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ESTABLISHED 1839 UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN Reg. U. 8. Pat. OtflM Number 5204 Volume 177 New York 7, N. ■Price- 40 Cents Y.( Thursday, March 19, 1953 Copy a EDITORIAL Business Outlook (or We See It As Next Several Years Slowly the mills in; Washington appear to be grinding out some sott of i conclusion about the Council of Economic Advisers and closely related matters. The stage obviously has not yet been reachedwhieh<wouldenabletheordinary,citizen to determine with anything resemble precision tion or what tfunetioi* it related to all this is;the full ^employment can best aim in the economy, Prof. Slichter discusses- (1) likelihood (2) the future trend ef new capital outlays; (3) the supplanting of. a drop in investment outlays by other spending; and (4) the inpact of a substantial increase of defense spending on the > economy. Contends if cat in defense spending is offset by reduced taxes, and reduction in private investment re-.placed by higher state and local expenditures/ along with; higher consumer spending, a high level of production and employment can be maintained in next several years. > of reduced defense spending; ' Closely question of the so-called ^ philosophy embodied in that V ,• - inlluentiai members of the Presi¬ dent's i party who are on record to the effect that the most important* if not the most urgent, task My concern of this look a months. Administration is or will be to prevent major depression which might well discredit the Republican party in the eyes of the rank and file for a long while to come (as was the case with the so-called Hoover depression in and following 1929) or perhaps even permanently and irretriev¬ ably. Mr. Eisenhower during his successful cam¬ paignlast fall seemed to sense a fear of some such eventuality among the masses, and again and again assured the nation that he would employ all the resources prevent such ^Tme'ded- iii these remarks is with the business out* on new our on 46 page to address Continued by Dr. Slichter NEW STOCK MARKET new DEALERS on page an officer or which on an if 36 an officer or . . . option is granted employee is the date which employee Under this concept given was an option to buy stock at the market price obtaining on the before the Central States Group, Chicago, 111., March 12, 1953. COLUMN—Don't, miss "THE MARKET an should determine its value. fo give definitive answers Investment Bankers Association, ...... . prolonged study, in its revised bulletin No. 37, held that the date bad effects? *An Continued .. The proposed rule goes entirely counter to the accounting concept advanced by the American Institute of Accountants, which after careful and If defense spending must be during the next several Sumner H. Slichter years, how much of an increase can the country stand without experiencing inflation or other .. will discuss release No. . (4) . we Accountancy Institute View Flaunted increased less inevitable; About such matters and about of causing turmoil among those it regu¬ In this article covering a proposed dealing with accounting practices with re¬ spect to stock options granted officers and em¬ ployees. •. .....: of spending be in¬ I do not pretend to be people rule creased to offset this drop? perity. The President may regard the national government more as an agency in reserve to go Into action if and when an emergency arises and a severe depression seems otherwise to be more raft of just kill time vying with each which ones can come up with some 4803-X* of the Commission (3) If investment spending drops, pros¬ see way lates. . ernment is at all times the custodian of a its staff who other to (2) Can the present high rate of investment spending be kept up for two or three years longer? other types I", indeed the Commission must have the next several years—not over the next few I have time for (1) If the country is able within or three years to reduce defense spending by a few billion dollars a year (say from $5 billion to $10 billion), can we bring about an offsetting rise in private spend¬ ing or some other kind of spending? can Continued on page 38 AND YOU," our stock market column, which appears on page 31. « State and m WESTERN HOIL & MINING U. S. Government, State and Municipal Securities STATE Pacific Coast & Hawaiian Securities SECURITIES BONDS % telephone: MUNICIPAL and HAnover 2-3700 Municipal ■iS Bonds & ♦ . • Direct Private Wiree Chemical BANK & TRUST COMPANY bond department 30 BROAD ST., N.Y Bond Department Dean Witter 14 V.a Co. & THE NATIONAL CITY BANK Street, New York, N. Y. ESTABLISHED and Principal Commodity OF NEW YORK Security Exchanges San Francisco • Angeles • Chicago Honolulu Bond Net Pacific T. L. WATSON & CO. ESTABLISHED Members New Bonds Commodity Circular on Request * 1832 Yot&$&ek American Stoi Exchange Eg change, Inc. Active Markets Albercan Charter Members New York Stock Exchange Teletype NY 1-1843 Members American Stock Exchange 30 Broad St Commission Tele. NY 1-733 PERTH AMBOY OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK other Western Cities Ltd. Northwestern BONDS & STOCKS Public Service Co. Orders Executed On All Analysis upon request Exchanges At Regular Rates DEPARTMENT GOODBODY & CO. ESTABLISHED 1891 115 BROADWAY BRIDGEPORT Tel. DIgby 4-7800 BANK NATIONAL CANADIAN Oils, Ltd. MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK EXCH. ❖ New York 4 Denver Spokane Steep Rock Iron Mines, Ltd. CANADIAN 4-6500 , * Oils, Ltd. Industrial Acceptance Corp., York 4, N. Y. Telephone. WHftehall Maintained: Angeles and 10 - Canadian ® Los Dept. Teletype: NY 1-708 ^ | Exchange 50 Broadway, New Hardy & Co. 50 THE CHASE 1915 Principal Exchanges BROADWAY • NEW YORK CITY Members of All Salt Lake City Los • Boston Missouri J. A. H0GLE & CO * Members of NEW YORK 1 ~ again L In the constantreachiftg out to enlarge its power hardly a week goes by without the Commission: either issuing mim&K graphed copies of the text of new complex rules it has promulgated or of ones that it is considering adopting and is requesting comments on. Verily the next two of the Federal Government to SEC1 The SEC is at it . Of course, this may or may hot imply full agreement with the notion that the Federal Gov¬ or over . Extension of timr within^ which to present views to only a few of the most-important questions. I have selected for brief discussion the follow¬ ing ones: , r ; catastrophe. a that stock options granted to officers employee* of American business corporations are intended- hot Only as compensation bat also to * give optionees a proprietary incentive and to raise equity capital." Conflict between accountancy profession ana SEC relating to correct accounting procedure outlined. and After reviewing present fads and probable developments organiza¬ serve. SEC disregards (act Lamont University Frofessbr, Harvard University : what the ultimate decision ofthe Administration will be as to the usefulness Of such And Employee Stock Options By SUIMfNlER H. SLICHTER* - DaMcaox Securities (orporatioti 40 Exchange Place, New York 3, N. Y. Teletype NY 1-702-3 WHitehall 4-3161 York Stock Exchange Principal Exchanges Members New and other 111 Broadway, WOrth 4-6000 NORTH LA SALLE ST. CHICAGO IRAHAUPT &CO. Boston N. Y« 6 Teletype NY 1-2703 Telephone: Enterprise. 1820 2 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1206)r WE POSITION IN TRADE The and Security I Like Best A continuous forum in which, each week, ... in the investment and Air Products Members Common choice The to Southern Union Gas best-liked down attributes of provided in a portfolio 11 have should from yield New York Hanseatic divi- average Corporation d 1920 e d n a than better 5 growth, and s Teletype NY 1 -583 Specialists in Food ify Since 1917, ^cnONNELLfcft). Members an NEW REctor 5 2-7815 is Trading Markets protected by net <fcflQ7 on an pared $3.36 to Gas Co. nnm- year com- Net 1951. m. W3o higher^t ago for the cents ^n sam^ year with 38 . month ^ ~ „ a the till sinking funds in 22 cents in the versus same Handley Hardware Co. Lynchburg, Va. Tele. LY 62 on a of the United States, with the the compass between City and St. Louis, and Kansas leg one extending Dallas, LD 33 llllllllllHIIIIIIIIIIIIIIilllllllllllllllll laid of top tion Texas, of the provided Frisco is southwest illustia- fast a nine-state by the System to coveiage miles 5,000 track: of Territory covered, both east and west, is growth, the interchange of freight haul is one of diversificaof one Air Conditioning Stock tion, with accounting this 1906 lieve 16% for g' er7 H U "§ 3. qualification appears of out ' t REFRIGERATION The AIR factor COMPRESSORS that operations with One of the most respected in the business with record an names enviable of continuous profitable operations. Div idends paid every year since 1946. Large, growing backlog of orders. Common stock approximately $8.00. enues to believe this stock cial valued and invite you for to DE is mile, 1.020 rev- which cents have in 1941 in 1997, finan- no near equip- convert to mortgage 4s mathe income bonds common the current ratio is 1.8 Arizona Land, acres the states of Arizona. The St., New York 5 Tele: NY 1-3390 as 31 y2 which on New common the when I ago ygjjrs still and married to for elected like to feel happily bright future a is Food Machinery and Chemical Corp. The company has a history 0f aggressive management dating back to its inception in 1928, that has taken it from its small begin- handling canning freezing packaging industry,' and a producer of agricultural industrial and chemicals. Addi- tional companies have been taken the Food Machinery family by the exchange of stock, time time to has power the that so increased been little a slow in catching up with the larger capitalization. though has The overall picture been of one growth for the company and for the ers, own- the stockholders, in both capi- tal enhancement and return. Last year was alone, Co. the absorbed Oakes for Mfg. 45,000 Co. shares, Packaging Machinery for 15,000, and the Buffalo Flectro-Chemical Co. for 302,000 shares, so that we now find, with stock solits and dividends, and stock financing, a total of 2,965,- shares 000 1. humble 184,000 in 1932. Mexico sold as and high Stock pe¬ exploration of with in and wires to our branch offices South Carolina Electric & Gas of Corp., Common Foote Mineral, Common General one the °f & Gebsten & Frenkel Members 150 Tel. N. Y. Security Dealers Assn. Broadway New York 7 DIgby 9-1550 Tel. NY 1-1932 a a WHAT'S AHEAD? Ten reports a year by (co-author Edward R. Dewey Cycles—The Science of Prediction) resultant a Buffalo latest Aniline Film, "A" comoanies both fields. makes Co., Common Central & Southwest in reflects modernize Sent An to who contribute persons $10 Foundation a for coun¬ the year Electro- the parent producers of 9 77th E. Also, to Study their outstanding, as from a The fol- .°^fc fj1® Wyoming Soda Ash Intermountain Chemi- cal Corp. (20% owned by National Distillers). Earnings of these projects should commence accruing in 7953. Continual progress is being made in the development and research programs of all divisions, The new acquisitions made in 1952 should add materially to the longterm growth and stability of earninSs~ In our high cost, high tax, government price controlled econon?Y recent years, as in common most companies margin of. Profit brought down from sales fel1 a fair 6% in 1951 from an excellent 10% in 1942. I believe that with the economy under less Federal restraints, and the possiL>ility of lower taxes in the vears ahead. Food Machinery will refiect its rate of growth to profitablc advantage to the equity holder. The financial position company is strong. The sheet for September, 1952, a cash increase to $46 _ of the balance showed million from $27 million the year before, and greater than current liabiliUes< desoite the spending of.$40 million in 1951 and 1952 on new plant and equinment. Interest charges and preferred dividends requirements nrovide considerable leverage for the common, now on a $2 basis, Capitalization: of Street, New York Cycles 21, N. Y. "dividend," a chart of various stock market cycles, projected to 1990. This projection, made in 1944, has worked amazingly well for eight years. You will want as to future. C. a see Send 319. what $10 it indicates today. back Money in Ask full for the for Chart if not de¬ lighted with first report. Commonwealth Oil Company Common Stock Bought—Sold—Quoted Prospectus on request Gordon Graves & Co. 30 Broad Street, New York 4 Telephone Teletype WHitehall 3-2840 NY 1-809 410 Pan American Bank Bldg. Miami 32, Florida N. Q. B. OVER-THE-COUNTER INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDEX Fimded debt—$47 000.000. lowing figures reflect the growth: 3.25 cum. Temporary conditions in an in- 3.75 cum pfd.—106.000 shares. 12-Year Performance of Common stock—2,965,000 shs. 35 Industrial Stocks dustry, or the general economy, conv. holds American mineral and further if that 40, and Exchange in 1951 during the riod ti 719,in five tracts located in- 484 it" dear here at provided NY 1-1557 Mobile, Ala. machinery and chemi¬ record up would and sto^ to The speculative "kicker" in the picture is I water, mav the Simplex comfortable by its 50% ownership in New Mexico & Member National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ' Phone B0 9-5242 lower a The first in Frisco PASQUALE CO. 55 William to further circumstances, with ments. send our report. improving term maturities other than ture under¬ southwest- 1.303 cents in 1951. Frisco now We from line by ratio ton per place in of increasing climbed to more roads transportation figure, tend average district ern GAS COMPRESSORS the will approach. my security earning future . "Liking future t road a St., New York 4, N. Y. Orleans, La. - Birmingham, Ala. Direct then, the his¬ company Chemical Co. vou from dieselized, Chemical assimilation acquisition rs thrconc^u^ionTawn into 100% Moes _ analytical reader of last year, it is believed that the now Exchange Exchange implies in street parlance, that it P^roxygen chemicals. During 1952 .g a stock diat win g0 up as soon company completed its fourth ^ purchased. For that I would Phosnhorous furnace and correneed a crystal ball, rather than sP°"dmg oroopssine facilities, as major is N. fnr coxing tue. warJTur lor With labor saving and productive ma¬ chinery of the company. Recent Maurice table About 80% dieselized at the end AIR CONDITIONING New a^ric^ltural the absorp¬ growing and processing in¬ dustry, emphasize the need for the » D d C K, the divisions, build ning to the foremost supplier of machinery to the fruit and vege- to be covered. Stock Stock HAnover 2-0700 tak- food ® " lnnkinf, acquired, try. and the aim of all countries to must tonnage, of York American 25 Broad better a increasing population in this ing process of [»}" was Since way, of growth .... and growth cal continu¬ a that Westvaco in both the be¬ it of steadv like I Co. chemical field tory products agricultural products 1%, mine prod37%, forest products 6%, and manufactured products 40%. Thus the Members the removed, feels 1948, they entered the field in security best." ucts SINCE viewpoint, that beginning today, "I be New Members gathering to the processing and packaging. In 1943 "'the Niagara Chemical major that animal BRUNNER recently felt, a secuand say, be A draftman's compass map Scott, Horner & Mason, Inc. earlier. year a have select an period the is extreme¬ is pxtrpmp- ap- xmnt. currlent after capital and Dan River Mills share per 1 not in SS'Uah^<yi°f 50% Commonwealth Natural I con¬ for ly difficult, if an- this in turn $2.50 basis, and proximating $6.37 last Natural Gas Co. Moore return of 8.06% wnAvlmnfinrt Alabama-T ennessee * com¬ secu¬ yield from the indicated regular 62 cent quarterly dividend pronual , Francisco qualifications. Cur¬ around 31 per share, the a column investor's an rity ac- . Steiner, Rouse & Co. see primary emphasis was on machinery for the food industry, from the planting and pot well nigh rity I like best to fill the afore¬ vides can Until 1943 the impossible, to cost. average Louis-San rently YORK we in that important division. Corp. reluctant that reason or mentioned American Stock Exchange interrupt longthat so profit margin will be established MOES Chemical a this over purchase, is my selection as the mon York Stock Exchange Tel. qual¬ can ■ Bought—Sold—Quoted at the present, though sales for the first nine months of 1952 increased about 48% over the 1951 tion that one of time in order to period a St. BROADWAY, it it it immediate for from Colby suitable for accumulation chieve 120 Gerald S. should also be be N. & been to simple and outlook, have tributor international Rights & Scrip Machinery I in the domestic growth, controls average. the tainties . Co., N. Y. City. (Page 2) momentarily term •' • . Normally only 38% is provided in the first half Erdman & Co., New York City Members New York Stock Exchange a "kicker." Con¬ sidering can & I year. MAURICE culative p e man management current uncer¬ New last earnings, Exchange Louisiana Securities Colby, Analyst and General Partner, duPont, Homsey 61 Co., Boston. (Page 2) Food Machinery and Chemical Corp. — Maurice N. Moes, Erd- period, there was an increase of Frisco common is currently only 1% in net income. In per available at only five times net share terms, the result was 2.45 by Associate Member 120 Broadway, New York this Frisco say can Alabama & Gerald — asset lacks possibilities? the pro¬ tected industry, who Francisco against 3.15. of net Besides the greater amount of of the year. Thus far in 1953 net stock outstanding, 1952 saw a genhas advanced 50%, certainly an e^al price decline in chemicals, auspicious beginning, and in re- higher costs, government price cent trading sessions the common controls on machinery, and small stock has performed better than Pr°frt government contracts. With of securities. receiving publicity. Tms com- manages to pay its way, earns a few pennies per annum, but has thus far been untmpottant *n mineral recovery. With of well-balanced United Utilities BArclay 7-5660 the of to technological skills" improving by leaps and bounds in the mining offering the greatest num- one ber Taylor Oil & Gas Stock Boston : ' security must be narrowed River Brand Rice American and York Exchanges Louis-San S. particular security. a intended not are was Louis-San Francisco St. Corporation Established as an COLBY S. New Stock Corporation Polaroid for favoring St. be, nor offer to sell the securities discussed.) Analyst, General Partner duPont, Ilomsey & Co., Boston, Mass. Eastern Utilities Assoc. & be regarded, to GERALD Copeland Refrigeration Filtro they are East Tennessee Natural Gas Conv. reasons (The articles contained in this forum Colorado Interstate Gas of experts group Week's Participants and Selections Their advisory field from all sections of the country participate and give their American Maize Products different a This Forum Thursday, March 19, 1953 ... pfd.—68.000 shs. Earnings Sales 1932 Net Prof. Net Worth $2,656,180 $24,795 $4,649,517 Amt. Com. per Share Div. 184,226 $0.40 1.75 FOLDER 1942 22.594.987 2.217.387 11,991.193 426,000 4.48 1951 146.060,006 85,018,951 2,266.600 4.01 1.75 !1952 166,520,762 9,745,779 7,246,682 2,965,000 2.45 1.50 to September, 1952. REQUEST National Quotation Bureau Incorporated 46 Front Street *9 months ON $0.25 New York 4, N. Y. / Volume 177 Number 5204 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... (1207) INDEX Page Business Outlook for the Next Several Years ': —Sumner S An Investment S • least should be, proposition. identical are is the to else's, any of re- interests —Clarence it is Jf, '|B for m F°r with aid the sistance, investment specifically Under these of planning necessity, suggestions to in nature or set a indi- more than No-one should take rather be general and should be cative needs, circumstances, broad investment have, portfolio their suit to specific, set formula a of suggestions and group rious in sum which into went the portfolio also pertain to the up individual's circumstances. own Specifically, there of points sider which to be must ?con- one portfoiio is set how much vested? Point drawn con- before the First, of course, money is to be inup. is the economic 2, this of it to reducing the sources partially, person not all at are other completely, dependent derived come ment?'. Point of sources; of capital available; is the from 3, the on the what the investor and or in-; invest- is in view of reasonably conservative quirements of to sufficient to take ing short- Last of but the or not are must be his amount tal that so when of addition, the As maximum he will tax . of Climax Federated 50 200 50 B. F. It • „ • > on Securities Dealer-Broker Investment Einzig—"British Concern Over U. an and to a Our Reporter's Report 47 Our Reporter on Governments.—. as ■ ■ : ' • I' :.-'V 44 10 page BROAD Railroad Securities Salesman's Albany 32 Corner 33 3,400 3.250 180 The State of Trade and Industry 5 6,700 4,900 300 200 Tomorrow's Markets f *$2,24.9 200 . . "Tomorow's and . 41 You—By Wallace Streete Markets, Walter Whyte Security Like I • Private Wire to Chicago • • 2 (Walter Whyte Says)_— Washington and You article *See Streete The "The Canadian Dollar" See "The Market U. Glens Falls • Worcester CROW ELL, WEEDON & CO. LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA Park 25 Twice . on . . Current 13. page and DANA COMPANY, E. Publishers 25, York, N. second-class as record matter Subscription Rates WILLIAM DANA SEIBERT, President Subscriptions in United Territories Pan-American Union, States, and $45.00 U. S. Members per Dominion Every vertising plete issue) Chicago news, Offices: 3. 111. every issue corporation and; city Other (general and statistical records, state Thursday 135 — $48.00 per market quotation bank Bank clearings, news, etc.). (Telephone La STate Salle St., 2-0613»: and Note—On rate year; per 9 Owner per of in Record share of the made shares common Available. E1SELE & KING, LIBAIRE, STOUT & CO. Monthly, fluctuations In Members 50 of New 1868 York Stock Exchan*- Broadway, New York of in New York fund* a in during 7,506,866 Est. — (Foreign postage extra.) account with gain years. stock. Report year. year. exchange, remittances for for¬ eign subscriptions and advertisements must be 1500% value Publications Quotation $30.00 per year. the South of Canada, Countries, $52.00 Other news and ad¬ Monday (com¬ of of Other 1953 non-diversified RESORT AIRLINES Possessions, N.A.S.D.) Febru¬ 1942, at the post office at New Y., under the Act of March 8, 9576 19, asset 5% company the past 1879. SEIBERT, Editor & Publisher closed-end, Eng¬ Copyright 1953 by William B. Dana Company Reentered Place, New York 7, N. Y. March C., Price Members of to investment Drapers' Gardens, London, land, c/o Edwards & Smith. 1 Office Patent S. Thursday, (Concession and You," by Wallace A Weekly REctor 2-9570 to D. Common Stock Page 31. on COMMERCIAL B. HERBERT • MANAGEMENT, Inc. 48 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE TELETYPE N. Y. 1-5 Schenectady F 31 Best 144 York Stock Exchange Nashville (successor to Says") 250 ST., NEW YORK 4, N. Y. Boston • Manchester, N. H. Exchange PL, N. Y. 8 We offer roughly $50,900 and bring • 40 Teletype NY 1-1825 & NY 1-1826 $250 Spencer Trask & Co. TELEPHONE HAnover 2-4300 HA 2-0270 30 ary 25 & •: - Prospective Security Offerings WILLIAM New ' Public Utility Securities. Reg. Members Singer, Bean MACKIE, Inc. 35 ' - _ PREFERRED STOCKS specialized in • 4 *$50,900 cost U. S. Airlines 12 Observations—A. Wilfred May In Light 34 News About Banks and Bankers Published have Puget Sound Power 39 __ Funds indicated return of $2,249 or 4.4%. For many years we Lear, Inc. 7 The N Sterling Steel Great American Industries, 18 ___ Indications of Current Business Activity. Mutual vDiscontinued. in S. Outlook" From Washington Ahead of the News—Carlisle Bargeron 125 49 would Firth 8 .___ The Market 65*^ 67 — .____ securities Recommendations 200 17 ____ Westinghouse Electric *These 8 400 77 Total Chemical Cinerama, Inc. * i 5,600 4,800 4,200 4,200 3,850 42 Goodrich 100 Brown Allen 48 Securities Now in Registration 42 - Western Pacific RR Angeles Return $10,000 56 Department Stores 100 Los Francisco 30 Bookshelf Coming Events in Investment Field_____ is g Indicated Amount 48 Long Island Lighting Phillips Petroleum Wires • Cover . their „ g Continued __ Molybdenum San (Editorial) Man's Canadian long- 26% of s con- American Cyanamid 100 See Business to have with charge . v __ 100 Direct • . 6 Teletype NY 1-3370 24 addi- portfolio. gains come Chalmers Broadway, New York BO 9-5133 20 ___ Bank and Insurance Stocks a against the materially lighter in- Equivalent 100 We as Security Allis Prospects 61 Philadelphia ad- ready advantage capital term is needs or investment Price 100 16 Foresees Reassessment of "Big Business"-: his capi- up he desires Approximate or Refunding 1952 liv- possibly country and to build Buy Cash J.F.Reilly&Co. 8 in the longer term growth of the medium-term basis? individual request Cover S. E. Reveals Lower Profit Made in Treasury savings. His investments to permit him to participate capital, least, the tax status on Options in- salary of care certain a tional frankly, speculative potentialities Officer and Employee Stock on Helicopter 28 Incorporated ■ on a Piasecki Regime—Henry Ford, II ... N. Y. re- whose or and expenses of the man a sound or 26 in- the or Helicopters Kaman Aircraft Corp. 22 Suspends Trading on American Stock Exchange in Adolph Goebel Stock by sum of care business from come the basis, Hiller 18 the could one smaller a account is to take or objectives—namely, preservation of capital, long-term growth on a 14 ; Regular Features amounts retire, are Gyrodyne Co. of America Disastrous Deflation (Editorial) business commitments age the what or :. Study ditional coming money Boom Computation of U. S. Foreign Aid—Max Winkler. Proposed SEC Rule larger one by increasing the amounts. In short, the is there additional other Real Estate Doman Helicopters 13 moderately provide from Market and Rasminsky in- I have chosen the case, well apply position of the investor—namely, in Dollar—Louis Business Under the New Political the successful $50,000, but dividual number are a carefully and clearcut clusions is making the YORK WHitehall 4-6551 9 10 California Municipal Financing—James L. Beebe namely, — STREET, NEW 6 Malenkov—Roger Babson present tax rates, fortunate coincidence all the some before comes objectives Cobleigh, Large Scale Production of Air-Conditioned Autos in Offing middle age or slightly younger who will still be actively engaging in business for some years but who has now acquired sufficient capital that he wishes to put it to work for him. It is both to build an estate and supply additional income, highly merito- accept them in toto unless through factors A of man Obsolete Securities Dept. 99 WALL 6 —P. J. Kent adviser reasonably Lawrence R. Kahn as- plan their out vestment today ! us 4 Bonnett Ahead?—Roy E. Wenzlick_; M*ddle Age frequently May Prospects—Harry D. Comer Canadian Stock For the purpose of this analysis, have chosen a case that most I of competent can 0r Sightly Younger gen- erally, these as these details here. j *' # \ should The would be little point in going into ■P5y/7/-j in- each ^ VJr '< -4 dividual but Market Stalin and the whole gamut, from an alien owning American securities to "unusual restrictions," there ! of saying Stock also be may E. out. 4 New Haven for Investors—Ira U. • run Vl ; Bk7f'JT f^~fy another. that be considered See ; in— go comes ' others, parin the higher income this may be a major determining the choice in Obsoletes 3 Telephone: this makes difference—in brackets, to for cases, THE MAGIC BOX , Should Taft-Hartley Act Outlaw "Polecat" Strikes? ; certain special factors which have \ :J . investor one 'A and same some of securities. There ^ .* restrictions way nor little ticularly factor quirements, as problems combi- nation the tailor-made a No-on e's sidered. In King, Can We Do Business With Malenkov?—A. Wilfred : at J. \ V «, \ Company, Members N. Y. Stock Exchange or y by Nine Analysis of Some Unlisted Stocks —Harold Manager, Investment Research Department, is, * cash A Three planning * ______ .. Investment ____Cover 9 Portfolio Planning: An Investment Program for the Business Man—Lawrence R. Kahn__^ By LAWRENCE R. KAHN E. F. Button & and company i Slichter - Program for the Business Man s' H. 0 llCHHIMI " v . Articles and Nevjs 3 Tel. HAnover 2-6577 9 j1 4 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... (1208) machinery A Three by Nine Analysis transportation equipment, shoe and leather, plastics, textiles, stone, granite, marble and glass. December By HAROLD J. KING, Ph.D. show Using the triple yardstick of impressive dividend records, sound growth prospects, and high liquidity, Dr. King analyzes nine actively traded unlisted common stocks. stocks among the are total 31, of sales Net vf" million, million, and Mr. outstanding. in the Kremlin will entail amounted to $70 million. Grinnell Corp.—Founded in 1850 as selected heuser over- ing the-counter t h e of t i c a 1" three. will Who in when doubt Haroid directors _ sometimes clined"to"obscure"their heating materials, valves, cast and malleable iron fittings, and spe- cialties. Delaware incorporation in 1923. No funded debt, or preferred — fur- metal that trust that the there Russians' policy the past quarter-century will over not well York, in 1900, at which in 1899, manufactures carbon and production activities were alloy steels, slabs, forging and concentrated in Jamestown, N. Y. seamless steel products. Earnings the in- This $27 million concern is op- for calendar '52 amounted to $4.51 achieve- erating sans funded debt and pre- on 202,800 common shares. No pre- profits in the calculation of ences be largely wiped away, by analyzing dividends on a tri-anmay nual basis. this"basis, in indicated by them, the number of over- fit. Funded debt, $3V2 interested in Preferred stock, none. reported by the National as Quotation Bureau. Additional details, pertinent concerning each of the companies shown the in million— Table, noted are Carborundum siiicon carbide and num 0xide and below. Co.— The prin- sulphate actually been running KremlinWilfred A. sale crude the and of alumi- manufacture wide a of range Lindbergh's fabricated from these manufactured abrasives. Its num- by more than six Consecutive dividends erous products include bonded and coated abrasives, abrasive date from the time the nation dis- grains, high temperature refractories, non-metallic electric heat- Anheuser-Busch—This of St. Louis antedated famous "spirit" products plane decades. carded a socio-economic certain experiment. Who has never heard Michelob? increased steadily Budweiser, ments or from 3,000,000 barrels in '46, to 5,479,'51 (pressing on a capacity of 5V2 million barrels). Impressive steps to rectify this capacity limitation are company. A being taken by the new $7 million brew- in San Fernando Valley (Los County) is to boost the figure to 7 million barrels. An increase of 41,600 square feet in ery Angeles warehouse ing Con?ec- WWWWHUUWWWWWH% Art Metal Buda company are witnessing the Only old double talk. dividends adjusted few a tried main¬ tained tained t scale price 1950-52 $0.92 $1.07 $1.20 $1.33 $1.34 26 V» 1.00 2.25 2.33 2.41 3.00 34 3/4 (approx.) 14 0.55 0.88 1.12 0.78 0.47 1.11 1.75 1.27 3.33 2.17 2.92 3.67 3.72 65 Corp 1.08 1.93 2.78 2.35 341/2 Co. 0.31 0.59 the 34 18 0.93 0.98 14 1.10 17 0.22 0.47 0.63 So. Advance Bag & Paper Co. 12 0.49 1.29 1.42 1.55 1.88 26 Warren 10 1.00 0.87 1.30 1.73 1.45 203/4 Steel Remington Arms Brothers Co ment of c over c plus Increment of c over b. tEquivalent of c plus half ' and More goals. and state; dictated become altered, or by In Incre- April, as in masquerading Our in econ¬ clothing. Overall Program for Survival Controlling the export of goods to the Soviet Union and her satel¬ J. B. Quoted lites is Tel. HUbbard 2-5500 total program SCHERCK, LIGHTER COMPANY Tele. BS 142 defenses building Member Midwest Stock Exchange and Direct Private Landreth Building Telephone to A. M. Kidder & Co., New York Open End Phone to N.Y.C. Canal 6-1613 Be]l Teletype SL 456 trade Garfield 0225 St. Louis 2, Mo. L.D. 123 ★ tF of creating military aggression, of versus the economic strength of the free nations. question whether to not to trade is not simply unity Hence, or Mr. Scott WWUWHVHVUWWHUVWy merely part of the larger of the free world's framework Maguire & Go. Inc. 31 Milk St.* Boston 9, Mass. no tion doubt that bent (whose mean tion we of peace, should we at since and conquest would, of course, trade no tered world on success ever all). V-J That na¬ Day has al¬ distorted its foreign trade at every opportunity to fur¬ ther those designs." At the recent Party Congress in the Kremlin all the speakers, in¬ cluding Stalin and Malenkov, iterated round-the-clock the re¬ mon¬ shoves toward that desti¬ nation. Should we help our enemy along? Shall help the Soviet mon¬ beyond his present we ster to expand gain of domination lion humans, world's killing Or specifi¬ sphere* some supply we our 800 mil¬ military the reaching for shall over one-third of the or population? cally^ in mirage of trade* the means of boys in Korea? own Supply Our Enemy? Bear in mind that 75% of the goods used against our boys by the North Koreans has beexx war going there via British Macao through Red Chinat ships. A despatch from* published yesterday's New how and on page York of one "Times'* shipments from Rus¬ the satellites have beent transfer point. And the May's Nearing argument before Mr. Soviet Vishinsky, Foreign dispelled in debate the Ford with Hail Forum, Boston, Mass., March 15, 1953. any concerning as United York: always, they persistently acted as political Part of Anheuser- Busch at the Inter¬ Economic Conference Moscow last omists' sheeps' Warren Bros. Ce. — there is aid, their behavior wolves Sold Security Ad¬ sadly became dream world even stopped altogether, to conform to the political aims of the particular have — a sia moment. 91/4 a. Bought lived in proclaim that showed the years have Russia's moves national •Equivalent of who disillusioned at first-hand: "If recognize the unchal¬ political more over trade 15% 25 Co. Corp. ministrator, avoiding hindrance by Nationalist ships and American lengeable fact that, above all, the Chinese USSR is not at all interested in planes by using the Red-held: trade per se, but as a strategic former pirate hideout of Lafsaml weapon to further her grand- Island in the Ladrones as a secret asking 1947-9 17 Corp Co. Carborundum Grinnell c main¬ nor extinction is inevitable. We must 21 Inc Const. b a trend is Moscow and Mutual nomies without change, carrying on and tested policy of was, the his If 9 year trend is Recent H 6 rear for nomic, logical considerations. Premier Malenkov in his olithic policy of destroying all inaugural address to the Supreme non-Russian governments; or at Soviet reiterated the old protesta¬ least, of giving the capitalist eco¬ tion that the Soviet Government ($2.50 neighbor's plane 1945-6 (years) Harrisburg Bag & Paper Go. and paper, the we Louisiana. Sales peace, of international collabora¬ are running about $20 million antion, and of development of busi¬ nually, earnings on common about ness connections with all countries. $1.70. Total assets (6-28-52) $15 This at the same moment that his million. No preferred, or funded representative at the ECE session debt. in Geneva is indulging in the Warren Brothers Co.—A leadusual violent "U. S. monopoly" ing contractor and manufacturer forensics. in the paving industry, this cornPolitical Realism the Key pany was incorporated in West Virginia, in 1900. It also makes a We must discuss this question of good deal of the road equipment trade-with-the-Russions with real- stock divids. and splits for Corporation— Anheuser-Busch, Southern Advance least, some In the economic field now. of Hodge, Average annual utive divids. Gorp. in Anticipated annual avge. divid. 1953-5 ! Grinnell in broad- a political, military, eco¬ diplomatic, and psycho¬ hours ago Tri-Annual Dividend Records and Projections at Active Markets in town kraft on materials in a wide range of in- standing, 8-31-52, 40,665 dustries, including automotive, cumulative—par $50). the Newark Brewery is also in the picture. space at for things May elements, electric resistors, metal additives. The Company's products are marketed under such trade names as "Car- required in its operations. Earn- Ism! My opponent here has pleaded borundum," "Aloxite," and "Glo- ings on 235 thousand common for increased trade against a bar." The bonded and coated shares amounted to $2.29 for the background of "neighborliness" products are employed in the eight months ending August 31, and "cultural patterns." But he shaping and finishing, by grind- 1952 ($3.44 on an annual basis), forgets that in this luxurious cul¬ ing, sharpening and polishing, of Term loan outstanding 12-31-51, tural citadel of Boston's Back Bay metals, stone, wood, and other $350,000. Preferred shares out- you do " not shoot down your Ship- and 000 in time Most of its operations rarrfed are mon¬ "com¬ mittee" has p™r MainP in of range encourage olithic same pulp, bass DaDer Krem¬ that this " cipal business of the Company is the production and sale of crude the quite in question, but is In¬ involved all trade. But—actually fact, there —we are confronted by the ruth¬ is little doubt lessly aggressive designs of a na¬ 7,4»dj4U of wnicn JNemours & iILnlS r„ dealers the-counter extricably In the A^ to lin. detectors, targets and traps, was incorposwitches, etc., is now supplying rated in Delaware, in 1920. Its curReo Motors (for its truck tractors) rent sales are running about $80 with super-charged diesel engines million annually. As of 12-31-51, capable of developing 150 h.p., at no funded debt. Preferred outa governed speed of 2,400 r. p.m. standing, 36,802 4*6% cumulative there is set forth accompanying table the Net sales of $41 million (year (P3*" dividend records and projections ended 7-31-52), up a third over outsrandmg for nine common stocks. That each the preceding year, were enjoyed 7" ."V of these issues is highly liquid is by this $21 million (7-31-52) out^ On in of Three Masters rail differ- magnet-type change regime _ caused by such—as with miscellaneous i railroad leading producer of sporting firestemming from, equipment such as lifting jacks, arms, small arms, ammunitions, liberality-conservatism essen¬ post-Sta¬ lin those as be idealistic an tially altered In the words of W. Averell Harby reason of riman, former Ambassador to New time a bit through the fererd stock. (12-31-52.) ferred, or funded debt. (12-31-51.) distributions, splits, Buda Co. — This producer of Remington Arms Co.—Now one like? Fortunately, most diesel and gasoline engines, along century and a quarter! in age, this the no "trade" are __ be can basic assumption my stock of ambiguities of I quarrel with records ment and King around, that use J. time dividend rolls of Co. niture, filing cabinets, safes, grille stock. (12-31-51.) work, partitions, and the like, Harrisburg Steel Corp. — Lotraces its history to 1884. The cated at its namesake, in Pennsylpresent company was incorporated vania, this company, incorporated number the manufacturer This of qualities curtain in trade with iron curtain in politics." Warns of serious implications of swallowing Kremlin's trade propaganda. Sug¬ gests opportunities elsewhere for constructive expansion of West's foreign trade. also manufacturers plumbing and Construction Metal i persistently showed hostility to any¬ thing but autarchial trade by itself and satellites. Citing busi¬ nessmen's practical difficulties, asserts "impossibility of silk dustrial humidification systems. It of the stock, million; Pre- debt, $15 stock, none. Art hold- J trade because Kremlin has at the is still stalls automatic sprinkler systems, industrial piping systems, and in- families 80% about ferred alyze them in "m y s company Busch and Funded issues and an¬ terms the plant rather exclusive affair, the An- a nine at look 1952) (Sept. 30, unit, let's a on nals, to the tune of $4 million. AEC center near Portsmouth, Ownership in this $129 million Ohio. The company makes and in- elements able construction •*bi no end near-strategic goods to build np war potential to destroy us; and have confined trade to statedirected policies, with deals on barter basis. We CANNOT is million contract for mechanical The company pasteboard. taking over the St. Louis Cardi- desir¬ of trio a formal change of regime to Three Masters assumes ested in strategic which can offer impressive an opportunity to get into big Grinnell has adopted itself to the dividend records, sound growth league baseball, without buying atomic environment, with a $230 many, prospects, and high liquidity. Considering t h i s May change in long-continued eco¬ nomic policies. Maintains we SHOULD NOT try to enlarge trade with the Russians, because actually they are only inter¬ '52 calendar for Malenkov? $63 stock preferred no With By A. WILFRED MAY* statements 1952 assets funded debt at $10 V2 This equity affords the investor the Can We Do equip¬ ment, iron and steel, woodworking, 01 Some Unlisted Stocks Few tool, machine and electrical and agricultural Thursday, March 19, 1953 never the them Minister, himself possibility of doubt the Moscow-to-Koreat follows Nations "The at Soviet concealed the session the IV^arcl* in Union fact Newhas that it Volume 177 Number 5204...The Commercial and Financial Chronicle a&old and continues to sell ments to its Questions "Can" "Should" Since arma¬ ally, China." as We forbidden terials Well as to offer raw ma¬ the normal prewar basis. on Over the past130 the years Soviet Union has been incessantly Trade the topic of our debate publicised for some months was been plugging to build under its closed up a control. own area As Mr. drive wedge into the free unity by appealing to a nations' the natural for urge ness, the Soviet's to achieve autarchy trade. of pense busi¬ more aim real at The the We ""Should" has in not replaced "can" question about doing busi¬ our Carloadings with ness matter -a the of Russians. fact, illusionment the over And, realistic as dis¬ ' can' pos¬ sibility makes the "should" wholly The Kremlin has demonstrated time and again that it is only in¬ terested in acquiring strategic or near-strategic ing. materials in all advance Despite protestations, last free world and using Soviet-bloc trade to create crease in¬ or economic tensions and dif¬ ficulties Soviet in the bloc free world. calculates The trade ad¬ their their April's trad¬ behavior International at Eco¬ nomic Conference in Moscow take Europe It the goods can offer. in their again ence on the USSR itself. un¬ has of its subject peoples, but terms of its military potential or political advance. It hopes to terminate such trade as quickly possible and to do as and manner be most nomic at such in so times disruptive such that Western They showed renegotiations following the termination of the three-year trade treaty with Nor¬ industrial ex¬ light industry, which provided the bulk of formerly Czech exports West, in heavy indus¬ try which provides the bulk of exports to Russia. eco¬ that in the recent Czech trials the well-being of the free na¬ tions." And remember main charge against Slansky was that he Rudolph promoted trade with the West. Actions Louder Than The Soviet has shown by every since the War that it is not How act uninterested expired in January, Attempts at renewal proved The Soviet's offers to buy con¬ sumer goods which the West wants to sell invariably tied- are in with capital equipment or raw materials to build up her war ma¬ chine. Such "package deals" the free world, vigorously to in trade with but that it is vitation of the Business last of fall trade. She has the in¬ discuss to East-West consistently other America can do business non-stra¬ samples, there are, of course, machinery set the forbidding examples of plete extinction or permanent de¬ tention (as with Oatis). Isn't it bit difficult to a tomer with approach cus¬ a up such apparent bargains. Let - In displaying non-strategic has insisted for hard barter any goods, bilateral deals and on currencies. with interest in Russian the "You the Tartar." Certainly must as When the the sented GATT combine countries in to raise vive and the EPU. opportunity to was with pre¬ other non-partisan effort a living standards and trade at the re¬ initiation the European Recovery Program, Molotov took a So I trust that I have convinced you that (1) business wiui wp should not we if even ,?'i: ' would. do (Z) lVialeriKov; and "-junot do business i | of Mr. » we * L.' walk and his Directions , after States shown was insistence tions satellites' were commodities its own ropean and repara¬ creation companies in industries basic forced such ways as excessive on demands joint-trading in of Conference, which represented whole-souled remove administrative effort and the barriers to trade. The countries Eastern have Eu¬ actually Moscow trade, as professions strategic a Autarchy and pro- wanting attempt And the trade solution West of to this "Can public We is our and as 1,900,000 more than a ago. year The number of persons now in the months preceding the Korean conflict." which On top of this the industry has won a signal victory in its fight for clarification of control policy after June 30, this trade weekly This will be simply done by two orders, the first of which will cancel all non-defense allocation authority as of June 30 and notes. the second CMP" to establish will "Defense materials guarantee for Materials defense System" and "little as atomic energy programs. _ Some steel producers are starting to book third quarter ness on the assumption that business will be "back to busi¬ normal" —except for setasides which are on military and atomic energy business expected to amount to about 12% of total shipments, Order books expected to fill in relation to intensity of driving demand for such items as hot- and are demand for products; cold-rolled sheets and large bars will likely fill them up first. Although controls proponents are fighting a rear guard for so-called defense supporting or of setasides assuring military priority, they are given little chance to succeed. Under similar set-ups in the past, a wide range of purely civilian indus¬ action to some get requirements essential industries included in the program tries have advanced compelling arguments to prove that they essential, this trade weekly states. under CMP as a end uses, using tonnages they had set aside Belief is that DMS will establish military setasides on a straight tonnage basis rather guide. and atomic energy than the percentage basis used in the past. Tracing sources \ of overwhelming demand leads most often to Continued on page We are pleased to announce that L CLAIRE V. GOODWIN . ." has been elected Executive Vice President of For and Assistant to the President Allies and our or with ideally would ability of this Moscow, organization implement political the Kremlin's determined Specializing With Draper, Sears (Special to The Financial in corporate financing, consolidations and private chrontcle) reorganizations, , placement of capital funds AUGUSTA, Maine —J. Fuller Ingraham has become associated Hohag, Jr. until recently was a Director, with Draper, Vice President and Manager of Exploration ton, of and Socony-Vacuum Exploration Company Sears & Co. of Bos¬ of members the Stock Boston New York Exchanges. Mr. Ingraham was formerly an officer Ingraham, Millet & Company. Blair Holdings Corporation 44 Wall Street, New York. 5, N. Y. of Subsidiaries: BLAIR, ROLLINS & CO., Banff Oil Ltd. Head Office: 809 With Renyx, Field Eighth Ave. West, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (Special to The FIRST CALIFORNIA has W. joined the staff of .Renyx, Field & Co., Inc., 810 East Colfax Avenue. . * t i ' - - L INCORPORATED, COMPANY, Chronicle) COLO—Richard DENVER, Johnston Financial are tary and atomic energy programs. They plan to accept orders up to tbe point where enough will be left to meet expected require¬ ments for these rated could survival. the need trade in bank, "The Iron Age," national metalworking weekly, states in its summary of the steel trade this week. Demand is surpris¬ ingly firm and raw materials adequate; expansion programs are coming along nicely and chances for solving the seventh round wage question without a strike look good. helping the Kremlin's desperate attempts to distort le¬ gitimate differences of opinion on Manager effective March 17,1953 Mr. and engaged in non-agricultural work, according to Secretary Weeks of the United States Department of Commerce, "is about 10,000,000 higher than at the peak of World War II and 5,000,000 greater than and propaganda warfare. and General 0 high for the month. thus trade, Vice President, . dispelling very over increase to WALTON H. HOHAG, Jr. in February climbed to 55,558,000, a This was 500,000 above the January total, employment new over Business Do the confusion ourselves than rostrum-battle a question, Implications important dissension between • Non-farm by Broad more winning of claims for unemploy¬ seven years, while level in lowest claims declined to the lowest level thus far this year. new Asia outside the Communist orbit. threaten the election the near were Europe's whole-souled develop new markets in South America, Mexico, the Mid¬ dle East, Africa, and the parts of The announces respect to national employment, insurance ment good fillip can be given a problems Far Banff Oil Ltd. moderately higher level. from effort to of production reached the hower administrations. to deliver goods and Really Moving Toward to the Kremlin on Despite the Moscow terms. to legal who to when active coopera¬ tion between the Churchill-Eisen¬ acceleration another weeks Mills generally are assuming controls will be limited to mili¬ . This a With defense supporting or Constructive Steps in Other ' V-J Day the bosses have ever since stayed For the economic we^l-being earnestly and sin¬ away, standing by, waiting for of ourselves and our Western al¬ cerely desired East-West trade their predictions of Western Eu¬ lies, there are affirmative steps revival in conjunction with the ropean collapse to come true— in other directions that can and recovery of Europe. But the secure in their belief that Soviet should be taken. Reduction of Soviet quickly and unexpectedly non-cooperation in this honest our trade barriers, along with showed its intentions in the op¬ effort to overcome the ravages of their putting of their own houses posite direction; in using economic war would speed the collapse. in order through curtailment of along with political pressure to The Soviet economic 1 bosses inflation, can help—with possible gain control over Eastern Europe. similarly shunned the Havana United recent it adds. revolver? a are this audience at least not be lured. held at com¬ to further trade expansion Surely there cannot be a silk intended s to lure unsuspecting through lowering tariff barriers curtain in trade while there is an business-hungry countries to ex¬ or facilitating clearing of accounts, iron curtain in politics. change permanent serious losses for small of highest point since the final quarter of 1943 at which time the alltime high was attained. Compared with the year before output the Difficulties with the Soviet bloc in even ECE's furthering ways shunned didn't Moscow answer level near-record hostile Bank. bother of goods for the country-at-large in the period Weanesaay of last week continued to hold close to the on Steel business during the next six months looks like money tegic materials if they literally to it. It has cannot enter and leave the coun¬ shunned the several organizations tries of those with whom they abortive except for a few com¬ supposed to do business? existing within the UN, or coop¬ are modities, and on a strictly barter the difficulties of erating with it, whose primary Apart from basis, because the Russians were function is to stimulate interna¬ inspection and the reconciling only interested in strategic ma¬ tional trade, as the ECE, the In¬ known tendency of non-matching terials, as molybdenum, alumi¬ ternational Monetary Fund and of deliveries with specifications num, and steel alloys. and the which way 1952. Total output ended Words Practical only Auto Production Industry Business Failures J the to favor of expanding Commodity Price Index Food Price Index and expansion limited will as the of For ample, the reorientation of Czech¬ vantages not in terms of tne wel¬ in in¬ and dependence from Western Europe, but toward ever greater depend¬ oslovakia's mistakably showed that they will not industrialization greater fare academic. _ the Retail Trade State of Trade independence from Electric Output - ex¬ industriali¬ reported (in his 2nd Do Business With Report to the Congress on the in view of a certain Mutual Defense Assistance Con¬ out in a manner calculated to obituary notice, and to avoid my trol Act of 1951, of January, 1953): achieve eventual autarchy for the thereby getting the decision by bloc at the expense of "The drop [in East-West trade] Soviet default, the topic was changed to trade. The has been mainly attributable to international trade substitute Malenkov for Stalin. the Soviet policy of attempting to patterns of the satellites are being -But this was the only change. achieve altered not economic merely to reflect "Can as Stalin?", Steel Production The is zation of the smaller countries of the Soviet sphere is being carried Harriman ) (1209) t .. i. PEPSI-COLA BOTTLING CO. OF LOS ANGELES f 40 6 (1210) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle has been used by irrespon¬ power Should Taft-Hartley Act Outlaw "Polecat" Strikes? sible union officials for their The of on during the present Congress,, but how? Congress is considering e in tion As t s, should th deal called. abuses izing" not clearly ered That by the establishment. and into coerced place. work the his "union¬ There connected in Hartley strikes. union union union affiliation. Act change a The Taft- prohibits the "dual" Social sanction union polecat against certified union, but of¬ protection to the workers quite fers gener¬ ally Bonnett E. the to local the the better of working worker. strike to poses, The conditions of Strikes anti-social. force to generally are the condemned by fessional law under certain conditions for through days provisions of Act. f ame lent its But special ftrike—the the the aid to "polecat" Taft-Hartley "polecat" acterized j loyer as called one against the of Prior union not on char¬ Chicago ) i years ff a a by a an an Most strikes workers join f bey a in union a polecat strike." called shop a are force to plant or polecat to branch as called, a picket intimidation and up, resort to of state the government. distinct and to consent to its citizen every the and by laws the of vania The Commission 50 years dend, just was — the the beybnd relief, ized is contract reach then the labor in from smallest, crushed a Unionism States every largest its will em¬ to the of sub¬ of or being destroyed.".' polecat strikes are . mine and picket it, intimidating anyone who ap¬ proaches the entrance to the mine. The squad does not stop timidating workers' erty the have specific and been both mine prop¬ dynamited >in The cases. with in¬ nonstrikers; houses ethics of Congressional to exist." be committee: nonunion "The does who not Congress has already been overliberal in protecting and ferring rights new deny that to too left With by the powerful in gov¬ a ma* irresponsible grant of priv¬ by the govern¬ every is ilege or the ment should power go a corresponding responsibility. The waterfront scandals non- show how * this great Ira U. Cobieigh con¬ unionists on rights for Haven, this cen¬ at times, a heartbreaking financial performer. Back around 1913 it of New Haven the whim was management others Congress the most essential right nonunionist—the right to the which means the right to Halsey, Sluart Group Offer Equip. Tr. Gtfs. An offering of $7,950,000 Chesa¬ & Ohio equipment Ry. trust 3V4% serial certificates, ma¬ turing semi-annually Oct. 1, 1953 to April 1, 1968, inclusive, was made The yield March on Stuart & Co. 13 Inc. certificates from by and 2.35% to Halsey, associates. were priced 3.35%, to ac¬ to advertisement is not, and is under offer of these securities for sale any of such securities. The no or circumstances solicitation a of to be an construed as, offer to buy offering is made only by the Prospectus. of Southern traction, dreds and New water of miles and rail. Hun¬ of franchises trolley mileage were bought at nosebleed price levels, just as the burgeoning private motor car in¬ dustry lurking stage/wings. nomic bought tion boatload a the:. in was New - of zation to blew Haven transporta¬ obsolescence—and prices; and eco¬ for fancy its capitali¬ up unwieldy proportions in the process. A of score later, on Oct. 23, 1935, the New Haven, wallow¬ ing in a sea of unpayable interest, on a tered staggering funded debt, the; Bankruptcy Court. nancial the years hp. diesel electric locomotives; 4 be se¬ 16 road 1,000 switching switching hp. ,diesel locomotives; 2,250 hp. diesel electric surgery First Dated Mortgage Bonds, 3%% Series due passen-- March 1, 1953 Due state Commerce March 1, 1983 Commission.- members the of day-—surgery so incisive that then existing preferred and the stock were, in due course, removed from the bal¬ common forever sheet. ance Co.; Blair. Rollins & and in E. Cormick chinson Copies of in any the Prospectus State where the may be obtained undersigned from may the lawfully undersigned offer these by persons & Pollock & Co.; & Co., unit 40 of these. by traffic, cases So light New instead of density Haven building it in is from came <i March 19, 1953. 1 111—The Inc.; Mc- of from course, 57% freight of gross—1952). (around Here again rying truck trailers,.^on^tracks. Simply by observingthe truck congestion on U. S. Route No. 1, . the idea that a and occurred money as well. driving respondingly factor, lowering with less no for wear at all wear the 228 at Haven year, for delivery by August: Running New vice-presidents, several thousands and in set motion of real estate not operation. way period extensive related about sloughed were number about reduced to 5,000 off off sale rail¬ was em¬ (pres¬ 19,350), million in real estate Dumaine lopped employees, Altogether in the 1948-52, ployees ent of $10.5, sold, and by $50 million. Mr. (who passed away last C. (Buck) no aversion to Dumaine, Jr., is now President, and,-like his father, has icy of an aggressive pol¬ conservation of 'cash," and agement1 here,• is For example, between New on of the idea. success 35,000 trailers last should carry 45,000 this with 100 new flat cars due He to railway management efficiency which decapi¬ Stock Exchange has elected to member¬ ship Philip L. Carret, Granbery, Marache & Co., New York. is these -all carried has been icy question — year, and old tated in all) Well, the thing worked out. New Yankee an costs, the trailer, and the truck (which miles needed 000 net applied insurance on on between Dumaine. brass flat car, Eliminating night road, with a cor¬ improved safety the on is the a through the night New York, would competition, and make lessen York of top on from Boston to On July 1, 1947, after a suitable convalescence in the Federal capitalist school, Frederic C. to trailer loaded whisked Boston and 6V2 hours. now this traffic alone turned in 1952 $500,- (before taxes). Then, of in dieselization course, major a Haven ment New For and program much the on improve¬ terminal- facilities and yard consolidation is evident both in Boston ther, and 560 new New York. pieces of Fur¬ rolling equipment have been added since 1948, partly financed by equip¬ trust ment standing in 453.000. obligations—now out¬ the amount of $36,- Everywhere the New Haven dence you look you see a cost-conscious, progressive management. About has and been - developments suggest cash Jointly yet finances, cash position elegantly - maintained certain more on the evi¬ of ahead. realizations with New New Haven hunk of Park Both roads York Central, an impressive Avenue real estate. owns now seem inclined to sell this ing. off, and stick to railroad¬ Well. New Haven's slice of these holdings is probably worth highly visible. today between $32 and $35 mil¬ the main line lion. It's nice to have something York and Boston, like this to look forward ESTABLISHED 1894fc STATE AND MUNICIPAL BONDS CORPORATE BONDS LOCAL STOCKS Hut¬ Executive the Midwest a passengers. Midwest Exch. Member of af The big slice of revenue comes, Co.; Mullaney. Wells Co.; and F. S. Yantis & Co. Inc. Committee many profit. Roughly 30% of 1952 gross securities. Kuhn, Loeb & Co. being up—and & CHICAGO, that passenger Co., Inc.; McMaster ac¬ Budd people. By the end of 1953, New Haven will be running under¬ Baxter, Williams & Co.; Freeman Co.; Gregory & Son. Inc.; Ira Haupt & Co.; The Illinois Co.; Wm. has an the & OFFERING PRICE 100.456% AND ACCRUED INTEREST bane Haven 80 time writing group include: R. W. Pressprich & Co.: L. F. Rothschild & the two-man car—a argued for the - Issuance of the certificates is sub¬ ject to authorization by the Inter¬ Other 1983 diesel carries New builder Fi¬ the order of was locomotives; 2 1,600 hp. diesel the reduction of debts, road switching.1 locomo¬ d On the operating side, the im¬ tives; and 272 50-ton box cars. proved efficiency created by man¬ electric Mississippi Power & Light Company traffic Another lines, solution not ger $12,000,000 tual cost a en¬ standard-gauge rail-' year) was a great respecter of equipment, estimated to cost? balance sheets, and his favorite $10,022,886, consisting of 29 1,500 item was cash! His son Frederic electric NEW ISSUE roads, many found points. branch imagination is being- deployed into action. Operating on the old por litical principle "if you can't lick em', join 'em," New Haven is now" England— doing a whacking business in car-' road an these on to cured by new This up highly competitive with the time, apply financial osmosis toward the debt cording to maturity. These certificates are be trains, Passenger and is now rates. picked Court, New Haven emerged, a going concern headed by a rugged of there cost, and convenience, of air travel sunk volatile and, a this procedure has-thus been stated by a high union official before a right in ties by "flying squad¬ unwilling to strike. In coal mining, the squads move in on nonunion partic¬ to Now collection, by one corporate crea¬ ; :/ ture, of the total transport facili¬ often are a Ha¬ tury, has been organ¬ condition a to of reduce effective peake fostered rails general, ular. and rons" of organized goons to intim¬ idate and assault workers who of these government- one well New United and These made Taft-Hartley Act has not made join of managed injunctive power the to servience ago. sponsored unions. consider¬ ation cur¬ used train. standard has of rent un¬ legal of the sufficient to ployer, is at between lawful. He declared also that: "If all traffic thing, our express fare number of four-hour a background merely organize workers in establishment or a extra are pleasant in but Income" the four-hour an for ven drive to shop strike an¬ nounced, set New all the necessary provisions to pro¬ tect the right of the worker not to divi¬ and fide the the upon months, plus the increase in the Pennsyl- "organizational live. to "pickets" begins. The violence line recent in bona no work, be ret of and hands. uonstrikers CIO that exist. It is high time for Strike strikes; polecat in Re¬ to protect ranks chine a com-, a sought "to set itself separate a iior Then foster to as Wagner Act, a private organization; then it is is a the ernment membership. functioned a strikes. Solicitation by union or¬ ganizers may have got one or more employees to sign an application rtrike Pacific perform¬ Seaboard, and "labor" land." So said the Anthracite Coal also called "organization" are to Constitution were "wildcat" one, a "striker" hotly replied, "No, it's Texas market Southern, (polecat) picketing"—where there anteed ulterior purpose. Asked onlooker if the strike splashy of is government, and to deny them the personal liberties which are guar¬ building against their wishes end for by y held its business agent called the workers < 11 n a co¬ union. in favor of the "established" was a up name when ago The ance Like¬ noted government agency and to control those who have refused to join his of employees. It acquired this i g to his em- an wishes o r Act the Even is right fight bitterly against the Bpard not strike it unionism. clearly outlaw this type. The join the and Act does the organizer to type of unionism to strike—and Act that pulsory state union. The AFL, had 80 type a union workers CIO the Wagner ,-r "self that enjoined be may used in was mines. all. illustrations. are troit although protect Board prejudiced "unfair labor practices" under strikes" to Administered the Taft-Hartley Act, and "emer¬ gency Act, proclaiming workers to erce extortion. Jurisdictional strikes are b- b union." strument in the hands of the pro¬ payment of graft to union officials as called organization," actually became in practice an in¬ clearly are Jf, Wagner created was Strikes, however, of which many no fraudently conducted often for other pur¬ are strike a who prefer "no increase wages or the a cently, Judge Guy Miller of De¬ workers since -the force to called has been given C. of was became out of polecat strikes; grew cases is another, on "scabs," as is called strike is be may rival treated are with Dr. the some cases a strikes "dual" one and Act. abuse the employer are Polecat the by strike strike "war" where violence peal is to force. cov¬ present the down union were the So shutting appeal to reason; the sole ap¬ no of unionism miners when "Expanding Your look at this progressive carrier, and the assortment of vehicles it offers for long-haul investment. new "struck" of both workers of one out or Thus greatest e The the of members "peaceful", intimida¬ fails. into it specifically with A shop or the Exchange Bakery, the Duplex plant is boycotted, and the pickets Printing Press, the Bedford, the attempt to prevent any shipments Apex Hosiery, and the Shinner ses- amend- n if strikers be may By IRA U. COBLEIGII Author of ing to the late President Gompers the AFL, not even three per¬ wise, Act neither polecat strike, for, accord¬ a cent a "polecat" strike as one carried on to force workers in plant to join a union, holds such strikes are not out* lawed by Taft-Hartley Act where a plant is not already union¬ ized. Sets forth reasons why such strikes should be outlawed. Taft-Hartley is of Author, defining The strike exceptional. For instance, nor was New Orleans, La. f polecat the bituminous coal strike of 1897 By CLARENCE E. BONNETT amended New Haven for Investors own self aggrandizement. new Thursday, March 19, 1953 ... RHODES-HAVERTY BLDG. ATLANTA WALNUT 0316 LONG 1, GEORGIA DISTANCE 421 to, no Volume 177 Number 5204... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1211) matter which securities really of you , the New Haven* own. quite if you want in. a justify the military establishment we are supporting or the aid to Europe and without this spending there are fears we will have a You choice here, may have 4's Ahead due 2007, listed on the " they sell @ 73%. pretty good bond, pre¬ NYSE-.where This is ceded of a in the million bonds of Providence (which - due are stages early retirement). These 1st Refunding 4's appear to be 1 gaining in 'investment stature & . something rate purpose ol 22nd such only effect. seriously concerned; come $62,760,000 of Income 4V2's due 2022, traded flat, with interest These and because which the payable May has been outstanding total. Now 66y2. on World, your This sells at around 61 and has the built in gimmick of $8 back divi¬ accrued—a could which sum to the finally listed to the on change, be there but N. com¬ now is Y. with Stock (when distributed are cateholders). Figures our was speculative but not glamorous like here which talk I waited about. Bonds The of ferred, in turn, share till much as that had in position his statements exploded explosions. an His translated atomic Press on else the the he wanted now out of the country to think I competent authorities who feel the Unless, however, we are we time, along with would have Administration. the to real see Democrats in the Yucca of end an this sort of: Apparently that is not to be the jubilation Congress. two think the these They hence years days you are they as have only confident as to as what can they be. much too Republicans they soon to say what can be done. making a mistake by expressing accomplish. It is a lead pipe cinch are can that if they don't effect Carlisle Bargeron a greatest laughing stocks that the one no A check-up had not said there late on Russia same to live want you visit doubts subject he office, he has his doubts. new Personally, I think it is know. to but Secretary, into bomb nuclear This They are cackling about the new Administration's seeming inability to come to grips with the budget. "They are finding it impossible to reduce the budget just as we knew they would," the Democrats are chor¬ tling, and their propaganda is having an effect out in the country. a bomb Coast. drastic reduction they will become the have seen in a long time. we fitted with mannequins, and anyone a will be back in control an as Pacific Joe had been Short, occasion. it Two With Langill Co. bers ' of atomic change, bombs. way. son for of Stock Ex¬ can't Spencer W. the on New Frank, York March 'over-the;-counter ner many member Stock Income into an The convertible share! This announcement is neither 10 pre¬ in Bruns, fielder's you'lL pardon a & Banford M. with the firm's sales staff. Their connection with Langill & Co. was broker. Prior thereto he Davenport Admits icle" of March 12. RICHMOND, Va.—Davenport & Co., 1113 East Main Street, mem¬ W. A. Wright Opens bers of the New York and PINEHURST, N. C.—William A. Wright is engaging in the invest¬ business from offices at Ridgecrest Farm. mond Stock Exchanges, April X will admit Henry Lee Valentine H and Beverley partnership in B. on Munford the firm. any of these Shares, into 750,000 Shares ing Southern New England, does not offer the board or a long hauls of Southern tills of other originate freight of lot a (on total roads. haul is it But of which Public Service Electric and Gas Sea¬ a Pacific; neither does it have the steel, ore, wheat or lumber that fatten the Common Stock (without nominal West-bound its Company 1 does or par value) percentage good); it has a real bunch of railroaders (and not clippers) coupon running show; its earnings are the Price $2S7/8 a Share improving; its debt is being whittled, and its securities, across pear you on the seek a investment analyzing the board, upgrade. dollars, the ap¬ Perhaps if haven new for your you'll values Copies of the Prospectus start the in these Shares in as¬ be obtained from only such of the undersigned as may Iedally offer compliance with the securities laws of the respective States. may sorted securities of New Haven! Established MORGAN STANLEY & 1856 H. Hentz & Co. BLYTH & CO., INC. CO. DREXEL & CO. GLORE, FORGAN & CO. THE FIRST BOSTON CORPORATION GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO. Members York New Stock American New Cotton York Commodity Chicago * Exchange Stock New Orleans And Exchange Exchange, Board of Cotton other N. Y. Cotton Inc. KIDDER, PEABODY & CO. | MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & BEANE SMITH, BARNEY & CO. Trade Exchange STONE & WEBSTER SECURITIES CORPORA TION UNION SECURITIES CORPORA TION WHITE, WELD & CO. Exchange Bldg. DETROIT GENEVA, Incorporated Exchanges NEW YORK 4, N. CHICAGO HARR1MAN RIPLEY & CO. Exchange Y. PITTSBURGH SWITZERLAND March 1053.IS, Rich¬ 1 These term. a previously reported in the "Financial Chron¬ offer to sell nor a solicitation of an offer to buy offer is made only by the Prospectus. Now it is true that New Haven, with its 1,800 miles of track, serv¬ was partner in Faroll & Company. choice—if baseball part¬ a Nordeman Co., Street, New York City, Langill, members of the New York Stock B. Langill, and Exchange. Mr. Frank has recently of Peter V. Feil, been active as an individual floo:c Thomas an¬ Income Bonds give you a real old fashioned ol Exchange, will become 19 60 Beaver years, Peter J. Feil, son have become associated ment we and that nounce Midwest Mr. I know plenty of other in fear of Russia the specialists doubt in my mind has Bruns, Nordeman Admits CHICAGO, 111.—Langill & Co., 134 South La Salle Street, mem¬ to now 4'%% for If to - blood curl, civilization by debunking the you preferred; and the common such , , , - one, on . beauty a are1* convertible shares your constructed even heard But un- if and common; parlay you've got a were that There you have it—a panorama securities from a good bond a that and / . case. have been we . Frankly, I had thought the for Truman didn't seek to correct it and there is around $26 the equity is more favorably situated for purchase. down to our developed, at of bombs in off stuff with feeling of futility, of helpless¬ a never nuclear sent it to high of $34 recently. This week a in Russia little scrambling for the common, which gone . passing coincidence that the Yucca demonstration, three unidentified planes were sighted over Alaska. It's such an old story that you would think the American people would be completely fed up with it. single whole substance. disclosed slight squabble about directors a has - a Flat explosion staged just at the time when the annual military appropria¬ are before Congress. Usually an unidentified submarine appears people a we $3.85 per share (after funds) for 1952—$6 million net earnings in the aggregate. A be - not was Flat be the great belief under which live and under which it is necessary for us to live. Notwith¬ standing that no one had used the Russian bomb scare more than he, I think he was now speaking his real mind and certainly he certifi- the total of recently caused won't designed to make you Houses destroy showed common tions the outcry in all your life as when Mr. T'ni^an. after leaving the White House, expressed doubts that the Russians had an atomic bomb. It was as if he was seeking to total 528,910 to on event You Ex¬ 1,073,852 outstanding shares the shares 544,542 was can trusting child, sitting unsus¬ pectingly at the fireside or asleep in bed—and then along comes this dreadful enemy against whom, if necessary, we must spend * with atomic of _ that it so the husband, the dutiful wife and the or so. mon country a this give ness. quite are proceeding. country the Yucca Flat explosion was another tremendous event, covered by hordes of newspapermen and by television, all transported to the scene free by the Military —an easily pay off (it has the cash) in the next year And there other one scale with which In currently earning its dividend nearly three times over. road only production preferred, dends very likely to in Europe are Britain, only recently and nothing like y New Haven show securities comes the 5% of case ■ « Nowhere Flat, Of all the countries of the so-called Free , around " Next first. yield-wise, the sinking fund nibbling away at of about action there to step up defense production. In Russia only a slight lifting of eyebrows was caused. attractive are explosion, is Yucca on material reduction in a command. war with Russia; a This, if not the main standards. any explosion me prices is rewarding. After these terribly .pathetic under power going to have are expenditures unless they do it in military and foreign aid. The military and the global minds fighting against this with every ounce of resistance at their the frightened at the possibility of more second each year and the yield at current , to make ofi the News vast atomic explosion out in the Nevada wilds a become for is we so we are betwixt the devil and the deep blue sea. The Republicans have not the slightest chance in the world It There continue the spending we something, By CARLISLE BARGERON lien only by $14 million v Harlem River 4X/2S and about $4 Terminal depression, and if on Nearest the cash register is the $?6.8 million of First and Refund¬ ing 7 ' III to 8 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... (1212) Lane-Wells Company York New & Co., 330 Bay Puget York 5, N. Y. Laird, Bissell & Meeds, 120 Broadway, New Wall 44 and National York Radio a I. du Pont & Guerin potentialities—Francis St. Exchange—$1.00 per 1952 and the metal and its — Revised Report — Eppler, 1, Co., Equitable Building, is pleased to advise that David C. Dodge is back at his desk as Cus¬ tomer's Man, after having served again Analysis and review of the Cement — two & & Report—The Company—Annual Co., U. Broadway, Ill Texas Company, Company—Analysis—Peter P. McDermott & Stock Co., 60 Beaver American Hawaiian 25 Broad oranda , Suspends Trading on American Stock Exchange In Adolph Goebel Stock Street, New York 4, N. Y. Also available are mem¬ Climax Molybdenum, Corn Products Co., and Mis¬ on 1952 published by was souri Pacific Railroad. On March 13, the Securities and report—Beneficial Loan Exchange Corporation, Wilmington, Del. Company—Circular—Varnedoe, Chisholm Co., Inc., Savannah Bank & Trust Building, Savannah, Ga. William Street, New Pasquale Co., 55 stock of Adolph Co.—Memorandum—Smith, Rock Products & pended Cribben & Sexton and Company—Analysis—Shillinglaw, Bolger Company—Data—Bond, Richman & Co., 37 Wall Street, day, same the SEC cording to Casualty Co., 120 South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111. Cross the to ■ Company—Analysis—William Blair & Company, 135 South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111. Also available is an analysis of Continental Assurance Company. ' the of Act Darling Co.—Information—Moreland & Co., Penobscot Building, Detroit 26, Mich. T. Eaton Company—Article in current issue of "Investments" —Dominion Securities Corpn. Limited, 50 Toronto, Ont., Canada. King Street West, Also included in the current issue investment suggestions in Canadian common stocks and are government, provincial, municipal and corporate bonds Co.—Analysis—Eddy Brothers & Co., 33 Street, Hartford 3, Conn. Lewis Erie Forge & Steel Corporation—Bulletin—De Witt Conklin Securities and 1934 the of and SEC terstate to commerce transaction in, or to chase rule dealer or any of a pur¬ sale" of the stock "over- or the-counter" during the period of suspension. Exchange and the SEC have conferred on the on said to are the matter and suspension after year's financial statement and the of New York. gave Wall Walker-Gooderham Insurance & Worts—Memorandum—Kidder, Company—Bulletin—A. M. Kidder accountants, & Co., 1 records that reported which on SECURITY ANALYST • Reg. Representative • GROWING CLIENTELE * • Constructive Writer © 9 • PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS Investment : Field April 12-15, 1953 (Phila., Pa.) National Federation of Financial Analysts Societies sixth • Mature • i SALARY & COMMISSION Judgment annual convention at the Bellevue-Strat- April 30-May 1, 1953 (St. Louis, Mo.) Louis St. Box J 319, Dealers Municipal © & Finan¬ Park Chronicle, New York 7, 25 m N. Y. m m Texas Group Investment Association ers of Bank¬ America Spring Meeting at the Plaza Hotej May 8, 1953 it was loss net ended Nov. was the for (New York City) Security Traders Association of New York dinner at the Waldorf- L A. DARLING based 1, weeks $437,070. as Association of This understated by at least Firms was overstated by at least A correct prepared it reported. was Stock Exchange Board of Governors Meet¬ ing. 1953 (White are interested in exceptional growth and profit should 13-16, May write annual re¬ for Sulphur Springs, W. Va.) $300,000 and the net current asset position Dealers who May 11-13, 1953 (St. Louis, Mo.) 53 port and latest information Investment Bankers Association of America Spring meeting at on this company. the Greenbrier Hotel. report is now being and will be distributed to stockholders and filed with the May 15, 1953 (Baltimore, Md.) Baltimore Security Traders As¬ sociation 18th Annual Spring Out¬ Er'e Forge Portsmouth Steel American soon under 74 Y. Security Dealers Association Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y. "as stated. the Securities Ex¬ change Act of 1934, has been taken less than a sion order is to sion all half-dozen The purpose of sions. Members: N. was According to SEC officials, the on Truster, Singer & Co. Exchange possible," it as move Trading Markets Stock an the to of the company. 5, 1953 Moreland & Co. (New York City) examine In other Members: Bond Club of New York Annual Midwest Field Day at Sleepy Hollow Coun¬ Stock Exchange Detroit Stock Exchange try Club. suspen¬ aspects of the financial state¬ ments land. occa¬ give the Commis¬ opportunity ing at the Country Club of Mary¬ June June 25-26,1953 (Cincinnati, Ohio) 16 5 1 Penobscot Building DETROIT 26, MICH. Municipal Bond Dealers Group of Cincinnati annual party at Kenwood m m m m m m m m m Place, Commercial cial May 7-8,1953 (San Antonio, Tex.; financial reports listed the The that amount, Sterling Inc. AVAILABLE • la last inaccurate figures. figure Co.—Memorandum—Glore, Forgan & Co., 135 South Street, Chicago 3, 111. : EVENTS La Salle Firth additional an Astoria. firm's Street, New York 5, N. Y. Kendall for Group annual outing. Analysis — Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, 25 Broad Street, New York 4, N. Y. Also available is an analysis of the National City Bank Home extended any Guaranty Trust Company of New York Peabody & Co., 17 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. East ford Hotel. effect induce in¬ Herman J. Dobkin & Co., Goebel's — Gail investi¬ Exchange instrumentalities or decided Organization, 100 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. 137-39 COMING SEC spokesman, the an Fiduciary Management, Inc.—Report—Eisele & King, Libalre, Stout & Co., 50 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y. Hiram Commission i Ac¬ Officials of the American Stock Emhart Manufacturing — affiliated with England Avenue. ten days. and just previous announcement. X15C2-2 for any broker or "to make use of the mails means A. been action has the effect of making it unlawful under Section 15 (c) (2) New York 5, N. Y. L. now gations have not been completed within ten days, suspensions have are listed, trading in the stock sus¬ "until further notice" on ordered Co.—Bulletin—Price, McNeal & Co., 165 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Continental Barney Street, New York 5, N. Y. Consolidated Goebel, Inc. Chronicle) Fla. Associates, Security New Associates Financial PARK, is II Borden which the Goebel shares Molybdenum Co. 14 Wall an to The company. where cases (Special The American Stock Exchange, on York 5, N. Y. Climax issued immediately for days transactions in the com¬ ten mon Brunner—Report—De Commission order suspending Bidd Manufacturing & have opened a office at 557 With Security WINTER SEC issues order prohibiting transactions in Adolph Goebel stock on American Stock Exchange on ground erroneous finan¬ cial statement to stockholders covering year ended Nov. 1, m Steamship—Memorandum—Hirsch & Co., Beneficial Loan Corporation—Annual Exchanges, Buckingham Way under the direc¬ tion of Ernest E. Charleston. —ask for chart C. 312. : Co., San Francisco local by Edward R. Dewey, co¬ • — members of the and San Francisco & York New Corporation—Analysis—H. Hentz Calif. FRANCISCO, Davies Street, New York 4, N. Y. "Cycles, The Science of Prediction," sent to those contributing $10 a year to Foundation for the Study of Cycles, 9 East 77th Street, New York 21, N. Y.—Also in¬ cluded is a chart of stock market cycles projected to 1990 * as New Davies Branch SAN author of * Lieutenant in the in Washington, D. C. years S. Navy 135 Street, New York 17, N. Y. Co., 44 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Whiting Ltd., 44 King Street, West Toronto, Ont., Canada. Haupt Hogle & Co. DENVER, Colo.—J. A. Hogle & & Co., 10 Post Office Square, Boston •, Timken Detroit Axle applications—Technical Mine Consultants, What's Ahead?—Ten reports a year Co. Paper—Review—Ira East 42nd ' Metal—Booklet discussing highlights on Uranium—The Magic David Dodge Returns York 6, N. Y. New 16 Wall Street, New York 15, N. Y. pany, report—Radio Plaza, New York 30 Rockefeller Fidelity Union Life Building, Dallas Turner, Cement Regis Texas Market— outlook for 1953—Bankers Trust Com- United States Government Securities and the Money Review of Hollywood Beach Hotel. the Mass. Magazine—Monthly magazine issued by the New Stock annual America—1952 of of America, Industry—Lerner year—Department C, The Exchange Magazine, 20 Broad Street, New York 5, N. Y, York Annual Convention at To J. A. & Riverside & Association Investment Bankers of America Tex. Co., 1 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Co., Inc., 70 Pine Street, New York 5, N. Y. The Exchange Corporation Republic Natural Gas Company Common Stocks—Selected list—G. A. Saxton Public Utility Company—Reappraisal—Sutro 20, N. Y. 4, New York. Portfolio—Recommendations to improve (Hollywood, Fla.) Street, New York 5, N. Y. Corporation 13-year period— Front Street, New market performance over Quotation Bureau, Inc., 46 Light & 1953 Nov. 29-Dec. 4, Inc.—Memorandum—B. G. Phillips & Co., Purolator Products, parison between the listed industrial stocks used in the Dowthe 35 over-the-counter industrial stocks used in the National Quotation Bureau Averages, both as to Meet¬ ing. Co., 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Jones Averages and yield Power Sound Bros. & up-to-date com¬ an Stock Exchange Firms Board of Governors Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Ill Stocks—Ten-year survey of 17 stocks- Over-the-Countcr Index—Folder showing Association of Service Co.—Analysis—Ira Haupt & Co., Northwestern Public (Louisville, Ky.) Oct. 14-16 Y. Central—Analysis—Vilas & Hickey, 49 Wall Street, York 5, N. Y. Also available is a detailed review of the Chicago Corporation. for 1953—Ross, Knowles Street, Toronto, Ont., Canada. New York City Bank Limited—Bulletin—W. Company Oil York New Canada,—Current review and outlook ciation Dominion Keyser Manly, 11 West 42nd Street, New York 18, N. parties the following literature: send interested National Security Traders 4, N. Y. British New (Sun Valley, Ida.) Asso¬ 20th Annual Convention. Sept. 16-19, 1953 Pacific—Circular—Hardy & Co., 30 Broad Street, New Missouri will he pleased understood that the firms mentioned Country Club. Co., 623 South Hope Street, Los Angeles 17, Calif. Recommendations & Literature to Chicago Bond Traders Club An¬ nual Spring Outing at the Nordic Corp.—Memorandum—Lester, Ryons & Petroleum MacMillan 1953 (Chicago, HI.) June 27, 1953 — 58, Calif. Dealer-Broker Investment It is 1952 annual report and brochure — Company, 5610 South Soto Street, Los Angeles Lane-Wells Thursday, March 19, Country dub. the Branch Office—Bay City, Mieh. Volume 177 Number 5204... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1213) Stock Market in comparison with 1929. These figures all add up to the fact that investment rather than Prospects tive By HARRY D. COMER* - comparatively small nancial specula- considerations today. Partner, Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis A Members, New York Stock Exchange k' . predominate these article in "Fortune" magazine written by Irwin Friend, Stock market analyst, asserting present is not time of a to year will be able to do now at current so lower or of be 1ess than normal. V At the Indicate the market the over form vou a World rather seasonal con- 1942075863-— consist- is t h a t e the •- ... - < "year- _ political develagainst which to and our cerning own expectations those future - con- develop- ments. the kirrAvrAwt A«A i r~t record s A U 4- a alone, «• 4U A/IA basis for these ii x -v;W ^ w-u two conclusions: (1) That there you are all famihar and which wjji be some rally from the late starts around or just before winter «« Clmstmas pattern been lows time. However, the (2) the second quarter has in consistent enough to 0r?' There in is i. A xi. ii • x nutshell, the present cold fact is that lows broken to June. in That the has 1939 . calculations the performance Poor's 50 . ; , based are of upon Standard & all given H , market fact up by tionary * powers — are busi- One _ that things self booming is of it- are bearish a . the faet says indication for the of the dollar on the either the buying or the on some "managed economy." These experts are now surer than 1 in a there in economic is exploring not the much general background, but we all have to do it because it gives an w disaster. • - and be must an 1 _ the therefore close to ever They 11. now same say — _ t. _ longest some 12 it simply end. Similar reasoning has been put forth each since year 1945 by economists and to no these same avail. Bight here it should be pointed Fire, casualty, etc. insurance companies out that economics cannot be separated from politics under $4.2 Open-end investment companies 1_ _ history having lasted years Usually, face we 11. that the boom is Economic Background J™ x15L a bust have pretty rough sledding in recent years "during which we have been living under a so-called had that m profit iY u! evitably followed by our 2.3 present American system. Here's 3.7 sample of what I 1.3 ____ nomics mean. The a eco¬ of our present budgetary situation is such that Federal tax 1.9 reduction Mutual and commercial banks 0.5 However, Other 1.0 mands they lower prices Closed-end investment companies during become worthwhile ^ foundations, churches, etc companies which $20.0* ought to be postponed. politics virtually de¬ some (or, year Total is at an tax the reduction latest, election in year). ♦Of this Continued total, $3.5 billion represented preferred stocks. on New present Factors stock This announcement is neither has market an The none of the flamboyance of 1929. offer to sell nor a solicitation of an offer to buy any of these Shares. offer is made only by the Prospectus. The present market has a very much solider base. True, industrial stock prices slightly now are 73,241 Shares Po°r's •><> stock index) Meanwhrle, liowCTrer, national income has trebled and earnings on these ures -a: the national for brokers' —0 SltlOns and income. Peninsular Telephone Company Common Stock (no to.... r ' other speculative activity - J* , indicators small are Feb. Low 118.3 1940 value) The Company is offering to the holders of its outstanding Common Stock and to certain of its officers and employees the right to subscribe for these shares, as more fully set forth in the Prospectus. The subscription offer will expire at 3:30 P. M., Eastern Standard Time on April 1,1953. v a Share The several underwriters may offer shares of Common Stock at prices not less than the Subscription Price set forth above (less, in the case of sales po- , par Subscription Price Fig- loans, short „ Of dealers, to now any concession allowed to dealers) and not more than either the last sale or current offering price on the American Stock Exchange, whichever is greater, plus an amount equal to the applicable American Stock Exchange commission. —Low, April-June— 98.8 Apr. 116.3 86.7 June 10 92.4 90.7 May 1 Apr. 28 8 84.4 75.2 105.1 110.9 Apr. 113.8 114.9 Apr. 24 131.7 133.3 Apr. 161.1 172.1 June 20 147.4 133.5 Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained from only such of the undersigned as may legally offer these Shares in compliance with 9 the securities laws of the respective States. 6 135.6 148.5 May 17 Apr. 1 141.2 131.8 June 13 166.1 169.7 Apr. 218.6 211.9 MORGAN STANLEY & CO. G. H. WALKER & CO. COGGESHALL & HICKS MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & BEANE June 29 230.3 230.8 138.6 1 1 May (255.6) 1 \ ? • 136.3 < (—1.6%) (NOTE: Half of time, 2nd quarter low came in ApriL) The page n Some this 1954, over next C0Upie 0f months, 1939. in vested 9.5% Billions S. & P. Index, 50 Industrial Stocks Average (14 yrs.) of case , 5.1 twice 1942 as boom and prosperity. group of economists Shareholdings, End of 1952 to 1941. well when you are Take the present ness 11 although owned by in¬ they are like instituholdings because discre- 'nduhf"al *An address by Mr. Comer at the Fame, Webber, Jackson & Curtis West«rn Sales Managers Conference, Chicago, Illinois, March 14, 1953. V, about $14,basis the selling side. that stocks pared with 150% turnover in 1929, 9r a relative rate 10 times as high *n 1929. Again it is worth nothinS that the value of stocks turned •of Directors in the main, as well over last year was less than 1/10 as investors, continue to think in °* the national income. That conterms of calendar years. And in trasts severely with 1929 when times of stress and strain, such as the value of trading was almost X funds of buyers market, we might at try to explain any recurring trends. The most plaus:ible reason, I think, is that Boards —— a of that Big Board originated with mutual likeiihood stronff was On Life insurance companies years. Last year the value of Why Should the Market Tend to trading on the New York Stock Hesitate in the Second Quarter? Exchange was only 15% of the Although we do not like to quar- value of stocks listed. That com- like a dividuals, and xel with the T ffOU a early May. Again in 1951 the stocks bave 1** about February low was penetrated by a0UDiea» -3% late in June, despite a fairly More dramatic is a comparison good spring rally in the interim. °f market activity in these two least by higher than in 1929 (Standard & industrials). practically as Corporate pension funds—. The Last year the February low was followed by a sizable rally which was "The trouble with logic is that it works just ex¬ since (of course, here I am referring to the market as a whole; my • the years the said, once Universities, period April perience in most of the administered million. 720 4held about $26 UiImam at 4L billion the end of 1952. The importance of this class of stock holdings lies in the x established been about future. As David Friday at somewhat by the market in February have a habit of being tested closely or oven Exchange in 1952 equivalent not is conclusions econ- to exactly come who do not purchase now win be abje tG do so about as cheaply or by both traders and investa data, different , value of stock transactions the second quarter. A practical COrollary of that theorem would a good time of year in which to be j^. might be wise for trad•expect the^ niarket. to get^ started ers accept trading profits when on a sustained upswing. The In opposite stocks on the New York Stock Cy^ , a the a potential war- rant considerable attention at this time of omists frequently , individuals but tional market TA however, there is u billion ^ billion. • nol _ ture economic and On r v>« , difficulty is that with the set going in the wrong direction study when you are right." a Another major block consists of ?tock in Pers<>nal trusts owned by -trustaes-' °n the basis of very rough and not thoroughly reliable fu-: 5? ,a> appears that these trusts ancy" against which to check check as never failing Harry D. Comer of pattern to which I have opments not good fairly a On the basis of this pattern, we have a sort of "normal expect_ ency as be may explanation . year, The the The same because there is only one an increasingly important factor way **}at industrial production can in the stock market is shown in g0 and that *s downward. Another the following.: These companies grouP accePts conditions of proslast year engaged in security as Proof that underlying transactions equal to about 35% P°Ucles soand and that the 0f their combined net assets, ac- b°°™ will continue. As in the shareholdings at the end of 1952 of insurance and '^vestment companies, uni- the'aboutS20 : This referred t _ _ expressions of opin- our ion. prepared for the New York Stock an- our plausi- the year in to or crow- a satisfactory sistent pattern in this period each Institution bility to dignity pay Warn started, there has been a Last reasonableness .s 1939, year-end when until Mvments investors. Brookings nrosS wefe.in t,he hands the administered apparent conclusions—a fa"rlyP rrunder way cKaUe oraanSonf "/elf to a study by Standard & ^°etigToblL ta ec0nom!c for" As all know there is F"arltal:)le organizations, self- Poors Corp., indicating total g Pr0Die™111 economic toretag^enttency ^'companies to '"Tk aorP°r?te Pension funds, trading in 1952 of $1,400 million. castm8' conservju"ve dividers qusurteriy The E*of Ml "theTe TeZTent ™e, total value of turnover of . Adherents to the old business and then to pay extras at basis, Since vidual on in and directly by the millions of indi- stock normally Exchange estimated that there part of the market supply) the were 6.5 million individuals own** 1 total stock is reduced to $190 bil¬ ing stock traded on Exchanges or lion. Of that sum, $175 billion is in over-the-counter markets. common and $15 billion is That mutual funds have become pre¬ icult war yTar purely seasonal is by < quite the of owned are stock, owned diindividuals, the largest cold next on billion be may remaining stocks, representing something over 75% of the total (70% of listed stock) SEC, ferred. outset, I would like to late a clear Would happen in for dMdend four months If prices per- or $140 a permanent investment other (and hence not Furnishes list of best what stock three the hoxro vi»on fKrApart from h*ve been going through dur- rectly by wo 1 . of exchanges. Excluding held by one corporation as stock stock groups. Seasonal Pattern for 2nd Quarter which traded prices during second quarter. Lists factors of strength in stock market, as compared with the "flamboyance of 1929," which place market on a more solid base, and explores market's economic background. Holds probability of coming events will bolster stock market, and seasonal decline in second quarter of this year may official followed institutions Most shows that the total market value of all outstanding stock in U. S. corporations is about $230 billion, expect a market upswing, concludes, however, that though there will be a rally from last winter lows, buyers of stocks who do not purchase former policies and different from those of individual investors. , recent group of fithe in- institutions vestment 9 March 19, 1953. A. M. KIDDER & CO. 32 10 (1214) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ...Thursday, March 19, 1953 . ably equipped to make propitious Stalin and Malenhov decisions He could ROGER W. BABSON By Missouri Brevities during the stormy days ahead. stem knows how easily war situation the from The . which Mr. Babson possibility of "palace revolution" in Russia, but holds uncertainty will rule until some man of proven power emerges in Moscow. Says Malenkov is less moderate than was sees Stalin, but he will not show his hand until he is sure the of his help family who quainted did I ing the difficult were with the very him. Mr. doctors, have given strong evi¬ Tolstoy dence that Stalin's illness was well well ac¬ known by the ruling groups in They have tiroes many told that me he had little very the Soviet Moscow's Union. Now, desperate tighten the satellite countries despite efforts manacles the and to the upon entire Soviet Soviet dom-lovers the in one no Russia who could fill his shoes. this of means consider¬ e able of in- an conflict n e r the amongst leaders, even though they outwardly k Malenkov the the as ac- w1 edge n o Dictator. At new present writing it is impossi¬ ble to will say be how able to job. I, however, there is no starting comes, a long Malenkov hang am on to Of course, have the Iron been Curtain. Violence, a characteristic of Russian politics in evidence long before the rise of Communism, has marked struggle for personal purges the in the elimination of the The power. satellite countries, the power the hold can no will While I the he job, there is is the world this, however: say being of one of rest do Stalin publicly, his that speculating on what policies and their ef¬ upon be. will proven Moscow. Until shows the eulogized coldest and cruelest struggles for power in the History of the world will be going behind on the the will into find has will in rush violence of managed to a all that hold their will be woes by provoking tremendous. World war capi¬ tals will be filled with uneasiness. Malenkov is than not was to unite the Moscow his until he take action masses in is develop to diplomatic to spreading get the be war. order souri Pacific Railroad Co. is mon trends which will without Above all, it by for unwise extremely rather than the weather Those owning busi¬ vane. should nesses keep firm a rein and but should foolish or moves into which they later regret. may All the of above indicates mission there will be that price the me, fall of off, decline in the war which would the Industrial stocks mean Aver¬ Later, the situation will have be reviewed Malenkov's in the actions. plan at public meeting held a of response been most light Jan. 29, the on security holders gratifying. We believe Oct. 3.05% 1963 April 1959 3.10 2.55 Oct. 3.125 Oct. 3.175 Oct. 2.80 April 1961 3.20 April 1966 Oct. 3.20 Oct. 3.35 1965 1956 2.85 2.90 April 1962 3.225 April 196.7 3.35 Oct. 1957 2.95 Oct. 3.225 Oct. 1967 to reorganize Pacific and April 1958 3.00 April 1963 3.25 April 1968 the out 20b plan proposed The filing of the petition with the Court will mark the third step in the six step program outlined in the Chairman's letter of Jan. 29. £ g prepared for sold filing with in company Some of the stock may and some may privately v , Whitaker its annual V V Cable Corporation including on history in pair volume a non-re¬ the sale of proper¬ ty, amounted to $180,624, equal to $1.44 a with $188,228, in share, compared common $1.50 or share, a 1951. Net sales were $3,977,174. $4,141,896, against Sales of products regular com¬ lower in 1952 were and sales price reduction and ris¬ ing production costs narrowed the indicated in shipments by the International Shoe Co. expected to profit margin ever, the volume of defense reach tract work, are approximately 16,000,000 three-month period line general sales from the start of the in season October February, show divisions, spring selling through midincrease an of about 22%. He cautioned in his report, how¬ that "although we are con¬ of fidently expecting a good year, and perhaps one of the best in our ever, we cannot say 25.% be increase in that unit 20% a volume the pattern for the entire He pointed out that sales the first ago has less of January than although good a are they were a the company backlog of un¬ filled orders. « Western Auto Supply Co. reports sales February the for of (Mo.) month $13,301,000, month same of sales $24,281,000, a which million, A «•- V including Bun¬ ker Hill lead and million in equivalent 1951. to Jan. taxes, RR., amounted to after income $7,602,836, as com¬ a Earnings $3.55 were share per on the 2,7,16,222 shares presently out¬ standing. The increase in the num¬ ber shares of is due to the 10% paid on June 10, 1952, which reflects the increased stock dividend capital investments made by the stockholders recerjt in and years for the Defense Program projects. earnings were equivalent The 1951 to $5 per share on of shares. ceived similar a num¬ Stockholders dividends of $3 per re¬ share in 1952. In 1952, spent by about St. $3,800,000 in has $5,300,000 Joe in provements, trustees ended on basis, amounted to $105 million, in comparison with $111 period in 1952. months zinc mission same 12 the A V figure for the the stabilized V in was capital im¬ comparison the Authorization 1953, net income of Missouri- to higher and was The St. Joseph Lead Co. reports that sales for 1952, the $19,452,000 _fs con¬ amounted over-all sales and profit margin. over $ such items. How¬ on classification last FOr the first two months of totaled this in¬ an of 311/2% over the $10,114,- sales for the about $1 ber « in report for 1952 showed net income, curring gain pany Prospects for the largest quarter were $85,313,447 previous the by been with year. board given for of ap¬ proximately $4,500,000 in 1953, of which $3,000,000 completion will by the 1953 of the Indian be latter for the half 1966 $78,- vs. have amounted Olin Industries •- Ely Walker Dry Goods Com. & Pfds. 1 . First National Bank National Oats oj these Certificates are subject to authorization by the Interstate Commerce Commission. Offering Circular may be obtained in any state in which this announcement is circulatedfrom only such of the undersigned and other dealers as may lawfully offer these securities in such state. Miss. Valley Gas Moloney Electric Class "A" Scruggs-Vandervoort-Barney 1 & CO. Inc. Com. & Pfd. Tenn. Production Natural Gas & Oil &. CO. BLAIR, ROLLINS A CO. Wagner Electric INCORPORATED \_ BAXTER, WILLIAMS &. CO. FREEMAN &. COMPANY GREGORY & SON Bought INCORPORATED ILLINOIS COMPANY McCORMICK & CO. WM. E. POLLOCK & McMASTER HUTCHINSON — Sold & COMPANY . F. S. YANTIS &. —r Quoted CO., INC. A. CO. ttHERCK. RICH I t* COMPANY Member Midwest MULLANEY, WELLS of Creek, Mo. lead approximately $22,000,000. The CO. Bell Stock Exchange - Landreth Building INCORPORATED be SEC. # Issuance and sale March 13, 1953 bei now Missouri are 3.35 THE tired are 3.35 HAUPT A CO. statement covering offering of stock is 3.325 April 1957 IRA Ensinger, President, said proposed of unsuccessful ef¬ 3.35 L. F. ROTHSCHILD 100,000 shares of stock. G. registration 250,662. 3.15 HALSEY, STUART M. 3.325 April 1965 April I960 Oct. CO. way project. In the last six years, total 2.70 &, pur¬ expenditures 2.65 R. W. PRESSPRICH The enues April 1956 — outstanding. 3.30 1964 1955 1962 are of the request is to pave the for a 2-for-l split and the against $3,992,214 for the preced¬ ing 12 months' period. Gross rev¬ Oct. 1961 shares shares, be offered to stockholders. many 1953, April 1955 .. 600,000 250,000 3.30 April 1964 Oct. to gain of 24.8% 3.25% held author¬ that Kansas-Texas 2.45 be years 31, April 1954 Wire present the sale of the to increase the common which a meeting to by the 20 For Oct. has 24 Union indicates forts 000 April 1, 1968, inclusive ized from the year. to annual March is of the crease MATURITIES AND YIELDS I960 at * that getting an ample margin over the necessary assurances of assent somewhat unconditionally as to payment of par value and dividends by endorsement by The Chesapeake and Ohio Kailtvay Company 1959 announcement of the our State of New York since (Philadelphia Plan) 1954 per¬ plan with the Chamber of Commerce of four Equipment Trust Certificates 1958 20b our to through February. and, on the whole, the near-term Edgar E. Rand, President, said prospects for peace look better. thai pair sales oi Liiernationai's people agree with « Stockholders pose "Since still Oct. file to cooling off period a Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Second Equipment Trust of 1953 2.55% the sion. year 1955 of necessary the Interstate Commerce Commis¬ pairs for the $7,950,000 Oct. assent petition to the Court for our costs, be stampeded not rash icit of 61 cents per common share lor the year 1951. the of assurances 138% over £ inventories their over com¬ Rope Corporation will be asked at received year." T» h* gaarauteed to 31, 1952 808.965 have will $265,000 semi-annually October 1, 1953 addressed on security holders he said, "This is inform you that in this rela¬ tively short period of time we or mature 27, share shares outstanding (disre¬ garding preferred dividend ar¬ rears) were $3.56, as against a def¬ to history, To Feb. dated ter, day-to¬ day switches in the international to President Eisenhower is admir¬ iVi% Serial receiv¬ willing to give the by us a chance. rumors. Don't rush to take radical "The assurances given are not action. Watch the situation calmly, necessarily binding on the secu¬ and look for the underlying rity holder." age. behind him. be¬ our people to be misled by early our a to that say workable a program us would would 60-40 chance of a enable I term, able may he is sit¬ the analyzq therjDrobabilities of near If the American However, he will hand" until fronts man his power, or until of forced less moderate Stalin. "show sure a Hence, it becomes definitely clearer. there is in abeyance. The tempation to unify his people and take their minds off precari¬ new himself which elements Stalin The scenes. As I ing in new fects in to on sense the filled be of man dictator new and and hope. uncertainty some emerges vacuum signs of internal strife be¬ many hind there until dictator tion," started by the Government or Army heads. already courage Meanwhile, rule his "palace revolu¬ a Czechslovakia must new that assured danger of the people revolution. If > one it will be with All that there will b Poland in The war. its its people. international there was to For the year ended Dec. earnings per be wise to lie low along the may and that he felt Roger W. Babson unite to cau¬ are we the of under lie leadership, might decide to resort to full-scale new suddenly war if used Union, uation say which times extension avoid ous be must Bloc, factions favoring Titoism may be encouraged. Free¬ to between ahead. Restraint and extreme know not knew friction the ease tion but Act" course, Russia and the United States dur¬ stock market. personally "Mahaffie plan for the reorganization of Mis¬ been more ing strong support from security conciliatory toward Russia than holders, according to T. C. Davis, we have, but this attitude may Chairman of tne Board. In a iet-r Therefore, he contends, our defense preparations will continue, and a cooling-off period will be experienced in the I over ahead. immediately period England has, of power. Stalin will be witnessing we proposed Teletype SL 456 St. Louis 2, Mo. Garfield 9225 L. D. 123 to Volume 177 Number 5204 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... (1215) Marjorie Allen Public Third World Tour on F. J. Herr With Utility Securities Cent. & S. W. - Frederick By OWEN ELY and Brooklyn Union Gas Company Union share earnings in in has had some rather erratic Due to the rapid rise in the cost recent years. of coal and coke the 5 deficit of 29 cents in a "''a - • ' v ; -nV " The 1947. ■'-v: . ♦n-.,* early postwar period, earnings dropped sharply—from $2.73 in 1944 to -v v- • • X .- : '. '■ /W ' > ^ ■'>< •• ' ' »• ' A ' ''A ' . ■ .ff * ■■ >• 4 r y t ; . ./ > then received several overdue rate increases, and earn¬ ings jumped to $4.32 in 1949, remaining around this level for three years (in 1951 $2.22 was earned after adjustment for a 2-for-l World ings 1952, however, the company again encountered difficulties in connection with its change-over gas. The six in decline the Pictured above at bon voyage luncheon at the Downtown Athletic Club, New York, is Miss Marjorie E. Allen, Field Repre¬ sentative of Allen & Company, 30 Broad Street, New York City, share 1952 who is Reasons for the decline firm. they tended operate to (5) Some conversion work be done extra which after costs too but no future with fast natural and gas, all of which added to labor done improperly and had to was 1953 world tour Harold Allen, one for * good for a some available. Peter New improvement City. Cohn, member of the Stock Exchange, will become a Westbrook, Jr. be¬ are coming associated with Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc. of New York on partner in Co., 120 Broad¬ New York City, members of way, the Mr. plished by nonreplacement of retiring employees.) B. residential York April 1 (1) Gradual redaction in personnel, which by the end of 1953 may be around 3,800 vs. 4,500 at the end of 1950. (This is accom¬ (2) The company is beginning A. C. All formerly were had five special campaign to increase are perhaps 250,000 oneand a New York Cohn is Koch dissolved house-heating. There two-family houses in the area served and only 34,000 of these have gas heating. The company hopes to increase the amount by 50,000 over a five-year period and the 10,000 goal for 1953 is being ex¬ and Coen were officers. & a Stock Exchange. Eugene T. Burns Joins partner in Spencer Co., March which is Fusz-Schmelzle & Go. being (Special to The Financial 31. ST. LOUIS, Chronicle) Mo. —Eugene T. Burns has become associated with Fusz-Schmelzle Prugh, Gombest With ceeded to date. The gas rate for house-heating was reduced 10% August, and is' expected to remain at this level. It is estimated that the cost of heating the average small home is about $172 a Bank Barrel! Herrick & Go. last for both coal and gas; with oil the cost is $143 but additional costs such as electricity, repairs and servicing bring the total cost to $185. The company estimates that eventually it should be able to double the present residential load without increasing its pay¬ KANSAS Building, Midwest Burns (Special to The Financial Chronicle) year Navy. Prior been with Of Banff Oil Ltd. Banff Oil Ltd., with head office at 809 gary, Stock was & Co., Boatmen's members Eighth Avenue West, Cal¬ Canada, have announced the election Mo.—Earl L. of Exchange. 17. Hohag until recently Mr. director, Coen, H. Matthews and exploration cony-Vacuum Exploration the company is helping dealers in many ways appliances such as a refrigerator which provides ice cubes automatically, a combination stove and dishwasher, etc. sell This is under since December have been area no to obtaining additional natural gas from Transcontinental Gas Pipe It is possible that this arrangement will be made permanent. 1955-56 the company hopes to be receiving c.f. natural gas daily, obtaining rows Crossing or from other added sources. much as as Goodbody & Co., 115 Broadway, York City, member of the leading stock and commodity ex¬ changes,' announces that Eugeno E. Kelly, Jr. is now associated with the bond department. firm in its municipal Mr. Kelly wail formerly with the Harris Trust & Savings Bank. Joins L. A. Hartnett, and prior thereto of to OMAHA, Souder is A. Huey Huey Company The Financial Neb. now — Chronicle;) Joseph L. connected with an estimated peak demand next winter of as an offering of these securities for sale, solicitation of an offer to buy, any of such securities. The offer is made only by means of the Prospectus, or as an offer or as a By Union standby manufacturing capacity (plus available refinery gas) to take care of a peak load of almost 200 million c.f. a day compared 160 million Sulphur and Oil Corporation c.f. The cost of natural gas to Brooklyn Union may be increased 6 cents per mcf. on March 18, when Transcontinental can initiate its proposed rate increase under bond (until the FPC issues some $10,000,000 order). However, it is considered quite possible that comoensatory fuel adjustment clauses may be permitted in future by the an 4% New York PSC, as a move has already been made in that direction. Brooklyn Union's conversion cost was loans, which were later refunded by serial 3.4% notes. Very little financing should be required over the next two or three years, since construction needs (estimated at $4 million in 1953) probably can be taken care out of Sinking Fund Debentures due 1978 financed through short- term bank of internal cash Price 100% (plus accrued interest from March 1, 1953) or temporary bank loans. CORRECTION—Last week's column (March 12, pase 35) was devoted to the subject of "growth companies" in the utility indus¬ try and included 101,000 Shares table showing various companies in different a parts of the country which, on the basis of statistical data, were considered to be in the growth category. Owing to a mechanical mishap, however, the word "low" was omitted from the heading in the second column should have read as of the The tabulation. follows: "% Class A Stock (Non-voting, $1 heading, therefore, Price $54 per Two With Noyes in (Special to The Financial Elgin ELGIN, 111.—Sigler L. Boeman and Frederick C. Dressel have Noyes Both associated Co., & were Kratzet with David A. Building. Buhl formerly Rey- with to The Financial Chronicle) DETROIT, Mich.—Frederick N. staff Tower has of been Baker, Building, Detroit Stock added the to Simonds & Co., members of Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained from the undersigned only in those Slates in which the undersigned may legally offer these securities in compliance the with the securities laws Smith, Barney & Co. Two With Waddell & Reed Charles H. Mallory the New H. York firm of Mallory, York City, (Special Mallory, partner in Stock Exchange Adee & Co., New passed away at home in Maine at the age of Davis now his Reed, sixty. to KANSAS and The Inc., Financial Chronicle) CITY, Mo.—Floyd O. Mary V. McArdle connected Avenue. of the respective States. Exchange. lolds & Co. Charles share Baker, Simonds Adds (Special Chronicle) value) Increase in Price Over 1936-1951 Low." become par with 1012 Waddell are & Baltimore March 18, 1953 with I,. Co., Patterson Building. 150 million gas through the new Nar¬ The company has adequate Co. k . Line under the "E" rate, this representing gas originally assigned to New England (the Algonquin Pipe Line is still not operating). d So- New circumstances to be construed buy, of Eugene Kelly With Goodbody & Go. new (3) Utilities in the New York wa:i a n the Mr. Metropolitan St. Louis Co. James and effective March Vice-President of manager ing department of Morfeld, Moss & Hohag, Jr. director manager formerly in the trad¬ Combest, Byron E. Prugh, M. J. H. g-eneral (Special CITY, Walton of Vice-President, as coal burners to gas, to to tha Hohag, Jr., V.-P. In addition to its aggressive campaign to convert oil and roll cost. yearn Commanded with Prugh, Combest & Land, Inc., of Which Messrs. Combest, Prugh L. F. Rothschild & Improvements in anticipated due to: are he the investment banking of Miss Allen's three brothers Frank Admit P. A. Cohn 1953 and possibly 1954, rising trend in earnings. expected to show are exact estimate has been made earnings third L. F. Rothschild lo continue into may prospects seem Share earnings in time a over. These her on (4) Many consumers' meters had to be repaired refunds had to be made to customers, cost. now From left: who comprise the firm; Murray Lavin, General Manager of Allen & Co.; Miss Allen, and Seymour Dribben, Vice-President of Chem¬ ical Bank & Trust Company. conversion period. (2) Savings in manpower after conversion were less than anticipated. (3) Leaks in old mains occurred, and joints because Lt. a S. W. H. earnings to $1.79 from the $2.22 as outlined by Presi¬ dent Cuthrell were the following: (1) load-building efforts, such as promoting sale of appliances, had to be abandoned during the had to be tamped. from as U. natural to The cost of the additional maintenance and servicing resulted a II duty the was over $13 million of coke ovens and affiliated gas manufacturing plant was retired, both amounts being amortized over a 10-year period. in a i Lehman Corporation. addition to which reported previously. be¬ Corporation that '* J!mi • some earn¬ well-organized and requiredr only months to complete; It cost nearly $21 million, in seven or ' has the Central the with imIP Corp* Jr. with West to War active split-up in 1952). In Herr, President, with offices in Chicago. He has spe-' cialized in Public Utility Under¬ writing for Lehman Brothers fol-r lowing his release at the end ol company conversion job South Assistant Gas Company J. associated come Brooklyn 11 r 12 The Commercial and Financial (1216) BENCHES OFFICERS, ETC. REVISED CAPITALIZATIONS A distribution secondary the by At The of Directors New of Bank • of the Board National R. City College of New York and the American Institute of Banking and is 25) Norris Cashier. an Sauter Mr. at and 1929 since the of been with also has head" the Rio Division Office Head at Board Pennsylvania York liam M. bank. of Its , in announced has been Bank and has of Savings. the Public Com¬ Trust and been active • in the of As the Co. quarters are the of to of new York, a the and Association Bankers of past President of the - located at election Commercial was senior a National Bank officer of State Bank of Reporting of Island, Feb. the of Commerce in 000 a on Charles ;L. and * • Diehl, of a 6, that capital of $200,000 the Audubon Na¬ date Empire City Savings Bank of New York Bank that at announces to $200,000 $100,000 stock dividend. ' brought about capital of the a meeting Company." All of basis the Dec. of 31, 1952 state¬ combined bank will of surDlus of $3,000,000, and un¬ of that the $1,000,000. It is proposed combined Company of New York President of W. L. Pfeiffer & Inc., President of Inc., and Lochlea, United Co., Lake George a director of Cigar-Whelan Stores Corp. the Bank's * * an •"■'•'! ' by ■ $200,000 has increase in the Hillside Hillside, N. National J., from capital $3,000,000 will be divided into of hundred shares fifty will stockholders remaining thousand be been elected The County such of distributed Vice-President of Trust N. Company Y. He effected was of Trust The 8c under National Bank Na¬ Trust of title of & Sav¬ Riverside." of The Comptroller of the Currency re¬ ports that at the effective date of consolidation bank of the would consolidated have capital stock divided into 140,- $2,800,000, 000 shares of common stock of the value of $20 each; surplus of par $2,800,000; and of not less than * undivided profits $700,000. * * Henry T. Mudd, Vice-President and General Manager of the Cyprus Mines Corporation, was elected director a of the Bank, Los Angeles, at the of 150,000 shares will be The under Bank the Liberty and of with Citizens Savings to the board March California meeting 9, Frank L. a King, President of the bank an¬ distributed to the stockholders of nounced. Real University and the Massachusetts Estate Trust. Each the of A graduate of Stanford Institute of $50 will the Cyprus Oil Co., Chairman ©t com¬ the Board value par receive five outstanding, shares the of bined bank for each share of Real Liberty now has 20,000 presently shares of $50 par value authorized and outstanding and its stockholders a is facturing of McClintock Manu¬ Co., etc. Earle Gafchell to Be meeting of Hayden, Stone Partner scheduled for was Technology, Mr. Mudd Vice-President and director of holds. 25,000 shares in order to distribute a 25% stock dividend, thus in¬ creasing the • outstanding capital stock to cular adds; "It 25,000 is shares. The cir¬ : • contemplated that this stock dividend will be distributed during the latter of part April. Assuming the distribution of such stock dividend, each of Liberty's stockholders will receive six pany, both of Philadelphia, have holds." Mr. Roberts is scheduled to be¬ of informally agreed that their re¬ come Chairman of the combined spective banks should be combined bank, with Mr. Krumrine Presi¬ head the credit depart¬ by a merger or consolidation. A White Plains tinue to a ings $100,000. shares of of Board charter bank's the combined bank for Trustees, $200,000 to $400,000 the enlarged (formerly Modern Industrial George L. Butler, formerly Secre¬ capital having become operative each share of Liberty he then holds. If, for any reason, the 25% Bank) was announced on March tary, was elected Treasurer; and as of Feb. 4. stock dividend is not distributed 18 by Jacob Leichtman, President. Frederick H. Morris, formerly As¬ by Liberty, each of its stockhold¬ Mr. Pfeiffer, former Deputy State sistant Secretary, was elected Announcement was made on ers will receive seven and a half Comptroller, Member of Congress Secretary, effective March 16. March 13 that the directors of the ♦ * ♦ shares of the combined bank for and presently Chairman of the Liberty Title and Trust Company each share of Liberty he then D. J. Mastellon of Scarsdale has and the Real Estate Republican State Committee, is Trust Com¬ Trust of the Corona, of 18, for the purpose of in¬ creasing its authorized stock to * * A stock dividend of President consolidation tional of stock March " ~ ♦ ♦ William capital Long dividend, while the sale New York. of the 6 Bank common stockholders of Real Estate Trust, which now has 30,000 shares of to joining The Bank for. tional Bank uf Audubon, N. J., Savings in 1929 as Vice-President, increased the amount from $100,- he Trust & Estate the present offices of the respec¬ tive banks will be maintained. On increased from $150,- Estate Trust which he • - 5, stock yielded an additional $45,000. as as Feb. $225,000; part of the in¬ viz. $30,000 resulted from stock New $100,000 * * March was a of of columns Amityville, crease, * * sale of stock. The earlier about through a First National Bank*& Trust N. Y., 000 Feb. of 600. page Com¬ (as the by Prior elected of Pfeiffer to the Board of Directors of Bank for these a of the Savings and Mortgage Division, Bank of and a member of the faculty of the Graduate School of Banking. that Wil-' Director and * came Directors Exchange at 38th Street. The The and Executive the director a which he is 20 West 48th Street and 8th Ave¬ nue increase State * * Scott President of American * New of Board the also Bank Real further amount $100,000 of new Savings Banks Association of the New York. The is pany Janeiro been assigned to the bank's Over¬ seas member is McElvare of National the official staff of Branch, has on de Mr. a of Citizens "Citizens "Liberty name $400,- 300,000 shares of capital stock, with in¬ a par value of $10 per share. One from has dividend He Department. Mr. Norris, who was formerly the $600,000 to in mittee Credit Letter of creased stock Secretary the bank is presently Travelers capital $500,000, noted occasion. ler to gold watch presented with Credit Department. Mr. Schwend¬ 1929 Bank $2,500,000; The First Na¬ the cess National inscribed in commemoration of the was in City President, Fales, informal dinner at which he an and is asso¬ ciated with the bank's Commercial tional is retir¬ and the other officers of the bank Assistant joined Na¬ appointed was DeCoursey Rutgers • • its increased of L. and Yonkers, N. Y., which on Jan. 16 000 William & Savings Bank Riverside, Calif., with common Riverside and divided profits and reserves in ex¬ • in the City of New York, and Banking Central The ing at the end of the month. On March 10, Mr. McElvare was guest Cashiers, were appointed Assistant of University. and E. 17, Frank Sauter and Carl Schwendler, formerly Assistant of bined bank will be formed under pared for the Graduate School of ments, the Banking, permanently placed in have resources of approximately the libraries of the American In¬ $87,600,000, capital of $3,000,000, March Vice-Presidents graduate of The Graduate a Senior McElvare, of The Bank for Savings Trustee on ap¬ tional Bank of Corona, Calif., with common stock of $100,000; and the stitute • • Vice-President Executive City held York, Rowland of the by of War Bonds. sale * * meeting a was ice in the the books closed. % cited United States Treasury Department for outstanding and meritorious serv¬ and share, per was Bond War of the formal stock of Payroll Deduction Plan, a member School of Banking at Rutgers of the Federal Surplus Property University. He was recently hon¬ Commission for New York State ored by having his thesis, pre¬ First Boston Corp. at with a dealer's concession of $6 per share. The offering was oversubscribed and 17 he II, War Chairman State (par $100) of J. P. Morgan & Co. In¬ corporated was offered on March $302 World During of 1,500 shares of capital stock for submitted be in New York. Mr. proval of the directors and stock¬ joined The County holders and the regulatory author¬ Trust Company in 1947 and was ities. A circular letter issued by elected an Assistant Vice-Presi¬ Charles S. Krumrine, President of Title and Trust, and dent the same year. He is a mem¬ Liberty ber of the Robert Morris Associ¬ Frank C. Roberts, Jr., President of the Real Estate Trust, states that ates, a nationwide credit organ¬ ization. Mr. Mastellon attended it is contemplated that the com¬ Bankers and and Bank Chemical Mastellon CONSOLIDATIONS NEW The Trust Company News About Banks NEW in with Formerly plan to effect the combination will National Trust Plains. White ment Chronicle...Thursday, March 19. 1953 will con¬ dent. • * Earle Gatchell Earle Gatchell will be admitted to partnership in Hayden, Stone Co., 25 Broad Street, New York City, members of the New York Stock Exchange, as of April 1Mr. Gatchell is Manager of the firm's dealer and correspondent & department. * A stock dividend of This announcement is neither an offer to sell, nor a solicitation of offers to buy, any of the shares. The offering is made only by the Prospectus. $300,000 has resulted in raising the capital of the Punxsutawney National Bank D. Ray. Kenney With Seligman, Lubetkin of Punxsutawney, Pa., from $200,000 to $500,000, the enlarged capital having become effective Seligman, Lubetkin & Co., 30 Jan. 23, according to a recent Pine Street, New York City, mem¬ New Issue 150,000 Shares Bulletin of the office the of Comptroller of the Currency. * P. R. Mallory & Co. Inc. The 4'/2% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock ($50 Par Value) nounce reported of the may be obtained within any capital * of * state from any undersigned only by persons to whom the undersigned legally distribute the Prospectus in such states. * $500,000 * appointment Amardeil as National was directors to Higgioson Corporation the on Lehman Brothers nounced White, Weld & Co. 4, New by the March "Times- 5, Banos which also has an¬ been Department Manager. Mr. formerly manager Foreign Banking Depart¬ Amardeil of the was was Assistant manager." * now associated with them. He continue will to specialize in inactive, out- of-town bank D. Raymond insurance stocks Kenney with special emphasis on the purchase or sale of control of such situa¬ tions. The Charles Co. Formed BROOKLYN, N. Y.—Charles W. Badalamenti is engaging in an vestment business from 1578 West Sixth Eadalamenti's announced effective Feb. 28, of the Citizens reported Feb. 26. in in¬ offices at Street, under the firm name of The Charles Co. Mr. activity in the in¬ vestment business was * The consolidation is an¬ according "The board Luis * of Orleans ment and Mr. Banos March 18,1953. W. promoted to the position of For¬ eign Smith, Barney & Co. March of J. Bank announced New Picayune" Emil of Vice-President at the further said: Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane re¬ Ex¬ that D. Raymond Kenney, for¬ merly of D. Raymond Kenney & Co., dissolved, is and The Orleans, Merrill was * Whitney Goldman, Sachs & Co. stock a ing been increased from $300,000 as of Jan. 27, by a stock dividend of $200,000. may Lee is ported by the First National Bank of Belleville, 111., the amount hav¬ share (plus accrued dividends from date of issue) Copies of the Prospectus Ind., $500,000, as * per Marion, of Jan. 23. A Price $50 Stock change, of the York Bank dividend of $100,000 having raised it to that amount from $400,000 as of capital of the Marion Na¬ tional now bers New * * the previously "Chronicle" of a Volume 177 - Number 5204... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1217) markets The Canadian Dollar be the By LOUIS RASMINSKY* During the past year or so Can¬ ada and the Canadian dollar have in for come of good deal of favor¬ dian a able publicity in the United States. The editors of of some your of some the recent connected ments dollar. with You will the American papers news¬ to the Cana¬ appreciate am tered into Canadian dollar is currently quoted in the exchange markets at $1.02 American does not mean that Canadians telligent 2% or certainly 2% are 2% not each other to who could produce most the glowing account of our present pros¬ Louis perity and fu¬ ture greatness, who could pay Rasminsky tribute to thrift. our This the deepest reputed wisdom and warm enthusi¬ ana astic discovery of Canada is, of course, highly gratifying. It is also a bit frightening. For one thing it puts a who is asked to talk to can audience mine a somewhat Canadian half on senses expects to pear the on with the wand Ameri¬ subject such ill at as The ease. that his audience see someone platform traditional of Canadian an ap¬ equipped cloak and the magician, and pro¬ pull a budgetary surplus out of the air, then defy the laws of gravity by making the Cana¬ ceed to dian dollar rise above the Ameri¬ can dollar; and finally, for core, strike the lectern an en¬ with his magic wand and transform it into a large stockpile of uranium. Such expectations can, of course, only lead to grievous disappoint¬ ment. why is another reason, feels Canadian a awkwardness American at talking audience economic development of Americans purpose a to communicate a sober and prosaic account address by Mr. Rasminsky in more expensive the past exchange market, we have in Canada, the currency pnee of the Canadian dollar determined by is supply and demand, just like other price. If the foreign mand for for Canadian relative creases to rate. The freeing of the Canadian dol¬ followed by a steady rise in its value on the foreign ex¬ change markets of the world. By lar foreign currencies had risen to ican March of last year it parity with the Amer¬ or dollar and the Canadian dollar has been con¬ higher price a than your currency. Today you have to pay about $1.02 American to get In to Canadian dollar. few minutes I am a going try to explain what significance a should be attached to the value the rise the Canadian of in dollar after the freeing of the exchange in October 1950. But before rate doing that, I would like to say something about what significance should some the of be not of all I the fallacy that the cur¬ of exchange reflects in but economic the at people and the separate Canadian same name. to dollar be called is , *be Canadian dollar bas occurred at the Cana- if„«i is rmS productive intend to Canada development But serves. the poach our their on before connection of and I do not resources pre- considering between these de- velopments and the value of the Canadian a dollar, I want to give ancj figUres to indi- facts few sha^plv 2SSS Hnllerc rate Canadian increase of population nnri invest more £r?n««anni On from volume> was than rouShly in one 1946 and in Canadian and the ntih^r t?dl rX the other side of ihl demand currencies, goods w and nomic in or ether to ° ®®™.ces grQwth .g the proportion output devoted to capital Qur investment—that is, additions to plant and equipment, new constructi0n, development of new resimilar increases capacity. Since and sources productive in the ^1 slightly. The only <:liShtlSvmeTht But its more had dollar has been different price more goods than on but I realize that it does not go is broadly accurate to say that our dollar went up because foreigners substantially increased their purchases of Cavery far. nadian their It the is and goodsand an. long-term investments in Canada, while our demand for foreign currencies lagged behind, usual its meet and needs. power new its fac¬ its of country between the rate of economic development it wants and the current standard of living its people want: access foreign capital enables such a country either to expand faster, to live to or better panding, than be possible. the development flows into while would it is ex¬ otherwise 0f natural normally 0il ferent paper But resources—particularly iron ore, pulp and and a wide range of metals. and we gas, have also been . . steadily ./ , In of and our power of Canada not been and form > than five hundred Continued being offered to the public. of record only. Company Notes 1, 1973 Price 100 business? Direct placement of the above Notes has been negotiated by the undersignedU you Co. Members New York Stock Exchange Sixty W all Street, New York 5, N. Exchange and The Investment Dealers* Association of Canada Boston March 13,1953 Cleveland Chicago we received million $10,000,000 Due March inflows. the NEW ISSUE the well dollars long-term capital, mainly from and transport fa¬ are not as though the outflows take a somewhat dif¬ 1952, for instance, over expanding our industrial capacity out it, Y. Members: The Toronto Stock of more plants, oil refineries, faring in 1953? What effect will STREET, TORONTO, CANADA and so Salomon Bros. & Hutzler BAY The the recent economic and & a on, the less would be available to meet the current con¬ tal jnt0 This advertisement appears as a matter Current Review and Outlook Ross, Knowles goods output it used to build as g0ne 3%% Promissory complimentary copy will he mailed to gladly upon request. for With¬ which inflows of foreign i 330 situation additional capital make possible, a young country would have to depend entirely on its own output to part 0f this investment in Canada These Notes have CANADA— A services growing country. the the exchange political developments have Our current Monthly Bulletin discusses some of these questions, and outlines probable near term trends. and she sold, and paying for the balance out of large receipts of investment capi¬ tal from outside Canada. Indeed, bas Associates Investment Canadian account, ^ quoted than ca¬ balance weak a current on by different forces, and frequently than not the American dollar a so of, up a is de¬ not in spite result was a war we have been makin£ very resu t was a iarge outiays on new capital inIt is a rather astonishing fact, of the exchange rate vestment \h total about $25 therefore, that both in the year to a point where additional supbmi(m ^ and haye been just ended, and over the postwar plies of Canadian d?llars were rjsjng from year to year untii in period as a whole, Canada has tempted onto the mar et. ■ 1952 almost a quarter of our total devoted a very high proportion You will appreciate that this output went to enlarge our future of its output to the expansion of little sketch of how our exchange capacity. This proportion is very its productive capacity without, market has worked in the past high in comparison with most on balance, importing capital from year or so is drastically over- other countries and even higher outside the country. The words simplified. So far as it goes, I than the corresponding figures for "on balance" are important: for think it is reasonably accurate— the United States. A substantial it must be remembered that capi¬ bidding dollar. value I Ca¬ productive termined March on risen as our abroad °UtpUt in *952' in termS °f PhySi" tories, cal has services national has of, the no: requirements almOSt double What it WaS just sumption people. Every growing m tbe warto beforemoasurp ofAnother signifiC1anada,s has to strike a balance eco- th Canadian for pay money development resource buying the accession Our that payments out been has dollar the of is frnm wanted and immigration. quarter larger onS ^eeraWc hli^hpv because they wanted nf us, n for- of that During the past six years, Canadian enough, pacity is expanding at an ex¬ tremely rapid rate. In most past periods of rapid economic growth new natural the answer because fact expansion that has occurred, net because the cate the general magnitude of the it further enhanced by the T-SIJ* J??SS the much of Surprisingly nadian of Newfoundland and by large exchange' rate think a time when the Canadian economy has been exJvaiJ }n£ very ,rapl<? y\,. know lai:er speakers in this series a*'e g°inS+ tp describe in detail exactlv what has happened during r value dollar? con¬ is by fronts many Has the expansion of our econ¬ currency American at How is Canada on inevitable. distinct the happens This is probably and from The dollar $1.02 American speak of it as of 2% over to growth premium a the American dollar. venient way strengths Canadian quoted being at It literal respective countries. that unit it. to dis¬ mysterious our But like to relative leads attached would in¬ demand place and our numbers have been dollar Yr during the past ferings. year or so, though there have nat¬ market, urally been some ups and downs, foreign sistently quoted at de¬ taking bid dian was February any dollars our creased exchange or year free a SmJSfirapaZil official our Canadian 1953. the was as foreign could buy you That money. the Town Hall entitled "Canada —Nation on the March," New York City, 10, 1950, Government such in Canadian lar, a series at market, In _ the official price of the Canadian dol¬ now therefore, resist the temptation to rhapsodize, and shall give you in¬ •An American years of the enthusiam he himself past Canadian dollar for 90 cents in fact feels about his country. However, there is nothing which seems less necessary at the moment. I shall, stead in the free a their Normally, the main Canadian talking to is Canadian rate have considerable confidence the decided to unpeg the currency and to be determined rent time. in allow its value some an dollar Before October, so. the of of country during the past few in the future. some br when event recent a commodity exchange value of Canadian year no has been change recent why become two? Canada than the rise on the foreign the of Dollar to focus American more attention in that suppose pose Canadians take great pride in the and I has done too, to this at Exchange Value Canadian First There Now in in- more virtuous, and richer than more have ™ ^be nse Americans dollar a friendly com¬ petition with see briety. that not and dolla^Tte^ct'that the American the truly Canadian characteristics of caution and so¬ Rise balanced recently in the Canadian econ- omy during the past few years strengthened our omy, and to understand their automatically connection with our foreign pay- balance of international payments and so raised the foreign ex¬ naents position. • stantially in price, displaying en¬ more and invested more Canada—and why has Cana- in which couple of years it has risen sub- that in following this course I seem have why have foreigners recently cilities. Our economy is going through a period of rapid but bought The significant thing about the Canadian dollar is that in the past and pe¬ riodicals But both ., leading would because regarded at normal. develop¬ the and units It think, happen to dian demand for foreign goods, rather than a violent, narrowlydollars, that there is services and investments lagged based boom. some necessary relationship be- behind? In order to answer Canadian Expansion and the tween them, whether at par or at these questions, it - is necessary some other rate, which should be Balance-of-Payments to examine some of the changes Pointing out Canadian dollar is a currency unit distinct from U. S. dollar, official of Canadian central bank explains rise in Canadian dollar's exchange rate is due to sharp demand for Canadian goods and services, leading to a favorable balanceof-payments position. Cites recent expansion of Canada's econ¬ omy, and contends inflow of foreign capital into Canada is off¬ set by a capital outflow. Lays Canada's prosperity to a free economy and sound fiscal and monetary policies. } world. to Canadian currency be called Executive Assistant to the Governors, Bank of Canada i " the of mistake a 13 San Francisco on page 15 14 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... (1218) Now the other possibility that increase. In other words, quite a difference between the Eisenhower Administration is a level of high expenditures and going to face during the next four a constantly increasing rate of years is just exactly the opposite, high expenditures. So this year the possibility of a disastrous de¬ Let's see just how that we are not only getting the ef¬ flation. fect of the very high level of sort of a depression might work rapid Stoch Market an i Real Estate Boom By ROY E. WENZLICK* Real Estate Analyst, defense St. Louis, Mo. the Though pointing out in 1953 "we are going to have more of the same," real estate and financial analyst says two things Administration should watch new introduction, I other more words, it there is chance f 1953. o r same. seems am to me In that a Now I In many forecast¬ ers are that so saying from ing. In Roy Wenzlick the year just in many to creased of getting into, 1953, fields to the ture between to collapse of the market collapse is expected in ad¬ vance. Every collapse we have ever had in the stock market Has a if that an a unexpected collapse. But movement of any sort is expected long enough in advance, a are $50 our ^Abstracted the at Builders from the and the last address by Mr. Meeting of Realtors, sponsored by Savings of Cleveland, 8th an Annual the Society for Cleveland, O., Jan. 28, 19S3. the $38 first the think United election. never in half I have since the go chart, would are as also which on I in after time right. in we We peak. the ber one of year States. ago, If you go will find in you marriages it is at of the fact of year and they are at allpeaks, the chance of a down¬ a to thing 13 years there has only year in which the num¬ past been same out chart, our time have to family formation new United across the of the United the lower than was present time, that the deal higher than it ago. Then if you in spite population States is a great 13 was go complete as years in on the a Then think tremendous a these factors if not at, the Now when things affects the present are brought rate in of to, that the going against is this I the low, there is only one way they can go, and that is up; but, on the other hand, after they have been going up year believe that the United States has made that at we guard down quite are have been election. all close all-time be since States and very factor situation the factors that general business, on Another eco¬ ward movement, of a change course, is far future, you will find that the relatively short greater than it is when the fig¬ number of females reaching mar¬ have experienced., I ures are much lower. riageable age is going to continue seen thinking time United billion billion. that on are we Now in just are defense expendi¬ run $55 and $60 some place billion, and that 1954 will change to the gotten far more have the is factor second quite interest that important rates have I to that is drop until 1957, time it will be 31 and that by since years been just about expenditure. the same sized This year, the big increase over in itself will be quite stimulating. On the other hand, last we year, are get to 1954, while going to have expenditures of about have the the other not inconceivable market I it think that the might is riskless stock that of a that investments, in even we more much think later severe: Her about three would ffff the Administration :is that watching possibility.I do" know economists some That is quite an about when -■ you mortgage interest,. about something believe boom is neriod ahead. tell you not buying market. can that quite be that of sort probable in However. I is any don't that stocks on I think ment that interest today's a on rate would a in addition risk holds involved ] offer to sell nor a solicitation of offers to buy The offering is made only hy the Prospectus. any that it low is due and in as a interest rates rate has been might rates be that the in Canada best Share . i[ ■ Goodwyn & Olds Jones, Kreeger & Hewitt Francis I. duPont & Co. First Securities Corporation - Anoiher*: fact in or remember can't we direction too quickly. the present Administra¬ ;rent control, and -about that.. v '#• / • :that Robinson and Lukens Rouse, Brewer & Becker Stirling, Morris & Bousman FI. P. Wood & Co. Byllesby and Company the when period I prices still going up on things. Many economists of that period referred to those years as the period of "profitless pros¬ getting into at the squeeze me that some sort of a we time, nresent are similar to it does, as limit new it is going to tend productive capacity. We have another factor that had current time: this many. years a is the for first time that world-wide we we long a for a have weakness in commodity prices. Throughout the world, commodities have been weak in come through. In most prices the period we on have been most have just cases, the basic commodities falling. happy am very also - said v-f * number/ of a on this platform that in my opinion 4the best tond the onlyfor high prices is high prices, , and that,, rent and price control always continues and perpetuates the very condition that it tries to " correct. In other words, whenever the set you below the would The to shrink the that shortage. the certainly fact that prevented rent houses at for 1940 and for the total find houses the control being United Look census will the had an ef¬ housing field. Wc often fect in the ignore supply, and problem supply- and you solve intensify the Now price because the de¬ the- exceeded always rent. price the reason up was order has that production out of some going mand you i. anything on that otherwise be, you immedi¬ market. was price level ately take the ttmt profits are shrinking; and as we go on, that shrinkage will continue, I ' ' V have in perity.";. faced C. T. Williams & Company, Inc. fall¬ were ..." times is the late of profits great C. F. Cassell & Co., Inc. think I * ■ cure 6% running now and ••many haven't we our think States /quite important is that profits are falling. Some of you, -the ' older ones'herd in- the-audience, will and U-S think The first thing that will happen, think, is that all price controls pass out by April — all of them, in my opinion, including and on larger homes 5%. :or .more, v . Durham, N. C. March 17, 1953 I certain momentum will on the West Coast, in many areas, ;ori-smaller homes, mortgages in- ing Rohrbaugh and Company place, a I interest at'. .6%,- are Now it.seems to Courts & Co. 1954? first is thoroughly aware of that point. I think it is going to apply the brakes very slowly and very carefully. - ■higher,. Even in the United Scott, Horner & Mason, Inc. (Incorporated) this in the United States and I Rates interested J;homes on twenties Incorporated period. war and the change artificially low '• r5." ' ; You .... may H. M. the with have attained are been held down at Johnston, Lemon & Co. Blair, Rollins & Co. family formation the very low birth rate had during the depression 1953 In thing to curb a boom. They should ^have.gone up lone ago. Th^.v have be obtained from the undersigned only in such States where the r:4/< legally ofper these Securities in compliance withjhe securities laws thereof.' - Boyce that situation, these possibilities before Mr. Eisen¬ hower, what are we going to do and trest .rates1: are Stein Bros. & in Eisenhower two ' Mason-Hagan, Inc. of rate Now going up, rule in the past, a rising ^knowing Mackall & Coe the tion • Ferris & Company nothing to of rate costs money Interest Share Auchincloss, Parker & Redpath is that or anybody else anything about. Our pres¬ do ent a in something to collect to keep it con¬ stantly invested. the levels. may come we particularly in mort¬ at the high peak of period. The very rapid increase we are today's prices, and then, too, it going to get there in the has necessarily a loading for the sixties is due to the high birth Common Stock undersigned just made gages of these securities. INC. Copies of the Prospectus as than Administration liquidity. When you invest in a real estate mort¬ gage, it is invested and it stays invested for a long time. Then, the last factor, of course, in a mortgage interest rate is the fact Hot Shoppes Price $10.25 per coming least greater have we there that Expect Higher Interest Pair Value $1 per boom be at probably factor can mortgages, it controlled. 229,880 Shares ' period of the estate,. boom, and ; Now, lack of an and boom last in your money This advertisement is neither the time would through. mortgage a be real ;; 1 riskless invest¬ liquid, the the are pay that great that is with the out man was loading for believe the prob¬ great. that interest pure am- Starting up. amount might quite frankly that I I built a this you big ^ I predicted year ago that-the real estate at talking are 1 a would next increase in pure thoughtful, careful economists,; talking who that five months. or at - The Real Estate Boom I believe interest. Now who,,are four or had ever 90-day as come have we time in the past. any like to up would very I might do 1928 size, we won't advantage that we have ability same realize not it did from' Treasury bills of the United States interest those October, ,1929;],, Government, the We might just go into ^ri^explo^ Treasury, bills pay has increased sive boom. If we do, the collapse by one-third in a period now of about we in the years of the past words, that crease . In see somewhat similar amount, prob¬ ably had ; in going to by the time Wenzlick 1951 year the chances when why of Canada poor may 1952, the year we have -through, that had in¬ come investment/It is certainly true :on market. It is impossible been be rather spent we the stock have many the defense. In the true the so can of the stock market. I have been in many parts expecting the last half are States, other is sharp movement at no chart, of all we field - thing that everybody expects happen rarely happens. That long result, stock time at all. In happen¬ words, it a as data place, entire - is going prevent it to and the rising have had as few be a pretty good year for business. persons reaching conservative in that short period, now for some time, particularly marriageable age as we will have Let's look at some specific rea¬ and the very fact that we have, during the past six months, and in that year. Then we start with sons and some of the particular has increased the optimism of I think interest rates are going a very rapid acceleration of the problems that we have at the many investors to the point where to continue to rise. Rising interest number of persons reaching mar¬ present time. In the first place, I think there is a rates, as a rule- would tend to slight possibility.we have been increasing the of a rather explosive boom, and stop a boom. Those of us that riageable age, and in the middle sixties and the late sixties we are amount we have been spending I think a boom of that sort would might not watch the interest-rate going to have the most rapid irjon defense at a rather rapid rate. be disastrous. picture quite so closely as others my that nomic possibility of an irrational and rather explosive boom on the year may stand up pretty and to me it seems rather inconceivable that 1953 would not the fact The 1954. well, the opinion, discounting occurs, have you the of are last half of the year. it people look for start before of the year to be one reason many saying, people So I think the fact that in forecasters out going going to the no collapse know are of is quite different than the acceler¬ ation we have constantly had. through the we 1953 is first the In things that they are going to have to watch during 1953 and possibly shrinking profits, and looks for complete elimination of controls by April. Considers real estate boom is passing. say for have some that falling. They will still be at pretty high rate, but they are going to be falling. A falling rate market, production, in¬ I think that Mr. Eisenhower come per capita, real estate values, and his Administration have two almost anything you want to with to that Two Developments to Watch explosive boom in stock market," and, in opposite direction, possible "disastrous deflation." Predicts rising interest rates, an fact the we a As of be a out. spending but also getting effect going to be higher than the level in the past. "an irrational and rather are The next factor is that in the period ahead, particularly by 1955, defense expenditures are going to there is Or Disastrous Deflation Ahead? Thursday, March 19, 1953 for States 1950. You number of rented and for rent in the United States in both years. Then you take the total number housing accommodations can of new we have built and add that to the '40 ber figure we to find should out have the had num¬ in '50. You will find this: In 1950 we had one and a half million fewer Volume 177 Number 5204 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... 15 (1219) places than either had we the rented in fact., that verted built and in the who were „ services, and whenever that hap¬ of • hold them go lies largely partment and through the Federal Reserve, I think properties formerly keep rented grown down- individual owned capital and you can't up artificially tyith. price control. Now, in the period : ahead; through; the Treasury De¬ . . prices pens, con¬ million _ answer that the tact owners that or half a units in tnat period! fi I think the rent 1940, in spite we eight for or out, and if we going to are rather tight rein a do we that, turn to in Canada has rapidly than the have we There pay. sons been called . rea¬ in Canada. use Our of to r. In 1927, in an absolutely free market, when we had no FHA, no public housing, 43.9% of all the housing in the United States that built was built -in units This in year, last that year there equity and lost have was ahead gone it work in the American .dollar of its get production, war was worth and we purchasing it only 52 cents. all types of price control _ dropped in April. I think we are going to control boom our trolled, ment it as in the and in should be Treasury the con¬ Depart¬ Federal Reserve ahead like say dollar one pansicn of dollar then, at the prises. would be worth' I should that, and then after maybe four the short come through of cause except the Federal words, the real increase; Government. during have credit this Inother entire increased in period and currency circulation have we have just the real has been the policies of the cause we increasing we think increase other play the as of them their slowly preferred Canadian has it ports, like turn the But, for You have be estate than and I think in to play it and, in my long swings real can't market opinion, in the sixties and ties the on you estate values seven¬ going are higher than they - are \ have that out once dollar, during contrary, within lived we current our well international now, lion less services than we goods and pointed other that exports I have of also we managed to do this in spite of the large pro¬ portion of our output we were devoting to expansion of produc¬ tive capacity rather than to cur¬ rent same consumption. period, During this have managed to devote very substantial resources to our we defense program own to contributions of defense our and equip¬ allies, without asking basic to market. ready a Finally, in that The ex¬ been the of things we import have fallen substantially, on average, while the prices of the things we export have declined only slightly. with main since One Has would that ever, had Free a like something strength of to the war, the whole. do public and also with of and old the we as a have progressively moved towards liberal economic arrange¬ more ments until to-day we have no foreign exchange controls, no di¬ rect restrictions level of a imports, and on tariffs which has been steadily reduced since the middle 'thirties. The aim of and year have achieved notwith¬ family allowances When the subjected to the pensions. was forces inflation of Korea, strict cies and reliance payments has This to to The avoid United States, rect purchase either for issued by of di¬ Canada investment in the in for of economic forces without official Canadian or securities new corporations scale development of iron and oil our ore resources; much of it into the expansion of base-metal mining operations and also went additions to plant capacity in industry, these have played an manufacturing capital inflows have I said period war Canadians high-cost production keep the economy flexible business their"own could men paid abroad ing situations. hope what that contributed to I inflow of from the Canadian dollar. of your own associated American with that you things the economy productivity, standard of and with on words, since the end of the the savings needed to finance economic development war the been early com¬ capital however, that in it inflows still kinds, mainly short-term character, a on true the.year 1952 they were fully offset by capital outflows of various of were, remains than more balance Canada exporting scale. United capital Curing outflows these such forms by that small a 1952 took repurchase on so actually was Canadians capital as of the Ca¬ Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series A, 5% In 1946 as get In certain and balance on exporter (#100 Par Value) within of to 1947, capital, very Common Stock large extended to the we building of up on foreign with foreign Europe to help them their feet after the war. on other such years, 1951, teresting to note in It is passing in¬ that these outflows occurred mainly in response to the rise in the ex¬ change went, for rate: the higher the rate the stronger the incentives these capital adjusting movements. short-term Canada 1950 as Holders Thereof to Purchase an Aggregate oe the 150,000 Shares of $5 Par Value Indeed, this and services bought we from other countries out of net receipts of foreign of cur capital current earnings. As dicated. this ment is well as I pattern of is the characteristic current Growth surplus period in of an where the rate during exchange was free this market to move Foreign In of Copies of the Prospectus undersigned may he obtained from the undersigned only in 'such States where the may legally offer these Securities in compliance with the securities laws thereof. we Allen & Company Canada Over the Capital , foreign invest¬ years, ment in Canada has grown end at - W. E. Hutton & Co. Corporation Quinn & Co. of estimated Union Securities to very large proportions: 1951 the over $9V2 billicn total at was billion, of American was the which ments In 1939, pay¬ to foreign investors were equivalent., on the average, to 22% of Since 9%. to our the In pay gross of goods war, to an other a this words, return Salomon Bros. & Hutzler proportion on of about our the ability foreign Company Townsend, Dabney & Tyson Blair, Rollins & Co. ' I ■ ' Incorporated ■ Auchincloss, Parker & Redpath Courts & Co. Sills, Fairman & Harris Incorporated William Blair & services. average Russ 8i Incorporated earnings from and Hirsch & Co. Schoellkopf, Hutton & Pomeroy, Inc. $7V4 owned. the six prewar years ending our interest and dividend has fallen balance Share achieved in 1952. brought into per current a by foreign invest¬ more $100 plus accrued dividends cxcharge have already in¬ past periods of dynamic expansion than Price out as foreign deficit covered exports anism Common Stock) bal¬ on was (Entitling and abroad, probably the principal mech¬ by which demand for, and supply cf, Canadian doRars were was Subscription Warrants heavy importer of capital paying for gooes a from currency commerce. attached Kingdom and the countries the part of Canadians, and various other types of shortterm capital outflows connected are expiring April 1, 1957 nadian securities held abroad, the abroad which sub¬ a Western ance Valuable and important as these long-term itself. such official cedits by the panies. Canadian from mainly because of the of smaller provided country years, put up equity for new enterprises re¬ quiring larger sums for their de¬ velopment than could be handled money Company of New Mexico Canada's net to Public Service In other stantial corporations countries. . 30,000 Shares or re¬ the March 19, 1953 Company its great high the so fact many cheaply than others. sums into Can¬ the of your and produce Continued government often is size living, can more The strength currency NEW ISSUE : under¬ standing of the recent strength of is neither an offer to sell nor a solicitation of an offer to buy of these Securities. The offer is made only by the Prospectus. post¬ than offset capital other was the part of American the said have your play the more total Canada on for make adjustments to chang¬ ensure whole a ada the money has been enterprise, imagination and know-how a willingness to take risks and the long view — and in some cases ability to invested, loaned have an that as important part in helping to de¬ velop our resources. Joined to — normal except orderly conditions. and pub ic bodies. Much of this capital inflow went into the large- the to response intervention purpose encouraging announcement any the in was and position. been that so war placed on monetary poli¬ to keep inflation in check safeguard our balance of fiscal Continued from page 13 The Canadian Dollar defense security on social following the outbreak of I period we fiscal growth of as age economy has years the for surplus, such world-wide 1952 and indeed recent cur¬ every expenditures on measures pay¬ postwar In have foreign enormous standing the and think, how¬ balance our ments position in over to Economy Canadians dollar appropriate instruments budgetary a inefficient Canada Canadian at an direct controls, been monetary policies. In overseas prices the years general handling of our domestic situation have, in the absence of time have we the situa¬ rencies." large, a the relationship abun¬ at come was economic us maintain over grain crops, which have there lucky and keep in reasonable bal¬ with the outside world and ance food¬ exceptionally which countries from services. out ment to considerably higher. from earned the our domestic our tion to We have also been lucky been when imports of goods and on be¬ to enjoy us, us cheaply last two our and 1952 this strength was not, in fact, based on any net inflow of capital from outside Canada. On the 1 pointed of con¬ and essential raw materials dantly. recent for enabled produce we have to has especially stuffs enter- fortunate brisk demand for very in now and a good management of The high level of em¬ been cause income, spending about $1-50 mil¬ can going are rule a real that fashion. for dollars in value. hand, and goods do to ing real estate at the present time, getting out, getting into dollars, to faster increased going swings, I might advise sell¬ to for I years, down in value again. That being the case, if you play the real estate market gotten blame is i I period a five or dollar because I the many earnings policy, as stated in December 1951, by the Minister of Finance, is to rely "on the general handling it our ployment and income in the United States and other countries a increased my System. You know everybody has prices in the period on foreign opinion,- in the period" again to the reasons for the strength of the Canadian the dollar is going to in- In • think think the . of I because has , one time present thoroughly familiar will be effectively And Now, if we make our base. to reinvest a portion of their 1935-39, the period just, preceding Canadian earnings in further ex- and I think the Eisenhower: Administration is with that fact. compete world- markets. has- investors insurance, about 3% of our crease in value. I think your 52hoysing was built for rent. You cent dollar is going to go up, prob¬ can't artificially control the price ably to 55, 56, 57 cents, something and could we is and Canadians. exchange return we have been past' 100' called upon to make to foreign words, the * for the 100 today than- 19 cents.. more four-fifths the been not worth was dollar power. practically no they wouldn't had 1850 your little other years, was actually for rent. of all the housing where a In lic housing and if you exclude the large projects insured by the FHA where of then worth have built, if you exclude pub¬ we dollar cents, is partly in good luck and partly, one would like to think, in the hard , the • How within I suppose the answer lies rent period. lived strong dollar in spite of these heavy demands on our economy? capacity we are not friends. have we tinued to have going to pay has grown rapidly because control insisted* to have the ; difficulty that we so much of the capital we in¬ they would not rent those build¬ have had constantly of the dollar! vested was used to build up our ings, and people who couldn't going down in value." V export capacity, directly or inget building tor rent bought them If you start out in 1850 and say ciirecly, in industries in which during that because receiving mutual aid from American international this, both of which sug¬ gest that these large amounts of foreign capital have been put or our that upon two main are for re- for credit,. good on invested more, page IS 16 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle.. .Thursday, March 19, 1953 (1220) Continued jrom nancial restrictions tion obviously and ever, im¬ bought aid and by means of im¬ port them. This means that you don't have to worry portant respects from yours. We are, after ail, a nation of about finding the foreign ex¬ less than 15 million people living change to pay for your imports or meet your on the southern fringes of a vast other obligations sub-arctic area. It is true that toward foreigners when you are Our situation differs in many from anxious friends abroad are our stand to their on competitive efforts—that is through increasing their own their dollar earnings. ada would like to We in Can¬ do them see this, not only because of also Man for man, our work¬ hand, is a large net inter¬ national debtor, in the sense tnat ing force is not nearly so well provided with machinery and cap¬ large sums of foreign capital are invested in our country. Canada achieving balance through import as but resources, nearly yours. varied so they are accessible or ital equipment as yours. Con¬ sequently, you still outproduce us substantially on a per capita basis: in 1952, our national output per head about $1,600, while yours was about $2,200. And on account of the sparseness of our population and the difficult physi¬ cal characteristics of our country, the was overhead in involved costs simply keeping the economy going weigh proportionately more heavily on us than they do on There you. is therefore even an greater difference than the figures I have just referred would to suggest between the output really available to Canadians and Amer¬ icans to The dispose of relative domestic character make sources pendent and market specialized they choose. as smallness of our United States. If we overall de¬ commercial because financial and the part of the major on This is not only de¬ ourselves are we which a very heavy reduction in our standard of living. Instead, we have learned to make the most rive from of no between ure trade. de¬ countries Though is by restriction of free trade countries two our means efficiently and using the proceeds all of use liberal system of in¬ a ternational by concentrating on the production for export of the things we can produce most it year. the very impressive fig¬ reached of well $5 over billion last buy from other countries the things we would find it very ex¬ We bought goods from your country worth $3 billion, and you bought goods from us worth $2.3 pensive to produce ourselves. This billion. reflected exported output in over in the fact 24% of 1952 and that spent tional and outlay for exports imports. fore Our much and is economy another is in stronger a extensive foreign chances said val¬ the been Since financial States smaller for Canadians we unprecedented United of end has for a fort along fresh these lines she has end on offer to securities. you be can that of sure Canadians thing — continue to one will to as way deserve confidence and the of Town Hall series is has as which neighborly so year Of G. of friends our helped Blyfh & Co., Inc. nor offered as a >""" March 19. 1953 the touched. progress the New York been Stock I Trading Exchange, that there fell 24% slight gain the Ex¬ change's gross in Keith u. Funston $9,162,704 in However, total in¬ expenses creased to volume the the on report in 1950. With 2,788,183,108 shares listed at the year-end—the highest on record—the ratio of volume to listed shares dropped to 13%—one , the smallest in the Exchange's of fact 23% in 1950. the that the Exchange took nationwide operation of the over ticker system, which boosted tele¬ phone and telegraph expenses to $443,483 from $112,081. This added expense, however, was more than offset by an increase in ticker in¬ to $1,040,851 from come $431,204. "Barriers which in recent years have blocked the Exchange from keeping the "have been to cern they us the concern public, with Mr. Funston these problems, pointed out, six ma¬ jor of cope studies operations Stock 1951 issues increased 958 to face value of $2,674,000,000 were "A rise in the number of listed the to largest 1946," Mr. total Funston mented, "reflected largely the ef¬ of present Federal tax poli¬ A pernicious effect of pres¬ fect cies. ent taxes, particularly the excess profits tax, makes it profitable for corporation to raise money by a Exchange during the borrowing rather than through the sale of equity shares." analyses will be translated into action Dividends during 1953, he declared. stocks listed paid common on the Exchange in¬ on creased 1.8% over the previous ultimate aim," Mr. Fun¬ asserted, "cannot be repeated year's total. 91% of all listed com¬ mon stocks paid often: dividends last Public ownership of year; based on year-end prices means of production; a nation "Our 1952 disbursements, the aver¬ yield of these stocks was 6%. 6.5% a year nation in whose material wealth every citizen has vested interest through equity and a This compared with ownership." earlier. ideal industry, age Mr. Funston noted of public ownership the Stock Exchange added, of "is not an en¬ or socialism na¬ an increasing willingness by listed companies to cooperate with the educational ef¬ forts of the Exchange. Seventeen companies, he said, agreed to pub¬ lish people housewives, can own a factory workers, farmers, lawyers — — share in a business en¬ That is democratic capi¬ terprise. It is our job to help make quarterly earnings in lieu of less frequent merly. all At listed reports the companies for¬ 88% of made year-end were Mr. Funston opinion T.Henry Boyd With Barham & Co. said surveys that public have shown that (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Reginald M. Schmidt CORAL GABLES, Fla.—George Exchange has made great progress in informing the public G. Schorr is now affiliated witfi about Blyth & Co., Inc., 14 Wall Street, New York City, announced (March Boyd, Vice-President, inald M. 19) that T. of some the of the basic elements investment process—such and Co., 2207 Ponce de NEW ISSUE Reg¬ Schmidt, Vice-President nicipal department of the Barham Leon Boulevard. Henry and have been elected to its board of This advertisement is neither to buy any on offer to sell nor a solicitation of offers of these shares. The offering is made only by the offering circular. THESE SECURITIES ARE OFFERED AS A SPECULATION ... corpo¬ 300,000 SHARES Debentures, Due April 1, 1958 (Special to The Financial Van ciated 111 CITY, Hoozer has with Chronicle) Mo.—Thomas become Offering signed only in such Circular States may where the be obtained undersigned from may these securities in compliance with the securities the under¬ legally offer laws thereof. Gearhart & Otis, Inc. 45 Nassau White & Company 506 Olive Street, St. Louis 1 Street, members of Exchanges. Mr. Van Hoozer was formerly Vice-President of Prugh, & Land, Inc. Erickson Perkins Admits PRICE N. Y.—Erickson Perkins & Co., Powers Building, McCoy & Willard Street, Boston 10 members of the New Exchange, on Lawrence J. April 1 York STOCK $1.00 PER SHARE Copies of the Offering Circular may he obtained from the undersigned WEBER-MILLICAN CO. UNDERWRITER ROCHESTER, Street, New York 5 30 Federal COMMON Uhlmann & Latshaw, West 10th Combest OF AMERICA INC asso¬ the New York and Midwest Stock the FAMOUS FOODS Uhlmann ( Labium H. of a. the KANSAS Copies on basis. quarterly reporting it work." T. H. Van Hoozer With 100% since com¬ tionalization but the hope that all Electronics, Inc. Price at added. $200,000 Five Year 6% Convertible and made were These in the year-end from 918 at the end of 1951, as 71 bond issues with a May, industry and the government." To bond bonds deep con¬ at the Exchange—and 18% Bond volume fell to $772,875,640, face value, from $824,002,920 in the preceding year and $1,112,425,170 in 1950. The total of listed matter of a should history—from with the growth of Mr. Funston said, pace country," ration. Arcturus Stock disclosed, to 337,805,179 shares last $8,239,811 from $7,912,The higher expenses reflected ston that has from 443,504,076 in 1951, and compared with 524,799,621 shares —$9,163,199 against 515. — year income in 1952 1951. though, say, good progress made." Ex¬ was do — change, stated a The lack of infor¬ the of directors. Both Mr. Boyd and Mr. Schmidt are engaged in the mu¬ speculation that story our country at large," he added. Funston, dorsement world offering is made only by the Offering Circular. imply large and important segments of population we have not Keith The on The to mean of share owners; a abroad maintain not President of too scale a are pre¬ vious. the Boyd, Schmidt Dirs. do have communicated mation is great; our task is a big and continuing one. There are this expression. an "I in the has helped in the The These securities esteem of $326,9 82 year. try to manage their affairs in such a repre¬ rewards "Far from it. talism. sell a be Cana¬ dian friends. At all events I think today an would your much a proportionate matter of record only and is neither solicitation of offers to buy any of these appears ef¬ scale from the (and but Canada) and the assistance otherwise have been possible. advertisement I constructive warmly supported by trade at higher levels than would This have believe they years. and now are than many that liberal more realize to than substantial and share to the a risks of im¬ many years consistently sold more countries making towards that the case arrangements from you about of promising more cheaply than be obvious to well be the ex¬ obtain to more people. recovery others increasingly recognized, and may prosperity is intimately up with the prosperity of war, an invest¬ States also its for has fact the sents, profit President the $23 billion. More¬ United market it This net our from the been countries. with pares of 1951 to $37 billion—and enormous over, large enables each of not only to enjoy have gold reserves of all stock we com¬ that other than Your ments—amounting at the I bound country is the world's largest net creditor, with very by all bene¬ we of which eco¬ which is shared one share a ownership, the Stock Ex¬ change as a national market place. that important position fit, is clearly what as Exchange for the year 1952, released on March 17, indi¬ cated a net profit for the year of $ 1 5 7,0 1 2, ada respect in which the United States Canada. of York Stock portance of foreign trade to Can¬ to more is what there¬ — the weakens — from which sources produce them itself. It will for This customer. imports it could were 4% susceptible developments than is yours. There but ports uable each fact, trade countries goods in are, profitable a comparable The best way our na¬ figures for the United States only 5% two cor¬ imported on services. a our responding percentage of We other's we national our alternative is and progress of to ample evi¬ is nomic structure of the free world, trading efficient the and greatest difficulty and at the cost situation nation, the restrictions in¬ but our trading there a that dence ization foolish markets export on resources is as because but also because we attach great im¬ portance to the benefits of special¬ pendent enough to try to be self-sufficient, we could only do so with the our terests damaging both to the re¬ tional current transactions. In stricting countries and to those framing our policies, therefore, whose exports are restricted. To we must always take our balance achieve balance through an in¬ of payments position into account. crease in dollar earnings requires Because of our great depend¬ that the countries now short of ence on foreign trade we are dollars pursue policies which vitally affected by developments make their export goods available outside Canada. We have very at competitive prices. It also re¬ important economic ties not only quires that American commercial with the United States but also policies be of a character which with the United Kingdom and permits competition to result in other sterling area countries and foreign countries increasing their with Western Europe. We are earnings of the dollars they need vitally interested in the mainte¬ to pay for your exports. The re¬ nance of a high level of economic sponsibility for maintaining a high activity in the United States and level of world trade, and with it elsewhere and in the pursuit of the efficient use of economic re¬ trading nations. re¬ were normally have a large surplus in her interna¬ policies foreign trade than the on not uoes liberal our rather more much us of the other The Annual Report of the New own feet and to balance their accounts through Net profit was $157,012 as compared with $326,982 in 1951. Loss ascribed to higher operating expenses. discrimina¬ go on for and cannot considering Wi.ai policies to adopt in world affairs. Canada, on the natural not substantial valuable and have we NYSE Reveals Lower Profit Made in 1952 massive injections of fi¬ tnrough The Canadian Dollar balance achieving of process 15 page Members, Notionol Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Stock will admit 50 BROADWAY NEW YORK 4, N. Y. BOwling Green 9-6162 Wagner to partner- Volume 177 Number 5204,*,The Commercial and Financial Chronicle THOUGHTS It's four o'clock in the morning, and all the World's asleep. Bui man's head shifts upon his pillow. again at the green-glow of the dial on Ins alarm dock. He hears the plaintive whistle of a one train somewhere in the distance, and the murmur of the wind in the trees. They seem to echo his AM. war or fire peace, or flood... life in¬ payrolls, contribute materially to the highest living standards known to is every man's "best buy." They also realize that the dollars they pay in premiums for their life insurance do more than just provide protection for their families... be¬ cause these large measure The "What will happen to Janie and the children If anything happens to me? How can I be sure and figures or not, Equitable's 1952 financial statement testifies The to America's premium-dollars contribute in to the overall security of their faith in life insurance of providing for one's means same self...protection that lets 4 A.M.-or any While thoughts that will not let him sleep. "To be sure man your a year. picture above family will be secure, Equitable representative today. He is maintain millions of people on your the basic sleep soundly at a man in the as family and for one's hour-365 nights So...to the earning interest for the members of Society, these premium-dollars build railroads factories, finance homes, participate in a score of industries, help man. Whether you are interested in country. thoughts. The deflation, (1221) mm.. at 4 surance He looks ■ as we say, call your close as telephone." they'll be secure?" His mind flashes back to the terrifying moment a week ago when a truck shot out of a side road without warning. If he hadn't been able to swerve his car just in the nick of time... what then? stories he'd read-and all the things that had hap¬ pened to other people. Things that could have happened to him. "Am I getting morbid," he wonders,.or am being realistic? At any rate, it's high time I stopped just thinking about my family's future and started doing something about it. " What can 110,507,345 10,645,337 U. S. Government Preferred and guaranteed 1,153,505,556 226,032,496 11,401,221 (17.5) ( 3.4) ( 0.2) 171,634,074 ( 2.6) ( 0.1) stocks Common stocks payments under insur¬ annuity contracts in force.. $ 5,378,522,180 Held on deposit for policyholders and beneficiaries 349,336,379 Dividends and annuities left on deposit with the Society at interest 166,143,981 Policy claims in process of payment, 33,336,365 Premiums paid in advance by policyill holders 88,298,369 Dividends due and unpaid to policyholders 7,259,663 Mortgages and Real Estate Residential and business mortgages... Farm mortgages Home and branch office Housing developments buildings and other entirely up to him... his personal de¬ cision. But there the are millions of family men among Assurance Society who have faced this same They realize that regardless of inflation THE December ( 5.3) ( 2.5) ( 0.5) ( 1.3) ( 0.1) distribution 86,451,088 ( 1.3) 23,990,000 ( 0,4) 12,552,044 30,579,957 ( 0.2) ( 0.5) 0.8) Surplus Funds ( 0-8) To (100.0) Total all cover contingencies 395,224,468 ( 6.0) % 6,571,694,494 . (100.0) public authoritiei. of law all bond* subject to amortization are stated at their amortized value and ail other bonds and stocks are vetoed at the market quotations on the National Association of Insurance Commissioners. In addition, as required, a security, valuation reserve is included among the liabilities. 31. 1952, as prescribed by or EQUITABLE Life Assurance ■i for ....... Taxes-federal, state and other. Expenses accrued, unearned interest and other obligations Security valuation reserve 1-3) 1.7) 2.4) ? 6,571,694,494 In accordance with requirement# dividends (81.9) Other Liabilities 54,604,742 and other assets. •Including $6,255,866 on deposit with problem...and who have done something about it! ( ( ( ( 86,638,650 109,502,039 157,551,536 51,651,972 Transportation equipment Loans to policyholders Premiums in process of collection Interest and rentals due and accrued Total as during 1953 Cash 5,500,000 members of The Equitable Life and Allotted real 3,431,133 Per Cent future cover ance . 237,898,549 Other bonds To Other Assets That's of December 31, 1952 Policyholders' Funds ( 8.8) 2.8) 12.5) -8) (30.8) ( 3.6) ( 1.7) ( 0.2) 578,532,808 181,102,341 824,100,327 578,908,245 2,024,046,123 $ obligations Dominion of Canada obligations Public utility bonds Railroad obligations Industrial obligations estate purchased for investment.... Residential and business properties... he do? as OBLIGATIONS Per Cent ^onds and Stocks He recalls friends he'd known and newspaper I Condensed Statement off Condition RESOURCES i;'tfv HOME i? lie •, OFFICE: 393 ; SEVENTH AVENUE, , - • NEW YORK ' ' 1, N. Ye ■ ■ " States •••• * 11 Financial Chronicle The Commercial and 18 Thursday, March 19, 1953 ... (1222) British Concern Over U. S. Outlook commenting on defense the has been should dence of Eritain zles many Eng.—There is evi¬ growing concern in the possibilities of a LONDON, a over trade United the is Immediate situation which is regarded as lor widely is that if 13 felt the is drive pleted ruption if com¬ next two the might Dr. Paul Einzig ' easily long-deferred postwar by are since Ever the slump. of end the take it for granted that there sion war the the first that assumed be Franco-Prussian followed absence the of by cline before There it aiming is bound to War are depressions. States after expenditure on re¬ long. very remains, easily might but effective, at increase gradual a to like would body the of know is itself will be ca¬ whether this in pable of preventing a slump when puz- it give consideration this to to ment of the in goods which States tion been has and E po.rt tions saturation point much decline of the concern demand this coincide to assumption is since the This proached. causing would be kept as up countries There In that however, pect, American investor pared amount and period (194151), close to $82.5 billion. (See table on to make the either the or be pre¬ develop¬ such fundamental difference a conditions to the situation. World such tp as encourage in Canada Latin extent expenditure velopment of the total of the de¬ on of resources other countries is not than in countries. American conceivable American ex¬ possibly and likely to be fraction of the figure a representing the decline of arms expenditure and of private de¬ $27,308,828 substantially larger than net was income for 1951. For the common first slock, consecutive the on at year, the rale 1931, a dividend of 75 cents paid down to net only 1.93 semi-dur¬ and able goods. Of the total advanced, paid was cents immensity for the revenues year dropped by 1.91%,' down by expenses owned by American were carried income, compared with 4.24 cents in 1951 and with mand the such of scope Should, however, the decline of domestic de¬ a for permanent permanent 1952, exceeded The cents income, net out of each dollar of revenue, has been the as case for for industries. mand In the absence financial for some years. and the total number of employees for the payroll cost was $240,693,550, an year was 53,732, average per em¬ ployee of $4,480. $38,227,183 was and of during the year for improvements and STATISTICAL consumers the With 15/51 Year Income: 15)52 transportation of freight, mail, express From other ( + ) solution it as ex¬ an was interest, $424,871,403 $ 7,064,136 — dicated in the recently published report of the Committee for Eco¬ United States. Although this report aims primarily at dealing with Britain's problem in fact it incidently in¬ what America can the British problem. port suggests States might larger share that have of that ground the to the to United assume Atlantic program, this do The Re-, would a de¬ the permit on British dividends, rents, etc. during to be in¬ appears fense production passengers, ____ sources Increasfe Decrease ( —) 27,280,773 219,544 industry to divert some oP capacity from military produc¬ its tion to exports. Total income $452,152,196 . -$ 7,883,680 Payrolls, materials, fuel, services and taxes__$386,361,424 miscellaneous services— Total expenditures $15,635,974 38,481,944 404,820 is $424,843,308' "—$10,040,800 important equally it would maintain activity otherwise undergo American which a is sharp mightreces¬ sion. For Income: improvements, purposes — The ity sinking solution funds and with suggested by the. other terest of the $ 27,308,828 +$ 8,157,120 R. B. WHITE, President the total or less than 1%% amount1 of the Poland, Austria, France, Rio Grande do the United States Ecuador and Costa Rica). esteem Great Britain ranks first in renow part AND AID common cause. true face it on the of It is Britain's share might appear to become un¬ duly low. This depends, ho\yever, on the basis of comparison. Owing in very rather the new high unfortu¬ AdminCOr- .j. f thirteen. S. is the to hold istration might endeavor to part of Poland, and U. which not seem and which nate Estonia of Russia, bring the total up to Danzig advanced dollars or and Czechoslovakia); is in Asia (China), and three in Latin America (Bolivia, to be the world by given, the nations south of Yugoslavia now Since advanced. judged throughout STATUS OF RECIPIENTS' DEBT Arranged according to size, U. S. aid is distributed as follows (in million dollars): —REPAYMENT— In % of tol. Oross Aid U. S. S. R France - $35,913 11,242 6,986 $5,882 33 1,098 16.4 .3 15.7 3,539 3,114 2,631 2,474 Kingdom United Amt. 98 185 116 289 2.8 5.9 4.4 11.8 1,403 48 3.4 Germany China. (Nationalist) Italy Japan Greece - None Repudiated None Being Settled Default Settled Settled Default - _ 138 10.9 Fully Serviced 925 Australia Austria ♦Status of Debt 1.266 Netherlands 911 98.5 Fully Serviced 39 4.6 Default .837 - • „ Philippines Belgium-Luxembourg 831 18 2.2 Fully Serviced 829 249 30.0 Fully Serviced India 791 613 77.5 None 488 13 2.7 None 465 2 .4 428 1 .2 378 24 6.3 — Korea Poland - - Yugoslavia Turkey Norway 36 11.5 .252 98 5 .ii 4.4 25 11.2 168 96.0 312 — 256 Zealand New . 252 ' , " Denmark — . " 222 175 *•- 156 Canada , «■ 5 3.2 35 24.1 - Indonesia Finland Ireland Default Default ... - . 145 —. * 139 _ - None Fully Serviced None Int. Paid Default Fully Serviced None Fully Serviced Fully Serviced " 108 1 ■Union-of So. Africa.. 7 6:5 None 95 94 98.9 None - • . the spirit of the prin¬ ciple of equal sacrifice in the in¬ . are many, Sweden CED Report would be in conform¬ Net during review totaled under not $1,406,000,000, category. Czechoslovakia industrial Interest, rents and America Latin to ' What that Expenditures: Aid the^period Of these, in Europe (Russia, Ger¬ by 'thirties. ease Comparison Prom ineffective as dicates SURVEY Russia de¬ resources nomic Development in the spent equipment. new be The average of Yugoslavia, true America's prestige has come it pansionary monetary policy would Tax accruals of 7.87 being countries came this has repaid by Ireland; the same of within 1 State new nothing American gener¬ semi¬ and materialize,' goods producers cents in 1949. by the virtually Israel, Eleven1 osity. by other the with interfered for capital investment in domestic revenue made investors, m- stitutions and individuals, has On 96%. and Poland. in been have sec¬ repayment of any kind no been obligations sold to and on would reduce the immediate scope of each dollar of out of investment. fears of efficiency brought operating countries cipient the close followed 981/2%. with been of or default United States. Nobody doubts the share per $10,800,- about 13% has been repaid or returned, resulting in NET foreign aid of $71,600,000,000. The fact that many of the re¬ are For the third 4.04%, compared with 1951. Thus* 6.17 durable large-scale investment within the on preferred stock. increased for the was share. per full dividend of $4.00 a Railway operating hut since hand, are one mand There remain the possibilities of time Winkler Max Dr. of 99% Zealand with Canada has 000,000 Africa has of aid received. Australia New onds below.) sufficiently large scale a not ex¬ 11-y almost repaying for ear to would finance to ments American the of South Union The proved the most desirable debtor 1940, have cost the States Government United in late Bill taxpayer reason no Germany, China (Na¬ Netherlands. United the by is cent per the large-scale development of back¬ States. followed by tionalist), Italy, Japan, Greece and result of a one repaid. France is third, have been en¬ with second billion of which less actment of the activity industrial that tained the since distant a $1114 three-tenths of than aid Lend-L ease enter¬ are about world the of is Union States total the About 16V2% has been or returned. The Soviet of expenditure. hopes quarters repaid Bank, aid to the rest liable is decline the with rearmament many is being ap¬ granted. t-lm- p o r of 43V2% over Monetary Fund, and the United x gard to the extent of aid received, with almost $36 billion, or well Development, the Inter¬ national seven of over World Bank and ments in largely responsible for the boom is liable to decline. In many direc¬ more Net income net amount of payer a ' - semi-durable the enact- Lend-Lease, American aid has cost the American tax¬ $71.5 billion, exclusive of investExport-Import Bank. Of $82.5 billion lent, only $10.8 billion or about 13% has been repaid. prolonged pursue impunity. and operate business severe a Dr. Winkler estimates that in 11-year period since c Nevertheless, United to facing DR. MAX WINKLER ' V - V : ' viewed from this side of the Atlantic it appears that Exclusive of investments in the consumers' demand for durable International Bank of Reconstruc¬ tive some YEAR 1952: of to continue recession. By moderate inflation with compara¬ The HIGHLIGHTS OF THE without Bernard, Winkler & Co., Members, N. Y. Stock Exchange strength of the country, it is in a cept THE BALTIMORE AND OHIO RAILROAD CO. i e c o n o m large-scale investment abroad OF to Computation of U. S. Foreign Aid postwar the pursue unprecedented are 126TH ANNUAL REPORT A ing to the large gold reserve and the to get other hand Washington Administration to continue regard From this point itself. avenge breathing a it and bound is It purpose. Britain to regain economic strength would enable American space industries without effort defense equally within the power of is the ward however, the national income. What every¬ The 1945 in expansionary monetary policy War major depression in a United World wars war to an end any come and moment the Napoleonic on The armament is also expected to de¬ Because long period of depres¬ was a might prolonged a business Korea history is itself. repeat following Wars, and to major slump kind depression. a inclined to are in influences these of there would necessarily have been no means new. Most people hound recon¬ The question is whether absence the they became evident from time to time. by by the Korean War and rearma¬ ment. experience the These fears for struction, and the last three years States United War, the accounted be can from the next two years resulted it of World year or almost without inter¬ is an unusual state of remember that the first six we years within the years affairs. But it is not so remarkable rearmament would burden. This dual it could be made most cided upon, position Beyond doubt the continuation of a boom of varying degrees for fears. What is the "inevitable." ferred a justification a United dispropor¬ a of the serve policy of moderate inflation. Ow¬ might nothing in the share would payments the that assume position is funda¬ mentally improved. Any attempt at excessive participation in the out of control. On the trade moderate a inevitable is tionate deflationary drive be de¬ a it en¬ unless and until the balance of recession in 1949. Had it not been for the Korean War and the rearmament drive that began in 1950 there was States. There It is true there Iron Curtain. the both sides of on is tribution. This is impossible,, how¬ have been another reces¬ sion, possibly more pronounced. The view is widely held that Korean rearmament have only de¬ in recession severe people opinion should be 1951 mind. For the time being born in Common¬ the States should ever, anticipated. The new Administra¬ tion has not yet indicated the nature of its monetary policy. The circumstances are such that production program. view the lesson of and population of wealth, American as steep rather and sources titled to expect a substantial con¬ States United during recent years, and for this reason alone a reaction is widely British fear that the long period of postwar prosperity in U. S. may come to an end, when no longer supported by defense outlays, contends recession might be delayed, if U. S. assumes a larger share in the Atlantic Dr. Einzig, in elsewhere By PAUL EINZIG natural requirements of war, rearmament or reconstruction. The rise - in prices size the to operation is not reinforced by its -1- Fully Serviced Israel 68 Trieste 44 2 4.5 None 37 5 13.5 None Saudi Arabia Iran __ __ Portugal All others * — __ 34 10 29.4 None 34 _ _ Latin American — 2 5.9 None 1.406 376 26.7 51 1.2 • 4,407 Includes only publicly sold dollar ' bonds; ** Less than $500,000. Volume 177 'vk Number 5204 .... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1223) ress Results at a Glance from RCA 1952 Annual Report , 1952 'T f Products and Services Sold Percent increase ovef previous year .. ■ Profit Before Federal Taxes 1951 $693 941 0007 $598 955 000 j 15.9% Income 2.1% by the Radio Corporation of during 1952. Industrial activity, employment, total assets and working capital reached new high levels. f v engineering the-year marked by advances — especially as to electronics of solids and 4.24 C," was , on Per • re- one Income 35 037 000 30 840 000 52.0% 49.7% 2.52 on 2.22 Percent to profit before Federal taxes income common share ; of V Net Profit its developments, the transistor. Televisioncontinued to expand and open new mar¬ kets for TV transmitters and receivers as well share Total Federal Taxes „ America lated 10,4% 4.62 common on was achieved In sciertce and 62 033 000 9.7% Per An all-time record volume of sales 67 362 000 Percent to products and sefviceS sold ■jV for program sponsors. Production for national defense was almost one-half as 5 '' 5.2% 2.10 2.02 * . . Preferred Dividends Declared that of the peak year of World War II. Foreign trade in electronic equipment in¬ 31 193 000 4.7% • : Per common share ' t. 32 325 000 Percent to products and services sold' : , 3 153 000 Per share 3.50 3 153 000 3.50 creased. The Annual Report is cial statement. It is a more than a Common Dividends Declared finan¬ story of accomplish- L : , ments build by skilled and loyal workers who fine products that make "RCA" a symbol of expert workmanship and de¬ pendability. Their watchword is quality in design and materials, in engineering, production, and performance. It is a story of pioneering in world-wide communica¬ tions and in all phases of radio-television, from research and engineering to manu¬ facturing and broadcasting. The known communication as channels "radio" have divided into great new opportunities not only in radio-television broadcasting, but in industrial television, electronic computers and in many other directions. RCA products and services have been diversified and expanded beyond the original concept of radio communications now The include home RCA Total Dividends Declared 1.00 17 011 000 ■ tin > 13 857 000 < 17 010 000 ■ * , Earnings for Year Reinvested Business 15 314 000 14 183 000 153 299 000 137 985 000 Stockholders' Equity at Year End 202 287 000' 186 973 000 Working Capital at Year End 204 403 000 172 764 000 3.0 to 1 3.1 to 1 26 561 000 26 069 000 11 128 000 11 097 000 115 444 000 101 080 000 64 000 57 657 in the Reinvested Earnings at December 31 Directors Ratio of current assets to current liabilities V " Additions to Depreciation Net Plant appliances. of Board 1.00 long electronic branches that have created and 13 858 000 Per share Plant of and and Plant Equipment and Equipment Equipment at Year End and Management are fully aware of the great potentialities of electronics in strengthen¬ ing the security of the United States and maintaining the civilian economy. Fulfill¬ ment of these possibilities is the constant Number of Employees Close at of Year A copy Radio of the RCA Annual Report for 1952 will be sent upon request. Write Corporation of America, 30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York 20, N. Y. aim of RCA. It will continue research and pioneering. It will contribute its and facilities to the resources fullest extent to en¬ able its corps of loyal BOARD workers to hold a leading position in service to the Nation. OF DIRECTORS John Hays Hammond, Jr. Charles B. Jolliffe George L. Harrison Edward F. McGrady Gano Dunn Mrs. Douglas Horton David Sarnoff Frank M. Folsom Harry C. Ingles Lewis L. Strauss Walter A. Buck John T. Cahill Chairman of the Board President RADIO CORPORATION <yf AM P/or/d Leader in 'Radio v tm i — Ri,rsf in Te/ew's/on IS i 20 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... (1224) Hall Heads HY Fund Connecticut Brevities meeting annual their At on Treasury Refunding Prospects ' t Bankers Trust Division in Campaign which have been added in the past Company and Aubrey G. Lanston & Co. discuss market in light of forthcoming Treasury refunding operations. outlook for money Organizational planning was of 11 years. The company's program will of conversion to 100% dial opera¬ stepped up in the exchanges field for The Greater New York Fund's The Bankers Trust vote on a recommendation of the tion, begun in 1922, will be com¬ Co. and Board of Directors to change the pleted in 1953. There are present¬ 1953 campaign with the accept¬ Aubrey G. Lanston & Co., of New ance by Her¬ York City, both dealing in U. S. par value of the common stock ly 32,400 stockholders, of whom bert S. Hall, Government securities, have is¬ irom $25 to $10 and to issue five 20,000 have acquired their shares partner of sued papers relating to the out¬ shares of $10 par stock for each during the past four years. April stockholders 1953, 23, Colts Manufacturing Company of share The stock. $25 80,000 shares will 400,000 shares. General Corporation Dynamics the refunding operations. According to. exchanges the Bankers Trust Co., Treasury group chair¬ refunding is not expected to upset manship. The the money markets or produce announcement any changes in long- or shortwas made by term interest rates, as a whole, Ltd., of England, the Western Hemisphere rights to manufacture ty National Bank of Danielson and sell a controllable pitch pro¬ and of The Hartford-Connecticut peller that it is hoped will revo¬ Trust Company have voted to lutionize many fields of marine V the two banks. The former propulsion and will be adaptable will be operated as the Windham to use with gas turbine engines. The propeller, patterened after County branch of the latter. This will bring to 14 the number of those used by aircraft, will enable the Fund's Stockholders of National will County small more craft to authorities and more of shares depends Benjamin course will take restrictive credit action largely the future upon dent the of business of demands for capital are still ning high. term and credit simply result in justment of rates other securities, anticipated any vantage private greatest contribution to monetary of on bonds run¬ longmight i upward an ad¬ corporate and on thus nullifying competitive ad¬ Treasury issues. If requirements investment shouM slacken after the middle of the year, however, the Treasury will have tap the better a opportunity ta market for long-term funds." Mellon vs. Humphrey Aubrey G. Lanston & Co., Inc. makes a comparison between the Treasury refunding problem cuted "Debt management can make its Higher rates government further needs." HartfordBush Manufacturing Company United States Connecticut Trust for each share owned. Hartford-Connecticut re¬ is constructing a new addition to Trust Company of New York. its plant in West Hartford which The Greater New York Fund's cently offered its stockholders will add 15,200 square feet of campaign, which begins April 27, rights to buy one new share for The expansion be¬ will help 423 voluntary hospitals each eight owned of record Jan. 22 floor space. came necessary as a result of the and health and welfare services in at $50 a share. 1.4 receive 1953, and adds that "whether Strong, Presi¬ Hall S. Herbert * * the Chairman and stop maneuver firms division efficiently. * for private merge Windham look for the money market in re¬ lation to the forthcoming Treasury of pany, Shareholders of Windham Coun¬ branches operated. Stan¬ ley and Com¬ has recently acquired from Rotol, ft % Morgan present become thus * ♦ * Thursday, March 19, 195$ by Secy. Andrew exe¬ Mellon following World War I and that confronting Secretary of the stability under current conditions Treasury George M. Humphrey. by working for a better balance In the analysis of the situation it in the the maturity Federal distribution of is noted that the Mellon refund¬ debt, reducing the ing program was carried out at size and frequency of refinancing * * * addition of a new heating line and New York a time when inflation was shaken City. Last year, more operations, and fitting the terms out of the economy and its success Hartford Rayon, wholly-owned an increase in the demand for air than 3,000,000 persons benefited of Treasury borrowings to the was due in part to the superlative subsidiary of Bigelow - Sanford conditioning and commercial re¬ from services of the Fund's par-, needs of the economy and the frigeration equipment. understanding of financing tech¬ Carpet Company, has resumed ticipating agencies. conditions of the market place." * * * nique and a desire not to inter¬ Mr. Hall will be production at its plant in Rocky responsible , The Bankers Trust review" notes fere with the business or invest¬ pri¬ that a modest beginning was made ment markets. It is maintained partnerships in the in 1952, but that further and much that the program to improve the company's forthcoming funding pro¬ exchanges field. This area includes more intensive efforts are needed. in operation, has an annual capac¬ position in the hardware industry. the Cotton and gram can be developed success¬ Commodity Ex¬ 'However, the Bank states that fully providing a "sound dollar" The first step will involve con¬ ity of 10 million pounds of staple changes; American Stock Ex^ a struction of a new plant at Clarksrefunding program is not sub¬ is preserved. The Lanston rayon for the textile trade. A sec¬ analy¬ change; government and munici¬ ject to rigid standards of proce¬ sis Miss., for manufacture > of ond unit of 8 million pounds a dale, points out that continued fail¬ pal security dealers; investment dure. Rather, "refunding is among ure ta reduce the door checks, panic fixtures and year capacity for the carpet in-; public debt ins advisors; *■' investment bankers;- the most difficult and delicate un-> hose clamps. The second phase of periods of good business would be dustry is expected to be in pro¬ Stock Exchange .floor brokers; the plan involves consolidation of dertakings in the realm of debt "the duction in May. • grayest threat to. the value Stock Exchange firms and unlisted * * * management, requiring flexible o£ practically all of the company's Treasury securities and other brokers. •/ action and sensitive response to other manufacturing operations in Stockholders of Niles - Bementfixed-income obligations and a j A resident of Short Hills, New changing conditions in the money sound dollar." Pond Company will vote April 8 a single plant in New Britain. The 1 third step will be consolidation of Jersey, Mr.". Hall Xwas graduated and capital markets."< '■^ at their annual meeting on a rec¬ from Princeton University in 1928.all New Britain general adminis¬ "The problem faced by the ommendation of the Board of Di¬ His previous .business affiliations trative and office functions. Treasury is to make real inroads rectors to increase the authorized include the Guaranty Company, of * * * upon the floating debt without common stock from 1,000,000 to New York, Field, Glore and Com¬ provoking serious repercussions The annual report of Dictaphone 1,500,000 shares. There are no pany, and W. E. Hutton and Com¬ in the economy or the market present plans for use of the addi¬ Corporation shows that net income pany, ^ ; ■ ■; v v ; place. This seems to rule out fast, tional shares, but they would be for 1952 dropped slightly to $8.91 Hill after extended shut down an expansion and modernization. The first unit, which is presently for American Hardware Corporation has announced a new three-phase for solicitation of gifts from vate firms and - Announces Committee Apptmts. by NASB available deem from $9.25 the previous year, the more than accounted pres¬ for by a decrease in dividends re¬ acquisitions of for business which the directors desirable. There any are outstanding 868,285 shares, ceived from the English subsidiary. on which earnings for 1952 were equal to $5.20 a share against $3.21 the previous year. ently # The annual Bankers Place Notes (f % compared on smaller a to $1.99 number in of 1951 shares. Associates Investment Co., South Bend, Ind., has sold $10,000,000 of 3%% senior term notes due March During the year the company spent about $28 million and pres¬ 1, 1973. They were placed privately by Salomon Bros. ent & estimates call for expendi¬ tures totaling $33 million for plant expansion. phones Some 43,000 ing the new tele¬ added in 1952 bring¬ were total to 855,000, half of Hutzler with companies and life insurance pension funds. Robert L. Oare, Chairman 11th year. The issue is the third in of EMHART MFG. CO. three of gram ®A New Circular ♦ concerning this growing Company, which describes its different divisions container aging products able" cular year including also "squeez¬ This cir¬ contains financial shows a record increasing pack¬ plastic bottles; etc.) senior maturity of We shall on com¬ Funded an average with years $132,500,000. Total were Associates assets of on year Dec. be glad to March Robert 21st. send a 55 WIST MAIN SI. TIL. 9 2070 refinancing one stroke. re¬ funding program is a long-range undertaking, whereby the Treas¬ presses for extension of ma¬ MaeCorkle, member turities, but with sufficient flexi¬ Exchange will withdraw bility to adapt itself to fluctua¬ from partnership in George D. B. tions in the money and capital Bonbright & Co. March 31st. of the Edward T. markets and to shifts in economic English will retire from partnership in Kaufmann, Alsberg & Co., March 31st. trends." Joseph E. Welch Transfer of the bership of Tanburn will the to be Exchange mem¬ Stephen'A. late Robert considered A. by change March 26th. ury's refunding problems will be further the complicated need raise to in several energetic as Stock - Sty* Ao < - rX C. —Carle D. to upset the markets,, Investment Companies Committee MAPLEWOOD, N. J.—Adrian curtail the supply of funds for Ralph Kristeller, member of the private investment, and create York WASHINGTON, by Stolle, G. A. Saxton & Co., Inc., billion New York City, Chairman of the McCurdy dollars in new money. "This, to¬ Board of Governors of the Na¬ the Ex¬ gether with considerations of eco¬ tional Association of Securities nomic stability, diminishes the Dealers, Inc., announces the fol¬ likelihood of a refunding policy so lowing committee appointments: To Be Parker, Robinson Co. New Doolittl# 1953 Exchange, will protracted upward retire from bond pressure upon yields." Chairman: Joseph E. Welch, Ex¬ ecutive Vice-President, ton Fund, Welling¬ Inc., Philadelphia. Ward Members: L. Bishop, to the review, "the President of American Fund Dis¬ could sell a limited April 1st the firm name will be amount of long-term bonds if the tributors, Inc., Los Angeles; Hugll changed to Parker, Robinson & W. Long, President of Hugh W.. yield were made sufficiently at¬ Company. tractive to institutional investors, Long & Co., Inc., Elizabeth, N. J.; and it is expected that such an Harry I. Prankard, II, partner in With Merrill Lynch Staff offering will be made later this Lord, Abbett & Co., New York; "William F. Shelley, partner in. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) year. At the present time, how¬ Vance, Sanders & Co., Boston; SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.—Wil¬ ever, a large offering would prob¬ and S. L. Sholley, partner in Key¬ place a strain upon the fred D. Wamsley is with Merrill ably stone Company of Boston. Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, market, especially since private 301 Montgomery Street. Investment Companies Dealers According Treasury SECURITIES ' Roy W. The Bank notes that the Treas¬ , Committee partner in Roy Doolittle W. Doolittle, & Co., Buf¬ ;;v falo, N. Y. %0>%Sfflp Primary Markets CHAS.W. SCRANTON Members New York Stock & CO. Exchange CONNECTICUT Members: BRAINARD, JUDD & CO. 75 Pearl Street HARTFORD, CONN. New York — REctor 2-9377 Hartford 7-2669 Teletype NH 194 TEL. 2-6141 in soundly conceived a New Haven 33 LEWIS ST. undone be Instead, ury C. short-term of years cannot Chairman: request. aggressive action in favor of a gradual and measured ap¬ proach. The consequences of many mose CONNECTICUT mm Eddy Brothers&& MW8RITAIK to the $517,000,000. SECURITIES HARTFORD ail In¬ amounts subsidiaries company and 31 of now dissolved which dividend each debt Spencer B. Koch & Co. will be partnership in Parker, & Kristeller, 7 High¬ financing. land Place, on March 31st and on of 3.58%, Mr. Oare Co. ! five- 1948-1952. copy be said. vestment changes: Robinson debt 1214 average yield £■*--y■■$$$ % disbursements to since Feb. 10 and The three issues have (glass machinery; machinery; loans series pletes the current $30,000,000 pro¬ prepared « $10,000,000 a placed by the automobile finance company We have of the Board, said the notes provide for a 50% sinking fund beginning in the Weekly Firm Changes The New York Stock Exchange has announced the following u Of Associates Inv. Co. report of Southern New England Telephone Company shows net income at $2.08 per share New York Stock Exch. ; \ might drop being partner 7-5291 BELL NEW YORK PHONE Eugene Shields & P. Barry, Co., New- York; James F. Burns, Jr., part¬ in Harris, Upham & Co., New J. Lester Erickson, VicePresident of Wm. R. Staats Co., ner York; Los HARTFORD PHONE in Angeles; partner in H. Albert W. Tweedy, C. Wainwright & HAnover 2-7922 TELETYPE HF 197 Co., Boston; and Adolph Woolner, partner York. in,. Bache & Co., New Volume 177 Number £204..* The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1225) and ' t ■ * * > 2i Companies . T, ' CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME AND HIGHLIGHTS UNDISTRIBUTED EARNINGS EMPLOYED IN THE BUSINESS From the Company's 1952 Annual Report For the Years Ended December 31, Average 5 .; 1952 Years 1952 i* 1951 $ $ 6.59 S Net income per share.. 181,242,172 3.00 $ $1,510,073,199 Sales and Services 1946-1950 paid per share 178,774,677 $ $ 6.50 S 3.05 $ 1.88 73,270,922 $1,588,450,141 $1,490,076,744 $1,135,043,368 46,702,254 35,176,058 intangible development costs... 46,741,996 *, 67,768,408 $1,049,195,200 38,900,203 4.73 $ 78,376,942 125,039,553 Operatinc Charges: S 48.19 $ S 44.39 Amortization of 35.44 Depreciation Total assets (end of $1,736,081,000 year) $1,549,420,985 $1,224,332,068 $ $ expenses.. . *Taxes (other than income) Dry hole costs Net wdrth per share (end of year) $1,416,805,822 income Costs, operating, selling and general Cash dividends 1951 Gross Income: Dividends, interest and other Net income 1952 and 1951 Depletion and leases surrendered. 19,307,936 45,080,241 57,084,926 13,601,290 19,335,508 385,699,764 266,906,948 231,127,178 $ 261*74,677 .$ Provision '« 237,682,549 183*27,178 $ 178,774,677 .$ 181*42,172 $ 178,774,677 $ 830,607*42 $ 830,607,242 323,886,973 Interest Charges Gross crude oil and condensate $1,223,169,796 $ $ 464,126,528 $1,350,767,592 $ Working capital (end of year)....$ for 6*55*71 . Income . 47*00,000 137,843,649 144,325,303 .produced (barrels) 1-12,850,964 Minority Interest Net crude oil and condensate 116,130,101 95,373,759 1,187 1,106 in Net Income Net Income Year..,. for the Undistributed Earnincs Employed in the 534,835,584 # $ 214,937,319 . 209,587,222 162,542,235 179,543,901* 142,622,470 Adjustment incident Canadian -Refinery runs 722,059,377 651,832*65 Add: 192,197,466 by pipe lines (barrels) 716,077,^56 $ Crude oil and condensate delivered 82,600,000 a 2,685,006 753 Wells drilled in United States of Subsidiary Canadian 121,850,572 produced (barrels) 5*32,271 Excess and (barrels) consolidation of to a 5,981,621 subsidiary Deduct: Number of 5,000 ocean-going vessels over Cash dividends declared 33 (end of year).. gross tons ■v.:--" 33 v.-vV 34 Amount transferred to 82,491,113 1 43,466 Average number of employes. ' 39,747 38,027 in * Note: The foregoing first time in 1952. In on ** owned 50% or less. — Includes 1951 $ notes 126,095,669 $ ; Notes and 67,157,552 134,797,279 119,674,462 contracts Estimated taxes products and merchan¬ method, which in the market lower than *«»♦• aggregate imr'moO*. Federal income and supplies, at cost 230,114,730 < $ .Total current assets.;;............ ..$ Advances,...... 196,064,149 40,879,959 611,549,832- 140,234,483 $ $ 868,718,396 » 516,723,463 $ ■ " , t 127,293,650 413,118,837 103*72,758 ... 214,144,792 7,711,474 7,536,596 $1,844*15,057 w,.. $1,608,375,220 *87,129,135 764,179,432 $ 957*85*22 . $ 844,195,788 foregoing financial statements are $ 180,252,197 . ■ -• ; .. . '■ : - $ 10,015*53 $ 10*39,192 861,902 '/•/.' plan—net............. 861,925 (restored to in¬ in 1952) Total 2,027,188 — .$ reserves 10,877,255 $ 13,428*05 1 Equity of Minority Interest in a I $ Canadian Subsidiary Stockholders' Equity: Par $ of value 22,042*28 $ — $25 •. , . capital stock issued—27,595*48 each, including (authorized 40,000,000 Undistributed earnings treasury $1*49,420,985 taken from the 1952 Annual Report, dated March 18, for stock shares689,881,200 employed in the business (including $25,000,000 appropriated 28*61*39 $ " 27*10,763 $1,736,081,000 . 226*88,949 •- Employes' pension plan. serve Deferred Charges .<• ^ shares, Less—Depreciation, depletion- and amortization. .. 92*62*20 254*23*58 Marketing •. 754,218,825 461,579,924 ^Matrafagturmg properties, plant and equipment 131,023,699 159,939,795 148,909,247 ... $ $ / .• • ! Pipe Line Other 11,682,397 147,423*04 Long-Term Deer. come The profits ......$ 31,801,794 Properties, Plant and Equipment—at Cost: Net excess 111,251*12 10,840*87 Foreign exchange fluctuations Producing 8,089,790 $ 1952—$56,000*00; 1951— Incentive compensation Marine 9,143,744 127,438,973 (less U. S. Treasury obligations held for Reserves: : 1951 was .... .. Materials and t 1952 $ liabilities Total current liabilities. dise, at cost determined on the first-in, first- and * ' $85*00,000) Crude and refined oil Investments '■ ' - payable. payment of taxes: Inventories— * ' ' Accounts payable and accrued receivable, less allowance for doUbtfUl accounts..... ♦ also paid were for contingencies. as a reserve _ 102,025,506 79,662,195 tl. S. Government short-term securities, at cost.. * $25,657,465 Current Liabilities: Cash , taxes of DECEMBER 31, 1952 AND 1951 t. Current Assets; out 534,835,584 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 1952 . 639*68,264 taxes were $25,000,000 appropriated ASSETS "Accounts and 295,771,658 $ (or accrued) to Canadian authorities. non-subsidiary companies CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET addition, motor fuel and oil $218*9i*97 during 1951. In 1952, similar Canadian subsidiary, consolidated for the The table does not include data $ paid (or accrued) to governmental agencies in the United States in the amount of $247,191,565 during 1952, and includes data for 1952 only with respect to McColl-Frontenac Oil Company Limited, a 58.24% owned 82,491,113 the .$ Revised. 211,837,243 — $ Undistributed Earnincs Employed * 83,934,415 capital stock account in contingencies).. Total stockholders' $ 689,881,200 * - as a re¬ 639,568*64 534,835*84 ....$1*29,449,464 $1*24,716,784 $1,736,081,000 equity $1,549,420*85 1953* to stockholders of The Texas Company and should be reed in Financiat Statements and the- certificate of Messrs. Arthur Andersen &Co., Auditors, accom¬ panying the financial statements; A copy of die report to stockholders may be had upon applicatiootothe Company, The sauL financial statements and report are note, intended to constitute an offer, solicitation of offez, representation, notice, advertisement, or any form of a prospectus in respect of any security of The Texas Company. < conjunction with such report which contains the Notes to Consolidated / 22 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1226) of the equipment and in Laige Scale Prodnction of Aii-Conditioned Autos in Offing By P. J coming into their Vehi- own. le Manufacturers who have done much ro rafety, the over with years primarily close room durability, it is to mand for the extension tion de¬ of I pretty a the the that New York believe residential give it is considers owner the best mar¬ sec¬ City. fair to had to The how formance formance cooling system determine of Our success the elusion have past that *n cooling been led they engine avail- the to could con- be the Chrysler should have im- cooling to decided we tests tional cooling of In able car interiors. In last' decade the or P.J. Kent have working on the development of an efficient and dependable Cooling System. Chrysler Corporation, for in¬ stance, offered fine system a in 1939. But the intervening World War, material shortages and the job of filling the demand for auto¬ mobiles their since the all took war attention. In the eide Vehicle their End carried Manufacturers immediate subsidiaries the pioneering effort. Their work, resulting in the of¬ fering of Cooling Systems direct to the public or through the auto¬ mobile dealer,, has stimulated the on demand for this important ad¬ junct to the automobile. Many makers car paring to offer are developed organizations their within their which and plants own pre¬ engineered manufactured in whole m now own will in or be part in or the In this relatively wealthier are the United States. fore estimate market In for the I the of stages material there¬ price will is it new controls. installed system is car when be can If sold the as a and What kind free of mate a very the which comes Salesmen, doctors others or sppnd a good part of their day¬ light hours on the road and par¬ where the cost be can is felt each or will bearing know esti¬ have a the on very manu- that approximately werd equipped with car cars War II and estimate the number equipped the war to be about 7,500. must be appreciated however r<Mce i; that these under cooled own installations conditions sold were outlined as in introductory remarks without feie benefit of national advertising other strong promotion. Many people have the feeling that there \vill be Lie Southwestern limited a temperatures c of time. /stems \,ere ciety llJ ich., sold above of considerable by in by small the 5, pe¬ a comes 1953. com¬ Southwest Mr. Kent before Automotive Engineers, March 100 because most of the since World War II located talk where We believe this is produced panies *A a only in states false impression which very Loout in part l market range egrees F. over riod be odors after parts driving once a for the have what we highest capacity system yet dis- We debated at for comfort from hay be people who fever, will be that simple very instrument board to evaporator blower, thus velocity fee in of cool We car. dampers accessible from the trunk asthma, compartment to close the ducts in the have the winter time. automatic an evaporator unit outside We valve which in con- ex¬ years, that trols the minimum temperature of the system. A manual setting or sold adiustment new cars a passenger The ket, will of for the automatic valve is accessible from the trunk compartment. further So¬ Detroit, which estimates it Once this should valve require is little attention. have course Desie-n Design each his The trend mar¬ a con¬ siderable recent in vide sengers tion. dupe If will he is buying by tooling parts which the on amount of outside hand expensive more which can be more If he is optimistic market he will of make in as his vantage of to parts many own plant more about course to possible as and the want take ad¬ efficient tooling keep the cost of each part low. Time element will also enter into many decisions about the type of or tooling to use. process If he goes into car cooling with doubts about the extent and per¬ manence of the market he likely wish to amortize the ing as quickly as possible. to a the to above say, the the will tool¬ answers questions will have great deal to do with the price in series. two the front takes one- conven- of the is the of care mounted of the time the lower condenser where in fit speed. system into automobile the trunk space which is of least value space, particularly in a company such as the Chrysler Corporation where we must work with numerous body types and with both V and vertical in-line engines. Needless to say, it called for much assistance at the and cooperation from the it inlets end of air grills the fairly was and The the blower to grill is lo- thin directs the cool air in strata along the roof of the creating a minimum body, car draft the "back on sengers' heads. tribution auate a of the This natural dis- has proved very satisfactory five passengers in the adf1- even and with Personnel Since the installation and icing of pression refrigeration the to new serv- system personnel of automo- bile factories, we decided to organize a school where the system and its various components couid be studied in detail. A class in room Institute of aside for ?his the Chrysler Engineering set was The engineers who had participated in the development of the system were purpose instructors. as Each plant manager and chief engineer of the * where co°ling tem would instaiied be send representatives tVipsp ciljdpri' were invited the to rpnrpspntativps engineers nlant in- foremen inspectors, service representatives and in from some sales T representatives cases, and It "aye had the respon- is highly desirable cooling equipment be compact and light in that kept weight the the to at at par $50 per adjustments Cumulative in divi- payable are first par accrued convertible events. clends con- at ' nlus stock subject certain quarterly on of February May days and November in each year. The stock is redeemable, at the option of the company, in whole part, otherwise than for the in or sinking fund, at $52.50 on before or such 50 Dec. redemotion cents nrice share per per share 1957 31, with decreasing Jan on In our each engineers plant in mak¬ ing and testing their pilot instal- j"° atl0ns Service a series manuals of will in 1 ceeds be and comnanv porate purposes. Part of the be may used bank outstanding The fixed 1955, year tion price The time, to Redemp¬ under may sinking fund and credit share, plus be antici¬ pated fntict be may stock. Shares of the option into the of through the sinking purchased or taken common preferred new the or dered the per for shares converted into at a in in retire shares. retirement redeemed to beginning sufficient sinking fund is $50 any may entitled fund 4,500 pro- pay that the also sinking Dec. to loans at is stock the and sinking into surren¬ fund, or stock common be permanently ret ^ed s a R. P. and not Mallory reissued. & Co., Inc., in¬ cluding its subsidiaries, is one of the leading producers of a diverHi ( sified line of certain component parts for use in the electrical and electronic industries and in the metallurgical field. The company four plants in Indianapo is owns ?,»d °"e each in Tarrytown N. Y ; £ra:nkfort, .Ind.; Tipton, Ind and Chicago 111. Over the years it has an<? expanded lts £peFa~ ,n'~" ^ include products aving a wide range of applications in the aircraft, automotive, commu- electronic, ele1ctrica1' ?icaiT,\ household appliance, metal, public utility, television, radio, trans- Pprtation and general industrial fields. the sales the to after were company for 31 1952 Dec eilucu amounted profits, charges, of ended vear ine ' $53,443,117; net a and other $1,897,773 and earntaxes °f common stock and probably slides will projector initially to the be available for general cor- Net . addition, with stock will be added advertising. ,.... ■ . ., , dividends Common cur¬ are be used for training service men in the dealers' shops, supple- rently being paid at the rate of instructions $E40 Per share annually. mented by direct through factory sentatives. It is not service With John M. Barbour planned to make the the own familiar first the dealers be- as and larger its with the servicing dealers may equipsome plan cover many js and as many B. Goode has Calif.—Courtenay become associated with John M. Bafeour & Co., CitiBank Building, to , Witjtl , n 1 asadena VxOrp. (special to the financial chronicle) obviously impossible to PASADENA, Calif.—George W. in a paper of this length Woerner has joined the staff of of the problems which the Pasadena Corporation, 234 East vehicle manufacturer has to meet as PASADENA, of zens shops. ^ 'Special to the financial chronicle) any for installations however; iepie" install the cooling systems in their sibility of coordinating the work, share, is Laboratory and the Airtemp Divi- °.ra.Y?fy ^ is common com- ment Section, heating and air conditioning lab- an from date of issue The stock jnto stock, share) ner cancelled mechanical vapor a design department, also the engineers of our Fluid Dynamics Electrical ($50 preferred converted come our Co., Inc. 4!/2% cumulative vertib'le fund, Education of Factory and Service year, with & company, car. electrical sion Corp. headed underwriting group which offered public sale yesterday (March 18) 150,000 shares of P. R. Mallory each intake, blower exhaust and field our Mallory Pfd. Stk. for package simple cated at the center of the package en- designers with P. R. Lee Higginson short-term connect them with the outside air gine, the body and front end sheet metal outer shelf, cooling remaining Higginson Offers general funds of the neces- sity quite bulky but fits into that worked an Lee the volume a car The evaoorator unit is of space. situation to con- a are dust pan which increases with which presents a very great problem to the engineer who has The cover which each of the years 1958, 1963, 1968, is normally lo-' 1973 and 1978, together in each cated. Air entering the radiator case with accrued dividends grill passes down and through the Proceeds from the sale of the c;pbrini re- size same car to highlights result of a 13-year research development program by Chrysler Corporation engineers, I hope they may prove of interest, parts About in in This radiator to time mechanisms occupy more materials fabricated in low production. radiator. pas- the machinery and accessory equipment trend has been toward more This economically in located method pro- a work dies, advantageous use for same over-all At design has been to space complicated rather than create expensive etc. He may find it to the he minimum a already tooled, doing are certain to Problems Problems and at the vehicle. conservative very keep is utilized of automobile years more bearing on the type of tooling and the rate of amortiza¬ Needless the in manner manufacturer connected air have should ten found by split- was condenser con- ten equipped with engine cut of three speeds to one the switch we depression, out of every nassenser finally decided a give or the is one be the on air or on nec- the only control which should be readily available to the driver other respiratory diseases. It length some rpnxi^um and trolling from auto- passenger the of August the shelf movement believe there will market in use I one. ting due mobiles. willhave the desire to car good a my (W the conditioning off ques¬ the manufacturer cooling before World 3 to in result, a admsted provided, fee appropriation for advertising cad sales promotion, etc. v. e leaks As the hot dry or warm humid Type of Tooling and Tool fi /"during space to be allowed, the feme of tooling to be fehOO body car through the body struc- air various would the world hour per with cr^afe a slight pressure in the for packing luggage. c?r hot body to prevent infiltration By locating the return of and dust charged off as a business expense. Anyone driving an automobile in of for passenger objectionable who and important answer with up important We aii unit Amortization is and outside the the controls which would be parts of the world. compartment cooling system.. This 25% evaporator into ter How Fast Can It Be Developed? tion about the We essential was to war Market This closed warmer to mainly to^ people^ smoking in the car. Outside, air is also necessaiy pect, within five to the tons. compartment to keep the cisions. This paper will deal with some of these problems, although Is figure of people will want cooling in their automobiles? Certainly many people in the hot¬ or 25 at is started. car that it distribution also Broad after the have to always dangerous to pre¬ dict, yet I believe, barring all-out How this one-quarter enteiing the Vehicle Manufacturer is faced with many new problems and de¬ of course, the author makes no claim to having all of the answers. capacity revised decided air car miles interfering denser also of 11/4 ton cooling down situation. a one-half in- of the to was means a idling and low speed load. remaining two-thirds of the ture. on melting have one and 25 at volume endeavored and be speed. capacity is required foi low speed operation and to get a quick cool- time pay¬ ment basis which should ease the field, new would fairly good export cooling. a car early free are and comparatively them in undoubtedly be the big factor in determining sales, assuming we suffer plants of subsidiary companies. are which cars the people who buy ticularly Cooling Sys¬ car tems which have been and the buy part of the vehicle interim, companies out- the who export, than even mar¬ which countries during a good part of It is also true that the year. we been automobile our in consider¬ a warm people manufac¬ car turers lies quite several export field part of ket the more, the and one few light can generator our The solution third the which major problem provide for miles per hour and after extensive in smaller a condenser large enougn capacity the as have JjJvldeSS a without arise I a of location a the vided is controlling the speed independent of speed would also be Anotner automobile ice there .d^,auwin^ up oar ?pe~ cooling. ciiications at tons for and engine comfort States. compres- desirable. we United our hoods means compressor find of per- With the trend compressor Some geographically we have a good demand in practically all parts of pro¬ lower need ai- was proven durability, rnis large slow-speeu drive problem. toward failure or venture. which in well very investigations systems able may the the whole p.™vedsay_that to and fairly a of unit which added to sor the just on what kind of perbuild into the car and mucn to safely driven at higher speeds, preferably somewhere between Performance engineer's decision which one tooled and meant will Thursday, March J 9, 1953 stallations increases, select ready definite System its available develop and tool a compressor to our specific requirements, we weight market coolers is in the room near market cooling systems and car However, it will important when the sacrificing not was fit ing equipment. operations. where to secret no ket for the growing clue exists for are preparing meet coolers should good and economy of with Experience better riding quality, manufacturer's only be adaptable Requirements the base a the cars. very Cooling explore their to of in without time over-all price of the car and cool¬ quite natural that they should was each prospective their limited facilities it and with own be since system stages his still and comfort value of air-conditioned driving. f re < cooling to years, one Systems possible periormance. As important in the choice early out of 10 autos will be equipped with air-conditioning, Mr. Kent traces development of automobile air-conditioning in last 15 years and concludes the market for air-cooled cars is expanding. Stresses health Cooling the de- 111 loo equipment will j| Automobile turn factor car Chrysler Corporation, Detroit, Mich. h real a From a strictly competitive point of view price should not be KENT* £ Predicting that within 10 oe termining the market. Engineer—Electrical, Executive win price ... undoubtedly more now there Colorado Street. He was previ- be ously with Investment Securities unknown which Company of California. will Volume 177 Number 5204 ... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1227) A Colorful Brochure and the 7952 Annual Report will be sent LANE-WELLS COMPANY SUMMARY REACHING secutive a new in OF ANNUAL high for the twentieth REPORT Odessa con¬ and the Company's history, 1952 consolidated gross income was $24,247,021, anincrease of 15% over the $21,008,507 reported for 1951. Income from domestic operations in¬ creased 9%, from Venezuelan operations 48%, and Canadian income 65%. year Consolidated net after field stations new taxes At the stations of close the the company added Co. building the at Exposition. Petrofacilities new in- field at was Stockholders of record purchased to the end of 1952 at numbered 2790, an increase of 80 during 1952, totaling $ 1.60 The staff of research, engineers ing the operation, including 72 in the United States, 8 in Venezuela and 5 in Canada. Marked year. services and made on cur¬ projects for providing improving new than 25% dur¬ more present now in considerable encouragement for operation of share. per progress was equipment. Field tests or additional shop and office facilities completed during the year in Abilene, Beau¬ mont, Bowie, Corpus Christi, Houston, McAllen, New year. design and development increased by was and long-range rent were for the quarterly dividends and extras were paid Four in were to joining the Los Angeles plant service and sales 85 year new on Natchez, provide for future expansion of the main offices and shops. Virden, Manitoba. and and Laurel at Anaco, El Tigre, Jusepin and-Las Morochas, Venezuela. A five-acre property ad-' opened in Quiriquiri. The Saskatchewan; Service camps Canadian company opened new stations in Swift Current, addition an on Tech were was the1 end of the year at facilities Tulsa International Petroleum Monahans, location additional Mississippi and Lake Charles, Louisiana, as well opened during 1952 McCamey and Winters, Texas; Henderson, Kentucky; Glendive, Mon¬ tana; and Williston, North Dakota. In Venezuela a in progress or $2,406,424, or $3.34 share. This compares with $2,276,789, or $3.16 per share in 1951. Net current assets in¬ creased from $2,731,353 to $3,704,358. Net investment in plant, property and equipment increased $1,335,319, to a total of $9,374,371. Freer, Casper and Cody, Wyoming. Construction was and minority interest, was New Texas;1 Great Bend Falls, Russell, Kansas; Healdton, Lindsay and and per in 1952 FOR Wichita request Seminole, Oklahoma; Williston, North Dakota, as income for 1952, and on new methods and progress offer future profitable services. COMPANY LANE-WELLS (and subsidiaries) CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS DECEMBER OF Cash and working funds Accounts and (Less notes , $ . Federal and reserve * Long 1,996,165.14 X company Property, plant and equipment (Less $6,689,971.92 reserve for depreciation) Deferred charges . . 495,997.05 ♦ . . . . 2,500,000.00 * 241,340.76 Authorized 1,300,000 shares, par value $1, issued and outstanding — 720,000 shares 9,374,370.82 188,485.67 Capital surplus 384,210.42 ... Earned . . . , • 720,000.00 . . . . . 1,247,714.00 9,438,366.99 surplus $16,769,659.93 $16,769,659.93 COMPANY LANE-WELLS Bullet and Koneshot Perforating Electrologging GENERAL OFFICES AND PLANT 72 Branches in • • Radioactivity Well Logging • Packers 5610 • SO. Bridging Plugs SOTO ST. • LOS ANGELES 58 Principal Oil Fields of the United States 8 branches in-Venezuela. subsidiary, 5 branches in Canada. Petro-Tech Service Co., a subsidiary, Lane-Wells Canadian Co., a 1,419,738.45 1,202,499.73 debt Capital stock l intangibles . term $ taxes Minority interest in subsidiary Investment in non-affiliated . . foreign income estimated 3,037,310.21 ...... Patents and other payable and other accruals for doubtful accounts) Inventories Accounts 1,293,120.62 receivable $130,120.07 1 952 31, LIABILITIES ASSETS 23 H Foresees Reassessment of versity, in radio interview, business Radio Station Administration new broadcast WTIC over New of to the expenditure./Moreover, ket Uni¬ opinion surveys indicate that the prestige of big business our is high. Labor leaders clearly find that Dr. John Per¬ big business easier to deal with in Was Miller, Professor of Economics at Yale trators such that be anti¬ cases against is reassessment a I 1930's. the of attitudes sity, predicted the economists and adminis¬ are reconsidering their many Univer¬ trust than small. Moreover, many cases think likely to healthy. Mr. Mullins: What do you mean "Big by that, Mr. Miller? be Prof. reassessed under tration been its of cause more John Perry sym¬ a Civil point than prevailed under ceeding Administrations. pre- and War more was The text of the broad¬ radio follows: tion Mullins: Miller, it has some Professor been suggested in that the Eisen¬ quarters hower Administration is likely be Administration by big an busi¬ big business, and conse¬ quently we can expect a relaxing of anti-trust our designed to laws and protect us from think you there which monoploy. Do is merit any in this argument? tell what early effects, if any, the change in Administration will have on our bers of the policies with respect to big business. Clearly key mem¬ Administration, new recruited to from business, big substantial a view business cally and different a to sympatheti¬ more from extent likely are tendency to restrict production proverbial van¬ point than some of their predecessors. I should not be sur¬ tage in these call You and strength conclude then in to It is, generalize of course, about trends industry. The trends have been different in various industries and we by competition the availabil¬ mean ity to buyers of several alterna¬ tive supplies the these of patronage improvement in product, then, during there the has last not competition but Mr. to 50 been Mullins: 70 years in decrease a But have I heard a great deal about the concentra¬ prised consequently, if we found tion of market control in the lessening of zeal in the initiation and prosecution of cases under the hands of a relatively few firms. Doesn't this mean anti-trust laws. that, even We have seen such shifts in the past. On the though monopoly may not have the committed direct the to less reliance government economy ance Administration and is in to greater reli¬ the creative forces of free on competitive markets. But is it not yet clear to what extent they visualize the need for the effec¬ tive enforcement of the anti-trust laws to attain this Mr. Mullins: suggested have end. in the past we been unduly antagonistic big business, that we have toward assumed it is crime a is for firm a true that the the of output relatively figures strength been this has true? Prof. Miller: American attitude toward big business ambivalent. there all side On who who our has the those are business, to think see idolize it On the the big key other those who look upon big are business with its both economic and po¬ policies toward big have varied depending power litical. in which of these attitudes the ascendancy. 1930's big business repute partly for its and fearing Our business upon suspicion, was During the was in own failures dis¬ partly for the failure of the system of which it was part and in which it had held in the 1920's a the key positions of power and prestige. It was the whipping boy ited part Mr. Mullins: attitude Prof. are of changing? Miller: the Yes reassessment business contributions 1940 war and have think this in of do. on big There all sides place of society. The business to defense efforts since been very firms In of substantial. 100 other In tion of the effect the ing 1948. In is clear it in¬ many that the posi¬ often firms new continuous pressure industrial our have meant on giants Competition held may as of ideal an protect fol¬ perfection by But some. clearly the environment has been conducive to great creative material and effort effort in big business has taken which an progress, that competition often hear we is wasteful and destructive. Prof. Miller: It competitive is true that the has its waste¬ process ful and destructive elements. The competitive system is not perfect costless. But much price of its this creativeness is and For example, the rise of progress. the of automobile has * virtually mere the the in old synthetic are strik¬ ing examples. But these are by no unique. It is true that the means industries producing new products are themselves often highly con¬ centrated, this but need not change the fact that the introduc¬ tion of creases Mr these the products new in¬ To the creative was extent that the wastes or destruction. we reduce can Can you give an without creating this would of Miller: Yes. Consider of aluminum. Alcoa War producer II of the But this is virgin sical example monoploy. But velopment of from trial the of Am I to look this the judge in enforcing by the You new in the de¬ product point of view of indus¬ buyers Aluminum was and a new except break to this should be the continuing tional environment particularly in the event of sub¬ remedy firm. But no a up innovation favorable a rare or excep¬ case. Mr. Mullins: have Do you think we succeeded? stantial reductions in government that this miracle of American in¬ dustry has been accomplished the face trust of an policy. aggressive in anti¬ . doxical results, particularly with big business. In many respect to they have efforts in ways ness centuate the business. it is in deflected busi¬ which ways ac¬ development of And the at many laws which make big time same the anti-trust ways big business have from anti-trust laws far Mr. Mullins: This Miller: No. danger that There in a you to explain of the big wisdom the us we to and miraculous paradox. Would than it and production achieved in the last 15 years were achieved through big business, they were business not alone. were favorable alternative cess. The products achieved The for demand was by for big conditions business suc¬ industry^ high due primarily premium a independent the on merger These firms. tax could be used effectively to more the sponsor firms consistent with and needs a the foster in forces smaller defense economics. sound need, then, of our growth We positive program to creative competitive the economy. Mr. Mullins: I is a then that you see big task ahead. Prof. Miller: Yes. The preserva¬ tion and strengthening the of Prof. Miller: Yes, let me explain first why I believe that the anti¬ trust laws have accentuated the policy. The structure of industry what mean? is omy been of big clear business. for It long time agreements or conspira¬ a has a crucial part of our public changed substantially in the half century—and the com¬ last petitive forms. is process But are we taking new to be¬ wrong is a thing prerequisite to a successful system of free private allocate customers, restrict pro¬ duction, limit the entry of new enterprise is that the competitive firms, etc., are illegal. Likewise elements remain strong. We need initiative not apathy on the anti¬ predatory practices by dominant that all cies between firms to fix prices, firms to exclude competitors from the market are illegal. Thus, the typical used to cartel devices by firms in insure which are countries many their survival been denied Each salvation petitive and suc¬ Ameri¬ to firm through market. The is the ex¬ com¬ avenue directions. Survival that the competition past. A trust front. We need to reconsider many of our government policies light of their effects in the in creative stimulating One of the real Administration competition. of the new tests is whether it will put its efforts into energizing the economic to system which it is committed. of denied is lieve of to its Standard Inv. Adds ener¬ (Special to The Financial Chronicle) gies have been deflected in other and PASADENA, Calif.—Winston B. business has been added to the effort, tech¬ staff of Standard Investment Co. nological development, new prod¬ of California, 87 South Lake Ave. ucts, superior service, the control have depended on the re¬ success of the patents, of similar of these ownership raw factors. sonably efforts in of and success Mullins: But of I what your Joins Brush, SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.— rea¬ equally Kevin J. O'Malley has become af¬ often brings filiated with Brush, Slocumb & But Co. what see about paradox? you the other You Stock Miller: that reaches of Yes. that a I firm large size and leadership, this mains vulnerable. laws, vigorously vent By after even firm a position position re¬ The Montgomery 1 of the San Street, Francisco Exchange. said, I recall, that it is our anti-trust lawsi which make big business ac¬ ceptable. Prof. Inc., members as mean Slocumb Co. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) some presupposes size. large important, materials, Success large size in its wake. Mr. Gardiner of cost, sales to although technological de¬ of competitive elements in our econ¬ business powers be clear that miracles of velopment a re¬ attribute again greater is our situations and new you care part business assessment place like seems of mean. Prof. laws new feel there something being serious might be wel¬ comed? the law to fit ac¬ ceptable. Consequently Administration consumers. invading the markets for copper, we anti-trust policies should be revised. More¬ over, the policies of the Defense face merely negative—prohibiting Department and other govern¬ ment groups in placing contracts the restraint and monopolizing of trade—they have had some para¬ and stimulating plant expansion big business. feel the of continuous amplification of a marks much business effort. While the anti-trust laws are on their business. opti¬ and our portant element in stimulating the aggressive creativity which duction seem forcement understanding of the /Mr. Mullins: Do you think this problem. Beyond this, we need a has been despite our anti-trust positive program for fostering the laws—or because of them? growth of new and growing firms. For example, several aspects of Prof. Miller: The vigorous en¬ forcement of the rules of competi¬ our current tax laws discourage tion have, I believe, been an im¬ the growth of new enterprises and sources you our new perform industrial at develop where there is the by and large in¬ new big business problem, no seri¬ ous problem of industrial monop¬ oly, that a relaxation of vigilance has. Let the clas¬ was en¬ been The task of success. such no until aluminum an hard to gain and equally hard to retain. Of course, some cases may security" delicate task. a Mullins: Mr. domestic was sole the de¬ "mutual be desirable. course shall example? Prof. and them hard to gain. make to business to that in our inefficiencies of serious competitive forces. Mullins: vironment has favorable This suggests view the purpose of the laws is not primarily break up positions of power but your aggregate business, of mand for the last 15 years own available for textiles to matter Mullins: Mr. anti-trust Prof. Miller: Yes. To make them But this bit complacent about used position in industry acquired, shall depend upoxn continued superior performance. been the mistic—or perhaps I should say a fibres crucial have business. by increas¬ and unfavorable which can had output policies pected to stand alone, to seek its ,, of ment govern¬ It anti-trust dominant to amortization. aspects of many markets. our once of accelerated of policies to insure that so far as possible the maintenance of a in Despite another's one function the govern¬ industries and exiled the village smithy to the realm of literature. concentration Plastics the is indirectly through the special tax privilege has Mullins: But without, however, decreasing the products. by stimulated or have increasing alternatives directly ment development important part. many pressures plant and equipment has oeen nnanced positions., have not model the of many to and extend their market a fields, the efficiencies and without curbing products has the creative forces in the system new had of compa¬ of system Moreover, in development of Finally, much of of government expansion the the has small. the business, cess limits of cases and big benefited destroyed the wagon and harness control firms new largest in the effect. same many example only 31 largest industrial dustries the work. output to 100 For nies in 1909 still rated among the the of power the Unted States. It I of the our the the dominant World you increasing signs a big is Do of effectively positions of large firms have been very our or industries, the fringe of small firms accounting for a lim¬ case of politics. at a these about character forces by But little us hand, competitive one in success. been firms. and market. you controlled some threat Do is few tell to be business. indus¬ on substantial part a the that Mr. necessarily. It figures industries many to big, that we would be wise change our attitudes toward big Not and extent competition in our But it is interesting to insecure. the the about economy. trial concentration indicate that in competitive Some people have that Prof. Miller: then, of nature increased, it is pretty pervasive? upon initiative think, Miller: Yes. We know far lowed increase. an You leadership has shifted, the often frequently during the period. New products, new processes and sources buyers through reduction in price and in not and rivalry of these win to of sources constant Mullins: little too of Prof. hard that in the be¬ and firms the of big business is more competi¬ tive than has been supposed? Miller: no de¬ competitive the of to be found are Mr* note been the upon that there has decline in competition? believe were simple indexes of concentration. that you insisting they tive forces at work. The character Am to and has invade argue myths? I 1939 violated of as Act of rival producers of aluminum. My sole purpose is to Prof. Mullins: Mr. a other hand Alcoa of posi¬ the that velopment monopolists. during various periods. But if Prof. Miller: It is still too to firms and few a after the manner of the are competition preserve a to for ness of finding Sherman wise that in these industries there was Bernard Mr. highly concentrated hands right —legally, politically and economi¬ havior the position monopoly fact I think the courts were forces in then, think, You ing that two or more firms might dustries cast competitive forces in at large. not have been better than one. In output in many manufacturing in¬ was development, much which of incentives for industrial giants to Prof. Miller: Only partially. expenditures will present a real But perhaps more than many be¬ that data on concentration challenge. and changes in concentration are lieve. To be successful in this ef¬ Moreover, I would point out fort we need a continuous en¬ that not conclusive as to the competi¬ becoming more and pervasive. We learned that monopoly pathetic view¬ about received wide business the since Miller late the myths We heard that there had decline of competition currency. be¬ During several American Adminis¬ new Miller: 'thirties the and Prof. Miller: No. I am not argu¬ the Business" will research good thing? cally—in upon competitive forces. Alcoa's a billions spent Mullins: Mr. Haven, Conn., ry the economy gov¬ has you creased Public the ernment will, the development of this new monoply (for so it has been called by our courts) in¬ If high levels of government represented an anotner after increase in the viewing^^ sympathetically and from different vantage point than its predecessor. more interview an sees steel, and other products. The in¬ vasion of aluminum into one mar¬ "Big Business" Dr. John Perry Miller, Professor of Economics of Yale In Thursday, March 19,1959 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... (1228) anti-trust enforced, from pre¬ With Davies & Co. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SANTA CRUZ, Calif.—Robert Harper is with Davies & Co., 1220 Pacific Avenue. T. Hooker & Fay Adds (Special to The Financial Chronicle) entrenching it¬ SAN FRANCISCO, Calif. —G. self. They are designed to keep Brewster Loud Jr. is now con¬ open the opportunities and in¬ nected with Hooker & Fay, 340 centives to new or growing firms Pine Street, members of the New to enter any field, and likewise York ?nd San Francisco Stock to a protect the opportunities and Exchanges. < yolume 177 1(12201 m Number 5204 *.W The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ANNUAL REPORT 1952 FINANCE HOUSEHOLD / Household Finance Corporation, chartered in 1925, tinues in corporate form and the inevitable accidents of life make largest organization ment ing Many families do not have enough savings or other to an can itor, like Household, who is It enables families to keep going dur¬ financial emergency. It provides a practical transferring indebtedness from an unwilling to for lending converts debts already incurred into instalment form, making possible the liquidation of indebtedness within the maker's ability to save. a cor¬ 1952 Number of Branch Offices at Year-end Number of Loans made • during Year. r# * 577 r» r# 1951 573 1,871,915 $526,927,285 $323,927,390 $283,590,992 i, 313,023 1,260,281 $247 IH V9 w r» 1,951.435 $591,406,183 during Year, Amount of Loans made of instal¬ highly organized willing creditor and from an inconvenient to a convenient form. Instead of creating new debt, most of Household's discharged it is a soufce a a willing to convert present o* a single obligation to be in small instalments. The need is widespread; potential debts into essential service in a temporary means be turned into cash in times of savings, many prefer a temporary liquidation of their assets. They then seek a cred¬ which need. Of those who have loan cash loans industrial economy. consumers. assets wage system. Higher prices, higher taxes, employment dislocations, engaged exclusively in making instalment cash loans to liquid 1878 ollary of the con¬ organization established in an It is both the oldest and the 1878. ESTABLISHED $225 (Canadian dollar included at par) >>-• Customer Notes Receivable at Year-end...... Number of Customer Notes Receivable at • > • • • • • • • I Number of Employed at n hi ih Year-end Average Balance per Note Receivable Total Assets # • n $357,320,911 Total Taxes Paid as a Dividends per % of • Average Employed Assets Common Share Common Share. ••••»•» 9 9 I I $12,349,027 4.39% 14.18 $2.40 •••• $13,702,948 4.1396 • Net Income per $17,441,197 $4.58 \ Net Income Net Income $13,283,395 $20,391,842 during Year. 4,647 $15,636,104 Employees at Year-end Compensation Paid Employees during Year. $316,106,503 4,850 Year-end $2.50 . Statistics include Household Finance Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries. Except where indicated, Canadian dollars are expressed in terms of U. S. dollars. '/• £6 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... (1230> of 30 years California Municipal Financing to maae By JAMES L. BEEBE* The pending in California, and ascribes the large amount to scnool district payments Californians love to Golden State. been told (don't ask that Southern boast Indeed, its truth) for that story has a to vouch me Iowan an moved to California and body returned was burial had died; the Iowa to minister the and the of for being a little late, a friend of the deceased who also was Los member a Angeles Chamber "While for wait we perhaps the Preacher would you like few things about I do hear to Los Angeles." not appear before in any respect. booster a the Com- stepped forward and said, merce, a of of you I as shall try to present briefly a reasonably appraisal of our California municipal situation - its strong fair and its weak -For points. convenience your discuss these matters shall I under the following headings: 111 in What maior to are sues pass legislation some tutional thn npvt m nublic bond so What What' that is back of ls back 01 problems lie ahead investor in California an mu- nicipal securities should know? rt- 4. First, ct the 4 State 907,000 The 10,586,000. to from 2,916,000 to 4,367,000. From 1950 to the end of 1952 it grew r««T<« the which cancellation of California will FitnQi state retail dollar principal sales (with taxes: of tax foods 3% and which is tendance in the last fiscal year. increased school attendance i£ a11 in the elementary schools, would require an additional new capacity of 500 pu- Pils to be built every 10 days dur" in& the sch°o1 year- Additional have been sold; and $150,Housing bonds voted Nov. 4, 1952, of which $100,000,000 have been sold. 000,000 In Veterans Southern Angeles California the Los County District has Flood Control issue of an $179,000,- 000 of bonds voted last November for major storm drains. The first sale of these made an ($30,000,000) is to be April 7, The Angeles schools voted issue of $130,000,000 in June of $30,000,000 have of been which sold. 000,000 for Another is July sale of $30,scheduled tentatively 14, 1953. The sold from time balance will be over the next several years, with sales approximately time to one year productive. authorized to levy cient The State ad 25% levie| the has it under th vainatinn payable are ad valorem real taxable nf +h«t 00? city bonds nronertv The at nrnnprtv u^ited able - General obhgahon tax ,evjes in u the thp nc The City of Los Angeles has unsold balance bonds sewer of of 000,000 voted an $4,000,000 issue 1951. in of No an of $21,- date is yet scheduled for the sale of these, The Metropolitan Water District Southern California has $25,- 316,000 of bonds yet to sell of of issue $220,000,000 voted in an 1931. Another $6,000,000 will be sold about Sept. 8, 1953. The Department of Water and Power of The City of Los Angeles has $5,000,000 waterworks bonds to sell about May and perhaps revenue 19, 1953, $10,000,000 $15,- or 000,000 of electric works revenue bonds to be soid some time during 19°3* In need education. built. There district hpi mav addition, many districts bonds, some of the smaller will of the be selling smaller cities will issue some general obligation bonds, will some be of issues cities some waterworks bonds revenue and will be or small sewer issued by districts. or so That i<? a anMver many is ulation. California Th to 1950 the ♦From an address by Mr. Beebe before March 12, 1953. ' ' district. be can had population of 4,367,000 and a assessed im- million, and the assessed valuation an 512,000. people employed in manufacturing alone?-and a total number of 1,803,000 employed in all lines of bonds at this time, al- Los Angeles County, delarge industry and busi- unless Uess surnassed last What is the these bonds? security behind The Veterans Hous- Orange census County figures in 1949 (latest available) was ing Bonds, issued by the State of twelfth-m agricultural rank. Into California, are payable, principal Los Angeles Harbor comes a fishand interest, from conditional ing fleet that few people know sales of homes and farms to Caliabout, but which brings in more fornia veterans. These sales condollars from fishing than the tracts bear interest at the rate of gfgat* fishing nort of Boston. 3%^ and are made only upon ■ * homes and farms with a limited California's Two Major Industrial . valuation. California sues of The first Since has War authorized Veterans two World War I World Housing issued are Home six is- bonds, following almost paid. The & Farm Funds - We areas have in two terest and tivities The sued State to school school of school provide bonds funds construction. district overhead, for The votes to is- are local local make a the State School Fund. over a pe- of 30,years (except for mul- paid £or 25 rate pa*d by on The interest borrowing dis- years- Vs % higher than the rate the State bonds. trict, if it maintains The local distax industrial counties comprise the San Francisco-Oakland metropolitan area, and tw0 counties comprise the Los Angeles metropolitan costs major California—six have been exceptionally well handied. The veterans using the act have paid the principal and inthe . Areas I each of them. ac- They comprise the major tax resources and population of California. There are many other rich coun- ^es had ^be State; would that I time to discuss their re- sources, but I do not. of industrial employees in the San Oakland . nolitan , we matter of great variety a of a approximately the Los 12,000 Aneeles is economy metrn- reasonably a a now above—sales „ us and enjoy the clear and income, sunny California, March dayi invitation reeeived. wnen likewise can shrink rapidly might have been well dare business drops oft even However, 1 longer no issue moderately- At the present time such an invitation, unless you our State exPenditures exceed the would like to breathe our smogrevenus Produced by these three filled air. be necessary to levy increase the rates, warrants 0ur pres^ actuaflv but mpni nieture A ^d1'decline 1 <*./deCai^ cJlifonSa Slate r annovinc some m are removed, major problem, an a and one time' to will remain sn come Z Wa is many ^t-nn ^4J We also have transportation are building hundieds of millions of dollars of freeways taking people into the . , a"c business you smog but it is still at mv5 in ic :f register or like it you being done. A great sources of it have been taxes, more State If than. most, Cahfornlansresearch work on which most Much m Lanre (-alllorma btate finance. metropolitan district in individual automobiles, at very great exLuckilv our local finances are pe"sf' a. wbile we are spending in Sound condition The reoui?e! a l0t °J m?,ne?L' W+ipmg l0t °J ment 0f our state Constitutien P/"°Per.ty ° ? j^a.X ' ?n that ci+iGq counties and sehonl sb°veling a lot of dirt and mortar, districts mav not incur in^v?.are n°t solving the transpordebtedness in of tho our" ta^101} Pr°blem. Only rapid mass rent vcar's incomo^nd 11,^ reasonable cost can do exceDt hv two thirds vote of tho 3at'. Ye. are now .ln process ^eonle makeV theso^^nnhiic hodilt of studylng ma?s transportation, Local Finances n , . an evces? a W ^ n? 11LZ if is not pvppcJL as y0U ^entlemen 111 Chicago within riphtPdnp« prnmcnt pac11u know, mass rapid transit is a real headache' a headache apparently not yet satlsfactorily cured any- stant^ Where< uonH" 'cem in Cahforma cities have , naritv& Manv^ch^o^dfstrictJ have ;y:.nffl7pi cl i! 'Lnilv hn and in addition have contracted inarK from fhp «;+nfp nf rniifnrnin Thp larupr not th : : nresent ii-I hnwpupr 1 nit hrmdimy no w:ii rli^trirtc all panaritv ,m' induration tn tLrp anri that thrv iL for 11 wiU be a PrinclPal co,nmetropolitan Los Angeles long time. a ^ Also. have we some pension promoters in California who keep stirring up trouble. Time after time they have been defeated, but they come back and each time we are forced to organize a citizens' committee, get out the bucket brigade and run to the fire. Our Californians have displayed very ' .. ,, good judgment in turning down Generally throughout the State radical pension proposals. We assessed valuations are low. In sbould vote intelligently in Calir , Los Angeles County Assessor has not put up valuations as rapidly as the price the County assessed property has increased. Los Angeles County assessed While fornja—Heaven ^ad enough imnr»ediate rooters' valu- doubt if assessed valuation knows end to have we practice. I see pension no pro- activities. while we have local our Jre.sJrP. represents more than 35% to 40% of Present property We have suance of had revenue the up to now they not could issued a for which have decision of preme Court some price. any wide isbonds because purposes be years been our Su- ago has greatly restricted such bond isThat decision of the Supreme Court is probably overruled but it still acts as a brake, This San pand the purposes for which revenue bonds can be issued is in the hopper at Sacramento, with in the Fran- some year a bill which would indication that it may j situation than the local one. at in business number employed industry late 0r is occurs With industry, tal and that ahead sues. levy of cisco-Oakland Bay area was 902,49 cents for debt service, ceases 000, in the Los Angeles metropol''to have any obligation at the end itan area 1,803,000. a when concern. metropolitan area was 180,000; in Los Angeles metropolitan area 613,000; the to- ahead far as s00n if a corporate fran- climate of Southern These. are great revenue and on a cold, windy S,1,'odu^?,rs m inflationary periods, in Chicago such an ™ay limited, and As of Dec. 31, 1952, the number Francisco see dis- aircraft m^tpLar5nS^PPnfSep1irrpnta^rket problems, and they are serious, mately 50% of current market we are m.uch more concerned and area. These are value, in most cases I believe they much more affected bv the nasubstantial industry, are considerably less than that. I tio both areas of You will be interested in the of can military a?d ChlSf' vear though, of course, in some cases by Fresno County, has the greatest obsolescence is a contributing fac- agricultural production of all tor. coqntips.ip the United States: and trict is Iw17th An?utL c®ntra' States Group Association °of America^ "chicaf-o3" fii* all unon the post- few some which are tipurpose loans, which have a 40year limit) and interest must be population of the State increased in an valuation of $5,785,By 1952 the estimated population had increased to five homes The loan is repayable erowth—inrroaipH Jin 1940 provided Population increase is the prin- activity. cipal reason for so many Cali- spite its 'bonds? r.iod Witimatp nuPctirm From are be improvements must be provided loan from Why So Many Bonds? Why Sewers,- streets, when the population needs them, You gentlemen realize that fact. special district bonds offered, property necessity a we cutback hope the demand will be lowered and the possible unemployment like , deep other substantial a appear as come, . in While -. 0r insufficient from unlimited ad valorem tax taxable result em- seeking location. un- P°ned for a recession. These in- to $6,723,000,000. The Los Angeles elude some types of public build- metropolitan area includes a large mgs and other of the less im- number of industries-over 12,000 portant projects. But the major individual plants, with 613,000 Veterans school are could bonds, and d n „Uv .. i d®Xf in business, al/tax_ decline inTusfne^ both backed by property H upon Any substan- A and „ the The school bonds and are ,, AfrcTaft pans aircraft on nlants w in air- primarily relatively small. employment. these problems engageu maxum L" ® 1ndouslj and now n a exceed income from present State (3) We have smog. Twenty Tde ^tate f California is years-yes, even 12 years ago, I gear?.d ta thJee taxf' "?hlch 1 could hav.e in,vlted you to vlslt permitted Flood Control District 00o £ f of Dresent time is apDroximately $4 Si* depend war Angeies Cuun- are amcraft or ployed men- to now are very presently who sounds a 3tiLv ^ Lsilient but change from L „±.Vb evnendfrores havl military economy will bring dis® °pd tremendol^v location and readjustment Countv Flood unlimited ,, this is the are m tax impractical. Necessary That valuation currently is $5,Public works to take care of m- 356,000,000. creased population cannot be deThe Los Angeles metropolitan layed* Schools must be built as area is composed of Los Angeles children reach school age and and Orange Counties. In 1950 it water mains, must immediately when js But you read- California in „ been Angeles an on [he a an for news hiah State Such during control District bonds in is Constitution The Los , the of General Fund budget. has not been £rom also here bad in Los as county, tial cutback by the armed services Wjn see people for us? vaiorem tax suffi- raise Ume very to far military needs. Tne total numoer 0f planes required for civilian use nudge for anyone is of the people plants areas. talk sales a under the Constitution an t0 are larSfly fornia *Zpart. of dreana- provements 1953. Los 1952, scheme, in my ls largely a planners sounds good but is a dry they luckily missed industrial Down These taxes year. sew- ers and water mains, streets sidewalks, curbs gutters, storm drains, -these must be provided now. So bonds are being voted. awake rash a so oongation manuiacturine get it, and that the sta- which what a °Plnlon> none two The under present conditions . This pretty ily see from the figures tioned the importance of $100,000,000 population about 180,000 a year, adding a city bigger than Albany, New York, or Des Moines, Iowa, or Nashville, Tennessee, or Youngstown, Ohio, each year. The Los Angeles City schools alone increased about 15,000 pupils in average daily at- still are will be found in it. produces about $118,- tricts voted Nov. 4 1952, of which tistics on some 000,000 a year; and an individual inc0me tax which produces about t p aiej are be available three 2b% ty suggest that those of wants to by revenues mar- production, you can depression. Such to be issues who I but (2) California is* engaged in area y0Ur ne^hbors on each side, and PnciHnti Position $185,000,000 of bonds for building loans to local school dis- major dull. expect may uoiius. general craft statistics and you MptmnDiitn Metiopolitan w^tpr District hnnH? Water nidrirt bonds are payable from revenues and if two keted: These the of t have i nave heard planners talk about neard planners talk about a ba(-'kl°g Pabllc works for a has Fran- will tax mately 1,900,000, a d the geies metropolitan area population schools, added and enlarged San $5,645,730,000. other items excepted) which produces about $451,000,000 a year; a bank and corporate franchise is estimated that the population of the state increased approxi- a the metropolitan backed popu- the increasing, in in we concerned, California heaitny position, whisper to them that after meeting copies of this talk a Angeles metropolitan sales does, city, anu scnool district bonds $6,723,- the Los Angeles and Orange Counties increased 734,0 0. area Thursday, March 19, 1953 revenue our An- What is California's fiscal posifion?. Our State General Fund is P lation of the Los Angeles metropolitan district, which comprises Los Retail cisco-Oakland debt. 3% million—from 6,- over school with bonds9 manv securftv these bonds? (4) is- fPW months Whv (3) little area Los tne oi uu0,000. const!- or amendment authorize in the Los Angeles district alone, out of California come a in metropolitan geies are metropolitan $3,016,279,000, If it ban Fran- full, and local school for 1951 were $2,93*,24/,000, in officials fondly hope that they can the Los Angeles metropolitan area rv.nfnrtiit.'c said been is in sound condition. are Oakland Cisco from general state funds, up * has It taxaoie properly in the is dencit their loans in rapid growth of population and wealth in that state. Points out California's fiscal position is sound, and describes the vast industrial expansion and heavy new capital investment in California's two major industrial areas. Holds local finances of California's communities Any estimated to pay about 60% of tne debt service. Many of the school districts do not expect to repay West Coast municipal bond attorney lists major public bond ' bonds. tne pay The total assessed valuation of Tuese funds are used pose loans J. Partner, O'Melveny & Myers, Los Angeles, Calif. issues (except for multipur- ex- pass, (^aijforrijans FedPraj UnUed gtates rniipPtPfi in go* 0f a\\ the collected in the Dav taxes Qf the total ralifornia taxes 68% some toueLieu *n L, ^oe,s Federal government, , Every Federal At present ington .. affects us. change in Wash- to chart a new na- ■ place. T course; 1 »°Pe that takes Too long propagandized . , program the seems , tl0nal that . we can we from have been Washington squander ourselves . it \ ^ v h nro_ y' gram has called for an added expenditure. Volume 177 Number 5204 ... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1231) 27 Metropolitan's 85th Annual Report to Policyholders More Benefits for More benefits More before! This for people than more politan Life Insurance Company. In 1952, ments to Some policyholders and beneficiariefreached new daily transactions of Metropolitan of and men homes, and they United States and Canada. Behind the annual tan's total investments after accounting lies the story of families helped ment toward 3.07% in security, of widows cared Tor, and children educated. ~ . These human to objectives far transcend the books. Yet the ment of ment figures reflect the plan¬ ning by policyholders to help policyholders insurance—a by buying $3,600,000,000 of new Life in¬ to surance. vided long-term investments in 1952 totaled nanced the many vidual record. U. S. Government Canadian Gpvernment Provincial and Railroad Public ; . Additional details of the ice last year are protection continued " . Utility . . . . . request. ,< CHARLES . . . . . . . 143,537,746.75 66,051,354.87 . . 660,243,225.66 . ■ . . . 1,514,241,381.02 On urban properties . . . . 3,767,863,111.01 Funds left . , . . . . . . to 653,976,566.00 paid to them later. 181,782,277.00 in 1953 to those policyholders eligible receive them. 55,011,011.17 Policy Claims Currently Outstanding Claims in process 161,582,149.54 . V. Reserved for Dividends to Policyholders 2,076,077,747.18 $1,914,495,597.64 . . $9,856,893,709.00 . of future policy . Set aside for payment . . . . . . . with the Company by beneficiaries and policy¬ holders to be 177,509,022.72 ,',7 A": . . . . . Interest . Mortgage Loans on Real Estate On farms BENEFICIARIES, AND OTHERS POLICYHOLDERS, benefits. preferred or guaranteed. are TO Policy Proceeds and Dividends Left with Company at A"'; ; . . $18,064,177.72 31,1952 required by law, together with future premiums and interest, is necessary to assure payment . • . - All but This amount, . . j. . of settlement, and estimated claims that have occurred but have not yet been reported. by adjustment of $1,900,000 in the Real Estate (after decrease aggregate) . • • • . . . • Other Policy 439,058,209.64 • acquired for investment Acquired : . under contract of sale) ' " / " ' . on Made to $ . . . 391,638,408.63 46,718,864.57 Policies . . . '.i Prescribed by the National <V" ' Cash and Bank 465,211,481.47 ^........ ' ' Association of Insurance Com¬ Contingency Reserve for Mortgage Loans All Other policies. TOTAL . . 7,150,000.00 . 25.851,692.57 OBLIGATIONS ......... SURPLUS Premiums, Deferred and in Course .510,927,801,491.34 of Collection . 161,709,504.12 . Special Surplus Funds . . FUNDS 5106,783,000.00 . 557,944,554.32 Unassigned Surplus 100,898,064.65 Rents, etc. Accrued Interest, . Obligations 175,519,891.02 i Deposits 23.176,699.00 ......... missioners. 2,600,936.44 ' policyholders on the security of their 47,012,225.46 in 1953) Security Valuation Reserve . . mortality and morbidity fluctuations. Taxes Accrued (payable of mortgage in¬ (of which $2,059,121.24 is in satisfaction debtedness Loans for . . 76,947,311.14 Obligations Including premiums received in advance and special reserves Housing projects and other real estate Properties for Company use... TOTAL 664,727,554.32 SURPLUS FUNDS "1 MEpL-QBLIGAT/ONS TOTAL ASSETS TO . TOTAL OBLIGATIONS AND SURPLUS FUNDS $11,592,529,045.66 . . . 511,592,529,045.66 rrnsss .< NOTE—Assets amounting to $552,449,409.65 are deposited with various public officials under the requirements of law or regulatory authority. ' ■■ . 'CI METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE CO. 7 1 Madison Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Avenue, New York 10, N. Y. Gentlemen: Please send mc a copy of your Annual Report to Policyholders for 1952. (A MUTUAL ■ '. COMPANY) •? NAME. Home Office: 1 Madison Avenue, New York 10, N. Y. STREET. Pacific Coast Head'Office: 600 Stockton Street, Canadian Head u serv¬ Report, copies of which may be obtained on Statutory Policy Reserves ... V. . . Industrial and Miscellaneous Stocks OBLIGATIONS . . . Municipal . Metropolitan's filed with the Insurance Department of the State of New York.) $1,844,608,305.55 . . . our given in the Company's Annual G. TAYLOR, JR. President $7,996,545,124.86 1 . service which policies. T . who made possible the progressive protected by Accident and Health OF OBLIGATIONS FULFILLMENT ASSURE . loyal and capable Metro¬ women under Metropolitan Croup and indi¬ (In accordance with the Annual Statement WHICH and and METROPOLITAN ASSETS AND OBLIGATIONS - DECEMBER .... complete without appre¬ by hospital, surgical, and medical expense coverage expenditures necessary to bring to ASSETS Ktk be policyholders quite properly expect. in public favor, and this was particu¬ persons were instances, Metropolitan fi¬ Bonds not policies. At the end of the year about 6,200,000 funds help meet the needs of commerce and industry. In men efficient larly true of the new forms of protection pro¬ $1,600,000,000. The major part of these grow policyholders in 1952 amount¬ ciative reference to the policyholders increased to 2. Accident and Health low level consistent with a $192,000,000—the largest sum in the to 1952 would high lights in Annual Report: new experience of business Metropolitan's Report to Policyholders for but before the Federal income 3.73%—the highest since 1934. 33,700,000—a high record. Old. and new new the Company's history. long-term investments made were pro¬ policyholders increased their insurance protec¬ went to 5. Dividends to ed investment return for 1952 1. The number of childhood service to policyholders. politan by $51,900,000,000 of Metropolitan Life New 3.21% in comparison with However, the Federal income new common Metropolitan's expenses increased last year. A continuing effort is made keep them at proper the net interest rate, after all invest¬ Other tion deducting invest¬ their ambitions. At the end of 1952, tected to expenses tax, was Jhe fulfill¬ assure 3.00%. On last year, procession of cold figures across thq pages of account 1951. tax reduced the net Ti . expenses was somewhat Metropoli¬ on causes—particularly tuber¬ many 4. In common with generally, Company to 197,000 at the year's close. The net rate of interest earned Metropolitan's diseases—reached all-time lows. brought the total outstanding home loans of the throughout the women among and most of the culosis loans in 1952. Part of these funds new from rates invested in city and was mortality rate policyholders continued to be favorable. Death chemistry and electronics. helped finance 30,000 are intimately interwoven with the hopes and aspi¬ rations as $369,000,000 farm mortage high—$945,000,000. 3. The public the benefits of technological progress in such fields pay¬ The a the ever keynotes the service of the Metro¬ People San Francisco 20, Cal. Office: 180 Wellington Street, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada CITY .STATE. 28 (1232) C, The Commercial and Financial middle Business Under The of the undisputed victim. daze is in store for us," promi¬ optimism regarding expansion of to the And pened tory, Ifche Democrat line of ^recently Adlai set forth ice the opposition by its leader, a deed have to a We energies which are prog¬ jgrandfather founded our automobile idea of which building the .American could afford In those days the still -was posing no company more to go on than an — an an average to own. national something of a freak, threat to that serious automobile, Profoundly altered or we if our to •An address by Mr. Ford at •wf the Jacksonville Chamber think- it—and, possible, ahead of it. I believe that kind of optimism broadly held and based on a rea- the American systern, can help to carry our nation robustly forward the ever future through to take the su£je^t us ' time not mmp long so big T.?f£ whenever things went going to blame now, wrong? Obviously a great many of those 35 million Americans who voted for General Eisenhower in November should be Stevenson met, and who not witness The Plenty of them ag Republicans even the events here ... exciting 0f course people be may seemed if as most of us— does not neces- Industry, in reality, is being given an unprecedented chance to Put its managerial skills to work in the interests of all the Ameri- these days polit- .. is even . dplipatp concerned. I must oUhiprt of that say which rally most concerned with these men and P°lnts of conflict between the section of the government and my own business. in support of As an individual who wants to Americans country—wrote this a me and to for peace—has minds for been their on and sizes It Americans of upon me more people "ke llKe 1953. who the Country. information readjustments great many of a And us. long view, such sacri- fices—however great they become Investors look on your may small very be in- Middle-Sized Big Deal, Deal, or even Small, Economical-Sized Deal. have the irreparable losses of lite and wealth and the terrible conseQuences to our entire mid-20thof civilization the in event an international atomic conflict, Our economy, and along with it the economic understanding of matured—is really become dyed-in-the- dangerous and radical by American industry, °* act lunacy How far have we in come less than 40 years! tional interest progress is the or the na- to na- perhaps na- the and key tional survival. How Should Business Assume Role of Leadership? if that is believe the 0f valid a have we proposition, I to the crux come matter—the all-important question of exactly how business is to role of constructive assume a in the nation's affairs promote the aspirations of the and American people through private rather than governmental action. When we start thinking in these terms, we find ourselves dealing in intangibles-like the question of what is a is fair fair a wage. By the workers to company. Paul token same and labor many profit, or what Scientists, sages have opposition as that for our the Cities Addresso¬ in the by uu-lu by firm service names. with big business. available. his bigness. Canada) is gummed roll have no fears on this score. I believe the Republican Adminis- tration will effectively further the real interests of alt the IlLll DLIV I ||a 0 LID Lit I 9, Pn 06 I III* UU», Intfa Publisher, of "Security Dealer, of North America" 25 Park Place ni? . _ hold dear. us No ____ _T KEctor 2-9570 ______ v New York 7 . 5 of life a way Cornering of Market I- don't have much patience with the man who feels that his par- has cornered the Americanism—or any group market on In market. this complex society of ours, nobody knows all the 20th-century private enterprise will be up ahead pulling —and not out back, dragging its feet. a Let AM Segments of Econcmiy Be United on Basic Objectives One important result of the Its role has been and should Con¬ tinue heard The coming to power of a more conservative farmers the even same same heard of believe say that I have what for labor. businessmen business. that America that is is what for Is have say the Personally, >I what good I is good all of for us— good for the good for America. It might be good for Ford Motor world is government, . one j friendly perhaps to industry more than its predecessors, does not automatically relieve us of our role as the watchdog of our free private-enterprise ture crises Fu- economy. for create regimentation as any the need we may severe as past. have undergone in the Our role must be, as in the to try to to hold an But j in such regi¬ absolute safe believe defensive > the present atmosphere industry a can get off the little and accept more readily the broad which upon current responsibilities history is forcing it. I believe it is the best for agriculture is best for the say to be, in the best sense of word, a conservative role. the answers, with the national interest. an(j balances, industry has played increasingly vital role in curb¬ ing the excesses of government. minimum. Americanism ticular In system of checks an mentation on people, nation. I have heard labor leaders and that ^vCIDCDT are learning in terms of On the other hand, it is a fairly industry and the Republican Party common thing for each group to will ignore it only at their peril, identify its own peculiar interests I small additional charge. UrDDCDT II „ of remarkable lamb a lion. government past, terests in preserving other There, more or less, I think we have the party line of the Administration's loyal opposition. And . on warns which he feels may be lost under thousand. also supply the list He party to be on the alert for the interests of the "ordinary citizen," all this so-called or less own believe, tends emotionally to side charge for addressing envelopes for the complete list (United States a big publishing and with them the big military—which, he seems to and This list is revised daily and offers you the up-to-the-minute • tfken over by big business and country,, States little a the and stake own immediate, special inSenator Douglas expressed his fear that in the New Administra- terests, and a little more in terms of our more enduring mutual intion big government has been investment every Americans we think to say that I do not remotely that busi- me should lie down like our leaders begun to realize their Douglas of Illinois. First, let suggest even ness beside ago—did leave many millions of dirty word. And it's getting to Americans with a lingering suspi- the point where even the word cion and distrust of industry. This "capitalism" can be used in mixed feeling has been expressed recent- company. ly by such leaders of the New But» more important, it seems Senator alphabetically a citizen —with deed beside the tragic sacrifices, leadership attltude of many Americans. The our people, has fierce> iron-jawed tycoon, with his growing up. Administration's metal stencil in Cities, and within labels at industry, agriculture tional the on in preserving an economy in which the profit motive can ^opdepression—even though it erate. Most Americans no longer happened more than a generation seem to feel that "profit" is a Service Department can iabor on a foundation that demands sacrifices and inconveni- that in the the con¬ I individual that than perhaps many of us appreciate do realize that any road to a permanent and lasting peace can and all think, furthermore, that this willingness to take a long view, to try to accommodate spepowerful, cja^ private interests—whether of shapes. to seems for basic effort to preserve peace and free¬ dom can have a most unifying effect possible way cerned. Their spontaneous reaction made it very clear to me that a common all i6,?!-*ta"*10"s„ A'nd.in these conflicts resolve best long time. a reiegatedC to6 th^aslf'heaif Com- banking and brokerage firm VVe A P"11 bls+ weifht m, the common our per n and philosophers have failed conIndustry has learned how great spicuously to agree on these quesstake it has in a healthy welltions, and too much cannot be us s.eeiP t0 be reacting Tfmt Paid labor force and a high level expected of the punch-drunk any individual. But underdog Underdog old *»«. k® i™ P* 1 of emnlovment. When ™v srand- T wonld employment. When my grand- I would like to suggest a few tintype is broken. surest like Suddenly wakes Up in the a few And I think that businessmen in father put that rather obvious idea rather general attitudes which I Washington will tread very cau¬ into practice back in 1914 by feel can help business become a tiously indeed to avoid any shred doubling the wages of all Ford more and more constructive force of suspicion that the Fair Deal employees, it was regarded as an in the national scene. meeting of Addressograph $5.00 A Quite safeguard our nation obviously, this subject—and all and our *nends of the free world, implications for our economy La™ a d.e.ef^ significant change in the _ what I had to say on this subject three weeks ago in Chicago. , Our „ cigar and top hat and his attitude Mail your Annual Report to the Investment most ... — from every women severe arranged the national interest. , .^s a businessman, I am natu- I was not only surprised but almost ama2ed t amazed th at the enthusiasm with century people. The fact that business has °PP°rtunity reflects, I believe, question of what's in store appears to be the case , The crucial fact for industry to remember today is, I think, that a graph not national lab°r> agriculture or industry— lnsofar as ttiat aellcate subject of must, at least temporarily, collide, „,Uh' foreign trade and protective tariffs sometimes quite painfully, with This . —would nessmen. day a would the farmers, workers interest or even our own longmen of the professions—have range interest, begun to learn how much more The simple fact is that in times important are the interests we of crisis, like the present, there have in common than those which are innumerable points at which tend to divide us. private interests whether of part of it wool No-Dealers. have which necessarily advance and nessinen—but sarily follow that they are going to accept government jor busi- Following the leadership of the President, I think most of us to¬ We but company, It ences the of fact? i could mention a good things which would be very welcome, for the short run, to our only be built in Florida. American has been replaced by the for But that might not be the defense effort, for many meet them. ready to try government by busi- the them good jn General Eihenhower or nickel. So a Jacksonville, Fla., March 11, Houses Company, right now, if we could iay our hands on a few more tons of Mr. — —might be best qualified to were not businessmen. were oppor- new are we dangerous, I think, generalize too readily about the can sLm°inglyCendless^asc^ nation to businessmen _the what- hold for may with role of business in 1953. in live circum- a our to build right along with may haM things go It could be to pessimistic ap¬ highway transportation. A million for industry under the Americans make cars and parts; ical regime. jaserce, if progress dwarf . today, A^eriScan?nhasUa fobTeTated^to job related has timid soned faith automobile xrable beast—the horse. But Gftianks to the Americans of proach to the future. We believe the American economy is going to go on expanding, and we intend Henry Ford, II my yith little Who the future on days find wrong. thoughts and Ford—reject, in ing, any Only fifty ago this -Tune, allow are we—at 3-ears businessman a I sure. ago when he felt free to roast realistically aware of the dangers which lie ahead, but this on of many be these of one hl_miSff:_l0.0k^g nostalgia to the looking of believe will we We ress. that our past achievements. pretty much pipped our focused are future —a of Ford I wish I could mentation luxury of ours, sary year us. Mqfer Co. the of at Ford Administration9 /vaminisirauon. '^13!- ° miltHfl "7a "Iw peoples minds. Is that most suspect own along the advance flush of vie- rosy businessman's Administration a good? of out backward in this Fiftieth Anniver¬ be in for the paced ourselves progress store march many sobering thing. very lnniHntf forward whole economy. Even though we for. a car. has A time of real *>eems to Three ever-lengthening American Road be 'thankful them. last Ameri- an businessmen, to what hap¬ November became, Whether rightly or not, the Republican Administration is tagged serv¬ four American families This in¬ lot xdea sell and every na¬ will :idea million-and-a-half that Businessman's businessman s as another Steven- this .«son, tion follows party constructive if think reveal 19, 1953 — A a in that I to was people strongly united on basic objectives, although perhaps divided as to how these objectives "What after the first economic groups. state glare microphones and happened?" election can stares thoughtful businessmen Warns, although we now have a '"businessman's Administration," it does not necessarily follow that people will accept a "government for businessmen." Pleads for mutual understanding of business, government and labor, and says it is duty of American business to keep informed on vital foreign and domestic issues, and also to be fair to other only fair to and He just can't take it all in. progress future American economy. is He He blinks under the mumbles: It champion. first new ring lights and the thunder applause. Then he turns in a of President, Ford Motor Company nent auto executive expresses the of the By HENRY FORD, H* I in wide-eyed at the still body of his New Political Regime Asserting "a time of real ring round to find himself the Chronicle...Thursday,-March duty of Amer¬ ican business to keep itself intel* ligently- -informed . - lss an in P^^san ho ignorance or mdiiie e f t eg day, so that it may dea government on a bas s understanding and r p ? vital the on foreign and.domestic: w y , , y . believe industry should be moderate and fair in its dealings I with other economic groups, par- ticularly in matters which are vital to our national security and economic stability. A similar attitude on the part of those otheir Number 5204... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Volume 177 * , the job 'groups will make great a * deal easier. Let should be deter¬ all these groups mined that thought the add me and solve their mutual to • Union will be applied to prepayment of bank loans. The balance of the Sulphur & Oil Debs. & Stock Offered Public offering of $10,000,000 relatively A gas. small propor¬ company's net income proceeds will be added to the gen¬ is today derived from its remain¬ eral funds together the of with and, company cash from tions, will be available opera¬ for ing sulphur royalty and mineral Gross con¬ was Herman Dr. brother of Sailing W. interests. revenues from oil and made yesterday v£c' Herman B. Baruch tion of the gas ^separate difficulties without run¬ 4% sinking fund debentures due tinued exploration and develop¬ operations in 1952 totaled $20,981,ning to the government. The best 1978 and 101,000 shares of class A in producing 224. Net profit for the year was way I know to guarantee the non-voting stock of Union Sulphur ment, investment properties and leases, and other $3,068,110, equal to $4.43 a share growth and expense of govern¬ & Oil Corp. 2$ (1233) Benjamin Baruch, Baruch, Hartwig Baruch, March at 15 M. Baruch, and the late Bernard the passed ^way of 80. Prior age to his retirement from the invest¬ ment business he was a, partner H. Hentz & Co. He wjas ap¬ on 895,050 combined shares of and (March 18) by two groups of un¬ corporate purposes. The debentures are entitled to class A and class B stock outstand¬ pointed Ambassador to Portugal agriculture to out-vie each other derwriters headed by Smith, Bar¬ the benefit of an annual sinking ing. in 1945 and served as Ambassador in pursuing its help and its favor, ney & Co. fund beginning in 1956 which is Dividends are currently paid at to the Netherlands from 1947 ten The debentures, which repre¬ ■j. Next, I believe that business calculated to retire 66% of the z the annual rate of $1.40 a share. 1949. should take the long view, avoid¬ sent new financing by the com¬ issue prior to maturity. Last year $1,38% a share was paid W't i.. ing the easy advantage which robs pany are dated March 1, 1953 and Union Sulphur & Oil Corp., or¬ in dividends. us of tomorrow's progress. Black due March 1, 1978 and are priced First California Adds ganized in 1940 as successor to a markets cannot grow, controls and at 100% plus accrued interest. The company formed in 1896, is prin¬ (Special to The Financial Chronicle) regimentation have no place, in class A stock, which is being ac¬ Italo Conte cipally engaged in acquiring pros¬ an industry which steadfastly re¬ LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Joseph quired by the underwriters from is ment industry, labor for in . fuses a sell to for future the out quick and easy profit today. Support National Policies Which Serve General Industry pective certain and proven oil and gas selling shareholders, is properties, in the development of priced at $54 per share. Of the net proceeds from the such properties and in the pro¬ sale of the debentures, $2,284,213 duction crude oil and of natural Italo A. Aekerman York Conte, and City, was in partner Company, found New dead on March 15. J. Kudzia has First with Incorporated, affiliated become California 647 Company Spring South Street. should just lip service, to sound national policies that believe I real lend which For industry not support, industry as a whole. serve example, I with look can sympathy on the manufacturer who is fighting for tariff protec¬ tion against imports which are really damaging him. Ideally, I believe he should first search all avenues for selling his products, developing new products could sell. But I feel that the manufacturer who seeks for or which ♦ he i tariff ijh Beneficial Loan Corporation protection out of a greedy a closed market, or out desire for ' of ♦ ♦ danger, : is course pursues * a harmful positively foreign policy.- our Government' With • Finally, I believe industry can and should cooperate Closely with the government in furtherance of national goals in those fields in which industry has particular ; . ' ~'t \ ' •? -v w. f- . * •• * \ / 7-Where Business Can Cooperate 7, * to the interest of our whole economy <and of r and Subsidiaries L groundless fear, of a non-ex- istent which •: Report L<Xoam ftSY$ftw RESULTS competence. GLANCE A AT ' Such efforts might include: re¬ the search in which hold technologies promise new such 1952 1951 $12,632,220 $12,479,331 3,444,898 3,222,293 $3.62 $3.80 $2.10 $2.00 (a) great of industry with 'governments both ■ for the future; the cooperation abroad at home and the free world with an to provide " and finally, imagina¬ tive private action programs to strengthen the free world by ex¬ panding world trade, increasing American investment abroad, expansion; fostering private enterprise prin¬ ciples and practices overseas, and aiding the economic growth of underdeveloped areas. sounds like a fairly heavy course to swallow on top of that wonderful lunch. that Perhaps , might It somewhat think made be more it not of Eighth Consecutive sound its for low-cost raw economic of flow abundant materials programs on to Common Shares Net Income per Year of Progress Cash Dividends «' Common Share paid Average Balance Common Share per per $277,630,328 $232 710 f (a) Plus dividend of 5% in Common Stock of Company declared in 1951 and paid in 1952. The information contained herein should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes appearing in the 1952 Annual Report to Stockholders, a copy of which will be furnished upon request. chore, nor as a pious wish, but as a stimulating challenge to busi¬ some This general to approach under the one, I be¬ lieve, which makes sound business sense. And when you are in a position to further both your own those and interests Behind Beneficial Loan Corporation's record of service and achievement stand than 22,000 stockholders who faced. ever Administration is new do can of the toughest prob¬ lems mankind has ; it what show to ness solve of world a for this business more to carry on furnished the risk' capital its important work of helping the family, The 755 offices of the Beneficial Loan System in the United States and in serious trouble—that is what I call real a opportunity and a Canada make small loans to hundreds of thousands of families enabling them really enviable position. The situation confronting Amer¬ ican the superiority of the financial emergencies without hardship and without loss of given ness, a straighten out a beneficial purpose,'* American chance, fair some difficulties present personal dignity. "A Beneficial Loan is for of the ability of busi¬ and way, of lieve we now have that talk into to of the world's and correct its ancient evils. many put to meet business today seems to me just about as simple as this: For years we have talked glibly of a I be¬ chance action — to DELAWARE WILMINGTON, a challenge above and beyond the call of business-as-usual. And I, for one, will be deeply chagrined if we and fail to meet that Subsidiary Loan Companies: Personal Finance Company Lincoln Loan Corporation . . . Beneficial Finance Co. Consumers Credit Company ... . . . ... Commonwealth Loan Company Provident Loan and Savings Society of Detroit Workingmen'S Loan Association, Inc. challenge give it all we've got. 't $224 755 ■i $250,482,062 Note Receivable Number of Offices unpleasant an Outstanding Instalment Notes Receivable appear if we digestible as Net Income W4}j4 r <V* ■ : • 30 The Commercial arid Financial Chronicle (1234) Continued from 3 page .'and California. estimated are Bank and Insurance Stocks By to This Week Bank Stocks — York City banks for the first quarter of the current year to be published in about two weeks are expected to show an increase of between 5% and 10% over the corresponding period of 1952. , This earnings New of continuance of the upward trend represents a in ings which has prevailed for over two years. Generally it reflects operating conditions present in the economy as result of the growing demand for credit accommodations b,y cor¬ porations and the return to a more flexible monetary policy as evidenced by a firming of interest rates. These conditions have enabled the New York banks show to gradually expanding consistently quarter operating results with earnings improving by quarter. Adjustments necessitated by changes in tax laws or special accounting practices, have obscured the improvement in some cases when specific comparisons are made. Nevertheless, the basic factors have continued to operate with the result highest for first time earnings quarter for 1953 be the may years. with a number of banks will be confronted re¬ for the the problem of how to handle the provision for possible excess profits taxes. While in 1951 1952 and only one two of or New the York banks had to provide for excess profits taxes, the rising trend of e&mings has brought several other institutions to a point where they might incur such a liability in 1953. An additional compli¬ cating factor is the possibility that' E. P. T. may be allowed to expire on June 30, as is now provided by law, and to compensate for the loss of revenue, an increase in the corporate tax rate may How the various institutions provide for such possibilities will in large part determine their earnings for the quarter. As a gen¬ eral rule, it has been the usual policy for most banks to be con¬ servative in such matter in order to obviate a larger charge against earnings in subsequent quarters. Regardless of this, how¬ ever, it seems that an average increase in operating earnings of close to 5% is the least to be expected for the current period. The two most dynamic forces in operations in level of loans the bringing about situation current the are outstanding and the increase in has taken place in So5 far within the past 1953 there cline in loan volume. has an improvement in the expansion money rates which only a moderate seasonal de¬ In fact since the end of 1952 business loans have declined by less than $100 million and have actually increased irr each of the past two weeks. Be¬ cause they started the year about 10% higher than in 1952 they close now further pected to seasonal March, the $700 million liquidation above of loans a ago.1 year While some by the end of of loans outstanding for the quarter is ex¬ 7%-10% above the corresponding period of a may occur average to average year ago. money rates, yields have continued to rise over past year and have increased the overall return on earning Although the prime loaning rate at New York City banks has remained stationary at 3% for over a year now, there has assets. been a noticeable reluctance to grant the prime rate to applicants 12 months ago. as tomers accept a higher rate. down along the line in as many This in effect has made many cus¬ Similar adjustments have been made other credit risks, been raised. The increase in the Federal Reserve significant because the was term loans discount rate rate of number of a directly related to it. are is Treasury raised the securities interest also are In rate larger loans but the return result of the a The net Increasing tax upon a the a the re¬ number of remaining holdings has improved - changes is that absorb may large burden with final gross operating a A 20% time present feel that tain in 20% case savings sonable in be I rise reserve, in take to care- should in the of rea¬ market buying opportunities individual security arise. remainder of the funds is to in placed shares. moil have selected well corn- It will be ndted that included folio. For this neither of type account neither of these groups of securi¬ ties appear fitting. High-grade bonds would serve no preferred stocks, except tain convertible tion should and year earn¬ but pre¬ course, operating earnings will dependent liability is made. ' City National bank Bank Stocks of INDIA. LIMITED Bankers A Ten-Year on Survey Request Laird, Bissell & Meeds Members New Tork Stock Exchange Members American Stock Exchange BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5, N. Y. Telephone: BArclay 7-3500 Teletype—NY 1-1248-49 (L. A. Glbbs, Manager Trading Dept.) Specialists in Bank Stocks to the Government in Kenya Colony and Uganda Head Office: 26, Bishopsgate, London, E. C. 2 . Branches in India, Pakistan, Ceylon, Burma, Aden, Kenya, Tanganyika, Uganda, Zanzibar, and Somaliland Protectorate. -■ • Authorised Capital £4,562,500 Paid-up £2,281,250 Reserve Capital Fund £3,675,000 The Bank conducts every description of banking and exchange business. Trusteeships and Executorships also undertaken in 1952 close run next, The and then combination the of potentialities the medium-term time same while providing of apprecia¬ possibilities. of the than resistance average clines should to de¬ a remembered eralized that this is portfolio. The investor needs a gen¬ individual individual While rities all the of '* selected among the leading com¬ are panies- in their respective fields it is each of the individual issues. the potentialities time to give same reasonable should at him, within limits, maximum and medium-term account but near- possibilities. No be static. Any portfolio worthy of putting money into is worthy of being followed continuously and changed accord¬ ing to changes in conditions. Ac¬ tually, the longer term potential¬ ities of the the securities, industries they represent all, are individual in opinion, above hand, the my On the average. other and medium-term potential¬ ities of the companies also appear near- to be considerably better than Representation in the average. important chemical division is achieved through American Cyanamid which also gives participa¬ part the of drugs, and through' worthwhile, at this point, to make Allis producer of in the share in and well its neighborhood of $8 if $8 it basic position expires does not. materially the past few years over strong permitting earn share in 1953 a Profits Tax over improved a Chalmers 1952 and could if the Excess and major a Allis approximately $10 With as machinery field equipment, earned per leading electrical important producer of de¬ an fense on a heavy well as factor in the farm and comments Chalmers—As equipment financial position continuation of the a conservative $4 dividend rate, the issue is attractive as a reasonable growth situation granting high a return. Cyanamid business While — conditions in the Company, and ethical drug fields which also gives participation in textile during the first half of 1952 com¬ the rubber industry. bined to pull down the earnings While the near-term outlook of this leading chemical and for of the oils does not many ap¬ be pear to ural gas particularly outstand¬ ing, Phillips' position in the nat¬ field is strong so feel it worthwhile investor his oil and great that I to give the representation through this medium. The import¬ ant electronics field and partici¬ pation in further Atomic develop¬ can be achieved through Westinghouse Electric, the second largest ethical share drug in1 the is is circumstances for as 1953 still and remains Climax Molybdenum most dominant growth Federated as uranium, Climax which will insure through rate through its $2.25 setup in its Fedway Stores di¬ ' vision. The trend in retailing railroad outlook in the railroad field pre¬ difficulties out of the nature of Western its has rising trend of been earn¬ handicapped by certain litigation which should be disposed of within the one way or another future. This may permit retirement of the preferred near stock and greater the common — granting a attractive. good Two participation of hence, the issue, return, appears specialties are also included—one, Allis Chal¬ mers,' with its important position as a supplier of heavy equipment profits $4.90 pany through ran Last around reduced were active an very 1962. which share, through a campaign to run and to $7 in close share per increased 1954 to which could and the fact the that strong financial permit further present $2 expansion dividend Federated store of chains, the stands to of ing should the smaller sized being leading trends in shares outstand¬ common be much more mod¬ Furthermore,- since t he shares are Value, any selling well above book new issues should con¬ tribute* more proportionately to earning power than to number of shares outstanding. Thus, medium-term future, over the strong up¬ a ward trend from the present earn¬ ings level1 of seem reasonable, with about $1.20 would eventual an increase of the dividend from the present 90 cents to $1 level. Phillips Petroleum—One of the few major integrated concerns in industry to increase its oil earnings in 1952 share per tinues over 1951 ($5.17 $5.11) the stock con¬ vs. attractive this at time on longer term basis because of its a large gas reserves 41% of the proportion total, of the or fchy its of steadily gas total for account highest the With the price concerns. natural Of reserves. gas reserves major trend of rising with increased consumption, the longer term benefits of these reserves should be considerable. Western Pacific gation against the com¬ decided in Western and pany Pacific's S. Railroad—Liti¬ pending favOr is in two 1 pending now sion be may available Company has set aside of $10 the the deci¬ a shortly. a reserve million in connection suit. litigation o w e'r in Supreme Court, and Disposal will retirement the pave of of this way for the company's $5 participating preferred stock, which since acted as current the on could from the and in Company's and are above present rise to both this cases before participation. financial properties in capi¬ S10 $8.90 reported for preferred stock good, a s liberalizing on dividends $3 rate. Earnings per based talization 1952, eorganiz^tion h stock common -year r brake a position and excellent Westinghouse > is equip- condition. The Electric — The second largest of the electric equipment manufacturers, West¬ inghouse increased its earnings in 1952 to $4.23 a share from the $4.03 of the preceding Profits for 1953, but Demand the chain- Excess year. equipment will department constructed growth Despite — growth Island not only the good from from — department concern outlook profit top should erate. the rate Stores the benefit detail trade now Dept. largest ex¬ would shares appear to be well situated. third 1951, Lighting's re¬ share earnings have been relatively stable levels, tions to company's .ment position in shape so1 that while the strong growth trend will require sizable capacity expansion, future addi¬ share further for : the company's policy for improving its capital structure by large issues of common stock. The capital structure is now in good the be the at re¬ then indicated to re¬ $4.50 to $5 is share a Long held due ore to about reasonable expan¬ a <• of These costs will not be peated this year and profits may compared rwith Long Island Lighting with and favor¬ now pires. fund opera¬ in¬ especially if the Excess Profits Tax, which cost the com¬ con¬ capacity 1955, profits, a firm tire 1953, U. arising be" continued in 1955. In view of the industry. these relatively assured earnings Pacific, with tremendous improvement made in its proper¬ and year's serves. currently that of Government materially increase broken is strong* The selection of securi¬ ties in a longer term growth ac¬ certain has leading a and are as are courts, molybdenum, as important producer of an share tions in the As — rubber prospects a By far — of high new issue, factor of while the strong, Stores, place in a a this. as sion1 . growth trend rather well below its recent highs, is again worthy of accumulation. Department Stores, a leading de¬ partment store chain, is capitaliz¬ ing on important population shifts ings, the tracts with the U. S. tremendous these betterment in some tions ties Under well the improve¬ and Island territory; the in felt that now way. a earnings is indicated production its $3.07 the concern's To a growth utility, Lighting appears to interesting possibilities in past to $4.04 it is under the participate in from year worst ment producer 1952 preceding company in the electrical appliance and equipment field. offer $7.60 the American poor Goodrich brief some this, Fedway deserves in the cent per secu¬ of '$8.15 in 1951, but present indic&- sales, Component Issues chain, Goodrich where one The issue an dustry with strong diversification in chemicals, Goodrich permits participation in a cyclical industry treat¬ ment. this able and in the important chemi¬ cal- field. Earnings in 1952 were income. Conversely, the quality shares could provide better profits increased . * reasonable The portfolio is designed not only to provide the investor with term factor the at new issue B. F. securi¬ - for portfolio such a longer-terrti possibilities over favorable attractive the con¬ over but Excess these expire, further with the As the yield of close to 6% the in¬ be ties selected should not only give the investor substantial growth cer¬ preferreds, couldl Should quality, especially in view of the .growth possibilities existing iq sharply further purpose and offer little in the way which this . temporary reac¬ bonds: tionary market set in. It must! be preferred stocks in this port¬ nor view gain Taxes, of in which the provision for this 17 N. Y. Tax be year. is Molyb¬ tinued at a relatively high level through5 19621 Both deserve posi¬ tion in a portfolio such as this. con¬ or sents „ cash weakness any The should purchases place market, placed temporarily banks additional take the moderate a this in portfolio a count Sell Cash Reserve To accomplish these ends at the in part of the previous periods. IS# return realized Climax . denum, with its relatively insured crease Long Some variation in individual bank statements based upon the type of operation and the foregoing factors will be evident the overall showing for the first quarter however, is expected to be favorable in comparison with Bulletin be ment A more. favorable rise in the first quarter. expenses manner as rises. holdings to accommodate earnings should nevertheless increase. remain large outstanding higher yields. effect of these ings should show on rediscount rate other words also yielding banks have reduced government security as reasonable a and should the prospects here so Some of the other money rates in New York City have also y earnings,, desired tion in ethical Concerning the Nonetheless, and year. been at New York City banks are The other is rial. is 1951. Profits expanding utility industry and its production of war mate¬ longer instituted. be have to the quently, is secondary to the longer appreciation potentialities. I special adjustments could modify the reported in fact And first quarter in the past several any Of course, sults. that acquire capital. Income, conse¬ term earn¬ the favorable bank a $3.53 in could major recognition in the attempt Operating Earnings to 'to $4.25 a share as compared Poztlolio Planning E. JOHNSON H. Thursday, March 19, 1953 .;. cities of of stores in the Texas the 1953 two Taxes cost the of $0.75 equivalent for its heavy company a share. electrical continue through probably for the next years, while the upturn in and demand for appliances, in which Number 5204 Volume 177 The Commercial and Financial . (1235) Chronicle (or of any predicted production would will recall start falling off in the third that the current year's prospects the classic definition of their quarter. But the uninter¬ are good. The company has under¬ taken major work for the atomic functions, that is: to mark the rupted flow of orders for fu¬ and flow of prices. energy program including the de¬ ebb As ture delivery has altered these the field has company been ex¬ Jones averages indicates market position, its panding [The article long as new high marks are views to definite, but not un¬ bridled optimism. Removal of for participation in the longer being registered, the tide is controls is enabling the steel term prospects of electronics and coming in—and vice versa. In atomic development. the markets of pre-SEC days, companies to sell unallocated when the stock averages steel for delivery in the third time highs seldom before. :|: produce more than a ripple of Recent caution concerning follow-through. The waters of speculative interest usually the rails because of the pos¬ recede, are quiet for a spell, sibility of wage boosts for "inBy WALLACE STREETE then gather strength with the creased productivity," has next wave of buying. The ac¬ been softened by factual ar¬ Like a slow, incoming tide, tion on selling days has been gument that these increases It is to be believed, might be offset by lower wage the stock market demon¬ similar. strated last week that it was however, that with a more payments due to cost-of-living escalator clauses, by greater no longer in the ebb that had friendly ear in Washington new toward the securities markets, since we it early January, and that gradually eroding was sistance between it and re¬ new high-water marks. As has happened so many times in the past, the technical strength of the markets has been So highlighted by bad it when the was down sive interest that will go a American and an T. again the tensions 18 the for D. sjs ❖ and Feb. 10 for the Rails. Co- existing throughout the Volume indications in stocks in 1952 both world. In the face of this, the incidentally, continued favorable with stock markets did little more averages made their lows of slowing to a walk than recede gently and the the Spring readjustment on trading when prices eased, and the volume on the decline was lit¬ Feb. 20. It is apparent, these tle more than a ripple. The past two years at least, that tape coming alive during the same was true late Tuesday technical factors such as sell¬ periods * of advancing quota¬ plane "inci¬ ing for tax payments, and of profit-taking reported off carry-over have been largely responsible i': for the let-down in prices. another, when dent" was Alaska. s'i motion in set ground swell Margin reduction should not February 20 take the credit for the turn¬ forward The The stock market has about. market more Significant, too, of action the averages this slightly calmer action, but on Friday the steels stirred the points while this year the re¬ surface and on Monday the cession was 12.65 points. The rails were riding the crest. At rails lost about the same num¬ to The Dabney their highs of 293.79, light recent and the practically through their last closing high of 112.53. During the session the averages touched 291.78 and 112.80. is # * * The metaphor of the tides particularly applicable to the stock market of the week because tableness Each of cautious statements of of its past inevi- with an abyss the stock movement. wonder day there seemed to be hesitant. an¬ beyond. No prices were The wonder is that the beach, wash¬ they did not decline further. sjs sfs SH ing out the resistances that The steel industry is a par¬ had been established previ¬ progress up ously. Students of the Dow- ticular example. Some leaders Baldwin, White Jr. A. Drummond has become connected Baldwin, White & Co., 30 Federal with Townsend, Dabney & Street, 335 Water Tyson, Boston the of members Stock Exchange. Street. i- - WHAT DOES THE PRESIDENT THINE? IggSkk Would you ments listed like to discuss, man to man, the latest develop¬ particular industry with the president of a company? in a Most investors readers of THE would—and that's why EXCHANGE Magazine look forward each month to an article by the chief executive of a prominent cor¬ exclusive poration. These timely and authoritative pieces—which supplement statistical and stock market studies written by the magazine's own staff—are signed by men like.;: H. E. Humphreys, Jr., \ ' • y ' President and Chairman, U. S. Rubber Paul W. Johnston, President, Erie Railroad : _ 77 - Continental Oil L. F. McCollum, President, -7. Attention than Grades * ;* Gwilym A. Price, President, Westinghouse Electric stocks of less to Walter P. Marshall, top grade becomes more marked as bull ahead. Low-priced the President, Western Union Telegraph current have led the advance for the Comparatively have action All these leaders authored articles for past EXCHANGE issues—but THE Magazine doesn't stop with the views of presidents. Bankers, newspaper editors, security analysts, and even churchmen share their ideas with you. IN THE MARCH ISSUE . . . another president, John Collyer of B. F. Goodrich, explains what chemical research is doing for investors in the rubber industry. Favorite common-stock investments of endowment funds F. at Harvard, Yale, Columbia, and Princeton are some stock on listed.. .all these and tors disclosed. turnover and price behavior, odd facts about odd lots, a colorful new stock just Penetrating articles more are "must" reading for inves-i in the March issue. been the leaders in re¬ cent tinue and hold to should con¬ this- position A are $1.00. You 11 ing a bit better, whether you're new at investing or lar old hand. Enclose bill or coupon that the summer rise stock may come than usual this year, cause tion of strong earlier and be¬ technical posi¬ and investor confidence a dol¬ check with the below. ~1 THE EXCHANGE 20 Broad Enclosed is $1.00 Send me Magazine, Dept. C. Street, New York 5', N. Y. the (check, cash, money order). issues of THE EXCHANGE. next 12 steady advance. Indica¬ tions SUBSCRIP¬ understand what's happen¬ Barring their TEAR'S TION for only an global war (a phrase that has become a part alysts early in the year. Many of all market comments) stock were agreed that the first six months of this year would be prices as represented by the D. J. Industrials and Rails ap¬ good, but few could see be¬ pear to be headed for higher yond that point, and many levels, and the Utilities, al¬ predicted a slide in business the latter part of the year. It ready in new high ground was like being on a plateau since 1931, should continue rails-at 112.03 were from business and market Exchanges. BOSTON, Mass.—Roy E. Jones, has become affiliated with Financial Chronicle) Maine —Prince AUGUSTA, ber of close San Fran¬ and (Special to The Financial Chronicle) points each year. This along with other issues with Tuesday the D. J. low price-earnings ratios and Industrials were at 290.64, action is even more impres¬ sive when considered in the high yields. within * * striking distance of the York President, E. I. du Pont de Nemours Below the Top in share year with last, is the smaller few steels or rails are to be accompanied decline in 1953 during the re¬ found in the portfolios of the Next day saw adjustment period. In 1952 the industrials dropped 16.91 fiduciaries, yet these groups surge. Joins With Townsend, (Special members Montgomery, New Stock Crawford H. Greenewalt, transactions that this at the cisco Sutter Street. sjs i'fi i'fi past six years. increase the was for check in month. a Street of tions. (partly by the reduction in tide surges margin requirements) did not many strong underlying fac¬ common stocks have scored flatten out for long. On Wed¬ tors that have been discussed here and elsewhere, and, gains relative to the high nesday, March 11, it swept grades since the year began. forward with renewed vigor having completed its technical This is only logical since the and set a mark of 288.02 in correction of the rally follow¬ "favored fifty" (a term which, the Dow-Jones Industrial ing the elections, is ready to like the "400" of Society, is averages, erasing the 285-87 go ahead. * * * applied to the leading issues barrier which had held the selected by investment trusts) Pertinent in comparing the than Calif.—Emil * ❖ These two reversals in Industrials for all of '53. J. of Programs, 41 it to the fore staff j, Joseph A. Richardson is now with Schwabacher & Co., 600 Market has been added to Managed Investment Banjavic the 'last a < FRANCISCO, Calif.— SAN Financial Chronicle) to The (Special year, gave further en¬ Looking back a few weeks, can be seen readily that the couragement to the rising op¬ plane by the Reds cre¬ timism about good business uneasiness and brought present bull tide started Feb. of ford & Talbot.. Programs SAN FRANCISCO, ports from retail trade that volume was running ahead of Bull Tide Started Feb. 18 rillo in the past was (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Investment long way toward restoring vi¬ thinking were in part respon¬ tality to capitalism in our sible for the leadership as¬ serted by the steels last Fri¬ country. i'fi sjs day and the rails Monday. Re¬ news. as Street. Mr. CS&tf with Hanna- 400 Montgomery the With Schwabacher Co. operating economies, and by * any of presented are FRANCISCO, Calif.—Ale¬ jandro Carrillo has become affili¬ this ated with A. R. Nowell & Co., of the author only.] aggres¬ accelerated amortization. by investors and And traders. more see shooting British ated shall They those (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SAN < With Managed ...AND YOU controlled its movements with coincide those pushed through to new highs, quarter—in other words they there was an inrush of orders, can go after business which almost a veritable tidal wave. they were unable to handle Today, not Chronicle. v expressed in necessarily at views do Joins A. R. Nowell Co. ~ vigorous than more in recent years. The issue is included THE MARKET Administration, new could be atomic engine for signing of the submarines. the in averages) 31 Name. Address. .Zone State. The Commercial and Financial (1236) ,|E Continued jrom page Chronicle Thursday, March 19, 1953 ... 9 reliable no correlation between commodity prices in general and the Railroad Securities Stock Market Republicans reduction is little a difficult credit to looked be granger of ufactures every every the investor Atchison, rail present day of stock common Topeka analyst & Fe Santa than upon they 60% as for account now from the traffic of aspects more annual freight the terri¬ of total Aside revenues. torial and voters realize to that those in pic¬ Eisenhower do can no more than than it realized in Share 1951. reduction. From the President on earnings dipped modestly from down, the Republicans cannot af¬ ing in the same general $13.83 in 1951 to $13.29 in 1952. ford to have the people believe irange as Pennsylvania Railroad On their face these figures might that their party is merely follow¬ common. Yet, it is all true, and not be considered too inspiring. ing in Truman's footsteps. If Ad¬ with Santa Fe common climbing The earnings drop, however, was ministration leaders in\ the dose to the $200 level equivalent more apparent than real. The 1951 Cabinet fail to achieve large sav¬ for the old stock sell¬ price was rail most net income had been inflated to analysts still consider it attractive. the extent of $3.25 a share by a Of course, it is well to remem- tax credit. Far more important txr that there reason than reported figures are the in¬ investment dications that operating efficiency, valid was no >*/rhy this high grade •dock should have sold low as as #1 did in the first place. Santa Fe 4s one of that select group of roads that which turn never in its back to before goes the of history, the and the both pre-tax continued transportation profit margin, improve. The to ratio pared was another couple of points. All indications in early returns again shall we allow a depression in the United States. of taeen century, some than more no two three or since the beginning of the century in which the company iailed to pay some dividend on years Us stock. 33.4% to taxes increased 30.6%. $1,000,000 but come rose Federal by than at that net in¬ even nearly income more go broke. nation such bilize 24%. Ihe better in the credit «*nental road's funda- look investment and the over balance of the particular, is quite favorable, with the uncertain prospect for this year's wheat crop more than balanced by the large carry-over from last year's bumper harvest. (Even on 41 has gone in heavily for dieselissation of road service as well as the present regular dividend rate of $5.00 annually the stock gives dature in the past 10 to 12 years. fSanta Fe has spent lavishly on dfoe properties and on new equip¬ ment in this period. In <r '■ . yard operations. Even with respect the new equipment most of this program has been paid for out of -earnings. Equipment debt is no more f than nominal in *30n-existant and the will of course than more fceen retired and all paid off in cash vwere <9ue. As gesture, the established provide a maturities they as came company has now retirement fund to its for remaining non- callable issues, both of which ma¬ nure in 1995 and carry 4% cou- Even with all of the money has been spent on the prop¬ }K>ns. %rat erties and company ~teuild an on debt retirement the has still what been able to be accepted impregnable cash position. up Earnings may have soared in the since the outbreak of World War II. In part this has been due years 3 naturally to the expansion in the territory served. The road oper¬ ates in an where the popu¬ area lation growth has been most dy¬ namic and where, also, there has 'tween a strong trend toward in- idustrialization. that the It can no return, seems 1953 a final conservative debt a generous sidered, and it Morton A. Cape With third in the years callable debt has a All 1941. a quality con¬ quite likely year-end will wit-* ness a more liberal extra than tfcq be $0.75 paid last year. •couple of years. At the same time, iaon-equipment debt has been cut •*dnce that longer Gotten, Russell Go. I the ize all Ex¬ change, Industrial Production Industrial Morton production in scored pect further some is that Janu¬ gain. the over Pros¬ next few months, at least, the Federal Re¬ Board's index of production serve will hold close to this lofty level. Many observers outlook for the fear second that the half year is less favorable. That may be so, but substantial decline in a gen¬ eral business activity seems out of the question over the foreseeable Cayne is now their firm. Mr. Cayne has cently Looking into 1954, the would-be pessimists claim to foresee a real depression. Their fears are based mostly on these premises; (1) That defense spending, and plant As re- ment invest¬ business in Cleveland as Morton A. Cayne Cayne & Co. Mr. Cayne is an active member of the Cleve¬ land Security Traders Association and the National Security Traders member of as the Secretary executive council, Guaranteed J. W. Bryan Opens Railroad (Special to The Financial Chronicle) is engaging in the securities busi¬ from (3) That new offices at 608 partial a offset to cement In stocks.) far as the stock market itself is concerned, some letdown in volume of industrial produc¬ tion might well serve to eliminate the worry it is said as probably with of about it. As that some Bethlehem earn as operations capacity as capacity. a sample, companies Steel New York 4, N. Y. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Telephone BOwling Green 9-6400 Members Nat'l Assa Securities Dealers, Iae. CLEVELAND, L. McGhee, Ohio — Norman the an years or so. whole span is I refer to the Washington can mobilize can in foresee the signs recession, any depression that would put honest, hard work¬ ing men and women out of work, any Of course, over the of years since 1939 it that true stocks barely with inflation. pace is ment then accepted now of years kept If that state¬ face at value, stocks must be very common cheap because in that period there has been provement within the themselves due companies the to vast im¬ a ploughing back of earnings, development of products and new markets; facts. we of stock market has opposite direc¬ tion to commodities. has made that new yet, the stock market in general recognition of these no Industrials as a group are really low in relation to earnings and in relation to dividends. the full power of certainly dynamic economy. a ket boom in without any modities. history, 1924-29, was help at all from com¬ Inventories Another has arisen the likelihood of to as in point to bear in mind with connection the stoppage of the rise in commodities is that the of most arguments unions labor in their the for of pleas higher wages have disintegrated. Hence, the potential danger to earnings through an eternal wageby $y2 billion. That is only a price squeeze has come to an end. moderate increase and at the end Farm price supports are manda¬ of the year the total of these in¬ tory until the end of 1954 under ventories was up only a little present laws. Moreover, regidities from a year earlier. However, in labor and taxes which comprise any indication that output may be the main fabric of prices would exceeding consumption always seem to rule out any serious raises the question as to how long threat to the general price struc¬ production continue can such at high rates. special opinion. ers future, this is of significance, in my Automobile manufactur¬ and home builders are pre¬ paring for excellent business this Some added, selling effort be necessary to absorb the output but they are ready to make year. may those added efforts. Also, they ready to cut back their operating schedules when sales and inventory figures indicate that procedure. One thing seems will be rather certain in this part of the tion will almost VI bears business the on the and stock they earn There a bearish argument It is true that as at this time. about years from their 1951 The all-commodity whole¬ index sale Sensitive ities as Jr. has joined the stantial depression in the second staff of McGhee & Company, 2587 year of a new Republican regime East 55th Street, would be a political disaster. fallen about material group are with which to fight the develop¬ vicious deflation. the Administration ready to fight deflation ment of any In sum, must just be fiercely as as sion. They are it fights depres¬ and the same one thing. the to As prices of spot has been causing considerable un¬ because easiness indication the economy, it could be an weakness basic of in out that most it should be pointed of these have lately shown steadiness some suggesting ness, month of February is frequently a seasonably low point. Besides, of some at now On the commodities these or below whole, support it confident view price prospects over 6%. new all-time down. 100 the broad emergency the Korean gram Our new manager of the com¬ modity department in New York, Victor Lea, made a talk before Society of Security years a which He has period shows of a over there is y Administration's margin requirements, covering next j a chart the vn The early in 1952, nearly two after commodities turned a farm Money Rates down about Analysts last Monday. that of several months is fully warranted. prices, the New York are levels. seems more Board's years off. it should be noted in the of agricultural items that the Reserve a firm¬ or leveling a decontrol reached com¬ modities, whose downward trend commod¬ Meanwhile, what have common Well, industrials as group moved up during this pe¬ and seen. (that is, the value of money), it must be borne in mind that the new managers at Wash¬ ington have a number of tool3 stocks done? high Most important of all, however, the Republican Administration cannot afford a depression. A sub¬ a has raw 25% from their post-Korea top. riod cient plants. com¬ declining for two peak. at and market stress the trend of commod¬ now ity prices be now would for be can as to the future of commodity prices case outlook far ahead as Also, Commodity Prices The ture As For the early would much net profit reduced to 85% through using only the most effi¬ COARAWTEEP RAILROAD STOCKS-BONDS began, hearts modities have been large net savings from the elim¬ Tampa ination of overtime With McGhee & Co. II tended to swing in just as serious as the other. So I pledge you this. If the finest brains, the finest these so pay Street. 25 Broad Street defeat to plant picture and that is that competi¬ capital in¬ ability of materials and perhaps lower prices. (Keep in mind the TAMPA, Fla.—John W. Bryan full ness spending; arguments,* several important points can be made. There is a huge backlog of state and munic¬ ipal projects awaiting the avail¬ con¬ ducted his own would mobil¬ we resources certainly in¬ vestment will decline; (4) That crease. However, competition in the net result will be a decrease the life-blood of enterprise. "Free in employment, lower consumer enterprise is always on trial in incomes and the touching off of the court of public opinion." an old-fashioned depression. associated with as mo¬ defeat One is invasion? no future. expenditure and A. most of the time since World War ary was 236% of the prewar level accumulating burdensome inven¬ tories. During the fourth quarter —a new peacetime high record. of 1952, business inventories rose February production probably deficit an¬ that nounce to production con¬ tinuing at such a high level, it is only natural that some concern out in June, 1954 and the new Administration will not resort to Midwest our refuse to ours resources With industrial & Stock as its this expenditures and payrolls which — Gottron, it causes, have been the basis of Co., Union Commerce our high economic activity; (2) Building, That defense spending will top members of and Securities reduced IV such u be can CLEVELAND, Ohio Russell Association, serving Specialists in taxes year. Common year all depression a annual an As to any real bearishness on stocks, based on lower commod¬ private industry, ity prices, speed is the key. II; of municipal government, of state, ings in expenditures, Congress commodity prices sag only slowly, governments, of the Federal Gov¬ will probably come to the rescue. as I believe they: will, at worst, ernment, will be mobilized to see Again, if the Democrats continue the decline should prove to be that that does not happen. I can¬ to pin a Truman label on the new beneficial rather than otherwise. not pledge you more than that." Administration, opposition to tax Bull markets in stocks are not reduction from Republican leaders Incidentally, the number of peo¬ b a s e d on rising commodities, ple employed in non-farm work Steady or slightly sagging com¬ will disappear. I understand Eisenhower still in February was reported by the modities are the best for corporate! believes that taxes can be cut Department of Commerce to be enterprise and for the stock mar¬ about 10,000,000 higher than at ket as well as for the workers slightly at this session of Con¬ the peak of World War II. This and the gress. His personal attitude is re¬ public. The biggest mar¬ On top of this share earnings increased $0.50 ■enviable record, there have also for the single month, amount¬ Y»een some important changes for ing to $2.54. The traffic out¬ common They want to see When then would a country. our us (on fairly short swings of two to four, "Never has failed point to the likelihood of another earnings after pro- excellent year in 1953. January vealed by the position of his chief is priding in full for its fixed charges gross was 4.3% higher than in the advisor, Senator -eind for contingent interest on the opening month of 1952 and the Congressional Carlson of Kansas. Carlson says Adjustment 4s. Also, there have transportation ratio was cut from to show himself, speaking in New during the campaign last putting the Repub¬ The Soviet Communism is look¬ licans in a bad light. Democrats ing for one great victory. That are confident that President victory is the economic collapse ture, earning power has been Truman could to bring peace in equivalent of less than $10 a significantly bolstered by the im¬ Korea, to balance the budget and tihare. The old stock, before the proved operating efficiency stem¬ to reduce taxes. This Democratic two-for-one split, sold below 20 ming from property improvements strategy is already having the re¬ when British holdings were being and diesel operations. sult of inducing bolder action in The liquidated around the beginning company last year had Korea, and it may force more of World War II. It is similarly somewhat higher gross revenues Governmental economy and tax clays the pre-split stock hower market It has been my observation that the pattern for -oould have been purchased at the dhfficult Prospects In the words of General Eisen¬ tax largely a tion next year. road. Miscellaneous man¬ The Democrats have established "tiie fact that within the memory practically and virtually the to promised just can't afford to run the risk York of losing the Congressional elec¬ fall: Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe It have stock basis). on to' moves as the reduction well of as are part of program of devises set scrapping up since When this pro¬ war. is completed, the restraints inflation will rest where they belong—that is upon money man¬ agement and fiscal policies. These include balancing the budget through cutting expenditures and eliminating waste, and keeping close curb supply on credit through the and a money reserve dis* V Jfolume 177 Number 5204... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 33 (1237) count rate and market op¬ open erations. The increase in the count rate from dis¬ 1%% to 2% last Looking further ahead, I see the substantially higher stock prices in the improved psychology basis of has already this regard. Even credit shown a the scanned and thing received dividends on in way tax free 5% be noticed, otherwise filed January was long over-due. It merely made official recognition of investors under the Republican would be regime. of tinue to grow as fayfBvjs. restored in the system of private enter¬ tion. It would raise hopes of fur¬ ther relief of the stockholders' important burden studied factual a situation. the authorities this rate Obviously, ready to adjust are if that in again general becomes rates Interest been Deal require It era. does not analysis expert any con¬ stocks worth are a sizable have percentage more under Republican artificially low during most New should It is demonstrably true that common necessary. of the prise. Confidence to politics than under Democratic. Beyond this general and continu¬ ing influence, however, I would conclude that the trend of interest emphasize rates is events, each of which will add to upward. However, to now this that assume to the fact stocks on fallacious. be to me of feature outlook is bearish interest that the seems Witness rates saw 1946 about or in 7 then Taxes taxes worth both incomes corporate The has October 1st will tainly not hurt the stock market. EPT Interest see ending of an income taxes. Good rates quality 3.1% high or yield grade low. very stocks now almost double common yield 5% to 6% the still are carried now by Russia situation in Russia. Most of two one One Stalin's death chances "Their opposite extremes. convinced is group of third a that increased has theory is personal 1954, more Congres¬ a sional election year. market of the comments I have heard fall into from tax cuts in important of the so-called the World War. the new that development there is real no very for to look forward to. derstand but tax a I will gradually improve and to position their foreign ventures. That by maneuver the least of which is the return of buying ohances of decreases the third World War. The a reasoning there seems equally logical. It is that the new leaders will have difficulty in assuming and therefore will be too power busy to engage in any new ven¬ tures the outside About all that iron be said can on grounds ate be may that afford cannot to our that it would sues thin. It Dividends, would stage, London stock generations tended action the market On that to curate the increased the has moved The facts to you clients. less of the keystone this—least of No one expects all good a Selling securities does becoming a not your client for the facts, Groups is check-up for him. If the inquiry routine, or from a new account, new prospect, or client, that you know your business. The greater Conditioning the inquiries ^Insurance panies will rates by *Soft Drinks will ^Utilities care with ; become state Air Lines which larger out proportion of the a with steps 1952 taxation" of Francisco was the formerly Lost Mr.. man¬ departments trading for Davies & Co. and was and Exchanges. Stock prior thereto partner in Raggio, Reed &s a Co. With Stewart, Eubanfes (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.—Dam prospect. B. Williams has become connected right out with it and with Stewart, Eubanks, Meyerscm that your your firm never gives & York, 216 Montgomery Street* checks members of the San Francisco and but available fact before infor¬ Los Angeles Stock Exchanges. He customer, the was formerly with Kaiser & Ca~ u Railroads (Selected issues) Trade Rubber Steel the "double dividends. of ager San Paper slightly earnings to ease Angeles Natural Gas be taken in the may Montgomery Street, members# the of various to off-the-cuff opinions, Parts Retail of time to FRANCISCO, Calif.—Rus*- sociated with Hill Richards & Co.*, Foods shareholders. Some SAN sell G. Mahlmann has become as¬ handle you pertaining If you come Aircrafts earnings continue paying With Hill Richards stocks and bonds the stronger you many com¬ proper (Special to The Financial Chronicib) Mahlmann mation is given to a if the needs Russell G. Mahlmann i owns, the cost price and all rela¬ tive data, then go out and make Electronics & TV Even he involve on every somewhat, unproductive office* lawyer doesn't good reference. walking encyclopedia of information Banks indications. on The when look client. *Electrical Equipment of idess^. they have to be memorize his law books but he? thousands of stocks. knows on what page he should mistake. *Cement going to hold up 1953, according to present should dip time work. following stock among the most promis¬ the on *Air A. remember. mind that is not- figpres. This will help* to make more sales and spend, has Department Most Promising will have tcr» you and a and 155 Research groups as is almost Groups of Stocks selected 18 try cluttered up with too many fol¬ mistake mind files, wbem to render am that in a Auto Canada • the_PR55§ ^ ♦The first six off the best. are Securities Salesman's Corner 1953 EDITION OF By JOHN DTJTTON "SECl'RITT DEALERS OF NORTH AMERICA" Know Enough But Not Too stocks following the news Also there interest was bonds in Just for the record, it of should also be observed that excited sell¬ ing in the New York stock was confined to and average than they news prices were came mar¬ brief period, a higher are now MUCH! New ac¬ ■"iron curtain" countries. when the Stalin out. the for much a it is difficult balance to between come concise out with conclusion the market of cast up on as issues, will the market in the second quarter I pointed are out that usually tested day reports, news items, statistical releases, new too much keep abreast of information, even if you advantage and that the slight seasonal a dcline in the second-quarter from Spring rally top may than normal in 1953. be less if But you are selling general securities market and developing ordinary investors, special situation speculators, buyers, municipal bond investors; and if you cultivated the widows, the lawyers, the doctors, the pro¬ a clientele of long experienced in the busi¬ fessional The best plan making seems to be decision to what is important, and then upon a place where it can a be readily ac¬ cessible if needed. Find Out What Your Firm Is stock speculators, the buyers, and the people who have up until now put it all into the savings bank and savings and loan associations, you have quite a different problem. If you are running a grocery store you have to know your vegetables and the canned goods too. fund Essential firm you then should with are it is natural specialize in interest municipal a a that rates, the government bond market, the latest informa¬ tion regarding Reserve and Treasury policies, and certain outstanding issues in which you will specialize. corporate news would take only a small amount of your study and reading time each day. In other words, you would put first things first and simplify your fact Doing Reading find¬ If You Are General Investment a you knowledge Federal A 1,328 page book containing 8,000 listings covering all United States and Canadian cities. Listings are arranged geographi¬ cally and alphabetically, and Firm Name under which are comprehensively detailed: business is conducted and Street Addresses, including Post Office District Numbers General Character of Business & Class of Securities Handled Names of Partners Slock Exchange or and Officers. Names of Department Heads Association Memberships (including N.A.S.D.) which "Wall Street Journal of you up to paper a Journal" day—the or as nancial the "Commercial and Fi¬ Chronicle," will give suggestions, situations, background for your sales presen¬ men and the ideas of leading in the financial and business Bound in durable limp fabrikoid —^12'^ ENTER YOUR ORDER TODAY HERBERT D. SEIBERT & C0.y INC. New York 7, N. Y. 25 Park Place REctor 2-9570 world. dealer literature sent out by wholesale houses should be (3) of all firms showing city in located is another valuable feature. you helpful tations, are on news. One good financial weekly (2) such they "The Commerce," will keep date Systems Teletype Numbers—Correspondents—Clearance Arrangements An ALPHABETICAL ROSTER Business (1) One good date established Phone Numbers—Private Phone Connections—Wire Selling and Learn About It If The other reading or broken in the second quarter. and study that you might do I would not overlook this possi¬ would be only used as background bility now. However, it seems to material. The stock market and that the bulls do have v specialized in any types of securities such as are mistake to try and stocks pendulum ' If your firm other passing from they etc., that they rightfully believe they can never keep up with, let alone digest. I personally think it is a which to ing and reading material. by clear and a beginning of this talk I year. of sion unfavorable stressed the seasonal movement of the back information over rails, public utilities, or special to day. situations traded over-the-coun¬ overwhelmed ter, your reading program would by the seemingly endless proces¬ naturally work out the same way. desks Sometimes of February lows of a swing. At the taken constantly their read sketch and favorable influences and to is that investment put the rest of the material in brief the stock market's background. As usual often are amount based Psychology So the vast ness. Coming Events to Bolster in men business are IX the he offer can regular well in has most London score, Stalin's death. me and stock values, are usually of¬ appraisal of events abroad. turned firmer of thinking experts This is which he make men interesting and clear yom servidPr the of market supply this way which new Some ten or situations and Ask then fers the best guidance. For many net read better a critical ket special five upon opinion, the less use. (4) Every salesman should have least called you are as ask his purpose of investment, find out about his holdings, obtain the amount of shares or bonds he Best definitely practical matter whenever foreign developments reach a of well more and other data in your morning as the The of the statistical use things; to make salens be. will ac¬ de¬ longer alive. no As the handled, viz: we fense program just because Stalin is in study use business develop you make desk a good a permit substantial letdown in any over every stock or bond that is available in the mar¬ ket. The only proper way to han¬ this year despite near-stagnation dle inquiries regarding unfamiliar elsewhere. A further lift there holdings is the way that all in¬ would add to confidence in an ex¬ quiries from clients should be tension of the general rise. stocks however, and that is sure, we thing long- material cannot and off found steadily upward week after week broader market in many is¬ where the market is now a course ter of guesswork. Of one were investors sought out as look anything have the door is wide open to show this the this mat¬ a speculative the better grades of income-pro¬ ducing issues. The index of low- curtain. subject is that it is merely in grades of stocks. These neglected expand total volume of activity. death interest I period and reduce the tax rate a Stalin's side, there are encouraging features, not I If that you can't it should be up when I sort out ideas for later both On the technical day. leisure. will be to The less you read about over a of the leadership and provide I dis¬ or capital, and as such is vicious. In ing for capital gains on the next fact, Congress may cut the holding upswing in the market: rather new of that lows many closer you count. any¬ shouldn't take a comes at when full develops favorably. organ¬ -would tend to prove the strength rallying point for the people at thome. The other group insists that that and that at power strengthen stockholders This minutes ably higher, especially after mid¬ year, or sooner if the tax situation difficulty pick¬ be a sizable producer of revenue. left by Stalin Such a development would add to that they will therefore try the value of stocks as well as cre¬ the up of ten the bull market will go consider¬ leaders will have ing ahead, I believe that confidence un¬ the transfer of on these carded. the ized opposition to alleviating this tax. It is truly not a tax on in¬ come velopments the priced Modification Nobody knows how to interpret new cut in a capital gains tax is another VIII the as Investors will benefit still bonds. corporate well as With score. other favorable potential de¬ and common and this on on. going to be reduced— are on of time goes as coming cer¬ ago. years since rates market equities of individual incomes. The only question is When? My guess is their all-time low in the spring of rise the series a step in the right direc¬ a briefly read. If appears of interest it should All assgggssaEgat I 34 (1233) Joins (Special LOS Hart The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Crowell, Weedon to The Financial Thursday, March 19, 1953 ... Bache Holds Brokerage Office Show o Chronicle) ANGELES, Calif.—Bill C. has Crowell, become connected Weedon Co., 650 Mutual Funds with South Spring Street, members of 'tJios Angeles Stock Exchange. in size SERIES have liquidated cent years. 'ijjWTOAIi INVESTMENT fpIF growth now from NATIONAL SECURITIES & RESEARCH CORPORATION re- Among those in which high Stock or balance in on has occurred pany's Fund is the quality which increased 5? y0,3!755' . profit-taking in several of the cyclical groups,'' Distributors Group states, fulfills the purpose Now York 5, N. Y. for which the shares orig- were inally sold and figures given in support of this statement. "For end, are example, to the 1952 the company's had received Steel year- Shares total of about a $58,- Company's Receipts ABOVE: In Bache audience eager of & Company's 200 New York scrutinize women uptown the latest office fashions Automobile the first of three evening audiences, which braved wind and rain last in Thursday, March 12, to see the first fashion show Railroad a (1. to r.), Mrs. Leila Hyer, look on Lee Cody, and Misses Janice Miller TERMING ada and 21,358 THE view that in its certain of Group letter these jn the past tion and investment the three 1949-51 years provided In abo^t Cana¬ $85 out its audit annual of of ex¬ primarily for apprecia- ... * * achievement of . that which they sPeak of Capital 12-31-52 ' Paid Back the Ca¬ Balance $1,163 3,473 .1,861 1,317 732 3,733 3,^46 85J — Canada's relatively Recalling that was At roughly $23 7% up from 1951 almost This is the best concrete sta¬ double^ the evidence cadmium; fourth the third in in copper, Canada totaled 1952 fig¬ that Canada from the fiscal en¬ stand¬ first is favorable fiscal which is carrying issue lead This policy is despite production million, 2.6% up 1952 In year. daily oil output averaged is expected to reach 300,000 this year. "Despite its constantly expanding oil demand," the publication states, "Canada bjj: 1956 should have oil Lie producy. tion, " transport means kets to make it self-sufficient, oil and mat* balance, for the first time. It output of no problem. of Canada amined, barrels there is reserves, Although less than petroleum area of the Western 500,000 over As for oil has reserves been ex¬ already are es- Bache & Co.'s "Big Change" Change Investing, The 'Change BOND, PREFERRED AND Is Off COMMON STOCK FUNDS having thousands A girl can shop set at Saks Fifth Avenue, the local "carriage trade" emporium, and still keep her principal intact if she learns first that, "Dividends are a girl's best friend." Heading Name last syndicate a of three Thursday, Bache & Company an offering in three even¬ Address made City ing shows of 32 of the lastest fashions from "Saks Fifth" to over 500 women, who had answered invitations papers on and the radio, in from news¬ "Mademoiselle" magazine. On the women in have securities ness (that's out felt was right, that that a it was), busi¬ or at show that women in¬ too. ness, Harold pointed lot of Bache, out, senior "It money to partner, doesn't take a invest in securi¬ ties. Many women in middleincome brackets set aside some of their incomes for just this pur¬ pose. I understand you ladies plan your wardrobes with an eye to tomorrow, so why not start planning your financial future, too and approach the financial your your Besides offering, planning of future seriousness same most' robe?" investing man's to vesting, like fashion, is their busi¬ choose theory that required of dollars in the mattress, Bache and Company has In Mutual Funds — rate something any On Small with when as new Spring the ' . there Avenue, were and Saks Fifth rov¬ ing columnist for "The Commer¬ cial Financial & Chronicle." days had savings and could you the know to the value value of those for get of blame to tunes for and learn investment asked much as misfor¬ audience to more. The braintrust behind the fash¬ ion show isl'Sam idea Chernow, Advertising Company. Mr.'-Chernow, a+ relative new¬ comer to specialized securities field advertising,^organized "Mademoiselle" Albert right of the best touch." a designers Chernow Mr. developed campaign with advertising an fashion slant for Vitamin Corporation of America's "Rybutol" vitamin pills. During Bache's Fashion Show-^ age as: their husbands perhaps is the the about the manage¬ ment of money know—and the as fashions, "the light touch with what most often were some claim that with liquor, savings. Ira U. Cobleigh said that cupid¬ ity and stupidity forts of for the also Introduced by Mr. Bache, Betsy Talbot Blackwell, editor of "Ma¬ demoiselle," said a women nowa¬ Chernow Bache, in the negotiated March its in article, "Our Mutual Friends," by Ira U. Cobleigh, you ward¬ a first to be given in office, a broker¬ models eight showed 32 dresses in each of three which, according to department, each, the the Change shows, statistical 12 means making Big our changes Fashion Show dramatizO to Small Change Investing off the 'Change in mutual fund shares. Bache show in next will hold a Washington, D. plans to give one principal cities fashion C., and in each of across the the country^ with Frank-Guahther Law the advertising campaign Lynch/ Pierce, Fenner l'ashion-type of Affiliated A Mutual from The 200 may A be obtained Beane. know Investment wants It takes Parker Corporation 51 1925 for women, forts Lord, Abbett & Co. New York — Chicago — At lanta — be/told . . /in a Los Angeles in woman's been Mr. talk! dealing makes them with tick." Chernow's first ef¬ seeking mind Schenley's the warm, long; time. We know what of in woman certain know-how to do a We've One Berkeley St., Boston, Mass. U •FOUNDED to Fund upon request Hi? to better life," Mr. Chernow said, "and or Prospectus wants will her women investment dealers woman product a she that. Diversified "A how glowing terms Fund Investment Fund Merrill & Prospectus i$ estimated that this would require 10% a sur¬ and that reports preceding Canada's daily. plus and reduced its debt. State ; . defense silver mineral $1,278 the riod that each year has had U-tii . lead and cobalt, publication point is termed unique, the only major country in the postwar pe¬ K, :ystone Funds. 1945 joyed a peak production .year in 1952, the publication states. t ten high Canada peak in 1952. tistical me prospectuses describing Organization and the shares of your ' burden. 170.000 barrels and billion, it Please send Dividends- $1,236 as ure.*, your Income A..set Va.ue over and C*T Congress Street, Boston 9, Mass. "tar" + $157 economy, the publication finds that overall economic activ¬ Address. SO purpose, the as get" of every investment. new ' of sold were that the Canada's represented by Canada's Gross National Product reached a Keystone Company the shares funds ity, The makes that profit-taking by investors, revealed by these figures, simply reflects the "general a nadian Fund, Custodian Fund; are of obligation please send prospectus on Canadian funds (000 omitted), Distributors point 22,208 Can¬ every $100 of new capital penditures in their country. ■m a * several on Group Securities in table as have misconception," the current issue in the Free Worlds output of as+ "Perspective," Calvin Bullock's bestos, nickel and platinum; sec4 economic publication, states that ond in aluminum, gold, zinc and understandingly. dians no other investment income +1,225 5,708'.— 66 5,641 _________ about was $11,650,000." figures given 13,755 its postwar expansion to owes foreign in ffNTLEMEN: At end year held ever brokerage office. BELOW: Harold Bache, senior partner of Bache & Company, struggles with ticker tape, while three young guests The 14,980 Bond net totalled $6,447 Low-PricedPetroleum the at $14,000,000. In addition, dividends from $6,605 _ an in 000,000, yet the asset value of this class com- Common has 000,000. Capital items paid back by the company—in the form of redemptions and capital gains dis-f tributions—have exceeded $55,-» $405,226 to $5,023,«30 during The Established 1930 • ones Distributors SPECULATIVE 120 Broadway the are being emphasized by management, Group, Inc., gives some interesting figures on the Group Securities' classes which NATIONAL dealer '' By ROBERT R. RICH gained your j the POINTING OUT that those Group Securities' funds which have Prospectus from i to was attract ort the behalf Three C Feathers. A Prospectus describing the Com¬ pany the ing, and its price and is shares, including terms of offer¬ available upon request. of For distiller, he engaged the ef¬ F. EBERSTADT & CO. INC. 39 Broadway New York City Volume 177 Number 5204 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... (1239) tablished at close to 2 billion bar¬ SINCE rels. Wellington Fiqid has slightly "As •in duced it always does, the surge primary segments of Can¬ the ada's stimulated economy and ity in its secondary fields. Aided by an elimination of credit re¬ panies enjoyed 1952. For record example, 1951 * with the only pointing in stock major respect one scene found net and ernments the 10.36% 2, and last, in as S. 8.32% advanced sharply in the net assets beginning of the The shift to activity sidered 1946-51 of period and in 1952 went through digestive period, awaiting its as to the recent future. in mate of Product a 1953 of $24 more The conditions individual peak, "Perspective" finds National a new un¬ derlining thesis that Canada an to witness, on will expanding economy. average, i .. . Cohu Exhibits Under the proposed plan H Milan D. Popovic a greater r i r Ripley i 11 w more on April 15, 1953. national distributor and m a n & b Co. t h e rectors se¬ and di¬ to include Co. of Harding Director of and Harriman New York, and C. Vice- Ripley & John P. Chase of Boston. In making announcement rangements proval of which, with the ap¬ our stockholders, will bring to Blue Ridge the services of two experienced and successful firms in the open-end investment trust field." The Mr. three present officers, i.e., Sloan, Milan D. Popovic and competi¬ the at important Our Corporation, of group tual sponsors of and man- a mu¬ invest¬ ment funds, according to an announce¬ ment made today by Henry J. Simonson, Jr., President. Mr. Gilbert will Public Reporter Division. Governments on For the past KoDeri A. Gilbert five years, Mr. By JOHN X. CHIPPENDALE, JR. -The government affair and there market are Gilbert has been continues to be mainly a short-term signs evident yet that this condition will Uncertainty is still shrouding the money markets, because the most important topic of conversation at this time is when or how soon will the long-term Treasury issue come along with the 3J/4% coupon. Because there has been built-up in the money markets the belief that long-term higher coupon rate financing. will be done by the Treasury in the near future, prob¬ ably to meet maturities of the F and G savings bonds and the mar¬ as change progresses." year investment management staff National Securities & Research of the in investments of joined"* the Utility erations of each company will be¬ increasingly ROBERT A. GILBERT has be manager of stated, "that a comparative appraisal of management and op¬ selection respec¬ tively. Mr. Popovic will also be¬ come a Vice-President of John P. Chase, Inc. agers the Mr. Sloan said, "We are highly pleased., with these proposed ar¬ e will fur- Secretary-Treasurer, portfolio normal and more emphasis on the importance of managerial ability and operating efficiency. "We be¬ lieve," the Wellington manage¬ the ; the Annual at con¬ the rectors. Stockholders will be asked to increase the Board of Di¬ of stockholders some gen¬ officers President ad¬ Meeting business on to Woodall, approval largely issues advice curities tion come continue its visory service subject to ment the Ca¬ nadian future in line with its with of on provide vestment qualities. saw distribu- nish certain operating facilities. Raymond W. Hofmann, will con¬ Similarly John P. Chase, Inc., in¬ tinue as President, Vice-President vestment counsel of and Boston, will shares and in¬ year. and Gross t i amply priced with others favorable outlook or bet¬ report new arrangements as and company for 2, erally returning to billion, the has made Gov¬ March on commons stocks ter defensive a cue •income tax reductions and the Ca¬ nadian Governments' official esti¬ that had $254,024,910 Pointing to the corporate week-end respec¬ cyclical industrial the January 1, last. on involved the replacement of expanding Ridge Mutual Fund, Inc., York, N. Y:, announced over compared Canadian 'its Blue New common averages, which on balance declined moderately. The response ac¬ of compared with $246,183,017 at the 1952, the trend of its in re¬ holdings in U. cash last, amounted to was disap¬ market market GEORGE A. SLOAN, President year, reserves, assets and 64.41% tively Total Canadian cash March on of stocks in peak." In - the food over Fund 63.07% department store sales increased 8% to of stock common added the com¬ volume its FIRST cording to its interim report on investments. After these shifts, activ¬ strictions, retail trade, the industry and the finance THE 35 Antiques Show ketable issues that wmm, no immediately. come due soon, demand for government secu¬ fund executive a of the Investors Management Co., Inc., manager of a mutual invest¬ Following 14 years fund.- ment with Stock Exchange firm as a a security analyst, he spent 3 years in investment research - witht Manufacturers Co. Trust thei next three years and for on the was investment research staff of Good- body & Company. * ~ . rities is confined principally to near-term obligations. "Jvr The short-term buyers of government issues have been sup¬ plemented each day, because of the uncertainty over higher inter¬ NATURAL RESOURCES est rates which are for sale in been, however, some very expected in the not distant future. There has minor buying of the intermediate term obligations and the long-term issues for maturity purposes and by State funds. in the liquid issues. Demand for the $100 in income markets in the not distant future. money To be sure, living. Mutual Fund Men Meet at one going to do By Cohen, Simonson Co. latest A testimonial dered March dinner 12 ten¬ was John to F. X. Frost by the employees and part¬ of Cohen, Simonson & Co., ners members change, the New the on firm the combination clerk York years audit as Stock occasion of Ex¬ com¬ of service and three-way idea figures in the Treasury bulletin shows that outstanding are held by the com¬ mercial banks, with the balance owned mainly by fire and cas¬ on the New York Stock Ex¬ Simultaneously with this testi¬ monial, Abraham Simonson, ior partner, Frost eral was has announced been sen-, that admitted to Mr. gen¬ partnership in the firm and available about 93% of the total amount elected York member of the New a Stock Exchange. ualty companies. The June 1 maturity of l7/s% certificates, according to the latest available data, appear to be held mainly by . other investors, commercial banks and the Federal Reserve Banks. This is a rather sizable issue and one in which, according reports, the Treasury hopes to be able to bring about an ex¬ to tension of maturities. ' As to the Savings Bonds, especially the F and G obligations which start to come due on May 1, it seems as though the method for taking care of these maturities has been pretty well set, ac¬ cording to the better that a STATE and marketable a Long Marketable 3V4S Forecast With . U. S. TREASURY informed "open mouth operators." It is obligation will be a very important part of the refunding offer that will be made to holders of the maturing F and G obligations. indicated marketable issue evidently in the making MUNICIPAL SECURITIES as far as the of the F and G Savings Bonds are concerned, the specula¬ now is what the maturity of the marketable issue will be. owners tion Although years, talked it hears one seems about most posed to be in ury to meet Bonds, the on the about maturities running out as far as 50 30- or 32-year issue is what is being frequently. According to those that are sup¬ though as a the know as to what will be done by impending maturity coupon rate of the F and the Treas¬ G Savings will be 3J/4%. Corporate Bonds Seen Affected If the stories that are making the rounds about the refunding Savings Bonds turn out to be the real McCoy, then some of the yields of Treasury obligations still have further ad¬ justments to make although, in many cases, this has been pretty well taken care of already. However, there are other segments of the F and G LOS fund ANGELES, CALIF. executives Second Among Pacific those Executive panies. Howard Co., Los met Coast — from Over 500 March 9 Mutual attending Fund were, Secretary, National New York; Charles F. left mutual through fund Match Conference at to right, Association Eaton, of retailers and 11 the for the Biltmore. John M. Sheffey, Investment Com¬ Jr., President, Eaton & Corp., Boston; John D. Boggs, Manager^ J. A. Hogle & Angeles; Ray Moulden, Secretary, Investment Compa¬ nies Committee of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Washington, D. C. of the bond market that have not yet fully anticipated such a long-term 3V4% Treasury obligation, and these securities will have to go through a rather sizable adjustment before they would be in line with a higher coupon long-term government issue. Corporate bond yields would be among those development as a that would have to make adjustments in order to be in line with 30-year, 3^4% Treasury obligation. to telephone change. that, by the use multiple choice system, the Treasury will be better able to meet the requirements of owners of the maturing obligations. Looking at the partially exempt 2s which have been called for payment on June 15, and which is a comparatively small issue, the been John F. X. Frost Honored to be used again of the Conference Fund, Inc. has for sale to 20. pletion of 24 hears about what the Treasury is to meet impending maturities, it seems as though system, employed in the initial operation, is going by the monetary authorities. The two-way or seemingly will be in vogue because it is reported ' Canada there Combination Offer Seen Probable shares, the display;pointed out how investments contributes to easier and better of seem From what mutual fund from number short-term to be plenty of talk and rumors about what is going to be done, which indicates that "open mouth" operations are being given a very thorough workout again. win the is pears to t increases of to be any really authentic advance "dope" yet as Treasury will do to take care of the maturing Series F and G obligations as well as the June l%s and 2s, the latter having beep called for payment^prj June; 15. . However, there ap¬ ex'ra e n qualified to rule the market for government secu¬ that the only real interest in these obligations to what the SEEING ANOTHER opportunity to bring hotiie to an everwidening audience the advantages of investing In mutual funds, Cohu & Co., One Wall Street, New York, installed a convincing display at the National Antiques Show in Madison Square Gar¬ den, held from March 9 through March 15. Featuring a chance 1 a means near-term does not V Florida by the Florida Commission, Frank L. a, President, announced. states in which Natural Resources expanding, with more institutions going into these securities each day as a hedge against what is likely to happen in the Securities continues Caution rities, which is Fund, Inc. has been qualified This - Refunding Plans Principal Topic Treasuries ada of Can¬ a Aubrey G. Lanston 8t Co. INCORPORATED 15 BROAD ST., NEW YORK 5 WHitehall 3-1200 231 So. La Salle St. 45 Milk Sl CHICAGO 4 BOSTON 9 ST 2-9490 HA 6-646S * 36 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... Thursday, March 19, 19531 (1240) Continued * from * first postponed unless expenditures vaoe " " cut A ?*FltA i - fAt 11X6 DUSlneSS UUIIUUK IUa I, m, Tit a Nay! lllv must not NAVAfAl llvAl no doubt ences, such as contractions in that within the next several years other parts of the economy or we shall publish an annual oal- credit difficulties. ance sheet of the United States. Any drop in the rate of investIn the meantime, we have to be ment will be limited to a consid- YM(S AVUAif MWIViWl use up part of one of its most imP°rtant defenses against content with the figures recession, namely, tax cuts, in a available. These figures, IV f! ■ for the country. I have are drastically that the termi- nations do not produce a deficit in the cash budget. The country f flllilAAlf KHMHACC so peak spending. year of Although factory though they that are of warrant are, now termination of the temporary tax the conclusion that the country is questions, but I think I large gains in employment and in increases would cut revenues in not overbuilt—that the high rate considerable light on output per manhour. the fiscal year 1953-54 by only a of capital formation of the last them. (6) When the gross national little more than $2 billion, it seven years has merely made up H Y product increases at about 3.5% would cut revenues over a full for the abnormally low rate of As a background for a consid- ir? terms of constant prices, the fiscal year by $8 billion. Hence, capital formation during the deeration of these matters let us yie*d °f present Federal taxes it would probably create the need pression of the thirties and the to these shed can look "and briefly at grows by roughly $2.5 billion a for few present facts probable developments in the a year* the the immediately immediately vears ing the last five ber of or the num- by 4.2 800,000 a 700,000 births the --1 The the of depres- severe increase decade population of the of postponed, of defense peak spending is fifties is chance, the If, by in later. 1946. IV any forties! during the .forties, population cash budget of the Can the present high rate in balance at investment spending be kept were of up spending, the for two or three years longer? The offsetting a drop in de- present high rate of spending on fense spending with a rise in pri- industrial plant and equipment is vate spending could be consider- one of the principal supports of ably simplified. If the govern- the current high level of employment planned to cut its defense ment and production Must one task of increased 19.8 than million. More this increase half of the decade when the birth years of rate jumped by more than 25% to the highest level it had been since ihe early is twenties. Even if there gradual drop of one-third in the birth rate by 1960, the rise in •population between 1950 and 1960 $5 billion a year, thus raising private incomes after taxes by $5 billion a year. This increase in increase of on not reproducible wealth per capita plant and equipcapita have been in- industrial and rate. -far the drop that is expected has not started—there were a few more and March 31, 1954, births in 1952 of force—in other words, the country is not overbuilt; (3) private nate on June 30 and Dec. 31, 1953 knows one wealth abnormally large in relation to population or the labor will happen to the birthrate. Thus No in per creasing at abnormally rapid an - assumes that than in 1951.2 The range of probable population in- crease for the decade of the fifties be put at between 22 million -may and 26 million. are allowed (1) proportion of gross narough estimate tional product devoted to capital the Eisenhower Ad- formation has not been high. In ministration will be able to make year 1952 the proportion of moderate cuts in most items of the the gross national product debudget submitted by Mr. Truman voted to private capital formation in January. On two important 0f ajj (industrial plant and to out. run This immediately ahead will probably bems (interest payments and exPenditures for farm price sup- increase at the rate of about 700 1)00 per year port)» however, the Truman estimates seem substantially too low,- (3) The labor force in the (4) The economy has ItsVroductive :25% at It and to fn^ quarter of y0 tArmc K"breaklnf bfcause w ln, autput 1QS9 nf ?o?f l«dfi fS quarter of 1952 27%. was "7 7* (5) The economy has Crease .35% a more 1% ouipui year output or 2.5% per little a * capacity a by roughly a result of as manhour, more, ?' J If /r+ + efxpendbures are cut budge} in theT "3?' * thnll then tax cuts whlch TT a ^ military and eco- they are substantially m operating 1 Qdfi Thl ictriirAc but .°n was^operatlnrfairiy ll°m it panaHtv «a5?P f r ? increased was l^st capacity in the 1952 - *££*5 since 1946 •close years as and result a ¥ #}e Sr™th of the labor force, .In dollar terms this mpnnc equal the expenditure cuts, and therefore raise private incomes after taxes by the amount of the cuts in defense spending, will preserve but not increase the deficit in the budget. On the other hand, if the budget is brought into balance by cutting taxes by less than the reduction in defense spending, private incomes after taxes will not rise by the full amount in defense outlays. it will be far of drop In that event, difficult to more an Mfer from the increase in capac- certainly it will be difficult.' a PUi^tm terms fJ95Ld°UforiiW"y ? bd~ Hon above 1951. This small m' dr0 gests in the defe°se spending sugfollowing five conclu- /1X 1949 1950 and 1952 the was . billion and between 1950 and 1951, *25.9 billion. These large increases were the 1U. S. result Bureau of Rep°rts' 2 Federal Security of the abnormaliv y Census, Current Series P* Airencv 20' Office No„f .. , . . . , 1QC9 M f 1952, p. i. P 9 9 f close to a balance as possible. inventories) 1929, it year igin 19%- DuSigfee 1013 in prosperous eight-year period 1922 to 1929 inelusive, it was about 15.9%.3 The The number of profes- sional research workers in industrial and research governmental laboratories was four times as large in 1947 as in 1930, and it has increased considerably since 1947. Industrial is research significance of great it because Sives management extraordinary new power to determine within a considerable range the supply.of attractive investment opportunitiesmust. expft that busi- just (2) Economies in government ulariy useful in the defense Spending. year of peak Anyv. _ increases « 1 1. - should be ^ssravanng arop J" expenditures fo1 consumption. The mere state- ^ throwing taiJg its . b the spending at yate time a investment if the course ' were erate it and is drop slow if it when pri- Of in investment uit and assume dollars in of 'rise mod- being offsefe were raised to offset the drop? expressed a ing a dropping and industrial plant and equipment 14.2% between Jan. 1, 1946 and Dec. 31, 1952. Plant and equipment per civilian worker increased 18.0% in the same period. During the depression and the war private reproducible wealth Per capita and industrial plant and equipment per capita and per worker actually decreased, if one measures them at cost less depre- by into country making drastic cuts in jn 0ther kinds of spend- such as spending consumer the'government might believe that it could safeiy cut defense spend- ing if it accompanied the cut by reductions in taxes, V if investment other can types that the spending of drops, spending of volume be Let us gross constant purchasing power. The private investment falls within the reason was that. during much of next several years by 15%, or the depression and the war, re- about $7.5 billion a year. What Placements did not equal depre- types of spending could be in¬ ciation. At any rate, private re- creased to offset the drop in priPr°ducible wealth per capita at Vate investment? tbe end °f 1952 was not quite 7% Expenditures by states and lohigher than on Jan. 1, 1929, plant calities for goods and services f/1 equipment per capita were have . been increasing steadily the same as in 1929, and plant and since the end of the war and beequiPment ^ civilian worker fore, rising from $10 billion in 9?^ 2-5% Sreatf thaa iT} ?946 to $23 3 billion in 1952.Dur- ™29' ^encethe country cannot mg the last several years the m- men at work and about 30% more plant and equipment than in 1929, {he country turns out twice as much product. iooq in 1952 namelv was the same as 10^ in 1929, namely 10 5% are m°re efficient. With 35% more expenditures are still slightly smaller in relation to the national than product 1952 and 6.9% in 1929 — 6.7% in in 1929. Much of Since a considerable part of the output of the country today is Prpduced b y the government outsjde ^ab'cXpaSon^of p^ant Ier 10 niaxe comparisons of plant and industrial^ plant and equip- but there have also been large ?nd equipment expenditures in fe^ms of the proportion of gross privately produced output private reproducible wealth of ment households capita creasing at per have capita .ate capita been abnormally an ^ going rep^oducibPle in- rapid increase in weaith in the the increase in state and local ex- penditures has been the result of advances in wage and salary rates, increases in outlays on roads, schools, water supply, sewerage, and other public works. A considerable backlog of need for public mtp p^aJ^t and equipment In 1951 geven g between 1946 and works grew up during the war and 1952, a little more than 12% 1952 j h . t pointed out when public construction was ?f+th^ private gross product went was'17<9%; the increase in indus- limited. The need for public into industrial nlant and eaurn•. ducible wealth (public and pri- raised the Proportion of gross Vate) outside of households of pr°duct going into capital forma- 13.9% in the 10 years preceding tion above the level that has pre" 1929, of 21.5% in the 10 years prevailed in other investment booms, ceding 1919, and 24.3% in the 10 The wealth of private the reproducible rountrv outside years of ahnnrma^v . preceding ., , ., 1909. . ,, 1 . . , ndfv r rapid than during the twenties , n °t country is the kindof figures needed to stmct a eon- consolidated balance sheet shifts in population, and the g^at increase in the number of automobiles. For example school enrollments between 19a2 and 1957 are expected to increase five million or nearly 20%; the truck population It is evident that the increase in doubled wealth per capita and in plant and miies on E-iSH'"- Sr" s-rs %r.rsr sszvsi the,great or on gross national product gross capital OR'. R figures to the definitions in use in 1952. the has country 1940, the and car American highways are »/.r" r and nearly 40% greater than m Sinc® the increase has been going Planning and executing public Z canitoTrms HShaTheenn^nidn WOrkS iS USUa"y 3 Sl°W Pr°CeSSPer c.aPlta terms, it has been rapid, one 1S compelled to expect df0P within the next tw° t^" The Sgures ^hTw^Sat f.ears the Pr°p°rtion of private of since the decade preceding the twenties. 1946. Hence 3 The figures STwL POStPOned- iESlSfH V^gh^a^sSnenfofthe6' ataifalfe temporary tax the combined drop in the two hinds oi spending will produce an ture) gross ar% baSed|, °n be safely delaved bevond the J" investment spending, and that be regarded as overbuilt. Of crease has been from $1.5 bdhon course< botb. mea e^pment to bllll0n a Jbe+fe O) Defense expenditures which can drop in investment spending will coincide with the drop in defense spending, that tne drop in defense spending will aggravate the drop national duct t into industriai piant and equipment (including agricul- proportion of the » operations and other cuts in gove™ment spending will be partic- Peak year ate 15 2%. in the 11 Is Particularly important ™| ™ men year of peak defense "d eauiumentisnot as $22.4 jn that H1 the increase dollars) housing, i4.9%. (2) T. is-"f; (in brought "terms of was sions: urease was due to bad second and third quarters—the result, in the equipment, was present investment boom has not as This brief anaiySis of the probstrikes, 7lem of adjusting the economy to mdnch affect the volume of emand u of t includes agriculture as well the nonagricultural industries. A ajy for various reasons, such •changes in demand 1 i3 American ciation reproducible is ment what population. million as the country outside of households and industrial plant and equip- ment 28 over increase an following principal facts out: (1) the proportion of private bon to $6 billion) if the temporary tax increases, which termi- an e present investment boom. The This is Ofie must allow for the fact that stand the population and the work force incomes after taxes might be ex- gross national product devoted to of the country are growing. In Pected to produce a more or less capital formation at the present Per caPlta terms private reproequal rise in private expenditures time has not been high; (2) the ducible wealth increased 17.9% consumption and investment, During the coming fiscal year (1953-54), which will probably be would be as great as between 1940 the peak year in defense spendazid 1950. A smaller drop in the inS, the cash budget of the govbirth rate would permit an in- ernment will be in the red by $2 crease of 24 million in the present billion to $4 billion if no tax redecade, and a still smaller drop ductions are made, and by about in the birth rate would permit $2 billion more (a total of $4 bila which in eovern- the in the last four was industry. done |100 billion in ment of the P°|slbl^y' ^etvher^ }952 dollars, or 29%, over Jan. 1, ? " iTannen No 1946. Industrial plant and equip- outlays by $5 billion in a year, it not expect an early drop in mcould without destroying the bal- ves ment spending? Let us look by ance m its budget, cut taxes by at the principal facts about the In reproducible under one-third in seven years, Nearly three-fifths of the private reproducible wealth outside of households consisted of industrial plant which, at the end of 1952, represented in terms of 1952 dollars a cost less depreciation of roughly $446 billion. This was an increase of about likely to be considerably greater than private represented a cost less depreciation in terms of 1952 dol- the the peak of defense reflect number sion in the thirties. (2) offsetting rise government small during an spending? will families of about private 500,000 to drop in the This year. relatively bring less, from range a number somewhat next research being ness wl. use .industrial research next two or three years to reduce ideal time for making the increase lars of roughly $770 billion. It has ?n aa increasing scale to create defense spending by, say, $5 bil- in social security taxes—an in- increased by about $190 billion in lnvestment opportunities, lion or $10 billion a year, can we crease which must come sooner or terms of 1952 dollars since Jan. 1, Is there not danger that the increased be total wealth of the country outside of households (plant, equipment, inventories, and dwellings) at the secu- for industrial economic Indeed, the middle of the period end of 1952 If tbe country is able within the Dur- average will Estimates to have raised- Between 1952 and I960 the increase the an nast. years families millibn year.i ahead considerably less than in in Second World War. The (5) The increase in social , . vears be reductions Let us now look briefly at each rjty taxes, scheduled the four basic questions that I January, should not be (1) The rate of family formation will substantial spending in 1954-55. fff economy: in . _ erable extent by the large volume unsatis- °r much of the backlog some of . Several three U tba ratteh°f 1^1°TaI yearS at least wU1 be required ^ ^be other hand, the fact meet it. Outlays for state and droP to be moderate, unless it is aggravated by independent influ- JO-I be expected for a few therefore, may to continue to rise years more. The rise .Volume 177 Number 5204... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle well be in may dollars a of excess a billion year. A great opportunity to increase expenditures is given by toll roads. • The demand 1 limited-access for roads for the use fic to that me the best way for in¬ dustry to meet the problem of a fall in defense expenditures is to be prepared to bring out new and better goods. spend¬ little has been ing offset by reductions in taxes, done to meet it. Enormous and with reductions in private in¬ amounts have been spent! on high¬ vestment offset by higher state ways which were intended to be and local expenditures and by a through highways. Unfortunately, rise in the proportion of personal access to these highways has not incomes after taxes spent for con¬ been restricted and local busi¬ sumer goods, it ought to be pos¬ nesses have been permitted to sible to maintain a high level of grow up along them. Conse¬ production and employment durquently, the roads which were in¬ ings the next several years. is great, tended for not undermine work either the incentive less certain about the effect incentive to There save two are to the part of man¬ on agers or of men in overalls. With any cut in defense and of through traf¬ (1241) or business well am assets. on the pated why it would be possible to raise substan¬ tial additional amounts in taxes work. One is that there are enterprises are supplied with liquid managements antici¬ If material shortages, l|M|LMMI. IfSII^ AlllDQIly V1113 Ulf6Cl8f they would quickly attempt to build up inventories. This would produce the of sort price ^^ ,\ inventory boom and rises that undermining the incentive latter half without to of fairly I invest. reasons tion 3T of quarter of occurred 1950 1951. in the the and first Recollections of large quantities of income in this the subsequent decline in most country that are not taxed at all prices would be a moderating in¬ or that are taxed at fairly low fluence, but the government would rates. The second is that the de¬ undoubtedly have to take steps to mand for income in terms of time and effort is demand. control the accumulation in¬ of strong and stubborn ventories. a When more time and ef¬ Finally, the large increase in defense expenditures would stim¬ Anthony L. Villa given income, experience shows ulate unions to make has "i Up to this point I have been wage de¬ that men put forth the additional mands. Even increased on roads intended for making the during the last two optimistic assumption Anthony L. Villa, partner fm time and effort. In other words, years while the wholesale price through traffic, the need tor that the economy within the next Jesup & Lamont, New York Cityv through-traffic roads has been two or three years will have to up to a fairly high price for in¬ level has been drifting slowly has been elected a director of the* come in terms of time and effort, downward, wages, as measured by growing. Limited-access highways meet the problem of a drop in Jefferson Lake Sulphur Co. the demand for income is what can straight-time hourly earnings, obviously be operated as toll defense spending. It is a reason¬ economists call an inelastic de¬ have increased considerably faster roads, and many thousands of able assumption, but, after all, it mand. This means, as I have said, than miles of toll roads would be self- is output per manhour—in fact, only an assumption. It is pos¬ through traffic gradually been taken cal traffic. over local As have VI by lo¬ fort are required in order to earn a traffic supporting. Hence, the need for through-traffic roads to service that sible that we shall have as income becomes harder to meet to acquire, men strive more dili¬ a rise in defense expenditures. gently and vigorously to obtain it. the 54 million automobiles, trucks, The technology of war is in a state Furthermore, the demand on the and buses in the United States of rapid flux. This tends to keep represents important an new in¬ vestment opportunity. It is not a large enough investment oppor¬ tunity to provide the increase in spending which will be needed to offset the drop defense expenditures part of managements for a good The profits record is also a determined up. trend of international relations is and stubborn demand. As profits The assump¬ become more difficult to earn, quite unpredictable. tion that drop in defense spend¬ managements strive harder to earn ing is ahead, rests upon a second them. Incidentally, this is the assumption, that international re¬ reason why competition stimulates a in defense spend¬ ing. It is, however, a sufficiently lations will not get worse. Cer¬ large investment opportunity to tainly, no responsible policy maker help. It is important from several can exclude the possibility that points of view that the nation in conditions will get worse. Let me the next several years embark conclude these remarks, therefore, upon a well-planned and large- by asking whether this country scale program of toll roads. can stand a substantial increase in The- principal source of new expenditures to offset the drops in investment. spending and in defense spending must be a rise in spending for consumer goods. There are two ways of increasing this spending. One way is to cut taxes as defense outlays are re¬ defense spending without experi¬ encing inflation or other bad ef¬ fects. This general question breaks down into several subsidiary ques¬ tions: (1) would an increase in defense spending force a lower standard of consumption; (2) woiild the country be able and willing to pay for substantially larger quantities of defense goods; portion of their incomes after (3) would substantially larger de¬ taxes on consumer goods. During fense expenditures produce seri¬ the year 1952 consumers spent ous inflation. In order that we 92% of personal incomes after may have a more or less definite taxes for consumer goods. During idea concerning the magnitudes the last quarter of 1952, they spent involved, let us suppose that it is 91.3%. In previous years of high necessary to raise the rate of de¬ employment, the proportion of fense spending in two years' time personal incomes after taxes spent from the present level of $50 bil¬ for consumer goods has been lion a year to $70 billion. Such an higher. In 1929, for example, increase would fall far short of 95.5% of personal incomes after the needs of a full-scale war, but taxes was spent for consumer it would imply a considerable ac¬ duced. The other way is to induce individuals to spend a larger pro¬ goods, and in 1940, 95.1%. Past experience indicates that it is not unreasonable to expect around 95% of personal incomes after taxes to be spent for consumer goods. Had this been the propor¬ tion of personal incomes after taxes spent for consumer goods in the last quarter of 1952, per¬ sonal consumption expenditures would rate have of the at been $229.9 billion instead of drop of around $9 billion in de¬ fense spending by a higher rate of spending for consumer goods even if no drop in personal income taxes accompanies the cut in defense spending. a rise in the pro¬ portion of personal incomes after taxes spent for consumer goods be brought about? Some business men will promptly reply, "By more and better selling effort." I do not wish to disparage the de¬ dices of more a more consumer. interested in quality goods prices than I barded Hence, I am new and better at more attractive am in being bom¬ by bigger and more pre¬ tentious advertisements and urgent sales talks. more I suppose that these bigger ads and more urgent sales talks produce some sales, but I have the strong suspicion that consumers are very much like bacteria—they develop im¬ munities to certain things. Just as develop immunities to anti-biotics, I suspect that the American consumer has developed considerable immunity to modern bacteria selling methods. Hence, it seems "cold" so-called (1) Would an increase in defense spending force a lower standard of consumption? I pointed out that the its annual pear that the standard of con¬ sumption would not be impaired. instead The effect of higher taxes upon willingness to save and to invest is quite uncertain. The topic has a number of complications, and I shall not prolong these academic remarks by discussing it. Whatever may be the theoretical possibilities of raising substantial additional amounts of revenue by taxes without harmful effects, I am sure that Congress would not be willing to impose the right kind of taxes.; In fact, only grave de¬ velopments abroad that created a feeling of emergency would in¬ duce Congress to make substan¬ tial additions to any taxes. Per¬ haps the developments which led to a substantial increase in defense spending sense might of also create a But the emergency. is that the increase in reason defense spending would be more its concentrated in the pattern of buying in directions did not represent the first of buyers. defense construction. funds that are now Hence some going into considerable ary amount of inflation¬ financing. I do not know the amount that could be financed by non-inflationary but means, I Would the country be able would expect it to be less than $5 and willing to pay for substan¬ billion a year. Let us hope, there¬ tially larger quantities of defense fore, that the nation will not be goods? Many people believe that put to the necessity of substan¬ the present tax burden of the tially raising its defense expendi¬ country is so great that additional tures. taxes would dangerously impair (3) Would the larger defense incentives to save, invest, and. expenditures produce serious in¬ work. Whether or not $20 billion flation? I have already indicated a year could be raised by taxes in that the government would prob¬ ways that would not be harmful ably be unable to finance $20 is an academic question. Permit billion additional defense expend¬ me, however, to make several brief (2) academic gress political much observations. were as willing to considerations, an If Con¬ discard even as additional $20 billion could be raised in ways thai would is that means 2.5% labor costs in most industries have been slowly rising. In the long price level labor costs. must be Hence labor costs means a adjusted to slow rise in slow a the run rise in the price level. are able to improve their bargain¬ Unless employers ing Offering Underwritten Peninsular Telephone Co., is of¬ fering to the holders of its com¬ mon stock rights to subscribe afc $40 oer share for 73,241 share* of additional common stock at the* rate of for share one held shares record of each five? March. on 18, 1953. The rights will expire a£ power relative to labor, labor costs will continue to rise and the 3:30 p.m. Certain them. ployees of the company may sub¬ substantial A advance in (EST) of April 1, 1952. on officers the and em¬ defense expenditures would scribe pro strengthen taken through exercise of the bargaining posi¬ tion of labor and weaken the bar¬ gaining position of employers. Thus it would accentuate the pres¬ ent inflationary effects of rising labor costs. My : conclusions that are the rata for any shares not rights underwriting group headed, An by Morgan Stanley & Co. and Coggeshall & Hicks will purchase any shares not subscribed fim either by the exercise of rights air the under offer officers to and country would probably have no employees. ' •. • serious difficulty in meeting the Proceeds from the sale will be production problems created by used to finance part of the com¬ the need for substantially larger pany's construction program. quantities of defense goods, but Major projects include installa¬ that the rise in defense spending raise economic ,problems would that could not be met with entire satisfaction. Since some inflation would tion of approximately 84 toll posi¬ tions in various exchanges, 16,10(1 central office automatic of lines equipment various exchanges in inevitably accompany a and installation of remaining substantially larger volume of de¬ equipment necessary to establish expenditures, the sort of nation-wide toll dialing through¬ greater part of any large increase in defense spending would have bad effects that one fears from out the company's entire system. be met by borrowing. Hence, higher taxes would not occur. The company operates wholly the problem would be one of People as a whole would not be within the State of Florida and devising government obligations getting richer, if the rise in de¬ provides telephone service in ap¬ which would be eagerly bought by fense expenditures were about $10 proximately 100 communities, in¬ real savers, thus avoiding govern¬ billion a year, but they would not cluding Tampa, St. Petersburg; ment resort to the banks. be getting poorer either and many Clearwater, Lakeland, Sarasota of them would experience the il¬ Creating a large additional nonand Bradenton. During the past bank market for government se¬ lusions of well-being that are cre¬ five years the number of tele¬ curities on short notice would be ated by rising money income even phones in service has increased the purchasing power of difficult in the extreme—probably when from around 108,000 to slightly impossible. We are talking about incomes does not advance. over 188,000 as of Dec. 31, 1952* a possible rise in defense expendi¬ Peninsular believes it is the first VI tures of $10 billion a year. To fi¬ Let me conclude these remarks company in the country operating nance these out of savings would exchanges over a wide area ta require that virtually all of the by emphasizing that my discussion have installed dial equipment normal annual increase in the na¬ of the problems that would be tional income go into government created by a substantial rise in throughout its service. At the annual meeting to be securities. Undoubtedly the rise defense expenditures must not be dur¬ that manhour per This to mortgages or being used in other ways to finance non-defense ex¬ able goods industries. It would create bottlenecks and more or penditures might become available for the purchase of government less serious shortages of various securities. The realistic view, how¬ materials. Hence, the only way ever, is that an increase in defense in which the country could con¬ expenditures by as much as $10 tinue to spend the same amount billion a year would require a on consumption would be to alter less or fast, if the rise fense in defense spending would be ac¬ The impairment might not be particu¬ companied by a variety of mate¬ rial controls that would limit nonlarly serious, but it would exist. The output year. as price level will have to rise with discourag¬ of This would not be quite true. and better sell¬ choices ing efforts, but I have the preju¬ sirability of the of country is able to increase output at the rate of roughly $12 or $13 billion a year. If an increase of $20 billion in de¬ fense spending were spread over annual two years, therefore, it might ap¬ $221.0 billion. In other words, it ought to be possible to offset a But how can tivation war. efficiency ing it. in a Peninsular Telephone than twice more itures a year without resort to in¬ flationary methods of borrowing. There would be other ways in which the country would threatened with at least ate rise in a interpreted prices. A large propor¬ meaning that I ex¬ held March 25, 1953, vote will would assert that it is a remote possibil¬ ity. Far more probable than a rise in defense spending are drops in defense spending and in invest¬ ment spending. This means that business should make plans to common a however, that sure, bring about in a consumer next two or international pel a consumer no one substantial increase spending within the three years. But if developments com¬ rise in defense substantial spending, plans for increasing spending must be three for later execution. the Hence, great uncertainties in international relations which will determine and government strive for flexi¬ bility in policy making and be The Dividends have been per spending goes reported total on the common stock paid at the rate of $2.50 share per annum during the dividend of share has been de¬ payable April 1, 1953 to the outstanding after the 20% last four years and a cents per stock dividend paid Feb. 27, 195& Wolf Land Co. Formed CHEYENNE, Wyo.—Erving WoK formed the Wolf Land pany and defense company preferred dividends to $3J84 share of common stock. has instead of down. 439,454 to after per positions if the unexpected hap¬ pens involved' in increasing the Operating revenues of $12,115,Q8X for the year ended Dec. 31, 1952. Net income Was $1,453,740, equal prepared quickly to reverse their up share* 659,181. shares require that both business split of shares thereby number of shares from clared years the sale, influences predominate in our during the next several stock by a stock shares for each two eluding this 60 economy a outstanding of record at the closer of business on April 20, 1953, in^ whether inflationary or deflation¬ ary stockholder* proposal to in¬ number of shares of on the crease quickly laid aside and postponed be moder¬ as rise. I believe that the chances are against it. I am suchi pect Com¬ with offices at 2103. Carey Avenue, to engage ties business. in the securi¬ , ,. 'a , 38 (1242) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... Continued jrom first the option becomes exercisable; further, that the to have paid this out of current earnings at such time as an integral part of the optionee's compensation for that fiscal pe¬ page Hearing Deadline Is Near corporation is considered Proposed SEC Rule on Of ficer And Employee Stock Options day he riod. stock It had only that been the increased outstanding to the extent the optionee took down. proposed rule this would still When happened at all. Such purely fictitious. of the 1947 to time it entered was into. The of use later was have to make rule of tax a the on the which To any Congress, in enacting Section 130A of Code, and the Salary Stabil¬ Board, in implementing the salary stabil¬ accountant, and ization provisions of the Defense Production Act, selected the grant date as the time for determin¬ We do not the measuring the compensation any. Co. offering of 750,000 shares Public Service Electric stock common was terday (March 18) by investment & Gas made yes¬ a group of firms headed jointly by Morgan Stanley & Co.; Drexel & Co. and Glore, Forgan & Co. The stock is priced at $26 7/s per share. Proceeds from the sale of these additional shares will be used to help finance struction the company's con¬ program which current¬ ly is expected to total about $131,- 000,000 in 1953 and cipal projects in this two 1954. Prin¬ program are turbine-generators of 145,000 kilowatt capacity each now being installed in of the gas Service electric and the areas most Burlington and the the Population with both around state's an operating territory electricity and served of the gas Service and its Co¬ company's operating have 100,190 1952. increased in 1948 Net service in $2.02 to reve¬ from $170,$213,923,175 in income for 1952 was share per number of the on common average shares out¬ standing during the period. Dividends on currently being paid at quarterly rate of 40 cents the per share. receiving comments gestion therein, cation sent would well. appreciate the on Congress. addressed Financial a copy the to views of SEC ex¬ communi¬ any members or Communications of should he to Editor, Commercial and Chronicle, 25 Park Place, New 7, New York. "While the three pages of explanatory material contained in release No. 4803-X intended to make for acceptance of the instant rule is not given here'because of space limitations, the text of the rule^the Commission proposed to adopt follows: "(§). Compensation to officers and employees in thb form of options granted to acquire capital stock, should be reflected in the profit and loss account, at the time the optionees have complied fullyf with the terms of the option agreements and thereby become entitled tions*, in amount an to exercise the op¬ equal to the fair value of the stock exercisable of excess over the the option price, at that date. '"(b) A brief description of each option arrange¬ including (l)'the title and amount of se¬ curities subject to option; (2) the date or dates ment which the options upon dates or upon titled to exercise the or were shares at en¬ options; (4) the option price prices; (5) the fair value tioned granted; (3) the date which the optionees become the per dates share of the op¬ the granted; and (6) the fair value options per were share of the optioned shares which became exercisable during the period should be shown in a footnote to the the Shoppes Inc. Stock group headed Lemon & Co. is by shares stock Johnston, offering 229,880 of common Shoppes Inc., a food of per chain, at a price of $10.25 of share. Of the 229,880 shares being of¬ fered, 195,880 shares are being of¬ fered on holders. of the behalf of Proceeds additional from the an ,16,000 publicly company, ^plus additional to Hot and restau¬ was $19,737,935 and room of counter accounted for $10,172,500. For the previous fiscal year gross income sale was $8,262,400 shares, and behalf on $15,682,200, of which from was counter dining service. shares Aug. 1, 1951 to company for 21.5 its cents, Dec. and 16, 1951 that room Unaudited figures show that per share ings on the common stock proceeds 18,000 being offered by the sale the chain dining sales pertain share¬ being offered of the which this earn¬ from were figure employees, will be increased to 47.1 cents per share working capital. for the period Aug. 1, 1952 to Dec. Hot Shoppes Inc., incorporated 21, 1952. in 1929, operates 45 eating estab¬ added to general lishments in 9 States and the Dis¬ trict of Columbia, with the major Bankers Offer Hot A rant from the common stock are sub¬ sidiary own and operate a fleet of buses which comprise the largest fleet operated in mass transportation The nues is single United States. which a on the preferred and dividend preference common stocks to cities. ordinated Transport rule bv matter distribution larger Public any new instant $23,529,583, equal after dividends 3,186,515. A wholly-owned subsidiary, the ex¬ utility company densely popu¬ and heavily industrialized in New Jersey, including of CHRONICLE financial statements." most lated necessity for in tions. gas serving is can required by law without reflecting therein any change in the form of compensation resulting from these op¬ system. Public In its view it alone purposes the Generating Station the see require installed in the Kearny Gener¬ ating Station, one turbine-gener¬ ator of 185,000 kilowatt capacity pansion as pressed in the above editorial, or on any related phases of the subject under dis¬ cussion, and in harmony with the sug¬ ac¬ mitted to file their financial statements with the Commission for the various option price and the market price at the time Public em¬ change in accounting practice. We believe that employer corporations promul¬ gating employee stock option plans should be per¬ The SEC view maintains that the value of the option is the amount of the spread between the of an better geologist than the geologist, lawyer than the lawyer—at least so Commission would dure indicated in the American Institute of Ac¬ be itself, but Congressmen and Senators York a better a it believes. ing whether compensation exists in connection with the giving of stock options to officers and employees and followed substantially the proce¬ to promulgated pretty much by these bureaucratic For this reason, it devolves upon those The a cor¬ recognize the public interest and the interest of investors and it is a better accountant than the Both the Service Gas & El. Stk. play in may not in accord with are SEC cheek is colossal. the Internal Revenue Bankers Offer Public their company aside from any part cepted accounting standards and practice. We are shod by shoemakers and hatted by mil¬ liners. Everywhere the tendency is toward the expert and the specialist. By a parity of reason¬ ing we should look to the Accounting Society in the matter of accounting problems and procedure. Congressional Legislation Ignored involved, if affairs of the quirements and hence no a charge be considered to compensation, when the amount is de¬ countants bulletin in zealots. proprietary incentive toward a tries which the Commission would have termined largely by the vagaries of the market place, is highly unreal." ization give them ployer make concerning stock options are wholly without rhyme or reason, constitute fictitious re¬ requirement that such measure record and the rule is in the initial form drafted believe, that the purpose of accounting is to correctly record all of the facts concerning a particular transaction, then the en¬ exer¬ me experience demonstrates that the request comments concerning its proposed If it be true, as we might easily amount to one-half of its net income after taxes. ac¬ many rules have in the main been made solely for the entries would be poration's program to raise capital. a to which it would receive as and Past Commission employee stock option plans share, the company would charge to income under the SEC $200,000 benefit $40 the to also to If 10,000 shares became subject to option, the market value of which into by the SEC for ignores realities when it re¬ gards employees' stock option plans purely in the nature of compensation. The real objective is not only to assure a long tenure of key personnel but require the issuer to charge its income account with amounts based entirely on market fluctuations and unrelated to the activities, either of the corporation or its employees. For example, suppose a company issued options to its employees at the market price when its shares were selling for $20, exercisable in installments over a period cisable date make affected by the instant proposal not only to ex¬ press their views to the Commission The dates could of five years. will other fields. earnings at all but, by the stockholders out appreciation in the market value of the stock, inasmuch as such option stock usually comes from the pool of unissued stock. special panel of the Salary Stabilization Board) said, "I feel strongly that the date the option was given to the officer or employee is the proper one to be used, as it reflects the facts of the transaction at the Commission of member of the a the rent formerly chief accountant of the Exchange Commission from 1938 was which counting field, and for that matter, into actually happens in the ordinary case of options to employees is that such compen¬ sation is paid—not by the corporation out of cur¬ was and our country be alerted to the danger attempted, for if the SEC is per¬ mitted to get away with what it is now trying to do, you can just bet your bottom dollar that this will be just the first of many future incursions What auditors, Touche, Niven, Bailey & Smart (Editor's Note— Mr. Werntz this on stock much esteemed firm of accountants and Securities and writing of what is here Reasoning Fallacious kind has interviewed, William W. Werntz throughout spread and that the stockholders of the corpo¬ have paid in as paid-in capital, or some other form of capital surplus, an amount equiva¬ lent to such spread. Of course nothing of the Object be¬ Id the meantime, it is urgent that all business no ration day the option was exercised acquired by the employee. Esteemed Accountants sion, of views and comments in fallacy of the SEC proposal lies in its indi¬ cation that the employer corporation paid out of current earnings an amount equivalent to the the SEC on proposed rule. are SEC comment yond March 25, 1953, the time now fixed, so that an hmple opportunity will exist for the submis¬ The obliged to reflect in its profit and loss account a sum representing the difference between the option price and the market price or the reason¬ on options to considerably extended rights accruing at the granted but with rights ac¬ cruing only at the exercisable date. but, in addition, and this is where the rub comes in, the employer corporation would be able value matter of form with a be true and the stock Itjs vital that the time Release No. 4803-X be advocates, to seems time the number of shares which the Under the SEC's Commission compensation to the income of capital of the as us that overlooking the true nature employee stock options, the Commission has erroneously taken the view that these are simply market show spread, charged We believe the SEC is too little the aid and too much the meddler. * account. given the option, then, regardless of price or the reasonable value of the stock might be when the option was ex¬ ercised, the books of the employer corporation would This should be was what the Thursday, March 19, 1953 concentration of eating places be¬ ing in the metropolitan area of Washington, one of For GRAND RAPIDS, Mich.—.Tames L. De Looff is now with Wm. C. D. the chains. 31, Joins Wm. C. Roney " C., where it is Roney & Co., Grand Rapids Na¬ leading restaurant tional Bank Building, members of the the fiscal 1952 gross year ended operating July income New York and Detroit Stock Exchanges and other leading changes. 1 ex¬ Volume 177 Number 5204... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 39 (1243) The of Current Business Activity week Latest AMERICAN steel Equivalent Steel operations (percent Crude 42 PETROLEUM oil and gallons condensate Kerosene output Distillate fuel 101.0 AMERICAN §2,256,000 *2,284,000 2,235,000 2,098,000 Total gas 6,521,850 7,090,000 6,834,000 oil fuel ASSOCIATION (bbls.) oil OF (bbls.) at 23,131,000 23,360,000 7 2,966,000 2,935,000 2,684,000 2,603,00. 7 10,297,000 10,796,000 10,178.000 10,284,000 9,035,000 9,017,000 8,808,000 9,217,000 7 159,434,000 157,612,000 7 19,843,000 20,550,000 7 Mar. AMERICAN 7 23,232,000 21,645,000 ireight loaded Revenue freight received from connections (number of cars)— 152,493,000 22,308.000 CONSTRUCTION 78,152,000 53,554,000 44,432,000 45,807,000 37,747,000 7 685,016 668,805 690,744 U. S. Private construction 672,031 656,073 671,765 and COAL OUTPUT (U. coal S. BUREAU and lignite Penmylvania anthracite coke (tons) ELECTRIC Electric output SALES ; (per iron Scrap steel METAL 137,273,000 132,430,000 53,601,000 73,907,000 25,812,000 14,030,000 31,622,000 42,229,000 8,100.000 *8,500.000 8,570,000 9,879,000 100 = 7 (New Lead (East St. BANKERS' STANDING—FEDERAL YORK—As INDUSTRIAL) 57,512,000 37,360,000 ." 57,000,000 42,558,000 27,106,000 — DUN 7 95 93 Dollar 88 & 8,138,032 8,172,952 8,147,461 J. Total — 165 180 200 BUILDING 4.376c 4.376c 4.376c 4.131.- $55.26 $52.7: U. iMar. 10 $4,4.08 $44.25 $42.00 $42.0C ber QUOTATIONS): All IN URBAN (000's New 29.475c 24.200c 24 200 New 34.600c 34.175c 34.725c 27.425 Additions, Mar. 11 121.500c 121.500c 121.500c Mar. 11 13.500c 13.000c 13.500c 19.000 construction CASH 13.300c 18.800c U. 11.500c 19.500c S. 94.83 95.60 107.80 108.16 109.79 111.07 111.25 111.81 113.70 109.97 110.15 "110.34 112.56 Bituminous 106.74 >107.44 108.88 102.96 103.30 \ 103.47 Pennsylvania 104.14 Beehive Production Unfilled OIL, 110.88 113.31 2.86 2.81 3.29 3.27 3.10 3.07 AND 3.16 3.15 3.57 3.35 3.55 K 3.31 .vi*. 3.2 3.54 3.50 3.44 3.42 3.39 3.32 3.31 3.30 LOT DEALERS EXCHANGE Mar. 17 3.16 3.14 3.12 2.99 423.0 419.4 410.4 369,535 —Mar. 7 251,232 251,149 238,012 Mar. 7 96 95 94 sales 544,346 437,345 545,961 432,507 107.75 107.84 107.90 110.53 Dollar (customers' 220,319 331,971 282,30) (customers' other of short Customers' EDISON Customers' Number of Kilowatt-hour sales of FOR Total sales 23,237 137 210 25,769 24,675 28,991 23,027 738,713 697,299 816,983 644,721 7,325 5,405 J Short eb. 28 691,894 812,688 $28,364,497 $32,267,391 193,220 219,520 208,110 All STOCK OF SALES ON THE STOCK MEMBERS 637,05 NEW FOR 208,110 193,220 219,520 319*570 350,340 ACCOUNT sales $66.91 77.32 62.80 _______ ——,_1 manufacturing 41.1 *78.70 72.15 *63.67 ' 60.04 41.8 40.8 42.0 42.7 41.8 39.8 ♦40.5 39.5 $1,734 •$1,732 $1,640 1,841 *1,843 1,726 1.578 *1.572 1.520 118.9 121.9 122.3 £11,670,000 £29,808,000 £56,379,000 goods goods manufacturing Durable goods Nondurable Index of 257,720 206,000 257.290 6,658,330 5,753,150 7,242,340 6,699,130 6,916,050 5,959,150 7,499,630 — __________ ... goods COMMERCE Railway COMMISSION— Employment (1935-39 at middle of average =100) 6,945,610 246,480 NEW CAPITAL ISSUES MIDLAND PORTLAND of Month IN GREAT BRITAIN- BANK, LTD.—Month oi Feb CEMENT Production (BUREAU OF January: MINES)— , I—1 (barrels) 18,855,000 510,560 484,930 648,940 616,10: Capacity 640,460 592,820 784,170 Feb. 21 152,460 133,650 198.700 165,840 21,000 12,500 13,000 13,040 off floor— TREASURY the 203,730 170,940 183,980 Net 225,621 248,717 282,634 225,881 34,020 32,300 60,640 22,620 231,015 279,083 340,795 Feb. 21 361,770 263,315 339,727 363,415 1,036,411 987.831 184,920 152,190 208,870 158.830 Feb. 21 974,950 838,905 1,131,757 1,127,835 —— of members— — Feb. 21 SERIES — U. S. DEPT. U. S. of — 4— at any 1 1,159,870 991,595 — 109.9 1.164,237 1,340,627 1,159,354 DI¬ SECURITIES .. m mnm'rn-rr „ r|— i $8,797,700 ' ~ — «-rt — „ $24,581,000 $6,086,500 $275,000,000 $275,000,000 $275,000,000 267,583,710 267,402,058 260,361,955 50,029 48,176 36,915 $267,633,740 $267,450,235 $260,398,871 610,643 612,775 653,576 -—$267,023,036 $266,837,459 $259,745,294 8,162,540 15,254,/05 - LIMITATION DEBT - (000's omitted):. 28 amount that may be outstanding time Total public debt gross Guaranteed obligations not Treasury owned by the - — 1,286,605 * 111.4 98.9 10.7.1 105.5 104.5 111.4 Mar. 10 95.9 *96.7 95.3 112.7 Mar. 10 113.1 113.2 112.7 112.3 §Based on new annual public debt and guaranteed obligations outstanding Deduct—other 109.4 99.1 99.1 105.6 ^Includes 607,000 barrels of foreign crude runs, 1, 1953 as against the Jan. 1,1952 basis of 108,587,670 tons. 109.9 Mar. 10 commodities other than farm and foods *Revised figure. 73% February: * Total gross Mar. 10 = IN 87% OF —4—Mar. 10 foods of STATUTORY Feb. face 12,696,000 22,336,000 Outstanding- 100): .. ' GOVT. As ... commodities TRANSACTIONS purchases Total 13,740,000 15,964,000 79% GUARANTEED A.—Month Net S&16.S 216,730 327,750 -— products 122,960 Feb. 21 account MARKET S. 135,460 —Feb. 21 — NEW 17,039,000 13,520,000 21,292,000 ... AND U. 136,640 Feb. 21 — ———:— = OF 157,640 —Feb. 21 — — „ (1947-49 RECT floor— Feb. 21 PRICES, used Feb. 21 — — 20,881,000 739,276 the Feb. 21 initiated Meats Jan. •$72.40 , OF —. .....—; 123,170 ————. Commodity Group— All 46,821,879 $71.27 goods 710,880 sales Processed DEPT. 135,230 sales Farm S. 716,820 sales All $501,348,600 48,349,466 • Januaiy: 107,890 ; — purchases — of 628,560 sales LABOR ESTIMATE —U. Feb. 21 on Total round-lot transactions for Other $527,279,900 48,459,371 ' HOURS—WEEKLY 129,900 purchases WHOLESALE December at 658,070 — Short 28,262,678 $550,591,500 - - —Feb. 21 sales sales Total - Feb. 21 — initiated sales Total 29,364,469 , earnings— INTERSTATE MEM¬ OF ——, transactions Total 30,675,661 of Shipments from mills (barrels)..— Stocks (at end of month—barrels) purchasesl Other 83 consumers— omitted) Feb. 21 Short 106 *85 372,190 Feb. 21 sales Total *111 87 customers—month customers All 170,230 343,190 Feb. 21 sales Other Total (000's EARNINGS AND February sales Other 111 — —-—,—.Feb. 21 transactions Short 100) Hourly earnings— specialists in stocks in which registered— purchases Other Total Average ultimate to ultimate Nondurable „ 170,230 YORK „ sales Total $517,000 > ultimate — of Durable $27,441,99' BERS, EXCEPT ODD-LOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS: Other $504,000 ——- (FEDERAL RE- Hours— TRANSACTIONS . TRANSACTIONS Short $511,000 YORK— manufacturing goods All Feb. 21 of 1,810,405 sales— sales Total Sales Nondurable (SHARES): sales Transactions 2,177,391 Durable . , Feb. 28 sales Other 731,388 $29,216,202 dealers— AND ROUND-LOT Round-lot ROUND-LOT 29,128 146 .'eh. 28 ACCOUNT Total 24,821 199 Feb. 28 shares— EXCHANGE 634,091 2,040,795 INSTITUTE: LABOR—Month 'eb. 28 ROUND-LOT TOTAL 25,968 .Feb. 28 purchases by Number (net tons) variations December from AVERAGE 832,412 by dealers— sales Other Round-lot SALES adjustment $39,952,157 Feb. 28 shares—Total of Revenue 30,320 936,826 $40,936,217 Feb. 28 sales sales Short 31,883 806,963 $36,697,015 Feb. 28 sales other sales 6,801,653 6,167,562 427,105 OUTSTANDING—FED- seasonal ELECTRIC Weekly Dollar value Round-lot 28,073 869,337 $38,182,423 Feb. 28 __ shares—Total 6,263,544 February: seasonal FACTORY Feb. 28 sales Number 29,167 sales)— sales sales Customers' total 6,690,649 — Feb. 28 short of month, end STORE for Month Feb. 23 orders—Customers' tons) PAPER December — Customers' 585,200 Jan.: tons) SYSTEM—1939-4!) of Number Feb. 28 purchases by dealers of SERVE Without STOCK shares value Number Y. purchases) of (net tons). stocks at COMMISSION: orders— of Number Odd-lot by dealers of Number MINES)—Month (net DEPARTMENT INDEX— N. 3,311,000 478,700 86 7 Mar. 13 ON *43,738,000 2,626,000 205,178 Mar. EXCHANGE tons) tons) ERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW of Feb. 28 (000's omitted)—I Adjusted 7 period SPECIALISTS (net (net As 437.7 —Mar. ________ AND coke Month — SECURITIES — lignite tons) OF (net coke COMMERCIAL ^ STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ODD-LOT ACCOUNT O* Odd-lot (BUREAU Oven ' PRICE 39,255,000 2,365,000 MINES)—Month 3.21 Mar. 17 REPORTER and anthracite (net Beehive coke 3.35 Mar. 17 100 = OF 3.03 3.36 Mar. 17 *■ DRUG AVERAGE coal coke Oven ASSOCIATION: of (BUREAN 2.9. 3.17 : end $181,400,000 OF (000's February: COKE 3.18 3.11 —.——Mar. 17 ——— at OUTPUT of 2.72 3.30 INDEX (tons) $548,000,000 33,920,000 DEPT. 106.74 Mar. 17 — $181,000,000 478,711 S. February 109.24 Mar. 17 orders PAINT 1941) 106.04 107.62 COAL Production activity of 105.52 107.44 . (tons) Percentage 105.17 107.27 —Mar. 17 (tons) 59,811 96.'" 110.52 : PAPERBOARD 148,974 *78,732 6,284,493 of ___= 94.86 2.87 —JJ COMMODITY 222,138 72,186 CORPORATIONS—U. 107.62 110.15 ; received $430,923 *347,290 *206,597 477,500 COMMERCE—Month Mar. 17 Group— Group 4..-, *$632,619 6,763,204 12.800c Mar. 17 — $592,919 __ etc. 11.250c AVERAGES: Baa " 313,188 13.300c Mar. 17 Railroad Group Public Utilities S.— DIVIDENDS—PUBLICLY REPORTED BY Mar. 17 ,+ U. 207,546 alterations, Mar. 17 — VALUA- THE nonresidential 11.000c Mar. 17 —— 51,388,000 $493,430,000 121.500c Mar. 17 DAILY OF omitted) Group YIELD PERMIT AREAS LABOR—Month oi Decern- Mar. 11 _ Orders OF Mar. 11 , 34,380,000 $487,487,000 residential 29.575c ■ 31,772,000 $489,556,000 omitted): building Mar. 11 I between , .... DEPT. S. Mar. 11 at shipped CONSTRUCTION TION $55.26 at and 15C $55.26 _ stored foreign countries 7,413,795 Mar. 10 ____, —— goods on Mar. 10 __ M. exchange 88 & __ Aaa NATIONAL 8,317,000 44,205,000 corporate MOODY'S 134,818,000 7,543,000 warehouse credits Government Bonds Industrials $234,441,000 120,442,000 shipments Group A i. Domestic —Mar. 14 AND ton) Group Aa $225,052,000 BANK 28: ... Domestic Mar. 17 Average RESERVE Feb. of Exports Baa of NEW OUT¬ 766,000 at.: BOND ACCEPTANCES Imports Mar. 17 S. $233,509,000 SYSTEM— (in thousands).. DOLLAR 106.56 U. $128,022,000 8,749,000 RESERVE February Mar. 17 MOODY'S $149,004,000 OF 144,900 Aa , FEDERAL of Based corporate Industrials 17,378,000 $131,524,000 GOVERNORS 117,700 Mar. 12 Louis) Utilities 253,809,000 +3,641,000 : OF 652,000 ' Public 239,877,000 15,181,000 export (barrels). 554,000 Aaa Railroad 12,723,000 *121,900 MOODY'S BOND PRICES DAILY AVERAGES: U. S. Government Bonds Average 10,802,000 583,000 York), at (St. Louis) Zinc 13,117,000 17,423,000 122,500 Export refinery at tin 16,000 18,709,000 (barrels) 7 Mar. (per gross ton)_ (New York) 18,925,000 36,000 7 — Domestic refinery at Lead 191,650.000 19,360,000 114,321,000 THE Electrolytic copper— Straits 210,591,000 194,611,000 ! DEBITS—BOARD Month RESERVE lb.) (per (E. 214,007,000 20,769,000 (barrels) (barrels) imports 226,449,000 205,645,000 18,685,000 output 116,136,000 $223,806,000 INSTITUTE: gross PRICES gal¬ (barrels) ^.Mar. (in 000 kwh.)___ steel Pig 42 35,000 output (barrels) 107,670,000 85,223,000 COMPOSITE PRICES: Finished of 277,738,000 gasoline oil OF INDEX—FEDERAL AVERAGE (COMMERCIAL AGE 182,565,000 146,460,000 Mar. BRADSTREET, INC IRON (barrels I oil Decrease all stock MINES): . 234,962 Mar. STORE SYSTEM—1D4T-4D EDISON OF (tons) (tons) DEPARTMENT FAILURES $267,788,000 127,203,000 Mar. 12 Bituminous Beehive 273,663,000 103,156,000 163,085,000 Mar. 12 municipal $266,241,000 Mar. 12 Mar. 12 Federal 154,900 221,213 INSTITUTE—Month production output Crude 685,500 Mar. 12 construction 5,255.574 92,883 263,424 Refined products imports (barrels) Indicated consumption domestic ana BANK Public construction State Benzol 713,112 7 NEWS-RECORD: Total 5,645,436 5,129,228 112,391 ENGINEERING — 5,443,324 5,505,746 therms) PETROLEUM domestic Natural 17,454,000 Mar. cars). 5,881,561 (M lons each) 153,678,000 68,025,000 65,476,000 43,628,000 4 ol' December: Total Domestic crude Mar. of (no. sales gas AMERICAN RAILROADS: Revenue ENGINEERING 7 Mar. at Ago 6,735,000 7 output (bbls.) Mar. Stocks at refineries, bulk terminals, in transit, in pipe lines— Finished and uniinished gasoline (bbls.) at .Mar. Kerosene (bbls.) at— Mar. fuel Year Month ASSOCIATION—For month of (M therms) Manufactured gas sales (M therms) Mixed gas sales (M therms). 6,420,500 116,963,000 Mar. . 6,521,100 7 Mar. (bbls.) output 6,439,800 Mar. (bbls.) oil GAS Previous January: 7 oil of that date: A 99.1 of (bbls.) are as Month Ago •101.3 Mar. Gasoline CIVIL Ago §100.1 Mar. average of quotations, cases Latest Natural (bbls. average in or, either for the are Year Mar. 22 output—daily stills—daily output (bbls.) Residual Month production and other figures for the cover Dates shown in first column that date, on , each) Residual fuel month available. Mar. 22 (net tons) INSTITUTE: Crude runs to Distillate Week to— ingots and castings AMERICAN capacity) of or month ended or Previous Week IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE: liiUH.au.a following statistical tabulations latest week capacity of 117,547,470 tons public debt obli¬ gations not subject to debt liznitation Grand Balance under total face outstanding of obligations, authority-.-.. amount above issuable as '•■Revised. ^Increase all stocks (barrels). 7,976,903 m (1244) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle €kmfinued from page 5 sjf j Wholesale Food Price Index Holds at Year's High Terminating the four-week rise which began about •The Slate of Trade and the No. 1 steel consumer, the Industry auto industry. The ; union bid for seventh wage round a this year without at least The fully covering price increase, con- a deludes "The Iron Age." Steel Output Scheduled at 100.1% of Capacity I For Current Week added cost would average $36 export sales of wheat stocks showed a small decline to 78,053 bags, from week earlier, and compared with 101,155 bags a year ago. Coffee remained strong at ceilings. Demand was active but offer¬ ings were practically nil within the ceiling level of 55.50 cents, ex-dock, New York. -gots and castings produced in February was a record for that month. The 18,834,627 net tons of steel for ingots and castings produced in the first two months of 1953 also set a record for that period and exceeded the output of the corresponding months of '4952 by 1,041,300 tons. * 4 ended Feb. 27 While forms some demand, others Feb. 27 date a of finished steel are 99,000 in the 100.1% of beginning March 16, 1953, equivalent to 2,256,000 tons of ingots and steel for castings. In the week starting March 9, production created a new weekly record at 2,284,000 tons and the rate was placed at 101.3%. For the like week a month ago (the rate was 99.1% and production 2,235,000 tons. A year ago when £he capacity was smaller actual output was 2,098,000 tons, or 101.0 %. * / Electric Output Reflects The current total Retail trade period * 4 tions ended week's of 64,506 cars, . i total T ; represented decrease of a a year ago, 28,096 cars, and a : -•» . • -i j in cars compared with 120,900 the previous week. This was 50% more than above kets. • Y.Cana.dian facJ°ries turned against last week, 7,611 5,424 cars and cars out and j • ^1939' and 2,465 m _ m « tf television there In widest demand consumer Forceful response. was j of the t f. P, was ^ rrf-TKfcf. . ' mortgage bonds, 3%% series due March 1, 1983, is being made to¬ (March 19) by Kuhn, Loeb day & Co. at 100.456% and accrued interest, to yield 3.60%. Bidding, alone, Kuhn, Loeb & Co., won award of the issue at on Tuesday competitive its on bid of 100.136%. Net proceeds from bonds will be the sale used by of the for the construction of facilities and for the exten¬ company new sion and improvement of present The program result in c o m p a n y's con¬ is expected to expenditures of about $23,000,000 for 1953 and $6,800,00Q for 1954, as additions will be made to generating capacity and elec¬ transmission and distribution tric facilities The are expanded. bonds will be redeemable general redemption prices ranging from 103.46% to par, and at special redemption prices fon the sinking or improvement fund, ranging from 100.46% to par, plus accrued interest in each case. Mississippi Power & Light Co* an operating public utility en¬ gaged in the purchase, generation, is transmission, distribution and sale of electric energy, and to a minors extent, sale in of the distribution water, to and in such and activities operations. Operating in the western half of Mississippi, the company supplies electric service ties, of 10 in which 419 communi¬ purchase their; requirements at wholesale power the mainder company served are and the by the re¬ com¬ pany at retail. a a on a For the four weeks ended March 7, 1953, an reported. For the period Jan. 1 to March 7,1953, an increase of 3% a bour, was year. reported from was recorded. For the 1953, volume declined 3% under that the period Jan. 1 to March 7, of 1952. observance f; ;this year of Washington's whereas last year ending Feb. 28 and some cities store Feb. 21, closings in Feb. 28 birthday occurred in the week ending they occurred in the previous week. — Jesse con¬ Gross, Rogers, Bar¬ & Co., 559 South Street. Mr. Lombardi With Fewel & Co. ! ' Chronicle) ANGELES, Calif. — Wil¬ liam F. La Monte has joined the staff of Fewel & Co., 453 South Spring Street, members of the Los Angeles Stock Exchange. In the past Mr. La Monte A. was with Hogle & Co. Joins Waddell & Reed (Special to The Financial *In using year ago comparisons for the weeks allowance should be made for the fact that in — become (Special to The Financial J. 7,1953, Calif. has previously with Marache, Dofflemyre & Co. and First Cali¬ fornia Company. LOS In the pre¬ of Smith Figueroa above 1952. that with was rise of 5% above the like 1952 period. 5%* ANGELES, Lombardi nected Easter buying, retail trade in New York the decrease of decrease of 2% LOS A. future. was With Gross, Rogers Co. j (Special to The Financial Chronicle) 1953, increased 2% from the like period of last ceding week oc* • An offering of $12,000,000 Mis¬ sissippi Power & Light Co. first chary of extending their commitments store sales in New York City for the weekly period ended March 7, and ~v. j Miss. Pw. & Lt. Bonds" at the highest According to the Federal Reserve Board's index department of the week's * Bond, Stock, and Grain Kuhn, Loeb Offers year. similar week of 1952, while for the four weeks ended March .*I near past week showed the week $5,000, decreased to 20 from 28 the corresponding week of 1952 when 32 *0^ sets, considered nationally, remained a growing number of saturated mar¬ bedding, decorating materials, and were department store sales registered comParable week involved in 145 of the division of the Chicago Heart As¬ sociation fund drive.' v.' 4 * i from similar week of 1952. preceding week, Dun & Bradstreet, or more were a Athletic Association, and is Chair-? incidental Trading activity in many wholesale markets quickened slightly as buyers made hasty preparations for the new selling increase of 6% size group showed a slight decline from 152 in the Previous week but exceeded -those with liabilities under the 124 a year ago. Small casualties, lower than records. country-wide basis, as taken from the Federal Reserve Board's index, for the week ended March 7, 1953, increased 8% from the level of the preceding week. In the previous week an increase of 9%* was reported from that of the trucks Moderately declined to 165 in £ u.res* Thlf I purred. for year ago, Stimulated by PrGWar lGVel °f 298 in the Liabilities of $5,000 were a beyond the ' *t sales Most buyers remained (rethe 86,717 5, S remained above last year's total of 156, but dipped v.' i below the 185 which occurred in 1951. They were down _ new In the week cars 2,702 trucks in the comparable 1952 week STmTio1/nd \ndustrial failures the ended March 12 from 180 i to The total dollar volume of wholesale trade 2,387 trucks in the preceding Business Failures Drop - esti¬ year ago Department store sales cars in is Georgetown University.; Mr. Dwyer is a member of the Chicago at was , 7,706 He season. f?r.the. week and a hardware. Past week was made up of 129,962 cars fflnd 29,592 trucks built in the United States, against 120,900 cars Md 27,927 trucks the previous week and 86,717 cars and 25,549 trucks m the comparable 1952 week. .■ year ago. year ago. level attained at this time turned out in the year ago week. ears a the demand or decrease 8.6% below the corresponding week in 1951. I! aggregated 129,962 vised) , a Shoppers boosted their buying of household goods the past slightly more than in the similar 1952 week. While car production in the United States last week rose about 7% due to a greater supply of materials, states "Ward's Au-La - slightly above the level of haberdashery. tomotive Reports." , slightly in most parts of the nation in the Wednesday of last week as shoppers became rose on promotions of shoes evoked favorable Passenger ^ 1945. Dwyer, Jr. struction Easter Approaches as week and spent United States Auto Output Advances About 7% Due to Increased Supplies j Slightly The total amount spent for apparel last week was moderately higher than in the similar 1952 week. In widest demand were women's suits and coats, accessories and freight for the week ended March 7, 1953, according to the Association of American Rail- corresponding week or week last year. In most parts of the nation retailers reported that the Easter shopping season was well under way. Most merchants look for¬ Birthday holiday. The E. Force graduate> of the higher than Regional estimates varied from the correspond¬ by the following percentages: New Eng¬ land and Midwest +1 to +5; East 0 to +4; Southwest +4 to +8; Northwest 0 to +4; South and Pacific Coast +3 to -f 7. that of roads, representing an increase of 16,211 cars, or 2.4% above the preceding week when loadings were reduced by the Washington's ] 3.9% below the at aware of the nearness of Easter. Attractive promo¬ instrumental in sustaining the total dollar volume of were ing levels of revenue totaled 685,016 cars, • John previous, and the The total dollar volume of retail trade in the week mated by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc.) to be from 1 to 5% was his the U.S. Air dise. Loadings Rise 2.4% Above Week Ago Loadings of reported Heavy snows in parts of the Northwest hampered the sales of Spring merchan¬ ward Car Vti month a was increasingly 34,920,000 kwh. below that of the preceding week when output totaled 8,172,952,000 kwh. It was 724,3837,000 kwh., or 9.8% above the total output for the week ended March 15, 1952, and 1,234,768,000 kwh. in excess of the output reported for the corresponding period two years ago. 1 same Trade Volume Rises Decline the Past Week a from facilities. The amount of electric energy distributed by the electric light and power industry for the week ended March 14, 1953, was estimated at 8,138,032,000 kwh., according to the Edison Electric In¬ stitute. * cotton week retail trade i for a Trading in the ten spot markets slackened somewhat. Sales totaled 113,700 bales for the week, against 124,800 last week, and The American Iron and Steel Institute announced that the operating rate of steel companies having 93% of the steelmaking f capacity for the entire industry will be at an average of for the parity price pound, down from 34.22 lowest level since September, 1951. in extremely strong Betts, on discharge sale mid-February 33.85 cents \ capacity rose year ago. The relatively easier, it adds. are demand a slightly to 60,600 bales, from 59,100 and 53,200 preceding weeks. Aggregate loans for the season through were 1,969,600 bales, against 920,100 to the corresponding , ' active refiners. in the two Fast pace of the auto producers is keeping buoyancy in the demand for hot-rolled and cold-rolled carbon sheets. The outXook for open-end tonnage in these products in the second quarter fe narrowing. ■ * prices reflected continued sugar steady to firm undertone as prices moved a narrow range last week. Support was influenced by short covering, moderate mill price-fixing, and a steady flow of the staple into the government loan. Reported entries during the week magazine. - 1 raw sugar in On the basis of current demand for conversion steel, it has been estimated that automakers would have to reduce their output 10 to 25% before there would be any ap¬ preciable let-down in regular mill requirements, states this trade : cane Cotton maintained xemain in that position. < a Firmer from The forms of finished steel that have been in strong demand * joined man Warehouse 1 Dwyet Borland week last year. 79,008 with Mr. reported to Japan, Italy, Yugoslavia, prices were fairly steady following early Export flour business showed moderate improvement. Cocoa continued to move higher in both the spot and futures markets. Xron & Steel Institute show the 8,938,000 net tons of steel for in- ' ciated & Co. the Chicago Board of Trade totaled 50,000,000 bushels, com¬ pared with 44,000,000 a week previous, and 41,000,000 for the same was asso¬ Betts, Borland on At the pace steel production is going there will be another new monthly record this month. Figures just issued by the American i Dwyer spotty although clear¬ ances for the week were reported at 1,726,000 bushels. Volume of trading in grain futures broadened last week. Daily average sales Because of the continued heavy demand for steel, the steel industry produced steel for ingots and castings at the rate of 101% of capacity in the week ended March 14. That matched the recordfereaking pace of the preceding week. That rate yields 2,277,000 net tons of steel for ingots and castings. as formerly were corn firm Security Salesman. Mr. The contemplated buying of corn by the CCC at current market prices to counteract its sales of off-grade corn had little effect on prices. Export trade in corn was points out. ■ Cash easiness. auto produced, it per daily wholesale commodity price index, compiled by Dun and Holland. working, that the automobile industry will pay close to $215,600,000 in premiums for steel this year if present auto production levels and the current availability of steel remain unchanged. The premiums are those paid for warehouse steel and for conversion The their a Grain prices continued to fluctuate irregularly. Weakness in wheat was influenced by the receipt of moisture in the dry sec¬ tions of the Southwest and in the Spring wheat areas. Substantial One gage of the strength of demand for steel is an estimate, on the basis of a poll by "Steel," the weekly magazine of metal- «rteel. Dwyer, Jr., has joined & Bradstreet, Inc., moved in a very narrow range last week. The index closed at 281.23 on March 10, against 281.16 a week earlier, and 302.21 on the like date a year ago. * \ index represents Wholesale Commodity Price Level Shows Irregular Trend will have been dealt with. " McMahon t Hoban the sum total of the price per pound chief function is to show the general trend of food prices at the wholesale level. Steel leaders are determined that there shall be no wage increase ; Dwyer With CHICAGO, 111. — McMahon & Hoban Inc., 105 South La Salle Street, announces that John E. of 31 foods in general use and its Outlook for continuing high level demand strengthens expec'Ration of a selective steel price increase by summer—when the Thursday, March 19, 1953 Join month ago, the Dun & Bradstreet wholesale food price index for March 10 remained unchanged at $6.28, the high point for this year. This compares with $6.58 at this time a year ago, or a drop of 4.6%. The 1953 low was $6.13 recorded on Feb. 3. There is no question *fchat accelerating auto production schedules are pumping great ; iitrength into the steel market, asserts this trade authority. i a ... TIFTON, Ga. Holmes, Sr. is now & Reed, Inc. Marion C, with Waddell — _ ! Chronicle) (1245) Number 5204... Th e Commercial and Financial Chronicle Volume 177 * INDICATES Securities Now in (letter of notification) $200,000 of 6% 20-year convertible debentures. Price — $70 for each $100 of 27 sink¬ ing fund mortgage bonds due Nov. 1, 1962, to be offered principal amount. Proceeds—To expand service. Under¬ for Co., New York. of ^Allied Chemical & Dye Corp. (4/1) 11 filed $200,000 of 25-year debentures March • due Price — To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For expansion program. Underwriter—Mor¬ 1978. 1, 500 Shreveport, La. Underwriter—W. C. Doehler Co., Jersey City, N. J. Electronics, common Inc., Newark, N. J. (letter of notification) 37,500 shares of class A stock (par one cent). Price—45 cents per Delbert Proceeds—To E. Replogle, President. share. Under¬ (New York), (St. Louis) and McCoy & Willard (Boston) writers—None, but Gearhart & Otis, Inc., White & Co. will act brokers. as filed March 2 filed 136,249 shares of common Proceeds—Tt> repay bank loans and for 100,000 shares of cumulative new construc¬ Underwriters To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Blyth & Co., Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane tion. stock, $1.50 series of 1952 (no par) Jr.*, Central City Milling & Mining Corp. (3/25) (letter of notification) 1,800,000 shares of com-* stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds* March 4 Hughes & mining operations. Underwriter—R. L. Co., Denver, Colo. • (4/1) Central and South West Corp. — and Dean Witter & Co. (jointly); Union Securities Corp. and J. A. Hogle & Co. (jointly); Lehman Brothers. Bids —To be received at 11:30 a.m. (EST) on March 31 at Bankers Trust Co., 46 Wall St., New York 15, N. Y. California Electric Power Co. (4/6) March 9 filed $8,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1983. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for new construction. Underwriters—To be determined by competitive Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; bidding. Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Dean Witter & Co. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Lehman Brothers. Bids—Tenta¬ tively scheduled to be received up to 11:30 a.m. (EST) April 6. Carpenter (L. E.) & Co. (letter of notification) 1,200 shares of common (par $1). Price — At market (about $4.62^ to $4.87^ per share). Underwriter—Eisele & King, Libaire, second pre¬ March 3 606,084 shares of common stock (par $5$ be offered for subscription by common stockholders* March 6 filed to of record (convertible April 1 in ratio of one share for each 14 shares* held; rights will expire on April 20. Proceeds—To pin>chase addiitonal shares of common stock of its four prin-rcipal subsidiaries, who in turn will use the funds to pay for property additions and improvements. Underwriterar —To be determined by competitive bidding. Probables bidders: The First Boston Corp. and Merrill Lynch,, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Lehman Brothers and Lazard Freres & Co. (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc., Smithy Barney & Co. and Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. (jointly).. Bids To be received up to 11 a.m. (CST) at 20 Na„ — Wacker Drive, Chicago 6, 111. . tUt* Cleveland, Ohio it Cleveland Airways, Inc., shares of commom preferred stock (par $2G> and $100,000 of 3% convertible notes. Price — For com¬ mon, $10 per share; for preferred, at par; and for notes^ March 11 (letter of notification) 3,700 (par $1), 7,500 shares of stock prior to June 15, 1962) to be offered for subscription by officers and employees of company and its American and Canadian subsidiaries under a "Restricted Stock Op¬ tion Plan for Employees." Price—Alternate provisions Continued on 4£ page HEW ISSUE CALENDAR price at 85% and 100%, respectively, the options fix the purchase stock (par $1). ISSUE! it Celon Co., Madison, Wis. (letter of notification) $157,100 of convertible subordinated debentures due 1965. Price—At par (in* denominations of $100, $500 and $1,000 each). Proceeds—* For working capital. Office—2034 Pennsylvania Ave^, Madison 4, Wis. Underwriter—None. —For (3/31) REVISED March 6 mon Electric Power Co. California ITEMS President. stock Ashland Oil & Refining Co. 27 • on fering—Now being offered. Feb. of —Postponed. • ^ Arcturus Electronics, Inc. March 10 (letter of notification) $200,000 of 5-year 6% convertible debentures due Apr. 1, 1958. Price—At 100%. Proceeds—To pay chattel mortgage; to install machinery and equipment in plant to be leased in Clifton, N. J.; to repay bank loan; and for working capital. Under¬ writers—Gearhart & Otis, Inc., New York; White & Co., St. Louis, Mo.; and McCoy & Willard, Boston, Mass. Of¬ ferred the rate at Dallas, Texas; Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co., New York; and Straus, Blosser & McDowell, Chicago, 111. Offering Pipeline Producers, Inc. Jan. 5 (letter of notification) 599,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds —To drill wells. Office—Room 308, Texas Eastern Bldg., Arcturus stockholders common their rights. American March 4 by Price—At par. Proceeds—To repay $1,014,outstanding notes and for drilling expenses and working capital. Underwriters — Dallas Rupe & Son. Stanley & Co., New York. gan subscription $100 of bonds for each 28 shares of stock held (for 14-day standby). Certain stockholders have waived PREVIOUS Co., New York. Proceeds—To George Lucas, Stout & Oct. 22 filed $1,750,000 of 10-year 5%% convertible writer—Tellier & April Registration Byrd Oil Corp., Dallas, Tex. Telephone Corp., Juneau, Alaska Alaska Feb. ADDITIONS SliNiCE • of the market value of the stock at the time granted. Proceeds—For working capital and used are part for property , March 23, in additions and improvements. Under- Ashtabula Telephone Co. Feb. 26 at rate of one new held; rights expire on April 2. Price—At par ($25 per share). Proceeds — For construction program. Office— 4616 Park Ave., Atlanta Gas (Hemphill, Noyes & Co.) March of one new rights Pacific (letter of notification) 4,600 shares of common $3). Price—At market (approximately $7 per Proceeds—To Helen I. Chapman, the selling stockholder. Underwriter—Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner March Central (R. it Baukol-Noonan, Inc., Noonan, N. D. 13 (letter of notification) 25,000 shares of comihon stock. Price—At market (from $2.50 to $3.50 per share). Proceeds—To Halvor Rolfsrud, the selling stock¬ holder. Underwriter—None. Proceeds—To retire $303,000 4%% convertible bonds and $74,250 of 4*/2% class A pre¬ ferred stock and 5% class B preferred stock and for working capital. Underwriter—Dempsey-Tegeler & Co., St. Louis, Mo. to it Blair Holdings Corp., San Francisco, Calif. March 13 (letter of notification) 11,846 shares of com¬ mon stock (par $1). Price—$8 per share. Proceeds— To Elbert J. Evans, the selling stockholder. Under¬ writer—Harris, Upham & Co., New York. it Blue Sky Mining Co., Inc. March 4 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds Address—Box 191, dAlene, Idaho. Underwriter—None. purchase claims and property. Ltd., Toronto, Canada of common stock (par $1). Price—Approximately 64.48 cents per share. Proceeds— To acquire leases and for corporate purposes. Under¬ writer—None. To be named by amendment. March trust filed loans. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.; Coffin & Burr. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; White, Weld & Co. and Kidder. Peabody & Co. (jointly); Estabrook & Co. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. (jointly). Bids—To be received up to a.m. J. J. (EST) on April 6 at 49 Federal St., Boston, Mass. (Bids Common Common underwriting) by May 5, 1953 Alabama Power Common Texas Power & Kerr-McGee (Lehman 1953 Common EST) Southeastern 11 Preferred! 11 1953 a.m. " EST) 23, 1953 Bond* York Telephone Co (Bids to < be invited) Debentures Blosser & McDowell) Straus, a.m. Bonds CST) Preferred States Telephone Co (Central June New Public Service Co. of Oklahoma (Bids EST) MST) Industries, Inc. Brothers and Bond* a.m. Bond* Western RR.__Eq. Trust Ctfs. noon 11 Co (Bids California Electric Power Co (Bids 1953 June 9, Gulf Power Denver & Rio Grande May 12, Co (Bids 11:30 a.m. EST) Inc.) a.m. invited) May 19, 1953 Light Co Bonds & Common Co. 11:30 Debenture* be to (Bids & Co., Inc. Blyth . (Bids Preferred* EST) noon Montana Power Co (Bids (McDonald & Co.) 31, - EST) noon April 21, 1953 Hilliard & Son) March ' EST) Louisiana Power & Light Co Common (Blyth & Co., a.m. Equip. Trust Ctfs*. y (Bids 30, 1953 B. 11:30 Texas-New Mexico Ry Common Electric Co Scott & Fetzer Co. Republic Inc.) Co., April 1, 1953 Debentures Allied Chemical & Dye Corp. Stanley & Co.) Central & South West Corp (Offer to stockholders—Bids 11 a.m. CST) Equitable Insurance Co. (Puerto (Borinquen bidding. 11 Inc.) 27, 1953 (Morgan $4,100,000 first mortgage and collateral 1983. Proceeds—To repay bank Underwriters—To be determined by competitive 6 and L. D. Friedman & Co., Kentucky Utilities Co. (4/6) bonds due Feb. 1, Common (Bids (Offering to stockholders—no underwriter) and EST) April 15, 1953 Common stockholders—underwritten noon Southern Co. Merritt-Chapman & Scott Corp to Bond® Service Inc (Bids (Smith, Barney & Co.) (Offering Bonds & Preferred! April 14, 1953 Orleans Public Bonds North Pacific Exploration, Ltd March Lehman Brothers? (Bids 11:30 a.m. EST) New (G. H. Walker & Co.) (Offering to stockholders—no by & Co.) Texas Electric Service Co Class A March Sachs Goldman, Common National Oil & Gas Corp. (Aetna Securities Corp. Common stockholders—underwritten to stockholders—Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc.) West Coast Telephone Brockton Edison Co. (Offering by Mountain States Tel. & Tel. Co 100% of principal amount. Sept. 25 filed 1,000,000 shares April 8, 1953 Jewel Tea Co., Inc Co.) & White, Weld & Co.) (Offer Bond® April 13, 1953 Common (Offering to stockholders—underwritten Bearings Co. of America, Lancaster, Pa. March 9 filed $600,000 of first mortgage 5J/2% con¬ vertible bonds due from 1954 to 1968, inclusive. Price— Bristol Oils Hughes L. EST) (Bids 11:30 a.m. CST) 1953 El Paso Natural Gas Co. March Coeur 25, Bond* Co noon Kentucky Utilities Co.__ and City Mining & Milling Corp Southern Indiana Gas & Beane, Davenport, Iowa. —To (Bids Co., Inc.) Independent Plow, Inc Iowa share). & Florida Power & Light to Price—$20.50 per share. Proceeds— To repay bank loans issued in connection with com¬ pany's construction program. Underwriters—The First Boston Corp., New York; and Courts & Co. and the Robinson-Humphrey Co., Inc., both of Atlanta, Georgia. Automatic Washer Co., Newton, & (Bids 11:30 a.m. EST) Common Corp. Preferred (Blyth Bond® California Electric Power Co EST) a.m. Lighting Corp expire March 25. March 5 11 (Israel & Co.) being offered to common stockholders at rate share for each 10 shares held March 4; stock (par .Bonds & Preferred Georgia Power Co Great Western Uranium Light Co. Bonds EST) noon (Bids (par $10) filed 11 (Bids 11 a.m. EST) April 7, 1953 24, 1953 (Bids BondSf Brockton Edison Co. . Dallas Power & Light Co Ashtabula, Ohio. Underwriter—None. 80,255 shares of common stock Feb. Common Pittsburgh Coke & Chemical Co. (Ohio) (letter of notification) 10,000 shares of common being offered to common stockholders of record share for each three shares stock Common (G. K. Shields <fe Co.) writer—None. Feb. 20 April 6, 1953 1953 Paley Manufacturing Corp. Associates, Thalhimer Brothers, Inc iKidder, Peabody & United Common Rico)_Com. & Pf«L Inc.) Common Common Utilities, Inc. (Offering to stockholders—underwritten by Kidder, Peabody & Co.) New York Boston Philadelphia Co.) , Pittsburgh San Francisco Chicago Cleveland f Private Wires to all offices I 42 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... Thursday, March 19, (1246) Continued from page 41 ... at principal amount. Proceeds—For working capital. Ad¬ dress—c/o Thompson, Hine & Flory, National City Bank Bldg., Cleveland 14, Ohio. Underwriter—None. , ic Colorado Central Power Co., Englewood, Colo. March 9 (letter of notification) 14,834 shares of common gtock (par $5) being offered for subscription by common stockholders of record March 6. Proceeds—For Price—$17.50 Office construction. new Broadway, Englewood, Colo. share. per South 3470 — 26 (letter notification) 1,500 shares of 5%% sinking fund preferred stock, series A. Price ($100 per share). Proceeds—For working capi- —At par Underwriter—Wachob-Bender Corp., Omaha, Neb. ic Concord Fund, Inc., Boston, Mass. March At 12 filed market. Proceeds—For investment. Underwriter—Southern Price— stock. Underwriters— None. stock. Price—At par ($10 per share). Proceeds—For general corporate purposes. Office — 221 Vz West Trade St., Charlotte, N. C. Underwriter—None. Cooperative Grange League Exchange, Inc. 13 filed 50,000 shares of 4% cumulative preferred (par $10C) and 700,000 shares of common stock (par $5). Price—At par. Proceeds—For working capital. Business—Production of dairy and poultry feeds. Office —Ithaca, N. Y. Underwriter—None. Coronado Copper Mines Corp. Jan. 23 (letter of notification) 299,970 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— To acquire leases, for exploration expenses, to repay and for working capital. Office—100 West 10th Underwriter—Charles J. Maggio, St., Wilmington, Del. Inc., New York. Dallas Feb. 16 Power filed & 1 Light Co. $9,000,000 of March (3/24) first mortgage bonds due 1, 1983. Proceeds For construction program. Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; The Frist Boston Corp.; Lehman Brothers; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Union Securities Corp.; Harriman Ripley & Co., — Inc. Bids—To be received up to noon (EST) on March 24 at Room 2033, Two Rector St., New York 6, N. Y. ic de Vegh Income Fund, Inc., New York March 16 filed 200,000 shares of capital stock. Price—At market. Proceeds—For investment. Underwriter—None. ★ Durant Fund, Detroit, Mich. First Jan. 21 _ Eastern Life Insurance Co. of New York 5 (letter of notification) 1,500 shares March (par $5.50). Price—$12 per share. of capital Proceeds—To Judea Industrial Corp., New York. Underwriter—None, but Franklin & Co., New York, will act as broker. Eastern Tractor Manufacturing Corp., Kingston, N. Y. Feb. 25 (letter of notification) 748,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par five cents). Price—40 cents per share. Proceeds—For working capital. Underwriter—Hunter Securities Corp., New York. t • El Paso Natural Gas Co. (3/25-26) "March 6 filed 960,000 shares of common stock (par $3), of which approximately 880,000 are to be offered for subscriptions by holders of common stock and $4.25 con¬ vertible , second at rate of one preferred preferred share stock share of new shares held and mon one held; of new rights record share of to March for each four common for each common expire 24 com¬ April 8. The remaining 80,000 shares are to be reserved for offering to employees. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To tion. repay bank Underwriter—White, loans and for March 11 (letter of ible new construc¬ Weld & Co., New York. ^ Electralab, Inc., Cambridge, Mass. stock notification) 20,000 units of one debentures. general corporate share of stock Price—$1.15 purposes. Sheeline & Co., Boston, Mass. common and per unit. $1 of¬ principal Proceeds— Underwriter—Paul D. English Oil Co., Salt Lake City, Utah shares of common stock, of which 750,000 shares are to be offered publicly, 250,000 shares are to be reserved for officers and key employees and options, and 2.435,583 shares in exchange for oil and gas properties and interests therein. Price—At par ($1 per share) Proceeds—For acquisition1 of £r?kLfil,ed 3'435'583 additional proper¬ ties and leases. Underwriter—J. A Hoele Lake City, Utah. Offering-No date set & Co Salt ' Equitable Insurance Co., Puerto Rico (4/1) 24 (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of common Feb stock to be of class A at $1 offered 6% at $1.99 cumulative per per share; participating 100,000 shares preferred stock share; 100,000 shares of class B 6% cumulative lcipating Preferred stock at $1 per share; and 50,000 purchase warrants or tional share of either at one one cent) which includes 22,190 shares being cent Address—P. per options to buy one addi¬ preferred class A stock Proceeds For investment. common or warrant. O. Box — 4726, San Juan, Puerto Rico. Under¬ writer—Borinquen Associates, Inc., San Juan. — First Securities Corp., Philadelphia, Pa. First Springfield Corp., Springfield, Mass. Feb. 9 filed 20,000 shares of Pribe—At market. Proceeds capital — stock (par For investment. writer—D. J. St. Germain & Co., $10). Under¬ Springfield, Mass. each five shares held. Price—To be Proceeds—For construction program. —None. Underwriter Florida Power & Light Co. (4/7) March 2 filed $15,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for new con¬ Underwriters To be determined by com¬ 1983. — petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc.; Lehman Brothers; The First Boston Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; White, Weld & Co. Bids—Ten¬ tatively scheduled to be received up to noon (EST) on April 7 at Two Rector St., New York, N. Y. * General Telephone Co. of the Southwest March 12 filed 50,000 shares of 5 lk % pre¬ Price—At par ($20 per share). Proceeds— property additions. Underwriter None, but Mitchum, Tully & Co., Los Angeles, Calif., will act as dealer- derwriter—None. • ic Hercules Steel Products Corp., Galion, Ohio March 5 (letter of notification) 2,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—To: Mr. E. A. Walsh and Mrs. E. M. Walsh. Underwriter— Alstyne, Noel & Co., New York. Hilo Electric March 2 filed 25,000 shares of offered to rate of one - . 1 Light Co., Hilo, Hawaii stock common stockholders common of be first to March record - 10 at share for each three shares held; then to new employees; any unsubscribed shares to be offered to public. Price—At par ($20 per share). Proceeds—Td repay bank loans. Underwriter—None. ic Holly Corp., Springfield, Mass. 11 (letter of notification) 24,000 shares of March com¬ stock. Price—At market (approximately 40 cents Proceeds—To R. T. Lynch and W. T. Lynch, the two selling stockholders. Underwriter—E. L. Aaron. share). per & Co., New York. Independent Plow, Inc., Noedesha, Kan. (3/25) Feb._26 filed 100,000 shares of participating convertible^ class A stock (par $5), to be offered for subscription; by common and preferred stockholders at rate of one, share of class A stock for each 314 and/or stock common Proceeds—To held. Price balance shares of preferred $6.50 — share.' per RFC loan ($192,311);. outstanding preferred stock ($86,341); and. for ^working capital. Underwriter—Barrett Herrick & to repay of redeem Co.,Jtnc., New York. Inspiration Lead Co., Inc., Wallace, Ida. (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of Jan.^26 stock. mining Price—15 cents Office—507 expenses. Underwriter—Mine share. per Bank com¬ Proceeds—For St., Wallace, Ida. Financing, Inc., Wallace, Ida. 20 filed common (3/24) $16,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due Proceeds—For construction program. Un¬ derwriters—To be determined by competitive April 1, 1983. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & bidding. Inc.; Lehman Co., Inc. and Co. Brothers; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Blyth & Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp.; Securities Corp. and Equitable Securities Inc. Bids—To be received up to 11 a.m. (EST) on March 24 at office of Southern Services, Inc., 20 Pine St., New York 5, N. Y. Georgia Power Co (3/24) 100,000 shares of cumulative preferred (no par). Proceeds — For construction program. Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Blyth & Co., Inc.; Lehman Brothers; Morgan Stanley & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Union Securities Corp. and Equitable Securities Corp. (jointly). 20 Bids—To be received up to 11 at office of Southern a.m. (EST) March 24 on Services, Inc., 20 Pine St., New York 5, N. Y. * Golden Crown Mining Co., Prescott, Ariz. (letter of notification) 23,625 shares of capital stock (par 50 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—To March 9 debt. Office — Union Block Bldg., Underwriter—None. Prescott, Ariz. Grand Bahama Co., Ltd., Nassau Feb. 3 filed $1,350,000 20-year 6% first mortgage conver¬ tible debentures due March, 1973, and 1,565,000 shares of class A stock (par 10 cents). Price—Par for deben¬ tures and $1 per share for stock. Proceeds For new construction. Business Hotel and land — — & development. Otis, Inc., New York. equipment. mon stock (par $100). Price—At working capital. Office—138 West Girard, Pa. Underwriter—None. par. Proceeds—For Railroad St., North Uranium Corp. (3/24) (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For acquisitions and working capital. Office — U. S. Bank Bldg., Grand Junction, Colo. New York. Underwriter—Israel & Co., * Great Western Yearbooks, Inc., Glendale, Calif. March 10 (letter of notification) 10,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($10 per erate business. share). Proceeds—To op¬ Office—110 West Broadway, Glendale 4, Underwriter—None. Guardian Chemical Corp., Long Island City, N. Y. (letter of notification) 36,325 shares of com¬ Mar*$i 3 stock (par 10 cents). Price—$2.75 per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For working capital. Underwriter—Batkin & New York. Co., 29 filed ($100 par 49,500 shares 'Of (Israel Industrial & Mineral Development Oct. 6 /filed 30,000 shares of class A stock. crude Corp.; Price—At par ($100;3)er share). Proceeds—For industrial and mineral development of Israel. Underwriter Israel Securities — Corp*.New York. A Israel Overseas Fe^.;47 Corp. of New York filed 16,000 shares of capital stock par $1 and $3,^00^)00 of 20-year debentures to be offered in units of height shares of stock and $1,700 principal amount of debentures. eral J. Price—$2,500 corporate unit. per Proceeds—For gen¬ Underwriter—None. purposes. !'' " Jefferson Lake Sulphur Co., New Orleans, La. 1,700 shares of common March);2 (letter of notification) (par $1). Price—At market (approx. $21.37V2 per share),/; Proceeds—To F. Lloyd Monroe, the selling stockholderj Underwriter — None, but James E. Bennett Sc Co., Chicago and New York, will act as agent. stock ic Jersev Central Power & Light Co. March 1983. 16 filed $8,500,000 of first proceeds—For construction mortgage bonds due program. Underwriters determined by competitive bidding. Probable Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Equitable Securities Corp.; The First Boston Corp.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Glore, Forgan & Co.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Conine. Bids—Expected early in April. bidders: and Shields & Co. (4/8) Marcel7 to be filed 141,757 shares of common stock (par $1) ^offered for subscription by common stockholders of record April 8 at rate of one new share for each eight shared/held; rights to expire April 23. Price—To be sup¬ plied by amendment. Proceeds—For working capital, etc. Underwriters—Lehman Brothers and Goldman, Sachs & Co., both of New York. ic Johnston Mutual Fund, Inc., N. Y. Marcll|17 filed At market. 50,000 shares of capital stock. Proceeds—For investment. Price— Underwriter— None.fv ic Junction City (Kan.) Telephone Co. notification) $206,000 of 414% first mortgage bonds, series A, due Feb. 1, 1977. Price—100% March/3 and (letter of Proceeds—For general corporate interest. Underwriter—Wachob-Bender Corp., Omaha, accrued purposes. to Feb. Price—At crbdefuil for Israeli ^enterprises and to purchase 22, 1952, on a pro rata basis; rights to ex¬ 28, 1953. The offering will include 50,000 shares to directors, officers and employees of the com¬ on stock. products for resale in Israel. Underwriter— Israel Securities Corp., New York. Nebraska. of record Dec. common share). Proceeds—To finance purchase of per oil and oil Gyrodyne Co. of America, Inc. 13 filed 350,000 shares of class A common stock (par $1), to be offered for subscription by stockholders Nov. new Underwriter—None. ic Jewel Tea Co., Inc. Great Western Feb. 12 common share). Proceeds—For Ispetrol Corp., New York Oct. —To'-foe Growers, Inc. (Pa.) (letter of notification) 814 shares of 6% cumu¬ lative preferred stock (par $50) and 295 shares of com¬ March 2 (O.) Publishing Co., Inc. (letter of notification) 2,000 shares of 11 stock. Price—At par ($50 per filed stock Calif. f-- ic Ironton March Corp. (jointly); Shields & Co. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Feb. ic International Glass Fibres Corp., Baltimore, Md. (letter of notification) 61,960 shares of class A stock (par $1). Price—$1.371/2 per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For working capital. Office—10 Light St., Balti¬ more, Md. Underwriter—None. March 6 Georgia Power Co. Feb. pire payment — manager. mon in None. mons cumulative ferred stock. For pay firms and supplied by amend¬ ment. struction. individuals — ic Hawkeye-Security Insurance Co., Des Moines, la._ March 5 (letter of notification) $30,000 of participating " interest to be offered to those eligible to participate in the company's Profit-Sharing and Retirement Plan. Un¬ mon March 6 filed 23,698 shares of capital stock (par $25) to be offered to stockholders at rate of one new share for certain Price $5.75 per share. Proceeds — For engineering and construction of prototype coaxial heli-» copter. Office—St. James, L. I., N. Y. Underwriter— common Great Lakes > shares of (par 10 cents) and $20,000 of 10-year 6% convert¬ amount of • (par Underwriter—Gearhart debentures, series B, due March 15, 1963, to be in fered For Corp., Philadelphia, Pa. (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of pany and to for services. Van Securities reoffered to the previous purchasers. Price—25 cents per share. Proceeds — For expansion of business and for Union Marsh 12 filed 100,000 shares of beneficial interest in the Fund (par $1). Price—At market. Proceeds—For in¬ vestment. Underwriter—None. stock Boston, Mass. Fitchburg Gas & Electric Light Co. Federation stock loans Inc., March 12 filed 700,000 shares of capital stock. Price—At Proceeds—For investment. Underwriter—None. working capital. Underwriter ic Consolidated Credit Corp., Charlotte, N. C. (letter of notification) 5,000 shares of class B Co., Inc., Charlotte, market. March 9 Feb. Investment Carolina. stock shares of capital 200,000 Co., Inc., Hickory, N. C. Feb. 16 (letter of notification) 36,998 shares of common stock. Price—$7.50 per share. Proceeds—For working capital. Office—347 First Ave., N. W., Hickory, N. C. ic Fidelity Fund, of cumulative taL F. & F. Finance North Underwriter—None. Community Credit Co., Omaha, Neb. Jan. ic Evergreen Sanitarium & Lodge, Inc., Denver, Colo. -y, 6 (letter of notification) 500 shares of preferred stock. Price—At par ($100 per share). Proceeds—For property and equipment. Underwriter—None. March 1953 • • Kentucky Utilities Co. (3/30) March* 9 filed 208,057 shares of common stock be offered for subscription by of record March 20 at the rate of 10 shares held; rights to expire common one on new (par $10) stockholders share for each April 13. Price—To Number 5204 Volume 177 be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For new construc¬ Underwriters—Blyth & Co., Inc., New York;-, J. J. tion. Hilliard & Son, B. • The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... Kentucky Utilities Co. (4/7) first mortgage bonds, series E. April 1, 1983. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and due for determined Underwriters—To be construction. new by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey; Stuart {& Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp. and Lehman Brothers .(jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Union Securities Corp. and Merrill Lynch, :Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc.; - Bids—To be received up to April 7 at 20 No. Wacker Drive, Equitable Securities Corp. 11:30 (CsT) a.m. on (outstanding Feb. 28, 1953), to repay $135,000 bank loans working capital. Underwriter—G. H. Walker & and for Co., New York and Providence (R. I.) Louisville, Ky. March 9 filed 310,000,000 • (1247) Chicago 6, 111. " . Natural Gas & Oil March mon stock For Corp., St. Louis, Mo. 20,000 shares of com¬ Price—$13.75 per share. Proceeds (letter of notification) 12 (par $5). Underwriter — Scherck, Richter Co., St. Louis, Mo., for 15,000 shares. — corporate general purposes. New England Power Co. 80,140 shares of $4.60 cumulative preferred (par $100) being offered for subscription by hold¬ ers of 6% preferred stock of record March 3, on a share for share basis; rights to expire March 23. Price—$100 per share. Proceeds—For repayment of bank loans. Un¬ derwriters—Lehman Brothers, New York. Feb. 4 filed stock 43 * Pioneer Telephone Co., Waconia, Minn. 10 (letter of notification) 3,000 shares of 5V2% cumulative preferred stock, series C. Price—At par ($100 March share). per Proceeds—For additions and improvements. Underwriter—M. H. Bishop & Co., Minneapolis, Minn. • Pittsburgh Coke & Chemical Co. (3/23-24) 3 filed 84,903 shares of common stock (no parf> Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For general corporate purposes. Underwriter — Hemphill, Noyes & Co., New York. March • Public Service Co. of Oklahoma March 9 March 1, filed $6,000,000 of first (3/31) bonds mortgage due Proceeds—For property additions and improvements. Underwriters—To be determined by com¬ petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & 1983. Co. • Kerr-McGee March Industries, Inc. (3/31-4/1) $10,000,000 of 4%% convertible filed 11 ^ lMij)or- dinated debentures due April 1, 1968. Price—To be'sup■ plied and general corporate Proceeds—For amendment. by Underwriters—Lehman Brothers, purposes. New York; Straus, Blosser & McDowell, Chicago, 111'. Lake Superior District Power Co. Feb. 16 filed 29,761 shares of common stock (par $20) ^ New Orleans Public Service Inc. (4/14) 12 filed $6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1983. Proceeds—For construction program. Underwriters —To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Brothers; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. (jointly); Equitable Securities Corp.; Union Secu¬ rities Corp. Bids—Tentatively scheduled to be received up to noon (EST) on April 14. \''V March being offered for subscription by common stockholders of record Feb. 25 nine shares $31 the basis of one new share for each held; rights to expire on March 23. Price— share. per on Proceeds — For Baird W. Underwriter—Robert & construction program. Co., Inc., Milwaukee, ; Wis. ^ Lenoir Finance Co., Lenoir, N. C. March 18 (letter 6f notification) $150,000 of 6% consubordinated debentures and 4,000 shares of .vertible stock common (par principal amount Price—At $10). (in denominations of $25 each) for debentures; an^ $20 .per share for stock. Proceeds — For working capital. Underwriter—McCarley & Co., Inc., Asheville, N. C. , Mathieson Chemical Corp., Baltimore, Md. f shares of common stock (fj&r $5) to be offered under the company's "Restricted Stock Op¬ tion Plan to Certain Officers and Other Key Employees" March 6 filed 350,000 of the company and its subsidiaries. Proceeds—For gen¬ Underwriter—None. 1 :" eral corporate purposes. McCarthy June 4 12 cents). (Glenn), Inc. shares of common stock (par 25 Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For drilling of filed 10,000,000 exploratory wells, acquisition of leases and for general corporate purposes. Underwriter—B. V. Christie & Co., Houston, Tex. Dealer Relations Representative—George A. SearigHt, 50 Broadway, New York, N. Y. Telephone WHitehall 3-2181. Offering—Date indefinite. ★ North Central Texas Oil Co., Inc. March 5 (letter of notification) 3,000 shares of common stock (par $5). Price—$22.50 per share. Proceeds—To Arthur R. Carmody, the selling stockholder. Underwriter —H. N. Whitney, Goadby & Co., New York. No general public offer planned. North Pacific Exploration, Ltd. (Canada) (3/25) capital stock (par 25 centsCanadian).; Price—$1 per share (U. S. funds). Proceeds —For exploration costs. Underwriters—Aetna Securities Corp. and L. D. Friedman & Co., Inc., both of New York. Feb. 4 filed 1,375,000 shares of Northland Oils Ltd., Canada Nov. 21 filed 1,000,000 shares of capital stock (par 20 cents—Canadian) and subscription warrants for 600,000 shares, of which the stock and subscription warrants for 400,000 shares are to be offered in units of 100 shares of stock and subscription warrants for 40 shares. Price— $52 per unit. Proceeds—For drilling of additional wells md to purchase producing wells. Underwriter—M. S. Gerber, Inc., New York. Financing may be revised. Nyal Co., Detroit, Mich. (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common Otis, Inc., New York. Overland Oil, Inc., Denver, Dec. 23 filed 300,000 shares of —To capital and general corporate Underwriter— purposes. None. ic Metal Hydrides, Inc., Beverly, Mass. ? March 9 (letter of notification) 15,981 shares of common stock (par $5). Price—$14 per share. Proceeds—For working capital. Office—12-24 Congress St., Beverly, Mass. Underwriter—None. Mex-American Minerals Corp., Granite City,'III. Nov. 3 filed 113,000 shares of 6% cumulative preferred T stock (par $5) 10 cents) to and 113,000 shares of be offered in units common of stock (par sh^re ofJeach per unit. Proceeds—For work¬ ing capital. Business—Purchase, prpcessing, refinirig and sale of Fluorspar. Underwriter — To be supplied by class of stock. one Price—$6 amendment. & Refining Co. (letter of notification) 400,000 shares of common (par five cents). Price—60 cents per share. Pro- 'stock acquire additional properties. Office—927-929 Market St., Wilmington, Del. Underwriter—W. C. Doebler Co., Jersey City, N. J. , . J . Monitor Feb. 24 mon (par Proceeds—For 10 1,000,000 shares of/com¬ cents per share.: Price—25 cents). capital. Office—55 Liberty JSt., Y. Underwriters—d'Avigdor Co.,-find L. H. Rothchild & Co., both of New York. New York 5, working N. ! A Mountain States Tel. & Tel. Co. March 6 . ; (3/27) filed 390,931 shares of common stock to fered for subscription by March 27 at rate of . one i I bejpi- common stockholders of record share for each four shares new jheld; rights to expire April 29. American Telephone & .Telegraph Co. (parent) now owns 1,351,203 shares .(86.41%) of presently outstanding capital stock. Priefc— At par ($100 per share). Proceeds—For property -addi¬ tions and improvements. Underwriter—None. V; ,.f| * ir National Blank Book Co., Holyoke, Mass. ? | (letter of notification) 2,059 shares of common .stock (par $25). Price—$27 per share. Proceeds-^To R. P. Towne and Day Trust Co., trustees under thfe will . March 5 . of F. B. . common stock (par 10 share. Proceeds—To make Corp. (3/24) March 2 filed 200,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (no par). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for new construction. Underwriter — Blyth & Co^ Inc., New York and San Pacific Lighting Underwriter—Lee Higginson Corp. Towne. Estabrook & Co., both of Boston, Mass. 4hd $ it National Marine Terminal, Inc., San Diego,; Calif. 10 (letter of notification) 30,000 shares pf 6% -preferred stock. Price—At par ($10 per share). Proceeds March Inc., Los Angeles, Calif. notification) 8,802 shares of preferred stock (par $10) and 8,700 shares of common stock (par 5 cents). Price—For preferred, $7 per share, and for common, 30 cents per share. Proceeds—To Fred Meyers, Charles Flake and Joseph Solomon. Underwriters— White & Co., St. Louis, Mo.; Gearhart & Otis, Inc., New York, and Peters, Writer & Christensen, Inc., Denver, Pacific Western Stores, March 2 (letter of Colo. - New York of common stock (par $25). share. Proceeds — For development of Israel industry, etc., and for working capital. Under¬ Price—$28 per Paley Manufacturing Corp. (3/23) (letter of notification) 99,000 shares of common Jan. 16 (par 25 cents). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds— expansion and working capital. Office—Brooklyn, N. Y. Underwriter—G. K. Shields & Co., New York. stock , March 1, 1973. Proceeds—To bonds due supplied by amendment. $1,349,000 of 4^2% debentures Price—To redeem be Box Providence 1, ' V 1325, R. Underwriter * I. ★ Rittenhouse Fund, Philadelphia, Pa. Marsh 12 filed 100,000 units of participating in Price—At Fund. the market. interests Proceeds—For invest¬ Underwriter—None. ment. Rocky Mountain Oil Corp., Denver, Colo. March 4 (letter of notification) 237,500 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For working capital. Underwriter—Steele & Co., New York. ★ Rowe (T.) Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc. of capital stock. Price:—At 16 filed 50,000 shares Underwriter—None. Proceeds—For investment. Scott & Fetzer Co., Cleveland, 10 filed Price—To be Ohio (3/30) 64,000 shares of common stock (par $5). supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To five selling stockholders. Underwriter—McDonald & Co., Cleveland, O. • SeaPak Corp., St. Simons Island, Ga. (letter of notification) $8,933 shares of common (par $1) being offered for subscription by stock¬ holders of record March 3 at rate of one new share for stock each 6.4 shares Price—$5.25 held; share. per rights exoire on March 20. Proceeds—For new equipment. Underwriter—None. ic Security Oil Co., Denver, Colo. of notification) $250,000 of series A 1953, five-year 10% debenture bonds. Price—At par (in de¬ nominations of $25 and multiples thereof). Proceeds—To drill wells. Otfice—501 Empire Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Underwriters, Inc., Denver, Colo.' March 5 (letter Seiberling Rubber Co., Barberton, Ohio 19 (letter of notification) 15,420 shares of common Feb. of (par $1) to be offered in exchange for 7,710 shares^ stock of Seiberling Rubber Co., Ltd. common (Canada) on the basis of two shares of the for share each will expire on of the March 23. Canadian company. Ohio firm The offer Underwriter—None. Shirks Motor Express Corp. (Del.) (letter of notification) 20,000 shares of 6% cumu¬ lative preferred stock Price—At" par ($10 per share). Proceeds—For working capital. Office—Manheim Pike, Jan. 8 Lancaster, Pa. Underwriter—Alex. Brown & Sons, Bal¬ timore, Md. Paradise Valley Oil Co., Reno, Nev. Aug. 20 filed 3,000,000 shares of capital stock. Price— At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds—To drill six wells on subleased land and for other corporate purposes. Un¬ derwriter—None, with sales to be made on a commission basis (selling commission is two cents per share). Of¬ fice—c/o Nevada Agency & Trust Co., Inc., Cheney Bldg. 139 • N. Virginia St., Reno, Nev. Co., Tampa, Fla. shares of common stock Peninsular Telephone (no par) being offered for subscription by common stockholders at rate of one new share for each five shares held as of March 18; rights to expire April 1. Certain officers and employees will be entitled to purchase unsubscribed shares. Price—$40 per share. Proceeds—For construction program. Underwriter — Morgan Stanley & Co. and Coggeshall & Hicks, both of New York. Peruvian Oil Concessions Co., Inc., Dover, Del. Jan. 16 filed 9,000,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$1.10 per share. Proceeds—For general corporate purposes. Business—Plans to produce and sell petroleum and its products from lands to be held under concession Feb. 27 filed 73,241 Peruvian Government. Underwriter—None. Phillips Packing Co., Inc. Feb. 2 (letter of notification)- 3,000 shares of common stock (no par). Price—At market (approximately $6 per share). Proceeds—To Theodore Phillips, the selling stockholder. Underwriter—Alex. Brown & Sons, Balti¬ National Oil & Gas Corp. (3/25-26) 5 filed $1,650,000 first mortgage — writer—None. from the March - Address —None. stock Palestine Economic Corp., Bank Office—U. S. National Bldg., San Diego 1, Calif. Underwriter—Wahler, White & Co., Kansas City, Mo., and others. it Rhode Island Development Co., Providence, R. I. March 6 (letter of notification) 30,000 shares of capital stock (par $1). Price—$10 per share. Proceeds—To pro¬ mote and develop business and industry in Rhode Island. Francisco. —For general corporate purposes. -• Underwriter —None. Feb. 25 For Mines, Inc., New York (letter of notification) stock cents per geological survey of land. Business—Oil and gas explor¬ ceeds—To . Price—20 March 6 filed 100,000 shares Mid-Gulf Oil Nov. 10 ■ 242, International Airport, Miami 48, Fla. March Colo. ation. Underwriter—None. a^ raie of one new share for stock March holders of record March 27 held; rights to expire on April 14, Price be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For working it Resort Airlines, Inc., Miami, Fia. of notification) 724,687 shares of common (par 10 cents) to be offered for subscription by stockholders on a pro rata basis. Price—20 cents per share. Proceeds—For working capital. Address—Box March 6 (letter market. Gearhart & March 31 at 20 N. Wacker Drive, Chicago 6, on stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds— To repay loans and for working capital. Underwriter— cents). each five shares (CST) 111. Dec. 28 Merritt-Chapman & Scott Corp. (3/27) 3 filed 121,322 shares of common stock" (par $12.50) to be offered for subscription by common stock¬ March Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; White, Welt & Co. and (jointly); Glore, Forgan°& Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc., Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Stone & Webster Secu¬ rities Corp. (jointly). Bids—To be received up to 11 a.m. Shields & Co. more, Md. + Silver Creek Precision Corp. notification) 18,000 shares of common stock (par 40 cents). Price—At market (approximately $1 per share). Proceeds — To Sembodja Corp. of New York, 50 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y. Office—Chau¬ tauqua County, N, Y. Underwriter—None. March 13 (letter of ^ Southeastern States Telephone Co. (3/31) 16 filed 60,000 shares of cumulative preferred March stock (par $25). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For construction program. Underwriter—Cen¬ Republic Co. (Inc.), Chicago, 111. v tral * Southern Co. (4/15) March 13 filed 1,004,869 shares of common stock (par $5) stockholders of record April 16 new share for each 17 shares held to be offered to common on the basis of one oversubscription privilege); rights to expire on May 7. Price—Expected to be named by the company on April 13. Proceeds—To increase investments in sub¬ sidiaries. Underwriters—To be determined by competi¬ tive bidding. Probable bidders: Blyth & Co., Inp.; Equit¬ able Securities Corp. and Union Securities Corp. (with an Boston Corp.; Lehman Brothers; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Mer¬ rill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Bcane (jointly). Bids—Ten¬ tatively expected to be received at 11:30 a.m. (EST) on April 15 at 20 Pine St., New York 5, N. Y. (jointly); The First Morgan Stanley & Co.; Continued on page 44 *4 (1248) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... Thursday, March 19, 1953 Continued from phone Co. Underwriter—Kidder, Peabody 43 page & Co., New York. Southern Indiana Gas & Electric Co. March 3 filed 114,167 shares of common stock (no par) to be offered for subscription by common stockholders *>f record March 25 at rate of one share for new each six shares held; rights to expire on April 10. Price—To ?fbe supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for new construction. Underwriter Smith, Barney & Co., New York. —- if Vandersee Engineering Co., Reno, Nev. March 11 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—For equipment and plant. Office—139 No. Virginia St., Reno, Nev. Underwriter—None. stock. Price $10 per share. Proceeds — For working capital. Underwriter—A. J. Boldt & Co., Davenport, la. Proceeds—To purchase Quaker City Airways, Inc. (Pa.), Feb. Freight Lines, Inc., N. Y. (letter of notification) 149,000 shares of common stock (par $1) in units of 20 shares. Price—$20 per unit. ?to purchase ital. operating certificates and for working cap¬ Office—2 East 33rd St., New York. Underwriter— None. Television & Radio Broadcasting Corp. Feb. 26 (letter of notification) 299,900 shares of com¬ (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds —For operating capital. Office—c/o Morton M. Goldstock mon fine, 82 Devonshire Street, Boston 9, Mass. —Jackson & Co., Inc., Boston, Mass. Texas March 1933 9 (4/13) $7,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 100,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock new construction. Underwriters be determined by competitive bidding. Probable (1) For stock, Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Mer¬ Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Kuhn, bidders: rill Loeb & Co.; Union Securities Corp.; Harriman Ripley & •Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Glore, Forgan & Co. (2) For bonds, Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Lehman Brothers and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); > Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Union Securities Corp.; The Corp.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Hemphill, First Boston Lynch, Noyes & Co. and Drexel & Co. (jointly). Bids—Expected 11:30 a.m. (EST) on April 13. to be received up to stock (letter of notification) 15,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—At market (approximately $5.25 per share). Proceeds—To E. A. Benson and R. F. Shima, the two selling stockholders. Underwriter—Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc., New York. 1,200,000 shares of com¬ (par 10 cents). Price—25 cents per share. Pro- West Coast Pipe Line Co., corporate purposes. Underwriter—Blair, Rollins & Co., ^Tfralhimer Brothers, a new offering. Inc., Richmond, Va. working capital. Underwriter—Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York. if Trans Caribbean Airways, Inc. March 9 (letter of notification) 2,000 shares of Class A (par 10 cents). Price — At market (ap¬ proximately $2.25 per share). Proceeds To O. Roy Chalk, President. Office 1010 Fifth Ave., New York. Underwriter—None. common stock share of stock. Price To (par 50 $50 debenture and be supplied by amend¬ 1,125,000 addi¬ private sale of $55,000,000 first mortgage bonds, to be used to build a 1,030 mile crude oil pipeline. Underwriters White, Weld & — Proceeds—From sale of units and tional shares of common Co. and Union Securities Corp., both of New York. fering—Expected in the Spring of 1953. Of¬ stock held. cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds —Together with other funds, to be used to build pipe¬ line. Underwriters—White, Weld & Co. and Union Se¬ curities Corp., both of New York. Offering—Expected in the Spring of 1953. West Coast Telephone Co. (3/30) March 9 filed 50,000 shares of common stock (par $20). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For Underwriter—Blyth & Co., Inc., New York and San Francisco. Westinghouse Electric Corp. shares of common stock to be offered under "Restricted Stock Option Plan" to certain officers and other execu¬ employees of corporation and its subsidiaries. capital. Office—104 No. Tennessee Ave., Atlantic City, N. J. Un¬ derwriter—None. JJnited Minerals Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah March *3 (letter of notification) 250,000 shares of 5% ^cumulative convertible preferred stock (par $1) to be ♦offered in 50,000 units, each ^hit to consist of 50 shares ♦of this stock and 50 shares of United .Q,1lphui; & Chem¬ ical Co., Inc. Price—$50 per unit/ Proceeds—Fftfi&erec- ** ticm of sulphur plant. City 1, Utah. Office—518 Felt Bldg., Salt Lake Underwriter—Greenfield & Co., Inc., New York. S. Gold Corp., Spokane, Wash. March 5 (letter of notification) 200,000 assessable common stock. Price — 50 Proceeds—For shares of cents per non¬ share working capital. Office—Empire State Bldg., Spokane, Wash. Underwriter—None. United Sulphur & Chemical Co., Inc. March 13 (letter of notification) 250,000 shares of toon stock corn- (par 10 cents) to be issued as a connection with stock units, of bonus in offering of 250,000 shares of preferred United Minerals Corp. and to be offered in each unit to consist of stock of United Minerals and stock of United Sulphur. (See Corp. above.) 50 50 shares shares also of of United preferred common Minerals if United Telephone Co., Beilefontaine, Ohio 12 (letter of notification) 2.500 shares of March 5% preferred stock. Price—At par ($100 per share). Proceeds For plant expansion. Office 127 S\o. Mam St., Bellefontaine, Ohio. Underwriter None. • United Utilities, Inc., Abilene, Kan. (4/1) March 10 filed 319,122 shares of common stock cumulative — — to be offered for (par $10) subscription by common stockholders about March 31 at the rate of one new ashare for each 2V2 shares held; rights to expire on April 14. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds— ZEo acquire a two-thirds stock interest in •of record on or Investors Tele¬ for share of one common or addi¬ common preferred Underwriter—To be named later. was Electric Corp. announced that stock common stock. debt securities convertible into or Stockholders meeting March 24 will vote at the annual authorizing an, additional 1,000,000 shares of common stock. Underwriters Kidder, Pea¬ body & Co. and Estabrook & Co. handled offering in November, 1949, of $6,000,000 2% convertible debentures. on — Central Maine Power Co. Jan. 2 it was reported company plans sale later this of $10,000,000 common stock (in addition to $10,000,000 of 1st & gen. mtge. bonds sold March 10, 1953), year after distribution by New England Public Service Co. of its holdings of Central Maine Power Co. common stock. Probable bidders: Blyth & Co., Inc. and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); Coffin & Burr, Inc.; A. C. Allyn & Co., Inc. and Bear, Stearns & Co. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. Central Power & Light Co. March 2 it was reported company 50,000 shares of new Glore, March 5 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—To lease government property for mining purposes. Underwriter Harriman —None. may preferred stock. be determined by competitive Stone & Webster Securities issue and sell Underwriters—To bidding. Probable bidders: Corp.; Lehman Brothers (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc., Ripley & Co., Inc. and Smith, Barney & Co, Forgan & Co. March if Wyoming National Oil Co., Inc., Denver, Colo. March 5 (letter of notification) 1,500,000 shares of com¬ stock (par 5 cents). Price—10 cents per share. Pro¬ drill wells. Office—1608 Broadway, Denver, Underwriter—None. ceeds—To Colo. (jointly); Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. • Chicago Great Western Ry. 17 company asked ICC permission to issue and $6,000,000 collateral trust bonds due 1978, to be se¬ cured by $9,000,000 first mortgage bonds held in the treasury. Proceeds—To pay off $3,000,000 of notes and for working capital. Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart sell & to if Young Co., Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane. (Thomas) Orchids, Inc. March 10 (letter of notification) 3.300 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—At market (about $33 per share)., Jan. 9 it Proceeds—To John W. Hanes, and Hope Y. Hanes. of Un¬ derwriter—None, but Smith, Barney & Co., New York, and Newhard, Cook & Co., St. Louis, Mo., will act as brokers. Cinerama Productions about Corp. reported company plans issuance and sale was 500,000 shares of pected to be around $10 stock. common per Price—Ex¬ share. Underwriter—Hay- den, Stone & Co., New York. Offering—Postponed. — T to present pre¬ subscribe some portion of the com¬ pany's financing program for 1953-1954 will involve the $16,550,000 new securities, a portion of which will and if Williams Phosphate Corp., Rexburg, Idaho to sale of involve (par 50 to offer rights stockholders stock in the ratio of Central Hudson Gas & March 3 it common West Coast Pipe Line Co., Dallas, Tex. Nov. 20 filed 1,125,000 shares of common stock voted common common stock for each four shares of either stock and — program. tional Clevite Corp. was announced company plans public sale of — ic Tropical Laboratories, Inc. March 11 (letter of notification) 36,000 shares of common stock (par $1) to be sold in units of 25 shares and up. Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For working Brothers; Union Se¬ Offering—Expected in April. Corp. one mon (4/1) March 12 filed 101,500 shares of common stock (par $5), of which 99,000 shares are to be offered by the company and 2,500 shares by a selling stockholder. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For curities cents) stock tive Inc., New York City. This is not Weld & Co., Kidder. Peabody & Co. and Lee Higginsoia Corp. (jointly); Estabrook & Co. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. (jointly); Lehman 16 directors units of head group. may Underwriters—May be determined by competitive bid¬ ding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The Corp.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.; White, and to be offered in & Co. First Boston common —-For if Textron Incorporated, Providence, R. I. March 9 (letter of notification) 10,000 shares of $1.25 convertible preferred stock (no par). Price—At market •{approximately $17 per share). Proceeds—For general Smith, Barney March ployees of corporation and six subsidiaries, and 498,735 Offering—Date not set. — Blackstone Valley Gas & Electric Co. Feb. 20 it was reported company plans sale of $5,800,000 first mortgage bonds. Proceeds—To repay bank loans. ferred Texas Western Oil Co., Houston, Tex. Nov. 12 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds — and if Central Foundry Co. Dallas, Tex. Feb. 27 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par $12.50) to be offered under "Employee Stock Plan" to Em¬ working capital. Office—1 Main St., Houston, Tex Scott, Khoury & Co., Inc., New York. exact nature this 15, 1964, and 580,000 shares of seeds—To drill oil and gas wells and for acquisition of properties. Underwriter—Peter W. Spiess Co., New York. Underwriter later Nov. 20 filed $29,000,000 12-year 6% debentures due Dec. construction Texas Oil Exploration Co., Ft. Worth, Tex. Dec. 5 (letter of notification) mon 12 ment. Electric Service Co. (no par). Proceeds—For Victoreen Instrument Co. one filed and —To Underwriter — stated that the company may was be in the year with a sizable debt issue. The timing of the financing are still to be determined. Stockholders will vote May 5 on increasing authorized debt to $150,000,000. Proceeds—To be used tohelp pay for a $100,000,000 construction program for 1953. market Underwriters Vault Co. of America, Davenport, Iowa March 2 (letter of notification) 10,000 shares of common Feb. 4 Star Air if Atlantic Refining Co. March 16 it (3/25) Feb. 17 it 200,000 shares of common stock (following approval of 2-for-l split on April 6). Underwriters—F. Eberstadt & Prospective Offerings Co., Inc., New York; Prescott & Co., Cleveland, O. Columbia Gas System, Inc., N. Y. was announced company plans to Issue and sell Agricultural Insurance Co. March 2 it was reported company may offer rights to its stockholders to subscribe for 100,000 additional shares of capital stock (par $10) on a l-for-3 basis. Underwriter —Blyth & Co., Inc., New York. Offering—Expected in April or Oct. 10 it common was (5/12) reported company plans issuance and sale For construction Proceeds— Underwriters—To be deter¬ program. mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Hal¬ sey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc., and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Union Securities Corp., Equitable Securities Corp. and Drexel First & Co. (jointly); Lehman Brothers; Boston Corp.; Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. Registration—Planned expected at 11 Aluminium for April (EST) a.m. on 10. Bids—Tentatively May 12, Ltd. Feb. 12 it was reported company may be in the market this spring with a financing program to raise about $40,000,000. A l-for-10 offering of common stock (about 818,658 shares) is said to be under study. Proceeds—For expansion program. Underwriters — The First Boston Corp. and A. E. Ames & Co., Ltd., acted as dealer-man¬ agers in October, 1951, stock offering to stockholders. Arkansas Power & Light Co. F6b. 2 it was announced company may issue and sell, probably in June, 1953, about $18,000,000 of first mort¬ gage bonds. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Brothers and Stone & Webster Secu¬ new construction. rities Corp. (jointly); The First Boston Corp.; White. Weld & Co., Blyth & Co. Inc., Equitable Securities Corp. and Central Republic Co. Pierce,. Fenner & (jointly). (jointly); Beane and Union Merrill Securities Lynch, Corp. Proceeds—To repay bank Underwriters—To construction program. determined ders: .of $18,000,000 first mortgage bonds due 1983. (probably sufficient to raise between $25,000,000) and additional debentures early in the Spring of 1953. be Alabama Power Co. The and loans and for May. Jan. 28 it stock $20,000,000 & For Beane, by cOr^oetitive bidding. Probable bid¬ Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner White, Weld & Co. and K. W. Pressprich stock, & Co. (jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co. For dchej^urei, Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co. Commonwealth Edison Co. March 10 company announced that in the next four years it expects to raise about $280,000,000 of new capital to $500,000,000 construction program during No conclusion has been reached as to the type of securities to be issued or when they will be sold. help finance a that period. Probable bidders for bonds: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Lehman Brothers and American Se¬ curities Corp. (jointly); Glore, Forgan & Co.; The First Boston Corp. (Glore, Forgan & Co. and The First Bos¬ ton Corp. underwrote an offering of convertible ferred stock to common stockholders last pre¬ November.) Consolidated Natural Gas Co. Feb. 6 it was reported company is considering debt fi¬ nancing, probably a maximum of $35,000,000 to $40,000,000. If competitive, probable bidders may include: Hal¬ sey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); White, Weld & Co. and Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis (jointly). Offering— Tentatively expected in late spring. Delta Air Lines, Inc., Atlanta, Ga. Feb. 11 company filed an application with SEC covering proposed issue of $10,695,846 of 51/2% convertible de¬ bentures (subordinated) to be issued in exchange for Chicago & Southern Air Lines, Inc., merger common stock under plan at rate of $21 of debentures for each C. & S. share. Debentures mon stock at rate will of be one convertible share for into each Delta com¬ $35 principal amount of debentures. , Number 5204... The Commercial and Volume 177 announced stockholders on approving vote on Louisiana Light Co. Delaware Power & 3Teb. 24 it was a April 21 will proposal to increase the authorized Dec. the office of the company, Rio Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb New York termined Ripley & Co., Inc.; Equitable Securities Corp. by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; Mer¬ rill & Telegraph of common scheduled to be received Probable bidders: Blyth & Co., Inc. and Equitable Secu¬ Corp. (jointly); W. C. Langley & Co. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Mer¬ rill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Union Se¬ curities Corp. Bids—Expected at noon (EST) on April 21. Registration—Scheduled for March 19. rities Underwriter—None. U. Blosser sought permission of the Michigan Commission to issue and sell $40,000,000 35-year general and refunding mortgage bonds, series M, to carry 4%. If competitive, bidders may interest at not to exceed Spencer (jointly). Proceeds would be used to pay & Co. Trask Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; include: Corp.; Coffin & Burr, Inc. and 'The First Boston Co. March 5 it was reported public sale of 120,000 shares of common stock is soon expected. Proceeds—To selling stockholders. Underwriter—White, Noble & Co., Grand Detroit Stamping Rapids, Mich. Associates 2Feb. 20 it was announced company plans sale of $7,000,•000 collateral trust mortgage bonds due 1973. Under-writers—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬ able bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Estabrook & Co. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. (jointly); The .First Boston Corp.; White, Weld & Co. and Kidder, PeaEastern Utilities fcody & Co. (jointly); Glore, Forgan & Co. and Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. (jointly). an April. Bids—Tentatively expected reported company is planning issuance of additional common stock to stockholders on a l-for-15 basis. Merrill, Lynch, it Feb. 11 and sale common was this summer Pierce, Fenner & Beane «tock offer. acted as clearing agent in last sell (6/9) Gulf Power Co. $7,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due construction —For program. 1983. Proceeds Underwriters—To be de¬ competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld Co. (jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Drexel & Co. (jointly); Union Securities Corp.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Lehjnan Brothers. Registration—Planned for May 8. Bids— termined by Tentatively expected at 11 a.m. (EST) on -Jan. Utilities States Gulf 16, it June 9. construction program, expected to (bond cost between $26,000,- $28,000,000 this year. The exact amount *000 and offering has not of the Under¬ yet been determined. determined by compet¬ writers—For common stock to be itive bidding. Probable bidders: Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Lehman Brothers (jointly); Stone Fenner & Beane and & Webster Securities Corp.; Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. Helicopter Air Service, Inc., Chicago, III. was reported company has applied to the CAB for a certificate of convenience covering service from Feb. 9 it Detroit to Cleveland, and also in Chicago, where the Co., both of Metropolitan Edison Co. was reported company plans to issue and sell May about $8,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1983. Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); White, Weld & due 1967 and in units of convertible subordinate debentures 20,000 shares of common stock to be offered $1,000 debenture and 25 shares of common 4%-6% a Middle South Utilities, Feb. 3 it was sell and Inc. York. Feb. 25 tional company is considering addi¬ Underwriter—Probably Courts & Co., (Ga.) and New York. it was reported financing. Atlanta Long Island Lighting Co. Dec. bank has established a credit in the amount of $40,300,000 extending to 15 it was announced company 1, 1953, to be refinanced by the issuance of new securities. Underwriters—(1) For common stock, prob¬ Dec. Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly). (2) For preferred stock, may be W. C. LangS.ey & Co. (3) For bonds, to be determined by competi¬ tive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co, Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); W. C. Langley & Co.; Smith, Barney & Co. - ably and for construction. new Offering—Expected in May. 27, H. H. Siert, Treasurer, announced that following the proposed offering in May of 548,100 shares of common stock to stockholders, the company plans to issu® . $40,000,000 of new debentures. Proceeds—To re¬ bank loans and for construction program. Under¬ writers—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬ and sell $15,000,000 of additional common stock. be determined by loans, etc. Underwriters—To competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Lehman Bro¬ thers; The First Boston Corp.; Union Securities Corp. and Equitable Securities Corp. (jointly). if Minneapolis-Honeywell March 11 it to Regulator Co. announced stockholders will on April 28 was increasing authorized common stock from 3,440,- on 3,950,000 shares and the preference stock from 160,000 to 210,000 shares. Securities Underwriter—Probably Union Corp., New York. Boston First The (jointly). Oklahoma Gas & Electric Co. March 6 of it Mobile Gas Service Corp. President, announced that, after proposed two-for-one split-up to be voted upon April 24, the company will offer to its stockholders 40,000 shares of additional common stock on a five-for-one basis. Underwriters — May be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: First Boston Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Bear, Stearns & Co. and Wertheim & Co. (jointly). — construction For sale it 11 announced company plans issuance was the middle of 1953 of $10,000,000 near bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; W. C. Langley & Co. and the First Boston Corp. (joint¬ ly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Glore, Forgan & Co.; Leh¬ man Brothers; Equitable Securities Corp.; Union Se¬ curities Corp. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly)} Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Harriman Rip¬ ley & Co., Inc. if Montana Power Co. (5/5) March 16 it was reported company may issue and sell an issue of $18,000,000 debentures due 1978. Proceeds— bank loans and for new construction. Under¬ writers—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬ repay Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Smith, Barney Co., Blyth & Co., Inc., and (jointly); Union Securities Corp. opened on May 5. & New Jersey Power Feb. 11 it was Bros. & Weld & Higginson Corp. Bids—Expected to be Lee & Light Co. sale first mortgage bonds due 1983. Un¬ determined by competitive bidding. Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Hutzler; Union Securities Corp. and White Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp. and Kid¬ der, Peabody & Co. (jointly); Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Lehman Brothers and Goldman, Sachs & Co. (jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane. Offering— Probably in May or June. New York State Eiectric Feb. 27 it was & Gas Corp. reported that company may, later in 1953, (following private sale of 75,000 shares of 4.40% preferred stock, par $100, and $5,000,000 of 3%% debentures due 1991 (latter expected in April). Underwriters—To be deter¬ mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Hal¬ sey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp. and Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly); Elyth & Co., Inc. and Smith, issue and sell stock at the rate of one new share for Proceeds held. shares $20,000,000 first mortgage bonds — For construction each; program biddings Lynch* The First Boston Corp.; Merrill Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Union Secu¬ Corp. Registration—Expected about March 19. , Natural Oklahoma Feb. it 24 Gas Co. announced that the directors were was con¬ sidering authorizing an offering of a sufficient number of shares of new common stock (par $7.50) to raise $4,— would This 000,000. follow split of into Proceeds would bo stock proposed present authorized 1,639,884 shares of $15 par value 3,279,768 shares of $7.50 par value. used for the company's construction program. Under¬ will be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Stone & Webster Securities Corp.# writers Shields & Ripley Co.; Lehman Brothers and Harriman Co., Inc. (jointly). Offering—Expected in June. if Ormond Corp., Albuquerque, N. March it 10 was SEC with the an register issue of stock, which will be offered Office—5003 nationally. M. announced company plans to Central Avenue, N. E., Albu¬ N. M. querque, Pacific Northwest Pipeline Corp. received FPC permission to file a third' substitute application proposing to construct a 1,466mile transmission line extending from the San Juan (* Basin in New Maxico and Colorado to market areas la¬ the Pacific Northwest. Estimated overall capital cosT: Jan. 29 company the project is $186,000,000, including $2,000,000 fo:i* working capital. Financing is expected to consist of firsX mortgage pipe line bonds and preferred and commoa stocks. Underwriters—White, Weld & Co. and Kidder^, of Peabody & Co., both of New York, and Dominion Secu¬ rities Corp. Ltd., Toronto, Canada. Pennsylvania Eiectric Co. Feb.' ll it was reported company plans to issue and seU in June about $12,500,000 first mortgage bonds due 198S and a like amount later on. Proceeds—For constructions program. Underwriters—To be determined by competi¬ tive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Oa;, Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Kidder, Peabody Boston Corp.; Equitable Securities Corp. Public Service Co. of Indiana, Co.; The Fiis$ Inc. announced company plans in May 02" June to issue and sell 600,000 shares of new cumulative March 2 it was preferred stock (par $25), subject to approval of an in¬ crease in authorized capitalization. Proceeds—For con¬ struction program. announced company plans issue and bidders: Probable common in April tor stockholders 241,000 additional shares* rities program. and first mortgage bonds. Underwriters—To be determined by competitive Dec. announced company plans was common Underwriters—To be determined by competitive & March 6. Maurice White, Proceeds Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.# Corp. and Kidder, Peabody & Cos. able bidders: Probable bidders: reported company may later this year issue about derwriters—To be Inter-Mountain Telephone Co. loans short-term Feb. Proceeds—To repay bank of about $5,500,000 Faine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, Boston and New Proceeds— share for each five shares held. new repay 10 Business—Company was Price—$1,000 per unit. one Co., Inc. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc. •organized in 1947 to design, develop and manufacture iX-ray machines and other equipment. Underwriter— ?stock. of offer to its able bidders: ■of $800,000 stock Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Drexel & Co. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & 'Chicago, 111. High Voltage Engineering Co., Cambridge, Mass. was reported company plans early registration announced was Underwriter—None. in To • company has informed thar Commission that it proposes an offering of 548,100 additional shares of commoar (par $10) to its common stockholders on the basi* it 27 make To 5, is now operating a mail pick-up service in sub¬ urban towns. Underwriter—May be Cruttenden & Co., Feb. 18 it of new $23,000,000 Nebraska State Railway ' company announced that company plans to Northern Natural Gas Co. Monongahela Power Co. ^6,000,000 in common stock in June and a certain amount ■of first mortgage bonds later in the year. Proceeds—For was additional an Feb. Feb. 11 it Co. announced company is planning to sell was (par $100). pay 000 plans issuance and sale & 700,000 additional its parent, Co., stock construction. John P. Courtright, President, reported that company plans some long-term debenture financing. The proceeds are expected to be used to retire bank loans and to pay preferred dividend arrearages. vote ,Jan. 28 it was reported company McCormick and Offering— Stock issue an^ securities in thai near future (in addition to 80,000 shares of cumulative? preferred stock recently offered). Proceeds—For new Jan. 7 it Marion Power Shovel Co. March Blyth & General Public Utilities Corp. ■of McDowell, Chicago, 111. construction. lor new & June 23. Northern Indiana Public Service Co. if Maremont Automotive Products, Inc. March 6 it was reported early registration was expected of approximately 210,000 shares of common stock, part for account of company and part for selling stockholders. Underwriters Hallgarten & Co., New York; Straus, company on Company also plans to issue and sell to American Tele¬ — P. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co. Bids—Tentatively & Detroit Edison Co. 6 Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Glore, Forgan Co. shares announced company plans to issue an un¬ (6/23) applied to New York P. S. Commission permissioa to issue and sell $35,000,000 of refunding mortgage bonds, series G. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construction program. Underwriters—To be de¬ for phone specified amount of convertible debentures, which may Sirst be offered for subscription by stockholders. Pro¬ ceeds—To retire bank loans and to meet construction costs. Meeting—Stockholders on April 14 will vote on March Telephone Co. Feb. 26 company Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bidding. Bros. & Hutzler. debentures. Bros. & Hutzler mon Louisiana Power & Light Co. Detroit Edison Co. <• & Drexel & Co. (4/21) Feb. 25 it was reported company may issue and sell 60,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par $100). Proceeds—To refund present outstanding preferred stock. $110,000 each from Nov. 1, 1953, to and including May 1, 1968. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salo¬ new issue and sell 4$ Co. (jointly); Hemphill, Noyes & Co. and (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Salo¬ (jointly); Lehman Brothers; Har¬ riman Ripley & Co., Inc. Barney may Co., Lehman Brothers and A. C. Allyn & Co., Inc. (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc.; White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly); Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; W. C. Langley & Co., The First Boston Corp., and Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly); Merrill Lynch,-Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); Harri¬ Denver 1, Colo., up to noon (MST) on March 31 for the purchase from it of $3,300,000 equip¬ ment trust certificates, series S, to be dated May 1, 1953, and to mature in 30 equal semi-annual instalments of authorizing the company & Bldg., Feb. 9 it was Light Co. announced Probable bidders: ^ Denver & Rio Grande Western RR. (3/31) mon Power & was mid-year about $10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bidding. man 'Grande it 15 in preferred stock from 200,000 shares to 300,000 shares (par $100). Probable bidders for any new preferred stock financing may include Blyth & Co., Inc. and The .First Boston Corp. (jointly); White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly); Lehman Brothers; W. C. Langley & Co. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co. Stuart Cooper, President, said it is pos¬ sible that common stock may be sold later in the year. Bids will be received at (1249) Financial Chronicle Underwriter—Blyth & Co., Inc., New York and San Francisco. Public Service Co. of New Hampshire Nov. 3 it was announced company plans to issue andlf approximately $5,000,000 of bonds in May or June,. 1953, and in the latter part of 1953 to issue sufficient common shares to raise about $4,000,000. Proceeds—Tc& sell repay bank loans and for new construction. Under- bidding. Probable bidders: For bonds, Halsey, Stuart & Co. Incj; The First Boston Corp. and Coffin & Burr, Inc. (jointly):; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; White, Weld & Co. For stock* Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly)#,. writers—To be determined by competitive Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. Public Service Co. of Oklahoma March 2 it was reported company may issue and sell 40,000 shares of new preferred stock (par $100). writers—To be determined by competitive Probable bidders: Under¬ bidding,. Glore, Forgan & Co.; Smith, Barney Continued on page 40 46 (1250) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Continued from Texas 45 page Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. Central Republic Co. (Inc.). Proceeds —For addi¬ tions and improvements. Natural Gas was announced that bonds and common 25 sale in it bonds. company plans issuance and $50,000,000 of first refunding mortgage Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for new con¬ Underwriters—To be determined by competi¬ bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. ana Lehman Brothers (jointly); Mor¬ gan Stanley & Co. and Drexel & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp. 000,000 will for additional an be for used construction. new was reported sell 50,000 (par $100). later company shares of Probable Underwriters this year cumulative — May be Probable bidders: Bros. bonds. Underwriters—To be determined $5,- by Beane and Union on & Hutzler. Union Bids—Tentatively expected to Welti and determined tional White, Weld stock common $15,000,000 of was rights to issue new Co. Co. announced stockholders all or was reported company may issue and sell in of first mortgage bonds and be¬ June? 1953, $10,000,000 tween $14,000,000 and $18,000,000 of debentures. plans to sell addi¬ sufficient to raise about Proceeds — To increase in¬ West Texas Utilities Co. Marcji and 2 it was reported that company plans issuance shares of new preferred stock. Under¬ |ale of 100.000 writers—May be determined by competitive bidding. Provable bidders: Stone & Webster Securities Corp.; Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc.; Union Securities Corp. or it may be considering entering <9©me field not occupied—or it may merely be studying the advisa¬ bility of altering policies now in operation.. In each and It help to the President subject itself. Public Service Go. of New Mex. Pfd. Offered every case it may be taken for granted that there is a question of economic consequences to consider. In many, if not most instances, economic consequences may be by It may well fully "jelled" far the most Allen in reaching conclusions Advice Co. of New Be Level-Headed attached issues All Presidents and all times have had Most of them have must, of course, be enlightened, and level-headed; else it may well be, probably would be, worse than none at all. be it seems to that the President needs and must have sound advice us one quality or another. sought and obtained eco¬ another, in one way or Any Chief Executive who must sit at the head major government of this day and time simply must a have it. Popular demand now insists that government play a larger role in the economic affairs of the nation probably than ever before. Even those who profess hardy belief in laissez-faire tend to wince and relent and refrain at vari¬ ous points and at various times in their political behavior. Apparently for the time being at least any Administration must, at least in of some yield to this popular trend hope to be the case, the move¬ may be called) is losing some of its mo¬ thought—even if, ment (if such it mentum. measure, as we The advice provided President Truman during recent by the Council of Economic Advisers has been any¬ thing but competent, and hence the functioning of the organization has for the most part been a liability rather than an asset to the Administration and to The country. years It has upon occasion had among its membership or on its staff economists with every considerable formal training and some experience. Some of these have! entertained ideas which could have been even the most vital, guidance and control of wild and of economic nationalism at an probably not equalled since the days of rampant mercantilism a century or two ago. It has undertaken the grown and so a government which is today over¬ interwined with the day-to-day affairs of the citizens and of the business enterprises of the so under the necessity of maintaining a simply can not labeled the and state of interna¬ or economic philosophy or beliefs it proceed without very careful and realistic own knowing, of course, how much it formulating the official "line" It may with it, and have had much but there can be or no had to do with it of the shaping Administration. it may have had little doubt that it worked diligently to spread the gospel Apart from the fact not be either positive or negative—that is to contemplate withdrawing from some activity preferred that the good gospel, not function of such and from March to stock. is priced accrued of The at $100 dividends- 15. Proceeds new 150,000 shares common stock share per from the sale of the preferred stock will be added the company's general funds and together with other funds will be used primarily to finance the company's construction which started program in 1951 and is scheduled for completion in 1954. It is estimated that construction costs was during the 1954 will 1953 years and approximate $11,963,000. Each share of series A preferred has attached a non-detach¬ stock able to warrant purchase mon or stock entitling the holder five at shares $11,371/2 before April per before share April of com¬ share per 1, 1955 and at thereafter 1, 1957. The on new to do earnestly once may be redeemed at $105 share prior to March 15, 1954 and at receding prices thereafter per until the we an do it may needs is sound advice from or sphere a a 15, 1963 after which Public Service is an Co. of operating New public utility company engaged prin¬ cipally in the generation, pur¬ chase, distribution and sale of electricity and in supplying vari¬ ous communities with water. Ter¬ ritory served includes in north central a section of large a area New Mexico southwestern and New Mexico having a population approximately 250,000. of it had been de¬ Waddell & Reed Add gospel in this think organization. say March redemption price is $100. Mexico termined. consideration of the economic consequences of actions it may have under advisement. Action under advisement may that desired, served chiefly as a sort of political (or possibly eco¬ nomic) evangel of the Administration. We have no way of significance and effect. Whatever its years. day, and tional preparedness that almost any major move it may make or it may contemplate is fraught with extensive and often profound economic value stock only, possibly not defect of this system "Propaganda Ministry." It has been often said regularly adopted the "line" President Truman run live today and the today in a world of political we par or extreme nationalism however, must function aggregate of $5 $12.37 l/z as it has been practiced in recent In Europe, certainly in Russia or any of the satel¬ lite countries, and for that matter in Hitler's Germany or Mussolini's Italy, the Council would have been Aside from all this, Administration are stock subscrip¬ expiring April 1, an on Nor is that the Mexico, to which common warrants might be termed the economics been little short of bizarre. are SI00 par entitling holders to purchase helpful. The Council has, however, been dominated by those who had neither formal training in economics nor experience in business. What of the Council has often associates 1957 study the on may matters economic. of to and tion It follows that the President needs constantly avail¬ able to him the very best and the very soundest economic advice from advisers who are on Needed Co. value cumulative preferred stock, series A 5% of Public Service important of the desiderata. Must t things & offering 30,000 shares of presented and bring to the Chief Executive in brief and authoritative form the results which may reasonably be expected from this or that line of action. This counsel advice of com¬ Boston Corp. (jointly). competent nomic If include: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Securities Corp. and Lehman Brothers (jointly); Blyth & Co, Inc., Smith, Barney & Co. and White, Weld & C6. (jointly); W. C. Langley & Co. and The First may as need of it. March 25 will on Washington Water Power Co. Dec/JS it company (jointly); Union Securities Corp.; Lehman Brothers Bear, Stearns & Co. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & thinking in regard to them, the public at Sound and (jointly). of action has But however all these White, (jointly); Corp. Union in subsidiaries. Underwriters—To be deter¬ by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: The First Boston Corp., Blyth & Co., Inc., First Southwest Co., Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc. and Dallas Union Trust and Securities ible&3V4% debentures due May 1, 1976. Underwriter— May/be Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, New York and Boston. (no par) money. Equitable Corp., Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. part of increased stock without prior on reserving part of the additional shares for issue upon conversion of convert- vestments yet. Possibly some organization such as the Council of Economic Advisers, if properly manned and used, could be of real program. offering to stockholders; also mined Securities little precise information. be that the President's own ideas have not this basic com* $30,000,000 of construction votq bn increasing authorized common stock from l,900,r 000 gshares to 2,500,000 shares and on granting directors petitive, bidders Corp. (jointly). We See the moment 1953 stock to Walworth Co. Feb/20 it be May 19. on Co. & now the President's issue and sell in may common basis and by Gold/nan, Sachs & Securities Texas Utilities Co. Feb. 26 it was announced Continued from first page As l-for-15 a Proceeds—For determined may preferred Corp. (jointly); Lehman Brothers; Blyth & Co. Inc., and Stone Webster Securities reported company Underwriters—For com¬ Corp., Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); White, Weld & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Lehman Brothers and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly). Bids—Expected to be received up to 11:30 a.m. (EST) on May 19. & Co. and & Corp. was debentures. new of bidders: Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); W. C. Langley & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Fenner Co., Inc., New The First Boston sale bonds: by competitive bidding. & mortgage sell about Proceeds—For planning issue and $7,000,000 of cumulative preferred stock. Pro¬ ceeds—For additions and improvements. Underwriter— May be determined by competitive bidding. Probable $30,- Southwestern Gas & Electric Co. Pierce, first it stockholders mon Texas Power & Light Co. (5/19) Feb. 26 it was reported company is bank loans. or & stock, none. For debentures, to be competitive bidding. Probable bidders; Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co., mon Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; The First Boston Corp., Blyth & Co., Inc. and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly). Any stock financ¬ ing may be via stockholders. stock Feb/11 Gas May^r June about $20,000,000 of was 000,000 to be raised through sale of stock it of received up to 11:30 a.m. (EST) reported that approximately $30,000,000 of first mortgage bonds will be publicly offered, prob¬ and United (jointly); The First Boston Corp.; Union Secu¬ rities Corp.; Hemphill, Noyes & Co. and Drexel & Co. (jointly); White, Weld & Co.; Lehman Brothers; Salo¬ Corp. and Harris, Hall & Co. (Inc.) (jointly). ably in June. This is in addition to Brooks Beane Southern Natural Gas Co. 25 Underwriter—Probably P. W. bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Blyth & Co., Inc., Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & program. Underwriters—May be by competitive bidding. Probable bidders for Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp. and Harris, Hall & Co. (Inc.) (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. Probable bidders for preferred: The issue that, following proposed twofotf-one split-up of the common stock to be voted upon March 24, company plans to sell 100,000 additional shares of fcommon stock, part to stockholders and part privately. petitive determined Feb. early June. Uftton Wire Rope Corp. March 6 it was announced additional shares not sub¬ or their assignees. Pro¬ be used for expansion program. construction. bonds: Proceeds any Texas Power & Light Co. (5/19) Feb. 26 it was reported company may —For 1953 construction bidders for & Co. Inc.: Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. 11, William C. Mullendore, President, stated that company is considering selling $25,000,000 of first mort¬ gage bonds and $15,000,000 of preferred stock. Proceeds it (jo|h|ly). Bids—Tentatively in Bids will be received March 27 and (jointly); Ripley & Co., Inc. scheduled to be received Goldpan, Sachs & Co. and Harriman and on it Southern California Edison Co. Feb. and ^ Texas-New Mexico Ry. (4/15) by the company up to noon (EST) April 15 for the purchase from it of $960,000 equip¬ ment trust certificates. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart struction. • stock ceeds would of tive First Boston Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane company will issue in the ratio of 75% scribed for by other stockholders announced was June stock Pipeline Co. 25%, respectively. It is anticipated that Peoples Gas Light & Coke Co. will subscribe for about 67% of the common Public Service Electric & Gas Co. Feb. 24 sell and Illinois it Feb. & Thursday, March 19, 1953 ... that this What is the sound economist. case was the real President If he needs propaganda minister, let him find him elsewhere. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BEVERLY HILLS, Calif.— Richard B. Barnitz has been added to the staff of Waddell & Reed, Inc., 8943 Wilshire Boulevard. Volume Number 5204 177 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... (1251) that apparent borrowing new is in prospect. Two With Frank Edenfield Arcturus Eleclronics (Special Good Equity Bankers week's Debentures Offered this out big block of Public Service Electric are Demand bringing & Gas- Co. reported market in found the receptive mood. a Involving stock common have to block of 750,000 ad¬ shares, with a value of ditional a around Little the market this remains look The week. situation with "dead-center" on and more to change developed in or no complexion of the investment inclined people more for continuation a the of .stalemate pending thq marketing of the big Allied Chemical deal due early next month. There was, however, • of be look¬ ing better before that time. Some dealers reported evidence of the mildest reawakening of buyer in¬ terest though not with emphasis current on price cording to dealers, broad attracting was this potential the form of I' the part least look which for portfolio of at have to one three prices and yields ing these show bonds to The <Financial staff of Bennett & is inclination to is take on mit that the Chemical lot of $200 issue bonds." million stacks that to leaning to the view if they wait for the big deal and come ket experience may heart the general go leave and is Calif.—Frank affiliated Financial with Oscar F. Sixth Kraft than rather latitude prevailing under the first procedure. instances bankers of the Union with common shares the stock, about velops, the been the latter of The to the had price for would yield. this have But Atlantic the 111. eher was jBros. & Refining in will be crease approve an 4% 1952 year of funded closed company with debt $37,500,000 books, it is National are NOTICE Bank, Metuchen, in the State closing its affairs. All and Beane, of located New Jersey, creditors of Is the hereby notified undersigned, at 85 Metuchen, N. J. 27, PAYMENT OF GENERAL March 16, of busi¬ books day „ per the on share capital March 31, S. 1953. 1953 United Shoe Machinery Corporation The Directors of this Corporation have de¬ clared a dividend of 37'/2 cents per share on the Preferred capital stock. They have also declared a dividend of 62^2 cents per share on the Common capital stock. The dividends on both Preferred and Common stock are able STOUT, Secretary the May 1, close of pay¬ record at 1953, to stockholders of business April 3, 1953. WALLACE M. KEMP, Treasurer. NEW Directors YORK of this 4, Tablet & Stationery WESTAB New England Gas Corporation and Electric Association DIVIDEND Notice | I 24 NO. Trustees declared have at and of & is =. rate the of the of Common Stcck on April such 15, shares Western 1953, at Tablet to holders of close of busi¬ the § §j the shares common the close of business at March 23, 1953. ness moore, jr., Treasurer March 12, 1955 26, 1953. E. H. BACH, Treasurer. W g TISHMAN REALTY & | c. March on jj | CONSTRUCTION CO. mo DIVIDEND NOTICE N. Y. company The Board of Directors de¬ on PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC CO. clared regular a dividend of to stock¬ business on DIVIDEND NOTICE (35c) FRAHER, Secretary. share per Stock mon quarterly thirty-five cents 1953, of of Stationery Corporation has been declared g |j Association, payable April 15, 1953 to shareholders of record hereby given that a dividend $0.60 per share on the issued outstanding shares without par value the record' of a will the Com¬ on and Common Stock Dividend No. 149 Dividend No. 197 dividend of seventy-five cents (75c) per share on all the outstanding stock of the Company has been declared payable April 28, 1953 to stockholders of record at the close if business April 14, 1953. , W. Board of Directors 1953, declared a on March 11, cash dividend for the of the year of 50 cent# per share upon the Company's common, capital stock. This dividend will he paid by check on April 15, 1953, to SUPERHEATER, INC. quarterly The first regular a quarter common stockholders close of business on of record March The Transfer Books will not at the 23, 1953. be closed. five cents the Preferred March 27, 1953, holders of record business share per Stock of both corporation, of K. C. (25c) payable March stock¬ to at Christensf.n, Treasurer on this the close 20, 1953. STRAUSS President and Treasurer San NORMAN Francisco, California TISHMAN, President CORPORATION DIVIDEND OF COUPON NO. Board on 17 at REALTY SAMUEL CAPITAL SHARES CAU the Capital Shares of the Corporation, pay¬ March 31, 1953 to stockholders of record the close business of March SAMUEL March 16, M. 20, FOX, fX FOR 1953. Treasurer. PHILIP MORRIS 1953. 106th The Garlock UTILITIES & M. ON of Directors has declared a dividend of 15 cents per share quarter-annual Packing Company FOX, March a 11, 195 3 mon LIMITED 307 STOCK meeting of the Board of Directors, held this NOTICE ALUMINIUM COMMON Treasurer COMMON DIVIDEND No. per day, March declared was of 31, at quarterly dividend of a share stock record the 1953, the the on of stockholders to close of DIVIDEND com' payable Company, business March 18, 1953. Ii. B. Pierce, Secretary Philip Morris & Co. Ltd., Inc. Our Institutional SHARE OWNERS MEETING accordance with the April 30th, 1953 in the of the Company, be held at on 11:00 o'clock morning, at the Head Office the Company, 21st Floor, Sun Building, 1155 Metcalfe Street, Series and $0,975 per Cumulative Second By-laws of Thursday, of $1.00 per COMPANY Meeting of the share¬ will, Series The Boqrd of Electrochemical 1953 declared share cn ferred Stock, its February payable only shareholders of record close of business on March at the business 31st, 1953 will be entitled to receive tice of and to vote at any at the of no¬ meeting adjournment thereof. JAMES A. DULLEA of Cumulative B, March 31, as 17, ANSLEY of Hooker March $0.5833 Second for 1953 10, March record of on dividend Series 1953, holders Directors Company a resolution of the Directors, a clared Dividend B to the of business Pre¬ 31, clared of to Colleges Benefit from Dividends 2nd Secretary and General Counsel Trinity College, a Philip Morris share is one of 17th, 1953 Secretary many 1953 April 15, 1953. Par) of on at the April 1, 1953. meeting expenses by the L. G. HANSON, Treasurer March 18, 1953 the steps of the building containing the Library and the Dean's office. record close of business receipt of corporate dividends. The students are on payable April 15, 1953 holders owner, colleges, universities and churches aided in shown here March on 1, the close at regular quarterly dividend of $0.75 per share has been de¬ 1953. WILCOX. on A period close share COMMON STOCK ($5.00 to stock¬ the the 4% on payable May holders of record 1Q, per- March 1953 share the 3.90% Series have been de¬ Preferred Stock to from ant to regular quarterly dividends ELECTROCHEMICAL HOOKER The Annual CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK The RECORD DATE Montreal (15c) to MOISE, Treasurer. 1953, Louis H. Meade Liquidating Committee close on COMBUSTION ENGINEERING- The representing interest for the six months period ending- March 31, 1953 on the above mentioned Debentures of General Realty & Utilities Corporation, will be paid on March 31, 1953 at Bankers Trust Company, Successor Trustee, 46 Wall Street, New York 15, N. Y. and 1953. cents this 1953. 17 Phil T. Ruegger Thomas D. Ainslie January 20, the the share 1, 1953 per declared Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Pursu¬ at American declared Transfer OTTO Income Debentures September 30, 1969 therefore to present claims to the Rector Street, Dated: of 1953, | Payment of the amount called for by Coupon No. Life Association 18. Gal- in¬ its at 1953. the about on 6, quarterly dividend of twenty- 25<? the has Record STREET, Board Mid¬ Mr. holders of Aluminium Limited LIQUIDATION Metuchen BROAD mem¬ Cumulative Due in the the company, payable April 1, holders of record at the close CORPORATION MEETING to $150,000,000. 1953. FLEECE, Secretary-Treasurer 1953 H. de¬ in the limit of indebtedness Since of 13, ANNUAL to stock¬ GENERAL REALTY & UTILITIES meeting early in May, asked of the 141 which scale fifteen of the Corporation payable April 15, stockholders of record at the close 12, open. GENERAL REALTY & UTILITIES Plans Co., to 20, W. cents declared, 1953, PAYMENT rate its shareholders, at any annual March Vice COUPON thirty been 30, CORPORATION Street, New York declared business on 22, New York Directors D. Co., Merrill Lynch, Fenner has March M. CITY INVESTING COMPANY At Refining Streets the regular quarterly dividend of $1,375 per share on the outstand¬ ing 5\'z'/ Series Cumulative Preferred Stock of previously with Carter By reported was substantial a West Company Stockholders ness Co. Co., and share a of holders of record March regular quarterly dividend of twenty-five cents (25c) per share associated York months ahead. At to Chronicle) J Boulevard, of to The COMPANY April West & & been COMMON NOTICES 25c A Pierce, the some financing a few months back, evidently has plans for re¬ turning to the new money mar¬ the 530 Exchanges. H. Harrison & (30cl . with Maurice — GOVERNOR COMPANY dividend NOTICES SHARES Wall. dividend Exchange. previously with quarterly dividend of Common Stcck, payable March become New Stock Chronicle) 33 Co., Inc. and of was did on Board remain good. Atlantic ket of PIERCE cash associ¬ Hough, MANUFACTURING CORPORATION week 4% return basis. And a reception cidedly group a that 3.65% a on bers west its it de¬ ago, sponsoring offering made Co., Financial has Jackson NOTICE week a debentures actual & NOTICES Chronicle) Stock Brooklyn, The , Lamson West sec¬ a A has March Hough Calif.—Wayne Lamson Bros. (Special THE JOSE, Calif.—Garland B. NATIONAL 1953 & was Noble able contemplating afforded Smithe AMERICAN A." Maurice D. Galleher With Sulphur & Oil Corp. 101,000 ondary operation. Until Miss are able to revise their ideas on price right down to the wire. A case in point is the current offering of $10,000,000 of 4% debentures and Street, North, members of Lazard Freres & Co. these along Beil Midwest The Galleher competitive bidding medium, is the greater degree of In the 25 Street. with route loan; Financial EDWARD the Clifton, Smithe has become with connected now reasons negotiated The with March of why under¬ writers prefer to do business over through M. behind. Meeting the Change the to COLUMBUS is DIVIDEND payable (Special to the Financial Chronicle) ANGELES, Building. PETERSBURG, Fla.—Juan- Fourth Co., 523 West Sixth CHICAGO, One of the (Special Chronicle) connected now with Company, Western With Oscar F. Kraft Co. Carter Bank of America & have be¬ Rudolph Co. Financial JOSEPH Manufacturing LOS The DIVIDEND stock Joins Beil & ated ANGELES, Calif.—John mar¬ change a them bank repay the E. anticipation." SAN to 14 in regular being Perhaps some of those who are feeling around for attractive are to DIVIDEND to The Einecke "a now situations leased A. C. Karr Co. Adds point out also that "a lot of money is built up in be King Merritt & (Special affiliated Rudolph to working capital. ita Hogle & Co., 507 West Sixth LOS Decome payable (Special 100% mortgage; for ad¬ as at With Paul C. & to be used are chattel a Street. Allied up But they Mass., J., Chronicle) Street. frankly Co., McCoy machinery and equipment plant to ST. now A. C. Karr & observers Boston, repay Co., 6253 Holly¬ ANGELES, Nelson J. A. argued, bonds. Market and N. Joins Hogle Staff to their lik¬ it Mo.; The net proceeds wood Boulevard. LOS Hanna C. affiliated principal amount. HOLLYWOOD, Calif.—Earl M. McKelvey has been added to the W. J. nas A of if And, five-year come market years. are people, an of the on at to men offerings been on Willard, of in Joins Bennett & Co. business willingness a Louis, install offer¬ Fla.—Mark Nathaniel F. Hoxie nan Paul Chronicle) March (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Rather St. templated property additions and ings. took $200,000 Inc., of New York; White & to (Special MIAMI, and convertible issuing utility will use the proceeds to help finance con¬ betterments. of Financial April interest/ great any new issue The with Frank L. Ed¬ debentures, due 1, 1958, of Arcturus Elec¬ enfield & Co., 8340 Northeast tronics, Inc. is being offered today Second Avenue. (March 19) by Gearhart & Otis, 6%, The glimmer may hope that things a $20,000,000 at the offering of 26%, the operation, ac¬ An to 47 New York, N. Y. ' m The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... (1252) Thursday, March 19, 195$ trying to BUSINESS BUZZ brass Senator Washington A -m% gA XjL I Behind-the-Scene Interpretation* from the Nation's Capita) calls pulls "the what the job." snow What they do, he said, "is pre¬ sent the Secretary with so many • • t is that the save money, military big and vast proposals and keep at him all the time coming \ g\W 9 M C/ 1A/ with new $ himself and ones, Secretary from out keep busy he so the can't dig the snowdrift ifi;under which they blanket him. The Agriculture. This influ¬ rose to its zenith under WASHINGTON, D. C.— .Strikes between V-J day and ment of Dec. Henry 31, 1952 nullified, so far as of steel was con¬ the . ence of Agricul¬ ture. When Mr. Wallace moved over to the Board of Economic cerned, all the increased steel- which U. S. Steel installed during this pe¬ riod, it was disclosed in the company's annual report. capacity making . the immediate very the _ War Safe to pres¬ World the Make Douis H. Bean, , more million ^ ' Bean's drive and naturally the Truman Administration was not long in adopting the cry as its followed There the notori¬ "Spence bill," Administra¬ ous tion-written, of 1949. Under this bill if private industry did not boost basic production capacity . .for steel other and mate- raw xials, the government would do . the Bean job. bill Spence to course, Only get former Spence failed, to first Canada's Pearson, in the Defense Depart- ' ."•./ ; ;■.. ■ V./'/ /' r • re- the to the United Nations as didate for Secretary General, is rated in governmental this capital American. He Parliament or vote publicly in and the of anti- criticized has criticism inferred Eisenhower Administration's bent foreign on of whilst ignoring tremendous several hundreds of Brent millions of dollars the U. S. has of the House the among in spent tougher "escape clause" to bill it enacts extending the Reciprocal Trade Agreements buying farm Canadian donating and commodities to As any Former introduce Chairman this bill. Burnet R. so-called these provisions are million ac¬ authorizations bill will have easy passage, un¬ then less White the against the reciprocal whole the charged, CIO the and ministration Truman failed to of Ad¬ the do, to House pass Customs a Act and Reciprocal Korean War succeeded in doing. There is now installed an an¬ Act nual steel in tons. U. Trade the of Agreements ments." well Simplification extension an S. again the of Steel capacity 120 million brings home consequences increased vided producing excess capacity merely "elbow room" the — pro¬ the for production-expensive steel strikes. for increased ing capacity, the proposed by the Administration. It Truman is explained have enacted bodily important proposed In¬ Organization, to which Congress is hostile. is steel-mak¬ still employed " States United Govern¬ ment, despite the advent of an Upon the succession T. Benson of Ezra Secretary of Agri¬ culture, Mr. Benson decided he an as further no use "Assistant tary of which Furthermore, in the form this for Mr. Bean to the Agriculture," Mr. Bean Charles Brannan Secre¬ the had title when the Secre¬ was Mr. Bean raised when passed to him, rights as a at word and his Chief of demanded ndjw employs same "consultant" in of the | was "civijl servant." So the department Bean cjain to the this the salary the office Bureau of Agricultural Economics. Douis H. Bean, joined the staff of the as a economist," "junior was he BAE literally a Mr. Bean's influence civil wore rose in Me high councils of the Depart¬ conservative. The both Senator said has ly riled pigeon-hole, it of coming The value a into more these on the theory that it cost of $10 or S. by U. of this was was small transac¬ However, immediately after the House passed the bill, firms prepared to set business in up a New the Informally, the mail order York, permit¬ What until happened the of the Military subcommittee Committee such a the of caused the up The issued and scathing ator's military Public their whose so on. It the that said a new job it Services' was to demands stopped dead—for being any way—an ad¬ billion of military ditional $4.5 subcom¬ public works the Pentagon demanding. 38th East N. (quantity prices Street,. Y.—Paper 25c on request). Outstanding Books Relations, on Industrial 1952—Selected ences—Industrial Refer¬ Relations Sec— tion, Princeton University, Prince¬ ton, N. J.—Paper—20c. United Yearbook, Nations 1952 Publication —• No. 1952, XVII. 1—Columbia Univer¬ sity Press, 2960 Broadway, Newi York 27, N. Y.—Cloth—$7.50. The Exchange Magazine — Monthly magazine issued by the New York Stock Exchange —$1 per year — Department C, TheExchange Magazine, 20 Broad Street, New York 5, N. Y. was United States curities and Review of the 1952 Government Money and Pull the to the Ap¬ later What Committees has a Se¬ Markets: Outlook for 1953—Bankers Trust Company, 16 Wall Street, New York 15, N. Y. —Paper. When to Retire — Pamphlet — Pension Trust Department, Chem¬ ical Bank & Trust Company, 30 Broad Street, New York 15, N. Y% —Paper. < Snow Job Secretary of Defense when he is got to realize, TRADING MARKETS National bill Customs is forth¬ Company Riverside Cement Admin¬ George E. Keith Pfds. FOREIGN SECURITIES t Polaroid Co. Pfds. Gorton Pew Fisheries Firm Trading Markets I Cheney Bigelow Wire William Wise Pfd. monkey busi¬ passage his has the time is up military on military public works. This official to izing the construction of "mili¬ tary public works," i.e., naval bases, air bases, cantonments, propriations Long exclusive review for mittee prepares the bill author¬ and the Sen¬ Committee forced the Pentagon to take an Assistant Secretary re¬ brass Works papers, economies the judgment Senator Senate them. on Washington local of matters. which has report 16, Works of the defense in¬ some with Senator proposed, and the Services. Armed on report the has ly to the objective of simplify¬ ing customs practices and pro¬ If deprecating up in this capacity that they was gang Public stories correspondents Morse and Long were members Simplification bill limited strict¬ no ing" both 22 York United Cape Cod Cranberry Eisenhower cedures, "with that was Congress, new New officials have been "plant¬ gon waste in the construc¬ gross since participated, is that the Penta¬ they thought foreign of Congress istration to draft evidences tion of military installations. to collect tariff tions than the duties paid. the at discovered of what they happened Osborne—Public Affairs. Committee, Statistical what that in which he and Senator Morse stallations ness." lose from the expected cuts. "liberal," got genuine¬ cent items asked was papers, from the office Senator, disclos¬ to Democracy Begins in the Home —Ernest Department his around Senator still was three-star Gen¬ a carry and report, Russell Long and Wayne Morse, all duties its ing just how each state would never roaring a as However, A. & G. J. Caldwell ' C*HL Marks & po- INC. is expected to be easy. Wiley Bickford Sweet Rogers Corp. Foreign Securities Specialists in agricultural servant. As the New Deal rated of son Huey Long, and proposed to exempt from duty, mail. the to going of is Long been toured coming, its when has It Senate a ordering goods by mail. press* the late into ting tary. Senator bill passed the House and went less tration. eral Charles E. Wilson. in Congress that this bill would ternational Trade allegedly Republican Adminis-^ a Congress will refuse again to the Customs Simplification pass bill completed another Bean, who fathered this drive Mr. crippling amend¬ provisions of the U. S. Still Employs Bean Mr. "without he Defense a official, with Senator Long has some advice for the new Defense Secretary, Congress to persuade was published secret The Army and Mr. Long Canada, like Britain, is using all its drag to get the White power Senator publicly that even before later, while the information to author the bill, even "by re¬ combined Defense. by subcommittee and agreements program. projects new Louisiana discovered Reed bill should the key committees the sour the of billion $3 for requested What stand House Asks For New Bill the the of cepted by the White House, the Maybank (D., S. C.) of the Sen¬ What projects. of the subcom¬ mittee, Senator Long last year fense Production Act. ate Banking committee, refused quest." Chairman managed to knock off about $700 If "cheese amendment" to the De¬ to the on for authroized tions the the actual appropria¬ to propose "mandatory peril point" a a Acts. Pearson coincide with views.) * own "Boy! Was that last income tax a humdinger!" circles in strongly as "Chronicle's" can¬ a against -on, ment. and may or may not "retaliation" 1923 economy ; pretation from the nation's Capital being offered enough 3 keep (Secretary of State for External Affairs), later as sergeants letters, fleet the "behind the scene" inter¬ Minister" Europe is pressing for Canadian bis however, that the and reporting extravagance, and cheering him on in his drive for Bill leaders, no particular radi¬ cal himself, was complaisant as at¬ ■ base. Chairman (D., Ky.) Banking Committee, bad then/the and- ; affairs. The the and? (This column is intended to B. Lester "Foreign about surrounded slave, him waste signing letters, that of : mili¬ a that he is, is to become- says, writing occasionally Pearson Rated Unfriendly balance.. of who is supposedly awn. „ ; the Long • States. The CIO took up-Mr. as first corporals title tary of Agriculture. • ; Mr. do, can him. He- on head finds get mountain, torney,for the military." Mr. "economic adviser" to the Secre¬ annual steelof the United tons, the "^making capacity - recognized. Mr. Bran- in used than 120 strive to boost to 4 which he cannot the pile the- Secretary kept off service captured Secretary. which title did not recognize the nan jfloyee of the Department - of Agriculture, was credited with feeing the sire of the Fair Deal's the to the was Brannan $12,000-em- a Assistant an This they the civilian all partment of Agriculture. He was just under constantly tary explained civilian he from So from Bureau, end," "a that work is to, the over 1943 to 1947, before returning to his old stamping grounds at the De¬ Communism. for time, short a moved Bean Budget ent, but on a perhaps suspended move in the era which followed . of there Staying Mr. the finds out in¬ projects. They always Senator, went along. chance to no merits of him under. "In Warfare, Mr. Bean in due course Thereby hangs quite a story, and the story bears not only upon the when Wallace, A. dividual snow latter was Secretary output Secretary has to study the try Reciprocal Trade Have Will LERNER & CO. 50 Broad Street... New Yort 4, N. Y. Amendments Investment Securities Tel: HAnover 2-0050 Barring pressure the from most the intense Eisenhower Administration*- Congress ..will % 10 Post Office Square, Teletype NY 1-971 \ Boston 9,Mass. Telephone ' *4*0 tm mm'tmm mm 'mm mm m m m m m m m~ mm m m m + ' Teletype HUbbard 2-1990 w BS 69 ;