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The. financial. rtintde INCLUDING Public Utility Compendium Railway & Industrial Compendium Railway Earnings Section State & Municipal Compendium VOL. 124. SATURDAY, MARCH 5 1927. he Throntelt. PUBLISHED WEEKLY Terms of Subscription—Payable in Advance Including Postage— 12 Mos. 6 Mos. Within Continental United States except Alaska 810.00 $6.00 In Dominion of Canada 11.50 6.75 Other foreign countries, U. S. Possessions and territories_ -- 13.50 7.75 NOTICE.—On account of the fluctuations In the rates of exchange, remittances for European subscriptions and advertisements must be made In New York funds. Subscription includes following Supplements0011SPIND11711.— &curious— PIIIILIO UTILITY (SGM1-111111USEy) B•Ni AND QUOTATION (monthly) RAILWAY & INDUSTRIAL (semi-annually) RAILWAY EARNINGS (monthly) STA.= AND Marilor•L (semi-annually) BANICIRS' CONYSINTION (yearly) Terms of Advertising Transient display matter per agate line 4$ cents Contract and Card rates On request ONIOACIO Orrtoz—In charge of Fred. H. Gray, Western Representative. 208 South La Salle Street, Telephone State 0613. LONDON Demos—Edwards & Smith, 1 Drapers' Gardens, London. E. C. WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, Publishers, Front, Pine and Depeyster Streets, New York Published every Saturday morning by WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY. President and Editor. Jacob Seibert; Business Manager. William D. Riggs: Treas., William Dana Seibert; See., Herbert D.Seibert. Addressee of all, Office of Co. Bank and Quotation Section Bankers' Convention Section NO. 3219. nating currents. The recall of the Mexican Ambassador was ignored in a strong opening. A sharp sinking spell in the afternoon was followed by recovery. These movements were hardly reflected at all in the bond market, although the averages have declined very slightly during the past few weeks, in which offerings have been comparatively light. This is probably due to the excessively heavy offerings of the period immediately preceding and the tendency of investment interest to be deflected into the stock market. Call money, after touching 5% on Friday of last week, fell to 432% on Monday and to 4% on Tuesday, over the turn in the month, and on Wednesday declined to 4%. There has, however, been a slight hardening in time money rates, hardly more than perceptible, but enough to reduce the expectation of an early lowering of either the London or New York discount rate. The hardening is probably due to a rising volume of business which is seasonal at this time of the year, as evidenced, for example, by the speeding up in the Steel Corporation's operations to 92%, the record-breaking activities of General Motors Co. and the continuous loading of freight cars well above the level of the corresponding period in 1926. On Wednesday the Pere Marquette RR. declared an extra dividend of $2 and the St. Louis-San Francisco an extra dividend of 25 cents, the former presumably being an extra for the year and the latter for the quarter. On the same day Wabash Ry. announced a $5 dividend on its preferred B stock. On Monday the Coca Cola Co. declared 100% stock dividend. On Tuesday Drexel & Co. and Bonbright & Co., Inc., offered $19,800,000 Public Service Electric & Gas Co. 1st and refunding mortgage 5s, 1965, at 99, yielding 5.06%. On Friday Halsey, Stuart & Co. offered $15,000,000 Commonwealth Edison 1st 43/2s, 1957, at 96, yielding 4.75%. Annual reports for 1926 continue to make their appearance in large numbers, the results in the majority of cases being gratifying and reflecting record-breaking earnings. On the other hand, in the textile and certain other industries the reports are reflecting a year of the severest depression and in many cases financial disaster. Fortunately the price of cotton seems to be steadying at a level materially above the low point of the early winter, the price now being about 14 1-3 cents, compared with less than 12 cents early in December. The Financial Situation. The stock market during the week has been characterized by rather violent alternating movements. On Monday there appeared to be a considerable amount of indiscriminate speculative buying. The volume of trading ran up to 2,543,290 shares, and the industrial average reached 161.96, after having advanced pretty steadily from 154.31 on Monday, Feb. 7. During the latter part of this period the advance in industrial shares has been accompanied by a decline in railroad stocks, the railroad average having fallen from 129.16 on Friday the 18th to 127 on Friday the 25th. The unrestrained bullish enthusiasm of Monday was considerably dampened by announcement of a gain of $43,520,000 in brokers' loans as reported by the Federal Reserve Board, this being the first advance in a period of seven weeks, but cancelling about 44% of the previous decline. Possibly also sentiment was influenced by failure of the Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh to heed the request of the Inter-State Commerce Commission and consent to an extension of the contract for the lease of the road to the Delaware & Hudson; but probably the sharp advance in brokers' loans accompanied by realization that there had been a slight stiffening in money rates, had the greater influence. In any event, during the two sessions of Tuesday and Wednesday the market lost a good deal of ground, the industrial average dropping nearly 3 points to 159.07 and the railroad average more than 2 points to 125.48, trading on both days being in excess of 2,000,000 and on Wednesday 2,355,370. This decline, however, was followed on Thursday by an equally sharp turnabout, the sales volume being Insolvencies in the United States during February 1,775,590 shares, and the averages gaining 1.10 continued quite as numerous as they were in January, points and 1.81 points for the railroad and industrial considering the fact that the month just closed was averages, respectively. Friday again showed alter- a very short one. There were 2,035 commercial 1256 TilE CHRONICLE defaults in February this year, according to the records of R. G. Dun dr Co., involving $46,940,716 of indebtedness, against 2,465 in January for $51,290,232, and 1,801 in February 1926 with $34,176,348 of liabilities. In number, failures last month showed an increase of 13% over a year ago, while for January the increase over the corresponding month last year was 7.5%. As to liabilities, the figures for February exceeded those of a year ago by 37.4%. The defaulted indebtedness reported for January was 17.5% in excess of the preceding year. There was apparently little improvement in February over January, the last mentioned month generally showing more failures than any other month of the year. Separated as to branches of business, the February returns show 411 manufacturing defaults, with a total indebtedness of $10,518,450; 1,508 trading defaults, for $23,405,612, and 116 insolvencies of agents and brokers owing $13,016,654. The corresponding figures for February 1926 were 447,failures in the manufacturing division with liabilities of $10,822,319; 1;282 trading defaults for $20,317,275, and 72 insolveneies of agents and brokers owing $3,036,754. As in recent preceding months the bulk of the increase in mercantile defaults last month was in the trading division. In the manufacturing division both the number and indebtedness show a decline from February a year ago, while there is a considerable increase as to both items in trading defaults and fort agents and brokers. The increase in the ntimber of defaults in the trading division is largely among general stores, most of these at the South; among dealers in dry goods, in shoes and leather goods, in furniture and in drugs. Decreases appear for February this year in the classes embracing dealers in clothing and furnishings, in hardware and in jewelry. =• As to the increase in indebtedness in the trading division, this is in part due to much larger liabilities reported last month for dry goods, for the hardware lines and for those embracing drugs. There is little change for most• of the other larger classifications on the side of higher liabilities. On the other hand, quite a decrease appears in the indebtedness reported in February for hotels and restaurants, a large failure in that line having occurred in that division a year ago. There is a considerable gain in the number of defaults last month in the division embracing agents and brokers, and a very notable increase in the indebtedness reported this year, owing to a number of large defaults in that division. In the section embracing manufacturing concerns that failed in February, eight of the thirteen important classifications into which the statement is separated, including twothirds of. the total number of all manufacturing defaults, show fewer failures this year than last, while five classifications report small increases in the number. In the latter are included machinery and tools, lumber Manufacturing, printing and engraving, and bakers.' As noted above, very little change appears in • the 'aggregate of indebtedness reported for the manufacturing division this year and last, but a few classifications show a larger amount for last month, among them iron manufacturing, machinery, lumber, clothing and leather goods, the latter embracing shoes, owing to a number of large defaults. It is as to the latter that the February report of insolvencies makes an exceptional showing as comp red with last year. There were 54 failures last [VOL. 124. month, where the liabilities in each case exceeded $100,000, the total as to the indebtedness being $25,198,850. These figures compare with 44 similar defaults in February 1926 with $13,528,107 of liabilities. The increase shown for last month over a year ago emphasizes the fact that the February 1926 figures were exceptionally low. The four or five years prior to that month in 1926 tell a different story, and show an even higher number of large defaults than appears for February 1927, although the total indebtedness for the larger defaults of 1927 is very high. The total for the latter as given above is approximately 54% of the total indebtedness shown for all defaults last month. A year ago it was considerably under 40%. It is in the group embracing the larger failures of agents and brokers that the marked increase appears, for there were nine such defaults in that division last month with total liabilities of $11,776,600, the latter constituting nearly one-half of the entire amount for all of the larger failures in February. Shanghai remains the pivotal point in the Chinese struggle between the Northern and Southern factions. The city is quite indispensable to any continuance of the advance northward of the Cantonese Nationalist forces. Its capture would assure to the Southern leaders ascendency over the greater part of the country, as they are already in possession of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and all the territory to the south. With Shanghai in their hands Peking would be of minor importance, the ancient capital being already a mere hollow shell, hardly reminiscent of its former glory. Fuliginous movements are accordingly on foot, the chief one being an attempt, says the Shanghai correspondent of the Chicago "Tribune," "to start encircling movements west of Shanghai for the purpose of cutting the communication lines." The Cantonese strategy, according to this observer, is apparently based on a scheme to make a sudden drive on Nanking, north of Shanghai, in order to cut off the Northerners from their supply base in Shangtung Province, while the Northern forces under General Chang Chung-chang are attempting a similar scheme from Nanking, hoping to force the Southerners to evacuate Hangchow, the Chekiang provincial capital. Thus it appears that both sides have decided to transfer the battlefront from the Shanghai area to the west shore of Lake Taiho, approximately 150 miles west of Shanghai. All reports agree that the former defender of Shanghai and master at one time of five provinces, Marshal Sun Chuan-fang, has been practically eliminated from the scene. Large numbers of his troops, says an Associated Press dispatch of March 2, were reported going over to the Cantonese army and thousands of others were said to be deserting. "Sun's army now,' adds this dispatch, "apparently is completely discounted as a factor of importance in the military situation. It is understood Sun himself has made all preparations to retire. He is known to have accumulated a large fortune during his governorship of Kiangsu and Chekiang provinces." With this War Lord eliminated, the struggle narrows down to a more direct one between the Northern dictator, Chang Tso-lin, with his henchman Chang Tsung-chang of Shangtung on the one side and the Nationalist forces from Kwangtung with the aid of Russian advisers on the other. A possibility not to be overlooked, how- MAR. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE 1257 ever, is that of successful investment of Shanghai by Nicaraguan sovereignty and independ ence and the the Cantonese through negotiations. uninterrupted maintenance of a Government adequate for the protection of life,, property and individual In Shanghai itself every effort is apparently being liberty, and second, the assurance to the American made to protect the international concession area people of their rights under the Bryan-Chamorro against aggression. "In all the world," says a distreaty to build an interoceanic canal through Nicapatch of Feb. 28 to the New York "Times," "there ragua and to a naval base in that country. The right is perhaps no more cosmopolitan city than this to intervene would be granted the United States European settlement. Originally swamp lands set "wheneve r it might be necessary in order to make aside by arrogant mandarins for the segregation of effective the guarantees mentioned above." Coforeign traders, now it is the principal treaty port of operation on the part of the United States is particuChina, coveted by the Chinese leaders in power and larly urged along three lines,"to enable us(1)to effect the foremost refuge for those out of office who would the financial and economic rehabilitation of our counbe imprisoned, possibly poisoned or decapitated, if with try the aid of an American financial adviser and captured by their rivals. Splendid office buildings, receivera general of our revenues; (2) to preserve banks, consulates, stores, hotels and theatres copying througho ut the country peace and guarantee the seLondon and Paris line the principal streets, while curity of individua l rights and liberties under our conacross the creek dividing the foreign settlement from stitution and laws, well as as the observance of the the Chinese city insanitary, crowded hotels line the provision s of the treaty; (3) to improve the public streets, twisting sometimes only wide enough for health and general welfare of Nicaragua with the aspedestrians." British interests are greatly preponderant in this sistance of specially selected American experts." A center, and the British are taking the lead in its pro- loan of $20,000,000 is suggested in the proposal for tection. British troops oh Feb. 25 invaded Chinese the purposes of refunding the present debt of $7,000,territory for the purpose of military defense of Shang- 000, for settling claims arising out of the present diffihai, five thousand English and Indian regulars with culties, and for building railways and highways. President Diaz read his proposal to the Nicaraguan full active service equipment encamping two miles Congress at Managua on Feb. 25, according to Assowest of the city on Chinese soil. A small force of ciated Press reports, and received afterwards a vote Italian marines joined the British in establishing the outlying defense. It was admitted on the following of confidence of 45 to 10. In Washington it was day, says a report to the New York "Times," "that pointed out that this is not the first time that Presithe reason for the sudden foreign occupation of dent Diaz has made similar advances to the American outlying Chinese territory was because Marshal Government. As far back as 1912, when, after one Chang'sitroops have the worst reputation in China of the many explosive Government upheavals, he refor looting and rapine; therefore their presence causes gained the Presidency, he suggested a treaty giving more uneasiness than the imminence of the Cantonese. to the United States powers of intervention, and The Japanese deny sending marines to help man the clauses to that effect later were carried in preliminary outside defensive front, but they intend to participate drafts of the Bryan-Chamorro treaty. The United later." The action was confirmed in London, March States Senate ratified the treaty but killed the pro2, by:the Foreign:Secretary,Sir Austen Chamberlain, tectorate clauses. who reiterated that the British would preserve neuWhile this proposal is being considered in Washingtrality in the Chinese civil war. sincere efforts are being made in Nicaragua to ton, The total of foreign military forces in Shanghai was bring the revolutionary forces of Dr. Juan B. Sacasa said on March 1 to approximate 10,000. Of these peaceful a to settlement with the established Governmore than half are British, while 1,000 French, mostly ment. The military campaign on behalf of the LibAnnamites:were on hand. The remainder were chiefly eral aspirant to the Presidency is being conducted by Japanese and American forces retained on ships in the General Jose Moncada, who is in the neighborhood of harbor and to be landed only in case of emergency. Double:lines:ofibarbed wire entanglements have been Matagalpa, 110 miles from Managua, the capital. A erected:south:of the settlement and military attaches peace mission composed of two prominent Nicaraguan Liberals, one neutral and two United States military on the ground declare that the settlement is proof officers left Managua Mar. 2 in an effort to find Genagainst Chinese assaults. Trade channels have been Moncada and convince him that further fighting sadly disrupted, with shipping conditions on the eral is useless. If successful it will be followed, according Yangtze:River described as "intolerable" in a message of,/ March 1, from Consul General Lockhart at to a dispatch dated Thursday to the New York Hankow tojthe State Department at Washington. "Herald Tribune," by a further mission to Dr. Sacasa at Puerto Cabezas, where the latter has established HeiaddedIthat Cantonese military authorities had himself,in an attempt to persuade him to lay down his commandeered so many vessels on the river that with and allow the country to rehabilitate itself, pendarms the exception of two or three American ships practithe ing general elections of Oct. 9 1928. President callylall foreign vessels have either been tied up at Coolidge on March 1, says a dispatch from WashingHankow or sent to Shanghai to await an improvement the to ton New York "Times," expressed the opinion in:the conditions. that the situation holds promise of a peaceful settlement. American marines, under Admiral Latimer, Intimations of a proposal for a treaty between in control of the most populous area. are Nicaragua and the United States, made by President AdolfolDiaz of the Central American Republic last Departure of Ambassador Manuel C. Tellez for week, were followed on Feb. 25 by the issuance at the Mexico City was announce Thursday evening at d Nicaraguan Legation in Washington of the text of the the Mexican embassy. The reason for the Ambassaproposal. Two guarantees are suggested by Presi- dor's departure was ostensibly the illness of his dent:Piaz: first, the assurance by the United States of brother, say reports from Washington. Unusual 1258 THE CHRONICLE prominence attends his movements as an important American note, about which great secrecy has been maintained, was dispatched to Mexico City Feb. 25. Neither the State Department nor the Mexican Embassy would comment either on the note or on Senor Tellez's return. In Mexico City, says a dispatch of March 3 to the New York World, a break in diplomatic relations is apprehended as a result of the latest exchange of notes. This report says further: "The latest Mexican note will be delivered in Washington to-day or to-morrow. It is a vigorous defense of Ambassador Manuel Tellez and Consul General Arturo Elias, half-brother of President Calles. Both were the objects of a protest received from the State Department Monday and based on their public explanations of Mexican policies. The American note set forth specific declarations and activities which the American Government holds are in contravention of the diplomatic and consular prerogatives of the two officials. The State Department took vigorous exception to what it construed as organized propaganda within the United States against the policies of the Washington Administration. Specific mention was made not only of statements given to newspapers, but pamphlets alleged to have been circulated at the expense of the Mexican Government." Formal acceptance was announced Wednesday by Secretary Mellon of the French offer to pay to the United States the sum of $10,000,000 on account of the existing debt of France, .exclusive of the debt arising from the purchase of surplus war materials. A contingency of the offer, made last week, was that it should constitute no obligation for the future and prejudice in no way the attitude which the French Chamber might wish to take later with reference to ratification of the debt settlement. No precedent existing:for the consideration of this offer, doubt was expressed in Washington as to whether the U. S. Treasury could legally accept the sum offered with the Mellon-Beranger agreement unratified. This was dispelled by Secretary Mellon's action. The payment will be made June 15 1927, the French Government specifying that, "After a debt-funding agreement has been ratified by the Congress otthe:United States and the French Government it is understood that the said sum of $10,000,000 will be credited to the annuities provided for in such agreement." Secretary Mellon said in reply to M. Poincare "that the United States Government will be pleased:to receive the sum specified in accordance withithdunderstanding outlined in your letter." French criticism of M. Poincare ceased with American acceptance. [vou 124. the necessity for the protection of its food supplies, are well known, and, together with the special conditions and requirements of the other countries invited to participate in the conversation, must be taken into account." Japanese acceptance having been previouslyrecorded "President Coolidge and his advisers," says a Washington dispatch to the New York "Times" dated Feb. 28, "will now give serious attention to the advisability of asking the two accepting pow ers to join with the United States in a three-power conference on naval curtailment." Special significance attaches to the British acceptance, coming as it did, after both France and Italy had rejected the American proposal. The Presidential spokesman, however, in his conference with press representatives on Tuesday, expressed some doubt as to the feasibility of a threepower meeting. The French Government, meanwhile according to the Paris correspondent of the New York "Times," is intimating that in view of British and Japanese reservations, it looks less unfavorably upon the proposal than was indicated in M. Briand's note of rejection. The acrimonious protest made by the British Government Feb. 23 against alleged Soviet violation of the Anglo-Russian trade agreements negotiated by the Labor Government in 1924, brought a prompt denial of the charges by M.Litvinoff, Acting Foreign Minister in Moscow. The Russian reply was handed William Peters, Acting Chief of the British Trade Mission in Moscow on Feb. 26, and strikes a mild keynote in this opening—"Fulfilling the desire for peace of the laboring masses of the Soviet union, and in full co-ordination with the wishes of the British masses, the Soviet Government will continue its policy of peace, excluding any aggressive spirit toward any other countries, and will sincerely welcome any mutual step toward peace on the part of Great Britain." Sir Austen Chamberlain's protest against antiBritish propaganda carried on by Soviet officials is. matched in the Moscow reply almost line for line with similar uncomplimentary expressions against the Soviet by Winston Churchill, Lord Birkenhead, L. C. M.Amery, and other British Ministers. Complaint is made in the note, says the Associated Press report from Moscow, that the British Government has failed to adduce any concrete evidence of violation of existing agreements by the Soviet, contenting itself "with a single accusation based on the false Zinovieff letter, the authors of which went unpunished." The note alludes rather sharply to Sir Austen's threat to annul the trade agreement and sever diplomatic relations, and concludes, "If the British Government thinks that such abrogation is demanded by the interests of the British people and general peace, the British Government must assume full responsibility for the ensuing consequences." London comment, according to the correspondent of the New Y)rk "World," was that party interests of both Governments are being served. Sir Austen Chamberlain stated in the House of Commons on Feb. 28 that the correspondence would not be carried further. Acceptance by Great Britain of the proposal made by President Coolidge for a naval conference to supplement the Washington conference of 1922 was announced in Parliament on Feb. 28. The note had been handed to Ambassador Houghton in London Feb. 25 and after its receipt in Washington was assured, Austen Chamberlain divulged the text in a speech in Commons. Washington dispatches of Feb. 28 to the New York "Evening Post" said that the Department of State:regarded the note as an outright acceptance. That severe restrictions are nevertheless hinted at in the note appears plainly Proposed extensions by France of her air force, from the following quotation: "The view of his Majesty's Government upon the fleet and home defenses were announced successively special geographical position of the British Empire, in the last week. The development of a new flying the length of the inter-imperial communications and boat of the monoplane type with five Jupiter air- MAR.5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE cooled engines of a total horsepower of 2,100, was mentioned in detail in a dispatch to the New York "Times," dated Feb. 25. This plane is said to be the world's largest flying boat and was built to carry a gross weight of more than 3,600 pounds, making it the:most formidable bomber in the world. Augmentation of the fleet is foreshadowed in the intention of the Minister of Marine to place a bill before Parliament calling for authorization of the second part of the ship building program laid down three years ago as essential to France's interests. All the new ships asked for, says the Paris correspondent of the New York "Times" in a message of March 1, will be light units, including at least two cruisers. There has been no extension of the building program which has been envisaged ever since the end of the war, this dispatch goes on to say. The feature of the situation is that the program has been more expeditiously carried through than was believed likely. In provision of fully equipped arsenals rapid progress has been made, and the new fleet of light craft compares favorably both in speed and equipment with that of any other country. A further expenditure of 7,000,000,00G francs in the war department, extended over a period of years, is indicated by the reorganization of the eastern frontier defense lines, which is about to commence. This expenditure has been necessitated by the fact that France has, since the return of Alsace-Lorraine, a new frontier line to defend and the whole of the old system of defense must be modified to take account of the new geographic position. The old fortification line lies much too far back to be of any great practical use and the inadequate protection of the frontier has been a source of considerable anxiety for some time. Minister of War Painleve declared, according to a dispatch of March 2 to the New York "Evening Post," that "it must not be considered that this work of defense springs from an idea of aggression." He added that work would begin next July. 1259 deposits showed a decrease of £8,191,000, though "other" deposits increased £11,052,000. Note circulation now is £137,588,000. In 1926 at this date it was £141,720,585, and the year previous £124,826,765. The official discount rate of the Bank remains at 5%. We furnish below comparisons of the different items of the Bank of England report for a series of years: BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. 1923. 1924. 1927. 1926. 1925. Mar.7. Mar.4. Mar,6. Mar.3. Mar.2. Circulation b137,588,000 9,643,000 Public deposits 109,530,000 Other deposits Governm't securities 32,268,000 72,911,000 Other securities_ Reserve notes & coin 32,276,000 Coin and bu1lion_a150,115,074 Proportion of reserve 26.14% to liabilities 5% Bank rate 141,720,585 13,546,250 106,038,295 38,015,328 76,273,908 23,580,467 145,551,052 124,826.765 9,825,224 119.104,913 43,606,830 80,048,938 23,534.707 128,611,472 126,020,305 12,758,064 110,465,826 49,407,182 70,245,849 21,831,510 128,101,185 123,468,110 15,867.866 107,491,128 47,411,626 70,394,305 23,789,817 127,507,927 19.71% 5% 181j% 5% 17.72% 4% 193(% 3% a Includes, beginning with April 29 1925, £27,000,000 gold coin and bullion previously held as security for currency note issues and which was transferred to the Bank of England on the British Government's decision to return to gold standard. b Beginning with the statement for April 29 1925, includes £27,000,000 of Bank of England notes issued in return for the same amount of gold coin and bullion held up to that time in redemption account of currency note issue. The Bank of France in its weekly statement dated March 2 reported an increase of no less than 765,754,420 francs in note circulation, while advances to the State were reduced 100,000,000 francs. Aggregate note circulation now is 52,462,400,280 francs, as against 52,065,412,840 francs and 40,886,646,980 francs in 1926 and 1925, respectively. Total indebtedness of the Government to the Bank is down to 29,500,000,000 francs, compared with 35,700,000,000 francs in 1926, but only 21,900,000,000 francs in 1925. As was also the case last week, gold holdings remained unchanged at 5,547,828,350 francs. Other changes in the Bank's report worth noting were: Silver increased 70,458 francs and bills discounted 441,301,243 francs. Advances to trade fell off 21,513,141 francs, Treasury deposits 11,282,746 francs and general deposits 458,928,821 francs. Comparisons of the various items in this week's return with the statement of Official discount rates at leading European centres last week and with corresponding dates in 1926 and continue to be quoted at 7% in Italy;6% in Belgium 1925 are as follows: ,and Austria; 532% in Paris and Denmark; 5% in BANK OF FRANCE'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Status as of Changes London, Berlin and Madrid; 4% in Sweden and Mar.2 1927. Mar. 3 1926. Mar.4 1925. for Week. and Norway, 3IA% in Holland and Switzerland. In Gold Holdings— Francs. Francs. Francs. Francs. 3,683,507,443 3,683,934,676 3.681.529,887 Unchanged France London open market discounts were a shade easier In 1,864,320.907 1,864,320,907 Unchanged 1,864,320.907 Abroad 3@4 7-16%, as against and short bills declined to 4/ 5,547,828,350 5,548,255,584 5,545,850,795 Unchanged Total 4 7-16% last week, with three months' bills also at Silver 341,987,318 328,809.774 70,458 306,162,234 Inc. Inc. 441,301,243 3,669,101,552 4,251,434,503 6,467,287.294 Bills discounted 4/@4 7-16%, the same as a week ago. Money on Trade advances_ _Deo. 21,513,141 1,945,335,518 2,452,809,795 2,997,188,365 call in London continued firm and ruled at 4%, but Note circulation_ _Inc. 765,754,420 52,462.400,280 52.065,412,840 40,886,646.980 82,060,236 9,154,210 deposita_Dee. 11,282,746 10.058,951 eased off and closed at 3/%, against 4% last week. Treasury General deposits_ _Dec.458,928,821 4.293,051,768 2,836,438,089 2,105,089.384 29,500,000,000 35,700,000,000 21,900,000,000 Open market discount rates at Paris and Switzerland Advances to State_Dee. 100,000,000 3 %,respechave not been changed from 4% and 24 tively, the levels prevailing heretofore. A further reduction in note circulation, amounting to 122,995,000 marks, was shown by the Reichsbank The Bank of England in its weekly statement as of in its statement for the third week of the month. March 2 reported a loss in gold of £32,863, bringing As against this, other maturing obligations increased the total of that item down to £150,115,074, in con- 100,217,000 marks, while other liabilities decreased trast with £145,551,052 in the corresponding period 1,360,000 marks. On the asset side the bank relast year and £128,611,472 in 1925 (before the trans- ported a decline of 19,804,000 marks in bills of fer to the Bank of England of the £27,000,000 gold exchange and checks, but an increase of 414,000 formerly held by the redemption account of the Cur- marks in notes on other banks. Reserve in foreign rency Note Issue). Reserve of gold and notes in currencies decreased 18,395,000 marks, but silver banking department fell off £1,018,000, there having and other coin gained 6,705,000 marks. Advances been an increase of £985,000 in notes in circulation. fell off 3,205,000 marks, while on the other hand The proportion of reserve to liability declined to investments increased 3,686,000 marks and other 27.08% from 28.62% last week. Loans on Govern- assets 6,743,000 marks. Gold and bullion holdings ment securities increased £2,303,000 and those con- fell off 282,100 marks. The detailed comparative tracted on "other" securities £1,661,000. Public statements back to 1925 follow: 1260 THE CHRONICLE REICH BANK'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Changes for Week. Feb. 23 1927. Feb. 23 1926. Feb. 23 1925. Assets— Rechsmarks. Reichsmarks. Rae&marks. Reichsmarks. Gold and bullion Dec. 242,100 1,834,002.900 1,361,359,000 879,955,000 of which depos. abroad Inc. 139 000 93,007,000 174,497,000 201.433,000 Res've in for. curr_ Dec. 18,395,000 182,715,000 419,167,000 293,318,000 Bills of exch.& cheeks.Dec. 19,804,000 1.247.967,000 1,266.053.000 1.485,322.000 65,434.000 Silver and other coin_ _Inc. 6,705.000 142,749,000 94,254,000 30,457.000 Notes on oth.Ger.bks.Inc. 32,378,000 414,000 18,570.000 15,857,000 Advances Dec. 3,205,000 12,936,000 5,079.000 110,167,000 Inc. 3,686,000 Investments 233,942,000 92.571,000 Other assets Inc. 6,743,000 616,482,000 841,894,000 1,688.953,000 Notes in circulation Deo. 122,995,000 2,926.398,000 2.317,268,000 1,682,800.000 Oth.dallymatur.oblig.Inc. 100,217,000 653,469,000 1,002,576.000 1,021,643,000 Dec. 1,360,000 208,254,000 625,687,000 1,474,695,000 Other liabilities The Reichsbank return for the final week of February also came to hand yesterday. As is usual in the last week of the month a big expansion in note circulation occurred, namely, 538,830,000 marks. But daily maturing obligations were reduced 114,111,000 marks, though "other" liabilities increased 3,891,000 marks. The total of notes in circulation now is 3,465,228,000 marks. In 1926 it was 2,822,325,000 marks, and in 1925 2,106,173,000 marks. The majority of the items on the asset side of the account recorded losses: Gold and bullion holdings fell off 136,000 marks, bills of exchange and checks 393,828,000 marks, silver and other coin 10,272,000 marks, notes on other German banks 9,647,000 marks, and "other" assets 110,277,000 marks. Advances, however, increased 141,827,000 marks, investments 69,000 marks, and reserve in foreign currencies 21,218;000 marks. Gold holdings now are 1,833,866,900, against 1,382,388,000 marks last year and 907,277,000 marks in 1925. The comparisons of the different items for three years appear in the following: REICHSBANK'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Changes for week Feb. 28 1927. Feb. 27 1926. Feb. 28 1925. Assets— Reichsmark,. Reichsmarks. Reichsmark,. Relehsmarks. Gold and bullion Dec. 136,000 1,833,866,900 1,382.388,000 907,277,000 Of which depos. abroad Unchanged 93,007.000 190,350,000 207 320,000 Res.in torn currencies_Inc. 21,218,000 203,933.000 460,796,000 302,425,000 Bills of exch. & checks_Dec 393,828,000 854,139,000 1,345,953,000 1,737,153,000 Silver and other coin_ _Dec. 10,272,000 132,477,000 62,152,000 88,551,000 Notes on oth.Germ.bks.Dec. 9,647,000 8,933,000 10,187,000 7,242,000 Advances Inc.141,827,000 154,763,000 25,066,000 90,168,000 Investments Inc. 69,000 92,640.000 234,247,000 112,126,000 Other assets Dec110,277,000 506.205,000 783,312,000 1,683,565,000 Llabllaleg— Notes in circulation_ Inc.538.830,000 3,465,228,000 2,822,325,000 2,106,173,000 0th.daily matur.oblig.Dec 114,111,000 539,358,000 585,876,000 917,543,000 Other liabilities Inc. 3,891,000 212,145,000 613,704.000 1,517,017,000 [VoL. 124. creases were shown in total bills and securities, $55,200,000; deposits, $23,900,000; and member bank reserve accounts, $21,400,000. The amount of Federal Reserve notes in actual circulation rose $3,700,000. As to the reserve ratios, enlargement of deposit accounts was responsible for lowering, both locally and nationally. The ratio of the System as a whole was reduced to 78.5%, off 1.6%. Loss of gold by the New York bank served to accentuate the loss in the ratio of reserve, which dropped 4.8%, to 83.2%. Expansion in surplus reserve of more than $41,000,000 was the outstanding feature of last Saturday's statement of the New York Clearing House banks and trust companies. This was accomplished in the customary way, namely, additions to the reserve of member banks in the Federal Reserve Bank, and occurred notwithstanding an'increase in net demand deposits amounting to $82,789,000. Time deposits were reduced $6,885,000 to $679,527,000. The grand total of demand deposits is $4,389,693,000, which is exclusive of Government deposits of $24,964,000. Other changes included an increase in loans, discounts, &c., of $79,523,000; an expansion of $2,733,000 in cash in own vaults of members of the Federal Reserve Bank, bringing the total to $45,502,000; though this does not count as reserve, and increases of $31,000 and $98,000 in the reserves of State banks and trust companies in own vaults and in other depositories, respectively. As already indicated, member banks increased their reserves in the Federal Reserve Bank to the amount of $51,591,000, and this was sufficient to counteract the effect of large deposits and bring about a gain in surplus of $41,185,440, which, after eliminating last week's deficiency in reserve, left excess reserve of $33,597,820. The figures here given are on the basis of legal reserve requirements of 13% against demand deposits for member banks of the Federal Reserve System, but do not include $45,502,000 of cash in own vault held by these members on Saturday last. In the money market there was no recurrence of the 5% rate for call loans which ruled at the close of last week. The opening on Monday was 43/2% and this marked the first time the renewal rate has gone above 4% since Jan. 20. The tightening was recognized as the result of a heavy money turnover incident to March 1. Some $15,000,000 in loans were called by the banks due to March settlements. Tuesday's opening also was at 414%, but the rate declined shortly to 4h%,where it ruled and closed. The rate on Wednesday was 4% throughout, indicating quick disappearance of the slight tension incident to monthend transactions. No change was made Thursday, money remaining in good supply even though the banks withdrew approximately $15,000,000; yesterday the rate also remained unchanged. Time money from Monday to Thursday ruled unchanged at 4/%432% for all dates; demand light and funds in increasing supply as the week progressed. The rate yesterday on 30-day loans was reduced to 43.1.%, longer dates remaining unchanged. Brokers'loans in the return of the Federal Reserve Board for Feb. 23 showed an increase of $44,000,000. The Federal Reserve rediscount rate of 4% remains unchanged. The Federal Reserve Banks' weekly statements, issued on Thursday afternoon, revealed heavy expansion in rediscounts, and increases in open market trading, together with substantial additions to deposits; all of which undoubtedly were connected with preparations for the March 1 requirements. In the report of the System, rediscounting of bills secured by Government obligations rose $38,100,000. In "other" bills there was a reduction of $1,400,000, so that total bills discounted increased $36,700,000. Holdings of bills bought in the open market increased $8,900,000. Total bills and securities (earning assets) indicated the large expansion of $51,300,000, while deposits were augmented $74,900,000. Member bank reserve accounts registered an increase of $65,600,000, and the amount of Federal Reserve notes in actual circulation moved up $8,600,000. Gold stocks for the banks as a group decreased $1,500,000. At New York there was a drop in gold reserves aggregating $38,000,000. In other respects, however, the statement was closely parallel to that for the combined system. Rediscounting of all classes of bills increased $25,400,000, to $114,713,000, As to money rates in detail, call loans covered a which compares with $172,576,000 a year ago. Open market purchases expanded $26,300,000. In- range during the week of 4(4)432%, which compares MAE. 5 1927.] TRE CHRONICLE 1261 with 3% 1(4)5% a week ago. The market, however, activity, usually followed almost-immediately by long was almost motionless and trading activity limited. periods when the market seemed to be in a state of Monday a flat rate of 432% prevailed, and this was absolute stagnation, indicated that traders were paythe level at which all loans were negotiated. On ing very little attention to sterling. The undertone, Tuesday the high was still at 43/2%, with 43/2% also however, was steady throughout and the latter part for renewals, unchanged, but before the close there of the week rates began to rise, so that, after ruling was a decline to 43'%. For the remainder of the between 4 845 % and 4 84 11-16 up till Thursday, deweek, that is, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday, mand bills moved up to 4 84 25-32 on a sudden accesincreased ease prevailed and call funds ruled at 4%, sion of buying. Fairly large orders were placed and the the only rate named, for each of these three days. close was at the top. Monetary conditions continue In time money also the market was dull but firm, the primal factor in determining sterling exchange with quotations still ruling at 4%@4%% for all values, and an interesting fact was that money rates periods from sixty days to six months, the same as ruled almost parallel in the New York and London heretofore. Towards the latter part of the week markets a good part of the week. At least the offerings were more liberal and the tone of the market differential was so slight as to make unattractive the softened. transference of balances. As a matter of fact, bill Mercantile paper rates were firmer and four to six rates were a shade easier in London than in this months' names of choice character advanced to 4%, market. However, some local money is said to be against 3%@4% a week ago; names less well known going forward to London for short time investment, continue to require 43%. New England mill paper and this served to create a demand for sterling and. and the shorter choice names are now being dealt in thus to stabilize quoted rates. Aside from the trend at 4%, against 33 4%, the previous week. Prime of the money market, there is very little transpiring paper was readily absorbed, with both local and out- that is new. The Chinese situation, while still acute, of-town buyers in the market; but offerings were light is regarded as improved, and the consensus of opinion and the volume of business transacted of moderate is that in all probability China will come to terms proportions. with the great European nations. Certainly, market Banks' and bankers' acceptances were steady, but sentiment is more hopeful than it has been for some the volume of business passing was small; owing to time, and it is worth noting that the trend of quotalight offerings and lack of interest in the acceptance tions has been slowly upward for a space of about two market. There is no new feature to report. Quota- weeks. A development that aroused some comment tions in the open market have not been changed. was the renewal of gold shipments from Canada. For call loans against bankers' acceptances, the Another $1,000,000 is said to be on its way under posted rate of the American Acceptance Council re- engagement by the Bank of Montreal, although bankmains at 33 4%. The Acceptance Council makes the ers claim that the movement will not be a large one. discount rate on prime bankers' acceptances eligible Canadian funds have latterly been at a discount. for purchase by the Federal Reserve banks 3%% As to the day-to-day rates, sterling exchange on bid and 33/2% asked for bills running 30 days, 33 4% Saturday last was very dull but steady and demand bid and 34% asked for 60 days and 90 days, 31/8% sold all day at 4 84 21-32 (one rate), with cable transbid and 33 4% asked for 120 days, and 4% bid and fers at 4 85 5-32. On Monday the market was 3•%% asked for 150 and 180 days. Open market somewhat easier and the quotation declined a fracquotations follow: tion to 4 815 % for demand and to 4 853/ 8 for cable SPOT DELIVERY. trading transfers; exceptionally was quiet. Move90 Days. 60 Days. 80 Days Prime eligible bills continued narrow on Tuesday; demand was 31@3i 840:48% 85i , @3% ments FOR DELIVERY WITHIN THIRTY DAYS. unchanged, at 4 845 % and cable transfers at 4 853.; Eligible member banks 8,4 bid the volume of business passing was light. Wednesnon-member Eligible banks 1);( bid day slightly better buying induced firmness and deThere have been no changes this week in Federal mand ranged higher, at 4 84%@4 84 11-16, and cable Reserve Bank rates. The following is the schedule transfers at 4 853/8@4 85 3-16. Brisk buying sent of rates now in effect for the various classes of paper prices up another %c. on Thursday, and the range at the different Reserve banks: advanced to 4 84 11-16@4 84 25-32 for demand and DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS IN to 4 85 3-16@4 85 9-32 for cable transfers. Friday's EFFECT MARCH 4 1927. market was quite active and slightly firmer and dePaper lifaturing— mand sold up to 4 84 11-16®4 84 13-16 and cable After 90 After 6 transfers to 4 85 3-16@4 85 5-16. Closing quotaDays, but but Within 90 Days. Within 6 Within 9 tions were 4 843 % for demand and 4 853's for cable FEDERAL RB8ERVE Months. Months. BANK. transfers. Commercial sight bills finished at 4 84%, Cort'rcial &toured Arial & by 0.8 Bankers' Trade Aoricul.• Agricull sixty days at 4 80%, ninety days at 4 783/2, docuLivestock Govern't Amp- Ampand and Payer. Maya- UMW. lancer. Livestock Livestock 11.114. Hons. Payer. Paper.I ments for payment (sixty days) at 4 801/8, and sevenday grain bills at 4 84%. Cotton and grain for payBoston 4 a 4 4 a New York 4 4 ment closed at 4 845 Philadelphia 4 4 4 %. 4 Cleveland 4 4 4 Richmond More 4 gold 4 4 4 is 4 coming 4 in from Japan. This week it Atlanta 4 4 4 4 4 4 Chicago was 4 4 announced 4 4 that 4 $2,000,000 is on its way to San Si. Louis 4 4 4 4 4 4 Minneapolis 4 4 4 4 Francisco, 4 4 making the fifth shipment of this size Kansas City 4 4 4 4 4 4 Dallas 4 4 4 4 since 4 the 4 beginning of 1927, and a grand total of San Francisco 4 4 4 4 4 $37,000,000 since 1925. Gold to the •Including bankers accoptancey drawn for an agricultural purpose and September of secured by warehouse receipts. &o amount of $6,000,000 has also been received from Canada. This is the first time in about three weeks Sterling exchange marked time during the early that gold has been shipped from Canada;although the part of the week, with quotations all but motionless movement had been expected for the reason that much of the time. Brief intervals of comparative Canadian funds have been ruling at a discount of 1 1262 THE CHRONICLE 1.24. listless and narrow. A small bullish demonstration occurred in the Norwegian crown, which carried the quotation to as high as 25.95. Spanish pesetas were also strong and touched 16.89, closing at the highest for the week. Danish and Swedish exchanges ruled steady but unchanged. Dutch guilders remain firm, with the range of prices 40.013/2 to 40.02, though Continental Dulness was quite as pronounced in the special activity, and finishing slightly lower, without narrow were exchanges, and here also price changes francs continue unchanged at or near Swiss while defiwithout and with trading generally perfunctory 2. As a matter of fact, the rise in Norwegian nite trend in one direction or the other. What little 19.223/ interest was shown in exchange was centered in the kroner was the only movement of any significance Far Eastern and South American divisions, which whatever (except for occasional fluctuations in pesewas are covered in detail in another portion of this article. tas). Most of the inquiry came from abroad and that believed being it sources, official to attributed the of French francs were at a virtual standstill much hasten the reweek, ruling at 3.903' for days at a time; the high for Norwegian officials are endeavoring to kroner fuNorwegian on The premium par. to turn import 2. News of considerable the week was 3.913/ by this investment of permit to wide is too tures cause to failed but to French interests developed, Norwegian of purchasing is that it claimed but means, in thoroughly how showing even a ripple in rates, hand the franc market is. Under former conditions internal bonds has been heavy. Bankers' sight bills on Amsterdam finished at rumors of probable dissensions in the French Chamber 2, 2, against 40.03; cable transfers at 40.023/ and announcement that France will pay the first 40.013/ 40.003/2, bills at sight and commercial installment on her debt to the United States, would against 40.04; at have caused wide fluctuations. As it was, the mar- against 40.02 a week ago. Swiss francs closed for at bills sight and for bankers' 19.223 19.233j ket deviated little more than a point for the entire week. Offering of a large loan by private French cable remittances, which compares with 19.223' interests in Canada created a favorable impres_ion and 19.233/ last week. Copenhagen checks finished and was interpreted as indicating that more of the at 26.64 and cable transfers at 26.65, against 26.65 and same sort would follow shortly. It is felt that loans and 26.66. Checks on Sweden closed at 26.713/2 and 2 26.723/ against , at transfers cable 26.693/2 foreign the strengthen greatly will of this character 25.95 at finished position of the French Treasury. Italian lire were 26.703/2, while checks on Norway and 25.90 also exceptionally quiet, though considerable activity and cable transfers at 25.96, against 25.89 16.89 for at closed pesetas Spanish earlier. was noted at times abroad. Rates locally were nar- a week in comremittances, cable for 16.90 at and checks row, ranging between 4.36 and 4.373 up till Friday, previous. week the 16.79 and 16.78 with parison when there was an advance to 4.393.'. Antwerp FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES CERTIFIED BY FEDERAL RESERVB belgas were neglected and ruled practically unBANKS TO TREASURY UNDER TARIFF ACT OF 1922. FEB. 26 1927 TO MAR. 4 1927, INCLUSIVE. changed. The same is true of German reichsmarks, a at moved which, however, were slightly firmer and Noon Buying Rate for Cable Transfers in New York. Value in United States Money. Moneta little above 23.70, then closed weak. Greek ex- Country and Unit. Feb. 26. Feb. 28. Mar. 1. Mar. 2. Mar. 3. Mar. 4. change again lost ground and touched 1.27, though V $ 4 4 V $ EUROPE.14085 .14077 .14080 rallying before the close to 1.28. In the minor Austria, schillIng ____ .14093 .14089 .14075 .1390 .1390 .1390 .1390 .1390 .1390 Belgium, belga .007304 .007271 .007245 .007239 .007245 .007250 division of the Central European countries dulness Bulgaria. lev Czechoslovakia, kron .029617 .029621 .029616 .029615 .029618 .029617 was interest of .2664 .2664 .2665 feature sole .2664 .2565 the .2665 krone Denmark, and d predominate England, pound s 4.8523 4.8517 4.8509 .8508 4.8508 hog 4.8510 continued strength in Rumanian lei, without ade- Finland, .025221 .025215 .025207 .025206 .025213 .025214 markka .0391 .0391 .0391 .0391 .0391 0391 France, franc quate explanation. This currency ruled the greater Germany, .2370 .2370 .2370 .2370 .2370 reichsmark. .2370 .012905 .012897 .012873 .012895 .012898 .012013 drachma part of the time around 0.60 though no perceptible Greece, .4003 .4003 11 olland, guilder .4003 .4003 .4003 .4002 .1754 .1753 .1753 .1753 .1754 .1752 Hungary, pengo increase in activity developed to account therefor. .0440 .0438 .0436 .0438 .0438 .0437 Italy, lira .2595 .2593 .2593 Norway. .2593 .2595 .2589 krone The London check rate on Paris closed at 124.103/2, Poland, zloty .1140 .1134 .1139 .1131 .1148 1135 .0512 .0512 .0512 .0511 .0511 Portugal, .0511 escudo New In .005950 in comparison with 123.99 a week ago. .005965 .005977 .005935 .005976 .005984 Rumania,leu .1681 .1678 .1677 Spain, .1578 peseta .1680 .1676 at finished .2671 .2670 York sight bills on the French centre .2670 .2670 .2670 Sweden,krona .2670 .1923 .1923 .1923 .1923 .1923 frano_ .1923 3.90, against 3.903; cable transfers at 3.91, against Switzerland. As Yug - dinar u os lavia, .017599 .017602 .017599 .017601 .017601 .017602 3.913, and commercial sight bills at 3.89, against China.6379 .5338 .6492 .6492 .6463 Mel .5563 .6267 .6254 .6392 3.89% the previous week. Closing rates on Antwerp, Chefoo, .6308 .5353 .6405 Hankow.tael .6091 .6054 .6168 .6191 .6175 .6288 Shanghai. tad .6400 .6371 .6533 .6533 francs were 13.90 for checks and 13.91 for cable Tientsin. tad .6492 .6604 .4909 .4896 .4946 .4961 .4959 Hong Kong. dollar_ .4999 transfers, the same as a week earlier. Reichsmarks Mexican dollar____ .4597 .4497 .4504 .4494 .4438 .4447 Tientsin or Pelyang, .4342 .4325 .4425 .4421 .4413 .4475 dollar closed the week at 23.693/ for checks and 23.703/b for .4317 .4300 .4400 .4396 .4388 .4450 Yuan, dollar .3620 .3619 .3621 .3622 .3622 .3623 India, rupee cable transfers, as against 23.70 and 23.71 a week Japan, .4916 .4914 .4901 .4893 .4890 .4889 yen .5596 .5592 .5592 .5592 .5583 RT .Shi,E (SA o ...... .5592 reu dR ago. Austrian schillings have not been changed SInNgoapo .998154 .998153 .998217 .998212 .998304 998300 dollar /s. Italian lire closed at 4.393/ for bankers' Canada. from 141 00 1.000813 1..000813 1.000688 1.000875 1.000688 1.0688 Cuba, peso 469333 .47L000 .470000 .470000 .470100 .470233 peso .095938 .996125 sight bills and at 4.403/b for cable transfers. This Mexico, .996031 .996156 .996063 Newfoundland, dollar .996063 SOUTH AMER..9575 .9574 .9568 compares with 4.37 and 4.38 the previous week. Argentina, .9561 .9545 peso (gold) .9544 .1185 .1185 .1185 .1185 .1186 .1187 Brazil, milrela .1199 ia .1199 .1199 finished at 2.96% Chile. peso .1199 Exchange on Czechoslovak .1199 1199 1.0127 1.0138 1.0177 1.0174 1.0174 1.0174 Uruguay, peso at 0 593/2, . Bucharest against 0.593'1; (unchanged); on South American exchange again came in for an on Poland at 11.50, against 11.55, and on Finland reason of the activity at 2.523/b (unchanged). Greek drachmae closed at unusual degree of attention by Heavy and suspesos. 1.293 for cable transfers. and strength of Argentine 1.283' for checks and at another new 42.18, to up price tained buying sent the Last week the close was 1.28 and 1.29. 1919. This level since highest high point and the and the par, at now practically is peso Trading in the exchanges on the former neutral means that the to return a that circles banking in growing Continental centres was likewise of negligible pro- feeling is longer. much be delayed not will standard portions and featureless. Rate movements were the gold about 11-64 of 1%, which affords a small profit from shipping gold. The Bank of England reported exports of £9,000 in sovereigns to Holland and small amounts to India and Singapore, and bought £198,000 in gold bars. MAR. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE The direct cause for the rise is the exceptionally heavy movement of grain out of the country. although improvement in the country's financial status and in political and economic conditions generally has also aided in the upward movement. The close was 42.18 for checks and 42.23 for cable transfers, as against 42.04 and 42.09 last week. Brazilian milreis were steady, although inactive and unchanged. The close was 11.85 for checks and 11.90 (unchanged) for cable transfers. Chilean exchange continues to hover around the levels prevailing in recent weeks and finished at 11.92, against 11.91. Peru was stronger and closed at 3.67, against 3.64M. Far Eastern exchange lagged this week. Movements were inclined to be sluggish and trading was dull and featureless. Another break in the market for silver metal sent the so-called silver currencies down sharply. Japanese yen turned strong and advanced to 49.37, while the Indian currencies were a trifle easier. Hong Kong closed at 49Vi@49%, against 2, against 633. 50 3-16@50/; Shanghai at 619@613/ @63. ; Yokohama at 49.20@49.30, against 48.95@ 49.00; Manila at 49.75@49.88 (unchanged); Singapore, 56%@56% (unchanged); Bombay, 36%@ 36 7-16, against 363A@36, and Calcutta 363.j@ 36 7-16, against 36%@363/ 2. The New York Clearing House banks, in their operations with interior banking institutions, have gained $4,531,934 net in cash as a result of the currency movements for the week ended March 3. Their receipts from the interior have aggregated 85,813,534, while the shipments have reached $1,281,600 as per the following table: CURRENCY RECEIPTS AND SHIPMENTS BY NEW YORK BANKING INSTITUTIONS. Week Ended March 3. Banks' Interior movement Into Banks. Out of Banks. 55.813.534 Gain or Loss to Banks. 81,281,600 Gain 4,531,934 As the Sub-Treasury was taken over by the Federal Reserve Bank on Dec. 6 1920, it is no longer possible to show the effect of Government operations on the Clearing House institutions. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York was creditor at the Clearing House each day as follows: DAILY CREDIT BALANCES OF NEW YORK FEDERAL RESERVE BANK AT CLEARING HOUSE. Saturday, Monday, Feb. 26. Feb. 28. Tuesday, Wedriesd'y, Thursday, Friday, Mar. 2. Mar. 1. Mar. 3. Mar. 4. Aggregate for Week. 94,000.000 105.000 000 104 000 000 108.000 000 101,000000 99.000.000 Cr. 611.000.000 Note.—The foregoing heavy credits reflect the huge mass of checks which come to the New York Reserve Bank from all parts of the country in the operation of the Federal Reserve System's par collection scheme. These large credit balances, however, reflect only a part of the Reserve Bank's operations with the Clearing House institutions, as only the items payable in New York City are represented in the daily balances. The large volume of checks on institutions located outside of New York are not accounted for in arriving at these balances, as such checks do not pass through the Clearing House but are deposited with the Federal Reserve Bank for collection for the account of the local Clearing House banks. The following table indicates the amount of bullion in the principal European banks: March 4 1926. March 3 1927. Batas of Gold. Total. Gold. I &her. I Z I Total. E England __ 150,115,074 150,115,074 145,551,052 145,551,052 France a__ 147,340,268 13,640,0001l60,980,268 147,357,387 13,120,000 160,477,387 Germany b 87,049,795 994,600 55,948,400 c994.6001 88,044,395 54,953,800 Spain 103,200,000 27,481,000130,681,000 101,475,000 26,423,000 127,898,000 Italy 45,741,000 4,243,000 40.984,000 25,679,000 3,410,000 29,089,000 Netherrds 34,513,000 2,366,000 36,879,000 35,970,000 2,197,000 38,167,000 Nat. I3elg_ 17,831,000 1,130,000 18,961,000 10,954,000 3,652,000 14,606,000 Switzerl'd_ 17,834,000 2,679,000 20,513,000 17,085,000 3,712,000 20,797,000 Sweden_ _ 12,385,000 12,385,000 12,764,000 12,764,000 Denmark 11,204,000 825,000 12,449,000 843,000 12,047,000 11,624,000 Norway __ 8,180,0001 1 8,180,000 8,180,000 8,180,000 1 Total week 635,393,1371 53.376,600688.769.737 571,593,239,1 54,333,600625,926,839 Prey. week 635,264,055 53,629,600688,893,655 565,399,4841 51,254,600616,654,084 a Gold holdings of the Bank of France this year are exclusive of 174,572,866 held abroad. b Gold holdings of the Bank of Germany this year are exclusive of £4,650,350 held abroad. c As of Oct. 7 1924. 1263 Competition and Restraint of Trade—The Recent United States Supreme Court Decisions.. Ever since the United States Supreme Court, in the Standard Oil case (1911), recognized a "rule of reason" as governing the interpretation of the Sherman Anti-trust Act, the possible outcome of a Government suit against an alleged trust or other combination in restraint of trade has been, far more than before the Standard Oil case was decided, a matter of doubt. While it was evident that the Court, in proclaiming a rule of reason, had no intention of arbitrarily substituting its own views of public policy for those of Congress or a State Legislature, or of entngling itself in the intricacies of economic debate, it has nevertheless been forced increasingly to draw the line, sometimes with much fineness, between permissible trade combinations or agreements on the one hand, and, on the other, the free competition which, in its opinion, ought fundamentally to be maintained. The result of its efforts has been a series of decisions, which, although based at times upon distinctions that a layman may deem narrow, have on the whole impressed upon business the principle that freedom, and not restraint, is to be recognized as the normal economic order in this country. Two recent decisions of the Supreme Court, markedly different in incidents and scope, have afforded striking illustrations of the general position which the Court has assumed. In the case of the Trenton Potteries Co. and others, decided on Feb. 21 (see our issue of Feb. 26, pp. 1172-1175), suit was brought by the Government under the Anti-trust Act against the Trenton and 22 other pottery companies, members of an association which controlled the manufacture or distribution of some 82% of the entire American trade in sanitary pottery and fixtures. In the United States District Court for Southern New. York, where the case was first heard, the jury found the defendants guilty on both counts of an indictment which charged, first, a combination to fix and maintain prices in restraint of inter-State commerce, and, second, a combination to restrain inter-State commerce by limiting sales to special dealers known as "legitimate jobbers." The judgment of the District Court was reversed by the Circuit Court of Appeals on the ground of errors in the conduct of the trial, and the case then went to the Supreme Court on a writ of certiorari. The main criticism lodged by the Circuit Court against the judgment of conviction in the District Court was that the lower Court had failed to submit to the jury the question "whether the price agreement complained of, constituted an unreasonable restraint of trade." The lower Court, in giving the case to the jury, charged in substance that if the jury found that the agreement or combination complained of existed in fact," it might return a verdict of guilty without regard to the reasonableness of the prices fixed, or the good intentions of the combining units, whether prices were actually lowered or raised or whether sales were restricted to the special jobbers, since both agreements of themselves were unreasonable restraints." In particular, the Court refused a request to charge the jury that "the essence of the law is injury to the public," that "it is not every 1264 THE CHRONICLE [Vol,. 124. restraint of competitionrand not every restraint of are not interdependent transactions,but stand,both trade that works an injury to the public," and that in form and effect, separate and apart from each "it is only an undue and unreasonable restraint of other. . . . And, certainly, a place of entertaintrade that has such an effect and is deemed to be ment is in no legal sense a public utility, and, quite as certainly, its activities are not such that their unlawful." In reversing the judgment of the Circuit Court enjoyment can be regarded under any conditions and upholding the decision of the District Court, the from the point of view of an emergency." "The interest of the public in theatres and other Supreme Court threw some further light upon the Scope of the rule of reason and its relation to corn- places of amusement," Justice Sutherland continued, petition. While the only restraints upon inter-State "may be more nearly, and with better reason, assimicommerce that are prohibited by the Sherman Act are lated to the like interest in provision stores and marunreasonable restraints, "it does not follow," the kets and in the rental of houses and apartments for Court declared, "that agreements to fix or maintain residence purposes. . . . There is no legislative 'prices are reasonable restraints and therefore per- power to fix the price of provisions or clothing or mitted by the statute, merely because the prices the rental charges for houses or apartments in the themselves are reasonable. Reasonableness is not a absence of some controlling emergency; and we are concept of. definite and unchanging content. Its unable to perceive any dissimilarities of such quality meaning necessarily varies in the different fields of or degree as to justify a different rule in respect of the law, because it is used as a convenient summary amusements and entertainments." It has long been settled judicial doctrine in this of the dominant considerations which control in the a is country, as far as the Supreme Court is concerned, what application of legal doctrines. Our view of by the controlled that a is a private enterprise, subject to regutheatre is reasonable restraint of commerce itself. lation by the in the interest of health, safety, law State Sherman recognized purpose of the not good or order, or morals, but in other respects public reasonable is Whether this type of restraint must be judged, in part at least, in the light of its wholly within the control of those who own or maneffect on competition, for whatever difference of age it. Associate Justice Holmes, however, in •a, opinion there may be among economists as to the dissenting opinion, while disclaiming the right to social and economic desirability of an unrestrained express himself about the wisdom or rationality of competitive system, it cannot be doubted that the the New York statute, insisted that if the people of Sherman law and the judicial decisions.interpreting the State, "speaking by their authorized voice," say it are' based upon the assumption that the public that they want the statute, he could "see nothing interest is best protected from the evils of monopoly in the Constitution of the United States to prevent and price control by the maintenance of compe- their having their will." Subject to compensation where compensation is due, "the Legislature may tition." Accordingly, since "the aim and result of every forbid or restrict any business when it has a sufficient price-fixing agreement, if effective, is the elimination force of public opinion behind it." The theatre, in of oneform of competition,""agreements which create other words, is to be regarded as affected with a such potential power may well be held to be in them- public interest, and hence subject to legislative reguselves unreasonable or unlawful restraints, without lation in the way contemplated by the New York the necessity of minute inquiry whether a particular statute, not because it possesses in fact a public price is reasonable or unreasonable as fixed, and interest such as exists in insurance companies or without placing on the Government in enforcing the stock yards, but because public opinion so regards Sherman law the burden of ascertaining from day to it. An act of the Legislature will be presumed to day whether it has become unreasonable through the embody the will of the people. The practical effect of these two decisions, it is mere variation' of economic conditions." Such a to observe, seems likely to represent the interesting unreasonabledetermination of the reasonableness or of a after extremes contrast. The enforced dissolution of only made ness of prices "can be satisfactorily and the restoration of comthe a pottery and association organization 'complete survey of our economic petition in the sale of sanitary pottery and fixtures choice between rival philosophies." The judgment of the Supreme Court in the Trenton will presumably result, if they affect prices at all, case was practically a five to four decision, three of in sending prices down. The voiding of the New the nine justices dissenting, and one taking no part York Theatre Ticket Scalpers Act, on the contrary, in either consideration or decision. In another five will pretty certainly send prices up—at least for to four decision handed down on Feb. 28, the Court choice seats. It is a well-known fact that nothing held unconstitutional the so-called Ticket Scalpers except the Act has prevented the ticket scalping Act of the State of New York, under which the sale agencies from boosting the prices of theatre tickets price of theatre tickets sold by ticket agencies or to the highest limit that a spendthrift public would scalpers was limited to fifty cents above the price stand, and that even the Act itself has been extensively evaded or openly violated, notwithstanding the printed on the ticket. was law based upon its repug- penalties which it imposes and the watchfulness of The objection to the, of section the Fourteenth Amend- Federal revenue agents bent upon collecting the full nance to the first ment. "A theatre," said Associate Justice Suther- amount of the Federal tax. In the last analysis, land in delivering the opinion of the Court, "is a however, the remedy is in the hands of the citizen private enterprise which, in its relation to the public, himself. He need not and should not, patronize differs obviously and widely, both in character and plays and amusements where there is an evident degree,from a grain elevator standing at the gateway purpose to gouge. The practice of running to the of commerce and exacting toll; or stock yards, stand- legislature for relief, where private action furnishes ing in like relation to the commerce in live stock; or the proper remedy, and is certain to be far more an insurance company....Sales of theatre tickets bear effective, is itself an evil which should be sternly no relation to the commerce of the country, and they discountenanced. MAR. 51927.] THE CHRONICLE 1265 the glorious, has been our undoing. We created it, When Law Controls the Man Who Will and now it threatens us. We have touched the Control the Law? button that sets the wheels to turning once too often. imperial State of Texas does not raise women We shall work only with our human hands, and then The Governors very successfully, but it does raise a only for a limited time, with liability for overtime. whale of a cotton crop. In the days before progress, Do not mistake what we are saying for mere like a runaway horse, went careening down the persiflage. This ridiculous proposal is a logical highways of life, demolishing every thing in its way, sequence to a thousand others that are becoming this magnificent Lone Star State was wont to commonplace. We are not alarmed at the suppresboast of the unparalleled size of its cotton crop. sion of our liberties. We have erected a governThat day seems to have "gone forever." Now, it ment—and seek to use it as a lever to pry loose our deplores the plethora of its production in this staple difficulties, a club to enforce our private and class of many uses. Or so it would seem. For we are demands, and a straight-jacket to curb our natural informed by an Austin dispatch that Mr. George B. activities. The benignity of the fields, the freedom Terrell, State Commissioner of Agriculture, has of thought and effort in the divine circle of opporproposed a bill to the Legislature which would tunity, the beauty of the flower of individual rights, prohibit the farmers of Texas from working more the privilege of living under the aegis of a government than eight hours a day, and this in the interest of that protects, all these are mere trifles in the crusade limiting the cotton crop. This is which he has to to control all men by the enactment of law. Work say in part about his scheme: "This eight-hour law has become the football of politics. In the struggle as applied to cotton farmers should also provide that for existence economics must give way to the shining no cotton land should be broken with a tractor, plowed ideal of"humanizing" business. Natural evolution in with a cultivator or picked with a 'sled' or any other the business world is a lie and a cheat, and like the machine except the human hand. It should be evolution of science must be prohibited. The passed by unanimous vote with the emergency clause thoughts of men, varied as the leaves on the trees, attached, and settle the over-production of cotton must be standardized. Even the "genius in the and raise the price at once and for all time." garret" must give way to pure science as taught We do not call attention to this fantastic proposal collectively in the schools. The holy bounty of for the purpose of again discussing the ever-present fertile acres, the divine energy of the human mind, farm problem. But it will serve us for a larger the sacred outpourings of the soul, must be limited— text. Among all the "thou shalt nots" of ancient that prices may rise and the sluggard have time to times this one that "thou shalt not work" does not live in the great outdoors. Every pettifogg er with appear. Even in this modern scientific age, that a theory thrusts it into a bill to be passed by legishas turned the world into a whispering gallery, that lature or Congress. And we sit idly by wondering has transformed hydrogen gas into helium, thus when the deluge will cease and true freedom shine promising power enough from a handful of shattered again. atoms to shake the foundations of earth itself, that Well, we are a little selfish ourselves. It is so has risen in its moral grandeur to say thou shalt much easier to take the line of least resistance. So not drink intoxicating beverages, it remains, or many cliques, clubs, organizations, associations, yet remains, to the State of Texas to say, "thou blocs, isms, and promoters, are out for the early shalt do no work in the fields of God save with thy worm, that we find it ineffectual to resist, and sleep human hands." Applied to all vocations by which on. Evasion is our only hope. What cannot be we live, this principle would banish at one fell swoop cured must be endured. Personall y, the majority all the machinery that now so embitters us with mass- of us have no axes to grind. We are like sediment production." We would straightway return, as it in the stream, unable to resist because the current were, to a state of nature. Even the primitive is too swift. We would like to settle down and attend spinning wheel would go; and the stone axe of the strictly to our own business, but we are in the toils savage would have to give way to the tree-dwellers of the laws and have to "stop, look and listen," or who ran away from the antediluvian monsters be- go to jail. They tell us we are prospero us and will cause they could, not fight, having no weapons but likely remain so for a time—with the time limit not their "human hands." set. Our Federal taxes grow lighter in Liberty is a glorious thing, but it has had a rocky war years, but we are paying our comparison to internal debt at road to travel. From time immemorial it has been a ratio ttaat will extinguish it in a quarter century, beset by kings and conquerers. On every anniversary while we extend our war credits for sixty or more of its birth on American soil we have bowed down years. We spend, according to statistics generally and worshipped it. Orators and poets have sung its accepted, more in a single year on one of our modern praises. School children in halcyon processions have manufactured products than the value of the agricarried flags in its honor. It has been heralded as cultural crop, and affirm that the saturation point the savior of mankind, the progenitor of culture, the is not yet reached. blessed giver of all good. But now the cycle has It is useless to affirm that our social and economic reached its zenith and the curve turns downward, life is not in a uealthy state, while the realtore and backward; we shall return to the nativity of our movie magnates tell us the people are happier to-day human hands. Law has become the "divinity that than they ever have been before. It is foolish to shapes our ends, rough-hew them how we will," talk about ethics in the presence of fundamentalists with our hands. The dinosaur and the dodo will or modernis ts. It is puerile to try to restrict educareturn. There shall be no more work, in a land tion to primary benefits while we have no department where no manna falls and the grapes are sour. We of educatio n to widen the horizon and co-ordinate have too much to eat and to wear. The worm in the extension courses of the universities. It is idle the still has turned; and mocks us, in a world where to talk of advising youth to beware of present iresh water falls on the just and the unjust. Liberty, tendencie s, now in the full tide of freedom, while we 1266 11:1LE CHRONICLE are ourselves divided as to whether the course is backward or forward. It is reactionary to ask of progress whether it is a fixed star or a comet, while we worship at the shrine of a six-hour day and a five-day week, for the less we do the more we have. Once there were certain "inalienable rights," as indestructible as the atoms of matter; now we know, as we know of electrons and protons, that they revolve around an imaginary centre and only when controlled by man made law can bring peace, prosperity and progress to the moiling masses that ought to own everything in common. In truth we are fast ceasing to be as individuals, and only emerge and appear when we march in the processions, or sign on the dotted line of the unions, organizations, or associations for the promotion of the millennium. Wherefore it is pertinent to say that no theory can preserve the iridescence to a bursted bubble or law restore the color of a last year's rose. The Challenge to the Farmers. President Coolidge's veto of the McNary-Haugen farmers' relief bill on the ground of its fallacies and its futility may well turn popular attention in a different direction. A letter from a resident among the farmers in the far Northwest is before us. Though written on another subject while the bill was under discussion, it contains this sentence: "So much has been said and written about the Farm Problem, so much unrest and agitation, so much political interference, ill-advised legislation and support of schemes economically unsound, that one begins to think that if the farming community were less insistent in their demands and went home to use their leisure hours in an honest effort to study the farming business itself, they and the community would be better off. We have heard much in the West lately of co-operative marketing, farmer banks, rural credits, farmer organizations usurping the sphere of private enterprise in ownership in elevators, packing plants, &c.; but we hear very little about reinforcing the agricultural business by scientific research or making two blades grow where one grew before. If this country needs anything, it is a higher type of mentality on the farm, men who will not support measures they know are unsound or harmful in the end." A completed experiment is always instructive: There is recently translated a little book * which tells in detail how the farmers of Denmark were delivered completely and permanently out of a condition far more difficult than we have ever known. At the close of the third quarter of the 19th century Denmark faced a severe economic crisis. Grain was her chief production when enormous stocks began to pour into western Europe from North America and the Argentine following upon large arrivals from the Black Sea and the Baltic. Her exportation of grain ceased and cheap foreign grain was imported. The story of the way by which the Danish peasantry met the situation has immediate interest. They were threatened with economic ruin, or would have been under ordinary conditions. They were saved and led into their present established prosperity by the openness of mind, the nobility, the capacity, the readiness to *"The Folk High Schools of Denmark and the Development of the Farming Community."—Helder Beldrup. Oxford University Press. [VoL. 124. accept the situation and to act for themselves which they showed they had acquired. They had not always possessed these traits. In the early years of the 19th century the Danish peasant was still unprogressive, sullen and suspicious, incapable of associated enterprise. He was seldom able to rise above the level of a bare existence. Reforms were instituted for him but never by him. He was made free by legislative action but with no qualifications for using the possibilities opened before him. Improvements were introduced on the estates, in new methods, new implements, new stock, but he was little affected. The European awakening of 1848 stirred him to a new interest. A new national spirit arose;. people looked beyond the horizon of the village, they were stirred by the great events of their own history, and the soil was prepared for the Folk High Schools which had just been started. This was the instrument that was to create the new life. It was a school for young men of the peasant class started by individuals, intended to fit the pupils to return to their homes and take up the work in them with a new view as to its dignity and its worth. It spread wholly as a private enterprise, and kept pace with the growing needs of the nation. It gave of necessity some technical training but that was secondary; its aim was to awaken a yearning fqr knowledge and a desire to work, to strengthen character so that the pupils left the school with an enlarged outlook on life. Where definite agricultural schools were started, as in time some were, they co-operated with the Folk High Schools and pupils could pass from the one to the other. But the Folk High Schools changed the life of the people. There are now some seventeen of the Agricultural Schools with 2,000 pupils, compared with 3,500 in the high schools, but of the 2,000, 800 first attended the high schools and several hundred others intended to go to the high schools later. It was the high school that gave a new spirit, a new sense of independence, a new hopefulness to the peasant class. The pupils go back to their homes with a desire to read, to have libraries, social culture, lecture courses, gymnastic training, better family life and an ennobling of the common task. It was this result that made possible the action that saved the day when the agricultural crisis occurred. The Danish peasantry now became the general farm owners, changed their production for export from grain to butter, bacon and eggs. A number of their young men grasped the significance of the new order of events and quickly fitted themselves to become leaders of new co-operative organizations. The young men of peasant class from the high schools showed themselves quickly able to gain special fitness because of the spirit they manifested. The high schools have been the pioneers of the co-operative movement and have supplied the leaders. Ninety per cent of the managers of the co-operative dairies are their graduates. The co-operative movement which in Denmark began in 1850 and which Mr. Gladstone called "the greatest social wonder of the present time," quickly spread from the towns to the country as farmers became members. By 1919 there were 1,691 such stores, of which 1,611 were in the country, against 80 in the provincial cities, with 250,000 members over against 65,000 in the towns. The farmer gets his MAR. 5 1927.1 THE CHRONICLE 1267 seed, fertilizers, fodder, cement, electricity, house- a deeper understanding of human life and its probhold goods and his loans of money from them, with lems—this as the chief aim. To this it may be added that an international colhis needed information, his sales and his opportunity for saving. Ninety per cent of the farmers are lege or training school for teachers for these schools in the dairy co-operatives and in 1900 these took was opened with Government aid in 1921, to which all the prizes. Their chief feature is collective foreigners are admitted; with representatives in liability, with dividends on the basis of the amount various countries, Miss Jane Addams for instance, of milk delivered and with equal voting rights in America; and that six Danish schools with a yearly attendance of 300 pupils to-day exist here, though for all. co-operative movement shifted from the their location is not given. The The movement in many of its features is unique chiefly because of the presence country town to the certainly has wide significance. While its and schools and their influence. In high the there of aim is practical, it rests upon the conimmediate co-operation has improved the economic conturn ditions of the agricultural population, by giving viction that there is in the human soul an overgreater prosperity and stability to their industry powering desire for life and development, and that and enabling more of their young people to attend the recognition of this is the way to win confidence the schools. The director of the Danish co-operative and to lead others to finding their true place in movement says "the high school has filled in and life and to that spiritual growth which in a word leveled the clefts in society and paved the way for is the fulfilling of the will of God. working together. It has sent its students out into life with an added love for the country, riper and Annual Report of the Federal Reserve Board. more thoughtful, more receptive to life's teachings Summarizing business and credit conditions during 1920, and therefore well equipped to understand and the Federal Reserve Board notes in its annual report to make their way where the less developed fail. This Congress that the year was one of exceptionally large output is emphasized on so many sides that it can well by the country's factories, mines, and farms; of orderly disof commodities through the channels of trade; of be said that not only the co-operative movement tribution declining price level, and of sustained demand for merchanbut the cultural position of the Danish farmers on dise by consumers. The large volume of business activity was the whole rests on this foundation." accompanied by a gradual rise of bank credit outstanding to The influence of these schools appears also in the highest level on record, an increased flow of savings other directions. In 1800 there were 20,000 free into investment channels, a continuous decline in long-time money rates, and a stable and relatively easy condition in holdings of tracts of 30 or less acres of land; in the short-term money market. Federal Reserve bank credit 1916 there were 106,000, while the number of outstanding at the close of 1926 was in somewhat smaller holdings of 250 and more acres had not materially volume than at the end of the preceding year, largely as the increased. In 1916 against 892;000 acres in the result of the addition to the reserve funds available to memhands of men holding above 250 acres there were ber banks of about $75,000,000 of gold received from abroad, while the demand for reserve funds as measured by changes 7,213,000 acres held by owners of less than 250 In the reserve requirements of member banks and in the acres. The change is in the great increase in the demand for currency in circulation, showed little change number of medium-sized farms and the advent of for the year. With business conditions in 1926 characterized by unusual many of the day-labor class now become owners who before were so few as not to be taken note of. stability, the credit policy of the Reserve system was to maintain the discount rates at the Reserve banks unThe social distinctions between thi§ last class and changed at 4% except for adjustments at the New York those above them had disappeared and home life bank and to continue the system's open-market investments, for all had acquired a new significance and dignity. with relatively small fluctuations, near the level prevailing The Folk High School in which pupils and teachers at the opening of the year. In their relation with individual member banks the Relive together aims to preserve the intimacy of the banks have made progress in 1926 in the formulation serve from life which the students home come, while it of certain principles of procedure, particularly in dealing interests them in the affairs of humanity at large with member banks that have been continuously in debt to and teaches that earthly life must not degenerate the Reserve banks for a considerable period of time. Coninto an egoistic struggle for existence. The school tinuous indebtedness is not in keeping with the spirit of the in opening the transition from their private to their Federal Reserve Act, since the funds of the Federal Reserve public life is run as a large home open to all, plain banks are primarily intended to be used in meeting seasonal and temporary requirements. In consequence of the coand inexpensive as possible, exalting personal in- operation between the Reserve banks and member banks fluence. The political leaders who have wrought there has been a gradual decline in the number of member a complete change in the government of Denmark banks continuously in debt to the Reserve banks. were from 1830 to 1870 largely young men of the Member Bank Credit. higher class; after that many arose from among the Member bank credit outstanding increased during 1926, peasantry. The change has been gradual, extending though at a slower rate than in any of the four preceding from district to district as the high schools were years, the growth being largely a growth in commercial introduced. When the plebiscite was required which loans, rather than in loans on securities or in investments. determined whether North Slesvig should belong In view of the large volume of building construction and of transactions in estate in 1926, however, it is probable to Denmark or to Germany it was overwhelmingly that at least a real part of the growth in so-called commercial determined by the high school influence. loans was to meet the demand for credit arising from these If these schools are to be considered from the sources, and that the growth in so-called commercial loans standpoint of the United States, the essential features has not been entirely the result of changes in the credit must be kept in mind. These are (1) to awaken requirements of trade and industry. An influence in reducwas the conthe inner life of the pupil, (2) to develop personality ing these requirements throughout the year tinuous decline in the price level, as a result of which a as the most direct way to develop life in every given physical volume of business could be transacted with direction, (3) private installation, (4) teachers and the use of a smaller volume of bank credit. Furthermore, pupils live together, (5) lectures are offered to the owing to the decline in prices, inventories of merchandise public, (6) pupils to be returned to daily work with and stocks of industrial commodities and of raw materials 1268 THE CHRONICLE [Vol.. 124. declined in aggregate value, notwithstanding increases in eggregate amount of such bills not to exceed $10,000,000 at the physical volume of stocks of certain commodities, par- any one time. Up to the close of the year no bills were ticularly cotton. In 1925 a large proportion of the growth offered to the Federal Reserve Bank under this arrangeof member bank credit was in loans on securities, and in mgnt, nor was any use made during the year of the arrange1924 there was a rapid growth both in investments and in ment with the Bank of England made In 1925. loans on securities. This was in line with the general trend Gold Imports and Dollar Balances. of banking developments in other recent years. Between Gold movements into and out of the United States were the end of June 1915 and the end of June 1926 investments in the aggregate amount smaller in 1926 than in any other of national banks increased from $2,068,000,000 to $5,842,- year since the establishment of the Federal Reserve sys000,000 and their proportion of the banks' total loans and tem, with the exception of the period of the gold embargo investments from 24% to 30%. At the same time loans on in 1918-19. Also, it is noted that the origin and destination securities also increased rapidly, and loans on real estate of gold shipments were different. Almost no gold was re'rose from $150,000,000 to $725,000,000, while other loans, ceived from Europe, the countries sending a net amount of though they also increased in absolute amount, declined gold to the United States during the year being chiefly relatively from 56% to 45% of the banks' total loans and Canada, Latin American countries, Australia, and Japan. investments. Net gold exports, on the other hand, went chiefly to GerThis change in the composition of the loans and invest- many, which pursued a policy of building up the Reichsments of member banks has been accompanied by a corre- bank's vault reserve by withdrawing gold held earmarked sponding change in the character of their deposits. Since for its account in the United States. During the four years 1922 the proportion of time deposits to the total of time and , of large gold imports, 1921-1924, most of the gold came from net demand deposits combined has increased from 23 to 31%. Europe, representing in part the reshipment from London This more rapid growth of time deposits at member banks of newly mined South African gold and in part the export has accompanied the general growth In the country's savings of gold from the reserves of certain European countries, of all kinds. To some extent, however, it represents increase chiefly Russia and Germany. in the proportion of those savings handled by member banks Virtual cessation of g9,1dimports from European countries or merely a transfer from demand to time deposits. in 1926, following several years of very large imports, is acFrom the point of view of the Federal Reserve system, an counted for chiefly by the restoration of more stable moneimportant outcome of these developments in the eharacter tary and financial conditions in Europe, and by the ability of the business of member banks has been a decrease in the and willingness of American investors to absorb a large proportion of the banks' assets that are eligible for redis- volume of foreign loans, both public and private. A part count with the Federal Reserve banks. The total volume of the proceeds of these loans has been kept by the borrowof eligible paper in the hands of member banks on June 30 ers either as balances with New York banks or in some form 1926, however, was about $4,900,000,000 and, in addition, of short-term investments in the New York market. Dollar the banks held $2,850,000,000 of United States obligations, balances in New York have been built up not only by foreign so that the aggregate amount of borrowing from the Reserve industrial corporations and commercial banks, but also by banks possible for the member banks on the basis of their European and South American central banks, which in present assets is more than $7,500,000,000. It would appear, many instances are authorized by law to keep a portion of therefore, that the amount of eligible paper and securities their reserves in the form of foreign exchange in countries in the hands of member banks is sufficient in the aggregate with stable currencies. These dollar balances of foreign to meet all the demands that are likely to arise. The prin- central banks, whether they are invested or kept on deposit, cipal consideration for the board, however, is not the possi- are in liquid form and subject to immediate withdrawal at bility of a shortage of eligible paper, but the well-defined any time. They are potential sources of demand upon the tendency toward a continuous decrease in the proportion of Federal Reserve banks for gold out of their reserves, the such paper, which is indicative of a gradual change in the central banking reserves of the United States, which have character of the operations of the member banks. thus become indirectly a part of the reserves against bank Since legal reserve requirements against time deposits credit and currencies in other countries. The existence in are 3%, while against net demand deposits they range from America of these foreign balances consequently presents a 7 to 13%, the increase in the proportion of time deposits condition in the banking situation to be taken into account has had the effect of decreasing the average amount of re- in determining The Federal Reserve system's credit policy serves carried by member banks against their deposit lia- with a view to maintaining the country's banking system in bilities. a position to meet demands for gold from abroad without Bank Suspensions. disturbing business and credit conditions in this country. While the general banking and credit situation during the past year was characterized by stability and underlying Gilbert H. Montague on Reasons for Failure of Efforts conditions taking the banking structure as a whole were of Professor Ripley to Enlist Interest in New sound, there were sections of the country where many banks Program for Regulation of Business. encountered difficulties during the year. The number of In an address on "The Regulation of Business," delivered bank suspensions in 1926, including all classes of banks, was before Columbia Law School, Columbia University, March 1, 956 with deposits of nearly $285,000,000, compared with 612 Gilbert H. Montague, of the New York Bar, stated that suspensions, with deposits of about $175,000,000 in 1925, and "recent attempts by Professor Ripley and others to gain 777 suspensions with deposits of about $215,000,000 in popular interest in new programs for the regu'ation of 1924. Bank suspensions were chiefly in agricultural sec- business, though assisted by all the arts of sensational tions of the country, and causes of the failures for the most publicity, have signally failed for several reasons." Mr. Montague went on to say in part: part did not originate In current developments in 1926, but Prosperity is to-day more widely diffused throughout the rank and file dated back to conditions that have existed for a long time of the American public than has ever been.the case before in America or and to developments of the past six or seven years. One In any other country. This, and the widespread ownership of stocks and bonds, by labor unions, fundamental cause of bank failure has been that in many by employees, by consumers, and by investors In every walk of life have communities, and especially in small communities, there enormously increased the immunity and the resistance of the American against demagogic attacks upon "big business." were more banks than could profitably engage in the local public Existing laws are amply sufficient, as the Supreme Court in repeated banking business, and that many of those banks had insuffi- decisions during the past fifteen years has fully demonstrated, to deal with any situation that is obnoxious to the spirit of the anti-trust laws. cient capital. Relations With, Foreign Central Banks. In the relations between the Federal Reserve banks and foreign central banks the principal development of 1926 was In connection with the re-establishment of the Belgian currency on a gold basis. In this connection the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, on its own behalf and on behalf of other Federal Reserve banks desiring to participate, acting with the approval of the Federal Reserve Board, agreed for a period of a year, beginning on Oct. 25, to purchase from the National Bank of Belgium, if offered, prime bankers' bills, drawn in conformity with the eligibility requirements of the Federal Reserve Act and to be payable in gold, the What fed the flame against "big business" in the late Roosevelt era and the early Wilson era was bad times, concentration of security ownership In a limited class, and dissatisfaction with the Supreme Court and other Federal courts in their administration of the anti-trust laws. Business standards have steadily improved, since the agitation against "big business" during the Roosevelt and Wilson eras. Throughout his widely advertised "expose" of "lg.ig business" Professor Ripley In his search for lurid examples has been obliged to go back 20 and 30 years, and to resurrect episodes long since dead, which never have been repeated, and could not possibly have been repeated, at any time during the last 10 years. Were there any inflammable materials present to-day In any considerable degree in the structure of American business and political life, the persistent attempts of Professor Ripley and others to start a blaze would by this time have certainly produced a conflagration. All that these attempts have accomplished has been to prove how sound and fireproof is the construction that has been built Into the business and political life of America during the last 10 years. MAR. 51927.] THE CHRONICLE 1269 RECORD OF PRICES ON WISCONSIN SECURITIES FOR 1926. There is no Stock Exchange in Milwaukee, but we have obtained from the First Wisconsin Company of Milwaukee the following list of high and low prices for the calendar year 1926 on the stocks and bonds which are traded in more or less actively by Wisconsin bond houses. Some important securities, like the different issues of Milwaukee Electric Railway & Light boilds, are listed on the New York Stock Exchange and appear regularly in our records for the New York market. These, therefore, are omitted from the present list. HIGH AND LOW PRICES OF WISCONSIN SECURITIES DURING CALENDAR YEAR 1926. Nigh. BONDS Beloit Water, Gas & Electric Co 5s, 1937 Chicago North Shore & Milwaukee Electric 5s, 1936 C K Quinn Ore Co 6s, serial Consolidated Water Power Co 5 As, 1946 Dells Paper & Pulp Co 68. serial Eastern Oregon Light & Power Co 6s. 1929 Gimbel Brothers 6s, 1928 Si, 1931-41 Green Bay Gas & Electric Co 5s, 1935 Holeproof Hosiery Co 75. 1931 Janesville Electric Co Si. 1945 Kieckhefer Container Co Ss, 1926-32 Madison Gas & Electric Co 65, 1926 58, 1940 5s. 1950 Madison Railway Co 5s. 1936 Marathon Paper Mills Si, serial Marinette & Menominee Paper Co 7 As, 1936 Milwaukee Coke & Gas Co 734s. 1933 Milwaukee Light. Heat & Traction Co Si. 1929 Milwaukee Northern Railway Co Si. 1931 Nekoosa Edwards Paper Co 65, serial Pfister Vogel Leather Co 7s. 1930 Sheboygan Electric Co 5s. 1946 A 0 Smith Corporation 634a. 1933 Southern Wisconsin Electric Co 65, 1936 Southern Wisconsin Power Co 5s, 1938 Superior Water, Light & Power Co 48. 1931 Wisconsin Electric Power Co Si. 1954 Wisconsin Gas & Electric Co 5s, 1952 Wisconsin-Minnesota Light & Power Co 5s, 1944 8s, 1944 Wisconsin Power. Light & Heat Co 5s, 1946 Wisconsin Public Service Co 5s, 1942 101 99 100 101 100 10234 102 10334 10134 104 101 102 101 102 10134 80 101 105 104 101 9834 100 10134 9934 103 102 97 96 101 10134 9834 115 98 101 inn 1SW. MR 9834 97 98 99 98 101 101 101 99 10234 98 9834 100 100 99 70 9934 100 103 9934 94 98 95 9534 9954 100 93 94 9834 99 95 110 9234 9854 00 Wisconsin and Its Industries. By ROBERT W. BAIRD, President, First Wisconsin Company, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. In common with the rest of the country, Wisconsin enjoyed great prosperity during the year 1926. Wisconsin's business activities are divided between agriculture and manufacturing. In the latter field, the wood-working industries, automobile accessories and equipment manufacturing predominate. These industries were extremely prosperous during the last year and such widely known companies as Nash, Allis-Chalmers and A. 0. Smith Corporation enjoyed one of the best years In their history. This is borne out by the enhancement in value of their securities. AllisChalmers Common rose from 78 to 94, A. 0. Smith from 68 to 110, and, of course, the story of the rise and the subsequent split up in Nash is known to everyone. The two Wisconsin hosiery companies whose products are widely advertised, namely, Phoenix Hosiery Co. and Holeproof Hosiery Co., also were most successful last year. Phoenix Common Stock rose from 31 to 46 and Holeproof Hosiery Co. retired their 7% Debentures and issued $1,500,000 7% Preferred Stock at par, which subsequently advanced to a premium. The Palmolive Company, whose young lady with the "school girl complexion" appears on all the billboards, continued to prosper, as is shown by the action of their stock, traded in the over-the-counter-market, which rose from 100 to 170. So it is seen that industry as a whole in Wisconsin enjoyed a good measure of prosperity in 1926. On the other hand, agriculture did not fare quite as well, but the depression felt so keenly in the cotton, corn and grain belts did not reduce the earnings of the Wisconsin dairymen, although it did cause a sympathetic dissatisfaction among all farmers. Farming in Wisconsin is largely confined to dairying. In fact, Wisconsin is known to be the cheese center of the world. Figures from the United States Department of Agriculture record that the farmer's dollar in terms of the purchasing value of all other commodities stands around 80, so it is of special interest to compare the buying value of some of Wisconsin's leading agricultural commodities: Butter Eggs Hogs Potatoes Sheep Veal Pr** Nov. 1926. 1910-14. .29 .48 .24 .45 7.35 11.40 49 1.20 4.25 5.60 7.22 9.90 Hi011. Low. Buying Prices in Terms of All Commodities. A 1.10 1.25 1.03 1.62 .82 .91 Low, BONDS (Concluded). Wisconsin Public Service Corporation 6s, 1952 Wisconsin Railway, Light & Power Co 5s, 1943 Wisconsin River Power Co 5s, 1941 Wisconsin Traction, Light, Heat & Power Co 5s, 1931 750, 1931 Wisconsin Valley Electric Co 5s, 1942 5As, 1942 Wisconsin Valley Power Co 5348, 1950 104 9834 96% 100 10734 101 103 10134 10134 95 9234 9834 105 98 101 9934 Mal STOCK Chain Belt Co 7% preferred R A Johnston Co 7% preferred Milwaukee Electric Railway & Light Co 6% preferred Milwaukee Gas Light Co 7% preferred Palmolive Co 7% preferred Wisconsin Telephone Co 7% preferred 110 110 99 108 10734 11L 108 108 92 106105 109 MUNICIPALS Milwaukee City 4s,43s Milwaukee County 434s,450 Brown County 43,3s Dodge County 58 Fond du Lac City 434s Fond du Lac County 5s Green Bay City 434.. 434s Kenosha County 434s Kenosha City 434. La Crosse County 5s La Crosse City 43(s. 434s Madison, Wis .434g. 5s Ozaukee County 4345, 5s Racine City 434s. 434s Walworth County 5s Waukesha County 58 Wochinel.nn f^rsyyntsr se le fig kik. 5 4.00 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.05 4.10 4.15 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.14 4.20 4.2C 4.2C 4.2C 4.14 4.14 4.14 4.14 4.11 4.2( 4.21 4.11 4.2( 4.2( 4.21 Farm conditions actually improved during 1926. Many farms were purchased and more will be bought this year. The income from farms in Wisconsin Is on a higher average than any other class of farms in America. 1926 saw the further consolidation of utility properties in Wisconsin. The three groups which practically dominate the field are: Standard Gas & Electric Co., owning properties in the northern part of the State and owning the Wisconsin Public Service Corporation operating in the Fox River Valley; Middle West Utilities Co., controlling properties in the east central portion and having holdings throughout the southern part of the State. The third group is the North American Co., which owns the T. M. E. H. & L. Co. and other properties stretching from Kenosha and continuing north into the upper peninsula of Michigan. The Milwaukee Electric Railway & Light Co. last year established a new and unique practice of accomplishing about a $10,000,000 refunding operation without any public offering. The company called their 6% refunding and first mortgage bonds and sold, through the medium of large institutions and their own securities department approximately $10,000,000 5% bonds at prices ranging from 95 to 99. The utilities in Wisconsin are very fortunate in the broad-minded and far-visioned manner in which they are regulated by the Wisconsin Railroad Commission. Last year, as has been pointed out, was a most successful one in the history of Wisconsin's business and all signs forecast a continued prosperity for the current season. Wisconsin Investment Situation. By E. M. KEAYS, Statistician, Second Ward Securities Co., Milwaukee, Wisconsin. No doubt the factor which will have the greatest bearing upon the Wisconsin investment situation is the farm problem in the State. To call it a problem may be attributing to it a seriousness which may not exist. However, anything which is not quite as good as it used to be is called a problem in the investment business, and there is no denying that things are not as good as they used to be. Wisconsin is a dairy State of great importance. Dairying is a stable business compared to most other kinds of farming. For this reason if for no others, the problem is a different one than in other States. Dairying has been remarkably free from those violent seasonal and economic fluctuations that have beset the grain. 1270 THE CHRONICLE [voL. 124. The process is bound to be a long one. Five years more, farmer. It was probably a feeling as to the stability of dairying as a settled business rather than the hope of sud- ten years—who knows? The process depends upon the den wealth that caused many Wisconsin farmers to miss on elimination of enough to make it profitable for the rest. their calculations. There was no sudden break in the dairy Of economic necessity that day must come. In the meantime those holding the loans of the least effiincomes following 1921. icent farmers secured by the least efficient land will, no Dairying is like manufacturing in that it should be a doubt, be in some trouble. Whose fault is this? Is the steady all-year business. A dairy farm is a milk factory problem of management and property of any less importance with regular hours of work every day in the year. The out- to an investor just because he holds a farm mortgage input depends upon the number of cows, or machines, and the stead of a railroad or industrial mortgage? We are fraid raw material to feed to these machines can be assembled many have taken it so. from local or distant sources, as with any other raw The Situation in the Northwest—The Assets and material. the Liabilities—Enviable Position of Duluth. This can be compared to grain farming, which is seasonal, irregular, and sometimes erratic. Crops vary greatly from By STANLEY L. YONCE, Vice-Pres. Northern Trust Co., Duluth. year to year. A shortage of one year can swing into overDuluth and its tributary Head-of-the-Lakes district are production the next, and if nature chances to be kind the over-production is called a curse. No man can tell from a part of the Northwest where business conditions during the past year have been rated as rather unsatisfactory. one year to another or even from one month to another, The basic reason for unsatisfactory business conditions what the next crop will amount to. in the Northwest is, of course, agricultural, creating a The dairy farmer has a large investment in his cows, and vicious cycle of decreased purchasing power, intensified herds increase slowly. His dairy plant will accommodate competition, small profits, and a multiplicity of other so many and no more. It takes his competitor much money problems injurious to business morale. While tabulating the liabilities of the Northwest situation, and several years to build up another herd. For these reasons dairy outpat is stable, and the business, given stable it should be stated that the unprecedented number of bank failures throughout several of our States has made many economic conditions, should be a stable one. times more distressing the problems presented than was Following the troubled days of 1921 dairy farmers heard warranted by agricultural and business conditions themselves. from all sides how lucky they were. A certain Canadian However, such failures were largely confined to small immigration agent traveling through Milwaukee that year, instituticns in country districts. It may be said that the after recounting his fears as to wheat farming, exclaimed: public itself has been responsible for a substantial percentage "My, how lucky you people are down here!" And the Wis- of these bank failures. Through lack of confidence, there consin dairy farmer was a very lucky man. has been a steady draining of funds from country banking He was so lucky that others copied him. One-crop farmers institutions, resulting in the closing of many sound, as well from Montana to Florida read and listened to lecture after as unsound, institutions. On the other hand, an examination of the assets of the lecture on the text, What the Cow Can Do for the Farmer. situation should convince anyone that the crest of Northwest In its last issue a certain Southern magazine made a great problems has passed and recovery from now on will be deal of the fact that three new condenseries had been built steady and certain. A good crop situation this year would in the South. This shows that at last competition is comdo more to definitely and quickly clear up Northwest ing from other parts of the country, and Wisconsin does problems than any form of remedial legislation ever suggested. not have its great consuming centers as is the case with Duluth, while a part of the Northwest and often termed, New York. because of its strategic lake position, the "Gateway to the The newcomers are taking hold of it with cheaper cattle, Northwest," has, on the other hand, not suffered all of the cheaper land, and cheaper labor. Labor on a dairy farm is ailments of the Northwest. It has benefitted from the no small item. In this transition is not the dairy industry great diversity of its business. It is only in part dependent undergoing the same kind of changes that are taking place upon agriculture for its prosperity. Its close proximity to the great Iron Ranges whose ore is handled largely through In other lines of business In other parts of the country? Duluth, its great shipping activity, ranking it in tonnage as Because there was no sudden catastrophe, as was the second among American ports,its steel and other manufacturcase with grains, the dairymen have had some time to judge ing businesses, as well as its large distributing facilities have, of the trend of their industry. Aided by the Wisconsin to quite an extent, spared it from the economic and financial Department of Markets, much work has been done along distress arising out of agriculture. Duluth's own business in 1926 showed an improvement lines of education in co-operative methods, both in marketing and purchasing. Uniform grading of nearly all prod- over the preceding year. Volume was steady and subucts has received more attention than ever before. The stantial. The city enjoyed a satisfactory growth in population. Business failures were of no consequence and unlast market news letter of the Department points out to the questionably business profits increased. Bank savings to their that careful attention tobacco farmers of the State showed an increase and the investment business, while at cigar leaf may result very easily in a better filler for the times quite dull, a satisfactory volume. good old-fashioned 5-cent cigar, thus taking it out of the And these conditions in Duluth continue to-day with the mediocre class where it has rested for several years. Who outlook for a normal year. So much national attention knows what may happen if we can get some sort of good has been focused on the bad spots of the entire Northwest that the normal aspects of business in certain centres, as 5-cent cigar back again in the country? These developments take time. That is not a discourage- represented by Duluth, are apt to be overlooked. Duluth business to-day is most vitally interested in the ment, except to those who will not be able to outstay the time. The main thing is that they have started, or rather, impending acceptance of conditions which will permit of they have been in existence for many years but of late have early construction of the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence waterbeen of greater interest than ever before. In the days of way. There is everywhere here a sincere concensus of only a sure form of economic relief easy money it was not necessary to be careful. How many opinion that this is not for the farmer of the Middle and Northwest, but presages business men, and investors, know something of such a a constructive development of our district that will be a condition? stimulus to every line of business for many years to come. Farming is becoming a complicated business, and this, in The increasing friendliness and tolerance of Eastern sentithe end, will be its salvation. There will be a weeding out ment towards this project, especially as recently evidenced of the incompetents which will be painful to all for a while, by leading New York papers, makes its favorable outcome but the inefficient will be doomed. What a change from more certain. There is no doubt that the mere authorization the good old days when it was said that anybody was good of the project itself will have an immediate and heartening enough to be a farmer! effect upon_all Northwest business. MAR. 5 1927.] 1271 TB PI CHRONICLE Basic Strength of the Northwest. By E. A. PURDY, Vice-President of Wells-Dickey Co. of Minneapolis. The Northwest can take sound satisfaction in the knowledge that it is times of stress which demonstrate the basic strength in a country or a business firm. Unquestionably the agricultural Northwest during the past eight years has passed through adverse conditions which would be the undoing of any section of country which was not inherently strong and sound. The general prosperity of this region to-day attests the virility of our trade territory. It is not unreasonable to assume that we are at the bottom of the dip and that our upward swing wil come sooner than can now be anticipated and last through a long period of vastly more prosperous times. President Coolidge's veto of the McNary-Haugen bill is for the moment the subject of principal discussion in business and agricultural circles. His position being so well known in advance, the veto was not unexpected. Following it, there are already rumors of Southern and Western consolidation looking toward active effort for tariff revision downward. Trade reports from west of the Mississippi are varied. Spring weather appears from reports to be accelerating wholesale distribution in the Central and Southwest, larger house and road sales being reported last week than during the previous one, although totals were slightly under those of last year. Some improvement was also reported from these districts in collections as compared with a year ago. In the Northwest, according to the Minneapolis Reserve Bank reports, wholesale and retail business were both slightly less last month than in January of last year. Loadings of less than carlots increased slightly and full carloads decreased in about the same proportion—another indication of the continuing of the cautious hand-to-mouth policy prevailing in trade circles. Last week a conference of jobbers was held in Chicago to consider the so-called hand-to-mouth buying by retailers and others. One of the features of the conference was the calling of attention to the fact that not profits by American corporations last year exceeded the value of all crops by $1,000,000 and wage earners secured an average of $1,000,000 per day more than farmers. When the country was largely agricultural seasonal kuying was only natural, due to the slow turnover, while now, with labor drawing high wages, the demand is fairly continuous and the call is for mass production and a quick turnover, not only on the part of the retailer, but also the manufacturer. The Investment Situation in the Northwest— Scraping the Bottom. By ALMON A. GREENMAN, Vice-Prest. Northwestern Trust Co., St. Paul. The outlook for the investment situation in the Northwest, or the Ninth Federal Reserve District, at this time can hardly be considered as improved over the corresponding period of last year. Failures of banks and so-called banks have continued in increasing numbers, with the inevitable result of tying up millions of dollars of depositors' money, a large amount of which will never be repaid. These failures, of course, result in the withdrawals of deposits from well-managed and conservative institutions that would otherwise find themselves in a sound and liquid condition. Not all of these withdrawals have found their way back to other banks or into investments. In Minnesota alone since Jan. 1 1922, 218 banks have been closed and 49 reopened, and for 1926 alone 78 have been closed and only 4 reopened. There undoubtedly remain more to be closed, not only in Minnesota but throughout the Ninth Federal Reserve District. Until this situation is corrected it will hang as a pall over the entire Northwest. According to figures compiled by the Ninth Federal Reserve District, debits to individual accounts declined 8% under 1925, retail sales and general merchandise 10% under 1925, and securities sold 6% under 1925. Wholesale and manufacturing totals were substantially under the 1925 figures. The farmers of the Northwest, while greatly disappointed in their crop returns for the year, were considerably benefited by the increased movements of livestock to market, which fact offset considerably the decline in crop production due to unfavorable weather conditions. Yet it has been estimated that the farmers' cash income received from his 1926 crop w Is 30% less than that of 1925, or approximately 8122,000,000, which has reduced his purchasing power considerably. In view of the failure of the McNary-Haugen bill to receive the President's sanction, it may not be amiss to state that in general the prosperous and successful farmer in the Northwest is not and never has been in favor of farm legislation that would result in Government price-fixing and control. With the above outline of general conditions in the Northwest, it is clear to be seen that the investment situation does not hold out any more favorable prospects for 1927 than for 1926, and yet, because of the lessons the country banker has learned in the past and because of the very unfavorable conditions of many loans he has made on lands, he has become more conservative, is investing more carefully in bonds, and as rapidly as possible is liquidating his frozen assets to reinvest in liquid short-time securities. The private investor in large numbers has felt the reaction caused by these unfavorable conditions, and rather than invest at this time, has kept his surplus funds in liquid shape, but with a return of confidence he will soon be in the market for sound investments. Issuance of municipal bonds in this territory has been greatly restricted during the past year. A wave of economy has spread over the States and Legislatures now in session are reducing expenditures and refusing to pass laws authorizing bond issues for new projects. All municipal subdivisions are refusing to incur further indebtedness and are paying off and anticipating where possible old issues. We have been and are "scraping bottom," but feel the word is over and good business and prosperity are ahead of us. Agricultural Conditions in the Northwest. [From the BUSINESS SURVEY of Lane,Piper & Jaffray,Ine., Minneapolis ] The Department of Agriculture's report of livestock on farms Jan. 1 is now at hand. The combined totals for Minnesota, the Dakotas and Montana show a decrease in numbers of 3% from a year ago. The largest decrease was 10% in beef cattle, due to the drying up of pastures and ranges. Dairy cattle and swine decreased 2% each, while sheep and horsesincreased 1% each. It is noteworthy that beef cattle were sold in preference to dairy stock. Intention to maintain the dairy industry is further indicated by the fact that heifers to be kept for milking increased 5%. Sheep decreased in Montana but increased in the other three States, indicating an eastern movement. As a net result of changes in prices and numbers, the livestock inventories of Minnesota farmers represented larger values than a year ago in all departments except horses. There has been a great deal of uncritical discussion about the buying power of farmers in this district. A figure commonly used as representing buying power is the hypothetical value of all crops as of Dec. 1. This figure for 1926 as compared with 1925 showed a decrease of 12% for Minnesota and 22% for the four States of the Ninth Reserve District. The trouble with the figure is that it includes feed crops, which are not sold for cash, and it omits livestock products. Paul H. Kirk, Agricultural Statistician for Minnesota, has made an effort to estimate the actual cash income from products marketed by the farmers of this State. His figures are as follows: Crops Livestock Dairy products Eggs Total 1925.I'S 148.000. 'II 142.000. II' 134.000.'I, 26.000. 450.000,000 1026. 122.000.000 164.000.000 134.000.000 25.000.000 445.000.000 The results do not strictly represent the income of calendar years because some grain is not sold till the following year. Furthermore, it is difficult to estimate average prices received. But after making these allowances, it is significant that the 1926 total shows a decrease of only slightly over 1% from 1925. Comparable data for the other States is not available. 1272 THE CHRONICLE [Vol.. 124. Indications of Business Activity THE STATE OF TRADE—COMMERCIAL EPITOME. Friday Night, March 4 1927. It cannot be said that the condition of trade and industry In the United States at the present time is altogether satisfactory. It is disappointing in some sections, while in others It is fair. Stormy weather has inter'ered with trade both at the West and the South as well as the East. The rather strange occurrence of snowfalls in the Carolinas of 11 to 18 Inches and the more or less snow in the far Southwest as well as heavy falls in parts of the West, have naturally hampered business by putting the roads in poor condition And leading people to defer purchases. Wholesale trade under such conditions is naturally feelings its way. This applies to the jobbirg trade also. There are some bright -spots to be sure. The cotton textile industry is making a better showing than it did in January. Very large sales of gray goods have been made here this week and sheetings are to 34c. higher. There is a good business in rayon goods. Some increase in the sales of iron and steel is reported. The output of iron and steel is about as large as it was a year ago. Prices of automobiles, on the other hand, have been cut and the output is smaller than at this time in 1926. Rubber has advanced with a better demand at h me and abroad. Latterly some increase in the output of tires has been reported. a noteworthy increase in the stock of rubber at London had only a transient effect. Crude oil has declined, and gasoline is lower with stocks large and competition for business keen. At American refineries it turns out the gasoline stocks on Jan. 31 were 46,058,000 barrels, an increase in a month of 9,000,000 barrels, or 4,500,000 barrels as compared with Jan. 31 last year. Stocks of crude oil on Jan. 31 proved to have been 397,673,000 barrels, an increase of 1,470,000 In a month; of rail ed oil the stock on that date was 128,848,000 barrels; an increase in a month of 5,400,000. To all appearance the market is overstocked. The output of coal has latterly fallen off, after some months of an unusual production of bituminous. Wheat has advanced with a steady demand for export and indications that the farm reserves are smaller than the average for some years past, while it looks as though steady buying by Europe is imperative. There was very little export business in flour, owing to the competition of other countries. Corn has declined somewhat, with supplies abundant and demand deficient. Other grains, like oats and rye, have advanced with a steady foreign demand for American rye. It may yet prove to be an important item. The grain and cotton markets have not been influenced by the vetoing of the McNary-Haugen bill. Farm stocks of wheat show an increase over last year, though noticeably smaller than the average of recent years. Moreover, wheat exports for this season have been large enough greatly to mitigate the effect of big supplies. European crops have been deficient. Wheat is still 38 cents a bushel lower than a year ago but the difference would probably have been greater but for the unexpected foreign demand. Exports of wheat thus far this season have reached the surprising total of 327,800,000 bushels, as against 267,600,000 in the like period last season. The farm reserves of corn and oats are smaller than at this time last year. Provisions have advanced,although latterly they have met with only a moderate demand. A better business is being done in copper, with something of an upward tendency of prices. Wool has been In moderate demand and steady. Cotton has been irregular, advancing on the old crop months and declining a little on the next crop deliveries as hope seems to be dying out of any material reduction in the acreage this year with prices for raw cotton in the neighborhood of 15 cents. The soil of the cotton belt is in excellent condition, after copious rains, and not a little snow this winter. The Texas soil is In an especially promising condition, good winter rains usually presaging a good crop in that State. Coffee has advanced in an over-sold market. Brazilian prices have been firmer and the Defense Committee has decided to reduce the allotted receipts daily at Brazilian ports. Sugar has been steady, with a fair business at times, but in the main refiners have been disposed to purchase on a conservative scale, pending further events. Building shows a tendency to increase, although it has been interfered with more or loss by bad weather. Building materials have met with no great increase in the demand, however, as yet. On the Pacific Coast there is some complaint of low prices for lumber. The clothing trade in Philadelphia is better. At Detroit employment is reported as 223,409, an increase for the week of 1,033, although the total is 48,500 smaller than at this time last year. It turns out that bank clearings in February increased over the same month last year a little more than 4% as contrasted with a decrease in January. Compared with that month last year of 5%. The woolen goods trade is still slow. But there is a better demand for spring and summer silk piece goods. Raw silk has been steady with a moderate trade. An interesting development is a moderate falling off in the mail order trade. It is supposed to be traceable not merely to bad weather but to some decrease in buying capacity of the farming districts at the West and the South, because of relatively low prices for their products. The stock market met with a check to-day from a fear of an extra session of Congress to consider the deficiency bill and other legislation after an unseemly filibuster. Money was easy at 4% however and bonds were firm. February transactions in stocks were over 22% larger than in the same month last year. Car loadings make a good showing but they are swelled by coal shipments fearing a soft coal strike in April. The situation in China of course grows more and more interesting if not graver. But for some reason London is said to be looking for a more satisfactory development of events there in the near future. There can be no doubt that the attitude of the United States towards China is strictly correct, namely that of neutrality as between the North and the South, while taking affective measures to protect American nationals, and not remaining it is hoped wholly indifferent to the safety of other nationals in an extreme emergency. The Committee on Labor and Industries of the Massachusetts Legislature is giving the question of modification of the 48-hour law consideration. The New Hampshire Legislature has defeated the proposed 48-hour law by a vote in the House of 216 to 118. Amoskeag Mills stock coincidentally rose one point in Boston. Pittsfield, Mass., wired that the Beaver Mills of North Adams, employing about 350 hands, manufacturing cotton fabric for automobile tires, were closed as a result of a strike. In Lowell, Mass., the textile situation is gradually improving. Lowell is helping cotton and worsted mills by rigid economy in the city government and there is an expectation of reduced taxation. Somersworth, N. H., reported that night work in the bleachery of the Great Falls Manufacturing Co. will start at once. The plant has been working at capacity during days for several months past. A proposed amendment to the Texas constitution exempting textile mills from taxation for a period of fifteen years, has passed to a third reading in the lower House of the Legislature. The amendment has already been adopted in the Senate, and, if passed, the proposal wil be submitted to a vote of the people. They are learning from Now England. Passaic, N. J., wired that, accepting the promise of the mil; officials of the United Piece Dye Works not to discriminate against former workers, 150 Lodi strikers in that borough have formally called off the strike in force for about one year. In England sales of yarns and cloths still run ahead of current production, putting more business on mill books. Some weavers are well sold to the end of the year. Spining margins are slowly increasing. Reports from France indicate that the outlook there is a little more favorable, although business is still poor. German cotton mills are running, it is said, at 100% and have goods sold ahead for three months. Montgomery Ward & Co.'s sales for February were 4.4% below those of February last year, being $14,184,130, against $14,844,720. The sales for the first two months of the year showed a decrease of 9.2% as compared with the same period last year. Sears, Roebuck & Co.'s sales in February totaled $20,966,269, a decrease of $456,288. For the two months of the year the sales fell $966,920, to $43,046,542. Substantial gains in department and chain store sales and general wholesale trade for the New York district are reported. The "Hardware Age" said: "Current business has shown a slight improvement over a week ago and it is expected that further impetus will be given to staple lines within the next few weeks." MAR. 51927.] THE CHRONICLE Heavy snowfalls occurred on March 1 in Colorado with snow slides of 10 to 100 feet blocking highways and railroads. Seven inches of snow fell in Wyoming and from 2 to 4 inches in other Mountain States. Flurries prevailed in the Dakotas, Nebraska, Kansas and Missouri and the Upper Mississippi Valley States: A three-inch snowfall was recorded in the Texas Panhandle while a cold rain was general over the State. The Carolinas had 11 to 18 inches. The Government issued figures showing a heavy snowfall in the mountains, and indicating a big flow this spring from streams draining the continental Divide. From 10 to 175 inches were reported in the Cascades of Oregon and Canada, 30 to 102 inches in Northwest Wyoming and Eastern Idaho and 113 inches in the Sierras of Central California. Here the weather has latterly been cold and windy. On the 3d inst. it was 13 to 28 degrees at New York with an average temperature 11 degrees below that for the same date for 45 years past. Incoming shipping was delayed or damaged by a Northeaster along the whole Atlantic Coast. High tides prevailed and gales caused heavy damage to property as far north as Boston. Floods occurred on Long Island. The storm reached New Hampshire. To-day it was passing out into the Atlantic and warmer weather was promised. On the 3d inst. it was 18 to 20 degrees in Boston, 22 to 40 in Cincinnati,30 to 36 in Chicago,22 to 28 in Cleveland, 16 to 24 in Portland, Me. and 18 to 42 in St. Paul. To-day it was 20 to 36 degrees here; Chicago yesterday was 24 to 36; St. Paul,30 to 42; Milwaukee,24 to 40. 1273 Reserve bank credit since the high point of last December has been in excess of 3500.000,000. the unusual extent of this reduction being due chiefly to the large inflow of gold from abroad. Total bills and securities of the Reserve banks on Feb. 23 were about $200,000,000 smaller than on the corresponding date of last year. Easier money conditions in February were reflected in a decline in the rate on prime commercial paper from 43,, to 4% after the first week of the month. Business Indexes of Federal Reserve Board. The Federal Reserve Board presents as follows under date of March 2(for the first time) the new index of industrial production together withindex of manufactures and minerals. Description of this index and monthly figures from 1919 to date was given in the Federal Reserve Bulletin for February and March 1927 and was referred to in our issue of a week ago, page 1140: INDEX OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, (Adjusted for seasonal variations. Monthly average 1923-25= 100.) 1927. -1926--1927. -1926-Manufactures- Jan. Dec. Jan. Jan. Dec. Jan 116 102 106 106 Iron and steel 105 108 Total 103 109 105 108 Textiles 103 104 Manufactures 100 96 93 93 Food products 120 117 Minerals 112 113 _113 _ _ _ printing .1: Paper Minerals100 98 93 115 Lumber 124 122 Bituminous 114 63 92 3 Automobiles 111 98 Anthracite 92 100 97 shoes at Leather 100 121 120 Petroleum 114 94 * Cement, brick, glass_ 95 * * Iron ore 109 119 .117 metals. Non-ferrous 107 112 115 Copper 116 135 __ 114 Petroleum refining 119 116 Zinc 115 112 117 114 Rubber tires 125 119 Lead 108 110 114 mini Tobacco 99 109 112 Silver Federal Reserve Board's Summary of Business Conditions in the United States-Larger Volume of Production in January as Compared with December. Industrial activity has been slightly larger since the turn of the year than at the close of 1926,says the Federal Reserve Board in its summary of business conditions in the United States, made public Feb. 27. The Board adds that seasonal iquidation of Reserve bank credit has been in unusually arge volume, owing chiefly to the inflow of gold from abroad, and conditions in the money market have been easy. Wholesale prices have continued to decline, the Board notes, its further summary of conditions stating: INDFXF8 OF EMPLOYMENT AND PAYROLLS IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES. (Not adjusted for seasonal variations. Monthly average 1919 =100.) -------Payrolls--Employment -1928--1927. -1926-1927. Jan.Jana Jan, Dec. Jan. 107.0 107.i 101.9 96.3 94.1 92.4 Total 98.3 99 1 93.8 91.9 90.4 88.7 Iron and steel 108.1 103.3 105.3 97.3 95.0 95.2 Textlles--Ciroup 110.4 109.8 107.8 99.1 97.5 97.6 Fabrics 105.3 102.0 102.8 95.0 91.9 92.2 Products 105.8 111.8 100.6 98.3 97.1 97.6 -Lumber 85.8 91.9 84.6 84.6 82.3 79.8 vehicles Railroad 138.0 111.5 94.1 1102 104.0 104.2 Atitomehlies145.5 154.7 150.3 107 5 110.7 108.8 Paper and printing 100.1 102.1 99.3 88.5 86.7 85.1 Foods.&C 89.7 90.0 • 88.5 87.9 87.1 88.5 Leather, ,ke 136.9 147.8 129.5 114.4 117.9 109.6 glass Stone, clay. 88.0 88.4 78.2 80.4 81.8 73.5 Tobacco, .to 102.2 109.1 107.0 76.9 77.8 77.8 Chemicals, ace Production. ' Output of factories was larger in January than in December, but smaller in January 1926 or 1925. Mineral production, though somewhat below the December level, continued in unusually large volume, reflecting the maintenance of production of bituminous coal, crude petroleum and copper. Manufacture of pig iron and steel, which was sharply curtailed in December, increased in January and February. Automobile output was increased considerably from the unusually low level of production reached last December, but the number of passenger cars produced since the beginning of the year has been smaller than for the corresponding period of the past four years. The textile industries have continued active since December without, however, showing the usual seasonal increase. Building contracts awarded in 37 States during the first seven weeks of the year were smaller in value than those for the same period of 1926. Decreases have been largest in New York and in the New England, Southeastern and Northwestern States, while increases occurred in the Middle Atlantic and Central Western States. By types of building, contracts awarded for residential and industrial building in January showed large reductions as compared with December and with January 1926, while contracts for commercial buildings were larger than a month or a year ago. Trade. Retail trade showed more than the usual seasonal decline between December and January. Sales of department stores were in about the same volume as a year ago, while those of mail order houses were 7% smaller. Wholesale trade declined in nearly all leading lines in January and was considerably smaller than a year ago. Inventories of department stores were reduced less than is customary and at the end of the month were in about the same volume as in January 1926. Stocks of merchandise carried by wholesale firms increased slightly, but continued in smaller volume than in the corresponding month of the previous year. Freight car loading declined by somewhat more than the usual seasonal amount between December and January but, owing chiefly to heavier shipments of coal this year, weekly loadings since the beginning of the year were larger than for the same period of 1926. Shipments of merchandise in less than car load lots were also slightly larger than last year, but those of most basic commodities were smaller. Prices. The general level of wholesale prices declined fractionally in January, according to the index of the Bureau of Labor Statistics, considerable advances in prices of livestock being somewhat more than offset in the total by decreases in nearly all other commodity groups included in the Index. Prices of non-agricultural products, as a group, declined to the lowest level since early in 1922. In February there were decreases in the price of iron and steel, non-ferrous metals bituminous coal, grains and hides, while prices of cattle, sheep, cotton and gasoline increased. Bank Credit. Commercial loans of member banks in loading cities continued to decline during the four weeks ending Feb. 16, although at a less rapid rate than in earlier weeks, and in the middle of February the volume of these loans was about $270,000,000 below the seasonal peak reached in the middle of November, though about $200,000,000 above last year's level. Loans on securities also declined during the period, while the banks' Investment holdings increased somewhat. The volume of Reserve bank credit remained during the four weeks ending Feb. 23 near the low level reached at the end of January. Liquidation of INDEXES OF WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE, Man Trade. Wholesale 7'rads. 1927. -19281927. -1926-Jan. Dec. Jas. Jan. Dec. Jan. Dept. sales: store 78 78 74 Total 148 130 131 Adjusted 77 80 73 Groceries 114 234 114 Unadjusted 79 71 76 Meat stocks: store Dept 79 • 71 72 Dry goods 141 138 139 Adjusted 43 60 45 Shoes 125 123 128 Unadjusted 88 99 81 Hardware sales: order Mall 111 110 113 Drugs 118 138 110 Adjusted 116 185 107 Unadjusted months. these for available figures •No Price Movements of Principal Countries Approaching More Stabilized Condition According to New York Trust Co.-Bill for Stabilizing Prices Through Federal Reserve System. of the principal countries of the world, 12 show 16 of Out a decline in the price level at the end of 1926 as compared with 1925, according to the "Index" published by the New York Trust Co., made public under date of Feb. 25. We quote as follows what the company has to say: As one by one the countries of the world have stabilized their currencies upon a gold basis, the commodity price level has gradually declined. This decline has been particularly noticeable during the past year. The prominent exceptions to the 1926 trend are France, Italy, Belgium and Poland where financial reorganization is very recent or incomplete. Currency stabilization, therefore, has been one of the fundamental causes for a change in the direction of the price movement. It is closely connected with the fact that the growth of the world's gold supply has not kept pace with the demands made upon it; and this declining gold production should have a consequent depressing effect on prices. And the expansion of credit systems and credit instruments in the smaller countries is a third fundamental influence upon the price level. The downward trend of prices in some of the principal countries of the world is shown in the following table from the 'United States Department of Labor: INDEX OF WHOLESALE PRICES IN PRINCIPAL COUNTRIES. (1913 or 1914-100) 1928. (9 Mos.) 1925. Country1924. 1923. 152 158.7 149.7 United States 153.7 704.9 558 Belgium 573 497 2,835.3 Bulgaria., 2.823 2,525 948.1 1,001 997 Czecho-slovakla 977 144.4 200 228 Denmark 201 1,084.4 1,129 1,100 Finland 1,095 708 851 489 France 419 123.1 130.4 122.5 Gerronay 95.1 711 690 585 Italy 675 144 15.5 156 151 Netherlands 199.7 253 267 232 Norway 180.3 188 183 172 Spain 147.4 159.7 188.2 159.1 United Kingdom 181.2 202 206 199 Japan 181.2 159.4 153.9 156.4 China 183 150.6 182 181 India it, there Is a Mier a war and the inflation that usually accompanies movement in the tendency for prices to return near the pro-war level. This amounted to stabilipast two years has been so gradual that it has virtually marked. The c .rrent year zation, and its benefits upon industry have been Will probably continue the trend of 1926. 1274 THE CHRONICLE Prices More Stable Here. In the United States prices have consistently been more stable than in Europe. Nevertheless, the past decade has witnessed wide price fluctuations which have wrought considerable hardship upon industry. For successful operation, prices, if not stabilized, must at least maintain a consistent and moderate trend. The Federal Reserve System has of late exercised an important influence on the steadying of the price level. Although price stabilization Is not mentioned in the Federal Reserve Act, it has always been regarded as one of the possible benefits from the System. By raising or lowering the rediscount rate, by buying or selling government securities in the open market. the Federal Reserve Banks can regulate to some extent the amount of money and credit available to business. This in turn reacts upon prices. There Is at present before the House Committee on Banking and Currency a bill which would amend the Federal Reserve Act so as to mention specifically the power of stabilizing prices. Referring to the rediscount functions of the Federal Reserve System, the proposed amendment states that these shall be fixed with a view towards accommodating commerce and "promoting a stable price level for commodities in general. All the powers of the Federal Reserve System shall be used for promoting stability of the price level." Can Only Influence Price Level. The Jill gives no new powers to the Federal Reserve Banks and, indeed. merely puts In writing what has been widely discussed. It does not, however, make price stabilization any easier of accomplishment. While hardly anyone will object to the desirability of a stable price level, there is considerable doubt as to whether it is as practicable as the amendment might lead the public to believe. The Governor of the New York Federal Reserve Bank indicated that he was in sympathy with the idea, but realized that there wou.d be times when price stabilization would be quite beyond the power of the System to secure. At such times, there is. of course, a danger of public criticism which would be all the more acute if price stabilization were defined as one of the Federal Reserve's duties. It would be unfortunate if the success or failure of the System should be judged on the basis of the stability of the price level. Monthly Business Indexes of Department of Commerce —January Output of Raw Material Below That of December. Presenting on March 1 its monthly indexes of production, stocks and unfilled orders, the United States Department of Commerce says: Mil,. 124. monthly by the National Association of Real Estate Boards. The latter's advices state: The index, which is based on official records of transfers and conveyances recorded in 41 typical cities, registered 170 for the month just past. This Is a rise of 15 points from the index for December. The January figure is 14 points under the index figure for January of 1926. However, in making this comparison the Association points out that the January 1926 figure, together with the February index number of the same year which rose one point higher, constitute by far the highest point registered in any month in the 11 years covered by its records. Semi-Annual Survey of Real Estate Market—Less Activity as Compared with Previous Year—Selling Prices Firm. The ninth semi-annual survey of the real estate market, issued under date of Dec. 31 1926 by the National Association of Real Estate Boards, says in part: Less activity at this time than a year ago but with selling prices holding firm; a slight increase in the shortage existing in each of the three types of structures studied. single family dwellings, apartments and business buildings; a barely perceptible change from June of 1926 in the residential rental situation: Increased stabilization of rents for centrally-located business and office space as well as in outlying districts; money generally easy with interest rates continuing steady, epitomizes the present situation as given in reports received from 304 member boards by the National Association of Real Estate Boards in the ninth semi-annual survey of the real estate market, just completed. The real estate market during 1926 showed a remarkable degree of activity as reflected by the index of the activity of the real estate market published by the National Association and based upon the number of real estate transfers and conveyances recorded in 41 typical cities, the index figures for January and February reaching a peak not exceeded by any other month in the period studied. The course of the index figure for this entire period. January 1926 to January 1927, is shown in Chart I. (This we omit.—Ed.) While the general trend of the index has been downward from this peak, with the exception of the months of June and July, when another decided but lower peak appeared, the total number of transfers and conveyances recorded in 1926 exceeded slightly the total for 1925. and preliminary reports for the month of January 1927. show that the index for that month will show a decidedly upward trend, reaching approximately 170. The Market Situation. Production. • The output of raw materials was smaller in January than In December, but greater than a year ago, increases over January 1926 being registered in all groups except forest iroducts. which declined. Manufacturing production, after adjustment for differences in working time, showed no material change from the previous month, but was lower than a year ago. As compared with last year, all groups were lower except textiles, nonferrous metals, leather, chemicals and oils, and tobacco, which showed increases. As compared with the previous month, decreased activity was registered in textiles, lumber, leather, chemicals and oils, and stone and clay Fri:ducts, other groups showing increases. While the situation in the real estate market for the country as a whole did not show great change, 29% reporting the market more active this year than last. 31% the same and 40% less active,as against 42%.37% and 21%. respectively, for last year, in some sections of the country marked changes have occurred. The Central Eastern section, for example, as well as Canada showed decidedly increased activity over a year ago, in the former sec-. tion 48% reporting the market the same and 24% better this year with corresponding figures for December of last year of 25% and 17%. At this time last year 58% of the reports from this section showed the market to be less active, while this year the percentage was 28%. a change of 30% for the better. An even greater improvement In the market was indicated Commodity Stocks. by the reports received from the Canadian boards, none reporting the marStocks of commodities held at the end of the month after adjustment for ket more active in December 1925, while this year the figure was 86%. The North Atlantic and South Eastern sections reported the greatest seasonal conditio: a were lower than in December 1926. Stocks of raw foodstuffs. although showing lower holdings than in the preceding month, were lessening of activity,60% of these reporting from the former section indicating a less active market than the previous year and 71% from the latter. larger than a year ago, while other raw materials for manufacture showed larger stocks than in either jricr period. Stocks of manufactured food- Other sections of the country showed less drastic changes. Classified according to size of cities, those with population of from 100,000 stuffs were smaller than in either the previous month or January 1926, While other manufactured commodities were held In larger quantities than to 200,000 showed the greatest increase in activity,30% this year reporting a more active market as against 19% for last year. in either prier period. Detailed figures for the country,classified by size of cities and by sections, Unfilled Orders. are given in Table I. Unfilled crders kr manufactured commodities, principally iron and steel and building materials, showed no change from the preceding month, a Table 1.—Percentage of Cities Reporting Various Degrees of Actirity in the Real Errata decline in the index for iron and steel being offset by an increase in building Market Classified by Size of Cities and by Sections Compared with December 1925. materials. As compared with last year. the Index of unfilled orders was lower, each group showing the same trend. More Less The index numbers of the Department of Commerce are given below: Section and Size of City. Active. Active. Same. Production Under numbers itnisto— Raw materials—total Minerals Animal products Crops Forestry Manufacturing, grand total (adlusted) Total (unad lusted) Foodstuffs Textiles Iron and steel Other metals Lumber Leather Paper and printing Chemicals and oils Stone and clay products Tobacco Automobiles• Miscellaneous Commodity Stocks (Index Numbers 191100)(snail).) Total Raw foodstuffs Raw materials for manufacture Manufactured foodstuffs Othr manufactured commodities (adjusted for seasonal element) Total Raw foodstuffs Raw materials for manufacture Manufactured foodstuffs. Other manufactured commodities Unfilled Orders— Total (1920100) Iron and steel Building materials •Included in miscellaneous group. Dec. 1926. Jan. 1927. Jan. 1926. 140 150 126 149 106 113 113 102 116 119 142 127 82 118 210 115 104 103 86 122 146 110 122 95 113 113 107 115 127 168 121 80 119 198 89 115 147 85 III 122 107 109 108 122 122 168 108 140 167 137 75 122 179 95 110 188 121 189 273 204 68 188 272 190 70 165 218 181 72 102 186 303 160 70 182 197 182 256 177 69 201 175 167 228 169 74 179 47 39 78 47 38 84 61 48 114 Upward Trend of Real Estate Market Index in January. Real estate market activity for January showed a decided upward trend, according to the index of activity compiled Totals 304 North Atlantic Central Eastern South Eastern South Central Great Lakes North Central Mountain States Pacific States Canada Cities over 500.000 Cities between 200.000 and 500 000 Cities between 100.000 and 200.000 Cities between 25.000 and 100,000 Cities under 25.000 District boards 40 31 29 18 22 60 24 48 28 4 25 71 56 22 22 20 44 36 32 32 38 25 63 12 49 38 13 14ss 11 ii 67 22 22 56 30 30 40 43 26 31 32 33 35 29 21 50 No appreciable decline in selling prices is shown for the country as a whole; 48% of all boards reporting stated selling prices this year to be the same as last, 24% higher, and but 28% lower, and in some sections of the country the percentage reporting prices to be higher than a year ago is large. Outstanding examples are the South Central section. 47% reporting selling prices higher, the Pacific States, 50% reporting higher prices, and Canada, 43%. According to size of cities, the group showing the largest percentage of those reporting prices to be higher was that of over 500,000 population, where the percentage reporting was 50%. while 67% of this same group reported the market less active. In contrast to this, the group showing the largest percentage of those reporting prices to be lower is that between 100.000 and 200,000 population, 39% of this group reporting this condition while this group was the one showing greatest gain in market activity. Detailed figures on selling prices will be found in Table II. The Building Situation, The steadily diminishing building shortage of the past few years is slightly retarded as shown by the analysis of the reports received, as for each of the types of structures studied an increase in those reporting a shortage is shown, the percentage of cities reporting present shortages for single family dwellings being 29%, apartments 33% and business buildings 19%,as compared with 17%, 15% and 12%, respectively, for June of 1926. As compared with December of 1925, however,the shortage has been further decreased. THE CHRONICLE MAR. 51927.] ram IL—percentage of Cities Reporting Movement of Selling Prices. Classified by Size of City and by Sections. Compared with December 1925. Section and Size of CRY. Higher. Same. Lower. 24 48 28 Totals 48 33 19 North Atlantic 31 52 17 Central Eastern 42 '46 12 South Eastern 32 21 47 South Central 28 56 16 Great Lakes 44 ao 6 North Central 25 62 13 Mountain States 11 39 ao Pacific States 14 43 43 Canada 20 so 50 Over 500.000 35 43 22 Between 200.000 and 500.000 83 28 39 Between 100.000 and 200.000 30 50 20 100,000 and 25.000 Between 24 51 25 Under 25.000 23 60 17 District boards The largest shortage of single family dwellings exists in the Pacific States section. where the percentage reporting this condition is 44%. Of apartments,the South Eastern and South Central sections show the largest shortage, the figures being 45% for the former and 44% for the latter. The South Central section also shows the greatest shortage in business buildings. 25% of the reports indicating such a shortage. 56% of the district boards reporting show a shortage of single family dwellings: the greatest need for apartments as well as for business buildings exists in the cities of under 25.000 population. None of the cities of over 500.000 population reporting show any shortage of apartments or business buildings, while but 33% report a shortage of single family dwellings. Detailed figures will be found in Table III. Table 111.—Percentage of Cities Reporting Shortage or Over-building of Certain Types of Buildings. Classified by Size of Cities and by Sections. Single Family Dwellings. Section and Size of City. Yes No Yes No Totals Apartments. 21 79 29 71 Yes NO 19 81 Yes 25 25 45 44 35 30 27 37 — -- 07 40 a 07 MI 44 3 No 33 67 27 73 23 77 21 79 North Atlantic 33 87 16 84 43 57 Central Eastern 13 87 33 67 16 84 South Eastern 11 89 35 65 12 88 South Central 25 75 22 78 13 87 Great Lakes 29 71 21 79 28 72 North Central 13 87 33 67 15 85 Mountain States 14 86 14 86 44 56 Pulite States 17 83 __ 100 28 72 Canada Cities over son ono __ 33 67 29 71 100 -Between 200.000 and 56 44 _ 100 44 56 500 000 Between 100.000 and 31 69 12 88 35 65 1 200.000__ Between 25.000 and 22 78 21 79 22 78 100.000 5 95 17 83 37 63 Under 25.000 illqtrirt Ilnarda Business. Overbuilt Shortage Overbuilt Shortage Overbuilt Shortage 75 75 55 56 65 70 73 63 100 100 Yet No Yes No 19 81 24 35 9 12 25 16 27 20 28 63 76 65 91 88 75 84 73 80 72 37 19 81 12 11 22 25 23 18 14 24 __ __ 88 89 78 75 77 82 86 76 100 100 14 86 35 65 6 94 21 79 17 83 11 89 27 73 43 57 25 75 16 84 18 82 18 82 26 74 21 79 60 The Rental Situation The residential rent situation shows very little change over that of a year ago and practically none over that of June 1926. This year the percentage of those reporting stationary rents was 66%. those reporting higher rents 11%. and those lower 23%, while in December 1925 the figures were 64%, 9% and 27%. and for June 1926. 65%.24% and 11%, respectively. Rentals for centrally-located business and office space show greater stabilization in December than in June 1925. 53% of those reporting stating rentals for central business property to be the same and 73% for central office rents. In the outlying districts. 63% report business rents and 75% office rents to be the same. The greatest variation occurs in centrally-located office space, where 35% of the boards reporting indicate higher rents and 12% lower. C. L. Bradley of Union Trust Co., Cleveland, on "Why Prices Are Declining." C. L. Bradley, Vice-President and Executive Manager of the Union Trust Co. of Cleveland, is writing monthly for "Finance and Industry" (the banking and industrial monthly paper of Cleveland) a monthly business review which has been attracting attention. In a discussion as to "Why Prices Are Declining" Mr. Bradley says in part: From reports show held in New York, and of our own automobile show here in Cleveland, we note that while the quality of the product is not lowered and is, in many cases, bettered, some prices have shown a downward tendency. We have seen a decrease in prices of agricultural products, particularly wheat and cotton, and have anticipated a decrease in textile prices as a reflection of the falling of the cotton price. Steel prices are reported as softening somewhat, and it is not expected that coal prices can long remain at their present levels, lVe might continue at great length, listing various specific price declines. These declines are by no means confined to basic commodities, but extend into the wholesale and retail fields. Many of our economists and business forecasters, in commenting upon the situation, have said, simply, "We are in a period of declining prices." This is, however, a mere statement of fact, and is not an explanation. Some are inclined a draw an analogy between current times and the years following the Civil War. Prices, they point out, fell following the Civil War, and inasmuch as we are in a post-war period, we may expect prices likewise to decline at the present time. This, however, is not an explaaaHon but is merely a parallel. Others, who adhere closely to the theory of business cycles, state merely that we are in that period of the cycle in which falling pr:ees are characteristic, but this statement likewise shows no causes or reasons for the phenomenon of price declines. The fact is that almost everybody has been more or less inclined to accept our present period of declining prices in much the Caine way as they accept the seasons or the weather. But economic conditions are, after all, largely man-made; and it would seem at least interesting not merely to endeavor to accept a cycle of falling prices as one would accept a rainy December or a cold June, but rather to endeavor to probe into the underlying causes, and attempt to determine what is bringing about this widespfead downward price trend. 1275 In endeavoring to analyze this situation the first major factor to bear in mind must be the fact that price declines are by no means confined to this country, but that declines in the United States are apparently largely parallel to those in Europe and other foreign nations, and may be interpreted, to a certain extent, as the result of a common general cause. This cause, we believe, is the gradual return of Europe to the gold standard and the expectation of further progress in this respect within the near future. In this connection it is interesting to note that Dwight Morrow of J. P. Morgan & Co. has expressed the opinion that during 1927 Prance and Italy would be added to the list of those nations operating on a gold standard. Allowing for the return of European countries to the gold standard as a fundamental reason for price declines both in Europe and in America, it nevertheless seems possible that we may in this country have certain internal factors which are also contributing to this tendency. An attempt to determine what these factors are may prove of interest. If there were at present any lack of general purchasing power in this country it might be a simple matter to say that prices are going down because the people cannot afford to spend as much as was formerly the case. But we know that the general purchasing power of the country has not been impaired, and that even such immediate losses in purchasing power as may be attributed to declines in agricultural products, and to seasonal unemployment, are not sufficient to account for price declines. In fact, we have witnessed, during the last year, the paradox of a constantly mounting purchasing ability on the part of the public, as evidenced by steadily growing savings accounts, co-existent with a steady downward progression of prices. It seems to us that many commentators have put the cart before the horse in discussing this question. They have said we are in a cycle of declining prices, therefore: We must keep inventories low, and buy from hand to moeth. We must exercise more efficiency in production, eliminate waste, and cut Internal costs. Our margins of profit will be smaller, and therefore we must rely on greater volume. Therefere, we are entering upon an age of mergers and consolidations, which eliminate duplication of effort, and make possible the production of a product of standard quality at lower price. Now it is interesting to reverse this point of reasoning and see whether we cannot, by that reversal, arrive at a possible explanation of the reason why we are in a cycle of declining prices. This reversal is quite simple. We merely put the horse before the cart, where it belongs, and say: For scene years past we have maintained small inventories and bought from hand to mouth, thereby decreasing our carrying charges, and BO enabling us to produce et less cost and sell at a lower price. We have made every effort to eliminate waste and to operate with the utmost efficiency within our institutions, and thereby cut down the cost of doing business. This has also enabled us to lower the prices of our products. Realizing the eccnomy of mass production, we have endeavored to do a volume business, which has made possible production at less cost, and thereby enabled us still further to lower our prices. Pursuing this policy to its logical consequence, we have, in many lines of business, adopted the principle of consolidation, thereby eliminating many unnecessary duplications of effort, utilizing still further mass production methods, and so making possible once more a lowering of consumer prices. Therefore, considering the tour methods above mentioned whereby it hes been possible for us to reduce prices of the things we make and sell, what could be more natural but that we should now find ourselves in a cycle of declining prices? In short, this phenomenon of falling prices is not, as a lawyer would say, "an act of God"—it is not merely something which has happened to us, like the weather—it is man-made. We have made it ourselves. It is not a cause—it is a result. Criticizing this point of view you may say, "This theory may well apply to industrial production; but what about basic commodities. particularly agricultural commodities?" I cannot see any essential difference in this respect between agricultural or basic commodity production, and industrial production. Prices of agricultural commodities appear to have decreased very naturally as a result of more efficient mass production, more efficient transportation, and more efficient co-operative marketing than was the case In years past. In short the same volume of man-power and dollar-power has produced a greater volume of food. In fact, this same idea may well be applied to the credit situation. The Federal Reserve System of the country has made possible volume production of credit with less waste, and with greater efficiency, than was formerly the case. Hence, the price of credit has declined. In the industrial field there are two particular examples of the manner in which efficiency of production, volume business and the application of the consolidation principle have decidedly raised the quality of a product at the same time that they have decreased its price—examples which are familiar to everybody in the course of his daily personal experience. Theme two products are the automobile and the radio receivinz set. What has been going on in these two industries with unusual rapidity is. in my opinion, illustrative of what is going on in the industrial field in general, though at a much slower and steadier pace, and with much less public comment. What conclusion, then, may we draw from this point of view? We may say that modern business, left to itself, free from disturbing outside influences which may throw it out of balance, operates in the direction of supplying commodities of equal or better quality at a lower price. This is not such a startling conclusionas it might seem at first glances Certainly this has been the avowed purpose of all our modern inventions— our labor saving machinery our efficiency measures and our scientific investigations. Certainly our ultimate goal has been to raise the general standard of our living. During the past few years we have accomplished this quite naturally, not by the raising of wages, but by the lowering of prices. During the period immediately following the war, business was thrown out of balance by an abnormal demand for goods, and prices rose. Inflation followed. Immediately thereafter, while we were paying for our holiday, there was a very real tightness of credit, the purchasing power of the country was lessened, and prices fell because people did not have the cash with which to buy. It seems evident, however, that our recovery from war conditions was practically complete two years ago. During the last two years business has therefore been free to continue its own natural pace without being beset by unbalancing influences from the outside. Its natural pace has been in the direction of rapid turn-over, elimination of waste, volume business and consolidations—for the simple reason that all of these things are, in the nature of them, fundamentally sound business Practices. And because we have followed these principles—because we 1276 THE CHRONICLE have been able to produce the same article for less money—prices are naturally lower. Guaranty Trust Co. of New York Sees Recovery in Business. Moderate expansion has taken place in general business activity in recent weeks notwithstanding the adverse influence of extremely severe weather in numerous localities, states the current issue of the "Guaranty Survey," published Feb. 28 by the Guaranty Trust Co. of New York. While an upward movement is usual at this time of year, nevertheless the definite appearance of revival is reassuring at present, since the comparatively slow progress made in January occasioned some uneasiness as to the probable trend of business in the near future," the "Survey" continues. "Although recent reports tend to show that the present level of activity is scarcely as high as that which prevailed at this time last year, they also indicate that a gradual but distinct recovery is under way, and hence that the declines of recent months need not be regarded as marking the advent of a long period of curtailment. Activities Slightly Below Year Ago. A level of general trade not far below that of the early *reeks of last year is indicated by the amount of commercial heck payments, as measured by debits to. Individual a'counts by member banks of the Federal Reserve System in 140 cities, not including New York. Although the actual total for the year to date is about 1% larger than that for the. corresponding period in 1926, this increase is hardly Sufficient to reflect even the normal growth of business durbag the year. On the other hand, the lower level of commodity prices that now prevails would seem to show a somewhat larger gain in the physical volume of trade. . A similar trend is indicated by the comparison of railway freight car load:ngs. Aside from shipments of coal, which have been unusually large for several weeks because of the fear of a strike in the union mines in April, all classes of loadings have been smaller so far this year than a year ago with the exception of ore and of merchandise and freight in less-than-carload lots. Level of Activities Under That of Year Ago, but Improvement in Business Since December Seen by Franklin Fourth Street National Bank of Philadelphia. In its business forecast, presented in its March letter, "Trade Trends," the Franklin Fourth Street National Bank of Philadelphia states that, "although marked by uncertainty in many important industries, the first two months of 1927 have brought gradual, but unmistakable, recovery over the slow pace of December. The level of activities is under that of one year ago, and spring trade is unfolding slowly, says the bank, which adds: Yet business records disclose that the balance of developments has been toward improvement since the year began. Among the most important favorable factors weighing in the trade situation have been the definite gains in iron and steel production; decided expansion in some textile trade; the increase in freight movements; the greater purchase of equipment by the railroads; the rise of automobile production from recently depressed levels; the strength of securities, and the continuance of easy credit. Conditions with an unfavorable tinge include the Increase In business failures, the drop in building construction, the recession of wholesale prices. and the disparity between agricultural and industrial prices. It may be noted that while commercial defaults are customarily higher at the start or the year, January failures were the greatest in number of any January since 1922. Declining commodity prices have constituted one of the most characteristic tendencies of the new year. It is notable, however, that agricultural prices, following pronounced weakness in 1926. recently have held relatively more firm than have industrial values. Cotton particularly has displayed encouraging strength. The decline of industrial prices has resulted from pressure exerted by buyers. They were able to take advantage of the traditional slowness of activities and hesitation in sentiment of the year's early weeks. Another unfavorable possibility has been the threatened strike of soft coal miners. Even before wage negotiations were begun in February, between operators and mine-worker representatives,large coal consumers were preparing for the eventuality of a strike. Stocks of coal in January amounted to 55,000,000 tons. against 43.000.000 tons six months before. In addition to large stocks, industries had additional Insurance against coal shortage in case of a strike in the large amount of non-union coal mined. Two-thirds of all the soft coal produced in the country during the closing weeks of 1926 came from non-union mines, and nearly two-thirds of all the miners employed were working without union supervLsion. January industrial employment was 3% below January 1926. but payrolls are now expanding with advance of the season. • Dun's Report of Failures in Febrtmry. A seasonal decline in the number of failures in the United States invariably begins in February, and the total reported to R. G. Dun & Co. for last month is 2,035. This is 17.4% FoL. 124k below the 2,465 commercial defaults of January, but a part of this substantial decrease is accounted for by the fact that February is the shortest month of a year, and is made still shorter by holidays. Comparing with the 1,801 insolvenices of February 1926, an increase of 13% appears, although some allowance should be made for the larger number of firms and individuals now engaged in business. Like the number of failures, last month's liabilities of $46,940,716 show a falling off from the 851,290,232 of January, the reduction being 8.5%. On the other hand, the amount for February exceeds by 37.4% the $34,176,348 of the corresponding month of 1926. There were more large defaults last month than a year ago, those for $100,000 or more of indebtedness in each case numbering 54, against 44 in the earlier year, and the liabilities of last month's large insolvencies approximated $25,200,000, as compared with only about $13,500,000 for such failures in February 1926. The defaults of unusual size supply 53.7% of last month's aggregate indebtedness, while in February, last year, the large insolvencies provided 39.6% of the total liabilities of all failures. Monthly reports of business failures, showing number and liabilities, are contrasted below for the periods mentioned: Number LtablitlfCs February January 1927. 1926. 1025. 1928. 1927. 2.035 1.801 1.793 $46.940.718 134.176.348 2,465 2,296 2.317 43,661.444 51.290,232 When the February statement of failures is examined in greater detail, it is seen that the manufacturing class makes a favorable comparison with the returns for the corresponding period of 1926. Thus, last month's 411 manufacturing de-: faults are below the 447 similar insolvencies of February 1926, and the liabilities of $10,518,450 show a moderate decrease from the $10,822,319 of the earlier year. On the other hand, last month's 1,508 failures among traders are considerably above the total of 1,282 reported for that class a year ago, while there is an increase in last month's indebted-' ness to $23,405,612, from $20,317,275 in February, 1926. Relatively the most unsatisfactory record, however, is made. by the class embracing agents, brokers, Sce., defaults in, such lines numbering 116 and involving $13,016,654, as compared with 72 similar insolvencies for $3,036,754 in February, last year. The liabilities among agents, brokers, &c., supply practically 28% of the aggregate of all failures last month. Further analysis of the February insolvency returns shows fewer defaults than in that month of last year in nine of the fifteen manufacturing classifications; namely, iron, foundries and nails, woolens, carpets and knit goods, cottons, lace and hosiery, clothing and millinery, hats, gloves and furs, paints and oils, leather, shoes and harness, glass, earthenware and brick, and miscellaneous. For cottons, lace and. hosiery, and paints and oils, no failures were reported for February, this year. The exhibit for the trading division, however, is less satisfactory. The number of insolvencies among grocers is unchanged from that of February 1926, but nine of the remaining fourteen classifications show increases. The five groups disclosing decreases are tobacco, &c., clothing and furnishings, hardware, stoves and tools, paints and oils, and jewelry and clocks. FAILURES BY BRANCHES OF BUSINESS—FEBRUARY 1927. Number. Liabilities. Manufacturers. 1925. 1926. 1927 1926. 1925. 1927. —— — on, foundries and nails. __ $69,600 .5117,425 31,202.800 6 11 4 Iachinery and tools 403.457 806.984 1,103.472 29 29 26 327.800 roolens. carpets & knit g'ds 20,000 353,700 1 6 6 250.000 ottons. lace & hosiery_ _ _. 2 -1,192.850 umber, carp'ters& coopers 595.822 33 2.219.941 52 67 917.410 [Ott:ling & millinery 701,178 44 1,232,200 64 33 108.000 152,000 ate. gloves & furs 56,401 4 11 8 118.407 15.000 hemicals & drugs 843.600 8 1 7 307,9G0 alias & oils 4,900 1 5 428,007 542.200 riming & engraving 656.061 18 18 28 557.115 260.393 tilling & bakers 692.782 52 34 42 317.599 ember. shoes & harness 653.007 12 1,098,200 17 9 59,563 43,453 iquors & tobacco 21,800 3 5 6 38.900 63,330 lass, earthenware & brick_ 364.547 8 7 1 II other 174 198 185 3.707,728 4,126.293 9,917,199 ---, — — Total manufacturing_ — _ 411 447 409 $10.518.450 $10.822,319 $15,334,214 Traders— eneral stores 162 106 129 32.433.763 32,659,521 83,553,747 1.707.856 1,798,676 roeeries, meat & fish 264 284 239 1.749.381 909,986 3,692.800 442,372 64 otels & restaurants 80 83 93.500 212.900 401.657 29 lquors & tobacco 19 12 lolling & furnishings 179 211 184 2.132.881 2,524,525 2,891,392 90 110 3,742.795 1,512,352 3,252,885 134 07goods & carpets 877.757 444,265 65 hoes. rubbers & trunks.—. 922,721 55 78 584,829 698,600 1,324.200 67 urniture & erokery 41 83 40 1,597.568 767.600 47 ardware, stoves & tools_ 44 564.558 47 1,112,301 620,336 60 hemicals dr drugs 92 402,505 92,700 5 71,463 3 7 mints & oils 22.400 585,139 41 41 650.503 melry & clocks 39 621,415 270,572 7 45,400 ooks & papers 9 13 63,704 13 176.500 10 12 80,667 ate. furs & gloves 132,400 328 242 247 7,048,140 4,828,497 4,870,209 nether — Trading 1 508 1.282 1.285 $23,405,612 $20,317,275 321,086,839 99 13,016.654 3,036,754 3,721,964 72 116 0ther commercial — Total United states 2.035 1,801 1.793 $46,940.716 $34,176,348 $40,123,017 THE CHRONICLE Kin. 5 1927.] Railroad Revenue Car Loadings Continue Heavy by Reason of Large Coal Movement. Revenue freight loaded the week ended on Feb. 19 totaled 960,873 cars, according to reports filed Mar. 1 by the carriers with the Car Service Division of the American Railway Association. The latter's statement says: 1277 sentative dealers in fifteen important lines, says the Federal Reserve Bank of New York in its March 1 "Monthly Review of Creditand Business Conditions." The bank goes oia...to say: Men's clothing and dress sales continued smaller than last year,but sales Cif women's coats and suits showed the first -increase since last summer . : Silk goods sales remained well below those ofa year ago and shoesaleswer; recent months. Actual Compared with the corresponding week last year, this was an increase of considerably smaller, following increases in most goods in January are reported to have been large. 28,592 cars, while it also was an increase of 34,987 cars over the corre- quantity sales of cotton year, dollar sales continued smaller lower prices this probably due to Mit sponding week in 1925. The total for the week of Feb. 19 was, however, than last year. a decrease of 7.444 cars below the preceding week this year. Diamond sales showed a large decline from the high level of January 1926 Coal loading for the week of Feb. 19 totaled 213,794 czar, an increase of drugs and hardware were considerably smaller. Mr; 43,881 cars over the same week last year and 48,178 cars above the cor- and sales of jewelry, chine tool sales, however, were somewhat larger than a year previous for responding week in 1925. summer,paper sales continued larger,and stationery last since time first the Grain and grain products loading totaled 43,453 casr, an increase of 525 cars over the corresponding week last year and 2,265 cars above the sales showed little change. Stocks of groceries and cotton goods at the end of January were smaller same week In 1925. In the Western districts, grain and grain products loading totaled 27,288 cars, an increase of 618 cars above the same week than a year ago, but stocks of hardware and diamonds and jewelry were arger. last year. Miscellaneous freight loading totaled 326,473 cars, a decrease of 5,007 Percentage Change week last year and 175 same cars under the corresponding the cars below Percentage Change Jan. 1927 front week two years ago. January 1927 from January 1926. December 1926. Commodity. Live stock loading amounted to 27.542 cars, an increase of 488 cars Net Stock end Net Stock end Colter- A cc'tsfeeabove the same week last year but 3,332 cars below the corresponding week ouwe-n. Sales. of Month Sales. of Month lions. eatable. In 1925. In the Western districts alone live stock loading totaled 20,728 -4.8 -7.8 -11.0 cars, an increase of 225 cars above the same week last year. -0.7 -10.3 -10.7 Groceries -0.4 -22.4 +0.1 +39.0 Loading of merchandise and less than carload lot freight for the week Men's clothing -18.3 -14.3 -3.0 +28.9 Women's dresses totaled 257,882 cars, an icnrease of 2,060 cars over the corresponding week -8.6 4.••• 0 +3.5 +96.7 KM'S_ coats and Wcmen's above cars the same week two years ago. last year and 3,704 --4.6 -13.5 -6.6 Cotton goods-Jobbers.. _ _ -30.5 -10.5 Forest products loading totaled 68.887 cars. 8,564 cars below the same Commission -5.6 -11.9 +8.8 Silk goods week last year and 14,192 cars under the same week in 1925. -13.3 -11.6 -6.0 -42.4 Ore loading amounted to 10,481 cars, 475 cars above the Corresponding Shoes +11.3 Drugs week in 1926 but 523 cars below the same week two years ago. -7.6 41/.5 -36.4 Hardware +4.6 Coke loading totaled 12.361 cars, a decrease of 5,266 cars under the same Machine tools -2.2 -1.7 +0.2 Stationery week last year and 938 cars below the same week two years ago. -12.5 -11.7 +3.6 +2.3 All districts reported increases in the total loading of all commodities Paper +2.7 +0.4 (-35.11 +2.91 Diamonds compared with the corresponding week in 1926, while all except the Central Jewelry 1-11.4f -69.8f Western showed increases over the same week in 1925. -6.4 -5.0 -10.4 +0.4 Weighted average Loading of revenue freight this year compared with the two previous years follows: 1927. 1926. 1925. New York Federal Reserve Five weeks in January 4,524.749 4,428.256 4,456.949 Department Store Sales in Week ended Feb. 5 970,892 914.491 929,130 a District in January Above Those of Year Ago. Week ended Feb. 12 968,317 917,625 903.935 The Federal Reserve Bank of New York reports that total Week ended Feb. 19 960,873 932.281 925,886 sales of leading department stores in this district in January were somewhat above those of a year ago, but conditions in . In its March,1 the different localities varied considerablyNew York Federal Reserve Bank's Indexes of Business I'Monthly Review" the bank continues: Activity. 'Sales of Westchester stores continued much larger than a year previous Increases continued to be reported from New York City, The following is from the March 1 number of the "Monthly and moderate 5Tewark and Bridgeport, but sales of stores in northern New York State, Review" of•the Federal Reserve Bank of Now York: and the Hudson River Valley showed the largest dedistrict Capital the Total 7 424,831 7.192,653 7,215,900 January changes in business activity and general distribution were mixed compared with the previous month and with January 1926. Bank debits In 140 centers outside of New York City, which have been found to closely follow changes in the general volume of trade, increased after allowance for seasonal variation to about the level of a year ago. Car loadings of Merchandise and miscellaneous freight compared somewhat more favorably with those of a year ago than in December, and loadings of the heavier commodities remained larger than a year ago, due chiefly to much larger movements of coal and coke. In distribution to the consumer, department store sales continued slightly larger than a year ago, but mail order sales which reflect largely purchasing by rural communities, showed more than the usual seasonal decline from December and were 7% smaller than a year ago. Other indexes of business activity such as advertising, postal receipts, employment, stock trading, and building permits all were lower than in December or in January 1926. In the following table this bank's indexes of business activity are given In percentages of the computed trend, with allowance for seasonal variations, and, where necessary, for price changes. (Computed trend of past yea.r100%.) 1926. Primary DistributionCar loadings, merchandise and miscellaneous___ Car loadings. other Exports Imports Grain exports Panama Canal traffic Distribution to ConsumerDepartment store sales, 2d Dist Chain store sales Mall order sales Life insurance paid for Real estate transfers Magazine advertising Newspaper advertising General Business ActivityBank debits, outside of N.Y. City Bank debits, New York City Bank debits, 2nd Dist. excluding N. Y. City.... Velocity of bank deposits, outside of N. Y. City. Velocity of bank deposits, New York City Shares sold on New York Stock Exchange.Postal receipts Electric power Employeinnt In the United States Business failures Building permits New corporations formed in New York State General price level •Seasonal variation not allowed for. p Preliminary. 1927. Jan. Nov. Dec. Jan, 110 100 82 130 47 97 108 113 96 124 70 84 105 112 92 117 63 84 106 104 90p 116p -__ --- 97 97 12^ 99 110 103 107 102 98 120 117 100 1 11 108 107 101 138 121 104 94 117 101 103 103 66 114 128 110 106 120 186 97 109 104 97 149 128 106 112 102 99 115 146 98 113 102 111 137 112 108 126 103 101 124 195 105 116 101 110 135 114 115 132 107 108 127 159 94 188 185 186 185 creases in a number of months, and sales in Buffalo and Syracuse also were considerably smaller. Apparel store sales averaged 4% larger than in January 1926 but mail order sales were 7% smaller. Stocks of merchandise on hand in department stores at the end of LI month were slightly smaller than a year ago and the rate of stock turnover was higher. Collections on charge and installment accountsW ere somewhat larger than in January of last year but charge accounts outstanding at the end of the month averaged 10% higher for all reporting stores,while installlarger. ment accounts receivable averaged only slightly • Percentage Change. Jan. 1927from Jan. 1926. Locality. Net Sales. CotleLions.* Accounts Receivable.. -1.1 +4.8 +4.5 +8.7 New York --9.4 +3.3 -6.2 +9.2 Buffalo +4.5 +14.5 -0.8 +20.2 Rochester -18.0 -8.2 Syracuse +3.5 +4.3 Newark • +1.5 +3.1 Bridgeport +0.5 Elsewhere -12.3 Northern New York State -4.6 Central New York State +1.4 Southern New York State Iludson River Valley District___ _ --11.3 -13.4 Capital District +14.5 Westchester District =-1:5 +2.8 All department stores +9.0 +4.0 Apparel stores -7.2 Mail order houses accounts. • Exclusive of Installment Comparisons of January sales and stocks of merchandise on hand at the end of the month in the principal departments with those of a year previous are shown in the following table: Net Sales Percentage Change January 1927 from' January 1926. 100 100p 103 130 114 Stock on Hand End of Month. Books and stationery Toys and sporting goods Men's furnishings Linens and handkerchiefs Women's ready-to-wear accessories Shoes Furniture Hosiery Women's and misses' ready-to-wear Toilet articles and drugs Luggage and other leather goods Men's and boys'wear Silverwear and Jewelry Cotton goods Home furnishings Silks and velvets Woolen goods Musical Instruments and radio Miscellaneous +19.0 +13.2 +8.7 +8.6 +8.4 +6.4 +6.2 +5.6 +5.3 +5.3 +4.1 +3.9 +3.0 +1.3 -1.0 -1.3 -19.7 -30.9 -3.1 Stock on Hand Percentage Change Jan. 31 1927 from • Jan. 31 1926. 1 • +4.6 -0.7 +2.7 +4.2 +1.1 +3.1 +2.3 -6.9 2-5.0 -13.2 -31.7 Seasonal Increase in Wholesale Trade in New York Federal Reserve District in January. Wholesale trade in the New York Federal Reserve District Chain Store Sales in New York Federal Reserve District During January 14% More Than Year Ago. n January showed a seasonal increase over December, especially in the apparel trades, but remained substantially According to the March 1 "Monthly Review of Credit smaller than a year ago, according to reports from repre- and Business Conditions" by the Federal Reserve Agent at 1278 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 124. New York, "total sales of reporting chain store systems in retail sales in this district for that month dropped 4.7% from the volume January were nearly 14% larger than a year ago, or about the of a year before. Smaller sales by department stores are greatly responsible for this decrease, men's and women's apparel and credit stores showing same increase as in December. Variety and drug chains substantial increases over sales in January 1926. Pronounced gains occurred continued to report largest gains over last year, followed In the sale of silverware and jewelry, leather goods, women's coats, furs, juniors' and girls' ready-to-wear, silk and muslin underwear, negligees, closely by grocery systems. Ten-cent and tobacco chains aprons and houses dresses, toys and sporting goods, whereas marked also reported moderate increases, but shoe and candy sales declines are noted In woolen and cotton dress goods, women's suits,sweaters, were somewhat smaller, following increases in most recent millinery, knit underwear, furniture, beds, mattresses and springs, musical instruments and radio. Collections in January were nearly 11% heavier months. Sales per store in a majority of lines were smaller than a year before, but outstanding orders at end of that month were than in January 1926, but owing to considerably larger sales about 12% below the total on the same datethe of 1926. Stocks also were slightly lighter. in variety and grocery stores, the average for all types of stores was nearly 5% larger." The following figures are Electric Power Business in Philadelphia Federal supplied by the bank: Reserve District Moderately Active-January Percentage Change Jan. 1927 from Jan. 1926. Sales 21% Above Those of Year Ago. Typt. of Store. Sales per Total Number of The Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia reports that Store. Sales. Stores. business in electric power is moderately active. January Grocery +7.1 +16.9 +9.2 sales of electricity both for lighting and for power purposes Ten-cent -0.2 +7.0 +7.2 Drug -8.2 +20.0 +30.8 were 3% above the December total and nearly 21% over Tobacco +1.0 +4.4 +5.5 Shoe -13.9 -5.0 +10.3 over those of a year before. Consumption of electric power Variety +15.7 +20.2 +3.8 Candy -7.9 -5.2 by industries increased about 24% and by municipalities +2.8 24% over that of January 1926. Residential and commercial Total +13.8 +48 +8.6 demand for lighting exceeded last year's total by 16%. Production of electricity by 12 systems in this district, Business Conditions in Philadelphia Federal Reserve though somewhat smaller in January than in December,surDistrict-Moderate Recession Continues. passed the output in January 1926 by more than 18%. The Philadelphia Federal Reserve Bank reports that "the Rated generator capacity also increased nearly 11% above moderate recession in business which first became evident that of a year ago. The Bank supplies the following table: in November has continued since the first of the year, and Change Change Electric Power Philadelphia Federal January from from the current rate of commercial and industrial activity in the Reserve District (12 Systems)1927. December January 1926. 1926. Philadelphia Federal Reserve District is now somewhat Rated generator capacity 1,340.000 k.w. -0.2% +10.9% output 422,788,000 k.w.h. -3.2% +18.3% below the high level prevailing in the early part of 1926." Generated Hydro-electrie 18,210,000 k.w.h. -22.4% +84-8% Steam The Bank goes on to say: 344,352,000 k.w.h. -1.7% +14.4% Factory employment in Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Delaware, in January, was 4.4% below the high point reached in October and, although January witneseed a slight increase in the number employed, the tenet in that month was 1.5% under that of a year earlier. Wage payments. which furnished a better measure of industrial activity, have fallen off 9.9% from the October figure. but are only 2.7% below the same period of last year. The anthracite industry has also experienced a slackening in operations and sales of late, especially in domestic sizes. Mild weather and fairly heavy supplies of household coal have resulted in curtailed buying and some price weakening. but In steam sixes a fairly active market continues. Bituminous operations have continued at a high rate to supply heavy demands for storage In anticipation of a possible strike, but spot prices have weakened further. Building operations in the district have increased with the approach of spring but permits issued in January were in much smaller volume than a year earlier. Building material dealers are receiving a fair volume of orders, although current business in paint and lumber is under last year's volume and prices have had further recessions. The real estate market is quiet and there has been a slack demand for rented houses and apartments. Distribution of goods, as evidence by freight shipments, wholesale and retail trade, has been In reduced volume since the first of the year. Freight car loadings In the Allegheny district have declined seasonally from the December volume and during the current year have exceeded last year's total for the same period by only 3.3%. and this was due largely to heavy shipments of coal. Retail sales of our reporting stores were seasonally much smaller than in December and declined 4.7% below the total for the same period of 1926. In wholesale trade total business was about 1% smaller than in January of last year, and decreases were reported in all lines except groceries and drugs. Business payments as reflected by the vciume of debits In the principal cities were 3.2% larger in January, 1927, than In 1926-a smaller increase than in previous months. The textile industries in the district have been only moderately active and in mest cases current sales and quotations have been lower than those of last year. Trading in cotton goods has quickened somewhat of late and prices of raw cotton, yarns and grey goods are a little higher. Operations are at 70 to 80% of capacity. In the wool industries mill operations have also been at about this rate and, although demand Is not very active, sales are ahead of last year. Prices of wool and wool goods are also lower than in the same period of 1926. Spring demand for silk products has become evident, but In this industry as well the volume of sales and level of quotations is lower than last year. Full-fashioned hosiery for women continues to sell actively but business in other grades of hosiery is quiet. Carpets and rugs have met with only fair demand. In the leather products industries there has been a 80041 demand for goatskins. colcred kid and sole leather but inactive buying of other grades of hides. Orders for shoes.have been received in larger volume but ctrrent demand is somewhat less than last year. Makers of mechanical rubber goods are meeting with only fair demand and price weakness has developed. Tire producers are more active with the approach of spring. Cigar producers report continued good business at steady prices. City Conditions. Declines from last year's business volume occurred in most of the cities in the district, although there w•ere several exceptions. In the Reading area large increases were reported in factory employment and wage payments and in value of building permits. but debits, retail sales and savings were smaller than in January 1926. Philadelphia, Johnstown and York were the only other cities to show gains in productive activity, and in York retail sales also were larger. In either of the thirteen areas retail business Was smaller than last year. but debits showed gains In all areas but Allentown, Johnstown, Lancaster, Reading and York. As compared with December. usual seasonal changes occurred; there were large declines in retail sales and debits in practically all cities and in most cases a slackening of factory activity evidenced by reduced employment and smaller pay-rolls. Retail Trade. Preliminary reports showing an increased volume of sales in the first fortnight of February over the total for the same period of last year virtually offset those showing decreased business. Several firms report recessions inprices,although the general level ofretail quotations continues unchanged. 'Owing partly to stormy weather during the last two weeks of January, Purchased Sales of electricity Lighting Municipal Residential and commercial Power Municipal Street cars and railroads Industries All other sales 60,226,000 k.w.h. -3.9% +29.8% 341,620,000 k.w.h. +3.0% +20.9% 83,522,000 k.w.h. +8.3% +14.2% 9,466,000 k.w.h. -2.5% +1.7% 74,056,000 k.w.h. +9.9% +16.0% 219,321,000 k.w.h. +0.3% +20.5% 2,e68,000 k.w.h. +13.9% +24.2% 53,343,000 k.w.h. -1.8% +11.2% 163,910,000 k.w.h. +0.9% +23.8% 38,777.000 k.w.h. +8.6% +43.3% Merchandising Conditions in Chicago Federal Reserve District-Decline in Wholesale and Department Store Trade. With regard to merchandising conditions in its district, the Federal Reserve Bank in its March 1 "Monthly Business Conditions Report" says: Wholesale Trade. January business in all five lines of wholesale trade reporting to this bank decli Jed from December with the exception of drugs, sales of which Increased somewhat. Collections and accounts outstanding were smaller i the monthly comparisons, but as against January 1926 shoes showed increased accounts outstanding and groceries, hardware and shoes reported better collections. Stocks, as compared with December, were larger for all lines; in the yearly comparison Increases were indicated only in hardware and shoes. Groceries. Heavy snows generally interfered with trade, resulting in a sales decline of 11.1% from December, though a gain of 1.3% was recorded over January a year ago, accerling to reports received from 37 wholesale grocers in this district; individually, only six firms showed larger sales than in December. Collections, seasonally slow, dropped 18.2% from December, but increased 3.0% over January 1926. Outstandings were smaller In both comparisons, and stocks, while declining 11.3% from a year ago,increased 1.6% over the end of December. Hardware. Business of wholesale hardware dealers was likewise retv rded by weather conditions in most sections of the district. Total sales of 16 reporting firms (kelt Jed 22.0% from December and 8.4% from a year ago; receivables were smaller in both comparisons; stocks increased 8.6 and 7.0%, respectively: and collections. while 34.1% under those of December, were 3.0% larger than in January 1926. Dry Goods. According to reports received from 14 wholesale dry goods dealers, sales, outstanding accounts and collections all declined as compared with December and a year ago. Decreases amounted to 8.8 and 12.8%, respectively, in sales. 3.4 and 2.6% In outstandings, and 37.7 and 9.2% in colleoGone. Stocks increased 16.2% over December with only two firms showing decreased inventories, but were 17.2% smaller than a year ago. all firms but one contributing to the decline. Drugs. Sales of 10 wholesale drug firms increased 4.7% in January over the previous monp, but fell 6.3% below those of- a year ago. Stocks. 6.9% larger than In December, were apyroximately the same as In January 1926: outstanding accounts decreased by 4.6 and 12.2% in the two comparisons; and collections dropped 25.3% and 6.6%. respectively. Individually, all firms showed declines in the last item as compared with December. Shoes. Eight reporting dealers showed average declines in sales of 13.1% from December and of 1.8% from a year ago, although four firms reported increases in the monthly and five in the yearly comparison. Stocks were larger than for either the previous month or a year ago. Both outstanding accounts and collections decreased from the December figures, the percentage declines being 12.7% and 39.1, but increased by 1.2 and 5.1, respectively, over the figures of January 1926. Department Store Trade. According to reports received from 84 firms, the usual post-holiday trends were evident in department store trade for the month of January. Sales MAR. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE 1279 decreased 53.7% from December, with all stores registering declines; collecLeather production showed little change in January from the previous tions were 19.3% larger, seven-eighths of the firms reporting increases: month, and the total value of sales billed to customers failed to equal receivables declined 17.0%;and stocks were reduced by 4.5%. Sales rel re- that for December, according to repons from representative tanners in sented 26.0% of average stocks for the month as compared with 27.5% a the Seventh District. Quotations ranged from steady to slightly firmer. year ago. Orders for rew goods at the end of the month amounted to The sales of packer green hides and calf skins at Chicago declined in 7.0% of total 1926 purchases. quantity from December. Prices strengthened somewhat in January and January sales decreased 3.2% from a year ago. Only three other declines then tended to ease early in February. have occurred in this comparison over a period of two years. Stocks were Automobile Production and Distribution. 1.2% smaller than on Jan. 31 1926; collections and outstanding accounts A rise over December was recorded in automobile production for January, were larger by 6.0 and 12.3%, respectively. • passenger cars manufactured in tne United States aggregating 196.973, Retail Furniture Trade. an increase of 43.4%, while truck output totaled 37,157. a gain of 30.6%. Total furniture sales during January,as reported by 23 department stcres In the comparison with January a year ago, passenger car production was and 29 retail furniture dealers, declined 37.6% from December and 0.9% less by 27.2%. but trucks showed an increase of 24.6%. from January a year ago. Stocks on Jan..31 were 5.0% bleow the end of Whnlesale distribudon of automobiles in the Middle West increased the year but 4.3% ahead of Jan. 311926. According to the reports of furni- seasonally in January over the preceding month, but sales remained below ture stores, outstanding accounts decreased 4.5% from the y revious mouth the corresponding month of last year; retail sales declined in both comand increased 20.8% over a year ago. Collections were 8.1% smaller parisons. Although stocks of new cars in the hands of dealers increased than in December, but gained 7.0% over January 1926. Installment sales over those held at the end of the year. the gain was smaller than usual for fell off 38.1% from December and 0.3 from January last year, while col- Jan. 31 over Dec. 31, and they were less in the yearly comparison for the lections on these sales increased 1.4 and 11.1%, respectively. first time since September 1925. Sales made on the deferred payment plan during January by 32 dealers averaged 40.4% of their total Retail Shoe Trade. retail Retail shoe sales of 35 stores declined 49.1% from December and 1.6% sales for the month, which compares with a ratio of 44.1 for December and from January 1926. Individually, only two firms showed larger sales than with 47.3 in January 1926. in the preceding month and about one-half reported increases over a year MIDWEST DISTRIBUTION OF AUTOMOBILES-CHANGES IN JANUARY 1927 FROM PREVIOUS MONTHS. ago. The ratio of accounts outstanding to salsa stood at 103.8 for Janu-Per Cent Change Promary, as compared with 84.3 for December and 102.4 for the corresponding -Companies Included December January December January month of last year. Stocks and collections decreased in both the month-toNew Cars1928. 1926. 1926. 1926. month and yearly comparisons. Whclesale: Number sold +32.2 -23.1 36 33 Value +31.4 -27.3 38 33 Industrial Employment Conditions in Chicago Federal Retail: Number sold -20.0 -30.7 1:4 81 Reserve District-Gain Shown in Detroit. Value -23.7 -22.4 94 81 hand Jan. 31: Discussing industrial employment conditions in the OnNumber +12.1 -7.0 52 Value +9.5 -3.8 Chicago Federal Reserve District, the Monthly Business 55 52 Used CarsNumber sold Conditions Report, dated March 1, of the Federal Reserve -12.4 -3.4 85 82 Salable on hand: Bank of Chicago, says: Number +1.2 -2.5 65 62 Value -9.4 The downward trend in manufacturing activity that has continued +8.7 66 62 since last September, persisted through the early weeks of 1927,and by the middle of January had brought employment 1.3% below the volume of a month Heavy Volume of Retail Trade and Further Easement earlier. With the exception of the textiles group, all of the reporting of Credit Conditions Features of Business Situation industries registered declines either in the number ofemployes,in the amount of payrolls, or, as was most often the case, in both of these items. The in Kansas City Federal Reserve District. gains reported for the textile industry were the result of increased activity Important developments in the Kansas City Federal Rein the manufacture of men's and women's clothing, an increase which is lagging behind the usual requirements ot the season. A sharp drop in con- serve District thus far in 1927 were: Production of comstruction operations,as well as in the automobile industry, was accompanied modities in basic industries at about the level of the final by dullness in many other lines, as in the output of iron and steel. of lumber, and stone, brick, and cenient. Under the "metals and metal products" quarter of 1926; some expansion in distribution of goods by group, an aggregate decline was registered for the third consecutive month: wholesalers and jobbers; a heavy volume of retail trade for the lo3ses for electrical apparatus, and agricultural implements were especially heavy. Declines were general for the industries included under the season; liberal marketings of grain and live stock; further food products, although returns availaole for the latter half of the month easement in the money and credit situation, and, in FebIndicate a subszantial improvement in the meat packing industry. ruary, precipitation of snow and rats, providing needed Reports received from the Employers' Association of Detroit and covering employment at that city, show a steady gain since the low point that was moisture for the farming area. The foregoing is from the reached the latter part of December. Early in February, the reperted March 1 "Monthly Review" ot the Federal Reserve Bank volume of employment was 4.1% higher than at the beginning of the year Kansas City, from which we also take thE following: and about on a level with last October; the comparison with a year ago still of The volume of business in this district as a whole, indicated by the shows a reduction of about 17%. While there are other indications of an value of checks drawn and cashed at banks in leading cities during the first five upward trend in manufacturing activity since the middle of January, the weeks of the year, was 4.4% larger than for the like period last year. reports from the free employment offices continue unfavorable, the number The outstanding development in production during January was an of applicants increasing steadily in ratio to available positions. In Illinois this ratio was 214% at the close of January, as compared with 155 for Increase in the daily average and gross output ofcrude petroleum,the totals passing all former daily and monthly high records. Zinc and December, and was the highest since January 1922. For Indiana the lead ore ratio production and shipment continued at a high rate through the early hale rose from 202 early in January to 213 the first week in February. the month but declined in the latter part. Operations at the soft of EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS-SEVENTH FEDERAL coal RESERVE mines slackened to an extent and the tonnage mined was the DISTRICT. same as reported for January a year ago. Heavier market runs of meat animals at Number of Wage Earners Total Earings stock yards brought an increase in operations at the packing houses, Week Endedand 1Veek Endedthe output of beef and pork was larger, and of mutton sllghtly Industrial Groups. smaller, Jan. 15 Dec. 15 % than in January 1926. The output of flour at mills in this Jan. 15 Dec. 15 % district fell 1927. 1928. Clege. 1927 1926. Ch'ge. below that for December, but was nearly 20% above the number of barrels produced in the opening month of 1926. 354.318 358,831 -1.3 38,938,597 All groups (10) 39,217.106 -3.0 Building contracts awarded during the first month of the year carried Metals & metal products a (other than vehicles)_. 150.120 151.754 -1.1 8,587,315 3.709,571 -3.3 larger value than the awards made during the first month of last year, and 32.089 Vehicle,.. 32,339 -0.8 889.059 indications were 899.762 there of considerable -3.4 activity in this district in the spring. Textlies&textile products 26.477 26,180 +1.1 659,138 819.933 +6.3 The number of new buildings started in leading cities, Food & related products. 44,690 45,964 -2.8 1,158.351 1.167,661 as shown by reports -0.8 of permits issued, exceeded the December Stone,clay,& glass prod'ts 12,769 13.878 -8.0 total, but fell short at the num363,188 400.667 -9.4 Lumber and its products_ 29,657 30.197 -1.8 695,710 767.094 -9.3 ber issued in January a year ago, while a decrease in the value of permits 8.384 +3.1 Chemical products 8.845 216.914 225.846 -4.0 was indicative of a smaller building investment. Leather products 16.750 16,974 -1.3 353,892 389.781 -4.3 Distributive trade by wholesalers and jobbers expanded Rubber products 3.066 3,028 +1.3 75.765 79,491 -4.7 seasonally in Paper and printing 30.055 30.135 -0.3 959.285 977.300 -1.8 January and the month's sales, combined for six reporting lines, was slightly larger than in December. but slightly smaller than in January 1926. Retail trade at department stores and single line exceeded the expectation Manufacturing Activities in Chicago Federal Reserve of dealers, some reductions in prices being stores an incentive to sumers. The volume of sales in dollars, 'while seasonally buying by ConDistrict-Increase in Wholesale Distribution of mailer than in December, was larger than a year earlier. Automobiles in Middle West. The situation in this district with respect to money and credits changed Gains in shoe production and shipments and in automobile but slightly in recent months. Deposits in banks were in excess of ordinary production and distribution are reported by the Federal requirements, and rates continued low and unchanged. Reserve Bank of Chicago in its summary of manufacturing activities and output contained in its March 1 "Business Building Conditions in Minneapolis and St. Paul with Special Reference to the Residential Building Conditions Report," which thus reviews the situation: Supply and Demand-Dollar Amount of ConShoe Manufacturing, Tanning and Hides. struction Lowest Since 1921-22. January shipments of shoes by 30 factories in the Seventh District exceeded current production by 6.7%; both items increased in volume over According to the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, a year ago. For the calendar year 1926 production and shipment figures reported to this bank gained 0.9% and 2.1%, respectively, over 1925. the dollar amount of building under construction at MinneThe number of stocg shoes reported on hand Feb. 1 by 27 of the companies apolis and St. Paul combined, as shown by the total valuation was equivalent in the aggregate to 76.9% of the quantity distributed by of all building permits granted in 1926, is lower than at any them during January. Unfilled orders on the books of 21 concerns provided for approximately six -reeks' future business at the current forwarding rate. time since 1921-1922. The shortage of building which CHANGES IN THE SHOE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY IN JANUARY developed during the war apparently has been made up in 1927 FROM PREVIOUS MONTHS. • recent years of great building activity, says the "Monthly -Per Cent Change FromJanuary December Companies Review of the Bank" (dated Feb. 28), from which we 1926. 1926. Included. also take the following: Production -12.4 +6.6 30 Shipments Stock shoes on hand Unfilled orders +3.4 -5.9 -8.8 +10.0 -16.2 -10.4 30 27 21 The supply of dwellings for rent in Minneapolis and Its suburbs as indicated by vacancies advertised in newspapers. has increased each year tram 1919 to 1926, inclusive. The increase was very rapid until 1924. Since 1280 THE CHRONICLE Fou 124. for the new low prices of $2,250, $2,250 and $2,350 respectively (f. o. b. Detroit). The small six-cylinder model was introduced seven years ago and the new price for the sedan is $2,700 less than the cost of the car at that time. According to press dispatches, President Alvan Macauley, In announcing the reduction, said that no change will be made in the car and the three models will contain the same equipment as formerly, including four-wheel brakes. No price changes have been announced for the larger Packard six or the eight-cylinder models. Another announcement of great importance was made by L. P. Fisher, President of the Cadillac Motor Car Co., In introducing a smaller type Cadillac to be known as the La Salle. This new car will have a wheel base of 125 inches (13 inches shorter than the Cadillac) and will be made in six body styles-a four-passenger phaeton, two-passenger roadster, convertible coupe, two-passenger coupe, four-passenger Victoria and five-passenger sedan. The bodies have been especially designed and present many distinctive features, the stream lines in the closed models giving a very graceful effect. In the open models the design presents a racy effect, being fitted with one-piece windshields, the roadster having a rumble seat and a compartment for golf clubs or other small articles. Prices are reported to range as follows: Five-passenger phaeton, $2,495; two-passenger roadster, $2.525; two-passenger coupe, $2,585; two-passenger convertible coupe, $2.635: four-passenger Victoria, $2,635. and five-passenger sedan, $2.685. The Chrysler Corporation has Introduced a new "60" twopassenger coupe, with rumble seat, priced at $1,245 f. o. b. Detroit. A feature in the new car is the control of the rear window which lowers tile glass out of sight. Vacant Dwellings for Rent. Prices on the new Falcon-Knight motor car, first.menDwellings Total • Apartments. Houses. dolled in our Dec. 25 issue, page 3242, will be $1,095 for the Dwellings Wanted to for UnfurFur(IncurFurfour-door five-passenger sedan and $995 for the two-door ntshed. Rent. Rent. nIshed. nts.hed. sashed. five-passenger brougham. Production, it Is reported, will Minneapolis.(B ase: Arse. for 1923-26 = 100)begin about March 15. 189 1919 44 43 16 18 23 210 1920 SI 00 26 15 43 The Paige Detroit Motor Car Co. will offer in March its 184 1021 83 40 95 30 71 115 1922 46 113 69 02 65 new line of eight-cylinder cars. The complete line of Paige 135 1023 79 67 93 78 88 108 eights will include six models-the seven-passenger touring 1924 08 102 104 102 103 83 107 1925 100 111 98 107 car, $2,295; the four-passenger cabriolet roadster, the four75 1926 122 110 100 107 110 Bt. Paid (Base; elect.for 1 924-26 = 00)passenger coupe and seven-passenger sedan, each $2,655, and 118 1924* 84 77 105 88 87 102 99 1925 98 102 97 94 the limousine. $2,795. 87 1926 102 107 . 105 98 96 Reports from Detroit on March 2 declare that the Ford •Estimated on basis of statistics from May to December 1924. Motor Co. has abandoned the policy of reconditioning 1925 More Than Usual Seasonal Declines in Business in Ford cars for $60. This policy went into effect Dec. 28 last year and included a new paint job, new upholstering and San Francisco- Federal Reserve District, but completely rebuilt motor, and carried a three months' guarLevels Close to Those of Year Ago. antee after it left tile factory. Federal and Isaac B. Newton, Chairman of the Board Reserve Agent, of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, in his summary of business conditions in the district Motor Parts and Accessory Business Show Marked Improvement. issued under date of Feb. 28 states that "available evidence, Business in the automotive- parts and accessory industry both statistical and non-statistical, indicates that general business activity in the Twelfth Federal Reserve District improved markedly in January, according to the Motor and declined by more than the usual seasonal amount during Accessory Manufacturers' Association, and incomplete figJanuary 1927, but continued at levels approximating those ures for February, says the Association underdate of Feb. 25, show that further gains have been made, bringing output of a year ago." Mr. Newton adds: This bank's Index of bank debits, which Is adjusted for seasonal varia- and sales close to last year's high levels. The Association December 1926 to tions, declined from 158 (daily average 1919-100) In 155 In January 1927. It stood at 154 in January 1926. The index records also states: 1924 the rate of Increase has been much less. The supply of furnished apartments and houses increased more rapidly than the supply of unfurnished apartments and houses in the early years of the post-war building boom. The supply of unfurnished apartments increased very rapidly from 1921 to 1924. The supply of unfurnished houses did not begin to increase until 1923. but has increased very rapidly since that time. In 1926 the advertised vacancies of unfurnished houses and furnished apartments were much more numerous than in 1925, while the advertisements of furnished houses for rent remained at the 1925 level and advertisements of unfurnished apartments decreased. The demand for dwellings of all kinds to rent as indicated by advertisements has decreased steadily from the 1920 peak to a low point in 1926. In recent months strong evidence Is shown of a reversal of these trends. Removing seasonal variations from the newspaper advertising records, there was a downward drift in the advertising of vacant dwellings, beginning with April 1926. This downward movement was interrupted In August 1928 and January 1927. but the January level of the curve is somewhat lower than the level in the spring of 1926. The most pronounced reduction In supply occurred in unfurnished houses, where the drop was precipitate from September to December 1926. The January level for this class of dwelling is nearly as low as the lowest level since the winter of 1923-1924. The supply of unfurnished apartments declined steadily from April to December 1926. but to a lesser extent than the decline in unfurnished houses. There Was a pronounced upturn in the supply of the unfurnished apartments in January 1927. The supply of furnished apartments and houses, Which Is much less important than the supply of unfurnished dwellings, was at a level in January slightly higher than the average of the last two years. The demand for housing has shown a marked increase in the last three Months, bringing the January level to the highest point since March 1925. Rental advertising statistics for St. Paul are available only since May 1924. It is, therefore, impossible to make as complete an analysis of the housing situation in St. Paul as in Minneapolis. From the available figures, however, it is apparent that the changes in the situation of St. Paul have been much the same as in Minneapolis. There has been an increase in vacancies and a decrease In the demand for dwellings for rent from 1924 to 1926. During 1926 the increase In advertising of vacant dwellings for rent occurred in unfurnished houses and furnished apartments. The following table gives the annual totals of rental advertising at Minneapolis and 8t. Paul, reduced to Index numbers to facilitate comparisons between the various classes of advertising. It should be noted that the base used for Minneapolis is not the same as the base for St. Paul. INDEXES OF RENTAL ADVERTISING IN MINNEAPOLIS AND ST. PAUL. Particularly important was the large gain In shipments of parts and movements In total volume of check payments (bank debits) reported by banks In principal clearing house centres of the district, figures quite accessories for original equipment. Indicating a further upward trend In car and truck production. generally used as a measure of business activity. Original equipment makers shipped in January on a dollar basis 132% Most agricultural areas of the district have been favored by a moderate Winter season with ample rain and snowfall. Livestock are generally of their January 1925 shipments, as compared with 95% in December, 79% In November and 137% in January 1928. Replacement parts shipreported to be in good condition. Industrial activity decreased during January. As compared with a year ments to the trade In January, standing at 107% of January 1925, were ago, declines were reported in lumbering, building construction and general slightly below December shipments, but were better than January 1926, manufacturing, while output of flour mills and other food manufacturing when the Index of shipments stood at 103. Accessory shipments to the industries, metal mines and petroleum producers increased. Total volume trade increased, manufacturers reporting an aggregate volume of 79% of January 1925, as compared with 64% in December and 127% in Januof employment was slightly above the levels of January 1926. Figures of tradeat wholesale and at retail during January showed declines, ary 1926. Manufacturers of garage equipment also registered a large gain In Janunot all of which could be ascribed to seasonal causes. Trade activity genary, shipments for the month standing at 140% of January 1925, as comerally was maintained at slightly higher levels than In January 1926. Prices of many of the district's important products, including livestock, pared with 112% in December and 115% in January 1928. The grand index of January shipments for members of all four groups wool, wheat and other grains, advanced during the first weeks of 1927, December and 135% in January while prices of copper, lead, silver and lumber declined. The price level was 126%, as compared with 94% in a year ago. of most groups of commodities was lower than one year ago. output and sales for February and in Indications point to steady gains Seasonal and non-seasonal declines in business activity have been respring. flected in decreased loan accounts at member banks and In reduced dis- March, In fact, throughout the counts at the Federal Reserve banks. Commercial loans of reporting member banks in principal cities of the distr,ct were smaller by 11 million Automobile Trade in Philadelphia dollars, or 1.2%, on Feb. 16 than on Jan. 12. Discounts of the Reserve Improvement in Federal Reserve District. Bank declined by 8 million dollars, or 19.4%, during the same period. Interest rates have remained steady at moderate levels. With regard to the automobile trade in its district the Department of Statistics and Research of the Federal Automobile Models and New Prices. Reserve Bank of Philadelphia says: Prices on three of its most popular models were reduced Following the seasonal quiet for several months past, trading In autoaccording to reports received from $335 a piece by the Packard Motor Car Co. on Feb. 28. mobiles shows material Improvement, 13 distributors in this district. January wholesale sales of less expensive These are the light six-cylinder, 126-inch wheel base cars cars Increased greatly both in number and value over the volume for In the sedan, phaeton and roadster models, which will sell December and for January 1928. Retail dealers' purchases of medium MAR. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE and high priced automobiles, however, fell considerably under that of a year before. At retail, cars selling under $1,000 registered substantial gains in number and value over the December total and that of January last year, but the call for medium priced cars shows noticeable declines. The number of cars retailing at over $2.000 was only a little greater than a year ago, while the value dropped slightly. Sales of used cars during January were under the December volume, but exceeded the number sold a year earlier. Deferred payment sales showed marked increases in January over the total for the same month last year. Stocks of used cars at the end of January were nearly 10% lighter in number but greater in value by almost an equal percentage than those on the same date last year. Compared with those of a month before, supplies of all models were heavier. Stocks of cars selling from $1.000 to $2.000 and over also were larger than those at the end of January 1926. but those of less expensive automobiles were much less. Automobile Trade Philadelphia Federal Reserve District 13 Distributors. Sales of new cars at wholesale Cars selling under $1.000 Cars selling from $1.000 to $2,000 Cars selling over 152,001.1 Sales of new ears at retail Cars selling under $1000 Cars selling from $1.000 to $2,000 Cars selling over $2,000 Storks of new ears Cars selling under $1,000 Cars selling from $LOW to 22.000 Cars selling over $2,000 Sales of used ears Stocks of used ears Retail sales, on deferred payment January 1927 Change from December 1926. January 1926. Number. Value. Number. Value. +1264% +162.8% +95.3% -11.1% +71.6% +94.1% -30.8% -II 0% +42.2% +63.2% +36.2% +204% -12.0% +7.3% -1(1% +93.6% +155.2% +94.2% -7.5% +40.3% +93.6% -20(1% -18.2% +35.1% +61.9% +39.0% +20.7% -10.2% +60% +4.2% +376% +129.0% -33.4% -17.3% +270% +31.8% -26.2% +2.4% -9.8% -460% +120.1% +17.2% +18.2% +22.2% +500% +15.6% +127.9% -29.9% -20.2% +18.5% +31.5% -23.9% -2.0% +9.5% -45.8% +104.2% +14.6% -4 7% +263% +76.4% Overproduction of Newsprint Feared-Quebec Official Urges Finding New Markets-Provincial Government May Regulate Expansion. the "Wall Street Journal" following special Quebec ad vices: From of March 1 we take the Serious overproduction of newsprint looms in Canada, in the opinion of competent forestry authorities here. This does not have reference to any additional mills which may be built in provinces other than Quebec, but simply to paper mills operating or sufficiently near completion to permit operation by the Fall of this year. An authority on newsprint estimates the capacity of Canadian pulp mills by next August will be 1,500 tons in excess of demand. As Canadian output last year was only 1,884,705 tons, it will be seen this is a serious quantity, being at the rate of 450,0110 tons annually. Even on increased estimate output it represents a production of some 20% for the year. The same opinion exists iii Quebec government circles, as is evidenced by the recently issued report of CL C. Plebe, chief of forest service. who, discussing the newsprint situation, said in part: "The pulp and paper industry continued its upward course during the past year to the extent that the total production of the mills of Canada now exceeds that of their rivals in the United States. The increased production has caused some fears, nut so much for the exhaustion of our forest resources as for the approaching congestion of the paper markets. When all of the new plants as well as the proposed extension are completed, there will be, by about May, 1927, an Increased production of about 400,000 tons per annum. As Canada can only absorb a small portion of the total output of pulp and paper, we have to depend too much on foreign markets and are therefore subject to too great an extent to tariff annoyances from other countries. Urges Seeking New Markets. "It seems to me prudent therefore to slow down, if possible, the production of newsprint, or at least riot to increase its production for several years, for I believe the time has come for our manufacturers to look for new markets elsewhere." Mr. Piche advocates research into other lines of utilization for pulp products. In the course of his report he refers to the possibilities of production of alpha pulp used in the manufacture of artificial silk, saying: "As this new cellusic product is not yet manufactured in too large quan• titles in Canada, it semis reasonable to me to hone that if our manufacturers absolutely wish to increase their plants, they should engage in manufacturing this product -other than newsprint, which, after all, is not so remunerative." lie adds that several Quebec plants already have staffs of chemists engaged in improving methods and finding new ways of using forest products, and predicts that this research will be followed by modification of manufacture. Mr. Plebe tells of precautions already taken to preserve wood supplies for existing mills by the creation of four domainal forests, one of 2,600 square miles on the upper basin of the St. Lawrence and the other three aggregating 10,000 square miles to constitute an important supply of wood for industries established in the Lake St. John-Saguenay district. Quebec May Restrict Building. It is generally understood that, realizing the pending overproduction of newsprint, the Quebec government has virtually decided to restrict additional mill construction where possible, and in addition to exercise a much snore stringent control over lands leased hereafter for their pulpwood. A clause is now appended to all such land 'leases, limiting the lessee's cut to 80% of the annual increment of the forest, so as to create a reserve to provide for accidents. Furthermore, the lessee is forced to cut all fire killed trees as well as other diseased timber before cutting green timber. In case of force majeurs such as overmature forests, those fire run or suffering from pest, free cutting is permitted, but the extra cut will be subsequently deducted, to maintain the annual 80% cut. With a further view to encouraging reforestration by pulp companies and others, the government is given broad powers to bonus such action, and this, it is understood, may take the form of cash bounty, additional timber grant, or permission to cut at a higher rate than the 80% of mature growth figure. It is stated that the big pulp and paper companies are as keenly alive as is the government to the possibility of overproduction of newsprint. The old established companies are making every effort to introduce further economies into the cost of operation and to Increase efficiency generally, to fit themselves for the fight they foresee in the near future. Pulp Mergers Possible. Consolidation of existing concerns in two or three big mergers is predicted. It is known that negotiations to that end have been in progress for acme time, and the first to be consummated is likely to be that of companies in the St. Maurice River basin, chief constituents of which will prob- 1281 ably be Laurentide, St. Maurice, Belgo and Wayagamack. A similar economic grouping of operations in the Lake St. John-Saguenay is also predieted. This would result in two powerful corporations, each able to compete on an equal footing with the International Paper development in Canada. The latter company has been acquiring very extensive limits, paying, it is said, very high prices for areas not subject to provincial restrictions as regards cutting and export. Losses Are General Among Cloth Mills on Styled Output-Garment Makers and Clothing Manufacturers Also Feeling Pinch-Hand-to-Mouth Buying One Cause. From all sections of the textile trade complaints are cornng in that losses are being sustained on production, says the New York "Journal of Commerce" in its issue of Feb. 28. The article also has the following to say in the matter: Although many mills are running in full and overtime. and although distribution of goods into selling channels Is active. profit margins are elusive or small, or do not exist. This is the more astonishing when it is remembered that in no country in the world's history has there been such a radical change In the character and quality of textile output as that seen In the United States in the past five years. Retailers have prospered, chain stores has e multiplied, style organizations have thrived, and style advertising has become a tax upon mills and consumers readily and quickly absorbed, so far as consumers are concerned. Produar The producer of fine yarn fabrics of all kinds: highly styled mixtures in cotton, silk and rayon; novelties in silks and worsteds. the wide variety of knit fabrics now demanded and sold: to say nothing of the immense variety of well made and highly styled garments Is not getting a fair share, of the cost of his work In relation to what Is being paid willingly enough by the consumer. The finishers of cotton fabrics, the large printers, the largest and most capable converters, the most progressive houses handling medium and lowpriced styled silks, and the host of handlers of men's and women's wear In fabrics and garments. have been heard from in the past few weeks, in protest against existing conditions. At the week-end, while not attempting to make specific recommendations, the executive committee of the American Association of Woolen and Worsted atamifacturers, of whIch Frederic W. Tipper, s ice-President of Deering 7slllliken & Co., is Chairman. pointed out to the trade in a special memorandum that the added costs involved in the des eloprnent of special styles should be considered in pricing them. The memorandum states: "Your executive committee has recently had brought to Its attention by one of the key men the constantly increasing demand for special styles, with an inquiry as to whether some notice of the matter should not be taken. The committee has discussed the different aspects of this growing demand, Is very much of the opinion th t the iflatter should have attention, and has directed that the following observations be forwarded to members. Discusses Special Styles. "There is a place for special styles but any general addition of such special styles brings into the business factors which niust be reckoned with in cost finding. The difficulty in this matter comes from the fact that increasing numbers of buyers are requesting special styles and expect to get them at prices op Involve considerable expense in designing and sample work: they slow down and hamper production and add to general costs; they delay deliveries generally. and they are a burden and an expense, and a manufacturer must figure carefully to see that these Items are taken into io a tiboensr his_Ictrilicsut *membered that the object of special styles is to give the clothing trade an opportunity to avoid competition on confined styles. The whole matter is one as to which the association can make no specific recommendation. but your executive committee urges that thought be given to exactly what Is involved in accepting business on special styles, and that the Individual manufacturer be certain that all factors connected with the cost of making special styles be taken into consideration." The corporation printers met the situation this season by asking wholesalers to co-operate with them Inc passing along the prices then current. without change, as being fair to the producer at the time, and warranting a continuation of supplying the highly styled merchandise the trade wanted. The response was excellent and sales have continued to expand. Finishers Also Losing. The finishers of fabrics have dallied along, losing money without protest among themselves, until last week, when a demand was made that they put their house In order by asking customers to bear a fair share of the higher costs imposed by small orders, frequent style changes, short runs, &c. Something is going to be done by some of the larger finishers at least toward taking action that will show a profit and not a loss when orders compel overtime running. Until producers themselves co-operate more thoroughly and have a better understanding of costs through accounting or other means, there is little hope that they can adjust profitably to the settled policies of retailers in doing business on a hand-to-mouth buying basis. If consumers were not paying, and retailers were losing money, the producers might Justify their anomalous position by saying that they dare not ask a fair price, as they would lose business. It is the belief of leading textile merchants that the country is going to rule moderately prosperous for some time to come. This is not likely to get them very far unless they begin at once to ask that prices commensurate with costs imposed upon them be spread equitably through to retailing and consuming channels. Greeley (Colo.) Agreement on Contract Sugar Beet Price for 1927. An agreement on the contract sugar beet price for the season of 1927 was reached between the Great Western Sugar Co. and the Mountain States Beet Growers Marketing Association of Colorado at Greeley, Colorado, on Feb. 21, it is learned from the Denver "Rocky Mountain News," the item adding: The company fixes the minimum guaranteed initial payment of sugar beets in the company's Colorado district at $8 a ton. A clause in the agreement provides that if the sugar tariff is reduced before Nov. 15, or if reduction is announced prior to that date effective before October 1928, the guaranteed price will be lowered 2.6 cents for every cent cut from the protective duty. Any tariff reduction cannot, however, lower the initial payment more than $1 a ton. 1282 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 124. The following revised figures compare the lumber movement of the same regional associations for the first eight weeks of 1927 with the same period of 1926: --Production-- -Shipments- -Orders HardHardHardSoftwood. wood. Softwood wood. Softwood. wood. 1927 1,470.960 214.559 1,461.498 203.561 1.577.656 221.618 1926 1.650.265 196.320 1,725.312 194,559 1,807.877 207.193 The mills of the California White and Sugar Nilo Association make weekly reports, but not being comparable, are not included In the foregoing tables. Sixteen of these mills, re; resenting 50% of the cut of the California pine region, gave their production for the week as 5,631.000 feet, shipments 15,451.000. and new business 15,402.000. Five mills are closed down. snore than reached. Last week's report from 9 mills, re; resenting 19% of the cut. was: ProducThe resolution was intended to encourage a large acreage. The association declared its disapproval of the tariff clause because it tion, 1,366,000 feet; shipments. 5,392,000, and now business, 10,743.000. West Coast Movement. "deviated from the one offered by the growers' board of directors." Both association and company tariff clauses provided for not more than The West Coast Lumbermen's Association wires from Seattle that new $1 maximum reduction in thc guaranteed price if the tariff was lowered, business for the 72 mills reporting for the week ended Feb. 26 was 6% above but the association's proposal contemplated a deduction at the 'rate of 1.3 Production, and shipments were 3% aberi e production. Of all new business cents instead of 2.6 cents for each cent reduction in the tariff, as finally taken during the week 45% was for future water delivery, amounting to agreed in the contract. 35,809,815 feet. of which 24.422,907 feet was for domestic cargo delivery, and 11.386.908 feet export. New business by rail amounted to 40,952,746 feet, or 51% of the week's new business. Forty-two per cent of the week's Activities of Hosiery Mills in Philadelphia Federal shipments moved by water. amounting to 32.489,606 feet, of which 23.991.Reserve District. 061 feet moved coastwise and intercoastal, and 8,498,545 feet export. folthe issues Philadelphia of The Federal Reserve Bank Rail shipments totaled 42.234,174 feet, or 54% of the week's shipments, 3.173.481 feet. Unshipped domestic cargo orders lowing table, compiled by the Bureau of the Census, showing and local deli% eries totaled 94,868,621 feet, foreign 53,558.542 feet, and rail trade 124,391,283 the activities of the hosi ry mills in the Third Federal Reserve feet. Southern Pine Reports. District in January, and a comparison with those of DecemThe Southern Pine Association reports from New Orleans that for 119 ber: mills reporting, shipments were 8.79% below production and orders 0.22% Women's. below production and 9.39% above shipments. New business taken during Men's. the week amounted to 64,976,099 feet (1 revious week 61,353.593), shipSeamless. Full-Fashioned, Seamless. Full-Fastrd. ments 59.396,607 (previous week 54.649,875) feet, and r reduction 65,118,Per Cl. 603 feet (previous week 63,233,028). The normal i reduction of these Per Cl. Per Cent Per rt. Is Dozen Change Mange Change Change mills Is 75.026.028 feet. Of the 115 mills reporting running time, 84 operPairs. from Irvin from from ated full time, 14 of the latter overtime. Four mills were shut down, and Dec. Jan. Jan. Dec. Dec. Jan. Dec. Jan. 1927. 1926. 1927. 1926. the rest operated from three to five and one-half days. 1927. 1926. 1927. 1925. The Western l'ine Manufacturers Association of l'ortlard, Ore., reports -2.2 85.186 -9.8 production and shipments about the same, and a marked increase In new 543.949 -6.8 196.707 22,909 +0.3 Production 18.792 -56.5 200.851 -6.4 421.149 -17.3 72,354 +1.5 business. Shipments Stock, finished & The California Redwood Association of San Francisco. Calif., with two 40 093 +4.2 326.385 -11.7 887.207 +13.8 325.830 -0.6 In the gray_ 95.356 +43.2 fewer mills reporting, shows a slight decrease in i reduction, a heavy Orders booked... 19.653 -46.8 255.761 +38.2 310.589 -43.6 -160 6.496 -87.3 +113.4 38.406 3.423.339 -45.6 131 Cancellens reed_ decrease in shipments and new business considerably less than that reported Unfilled orders. for the previous week. end of month 22.715 +9.9 308.798 +1.6 1.652.244 -6.2 65.130 +32.6 The North Carolina Pine Association of Norfolk. Va., with one less mill reporting, shows notable decreases in production and new business, Athletic and Children's and Bogs' and and a big decrease in shipments. Total. Sport. Infants.' Misses.' The Northern Pine Manufacturers Association of Minneapolis, Minn., Per CI. with one more mill re; ening, shows production about the same, and Per('l, Per Cent Per Ct. Chaase Change (*hang e hange substantial increases in shipments and new business. from from from from The Northern Hemlock & Hardwood Manufacturers Association of The. Jan, Dec. Jan. Dec. Jan. Dec. Jan. 1926. Oshkosh, Wis. (in its softwood production), with one more mill reporting, 1927. 1926. 1927. 1927. 1926. 1927. 1026. shows marked increases in all three items. 46.068 -15.5 1,041.573 -3.5 +2.6 33.953 +14.4 112,801 Production Hardwood Reports. 36.898 -16.4 936.676 -5.0 31.850 +13.5 154.782 +104.7 Shipments Stock. finished & The Northern Hemlock & Hardwood Manufacturers Association reported +0.4 49.895 -32.3 2.043.599 47.573 -5.9 376,616 -7.4 In the gray less mill than for the preceding week) some decrease 32.081 -45.9 881.218 -13.8 from 15 mills (or.e Orders booked., 34.858 +90.0 102.920 +94.5 same. 78.841 -67.1 in production and shipments and new business about the 3.819 +36.6 981 +16.8 3.661 -65.6 Cancelhens reed_ reported The Hardwood Manufacturers Institute of Mem'his. Twin., Unfilled order., end 01 rnoni h.. 50.819 +3.3 296.608 -15.7 112.562 -21.6 2.508.876 -6.4 from 90 units (16 fewer mills than for the week earlier) considerable decrease The in production and slight decreases in shipments and new business. normal production of these units is 15,120.000 ft. The association, in resolution, said it had "faith In our President and in our government that no adverse action will be taken affecting the tariff on guicar." Large Acreage Sought. The resolution recommended to the member-growers "that they use their own discretion in the acreage of beets to be planted," but called to their attention that it would be necessary to grow "at least 180,000 ecres in the Colorado territory" to entitle the grcwers to receive the full benefit of the 50-cent bonus offered by the company for volume of sugar output. In the Greeley territory in 1926 the company harvested 185,000 acres of sugar beets and the maximum set for operation of the 50-cents per ton bonus was Lumber Industry Remains About The Same. Reports received by the National Lumber Manufacturers Association from 328 of the chief softwood lumber mills of the nation indicate that production, for the week ended Feb. 26, was about the same as for the preceding week, with shipments a little larger and new business considerably larger -although on account of the fewer number of reporting mills the recorded figures show slight decreases in production and shipments. Compared with the corresponding week last year, the lumber movement was less in all three factors, even after allowing for the fact that 27 fewer mills reported this year than last. Reports from 105 hardwood mills indicate little, if any, change in production, shipments and new business. For the first eight weeks of the year softwood production, as reported, has been about 200,000,000 feet less than for the same period of 1926, while hardwood production by reporting mills is about 20,000,000 feet more-but, on account of decrease in the number of mills reporting weekly, softwood production has not fallen off so much as the figures indicate, continues the National Association, adding: West Coast Lumbermen's Association Weekly Report. Seventy-two mills reporting to the West Coast Lumbermen's Association for the week ended Feb. 19 manufactured 78,189,050 feet, sold 72,730,375 feet and shipped 74,287,057 feet. New business was 5,458,677 feet less than production, and shipments 3,902,013 feet less than production. COMPARATIVE TABLE SHOWING PRODUCTION, NEW SHIPMENTS AND UNFILLED ORDERS. Feb. 5. Feb. 12. Feb. 19. Week Ended74 73 72 Number of mills reporting_ _ 78,189,050 74,173,627 67.367,771 (feet) Production (f 72,730,373 69,012,020 75,754,806 New business (feet) 72,287,037 59,368,563 67,078,654 Shipments (tea) Unshipped balances: 132.120,476 123,793,398 122,207,758 Rail (feet) 84,311,679 96,808.307 89,237,368 Domestic cargo (feet) 52,602,767 52,360,572 52.482,956 (feet) Export 269,034,922 272.962,277 263.928,082 Total (feet) 1925. 1926. 1927. First 7 IVerks of118 101 85 Average number of mills 698,094,471 628,242.737 525.316,174 (feet) Production 640.043.192 680.097.752 554,344,834 New business (feet) 497,333,772 638.275.604 672.161.157 Shipments (feet) BUSINESS, .9 Jan. 296 57,625.831 58,156,283 57,189.012 113.814,275 70,602.590 48,742,986 232,889.851 1924. 130 734,075,185 706.376,053 704.638.753 American Window Glass Cuts Prices. Unfilled Orders. Pittsburgh advices Feb. 25 to the "Wall Street Journal" The unfilled orders of 191 Southern Pine and West Coast mills at the end of last week amounted to 504,929,477 ft., as against 495,566,461 ft. stated: announced new discounts on single for 191 mills the previous week.. The 119 identical Southern l'ine mills American Window Glass Co. has In the group showed unfilled orders of 232,111,031 ft. last week, as against strength flat window glass on carload lots, effective until March 17. Re226,531,539 ft. for the week before. For the 72 West Coast mills the un- ductions average about 6%. Prices will be advanced on March 18 to filled orders were 272,818,446 ft., as against 269.034,922 ft. for 72 mills levels prevailing prior to the preent cut. a week earlier. Altogether the 312 comparably reporting softwood mills had shipments Gasoline Prices Continue to Decline. 103%, and orders 109%, of actual production. For the Southern Pine Crude Oil and mills these percentages were respectively 91 and 99; and for the West Coast l'rice cutting in the crude oil and gasoline markets conmills 103 and 106. an with throughout the week, the principal reason being the 288 established the tinued normal production Of the reporting mills, actual gave production ft., 90%, shipments 190.575,349 high rate of production in the industry as a whole and espefor the week of 92% and orders 97% thereof. in the Seminole field of Oklahoma. Production there cially lumber movement, as reflected by the The following table compares the hardwood, two and regional associations, is now said to be easing off from 325,000 barrels daily to reporting mills of seven softwood, 310,000 barrels daily through the operation of a producers' for the three weeks indicated: Corresponding Preceding --Past Week- -Week 1926- -Wtek I 927- agreement to bring production down to the facilities of the Hard- (Revised) HardHardpipe lines. However the effect of this program has not yet Softwood. wood. Softwood. wood. Softwood. wood. 120 341 317 120 105 312 continued downward. During the Mills 212.810 22.099 183.680 21.192 been felt and prices have 179.767 17.211 Production 225.688 22,739 186.291 19.701 17.903 average crude oil production daily 184,729 26 the Shipments 235.546 18.448 182.644 21.532 week ending Feb. Orders (new bus.) 195,303 19.909 MAR. 51927.] THE CHRONICLE in the United States rose to 2,486,350 barrels per day, which compares with 1,927,050 barrels a year ago, as shown In detail in another column to-day. Reports from Dallas on Feb. 28 stated that the Magnolia Petroleum Co. had announced that in addition to meeting the reduction in Louisiana and Arkansas crude oils posted by Standard Oil Co. of Louisiana (see page 1146 in last week's issue) it has reduced below 28 gravity crude Sc. a barrel to $1.25 in the Pine Island, Haynesville and Bull Bayou districts of Louisiana. A second reduction on certain grades was announced March 2 by the Joseph Seep Purchasing Agency when it reduced the price of Somerset crude 20c. a bbl. to $1.80, Cabe11 crude 20c. a bbl. to $1.70, Corning crude 20c. a bbl. to $1.85 and $1.75 and Kesiter crude 20c. to $1.40. These same grades of crude were reduced 20c. a bbl. on Feb. 19. In the gasoline market price reductions were numerous, following the many crude oil price reductions announced last week. Effective Feb. 26, the Standard Oil Co. of Kentucky reduced tank wagon service station prices of gasoline 2 cents a gallon in Louisville. The Atlantic Refining Co. on Feb. 26 reduced gasoline prices in New England 1 cent a gallon, the new Boston prices being 21c. wholesale and 23c. retail. Effective Feb. 28, the Standard Oil Co. of New York reduced gasoline in its New England territory 1 cent a gallon, the new Boston prices becoming 21c. wholesale and 23c. retail. Magnolia Petroleum and other companies reduced gasoline 1 cent at Houston, Texas, according to reports on Feb. 28. On March 1 the Atlantic Refining Co. reduced gasoline 1 cent in Pennsylvania and Delaware to 18 cents tank wagon and 21 cents service station, plus 2 cents State tax. Kerosene was reduced 1 cent to 15 cents tank wagon at the same time. At Chicago, also effective March 1, the Standard 011 Co. of Indiana reduced the price of gasoline 1 cent a gallon throughout its territory. This makes the Chicago tank wagon price 16 cents and the service station quotation 18 cents per gallon. The Sinclair Refining Co. met this reduction in Chicago and in the surrounding territory. Press dispatches from Omaha, Neb., state that the Standard 011 Co. of Nebraska has reduced the price of gasoline all over Nebraska 1 cent a gallon, making the service station price 17% cents. Denver, Colo., reports reveal the fact that on March 3 the Continental 011 Co. reduced tank wagon prices of gasoline lc. per gallon in Denver and Grand Junction, Colo., and Helena, Mont., and / 1 2c. at Casper and Cheyenne, Wyo. Service station prices were reduced the same amounts except at Denver, which was unchanged. On the same date the Humble Oil & Refining Co. at Houston, Texas, reduced gasoline 1 to 2 cents a gallon, according to locality, over the State of Texas, making tank wagon price 16 to 17 cents. The Gulf Oil Co. followed this reduction. Reports from Chicago on March 4 state that a further extension of the price discount on gasoline to include as much as 3 cents a gallon rebate on tank wagon sales of 15,000 gallons monthly has been put into effect by the Standard Oil Co. of Indiana. The discount is effective throughout the company's territory. A discount of 1 cent a gallon on the purchase of gasoline from service stations in amounts of 200 gallons or more monthly also has been put into effect. It applies to all of the company's territory outside of Chicago. Kerosene prices also declined with the announcement by the Atlantic Refining Co. on March 1 that It had reduced the price of kerosene lc. a gallon throughout Pennsylvania and Delaware, making tank wagon price 15c. The Standard 011 Co. of Indiana at Chicago also reduced the tank wagon price of kerosene lc. a gallon for lots of 50 gallons and more. Wholesale markets at Chicago on March 4 closed at the following prices: United States Motor grade gasoline 7y2ct 7%c; 41-43 water white kerosene 6(a63{3c; 24-26 gravity fuel oil $1.27@1.30 steady. Estimated World Production of Crude Petroleum During 1926. The American Petroleum Institute estimates the world's petroleum production in 1926 at 1,096,608,000 barrels, compared with 1,067,566,000 barrels reported by the Bureau of Mines for 1925, an increase of 29,042 000 barrels, or 2.7%. The United States produced 775,000,000 barrels in 1926, or 70.7% of the total world production. In 1925 the United States produced 763,743,000 barrels, or 71.5% of the world production in that year. The United States production in 1926 increased 11,257,000 barrels, or 1.5%. 1283 Mexico produced 90,000,000 barrels in 1926, or 8.2% of the world production. In 1925 Mexico produced 115,515,000 barrels, or 10.8% of the total production that year. The decrease n Mexico in 1926 amounted to 25,525,000 barrels, or 22.1%. In 1926 the United States and Mexico combined produced 78.9% of the world production, and in 1925,82.3%. Wherever possible 1926 production figures are official figures or official estimates. In converting the figures of certain countries from tons to barrels, equivalents are stated, in United States barrels of 42 gallons, based upon the average specific gravity of the oil of each country. All the figures shown for 1925 are those reported by the Bureau of Mines. ESTIMATED WORLD PETROLEUM PRODUCTION. 1926-1925-----: P. C. of P. C. of SourceBarrels. Total. Barrels. Total. United States *775,000,000 70.7 763.743,000 71.5 Mexico 90.000.000 8.2 115.515,000 10.8 Russia 61.000,000 5.5 52,448,000 4.9 Venezuela 37,226.000 3.419.687.000 1.8 Persia 35.460,000 3.2 35.038,000 3.3 Rumania 23.299.000 2.1 16.646.0001. Dutch East Indies 22.220.000 2.0 21.422.000 2.0 Peru 10.782,000 1.0 0.164,000 0.9 India 8.728.000 0.8 8,000.000 0.8 Argentina 6.500.000 0.6 5.818.000 0.5 Colombia 6.446,000 0.6 581.000 0.1 Poland 5.835.000 0.5 5.960,000 0.6 Trinidad 4,971.000 0.5 , 4,564.000 0.4 Sarawak 4.300.000 0.4 4.257,000 0.4 Japan 1,900.000 0.2 2,000.000 0.2 1.161.000 Egypt 1.226.000 0.1 0.1 Germany 550.000 411.000 France 466.000 459.000 Canada 339.000 318.000 Ecuador 275.000 50.000 Czechoslovakia 50.000 50.000 Italy 45.000 0.2 45.000 0.1 Algeria 12,000 12.000i Barbados 9.000 9.000i Cuba 4.000 England 2.000 2.000 Others 48,000J 47.000 Total 1,096,608,000 100.0 1.067,566.000 100.0 *Includes estimate for crude consumed as fuel on leases. Bureau of Mines preliminary runs from leases were 766,504,000 barrels. Substantial Increase Reported in Output of Crude Oil. The daily average gross crude oil production in the United States during the week ending Feb. 26 was increased by 14,350 barrels, according to estimates furnished by the American Petroleum Institute. This brought the total up to 2,486,350 barrels as compared with 2,472,000 barrels for the preceding week. The daily average production east of California was 1,843,250 barrels, as compared with 1,832,000 barrels, an increase of 11,250 barrels. The following are estimates of daily average gross production by districts for the weeks indicated: DAILY AVERAGE PRODUCTION. Feb. 26 '27. Feb. 19 '27. Feb. 12'27. Feb. 27 '26. (In Barrels.) Oklahoma 717.950 707.850 692.000 455,400 Kansas 115.700 117.050 116.550 103,250 Panhandle Texas 130.350 130.750 133.100 5.600 94.750 North Texas 93.050 96.300 74.100 179.450 173.250 West Central Texas 162.950 73,050 East Central Texas 44.750 44,350 46.600 60.150 Southwest Texas_ _ - 38.300 37.900 38.500 38.900 53.050 North Louisiana 52.500 52.600 48.150 Arkansas 126.950 128.950 129,650 167.000 140.750 Coastal Texas 135.750 149.700 83.100 11.750 Coastal Louisiana 11.300 11.600 10.500 Eastern 107.500 107.500 107.000 98.500 Wyoming 58.200 62.800 59,500 77.000 Montana 13.550 13.600 12,600 18.250 Colorado 8.050 7.550 7.650 7.000 5.550 New Mexico 4.500 4.450 4.100 643,100 California 640.000 641,500 603.000 2.486.350 2.472.000 2,462,250 .Total 1.927.050 The estimated daily average gross production of the Mid-Continent field including Oklahoma, Kansas, Panhandle, North, West Central. East Cenral and Southwest Texas. North Louisiana and Arkansas, for the week ended Feb. 26 Vrt13 1.498.750 barrels, as compared with 1,488.150 barrels for the preceding week, an Increase of 10.600 barrels. The Mid-Continent production, excluding Smackover. Arkansas heavy oil, was 1,398.300 barrels as compared with 1,386.050 barrels, an increase of 12.250 barrels. In Oklahoma. production of North Braman is reported at 8.200 barrels against 0,100 barrels; South Braman 4,600 barrels against 4.450 barrels; Tonkawa 25,650 barrels against 26.700 barrels; Gar ,er 18.550 barrels against 18.850 barrels; Burbank 48,950 barrels against 49.750 barrels; Bristow-Slick 27.250 barrels against 27,300 barrels; Cromwell 13.550 barrels against 13,750 barrels; Papoose 7.900 lwrrels against 8.200 barrels; Wewoka 18.200 barrels against 18,400 barrels; Seminole 296.200 barrels against 282.600 barrels, the Earlsboro 19,300 barrels against 19.150 barrels. In Panhandle Texas. Hutchinson County is reported at 114.200 barrels against 114.450 barrels, and Balance Panhandle 16.150 barrels agair.st 16.300 barrels. In East Central Texas. Corsicana Powell 20.500 barrels against 20 650 barrels; Nigger Creek 6.200 barrels against 6,300 barrels; Regan County. West Central Texas 27.800 barrels against 27,900 barrels; Brown County 34.500 barrels against 32,200 barrels; Crane & Upton Counties 45.000 barrels against 46.050 barrels; and in the Southwest Texas field. Luling 18,400 barrels against 18.750 barrels; Laredo District 15.000 barrels against 15.050 barrels; Lytton Springs 2.250 barrels, no change. In North Louisiana, Haynesville is reported at 8.150 barrels against 8.200 barrels; Urania 12.250 barrels, no change: and in Arkansas. Smackover light 11.950 barrels against 12.300 barrels; heavy 100,450 barrels against 102.100 barrels; and Lisbon 5,050 barrels, no change. In the Gulf Coast field, Hull is reported_ at 17.650 barrels against 17,150 barrels; West 1284 THE CHRONICLE Columbia 9,750 barrels against 10,050 barrels; Spindietop 61.100 barrels against 66,950 barrels; Orange County 5,050 barrels against 5,100 barrels. and South Liberty 3,550 barrels against 3,650 barrels. In Wyoming, Salt Creek is reported at 45,1550 barrels against 41,450 barrels; and Sunburst, Montana 11,000 barrels, no change. In California, Santa Fe Springs is reported at 45,500 barrels, no change; Long Beach 92,000 barrels against 91.000 barrels; Huntington Beach 80,500 barrels against 82,500 barrels; Torrance 25,000 barrels, no change; Dominguez 18,000 barrels against 18,500 barrels; Rosecrans 11,500 barrels, no change; Inglewood 38,500 barrels, no change; Midway Sunset 90,500 barrels, no change; Ventura Avenue 50.900 barrels against 51,000 barrels, and Seal Beach 19,200 barrels against 14,500 barrels. Copper Prices at New High for Year-Domestic Consumers Bought Heavily in February-Lead Advances. Copper reached 13% cents, for delivery in the East the past week, the highest price since Dec. 29, though sales in the last few days have not been heavy. Lead had another active week, and the leading seller advanced the New York quotation 15 points to 7.55 cents a pound,"Engineering and Mining Journal" reports. Most of the business in copper has gone to two sellers during the week; some of the others have sold so heavily recently that they are virtually out of the market except to regular customers. Time of shipment demanded has ranged well from prompt to May. Brass mills have been the chief buyers. While the recent rise in copper prices is generally attributed to reports of a policy of curtailed production having been adopted by some of the large producers, a more sound reason would seem to be, says the "Engineering & MiningJournal," the heavy buying. Though the shortest month of all, it is probable that more copper was purchased by domestic consumers in the month just ended than in any other month for the past year. Foreign sales of the export association in February totaled around 60,000 tons. This naturally puts sellers in a most satisfactory position. The answer to the question as to whether prices will be maintained or advanced, or will again slump, depends largely on whether this buying interest will continue, being based on improved consumption of the metal, or whether manufacturers have booked copper further ahead than usual,having been attracted bylow prices. Apparently, no recent general curtailment in production has been made and it may well be that the large producers will watch the course of the market for a time before resorting to action. [Vou 124. Cleveland district and the Eastern seaboard. Sales by Cleveland producers, at 60,000 tons, brought the total for February up to 190.000 tons. With substantial backlogs for second quarter, Lake furnaces In Ohio have advanced prices 50c. a ton. In Michigan the market shows more life under increased activity in the automobile industry. In New England and in the New York metropolitan district the buying movement has passed its cre.t. Eastern Pennsylvania foundry iron has declined to $20 50, base. By Presidential proclamation the duty on pig iron becomes $1 1234 per ton on March 25, an advance of 3734c., which is small relief for hardpressed Eastern blast furnaces. Higher ocean freight rates from Atlantic ports to the Pacific Coast. looked for late in April, may have a marked bearing on Eastern business with the Far West, seeing that the proposed advance is from 25c. to 400. per 100 lb. Exports of iron and steel in January, at 215,235 gross tons, made the highest total (except for last November)since January 1924. The principal increases over a year ago were in tin plate (from 21,143 tons to 41.874 tons), steel rails (from 9.198 tons to 23,387 tons) and wrought tubes (from 32,959 tons to 42,300 tons). Imports of iron and steel in January, at 63.452 gross tons, were the smallest since November 1924. Pig iron fell to 9,326 tons-less than one-fifth the 48,423 tons or January 1926. The usual composite price tables are as follows: Finished Steel. Pio Iron. March 1 1927, 2.367c. per Lb. March 1 1927, $18 96 per Gross Ton. One week ago 2.3670. One week ago $18 96 One month ago 2.39^c. One month ago 19 21 One year ago 2.431c. One year ago 21 71 10-year pre-war average 1 689c. 10-year pre-war average 15 72 Based on steel bars, beams,tank plates, Based on average of basic iron at Valplain wire, open-hearth rails, black pipe ley furnace and foundry irons at Chicago; and black sheets, constituting 87% of Philadelphia, Buffalo, Valley and Mettle United States output. mlngham. High. Lots. High. Low. 1927_2.453c., Jan. 4:2.3670., Feb. 21 1927..319 71, Jan. 4; $1898, Feb. 15 1926_2.453c., Jan. 5; 2.403e., May 18 1926._ 21 54, Jan. 5; 19 46, July 13 1925_2.560c., Jan. 6; 2.396o., Aug. 18 1925_ 22 50, Jan. 13; 18 98, July 7 1924__2.789c., Jan, 15; 2.4600., Oct. 14 1924._ 22 88. Feb. 26; 19 21, Nova 8 1923..2.824o., Apr, 24; 2.446o., Jan. 2 1923.- 30 86, Mar.20; 20 77, Nov.20 Pig iron production in February exceeded January by 5% on a daily average basis, according to the March 3 report of the "Iron Trade Review." It was fractionally higher than last February and despite handicap of three less days the total almost equalled the January total. February's daily average output was 105,029 tons, according to a preliminary estimate. This compared with 100,042 tons in January, and 104,042 in January and 104,423 tons in February of 1926. The February total approximated 2,940,825 tons, against 3,101,346 tons in January and 2,923,850 tons last February. As February ended 218 stocks, or 59% of the country's serviceable total were in blast. This was a gain of eight-seven of them steelworks stacks-over the close January, adds the "Review" in its marketsummary, from which we quote further as follows: Thus is revealed a substantial foundation for the improved market which has accorded practically every branch of the iron and steel industry in Steel Trade Shows Further Improvement-Pig Iron February a higher daily average of sales, if not a better monthly total than In January. In many products demand in the past week was the heaviest Prices Low. In months. Backlogs are lengthening, production being stopped up As March comes in there is further betterment, in the prices generally displaying a firmer tendency as the industry turns Intoand the finished steel market, declares the "Iron Age" in its March 3 home stretch of the first quarter. In their effort to strengthen market, Pittsburgh and Chicago district review of conditions in the industry. The chief contribution producers of bars, shapes and plates are endeavoring to obtain $2 more per of the past week is in orders from a number of consuming ton, or 2 and 2.10 cents respectively, on small business than on moderatesized lots. Greater determination to adhere to the new 2.10 and 2.30c. lines for more extended deliveries than have been the rule Pittsburgh levels on hot strip is evidenced, but many large users appear to in recent months. . have covered well into second quarter in the recent demoralized period. In steel bars, plates, structural material and sheets there Sheet prices are firmer in all districts. Pig iron presents a mixed situation. Two Mahoning Valley producers has been some buying for the second quarter, and other have advanced 50 cents, now asking $18 50 for foundry and $19 50 for developments have confirmed the week-to-week indications Bessemer iron, but sales have been made at lower levels. Cleveland furnace in February of improvement in all respects apart from prices, Interests also are up 50 cents, quoting $19 50 for Cleveland delivery. Buffalo furnaces, on the other hand, continue insistent for business in the continues the "Age," adding: The steel trade has made no definite response to the disagreement of East and have dropped 50 cents, to $16 50, Buffalo, for this trade. An active week in plates has been featured by orders for 20,000 tons at soft coal miners and operators at Miami last week. Expectation of a stoppage at union mines on April 1 is general, but with little fear of any Chicago and 6,000 tons at Pittsburgh. New vessel inquiry at Cleveland resulting curtailment of steel output, in view of coal stocks that will reach aggregates 7,000 tons. The "Iron Trade Review's" composite price on 14 leading iron and steel into June and the large production of non-union mines. Thus far reports from open-shop mines and coke plants indicate that products this week is 336 75, the same as last week and the previous week. the men are satisfied and will not go out, this situation being quite different from that of 1922. Estimated Pig Iron Output in February Shows Returns of pig iron production in February confirm reports in thi, month Substantial Increase. of steady gain In steel works operations. Estimates of steel ingot production in February give it the highest According to gathered by wire by the "Iron Age," data daily rate since Ocotber, these ranging from 83 to 85%, as against 81.5% on March 1 from companies which made estimates of the in January, 74% In December and 80% in November. Shipments of the larger producers last month were more than new pig iron production for the last day or two of February, bookings, so that the industry as a whole made an inroad upon unfilled the output last month made a sharp gain over that for orders. Production, in turn, was slightly in excess of shipments, indicating January. The daily rate was 104,934 tons as compared some stocking of semi-finished steel. Pittsburgh reports consumer interest in scrap for the first time in several with 100,123 tons per day for January. This is an increase weeks, and some strengthening in heavy melting steel-a situation that of 4,811 tons per day, or 4.8%. The estimated production will be watched in the coming month. for the 28 days, as With 25,000 tons for a New York Central RR. office building in New for February was 2,938,164 gross tons York, the week's total of structural steel awards was Shout 70,000 tons. compared with 3,103,820 tons for the 31 days of January, A New York church will take 7.300 tons, a New York loft building 3,500 reports the "Age," adding: tons, a Louisville & Nashville RR. bridge 4.000 tons, plant extensions Net Gain of Nine Furnaces. for a sheet manufacturer at Ashland. Hy.. 2.700 tons, a county jail in There were 11 furnaces blown in and only two shut down, a net gain Chicago 3,400 tons,a club building in Los Angeles 2,300 tons,and a Chicago of nine for February. In January the net gain was five while in December mercantile building 3,500 tons. Tunnel work for another East River crossing for the New York subways there was a net loss of 10 furnaces. Of the 11 furnaces blown in seven cast-iron segments shortly to be bought. were Steel Corp., three were independent steel company stacks and one will take some 20,000 tons of Freight cars bought by railroads and a coal company totaled 2,100 within was a merchant furnace. One Steel Corp. furnace and one independent the week. Several large orders for steel underframes and superstructures steel company stack blew out. No merchant furnaces were shut down. On March 1 there were 217 furnaces active out of 365. as compared with for cars have also been placed. The Norfolk St Western is inquiring for 208 on Feb. 1. The February production of 104.934 tons per day was 1.000 steel car bodies. seamless the but product is holding, believed to 526 tons per day in excess of the 104,408 tons per day in February, last Steel pipe prices are have escaped sharp competition only because makers are slow to seek to year. Furnaces Blazon In and Out. broaden their markets. In the pig iron market low prices, rather than the approaching coal Among the furnaces blown In during February were one Edgar Thomson still confined Is which to the largely strike, account for current activity, furnace of the Carnegie Steel Co. in the Pittsburgh district; one New MAR. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE Castle furnace of the Carnegie Steel Co. In the Shenango Valley; one furnace at the Cambria plant of the Bethlehem Steel Corp. In western Pennsylvania; one Ohio furnace of the Carnegie Steel Co. In the Mahoning Valley; two River furnaces of the Corrigan-McKinney Steel Co. in northern Ohio; two South Chicago furnaces of the Illinois Steel Co. and two Gary furnaces in the Chicago District, and one Mayville furnace in Wisconsin. Among the furnaces blown out or banked during February were one Mingo furnace of the Carnegie Steel Co. In the Wheeling district, and one furnace of the Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. in the Mahoning Valley. The actual output for February will be published next week. Steel and Iron Foundry Operations in Philadelphia Federal Reserve District During January. According to the report on iron foundry operations in the Philadelphia Federal Reserve District for the month of January, compiled by the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, Activity of foundries making iron castings during January decreased materially from the level prevailing in December and January of 1926, as indicated by smaller production, shipments and unfilled orders. Only stocks of coke were heavier at the end of January than a year before, supplies of pig iron and scrap being somewhat lighter. The bank's statistics follow: IRON FOUNDRY OPERATIONS-PHILADELPHIA FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT. January 1927. Capacity Production Malleable iron Gray iron Jobbing For further manufacturing Shipments Value Unfilled orders Value Raw stock-Pig iron Scrap Coke 11,530 tons 4,014 tons 325 tons 3,689 tons 2,525 tons 1,164 tons 3,857 tons $552615 3,327 tons $536,913 6,086 tons 3,016 tons 2,021 tons P. C. Change P. C. Change Month Ago, Year Ago. 0.0 -25.5 -37.0 -243 -19.9 -32.3 -17.1 -15.6 -21.7 -27.2 -2.8 -5.4 +4.3 0.0 -8.3 -37.6 -4.3 -5.4 -1.8 -5. -5.5 -20.9 -20.3 -0.0 -1.3 +29.6 In its report on steel foundry operat'ons in the district, the bank says: 1285 The tendency to finely adjust the coal supply is being shown in certain States in the proposal to correct within themselves the freight rates that may be unfa'r. This is a very different proposition than anything like a commission or other control of coal. It is rather a healthy sign, if nothing more, of correcting wrong conditions in the industry wherever they are found. The export trade is still at low ebb, and the word comes that England is regaining her old markets. It is probable that the percentage of American coal that will go to foreign lands will have to be largely left out of our calculation. It is hard not to feel that an opportunity has been lost. Nevertheless we have been learning something about the ways to dispose of surplus coal when surplus coal exists. Some day we may want to use this. For a few weeks at least we will be dealing with a more or less normal market. A strike is probably ahead, but that has been arranged for. There is little to say about anthracite in the face of the reigning weather. But the first of April need not be looked forward to by anthracite dealers with entire gloom. There is a borderland between it and bituminous that can be easily occupied. The adjournment of the Miami conference without reaching an agreement had little effect on the market for bituminous coal as the outcome had been discounted wellin advance of the deadlock, "Coal Age" reports in its March 2 review of conditions affecting the state of trade. The consumers who are holding off from placing business cling to the belief that another wage conference between the union officers and operators will be held before the present agreement expires observes the "Age," adding: The chief stabilizing factor in the market, as for several weeks past, IN the purchase of stocks for storage, chiefly by railroads and utilities. The rank and file, however, have supplies little larger than normal. Deals for lake business have been reported, but definite information on price arrangements are being withheld. Production continues at a high rate. Spot prices again were unsettled, with the trend slightly lower. The "Coal Ago" index of spot bituminous prices on Feb. 28 was 171 and the corresponding weighted average price was 82 07, a decline for the week of 2 points and 2 cents, respectively. Recessions occurred in central PennysIvania prices on New England shipments and on West Virginia high-volatile coal. The market for bituminous has settled into a weather proposition. Buying is limited to bare necessities, interest being centered in the probable action of the producers in regard to prices April I. In most instances the collieries are working only three days a week. The Connellsville spot coke market is quiet and featureless, with no quotable change in prices. Output of Bituminous Coal During Month of January. The table below, compiled by the T.T. S. Bureau of Mines, presents estimates of soft coal production, by States, in January. The distribution of the tonnage is based, except for certain States which themselves supply authentic data, STEEL FOUNDRY OPERATIONS-PHILADELPHIA FEDERAL RESERVE on figures furnished by the American Railway Association. DISTRICT. The total production during the month for the country as a P. C. Change P. C. Change whole amounted to 56,882,000 net tons,a decrease of 789,000 January 1927. Month Ago. Year Ago. tons from the output in December. The average daily rate Capacity 11.940 tons of output in January, however, was greater by about 1.4% 0.0 0.0 Production 8.118 tons -5.9 +29.0 Shipments than in December. n January 1926 the p oduction was 5,323 tons -7.8 +3.2 Value 1819.887 -4.2 +2.8 53,662,000 tons and on January 1925, but 51,640,000 only Unfilled orders* 2,890 tons -32.0 -56.2 Value• $486,347 -28.6 -52.5 tons. Raw stock-Pig Iron 2,012 tons -2.6 +7.9 Scrap 8,268 tons The detailed figures in the table indicate that in the +8.1 -17.3 Coke 1,641 tons +21.2 +52.2 Northern and Middle Appalachian fields the daily rate of *Figures of one plant omitted. output increased about 1% in January, and in the Eastern Interior region---Illinois, Indiana and Western Kentucky, Probability of Bituminous Coal Strike Fails to Unsettle about 3.5%. West of the Mississippi, there was not much Market-Anthracite Dull. change. The coal industry has to a very considerable extent resumed ESTIMATED PRODUCTION OF SOFT COAL BY STATES IN JANUARY NET TONS).a the even tenor of its way, in the opinion of the "Coal and Coal Trade Journal," as expressed in its market review January January December January January 1927. 1926. 1928. 1925. 1923. issued March 3. The expected happened at Miami. The Alabama 2,100,000 2,140,000 2,117,000 1.906,000 1,902,000 Industry was prepared for that. The program that had Arkansas 211.000 187.000 163,000 149,000 135,000 been carefully laid out was in operation. There was no Colorado 1,318,000 1,169,000 1,079,000 1,220,000 992.000 Illinois 8,650.000 8,574,000 7,341,000 8,340,000 9,256.000 occasion to make any change in it. There is every prospect Indiana 2,665,000 2,769,000 2,353.000 2,638.000 2,890.000 586,000 632,000 509.000 612,000 that it will work well. The signal to go ahead did not have Iowa 613.000 Kansas 524.000 487.000 449,000 537,000 449.000 to be given; it was already set, declares the "Journal," from Kentucky-East 3,973,000 4,238,000 4,183,000 3,625,000 2.681,000 West 1.655,000 1,642,000 1,144,000 1,053,000 1,584,000 which we take the following: Maryland 338.000 329,000 333.000 251.000 239,000 Production and shipments of steel castings in this district during January declined from the December volume, but exceeded that of January 1926. Advance business, however, was considerably under the total for December and January 1926. Stocks of scrap at the end of the month were lighter, while supplies of pig iron and coke were heavier than those on the same date last year. We are proceeding calmly now towards a period when a strike in a portion of the coal mining industry is contemplated. But in every industry there are doubtless periods when certain of its supply of raw material is cut offsometimes by strikers, sometimes by natural causes. Any very large and well-developed industry can take care of such a situation if it has been anticipated, and the strain on the remaining active part of the industry is not too great. It can be fairly said in the present circumstance of the coal industry that the interruption in a portion of its production has been anticipated, and that the strain, for a considerable time at least, will by no means be too great. There is very good reason to anticipate that the time of strain will be limited. The general trend of market conditions has been towards a slight improvement. The fact is becoming more and more evident that there has been and still is good buying. No one can blame the buyers for making their purchases as inconspicuous as possible. But nevertheless they have bought and made big piles out of what were little ones,so that it is reported in some sections that 120 days' supply will be in the hands of the ultimate purchasers on April 1. These are extreme cases probably. There are more who have ninety and sixty days' supply of coal ahead, it is likely. The principal point to reckon with is that only a portion of the piles are at great height. Others must be built up. Buying will naturally go on in unusual quantity until the first of April is reached. For beside those who must build up, the tendency of those who have much will be to rely upon contingent buying for the present demand, so that the reserve they have accumulated will not be eaten into. Michigan Missouri Montana New Mexico North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Pennsylvania Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming Other States 75,000 68,000 77,000 96,000 142.000 314,000 297,000 283,000 321.000 381.000 346,000 298,000 275,000 376,000 361.000 287.000 264,000 283,000 296,000 317,000 140,000 183,000 104.000 157.000 220.000 3,201,000 3121,000 2,745,000 2,819.000 3,567.000 267,000 247,000 229.000 303.000 271.000 14177,000 13,798,000 13,982,000 13,336,000 14.911.000 539,000 567,000 543.000 497.000 585,000 117.000 108,000 105,000 85,000 112,000 466,000 404.000 457,000 582.000 478,000 1,177,000 1.188,000 1.179,000 1,146.000 926.000 272.000 225,000 221,000 256,000 326,000 12,709,000 13,012,000 12,290.000 10.135.000 8,310,000 821.000 752,000 724.000 766.000 817,000 14,000 10,000 16.000 27.000 30,000 57.671.000 MI 552 non As 562 000 51 640 min ml n.A nnst a Figures for 1925 and 1923 only are final. Bituminous Coal Output Slightly Lower Than Previous Week but Away Ahead of Last Year-Anthracite and Coke Show Increases. Despite a full time week ending Feb. 19, the output of bituminous coal fell off by 262,000 net tons when compared with the preceding week in which a holiday was observed, declares the United States Bureau of Mines in its 1286 TH Ji CHRONICLE weekly review. However, good gains were reported in the production of anthracite and coke, the former increasing by 68,000 net tons, and the latter by 3,000 net tons over the respective tonnages in the preceding week. Further details from the Bureau's report follow: The total production of soft coal during the week ended Feb. 19,including lignite and coal coked at the mines. Is estimated at 13,225,000 net tons. This is less than the output in the holiday week preceding, and compared With the full-time week of Feb. 5,shows a decrease of 358,000 tons, or 2.6% Estimated United States Production of BUuminous Coal (Net Tons), Incl. Coal Coked. 1926-1927 1925-1926-------Coal Year Coat Year to Dates Week. Week. to Date. 456,696,000 Feb. 5 13,583.000 12,167.000 499,968,000 Daily average 1,747,000 2,028,000 2,264.000 1,911,000 468,707,000 Feb. 12_b 12,011.000 13,487,000 513,455,000 1,753,000 Daily average 2,248,000 2,002.000 1,918,000 Feb. 19_c 480,216,000 11,509,000 13,225,000 526,680,000 Daily average 1,756,000 2,204,000 1,918,000 1,925,000 a Minus one days' production first week in April to equalize number of days in the two years. b Revised since last report. c Subject to revision. The total production of bituminous coal during the present coal year to Feb. 19 (approximately 274 working days) amounts to 526,680.000 net tons. Production during corresponding periods In other recent years is given below. 1919-20 504,859,000 net tons 434,216,000 net tons 11923-24 421,581,000 net tons 1920-21 492,542,000 net tons 1924-25 480,216,000 net tons 1921-22 384,493,000 net tons 1925-26 ANTHRACITE. The total production of anthracite during the week ended Feb. 19 is estimated at 1,569.000 net tons, an increase of 68,000 tons, or 4.5%, over the output in the preceding week. With two exceptions, this is the highest Weekly output reco-ded since Dec. 18. The average daily production in the first three weeks of February, however, has been approximately 248,000 tons as against 262,000 tons in January—a decline of 5.3%• Estimated United States Production of Anthracite (Net Tons). 1926-1927 1925-1926 Coal Year Coal Year Week. to Date.a to Date. Week Ended— Week. 81,738,000 27,000 40.600,000 Feb. 5 1.402,000 83,239,000 35.000 40,635,000 Feb. 12 1,501,000 84,808,000 41,043,000 408,000 Feb. 19 1,569,000 a Minus one day's production first week In April to equalize number of days in the two years. BEEHIVE COKE. The estimated production of beehive coke for the week of Feb. 19 amounted to 191,000 net tons, an increase of 3,000 tons over the output during the preceding week. The increase was principally in Pennsylvania. The week is the highest on record since Dec. 4 1926, but is 46% behind the corresponding week of 1926. Cumulations from Jan. 1 to Feb. 19 are also 45% below the same period of 1926. Estimated Production of Beehive Coke (Net Tons). Week Ended 1927 to Feb. 19 Feb. 12 Feb. 20 Date. 1926. 1927.1s 1927. Pennsylvania & Ohio 153,000 150,000 290.000 1,050,000 20.000 117,000 17,000 19,000 West Virginia 22.000 44,000 Ala., Ky., Tenn. & Ga 6,000 5,000 12.000 51,000 Virginia 7.000 7,000 31.000 5,000 Colorado & New Mexico 3,000 3,000 4.000 28,000 4,000 Washington & Utah 5,000 1926 to Date.a 1,993.000 120.000 154.000 78,000 39,000 29,000 United States total 191,000 188,000 353,000 1,321.000 2,413,000 59,000 31,000 56.000 Daily average 31,000 32,000 a Minus one day's production first week in January to equalize number of days In the two years. 13 Subject to revision. Domestic Exports of Cotton, Cotton Cloths, Yarns, Threads and Hosiery. The Department of Commerce at Washington on Feb. 26 issued its monthly report on the domestic exports of cotton, cotton cloths, yarns, thread, and hosiery for the month of January, and the six months ending with December, with comparisons for the corresponding periods a year ago. The exports of raw cotton were larger this year in quantity, but smaller in value than in the month of January 1926, 1,115,792 bales having been shipped out in January 1927 as compared with 749,967 bales in January 1926, the value of these exports, however, being only $77,746,964 as against $82,511,054. For the six months' period ending with December 1926 the exports of raw cotton were also larger in quantity but smaller in value than in the corresponding period of the previous year, 5,939,962 bales having been shipped out in the six months of 1926, as against 4,882,946 [VoL. 124. bales in the six months of 1925. The value of the exports was only $489,543,286 as aginst $592,833,921. The exports of cotton cloths and cotton manufactures decreased in quantity, and value both for the month of January and the six months period ending with December. Below is the report in full. DOMESTIC EXPORTS OF COTTON, COTTON CLOTHS, YARNS, AND HOSIERY. Month of January 1926. 1927. Six Mos, Ended Dec. 1925. 1926. Raw cotton, including linters, bales 5.939,942 947.967 1,115,792 4,882.946 Value 582.511.054 877.746.964 $592.833,921 $489,543.286 Cotton manufactures, total_ _ _ _ $10.851,199 39,408,599 370.253,347 360.423.425 Cotton cloths, total sq. yds_ _ ... 41,151.493 39,921.111 263.462,395 256.015.768 Value 36.294.647 35,230.965 840,815,080 335,375.283 Tire fabrics,* sq. yds 1,224.989 98.246 86.823 Value 524.949 41.091 22.753 5.353.114 Cotton duck, sq. yds 6,050,139 662,910 996.561 Value 1,901.417 2,643.765 $245,121 339.696 Other cotton cloths— Unble.ached, sq. yds 9,196.110 10,307,321 69,397.610 60.387.476 Value 31.022.068 $921.137 $7,789,868 55,864.586 Bleached, sq. yds 8.50.937 6,809.069 43.215.600 49.358.375 Value $1.154,857 $748,711 36.281,009 35.793.351 Printed, sq. yds 7.571.633 7.391,445 48.957,576 52.093.154 Value 31,123,333 3995,759 36.562,764 57.088.471 Piece dyed, sq. yds 7.478.905 7,942.106 52.699.977 47.773,637 Value 31.416.096 51.307.040 39,910,900 58,125,697 Yarn dyed, sq. yds 7.782.752 6.387,786 43.141,493 39.825.023 Value_ 51.292,081 3915.869 37.626,774 86,076,812 Cotton yarn. threat. Carded yarn, lbs 7,542,828 1.312.018 1.728.228 6.573.029 Value $526,715 3528.541 32,751.309 32,493.856 Combed yarn. lbs 4.422.294 679.463 720.584 3,814.429 value 3531,492 3480,051 $2,959,172 $3,178.519 3ewing crochet, darning and embroidery cotton, lbs 760,172 79.556 111.621 427.804 Value 391.880 3107,094 3484,058 3737.673 :lotto° hosiery, dozen pairs_ _ _ 419,978 348,498 2.711,848 1,997.922 Value 1705 . .11R seas 7Sc cg 1711 591 II ARA 715 * Beginning Jan. 11926. Domestic Exports of Grain and Grain Products. The Department of Commerce at Washington gave out on Feb. 26 its monthly report on the exports of principal grain and grain products for January and the seven months ending with January, as compared with the corresponding periods a year ago. The total value of these exports shows a very substantial increase of the same month of 1926, the amounts being $24,134,000 in January 1927, against but $16,239,000 in January 1926. Wheat exports in January this year were 8,078,000 bushels, as against only 2,411,000 bushels a year ago; exports of wheat flour amounted to 1,009,000 barrels, against 676,000 barrels; barley exports were 1,006,000 bushels, against 783,000 bushels; rice exports, 22,376,000 pounds, against but 4,190,000 pounds and rye exports, 795,000 bushels, against 191,000 bushels. Corn, malt and oats, however, went out in smaller quantities in January 1927 than in January 1926. The details are as follows: DOMESTIC EXPORTS OF PRINCIPAL GRAINS AND GRAIN PRODUCTS January. 1926. Barley. bushels Value Malt, bushels Corn. bushels Value Cornmeal. barrels Hominy. pounds Oats, bushels Value Oatmeal. pounds Rice. pounds Value Rye. bushels Value Wheat bushels Value Flour. barrels Value Biscuits (unsweetened).lbs__.. Sweetened. lbs Macaroni, lbs Total value 1927. 783.000 1,006.000 S765.000 5696.000 227.000 201.000 4.669.000 1.736.000 $4,241.000 $1,316.000 70.000 39.000 2.276.000 3.838.000 406.000 693.000 3213.000 3352.000 14.487.000 3.981 000 4.190.000 22,376 000 $912.000 $263.000 795.000 191.0(10 $876.000 S202.000 2.411.000 8.078.000 53.972.000 311.727.000 67)1.000 1.009.000 54.993 000 $6.919.000 735.000 784.000 541.000 32(3.000 751.000 621 000 Seven Mos. Ending Ian. 1926. 1927. 9.960.000 23.352.000 $20.857.4)0 57.59:1.000 1,726.000 2.008.000 9.711.000 12,723.000 $12,351.000 37.892.000 401.000 241.000 15,304.000 20.317.000 3.163.000 23.0:30.000 $12.188.000 31.530.000 109.524.000 83.016.000 16.704.000 85.470 000 51.001.000 $3.638.000 6.317.000 6.277.000 37.013.000 $6.595 000 37.743.000 118.385.000 $59.060.000 5170.594.000 8.741 000 6.019.000 543.691.000 $59,269.000 4.415 000 8.800.000 3,777.060 4.967.000 4,631,000 $16.239.000 524.134.000 3168.117.000 5268.870000 Current Events and Discussions reports an increase of $25. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York The Week with the Federal Reserve Banks. of $9.500.000, San 400,000 In its discount holdings. Chicago an increase The consolidated statement of condition of the Federal Francisco $8,900,000. and Atlanta $4,500.000, while the Cleveland bank and Kansas City of $2,900.000. The Reserve banks on March 2 made public by the Federal shows a reduction of $7.700.000 Increase of $26.300.000 in open-market New York bank also reports an deals which with and the Reserve Board, results for the acceptance holdings and San Francisco an Increase of 83.700,000. while of 55.800,000. Chicago $3,800.000, twelve Reserve banks combined, shows increases for the the Boston bank shows a decline The System's holdPhiladelphia $3.200,000. and Cleveland $2.700.000. week of $51,300,000 in bill and security holdings, $65,600,000 ings of Trea.sury notes and certificates were $3.700.000 and of United totals. week's the preceding in member bank reserve deposits, $8,600,000 in Federal States bonds $2,100,000 above note circulation for the week The principal changes in Federal Reserve Reserve note circulation, and $2,900,000 in cash reserves. comprise reported by the Federal Reserve Bank 83.300.000 a decline of Holdings of all classes of bills and securities increased of Philadelphia and increa.ses of 53,700.000 at the New York bank, $2... Atlanta. and 82.500.000 at Cie% eland. during the week—discounted bills by $36,700,000, accept- 900.000 at Chicago. $2.700.000 at The statement in full, in comparison with the preceding ances purchased in open market by $8,800,000, at d Governdate last year, will be ment securities by $5,800,000. After noting these facts, week and with the corresponding pages 1324 and 1325. pages—namely, subsequent found on the Federal Reserve Board proceeds as follows: Men. 51927.] THE CHRONICLE A summary of changes in'the principal assets and liabilities of the Reserve banks during the week and the year ending March 2 1927 is:as follows: 1287 they are made public the following week on Monday instead of on Thurs day. Under this arrangement the report for the week ending Feb. 21 was given out after the close of business on Monday of the present week. Increases (-I-) or Decreases (—) Summary of Conditions in World's Markets According During Week. Year. to Cablegrams and Other Reports of the +$2.900.000 +$230,400.000 Total reserves +216.800.000 —1.500.000 Department of Commerce. Gold reserves —170.800.000 +51.300.000 Total bills and securities —148.660,000 +36.700.000 Bills discounted, total The Department of Commerce at Washington releases for —70,900.000 +38.100.000 Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations_ —77.700.000 publication to-day (March 5) the following summary of con—1.400.000 Other bills discounted +8.800.000 +2,400.060 Bills bought in open market —14,800.000 ditions abroad, based on advices by cable and other means +5.800.000 U. S. Government securities. total-- _ —1,400,000 of communication: +2.100,000 Bonds +1,600.000 —76,700.000 Treasury notes CANADA. +2.100.000 Certificates of indebtedness +63.300.000 +41.600,000 +3.600.060 Federal Reserve notes in circulation General trade in Montreal, Toronto and Winnipeg is normal for this deposits —12.700.000 +74.900.000 Total business is rather quiet. Grocery sales are fair, +6.900.000 season. In other centres +65.600.000 Members' reserve deposits Government deposits —17,200,000 with an increasing demand for canned goods. Wholesalers of hardware +7.500.000 and kindred lines continue optimistic and a fair volume of business in paints is reported. Cotton twine prices have been reduced by lc. a pound The Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System— in Montreal and by 43,ic..a pound in Toronto. Manufacturers of heavy machinery for paper making and water power development are well emReports for Preceding Week—Brokers' Loans ployed. The livestock pool of southern Alberta has made arrangements In New York City. to ship between 600 and 700 hogs a week to Spokane, Seattle, Portland The Federal Reserve Board's condition statement of 675 and Tacoma. The Gatineau Power Co. has purchased the power plant of the Maniwaki reporting member banks in leading cities as of Feb. 23 1927 Power & Telephone Co. developing 2,600 h.p. on the Gatineau River shows increases of $23,000,000 in loans and discounts, (Province of Quebec) thus gaining control of nearly 1,000.000 h.p. of availenergy. The Government has contracted with the hydro-electric able $11,000,000 in investments and $53,000,000 in time deposits, Western Canada Airways, Ltd,. for an aerial freight and passenger service partly as the result of the merger of a non-member bank in this summer between Kettle Rapids, at the present end of steel o,i the San Francisco with a reporting member bank,and a reduction Hudson Bay Ry., and the Bay. of $121,000,000 in net demand deposits. Member banks in New York City reported an increase of $12,000,000 in investments, and declines of $62,000,000 in net demand deposits and of $17,000,000 in borrowings from the Federal Reserve Bank. Loans on stocks and bonds, including United States Government obligations, were $15,000,000 above last week's total, increases of $9,000,000 in the New York district and $11,000,000 each in the Cleveland and San Franicsco districts, respectively, being offset in part by a reduction of $14,000,000 in the Chicago district. "All other" loans and discounts increased $8,000,000 during the week, increases of $25,000,000 in the San Francisco district and $15,000,000 in the Chicago district, being partly offset by declines of $15,000,000 and $8,000,000 in the New York and Boston districts, respectively. Loans to brokers and dealers made by reporting member banks in New York City were $44,000,000 above the Feb. 16 total, loans for out-of-town banks having declined $16,000,000, while loans for own account and for others increased $41,000,000 and $19,000,000, respectively. As explained in the footnote to this article, the figures for these member banks are always a week behind those for the Reserve- banks themselves. The statement goes on to say: GREAT BRITAIN. The British Industries Fair, an annual event to advertise British goods Birmingham on Feb. 21. The lighter trades, such opened at London and as cutlery, clothing, chemicals, jewelry, foodstuffs, pottery, toys. &c., are exhibited at London, while the Birmingham section features general machinery, hardware, metals and kindred trades. It is stated that the demand for exhibiting space in both sections of the current fair has been very much greater than that for many years past. The fair is scheduled to close on March 4. The number of persons on the unemployment registers on Feb. 14 was 1,270,200 as compared with 1.331,500 at the end of January, and 1,169,000 at the end of February 1926. Coal production for the week ended Feb. 12 with 1,006,000 miners employed, amounted to 5.360,900 tons, which was slightly below the output for the comparable week of 1926. It has been definitely stated in Parliament that the Government will not take action toward compulsory co-operative selling of coal. FRANCE. The position of the ministry continues strong in spite of criticism by Socialist members of Parliament against the proposal to make payments on the debts to the United States and England before ratification of the debt agreements with those countries. It is announced that the proposed new customs tariff schedule will be presented to the Chamber of Deputies on March 1. Deposits with the public treasury, requiring one month's notice for reimbursement, which were opened on Dec. 13, were suspended beginning Feb. 23. GERMANY. The German balance of trade for January was again unfavorable. Total imports amounted to 1,1154,000,000 marks and exports to 800.000.000 marks, thus leaving a deficit of 354,000,000 marks; excluding gold and silver, however, the unfavorable commodity balance was only 295,000.000 marks. Coal exports are gradually declining and losses were also registered in the shipments of raw materials and finished goods. Increases were Holdings of United States Government securities declined $5000000, noted in the imports of foodstuffs, raw materials, and finished goods. relatively small decreases being shown for all districts except New York, The number of Government-assisted unemployed at the end of January Atlanta, Minneapolis and Dallas. Holdings of other bonds, stocks and was 1,826.000, a decline of 0.7% in two weeks. Car loadings for the securities were $16,000.000 above the previous week's total, banks in all last week in January averaged 132,000 daily. districts, except San Francisco, reporting small increases. CZECHOSLOVAKIA. Net aemand deposits were $121,000,000 less than a week ago, the prinProfiting by surplus idle domestic capital and lower money costs, the cipal declines being $70,000,000 in the New York district and $25.000.000 Government of Czechoslovakia will either retire at maturity or, in coeach in the Boston and Chicago districts. Time deposits increased $56.- operation with a consortium of local banks, will convert outstanding 6% 000,000 at reporting members in the San Francisco district and $53,000,000 3-year to 4%% 5-year treasury notes. Of 542,000.000 crowns worth of at all reporting banks. treasury notes maturing on July 11927. 60,000,000 are to be retired outBorrowings from the Federal Reserve banks increased $15,000,000 in the right for cash and the balance is to be converted. The new notes are San Francisco district and $10.000,000 in the Boston district, and declined callable at three months notice. Remaining 3-year notes now outstanding $14.000.000 and $10,000,000 in the New York and Chicago districts, constitute a value of 760,000,000 crowns and mature partly in October and respectively. partly in December 1927. It is expected locally that these will be retired On a subsequent page—that is, on page 1325—we give the for cash thus closing out all 3-year notes now on the market. ITALY. figures in full contained in this latest weekly return of the Figures recently published by the Ministry of Finance show that the member banks of the Reserve System. In the following is subscribers to the Lictor Loan numbered 3 which is greatly in furnished a summary of the changes in the principal items as excess of the combined subscription lists of themillion, six previous national loans compared with a week ago and with last year: floated since 1915. Cash proceeds of the Lictor Loan to Jan. 31 amounted Increase (-I-) or Decrease (—) to 2.425,000.000 lire and the remaining 725,000.000 lire is to be paid in Installments. These figures show that a greater proportion of this issue During has been taken by the Italian public and less by the banks than in the case Week. Year. Loans and discounts, total +$23,000,000 +$216,000,000 of previous loans. The first national loan floated in 1915. with 135,967 Secured by U. S. Government obligations- —2.000.000 —25,000,001, subscribers, returned 881,000,000 lire, and the second floated during the same year, 'with 244,934 subscribers, returned 1,124,292,500 lire. The ++178:000000:000000 Secured by stocks and bonds subscription list to the loan floated in 1916 numbered 488,310 and the All other ++22147=0° proceeds amounted to 2,636,986,300 lire; in that of 1917 the proceeds +11,000.000 +122,000,000 Investments, total were 3,699,784,200 lire from a subscription list of 495.344. To the naU. 8. securities —5.000.000 —161.000.000 tional loan of 1918, 775.323 subscribed 5,926.304,300 lire. +16.000,000 +283,000,000 Other bonds, stocks and securities Reserve balances with Fed. Reserve banks_ _-113,000,000 —48,000,000 FINLAND. +29.000,000 Cash in vault —8.000,000 Finland's trade during December continued fairly active although both —121.000.000 — 117.000,000 imports and exports were Net demand deposits somewhat lower than during the previous month. +53,000,000 +518,000.000 This decline in foreign Time deposits trade is seasonal. The December import surplus +2,000,000 Government deposits —97.000,000 amounted to 92,000.000 marks, which returned an unfavorable balance of Total borrowings from Fed. Reserve banks +1,000,000 —120,000,000 25,400,000 marks for the year, against a favorable balance of 66.600.000 marks for the 11 month period. This compares with a favorable balance * It is not possible for the Federal Reserve Board to issue the weekly re- of 54,000,000 marks for 1925. Both imports and exports from the United turns of the member banks as promptly as the returns of the Federal Reserve States during the month were larger. The reduction in imports relieved banks themselves. Both cover the week ending with Wednesday's business the tightness in the money market. The easier tendency in the money and the returns of the Federal Reserve banks are always given out after the market is reflected in the increase ba the note circulation to 1,346,000.000 close of business the next day (Thursday). The statement of the member marks and a decline in loans at the State banks of 18 000.000 marks to banks, however,including as it does nearly 700 separate institutions,cannot 651,000,000 marks. General conditions in the export industries have be tabulated until several days later. Prior to the statement for the week shown the usual seasonal decline diming December although they remain ending May 19 1926 it was the practice to have them ready on Thursday satisfactorily active. Timber shipments during December were considerof the following week, and to give them out concurrently with the report ably lower than during November but were nearly double those of December of the Reserve banks for the next week. The Reserve authorities have now of last year when the early winter stopped export movements. The enti SUCCO 3 le,1 intiepoditing the tim lof the appearance of the figures, and timber trade f r the year was more than 10% higher Am during 1925 1288 THE CHRONICLE Shipments during December brought the total for 1926 to 2,239,282,000 board feet. The demand for lumber for next year's delivery continues active. NORWAY. The Norwegian labor situation, following a long period of uncertainty. is assuming a more threatening aspect. About 12,000 workers in the textile, footwear, mining and Iron and steel industries have gone on strike and additional conflicts including the paper and pulp industries are feared. As a result of the uncertainty in the labor market and decreased consumers' demand, industrial activity is low. The crown remains firm and a recent statement of the directors of Norges Bank indicates the intention of a return to par as soon as feasible. Money was plentiful during February and many conversion loans were made, but it is now apparent that foreign speculative capital is beginning to be withdrawn. The wholesale index dropped markedly during January. Exports and imports decreased appreciably during January and resulted in an import surplus of about 11,200,000 crowns as against 16,000,000 crowns for December. SWEDEN. Sweden's economic situation was very steady during January but business activity lessened somewhat. Money was plentiful and an optimistic tons was evident in the private banks' statements for 1926. Lumber sales were temporarily dull and quietness characterized the chemical pulp market during the month. Iron ore shipments were quite satisfactory. Sweden's January imports were valued at 105.523,000 Crowns, as against147,521,000 crowns during December, while exports totaled 89.737.000 crowns and 152.435,000 crowns, respectively. This marked decrease in foreign trade activities was principally due to seasonal difficulties. Whereas, there was an export surplus of 4,914,000 crowns for December, there was an import surplus of 15,786.000 crowns for January. [VOL. 124. that will make possible through traffic from Aleppo to Bagdad is now under consideration. It is reported that communication and trade across the southern frontier is also being revived. and that the communities in South Lebanon near the Palestine border which were so largely injured by last year's hostilities, are now beginning to return to normal. PALESTINE. Climatic conditions have been extremely unfavorable in Southern Palestine. The situation is considered serious in some districts and a complete failure of the barley crop in the region of Beersheba is considered possible. Almost a total lack of pasturage has already resulted in the loss of :30 to 40% of the sheep and goats in this area. It is expected, however, that with the coming of rain the situation will improve. In the northern part of the country the weather has been very favorable and ploughing an sowing have been carried on without difficulty. Strong gales and sandstorms, however, have caused considerable damage, particularly to the fruit trees in the Jaffa area. Export shipments of Jaffa oranges up to the first of January totaled 189.000 cases. Through the activities of the Palestine Department of Agriculture, experiments are being made in the introduction of new staple crops, such as ground nuts, flax and sunflowers. and much attention Is being given to the problem of fertilization of the soil. SOUTH AFRICA. Following a period of heavy buying at the end of 1926, quietness continues to prevail in both retail and wholseale trades. The volume of this business being transacted, however, is in excess of that realized at the same period of last year and the outlook is being brightened by the better crops prospects as a result of general rains. There is a fair degree of activity in most of the industrial lines of the country, although some, notably engineering, are depressed. The furniture, shoe, clothing, and leather industries are well employed. Construction work is continuing at a record level. The automobile trade is good, but agricultural implements are moving slowly and demand is sluggish for mining materials. Gold production has been maintained at a high rate. DENMARK. Crisis relief proposals providing for a drastic reduction in Government expenditures have been issued by the new Danish Government. Danish Industrial activity and trade in general is still at a very low ebb, the latter being practically stagnant, but a slight and slow basic improvement in both DOMINICAN REPUBLIC. is anticipated during the early spring. Unemployment has not decreased. The marked improvement expected in business has not yet materialized the February total of idle workmen being about the same as that of January. although the crop movements of late spring are expected to generally The money market is still very tight and, as there is apparently considerable improve the situation. The credit situation is better, public and private pressure on the exchange, an early easing is not expected locally. Prices construction active, the labor situation satisfactory and reports of the were stable during January. The official half-yearly cost of living index major crops favorable. Sugar production estimate is now placed at dropped only 3 points to 181. This decrease is not sufficient it is said to approximately 395.000 short tons. Retail trade was quiet in February affect the wages of laborers and Government employees. Danish shipping and sugar prices satisfactory. Is only moderately well occupied. GUATEMALA. • ESTONIA. General economic conditions were unsatisfactory during the month of At a meeting of the Inter-Ministerial Committee held early in February February due to low coffee price, and to the lateness and shortage of the it was decided to call the monetary unit the "Est," which will be equal in crop. Business is dull and merchants are considerably overstocked. value to the gold crown (same as the Scandinavian gold crown $0.268). Importations during the month of February were low. Money was tight One "eat" will contain 100 "sayak." No gold money will be minted and draft collections very slow. The standard grade of coffee Is selling although the monetary system will be organized on a gold standard basis. at 20c. a pound f.o.b. as compared with 25c. last year. Approximately No date has been designated as yet when the new currency will be effective. 85% of the crop has been gathered and about 60% already sold. ApproxiPreliminary figures indicate that Estonia bad a favorable trade balance mately 40% of the total crop has been shipped. It is likely that about amounting to 81.000,000 marks for 1926. (One estmark equals $0.00267)• 70% of the crop will be sent to Europe. Last year's prices are being Imports were valued at 9.556.000,000 marks and exports of 9,637.000.000 offered at Bremen, Germany, for coffee grown in the higher altitudes. marks. A favorable balance of 10,000,000 marks was returned during 1925. The coffee growers, excepting those in the highlands and those who contracted for the sale of their crop early in the season, will receive less than GREECE. The first official Greek statistics since the Pangslos regime show that the cost of production, which has increased about 100% in the last five years. the United States displaced Great Britain as the leading country of origin COSTA RICA. of Greek imports during 1925, having a total of 1,800,000.000 drachmas The commercial and industrial situation during the month of February . ($28.080,000) as compared to the British total of 1.500.000.000 drachmas was quiet with the usual seasonal activities. Conditions in general were ($23.400.000). The discussion of the new Constitution and of the 1927-28 satisfactory. Refunding of the Government's local obligations made budget is still being carried on in the Chamber of Deputies and it is reported that the various ministries have greatly reduced their estimates for expendi- possible by the recent eight million dollar loan. has resulted in a considerable amount of idle capital and has reduced interest rates. Coffee shipments tures in the coming fiscal year. Greek exchange continues steady but no from Costa Rica to Feb. 17 were: London. 91.000 bags; Germany, 15,000: Government plans for reorganization of the country's finances have yet other European ports. 1,000; San Francisco, 4.000: other United States been announced. It is expected in Greece that no new taxes will be instituted but that the general system of collections will be so improved as to ports, 1,500 bags. The local price outlook is favorable. There was a sharp decline in the price of sugar during February to practically one-halt substantially increase the Government's revenues. It is reported that Customs receipts at Piraeus show a marked increase as compared to 1926. that of January. The December prices were rom $4 50 per quintal There continues to be a certain amount of labor unrest because of the third grade, to $5 Si) first grade. The time for the receipt of bids for increased cost of living and decreased purchasing power of the drachma. supplying the material for the Pintarenas wharf has been extended to May 15 1927. Building construction has been considerably reduced. HAITI. EGYPT, Business conditions in Haiti during February continued dull, with exports In order to counteract the results of the cotton market situation, the restricted and coffee prices showing a slight downward tendency. American Ministry of Agriculture has opened a department for the rigorous enforce- machinery has been ordered for sisal preparation, and anothersbial contract ment of the now law reducing cotton acreage. Business conditions as yet, Is being considered by American capital. Legislation now being conhowever, remain unchanged and importing continues unsatisfactory, with sidered includes a law which will assure sisal producers that export taxes no marked improvement expected in the next few months. The financial will not be increased for 30 years, and a proposed land law which will situation is still rather unfavorable and some bankruptcies have been permit rental of the public lands at 6% of their appraised value. A new registered in the Mixed Conrts, chiefly in connection with transactions in law now authorizes custom authorities to diminish or remit the penalties cotton, cotton place goods, and cereals. The decline in cotton piece goods applied upon differences in weights of merchandise imported under the new stocks in Alexandria warehouses, however,has continued steadily,indicating tariff. Public and private construction continued active. further proioess in disposing of the extraordinarily heavy stocks accumulated at this ttaae last year. Ready money is scarce on the Egyptian market and MEXICO. little: nterest is show's In stocks and shares. The winter sowing has been The increased import duties, the proposed new 5% gold tax on imports, sucsessfully carried on. During the winter the Egyptian wheat crop has the special health stamp and the higher internal revenue taxes on alcohol been sufficient to meet local needs and has been quoted at a lower price and tobacco manufactures have reacted on Mexican business which has than that of imported wheat. The latest estimates made by the Egyptian become more irregular and disorganized. Many foreign orders have been Government show the 1926 production in all crops to have been normal placed specifying that delivery be made before the new 5% tax and the or above. increased duties become effective. On the other hand some orders which TURKEY. can not be filled in time have been cancelled, European goods naturally Comparative inactivity and depression continue on the Turkish market being affected more in this respect than American. (Note),—A cable lust and in exchange operations, no extreme fluctuations in exchange having received from Mr. Wythe, dated Feb. 26,announces that as a result of been recorded. The Grand National Assembly is still considering the protests from business interests, the new 5% tax on minimum valuation', revision of taxes proposed by the Government at the opening of the session which was to have gone into effect on March 4. has been postponed by the in order to equalize the distribution of the tax burden. It is assumed in Mexican Government. pending revision of the law. In spite of this. Turkey that the taxes will be applied beginning with the fiscal year.June 1 increased customs duties and higher taxes seem already to have exercised 1927. It has been announced that negotiations have been practically an effect in depressing business and augmenting the cost of living.) Silver completed with Belgian and Swedish groups for the construction of the coins remain at a discount of 12% as against gold. The Bank of Mexico Sivas-Samsoun and Angora-Heraclea (Eregin railroads. Danish capital is is continuing to sell dollars against silver in order to maintain the rate. reported to share in the latter of these two enterprises. The proposal of a Petroleum Production Continues to Decrease.—Official statistics show that free zone in Constantinople is reported to be again under consideration. during December 1926, 6,219.000 barrels of petroleum were produced as compared with 6,457.000 barrels for November. During January 1927. SYRIA; 4,512,000 barrels of petroleum were exported, as compared with 5,567.000 Since Jan. 11927, all taxes are collected on a gold basis, payments to be barrels for December 1926. Increased competition resulting in heavy losses made at conversion rates fixed by the Government, and in accordance with has induced the Tampico Street Railway System to announce its intention a decree of the French High Commissioner all public financial accounts will of discontinuing service on March 14. The National Railways now require be kept in Syrian-Lebanese gold. An advance of 50.000 Syrian pounds one-half of the freight charges to be paid in gold. ($32,450) has been made by the Syrian Government to the Agricultural JAMAICA. Bank of Aleppo for the purpose of extending loans to farmers. The foreign trade situation of Northern Syria is improving and the customs receipts The economic situation in Jamaica during February 1927 showed a show a steady increase. The commercial agreements so long under di, continued general improvement as compared with February 1926. Retail cussion between Syria and Turkey and Syria and Iraq are now reported business remained dull, but bank collections improved ever those of January to have been negotiated. The construction of new railway branch lines and bank deposits were normal. The agricultural outlook is encouraging MAR.6 1927.] THE CHRONICLE 1289 PERU. and the tourist traffic during the month was slightly larger than in February Business conditions in Peru during the month of February while sub1926. Construction work continues active. Total imports into Jamaica have increased by approximately 10% and normal in volume did not reflect any serious depression. With the movewhile the aggregate volume of exports showed little change, the value of ment of the new cotton crop beginning in the month of May some Imdeclared exports to the United States declined by $200.000, chiefly due provement is anticipated. Following the influx of imports during the to the diversion of practically the entire coffee crop to Canada and the last two months to avoid higher import duties. Imports for the month cessation of exportations of logwood and copra during the first three weeks of February were below normal, with purchases of foreign goods confined of the month. Other important exports showing smaller decreases are: to light replacement demands. Sales collections in the interior are reported sweet orange oil, pimento, annatto, ginger, skins and sisal. Leading sluggish. Exchange was fairly steady during February, being quoted exports showing an increased value over February 1926 were bananas, between $363 and $365 to the Peruvian pound compared with $368 on Jan. 30. cacao and cocoanuts. PORTO RICO. Automotive sales were light, the trade being disturbed by the failure of the Government to register its disposition toward the application of Nov.2 February business conditions were better than those of the preceding for a gasoline monopoly under Government control. month but not quite as good as expected due to delayed crop movements. The gold reserve on Jan. 31 was reported as Lp. 5.129.760, the note The tobacco and sugar crop movement is expected to accelerate business circulation at Lp. 5.965.103 and the bank clearings Lp. 6.281,740, comin March. Both the sugar campaign and the tobacco picking are progressing pared with Lp. 5.148.076, Lp. 6.104,018 and Lp. 6,407,510 respectively as and recent gains in sugar prices are encouraging the industry. Sales of reported on Dec. 31 1926. month during were carnival the clothing accelerated men's and women's The Peruvian Chamber of Deputies passed the Government guarantee ending March 4, but staple sales were retarded during that period. The of the $1,500,000 Callao improvement loan at 7%%, which the Senate machinery market is seasonally dull and automotive sales were fair although is expected to ratify. Congress must pass a bill regulating the collection there was keen competition in the tire and accessory market. Collections of the tobacco revenues which are to be pledged to a well-known American during February were fairly prompt and showed some quickening during banking house, before the pending contract for a $10,000,000 loan can be the latter half of the month. signed. The agricultural bank bill awaits only the president's signature WESTERN NICARAGUA. to go into effect. URUGUAY. There was only a slight adverse change in business conditions in general The continued activity of operations in the cattle, hide and wool markets during the month of February, although a large part of the business district of Chinandoga was destroyed, with losses estimated at over one million in Montevideo has resulted in improved prices, especially for hides and dollars, as a result of the recent battle. Business confidence declined when wool. Prevailing wool prices have reached the approximate level which a four-day interruption occurred to railway traffic, but revived somewhat obtained at the beginning of the season in October 1926. which were conIn the expectation of more stable conditions as a result of the occupation sidered satisfactory by dealers. It is reported that more than 80% of the at various points of the railroad by American forces. The Cordoba circula- 1926-1927 wool clip has been sold. As a result of higher price levels for has been extion increased from 4,070.000 in January to 4,160,000 in February. Volume animal products a better movement in certain import lines importations decreased from 3,200 tons for the entire month of January to perienced. On the whole, retail trade has enjoyed an excellent season. 1,600 tons for the first 24 days of February. but in spite of this. February It is probable that business will slacken somewhat after March 15 as the customs collections through the port of Corinto were reported at $170.000, stimulus to buying provided by the carnival holidays and the preparations or the same figure as for January. It is now estimated that the coffee and for the Presidential inaugural ceremonies will have subsided, and in addition sugar crops will be 200,000 quintals. This is a further reduction of 25,000 the tourist season is almost over. ARGENTINA. quintals over previous estimates, due undoubtedly to the inability of the planters to pick the coffee, in consequence of the drafting of labor for the An exceptionally heavy export movement during February, which has army and for the revolutionists. continued since the first of the year, has resulted in the appreciation of Argentine exchange to within 1% of parity. The average exchange rate SALVADOR. highest in several years. Business confidence There was considerable inactivity in wholesale and retail sales during of the peso for 1926 was the credit situation reflects a marked improvement. The the month of February. Business interests were reported to.be exercising Is returning and the future is decidedly encouraging. immediate the for outlook caution pending the change of administration in March. The movement commercial Harvesting and threshing operations in linseed and all cereals except of coffee was very slow owing to the subnormal demand from abroad and completed. Returns have fully confirmed first expectathe lateness of the crop. Prices continue weak and few shipments were corn are practically tions of large crops characterized by high quality and good yields. Agrireported. January and February totaled approximately during cultural exports HONDURAS. 2.500.000 metric tons or a weekly average of about 312,000 tons. Business throughout the Republic of Honduras during February was The cattle market is still weak but a slight improvement in prices has stagnant but the outlook is optimistic due to the increased activity of the materialized as a result of fewer offerings of heavy steers. Hide prices debasic agricultural industries. In the Puerto Castillo district excessive rains dined but the American demand is strong and Russian buying is still an coupled with northern windstorms caused heavy losses to the bananna crop. important factor. The wool market is firm and active with February Bridges were swept away and the road had washed out to such an extent prices advanced over those prevailing in January. that traffic was completely demoralized. The January banana shipments Most import lines have experienced the usual summer dullness but of 719.500 stems were the lowest since February 1925. The sugar grinding greater activity is expected by the end of March. Automotive imports season has begun. in February declined to a very low level following the large January rePANAMA. celpts. Continued construction activity in Buenos Aires, especially in There was very little activity during the month of February in general office buildings, has given rise to fears of over-expansion in this field. business circles, although there was a slight movement in retail trade due BRAZIL. to the carnival season. Bank collections are reported unsatisfactory and Business in Brazil was slower in February than in January according to very slow. Banana shipments from the Atlantic ports are normal for this Attache Carlton Jackson at Rio de time of the year. The National Government has entered into a contract a cabled report from Commercial congressional eleofor the construction of a reinforced concrete pier. 343 feet long and 40 feet Janeiro. The Carnival holiday season and nation-wide interior were responsible for wide, at Aguadulce, a Pacific coast port 113 miles southwest of Panama tions as well as continued heavy rains in the irregularity City, with a population of about 8.000. The completion of the project the decline. The state of siege which has been maintained will increase the docking facilities to three times the present capacity. for several years. was lifted during the month, taking effect throughout to business. beneficial prove to expected The total cost of the pier, warehouses and cattle landing will be some the entire country,and this action is $148,000. It is reported that the contract also calls for the straightening Maintenance of a stable milreis seems to be the only feature of the new monetary reform law which is effective and the Government denies attemptand dredging of the channel of the Aguadulce River. ing to secure an external stabilization loan. Exchange has been steadier BRITISH GUIANA. during the past month than during any similar period for several years. Coffee exports from Santos for the present crop (1926-27) through Feb. No improvement occurred in the unfavorable economic conditions prebags went to the United valent throughout British Guiana in recent months. Rains continue and 21, have been 6.802,159 bags of which 4.244.019 through the 23d amounted these are expected to materially help the agricultural situation as well as States. February coffee exports from Santos United States. Total the to bags went the mining industry. Corrected customs figures for 1926 shows anun- to 619,437 bags of which 351.006 170.853 bags of which 32,844 favorable trade balance of $225,000, the first adverse balance the Colony exports from Rio for 22 days amounted to bags went to the United States. Entries at Santos have averaged 35.870 has had since 1921. bags daily with the stocks slightly over a million bags on Feb. 23. VENEZUELA. Import markets were not so active during February, iron and steel prodGeneral business conditions throughout Venezuela were depressed in ucts were particularly dull with low stocks and hand to mouth buying. with February except lin the Maracaibo region where the intensive oil develop- Americans competing only in galvanized sheets and tin plate lines. Twelve ment contributes to the high purchasing power of the district and maintains American tramcars have been sold to the city of Bello Horizonte. prosperity. Exchange was low and bank collections are slow. The GovThe import flour market is dull as a result of the price reduction by local ernment's program of public works, primarily highway construction, has mills to $4 88 per bag which about equals the price of first grade imported been curtailed, releasing thousands of laborers for the agricultural destricts flour. The demand for American textiles is dull due largely to seasonal where there had previously been a labor shortage. However, it is believed conditions. The movement is fair in automotive equipment lines but that work on the public works program will be resumed at an early date. sales are lower than was expected because of important price increases. The A noticeable falling off has occurred in the imports of cotton goods as a increasing importance of the used car is becoming a factor also and is someresult of the shifting of the demand to native-made goods. The Venezuelan what hampering the market. Sales of heavy trucks are slightly improved. cotton mills continue to increase their output adding further to the competition in this commodity. The two principal crops of the country, coffee and cacao, have both been Dr. Nicholas Murray Butler on New Responsibilities damaged by unseasonable rains which have greatly delayed the maturity and Opportunities in Rebuilding of World through of the crops. Petroleum production continues to increase in quantity each month, Development of International Commerce. and 4,000.000 barrels were produced in January, the largest monthly proof the nations of the world for the The interdependence duction to date. BOLIVIA. necessities of life was pointed by Dr. Nicholas Murray General business conditions in the La Paz district are showing increasing stability, while in the Oruro district conditions are dull, due to the large purchases made during the past few months and to forced sales. The mining industry was active during the month of February. Tin producers are satisfied with present conditions and are looking forward to a further rise of prices on the market. The average price of tin for the month of February was £306 with all indications pointing to an increase, provided the demand in the United States continues. The January average price of tin was £300. Dollar exchange was steady, the average for the month of February being 2.93 bolivianos to the dollar. as compared with 2.92 for January. The principal imports during January were: Lumber, canned goods, oils, flour, and steel from the United States; machinery and wire from Great Britain; steel from Belgium; machinery from Germany; and sugar from Peru. out Butler, President of Columbia University, in an address on March 1 at the luncheon of the Bond.Club of New York, held at the Bankers' Club. Dr. Butler, who was Introduced by President Whelpley of the Bond Club, stated that "one of the great dominating problems of the statesmanship of today and to-morrow is going to be so to develop this necessary international commerce and so to manage this struggle for raw materials, that these become aids and instruments to international co-operation and friendship and peace, and be not allowed to become agents and instruments of interna. 1290 THE CHRONICLE tional friction and war." Dr. Butler noted that, given a certain amount of racial unity, and given a certain amount of geographic unity, "each nation has endeavored to strive for an ideal which we now find to have been impracticable from the beginning, and that is economic self-support." He went on to say: [VoL. 124. freight every day? Do you realize where our food comes from? One naturally thinks of the surrounding farms—New Jersey, Westchester, Long Island, perhaps Central New York, Connecticut, or in a few cases remote Massachusetts and Vermont. There come here every year 250,000,000 pounds of butter, and it comes chiefly from Minnesota, Iowa, and Illinois. There comes here every year 50,000,000 pounds of cheese, and it comes chiefly from Wisconsin„ Western and Central New York, and Illinois. The fruits and vegetables which we use, and which we find in such extent and variety throughout the year, come from all over the world, and their average haul is 1,500 miles. It would take a freight train extending from here to Salt Lake City to bring you what you use in fruits and vegetables every twelve months in this metropolitan community. Do you realize that we get butter from Siberia, that we get eggs from China, that we get cheese from Palestine and Syria and the Gulf of Aden? Do you realize that if we have New England pork and beans, we get the pork from the Argentine and the beans from Mexico? Last Thanksgiving 250,000 pounds of turkey were brought here from a country that never heard of Thanksgiving, the Argentine Republic, and I am informed confidentially that, being sold by the pound—as an evidence of thrift in other lands than ours—many of them contained lead slugs weighing two pounds and a half. In the census of 1920, and there must have been an immense expansion since then, we had 34,000 manufacturing establishments here, 70% of them on Manhattan Island, producing $5,000,000,000 of product a year. Those figures now, after seven years, must be greatly exceeded. That, gentlemen, is a picture, a brief, succinct picture of the condition of the world's interdependence. Not even the United States can maintain its life on the basis of our accustomed comfort, to say nothing of our luxury, without international trade, without supplies brought from other lands, and without depending upon other lands for some of the fundamentals of life. If that is true of us, most favored of nations, how much more is it true of the various European countries? Perhaps some of you have seen either the model which is in the Bank of England, or the photograph of it which has been reproduced here in our press, showing the nations of Central and Western Europe as they exist now since the Treaty of Versailles, with the tariff barrier between them drawn to scale. If you look at that you see at once what is the obstacle to the rebuilding of the economic life of Europe. The founders of the American Republic were never more wise than when they wrote into our fundamental law that there should be absolute freedom of trade between the States of the American Union. If we had had tariff barriers, or export duties, or any other artificial obstacle, between New York and Pennsylvania, New York and Wisconsin, Wisconsin and California, the life as we know it of the American people would have been absolutely impossible. We can put our lines of protection at the frontier and contain this immense free trading area, but Europe cannot. Europe, cut up into these small countries, far less self-sufficient economically than we, must, and in my judgment shortly will, enter upon a series of economic treaties, conferences, and trade relationships, that will begin to give them some of the advan• tages which we enjoy naturally by the protection of the Constitution, and that will make one or more large commercial, manufacturing, trading areas under international arrangement. Personally I see no hope for the progress of the Balkan States except in some such direction as that; and already, without waiting for any formal or governmental action, without waiting for any of the plans of political reconstruction that have been proposed, the most far-seeing among the industrialists and the managers of great indua• tries in Switzerland, in Holland, in Belgium, in France, and in Germany, have already made working arrangements. There is now coming into existence a great Pittsburgh situated partly in Germany, partly in France, partly in Luxembourg, partly in Belgium. There is the raw material, and that which cannot be found in that area is to be brought from the new mines in Northern Sweden, of which this group has recently obtained control. To bring ore from Sweden to the Ruhr is exactly like bringing ore from Minnesota to Pittsburgh. It is about the same distance, about a thousand miles. It is about the same division between rail haul and water haul. These men of commerce, industry, finance, are proposing to overcome the barriers of national frontiers by these new economic and trade arrangements without sanction of government. And when you look abroad and you find British capital, French capital, American capital, going out into other lands in order to develop their raw material, in order to bring that into the service of industry, it is always to be borne in mind that there are two conflicting spirits in which that enterprise can be undertaken, a spirit of mere selfishness, caring not what happens, or a spirit of larger public and human service which is going to try to help to build an orderly, a canfortable, and a peaceable world. There never was so heavy a burden laid upon men of commerce and finance in respect of public policy as there is to-day. They never had so large an opportunity to work directly upon matters af• fecting the largest public Interest; and these occupations, these many-sided activities which are yours, are, believe me, the modern, twentieth century Instrument of building an orderly, a peace-loving and a prosperous civilianion. Nations have endeavored to find a territory that would produce for their population all the necessities of livelihood, and when they could not find it nearby, they have gone out and tried to acquire it by overseas settlements, by colonies, and in these later days by the investment abroad in natural resources of domestic capital in very large and increasing amounts. Take Great Britain. Great Britain has no natural resources except coal —none of the basic elements of economic life. Great Britain cannot support her population with food for more than six or seven weeks. That is why she has become a manufacturing nation, importing raw materials, making them into finished products, shipping them overseas. That is why she has become the greatest maritime nation. That is why she became the great naval power. It is based, every bit of it, on the attempt to provide economic support for a steadily increasing population in the British Isles. The United States, one would suppose, would be economically self-sufficient if any nation could be. Our enormous expanse of territory, our difference in climate, our diversified products stretching from the north all the way down to the sub-tropics—one would suppose that there would be found everything needed for the support of a population, however great. But that is not the fact. Take rubber, which is now an absolutely fundamental element in the economic life of man. It goes everywhere the automobile goes. It goes everywhere the electric current goes—and the automobile and the electric current go everywhere. We consume 70% of the world's product of rubber. We produce none. We have under the flag perhaps 5%. Take print paper, the material out of which these numerous and widely circulated newspapers and magazines of every kind are made. We produce about 50%. We import about 50%. Take even petroleum, a basic product. We produce about 70%, and we import still about 10%. The fact of the matter is that as men's wants have multiplied, as the standard of civilization and the methods of living have been raised, the wants of men have tended to become similar the world over. The civilized man in Scandinavia, in Germany and Austria and Hungary, in the Balkans, in Italy, in France, and Spain and Portugal, in South America, in the United States, want substantially the same things, and the natural supply is not only limited but very, very widely scattered. We find that fundamentals, like sugar and rubber and sisal and petroleum and nitrates and potash, are put down, not under one flag, not distributed according to population and per capita needs, but distributed according to some plan of nature of which we have no knowledge; and yet we all want them. One of the great dominating problems of the statesmanship of to-day and to-morrow is going to be so to develop this necessary International commerce, and so to manage this struggle for raw materials, that these become aids and instruments to international co-operation and friendship and peace, and be not allowed to become agents and instruments of international friction and war. It is a gift of Providence if a nation has the world's oil. It has no moral right surely to deprive the rest of the world of oil on legitimate trading and commercial terms. The same would be true of any of the fundamentals of modern industry and modern economic life. Then we must remember what is frequently overlooked, that these basic raw materials are of two very different kinds. When you take out of the ground coal or copper or platinum or nitrates or potash you cannot put it back unless you can discover more somewhere else. That is gone, and to that extent you have used up your capital. Whereas if you use wool, or wheat, or rye, or timber, as we have now learned, largely under German leadership in the last generation, you can in time grow more and replace it. Nor can you always rest satisfied even with the most authoritative statistics as to what is called visible supply. There was a time, for instance, when, in estimating the visible supply of copper, ore yielding less than 5% PM treated as negligible, but more recent metallurgical processes have enabled us to work successfully and profitably a 2% producing copper ore. That has enormously increased the copper reserves of the civilized world. Then you must remember that when prices vary and costs, you may interfere very largely with the use and application of a certain kind of raw material. Take lead. Let the price of lead go up sufficiently, and you shut it out from use in paint, but you do not shut it out from use in storage batteries. The whole trade and commerce and industry of the world is made up of this inter-play of these moving and movable factors, of these changing circumstances and conditions, and the interdependence of the nations is complete. If I remember correctly, and if I do not remember correctly my friend Secretary Mills, who knows all these things, will tell me—I think at the present time our national exports are about five billions, and I think our national imports are about three and three-quarter billions. That is a perfectly stupendous volume of commerce and trade, all of which is in the Secretary Mellon Accepts Offer for Payment of Installhands of the practical men of affairs in agriculture, in industry, in comment on French War Debt in Advance of Ratifimerce, in transportation, and in finance, and it is in their hands for use cation of Funding Agreement—Socialist either in a spirit of co-operation, human sympathy, usefulness, or in a spirit of mere selfish, national and international, Party's Move for Ratification. antagonism and fear and friction. How great the interdependence is we do not always realize. The war The offer of Premier Poincare to pay an installment on7the taught us some things. On going to Germany last year for the.first time since the war, I was astonished at some of the things that were said to me French war debt to the United States in advance of the about the effectiveness of the blockade of Germany and of the German peo- ratification of the funding agreement has been accepted by ple. Some of the necessities of life, which in common with others I had Secretary of the Treasury Mellon. The Finance Committee supposed were readily accessible overland from the back country of Austria and Hungary and other nations that were under German control or occupa- of the French Chamber of Deputies was advised of the tion, were absolutely shut off from the German household. Such as they proposal by the Premier on Feb. 22 in a letter in which he had were only sufficient for the soldiers at the front. How long do you suppose it would take to starve into submission this said the proposition was similar to that made to Great metropolitan community gathered about the Port of New York? I have the Britain, and he hoped it would be accepted. The Associated privilege just now of sitting as Vice-Chairman of the Commission appointed Press advices from Paris at that time stated: by the Mayor on City Planning and City Reorganization, and on that ComThe Premier said the agreement with London, which was provisional most illuminating experience to listen to the testimission it has been a of the British Chancellor mony given as to the trade of this port, not for the purpose of glorifying and covered one year, was made on the insistence Churchill. NI. Poincare said he regarded the it or emphasizing it, or saying, how great it is—that we know—but for the of the Exchequer, Winston the because obligations it covered Franco for arrangement favorable as purpose of illustrating how dependent we are not only upon the rest of the nation but upon the rest of the world; and what is true of New York, of were payable on demand. M. Poineare declared categorically the Government had a right to which I can speak from such knowledge as I have gained, is true, with mere enter into this deal. since the prerogatives of Parliament were not touched change of figures and illustrations, of the nations of the earth. Do you and that, on the contrary, temporary payments on the debts would give realize that we have, taking this Port of New York as an entirety under the the Chamber and Senate more leisure in which to act on the agreements. Port Authority, including nearly ten millions of people—do you realize that Ile recalled that payments were made in the last two years under prewe have coming into this port 160 different lines of steam vessels plying cisely the same conditions to Uruguay. Belgium and Holland without the seas, and that they bring here 125,000 tons of freight every day? provoking criticisms in Parliament. That there is a ship going in or out of the Narrows every twenty minutes The Premier's letter dealt exclusively with the French debt to Great of daylight, year in and year out? And that over and above that, twelve Britain until at the end he said the same proposition had been made to trunk lines are bringing to or from or through this port 200,000 tons at Washington and he hoped it would be accepted. MAR. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE 1291. Paris, March 1 1927. My Dear Mr. Secretary:—I have the honor to inform you that the French Government has authorized me to deliver to you the enclosed declaration by which they pledge themselves to pay to the Government of the United States on June 15 next the sum of $10,000,000 without prejudice to the ratification by the French Parliament of the definitive agreements. I sin personally pleased by this result of our conversation. Please accept, my dear Mr. Secretary, the assurances of my high con• sideration. • R. POINCARE. Hon. Andrew W. Mellon, Secretary of the Treasury, Treasury Department, Washington, D. C. The French Government will pay to the Government of the United States on June 15 1927 the sum of $10.000,000 on account of the existing debt of the French Government to the United States exclusive of the debt arising from the purchase of surplus war materials. After a debt funding agreement has been ratified by the Congress of the United States and the French Parliament it is understood that the said sum of $10,000,000 will be credited to the annuities provided for in such agreement. The French Government will continue to make payments on account of said war material purchase debt in accordance with the terms of the existing obligations of France now held by the United States. It is understood that the foregoing would in no way prejudice the ratification of the debt funding agreement concluded on April 29 1926. R. POINCARE. Secretary Mellon's reply follows: Washington, March 2 1927. My Dear Mr. President:—I have received from the State Department your communication of March 1 1927, addressed to me, informing me of the intention of the French Government to make a certain payment to the United States Government on June 15 1927, and outlining the understanding that is to govern the said payment. I have examined your letter and would say in reply that the United States Government will be pleased to receive the sum specified in accordance with the plan outlined in your letter. Assuring you, sir, of my highest esteem, believe me, Very sincerely yours, A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. It is pointed out in the "United States Daily," that: By means of the payment to which France has committed herself, it becomes possible now for the Mellon-Berenger agreement to operate retroactively in event of ratification within the next year of the funding agreement. The Treasury, by accepting the French offer, agreed to credit tho forthcoming payment as a part of the $30,000,000 annuity provided by the Mellon-Berenger accord. France already is paying $20,000,000 on account of interest on the $400,000,000 debt for surplus war supplies,so that between the two payments, the annuity required will have been met should die funding agreement be ratified. Sugar, coffee, cocoa_ _ Raw materials, general_ Minerals and metals_ Textiles Miscellaneous 4 25 7 6 12 705 662 683 628 668 6p1, 001, COON000400 VVC4=0NZI•.CsiC•100 00000000000000 0000 On March 1 the French Cabinet approved the tentative tuations for the last three months of the different items that text of the Franco-American provisional debt payment go to make up this general index: agreement. The acceptance of the French Government's No. of January proposal by the United States was made known by Secretary Amides. (Provisional). December. November. Mellon on March 2, when the text of the correspondence General Index number__ 45 635 698 Home products 29 640 between Premier Poincare and the Secretary was made 698 Imported products 16 624 700 public. The following is the communication from Premier Foodstuffs, general_.... 20 605 643 s Vegetable foods 624 687 Poincare: Animal foods .8 554 570 714 747 788 706 747 It is noted that: The January index number for home products is 16 points higher than that for imported ones. The decline in the index for raw materials, cornpared with the preceding month, amounts to 16 points, while the general Index number for foodstuffs rose from 597 in December 1926 to 605 in January 1927, an increase of 21 points on vegetable stuffs and 13 points on sugar, coffee, cocoa, while the index for animal products, on the contrary, showed a decrease of six points. The index of retail prices for Paris. which is also calculated on the basis of 100 in 1914, showed a slight decrease, 592 in January 1927, as against 599 in December 1926 (480 in January 1926). Oppose Capital Levy Plan—British CommitIee Suggests Instead £100,000,000 Sinking Fund. The idea of a British capital levy was rejected on Feb. 23 by a majority report issued by Lord Colwyn's Committee on National Debt and Taxation, so a London cablegram Feb. 23 (copyright) to the New York "Times" stated, its advices continuing: The committee, which has been deliberating since March 1924, finds national savings have decreased since prior to the war by £150.000,000 to £200.000,000. It recommends an increase in the sinking fund from £50.. 000.000 presently to £75,000,000 and then by degrees to £100,000.000. Until this is achieved the committee considers taxation should not be reduced, while on the other hand new expenditures should not be embarked on. A minority report signed by the three labor members of the committee and with a reservation by Professor Half, co-operative representative, favors a capital levy as equitable, practicable and the best method of dealing with the debt if accepted with good-will. As an alternative additional tax on unearned income is suggested. The majority report finds the burden of taxation less crushing, than was expected and declares postwar taxes have not reduced the general standard of living of the working classes below the pre-war level. It expresses the hope that an increase in the sinking fund can be achieved within five years without increased taxation, with aid of the allied loan repayments, reversions and possibly expanding the revenue. Failing these, additional taaation is recommended. Industry is found to have suffered materially from the effect of high income tax and supertax, but present taxation is not in the committee's view, one of the main causes of industrial difficulty. As for death duties the effect of estate duty on savings is more damaging than the income tax, but it is declared it might be desirable to develop legacy and succession duties beyond their present rudimentary stage. Regarding a move by the Socialist Party for the ratification of the French debt agreement the New York "Times" Sir Montagu Norman of Bank of England Confers with in a Paris cablegram (copyright) March 2, said: Dr. Schacht of Reichsbank—Berlin Denies Visit The demand for the ratification of the interallied debt accords, put forConcerns Stabilization of French Currency. ward by Deputy Vincent Auriol as a Socialist Party move to embarrass the Government, to-day was rejected when the Finance Committee defeated A wireless message to the New York "Times"from Berlin the motion by a vote of 17 to 9. March 3stated: Although M. Auriol intends by obtaining the fifty necessary signatures to renew his demand in the Chamber to-morrow, the committee's action makes it certain that Parliament will conform to the Government's wishes to shelve the question. M. Auriol will be allotted only a brief period to state his case and a prolonged debate will be unquestionably avoided. The Government's victory was greatly facillated by the conclusion of the recent special compact with Washington whereby France tentatively conforms with the payments provided for by the Berenger agreement without prejudicing future action on that debt treaty. Had Washington declined the offer, M. Auriol's motion might seriously have blocked the Government's program and could conceivably have precipitated a crisis. But with the general satisfaction in Britain and America with the temporary solution of the debt question that Socialist attempt to reopen the discussion will meet with little support. Deputies Lamoureux and Paimade presented a resolution in committee urging the reopening of negotiations with Washington for the purpose of obtaining safeguard clauses which M. Lamoureux proposed to serve as an explanation for the committee's rejection of the Auriol motion. Upon Premier Poincare's opposition, however, M. Lamoureux withdrew his resolution and the committee to-morrow will merely recommend the reJection of the ratification demand without discussing the motive. M.Poincare again drew attention to the fact that the new accord with the United States does not engage France to ratify the Derenger accord, but leaves the way open for whatever action is deemed proper when the time comes for a final decision. M. Poincare, answering a direct question, admitted that the French Government recently opened financial negotiations with the Bank of England, but declared that these conversations are still in a preliminary stage and in no way influenced his course in the recent debt arrangements. Decrease in Wholesale Prices in France. The index of wholesale prices for France as compiled by the French Government Statistical Office for the month of January 1927 and transmitted to the Bankers Trust Co. of New York by its French information service, shows a decrease of five points when compared with that of the preceding month-635 as against 640 in December, 647 in January 1926 and 525 in January 1925. The following table, made public by the company Feb. 26, shows the flue- Though the purpose of the visit of Sir Montagu Norman, Governor of the Bank of England,to Dr. Schacht, President of the Reichsbank, is veiled with the secrecy customary to financial affairs, there is a belief here, according to the "Achtulir Abendblatt," that stabilization of the French franc furnished the main theme in the present conference between the heads of the two countries' banking establishments. The fact that Sir Montagu Norman comes to Berlin directly from Paris and that reports are current that he made a special study while there of the possibilities of stabilizing the French currency through international aid, strengthens this belief. According to reliable financial sources here it is learned that Dr. Schacht will not turn a deaf ear to Sir Montage's proposals, especially if the scheme is laid along the lines by which the Belgian money was put on a stable basis. For the purpose of aiding this scheme the Reichsbank gave the Bank of Belgium a rediscount credit of 50.000.000 marks for exchange actions, which could be used in case speculators threw too great a quantity of francs on the market at any time. Associated Press advices from Berlin the same date said: The Reichsbank to-day issued an official denial of a report that the visit of Sir Montagu Norman, Governor of the Bank of England,to Dr. Hjalmar Schacht. is connected with the question of co-operation by Germany in the stabilization of the French franc, which was described as a purely French affair. The sole object of the visit, it was stated, was the customary dis, ons. bainks cussion of the international financial position and edning lona qulest entcy u7na eralin cte as occur periodically between the Presidents of leading Lazard Freres Subscries to Capital Stock of International Bank of Amsterdam. At the shareholders' meeting of the International Bank of Amsterdam, held on Feb. 25, the capital stock was increased from 14,000,000 guilders to 16,000,000 guilders. The 2,000,000 guilders additional capital stock has been subscribed for by Lazard Freres & Cie., Paris; Lazard Freres, New York; and the Berliner Handels Gesellschaft. Pierre David Weill, of Lazard Freres & Cie., Paris; Frank Altschul, of Lazard Freres, New York, and Hans Fuerstenberg, of the Berliner Handels Gesellschaft, were added to the board of directors. An announcement regarding this also says: 1292 THE CHRONICLE The profit of the bank for the year 1926 was stated to have been 2,249,325 guilders, out of which a dividend of 840,000 guilders, or 6%, was declared. It will be remembered that the International Bank of Amsterdam began operations May 2 1924, the capital having been subscribed by the following institutions: Arnsterdamsche Bank, Amsterdam; Darmstadter under Nationalbank K.a.A., Berlin; Be Twentsche Bank, Amsterdam; Messrs. Ferrire, Lullin & Cie., Geneva; Lazard Brothers & Co.. Ltd., London; Messrs. Lippmann, Rosenthal & Co., Amsterdam; Lloyds Bank, Ltd.. London; Messrs. R. Mees & Zoonan, Rotterdam; Schweizerische Bankgesellschaft, Zurich, Stockholms Enskilad Bank, Stockholm; Union Finanelere de Geneva. Geneva, and Whitehall Trust Ltd., London. Spanish Treasury Ruling Affecting Duties on Gold Imports From London Results in Higher Peseta Rate. The "Wall Street Journal" in explaining yesterday (March 4) the rise in the peseta rate said: Another small buying wave in pesetas developed (luring the foreign exhcnage session, carrying the rate to as high as 3.I686, up 8.0007. The move was considered speculative in origin, and some traders thought it Indicated that groups here and abroad which were active in pesetas early in the year are again accumulating. A recent Spanish treasury ruling on payment of import duties in gold has removed a factor which was a source of pressure on pesetas during January and February. Spanish importers are permitted to pay import duties in gold, at a certain set paper equivalent. Heretofore the paper equivalent has been set once a month, effective the subsequent month, and was usually based on the average peseta rate in the month previous to the one in which it Was to become effective. Hence, when pesetas were rising in January and February. Spanish importers could profit heavily by paying duties in gold, and imported large quanties of sovereigns from Bank of England for the purpose. The new ruling provides that the gold payment rate be set three times a month, and it is evidently the intention of the treasury to keep it high enough to prevent important gold Imports. Practically no gold has gone to Spain from England since end of February. Traders take the ruling as an Indication Spanish finance officials are not as averse to a higher peseta rate as had been thought. Mexican Silver Crisis—President CaIles Orders Cessation on Coining or Recoining of Silver Pesos and 50-Cent Pieces. Special advices from Mexico City are announced as follows In the "Wall Street Journal" of March 1: On recommendation of the finance minister, President CaIles has taken a drastic step to solve the continued silver crisis. Decree has been signed by him ordering the cessation immediately of all coining, or recoining, of silver pesos and 50-cent pieces. This, it is the official view, will materially assist Mexico's sole bank of issue in strengthening the silver market as against gold currency, on which the premium still runs about 12%• The bank continues to sell dollars at a low rate in an effort to stabilize present exchange. Previous to issuance of current decree, the ministry of finance officials conferred with local bankers, merchants and industrialists who agreed with the project. Sugar Allotments—President Machado, of Cuba, Announces Amounts Producers Can Grind. From last night's "Sun" (March 4), we take the following Havana advices: President Machada has announced theamount of sugar that each leading producer in Cuba can grind this spring. A fine of $20 will be imposed on every bag produced in excess of the quota. This action was taken by the President only after the Government sugar Commission had failed itself to make allotments that were acceptable and after the mill owners had been unable to settle among themselves the quotas for each mill, the limit having been set provisionally by the commission. The quotas for the leading companies, in which American capital is interested, as compared with the actual amounts ground last year, are as follows: Production in Bags. Production in Baos. 1925-26. 1927. 1925-26. 1927. Company— Actual. Quota. Company— Actual. Quota. Cuba Cane 4,273,701 3.401,121 Com panla Cubans._ 888,118 746.255 Cuban Anerican 1,922.310 1.776.647 Hershey Corporation 578.107 507,560 Punta Alegre 1,399.1105 1.197,839 ManatI 670,750 650.475 •Antilla Sugar 1 085.025 996,343 Vertientes 1.037.820 931.220 aCuban-DominIcan _1.437.222 1,186.071 CesPedes 310.222 265.646 American Sugar _ _ _•.1,123,275 1,030,000 Caracas 244.280 237,038 United Fruit 1 054,393 968,397 • Including Fidelity Sugar Co. a Does Guantanamo 408,218 411.215 not include Santo Domingan properties. The "Post" of last night stated that the sugar situation in Cuba has been strengthened by the restriction operation adopted this year, according to Charles Hayden, Chairman of tho Executive Committee of the Cuba Cane Sugar Corporation, who has just returned from an annual inspection trip. The "Post" further quoted Mr. Hayden as follows: preliminary allocations to mills indicate several inequalities, The he said, but he added ho had "such confidence in President Machado I believe during the progress of the crop any such injustices will be equitably adusted. "The consensus in Cuba," he continued, "Is there will be less now plant'. rigs next year and there will be a reasonable advance in sugar prices after ermination of the grinding season." From present indications the season's Cuban sugar crop will be cornleted by April 20, according to the "Federal Reporter," which shows a sompilation indicating an increase in production last month of 230,000 tons over February 1928. If the proposed restrictions are maintained, the limits may be reached at an early date. [VOL. 124. The tendency of the Stock Exchange last week was uncertain, though with firmness toward the end of the week, and average prices slightly above those of a week ago. Speculators buy only for short terms, whereas the outside public holds fast to the market in hope of still higher prices. The Deutsche Bank and the Disconto Bank have just issued new and emphatic warnings concerning the low yield of favorite speculative storks at the present high prices, The Deutsche Bank condemns the "extensive gambling passion of large circles of the population." Sentiment was nevertheless favorably affected by the Hamburg-American Line's decision to resume dividend payments at 6%. It is understood that the North German Lloyd will pay the same dividend. Neither corporation has paid any dividend since 1923. It is unoffically stated that the Western Steel Trust, the Pereingenten Stahlwerke, will pay a 3% interim dividend for the past half year. Eternal Peace is Pledged by Belgium and Sweden— Never to Go to War Over Any Issue. A Stockholm Associated Press cablegram Feb. 20 Is announced as follows in the New York "Times": The royal Swedish-Belgian matrimonial alliance between Princess Astrid and Crown Prince Leopold last fall has been followed by an agreement between the two countries never to go to war ever any subject, even those usually excluded—"vital interests" and "national honor." In submitting this compact to the Swedish Riksrlag Foreign Minister Eliel Lofgren said that this was the first iime Sweden had ever exchanged such sweeping pledges with any nation outside those of Scandinavia. The methods of arbitration resemble those already agreed upon with Czechoslovakia. Treaties making war formally "illegal" under every conceivable circumstance are now in force between Sweden and Denmark and Finland, while a corresponding compact with Norway is pending before the Norwegian Parliament. Thus war has been "outlawed" in the north of Europe, where formerly there were almost constant hostilities. Rumanian Industry Flags—Rise in Leu Gives Trade Competitors a Big Advantage. An Associated I'ress cablegram from Bucharest was published as follows in the New York "Times": Rumania is facing a probable stagnation in its industries owing to the increased value of its currency, which has reached the highest rate of exchange in the past three years. This fact, together with the high export taxes and transportation rates, gives foreign competition an advantage over Rumania in the export markets. l'ress comments state that the rise in the value of the leu Is due to a shortage of cash in the interior of the country and to the contemplated loan of 200,000,000 gold marks, unofficial negotiations for which are being carried on in Berlin with a syndicate of German bankers. It also is reported that preliminary negotiations for a German-Rumanian commercal treaty are to begin soon. Spain's Consolidated Loan—Issue of 6,225,000,000 Pesetas Authorized—Maturing Loan Extended. The following is from the New York "Times" of Feb. 21: The European financial press notes that toward the close of last month "the Spanish Government published a decree authorizing the issue of a loan for the purpose of consolidating all the Treasury bonds at present in circulation, amounting in value to 5,225,000,000 pesetas, and falling due at intervals from February, 1927, up to 1931. The 1,095,000,000 due Feb. 4 may be redeemed in cash or in one of two categories of the new loan, either in 5% bonds free of taxation at 98%, redeemable from 1937, or in bonds carrying 5% interest, subject to tax of 20% on income, issued at 85.50c, redemption commenecing in January, 1928. "It is announced that of 1,095,000,000 pesetas in bonds maturing Feb. 4 only 6,500 have been presented for reimbursements in money. The subscription lists opened on Jan. 26 and they closed on Feb. 4. It is reported that (luring the first four days 2,500,000,000 pesetas have been consolidated, or about 50% of the total Treasury bonds in circulation." The following cablegram from Madrid March 3 appeared in the "Times" (copyright): Spain's floating debt was wiped out yesterday when the last of the short-time government bonds were converted into fifty-year obligations at 5% interest, completing a financial operation which the government considers its best accomplishment next in importance to the pacification of Morocco. Under the royal decree, all the holders of Treasury notes are required to ask for reimbursement or to accept the equivalent in new bonds. The government expects the transaction which involves over 5,000,000,000 pesetas, to improve greatly the rate of exchange and to relieve business from a constant strain in the money market due to the government obligations. Report of Guatemalan Loan to Sacasa Denied. From its Washington bureau Feb. 20 the New York "Journal of Commerce" reported the following: The report published in to-day's press stating that the Guatemalan GOVernment had received from the Mexican Government a $2,000,000 loan, part of which was in turn paid to Sasaca, was categorically denied to-day by the Guatemalan Minister in Washington, Don Francisco Sanchez Latour. The Guatemalan Government has not floated any loan in Mexico; it Is at present reorganizing its finances and has engaged for that purpose the servicea of an American citizen, Findley B. Howard, it was stated. London Group Makes Loan to Hungary—Amounts to $15,000,000 and Will Electrify Railway to Frontier, Government Explains. Berlin Banks Again Warn of Speculation—Deutsche A Budapest message to the Now York "Times", Feb. 24, Bank Denounces "Gambling Passion" of People. states: After a week of heated oratory over the "mysterious Talbot loan," the A cablegram from Berlin Feb. 20 to the New York Government, through Minister of Commerce Hermann, has given, In "Times" (copyright) says: interpellation, the first response information to a Socialist official regarding Man. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE it. The loan, which was given by the London group behind Sir Gerald Talbot, amounts to $15,000,000 and will be used to electrify the main railway from Budapest to the Austrian frontier, a plan which Minister Hermann said the Government has long contemplated. The Government has treated the loan as a matter of urgency, because it is granted under the British Trade Utilities Act, which expires on March 31. The loan consists of two parts. The first is for £1,100,000, issued at 99, with interest at 5% and amortization in twenty-five years. The second is for about E2,000,000 perhaps less, issued at 90, with interest at 6;4% and amortization in thirty-three years. Minister Hermann declared about half the loan would be spent on orders occupying Hungarian industry and denied that the contract had been signed. The opposition maintains, first, that electrification of this road is less urgent than many other matters; second, that too big a share is to be spent for material British factories furnish, instead of Hungarian, and third, that the loan is really intended to express thanks to England for its support of the Bethlen regime at critical periods in the past. One reason for the unusual agitation over the loan seems to be that local banks heavily Interested in Hungarian industry want an individually larger portion of the business. The project is not to use hydroelectric power, but to generate power with its own coal deposits near Budapest. 1293 bonds designated for redemption are payable at the principal office of Dillon, Read & Co., Nassau and Cedar Sts., New York, or at the office of N. M. Rothschild & Sons, London, at the present rate of exchange. Interest will be paid to April 1 1927. Commerz und_Privat-Bank Offers Rights to Stockholders. Hallgarten & Co. announced this week that the Commerss und Privat-Bank has offered to its stockholders the right to subscribe at 165% on or before March 10 to additional stock of the bank to the amount of 25% of the stock now owned. New shares will be entitled to the full dividend for the year 1927. Stockholders desiring to exercise or sell their rights, should present their certificates without dividend warrants at the office of Hallgarten & Co., 44 Pine St., for appropriate stamping before March 10 1927. CerSarre Mine Wages Reduced. tificates must be accompanied, in case subscription rights Associated Press cablegrams from Sarrebruechen, Ger- are to be exercised, by payment for the new stock at the rate of $39 75 for each 100 marks par value subscribed for. many, Feb. 26, state: Facing an economic crises, the mine-owners to-day announced, against The new stock subscribed for will be delivered when received the employes' protest, that wages would be reduced by 10% on March 16 by Hallgarten & Co. in the Sarre Valley coal mines. Similar reductions are expected in other Industries. Exchange of Temporary Bonds of $3,000,000 Issue of Rumania to Coin Gold—Head of Fe,dinand Will Agricultural Mortgage Bank (Republic of Colombia) Appear for First Time in New Mintage. for Definitive Bonds. The Rumanian Government decided on March 1 to issue Dillon, Read & Co. announce that temporary bonds for the the first gold currency bearing the portrait of King $3,000,000 issue of Agricultural Mortgage Bonds, Republic Ferdinand, according to advices that date (copyright) to of Colombia, Guaranteed Twenty-Year 7% Sinking Fund the New York "Times," which added: Gold Bonds are now exchangeable for definitive bonds at the The coins will be minted in London against a deposit of 100,000.000 lei in the Bank of England. They will be issued in 20 and 50 lei denominations. office of the Central Union Trust Co. of New York, 80 BroadGovernor Burrillianu of the Rumanian Bank is going to London on way, New York City. Thursday to settle the details and also, it is believed, to try to raise a loan. $5,000,000 Republic of Colombia Gold Notes Sold by Banking Syndicate. Announcement that an issue of $5,000,000 Republic of Colombia external gold notes of 1927 had been sold, was made on March 1 by a banking syndicate composed of Hallgarten & Co.; Kissel, Kinnicutt & Co.; Halsey, Stuart & Co., Inc.; Lehman Bros.; Cassatt & Co.; William R. Compton Co. and the Northern Trust Co., Chicago. The notes are part of a total authorized issue of $10,000,000. They are bearer notes in denomination of $1,000. They are payable in United States gold coin of the present standard of weight and fineness at the principal office of Hallgarten & Co. or Kissell, Kinnicutt & Co., paying agents, in New York City, without deduction for present or future Colombian taxes. Official advices state: These notes are by their terms the direct obligation of the Republic of Colombia, secured by its full faith and credit. The Republic has agreed that the proceeds will be used in carrying out certain public works within Colombia. . . . The country is rich in natural resources, both agricultural and mineral. In recent years its progress has been particularly marked: foreign trade Increased from $94,300,000 in 1922 to $173,700.000 in 1925, national revenues in the same period increasing from $21,292,000 to $45.039,000. This increase has continued, inasmuch as in the year 1926 the revenues exceeded $53,500,000. of which over $24,000,000 were applied to the development of public highways. On the other hand, the total national debt, both external and internal, which in 1922 stood at the equivalent of $46,948,000, had been reduced at June 30 1926 to $23,407.000, a decrease of over 50%. The banking system of Colombia follows the lines of the Federal Reserve System of the United States, the Bank of the Republic having been established in 1923. This bank now has a fully paid in capital of 10.000.000 pesos, a circulation of 40,000,000 pesos and a metallic reserve exceeding 42.000,000 pesos. The currency of the country is on a gold basis, the peso, which has a gold parity of $0.9733, being now quoted at a slight premium. Offering of $450,000 5% Bonds of Virginia-Carolina Joint Stock Land Bank. C. F. Childs & Co. are offering an issue (to the amount of $450,000) of 5% farm loan bonds of the Virginia-Carolina Joint Stock Land Bank of Norfolk, Va., at 1033. and accrued interest. To yield about 4.59% to redeemable date (1937) and 5% thereafter. The issue is dated Feb. 1 1927, will become due Feb. 1 1957, and will be redeemable at par and accrued interest on Feb. 1 1937 or on any interest date thereafter. The bonds, in coupon form, will be in denomination of $1,000, fully registerable and interchangeable. Principal and interest (Feb. 1 and Aug. 1) will be payable at the National City Bank, New York; Mercantile Trut & Deposit Co., Baltimore, Md.; or the Virginia-Carolina Joint Stock Land Bank, Norfolk, Va., and Elizabeth City, N. C. The Virginia-Carolina Joint Stock Land Bank was organized on June 11 1919 and is authorized to lend in the States of Virginia and North Carolina. The Bank's analysis of loans as of Jan. 31 1927 follows: $5,972,200 00 Total loans-1.535 $249,635 25 Principal payments $15,474,844 00 Appraised value of land and buildings 247.042 Total acres mortgaged $3,800 00 Average amount loaned per farm 160.9 Average number of acres per farm 61 00 Average appraised value per acre of land and buildings $24 17 Average amount loaned per acre Percentage of amount loaned to appraised value of land and buildings 38.5% Its capital is reported as $350,000; surplus and profits, $77,187, and reserve (legal), $34,700. Farm Loan bonds outstanding aggregate $5,550,000. President Coolidge Signs Bill Amending Cotton Futures Act Putting New Orleans on Par with New York and Chicago. President Coolidge on Feb. 26 signed the bill introduced by Senator Ransdell of Louisiana amending the Cotton Futures Act so as to place the contract of the New Orleans Cotton Exchange on a parity with that of New York and Chicago. Reference to the fact that the bill had passed the Senate on Feb. 9 was made in our issue of Feb. 12, bill Feb. 21; mention of Call for Redemption of Portion of United States of page 872. The House passed the 26, page 1160. The Feb. this was columns made in these Fund Gold Sinking Brazil 63, % External Bonds enacted into law: been following is the has bill as it of 1926. A bill to amend and re-enact an Act entitled "United States Cotton Dillon, Read & Co., as trustee for the sinking fund of Futures Act," approved Aug. 11 1916 as amended. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United the United States of Brazil 06% external sinking fund gold States of America in Congress assembled, That the Act entitled "united United States of Brazil States Cotton Futures Act," approved Aug. 11 1916, as amended, be bonds of 1926, announce that the has designated by lot for redemption on April 1 1927 $309,500 amended as follows: In Section 6, after the words, "established by the sale of spot cotton," principal amount of United States of Brazil 06% eternal strike out the following words: "In the market where the future transsinking fund gold bonds of 1926, due Oct. 1 1957. The action involved occurs and is consummated if such market be a bona fide Bonds of Cauca Valley (Republic of Colombia) Available in Definitive Form. J. & W. Seligman & Co. announce that definitive bonds of the issue of $2,500,000 Department of Cauca Valley, Republic of Colombia 20-year sinking fund 73%, due Oct. 1 1946, are now ready for delivery with the April 1 1927 and subsequent coupons attached, in exchange and upon surrender of interim receipts at their office, 54 Wall St. 1294 THE CHRONICLE spot market; and in the event there be no bona fide spot market at or in the place in which such future transaction occurs, then, and in that case, the said differences above or below the contract price which the receiver shall pay for cotton above or below the basis grade shall be determined by the average actual commercial differences in value thereof. upon the sixth business day prior to the day fixed, in accordance with the sixth subdivision of Section 5, for the delivery of cotton on the contract," so that Section 6 as amended will read as follows: "Sec. 6. That for the purposes of Section 5 of this Act the differences above or below the contract price which the receiver shall pay for cotton of grades above or below the basis grade In the settlement of a contract of sale for the future delivery of cotton shall be determined by the actual commercial differezces in value thereof upon the sixth business day prior to the day fixed, in accordance with the sixth subdivision of Section 5, for the delivery of cotton on the contract, established by the sale of spot cotton in the spot market of not less than five places designated for the purpose from time to time by the Secretary of Agriculture, as such values were established by the sales of spot cotton, in such designated five or more markets: Provided, That for the purposes of this section such values in the said spot markets be based upon the standards for grades of cotton established by the Secretary of Agriculture: And provided further, That whenever the value of one grade is to be determined from the sale or sales of spot cotton of another grade or grades, such value shall be fixed In accordance with rules and regulations which shall be prescribed for the purpose by the Secretary of Agriculture." Directors of Arkansas Cotton Growers' Co-operative —Association Call for.Closing of Pools March 15— Five-Year Agreement with American Cotton Growers' Exchange. The directors of the Arkansas Cotton Growers' Co-operative—Association, at their monthly meeting at Little Rock, Ark.,Feb.23,instructed officers of the association to close the pools on March 15. A dispatch from Little Rock to the Memphis "Commercial-Appeal" in making this known also stated: [VOL. 124. passing the bill was 208 to 49. The following is the text of the bill as passed by Congress and signed by thePresident: AN ACT Authorizing an appropriation of $8,600,000 for the purchase of seed grain, feed and fertilizer to be supplied to farmers In the crop-failure areas f of the United States, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rrpresentatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled. That the Secretary of Agriculture is hereby authorized, for the crop of 1927, to make advances or loans to farmers in the drought and storm-stricken areas, comprising what are known as the Northwestern States and cotton States of the United States where he shall find that special need for such assistance exists for the purchase of wheat, oats, corn, barley, and flaxseed, legume seed, for seed purposes, for nursery stock, of feed and fertilizer, and, when necessary, to procure such seed, feed, and fertilizers and sell same to such farmers. Such advances, loans, or sales shall be made upon such tems and conditions and subject to such regulations as the Secretary of Agriculture shall prescribe, including an agreement by each farmer to use the seed and fertilizer thus obtained by him for crop production. A first lien on the crop to be produced from seed and fertilizer obtained through a loan, advance, or sale made under this section shall, in the discretion of the Secretary of Agriculture, be deemed sufficient security therefor. The total amount of such advances,loans, or sales to any one farmer shall not exceed the sum of $300. All such advances or loans shall be made through such agencies as the Secretary of Agriculture shall designate. For carrying out the purposes of this Act there is hereby authorized to be appropriated, out of any moneys in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, the sum of $8,600,000, to be immediately available: Provided, That of said amount not more than $2,500,000 shall be used for loans,advances,or sales for fertilizer in drought-stricken areas, in the cotton States of Georgia and South Carolina, and western Alabama, and not more than $600.000 shall be used for loans, advances, or sales for fertilizer or fertilizer material or nursery and sugar cane stock In storm-stricken areas in Florida and Louisiana: Provided, That not less than $5,000,000 of this fund shall be available In the States of South Dakota, North Dakota and Montana. Sec. 2. That any person who shall knowingly make any false representation for the purpose of obtaining an advance, loan, or sale under this Act shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by a fine of not exceeding $1,000, or by imprisonment not exceeding six months, or both. A circular issued by the Department of Agriculture regardIt was explained that this action does not relieve members from delivering any cotton that they may gin after March 15, but merely means that cotton ing the procedure in making applications for loans follows: received after that date will not go into the regular pools. As soon as the appropriation is mane for carrying into effect the authorThe action, it was said, was taken to enable the association to make an ization for seed and feed loans under S. 5082, a field office will be estabearly settlement with members on their 1926-27 cotton. It is hoped that lished at Aberdeen, S. D., for the receipt of applications from farmers in the final settlement on 1926-27 cotton may be made before the end of April South Dakota, North Dakota and Montana, and one at Manhattan, Kan.. U demand continues good. for farmers in Nebraska and Kansas. Application blanks, note and mortThe directors voted to renew for five years the association's agree- gage forms and Instructions will be sent from these field offices to county ment with the American Cotton Growers' Exchange. The latter, which agricultural agents In the drought-stricken counties for distribution to has headquarters in Memphis, is a federation of 11 of the State cotton co- convenient places In their counties for the use of farmers. In counties operatives. It was said that affiliation with the exchange gives the Arkansas where no county agricultural agents are employed, the blanks usually will association benefit of research work that is being carried on by the exbe sent to county auditors. change. Community and county committees will be designated by the adminisExperts of the exchange are trying to find means of extending the use trative officer in charge of the field office, the duty of these committees of cotton and they keep the State associations posted as to the cotton being to pass on 'applications for loans and forward them to the central market conditions, both from a national and international standpoint. office. On completion of the application, note and mortgage, the applicant While the Arkansas association will retain control of its own cotton sales. will turn over all papers to the community committee, which will fill In and it is said that the exchange offers a valuable supplementary sales service. sign the community committee certificate on the back of the application It has representatives in many of the cotton-consuming foreign countries blank. The community committee will then forward applications to the where it would be impractical for the State exchanges to maintain a repre- county committee. The principal duty of the county committee Is to act sentative. as a board of equalization on the recommendations of community committees The formation of the Cotton Growers' Co-operative Asso- and also to give such further information as may be available to them. On receipt of the completed application, note and mortgage at the central elation was noted in our issue of Dec. 18, page 3126. field office, all payers will be examined and If found in proper form the loan will be approved and check issued to the borrower by a special disbursing agent. Applicants who have previously given mortgages on their 1927 President Coolidge Signs Bill Authorizing Appropria- crops will be required to supply waivers from these mortgages to the exof the Government's claim. Loans will be made to tenants If a similar tion of $8,600,000 for Ptirch— ase of Seed Grain andl tent waiver, signed by the landlord, accompanies the application. Fertilizer for Farmers in Drought and StormUnder the terms of the Act the maximum loan which can be made is $300. Loans will be made for the purchase of seed wheat, oats, barley, Stricken Areas—Procedure in Applying for corn,flax, alfalfa and sweet clover, and for the purchase of feed for livestock Loans. necessary in farming operations. The notes will bear 5% interest and will On Feb. 26 President Coolidge signed the Norbeck- mature Nov. 1 1927. The law requires that the borrower give a chattel mortgage to the United States on the crops to be grown from seed purchased Johnson seed loan bill which was passed by the Senate on with the proceeds of the loan. Feb. 8 and by the House on Feb. 21. The bill authorizes an The office at Aberdeen, S. D., will be in charge of Dr. C. E. Lelghty, "appropriation of $8,600,000 for the purchase of seed grain, and that at Manhattan. Kan., in charge of Mr. T. Weed FitliVey. The field offices probably will be opened about Mar. 7. Letters should be adfeed and fertilizer to be supplied to farmers in the crop dressed to the Farmers' Seed Loan Office at Aberdeen, S. D., or Manfailure areas of the United States, &c." It authorizes hattan, Kan.. as the case may be. $5,000,000 for grain seed loans in Montana, North and Full publicity will be sent to all local newspapers as soon as possible, inSouth Dakota; $2,500,000 for fertilizer in the drought areas cluding the names of community and county committees. C. W. WARRURTON, of Georgia, South Carolina and Western Alabama, and Chairman, Advisory Seed Loan Committee. $600,000 to rehabihtate sugar U. S. Department of Agriculture. cane fields and orchards in Louisiana and Florida. It provides that no farmer can borrow more than $300. On Feb. 27 it was stated in a Grain Futures Market of New York Produce Exchange Washington dispatch to the "Journal of Commerce" that Advised by Department of Agriculture that Reports while the bill authorizes the expenditures, the appropriation on Long and Short Position in Excess of 500,000 of $8,600,000 was still to be made. The House on Feb. 26 Bushels no Longer Required. refused to include the appropriation in the deficiency bill, The New York Produce Exchange on Feb. 28 received a failing by only a few votes, the.account said, adding: letter from the United States Department of Agriculture Representative Johnsen expressed the confident hope that this can be notifying members of the Grain Futures Market that in done in the Senate and Chairman Madden of the 'House Appropriations Committee is of the same opinion. Applications for loans under its pro- future they would not be required to file reports covering the visions are already coming in. long or the short position of individual accounts in excess of On Feb. 21, when the bill passed the House, Associated 500,000 bushels, as has been compulsory since January of Press advices from Washington said: last year. The letter, which was signed by Dr. J. W. T. Representative Rainey, Democrat, Illinois. opposing the bill, described it Duval, chief of the Grain Futures Administration of the as "the worst pork barrel legislation ever coming before Congress," but Representative Johnson, Republican. South Dakota, one of its sponsors, Department, said that the rule was being abrogated to help declared such legislation was well founded upon precedent. The bill also bring about a more active market and better prices for farm was opposed by Representative Carter, Democrat, Oklahoma, who attacked products. Dr. Duval's letter said in part: It as class legislation. Reference to the adoption of the bill by the Senate was made in our issue of Feb. 12, page 872. The vote in the House Feb. 21 on the question of suspending the rules and This action has been taken with a desire to facilitate as far as possible an active market for farm products as more satisfactory prices to the farmers. This order is being issued with the reservation that its continuance is to be based on the absence of undue price fluctuations which would Indicate trading operations of such a character or size as to constitute an attempt MAR. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE at manipulation. This will place Wheavier burden on the business conduct committees of the various exchanges, and I am sure your committee will be willing to assume this additional responsibility. President B.H.Wunder,to whom the letter was addressed, said he had no comment to make-Other than to express We hope that the lifting of the rule would be helpful in bringing about the results desired by the Department of Agriculture. The clearing members of the New York Grain Futures Sinu i• et will continue to report the total purchases and sales and the aggregate long and the aggregate short open accounts on their books. Opinion of Attorney General Sargent Holding Provisions of McNary-Haugen Farm Relief Bill in Violation of Constitution. Along with his message vetoing the McNary-Haug•en farm relief bill President Coolidge, as was noted in our issue of a week ago (page 1155), sent to the Senate on Feb. 25 an opinion by United States Attorney General Sargent in which certain of the provisions in the bill were held to be in violation of the Constitution. In his conclusions the Attorney General said: "I have considered these questions with realization of the grave responsibility involved in passing on the validity of Acts of Congress, and with appreciation of the rule that the courts will indulge in every presumption to support the validity of legislation and that no Act of Congress will be declared invalid unless plainly so, but nevertheless, I feel constrained to advise you that the act in question, if approved, would, in its most essential provisions, violate the Constitution of the 'United States, in that it takes from the President and constitutional executive power and duty of making appointments to fill the offices created by it and by legislation confers that power upon others; in that Congress delegates its constitutiona l power of legislation to private co-operative associations and corporations, and Individuals acting collectively, and the board created by the statute; in that it contravenes the provisions of the Constitution against the taking of property without due process of law." The full text of the opinion, which was addressed to the President, follows: Sir:—In response to your request for an opinion as to whether the Act entitled "An Act to establish a Federal Farm Board to aid in the orderly marketing and in the control and disposition of the surplus of agricultural commodities," called the "Surplus Control Act," if approved, would contravene the provisions of the Constitution of the United States, I must submit herewith my conclusions. Without going into a minute analysis of the provisions of the Act, it is necessary, in order to bring out the constitutional questions presented, to state in a general way its purpose, effect and operation, as disclosed by the terms of the Act itself and the reports of Congressional committees dealing with it. The Act provides for a Federal Farm Board of twelve members, to take charge of the control and disposition of surplus, over domestic requirements, of certain agricultural commodities. In Section 3, the Act prescribes the qualificatons and terms of office of the members of this board; but it is further provided in Section 2 that the appointment of the members of the board by the President shall be made from lists of eligibles submitted by nominating committees for each of the Federal Land Bank districts. One member is to be selected by the President from a list of three so submitted by the nominating committee of each district. Of the members of each nominating committee four are to be chosen by farm organizations , two are to be selected by the Agriculture Departments of the States in the district, and one is to be appointed by the Secretary of Agriculture. The provisions of the Act come into operation with respect to the control of surplus agricultural commodities, and the board is to commence operations only when such action is recommended by an advisory council, who are appointed by the board from lists submitted by State partments and by co-operative marketing associations andAgricultural Defartn organizations, and, when that recommendation is concurred in, by a number of co-operative associations and other organizations substantial representing producers of the commodity to be dealt with. When the machnery of the Act is thus set in motion, control and dispositon of the surplus are to be effected by contracts made by the board with co-operative associations or their creature corporations, or, if the board is of the opinion that such associations or organizations are not capable of carrying out such agreements, then by contracts with other agencies. The contracts so made shall provide that the contracting agencies shall purchase, remove, hoard, and withhold from the market, or otherwise dispose of, the surplus of the commodities. The primary object of these operations is to stabilize, that is, to fix and then maintain, the prices at which the commodities may be bought and sold in the market. At the disposition of the board is placed a stabilizaton fund for each commodity, to be created by the imposition of what is called an equalization fee on certain sales, transportation or processing of the commodity in question. A revolving fund is provided from public funds, from which advances may be made to the stabilization fund, and which advances, it is contemplated, would be repaid if the stabilization fund is sufficient therefor. The Act contemplates that contracts made by the board shall provide that losses and expenses incurred by the selected agencies in their operationa in dealing in a commodity shall be made good to the agencies out of the stabilization fund, and that profits resulting from the operations In the commodity shall be paid into the stabilization fund. The purpose and effect of the statute is to fix the prices at which certain agricultural commodities may be bought and sold in the domestic market and prevent the depression of prices of such commodities in the United States to the level of prices in the world markets which results from the existence of a surplus in excess of domestic requirements . This is the purpose declared in the reports of Congressional committees, and it is derived from the plain terms of the Act itself. The chase, hoarding, withholding, sale or other disposition of the control, pursurplus commodities are only means to an end, which is, first, to price for the commodity to be established in the domestic determine upon a markets and then to maintain that price. All operations by or under the board would be aimless unless the board first establishes direction of the its the price which it believes should prevail in the domestic objective, viz., markets. 1295 Having made the decision as to price, the board would then conduct fts operations to bring the market price to the level so determined upon and there maintain it. This is to be done by acquisition of sufficient of the commodity and withdrawal of it from the ordinary channels of trade to establish a partial corner. When that result is brought about by manipulating a market through its control of the surplus, and the purchase or sale of the commodity controlled, the price determined upon would be maintained. The contracts to be made by the board of agencies would undoubtedly give the board full control over such matters. In other words, in legal effect, by necessary implication this Act direct* the board so established to determine what the market price shall be for the purchase and sale in domestic markets of the agricultural commodity dealt wfth, and then, having made that determination, to make it effective and operative by using the financial resources at the board's disposal. The legal effect of the Act, aside from the delegation of legislative authority hereafter mentioned, is the same as if Congress itself had named the price and then established agencies to conduct operations in the commodity to carry out its determination. This analysis of the Act does not impute to Congress a motive or purpose not disclosed on the face of the statute. On the contrary, both from the commtttee reports and the terms of the Act, it is obvious that the statute was intended to so operate and that unless it does so operate it will fail of its purpose. L One provision of the Act which is plainly in violation of the Constitu• tion is that which limits the President in his appointment of members of the board to select in each district one man from a list of three submitted by a nominating committee. Among the executive powers conferred and duties imposed upon the President by the Constitution is the one that the President shall nominate and by and with the advice of the Senate appoint all officers. This provision of the Constitution not only confers upon the President a power, but imposes upon him a duty to exercise his judgment in the selection ef appointments of higher officers. It contemplates that his appointments shall be made by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, and not by and with the advice and consent of any other person or official. It is one thing to prescribe qualifications for appointment to an office and an en. tirely different thing to provide that some agency other than the President shall participate in the executive act of selection of the individual appointee. To provide that certain committees or individuals who are not even officers of the United States shall designate a limited list from which the President is required to select the appointees is not in any proper sense prescribing qualifications but in authorizing these outside agencies to par. ticipate with the President in the executive act of appointment. There are a few instances in our legislative history where Acts have been passed and approved which placed such restrictions on the Presidential power of appointment but the question here considered does not seem to have been made an issue, and, taken as a whole, these instances do not constitute a practical construction of the Constitution of any considerable weight or which should be accepted as controlling the plain provisions of that instrument. The principles annOunced by the Supreme Court in the case of Lois P. Myers, administratrix, v. the United States, decided Oct. 25 1926, although stated in relation to removal instead of appointment, leave no room tO doubt that this provision of the Act is unconstitutional and void. 2. There is also the question whether in this Act is found any unconstitutional delegation of legislative authority. It has been generally understood that there is no delegation of legislative authority where a controlling rule is fixed by the legislative body, and the power delegated is a power to apply that rule to some specific facts or to determine facts on which the legislative action depends. From practical necessity, resulting from the complicated activities of the Federal Government, the courts have applied this rule in the most liberal way in sustaining Acts of Congress against the objection that legislative authority has been delegated, but the rule still remains and is to be applied in a plain case. Wichita, etc., Co. v. Public Util. Comm., 260 U. S. 48; Field v. Clark, 143 U. S. 649; United States v. Grimaud, 220 U. S. 506; Union Bridge Co. v. United States, 204 U. S. 364; Butterfield v. Stranahan, 192 U. S. 470; Mahler v. Eby, 264 U. S. 32. If this Act is to be considered as a regulation of Inter-State commerce. then Congress has delegated to private associations and corporations the power to determine whether the regulation shall be put into effect, Or, at least, has required their concourse to its being placed in operation. If, as pointed out above, the primary duty of the board is to determine the price at which certain agricultural commodities shall be bought and sold in the domestic markets, then to the board has been given the legislative power to determine that price in its entire discretion, without any rule or formula to guide its judgment prescribed by Congress, such as a provision that the price be determined on as the objective operations shall be based on cost of production, or reasonableness, or anything of that kind. The power of the board to determine the price is absolute and the diger*. ton unlimited. With respect to what is called the equalization fee, there is a provision that in firing its amount the board shall have due regard for its estimate of probable losses in conducting operations. Accepting this provision as a requirement that the board shall base the decision on its estimate, it may be observed that the estimate is not a finding as to existing facts, but a prediction of future prices to prevail in the markets where the surplus Is to be disposed of. But assuming that some legislative rule has been stated to guide the board in fixing the amount of the fee, there is left to the board the absolute discretion unregulated by any rule or Principal to say whether the fee shall be imposed on the sale, the caanniacture or the transportation. Notwithstanding the length of which the courts have gone in sustaining legislation against the claim that it involves the delegation of legislative authority, I am unable to believe which provides, in substance, that, through governmentalthat in an Act agencies, prices of certain farm products shall be determined upon, established, and maintained, Congress may lawfully delegate to Federal officers, acting concurrently with private agencies, the unlimited discretion to decide whether the price-fixing operation shall be commenced; may lawfully delegate the complete discretion without any prescribed rule to determine what the price shall be; or may lawfully delegate the power to determine on whom shall be directly placed the eo heme burden ow of co to conduct operation.s cons llec idte to irrigwhth in my opinion, is a broader and more ae t,charge fundamental constitutional objection to this Act. The Federal Government is a government of limited powers. It has only such powers as have been expressly given to it by the Constitution or are implied as incidental to the powers as expressed. The only provision of the Constitution relied on to supply the power for this legislation is the One 1296 THE CHRONICLE which gives Congress power to regulate commerce with foreign nations and among the several States. A painstaking search hag not disclosed to one anything in our constitutional history or in the decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States to justify the belief that the power to establish and maintain or take steps to establish and maintain the price at which merchandise may be bought and sold in Inter-State commerce, with the necessary consequence of fixing the price at which the commodity in question shall be bought and sold in every place in the land, whether in or out of Inter-State commerce. It is suggested that the tariff acts and the laws regulating immigration and other legislation have an effect on domestic prices of merchandise and labor. In such legislation the effect on prices is the incidental result of the exercise of admitted powers. Here the fixing, establishment and maintenance of prices of merchandise is not the incidental result of the exercise of an admitted power, but the question is whether there is a direct power to fix and maintain prices of articles in Inter-State commerce, and whether that constitutes a regulation of commerce within the meaning of the commerce clause. In general, legislation under the commerce power has been directed at carrying out the primary purpose of the commerce clause, which was to prevent undue discriminations against or burdens or restraints on Interstate commerce, and most of the decisions of the Supreme Court under the commerce clause deal with such legslation. In this Act are found expressions taken from such decisions, respecting the prevention of discrimination against or burdens or restraints upon or suppression of commerce, but the things intended to be brought about by this Act are the very things that Congress and the courts have heretofore declared to be burdens and restraints on commerce. This Act, instead of preventing, creates burdens and restraints on commerce, as those terms have heretofore been understood. Since heretofore Congress has never enacted legislation based on the assumed existence of a power to fix prices of merchandise sold in Inter-State commerce, no case identical with this may be found. In Wilson v. New, 243 U. S. 332, decided in 1917, the Supreme C,ourt had under consideration the validity of the so-called Adamson law, which was an Act of Congress to fix the wages of employees of railroads operated 313 instrumentalities of Inter-State commerce. The power of Congress in that case to interfere with freedom of contract respecting the price at which labor should be performed was sustained, but only on the ground that the railroads were essential instrumentalities of Inter-State commerce and that it was essential to their continued operation in a period of national emergency and to prevent the complete cessation and obstruction of Inter-State commerce that a dispute between the carriers and their employees respecting wages should be settled by legislation. Later, in Wolff Company v. Industrial Court, 262 U. S. 544, it was said: "It is not to much to say that the ruling in Wilson v. New went to the border line, although it concerned an Inter-State commerce carrier in the presence of a nation-wide emergency and the possbility of great disaster." (See Adkins v. Children's Hospital, 261 U. S. 525.) If, notwithstanding the admitted power of Congress to regulate common carriers who have devoted their property to the public use as instrumentalities of Inter-State commerce, a decsion sustaining the legislative fixing of wages of railway employees went to the verge, it is obvious that legislation under the supposed authority of the commerce clause, the direct and primary purpose of which is to establish the prices at which farm products should be bought and sold throughout the land, could not be sustained. The Act does not, of course, interfere with freedom of contract respecting the purchase and ^ale of commodities by prohibiting people from buying and selling at more or less than the established market price if it can be supposed that they would do so, but as a practical matter it would prescribe more effectively the price to be paid than would an Act which. fixing the price, attempted to make it effective by imposing penalties for not regulating it rather than by bringing into play inexorable economic laws. An elaborate discussion of the various decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States dealing with the power to regulate Inter-State commerce and with the due process clause would unduly extend this opinion, but the following decisiins may be referred to, from which to derive the applicable principles: McCulloch v. Maryland, 4 Wheat, 316. Hammer v. Dagenhart, 247 U. S. 251. Stafford v. Wallace, 258 U. S. 495. Hill v. Wallace. 259 U. S. 44. Chicago Board of Trade v. Olsen, 262 U. S. 1. Equalization Fee. 4. There are some further features of the Act which require consideration. It is said that the so-called equalization fee is not a tax but in the nature of a charge for services rendered. With respect to cotton the Act contemplates that whatever remains in the stabilization fund for that commodity at the end of operations may be returned to the producers. This lends support to the claim that the equalization fee for cotton is not a tax because its proceeds never enter the public treasury. With respect to all other commodities the Act contains no provision for ever returning to the producers anything remaining unexpended at the termination of operations. This gives foundation for the claim that the proceeds of the equalization fee are public funds. The law contemplates that the collection of the equalization fee shall cease when the operation ceases. If it is found when operations end that the equalization fee fixed has been too low to produce enough to meet the Braes, the losses will be borne out of public funds raised by taxation, constituting the revolving fund, by loans from it to the deficient stabilization fund, which must remain unpaid. But it is not important to decide whether this charge is a tax or is not. If it be not a tax, then its imposition and collection would violate the provision of the Federal Constitution prohibiting the taking of property vrthout due process of law. Treating the equalization fee as not a tax, it is obvious that what is attempted by this Act is to enable certain agencies to engage in the business of under government direction and supervision disposing of agricultural products buying, selling, hoarding and otherwise commerce, of interfering with its free course for the purpose of restraining have heretofore been considered s.nd of imposing upon commerce what burdens, restrictions and restraints. producers permission to organize The theory of the Act is that giving ineffective to enable them to combine combinations in restraint of trade is do not contribute to the enter• and fix prices, because all producers who of the expense; and the purpose Priae realize a gain without bearing any or indirectly, to make a conqf the Act is to force all producers, directly the losses and expense suffered tribution, not in the nature of a tax, toward Compelling some citizen to particiin operations for the common benefit. contribute to the loss and pate in business operations by requiring them to (Vol. 124. expense thereof is, in my opinion, in violation of the provisons of the fifth amendment and a taking of property without due process of law. Parkersburg v. Brown, 106 U. S. 487. On the other hand, lilt be a tax, then its proceeds constitute public funds In the treasury, with the result that the public treasury would bear the losses and expenses and take the profits, if any, of the business of buying, storing, and selling of agricultural commodity, with the result that the United States would be engaging on its own account in buying and selling, an activity which is hardly to be supported as a regulation of Inter-State commerce. Because the equalization fee is not called a tax, does not purport to be imposed as a tax, is not exacted on any provided basis of equality, is not to be paid into the Treasury of the United States, to be imposed and collected or not at the will and favor of interested co-operative associations, corporations, individuals, and an administrative board without Congressional chart or compass directing as to the time when it shall be imposed, the time it shall remainl in effect, the amount of it or upon whom it shall be levied, I think it cannot be sustained under the taxing power of the Constitution. The decision in Dayton-Goose Creek R. It. Co. v. United States, 202 U. S. 456, relied upon to support the validity of the provision for the equalization fee, is inapplicable. The court there considered what is known as the recapture of earning provision in the Transportation Act of 1920, and sustained a law providing for the recapture by the United States of a part of the net return of carriers engaged in Inter-State commerce in excess of a reasonable rate of return. The Court there proceeded on the theory that because Congress had power to limit the charges for service by carriers engaged in Inter-State commerce to a reasonable figure, it could withhold or recapture the amount received by them in excess of the reasonable rate. To make that case and this one parallel it would be necessary to assume that Congress has the same power to limit the price for the sale of merchandise to a reasonable figure and recapture the amount realized by the vendor in excess, an assumption which is plainly unfounded. I have considered these questions with realization of the grave responsibility involved in passing on the validity of Acts of Congress and with appreciation of the rule that the courts will indulge in every presumption to support the validity of legislation and that no Act of Congress will be declared invald unless plainly so, but nevertheless I feel constrained to advise you that the Act in question, if approved, would, in its most essential provisions, violate the Constitution of the United States, in that it takes from the President the constitutional executive power and duty of making appointments to fill the offices created by it and by legislation confers that power upon others in that Congress delegates its constitutional power to private co-operative associations and individually acting collectively, and the board created by the statute; in that it contravenes the provisions of the Constitution against the eking of propery without due process of law. Respectfully, JNO. 0. SARGENT, Attorney General. THE PRESIDENT. The White House. Call Money Market. The following are the daily statements issued this week by the New York Stock Exchange regarding the call money market: CALL LOANS ON THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. Feb. 28—Renewal,43, 6%: high. 4%;low. 4Si %:last. 4%, Moderate turnover. Money in supply all day at the renewal. Mar. 1—Renewal, 4.4%; high. 45i %: low. 4%%; last, 4Sa'%. Fair volume. Free offerings caused decline in rate. Mar. 2—Renewal,4%; high.1%;low.4%:last,4%. Money freely offered all day at the lowered renewal rate. Mar. 3—Renewal, 4%; high, 4%; low, 4%; last, 4%. Money in supply all day. Mar. 4—Renewal, 4%; high. 4%; low, 4%; last, 4%. Light demand. Money freely offered at renewal. Statements of previous weeks have appeared weekly in our issues since July 10 1926; the last statement will be found on page 1160 of our issue of Feb. 26. No Further Reports on Operations of Brokers in Wheeling & Lake Erie Stock Called for by Stock Exchange. Under date of March 2, Secretary E. V. D. Cox, of the New York Stock Exchange, issued the following notice to members: me to advise Gentlemen:—The Committee on Business Conduct directs further reports covering you that It will not be necessary for you to submit securities. Co. your position in the Wheeling & Lake Erie Railway our members on this is The co-operation which has been received from committee. subject has been most gratifying to the Very truly yours, E. V. D. COX, Secretary. The questionnaire of the Exchange which grow out of the violent fluctuations in the stock was referred to in these columns Feb. 5, page 721, and Feb. 12, page 873. Filed Against Involuntary Petition in Bankruptcy McCown & Co. bankruptcy was filed On Feb. 28, an involuntary petition in the Eastern District in the United States District Court for stock and bond McCown, C. Frank against of Pennsylvania broker operating under the name of McCown & Co., Philadelphia, by three customers for claims totaling $6,283, which they assert, represent moneys due them on marginal trans-. actions with the firm. McCown & Co. on Jan. 25, reported in the "Chronicle" of Jan. 29, page 592, made an assignment to the Fidelity-Philadelphia Trust Co. for the benefit and protection of their creditors. The failure of the firm was brought about by a sharp decline in Estey-Welte Corp., 31AR. 51927.] THE CHRONICLE lass A stock. We last referred to the firm's affairs in our ssue of Feb. 19, page 992. 1297 See Tammany Hands. It has been asserted in sone uarters that the measure was put through by Tammany interests. Su dent of Banks Warder, however, denied this. Explaining the amendment'he said: "This measure is to protect the trust companies from those who prey upon stockholders. It has been the practice for all sorts of persons to obtain lists of trust company stockholders, to circularize the stockholders and to offer to buy their stock for a figure slightly below the market figure. "This practice has burt the business of the trust companies. Stockholders become worried when such offers are made to them. The purpose of the bill is merely to remedy such conditions, and to steady and make -more conservative the business of the trust companies. There is no desire to impose a mysterious secrecy as to the identity of the stockholders. If there is any reason why he should do so I would make public the names of the stockholders." Brokerage Firm of Dickinson & Walbank, Montreal, Fails. Announcement was made on Feb. 25 of the assignment of the Montreal Stock Exchange house of Dickinson & Walbank. According to the Montreal "Gazette" of Feb. 26, Fordon W. Scott, C. A., of P. S. Ross & Sons, was appointed liquidator of the failed firm and intimated that from a casual survey of the books he expected that the liabilities would amount to etween $150,000 and $175,000, with possible assets of half that amount, thus creditors might realize about 50 cents on Policy of Federal Reserve Board Respecting Branches he dollar. of Federal Reserve Banks—Board Will Hold up Action on Those Failing to Pay Way. Resources of National Banks December 31 1926 From its Washington correspondent the New York $25,683,849,000—Gain of 368 Million Over June "Journal of Commerce" announced the following advices Figures. Feb. 28: The combined resources of the 7,912 reporting national No immediate advantage of those provisions of the McFadden national banks in the Continental United States, Alaska and Hawaii, bank bill giving to the Federal Reserve Board the authority to close branch Federal Reserve banks failing to pay their way will be taken in the immeaggregated $25,683,849,000 on Dec. 311926, as compared diate future. It was indicated by officials of the Board to-day. On the with $25,315,624,000, the resources of 7,978 banks on other hand. It was emphasized, the granting of this long-sought authority is not to be taken to indicate a change of policy with respect to the estabJune 30 1926, and $25,852,412,000, the resources of 8,054 of additional branches, although the Board to-day did grant banks on Dec. 311925. The Comptroller of the Currency lishment authority to the Richmond Federal Reserve Bank to establish a branch announces this on Feb. 26 in a statement in relation to the at Charlotte, No. Caro., and to the Dallas bank to establish a branch at condition of national banks as disclosed by their reports to San Antonio. Inquiry at the Board to-day that the situation which a year the Comptroller as of the close of business at the end of ago existed in the Northwest. disclosed leading to an inquiry by the Attorney1926. This statement also contains the following information: General as to whether the Board had authority to abandon a branch, has Loans and discounts, including rediscounts, of these banks on Dec. 31 1926 amounted to $13.573.275.000, an increase of $155.601.000 over June 30 1926. and greater by 837,997.000 than the amount reported on Dec. 31 the year previous. Investments in United States Government securities totaled 82.282.571.000, a reduction since Dec. 31 1925 and June 30 1926 of $240,239,000 and $186,697.000, respectively. Other bonds. securities, &c., were $3.507,821.000 and showed an increase of $134,836,000 since June and an increase in the year of 8255.805.000. Balances due from reporting banks and bankers, including lawful reserve with the Federal Reserve banks of 81.359,386.000, amounted to 83,450,608.000, an increase of 886,589,000 over June 30. but a decrease of $116,940.000 in the year. Cash held in banks aggregated $352.709,000, and showed decreases since Dec. 31 1925 and June 30 1926 of 337.407,000 and $7,242,000, respectively. The capital stock paid in of the reporting associations was $1,410.723,000. a decrease of $2.149,000 since June. but an increase of $31.622,000 over the capital stock of the 8.054 reporting banks on Dec. 31 1925. Surplus and undivided profits, 31.694.196.000. showed an aggregate increase of $17,710.000 in the half-year ended Dec. 31 1926, and were more by $51,388,000 than the total of these items twelve months previous. Circulating notes outstanding amounted to 8646.449,000, which were 84.706.000 less than in June preceding, and a reduction of $2,012,000 in the year. Amounts due correspondent banks and bankers by reporting associations. including certified checks of 8219.759.000 and cashiers' checks of $365.087,000, aggregated 83,423.641.000, the liability therefor having been increased by 818,393.000 since June preceding, but reduced in the amount of 8265.301.000 since December a year ago. Demand deposits of $10,906,908.000. which included $138.239,000 of United States deposits, showed reductions of $437.440,000 and 816,199,000 since Dec. 31 1925 and June 30 1926. respectively. Time deposits, including postal savings. were 86.533,442.000, and showed an increase of $219.633,000 over this liability in June. and exceeded the time deposits a year ago in the sum of $486.072,000. The total individual deposits (time and demand) were $17.302.111,000, as compared with 817.092.412,000 on June 30 1926 and 817,198.496,000 on Dec. 311925. Total deposits, including amounts due to bankers, cashiers' and certified checks outstanding, were 820.863.991,000, an increase of $221,827,000 since June, but a decrease of 3216,669,000 in the year. Liability for money borrowed, respresented by bills payable and rediscounts, aggregated $625,658.000, which is an increase of 8103,050.000 since June, but less by 323,224.000 than on Dec. 311925. The percentage of loans and discounts to total deposits on Dec. 31 1926 was 65.06, as compared with 65.00 on June 30 1926 and 64.21 on Dec. 31 1925. Governor Smith Signs Bill Amending New York State Banking Law Whereby Names of Organizers of Trust Companies Will Be Withheld at Discretion of Banking Department. From the Brooklyn "Eagle" of last night (March 4) we take the following: since cleared up. No steps now are contemplated which would result in the closing of a branch in that section, it was stated. Application Slate Cleared. Although officials of the Board were emphatic in their statements that no undue expansion of Federal Reserve facilities would be permitted, It was intimated that hereafter it will prove easier for Federal Reserve banks to establish branches where the need for additional facilities is clearly shown, the Board resting secure in the authority granted it under the McFadden Act to close such branches should they prove unprofitable. The Board, it was learned to-day, has now cleared its slate of applications for branches. Both of the banks authorized to-day have been under consideration for more than a year. However, it is undertood business men in several sections of the country have already approached the Board with a view to determining its attitude toward applications which may be presented in the near future looking toward the establishment of branched in sections which are now felt by business interests to be without adequate facilities. Aid to Business Men. Establishment of branches means a definite saving to business men in the territory served through the quicker movement of funds and the saving of interest charges on money and paper in transit. In the case of the Charlotte branch, business men in the Carolinas will, it was explained, save a full day. With the two banks authorized to-day there are now 25 branches in the twelve districts into which the country is divided. Further expansion, officials of the Board indicated, would be confined to the business centres of the eastern half of the country. In the Northwest, it was pointed out, there are not enough important business centres to justify further expansion, it being believed that the banks already established are sufficient to handle the business of that section. Adjournment of Sixty-Ninth Congress—Senate Filibuster Blocks Legislation—Resolution Adopted Proposing Investigation of Alleged Lobbying in Connection with McFadden Bill. • The second and last session of the 69th Congress, which convened on Dec. 6, adjourned sine die at noon yesterday (March 4). Filibustering marked the closing days in the Senate, serving to obstruct action on proposed legislation; the Washington correspondent of the "Evening Post," in describing the final day's session said in part: The Senate adjourned at noon to-day, virtually choking itself to death with a filibuster which blocked so much legislation that an extra session may be deemed necessary to facilitate government functioning. Victory marked the efforts of Senator David A. Reed, Republican, of Pennsylvania, and his associates in their filibuster to prevent the bringing to a vote of the resolution of Senator James A. Reed. Democrat,of Missouri. to prolong the life of his campaign fund investigation committee so that it could probe the Pennsylvania election in •shich William S. Vase was chosen Senator. The filibuster began at 11 o'clock on Wednesday morning and continued. except for a recess from midnight last night to 8.30 this morning, with almost no letup. Although Senator David Reed won out, in the closing minutes of vituperative debate he heard himself denounced by the Democrats as a "political holdup man." Under an amendment to the State Banking Law approved by Governor Smith yesterday lists of stockholders of trust companies at the time or organization hereafter will not be public property except at the discretion of the State Superintendent of Banks. Under the old law, trust companies were obliged to file lists of all stockholders at the time of organization which lists were made available to the public. Important Bills Lost. The amendment was introduced by Senator Campbell of Lockport, The vital effect of the filibuster is that it strangled important AdminisChairman of the Senate Committee on Banking, at the instigation of tration bills, including the $93.000,000 second deficiency bill, the alien Frank IT. Warder, State Superintendent of Banking. property bill and the $19.000.000 Federal buildings bill. ThEt filibustering Officers of local trust companies declared they knew nothing about the forces refused time and again to shut off their oratory to permit votes on amendment and pointed out that it had no hearing on trust companies these important measures. already in existence. The joyous finale in the House furnished a striking contrast to the Senate Has Little Value. denouement. The Marine Band played jazz, opry and patriotic pieces. It was also stated that the amendment has little value inasmuch as any Lucella Melius, Chicago Opera soprano. sung "The Last Rose of Summer one who wants to get the names of trust company stockholders can do so and "Annie Laurie." by buying a few shares of stock and exercising the rights of a stockholder to The Tammany group, to a rising floor and gallery, led In singing "The examine the books. Holders of only one or two shares of stock are barred Sidewalks of New York" and got as big a hand as "Dixie." rom examining the stockholders list for a period of six months after purchase While there still was decorum,the House passed a resolution complimentf tho stock, but older stockholders are often used to circumvent this ing Speaker Nicholas Longworth, Republican, of Ohio, for the able manner rovision. in which he had directed affairs. 1298 THE CHRONICLE [Vol,. 124. Answering the resolution, Mr. Longworth said, "We have shown in this The proposed Dallas branch was referred to in these Congress that a majority always can carry out the will of the people. We columns Feb. 26, page 1161. have shown that a minority never can thwart a popular mandate." It is understood that the Dallas Federal Reserve Bank has funds in It was neither of the Reeds but Vice-Preddent Dawes who took the stage in the Senate and strode across it like a Colossus just before he brought down hand for the erection of a building for the new branch when deemed neceshis gavel in the two fatal raps at noon. Almost without precedent was the sary. In the meantime quarters will be provided under the direction lecture the Vice-President delivered to the Senators before he permitted of the Dallas organization. Application for the establishment of the San Antonio branch has been adjournment. He repeated the demand he has made repeatedly for revision of the rules before the Board for some time, but action was delayed on all branch to prevent filibusters killing Government business. Censuring the Senate bank applications owing to doubt as to whether the Board had authority to abandon a branch once established should it prove unprofitable. for as futile a final two weeks as ever has marked that deliberative body The Dawes gripped the attention of the packed audience much as Mark Antony Board's authority, however, is made positive that it may close any branch must have fascinated the Romans with his funeral oration over imperial bank, by a provision in the McFadden banking bill approved by President Coolidge on Feb. 25. The Federal Reserve Caesar. Board has emphasized The conventional "God bless you till we meet again" valedictory was not that creation of the two branches does not indicate a policy of expansion is to be adopted; on the contrary, that if the branch will only be permitted for Dawes. He gave his ninety-six bad boys a public spanking, and they took it without a word, while the galleries howled with appreciative laughter. where there is definite need for the additional facility. Through the establishment of the San Antonio branch business men His Lusty Spanking. of southwestern Texas will derive considerable benefit in the more rapid "It is customary," beganiDawes, "for the Vice-President at the beginning movement of funds and paper, and the consequent saving of interest and the ending of a Congress to address the Senate upon an appropriate charges. From one to three days will be saved since all transactions subject." "Comments the chair has to make on this occasion will be very now are cleared either through the Houston branch or the Dallas bank. brief. The application for the San Antonio branch had the support of all south"The Chair regards the present legislative session as primarily due to western Texas, which is figured as including 1,250,000 people, and the defective rules otthe Senate, under which a minority can prevent a majority support of the Dallas bank. from exercising their Constitutional right of bringing measures to a vote. "It is the only great parliamentary body in the world where such a situation exists. Col. T. W. Miller, Former Alien Property Custodian, "On this closing day of the second session of the Sixty-ninth Congress, Convicted of Conspiracy—Jury Disagrees in Case the chair commends to the Senate the remarks upon the Senate rules which of Former Attorney-General H. M. Daugherty. he made on the first day of the first session." Senator Pat Harrison, Democrat, of Mississippi, who started in the final The trial of Harry M. Daugherty,former U. S. Attorneyhours of the hippodrome, attempted to interrupt, but as the Vice-President General,and Col.Thomas W.Miller,formerly Alien Property concluded, he brought down his gavel smartly and announced: "This Senate stands adjourned sine die." Custodian, on charges of conspiracy to defraud the United It was all over. The failure of his resolution to extend the life of his investigating corn_ States of their honest services has resulted in the conviction mittee will not deter Senator Reed of Missouri from continuing his investiga- of Col. Miller; the jury was unable to agree on a verdict in the tion, he announced this afternoon, which brought the prompt retort from case of the former Attorney-General. The result of the trial Cousin1Dave_of Pennsylvania that any such tactics would result in legal was outlined as follows in the "Sun" of last night: measures. Col. Thomas W.Miller, Alien Property Custodian in the Harding Several Bills Pass. AdminIn the closing hours, the only relation in the battle of words came when istration, was to-day found guilty of conspiracy by a jury in the Federal District Court which had been out for seventy hours and had uncontested several deliberated bills were put through. These included the longshoremen's compensation bill and the proposal of Senator Glass, Democrat, of more than thirty hours. The maximum penalty is two years and a $10.000 Virginia, to investigate the charge that an active lobby put through the fine. The same jury reported itself hopelessly deadlocked and unable to reach an agreement on former Attorney-General Harry M. Daugherty, McFadden branch banking bill. on In another lapse, the credentials of Senators-elect Vare and Frank L. trial on the same charges. The report in the court room was that the jury It was Smith of Illinois, the election of whom is opposed because of large campaign stood eleven to one for conviction of Daugherty on the final ballot. expenditures, were placed on file. To objections against the filing of these, the unanimous opinion of the jurors, polled individually, that further delibthe explanation was made that the action would not settle the question of eration in the case of Daugherty would be hopeless. Judge Knox announced that sentence would be passed on Col. Miller admitting them to membership, however, they go on the Senate payroll next Tuesday morning at 10:30. to-morrow. Aaron Sapiro, counsel for Col. Miller, announced that an appeal would Conscious the deficiency bill was about to fail in the Senate, the House put through an emergency appropriation of almost $100,000 for pensions. be taken from the verdict. Bail for Col. Miller was continued until Mr. Veterans' Bureau compensation and bonus loans. Senator Walsh, Demo- Sapiro could decide, after conference with United States Attorney Emory crat, of Massachusetts, blocked the stop-gap plan when it reached the upper R. Buckner, how much time he required in which to file motions. After the jurymen, polled individually, had announced that they had branch. found Miller guilty and had been unable to agree as to Daugherty, Judge "The world veteran doesn't frighten me," said Mr. Walsh. Senator Walsh had lectured severely those who had beaten the Reed Knox directed that the verdict as to Miller be entered on the record and that a mistrial be entered in the case of Daugherty. District Attorney Buckner investigation resolution by filibustering. then made it certain that Daugherty will never again be tried on the con"We are trying." Walsh declared, "an issue which will not end with this spiracy charges by stating to Judge Knox: session. It is whether or not two-thirds of this Senate can transact business. I don't intend to stand by for days and nights and then be blackjacked into Won't Try Daugherty Again. passing these bills simply because money is needed. "I have tried the defendant Daugherty on the present indictment twice, "I demand an adjournment at 12 o'clock and insist that the President and in both instances the jury has disagreed. I have never tried a case call a special session to continue what we have been having—civil war three times. Therefore I request in behalf of the United States that the against honest government." Court grant an order to nolle prosse the indictment against Daugherty." The filibuster continued unbroken all through yesterday, with bitter Judge Knox immediately granted the order. personalities marking the debate. About midnight last night the Senate As to the charges against the defendants, we quote the folslipped into executive session for a few minutes, in which agreement was lowing from the "Times" of Feb. 21: reached among the exhausted members for adjournment until 8:30 to-day. When that hour arrived and it was ascertained that a quorum again Mr. Daugherty and Colonel Miller were indicted on a charge of conspiracy was present, Senator Curtis, Republican leader, of Kansas pleaded to take to defraud the Government of their unbiased judgment as officials in 1921. up the general deficiency bill, but Senator Reed, Democrat, of Missouri It was alleged that they, with the late John T. King, Republican National refused to give the necessary consent. Committeeman from Connecticut, and the late Jesse W. Smith, life-long friend of Mr. Daugherty, had shared in a $441,000 "fee" paid by Richard Last Compromise Blocked. Senator Reed has been demanding the adoption of his resolution to pro- Merton, German capitalist, for the granting of a $7,000,000 claim against long the life of his campaign fund investigating commission, so that It may the Alien Property Custodian. investigate the election of Senator-elect Vare of Pennsylvania. Senator David H. Reed, of Pennsylvania, has been leading the filibuster to prevent action on the resolution. Hence the Senate's tears of exhaustion. House Judiciary Committee Reports That Evidence in The Pennsylvania Reed then launched a proposal for passage of the Regard to Conduct of Judge Cooper Does Not McNary-Haugen farm relief bill over the President's veto, and debate enWarrant Impeachment Proceedings. sued on the suggestion. This was interrupted by Senator Reed of Missouri with an unexpected request that the deficiency bill be put through. This The House Committee on Judiciary, which was called upon was taken as indicating that the filibustering forces had agreed to a truce under a resolution passed by the House on Feb. 11 to investito pass the measure. Senator Wheeler, Democrat, of Montana, however, entered an objection. gate charges against Frank Cooper, United States District in which he was joined by Senator Bruce, Democrat, of Missouri, and the Judge for the Northern District of New York, submitted a deadlock jammed tighter than ever. report on March 1 in which it announced that it "finds that Courtesy Is Forgotten. It was a snarling, quarreling, savagely biting group of eighty-five Sena- the evidence does not call for the interposition of the Constitors that clawed their way to their legislative death. Courtesy was for- tutional powers of the House with regard to impeachment." gotten. Voices were frayed. Heads were bent in weariness, but not bowed in surrender. Grim lines gramed the faces of young and old members. It Judge Cooper had been charged by Representative La Guardia (Republican, New York) with having conspired with was a bitter, balked body. Rarely has Washington seen the like. The Vice-President's almost unprecedented action of mingling in debate Prohibition agents to entrap persons into law violations. and expressing an opinion went unnoticed in the excitement. report follows: According to Associated Press dispatches from Washing- The Judiciary Committee'sinto the charges against the Hon. Frank The committee has examined President Coolidge will call no special session Cooper, United States District Judge for the Northern District Of New ton last night, York, made on the floor of the House and referred to it by the House on the of Congress. 28th day of January 1927 ("Congressional Record." pages 2492 to 2498), accuser and accused and reports Proposed San Antonio Branch of Federal:, Reserve and has heard all witnesses tendered byevidence submitted, and while certo the House the oral and documentary Bank of Dallas. tain activities of the Hon. Frank Cooper with relation to the manner of Regarding the branch of the Dallas Federal Reserve Bank procuring evidence in cases which would come before him for trial, are not to which is to be established in San Antonio, according to the be considered as approved by this report, it has reached the conclusion and finds that the evidence does not call for the interposition of the Constitudecision reached by the Federal Reserve Board on Feb. 25, tional powers of the House with regard to Impeachment. this will that be the second The committee therefore recommends the adoption of the following the Dallas "News" notes branch to be established in Texas, a branch having been resolution: "Resolved, That the evidence submitted to the Committee on Judiciary established in Houstonlseveral years ago. It also says: in regard to the conduct of Hon.Frank Cooper, United States District Judge MAR. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE for:the Northern District of New York,does not call for the interposition of the Constitutional powers of the House with regard to Impeachment." According to the Washington dispatch March 1 to the New York "Times," Elisha Hansen, counsel for Judge Cooper, issued a statement reading in part as follows: Stripped of verbiage, the real charge against Judge Cooper—and it was not an impeachable charge—was that he was zealous in his enforcement of the law in a district characterized by the responsible Government officials entrusted with law enforcement therein as absolutely the worst in the United States. This charge was based on activities of Government prohibition agents who rounded up a gang of notorious bootleggers, most of whom pleaded guilty without standing trial, and six of whom were convicted upon trial before Judge Cooper. During the proceedings practically every lawyer practicing in the 29 counties comprising the Northern Division of New York voluntarily informed the committee that in the opinion of the bar Judge Cooper was a fair, impartial and Just Judge. 1299 attitude. The negotiations then, it is added, will be narrowed to the three-power scope. The views in Japan relative to a three-power conference were the subject of an Associated Press cablegram from Tokio March 2, which we quote as follows from the New York "Evening Post": Vernacular newspapers, commenting on the British reply to the American armament proposal, generally regard a three-power conference as impracticable. The Nichi Nichi Shimbun expresses a contrary view. While admitting difficulties, the newspaper does not believe a three-power agreemcnt is impossible, expressing a belief England might agree safely to further limitation, as France and Italy are too impoverished to take advantage of the additional disarmament. The Jiji Shimpo, however, thinks it more advisable for the United States to endeavor to induce France and Italy to reconsider their decisions than to attempt to arrange a tri-party conference with little chance of success. Representative LaGuardia of New York made the following comment: Argentine Views Toward Participation in Conference consider that the committee's decision places Judge Cooper, and all on Naval Limitations. other Judges inclined to act as investigators instead of Judges, upon probation. The resolution is a warning, and ought to have a good effect. following is from the "United States Daily" of The But unless Judge Cooper mends his ways in this regard, I shall have some March 3: * more charges to make next December. The Department of State has received a note from Argentina stating that Regarding the committee's report, the "Times" on that government did not care to participate in he naval conference at March 1 stated: Geneva proposed by President Coolidge. Chairman Graham will file the report as soon as an agreement has been reached with a committee member who contemplates submitting minority views. It is desired to have both reports submitted together. While the belief prevails that the majority of the Judiciary Committee will be upheld in its advice against impeachment, there are indications that a sharp debate bearing on prohibition "undercover" activities will mark the disposition of the Cooper case by the House. The form of the report is understood to have been warmly discussed in the committee, which acted behind closed doors. The House resolution agreed to on Feb. 11 calling for the investigation of the charges follows: Joseph C. Grew, acting Secretary of State, said on March 2 that the note was not a reply to the naval conference proposal, since a copy of the American note to France, Great Britain, Italy and Japan had been sent to Argentina, and several other countries only for their information and not as invitations to attend. Mr. Grew said that he was not prepared at present to say whether or not the text of the Argentina note would be made public. Mr. Grew also said that he was not prepared to discuss whether or not the elevation of the guns of the American battle fleet would be opposed by Great Britain. President Coolidge Announces Appointments to New HOUSE RESOLUTION 415. Federal Radio Commission. Resolved, That the Committee on the Judiciary, and any subcommittee that it may create or appoint, is hereby authorized and empowered to act President Coolidge sent to the Senate on March 1 the by itself or its subcommittee to hold meetings and to issue subpoenas for names of those he has selected to constitute the Federal persons and papers, to administer the customary oaths to witnesses, and to sit during the sessions of the House until the inquiry into the charges against Radio Commission created under the bill, signed by him on Hon. Frank Cooper, United States District Judge for the Northern District Feb. 23, for the regulation of radio communications. Referof New York, is completed, and to report to this House. the approval of the bill was made in our issue of That said committee be, and the same is hereby, authorized to appoint ence to such clerical assistance as they may deem necessary, and all expenses in- Feb. 26, page 1166. The five members of the Commission curred by said committee or subcommittee shall be paid out of the contin- named by the President are: gent fund of the House of Representatives on vouchers ordered by said comWilliam H. G. Bullard, Rear Admiral, U. S. N., retired, of Media, Pa.; mittee and signed by the Chairman of said committee. for the term of six years from Feb. 23 1927; On March 3jthe House adopted the report of the Judiciary Orestes H. Caldwell of Bronxville, N. Y., editor of "Radio Retailing"; for the term of five years from Feb. 23, 1927; Committee!recommending that no action be taken on Eugene O. Sykes of Jackson, Miss., former Justice of the Supreme Court impeachment charges against Judge Cooper. of Mississippi; for the term of four years from Feb. 23, 1927; Henry A. Bellows of Minneapolis, director of Washburn-Crosby radio Great Britain Accepts Invitation of President Coolidge station; for the term of three years from Feb. 23, 1927; F. Dillon of San Francisco, supervising radio operator; for the John to Participatelin Conference on Naval Limitation. term of two years from Feb. 23, 1927. With Great Britain's acceptance of the invitation of President Coolidge for participation in a new conference to discuss the further limitation of naval armament, it is indicated that the President will seek to bring about a threepower agreement in place of the five-power pact which he had sought. Of the four powers which the President sought to enlist in new conversations two accepted (Japan and Great Britain), while two declined participation—France and Italy. The declination of the French Government was noted in our issue of Feb. 19, page 1003, while the reply of Italy appeared in these columns last week, page 1124; on page 1125 we referred to the acceptance by the Japanese Government. The reply of Great Britain, received at Washington this week, was made public on Feb. 28 by the State Department. In accepting the invitation Great Britain states that it will do its best "to further the success of the proposed conversation." The reply follows: According to Associated Press dispatches from Washington, the Senate Inter-State Commerce Committee refused yesterday (March 4) to take any action on the nominations of 0. H. Caldwell and H. A. Bellews. The dispatches added: These nominations were referred to the committee last night (March 3) by the Senate after the appointments of the other three members of the Commission had been approved. Some Senators sought to obtain an adverse report against Caldwell and Bellows, but a majority insisted that their nominations go over to the new Senate without prejudice. President Coolidge may make recess appointments to fill the places if he so desires. There has been opposition to the two appointees on the ground that they were "hand picked" by Secretary Hoover. The bill as enacted into law was evolved in conference. and was a compromise between the House and Senate bills passed at the last session. The conference report was presented to the House on Jan. 27; it was accepted by the House on Jan. 29, while the Senate adopted it on Feb. 18. Efforts of Senator Pittman to recommit the bill failed, a "His Majesty's Government in Great Britain received with cordial sym- Washington dispatch to the New York "Times" on Feb. 9, in pathy the invitation of the Government of the United States of America to referring to the unsuccessful moves, stating: take part in a conversation at Geneva on the further limitation of naval The Senate, by a vote of 41 to 34, refused to-day to send the conference armament. report on the radio bill back to the conference. This is the fifth victory "The view of His Majesty's Government upon the special geographical the Senate backers of the report have won in the last few days, three points position of the British Empire, the length of inter-imperial communications of order and two motions to recommit the bill having been defeated. It is and the necessity for the protection of its food supplies are well known and uncertain, however, when the report will be voted on, and it is not believed together with the special conditions and requirements of the other coun- any agreement on the vote can be reached until after disposal of the Mctries invited to participate in the conversation must be taken into account. Nary-Haugen Farm Bill. "His Majesty's Government are nevertheless, prepared to consider to what Senator Dill is confident of ultimate success for the report in the Senate, extent the principles adopted at Washington can be carried further either and Senators Pittman and Howell, opponents, declare they are not filias regards the ratio in different classes of ships between the various powers bustering, but only desire to convince the Senate of the bill's defects. or in other important ways. They therefore, accept the invitation of the The five members of the Federal Radio Commission are Government of the United States of America and will do their best to further the success of the proposed conversation. each to receive a salary of $10,000 for the first year of their "They would, however, observe that the relationship of such a conversation to the proceedings of the Preparatory Commission at Geneva would service—the year to date from the first meeting of the Comrequire careful adjustment." mission--"and thereafter a compensation of $30 per day for According to Associated Press dispatches from Washington Feb. 28 a further effort to bring about a five-power conference will be made by Ambassador Gibson and Rear Admiral Jones when the Geneva Disarmament Preparatory Commission reassembles on March 21, but there is virtually no hope of its success, in view of the French and Italian each day's attendance upon sessions of the Commission, or while engaged upon work of the Commission and while traveling to and from such sessions, and also their necessary traveling expenses." With regard to the licensing requirements under the new Act, Secretary of Commerce Hoover issued a statement on Feb. 24 stating: 1300 TICE CHRONICLE The completion of the radio legislation makes it possible to eventually clear up the chaos of interference and howls in radio reception. The new Commission, which is to determine who shall have licenses to broadcast, at what times and with what power, will, no doubt, require some months to make rearrangements of broadcasting stations which will be necessary. It will require some patience on the part of listeners while the Commissio n works out the problem. Over 18,000 Radio Sending Stations. There are to-day 733 stations broadcasting for public entertainment and information and there are a total of 18,119 radio sending stations of all sorts. This new Act makes a fundamental change in the whole radio system. Every license for radio transmission now outstanding is automatically terminated. This applies to the whole 18,119 stations—broadcasting, amateur, transoceanic and all others. No new licenses can be issued and no action can be taken upon applications now pending until the Commission is formed. Owners of licensed stations may under the law continue to operate them for a period of sixty days without incurring the penalties provided in the Act for unlicensed operation. Every station owner who desires to operate after the sixty-day period must apply to the Commission for new license, and should do so within the sixty days. All persons who are constructing or desire to construct new stations must apply to the Commission for construction permits. Stations completed without obtaining such a permit in advance can not be licensed. Applications for station licenses are to be filed with the Secretary of Commerce as heretofore, although they can be acted upon only by the Commission. New forms are required and the form must be fixed by the Commission. It may be expected that the Commission will be appointed and will prepere the forms at an early date and that they will then be available to those desiring to apply for licenses. Operators' licenses as distinct from station licenses, remain under the control of the Department of Commerce, but all such licenses now outstanding are terminated by the new law and new licenses must be obtained. The Department will, however, issue operators' licenses under the new law to all persons who are now licensed. This will be done upon the request of any licensed operator, without examination and without expense, the new license to cover the unexpired period of the one now outstanding. The Department will authorize all existing stations to continue the use of the call letters heretofore assigned until such time as Commission action or other change in the situation makes an alteration necessary or advisable. [Vol,. 124. "This Commission is absolutely independent of all other departments of the government. It will be supreme at all times in regulating radio transmission. After the first year the Secretary of Commerce may perform the duties of the Commission if nobody protests or appeals, but whenever any one objects to the Secretary's control, the Commissio n becomes supreme. "The bill protects the public against a monopoly of radio broadcasting. It prohibits the transfer of licenses, except on the written consent of the Commission. If any licensee is guilty of monopoly, the Commission must revoke his license. "In case the Commission finds an applicant for a license or for the renewal of a license is guilty of practices against the public interests the license may be refused. In other words, the success of the bill depends upon the devotion of the members of the Commission to the public interest." United States Supreme Court Holds Unconstitutional New York Law Limiting Charge for Theatre Tickets by Agencies. The United States Supreme Court, by a 5 to 4 decision on Feb. 28, held unconstitutional the New York State law restricting the price at which theatre tickets may be sold by ticket agencies. Justice Sutherland delivere the opinion, d • which was concurred in by Chief Justice Taft, Justices McReynolds, Vandeventer and Butler. Justices Holmes, Sanford, Stone and Brandeis dissented. The Court contended that "If it be within the legitimate authorit y of government to fix maximum charges for admission to theatres , lectures . . . baseball, football and other games of all degrees of Interest, circuses, shows . . . and every possible form of amusement . . . it is hard to see where the limit of power in respect of price fixing is to be drawn." "As we have shown," says the Court, "there is no legislative power to fix the prices of provisions or clothing or the rental charges for houses or apartments in the absence of some controlling emergency, and we are unable to perceive any dissimilarities of such quality or degree as to justify a different rule in respect of amusements and entertainments." The Court recited that "the contention that, historica lly considered, places of entertainment may be regarded as so affected with a public interest as to justify legislative regulation of their charges does not seem to us impressive." The Court also said: According to Washington advices to the New York "Times" on Feb. 19, Senator Dill, Democrat, of Washington, described the White-Dill radio regulation measure passed by Congress as the "Magna Charts" for radio listeners, because, he said, it made public service the basis for granting, refusing and revoking radio broadcasting licenses. He said it further provided that licenses should be so distributed "as to give each community fair, efficient and equitabl radio e The evil of collusive alliances between the service." The account in the "Times" added: proprietors ticket brokers or scalpers seems to have been effectivelyof theatres and "The bill is not perfect and will need amendment dealt with in as radio develops and Illinois by an ordinance which required (1) that the new problems arise," Senator Dill continued. price of every theatre "It does afford a basic law ticket shall be printed en its face and (2) that no proprietor, to meet the present situation and I believe, on the whole, will be found etc., of a employee, theatre shall receive or enter into any arrangement reasonably safe legislation." or agreement to receive more. This ordinance was sustained as valid Senator Dill, who is one of the authors of the bill, by the State Sustated that the Radio preme Court Commission provided for would be able to end the "chaos in The People v. Thompson, 283 III. 87, 97; and that decision of the air" and at Is cited here in the same time guarantez to listeners of all sections support of the present statute. But the important of the country good tion distincbetween that case and this is that the ordinance did radio service provided there were applicants for licenses in each of the varinot forbid the resale of the ticket by a -punphaser of it for any price he ous communities. was able to secure, or forbid "There has been much discussion of the ownership of the air for purposes provided the fixing of any price by the proprietory which he thought fit, of radio transmission during the consideration of that the price was printed on the face of the ticket. this legislation" Senator That Court held in the earlier case of The People v. Dill recalled. "Such discussion is both inaccurate and misleading Steele, 231 III. 340, ," he com- 344, that mented. "It is not 'who owns the air' that is so the business of conducting a theatre was a private important in connection one; that the with radio as it is who controls the right to use Legislature had the power regulate to it as a place of public amusement radio apparatus which operand might require a license; that the Legislature had ates the frequencies or wave lengths which can be received by radio apthe paratus. regulate such a business as it had to regulate any other same power to and no more. And an Act which prohibited The resale of private business, Says No Vested Rights Are Granted. tickets for more than the price printed thereon was held to be invalid as "The biM provides that each license shall contain an arbitrary and a declaration that it unreasonable interference with the rights of the ticket broker. does not 'vest in the licensee any right to operate the station, It was nor any right distinctly held that the intending In the use of the frequencies or wave length designated in purchaser of the ticket had no right to the license beyond buy at any price except that fixed by the holder; that the manager might the term thereof, nor in any manner authorized therein.' fix the price arbitrarily, and raise or lower it at his will; that "In addition to that the opening paragraph of the bill having addeclares that no vertised a performanc e, he was not bound to give it, and having advertised license 'shall be construed to create any right beyond the terms, conditions a price, he was not bound to sell at that price; and that the business of and period of the license.' dealing in theatre tickets and the right to contract with regard "Moreover each applicant must sign a waiver of any claim to the to them use of were entitled to any particular frequency or wave length or the ether, because protection. To the same effect, see Ex parts Quarg, 149, of the previous Cal. 79. use of the same, before his application can be granted. This doctrine was reaffirmed in the Thompson case, but held to have "All of these provisions are for the sole purpose of preventing anybody no application to the ordinance there considered and not to be from securing vested rights in radio transmission." inconsistent with the holding (p. 97) that the manager of a place of public The right of Congress to regulate radio transmissi entertainon, the Senator said, ment might was based on the constitutional provisions "be compelled to treat patrons impartially by putting an end that authorized regulation of to an existing system by which theatre owners and ticket scalpers are Inter-State and foreign commerce. confederated together to compel a portion of the public to pay a different price Public Protected, He Holds. from others." "The right to regulate is not the right to It should not be difficult similarly to define and penalize in own," he added. "It happens specific in radio transmission that regulation may easily prevent the effective use terms other practices of a fraudulent character, the existence or apprehenradio for broadcasti of ng purposes, because receiving sets are sion of which is suggested in brief and argument. But the receive built to difficulty or broadcasting on wave lengths between 200 even the impossibility of thus dealing with the evils, if that and 650 meters. should be "Since no license can be tutted for more than three conceded, constitute no warrant for suppressing them by methods years license and any precluded may be revoked whenever the licensee violates the terms of the license by the Constitutio subversion not are Such n. s only illegitimate but are or is guilty of practices that would Justify the Commission in refusing fraught with having the begun that, danger on the ground a license, of necessity, It is safe to say that we have fully protected the public interests. they will continue on the score of expediency, sand, finally, as a mere "Some have condemned this legislation because it does not give the Com- matter of course. Constitutional principles, applied as they are written, mission power to fix charges to listeners in case of the use of wired wireless it must be assumed, operate justly and wisely as a general thing, or the use of attachments requiring the purchase of certain kinds of receiv- they may not be remolded by lawmakers or judges to save exceptiona and l cases ing seta. of inconvenience, hardship or injustice. "Wired wireless as yet has not been used generally. So far as I know, The opinion of the Supreme Court holding the New there has never been a complaint as to charges. Radio has always been free York statute to be in contravention to the Fourteenth to those who desire to pick it out of the air. Amendment "One of the express powers of the Commission is to regulate the kind of reverses the decree of the Federal Court for the Southern apparatus to be used by a broadcasting station so that the Commission can absolutely protect radio listeners against the attachment of apparatus requir- District of New York, which had upheld the constitutionality of the law. In addition to the extract above from ing a special kind of receiving set. the Supreme Court's conclusions we quote the followin Declares Commission Supreme. g from its broadcaste individual rs should why "I know of no reason not be permitted opinion: to use an invention of that kiind if it were practical. It would not interfere Appellant [Tyson and Brother, United Theatre Ticket Offices, Inc.] Is with other broadcasters and private service could thus be rendered." engaged in the business of reselling tickets of admission to theatres and After recalling that the members of the new Radio Commission were to be other places of entertainment in the City of New York. It employs a large chosen from all parts of the country Senator Dill concluded: number of salesmen, messenger boys and others. Its expenses are very MAR. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE 1301 large, and its sales average approximately 300,000 tickets per annum. lation from a very early period, it persuasively suggests that by general These tickets are obtained either from the box office of the theatre or from legislative acquiescence theatres, historically, have been regarded as fallother brokers and distributors. It is duly licensed under Section 168, ing outside the classes of things which should be thus controlled. It will c. 590 New York Laws 1922, and has given a bond under Section 169 of not do to say that this failure of legislative bodies to act in the matter has that chapter in the penal sum of $1,000 with sureties, conditional among been due to the absence of complaints on the part of the public, for it other things, that it will not be guilty of any fraud or extortion. See hardly is probable that a privilege as ancient and as amply exercised as that of complaining about prices in general, has not been freely indulged Weller v. New York, 268 U. S. 319, 322. of charges for entertainment. Indeed, it is judicially recordSection 167 of Chapter 590 declares that the price of or charge for ad- in the matter as long ago as 1809, there was a riot in the Royal Theatre, London, mission to theatres, etc., is a matter affected with a public interest and ed that, purpose of compelling a reduction in prices of admission. In decidsubject to State supervision in order to safeguard the public against extor- for the growing out of the disturbance, Clifford v. Brandon, 2 Campb. tion, exorbitant rates and similar abuses. Section 172 forbids the resale ing a case 368,sthe Court summarily disposed of the claim that people had a of any ticket or other evidence of the right of entry to any theatre, etc., 358, express their disapprobation of high prices in such a tumultous "at a price in excess of 50 cents in advance of the price printed on the face right to by saying that "the proprietors of a theatre have a right to manof such ticket or other evidence of the right of entry," such printing being manner, age their property in their own way, and to fix what prices of admission required by that section. . . . they think most for their own advantage," and that any person who did not renthree of decree a court and statutory judges a by heard was The case approve could stay away. dered denying appellant's prayer for a temporary injunction and holding the If it be within the legitimate authority of government to fix maximum statute assailed to be valid and constitutional. The provision of the statute charges for admission to theatres, lectures (where perhaps the lecturer in question also has been upheld in a judgment of the New York State Court alone is concerned), baseball, football and other games of all degrees of of Appeals, People v. 'Weller, 237 N. Y. 316, brought here on writ of error. interest, circuses, shows (big and little), and every possible form of amuseThat case, however, directly involved only Section 168, requiring a license, ment, including the lowly merry-go-round with its adjunct, the hurdy-gurdy, and although it was insisted that Section 173 restricting prices should also Commonwealth v. Bow, 177 Mass. 347, it is hard to see where the limit of be considered, upon the ground that the two provisions were inseparable, power in respect of price fixing is to be drawn. this Court held otherwise, sustained the validity of the license section and It is urged that the statutory provision under review may be upheld as declined to pass upon the other one. Weller v. New York, 268 U. S. an appropriate method of preventing fraud, extortion, collusive arrange319, 325. ments between the management and those engaged in reselling tickets, and Strictly, the question for determination relates only to the maximum the like. That such evils exist in sonic degree in connection with the theatprice for which an entrance ticket to a theatre, etc., may be resold. But rical business and its ally, the ticket broker, is undoubtedly true, as it the answer necessarily must be to a question of greater breadth. The unfortunately is true in respect of the same or similar evils in other kinds statutory declaration (Section 167) is that the price of or charge for adof business. But evils are to be suppressed or prevented by legislation mission to a theatre, place of amusement or entertainment or other place which comports with the Constitution, and not by such as strikes down where public exhibitions, games, contests or performances are held, is a those essential rights of private property protected by that instrument matter affected with a public interest. To affirm the validity of Section against undue governmental interference. One vice of the contention is 172 is to affirm this declaration completely, since appellant's business em- that the statute itself ignores the righteous distinction between guilt and braces the resale of entrance tickets to all forms of entertainment therein innocence, since it applies wholly irrespective of the existence of fraud, enumerated. And since the ticket broker is a more appendage of the theacollusion or extortion (if that word can have any legal significance as tre, etc., and the price of or charge for admission is the essential element in applied to transactions of the kind here dealt with—Commonwealth v. the statutory declaration, it results that the real inquiry is whether every O'Brien & others, 12 Cush. 84, 90), and fixes the resale price as well where public exhibition, game, contest or performance, to which an admission evils are absent as where they are present It is not permissible to charge is made, is clothed with a public interest, so as to authorize a law- the enact a law which, in effect, spreads an all-inclusive net for the feet of making body to fix the maximum amount of the charge which its patrons everybody upon the chance that, while the innocent will surely be entangled may be required to pay. . . . in its meshes, some wrong-doers also may be caught. The authority to regulate the conduct of a business or to require a license, comes from a branch of the police power which may be quite distinct from With reference to the dissenting views we quote the folthe power to fix prices. The latter, ordinarily, does not exist in respect lowing from the Washington dispatch to the "Times": v. Co. Tel. of merely private property or business, Chesapeake & Potomac Dissenting Opinion Cites Dry Law. Manning, 186 U. S. 238, 246, but exists only where the business or the property involved has become "affected with a public interest." This In his dissenting opinion, Justice Hohnes argued that theatres are as phrase, first used by Lord Hale 200 years ago, Munn v. Illinois, 94 U. S. much devoted to public use "as anything well can be," and continued: 113, 126, it Is true, furnishes at best an indefinite standard, and attempts "I am far from saying that I think this particular law a wise and rational to define it have resulted, generally, in producing little more than para- provision. That is not my affair. But if the people of the State of New and properties Certain elucidation. phrases, while themselves require York, speaking by their authorized voice, say they want it, I see nothing kinds of business it obviously includes, like common carriers, telegraph in the Constitution of the United States to prevent their having their wills." and telephone companies, ferries, wharfage, etc. Beyond these, its appliJustice Holmes declared that, subject to compensation when compensation cation not only has not been uniform, but many of the decisions disclose is due, "the Legislature may forbid or restrict any business when it has a the members of the same court in radical disagreement. Its full meaning, sufficient force of public opinion behind it." like that of many other gmeralizations, cannot be exactly defined; it can Ile said that "wine had been thought good for man from- the time of the only be approximated. Apostles," but that when public opinion changed "it did not need the . . . A theatre is a private enterprise, which, in its relation to the Eighteenth Amendment, notwithstanding the Fourteenth, to enable the State public, differs obviously and widely, both in character and degree, from a to say that the business should end." grain elevator, standing at the gateway of commerce and exacting toll, Lotteries, he said, were regarded as useful adjuncts a century ago, but amounting to a conunon charge, for every bushel of grain which passes on had been stopped by law. Its way among the States; or stockyards, standing in like relation to the "What has happened to lotteries and wine might happen to theatres in commerce in livestock; or an insurance company, engaged, as a sort of some moral storm of the future," he said. "Not because theatres were decommon agency, in collecting and holding a guaranty fund in which def- voted to a public use, but because people had come to think that way." inite and substantial rights are enjoyed by a considerable portion of the State Regulation Defended. public sustaining interdependent relations in respect of their interests in the fund. Sales of theatre tickets bear no relation to the commerce of the Justice Stone said he found nothing in the Constitution or common law country; and they are not interdependent transactions, but stand, both in development of the Fourteenth Amendment which would lead him to conceive form arid effect, separate and apart from each other, "terminating in their that "this type of regulation by the State is prohibited." effect with the instans.es." And, certainly, a place of entertainment is in He suggested that the statute was designed "in part to protect a large no legal sense a public utility; and, quite as certainly, its activities are class of consumers from exorbitant prices." Justice Sanford, who also dissented, held that the theatrical business bad not such that their enjoyment can be regarded under any conditions from become clothed with a public interest and was, therefore, subject to regulathe point of view of an emergency. The interest of the public in theatres and other places of entertainment tion by the Legislature, "limiting their charges to reasonable exactions and may be more nearly, and with better reason, assimilated to the like inter- protecting the public from extortion and exorbitant rates." est in provision stores and markets and in the rental of houses and apartAssemblyman Maurice Bloah, Democratic leader of the ments for residence purposes; although in importance it falls below such an interest in the proportion that food and shelter are of more moment lower branch of the New York Legislature, announced on than amusement or instruction. As we have shown, there is no legislative March 1 that he was planning to draft a new bill to prevent power to fix the prices of provisions or clothing or the rental charges for houses or apartments, in the absence of some controlling emergency ; and excess charges on theatre tickets. The "Times" in reporting we are unable to perceive any dissimilarities of such quality or degree as this farther said: to justify a different rule in respect of amusements and entertainments. Mr. Bloch has sent to Washington for a copy of the decision handed down A theatre ticket may be in the form of a revocable license or of a con- yesterday by the Supreme Curt in which the present law prohibiting the tract. If the former, it may be revoked at the will of the proprietor ; if sale of tickets for more than 50 cents above the box office price was held the latter, it may be tirade non-transferable or otherwise conditioned. A invalid. theatre, of course, may be regulated so as to preserve the public peace, in"It is my intention," said Mr. Bloch, "to draft a new regulatory bill sure good order, protect public morals, and the like. A license may be re- which will come within the Constitution as it has now been interpreted and quired, but such a license is not a franchise which puts the proprietor under which will protect the public from being gouged by these theatre agency the dirty of furnishing entertainment to the public or, it furnished, of ad- ghouls. If it is necessary, this bill will seek to declare illegal under the mitting everyone who applies. See Colister v. Hayman, 183 N. Y. 250, 253. police power the whole business of reselling ticket's." How far the power of the Legislature may be exerted to prevent discrimMr. Bloch said he believed the adverse ruling on the New York State law inating selection by the proprietor of his patrons upon the basis of race, was not based upon its regulatory intent, but because the State had engaged color, creed, etc., People v. King, 110 N. Y. 418, need not be determined; in a statutory price-fixing arrangement. for in any event such power and the other powers of regulation just enumerated fall far short of the one here invoked to fix prices. The contention that, historically considered, places of entertainment may United States Supreme Court Affirms Decree of Lower be regarded as so affected with a public interest as to justify legislative Court Invalidating Elk Hills Naval Oil Reserve regulation of their charges, does not seeni to us impressive. It may be true, as asserted, that, among the Greeks, amusement and instruction of the Leases to E. L. Doheny. people through the drama was one of the duties of government. But cerThe United States Supremo Court on Feb. 28 affirmed tainly no such duty devolves upon any American government. The most that can be said is that the theatre and other places of entertainment, gen- the decree of the lower court invalidating the Elk Hills erally, have been regarded as of high value to the people, to be encour(California) Naval Oil Reserve Leases to Edward L. Dobeny. aged, but, at the same time, regulated, within limits already stated. While leases in regulated a variety The Supreme Court holds that "the contracts and theatres have existed for centuries and have been of ways, and while price fixing by legislation is an old story, it does not and all that was done under them are so interwoven that appear that any attempt hitherto has been made to fix their charges by they constitute a single transaction not authorized by law law. This is a fact of some significance in connection with the historical corruption and fraud." argument, and, when set in contrast with the practice in respect of inn- and consummated by conspiracy, keepers and others, whose charges have been subjected to legislative regu- Holding that the payment of $100,000 to Albert B. Fall, 1302 THE CHRONICLE when he was Secretary of the Interior, by E. L. Doheny, constituted corruption, the Court discussed at length the various moves made by Fall to insure that this contract should go to the Doheny inerests without proper competition, says the Washington dispatch to the New York "HeraldTribune," which also said in part: [VOL. 124. and Dec. 11 1922, an injunction, the appointment of receivers and an accounting. The complaint alleges that the contracts and leases were obtained and consummated by means of conspiracy, fraud and bribery. and that they were made without authority of law. Receivers were appointed to take possession of and operate the properties pending the suit. At the trial the Court heard much evidence and later made findings of fact; stated its conclusions of law; announced an opinion, 6 F (2d) 43, and entered its decree. It adjudged the contracts and leases void and Although abrogating the Elk Hills lease, the Court decided that the ordered them cancelled; it directed the Petroleum company to surrender Doheny companies were not entitled to credit for the $11,000,000 they the lands and equipment, and stated an account between the United States had expended. The oil tanks at Pearl Harbor, near Honolulu, with a and each of the companies. The Transport company was charged the storage of 1,500,000 barrels of oil for the navy, belong to the Government, value of petroleum products received by it and the amount of profits the Court held, because merything done by the companies was done derived upon their resale, and was given credit for the actual cost of constructlon work performed and of fuel oil delivered under the contracts. fraudulently. The Court was unanimous in the opinion, except that Associate Justice The Petroleum company was charged the value of the petroleum products taken under the leases and given credit for actual expenditures in drilling Stone took no part in the case, The decision follows swiftly on the acquittal of Fall and Doheny by a and operating wells and mak.ng other useful improvements. Interest jury in the District Supreme Court here, in which the very charges upheld was added to each of the Items. The companies appealed to the Circuit by the Supreme Court to-day in the civil case were disregarded by the Court of Appeals, and the United States took a cross appeal. The Court affirmed the decree so far as it awarded affirmative relief to the United Jury in the criminal prosecution, As a matter of fact, the high Court to-day went further than the Court States and reversed that part which gives credit to the companies. 9 F of original jurisdiction. The lower Court had decided that the oil companies (2d) 761. Under B. S. 2319, 2329, and the Act of Feb. 111897,C.216,29 Stat. 526. should have credits for their expenditures, including the construction for the navy of the oil tanks in the Hawaiian Islands. public lands containing oil were open to settlement, exploration and purchase. Exploration and location were permitted without charge, and title Navy Department Benefits. could be obtained for a nominal amount. United States vs. Midwest Curiously enough the Navy Department finds itself in possession of Oil Co., 236 U. S. 459, 466. Prior to the autumn of 1909 large areas of millions of dollars worth of property in the oil wells and oil reserve at public land in California were explored. Petroleum was found, patents Pearl Harbor without cost to the Government and without having t,o were obtained, and large quantities of oil were taken. In September of fight for an allowance from the Director of the Budget or an appropriation that year, the director of the Geological Survey reported that, at the from Congress. . . . rate oil lands in California were being patented, all would be taken within Government to Take Over Property. a few months, and that, in view of the increased use of fuel oil by the navy. The Government is prepared to take over all the property involved in there appeared to be immediate need for conservation. the Court's decision, Secretary Wilbur said to-day. Rear Admiral Harry M. Then the President, without specific authorization of Congress, by Rousseau, who has been serving as the Government's representative on the proclamation withdrew from disposition in any manner specified areas receivership authorized by the California Court, will take charge of the of public lands in California and Wyoming, amounting to 3.041.000 acres. Elk Hills property for the Government as soon as the mandate of the Court By the Act of June 25 1910, 421, 36 Stat. 847, Congress expressly authorcan be carried out. At the same time the navy will arrange to immediately ized the President to withdraw public lands containing oil, gas and other put into use the storage tanks at Pearl Harbor, which have been empty minerals. An Executive order of July 2 1910 confirmed the withdrawals since the start of the litigation. then in force. By a later order, Sept. 2 1912, the President directed that Under the terms of the receivership the receipts from the Elk Hills some of these lands constitute Naval Petroleum Reserve No. 1 and shall property have been impounded. These funds, Mr. Wilbur indicated, be held for the exclusive use or benefit of the United States Navy until would be turned over to the Government when the Court's decree is put this order is revoked by the President or by Act of Congress. This reserve Into execution, includes all tbe lands involved in this suit. By a similar order, Dec. 13 The far-reaching and emphatic decision of the Court was handed down 1912, the President created the Naval Petroleum Reserve No. 2.' by Associate Justice Butler. It affirmed the decision of the Circuit Court The Leasing Act of Feb. 25 1920, E.85. 41 Stat. 437, regulates the exof Appeals of the Ninth Circuit and thus knocked out the leases and con- ploration and mining of public lands, and authorizes the Secretary of the tracts. The Government won all along the line and the decision was a Interior to grant permits for exploration and make leases covering oil crushing blow to the Doheny interests, the Pan-American Petroleum & and gas lands, exclusive of those withdrawn or reserved for military or Transport Co. and the Pan-American Petroleum Co., petitioners, who naval purposes. The Act of June 4 1920, C. 228, 41 Stat. 812, 813, apbrought the controvery before the Supreme Court on certiorari to the propriated $30,000 to be used, among other things, for investigation fuel Circuit Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, for the navy and the availability of the supply allowed by naval reserves in the public domain. Transactions Field Fraudulent. It contains the following: The Court declares Fall acted "collusively with Doheny," that Fall "Provided that the Secretary of the Navy is directed to take possession "dominated the making of the contracts and leases" and that the then of all properties within the naval petroleum reserves—to conserve, deSecretary of the Navy, Edwin Denby, played only a "passive" part in the velop, use and operate the same in his discretion, directly or by contract, transaction. lease or otherwise,and to use,store,exchange or sell the oil and gas products storage that arranged thereof, and those from all royalty oil from lands in the naval reserves, The Court stamps the transactions by which it was States—and provided further, that such at Pearl Harbor and elsewhere should be exchanged for royalty oil as fraudu- for the benefit of the United as have been or may be turned into the Treasury of the United States sums lent. It declares "that the interest and influence of Fall, as well as his from royalties on lands within the naval petroleum reserves prior to July 1 official action were corruptly secured by Doheny for the making of the 1921 not to exceed 3500,000 are hereby made available for this purpose until July 1 1922. Provided further that this appropriation shall be contracts and leases. proper appropriation on account of the oil and gas "It Is clear that, at the instance of Doheny," says the Court, "Fall so reimbursed from theproperties used by the United States at such rate, from said Products favored the making of these contracts and leases that it was impossible for not in excess of the market value of the oil, as the Secretary of the Navy him loyally or faithfully to serve the interests of the United States. The may direct." lower Courts for that reason rightly held the United States entitled to have Execution of Contract. them judged illegal and void." March 5 1921 Edwin Denby became Secretary of the Navy and Albert The transaction evidenced by the contracts and leases was not authorized by the Act of June 4 1920, according to the Court. This was the Act .13. Fall Secretary of the Interior. May 31 1921 the President promulgranting certain authority over the naval reserves under which Fall and gated an Executive order purporting to commit the administration and conDenby and those acting with them insisted power had been granted by servation of all oil and gas bearing lands in the reserves to the Secretary of the Interior, subject to the supervision of the President. Congress to exchange oil for storage and storage facilities. The contract, dated April 25 1922, was executed on behalf of the United Virtually Decides Teapot Case. States by the acting Secretary of the Interior and by the Secretary of the The decision is of such sweeping character that it is looked on practically Navy. The Transport company agreed to furnish at the naval station as deciding in advance the famous Teapot Dome case. This is the case at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, 1,500.000 barrels of fuel oil and deliver it into Involving the lease of the Wyoming naval reserve to the Sinclair interests, storage facilities there to be constructed by the company according to specifiheaded by the Mammoth Oil Co. The Teapot Dome case was advanced for cations of the Navy. The company was to receive its compensation in hearing by the Supreme Court to-day to April 11. On the authority of the crude oil to be taken from the reserves. The quantity, on the basis of the decision to-day,the Sinclair interests are virtually doomed to lose in advance, posted field prices of crude oil prevailing during the life of the contract, Former Senator Atlee Pomerene of Ohio, government special counsel, was to be the equivalent of the market value of the fuel oil and also sufficient along with Owen J. Roberts of Philadelphia, was in Court shortly after the to cover the cost of the storage facilities. The United States agreed to dedecision was handed down. Mr. Pomerene was greatly pleased. liver to the company at the place of production month by month all the "It is a victory for the government all along the line," said Mr.Pomerene. royalty oil f furnished by lessees in reserves Nos..1 and 2 until all claims under also victory He expressed the view that the decision assured government the contract were satisfied. It was stipulated that if production of crude in the Teapot Dome case. oil should decrease so as unduly to prolong performance, then the Government Will, in the discretion of the Secretary of the Interior, grant additional Fall-Sinclair Criminal Case April 25. designate in Naval Petroleum Reserve No. 1 The case decided to-day, as well as the Teapot Dome case to be argued leases on such lands as he may as shall be sufficient to maintain total deliveries of royalty oil on this conApril 11. being civil cases, do not necessarily affect the Fall-Sinclair conof five hundred thousand barrels (500,000) spiracy trial which is coming up in the courts in the District of Columbia tract at the approximate rate per annum. Elk the in the Court 25. Nevertheless, finding of the Supreme on April And, by Article XI of the contract, it was agreed that if during the life Bills case to-day will greatly strengthen the hand of the government in the of the contract such additional leases should be granted within specified criminal proceedings. areas, "the contractor shall first be called upon by the Secretary of the royalties as the SecThe acquittal of Albert B. Fall and Edwar L. Doheny, Interior to meet such drilling conditions and to pay such and proper, and in the event of his acceptance, the rotary may just deem of charges of on out tried conspiracy growing were who on such contractor shall be granted by the Government a preferential lease the Naval Oil Reserve leases, was noted in these columns tracts as the Secretary of the Interior may decide to lease. In the event or lease said may be leases then agree, Dec. 18, page 3133. The text of this week's decision of of the failure of the contractor tobut the contractor shall have a right to bidding, competitive for offered follows: Court t e. ing eer gd sid dnb tia il: the Supreme heedA rs ebnygatg oitghneed th s wias terms w submitThe aeabsied Secretary of the SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES, lease of June 5 signed of letter 25 April 1922, a No. 305—October Term, 1926, Interior. It was made in accordance with by the acting Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of the Navy and Transport Co., & Petroleum Pan-American Petroleum Pan-American -President of the Transport company. States of America. On writ of certiorari sent to J. J. Cotter, who was Vice Co., petitioners, vs. the United It covered the quarter section described in the letter. This lease was asof Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. Court Circuit States United to the signed to the Petroleum company. the opinion of the Court. signed for the United States by the )" Mr. Justice Butler delivered The contract dated Dec. 11 1922 is the United States in the Northern Division Ir This suit was brought by Interior and the Secretary of the Navy. It declares that the the of against Secretary petitioners, California Pan-American of Harbor promptly as they are cornof the Southern District Pan-American Petroleum Co. The former it is desired to fill storage tanks at Pearl petroleum & Transport Co.and additional fuel oil and other petroleum products in company and the latter the Petroleum company. Pieted • and also to procure Transport the of the Navy requested the Secretary called the that will be cancellation of two contracts with the Trans- storage there and elsewhere; The relief sought is the Interior as administrator of the naval petroleum reserves the of two and of Secretary 1922, leases in lands 11 Dec. and addition& port company, dated April 25 arrange for such products in storage and to exchange therefor the Petroleum company. dated June 5 to a 1 Naval Petroleum Reserve No. 1. to MAR. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE products and storage royalty crude oil, "the probable cost of the additional . more or less"; immediately planned for being estimated at $15,000.000 the crude oil coming to that this cannot be done on the basis of exchange for of April contract the that, under the Government under the present leases; right to leases to certain lands 25 1922 the company Is granted preferential was planning to provide in Naval Reserve No. 1; and that the company from the field to refinery facilities at Los Angeles. together with pipe lines having capacity of 2,000,000 the refinery and docks, and to erect storage barrels or more. the Secretary of the InThe company agreed to furnish, as directed by covered by the earlier contract; terior, the fuel oil in storage at Pearl Harbor storage facilities there as required, to construct for actual cost additional oil and other petroleum products up to 2,700,000 barrels; to furnish fuel on the basis of market prices In the proposed storage as and when completed furnish without charge, until plus transportation cost at going rates; to barrels of fuel oil at Los expiration of the contract, storage for 1,000,000 at such time as Government Angeles; to flll it with fuel oil for the navy and to bunker Government royalty oil should be available for exchange, for fifteen years, subject to the deships from such oil at cost; to maintain of fuel oil in the company's depots mands of the Navy, 3.000,000 barrels oil products and storage facilities at Atlantic Coast points; to furnish crude , when sufficient crude oil Government the at other points designated by to sell the Navy at has been delivered to satisfy the Pearl Harbor contract; fuel oil produced from the 10% less than market price additional available to credit reserves and manufactured products from its California refineries; for gas and casLughead gasothe navy for crude oil at published prices and any surplus credits of the Govine at prices fixed in the leases,and to satisfy products, by construction ernment by delivery of fuel oil or other petroleum cash as the Government of additional storage facilities, or by payment in to the company in exdeliver to might elect. The United States agreed on Reserves change all royalty oil, gas and casinghead gasoline produced in any event for fifteen Nos. 1 and 2 until its obligations were discharged and years after the expiration of the contract of April 25 1922 (which was withall the unleased lands out specified time limit), and to lease to the company in Reserve No. 1. Lease of Dec. 11 1922. The lease of Dec. 11 1922 is signed for the United States by the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of the Navy. It covers all unleased lands in Reserve No. 1, but with a provision that no drilling shall be done on approximately the western half without the lessor's consent. It runs for twenty years and so long thereafter as oil or gas is produced in paying quantities. The royalties range from 123 to 35%. 1303 approval by approve the proposition, will you kindly indicate to me such letter to myself, signed by simple endorsement upon Colonel Doheny's yourself. Your simple 0 K will be sufficient." Doheny's Loan of $100,000 to Fall. as and when he should Doheny had agreed to advance $100.000 to Fall $100,000 in currency. need it. Nov.30,at Fall's request, Doheny sent him check of Doheny's son, who The money was obtained in New York on the Fall sent to Doheny by carried it to Washington and gave it to Fall. And of the advance was made in the son a demand note for $100,000. No entry Nothing has been paid on the accounts of Doheny or the petitioners. understood between account of principal or interest. At that time it was kind. Doheny intended, Doheny and Fall that the latter need notrepay it in to cause the Mexico, New in If Fall did not dispose of a certain ranch to enable him, out Transport company to employ him at a salary sufficient or six years; and he knew that of one-half of it, to pay off the amount in five t and accept employFall expected to leave the service of the Governmen it was given Doheny ment with one of his companies. A few weeks after be enforceable In the not would it that so tore Fall's signature off the note to subordinates that the hands of others. Dec. 1, Fall gave instructions royalties should not be petition of the Petroleum company for reduction of given another lease at regulagranted, but that, as relief, the company be tion royalties. Awards Subject to Fall's Consent. that the Transport company Long in advance of receipt of bids Fall knew cost and to fill them with fuel would offer to construct storage facilities at assurance that other leases on oil in exchange for royalty oil and for the Others were not advise lands in Reserve No. 1 would be granted to it. on assurance to the conditioned bid a that the United States would consider leases. bidder of other leases or preferential right to company had opportunities for Due to the interest of Fall, the Transport the United States which conference with and advice from those acting for oil companies with which other were not given to others. There were five as to the proposed conofficers or employes of the United States conferred bid because they considered tract. Fall knew that two of these would not others had not been invited the proposed contract illegal, that two of the bid unless authority far the to bid and that the other one would refuse to Invitation for proposals was contract should be obtained from Congress. understood and stated that it sent two construction companies, but Fall payment had to be made in was impossible for either of them to bid because Three Rivers, N. M. Before for royalty oil. April 13, Fall left Washington be accepted or contract leaving he gave instructions that no bids should awarded without his consent. received; one was conditioned The bids were opened April 15. Four were Congressional Resolution for Recovery of Lands. one did not cover the conupon Congressional approval of the contract; ives of House Representat and the fuel oil; the other two Senate the by furnishing adopted to A joint resolution work and applied only struction apand approved by the President Feb. 8 1924, 43 Stat. 5, stated that it were from the Transport company; one of them, designated A; proposals peared from evidence taken by the Committee on Public Lands and Survey was in accordance with the invitation for bids, but the other, called B, was 11 in barrels of crude oil; it of the Senate that the contract of April 25 1922 and the lease of Dec. not. The latter names the smaller lump sum 1922 were executed under circumstances indicating fraud and corruption, stated that if actual cost was less than as specified amount the saving should for the without authority on the part of the officers purporting to act to the Government: and it was conditioned upon granting the t to be credited United States, and in defiance of the settled policy of the Governmen preferential right to become lessee in all leases that thereafter bidder needs the gas in Reserve maintain in the ground a great reserve supply of oil adequate to might be granted by the United States for recovery of oil and of the navy. No. 1. that and interest public against the be of to Interior, teleleases Secretary and It declared the contracts On April 18 Edward C. Finney. Acting they the lands should be recovered and held for the purposes to which Fall that certain officials and employees of the United States graphed to cause were dedicated. And it authorized and directed the President recommended acceptance of Proposal B; on the same day Fall consented lease and to award suit to be prosecuted for the annulment and cancellation of the by telegram, and Finney sent a letter to the company purporting such trosecute to and did ary thereto, supplement all contracts incidental and the contract to it. Cotter then stated that the Transport Company be warranted. as might criminal, agree, would States and civil the United , unless proceedings other action or desire to make the contract not in The findings contain what in abridged substance follows: within twelve months, to grant the company a lease or leases of lands E. L. Doheny controlled both companies. Fall was active in procuring Reserve No. 1. He also raised the question whether the Executive order the transfer of the administration of Naval Petroleum Reserves from the of May 31 1921 had any legal force and refused to permit the company to make the contract unless Denby should sign as Secretary of the Navy. Navy Department to the Interior. And after the Executive order was made, he dominated the negotiations April 20 Arthur W.Ambrose of the Bureau of Mines was sentfrom Washingthat eventuated in the contracts and leases. From the inception no matter ton to Three Rivers with the papers in the case. He was instructed to of policy or action of importance was determined without his consent. consult Fall as to whether Denby should be made a party to the contract. Denby was passive throughout, and signed the contracts and lease and the April 23 Fall by telegram agreed that Denby should be made a party letter of April 25 1922. under misapprehension and without full knowledge and directed Finney to execute the contract for the Department of the of their contents. July 8 1921, Fall wrote Doheny: Interior. While it is not clearly shown that Ambrose took with him and sent "There will be no possibility of any further conflict with navyIofficials a draft of the letter of April 25 signed by Denby and Finney that Secretary Denby should to, and did. consult Fall concerning it. That and this department, as I have notified the President, to Cotter, he was instructed by the conduct the matter of naval leases under the direction of lowest received letter declares that the company's proposals were without calling any of his force in consultation unless I conferred with of policy. the Government. himself personally upon a matter and that I shall handle matters exactly After stating that, expressed in money, Proposal B is the better by "He understands the situation any officials of any bureau in his saving by performance for less than the as I think best and will not consult with consultation will be confined $235,184 40 and by the possible department, but only with himself, and such estimated cost of construction, it said: strictly and entirely to matters of general policy." 18 that your interpreacted upon the belief that Fall "It is evident from our conversation of April the . . . TransportaAfter that Doheny and his companies right was to the effect that and leases. Doheny and Fall conferred tation of preferential had authority to make the contracts company desired the right to lease certain specified land in Nava, tion company whereby it should Petroleum Reserve No. 1, as well as preferential right to lease other land Transport the by made be to proposal as to a oil for constructing storage facilities In Naval Petroleum Reserve No. 1, to the extent described in Article XI receive from the United States royalty your conversation that of contract. It Is also my understanding from fuel oil. at Pearl Harbor and filling them with . Transport company could get a lease to certain lands other leases in Reserve No. 1. unless the . . would not desire to enter into a contract under the term; company They discussed the matter of granting your for reduction of outlined in Proposal B and preferred the Government would accept They also discussed a petition of the petroleum company and Admiral John K. Robison, Proposal A." royalties under an existing lease. Fall in the of Navy naval reserve personal representative of the Secretary The letter than stated that the Department favored Proposal B and should be kept secret so that matters, agreed that the proposed contract reiterated its stated advantages over the other proposal. Then it said: was what being it done. know (But not should Congress and the public "In order that the Government may take advantage of a contrac. case were not the same as is to be said that Robison's motives in this embodying the terms outlined in Proposal B, I wish to advise you that the Department of the Interior will agree to grant to the Transport come Fall's). a proposal stating that,in accord- waxy, within one year from the date of the delivery of a contract relative Nov.28 1921, Doheny submitted to Fall as to cost of con- to the Pearl Harbor project leases to drill the following tracts of lands." ance with a suggestion from Fall, he had made inquiries oil at Pearl Harbor. He gave The letter specified the quarter section covered by the lease of June 5 structing storage for 1,500,000 barrels of fuel of crude oil in the field and 1922 and an additional strip, and stated that the royalties to be required in detail figures relating to such cost, the price of amount oil crude total necwould not be greater than specified rates ranging from 121i% to 35%• of fuel oil at Pearl Harbor. and stated the the basis of our being paid for The preferential right was inserted to prevent competition. The assuressary to pay for the tanks and fuel oil on from lands the within produced oil crude royalty ance that additional leases would be given was not necessary or required both tanks and oil in letter concluded: under Proposal B. naval reserves and to be leased to us. The Assistant First Secretary to After the making of the contract of April 25 the posted field price of "I suppose you will turn this matter overmay the details of it arrange Robison, Admiral Finney, who, with Rear oil declined rapidly. In the autumn of 1922 the Transport comcrude am I absent. ly confidential be to during your absence, and as I also expect or consultation with Fall for furnishing Mr. Cotter with the information so he can intelligently discuss pany and Doheny were in correspondence the purpose of at once securing additional leases in Reserve No. I. Doheny the matter with Mr. Finney." submitted a proposition to Fall, which the latter delivered to his subordiAnd the next day Pall wrote Robison: to oil tanks nates with his favorable recommendation. Later Doheny enlarged the "Mr. Cotter will wait upon you with data. &c., with relation lease I asked have demands. Harbor proposition and there followed negotiations concerning the proposed and royalty oils in connection with Pearl of a letter from him also to hand you, for your inspection, the original Doheny and Fall agreed upon a schedule of royalties. of resume data. a the containing kind. any Colonel Doheny addressed to myself, The lease of Dec. 11 was arranged without competition of of course it would be Should you think best to accept this proposition thenDoheny, if we can do Plans for the proposed construction work had not been prepared. Before necessary, in my Judgment, to turn over to Colonel stated Department in his in is he which Reserve others Naval the contract and lease were made Fall and so, leases upon further wells or area in the to make leases now drilling. to persons making inquiries that it was not the intention be must made less royalty the that had been eliminated "If this is done it must be understood and Pan- or to drill in that reserve. The danger of drainage than are the present royalties being paid by the Midway companies operating by agreement between the United States and oil American." except on six either benonelby drillingrshould The letter stated that the gas pressure was lessening and that the com- in the vicinity that no other. "If the royalty. to you notice the 55% month's of payment the loss in suffering were panies 1304 THE CHRONICLE District Court Holds:ContractiObtained by Fraud. The District Court concluded that the contracts and leases were obtained by corruption and fraud. On their appeal, petitioners challenged practically all the findings of the trial court. The Circuit Court of Appeals, after stating the issue and the substance of the facts found and conclusions reached below, said; "We find no ground for disturbing the findings of fact which we deem essential to the decision of the case, and while the evidence may be insufficient to support certain contested findings, the disputed facts, in view of our conclusions upon the law applicable to the case, become of little importance." [VoL. 124. March 4 1913. C. 148,37 Stat. 891, 898; June 30 1914, C. 130. 38 Stat. 392, 401: March 3 1915, C. 83, 38 Stat. 928. 937; Aug. 29 1916. C. 417, 39 Stat. 556. 570, March 4 1917, C. 180. 39 Stat. 1168, 1179; June 15 1917, C. 29. 40 Stat. 182, 207: July 1 1918, C. 114, 40 Stat. 704, 726; Nov.4 1918, C. 201,40 Stat. 1020, 1034: July 11 1919,0.9, 41 Stat. 131. 145; June 5 1920, C. 253, 41 Stat. 1015, 1030; July 12 1921, C. 44, 42 Stat. 122, 130. And it has long been Its policy to prohibit the making of contracts of purchase for construction work in the absence of express authority and adequate appropriations therefor. R. S. Sec. 3732. 3733; Act of June 12 1906, 34 Stat. 255: Act of June 30 1906, 34 Stat. 764. The petitioners here argue that the Secretary of the Navy did in fact The Secretary was not authorized to use money received from the sale exert the authority conferred by the Act of June 4 1920, and that Fall did of gas products. All such sums are required to be paid into the Treasury. not dominate the making of the contracts and leases; that it was not proved R. S. 3617, 3618, as amended. 19 Stat. 249. by any evidence competent or admissible against the companies that The words granting authority to the Secretary are "use,store, exchange. Doheny gave Fall $100,000; that the giving of the money did not effect or sell" the oil and gas products. As the Secretary, among other things, the transaction; that it was a loan and not a bribe, and that the record does was authorized until July 1 1922 to use money out of the appropriation not sustain the conclusion of the District Court. to "store" oil and gas products from these lands, it will not be held, in We have considered the evidence and we are satisfied that the findings the absence of language clearly requiring it, that he was also empowered as to the matters of fact here controverted are fully sustained, except the without limit to use crude oil to pay for additional storage facilities. Unless statement that Denby signed the contracts and leases under misapprehens ion given him by "exchange" the Secretary had no power by such contracts and without full knowledge of the contents of the documents. As to that, to locate or construct fuel depots. It is not contended that the clause the record requires an opposite finding. Under the Act of June 4 1920 it confers unlimited authority, and the petitioners say that the word "exwas his official duty to administer the oil reserves; he was not called as a change" must have some reasonable limitation. But they insist that witness, and it is not to be assumed that he was without knowledge of the it is broad enough to authorize the contracts. If it is, there is no reason disposition to be made of them or of the means employed to get storage why crude oil may not be used to pay for any kind of construction work facilities and fuel oil for the navy. He is presumed to have had knowledge or to purchase any property that may be desired by the Department for of what he signed; there are direct evidence and proven circumstance s to the use of the navy. show that he had. But the evidence sustains the finding that he took The purpose and scope of the no active part in the negotiations and that Fall. acting collusively with of the reserves. The clause provision are limited to the administration is found in a proviso to an appropriation Doheny, dominated the making of the contracts and leases. for an investigation of fuel adapted to naval requirements and the availThe finding that Doheny caused the $100,000 to be given to Fall is ability of the supply in the naval reserves. If exchange has the meaning adequately sustained by the evidence. Early in 1924, during the investiga- contended for by petitioners, it must be taken to indicate that Congress tion of these contracts and leases by the Senate Committee, Doheny intended by the clause in question not only to restore to the Secretary voluntarily appeared as witness and there gave testimony for the purpose authority in respect of fuel depots that had been taken from him by the of explaining the money transaction between him and Fall at the time the Act of March 4 1913, but also to enable him by means of contracts and initial contract was being negotiated. leases such as these to reverse, if he saw fit, the established policy of the At the trial of this case, over objections of the companies, his statements Government as to the petroleum reserves. The circumstances of the before the Committee were received in evidence. Petitioners insist that enactment as well as the terms of the provision indicate a purpose to they were not admissible. But Doheny acted for both companies when authorize exchange of crude petroleum from these reserves for fuel oil the contracts and leases were negotiated. He controlled the voting power and other petroleum products suitable for use by the navy. The Secretary of one that owned all the shares of the other. He was President of the was not authorized to refine the crude products. A draft of the Act Petroleum company up to July 24 1922, and then became Chairman of includes that authority, but the word "refine" was stricken out. This its board. He was President of the Transport company until Dec. 7 1923. made necessary the exchange of the crude product for fuel oil and other When he became Chairman of its board. He was Chairman of both when products suitable for use. Whatever the meaning rightly to be attributed he testified. to the words employed, it is clear that they stop short of authorizing the . There is no evidence that his control over or authority to act for these Secretary to pay for improvements such as were covered by the contracts. companies was less in 1924, when he appeared for them before the commitThe peti.loners Insist that, in any event, they are entitled to credit for tee, than it was in 1921 and 1922, when he negotiated and executed the con- the cost of construction work performed and of toe fuel oil famished at tracts and leases. The companies were much concerned as to the investi- Pearl Harbor, and als :or the amount they expended to drill and operate gation lest it might result in an effort to set aside the transaction. The oil wells and to make other improvements on the leased lands. The subhearing before the committee was an occasion where it was proper for them stance of the account,as stated in the decree of the District Court,is printed to be represented. Doheny had acted.for them from the inception of the in the margin. The findings show that the storage facilities at Pearl Harbor venture. The facts and circumstances disclosed by the record justified the covered by the contracts were economically completed on the lands of the lower Courts in holding that, when he testified before the committee, he United States under the direction of the comrades aed the supervision of was acting for the companies within the scope of his authority. His state- officers of the navy; that they are of benefit to the United States and are ments on that occasion are properly to be taken as theirs, and are admis- now available for use and should be retained by it; that the Transport comsible in evidence against them. Chicago v. Greer, 9 Wall 726, 732; Xenia pany delivered into the storage constructed a specified quantity of fuel oil Bank v. Stewart, 114 U. S., 224. 229; Fidelity and Deposit Company V. of value to the United States equal to what it cost the company;that under Courtney, 186 U. S. 342. 349, 351; Aetna Indemnity Company v. Auto- the supervision of Government officials the Petroleum company originally Traction Company, 147 Fed. 95, 98; Joslyn v. Cadillac Company, 177 expended money for development of the leased lands to produce oil, gas and Fed. 863. 865; Chicago Burlington & Quincy Railroad Company v. Cole- gasoline and to make thereon permanent improvements that resulted in man, 18 Ill. 297, 298. benefit to the United States equal to the amount encoded. The facts and circumstances disclosed by the They maintain that, as a condition of granting the United record show clearly that States the reinterest and influence of Fall as well as his official action lief it claims, equity requires it to give credit to them for their expenditures were corruptly ; secured by Doheny for the making of the contracts and that if this be denied they will be required to pay double the value of the leases; that, after the Executive order of May 31 1921, Fall dominated the administrati on royalty oil they have received and that the United States thereby will be of the naval reserves, and that the consummation of the transaction was unjustly enriched; that, except the balance shown by the account,they have brought about by means of collusion and corrupt conspiracy between him paid in full for such oil; that the United States has fully paid for the benefits and Doheny. Their purpose was to get for petitioners oil and gas leases it received from petitioners expenditures and that, in effect, it now seeks to covering all the unleased lands in the reserve. recover the payments it made voluntarily. And they insist that the United The making of the contracts was a means to that end. The whole States must be made to bear these amounts even if the contracts were made transaction was tainted with corruption. It was not necessary to show without authority of law or were tainted with fraud, violation of public that the money transaction between Doheny and Fall constituted bribery policy, conspiracy or other nrorgful act. as defined in the criminal code or that Fall was financially interested In suits brought by individuals for rescission of contracts, the maxim in the transaction or that the United States suffered or was able to suffer that he who seeks equity must do equity is generally applied, so that the any financial loss or disadvantage as a result of the contracts and leases. party against whom relief is sought shall be entitled to the position he It is enough that these companies sought and corruptly obtained Falls' occupied before the transaction complained of. The Court proceeds on the dominating influence in furtherance of the venture. It is clear that, at principle that, as the transaction ought never to have taken place, the parthe instance of Doheny, Fall so favored the making of these contracts ties are to be placed as far and as possible in the situation in which they would leases that it was impossible for him loyally or faithfully servo the interests have stood if there had to never been any such transaction. of the United States. The lower courts for that reason Neblett v. MacFarlatid, 92 U. S. 101, 103. rightly held the United States entitled to have them adjudged And while the perpetrator of the fraud has no standing to rescind, he illegal and void. Crocker vs. United States, 240 U. S. 74, 80. 81; Garman vs. United States, 34 Ct. is not regarded as an outlaw; and if the transaction is rescinded by one Cls. 237. 242; Herman vs. City of Oconto, 100 Wis. 391, 399; Flarrington vs. who has the right to do so, the courts will endeavor to do substantial justice Victoria Graving Dock Co., L. R. 3 Q. B. D. 549; Tool Co. vs. Norris, 2 so far as is consistent with adherence to law. Stoffela v. Nugent, 217 U.S. Wall. 45, 54, 56; Trist vs. Child, 21 Wall. 441, 448, 452; Meguire vs. 499, 501. The general principles of equity are applicable in a suit by the Corwin°, 101 U. S. 108, 111; Oscanyan vs. Arms Co.. 103 U. S. 261, 275; United States to secure the cancellation of a conveyance or the rescission of Washington ire. Co. vs. Krutz, 119 a contract. United States v. Detroit Lumber Company, 200 U. S. 321. Fed. 279, 286. The transaction evidenced by the contracts and leases was not authorized 339; United States v. Stinson, 197 U. S. 200. 204; State of Iowa v. Carr, by the Act of June 3 1920. The grant of authority to the Secretary of the 191 Fed. 257, 266; C. F. Mason v. United States. 260 U. 8.545,557,et seq. Navy did not indicate a change of policy as to conservation puubtlithey tc y lwill ll.not be applied to frustrate the purpose of its laws or to thwart of the reserves. B The Act of June 25 1910: an Act of Feb. 25 1920; the Executive orders, poicy. and resolution of joint Feb. 8 1924. show that it has been and the Causey v. United States, 240 U. S. 399, was a suit in equity brought by the policy is of the United States to maintain a great naval petroleum reserve in the the United States to recover title to public lands conveyed to defendant ground. While the possibility of loss by drainage might be a reason for under the homestead laws. The patent was obtained by fraud. The delegislation enabling the Secretary to take any appropriate action that at fendant paid the United States for the land in scrip at the rate of $1 25 per any time might become necessary to save the petroleum, it is certain that acre. The complaint did not contain an offer to return the scrip, and it was have leases no such the contracts and purpose. The work to be paid for in insisted by the defendant that because of such failure the suit could not crude products contemplated the construction of fuel depots. The one be maintained. The Court said (p• 402) covered by the first contract was a complete unit sufficient for 1,500,000 "This objection assumes that the suit is upon the same plane as if brought barrels, including pumping stations, fire protection and its own wharf and by an individual vendor to annul a sale of land fraudulently induced. But, channel. It is not necessary to consider the possible extent of the construc- as this Court has said, the Government in disposing of its public lands does under the latter required contract. Indeed it could not not assume the attitude of a mere seller of real estate at its market value. tion that might be work and These products lands are held in trust for all the people, and in providing for their much known how in be then storage it would take to disposal Congress has sought to advance the interests of the whole country exhaust the reserve. by opening them to entry in comparatively small tracts under The record shows that the Navy Department estimated the cost of pro- designed to accomplish their settlement, development and restrictions utilization. posed storage plants and contents at approximately $103,000,000. Congress And when a suit is brought to annul a patent obtained in violation of these the purpose is not merely to regain the title but also to enhas not authorized any such program. The Department tried and failed restrictions force a public statute and maintain the policy underlying Such a suit to secure additional appropriations for the Pearl Harbor storage facilities. is not within the reason of the ordinary rule that a vendorit. suing to annul The Act of Aug. 31 1842, 5 Stat. 77 (R. S. Sec. 1552). gave the Secretary a sale fraudulently Induced must offer and be ready to return the considauthority to construct fuel depots. But it was taken away by the Act of eration received. That rule, if applied, would tend to frustrate the policy of public land laws; and so it is held that the wrongdoer must restore March 4 1913, 37 Stat. 898. Since that time Congress has made separate thethe title unlawfully obtained and abide the judgment of Congress as to appropriations for fuel stations at places specifically named. whether the consideration paid shall be refunded." MAR. 5 19271 THE CHRONICLE 1305 170.650 02 2. Interest on No. 1 Heckman vs. United States, 224 U. S. 413, was a suit by the United the of 19 members by $1.727,511 made lands allotted Total States to cancel conveyances of and D. Petroleum company Is credited: Cherokee Nation and to have the title decreed to be in the allottees and maintaining production, on putting drilling, of cost Actual 1. their heirs, upon the ground that the conveyances were made in violation operating wells and other useful improvements to property $1.013.428 75 under leases of restrictions upon the power of alienation. On demurrer to the complaint conthe for considerations cost of constructing, maintaining and operating compressor received Actual had 2. it was insisted that the allottees plant less value of use for products of other lands absorption and equitable that order in suit the to made parties be should veyances and and lees gasoline manufactured and sold from gas produced from 194,991 01 restoration might be enforced. The Court said (p. 446): lands In controversy 161,060 43 the restric- 3. Interest on No. I and No. 2 "Where, however, conveyance has been made in violation ofregarded as be cannot consideration tions it is plain that the return of the $1.369,480 19 If the Total an essential prerequisite to a decree to cancellation. Otherwise, $358.031 00 lose the land which Balance due United States Indian grantor had souandered the money, he would and thriftNote: Interest is at the rate of 7% and Is calculated on monthly balances to Congress intended he should hold, and the very incompetency would protection his for 31 May 1925. measures the of occasion the were ness which is not render them of no avail. The effectiveness of the Acts of Congress thus to be destroyed. general of matters were and laws public in forth set were Montreal on Lenroot-Faber Bill Regulating "The restrictions contrary to these provisions Bank of knowledge. Those who dealt with the Indians purchase the if of Milk—Effect on Canada. land keep the should they Importation that insist to entitled not are price Is not repaid, and thus frustrate the policy of the statute." summary of the Bank of Montreal, business the From United States vs. Trinidad Coal Co.. 137 U. S. 160, was a suit brought 23 we take the following: Feb. of date on under lands issued coal by the United States to set aside patents conveying certain R. S. The Lenroot Bill, providing for inspection and standardizing of milk the ground that they were obtained by fraud and In violation of imported into the United States from Canada, recently passed the ConSec. 2347. 2348, 2350. President Coolidge, is now law. The The company, in furtherance of a fraudulent scheme to get the lands, gress, and having been approved by fraudulent export of milk to the United States from border counties in Canada has furnished the money that was paid to the United States by the did of some eight million dollars annucomplaint value a The company. reaches the to grown greatly and now patentees who conveyed the lands is believed it not contain an offer by the United States to return the money. The ally, but while there may be interruption to this trade, it companycontended that the United States was subject to the rules that will be temporary, and that requirement being given to the provisions of from of Canada will speedily the new United States law, shipments of milk apply to individuals and that relief should be conditioned upon return the money. The Court held that the rule should not be applied in a case resume former proportions. like that one. It laid down and applied the principles on which rest the decisions in Causey vs. United States, supra, and Heckman vs. United States, supra. Death of Hywel Davies of the Railroad Board of MediaAmong other things the Court said (6170): tion—John Williams Named as Successor. "Ifthe defendant is entitled,upon a cancellation of the patents fraudulently and Illegally obtained from the United States in the name of others, for The death in Washington of Hywel Davies, a member of its benefit, to return of moneys furnished to its agents in order to secure such patents, we must assume that Congress will make an appropriation the Railroad Board of Mediation, after an operation at for that purpose, when it becomes necessary to do so." George Washington University Hospital, was announced on The proposition that the defendant, having violated a public statute in be cannot purposes, other to Feb. 19. As successor to Mr. Davies, President Coolidge on dedicated were that public lands obtaining required to surrender them until it has been reimbursed the amount expended Feb. 24 named John Williams of California as a member of by it in procuring the legal title, Is not within the reason of the ordinary rule for the berm expiring five years after Jan. 1 1927. that one who seeks equity must do equity; and, if sustained, would interfere the board with the prompt and efficient administration of the public domain. Let The Senate confirmed the nomination of Mr. Williams on the wrongdoer first restore what it confesses to have obtained from the Feb. 28. Government by means of a fraudulent scheme formed by its officers, stockholders and employes in violation of law. It was the purpose of those making the contracts and leases to circumvent Inter-State Commerce Commission Orders Anthracite the laws and defeat the policy of the United States established for the Coal Rates Cut—Existing Tariff from Mines to conservation of the naval petroleum reserves. The purpose of the repreNorthern New York Held to Be Unjust. sentatives of the Department was to get for the navy fuel depots or storage facilities that had not been authorized by Congress. The leases were made of the rates on anthracite coal from northern revision A to obtain the crude products for use as a substitute for money to make good ordered, effective June 20, by the Inter-State was York improvements. New such for pay to petitioners by the amounts advanced The Secretary's authority to provide facilities in which to (store) naval Commerce Commission on March 1, when it held that might reserve petroleum or its products did not extend beyond those that present rates are unreasonable and, to some points, unduly be provided by use of the money made available by the Act of June 4 1920. the leases, the by prejudicial, says the New York "Journal of Commerce," covered lands oil the And, in order to get control of companies agreed to pay for these unauthorized works of construction and according to which a just and reasonable basis of rates was use to furnish fuel, oil and other products of petroleum suitable for naval prescribed. Its Washington correspondent also says: to fill the storage facilities so added. interso are them under done was that This ruling is the result of the Commission's general investigation of the all and The contracts and leases governing the transportation of woven that they constitute a single transaction not authorized by law and rates, charges, regulations and practices anthracite coal and because of the numerous compalints filed with it by consummated by conspiracy, corruptioa and fraud. in upper New York against the dealers coal individual retail and as an civic organizations The United States does not stand on the same footing In a suit to annul a deed or lease obtained from him by fraud. Its po- application of higher rates on this commodity from producing fields in sition is not that of a mere seller or lessor of land. The financial element Pennsylvania to northern New Ysrk over joint-line routes than contemof the transaction is not the sole or principal thing involved. This suit poraneously applied over single-line routes. was brought to vindicate the policy of the Government, to preserve the The Commission ordered that the rate of $3 15 per ton on prepared sizes integrity of the petroleum reserves and to devote them to the purposes of coal to Rochester, N. Y., be reduced to $3 02 per ton over certain routes for which they were created. The petitioners stand as wrongdoers and and that the rate of $2 77 on pea and smaller sizes be reduced to $2 65 over no equity arises in their favor to prevent granting the relief sought by certain specified routes. Rates on prepared sizes and on pea and smaller sizes to Carthage and the United States. They may not insist on payment of the cost to them or the value to the Government of the improvements made or fuel oil Clayton over routes on which a rate of $3 28, now appliesto Watertown were furnished, as all were done without authority and as means to circumvent ordered changed to $3 28, and $2 77 to Carthage and $3 41 and $288 to the law and wrongfully to obtain the leases In question. As Congress bad Clayton. "Our conclusions," the Commission said, "are designed to bring about not authorized them, it must be assumed that the United States did not want the improvements made or was not ready to bear the cost of making non-prejudicial rate relationships as well as a reasonable level of rates them. No storage or fuel oil at Pearl Harbor was authorized to be made generally. The resulting revision will be in the nature of a general readjustin excess of the capacity of, or in any places other than the facilities pro- ment peculiar to this particular traffic." At the same time the Commission ruled that the proposal of certain vided for that purpose pursuant to authorization by Congress. Whatever their usefulness or value, it is not for the courts to decide whether any of carriers to increase their rates on anthracite coal from mines in Pennsylvania by or the used States. retained be United should or these things are needed to points in northern New York was not justified. It held, however, that Such questions are for the determination of Congress. It would be unjust the proposal to reduce rates from and to the same points was justified in to require the United States to account for them until Congress acts: and part. petitioners must abide its judgment in respect of the compensation, if any, to be made. And this applies to the claim on account of the fuel oil Inter-State Commerce Commission Holds Reduced as well as to the other items. Rates on Grain Shipments from Minneapolis Clearly petitioners are in no better position than they would be if they had paid money to the United States instead of putting the fuel oil in not Justified. here the relief United by sought the storage. Equity does not condition United vs. Inter-State consideration. Trinidad States the Commerce Commission decided 17 Feb. On the States upon a return of Coal Co., supra; Heckman vs. United States, supra; Causey vs. 'United against the proposed reduction in grain rates on shipments States, supra. from Minneapolis and Duluth. The Commission held as not Decree affirmed. have amounted to 0 According to the "United States Daily" the substanee of justified the reduction, which would Cities and DuluthTwin pounds hundred from the per cents Court, follows: the account, as stated in the District Superior on grain and grain products originating in NorthA. Transport company is debited: I. All royalty oil, &c., delivered under contracts of April 25 1922, $7,889,759 21 and Dec. 111922, to May 311926 791,012 03 2. Profit on their resale 684.625 55 11. Interest on No. 1 94,351 36 4. Interest on No. 2 Total.._ _ ________ _ __ _ _ ------------------------- 39,459,748 15 _- B. Transport company is credited: 1. Actual cost of storage facilities at Pearl Harbor, under contracts 17.350,814 11 of April 25 1922, and Dec. 11 1922 • 820,922 43 2. Interest on No. 1 1,936,142 47 3. Cost of fuel oil delivered to tanks 259,569 11 4. Interest on No. 3 *10.417,448 12 Total 3957.699 97 Balance due Transport company C. Petroleum company Is debited: I. Value of Petroleum products taken under lasses of June 5 1922, and Dec. 11 1922 (other than those Included in the account of 31.556,861 11 the Transport company.) western Minnesota, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota and Northwestern Minnesota over the Minneapolis & St. Louis and the Minneapolis, St. Paul & Sault Ste. Marie Railroads and their Eastern rail connections to points in trunk line and New England territories. The Commission in canceling the proposed reduction stated that the proposal repsecure resented an effort on the part of the applicants to territory affected the from moving now some of the traffic over rail, lake-rail routes through Duluth and Buffalo, N. Y. we believe," said "Approval of the proposed rates would, of the graindisruption a to directly the Commission, "lead ssi 1306 THE CHRONICLE rate structere, have marked effects on marketing and distribution, and accordingly It is not proba ble that any part of the reduction would be passed back to the farmer." Commissioners Campbell, Esch, Lewis and McManamy dissented from the majority report, saying that the reduction in rates should have been allowed. In its account of the majority decision the New York "Times" said: The [vol. 124. points in North and South Carolina. In repor ting the foregoing the Washington bureau of the New York "Journal of Commerce" added: At the same time the Commission other schedules proposing to restric also suspended until the same date t privilege" rates in connection with the application of so-called 'carriers' shipments of cotton from stations on the Gulf Mobile & Northern to New Orleans, to compressed cotton, or to uncompressed cotton which is billed locally into nearby compress points present all-rail rate on wheat from Minnea for compression and reshipment polis and Duluth to to destination under the G. M. & N. New York is 43 cents, made up of transit tariff. The effect 13 cents of the while the proposed rate would be 37 cents. to Peoria and 30 cents beyond, of the present through carrier proposed restriction will be the elimination s' The opposition to the proposal came tendered this carrier in uncomp privilege rates on shipments which are ressed forms on a through bill of lading: from grain millin and g interests and the of Duluth, from Missouri River applic ation instead of higher first class cities, from St. Louis, Chicago, Milwaukee rates. and Buffalo; from Kansas, Missour i, Oklahoma, Oregon, Washington, Idaho; from the central and trunk-line territories; from the State comLow missions of several of the States mentio Rates Have Cost Northwestern Road $1,16 ned and from the carriers of the 0,000,000, s Eastern group. Grain Rate Structure at Stake. The Commssion held that approval of the proposed rates would lead directly to a disruption of the grain rate structure, have marked effects on marketing and distribution and of necessity impair the revenues of the carriers and their ability to render satisfactory service. "That there would be any substan tial benefits to respondents, Minneapolis, or the producers of wheat, is doubtful," the Commission's decision said. "Competition would undoub tedly force other carriers serving Minneapolis to meet the propos ed rates and respondents could not hope to secure any substantially greater share of the traffic than they do under the present rates, unless as a reward for forcing these reductions. "Corresponding reducti from competing communities would follow and Minneapolis would be ons in no better relative position than now. "The farmers could harclly gain from the reduction. The Minneapolis Interests claim that the reduct ion is necessary in order that they may maintain their position in the millin g industry, and accordingly it is not probable that any part of the reduct ion would b epassed back to the farmer. It is the rates to the primar y markets rather than the rates from the Primary markets that are of most importance to the farmer. "Pursuant to the so-called Hoch-Smith resolution, we have inetitututed an investigation of the rate structu re of all common carriers subject to the Inter-State Commeree Act, known as Docket No. 17,000. "Since the hearing of this case we have concluded to assign for hearing with certain complaints that on grain and grain produc portion of No. 17,000 which relates to the rates ts within the Western District and the State of Illinois as well as the rate) "The proportional rates on certain export traffic. from the various Western markets to Chicag o and related gateways are included. Not only the measure of these proportional rates, but the relatio nship between the various Western markets will be determined in that proceeding." Chairman Eastman, who opinion in which he said theconcurred in the decision, wrote a separate ficiary to lend glamor to the farmer was prominently exhibited as a beneproposal, but that he saw little reason to believe the farmer would beneft. According to Security Holders' Committe e. Destruction of railroad value in Weste rn Trunk Line territory due to the failure of the Inter-State Commerce Commission to maintain an adequ ate rate structure amounted to $1,160,000,000 between 1912 and 1922, according to a statement issued on Feb. 28 by the Security Holders' Committee For a Fair Return, of which W. Emlen Roosevelt, Senior partner of the firm of Roose velt & Son, is chairman. The statement forms part of the proceedings of the committee in its attempt to obtain an increase in Western Trunk Line territorial rates from the Comm erce Commission, which recently instituted an investigat ion of the prevailing rate structure in this low spot area, which is east and north of the Missouri River and west of a line drawn from Chicago to St. Louis. The next hearing in this investigation will be held in Kansas City on April 6. The committee takes issue with the belief in some quarters that the destruction of the security values of Northwestern railr oads has been due to the poverty of the territory. The statement says: "The poor earnings of the railroads are not due to the poverty of the territory. The total wealth of nine Western Trunk Line territory increas States comprising practically all of ed 51% between 1912 to 1922. The per capita wealth of Western Trunk wealth of the South and far higherLine territory is double the per capita than it is in the Southwest. The total wealth per mile of railroa d is higher in Western Trunk Line territory than it is in the Southw est or South. Poor earnings and the destruction of security values is not due to the lack of traffic. From 1912 to 1926 traffic volume and train loading increased 52%. A comparison of eight railroads in Western Trunk Line territory with seven roads in the South and eight roads in the Southwest shows freight traffic density identical. Poor earnin gs of Western Trunk Line railroads not being due to inefficient management, poverty of the territory served or lack of traffic, the only cause remain ing is low rates. Low rates are admitted. "Eight railroads in the territory are earning nothing on $761,000,000 of property, based on Inter-State Commerce Commission figures. The margin of earnings of ten Northwestern roads available for interest has declined from 2.06 times in the 1911.1912-1913 period to only 1.40 times. Since 1912 the equity of the bonds of ten carriers in Western Trunk Line territory as measured by the market value of their stocks has declined $600,000,000. In 1912 market value of stocks was 82% of bonds outstanding. In 1926 stock value had shrunk to 32% strictions are preventing savings banks of bonds outstanding. Legal rein New York and Massachuseetts from investing in the territory except in an increasingly limited way. Life insurance companies are increas ingly tory. New capital is not forthcoming reluctant to invest in the terrifor necessaray improvements and betterments. The situation is critica l." Woodlock Sees a Paradox. Commissioner Woodlock under consideration were called attention to the fact that while the rates and connecting carriers proposed by two carriers on behalf of themselves in the East from whom they had received power to make just such rates under the usual occurrences, these Easter carrier had requested the n s Commission not to allow the rates to become effective. "There is indeed a sort of Gilbert-and-Sullivan atmosphere about the proceedings which is no humor," he said, "but doubt from one aspect of the matter not without its regarded from another aspect is highly suggest an abdication by ive of carriers abdication which amount themselves of their legitimate powers and an s to a default in duty. "We are not infrequ ently told about the bad effects of governmental interference with busines s and with private enterprise. The critici come with better sm would grace if those who made it demons trated that they were able and willing to attend to their own business without of governmental invoking the help regulation." Dissenters Stress Farm Angle. Commissioner Campbell, in dissenting, said: "How is the farmer the Hoch-Smith resolut ever going to secure any relief as contemplated by ion if we persistently withhold from him what are Wage Increase of 12% Sought by Clerks, Stati admitted to be reasonable on minimum rates for fear that the probable effect, not of the immediate Employes and Freight Hand rates proposed but in some remote way lers of New York other rates which might have to be similarly reduced to not less than Central Lines. a reasonable minimum level, would be to take away some revenue from the carrie Hearings were begun in New York rs?" Commissioner MeManamy, on Feb. 28,before the dissent ing, contended that the conclusions reached by the majority United States Board of Arbitration on the wage demands in this case "do not square with of of the object sought my understanding to be accomplished by the Hoch-S 20,000 clerks,station employes and freight handlers emplo mith resolution. "That the products of yed agriculture in the regions served by these carrier were and are depress by the s New York Central Railroad Lines, East and West ed carriers in those regions cannot be questioned," he said. "We have here A 12% increase in wages is sought, involving an addition of proposing reductions on the ground that the main• tenance of adequate transportation service will thereb approximately $3,000,000 to the road's yearly payro "Opposition to such y be promoted. ll. carriers who are parties reduced rates conies almost entirely from Eastern With the opening of the hearings on Feb. 28, the day was to the rates and could control them by withdraw- devot ing their concurrences. ed to the presentation of the employes' case. E. H. "This they refuse to do. Therefore their arguments Fitzgerald, Grand President of the brotherhood, vincing that the proposed are far from conJ. A. rates are below :he minim Commissioner Esch also um of reasonableness." Robertson and W.J. Winston, Chairmen of the dissented by making brotherhood public no sthtement. for the Items East and West divisions on the Central's lines. regarding the proposed columns Aug. 7, page 605; Aug.reduction appeared in these argued for the clerks, freight handlers and station men, 21, page 940, and Sept. 4, Regar ding the testimony the New York "Times," said: page 1204. The workers all belong to the Clerks' Brotherhood. To deny the increa se pay would be discri in to minate against the three groups involved, Mr. Through Cotton Rates Robertson held. He pointed out that the wages paid them Restricted in South. "was on the averag e of about 55 cents an hour lower than the average wage paid The Inter-State Commerce Commi union ssion on Feb. 18 sus- labor in general." pended until June 19 the operation of Offering statistics for 1925 Mr. Robertson said that the compa certain schedules prony handle d posing to restrict the application of joint a total of 111,000,000 tons of freight bringing a revenue to the road of through rates on about $240,000,000. That year the ,lines carried 68.000,000 passengers, cotton from points in Alabama on the Southern, Alabama including 44,000.000 holders of commutation tickets, 21,000 Northern, Sumter & Choctaw and Alab .000 local ama & Northwestern passengers and 3,000,000 Inter-State passengers. railroads; also from Southern railway point Emphasizing the high cost of living, he said the average clerk s in Georgia west had on the road to pay $37 99 a month rent.$11 45 a month for fuel and light and about of Austell, on traffic destined to the South Atlantic ports, $555 a year for food, making a total of about $1,142 a year, withou t including to apply only via Southern railway routes through I other necessities of life. He added that 82% of the workers found it imposs thereby eliminating routes through Mc ntgomery. Atlanta, ible to save to say nothing of having luxuries and pleasures. Simil ar restriction is proposed on traffic originating at Not Unreasonable, He Says. points in Mr. Robertson said that employes were not asking anything unreasonMississippi on the Mississippi Central RR. destined to able as the road was amply the able to pay the increase asked for and financi ally THE CHRONICLE able to carry the burden. The net operating income of the road, he said, had increased 140% since 1922. when it was about $20,000,000. He held that dividends had been doubled since 1922, as had also the surplus. He contended that the wages of the employes had not kept pace with the increasing revenue. Grand President E. H. Fitzgerald of the Brotherhood, in presenting the side of the organization, said that the railroad employes wanted a flat increase of six cents an hour for all groups and classes. The clerks now got about $1,560 a year, the station attendants about $1,088 and the freight handlers $1,350. It was contended that only 3 cents an hour increase in wages had been made since 1917, and that increase was in 1923 ,upon private agreement. The principal argument advanced was that a higher wage was necessary because of the cost of living and was justified because of the responsibility now carried by the workers. It was pointed out that the petitioning employes were handling material valued at from $50,000,000 to $100,000,000 a year. For this responsibility, it was held, the workers were getting far less than was justified. The New York Central lines were represented by Vice-President John G. Welber, in charge of personnel: M. T. MacLaury, his assistant, and L. V. Porter, Assistant Controller. Mr. Welber would not make a statement, except to express an opinion that the increase if granted would cost the road about 3,200.000. He said the company would put in its briefs as soon as the Brotherhood had finished the presentation of its side. 1307 W.E. Wells of Anglo-South American Bank, Ltd., Sails for Europe. W. E. Wells, General Manager and a director of the Anglo-South American Bank, Ltd., the largest export banking institution in England, with fifty-seven branches throughout the Americas, France and Spain, sailed last night for London on the S. S. Olympic after a five months' business trip in South America. Mr. Wells believes that conditions are rapidly readjusting themselves in England and he is quite optimistic about the general trend of business there. He has also been most favorably impressed with the present aspect of American business, and he considers the foreign trade outlook here as extremely favorable. Mr. Wells has been associated for a period of twenty-seven years with the Anglo-South American Bank, Ltd. Mr. Wells is also a director of the Anglo-South American Trust Co. of New York. & Brass Research Association Names H. A. Call On March 1 charges that brotherhood statistics concerhing Copper as Mid-Western Representative. clerks, York Central 20,000 New living conditions among the and Brass Research Association announces Copper The freight handlers and station employees who are seeking the appointment of H. A. Call of New York as mid-western the the of 4,000 men concerned only to increase apply 12% wage representatives. Mr. Call left on Feb. 2 to establish a were made by representatives of the railroad before the arBoard of Arbitration. The "Herald-Tribune" in stating this branch office of the Association in St. Louis. These rangements have been made as a result of the increased went on to say: John G. Welber, Vice-President of the road. attacked the brotherhood's building activity in the Middle West. The St. Louis office figures in cross-examining J. A. Robertson, Chairman of the brotherhood's with the trade in the Mississippi Valley in eastern division, and W. J. Winston, head of the western section of the will co-operate organization. Mr. Robertson admitted he had sent questionnaires on which connection with the use of copper, brass and bronze for his figures were based to only 2,000 employees in the eastern section and building construction and industrial purposes. Winston of admitted sending an them. received answers from about half equal number of questionnaires to men in his territory. to In an attack on citations by the brotherhood of the $2,300 living standard Parcel Post Shipments of American Merchandise Markets Abroad. set by the War Labor Board in 1918. asthe minimum living scale for a family of five, Mr. Welber said inauguration of such a standard would mean Parcel post shipments of American merchandise to oversea bankruptcy for the railroad. By this standard, Mr. Welber said, wages markets during 1926 in packages valued at $25 and over would be increased $58,000,000 a year or $10,000.000 more than the net aggregated $27,976,858, as compared with $26,052,146 and operating income of the road in 1925. if the standard were to apply to the $21,419,540 during 1925 and 1924, respectively, according road's 98,000 employees. In reply Mr. Robertson and Mr. Winston explained they did not expect to the regular annual figures made public Feb. 28 by the the road to increase the salaries of the 20,000 men in question to the $2,300 Department of Commerce. The Department's advices state: standard. They declared that the standard was cited merely in order to Silk and silk wearing apparel were first in order of value among the demonstrate the reasonableness of the men's demands, which call for a commodities sent abroad during the year by parcel post, being valued only add wage below that figure. The 12% increase asked,they said, would at 14.185.355, as compared with $3,665,202 during 1925. Shipments of leather and manufactures were valued at $2,513,095 during 1926 as $146 annually to the pay envelope of each of the men. about attendants station the year, a 111,560 about receive compared with $2,062.145 during the previous year. The clerks now Artificial teeth, fountain pens, optical goods, toys, pencils, needles. $1.088 and the freight handlers $1,350. included among With reference to the developments at the hearing on books, watches, cutlery, and rubber manufactures were the articles delivered to foreign purchasers by parcel post during the year. March 2 the "Times," said: at $25 or valued shipments commercial only include As these figures More than twoscore clerks, freight handlers and station employes of the over and take no account of large quantities of packages below that value, New York Central Lines appeared yesterday t efore the United States or ofshipments direct to consumers, or of the sample trade.the Department Board of Arbitration. Some of them were heard and told of their struggle pointed out that they are incomplete as regards the total value of merto maintain themselves and their families. When one of them spoke of chandise shipped abroad by parcel post during the year. his education and ambitions,former Secretary of Labor William B. Wilson, Commenting on the growing volume of export trade carried on through representing labor on the board, said the witness should aspire to the the mails. Dr. Julius Klein, Director of the Bureau of Foreign and DoPresidency of the line. of the fact that After twenty-nine years of service with the railroad W. C. Meusem, mestic Commerce, said that the figures are indicative to exportation westbound freight yard clerk, at Hoboken,said his salary was $140 a month, many inland manufacturers of articles lending themselves products, since their upon which he had to support a family of three. It was the testimony of by mail are finding profitable foreign outlets for in cities originated shipments the of these in packages included many John F. Lawler, relief clerk at the De Witt freight yards at Syracuse, that brought the comment from Mr. Wilson. Lawler, a college graduate, said removed from the seaboard. The following table shows the commodities and values recorded during he got $130 a month, out of which he paid $20 a month to keep a brother the year: in college. E. A. Singhauas of Union City, N. J., overshort and damage clerk at the 1924, 1925. 1926. Franklin Street station, said he had been with the road five years, and $4,185.355 $3,665,202 $3,187,926 now received $125 a month, on which he kept a family of three. James Silk and silk wearing apparel 2,513,095 2,062,145 1,853.290 Clalllvan, a checker at the Orange Avenue station, Cleveland, with the Leather and manufactures 1,359,514 1,783,791 1,666,419 railroad for forty years, said his salary was now $140 a month, upon which Cotton goods and cotton wearing apparel 1,883,421 1,753,334 1,519,925 Optical goods five. 932,860 he had to support a family of 1,405,839 1,368,293 preparations and pharmaceutical Medicinal 784,185 1,160,108 1,280.399 Fountain pens 942,439 642,215 939.955 Furs and manufactures in United Roads 910,5.55 1.117,620 1,309,607 on States Engineers and Jewelry and gold manufactures Locomotive 703.495 844,216 752,226 Watches and parts of Canada to Seek 15% Wage Increase. 582,942 811,971 981,023 Artificial teeth 732,579 721.777 912,993 Cutlery from Cleveland dispatches (Ohio) on Artificial silk manufactures 715,303 Associated Press 719,293 608.390 249,270 385,482 350.337 Toys March 3, said: 371,762 337,324 297,549 manufactures Rubber all for union 15% of locomotive engineers Demands for wage increases 394,676 340,982 276,238 Pencils 232 227 408,292 226,083 in the United States and Canada, with the exception of the southeastern Wool wearing apparel 174,799 200,293 190,736 division, will be served on the railroads on Saturday by General Chairman Needles 112,891 162,817 126.648 Books and printed matter of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers, it was learned here to-day. of 4,759,885 record shipments other 7.795,223 8,736,330 All the in served southeastern division. Similar notice has already been the it approved action, have was Indibrotherhood Total All members of the $27,976,858 $26.052.146 S21.419.540 cated by authoritative sources. Ninety thousand men would be affected by the proposed increase. Nationalization of Bank of Italy. It was said the brotherhood would support its demand by a claim that The Bank of Italy, with its more than 270 branches, was changed conditions, involving longer trains and longer runs, have brought more responsibility to the engineers. nationalized the present week. Operating as a national bank After the notice is served the brotherhood will await a reply from the will hereafter railroads, after which negotiations will be opened through the General under the provisions of the McFadden Act, it Chairmen of the organization. be known as the Bank of Italy National Trust & Savings Association. The change was sanctioned both by the CompAttacks Railway Award-Boston & Maine's Arbitrator troller of the Currency and the Federal Reserve Board, the Files Minority Report on Wages. national charter being granted as of March 1. The nationThe following is from the New York "Times" of March 4: alization of the bank follows the amalgamation with it of The $700,000 wage increase awarded to clerks, freight handlers, express the Liberty Bank of America, referred to in our issue of last and station employees of the Boston & Maine Railroad is attacked in a a member minority report of the Arbitration Board as "far beyond any bounds of week, page 1177. The Bank of Italy was already reason." of the Federal Reserve system, and its nationalization (says The minority report was signed by J. P. Quilty, the arbitrator represent- an advertisement published by the bank) "not only means ing the railroad, who refused to sign the majority award. According to the minority report, the average increase of about 9%% in this award is in continuing operation within the Federal Reserve System, but contrast with the voluntary agreements at a rate not exceeding 4% which also insures for the customers of the institution the full benwere reached recently in cases involving representatives of the same class efit of those advantages conferred upon national banks by of employees. 1308 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 124. recent Congressional enactment." The advertisement fur- of board of management, Los Angeles division, all Vice-Chairmen; A. Pedrini, Vice-President; W. W. Douglas, Vice-President; W. E. Diana', thermore says: Vice-President; Leo V. Belden, Vice-President; Vice-President; The Bank of Italy has long ranked among the nation's foremost banks, both with respect to its aggregate resources and invested capital. The executives of the institution have therefore accepted nationalization, believing the time is now ripe to assume the responsibilities that attach to the prominence which the Bank of Italy holds in this country and abroad. Through this action Pacific Coast banking should gain added prestige. With complete banking establishments in every important California community from Oregon to the Mexican border, the Bank of Italy with the additonal strengh of nationalization will continue to adhere to the policy of upbuilding the business of those communities along sound financial lines. A.J. Clock, E. C. Aldwell, Vice-President; Secretary; W. A. Bonynge, Vice-President; A. E. Sbarboro, Vice-President; George A. Webster, Vice-President. Two New Committees. The board of management, comprised of thirteen officers and directors, Is headed by L. M. Giannini as Chairman; Vice-Presidents A. J. Mount and A. Pedrini as Vice-Chairmen, and E. C. Aldwell as Secretary. Vice-President W. E. Blauer is Chairman of the general finance committee and A. J. Mount is Vice-Chairman. There are eight other members, Including W. H. Snyder, the bank's chief examiner, and seven Vice-Presidents. The staff of Vice-Presidents has been extended by the election to that office of E. C. Aldwell and A. W. Hendrick of the head office and F. A. Ferroggiaro of Stockton. The San Francisco "Chronicle" of Feb. 22 points out that "one effect of the merger of the Liberty Bank of America with the Bank of Italy will be the addition of a considerable ITEMS ABOUT BANKS, TRUST COMPANIES, &C. amount of deposits to the Federal Reserve Bank of San Two New York Stock Exchange memberships were reported Francisco. The Liberty Bank; which had been a non-member up to the present, now becomes a member of the Federal Re- for transfer this week,that of Philip L.Poe to Andrew Varick serve System." That paper in making the foregoing obser- Stout, Jr., and that of Lee Rosenberg to J. Edward Johnston each for a consideration stated to be $182,000. The last vation also stated: In spite of the fact that Liberty is reputed to have upwards of $175,000,- preceding sale was at $185,000. 000 in deposits, the increase to the Federal Reserve Bank will not be as large as many anticipate, inasmuch as this bank has been a depositor under On Feb. 26 Walter E. Frew, President of the Corn Exnon-member privileges in the past. Incidentally even a small increase in actual deposits will mean much Exchange Bank of New York sailed for Europe on the to the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, which ranks with Cleveland Acquitania. as third largest unit of the system. The local bank is surpassed only by the Federal Reserve banks in New York and Chicago. Floyd G. Blair on March -1 resigned from the Treasury On the other hand, the wholesale purchase of banks by Liberty Bank of America and Bank of Italy, prior to their merger, has had the effect of War Loan staff to become associated with the National denationalizing a large number of California national banks and in cutting City Bank of this city. down the number of units in the Federal Reserve Bank. This, however, has been counteracted by the substantial growth in resources and deposit ' , On March 3 John B. Gle- nn was elected an Assistant of the Twelfth District Bank. When one considers that there are still many large California banks with- Vice-President of the Chatham & Phenix National Bank & out the Federal Reserve System and that these may still become members Trust Co. of this city. in the future, the possibilities of future growth are evident It is probable, however, that under existing conditions the size and stability of the bank Gano Dunn was elected a d- irector of the Grace National will be maintained at present levels for some time to come. Bank of this city on March 3. Mr. Dunn is President of The Los Angeles "Times" of Feb. 25 in referring to the the J. G. White Engineering Corp. enlargement of the bank through the merger said: F. Donald Arrowsmithhas been appointed Assistant GenOperations of the newly enlarged Bank of Italy, after giving effect to the purchase of the Liberty Bank of America, will be conducted through eral Sales Manager of the Bond Department of Bankers the medium of northern and southern divisions, each with separate adTrust Co. of New York. visory and management officers, it was announced yesterday by James A. Bacigalupi, President. The Bank of Italy is now the second largest in the United States, having total capital, surplus and undivided profits of $105,000,000, resources of nearly $700,000,000, and 276 branches. Orra E. Monnette and L. M. MacDonald, both of whom have been identified with Southern California banking for some time, will be the principal executives of the southern division, which includes 121 branches in the counties south of and ineluding Santa Barbara, Kern and live. Mr. Monnette has been chosen chairman of the regional board and Mr. MacDonald, chairman of the board of management. This plan of operation, Mr. Bacigalupi explained in his statement, is adopted for the purpose of placing the administration of the bank's activities in all parts of the State in the hands of bankers, business and professional men familiar with local conditions. His statement follows in part: Details Explained. "Functions similar to those of a board of directors will be discharged by the regional board, while the actual operation of the bank will be centered in the board of management. In particular, the regional board, with its membership of sixty-eight men, who are intimately associated with the progress of Southern California, will study the needs of the territory, determine upon the extension of our service, as may be necessary, and consider such recommendations or suggestions as may be thought proper. "With the enlargement of our organization, it has appeared essential that the creation of these regional groups be provided for both Northern and Southern California. The result has been the formation of two divisions, one in Southern California, comprising that part of the State south of and Including the counties of Santa Barbara, Kern and Inyo. In so far as is consistent with the principles of good organization, the two districts will functiqn as complete units, each, however, aiding and co-operating with the other "The selection of men who will head the board of management and the regional board in Southern California is particularly pleasing to us all. For the regional board Orra E. Monnette has been chosen as chairman and P. J. Dreher of Long Beach, G. A. Davidson, San Diego, and C. C. Chapman of Los Angeles and Fullerton, as vice-chairmen. The board of management will be headed by L. M. MacDonald, chairman, and W. A. Bonynge, Jr., H. R. Erkes and W. A. Braunschweiger, vice-chairmen. Mr. Monnette will be ex-officio member of all committees of the bank." • From the San Francisco "Chronicle" of Feb. 27 we take the following: Extensive readjustment of the directorial and executive alignment of the Bank of Italy as a result of the amalgamation into one suPerorganization of the Giannini banking interests of California was announced yesterday' afternoon following banking hours. The new alingment includes addition of two entirely new governing committees and fourteen additions to the board of directors from the foremost banking, financial and industrial circles. Notable in this direction Is the choice of G. A. Davidson. former President of the Southern Trust & Commerce Bank of San Diego, absorbed in the Bank of Italy merger as a Vice-Chairman of the directorate. The advisory committee of the bank, formerly consisting of A. P. Glannini (Chairman), L. Scatena, James .J. Fagan and P. C. Hale, has been enlarged by including Marshal Hale, Charles C. Chapman and R. E. Miller. L. Scatena continues as Chairman of the expanded board. Executive Body. Under the board is a general executive committee, and, dividing the former functions of the executive department, two new committees, one a board of management and the other a committee on general finance. The general exectuive committee is composed of the following officers: James A.Bacigalupi, President, Chairman, L. M.Glannini, A. J. Mount, Senior Vice-President; Orra E. Monnette and L. M.MacDonald, Chairman The Richmond "News Leade- r" of Feb. 19 contains the announcement that L. B. Thomas, Vice-President of the First & Merchants National Bank of Richmond, will go with the Bankers Trust Co., New York City, March 1. The item also states: "The officers, the directors and the clerks in the bank deeply regret the fact that Mr. Thomas is leaving," said John N. Miller, Jr., President of the First & Merchants. "He is an asset to the City of Richmond. I am confident that wherever he may go his heart will be here." Mr. Thomas said that his work with the Bankers Trust will keep him in the South much of the time. He will keep his home here and will be enabled to come home frequently. For fifteen years Mr. Thomas has been connected with banking institutions here, and had considerable business experience prior to specializing in banking. He had his first banking experience with the old Broad Street Bank. He went with the Merchants National in December, 1911. He WU made Assistant Vice-President in 1923. Upon consolidation of the First with the Merchants he was elected Vice-President of the institution. Mr. Thome has been President of the Richmond Chapter of the American Institute of Banking, and has worked on several committees of the Richmond Chamber of Commerce. Anthony Ziesat, former S- econd Vice-President; Harry Rebholz, former Dishier, and George H. Cook, former Assistant Cashier of the Broadway Central Bank of this city, whose arrest on Jan. 7 for alleged embezzlement caused a disastrous "run" on the institution and its subsequent sale on Jan. 10 to the Central Bank & Trust Co. for the protection of its depositors, on Feb. 25 were sentenced by Judge Francis X. Mancuso in tile Court of General Sessions to terms of from four and a half to nine years in Sing Sing. All three defendants had pleaded "guilty" to a specific charge of grand larceny, first degree, involving $4,000 stolen Oct. 14 last. Representatives of the bank made an unsuccessful plea for clemency. Judge Mancuso did, however, shorten the minimum sentence by a half year, but this was because the men had pleaded "guilty" and saved the State the expense of a trial. The stockholders of the M-echanics Bank ofiBrooklynTon Feb. 17 authorized the issuance of 17,000 new stock,'increasing the capital from $2,150,000 to $3,000,000. The additional stock, in shares of $50, will be offered pro rata to the shareholders at $150 a share. The enlarged capital will become effective March 31. Negotiations are now under way looking towardslthe consolidation of the Sessa chain of private banks in Brooklyn with the Commercial Exchange Bank of New Yorkllocated at 63 Wall Street. The Sessa banks form one of the largest groups of private banks in the city, having assets of approxi.. MAR. 51927.] THE CHRONICLE 1309 mately $5,000,000. There are three offices. The Commercial Exchange Bank of New York, which opened on Nov. 1 last, as a successor to Lionello Perera & Co., is controlled by the Bancitaly Corporation. Lionello Perera is President of the institution and Dr. A. H. Giannini, President of the Bowery & East River National Bank (also controlled by the Bancitaly Corporation), is Chairman of the board. That the proposed union of the First National Bank of Washington, Pa., and the Real Estate Trust Co. of that place, to form the First Bank & Trust Co. of Washington (referred to in the "Chronicle" of Feb. 26, page 1176) would become effective on March 17 was reported in a special dispatch from Washington, Pa., on Feb. 26 to the Pittsburgh "Gazette." The dispatch, after stating that the capital of At a meeting of the Board of Directors of the Globe Ex- the new bank would be $600,000, went on to say: The 6,000 shares will have a book value of $205 per share and will be change Bank of Brooklyn, N. Y., on Feb. 24 Harry C. Waylor distributed to the present stockholders of both institutions, 4,000 to the was appointed Assistant Cashier. Real Estate Trust Co. and 2,000 to the bank stockholders. The stock allotted to the stockholders of the Real Estate Trust Co. will The Citizens' National Ban-k of Whitney, Texas, has been be paid out of the assets of that institution, amounting to $820,000, made absorbed by the First National Bank of that place, the first up of $400,000 surplus, $20,000 undivided profits and $400,000 capital. named institution being placed in voluntary liquidation as On April 1 the stockholders of the Greenebaum Sons' of Feb. 11 1927. Bank & Trust Co., founded in 1855, one of the oldest banking The new capital of $1,500,000 of the Nassau National Bank institutions in Chicago, will hold a special meeting to decide of Brooklyn authorized by the stockholders on Jan. 11 be- upon increase of capital stock and greatly enlarged board came effective Feb. 15. The capital has been increased from of directors. At a meeting Feb. 28 of the stockholders of $1,000,000, the new stock having been sold to stockholders Greenebaum Sons' Investment Co. an increase of capital at $200 a share, $100 going to capital and $100 to surplus. stock from 15,000 to 20,000 shares was voted. Stockholders The capital of the bank is now $1,500,000 and the surplus of record Feb. 28 will share in the distribution of stock, which,it is stated, represents a profit to them of over $2,000,$1,500,000. 000, based upon the present market price of $775 per share. At a meeting of the board of trustees of the Brooklyn Sav- The bank's announcement states: ings Bank, Thornton Gerrish, Vice-President of the Bank of In 1921, in order to indicate more clearly to the public that the activities were general, and not confined to mortgage banking, the bank transAmerica, was elected a trustee. ferred its mortgage business to a new corporation organized for that purpose, Greenebaum Sons' Investment Co., all of the capital stock of which has been held in trust for the stockholders of the bank. Since that date the bank has grown substantially as a' commercial bank, and the board of directors believes it now advantageous to further mark the distinction and will consider the choice of a new name for the bank. The name of toe From the weekly bulletin o- f the Comptroller of the Cur- Investment company will remain unchanged. In future, stock of the two institutions will be separately owned. rency it is learned that the Pittsfield National Bank, PittsTo promote the further growth of the bank, the directors will recommend field, Mass., on Feb. 18 changed its name to the Pittsfield that the capital stock be increased 10,000 shares, half of which is to be distributed among present stockholders at $100 per share, and the balance National Bank & Trust Co. of 5,000 shares available for sales from time to time. The board will also enlarged. The First National Bank o- f Pompton Lakes, N. J., has beThe increase of 5,000 shares of Greenebaum Sons' Investment Co. stock become the First National Bank & Trust Co. of Pompton will be distributed to stockholders of record Feb. 28 at $200 per share. The investment company, and its branches in the principal cities, affiliated Lakes. with Greenebaum Sons' Securities Corporation, New York, specializes in the and selling of first mortgage real estate bonds. The investP Therirst!National Bank of Rockaway, N. J., has issued underwriting ment business will continue to be conducted entirely separate from the its twentieth anniversary statement, which shows capital, bank, and the home office will be located in the new thirty-seven story surplus and undivided profits of $250,000 and deposits Tower Annex, now nearing completion. Upon adoption of the changes the bank will have a capital stock of of $1,600,000. $2,500,000, a surplus of $1,500,000, and undivided profits of about $1,000,• George H. Grant, heretofor- e Secretary and Treasurer of 000. Deposits at the close of business on Dec. 31 1926 were over $30,000,the regular rate of dividends to be maintained on the Allegheny Title & Trust Co. of Philadelphia, was elected 000. It is expected that bank will be $8 per share. The investment comthe capital stock of the President of the company on Feb. 23. At the same meeting pany regular dividends, it is expected, will be $20 per share on the enlarged the bank for 1926 were over 28% on its capital, earnings of A. E. Peterson was appointed Secretary and Treasurer in capital. The lieu. of Mr. Grant. Mr. Grant succeeds Fred C. Neill, re- exclusive of the investment company. In June, 1911, as a State bank, after Greenebaum Sons was incorporated signed. being conducted for many years as a private banking and investment firm, founded by Elias Greenebaum. The activities are now in the hands of the A special meeting of the st- ockholders of the Roxborough second and third generations. The present board of directors consists of Trust Co. of Roxborough (Philadelphia), Pa., will be held M. E. Greonebaum, H. E. Greenebaum, J. E. Greenebaum, 0. Howard Maron March 22 to vote on a proposal to increase the capital field, Edward B. Carson, Jacob L. Keener, Claude C. Hopkins and Henry L. Stern. The Canandaigua National Bank of Canandaigua, N. Y., changed its name on Feb. 15 to the Canandaigua National Bank & Trust Co. from $150,000 to $300,000. The increase was recommended made-to the Comptroller of the An application has been—e— by the directors on Jan. 11. The additional stock (par $50) will be offered at $100 per share. Payments will be called Currency for permission to organize the Greene County for as follows: 25% on May 1; 25% July 1, and 50% Sept. National Bank of Waynesburg. The •capital of the instituI,. The last sale of the stock was at $255. The dividend tion is fixed at $125,000. rate is 8%. John E. Casey, a Vice-President and Treasurer of the The stockholders of the Cen- tral Bank & Trust Co. of Erie, Indiana Trust Co. of Indianapolis and for more than twenty Pa., on Feb. 5 ratified an agreement for the sale of their years prominent in financial circles in that city and the bank to the People's Bank & Trust Co., which previously State of Indiana, died on Feb. 21 as the result of injuries had the unanimous approval of Its board of directors. The sustained when he was knocked down by an automobile on bank will operate under the name of the People's Bank & Dec. 21. He was sixty-six years of age. Trust Co., Central Branch, and is located at Eighteenth and Effective Feb. 10, the Exch- ange National Bank of HastState Sts. The assets of the consolidated institution approxings, Neb., went into voluntary liquidation. The absorption imate $7,000,000. of this bank by the First National Bank of Hastings was According to an announcement made this week by the Safe noted in these columns in our issue of Dec. 18 1926. Deposit Bank & Trust Co. and the National Bank of TarenOn Feb. 26 the First Natio-nal Bank of Moorhead, Minn., tum, Pa., these banks will be merged into one institution on and the Moorhead National Bank were consolidated under May 1. Negotiations between the two institutions have been the corporate title of the First & Moorhead National Bank, under way for some time and for the present each instituwith capital stock of $150,000. tion will operate In its present location, until such time as a new building can be erected. The National Bank of Proposed consolidation of the First National Bank of MisTarentmn is the oldest bank in the Allegheny Valley and .soula, Mont., and the Missoula Trust & Savings Co. was anhas enjoyed thirty-seven years of successful banking. The nounced by the respective directors of the institutions on Safe Deposit Bank & Trust Co. will this year celebrate its Feb. 26, according to an Associated Press dispatch on that tenth anniversary. According to the announcement made by date from Missoula, printed in the Montana "Record" of J. M. Hess, Cashier of the National Bank of Tarentum, awl Feb. 26. The new organization, which will continue the title by Frank C. Irvine, Treasurer of the Safe Deposit Bank & of the F.rst National Bank, will have resources of Trust Co., the personnel of the two institutions will remain $3,800,000, it is said. A. R. Jacobs. head of the First Nathe same. Mr. Irvine is also Vice-President of the National tional Bank since 1919, will be President of the enlarged Bank. bank, while the directorate will be composed of the pre-6ent 1310 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 124. directors of the two institutions. The First National Bank is said to be the oldest national bank in Montana, its charter having been granted in 1873. south of the Ohio River, having been founded in 1863, when the Federal troops held the City of Nashville. It was organized as the old First National Bank and acted as a government fiscal agent, paying the troops of the Federal army Effective Nov. 10, 1926, the People's National Bank of during the Civil War. Henryetta, Okla., went into voluntary liquidation, the institution having been absorbed by the American Exchange Failure of two Sumter, S. C., banks—the Sumter Trust Co., capitalized at $100,000 and with deposits of approxiBank of that place. mately $600,000, and the People's Bank, capitalized at $100,We are advised by the Exchange National Bank of Little 000 and with deposits of $320,000—was reported in a disRock, Ark., that in September of last year the institution patch by the Associated Press from Sumter in Feb. 17 printtook over the England National Bank of Little Rock, an in- ed in the Birmingham "Age-Herald" of Feb. 18. The Peostitution capitalized at $300,000. As of Feb. 1 1927 the enple's Bank closed on Feb. 15, while the Sumter Trust Co. larged Exchange National Bank, together with its affiliated failed to open on Feb. 17. A notice on the door of the latinstitution, the Exchange Trust Co., had combined capital, ter, the dispatch said, stated that due to an unusual "run" surplus, undivided profits and reserve accounts of $782,443; and heavy withdrawals from the bank during the last two deposits of $7,456,579, and total resources of $8,239,021. days the institution would not be able to withstand further J. M. Davis heads both institutions. withdrawals and the directors had turned over its affairs Seven small banks in South-eastern Kansas were closed on to the State Bank Examiner. Feb. 24. Advices by the Associated Press from Pittsburg, In regard to the affairs o- f the failed People's Bank & • Kan., on that date appearing in the Topeka "Capital" of Trust Co. of Shelbyville, Ky. (the closing of which on Jan. Feb. 25, gave the names of the institutions and their location 25 following the discovery of a shortage, since found to be as follows: Midwest State Bank, Fort Scott; Pittsburg $61,951, in the accounts of Otho H. Vardeman, an Assistant State Bank, Pittsburg; Commercial State Bank, Arma ; Cashier, was noted in the "Chronicle" of Feb. 5, page 747), First State Bank, Cherokee; Farmers' State Bank, Engle- a special dispatch to the Louisville "Courier-Journal" from vale; Miners' State Bank, Mulberry, and Farmers' State Shelbyville on Feb. 24 stated that the bank would not be reBank, Opolis. Control of all the institutions was held by opened. This decision, the dispatch stated, was reached on Jonathan G. Miller (who, it is understood, is a Pittsburg that day (Feb. 24), when State Bank Commissioner C. E. (Kan.) coal operator) and his • family, Mr. Miller being Marvin appointed Pryor B. Beard, Cashier of the Citizens' President in each instance. "Due to the extensive interests Bank of Shelbyville, special banking commissioner to wind of Mr. Miller, who has pledged his property to meet the up the institution's affairs. Continuing the dispatch said: losses," the dispatch stated, "it Is expected that the deposiThe assets of the bank will be converted into cash as rapidly as Is contors will suffer no loss." The dispatch further stated that sistent with good business judgment and the depositors paid as soon as possible, but to accomplish this it is probable that the stockholders will be the total capitalization of the institutions was $160,000; subjected to an assessment under the double liability clause. It is believed, total loans and discounts amounted to $750,000, and total however, they eventually will be paid in full. An analysis of the report of the Louisville accountants employed to audit deposits aggregated $959,000. Inability to collect loans was Vardeman's books indicates that he committed 221 distinct acts of embezzlethe cause of the failures, it was said. An Associated Press ment and made a like number of false entries to cover his peculations. In dispatch from Topeka reporting the closing of these banks, addition, he made false entries in the accounts of thirty depositors Jan. 24 printed in the New York "Times" of Feb. 25, after stating while the examiners were actually in the bank. Eight indictments have that the institutions "all operated under the State Guaranty. been returned against him. Law and the failures were expected to increase the claims Voluntary clos:ng of the First National Bank of Warsaw, against the State Depositors' Guaranty Fund, liabilities of N. C., on Feb. 21, following "a run" on the institution, was which already exceed its assets by more than $5,000,000," reported in a press dispatch from that place, appearing in went on to say: the Raleigh "News and Observer" of Feb. 22. Closing, it The Miller banks were taken over by the State Banking Department, was stated, was by order of the directors, who requested which announced that inability to realize on loans made the step necessary. Miller, with tracts of valuable coal lands, pledged his property to meet the the Comptroller of the Currency to send a representative to losses. Warsaw to take charge of the bank's affairs. The directors While claims against the insolvent guaranty fund are mounting, the State declared, it is understood, that there is no shortage, the Legislature must decide whether it will repeal the bank guaranty law and vote for a bond issue to pay the claims of depositors, who have no hope to books are in perfect condition, and there is no charge of any recover.from the present funds. Two bills pending in the House of Repre- mismanagement on the part of the directors. Liabilities, it sentatives, both prepared by the majority floor leader, Representative Ben- was stated, were placed at $300,000 and the assets at $360,jamin F. Endres, propose repeal of the law and a bond issue "in order to 000. The institution was organized in 1913 as a State bank, restore the people's confidence in the State's banking institutions." Mr. Endres contends that the State itself owes the debts of banks that entering the national banking system in 1920. J. E. Wilfailed. He says the State has lent its name to a scheme to guaranty bank liams is President; It. W. Blackmore, Vice-President, and deposits. Banks operating under the law were permitted to advertise that W. P. Bridgers, Cashier. deposits were guaranteed by the State. While depositors of the banks closed tc•Aday hare no assurance that the-State will return the money which they had entrusted to the institutions, the State itself has full protection for its own funds which it had deposited in those banks. The seven banks had pledged $75,500 in United States bonds to protect the State's deposits of $74,264. According to the Nashville "Banner" of Feb. 23, a consolidation of four important banks in that city is proposed, namely, the Fourth & First National Bank, Central National Bank, Fourth & First Bank & Trust Co. (an affiliated institution of the first named bank), and the Nashville Trust Co. Two new institutions, it is understood, will result from the merger, continuing the titles of the Fourth & First National Bank and the Nashville Trust Co. Tile Central National Bank, it is stated, will remain at its present location as a branch of the enlarged First & Fourth National Bank, while the various branches of the Fourth & First Bank & Trust Co. will become branches of the enlarged Nashville Trust Co. James E. Caldwell, President of the Fourth & First National Bank and the Fourth & First Bank & Trust Co., will head both the new organizations. The consolidation of the institutions, it is said, will necessitate the increasing of the capital of the Fourth & First National Bank from $1,500,000 to $9,000,000. The Fourth & First Bank & Trust Co. Is capitalized at $500,000; the Nashville Trust Co. at $350,000 and the Central National Bank at $300,000. The combined resources of all four institutions, it is understood, will approximate $66,000,000. Meetings of the respective stockholders will be held on March 23 to vote on the proposed union. The Fourth & First National Bank is said to be the oldest national bank Closing of the First Bank -& Trust Co. of Lake Worth, Fla., because of low cash reserves, was reported in a press dispatch from Richmond, Va., appearing in the "Wall Street Journal" of March 1. The dispatch further stated that officials of the bank said a plan for the reopening of the institution at an early date had been forwarded to State Comptroller E. A. Amos at Tallahassee for his approval and also that the depositors would suffer no loss through the closing of the institution. - report (the bank's fifty-secA very satisfactory annual ond) has just recently been issued by the Standard Bank of Canada, the head office of which is in Toronto. The statement covers the fiscal year ending Jan. 31 1927 and shows net profits for the period, after deducting expenses, rebate for interest on unmatured bills, Provincial and municipal taxes and making provision for bad and doubtful debts of $821,887. To this was added $207,892, representing the balance to profit and loss brought forward from the pre%ions fiscal year, making the sum of $1,029,779 available for distribution. This amount was allocated as follows: $578,808 to pay four quarterly dividends at the rate of 12% per annum; $48,234 to take care of war tax on note circulation; $50,000 reserved for Dominion income tax, and $35,000 contributed to officers' pension fund, leaving a balance of $317,737 to be carried forward to the succeeding year's profit and loss account. Total resources of the institution as of Jan. 31 were $90,439,638 (as compared with $86,559,- MAR. 51927.1 THE CHRONICLE 055 the previous year), of which $43,808,121 were liquid assets, or slightly over 53% of the bank's liabilities to the public. Total deposits on the same date were $72,148,588, as against $68,432,043 last year. The Standard Bank's paidup capital is $4,823,400 and its reserve fund $2,900,000. A. P. White is President of the institution, with N. L. McLeod General Manager. At the meeting of the board of directors of the Banca Commerciale Italiana-head office, in Milan (Italy)-it was decided to propose,at the general meeting of the shareholders to be held on March 26, a dividend for the year 1926 of 65 lire per share, equal to 13%, and to carry over as undivided profits for the year 1927 the amount of 47,500,000 lire approximately. • 1311 day. Most of the losses of the previous day were recovered, and in many cases new tops for the year and for all time were recorded by some of the more active speculative leaders. General Motors was especially prominent in the upswing 4. Railroad 4 points to 1683 and moved briskly forward 43 stocks again resumed their forward movement and several of the more prominent issues, including Wabash, Erie first preferred and Baltimore & Ohio, scored substantial gains. Commercial Solvents B was again a spectacular performer and shot forward more than 12 points to 269% and Baldwin Locomotive ended the day with a net gain of 4% points. General Railway Signal also attracted considerable attention 4. Stromand made a sharp advance of 8% points to 1123 berg Carburetor was the outstanding weak spot, having a loss of nearly 5 points to 35/ 38. The selling movement was resumed on Friday after further recovery in the opening hour and many of the market leaders lost practically all of the gains of the early trading. Low-priced railroad stocks, particularly those included in the merger rumors, were in moderate demand at improving prices, but in the recessions of the afternoon lost more than their early gains. In the final hour the market again moved downward and many of the industrial shares and specialties were carried well below the close of the previous day. Continental Baking A dropped to a new low for the year at 63 and Baldwin Locomotive slipped back more than 5 points. The final tone was weak. THE WEEK ON THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. The New York stock market has been somewhat unsettled the present week and, though the general tendency has been toward higher prices, there have been several reactionary periods during which the trend of prices was sharply downward. Railroad shares as a group Moved further forward, several of the more prominent speculative issues reaching new tops. Industrial stocks as a rule have displayed only moderate improvement and oil shares with the possible exception of Houston Oil and Barnsdall A and B and one or two others have made little progress. Trading was particularly active in the short session on Saturday and many TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY. WEEKLY AND YEARLY. stocks reached new high levels for the year, and some for all time. One of the outstanding movements was the bulge State, UMW Socks, Railroad. Municipal & Slates Number of &e.. Week Ended Mar. 4. in Wabash common, which advanced more than 4 points to onion Bond,. Bonds. Bonds. &hares. 74, making a new top for the year. A new peak was also $1,878,000 1,173,257 34.536,000 $635,100 reached by the preferred A stock, which crossed 92. Motor Saturday 7.041,500 3,070,000 2,543.290 346.750 Monday 7,503,000 3.320,000 2.098,548 260,550 shares continued strong, General Motors making a new high Tuesday 7.399,500 2,744.000 2,355,370 449,000 Wednesday 2,327,000 1,775,590 8.929,500 672,100 for the movement at 163%,followed by Mack Truck which Thursday 2,256,500 5,892,000 1.567,000 197,000 reached new territory for the present advance at 103. Re- Friday I Pntal 12.202.555 339.301.500 334.906.000 32.560.500 Barnsapparent in some of the oil group, newed strength was Week Road Mar. 4. Jan. 1 to Mar. 4. dall A and B making new high marks, followed by General Salm at New York Stock Asphalt with a new peak at 903'. Railroad shares, motor 1927. 1927. Escharise. 1926. 1926. issues and industrial securities were the strong stocks on Stocks-No.of shares_ 12,202,555 15,073,480 86,906,905 89,285,338 Bonds. Monday. The motor stocks were especially prominent in Government bonds_ _ $2,560,500 $6,690,800 $43,396,250 554,379,700 the upward swing, General Motors leading with a gain of State and foreign bonds 14,906,000 12,642,500 193,160,200 113,171,350 misc. bonds 39,301,500 53,270,000 Railroad & 448.686,200 436,627,000 6 points, followed by substantial advances in Mack Trucks, I $56,768,000 572,603,300 $685,242,650 $804,178,050 Hudson Motors, Chrysler, Nash, White and Whys-Knight. Total bonds One of the spectacular features of the early session was the DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON, PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE EXCHANGES. advance of Houston Oil, which shot forward more than 10 points. The 4 points and finally closed with a net gain of 163 Boston. Philadaphia. Baltimore. Week Ended strength of Houston Oil soon extended to Barnsdall and others Mar. 4 1927. Shares. 801141141es. Share,. Bond Sates. Share,. Bond Baku. of the group. St. Louis-San Francisco moved to the front 20,669 $13,100 15,481 1,702 $17,000 543,900 as the leader of the railroad section, and advanced more Saturday 41,224 Monday 14,000 30,916 1.964 27,600 7,800 *31o7 25,000 31,566 72,600 1,431 20,000 8, and Rock Island reached a new top Tuesday than 3 points to 1143/ Wednesday *33,801 21,500 26,991 59,850 1,275 17,900 *26,118 28,810, 16,600 22,000 / 8. Wabash preferred and common established new Thursday 2,536 32,700 at 823 14,252 9,000 16,120) 14,000 Friday 1,852 19,000 r high records. Canadian Pacific sold as high as 192,. an adTotal 167,071 5104,600 149,894 $214,750 10,760 8134,200 vance of 4 points, and New Haven gained 2 points. One of the widest movements of the day was in the industrial Prey, week revised 158.708 563.100 201.512 $205.700 13.765 3134.800 specialties, Commercial Solvents advancing 14 points to a •In addition,sales of rights were:Tuesday.800:Wednesday,3,287; Thursday,900. new high level and American Smelting gaining 3 points and THE CURB MARKET. crossing 151, Baldwin Locomotive was again bid up 43. Trading in Curb Market securities at the outset of the points and General Railway Signal extended its gain about week was heavy, buying on a large scale sending prices to 2 points. Irregularity characterized the movements of the stock higher levels. Later profit taking was in evidence and market on Tuesday and trading slowed down in a marked caused irregular price movements. A sharp brake in Cities degree. General Motors was the outstanding feature of Service, following an early report that Henry L. Doherty, the early trading, advancing to a new high at 170, though the head of the company, was seriously ill, caused a sensait receded to 1683' when the list turned downward. Some tion. Selling orders accumulated in such numbers that of the specialties were in increased demand, particularly trading was suspended for a short time, but later on more General Solvents B, which sold as high as 263, and Loose- favorable news trading was resumed. After a decline from Wiles, which first dropped six points and later advanced 58% to 57% the common broke to 40%, recovered to 51% 14, to 163. Railroad stocks were generally under pressure, and closed to-day at 49%. The preferred sold down from 4 to 87 and at 88% finally. Oils as a rule were weak. though there•were a number of exceptions. The market was 913 somewhat confused and unsettled on Wednesday and numer- Buckeye Pipe Line eased off from 48 to 463/2, but recovered ous declines, some of which were particularly violent, were finally to 4732. Cumberland Pipe Line declined from registered. The break came late in the day, after a period 133% to 122 and sold finally at 123. Humble Oil & Refinof moderate advances, during which some of the railroad ing was done from 58% to 58, the close to-day being at 55%. stocks, notably Pere Marquette and St. Louis & San Fran- Indiana Pipe Line lost two points to 65, but recovered to 66. cisco, moved into new high ground for 1927. Most of the Prairie Pipe Line after early advance from 146 to 147% numerous declines occurred among the leading industrial dropped to 141%, the final transaction to-day being at 144. stocks, including such issues as General Motors, United Solar Refining was off from 194 to 190. Standard Oil (IndiStates Steel common, Baldwin Locomotive, Du Pont, ana) declined from 713/ 8 to 68%. A slump in Reiter Foster American Smelting and Allied Chemical. Stromberg Car- Oil carried the price down from 12% to 8%. Activity in buretor was particularly weak and sold down nearly 12 industrials was confined to few issues. Loose-Wiles Biscuit points. Oil stocks were heavy, Houston Oil receding about new stock was heavily traded in, easing off at first from 33 4 points from its previous close. The market again dis- to 32, then advancing to 41%, with a final reaction to 39. played its strong recuperative powers on Thursday and Among public utilities Commonwealth Power common 3 to 47% fell to 453/s and closed moved vigorously forward during the greater part of the after early gain from 454 1312 THE CHTIONTCLE [VOL. 124. to-day at 463j. Electric Bond & Share Securities moved • lexamination of the bill goes to show that there will be no need for resort up from 70% to 71k, Weakened to 601 and ends the week Ito this reserve power for the immediate purpose in view. Since the acPentance by Government last August of the recommendation by the Hilton, at 70. IYoung Commission of the 186. rate, the Finance Department has been A complete record of Curb Market transactions for the 'under guarantee to sell reverse councils. if necessary, in order to maintain exchange between the to marginal points, Is. Slid, and Is. 6 3-16d. Reweek will be found on page 1342. fusal of the Assembly to pass the bill would not affect the validity and continuance of this executive action: but it would relieve Government of the proposed obligation to establish a gold bullion standard." This Is an Interesting point, because it indicates that opposition cannot STOCKS (No. Shares), BONDS(Par Value). Week Ended Mar. 4. deter the Indian Government from fixing exchange at 18d., the figure It Ind&Misc Oil. Mining. Domestic. Por'n God. considers necessary in the public Interest of India. but by obstructing the Saturday 92,231 $70.000 passage of the bill (should the Viceroy choose not to exercise his power) 38.024 43,625 61.296.000 Monday 170.688 229.000 the opposition can delay indefinitely the establishment of the effective gold 73,410 65,925 2,484.000 Tuesday 173,417 263,000 standard which all parties 37,200 2.398.000 79.578 unanimously desire. Wednesday 137.629 45,580 2,201,000 499.000 113,670 Thursday 119,033 48,900 2,400.000 422.000 109,510 SILVER. Friday 105.801 335.000 48,3551 1,943.000 132,727 Under the pressure of China sales, prices receded a halfpenny, carrying Total 285,585,12,722,000 81,818,000 quotations to 26 3-16d. for cash and 26d. for two months delivery on the 799,697 540,919 14th inst.: since then some improvement has taken place. The Indian bazaars have bought both for shipment and to never bear sales. The Indian market is not vigorous, the offtake being only about 150 bars a day. THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS: The stock in Bombay on Saturday last was cabled as only 1,600 bars, We reprint the following from -the weekly circular of which accounts possibly for some shipment orders. Recent operations suggest that speculative positions on account of China Samuel Montagu & Co: of London, written under date of bulls have been largely liquidated, and also those of Indian bears. Hence, Feb. 16 1927: the markot may be upon a more even keel than it has been for some time. The bull and bear accounts still open are in strong hands and can hardly .• .. GOLD. The Bank of England gold reserve against notes amounted to £148,943,- be looked upon as active facotrs. 250 on the 9th inst. as compared with £149,751.705 on the previous,WednesUnited Kingdom imports And exports of silver during the week ended day. About £600,000 bar gold was• available in the open market this tho 9th inst. were: week and was absorbed as follows: United States. £300.000; home and ImportsExportsContinental trade, £50,000: India and Egypt, 150,000, and the balance for France /69,755 Egypt £11,550 a destination not disclosed but believed to be Continental. The following United States of America__ 196,138 British India 102,500 Mexico 62.472 Other countries 4.512 movements of gold to and from the Bank of England have been announced: Other countries 10,508 Feb.10. Feb.11. Feb. 12. Feb.14. Feb. 15. Feb. 16. Received Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil £338,873 £118.562 Withdrawn £7,000 £25.000 Nil £5,000 £15,000 £44,000 INDIAN CURRENCY RETURNS. All the withdrawals, £96.000, were in sovereigns destined as follows: (In lacs of rupees.) Jan. 22. Jan.31. Feb. 7. Spain, £52,000, and India,.£44,000. The, net efflux during this year Notes in circulation 18053 18047 18003 Silver coin and bullion in India 10287 is now £1.131.000 and the net efflux since the resumption of an effective gold Silver 10281 10237 coin and bullion out of India standard, according to the daily bulletins at the Bank. £6,455,000. Gold coin and bullion in India 2232 a.5 ilij United Kingdom imports and exports of gold during the week ended Gold coin and bullion out of India -Securities (Indian Government) the 9th inst. were: 4977 i ib .i Securities (Briash Government) 557 557 557 ImportsExportsNo silver coinage was roported during the week ended the 7th inst. France £211,696 £29,802 Germany West Africa The stock in Shanghai on the-12th inst. consisted of about 61.200,000 40,000 54,037 Netherlands British South Africa 93.700 ounces in sycee, 78,300,000 dollars. and 3.100 silver bars, 786,515 France as compared Other countries 266,000 Spain - 640 28.950 with about 62,100,000 ounces in sycee, 74,300,000 dollars, and 920 silver Austria 27,290 bars on the 29th ultimo. Egypt -Bar Silver,Per Oz. Std.63,750 British India Bar Gold, Quotations During the WeekCash. 62.400 2 Mos. Per Oz. Fine. Straits Settlements 26 13-16d. 2,160 Feb. 10 26l1-16d. Other countries 84s. 11 d. Feb. 11 26Xd. 26 Sid. 84s. 113.d. 26 3-I6d. 26 1-I6d. £870.994 84s. 11 d. £795,946 Feb. 12 Feb. 14 28 3-16d. 26d. 84s. 11 d. The "Times" of the 14th inst. states with regard to the opposition,In the Feb. 1". 26 5-16d. 26)id. 84s. 103id. Legislative Assembly at Delhi to the Currency Bill as follows: "It has been Feb. 1 l'' 26Sid. 26 5-16d. 84s. 10 Xd. 26.375d. widely assumed that It the effort succeeds it will be necessary for the Viceroy Average 26.218d. 84s. 11.2d. to use his power to certify a bill rejected. by. either or both Houses of the The silver quotations to-day for cash and two months delivery are each Indian Legislature as essential to the interests of British India. But an 3-16d. below those fixed a week ago. DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK CURB MARKET. Course of Bank Clearings Bank clearings the present week will show a deereas compared with a year ago. Preliminary figures compiled by us, based upon telegraphic advices from the chief cities of the country, indicate that for the week ending to-day (Saturday, March 5) bank exchanges for all the cities of the United States from which it is possible to obtain weekly returns will be 3.2% smaller than those for the corresponding week last year. The total stands at $11,626,877,342 against $12,011,160,960 for the same week in 1926. At this centre there is a loss for the five days of 3.2%. Our comparative summary for the week is as follows: Clearings-Returns by Telegraph. Week Ended March 5. 1927. 1926. Per Cent. New York Chicago Philadelphia Boston Kansas City St. Louis San Francisco Los Angeles Pittsburgh Detroit Cleveland Baltimore New Orleans $5,753,000.000 682,958,542 489,000.000 425,000,000 127,749,575 134,400,000 172,873,000 183,225,000 142,510.829 144,545,105 105,296.161 103,600,422 59,561,644 66,053.000,000 -5.0 -9.8 756,952.322 572.000,000 -14.5 +57 402,000,000 +5.9 120,5E18,375 -37 139,600,000 104,200.000 -11.0 163,251,000 +12.2 158.463,755 -10.1 147.156,867 -1.8 +4.2 101,045,543 110,878.958 '-5.6 71,065,714 -16.2 13 cities. 5 days Other dam 5 days $8,523,720,278 1,165,344,174 $8,990,212,534 1,181,494,630 -5.2 -1.4 Total all cities,5 days All cities. 1 day 89,889,064,452 810,171,707.164 1,937.812,890 1,830,467.796 -4.8 +5.3 611,626,877,342 612,011.160.960 -3.2 Total all cities for week clearings being $8,864,417,174, and the 1926 aggregate. $8,372,468,838. Outside of New York City the increase is only 0.4%, the bank exchanges at this centre having shown a gain of 10.2%. We group the cities now according to the Federal Reserve districts in which they are located, and from this it appears that in the New York Reserve District (including this city) there is an improvement of 10.1%, in the Boston Reserve District of 12.0% and in the Cleveland Reserve District 7.3%. In the Philadelphia Reserve District the totals are smaller by 5.0%, in the Richmond Reserve District by 5.4% and in the Atlanta Reserve District by 21.3%, the latter due mainly to the falling off at the Florida points, Miami showing a decrease of 61.1% and Jacksonville of 35.6%. The St. Louis Reserve District shows a loss of 1.3%, the Minneapolis Reserve District of 6.1% and the Dallas Reserve District of 1.3%. The Chicago Reserve District has a gain of 0.5%, the Kansas City Reserve District of 8.4% and the San Francisco Reserve District of 4.9%. In the following we furnish a summary by Federal Reserve districts: SUMMARY OF BANK CLEARINGS. Week End. Feb. 26 1927. 1927. 1926. Inc.or Dec. 1925, 1024. 6 Federal Reserve Discs. % $ $ $ 405.603,511 395,648.166 +12.0 let Boston_ ...12 cities 460.678,134 U3,159,026 And New York _11 " 6,250,728,645 4,769.789,804 +10.1 4,584,437,657 4,903,278.503 619,397,177 -5.0 527,297.947 508,690,610 3rd PhIladelphlal0 " 493,729.892 357,361,580 +7.1 333,183.831 367.144,107 383,411,162 4th Cleveland__ 8 " 172,222,788 -5.4 184,094.551 184,888,622 162,953,963 5th Richmond _ 6 " 238.885,641 -21.3 231.130,285 187.992,037 6th Atlanta 197.200,802 13 " 669,511.871 +0.5 806,216,901 873,781.234 719 Chicago .....20 " 857,144,551 199,957,032 -1.3 191,389,787 197.296,254 8th St. Louis __ 8 " 182.932,943 103,460.641 -6.1 107.785,625 94.299.636 9th Minneapolis 7 " 105.064.069 217.201,678 211,031,135 +8.4 217,031.387 10th Kansas C18712 " 219,731.151 70.725,547 -1.3 70 719,552 69.294,595 11th I)allas 6 .. 62,716,712 467,967,107 +4.9 491.056,052 467,489.101 12th San Fran 17 " 472,762.401 Total 129 cities 8,864,417,174 8,372,468838 +5.9 8,064,377,315 8.492.232,608 Outside N. Y. City_ ___. 3,718,262.561 3,704,472,014 +0.4 3.567,810,435 3,890,664,874 rinnwrin 90 512144 Ill, 091.628 286.056.384 +7.7 216.570.787 244.215.404 Complete and exact detai.s for the week covered by the foregoing will appear in our ssue of next week. We cannot furnish them to-day, inasmuch as the week ends to-day (Saturday), and the Saturday figures will not be available until noon to-day. Accordingly, in the above the last day of the week has in all cases had to be estimated. In the elaborate detailed statement, however, which we present further below we are able to give final and complete results for the week previous-the week ended Feb. 26. For We also furnish to-day a summary by Federal Reserve that week there is an increase of 5.9%, the 1927 aggregate of districts of the clearnings for the month of February. For 1313 THE CHRONICLE MAR. 5 1927.] The course of bank clearings at leading cities of the country 4.1%, that month there is an increase for the whole country of the month of February and since Jan. 1 in each of the last for 749 $40,361,193, being clearings the the 1927 aggregate of years is shown in the subjoined statement: four first the is This 643. and the 1926 aggregate $38,758,757, BANK CLEARINGS AT LEADING CITIES. since August 1926 that our monthly totals of bank clearings Jan. 1 to Feb. 28 February the of month g correspondin 1925. 1924. 1926. have showm an increase over the 1927. 1926. 1925. 1924. 1927. (000.0003 s $ $ s $ s s $ previous year. The February total of $40,361,193,749 not Newomitted.) 23,059 21.453 21.057 18.120 48,621 48,554 47.777 38,809 York 5,007 5,646 5.847 5,525 largest 2.332 also the 2,576 is it 2,714 but 2,634 last year of total Chicago only exceeds the 3.513 3.751 3.880 4.111 1,894 1.652 1.692 1.591 Boston 4.068 4,507 4.795 4.593 2,156 2,158 1.998 1,893 total for any February according to our records. This, Philadelphia 1,212 1,257 1.298 1,213 557 565 594 548 Louis 1,341 1,449 1.479 1,564 639 686 however is duo almost entirely to the increase at Now York St. 704 792 Pittsburgh 1,337 1,481 1,627 1,575 664 717 795 the 751 for a is decrease there Francisco City San 816 City. Outside of New York 823 918 894 383 380 423 405 Baltimore 553 584 643 614 258 269 297 276 month of 0.1%, the bank exchanges at this centre registering Cincinnati 1.010 1,090 1,088 1,178 476 504 501 546 Kansas City month the for District Reserve 834 909 Boston 962 The 995 413 414 433 468 a gain of 7.5%. Cleveland 528 670 627 554 253 311 285 255 Minneapolis 545 530 513 504 shows an increase of 12.5%, the New York Reserve District New 253 233 236 238 Orleans 1.148 1,211 1,332 1,314 550 550 Reserve 612 606 Philadelphia the but 7.4%, of Detroit city) this (including 260 296 300 302 120 140 141 145 Louisville 300 341 332 517 147 162 157 149 District of only 0.4%. In the Cleveland Reserve District Omaha 108 120 124 115 51 53 53 53 Providence 303 327 351 364 152 154 166 the totals are larger by 6.9%, but in the Richmond Reserve Milwaukee 176 1.307 1,253 1,402 1,582 623 592 665 759 Reserve the Atlanta in and Angeles 5.4% Los of loss a is 372 District there 412 453 422 174 185 197 194 Buffalo 269 251 257 234 128 116 120 109 District of 20.7%, the latter following mainly from the falling St. Paul 254 267 252 208 118 124 119 72 Denver 172 150 182 199 73 65 83 93 off at the Florida points, Miami having a decrease of 62.7%, In4li006P0118 466 452 446 401 225 208 203 183 Richmond the Chicago In 51.2%. of Jacksonville and 159 211 220 181 84 Tampa of 51.8% 95 100 88 Memphis 323 361 335 396 160 153 165 165 .t1lel Reserve District there is a decrease of 1.7%, in the St. Louis Se 122 138 142 140 53 57 63 60 Lake City_ _ __ Salt 123 142 115 124 49 57 66 56 Reserve District of 5.7% and in the Minneapolis Reserve Hartford District of 8.7%. In the Kansas City Reserve District the 36.931 35,15534,111 30,544 78.190 78.532 76,352 65.394 Total 7,838 7.300 6.758 7,381 3.430 3.604 3.380 3.145 totals show a diminution of 0.9%, but on the other hand the Other cities by 72,152 83,652 and 3.0% its totals 86.370 enlarged 85.571 has 33,649 District 37,491 40.361 38,759 Dallas Reserve Total all 37,816 35,875 33,343 Outside N. Y. City- 17,302 17,305 16.434 15,569 36.949 the San Francisco Reserve District by 2.1%. Our usual monthly detailed statement of transactions on Febr a y February I February Inc.or Febr ay New York Stock Exchange is appended. The results for the 1924. 1925. Dec. 1926. I 1927. Feb. and the two months of 1927 and 1926 are given below: $ I S Federal Reserve Discs. 1.879,424,110 22,016,030,119 2,315,453,405 1,598,410,943 793,255,090 1,094,963.300 3,906,939,336 929,507,822 6,660 , 468.8 1,053,261,779 419.066,899 2,183.606,212 1st Boston .___i4 cities 2,111,218.614 2nd New York 14 " 23.638,572,163 2.325,896.010 3rd PhIladelphlal4 " 1,709.500.691 416 Cleveland .15 " 750,534,634 5th Richmond .10 •• 868,253,011 6th Atlanta. ___18 3,941,722,143 7th Chicago ...29 •• 877,056,373 8th St. Louie_ __10 427,926,1311 9th klinneapolls13 " 1.043,573.149 " CIty16 10th Kansas 531.861.6301 12 " 11th Dallas 2,229,088,2010 12th San Fran .28 " • , . +12.5 1,913,852,166 +7.4 21.554,773,596 18,637,857,631 +0.4 2,190,112,244 2,079,625,701 +6.9 1,538,051,765 1,479,056,567 752,029,456 766.719,602 834,601,763 934,439,168 -20.7 3,664,416,501 3,420.979.799 847.021,080 893,121.278 440,289,492 496,755,621 -8.7 982,458,148 -0.9 1,056.627,042 437,165.853 518,858.097 +3.0 +2.1 1,975,768,240 1,966,078,491 193 cities 40,351.193,7491 38,758,757,643 +4.1 37,490.607,174 31,669,089,693 Total 17,301,976,421 17,305,400,158 -0.1 16,433.747,922 15,568,979,852 Outside N. Y. City (29 cities) Canada 1,236,627,055 +5.0 1,298,549,655 1.275,971.979 1,107,854,316 1927. 1 s 1 Federal Reserve Dists. 1st Boston .___14 citie6 4,597,257.372 2nd New York .14 " 49,901,321.556 4,949,064,972 3rd Philadelphia I 4 3,544,001,019 4th Cleveland ..15 1,647.795,742 5th Richmond _10 1,943.626,918 6th Atlanta. _ _ _(8 8,119,287,023 7th Chicago ...29 1,898.320.563 8th St LOIliti- _ .10 928,121,963 9th MinneaPolls13 2,303,667,702 10th Kansas City 16 1,138,092,903 12 11th Dallas 4,697,057,044 12th San Fran_ _28 1926. Inc.or 1)ec. s % 4,391.924.685 49,927,242,630 5,136.204.119 3,447,854,516 1,726,3402226 2.366.627.571 8,429.617,478 2,024.641,087 1.024.865.718 2,273.395,509 1.125,005,363 4,596.498139 +4.7 +0.1 -3.7 +2.8 -22.1 -3.7 -6.2 -9.5 +1.3 +1.2 +2.2 193 cities 85,570,617,782 86,370,216,841 Total 16.949.485.989 37,815,761,130 Outside N Y. City Canada 29 cities 2,506.546,979 1924. s S 4,240,594.960 3,968,109,626 48,908,297,985 39,940.512.002 4,919,988.347 4,479,430,424 3.323.799.418 3.143,187,892 1,634,432,207 1,626.516,188 1,979,959,678 1,776.814,010 8,040,382.384 7,287.452.181 1.959,153,155 1,840.524.071 1,070.850,102 927,117.715 2,278,273,099 2,087,042,866 934,135,629 1,112,506.332 4,174,856,918 4,140.849.012 , -0.9 83,652,065,385 72.151,771,026 -2.3 35,674.312,146, 13.442,532.708 2,585.913,698 +8.5 2,515,656,612 2,663,370,698 1927. 1926. 44,162.496 35.725.989 78.437,908 74.713.874 Stock, number of shares___ Railroad and misc. bonds... $187,274,000 3174.571,000 5420.962.200 3386.626 000 70.726.500 46.559.600 183.202,200 101,705.850 State foreign. 16,100,250 18,131,600 41,817.900 48,442.300 U. S. Government bonds_ _ _ _ $274.190.750 8239.262,200 5645,982,300 5536.774.150 Total bonds The volume of transactions in share properties on the New York Stock Exchange for the month of February in 1924 to 1927 is indicated in the following: 1926. 1927. No. Shares. 34,275.410 44 162 456 Month of January Vahr.urv 1925. 1926. 1927. We append another table showing the c earings by Federal Reserve districts for the two months back to 1924: Two .1Ionths. Two Months. Month of February. Description. 1924. 1925. No. Shares. No. Shares. 38,987,885 RA 72.5 ,168 No. S.bares. 41.570.543 R9704 458 26.857.386 90 791 KAO The following compilation covers the clearings by months since Jan. 1 in 1927 and 1926: MONTHLY CLEARINGS. Clearings Owside New York, Clearings. Total AU. Month. 1927. 1926. 1927. 1926. $ $ 45.209,424,033 47.611,459,198 -5.1 9,647.510.562 20.510,360,932 -4.2 Jan_ +4.1 17,301.976.426 17.305.400.168 -0.03 38.758,757.643 40.361,193.749 Feb... We now add our detailed statement showing the figures for each city separately for February and since Jan. 1 for two years and for the week ending Feb.26 for four years: CLEARINGS FOR FEBRUARY, SINCE JANUARY 1, AND FOR WEEK ENDING FEB. 21 Month of February. Clearings at-1927. 1926. Week Ending Feb. 26. Since Jan. 1. Inc. or Dee. -% $ $ First Federal Rose rye District- Boston2,657.655 2.925.755 Me.-Bangor 12.141,297 14.976.401 Portland 1.89:1.576 414 1.652.000.000 Mass.-13oston 8.486.017 7.700.836 Fall Myer 3,289.835 3.456.490 Holyoke 3,742.269 4,688.444 Lowell a a Lynn 5.070.110 4.854.00' New Bedford 21.796.522 19.869.1 19 Springfield 13.580.723 13,218.725 Worcester 65.624.736 05.72i .098 Conn.-Ilartford - - - 26.531.946 28,600.603 New Haven 8,930.900 8,074.000 Waterbury 52,966.100 52,975.900 11. 1.-Providence 2.606.000 2.780.824 N. 11.-Manche_ster 1., Total(14 cities)._ 2,114,218,614 1,879,424,110 Second Federal Re serve District -New York 23,850.759 26.427.488 N. Y.-Albany 4,649,700 5.426.800 Binghamton 197.389.306 194.019,319 1 Buffalo 3,860.581 4,326.777 Elmira 6.131.189 5.968.598 Jamestown 23.059,217,323 21,453.357,475 , New York 3.670.400 3.813.091 Niagara Falls 53.562.074 Rochester 51,787.192 23.504,216 Syracuse 24.254.212 12,057.348 13.763.695 _ Conn.-Staford_ 2,562.220 3.008.204 N. J.-Niontclair 92,987.660 Newark 94.324.168 133.182.423 Northern N. J 146,969,849 5.264.788 Oranges 5.265.447 1927. S 1926. $ Inc. or Dec. 1927. 1926. Inc. or Dec. 1925. % $ $ % i 1924. $ +3.5 649.681 +29.6 2,471.929 + 15.0 359.000,000 -11.5 1,979,669 a a +35.2 827,140 a a -15.0 1.316.256 5.034.180 -17.5 2,770.000 -12.1 13.168.092 -30.7 6.789,777 +9.9 812.402 2,752.229 400.000.000 2,227,151 a 1.163.080 a 1,031,448 5.207.444 3.140,000 12.658,760 7,292,203 -I-6.6 -9.7 10,955.000 638.787 13,601.400 792.017 395,648.166 +12.0 405.600,511 450,678,134 +10.1 +23.3 +14.6 -9.3 +5.1 +25.3 a -4.3 -8.9 -2.7 -15.1 +7.8 -0.6 +0.01 +6.7 7,005,721 31.167.949 4,110.558,552 16.372.845 7.726.060 10,165,114 a 10,027.654 46 039.622 29,523.492 124.292.082 83.100.422 20,012.600 115.335.600 5.924.459 5.944,108 27.613,219 3,880.000.000 17,914.909 7.874.125 8.681,104 • 11.054.710 49,599,679 30.792.591 141.823.425 59.734,568 20.203.300 124.391.900 6.296.547 +17.8 +12.9 +5.9 -8.6 -1.4 +17.1 a -9.3 -7.2 -4.1 -12.4 +5.6 -1.0 -7.3 -5.9 539.053 2.972.572 398.000,000 1.483.688 a 1,006.729 a 920,922 3.971.360 2,783.498 11,744.437 6.982.148 520,751 2,292.626 346.000.000 1,676.971 a 744.539 a 1.082.691 4,811.922 3.166.897 18,942,194 8,352,458 12.219,500 535.119 11,464.700 592,417 +12.5 4,597,257,372 4,391,924,685 +4.7 443,159,026 +10.6 +2.3 5,123.887 51.626.912 3.860.576 52.838.746 +16.7 844.600 1,117.000 11.021.693 10,417.300 +5.8 -1.7 421 ,941.011 44,749.554 453.364.727 --6.9 42,597,265 +12.1 8,998,641 739.014 +5.2 838.723 8.554.632 -2.7 1,115.554 12,623.344 d 1.359.952 13.245.701 -4.7 +7.5 48,621.130.793 48,554.455,741 +0.1 5,146.144.593 4.667,996.824 +3.9 +5.8 8.704.531 8.228.034 11,012.086 -3.3 113.584.949 11,751,303 117,045.767 -3.0 4.551.480 +3.2 53.421.719 5.061.329 +44 51.165.838 2.900.033 +14.1 28.904.594 +8.1 c3.373.053 28.7:18.057 557.629 +17.4 553.892 6.944,968 5.423.753 +24.0 + 1.4 206.505.329 208.542.244 -0.9 30.199.093 +10.3 33.570,959 344.627.494 306.600.875 +124 +0.01 13.023,744 11.833.049 +10.1 o.,ce .... 4 744t1 748,804 nen e 1 n 1 a,n 9,3 99, 40 556 +7.4 49.904.321 Total(14 cities)._ _ 23 839 672 161 22 n18.030.119 5.032.655 4,643.559 -24.7 1.004.400 790.000 +32.2 37,051.474 40,052.466 --4.8 723,916 791.506 +13.5 1,032.355 1.087 022 +21.9 +10.2 4.496.566.880 4,801.567.934 +6.7 +11 2 +16.3 -0.7 8.852.774 3.999.891 8 13 73 6..5 15 73 2.4 9,691.753 +11.2 24,501,308 40,134.785 6 4.201m 2,43292.65044 + 10.1 4.584.437.1/57 4.903.278.500 1314 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 124. CLEARINGS-(Continued). Month of February. Since Jan. 1. Week Ending Feb. 26. Clearings ea1927. Inc. or Dec. 1926. Third Federal Res erve District -Philadelph laPa.-Altoona 5,998,747 5,586,995 +7.4 Bethlehem 18,361,354 16,374,391 +12.1 Chester 5,227,809 5.279.056 -0.9 Harrisburg 17.727.834 16,155.885 +9.7 Lancaster 8,483,668 8,575,900 -1.1 Lebanon 2,244,715 2,124,153 +6.7 Norristown 3,286.042 3,083,135 +6.6 Philadelphia 2,156,000.000 2,158.000,000 -0.1 Reading 16,314,661 13.566,805 +20.2 Scranton_ 23,673,734 21,997,868 +7.6 Wilkes-Barre 14.923.846 12.057,744 +23.8 York 6,573.265 1507,658 +1.0 N.J.-Camden 11.287.490 13.818,400 -18.3 Trenton 35,792,845 32,325.415 +10.7 Del.-Wilmington_ • a 1927. Inc. or Dec. 1926. 14.213,387 36,580,821 11,801,973 38.754.725 17.153.878 1779.126 7.517.300 4,593,000,000 34,507.029 54,150,223 32,724,130 13,999,236 24.896,855 65,006,289 a 12,032,482 +18.1 34,067,648 +7.3 11234,214 +5.0 36,331,180 +6.7 19,231,981 -10.8 4.728.397 +1.1 6,874.725 +9.3 4,795.000,00 0 -4 31,341,927 +10.1 50,182,073 +7.9 28,257.909 +15.8 14,572,866 -3.9 32,272,128 -22.9 60.076.608 +8.2 a a 1927. 1926. 1,412,583 1555,979 1.112,722 Inc. or Dec. 1925. 1924. 1,347.362 +4.8 3,851.058 +18.3 1,180,386 -5.7 1,466,796 3,732,009 1.251433 1,435,892 4,777,882 892,227 1,700,075 2,900,409 -41.4 2,808,577 2.996.384 467,000,000 3,485,062 5.430,959 d3,284,464 1,341,300 494,000,000 -5.5 2,992,679 +16.4 4,934,014 +10.1 2.635,299 +24.8 1,265,405 +6.0 501,000.000 2,673,055 5,051,371 3,288.696 1,456,820 481.000,000 2,463,262 5319,201 3,314.606 1,218,125 4.406,748 a 4,290,565 a +2.7 a 4.588,190 5,473,391 a -3.7 493,729,892 519,397.177 -5.0 527.297.947 508,690.610 49.150,000 33,428.228 643.184,856 961,500.446 134,537,900 a 7,491,593 a 3.203,232 16.796,619 a a 43,332.111 5,760,750 a 3,026,825 10.438,492 1478,717.705 21,565.226 35,722,533 -6.0 -1.8 -4.6 +3.5 +5.7 a +4.6 a -1.8 -5.8 a a +11.3 +3.8 a -13.0 +11.8 +5.8 -10.5 -1.9 d5,359,000 3.332.425 62,552.597 106,622,711 13.761700 a 4,998.000 +7.2 2,999,803 +11.1 62,608,576 --0.1 95,293,081 +11.9 12,619,500 +9.0 a • 4,385,000 3,850.700 61,493,294 88,040,347 12,831,700 a 6,080,000 5,117,664 68,033,372 102,298,190 14,268,300 a d1,708,920 a a 4.967,185 1,713,862 -0.3 a a 4,005,976 +14.0 3,544,004,019 3.447,854,516 +2.8 12,275,322 a 51,200,095 400,742,000 a 22,998.219 a 21,392,973 14,190,821 894,344,266 3,593.351 6,635,680 220,423,015 12,340,358 • 69,268,811 445.802,000 a 21.423,465 a 24,170,242 12,911,210 918,419.162 3,664,934 6,460,328 211,879.516 -0.5 a -26.1 -10.1 a +7.3 a -11.5 +9.9 -2.6 -10.1 +2.7 +4.0 21,129,494 21,313,014 -0.9 20,479,907 21.937,843 -5.4 1.647,795,742 1,728,340.026 -4.6 162,953,963 172.222,788 -5.4 164,094,551 164,888.622 Sixth Federal Rese rve District- AtlantaTenn.-Chattanooga 30.296,708 30,854.777 -1.8 Knoxville 12,805,204 11,966,310 +7.0 Nashville 87.579.237 88,141819 -0.6 Ga.-Atlanta 203,383,023 288.227,579 -29.4 Augusta 8.735,907 7,974,702 +9.5 Columbus 4,171,419 +4.8 4,364,954 Macon 7,938,195 6,363,868 +24.7 Savannah a a a Fla.-Jacksonville._ _ 153,958,855 -51.2 90,518.967 Miami 79,895.498 -62.7 29,831,278 Tampa 21,454.000 44,477,980 -51.8 Ala.-Birmingham_ 93,880.828 104,953,974 -10.6 Mobile 8,081,743 8,489,565 -4.8 Montgomery 6,582,948 7,475,828 -12.0 Miss.-Hattiesburg 7,963,322 +33.7 9,849,000 Jackson 8,586,115 7,514,806 +14.2 Meridian 4,206,924 +1.7 4,253,956 Vicksburg 1.906.263 -6.3 1,785,621 La.-New Orleans_ 236.421,711 238,315,327 +0.8 63,786,837 27,803,464 182,103,298 431.233,880 17.789,825 9,017,706 16.496.438 a 194,582,085 65,022.698 46,636,431 204,800,958 18,594,626 14,197,164 18,363,084 16,476,891 8,243,482 4,019.748 504,458,503 64,659,178 28,408,337 183.011.988 621,443.547 17,560,088 9,110.290 13,105,291 a 323,616,871 181,782,697 99,204,957 225.270,984 18,517.953 16,709,349 17,318,339 16,430,320 8,545,415 4,191398 517,740,789 --1.4 --2.1 --0.5 --30.8 4-1.3 --1.0 +25.9 a --39.9 --64.2 ---53.0 --9.1 4-0.4 --15.0 +8.0 +0.3 --3.5 --4.1 --2.8 d7,119,253 2.706,242 20,067,023 46.135,664 1,990,470 7,143,895 -0.4 2,802,480 +4.0 19.811,030 +1.3 68.245,249 -32.4 2,141,559 -7.1 6,273,091 2,945,590 18,952,347 58,533,083 2.182,168 5.520,734 3,082,800 19,038,959 53,853,827 1,534,697 1,768,152 a 21,650.910 6,868.187 1,462,358 +20.9 a a 33.612,042 17,645,682 -61.1 1,345,508 a 21,822,170 11,385,288 1,233,327 a 16,419,937 4,289,878 21,530,245 1,722,481 24,770,613 -13.1 2,318,158 -25.7 24,326,000 1,935,056 29,481,071 1,827,311 1,434,133 1.724,537 -16.9 Total(14 cities).- 2.325,896.010 2,315,453.405 +0.4 4,949,061972 5,138,204,119 Fourth Federal Re serve District -Cleveland-Ohio-Akron 22.870,000 20.752,000 +10.2 Canton 15,172,266 15,507.910 +2.2 Cincinnati 275.998,004 297.388,846 -7.2 Cleveland 433,325,450 +8.1 468,444,240 Columbus 60,245,600 +10.9 66,791,300 Dayton • a a Hamilton 3,842.822 3.756.183 +2.3 Lima a a a Lorain 1,411.234 1,400,579 +0.8 7,508,810 -0.4 Mansfield 7.477.258 a a Springfield a a a a Toledo 19,758,375 +11.8 22,088.652 Youngstown 2.819.136 2,539,550 +11.0 Pa.-Beaver Countya a a Erie 1,300,007 1.365,330 Frankdn +9.8 5,335,734 4,857,551 Greensburg 704.276.147 +12.4 791,946,055 Pittsburgh 8.410,209 10.435.118 -29.4 Ky.-Lexington 15.258,130 15,629.138 -2.4 W. Va.-Wheeling 46.185.000 32,841.938 613.708.032 995,045,053 142.200.000 • 7.835,617 a 3.147.205 15,844,625 a a 48,251,737 5,982,679 a 2,633,841 11.575,331 1.564,408,485 19,298,638 35,045,838 +6.9 Fifth Federal Rese rye District- Richmond5,810,871 -4.2 5.565.554 W. Va.-Huntingtona Va.-Newport News. a a 31,056,864 -31.5 21,290,600 Norfolk 202,584,000 -9.7 182.858,000 Richmond a a a N. C.-Asheville...10,724,102 10,180,989 +5.3 Raleigh a Wilmington a a 11234.190 -7.7 10.376,007 8. C.-Charleston Columbia 6,916,716 5,908,212 +17.1 Md.-Baltimore 404.634.220 422,897,184 -4.3 Frederick 1,712,038 1,666,452 +2.7 Hagerstown 3,109,345 2,890,253 +7.6 103.348,052 D. C.-Washington99,026,075 +4.4 Total (15 Cities)---- 1,709.500.691 1,598.410,943 Total(10 cities).- Total(18 cities)- 750,534,634 793.255,090 868,243,011 1,094,963,200 -20.7 Seventh Federal R esarve Distric t-Chicago-Mich.-Adrian 1,006,624 954,248 Ann Arbor 4,227,403 4,285,890 Detroit 611,826.557 605,827,775 Flint 11,792,814 11,162.513 Grand Rapids 32,218,223 29,755,134 Jackson 6,462.514 6,388,378 Lansing 9.837,008 10.787.731 Ind.-Fort Wayne_ 11,059,664 10,111,158 Gary 21,833,529 23,824,519 Indianapolis 92,530,000 83,348,000 South Bend 10.982,600 11.815,490 Terre Haute 27,348,254 22.551,064 Wis.-Madison 16.476.357 16,434,842 Milwaukee 178,149,940 166,218,968 Oshkosh 3.750,687 3,473,691 Iowa-Cedar Rapids. 10,268,000 9,513,869 Davenport 38,755,231 35,626.615 Des Moines 37,064,268 40,665.079 Iowa City 1,653,657 1,642,166 Mason City C f Sioux City 25,739,051 27,018,308 Waterloo 4,699,789 4,317.539 6.333,727 111.-Aurora 6,336,640 Bloomington 5,647.604 5,772,298 2,634.397,102 2,714,092,012 Chicago a Danville a 5,248,284 Decatur 5.305,496 18,645,203 Peoria 19,010,818 13,126,493 Rockford 11796.703 11,199.567 Springfield 10,366,383 3,841,722.143 3,906,939,334 Total(28 cities) 1,843,626,918 2,366,627,571 -22.1 8,119,287.028 8,429,617378 45,816,860 1,544,019 1,213,112,938 a 301,721853 4.360,685 19,770,727 181.054,337 116.042,641 3,051,938 11844.565 44.613,268 +2.7 1.483,703 +4.1 1,297.543.833 -6.5 a a +0.6 299,876,586 4,712,439 -7.5 18.773,420 +5.3 219,805.284 -17.6 121,842,953 -4.8 3,415,879 -10.7 12,573.722 -5.8 1.898,320,563 2,024,641.087 - 877,054.373 929,507,882 -5.7 -3.7 -6.2 1,822.742 a 1.472,779 3,82▪ 8.716 3,1701,888 a 185,106,814 173.123,082 +6.9 157.331,332 168,272,014 383,411,152 357,361,880 +7.3 333,183,831 367.144,107 1,136,793 +1.1 1,060,551 1,690,516 7.027.820 -37.4 45,168,000 +1.5 8,739,115 45,461,000 6,444,829 53,454,000 1,149.448 d4,397,787 45,856.000 d2,138,021 2,260,116 -5.4 2,576,418 2,087,127 88,283,213 95,317,045 -7.3 87,777,582 79,274,307 324,751 54,674,526 187,992,037 1,161,000 1,177,140 -4.7 -4.2 387,386 53,081,618 269.218 59,471,903 238.885,890 -21.3 204,130.265 197,200.802 +29.5 +14.0 -0.3 2:37,472 746,945 130.877,837 208,683 760,832 150,815,562 +14.0 6,274,045 6,534,516 +6.8 +3.1 1,857,746 2.125,522 2,281,545 2,513,512 +19.7 -4.5 +18.6 14,734,000 2,503.462 5,842,559 15,938,000 1,636,250 5,733,885 39,014,792 340,852 57.067,235 1,994,485 +7.4 2,141,519 231,797 194,033 9,440.201 +13.4 10,703,926 1,057.180 927,281 1,314,314,345 1331,541,194 -1.3 149,098,196 149,596,207 23,719,071 +10.9 26.307,661 69.526,161 -3.1 67.354,353 6,451,151 7,643,432 15,514,569 +4.6 16,236.518 22,986.443 -10.4 20,601.900 2,137,000 2,000,000 22,302,154 +3.5 23,088,291 2,358,842 2,287,292 45,828,339 48,429,089 -5.4 199,368.410 182.158,000 +9.4 21,830,000 18,240,000 23,903,500 24,059,790 -0.7 2,613,600 2,735,640 51,229,560 +11.6 57,180,503 7,232.903 6,096.815 32,048,904 +6.5 31123,474 364,266,763 351,327,848 +3.7 34,839,650 35.710,057 7,979,749 7,210,224 +10.7 21,694,021 2,209,305 22,397,208 2,440,158 +3.2 83,793,448 84.732,943 +1.1 9.055,364 86,199,914 -10.7 78,972.766 8,749,024 3.503,841 3.605.278 +2.9 t t 8,162,691 58,012,647 -5.7 5,937,237 54747794 1,071,001 +8.8 1,011,823 8,965,539 +15.0 10,305,896 -0.113,321,607 13,145,229 +1.3 1,308,423 -2.1 1,209,269 12,648,741 -5.3 11,982,946 -2.9 5.524.689,847 5.847,114,950 -5,5 615,000.057 614,727.084 a a a a a a 1247.939 1,159,580 -1.1 11,146,107 11462,770 -2.8 4,226,902 4,257,707 -1.9 40.720,481 41,818,074 -2.7 2.592,773 2,816,362 +11.3 24,497,391 +12.9 27.663,087 2.350,039 2,482,291 +8.0 23.273,220 +1.4 23,601.835 -1.7 a a +5.5 -1.4 -0.9 +5.6 -7.7 -1.5 -8.8 +9.4 -8.3 +11.0 -7.1 +21.3 +0.2 +6.0 +8.0 +7.9 +8.8 -8.9 +0.7 C Eighth Federal Re serve District -St Louis22,440,337 19,229,469 +16.7 Ind.-Evansville 720,077 699.872 +2.9 New Albany 547,620.739 594,165,163 -7.8 Mo.-St. Louis a a Springfield 144,925,401 141.218,745 -1!2.6 2,108,760 -5.2 1,999,529 Owensboro 7,930,166 +7.3 8,509,982 Paducah 100,221154 -11.9 88,356,894 Tenn.-Memphis._ 55,156,654 56.523,217 -2.4 Ark.-Little Rock__ _ 1,584.974 -10.4 1,419,640 111.-Jacksonville_ 5,821,362 +1.4 5,905,120 Quincy Total(10 cities) • 873,784,234 5,440.460 869,511,871 31.448,041 2,043,838 2,524,778 -3.4 10,592,860 8,733,784 --3.7 --5.5 6,847,720 1,294,869 6,460,208 1,336,000 +-0.04 a -7.1 +0.7 +8.6 +5.6 1,417,551 576,195,857 a 1,402,937 4,872,182 2,428,051 2,473,607 2.153,555 598,603,362 a 1,396,748 5,609,431 2.770,412 2,118,702 +0.5 806,218,901 851144,557 4,225,888 +28.7 5,691,537 5,016,515 122,000,000 116,300,000 -5.5 28,717,072 386,206 28,224,985 450,06 22351,227 -19.5 13,175,788 -3.3 366,814 +1.5 1,280,991 +14.0 21,468,483 11,475,961 327,855 1,342,873 20,212,182 10,948,583 319,274 1,461,363 191,389,787 182,932,943 124.500,000 127,000,000 32,159,101 413.670 31328.696 437,628 20,101,150 12,748,070 372,238 1,561,565 197,296,254 +2.5 +10.4 199,967.032 -1.3 ( MAR. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE 1315 CLEARINGS-(Concluded). Month of February. Since Jan. 1. Clearings 01 1927. Inc. or Dec. 1926. $ $ % Ninth Federal Res erre District -Minneapoll s-Minn.-Duluth 23,233,197 24,582,198 -5.4 254,567,196 Minneapolis 284,709,290 -10.6 Rochester 1,943.538 1.617,624 +20.1 108,843,353 St. Paul 119,545,335 -13.0 6,470,110 No. Dak.-Fargo 6,830,003 -5.3 Grand Forks 4,587,000 4,841,000 -5.3 Minot 1,042.926 914,336 +14.1 4,252,439 S. D.-Aberdeen._ _ _ 5.319.648 -20.1 6,704,231 Sioux Falls 5,147,013 +30.2 Mont.-Billings 2,227,420 2.098,633 +6.1 2.950,222 Great Falls 2.581.262 +14.3 10.814,914 Helena 10,181,400 +4.2 Lewistown 489.585 488.918 +0.1 Total(13 cities)- --- 427,926.131 468,836.660 -8.7 Tenth Federal Res erve District -Kansas Cit Neb.-Fremont1,429,474 1,399,259 Hastings 1,776,143 2,451,568 17,295,636 Lincoln 17,625,798 149,001.813 Omaha 157,000,711 Kan.-Kansas City- 9,068,261 15.155,917 Lawrence a a a Pittsburgh a 13,051,876 Topeka 14,381,451 Wichita 31,125,400 30,206,963 Mo.-Joplin 5,743,213 8,107,082 Kansas City 546,271,488 500.870.339 25,373,274 St. Joseph 29.298,983 Okla.-Lawton a a McAlester 1,089,678 Muskogee a a Oklahoma City-113,989,999 111.900.000 Tulsa 47,254,258 35,078,238 Colo.-Colorado Spgs. 4,873,248 4,575.575 Denver 72,393,851 118,878.302 Pueblo 4.925,215 4,813,915 y-+2.1 -27.6 -1.9 ---5.1 -40.2 a a -9.3 +3.0 -29.2 +9.1 -13.4 a 1927. Week Endiny Feb. 26. Inc. or Dec. 1928. 1927. 1926. Inc. or Dec. 1925. 1924. 49.301.857 553,969,211 4,396,260 234,396,488 14,611,784 10.098,000 2,187,420 9,527,642 14,095,725 4,883,747 6,803,422 22,754.688 1,095,719 54,664,283 627,251,515 3,847,719 257,198.506 14,142,322 10,211,000 1.926,841 11.474,657 10,261,052 4,638.328 5,708,934 22,444,780 1.097.781 -9.8 -11.7 +14.2 -8.9 +3.3 -1.1 +13.5 -27.0 +37.3 +5.3 +19.2 +1.4 -0.2 4,750,617 59,509.005 5,469,858 --13.2 63,448.256 --8.2 5,482,800 68,583.809 4,913,369 64.746,628 24.216,739 1,553.710 26,201,335 1,468,755 -7.6 +4.8 25,159,453 1.478,037 29.971,228 1,768,930 1,203,352 -23.3 1,121,621 1,024,871 928.121,963 1,024,865,718 -9.5 94.299,636 2,900,800 +8.5 5.120.715 -30.0 37,868,550 -2.1 331,592,196 -4.5 35.649,600 -42.1 d271,349 403,081 3,628.309 34.254,210 3,088,465 3,586,553 38,052,452 316,638.167 20,659.777 923,385 463,180 2,883,000 449,886 +2.9 510,252 403.467 2,219,207 +29.9 2,349.853 2.235,778 -6.1 102.785,825 105,084,060 302,247 +10.2 553.206 --27.1 3,797,729 --4.5 37,287,480 --8.1 312,111 606.991 4,104464 38.176,1843 288,819 538.869 3.295,630 37,332,002 +3.8 2,947,524 7488,000 2,135.508 5.647,000 100,460.641 a 30,379,871 83420,160 163,15,299 1,088,372,502 88,483,828 a 2,355,288 a 244,995.765 77,232,032 9,383,944 251.572,521 9,672,438 a -11.6 +6.4 -21.0 +8.2 -14.6 a 71.7 a +2.4 +29.4 +3.6 -17.3 +9.6 121,130,093 d5,145.043 111.202,412 +8.9 6,121,499 -16.0 113,639,051 7,415,753 123.257,384 6.189,258 a +1.9 +32.3 +16.5 -39.1 +8.8 a 26,859,682 67,543.849 12.885.958 1,177,590,040 56,783,606 a 686,407 a 250,982,611 99,925,604 9,726,685 208.078,976 10,598,872 d25,471,989 a 954,105 15.725.041 1,061.221 a a 23.510,513 +8.4 a a 1,027,313 -7.1 17,347,236 954.358 +11.2 a 23,097,973 a 1,014,724 17,821,632 1,026,778 • 18,068,998 a 1,042,822 21,015.028 919.853 1,043,573,149 1.053,263.779 -0.9 2.303.887,702 2,273,395.509 +1.3 217,201.678 217,031,387 219,731,151 Eleventh Federal Reserve Distr let-Dallas-Texas-Austin 5,904,851 6.968,338 Beaumont 8,344,000 7,203,320 Dallas 198.745,820 200,337,789 El Paso 17,749,293 19,575,442 Fort Worth 47,345.097 55,704,765 Galveston 59.328,000 34,867.000 Houston 149.201.456 143,990,167 Port Arthur 2,493,481 2,504.106 Texarkana 2,391,001 3,073,285 Waco 9,654,126 8.725,078 Wichita Falls 13489400 14,575,490 La.-Shreveport 22,218.505 21,542,109 -15.3 +15.8 -1.8 -9.3 -15.0 +70.1 +3.6 -0.4 -22.2 +10.6 -7.5 +3.1 12,455,228 17,331,000 428,738,726 40,135,164 102.188,424 111,733,000 316,863,714 5.134,050 5,180,231 20,789,584 29.525,000 50,018,802 14,943,516 14,222,313 440,881,998 42,221,259 116,861,712 86,927,000 299,797,158 5,173,612 6,787,845 19,620,933 30.489,225 47.078.792 -16.7 +21.9 -3.2 -5.0 -12.6 +28.5 +5.7 -0.8 -23.7 +5.9 -3.2 +6.2 519,068.889 +3.0 1,138,092,903 1,125,005.363 +1.2 Twelfth Federal R eserve Marie t--San Franc Wash.-Bellingham_ _ .3,000,000 3,180,000 Seattle 186.033,.51 164.987,097 Spokane 45,177,000 46.614,000 Tacoma a a Yakima 4.958,716 5,093,501 Idaho-Boise 4,140,354 4,314,435 Oregon-Eugene 1,836,750 2,242,874 Portland 136.301412 147.303,900 Utah-Ogden 5,338,513 5.254,556 Salt Lake City 59,800.239 62.514,980 Nevada-Reno 2,344,085 2,410,435 Arizona-Phoenix__ 11,313,000 10,324,000 Cal.-Bakersfield_ _ _ 5,153,780 5,215.109 Berkeley 19,484,539 17,214,053 Fresno 16,613,212 13,553,865 Long Beach 27,260,010 29,096.688 Los Angeles 758,821,000 664,588.000 Modesto 3,143,528 3,098.338 Oakland 79,345,080 82.699.689 Pasadena 26,016.849 25,633,648 Riverside 5,042,174 3,797,704 Sacramento 31.102,739 29,685,411 San Diego 28.563,779 23,611,448 San Francisco 750,850,482 795,314,000 San Jose 10,970.777 10,107.190 Santa Barbara 5.432.920 5,977,355 Santa Monica 8,030.237 7,922,485 Santa Rosa 1,797,194 1,821.451 Stockton 11,219.100 10.030.000 sco---5.7 +0.6 -3.1 a -2.7 -4.1 -18.1 -7.5 +13.8 -4.4 -2.8 +9.6 -1.2 +13.2 +22.6 -6.3 +14.2 +1.4 -4.1 +1.5 +32.8 +4.8 +21.0 -5.6 +8.4 -9.1 +1.4 -1.3 +11.8 6,386,000 348.311.923 96,365,000 a 10,751,780 9,090,271 3,843,750 286,578,296 11.420.699 139.987,737 5,322.177 24,690,000 11,464,111 41,899,637 34,042,822 59.756,211 1,581,653.000 7,341,523 162,125.748 80,695,095 10,847,845 69.414,410 57,989,774 1,575,186,518 25,266,204 11,950,691 17,765,770 3,770,152 25,159.900 8.591,000 360,609,507 96,980,000 a 11,650,786 9,853.807 4,526,889 305,144,051 12.286,556 142.092.951 5,300,341 22,224.000 11,109,103 39,069.725 30,811,261 62.306.058 1,402,494,000 8,958,416 178.129,627 56.088,245 8,482.808 66,769,178 50,338,648 1,626,855,107 23,063,865 12,737,666 17,437,012 3,850,034 22.939.700 -3.4 -3.0 -0.6 a -7.7 -4.7 -15.1 -6.1 -7.1 -1.5 +0.4 +11.1 +3.2 +7.2 +10.5 -4.1 +12.8 +5.5 -9.0 +8.2 +27.9 +4.0 +15.2 -3.2 +9.5 -6.2 +1.9 -2.1 +19.7 Total (28 cities)._ - - 2,229,088,200 2,183,606,212 Grand total (192 40,361,193,749 38,758,757,643 cities) +2.1 4,697,057,044 4,596,498.139 +2.2 Total(16 cities). _ Total(12 cities) _ 534,884,630 Outglde New York... 17,301,976,426 17.305,400.168 +4.1 85.570,617.782 86,370,216,841 +0.03 36449.488.988 37.815.761.10 0 d2,688,005 d6,469,232 2,695,695 6.231,447 211.031,135 +2.9 1,277.885 1,372,656 -6.9 1,574,591 1.588486 45,289,327 44,125,455 +2.6 43,307,144 40,140.633 10,470,028 7,904,000 a 12,527,895 +9.7 7,012,000 +12.7 • a 11,541,362 9,750.455 10,703,759 5,999.901 a 4,353.55.5 5,187,541 -16.1 4446.400 4,283,833 69,294,595 70,325,547 -1.3 70,719.552 62,716,712 37,174,068 10,361.000 a 1,118,117 36,707,257 +1.3 9,414,000 +10.0 a a 1.048,062 +6.7 33.595,503 8,100.000 a 1,081,455 39,953,401 9,944.000, • 1,213,185 28,929,449 34.014,891 -15.0 29,771,889 34.145,226 13.982,407 a a 13.823,847 +1.1 a a 12,369,732 a a 13,702,919 a a 3,148,053 +94.7 6,840,674 --11.1 151.450,000 4-15.2 2,283,742 5,925,826 138,263.000 2,779,024 8,457,357 158,270,000 +1.1 --7.2 16.924,714 5.712,899 16.344,248 6,605.876 7,313,518 --15.8 4,945,477 +9.5 167,704,000 +0.7 2,120,256 +25.8 1,190,794 +2.0 1,728,632 +1.2 8,828.810 3,930.629 184,140,682 1,931,551 1,078,539 1,824.230 7,019,142 3,605,891 163,400,000 1490,778 1,154,162 2,374,892 1,959,900 1,902,300 6.129,767 6,082,344 174.558,000 18,390.970 5.914459 6,158,916 5,413,285 168,955,000 2,663,508 1.214,990 1,750,282 a 18,181,254 6,372,292 c2,270,000 1.964,300 491,086,062 487.967,107 +4.9 457,489.101 .472,762,401 -0.9 8,864.417,174 8,372,488.838 +5.9 8.064,377,315 8.492,232,608 -2.3 3.718,262,581 3.704,472,014 +0.43,567,810.435 3.690,664.674 CANADIAN CLEARINGS FOR FEBRUARY, SINCE JANUARY 1, AND FOR WEEK ENDING FEBRUARY 24. Month of February. Since Jan. 1. Clearings at 1927. CanadianMontreal Toronto Winnipeg Vancouver Ottawa Quebec Halifax Hamilton Calgary St. John Victoria London Edmonton Regina Brandon Lethbridge Saskatoon Moose Jaw Brantford Fort William New Westminster_ _ Medicine Hat Peterborough Sherbrooke Kitchener Windsor Prince Albert Moncton Kingston 417,159,787 436,366,697 156.794,000 63,110,185 24,385,098 23,027,666 10,654.723 20,788,151 28.452,441 9,650,703 7,867,442 11,278,790 18,055,460 13,099.565 1,752.221 1.771,856 6,206,500 4,253.127 4,301,350 3,007.814 2.713478 996,612 2,922,940 3,335,297 4.108,735 15.425,238 1,399,649 3,114,719 2.548,911 1926. 414,316,192 393,050,984 142,744,995 65,331,964 22,463,085 20.372,380 10,283,004 17.414,264 28,188.994 10,598,288 7,621,871 9,198,302 19,086,014 12.090,248 1.659,690 1,894,441 6,158.835 3,731,719 3,835,748 2,506.297 2,741.160 881,880 2,579,824 3,031,823 3,824,792 14,529,986 1,356,197 2.885,753 2,248,325 Inc. or Dec. +0.7 +11.0 +2.6 -3.4 +8.5 +13.0 +3.6 +19.3 +0.9 -8.9 +3.2 +22.7 -5.4 +8.3 +5.6 -6.5 +0.8 +14.0 +12.1 +21.2 -0.9 +13.0 +13.3 +10.0 +7.4 +6.2 +3.2 +7.9 +13.4 1927. 891,597,006 949,169.194 343.774,986 137,347,935 50,836,752 48,504,493 23,675.960 43,212,470 60,757,666 20,914.798 16,279,018 24,480.051 41,130,959 30,866,195 3,952,741 3,968,144 13,429.820 9,635,073 8.941,542 6,450,407 5,853,963 2493,517 6,662,467 6,922,602 8426.101 32.112,603 3,070,202 6,772,476 5,507,837 1926. 825,979,483 800,929,147 355,656,313 138,630,059 48,462,478 43,972,100 23,673.891 37,004.738 63,426,724 22.049,490 18.088,616 20,221,830 41.558,781 30,757,474 3,79,5,666 4,673,534 13.834,798 8,755.869 7.825,331 6,393,919 5,505,360 2,076,559 5,634.692 6,140,168 7,978.100 28,457,039 2,895.737 6,400,493 5.134,329 Week Ended February 24. Inc. or Dec. +7.9 +6.3 -3.4 -0.9 +4.9 +10.3 +0.001 +16.8 -4.2 -5.2 -10.0 +21.0 -1.0 +0.3 +4.1 -15.1 -2.9 +10.0 +14.3 +0.9 +6.3 4-0.8 +18.2 +12.7 +8.1 +12.8 +6.0 +5.8 +7.3 1927. 95,786,350 107.256,263 35,507.622 14.683,510 5,616,351 5,751,557 2,419,918 4,710,516 7,184,900 2.378,297 1,685,749 2,775.030 3,993,431 3.212,125 402,735 439,699 1.458,637 1,044.057 1,179,097 789.520 630,873 272,981 694,570 798,318 954,103 3,746,463 300,977 798,668 653,311 1926. 101,333,829 87,612,300 31,772.179 15,303,699 4,849,270 5,017,605 2.434.960 4,122,866 6,305,900 2,713,526 1,823,978 2,252,815 3,916,086 3.041,284 342.289 460,431 1,440,533 782,687 831,878 587,808 571,213 190,346 688,873 844,071 912,975 3,405.188 317,111 683,328 497,376 Inc. or Dec. -15.5 +22.4 +12.7 -4.1 +15.8 +14.6 -0.6 +14.2 +13.9 -12.4 -7.6 +23.2 +2.0 +5.6 +17.6 -4.5 +1.2 +33.4 +41.7 +34.3 +10.4 +22.4 +0.8 -5.4 +4.5 +10.0 -5.1 +16.9 +31.3 1925. 70,938,493 81,007.540 29,923,030 13,699,375 4.156,644 3,478,708 2,221,593 3,546,271 5,056,835 2,654.286 1,505.190 1,969,712 3.510.106 2.406,326 402.363 434,237 1.099,048 875,242 707,377 727,570 419,699 200,389 701,120 471,312 819,517 2.226,886 261,810 701,980 448,128 1924. 76495,770 82.909,614 31.068.824 14416,045 4,35.3,677 3.925.372 1.976.106 4.063.719 7,236,079 2.181,362 1.515,691 2.058,295 3.307,178 2,559,494 345,434 467,491 1,215,762 804,858 612,302 632.004 479,763 243,697 636,571 608,322 771,065 2.554.823 278,683 630,946 467,538 Total(29 cities) _ - 1,298,549,655 1,236,627.055 +5.0 2.806,546.979 2,585,913.698 +8.5 307 093 628 285,056.384 +7.7 236.570.7871 248.218.484 •No longer report clearings, b Do 901 respond to requests for figures. clWeek ended Feb. 23. d Week ended Feb. 24. e Week ended Feb. 25. • Evaluated. [Vol,. 124. THE CHRONICLE 1316 Condition of National Banks Dec. 31.-The statement of condition of the national banks under the Comptroller's call of Dec. 31 1926 has been issued and is summarized below. For purposes of comparison, like &tails for previous calls back to and including Jut e 30 1925 are included. ABSTRACT OF REPORTS OF CONDITION OF NATIONAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES ON JUNE 30, SEPT. 28 AND DEC. 31 1925, AND APRIL 12, JUNE 30 AND DEC. 31 1926 (in Thousands of Dollars.) June 30'25 Sept.28'25 Dec. 31 '25. Apr. 12 '26 June 30'26 Dec. 31 '26. 8,072 banks. 8.085 banks. 8.054 banks. 8,000 banks 7,978 banks 7.912 banks. Figures are given in thousands of dollars. $ $ $ $ $ $ 12,674.067 13.134.461 13,535.278 13.301.306 13.417,674 13,573,275 9.332 9.719 10.953 10.554 9,352 14.900 2,536,767 2,512.025 2.522.810 2.540.823 2.469.268 2.282,571 3.193.677 • 3.242.820 3,252.018 3.269.027 3,372.985 3,507.821 255.464 232.460 265.066 277.513 178.583 201.083 644.880 632.842 621.825 606.474 585.267 593.176 114.108 115.869 113.987 113.741 111.191 114.677 1.359,388 1.326.864 1,324,326 1.376.992 1.288.664 1,381,171 543.268 501.409 487.345 572.090 466.787 456.666 352.709 359,951 367.573 359,605 390.116 362.341 1,080,617 1,124388 1,096.768 1,120.925 1,192.948 1.062.811 423,766 400.822 388.932 425.518 403.366 393.869 969.432 899.901 774.980 988.294 733.816 1,127.241 117.264 97.178 83.095 109.679 80,727 58.326 72.928 69.316 68.809 71.320 69.517 54.094 32.810 33.023 32,905 33.038 33.008 32.876 23.787 24,442 3.299 3,173 273,561 213.803 215,555 238.993 235,114 219.346 Resources-Loans and discounts (including rediscounts)-s Overdrafts United States Government securities owned Other bonds. stocks. securities. &c Customers' liability account of acceptances Banking house, furniture and fixtures Other real estate owned Lawful reserve with Federal Reserve banks Items with Federal Reserve banks in process of collection Cash in vault Amount due from national banks Amount due from other banks, bankers and trust companies Exchanges for clearing house Checks on other banks in the same place Outside cheeks and other cash items Redemption fund and due from United States Treasurer United States Government securities borrowed Bonds and securities, other than United States, borrowed Other assets 24.350,863 24,569.527 25.852.412 24.893.665 25.315,624 25,683,849 --- Total Liabilities1.369.435 1.375.009 1,379.101 Capital stock paid in r 1.118.928 1,125.495 1.166.601 Surplus fund 481.711 543.564 . 476.207 paid taxes Undivided profits, less expenses and 59.170 60.078 69.792 • Reserved for taxes, interest, &c., accrued 648.461 648.494 649.221 National bank notes outstanding 38.321 30,740 31.820 Due to Federal Reserve banks 1.028,168 1,068.420 1.076.397 Amount due to national banks 1,897.555 1,827.492 1.766.708 companies trust and bankers banks, other Amount due to 261.813 224.989 251.505 Certlfled checks outstanding 414.856 336,167 214.594 Cashiers' checks outstanding 11.151,126 10.427.544 10.430.254 Demand deposits 5,924.658 5.994.374 6.047.370 Time deposits (Including postai savings) 193.222 108,181 175.097 United States deposits 19,909,669 19,930,062 21,080,660 Total deposits 32.718 21.684 24.479 United States Government securities borrowed 3.625 3.978 3.530 Bonds and securities (other than United States) borrowed 1.984 4.057 3.413 Agreements to repurchase United States Government or other securities sold Bills payable (Including all obligations representing borrowed money other than 384.377 316.627 245.107 rediscounts) Notes and bills rediscounted (Including acceptances of other banks and foreign 264.505 233,874 245.537 bills of exchange or drafts sold with indorsement) 7.526 9.065 12.127 Letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding Acceptances executed for customers and to furnish dollar exchange less those 257.929 191.873 164.569 purchased or discounted 39.595 28,542 28,773 Acceptances executed by other banks 52.228 49.954 49,471 Liabilities other than those stated above 24,350.863 24.569.527 25.852.412 Total 1.410.434 1.412.872 1.410.723 1,188.704 1,198.899 1,216.979 477.217 477.587 500.519 61.308 64,618 63.327 646.449 649.452 651,155 38,179 33,794 35.785 983,661 979,814 987.311 '1.779.579 1,885.848 1,816.955 219,759 258.034 217.123 365.087 223.88.5 288,669 10.456.694 10.778.603 10.768.669 6.199.806 6.313.809 6,533.442 138,239 234,704 144.504 20,175,796 20,642,164 20,869,991 23.787 2.5.611 24.442 3.299 4.053 3.173 18,485 2.497 3.489 253.807 . 391.593 258.713 7,760 268.801 12,880 234.065 7.778 246,199 39.493 55.515 221,131 211.801 50.805 250.361 23.268 54.546 24,893.665 25,315.624 25.683,849 --- -• Details of Cash in Vault 18.212 18,85719.600 Gold coin 52.904 Gal I certificates 7I Clearing house certificates based on gold and gold certificates 18 Clearing house certificates based on other specie and lawful money 40,449 38,999 7,919 Standard silver dollars 29.640 Subsidiary silver and minor coin 28.666 Silver certificates 331,455 305,742 25.501 Legal tender notes 67.609 National bank notes 128.484 Federal Reserve and Federal Reserve Bank notes Details of Demand Deposits9,433.675 9,594,679 10,271.176 Individual subject to check 253.850 235.471 239.978 Certificates due in less than 30 days 480.334 475.835 580,416 State and municipal 26.334 19,956 21.176 Deposits subject to less than 30 days notice 38.673 3,650 34.228 Dividends unpaid 80.757 96.733 1 s122.00 Other demand deposit Details of Time Deposits1.277.699 1.281.839 1.280.885 Certificates due on or about 30 days 108.648 114.398 112.710 State and municipal 68.720 67.648 68.542 Postal savings 4.609.317 4.529.595 4.466.601 Other time deposits Percentages of Reserve12.45% 12.84% 13.04% Central Reserve cities 9.99% 10.22% 9.94% Other Reserve cities 11.09% 11.37% 11.29% All Reserve cities 7.57% 7.58% 7.43% 0.1untry Ilan KS 9.48% 9.50% 9.65% 'iota! United States a Includes customers' Itanility 265.590 18,328 36,016 331,229 17.800 54,155 76 23 7.129 29.724 30.457 26,740 67,123 126.655 17.237 38.188 297.306 9,528.673 218.289 586.981 21.670 2.630 98.451 9,754.457 217,106 622.005 19.280 35.273 130.482 9.855.073 218.395 542.715 14.086 38.834 99.566 1.228.223 119.636 72.255 4.719.692 1.271.807 134.443 70.094 4.837.465 1.285.384 131.078 71.438 5.055.564 13.37% 10.04% 11.52% 7.497 9.884 12.78 10.19 11.33 7.54% 9.581 12.03% 9.89% 10.80% 7.38. 9.21% under letters of credit. ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKETS-PER CABLE. The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, The following compilation, made up from the daily Gov- as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: Fri., Thurs., Wed., Tues., Mon., London, Sal.. ernment statements, shows the money holdings of the Wk.End.Mar. Mar. 3, Mar. 4. 4 Feb. 26. Feb. 28. Mar. 1, Mar. 2. 2410. 11-158. 25 16d. I26 2630. 2610. per on.. 2630. Treasury at the beginning of business on the first of Decem- Sliver, Gold.per fine oz 843.1110. 843.11)0. 843.1114d. 843.1110. 843.1110. 843.1110. 55)4 55 x55 5511 Consols,214%. ____ 55 ber 1926 and January, February and March 1927. 1011.4 10114 101% 10114 10134 Treasury Money Holdings. Holdings In U. S. Treasury. Dec. 1 1926. 2 Net gold coln and bullion. 340.253.867 Net silver coin and bullion 14.751,142 Net United States notes.. 2,379.171 Net national hank note&. 16,515.159 1,344.274 Net Federal Reserve notes bank Dotes 61.784 Net Fedi RE'S 3,922.810 Net subsidiary sliver 4,178,409 Minor coin. Ice Total cash in TreasurY. Less gold reserve fund._ 383.406.616 154.188.888 Cash balance In Treas'y 229,217.730 Dep. In epee! depositories: 93.162.000 Acct. Treasury bonds_ _ 38,916.978 Dep. In Fed'! Res banks. Den In national banks: 7.828.522 S. To credit Tress U 20.208.240 To credit dish. officers 1.086,776 islands Philippine Cash In 584.885 Deposits In foreign dents. Dep. In Fed'ILand banks_ Jan. 11921. Feb. 1 1927. Mar. 1 1927. 2 $ 2 348.035.742 318.408.699 327,937.694 13.303.665 12.404.903 10.827,779 3.519.330 3.356,107 2.879,898 12.819.848 17,943,279 15.380.559 1,111.724 1.440.186 1,595,625 48,024 108.756 133.070 4,822.298 4.655.616 3,107,687 6,522,279 7.465.953 3.518.266 --6.873.499 .370.114 662 385,458.628 154.188.888 155.420,721 155,420,721 231,289.740 210,452,778 214,613,941 216,210.000 28.663,964 160,366,000 35,134,412 138,060.000 42,964,932 8.282,320 24,044.091 773.929 613.820 7,117,609 21.350.483 899,193 578,923 7,262,611 21,325.302 1,005.576 521.388 Treasury Net cash and In banks Deduct current liabilities 391.003.131 250.850.841 509.857.864 282,847,618 435.899.398 425.833.748 248.026.953 247.144.052 Available cash balance. 140.152,490 227.010,246 187.872,445 178.689.696 bullion and $1,418,609 52 minor coin. &O.. •Includes Mar. 1, 37,880,891 10 silver Money." not included in statement "Stock of British. 5%..... -___ British, 414%. -___ French Reines (in Parts)..fr _ ---French War L'n (in Paris).fr--- 98 96 98A 98A 52.25 52.30 52.85 52.45 52.25 65.85 66.30 68.15 65.70 85,95 98)4 The price of silver in New York on the same day has been: Silver In N.Y.. per oz.(eta.): 56)4 Foreign 5714 z Ex-interest. 5614 5814 5514 55% Treasury Cash and Current Liabilities. The cash holdings of the Government as the items stood Feb. 28 1027 are set out in the following. The figures are taken entirely from the daily statement of the United States Treasury of Feb. 28 1927. CURRENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES. GOLD. AssetsGold coin Gold bullion $ 620 039.098 97 Gold ctfs. outstanding...1,862.793,699:00 fund, Board Gold R. F. 54 3,070,835,224 (Act of Dec. 23 1913, as amended June 21 1,700.112.930 88 1917) 155,420.720 98 Gold reserve Gold In general fund.- 172,548.972 67 3,690,1474,323 61 Total 3.820.874.323 51 Total of Treasury Note..Reserved against 2346,681,016 of U. B. notes and $1,334,804 by sliver dollars 1890 of secured also notes are Treasury notes of 1890 outstanding. In the Treasury. It 11AR. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE SILVER DOLLARS. Assets— Silver dollars Total Liabilities470,661,553 00 Silver Ws. outstanding_ 463,883,075 00 Treasury notes of 1890 • outstanding 1,334.804 CO Silver dollars in gen.fund 5,442,774 00 470,661,553 00 Total 470,661,553 00 GENERAL FUND. Assets— 3 Gold (see above) 172,546,972 67 Treasurer's checks outSilver dollars (see above) 5,442,774 00 standing 3,736,006 12 United States notes....,. 3,5193:1000 Deposits of Government Federal Reserve notes 1,111.723 50 officers: Fed. 4s,024 00 'Reserve bank notes Post Office Departm't 5.860,628 91 National bank notes_ _ _ 12.819.048 00 Board of trustees. PosSubsidiary silver coin 4.822.298 15 tal Savings System 1,418.909 52 Minor coin 5% reserve, lawful Silver bullion 7,860,891 10 money 6,421.200 49 U n cI a ss I fled—ColecOther deposits 386,070 77 5,103,669 63 t ons, Postmasters, clerks of Deposits in F:R banks. 42,964,93248 courts, disbursing Deposits in special deofficers, chc 39,345,626 54 positaries account of Deposits for sales of certificates of Redemption of F. R. Indebtedness 138,060,000 00 notes(5% fd., gold) 147,045,196 82 Deposits In foreign deRedemption of nationpositaries' al bank notes (5% To credit of Treasurer fund lawful money) 26,809,236 47 United States 99,252 92 Retirement of addiTo credit of other tional circulating Governmnt officers. 422,132 86 notes, Act May 30 Deposits In nat'l banks: 1908 2,830 00 To credit of Treasurer Uncollected • Items, exUnited States 7.232,911 24 changes, dro 17,537,255 85 To credit of other —— — Governm't officers_ 21.325,301 81 247,144,051 97 Deposits In Philippine Net balance 178,689,696 34 Treasury: To credit of Treasurer United States_ 1,005.576 53 Total 425,833,748 31 Total 425,833,748 31 Note.—The amount to the credit of disbursing officers and agencies to-day was 3350,677.068 28. Book credits for which obligations of foreign governntents are beld by the United States anion!), to 333,236,629 05. Under the Acts of July 14 1890 and Dee. 23 1913. deposits of lawful the retirement of outstanding national bank and Federal Reserve bank money for paid into the Treasury as iniseellaneous receipts, and these obligations notes are are made under the Acts mentioned a part of the public debt. The amount of such obligations to-day was $41,669.047. 1702,027 In Federal Reserve notes and $12,745,615 In national In the Treasury In process of redemption and are charges against thebank notes are deposits for the respective 5% redemption funds. Preliminary Debt Statement of the United States February 28 1927. The preliminary statement of the public debt of the United States Feb. 28 1927, as made upon the basis of the daily Treasury statements, is as follows: Bonds— Consols of 1930 1'anama's of 1916-1936 Panama's of 1918-1938 Panama's of 1961 Conversion Bonds Postal Savings bonds F1rat Liberty Loan of 1932-1947 Second Liberty Loan of 1927-1942 Third Liberty Loan of 1928 Fourth Liberty Loan of 1933-1938 Treasury bonds of 1947-1952 Treasury bonds 01 1044-11154 Treasury bonds of 1996-1958 $599.724.050 00 48,554,18000 25,947,400 00 49.800,000 00 28,894,300 00 13,229,66000 —— $766,549,790 00 31.939.209.300 00 3,104.520.050 00 2,160.606,910 00 6,324,46:1.95000 — — $13,528,200,200 00 1763,948.300 00 1,047.087,10000 494,898.100 CO 2,305,933,900 00 Total bonds $16,600,683,890 00 Treasury Notes— Series A-1927, maturing Dec. 15 1927 Series 11-1927, maturing March 15 1927 Adjusted Service, Series A-1930 Adjusted Service. Series A-1931 Adjusted Service, Series 11-1911 Adjusted Service, Series A-1932 $355,779,900 00 668,20t.400 00 50.000.000 00 53.500.000 00 70,000.000 00 123.400,000 00 Treasury Certificates— Series TJ-1927. maturing June 15 1927 Series 1 5-1927, maturing Sept. 15 1927 Adjusted Service. Series 5-I928 Civil Service Retirement Fund Series 1378.669,50000 229,2119,500 00 22,300.00ti 00 0.600.00000 Treasury Savings Certificates.— Series 1922, issue of Dec. 15 1921 Series 1922. issue of Sept. 30 1922 Series 1923, issue of Sept.30 1922 Series 1923, issue 01 1)09. 1 1923 Series 1924, Issue of 1)ec. 1 1923 1,320,881.300 00 639,839,000 00 $84,395,857 90 14.393,730 to 127.786.95555 23,203,646 95 93,965,227 10 1317 and 1926 and the eight months of the fiscal years 1926-1927 and 1927-1928. —Month of February Eight Months -Receipts. 1927. 1926. 1926-27. 1925-26. Ordinary— $ $ $ $ Customs 43,378,812 47,615,073 406.891S01 380.635.429 Internal revenue: Income tax 46,260.289 38,240,094 1,133,437.099 927.489,933 hfisc, internal revenue 43,281,181 56,589,339 429,984,815 610,302,993 Miscellaneous receipts: Proceeds Government-owned securities— Foreign obligations— Principal 47.207 26.565,730 25,790,420 Interest 10.000,000 10.025.(27 1.0,3a3,454 !0,166,493 Railroad securities 3,159,781 3,599.862 38,241.840 27.834.122 All others_ 1,324,004 4,353,697 59.674,690 24,274,058 Trust fund receipts Ireappropriated for inveset) 4,109,525 2,683,376 32,067,486 25,682.314 Proceeds sale of surplus property 1,60".106 9.069,629 12,191,628 14,432,958 Panama Canal tolls, Am.__ 2,364,812 1,734,142 16,521,975 15,820,921 Receipts from miscellaneous sources credited direct to appropriations 1,801,766 1,960,747 9,740.916 17,320.186 Other miscellaneous 8,418.602 8,376,767 110.865,980 109,512,869 Total ordinary 165.734,878 179,295,560 2.366.837,514 2,275,262.676 Excess of ordinary receipts over total expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts 7,228,748 Excess of total expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts over ordinary reeeipts 27,418,583 90.837,907 106,453.471 Expenditure.; Ordinary— (Checks & warrants paid, dre.) General expenditures 142.366,296 137,078.198 1,247,971.855 1,235.987,254 Interest on public debt_a 5,622,319 5,633.334 427.249,826 445.648.459 Refund of receipts: Customs 1,438.878 1,450.287 12,528.579 20.263,587 revenue Internal 1,572,594 620.503 56.462.530 82.627.210 Postal deficiency 7.015,648 27,907.883 Panama Canal 1,786.551 1,058,765 5,433.203 6,833,054 Operations in special accounts: Railroads 39.568 197,332 423.872 1.309.262 War Finance Corporation_ 9407,286 9714.196 914.343,335 916.873.402 Shipping Board 2 698.371 1,720,954 17,317.804 17.778.662 Alien property funds 9448.91 5 398.102 9601,790 3.603.184 Adjusted service certif. fund_ 50.301 25 843 c115,995.108 50.01)4 774 Civil service retirement fund_ 285,339 9774.965 858,907 11,329.868 Investment of trust funds: Government Life Insurance 4.109,525 2,633.387 31,639,220 25,185.856 District, of Columbia Teachers' Retirement 49.998 142,616 182.028 Foreign Service Retirement 66,461 145.505 109,581 114.033 General Railroad Conting't 285.650 314.430 Total ordinarY 158.506,1180 149,372,027 1.907.488,462 1,912,216.154 Public debt retirements chargeable against ordinary recelpts: Sinking fund Purchases and retirements from foreign repayments. Received from foreign governments under debt settlements Received for estate taxes_ _ Purchases and retirements from franchise tax recelpts (Federal Reserve and Federal Intermediate Credit banks) Forfeitures. gifts, 6m 2,502.450 273,310.500 163.674,300 995.000 50 2.500 92,950.000 92,310.000 1,231.835 23.810 567.901 40.850 Total 2.504 or.6 368,511.145 256.593.051 50 Total expenditures chargeable against ordinary reccipts...158.506,130 151,876.977 2,275,999,607 2.168.809.205 Receipts and expenditures for June reaching the Treasury in July are Included. a The figures lor the month include $185 053 14 and for the fiscal year 1927 to date $1,769.459 94 accrued discount on war savings certificates of matures series. and for the corresponding periods last year the figures include 5398,955 24 and $3,300.311 88, respectively. 9 Excess of credits (deduct). c In accordance with established procedure the appropriation of 1116,000 000 available Jan. 1 1927. and interest OD InveAments in the fund due on that data aniounting to $7,400,000. were invested in adjusted service obligations aggregating $123,400 000 face BUIOUllt bearing Interest at the rate of 41 per annum 123 800 000 face amoutit of one-year 4"),. Treasury certificates of the adjusted service series In the investment account were redeemed as of Jan. 1 1927. aml the proceedsheld reinvested In an equal face ainoung of like kinds of obligations. See adjusted obligations under public debt receipts slid expenditures ott page), pamphlet service report . The difference between the amount appropriated and amount i.liarged under ordinary expenditures above is due to variatoius In the working cash balance reuulreti. Dommerciai andlniscelianeonsBaas 343,745,418 10 Total interest-bearing debt 318.905,149,608 10 Ifaturcd Debt on W htch Interest has Ceased— Old debt matured—issued prior to April 1 1917.. $2.156,950 26 Certificates of indebtedness 724.591, 00 Treasury notes 1,912.900 00 394% Victory notes 01 1922-23 28.550 00 Victory notes nt tro2-23 414 3,698.300 00 Treasury Savings Certificates 263,92100 — 8,785,125 26 Debt Bearing No Interest— United States notes $346.681,016 00 Less gold reserve 155,420,720 98 — -$191,260,29.5 02 Deposits for retirement of national bank and Federal Reserve Bank notes 41,669,047 00 Old demand notes and fractional currency_ 2,046,786 65 Thrift and Treasury Savings stamps, unclassified sales, ..tc 3,644,060 90 238.620,199 57 Total gross debt 319,152,554,932 93 • Net redemption value of certificates outstanding Government Revenue and Expenditures. Through the courtesy of the Secretary of the Treasury we arc enabled to place before our readers to-day the details of Government receipts and disbursements for February 1927 National Banks.—The following information regarding national banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury Department: APPLICATIONS TO ORGANIZE RECEIVED, Capital. Feb. 23—The East Avenue National Bank of Rochester. N. Y_ 5200,000 Correspondent. Paul B. Aex, 950 Lincoln -Alliance Bank Bldg., Rochester, N. Y. Feb. 25—The Citizens National Bank of Union City, N. J 100,000 Correspondent. James C. Agnew. Union City, N. J. Feb. 25—The First National Bank of Verona. N. J 50,000 Correspondent, John A. Bennett, 18 Upland Way, Verona, N. J. Feb. 25—The Milburn National Bank of 50.000 Baldwin, N. Y Correspondent, John W. Lacey, Feb. 25—The Island Park National Bank,Baldwin. N. Y. 2,5,000 Island Park, N. Y Correspondent, Charles N. Talbot, Island Park, N. Y. APPLICATIONS TO CONVERT RECEIVED. Fob. 25—The First National Bank of Fallbrook, Calif $25,000 Conversion of the Citizens Commercial Bank of Failbrook, Calif. Feb. 26—The Valley National Bank of San Bernardino, Calif 175,000 Conversion of the San Bernardino Valley Bank, San Bernardino, Calif. VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATIONS. Fob. 24—The Fifth-Third National Batik of Cincinnati, Ohio_ _$3.000,000 Effective Feb. 23 1927. Liquidating agent, Charles A. Ilinsch, Cincinnati. 0. Absorbed by the Union Trust Co. of Cincinnati, O. Feb. 24—The Peoples National Bank of Henryetta. Okla 100.000 Effective Nov. 10 1926. Liquidating agent. C. C. Calvert, Henryetta, Okla. Absorbed by American Exchange Bank of lienryetta. Okla. THE CHRONICLE 1318 [VoL. 124. CHARTER ISSUED. By Adrian H. Muller & Sons, New York: • Shares. Stocks. Feb. 25-13,093—The Hayes Circle National Bank &T rust $ per oh. $ per oh, Shares. Stocks. $500 .000 10.300 rubles Russian Govt. War Co. of Newark, N. J $50101 12 Fairbanks Co.2d pref Cashier, E. J. Moffett. Loan 01 1916, 54%,due Feb. 14 $500 the Saint Andrews Golf Club 1926, with Aug. 1 1917 and sub- $18 let s. f. 58, July 1 1952, reg-8350 lot CONSOLIDATIONS. sequent coupons attached lot Feb. 21—Bowery & East River Nat. Bank of New York, N.Y.._$3,000,000 1 membership share, the Nicatous 1.000.000 The Discount National Bank of New York. N. Y Club, New York. $50 each Consolidated under the Act of Nov. 7 1918, under the charter and corporate title of "Bowery & East River By R. L. Day & Co., Boston: National Bank of New York," No. 1105. with capShares. Stocks. $ per oh. Shares. Stocks. S per oh. ital stock of $3,000.000. The consolidated bank has 10 National Shawmut Bank 20 Grape Ola Corp. of America, 261 a main office and four branches, all located within 10 Merchants National Bank..400-40054 $8108 corn., par $10 the City of New York. 100.000 3 Webster & Atlas National Bank..2244 3 Hood Rubber Co., 74% pref.— 9844 Feb. 26—The First National Bank of Moorhead, Minn 10 Hart Co., Merchants Insurance Bank National Travelers 3 400 60,000 The Moorhead National Bank, Moorhead, Minn_ _ _ _ 4 National Shawmut Bank 1141 ford, Conn 261 Consolidated under the Act of Nov. 7 1918, under the 10 Beacon Trust Co 60 6 units First Peoples Trust 265 charter of the First National Bank of Moorhead. Waltham 35 20 pref. Co., Tool Machine Bank, Nat. Bausch 12 (Maas.) No.2569,and under the corporate title of"The First par $75 1324 25 Lowell Gas Light Co., par $25._ 79 & Moorhead National Bank," with capital stock of 7 Naumkeag Steam Cotton Co_ _._172 1044 8 Dubuque Electric Co., pref $150.000. 18 Great Falls Manufacturing Co._ 144 2 30-100 Rand Kardex Bureau,Inc., 25 Naumkeag Steam Cotton Co__17134 98 class A pref Wm. Whitman & Co.. Inc., pref. 78 2 60 2 units First Peoples Trust Cincinnati Stock Exchange.—Record of transactions 43 Arlington Mills 68314834 5 special units First Peoples Trust_ 5 110 at Cincinnati Stock Exchange Feb. 26 to Mar. 4, both 10 Naahawena Mills 694 27 Nor. Bos. Ltg. Prop.. prof 3 West Boylston Mfg. Co., pref.__ 44 1 Boston Athenaeum, par $300._ _ _840 inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: 38 Pepperell Mfg. Co 67 1164-1164 5 units Mutual Finance Corp 25 Nonquitt Spinning Co 60 334 2 units First Peoples Trust Sales Friday 20 Naumkeag Steam Cotton Co._ _1714 60 Heywood Wakefield Co., com 574 Range Since Jan. 1. Last Week's Range for 1 American Mfg.Co., corn 50 Grt. North. Paper Co., par $25- 6934 90 Week. ofPrices. Sale 25 Nashua 60 Mfg. corn Co., Trust Peoples First High. unite 6 5034 Low. Stocks— Par. Price. Low. High Shares. 5 Worcester Consol. St. Ry, Co., 1 United Elec. Lt. Co., Springfield.477 1st 47 Corp__ pref., par Finance Commercial units 680 2 214 Industrials-1 unit Mutual Finance Corporation 68 Jan 11534 Jan 11 Bee. Revere Beach & Lynn'RR_ 68 498 110 Am Laundry Mach com_25 112 112 11234 Jan 12534 Jan 88 Fitchburg G.dr El. Co., par $50_1254 2 special units First Peoples Trust- 5 40 125 12531 1254 Preferred 100 12634 30 Plymouth Cordage Co . 70 Jan 504 Feb 20 Draper Corporation 5034 3,945 44 Amer Rolling Mill coin_ _25 50 50 60 6 units First Peoples Trust Feb 21 Lynn Gas dr Elec. Co., par $25._141 111 114 299 11034 Feb 114 100 114 Preferred 25 Lowell Elec. Lt. Co., par $25_ __ 72 66 Corporation Jan unit 1 Finance Mutual 473( Jan 44. 421 4634 4734 4734 Buckeye 19 .60 Plymouth Cordage 127 Trust Peoples Co units 6 First Feb 10534 Jan 20 103 100 10344 1034 10334 Champ Fibre pref 11334 Jan 5 units First Peoples Trust 15 Boston Wharf Co 70 650 3431 Feb 40 3834 35 • 39 Churngold Corp 4 special units Jan First 8 5 Die _ & Trust_ Tap Peoples Greenfield Corp.. 8% 24 Feb 214 1,596 2239 2234 2134 Cincinnati Car 9634 Feb 82 Marmite, Inc., of Amer.. prof., pref 6 223.4 Jan 25 * 2434 2434 2434 City Ice & Fuel par $10 Feb $124 lot 18 Beverly Gas & El. Co., par 825- son Jan 73 170 63 72 71 Cooper Corp (new)_ _ _100 Jan 250 The Monet Co., par $10.._.$100 lot 40 Worcester Else. Lt. Co.. corn., 103 Jan 132 102 10034 10234 100 101 New preferred 1514 Mar 5 The Bunting Publications, Inc., par $25 Jan 83 83 590 50 Dalton Add Mach com.100 824 78 Feb $91 lot 25 New Bedford Gas dr Edison Lt. 8% prof Feb 110 1044 110 100 109 100 110 Preferred 84 Co., par $25 1134 1134 13 11234 Jan 11334 Mar 82 Vitamin Food Co., Inc., pref. 100 Dow Drug pref v. t. c., par $10 Spot right. $103 lot Rights. Eagle-Picher Lead com_ _20 274 2634 274 4,456 2634 Feb 284 Jan 90 Co., Food Co Vitamin Trust 334 Colony Old • 100 Inc., Feb 25 Jan corn, 25 22 • 2234 2234 Formica Insulation v. t c $91 lot 100 Old Colony Trust Co 34 Feb 50 50 6 4334 Jan 55 * Giant Tire 120 The 105 Anti-Pyrex 34 Old lot Co Trust Colony Feb Co $15 44 Jan 4234 43 42 42 * 350 Gibson Art corn 34 550 Old Colony Trust Co Jan 10334 Feb 26 Int. Metal Coating Corp., 7% 18 102 Hatfield-Reliance pref.100 1024 1024 10934 1st pref., par $10 $10 lot 3 Columbian Nat'l Life Ina. Co...... 3134 293 2634 Feb 29.4 Jan 2834 2834 Hobart Int. 26 West 55 Metal Co Gas Boston Coating Corp., 734 6% Jan 2934 Feb 20 2734 2834 2834 2834 Jaeger 2d pref., par $10 $10 lot 15 Columbian Nat'l Life Ins. Co... 3134 Jan 10134 Feb 101 10114 16 99 Kahns 1st pref 26 Int. West 50 Coating Metal Co Gas corn.. 754 Boston Corp., Feb 21 Jan 2034 25 2034 2034 20 Kodel Radio pref Per Cent. Bonds. par $10 $10 lot Feb 12434 Jan 126 129 682 129 10 128 Kroger corn $2,000 Lockwood-Greene Co. 7e, Feb 8 Grape Ola Corp. of America, 1st 17 1734 17 35 164 Jan * NicLaren Cone Mar. 1933 ctf. dep 6234 & int. pref., par $10 $5 lot Feb 100 100 • 100 111 9934 Feb 101 Nash A $1,500 demand notes of uncertain 734 Jan 12 Grape Ola Corp. of America, 735 734 634 Feb 30 Paragon Refining com__25 $10 lot $10101 value A class pref., $10 par Feb 1914 Feb 177 1,253 184 18034 183 _20 corn_ Gamble Procter & Jan Jan 113 144 112 100 11234 112 1124 6% preferred By Wise, Hobbs & Arnold Boston: Jan Feb 98 974 9734 179 97 100 Pure Oil 6% pref Feb Shares. Stocks. 42 42 • 50 3834 Feb 41 U 8 Can com $ per *h. Shares. Stocks. i Per es. 133 8514 Feb 8834 Feb 24 Franklin (Mass.) National Bank.156 20 8734 8634 88 U 8Playing Card 63 Springfield Gas Light Co., Par Jan 25 Merchants Nat. Bank, LeominJan 59 445 51 * 6034 5714 6034 Whitaker Paper corn 634-634 $2.5 8 Malden & Melrose Gas Light Co., 156 ster, Mass 50 Banks— par $25 7 Atlantic National Bank 26034 Jan 25 Naumkeag Steam Cotton Co...17i 35 30234 Jan 320 Fifth-Tbird Union units100 315 31434 315 34 23 Graton & Knight Co., pref 6834 Mar Jan 345 10 338 345 345 100 345 5 units Commercial Finance Corp- - 47 First National 22 2 Salmon Falls Mfg. Co 1 260 260 Fourth & Central Trust 100 260 8 Ludlow Manufacturing Associates1784 5 Blackstone Val. Gas & Elec. Co., 994 corn., par $50 10 Ludlow Mfg. Associates 1784 3 units Mutual Finance Corporation 68 Public Utilities— 200 Essex Company, par 650 Feb 1 9 9034 Jan 97 Cincinnati & Sub Tel_. _50 9644 9634 97 10 Vermont dr Massachusetts RR_ .11234 6 special units First Peoples Trust._ 5 402 9331 Jan 9534 Jan 1 Boston Revere Beach & Lynn RR. 67 964 15 Cold Storage Co. of Boothbay Cincinnati Gas & Elec_100 9434 94 Jan 11 Puget Sound Power & Light,6% 457 1124 Jan 114 113 113 so Harbor Cin Gas Transportation 100 32 984 Jan 9234 Jan 25 First National Stores, Inc., 7% C N & C Lt & Trac com 100 9134 9134 914 pref 8434 Jan 13 Edison Jan 73 44 70 100% pref 100 7134 7134 7134 Preferred III. Co. of BrockElec. 171 11034 Jan 11234 Jan 75 1 Regal Shoe Co., prof Ohio Bell Tel prof 11134 112 100 63 ton, par $25 60 2 units First Peoples Trust 89 20 American Mfg. Co.,corn Tractions— 70 First units 5 Peoples Trust $ per right. No. Rights. Jan 1,305 3834 Jan 39 40 Cincinnati Street Ry _ _ _ _50 3934 39 68 15 Graton & Knight Co., prof 3336 43 Old Colony Trust Co 18 W.L. Douglas Shoe Co., pref.__ 82 3334-34 Co Trust Colony Old 500 Railroads— 10 Nor. Boston Ltg. Prop., com__ .10531 490 Old Colony Trust Co 3314-34 10 95 95 50 Little Miami guar 3 units Commercial Finance Corp_ 47 3 Columbian Nat. Life Ins. Co.... 3134 23 414 Mar 414 Mar 10 New Bedford Gas & Edison Light 414 4134 Special----------to 30 Columbian Nat. Life Ins. Co__ 31 83% Co., par $25 Per Cent. Bonds, 125 Fall River Elec. Co.. par 625_53-534 •No par value. $100 Van Camp Packing Co. 8s, 60 2 units First Peoples Trust 80 transactions 1941 April div dr New 5 pref_105 Eng. of 8% Co., Pow. Exchange.—Record Stock Pittsburgh 134 Lowell El. Lt. Corp.. par $25.7134-72 $1,000 Quincy Market Realty Trust at Pittsburgh Stock Exchange Feb. 26 to Mar. 4, both 24 9334 5s, May 1964 174 Graton & Knight Co., com inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Stocks— Saks Friday Last Week's Range for Week. ofPrices. Sale Par. Price. Low. High Shares. Amer Vim Prod coin_ _50 Am Wind GI Mach com 100 Arkansas Nat Gas com _100 13Iaw-Knox Co corn 25 Byers(AM)Co pref _ _ _100 Carnegie Metals Co_ _ _100 Columbia Gas & Elec com * Preferred 100 Conley Tank Car pref._100 Devonian 011 Duquesne Light 7% pt_100 Harbison-Walk Ref corn 100 Houston Gulf Gas • 50 Indep Brewing corn 50 Preferred Laugh'n pf SF! & _100 Jones 25 Lone Star Gas Marine National Bank_100 Nat Fireproofing com-100 100 Preferred Okla Nat Gas ctfs of dep__ 50 Pittsb Brewing com 50 Preferred Pittsburgh Coal pref _ _ _100 Pittsburgh Plate Glass_100 Salt Creek Con.sol 011_10 1 San Toy Mining Standard Sanitary Mfg.. _25 100 Tidal Osage 011 Union Steel Casting corn -* 25 United States Glass Waverly 011 Wks class A. Westinghouse Air Brake_50 Bonds. _ In ep Brewing Os •No par value. 234 414 74 105 134 64 1194 43 135 29 1034 260 50 86 2545 42 154 By Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia: Range Since Jan. 1. Low. High. 130 234 Jan 27 2334 24 Jan 52 140 40 414 40 834 74 Jan 1.698 754 734 Jan 73 85 70 704 70 40 10634 Jan 108 1074 10734 300 1134 Jan 1334 13 13 215 834 Feb 9134 86 85 30 9934 Jan 10134 101 101 Jan 105 15 104 105 105 104 134 Feb 15 1334 134 Mar 11631 40 115 115 115 Jan 138 60 133 135 135 74 Feb 6 834 634 1,485 4 234 Feb 100 34 34 6 54 Jan 75 534 5% 120 Jan 118 141 119 120 4234 4534 14,591 3734 Jan 4534 Mar 135 135 135 50 135 9 Jan 8 84 8% 50 Jan 29 284 29 160 27 2134 2134 1,156 2031 Jan 23 4 434 4 Jan 4 110 104 11 1134 346 1034 Feb 71 72 Jan 72 43 71 245 260 110 239 Feb 270 754 8 8 74 Jan 65 5c 6c 50 Jan 5c 1.500 87 86 690 85 Jan 9234 2634 3,210 22 25 Jan 2645 35 36 150 3214 Jan 36 1314 1334 85 13 Feb 1534 42 42 30 42 Jan 43 15331 155 149 134 Jan 155 Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Feb Feb Jan Feb Mar Feb Feb Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Mar Feb Jan Feb Feb $ per sh Shares. Stocks. $ Per oh. Shares. Stocks. 5 Metropolitan Trust Co., par 650.122 20 Pennsylvania Co. for Ins. on Co., Trust & Title Allegheny Lives,&c 40 880 60 par 650 26 Land Title & Trust Co 785 19 Peoples Bank & Tr. Co.. par $50 192 12 Corn Exchange Nat. Bank 741 —120 Co_ Guar. Mtg. 15 Phila. & Sub. 54 Corn Exchange Nat. Bank 372 275 10 Merlon Title & Trust Co 5 Oakmont(Pa.) National Bank...200 8 West Jersey Title dr Guar. Co.. 1 Fidelity-Phila. Trust Co 699 551 Camden. N.J., par $50 8 Commonwealth Title Ins.& Trust 561 5 Camden Safe Deposit dr Trust Co., 637 11 Penn National Bank 190 par $25 25 Manayunk National Bank 500 3 Broadway Merchants Trust Co., 465 25 First Nat. Bank of Phila 11 Quaker City Nat. Bank "00 10 ,Ua ECamdenertown Trust Co., par 650.N1 4 301 1 Nat. Bank of Commerce 10 Farmers Nat. Bank, Mullica 301 10 Nat. Bank of Commerce 225 Hill, N.J 685 6 Central Nat. Bank 100 Fire Assoc. of Phila., par $10_ 52 11 Franklin-Fourth St. Nat. Banr..594 Ins. 85 Lumbermen'a $25._ par Co., 25 1 Continental Equitable Title & 42 Commonwealth Casualty Co., 265 Trust Co 264 $10 par Co.. Trust & Title 5 West Phila. 154 11 Camden Fire Ins. Assoc 246 par 850 12 H. K. Mulford Co.. par $50_ — 4534 25 West Phila. Title & Trust Co_ _ _245 Co., Mfg. Budd G. Edward 90 par Co., 1 Market St. Title & Tr. 294 common, no par 425 $50 4 Phila. Bourse, corn., par SM.__ 21 775 2 Provident Trust Co 2434 525 par pref., Bourse, Phila. 3 218 5 Phila. Co.for Guar. Mtges 240 10 Frank(. & S wark Pass. By 10 Integrity Trust Co., par $50..-.555 165 Ry Pass. Sts. 3d dr 2d 12 Co., 12 Northeastern Title dr Trust 160 6234 15 13th & 15th Sts. Pass. Ry oar 850 1234 1 West Phila. Pass. Ry 10 Broad Street Trust Co.. par 850. 76 45 1st prof RR. Catawissa 10 178 2 Tioga Trust Co., par $50 75 Co. Restaurant Farms 5 Evergreen 252 10 Aldine Trust Co $4 lot Corp., no par Hunt Hayes 2 Locomotive 100 Brotherhood of 66 pref.__ Co.. Mfg. Ice Standard 26 Engineers' Title & Trust Co. of S per Right. Rights. 3734 Phila., par $25 .166 Pa.. Derby, Bk., Nat. First 1-3 2 Bank 7 Mitten Men & Management 166 2 2-3 First Nat Bk., Derby, Pa 120 & Trust Co., par $50 DIVIDENDS. the Dividends are grouped in two separate tables. In the first we bring together all the dividends announced we follow with a second table, in Auction Sales.—Among other securities, the following, current week. Then previously announced, but dividends the show were Exchange, we which sold at auction not actually dealt in at the StockPhiladelphia on paid.. been yet not have of which Wednesday in New York, Boston and The dividends announced this week are: this week: .--- 7s 7.1. el nnn ••• • • me •• V MAR. 5 1927.1 Name of Company. THE CHRONICLE Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Railroads (Steam). Lehigh Valley, common (guar.) 8734c Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 126 Preferred (quar.) $1.25 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 12a New York Lackawanna & Western (qu.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 14a •1 Northern Pacific (guar.) May 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 17 Old Colony RR.(guar.) Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Pere Marquette, common (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 14a Common (extra) Apr. I Holders of rec. Mar. 14a 2 Prior preferred (guar.) 1' May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. I4a Preferred (guar.) 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 14a *500. Apr. 14 *Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Reading Co., 2d pref. (guar.) St. Louis-San Francisco. common (au-)- •134 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Common (extra) *25e. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Southern By., M.&O.stk.U.ctf.(No.1) 5 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Public Utilities. Amer. Public Utilities, prior pref.(guar.) "81.75 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 *31.75 Apr. *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Participating Preferred (War.) 12e. Apr. Arkansas Natural Gas (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 9a 14 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Bangor Hydro-Elec.. 0% pref. (quar.)._ 1 M Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Seven per cent preferred (guar.) Birmingham Water Works, 7% pf. (qu.) •134 Mar. 15 *Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Eight per cent preferred (guar.) *2 Mar. 15 *Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Central States Elec. Corp..com.(quar.)_ 25c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Preferred (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Columbus Elec. dr Pow., com. (guar.) 500. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 8a Preferred B (guar.) $1.75 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 86 Preferred C(guar.) $ 1.6234 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 8a Second preferred (guar.) $1.75 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 8a Detroit Edison (guar.) 2 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar.21 East Kootenay Power. Ltd., Prof.(qu.)134 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Elec. Lt. & Pr. Co. of Abington & Rockland (guar.) 500. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 16a Empire Gas& Fuel.7% pref.(monthly)_ 58 1-3c Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Eight per cent pref. (guar.) * 662-30 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Frankford & Southwark Pass.Ry.(qu.). $4.50 Apr. Mar. 2 to Apr. 1 Galveston-Houston Elec. Co.. pref Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 4a 3 General Gas& Elec.,$8 pref. Mara_ 112 Apr. *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Haverhill Gas Light (guar.) 56c. Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 18a linnets Traction. pref. (guar.) "134 Apr. *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Interstate Power, pref.(guar.) *81.75 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Kansas Electric Power, pref.(guar.)_ 1M Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Kansas Power dr Light. cl. A pf. (qu.) *31.50 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 14 Manhattan By.(modified guar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Michigan Bell Telephone (guar.) Mar. 31 *2 Mohawk dr Hudson Power,2d pref 581.75 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Monongahela West Penn.P.S., pf. 43340. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 National Electric Power.7% pref.(qu.)_ 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 New England Public Service,corn.(qu.)_ "450. Mar.31 *Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Prior lien preferred (quar.) *81.75 Mar.15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 28 New York Water Service. pref.(quar.)-- $1.50 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 5 North Amer. Light & Power, pref.(qu.)- *134 Apr. 1 "Holders of roe. Mar. 19 North West Utilities, prior lien stk.(qu.) *81.75 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Northern Canada Power. pref.(quar.) "134 Apr. 15 *Holders of rec. Mar. 25 Ottawa-Montreal Power, pref. (guar.)-Apr. 15 *Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Pacific Telep. & Teleg., common (guar.) •1m Mar.31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 26 *IA Apr. 15 *Holders of rec. Mar.31 Preferred (guar.) Penn Central Light & Power, pref.(qu.)_ 81.25 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Peoples Gas Light dr Coke (guar.) Apr. 18 *Holders of rec. Apr. 4 *2 Portland Electric Power, prior pref.(qu.) •134 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 First preferred (guar.) Apr. *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Power Corp. of Canada. 1st pref. (qu.) •134 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 31 San Joaquin Light & Pow., pref. B (qu.)- 134 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Prior preferred, series A (guar.) 1)4 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Second & 3d Sts. Pass. By.. Phila.(qu.). $3 Apr. 1 Mar. 2 to Apr. 1 Southern Canada Power. pref. (guar.).- •1% Apr. 15 *Holders of rec. Mar. 25 Southwest Power, preferred (guar.)... _ 13( Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 United Gas Impt. (guar.) Apr. 14 *Holders of rec. Mar. 31 *SI West Penn Elec. Co., class A (guar.)- $1.75 Mar.30 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 West Penn Power Co.,0% Pref.(quar.)May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 5 Seven per cent preferred (guar.) 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 5 Winnipeg Electric, pref.(guar.) *134 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 York Railways, corn. (guar.) •75c. Apr. 15 *Holders of rec. Apr. 5 Preferred (guar.) '6234c Apr. 30 *Holders of rec. Apr. 20 '134 1)4 Banks. Chase National (guar.) 334 Chase Securities Corp.(guar.) $1 Chatham & Phenix Nat. Bk.de Tr. (q11.) 4 Chelsea Exchange (guar.) 2 Commercial Exchange (guar.) 234 Public National (guar.) 4 Seaboard (guar.) *4 Trust Companies. Bankers (quar.) Manufacturers (guar.) United States (guar.) Mar. 28 Holders of rec. Mar. 12a Mar.28 Holders of rec. Mar. 12a Mar.30 Holders of rec. Mar. 113 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 18a Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Mar.28 *Holders of rec. Mar. 21 5 Mar.28 Holders of rec. Mar. 11 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a 5 1234 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Miscellaneous. Adams Royalty Co. (guar.) *50e. Apr. 'Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Allis Chalmers Mfg., pref. (guar.) *In Apr. 15'Holders of rec. Mar. 24 American Arch Co.(guar.) 134 Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 18 Amer. Art Works,Inc., com.& pf.(qu.)_ 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 American Can, preferred (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. lea American Car & Foundry, common (qu.) $1.50 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 11 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 11 Preferred (quar.) American Cigar, preferred (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Amer. Cyanamid, common A dr B (qu.). 20c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 100. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Common A & B (extra) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (guar.) American Express (guar.) '$1.50 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 11 American Fork dr Hoe, corn. quar.)( 134 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 5 Amer. Safety Razor (quar.) 75c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 10a Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 10a Stock dividend 1 American Sales Book. corn. (guar.) Ayr. 1 'Holders of rec. Mar. 15 "SI American Snuff, common (quar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. ha 3 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. ha Preferred (guar.) Amer.Steel Foundries, common (guar.)_ *75c. Apr. 15 *Holders of rec. Apr. 1 Preferred (guar.) '1M Mar.31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 American Woolen, preferred (guar.) - - 1)4 Apr. 15 Mar. 12 to Mar. 23 Atlas Portland Cement, common (guar.) 50e. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 18 Borne Scrymser Co Apr. 15 Mar. 27 to Apr. 14 $1 Extra 750. Apr. 15 Mar. 27 to Apr. 14 Brillo Manufacturing, prof. A (guar.)- - .50c. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Bucyrus Co., new common (qu.)(No. 1) *75c. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 •1% Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Preferred (guar.) Buffalo General Laundries, Part Met--- •750. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Cambria Iron Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 *$1 Canada Bread, 1st prof. dr pref. B (au.) *131 Apr. 1 'Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Canadian General Electric. prof.(guar.) 1M Apr. Carey (Philip) Mfg. (guar.) •$2 Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Century Electric, corn.(guar.) 13.4 Mar.22 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Holders of rec. Mar. I50 Preferred kquar.) Apr. Certain-teed Products Corp., corn. (qu.) $I Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 First and second preferred (guar.).-1% Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Central Aguirre Sugar (guar.) $1.50 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Central Alloy Steel, com. (guar.) 50c. Apr. 10 Holders of rec. Mar. 25 Preferred (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders Of rec. Mar. 13 Coca-Cola Co. stock dividend *e1OO Apr. 25 *Holders of rec. Mar. 18 Commercial Invest't Trust, com.(guar.) 900. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 154 First preferred (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a 634% first Preferred (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Cosgrove Export Brewery (guar.) 1st Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Detroit & Cleveland Navigation (quar.) 200. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Dominion Stores (guar.) •60c. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. May 16 Draper Corporation (guar.) Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. 5 $1 Dunham (James II.) & Co.. 130111.((Plan) •1 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 First preferred (guar.) '134 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Second preferred (quar.) '134 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Nlectrie Auto-lite, corn. (guar.) *$1.50 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Electric Controller & Mfg. (quar.) Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19_ '$1 1)4 134 25 Name of Company. 1319 Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclustes. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Endicott Johnson Corp., com. (guar.)-- *31.25 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 18 Preferred (guar.) .0154 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 18 Financial Investing of New York, Ltd_ _ 250. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Extra 15e. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 First National Store, com.(guar.) *3534c Apr. 15 *Holders of rec. Mar. 16 First preferred (guar.) •81.75 Apr. 15 *Holders of rec. Mar. 16 General Baking, class A (guar.) •$1.25 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 v2 Preferred (guar.) Mar.31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 C.G.Spring & Bumper. pre/. (quar.)_ Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 10 2 Goodyear Tire & Rubber, Can., pf.(qu.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Hammermill Paper, pref. (guar.) •154 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar.21 Hanes(P. H.) Knitting, pref. (quar.)__ _ 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar.21 Helme (George W.) Co., com. (guar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 14 $1 Preferred (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 14 Hercules Powder, com. (guar.) 2 Mar.25 Mar. 16 to Mar.24 134 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar.31 Hilicrest Collieries, corn. (guar.) 13( Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar.31 Preferred (guar.) Hollinger Consolidated Gold Mines Mar. 25 Holders of rec. Mar. 9 -- 2 25c. Afar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Holly Oil (guar.) 50c. Mar. 25 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Homestake Mining (monthly) Imperial Tobacco of Canada, ordinary.. •134 Mar. 30 Industrial Accep. Corp., 1st prof.(guar.) 81.75 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 18 Apr. I Holders of rec. Mar. 18 Second preferred (guar.) $2 International Shoe. com.(guar.) •81.75 Apr. I *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (monthly) Apr. 1 'Holders of rec. Mar. 15 •1% Apr. 1 'Holders of rec. Mar.21 Kelsey Wheel, com. (guar.) Preferred (guar.) *134 Apr, *Holders of rec. Mar.21 King Philip Mill (guar.) •134 Apr. *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Lehigh Valley Coal Sales (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 17 Apr. $2 Holders of rec. Mar. 140 Life Savers, Inc. (guar.) 400. Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Liggett & Myers Tobacco, pref. (quar.)_ 134 Apr. Loew's. Incorporated (guar.) 50c. Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Long Bell Lumber, class A (guar.) Mar.31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 11 "$1 Loose-Wiles BiscuitJuly 1 *Holders of rec. June 1 Old corn.(one share of new no par corn) New no par common (guar.)(No. 1)_ _ •40e. Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 11 Lorillard (P.) Co., com.(stock dividend) (z) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (guar.) Mack Trucks, common (guar.) $1.50 Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 First and second preferred (guar.)_ _ 1)4 Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Manhattan Electrical Supply (quar.)_ $1.25 Apr. I Holders of rec. Mar.21 Mar.31 *Holders of roe. Mar. 19 Marland Oil (guar.) *al McCord Radiator & Mfg., class A (qu.) 415c. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 18 Merchants & Miners Transport'n (guar) •6234c Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 9 Miller Rubber, com.(guar.) *50e. Apr. 25 *Holders of rec. Apr. 5 Motion Picture Capital Corp., corn.(QM) 25c. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 11 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 1 Preferred (guar.) 2 Mountain Producers (guar.) 65e. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 National Breweries,corn.(guar.) Apr. $1 Preferred (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar.15 Nat. Enamel dr Stamping, pref. kquar.)- *14( Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 11 National Standard Co.(guar.) *75c. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 18 Neptune Meter, corn., class A (guar.) 50c. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Oil Well Supply, pref. (guar.) 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Onomea Sugar Co •20c. Mar.20 *Holders of rec. Mar. 13 *60c. Mar. 20 *Holders of rec. Mar. 13 Extra Paige-Detroit Motor, pref. (guar.) •134 Apr. 1 "Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Parke, Davis dr Co. (guar.) "2513. Mar.31 *Mar. 11 to Mar.31 Special *10c. Mar.31 *Mar. 11 to Mar.31 Park-Utah Consol. Mines (guar.) 520c. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Patin° Mines & Enterprise ConsolAmerican shares Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Pander (David) Grocery. pref. A (guar.) •8734c Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 25 Phenix Cheese Corp., pref. (quar.) Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 2 Phillips Petroleum (guar.) 750. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 14 Pierce-Arrow Motor Car, pref. (quar.)_ _ Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 2 Pittsburgh Plate Glass (guar.) Apr. 1 'Holders of rec. Mar. 15 *2 Real Silk Hosiery Mills, pref.(quar.)--- •$1.75 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 750. Apr. Reid Ice Cream, corn. (anar.) Reis(Robert) & Co.. ifrst pref.(quar.)_. '131 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 17 Reynolds(R.J.)Tob..com.& com.B(au) $1.25 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 18 30e. Mar. 4 Holders of rec. Mar. 2 Rhelaudo Corporation Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Rich'son & Bounton Co., part. pref.(qu.) 75c. Apr. •200. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Salt Creek Conaol 011 (guar.) Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Seventeen Park Avenue, Inc., preferred.. 3 50c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar.21 Shattuck (F. G.) Co. (guar.) *50c. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Simmong Company. corn. (guar.) 6234e. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 5 Smallwood Stone (guar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Smith (Howard) Paper Mills, pref.(qu.) 2 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 15 South West Pennsylvania Pipe Lines(qu) 81 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Standard Fruit & Steamship, first pref._ $3.50 Apr. •1013. Apr. *Holders of rec. Mar.30 Sterling 011 & Development •100. Apr. *Holders of rec. Mar.30 Extra .1$1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Apr. Stern Bros., class A (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 14 500. Apr. Stromberg Carburetor (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Swedish-Amer. Invest., part. pref. (au.) 134 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Apr. Swift & Co. (guar.) 3734c Mar.3 Holders of rec. Mar. 11 Tide-Water 011 (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 1 United Artists Theatre Circuit,allot.cUs. $1.75 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 14 75c. Apr. United States Tobacco, com 134 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 14 Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Mar. 1 Universal Chain Theatres, 1st pref.(qu.) 2 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Ward Baking, class A (guar.) $2 134 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (guar.) *Holders of rec. Ma.r 16 *50c. Apr. Warner-Quinlan Co.(guar.) *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Waukesha Motor, corn,(guar.) '6234e Apr. Mar. 3 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 81 Weber & Helibroner. corn.(guar.) Holders of rec. May 16a Preferred (guar.) 151 June Western Canada Flour Mills, com.(qu.) •350. Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Mar. I *Holders of rec. Feb. 28 •1 Preferred (guar.) 412.50 Mar.3 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Western Electric (guar.) Westinghouse Elec.& Mfg.,corn.(guar.) *al Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar.31 *SI Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar.31 Preferred (guar.) Apr. Yale & Towne Manufacturing (guar.) _ _ *$1 "Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Below we give the dividends announced in previous weeks and not yet paid. This list does not include dividends announced this week, these being given in the preceding table. Name of Company. Railroads (Steam). Bangor & Aroostook, common (quar.)__ Preferred (guar.) Boston & Albany (guar.) Canadian Pacific. com. (guar.) Preference Chesapeake & Ohio, com. (guar.) Preferred Chicago Rock Island dr Pacific. com.(gu.) Consolidated RRs. of Cuba. pref.(an.). Cubs RR.. common (guar.) Delaware & Hudson Co.(guar.) Erie & Pittsburgh (guar.) Fonda Johnstown & Oloverav., pt.(qu.)_ Gulf Mobile & Northern, pref.(guar.). Hocking Valley (guar.) N. Y. Chicago & St. Louis, corn.(guar.) Preferred (guar.) Norfolk dr Western, common (quar.).. Reading Company, let pref. (MIRO).--St. Joseph South Bend dc Sou.,com Preferred St. Louie-San Francisco, pref. (guar.) Preferred (guar.) Preferred (guar.) St. Louis Southwestern. pref.(guar.)--Southern Pacific Co.(guar.) Per When Cent. Payable, Books Closed. Days Inclustm. Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Holdersof rec. Feb. 28 Holders of rec. Mar. la Holders of rec.. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 86 Holders of rec. June 84 Holders of roe. Mar. ha Holders of rec. Mar. 104 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Holders of rec. Feb. 264 Mar. 10 Holders of rec. Feb. 280 roe. Mar. maf7a eo ofw f;. 10a Ho Holders olldro Mar. IS H 750 1,g . Apr. 22M 2 2 3)1 134 134 .20 3( $12 8734c 1H 134 .3 Apr. Apr. Apr. July Mar.3 Apr. ar.. 2 M mor r.1 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 86 A Mpar. 2 Holders of rec. Feb. 150 231AApprr.. Holders of rec. Feb. 15a 134 Holdersof rec. Feb. 280 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 18a Mar. 10 Mar. 14 15 Mar. 11 to Me. m M 234 Mar. 15 Mar. 11 to Mar. 14 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 9a 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 15a 1)4 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a 1)1 Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. Ila Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 25a 18 134 1320 Name of Company. Railroads (Steam) (Concluded). Union Pacific, com. (guar.) Preferred [VOL. 124. THE CHRONICLE Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. 234 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar 1 2 Public Utilities. Amer. Public Service. pref. (guar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Amer. Superpower Corp.Common class A de B (guar.) 30c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 First preferred (guar.) 81.50 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 American Telep. & Teleg. (guar.) 2% Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Associated Gas Sr Elec., orig. pf.(qu.)_ _ 18734c Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Original series preferred.(extra) /12 Sic Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 $7 dividend series (guar.) 41.75 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Bell Telephone of Canada (guar.) Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 23 2 Bell Telephone of Pa. 634% pref. (guar.) 1% Apr. 14 Holders of rec. Mar. 190 Birmingham Water Wks.,8% pf. (qu.)_ Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. I 2 7% preferred (guar.) 1% Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. I Boston Elevated fly., corn.(guar.) °134 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 10 5334 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Second preferred BkIn.-Manh.Transit, pref.ser. A (guar-) 134 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 1 Brooklyn Union Gas(guar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 110 $1 Central Illinois Pub. Serv., pref. (guar.) *61.50 Apr. 15 *Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Chic. Nor.Shore & M ilw., prior lien(qu.) 151 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (quar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Chicago Rapid Tran., prior pref. (nattily) 565c. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Prior preferred A (monthly) •65e. May 1 *Holders of rec. Apr. 19 Prior preferred A (monthly) *65e. June I *Holders of rec. May 17 Prior preferred B (monthly) *60e. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Prior preferred B (monthly) *60c. May I *Holders of rec. Apr. 19 Prior preferred B (monthly) •60c. June 1 *Holders of rec. May 17 Colorado Power, pref. (guar.) i34 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Consol. Gas, E.L.& P., Bait., com.(qu.) 6234c Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 8% preferred series A (guar.) Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 *2 *1% Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 7% preferred series B (guar.) 634% preferred series C (guar.) *1% Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 *I M Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 6% preferred series D (guar.) Diamond State Telephone, pref.(quar.)_ •1 M Apr. 14 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Duquesne Light Co., first pref.(guar.) 1% Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 150 1% Apr. I Holders of rec. Mar. 4 Eastern Texas Elec. Co.. pref. (guar.)._ Electric Power & Light, pref. (quar.)_. $1.75 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 la I% Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 110 Allotment certificates (full paid) 70c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. ha Allotment certificates (40% Paid)Engineers Pub(' Service$7 pref. and pref. allotment certifs.-- $1.75 Am. 1 fielders of rec. Mar. 40 Federal Light & Traction. corn. (quar.)_ 20e. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Common (payable in common stock)- f15c. Apr. I Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Foshay (NV. B.) Cu., corn. (monthly)-- - 67c. Mar. 10 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Seven per cent preferred (monthly)__ _ 58c. Mar. 10 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Preferred A (monthly) 67e. Mar. 10 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Gas dt Electric Securities, corn. (mthly.) % Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 154 Apr. Common (payable in common stock). Preferred (monthly) Holders of rec. Mar. 150 7-12 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 15 General Gas dr Elec. Corp. corn. A (qu.)- 37Mc. Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Apr. $8 preferred class A (guar.) $2 $7 preferred class A (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 15 $1.75 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar 15 Preferred class B (guar.) $1.75 Apr. Illinois Bell Telephone (guar.) Mar.3 *Holders of rec. Mar. 30 *2 Illinois Power & Light part. pref.(qu.)_. 134 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Seven per cent preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 10 1% Apr. Six per cent preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 10 134 Apr. Indianapolis Water Co., pref. (quar.)_ _ Holders of rec. Mar. 150 134 Apr. Indianapolis Water Works. pref Holders of rec. Mar. 12 334 Apr. Jamaica Public Service, pref. (guar.) _ fielders of rec. Mar. 15 $1.75 Apr. Kansas City Pow. & Lt., tat pf. A (qu.) $1.75 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 14a Kentucky Hydro-Elec., pref (quar.)-- •1 Mar. 2 *Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Laclede Gas Light. com. (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. la Mar. 1 $3 Louisville Gas & Electric (Delaware)Class A and B. corn. (guar.) 4334c. Mar. 25 Holders of rec. Feb. 28a Mackay Companies, common (quar.)... 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 50 Preferred (guar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 50 1 Manila Electric Co., com 6234c May 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 31a Memphis Power & Light, pref. (quarl)- - 81.75 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Middle West. Utilities, prior lien (guar.). 2 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Montana Power, common (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 1)0 Preferred (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. ha National Power & Light, pref. (guar.)._ $1.75 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 National Public Service, corn. A (quar.)_ 40c. Mar, 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 26 New England Telep. & Teleg. (guar.). Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 10 2 New York Telephone, 634% pref. (qu.).. 134 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Niagara Falls Power, corn. (guar.) *60c. Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (guar.) •4331c Apr. 15 *Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Mag. Lockp. & Ont. Pow., corn. (guar.) •75c. Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 North American Company, corn. (guar.) v234 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 50 75e. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. ba Preferred (quar.) North American Utilities Securities*$1.50 Mar. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Preferred and allotment certificates Northern Ohio Pow. & Lt.,6% pf.(qu.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Seven per cent pref. (quar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 134 Apr. 1 fielders of rec. Mar. 21 Ohio Bell Telephone, pref. (guar.) Oklahoma Gas & Electric. pref. (quar.)_ 134 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Penn-Central Light & Power. pref. (q11.) 81.25 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Penn.-Ohio Pow. & Lt., 8% pref. (qu.). 2 Seven per cent preferred (guar.) 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 60c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 7.2% preferred (monthly) 60c. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 7.2% preferred (monthly) 6.6% preferred (monthly) 55c. Apr. 1 Holders of ree Mar. 21 6.6% preferred (monthly) 55e. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Pennsylvania Water & Power (guar.). Apr, 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 18a 2 peoples Lt. & Pow., corn. M. A (nattily.) 20c. Mar. 10 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Seven per cent pref. (guar.) 58c. Mar. 10 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Philadelphia Electric Co. (guar.) 50e. Mar. 15 Holders of rect. Feb. 160 Philadelphia Traction $2 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. lea Public Serv. Corp. of N.J., corn.(guar.) 50c. Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 4a Seven per cent preferred (guar.) 154 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 4a Eight per cent preferred (guar.) Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 4a 2 Six per cent preferred (monthly) 50c. Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 40 Public Serv. Elec. & Gas,7% pref.(qu.) 134 Al ar. 31 Holders of roe. Mar. 40 Six per cent preferred (guar.) 1S4 Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. 40 Quebec Power (guar.) 134 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Radio Corp. of America, pref. A (guar.) 8734e Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. la Shawinigan Wat.& Pow., new. com.(qu) 500. Apr. II Holders of rec. Mar. 25 Southern California Edison, prof. A (qu.) 4334c. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 20 Preferred B (guar.) 3734c. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 20 Southern Canada Power (guar.) 1 Mar. 15 Holders of ree. Feb. 28 Southern Colorado Power, pref.(guar.), 151 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 2 Southern New England Telco. (guar.)._ Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Southwestern Bell Telep.. pref. (quar.)_. 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Southwestern Gas & Electric. corn. (qu.) .2 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 5 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Seven per cent preferred (guar.) .2 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Eight per Cent Preferred (guar.) Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 280 Standard Gas & Elec., 8% pref. (guar.). 81 Tennessee Elec. Power,6% let pt. (qu.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 134 Apr, 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Seven per cent first preferred (guar.). _ 1.80 Apr, 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 7.2% first preferred (guar.) Six per cent first preferred (monthly)_ 500. Apr. 1 Holders of ree. Mar. 15 60e. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. blur. 15 7.2% first preferred (monthly) Utilities Power & Light, cl. A (quar.)_ _ Y50c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 70 Y25c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 70 Class B (guar.) $1.75 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 7a Preferred (guar.) Virginia Elec. & Power. 7% prof.(guar.) 134 Ater. 21 Holders of rec. Feb. 280 134 Mar.21 Holders of rec. Feb. 280 Six per cent preferred (guar.) 1% Mar. I Holders of roe. Feb. 12 Washington Ry.& Elec., corn. (guar.). _ I% Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 250 PL(qa.) Pow.. Spok.. Washington Water 134 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb 26 West Penn Railways,6% pref.(guar.) *41.75 Mar. 15 *Holden3 of rec. Feb. 28 (guar.). pref. Light. dr Power Wlaconsin Banks. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 18a 4 Commerce (Nat. Bank of)(guar.) Apr. 1 *fielders of rec. Mar. 25 *3 Standard (guar.) Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 2,5 Standard National Corp., corn. (quar.). *$3 *134 Apr. I *Holders of rec. Mar. 25 Preferred (quar.) 134 134 Name of Company. Trust Companies. Equitable (guar.) Guaranty (guar.) Title Guarantee & Trust, extra Fire insurance. Horne (quarterly) United States (guar.) When Per Cent. Payable. 3 4 5 5 *8 Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Mar. 29 Holders of rec. Mar. 184 Mar. 28 Holders of rec. Mar. 18 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar.22 Apr. 11 Holders of rec. Mar. 5 May 2 *Holders of rec. Apr. 25 Miscellaneous. Adams Express (guar.) "51.50 Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. lb Allied Chemical dr Dye, pref.(quar.)___ _ 134 Apr. I Holders of rec. Mar. 11 American Bank Note, corn.(guar.) *50c. Apr. 1 *Holders of reo. Mar. 17 Preferred (guar.) *75c. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 17 American Cellulose & Chem. Mfg., Ltd. First participating preferred (quar,). 144 Mar, 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 American Chain,8% pref. class A (qu.) 50c. Mar.31 Mar. 22 to Mar.31 American Chicle, corn.(guar.) The. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Prior preferred (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a American Home Products(monthly).... 20c, Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 160 American International Corporation_ _ _ $1 Apr. 4 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Amer. La France Fire Eng.,Inc..pf.(qu.) Holders of rec. Mar. lba 134 Apr. Amer. Laundry Machinery, corn. (au). El Holders of rec. May 23 June American Linseed. preferred (quar.)_ _ _ Holders of rec. Mar. 18 134 Apr. American Locomotive, corn. (quar.) Mar.3 Holders of rec. Mar. lla $2 Preferred (guar.) 134 Mar.3 fielders of rec. Mar. Ila American Mfg. Co., corn. (guar.) 134 Mar.3 Holders of rec. Mar. 160 Common (guar.) Holders of rec. June 160 July134 Common (guar.) Holders of roe. Sept. 160 134 Oct. Common (quar.) 134 Dee. 3 Holders of rec. Dec. 164 Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 160 Mar. 3 134 Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. June 160 14 July Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Sept. 160 131 Oct. Preferred (guar.) I% Dec. 3 Holders of rec. Dec. 160 American Piano, com. (quar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 16 234 Apr. Common (payable in common stock).- f2)4 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (guar.) 134 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Amer. Pneumatic Service, 1st pref *$1.75 Mar.3 American Radiator, com. (guar.) $1.25 Mar.3 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 American Railway Express (guar.) $1.50 Mar.3 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a American Seating. com.(guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. lb 75e. Apr. Common (extra) 25c. Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Common (extra Holders of rec. June 20 250. July Common (extra) Holders of rec. Sept. 20 25c. Oct.. American Stores Co., common (quar.)_ _ 50c. Apr, Mar. 22 to Apr. 1 American Sugar Refining, com.(quar.)_ 134 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. la Preferred (guar.) Holders of roe. Mar. la 194 Apr. American Tobacco, pref. (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 90 134 Apr. Armour & Co.(Illinois). pref. (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 100 134 Apr. Armour dr. Co. of Delaware, pref. (guar.) 194 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 100 Armstrong Cork, corn. (guar.) 134 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 18 Preferred (guar.) 194 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 18 Associated 011 (guar.) 50c. Mar. 2 Holders of roe. Mar. 50 Extra 40e, Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 54 Atlantic Terra Colts, pref. (guar.) 134 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 5 Atlas Powder, corn. (guar.) Mar. 10 Holders of rec. Feb. 280 $1 Babcock & Wilcox (guar.) 194 Apr. 1 holders of rec. Mar. 20 Balaban & Katz. corn. (monthly) 25c. Apr, 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 194 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar.21 Preferred (guar.) Beech-Nut Paci 60c. Apr. 9 Holders of rec. Mar. 250 Packing. ffi kiVr3 g co corn. .(guar.) 134 Apr, 15 fielders of rec. Apr. la Belding-Cortical, Ltd.. pref. (guar.).1% Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Belding-Hemieway Co.. corn. (guar.)._ 50c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 210 134 Apr. 11 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Beige-Canadian Paper, com.(quar.)-194 Apr, 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 4 Preferred (guar.) •60c. Apr. 1 •Hulders of rec. Mar. 15 Bendix Corporation, class A (guar.)._ Bethlehem Steel, pref. (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 holders of rec. Mar. bo •1734 Mar. 7 *Holders of rec. Mar. 2 Big Lake 011 Bloch Bros. Tobacco. common (guar.) 3734c. May 15 Holders of roe. May 10 Common (guar.) 3734e. Aug. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 10 3734c, Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Common (guar.) Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 26 134 Preferred (guar.) 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 25 Preferred (guar.) 1)4 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept.25 Preferred (guar.) 134 Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 26 Preferred (guar.) Borg & Beck (guar.) Apr. I Holders of rec. Mar. 18 $1 Boston Woven liuse & Rubb., corn.(qu.) $1.50 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Brandram-flenderson. Ltd.. pref. (qu.). 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Brill Corporation, class A (No. 1) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 $1 British-Amer. Oil, new stock (No. 1)_ _ _ 520e. British-Amer.Tub ordinary (interim).- 10d Mar. 31 illolders of coup. No. 117 British Columbia Fish dc Pack (guar.).134 Mar. 10 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Buckeye Pipe Line (guar.) Mar. 15 Holders of roe. Feb. 18 $1 5)34 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Burns Brothers, preferred (quar.) Burroughs Adding Machine. corn. (qu.)_ 75e, Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 160 Bush Terminal Co.,7% deb. stk.(guar.) *I% Apr. 15 *Holders of rec. Apr. 1 Bush Terminal Bldg.. pref. (guar.) •134 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Butte & Superior Mining (guar.) 50c. Mar. 31 Holders of coo. Mar. 154 By-Products Coke, cont. (guar.) 50c. Mar. 21 holders of rec. Mar. 74 Preferred (guar.) $1.25 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 California Packing (guar.) Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 280 $I Calumet & Arizona Mining (guar.) $1.50 Mar.21 Ilulders of rec. mar. 50 Calumet & Heels Consol. Copper Co._ _ 500. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 280 Canada Steamship Lines. pref. (guar.).134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Canadian Locomotive. pref. (guar.)-134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 •l Canfield Oil, common (guar.) June 30 *Hollers of rec. June 20 •1 Sept. 30 •Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Common (quar.) Common (guar.) '134 Dec. 31 *Holders of rec. Deo. 20 •154 June 30 *Holders of roe. June 20 PreferredPreferred (quar.) •I Si Sept. 30 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 Preferred (guar.) •134 Dec. 31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Carter (William) Co., pref. (guar.) 134 Afar. 15 Holders of roe. Mar. 10 Case (J. I.) Thresh. Mach., corn $1.50 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 14 M Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 14 Preferred (quar.) Mar. 10 Holders of rec. Mar. 3Ia Cbesebrough Mfg. Consol. (guar.) $I o2 Me Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Chicago Fuse (qar.) •194 Apr. I Holders of rec. Mar.23 Chicago Mill & Lumber, pref. (quar.) ChNli co 33 1-3 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 210 an gtohY lyellow Cab Co.(monthly). 33 I-3c May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 200 33 l-3e June 1 Holders of rec. May 200 Monthly 60c. Mar. 10 Holders of rec. Feb. 250 ChildeCe pony.common (guar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 254 Common (payable in no par corn. stk.) fl July 1 Holders of rec. May 270 Common (payable in no par corn. stk.) fl Oct. 1 Holders of ree. Aug. 26a Common (payable in no par com. stk.) fl Dec. 30 Holders of rec. Nov. 250 Common (payable lit no par corn. stk.) fl 134 Mar. 10 Holders of ree. Feb. 250 Preferred (quar.) 6234c Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 44 Chill Copper Co.(guar.) A Apr, 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Cities Service. common (monthly) f34 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Cornmeal (payable in common stock)_. A Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 15 Preferred and preferred 13 (monthly) Si Apr. 1 Holders of rec. mar. 15 Preferred HIS (monthly) Si Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. lb Cities Service bankers' shares (mthly.)Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Si stock). in Bankers' & payable ers'shares 50e. June 1 Holders of rec. May 104 City Fuel (quar.) 50c. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 100 Quarterly 50c. Mar. lb Holders of rec. Mar. 50 Cleveland Stone (guar.) 25e, Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. ba Extra 50c. June 15 Holders of rec. June 54 Quarterly 50c. Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Sept. 54 Quarterly Holders of roe. Mar. 150 $1.75 Apr. Coca-Cola Co. (guar.) 75c. Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Holders of rec. Mar. lba $2.50 Apr. Coca-Cola international (quar.) 25c. Mar,3 Holders of roe. Mar. 110 Commercial Credit, com.(guar.) 4334c Mar.3 Holders of rec. Mar. 1115 Seven per cent preferred (guar.) 50c. Mar.3 Holders of rec. Mar. lb Eight per cent preferred (guar.) I% Mar,3 Holders of rec. Mar. lla 634% first preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 18 Apr. 32 Commercial Solvents, class B (quar. Mar. 30 Holders of roe. Mar. 150 $1 Congress Cigar (quar.) *Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Consumers Co., prior uref. (qu.)(No. 1) •134 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 180 134 Apr. Continental Can, preferred (guar.) 30c. Mar. 15 *Holders of roe. Feb. 14 Continental Oil (guar.) Mar. lb Holders of reo. Feb. 28 Cooksville Shale Brick Co., pref.(guar.) 1 MAR. 5 1927.] Name of Company. THE CHRONICLE Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Name of Company. 1321 Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Con(need). Miscellaneous (Conflawed)• $1.25 Mar.31 Holders of reo. Mar.21. International Salt (guar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Coty. inc. (quar.) International Silver, preferred (quar.)._ 144 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Apr. 1 Ho'ders of rec. Mar.23 Crane Company, com.(quar.) 144 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Intertype Corporation, first pref. (guar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 23 Preferred (guar.) Crown Willamette Paper. 1st pref.(MO $1.75 Apr. I Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Island Creek Coal. cons.(In new oora.stk) Mar. 10 Holders of rec. Feb.t24a Crucible Steel, preferred (guar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar 15a 134 Mar.31 Holders of roe. Mar. 150 Jones & Laughlin Steel, pref. (quar.)_ Kayser (Julius) & Co.. cam.(guar.) May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15a Cuban-American Sugar, com.(guar.).-- 250. Apr. I Holders of rec. Mar. 4a 141 Apr, 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 40 Preferred (guar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 16a Preferred (guar.) 2 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Cumberland Pipe Line (guar.) Keeley Silver Mines Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 33 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Extra Extra Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 $1 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar, I Kennecott Copper Corporation (guar.) Cuneo Press. class A (guar.) Apr. 1 Holders of res. Mar. 4a $I June 15 Holders of rec. June 1 Keystone Watch Case (guar.) Class A (guar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 19a Kirby Lumber, common (guar.) 134 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Curtiss Aeroplane & Motor, preferred__ _ $3.50 Mar.15 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 14 June 1 Holders of rec. May 31 Common (guar.) Cushman's Sons, Inc. Common (quar.) 14 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Common (payable In $8 pref. stock)._ u$1.50 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 150 141 Apr. I Holders of rec. Mar. 19 141 Doe. 1 Holders of res. Nov.30 Common (guar.) Dalton Adding Mach., corn.(quar.)._ 14 Apr, 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Knox Hat, Inc., prior pref. (guar.) $1.75 Apr. Preferred (guar.) Holders of reo. Mar. 15 1 Mar.26 Holders of rec. Mar. 120 Prior preferred (guar.) $1.75 July Davis Mills (guar.) Holders of rec. June 15 $1.75 Oct. Prior preferred (guar.) Holders of res. Sept. 15 Decker (Alfred) & Cohn. Inc., com.(qu.) 50o. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. So 2 Mar,15 Holders of rec. Feb. 280 Second preferred $3.50 Aug. Diamond Match (quar.) Holders of rec. July 15 14 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Kraft Cheese (guar.) Dominion Glass, common (guar.) 3744c Apr. Holders of roe. Mar. 100 14 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Stock dividend e145 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 100 Preferred (guar.) _ (quar.)_ 41.25 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Kresge (S. S.) Co., corn. (guar.) 30e. Mar.3 Holders of rec. Mar. 160 Dominion Textile, common 141 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar 31 141 Mar.3 Holders of rec. Mar. 160 Preferred (guar.) Preferred (quar.) 50e. Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. la Kruskal dr Kruskal, Inc. (ouarterly) 50c. May 1 Holders of reo. Apr. 29a Douglas-Pectin Corporation (guar.) 25e. Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. la Lake Shore Mines, Ltd 10e. Mar. I Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Extra Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. la Lamson & Hubbard, pf. (acct. ace. inv.) 684 Apr. Holders of roe. Apr. 1 DuPont (E.I.)de Hem.& Co.. com.(qtr.) $2 144 Apr. 25 Holders of rec. Apr. 90 Leonard. Fitzpatrick, Mueller Stores. Debenture stock (guar.) *Holders of roe. Mar.21 Preferred (guar.) Apr. '623.4c Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Early & Daniels, common (guar.) *$2 "25e. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar.20 *Holders of roe. Mar. 15 Liggett & Myers Tobacco, pref. (quar,). *144 Apr. Common (extra) 13234e July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Lindsay Light Common (quar.) '62840 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 Common (quar.) Preferred (in full of all accum.diva.) *h35e. Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 10 Common (guar.) Holders of roe. Mar. 17 Lord dv Taylor, common (guar.) '623.4c Jars 1'28 *Holders of rec. Dec. 20 234 Apr. .$1.75 Apr. 1 *Holders of res. Mar. 20 Holders of rec. Apr. 6 Madison Square Garden Co. (guar.)... 25o. Apr, 1 Preferred (guard Quarterly *81.75 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (quar.) Holders of rec. July 25c. July 1 *$1.75 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Preferred (quar.) Quarterly Holders of rec. Oct. 5 250. Oct. 1 *51.75 Jan 1'28 *Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Mathieson Alkali Works, corn.(guar.)._ $1 Apr. Preferred (guar.) Holders of roe. Mar. 18a 3734o.Apr. 1 Mar. 16 to Apr. I Holders of rec. Mar. 18a Eastern Rolling Mill (quar.) 1 3.4 Apr. Preferred (guar.) 12340 Apr. 1 Mar. 16 to Apr. 1 Extra Holders of rec. Mar. 150 May Department Stores. pref. (guar.)._ 141 Apr. Eastman Kodak, corn. (guar.) 11.25 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 280 McCallum Hosiery Holders of rec. Feb. 26 250. Mar. Common (extra) 75e. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 280 McCrory Stores, preferred (guar.) Holders of roe. Apr. 203 144 May Preferred (guar.) 134 Aug. Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. July 20a 13.4 Apr. I Holders of rec. Feb. 280 Eisenlohr (Otto) dr Bros., pref.(quar.).. 134 Apr, 1 Holders of rec. Mar.21a 134 Nov. Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Oct. 20a Electric Storage Battery, corn. & pf.(qu.) $1.25 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 70 Mergenthaler Linotype (quar.) 81.25 Mar.3 Holders of roe. Mar. 60 Elyria Iron & Steel (stork dividend).-- el0 25e. Mar.3 Holders of roe. Mar. 54 Mar 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 25 Extra Emporium Corp (guar.) 500. Mar.24 Holders of rec. Mar. I Metro-Goldwyn Plettfres. pref.(guar.) 47140 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 2643 Equitable Office Building. com.(guar.). $1.50 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Metropolitan Paving Brick, pref.(quar.) elg Apr. *Holders of roe. Mar. 15 Preferred (qua!.) *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 *25c. Apr. 14 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Midvale Co.(guar.) Eureka Vacuum Cm. norMontgomery Ward & Co., class A (WO $1.75 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar.21a Common (payable in common stock) f5 14 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 20a Montreal Cottons, Ltd., com. (guar.)._ Fair (The)(monthly) 141 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 20e. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 210 Preferred (guar.) 90c. Apr. Monthly Holders of rec. Mar.143 20c. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 200 Moto Meter, class A (guar.) *25e. Apr. *Holders of rec. Mar.14 144 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 200 Class B (guar.) Preferred (guard Fairbanks, Morse dr Co., com.(guar.)._ 75e. Mar. 31 Holders of reo. Mar. 15a Motor Wheel Corporation. com.(guar.). 50e. Mar.2 Holders of rec. Mar. 10a *Holders of rec. Apr 15 Common (guar.) 750 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a National American Co., Inc.(qu.) (No.1 )*75c. May $1.2 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar.313 141 June 1 Holders of rec. May 14a National Biscuit, common (guar.) Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Feb. 22 Famous Players-Lasky Corp., corn.(qu.) 52 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 National Candy, corn.. 1st & 2d pref.... 314 Mar. 1 National Lead, coin. (guar.) 2 Mar.3 Holders of rec. Mar. 11a *750. May 17 *Holders of rec. Apr. 29 Fansteel Products Co.. new stock 194 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 18 Preferred (guar.) Old common (Payable in common stk.)'300 *Holders of rec. Feb. 21 14 Apr. Federal Mining & Smelting, pref.(guar.) 141 Mar. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 24a National Sugar Refining (qual.) Holders of rec. Mar. 7 24 Apr. Federal Motor Truck (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 180 20e. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 19a National Surety (guar.) 250. Mar. 1 Stock dividend Holders of rec. Feb. 28 234 Apr. 6 Holders of re*. Mar. 190 National Transit (guar.) .2 Neild Manufacturing (guar.) Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 10 Federal Terra Cotta. pref 142 Mar.31 *Holders of res. Mar.21 •11 Extra Mar. 1 "Holders of reo. Feb. 10 Feltman & Curme Shoe, class A 6240 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Nelson (Herman) Corp. (guar.) 30o. Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 17 Preferred (quar.) 134 Apr, 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 el Stock dividend Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 17 Fifth Avenue Be,Securities (guar.)_ 16c. Apr. 16 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Quarterly 30e. July Holders of roe. June 20 First Federal Foreign Investment Trust. $1.75 May 15 Holders of roe. May 5 Cl July Stock dividend Holders of rec. June 20 Flessehmann Co., corn. (guar.) The. Apr. 1 *Holders of roe. Mar. I40 30e. Oct. Quarterly Holders of rec. Sept.4 Foote Bros. Gear & Mach., corn.(gu.)._ 30e. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 el Stock dividend Oct. Holders of rec. Sept. 19 300. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Common (guar.) 50e. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Apr. la New York Transportation (guar.) 300. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Common (guar.) North American Provision, pref. (guar.) 151 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar.10 30c. Jan 1'28 Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Common (guar.) 50e. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 14 •141 Apr. 1 *Holders of ens. Mar. 19 Ohio 011 (guar.) Preferred (guar.) 50e. Mar, 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 14 •141 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Extra Preferred (guar.) $1.75 Apr. "14 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Mar. 16 to Mar.31 Ohio Seamless Tube. prof.(guar.) Preferred (guar.) 50e. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 183 •141 Jan 1'28 *Holders of rec. Dee. 20 Preferred (guar.) 011 Well Supply Co.. corn.(guar.) *25e. Apr. 1 *Holders of roe. Mar. II Forham Co.. common (guar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 183 Omnibus Corporation. pref. (quar.).... 2 •400. Apr. 1 *Holders of res. Mar. 11 162-Sc Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar.19 Class A (guar.) On hewn Circuit. com.(monthly) Foundation Co.(guar.) $2 2 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 154 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. la Preferred (guar.) Gabriel Snubber Mfg., cons. A & B (qu.) 871.4c Apr. 1 Holders of roe. Mar. 120 Owens Bottle, corn.(guar.) 75e. Apr. 1 Holders of roe. Mar. 16a Gamewell Co., corn. (guar.) $1.25 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 5 14 Apr. 1 Holders of roe. Mar.164 Preferred (guar.) General CI rar, debenture pref. (guar.). _ 194 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar.24a Page-Hershey Tubes, com. (guar.) 75e. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 19a General Electric (guar.) 75c. Apr. 28 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a 134 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar.19 Preferred (guar.) Special stock (quar.) 15e. Apr. 28 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Packard Motor CarGeneral Motors Corp., com.(quar.)___ Mar. 12 Holders of ree. Feb. 190 $2 20e. Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar.15a Monthly Preferred (guar.) 134 May 2 Holders of roe. Apr. fia 20e Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 15a Monthly Six per cent debenture stock (quar,)_. 144 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 9a 20c May 31 Holders of roe. May 140 Monthly Seven per cent debenture stock (guar.) 194 May 2 Holders of roe. Apr. 90 Paraffine Companies. corn. (guar.) $1.50 Mar. 28 Holders of reo. Mar. 17 General Railway Signal, corn.(quar.)_._ $1.25 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 100 Stock dividend 120 Subj. to stockholders meet. Mar.15 Preferred (guar.) 13.4 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 100 Penick & Ford, Ltd.. common (qual.).. 250. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 153 ni Mar. 10 Holders of reo. Feb. 28 Gleasonite Products (guar.) 141 Mr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Preferred (guar.) special pref. 144 Mar. 1 (qu.)_ Globe Soap, 1st, 2d & Mar. 1 to Mar. 15 Pennok 011 (quar.) '25e. Mar. 25 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 15e. Mar, 1 Gold Seal Electrical Co. (special) Holders of rec. Mar. 40 Pennsylvania-Dixie Cement. com. (qu)*80e. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Holders of roe. Mar. 15a Goodrich (B.F.) Co., preferred (guar.) 14 Apr. Convertible preferred series A (guar.) •1,.4 Mar. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 28 14 July Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. June I5a Peoples Drug Stores, Inc., corn.(No. 1) Apr. Goodyear T.& R.,8% prior pref.(guar.) 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 130 25e. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 8 (guar.) 134 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. la Pettibone-Mulliken Co., 1st pref. (qu.)_ •141 Apr. I *Holders of rec. Mar.21 Seven per cent preferred (guar.) 1,1% Holders of roe Mar.20 Gossard (II. W.) Co.. corn. (monthly).. 33 1-3c Apr. Apr. 1 "Holders of rec. Mar.21 Second preferred (quar.) 14 Apr. Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar.20 Mar. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 24 Pilgrim Mills (guar.) $2 6234c Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Pioneer Petroleum. pref Gotham Silk Hosiery, corn.(quar.) 1.744c Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Apr. *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Great Western Sugar, common (guar.) *$2 Pittsburgh Steel Foundry, pref. (guar.) *141 Mar. 31 *Holders of roe. Mar.21 *141 Apr. Preferred (guar.) *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 *50c. Mar. 8 *Holders of rec. Mar. 2 Plymouth Oil 14 Apr. Holders of roe. Mar. 15 Greenfield Tap & Dle. 6% Pref. (guard Port Alfred Pulp & Paper, pref.(quar.). 194 Mar. 15 Holders of roe. Mar. 1 2 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Eight per cent preferred (guar.) 75c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Pratt & Lambert,com.(guar.) *8750 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar.25 Group No. I 011 141 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Pressed Steel Car, preferred (guar.).2 Apr. Holders of ree. Mar. 15a Prower Gamble.6% pref. (qual.).... 144 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. la Guantanamo Sugar, pref. (guar.) Feb. 23 May 2 Guenther Publishing Co., pref.(qual.)._ 5 Provin d Paper Mills. com.(quar.)... 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 5 Aug. 2 Quarterly 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Pref ed (quar.) Nov.2 5 Quarterly (guar.) Pure 0118% preferred 2 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 104 *141 Apr. Gulf States Steel, common (guar.) *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 6% preferred (guar.) 134 Apr, 1 Holders of rec. Mar.10 '13.4 Apr. Preferred (guar.) 'Holders of rec. Mar. 15 541% preferred (guar.) 13.4 Aor, 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 10 "144 July Preferred (guar.) *Holders of roe. June 15 Q. R. S. Music. common (monthly)._ •15c. Mar. 15 *Holders of rec. Mar. 1 •141 Oct. *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Preferred (quar.) Quaker Oats, corn. (guar.) 81 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 1 Preferred (guar.) '13.4 Jan.3'2 *Holders of rec. Dee. 15 Common (extra) $5 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 1 Hamilton Pank Note 6o. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 1 Preferred (guar.) 14 May 31 Holders of rec. May 2 Hamilton United Theatres(Can.). pref 334 Mar.3 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Real Silk Hosiery Mills, Inc.. com.(gu.) *$1 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar.d15 14 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Apr. (la Reliance Manufacturing, pref. (guar.)._ Harbison-Walker Refrac., pref. (guar.) '134 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Hartman Corporation. class A (guar.). 50o. June I Holders of res. May 17a Remington Typewriter. corn. (guar.) $1.25 Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. 123 (o) June 1 Holders of rec. May 170 Class 1.1 (guar.) In class A stock First preferred (guar.) . 1 Holders of rec. Mar. lba 21 154: Hathaway Bak.. Inc..7% cony. pf.(Q11.) 141 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Second preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Apr. I Holde Hayes Wheel, preferred (guar.) 134 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 250 Republic Iron dr Steel, preferred (guar.). Mar. 14 to Apr. 13 Apr. Mar. 15 Holders Reda Mining (guar.) 250. of rec. Feb. 15 St. Joseph Lead (guar.) Mar. 10 to Mar.21 : 2 21 1 : M m a r 5 2 50 00 Ilibbard,Speneer,Bartlett & Co.(mthly.) 30c. Mar. 25 Holders of rec. Mar. 18 Extra Mar. 10 to Mar. 21 Mar.31 Holders of roe. Mar. 21 Hood Rubber Co., corn. (quar.) $I Quarterly o Jo uo ne 20 50c. June 20 June 10 to Hudson Motor Car (guar.) 873.4 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Extra 20June June 25e. IllInois Brick (guar.) 60c. Apr. 15 Apr. 5 to Apr. 15 Quarterly 50a. Sept. 20 Sept. 10 to Sept.20 Quarterly July 15 3 to July 15 60c. July t.110 Extra 0 to Se. Deo pt 2 Depo. 20 25e. Sept. 20 & Quarterly 60c. Oct. 15 Oct. 5 to Oct. 16 Quarterly 50a. Illinois Wire & Cable (No. 1) *50o. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Extra 25e. Dee. 20 Doe. Independence Indemnity Mar. 15 Holders of rect. Mar. 1 $5 St. Mary's Mineral Land 11 pparr , A M r...10 11,iu . $2 Independent 011 & Gas (quer.) 250. Apr. 18 Holders of roe. Mar 31 Holders () of fW rree ec; DF Mew ar b 1 Holdersld 21i St. Maurl e Valley Corp.. pref.(guar.) Inland Steel. preferred (guar.) 141 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar.156 Savage Arms, first preferred (guar.)_ *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Inspiration Consol. Copper (quar.) 250. Apr. 4 Holders of rec. Mar. 170 May 16 *Holders of rec. May 1 Second '134 preferred (guar.) Interlake Steamship (guar.) $1.50 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Schulte Retail Stores,common (guar.).- 873.40 June 1 Holders of red. May 153 Internat. AgrIcul. Coro., prior pref.(Q11.) 144 Mar. I Holders of rec. Feb. 15a 8740 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15a Com men (guar.) Internat. Business Machines (guar.)._ _. *$1 Apr. 11 *Holders of rec. Mar.23 87340 Doe. 1 Holders of tee. Nov. 15a Common (guar.) International Cement. common (guar.). $1 Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 123 2 Preferred (quar.) Preferred (guar.) 141 Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Segal Lock & Hardware, Mar,15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 50e. (quar.).. corn. International Harvester corn. (guar.)._ 14 Apr, 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 25a 141 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Preferred (guar.) International Paper, 7% Pref. (quar.).. 141 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Apr. la Shawmut '194 Mar.31 *Holders of rec. Mar.21 Mfg., pref. (guar.) Six per Cent preferred (guar.) 14 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 13 Shell Union 011. corn. 35c. Mar,31 Holders of rec. Mar. la (guar.) THE CHRONICLE 1322 Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. [VoL. 124. Weekly Returns of New York City Clearing House Banks and Trust Companies. The following shows the condition of the New York City Clearing House members for the week ending Feb. 26. The figures for the separate banks are the averages of the daily results. In the case of the grand totals, we also show the actual figures of condition at the end of the week. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Sherwin-Williams Co., Can., corn. (qu.) 134 Mar.31 Holders of roe. Mar. 15 Preferred (quar.) 131 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Shredded Wheat, corn. (quar.) 75e, Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar.21 Shreveport Eldorado Pipe Line (quer.).- 50c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Shubert Theatres Mar.) $1.25 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 a Simms Petroleum (quar.) 3734c Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a 50c. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 15a Skelly 011 (quar.) 134 Mar.21 Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Slose-Sheffield Steel & I., corn. (quar.)_ .131 Apr. 1 'Holders of roe. Mar.21 Preferred (quar.) South Penn Oil (quar.) NEW YORK WEEKLY CLEARING HOUSE RETURNS. 550c. Mar.21 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 South Porto Rico Sugar. con].(quar.)--134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 100 (Stated in thousands of dollars-that is, three ciphers (000) omitted.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 100 2 Preferred (quar.) 50c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 28 Southern Stores Corp., class A (No. 1) Standard Milling, common (quar.) 15.1 Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. 180 New 134 Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. 180 Preferred (quar.) Capital. Profits. Loans, Reserve Standard 011 (California) (quar.) 6234c Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Week Ending Time Bank Net with Discount Cash Extra 1234c Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 trigFeb. 26 De1927. investNat'l, Dec. 31 in Legal Demand 6234c Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 16 Standard 011 (Indiana) (quar.) State, Nov.15 meats, Vault. Deposi- Deposits. Posits. Mon. Extra 25e. Mar. 15 Holders of reo. Feb. 16 (000 omitted.) Tr.Cos. Nov.1 ctc. tories. 31 Mar. 16 to Mar. Standard Oil(Kentucky)(quar.) Mar. 31 E1 Extra 50c. Mar. 31 Mar. 16 to Mar. 31 Members of Fed, Res. Bank, Average. Average Average Average. Average Avg& Standard Oil (Nebraska) (quar.) 63c. Mar, 21 Mar. 1 to Mar. 21 Bank of N Y $ $ 5 Extra 25c. Mar. 21 Mar. 1 to Mar. 21 Trust 56,484 9,381 76,386 475 7,917 Standard 011 (N. J.) corn., par $25 WO 250. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Fen. 250 Bk of Co_ _ _1 4,000 13,354 Manhat'n 10,700 15,854 169,829 3,067 17,085 125,126 25,148 _-_Common, par value $25 (extra) 1234c. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 250 Bank of America1 3,698 84,399 55,286 6,500 77,171 1,102 11,088 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 250 1 Common, par value $100 (quar.) *748,891144,778 National 95 50c. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 25a Chemical City__ 75.000 61,829 706.814 4,449 70,783 Common, par value $100 (extra) 3,164 346 Nat__ 127,683 19,061 4,500 16,881 138.986 1,158 25a rec. Feb. Holders of 14 Mar. 15 Preferred (quar.) Nat of Corn. 25,000 42,479 351.720 300,5771 26,187 -- -845 39,584 40e. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 18a ChatBk Standard 011 of New York (quar.) Ph N B &T 13.500 13,329 216,980 2,753 23,476 164,933, 43,860 6321 Standard Oil (Ohio). com.(guar.) 234 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Hanover Nat__ 5,000 26,605 121,145 105,518' 550 13,777 Mar. 31 75e, Apr, 1 Mar. 6 to Stanley Company (quar.) Corn Exchange_ 10,000 15,269 203,547 5,016 23,153 171,1811 31,321 Apr. 9 *Holders of rec. Mar. 5 *20 Stock dividend National Park..10,000 24,319 154,971 6,551 4,698 122,972 718 16,132 14 Apr. Apr. 1 to Apr. 15 Sullivan Machinery (quar.) $1 Bowery & E K. 3.524 46,2881 20,533 3,000 67,046 2,460 6,771 25c. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 250 First Sun Oil (quar.) 2:6 4 742 7 6.5 National__ 10,000 77,448 271,318 183,818 11,778 61 .549 24,243 131 Apr. 11 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Teiautograph Co., pref.(quar.) Am Ex Irving Tr 32,000 28.808 375,7311 40,401 _ Tennessee Copper dr Chemical (quar.)-- 25c. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 280 Continental_ _ _ _ 1,000 1,269 422,071 4,253 50,114 428 6,141 7,596 122 890 75c. Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. 4a Chase Texas Company (quar.) 2,476 75c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 40 Fifth National_ 40,000 38,221 553,055 6,975 65,286 *510,138; 35.957 Texas Corporation (guar.) Avenue_ 738 3,145 500 2,985 25,083 25,094 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 4a 10 Stock dividend 9.1141 4,262 -_-_-_-_ 740 800 12,985 499 1,327 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. la Commonwealth. $1 Texas Gulf Sulphur (quar.) Garfield Nat'l__ 1,000 1,830 18,215 481 2,743 17,504 1.059 ---Mar. 31 15c. Mar. 31 Mar. 11 to Texas Pacific Coal & Oil(quar.) Seaboard Nat'l_ 6,000 11,007 125,515 48 819 15,667 119,933 3,196 *20c. Apr. 26 *Holders of rec. Mar. 25 Texon Oil & Land (guar.) Bankers Trust_ 20,000 35,540 333,539 943 33,883 *281,577 41.726 -Mar. 19 rec. of Holders 4 Apr. 1 Thompson-Starrett Co., pref U S Mtge & Tr_ 4,965 57,237 760 7,298 55,483 4,446 -3,000 154 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 11 Tide Water-Associated Oil, pref. (qu.)_ _ Guaranty Trust, 25,000 25,202 436,143 1,551 44,742 *414,794 71,681 -Mar. 5 Holders of rec. Feb. 180 Fidelity Trust__ El Timken Roller Bearing (quar.) 4,000 3,235 41,188 743 4,790 35,333 4,276 ---25c. Mar. 5 Holders of rec. Feb. 18a New York Extra Trust 10,000 21,813 169,133 712 18,077 131,561 26,377 Mar. 21 *Holders of rec. Mar. 4 Todd Shipyards Corp. (quar.) *El Farmers L & Tr 10,000 19,908 136,125 527 13,671 *105,541 17,689 -7 Apr. to Apr. 1 Apr. 21 Tonopah Mining of Nevada 734c. Equitable Trust, 30.000 22.907 282,272 1,669 27,271 *302,140 28,875 ---14 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Tooke Bros., Ldt., preferred (quar.)_ _ _ _ Underwood Typewriter, corn.(quar.)- - - $1 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 5a Total of averages 3)0.500540,796 5,176,070 43,934 559,794 c4,168,100 606,772 23,001 50 Mar. rec. 14 Apr. 1 Holders of Preferred (quar.) Union Carbide & Carbon (quar.) $1.50 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 4a Totals, actual condition Feb. 205.238,622 45,502602,195 c4,236,895 605,50323,368 Union Storage (quar.) *6254c May 10 *Holders of rec. May 1 Totals, actual condition Feb. 19 5,157,926 42.769 550,604 c4,152,364 612,427 22,467 Quarterly *6234c Aug. 10 *Holders of rec. Aug. 1 Totals, actual cdndltion Feb. 11 5,155,123 51,315588,291 4,209,696 608,057 21,441 Quarterly *6234c Nov. 10 *Holders of rec. Nov. 1 500. Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 10a United Cigar Stores of America, com_ State Banks Not Members of Fed'I Res've Bank Common (in common stock) 1131 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 100 Greenwich Bank 1,000 2,645 25,425 1.925 2,250 23,632 2,855 Preferred (quar.) 14 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. la State Bank...5,000 5,761 106,803 4,453 2,663 38,672 63,308 15a Afar. United Dyewood, preferred (quan) 131 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. 28,600 5,800, Colonial Bank__ 1,400 3,000 34,990 3,450 1.650 United Fruit (quar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 5a $1 50 Mar. rec. Extra of Holders $1.50 Apr. 1 90,904 71,963, -_-_ 7,400 11.406 167,218 9,828 6,563 U.S.Cast Iron Pipe & Fdy., corn.(au). 234 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. la Total of averages Common (quar.) 234 June 15 Holders of rec. June la Totals, actual condition Feb. 26 168,072 9,985 6,539 91,868 72.009: la Sept. Common (quar,) 234 Sept. 15 Holders of rec 91,383 71,930, Totals, actual condition Feb. 19 167,404 9,840 6,459 Common (quar.) 234 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. la Totals, actual condition Feb. 11 167,272 10,559 6,349 91,719 71,8631 la Mar. rec. Holders of (quar.) Preferred 131 Mar. 15 Preferred (quar.) 131 June 15 Holders of rec. June la Trust Comps° lea Not Members of Fed 'I Res., e Bank ' Preferred (guar.) 131 Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. la Title Guar Sc Tr 10,000 19,506 38,185 63,423 1,741 4.046 Preferred (quar.) 131 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. la Lawyers Trust_ 3.000 3,429 23,650 1,085; 2.787 27.636 857 U.S. Gypsum. corn.(quar.) 400. Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Mar. 15 rec. Holders of Preferred (quar.) Mar. 31 131 61,835 2,038, ---Total of 2,598 6,833 averager 13,000 91,059 22,936 180 U. S. Hoffman Machinery (extra) 25c. Mar. I Holders of rec. Feb. U. S. Playing Card, new common Apr. I *Holders of rec. Mar. 2 *El 60,930 2,0151 Totals, actual condition Feb. 26 90.403 2,519 6.997 230 Feb. U.S. Realty & Improvement (quar.).- El Mar. 15 Holders of rec. -63,157 2,055 Totals, actual condition IFeb. 19 92,244 2,633 6,979 Stock dividend el0 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 230 Totals, actual condition Feb. 11 60.276 1,9911 89,8681 2,864 6,318 United States Steel Corp., corn. (quar.). 14 Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Feb. 280 Common (payable in common stock).. *40 Subj. to tockholders'meet.A pr.18 Gr'd aggr.,°cm 380,900 575.139 5.434,347j 56,360573.190 4,320,839 680.773 23,001 Universal Pipe & Radiator, pref. (quar.) 131 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 Comparison with -2,692 7,472,4-1048 +20,1711 +872-5,791 prev.week Preferred (quar.) 131 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 150 Preferred (quar.) 131 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a Gr'd seer., act'l cond'n ,Feb. 26 5,497,097, 58,006815,731 4.389,693679,527 23,368 Vacuum Oil (quar.) 50c. Mar. 19 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Comparison with prey. week... +79,523+2.76389 +82.789-6,885, +901 Extra 500. Mar. 19 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Valvoline Oil, eom. (quar.) 134 Mar. 17 Holders of rec. Mar. 11 Gr'd aggr., oat condo Feb. 195.417.574 65.242564.042 4,306,904 686.412 22,467 Apr. 15 to A/pond Congo]. Mines, Ltd. (Interim)_. 3 Apr. 15 Apr. 1 (It'd aggr., acri coad'a Feb. 11 5,412,263 84,738800,958 4,361,691 681.911 21.441 V. Vivaudou, Inc., corn. (guar.) •75c. Apr. 15 *Holders of rec. Apr. 1 Gr'd aggr., acticond'n Feb. 55.420,259 56,739581.749 4,382,872 685,796 21.237 *14 May 2 *Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Preferred (quar.) (led aggr., act', 5,477.377 56.478 565,889 4.388,301 687,969 20,861 Vulcan Detinning. pref. (guar.) 14 Apr, 20 Holders of rec. Apr. 140 Gr'd aggr., act!coad'n Jan. 20 5,416,635 cond'n 'Jan. 22 52,966 626.168 4.413,350658.948 20.613 52 Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Apr. I4a Gr'd Preferred (account accum. div.) aggr., curl cond'n Jan. 155,592.022 54,611817.726 4.559.094 667.264 20,386 14a Apr. rec. of Apr. 20 Holders 14 Preferred A (quar.) Apr, 2 Holders of rec. mar. 15 Wabasso Cotton (quar.) Note.-11. S. deposits deducted from net demand deposits In the general totals El Bonus 500. Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 above were as follows: Average total Feb. 26, 324,964,000. Actual totals Feb. 26, 551.75 Apr. 1 Holders of res. Mar. 25 Wahl Company, pref. (acct. accum.). $24,964,000; Feb. 19, $24,963.000: Feb. 11, $24,963,000: Feb. 5, 529,169,000; Waldorf System, common (quar.) Jan. 29, $29,168,000; Jan. 22, $29,167,000. Rills payable, rediscounts, acceptances 3734c Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 20c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 and other liabilities, average for week Feb. 26, 3615,645.000; Feb. 19, $622,535,000: Preferred (quar.) 30c. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 50 Feb. 11, 3611,265,000; Feb. 5, $601,731,000; Jan. 29. 3598,869,000; Jan. 22, 3614.Walworth Co., common (quar.) 75c. Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Preferred (quar.) 045,000. Actual totals Feb. 26, $648,529,000; Feb. 19, $611,579,000; Feb. 11, Wamsutta Mills (quar.) Mar. 15 'Holders of rec. Feb. 9 *1 $636,917,000; Feb. 5, $603,344,000; Jan. 29, $614,355,000; Jan. 22, $627,857,000. Wesson 011 & Snowdrift, corn. (quar.).. $I Mar.30 Holders of roe. Mar. 15 * Includes deposits in foreign branches not included In total footings as follows: Feb. 28 rec. Western Grocers, new no par common.. $1 Holders of 15 Mar. National City Bank, $231,984,000: Chase National Bank, $12,186,000; Bankers Wheeling Steel Corp.. el. A pref. (qu.)_ _ *2 Apr. I *Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Trust Co., $30,864,000; Guaranty Trust Co., $89,129,000; Farmers' Loan & Trust Class A pref. (acct. accum. clivs.)_ _- - *h60c. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Co., $4,915,000; Equitable Trust Co., $90,776,000. Balances carried in banks in Class B preferred (quar.) '234 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 12 foreign countries as reserve for such deposits were: National City blank, $37,231,000: Class B pref. (acct. accum. divs.)___ _ *h75c. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Chase National Bank, $1,773,000; Bankers Trust Co., $2,400,000: Guaranty Trust WIaltaker Paper, pref. (quar.) 131 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Co., $7,842,000; Farmers' Loan & Trust Co.. $4,915,000; Equitable Trust Co., White Motor Co. (quar.) Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 •El $6,632.000. Woodley Petroleum (quar.) 15e. Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 c Deposits in branches not included. Woods Manufacturing. Pref. (guar.)...foreign Mar. 21 131 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Wrigley (Wm.) Jr. & Co.(monthly).-.25e. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Monthly *25c. May 2 *Holders of rec. Apr. 20 The reserve position of the different groups of institutions Monthly •250. June 1 *Holders of rec. May 20 Monthly on the basis of both the averages for the week and the •25c. July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 Yellow Taxi Corp.(N. Y.) (quar.) $1.25 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 of the week is shown in the Yellow Truck & Coach. pref. (quite.) 151 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 actual condition at the end Youngstown Sheet & Tube. corn. (quar.) 51.25 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 140 tables: following two (quar.) Preferred 131 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 14 STATEMENT OF RESERVE POSITION OF CLEARING HOUSE RANKS unofficial Sources. t The New York Stock Exchange has ruled that stock AND TRUST COMPANIES. •From will not be quoted ex-dividend on this date and not until further notice. I The Averages. New York Curb Market Association has ruled that stock will not be quoted exdividend on this date and not until further notice. 11410700 Cash Reserve Surplus Total in a Transfer books not closed for this dividend. d Correction. e Payable in stock. Reserve Required. R616708. In Vault. Depositaries Reserve. Payable in common stock. p Payable in scrip. h On account of accumulated preferred stock. dividends. m Payable In Members Federal 559,794,000 559,794,000 560,056,160 -262,160 s Dividend Is four shillings per share. Reserve Bank__ .. 28,280 9,828,000 6,563,000 16,391,000 16,362,720 I Payable either In cash or In stock at rate of 2 7-100ths of a share of class A stock State banks* 155,750 for each share of original pref. and 4 72-100ths of a share of class A stock for each Trust companies',.. 2,598,000 6.833,000 9,431,000 9,275,250 stock. preferred series share of $7 dividend --78,130 Total Feb. 26_ _ _ _ 12,426,000 573,190,000 585,616,000 585,694,130 e Payable In common stock at rate of one-fortieth of a share for each share held. Total Feb. 19 _ _ _ 12,563,000 578,981,000 591,544,000 586,259,010 5,284.990 3,887,930 581,256,000 four new Is shares 594,578,000 590,690,070 dividend of 13,322.000 common for stock each share Total Feb. 12. _ _ to Island Creek Coal Total Feb. 5.... 12,742.000 588.430.000 601,172,000 599.114,770 2,057,230 of common held. z Dividend is 10 pence per share. All transfers received in order in London on Not members of Federal Reserve Bank. or bete- e March 3 will be in time for payment of dividend to transferees. b This is the reserve required on net demand deposits in the case of State banks y Class A stockholders in lieu of cash may take additional class A stock at rate of and trust companies, but In the case of members of the Federal Reserve Bank, one-fortieth of a share for each share held and class B stockholders one-fortieth of a Includes also amount of reserve required on net time deposits, which was as follows share of class B stock. Feb. 26, $18,203.160; Feb. 19,848,428,130: Feb. 11.518.313.110: Feb. 5, 518,202,z P. Lorillard stock dividend is two shares of common stock for each 100 shares held. 260; Jan. 29. $17.981,850; Jan. 22, 817,739.540. MAR. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE Actual Figures. Cash Reserve Reserve in in Vault. Depositaries Members Federal Reserve Bank. State banks. Trust companies*_ _ _ Total Total Total Total 9,985,000 2,519,000 Total Reserve. a Reserve Required. Surplus Reserve. 8 602,195,000 602,195,000 568,961,440 33,233,560 6,539,000 16.524,000 16,536,240 -12,240 6.997,000 9,516,000 9,139.500 376.500 12,504,000 615,731,000 628,235,000 594,637,180 33,597,820 12,473,000 564,042,000 576,515,000 584,102,620 -7,587,620 13,423,000 600,958,000 614,381,000 591,053,010 23,327,990 12,896,000 581,749,000 594,645,000 591,255,030 3,389,970 •Not members of Federal Reserve Bank. a This is the reserve required on net demand deposits in the case of State banks and trust companies, but in the case of members of the Federal Reserve Bank ineludes also the amount of reserve required on net time deposits, which was as follows: Feb. 26, $18,165,090; Feb. 19. $18,372,810; Feb. 11. $18,241,710; Feb. 5, 518,365,670; Jan. 29, $18,429,690; Jan. 22, 517,725,890. Feb. 26_ _ _ Feb. 19_ Feb. 12_ _ Feb. 5_ _ 1323 Boston Clearing House Weekly Returns.-In the following we furnish a summary of all the items in the Boston Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. Mar. 2 1927. Changes from Previous Week. Feb.23 1927. Feb. 16 1927. $ $ $ $ Capital 69,650,000 Unchanged 69,650,000 69,650,000 Surplus and profits 92,448,000 Unchanged 92,448.000 92,448,000 Loans,(Melts & invest_ 1,005,631,000 Dec. 341,000 1,005,972,000 1.010,523.000 Individual deposits 669,003,000 Inc. 617,000 668,386,000 682,230,000 Due to banks 139,496,000 Inc. 3,716,000 135,780,000 142,904,000 Time deposits 230,077,000 Dec. 188,000 230.265,000 230,670,000 United States deposits_ 10,7.55.000 Inc. 1,000 10,754,000 10,750.000 Exchanges for Cllg Rae 32,551,000 Inc. 5,082,000 27,469,000 29,572.000 Due from other banks 81,501,000 Inc. 2,713,000 78,788,000 81,720,000 Res've in legal deposles 78,919,000 Dec. 320,000 79,239,000 81.174,000 Cash In bank 9,439,000 Inc. 179,000 9.260.000 9,746,000 Res've excess in F.R.Bk 192,000 Dec. 263,000 455.000 835.000 State Banks and Trust Companies Not in Clearing House.-The State Banking Department reports weekly Philadelphia Banks.-The Philadelphia Clearing House figures showing the condition of State banks and trust com- return for the week ending Feb. 26, with comparative figures City York New panies in not in the Clearing House as follows: for the two weeks preceding, is given below. Reserve SUMMARY OF STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER requirements for members of the Federal Reserve System NEW YORK; NOT INCLUDED IN CLEARING HOUSE STATEMENT. are 10% on demand deposits and 3% on time deposits, all (Figures Furnished by State BankineDepartment.) to be kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in vaults"Differences from Feb. 26. Previous Week. is not a part of legal reserve. For trust companies not Loans and investments 51,248,238,900 Inc. $4,679,600 members of the Federal Reserve System the reserve required Gold 4,673,700 Dec. 37,600 Currency notes 25,436,600 Inc. 1,269,100 is 10% on demand deposits and includes "Reserve with Deposits with Federal Reserve Bank of New York 105,549,600 Dec. 1,133,200 Total deposits 1,294,843,700 Dec. 2,916,600 legal depositaries" and "Cash in vaults." Deposits, eliminating amounts due from reserve depositaries and from other banks and trust companies in N.Y.City, exchange, and U.S.deposits.1,228,354,800 Inc. 6,839.600 Reserve on deposits 172,180,400 Dec. 3,845,200 Percentage of reserves, 20.4%. RESERVE. State Banks - -Trust Companies Cash in vault* $39,049,000 17.20% $96,610,900 15.69% Deposits In banks and trust cos_ _ _ 10,433,300 4.60% 26,087,200 4.23% Total 849,482,300 21.80% $122,698,100 19.92% •Includes deposits with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, which for the State banks and trust companies combined on Feb. 26 was $105,549,600. Banks and Trust Companies in New York City.-The averages of the New York City Clearing House banks and trust companies combined with those for the State banks and trust companies in Greater New York City outside of the Clearing House are as follows: COMBINED RESULTS OF BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK. Week EndedOct. 30 Nov. 6 Nov. 13 Nov.20 Nov.27 Dec. 4 Dec. 11 Dec. 18 Dee. 25 Des. 31 Jan. 8 Jan. 15 Jan. 22 Jan. 29 Feb. 5 Feb. 11 Feb. 19 Feb. 28 Loans and Investments. Demand Deposits. Total Cash in Vaults. Reserve in Depositaries. $ 6.553.253,200 6,615.890,200 6,553,162.600 6.570,297.600 6.599,992,200 6,689,295,600 6,667,713,300 6,664,332,100 6,713,433,300 6,837,671,900 6.954,175.000 6,819,657.900 6.755,555.500 6.710,870.100 6,728,899,400 6,670,129,400 6,657.735,000 8 (192.595 ono $ 5,539,644,900 5,582,041,000 5,511,751,000 5,551,891,300 5,556.678.300 5,716,914,000 5,586,288.800 5,630.977,600 5.636,517,700 5.741,187.400 5.898,416,700 5,789,308,200 5,801,064,500 5,714,684,400 5,721,854,900 5,642,353,800 5,545,046,000 a sto 108 ROO $ 86,186,300 86,272,300 87,381,300 84,480.000 86,468,400 76,615.500 88,536.500 96,557,700 105.590,700 95,908,300 91,552.900 91.267.300 81,093,000 85.754.700 83,192.800 86,676.800 84,366,800 86.470.300 $ 717,062,800 723,552,600 721,151,806 724,021.000 728.368,600 734,203,700 726,827,700 738,221,800 734,688.400 761,848,700 786.239,700 757,056,101 746,207,201 731,499,001 731,203.500 721,361,701 726,327,801 715.260101 New York City Non-Member Banks and Trust Companies.-Tho following are the returns to the Clearing House by clearing non-member institutions and which are not included in tho "Clearing House Returns" in the foregoing: RETURN OF NON-MEMBER INSTITUTIONS OF NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE. (Mated in thousands of dollars, that is, three ciphers [000] omitted.) CLEARING NON-MEMBERS Capital. Week Ending Feb. 26 1927. Members of Fed'i Res've Bank Grace Nat Bank.._. State Banks. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank Bank of Wash. 11t. Trust Company. Not Member of the Federal Reserve Rank Mech.Tr., Bayonne Loans, Discounts, Net Profits. InvestInertia, etc. - Cash in Vault. Average Average Average Average. $ $ $ $ 1,134 7,592 64 3,867 $ 1,000 $ 1,950 $ 14,205 400 1,028 10,359 877 9,401 270 500 660 Get! aggr.. Feb. 21 1.900 Comparison with prey. week 3,640 33,065 -1,220 --198 --02 Ord agar., Feb. 19 (led &gun. Feb.11 (it'd aggr.. Feb. 5 Or'd aggr.. Jan. 29 3,640 3,640 3.640 3 640 34,163 33,791 33,413 1,900 1.900 1.900 1.900 33.265 Reserve with Net Net Legal Demand Time Deposi- Deposits Deposit,. tortes. 1,312 1,272 1,253 1.219 400 6,682 191 3,234 3.812 5.842 1,725 818,086 --69 --923 12,943 +41 1,794 1,755 1,780 1.766 12,902 12,887 12,845 12 7s9 a19,009 a18,411 aI8,565 al8.323 a United States deposits deducted, $19,000. Bills payable, rediscounts, acceptances, and other liabilities, 53.428,000. Excess reserve. $11,480 decrease. Week Ended Feb. 26 1927. Two Ciphers (00) em Wed. Capital Surplus and Profits Loans, & inveetmls Exchanges for Clear.House Due from banks Bank deposits Individual deposits Time deposits Total deposits Ree've with legal depositsReserve with F. R.Bank Cash in vault • Total reserve & cash held Reserve required Excess res. dv cash in vault Membersof Trust F.R.System Companies $50,225,0 152,996,0 939,119,0 37,745,0 103,908,0 132.606,0 636,174,0 153,949,0 922,729,0 68,478,0 9,789,0 78,267,0 69,474,0 8,793.0 $5,000,0 17,812,0 45,886.0 434,0 17,0 973,0 25,668,0 2,308,0 28,949,0 3,617,0 1,426,0 5,043,0 4,043,0 1,000,0 1927 Total. $55,225,0 170,808,0 985.005,0 38,179,0 103,925,0 133,579,0 661,842,0 156,257,0 951,678,0 3,617,0 68,478,0 11,215,0 83,310,0 . . 9,793,0 Feb 19 1927. Feb. 11 1927. $55,225,0 170,808,0 982,495,0 44,300,0 113,461,0 140,666,0 671.367,0 154,687,0 986.720,0 3.729,0 69,844,0 11,043,0 84,616,0 . . 10,693.0 555,225,0 170,808,0 987,132,0 28,701,0 97,751,0 136,465,0 659,923,0 151,368,0 947,756,0 4,030,0 69,439,0 10,961,0 84,430,0 73,788,0 10.642.0 •Cash in vault not counted as reserve for Federal Reserve members. Condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. -The following shows the condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York at the close of business March 2 1927 in comparison with the previous week and the corresponding date last year: ResourcesGold with Federal Reserve Agent Gold redemp. fund with U. S. Treasury Mar. 2 1927. Feb. 23 1927. Mar. 3 1926. $ 368,796,000 408,877,000 309,315.000 11,070,000 8,003,000 11,813,000 Gold held exclusively agst. F. R. notes_ 380,466,000 Gold settlement fund with F. R. Board 135,788,000 Gold and gold certificates held by bank 515,690,000 416,880,000 151,648.000 501,468,000 321,128,000 244,862,000 363,227,000 1,031,944,000 1,069,996,000 32,059,000 32,652,000 929,217,000 40.616.000. Total reserves 1,064,596,000 1,102,055,000 Non-reserve cash 20,505,000 21.368,000 Bills discountedSecured by U.S. Govt. obligations.... 86,103,000 62,761,000 Other bills discounted 28,610,000 26.574,000 969,833,000. 23,984,000 Total bids discounted Bills bought In open market U. S. Government securitiesBonds Treasury notes Certificates of indebtedness Total gold reserves Reserves other than gold 131,791,000 40,785,000 114,713,000 79,839,000 89,335,000 53.533,000 172,576,000 67,263,000 3,263,000 15,809,000 38,546,000 2,683,000 14,489,000 36,946,000 1,934,000 38,172,00014.243,000 57,618,000 54,118,000 54,349,000 2,384,000 Total bills and securities (See Note) 252.170,000 196.986,000 296,572,000 Due from foreign banks (See Note) Uncollected items Bank premises All other resources 659.000 168,06'3,000 1,276,000 2,647.000 659,000 141,857,000 16.276,000 2,622,000 749,000 155,005,000 16,666,000 4,565,000 Total U.S. Government securities_ Foreign loans on gold Total resources 1,524,916,000 1,481,823,000 1,467,374,000 LiabilitiesFed'I Reserve notes in actual circulation. 4 16,331,000 412,668,000 371,283,000 Deposits-Member bank, reserve are't 846,802,000 825,430,000 856,855,000 Government 4,230,000 5,854,000 1,931,000 Foreign bank (gee Note) 2,291,000 1,980,000 1,047,500 Other deposits 8,084,000 9,632,000 9,127,000 Total deposits 862,870,000 838.973,000 871,960,000 Deferred availability Items 144,350,000 128.944.000 127,839.000 Capital paid in 33,795,000 37.208.000 37,360,000 Surplus 59,964,000 61,614,000 61,614,000 All other liabilities 2.416.000 2.533.000 2,391,000 Total liabilities 1,524.916,000 1,481.823.000 1,467,374.000 Ratio of total reserves to deposit and Fedi lies've note liabilities combined 88.0% 78.0% 83.2% contingent liability on bills purchased to foreign correspondence 28,830,000 25,696,000 21,648,000 NOTE.-Beginning with the statement of Oct. 7 1925, two new Items were added In order to show separately the amount of balances held abroad and amounts due to foreign correspondents. In addition. the caption, "All other earning assets." previously made of Federal intermediate credit bank debentures, was changed to "Other securities." and the caption "Total earning assets" to "Total bills and securities." The latter term was adopted as a more accurate description of the total of the die counts,acceptances and securities acquired under the provisions of 13 and 14 cf tht Federal Reserve Act, which it was stated,are the only itemsSections included therein. [Vol.. 124. TB I CHRONICLE 1324 Weekly Return of the Federal Reserve Board. The following is the return issued by the Federal Reserve Board Thursday afternoon, Mar. 2,and showing the condition of the twelve Reserve banks at the close of business on Wednesday. In the first table we present the results for the system as a whole in comparison with the figures for the seven preceding weeks and with those of the corresponding week last year. The second table showkthe resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve banks. The Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts (third table Mowing) gives details regarding transactions in Federal Reserve notes between the Comptroller and Reserve Agents and Iftween the latter and Federal Reserve banks. The Reserve Board's comment upon the returns for the latest week appears on page 12'6 being the first item in our department of "Current Events and Discussions." COMBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS MARCH 2 1927. Mar. 2 1927. Feb. 23 1927. Feb. 16 1927. Feb. 9 1927. Feb. 2 1927. Jan. 26 1927. Jan, 191927. Jan. 121927. Mar. 3 1926. $ $ $ S $ 3 S 3 3 RESOURCES. 1,534,183,000 1,560.960,000 1,547,671,000 1,552,632,000 1,552.754.000 1,601.114.000 1.575.495,000 1,523,670,000 1,383.170,000 Gold with Federal Reserve agents 50,723,000 50,318,000 52,63,000 44,528,000 51.921,000 44,346.000 38,751,000 52,926.000 43,204,000 Trees_ Gold redemption fund with U.S. 1,573.988,000 1,433,893.000 Gold held exclusively agst. F. R. notes 1,577.387.000 1,599,711.000 1,592,199.000 1,596,978,000 1,605,680.000 1.653.035,000 1,628.128,0043 555.673,000 688,567,000 633,998,000 621,859,000 616,854,000 610,964.000 594,679,000 507.931,000 503,513,000 Gold settlement fund with F. R. Board 786,382,000 642,324,000 Gold and gold certificates held by banks_ 770,201,000 761,528.000 781,010.000 772.410,000 761,504.000 805,824.000 804,294.000 Total gold reserves Reserves other than gold 2,981,586,000 2,983,098.000 2,990,063,000 2,980,352,000 2,961.863,000 2.966.790.000 2,935.935,000 2,916,043,000 2,761,784,000 162,328,000 157,938,000 168,013,000 167.906,000 166.786,000 186,072.000 159,566,000 155,054,000 148,754,000 Total reserves Non-reserve cash Bills discounted: Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations Other bills discounted 3,143,914,000 3,141,036,000 3,158,076,000 3,148,258,000 3,128,649,000 3,132,862,000 3,095,501,000 3,071.097.000 2,913,538,000 65,296,000 81.808,000 81,174,000 74,783,000 74,980,000 66,126,000 79,109.000 71,849,000 66,755.000 248,505,000 210.357,000 230.954,000 202.048,000 203,661.000 189.939.000 201.611,000 254.077.000 319,423,009 186.139,000 187,572,000 165,516.000 177.017,000 189,610,000 175,218.000 214.448,000 236,401.000 263,791,000 Total bills discounted Bills bought In open market U. S. Government securities: Bonds Treasury notes Certificates of Indebtedness 434,644.000 289,023.000 397,929,000 280.189,000 396,470,000 314,985.000 379,045,000 302,505,000 393,271,000 329,072,000 365,157,000 301,827.000 416,059.000 337.360.000 490.478,000 338,142.000 583,214,000 286,607,000 58,888,000 94.687,000 157,399.000 56.788,000 93,075,000 155,345.000 57,370,000 94,807.000 159.646.000 56,148.000 03,408.000 155,122,000 53,351.000 93.320,000 157,208,000 51,327.000 93.395.000 158,043.000 55,463,000 97.774.000 159,505.000 52.992,000 93,606,000 164,453.000 60,285,000 171,432,000 94,041,000 Total U. S. Government securities Other securities (see note) Foreign loans on gold 310.974.000 2,000,000 305,208,000 2,000,000 311,823,000 2,000,000 304,678.000 2,500,000 303,879.000 2.500,000 302.765.000 2,500.000 312,742.000 2,500,000 311,0.51.000 3.500.000 325,758,000 3,150,000 8.700,000 985,326,000 1,025.278.000 658,000 659,000 610,228.000 798,547,000 68.350.000 58,351,000 12,322,000 12,577,000 988,748.000 1,028,722,000 657,000 658,000 581,732,000 636,827,000 58,329.000 58,269,000 12,438,000 12,195,000 972,249.000 1,068.661.04)0 1.143,171,000 1,207,429,000 749.000 657,000 657,000 657.000 627,766,000 722,746.000 706,362,000 711.125.000 59.368,000 58,168 000 58,231,00() 58,258.000 16,918,000 12,108,000 12,189,000 12,053.000 Total bills and seeurities (see note) Due from oreign banks (see note) Uncollected items Bank premises All other resources 1.036.691,000 659.000 693,213,000 58,381,000 12,735,000 Total resources LIABILITIES. F. It. notes in actual circulation DepositsMember banks-reserve account Government Foreign banks (see note) Other deposits 5,012.298,000 4,874,303,000 5,128.211,000 4.801,946,000 4,937,168,000 4,883.090.000 5,039,023.000 5.073.371,000 Total deposits Deferred availability Items Capital paid in Surplus All other liabilities 4,974,423,000 1,675,354,000 1,716,956,000 1,708,330,000 1,685,431,000 1,894,120,000 1,686,515,000 1,188,485,000 1.709,919,000 1,750,464,000 2,224,329,000 2,231,271.000 2,165,653,000 2,288,588.000 2.221.130,000 2.241.946.000 2,191,753.000 2,243,429.000 2,273.647.000 52,472,000 22,989,000 36.238.000 28,999.000 32.768.000 28,521.100 23,345.000 27,727.000 35,255,000 6,160,000 5,632,000 5,699,000 5,487.000 4,868,000 4,959,000 5,388.000 4.707.000 4,929.600 19,322,000 21,571,000 32,429,000 19,072,000 000 18.631,000 17,612,000 19.846 16,595,000 L8,116,000 2.323,839,000 2.302.283.000 2,289,581,000 2,214.682,000 2,342,343,000 2,267,046,000 2.298,211.000 2.245.311.000 2.317,795.000 635,148,000 644,103,000 639.342.000 584.874,000 734.963,000 538.629,000 587,680,000 584.540.000 696,976.000 125,066,000 119.721,000 126,788,000 126,509,000 126.0)49,000 125,825,000 125,748.000 125,523.000 125.480.000 228.775,0(0) 220,310,000 228.775.000 228,775,000 228,775.000 228.775.000 228.775.000 228.775,000 228,775.000 12,652,000 10.079.000 10,078,000 10,456.000 10,239,000 10.551,000 10.600.000 11,133,000 10.856,000 5,039,023.000 5,073.371.000 4,974,423,000 Total liabilities 5,012,298,000 4,874,303,000 5,128,211,000 4,864.946,000 4,937,168,000 4.883,090.000 Ratlo of gold reserves to deposit and 69.5% 71.6% 72.9% 75.4% 74.3% 75.2% 74.2% 76.0% F. R. note liabilities combined 74.4% Ratio of total reserves to deposit and 73.2% 75.4% 76.9% 79.6% 78.5% 79.5% 78.4% 80.1% 78.5% F. It. note liabilities combined Contingent liability on bills purchased 82,408,000 86.273,000 90,382,000 94,674,000 77,780,000 91,978,000 02,320.000 92.002.000 95,834,000 for foreign correspondents -------8 $ $ $ $ $ 5 $ $ Distribution by Maturities147,001.000 130,158,000 110.558.000 1-15 days bills bought in open market. 142.585.000 140,345.000 175.233,000 137.494.000 153.851.000 123,999.000 310,773,000 382,115.000 465,043,000 206.642.000 296.490.000 28(1,204,000 310,434,000 347.005.000 309,200,000 1-15 days bills discounted 18,000 5,676,000 1,564,000 4,360.000 1,829,000 1-15 days U. S. certif. of Indebtedness_ 1-15 days municipal warrants 55,568,000 78.201.000 71,170.000 72.313.006 93.787,000 95.699.600 68,623,000 01.531.000 18-30 days bills bought In open market 65,828,000 28,917,000 28,768.000 21.613.000 25,269.000 26.748,000 26,493,000 23.741,000 26,246,000 24,462.000 16-30 days bills discounted 16-30 days U. S. certif. of Indebtedness_ 16-30 days municipal warrants 84,340,000 95.654,000 90.754,000 81.778.000 98,816.000 49,505.000 60,322,000 51,939,000 55.236,000 31-60 days bilis bought In open market_ 47,586,000 95,400.000 93,411,000 41,069,000 38,881,000 36,305,000 34,118.000 35,922,000 35,088,000 31-60 days hills dIscounted 81-60 days U. S. certif. of Indebtedness_ 81-60 days municipal warrants 31,508,000 27,344.000 21,060,00)) 17.618.090 15.775.000 18,734.000 16.810.000 23,234,000 21,815,000 61-90 days bills bought in open market_ 30,700,000 24,270,000 24,948,000 22,479,000 19,498.000 21,670.04)0 21,560,000 17,628.000 18,368,000 61-410 days bills discounted 5,421,000 61-90 days U. S. certif. of Indebtedness_ 81-90 days municipal warrants 4,633,000 6385,000 7,375,000 6.119.000 4,302.000 4.721,000 2.890.000 3.140,000 Over 90 days bills bought in 0Den market 3.561,000 10,068.000 9.835.000 9,814,000 8,079.000 9.668.000 8,39:1.000 9,592.000 8,933.000 9,361,000 Over 90 days bills discounted 94,023,000 158,777.000 157.941,000 155,286.000 149,701.000 158,043,000 157.208,000 155,345.000 Over 90 days certif. of indebtedness 155.570,000 Over 90 days municipal warrants . . 2,839.467,000 2,967,911.000 2.983.478,000 3.002.781.000 833.374,000 F. R. notes received from Comptroller- 2,917,319,000 2.928.346,000 2,940,114,000 2,948,063.000 2.9-54.5-51.009 792,378.000 845,078,000 861,698,000 870,288.000 871.288.000 865,848,000 855.743,000 820.473,000 F. R. notes held by F. It. Agent 2,210,403.000 2,006,093,000 2.072.241,0002,04)6,648,000 2.069.846.000 2,076,775.000 2,088,703,000 2,112.168,000 2,163,005,000 Issued to Federal Reserve Banks How Secured367,952,000 362,953,000 By gold and gold certificates Gold redemption fund107,685,000 101,470,000 il "ea eAn nitn I nna It•I” nnn A .. 'V, nr.64 r.,..1_1,.......1 l>. By eligible paper 700,594,000 654,539,000 357,928,000 357.927.000 357,927,000 321,246,000 101,953.000 109,744,000 96,904.000 102,401,000 . .”-r a,e, 'Ann ,son non 1 AO A nal Ann I 689,500.000 666,719.000 ' 699.440,0001 651.717,000 1 !tea 306.280.000 105,659.000 con 000 1 733,268,000i 1 "VI 306.281.000 106,287.000 111 1(12 000 812.610.000 310,846,000 101.140.000 968.181.000 835,59.2,000 2.308.7(11,000 2.336.280,000 2,218,762,000 2 234 777 000 2 215 499.000 2.237,261.000 2.219.351.000 2 247 194 000 2 252 931 000 balance)! held abroad am amounts due NOTE.-Beginolne with the statement of Oct. 7 1925 two new items were added in order to show separately the amount of Intertnediate Credit Bank dettentures, was changt91 to to foreign correspondents. In addition, the caption, "All' other earning assets," Previously made up or Foreign adopted DA a more accurate description of the total of "Other securities,- and the caption... "Total earning assets" to "Total bills an. securities.- The latter item was was stated, are tile only Items Included the discounts, acceptances and securities acquired under the provisions Of Sections 13 and 14 of the Federal Reserve Act, which. It thereln. CLOSE OF BUSINESS MAR. 2 1927. WEEKLY STATEMENT OF RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF EACH OP THE 11 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT Total Two ciphers (010 Omitted. Federal Reserve Bank of- Total. City Dallas. ,San Fran Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta, Chicago, St. Louis. MinneaP. Kan. $ $ $ 3 S $ RESOURCES. $ $ 3 5 $ $ $ 64.382,0 36,485.0 181,001,0 1,534,183.0 Gold"with Federal Reserve Agents 103,247,0 368,796,0 115,822,0 177,086,0 67.623.0 151,626,0 177,425,0 29,752,0 60,958.0 3,108.0 1,252.0 1,786,0 43,204,0 1.462,0 1,204,0 11,670,0 6,153,0 4,909,0 698,0 2.237,0 4,107,0 Gold redo fund with U.S. Treas. 4,618,0 62,420.0 67,470.0 37.737,0 182,787.0 1,577,387,0 Gold held excl. agst. F.R. notes 107.865,0 380,466,0 121,975.0 181.995,0 68.321,0 153.863,0 181,532,9 30,956.0 16,573,0 31,156,0 24,469.0 27,081,0 633,998.0 21,709,0 Gold settle't fund with F.R.Board 43.828,0 135,788.0 57,011,0 82,606.0 19.920.0 31.584,0 142,183,0 6,477,0 7,523.0 8,694,0 28,811,0 770,201.0 15,536,0 33,172,0 56.994,0 515,690,0 27.449.0 53,008,0 12,049.0 9,198.0 Gold and gold certificates 2,981.588,0 184,865,0 1,031,949,0 206,435.0 318,209,0 100,290.0 180.045.0 380,709.0 68,201,0 85,470,0 106,149.0 70,900,0 238,679.6 162,328,0 Total gold reserves 5,032,0 8,218.0 8,585,0 19,835,0 32.652,0 4,649,0 12.857.0 10.577,0 11,264,0 25,757,0 18,815,0 4,087.0 Reserves other than gold 3,143,914,0 204,700,0 1,064,596,0 211,084.0 331.156,0 110,867,0 200.969,0 406,466,0 87,016.0 89,557,0 111,181,0 79,118,0 247,264,0 Total reserves 66,755,0 956,0 1,896,0 2,298,0 3,443,0 7,773,0 20,505.0 1,908.0 4.883,0 5,794,0 3,918,0 9.122,0 4,259,0 Non-reserve cash Bills discounted: 35,448,0 248,505.0 394,0 677,0 2,207,0 7,915.0 18,824,0 579.0 86,103,0 20,696,0 23,782,0 7,248,0 2,633,0 42 186,139,0 See. by U. S. Govt. oollgations 15,660,0 28,610,0 13,633.0 12,790,0 16,349,0 27,254,0 32.2 5 7,0 8.592,0 2,915.0 5,306,0 2,127.0 20.646,0 Other bills discounted 434,644,0 56,094,0 2,804,0 7,513.0 3.309,0 16,507,0 34.484.0 114.713,0 34.329,0 36,572,0 23,597,0 29.887,0 74,835,0 289,023,0 Total bills discounted_ 79,839,0 17,138,0 27,223,0 10,664,0 12,230,0 34,136.0 8,658,0 9,619,0 12,694,0 9,872,0 26,682,0 90,268,0 Bids bought In open market 58,888,0 825,0 U. S. Government securities' 9,142,0 6,249,0 7,783,0 3,263,0 708,0 2,665,0 1,337,0 1,478,0 240.0 20,587,0 4,611,0 94,687,0 Bonds 15,809.0 15,723,0 11,945,0 1,649,0 1,577,0 7,528,6 7,957,0 2,449.0 5.366.1) 5.071,0 16.859,0 157,399,0 2.754,0 21,191,0 Treasury notes 12,932,0 13.561,0 6,249,0 9.966,0 38.546,0 3,497,0 21,988,0 4.073,0 6.366.0 404,0 18.626,0 Cert ficates of indebtedness571118.0 19 0212 r RA cos n 7 ngn n 0 nni n An 7,11 n 00 n/1 n 16 401.0 23 039 0 24 202 0 33.875.0 310.9745 in 6o9.)) Total U. S. Govt. securities __ Boston. New York. Phila. MAR. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE RNSOURCES (C0,1(111, 1*(1)Two ciphers (00) emitted. Boston. New York. $ $ S 2,000.0 Other securities Total bills and securities Due from foreign banks Uncollected items Bank premises Al. other resources Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louts. Minneap. Kan. City Dallas. San Fran. $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Tao, $ 2,000,0 85,350,0 252,170,0 73,395,0 100,393.0 41,320,0 44,338,0 155,712,0 47,699,0 29,409,0 48,276,0 36,928,0 121,651,0 1,036,641,0 659,0 659.0 168,063,0 60.320,0 67.820,0 54,280,0 26.821.0 93,372.0 33,310,0 12,058,0 45,246.0 29,386.0 38,454,0 16,276.0 1.711,0 7.118,0 2,149.0 2,894.0 7,900,0 3.956,0 2,774.0 4,459,0 1,752,0 3,446.0 693.213,0 58.381,0 2,647,0 434,0 1,065,0 2,138,0 472.0 752.0 832,0 2,229,0 534,0 412,0 1,150.0 12,735,0 365,922,0 1,524,916.0 348.852,0 512,435,0 214,882,0 279,632,0 674,710,0 177,072,0 136,983,0 211.592,0 149,894,0 415,408,0 5,012,298,0 64,083,0 3,946,0 70,0 Total resources LIABILITIES. F. It. notes In actual circulation_ 127,950,0 Deposits: Member bank-reserve seal 141,010,0 6,826,0 Government 403,0 Foreign bank 151,0 Other deposits Total deposits Deferred availability Items Capital paid in Surplus All other liabilities Phila. 1325 416,331,0 118,936,0 204,491,0 73,346,0 164,986.0 217,752.0 44,749,0 64,092,0 68,327,0 41,887,0 174,109,0 1,716,956,0 846.802,0 135.971,0 203,028.0 69,884,0 69.135,0 317,365,0 79,423.0 48,674,0 87,136.0 62,642,0 170,201,0 2,231.271.0 5,894.0 2,796,0 2,615.0 937.0 4,001.0 3,656,0 2.632,0 1,404.0 1,030,0 1,291,0 2,183,0 35,265,0 1,047,0 515,0 569,0 279,0 220,0 741,0 231,0 161,0 199.0 188.0 376,0 4,929,0 9,127,0 183,0 1,290,0 175,0 440,0 1,150,0 415,0 162,0 1,063.0 179,0 3,781.0 18,116,0 862,870.0 139,465,0 207,502,0 71,275,0 73,796,0 322,912,0 82,701,0 50,401.0 89,428,0 64.300,0 176,541.0 144,350.0 55.988,0 61,705,0 51,162.0 25,741,0 82,829.0 33,616,0 10,987,0 40,121.0 30,766.0 39.340.0 2,289.581.0 639,342,0 37,366.0 12,883.0 13,854,0 6,169,0 5,031,0 16,945,0 5,290,0 3,021,0 4,157,0 4,304.0 61,614,0 21,267,0 23,746.0 12,198,0 9,632,0 31,881,0 9,939.0 7,527,0 9,029.0 8,215.0 8.886.0 126,788,0 16.121.0 228,775,0 2,391,0 313,0 1,137,0 732,0 446,0 2,391,0 777,0 955,0 530,0 422.0 411.0 10.856,0 148,390,0 62.737,0 8,888,0 17,606,0 351,0 365,922,0 1.524,916,0 348,852,0 512,435,0 214,832,0 279,632.0 674.710,0 177,072,0 136,983,0 211,592,0 149,894.0 Total liabilities 415,408,0 5.012,298.0 Menioranda. Reserve ratio (per cent) 74.1 83.2 81.7 80.4 76.7 84.1 75.2 68.3 78.2 70.5 74.5 70.5 78.5 Contingent liability on bills purchased for foreign correspontrts 6,951,0 28,830,0 8,897,0 9,823,0 4,819,0 3,800,0 12,789,0 3,985,0 2.780,0 3,429,0 3,244,0 6,487,0 95.834.0 reed (notes F. R. notes on hand from F. R. Agent less notes In en•eotariont 26.184.0 107804.0 43.336.0 24 148 n 15 040 n 24 232.0 47.071.0 3.698.0 4.610.1) 12.602.0 5.968.0 39.136.0 355 28511 FEDERAL RESERVE NOTE ACCOUNTS OF FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS MAR. 1927. 2 Federal Reserve Agent at- Boston. New York. Phila. Cleveland Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. Minrusap. Kan. City Dallas. San Fran. Total. (Two ciphers (00) omitted.) $ F.0t.notes reed from Comptroller 250,134.0 F.R.notes held by F. R. Agent__ 96,000.0 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 816,215,0 194,322,0 272.679,0 115.246.0 253,443,0 420,023,0 71,067,0 87,144.0 107.699,0 66,602,0 262,745,0 2,917,319,0 292.080,0 31,500.0 44,040,0 25,954,0 64,225,0 155,200,0 22,620,0 18,442,0 26,770,0 18,747.0 49.500.0 845,078,0 F.R.notes Issued to F. it. Bank 154,134,0 Collateral held as security for F. It. notes issued to F. R. Bk.: Gold and gold certificates__ 35,300,0 Gold redemption fund 13,947,0 Gold fund-F.R. Board 54,000,0 Eligible paper 74,752,0 524,135,0 162.822,0 228.639,0 89,292,0 189,218,0 264.823,0 48,447,0 68,702,0 80,929,0 47,855,0 213,245,0 2.072,241,0 Total collateral 177.999.0 210,080,0 8,780.0 28,305,0 15,422,0 7,750.0 13,507.0 22,716.0 11,94.5,0 13,306.0 4.818.0 9,204.0 2.425,0 2,702.0 1,451,0 4,502,0 136,000,0 103.877,0 155,000.0 34,01.0.0 127,000.0 175,000,0 19,300.0 46,000,0 59,860.0 179,497,0 47,627,0 62,621,0 33,755,0 41,574,0 108,413,0 24,767,0 12,547,0 19,964,0 548.293.0 16:3.449.0 239.707.0 101,378.0 193.200.0 285.839.0 54.519,0 73,505,0 84,326,0 18.308,0 30.000.0 367.952,0 5,177.0 15,492,0 107.685,0 13,000A. 135.509.6 1,058,546,0 12,574,0 82.503,0 700,594,0 49,059,0 263,504.0 2,234.777.0 Weekly Return for the Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System. Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board, giving the principal items of the resources and liabilities of the 675 member banks from which weekly returns are obtained. These figures are always a week behind those for the Reserve banks themselves. Definitions of the different items in the statement were given in the statement of Dec. 12 1917, published in the "Chronicle" of Dec. 29 1917, page 2523. The comment of the Reserve Board upon the figure,' for the latest week appears in our department of "Current Events and Discussions," on page 1287 1. Data for all reporting member banks In each Federal Reserve District at close of business FEBRUARY 23 1927. (Three ciphers (000) omitted.) Federal Reserve District. Boston. New York Number of reporting banks Loans and discounts, gross: Secured by U.S Gov't obligations Secured by stocks and bonds.__ All other loans and dIscounts Total loans and discounts Investments: U. S. Government securities._ Other bonds, stocks and securities Total Investments 37 I'SCa. Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. Minneap. Nan. CO* Dallas. San Fran. 31 24 66 $ 5.342 151,789 365,605 $ 19.428 5.626 109.735 859,809 386,104 1,261,937 $ 4,808 187.067 303,664 $ 3,361 80.239 156,081 $ 4,341 111,661 302,696 2,446 78.679 248,545 522,736 501,465 2,141,174 495,539 239,681 418,698 329,670 1,314,613 14,146,670 40,604 61,254 284,411 467,495 72,323 122,120 65,285 53,336 102.664 96,605 137,667 101,858 751.906 194,443 118,621 199,269 660,403 42,156 15,720 384,269 214,114 2,875 52,824 110,934 603,323 2,893,030 41.492 216,096 47,119 12.370 341,552 1,758,689 232.448 1,055,715 6,724 9,442 74,938 227,116 120,431 501,071 689,982 48,514 8,067 403,851 233,857 2,763 64,816 147,797 358,302 25,073 6,519 216,944 124,538 533 47,446 93,428 617.967 58,460 12,987 501,973 147.754 1,447 134,891 221,385 49 72 67 3 I 52.404 7,475 330,347 2,230.788 637,571 2,772,144 3 10,292 416,894 369,647 $ 21,076 552.311 782.145 975,393 5,055,336 796,833 1.355,532 134,656 953,396 256.029 1,223,219 86,953 281,722 262,446 364,272 390,685 2,176,615 368,675 626,71.8 Total loans and Investments_ _ _ 1,366,078 7,231,951 1,165,508 1,982,250 Reserve balances with F. R. Bank__ 90,614 719.846 82,899 126,173 Cash in vault 19.022 76,246 16.988 32,869 Net demand deposits 887,57311.434,685 778,126 1,028,861 Time deposits 421,226 1,387,893 253,216 825,348 Government deposits 10,095 31,111 14,759 8,302 Due from books 52,752 128,280 61,095 101,170 Due to banks 136,641 1,164,654 170,995 238,983 Mils pay. & redis. with F. R. Bk.: Secured by U.S.Gov't obligatlone 3,058 50.005 3,665 18,838 15,925 All other 14,010 4,781 11,019 _ 12 002 fir. 05 sans on F.R.Bank or., borrowings from Total Total. 97 92 65,337 72,330 35 S 74 10,653 23,335 17,176 2,490 5.175 1,154 3,647 1,010 ,r. n,,,,7,74. nn, Ar rl, , rye 1 1mA A AM, 3.047 7,633 S 44 61 675 $ $ 5,759 142.358 334.620 5,443,939 974,234 8,560.373 52,189 23.534 239,901 2.360.165 232,503 3,254.419 75,723 472,404 5,614,584 405.393 1,787,017 19,761.254 31,369 106,059 1,588,791 11,357 23,562 282,826 285.245 796.592 12,818.360 108,479 950.838 5,955.426 3,312 12,206 103,569 64.575 161,597 1,171.490 109,020 237,562 3,252,901 925 813 I T/Q. 33.128 6,418 147,212 95.767 nn MAA nAn n,n •Not available. 2 Data of reporting member banks In New York City, Chicago, and for the whole country. All Reporting Member Banks. Feb. 23 1927. Reporting Member Banks in N. V. Reporting Member Banks in Chicago. Feb. 16 1927. 1 Feb. 24 1926. Feb. 23 1927. Feb. 16 1027.!Fek 24 1926. Feb. 23 1927. Feb. 16 1927. Feb. 24 1926. Number of reporting banks 675 6771 716 54 54 61 451 45 L08118 and discounts, gross: 46 • $ $ Secured by U. S. Gov't obligations 142,358,000 144,660,0001 167,375,000 52,476,000 49,623.000 54.458,000 12,318,0001 12,200.000 Secured by stocks and bonds 5,443.939,000 5,426,725,000 5.427,270.000 1,921,600.000 1,907,263,000 14,504,000 2,087,335,000 646,078.000 659,730.000 615,730,000 All other loans and discounts 8,560,373,000 8,552,390,000 8,335,753,000 2,432,853,000 2,445.576,00 .109,000 701.220.000 684,570.000 674,695,000 02'284 Total loans and discounts 14,146,670,000 14,123,775,000 13,930,398,000 4,404,076,000 4.405,315,000 4,425,902,000 1,359,616,000 1,356,500,000 1,304,929,000 Investments U. S. Government gentrifies 2,360,165,000 2,364,705,000 2,520,933,000 Other bonds, stocks and securities_ 3,254,410,000 3,238.570,000 2,971,164,000 861,540.000 855,525,000 934,974,000 155,583.000 153,133.000 176,318 000 896,889,000 890,701,000 857,663,0GO 225.092.000 223,980.000 200.513.000 Total Investments 5,614.584,000 5,603,275,000 5,492,097,000 1,758,429,000 1,746,220,000 1.792,637,000 380,675.000 377,113,000 376,831.000 Total loans and Investments 19,761,254,000 19,727,050.000 19.422,495,000 6,162,505,000 6,151,541,000 Reserve balances with F. It. 13anks 1,588,751,000 1,701,438,000 1,636,439.000 658,714.000 715,036,00016,218,539,000 1,740,291,000 1,733.613,000 1,681,760.000 697,885.000 150.884,000 179,120.000 162.017.000 Cash in vault 282,826.000 .224,000291,163,000 . 22,477 000 19.760.000 22.090,000 Net demand deposits 12,818,360.000 12,939.058,000 12,935,088.000 4,857,947,000 4,920,464,000 5,045,236.000 1,178 414 000 1,189.728.000 1,152.432.000 Time deposits 5,955,426,000 5,902.012,000 5,437,358,000 930,547,000 934,590,000 516.494.000 802,093,000 Government deposits 103,569.000 101,790,000 201,018,000 28,791.000 28,791,000 12,947,000 49,995.000 527 Due from banks 4:0g:28 521:Vg:Sta 1,171,490,000 1,193,804.000 88.086,000 99,769,000 93,301,000 143,551.000 148,484,000 152,583,000 Due to honks 3,252,901,000 3,343,966,000 1,106,089,000 1,108,408,000 1.063,108,000 359.851,000 373,752,000 384.405,000 }Mlle payable and rediscounts with Federal Reserve Banks: Secured by U. S. Gov't obllgations 166,015.000 147.212.000 223,943,000 40,800,000 61,900.000 115,532,000 15,438.000 6,415,000 5,420.000 All other *76,414,000 95,767,000 138,718,000 13,154.000 9.000,000 5,796.000 3,719,000 4,785,000 26,394.000 Total borrowings from F. R. bks__ 242.979,000 *242,429,000 362,661,000 53,954,000 21,234.000 70.900,000 141,926,000 10,134.000 -----------10,205.000 Loans to brokers and dealers (secured by stocks and bonds) made by reporting member banks in New York City: For own account 856,066,000 815.422,000 1,149,391,000 For account of out-of-town banks............................. .......... 1,106,654,000 1,123,046.000 1,342,665,000 For account of others 799,434.000 780,166,000 617,275,000 Total 2,762,154,0502,718634000 3.169,331,000 On demand 2,108,658.000 2,069,796,000 2,139.272,000 On time 653.496,000 648 838 000 970 059 000 •Revised figural, [VoL. 124. THE CHRONICLE Nanittre 1J5 azettto New York City Banks and Trust Companies. AU prices doltars per share. Ask. Trust Cos. Bid. Ask. 655 New York. 255 Am Ex Iry Tr. 324 327 Bank of N i Ban Trus 510 3 e t Co 765 775 s &Banker 709 714 516 Bronx Co 'Tr_ 335 350 160 'Central Uni0 985 992 320 330 365 ,County 875 378 548 Empire 725 ;Equitable Tr_ 303 308 168 'Farm L & Tr_ 562 587 1. Jan. Since Range Week. Range for Sales STOCKS. 303 810 800 'Fidelity T for Week Ended March 4. 440 1175 595 Fulton 398 Highest. Lowest. Highest. Week. 200 ,Guaranty Tr_ 480 483 270 205 210 200 'Interstate 855 Par. Shar $ per share. $ per share. $ per share.S per share. Railroads— 328 'Lawyers Trus Feb M 220 10 212 Mar 3212 Mar 3 212 Alb'y & Susquebannal00 583 578 'Manufacture 900 14 , .1 Mar 40 6994 Mar 2 70 Mar 2 6934 Ja 70 Ann Arbor pref 100 217 298 140 "Murray Hill 305 Mar Feb 107 Buff Rock & Pitts pf.100 10 107 Mar 1 107 Mar 1 103 (W 'Mutual 280 Mar 10194 Feb 4 9834 Carol Clinch dr0stpd100 3010134 Mar 3 101% Mar 225 250 cheater) 310 549 Feb Chic Ind & Louisv Pf_100 100 74 Mar 3 74 Mar 3 70% Ja 74 554 553 _ N Y Trust Feb Jan 66 ChieSt Paul Min dr 0100 250 60 Mar 2 61% Feb 28 55 195 210 Tr_ Terminal 395 ioo Feb 125 Ja Preferred 4012234 Mar 3 125 Feb 28 110 100 285 Times Square 133 136 820 Feb Fe 75 Cleve dr Pitt8burgh___50 100 73 Feb 28 73% Feb 28 73 Title Go & T 688 694 375 162 Jan 82 Ja 2 80 Mar 80 Cuba RR pref 100 20 80 Mar 2 298 U SMtg &'Tr. 410 415. 380 Feb 2634 Jan Havana & Elec Ry Ms• 500 25 Feb 28 25% Mar 1 25 330 United Stated 1930 1960 250 9534 Jan M Preferred ctfs * 400 93 Mar 1 94% Feb 28 93 550 Weetcheet'r Mar 80 Jan 4 79 III Cent Leased Line_100 30 7934 Mar 1 80 Mar Brooklyn. 202 634 Feb Ja Iowa Central 100 200 3 Mar 1 3)1 Mar 3 1 830 840 1Brooklyn...... Feb 200 Feb 23-4 1 26 Feb 2% 26 Feb Min & St L ett 100 1,200 2 'Kings County 2150 2300 Feb NY & Harlem 30 17034 Mar 3172 Mar 2 17034 M 179 50 260 275 Midwood Mar' N Y Lack & Western _100 10 107 Mar 4 107 Mar 4 10334 Ja 107 Mar 81 Ma 81 1 Mar 1 81 Ex-stock div. 10 81 Mar Northern Central_ _ _ _50 •Banks marked (*) are State banks. I New stock. s Ex-div. Feb Ja 62 40 50 Mar 1 50 Mar 1 46 Pacif COWIE 1st pref_ _100 Jan y Ex-rights. ii 14836 Feb 28 14834 Feb 28 148% Feb 150 Pitts Ft W & Chic pf 100 Ii 62 Mar 2 64% Mar 1 6119 Fel 65% Feb Twin City Rap Trans100 Industrial & Misc. Feb United States Liberty Loan Bonds and Treasury 100104 Mar 4 104 Mar 4 103% Feb,108 Amalga Leath pref_ _100 Feb Febl 92 100 9194 Feb 2 91% Feb 28 91 Am Chicle Prior of ctfs..* the New York Stock Exchange. Jan Certificates on 107 Feb 101)4 4 Mar 104% 4 Mar 10494 1 American Plano pref_100 Mar —Below we furnish a daily record of the transactions in Lib80133% Feb 26 135 Mar 3 133% Feb 135 Am Radiator pref___100 220 9834 Feb 28 99% Mar 3 94% Jan 9934 Feb erty Loan bonds and Treasury oertificates on the New York American Snuff pref _100 Feb 110 Am Type Founders pf100 16010834 Mar 2 110 Feb 28 107% Feb Jan 5934 Feb Stock Exchange. The transactions in registered bonds are 100 53 Mar 3 53 Mar 3 40 Barnet Leather 100 Feb given in a 101 Feb 97 28 Feb 101 28 Feb 100 20 footnote at the end of the tabulation. 100 Preferred Mar Jan 104 170103 Feb 26 104 Mar 3 101 Bayuk Bros 1st pref_ 100 Feb Jan 50 20 4836 Feb 28 50 Feb 28 44 Blumenthal de Co pref100 Mar.4. 100 3 Mar 1 3 Mar 1 2% /an 3% Feb British Emp St 2d pf_100 Feb Daily Record of II. S. Bond Prices. Feb.26.Feb.28. Mar. 1. Mar.2. Mar. 3. Jan 109 110 106 Feb 2 107 Feb 26 106 100 Byers & Co pref Jon 900 9 Mar 1 934 Feb 26 7% Jan 9% Feb Central Leather etfs 100 High 101"ss 1011•31 10110n 10164,2 101442, 101",t First Liberty Loan 62% 28 Feb 100 6,3001 6134 Mar 2 62% Preferred aft; 33-4% bonds of 1923-47_. Low. 101"n 101"n 101"ss 101"ss 101"ss 101"ss Mar Feb 45 Chicago Yellow Cab _ _• 2001 45 Mar 3 45 Mar 3 43 (First314s)(close 10111s• 10111n 10110$s 101118 10111n 10111s• Jan 16 8 7 50 2 Consolidated Gas Rts -.108300 394 Mar 2 4% Feb 26 3% Feb 4% 51 Total sales in $1,000 units._ Jan % Mar % % Feb 26 Si Mar 109300 Preferred Rts ____ 101 - -- --- Converted 4% bonds of1H igli Mar Jan 125 -_._ 110 124 Feb 28 125 Mar 1 20 101 ..___ Continental Can pref 100 -.... -. Low_ _ 1932-47 (First 4s)._ _ Jan Jan 91 -___ Crown Wmtte 151 pf.--• 400 90 Mar 1 90% Mar 2 90 Feb 109% Jan 40 104 Mar 2 107 Mar 1 103 2 ------Cushman's SODB pf 8% • -----. _ units_ ---Toed $1.000 in sales Jan 20108 Mar 4 108 Mar 4 106)4 Jan 110 100 7% preferred Converted 434% bondsrigh 103",2 1034412 103"st 103"s2 10344,2 103ust Feb 109 100 Deere & Co pref 10010634 Mar 1 10634 Mar 1 105)4 Jan 106% of 1932-47 (First 4100 Low_ 103"ss 10314, 1031111 103",,103",, 103"ss Feb Jan 40 104 Feb 28 104 Feb 26 101 Devoe & Reyn'ds 1 p1100 Close 10311n 103uss 103":, 103"ss 10344,2 10344,1 Feb Feb 118 7 28 1 3 80115 Feb 28 118 Feb 26 115 Diamond Match100 14 2 Total sales in $1,000 units.-Jan 123 Eastman Kodak pref_ 100 ---- -- -- -4011934 Mar 1 120 Mar 2 119% Jan 95% Feb ---- ----- Second Converted 494% High Jan 100 9234 Mar 3 92% Mar 3 89 Eisenlohr dr Bros pre!100 bonds 01 1932-47(First Low-- - --- -- - - --- --'— JaB 1139 Mar -Elk Horn Coal Corp._ _* 1,400 10 Mar 1 11% Mar 3 9 Close Second 434s Mar Feb 25 ---____ 120 23 Mar 1 25 Mar 4 21 ------50 Preferred ---____ Total sales in $1,000 units___ Feb 309 Mar 35% 3 --Mar 3534 ____ 3 Mar • 400 ---3534 -Emporium Corp -{High Feb Second Liberty Loan • 100 13 Mar 1 13 Mar 1 12% Jan 14 Fifth Ave Bus 10 114 Feb 26 114 Feb 26 09% Jan 114% Feb Franklin-Simon pref.100 Close (Second 4a) Jan Jan 125 40 123 Mar 3 124 Mar 2 20 • Gen Baking pref - - --- -_-_-_,--- Total sales in $1,000 units . ---_ _ .- - -Ja 42% Feb 100 4234 Mar 1 42% Mar 1 39 Gen Gas & Elec el B_ _..• igh 100"ss 100"s• 10021,• 1002231 100",, 100"ss bondsr Converted 4% % Mar Mar 90 100 90 Mar 3 90 Mar 3 90 Glidden Co Prior pf.100 of 1927-42 (second Low. 10020ss 100"ss 1001•19 10010n 1002191 100"n Feb 100% 95% Jan 70 98 Feb 28 98 Feb 26 Guantanmo Sugar pf _100 494s) Close 10011n 10010n 10010n 10020s• 1001•st 100"os Feb 66 82 Gulf States Steel lpf.100 19 3010534 Mar 1 105% Mar 1 99% Jan 106 61 52 198 Total sales in $1,000 units.__ Feb Feb 104 110 100 Mar 2 101% Mar 3 100 Hayes Wheel pref._ _100 Third Liberty High 101"ss 101442 101"42 101"s2 10144,2 101",t Loan Feb 127 101"ss 101"ss Helme(G W)pref._ _100 20 12334 Feb 26 127 Feb 28 118%. Jan 10111ss 101141 101"n 10110,1 % Low. 1928._ of bonds 434 Jan 9334 Mar Indian Motorcycle p1100 10 9334 Mar 1 93% Mar 1 92 (Third 439s) Close 10111,1 10144,2 10164s, 101",, 10114,2 101",t Jan Jan 72 33 Internal Salt 30 30 70 Feb 28 70% Mar 4 65 36 100 7 33 22 Total sales in $1,000 units__ Mar Feb 120 Jones& L Steel pref.. _100 23011934 Feb 26 120 Mar 2 117 Fourth Dile; 103":, 103"22 103",, 10346,2 10344,2 103ss Liberty Loan Feb Kayser dr Co pref • 200121 Feb 28 121 Feb 28 111% Jan 121% Feb 10346,2 103":, 103"s2 103",, 103",t % 4 103"ss % bonds 1933-38_4Low_ of 39 % Feb 26 1-16 Feb 10,900 1-16 Mar 3 (Stock) Rts (Close 1031721 103"ss 10311s 103"ss 1031% 103"ss (Fourth 414s) 34 Feb % Feb 26 1-16 mar 129 5,300 1-16 Mar 1 (Bond) Rts '30 230 91 145 371 Total sales in $1,000 units. _ _ Feb 8694 Jan 140 81 Feb 26 83 Mar 2 80 Kinney Co pref 100 High 11144,2 11114,2 11114,2 1114122 1111419 111"st Treasury Mar Jan 6494 Kress Co new 11111ss • 800 6134 Feb 26 64% Mar 4 59 11111n 111"ss 11111s• 111"n 419s. 1947'52 Lew_ 111"ss Mar Jan 108 10108 Mar 4 108 Mar 4 105 Kuppenheimer pref _100 Close 11111n 11144,2 1114422 111"ss 111642 111"1, Jan Ma 75 60 Feb 28 55 290 55 Mar McCrary Stores C A__ 3 8 5 40 1 Total sales in $1,000 units__ 81 Jan McCrory Stores pref_100 1,100 99% Mar 4 100 Feb 26 9934 Mar 116% Feb {High 1076:2 1074,2 107422 1074,s 1074ss 1074si Jan 14234 1071n Macy Co • 1.00013594 Mar 4 140% Feb 28- 124 1074n 1074s, 43. 1074s, :2 1074 Low_ 107412 1944-1954 Mar 1% Ja 1 610 1% Feb 28 194 Mar 1 May Dept Stores Rts__ Close 1074,2 1074as 1074,2 1074:s 1074ss 1074s, Mar 31 1 10012034 Mar 2 12034 Mar 2 118% Ja 12034 Mar Montana Power pref.100 25 41 Total sales in 11.000 units... 4 ' 26 Jan 82 100 82 Mar 2 82 Mar 2 80 Mullins Body pref._ _100 104"s2 104"ss 104"s2 104"ss 104"ss 10444n {Flitch Feb 10444s2 48117 Mar 1 117 Mar 1 114% Van 117 104"s2 Nat Supply pref 100 104441, 3%a, 1946-1956 Low. 1044412 104"s: 104"ss Mar Feb 252 90 243 Feb 281252 Mar 1 238 Nat Surety 100 ClM. 1041433 104"ss 104"ss 10414s, 10414,2 10444,2 1 136 5 111 180 50 Feb 281 52% Mar 3 47% Jan 5294 Mar Total Awl.. 4. ft MA ....... Northwesttern Tele_ .50 011 Well supply pref._100 44010294 Mar 1104% Mar 4 102% Mar 10834 Jan % Jan % Jan % Feb 28 % Feb 26 coupon Pacific Gas & Elec Rts.. 10,200 of sales only Jan Note.—The above table includes Jan 41 10 41 Feb 28 41 Feb 28 39 Pacific Mills 100 Jan Feb 140 20 135 Mar 2 135 Mar 2 135 Pacific Tel & TeL _ _ _100 bonds. Transactions in registered bonds were: Jan 112% Mar 20112% Mar 2112% Mar 2 107 Preferred 100 103"ss to 10311s, Mar 12 Third 439a 1011ss to 1019n111 9th 414s Rights 230 934 Mar 3 10 Mar 2 93.4 Mar 10 PatinoMines&Enter pf25 9,800 2534 Mar 4 27 Mar 2 2334 Feb 2734 Feb Feb Penick & Ford pref._100 100 102 Feb 28 102 Feb 28 101% Jan 102 Pitts Term Coal 100 600 34 Mar 4 37 Mar 4 3334 Feb 433-4 Jan Foreign Exchange.—Sterling exchange ruled quiet, Mar Mar 79 Porto-RicanAmTobA100 200 78 Mar 4 79 Mar 1 78 Mar though towards the close of the week a broadening tendency Feb 58 Prophylactic Bruch Co_• 100 58 Mar 4 58 Mar 4 55 Feb Reid Ice Cream pref. 100 9734 Mar 1 9734 Mar 1 9734 M 100 _100 prices advanced a fraction. Mar 15994 Mar began to make itself evident and Rem Typewriter etts_ 700 156 Mar 3159% Mar 4 156 Jan In the Continental exchanges trading was dull and featureSherwin Wm S pref..1001 10 106% Mar 1106% Mar 1 105% Feb 110 Jan 108 Jan Sloss-Sheff St & 1r pf_100 100 108 Feb 28 108 Feb 28 107 less, with interest centred principally in South America and 41 2000 Feb 26 2200 Mar 1 1500 Ja 2200 Mar Texas Pad( Land Tr.1 Jan 123 the Far East, and to a minor extent, in Norwegian and 120 Jan Underwood Typewrpf100 1 Mar 123 28 Feb 10121% Jan 140 45 Feb 28 45 Feb 28 45 Feb 49 Un Dyewood pref._ _100 Feb 1434 Feb Spanish currencies. • 1,200 12 Feb 28 12 Feb 28 12 Van Raalte 4 84 11-160 To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 100 220 6294 Feb 261 63 Mar 1 60 Feb 673-4 Jan 1st preferred 855-16 for cables. Com• 3,000 3594 Mar 3 37% Feb 28 3334 Feb 3834 Jan 484 13-16 for cheques and 4 85 3-16@4 Victor Talk Mach 11-16, sixty days 4 80 9-16© • 4,100 9034 Mar 4 9194 Feb 28 90 Jan 9294 Jan mercial on banks sight 4 84 9-16®4 84 9-16 and documents for pay6% pref 100 3,100 98 Mar 4 9834 Mar 2 97 Fe 993-9 Feb 4 80 11-16, ninety days 4 78 7-16@4 78cotton for payment 4 84 9-16@ 7% prior pref Feb ment (60,days) 480 13-160g4 8015-16. 280 24 Mar 4 2634 Feb 26 16% Jan 27 Vulcan DetInnIng....100 9-1664 84 11-16. 110 105 Mar 100 Jan 106% Jan 4 84 11-16 and grain for payment 4 84Parts bankers' francs were 3.89 for 90 410034 Feb 28 Preferred 6s 102% Feb 26102% Feb 28 100% Jan 103 Jan To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for West Penn Pw 6% p1100 quoted for long and short bills. short. German bankers' marks are not yet @)40.01 for short. 40.0094 .No par value. Amsterdam bankers' guilders were week's range, 123.96 high and 124.103-4: Exchange at Paris on London, Quotations for U. S. Trees Ctfs. of Indebtedness, &c. 124.1036 low. foreign exchange for the week follows: The range for Cables. Sixty Days. Cheques. Int. Int. Sterling Actual— 4 85 5-16 484 13-16 Maturity. Rate. Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. Rate. Maturity. High for the week 4 85% 84% 4 Low for the week 100,1e Sept. 15 1927.. 319% 100 100'n Mar. 15 1927._ 4 Si% 100 Faris Bankers' Francs— 100118, 3.91% 3.90% June 15 1927___ 834% 1001n 1001n Dec. 151927...j 434% 100441, High for the week 3.91 3.90 Low for the week and Surety Companies. Germany Bankers' Marks— New York City Realty 23.7194 23.70% All prices dollars per share. High for the week 23.7094 23.693-i Low for the week I Bid. Ask. Bid. Ask. Guilders— Bid.! Ask Bankers' Amsterdam Realty 153 ABBOe's 147 Bond—' 40.0334 ;Mtge 40.02% 53 Alliance WItyI 49 High for the week (Bklyn)corn 246 248 40.0234 40.0194 224 ,Nat Surety _ 246 259 Amer Surety. 221 Low for the week 1st pret_ _ _ 90 93 Bond & M G_ 318 323 ,hr Y Title & per t1,000 pref.... 449 2d 91 88 445 Mortgage._ Domestic Exchange.—Chicago. par. St. Louis. 15@25c. $1,875 per Lawyers Mtge 272 1 20 I Montreal, par. San Francisco, par. 13 13 Casualty. 325 346 Westchester discount. Boston, Lawyers Title Title Tr. & 550 1 par Cincinnati, P6 $1,000 discount. & Guarantee 292 Wall Street, Friday Night, March 4 1927. Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks.—The review of the Stock Market is given this week on page 1311. The following are sales made at the Stock Exchange this week of shares not represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow: Banks—N.Y. Bid. America._ _ _ 300 Amer Union._ 198 Bowery EastR 438 Broadway Con Bronx Bore*. 1375 Bronx Nat.._ _ 490 Bryant Park• 210 Capitol Nat.. 215 Cent Mercan. 285 Central 138 139 Chase Chath ?tenhx NatBk&Tr 394 Chelsea Exch. 260 Chemical._ _ _ 845 Colonial._ _ _ 600 Commerce_ .- 445 Com'nwealth• 295 Continental.• 265 Corn Each... .544 300 Cosmop'tan Fifth Avenue* 2200 First 2775 155 Franklin 365 Garfield Globe Each'.. 235 Grace 350 Hamilton.... 195 Hanover 1170 Ask. 310 203 4;45 65 1450 510 225 220 290 144 142 Bid. Banks. Harriman__ _ _ 635 Manhattan'.. 252 650 Mutual* National City 526 New Neth'ds• 320 513 Park Penn Each..... 140 350 Port Morris 540 Public Seaboard..... 715 163 Seventh 670 Standard 585 State* 190 Trade* 185 United United States. 320 Wash'n Hts._ 700 135 Yorktown Brooklyn. Coney Island. 290 215 Dewey• 385 First Mechanics'._ 270 Montauk'... 360 Municipal '...p290 320 Nassau 750 People's New York Stock Exchange-Stock Record, Daily, Weekly and Yearly 1327 OCCUPYING SIT PAGES For sales during the week of stocks usually Inactive, see preceding page HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, Feb. 26. Monday, Feb. 28. Tuesday, Mar. 1. $ per share $ per share $ per share Wednesday, Thursday, Mar. 2. Mar. 3. Per share per share Friday, Mar.4. Sales for the 1Veek. per share Shares STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE Railroads. Par 17034 34,900 Atch Topeka & Santa Fe__100 100 1,200 Preferred 100 _ Atlanta Blrm & Atlantio 100 .61,2 19-2-3-4 1.3312 193-- 188 189 193 1934 151-1T2 193, 1 188 18938 5,900 Atlantic Coast Line RR 100 113 11418 11412 11318 112 11334 11218 11334 11234 113% 24,500 Baltimore & Ohio 11218 11314 100 7614 *74 *75 76 76 76 *74 7614 76 76 *74 76 1,000 Preferred 100 5712 56 56 5714 57 5714 56 5512 56 5714 57 5714 3,900 13Jiagor dr Aroostook 60 106% 107 10634 107 *106 107 *10612 107 10712 108 107 107 190 Preferred 100 70% 7034 6814 7038 68% 7038 68% 69% 68% 6812 6812 69% 10,500 Bkln-Manh True v t a_No par 8714 88 87% 873 87% 4 88 *8712 88 *8734 88 88 88 600 Preferred v t o No par 12 *1012 1114 11 1138 1138, 1118 1118 11 11 18 1012 1012 1,700 Brunswick Term & Ry Seo_100 92 '90 90 93 89 *83 8912 8912 97 86 I 86 97 1,235 Buffalo Rochester dr Pitts_100 60 60 *59 *59 '60 60 *59 *59 *59 60 60 *59 Canada Southern 100 186 18714 18814 19212 118814 19012 18578 18934 186 188 18412 1871 27,800 Canadian Pacific 100 295 295 *290 300 *290 300 *290 302 *290 300 *295 303 200 Central RR of New Jersey_100 155% 15612 15434 15534 155 156 15612 15758 15512 15714 155 1571 16,200 Chesapeake & Ohio 100 74 734 718 718 712 712 74 7,4 6% 71 712 7% 6,300 Chicago & Alton 100 1034 1034 1012 1034 1018 1018 1034 1034 *1034 11 100 934 1058 2,300 Preferred *280 310 *275 305 *275 305 *280 305 *280 305 *280 305 C C C & St Louis 100 *34 37 35 *34 35 •25 *34 27 36 3612 *34 37 100 Chic & East Illinois RR_ .J00 4934 4973 4814 48% 48 48 4853 48% 50 4814 *47 49 2,700 Preferred 100 16% 1538 1614 14% 15% 14% 1512 14% 1618 40,800 Chicago Great Western 16 1638 16 100 2858 2714 2712 26 274 2578 2634 2678 2814 13,400 Preferred 27% 2814 28 100 145 8 15% 1414 1478 1312 14% 1312 14 1434 15 1334 14 15,900 Chicago Milw dt St Paul__ _100 14% 1438 14% 1318 1438 12 14 1318 1234 1338 1234 1338 17,300 Certificates 100 2234 2218 2212 2118 2134 2114 2134 21 2218 2212 22 21% 9,000 Preferred 100 2158 2134 2112 2134 21 2112 20% 2078 2078 21 2158 22 5,400 Preferred certifIcates 100 84 84% 84% 8634 8418 8558 83 8434 83 8358 83 8414 36,100 Chicago & North Western _100 *128 132 *128 13212 *128 132 *128 132 *128 132 *128 132 Preferred 100 82% 8034 82 7914 80% 81 8158 80 80 81 8014 8114 69,000 Chicago Rock Isl & Pacific _100 *10512 10614 106 10614 10618 10618 106 106 10612 10658 10618 10618 700 7% preferred 100 07% 97, 4 97, 4 97 , 4 97% 9734 *9714 9712 9714 9714 9712 9712 1,100 6% preferred 100 9118 92 92 *91 *91 92 91 91 90 91 .90 92 100 800 Colorado & Southern *72 75 75 *72 *72 *72 75 75 *72 75 *72 75 100 First preferred *69 72 72 *69 *68 72 72 *68 *68 72 *68 72 Second preferred 100 73 7312 73 7312 7212 7234 7212 7234 72% 7312 72% 7414 3,900 Consol RR of Cuba pref.._100 17818 17838 178 182 18212 18414 182 184% 181 183 181 18212 27,900 Delaware dr Hudson 100 149 15134 15014 15114 15112 15334 14814 152 14814 14912 148 15014 12,500 Delaware Lack & Western. 50 56 56 55 56 56 561 5512 55% 54% 55 5414 55 3,200 Deny & Rio Or West pref 100 4614 4612 4614 4634 457 468 4518 4618 4514 46 4512 4612 31,200 Erie 100 5618 57 5612 5714 5614 567 56 5812 5714 5812 56% 59 100 30,300 First preferred 5112 52 5113 5218 5134 513 5118 52 52 52 100 *52 52% 3,300 Second preferred 8834 8938 8812 8914 88 8718 8814 86 881 87% 86 8712 18,100 Great Northern preferred 100 2138 2218 2158 2178 2134 221 2112 22 21% 2178 2112 2314 23,600 Iron Ore Properties__No par 43 4812 4312 4938 48 49 4712 4918 47 4778 47 4814 18,800 Gulf Mobile & Northem 100 *10712 10812 *10713 10812 *10712 10812 *107 10812 10712 10712 *107 10814 100 100 Preferred 55 54 5318 5478 53 4914 5358 50 5218 5034 5338 14,100 Hudson & Manhattan...._100 537 *80 84 83 *80 *80 83 *80 83 83 *80 *80 83 100 Preferred 12612 12612 12534 12812 128 12834 12514 127% 12514 126 12512 127 100 8,300 Illinois Central •125 123 128 128 127 127 127 127 *124 127 *124 127 100 300 Preferred •76% 7712 *7634 7712 *76% 78 *7658 77 7714 7714 *7658 78 10 Railroad Sec Series A..1000 25 25 *25 2612 *25 2612 *25 2612 *25 2612 25 25 200 lot Rys of Cent America 100 6512 *64 *64 6512 *64 100 Preferred 6512 *64 6512 .6418 67 *6412 67 5038 5218 49 51 4812 4934 4714 48% 4614 4712 48 48% 25,000 Interboro Rapid Tran v t c_100 5012 5214 5114 5212 5058 5134 4814 5113 4814 4912 4812 50 100 33,100 Kansas City Southern *66 6712 *67 6712 *67 6718 6718 6718 *67 100 200 Preferred 6712 6714 6714 11812 119 11734 11834 116 1184 116 118 117 11712 118 11812 9,700 Lehigh Valley 50 13612 13612 13512 13512 *133 135 135% 13578 *135 136 100 135% 136 700 Louisville dr Nashville *88 90 *88 90 90 Manhattan Elevated guar_100 *88 90 *88 90 *88 90 *88 54 54% 54 54% 5212 5234 52 modified guaranty 100 5114 52 8,700 5212 50% 52 *5 51 *5 512 5 5 100 512 *5 51 *5 100 Market Street Railway. 5,2 *5 *18 26 *18 26 *18 26 26 •18 Preferred *16 26 100 •18 26 *4212 43 *4212 4234 4234 4318 43 43 43 43 100 43 43 700 Prior preferred •12 14 .12 14 .12 14 14 *12 •12 14 100 Second preferred •12 14 2% 2% 278 2% 3 3 234 3 278 2% 100 2% 278 2,500 Minneapolis & St Louls 3712 *35 *35 37 *33 *33 37 37 *34 37 *34 Minn St Paul & 13 S Marle_100 37 59 *54 5414 5414 *54 60 56 *53 *53 57 *53 100 57 100 Preferred 6112 6112 *61 62 6114 6114 *61 61% *61 61% *61 6178 100 30 Leased lines 3934 4053 4012 41% 4034 4158 39% 4034 39% 40 3914 40% 17,000 Mo-Kan-Texas RR____No par 9914 99% 99% 9912 99 10078 10038 10034 10012 10034 10014 1001 100 4,700 Preferred 5112 5214 5034 53 51 5212 49% 5134 49% 5112 4912 51 100 72,600 Missouri Pacific 10012 10114 101 101% 10014 101 9918 10012 9914 10014 99 10012 17,100 Preferred 100 *4 512 *4 512 *4 512 *4 512 *4 512 *4 512 Nat Rys of Meg 1s1 pref 100 2 218 *2 214 *2 2 214 2 2 2 2 2 500 Second preferred 100 130 130 130 130 133 133 133 133 *133 134 133 133 160 New On Texas Jr Is,lexico 100 14334 14434 143 14458 14234 14512 14112 14418 14134 143 141 14312 81,000 New York Central 100 192 192 191 192 190 191 139 19012 *189 191 191 191 100 1,400 NY Chic & St Louts Co 10238 10238 *1024 10314 10214 10214 10238 10238 102% 10234 103 103 100 700 Preferred 5358 54% 5334 5612 5414 56% 5218 55% 5258 5358 5234 5418 100 N Y N H & Hartford 3018 3012 3018 3118 29% 30% 2858 3058 2838 2938 2834 29% 178,100 14,400 N Y Ontario & Western_ 100 1414 1434 1412 1412 *1234 1434 *1234 1434 *1234 14 1314 1314 600 N Y Railways prer etfs_No par *18 •18 22 22 •18 22 *18 20 •18 20 •18 20 New York State Rallways_100 *43 4312 4312 44 44 44 43% 4512 4334 4418 43% 4412 3,000 Norfolk Southern 100 17018 171 x16778 16912 16914 171 16618 16934 167 16818 16614 16814 10,800 Norfolk dr Western 100 85 *84 *84 8412 8414 8412 *84 86 *84 86 *84 86 200 Preferred 100 8814 89% 87% 8858 8634 87% 8512 8738 8578 87% 27,400 Northern Pacific, 8858 89 100 *18 15 *18 *18 25 25 *18 •15 25 25 *15 25 Pacific Coast 100 58% 5914 5834 5912 5812 594 5812 5912 5812 59 5838 5834 29,800 Pennsylvania 50 27 27 •29 *2812 30 2712 2712 27 30 30 30 27 500 Peoria & Eastern 100 121 12112 12034 126% 12334 12434 123% 125 •121 122 12112 122 100 16,100 Pere Marquette 93% 93% 93 93 93 93 *93 9334 93 93 934 9312 1,100 Prior preferred 100 90 9114 90 9014 90 9012 2,700 *90 91 *90 *90 91 91 Preferred 100 137 138% 136 13718 13512 136 1334 136 133 133 13014 133 3,100 Pittsburgh & West Ya 100 10734 108% 10812 10934 108 10912 10418 10814 10412 10614 10438 10612 42,300 Reading 50 *4012 42 *4012 42 *4012 41 *4112 42 *4012 42 41 41 100 First preferred 50 .48 *47 49 49 *4812 49 *48 4812 *474 48 *474 49 40 Second preferred *54 55 5712 5712 56 56 55% 58 5734 58 57,2 5712 2,000 Rutland RR pref 100 10778 11012 11138 11418 112 11414 112 11438 112 113 11112 11314 119,200 100 Louis-San Francisco.. *96 9712 9712 9712 *9714 9712 *9714 9712 974 9712 9712 9712 31,300 StPreferred A 100 70 7038 6912 70% 70 69% 6858 69 7078 69 69 70 6,800 St Louis Southwestern 100 *82 8212 8212 8314 *81 82 82 82 83 82 500 Preferred 100 384 3834 3858 39% 38 *3 87 14 8 134 3712 2 37 39,s 3714 38 38 Seaboard Air Line 11,200 100 41 41 4012 41 18 *40 3912 40 3958 3958 39 41 3958 2,200 Preferred 100 10734 108% 108 11018 109 11012 1074 109 10734 109 10814 10912 33,000 Southern Pacifie Co 100 12412 12514 12458 12512 12312 12478 12258 124% 12318 125 123 125% 18,700 Southern Railway 100 954 9518 9514 9514 9514 9514 95 95 95 95 *94 95 600 Preferred 100 6218 63 6338 6412 6312 6458 6214 63% 6218 63 6112 6314 16,200 Texas & Pacific 100 3914 40 40 40 3918 40 3912 3912 3912 39,2 3812 40 1,600 Third Avenue 100 16812 169 169 16934 216612 168 16434 167% 14,400 Union Pacific 1644 166% 16478 167 100 *8012 81 80 80 8058 81 80 *78 7812 7873 *78 80 500 Preferred 100 7018 7438 7358 7534 7258 75 6912 7312 69% 7112 7034 7314 322,200 Wabash 100 9118 9212 9314 95 9112 924 9212 9314 37,600 Preferred A 94 9312 9412 92 100 *86 89 85 88 86 90 8812 90 *82 87 86 9012 1,400 Preferred B 100 29 2978 2878 2934 2734 2858 2014 28 28 27 2712 2938 32,300 Western Maryland 100 3412 34% 34 33 34 3314 35 *34 3134 3338 33 35 4,500 Second preferred 100 3312 3358 34 34 3312 3312 3212 33,3 3218 3214 3218 3234 1,700 Western Pacific new 100 744 7414 7414 7414 74 73 74 73 7314 73% 73% 74 1,900 Preferred new 100 *67 75 *67 70 *64 754 *60 72 64% 64% *64 65 200 Wheeling & Lake Erie Hy 100 8312 8312 *81% 89 *8112 88 *8134 89 *81 12 89 *8112 89 100 Preferred 100 169 100 87% *65 11114 168 •138 •1212 16978 10014 16978 17158 16912 17138 16712 170 100 87% 87 67 *6412 11114 11112 168 167 139 *137 134 1333 101 *10014 10078 168 17014 168 99% 10014 *99% 100 100 873, 8714 88 87 67 .6412 6712 *63 11178 112 112 *11112 171 169 169 16714 139 *135 139 137 134 .1212 131. .124 8712 87,2 8712 873 6712 *65 6712 *65 11112 111 12 *11158 112 16712 16812 167 167 137 *135 139 *135 1312 1318 13 13 • Bid and asked prices. s Es-41•Idend. a Ex-rights. 8812 6712 112 16712 137 1312 PElt SHARE Range Since Jan. 1 1927 On basis of 100-share lot., Lowest $ per share 16134 Jan 6 9938 Jan 5 58 Jan 3 18234 Feb 8 10612 Jan 4 7314 Jan 3 44 Jan 6 10112 Jan 10 6512 Feb 7 8634 Jan 27 912 Jan 25 8014 Jan 8 59 Jan 18 165 Jan 6 285 Jan 4 15134 Jan 25 434 Jan 8 712 Jan 5 275 Jan 31 304 Jan 10 43 Jan 6 812 Jan 6 2314 Jan 7 9 Jan 4 9 Jan 4 1858 Jan 3 188 Jan 3 78% Jan 27 12414 Jan 3 6812 Jan 4 10234 Jan 4 9514 Jan 28 84 Jan 3 70 Jan 4 68 Jan 14 6912 Jan 15 17118 Jan 28 14014 Jan 27 4118 Jan 5 3912 Jan 3 5238 Jan 4 49 Jan 4 79% Jan 4 1914 Jan 13 3518 Jan 6 105 Jan 14 4012 Jan 3 78 Jan 6 1214 Jan 10 1201 Jan 12 74 Jan 4 24 Jan 18 63 Jan 4 4338 Feb 8 4114 Jan 4 64% Jan 7 9934 Jan 6 12838 Jan 14 85 Jan 23 48 Jan 6 412 Feb 2 18 Feb 10 41% Feb 7 1212 Jan24 13 Jan 13 27 Jan 6 51 Jan 12 59 Jan 6 3112 Jan 6 9534 Jan 4 377 Jan 4 9013 Jan 4 412 Jan 12 134 Jan 7 121 Jan 8 13714 Jan 27 186 Jan 8 10214 Mar 1 4158 Jan 4 2314 Jan 15 1212 Jan 21 1618 Jan 26 371 Jan 14 156 Jan 4 84 Feb 3 78 Jan 3 1514 Feb 3 5634 Jan 3 20 Jan 25 11412 Jan 6 93 Jan 22 8934 Jan 4 12212 Jan 18 94 Jan 4 4012 Jan 13 4334 Jan 12 43 Jan 7 10034 Jan 6 99 Jan 26 61 Jan 6 7678 Jan 8 3112 Jan 28 39 Mar 4 10914 Jan 28 119 Jan 28 944 Jan 25 537 Jan 7 3712 Jan 21 15912 Jan 27 7812 Mar 2 4012 Jan 4 76 Jan 3 65 Jan 15 1334 Jan 6 23 Jan 7 2734 Jan 12 73 Jan 3 274 Jan 3 4712 Jan 7 Highest PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1926 Lowest Highest $ per share S per share $ per share 17234 1014 178 205 Feb 18 Feb 24 Feb 3 Jan 3 11534 Feb 18 77 Feb 16 6014 Feb 8 109 Feb 8 7078 Jan 20 88 Jan 4 1518 Jan 7 97 Mar 4 5912 Jan 19212 Feb 2 30412 Feb 16234 Jan 1038 Feb 1378 Feb 302 Feb 1 3778 Feb 5114 Feb 2212 Feb 33% Feb 178 Feb 16 Feb 1 25 Feb 2334 Feb 1 8758 Feb 1 13412 Feb 8233 Feb 2 10658 Mar 98 Feb 21 93 Jan 15 748 Feb 15 7112 Jan 15 7414 Mar 4 18558 Feb 18 154% Feb 16 584 Feb 17 47% Feb 19 59% Feb 19 544 Feb 19 91'8 Feb 19 2314 Feb 4 5412 Feb 7 10834 Feb 21 5678 Feb 24 82 Feb 21 12958 Feb 18 12812 Feb 18 7714 Mar 3 25 Jan 15 6512 Feb 9 524 Feb 26 537 Feb 18 68 Feb 17 126 Feb 18 139 Feb 18 90 Feb 11 547 Feb 28 5 Feb 21 20 Feb 4 4414 Jan 2 1212 Jan 24 458 Feb 3 40 Feb 4 5834 Feb 8 63 Jan 13 44 Feb 18 10078 Mar 1 5514 Feb 17 104% Feb 18 512 Feb 3 238 Feb 2 138 Feb 9 1475 Feb 18 19778 Feb 21 105 Jan 27 5838 Feb 16 3414 Feb 18 154 Jan 14 22 Feb 5 4714 Feb 7 1735, Feb 18 86 Jan 3 9112 Feb 18 2714 Feb 15 6112 Feb 18 3314 Feb 14 1265, Mar 2 9512 Jan 11 92 Feb 3 148 Feb 8 113 Feb 9 4212 Feb 16 50 Feb 16 5914 Feb 8 11438 Mar 2 9812 Jan 15 728 Feb 17 8314 Feb 28 4114 Feb 17 4334 Feb 4 112 Feb 18 127 Jan 3 9512 Feb 21 6734 Feb 18 41 Feb 8 172 Feb 18 8212 Feb 11 7534 Feb 28 95 Feb 28 9012 Mar 4 4434 Feb 7 4234 Feb 7 3912 Feb 9 7631 Feb 7 130 Feb 8 93 Feb 8 Industrial & Miscellaneous 2,900 Abitibi Power & Paper_No pa 83 Jan 27 00 Feb 21 Abraham & Straus____No pa 63 Jan 18 70 Jan 21 160 Preferred 100 11012 Feb 1 11212 Feb 8 3,000 All America Cables 100 13934 Feb 16 172 Feb 25 100 Adams Express 10 124 Jan 5 139 Feb 25 2.100 Advance Rumelv 94 Jan 3 1534 Feb 9 100 122 Mar 172 Dec 9418 Mar 102 Dec 12May 10 Jan 18112 Mar 26212 Jan 8312 Mar 10934 Sept 6712 Jan 7378 Aug 33 Mar 46 Feb 977 Feb 103 Dec 5418 Mar 777 Dee 78 Mar 8934 Dee 812 Mar 1858 Nov 6934 Mar 874 July 58 Jan 61 June 14612 Jan 17014 Dee 240 Mar 305 Jan 112 Mar 17338 Sept 414 Sept11% Feb 618 May 1814 Feb 13 De 277 70 3,4 Mac 35 Aug 3612 Ma 5134 Feb 734 Mar 1218 Sept 1614 Ma 3158 Sept 814 Dec 1412 Jan 14 734 Dec Jan 14% Mar 24 Aug 14 Apr 2358 Aug 6514 Star 834 Sept 11812 Jan 12612 Apr 4013 Mar 7114 Dee 96 Scar 108 Dec 8314 Mar 98 Nov 52 Mar 9614 Oct 62 Star 74 Oct 59 Jan 72 Sept 6834 Nov 7211 Dec 15014 Star 18312 Sept 129 Mar 15312 Jan 37'2 May 47 Jan 2212 Mar 42 Dee 3334 Star 5514 Dec 30 Mar 5014 Dee 6812 Star 8418 Des 18 Dec2714 Feb 254 Apr 4114 Sept 95 Siar 10912 Sept 3453 Jan 4112 Dec 6734 Mar 80 Dec 11312 Mar 131 Sept 11512 Mar 12912 Sept 714 Jan 77 June 24 Dec 31 Feb 62 Mar 66 June 2412 Jan 5334 Dee 3414 Mar 5138 Sept 6058 Mar 6833 Sept 7512 Mar 106 Dec 118 Mar 144 Sept 84 Mar 9234 Apr 3818 Jan 6178 May 418 July 10 Feb 1912 Oct 40 Feb 3918 June 5138 Feb 1134 Oct2212 Feb 118 Dec Jan 2578 Dec 5271 38 2 Feb 50 Dec 79 Feb 60 Oct66% Feb 2912 Oct 471e Feb 82 Mar 949566 Sept38 Do 27 Star M 7112 Mar Sept 434 Apr 84 Jan 134 Oct .1 120 Star 117 Mar Sept 130 Mar 2041 11432 Sept 93 Mar 106 July 3058 Mar 4838 July 1934 Mar 2878 Feb 6 Jan 2014 Feb 13 Dec 281s Jan 277 Apr 44% Sept 13914 Mar 1707 Oct 8312 Nov 853 Aug 6534 Mar 8212 Aug 15 Oct 48 Jan 4858 Mar 5718 Oct 1578 Oct 263 Jan 67 Mar 19262 79 Mar July 703 Mar 917 July 85 Mar 11035144 11 79 Star Dec 3934 Dec 42 Apr 40 Mar 4534 Dec 42 Apr Aug 85 Mar 1031;82 6 8312 Apr Dee 5712 Mar 7947'8 72 Mar 8014 July 2712 Mar 51 Dec 3112 Mar 4838 Feb 9618 Mar 11214 Des 10358 Star 13114 Sept 8712 Apr 9512 Aug 424 Mar 131 38 Jan 1312 Jan 43 Apr 14112 Mar 168% Oct 7434 Jan 8114 Aug 337 Mar 52 Jan 68 Mar 7834 Jan 57 Mar 72 Jan 116138 MarMar 2 1424 658 Jan Sept 2712 Dec 3914 Jan 72 Dec 8 36 234 Sept 18 Mar 37 Mar 5012 Jfill 7034 May 98 1%1 1,. 1aYr 17 12 2 10 444 3 Jan 155 131 9978 Mar 138 8 Dee 22 Sept Dec Dee July Sept Sent New York Stock Record-Continued--Page 2 1328 For sides during the week of stocks usually inactive, see second page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, Feb.26. Monday, Feb.28. Tuesday, Mar. 1. Wednesday, Thursday, Mar.3. Mar.2. Frtdag, Mar.4. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE riSl; MIAKI5 Range Silted Jan. 1 1927 On basis of 100-share tots Lowest Highest $ Per share $ Per share $ per share Shares Indus. & 241seel. (Con.) Par $ per share $ per share 1.000 Advance Rumeiy pref 100 304 Jan 25 41 Feb 9 36 38 354 3514 3514 36 1 418 Feb 16 538 Mar 4 434 538 4,600 Ahumada Lead 434 434 434 434 5,700 Air par 13418 Jan 28 151 Feb 25 14512 Reduction, Ino____No 148 147 14418 144 146 83,800 Ajax Rubber, Inc 9 Jan 4 123s Feb 1 No par 1114 12 1114 117 1118 12 114 Jan 6 214 Feb 18 IN 2,800 Alaska Juneau Gold Min__ 10 17 IN 178 *134 2 1384 14234 13918 14078 139 14214 120,200 Allied Chemical & Dye..No par 131 Jan 25 14378 Mar 1 1,500 Preferred 100 12014 Feb 10 122 Feb 16 12112 12112 12134 12134 12178 122 22,300 Allis-Chalmers Mfg 100 88 Jan 25 974 Mar 1 : 9434 97 9214 9714 9414 951 400 Preferred 100 109 Feb 9 11112Mar 2 11114 11112 *110 112 *110 112 1838 1938 1818 1858 1758 1918 8,300 Amalgamated Leather_No par 16 Jan 25 244 Feb 11 11,700 Amerada Corp No par 314 Jan 6 3758 Feb 7 3434 3578 344 3514 3418 35 124 1238 1218 1218 1238 1234 2,200 Amer Agricultural Chem-100 1114 Jan 13 1438 Feb 14 100 39 Feb 23 513 Jan 10 4012 4012 5,000 Preferred *4014 42 41 40 10 41 Jan 6 4838 J in 20 4678 4678 4712 4814 474 4814 2.800 Amer Bank Note. new 150 Preferred 58 50 5612 Jan 4 594 Jan 22 5814 57 *5814 5912 58 600 American Beet Sugar 100 22,2 Mar 3 2558 Feb 21 *2312 2434 *2212 2412 2212 23 100 Preferred 100 5514 Feb 25 604 Jan'3 61 *56 61 *56 61 *56 13 Jan 20 1818 Feb 28 1758 1758 1614 1614 1512 1612 7,800 Amer Bosch Magneto__No par 1,600 Am Brake Shoe & F___No par 134 Jan 26 147 Feb 25 142 145 143 143 1414 142 Preferred 100 11714 Feb 7 11814 Jan 10 3117 121 *117 121 *117 121 0115 122 *115 122 .117 122 ' 3,800 Amer Brown Boveri El_No par 341: Feb 4 3912 Jan 5 354 35N 3518 353 36 36 36 36 3512 3658 36 38 Preferred 100 9512 Feb 4 98 Feb 1 *9418 98 *9418 98 98 *9412 98 •94 *9412 98 *9412 98 25 4518 Jan 28 5051 Feb 28 4914 4978 4938 5034 4938 5014 4838 4914 4812 4938 4812 4238 66,200 American Can w I 900 Preferred 100 126 Jan 14 12534 Mar 4 '12838129 *12878 129 12878 12878 1287* 12878 12834 12834 129 12934 10512 10578 10534 10714 10534 10714 10434 106 10438 1064 10434 10614 14.000 American Car & Fdy___No par 99ls Jan 28 10714 Feb 28 200 Preferred 100 1274 Feb 10 130 Jan 17 129 129 *128 130 *128 12912 *128 130 *12814 130 *12814 130 294 2912 2934 3018 3018 3038 3014 3014 304 3014 304 3014 15,300 American Chain,class A____25 2514 Jan 7 3038 Mar 1 5,300 American chicle No par 35 Jan 26 4714 Mar 3 *433 44 4478 44 4714 4614 47 44 44 4412 4412 44 No par 35 Jan 4 4678 Mar 3 44 4414 444 4878 4438 4438 4,100 Do certificates 43 4378 43 44 *4334 44 958 Jan 3 111s Jan 13 1018 1018 1014 7.600 Amer Druggists Syndicate_10 1014 1014 1018 1014 10 1018 10 104 10 100 127 Jan 17 138 Feb 26 133 13412 13212 1324 3,900 American Express 137 138 13512 13734 135 13713 1331: 134 Amer 17.700 & For'n 2112 Pow new_No par 187 2 Feb 17 23 Jan 6 20 20 2018 1934 2012 *2018 21 2018 214 194 21 No par 8612 Feb 15 9012 Mar 4 88 8812 8812 8914 9012 2.400 Preferred *8712 8778 88 88 8814 8814 88 700 American Hide & Jan 20 102 Feb 8 9 Leather-100 818 •53 4 812 812 *812 9 9 834 878 *812 858 84 800 Preferred 100 48 Mar 1 5278 Jan 12 3484 50 *49 50 ' 50 4914 50 5012 5012 504 5078 48 334 3212 3278 324 32s 324 3278 16,200 Amer }tome Products_No par 3038 Jan 3 • 334 Feb 28 3212 3312 3234 3378 33 100 11418 Jan 26 135 Mar 1 13014 13234 130 13114 129 13218 32,900 American Ice 12934 135 12434 12612 127 129 400 Preferred 100 84 Jan 7 87 Mar 2 86N 8634 *8634 87 1385 854 .85 8612 *8512 8612 884 87 3912 3,600 Amer International Corp 100 3714 Jan 12 404 Feb 8 39 3812 39 394 384 3918 384 39 3884 394 39 73 Jan 6 10 Jan 3 812 812 1.500 American La France F H...10 858 8513 81s 838 812 812 *84 834 85* 818 3,900 American Linseed 100 2014 Feb 4 3012 Jan 12 2614 2314 2414 *2313 24 *26 264 2614 2612 25 2612 26 1,100 Preferred 100 54 Feb 4 714 Jan 3 59 5814 5918 5938 6038 5858 62 •60 *6014 62 •6012 62 44,200 American Locom new__No par 10534 Jan 19 11514 Mar 1 111 11134 111 11314 113 11514 11114 1144 11214 11312 11218 114 100 Preferred 100 119 2 Feb 23 122 Mar 4 *12014 12213 •12012 12218 *12012 12178 *120 122 *120 12214 122 122 200 Amer Machine & Fdy--No par 7314 Jan 3 86 Feb 21 83 *81 83 83 *81 81 81 .80 83 8114 8114 *80 Preferred 100 12518 Jan 6 148 Feb 25 *138 145 *136 145 *136 145 *135 145 *135 145 *135 145 •421: 4234 42 4214 4112 4178 4112 4134 4138 41'2 1,450 Amer Metal Co Ltd-No par 4138 Mar 4 44 Jan 20 42 42 300 Preferred 100 108 Jan 6 1101:Jan 24 11112 *10912 1084 109 *109 11112 •10818 110 *1081: 110 *10812 110 5634 5712 8.600 Am Power & Light--__No par 54 Jan 27 8112 Jan 3 58 59 594 584 5914 59 5934 584 5858 57 11,700 11012 Jan 21 11734 Feb 28 American Radiator 25 11512 11412 11518 11312 115 11434 11434 1144 11734 11512 11714 11334 Amer Railway Expreas___100 8812 Jan 7 94 Feb 2 9212 9212 *91 924 *91 *91 9378 *91 93 *91 934 *91 American Republica___No par 3518 Jan 4 6012 Feb 9 4978 *47 50 *47 *40 50 •46 50 *40 50 *45 49 5618 18,200 American Safety Rases- __100 48 Jan 28 58 Mar 2 5534 5812 55 51 52/4 53 54 534 56 5514 58 634 Jan 7 412 Feb 2 900 Amer Ship & Comm___No pa *478 5 5 5 *5 512 *518 558 5 518 5 5 174,400 Amer Smelting & Refining_100 13228 Jan 25 1532 Mar 4 15312 1495 8 15318 148 14918 149 1511_ 1494 153 14918 14914 15314 25 122 Jan Jan 28 12014 100 900 Preferred 4 1203 12018 12012 12058 120511 *12014 1213 12012 12058 12038 12032 12034 100 11938 Jan 17 12912 Fob 18 800 American Snuff *128 1291s *128 1291:.128 12911 12578 128 *125 129 *125 12912 14 Jan 3 461 : Feb par 44 Foundries-No 3,300 Amer Steel 8 453 454 4538 454 4558 46 4512 46 4514 4512 4514 4512 100 113 Jan 7 115 Jan IS 100 Preferred 11418 11418 *114 115 *114 115 *114 115 *114 115 *114 115 100 79 Jan 25 8618 Feb 28 8,300 Amer Sugar Refining 84 83 , 8512 8618 8418 8412 8334 8478 83 83 8514 853 100 1077 Mar 3 11014 Feb 25 600 Preferred 10978 109711 •10978 110 210814 10814 *108 110 10778 10778 10934 10934 4912 5138 49,700 Am Sum Tob new ette_No par 414 Jan 3 514Mar 4 494 5114 484 504 4812 50 51 4678 474 47 Cable 100 27 Mar 4 29 Jan 7 Telegraph & Amer 500 27 27 281 28 28 *27 27N *27 28 274 2778 *27 a 100 14914 Jan 3 1604 Feb 21 15918 159'4 9,100 Amer Telep & Teieg 15878 159 15834 15914 15838 159 15814 15918 15834 159 50 120 Jan 7 12334 Feb 7 1.1300 American Tobacco 122 12278 *122 123 12212 12278 12134 12214 12114 12212 1224 123 100 11018 Jan 4 11278 Jan 5 300 Preferred 112 112 *11012 112 11034 11034 112 112 *11012 112 *11012 112 Clam B 50 11914 Jan 5 12278 Feb S Common 3.100 8 12112 1213 12134 1217 12134 12134 1214 12134 12178 122 1213* 122 800 American Type Founders...100 125 Jan 7 146 Feb 18 143 143 144 144 *13034 144 143 144 143 144 *136 144 Water m Works & 47.800 3 Elee 20 6214 Jan 3 784 Feb 28 76 7312 7514 764 73 7712 71 • 7434 7512 7334 7814 75 100 10412Mar 1 11078 Jan 21 300 let preferred (7%) 106 106 *104 106 13102 10512 10512 10512 10412 117412 *____ 106 100 2158 Feb 18 334 Jan 5 2314 2438 19,100 A,.1erican Woolen 244 2518 231: 2412 24 2438 2338 2414 2224 24 13.400 Preferred 100 894 Feb 18 8612 Jan 7 7618 733s 7638 7318 744 724 74 7612 7673 734 7612 73 14 Mar 4 1 Jan 3 118 14 1,000 Amer Writing Paper pref 100 1 1 •1 118 •1 118 118 lig 118 118 812 Jan 3 10114 Feb 17 100 Amer Zino. Lead Smelt-_25 & 978 *938 912 97 94 ' 3934 10 *934 10 *934 978 5912 5 5114 Feb 18 3,000 25 42 Jan Preferred : 4812 484 481 47 40 504 5012 494 4934 4912 4912 48 4712 4714 4778 9,000 Anaconda Copper Mining_50 45 Feb 9 4912 Jan 12 47 4758 477 4778 4818 47e4 48 4712 48 42 Jan 18 40 Jan 27 100 Archer, par Dan'Ls. MidYcl-No 4012 *40 41 *41 4112 41 4114 *40 41 *40 411 *40 100 Preferred 100 W6 Jan 4 108 Feb 23 *10634 108 *10834 188 010834 108 *10634 108 *10634 108 *10634 10734 Feb 16 Jan 5 9818 1,200 927 8 Armour dt Co (Del) -100 pref 964 *96 9618 *9534 984 9618 9618 96 964 96 96 98 1318 134 10,200 Armour of Illinois Clan A-25 1318 Mar 4 1578 Jan 7 1418 1418 14 144 14 1418 1378 1418 1378 14 77 Mar 4 918 Jan 6 6,500 Class B 74 25 718 712 738 75 8 712 7 3 4 712 734 734 758 734 Preferred 100 82 Jan 7 8614 Jan 27 *8514 8612 *8512 87 *85 87 *8514 86 *8514 88 *854 87 2312 •2318 2334 2314 2312 1,900 Amn Cons Corp tern otf No par 22 Jan 11 25 Jan 20 2258 2258 2234 23 2312 23 23 Art 300 Metal 0:Instruction-J0 22 Jan 11 234 Mar 4 2318 2318 23 2234 2234 *2234 23 *2234 23 ' 23 3227s 23 10,900 Artloom No par 494 Feb 8 5434 Jan 5 *5113 52 : 5212 *5112 52 52 5312 511 604 51.34 514 54 Preferred 100 113 Feb 8 113 Feb 8 •-___ 11434 *____ 11418 •__ 11418'5112 11418 •-_-- 11418 *--__ 11414 100 3912 Feb 9 414 Feb 16 4118 404 4212 4178 4278 11,400 Associated Dry Goods 41 4178 40 4278 4332 4134 42 200 lat preferred 100 9712 Mar 3 102 Jan 2 *99 101 971s 98 99 13101 103 *101 103 *99 10012 *97 2d preferred jool 10712 Feb 10 10734 Feb 7 0108 109 *106 109 *105 109 *105 109 *108 110 *108 110 Associated 011 25 4834 Jan 27 5014 Feb 19 2 2 5-401 5038 *4912 Am 5018 *49 52 *49 51 ' 349 5012 *49 2,000 AO Gulf & W 158 Llne.._1001 35 Mar 4 42 Jan 5 36 35 *3512 38 37 *374 38 384 37 3714 3714 *36 Preferred 100 38 Jan 26 3812 Jan 8 *3812 3712 36 *364 38 •3612 3712 2364 3712 *364 38 36 100 107 Jan 28 1174 Mar 1 112 1124 113 11738 115 11778 11234 11538 11212 11412 1124 11514 22.800 Atlantic Refining 11513 Feb 1 117 Jan 13 Preferred 1u 1311518 1184 *1154 11614 *11534 117 •11534 11614 *11534 11614 *11534 11614 100 Atlas Powder 61 No par1 60 Jan 5 8218 Jan 20 *60 61 81 *80 82 411312 61 *59 61 *60 61 220 Preferred luOj 98 Jan 6 101': Mar 2 59914 9934 *9918 995 5994 9914 10012 1004 100 100 *100 10014 812 Jan 19 800 Atlas Tack 8 Feb 28 No part 98 812 ' 38 8 8 84 8 8 *8 938 *8 *8 Austin, 712 Feb 3 1014 Jan 3 1,200 par Nicholo&Co vto No 8 8 371 84 •71 818 *8 818 814 84 ' 81 8 Jan 5 Preferred 55 *52 65 *52 *52 1001 51 Feb 8 81 Jan 7 55 55 *52 *52 55 55 *52 4 14 Jan 3 Auto Knitter Hofeery_No par ..- --- ---- -- _ --. -__ ---Feb 23 4 2013 18 Jan 19314 19434 19334 201- 195 fos 558 1921: 115,800 Baldwin Locomotive Wka_100 14318 18514 117 - Iiiii4 191- i8. Preferred 100 116 Jan 14 110 Feb 23 •118 120 '3118 120 *118 120 *115 11914 *118 120 ' 3116 120 Feb 26 3512 4 Jan 27 126,900 Barnsdall Corp clam A 25 3458 3512 344 3512 3358 35 34 3312 334 3412 334 34 25j 25 Jan 4 3212 Feb 28 324 3218 3114 3214 31 3112 32 3118 3138 3214 15,200 Class B 3112 31 Ins No pan 4612 Jan 25 574 Feb 28 5578 5578 5712 5718 5738 54 55 58 5334 5434 5458 5618 9,800Bavuk Jan 24 604 Feb 15 800 Beech Nut Pinking 58 58 60 58 *59 58 3'584 5912 201 5834 5834 58 58 2312 2322 2312 2312 2334 2378 2358 2358 1,400 Beld'g Irway Co tem otflgo pan 203s Jan 26 2714 Jan 7 2418 2418 2334 24 27 5112 Mar 1 Jan 4 433 Bethlehem 114,600 Steel Corp 4918 487 s 50% 5012 511 51 4818 5034 49 4834 lOOl 5014 4914 Ion Jan 18 800 Preferred (7%) 708 1084 *10734 10834 *10734 lO8's 10758 10818 10758 10758 2107 107 1001 10434 Jan 3 400 Bloomingdale Bros____No pan 37 Jan 25 4138 Jan 11 *3734 3912 *374 3912 *374 3913 374 3734 3734 3734 •3214 384 112 Feb 1 20 Jan 10912 100 110 110 *1104 1101 *11018 11012 11012 11012 111 111 1,900 Preferred 110 110 No par 5318 Jan 5 5512 Jan 13 54 1,200 Bon Aml, Masa A 54 5334 5334 5353 5338 *5312 54 5375 54 54 54 71: Feb 14 par64 Jan 28 800 BoothpreferredNo Fisheries 658 658 5634 7 ' *634 7 74 7 653 673 638 653 100 45 Jan 11 45 Jan 11 45 *41 200 let e47 *40 45 46 *40 50 45 45 *41 46 Jan 5 2812 17 Jan 2634 27 4•26 *284 29 264 9614 264 300 Botany Cons Mills class A__50 254 29 *2634 2812 *26 3638 Feb 23 3214 337 3438 334 34 3212 33 324 3334 18,600 Briggs Manufacturing_No par 2838 Jan 3 3432 34 34 10 Feb 13 8 24 Jan N 100 11 *I 11 *1 118 *1 British Empire Steel 118 *1 4,7 14 5.1 118 100 1484 Feb 11 15414 Jan 5 152 15218 3,000 Brooklyn Edison. Ins 15212 15218 1524 15234 152 15238 152 152 152 152 4 Jan 8 93 8 28 Jan 8 9 897 9012 No par 92 4 924 903 038 9112 9134 92 9214 2,500 Bklyn Union Gas *92 92 92 3012 Feb 1 3412 Jan 5 No pa 321 *31 3212 *31 3212 300 Brown Shoe Ino 3212 '33178 3212 3178 321 .31 •32 :Jan 7 100 109 Feb 7 1121 112 112 *109 115 *109 115 *109 115 100 Preferred *109 us 3212 Feb 8 384 Jan 10 pan 334 3212 327s 3238 3234 2,000 Brunew-Balke-Collan'r_No 3318 3338 33 ;51 3-414 3334 3334 115 112 11738 11478 11512 11258 71538 5.300 Burns Bros new clAcom No pa 11012 Feb 9 12534 Jan 20 116'z 11611 11411 11712 11712 3434 Jan 27 2415 2458 *24 244 2418 2434 900 New clam B com----No par 2114 Feb 9 100 Jan 3 2418 25 26 *25 28 26 100 9734 Feb 14 400 Preferred *9758 9734 *9758 9734 98 984 *9752 100 99 99 *99 100 :90 Mar 2 126 Feb 211 per z90 90 93 3 4 94 94 128 Mach-No 94 Add 1.800 Burroughs *123 1244 126 *12312 125 4058 3934 4014 4034 4312 15,903 Bush Terminal new.-No pan 2934 Jan 12 4312 Mar 4 4058 40 394 404 404 4078 4014 9514 •9412 9514 944 944 954 95 100 9114 Jan 5 9514 Mar 4 500 Debenture : 14 •941 95 95 95 95 109 10812 109 109 109 109 450 Bush Term Bldge, pre/-.100 10338 Feb 14 109 Jan 18 109 1084 10834 109 •1084 109 378 Feb14 44 Jan 4 5 4 *373 4 4 4 4 1,100 Butte Copper & Zinc 4 4 *334 4 4 4 : 5612 554 5..i 561 100 5012 Jan 3 6134 Feb 15 58 57 3,100 Butterick Co 5718 58 574 59 59 *dB 4 Jan 7 3 113 Jan 1012 1118 1118 10 1118 1118 Mining 11 1118 2.300 Butte & Superior 111 / 4 1134 1113 1138 118* 118* 71 74 *73 74 *7012 74 2,700 By-Product, Coke____No par 68 Jan 29 77 Feb 4 747k 75 754 7534 7414 7534 55311 5812 564 59 577 (A M)..... _No par 42 Jan 3 6134 Feb 18 554 Co Byers & 5918 11.100 5's5812 58 5814 55I • . *Bid and WWI Pr14/011: no sales on $ per share g per share $ per share 354 3512 3512 3634 *3518 3812 *458 434 44 434 434 434 149 151 14414 148 148 147 1138 1178 1128 1218 1112 11s 2 218 17 178 *2 214 13834 13934 13918 14112 140 143% *121 12114 *1201:12112 *12114 12112 9738 9334 9414 9334 9478 94 *110 111 *110 111 *110 111 1934 1978 1934 1934 194 1934 3512 38 354 357 351 : 3614 1214 1212 1218 1278 1258 1258 4114 41 40 4178 4134 4134 54612 4712 4612 4612 46N 4678 5812 58 58 '58 5812 5914 2412 2458 *2212 2412 25 25 ' 35514 56 56 56 *56 59 1634 1738 17 1838 1712 1818 145 145 1414 142 148 146 reds all Alin Range for Previous Year 1926 Lowest Highest $ per share $ per share 2878 Dec 6534 Sept 94 Jan 434 Nov 10714 May 14634 Dee 74 Oct 16 Feb 2 Jan N Oct 106 Mar 1484 Dee 11834 Mar 12234 Dec 7814 Mar 9458 Jan 105 Apr 11112 Dec 1434 Oct 21 Sept 2414 May 3238 Aug 9 Oct 344 Jan 35.18 Oct 9611 Jell 3458 Mar 46 (.01 Jan 5812 July 55 2012 Sept 3834 Feb 55 Nov 83 keb 16 May 3438 Jan 110 May 180 Feb 11014 Mar 12814 Feb 3014 Mar 50 Aug 8612 Mar 974 Jan 3878 Mar 6318 Aug Jan 13018 Dec 121 9112 Mar 11478 Jan 12012 Oct13014 Dee 2314 Mar 2614 July Jan Oct51 31 Oct 4714 Jan 28 1038 Aug 414 Jan Jan 10578 Mar 140 1414 Nov 4238 Jan Oct 98 Feb 79 7 May 1718 Feb 33'n May 6714 Feb 2338 Oct 305* Deo 109 Mar 136 June 8112 Oct 8638 June 3154 July 4634 Feb 97 Dec 1578 Jan 2538 Oct 5278 Jan 6734 Oct 87 Jan 9014 Mar 1197 Jan 116 Aug 12414 Dec 6514 Oct8012 Aug 114 July 125 Dec 4314 Dec 5738 Feb 11312 Apr 120 Feb 5034 May 724 Sept 10114 May 12238 Aug 773 Mar 90 Dee 3978 Nov ' 74 Jan 42 Apr 7034 Aug 538 Dec 11N Mar 10958 Apr 152 Aug 11278 Mar 12238 Deli 12134 Oct165 Feb 40 May 47 Aug 1104 Sept115 Feb 6514 Apr 8714 Nov 100 June 1101 :Nov 2914 Aug 44 Dee 254 July 414 Feb 13958 June 151 Des 11138 Mar 12434 Sept 10618 Jan 113 May 11018 Mar 124 Sept Jan 135 Feb 114 4334 Apr 74 Jan 10112 Mar 10814 Jan 19 June 4278 Jan 66 Apr 9014 Dec 12 Aug 652 Jan 518 May 12114 Feb 20 May. 54 Des 4112 Mar 5178 Aug 3478 June 4434 Jan 100 Mar 108 Oct 904 May 9778 Jan :Feb 1318 May 251 55 May 17 Jan 80 Apr 93 Feb 18 Apr 3134 Jan 1918 Jan 2334 Oct 4634 Sept 8318 Jan 108 Mar 113 Dee 374 Mar 5478 Jan 98 Mar 10212 Jan 102 May 110 Dee 4434 Jan 60 Mat Oct 6838 Jan 29 334 Oct 6814 Jan 97 Mar 1283s May 11518 Oct 120 June 54 Mar 64 Nov 94 Jan 9788 Dec Oct 1718 Jan 8 74 Oct 28 Jan 54 Nov 93 Jan 24 Feb 14 Oct 9278 Mar 16734 Dec 105 Mar 11914 Nev 2311 May 334 Jan 2211 Oct 394 Jan 39 Mar 5538 Nov 524 Oct 7178 Feb 28 Dee 3914 Jan 3714 May 514 Sept 99 June 10578 Del 28 June 42 Dee 10414 June 110 Dee 5318 Dec 564 Dec 418 Mar 934 Jan 344 Oct 514 Jan 20 May 4118 Jan 24 Oct 3718 Jan l3 May a Jan 133 Mar 183 Sept 68 Mar 98 Dec 294 June 4858 Jan 107 June 111 Mat 2438 Mar 3934 Sept 121 Mar 144 July 2612 Nov 44 Feb 97 Mar 10312June 771 : Apr 124 Del 1634 Mae 344 July 86 Apr 93 A1111 991 : Jan 104 Nos 4 Dec 614 let 1734 Mar 71 Sept 74 May 1614 Jan 53 June 90 Sel6 28 Mar 4478 Nos New York Stock Record-Continued- Page 3 For sales during the week of stocks usually Inactive. see third page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, Feb. 26. Monday, Feb.28. Tuesday, Mar. 1. Wednesday, Thursday, Mar. 2. Mar. 3. • Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PEN SHARE Range Since Jan. 1 1927 On basis of 100-ahare lots 1329 PER SHARE Range for Precious Year 1926 Friday, Mar. 4. Lowest Lowest Highest Highest $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share Shares Indus. & Miscall. (Con.) Par $ per an 6778 06612 6712 6712 671.. 66 6612 658 67% 6534 668i 2,400 California Packing_.__No par 64 share $ per share $ per share $ per *Aare Feb 7 70 Jan 5 6614 Oct 17912 Feb 303 30% 3014 30 3033 3012 30 30a 30 30a 2912 30 18,500 California Petroleum 25 2912 Mar 4 32% Jan 18 *178 2 2934 Oct 381s Feb 2 214 *2 214 2 2 *2 218 2 2 1,500 Callahan Zinc-Lead 10 1 12 Jan 3 258 Jan 17 67% 6814 6778 67% 67% 677 *6712 67% 6712 677 26612 112 Mar 2-58 Jan 6712 1,400 Calumet Arizona Mining 10 6538 Jan 3 69 Feb 24 5512 Mar 7358 Aug 1534 1534 z1512 1512 1513 153* •1518 1512 *1512 1514 15 15 800 25 1412 Jan 4 1612 Jan 20 1358 Mar 1812 Aug 4312 4414 4078 4312 40 4112 4038 4038 40% 41 12 8,100 Calumet & Hecht 4314 44 Canada Dry Ginger Ale.No par 36 Jan 5 4414 Feb 25, 3212 Oct 49 Sept 15334 15634 151 154 151 158 146 150 154 15612 154 15734 17,800 Cane Thresh Machine 100 132 Jan 27 158 Jan 28 6212 Jan 176 Aug 0108,4 1117 Ill III •10314 112 *10814 113 11118 111 18 112 112 300 Preferred 100 111 Feb 28 117 Jan 12 96 Jan 11812 Aug 2612 2612 2614 2612 263* 2612 26 2612 2614 2612 2618 2634 3.500 Central Alloy Steel____No par 20 Feb 23 2873 Jan 4 95 2812 Oct 3314 Aug 912 912 9,4 97 953 95 938 0912 934 914 958 1,400 Central Leather 100 82 Jan 3 1034 Jan 7 7 Nov 2012 Jan 8514 6512 64% 6558 *6212 65 *83 6412 63 63 63 63 1,900 Preferred 100 54 Jan 14 6612 Feb 25 1334 1518 *1412 15 4314 Apr 6834 Jan *1312 15 1411 15 145 151.2 15 15 3.300 Century Ribbon Mills__No par 1012 Jan 26 152 Mar 3 1014 Oct 3278 Jan *74 80 84 80 74 79 *77 SO 80 80 SO 80 290 Preferred 100 70 Jan 24 80 Feb 26 7814 Dec 90 6112 6112 61% 6173 61 12 6134 6112 6134 6138 6112 *6112 8134 4,700 Cerro de Jan Copper..No par 6018 Jan 21 633 Feb 24 Pasco 5712 Jan 7312 Aug 4712 98 4773 4814 4734 48 468 4734 47 4712 47 47% 9,000 Certain-Teed Products_No par 42 Jan 25 48% Feb 24 3618 May 4912 Jan 010012 11013 *10912 11013 *10912 11018 *10938 110% 10912 10012 110% 11058 200 1st preferred 100 100 1 Feb 11058Mar 4 103 May 10614 Nov 10 1012 1073 10% 1058 10 *912 10 *934 10 *912 10 1.000 ChandlerCleveland Mot No par 818 Jan 6 11 Jan 13 813 Nov 28 2212 2313 221., 2212 2213 2213 2134 22 Feb 2214 23 2212 23 5.200 Preferred No par 21a Jan 25 2413 Jan 12 208 Dec 4514 Feb 136 13634 135 13714 134 134 13612 1368 137 137 130 133 2,000 Chicago Pneumatic Tool100 12012 Jan 3 13714 Mar 2 9412 Apr 12814 Dee *50 51 503 5134 5173 517s 5013 5118 5012 50% 51 51 3,300 Childs Co No par 50 Jan 29 537 Jan 11 4518 May 6633 Jan 3612 367 352 3613 3658 367 3612 367 3658 367 23638 363 35,200 Chile Copper 25 3458 Jan 3 3638 Feb 28 30 Mar 363. Jan *2214 26 *2214 26 *2214 26 *2214 26 *2214 26 *2214 26 Chino Copper 5 2218 Jan 7 2318 Jan 6 16 Mar 26 Nov *3812 3912 *3312 39 39 32 3858 3334 3812 3812 3812 381z 500 Christie-Brown certifs_No par 3478 Jan 5 42 Jan 18 2912 Ott 6334 Jan 417 4258 423 4312 4218 4312 413. 421s 418 431g 4212 4312 224,400 Chrysler Corp new_No par 381s Jan 28 4313 Jan 6 2812 Mar 547 jan 104% 105 *10434 105 *1047o 105 010434 105 105 105 105 105 800 Preferred No par 103 Jan 3 105 Jan 12 93 Mar 108 63 *6214 6314 *6214 6212 6212 6212 63 6514 6517 66 Jan 6634 4,000 Cluett. Peabody & Co____100 6018 Jan 4 6834 Jan 24 60 Dec 6812 Jan 0115 11614 115 11612 *115 11612 117 117 *11614 117 11614 1161 1 10 Preferred 100 11114 Jan 6 117 Mar 2 10314 Jan 116 Sept 182 18278 18112 18234 18058 18212 18258 18284 18012 181 180 181 5,400 Coca Cola Co No par 16712 Jan 4 182% Mar 1 128 Mar 1745 83% 8614 82 85 8112 84 81 Deo 8312 80% 833 8234 847 49,200 Collins & Alkman No par 63 Jan 4 8614 Feb 28 3434 May 6912 Dee . *165 _ 0164 160 160 168-* ___ •164 _ *164 la. _ 100 Preferred 100 126 Jan 4 160 Feb 26 9834 May 13812 Deo 5814 595812 -6314 5812 587 59 -132 5912 -6-2-12 5958 6-2-78 175,600 Colorado Fuel & Iron 425 100 8 Jan 4 6314 Mar 1 27% Mar 81 8134 80 8234 8314 81 12 82 4958 Oct 8112 80 8012 80 80 4,700 Columbian Carbon v No par 668 Jan 3 85 Feb 11 5558 Jan 708 Dee 8610 8658 8578 Ws 8572 863 8434 8534 8458 8538 844 8558 12,200 Cohan Gas &. Elec to new_No par 82% Feb 11 913* Jan 12 85% Nov 91 101 101 1003 100% 10073 101 Den 1003. 101 10058 101 18 10034 101 3,300 Preferred new 100 9912 Jan 7 24 10112 Jan 19 98 19% 1912 *19 194 Nov 1013* Nov 19 20 2014 2014 1914 1914 1953 1078 1,600 Commercial Credit __ __NO par 1453 Feb 1 201s Feb 21 1612 Nov 4712 2134 2134 2134 22 Jan 2158 2152 2134 22 22 22 22 2214 460 Preferred 25 1912 Jan 28 2212 Jan 5 2214 2234 2218 223* 22 21 14 Nov 2614 Jan 2214 *22 2233 *22 223* 2238 2234 350 Preferred 11 25 19,8 Feb 19 23 Jan 7 20 Nov 2734 Jan *80 83 83 *80 *78 83 *78 83 *78 83 83 83 100 let preferred (8(5) 100 8() Feb 9 8518 Jan 12 8512 Dec 9912 Feb 5512 *53 55 *53 5512 *53 55 55 5318 54 50 553* 1.300 Comm Invest Trust___No par 50 Mar 4 552 Jan 24 5412 Dec 72 Jan *9712 9812 *9712 9812 *9713 9312 *9712 9812 *9714 08 *9712 98 7% preferred 100 9613 Jan 28 9812 Jan 27 97 June 104 *00 91 5901 2 91 Jan 9078 90% 91 91 91 18 91 18 93 93 400 Preferred (615) 100 90 Feb 18 93 Mar 4 89 Slay 100 24114 241 14 24214 25712 254 263 Jan 25634 26512 260 270 26312 273 44,700 Commercial Solvents B No par 223 Jan 3 273 Mar 4 11814 Jan 237 Nov 188 18% 18% 18% 18 1833 18 1914 1834 2014 1914 2012 82.700 Congoleum-Nairn Inc...Vo par 1714 Jan 26 21 Jan 5 1212 May 29% Sell *54 55 54 5434 543 5414 5312 5334 5314 5314 5314 5314 1.000 Congress Cigar No par 5112 Jan 27 5534 Feb 7 4012 Slay 57 Dec *14 78 *14 3* 78 *% % *53 'a *14 7s 5 Conley 7 8 stpd_ No Foil Tin par I I Feb 1 58 Jan 5 3 38 Dec 3 8314 83 1 Mar 8334 84 83 114 83 8413 81 14 83 8 7 11,600 83 Consolidated 81 par No Clgar 77 Jan 26 851 2 Feb 17 4514 Apr 8714 Den •100 101 *10014 101 •10012 101 100 10012 *100 101 *100 101 200 Preferred 100 100 Feb 9 1022 Feb 2 91 1$4 Mar 1073. July 134 1% 134 112 112 112 1 12 112 *112 13* 13 4 Consolidated 2,50(1 Distrib're par No 1 12 Jan 3 212 Feb 4 112 Aug 612 Jan 9912 100 13958 100 992 100 0818 9912 9814 9834 98% 9938 29,900 Consolidated Gas(NY) alo par 9738 Feb 16 10912 Jan 10 33 87 Mar 11538 Aug 334 312 33. 353 384 312 334 313 33* 312 35 5,300 Consolidated 314 Jun 27 _Mo par 418 Jan 15 114 May 6858 69 414 Nov 6818 6914 6712 6812 66 6814 6614 6712 5734 67 88,400 par Textile_elANo 57-14 Mar 4 74% Jan 6 Continental Baking 77 5013 Oct 9378 Aug 814 8 8 734 8 712 731 718 73 23,400 Class 11 73* 758 713 Mar 4 1(1 14 Jat) 5 No par 738 Oct15% Sept 9213 924 9212 9234 *9234 93 9233 927 9212 93 9212 9217 2,000 Preferred 100 92 Jan 21. 9714 Jam 13 87 Oct0612 Aug 70% 712 71 71 7058 70% 6312 7012 70 70 70 70 2,500 Continental Can, Inc_ _NO par 68 Feb 9 7312 Jan 3 70 Mar 9212 Jan 013814 139 13812 13812 13812 139 *138 139 *13812 139 *138 139 300 Continental Insurance_ 25 135 Jan27 14112 Jan 19 122 Mar 14434 12 1213 11% 12 1178 12 Jan 1134 12 1134 117 1158 12 8,500 Coin') Motors tern ctfs_No par 113 Jan 28 1334 Jan 6 97 Slay 137 Deo 5114 5178 50% 513 5058 51 50 507 5013 503 5058 52 25 467 Jan 12 5212 Feb 23 30,850 Corn Products Refill w I 012812 12912 *12812 1291 12812 12812 129 129 *12814 1291 *12812 353* Mar 5153 Deo 1292 100 Preferred Jan 128 400 11 12912 Feb 23 12212 Jan 13014 Dec 1381s 6912 6912 70,4 8833 6963 6812 *6713 68 68 68o 7,400 Coty, Inc No par 56 Jan 3 7014 Feb 28 4412 Mat 62 Dec 858 8634 86 00 8912 1)134 90 931 9012 961 9212 11634 69,100 Crucible Steel of America__100 77 Jan 4 9634 Mar 4 84 Apr 823 Dee *10512 10612 10612 107 *106 109 10714 10714 108 108 90718 10814 100 400 Preferred Jan 103 18 108 Mar 3 98 Mar 104 Dea 32 327 3233 3314 3212 33 3213 313 3212 32 32 No oar 2814 Fea. 2 3414 Jan 8 3233 9.400 Cuba Co 2814 Oct 53* June 912 912 913 01 914 914 914 914 914 9 9 914 Sugar Cane Cuba 1,900 par No 9 Mal 2 103 4 Jan 5 83* May 1112 Jan 477 4318 4734 483 .4734 43 4614 4734 4534 461 4658 6,600 Preferred 48 100 4514 Mar 3 503 Jan 4 3512June 503 Dec 26 26% 2578 2658 258 26 2512 253* 25 10 25 Mar 3 2812 Jan 3 251 z25 6,800 Cuban-American Sugar 25 2014 Aug 302* Jan •103 104 *103 104 *103 104 *103 104 *103 104 *103 104 Preferred 100 102 Jan 31 104 Feb 7 973 Jan 105 Nov 173* IS 1612 1(184 1713 *16 1573 17, *18 15 Feb 15 18 Jan 21 1713 1.300 Cuban Dom'can Sag newNo par 1712 90 1512 Sept 2014 June *51 12 517 513* 52 513* 523 517 52 5158 5134 5134 52 50 50 Jan 25 5278 Feb 23 5,300 Cudahy Packing new 51 18 Nov •105 106 *105 106 55 Dee 106 106 *106 107 106 106 105 106 No par 105 Feb 4 112 Jan 17 700 Cushmanat Sons 7712 Mar 108 Den .3234 3314 *3234 34 33 33 *3212 3312 328 3234 .32% 3234 800 Cuyamel Fruit No par 3218 Jan 3 34 Jan 15 32 Nov 51 20 3012 303 3178 . 31 12 321 Jan 2912 311 2812 2912 2912 3014 20,500 Davison Chemical v t c_No par 281 2 Feb 24 3212 Mar 1 2318 Oct 463 137 13718 13712 138 *1378 IMO •13712 13812 1381* 139 139 139 2,000 Detroit Edison 100 13312 Jan 21 139 Mar 3 12312 Mar 14112 Feb *3912 4912 *3912 41 39 39 Dec 039 4012 39 3912 39 39 Raynolds par 800 Devoe & A__No 3758 Jan 25 3 Feb 423 2 31 Oct 26 2578 2614 253* 26% 2.514 253 253* 10413 Feb 2513 2512 2414 2512 45.300 Dodge Bros Class A___No par 2312 Jan 18 2712 Jan 5 2114 Slay 4714 Jan 8338 834 8312 841 8312 8112 8312 84 8312 83% 83% 8312 2,800 Preferred certif No par 8112 Jan 4 85 Feb 14 7912 May 90 July 834 87 85s 83 812 83 8% 88 812 834 812 858 7,900 Dome Mines, Ltd No Mar pa 812 1 1114 Jan 4 *52 8 53 52 5278 *51 Oct 20 Mar 5112 5114 5284 5278 55 54 46 7,600 Douglas Pectin No par 46 Jan 3 56 Mar 4 •11434 11514 *11413 116 *114 115 19 Mar 46 Nov 11414 1141 *11414 11412 11412 11412 200 Duquesne aigbt 1s1 prof_ _100 11414 Mar 2 11614 Jan 3 131 13414 3131 13234 1313 13414 131 132 11112 Mar 11634 Aug 13134 132 13112 132 5,400 Kodak Co Eastman par AFo 12614 Jan 28 13434 Feb 25 2614 2634 2612 2634 26 2612 253 257 *2514 2512 2518 Mar 1368 Dec 2534. 2.400 Eaton Axle & Spring_ No par 2412 Jan 4 2758 Feb 24 10658 185 18712 188 1047 719012 195 23 Oct 3234 Feb 187 19114 187% 193 18912 10712 10712 *10712 10834 10712 10712 *107 1031 *107 10812 10812 19434 47.800 El du PontdeNem new_No pa 163 Jan 25 195 Mar 1 1543 Nov 181 12 Dec 109 800 non-v0t 6% deb 100 1051 2 Feb 5 10912 Jan 4 10334 Apr 11018 Dee 1418 142* 1414 148 143 1412 14 14 1418 141 1413 1458 1,800 Elsenlohr & Bros 25 1173 Jan 3 1612 Feb 15 1034 Oct 2013 Feb 7312 7412 7414 75 7412 7512 7514 761 758 78 77 783* 14.900 Electric Autolite No par 13312 Jan 13 7858 Mar 4 1412 1334 1414 6134 Mar 82 Feb 1458 1412 14 1312 1418 138 1414 1334 1414 16,600 Electric Boat No par 1312 Mar 2 1614 Jan 10 4 Star 1734 1858 1734 183. 1734 183. 1712 18 16 Den 1712 17% 1734 1813 16,900 Elec Pow & Lt etts No par 18. Jan 27 1834 Jan 6 1514 Oct3412 Feb •10,53. 10978 10618 10618 *10618 110 *10618 10713 10573 1063. 10618 106 200 40% pr ad 10378 Jan 28 10818 Feb 28 0106 110 *106 110 *10612 ___. *10612 110 *106 110 *106 1101s 9912 Star 115 Feb Prat full paid 10211 Oct11012 Feb 9833 9812 9812 9914 99 9953 987 99 98% 99 0878 99 1,900 Preferred cantle 06 Jan 14 9958 Mar 1 8912 Star 9814 Sept 3318 333* 33% 3378 333 34% 333. 3418 3334 3414 3312 34 15,700,Electri Refrigerat1on e __No par 3034 Feb 11 3738 Jan 3 33% Dec 7812 June 7458 758 75 753 76 7534 76 753 7514 7514 7033 7473 14,500 Elec Storage Battery_ _No par 70 18 afar 4 7912 Jan 6 *712 0 71 18 ala *712 9 *712 9 *712 9 9413 Aug *712 9 *712 9 Emerson-Brant Claa.A No pa' 718 Jan 4 9 Jan 25 614 Dec 13858 6834 6814 6873 673,8 6712 67% 6712 6714 6738 6712 6758 814 Dec 2,400 Endicott-Johnson Corp___ 50 6434 Jan 28 69 Feb 25 011612 11712 *11612 11712 *11612 11712 011612 11712 11712 11712 *118 1181 8512 Mar 723* Feb 100 Preferred 100 11638 Jan 5 11814 Feb 3 114 2318 2334 2318 2318 23% 231 2312 2373 2334 23% *233 24 Jan 120 Sept 1,700 Engineers Public Serv__No par 2134 Jan 1 2412 Feb 3 *98 1914 Oct 2412 July *9914 9912 9912 9912 *973* 99 99 9812 98% 0834 99 400 Preferred No par 933 Jan 991. Mar 3 263 2612 2614 2612 2614 2612 2618 2633 2618 2638 26 9214 Nov 9612 Aug 263 5,200 Erie Steam Shovel 5 2434 Jan en b 17 Fa 2938 j 17 1902090782 4,106 108 *106 108 •106 10712 *107 10712 107 107 *10612 1071 300 Preferred 100 10112 Jan 141713 Jan 17 •121 1233 *122 123% 12214 12214 12212 12212 *122 1221 122 1221 11023225: JulyNNoovv 400 Equitable Office Bldg 0(4.100 11814 Feb 124,4 6458 6514 65 6512 6418 653* 64 6534 85 O°eett 6458 6412 65 June 19,800 17% 1734 18 18% 1814 1814 1818 1818 1713 1712 1,300 Eureka Vacuum Clean_No par 6073 Jan25 6712 Jan 5 173 18 43 M* 6833 Deo Exchange Buffet Corp_No par 15a Jan 25 *3912 41 18% Feb 28 4018 4018 *4012 41 4058 4072 4058 4053 4058 41 1434 July 17 Aar 1.600 Fairbanks Morse No par 3818 Feb 10 4278 Jan 22 4,108 112 *108 112 908 112 112 112 *112 1121 112 112 3753 Dec 59% Feb 500 100 10718 Feb 7 112 Mar 2 10612 Nov 11258 113 111 14 11214 11112 11234 1003* 11114 110 111 11058 1113* 22.100 Preferred 115 Feb Famous Players-Easky_No par 10714 Feb 10 114% Feb 24 10313 5120 121 *120 121 •120 122 *120 122 *12018 12112 *121 122 Jan 12712Jun• Preferred (8%) 100 120 Feb 16 12438 Jan 12 115 43 41 4313 4418 42 41 43 431 4118 42 415 43 Mar 12412 Dec 11,100 Federal Light dr Trao la 3712 Jan 17 4413 Feb 28 *92 9312 *93 931 *93 93 9212 9212 93 9312 *93 28 Mar 4712 Dec 937 20 Preferred par No 91 12 Feb 23 *80 00 *80 95 90 *80 90 *30 90 90 90 92 102 86 June 94 Dee 900 Federal Mining & Smelt1_100 60 Feb 9 102 Feb 9 78 78 *7614 78 Mar 4 *7618 7712 77 773 7712 8112 8113 847k 13,100 Preftrred 41 May 11134 Jan 100 2812 2873 283 29 2878 29 2818 28% 285* 2378 29 61 Mar 105 Jan 2912 9,400 Federal Motor Truck No par 751 2 Jan 28 8473 Mar 4 2612 Jan 4 3078 Jan 10 94,2 9412 *9414 95 9414 991 *93 94 94,2 *931 2 95 94 23 Oct 343 Aug 400 Fidel Phen Fire Ins of N Y. 25 9312 Feb 23 193 Jan 6 160 Apr 20014 Jan 9914 *96 100 896 9914 *96 _ as97 10212 10214 103 400 First Nat'l Pio, let prat- 100 9712 Jan 13 29 *2812 2914 2814 29 29 103 *98-2814 2814 2818 2814 2814 -2814 Mar 4! 96 May 107 Feb 1,300 First Nat'l Stores No pan 2814 Jan 4 30 173 1814 1814 1858 18 172 1812 1833 19 100,200 Flak Rubber 183* 1758 181 1 Feb 7 28 Nov 493* Feb No pa 16 Jan 24 19 Mar 4 *85 8514 *85 8514 8514 8514 8512 8512 8514 8514 8538 857 1414 Stay 2614 Jan 600 let preferred atamped_.10 01 81 9913 100 Jan 5 8812 Jan 27 *99 1001 *100 1001 *100 10012 .100 10012 8100 1001 Apr 8414 Mar 76% 200 1.3t preferred cony 4913 4958 49% 501 97 Jan 24 100 Feb 26 5012 4912 5112 51 50% 49 50 94 June 107 Mar 5212 124,800 Fleischtnan Co new____No 1001 par 4813 Feb 1 8414 8512 8414 8534 z81 8014 8012 8138 8.500 79 8214 78 5212 Mar 4 3214 Mar 5612 Feb 80 Foundation Co No pan 75 Feb 9 854 Feb 6933 6912 6934 70 6914 6058 6314 698 68 73% Dec 17934 Jan 6814 67 68 6,500 Fox Film Class A No pan 65 Jan 25 7412 Jan 28 4533 46 45 46 4514 45% 428 4514 43 4412 4334 4558 48.500 Freeport 551/1 Mar 85 8 Jan Texas Co No pan 34% Jan 4 483 Feb 24 3114 31% 31 14 31 14 31 14 3133 3118 3138 31 1958 Jan 36 Dec 31 14 31 3114 2,200 Gabriel Snubber A 712 712 No pan 2913 Jan 3 32 Feb 11 712 71 712 712 Nov 42 253* 714 73 7 8 Feb *7 712 758 1,000 Gardner alotor 4914 5012 493 5014 49 No pan 73 Jan 11 613 Jan 27 4978 4918 4978 49 533 NON 934 Jan 4912 4858 498 5,000 Gen Amer Tank Car ,110612 107 *10612 107 1001 46 Jan 3 5058 Feb 25 10638 10714 *107 109 .107 109 *107 109 39 Mar 5538 Jan 400 St158 935* 0234 95% 9214 943 100 10818 Mar 1 10812 Jan 12 9912 June 109 Dec 9112 964 9312 0614 9112 9571 207,000 Preferred General 140 142 *135 142 135 139 Asphalt 100 7712 Jan 27 9634 Mar 2 50 Mar 9414 Aug 14014 14478 142 144 139 139 4,400 Preferred 5158 5433 5453 5433 5412 5438 5412 5412 5478 543 55 54 947 Mar 140% Aug 120 Jan 25 144 8 alar 2 6,600 General Cigar, Inc new_No 100 118 118 *11714 121 •11714 121 811714 121 *11714 121 *11714 121 46 Mar 5912 Feb pan 52 Jan 26 8973 Feb 24 100 Preferred (7) 116144 11613 *116 117 *116 117 *116 117 .116 0116 117 Jan 118 Den 1001 116 Jan 5 134 Feb 24 109 117 100 Debenture preferred 5778 58 5758 577 58 5712 5712 *57 58 1 Feb 28 10914 Apr 11812 Feb (7).100I 116 Jan 11 116, ,57 *57 5714 1,800 Gen Outdoor Adv 44% 45% 448 457 48 44 A___No par 5518 Jan 25 5812 Feb 9 61 Mar 5658 Aug 45 46 8 4412 4518 45 4514 11,200 Trust ! 85% 8633 843* 86 85% 871s 853* 801 certificates.___No purl 37 Jan 18 4878 Mar 2 26% Mar 397 Dee 85 8534 8412 8552 General Electric New No par 81 Jan 27 87% Feb 25 79 June 9512 Aug 113* 1112 1158 1112 1114 ill, 1128 1112 11% 1112 1158 1112 19,700 4,200 General 46% 471, 4614 4713 45 11 Jan 1134 Den 9814 11 14 Jan 3 115* Jan 5 44 45 451 1 4412 4533 20,300 General Electric epecia1____10 44 Gas & Else A__No par 4073 Feb 10 471.Feb 25 34 afar 59 - 1310P Jan ales on thI, day. Maud. a Ex-rights. New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 4 1330 For sales during the week of stocks usually inactive. see fourth page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, r eb.26. Monday, Feb.28. Tuesday, Mar. 1. Wednesday, Thursday, 1 Mar. 3. Mar. 2. Friday, Mar.4. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE FEIC 61i AKE rAK bli AICZ Range Since Jan. 1 1927 On basis of 100-share lots Range for Previous Year 1926 Lowest Highest Lowest Highest share Shares Indus. & misceil. (con.) Par $ per share $ per share $ per share $ Per share $ per share $ per share 3 per share $ per share $ per share 3 per 95 May 100 Dec 200 Gen Gas & Elec pt A.(7)No par 100 Jan 3 107'2 Jan 24 *10212 106 5101 107 5101 108 *10218 10734 102 10214 5101 103 No par 115 Jan 15 11534 Jan 28 10512 Apr 113 Sept Preferred A (8) 117 5115 117 *114 117 *114 117 5115 117 5115 117 5115 Jan Apr 96 9214 2 Feb 4 983 13 par Jan No 96 Preferred (7) B 99 *98 99 *98 99 594 99 *97 99 597 99 *97 Motors Corp No par 14512 Jan 25 17134 Mar 4 11314 Mar 22534 Aug 16314 16814 16414 16878 16612 1713 863.800 General 1624 16312 164 169 16712 170 Dec 12214 Jan 11312 7 100 Jan 122 120 28 Jan preferred 7% 1,100 12012 120 120 5120 120 12014 5120 12012 120 12018 120 120 9814 Apr 105 June 100 105 Jan 3 105 Jan 3 6% preferred __ __ _ _ *104 .. _ 5104 . _ 5104 _ __ *104 *104_ *104 6012 Mar 9378 Aug 115,200 Gen Ry Signal new_---No par 8218 Jan 14 116 Mar 4 -4 10134 16312 10112 103- 10118 165-12 10312 1-1-2-34 11112 116 10012 1613Jan 36 May 49 2 Mar 4312 14 Jan 38 par 700 General Refractories___No 4312 4312 4312 54378 45 43 43 43 43 *40 44 540 414 Nov 7878 Jan No par 40 Jan 4 4414 Jan 28 4234 4234 5,200 Gimbel Bros 4258 4218 4212 4238 434 414 4234 4134 42 42 Jan 11138 Nov 100 11 Jan 10214 200 4 1043 7 100 Feb Preferred 103 510212 10314 *10212 10314 *10212 103 510212 10312 1024 10214 51024 1538 June 2534 Jan No par 1812 Jan 26 2134 Jan 3 1978 2018 1934 1934 197 198 2,200 Glidden Co 2018 1978 20 1912 1978 20 4112 Mar 564 Feb 9 Feb 4712 29 Jan 4212 par No c t v Corp Dun Gold .100 3 4414 4414 45 8 437 44 4434 4518 4412 4412 4313 4412 44 3913 Nov 7034 Feb No par 4234 Jan 3 5814 Mar 3 5818 98,300 Goodrich co (B F) 5414 554 54 554 5458 5534 5458 5812 5614 584 55 9412 Dec 100 Feb 100 95 Jan 3 100 Feb 28 400 Preferred *9958 100 9934 9934 9934 9934 *9958 100 *9913 9934 100 100 9612 Dec 10978 Aug 28 Feb 10212 27 & Jan T 3,100 9818 Goodyear c_100 t v pf 8 Rub 1015 10118 101 10112 102 10212 z101 10178 101 10114 10114 10114 Dec 109 Sept 10414 28 Feb 100 105 Jan 7 108 300 Prior preterrea 108 108 5108 109 5108 109 *108 109 *107 108 3314 Mar 6912 Nov 24 Feb 8 2,600 67 .573 12 Gotham par Jan Silk 66 Hoalery__Ne 66 65% *6512 8 663 6638 6518 6612 66 6612 6612 66 6878 Nov July 4713 24 Feb 58 12 Jan 1,300 67s New par NO 4 663 6534 65 6518 654 65 6612 6512 66 566 6612 66 Preferred new 100 104 Jar 26 10812 Feb 2 ...-- .--- ---- --10714 10818 1074 1075* 10734 10814 1084 10812 *108 10838 10814 1084 2,500 Oct 2112 Jan 8 94 Jan 13 814 Feb 17 No par 400 Gould Coupler A 812 812 584 912 814 814 *812 834 84 812 *812 912 1618 Mar 364 Dec 3612 364 36% 14,500 Granby Cons M Sm & Pr_100 3l4 Jan 27 3814 Feb 24 3638 365* 36 3712 3634 3712 3612 37 37 11312 Dec Apr 89 28 Feb 22,000 Great Western Sugar tern etf25 109 Jan 26 11914 11433 11612 117 11914 1164 11712 11412 11614 11412 11578 11434 1101 100 11612 Feb 26 12178 Jan 17 10812 Mar 11814 July 260 Preferred 11812 119 *11812 11914 11938 11938 1173 118 11612 118 5117 118 3434 Deo Apr 4 93 3 Greene Mar 13,000 3918 27 Jan Cananea 294 100 Copper 3918 3718 3834 35 3334 334 35 3338 33 3234 3234 33 1078 Feb 518 Jan 8 Jan 25 10 Jan 4 812 812 1,800 Guantanamo Sugar_ __-No par 838 9 858 88 *812 858 *878 9 *878 9 9338 Jan Oct 5138 28 Feb 64 53 4 100 Steel Jan States Gulf 4,500 6112 61 623t 6018 6012 60 6258 64 64 62 63 561 Dec 6012 June 45 19 1st A class 31 Hanna 100 56 Jan pref 230 67 Jan *604 6034 61 60 60 6014 6014 6014 6014 6014 604 61 Oct 2812 Nov 26 900 Hartman Corp class A_No par 25 Jan 22 27 Jan 8 2518 2518 2612 264 2538 2.512 2518 26 26 *25 257 26 Sept 30 Dec 3 245* Jan B Class 2612 2312 9 par Feb No 3,800 25 *2412 2512 2514 2633 2512 26% 2534 2534 2512 255* 25 Jan 1718 Dec 46 No par 5,400 Hayes Wheel 1512 Feb 15 2234 Feb 25 20 2112 2212 2112 2234 2014 2158 2034 2112 2012 2012 20 68 Mar 88 Dec 1,200 Helme (G W) 25 7612 Jan 14 88 Mar 1 88 8714 8714 8714 586 87 864 88 86 84 86 84 Aug 3513 1712May 15 Feb Jan 600 4 333 22 31 Hoe par Co & ctfs_No (R) tern 3012 *2912 304 *2912 3012 3012 3012 3012 3012 3012 30 530 Oct 4712 Jan 63 100 60 Jan 25 6318 Jan 12 100 Homestake Mining 6434 *62 64 *61 62 561 62 561 61 61 62 561 40 Mar 484 Jan 1,300 Hensel)Prod,Inc.tem ctfNopar 434 Jan 3 4918 Feb 2 48 48 54713 48 484 4812 4812 4812 4753 48 4878 49 Jan 71 Mar 5014 110 100,000 Houston Oil of Tex tern ctfs100 6018 Jan 11 12012 Feb 28 10238 10378 10812 12012 109 11912 105 11212 107 11012 105 27 Jan 45 Sept No par 377 Feb 14 404 Feb 2 3914 394 394 7,300 Howe Sound 39 3918 3918 3918 3958 394 3912 3834 39 4034 Oct 12314 Jan Hudson Motor Car No par 484 Jan 24 6938 Mar 4 634 6514 6458 6634 674 694 300,300 6414 667 67 65 66 65 17 Mar 284 Jan 11,100 Hupp Motor Car Corp____10 21 Jan 17 234 Jan 10 224 22 224 22 8 223 2218 224 2273 224 2258 2212 2234 194 Mar 34 Jan Independent Oil & Gas_No par 29 Jan 3 3234 Feb 1 2933 297s 294 3014 14,800 Indian 3018 304 304 3034 a295* 30 4 2914 30 1412 Dec 244 Feb 7 3 1512 Feb 1418 Mar No par 200 Motocycle 1514 15 *1412 1514 *144 1514 144 1418 *1414 812 3,800 Indian Refining 1514 15 515 734 Oct 131 Feb 10 74 Jan 29 1038 Feb 1 814 812 812 *814 812 814 84 818 858 853 834 12 3 712 Oct 1212 Feb 9 3 10 Jan 4Feb 5,600 74 Certificates 814 814 83, 838 838 *814 838 8 818 8% 858 834 Jan Mar 104 8014 9534 3 10 Jan Jan Ingersoll 100 92 new par Rand _.....-No 9312 9312 592 *9214 9312 592 *924 94 5924 94 94 94 3412 May 4334 Deo No par 41 Feb 15 4334 Jan 3 4218 4218 4218 3,100 Inland Steel 4212 42 42 4212 43 4234 43 *4212 43 Feb 115 Mar 10834 2 Mar 113 3 Jan 111 100 200 Preferred 11614 113 113 *11218 11614 *113 *11212 113 *11212 113 *11212 113 2034 Mar 2858 Nov 8,800 Inspiration Cons Copper___20 2138 Mar 4 2512 Jan 12 2112 2134 2112 2138 2138 2112 9,200 Intereont'l Rubber___No par 1112 Jan 3 15 Feb 28 2158 22 214 22 2178 22 12 Dec 214 Feb 1412 145s 14 14 1418 145* 137 14 144 15 1334 14 94 Dec 2614 Jan 23 Feb 8 94 107 25 par Jan No Agricul lutenist 1,100 94 912 594 10 94 04 973 978 5638 Dec 95 Jan *934 1034 *934 1034 100 6013 Jan 26 65 Feb 14 700 Prior preferred 64 *61 64 *62 6212 56313 6412 *6312 6412 633* 6338 62 Mar 5678 Dec 3818 614 21 13 Feb Jan 5318 par lot Machinee_No 9,100 Business 60 5912 6038 5912 605* 59 6034 5918 607 604 6078 60 4438 Oct 714 Jan 5178 1,700 International Cement__No POI 454 Jan 21 52 Feb 17 515* 517s 517s 51% 5138 10634 Jan 5112 5112 515* 518 *5134 52 Jan 21 10634 Mar 4 10178 Oct 106 1024 100 700 Preferred 10612 10612 *10578 10638 10638 10638 *106 10612 *106 10612 *106 3312 Mar 6412 Jan 359,900 Inter Comb Eng Corp-No par 4318 Jan 28 64 Mar 1 5812 6134 5758 6038 5838 614 49,500 International 5838 604 5838 6212 6038 64 100 13538 Jan 18 16378 Mar 1 11214 Mar 1584 Dec Harvester 16112 15818 16012 15714 8 1625 160 16053 162 16378 15612 Jan 129 Dec 1594 161 100 12634 Jan 12 128 Jan 3 118 600 Preferred 12734 *127 12734 *127 12734 12714 12714 *127 12734 12738 127% 12734 714 4,500 lot Mercantile Marine-100 6 Sept 1238 Feb 858 Feb 7 64 Jan 4 7 712 734 634 714 712 77 714 74 574 712 27 Mar 464 Feb 100 3718 Jan 6 4458 Feb 7 36,400 Preferred 4312 4218 4212 4218 444 4212 4418 4312 443* 434 4412 43 5312 Mar 664 Feb 2,400 International Match pref__35 62 Mar 2 6438 Jan 4 6212 624 6212 6214 6214 22,500 6212 627s 62 6212 6278 6212 63 3238 Mar 4614 Jan International Nickel (The)25 384 Jan 3 44 Feb 21 4078 42 414 4234 4118 42 4212 43 4234 434 4258 43 10358 Mar 2 10614 Feb 2 10118 Jan 10412 Dec 100 100 Preferred 8 1043 *103 10438 *103 10438 *103 10438 10358 10358 5103 10438 5103 Apr 634 Aug 4418 10 Jan 1304 3 Jan 534 300 Paper International 5912 16,500 5734 57 554 5712 5558 5714 57 5558 5558 5514 56 80 May 100 Deo 100 9612 Jan 3 9934 Feb 14 700 Preferred (7) Jan 23 135 May 175 994 9914 9958 9958 9934 9934 5994 994 9912 9912 9958 9958 Feb 16114 21 Jan 160 par _No Shoe__ international Jan *162 16412 5162 165 *16512 170 5167 168 5167 168 *167 168 8 20,600 Internat Telep & Teleg___100 12214 Jan 26 1324 Feb 21 111 Mar 133 12714 12812 12738 1285 Jan 1812 July 29 12918 1295 12913 1304 12812 12958 12734 129 1912 Jan 31 2412 Fob 23 No par Corp Intertype 3,100 2314 2314 235* 235* 225* 2312 225* 2238 225* 2278 2312 23 25 Jan 5612 Deo Jan 3 5913 Feb 9 5313 100 lno Tea, Jewel 2,100 5812 5834 5758 58 s57 58 5724 574 5734 57 5914 58 100 12334 Jan 28 125 Feb 18 11512 Jan 12712 Nov 300 Preferred 124 124 *124 125 5124 125 9 Dec 1912 Feb 124 124 5124 125 *124 125 6,000 Jones Bros Tea, Ino.etpd 100 105* Jan 3 1738Mar 1 12 Nov 66 Feb 164 1678 1638 164 163 1738 1814 1658 164 1634 1614 1614 14,600 Jordan Motor Car 1512 Mar 3 2212 Jan 5 par No 4 Mar 34 Jan 19 1618 1818 104 174 1512 1618 1558 164 11 Jan 1818 1818 18 14 11 Jan 14 10 Kansas Gulf _-_- ---600 Kan City P&L lat pf A_No par 112 Feb 10 11418 Jan 13 1074 Mar 115 Nov 4 Doe 513 May 112 112 51124 11434 *11214 11434 114 114 334 31 113 114 5112 114 Jan 5714 4 Jan 50 par o____No t Coy (J) Kayser 7,300 5012 51 5138 5012 5078 5012 51 514 51 9 Oct 214 Feb 5113 514 51 912 Jan 27 1414 Mar 4 25 35,600 Kelly-Springfield Tire 1012 104 1034 1133 1078 134 1318 1414 2,000 8% preferred Oct 7434 Feb 1018 1034 1038 11 4312 4 Mar 4 3 53 2 Feb 35 100 5212 5334 4613 50 43 45 Dec 734 Feb 43 4434 4312 4312 4478 46 *43 100 44 Jan 19 54 Mar 4 900 6% preferred 54 53 4818 4818 4818 503 51 4818 542 4818 543 *43 7634 Nov 126 Feb 100 77 Jan 26 85 Jan 4 300 Kelsey Wheel, Inc 80 80 80 *78 80 80 •78 577 577 577 80 80 4 Mar 844 Nov 493 24 Feb 9 Feb 6412 60 par No 8 61,300 Kennecott Copper 6334 644 604 6418 z6258 633 6334 64 6334 64 24 Jan 634 64 12 May 34 Feb 1 12 Jan 3 par Rubb_No 8 5 & Tire 1,000 Keystone 4 4 12 8 5 12 8 5 512 4 4 58 513 Nov 8218 Jan 39 5 Jan 45 11 Feb 2114 par No 300 Kinney Co 26 2512 2512 2512 26 2512 254 *25 27 26 525 525 Nov 68 Dec 25 Feb 8 7 565* 62 10 25 50 Feb 2,200 Kraft Cheese 58 5712 57 57 58 58 59 Jan 6212 614 6234 58 62 424 Mar 82 10 4578 Jan 28 55 Jan 7 5,500 Kresge (S 8) Co new 4812 49 4834 4918 484 4812 484 49 Feb 49 11434 487 4938 48 Nov 11212 9 1125 28 Feb Feb 11018 100 30 Preferred 11234 11234 *112 11234 *112 11234 5112 1124 11234 11234 5112 113 1518 Mar 3338 Jan par 1412 Jan 29 1712 Feb 8 Storee___No 300 Kresge Dept 16 16 1612 516 1634 164 1612 516 17 17 *16 *16 7014 Mar 9314 Feb 100 7112 Mar 3 80 Jan 4 300 Preferred 74 7312 7312 7312 7312 7112 7112 550 57112 80 *7113 80 400 Laclede Gas L (St Louls)...100 1734 Jan 27 18912 Feb 23 146 Mar 19614 Dec 185 185 5185 187 0187 188 186 188 5184 185 *182 185 1918 May 2412 June 2 Feb 2278 13 Jan 204 Lago Par & 4,200 011 Tranalion-No 21 52012 21 21 52012 21 2112 218 2134 2178 2114 22 3912 May 72 Nov No par 66 Jan 28 7173 Feb 10 703* 2,800 Lambert Co 70 704 695* 6912 694 70 4 693 8 707 704 8 694 697 64 Dec 14 Jan 818 Mar 4 7 Jan 4 77 818 4,300 Lee Rubber & Tire„...No par 712 773 733 733 74 74 714 712 74 712 3034 Mar 4118 Jan 3 Jan 19 37 17 Feb 354 par No Fink 2,400 & Lehn 36 3512 3618 174 May 25 Dec 3558 3612 3614 3638 3558 354 36 3534 36 No par 22 Jan 7 2478 Feb 17 244 1,000 Life Savers 7218 Mar 103 Deo 2414 2414 244 2438 234 2334 2312 2312 2318 2338 52314 9212 1,100 Liggett & Myers Tob new-25 58712 Feb 10 1024 Jan 4 *9113 9238 9238 9134 9253 904 91 11934 Jan 1294 May 18 9212 9258 924 923 Feb 129 27 Jan 12434 100 Preferred 500 129 129 *128 12912 5128 1294 71 Mar 7234 Dec 127 127 *12634 128 01264 129 25 *864 Feb 10 10234 Jan 18 9158 9158 6,500 "B" new 9134 5914 92 534 Mar 604 Jan 9118 9178 91 9178 92 92 92 No par 62 Jan 6 7412 Feb 11 7012 7114 7018 7134 12,400 Lima Loo Wks 73 4312 Oct 5878 Nov 14 Feb 7114 7234 7113 7212 7212 734 70 594 5 Jan Carbonic 51 certifs_No Liquid par 9,700 55 54 344 Mar 4838 Dec 5378 5438 537 544 534 55 533 5438 5338 55 par 4678 Jan 4 5934 Feb 23 Oct 1114 Feb 534 5434 543* 574 85,200 Loew's Incorporated..-No par 6 55 5578 5612 5412 5614 5414 554 53 758 Jan 20 6 Feb 23 No 64 614 2,400 Loft Incorporated 64 614 414 Dec 5013 Feb 618 614 7 64 614 613 614 Jan 618 64 424 15 Jan 1,100 Long Bell Lumber A 42 No par 4012 42 42 Mar 5414 42 4114 4112 42 88 41 17713 Dec 26 4034 4034 41 Feb 100 150 Jan 18 17312 157 15914 158 16112 4,700 Loose-Wiles Biscuit 157 157 26 1204 Mar 175 Dec 167 17313 1604 16413 151 165 100 15814 Jan 18 16978 Feb 3 500 2d preferred 4214 Feb 16934 16978 :0155 170 Oct 274 15978 15978 *155 160 *155 160 5155 160 Jan 8 327 24 25 2734 Feb 2914 2914 298, 2918 2914 294 2914 294 293* 2914 2912 3,900 Lorillard 29 13 Apr 120 Aug 100 117 Jan 25 11812 Jan 5 11118 Preferred *114 1164 5114 11612 5114 11634 *114 1163 *116 1163 *114 1168 Mar 1978 June 12 Jan 184 4 Mar 154 1512 1578 154 1558 1514 154 1514 1514 1518 154 7,100 Louisiana 011 temp otts_No par •1558 16 93 Dec 98 Dec 100 95 Jan 10 97 Feb 5 Preferred 59534 97 109512 97 *9534 9612 *9512 9614 *9534 97 *9558 97 2234 Mar 2618 Feb 2353 Jan 3 2612 Feb 25 2638 2512 2618 2512 254 254 2534 2538 2558 7,200 Louisville 0& El A ----No par 2618 Jan 12 3178 Mar 1 2614 2612 z26 224 Oct 5814 Feb No par 15,000 Ludlum Steel 2934 31 2918 2812 3034 3038 3178 297 3112 3012 31 28 Oct 138 Feb 14 12738 Feb 25 122 Jan 120 100 100 Mackay Companlee 5126 12712 12738 12738 •126 12712 5124 127 5124 127 5124 127 68 Mar 7318 Feb 100 7053 Jan 7 72 Jan 27 600 Preferred 72 *7112 72 571 7158 7138 7112 7134 7134 7134 *71 72 8 895 159 Jan 1 Nov Mar 108 24 No Par 884 Jan 104 107 1043 10612 105 10712 168,200 Mack Trucks, Inc 994 10312 1044 10634 1051 108 100 109 Jan 25 111 Jan 4 10712 Nov 113 June 200 let preferred 110 111 5109 113 5109 113 *109 113 Sept 102 1084 5109 113 5109 110 Oct 26 Feb 10412 18 Jan 102 100 200 2d Preferred 10412 10412 10412 10412 5103 106 510414 106 510414 106 510412 106 34 Apr 4478 Feb 9 36 Mar 1 _No Par 20Feb 4,600 Magma Copper 36 '2 Feb 24 16 Jan 5 354 3573 3512 3534 36 Jan 2818 354 3558 3518 354 3512 36 Nov 8 125 13 200 Mallinson (II R)& Co_No par 14 51313 1334 *1313 133 *1312 134 134 1312 1312 •I3 55 June 82 Feb 513 100 72 Jan 18 77 Feb 23 300 Manatl Sugar prof 7612 7614 •76 77 76 576 576 77 76 Oct July 76 874 44 28 *7614 77 Feb 65 Jan 25 6312 6478 6313 6453 6358 6412 6358 644 13,500 Manh Eleo Supply-_-_No Par 534 Jan 18 2838 Fob 26 65 2178 Oct 3278 Jan 6218 6312 64 25 2414 Shirt 2712 Mar 4538 Sept 2758 2838 27% 28% 273* 2814 2634 2714 *2612 2714 2612 2612 4,000 Manhattan -No par 40 Jan 22 44 Feb 4 Corp Manila Electric 46 540 540 46 46 *40 *40 46 46 *40 1613 Oct 28 Feb 46 *40 Jan 6 224 Jan 18 18 par -No Expl_ 184 011 51812 4 1918 183 19 1812 1812 800 Maracaibo 1912 19 4914 Mar 6338 June 17 Jan 5812 4 Mar 4 3 54 1912 1912 •19 par No 8 5512 78,700 Marland 011 5 5614 564 5534 5612 55 57 5612 54 55 57 Oct 33 Mar 244 9 Feb 38 10 5638 27 Jan NO par 3312 3478 3234 34 3412 35 3418 3512 7,200 Marlin-Rockwell 357 35 17 May 23 June 36 36 No par 204 Jan 6 2434 Feb 24 200 Martin-Parry Coni 10618 Jan 25 5224 2312 2314 2314 52212 2334 2212 2212 *2212 23 May Feb 8 6212 953 6 Jan 82 5224 24 9018 93 94 92 9012 9212 91 3,900 Mathieeon Alkali Winstem Of50 93 943 6912 Dec 70 Dec 9434 93 93 25 6714 Jan 27 71 Feb 17 7012 704 7012 6912 7038 6913 7038 7014 7014 8,400 May Dept Stores new No par 23's Jan 15 28 Feb 3 Mar 2412 Sept 19 7012 70 70 8 2612 3,100 Maytag Co Jan 2614 2614 2614 2638 263 2638 2614 2614 26 72 Mar 121 5612 hiar 34 7512 Jan 3 2614 27 584 59 60 57 58 564 57 1,400 McCrory Stored Class B No par 6034 559 Jan 25 2712 Feb 28 2214 Oct 30 Feb 6012 6012 60 2734 *2634 28 5264 2712 4,500 McIntyre Porcupine Mlnes....6 2514 Jan 3 2614 Feb 21 2712 *27 Nov 2712 *27 2512 Jan 2214 27 4 27 243 27 600 Metro-Goldwyn Pictures pf.27 264 2618 2618 26 26 26 26 526 26 6 Feb 134 July 914 Feb 16 26 658 Feb 10 26 26 84 814 03 833 818 814 3,100 Mexican Seaboard 011-No par 818 814 174 Oct *54 84 *84 514 11 Mar 5 1434 Feb 8 1613 Feb 28 1612 1614 1633 16 4 16:4 1638 1612 4,600 Miami Conner 1614 Jan 1612 July 37 164 8 2712 393 3 21 Jan 8Mar 343 1618 16 343a 35 3438 3512 37,700 Mid-Continent Petro-Ns par 103 Jan 10 05 Feb 3 3458 354 3412 35 90 Mar 10414 Dee 100 354 3614 354 36 prof Petrol 5103 104 104 *103 104 100 Mid-Cont 03 104 5103 Jan 212 51 Nov 10314 3 4 314 Jan 8 10314 Feb 14 10412 Corp....10 110314 18,000 Middle States Oil 04 273 24 3 04 278 3 14 Dec 23 Is Oct 214 Feb 8 l's Jan 25 10 278 24 234 273 178 2 2 2 2 3,800 Certificates 2 158 2 Mar 1334 Feb 14 Jan 107 11912 Feb 17 14 IN 110 pref.-100 •158 14 Prod Midland Steel ...s._ t to.ii Sin 11e *1154 118 *1154 118 *1151, 11714 *11512 11612 lee.an skis lay. Clti-alvklent. •Sz-rIghli. •Illa sad sake: prices: so New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 5 1331 For sates during th• week of stocks usually inactive, see fifth page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, 1 Monday, 1 Tuesday, Feb. 26. Mar. 1. Feb. 28. Wednesday, Thursday, Mar. 2. Mar. 3. Friday, Mar. 4. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW 'YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1 1927 On basis of 100-share lots PER SHARE Range for Precious Year 1926 Lowest Highest Lowest Highest ($ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share Shares Indus. & Miscall.(Can.) Par $ Per share $ Per share $ per share $ per shard *33 35 3234 3414 34 314 33 34 *3312 3478 .34 3412 1,700 Miller Rubber etfe____No par 3158 Jan 25 3658 Feb 14 30 May 4434 Feb 8778 87 8812 8914 87 8838 87 100 8112 Jan 28 8914 Feb 26 88 8618 88 4,700 Montana Power 87 88 6932 Mar 8612 Nov 6578 664 66 67 6518 66 6334 6538 64 644 6314 6452 33,800 Monte Ward & Co Ill Corp..A0 6038 Feb 8 6814 Feb 24 56 May 82 Jan 94 978 10 10 934 978 No par 2,600 Moon Motors 834 Jan 21 934 10 1213 Jan 5 912 10 978 978 934 Nov 3738 Feb 418 414 413 414 418 414 418 418 418 414 4 Feb 9 418 418 6,300 Mother Lode CoalitIon_No par 432 Jan 3 4 Nov 712 Feb 1178 12 1178 1178 1012 1132 *104 11 .1058 11 978 Feb 17 13 Jan 17 No par 1078 1073 2,500 Motion Picture 1034 Dec 2312 June .3553 36 36 364 3614 3612 36 3334 May 5332 Feb No par 3318 Jan 31 36 3718 Feb 3 3614 3614 36 3612 3,300 Motor Meter A 2214 2214 2214 2214 2212 23 2314 2334 4,200 Motor Wheel 2234 2234 2278 23 No par 2034 Jan 3 2458 Jan 7 1912 Nov 3378 Feb *11 12 ll'z 12 *12 10 Jan 5 1212 Fcb 21 No par 1232 12 12 600 Mullins Body Corp 8 Nov 1134 1134 1134 1134 1934 Feb 3914 3914 3914 *3812 3914 3812 3812 *3813 3914 *38 3914 .38 No par 36 Feb 25 394 Jan 11 200 Munsingwear Co 3434 Apr 3834 July 3812 3914 3834 3934 38 No par 3034 Jan 27 43 Feb 23 39 36 3614 3412 35 18,200 Murray Body new 3712 35 6632 667 6718 6938 6714 6878 66,4 6734 66,4 68 No par 63 Jan 28 7312 Jan .5 -52 1%-far -701 6632 6814 59,200 Nash Motors Co 8 Dec *412 5 *412 5 5 5 5 Feb 15 *434 5 5 200 National Acme staroped___100 5 *434 5 658 Jan 7 5 Nov 124 Jan 9912 9912 9834 99 98 25 9134 Jan 27 10112 Jan 10 98 9814 9812 9812 10038 9912 10014 10,100 National Biscuit 74 Jan 102 Dee •131 13214 131 131 *131 13214 *13114 13134 *13114 13134 13134 132 100 130 Jan 10 133 Feb 11 126 300 Preferred Jan 13112 Apr 4014 40 40 4014 40 4014 40 40 4,200 Nat Cash Register Awl No par 3978 Jan 3 42 Jan 22 4018 40 4038 40 3712 Oct 54 Jan 3158 32 3114 3173 3118 3134 3114 32 3114 3114 3113 3433 6,300 National Cloak & Sult 100 18 Jan 22 3512 Feb 21 18 Nov 57 Jan 80 89 89 8812 89 89 8812 8918 8812 8812 89 2,100 100 61 Jan 31 9312 Feb 21 Preferred 90 584 Nov 9212 Jan 7634 7738 7612 77 77 78 7612 774 7638 7733 7714 784 15.600 Nat Dairy Prod tern ctriiNo par 704 Jan 3 7834 Mar 4 53 Am' 80 Jan *25 2512 25 27 2612 2732 *25 2612 2534 2534 2518 2518 2,100 Nat Department Stores No par 2458 Eeb 7 2738 Mar 1 24 Oct 4232 Jan *90 9212 92 91 *90 92 .90 *90 91 91 *90 91 preferred 100 91 Feb 17 9414 Jan 10 100 1st 8934 Oct 97 Jan 2512 2638 2314 25o 2352 2514 24 2738 2518 2678 2412 2632 37,500 Nat Distill Prod ctfs_ __No par 17 Feb 8 2712 Felt 16 1212 May 34 Jan 54 5138 51 531 *5012 53 Preferred temp W....No par '4310 Feb 2 5512 Feb 21 5012 5378 5212 5278 5014 5014 4,300 3712 Aug 7318 Jan 26 27 27 30'4 28 29 2618 2618 2612 2914 14,200 Nat Enam & Stamping-- -100 2412 Jan 11 3014 Feb 28 2534 28 2118 July 4013 Jan 8158 8178 82 8318 83 83 83 83 *82 8412 *82 100 81 Jan 4 8312 Jan 29 Preferred 8412 1,500 76 July 8924 Jae 175 176 176 1771 175 180 178 18114 178 18614 179 1844 20,900 National Lead 100 169 Jan 27 18614 Mar 3 138 Apr 181 Dec 118 118 *118 1181 *11734 11814 11734 11734 *117 11814 *117 11814 100 11714 Feb 3 11834 Jan 8 116 300 Preferred Jan 120 May 21 2118 2072 21'2 204 2138 2013 2118 2013 2114 2034 2118 16,800 National Pr & Lt ctfs__N0 par 194 Jan 29 22 Jan 6 1634 Mar 3833 Jan 9452 9478 94 9134 04 947 934 94 934 9112 93 93 8,900 National Supply 50 8212 Jan 3 9534 Feb 18 5512 Jan 88 Dec *116 119 *116 120 *116 119 *116 119 *11612 120 116 115 No par 11412 Jan 11 118 Jan 6 11612 Nov 238 200 National Tea Co Jan 1478 15 1434 1478 1453 144 1432 1434 1412 1412 1414 1412 13.000 Nevada Congo' Copper 5 1374 Feb 10 15 Jan 3 1158 June 1614 Nov 4614 4712 4634 4678 4533 4612 45 4512 45 46 4534 4658 8,100 NY Air Brake No par 4038 Jan 8 4778 Feb 11 3612 Jan 4612 Sept 1634 1712 1712 1814 1612 1714 1678 17 1658 1634 1612 164 2,900 NY usnocr_ lamp etts_No par 1334 Feb 16 2178 Jan 3 2018 Nov 8434 Jan *48 51 *4812 51 *47 57 *47 57 *48 52 *48 52 No par 4812 Feb 14 72 Jan 13 Preferred 7014 Dec 85 Apt 3778 3812 37 3834 37 37 37 37 *36 37 36 37 3,200 New York Dock 100 34 Jan 14 3834 Feb 28 32 Oct 4578 Feb 75 75 75 75 73 73 .73 75 *72 75 *72 75 100 7218 Feb 9 75 Feb 26 400 Preferred 69 May 77 Dec *2814 2838 2812 2812 2838 2838 2832 2853 *2818 2858 *2812 2858 1,100 Niagara Falls Power pf new_25 2734 Jan 31 2758 Mar 2912 Dec 29 Jan 5 4934 5012 4934 5038 4914 5014 4913 50 4858 4934 248 4878 33,100 North American Co 10 4552 Jan 14 5078 Feb 25 42 Mar 67 Jan *5012 51 5012 51 5138 5132 5034 51 5114 5114 251 5114 50 50 Jan 10 5138 Mar 1 Preferred 1,500 49 Jan 5214 Aug 98 98 *9772 98 *9712 9818 9814 9814 984 9818 9734 9838 600 No Amer Edison pref __No Par 904 Jan 6 10014 Jan 25 9112 Mar 97 Dec 458 514 5 518 44 5 *434 5 5 44 478 4 Jan 31 518 3,900 Norwalk Tire & Rubber_ 10 418 Oct 1518 Jan 648 Feb 10 *1212 13 .1212 13 *1212 ____ *1212 13 1212' 1212 *1212 1234 1212 Mar 3 13 Jan 19 100 Nunnally Co (The)____N-o par 1234 Dec 1712 Jam 3512 3512 35 35 35 3512 35 35 35 35 *34 25 3114 Jan 28 1038 Feb 7 3412 700 Oil Well St111919 30 July 3632 Oci 134 1334 1312 1358 13 1318 1234 134 124 1258 •1218 1234 2,400 Omnibus Corp No par 12 Feb 11 1433 Jan 6 12 Oct 2214 Fet 6433 6633 6618 6778 6512 6634 6418 6512 64 6478 6334 6413 23,800 Oppenheim Collins & CoNo par 5812 Feb 8 674 Feb 28 47 Jan 6352 Sepl 3333 3338 3314 3314 3338 3312 3212 3312 3278 33 1 *3213 33 3018 Jan 4 3458 Jan 21 3,000 Orpheum Circuit, Inc 2712 Mar 3312 No •10512 10812 *10512 10812 90512 10812 *10512 10812 .10512 10812 .10512 10812 100 105 Jan 20 107 Feb 10 101 Preferred Jan 105 Apt *10734 10814 10814 10814 10812 10812 108 108 108 108 108 108 50 2103 Feb 2 131 Jan 18 106 Max 136 Dec 600 Otis Elevator •109 10978 10912 10934 10912 10912 10914 1094 10914 10914 10914 10938 100 108 Feb 16 111 Jan 14 10234 Jan 10912 Aul 210 Preferred 812 812 3 812 834 834 878 8,200 Otis Steel 4 84 84 9 714 Feb 10 834 834 No par 9 Mar 1 8 Oct1413 Jet *6812 701.2 *68 7012 70 70 694 6973 70 7012 *69 100 6112 Feb 8 7012 Feb 23 7113 400 Prior pref 63 Nov 74 Sepl 7934 7934 7958 7958 7958 7958 79 7913 7878 79 *79 25 7518 Jan 18 8072 Feb 4 7912 1,000 Owens Bottle 5334 Mar 9034 Del 5973 5973 *59 60 5973 5978 *57 60 60 *57 *57 60 No par 5234 Jan 21 61 Feb 23 200 Outlet Co 44 May 5514 De( .107 115 *106 115 *106 115 *106 115 *106 115 *106 115 100 107 Jan 27 10758 Feb 23 Preferred 9712 Apr 10712 De( 3214 3214 324 3238 3214 3233 3238 324 3212 3253 3214 3258 4,400 Pacific Gas & Elec new 25 31 Feb 18 33 Jan 19 *113 158 138 112 112 158 112 No par 112 138 Feb 28 14 132 132 113 7,900 Pacific 011 178 Jan 7 ra- May -13-18 -Fe/ 344 35 3452 3514 3458 35 3438 3478 3432 3533 3412 3532 24,200 Packard Motor Car 10 34 Jan 25 3638 Jan 4 3134 Mar 4514 Jul3 1058 1058 1012 1058 1033 1034 1014 1058 10 94 Feb 9 1172 Jan 6 1014 10 1014 6,400 Paige Dot Motor Car__No par 9 Nov2812 Jai 62 *6212 64 6112 62 50 6034 Jan 6 6572 Jan 19 6218 6178 6258 3,400 Pan-Amer Petr & Trans 6212 62 8 62 5612 Mar 7612 Jai 6312 6358 63 6358 6212 6334 6214 6312 6218 6314 6258 6318 31,600 50 61 Jan 3 6632 Jan 20 Class B 5678 Mar 7833 Jai •3532 36 3112 3538 314 33'2 31 12 3158 3113 3233 31 3134 11,500 Pan-Am West Petrol B_No par 31 Mar 4 3778 Jan 24 30 Oct 46 Jet 1534 1578 *1512 1578 1512 1534 1513 1512 15 14 Jan 5 1872 Jan 17 15 1458 1458 1,500 Panhandle Prod & Ref_No par 412 Jan 32 Jun. 100 7014 Jan 15 8134 Jan 17 74 74 *7218 74 *7218 75 Preferred *72 75 *72 75 100 *72 75 51 Jan 998 Jun *204 2134 22 2312 24 25 2212 2312 22 23 2152 214 9,900 Park & Tilford tern ctfs_No par 20 Jan 27 25 Feb 28 1853 Oct 2818 Jai 1 6 Jan 3 734 734 758 734 712 734 8 Mar 4 734 754 10,300 Park Utah C M 812 Fel 512 Sept 734 Ps 734 8 4112 4218 41 4134 3972 415 3214 Nov 83 Jac 40 40 39 391z 3912 3934 6,300 Paths Exchange A___No par 37 Feb 14 4234 Jan 19 *2858 2834 2852 29 2812 2878 2712 2818 2712 2758 2778 284 4,800 Peerless Motor car 50 2678 Jar 29 32 Jan 8 2338 Nov 3112 Nol 2278 2278 2214 2234 2212 2234 2278 23 No par 21 Jan 17 24 Feb 15 2234 23 2258 2278 4,400 Penick & Ford 1672 Jan 24 De, *1212 14 *1212 14 .1212 14 1253 1258 1212 1212 1258 1253 50 104 Jan 19 14 Jan 21 400 Penn Coal & Coke 7 Aug 19 Oc 3614 *3534 36 3538 3512 3514 364 35 3578 3572 36 37 4,600 Penn-Dixie Cement__ _No par 3412 Jan 29 394 Jan 13 38 Dec 41 De *9914 9932 *99 Preferred 994 99 100 99 Jan 4 994 Jan 13 99 99 99 99 *9914 9934 99 400 90 Nov 10012 No, 78 1 78 1 78 1 78 1 18 Feb 14 1 58 Jan 3 78 78 78 1 5.400 Penn-Seaboard St'l vtc No par 58 Oct 214 Jai 129i2 12912 12934 13012 *12914 130 13012 13078 131 13114 *130 131 2,700 People's G L & C (Chic)....100 126 Jan 14 1314 Feb 28 117 Jan 131 De *91 92 .90 01 93 90 *90 90 *89 91 91 .89 100 Philadelphia Co (Pittsb1-50 8514 Jan 18 92 Feb 24 5918 Mar 91 De, *5112 53 .51 12 53 *5012 52 *5034 5214 *5012 52 51 51 100 6% preferred 50 50 Jan 6 53 Feb 10 45 Oct 5114 Jul, 4512 4458 4738 4534 4758 106,100 PIAUI & Read C & 1___No par 4153 Jan 28 4752 Mar 4 4412 4533 4458 4512 4354 4478 44 3614 Apr 4838 Fei 4412 4412 4312 431, 4432 4412 4612 4612 47 *44 46 47 Certificates of Int___No par 4138 Jan 26 47 Mar 4 800 3634 June 4612 Jim 54 .52 *52 54 *50 52 *50 54 *50 52 *50 52 47 Jan 3 50 Jan 24 45 Dec 5534 Jal Phillips-Jones Corp____No par 39 39 •3712 3878 37 36 3712 3534 3638 *3534 38 3634 4,900 Phillip Morris & Co, Ltd....10 3,512 Jan 2.1 414 Jan 10 16 Apr 41 De 5753 5812 57 58 57 5734 5614 5714 5618 574 5614 5738 134,000 Phillips Petroleum__No par 544 Jan 3 6014 Feb 16 40 Mar 5732 De .4512 4614 *4512 46 *4512 46 4553 4552 *4512 4612 4512 4512 200 Phoenix Hosiery 31 Mar 4614 No 5 42 Jan 7 4712 Feb 15 .*104 . •104 *10234 _ •101 _ *104 _ *104 _ __ _ 100 103 Jan 5 10434 Jan 24 94 Mar 103 Preferred Oc -2214 2014 21-12 2038 -2118 22 2138 -2-1-34 21 12 -2214 -18 2034 -2218 - 30.400 Pierce-Arrow Mot Car No par 1818 Jan 25 2272 Jan 3 19 May 431a Ja 93 93 92 94 .90 91 18 92 92 03 9514 9434 9534 4,800 100 85 Jan 17 10212 Jan 3 Preferred 7612 Apr 12714 Au 34 *58 3 54 34 *38 54 34 5* 1,800 Pierce 011 Corporation 58 25 38 53 Jan 5 54 Jan 4 58 Oct 12 178 _is 15 *14 *14 15 *14 15 15 *14 *14 15 *14 15 Preferred 100 1414 Feb 23 1734 Jan 24 1118 Nov 2718 Ja 3'8 318 *318 34 *34 31 2 *313 34 *318 314 400 Pierce Petroi'm tern ctfallo par 3 34 378 Jan 13 3 Jan 5 214 Aug 7 Ja 34 31 34 34 3478 3538 3534 36 35 *3412 3512 *34 2,400 Pittsburgh Coal of Pa 100 33 Feb 18 3612 Jan 3 29 June 1212 Ja 71 71 72 *7012 71 7114 7212 7178 72 7114 7114 *71 1,000 Preferred 100 71 Feb 7 7412 Jan 7 70 June 85 Ja *0812 10012 *9812 1001 *9812 10012 *9812 9914 *9812 9914 *9812 9914 Pittsburgh Steel pref 100 9858 Feb 25 101 Jan 18 94 Mar 10018 De 9872 9932 9834 994 9838 994 9818 9434 9818 9958 96 9838 19,400 Post'm Cer Co Inc new_No par 95 Mar 4 10234 Jan 14 7512 Mar 12478 Fe 5412 5134 5312 5434 5212 5132 5218 6318 5234 5358 544 5434 5.300 Pressed Steel Car new 100 3612 Feb 5 51 Feb 16 314 Slay 44 No *7912 84 84 *794 84 *80 84 *81 84 *8112 84 8538 1,200 100 7613 Feb 5 86 Feb 17 Preferred 7712 Dec 954 Ja 254 27 26 284 2718 27's 2512 27 28 2714 17,200 Producers & Refiners Corp.50 164 Jan 5 32 Feb 10 2858 28 11 Mar 2034 Oc 4618 *4618 4612 4612 4612 4618 4618 16 *4418 46 154 48 300 Preferred 50 3678 Jan 6 50 Feb 9 3034 May 4I34 Oc 35,8 3553 35 358 3514 355 35 3553 35 3538 23453 35 24,400 PubServCorp of NJ new No par 32 Jan 6 3534 Feb 25 3114 Oct 3332 No 101 .100 *100 101 .100 101 9912 9912 100 100 .100 101 200 6% preferred 100 9812 Feb 19 10014 Feb 24 9612 Apr Oc 100 10812 Jan 5 11033 Mar 3 10318 Jan 101 •110 11033 •110 11058 •11014 ____ .11014 ____ 11038 11038 *109 __ 100 7% Preferred 110 12618 12618 127 12712 *1261*,_, *1261$ ____ *12618 ___ •12618 _ 100 125 Jan 10 12718 Feb 28 115 Mar 1243 No 300 8% preferred 4 No 104 104 10312 10312 104 10438 10478 10512 10412 1-0412 2103 102 900 Pub Serv Elea & Gas pfd_100 102 Jan 4 10512 Feb 24 97 Jan 10418 Set •11458 11572 11478 11472 *11472 11612 .11472 116 *11478 11612 *11518 11612 100 Pub Service Elea Pr pref _100 11358 Jan 18 115 Feb 21 106 Jan 114 Au 18212 184 18014 18178 18114 18134 181 183 182 18334 182 183 14,800 Pullman Company 100 18014 Mar 2 18912 Jan 3 1.4514 Mar 19912 Set 4258 42 4234 42 44 44 44 44 43 *4213 4312 42 50 4134 Jan 26 4678 Jan 3 2,900 Punta Alegre Sugar 33 Apr 494 Dr 314 3178 3158 3314 3218 3314 '3123 3234 3218 3258 3238 3312 291,000 Pure Oil (The) 25 2714 Jan 3 33;2 Mar 4 2514 Oct 31 Ja 113 113 .113 114 .112 113 *112 114 *112 113 113 113 200 8% preferred 100 11138 Jan 11 113 Feb 24 106 Apr 11234 J1117 5134 5214 *5134 52 5178 5178 524 5238 52 52 .5134 52 1,200 Purity Bakeries class A __25 1638 Jan 20 54 Feb 21 47 Oct 403 2 No 52 5412 53 53 5312 5312 5258 5378 2,500 5478 521 1 544 5212 Class 11 4134 Jan 3 57 Feb 23 No par 1112 Nov 44 Dr •101 105 .101 105 *10134 103 *10212 105 *10212 105 *103 105 Preferred 100 10114 Jan 8 1011 2 Feb 90 Oct 103 Dr 5334 5453 5334 5514 5314 5634 53 5578 534 5514 5318 5518 125,100 Radio Corp of Amer___No par 4712 Jan 24 5634 Mar 5 1 32 Mar 6158 No •5210 5213 5212 53 25258 5234 5212 5212 *524 5212 *5218 5212 1,100 Preferred 50 5014 Feb I 53 Feb 28 4453 Mar 5378 Dr *4212 43 424 424 *4252 434 4312 4312 4312 4352 45 45 160 Rand Mines. Ltd No par 40 Jan 5 45 Mar 41 3234 Apr 4134 0( *1532 1512 1538 1518 154 1512 *1514 1534 *1518 1513 *1518 1538 200 Ray consolidated Copper__10 1112 Feb 7 151 2 Mar 1 1012 Mar 1634 No 4514 4614 4,700 Real Silk Hosiery 46 44 4712 4712 474 4712 4714 4714 474 48 10 3912 Jan25 1834 Feb 23 3712 Nov 5014 01 99 9872 987s .98 99 .02 99 *92 99 99 *92 200 99 Preferred 100 91 Jan 29 99 Mar 2 Dec 100 No 9314 41 18 *4014 *4014 42 *42 4238 42 42 *4014 42 *4014 42 100 Reid Ice Cream No pat 3812 Jan 21 43 Feb IS 394 Dec 58 738 *7 714 712 *7 Ja 712 732 738 712 712 7 7 700 Reis (Robt) & Co No par 7 Feb 25 1834 Fe 9 Jan 10 712 July 156 15832 16.200 Remington Typewriter____100 11212 Jan 12 153 15312 151 158 15612 15814 15312 15712 15514 157 16012 Feb 8 8312 Apr 127 Fe 113 113 11214 11232 11214 11312 11214 11434 11212 11212.11212 113 620 7% 1st preferred 100 110 Feb 18 11712 Feb 10 106 Or Apr 118 11434 11434 11458 11434 11434 11478 •11412 115 1.010 8% 26 preferred 11412 11412 *11412 115 1110112 26 s 1119 3 Feb 10 105 Apr 11514 Au 1112 1178 1133 1134 1134 1178 1172 1258 23,400 Replogle Steel 1134 1134 11 14 1134 No pa' 101 3r, O lacyt 6135%72 Jan 71 6658 6412 6852 73 73 44.000 Republic Iron & Steel 714 7212 6814 7112 6912 72 100 5612 Jan 4 7312 Febn 2 44 Ja 8 0 18 *102 10212 10212 10212 102 10234 102 102 10214 10214 10258 1024 1.100 Preferred 100 9652 Jan 3 10234 Mar 1 Mar 99 Set 9114 412 412 4 418 418 1.700 Reynolds Spring 418 *4 *4 4 4 4 4 44 Oct 1053 Ja No Par 4 Feb 21 434 Jan 13 994 9912 9934 10078 100 10078 10014 10012 10012 10214 10314 104 31,200 Reynolds (RJ) Tob Class B 25 90 Mar 1214 No 081s Fen 24 124 Jan 14 *80 *80 83 83 81 *79 79 *79 81 79 *79 81 100 Roasts Insurance Co 7612 Dec 100 25 74 Jan 13 8358 Jan 21 Ja 51 12 5112 5112 5134 514 5178 5114 5134 5158 514 52 5212 6.400 Royal Dutch Co(NY shares)_ 6012 Jan 25 54,2 Feb 9 4732 Oct 574 Ja 4112 4158 4178 42 42 4278 4258 4333 424 4334 4312 434 7,500 St Joseph Lead 3653 May 4813 Fe 4 Mar 10 4378 401 2 15 Feb 5958 5934 5958 61 60 62 6112 6332 6078 6112 6112 6234 20,300 Safety Cable 4212 Mar 5512 No Mar 2 No *6318 6712 .6312 68 56 68 7118 5,100 savage Arms Corporation par .5234 Jan 3 634 Mar 4 .64 *65 .65 67 68 6714 Nov 10212 Fe 100 6134 Jan 28 71 13 *3 34 *3 34 •272 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 700 Seneca Copper 1014 Ja 212 Dec Jan 10 No par 34 4 234 Jan Cl 61 61 14 25913 5912 50 61 60,2 *5912 6012 2,300 Shubert Theatre Corp_No par 59 60 52 Mar 7052 Jul 5612 Jan 12 61 14 Feb 28 47 47 4718 47 47 4738 4712 4872 484 4912 49 5012 67,700 Schulte Retail Eitores 4212 Mar 13812 Ja 50 2 Mar 4 No 18 Jan par 47 *11614 11714 11714 *1164 --------11714 1174 *116,2 1171 2 .11612 11712 100 Preferred 100 1164 Jan 22 119 Feb 7 11212 Jan 120 Set 13 1253 1234 .1234 13 134 1312 1312 1338 1338 1318 1318 1,300 Senerave Corp 1212 Mar 1434 Me 1358 Jan 3 No oar 1214 Feb 19 •Bid and asked prices; no sales on this day. x Ex-dividend. a Ex-rights. n Ex-dividend one share of Standard 011 of California new. New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 6 1332 For sales during the week of stocks usually inactive,see sixth page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT. Saturday, Feb.26. Monday. Foe.28. Tuesday, Mar. .1. Wednesday. Thursday, Mar. 3. Mar. 2. Friday. Mar.4. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE $ per share Shares Indus. & Miscall.(Con.) Par LI Per share 5 per share $ per share $ per share $ per share 537 11.500 Sears.Roebuck &Co newNopa 53 537 53 5314 63 55/ 1 4 64 55 5514 5578 65 No par 6378 3,900 Shatuck (F 0) 64 63 1 4 6438 63 : 631 : 6414 6418 644 63/ *62 631 3 300 Shell Transport & Trading-C2 3 4814 *471 4 47 *4638 47 *4634 4778 *46/ 47 1 4 48 *464 48 No par 3058 30% 303j 314 13012 305a 3014 3014 305* 3014 3018 3014 17,600 Shell Union Oil 300 Preferred 100 *10712 1083s *10712 108% 108% 10812 *16812 10878 *10812 1087s *10813 1087 9,500 Simms Petroleum 10 2038 21 2114 2078 21 2112 2114 21 2111 22 2134 22 No par 381/ 9,400 Simmons Co 394 39 3914 37 38% 374 3814 38 39 39 40 Preferred 70 100 109 *10812 10812 10812 10918 10914 10914 109 10912 *109 10912 1094 1914 2014 56,100 Sinclair Cons Oil Corti_NO par 2018 197s 2018 21 2114 20% 2138 20 20/4 20 2,300 Preferred 100 10114 1014 10018 10114 9914 100 *102 10212 102 10212 10114 102 7 355 29,500 Skelly Oil Co 3412 25 3518 355* 3612 3678 3578 3612 3514 35 36/ 1 4 37 12814 12814 1.200 Sloss-Sheffield Steel & Iron 100 130 132 129 129 *129 131 *130 132 130 132 5,600 South Porto Rico Sugar___100 16858 173 16818 170 1734 17514 173 175 171 17212 168 171 20 Preferred 100 :11812 1231 :12313 *120 12614 4,11812 12634 •11814 12614 *11812 12614 1181 2,900 Southern Calif Edison 25 335 34 335* 34 34 534 3414 34 3418 3314 3414 34 3.900 Southern Dairies cl A_No par 3512 3518 36 3512 3514 3512 3612 3613 3514 3618 35% 36 Class B No par 1214 1278 1218 121* 1214 12% 5,900 1314 134 13 135* 1211 13 Spear & Co 1012 12 *10 No par 1012 *10 *10 010 104 *10 12 *10 12 Preferred *72 78 100 78 *72 *7212 78 557214 78 *7214 78 *7214 78 32,500 Spicer Mfg 2612 Co No par 2514 2612 2514 2618 26 245 2614 2513 27 244 26 400 Preferred 1074 1071z 107 107 100 105 105 *105 108 *10518 108 *10512 108 5512 565* 12.400 Standard Gas & El Co_No Far 56/ 1 4 574 5612 574 5814 5614 554 5614 5514 56 1,300 Preferred 59 59 59 50 594 5912 x5912 5912 5914 5914 *5814 5913 69 7,000 Standard Milling 77 100 7778 7513 7678 7612 7612 76 74 75 76 7814 76 50 Preferred 100 90 8912 8912 8914 90 90 90 90 90 *89 90 *89 16.600 Standard 011 of Cal new.No par 5712 58 5714 577 5714 58 5818 5814 58 5818 577k 58 3812 49,100 Standard Oil of New Jer5ay_25 3814 39 38% 3933 3858 394 3814 3814 3818 3812 38 500 Pref non-voting 100 1141* 11458 1141* 11458 *11414 11512 11458 11458 1141* 11458 *11458 116 314 324 29,500 Standard Oil of New York...25 3214 317 32 3218 3238 3214 3212 3218 325* 32 3 3 3 318 2,500 Stand Plate Glass Co__No par 3 35* 34 35* 314 314 *34 314 900 Sterling Products No par 9512 9512 95 1 4 *94 *9412 9514 9514 9512 *9514 9512 9514 95/ / 4 66% 635* 644 6058 644 50,900 Stewart-Warn Sp Corp_No par 6418 64% 6412 6718 6653 6712 641 3612 3718 21,300 Stromberg Carburetor_No par 3518 40 5412 5014 51 *49 4914 4914 5312 52 4914 5214 72,300 StudeivrCorp(The) new No par 5178 521 515* 5218 515* 52 5218 5212 5214 53 700 Preferred 100 :12112 *120 121 12 *120 12112 *120 12112 1118 123 *120 121 1z 1211 4,800 Submarine Boat No par 24 253 213 212 *212 3 *212 3 24 27 214 214 Sun 011 1,500 32 No par 3212 32 3218 3114 3212 324 321 4 32, 8 3214 3214 3218 512 16,500 Superior Oil No par 514 558 514 518 55* 512 514 55* 54 558 514 400 Superior Steel 100 *21 24 215* 2118 24 *2012 24 *21 23 *21 21 21 200 Sweets Co of America 50 12, •1114 1212 *11 13 1212 1214 1214 1212 12 *12 1212 *12 200 Symington temp ctfs__No par *412 47 *413 47 '1412 47 473 478 *412 47 5 5 1.500 Class A temp 9 etfs____NO par 8% *812 97g 8% 812 812 9 813 934 914 94 300 Telautograph Corp____No par *1212 13 *1212 13 *1212 13 *13 1312 1314 1314 *1212 13 No pa 12 1114 1114 3,000 Tenn Copp & C 1213 1212 z12 125* 1214 1214 1178 1218 12 4,000 Texas Company (The) 25 57 *5614 5713 5714 5714 *55 57 5858 565* 5612 5612 57 25 5658 5678 5634 5714 25034 5114 46,300 Texas Corporation 5613 5878 5612 57 565* 57 5414 5514 53 5458 555* 72,800 Texas Gulf Sulphur new No pa 55 : 56 555* 5578 554 5618 /551 10 147 1518 144 15 145* 144 1412 1478 11,100 Texas Pacific Coal & 011 147 15 15 1514 1934 2012 1912 2138 2012 2134 2018 2134 2014 2114 2034 2158 150,700 Texas Pac Land Trust new1 100 The Fair No par 2914 2914 29 *29 294 *29 29 *29 *2914 30 *2912 30 800 Thompson (J R) Co 25 4912 4914 4914 4914 4914 4914 495* 4912 4914 4912 4913 4912 300 Tide Water 011 100 28 *27 28 28 27 2718 *27 *27 28 *27 28 27 400 Preferred 100 874 *8712 88 8714 88 *8712 8813 88 *8712 8812 874 874 9112 925* 8814 9214 885* 901* 88'4 9118 77.900 Timken Roller IlearIng_No par 914 935 9114 92 107 1073s 105 10778 10618 10714 15.700 Tobacco Products Corp-100 10712 108 108 10812 1074 108 100 1,000 Class A 114 113 11312 11212 113 4 *11214 113 113 113 11314 1124 1121 47 414 5 60,800 Transe't'l 011 temctf newNopa 5 478 5 414 478 44 5 434 478 800 Transue & Williams SO No par 1278 13 13 13 13 *1258 13 *13 1378 13 *125* 13 4838 4814 4814 4714 4814 4814 484 z4712 4713 1,600 Underwood Typewriter ____25 48 4818 48 4414 49 4812 5114 4812 5058 4912 5114 5012 51 12 23,400 Union Bag & Paper Corp 100 44/ 1 4 45 11318 11618 11318 11378 x112 11514 47,400 Union Carbide & Carb_No par 11314 11712 11618 118 113 114 25 : 5158 52 4912 5114 484 5018 35,600 Union Oil California 5211 5214 5214 5212 5218 521 100 600 Union Tank Car new *96 97 96 *96 98 97 96 *97 9712 *96 97 98 25 United Cigar 4,800 Stone 7 7 95 94 944 9412 93 944 9312 93 9512 9478 95 95 100 Preferred 112818 132 *1274 132 *12712 132 *12712 132 *12712 132 *12712 132 100 5,800 United Drug 16314 1664 1654 168 164 164 164 166 166 166 166 167 400 let Preferred 50 59 59 *5812 59 *5814 59 *584 59 *5812 59 59 59 1,400 United Fruit new No par 123 12314 123 12314 12214 1224 121 122 *121 122 z120 121 United 100 Paperboard 200 19 *1658 19 *16 1612 *165* 18 18 11.658 18 165* 5s *165* 100 Universal Pictures 1st pfd_100 *99 10112 *101 1021z *101 10112 10112 10112 *100 102 *100 102 : 22,200 Universal Pipe & Rad_ _No par 3014 3134 305* 315 31 3178 3014 315* 3014 314 3014 311 100 Preferred 300 8512 84 *8312 861z *8312 *84 87 *84 86 8458 8414 84 218 22312 10,800 US Cast Iron Pipe & Fdy_100 21614 22018 21614 221 22014 223 22378 22534 222 224 100 Preferred *110 114 114 110 114 111 114 51.11 1111 114 *111 114 5412 4,900 U 8 Distill)Corp tem Otf No par 54 54 54 5415 5412 5314 54 535* 5312 5214 54 700 US Hoff Mach Corp vteNo par 534 5312 *5314 54 53 *5214 53 53 0: 1 544 5414 53 100 864 104,100 U 8 Industrial Alcohol 845* 8518 8414 89 / 4 85 8512 88 84 854 8418 861 100 Preferred 100 1109 110 *109 10912 *109 10912 *109 10912 109 10912 10912 10912 par 3,400 US new.No Realty & Impt 57 8 567 5712 565* 564 581 8 57 *58 5812 5818 5812 5714 100 644 66 654 6718 6458 6614 6418 6578 6414 654 6478 664 153,400 United States Rubber 1s1 Preferred 100 11034 11034 111 11114 2,300 111 111 110 11012 11634 111 111 111 36/4 3614 3678 2,400 U 8 Smelting. Ref & Min___50 35 3514 35 36 *35 36 354 3514 36 300 Preferred 50 49 49 *4818 49 49 *4818 49 •47 49 *47 49 *48 15714 15914 1567 8 160 1594 1613 8 1575* 159% 256,500 United States Steel Corp_100 16034 1615* /15912 16018 New w 1 11514 116 1155* 11618 11512 1167s 11418 11618 11418 11514 1141/ 11578 185,500 100 129 12914 129 129 129 12978 129 12918 12914 12912 12912 12918 2,000 Preferred 1,100 11 8 Tobacco No par 7012 7012 7012 71 7012 71 : *7012 71 *70 7012 704 701 100 Preferred 100 125 130 *125 130 *125 130 *125 ____ *125 ____ 125 125 10 100 Utah Copper 112 11414 *112 11414 11218 1125* *112 11414 *112 11414 *112 11414 3014 294 2978 2918 2912 2912 2912 2,800 Utilities Pow & Lt A_--No par 30 3018 3012 3014 307 18,900 Vanadium Core No par 4212 43 4314 44 437 4212 4412 4314 4412 43 4118 42 No par 5514 55 5512 8,100 Vick Chemical 5514 55 5558 55 5514 5514 55 5558 56 914 4,900 Virg-Caro Chem neW No par 9 854 918 84 812 914 97 914 914 914 97 3212 2,300 pref w 1 100 6% 7 *31 32 " 3212 31 31 31 33 34 3334 3334 *33 1,100 7% pref WI 100 81 81 *81 82 82 834 83/ 1 4 834 8314 825* 8258 82 Virginia Iron Coal & Coke.100 50 *44 50 *44 *44 45 *44 45 50 *44 45 *44 7 6,300 Vivaudou par 347 35 (V) new-__No 347 3414 344 3412 35 344 34 3414 344 3414 300 Preferred 100 108 109 *106 109 *106 109 106 106 1106 108 106 106 300 Waldorf System No par *234 24 *24 241 / 4 24 24 24 24 237 237 *234 24 *2014 2013 2012 2012 20 No par 2118 214 2178 2112 2114 12113 2112 9,800 Walworth Co Ws -_ ___ Ward Baking Class A No Dar '110--- •110 . _ •110 .*110 *110 .*110 32 -3i12 3112 -32 314 -32 No par 31 -3158 304 -3-1-14 2934 11 15-,600 Class B *934 94 600 Preferred (100) No par *9312 94 *9314 94 9312 9314 937 937 94 94 3912 4013 3913 40 3914 40 395* 401 39 395* 394 4114 12,900 Warner Bros Pictures A_....-10 86 861: 84 7712 2,000 Warren Bros 85 No par *82 84 7918 77 80 8078 78 900 Weber & Helibr, new &No par 5878 59 5918 5812 59 5911 5912 5912 *59 *59 591 *59 152 15212 15218 15213 151 151 1511 4 1,225 Western Union Telegrapb-100 150 152 152 151 151 1537 151 151 1524 148 1524 149 154 31,300 Westinghouse Air Brake__50 15214 15312 14914 155 734 74 7312 7418 738* 7424 715* 735* 72 73% 26,100 Westinghouse Elea & Mfg_50 7314 72 1714 18 18 18 18 18 4,400 Weston Elea Instrument 1713 1712 173s 18 177s 18 *33 334 *33 3313 *33 334 33 700 Class A 33 33 33 33 33 •10114 102 *10112 10214 *10112 10214 10214 10214 *10112 10212 10212 1025 50 West Penn Eleo ol A vtf No par 100 10612 1064 106 10612 108 1065* 106 10618 106 10618 106 10612 550 Preferred 11314 11314 *113 114 170 West Penn Power pref-100 113 113 *113 11314 11312 11312 11358 114 2612 2614 par 2614 27 2612 No White Eagle 011 204 2612 2,600 2614 268 268 1 27 27 W 5513 57 555 5612 555 573 36,300 White Motor 5642 573, 573 5818 5714 5818 3113 2912 297k 29 3018 2958 3014 8,200 White Rock Min Sp ctf_No par 284 2875 3212 30 28 4918 par 48 49 pt_No 4918 White Sewing Itlach 4912 49 4,000 4918 48 4834 48311 4812 4812 78 1 1 1 1 1 1 78 1,8 1,8 3,500 Wickwire Spencer Steel etf1 1 5 2312 24% 2214 2378 2278 2378 2312 2414 2312 2414 227,400 Willys-Overland (The) 234 24 100 92 92 92 91 9112 91 9114 9178 917s 1,800 Preferred 91 91 91 1458 1518 1412 1538 1314 15 15,000 Wilson & Co. Inc. new_No par 5414 1412 1412 1518 1478 15 2812 2912 28 29 29 NO par 2878 26 2814 13,600 Class A 2818 2918 2758 29 100 8078 7812 8018 7878 79 74 7834 10,500 Preferred 7878 8118 80 7818 797 12518 1264 124 126 8 ..__ 1277 WI 1261* new 12418 Corp 1265* 27.590 Woolworth 12814 127 12713 128 100 2812 304 2814 29 31 2812 30 10,000 Worthington P & M 2814 2812 3114 30 28 100 *53 5412 5313 54 5412 5312 5312 1,200 Preferred A 54 5111 53 *5012 52 44 *43 4414 4414 444 100 441: 4412 *43 500 Preferred B 4314 4334 45 *42 31 3118 4,900 Wright Aeronautical___No par : 3014 3012 3012 3012 3041 3158 3018 314 3018 311 *5155 5212 5158 515 *5014 5212 No par 100 Wrigley (Wm Jr) 1151% 524 *5158 5212 *5158 524 *7314 7518 *7214 74% 25 74% 747 400 Yale & Towne *7212 7518 75 75 747 747 2614 274 265* 2714 267g 2712 44,200 Yellow Truck & Coach_ -100 28 2713 2814 275 8 274 2738 *96 100 97 97 967 g 97 967 8 900 Preferred 98 98 9518 9518 9634 99 9,600 Youngstown Sheet & T_No par 9I 73 894 9114 8918 904 8058 91 ra..._ nn, ... on (It 91 ana saw rear„mud an this 6.1. z Ex-dividend. to Ez-0.1•14end and es-rights. z Ex-dividend. PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1 1927 On basis of 100-share tots Lowest Mewl 5 Per share 51 Jan 17 5638 Jan 17 4412 Jan 4 2814 Jan 3 10712 Jan 27 19 Jan 3 3312 Jan 6 10714 Jan 4 19 Jan 3 97 Jan 6 344 Jan 4 12314 Jan 20 154 Jan 25 11812 Mar 4 31% Jan 3 33 Feb 4 12 Feb 1 101s Feb 4 73 Feb 24 2012 Jan 27 104 Feb 21 54 Jan 25 5718 Jan 3 7014 Jan 4 84 Jan 5 57,2 Mar 4 3714 Jun 10 1144 Feb 25 3114 Mar 4 3 Jan 1 I 9012 Ian 4 8O 's Mar 4 35 18 Mar 3 4914 Mar 4 118 Feb 10 22 Feb 28 3114 Jan 10 412 Jan 3 195 Jan 25 113s Jan 27 413 Feb 8 812 Mar 1 115* Jan 10 1058 Jan 4 554 Jan 28 25014 Mar 4 49 Jan 3 1418 Jan 27 1512 Jan 25 2414 Jan II 47 Jan 26 27 Feb 23 8712 Feb 2 78 Jan 3 105 Mar 3 11212Mar 3 418 Jan 13 13 Feb 28 45 Jan 20 3812 Jan 25 9918 Jan 26 48 8 Mar 4 94 Jan 3 9314 Jan 25 125 Jan 1 159 Jan 25 5812 Jan 6 11312 Jan 26 1612 Mar 2 98 Jan 14 27,2 Jan 25 8114 Jan 27 202 Jan 25 11378 Jan 28 5114 Fob 14 5158 Feb 1 7718 Jan 3 1085* Jan 27 56 a Mar 3 5614 Jan 25 1074 Jan 27 3313 Jan 13 455 Jan 18 1534 Jan 28 1112s Jan 28 129 Jan 28 67 Jan 4 123 Jan 14 $ per share 563 Feb 25 66 18 Feb 23 4778 Feb 10 3114 Feb 7 10812 Jan 10 2214 Feb 16 40 Feb 25 110 Feb 10 2218 Jan 20 10314 Jan 31 3718 Feb fl 132,2 Feb 24 1764 Feb 23 125 Feb 18 3412 Feb 23 453g Jan 13 20 Jan 7 13 Jan 20 80 Feb 14 27 Feb 28 10712 Mar 3 57, Feb 25 60 Feb 16 7814 Feb 28 9014 Feb 9 6014 Jan 19 4118 Feb 5 11614 Feb 11 3418 Jan 18 414 Jan 3 961: Jan 12 674 Jan 5 51'2 Mar 1 5613 Jan 7 122 Feb 23 314 Jan 8 347 Jan 17 6 2 Feb 18 2514 Jan 21 135* Feb 3 6 Jan 14 135* Jan 14 1358 Jan 22 1314 Jan 13 58 Jan 17 58 Jan 17 53, 8 Feb 28 1618 Jan 12 2114 Mar 1 31 18 Feb 24 50 Feb 24 2918 Jan 13 8913 Jan 19 95,4 Feb 16 11018 Jan 5 11612 Jan 18 5 Feb 14 1514 Jan 6 488* Feb 28 51,2 Mar 4 118 Mar 1 5612 Jan 6 984 Jan 19 100 Jan 6 128,8 Feb 23 17114 Jan 10 60 Jan 12 12314 Feb 26 17 Feb 2 10112 Feb 3 31 Fen 7 90 Jan 11 22812 Jan 3 115 Jan 5 6078 Jan 12 5678 Jan 19 89 Feb 28 11014 Feb 15 6658 Feb 7 6744 Feb 28 11114 Mar 4 3878 Jun 4 49 Mar 4 16213 Feb 24 1164 Mar 1 1305* Jan 5 71 Mar 2 125 Feb 16 111 Feb 11 11312 Jan 4 27 Jan 8 3078 Feb 28 37 Jan 20 4413 Feb 28 48 Jan 3 58 Feb il 1014 Feb 14 714 Mar 1 31 Mar 1 3614 Feb 14 81 Mar 4 8714 Feb 11 43 Feb 9 51 Jan 4 321 :Jan 24 3514 Jan 31 104% Jan 27 108 Feb 3 224 Jan 6 25 Feb 7 18 Jan 14 2178 Mar 2 __ 20 Jan 25 33,8 Feb 18 Feb 3 4 953 7 9138 Jan 3718 Jan 26 4512 Jan 6 65 Jan 14 9014 Feb 18 584 Jan 5 6,)4 Feb I 1444 Jan 8 1544 Feb 23 13312 Jan 4 15514 Feb 25 87% Jan 4 754 Feb 23 15 Jan 8 18 13 Feb 15 3014 Jan 6 345 Jan 28 9778 Jan 4 103 Feb 8 102 Jan 4 10713 Jan 31 111 Jan 15 114 Jan 13 254 Jan 3 2712 Feb 15 5314 Jan 25 5818 Feb 28 26 Jan 26 32 2 Feb 28 46 Feb 18 59 Jan 17 1 1 2 Feb 14 12 Jan 26 192 Jan 24 24% Mar 3 894 Feb 17 95 Jan Ii 1114 Jan 17 1758 Feb 21 28 Mar 4 325* Feb 23 74 Mar 3 8414 Feb 23 11714 Jan 11 1295* Feb 23 2012 Jan 27 3114 Feb 28 46 Jan 22 5412 Mar I 40 Feb 2 45 Feb 28 30 Feb 3 3514 Jan 6 5078 Jan 4 524 Jan 21 7014 Jan 8 75 Feb 23 25 Jan 14 2978 Jan 5 94 Jan 6 99 Jan 3 8518 Jan 29 9178 Mar 1 PER SHARE Range for Prosiosu Year 1926 Lowest Highen $ per share $ Per shard 4414 Mar 5834 Sell 47 Mar 6938 Jan :July 4858 Jan 401 24 Mar 31 Nov 103 Mar 114 July 154 Aug 28% Min 28% Oct 5413 Jan :Nov 1094 July 1051 154 Oct 2478 Feb 90 Mar 9912 June / 4 Mar 374 June 261 103 Apr 1424 Aug :Dec 92 Apr 1891 Oct 121 Dec 110 30 Dec 33 July Oct 554 July 41 1712 Oct 3514 Mar 10 Dec 1714 Feb 72 Apr 8211 Jan 184 Apr 3118 Feb Jan 10714 Des 101 51 Mar 69 Feb 5314 Mar 573 Feb 67,8 Oct 924 Feb Feb 80 Mar 90 525g May 638 Sept 375* Dec 46% Jan 115 Nov 11918 May 321/ Dec 3314 Dec 1078 Feb 312 Nov 75 Mar 9614 Nov 61 Nov 92% Jan 4714 Dec 774 Jan 47 May 62 Sept 11412 Feb 12212 June 3114 Feb 1 12 July 3018 Mar 418 Jan 1 July 514 Dec 191 : Apr 347 Sept 858 Apr 175 Sept 1412 Jan 4 Nov 105s Oct 207s Feb 11 Apr 1478 Jan 1058 Dec 16 Feb 48 Mar 58 Aug 5312 Nov 577 Dec 39 Oct 52% Nov 12 Oct 1912 Jan 34 Jan 5012 Sept 3914 Jan 103 Jan 8538 Nov 1165* Sept 11818 Sept 54 July Jan 27 6334 Jan 7114 Jan 1004 Dec 585* Sept 9514 Dec 1094 Aug 125 June 26-58 -Dec 4214 May 27 Nov 8714 Nov 4478 Mar 9514 Apr 103 Mar 3 Mar 15 Aug 4314 Nov 35 May 7712 Mar 3714 Jan 93 Dec 834 Feb 1147 Mar 134 Mar 5512 Mar Apr 98 17 Dec 90 Mar 1358 Mar 52 Mar 150 May 10014 Mar 39 Mar 4578 Jan 455* Mar 9914 Apr 4818 Mar 5014 May 10112 Mar 30 Oct 42 Oct Apr 117 11378 Dec 1244 Mar 5612 Jan 112 Mar 174 Deo 59 July 126 Nov 3812May 9812 Dec 3412 Dec 9012 Dee 24812 Aug 118 Dec 6112 Feb 5918 Feb 8412 Dec 1147s Nov 717 Jan 8814 Jan 109 Jan 4978 Jan 50 Jan 16012 Dec 117 Deo 130114 Dec 67 Dec 123 Deo 93 Apr 2758 Dec 29 Mar 434 July Oct 9 3118 Oct Oct 83 40 May 28 Mar 945 Jan Jan 17 1214 June 99 June 2114 Oct 8812 Oct 12 June 437 Apr 53 Apr 13412 Mar 10514 Mar 65 May 1314 May 271 / 4 Jan 8812 Jan 95's May 108 Mar 2518 Apr 51 18 Apr 22 Oct 4612 Oct 58 Dec 18 May 8812 Oct 6 May 14 May 42 May 12014 Dec 19 Nov 44 Nov 3714 Nov 2412 Mar 47 Apr 604 Mar 20 May 9112 Apr 69 May 116 No 37 Feb 43 Aug 52 Aug 2513 Feb 69 Jan 9818 Jan 6011 Nov 3612 Des 11013 Dee 23 Dec 2314 Jan 195 Jan 853* Feb 1104 Jan 6914 Sept 69 Dec 8512 Jan 1577 Sept 146 Des 7912 Feb 1912 July 324 Oct O8la Oct 10212 Des 115 Sept 2914 Feb 90 Feb 3818 Feb 6414 Oct 35* Jan 34 Jan 99 Feb 145* Dec 30% Dec 8118 Dec 128 Dec 444 Jan 80 Feb 65 Feb 394 July 5934 Feb 7212 Aug 395* Sept 10712 Sept 9514 Aug New York Stock Exchange—Bond Record, Friday, Weekly and Yearly 1333 Jas. 1 1909 ate Exchange method of quoting bonds was changed anti Prices are now -and laterest---excepl for income and defaulted bonds BONDS ff.Y.f3TOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended March 4. Price Friday. Mar.4. Week's Range or Last Sale Range Since Jan, 1. BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended March 4. Price Prictag, Mar.4. West's Range or Last Sale Range Since Jan, 1. Ask Low High N. Low Bid High High High No. Low Bid Ask Low U. S. Government. 92 89 90 lapanese Govt i loan 45____1931 J J 9134 Sale 9112 9213 Mgt Liberty Loan1954 F A 101 12 Sale 1004 10118 217 J D 101134, Sale 1011443101"s: 131 101 7.1101"n 834% of 1932-1947 9734 159 2 100"3, 101 6Pelsopment 68_1953 M 13 9714 Sale 9678 fe r liD ta eA en 89;13' 0 J D lot 101 101 Cony 4% of 1932-47 4 10 990 :10 4971 1 D 1031,44 Sale 10313411031343 55 10211.1031." Leipzig (Germany) s 1 7.,__..1947 F A 10134 Sale 1014 10134 827s 092 Cony 412% of 1932-47 68 96 Lyons (City of) 15-year 68_ _1934 M N 9538 Sale 9532 .1 D 02104310213n 102134!Dec'26 --20 cony 434% of 1932-47 66 4 Sale 953 8 953 N 954 11 1 2 973 66-1934 31'4 3 9 15-yr of) (City Marseilles 971 Second Liberty Loan— 1943M N 3012 3112 30 jsn27 _______ 2 Mar'26 Mexican Irrigation 415(3 51 N 100 100141 101 Feb'27 -„- 100341101 gaol 1927-1942 -ii- 151; Assenting, f 4%s.._____ _1943 ____ M N 100,148 Sale 1000141100"n 479 100'3:4101 30 Cony 434% of 1927-1942 50 50 Mexico (US) esti 5e of 1890£ '46 Q J 4058 4114 50 Feb'27 ____ Third Liberty Loan1945 ___- 4078 Sale 4078 41 12 52 3912 50 Assenting 50 of 1899 M S 1011,42 Sale 1911048101"43 165 10P41101"0 434% of 1928 411 : 2 411 5 large 394 5s Assenting 41 12 Fourth Liberty Loan371 2 May'25 Assenting 55 small A 0 1033744 Sale 10311441031344 996 03153:103"18 44% of 1933-1938 34 July'26 Gold deb 45 of 19041954 J D 32 1947-1952 A 0 11111n Sale 111 114,111 1344 138 1103,1111..in Treasury 448 29 Sale 29 Assenting 48 of 1904 -iiil -314 1944-1954 J D 10734, Sale 107344 107344 128 106,111107'n Treasury 45 ____ 27 Dec 8 4_6. 29276 Assenting 4s of 1904 large 1946-1956 M S 1011.44 Sale 1011°43104114, 150 103682104..41 Treasury 348 ___ _254 Sept'26 __-____ small 1904 of 4s Assenting State and City Securities. ____ Jan'27 274 —i i 2814 27 1910 Assenting 4.of 10058 14 10038 1007g lill Y City-4 ,., s Corp stock.1961) M 8 10058 Sale 10038 28 Sale 28 ____ 284 63 ..2i 8 Iffi 66-14 Assenting 45 01 1910 large 1964 M 8 10212 103 10212 Jan'27 -- 10212 10212 434. Corporate stock 2512 122 2412 Sale 243s 2238 2638 448.5entIng 48 of 1910 small---------24', 1966 A 0 10212 103 10258 Feb'27 --- 10258 10258 448 Corporate stock Feb 27 ____ 4312 45 2 414 Trees 6s of '31 assent (large)'33 :1--i 42 463 91 1972 A 0 10258 103 10258 Feb'27 -- 10238 10278 A 146 Corporate stock 10 Small 1971 J D 10714 1074 10634 001'26 448 Corporate stock 10114 25 1953 J to 101 Sale 1004 9978 102 448 Corporate stock_July1967 J .1 10634 1074 10638 Jan'27 -- 10658 10634 Montevideo 78 10812 28 10, 3, 06 1965 J D 10634 10758 10658 Jan'27 _— - 10658 106.. Netherlands 68 (flat 33rice5) 1972 M 13 10612 Sale 106 648 Corporate stock 10374 80 A 0 103% Sale 10338 98 11037182 1963 M 13 10638 10738 10612 Jan'27 ---- 10638 10612 30-year ea external 65 (fiat)._ 113.48 Corporate stock 10212 27 101 14 10213 1043 F A 10212 Sale 10134 9934 Norway 20-year extl 65 99 9914 Jan'27 1959 M N 4% Corporate stock 8 65 100 1023 10218 F Sale 1944 9934 10214 A 65 external 0114 2,4 0 1 99 Feb'27 9918 20-year 9914 9914 N M 1958 stock Corporate 6% 102,4 31 1952 A 0 10218 Sale 10134 9878 100 38 Jan'27 1957 M N 20-year external 68 6% Corporatestock99 10034 73 1985 9834 101 1965 1 0 10034 Sale 100 40-year s 1 548 temp 1956 M N 9838 9812 Nov'26 4% Corporate stock 1 100 : 24 , ILO 1955 M N 10112 Sale 111114 974 100 14 1955 51 N 9834 09 9878 Oct'26 ---Oslo (City) 10-years f 65 6% Corporate stock 9914 Sale 99 1946 F A 1936 NON Sinking fund 5155 99 Mar'26 4% Corporate stock 10212 16 102,8 10218 1953 J D 10218 10238 10218 10638 Feb'27 -- 10558 10678 Panama (Rep) extl 549 04% Corporate stock__ _1957 MN 107 37 10312 107 1944 A 0 105 1117 10538 N i98j4 1665-8 10638 Feb'27 10534 107 Peru (Rep of) external 88 44% Corporate stock _ _ _1957 MN 86 10038 10184 1940 MN 10038 Sale 10012 101 1 91;12 8978 90'2 Est! sink fd 7.14s temp 834% Corporate stk _May 1954 61 N 904 ____ 9013 8338 121 8114 Sale 1940 0 A 8212 7612 85 68 N gold 195451 Jan'27 8 of) 897 3 897 Poland (Rep _Nov 8 stk Corporate --------897 84% 9814 837 9314 9814 1950 .1 J 97 Sale 9514 1955 NI N Apr'26 89 Esti sink fd g 88 834. Corporate stock 10 1034 105 1961 J D 105 Sale 1044 105 Porto Alegre (City of) 8s grew York State Canal 1m 48.1961 1 3 ____ ____ 10212 Oct'26 11278 4 III 113 2 i62 8 fo"ir; Queensland (State) extl 81781941 A 0 11212 Sale 11214 10258 1960 ------------10228 de Canal 1047 F A 10614 Sale 111512 10614 15 104 10614 1962 ------------102 May'26 ds 25 year external 6s 20 10338 106 106 1942 J J ____ ____ 10238 Mar'25 -._ Rlo Grande do Sul exit s 1 88_1946 A 0 10512 Sale 10512 48 Canal 23 10218 108 1964 J J --------102 Apr'26 ____ Rio de Janeiro 25-yr 8 f 85_1946 A 0 10434 Sale 10458 105 43.4e Canal lmpt 10412 32 10214 10414 1947 A 0 10414 Sale 10414 111178 Mar'26 411 Highway Mint regised_1958 25-yr extl 88 10434 13 107 1064 M N 10434 Sale 104 103, a 2r 4 Dec'26 :::: Highway Improv't 414e_ _1963 ii-5 :::: -_-_-_-_ Ill Rotterdam (City) extl 68 3 108 1952 Ni N 10778 109 10778 1991 J J 7612 Feb'25 Virginia 2-3s Sao Paulo (City)ef 81 Ver.Ign Gov't and Municipal's San Paulo (State) ext 8 f 88_1936 J J 10438 Sale 10412 10518 15 10412 10513 18 105 10713 106 9612 Sale 9612 1950 J J 10534 Sale 10514 9718 85 9712 94 Antimpila (Dept) Col 7s A._1945 J J External s 1 88 int rects 100 4 20 84 9834 10012 97 9612 Sale 9612 97 1945 J J 94 External water loan 78_ _ _ _1956 NI S 9934 Sale 99, External s t is see 11 9512 45 934 9614 9812 95 974 98,.. Santa Fe (Prov Arg Rep) 78_1942 61 5 9512 Sale 944 Argentine Govt Pub Wks 6s_19611 A 0 9812 9834 9818 1942 1 J 10012 Sale 9912 10013 100 9758 10234 Jan'27 Argentine (Nat Govt of) 78_1927 F A ---- - ---100 9938 101 12 Seine (France) esti 75 ...4 08447 1,4, :r. 7, 03 2(64 108 ,4 0 13 04 -4 ..• 4....-4 9878 91 9734 08,, Serbs, Croats & Slovenes 85_1962 M N 10034 Sale 10034 10 Sink fund 6,01 June 1925_1959 1 1) 9878 Sale 984 1936 M N 94,4 Sale 94 9734 984 Solesons (City) exti 68 1959 A 0 9838 Sale 9814 9834 97 Extl 5 f 6s of Oct 1925 104 1939 .1 G .10334 104 1034 9912 63 9738 10) Sweden 20-year 6e Sink fund gs Series A__ _ _1957 \I 5 9938 Sale 99 1034 23 10258 101 1954 MN 10338 1033 10314 70 99 9738 99 External loan 548 External (is series B. _Dee 1958 3 D 99 Sale 9818 1131 9734 99 0838 36 Swiss Confed'n 20-yr at 88 1940J .1 11312 Sale 11318 Esti sits of May 1926_ _1960 M N 9838 Sale 9814 1031 13 0 10 08 23s 10 8 734 113 1 378 4 19 7 984 118 8 Switzerland Govt ext 548_1946 A 0 10314 Sale 1034 98, 98 Extl Os Sanitary Works_ _1961 F A 9812 Sale 9814 5 NI 7818 24 78 774 7814 _1952 1 1912_ of loan 92 8 0012 8 5e 91 903 ()012 8 Tokyo City 90 3 Argentine Treasury Is .C__ _ _1945 M J 10 Ra NA J ,F 9914 95 1 14 95 1:48 Sale 10 8 10134 xetlt6Z 19804 8 ). ice 98 Sale 9734 pultbyi) 9714 98,2 T (C (Re igduh urnon 98,8 98 alyem Auetralla 30-yr 5_ __July 15 1955 J J 1945 J D 10458 46 101 14 1032 Upper Austria (Prow) 7s_ 1943 1 D 10314 Sale 10314 Auetrian (Govt) s 1 75 96 4 Sale 10 6358 98 10 35 8: 99 10 39 7,4 7 10 18 9114 9i 1g : 991 9818 10014 Bavaria (Free State) 8%, l945 F A 9912 9978 9934 100 123 96 95 964 External 8 f (is 11212 33 111 114 Belgium 25-yr ext a f 73.4e 6_1945 1 D 112 Sale 112 314 96 96 I 9518 J Sale 65-1961 extl 38 (City) Sale 109 108 A 1087 109,2 Yokohama 10913 934 97,3 8 1941 F 20-year, f 8s Railroad 64 1949 M S 10038 Sale 10038 101 9634 102,2 25-year external 8148 J 13 10253 ____ 10318 Feb 27 ____ 10238 1031g — A 591943 o aA 9558 188 Sou 924 98 1955 1 1 9512 Sale 9538 External e 1 68 1928 M N 10012 102 10(112 Jan'27 ___ _ 10 4 5744 00 8 159138 547377: 5890 10414 180 10212 105,- A Ala 136121dI astIgutaar gold 55 External 30-year a I 78_ _1955 1 13 10414 Sale 10334 8734 8734 8778 8734 5 10212 100 10138 1034 Alb & SUSQ Cony 340 losi, M N 10178 Sale 10158 Stabilization loan 7s 0 85 8A 0 46 87 99 19 8478 Jan'27 ___ 1 11212 11334 Alleg & West 1st g gu 4s., 11314 1945 NON 113 11318 11314 Bergen (Norway) s f 8s 3 1942 M S 9512 Sale 9512 9512 10012 9912 100 2 Aileg Val gen guar 8 48 5 25-year sinking fund 68_1949 A 0 9934 10012 100 6 8012 July 1995 0 J 804 81,2 8038 114 7912 81 9818 10012 Ann Arbor 1st g 48 1950 A 0 9912 Sale 9938 100 Berlin (Germany) 8%s n 14 10234 :04., Atch Top & S Fe—Gen 54.0.1995 A 0 934 Sale 9312 tl, Jr, 11 ? 1 , Bogota (City) ext'l a 1 88_1915 A 0 10378 Sale 10358 104 A 0 --------93 Registered Bolivia (Republic of) 8s_ _ _..1917 M N 10412 Sale 10334 10412 37 103 2 10512 9 90 874 9114 9578 76 Adjustment gold 4e_ _July 1995 Nov 90 Sale 8834 9338 97,,, Bordeaux (City of) 15-yr 68_1934 51 N 9512 Sale 9514 Sept 8413 _ _ _ _ 89 26 85 Nov 38 104 10812 107 Registered Brazil(US of) external 85_ 194I 1 D 10612 Sale 106 10 8834 884 8812 July 1095 M N 88 278 94 9, 89 Stamped Externals 1 6158 of 1926 1957 A 0 934 Sale 9234 Jan 27 ____ 85 M N 85 87 9812 167 85 85 Registered 9412 9)l 1952 1 D 98 Sale 9734 78 (Central Railway) 6 -8 884 89,2 8834 19552 D 88 3 -8c 'ii 1-38 12 105,2 Cony gold 4. 1909 5 10178 106 . 1 73.48(coffee secur) £ (fiat)1952 A 0 10434 10512 105 89 8814 1 ......_ 824 D J 1955 77 1037 1905 Sale 104 104 8 105 34 89 45 87. 10218 N 61 Cony Bremen (State Of) ext' . 78.__1935 87 20 ---_ 8714 1960 J D 8714 9 86 9914 100'it Cony g 4!) Issue of 1910 8778 Buenos Aires (City) exti 6481955 J 1 10012 Sale 10014 10058 9912 9958 9914 99 6 55 92 9914 9971 91 94 East Okla Div late 48 _1928 M Bulgaria (Kingdom) 8 1 7s...1967 1 J 9112 Sale 9113 1965 J 8778 9012 90 Feb 27 ____ 37 98 9734 9834 8912 90 Rocky Mtn Div 151 4s Caldas Dept of(Colornbla)74e'46 1 J 98 Sale 9734 3 9134 ____ 9134 914 48 10014 102 102 9012 914 1931 A 0 10118 Sale 10118 Trans-Con Short L 1st 45_1958 J Canada(Dominion of) 5s 7 9712 1929 F A 10218 Sale 1014 10218 37 10138 102 97'2 9914 10-year 545 Cal-Ariz let & ref 448 A....1962 M 5 9712 Sale 9713 1946 J D 1044 ____ 10434 Jan'27 ____ 11044: 0 4 1 434 05 10 be 1952 M N 1044 Sale 10414 10412 50 104 10512 '.ti Knoxv & Nor let g 5s 994, 100 9958 Jan'27 .___ 9812 21 9812 Sale 9814 9814 984 ktl& Cheri A List A 4 4s_ _1944 J .1 1936 F A 448 10414 6 1 10311 105,2 Carlsbad (City) 8 1 8s 1954 1 .1 10534 ____ 10512 10512 let 30-year 5s series B___ _1944 J .1 10418 10412 10414 25 107.4 10914 Atlantic City tat cons 4s___ _1951 J J 8512 894 8634 Dec'26 Chile (Republic) ext'l a!8s 1941 F A 108 Sale 10734 108 9434 23 ;0 10078 39 100 101 5 1942 M N 10078 Sale 100 4; ,4 43i 20-year external 82 90 31-43 1 All Coast Line 1st cons 48 July '52 M 8 9438 Sale 945, 1980 M N 10334 Sale 10312 10378 29 1940 M N 10838 Sale 10814 108,2 6 10734 109 25-year externals! 10-year secured 78 9712 3 1904 J D 97 Sale 97 9314 207 9214 9312 External sinking fund 68_1960 A 0 9318 Sale 0318 General unified 448 9234 54 1961 F A 9314 Sale 9318 9338 59 9112 93 93.8 9338 External 5168 L & N coll gold 48____Oct 1952 NON 924 9112 924 8018 11 9612 41 1948 J J 794 8014 7934 704 8112 95 9612 Atl & Dant, let g 48 Chile Mtge Ilk 614e June 30 1957 J D 95 Sale 9434 74 1948 J .1 74 Sale 74 7312 7634 59 97 9612 9814 13 f 6348 of 1926_ _June 30 1961 1 D 97 Sale 9612 2d 45 8312 8314 8314 ...i2:3 5 29 i 4 8 514 ; 9, 8 2 3 : 99 83 2418 30 Chinese (Huktiang RY)58- - -1951 J D 29 Sale 2812 Atl dr Yad let g guar 45.._.1049 A 0 83 7 102'2 103 3 10018 9914 10113 Austin & N W 1st gu 5 156_ _ _1941 J J 102 1021 2 10212 10314 Christiania (Oslo) 30-yr et 681954 M 5 --------100 9938 20 24 9738 100.2 Balt & Ohio let g 4a____July 1948 A 0 94 Sale 93 Cologne (City) Germany6481050 M S 994 Sale 0938 8 27 4' ' 9 Feb 10012 15 July 1948 Q J ____ ____ 9978 100'2 Registered Colombia (Republic)649._ _1927 A 0 10038 Sale 10018 98 113 1933 M 8 9778 Sale 974 10012 23 97 93 9914 10074 Copenhagen 25-years f 548_1944 1 J 100 Sale 100 20-year cony 414s M 8 9618 Nov'26 10 9834 Registered 97.2 99,2 Cordoba (Prov) Argentina 781942 1 1 9838 Sale 984 101 98 ii5Ois 1-(C2-1-2 1001s 101 12 1944 M S 10012 101 12 10112 Feb'27 d & gen 58 aeries A__1995 J D 15572 9i:1-e- 10034 unu , Isetf R Cuba 58 opt 1904 10514 35 10434 10612 1948 A 0 10518 Sale 10518 External 58 of 1914 ser A_1949 F A 102 ..... 10178 Feb'27 -- 10114 10178 8 Sale 10258 10234 55 100 16 1929 3 .1 102, 943 9438 114 95 92 10 : 94 9434 10-year 68 External loan 43.4, 1949 11. A 9214 95 1995 J D 10812 Sale 10814 19 1 84 03 7 10738 10812 36 8 10314 13 101 14 1033s 1953 .1 J 103 Sale 103 Ref & gen Os series C Sinking fund 545 30 911 PLEsrvvva Sys ref 45_19 Osechoslovakla (Rep of) 88 1051 A 0 10834 Sale 10812 10834 34 105 110 3'2 Sale 9178 e 10 le 10214 43 10138 1024 92 J 10 ..IM N Sinking gond 8s ger 11_ _1952 A 0 10834 Sale 10612 10878 41 10434 108,4 Southw Div let 55 84 40 External,f 715s series A 1945 A 0 1074 Sale 10612 1074 107 10434 10814 82 844 Tot & CM Div 1st ref 4s A_1959 J 1 8312 Sale 8312 1011s ____ 10 3 10938 111 1 2 Danish Cons Muolcip 88 A_1946 F A 11014 III 11014 Ref & gen 55 series D__2000 NI S 101 18 Sale 1004 111 60 438 18 05 234. 65 6614 654 D __ 99 _ Jan'27 3 39-1989 gu 1st 6 Stur Series 11 8 1 8e & 111 Crk 110 11012 1113g 11014 Battle 10914 A 1946 F .1 Denmark 20-year 814 Beech Creek 1st gu a 48._ 1936 J 9513 95,2 1942 .1 J 10412 Sale 10334 10412 29 1033g 105 4381 2 _9_6_14_ 965: 96 11 Fjaeba:2277 Registered Dominican Rep Cust Ad 515s '42 M 13 994 Sale 99 954 9512 99 10012 094 15 j D 9938 c 1936.2J --__ 99 Jan'27 ::::. B Dresden (City) external 78_1945 fq N 10234 10358 10234 r uark 99 2dhgc 9 10012 104 ee 9 10312 6t8 let g 345_1951 A 0 8112 ____ 83 Nov'26 gEz Dutch East Indies esti 6s 1947 J J 10312 Sale 10258 10312 76 102.18 10334 9114 91 1944 .1 D 91 40-year 68 10338 III 1071, 103.ii 1962 M S 10338 Sale 10314 8 , 814 8038 4 1.1ne let 45_1955 F A 80 80-year external 534, 8038 27 dyY1821r8 anN ig tS& IBlos 1953 M 5 10134 Sale 10112 10178 15 10038 102 7858 8111 954 Feb'27 18 10058 10214 Bruns & W 1st gu gold 48_ 1938 .1 J 9534 97 102 80-year external 51411.....1953 51 N 10178 103 102 _ 9534 9534 1937 M 5 103 Sale 101 El Balvador (Repot)) 8s 103 3 101 10313 1074 19 10614 10778 Buffalo R.& P gen gold 5e 1948 J J 107 10712 107 1957 M N 9612 Sale 9458 9514 30 Finland (Republic) extl 61._1945 NI 5 9478 Sale 9434 93 95.4 Coneol 41511 944 9813 __6_4_ 9934 102 90 Dec:6221672 External Sink fund 7a_ _ _ _1950 M S 10018 Sale 9934 1004 36 N 101 A O 1934 M 9814 108 ioi" IOC" 96 dr let 158 ___ 101 No g 9912 BurIR Jan External, f 6 lie lligiere CeA 1956 61 S 9818 Sale 98 1982 A 0 1054 1053 1054 98', 21 96 Finnish N1un Loan 6%a A 1954 A 0 9812 Sale 98 9834 Canada Sou cons gu A 5a_ 10512 --ii 105 108 97 95 9578 99 8 17 9813 11 Canadian Nat 448_Sept 15 1954 M S 9612 Sale 964 96, External 6%s &odes B. 1964 A 0 9812 Sale 9818 9934 9912 9934 9934 French Repub 25-yr ext'l 88_1945 NI S 109 Sale 10834 10934 214 10814 110 5-year gold 415s__Feb 15 1930 F A 10912 271 105 112,2 Canadian North deb a 1 71_1940 J D 1154 11578 1154 11534 113 1 114 54 119 4 19 993'8 20-year external loan 749_1941 J I) 10918 Sale 10918 10138 582 1946 J .1 11812 Sale 11181 2 1184 20; 11738 1184 99 104,8 20-year. f deb Byis External 7s of 1924 1949.2 D 10138 Sale 101 712 9 93, 8 8 4 German Republic ext'l 7, 8, , 9812 10734 178 10612 10912 10-yr gold 4 48_ _ _Feb 15 1935 F A 9818 9912 98,8 1949 A 0 10712 Sale 107 10212 83 101 10358 Cana German Cent Agile Bank 78..1950 61 S 10212 Sale 10214 Par Ry 4% deb stock . J J 8378 dian 8412 611 Sale 8312 9615 7 101 12 10234 10212 Gras (Municipality) 85 1948 M 5 96-38 Sale 964 96 Col tr 434s 9612 65 1954 NI N 102 Sale 102 54 10414 105 Gt Brit & Ire!(UK of) 548_1937 F A 105 Sale 10412 105 Carb & Shaw tat gold 4s......1932 M 8 9512 ____ 9558 Jan'27_ i 86 11818 21 11634 11818 Caro Cent 181 cons g 43 86 10-year conv 5%, 1949 J D 8534 ......_ 88 1929 9' A 11818 Sale 11818 0 i 3$ 10578 13 10354 106,2 Caro Clinch & 0 ist 3-yr 60_1938 .1 D 10238 10314 10238 Feb'27 1232:8 Greater Prague(City)715s_1952 M N 10534 10612 105 10338 8 108 9 109 9514 Greek Government 71 1084 9314 I0834 9614 1984 61 N 9514 964 95 let & con g 6s series A__1952 J D 1085, 10812 20 1(10 99 10014 Cart & Ad let gu g 1s Haiti (Republic) a f lie 1952 A 0 100 Sale 991s _ 2 ___2 )17 12 ' 9 Jan 9'2 94 8 912 86 (i 9 Heidelberg (Germany) ext 74,50 J J 10434 Sale 10434 1054 22 10312 105 2 -8-53-4. 901085 97'8 92 13 8 J 0 Cent Branch U P let g 45_1 1j 48 98 19 4, 10412 1054 105 Hungarian Muni() Loan 74s 1945.2 J 9938 Sale 9912 10014 90 9754 101;8 Central of Ga 1st g be_Nov 1945 F A 105 Sale 1044 1034 5' 1034 10412 9734 86 9514 9.1 Sept 1 1946 J J 974 Sale 9738 External s 17s Consul gold 5e 1945 NI N 10312 105 10334 1024 6 102 10234 Hungary (Kingd of) 8 f 748.1944 F A 10234 Sale 10234 10338 59 10014 105 10-year secured Is. _June 1929 1 13 10238 Sale 10238 1 10412 10614 105 10012 11 100 10058 Inel Bank of Japan 6% notes 1927 F A 10038 Sale 10038 Ref & gen 514e aerfe.s T5._,1950 A 0 105 10512 105 89 8914 9538 989 9234 97 Italy (Kingdom of) ext'l 78._1951 J D 95 Sale 9434 8834 8914 Feb'27 ____ Chatt Div our money g 40_1951 1 D 88 Dec'26 10214 _ No i. D bi& ac mo M ivr,1391; 84 Iet E be_1946 1 J 10018 _ _ 83 78,s COY" 2 iOii8 234 1 16 03 18 2,4 103 ,8 e le 18023,4 1 3 . J j i 46 6 9 1 44 en int Cent New Ens Sale $5.8 1334 New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 2 BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended March 4. Central Ohio reorg 439s____1930 M S Central RR of Ga coil g 58_1937 M N Central of N J gen gold 5as___1987 J J Registered 1987 Q J Cent Pac 1st ref gu g 45 1949 F A F A Registered Mtge guar gold 3398__Aug 1929 J D Through St L 1st gu 48___1954 A 0 1960 F A Guaranteed g 59 Charleston ds Savannah 55_1936 J J Mies & Ohio fund &'met 18_1929 J J 1939 M N let consol gold 58 Registered 1939 M N General gold 4396 1992 M S Registered 1992 M 8 20-year cony 4398 1930 F A Craig Valley let g 58 1946 J J Potts Creek Branch let 48_1946 J J R & A Div 1st con g 98 1989 J J 2d consol gold 48 1989 J J Warm Springs V 1st g 5s.._1941 M S Chic & Alton RR ref g 3s__.1949 A 0 Ott dep stud Apr 1926 int__ __ Railway first lien 319s 1950 Otis dep Jan '23 & sub coup Ohio Burl 8z Q--III Div 3358-1949 J .1 J J Registered 1949.9 J Illinois Division 42 Nebraska Extension 4s 1927 M N 151 N Registered 1958 M S General 45 M Registered 1971 F A 1st & ref 58 series A Chicago & East III 1st 68-1934 A 0 & Ill Ry (new co) gen 58_1951 M N 1982 M N Chic ds Erie 1st gold 55 Chicago Great West 1st 48-1959 M S Price Friday, Mar.4. Range Since Jan. 1. Week's Range or Last Sale High No. Bid Ask Low 9912 Jan'27 98% _ 100 10012 100 Feb'27 11 114 Sale 114 114 11258 116 113 Feb'27 9 9112 9114 Sale 9114 9012 Feb'27 ____ 92 90 9812 ____ 9734 98% 7 8934 26 8958 9012 8958 64 10134 102 10134 102 11812 Oct'26 118 10034 10114 10034 100% -6 6 10458 10458 Sale 104 1 10212 10212 35 98 9738 Sale 9718 9438 Oct'26 9934 71 9912 Sale 9912 10034 -- 10078 Feb'27 --_86% -- 8712 Dec'26 8734 8734 3 8734 88 8712 1 8712 _ 10014 -- 10018 Feb'27 8 7212 7212 Sale 72 7134 Jan'27 ---7134 6714 15 67 Sale 6614 1 67 6514 6514 65 2 88 88 Sale 88 8614 Dec'26 ---85 _ 3 95 9412 9514 5 9934 99% 9934 9934 55 9912 Nov'26 25 9414 94 Sale 9358 9218 Mar'26 9158 4 10512 Sale 10512 10512 106 106 _ _ 06 2 82 179 8112 Sale 8138 5 10534 Sale 10558 106 7034 Sale 7058 7112 314 r, BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended March 4. Price Friday. Mar,4. Week's Range or Last Sale co 4 Range Since Jan, 1. Low Nigh Bid Ask Low High No. Low Ilig71 9912 9912 3tiba RR 1st 50-year 58 g-1952 J 3 95 Sale 94% 7 94'3 96 95 100 10012 let ref 7395 1936 J D 107% 108 107% 108 7 107 1083 112 1143 let lien & ref fis ser B 1936J D 100% Sale 10058 100% 1 9912 101 labs N.srtbern HI let 65_1966 .1 .1 10214 Sale 10214 11238 113 9934 103 10238 19 9114 9212 Day & Mlch let cons 4 Sie 1931 J J 9834 99% 98% Jan 27 98/ 1 4 9834 908 9012 Del & Hudson 1st & ref 45 1943 M N 93% Sale 93% 9318 9413 9312 26 30-year cony 59 9734 9818 1935 A 0 12112 Sale 118% 12212 632 11412 12234 8912 9234 15-year Via 1937 MN 10414 Sale 10414 10434 12 103 105 10-year secured 78 10112 103 1930 J D 10634 107 10634 7 10638 1073 107 • D RR de Bdge lst gu 49 g_1936 F A 9512 _ _ 95 Apr 26 _ 10 .513 1-61-3 Den & R Cl-let cons g 48_1936 1 J 9114 Sale 9114 26 -9118 -9-21; 9112 10338 10458 Consol gold 439s 1936 .1 J 94 94,2 9533 95 Feb 27 95 10212 10212 Improvement gold 5e 1928 1 D 9912 100 99% 53 yyj 8858 Den & R G West gen 58_Aug 1955 MN 99% Sale 99% 140 733 8111 81 80 18 Sale 79 Des M & Ft D 1st gu 4s 1935 .1 J 35 36 7 34 35 49 35 -561-4 11-9-3.-I Temporary We of deposit__ _ 3318 35 - 34 3512 35 Feb'27 ____ 10034 101 Des Mamma Val 1st 4348 1947 -M S 9418 ____ 96% Aug'26 _ Det & Mack-lot lien g 48 1995 .1 D 72 7312 11 -iOis 7313 7312 72 -8734 -68Gold 48 1995.3 D 65 _ 65 65 6612 65 Feb'27 8534 8712 Detroit River Tunnel 4195_1961 MN 9712 98 9718 98 98 Feb'27 998 10018 Dul Missabe & Nor gen 58_1941 J J 10334 -10334 1033 10334 Jan'27 71 73 Dul & Iron Range let 5s__ -1937 A 0 10134 5 10134 103 10212 10212 ---2134 713 Dul Sou Shore & Atl g 5s 1937 .1 J 82 Sale 8112 13 75% 82 82 6114 6814 60 67 East Ry Minn Nor Div 1st 48248 A 0 931 94 9212 Dec'26 863 8818 East T Va & Ga Div g 55_1930 J J 101 . 1 1564 fol ____ 1015s 10158 Cons 1st gold 58 1956 MN 106 10618 106 Feb'27 106 1063 9438 9538 Elgin Joliet & East 1st g 58_1941 MN 10234 10434 10312 Jan'27 102 1033 9934 1001s El Paso & S W let 5.9 1965A 0 10434 1 10434 10513 10514 _iii..2 ..iiii-2 Erie 1st consol gold 75 ext 1930 M S 10614 ____ 10514 Sale 10618 10614 10 10618 10713 let cons g 4s prior 1996 J J 8112 Sale 8112 8118 84 817s 32 Registered 1997 J J 79 79 79 Jan'27 10512 10678 lot consol gen lien g 48 1996 J J 7512 Sale 7512 733 7734 118 763 8 106 106 Registered 1996 J J 73 75 75 Jan'27 8038 8334 Penn coll trust gold 48 1951 F A 98 9814 10014 99 9812 Feb'27 105 10734 50-year cony 48 series A 1953 A 0 8112 Sale 8114 7834 83 8134 17 6914 7218 Series B 1953 A 0 8112 Sale 8118 8214 79 8158 27 Gen cony 4s series D 1953 A 0 9138 Sale 9138 8418 9412 406 9312 11378 11414 Erie &Jersey 1st is f 613 1955 J J 11234 11334 11234 11234 1 11112 11353 10338 103,3 Genesee River 1st 5 f 55_1957J J 11134 ____ 11134 5 11138 11313 11134 Erie & Pitts gu g 3398 B 1940 J J 8834 ____ 8812 Nov'26 -6578 fthis Series C 3390 1940J J 89 ____ 88% Sept'26 10634 10714 Est RR extl a f 75 1954 M N 99 Sale 99 998 206 -9534 10114 9218 9314 96% 9638 Fla Cent & Penn lst ext g 58_1930 J J 101% Sale 1013 10158 1 101% 10152 Consol gold 55 19433 J 10138 ____ 10138 Feb'27 101% 1013 112 2 081 Florida East Coast 1st 4395_1959 J D 9734 9812 973 .i855:535:8,44 9734 9812 4 4 973 4 1st 02 ref 5s series A 9912 Sale 99 98,2 10114 9934 266 . Fonda Johns & Glov 439s 195 72 4M N S 6312 64 6114 65 6334 2 64 i876 Fort St 1.1 D Co let g 4398......1941 J J 94% 94 9414 9414 Feb'27 9512 98 Ft W &Done 18t g 539s D 10634 1961 10638 10634 10634 Jan'27 Ft Worth & Rio Gr let g 4fi 1929 J J 9814 Sale 9814 9758 98% 5 9814 62 57 From Elk & Mo Val let 65...,.1933 A 0 10712 108 10734 10734 1 107 108 5678 6134 6612 6014 GH&SAM&Plst&L....1931 MN 10012 10034 10012 10012 1 10012 101 5534 6034 2d extens 58 guar 1931 J J 10018 10012 10018 Feb'27 10018 10012 10314 10612 Galv Hous & Bend 1st 58_1933 A 0 9734 9812 9814 Feb'27 ___ _ 9612 9814 9812 9934 5612 612 Oa & Ala Ry 1st cons 58_0e1 1945 J 9914 100 9934 9934 3 56 61 12 Ga Caro & Nor 1st gu g 5s 1929 J .1 10038 Sale 10038 99 10038 10038 1 5612 6012 Georgia Midland 1st 3s 1946 A 0 7212 th.:3 7212 7234 1:8_ 7234 Feb'27 5612 60,. Gr R& I eat lstgu 34398_1941 J .1 97% 97% 9714 Feb'27 ____ 5612 60% Grand Trunk of Can deb 75_1940 A 0 116 11534 116 10 11518 116 5638 6012 15-years f 65 1936 M S 11 07 334 Sale 10 97 7 ' 34 108 9 106% 108% _ Point Term 1st 5s 1947 D 96% 633 _, _ _ 9514 Oct'26 76,2 Great Nor gen 78 series A 193n J "iiTs 7412 16 11334 114 52 115T8 1141 Registered .1 11338 Nov'26 ......_ 9012 9134 1st & ref 41(s series A__1961 J .1 -9714 -iiiti 9712 9712 4 97¼ 9814 General 539s series B 19523 J 10914 Sale 10914 10912 32 108 10934 General 55 series C 1973 .1 J 10334 Sale 19314 10334 43 10238 10334 10 99 5% 1097138 14 General 4396 eerie!D 1976 J 1 9434 Sale 943 9418 953 95 77 Green Bay & West deb ctfe A___. Feb 10814 110 833 85 _ 85 Feb'27 __ _ Debentures ctfs B 21 10114 103 Feb 83-2512 2434 2578 - 2478 2514 84 101 101 Greenbrier Ry 1st gu 4s__1990 M N 9238 92 Dec'26 101 11 10138 Gulf Mob & Nor lst 5S0_1950 A 0 10534 10618 - - - - 10534 Feb'27 ____ l5iEs 106 10214 10214 Gulf & SI let ref & ter g 58 _81952 J J 1064 ____ 107 107 107 Jan'27 101 102 10118 10118 Hocking Val lst eons g 4398_1999 J .3 9814 973 983 98 9814 46 106 1068 Registered 1999 J J 90 May'26 11138 112 Housatonic Ry cons g 5s 1937 M N -591.4 -661-2 9812 Jan'27 98'2 991k 1 H & T C 1st g int guar 1937.9 .1 1013 10212 106 10158 10158 1 10038 10188 873 901 2 Waco dz N W let 65 1930 M N 10134 -- -- 10134 Mar'26 9913 1-66" 8612 8712 Houston Belt ds Term let 513_1937 J .1 100 Sale 9912 100 7 9214 9312 Houston E & W Tex ling 58_1933 MN 10018 101, 8 1013 _ 1013 Feb'27 1st guar 5s red 1933 M N 10034 -- 10034 Jan'27 10038 10084 90 90 Hud & Manhat 58 series A1957 F A 9834 Sale 9834 98 9934 991s 81 10114 1021s Registered F A Apr'26 _ 97 10314 104 Adjustment income 58 Feb1957 A 0 88 Sale 8758 84 -8-6; 1 8838 278 11414 . 9 Ohio Ind & Louisv-Ref 6s.1947.9 J 11418 115 11414 1947.9 J 10358 104 10358 Feb'27 Refunding gold 58 9012 ____ 9038 Dec'26 J Refunding 45 Series 10012 13 1966 61 N 10014 Sale 997 General 5s A 7 M May 1966 J J 10718 10714 10718 10714 General 68 B 9312 9314 Feb'27 J 93 Chic Ind & Sou 50-Year 9a--1956 Cale L S & East 1st 43(s8..___1969 .1 D 9658 9712 9658 Feb'27 7 4 60 Cjfd & Puget Sd lst gu 48___1949 .1 J 5912 6014 59 5934 Sale 5934 11 60 U B Tr certifs of deposit 11 86 Oh M ds St P gen g 46 Ser A-e1989 J .1 86 Sale 8514 8314 _ 84 Dec'26 _ _ Q Registered 2 7612 General gold 339s ser B__e1989 J J 7612 Sale 7612 26 9512 96 Gen 43313 Series C___May 1989 J J 9514 96 9234 Dec'26 Registered 6112 22 Gen & ref ser A 439s_ _Jan 2019 A 0 6034 6112 61 6034 Sale 6034 6138 45 Guar Tr certifs of deposit__ _ 5934 60 5934 8 60 Gen ref cony ser B 5s_Jan 2014 6034 Sale 5912 6034 50 Guar Tr eertife of deposit___ 1934J J 10358 Sale 10358 10338 6 1st sec 6s 1932.9 D 6014 Sale 6018 6058 59 Debenture 4338 6014 Sale 60% 6058 142 Bankers Tr certifs of deposit 6014 Sale 6018 1925 :11 6014 12 Debenture 4s 60 Sale 597 6014 60 U El Mtge & Tr etfs of dap_ _ 1934.1-.11 597 6012 60 6018 11 15-year debenture 48 5912 6012 60 6018 30 Farm L & Tr ctts of dep__ _ 9912 June'26 -Chic & Mo Ely DIV 58-- 1926 .171 80 80 80 6 1987 M N 79 Chic az N'west gen g 3.398 7412 Jan'27 Q F 7414 Registered 9134 40 1987 M N 9114 Sale 91% General 48 87 Aug'26 Q F 8914 Registered Stud 45 non-p Fed In tax '87 M N 9114 9134 9138 Feb'27 1 Gen 43k s stpd Fed Inc tax_1987 MN 106 10714 10714 10714 8 General 58 stamped__ __1987 M N 10938 Sale 10938 10938 Jan'27 1879-1929 A 0 10318 10312 103 Sinking fund 68 ____ 101 Jan'27 A 0 102 Registered 10114 15 1879-1929 A 0 10114 10138 10114 Sinking fund 55 _ 1879-1929 A 0 10018 10114 10214 Feb'27 Registered 3 1933 61 N 10114 10178 10184 10134 Sinking fund deb 58 0118 Jan'27 M N 10114 Registered 10612 8 1930 J D 10614 1063s 10614 10-year secured 713g 38 I5-year secured 6598 g---1936 M S 11178 Sale 11178 112 21 104 lot & ref g 59 May 2037J D 10412 10434 lO37s 9014 22 Chic RI & P-Railtray gen 481988 J J 8914 Sale 8818 J J 8712 ____ 8712 Jan'27 _ _ Registered Sale 928 9314 208 9314 A 0 1934 Refunding gold 45 9238 Jan'26 -A 0 Registered Jan'27 Oh St L & N 0 Mem Div 46_1951 J D 8812 ____ 90 St L & P lst cons g 58___1932 A 0 10212 ____ 10218 Jan'27 -Ohio St P M & 0 cons 68___1930 J D 10314 10312 10314 Feb'27 Cons 68 reduced to 3598-1930 J D 947 9512 95 Nov'26 9934 10 -551-2 166- Illinois Central let gold 4s___1951 .1 J 95 Sale 95 998 9934 995 1930 M 94 95 Debenture 58 1 95 995 1 995 9934 9938 100% 9952 Registered 1951 J J ____ ____ 93 Mar'26 Stamped 743 Y4-4; 9332 97 9534 Sale 9514 9614 123 1st gold 3398 °hie T H So East let Ea__1960 J D 87 74% Jan'27 9238 36 8734 928 Registered Dec 1 1960M S 9134 Sale 9134 Inc gu 58 8234 Jan'27 87 -8-7-li 9714 98,2 9734 25 Extend Extended 1st gold 3398 : 511 j 1921 i A 5 87 let gu 430 A.1963 J D 9738 Sale 9714 87 87 Chic Un 7438 73 1963.9 J 10418 Sale 10418 10412 let gold 35 sterling Jan'27 73 let 55 series B 6 10112 1053 9013 92 10314 6 1944 J D 10314 Sale 1027 Collateral trust gold 48_1952 A 0 9178 Sale 9178 0178 Guaranteed g 58 11712 33 11714 11834 Registered 1963 J J 11714 11712 11714 A 0 85 1ot65s series C 9012 8034 Nov'25 933g 95 2 1st refunding 45 9414 9414 Chic & West Ind gen g 611_0932 Q M 1054 ____ 106 Feb'27 --- 10512 106 85 85 863 8814 Feb'27 8714 Sale 871 8714 73 Purchased lines 3395 1952 J Consol 50-year 48 : P1 8 1 t114 68199 85 1962 M S 10412 Sale 10438 10412 42 10312 10434 Registered J J 8412 July'25 lot ref 5395 ser A l0414 Feb'27 --- 10418 1041 1 88 18-3; 8838 17 Collateral trust gold 4s..._1953 MN 8814 883 8812 Choc Okla & Gulf cons 5a 1952 M N 103 9738 9734 8512 Oct'26 Cin H ,14D 2d gold J J 973__ 973 Feb'27 --Registered M N 9534 Jan'27 5 10711 lOSlj 9514 9534 10814 C I St L & C lst g 48___Aug 1936 Q F 95% 17 Refunding 58 1955 MN 1074 1-087* 10814 103 9518 Jan'27 --8 10178 10314 9518 9518 Registered Aug 1936 Q F 9538 96 15-year secured 5395 1934 1 J 102 Sale 1(1234 9 112 11314 9212 Feb'27 --11238 9014 9212 CID Leb & Nor gu 4s g 1942 M N 9212 15-year secured 639s g1936 I J 11212 Sale 11214 963 973 9714 84 Gin & CI cons I st g 5s 0038 Feb'27 --- 100 10038 40-year 43/0 • 1928 J J 10038 __ Aug 1 1966 F A 97 Sale i)7 9212 923 9012 25 Cleve Cin Ch & St L gen 48_1993 J D 9012 Sale 9014 89 9012 Cairo Bridge gold 48 1950.9 D 9318 - -- - 9212 Jan'27 7613 7612 9914 12 20-year deb 414s 1931.3 J 9914 Sale 9838 98% 9914 Litchfield Div let gold 30_1951 .1 J 763 - - - - 7612 Jan'27 Feb'27 8314 8314 2 10734 10734 843 General 58 Series B 84 1993 .1 D 1084 Ill 10734 10734 8314 J Loulev Div & Term g 3Sis_1953 J Ref & impt 68 series 4-.1929 J J 10314 Sale 0258 103 48 10238 103 Registered J 1 _--- ---- 8112 Aug'26 7712 7/ -7-77 2 68 aeries C 2 1941 J J 1027s 107 10714 Feb'27 ---- 10714 10734 Omaha Div lot gold 3s____1951 F A ____ ---- 7712 7612 76, 1963J J 10338 10338 10338 10334 8 10314 105 8 56 series D St Louis Div & Term g 33_1951 J J 7638 ---- 7658 Feb'27 88 Jan'27 86 86 Cairo Div let gold 4s 1939 J J 9312 9434 93% 1 9312 943 9312 1951 J .1 8514 87 Gold 354s M Div let g 48 1991 J J 8538 ____ 86 Jan'27 W 86 87,2 Springfield Div Ist g 3398_1951 J J 8614 -- 84 Sept'26 -581 . 2 903* 8814 8814 8738 90 L Div 1st coil tr g g 48 1990 MN 8814 Western Lines iota 4s 1951 F A 9034 -- 9058 Jan'27 M N 85 ____ 8314 Feb'26 Registered -------- 84 Aug'25 Registered M 9334 917s Jan'27 -His -61-7; III Central & Chic Eit L & N 0Bpr & Col Div 1st g 4s_ __1940 1951 F A j ism 48____ 10338 30 10318 104 927 9314 Jan'27 9314 91 W W Val Div lst g Joint let ref 55 series 4 .1963 J D 10314 Sale 0314 10512 1053 J 10838 10912 108 108 ccc&I gen cons g 6s____1934 D 103 109112 1_0_7_1_2 10512 Jan'27 _, B 4 10714 108 1951 1 Gold 55 0214 Apr'26 0238 Jan'27 10238 10233 Registered Cloy Lor & W con 1st g 58_1933 A 0 10134 __ J 10018 7812 Feb'26 9958 Sept'26 Gold 339s Cleve & Mahon Val g 5s_1938 1935 M N 9812 -91-3-4 9858 Jan'27 9%14 -_-_-_-_ 93% Dec'26 72 JA , D O 9 51 j & may ist gu g 4358 190 -iliE8 -61;5-8 Ind Bloom & West 1st ext 48_1 -Ws 0 10018 ' IC 94 94 9918 Aug'26 94 1950 Ind 111 .5 Iowa let g 45 Cleve & P gen gu 4sser B_I942 A 873 8 86 1942 J ____ 8714 Jan'27 100 863 87 8614 Jan'27 -, J iiii lot Series 4558 10214 10318 1948 M N 8712 --__ 8514 Oct'26 55 .1 J 10218 10258 10214 Jati'27 gse ur 48A 1965 ---- Ind & L9 ---- IVO-nd Series C 339e 8438 Sept'26 10238 102% 10238 Jan'27 1950 F A 3198 Gen & ref 5s series B D Series 857818 10114 --- 10118 10118 A 0 101 )3 1ez 10534 10614 22 105.12 1073 05 21 7 114 5 j i 10 1962 5 10118 1013 Int & Cid Nor let (is ser A195 Cleve Sbor Line lat gu 00_1961 A 0 10934 11014 10934 11014 10 108% 110.1 833 9614 95 293 usm tmpe en dt 68 se! A July 1952 Aprl 9312 Sale 9312 Addta Cleve Union Term 5596-A972 10418 Sale 10418 1042 2 0 1973A 8113 8815 Sale 10 86% 87 8852rl 8612 8 10312 105 1st f 58 ser B 8838 Jan'27 ____ 1945 J D 8858 753 7712 9 76% 513-1972 M N 76 Sale 76 8858 lot Cent Amersr Coal River Ry let gu 4s 9914 9914 9914 12 95 90 5 8 Sale12 9434 9434 9514 12 A 99 1941 M N 5 notes 983 4 9912 tyceolCI 9 r t 6 Colorado & (South 1st g 4/1-1929 F N 9718 Sale 97 9714 19 5112 5813 5314 5412 21 1938 J D 5214 57 96% 99 Iowa Central let gold 5s Refunding & exten 4358 1935 M A 9112 9214 92 Feb'27 51 12 55 55 Feb'27 95485 FA O 19 9178 92 Certificates of deposit v 1st eat g 48 Col & 9012 ____ 9012 9012 1712 2112 2 18 19 18 MS 18 1 42_1995591 9012 9012 4s Refunding gold 411 Col & Tol 1st ext 9134 923 1 D 923 9234 9238 Feb'27 48_1943 A 0 8612 ____ 88 Nov'26 James Frank & Clear lot Conn & Passim Riv lot 9238 Dec'26 9318 A F 1930 46 deb Como' Ry 7612 77 Feb'27 Apr'26 1938 J J 10212 10512 101 1964J -ioik /ifs Ka A & G R lot gu g 58 Non-cony 48 70 Sept'26 8 87 I 85, J D 1990 A 0 8678 Sale 8618 8678 Kan & M 1st gu g 48 Registered -753-4 768 7714 11 100 10014 100 4 100 1003 .1 100 1927 J .1 45_1955 69% 7714 55 2d 20 -year Non-cony debenture 77 76 77 lops 75 10178 2 1013 11 J MN 1013 J 10134 1956 1928 10134 6918 77 EC C Ft S & M cons g 6s Non-cony debenture 4q_. 21 -7- 5-2-4 iiii0 8 1 4.. 10834 11),NJM Dee. Due Feb. •Due Mal. •Due New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 3 BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended March 4. :42r. 44: Price Friday. Mar.4, Week's Range or Last Sale 00 Cg Range Since Jan. 1. Nigti go. Low Bid Ask Low High C Ft El & M Ry ref g 48_ _1936 AO 9212 Sale 92 9212 19 92 93 KC&MR&B let gu te_ _1929 AO 10038 101 10038 Feb'27 9912 10038 }Kansas City Sou let gold 38.1950 * 0 7312 Sale 7314 72% 741 7312 29 Ref & 'mot 59. . Apr 1950 I J 9978 Sale 9934 1004 48 9914 100,• Kansas City Term let 413_ _ _1960 J J 89 Sale 887g 8918 65 88 8914 Kentucky Central gold 4s__1987 ii 8112 Sale 8112 5 8112 8812 8112 Kentucky & Ind Term 455s_1961 J J 8518 83 8514 Dec'26 8912 8912 1961 J J 8914 Stamped 1 88's 9014 Lake Erie & West let g 5s 1937 J .1 10214 ____ 10214 Feb'27 10214 10214 1941 J J 10018 10414 10012 Feb'27 26 gold be 10018 10012 Lake Shr at Mich S g 3558_1997 3D 8112 Sale 8118 5 8112 801 2 814 8018 Feb'27 1997 3D Registered 804 8012 1928 M S 9914 Sale 9914 Debenture gold 45 9912 44 9878 90MN 973 98% 1931 9812 Sale 98% 25-year gold 4s 9812 66 1031 MN 06 Dec'25 Registered 1 10412 10514 Leb Val Harbor Term be__ _1954 FA 1047 ____ 105 105 5 Lab Val N Y 1st gu g 4558_1940 J J 9853 99 9812 9834 98 2 9S78 Lehigh Val (Pa) cons e 413-2003 MN 87 10 8812 8712 88 8614 8878 MN 84 Jan'27 Registered 84 84 2003 MN 9538 9814 9858 General cons 41,58 11 99 97 9914 Lehigh Val RR gen be series_2003 MN 106 Sale 10312 106 8 10312 10618 Lab V Term Ry 1st gu g 5s 1941 AO 10258 ____ 10312 10312 5 10212 103 2 Lab & N Y let guar gold 4s 1945 M S 9058 ___ 9058 Feb'27 90 90% Lax & East let 50-yr 58 gu .1965 O 0 110 111 11014 1 10934 11014 11014 Little Miami 45 1952 MN 87 90 Jan'27 86% 90 Long Dock console 65 1035 AO 10812 110 10834 10834 2 10834 109 10034 ____ 10034 10034 Long Mid 1st con gold 5sJuly1931 Q 2 10034 10034 let consol gold 4s____Ju1y1931 Q 98 Feb'27 98 98 1938 3D 9212 93 0258 Feb'27 General gold 45 92% 94% 1932 3D 9414 Gold 45 97 July'26 Unified gold 48 1949 MS 8912 Sale 89 89 3 89 90 1934 3D 9878 Sale 100 Debenture gold be 99 10034 10034 19 1937 MN 9834 9878 9834 20-year p m deb 58 8 99 981e 99 1949 MS 8878 Sale 89 Guar refunding gold 48 89 898 13 8978 Nor Sh 13 let con gu 58.0r.'32 Q J 100 10034 100 Jan'27 100 10034 Louisiana & Ark let g 58 1927 M $ 10018 Sale 10018 2 100 10034 10018 MS Lou & Jeff Bdge Co gu g 45 1945 8934 90 895 89% 9012 8934 13 Louisville & Nashville be_ _1937 MN 10512 ___ 10612 10612 5 10618 106-2 Unified gold 45 1940 J J 963 Sale 3638 95% 97 9634 37 Goliateral trust gold bs_ _1931 MN 101 10114 10118 Feb'27 _ 10118 10112 10-year secured 75 1930 MN 10418 Sale 10334 10438 38 10318 108 * refund 0 let 5558 series A_ _2003 10758 Sale 10758 108 3 10712 10812 let & ref 58 series 13 2003 AO 106 Sale 106 10612 11 10534 10634 let & ref 455e series C 2003 A0 100% Sale 10058101 1 9934 101 ' 3 1037 105 10334 Jan'27 N 0& M 1st gold 6a 1930 10334 10334 26 gold 65 ' 3 10334 10412 10334 Jan'27 1030 10353 1031 Paducah & Mem Div 48_1946 FA 9438 98 9414 9414 93% 9414 St Louis Div 26 gold 3s_ _1980 M 6514 67 67 67 67 67% Mob & Montg let g 455s_ _1945 91 S 10014 102 10038 Feb'27 100% 10012 South Ry Joint Monon 48_1052 J J 88 8834 88 8712 8834 88 Atl Knoxv & Cth Div 48_ _1955 MN 937 9412 9312 94 31 9312 9514 Lousy Cin & Lox Div g 45,58'31 MN 100% 10012 10018 10018 2 100 10014 Mahon Coal RR let be 1934 J J 10318 104 103 Dec'26 Manila RR (South Linea) 48_1939 MN 6838 69 68% 66 6812 6834 let 4s 1959 MN 7614 7612 7612 7312 7714 2 7612 Manitoba S 55° Coloniza'n 5s 1934 3D 10012 Dec'26 .11 24anta B N 8514 ____ 8312 Oct'26 Mt 3558_1941 Mich Cent Det & Bay City 55.'31 S M 10112 ____ 10158 Jan'27 101E8 . 191-34 QM _ 101 Registered Dec'26 Mich Air Line 46 .• 1 9518 9514 9514 954 Feb'27 1940 J Registered 92 Nov'26 JL&S let gold 3555 1951 MS 8418 ___ 79 Nov'26 1st gold 3a 8614 Jan'27 1952 MN 86 -E76-3-8 20-year debenture 48 9912 99 9838 1004 Feb'27 1929 * 0 99 Mid of NJ ist ext 50 95 98 1940 A0 9612 9814 98 Feb'27 Milw L S & West imp g 58_ _1929 Fit 101 ____ 101 101 10058 101 MS & Nor let ext 4 1•58(blue)1934 3D 9558 Sale 9412 Dec'25 Cons eat 4'55 (brow 11)_ _ _1034 3D 9512 97 9512 953 -iirz 06-1-4 MR Spar & N W let gu 48_ _ _1947• S 9134 94 9224 Feb'27 9214 924 Mllw & State L let gu 3355_1941 J J 81% Dec'25 Minn & St Louis let 78 1927 3D 1st guar g 7e D 1927 let corm' gold be 1934 MN • N Temp ctfs of deposit let & refunding gold 4s,.,,1940 M Ref & ext 50-yr 5s ser A _ _1962 Q F AS St P & S S NI con g 4s int gu'38 J J let cons be 1938 ii let cons 55 gu as to Int__ _1938 J 1 10-year coil trust 6558 1931 Si S let & ref 68 series A 1946 J J 25-year 5558 1949 MS let Chicago Term if 45 1941 MN Mississippi Central let 55_ _ _1949 J J MO Kan & Tex-let gold 45.1990 J D Mo-K-T RR-Pr 158 ear A._1962 J J 40-year 45 serlea 13 1962 J J 10-year 6e series C 1932 J J Cum adjust be ser A Jan_1967 AO Missouri Pacific let & refunding be ser A 1965 FA 1st & refunding 65 ser D 1949 FA let & refund 68 ser E__ _ _1955 MN General 4s 1975 M S Mo Pac 3d 7e ext at 4% July 1938 MN 100% 10034 9812 9834 9934 10038 54 Sale 54 5212 53% 55 2018 Sale 20 1312 14 14 8814 Sale 88 9712 98 9714 9714 9738 98 10134 Sale 10112 10114 Sale 10114 87 Sale 87 96% _ 9734 9614 97 9614 87 Sale 87 10134 Sale 101 86 86% 8558 10338 10358 10318 101 Sale 0934 100 Sale 10778 Sale 10758 Sale 7612 Sale 92% 9334 Dec'26 100% 1 5518 10 Feb'27 _ 2018 4 14 4 8814 25 9734 5 Feb'27 10158 40 10114 6 87 1 Jan'27 9614 1 8718 13 102 54 85% 9 103% 21 10138 722 100 10018 63 10758 108 144 10758 10758 69 7614 773s 245 93 Jan'27 99 Sept'25 Mob & Bir prior lien g Os.,...1945 J J 1004 8618 Jan'27 Mortgage gold 4s 1945 J J J 82 J 8214 Jan'27 Small 1945 -8 101 - 13 10118 Mobile & Ohio new gold 65_1927 J O 101 19 let extended gold 6a_ July1927 Q 10014 10012 19014 10014 General gold 45 1938 M S 9312 9518 9312 Feb'27 Montgomery Div let g 813.1947 FA 100% 10118 10118 Feb'27 St Louis Division 543 - 99% Feb'27 1927 J O Mob & Mar let au gold 413_1991 SI S 99%914 9214 -- 9114 Feb'27 Moot C 1st gu a Os 1937 J .1 11112 11212 11112 Feb'27 10914 Dec'26 J J Registered Set guar gold 58 1-9i14 10378 Feb'27 1937 j 81 81 Morrie & Essex let gu 3558_ _2000 J O 8012 81 Nearly Chatt & St L let Se...1928 A0 10014 10012 10012 10012 10318 Jan'27 N Fla & S let gu g La FA 103 10312 1937 30 Sept'24 Nat Ry of Men pr lien 4558..1957 3, July 1014 coupon off 2012 - 19 Apr'25 18 Feb'27 Assent cash war rct No 3 on 1612 _1714 8712 Aug'25 Guar 70-year 814s 1977 -A--6 26 -_-_-_-_ 22 Feb'27 Assent cash war rct No 3 on 3812 July'25 Nat RR Men prior lien 4 tie_1926 JJ ' 3 ---- -- 24 Sept'25 July 1914 coupon on 2458 Assent cash war rct No 300. 2412 Sale 2412 28 Apr'25 let consol 45 1951 AD 1812 June'26 AO April 1914 coupon on 1412 Assent cash war rct No 300. -14- 14-4 1414 New England cone ba 1945 J Coneel guar 4-1 1945 J N .1 June RR guar 1st 48_ 1986 F NO&NE let ref&lini, 4358A'52 .1 New Orleans Term let 48 . 53 3 N 0Texas & Mex n-c Ina 58_19o5 let 5a series It 1954 A let 555a series A 1954 A N & C Mtge gen guar 455a_ _1945 J N Y 13 & Silt let con R 5:8_1935 A NY Cent RR cony deb tle 1935 M Registered M 3 A I .1 0 0 J 0 N N 10034 Feb'27 99% 8818 8818 8758 -87 8512 Jan'27 8458 9714 9712 9634 -98 88 88 Sale 8734 10014 1004 10012 10034 10034 Sale 10012 10034 10512 10512 Sale 10518 96 Dec'26 97 98 Feb'27 10034 102 101 107% 10718 108 10718 10614 May'26 13 1 2 12 10 6 3 38 21 10 19 48 1 BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended March 4. 1998 F A Consol 4s series A 2013 A 0 Ref & impt 4558 • A 2013 A 0 Ref &'mut be series C A 0 Registered N Y Central & Hudson River10973 J Mortgage 35513 1997 J J Registered 1934 M N Debenture gold 45 M N Registered 1942 .1 J 30-year debenture Is Registered Lake Shore coll gold 3556_1998 F A 1998 F A Registered Mich Cent coil gold 355s 1998 F A 1998 F A Registered 1937 A 0 N Y Chic & St L 1st g 4s 1937 A 0 Registered 1931 M N 25-year debenture 48 1931 MN 2d fie eerie; A 13 C Refunding 53-is series A 1974 A 0 Refunding 5155 series B 1975 J J NY Connect let gu 4555 A 1953 F A 1953 F A let guar 58 series B N Y & Erie let ext gold 4s 1947 M N 1933M 3d ext gold 455s 1030 A 0 4th ext gold be 1928 3D 5th ext gold 45 1946 M N N Y & Greenw L gu g 58 NY & Harlem gold 355 s___ _2000 MN MN Registered 1335 Price Friday, Mar.4. Bid Ask 9114 Sale 99 Sale 10612 Sale Week's Range or Last Sale Loa MO No. Low 9034 9114 19 90 99 99% 31 9778 106 10612 117 10514 10512 Jan'27 10512 8012 Sale _ 9634 Sale -9412 9514 8038 80% 7912 Feb'27 9634 964 96 Feb'27 95 Feb'27 93 Feb'25 8018 Sale 8018 8012 7818 79 7834 Jan'27 8018 8034 80 8018 79% 8018 8012 Feb'27 9434 9514 95 95 9314 May'26 9634 9714 9678 97 10278 Sale 102% 103 10512 Sale 105 10512 10538 Sale 10514 106 9638 9612 9438 Feb'27 101 10438 10414 9134 Oct'26 9812 9914 9812 Jan'27 100% 101 9858 Feb'27 9814 99 klar'213 10014 Feb'27 99% 81% 8278 8134 Jan'27 80 Dec'26 NY Lack & W let & ref 58_ _1973 MN 10258 ____ 80 July'25 1973 MN 10218 ____ 10214 Jan'27 First de ref 455e NY L E& W ist 75 ext....,.1930 M S 10538 ____ 106 Feb'27 1932 FA 10034 10112 10078 N Y & Jersey 181 08 10114 N Y & Long Branch gong 451941 MS 90% 92 90 Dec'26 NY&NE I3ost Term 413_ _1939 AO 2 ____ 9153 Oct'26 NYNH& II n-c deb 48_1947 MS 80 8012 8012 Feb'27 M Registered 60 June'25 72 Sale 74 Feb'27 Non-cony debenture 3558_1947 M Non-cony debenture 350_1954 AO 72 ____ 7218 7312 Non-cony debenture 4s___1955 J , 80 Sale 80 8014 Non-cony debenture 4e___1956 MN 8014 Sale 8014 8014 1956 J J 72 Cony debenture 3555 7238 72 7234 1943 33 10718 Sale 107 Cony debenture (le 10853 J J Registered _ 10512 10512 1940 *0 1.0,-112 Sale 104 Collateral trust 65 10412 1957 IN N 754 7512 7514 Debenture 45 7534 Harlem R & Pt Choi let 4s 19541 N 90 Sale 89 90 N Y & Northern let R 52.- 1927 AO 9978 10053 100 100 N Y 0& W ref tot g 4s_June 1992 WS 7758 Sale 7753 7814 M S Registered $5,000 only 7212 Dec'26 1955 ID 76 Sale 7534 General 45 7612 __ 8612 Dec'26 N Y Providence & Boston 48.1942 AO 897 9012 8978 N Y & Putnam let con gu 481993 A 0 899014 1927 13.1 S 997 10014 9978 N Y & R 13 let gold 58 997o N Y SUSQ & Weld 1st ref 68_1937 J J 90 Sale 90 9014 1937 FA 741 80 74 Feb'27 2d gold 4158 1940 PA 76 Sale 76 General gold 58 7714 1943 M N 9914 ____ 9918 Jan'27 Terminal let gold be NY W'ches & B let ser I 414e'46.J 82 Sale 8134 82 1950 A 0 Nord Ry ext'l 5 1 6558 Norfolk South 151 & ref A 55_1961 FA Norfolk & South let gold E43_1941,MN Norfolk & Wet gen gold 66_1931 MN Improvement & ext tle1934 FA New River lot gold fis_ __ _1932 A0 cons g 4s 1996 AO N & W Ry 1996 A0 Registered Dly'l let Ilen &gen g 45.1944 J J 1929 Si S 10-yr cony. Os Pocah C & C Joint 4s...1941 J O North Cent gen & ref 58 A 1974 MS North ohm let guar g bs _1945 AO 1997 @ North Pacific prior lien 45 Registered 1997 Q J Gen'l lien gold 3s__ __Jan 2047 Q F Registered Jan2047 Q F Ref & impt 4555 series A__2047 J 3 Registered J J Ref &, impt 65 series B__2047 J J Registered J 3 Ref &'pt 'rapt Ea series C -__2047• J Ref & impt be aeries D_ _ _2047 J J Nor Pac Term Co let g 68__1933 J J Nor of Calif guar g 5,1 1938 A 0 North Wisconsin let 6s 1930 J J Range Since Jan, 1. 9612 Sale 96 9134 Sale 9158 100% _ 10012 106 10014 10534 10812 10924 107 10718 9312 Sale 9318 92 91 9012 93% 9312 93% 165 9234 9312 93 10553-- _ 106 96 9678 - 9612 9178 Sale 9112 91 Sale 91 67 Sale 13678 6358 67 6358 9634 97 97 854 11354 Sale 11312 in58 11014 to353 104 1114 103% 104 10378 10934 -- 10934 10412 _ 10518 10278 fos 10258 100 10038 55 57 5114 55 1712 2:1 13 1514 87 88% 9714 9838 9712 9858 10038 102 10018 102 86 89 9734 9734 9512 97 86% 88 101 10212 8512 87 10258 10378 96 101% Og & L Cham let gti 48 g__1948 J J 8314 85 8314 Ohio Connecting Ry let 45_ _1943 281 S 9214 9034 9934 101 Ohio River RR 1st g 5e 1936 J D 102 104 102 10612 10814 General gold 55 1937 A0 10158 10218 10678 108 Oregon & Cal let guar g be_ _1927 3' 1004 Sale 10018 76 7918 Oregon RR & Nay con a 49_1946 3D 9212 9212 93 93 Ore Shore Line let cone g 58_1946 J J 10712 Sale 10712 Guar eons be 1946 J J 10712 107% 10718 Guar refunding 4e 1929 J O 9858 984 9812 -iars Id]; Oregon-Wash let & ref 45 1961 JJ 8838 Sale 8734 82 82 Pacific Coast Co let g 51 1946 ID 90% 9114 9012 10078 10134 Pac RR of Mo let extl g 45 1938 FA 924 ____ 944 994 10012 102 _ _ _ 10212 1938 J' 2d extended gold 58 93 94 Paducah & Ills let e f 4558..1955 .1 .1 9818 100 9814 IOUs 10118 Parls-Lyons-Med RR 68_ 1958 FA 924 Sale 92 99;8 100% Sinking fund external 713_1958 MS 9834 Sale 9812 9114 9114 Paris-Orleans RR a f 75 1954 MS 9814 Sale 9838 11112 112 1942 M 10212 Sale 10214 Paulista Railway 75 Pennsylvania RR cone g48_1943 MN 96 1O3I 104 945 1948 MN 9412 95 Consol gold 4s 8058 8118 48 Ned stud dollar_151ay 1 1948 MN 9514 9512 9514 10014 101 14 1960 FA 102% Sale 10238 Consolidated 4555 102% 10318 1 28 series A General 4/ - 1965 3D 9958 Sale 99% General 58 series 13 1968 J 10878 Sale 10878 1930 AO 10638 Sale 10638 10-year secured 78 14 -20 1936 FA 11178 Sale 11134 15-year secured 6558 Registered FA 11114 11114 40-year gold 5s 1984 MN 102% Sale 10234 Pa Co gu 3558 coil tr A reg_ _1937 M S 89 Guar 3558 coll trust ser 15_1941 Fit 813 861 8618 -ZiGuar 355e trust etle C....1042 J 854 89 8612 Guar 3555 trust etre D 1944 J O 8412 8412 Guar 15-25-year gold 48 1931 A0 9818 Sale 98 1234 16' Guar 418 series E 1952 MN 8353 _ _ _ _ 89% Peoria & Eastern let cone 45.1940 * 0 8612 Sale 86i, 5912 10014 Income 48 April 1990 Apr. 4358 Sale 43% 88 Peoria & Pekin ,Un let 5558_1979 P A 10414 _ 104 8512 8512 Pere Marquette let ser A 5e_1956 J J 10418 Sale 10418 9612 97 let 4e aeries It 89 1956 J J 89 894 8718 88 Phila Balt & Wash let g 42.1943 Si N 96 Sale 9534 100 1004 General be series 13 11058 1974 Fit 11012 10018 101. Philippine Ry 1st 30-yr a f 4a 1937 J J 4212 4234 4212 10434 10534 Pine Creek regletered 138 1932 Jo 10658 _ _ - 10634 PCC&StLgu 4558A 1940 * 0 101 10112 101 iooi4 1-61- Series 114 558 guar 1942 * 0 10034 10134 101 10538 108 Series C 4 55s guar 1942 Ni N 10034 ---- 100 Series D 4s guar 96 1945 Si N 95% Series E 3.15 wow gold 9312 1949 P A 95% Series F 4e guar gold 10038 1953 JO Series G 48 guar - 97 1957 MN 9558 97 21 13 7 17 15 9 19 63 6 5 8018 78% 9612 96 9412 High 92 994 107% 10512 814 7912 9738 96 9634 791 8t 7834 7834 794 8012 78% 8012 9434 96 9i5T, 1021g 10412 1041g 943s 10332 97 103 mkt 106,2 9712 10412 98l 9812 98% 100% - 672 fo-ol; 8134 8134 10 10254 106 10034 10238 106 10112 74 80's 0934 76 7714 694 10512 103 10314 6912 89 99% 7614 7312 8012 8012 7234 1094 10512 10514 76 90 100 7912 73 WI; 74 19 9 33 28 26 1 11 25 1 2 16 2 31 11 42 114 Feb'27 9 7 4 --_4 3_ Jan'27 Dec'26 _ Dec'26 9334 34 Oct'26 93% 10 Feb'27 Feb'27 _ ' 2 _ _ _7 Jan 95217 91178 7 9 15 28 -§oFs 9978 100 8712 9112 724 75 714 7714 9818 9118 7812 8314 9314 9034 10012 10534 9734 9214 101% 106 02' 937k 158 92% 10551 9412 91 14 90% 65% 635s 96 -93-3i 165 96 106 9624 93 91 67% 6514 9712 113 114 NF iell119 03 ,100:7 94432 :6 ; 6 38__ 3557 5__ 103's Jan'27 Oct'26 8312 6 Dec'25 - - -. Feb'27 Feb'27 -10014 3 9212 10 10712 2 108 3 9834 51 8838 44 9034 3 Jan'27 - Feb'27 15 9814 9234 234 99% 190 987 57 103 8 Jan'27 9512 8 9512 2 10238 1 99% 66 10918 35 10653 114 112 33 Oct'26 10314 63 1 89 1 8618 Jan'27 jan'26 7 98% 8912 10 8658 10 4534 71 6 10518 10412 77 8912 12 8 96 5 11058 6 4314 Feb'27 101 12 101 Dec'26 Feb'27 Nov'26 Feb'27 Jan'27 10-5-4 10318 10634 10934 1004 1054 105% ---81% 83% ini- 1-0/10114 102% 100 10012 92,4 93 107 108 107,s 108 9832 99 867e 8914 9014 93 9334 9434 102 102,2 98 984 8712 95 9612 101 9514 10114 102 103 96 Ms 9414 96 94% 9512 102 10312 9914 101 10672 10934 106,4 107% 11134 11212 102 89 86 85 10338 89 8618 8612 07'3 88 8514 417s 104 103% 89 95% 11012 42 10612 9958 100% 98's 8912 87 4712 10518 105 904 97 111 4312 1064 101% 10112 -.98 96 10038 100% 97 97 1336 BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended March 4. New York Bond Record—Continued—Page 4 *it Price Friday. Mar. 4. Week's Range or Last Sale Range Since Jan, 1. BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended March 4. Price Friday, Mar.4. Week's Range Or Last Sale 13 Bangs Since Jan. 1: Iligh Ask Low High No. Low High Bid Ask Low 11101) No. Low U N J RR & Can gen 4s____1944 E4 9418 9418 9412 9418 Jan 27 10012 1001 2 Utah & Nor let ext 45 10012 Jan'27 1933 J 0534 97 97 Oct 213 9958 1013s Vandalla cone g 45 scrim A 18 10138 1-017-8 10138 Feb'27 ____ 96 55 7 FA "HT:-Eli 9338 9212 Jan 27 Consol 48 series B 10138 Bale 10138 10138 10 100 1014 MN 9338 9012 Oct26 Vera Cruz & P let gu 4 3ie 10734 Sale 10758 10778 27 10634 110 1934 1 July 914 coupon on Oct'26 -. 102 J 31 24 Apr 26 Assenting let Cis 10814 Sale 10778 1934 10814 52 1106(71581 1-1-023 W34 2512 24 26 2634 51 1102 0 Virginla Slid 55 series F._ 1931 MS 1004 100 10014 10078 Feb'27 -- _ _ 101 Sept 26 General 5e 106 107 10578 Jan'27 --- 1936 MN 1024 1-0-07-g 10278 Jan 27 10212 1102-7; _ Vs & Southw'n let gu 58_2003 is 102 10334 ___ 10134 Nov 26 ---102 102 _ 102 Feb 27 10178 1-02 102 Feb 27 ---- iiiiis fo-211 . let cons 50-year be 9158 98 1958 AO 95 5 95 9514 95 10012 . _ 10134 June 26 --- - ____ ___ Virginian let 55 series A 1962 N 10314 Sale 10278 10312 85 10212 1034 Wabash let gold be 9114 May 25 ------------Wabash 9238 10312 14 103 10412 MN 10318 10314 10318 5 -ii4 ---_62% __ 2d gold bs 10018 ____ 10014 Dec'26 ____ : 1 10058 102 FA 10134 Sale 10134 102 f Eels 53is aeries A 0234 Feb 27 - - -9238 1975 M 10434 Sale 10418 10478 139 1034 10475 Debenture II 6s registered. 1939 S i 09 ____ 10658 Jan 27 _--- 10458 10658 106 8314 Feb 25 1st lien 60-yr g term 4s 72 75 75 Feb'27 ----8512 87Is 1954 -s -s 8558 8712 8512 Feb 25 Det & Chi ext let g 5,5 104 105 8418 -_-- 8458 Aug'26 -----------1941 J J 10312 105 105 105 Des Moines Div 1st g 48_ _1939 J J 8914 8812 8 Jan 27 89 Reading Co gen gold 48 Jan'27 ---- 100 1001s 1997 Om Div let g 33i a 9218 93 100 8334 844 1941 * 0 8418 8434 Feb'27 Registered 4478 Nlay'25 ----Tol & Ch Div g 45 91 J J 90 1941 M 9012 Feb 27 003g Jersey Central coil g 48___1951 * 0 9214 Sale 02 - ---; Warren 1st ref go g 394s.2000 P A 9214 36 -92923 8212 80 8212 82 8312 Gen & ref 4345 series A __ _1997 J J 99 Sale 99 9914 32 98 10012 Wash Cent let gold 45 8714 8738 8758 Feb 27 87 Q Riehm dr Deny deb 5sstmpd 1927 * 0 ____ 100 100 27 Jan Wash Term let au 312e 100 100 854 8538 194 945 8 FA 8438 Feb 27 8514 8614 Rich & Meek let g 4s 80 8Ik 1048 MN 8118 Feb 27 ____ let 40-year guar 4s 7914 80 9114 0212 1945 FA 914 Feb 27 9114 Mehra Term Ry 1st go 5s 1952 j . _ 10212 Feb 27 ____ 1004 1021Rio Grande June lot go 5e 1939 - 10058 Feb'27 ---- 10058 10034 W Min W & N W 1st go 68-1930 P A 9878 9914 99 Feb 27 10058 10114 D 101580814 0914 Rio Grande Sou let gold 45 1940 j j ____ _____ West Maryland 1st g 4s 714 10 7014 8234 74 Dec'26 ____ 1952 AO 7934 Sale 7912 • 7978 128 Guaranteed (Jan 1922 coup on)• j West N Y A Pa let g 5s1937 ii 10158 Sale 10158 10158 6 Niay'25 ---9 ____ 8 101 12 102 Rio Grande West 1st gold 45_1939 5 -50T2 -03_▪ I 911g Sale 91 Gen gold 4s .0118 89 88 1943 * 0 88 89 8814 Feb'27 Mtge & coil trust 4a A 84 8534 10 1949 * 0 84 8434 Income g Is 8478 8434 Apr 1 1943 Nov 45 Feb'25 9578 37 RI Ark & LOUIS let 434s 9458 96 1934 MS 9512 Sale 9538 Western Pac let ser A 55_1940 PA 13 9912 Sale 0913 9934 27 -Oor, Rut-Canada let go g 4a 1 8212 8338 8338 1949 -s -s 8338 8334 8338 let gold 65 series B 3 103 1044 1946 M 1041g Sale 10418 10412 Rutland let con g 4945 9118 94 1941 3, 0318 934 94 Feb'27 ---West Shore let 4s guar 864 8734 2361 6 J 8678 Sale 8678 87 St Jos & Grand NI let g 40_1947 .1 J 8734 88 8718 89 8818 Feb'27 ---_ Registered 87 86 2361 • 3 88 Feb'27 St Lawr & Adir let g be 1996 3-s 100 ____ 100 Feb'27 ---Wheeling & Lake Erie 10518 1 1 0 9 9 5 's 2d gold 8e 10118 1996 * 0 10518 ____ 10513 Wheeling Div let gold 513_1928 J 9934 101 1 100 10014 100 100 Si I. & Cairo guar g 48 9614 97.2 1931 .1 .1 967 Ext'n dr impt gold 55 9712 Feb'27 --- 1930 FA 100 .._ 974 Dec'26 St L Ir Mt & Seen con g 5e 1931 AO 10038 10034 36 10014 10134 8I0038 10014 Refunding 494e series A 19136 MS 9034 9218 904 9 -5(:02 139114 Stamped gnarls 1931 40 10034 Sale 10038 Sept'26 -6 ---RR let consol 4s 1940 Re S 8758 8812 8758 8714 8884 8812 25 9738 -9812 Wilk & East let go g Is. 1942• D 774 7878 77 Unified & ref gold 49 1929 J J 9814 9858 9838 9812 47 724 80 80 51 Registered ---_ _ Will & SF 1st gold bs J J 981 4 93 Sept 26 --- 101 104 1938 3D 10418 10412 104 Feb'27 Ely & (1 Div let g 48-.---19 934 --94 46 94 Winston-Salem 813 let 4s 1960 .1 J 8658 88 ' 3 MN 9334 Sale 9358 8638 874 1 8714 8714 OIL M Bridge Per go g bs___193 AO 10014 101 10014 Feb 27 ,.= 100 101 Wis Cent 50-yr let gen 4s_ _ _1049 J J 8238 Sale 8238 8238 8414 8312 15 8412 8694 St L& Ban Fran (reOrg co) 4s11 59 J .1 8538 Sale 8558 8578 -_73 1 Sup & Dul div & term 15t 48'36 MN 92 Sale 92 92 1 89 92 Registered __-- - Wor & Con East 1st 434s.1943 ii -s -s _ 8212 Oct 26 ____ 80 89 Jan'27 89 45 Prior nen series B 58 09 3 4 1 01 4 1950 J J ioO" Saleroo 10038 Prior lien series C 68 1928 -s -s 10134 Sale 10134 10214 20 100 10214 INDUSTRIALS Prior lien 594e Series D ._1942 10212 25 10218 10234 Adams Express coil tea .0_1948 M 8 9034 Bale 8912 .▪ 1 10258 Sale 10214 91 89 7 0034 99 10014 Ajax Rubber let 15-yr a 1 80.1936 J D 10618 10678 10614 86 Cum adjust ser A 65_ _July 1955 AO 9978 Sale 9934 100 1 1054 107 10614 Nis 647 Income series A 6s_ _July 1960 Oct 9514 9994 Alaska Gold NI deb 138 A___ _1925 M S 9734 Sale 974 3 312 3,4 8,2 312 Feb'27 =Louis & San Fr Ry gen 85_1931 S i 10514 _ __ _ 10528 Jan 27 __ 105 10578 Cony deb 6s series B 314 312 314 Jan'27 31 4 314 1928 M 13 General gold be 1931 .5-s 10058 _ 10178 Feb 27 ____ 10012 10178 Alpine-Montan Steel 78 9212 9712 1955 M S 9514 Sale 9433 37 96 St L Peor dr N W 1st go 5s 1048 J J 10338 1-0i 10514 Feb 27 --_- 105 10512 Am Aerie Chem let be 1928 A 0 Oct'26 103 Si Louis Sou 1st gu g 48 1931 M S 9818 9712 9718 Feb ref --1 -0 1941 F A 104 6;10- 104 10412 30 iol" fitLevir let g 48 bond ctfe 1989 SIN 8634 8738 8612 8 96 71182 8 99 7112 Am isetr rB eee f stIF3741';'5COgny deb 68.1035 F A 3 0414 98 9414 97 9412 9414 2d g 4s Inc bond ctfs_Nov 1981 -s -s 8114 8218 8158 Feb'27 --81 83 American Chain deb 51 6s_ _1933 A 0 10314 Sale 10234 10312 19 101 10312 9558 sale Consol gold 48 943, 9534 60 9418 9638 Am Cot 011 debenture 55_ _ _1931 M N 9634 Sale 1932 ' 19 9812 95 239 98 953 4 let terminal & unifying 56_1962 0738 sale 9718 95 9778 18 09 Am Dock & Impt go Cs 1 10512 10514 1936 J .1 10558 10.534 10534 91 Paul & K C Sh L let 414e_1941 9278 9394Am Mach & Fdy s 813 9378 21 9378 Sale 9312 104 104 Feb'27 1939 A 0 104 1 0412 104 Bt Paul & Duluth let ba 1931 10138 ____ 10114 Sept'26 -_-_ ---- 2 - Am Republic Corp deb (18_ _1937 A 0 9912 Sale 9912 09 9934 0934 1st consol gold 48 1968 92 -92- Am Sm & R let 30-yr be aer A '47 A 0 10118 Sale 10012 10112 103 10012 1014 92 Feb'27 -___ et Paul E Gr Trunk 98 98 Jan'27 ____ 9514 __ 98 let M 6s series 13 8 10738 1084 10812 1047 A Sale 108 0 10814 1111 Paul Minn & Man eon 0_1933 .r 984 98,2 Amer Sugar Ref 15-yr 68_1937 1 J 10412 Sale 10412 105 9758 -9814 9814 Feb'27 ---27 104 105 let consol gets 1933 10778 10814 10778 Jan'27 ____ Ion 108 Am Telco & Teleg coil tr 411_1929 J .1 99 Sale 9814 984 9918 9918 162 Registered 106 = _ 108 Aug'26 Convertible 4s 9314 98 9434 11414 1936 9412 M 9412 S Ife reduced to gold 41.68___1933 5934 itroN 100 _ 100 Feb'27 20-year cony 494s 94,2 994 6 9912 1939 M IS 9812 100 99 Registered 1933 9878 1-0-0-14 9812 Aug'26 - - - - . 30-year coil tr 58 62 10234 10314 1035 8 194(1 Sale J 103 D 103 Most ext let gold 48 06 1 6i12 -9-0 1937 96 Sale 08 _ Registered 103 June'26 .1 D Registered 9 941 9512 9512 9512 Jan'27 -___ 35-yr s f deb be 101 103's 1960 J J 6rao 10134 10318 151 roA Pacific ext guar 48 (sterling)'40 3 91 92 90708 92 92 Feb'27 ____ 1067g 20-year s f 5 355 94 1064 1943 Sale NI N 106 106 Ut Paul Union Depot Is....1972 1054 10534 10512 10512 10 10514 106 Am Type Found deb es 11 10312 10514 1940 A 0 10514 Sale 10434 10514 Am Wat Wks A El col tr 55_1934 A 0 9812 Sale 9814 98 99 17 983 4 A & Ar Pam lst gu g 444....„1943 8838 01 8978 29 8978 Sale 8858 Deb R Os ser A 10138 Sale 10034 10112 67 10034 10214 Si Santa Fe Pres & Phen 5e____1942 S 102 ____ 10212 Dec'26 ---_ 2 - Am Writ Paper s f 7-613 585,8 614 19 63 6112 1193711 9 65 1. 60 j 1 BAT Fla & West let g 68 1934 AG 1084 ____ 10234 Jan'27 ____ ----10234 1024 Temp interchangeable ctts dep. 594 6333 834 106 634 Sale 60 let gold 58 1934 * 0 1024 ____ 10234 Oct 26 -___ Scioto VANE lst gu g 4e 1989 Si N -.- ---9212 ____ 9212 Feb 27 ____ -9192 5'5 Anaconda Cop Min let 65_1953 .10378 10434 155 F -. A 1044 10414 Sale 104 Seaboard Air Line g 4e 8114 83 1950 A0 82 1 8218 8218 Registered 10454 Dec'26 Gold 48 Stamped 8112 83,4 1950 40 82 Sale 814 8238 18 15-year cony deb 75 1938 F A 10812 Sale 1074 10812 119 10994 109's Adjustment be 834 8812 Andes Cop Min cony deb 70_1043 J J 108 Sale 10758 10812 159 106 1084 Oct 1949 F A 87 Sale 8678 8712 383 Refunding 46 43 73 1959 AC 7334 Sale 7312 74 7634 Anglo-Chilean Nitrate 7sww1945 M N 97 Nov'26 let & cons Os series A 9712 994 1945 MS 984 Sale 9818 9834 233 Without warrants 8738 Sale 8612 8712 67 "8694 90 All & Birm 30-yr let g 45_d1933 Si S 93 Sale 93 3 91 14 94 9414 9734 93 Antilla(Comp(Azuc) 794s_1939 1 J 0614 Sale 964 Feb'27 Seaboard All Fla 1st gu6sA_1935 P A 0634 9894 Ark & Nlem Bridge & Per 58_1084 M 8 1001 4 101 10014 9734 102 9758 Sale 9712 5 10014 10054 10014 Seaboard & Roan 58 extd 1931 J 10012 100,2 Armour de Co let real sot 43-Os '39 1 D 100-- _ 10038 Jan'27 ____ 917 8 934 0212 88 9212 Sale 0178 So Car & Ga 1st ext 5Sis__1929 N 101 1013 101's Armour & Cool Del 5148._ _1943 1 J - 8 10112 Feb'27-.-9412 9534 95 Sale 9458 9518 108 11 de N Ala cone gu g 58 1936 FA 104 _ 104 Feb'27 :::: 10378 104 Associated 0,1 C 94 „old notes 1935 Si, 10234 Sale 10258 10278 27 10214 103 Gen cons guar 60-yr 5e 11014 11014 Atlanta Gas L 1st be 1963 AO 11014 111 -- - 11114 Feb'27 ___ 1947.5 ID 101 10314 0958 Mar'26 So Pac coil 42(Cent Pao coil) k'49 S D 8812 Sale 8812 8814 90 34 89 Atlantic Fruit 75 We deo __ _1934 J D _ _ 15'8 Dec'26 Registered S D 8612 89 8 08 6% 6897 'IV Tr 87 Feb 27__66 Stamped etre of deposit Jan'27 ____ 18 15341778 24 20-year cony 4e June 1929 M la All Gulf & WI SS L col tr 58.1959 J J 99 Sale 9834 7012 704 84 75 75 Sale 7318 20-year cony 55 1934 D 10114 10214 10014 12 10094 102 10012 10172 10034 Atlantic Refg deb 55 10012 10078 101 10012 1937 .1 J 20-year gold bs 80,2 1944 MN 10034 Sale 101 Feb 60 0,8 27 ---2 - 10 Ban Fran Term' 1st 4s1950 * 0 9034 91 199214 Baldw Loco Works let 58_1940 M N 10634 Sale 10634 13 106 10712 9012 107 Registered AO 1 1 10612 108 87 87 87 87 Remus(Comp Az) 7'is_ _1937 .1 J 107% - 10712 10712 771 Bo Pac of Cal—Cu g be 10412 105 9812 10634 1937 MN 10514 -------- 105 Feb 27 ____ 10634 Barnsdall Corp 115 with warr_1940 J D 105 Sale 10434 SO Pac Coast 1st go g Is_ 1937 S i 954 ____ 9512 Feb 27 ____ 89 9412 9514 9594 9278 356 Deb (is (without warrant).1940 J D 921,8 Sale 92 O0 Pac RR 1st ref 48 J 94 Bale 0334 9512 9812 1955 96 33 9512 9338 9412 Belding-Hemingway 65 69 94 05 0514 1938 J J 109Ig 103'2 18 10234 104 Bell Telephone of la Ss 10312 J J 1948 Bale Southern—let cons g Is 10414 CO 1027g 10414 1994 J J 10634 Sale 10634 1073s 86 10654 104,2 10334 Sale 1032.4 let & cells series C Registered J J 3 100 102 100'8 Jan 27 ____ 10358 104 Beth Steel let &ref 55 guar A' ---- 104 N 10058 101 100% A 0 196 49 2M Devei & gen 4s series A.1956 A 0 ---0818 10014 9938 31 88 8812 133 87 8058 Sale 8658 99 Sale 0814 30-yr J pm h impel J 5s 1936 Develop & gen 6/4 10138 103 10214 120 1956 A 0 11378 114 11378 1013 4 11378 23 11338 11538 Cons 1021s 30 A -year Sale Bei series A 1948 F Devel dr gen 6 1-s 9714 100 1956 A 0 12078 Sale 12012 121 091 41 11914 122 76 99 Sale 0812 Cons 30 year Skis series 11_1953 F A Menk Div 1st g 58 92,8 9414 _1998 J J 10612 10712 10634 10634 9212 1 10614 10634 Bing A Bing deb (3 kis 5 9212 Sale 9212 St Louis Div 1st g 48 10118 1011a 1951 J J 10118 Feb'27 893 4 92,2 14 10214 00 Booth Fisheries deb 61 fle S A O 921 M 19 East Tenn reorg lieu g 58_1938 SI S 90 Sale 90 8434 92 8812 42 9i -22- Botany Cons Mills 694s_..1934 A 0 8434 Sale 844 10018 Nov 26 ____ ..,Mob & Ohio coil tr 45__1938 M S 10318 105 103,8 10318 10412 Sale 14 1 0 92 92 0212 Brier 92 9112 A 11111 1942 Steel let 5 kis Spokane Internet let g 5s 1955 ./ J 7234 794 4 7658 8412 8514 B'svey & 7th Ay let c g 56_1943 J 0 7614 Sale 7578 1 8534 Sunbury & Lewiston 1st 4s__1936 J J 8534 Sale 8534 70 73 7514 73 Feb'27 9212 0212 73 27 ____ Jan 9212 027 8 ____ Ctis Int -of dep '26 stmpd June Superior Short Line let 511_.e1930 M 93,8 05 9412 Sale 9312 9412 14 8 ___ 0012 Sept 26 ____ ---- --- - Brooklyn City RR 64 Term Mem 01St L 1st g 4358.1939 A 0 993 9834 -9914 9838 Feb'27 ____ J 10434 Sale 10458 10514 34 1031a 10514 984 9834 Bklyn Edison Inc gen be A_ _11949 ! j j 1 1st cons gold 581944 F A 103 Sale 10212 10438 10412 10318 10412 19 10234 10412 07 2758 103 1 18 103 General (Ss series 13 88, 26 Gen refund 1 g 48 1063 J 9812 997g 292 99 99 Sale 0834 88 Sale 88 88'2 Bklyn-Man It T see Oe Texarkana & Ft 51st S94sA 1950 F A 104 Sale 104 6338 66 5 8334 6358 Sale 6358 ljj I NI P 1044 14 10334 105 1 1 ' 99 1 8 4 Bklyn 58 Qu gtd Co & Bub con Tex & N 0con gold 5e 1943-s J 9934 101 1014 Jan'27 __ 7918 7912 4 7914 84 7912 7012 101 18 101 1s let be Texas & Pao let gold 58._.2000 J D 10518 10614 10534 10578 17 10534 1073s Brooklyn J 88 - - 8812 Aug'26 J j 1 j 942 100 It Tr let cony g 48_2 1931 La Div B L 1st g 58 J 10012 10034 10014 10012 18 100 10012 Noy'25 1364 J .1 1921 notes secured 3-yr 7% Tex Pac-Mo Pac Ter 530_1984 SI S 12812 Mar'25 10414 105,4 __ 10434 Feb'27 __ _ Ctfs of deposit stamped 9513 1935 .1 J 105Tol & Ohio Cent let au 5s 9 04 -5:158 Sale 9412 95 10212 10118 10212 Bklyn Un El 1st 54-18 1014 Feb'27 __ 1935 A 0 10012 Western Div let g be 04 9512 _ 10012 Feb 27 ____ 100 1 4 10094 7 9412 944 045, 8 9458 Stamped guar 4-5a 1935 J 1) General gold be 10378 104 9 10238 104 10118 FF N 16°9 6M 94 1014 10118 l945 1199 1 1004 10114 Bklyn Un Gas 1st cons g Ss_ _1 Sale A 10412 Toledo Peoria & West 4s_ _ _1917 J J 3 1134 1144 11434 32 15 15 Jan 27 ____ 15 1st lien & ref 6(3 series A _ _1947 M N 11414 11514 1144 1950 A 0 8934 Sale 8958 Tol St I. & W 50-yr g 48 15914 41 150 102 1936 J J 15914 Sale 159 89'4 904 8934 2 Cony deb 5 Lis 1931-s .1 99 Tol W V& Ogu 4 14e A 9214 9214 921 4 Jan'27 09 1932 1 D 9012 93 Jan 27 ____ 99 99 Buff & Sum Iron a 1 55 1933 .1 J 99,8 -__- 964 Dee 28 1st guar 4945 series 13 0112 0134 9078 Jan'27 907s 914 -0,i. Buc sh 8sinal let 45 onso Teirm 1942 51 S 9314 ____ 94 9512 97 1st guar 4s, series C 97 Sale 9614 25 97 Jan 27 :::: -9,-iTor Ham & Buff let g 4s_ ...._1946 J D 1 103 Sale 100 oco4 9014 7 00 9078 Bush Term Bidga 5s go tax-el jAA 0 0914 101 100 7 61 62 6012 6312 Ulster & Del let cons g Is.._1928 64 4 60 Cal0&E Corp unit & retbs_1937 MN 10112 Bale 10112 10112 40 10138 10214 40 1952 4034 4012 1st refunding g 4s 4012 10 7 10312 10414 3934 4134 Cal Petroleum et g 0941____1933 A 0 10312 Sale 10312 10312 9512 Sale 9.5.4 9014 0672 1939 F A 9658 Sale 9612 Union Pacific 1st RR & Id gt 4547 9634 76 944 96 95,2 Cl Cony deb s f 55 9334 95 9372 1918. NI N 10078 Sale 10012 101 Registered 94 103 10094 10214 2 934 9418 Cony deb 5 1 535,3 984 10014 9978 Sale 9978 1927 100 36 100 SO-year cony 4s 17 9938 100 Camaguey Sug let 51 g 7e,,.1942 A 0 100 Sale 99 9414 Dec 26 Registered Cent Dist Tel let 30-yr 5s-1943 J D 10238 103 10234 Feb'27 - - -- 1024 10332 0212 Sale 9238 9024 93 96-4 98 let lien & ref 4s_ _ __June 2008 0634 Jan'27 _ _6. 12 9134 944 Cent Foundry lets I 88_Nl0y1931 F A 110 Sale 10912 110 141 101 102 June 2008 10158 Bale 10112 102 let lien & ref 55 2 1084 110 Cent Leather let lien ef(30-1945 10134 Sale 10134 102 21 1014 10238 10-year perm secured 6s_ _1928 Due May. e Due June. k Due Aug. Bid Pitts CM Chic & St L (Concluded) Series 11 4e 1960 FA Series I cons guar 43-s 1063 FA Series .1 49is 1964 MN General M be series A 1970 J D Registered •D Gen mtgo 55 series B 1975 * 0 Pitts dr L Erie 241g 51_ _ _Jan 1928 * 0 Pitts NIcK & Y let go 6s 1932 .1 2nd guar 13s 1934 j Pitts Sh A L E 1st g 58 1940 AO let consol gold 55 1943 ii Pitts Va & Char let 4e 1043 MN Pitts Y &Ash let cons 5e 1927 SI N lst gen 48 serles A 1948 '19 let gen 5s series B 1982 FA Providence Secur deb 48___ _1957 MN Providence Term 1st 4e 1950 MS New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 5 Price Friday, Mar. 4. BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended March 4. Central Steel let g e f 8s____1941 M Cespedes Sugar Co lot s 17 Ms 39 1\1 Chlo City & Conn Rys 5eJan1927 AO Ch U L & Coke let gu g bs__1937 J J 1927 FA Chicago Rye lot be Chile Copper cony es eer A._1932 AO Mein Gas & Meg let & ref be '56 AO Jan 1 1961 AO 5145 eer 13 due Cities Serv Pow & L of 6s___1944 MN Clearfield Bit Coal let 42___1940 ii Colo F & I Co gen if be____1943 FA Col Indus 1st & coil be gu___1934 FA Col & 9th Av let gu g 5s____1903 M S Columbus Gas let gold 5..1932 J J Commercial Cable 1St g 48..2397 Q J Commercial Credit s f 68_1934 MN 1935 ii Col tr of 514% notes 1947 MN Commonwealth Power 65 Computing-Tab-Rec s 1 6s 1941 J J Conn By & L let & ref g 4101951 J J 1951 ii Stamped guar 43.45 Consolidated Clear s f (is_ _1936 AO Consolidated Hydro-Elec Works of Upper Wuertemberg 75_1956 ii Cons Coal of Mil let & ref 55_1950 J D Consol Gas(NY)deb 514e 1945 FA Cent Pap & Bag Mille 6140_1944 FA Consumers Gas of Chic gu be 1936 J o Consumers Power let be__ A952 rot N Copenhagen Telco ext 68...A950 AO Corn Prod Refg let 25-yr sf 55'34 MN Crown Cork & Seal lets I 62_1942 FA 1951 ii Crown-Willamette Pap 6s 1930 J J Cuba Cane Sugar cony 78 Cony deben stamped 8%1930 J J Onban Am Sugar 1st coil 88_1031 MS Cuban Dom Sug let 714e 1944 MN Comb T & T lot & gen 513 1937 ii Cuyamel Fruit lets f 6s A _ _ _1040 AO Davison Chemical deb 6148_1931 ii Deny City Tramw lot con be 1933 AO Den Gas & EL let & ref of g 5851 MN Mr' Stamped as to Pa tax Dery Corp(D 0) let of 7s__1042 51 S Detrolt Edison 1st coil tr 58_1933 J J let & ref be series A_July 1940 M S Gen & ref be series A 1949 AO let & ref de series II_ July 1940 M S Gen dr ref be ser 13 1955 in Dot United let cons g 414e 1932 J J Dodge Bros deb Os 1940 MN Dold (Jacob) Pack 1st 613 1042 M N Dominion Iron & Steel 58_1939 MS Certificates of deposit Donner Steel 1st ref 78 1942 J J Duquesne Lt 1st SZ coil Ow...1949 J i 1st coil trust 614:3 series B_I949 .11 Week's Range or Last Sale Low High 11858 11918 9912 9858 5612 Feb'27 102 102 7612 7738 11018 11014 10214 Feb'27 10434 10434 10058 10314 82 May'26 98 9712 100 9834 9612 Sale 96 9612 10 Oct'25 9638 9812 9638 9638 77 77 78 78 97 Sale 9614 97 9134 9238 9134 9134 105 Sale 10434 105 10512 -- -- 10538 10538 9434 98 9613 Feb'27 9618 9958 9614 Feb'27 10058 Sale 10012 10114 Bid Ask 11814 119 99 Sale 58 59 10218 _ 7718 Sale 11018 Sale 10134 102 10438 10434 10112 Sale 10012 Sale 10012 7712 Sale 7712 10512 Sale 10512 7534 7612 7612 10138 10214 10214 10234 Sale 10258 10014 101 10012 10112 10212 10118 9712 Sale 9618 10014 Sale 100 9812 Sale 9812 10012 Sale 10012 10818 Sale 108". 9934 Sale 99 10158 102 10138 94 9434 9434 9512 97 94 9218 -65" -015;3 0858 98 9812 9812 7878 79 7812 10158 Sale 10158 10234 10278 10212 10278 Sale 10258 108 Sale 108 10278 l03'2 103 9334 Sale 93 9358 Sale 9312 8714 87 8712 5312 54 5313 5218 Sale 5218 9712 99 9634 10514 Sale 10514 105 Sale 105 106 107 106 106 95 95 9512 _ 108 _ 10712 Feb'27 98 Sale 98 99,2 9813 Sale 9912 100 9512 9512 9612 97 10712 Sale 107 10812 102 Sale 102 104 10012 Sale 10012 10012 9512 95 9538 95 9438 9514 9512 9512 10318 Sale 10318 10312 9714 9712 9714 9714 89 Sale 80 90 104 10214 Sale 102 9314 Sale 9312 94 1151g Sale 11513 11534 8814 Sale 88 8814 10112 Sale 10138 10214 10914 Sale 10914 10912 977/1 Sale 9714 9838 10278 Feb'27 102 11212 11112 Sale 109 9218 Sale 9218 9218 10438 Sale 10414 105 10634 Sale 11514 11753 10112 Sale 10078 10112 101 Sale 10058 101 10212 103 10212 10212 10212 10234 10214 10278 10634 Sale 10658 10634 12112 Sale 12034 12112 11038 Sale 11038 11012 9912 Sale 9914 9934 84 Sale 8334 8514 10114 Sale 101 102 10114 102 102 148 Sale 145 150 9914 Sale 99 9914 10378 10412 10612..Feb'27 8714 8814 8718 Feb'27 Oct'26 9314 -- 90 9734 Sale 96,4 9734 89 Sale 89 8912 102 Sale 10178 102 9934 Sale 9934 10014 99 Sale 9778 99 10258 103 10258 Feb'27 10214 Sale 10214 10234 10312 Sale 10312 10334 9758 9758 Sale 967s 10134 10134 Sale 10114 98 9812 98 Feb'27 10 Sale 10312 10358 10014 -- 9934 Dec'25 10212 10214 Sale 102 10112 10112 Sale 10118 11 Apr'25 13 Nov'26 1012 May'25 777g Sale 7712 79 7812 7758 Sale 7712 8238 8012 8138 8058 983s 08 Sale 9758 90 90 8934 86 82 Feb'27 81 78 9914 99 Sale 9878 98 9712 Sale 97 102 10112 Sale 101 10914 Sale 10918 110 9434 9334 Sale 9334 Jargene Works68 Wag price).1947 .1 .1 Kansas City Pow & Lt 55. 1952 M S Kansas Gas & Electric tie_ 1952 M S Kayser (Julius) & Co lets f 78'42 F A Keith (B F) Corp 1st Os....1940 M S Kelly-springf Tire 8% notee_1931 M N Keyston Telep Co let be_ _1935 J J Kings County El & P g be. 1937 A 0 Purchase money 6e 1997 A 0 106 Sale 10334 Sale 10458 Sale 108 Sale 99 Sale 10334 Sale 9318 04 10312 104 125 10512 106 10334 10334 10478 104 108 10814 99 9812 10112 10334 93 93 10312 10312 12513 Feb'27 Range Since Jan. 1. BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended March 4. Price Friday, Mar. 4. Week's Range or Last Sale Range Since Jan. 1, Ask Low High No. Low Bid High 8312 1 8238 86 8312 8312 Kings County Elec let g 4e.._1949 F A 82 1949 F A 8134 8312 81 8312 2 81 86 Stamped guar 45 Kings County Lighting 5s _,1954 J J 1031s -- 10312 Feb'27 _--- 10112 10312 1054.2 J 11612 Sale 11612 " 11612 21 11214 11714 First & ref 61413 D 8 10078 10412 10412 Sale 10312 10412 Kinney(OR)& Co 714% notes '36.2 24 102 10312 1936 1 El 10258 Sale 10212 103 Kresge Found'n coil tr 6e 90 9, 12 4 102 114 9912 14 10 Lackawanna Steel lot be A 1950 M S 9914 100 9914 Lac Gas L of St L ref&ext 58_1934 A 0 10014 10214 10012 10118 19 1953 F A 10418 Sale 10334 10478 23 10334 105 Coll & ref 53,4e series C 3 9758 0814 975 975 Lehigh C & NAV a f 414e A 1954 J J 9712 98 1 10138 10174 -971-8 984 Lehigh Valley Coal let g 55..1933 J J 10138 102 10138 10138 3 J 97 Jan'27 ____ 97 97 963 8 to 4 % _1933 red 40-yr gu Int let 1934 F A 101 101 Feb'27 ____ 101 104 _ 1st & ref s f 5s 1944 F A 9934 10012 100 Feb'27 9978 10012 9038 WI; 1st & ref s f 53 1954 F A 9934 9934 10013 _ 100 Feb'27 lot & ref 58 77 82 1964 F A 10018 10012 10018 Feb'27 9958 10012 lst & ref 5s 9512 97 100 9912 101 100 5 100 10912 1st & ref s f 53 9012 92 4012 Feb'26 42 99 73 4 51 F A S 10438 10512 Lox Ave & P F let gu g 55_ 119 121 6 10434 10512 Liggett & Myers Tobacco 78_1944 A 0 12012 121 12034 A 0 11718 10212 May'26 _ 1 Registered 12-2-4 9618 9618 F A 10314 Sale 102 58 10314 1951F 9 10258 16- 34 be 9434 98,Registered 9914 -- 10114 Feb'27 ____ 10114 10114 9812 10138 10734 230 104 112 Liquildeglaterbroendie Corp (is___1941 F A 10714 Sale 10614 249 101 10578 Loew's Inc deb 63 with warr_1941 a 0 10414 Sale 10312 105 100 101 9758 26 07 99 Without stock pur warrants..... 97 Sale 97 7712 83.8 119 3 11714 120 11718 118 1174 1944 A 1 10512 106,4 Lorillard (P) Co is A 0 11812 June'26 Registered 75 81 18 1951F F A 98 Sale -551---4 10011 10114 102 be 9718 Registered 102 103 999 7 73 7 14 10 690 8714 11921 979958 10 9012 714 9912 10012 Louisville Gas & Elec (Ky) be 52 M N 100 Sale 9 9612 3 94 9612 Louisville By let eons be_ ___1930 3 .1 96 9612 9612 10118 103 9334 9712 Lower Austrian Hydro Elec Pow 8978 9612 A 2F A 0 9312 Sale 93 _1194 944 9312 31 ist s f 6145 9958 101 18 10412 108 10578 Sale 10578 108 95 9914 Manatt Sugar lots 1 7140._ 65 6714 71% 71 7014 69 Manhat Ry(NY)cone g 48_1090 A 0 69 9814 102 1 60 63 62 61 61 2013J D 61 2d45 10712 10834 52 9334 97 97 99 10034 Manila Flee By & Lt e I be_ _1953 M S 97 Sale 9512 9612 9712 9712 22 9612 Sale 9634 10012 10214 Market St By 75 ser A A pri11940 Q J 4 10512 10855 10814 Metr Ed let & ref g (3s see 33_1952 F A 10814 10834 10814 9412 95 1953 J J 10012 Sale 10012 10012 11 100 101 9314 97 1st & ref Ss series C 2 105% 106 Metropolitan Power 1st 62 A1953 J D 10012 10078 10558 10558 76 80 78 7812 78 Jan'27 -911- -991-2 Metr Wes, Side El(Chic) 46_1938 F A IS 10434 10514 S 105 10518 105 10518 1940 M let 61413 9814 9914 Mid-Cont Petrol 9714 99 9853 100 Midvale Steel &0cony of be 1936 M S 9812 Sale 984 983 981 _ 9814 10 76 1314t2 10 82 114 Milw Elec Ry&Lt ref&ext 414531 J J 0 94 99s 10 g912 2-997g 9934 9978 16 1951 3 D 9934 General & ref be A 102 10358 98 100 9978 36 1961 1 D 9934 Sale 9834 10218 10438 1st & ref be B ____ 9 , 8, 12 8 100 997 8 Feb'27 M N 99,8 997 8 100 48_1927 Light let Milwaukee Gas 10712 108,2 1943 .1 J 102 Sale 10134 10218 17 10112 10238 10 93 158 10 5 314 9, 2 Montana Power let bs A Montreal Tram let & ref 55._1941 J J 993 Sale 99 Feb'27 9613 10034 ____ 99 9912 43 Gen & ref a 1 5s aeries A 1955 A 0 96 0313 96 8614 8934 8938 25 1939 J 1 8914 Sale 89 8712 8958 Morris &. Co 1st a 1 414e 0 2_1966 A 81 Dec'25 ser Co 45 48 Mortgage-Bond 54 974 Feb'27 98" 975 98 1932 J J 824914 55 10-25-year 55 series 3 0012 0811 9812 Sale 9778 9812 26 9578 9734 Murray Body let 6 As 10112 7 10112 10111 103 10112 10112 7M 4 .1 D N 68_1 1 9 3 4 105 10612 Mutual Fuel Gas 1st gu g 10134 10138 10478 10512 Mut Tin Tel gtd b ext 4% 1941 M N 1013 103 101% Jan'27 6212 61 6112 12 1951 J J 61 Sale 61 Naeoau Elec guar gold 4e 6 9912 102 9912 National Acme 1st 52 7345 11131 J D 9912 993 9912 106 108 10112 102 100 102 947a 9518 Nat Dairy Prod 6% notes_ 1940 M N 10158 Sale 10118 1067g 10712 Nat Enarn & Stampg let 58.1029J D 10212 Sale 10212 10212 25 10138 10212 _ 9914 Oct'26 97 99,2 Nat Starch 20-year deb 5e- -1930 J J 9934 101 10312 10 lO3o 10414 National Tube lot s 1 55_...1952 M N 10312 Sale 10.312 MN 10214 Sept'26 Registered 10258 103 10258 10 998 5:8 2 11009960'4 Newark Consol Gas cons 53.1948 .1 D 10212 103 10258 31 103 104 98 11014 New England Tel dr Tel be A 1952 1 1) 10312 Sale 10312 104 1961 MN 9612 Sale 9614 9558 965 9612 53 let g 414,3 series B 0934 101 25 95 9612 96 95 9638 New On Pub Serv let 58 A _1052 A 0 96 Sale 95 1955 J D 9512 Sale 9512 95 9614 9578 19 First & ref be series B 95 9614 1 10014 10238 103 103114 N Y Air Brake let cony 68 1928 M N 10158 10212 10158 10158 8 8538 84% 8578 07 98,2 N Y Dock 50-year 1st g 46_1951 F A 8514 Sale 8514 11512 21 115.8 116 NY Edison let & ref 6145 A_1941 A 0 11538 Sale 11514 89 91 10312 15 10258 104 1944 A 0 10314 10312 10314 First IICD & ref 52 B 9212 104 9134 94 NY Gas El Lt & Pow g bs 1948 J D 10612 107 10612 10634 16 106 10713 924 93 9212 21 Purchase money gold 42..1949 F A 9233 Sale 928 115 11614 101 July'26 8712 9014 NYLE&WC&RR 5148_1942 MN 10118 _ 10112 Jan'27 10112 1011 : N Y L E & W Dock & Imp 581943 3 3 5 1,01 Ions 101 10 964 8312 1(79142 NY&QE1L&Pletg 52_1930 I' A 101 163- 101 6712 Dee'28 1,! NY Rye let RE & ref 42_ _1942 .1 J 02 02 3 10 63 Feb'27 -55- WI10 92 47% 4 Certificates of deposit 934 8 Dee26 65 2 AO ---10614 11212 30-year ad) Inc 5s.._ _Jan 194 _ 975 8 Dec'26 91 9218 Certificates of deposit 2613 3O7 22 28 Sale 2778 29 103 10512 N V Rya Corp Inc Cis._ _Jan 1965 Apr 4 83% '3 2758 28 8414 11312 119 Prior lien Os series A 3 994 102 1951 MN 103 104 10338 10338 NY & Riches Gas let 6s 5 574 57 10012 102 5714 NY State Rye let cons 41413_1962 MN 52 8 7712 M N 7712 78 10112 10312 7712 let cons 614e series B 8 9912 103,1 N Y Steam 1st 23-yr(Se eer A.I947 M N 10534 Sale 10512 106 9858 9912 9933 66 12 058 4 9914 Sale 9878 N Y Telep 1st & con 81410_1939 M N 11034 21 11014 11138 12 98 2 30-year deben s f 68_ _ _Feb 1949 F A 11034 Sale 11014 A 0 68_1941 10814 Sale 1074 10 gold 11018 11014 refunding 838 63 20-year 10 90 7 2 199 10112 10112 9914 10018 Niagara Falls Power 1st 58_ _1932 J J 1013s Sale 10114 8 10412 10538 8314 87 Ref & gen 6s Jan 1932A 0 10412 Sale 10412 1042 9014 10 95 11348 36 10 101 102 Niag Lock & 0 pr let 55 A...1955 A 0 10053 Sale 10012 1038 101 102 71 913 No Amer Cement deb 6348 A.1940 .111 5 9112 Sale 9114 127 15312 North American Edison (39_1952 M 10638 10612 10638 10612 42, 10414 1085s 41 10518 10634 10514 Secured g 614e ser B._1948 111 S 10638 Sale 10518 9712 581 9512 9712 10 92 7374 8 10 9634 Sale 9634 90 9'1 ! Nor Ohio Trac & Light 6s___1947 M 10013 20 100 10114 8612 8718 Nor'n States Pow 25-yr bs A.1941 AG 10012 Sale 10014 _ 994 Sept"213 AO Registered -9-52.2 -9734 10512 1st & re/ 25-yr Gs series 11_1941 AO i5818 1-6512 105 )04' 106 89 9038 North W T let fd g 41413 gtd_1934 is 9758 9812 9812 Feb'27 08 icTt1 91-8 1018g 10212 98 101 11414 116 Ohio Public Service 734s A._1946 A 0 11518 Salo 115 11518 11312 115 11434 let & ref 7s series 13 115 6 114 11518 10 92 1,1,8 2 10 93 947 8F J A J 10612 - - - - 10612 10634 9 Ohio River Edison let Os. 19 4 10518 10634 10213 10234 Old Ben Coal let 68 9013 Sale 9012 1944 9034 21 9012 9134 1023 1041: Ontario Power N F let 5s A 10112 Sale 10113 1943 F N 10178 15 101 102 _ _ 10114 9614 9814 Ontario Transmission ba 14 84 901114 1945 000 101 14 Feb'27 9,3: 3,442 4 10 9,90 10 1003 10214 Otis Steel lot Si 63 ser A.. 194i M S 0411 sale 93,2 9412 22 98 98 Pacific Gas& El gm n & ref 55_1942 J J 100 Sale 9934 10018 58 10312 10423 Pac Pow & Lt Ist&ref 20-yr 518' 3 10012 Sale 100 3 A 93 37 0F 10012 19' Tel & Tel let be 14 2 1100 10178 Sale 101% (17 02: 28 10 102 10118 10-4 Pacific Ref mtge be (series A 10178 Sale 10178 4 10112 103 10178 10123 10158 Pan-Amer P & T cony 51 68_1 N N 104% Sale 104 2 19 93 54 10518 46 104 10613 lot lien cony 10-yr is 1930 F A 10514 Sale 105 4. 104% 105% 10514 Pan-Am Pet Co(of Cal)eonv 62'40 J D 98 Sale 9712 9934 571 98 10012 Paramount-Bway lot 510_1951 J J 9934 Sale 9912 100 35 71 -714 Park-Lox st leasehold 614e 1953 J J 8912 9078 91 9118 111 9034 MA 21114 22 10 013 2 11548 1 1 03 7612 79'I Pat & Passaic G & El eons 58.1949 M 8 103 10314 10214 Feb'27 8012 8212 Penn-Dixie C,men 63 A_ _ _ _1941 SI S 10034 Sale 9912 10034 222 .1 97 99 Peon Gas & C let cons g 6a 1943 A 0 11312 11334 11312 11312 5 8712 90 Refunding gold be 10 10138 102% 102 1947 Si S 102 Sale 10134 81 83 Philadelphia Co coll tr 68 A.1944 F A 10312 Sale 10314 10372 25 10314 1044 9553 9914 27, 10012 102 15-year cony deb 534s___ _1938 M S 10058 Sale 10058 101 902 Piffle & Reading C & I ref 513_1973 J J 07 9, 100 102 10012 Sale 10012 101 9958 10234 Pierce-Arrow Mot Car deb 881943 M 9 105 1063 10578 106 3/ 1 % 4 109 1102 Pierce 011 deb s 18s_ _Dec 15 1931 J D 9914 100 4 100 4,1 1014134 107 100 3,2 , 214 1 , 0914 9058 96 41 100 Pillsbury Fl Mills 20-yr 6s 1943 A 0 10314 Sale 10278 10314 31 Pleasant Val Coal let got52_1928 J J 9912 -- 9913 9912 10434 10912 Vocals Con Collieries 1st 51581957 J 2 9212 9134 9214 9212 94 13 142 10 95 24 33 103 105, 11 10 8 Port Arthur Can & Dk 68 A.1953 F A 10212 10538 10533 10538 104% 10434 10334 10534 27 Feb let M Os series B 104% F A 10458 -9 07 2 1 1 1 0 02 1 4 2 1 040 90 101 12 109,2 Portland Mee Pow let 65 13_1 24 10134 1953 47 M N 10114 Sale 10012 98 9912 Portland Gen Elec let be_ _1935 J J 10038 101 10012 Feb 27 99 10512 Portland By let & ref bs MN 9512 ____ 95 Feb 27 1930 94 8 9138 10112 93 94 9312 Portland By L & P let ref 58.1942 F A 94 Sale 9378 a 10012 10118 10312 10312 let lien & ref (is series B 1947 M N 10118 10134 10118 10712 10612 2 12414 12518 10712 let & refund 714e series A 1946 MN 10758 108 10738 No. Low High 10 11838 120 76 9812 100 5612 53 5 102 103 152 7434 771.2 228 1097 11034 102 10212 6 10438 10478 : 5 3: 4 7 93 73,2 8 19 04 i3 2 -8 2 14 12 2 16 1 ____ 143 10058 10 19 79 10534 56 8 77 Feb'27 10234 67 Feb'27 ____ Feb'27 9712 51 14 10014 9914 18 43 101 16 10834 9934 14 7 10158 3 9434 9414 13 Aug'26 5 9858 3 9812 79 9 3 10134 10278 17 15 103 10814 27 1 103 48 94 9418 255 2 88 4 5318 3 5258 2 9734 10558 87 10514 19 East Cuba Sug 15-yr of g 7148'37 M S Ed El Ill 13101 1st con g 45_1939 ii Ed Elea Ill let cons g 53_ __.1995 J J Elee Pow COLD (Germany)61.48'50 M Elk Horn Coal let dr ref 6145.1931 J o Deb 7% notes (with warr'ts'31 J O Empire Gas dr Fuel 71413____1937 MN let & ref 1314e(wIth warr'ts)'41 AO Equip Gas Light lot con be__1932 M Federal Light & Tr 1st be_ _ _1942 MS let lien s f 63 stamped_ _ _ _1042 MS 1st lien 62 stamped 1942•S 80-year deb 6e ser 13 1954 J D Federated Metals s 1 75 1939 J D Flat deb 7s (with warr) 1946 ii Without stock perch warrants Fisk Rubber lot s f tie 1941 M S Ft Smith Lt & Tr 1st g 55_ _ _1936 M Framed° Ind & Dev 20-yr 714542 J J Francisco Sugar 1st ef 7158_1942 MN French Nat Mail SS Lines 7e 1949 J Gas& El of Berg Co cons g 501049 ID Gen Asphalt cony Os 1939 AO Gen Electric deb g 3148._.A942 FA 3 Gen Elec(Germany)75 Jan 15.49 Si deb 634s with war 1040 3D D Without wareta attach'd '40 Genl Petrol let s 1 be 1946 F A Gen Refr 1st of g Cs ser A 1952 F A Good Hope Steel & I sec 75..1941 k 0 Goodrich (B F) Co let 63.48.1947 I .1 N Goodyear Tire & Rub 1st 88.1941 10-years f deb a 8e_Mav 1931 F A Gotham Silk Hosiery deb 68_193( ID Gould Coupler let 5 f 6e_ _ _ _1941 CA N Granby Cone M S dr P con (le A'26 1928 MN Stamped MN 1930 Cony deb 75 Gt Cons El Power(Japan)78_194411, A Great Falls Power let e f 62._1940,M N 1952 J Hackensack Water let 45 Hartford St R,y let 4e 1930 M S Havana Elec consol g 5e 1952 F Deb 5148 series of 1951...1951 M S Hershey Choc 1st dr coil 51421940 J J Hoe(R)& Co 1st(1149 ser A.1934 AO Holland-Amer Line 613U:80_1047 MN Hudson Co Gas let g be_ _1940 MN Humble Oil& Refining 5145.1932 J J Illinois Bell Telephone 58_1956 J I) Illinois Steei deb 414s 1940 AO Reeder SteelCorp 0 f 72 1946 AO Ind Nat Gas dr 011 be 1936 MN Indiana Steel let be 1952 MN J Ingersoll-Rand 1st be Dee 311935 Inland Steel deb 5148 1945 MN Inspiration Con Copper 6145..931 MB Interboro Metrop coil 4148._11.56 AO Guaranty Tr Co etre dep Ctf dep stpd mind 16% sub _ _ Interboro Rap Tran 1st be__1966 iJ ' 3 Stamped 10-year Os 1932 AO 10-year cony 7% notes_ _ _1932 St S lot Agile Corp 1st 20-yr 50..1932 MN Stamped extended to 1942_ __ _ MN Inter Mercan Marine 0 6a 1941 AO International Paper be 1947 .1 J Ref e I 6s eer A 19MM lot Telep & 'Pelee cony 514s .945 M S Italian Public Utility ext 713_1952 J rs 4,2 1337 6 1 14 11 7 249 233 1 12 2 9 1 2 489 91 16 7 66 5 _ _6 _4 _ 216 1 10 Sc, 42 30 1 16 3 25 1 20 49 21 10 13 34 3 _3 _ ____ 4 55 89 33 50 42 36 47 31 ____ _1 40 18 320 376 44 327 34 154 40 53 260 301 15 17 24 25 13 71 3 1 83'10833.1` 102 1017:44 18056297. 1338 [vol.. 124. THE CHRONICLE New York Bond Record-concluded--Page 6 Quotations of Sundry Securities All bond prices are “and Interest" except where marked BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended March 4. 3 Pressed Steel Car cony g Ss_ _1933'.2 Prod & Ref s f 85 (with warts)'31 D Without warrants attached.._ in Pub Serv Corp of N J sec 6e_1944 FA Pub Serv Elec & Gas Ist55551959 AO let & ref 5)45 1964 AO Pub Serv El Pow of 1st 6s_ _1948 AO Punta Alegre Sugar deb 7s_ .1937 J J Rand Kardex 5 (with warri '31 J J Without[dock par warrants_ __ Remington Arms 65 1937 IN-14 Repel) I A 5 10-30-yr be f 1940 AO Ref & ten 5Si s series A. 1953 J J Itheinelbe Union 744 with war 1946 .) Without stk porch warls_1946 J Rhine-Main-Danube 78 A 1950 M S Rhine-Westphalia Elm Pow 7s'60 MN Rims Steel 1st s 1 78_____ 1955 FA Robbins & Myers lot of 78.._1952 in Rochester Gas dr El loser B_1946 M S Oen intge 6555 series C_1948 94 S Eton & Pitts C&Ipm 5a_ _1946 MN Rogers-Brown Iron gendrref 744'42 MN Stamped N Price Friday. Mar. 4. Week's Range or Last Sale Q . 443.5 7e Low High Ask Low High He Bid 11 9412 961 / 4 98 96 Sale 9538 113 ____ 11012 Dec 26 9 11612 111-12 11034 Sale 11034 110/ 1 4 105 Sale 10434 10514 28 10344 10514 10478 10514 10434 10512 10 10434 106 9 104 10512 10518 Sale 104 105 3 10634 107/ 1 4 10738 10712 1073g 1071 / 4 10934 11112 10912 110 11014 Feb 27 4 13018 165 160 155 170 155 10114 Sale 101 10114 13 100 10114 167 9518 97 97 97 Sale 0614 6 10018 10138 10034 Sale 10034 101 9858 1001 / 4 10014 10012 10018 1001 / 4 25 64 11812 12814 121 Sale 12012 121 9978 101 101 Sale 10034 10178 78 5 102 10412 10312 10334 10312 103,2 10234 Sale 10234 10318 44 10134 105 9334 94 6 9512 Sale 964 9675 60 65 15 843 60 Sale 60 11114 10 11114 112,4 11114 11112 11114 8 105 106/ 1 4 10514 Sale 105 10512 9212 924 90 9212 9212 Jan 27 46/ 1 4 4978 2 47 43 45 47 38 50 9 44 38 Sale 38 at Joe Ry Lt Pr In 5s____1937 Si N St Joseph Stk Yds lot 4 +5s_ _1930 .1 J St L Rock Mt & P58 stmpd_1055 J J St Paul City Cable cons bs_ A937 j j Ban Antonio Pub Serv let 68_1052 j j Saxon Pub Wks(Germany) 75'45 F A Schuleo Co guar SO 1946.2 1946 A 0 Guar s I)))4s Issue B Sharon Steel Hoop 1st 88 sec A '41 M Sheffield Farms let & ref 6 S.19 '42 A 0 Sierra & San Fran Power 58_1949 F A Silesia Elec Corps I 6148....1946 F A Sileelan-Am Rap col tr 73_ -1941 F A Simms Petrol 8% notes 1929 M N Sinclair Cons Oil 15-year 78_1937 M g 1st l's col tr 8s C with war_1927 J D 1st lien 6)4e series B 19383 D Sinclair Crude 0113-yr 65 A1928 F A Sinclair Pipe Line 5! be 1942 A 0 Smith (A 0) Corp lot 61411_1933 MN South Porto Rico Sugar 7s_ _1941 J D South Bell Tel & Tel 1st s f 5431991 j Southern Colo Power 68 A_ _1947 J .1 S'west Bell Tel 1st de ref 58 1954 F A Spring Val Water 151 g 58..,.1943 M N Standard Milling 1st 5s 1930 NI N lot & ref 5545 1945 M S Stand 011of NJ deb 5s.Dec 1546 F A Stevens Hotel lot 6sser A 1995 J Sugar Estates (Oriente) 79_1942 NI S Superior 011 1st s f 75 1929 F A Syracuse Lighting let g be__ ..1951 J D Tenn Coal Iron & RR gen 58_1951 J Tenn Copp & Chem deb 65_ _194 A 0 Tennessee Elec Powlst Os 1947 .1 D Third Ave let ref 48 19641 j y Adj Inc es tax-ex N Y Jan 1960 A 0 Third Ave ity let g 58 1937 J .1 Toho Elec Pow 1st 7s 1955 M 8 6% gold notes ____July 15 1929 J J Tokyo Elec Light 8% notes_1928 F A Toledo Edison 1st 7s 1941 51 S Toledo Tr LA P5)4% notes 1930 J J Trenton G & El 1st g ba 1949 M 8 Trumbull Steel let of 6e_ _1940 M N Twenty-third St Ry ref 58_ _ _1962 J J Tyrol Hydro-Elec Pow 7340-1955 M N 96 9634 96 9734 ____ 9734 8114 Sale 7913 9514 ____ 9534 10612 Sale 10612 103 Sale 10234 9978 10114 100 100 Sale 9912 100 Sale 1081 / 4 10734 108 107 9512 Sale 9514 97 15014 gale 10014 103 Sale 103 10012 Sale 100 100 Sale 100 9958 Sale 9918 10058 10034 1003g 95 Sale I 9412 10134 _ _110134 108 Sale 110712 10318 Sale 110278 10212 Sale 110134 10312 Sale ,10312 9912 10014 100 1017s Sale 10178 10178 10214 10173 102 Sale ,10134 9934 100 1 9912 100 Sale 1 9812 101 Sale i101 10318 .___ ,10234 10314 Sale 110314 10014 10012 10014 10.573 Sale 10538 6.534 sate 0234 63 Sale • 6234 9712 9814 98 99 Sale 9834 98 Sale 98 9918 Sale 98/ 1 4 10814 Sale 10814 9834 9934 994 1 4 99 96 98/ 99 Sale 98 5915 66 67 10014 10112 10038 6413 98 9914 9814 991 / 4 108,2 22 '1 Feb'27 99 Jan'27 101 Ujigawa El Pow of 75 1945 M Undergr'd of London 4)4s .J933 .1 Income Os 1948 Union Elec Lt & Pr(Mo)68_1932 Ref A ext Is 1933 MN Un E L&P(III)Istg 5308 ser A1954 j Union Kiev Ry (Chic) So.. AO Union 011 1st lien s f be 1931 .1 .1 30-yr 65 series A May 1942 FA let lien s t be series C Feb_1935 AO United Drug 20-yr 6s_Oct 151944 AO United Fuel Gas lots f 6s_ __1936 United Rys St L lot g 45.......1934 .1 .1 United SS Co 15-yr 63 1937 MN United Stores Realty 20-yr 65'42 AO El Rubber lat & ref be Fier A 1947 J J Registered J J 10-yr 745% secured notes_1930 FA 1:1 8 Steel Corp1coupon Apr 1963 M N t 10410-vr 5s1 regist. _ Nor 1963 MN Universal Pipe & Rad Os...... i936 JD Utah 1.t.& Trac let & ref 58 1944 AO Utah Power & Lt let ba 1044 FA Utica Rice L & P let 58 1950 J Utica Gas dr Elm ref & ext be 1957 ii Vertlentee Sugar 1st ref 7s 1942 Jo Victor Fuel 1st f 513 1963 J J Vs-Caro Chem lot 7s 1947 J D StPd as to payt 40% of pan lot 78 1947 CU of deposit asstd CH of deposit stpd Vs Iron Coal Ar Coke let g 58 1049 MS Vs Ry Pow let & ref 514 1934 ii Waiwortb deb 642e(with war) '35 AO let sink fund 6e series A _ _1945 AO Warner Sugar Refin lot 7s 1941 JO Warner Sugar Corp lot 75_ .._1039 ii Wash Water Power sf 52_ 1039 J Westches Ltg g be stmed gtd 1950 Jo 1944 MN V7eet KY Coal let 78 West Penn Power set A be_ 1948 M 1963 M let 58 series E 1953 AO lat 5 kt &vies F 1958 in 1st sec 58 series CI 1950 ii West Va C & C 1st fis 99 Sale 90 9512 ____ 96 95 9618 10178 10214 10178 102 103 ;10212 10212 103 1024 8214 8318 83 10112 ____ 10112 10812 10834 109 9918 Sale 9812 10718 10714 107 10412 Sale 10334 76 77 76 03 Sale 9112 10434 Sale 104 9534 Sale 9514 9438 10618 Sale 106 10612 Sale 10618 10534 90 Sale 8958 94 Sale 0374 9712 Sale 9712 10278 ____ 1023g 10212 Sale 10218 100 Sale 99 5714 6712 5738 1071 / 4 9938 24 Feb'27 _ Aug'26 13 10214 3 10258 2 10258 Feb'27 2 10112 4 109 99'8 39 107,2 20 10412 15 7814 28 34 93 10434 12 100 96 Feb'27 10612 3.5 10718 104 1 10534 44 90 9414 51 9814 44 Oct'26 .102 , 13 60 100 Feb'27 Jan'27 10712 Feb'27 10718 Feb'27 -- -10812 Sept'26 9412 ____ 9458 Jati'27 99 Sale 98/ 1 4 9934 21 9412 Sale 03/ 1 4 9434 36 9514 Sale 95 95,4 27 106 Sale 10538 106 79 9558 Sale 92 9434 145 10234 10312 10234 Feb.25 1031g 103 Feb'27 1011 / 4 Sale 10112 10212 13 1001 / 4 10034 10034 10034 13 10012 Sale 10012 10034 21 10514 Sale 105 10514 2 10018 Sale 1004 10012 16 79 7913 79 79 5 1944 A 0 Western Electric deb be Western Union coil tr cur 5.5_1038 J J 1950 MN Fund & real est g 4)4s 1938 F A 15-year 6 Sie g 1951 J D 25-year gold 5s Wes'house E es M 20-yr 8 5a_1946 M S J D tis.1950 6 Pow Westphalia Un El Wheeling Steel Corp lot 51,48 1948 3 J J .2 '38 war) Os(with Mach White Sew Wickwire Seen Sri lot 7s. _ _1935 J J WIckwire Sp St'l Co 7s Jan 1935 MN Willya-Overland s f 6 tie_ _ _ _1933 M S Wilson & Co 1st 25-yr a f 6s 19411 A 0 A 0 Registered 1941 A 0 Winchester Arms 71,45 Young'n Sheet & T 20-yr 88_1943 J 10158 Sale 10112 10178 63 102 1031 / 4 10434 Feb'27 ___ 9834 99 99 -11114 11113 11114 11112 17 1011 / 4 Sale 101 10134 128 1011 / 4 Sale 10114 10158 111 98 Sale 971 / 4 98/ 1 4 41 98 98 9712 9813 37 101 Sale 100 a 1011 / 4 64 55 55 58 Feb'27 40 4712 46 47 6 1024 10212 102 10214 9 102 Sale 102 10212 18 _J 93 Feb'26 1081 / 4 24 166 167 106 10438 62 104/ 1 4 Sale 104 Range Since Jan, I. 06 Feb 27 8114 Feb 27 10612 103 10014 100 100 Feb'27 96,4 9814 10038 10 033 134 10034 1003s 1007s 9514 10134 108 10318 10212 10334 100 10178 10178 102 100 99,2 101 Jan'27 10314 10012 10614 66,2 7 30 6 21 19 13 3 _ 51 19 53 93 214 76 258 53 226 2 7 16 28 80 4 2 7 162 22 12 6 _ 16 5 71 106 272 4 38 80 88 21 29 56 16 -- Standard 011 Stocks Par Bid. Ask. Anglo-Amer Olivet stock_£1 *20:4 2078 Non-voting stock £1 *1938 20 Atlantic Refining 100 11212 113 Preferred loo 116 11614 Borne Scrym4er Co new____ *60 62 Buckeye Pipe Line Co____60 *4612 4712 Chesebrough Mfg 2 *80 82 Continental 011 v t 0 10 *2058 2034 Crescent Pipe Line Co 60 *1412 16 CumberlandPipe Line_... 100 123 124 Eureka Pipe Line Co____100 49 4934 Galena Signal 011 com___100 1112 12 Preferred old 100 49 55 Preferre I new 100 49 4934 Humble CM & Refining___25 *554 5513 Illinois Pipe Line 100 135 137 Imperial 011 t *4234 43 Indiana Pipe Line Co____50 *8412 66 International Petroleum__ _t *3218 3214 National Transit Co_ A2.50 *14 14/ 1 4 New York Transit Co__ _100 3213 34 Northern Pipe Line Co...100 8012 81 Ohio Oil 25 *59 5912 Penn Mex Fuel Co 25 *16 17 Prairie 011 & Gas new.... 25 *5118 511 / 4 Prairie Plpe Line new___100 14334 14412 Solar Refining 100 190 194 Southern Pipe Line Co South Penn 011 25 *3 16 7'12 2 3 17% 4 Southweet Pa Pipe Lines.100 58 62 Standard 011 (California)._ - *5713 5734 Standard OS (Indlana)___25 *6812 68/ 1 4 Standard 011 (Kansas)_ __25 *175s 17/ 1 4 Standard 011 (Kentucky)_25 11812 11878 Standard 011(Neb) 25 *4612 4713 Standard 0110! New Jer._25 384 3814 Preferred 100 11434 11.514 New *38 3812 Standard 011of New York.25 *311 / 4 32 Standard 011(Ohio) 100 321 325 Preferred 100 11812 119 Swan & Finch 100 1612 1734 Union Tank Car Co 100 96 97 Vacuum 011 new 25 8101 10134 Washington oil lo Public Utilities Pere Bast American Gag & Eteetrle_t *7114 71, 4 6% Preferred new 89718 6734 MAN 1011 Deb 68 2014 / 4 10218 Amer Light & Trac com_100 233 234 100 113 11434 Preferred Amer Pow de Light pref.. _100 99 9912 M&S 10034 10078 Deb (is 2016 Amer Public Utll com___100 70 92 7% prior preferred_ .....100 90 83 4% erotic preferred.....100 78 Associated Gas& Elec pref_t *51,2 5212 Blackstone Val GdrE com_50 *9834 100 Com'w'ith Pow Corp new_ _ t *46,2 47 100 9314 93/ 1 4 Preferred 60 *5612 57 Consol Gas 6% prat Elm Bond & Share pref_100 1074 10714 Elec Bond & Share Secur__t 6934 70 Lehigh Power Securities...... *18 1814 Mississippi Riv Pow pre1.100 9512 97 First mtge 5s 1951_ _ _J&J 101 10113 F g deb 78 1935_ _MAN 102 103 National Pow & Light met- t *104 10434 North States Pow COM--100 111,2 11213 100 10212 10312 Preferred Nor Texas Elee Co corn..100 34 36 100 68 70 Preferred Ohio Pub Serv, 7% pret_100 10412 10514 Pacific Gas dr El let prof.. _25 25 *143151 pre( new 4 -211; *5 8 Power Securities corn Second preferred *27 31 Coll trust 68 1949.__JAD Incomes June 1949__F&A *84 86 Pu2. t Sound Pow A Lt__ 100 6% preferred 100 89 8412 7% preferred let & ref 510 1949__Jdr 03908 2 11e 10 9 °20 59014 10 1N D '11 South Cal Edison 8% pf_ .26 839 37 S and GA E 7% pr pf _ _100 105 108 Fenn Elec Power 1st pref 7% 10(112 107 T Woselse%tdeo r Edison 7% pref...100 10714 102 preferred g rire Pfo ew Corp pref.. 12 7 6 10 10 10 Chic It Stk Ld Bk Bonds 5)48 Nov 1 1951 opt 1931_ 10012 10212 bs Nov 1 1951 opt 1931_ 98 10012 So May 1 1952 opt 1932_ 08 10015 Ois Nov 1 1952 opt 1932.. 9814 10034 4)4s Nov 1 1952 opt 1932-- 9712 9934 49.ia May 11903 opt 1933_ 9712 9934 Is Nov 1 1963 opt I933_. 98 10012 4)0 Nov 1 1964 opt 1934._ 95 9812 4%8 Oct 1 1965 opt 1935_ _ 95 9812 Poe Coast of Portland. Oro-Se 1955 opt 1935___MAN 10112 103 be 1954 opt 1034___M&N wog 10258 Sugar a Stocks 50 51121 3 CaracasSu g Cent Aguirre Sugar corn_ _20 *102 103 Fajardo Sugar 100 154 156 Federal Sugar Ref corn.,i00 _ _ 40 100 Preferred 80 t *1 Godschaux Sugar, Inc 3 100 16 Preferred 19 Holly Sugar Corp corn.....t•30 34 82 85 NaPtrleornearlrSu e(l gar Refluing_100 129 lm 100 65 New Niquero Sugar Santa Cecilia Sug Corp pf100 - - -Savannah Sugar com 104 '1) *f39 142 9553 9712 9734 9734 7558 8114 9514 9534 10512 10758 101 14 104 9912 10112 91Y2 101,4 10712 109 10718 108,4 95 967s 97 98,4 9834 10112 101 12 105 1 4 9734 102/ 100 10214 9214 10238 10038 1014 921 / 4 9538 Other 011 Stocks .113 101 58 10234 Atlantic Lobes Oil 112 107 109 Preferred 50 •278 3 10212 103,2 Gulf 011 25 *94 0412 10018 1022 Mountain Producers 10 *2534 26 10234 10378 National Fuel Gas 100 225 235 100 100 Salt Creek Cense) 011_ _10 •713 8 100 102 Salt Creek Producers__ ..10 *3012 30/ 1 4 10178 10334 10134 10234 Railroad Equipments 99 10014 Atlantic Coast Line Os 5.03 4.90 9812 101:t4 Equipment 6)45 4.80 4.70 100 10114 Baltimore & Ohio 6s 5.05 4.90 1 4 Equipment 4)43 & ba 10234 102/ 4.75 4.60 10314 10558 Buff Roch & Pitts equip 641.. 5.00 4.80 100 10114 Canadian Pacific 410 & 65_ 4.95 4.65 1054 10814 Central FtR of N J 6s 5.00 4.93 6612 Chesapeake dr Ohio 6s 63 5.00 4.90 Equipment8SO / 4 6512 4.85 4.70 621 9812 Equipment 55 4.75 4.85 97 9758 9934 Chicago Burl dr Quincy 68.... 5.00 4.90 9914 Chicago & North West 65.... 5.05 4.90 08 Equipment8 SO 081s 9912 4.90 4.75 10734 10834 Chic R I & Poe 4)0 & ba 4.83 4.65 Equipment68 9834 9934 5.15 5.00 I1534 06 Colorado & Southern 85 Orients 91_100 17 1rr Estates eed Orien 5.20 5.00 13 7 97'2 9918 Delaware & Hudson 844 Tobacco Stocks 5.00 4.90 67 Erie 434s & 58 67 elgar com 1100 pere rifceanned 125 5.00 4.75 Am Equipment 644 00 9834 10134 5.2(1 5.00 0 -Great Northern 65 5.05 1.95 British-Amer Tobac ord__£1 9834 100 Equipment 5o £1 4 * : Bearer 4.80 4.65 951 / 4 96 Hocking Valley Is 4.75 4.65 Imperial Tob of 13 & herd * 1254 Equipment 88 5.05 4.90 lot Cigar Machinery__ __100 1014 1-0-2-1-2 Illinois Central 45413 & 5s 4.70 4.60 Johnson Tin Foil & Met_100 65 1 4 1011 / 4 102/ Equipment 68 ndrewe & Forbes...100 5.0) 4.90 / 4 10134 1021 Equipment be dr 6 As 4.75 4.65 Preferred 8412 Kanawha dr Michigan 65...... 6.20 5.00 Mengel Co 83 10112 102 Kansas City Southern 5 . 5.10 4.85 Universal Leaf Tob corn 1110 7 00 t 10812 109 Louisville & Nashville Gs__ 5.00 4.90 Preferred il30 102 !CI 9812 997s Equipment6 4.75 4.65 Young (I El) Co 100 :114304 0 14 0 6°21 11434 0 1 1 4 Michigan Central Sa & 6s__ _ 4.95 4.75 10612 107/ Preferred 10212 10412 Minn St PASS NI 43433& bs 5.10 4.85 Rubb Stks (Cleve'd guoiat'n) 77 78 Equipment 6)48 & 7s..... 5.10 4.80 Falls Rubber coin 9312 MissouriPacific 69 de 6 As90 25 t * *1 14 5 5.20 4.90 Preferred 104 10513 Mobile & Ohio Ss 0412 10 24 9 130 4.90 4.7)) Firestone Tire & Rub comb10 4,1 9434 96is New York Central 4)45 & be 4.70 4.60 6% preferred 10438 9135 100 952 100 Equipment 65 7% preferred 4.90 1.80 106 10634 Equipment 75 4.75 4 6.5 General Tire & Rub corn....25 *148 150 100 10212 110 106,8 101 Norfolk & Western 4 Preferred 4.65 4.55 10534 10878 Northern Pacific 78 4.80 4.75 Cloody'r R dr R of Can pf.100 r103 105 87.4 90 20 Pacific Fruit Express 752_ _ - 4.80 4.70 India Tire dr Rubber new__ t *23 rre7 c 60 l)fbes 9358 95 Pennsylvania RR eq 513 & -0 1 1_" 314 0'_1 1 _4 103 4.95 4.80 Mason Tire & Itpure 9748 09,4 Pittsh A Lake Erie 610-erred 4.90 4.70 16 19 Equipment lis 5.0) 4.80 Miller Rubber 100 1024 10-2-7; Reading Co 410 A 544 4.85 4.55 Mohawk Rubber P i breerfieirnrgel St Louis & San Francisco 53_ 4.80 4.70 08'l 100 _ 643 18 4 5614 'ire & Rubber__ t *24 713 Seaboard Air Line 5)43 & Os 5.25 4.95 25 / 4 Southern Pacific Co 4)4s...._ 4.85 4.55 100 9612 1071 / 4 1071 ArPI:senfeWrred Water Bonds. 4.65 Equipment 75 4.75 W Wat let 544'56 a A.40 9512 9614 4.85 4.70 107 107/ 1 4 Southern Fly 4)45 & 58 Equipment6s 5.05 4.95 Birm WW lets liaA'64.A&O 10412 102 1074 107,8 1st M 58 1954 ser 11_ _Jar D 9914 100 5 10 4.95 Toledo & Ohio Central 89__ 4.70 4.65 Butler Wat Co a f be '27 J.A.1 100 -9458 9458 Union Pacific is 68 Sept 2 1931_ _MAS I 9612 98 9858 100 Short Term Securities 05 Anaconda Cop Niin139'29.1&J 10214 10234 City w(chato5t4s"-54A JAD 10414 104/ 02 1 4 1st M be 1964 4 Chic RI & Poe Se 1929J&3 10012 10078 9314 94, 97 9734 MA.1 10012 10078 City of New Castle Water pi% 101 5% notes 1929 66 Deo 2 1941._ ....1: " . 1) 1 JAD 9934 10018 7818 9334 412% notes 1928 Clinton WW let 51?-39.F&A 93 95 1 4 Federal Bug Ref 6s'33 MAN 102/ 1 4 102/ 1021 / 4 10312 Missouri Pacific 58 27. _J&J lOOls 10053 Com'w'th Wat let 5 AnA '47 103 104 101 12 10212 Sloss-Sheff 8 & I 69'29 _F&A 10214 10234 Connellsv W 5sOct2'39Adr01 92 9312 1 4 98/ 1 4 E St LA lot Wat 58'42.J&J 9512 96 10018 101 12 Wise Cent 5lie Apr 15 1927. 98/ lot M 63 1942 J&J 101 102 Indus. & Miscall 10012 101 14 25 .83 85 Huntington 1st 6354.. _M&S 104 I ---105 10514 American Hardware 58 1954 97i2 98,4 100 118 120 IOC 101 12 Babcock & Wilcox 1940 95/ *22 2214 Joplin Wat 54 80 Bliss(E W)Co 79 1 4 ---Mid States WW 644'36 MAN 100 I ---50 *57 Preferred 1014 103 Borden Company com____ t 102 104 MonmConW 1st 58'56AJ&D 05 96 Mon n V:,1 21 Wt 5)4s 3,1c3 100 10 '50 10138 10514 Celluloid Company 9912 1004 72 Muncie WW 58 Oct 230 A01 100 68 9812 9934 Preferred 100 120 -- St Joseph Water 551941A&O 9534 -11114 11214 Childs Company nref Shenango Val'Nat 5s 50A&O 9414 101 10134 Hercules Powder 100 180 100 116 ffi So Pitts Wat 1st 5a 1960 JAL.1 97 101 10234 Preferred 1st M 58 1955 9634 9912 International Silver pref_100 107 FAA 98 29/ 99 Ter 11 WW 65 '49 A JAD 102 9634 98511 Lehigh Valley Coal Salea_50 .98 lstNISsI956serB _ FAA 100 125 128 9734 101 14 Phelps Dodge Corp 9512 Wichita Wat 1st 044'49_M&S 103 5078 53 Royal Baking Pow com_100 170 180 1st M ba 1956 ser B F&A 100 100 102 391 2 52 9512 -Preferred 9612 1011 / 4 102,4 Singer Manufacturing.._ _100 377 380 Li I •514 534 10114 10212 Singer Mfg Ltd 10. ..P.a rer 1g3 1022 N ig iMacA iO4l I06, 1031 / 4 104/ 1 4 d Purchaser also pays accrued dividentl. Per share. t No par value. S Bashi tNew stock. I Flat price. k Last sale. a Nominal. s Ex-dividend. v Ex-righte. Canadian quotation. s Sale price. BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE-Stock Record HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT. Saturday, Feb.26. Monday, Feb.28. Tuesday, Mar. I. Wednesday, Thursday, Mar. 2. Mar. 3. Friday, Mar.4. Sales for the Week. STOCKS BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE 1339 Range Bina Jan. 1. Lowest MAW FER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1928 Lowest Highest Shares Railroads. 176 176 180 180 2176 177 178 178 5.2178 179 __ '"_-._ 149 Boston At Albany 100 171 Jan 7 183 Jan 28 159 Jan 17512 Des *8718 88 88 87 87 87 88 87 87 88 8712 8734 100 83 Jan 4 94 Jan 16 340 Boston Elevated 77 May 8512 July *100 101 *100 101 *100 101 *100 •100 100 100 20 Preferred 100 99 Jan 4 101 Feb 1 89 Feb 103 Deo 114 1-1 . 4 114 11412 115 115 *113 115 114 114 115 115 142 let preferred 100 11012 Jan 4 116 Jar 28 11212 Dec 122 Jan 10534 10534 107 10712 10634 10634 *10612 108 10612 10612 107 107 116 2d preferred 100 101 Jan 20 10713 Feb 23 9812 Jan 112 Jan 56 5534 56 57 56 56 53 56 53 5412 5313 55 100 52/ 1.828 Boston & Maine 1 4 Jan 18 61 Feb 7 35 Mar 5813 July 100 56 Jan 22 6112 Jan 8 32 Apr 614 Deo ;ii ii .ii "ii ;ii ii i85 15 ;83 ------50 Preferred Series A let pref 100 7634 Jan 15 86 Feb 5 59 Apr 86 Dee *125 135 130 130 *125 135 *125 135 *125 135 ____ ____ 100 125 Jan 8 130 Feb 28 10 Series B 1St prof 84 Apr 130 Dec __ *103 ____ *103 ____ *103 *103 *103 ____ _--- ____ ____ Series C let prat 100 104 Feb 15 113 Feb 4 74 Apr 110 Sept *155 _ 160 11-0 5155 *155 •155------------10 Series D let pref 100 155 Jan 15 164 Feb 4 105 Jan 165 Deo 106 1-06 *10612 117 107 107 *106 11-7 106 106 106 106 306 Prior preferred 105 Jan 13 107 Jan 25 94 Apr 10712 Dec 196 197 *190 198 *197 198 196 196 *196 197 __ ____ 72 Boston & Providence 100 196 Jan 18 200 Jan 28 217512 Mar 20712 Dee 29 30 29 29 *29 29/ 1 4 30 2914 2834 2834 27/ 1 4 18 385 East Maas Street Ry Co 100 25 Feb 4 30 Feb 26 28 Oct 61 Jan 66 *65 68 *65 67 *65 67 67 66 66 66 66 145 let preferred 100 64 Feb 8 71 Jan II 5912 Apr 71 Jan *6012 62 *6012 62 *6012 62 *6012 62 6012 6012 --------80 100 6012Mar 3 67 Jan 5 58 May 69 Jan *44 4412 4412 4412 4412 4412 46 4412 44 46 4512 4512 975 Adjustment 100 44 Feb 25 4814 Jan 4 40 Apr 494 Jan 63 64 6358 6378 *6312 64 6312 6312 *6312 64 6312 6312 199 Maine Central 100 4712 Jan 13 65 Jan 2S 49 Sept 60 Feb 1 4 56/ 1 4 5238 5538 5212 5358 5272 5378 3,345 NY N H & Hartford 5312 5418 5418 5714 54/ 100 4118 Jan 6 5834 Feb 16 311 / 4 Mar 4838 July *100 ___ *1013 ____ *100 ___ 5100 __ *10012 ____ ____ ____ Northern New Hampshire_100 9212 Jan 13 100 Feb 17 81 Apr 9812 Dee *135 139 *136 138 5135 138 5136 138 *136 138 ---- --- ____ Norwich & Worcester pref_100 127 Jan 4 140 Feb 15 120 Apr 132 Dec 5126 129 *126 129 127 127 *126 128 127 127 129 129 67 Old Colony 100 122 Jan 4 129 Feb 21 111 Jan 125 Sept *110 _ *110 116 *111 116 *11012 116 *112 116 ____ ____ Vermont & Maesachusette_100 107 Jan 8 116 Jan 31 9934 Mar 107 Dee Miscellaneous. 4 418 4 4 378 4 334 334 334 4 312 4 3,650 Amer Pueumatio Service_25 214 Jar 3 2 Nov 418 Mar 1 5 Jan 20 2038 20 20 20 20 20 20 1912 1912 --------561 Preferred 50 1513 Jan 12 2012 Feb 21 18 Dec 2414 June 158/ 1 4 15914 159 15912 15838 15914 15858 15914 15812 15914 159 15918 1,941 Amer Telephone & Teleg-100 14913 Jan 3 16018 Feb 21 13912 June 15034 Feb 55 56 55 56 55 5514 55 5712 5612 5812 5812 62 5,407 Amoskeag Mfg No par 48 Jan 17 62 Mar 4 4812 July 71 Jan 8012 8012 8012 8012 *8012 - - *81 80 80 81 8112 No par 7358 Jan 10 81 12 Mar 4 79 Preferred 7212 Nov 78 Feb 584 5814 *5814 5812 *5814 5812 58 -5414 *5734 -5812 --------110 Atlas Plywood tr (Mfg 5212 Apr 6324 Jan 54 Jan 19 59 Feb 10 __ ___ No par Atlas Tack corp 8 Jan 22 812 Jan 31 814 Oct 1714 Jan ;17 212 1812 *1714 1812 *1714 1812 1712 1712 *1712 1812 ---20 Beacon 011 Co corn tr otfs____ 1712 Mar 2 2012 Jan 3 1418 May 2012 Jan 77 77 77 77 78 7712 7734 77 78 77 7712 77-12 172 Bigelow-Hartf Carpet.. No par 77 Feb 17 8612 Jan 7 74 Nov 9812 Jan *11 / 4 9 *134 2 511 / 4 2 5178 2 134 134 --------10 Coldli , Corp., class AT C _ 134 Mar 3 5 Jan 3 7412 7412 7514 7512 76 57312 7412 74 76 7712 76 7614 1,165 Dominion Stores. Ltd_No par 67 Jan 28 7712 Mar 3 17 May if Des *214 212 *214 212 52 3 *2 3 *2 3 ____ _ ___ Boston Land 10 Eaat 112 Jan 26 334 Feb 3 113 Dec 313 Jan 612 616 *512 612 6 6 *6 658 64 6/ 1 4 612 _-612 325 Eastern Manufacturing 5 34 Jan 11 312 Mar 634 Feb 14 7/ 1 4 Oct 48 *47 48 48 *48 52 4812 4812 *48 5012 49 49 25 45 Jan 4 52,4 Jan 31 181 Eastern SS Linea, Ino 44 Nov 8812 Jan *35 3512 354 3512 535 36 35 36 3534 3534 --------125 Preferred No par 35 Feb 15 3712 Jan 28 34 Nov 45 Jan 59114 93 *91 94 592 94 592 95 *92 93 ____ . ___ lst preferred 100 8734 Feb 17 9214 Jan 29 9014 Oct 994 Jan *1412 17 51412 17 14 14 13 13 *1314 1434 13 .-13 615 Economy Grocery Storni 12 Feb 3 1434 Jan 18 14 Nov 26 Feb 22312 225 22412 225 22458 225 22312 224 223 225 223 22412 100 217 Feb 18 22912 Jar 3 2207 Jan 250 Feb 768 Edison Electric Illum 2712 2734 2778 28 28 28 28 2818 27/ 1 4 28 2734 27/ 1 4 1,282 Federal Water Fiery corn 2712 Feb 26 2934 Jan 26 *27 28 *27 28 2712 274 527 28 *27 28 ____ __ 16 Galveston-Houston Eleo__100 2512 Jan 14 30 Jan 31 14 June 27 Oct 14 *21234 14 *21234 14 *21234 14 *21234 14 5213 1134 Jan 11 14 Feb 3 General Pub Serv Corp corn_ 11 Dec 17 Jan slij 1912 519 194 19 19 519 1912 *19 1912 --------100 Germ Cred & Inv 1st prof 19 Feb 2 21 12 .lan 4 37 37 37 38 3712 3734 *3712 3734 37 3712 --------1,335 Gilchrist CO No par 3534 Jan 24 3734 Mar 1 3414 Apr 4058 Jan 9114 911 / 4 9078 9112 9114 9124 90 9112 8934 9018 90 9012 2,663 Matte Safety Razor-No par 891 / 4 Mar 3 95/ 1 4 Jan 11 884 Mar 1134 Feb •12 124 512 1212 512 1212 12 1212 *1212 13 1212 1212 25 11 Jan 10 12 2Mar 2 365 Greenfield Tap dc Die 10 May 14 Sept •12 1234 +12 1234 *12 13 12 12 12 12 _. 60 Hathaway Baking corn12 Jan 17 1212 Feb24 42 4312 4114 43 4114 42 4118 4218 4012 4112 4012 -41 No par 4012Mar 3 47 Jan 3 -4514 -Dec -424 -Feb 2,017 Hood Rubber *95. _ 95 95 *95 __ *95 _ __ 95 95 --------113 Kidder,Peab Accep A pref_100 95 Jan 10 9512 Feb 3 293 Apr 96 July •10 1-614 *10 1038 10 -1-0 10 1-0 10 10 10 10 934 Feb 2 1012 Jan 6 118 Libby, McNeill dc Libby____10 612 Aug 1034 Dec 612 612 5612 6/ 1 4 5612 634 1 4 634 6/ 64 612 --------75 Loew's Theatres 25 6 Jan 3 10 Jan 18 6 July 1218 Jan 87 8713 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 8614 87 527 Massachusetts Gas Cos-100 86 Feb 19 8912 Jar 5 80 Apr 944 Nov 72 7312 7312 7334 57312 75 *7312 75 74 74 --------266 Preferred 100 70 Jan 3 75 Jan 25 65 Jan 7018 Feb 11018 11012 110 110 109 109 *109 110 5109 10912 210812 10812 110 Mergenthaler Linotype-No Par 108 Feb 18 112 Jan 21 t104 June 1110 May •96 98 *9614 98 097 98 *9614 98 *9614 98 97 97 100 95 Jan 22 97 Feb 19 10 Miss Ely Pow stpd pref 89 Apr 96 Jan 234 278 258 278 212 212 212 212 *212 234 10 212 213 238 Jan 4 419 National Leather 4/ 1 4 Jan 20 2 Aug 413 Jan 264 27 27 2812 28 2814 2'734 2734 28 5 23,2 Feb 14 282 Feb 28 28 3,212 Nelson (Herman) Corp__ 2734 28 1512 Jan 2912 July •--__ .20 5_.20 *__ .20 5_.20 __ s___ .20 Feb 1 .20 Feb 1 .20 .20 ___ _-__ New Eng OU Ref Co tr ctfJan .95 Ape •_ 4 5_ _ 4 * 4 5_ _ _ _ 4 5_ _ 4 100 Preferred tr otfs ____ ____ ____ 34 Jan 11 4 Jan 4 3 July 1012 Jan 5296 97 96 96 5296 97 *296 97 5296 England Pub Sem $7 prof 91 Jan 18 9614 Feb 8 --------20 New Eland 97 '10034 102 *y100 100 100 100 100 100 100 --------160 Prior preferred 974 Jan 26 101 Jan 2:, -96 Sept nif Sept 5212 3 212 -3 212 212 2 2 314 Feb 23 .50 Dec 136 New Eng South Mills_No pat .80 Jan 7 *2 __ 212---8 Feb 6 6 8 87e 7 7 57 100 8 57 9 8 --8 4 Jan 5 110 Preferred 8/ 1 4 Feb 28 2 Dec 28 Jan 120 120 120 120 11924 120 11912 119/ 1 4 120 12312 12212 12334 791 New Eng TeleP & Teleg-100 11512 Jan 4 12334Mar 4 11078 Apr 118/ 1 4 Feb __ 95 95 0:93 ___ 94 94 94 89 Feb 98 Feb 40 No Amer Util let pf full paid-- 90 Jan 5 95 Feb 211 +9346 40 4514 4514 524514 -46 45 46 524134 46 __-40 Jan 6 4612 Feb 23 278 let prof 50% paid 1424 Dec 27 Feb 41 41 3912 40/ 1 4 3934 40 3912 40 40 404 4034 ---100 3972 Feb 9 4312 Jan 7 4134 1,045 Pacific Mills 3512 July 55 jag *30 40 30 30 525 30 525 30 525 30 _ _ ___ _ 10 Plant (Thos 0), let pref....100 20 Feb 5 42/ 1 4 Jan 3 41) Mar 884 Jan 1534 1534 *1534 16 *1534 16 16 16 *1512 16 --------120 Reece Button Hole 10 154 Jan 28 1612 Feb 10 15 Feb 1714 Aug •__ _ _ 138 114 138 5_ _ _ _ 114 5 14 14 138 1 14 10 233 Reece Folding Machine I Mar 4 11 / 4 Jan 11 14 Dec 2 Nov 5108 10812 5108 10812 108 10812 108 10812 0108 10812 108 10814 334 Bwed-Amer Inv part pref100 10512 Jan 5 110 Jan 17 98 May 110 Aug 11914 11914 .119 11912 11978 120 11938 120 11934 120 11934 120 100 115 Jan 3 120 Feb 24 111 766 Swift at Co Apr 1184 Dec 70 69 70 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 --------175 Torrington Co 25 66 Jan 3 701 64 Mar 72 Sept / 4 Feb 23 434 5 414 434 418 412 414 4 4 2,680 rower Manufacturing4 Mar 3 958 Jan 31 •18 19 18 18 *1712 19 *1712 19 1712 18 ____ _ 85 Traveller Shoe Co T C 1658 Jan 4 18 Jan 7 51212 13 124 1234 1212 1212 51014 12 *1014 12 12 -1213 220 Union Twist Drill 6 11 Jan 4 1412 Jan 24 7 Jan 1513 Feb 54 5412 54 5414 5414 5458 5412 5478 5438 5438 54 .541 / 4 2,292 United Shoe Macb Corp 25 30 Jan 3 55 Feb 23 47 Mar 5314 Aug 2812 2858 2858 2838 02814 29 2814 2812 2814 2814 2858 2858 219 Preferred 25 28 Jan 3 28/ 1 4 Feb 21 28 Jan 30 June •8712 88 58734 88 8712 88 8734 88 *8758 8734 8712 87/ 1 4 2,085 0 B & Foreign Sec let Pref f Pd 87 Feb 15 89 Jan 3 82 Nov 135 Feb 81 8012 82 82 8112 82 8112 82 *28113 82 --------495 1st pre: 75% paid 79 Jan 21 82 Feb 4 60 May 90 Apr 24 2418 24 24 24 2334 24 24 2334 24 2334 2334 1,025 WaldorfSys.InO, new eh No par 2212 Jan 8 2712 Feb 23 17 Jan 22/ 1 4 Oct 542 43 42 42 542 43 4212 4318 44 45 46 47 497 Walth Watch el B com_No par 4012 Jan 21 47 Mar 4 29 Jan 41 Deo 63 63 562 63 56212 63 63 63 56214 64 --------564 Preferred trust We 100 61 Jan 3 63 Jan 31 484 Nov 61 Dee _ *115 _ 5115 _ •11212 115 511212 115 ____ .. Prior preferred 100 112 Jan 10 115 Feb 21 101 Sept 112 Dee *115*2014 2-0-12 2038 -21-38 2014 -2-1 2112 22 2114 2134 22112 2158 1,900 Walworth Company 20 1754 Jan 181 22 Mar 2 12/ 1 4 May 23 Jan 85 83 86 7934 83 8312 8512 85 78 80 7614 78 5,140 Warren Bros 50 6518 Jan 131 91 Feb 18 44 Mar 69 Deo *48 49 49 49 49 4812 4812 49 548 49 49 49 1701 let preferred 50 44 Feb Jan lb 39 SO Apr 46 Dec 5 551 513 4 5134 *50 52 52 52 550 "51 52 ____ ____ 65 2d preferred 50 45 Jan 1 42 Apr 47 Feb 5134 Mar I 51512 16 *1512 16 51512 16 51512 16 *1512 16 _-__ ____ ____ WIII & Baum& Candle com--1084 Aug 1712 Jan 14 Jan 12 1614 Jan 22 i ?dining. .25 5 _ .25• _ .25 5 _ • _ .25 * _ .25 • Adventure Consolldated---25 .05 Jan 1 .20 Feb 10 .05 Mar .40 July icg TS() * .ao 47a.-ci) .co 'a.-5-5 .60 •7a:5-0 .60 .;a.-5-5 .ao *-a.-5-5 .25 mo Arcadian Consolidated...-. 25 .50 Jan 2 .89 Jan 15 .25 Mar 11 / 4 Aug 812 9 812 812 834 878 878 9 8 814 7/ 1 4 8 1,405 Arizona Commercial 1014 Jan 6 104 May 12/ 758 Feb 1 5 1 4 Jan 441 / 4 4312 4414 4112 4112 54313 45 4412 4412 444 4434 44 575 Bingham Mined 46 Feb Jan 2 10 30 29 June 5534 Jail 1534 1578 21514 1512 1514 1512 1512 1512 1518 1538 15 1514 1,714 Calumet & Heel& 1624 Jan 25 1 4 Jan 25 14/ 1314 June 1858 Aug 511 30 30 511 5.12 .30 012 30 12 012 .11 .11 50 Carson Hill Gold 1 .10 Jan .20 Feb 2 .10 Dec 50 Jan 8 1312 133 4 137 1312 1338 1358 1312 1312 1312 1334 01312 14 333 26 1212 Jan 2 14/ 1 4 Jan 19 pper Range Co 13 May 20 Jan 0238 2-.8 238 238 *238 212 238 238 *238 258 238 238 295 East Butte Copper Mining. 10 2 Feb 234 Jan 4 214 Oct 4 Feb 5a.60 1 50.60 .50 .50 *2.50 1 *a.60 1 1 5a.60 1 .50 Mar 3 .25 Nov .05 Feb 30 Franklin 25 114 Jan 0.45 .75 0.45 .75 5 45 .75 5.45 .75 5.45 .75 5.45 .75 25 .35 Feb 1 .75 Jan 13 .27 Dec Hanoock Consolidated 114 July 51521 Ms 51534 1612 01534 1612 *1534 1612 *1534 1612 *1534 1612 1 16 Feb 18 Jan 7 Hardy Coal Co 14 Mar 2114 Jan •.85 1 •80 1 1 5.85 1 5.85 5.85 1 5.85 1 .85 Jon 6 .75 25 .75 Feb Helvetia Oct 2 Jan 239 240 236 240 237 239 +225 290 290 240 236 236 125 Ieland Creek Coal 1 19712 Jan 246 Feb 18 141 Mar 19912 Dec 97 47 47 48 4712 4814 48 48 48 4814 --------9151 New stock w I 4912 Feb 16 47 Feb 2 *105 _ _ •105 . _ *105 _ _ 0105 _ 5105 _ .•105 _ ___ 1 105 Feb ls 106 Jan 21 Preferred 9913 Jan llifi _ Yuji 10 iii 143 iii *10 lii14 *10 1614 10 16 10 1-6 605 Isle Royale Copper 25 912 Feb 19 1158 Jan 19 912 June 14 Aug 0218 238 0218 238 0218 238 2 218 218 2 21, 218 140 Keweenaw Copper 25 21 / 4 Feb 4 .50 112 Jan 6 Jan 274 Sept 5.95 1 12 5.95 112 5.95 1 .90 .90 I 5.95 114 1 12 66 Lake CopPer Ca 25 .80 Jan 7 1 Jan 17 .60 Oct 11 / 4 July 5.75 1 5.75 .65 .65 5.75 1 1 .65 .65 5.75 1 10 La Salle Cooper 25 .65 . Feb 17 80 Jan 24 .80 June 213 Mai 514 2 *112 2 5112 2 51 12 2 *112 2 *112 2 Mason Valley Mine 6 2 Jan 4 2 Jan 4 11 / 4 Jan 2 58 Sept 5.35 .50 +.35 .541 0.35 .50 .35 .35 5.35 .50 •.35 .50 20 Mass Consolidated 25 .25 Feb 2 .85 Jan 3 .15 Dec .75 July •.60 .70 .55 .55 1,433 Mayflower-Old Colony.- 25 .45 Jan 3 .50 .55 .60 .69 .60 .60 .60 .60 40 Dec Jan II 112 Jan 112 401, 40 3914 3912 3912 40 4012 404 4034 40 40 40 632 Mohawk 36 37 Feb 18 4114 Jan 13 30 Mar 46 Oct 02214 23 *2212 227,, 2238 23 2258 2234 02212 2234 02214 2258 700 New Cornelia Copper 8 22 Feb 5 24 Jan 20 1812 May 24 Aug 5.05 .15 +.05 .15 5.05 .15 '.05 .15 *05 .15 --:_-New Dominion Copper Jab .20 June 06 Feb I 1 05 .06 Feb •16 20 20 016 *16 516 20 --11 2 20 516 20 516 New River Company 100 18 Dec 25 Feb 563/ 1 4 67 67 56334 67 68 67 68 56334 67 56334 67 200 Preferred 100 6334 Jan 19 75 Feb 8 45 July 72 Feb 914 914 87s 878 958 9324 *914 912 854 918 918 914 214 Nipissing Mines 6 Jan 8, 2 5 5 July 1018 Feb 1013 Dee *212 238 212 258 212 212 212 212 *212 232 212 212 775 North Butte Mining 10 21 / 4,Feb 10 326 seps 2 Apr 3/ 1 4 Jan 5 50.95 112 *a.95 112 00.95 112 52.95 112 .95 .95 5(1.95 112 26 Onbway Mining 25 .80 .50 Jan 26 Jan Jan 18 114 2 Noy 513 1313 1313 1312 51312 14 1312 1312 1378 1378 *1312 14 295 Old Dominion Co 25 12 Feb 18 1912 Jan 3 13 Deo 20 July 5111 / 4 12 51158 12 512 1212 *1112 12 111 / 4 111 / 4 1178 12 600 rd Crk Pocahontas Co No par 11 Jan 4 13 Feb 4 1012 Mar 15 Jan 1534 16 1512 1534 *15 1434 15 1534 1514 1514 15 15 216 QuInci 25 1414 Feb 17 1712 Jan 3 1511 May 25 July 24 24 24 2412 24 / 4 2412 1 4 2438 241 2414 24 2434 24/ 54081 Mary'. Mineral Land... 25 20/ 1 4 Feb 17 2514 Jan 8 25 Dec 384 Feb *234 312 •234 312 *234 312 0234 314 0234 312 0234 31 . Seneca Mining 3 Feb 3 2/ 1 4 Dec 312 Jan 14 958 Jan •.30 .40 5.30 .40 .25 .25 5.30 .40 5.30 .40 5.30 .40 100 Shannon 10 .20 Jan 6 .40 Jan 12 .15 Dec .80 Jan •.25 .35 .31 .31 +.25 .40 ro.25 .40 •.25 .90 5.30 .40 100 Superior & Boston Copper_ 10 .20 Jan 31 .40 Feb 23 20 Nov 1 4 1 Mar 7i4 pa 714 7as 714 6/ 1 4 61 / 4 3,180 Utab-Apes kilning 1 4 714 634 6/ 878 714 6 626 Jan 3 7/ 1 4 Feb 24 4/ 1 4 Oct 111 / 4 Feb 178 134 11 / 4 11 112 112 112 178 1% 112 5,245 Utah Metal & Tunnel / 4 112 112 1 1 Jan 3 25 Dec 2% Mar 2 Feb 2 .70 .701 5.65 .95 0.60 .75 0.65 .95 0.60 .95 •.70 .75 100 Victoria 25 .51 Feb 10 .85 Jan 11 40 May 75 Feb 5.05 .15 '.05 .20 0.05 .15 * 05 15 0.05 .15 0.05 .15 Winona 25 .10 Jan 30 .21 Jan 17 10 Sept .40 Juts •Bid and asked prima: no galao on am, aas a Aaaa-sanent oca 8 Ex rrto.ot It 10..101. • New stook s Igz-411•10en4 p Hz rlrhts. s Hz-dividend and right; 1340 THE CHRONICLE Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale ofPrices. Week. Stocks (Concluded) Par Price. Low. High. Shares. Outside Stock Exchanges Boston Bond Record.-Transactions in bonds at Boston Stock Exchange Feb. 26 to Mar. 4, both inclusive: Friday Last Week's Range Sales for Sale of Prices. Price. Low. High. Week. BondsAmer Tel & Tel 4s_ _ _1929 Chic Jet Ry & US Y 581940 East Mass St RR▪ 6s ser D 1948 First Bohemian 7s w 1_1957 Graton & Knight 534s_ ..'47 Hood Rubber 78 1937 KCM&Bine 5s 1934 Mass Gas 4%s 1929 1946 534s Miss River Power 58_ _1951 New Engl Tel dr Tel 5s 1932 New River 5s 1934 Peoples Pr & Lt 68_ 1962 PC Pocah Co 7s deb_ _1935 Swift & Co 5s 1944 Western Tel & Tel 5s_1932 99 Range Since Jan. 1. Low. High. Mar Jan 99 Jan 10131 Jan 99 $1,000 9834 99 5,000 1004 10034 wog Feb Feb Mar Feb Jan Jan Mar Feb Jan Jan Jan Jun Feb Jan 824 8234 100 82 9734 974 5,000 9734 07 5.000 97 9731 103 104 9,000 103 104 101 1,000 98 101 1,000 9934 99% 9934 1,000 103% 103% 103% 10331 10134 101% 101% 2,000 100% 101 101 10134 9,000 10034 90% 9051 10,000 90 7,000 98 98 08 102 104 10,000 102 104 10131 10134 6,000 10094 10134 101 7,000 100% Jan Feb Mar Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Mar Jan Feb Jan Jan 85 9734 9731 104 101 10031 10334 101% 10131 9034 984 10434 102 10134 Baltimore Stock Exchange.-Record of transactions at Baltimore Stock Exchange Feb. 26 to Mar. 4, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Stocks- Friday Sales Last Week's Range for ofPrices. Week. Sale Par Price. Low. High. Shares. Arundel Corp new stock _ _• 333.5 Allan Coast L(Conn)_ _ _ 50 Baltimore Trust Co_ ___ 50 132 100 Baltimore Tube Preferred 100 30 Boston Sand & Gravel_100 Central Fire Ins 10 2734 Century Trust 50 Chas & Po Tel of Balt pf100 116 Commerce Trust 100 • 1931 Commercial Credit Preferred 25 2234 Preferred B 25 63i Preferred 100 Consol Gas E I,& Pow__ ..• 51 6 Si% preferred 100 11234 7% preferred 100 8% preferred 100 Consolidation Coal_ _ _100 33 Continental Trust 100 Eastern Roll M111 new stk _• Equitable Trust Co 25 Fldelity & Deposit 50 178 Finance &Goer Co pf _ 25 Finance Service class A_10 Preferred 10 Handler Creamery pref___ Home Credit corn Houston 0 pref v t etts_100 02 Mfg Co • Is Preferred ed 100 ISO Lorraine Pet, Co_ _1c shares Manufacturers Finance_25 1st preferred 25 21 2d preferred 25 20 Trust preferred 25 2134 Maryland Casualty Co_ _25 10334 March & Miners new • 403-4 Monon Vail Trac prof__ _25 24 Mt V-Woodb NI1115 v t r 100 17 Preferred v t r 100 8234 New Amsterd'm Cas Co 10 Northern Central 50 Penna Water dr Power _100 17834 Sharpe Dohm Inc Silica Gel Corp pref.____ • iii/i Un Porto Rican Bug com.• United Ry & Electric_ _ _50 20% U S Fidelity & Guar_ _50 West Md Dairy Ins coin _ _• Preferred Preferred 50 BondsBernh eimer-Leader 7s 1943 Btack&Deeker M tg Co 648 Consolidated Gas 5s__1939 102 Consul (I, EL&P 4 34s_1935 Davison Chemical 633Elkhorn Coal Corp 64s'32 78 1931 Georgia & Ala cons 53_1945 Ga Car & Nor ist 59_ _1929 Hendeer Creamery 65_1940 Houston 011 634s 1935 Md Electric Ry 1st 53_1931 Monon Valley Trite 5s 1942 Stand Gas Equip Ist6s1929 United Porto Rican 7s_ _ _. 1003.4 United Ry & E 4s_ _ _1949 Income 4s 1949 5334 Funding Os 1936 6% notes 1927 10031 138, when Issued_._ _1949 99 United Town El 65_ _ _1945 Wash Halt & Annan 581941 743.4 West Sid Dairy Os__ _ _1946 •No par value. 33 240 132 10 30 72 2734 19234 116 56 19 22 2234 82 51 3434 240 132 10 30 72 2734 19234 116 56 20 2234 22% 8234 5154 11134 11251 11434 11434 12734 128 33 33 240 240 24 25 72 75 160 180 14 14 1751 17% 10 10 100 100 25 25 92 9334 29 29 2534 2534 .50 .50 34 35 2134 21 20 2t 21% 2131 1003.5 104 4034 41 24 2434 17 17 81 82% 5434 54 8131 8234 17834 17834 107 103 1734 19 37 37 20Si 20 232 247 35 35 78 78 51 5234 103 99 102 11934 953. 9934 96 0935 1004 100 104 9834 93% 100% 10034 100 Si 7231 5234 7834 10031 9834 10034 7331 101 103 99 102 994 954 9934 96 9931 100% 100 104 9834 9334 1004 100% 7234 5354 7934 1003.4 99 1003.4 7454 101 Range Since Jan. 1. Low. High. 3131 230 12934 10 30 72 26 170 115 56 1434 2034 20 81 51 111 11334 126 33 290 23% 71 13534 1334 1734 10 100 25 86 29 25 .25 3331 21 20 20 98 40 24 Jan 3434 Jan 240 Feb 132 Jan 12 Mar 363'S Mar 75 Jan 2834 Jan 198 Jan 117 Jan 5734 Feb 20 Feb 223.5 Feb . N J Jan 52 Jan 11231 Jan 11534 Jan 128 Mar 3754 Mar 250 Feb 28 Feb 75 Jan 180 1534 Feb Jan 18% 10 Jan %el)1:34 )1 5 . 12 J Jan 94 Mar 29 Jan 2534 Jan .50 Feb 44 Feb 2234 Mar 22 Jan 2154 Jan 105 Jan 43 Jan 25 375 1 J ii 335 40 81 35 176 135 103 250 15 6 37 1,210 20 161 205 25 35 10 78 320 50 laa ann n ir% Jan 824 Jan 185 Jan 108 19 Jan Feb 3831 a e Jan' 2E" Jan 3531 Mar 78 Feb 5234 1,829 40 82 100 155 50 525 55 30 40 402 179 32 20 129 7 2 130 187 45 315 18 694 72 52 86 50 2 298 4 8 25 127 140 152 34 577 418 155 80 $2.000 7.000 5,000 2.3.00 4.000 10.000 5.000 2.000 1.000 5.000 2,000 2.000 4.000 4.000 5,000 6,000 11.000 6.600 6.000 25,000 3,000 18.000 10.000 103 99 102 99 9534 98 9531 993.4 9931 100 103 97 93% 100 10034 7034 51 7.534 100 9751 10031 65 10034 Mar Mar Mar Jan Mar Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Feb Feb J Jan Mar Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Mar Jan Jan 104 09 10434 994 9531 9934 96 993.4 13.034 101 104 9834 1015 10134 73% 54 7914 10054 9931 10051 77 101% Mar Feb Mar Jan Jan Jan Feb Feb Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Mar Feb Feb Jan Jan Feb Feb Mar Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Feb Mar Mar Feb Jan Feb Jan Feb Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Feb Mar Feb Mar Mar Jan Jan Jan Jan Mar Mar Jan Mar Feb Feb Mar Feb Mar Mar Feb Jan Feb Mar Jan Jan Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Mar Jan Feb Chicago Stock Exchange.-Record of transactions at Chicago Stock Exchange Feb. 26 to Mar. 4, both inclusive, compiled from official sa es lists: Stocks- Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices. Week. Par Price. Low, High. Shares Adams Royalty Co coin... 30 All America Radio class A.6 Am Fur Mart Bldg pref.100 Amer Multigraph com___* 1934 Amer Pub Sem, pref _100 Am Pub UM Co par pfd 100 80 American Shipbuilding.100 8411 3% Amer States Secur Corp A * 334 • ▪ Class B Warrants Armour & Co(Del) pref 100 96 100 8534 Armour & Co prat Common class A v t c_25 73.4 Common class B v t o_25 Associated Investment Co• Auburn Auto Co corn...25 100 Balaban & Katz v t c._25 Bendix Corp class A _ _ _ _10 4314 30 8 94 1931 0834 79% 843.4 331 3% 41 95% 8434 1331 734 3711 96 6134 42% 31% 10,225 8 235 94 10 1934 200 100 500 80 65 84% 55 334 1,210 3% 1,034 34 350 508 9616 1,55 86 14 52 11,3 734 10 3731 21,50 102 25 62% 4454 4,06 Range Since Jan. 1. Low. 2534 8 04 1931 94 73 7934 334 334 Si 9331 83% 13% 734 36% 68% 6131 3654 High. Jan 32% Jan 10 Feb 05 Mar 20 Jan 100 Jan 82 Jan 86 Jan 43.4 Feb 434 Jan 1 Jan 96% Jan 86% Mar 16 Mar Jan 3834 Jan 102 Feb 63 Jan 4634 Feb Jan Feb Jan Feb Feb Feb Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Feb Mar Jan Feb (Vol,. 124. Range Since Jan. 1, Low. High. Beaver Board v t c "B"__• Jan 4 3 70 3 Jan Prat vet trust certifs_100 38 38 Jan 3834 Jan 75 38 3811 Borg & Beck corn 10 58 57% 6094 6,600 53 Jan 61,54 Feb Brach & Sons(EJ) com__* 27 26 Feb 3534 Jan 27 670 24 Butler Brothers 20 2231 22% 2314 7,050 17 Jan 2334 Feb Celotex Co corn • 75 230 70 Jan 83% Jan 75% Preferred 100 Jail 914 Mar 8934 9134 1,010 89 Central Ill Pub Serv pref_* 90 Feb 8931 90 160 8834 Jan 90 Cent Ind Power prat_ _ _100 Mar 89 95 8534 Jan 90 90 Central Pub Serv (Del)..' 1834 18 Jan 18% 1,375 17 mg Jan Centrals W Utll corn_ _ _* 59 59 1,175 3.834 Jan 6734 Fob 63 Preferred • 953.4 9434 9554 450 9331 Jan 9634 Jan Chic City & Con Sty pt sh • 34 Jan 31 Jan 400 34 34 Participation preferred_* Feb 334 Jan 6 534 6 720 Chic Fuse Mfg Co corn_ • Jan 3434 Feb 32 32 60 30 Chic Nipple Mfg class A.50 Mar 42 Mar 42 20 42 42 Chic N S & Milw com_ _ 100 36 35 190 3314 Jan 3631 Jan 36 Prior lien prof Jan 100 Jan 100 100 100 10 99 Preferred 100 70 Feb 72 Feb 243 68 69% 70 Chic Rap Tran pr pref A100 104 10334 10434 73 10234 Feb 10434 Feb Chic Rys part ctf ser 1.100 534 Feb Feb 5 54 5% 100 Commonwealth Edison.100 142 Jan 14231 Mar 140% 14231 845 138 Consumers Co corn 634 Jan 734 Jan 5 631 651 550 611 Preferred 100 73 Jan 05 6931 Feb 78 73 Continental Motors corn.* 1134 11% 1134 250 11% Jan 13% Jan Crane Co corn Jan 52 Jan 25 50 51 287 50 Preferred 100 11734 117 118 Feb 11834 ran 122 117 Cuneo Press A pre( 50 50 5034 5031 120 49% Jan 51 • Jan Decker (Alf)& Cohn,Inc.* 2734 2734 190 2734 Jan 28 ran Preferred Jan 100 10434 1043.4 20 10431 Mar 105 Deere & Co pref Feb 100 107 107% Jan 109 145 106 Diamond Match corn _100 119 116 119 Jan 119% Jan 210 116 El Household Utll Corp.10 143.4 Jan Jan 1231 13 160 11 Elec Research Lab, Inc_ _* Jan 12 10 Jan 9 100 1034 Empire G&F Co 7% pf 100 96 92% 96% 1,145 92% Mar 9634 Fob 8% preferred riA___100 Mar 5 13 03 24 51 102 103 Mar 103 146 102 Evans& Co, Inc, 3334 34 1,540 2834 Jan 34% F33 Class "B" 5 31% 31 32% 2,125 24% Jan 32% Ps) Fair Co (The) corn 29 • 29 30 1,970 2534 Jars 3131 P35 Preferred 100 Ja 105 105 Feb 107 10 105 Foote Bros(0 & 111) Co_ _5 14 14 14 210 12 Jan 14% .T52 Gerd Box Corp, pref A_100 43 Mar 50 J11 43 100 43 Gill Mfg Co 10 5 534 5% 100 534 F.):3 Jan Godchaux Sue, Inc el"B"• 3 351 4 Mar 4 155 Jan Gossard Co (H %V) corn _ _* 344 3434 35 1,045 3394 Jan 46 Jan Great Lakes D & D___100 14234 142 143 Fel) 152 230 141 Jan Greif Bros Coop'ge A corn * 3934 3934 25 38% Jan 40 Jan Hammermill Paper Co_ 10 3031 3031 Feb 35 50 30 Jan Hart,Schaffner & Marx 100 110 110 11034 105 110 Jan 115 Feb Hupp Mot Car Corp com10 22 22 22% 160 21 Jan 2334 Jan Illinois Brick Co 25 5054 51 Jars 5294 Jan 1,530 49 Ill Wire & Cable Co,corn 10 25 25 2534 Feb 500 2434 Jan 2534 Indep Pneum Tool v IC..' 52 52 54 Mar 55 80 52 Jan Indianapolis P & L 1st pfd' 05 95 Feb 95 15 95 Fob Jaeger Machine Co corn.. 28 28 130 2734 Feb 29% Jan Kelloggprefe tch b'd COM_ _10 1811 13% Jan 1934 Mar 1534 1934 7,021 Preferred 100 93 Jan 98 Jan 40 96 9734 98 Ky Hydro-Elea pfd_ _ _ _100 9434 953i 95 04% Jan 9734 Fob Kentucky Utll Jr cum pf.50 51 51 Jan 61 34 Jan 45 51 Keystone St & Wire 0010100 47 47 47 Feb 50 63 47 Jan Preferred 89 89 100 Feb 92 25 89 Jan Kraft Cheese Co corn_ ..25 5834 6694 63 Feb 3,475 51 Feb 63 Kup'heimer & Co(13) Inc_5 38 Jan 38 38 25 36 Jan Laclede 0& E pr lien. _100 100 100 100% Mar 10034 Mar 20 100 La Salle Ext Univ com_10 611 Jan 9 420 734 Jan 734 8 Libby, McNeill& Libby_ 10 1034 104 1034 4,700 9% Feb 10% Jan Lindsay Light corn 1% Mar 134 14 200 10 134 Mar McCord Radiator Mfg A_* 39 Jan 40 3934 35 38 Jan Mequay-Norris Mfg 320 17 Jan 21 • 18% 19% Jan Mar & Mfrs Sec Co pt pf.25 Feb 31 29 120 28 Jan 29 10831 110 Middle West U tIllties_ _ _ _• 109 3,630 10834 Feb 114% Feb Preferred 100 1083-1 10734 10934 1,260 105% Jan 113% Feb Prior lien preferred_ _100 11834 117% 120 Feb 965 117% Jan 120 Midland Steel Prod com__* 4331 43 Feb 4734 Feb 4334 110 41 Midland Utli prior lien_100 10174 10116 102 530 98 Jan 102 Feb Preferred A Jan 0934 Feb 100 80 97 9734 98% Morgan Lithograph corn _• 62 Jan 63 6134 62% 1,200 58 Feb Messer Leather Corp corn.' Jan 16 16 Jan 16 70 11 Nat Carbon prof Mar 100 276 13034 Feb 131 13034 131 Nat Elec Power A part_ _• 24 23% 2434 495 23% Feb 2554 Jan National Leather com _ _ _10 431 ' Jan 234 Jan 24 234 1,620 294 National Standard corn..' 343.4 34 Feb 35 7,500 3034 Jan 35 North American Car corn.' 29 29 70 2234 Jan 30 Jan Nor West Utll pr In pref 100 9915 99% 100 Jan 70 9834 Jan 101 7% preferred 96 100 06 52 943.4 Jan 100 Feb Novadel Process Co pref_ • 2734 Feb 2634 283.4 15 254 Jan Omnibus pref A Mar 83 100 83 125 8214 Feb 83 Penn Gas & Elec A corn_ _* 1994 Feb 1951 1931 Jan 21 320 19 Pick, Barth dc Co part pt.* 21 910 1911 Jan 21% Feb 2134 Pines Winterfrent A com.5 4154 41% 4231 Feb 5134 Jan 715 41 Feb Pub Serv of Nor III corn..' 13331 133% 134 60 13031 Jan 136 Feb Pub Serv of Nor III corn.100 Jan 13(1 1323i 134 35 132 Feb Jan 105 6% preferred 100 103 1033.4 23 102 (2-R-S Music Co corn _ _ • 39 38 325 3231 Jan 3974 Feb Jan 181534 Feb Quaker Oats common_ _ _• 183 102 180 183 183 Jan 108% Jan Preferred 50 107 100 10834 10734 10831 Real Silk Hos Mills corn 100 400 3931 Jan 4831 Feb 4434 4751 Jan 2354 Jan Reo Motor Car Co 650 20 21% 10 21 21 Feb Jan 56 Sears Roebuck common _ _• 134 52 55% 55% 1,460 2531 Jan 2731 Mar So Colo Pr Elea A corn_ _25 2731 26% 27% Feb 50 943.4 Jan 98 Southw 0& El 7% pf_ _100 9711 97 Mar 2654 Jan 125 24 Sprague-Sells Corp el A_30 2431 24 2434 Stewart-Warner Speedom • 62 60% 6734 6,560 OA Mar 6734 Jan 3,025 1153i 119% Swift & Co Jan 12034 Mar 12034 100 15 12 20A 0 23 Jan Rwift International 20% 2134 4,325 20% Ma 1234 Jan Ma 80 12 12 Tenn Prod Corp common_' 12 12 Jar 50 918 47 Feb 4931 Thompson (J R) com_ _ _25 4934 49 Jar 11734 Mar 405 99 Union Carbide & Carbon.' z114 114 11734 10 39)4 Jar Feb 44 40 United Biscuit class A...' 40 214 Jar 631 Feb United Iron Works corn..• 514 6% 12,550 390 87 Jan 93 Feb 91 9234 United Lt & P cl A pref.-• 160 50 Jan 5234 Feb • 513.4 51% 52 Class B preferred 500 16% Jan Jan 17 133% 1634 Common class B new. _* 1694 Vets 17 80 16 Jan 16 16 United Pap Board com_100 1,783 92% Jar 109 Jan 9834 93 U S Gypsum 40 11551 Feb 117 Mar 117 117 Preferred 4 15 Jan 2% Ma 214 234 Unlv Theatres Cone el A_ W°29 5 19175 37 365 27% Jar Fob 3411 35% Vesta Battery Corp corn.10 35 831 13% Jan 260 Jan 1154 11 Wahl Co common • 100 60% Jan 6711 Feb 65 65 Ward(Montgomery)&Col0 108 113 Feb 117 Jan Class A • 11314 113 11354 90 3734 Jai Jan 40 38 38 Waukesha Motor Co corn.' 1,560 1434 Feb 1614 Fob 1431 15% Williams 0110 Mat com • 44 Feb 5 63-4 Jan 53( 534 531 Wolverine Portland Cem 10 378 51 Jan 53 Jan Wrigley(Wm Jr) Co corn..' 51% 5154 52 24% 261.4 3.785 2431 Mar 2714 Jan Yates Machines part pref.. 26 283.4 2534 29% Jan 27 500 Jan Yellow Tr dr Coach Slfg B 10 1,700 4251 Fels 4534 Jan Yellow Cab Co Inc (Chic) . 43% 42% 43% Bondsrrg & c4iC Arymer eo of Del 2095 95 $2,000 95 Feb 95% Jan Mar 9731 Fob 9734 21,000 96 33 6 9734 07 18 94 Cent West P con deb 6 Jan Jan 79 7834 37,000 75 Chicago City Ry 5s_..1927 7834 78 Feb 53 58 20,00 521.4 Jan 58 Chic City & Con Rys 5s '27 58 Feb 28,00 7631 78 74% Jan 78 1927 Chicago Rys 58 Feb 70 7614 7,00 7411 Jan 77 let M Ctf Of dap 5s_ _1927 Star Jar 56 56 56 10,00 52 1927 56 .58 Series A Fob 36 31 36% 5,00 Jan 37 35 1927 5s Series B 30 30 4,00 Jan 30 29 7 Purchase money 58_ 11927 'Jan 104% 10451 10411 4,00 Jan 103 Commonw Edison 5s_1943 102% 10211 3,00 102% Ma 102% Mar let M 5s series A._ 1953 rJan MAR. 5 1927.] Bonds (Concluded)- THE CHRONICLE Friday Last Week's Range Sales Sale for ofPrices. Price. Low. High. Week. Range Since Jan. 1. Low. High. Federated UM lot Mc 534s 94% 944 50,000 94% Mar 1945 g series B HouriGGCosf g 634s 1931 984 98 98% 6.000 96 Jan Northwestern Elev 59_1941 87 854 87 7,000 84% Jan Pub Serv 1st ref g 5s.1956 99% 99% 1,000 994 Jan Pub Serv Nor III 1st 1 & ref mtge 54s 105% 1054 1962 1,000 105% Ma St Anne Paper 6349 St 100 100 1946 Jan 5,000 100 g b A 102 102 Swift & Co 1st s f g 53_1944 102 16,000 101% Jan Union Elev RR 58_ _ _ _1945 824 82% 5,000 824 Mar • No par value. 944 98% 87 1004 Mar Feb Mar Feb 105% Jan 100 Jan 102 Jan 834 Jan Ex-dividend Philadelphia Stock Exchange.-Record of transaz tions at Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Feb. 26 to Mar. 4, both Inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Stocks- Friday Last 1Veek's Range Sales Range Since Jan. 1. Sale Week. ofPrices. Par. Price. Low. High .Shares . Low. High. Abbotts Al Dairy pref _ _100 Almar Stores 10 Alliance Insurance • American Stores Baldwin Locomotive__ _100 Bearings Co of Amer prat__ Bell Tel of Pa pref Buff & Susq Corp v t c_100 100 Preferred v t c 50 Cambria Iron • Coneoleum Co Inc Consol Traction of N J_100 • Crystal Oil Ref corn East Shore CI & E 8% pf.25 100 Eisenlohr (Otto) Elea Storage Battery...100 Fire Association new__ _ _10 100 General Asphalt Giant Portland Cement.50 Horn &Hardart(Phi's) COM Horn & Hardart (N Y) corn Insurance Co of N A _ _ _ _10 Keystone Telephone_._ _50 Keystone Watch Case_ _ _.• Lake Superior Corp_ _..100 Lehigh Navigation 50 Lehigh Pow Sec corn • Lehigh Valley 50 Lit Brothers 10 Alinehill & Schuyl Hay_ _50 Northern Central 50 North Pennsylvania_ __50 Penn Cent 1. & P cum pf _• Pennsylvania RR 50 Pennsylvania Salt Mfg _ _50 Philadelphia Co (Pitts) pref 50 (cum 0%) Plana Elec of Pa 25 Preferred 25 Warrants 25 Power receipts Villa Instil Wire • Phila. Rapid Transit ____50 MIN & Read C& I Co_ • Philadelphia Traction_ _ _50 Phila dr Western 50 Preferred 50 Reading Company 50 Shreve El Dorado Pipe L 25 5 13 E Pow & I.t corn Stanley Coot A merica_ _.• Rights Tono-Delmont Devel_ __I Tonopah Mining 1 Union Traction 50 United It & Pow "A"corn' United Gas Impt 50 New 6% 7% Victor Talking Mach new.. West Jersey & Sea Shore_ 50 York Railways pref 50 Bonds, Amer Gas dr Elec 5s_ _ _2007 A T Bakers64s Consol Trac NJ 1st 591932 Elec & Peoples tr Ws 4545 Inter-State Rys coil 4s 1043 Keystone Teter) 1st 59.1935 Lehigh C & Nav gen 449'24 North Penn RR 4s_ _ _ _1936 Peoples Pass tr etts 49.1943 Phila Co stpd a f & red 1951 Phila Elec tat a I 4s. _ _1966 59 1960 1966 1st 5s 1947 55,a 1953 548 08 1041 5Sis 1072 Reading Term 5s reg__1941 Term 53 reg 1941 723.1 113% 42 52 55 4 78 2 1084 184 754 47 22 12 524 5934 144 234 83 3% 37% 90% 4234 38 103 103 10 103 134 14 500 13 51 45 48 5155 71% 73 1,795 70 1914 194% 75 147 92 92 160 92 113 1134 116 112% 40 40 5 40 42% 424 5 42 42 42 29 404 18% 20 260 17% 39 130 3534 40 10 10 300 10 26 108 26 27 144 144 30 124 744 76 253 734 52 52 120 514 89 9534 SOO 804 63 65 34 63 242 242 10 242 524 5.334 140 52 55% 2,499 514 55 4 434 490 4 78 10 76 78 14 2 720 14 1084 1094 1.551 107 174 184 19,327 154 116 1184 163 100 622 2434 248% 25 45 53% 5355 5355 81% 814 5 814 83 10 82 83 160 714 7235 7355 534 594 28,500 564 433 754 7534 77% 514 484 37 234 12 634 52% 47 594 154 37 1074 244 304 88% 44 155 3 384 1355 91 3734 914 984 374 424 38 10 12,098 100 16.503 973 20 788 850 1)15 805 65 60 1,404 50 21.854 8.654 3,460 700 679 995 11,294 1,374 343 293 1,374 32 857 100 101 704 5755 50 934 98% 94% 70 100 8834 103% 1054 105 107 107% 103% 1038% 1044 105 104% 105 07 117)4 $18,300 3.000 2.000 19.500 20 000 8,000 1,000 1,000 1.000 17.000 1.900 500 33,200 300 1.00G 4.500 40.000 8.000 8.000 7.000 514 464 37 214 11% 634 524 15 59 14 36% 1054 234 30% 83 34 14 3 3735 12% 894 35% 90% 984 354 42 37 06% 101 708% 57.4 5734 50 93 93 ossi 984 948% 70 99% 874 103% 105 104 105 107 107% 107% 101 ilnItnA I/ ma antel tr or I de 'AO Feb Feb Feb Feb Jan Jan Jan Mar Feb Jan Jan Jan Mar Jan Feb Feb Feb Jan Mar Mar Feb Jan Jr Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Mar Mar Feb Jan Jan Jan 1034 174 544 73% 197% 92 1134 40 424 42 20% 42 10 27 16 794 55 9534 93 261 55 55% 5 78 24 11955 1834 125 28 54 824 83 7355 684 7955 Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Feb Mar Mar Mar Jan Jan Mar Mar Feb Jan Jan Mar Jan Jan Jan Mar Jan Jan Feb Jan Mar Jan Jan Jan Feb Mar Mar Jan Feb 494 Jan .52 Feb 464 Feb 54 Jan 37 Mar Mar 37 am Jan 24 Jan 9 Jan 12 Jan 63 Jan 66 Jan Feb 5455 Jan 52 424 Feb 47 Mar 57 Jan 594 Mar 114 Jan 154 Mar 36% Mac 374 Jar 944 Jan 11134 Fel. 214 Jan 24% Jar 308% Mar 31 Jar 82 Jan 904 Fel 34 Ma 44 Mai 14 Feb 234 Jar 3 Jan 3ors Jar 36 Jan 39 Fel 124 Feb 15% Jar 894 Feb 93% Jar ..34 Feb 39% Jar 874 Jan 924 Jar 97 Jan 99.8% Fel 33% Feb 394 Jar 40 Jan 428% Fel 344 Jan 38 Fel 95 101 62 54 484 93 98% 9434 66 994 87% 103 1038% 105 105 107 103 1044 1044 63 Feb 100 Mar 101 Jan 76 Jan 584 Jan 50 Feb9334 Mar 100 Feb9434 Jan 71 Jan 10034 Feb 894 Jan 1034 Feb105% Mar 107 Feb107% Jan 107% Jan 105% Feb 105 Feb 105 Jan 07U' Jar Ala Jar Jar Ma Fel Jar Fel Jar Fe] Jar Jai Jai Fe] Jai Jar Fe] Fe] Fel 1:, • No par value. St. Louis Stock Exchange.-Rocord of transactions at St. Louis Stock Exchange Feb. 26 to Mar. 4, both Inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Stocks- Sales Friday Last Week's Range for Week. Sale of Prices. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. BanksBoatmen's Bank 100 Alerchants-Laclede Nat 100 Nat ilk of Commerce...100 Trust Company Alemannic Trust 100 Mississippi Vail Trust. _100 Miscellaneous Aloe (A 13) Co common_ _20 Preferred 100 Berry Motor • Boyd-Welsh Shoe • Brown Shoe common..100 Preferred 100 Century Electric Co_ _ _100 Chicago Ry Equip corn_ _25 Ely & Walker D 0 com_25 100 First preferred Fred Medart Mfg oom.. • Hamilton-Brown Shoe_.25 • Hussman Refr corn 282 157 150 282 155 152 282 157 10 150 10 122 155 428 285 428 286 428 10 285 34 34 101 101 15 15 40 40 414 3234 3234 110% 112 115 115 115 294 29% 3234 314 324 112 112 28 28 36% 37 31 31 101 Range Since Jan. 1. Low. 84 310 100 341 60 90 16 50 254 10 100 119 105 32 101 15 40 32 1084 115 284 314 111 28 30 31 High. Afar 155 Jan Feb 163 tJan Mar 4304 Feb Mar 290 Feb Jan Mar Mar Afar Feb Feb Mar Jan Feb Feb Mar Feb Mar 1341 Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale ofPrices. Week. Stocks (Concluded) Par Price. Low. High. Shares. 34 Afar 101 Mar 15 Afar 42 Feb 344 Jan 112 Mar 115 Mar 30 11.1an 35 Van 112 Feb 29 Ilan 394 [Jan 36 Jan Huttig S & D corn • Preferred 100 Hydraulic Pr Brick corn 100 Preferred 100 Income Leasehold com_ • International Shoe com__• Preferred 100 Johansen Shoe • Johnson-S & S Shoe * Laclede Gas Light pref _100 100 Laclede Steel Co Mo Portland Cement___25 National Candy cora _ _ _100 Second preferred_ _ _100 Pedigo-Weber Shoe • Planters Realty prof. _ _100 Polar Wave I & F "A".._• Rice-Stic Dr Gds com___* 100 First preferred Second preferred_ _100 Scruggs-V-B- D (I corn_ _25 Sheffield Steel corn * Staloff Packing corn * Skouras Bros "A" • Southern Acid & Sul com _• Southwest Bell Tel pref_100 St Louis Amusement"A"..• St Louis Car corn 10 Preferred 100 Stitt Baer & Fuller corn_ _ _* Wagner Electric corn • Wagner Elec Corp pref _100 Waltke(Wm)& Co corn _ _• 100 Union Biscuit pref Mining10 Granite BI-Metallic Consol Lead & Zinc "A".._• Street Railway Bonds E St Louis & Sub Co 5s '32 St L & Sub Ry gen mtge 1923 5s c-d 1934 United Rys 4s 1934 45 c-d Miscellaneous BondsNinloch Long Dist 59.1929 Pierce (13)(Income Lease1936 hold Co) 5s Wagner Elea Mfg 7s_ _serial Houston 011 634s 1935 168 30 49 894 30 34 204 109% 224 117 105 28 28 100 100 4% 5 74 74 174 174 163% 1684 1084 10834 30 30 524 564 112 119 165 165 4834 50 84 894 100 100 30 30 94 94 34 34 20 204 109 109% 994 100 22 2234' 27 27 18 18 43 44 44 45 1164 117% 43 43 17 17 97 97 294 30 2034 20 70 70 70 68 105 105 30c 14 30c 14 Range Since Jan, 1. Low. 30 10 210 15 28 1,231 234 50 10 160 31 1,337 530 1 305 20 265 595 170 50 32 200 150 245 110 59 45 10 15 500 160 5 86 16 300 230 High. 28 100 434 74 16 158 108 30 504 96 165 48% 84 100 30 94 32 20 105% 99 204 2534 18 42 44 1154 43 17 96 2934 1834 68 5134 100% Feb Mar Feb Mar Jan Feb Feb Mar Feb Jan Feb Mar Feb Feb Mar Afar Jan Afar Jan Feb Jan Feb Mar Feb Mar Jan Mar Feb Jan Feb Jan Feb Jan Jan 30 1014 7 814 174 168% 109 30 55 127 185 54 918% 105 33 94 34 2254 109% 100 224 274 184 48 45 1174 45 1834 984 314 24 74 70 105 Jan Jan Jan Jan Mar Mar Jan Mar Jan Feb Jan Jan Feb Feb Jan Mar Afar Jan Mar Mar Feb Feb Feb Jan Mar Feb Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan rJan Mar Feb 30c 13 Feb Feb 30c 17 Feb Jan 904 9034 9034 25,000 Ng Jan 9034 Mar 76 75% 804 804 754 76 75% 754 80 Feb 754 Star 754 Mar Jan 82 774 Jan 77 Feb 1,000 9.000 5,000 1004 100% 1,000 100 100 100 984 98% 103% 10555 1,000 99 Feb 100 Mar 500 98 55 Jan 99 Feb Jan 1034 Mai 6,500 103 Feb 1004 Fob • No par value. San Francisco Stock and Bond Exchange.-Record of transactions at San Francisco Stock and Bond Exchange Feb. 26 to Mar. 4, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale ofPrices. 1Veck. Stocks-Par.Price. Low. High Shares . American Trust Co Anglo & London P Ni Bk. Bancitaly Corporation_ _ _ _ Bank of California N A_ Bank of Italy Catmint Sugar corn Preferred California Copper Calif Oregon Power prat_ _ _ California Packing Corp_ _ _ California Petroleum corn_ Caterpillar Tractor Coast Co Gas & El 1st pfd_ Crocker First Nat Bank East Bay Water A pref. _ _ _ East Bay Water B prof.... Emporium Corp. The Fageol Motors pref Federal Brandeis Fireman's Fund Insurance_ Foster & Kleiser corn Great Western Power pref_ Haiku Fruit & Pack (free) 360 222 112 6724 71 4.50 --30 aa 28% 95 312 974 6% 10% 90 124 103 Hale Bros Stores Hawaiian Com'i & Sugar__ 484 Hawaiian Pineapp