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financial INCLUDING Bank & Quotation Section Railway Earnings Section VOL. 106 hrtintd Railway & Industrial Section Bankers' Convention Section SATURDAY, MARCH 16 1918 Tht Thranicte. 1918. Terms of Subsvription-Payable in Advance For One Year $10 00 For Six Months 6 00 European Subscription (including postage) 13 00 European Subscription six months (including postage) 7 50 Annual Subscription in London (including postage) £2 14s. Six Months Subscription in London (including postage) 21 ii.. Canadian Subscription (including postage) $11 50 Subscription includes following Supplements BANK AND QUOTATION(monthly) RAILWAY AND INDUSTRIAL(3 times yearly) ELECTRIC RAILWAY(3 times yearly) RAILWAY EA toINOs(monthly) STATE AND CITY (semi•annually) BANKERS' CONVENTION (yearly) Terms of Advertisind-Per Inch Space Transient matter per inch space(14 agate lines) $420 (8 times) Two Months 22 00 Three Months (13 times) 29 00 Standing Business Cards (26 times) Six Months 5000 T welve Months(52 times) 87 00 CHICAGO OFFICE-39 South La Salle Street, Telephone Majestic 7396. LONDON OFFICE-Edwards & Smith,1 Drapers' Gardens, E. C. WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, Publishers, Front. Pine and Deoeyster Ste., New York. Published every Saturday morning by WILLIAN B. DANA COMPANY. Jacob Seibert Jr., President and Treas.; George S. Dana and Arnold G. Dana Vise-Presidents; Arnold G. Dana, See. Addresses of an, Ditto() of the Company. (71:EillUNG HOUSE RETURNS. The following tiaile, made up by telegraph, &c., indicates that the total bank clearings of all the clearing houses of the United States for the week ending to-day have been $5,810,892,871, against 16,067,482,175 last week and 15,425,354,121 the corresponding week last year. Clearings-Returns by Telegraph. Week ending March 16. 1918. 1917. Per Cent. New York Chicago Philadelphia Boston Kansas City St. Louis San Francisco Pittsburgh Detroit Baltimore New Orleans $2,540,468,694 445,888,222 280,231,163 213,376,507 185,186,256 136,246,182 83,892,562 51,276,717 40,009,070 39,862,519 53,972,585 $2,620,325,474 410,658,499 257,190,807 183,950,108 108,419,793 113,713,485 70,374,572 61,928,992 44,840,325 33,726,753 32,974,662 3.0 +8.8 +9.0 +16.0 +70.8 +19.8 +19.2 -17.2 -10.8 +18.2 +6.4 Eleven cities, 5 days Other cities, 5 days $4,070,410,677 770,483,348 $3,938,103,470 640,198,786 +3.4 +20.3 NO. 2751 Week ending March 9. Clearings at PUBLISHED WEEKLY. • Electric Railway Section State and City Section 1917. Inc. or Dec. 1916. 1915. Chicago Cincinnati Cleveland Detroit Milwaukee Indianapolis Columbus Toledo Peoria Grand Rapids Dayton Evansville Springfield, in Fort Wayne Lexington Rockford Akron Bloomington.... Quincy Youngstown Canton Springfield, 0 South Bend Mansfield Decatur Danville Jacksonville, Lima Lansing Owensboro Ann Arbor Adrian Tot. Mid.West i $ 9,', i $ i. 584,134,265 517,216,304 4-12.9 397,713,168 308,1r3.355 54,901,291 37,642,408 4-45.6 30,360,050 23,093,000 69,869,370 56,107,235 4-27.5 33,791,027 24,360,621 46,143,082 47,236,149 -2.3 34,197,736 23,847,130 31,263,880 23,918,399 4-30.7 18,354,253 15,703,583 16,474,000 13,267,000 A-24.2 8,845,960 7,726,357 10,989,100 10,067,800 4-9.2 8,206,500 6,563,400 10,207,565 9,718,888 +5.0 8,193,884 6,172,872 5,400,000 6,000,000 --10.0 5,200,000 3,061.418 5,056,632 4;186,878 4H12.7 3,588,322 3,359,699 5,792,007 3,845,226 4-50.6 3,071,707 1,875,239 3,411,450 2,333,125 4-46.2 2.088,694 1,110,852 3,188,147 2,494,704 A-27.8 1,792,274 1,308,946 1,418,057 1,970,216 ---28.0 1,328,034 1,316,223 2,800,000 974,637 +197.9 894,304 1,109,428 2,253,553 1,772,213 +27.1 1,331,284 1,426;134 4,965,000 5,572,000 --10.9 2,952,000 1,450,000 2,746,177 1,787,759 4-53.6 1,110,277 858,469 2,324,188 1,824,396 +27;4 1,566,547 1,209,304 5,340,038 3,591,113 4-48.7 3,603,041 1,473,492 3,100.000 2,802,620 +10.6 2,176,139 1,690,000 1,420;499 1,182,833 4-20.1 1,076,852 872,755 1,128,408 1,075,740 4-4.9 747,300 606,257 1,099,569 931,157 4-18.0 842,645 555,384 1,250,082 1,037,300 4-20.5 762,744 433,092 640.000 630,000 4-1.6 660,404 609,723 983,688 513,085 +91.7 417,175 381,248 711,643 4-5.4 750,000 662,281 507,979 800,000 850,000 +5.9796,428 483,834 1,353,329 642,880 4-110.6 373,488 363,807 366,934 346,544 4-6.0 309,043 238,062 126,579 +21.8 99,000 80,721 73,904 881,669,311 762,675,831 +15.6 577,094,282 441,995,864 San Francisco Los Angeles Seattle Portland Salt Lake City Spokane Tacoma Oakland Sacramento San Diego San Josq Stockton Fresno Pasadena Yakima Reno Long Beach Total Pacific 98,096,493 80,398,211 27,949,000 31,157,000 28,124,434 17,118,880 12,862,992 19,122,666 11,120,656 11,181,385 6,335,850 8,300,000 2,439,277 3,802,306 5,234,541 6,170,607 3,159,755 2.61.8,603 2.579,261 2,000,000 1,062,817 834,459 1,549,763 2,252,332 2,321,191 1,836,840 1,287,802 1,209,600 864,952 626,918 477,079 550,000 1,035,488 840,841 217,563,026 179,318,973 +22.0 62,701,206 --10.3 23,620,028 +64.3 12,524,704 +48.7 10,950,644 +0.5 8,236,775 +31.0 4,053,116 +55.9 2,163,243 +14.0 4,093,561 +34.4 2,055,662 -22.1 2,499,665 +27.3 700,000 +45.4 1,082,972 +26.4 1,045,854 -6.1 959,739 +38.0 375,514 +15.3 • 340,973 +23.2 693,898 +21.9 138,097,554 45,911,659 20,765,040 12,553,450 10,767,029 5,486,367 3,821,834 2,504,531 3,407,547 1,727,574 2,141,427 590,139 839,784 923,902 890,787 398,808 245,805 638,513 113,614,196 Kansas City.. 227,069,686 128,182,181 +77.1 82,383,862 67,218,813 +5.7 Minneapolis -.. 28,892,243 +21.6 35,129,949 25,977,955 28,599,756 +14.5• Omaha 81,139,841 42,138,702 +92.6 26,689,234 19,316,181 15,244,818 13,954,525 +9.2 •Vntn1 all nitIrso 1,... me.. 13,543,964 55.810.892.571 S5 49n !Ind 1, 11,486,339 11 . ..,. St. Paul Denver 14,071,789 +46.1 20,977,789 10,116,532 8,940,557 21,330,915 +32.8 28,329,777 The full details for the week covered by the above wit be given next Saturday. St. Joseph 12,788,600 8,580,627 Des Moines 13,863,585 +52.2 21,096,983 We cannot furnish them to-day, clearings being made up by the clearing 9,189,184 6,775,224 houses Sioux City 7,764,724 +70.6 13,248,331 at noon on Saturday, and hence in the above the last day of the week has to be in 5,248,983 3,890,893 Wichita 5,786,119 +73.8 10,057.991 all cases e3timated, as we go to press Friday night. 4,507,665 3,434,625 Duluth 4,496,859 -0.8 4,459,303 Detailed figures for the week ending Mar.9 follow: 4,459,429 3,308,549 Lincoln 5,810,704 +30.9 7,606,533 3,263,890 2,122,193 3,533,994 +13.6 Davenport 4,012,840 2,152,179 1,509,710 Topeka 3,001,530 +39.9 Week ending March 9, 4,199,675 .2,116,681 1,490,420 4,225,933 -17.6 Cedar Rapids Clearings at 3,840,534 2,586,922 2,023,824 Fargo 1,894,340 +15.5 2,187,898 2,049,905 1,318,945 Colorado Springs 1917. 840,449 850,108 -11.4 Dec. 934,686 1918. 1916: 961,681 1915. Pueblo 663,164 +5.6 700,000 384,192 594,235 Fremont 1,864,921 1,104,530 +68.8 1 706,627 474,512 $ New York 6 +5.1 2,645,102,248 1,002,714,277 Waterloo 3,017,413 +6.9 3,225,279 3,160,635,447 3,007,868,17 3,323,486 2,107,277 Philadelphia 2,148,238 1,517,149 +41.6 336,069,194 317,402,274 +5.9 212,171,455 138,902,359 Helena 1,220,739 1,027,816 Pittsburgh Billings 1,083,311 -2.9 1,052,439 76,206,893 -12.1 66,095,044 551,271 531,129 55,633,995 45,274,348 Hastings Baltimore 597,941 +37.6 822,499 264,097 58,688,1671 168,679 41,423,800 39,663,700 +48.0 29,950,336 Aberdeen Buffalo 17,310,324 +18.9 1,110,406 793,899 +38.5 20,577,737, 738,254 488,064 13,251,259 9,281,890 Washington 9,693,460 +45.5 14,102,284 9,028,168 Tot. 0th. West 489,996,179 308,578,660 +58.8 215,198,407 176,370,849 7,532,469 Albany 673 -4.1 4,308,8804,489, 4,695,924 4,666,807 Rochester 6,499,886 +3.1 6,702,7411 4,569,688 161,734,772 136,344,277 4-18.8 4,469,748 St. Louis 90,071,342 74,165;445 Scranton 3,618,164 +9.3 3,953,129, 2,952,761 30,530,579 +76.8 53,972,390 3,095,029 New Orleans__ - _ 20,796,257 17,010.401 Syracuse 3,443,547 +24.5 4,288,554 2,790,838 29,203,655 20,617,033 +41.6 2,608,644 Louisville 17,963,501 13,247,640 Reading 2,386,779 +4.0 2,481,773 2,059,534 10,270,569 A-34.4 13,800,000 1,712,510 Houston 13,214,987 8,136,604 Wilmington 3,421,961 -22.6 2,647,101 2,457,695 Galveston 5,430,945 +10.5 6,000,000 1,528,321 3,728,894 4,279,275 Wilkes-Barre 1,911,030 -3.6 1,842,093 1,589,310 21,013,871 +96.9 41,383,803 1,459,545 Richmond 15,172,272 9,583,145 Wheeling 3,285,320 +16.6 3,841,288 2,332,607 10,657,877 +38.6 14,768,758 1,787,198 Fort Worth 9,758,278 6,946,425 Lancaster 2,118,752 +5.0 3,175,201 1,687,840 22,694,197 +110.5 47,760,118 1,519,261 Atlanta 15,828,353 13,184,186 Trenton 2,257,284 +90.5 4,301,911 1,948,597 15,254,330 10.447,405 4-46.0 1,440,444 Memphis 7,815,684 7,951,056 York 1,176,906 8.5 1,076,769 975,492 4,796,481 +90.9 9,157,974 831,925 Savannah 5,457,000 5,079,150 Erie 1,475,400 +24.9 1,842,438 1,139,980 9,878,190 +60.9 15,895,147 830,687 Nashville 8,139,242 6,566,451 Binghamton _ _ +31.3 818,900 1,075,000 692,000 5,626,868 4-62.2 9,125,790 622,900 Norfolk 4,121,041 3,669,688 Greensburg 825,000 +15.1 9 ,0,000: 730,038 4,540,126 3,074.306 +47.7 608,138 Birmingham _ _ 2,199,670 2,269,525 Altoona 593,311 +15.8 887,400 443,029 1,967,869 +126.4 481,487 Augusta 4,454,781 1,467,412 1,442,863 Chester 1.6 1,325,859 1,304,046 989,480 2,469,941 +14.5 2,827,149 665,450 Knoxville 1,995,606 ' 1,614,634 Montclair 7.4 512,324 474,278 403.221 4,363,914 +19.6 5,217,184 396.098 Jacksonville _...... 3,590,800 2,958,569 Total Middle_ 3,702,018,473 3,508,304,92.3 +5.5 3,009,068,959 1,862,379,871 Chattanooga 5,429,487 3,414,685 4-59.0 3,038,904 2,353,047 5,700,000 3,209,964 +76.6 2,432,683 2,235,153 Boston 234,616,383 199,304,087 +17.7 188,309,726 144,204,500 Little Rock Mobile 1,385,163 1,353,907 +2.4 1,009,713 Providence 1,074,783 8,836,600 +12.6 9,940,700 8,178,600 6,583,700 Charleston 3,516,741 2,485,000 +41.5 2,036,687 Hartford 2,311,520 7,990,072 -2.7 7,772,657 8,350,620 6,815,094 Oklahoma 9,384,337 5,812,371 +61.6 3,186,294 2,218,300 New Haven 4,756,69 4,811,022 -1.1 3,496,012 3,502,440 Macon 2,600,000 1,315,041 +97.7 3,367,833 Springfield 3,080,274 3,458,256 +1.8 3,397,451 3,322,458 2,633,069 Austin 6,000,000 7,000,000 -14.4 7,524,778 Portland 6,989,363 2,300,000 2,500,000 -8.0 2,161,334 1,817,118 Vicksburg 495,728 276,914 +79.1 314,766 Worcester 303,697 3,231,697 3,116,309 +3.7 3,070,635 2,356,571 Jackson 672,284 439,000 +53.1 827,706 412,378 Fall River 2,250,127 1,424,852 +58.0 1,398,529 1,223,445 Tulsa 8,529,369 5,904,407 4-44.4 3,379,869 New Bedford_ _ 1,245,561 1,931,885 1,222,986 +58.0 1,171,669 837,359 Musogee 2,705,755 1,529,159 +76.9 Holyoke 894,754 720,530 734,934 +3.9 707,471 799,488 624,598 Dallas 21,842,216 22,129,732 -1.3 7,547,348 Lowell 1,087,526 +3.5 862,480 1,050,771 741,131 Bangor Total Southern 503,357,107 355,054,322 +41.8 257,606,407 200,368,907 791,220 639,702 629.251 +25.8 327,851 Tot. New Eng- 272,878,079 235,030,872 +16.1 221,761,253 171,666,956 6,067,482,175 5,348,963,541 +13.4 4,418,826,862 2,966,397,64Total all 3 Outside N. Y.2,906,846,728 2,341,095,365 +24.2 1,773,724,614 1,363,682,366 -For Canadian clearings see "Commercial and Miscellaneous News." Note. Total all cities, 5 days All cities, 1 day $4,840,894,025 969,998,846 $4,578,302,256 847,051,865 1058 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 106. bined experience," which to this committee seems, naturally enough, to contain a key to the problem, THE FINANCIAL SITUATION. A special committee of three appointed by the underwriters are still unable to classify with the Boston Chamber of Commerce to investigate two result of producing certainties, one difficulty being recent increases in fire insurance rates has made its that continual changes in the physical conditions report, and the report has a special interest at this which enter into the hazard operate to nullify the time. Concerning the 10% general increase, the lessons of a combined experience. Life insurance, as most persons know, is founded committee find that taxation by the Government has not only risen heavily but requires, through its on "average." So is the other, for it is probably methods, a considerable enlargement of clerical true that a law of average does govern all human force by the companies; that the shrinkages in se- events; but in this matter that law works on such curity values are the severest ever known and must great areas and through such long periods that men cause an irretrievable net loss even when values have not been able to bring fire underwriting to the readjust themselves; and, worst of all, that the fire basis of "an exact science." War is the climax of losses in the last 18 months have been very exces- conflagration, but while this country, as a combined sive. The 10% rate addition does not apply to any body of taxpayers, has assumed the war hazard particular location or any particular class of risks, as to lives and limbs of its men at the front,the combut is a flat advance, already applied through the panies have declined this, as they were bound to do. whole East and South and quite generally through On the other hand, fire insurance cannot avoid the the West; it is for offsetting the extraordinary bur- conflagration hazard, notwithstanding inability to make any calculations about it. Recall the great dens due to war conditions and recent legislation. The committee find that nothing can be done blow in Chicago in 1871; the blow in Boston, just a about it; that it is inevitable; that "the advance year later; the blow in Baltimore in 1904, followed is perfectly justified," and that "there is no reason- by the tremendous blow in San Francisco in 1906. If any "law" governs such calamities, it is undisable ground for the Chamber to oppose the same." The other advance of one-third, made since ap- coverable. They are not reducible to calculation pointment of the committee, is local, being "repre- and are beyond human foresight; yet they must be falls. sented as a direct result of the extremely unsatis- met, and overcome, or the insurance structure of Boston, which is Positively the only way to provide for them is by factory fire hazard condition" "considered by the engineers of the National Board holding always a large reserve against them, unless of Fire Underwriters to have the highest potential we choose to trust the probability that stockholders conflagration hazard of any city in the country." will do as they have repeatedly done: supply new This advance, the most drastic the city has ever ex- capital to make good deficits. The one involves perienced, is ordered by the Boston Board, and the charging rates which will yield and maintain such preBoard believes that if the advance were not made cautionary reserves;the other impliesthatstockholders "the companies behind it would inevitably impose remain satisfied with past results to themselves and a flat rate advance of perhaps 50% on all risks confident of the future. We cannot take space to enlarge fully upon these throughout the city, to be maintained until the points, but the foregoing should suffice to point the high-pressure pumping station is in satisfactory operation and the Fire Department restored to its immovable difficulty. And take the recent instance: we are now in a war-conflagration, all unforeseen. efficiency of some years ago." unable to get from'the un- The increased hazards by changed industrial conThe investigators are derwriters, "even with their combined experience, ditions, the incendiary fires of last year, the piled-up lactors any definite figures by which they can say that a burdens of new taxation—these unforeseen their way into the subject, and (as the certain class of risk is profitable or not, or that a have broken existing certain class or locality pays them to underwrite Boston investigators perceive) have made rates inadequate; but this also shows anew the and another does not." The investigators cite longingly the exactitude of rates in life insurance, impossibility of attaining the scientific accuracy, in which "rating has become an exact science," and paralleling that of life insurance, which men who they think "there is a crying need for some man to justly regard insurance costs as a heavy burden do for fire'insurance what one or two of the great imagine may come in to somehow lighten that burden. Is there, then, no hope of such lightening? Only minds of the past have done for life insurance statiswhen and as the fire loss declines. The investitics." But this is a counsel of perfection and must re- gators report finding the underwriters "absolutely main unattainable, so widely unlike in character sincere, desirous of bringing about equitable rates, are these two fields of underwriting. It is cor- and only too glad to receive any co-operation." rectly assumed that in the great majority of the This tribute to them is no more than their due, and number of fires the resulting loss will be only partial; there is a distinct encouragement in finding a busibut every life continuously insured finally involves a ness committee (presumably reflecting the larger -wise. It is also assumed, appointing business group) convinced that the troutotal loss,speaking insurance and is known, that the great majority of pieces of ble is with the factors of the subject rather than insured property never burn; the loss ratio as to with the men who must deal as best they may with human lives is invariably 100%. Insurance • of those factors. High rates have a curative tendency life is an accumulation process, based on mortality through men's desire to escape them, but the only rates which vary so slightly that even such a war as direct and effectual method of reducing fire loss is is now upon the world cannot undermine the in- by making it for men's self-interest to rely less upon surance structure and can affect it only a very little; insurance coverage and more upon their own prefire insurance, on the contrary, is founded on un- cautions and care: that is, to make prevention the certainties which are thus far impenetrably complex rule and not the exception. When the property and practically insoluble. "Even with their corn- owner can protect himself, by insurance, against MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE others' faults but not against his own, prevention will become the rule; as we approach the one change we shall approach the other. The Boston committee perceive and accept the principle of individual responsibility, which is the one principle that has thus far been almost totally disused and overridden, by allowing men to treat insurance as a purchased license to behave as they choose, short of intended arson: For the committee think a good beginning may be made "by keeping at it and keeping in constant touch with the underwriters." Thus, they opine, there might be an adjustment of rates so that the owner of an excessive risk or the one who does not take precautions "will have to bear the full burden of expense and will be unable to put off a part of it on those who are really striving to bring about good conditions." So the committee deem it imperative that protection in every possible way must be had, "in order to prevent further increase in rates and to make possible any reduction in the future." They are correct; no proposition in geometry is clearer and surer; and while they do not state in firm and unmistakable language the doctrine that insurance must become less general and more insistently discriminating in its granting and its coverage, they do show a recognition of the truth that reform can come only through precaution and prevention, and that self-interest must be the place of attack. This recognition is the encouraging feature of their report. The distribution of dividends by the Fall River cotton manufacturing corporations during the first quarter of 1918 disclosed a very satisfactory condition in that industry,even though the amount to be paid out fails to reach the phenomenally heavy totals of the three preceding quarters. The return to stockholders, however, is not only very Much greater than in 1917, but actually a high record for the particular period covered and, moreoever, all mills are now on a dividend paying basis and most of them are maintaining the increased rates recently established. Further testifying to the favorable nature of current operations, there have been extra distributions in several instances, these ranging from 1% to 8%, and swelling the grand aggregate of dividends by nearly $90,000. It is, perhaps, hardly necessary to state that with present prices for goods so inordinately high, the profits in cotton manufacturing are great, but expenses have been appreciably increased recently, the advance in wages of 12 and the enhanced cost of the raw material and various supplies being no mean items on the debit side of the account. With it all, however, there is no cause for complaint as at the moment production is taken up at full rates and is likely to continue to be so long as the war lasts, and Government orders are so important an item. After the end of hostilities will come readjustment. But that in its own time. We are simply considering the present situatioq. Our compilation of dividends 'declared by the Fall River mills for the opening quarter of 1918 indicate s that of the 37 corporations included all make returns to shareholders. One resumed payments as compared with a year ago, 21 increased the rate of distribution, 3 reduced it and 12, following a conserservative course,adhered to the rate hitherto prevailing. The total amount to be paid out in the period this year reaches $955,059 on an aggregate capital of $32,961,670, or an average of 2.90%, whereas in 1059 1917 the distribution was only $761,975 or 2.51%, and in 1916 reached but $342,417 or 1.13%. In all earlier years back to and including 1910, the return to shareholders was much less than now, and even in 1907 and 1909, which class as good years, the first quarter's distribution was smaller, having been 2.71% and 2.70%, respectively. Hopes that were entertained in some quarters that the Bolshevik Congress would reject the harsh terms of peace proposed by the enemy, were dissipated when the news was received on Friday from Petrograd that at a caucus of the Bolshevik faction of the PanSoviet Congress in Moscow an overwhelming vote favored accepting the German terms. i Former Foreign Minister Leon Trotzky has been appointed War Commissary, which does not seem to entirely accord with recent reports that he had determined to head a new revolution and oppose the German terms. Prince Lvoff, former Russian Premier, has been arrested and is held by the Commissary of the Northern front in connection with an attempt to set up a separate government in Siberia with German aid. In violation of the peace treaty with Russia, Germans and Turks at Trebizond have apparently started a quick advance toward northern Transcaucasia. Russian forces near Shachtachtey are offering resistance. On Monday President Wilson addressed a message of sympathy to the All-Russian Congress in advance of the meeting at Moscow. There is apparently some grave doubt whether the message was delivered. However, it shows conclusively the position of the United States and already seems to have acted as a means of offsetting an intimation expressed by Lloyd George, the British Premier, that it would be necessary to act in the future quite independent of Russia. The President's statement has been very well received in British official circles, however, and will mark most likely a turning point in the attitude of the Entente countries in the future. We print the statement on another page. Japan thus far appears to have taken no definite steps in its proposed invasion of Siberia, awaiting the action of the Bolshevik representatives at Moscow. The American Ambassador to Russia cabled the State Department quoting Trotzky as stating that Russia's continuance in the war against the Central Empires is unavoidable. The Ambassador did not state to whom Trotzky had expressed his views, but it was assumed at the Department that he had communicated either with the United States Military Attache,who is believed to be still in Petrograd, or with an American Red Cross official in Russia. Trotzky also talked about the possibility of organizing a new Russian army to be placed under "iron discipline" to continue to fight against the Germans. The inconsistencies in the various reports that are coming forward from Petrograd indicate how entirely chaotic affairs are at the present moment in Russia. The long drawn out controversy over the use of Dutch ships during the war has reached a crisis, the United States and Great Britain having decided to requisition all the Dutch ships in American and Allied ports next Monday. Close to 1,000,000 tons is reported to be involved in the arrangement. Formal notice of the intention to requisition the ships has been presented .to The Hague by the 1060 THE CHRONICLE (VoL. 106. American and British representatives. The Nether- proportions. On Thursday American troops oclands Minister at Washington, acting under instruc- cupied their first German trenches including a mile tions of his Government, on Thursday submitted and one-fifth in the Badonviller region on the a final and personal appeal to President Wilson to Luneville front. The positions were occupied in at least modify the decision. There is reason to broad daylight after the German evacuation. A believe, however, that the President saw no reason German barrage fire later forced a withdrawal, but for altering the decision. Unless the ships are the Americans returned and are said to be firmly turned over by next Monday the Presidential procla- holding their new positions. It is evident that mation will, it is understood, be issued taking over the Germans are playing a safe defensive game in the ships in American ports, of which there are all locations where they are confronting the Ameriunderstood to be about eighty. Many more are can troops. This has been made apparent by recent in British and other Allied ports throughout the raids, the enemy simply evacuating front positions world, all of which will be requisitioned and used after a strong defense and retiring to the rear lines. in every way possible to conserve the interests of the The week has witnessed almost unexampled acAllies. Germany's latest campaign of ruthlessness shipping is attributed by the War tivity in the matter of air fighting. Paris was on against neutral Trade Board at Washington to a deliberate plan for Sunday night visited by nine quadrons of German cutting off the North European nations from Ameri- airplanes aggregating nearly 60 units. They dropped can and Allied food supplies, thereby reducing them bombs which set fire to several buildings in the city through starvation to political and economic de- and the suburbs. Four of the raiding machines pendence upon the Teutonic war lords. The . hope were brought down. Thirty-four persons were killed is expressed by the Board that the neutrals will and 79 others were injured, 88 of the casualties being contrast the respective attitudes of the United in Paris. In addition to the bomb victims 66 perStates and Germany toward the problem of feeding sons were suffocated through crowding in a panic them. The German war leaders, the statement into a Metropolitan (subway) entrance to take says, are using the submarine war weapon to prevent refuge 'from the raiders. These were for the most fulfillment of American agreements to feed and part women and children. There were also two raids on London and other parts of England. On relieve European neutrals. in no hurry to start its greatly Wednesday night one or two hostile airships attacked Germany appears advertised drive on the Western front, being content the northeast coast. About 20 bombs were dropped. to keep the Allies keenly on the alert on this field Three Zeppelines took part in a Tuesday night raid in order that troops and activities may not spread on the east coast. One of them dropped four elsewhere. Meanwhile the advance into Russia bombs on Hull. The other airships of the squadron continues, the Black Sea port of Odessa having been flew about aimlessly over country districts, dropentered. "We have acquired a direct free route via ping bombs and then proceeding back to sea. One Russia to Persia and Afghanistan," says a dispatch airship dropped four bombs on Hartlepool. Six from the Wolff Bureau, the German semi-official buildings were demolished there and 30 were damagency. If true, this, of course, will have an im- aged. Five persons were killed and 9 injured. portant bearing on the situation on Western Asia The British Admiralty reported for last week and possibly even in India. The peace terms forced away Russian the loss by mine or submarines of 18 British merupon Russia at Brest-Litovsk took districts in Cis-Caucasian region, through which it chantmen. Of these 15 were 1,600 tons or over and would be possible for the Germanic Allies to gain three under that tonnage. This is the third week entrance from the Black Sea or Turkey into Persia. in succession that the total has been reported at 18 But Germany's sweep into Russia is described by our vessels. The French lost during the same week War Department's weekly military review as another no ships at all over 1,600 tons and only 4 smaller futile attempt on the part of the Germans to shift ones, while the Italians lost 2 vessels over 1,600 the centre of gravity of the war,which still remains tons and one smaller. The Norwegian Foreign on the west front. There, the review says, lies Office reports the sinking of the Norwegian steamer the key position of the war. Nothing is found Skrymer of 1,475 tons. in the situation by the Department to indicate Despite the conclusion of the drive of the Business that the Germans have abandoned their plans Men's Week for the British War Loan, investment for great offensive in the west, and, it says, the the Allies, while assuming an alert defensive, are con- tendencies have not expanded this week on against their London market. The cables yesterday announced tent to let the enemy break himself impregnable lines. In Finland the Germans are the total reached to have been £127,870,240. To operating in conjunction with the White Guards this must be added £2,900,000 of the Post Office a against the Red Guards and are in control of the issue and £8,100,000 in war savings certificates, total of £138,870,240 subscribed for the prosecution line north of Tammerfors and Viborg. The Gerof mans have landed on the Aland Islands, which of the war. Since October, when the latest issue the invasion war bonds began, the amount sold has been £570,they will probably use as a base for been fixed as the of Finland. In Siberia ex-German war prisoners, 000,000. The amount that had armed and drilling in the vicinity minimum mark for the week was £100,000,000. it is reported, are be considered of Irkutsk and throughout Siberia German and Hence the Business Men's Drive must gratifying success. Andrew Bonar Law, ChadAustrian prisoners of war are being assisted by certain a cellor of the Exchequer, took this view. TeleGerman elements. activity graphing his congratulations to the Lord Mayor On the Western front some increase in has been displayed all along the line. American of London on the city's contribution, he said: forces have made a favorable impression. The "Although the total returns from the whole counengagements, however, have not been of major try have not yet been received, it is certain that MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1061 much more than the £100,000,000 asked for has been nearly 50,000 operatives unemployed weekly and a subscribed. This is additional proof of the deter- further proposed reduction will increase these to mination of our people to hold fast until the aims for 80,000. which we entered the war have been secured." Very little mention of the Russian situation is The British Treasury statement for the week endmade by financial correspondents in London in ing March 9 indicated a further substantial reduction their cabled dispatches. The prevailing opinion in the amount of Treasury bills outstanding, while appears to favor the idea that the worst has happened; the Treasury balance showed a gratifying increase that its effects have been duly discounted. One cor- of nearly £2,500,000. Revenues were slightly below respondent declares that financial London unques- those of the previous week, but the week's expenses tionably favors Japan's intervention in Siberia on the were materially reduced. The total of expenditu res ground that Russian recovery is hopeless and that for the week was £51,111,000 (against 04,361,000 strong opposition to Prussia in every direction is for the week ended March 2), while the total outflow, essential for both military and economic reasons. including repayments of Treasury bills and other He refers to the decline in Japanese bonds, but argues items, amounted to L173,962,000; as against L164,that it was not a sign of apprehension. "The case 819,000 the previous week. Treasury bills repaid is," he explains, "that during the last few years the totaled £82,870,000, comparing with 08,615,000, price of the bonds has advanced substantially because and other debts £7,001,000, against 094,000. Adof Japan's heavy purchases on the London market vances repaid amounted to £1,729,000; there was none for the sinking fund. In view of the possible increase last week. Receipts from all sources were L176,in Japan's military expenditure, however, these 444,000, which compares with £163,102,000 a week purchases have been suspended and their redemption ago. Of this total, revenues contributed L22,539,is not expected during the continuance of any cam- 000, against £22,884,000 the week preceding. This paign in Russia." These sinking fund purchases, week's issue of Treasury bills amounts to L66,212,however, have been greatly in excess of the require- 000, against £87,326,000 last week, war savings ments under the bond issue prospectus so that the certificates total £2,000,000, against £1,800,000, and suspension is not detrimental to the actual credit other debts incurred £21,052,000, against L12,592,of Japan. 000 the week previous. Advances were £10,000,000. The present issue of British national war bonds, Last week the total was £19,350,000. Treasury which is repayable in Oct. 1922, 1924 and 1927, bills outstanding aggregate £1,023,495,000, in conis to be replaced April 1 by a fresh issue repayable trast with £1,040,425,000 one week ago. The in each instance six months later. Six large British Treasury balance now stands at £16,732,000. This banks have entered into an agreement to work to- compares with £14,249,000 the week before. gether for the protection of holders of Russian railway, municipal and Government bonds for the issue Advices via Zurich quote the German Socialist of which they have been responsible. These banks newspaper "Vorwaerts" as authority for the statecomprise Barings, Hambro, Lloyd's, London County ment that scandal in Germany connected with "graft" & Westminster, Rothschilds and Schroeder. Roths- at the Daimler munitions factories which the Budget childs began on Wednesday paying the March coupon Commissi on of the Reichstag is investigating has on the Russian 5% loan. Investors who deposited caused a veritable panic in the Berlin Stock Extheir American securities with the Government and change. The Daimler stock fell two-thirds of its whose term of deposit under the original plan now is quoted price and a large number of other war stocks expiring are being asked to continue their deposits unsuffered similar shrinkage, due to the popular belief til March 1922. The London "Economist's" February that the greater part of the war factories have been index number, as reported by cable, is 5828, showing guilty of grafting and will be prosecuted by the an increase of 43 points from the January number and German Treasury. The cost of living in Germany, representing an increase of 766 points above the it is figured, is increasing at the rate of 42% a year, level reached in Feb. 1917. Stated differently the requiring the average family to go into debt for the February number shows an increase of 164.9% of necessarie s of life. According to figures gathered by the basic number, namely 2200, which represents the Bureau of Labor Statistics at Washington, the average quotations for the five-year period 1901-5. average expenditure of families having incomes rangThe recent antipathy to bank fusions seems to be ing from 100 to 200 marks is 224.25 marks. Rigid moderating somewhat. Bank officers are arguing economy, it is said, is practiced everywhere and the that it is necessary to amalgamate in order to be average family spends only 25 cents a month for prepared to finance the big trade programs that will amusemen ts. The Exchange Telegraph corresponfollow the war. Some of these bankers also state dent Copenhag at en wires that the German war debt that still further unification is need in order to face now amounts to 109,000,0 00,000 marks. The new the formidable Teutonic banking combination consist- war loan which is soon to be issued will call for ing of the Deutsche Bank, the Dresdner Bank and 15,000,000,000 marks. Word has been received from the Disconto Gesselschaft. Vienna by way of Amsterdam that the Upper House The Manchester Cotton Control Board has of the Austrian Reichsrat has adopted a provisional issued instructions to the cotton spinning war credit of 6,000,000,000 kroner for the next mills and weaving sheds concerning further four months. Representatives of the Discontocurtailment of the consumption of American Gessellsch aft Bank and the big Austro-Hungarian cotton, to take effect on March 18. After that date industrial interests are discussing the exploitation not more than 50% of the machinery will be allowed of Rumanian oil fields. These interests, it is to run without license. Licenses will be-granted to reported, intend to organize a vast monopoly with firms doing Government work and for looms running a capital of $200,000, 000, of which the German on coarser American counts in excess of 60% of the bank will subscribe $175,000,000. mill's total. The scheme of curtailment makes 1062 [VOL. 106. THE CHRONICLE The fifth national Italian war loan closed on Monday, subscriptions in Italy reaching 5,000,000,000 lire, with the results for some cities not yet reported; making allowance for such subscriptions and for Italians residing abroad, the total is expected to reach some 6,000,000,000 lire. Advices from Rome estimate Italy's war expenses to Jan. 31 at 33,091,000,000 lire, of which nearly 31,000,000,000 lire were the expenses for the army and the remainder for the navy. The Italian Government has taken control of the foreign exchanges and has abolished all free financial transactions with other countries. Transfer of funds to and from Italy has been. entrusted to the National Exchange Institute at Rome, which is composed of banks and Government representatives. This Institute will regulate exchange. The announcement caused a sharp temporary rally in the price of lire in New York, to which we refer more fully in our remarks on the continental exchanges in a subsequent paragraph. The new Institute has as directors one representative each from the following banks: Banca de Italia, Banca de Napoli, Banca de Secilia, Banca Commerciale Italiana, Credito Italiano, Banca Italiano Disconto and the Banca de Rome. In addition are two directors nominated by the Minister of the Treasury. There have been no intimations thus far of the details of any definite plans that the Institute has prepared to sustain the quotation .for lire. of the bank for the bank week, inasmuch as the bank has discontinued such reports. We append a tabular statement of comparisons: BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. 1914. 1915. .1916. 1917. 1918. March 13. March 14. March 15. March 17. March 18. 47,284,000 Circulation Public deposits_ _ _ _ 38,352,000 128,997,000 Other deposits Govt. securities_ _ _ _ 56,624,000 Other securities_ _ _ _ 97,604,000 Reserve notes & coin 31,250,000 60,085,014 Coln and bullion Proportion of reserve 18.70% to liabilities 5% Bank rate 38,073,490 86,377,187 119,113,886 24,081,221 165,424,569 34,161,355 53,784,845 32,911,800 52,403,529 95,275,693 32,838,646 92,433,129 40,665,925 55,127,725 32,265,470 70,950,454 100,403,688 30,049,177 115,749,996 43,849,781 59,456,251 28,434,810 27,448,023 40,446,766 8 11,152,6- 9 43,818,944 31,185,218 41,170,028 16.60% % 27.76% 5% 25.63% 5% 45.83% 3% The Bank of France announces a further increase in its gold item this week of 1,264,050 francs. This brings the total gold holdings up to 5,370,762,250 francs, including 2,037,108,184 francs held abroad, against 5,168,041,677 francs (3,221,404,111 francs in vault and 1,946,637,566 francs held abroad) in 1917 and 5,023,143,390 francs (all in vault) the year before. The silver item increased 116,000 francs during the week, and treasury deposits increased 9,717,000 francs. Bills discounted decreased 59,062,000 francs, advances show a contraction of 10,293,000 francs, and general deposits declined 32,520,000 francs. Note circulation was augmented to the extent of 94,093,000 francs and now aggregates 24,744,120,000 francs, as against 18,361,548,800 francs last year and 14,719,698,770 francs in 1916. On July 30 1914, the period just preceding the outbreak of the war, the amount outstanding was Official bank rates at leading European centres 6,683,184,785 francs. Comparisons of the various continue to be quoted at 5% in London, Paris, items with the statement of last week and the corBerlin, Vienna and Copenhagen; 532% in Italy and responding dates in 1917 and 1916 are as follows: Portugal; 6% in Petrograd and Norway; 432% in BANK OF FRANCE'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Status as of Switzerland, Holland and Spain, and 7% in Sweden. Changes Mar. 14 1918. Mar. 15 1917. Mar. 16 1916 for Week. In London the private bank rate has remained at Gold Holdings—Francs. Francs. Francs. Francs. Inc. 1,264,060 3,333,653,766 3,221,404,111 5,023,143,390 3 19-32% for sixty and ninety-day bills. Money on In France 2,037,108,484 1,946,637,566 No change. Abroad call in London is still quoted at 2%%. No reports Inc. 1,264,050 5,370,762,250 5,168,041,677 5,023,143,390 Total 362,028,132 266,622,834 have been received by cable of open market rates Silver 256,108,000 116,000 Inc. 366,305,981 483,540,456 at other European centres, so far as we have been Bills discounted_ _ _Dec. 59,062,000 1,005,089,000 1,241.004,755 1,248.433,161 Dec. 10,293,000 1,188,494,000 Advances Note circulation__ _Inc. 94,093,000 24,744,120,000 18,361,548,800 14,719,698,770 able to ascertain. 32,833,94 22,517,430 38,801,000 Treasury deposits_ _Inc. 9,717,000 2,443,917,416 General deposits_ _ _Dec. 32,520,000 2,571.188,00 In its statement for the week the Bank of England reported another, though this time unimportant, increase in gold, namely £293. Note circulation declined £306,000; hence there was an increase in total reserves of £307,000. Deposits were heavily reduced this week, as a result of which the proportion of reserve to liabilities was advanced to 18.67%, compared with 17.31% a week ago and 16.60% last year. Public deposits were reduced £2,669,000, other deposits showed a contraction of £8,717,000, while Government securities declined £11,112,000. Loans (other securities) registered a reduction of £587,000. Threadneedle Street's stock of gold aggregates £60,085,014, which compares with £53,784,845 a year ago and £55,127,725 in 1916. Reserves now stand at £31,250,000, as against £34,161,355 in 1917 and £40,665,923 the year previous. Loans total £97,604,000. A year ago.the total was £165,424,569 and in 1916 £92,433,129. The bank reports as of March 9 the amount of currency notes outstanding as £198,379,323, against £196,119,536 in the week preceding. The amount of gold held for the redemption of such notes remains at $28,500,000. Clearings through ,the London banks for the week were £426,600,000, against £312,100,000 in the corresponding week last year. Our special correspondent is no longer able to give details by cable of the gold movement into and out 1,958,838,830 The Imperial Bank of Germany in its ws,ekly statement as of March 7, shows the following changes: Total coin and bullion increased 842,000 mks.; gold increased 186,000 mks.; Treasury notes expanded 2,687,000 mks.; notes of other banks increased 703,000 mks.; bills discounted showed an expansion of 16,952,000 mks.; advances decreased 2,256,000 mks.; investments increased, 1,240,000 mks.; other securities were expanded 30,940,000 mks.; notes in circulation increased 13,276,000 mks.; deposits registered the large increase of 101,010,000 mks. Other liabilities were reduced 63,178,000 mks. The Bank's gold holdings now stand at 2,407,022,000 mks., which compares with 2,528,980,000 mks. last year and 2,458,100,000 mks. in 1916. Saturday's bank statement of New York Clearing House members, which will be found in more complete form on a later page of this issue, made a rather better showing, the return of funds to the banks coincident to Reserve Bank operations having resulted in a recovery of nearly all of the losses in reserves sustained the week previous. As a matter of fact, however, all the comparisons with the preceding week are deeply disturbed by the inclusion for the first time of the return of the Farmers' Loan & Trust Co. of this city. This is a very large insti- MAR. 16 1918.) THE CHRONICLE 1063 tution and the part played by it in affecting the com- large local banking institutions has been watching the parisons may be judged by the fact that this com- situation very closely and has put out a considerab le pany reports for the week average loans of $138,- amount of funds with the view to preventing the call 036,000, average demand deposits of $129,731,000, rate from rising above 6%. As to time money average time deposits of $11,649,000, average cash some loans are understood to have been secured at in vault of $3,560,000 and average reserve with legal 6%, plus a bonus or commission. depositories of $17,488,000. We give averages here, The view seems in representative circles to be though the general totals show the actual figures at growing that the period of greatest strain has now the end of the week, inasmuch as the statements of been encountered and that the Treasury will in the the separate institutions are only reported on the few days adopt some means of affording relief. The average basis. The Clearing House loan item for main trouble of course is that the Treasury is taxing the week expanded $35,778,000, but the Farmers' the resources of the banking institutions to the utmost Loan & Trust Co., on the basis of the average fig- in the form of subscriptions to certificates of inures just given, would alone account for over 100 debtedness. Preparations for tax payments conmillion dollars more than this. Net demand deposits stitute an added factor. But it is agreed that before registered the large increase of $95,056,000 to $3,- the offering of the war loan on April 6 some form of 635,760,000 (Government deposits of $433,418,000 relief is imperative in the general money situation if deducted); but here, too, more than the whole the new bond issue is to become a full success. Vague amount is accounted for in the way indicated; net reports are current that the Treasury will consider it time deposits increased $5,757,000. Cash in own desirable to delay the formal offering beyond that vaults (members of the Federal Reserve Bank) date. The passage of the National Finance Corporaincreased $5,285,000 to $101,018,000 (not counted tion bill on which the efforts of the Administration as reserve). Reserves in the Federal Reserve Bank will be concentrated now that the Railroad Bill is out of member banks showed an expansion of $55,409,000 of the way, is, it is believed, not unlikely to furnish to $515,218,000. The reserve in own vaults (State the incentive for the easing up in the money situation banks and trust companies) increased $472,000 to which, as already noted, the successful distribution $16,730,000. Reserves in other depositories, how- of the Third Liberty Loan will so urgently require. ever, (State banks and trust companies) declined On Monday the Treasury formally announced the $789,000 to $7,455,000. Aggregate reserves were third block of $500,000,000 Treasury certificates of expanded $55,092,000, which brought the total to indebtedness to be issued in anticipatio n of the pro$539,403,000, as against $764,587,000, the amount ceeds of the new loan. The rate is 432% and the on hand a year ago. There was a gain in reserve purpose of the sale is to provide funds to meet the required of $12,439,560; hence the increase in surplus monthly advances to the Allied Governments under was brought down to $42,652,440. Excess reserves the standing program adopted for the current fiscal now on hand total $55,163,290 on the basis of only year. The interest rates on loans to Allies has been 13% reserve for member banks of the Federal Reserve raised to 5% from 431%, as a result of the increase system (but not counting $101,018,000 cash in vaults in the rates on certificates of indebtedne ss from 4 to held by these banks). At the corresponding period 432%, making a gradual rise from 3% on the first in 1917 surplus reserves were $142,591,520 on the credits last April when the Government was borrowbasis then ruling of 18% reserves, including cash in ing at that rate on certificates. Payment for the vault. Of the total vault cash held by the Clearing certificates must be made not later than March 22. House members, $76,092,000 is shown to be in The amount of these certificates tentatively allotted specie. to the New York Federal Reserve district is about In the local money situation large withdrawals $21,000,000 lower than the preceding issues, that is of Government deposits from the banks have served to say, $173,000,000 instead of $194,000,000. The to accentuate an already strained position. The certificates are payable June 18 with interest compurpose of the withdrawals is to centralize the funds puted from March 20. The Comptroller of New which are being placed in the Treasury or in the York City this week sold $12,000,000 corporate Federal Reserve banks. It is estimated that nearly stock notes dated March 12 and maturing June 28 $100,000,000 of Government deposits have been called and $8,000,000 city revenue bills dated March 12 from the New York banks, but there are no official and maturing July 8. The Guaranty Trust Co. data available yet to confirm this statement. Never- was the successful bidder at 4.79% for the combined theless, the Metropolitan banks have been large bor- amount. Thirty-one financial institutions submitted rowers at the Federal Reserve Bank this week. The bids totaling $111,680,0 00. As a comparison it result of the strain has been reflected in Stock Exmay be noted that the city in February sold $20,000,change circles by a restriction in the general vol000 of notes, half maturing May 10 and the remainder ume of business. Some of the large commission on May 20. J. P. Morgan & Co. were in that transhouses have been discouraging their clients from action the successful bidders at 4 31 and 4 32%, entering into all operations involving substantial respectively. borrowings from the banks. It is virtually imposGovernor Harding of the Federal Reserve Board sible to obtain renewals of time loans,and new busi- on Tuesday sent a telegram to banks in each of the ness for fixed maturities at the moment appears out eleven Reserve districts outside New of York urging of the question not only in financial circles but in that they must cease advancing interest rates and mercantile quarters as well. In the financial dismust also cease attempting to obtain higher interest trict business is being conducted almost completely rates from their depository banks in Reserve cities. through the agency of call loans—a practice so dan- The text of the telegram which appears in another gerous that as already noted the commission houses column of the "Chronicl draws e" attention to the are not willing to freely undertake it. It is under- fact that the transfer of balances from one bank to stood that the money committee which has pledges another does not add anything to the strength of of funds to use at its discretion from many of the the banking position as a whole. In view of the [VOL. 106. THE CHRONICLE Delivery within 30 Days. 4% bid 4% bid bid 6 Spot Delivery— Sixty Thirty Ninety Days. Days. Days. 43404 banks43s ©4% 4018 / Eligible bills of member 434(4434 Eligible bills of non-member bks_434@434 434 ig45 53404% 5340434 5340434 Ineligible bills ,4 A, No changes in rates, so far as our knowledge goes, have been made the past week by the Federal Reserve banks. Prevailing rates for various classes of paper at the different Reserve banks are shown in the following: DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS. •i CLASSES OF DISCOUNTS AND LOANS Member Banks, Coll. Loans. 1 to 15 days' maturity Discounts 1 to 15 days' maturity 16 to 30 ' " " 31 to 60 " 61 to 90 " " Agricultural and Live-Stock Paper 91 days to 6 months maturity Trade Acceptances 1 to 30 days' maturity 31 to 60 " " 61 to 90 " ..i i g, . i n 4 . .4 _4 a ' : 14- 4 4 5 5 5 • 334 4 334 434 434 434 4 1 4 •?5 . rx , :§ 4 4 4 434 434 434 434 434 434 4 0 1 i _§ rs •.• 4 4 4 4 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 5 • 4 4 4 4 434 434 434 434 434 5 Kansas City. approaching Liberty Loan campaign sharp nationwide contests between banks for deposits would, the telegram says, be particularly unfortunate. New York was not included in the telegram on Tuesday on account of a similar request having previously been made. On Monday the New York Clearing House unanimously adopted the following resolution: "Resolved, That this Association wishes to record that any general campaign for deposits at increasing and competitive rates of interest inasmuch as such action is disturbing throughout the nation and does not add to the collective strength of banking resources, is at this time improper and should not be undertaken by any institution." ' Boston. 1064 4 . 4 4 434 434 434 4 434 43-4 434 4 4 434 A new credit of $200,000,000 was on Tuesday 434 434 to Great Britain by the U. S. Treasury extended and also $15,000,000 to Cuba. The $15,000,000 to 5 5 5 5 434 5 534 534 534 5 5 534 Cuba was a response to appeals from that Govern334 4 334 4 4 334 4 434 4 4 4 4 334 4 334 4 334 4 4344 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 ment for funds with which to make much needed 444 4 4 4 improvements as well as to finance the record •Rate of 3 to 434% for 1-day discounts Inconnection with the loan operation of the Government. breaking Cuban sugar crop. Note.—Rate for acceptances purchased in open market, 3 to 434%, except for Minneapolis, whose rates range from 3 to 5%. In the case Boston. Chicago Aside from the offering of the Treasury certificates of San Francisco and rates range from 234 to 434%. the -day trade acceptance rate is higher than the 15-day discount rate. In ease the 60 will be taken at the lower rate of indebtedness in anticipation of the new loan, trade acceptances maturing within 15 daysmerged with those for commercial paper Rates for commodity paper have been Secretary McAdoo on Wednesday offered another of corresponding maturities. block of certificates, dated March 15 to mature In sterling exchange circles conditions remain in June 25 and be acceptable in payment of income and excess profits taxes due at that time. This new the same arbitrary position with slight prospect pf issue bears 4% and is identical in all respects except change so far as actual transactions are concerned. as to date with other so-called "tax" certificates. The system of licensing does not appear to have The changing of the date is merely for the purpose exerted any noteworthy inconvenience but this is of reducing the amount of accrued interest to be not surprising in view of the mechanical manner in paid. The last block of these certificates was dated which whatever business is passing is being conFeb. 15 and the sales at that time amounted to ducted. Fred I. Kent, director of the division of about $75,000,000, making the total of tax certificates foreign exchange of the Reserve Board this week issued an additional statement emphasizing the now outstanding about $1,255,000,000. to money rates in greater detail, loans necessity of final action for obtaining registration Referring on call have covered a range for the week of 43' to certificates. This is printed on subsequent pages. 2 Montreal exchange rose as high as $16.873/ 6%, as compared with 23/2@6% a week ago. On Monday the high and ruling rate was 5%, with premium this week and closed at that rate. Thus 4%% low. Tuesday 6% was the maximum, al- far nothing definite has been announced respecting though the low went down to 432%, which was also the outcome of the negotiations understood to have the basis for renewals. On Wednesday and Thurs- been instituted by Sir Robert Borden on his visit day there was no range, 6% being the only rate last week to Washington and New York. As to quotations in detail, sterling exchange on quoted on both days. On Friday 6% was still the Saturday, comparing with Friday of the preceding highest, 5%% low and 6% the renewal basis. For fixed maturities very little change has been week, ruled without important net change; demand recorded. Despite the more favorable showing bills again ruled at 4 753-1@4 7530, cable transfers . 2 made by Saturday's bank statement, no improve- at 4 76 7-16 and sixty days at 4 72@4 723/ Monment was shown in the supply of funds available for day's dealings were of a restricted character and time loans and lenders continue to evince the same transactions reached only small proportions; rates 1 unwillingness to enter into large commitments for continued at 4 754@4 7530 for demand, 4 76 7-16 2 long periods. Six per cent is still the nominal quo- for cable transfers and 4 72@4 723/ for sixty days. tation for all maturities from sixty days to six Nothing new of moment developed in sterling exmonths with only a very limited amount of business change on Tuesday and rates were maintained at passing. A year ago sixty and ninety days was the previous day's levels; announcement of the quoted at 3%@4% and four, five and six months granting of another large loan to Great Britain by the Washington authorities, as well as the decision at 4%. Mercantile paper was quiet and featureless. of the Italian Government to abolish all free trading Quotations for sixty and ninety days endorsed bills in lire, failed to exercise anything more than a sentireceivable and six months names of choice character mental influence upon the sterling market. On continue on the basis of 5%@6%, with most of the Wednesday the tone was firm and bankers' sixty business being done at 6%. For names less well day bills, together with commercial long bills, were known 6% is the minimum. Offerings were light, advanced fractionally—more, however, as a result of a scarcity of offerings than of any increase in which served to still further restrict trading. 3 Banks' and bankers' acceptances were moderately activity; the day's rates were 4 754@4 7530 for active with rates ruling at last week's levels. Fewer demand and 4 76 7-16 for cable transfers, unchanged, 8 higher, at 4 723/@4 72 8. Intransactions with local and out of town banks were and sixty days tense dulness featured Thursday's trading, although eacorded Quotations in detail follow: MAR. 16 1918]. THE CHRONICLE the undertone continued firm, with demand again at 753@4 7530, cable transfers at 4 76 7-16 and sixty days at 4 723/@4 72%. On Friday the market 8 closed firm, demand bills advancing fractionally on the sentimental influence of the proposed taking over of the Dutch ships, thus improving prospects for transportation and for mail opportunities. Closing quotations were 4 723/@4 725 for sixty days, % 8 4 753@4 75323' for demand and 4 76 7-16 for cable transfers. Commercial sight bills finished at 4 75® 4 751 , sixty days at 4 715%@4 713/, ninety days A 2 at 4 693/@4 695%, documents for payment (sixty 2 days) at 4 713/@4 713 and seven-day grain bills 8 % at 4 74Y®4 7434:. Cotton and grain for payment closed at 4 75@4 7538. 1065 bills and 8 56 for cables. The final quotation a week ago was 8 713"2 and 8 70, respectively. Greek exchange has not been changed from 5 14 for sight bills and 5 123/i for cables. In the neutral exchanges the feature of the week has been a sudden, sharp rise in Spanish pesetas, which is regarded as a response to the ratification of the recent commercial agreement between the United States and Spain. The quotation advanced to 25.10 for cables—a rise of 58 points, and representing a premium of about 30%, but closed at 24.90. Swiss exchange was also strong and higher, while guilders were well maintained. The Scandinavian exchanges were somewhat irregular, though closing rates were fairly steady. No perceptible increase in activity was noted. Bankers' sight on Amsterdam'finished at 4534:, against 443/2; cables at 453, against 45; commercial sight at 45 1346, against 44 7-16, and commercial sixty days at 453/, against 44 5-16 last s week. Swiss exchange closed at 4 42 for bankers' . sight bills and 4 41 for cables. This compares with 4 49 and 4 47 a week ago. Copenhagen checks finished at 297 and cables at 305%, against 30 and 3032. 4 Checks on Sweden finished at 313 and cables at % 323, against 313/ and 32, while checks on Norway 2 closed at 3034: and cables at 30%, against 303. and 305 the preceding week. Spanish pesetas, after % advancing to 25.02 for checks, receded and finished at 24.80, and cables at 24.90, as against 24.52 and 24.60 a week ago. South American quotations have shown only moderate changes, the check rate on Argentina closed at 43.90 and cables at 44 (unchanged). For Brazil the check rate is 25.77 and cables 25.87, against 26.14 and 26.24 a week ago. The Chilean rate is 14 1-32 (unchanged), and for Peru 56, also unchanged. Far Eastern rates are as follows: Hong Kong, 72%®73, against 713®71.35; Shanghai, 105@106 (unchanged); Yokohama, 51.65@51.75 (unchanged); Manila, 49% ®50 (unchanged); Singapore, 56%@57 (unchanged), and Bombay, 35®3532 (unchanged). Developments in the Continental exchanges this week have been completely overshadowed by the wild fluctuations in lire which followed the action of the Italian Government in abolishing all free transactions in lire exchange with other nations and taking entire control of the exchange situation. This means that from now on the transfer of funds to or from Italy will be handled by the newly established National Exchange Institute at Rome, a Government function placed in operation on Monday. The new institute will not seek to obtain loans here or ship gold to stabilize rates. But it will take charge of remittances of dollars to Italy from Italians in the United States. Shortly prior to the entrance of the United States into the war, exchange on Rome had declined until all previous low records were broken. After the United States had become a participant in the struggle, all of the Entente exchanges, including those of Italy, advanced sharply in the belief that American credits would aid in strengthening exchange. In the case of Italy, however, this aid has not been forthcoming to the expected extent and rates have fluctuated in a highly erratic fashion. Upon the announcement of The New York Clearing House banks, in the new arrangement changes for a time were so erations with interior banking institutions, their ophave violent as to engage the attention of international $902,000 net in cash as a result of the currency lost movebankers and market operations almost to the ments exclu- from for the week ending March 15. Their receipts the interior have aggregated $6,579,000, while sion of everything else. On Tuesday the quotati on the shipments have reached $7,481,000. Adding the for lire bounded up 60 points to as high as 7.95 for Sub-Treasury and Federal Reserve operati ons and sight bills, comparing with 8.97, the low point of a the gold exports, which together occasioned a loss of week ago. Subsequently there was a reaction to $75,904,000, the combined result of 8.32. Later a recovery to 8.25 was recorded, only money into and out of the New York the flow of banks for the to be followed by a further decline to 8.60, with the week appears to have been a loss of $76,806,000, close at 8.58. Prominent Italian bankers, as follows: however, confidently look for greater stability of TVeek ending March 15. Into rates. It is Out of Net Change in Banks. Banks. Bank Holdings. pointed out that for months Italian exchange has re- Banks' interior movement $6,579,000 $7,481,000 Loss ceived practically no support. Consequently $902,000 and Federal Reserve sales of Sub-Treasuryand gold exports operations 50,561,000 126,465.000 Loss 75,904.000 even moderate amounts of bills were often able to Total $57,140.000 $133,946,0001Loss $76,806,000 lower the rate quite severely. Under the new condiThe following table indicates the amount of bullion tions it is hoped to prevent this, and also restrain un- in the principal European banks: due speculation and arbitrage of sterling and francs March 14 1918. for dollars. French exchange was a trifle easier on Banks of March 15 1917. Gold. Silver. I Total. Gold. light transactions, though without important SilvEr. Total. net £ i £ I 60,085,014 £ change for the week. Rubles remain deadloc £ E 53,784,845 ked at England.._ 60,085.014 53,784.845 France a _ 0 the levels previously current, with no business being Germany__ 133,346,150 10,240,0001143,586,150 128,856,165 10.664,920139,521.085 120,351.10 5,729,3501126,080,450 126,455,85 783,350 127,239,200 Russia •__ 129,650,000 12.375,000I142,025,000 147,535,0 0 done in this class of exchange. The unofficial Aus-Hun c 11,008,000 2,289,0001 13,297,000 19,878,000 11,617,000 159,152,000 4,840,000 check Spain ____ 79,556,000 28,407.0001107,963.000 53.085,000 29,835,000 24,718,000 rate on Paris closed at 27.24, as against 27.20 a week Italy 33,434,000 3,496,0001 36,930,000 35.987,000 2,906,000 82.920,000 38,893,000 Netheri'ds 59,695,000 606,2001 60,301,200 49,297,000 540,100 49,837.100 In New York sight bills on the French ago. Nat.Bel.h 15,380,000 15,980,000 centre Switeland 14,686,000 600,0001I 14,686,000 15,380,000 600,000 15,980,000 13,741,600 13,741,600 closed at 5 723/2, against 5 723/; cables at 5 713., Sweden __ 13,100,000 113,100,000 10,364,000 2 10,364.000 Denmark_ 9,622,000 137.0001 9,759,000 9,019,000 113,000 9,132,000 Norway_ _ 6,526,000 against 5 70 13-16; commercial sight at 13,526,000 6,643,000 6,643,000 5 733', Tot.week. against 5 7334:, and commercial sixty days at 793/ Prev.week 686,439,264 63,879,5501750,318,814 70,026.460 61,899,370 31,925,830 5 686,380,109 63,846.7501750,226,859 69,796,705 62,453,360 732,250.065 against 5 793/ on Friday of last week. a Rubles heldGold holdings of the Bank of France this year are exclusive of £81.484,340 abroad. continue to be quoted at 13 for sight bills and • No figures reported since October 29 1917. 133 c Figures Board of for cables. Lire finished at 8 58 for bankers' sight 1917; figuresfor 1918 those given by "Britishof the Dec.Trade Journal" for Dec. 7 for 1917 estimated on the basis 7 1917 totals. h Aug. 6 1914 in both years. 1066 THE CHRONICLE [Vol.. 106. and independence in her own affairs and full restoraRUSSIA'S PEACE WITH GERMANY. tion to her great role in the life of Europe and the The action of the Bolshevik caucus at the "All- modern world. Russian Congress of Soviets" in voting, 453 to 30, The effect of this, and of the similar messages for the German terms of peace, appeared to be ac- cabled a day or two later by various American orcepted in Russia as determining the vote of the full ganizations, including the American Federation of conference. It certainly could not be described as un- Labor, would naturally not be immediate. It must expected. It had been evident that Lenine con- be remembered that even the "All Russian Confertrolled the dominant faction, and that Lenine, with ence" is not representative of the Russian people. whatever motive, was determined to surrender. The It is no such gathering as the French National Convery fact that Trotzky's belated protest at such ac- vention of 1789, in which representation was fortion had the immediate result of his ejection from mally apportioned to all classes of society, or as our the Bolshevik Ministry was evidence of Lenine's own Constitutional Convention of 1787, whose memassurance of his own power. bers were chosen on the basis of personal qualificaNor can it be said that this surrender would tions and public service. The Russian convention is alter the situation. Such advantages as Germany a "Congress of all the Soviets," or labor unions; other has gained have arisen primarily from the disbanding classes of society, including what we should here of the Russian army, and that act of folly or treach- describe as business men, professional men, or nonery had been accomplished before the terms of peace union workers, being practically refused the right to were proposed. It is a somewhat remarkable coin- participate. The action of this body, or the expeccidence, however, that Thursday's action should have tations regarding its action, must be judged in the been taken on the anniversary of the Russian revo- light of its character and composition. But the lution; a fact which will doubtless accentuate such longer political results must also be judged in the anti-democratic comment as the ignominious col- light of it. lapse of government under the revolutionary reWhat results are reasonably to be expected in the gime has already called forth. longer future may in part be judged by the remarkThe question on which as yet we have no light is able effect of recent Russian developments on the Sothe number and attitude of the class of citizens in cialist party in this country—which, so far from Russia which is not under the influence of Lenine even apologizing for the actions of Lenine, has comand the extreme radicals. It has never been ap- pletely reversed its own recent position of hostility parent that a majority of the Russian people were to our country's participation in the war, and is now of the Bolshevik party. Even at this present stage demanding the most strenuous military measures. of the revolution, one hears occasionally such an- The same influence, we must suppose, will in time nouncements as that half of the railway workers are inevitably operate in Russia, and not the least benow numbered in that faction. But this would cause of the brutal effrontery and bad faith with mean that, in their most promising field of propa- which Germany is now virtually seizing a great city ganda, the Bolsheviki have still failed to gain the in the boundaries of the Ukraine and preparing to numerical balance of power. Against them, in the annex certain provinces of Northern Russia, for citizenship at large, stand not only the necessarily which German statesmen were themselves talking of numerous conservative class of the Lvoffs and self-determination. Not all of the Russian people Milyukoffs, but the much more numerous moderate are of the sort who this week celebrated the anniSocialists, and against them also are the facts of an versary of the revolution by stopping all the street utterly disastrous public administration, a complete cars and quitting work in munition factories and breakdown of the framework of society, a partition of printing establishments. Russian territory and a surrender to the very autocIt is the utter political madness of the German miliracy against which they profess to be fighting. tary cabal—which has captured Germany, for the The Bolshevik faction holds the reins of such moment, far more completely than the Bolshevik government as exists, however, and one does not need cabal has captured Russia—that may itself lead the to go back to the French Revolution to learn that a way to the eventual turn in events. The sullen determined minority, once having seized power, may protests of the German press reflect the plain hold it against a disorganized majority. Therefore, recognition of this possibility, even in Germany. it is difficult to say how far it would be possible, The "Tageblatt" of Berlin protests that the new even with an anti-Bolshevik majority, to overcome States created by Germany out of Russian territhe sentiment for peace at any price, even the price tory are not even as representative of their people's of political slavery. It is to this majority, neverthe- wishes as Napoleon's Kingdom of Westphalia—a less, that President Wilson addressed his terse and memory of historic resentment and hatred for the tactful message sent on Monday to the All-Russian Prussian mind. The "Frankfurter Zeitung" openly Convention, in which he said: declares that Germany has played the political game May I not take advantage of the meeting of the of the Entente Powers by breaking up Russia. Congress of the Soviets to express the sincere sym- These are not even newspapers in opposition to the pathy which the people of the United States feel for German Government. The military critic of the the Russiti ID people at this moment when the Ger- "Vossische Zeitung," himself an army man, declares man power has been thrust in to interrupt and turn most limited inback the whole struggle for freedom and substitute over his own signature that "only the for the purpose of the people telligence can believe that the break-up of Russia the wishes of Germany will be to Germany's advantage." This is as much of Russia? Although the Government of the United States as to disparage contemptuously the intelligence of the is, unhappily, not now in a position to render the dominant cabal of Germany. direct and effective aid it would wish to render, Even the question of getting food from Russia I beg to assure the people of Russia through the Con- may result in angry disappointment. Very possibly gress that it will avail itself of every opportunity to grain elevators will be seized secure for Russia once more complete sovereignty the wheat in the Odessa MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE and sent across the border; but in all human probability the amount which the German invaders will find there, at the end of the grain season and after a year of complete industrial, social and financial chaos, will be far short of the invaders' expectations. As for the talk, which has been repeated in this week's cables, of Odessa as a "stepping place on the way to India," that hardly need be taken very seriously. It is perfectly true that command of the Black Sea would theoretically open up access to the old trade route through Persia and Afghanistan into Northern India. But it is difficult seriously to discuss such a thing as deliberate abandonment by the German army of its inner lines, and its embarking on a venture requiring huge supplies along a thin thousand-mile line of supports, with the prize almost certainly unattainable even if everything else were sacrificed to it. For nothing is more certain, in the imagined case of a German thrust into India, than not only that the British army of Indian defense would meet her, but that the Japanese army would co-operate, in strict accordance with Japan's defensive treaty with Great Britain. There would then be no question of a deprecatory attitude at Washington or elsewhere, as in the proposal for a Japanese landing at Vladivostok. Many theories have been proposed to account for the extraordinary program which Germany is unfolding in Eastern Europe. One, which to our mind has become increasingly more plausible, is the supposition that Germany has actually given up the plan of a formidable offensive in the west, and is now merely endeavoring to silence hostile criticism at home through its operations in the east. 1067 and duty of Senate and House to originate, discuss and shape, and enact, laws for the guidance of the people and the protection of the nation. And while recognizing the urgent needs of a state of war, he expressed the conviction that this did not justify an abdication upon the part of the Senate of its powers and duties. The words themselves indicate a condition which is of the gravest importance to the present and future of the Republic. Taking the highest and broadest view of the new mission which has been proclaimed for the United States, in its bearing upon our internal affairs and the structural form of our Government we are passing through an epochal period of legislation far transcending that which gave birth to the nation. 11 it is true that this war is the last great struggle for universal liberty and national and individual rights, then these laws upon which the great enterprise and adventure for humanity is based constitute a new birth. And perception of this fact should illumine all legislative proceedings of this crucial time. Debate over the Finance Corporation bill, as we have indicated, showed signs of a gathering rebellion against interference with the usual and customary functioning of Congress. And there can be no question that, if a new nation is being born, without radical amendment of the Constitution, it will take its form and future from the legislation which is now being passed. And the responsibility must ever lie at the doors of Congress. The situation seems to have but one parallel, and that far removed. Analysis must revert to conditions which surrounded the formation of our THE LEGISLATIVE FUNCTION OF present Constitution and the incipient shaping of a GOVERNMENT. new nation. Yet the parallel obtains only in funCertainly law-making, whatever the form of gov- damental factors. Men, liberty, equality and fraernment, must constitute a more important function ternity as embodied in popular rule was confined than law-enforcing or law-interpreting. To crystal- to a struggling people, escaping from the turmoil lize into a statute the common judgment of a people, and oppression of despotic governments into a new in a democracy, is the gravest exercise of delegated world where there was unmeasured room for the authority, and it precedes the action of executive growth and development of territorial expansion, and judiciary. It has been said that a benevolent both in the material and ethical aspects of life. despotism, one as pure as perfect, remains, notwith- New territory is now occupied, and the conditions standing all theorizing, the best form of government. of life have become fixed into customs and forms But even if this were admitted, the formulation of that we yet hail as the highest evidence of progress laws (to be enforced) would still be the very soul and civilization the world over. Then, the proof the State. It is through law national self-expres- foundest wisdom counselled separation from old sion obtains. And the United States Senate should world conflicts and entanglements, demanded a be the greatest deliberative body on earth. legislation that was primal and free, and conceived Those who have closely watched proceedings at an ideal that was exemplified in the character of the Capitol at Washington have noticed recently a the new nation itself. Liberty, equality and fracertain restiveness in that body. More freely than ternity remain unchanged. But they are now given for many months resentment over what may be a new direction. And the ideal expands into a termed outside pressure has been expressed. A dis- world united and free, made "safe for democracy." position has been known to re-assert ancient prerogaThe great war descends, therefore, upon Congress, tives, and to return to a formulation of laws wholly with no opportunity for a new Constitution, and with within and by the legislative branch of the Govern- all its insistent and never-to-be-disregarded demands. ment. One Senator went so far as to declare a This war becomes a part of the duties of the Execubelief that "the day is not far distant" when this tive branch of the Government, an independent and will be done. Speaking for himself, he resented the co-ordinate branch. Such is the nature of modern preparation of bills by departments and their presen- warfare, such the tremendous size of the conflict, tation with a request, which amounted almost to an such the call upon the resources and activities of the order, that they be speedily passed. He cited the people, that Congress is forced to respond to the duty of the President to suggest legislation. On wants and needs announced by the branch of the question, he admitted that the custom of consulting Government having charge of the military conduct of department heads as to the details and effects of the nation. And it is but natural that patriotism bills drawn by committees, in so far as they affected should urge and animate that response. But—and such departments, was a wise and salutary custom. here hinges the whole question of current legislative But he insisted upon the Constitutional prerogative procedure—in so far as these demands, born of mod- 1068 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. . . . that we cannot be happy, without being ern warfare, invade the domestic life of the people, at home, and that free; that we cannot be free, without being secure they affect human liberty here in our property: that we cannot be secure in our must be preserved in the laws of the land, enacted by property if, without our consent, others may, as by the independent and co-ordinate branch of our Gov- right, take it away; that taxes imposed upon us ernment—the American Congress. It must not, by Parliament do thus take it away." and it should not, shirk its responsibility, and in so If that far-off revolution centred about property far as it does it is recreant to the trust imposed in rights, can this new crusade for a mighty world freeit by the people. And in so far as it shifts its bounden dom and unity evade and escape them? Is it more duty upon the shoulders of necessity it endangers the glorious to submit that property be taken without perpetuity of our institutions. consent by afoefrom within (ifsuch there be)than from An amendment to a proposed bill calling upon without? Are the laws which vote away billions, departments for a statement of their legislative needs, which invade the freedom of domestic life and the was recently voted down. This was a middle line control, use and ownership of private property (and of action. It recognized the whole necessity of note the condition) without deliberation, without a "fighting the war behind the lines," yet it retained demonstration of their superiority to any other and the dignity and independence of Congress. The possibly better way, any less objectionable and nulliprinciple embodied denied naught to the new ideal fying now than they were then, when law was simof a nation no longer isolated, but it remembered the ply the edict of a foreign and autocratic will? And rights and welfare of the citizenry which not only can a new nation dedicated to freedom be builded fights, but backs up the fighting of, the war. And it upon principles other than those which gave us our would seem a fair interpretation that this vote indi- being? cated that the Senate was not yet willing to assert These things do not touch the patriotic willingness itself as an originator of legislation. Again the of the people to sacrifice many rights i"to win the thought obtrudes, since all these new measures are war"; they cast no reflection upon the willingness of concerned with the industrial and social life of the Congress to support the war-making branch; they people, that a new nation is forming, and that unless deny no prerogative of zeal and jealousy for success its nature and character are carefully guarded, it to the Executive; but they do enter into the preservawill place a preponderance of original power in the tion of the integral form and purpose of the national executive branch of the Government, the continued Government, and Congress can escape their determiexercise of which, even into times of quietude, will nation in law-making only by sacrificing its usefulnot only constitute autocracy, but will prevent the ness and imperilling the Republic. people, through a representative system of three independent and co-ordinate branches rendered inert PROHIBITION IN NEW YORK STATE—THE POLICY TO PURSUE. and obsolete, of ever regaining their former status Whatever the outcome of the handling of the of freedom and sovereignty.. The statement may be made, applicable to any and pending Prohibition amendment by the Legislature all times as well as the present, that a servile Con- of this State, several things seem to stand out clearly. gress renders the nation unsafe. Laws become fixed The referendum proposal is not devised and desired, in institutions, and thus may live long after they in good faith, to obtain an expression of the popular are repealed in the letter. Laws that spring from will, by a method never intrinsically desirable and emergency and necessity sacrifice principle to ex- rather less so now than ever; it is an attempt by the pediency. Laws that changed fixed and formal "Wets" to obtain at least a delay, and, is also an commercial and economic conditions that are the attempt by time-serving legislators to avoid emoutgrowth of a hundred and forty years of individual barrassment; they want to please their home disinitiative, private ownership, and business independ- tricts, but are uncomfortably doubtful which course ence, even at the behest of patriotism, soon render to take for that end. There does not seem to be that patriotism inoperative. And a Congress that any real advocacy of principle on either side. saying this does not imply that the "Drys" and simply echoes a rule and policy drawn from old world ns, nullifies the new mission of the "Wets" are to be classed alike as unprincipled, despotic restrictio making small States, with large, free and independ- or that the former are working for their own peent. The very ideal is thwarted by the real; and cuniary concern, as the latter may without injustice the very nature of the Government imperceptibly be supposed to be. Nor is it saying, or even imchanges into an autocracy. plying, that the temperance movement, even when tion of the Causes and Necessity pushed to the extreme, is devoid of honest convicIn a "Declara of Taking Up Arms," adopted by Congress July 6 tions. Temperance means moderation; moderation 1775, "the joint work of Dickinson and Jefferson," is good and ought to be sought and preserved in all which the commentator McDonald declares to be things, including efforts made and means urged "one of the greatest of the State papers of the for attaining ends admittedly desirable. ProhibiRevolution," the following language occurs: tion has now spread so widely that its advocates "In our own native land, in defense of the free- say that a constitutional amendment merely obeys dom that is our birthright, and which we ever the known will of the people. If such is not the will of the people, the contenenjoyed till the late violation of it—for the protection of our property, acquired solely by the honest in- tion starts with a false premise; if such is the will of dustry of our forefathers and ourselves, against the people, the argument destroys itself by proving violence actually offered, we have taken up arms. too much. For, as is not now said for the first We shall lay them down when hostilities shall cease in a State desire such on the part of the aggressors, and all danger of their time, wherever the majority legislation they will have no difficulty in securing shall be removed, and not before." being renewed not already obtained But note this same Colonial Dickinson writing what they want if they have existing in the States are found at another time concerning the questions involved it. If the laws now to work well the example will prove irresistible; in the external tax: MAE. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE if they are not found to work well the whole country should not be prematurely committed to the attempt. Hence there is no reasonable ground for haste, upon any hypothesis which lies open. The question of principle has also another and a deeper reach. A popular government must stand on majority rule, since the greater is more than the less and both cannot prevail; yet there is a moral wrong and a political inexpediency in putting compulsion upon minorities, albeit we are obliged by the limitations of the case to do that somewhat. We lately recognized, although dimly and perhaps half-unconsciously, the natural right of the individual to have his own views and direct his own conduct, when the conscription law exempted the really conscientious objector, thinking that it is neither right nor of much use to make a man fight with his body unless he can also fight with his soul. Minority representation, although mush discussed, still remains in the stage of recognized theory. Neither a small nor a large minority can always have expression; the irreducible alternative in governing forbids anything except submission, but the point is this: the minority should be overridden as little as a rational and moderate governing compels, instead of rushing, as we are now doing, into attempts to control the individual in so many items of his conduct. In sumptuary legislation, therefore, the correct line is that of local option, and if applying that to small political divisions be impracticable there is no difficulty in applying it to States. It is a gross inequity that a handful of voters in Nevada should have equal power with the millions in New York upon a matter concerning the internal affairs of the larger State. The States vote as units on constitutional propositions, this being a part of the original compromises for the sake of forming the Union; but this should be restricted in use to the rare cases of necessity and especially to matters of countrywide rather than local administration. It may be that the majority of voters here, now including both sexes, desire a prohibitory law; if they do they will have it by their own demand in due time, and if they do not it is immoral and wrong to seek to force it upon them from the outside. The Legislature should dismiss the pending amendment without action. If the majority believe in the rightfulness and expediency of prohibition, or if they believe the electorate as now enlarged wish to try it, they can enact it in proper manner and leave it to be judged by results. To propose a referendum is to seek to dodge personal responsibility. Obviously, the above reasoning applies with like force to the still pending suffrage amendment, that being a subject even more clearly for determination by each State for itself. Suffrage without regard to sex is on trial, and not even its warmest advocate can assert that it has proved itself beyond question; we do not know for what and for whom the new part of the.electorate have voted, and therefore we cannot decide (except by careful deduction spread over a very considerable time) whether the net result is good. The new thing should be left to spread by the power of example, and not be forced upon commonwealths that may still halt in doubt. Least of all should radical changes be pressed upon the country while in a clinch with the common enemy of human progress and while we are liable to be over-swayed by emotional excitement. 1069 DISSATISFACTION WITH PRIMARY NOMINATIONS. The chairman of a special committee appointed by the State Senate to investigate the operation of the direct primary in this State has made his report, accompanied by a bill for some change in the method of obtaining candidates for office. The present election law,says the report, provides that the candidates of enrolled voters shall be nominated by a plurality of participants in a primary election, but provides no method whereby these groups of voters may assemble to declare their purpose to all the voters;"we propose an amendment which will provide for the election of such an assemblage of each political party in the State, that each may make manifest what its aims are and at such meeting or convention propose candidates in support of such aims." This seems to mean a return to the nominating convention, although the language is not quite distinct; the proposition as stated "is not a State convention as formerly constituted, the delegates to which were elected in many cases without direct action on the part of the enrolled voters of the party, but a convention of delegates from each Assembly district in the State, who must be designated, as candidates for office now are designated, by petition for the party position of delegate and be chosen by a majority vote of the party in the district." An apparently ineradicable defect of the primary is that it does not provide for, and therefore virtually disfranchises as to this purpose, the voter who cannot bring himself to a declaration of working with any legally recognized party; or if the voter does enroll himself according to his view of which is the lesser evil and in the interim has changed that view, he is excluded or hampered; the sure tendency is thus away from the independence in voting which is the only leaven for the sodden lump of party politics and ought to be facilitated to the utmost. This is of itself a serious objection to the primary scheme. It is costly in expenditure, necessarily. The Senate committee reports the cost for the two primaries of 1916 as $993,000, and for the one of 1917 as $389,614. The first direct primary in this State was at the close of September in 1914; the vote was light, being in this city hardly a third of the usual, and it may fairly be said to have called out only a few persons. If the excitement over the war, then a newer although a less tremendous matter than it became later, is deemed partly to explain the indifference, such an explanation cannot be urged as to 1916, when the Presidential primary was held, April 4, and the newspaper reports were that "general apathy prevailed," and that "the chief feature was the apathy shown by voters." Nothing else could naturally be expected. If the primary is not a device hit upon by the most far-sighted of the party bosses for the express purpose of fending off some deep reform and perpetuating their own hold, it is a well-meant device of would-be reformers for breaking the grip of the bosi and enabling the common people to really choose their own servants. But the boss cares nothing for names or methods; anything suits him, and no rebellious intentions or propositions disturb him, so long as the voters' feet slip back into the well-worn path and they follow the emblem when they go into the booth in which they are theoretically supposed to mark the ballot as their intelligence and their consciences agree. The boss quickly accepts any method, and proceed 1070 THE CHRONICLE to fit his own to it; he is versatile, unscrupulous, and experienced, and is quite capable of keeping his hold by the very means intended to shake him from it. That this is so has been unpleasantly discovered in parts of the country where the primary camouflage is older than here. Two years ago, a journal in Montgomery, after saying that Alabama had been using it fifteen years, declared that the bosses in recent years have been "more arrogant and powerful than ever before." An editor in North Dakota, who said he had always been an ardent advocate of the primary "as the most effective instrument for preserving to the electors of our State the right to select their own candidates," confessed his error; a certain number of signatures to a petition answers in North Dakota, but many voters sign at the first request, to be rid of the matter; so the self-chosen candidate makes himself the early bird, and catches signatures "before the voters have had opportunity to survey the field." Earlier than this (in 1912) the Kansas Secretary of State viewed with alarm the workings of a scheme there by which anybody could start and circulate a petition on his own behalf, and he actually proposed a plan whereby anybody could seek an office of his own selection, simply depositing an entrance fee as for other contests, the fees ranging from $150 for Governor or Congressman to, say, $10 for the humble jobs; this, he thought, might rid the people of the petitions plague, lessen the number of aspirants, and produce a little money for public uses. Any conceivable scheme of government of the people by the people must work through representative agents; this is fundamental, and therefore unavoidable. The people choose delegates; the delegates in convention choose candidates; the voters then ratify one or another selection—or, in accord with theory and right, though very rarely, jump the party bounds and select a man of their own. This has been done and it can be done; but all movements seem to tend towards preventing it. It is said that the convention is dominated, and frustrates instead of embodying public opinion; therefore, let us cut out the convention and have the people vote directly for the candidates for whom they will vote finally in a few weeks more. But the men and the selfish aims which may dominate a convention will work also on the primary, and the dull submission which follows the emblem on election day will follow it in the primary. If the people are deprived, or deprive themselves, of freedom of choice in November, they will be deprived in any other month, and the more frequent the call for a choice the less will the choice be valued. If the people are not competent, or if they are too mechanically obedient, or too negligent, or too indifferent, to select fit agents to propose candidates for their votes, they will be for one or another cause unfit to propose candidates directly. To make the best statement in plea for it, the direct primary is a scheme whereby the voters are to do by a professedly different method what they have failed to do properly by another. He who is not competent to select an agent to select another agent for doing his work is not competent to select such agent directly. Admirably wise and far-seeing as were the Founders of our governmental structure, democracy w a so new an idea to them and their trust of the common people was so feeble that they were misled into the clumsy device of an Electoral College and failed to perceive the fallacy on which [Vol.. 106. they placed it, namely: that although the people were not competent to choose wise men for the chief positions, in each four years, they were competent to choose (and would be willing to accept) certain wise men to make the choice in their name. A bill similar to the one now in the State Senate passed that body last year, and was suppressed in the Assembly, as this one seems likely to be; the Governor is said to be opposed to it for personal reasons, and to be determined on vetoing it if it reaches him. Yet its reappearance is interesting and in some degree encouraging, so far as it. indicates a possible reaction from the incessant and sweeping changes of late years and from the disposition to attempt "direct" action by the people. Having always had the referendum through periodical elections, we have taken up such fads as legislation by initiatory action, the referendum, and the recall. It will be most wholesome if some step in reverse of all this folly can be undertaken. A GERMAN POST-BELLUM SCHEME. A recent issue of the "Bulletin de la Chambre de Geneve," Switzerland, contains the following statement, which we translate as a matter of special interest: "We learn from an entirely trustworthy source that in various neutral countries the Germans are endeavoring to disorganize concerns among the Allies in order to secure their own advantage after the war. "With this in view they are offering very tempting contracts to as many as possiblp of the staffs of these establishments to induce them to agree promptly to leave their employ when peace is declared. At the present hour they are working especially with the electrical industries, seeking to make it impossible for them to operate because of the lack of expert employees. "Among the industries receiving chief attention are the lighting and power companies, and the tramways. All the transformation stations, all the power houses, all the distributing boards are in the first line of attack, to corrupt the personal staff for detachment after the war, for the benefit of the enemy. "Preliminary investigations have been made covering the entire personnel necessary to the operation of the central stations, not simply the ordinary employee, but also the technical staff, from the operatives to the engineers, the heads of the service. "It is an attempt important to unmask. It is part of the work of an organization, to-day widely disclosed, which has never hesitated to gather up and exploit the ability and the labor of others." THE PENNSYLVANIA ANNUAL REPORT— ACHIEVEMENTS IN A WAR PERIOD. The Pennsylvania Railroad's annual report furnishes an interesting reflex of the unusual conditions that prevailed during the calendar year 1917. In this we have reference alike to the conditions in the industrial world, which were indicative of exceptional activity, accompanied by very large profits, and to the conditions in the railroad world, where the volume of business was also of exceptional magnitude, far in excess of that of any previous year, but where instead of rising and bounteous profits there was MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1071 actually a decided shrinkage in net returns both in that all the time, in coping with the extraordinary rethe grand aggregates and in the separate units of quirements that were forced upon the carriers, they work. It was the year of the entrance of the United were steadily developing and extending their caStates into the great war and in every way and from pacity and improving their efficiency, thcreby every standpoint the period was a most remarkable adding materially to the volume of transportation one—a period which will ever loom large in history. services they were capable of performing. They The railroads were put to the test as never before, got no benefit out of the achievement in the way of and in the main they stood the test well. If they net returns, as already indicated, but that's another did not prove entirely equal to the requirements, matter, for which the fault does not rest with them, in the time of the country's peril and great needs, it and which in no manner detracts from the achieve-. was because of the niggardly and short-sighted treat- ment itself. ment they had received for so many years at the On the lines directly operated east of Pittsburgh, hands of Government and legislative bodies, in the the Pennsylvania Railroad in 1917 carried 824,138,matter of rates and in other respects, and because 729 more tons of revenue freight one mile than in the these needs in an era of trial and stress were them- previous year, being an increase of 3%, and yet did selves of extraordinary nature. this with a reduction of 1,394,663 miles (over 4%) When at a distance in time the history of this ex- in the number of miles run by the revenue freight traordinary period comes to be written, the verdict trains. In other words, 62 tons were added (over will unquestionably be that the country's transporta- 7%) to the average train-load, bringing it up to the tion system functioned a great deal better than any- imposing figure of 872 tons. Adding the freight one would have thought possible, taking into account carried for the company's own use, the average trainall the circumstances of the case. The facilities of the load stands at the huge figure of 937 tons. These roads were taxed to the utmost and the great strain are the figures merely for the Eastern lines, but imposed upon them came when their strength had these perform nearly two-thirds of the freight busibeen measurably weakened by the impairment of ness of the entire system. credit and loss of confidence which even the strongThe saving here, however, important though it est and best of the companies had suffered by rea- was, counted for very little in offsetting the great son of the wrong Governmental policy already re- rise in operating cost resulting from higher wages ferred to. It would have been strange if in such cir- and increased cost of fuel, materials and supplies. cumstances breaks and failures at certain times and As a consequence, all the lines of the system find certain occasions had not occurred in the endeavor themselves poorer off in net, notwithstanding of the various roads of the country to fulfill their a tremendous increase in the volume of traffic handduties as public carriers. The fact that stands to led and a really striking growth also in gross revetheir great credit nevertheless is that they succeeded nues. In this case there are complete figures both in rendering a greatly increased volume of trans- for the Eastern lines and the Western lines. On all portation services, far surpassing the most noted lines owned, operated or controlled by or affiliated records in the past. The Pennsylvania Railroad in interest with the Pennsylvania Railroad system, report, too, is testimony to the fact that, despite the east and west of Pittsburgh and Erie, 1,903,193,58 1 numerous obstacles and drawbacks the roads had to more tons of freight one mile were carried in 1917 contend against, they were able to establish new rec- than in the previous year, and 855,195,001 more pasords in operating efficiency. The Pennsylvania sengers one mile than in 1916. Rates, too, averRailroad was perhaps better able to distinguish it- aged a trifle better, which on a system doing such a self in that respect than any other of the large sys- vast business as the Pennsylvania Railroad is a factems because of the prime physical state in which it tor of no small moment. All this, however, did not has always been kept through large appropriations avail to prevent a very serious reduction in net reof income for the improvement of the properties, sults. Altogether, on the entire 12,129 miles of but there is reason to think that, through the medium road embraced in the Pennsylvania Railroad Sysof the Railroads' War Board, which was established tem, the addition to gross receipts was no less than immediately upon the declaration of war against $50,798,514. But unfortunately the augmentatio n Germany, whereby unification of management and in expenses reached the huge sum of $71,607,542, control was secured, other roads likewise were able leaving a loss in net of over twenty million dollars— to bring about greatly improved operating in exact figures, $20,809,027. This loss in net was efficiency. equal to a decrease of almost 20%. Incidentally, To us, this is the most striking fact in the Pennsyl- we may note that as a result of the successive invania report, namely the evidence it furnishes of creases in gross, year by year, since the outbreak of increased operating efficiency at a time when all con- the war in Europe, aggregate gross earnings for the ditions and circumstances seemed to conspire against whole Pennsylvania Railroad System for 1917 fell the roads. One looks for the evidence of this greater only a little short of a full half a billion dollars, the efficiency in operating in the train-load, and in the exact total having been $494,261,037 . Pennsylvania Railroad's case there is where we find In the figures just cited we are dealing with the it. The Pennsylvania Railroad has always had a whole Pennsylvania Railroad System. The income superb record in this matter of the train-load, and return to the Pennsylvania shareholders is found that that system should in such an adverse year have in the revenue of the Pennsylvania Railroad Co. been able further to improve its notable record in proper, representing the result on the lines directly that respect is the strongest and best proof of what operated east of Pittsburgh and Erie, as augmented has been accomplished. The public heard so by the income (in the shape of interest or dividends) much during the course of the year of car shortage, on the company's investments in the lines west of insufficient motive power, choked terminals, freight Pittsburgh and its investment in other property. congestion and freight embargoes that there is dan- Here the loss of income on account of the rise in exger that this vital point may be lost sight of, namely penses is seen reflected in a very striking way. In 1072 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 106. stead of having $52,276,504 of net income available and its allies could be furnished with large quantities materials, supplies and munitions to for distribution as in 1916, there was in 1917 only of equipment,destructive conditions of war the world most meet the $39,281,585 available for this purpose. Of this has ever known. 98 went to meet the 6% dividends that are $29,951,0 "Your system, serving thelargest centres of popupaid on the common stock, $2,187,027 was applied lation and industries east of the Mississippi River, to sinking and other reserve funds, and $7,143,459 and the chief sources of coal, coke, iron and steel, was appropriated towards the quarterly dividend and reaching the Atlantic ports and the Great Lakes, payable Feb. 28 1918. The $12,928,711 appropri- was called upon to carry an unprecedented freight, ated in 1916 out of income for the physical better- passenger, mail and express traffic. It was imposment of the property had to be cut out altogether. sible to properly accommodate and co-ordinate the for home and The company earned 7.4% on its stock. On the very heavily increased flow of traffic congestion folforeign consumption, and, naturally, property investment, however, the return was only lowed. 4.23% for 1917 as against 5.74% for 1916. For the "The congestion was greatly accentuated by the of Pittswhole Pennsylvania System, east and west of traffic to fain 1917 as against 6.10% precedence given to various kinds at home and burgh,the return was 4.50% cilitate Government work required in 1916. In both cases the return was the very abroad; by continued severe weather; by insufficient lowest in all recent years with the single exception motive power and other equipment, due to manuof the bad year 1914, when the war in Europe broke facturing priority granted to the Government for the out and business for the time being was utterly Allied nations, and the loss of thousands of trained men, who entered the Government service, or went paralyzed. s of obtaining into other occupations because of higher wages, In commenting upon the difficultie and had to be replaced by a large number of inexperiand retaining sufficient working forces, President enced men." Samuel Rea, in his remarks in the report, says: "It The Government having now taken control of the is estimated that during 1917 approximately 278,000 persons were employed from all parts of the country Pennsylvania RR. property along with all other and distributed over your system. The employment railroad properties, Mr. Rea summarizes the proband training of these men were costly and seriously lems created by such control and he also goes into hampered operations because many of them remained particulars regarding the proposed financing of the of only a short time in the service." The hiring of Pennsylvania Railroad. At the annual meeting employees in a single year the stockholders this week, authority was given to this large number of new was necessary, he states, to keep up an average force issue $75,000,000 of general mortgage bonds as part of the scheme of financing, giving, with the $21,000,of about 250,000. Mr. Rea also comments upon the results achieved 000 still left unsold of general mortgage bonds, alunder the Railroads' War Board, which was in effect together $96,000,000 which can be disposed of as a voluntary unification of the railroads of the coun- opportunity offers for the company's needs. The the try. After referring to the organization of this War capital expenditures outlined for. 1918 are for the railroad, Board on April 111917, five days after the declara- purpose of increasing and enlarging to tion of war on Germany, and the pledge of the car- equipment and terminal facilities of the system the increased traffic, to assist riers to merge their activities and "operate their accommodate further properties as a continental railway system, so as to the nation in winning the war, and to meet the produce the maximum of national transportation greater consumption demands which industrial activity of all kinds has brought about. The belief is exefficiency," Mr. Rea says: pressed thatthe greater number of theimportan:r war "In this manner over $17,500,000,000 of railroad industries of the country are depending on the Pennproperty, represented by 260,000 miles of railroads awith their terminals and facilities; 2,500,000 freight sylvania Railroad System for supplies and transport year 1917 the propcars; 56,000 passenger cars, and over 66,000 loco- tion service. For the calendar motives, operated by over 1,750,000 officers and em- erty investment of the system, the report states, ployees, were, with their experienced managements, showed a net increase of $66,397,875, chiefly by unitedly placed at the service of the Government, reason of expenditures to serve the Government, and through various departments and committees facilities for building and supplying cantonco-ordinating with the Governmental departments, provide were united to ments,and reach the new shipyards, municipal plants, all the railroads of the country carry out the instructions of the Railroads' War and other industries indispensable to the conduct of the war. Board. "In response to the call of the nation, yoursystem promptly gave the assistance and advice of its ex- RAILROAD GROSS EARNINGS FOR FEBRUARY. perienced organization in the work of preparing the Our preliminary compilation of the gross earnings country for war, and over 11,000 of its officers and employees entered the national service at home and of United States railroads for the month of February abroad. Mr. W. W. Atterbury, Operating Vice- is quite incomplete. The number of roads furPresident, was appointed Director-General of Trans- nishing early estimates of their gross revenues importation, and later Brigadier-General, in charge of mediately after the close of the month is gradually transportation service in France. dwindling, and some roads, as a matter of fact,(the "The transportation service rendered under the Illinois Central for instance) have even given notice direction of the War Board, by the united railroads, e publication of their with the co-operation of the public, was so extensive that they mean to discontinu returns of earnings and expenses that the country may feel gratified by the results ob- final or audited tained in the face of serious difficulties. Over during the time that the properties remain in con2,000,000 troops were moved; many cantonments, trol of the Government. which are military cities, were constructed; new mines Including the three large Canadian systems, were opened, and new shipbuilding plants and indus- namely the Canadian Pacific, the Canadian Northern tries of all kinds were established all over the counthe Grand Trunk Railway of Canada, we have try, and the existing industries, plants, and mines and of only 32 roads were greatly enlarged, so that the United States the February statements altogether MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1073 WESTERN FLOUR AND GRAIN RECEIPTS. or systems, comprising an aggregate of 66,381 miles Four weeks end- Flour. Wheat. Corn. Oats. Barley. Rye. of line. How far this mileage will prove represen- ing Feb. 23. (bbls.) (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) Chicago 731,000 tative of the entire railroad mileage of the country 1918 289,000 9,194,000 7,383,000 1,569,000 171,000 1917 624,000 3,083,000 8,031,000 7,136,000 1,521,000 249,000 remains for the future to determine. This much, Milwaukee 1918 80,000 144,000 2,465,000 2,212,000 981,000 279,000 23,000 530,000 1,275,000 1,555,000 however, it is possible to say: Based on these early St.1917 809,000 87,000 Louis 1918 219,000 580,000 2,153,000 2,280,000 returns, the general character of the exhibit for 1917 53,000 28,000 284,000 2,681,000 2,630,000 1,604,000 64,000 51,000 February is materially better than was that for Toledo 1918 79,000 148,000 571,000 2,000 7,000 1917 229,000 305,000 243,000 January. In January the early returns recorded a Detroit 1918 23,000 50,000 415,000 201,000 loss as compared with the corresponding period of 1917 22,000 265,000 566,000 255,000 the preceding year. For February there is a mod- Cleveland 1918 38,000 16,000 239,000 235,000 2,000 1.000 1917 26,000 16,000 135,000 83,000 1,000 7,000 erate amount of gain. This is what would be ex- Peoria 1918 233,000 126,000 3,447,000 2,422,000 118,000 30,000 pected. There was a decided improvement in 1917 137,000 98,000 3,625,000 604,000 177,000 21,000 Duluth weather conditions in February, at least during the 1918 193,000 61,000 18,000 42,000 13,000 1917 531,000 64,000 339,000 87,000 latter half of the month. The last Monday during Minneapolis 1918 3,184,000 2,685,000 3,285,000 3,329,000 1,184,000 which the fuelless order was in effect was Feb. 11, 1917 6,241,000 1,118,000 1,338,000 888,000 187,000 Kansas City 1918 624,000 4,430,000 1,301,000 the next day, Feb. 12, being Lincoln's Birthday 1917 3,330,000 1,241,000 344,000 and a legal holiday. There had been some expec- Omaha 1918 325,000 6,566,000 1,484,000 1,471,000 1,826,000 714,000 tation that Monday Feb. 4 might prove the last 1917 of the fuelless Mondays, but very low temperatures Total of All 1,324,000 5,610,000 31,803,000 21,392,000 6,096,000 1918 1,713,000 1,116.000 18,475,000 20,752,000 13,940,000 3,799,000 689,000 continued to rule, Tuesday Feb. 5 proving in this 1917 As regards the Western livestock movement, the city the second coldest day on record, the thermometer standing at 7 degrees below zero at 7 receipts at Chicago for the even month in 1918 o'clock in the morning. After that, however, there comprised 26,083 carloads this year, against 20,541 was decided amelioration in weather conditions, carloads in February 1917. The receipts at Kansas with the result that much traffic which had been City were 10,136 cars, against 9,101 and at Omaha delayed during January, came forward; and by the 11,142 cars, against 10,126. The cotton movement in the South in February end of the month the long continued freight congesbeen considerably relieved and freight em- 1918 proved somewhat larger than that of 1917 tion had bargoes greatly modified. The roads included in which, however, had been much smaller than that these early compilations consist largely of Western of 1916, which in turn had fallen decidedly below grain-carrying and Southern cotton -carrying roads that of February 1915. In other words, at the and hence it is important to note that a further Southern outports, the receipts of cotton for Febadvantage the present year consisted in the fact ruary 1918 aggregated 423,933 bales, as against that the Western grain movement, as a whole, ran 302,064 bales in 1917, but comparing with 573,144 substantially above that for the four weeks of last bales in 1916 and no less than 1,447,471 bales in year. The Western live stock receipts were also February 1915. The shipments overland were 173,093 bales in the month this year, against 146,larger. 638 bales in February 1917, 249,397 bales in 1916 When we speak of the grain movement having and 239,274 bales been heavier than a year ago, we have reference to RECEIPTS OF COTTON ATfor 1915. SOUTHERN PORTS IN FEBRUARY AND FROM JANUARY 1 TO FEBRUARY 28-29 1918, 1917 AND 1916. various cereals as a whole. The the receipts of the wheat movement was only about one-third of that February. Since January 1. Ports. of last year, and last year's movement in turn was 1918. 1917. I 1916. 1918. 1917. 1916. only about one-half of that of 1916. In other words, Galveston bales 111,601 149,620 248,455 288,061 431,368 475,898 Texas City, do 19,459 14,878 34,141 39,772 47,840 91,122 in the four weeks ending Feb. 23 1918, the receipts New Orleans 161,589 72,788 93,378 355,531 171,780 226,407 Mobile 14,263 6,426 9,010 18,591 13,826 20,196 8,524 2,976 17,451 of wheat at the Western primary markets were only Pensacola, &c 13,524 10,721 23,501 Savannah 57,629 14,764 84,227 136,511 53,794 185,563 Brunswick 9,500 11,000 7,500 5,610,000 bushels as against 18,475,000 bushels Charleston 21,500 17,000 21,700 6,581 3,555 6,964 26,524 9,752 21,109 in the four weeks ending Feb. 24 1917 and no less Georgetown, &c 101 Wilmington 5,146 1,238 3,344 7,545 3,318 15,209 Norfolk 28,711 24,149 57,923 56,554 50,509 126,700 than 31,834,000 bushels in the four weeks ending Newport News,&c 930 672 10,751 1,748 1,356 35.575 : Feb 26 1916. On the other hand, in the case of Total 423.933 302.064 573.144 965.861 811.264 1.243.081 corn, oats, barley and rye, a large contraction in For the 66,381 miles of road represented by our the movement last year was followed the present table the present year, gross earnings register an year by recovery, in which, however, not all of the increase of $4,096,953, or 9.51%. While that, as 1917 losses were recovered, except in the case of already indicated, is materially better than the reone of the minor cereals. Of corn, the receipts for sult disclosed by our early statement fer January, the four weeks this year were 31,803,000 bushels, the improvement loses some of its significance by against 20,752,000 bushels in the four weeks of 1917 reason of the fact that comparison is with rather but against 32,416,000 bushels in the four weeks indifferent returns in February last year. Our of 1916; of oats the receipts were 21,392,000 bushels early statement for February 1917 covered 85,604 this year, against 13,940,000 bushels in 1917 but miles of road and showed only $1,431,520 increase, 22,294,000 bushels in 1916; of barley the receipts or 2.32%. In part, this was due to the circumwere respectively 6,096000 bushels, 3,799,000 bush- stance that the month had contained one less day els and 8,075,000 bushels; and of rye 1,713,000 (February of the preceding year having been leap bushels, 689,000 and 1,175,000 respectively. For year) but in no small measure also it was ascribable the five cereals combined, the aggregate of the to the unfavorable traffic conditions prevailing, receipts for the four weeks this year was 66,614,000, the roads in February last year having suffered from as against 57,655,000 bushels in 1917 but against freight congestion and freight embargo more than no less than 95,794,000 bushels in the four weeks in any other month of the calendar year 1917, unless of 1916. The details of the Western grain move- we except the very serious freight congestion that ment in our usual form are set out in the follow- developed towards the close of the year, that is in ing: December. But while the increase in the gross [VoL. 106. THE CHRONICLE 1074 I . PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN GROSS EARNINGS IN FEBRUARY. Increases. revenues of the roads was very small in February 1917 Increases. $51,755 Mobile & Ohio the increase had been on the other hand very large in Southern By System____$1,682,340 Toledo Peoria & Western_ 40,676 487,000 Canadian Pacific 32,997 354,810 Vicks Shrev & Pacific____ Missouri Kans & Texas.. February 1916 when our early statement recorded Canadian Northern 332,400 Representing 15 roads 269,000 St Louis Southwestern - Texas & Pacific in our compilation_ __$4,397,838 246,461 a gain of no less than $10,999,465, or 19.88% Decreases. 217,410 Great Northern Western 162,385 Grand Trunk (4 roads)___ $311,625 roughly 20%. It is true, however, that then com- Chic Great Louis 35,613 160,017 Duluth So Sh & Atl Minn & St 155,379 parison was with poor returns in both 1915 and 1914. Buff Roch & Pitts Representing 5 roads in 144,165 MinnStP&SSM $347,238 our compilation In February 1915 our early statement showed a loss Colorado & Southern.... 61,043 In February 1914 there the following of $3230,377, or 5.37%. To complete our analysis, we annex was likewise a decrease, the amount being $6,465,140, six-year comparisons of the earnings of leading roads, or 9.61%. As it happens, too, in the year preceding arranged in groups: EARNINGS OF SOUTHERN GROUP. (1913), though there was then a gain, it was not of 1913. 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. unusual extent-that is, our preliminary statement 1918. February. for February 1913 registered a gain of no more than Ala dc Vicksb.._ 171,108 158,509 142,153 105,724 137,902 143,852 978,824 941,689 809,118 Mobile & Ohio $3,440,529, or 5.56%. In 1912, on the other hand, Southern RY-1 968,154 916,399 886,334 4,617,407 5,310,007 5,286,575 417,543 gain was of larger proportions, the reason being Ala Grt Soul 9,421,651 7,739,311 7,467,506 358,374 906,958 420,799 the 048,749 725,007 CNO&TP) 330,479 330,667 280,759 that it was leap year, and February then, as in 1916, NO &NE.1 50,612 46,250 37,725 North'n Ala) contained an extra day. Our early statement for Vicks Shr & P. 200,050 167,053 138,825 89,957 142,975 133,478 10,760,963 8,981,272 8,634,818 7,024,071 8,233,991 8,293,368 February 1912 showed $6,221,900 increme in gross, Total EARNINGS OF SOUTHWESTERN GROUP. the total regisor 11.32%. The year before (1911) but prior to 1911 the 1913. 1914. 1915. 1918. tered only a slight increase, 1917. 1918. February. $ $ $ $ $ $ returns were quite satisfactory as a rule, though in 943,521 1,150,122 Colo &South'n 1,384,248 1,323,205 1,236,321 1,109,435 1908 there was a falling off because of the business N(o Kan & T_a 3,371,262 3,016,452 2,591,158 2,818,684 2,357,484 2,509,160 979,198 1,040,084 837,238 932,918 3t Louis S W_ _ 1,502,000 1,233,000 depression which followed the panic of 1907, grid Texas& Pacific 1,826,507 1,580,046 1,488,271 1,4,11,867 1,403,641 1,324,284 8.084.017 7.152.703 6.248.668 6.207.224 5.683.844 6.023.650 there were also losses in a few other years arising Total generally out of bad weather conditions. In the a Includes Texas Central & Wichita Falls line. NORTH PACIFIC GROUP. following we furnish a summary of our early Feb- EARNINGS OF NORTHWESTERN AND 1013. 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. 1918. February. ruary totals for each year back to 1897: 1 Gross Earnings. Mileage. February. Year. Roads 1897 __ 125 1898____ 126 1899_ _ __ 118 1900_ 103 1901._ 105 92 1902_ 1903__ 78 1004__ 67 61 1905._ __ 58 1006____ 1907._ 67 59 1908____ 53 1909_ 1910._ 49 51 1911._ 1912.... 50 48 1913____ 1914.- 48 46 1915._ 43 1916._ 40 1917._ 32 1918__ Year Yr.Pre- InGiven, ceding. cr'se. Miles. Miles. 91,864 91,177 95,506 94,571 92,273 91,211 94,042 01,829 98,076 95,283 94,914 93,269 96,646 94,496 82,882 80,691 82,193•80,429 83,265 81,495 93,497 91,740 84,405 83,328 81,871 80,30S 82,149 80,622 88,651 86,351 87,783 86,159 88,333 86,051 92,300 90,921 87,973 86,985 90,557 88,314 85,604 83,685 66,381 66,041 Jan. 1 to 1'eb.2 31897__ 125 91,864 1898____ 125 95,357 1899._ 117 92,236 1900.... 102 93,769 190E_ 104 98,039 1902.... 92 94,914 78 96,646 11103____ 1904._ 67 82,882 1905____ 60 80,087 1008..-.-. 57 82,729 1907____ 67 93,497 59 84,405 1008_ 53 81,871 1009_ 1010____ 49 82,149 51 88,651 1011____ 50 87,783 1912._ 48 88,333 1913._ 48 92,300 1914._ 1915.... 46 87,973 43 90,557 1916____ 40 85,604 1917____ as RR /R1 1111R 91,177 94,427 91,174 91,555 05,246 93,269 91,496 80,691 78,369 80,928 91,740 83,328 80,308 80,622 86,351 86,159 86,054 90,921 86,085 88,314 83,685 en nit % 0.86 0.99 1.16 2.41 2.93 1.76 2.27 2.71 2.19 2.28 1.91 1.29 1.29 1.89 2.66 2.00 2.58 1.52 1.14 2.54 2.30 0.51 Year Given. $ 33,393,769 39,207,730 37,059,046 43,739,672 50,430,204 50,301,694 55,694,648 45,889,825 43,651,281 53,838,607 65,168,022 47,582,490 49,515,764 52,393,827 56,078,284 61,178.619 65,275,208 60,934,916 55,056,314 66,292,946 63,029,395 47,210,440 Year Preceding. Increase(+) or Decrease (-). $ % $ -693,694 2.03 34,087,463 34,335,397 +4,872,333 14.19 -521,400 1.38 37,580,536 36,447,592 +7,292,080 20.01 46,733,346 +3,696.858 7.91 48,404,740 +1,896,954 3.75 48,912,743 +6,781,905 13.87 --142,737 0.31 46,032,562 44,914,739 -1,2133,458 2.81 42,850,373 +10,988,234 25.64 63,850,213 +1,317,809 2.06 53,289,074 -5,706,584 10.71 45,382,258 +4,133,506 9.02 46,357,018 +6,036,809 13.02 +714,896 1.57 55,363,388 54,956,719 +6,221,900 11.32 61,834,679 +3,440,529 5.56 67,400,056 -6,465,140 9.61 58,286,691 -3,230,377 5.37 55,293,481 +10,999,465 19.88 61,597,875 +1,431,520 2.32 43,113,487 +4,096,953 9.51 , 0.86 67,321,230 70,779,471 -3,458,241 4.88 0.99 80,195,211 69,217,374 +10,977,837 15.86 1.16 79,001,425 76,844,948 +2,156,477 4.81 2.41 92,056,260 78,114,962 +13,941,298 1.78 2.98 106,690,137 98,151,022 +8,539,115 8.70 1.73 104,781,813 102,330,497 +6,451,316 6.30 2.27 117,867,542 105,478,219 +12,389,323 11.75 2.71 94,786,426 96,803,491 -2,017,065 2.08 2.19 92,756,575 91,098,787 +1,657,788 1.82 2.23 111,888,038 91,312,897 +20,575,191 22.53 1.91 136,240,193 133,124,581 +3,115,612 2.34 1.29 99,975,812 110,477,618 -10,501,806 9.51 1.29 101,458,518 95,122,719 +6,335,799 6.66 1.89 108,400,071 94,482,570 +13,917,501 14.73 2.66 116,017,536 113,504,641 +2,512,895 2.21 2.00 119,646,338 112,969,100 +6,677,238 5.66 2.58 134,937,855 120,187,874 +14,749,981 12.27 1.52 128,976,533 138,566,413 -9,589,880 6.93 1.14 112,416,981 123,417,841 -11,000,860 8.78 2.54 135,104,687 111,754,768 +23,439,910 20.98 2.30 137,218,510 124,549,718 +12,668,792 10.17 , 11 n nt 07 9, /19 on 7n1 nal " -i-a non Sal / IIR -We do not include the Mexican roads In any of the years. Note. Last year out of the 40 roads contributing returns 14 suffered decreases. The present year, out of the 32'roads included in our statement,9 register losses. The falling off, however, is not important in the case of any of the roads except the Grand Trunk Railway of Canada,which reports its total diminished in amount of $311,625. But as against this loss, there are many large increases by the different roads. Southern and Southwestern systems on the whole make the best exhibit, the Southern Railway System leading with a gain of no less than $1,682,340. The improvement in that case, too, follows an increase in the previous year and for that matter the year before, too. The Louisville & Nashville has stopped giving out figures, and so have the Illinois Central and Yazoo & Mississippi Valley, and also the Denver & Rio Grande. In the following we show all changes for theseparate roads for amounts n_ excess of $30,000 whether increases or decreases. Canadian Pac_ Chic Grt West* Dul So Sh & A.. areatNorthern Minn & St L_a M St P &S SM $ 9,319,000 1,260,190 232,787 5,140,938 826,973 2,018,268 $ 8,832,000 1,097,805 268,400 4,923,528 666,056 1,874,103 $ 8,795,830 1,254,264 256,385 4,279,512 878,096 2,245,906 $ 6,735,678 1,003,157 221,245 3,914,717 772,298 1,942,062 $ 7,594,172 1,007,034 242,367 3,859,038 737,725 1,977,444 $ 9,747,685 1,070,607 237,387 4,589,743 761,175 2,069,413 18.798.156 17.662.792 17.710.083 14.589.157 15.407.780 18.476.010 Total * Includes Mason City & Fort Dodge and the Wisconsin Minnesota & Pacific. a Includes Iowa Central. EARNINGS OF MIDDLE AND MIDDLE WESTERN GROUP. February. 1918. 1916. 1917. 1915. 1913. 1914. $ $ $ $ $ 3 803,424 746,327 657,570 051,794 982,126 Buff Roch & P 1,137,505 457,253 485,323 454,555 593,135 615,721 644,130 Chic Ind &Lou Grand Trunk.) Grd Trk W.) 3,541 381 3,853,006 4,032,715 3,325,036 3,544,016 3,763,463 Ili DGII&MI Canada All) 110,138 96,746 90,654 96,570 88,902 129,578 Tol Peoria& W 360,835 326,564 406,180 449,539 471,090 479,298 Tel St L & W. Total 5.931.892 6.000.845 6.123.753 4.933.905 5.170.906 5.523.183 We now add our detailed statement for the montti of February, comprising all roads from which it has been possible as yet to procure estimates of earnings for the month. In a second table we furnish comparative figures for the same roads for the period since Jan. 1. GROSS EARNINGS AND MILEAGE IN FEBRUARY. Mileage. Gross Earnings. Name of Road. 1918. 171,108 Alabama & Vicksburg.. 168,519 Ann Arbor 316,391 Atlanta Birm & MI 5,495 Bellefonte Central _ 1,137,505 Buff Roch & Pitts_ 2,691,000 Canadian Northern 9,319,000 Canadian Pacific Chicago Great West'n. 1,260,190 644,130 Chic Ind & Louisville_ Colorado & Southern_ 1,384,248 83,968 Detroit & Mackinac 232,787 Duluth So Sh & Atl _ 228,317 Georgia South & Fla Grand Trunk of Can Grand Trunk Westn 3,541,381 Dot Gr Hay & Milw Canada Atlantic 5,140,938 Great Northern 93,374 Mineral Range } 826,973 Minn & St Louis Iowa Central 2,018,268 M Minn St P & Missouri Hans & Tex_ a3,371,262 968,154 Mobile & Ohio 11,910 Nevada-Cal-Oregon y28,535 Rio Grande Southern_ St Louis Southwestern 1,502,000 Southern By System_ 9,421,651 7,903 Tenn Ala & Georgia 1,826,507 Texas & Pacific 129,573 Toledo Peoria & West. 479,298 Toledo St L & Western 200,050 Vicks Shrev & Pacific_ 1917. Inc.(+) or Dec. (-). 1918. 1917. 158,509 174,225 304,221 5,716 982,126 2,358,600 8,832,000 1,097,805 615,721 1,323,205 79,444 268,400 231,149 142 142 1-12,599 293 293 -5,706 640 640 A- 12,170 26 26 -221 586 586 +155,379 +332,400 9,425 9,296 +487,000 12,993 12,921 1,496 +162,385 1,496 622 654 +28,409 1,842 +61,043 1,840 384 384 +4,524 601 600 -35,613 402 402 -2,832 3,853,006 --311,625 4,546 4,533 4,923,528 93,521 666,956 A-217,410 --147 +160,017 8,260 120 1,646 8,170 120 1,646 A-144,165 1,874,103 +354,810 3,016,452 +51,755 916,399 -3,558 15,468 -6,256 y34,791 +269,000 1.233,000 7,739,311 +1,682,340 -837 8,740 +246,461 1,580,046 +40,676 88,902 +8,208 471,090 +32,997 167,053 4,227 3,869 1,160 275 180 1,753 7,946 98 1,946 247 455 171 4,227 3,869 1,160 275 180 1,753 7,946 95 1,944 247 455 171 Total (32 roads)_ _ 47,210,440 43,113,487 Net increase (9.51%) a Includes Texas Central in both years. y These figures aro for three weeks only +4,096,953 66,381 66,041 MAR. 16 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE GROSS EARNINGS FROM JANUARY 1 TO FEBRU ARY 28. Name of Road. Alabama & Vicksburg Ann Arbor Atlanta Birm & Atlantic.. Bellefonte Central Buffalo Rochester & Pittsb_ _ Canadian Northern Canadian Pacific Chicago Groat Western Chicago Ind & Louisville___ _ Colorado & Southern Detroit & Mackinac Duluth So Shore & Atiantic.._ Georgia Southern & Florida.. Grand Trunk of Canada____ Grand Trunk Western___ Detroit Gr Hay & Milw__ Canada Atlantic Great Northern Mineral Range Minneapolis & St Louis__} Iowa Central MinnstP&SSM Missouri Kansas & Texas___ Mobile & Ohio Nevada-California-Oregon Rio Grande Southern St Louis Southwestern Southern Railway System__ _ Tenn Ala & Georgia Texas & Pacific Toledo Peoria & Western Toledo -St Louis & Western.._ Vicksburg Shrov & 1918. 1917. Increase. Decrease. 351,007 332,380 18,627 374.806 418.042 656,663 606,689 49,974 11,475 14,632 2,222,246 2,017,135 205,111 5,406,300 5,191,200 215,100 20,108,818 18,990,308 1,118,510 2 401 006 2 429 867 1 134 192 1 378,261 3,105,554 2,980,649 124,905 161,369 168,156 506,094 569,574 486,549 488,879 7,624,743 8,530,394 10,926,793 10,604,459 191,306 195,034 1,701,994 1.540,514 43,236 3,157 28 861 244,069 6,787 63,480 2,330 905,651 322,334 161,480 4,003,239 4,414,401 a6,992,016 6,425,629 566,387 1,943,982 2,060,281 30,089 31,777 t/82,918 y82,765 153 2,030,000 2,632,000 298,000 18,642,135 16,606,413 2,035.722 15,543 18,353 3,775,483 3,436,972 338,511 223,167 194,949 28,218 878,730 992,396 403,095 348,982 54,113 3,728 411,162 116,299 1,688 2,810 113,666 Total (32 roads) Net increase (3.68%) 97,291,312 93,701,091 5,537,145 1,946,02 4 3,590,221 These figures are down to the end of the third week only. a Includes the Texas Central in both years. 1075 announced on the 12th that subscriptions from Italians abroad had not been included in the results, and that when these were received it was expected the total would reach 6,000,000,000 lire. An Associated Press dispatch from London under date of March 14 said: According to official Italian statistics, as forward ed in an Exchange Telegraph dispatch from Rome, Italy's war expenses to Jan. 31 amounted to 33,091.000,000 lire. Nearly 31,000,000,000 lire was expended for the army, and the remainder for the navy. NEW AUSTRIAN WAR CREDIT. Under date of March 11 an Amsterdam dispatch stated that the upper house of the Austrian Reichsrath, according to a Vienna dispatch, had adopted a provisional war credit of 6,000,000,000 kronen for the next four months. During the debate on the bill Dr. von Seydler, the Premier, emphasized the necessity for reforms in the Austrian Constitution. MORE GOLD SHIPMENTS TO MEXICO. Gold coin to the amount of $117,500 was withdrawn from the Sub-Treasury on March 13 for shipment to Mexico . Similar previous shipments to Mexico in settlement of silver, jute and other imports into the United States have recentl y been made. A shipment of $50,000 in gold to Chile was also announced on the 13th. Turreut goods mut Piscussions CREDIT OF 815,000,000 ADVANCED BY U. S. TO CUBA ADDITIONAL CREDIT TO GREAT BRITAIN. In addition to extending an additional credit of CONTINUED OFFERING OF BRITISH TREASURY $200,000,000 to Great Britain on March 12 the United BILLS BY J. P. MORGAN & CO. States on that date advanced a credit of $15,000,000 Announcement that all the available ninety day to Cuba. British The loan to Cuba, which is the first thus far extended to Treasury bills offered this week were disposed of was made it, will be guaranteed by a $30,000,000 Cuban bond issue. by J. P. Morgan & Co. on Tuesday. The discount rate Both credits advanc ed this week were at the now interest was the same as in the case of the offerings of last week rate of 5%. As indica ted in these columns last week, anand the week before, namely 6%. The bills offered this nouncement was made on March week mature June 10. 8 that the interest rate on loans to the Allies had been raised from 43 to 5%. This advance results from the increase in the rates on Treasury SUCCESS OF GREAT BRITAIN'S CAMPAIGN TO RAISE Certificates of Indebtedness from 4 to 4M%. It is said £100,000,000 IN WAR BONDS. that since it now costs the United States Government more to borrow money from the American people, Last week's campaign in Great Britain to obtain Secretary 000 in National War Bonds resulted, according £100,000,- McAdoo felt it necessary to charge more for the Allied to an an- althou loans, nouncement this week in the House of Commons gh these transactions mean practically no profit by Chancelto the United States. The difference of M% betwee lor of the Exchequer Andrew Bonar Law, in n the subscriptions borrowing rate totaling £127,870,240. To this sum, he said, must and the loaning rate is to cover the expens e be £2,900,000 of the Post Office issue and £8,100,000 added to this Government of raising the funds and to account for in War the tax losses involved in Savings certificates, making a grand total of the issuance of certificates which £138,870,240 are free from certain kinds subscribed for the prosecution of the war. The of tax levies. The interest said that since October, when the issue of war Chancellor rates on Allied loans have risen gradually from 3% on the bonds began, first credits last April when the Government was borrowing tho total amount sold was £570,000,000. at that rate was increased to 332% and then to 3 to accord with the rate on the first Liberty Loan. Funds CREDIT OF £500,000,000 VOTED BY BRITI obtained from the second Liberty Loan at 4% were SH HOUSE loaned OF COMMONS (CORRECTION). to the Allies at 4Yi%. The present week's credits raise the total of In referring last week to the credit of loans ad£500,0 by tho British House of Commons, the statem 00,000 voted vanced to the Allies by the United States since the latter's ent was made entrance to the war to $4,949,400,000, apportioned that that brought the total credit since the as foloutbreak of the lows: war up to £6,842,000,000;000. The three Great Britain, $2,520,000,000; France, $1,440,extra ciphers 000,00 were, of course, a mistake. The total 0; Italy, $550,000,000; Russia, $325,000,000;, should have been one (of which only 8187,000,000 has been paid); £6,842,000,000. Belgium, $93,400,000; Serbia, $6,000,000, and Cuba $15,00 0,000. BANKS ABROAD ACT TO PROTECT HOLDERS OF RUSSIAN SECURITIES. ACCEPTANCE OF LIGHT WEIGHT GOLD BY FEDE A special cable to the "Journal of RESERVE BANK OF SAN FRANCISCO. RAL Commerce" from London on March 10, in reporting that six The following letter, calling attention anew banks to its offer to act for the protection of holders of Russian had arranged to accept light weight gold at face value until March 15 was securities, said: For the protection of holders of Russian issued by the Federal Reserve Bank of San railway, ment bonds for the issue of which they have been municipal and GovernFrancisco last responsible, the following week: six banks have agreed to work together : Barings, Hambro, Lloyds, London County & Westminster, Rothschilds and Schroeder. Investors who deposited their American securities with the Governm whose term of deposit ent and under the original plan Is now expiring, are being asked to continuo their deposit until March, 1922. A later cable to the same paper on Rothschilds are now paying the March the 13th inst. said coupon:on the Russian 5% loan. SUBSCRIPTIONS TO ITALY'S FIFTH WAR LOAN-GOVERNMENT'S EXPENDITURES. The subscriptions to Italy's fifth war loan closed on March 11. We stated last week that the subscriptions had amounted to more than 5,000,000,00 0 lire. It was To the Bank Addressed: Dear Sirs: Mardi 8 /918. Light -Weight Gold. Attention is drawn to our Circular No. 117, in which the offer was made to accept, until March 15 1918, light-weight gold coin of all denominations at face value, with an option, until Aug. 1, of either returning to the depositing bank the identical gold deposite d (express charges prepaid) or, retaining the gold by absorbing a part of the loss in weight with the depositing bank's consent. If you have not already made a shipment of gold to us, under these conditions; or, if you have, and can make further shipments, it is suggested that you do so before March 15th, and thus assist in withdrawing from circulation light-weight coins. The loss by abrasion of gold coins ultimately will have to be absorbed. It is therefore recommended that this opportu nity be taken to save having any loss fall upon you. Yours truly, JAMES K. LYNCH, Governor THE CHRONICLE 1076 GUARANTY TRUST COMPANY ON FACTORS THAT CAUSE HIGH PRICES. A circular issued by the Guaranty Trust Company of this city under date of Mar. 12 deals in an interesting way with the subject uppermost in the public mind at the present time, namely, the Factors That Cause High Prices. We print it in full below: [VOL. 106. the present war. volume of business has increased. During the period of volume of businses according to the estimate of Professor Anderson, the ies. Railroads have has increased 30% as measured by units of commodit on, a usual carried increased quantity of merchandise. Pig iron producti 00 tons barometer of the volume of business, has increased•from 30,722,0 in 1913 to 39,043,000 in 1916 and 38,195,000 in 1917. the increase in price has aided And we should not overlook the fact that ed the total amount in the stimulation of American industry and augment g during the first of production. In fact, under the conditions obtainin could be secured three years of the war, the necessary expansion in industry in the volume of money. only by a rise of prices and a concomitant increase be a more general One of the most valuable results of this war promises to economics and finance. and better understanding of the fundamentals of many quarters as to Y. CLEARING HOUSE POSTPONES ACTION ON The confusion, for instance, which seems to exist in ty prices, and par- N. the causes underlying the precipitate rise in commodi AMENDMENT TO LIMIT INTEREST RATE ON price level solely ticularly that which erroneously attributes the present In the DEPOSIT—RESERVE BOARD'S ADVICE TO n of banking credit, will probably be dispelled. to the expansio for the testing of great laboratory which the world-wide war is affording RESERVE BANKS AS TO HIGHER RATES. ely that there are practically all such theories it will be established conclusiv Action on the proposed amendment of the New York the advance of prices, not the least of many factors which contribute to g House Association, which would limit the interest which is the well-known law of supply and demand. ofthe bewilder- Clearin Price movements,in fact,sum up in themselves the results at last Monday's meeting of factors. The attempt rate on deposits, was deferred ing and immensely complex interplay of all economic proposal. The movements involves a study of all the various the Association called to pass upon the to analyze the causes of price result from resulted in the adoption of a resolution in phenomena of our economic life. Since price changes complex g instead be felt by many that meetin gn for demany and diverse economic factors, it has come to nt of the in- which it was recorded that "any general campai any attempt to explain such changes solely from the standpoi tion posits at increasing and competitive rates of interest" is in the circulating medium leaves out of considera crease or decrease increase of general prices many other important factors. In the case of the at this time and should not be undertaken. The factors are greatly improper during the present war, the most important of these companies toward the Clearing n of distributing processes, a shortgage of attitude of the local trust increased demands, the disruptio House amendment in the form in which it was presented for decrease in production of various products. labor and the in retail prices The increase in whoesale prices of 81% and the increaseserious problem ratification (and which we gave in these columns last week, a of57% for Jan. 1918,as compared with July 1914, creates level of prices, the new page 974) is generally accepted as having had a bearing on in our economic life. In making readjustments to a period the postponement of action on the Clearing House amendclasses of people have been differently affected. During various feel the burden of the of falling prices, the debtor class and business men suggestion that the Clearing House defer recording with fixed incomes are benefited. ment; the change while the creditor and those made at Monday's meeting g prices, the creditor and the fixed income its stand on the amendment was During a period of increasin are benefited. Walter E. Frew, Chairman of the Clearing House Comthe burden, while the debtor class and business men by class feel our economic life is was agreed to unanimously From a history of world prices it would appear that price level has mittee, and his recommendation one of constant change and that the problem of a changing ght member institutions measure of this changing price level consists of by representatives of the fifty-ei ever been with us. The t which for many purposes may be considered as an imperfec the meeting. Below is the resolution adopted by index numbers present at index numbers differ it was offered by William test of change of price levels. Various systems of level. The follow- the members of Clearing House; among themselves in measuring the changes in the price world-wide changing price levels: Woodward, President of the Hanover National Bank: ing table shows the periods of any general camResolved, That this Association wishes to record, that 1789-1809 general prices increased approximately 85% nterest, inasmuch 60% paign for deposits at increasing and competitive rates2of " decreased " 1809-1849 nation, and does not add to the 34% as such action is disturbing throughout the " increased " 1849-1873 , and 40% collective strength of banking resources, is, at this time, improper " decreased " 1873-1896 47% should not be undertaken by any institution. " increased " 1896-1914 The amendment on which action was deferred had proAt the outbreak A nation at war is an insistent buyer of commodities. market. Their such buyers entered our posed that of the European war, several or others the market demand. insistent buying power led to an intensification of care of war contracts No member of this Association, or bank or trust company directly or Industrial plants in laying plans for expansion toltake building machinery, clearing through such members, shall agree to pay, or shall pay, in the form of or any certificate of deposit went into the market bidding for capital indirectly, on any domestic credit balance additional supply and to on demand or within thirty days, a rate of interest in excess of 2% raw materials and also labor. In order to get this pay higher prices. payable Federal Reserve it from other lines of production, it was necessary to shift less than the then rate for ninety days rediscounts at the by members, or , found that it was more Other industries, not working on war contracts Bank of New York, except that the maximum rate paid labor and to get raw materials at usual prices, non-members clearing through members, shall not in any case be higher difficult to retain their skilled prices or reduce their and as a result they were compelled to offer higher than 3% per annum. output. Preliminary to the Clearing House meeting the trust normal distributive system, so The outbreak of the war disrupted the t commodities in the countries at war were company interests held a meeting last Friday (March 8) that the supply of importan for troop movements restricted. The demands upon available shipping amendment, and while no statement as to y of distribution. to consider the combined with war losses further disrupted the machineradequate to meet their stand was made, it is understood that they took the transportation A short sighted failure to provide railroad the country resulted in position that the proposal did not make a fair distinction the increasing commercial and industrial needs of greatly. curtailed the s and accounts of national restricted supplies and increased costs. This has on to places of most between the nature of their busines shifting of many commodities from points of producti trust surplus of wheat at the end of the banks. The matter was discussed still further by insistent demand. As an example, the 180,000,000 bushels. company representatives at a luncheon held at the Bankeisf present season in Australia is estimated to be about to centres of demand If shipping were available, the transfer of this supply Club on the 12th, and on the 13th a series of conferences would lower prices. production of certain important between the Clearing House Committee and a special comThere has also been a decrease in the , thirty-cent cotton commodities, particularly agricultural. For instance mittee representing the trust companies, was begun. At the by the following figures In part is due to decreased production as indicated conclusion of Wednesday's conference very satisfactory for the United States: the question at issue was re12,000,000 bales progress in the adjustment of 16,100,000 bales 1915 1911 12,500,000 bales ported. Another joint meeting took place yesterday. The 14,100,000 bales 1916 1912 12,300,000 bales 14,600,000 bales 1917 1913 members of the special committee representing the trust 16,900,000 bales 1914 companies are: in succession lead as Chairman; Under normal conditions, two or three short crop years Charles H. Sabin, President of the Guaranty Trust Co., principle of economics Bayne, Vice-President of the Columbia Trust Co.; Edwin P. to a higher level of prices. It is a well accepted is likely to lead Howard , President of the Brooklyn Trust Co.; Edward 0. Stanley. that a decrease of 10% or 20% in the supply of a product Maynard of the Title Guarantee and Trust Co.; James N. Wallace, to a much greater increase in price. prices Vice-President illustration, it may be mentioned that the high wheat of the Central Trust Co., and Alvin W. Hrech, President of the As a further States which President the United e Trust Co. of the past year were caused by a short crop in crop. The losses Equitabl followed a practical failure of the Argentine wheat At Monday's meeting of th'e Clearing House, W. G. P. ships and inability to move the surplus crop of through the sinking of crops in those two Harding, Governor of the Federal Reserve Board, was Australia further intensified the effect of the short due to limitacountries. It is questionable whether the price of wheat, if the Allied present. Governor Harding alluded to the Board's edict of levels tions of supply, would have been forced to much higher several weeks ago evincing its disapproval of the disposition Governments had not established a certain level of prices. disruption in four economic factors—intensification of demand, of banks in some sections of the country to increase rates of These ies and shortage of distribution, shortage of supplies of certain commodit s, and stated that there had been appargenerating an increase in prices. interest on deposit labor certainly must be considered as forces question of interest. of Professor Nicholson, a staunch exponent of ently some misunderstanding over the This view has the support that a theory of money, when he states, "It often happens Harding discussed the subject from a national the quantity Governor t commodities, the rise of prices begins with a rise in demand for importan tendency toward increased however, cannot be point of view, and in deploring the rise being accelerated by speculation. Such a rise, that end in New beyond certain limits unless there is an increase in rates, pointed out that any movement to maintained or advanced required for cash payments." be followed by similar action by interior banks, the currency the fact that the York would In this country, the rise of prices was made possible by would interfere with the countries have sent resulting in a general increase which demand was backed up by purchasing power. Other ng to the New $1,000,000,000 gold which has been added to our Government's financial operation. Accordi 11B a net addition of over or Harding suggested that the banks Govern monetary supply. enumerated York "Times," The increase in the price level, occasioned by the causes classes, the volume of business, as might divide their deposit accounts into two above, has necessitated more money to do the same of commodities. As an example of this, increased first consisting of out-of-town bank balances, and the second udged by the amount y for business ages and increased value of inventories have made it necessar local savings bank and general corporate or mercantile we find that the en to increase their working capital. In addition, .4 MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE accounts, and fix rates for cash. As Governor of the Reserve Board, he said, he was concerned only with interest rates paid on out-of-town bank balances. Governor Harding told the bankers that he proposed making appeals to all clearing house associations throughout the country in an effort to curb the movement of banks paying unreasonably high rates of interest on deposits. On the 12th inst. the Federal Reserve Board, through Governor Harding, telegraphed the Federal Reserve banks to use their influence to discourage the movement of interior banks to obtain deposits by increasing rates. Another step of the Federal Reserve Board on March 12 was the calling of a conference at Washington for March 22 of Governors of the Federal Reserve banks to discuss interest rates, plans for the Third Liberty Loan and other questions. It was stated on the 12th inst. that hundreds of banks in interior cities have protested to the Board in the last few weeks over the action of a few banks in raising rates on checking accounts from 2% to 23/% to prevent the removal of these accounts to New York State banks or trust companies, which always have maintained rates of 3% or even more. The concentration of deposits in this way, it is said, has been rapid since last June, when an amendment to the Federal Reserve Act became effective, requiring national bank reserves to be kept solely with Federal Reserve banks and removing the former encouragement for country banks to keep exchange accounts with recognized depositary banks and at the same time get credit for the deposits as reserves. In his telegram to the Chairmen of the Boards of the Federal Reserve Banks, Governor Harding said: Board is anxious to have you watch the situation in your district with respect to competition for deposits through advancing interest rates, with a view of getting banks contemplating advances to defer action and of inducing those who are paying more than normal rates to reduce them. Board feels that Government financing should have right of way and that reserve strength of banks would be increased by encouraging the public to invest in Treasury certificates of indebtedness and Liberty bond issues rather than by banks competing for these funds and thus necessitating heavy Investment in these securities for their own account. Wide distribution of Government Issues is most important. Deposits throughout the country show general tendency to increase in volume, and there seems to be no good reason to increase rates of interest paid for them, thus adding to cost of money. Transfer of balances from one bank to another does not,add anything to the strength of banking position as a whole. Board urges that broad national view be taken of this question. In view of approaching Liberty bond campaigns, sharp nation-wide contest between banks for deposits would be particularly unfortunate. New York Clearing House yesterday unanimously adopted this resolution: "Resolved, That this association wishes to record that any general campaign for deposits at increasing and competitive rates of interest, inasmuch as such action is disturbing throughout the nation and does not add to the collective strength of banking resoorces, is at this time improper and should not be undertaken by any institution." It is expected that New York Clearing House will reach definite agreement within next ten days or two weeks. In meanwhile interior banks are advised against hasty and ill-considered action. please bring this telegram to the attention of banks in your district with view of ascertaining their views and of enlisting their co-operation. HARDING. 1077 apprehensive of large withdrawals on the part of their depositors, and it is often this very apprehension, both on the part of the depositor and the savings bank itself which creates embarrassing situations that might be avoided if there were confidence that reasonable, and even substantial, withdrawals could be met promptly and easily. Since the beginning of the operations of the Federal Reserve System, this problem has been before the Federal Reserve Board almost continually. While it has been clear to the Board and the savings banks that a relationship should be established, the difficulty has been two-fold; first, a great many savings banks (mutual savings associations in particular) having no capital stock upon which to base their subscriptions to stock in a Federal Reserve Bank are not in a position to make a capital contribution, and, second, the Federal Reserve System has not been in a position to offer to the savings banks a sufficient degree of relief on account of the lack of eligible paper that savings banks possess. Under the circumstances, savings banks did not see what they would gain by a membership nor did the Federal Reserve Board see how under present circumstances it could offer adequate relief to the savings banks. From time to time the Board prepared amendments, some of which were introduced in Congress. These amendments proceeded on the theory that the savings banks needed the Federal Reserve System more than the Federal Reserve System needed the savings banks—that, as a matter of fact, the savings banks would be more of an onus than a bonus to the system—that therefore, the savings banks should place themselves in a position where they would own assets of a sufficiently liquid character to enable the Federal Reserve banks to give relief without violating their sacred trust of maintaining the reserves of the country in a liquid condition. From this point of view, the amendments contemplated by the Federal Reserve Board were based upon the theory that savings banks should acquire bankers' acceptances of a certain class of commercial paper, municipal warrants and obligations of the United States, all of which could either be purchased by or rediscounted with the Federal Reserve banks or could be used as collateral for notes of the savings banks discounted with the Federal Reserve banks. I understand that it is the intention of your association to carry on an educational campaign along these lines, and I can but say that it appears to me as the only practicable and equitable way of approach. Savings banks, with their heavy structure of deposits, ought to be in a position where for their protection they need not rely exclusively upon the securities market or on loans to be granted by other banks on the basis of securities. The time when savings banks require liquid funds is most frequently a time when securities can be sold only at a great sacrifice, if at all. It is an element of safety which savings banks can not afford to neglect to have a certain portion of their assets in absolutely liquid investments. Even if the question of establishing a relationship with the Federal Reserve System were not involved at all, I am strongly of the opinion that savings banks should cease to invest their funds exclusively in obligations of corporations, governments and municipalities, and should somewhat distribute the risk by carrying a certain proportion of their assets in liquid paper. Some of the more progressive States have already enacted legislation along these lines. I am thinking particularly of California., Connecticut and Michigan. Especially is the California law well worth studying with respect to its provisions covering the commercial paper that savings banks may buy; its restrictions as to bankers' acceptances appear too rigid. I know that in Europe, in many States and municipalities, savings banks invest heavily in bankers' acceptances. These bills must, however, generally bear a bank or banker's indorsement, even in the case of bankers' acceptances—and personally I am strongly in favor of this requirement when dealing with savings banks' investment. While the interest return from these acceptances, at times, does not equal the interest return to be expected from investments in securities, there does not exist on the other hand, the danger of a shrink.ge of values such as affects savings banks so seriously whenever they are forced to liquidate their securities. I welcome most heartily the effort of the Savings Bank Section of the American Bankers' Association to bring about a better understanding on the part of the savings banks of this feature of their problems, and I sincerely Jaope that these efforts will be crowned with success. A bill designed to prevent national or State banks from The "Confidential Bulletin" of the Savings Bank Section paying until the declaration of peace a higher rate of in- also publishes the text of the Connecticut and California terest than that paid prior to January 1918 was introduced laws permitting investments in acceptances as follows: In the House on the 13th inst. by Representative Bacharach. Connecticut Banking Law Concerning Investments for Savings Banks. EnPAUL M. WARBURG APPROVES PROPOSED LAW PERMITTING N. Y. SAVINGS BANKS TO PURCHASE ACCEPTANCES. The opinion that savings banks should cease to invest their funds exclusively in obligations of corporations, governments and municipalities and should somewhat distribute the risk by carrying a certain proportion of their assets in liquid paper is expressed by Paul M. Warburg, Vice-Governor of the Federal Reserve Board in a letter addressed to the Savings Bank Section of the American Bankers' Association. Mr. Warburg's statement is made in support of the proposal to amend the New York State Banking law by permitting savings institutions to purchase acceptances. It is pointed out that in the event that the law is amended by sanctioning such investments, savings banks will have a portion of their assets in paper, which is readily marketable and convertible into cash, while at the present time the bulk of their investments consists of long-term bonds, which have greatly shrunk in value, and on which It is difficult to realize cash without entailing heavy losses. Mr. Warburg's letter, bearing date Feb. 14, was made public in the "Confidential Bulletin" of the Savings Bank Section, issued on March 1; we give it herewith: acted January 1915. Section 1. Savings banks may invest not exceeding 3% of their deposits and surplus in the acceptances authorized by Section 13 of the Federal Reserve Act of the United States, or any amendments thereto, of any national bank, or member of a Federal Reserve Bank, in this State, or in the city of Boston in the commonwealth of Massachusetts, or in the city of Providence in the State of Rhode Island, or in the city of New York in the State of New York, or in the city of Philadelphia in the State of Pennsylvania, or of any State bank or trust company in this State, which may be authorized to issue such acceptances, but the amount invested in the acceptances of any one bank by any savings bank shall not exceed 30% of the capital stock, surplus, and undivided profits of such bank; nor shall the amount invested in the acceptances of any one bank by a savings bank, when added to the sum of funds deposited by the savings bank in such bank, exceed 30% of the capital stock, surplus, and undivided profits of such depositary bank. California Banking Law—Savings Bank. Article II, Section 67, Subdivision I. No savings bank shall loan money except on adequate security of real or personal property, and no such loan shall be made for a period longer than ten years. No such loan shall be made on unsecured notes; provided, that a savings bank may discount or purchase bankers' acceptances of which the acceptor is a bank or trust company having a paid in capital of $1,000,000. Said bankers' acceptances shall be bills of exchange of the kind and character defined and made eligible under the Federal Reserve Act and the then current regulation of the Federal Reserve Boaxcl for rediscount or for purchase in the open market by a Federal Reserve Bank; provided, however, that no savings bank shall at any time acquire by discount or purchase an amount of such bankers' acceptances greater than 5% of its deposits nor shall any savings bank acquire directly or indirectly, by discount or purchase, any such bankers' acceptances from any one acceptor in an amount which shall exceed 5% of the capital and surplus ofsuch banks; and provided, that a savings bank may discount or purchase a bill which have asked me to give you an outline of a possible basis upon which must comply with the following requirements: You savings banks might establish a relationship with the Federal Reserve Sys(a) It must be a bill issued by a solvent individual or firm or corporation tem—a relationship that, to them, must, of course, be of the highest value engaged in mercantile or manufacturing business in the United States that as it would afford them protection at times when abnormal demands are makes statements of its condition duly ascertained and certified to by a made upon them. I am not referring particularly to the present emer- certain public accountant. Copy of such a certified statement shall be on gency, since there will always recur periods when savings banks will be file in the office of the savings bank discounting or purchasing such bill in a 1078 THE CHRONICLE file maintained for such purpose. Said statement shall have been issued sheet within the preceding twelve months and shall consist of a balance liashowing quick assets, slow assets, permanent or fixed assets, current bilities and accounts,short term loans, long term loans, capital and surplus. Accompanying said balance sheet shall be a copy of a statement from the borrower concerning the following: (1) The nature of the business. (2) All contingent liabilities such as indorsements or guarantees. (3) Particulars respecting any mortgage debts and whether there is any lien on current assets. (4) The maximum and minimum liabilities of the individual, firm or corporation during the twelve months previous to the date of audit. (b) It must be issued by an individual, firm or corporation whose net worth is not less than two and a half times the amount of its outstanding , liabilities, nor less than $200,000. The quick assets of said indvididual in firm or corporation, consisting of merchandise, finished, raw, and cash, process of manufacture, accounts receivable, bills receivable and as shown shall not be less than two times its outstanding quick liabilities by said statement. (c) It must have a maturity of not more than six months. is, (d) It must have arisen out of actual commercial transactions; that purbe a bill which has been issued or drawn for industrial or commercial purposes or the proceeds of which have been or are to be used for such pose. No bill shall be eligible for discount or purchase by a savings bank, the proceeds of which have been used or are to be used for any of the following purses: (1) For permanent or fixed investments of any kind, such as lands, other buildings, machinery, including therein additions, alterations or permanent improvements except such as are properly to be regarded as costs of operation. (2) For investments of a merely speculative character whether made In goods or otherwise. (3) Must not have been issued for carrying or trading in stocks, bonds or other investment securities. has (4) Must not be a bill of any individual, firm or corporation which has any under pledge or hypothecation any of its personal assets, or which or from contingent liability arising from the rediscount of bills receivable, . accommodation indorsements of such individual, firm or corporation The word "bill" when used in this section shall be construed to include "goods" shall be construed notes, drafts or bills of exchange and the word to include goods, wares or merchandise. Any savings bank purchasing or discounting such paper shall have in a merfile maintained for the purpose, letters from banks and merchants or firm, cantile reports bearing upon the credit and standing of the person, co-partnership or corporation whose paper is under discount. an No saving; bank shall at any time acquire by discount or purchase shall amount of such commercial paper greater than 5% of its deposits nor discount or purchase, any savings bank acquire directly or indirectly, by or any such commercial paper of any one person, firm, co-partnership corporation in an amount which shall exceed 5% of the capital and surplus f such bank. POLICY OF RESERVE BOARD IN DEALING WITH ACCEPTANCES ISSUED UNDER SYNDICATE CREDIT ARRANGEMENTS. The attitude of the Federal Reserve Board toward bankers' acceptances is outlined in advices received from W. P. G. Harding, Governor of the Board, by Benjamin Strong, Governor of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The views of the Board have been set out in response to the request, transmitted to the Board through Governor Strong, made by New York bankers for a statement as to the Board's policy. Besides Governor Harding's letter briefly indicating the Board's position, a memorandum detailing at length the Board's views, has been received by Governor Strong. We give the several pronouncements in full herewith: WITHDRAWAL OF GOVERNMENT DEPOSITS FOR PURPOSE OF CENTRALIZATION. A Chicago dispatch printed in "Financial America" of March 11 stated that the banks had been notified that the Treasury Department would withdraw all of the funds then on deposit on account of the payment for the tax-anticipation certificates dated Jan. 2, and 40% of the deposits on account of the certificates of indebtedness in anticipation of the Third Liberty Loan, these certificates being dated Feb.8. "This," continued the dispatch, "means the withdrawal of $12,000,000 from this Reserve district for the first account and $9,000,000 for the second. Payment must be made to the Treasury Department through the Federal Reserve bank by March 14." With regard to the withdrawal of Government deposits for the purpose of centralizing them, the "Journal of Commerce" in special advices from Washington on March 10 said: [Circular No. 97.1 FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK. Bankers' Acceptances. New York, February 26 1918. TO the President Dear Sir.—At the request of various Now York bankers, the officers of this bank have conferred with the Federal Reserve Board with respect to the advisability of issuing a statement of the general policy of the Board In passing upon the eligibility of bankers' acceptances issued under syndicate acceptance credit arrangements. In response to our request the Federal Reperve Board has prepared a statement of its views on this subject a copy of which is enclosed herewith in the form of a letter from Mr. Harding, Governor of the Federal Reserve Board, and an accompanying memorandum. I am sending this circular to you in the belief that you will be interested in the subject matter and also in the hope that your institution will co-operin ate with the efforts of the Board and of the Federal Reserve banks assisting to develop the acceptance market of this country along the sound Board's announcement. and conservative lines contained in the In this connection it may be pertinent to point out that, while any Federal Reserve bank may, of course, exercise its discretion as to the amount of paper of a given classification which it will purchase or discount, the the Federal Reserve Board under the provisions of Sections 13 and 14 of Federal Reserve Act, has the sole right to determine or define the character of the paper eligible for rediscount or purchase by the Federal Reserve banks. Very truly yours, BENJ. STRONG, Governor. Deposits of Government money are being centralized in an effort to • save the enormous amount that is a dead loss in the daily float. This is the explanation given for the withdrawal of Government deposits from various banks throughout the country. This money is being placed in the Treasury or in the Federal Reserve banks. During the past week:the Government is said to have withdrawn nearly $10,000,000 from the banks in Washington alone and placed that money In the Treasury. Because of the enormous size of the daily financial transactions of the Government today, the "float" is said to be in the hundreds of millions of dollars. It is estimated that this "float" is to a large degree a loss to the Government, and that much of this can be saved by concentrating the Government money in but a few depositories. To meet the constant demands for payments on accounts, the Treasury has been maintaining in the national bank depositories between $30,000,000 and $40,000,000. This money is carried to the credit of the Treasurer of the United States. To-day this deposit totals nearly $37,000,000. The money deposited with national banks to the credit of other Government officers is but slightly in excess of $8,900,000. In comparison with this the deposits the Government is now carrying with the twelve Federal Reserve banks exceeds $203,000,000. One month ago the deposits in these Reserve banks totaled but a little in excess of $68,800,000. The deposits in the Reserve banks have been more than trebled. With Liberty Loan collections and sales of certificates of indebtedness constantly in progress, it is impossible to keep the Government's money centralized as much as might be desired. On the other hand, the funds raised by such means are being constantly paid out for war goods and it is but necessary to keep it liquid and moving. The funds raised by bonds and certificates are now carried in what are designated as special depositories, or, as might well be expected, with the banks which raise the subscriptions to the loans and certificates, being shifted from those banks only when it is necessary to meet payments for war work in a different locality. The money carried in the special depositories on account of bond and certificates sales to-day totals a sum in excess of $883,000,000. One month ago this sum was less than $760,000,000. This amount will, naturally, Increase as the campaign for the sale of the bonds of the Third Liberty Loan progresses. [VOL. 106. [Accompanying Federal Reserve Bank of New York Circular No. 97.1 FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD. • Washington. February 7 1918. Governor, Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Mr. Benjamin Strong, New York, N. Y. My Dear Sir.—Receipt is acknowledged of your letter of January 29th in which you ask for a statement of the Board's policy in dealing with acceptances drawn under credit extending over a period of one or two years. After a very full discussion of the matter, the Board has decided • to authorize this expression of its views in accordance with the principles outlined in the memorandum attached hereto. The banks of New York may, during a period which can be declared ended at any time, proceed upon the basis of this memorandum in accordance with your letter of January 23d. The essential principles may be summed up as follows: 1. Acceptance credits opened for periods in excess of ninety days should only in exceptional cases extend over a period of more than one year, and In no case for a time exceeding two years. 2. Banks which are members of groups opening these credits, should not buy their own acceptances, and where an agreement is made with the drawer for purchase of acceptances for future delivery, the rate should not be a fixed one, but should be based upon the rate ruling at the time of the sale. com3. Transactions Covered by these credits should be of a legitimate rules mercial nature, and acceptances must be eligible according to the and regulations of the Board. accep4. Whenever syndicates are formed for the purpose of granting banks • tance credits for more than moderate amounts, Federal Reserve of should be consulted with regard to the transaction. The question of the bill and of the eligibility, both from the standpoint of the character amount involved, will be passed upon by the Federal Reserve bank subject to the approval in each case of the Federal Reserve Board. As stated in the memorandum, the Board will rely upon the fair spirit of co-operation on the part of the New York banks, but it must be understood in passing upon these transactions that not only quality but also quantity must be the controlling factors. The aggregate of these acceptances should not be permitted to constitute the greater proportion of outstanding acceptances at any time, and it must be understood that while the Federal Reserve banks and the Federal Reserve Board might look with favor upon a transaction as long as the total amount involved is not excessive, transactions of exactly the same character may be ruled out whenever the aggregate amount of outstanding acceptances of this character becomes, in the opinion of the Federal Reserve Board, unduly large. You are authorized to communicate the contents of this letter to the accepting banks of your district, and the Board will advise the other Federal Reserve banks of the policy which has been agreed upon. Very truly yours, (Signed) W. P. G. HARDING, Governor. MEMORANDUM. In dealing with the question of acceptances, it is desirable that the absoBoard should not be obliged to adopt inflexible regulations unless In the lutely necessary. It should be borne in mind that we are competing in acceptance field with other countries which have no legal restrictions, central which sound business judgment, guided from time to time by the but none the less rigid banks of these countries, constitutes the unwritten, law. The!banks of the United States would greatly assist the Board In its work of developing a modern and efficient system of American bankers' acceptances—and they would beat serve their own purpose—If they would Board, study and assimilate the underlying principles which must guide the rules. and observe these principles voluntarily without requiring inflexible many Unless the bankers co-operate with the Board in this manner, transactions—unobjectionable as long as they are engaged in for legitimate because purposes and within reasonable limits—will have to be barred strict regulations do not admit of discrimination. Reserve Proper regard for conservation of the strength of the Federal in its system requires that it must be possessed of short paper well scattered this paper matures it maturities (not exceeding ninety days), that when MAR. 16 19184 THE CHRONICLE 1079 can be actually collected and that the supply of now paper coming into the for the convenience of the banker to enable him to finance himself market can be controlled to a certain degree by an advance or decline in by using the ninety-day form as a mask to conceal what is, in effect, an ineligible the rate of interest at which bankers' acceptances are bought. Higher one-year note. But if the interest rate should remain open between rates will exert a restraining influence on the producer and the dealer and will thereby reduce borrowings and bring about a certain degree of con- borrower and lender subject to adjustment to the market rate, a different aspect would be presented, and the Federal Reserve banks might discount traction. such notes within reasonable limits. By keeping these principles in mind—upon which the strength of our When a credit is required for two years, it should be regarded as an structure depends—we can readily understand the hazardous conditions which would be created if, for example, $300.000,000 of acceptance credits unsound basis for commercial borrowings on ninety-day paper. Without a guaranty for renewals it would be dangerous for the borrower. With should be opened for the purpose of financing corporations for a period of such a guaranty it would be an unsound banking credit. A demand for two or three years, the corporations having secured from the acceptors one or two-year money, except for special contracts, indicates a need for (directly or by a trading process) a fixed and definite rate of interest for greater working capital which ought to be obtained by increase of capital the entire term of the credit. This rate would necessarily be much higher or by sale of obligations in thefinvestment market. than the current rate for bankers' acceptances. Let us assume that It may be argued that there is at present no investment market, and $300,000,000 had been loaned to corporations at 8% for two yoars, plus that therefore these renewal transactions are necessary. But does the the acceptance commissions. If during these two years the bank rate abrogation of the investment market afford a reason for the destruction should advance to 20%, the corporations would not be affected thereby; of the comMercial paper market also? Some plan must, and will be, they would renew from time to time as though money rates had remained unchanged; and consequently, the bank rate, as far as they are concerned, developed to restore to a certain extent, at least, the security market. But even if this restoration cannot be affected, should we not look upon would lose its power to bring about contraction. Thus the acceptance credit as a commodity of which only a limited supply is available? If we would cease to serve the purpose of financing the borrower; it would be for have approached the limit, would it not be wise to conserve credit and the purpose of financing the accepting bank. It would really become an apply it only in those directions where its use will most benefit the country? accommodation draft for the benefit of the banker, regardless of the current In the case of the Tobacco Company, if it had not secured the full credit it rate and regardless of general conditions, and whether these conditions demand commercial contraction or expansion, the bankers would have to sought, it would in that event have bought less tobacco and possibly might have advanced its selling prices. What if it had reduced its inventories rediscount these acceptances, at a profit or at a loss, if their own position and the consumption of tobacco? Would not this have been just what is so required. Here, too, the bank rate would lose its power to produce at present required? The corollary is that business must adjust itseft to contraction because the commitment is a definite one for two years. credit; not credit to business at this time. Another flaw in this method of financing is that there is practically no To recapitulate:—agreements to grant credits for an extended period by limit to the amount of acceptances which may be created In this manner. the purchase of ninety-day paper or by ninety-day acceptances ought to In addition, the rate guaranteed the corporation by the banker would be based upon transactions connected directly with the purchase and sale likely be so high as to tempt the accepting bank (having exchanged its of goods and the intermediate process of manufacturing. Credits so exacceptance with another bank associated in this business) to rediscount the tended, should relate to the resources of the borrowing concern, and acceptance with the Federal Reserve bank or to sell it in the open market. should not be granted for the purpose of furnishing working capital, or For the accepting bank this transaction would not involve the investment of for the temporary financing of permanent investments. money as long as the market is able to absorb the acceptances offered. These transactions should be of an individual character; they call for The unavoidable consequence of this process must be that in order to direct contact between banker and borrower, and syndicate credits should prevent an avalanche of these acceptances, the discount rate would have be avoided. Agreement by bankers to furnish one or two-year money at to be advanced so as to reduce the tempting margin and thereby lessen the a definite rate of interest against ninety-day paper or acceptances to be supply. These syndicate or accommodation acceptances would therefore used to finance themselves should not be countenanced either openly or in tend to raise the rate to the detriment of the legitimate business of the country—particularly the import and export business. When, three years the form of exchange of paper between bankers. These are the principles which the Federal Reserve system must apply. ago, we began our campaign to establish American bankers' acceptances, It would be inexpedient to attempt more than to establish the principles. our rate was 2(4)2%% and the English rate was about 5%. Our rate has It would be detrimental to formulate definite regulations dealing in minute now moved up to 404%% while the English rate is about 3%%. This detail with the various phases of the problem. It would be far better signifies that we have reached a point where American houses find it to to give some latitude to the bank§ in dealing with these matters. But this their advantage again to draw on English banks, as they did some years will depend entirely upon the wisdom and discretion of the member banks. ago, rather than upon banks of the United States. The banks will best serve their own interests if, following the example of It is certain that if syndicate acceptances of this character were offered in European institutions, they will adopt these principles as self-imposed, wellEuropean countries the market would at once discriminate against them tried rules of business prudence, rather than by abusing their freedom of and put an end to such transactions. It is the application of this rigid principle of keeping the acceptance market primarily reserved for strictly action to force the Board to tie their hands by rigid regulations. commercial uses that has kept the acceptance business in England in a sound condition and has made the English acceptance market so important FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD OPPOSED TO FEDERAL an adjunct of the money market. RESERVE BANKS ENGAGING IN FOREIGN If in the light of these considerations we seek to apply these principles to actual operations we must reach these conclusions: EXCHANGE AT THIS TIME. There is no reason why a bank should not agree that for legitimate comDiscussing the control of dollar quotations, the Federal mercial purposes, and for transactions complying with the rules and regulations of the Federal Reserve Board, it would commit itself for two years Reserve Board in its Bulletin for March takes the view to accept for a customer for importations or exportations, or for the purpose that proposals to have the Federal Reserve banks engage of carrying staples properly warehoused. There is no reason why a bank should not say to a tobacco manufacturer: "Whenever you have tobacco actively in foreign exchange business at this time is not adproperly stored and for which you will give me proper warehouse3receipts, visable. This is taken as an indication of the opposition .I am willing to accept for you and charge you a commission of __%." of the Board to the provision carried in the War Finance Whether It would be wise to make a commitment which would force the bank to accept for a customer even when convinced that the borrower is Corporation bilI as passed by the Senate permitting the carrying too large a supply of raw material, or that the transaction is issuance of bonds in terms of foreign money and their sale speculative, is a question of banking judgment. It would be safer, of to importers at par to the extent necessary to cover their course, if the banker could qualify his obligation to accept. But this is an instance where it would be a mistake to lay down a rule and where importations from countries whose currency is at a prereliance must be placed upon the business sagacity of the banker for, in mium. We:quote below what the Board has to say in the such a case, the borrower would remain subject to the hazards of the money market and any advance in rate would have an effect upon his current number of its Bulletin concerning the control of dollar quotations: own commitments. However, the manufacturer should not feel that, in dealing with a Proposals to have Federal Reserve banks engage actively in foreign exbankers' acceptance he is taking any other risk than that of the interest change business at the present time or to provide some other Governmental rate. Ho should be trained—and this is an important matter—to under- mechanism for furnishing foreign exchange have been under consideration stand that he can at any time sell his acceptance, not to the acceptor but during the past month, and the Board has taken the view that such steps to other banks, or through brokers in the market, or to the Federal Reserve are not now advisable. It is further the opinion of the Board that until banks. It is much to be desired that the American banks and banking the present abnormal conditions disappear it cannot be determined prefirms should follow the European practice of freely endorsing first-class cisely what machinery will be required with reference to the foreign exbankers' acceptances. No drawer of bankers' acceptances in Europe, in change problem beyond the facilities provided by existing banking arrangenormal times, would expect to encounter any difficulty in selling his paper. ments. In times of peace the foreign exchange business is highly comHe can sell it to discount companies or to private banks, or bankers, to be petitive. Ordinarily in dealings between countries having a definitely esrediscounted at rates a fraction above the ruling interest rate. (In England tablished monetary standard there are no violent fluctuations in foreign exfor as little as 34% above the discount rate and often less). The manufac- change rates, the controlling factors in adjusting balances being the ruling turer, after having his bill accepted, should feel quite safe in keeping the interest rates and the cost of shipping gold, the higher value of money atacceptance in his portfolio, being confident that, without any further tracting foreign funds into the debtor country, for temporary or permanent negotiation, he could sell it at any time that he would be in need of cash. investment, thereby obviating the necessity of sending gold. Just now, Instead of forming syndicates guaranteeing the interest rate to the accep- however, with the world at war, the foreign exchange business is very much tor, banks should make agreements with manufacturing concerns to buy unsettled and is attended by great risks because freedom in the operation acceptances, from time to time, from the drawees at, say, yi% in excess of of practically all the forces normally regulating foreign exchange fluctuawhatever might be the ruling interest rate for bankers' acceptances. In tions has been eliminated. Embargoes on gold in force in practically all this way a real discount market would be developed in this country. Fed- leading countries make it impossible to stabilize exchange rates in the oreral Reserve banks, will, sooner or later, have to adopt the European dinary manner through gold shipments. Shipments of goods have been rule of buying only paper bearing a third name, viz.: the endorsement of a restricted to the minimum, and a free exchange of securities is hampered bank, banker or responsible firm. by apprehension on the part of the banks and the people, by political conIt is true that the banks accepting in the present syndicate transactions siderations, and by the wish of the investing classes to keep their savings additional profit in the interest rate which they guarantee to the at the disposal of their respective governments. make an borrower. It is suggested, however, for their consideration, that it would It has been urged that American dollar exchange should not be at a disbe a sounder policy if they would charge a higher acceptance commission count in any country with which trade relations result in balances in favor for domestic transactions of this kind, for larger commissions would be of the United States, but it should be remembered that England, France justified for credits extending over a considerable period. This would be and Italy are buying heavily in neutral countries, and Great Britain is sounder than to adopt a policy which, if permitted freely to develop, sustaining the price of sterling in New York by purchasing sterling bills would undermine the safety of our acceptance system and our money In the New York market on a basis of 4.76 7-16 for cables. This rate is market. about 2% below the normal parity. It is obvious that with the rates of The principles governing the acceptance are equally applicable to single exchange between London and New York fairly well 'stabilized,' dollar name paper. A bank may agree to carry a customer over a period of a exchange in neutral countries must move in harmony with the rates of exyear and to buy from time to time his single name Paper. If this paper, change of sterling in neutral countries. according to the statements submitted, should be eligible in other respects, The discount to which the American dollar is subject in Spanish-speaking Federal Reserve banks might discount it, provided the paper is not countries has been cited as the cause of loss to the United States. When, a loan which has been negotiated at a fixed rate for a definite however, we recall that this country is selling to Spain more goods than it part of Period, in excess of ninety days, a year or two for example. A ninety-day is buying from that country, a different conclusion may be reached. While note made under a definite renewal agreement in this way is a camouflage it may be felt that the prices on imported articles are increased through 1080 THE CHRONICLE .. Mr months has been the rise of foreign exchange rates, such as within recent Denmark, characteristic of our trade with Spain, Switzerland, Holland, be the case our Sweden, and Norway, it must be conceded that if such ding way, and in export trade with these countries may profit in a correspon tion must be given many cases our exports exceed our imports. Considera into the establishalso to the kinds and quantities of goods which enter s in the Barcement of the balance. For instance, comparative quotation a,"show that lona market, taken from the "Espana Economicay Financier middling fair cotton while in June 1914 a 500-pound bale of American olive oil, it could buy in Barcelona 126 gallons of Andalusian superior market early would buy 163 gallons of the same grade of oil in the same a relatively In November 1917. Our cotton produced for us, therefore, would have larger purchasing power than the sale of an equal amount in a greater credit balance than in yielded in former years. It resulted settled in goods, the past, and this balance, to the extent that it was not sterling and francs, was paid us by Spain in foreign exchanges, such as affecting the dollar, so which we purchased at a discount larger than that hurt our purchasing that the nominal loss on the American dollar did not as a whole. power in trade with Spain or the interests of our country time to direct The Board does not regard the present as an opportune foreign exchange business Federal Rserve banks to engage in a general with an attempt when there are so many international questions connected settlements to regulate foreign exchange that negotiations relating to such method has been must necessarily be conducted by the Government. This nts recently concluded with employed in the successful rupee arrangeme , recently the Indian Government and in the arrangement with Argentina perfected. like purpose are understood Other negotiations intended to accomplish a exchange to be in progress. They have for their object the creation of these arrangefacilities, without involving heavy shipments of gold, and will agree to ments are being perfected as rapidly as foreign Governments ing the intensive farmer or the man who practices a profitable specialty, or who shows himself able to do so, will be given financial support by the Federal Farm Loan system, even though his farm may be too small for ordinary farming purposes, provided that the land quite apart from its use has a stable and permanent land value which will make the loan: safe whether it is well operated, or badly operated, or not operated at all. them. FOREIGN EXCHANGE DEALERS REQUIRED TO APPLY FOR REGISTRATION CERTIFICATES BY MARCH 18. Fred I. Kent, Director of the Division of Foreign Exchange of the Federal Reserve Board, issued a warning on the 11th inst. to the effect that bankers, exporters, importers, &c., who fail to file applications for registration certificates by March 18 will be prohibited from continuing foreign exchange transactions. His statement follows: importers, and all Bankers, merchants, manufacturers, exporters, and dents, either in acothers carrying accounts with or for foreign correspon for registration count current or securities, who have not made application of the President, certificates by March 18, as required by executive order the order. will be prohibited from continuing transactions covered by publicity, Due to the difficulty in obtaining satisfactory and extended to conthe Federal Reserve Board has authorized Federal Reserve banks the date tinue to take applications for registration certificates beyond has elapsed to enable originally set, but it is now felt that sufficient time of the law, all concerned to familiarize themselves with the requirements s covered and notice is hereby given that no foreign exchange operation unless a regisby the executive order can be carried on after March 18 1918 for on or before that date. tration certificate shall have been applied PROPOSED AMENDMENTS AFFECTING NEW YORK SAVINGS BANKS. The introduction in the New York Legislature is announced of amendments, which New York State Superintendent of Banks George I. Skinner states, it is believed, will give the savings banks a wider field of investment without affecting in the slightest degree the high standard of safety and security which has always been considered fundamental in making amendments to that section of the banking law, which has fixed and limited their investments. Concerning these amendments Superintendent Skinner says: s One of these amendments permits savings banks under certain condition of adjoining to invest in the securities issued by counties, villages and towns Another permits States as well as in the bonds of the cities of those States. by savings bank savings banks to invest in ninety-day notes secured either m of the amount due the owners passbooks to the extent of ninety percentu investments for thereof or by bonds and mortgages, which would be legal the face value savings banks, to the extent of seventy-five percentum of banks to invest in of such bonds and mortgages. A third allows savings es which are eligible for discount with a the very high grade bank acceptanc a duly incorporFederal Reserve bank, when such acceptances are made by or a trust company ated State or national bank located within the State organized under the laws of this State. of a savings A fourth bill extends, to some extent, the field of operation State banks bank. Various devices have been employed by national and a distance and by trust companies to accommodate their patrons located at not been authorized or from their offices, even where branch offices have g savings banks from accommodating maintained; the statute prohibitin patrons by the wage-earners and factory employees who are its ordinary has been very receiving their deposits at other places than their main offices savings banks, severe and strictly obeyed. It is now proposed to allow the approval of within a limited sphere, under proper regulations and with agencies for the receipt the Superintendent of Banks, to establish stations or or the written of deposits only, where there is no other nearer savings bank With the Superconsent of such nearer savings bank is obtained and filed intendent of Banks. drawn and have If these amendments, which have been very carefully classes of State had the approval of the representatives of the different they will constitute institutions, as well as oftthis department, are adopted, e development of the savings bank law of the most liberal and progressiv the State that has occurred In several years. FEDERAL FARM LOAN BOARD GUIDES LAND BANKS —WHAT AREA CONSTITUTES FARM LAND. A ruling for the guidance of the twelve Federal Land Banks in determining, for loaning purposes, what area constitutes farm land, has been issued by the Federal Farm Loan Board. It is pointed out that some farms yield much larger returns than others per acre. Also there are tracts of land which are too small to produce a living for a family. It is further noted that a tract intensively cultivated by a man who thoroughly understands intensive cultivation might produce an annual income which would pay interest on a valuation of several hundred dollars per acre, but it is, of course, unsafe to make that man a loan on any such basis unless the land itself, under average conditions, has a very high value. The Farm Loan Board feels that the intensive farmer should be financed wherever it is possible, but that he must be financed on a basis which will render the loan safe even if he should die the day after the loan is made and the land pass into hands in which it will give only average farm-land returns. It is for the purpose of meeting this situation that the Board has made and promulgated the following ruling for the guidance of the Federal Land banks: purAs a basis of determining what area constitutes a farm for loaning poses, the Board requires the following test: of sufficient area to yield at the First. Generally—The farm must be it is hands of an ordinarily capable farmer, putting it to the use to which to generally adapted and using average methods, an income sufficient interest and amormaintain the family of the applicant and discharge the tization payments. Second. Specially—Where through intensive farming or the practice a tract of a specialty a sufficient income has been regularly derived from the prosdeficient in area for ordinary farming, or where the application of by experience capable of producing such pective borrower shows that he is , an income from such a tract, such area may be accepted as sufficient to provided the land has a stable and permanent market value sufficient to fruit and orwarrant the loan applied for. This ruling does not apply by chard lands which have already been the subjects of definite rulings this Board. Under the first paragraph of this ruling, loans, it ilstated, may be made to the ordinary farmer on the basis of average skill and efficiency, and no tract of land will be acceptedas a farm eligible for a loan under the Federal Farm Loan Act unless it is large enough to support the family and take care of the loan under the average farm conditions okthe neighborhood. But under the second paragraphLof the rul- [VoL. 106 APPLICATIONS FOR NATIONAL BANK CHARTERS, &c., IN FEBRUARY. For the month of February, Comptroller of the Currency John Skelton Williams reports the receipt of eighteen applications for charters for new national banks with capital of $885,000, as compared with 33 applications in Feb. 1917, with capital of $1,735,000. As to charters granted, capital increases, &c., for the month, the Comptroller says: were granted, Charters Granted.—In the month of Feb. 1918, 14 charters the same capital $5,500,000, as compared with 14 charters granted during month in 1917, with capital of $725,000. increased Capital Increases.—In this month of 1918, 24 national banks increasing their capital stock in the sum of $1,740,000, against 25 banks the same month in 1917. their capital by $2,970,000, during in Feb. Capital Reductions.—Two national banks reduced their capital banks reduced 1918 by $150,000. During the same month last year 4 their capital $263,000. liquidation Liquidations.—Seven national banks went into voluntary during Feb. (exclusive of those consolidating with other national banks) 4 such banks 1918, their capital capital being $2,200,000, as compared with capital of liquidating during the same month in 1917, with an aggregate $532,500. Comptroller of Charters Refused.—During the month of Feb. 1918, the bank. the Currency refused one application for charter for now national was refused for one now.national During the same month last year charter bank. operation Number of National Banks.—Number of national banks in Feb. 28 1917, 7602; Feb. 28 1918, 7,688. ANDREW J. FRAME'S APPEAL TO CONGRESS FOR RELEASE OF RESERVE FUNDS OF COUNTRY BANKS. An appeal on behalf of country banks, so far as reserve requirements are concerned, urging the material releasing of funds which, it is pointed out, would serve to increase Liberty Loan subscriptions, is made to the Banking and Currency Committee of the House of Representatives and the Senate Finance Committee by Andrew J. Frame, President of the Waukesha National Bank of Waukesha, Wis., in the following letter: s, therefore As a banker since 1862, I speak from our Civil War experience This.bank, with venture these suggestions in the spirit of patriotic duty. Liberty Loan for $650,000, $1t0,000 capital,sent in subscriptions to Second again, we must have some which proves us no slackers. To approximate it Act, and as an relief from excessive demands through the Federal Reserve can more generously aid act of justice. To the end that country banks in this hour, permit me to say: to deposit, not subject The Federal Reserve Act compels country banks with the Federal to withdrawal, 7% of demand and 3% of time deposits Reserve banks. To illustrate: MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE The Waukesha National Bank—Capital $150,000, has had of late' approximately, with the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, $140,000. paid in capital, 37,500—thus practically covering our total capital. We are able under the Federal Reserve Act to reduce our reserves 2% of deposits, or say, $60,000. We lost income, therefore on 380,000, which the Federal Reserve banks do not need. Witness that they now hold in cash over $1,800,000,000. Why not release this $80,000, and by so doing we can aid you by increasing our Liberty Loan subscriptions? By applying like conditions to all country member banks, they could easily buy $150,000,000 of Liberty bonds additional. This small decrease of cash would not weaken the Federal Reserve banks, as they have ample powers to issue currency for any emergency. This would be an act of justice to country banks, where Inequity now reigns. I say inequity, because the big New York, Chicago and St. Louis banks, under decreased reserves, now loan from 6 to 9% of their deposits formerly tied up under the old 25% reserve law, whereas the country banks are penalized under the present Act. The evidence seems conclusive, as their reserves have not, and conservatively cannot be reduced, under former requirements. As proof the Comptroller's last report for Nov. 20 1917 shows approximately: New York, Chicago and St. Louis banks held 3% cash and 17% due from banks, total 20% country banks held 5% cash and 20% due from banks, total 25%. In the face of requirements of 13% for Central Reserve city banks and but 7% for country banks. Is not this ample proof of unfairness to country banks? Ponder those vital questions, to the end that the most serious obstacle on the part of country banks may be removed from the Federal Reserve Act, and to the end that country banks can increase their patriotic subscriptions for bonds. Will you not lend your powerful aid in granting this most reasonable request? We not only plead for justice, but that we may do our utmost to sustain the Government in winning the war. With an eye single to the glory of our Flag. I remain, Very sincerely yours, ANDREW J. FRAME, President Waukesha National Bank, Waukesha, Wis. 9 . 1081 "Such bonds shall be issued in terms of foreign money and sold to American importers at par to the extent necessary to cover their importations from and credit transfers to countries whose currency is at a premium." On behalf of the Senate Committee on Finance, which was in charge of the War Finance Corporation Bill, Senator Simmons, the Chairman accepted the amendment practically without debate, and it was incorporated into the measure by a viva voce vote. At present the American dollar is selling at a discount of 25% in all neutral European countries and also at a very heavy discount in South American countries. The importers, therefore, are obliged to take an initial loss of 25% and in some cases even more when changing the good American dollar into the money of these foreign neutral countries. The purport of this amendment is to provide these importers with bonds that will be payable in the money of the foreign countries, of short maturity, three or five years, and the importers can use these bonds as payment for the commodities they import for American consumption. In this way this initial loss of 25% will be eliminated, and, furthermore. American importers will be in a position to bring over larger quantities of supplies at seasonable periods so that the supplies on hand in the United States will equal the demand and therefore be sold to the American consumers at a reasonable price. As it is at present, the American importer cannot afford to take an exchange risk and bring over sufficient supplies at seasonable periods, thereby causing the American consumer to pay a ' much higher price for his commodities than are really necessary with a proper exchange system. In a letter to Representative Moore (Republican), of Pennsylvania, President Wilson has expressed himself as entirely in favor of the War Finance Corporation Bill. The President's letter said: I am very happy to answer the question contained in your letter of March 6. I am entirely in favor of the adoption of the War Finance Corporation Bill. I deem it, in fact, a necessary war measure. The President's expression of opinion was prompted by the following letter received from Representative Moore: BILL CREATING WAR4 FINANCE CORPORATION AS So far as I have observed, no Democrat has stated with authority that PERFECTED BY HOUSE COMMITTEE. You approve the War Finance Corporation Bill as a war measure. I do not know whether you would care to make a statement to me upon The bill creating a War Finance Corporation as perfected this subject, but I am frank to say I would not like to by the House Ways and Means Committee was submitted ence of such tremendous powers over securities and thevote for the transferbusiness affected by Kitchin of the Committee on them unless I knew that such a recourse was, in the judgment of the Presito the House by Chairman dent, essential for war purposes. March 9. The bill embodying the amendments made by If you feel justified in writing me upon this point I will appreciate it. the Senate was passed by that body on March 7. There Or if this suggestion does not meet with your approval, will you not authorize some one to make a positive declaration as to the war urgency of this are differences both between the Senate bill and the bill' drafted by the House Committee, as well as between the bill? Ways and Means Committee is now preparing to report the The bill, latter and the bill originally presented to Congress by Secre- but I have heard many members of the House inquire as to the President's tary McAdoo in January. In submitting to the House the attitude thereon. bill agreed to by his committee, Chairman Kitchin stated that the committee had made so many amendments that 18,000 BANKING INSTITUTIONS ACCEPT APPOINTMENT IN WAR SAVINGS CAMPAIGN. it was thought best by it to introduce the completed bill as an original proposition, instead of submitting the bill Advices to the effect that nearly 18,000 banks and trust as originally introduced with the numerous committee companies have accepted appointment as agents have named amendments. In a statement made to the House Chairman directors of their respective War Savings Divisions, have Kitchin indicated all the principal differences between the obtained supplies of stamps, placed them on sale, and are original bill and that of the committee. One point of dif- boosting the War Savings Campaign in every possible way, ference'is that the committee's bill provides that the amount were received by us under date of March 7 from Jerome of bonds to be issued by the corporation shall not exceed 'Thralls, Assistant to President C. A. Hinsch of the Amerifour times the $500,000,000 capital of the corporation. can Bankers' Association, working in co-operation with the Both the original bill and that passed by the Senate would National War Savings Committee, Mr. Thralls says furpermit the issuance of bonds to the extent of eight times the ther: In addition to these, we can safely say that there are 7,000 banking capital, or $4,000,000,000. The House Committee's bill, like the Senate bill, provides that the corporation shall be institutions that are selling War Savings and Thrift Stamps, but which have not accepted appointment through fear that they would be required managed by the Secretary of the Treasury and four addi- to make voluminous reports and keep a lot of detailed records. The Director of War Savings Division of every bank and trust comtional persons who are to be designated directors. The pany has been requested to organize one House Committee bill provides that not more than three cieties. This in itself will be a service ofor more model War Savings sotremendous value. We believe of the five directors shall be members of the same political that over 200,000 of these societies can be formed within the short period party. The Capital Issues Committee under the Senate of six months, with a total membership of 8,000,000 or 10,000,000 people. is bill is to consist of five members of the Federal Reserve of Success with this campaign of vital to the future of the nation. Millions new savers and millions new savings have already been created. Board to be appointed by the President by and with the To these there will be added many millions more. The savings of these consent of the Senate. The House Committee bill creates people will go a long way towards financing the war, protecting the present business country and placing America in a position to a Capital Issues Committee of seven members, to be ap- ble fightof the fair share of the world's commerce after the make a creditafor a war. pointed by the President by and with the consent of the Senate; at least three of these are to be members of the Federal Reserve Board and not more than four are to be NEW $500,000,000 ISSUE OF TREASURY CERTIFICATES IN PREPARATION FOR THIRD LIBERTY LOAN. members of the same political party. The Senate's voluntary licensing system for controlling private security issues A new offering of $500,000,000 of Treasury certificates:of of $100,000 and over as a substitute for the compulsory indebtedness, in anticipation of the Third Liberty loan, was licensing feature of the original administration bill is carried announced by Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo on Mar. in the House Committee bill. We referred last week, 11. The present is the fourth issue of Treasury certificates page 978, to some of the other amendments made to the put out in preparation for the forthcoming Liberty loan; bill by the Senate. Concerning one of the Senate amend- the first, for $400,000,000 was dated Jan. 22; the second, ments made just before the bill was disposed of by that for $500,000,000 bore date Feb. 8, and the third, likewise,for body, the New York "Evening Post" of the 11th inst. in $500,000 was dated Feb. 27. The Feb. 27 certificates were the first to bear the increased rate of 432%. The new issue special.Lcorrespondence from Washington said: Little amendments inserted before a bill passes sometimes go unnoticed. announced this week will bear a similar rate; these certificates Just before the Finance Corporation bill went through the Senate there will be dated March 20 1918 and will mature June 18. was'added to the measure an amendment proposed by Senator Owen, Chairman.of the Senate Committee on Banking and Currency, which, it is Subscriptions for the same will be received by the Federal estimated, will save the American public at least $100,000,000 annually. Reserve banks up to the close of business Mar. 22. The Senator Owen, in support of the amendment, pointed out that the Secre- certificates will be issued in denominations of $500, $1,000, tary of the Treasury contemplates selling Liberty bonds issued in the terms of foreign'money in the near future, and that in this way corporation bonds $5,000, $10,000 and $100,000. In his announcement conmight also be taken and transferred to a foreign country as a basis for cerning the new offering of certificates, Secretary McAdoo credit there, and in that way our importers and those concerned in transactingibusiness can avoid the present high premium on foreign money. took occasion to make public the number of subscriptions to the three previous issues of the 28,000 banks-20,400 State The_Owen amendment reads As follows: 1082 THE CHRONICLE institutions and 7,600 national banks-14,472 subscribed for the last issue, dated Feb. 27. For the issue of Feb. 8 (the first after the Secretary's request that each , bank set aside 1% of its resources weekly for ten weeks to invest in certificates), 12,550 subscribed, and for the issue of Jan. 22, before the special certificate campaign was started, the number of subscribers was 6,364. Most of the subscribers, it is stated, were banks. All the issues were subscribed in full. The following is Secretary Mc-Adoo's announcement of the 11th: [VOL. 106 total with 75 agencies. Captain Roos was second with 89 agencies. Each worker under Captain Snow and Captain Tremmel received prizes consisting of Thrift Cards with one Thrift Stamp. N. Y. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK'S CIRCULAR ANENT NEW OFFERING OF TREASURY CERTIFICATES. The following is the circular issued by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York announcing the offering of $500,000,000 of Treasury certificates of indebtedness, dated Mar. 20: approved FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK. The Secretary of the Treasury, under the authority of the Act through the Offering a Minimum of $500,000,000 of United States Treasury 434% Sept. 24 1917, offer for subscription at par and accrued interest, 000 Treasury certificates of Certificates of Indebtedness, Dated Mar. 20 1918, Due June 18 1918. Federal Reserve Banks, a minimum of $500,000, 4%% per Dear Sirs—The Secretary of the Treasury, under authority of Act indebtedness, payable June 18 1918, with interest at the rate of the Federal approved Sept. 24 1917, offers for subscription through the Federal Reserve annum from Mar. 20 1918. Applications will be received at of business banks at par and accrued interest from Mar. 20 1918 an offering of a miniReserve banks. Subscription books will close at the close mum of $500,000,000 United States Treasury certificates of indebtedness, Mar. 22. $10,000 dated Mar. 20 1918, payable June 18 1918, with interest at the rate of Certificates will be in the denominations of $500, $1,000, $5,000, 434% per annum. and $100,000. from Upon ten days public notice given in such manner as may be determined Said certificates shall be exempt both as to principal and interest any imposed by the United States, any State or by the Secretary of the Treasury this series of certificates may be redeemed all taxation now or hereafter taxing authority, as a whole at par and accrued interest, on or after any date occurring of the possessions of the United States, or by any local additional income before maturity of such certificates set for the payment of the first installexcept (a) estate or inheritance taxes and (b) graduated and excess profits and war profits ment of the subscription price of any bonds offered for subscription by the taxes, commonly known as surtaxes, the income or United States hereafter and before the maturity of such certificates, but the taxes, now or hereafter imposed by the United States, upon ns. The will be profits of individuals, partntrships, associations, or corporatio Act the certificates of this series, whether or not called for redemption, s authorized in said accepted at par with adjustment of accrued interest if tendered on such interest on an amount of bonds and certificate by any of any principal of which does not exceed in the aggregate $5,000 owned installment date in payment on the subscription price then payable exempt from such bonds subscribed for by and allotted to holders of such certificates. individual, partnership, association, or corporation shall be of taxes. The certificates of this series will not be accepted in payment the taxes provided for in clause (b) above. determined The certificates will be issued in denominations of $500, $1,00(:, $5,000. Upon ten days' public notice, given in such manner as may be this series of certificates may be redeemed $10,000 and $100,000 payable to bearer. by the Secretary of the Treasury, occurring before They will be payable with accrued interest at maturity at the Treasury as a whole at par and accrued interest on or after any date, first installment Department, Washington, D. C., or optional with holders, at the Federal the maturity of such certificates, set for the payment of the subscription by the United Reserve banks. of the subscription price of any bonds offered for the s. The cerInterest will be computed for the exact number of days elapsed, on States hereafter and before the maturity of such certificate will be accepted basis of 365 days to the year. tificates of this series, whether or not called for redemption, t York installmen Subscriptions will be received by the Federal Reserve Bank of Now at par with adjustment of accrued interest, if tendered on such any such be of up to close of business on Friday, Mar. 22 1918, and certificates may date, in payment on the subscription prices then payable to holders of such certificates. The allotted in full in the order of receipt of applications, but the right is reserved bonds subscribed for by and allotted to to reject any subscriptions and to allot less than the amount applied for certificates of this series will not be accepted in payment of taxes. less than the close the subscriptions at any time without notice. The right is reserved to reject any subscription and to allot subscriptions at any time be made to the Federal Reserve Payments for certificates allotted must amount of certificates applied for to close the Federal Reserve Bank of New York at par and accrued interest on and after Mar. 29 1918, without notice. As fiscal agents of the United States, to an the date of issue, until Mar. 22 1918, inclusive, and must reach the bank are authorized and requested to receive subscriptions up Banks before 3 o'clock p. m. on Mar. 22 1918. aggregate in each district as follows: They shall be exempt both as to principal and interest from all taxation $60,000,000 $33,000,000 Chicago the Boston now or hereafter imposed by the United States, any State, or any of 25.000,000 173,000,000 St. Louis except: New York 15,000.000 possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority, 40,000,000 Minneapolis Philadelphia (a) Estate or inheritance taxes, and 25,000,000 45,000,000 Kansas City Cleveland (b) Graduated additional income taxes commonly known as surtaxes, 18,000,000 18,000,000 Dallas by the Richmond and excess profits and war profits taxes now or hereafter imposed 33,000,000 15,000,000 St. Francisco Atlanta s, associUnited States upon the income or profits of individuals, partership interest for certificates allotted must be ations or corporations. Payment at par and accrued allotment and authorized made on and after Mar. 20 and on or before Mar. 22. After However, the interest on an amount of bonds and certificates receipts pending in said Act, the principal of which does not exceed in the aggregate $5,000, upon payment, Federal Reserve banks will issue interim Qualified depositaries will be per- owned by any individual, partnership, association or corporation, shall be delivery of the definitive certificates. allotted to them for exempt from the taxes provided for in clause "b" above. mitted to make payment by credit for certificates which each shall definitive themselves and their customers up to an amount for Interim receipts will be issued if necessary pending delivery of so notified by have been qualified in excess of existing deposits, when certificates. of certificates of indetedness of In connection with the foregoing offering Federal Reserve banks. qualified dated Jan. 22,• The number of subscriptions by districts for the issues the United States, the Secretary of the Treasury announces that certificates and Feb. 27 were as follows: Feb.8 depositaries will be permitted to make payment by credit for amount for Feb. 8. Feb. 27. Jan. 22. to them for themselves and their customers up to the 554 allotted 471 212 have qualified in excess of existing deposits when so notified __. Boston 1,192 which each shall 766 275 bank. New York 730 by Federal Reserve interest to 800 415 Philadelphia Please note that payment may be made at par and accrued 1,396 other 1,200 770 date of payment either by book credit or by check on this bank or Cleveland 558 479 158 of receipt. If, however, payment funds available in New York on the day Richmond 717 in755 216 is made in funds not available on the day of receipt, remittance should Atlanta 2,832 2,424 910 .,. to the date when such funds will become available. Chicago 1,4(1 clude interest g banks, 1,034 1,654 The Federal Reserve Bank of New York, if desired by subscribin St. Louis 1,436 their order, 1,193 375 will receive and hold in custody for their account, subject to Minneapolis 1,653 1,547 515 their certificates of indebtedness of this and future issues. Kansas City 955 the Secre951 48 We print on opposite page copy of announcement authorized by Dallas 1,048 and future 930 384 tary of the Treasury under date of Feb. 20 1918 in regard to this San Francisco s of indebtedness. 14,472 issues of certificate 12,550 6,364 Respectfully. Total BENJ. STRONG, Governor. Mar. 11 1918. OF WAR SAVINGS CAMPAIGN OF ALBANY CHAPTER CAN INSTITUTE OF BANKING. AMERI , The American Institute of Banking, Albany Chapter three-day drive to establish War Savings announces that a lming Stamp agencies in the city of Albany was an overwhe The chapter set out to get a total number of success. "over agencies in the city amounting to 1,100, and went about 150 the top" with a total of 1,242. As there were it was agencies in the city before the drive, this means that caminstrumental in securing 1,092 new agencies. The began March 2 and ended March 5. A war dinner paign division marked the closing of the campaign. The winning Comwas under Major Godfrey J. Smith of the National Bank, who had the following teams, captained under mercial Jr. Raymond Roos, Harry W. Reynders, Halsey W. Snow team and William Stott, with a total of 264. The winning g .was captained by Halsey W. Snow Jr., with the followin , F. workers: W. Reynolds, W. W.Batchelder, E. Bellinger WilSautter. The ladies' division was second, under Major of 228. This team was captained by Miss liams, with a total h May Tremmel with Miss Margaret Campbell, Miss Elizabet and Miss Mabel Trowbridge. Miss Tremmel's team Reilly in the won first prize for the ladies, and stood third team NEW ISSUE OF TREASURY CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS IN ANTICIPATION OF TAXES. The issuance of another block of Treasury certificates of indebtedness, acceptable in payment of income and excess profits taxes, was announced by Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo on March 13. These certificates will be dated March 15 and will mature June 25. The last previous block of certificates issued in anticipation of taxes was dated Feb. 15. In announcing the new issue this week Secretary McAdoo said: dated March 15 United States Treasury certificates of indebtedness, of income and excess 1918, maturing June 25 1918, acceptable in payment of 4% per annum, and in all profits taxes, bearing interest at the rate except as to the respects identical with the certificates dated Feb. 15 1918, made available be date of issue and from which they bear interest, will are authorized to promptly. In the meanwhile, Federal Reserve banks certificates dated issue interim receipts calling for definitive Treasury Feb. 15. .This will March 15, as above, instead of certificates dated of the necessity of relieve subscribers for certificates of this character paying so much on account of accrued interest. and accrued interest will be Subscriptions for these certificates at par authorized until further received by Federal Reserve banks, and they are with the subscription. notice to make allotment in full and receive payment have been sold to About $75,000,000 of the certificates, dated Feb. 15, s maturing June 25 1918 to date, making the total amount of certificate date about $1,255,000,000. • MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE THIRD LIBERTY LOAN SPEAKING CAMPAIGNS. Speaking campaigns in furtherance of the Third Liberty loan offering were opened this week. About 40 widelyknown speakers, acting under the direction of the Speaker's Bureau of the Liberty Loan organization of the Treasury Department, will make Liberty Loan addresses in approximately 350 cities of the United States. The entire speaking squadron that will participate in the meetings will consist of 10 separate units and include, in addition to widelyknown public men, soldiers that have seen service abroad and representatives of the Woman's Liberty Loan Committee and the Federal Reserve districts visited. 'The first speaking party, consisting of James Francis Burke, a prominent lawyer and financier, of Pittsburgh; Sergt. Verne Marshall, a woman speaker; and a Federal Reserve district representative, opened a tour of the Atlanta, St. Louis, Cleveland, and Richmond districts at Atlanta, Ga., on March 11. On March 25 at New Orleans, John Burke, Treasurer of the United States, will succeed James.Francis Burke as head of the party and continue with it until the last meeting at Clarksburg, W. Va., on April 6. The complete itinerary of this party follows: Atlanta, Ga., March 11; Macon, Ga., March 12; Augusta, Ga.,March 13, Savannah, Ga., March 14; Waycross, Ga., March 15; and Jacksonville, Fla., March 16; Columbus, Ga., March 18; Montgomery, Ala., March 19; Selma, Ala., March 20; Meridian, Miss., March 21; Mobile, Ala., March 22; Pensacola, Fla., March 23; New Orleans, La., March 25; Baton Rouge, La., March 26; Vicksburg, Miss., March 27; Jackson, Miss., March 28; Memphis, Tenn., March 29; Nashville, Tenn., March 30; New Albany, Ind., and Louisville, Ky., April 1; Frankfort and Lexington, Ky., April 2; Newport and Covington, Ky., April 3; Charleston, W. Va., April 4; Huntington, W.Va., April 5; and Grafton and Clarksburg, W. Va., April 6. The second tour of Liberty Loan speakers who are to talk in the Southern States preliminary to the opening of the Third Liberty Loan campaign will start from Richmond, Va., March 18. During the first week John Burke, Treasurer for the United States, will head the party, finishing at Raleigh, N. C. William Mather Lewis, Secretary of the National Committee of Patriotic Societies, will take Mr. Burke's place for the remainder of the tour. Capt. Leslie Vickers, a returned officer of the British Army, also will be a, member of the party. The complete itinerary of the party follows: Richmond, Va., March 18; Newport News and Norfolk, Va., March 19; Petersburg, Va., March 20; Lynchburg, Va., March 21; Danville, Va., and Greensboro, N. C., March 22; Durham and Raleigh, N. C., March 23; Wilmington, N. 0., March £5; Charleston, S. C., March 26; Columbia, S. C., March 27; Greenville and Spartansburg, S. C., March 28; Gainesville and Athens, Ga., March 29; Rome, Ga., March 30; Anniston and Gadsden, Ala., April 1; Birmingham, Ala., April 2; Decatur and New Decatur, Ala., April 3; Huntsville, Ala., April 4; Cleveland and Chattanooga, Tenn., April 5; Knoxville, Tenn., April 6; Asheville, N. C., April 8; Salesbury, N. C., April 9; Rock Hill, S. C., and Charlotte, N. C., April 10; Winston-Salem, N. C., April 11; Roanoke, Va., April 12; and Charlotteville, Va., April 13. 1083 The honor flag, 36 inches wide and 54 inches long, has been designed with a red border and white centre. Across the white field will run three vertical blue stripes, indicative of the Third Liberty Loan. The flags will be distributed through the Liberty Loan committees of the different Federal Reserve districts. The chief purpose of the flags and honor roll system is to arouse a competitive sales spirit between respective towns, cities, villages and States. Communities selling more than the quotas of bonds assigned to them by their respective Federal Reserve District Liberty Loan committees will be awarded honor flags. An additional star for the flag will be awarded to a community every time that it doubles its assigned quota. In other words, if a town's quota is $100,000 and it raises this amount it would be entitled to the honor flag. If it raises $200,000 it will be entitled to the honor flag with one star. No limit is placed on the number of additional stars that a town may obtain. State and national honor flags also will be raised after the close of the campaign. The names of units smaller than a State which win the right to fly the honor flag will be inscribed on the State honor flag, which will be unfurled at each State capital. Records of State sales will be recorded on the national honor flag, which will be unfurled in Washington. Supplementing the honor flag as a part of the system will be an honor roll for listing the names of subscribers to the loan by committees and trades, and a window card which will be awarded to every purchaser of a bond, regardless of its size. The honor roll will be 25 by 38 inches, constructed of cardboard. It will bear a large reproduction in colors of the honor flag and carry these words "Help our town win the right to fly this flag," and "These are the people of our town who are helping to win the war by investing in United States Government bonds of the Third Loberty Loan." A space is reserved at the bottom of the honor roll for attaching the names of subscribers. Liberty Loan committees will be advised to record the names of bond purchasers on this honor roll as rapidly as possible. It is expected that in the larger communities the honor roll list will be revised daily and that in the smaller towns it will be changed at least once a week. Special honor rolls for different lines of business will carry not only the names of the individual subscribers, but also the amounts of their subscription. THE LIBERTY GIFT ACCEPTABLE TO GOVERNMENT. Tie Treasury Department on March 8 took occasion to announce that Liberty gifts as well as Liberty loans and Liberty taxes are now acceptable to the Government. Generous spirited citizens who overpay their income taxes The message of the Third Liberty Loan—its meaning, 'will find the donations accepted. The Department of purposes and operations—is to be carried to rural residents Justice holds it is legal for the Treasury to keep these gifts, of the United States through approximately 100,000 school an an epidemic of patriotic donations appears to be develophouse meetings on April 12, six days after the official opening ing, it is stated, similar to that during the Spanish war. of the drive. Local Liberty Loan committees will co-operate Scores of persons, paying their income taxes early, have, with the school officials in arranging the meetings. Speak- it is asserted, sent a few dollars more, explaining they were ers who understand all of the details concerning the loan cam- Liberty gifts. These receipts will be put With the half milpaign will be provided. School house bells will be rung, lion dollars of "conscience money." bonfires will be lighted in schoolhouse yards, patriotic songs will be sung, and other devices used to enliven the meetings. SOLDIERS' AND SAILORS' CIVIL RIGHTS BILL Explanatory literature will be distributed, and the hope of SIGNED BY PRESIDENT WILSON. the committees is that the meetings will result in a thorough The Administration's Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Rights understanding of the vital features of the loan by all who attend. Among the persons who have accepted invitations Bill, practically creating a moratorium for men in the milito campaign in behalf of the Third Liberty Loan were William tary and naval service of the United States, was signed by Jennings Bryan, former Secretary of State; Dr. L. S. Rowe, President Wilson on March 8. Under the provisions of the Assistant Secretary of the Treasury; Gaylord M. Saltzgaber, bill, fighting men and their dependents are protected against United States Commissioner of Pensions; Charlie Chaplin eviction for non-payment of rent, loss of life insurance and William S. Hart, motion picture stars; Miss Katherine through delayed premiums, the execution of mortgages Synon and Mrs. Hallie Linn Hill, of the woman's Liberty against their property, loss of homes on which part payment Loan committee; and Mrs. Cora C. Lewis, of Kinsley, Kans., has been made, loss of property through non-payment of who formerly vas a member of the Kansas State Board of taxes, or loss of a homestead through absence or non-payment of fees, provided, however, that a man's normal ability to Administration of Public Schools. meet his obligations has been "materially affected" by his military service. The measure has been before Congress for some time, but HONOR FLAGS AND ROLLS FOR THIRD LIBERTY differences in drafting it, and the protests of certain insurLOAN CAMPAIGN. and building and loan companies, and similar other The adoption by the Treasury Department of an honor flag ance interests, delayed its passage. The bill was finally passed and an honor roll system for use in the Third Liberty Loan unanimously by both the House and Senate on March 4. campaign was made known by Secretary of the Treasury The most important provisions of the bill are: McAdoo on March 6. On the following day, in the presence A lawsuit cannot be settled against a man who is of a number of Government officials and employees at the reason of military service. Courts must appoint unable to appear by attorneys for such South front of the Treasury the flag was unfurled for the defendants. 1 A lawsuit begun by a person who later enters military service maybe first public view. until postponed the man in service is able to give it personal attention. 1084 THE CHRONICLE any premises, rent for A soldier's wife or family cannot be evicted from inquire into all such which does not exceed $50 a month. The court may attempt to evict shall be cases and make "such order as may be just." An punishable by a $1,000 fine. contract shall not On homes being bought on the installment plan, the after an investigabe foreclosed for non-payment unless a court so decides to date refunded. The court tion. The court may then order all payments may stay proceedings altogether. MORE THAN $12,000,000,000 IN SOLDIERS' AND SAILORS' INSURANCE WRITTEN U. S. BY WAR RISK BUREAU. Announcement that insurance of more than $12,000,000,000 has already been written on the lives of United States. soldiers, sailors and nurses by the Bureau of War Risk Insurance was made by Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo 6, on March 7. Up to the close of business on March 1,392,324 applications, representing insurance of $11,256, 448,500, had been received at the Bureau, and late reports from the American Expeditionary Forces in France, together with insurance in transit from distant points, indicated that the total written to date was well above $12,000,000,000, covering more than 1,500,000 persons in the military or naval service. The average amount of insurance applied for is $8,085; the maxim= permitted is $10,000 and the minimum $1,000. In February alone more than $5,000,000,000 worth was written. Final figures, it is said, show that the United States Army, both here and abroad, is well above 90% insured. In many camps 99% of the personnel is protected by Government insurance. Mr. McAdoo said that in the five months from Oct. 6, when the military and naval insurance was approved, the life underwriting section of the War Risk Bureau has grown to be the largest insurance company in the world. The insurance now on the books of the Bureau is more than three times as great as the ordinary insurance held by the largest commercial company in the world. Secretary McAdoo states that all persons whose right to apply for Government insurance would have expired before April 12 1918 may make application any time up to and including Apri112 1918. All now'persons • joining the service must apply within 120 days after joining the colors. Automatic insurance ceased for all men, regardless of enlistment date, on Feb. 12. receipts from the first drive up to $105,099,257. Of this amount $17,006,121 was refunded to chapters for local relief work. Of the remainder $77,721,918 has been appropriated, leaving a balance available for appropriations of $10,371,217. France has been the beneficiary of American Red Cross appropriations in the sum of more than $30,000,000. During the week preceding Christmas the Red Cross conducted a membership drive which resulted in the enrollment of approximately 22,000,000 new members. This was followed last month by a campaign conducted by the junior member ship of the American Red Cross which resulted in the enrollment in that collateral organization of virtually all the school children in America. In discussing the disbursements of the first fund raised, John D. Ryan, Vice-Chairman of the War Council, at a meeting of the Second War Fund Committee held in the J. P. Morgan library in this city on March 11, at which said: plans for the second drive were announced, refunds to chapters We have collected $105,000.000. We have allowed 25% of the collections cov—as you know chapters are entitled to retain availed themselves of the ered by the chapter. They have not in all cases We have appro25%, but we have allowed $17,006,121 on this account. appropriation on priated to date $77,721,918 and we have available for of $3,500,000 we know to be perMarch 1 $10,371,217, with the addition fectly good when called upon. as follows: The appropriations have been made to the different countries $3,588,826; Russia, France, $30,936,103; Belgium, $2,086,131; Italy, Serbia, $875,180; Great Britain, $1,$1,243,845; Rumania, $2,676,368; by the War Council 885,750, including $1,000,000 that was appropriated work, $3,576,300. to the British War Relief, and for other foreign relief and this work For relief work for prisoners we have expended $343,304, to care for the is only beginning. These appropriations have been made for equipment spent prisoners that we feared might be taken. We alsq for army base and expenses of Red Cross personnel sent abroad $113,800; base hospitals in the hospitals in the United States, $54,000; for navy and hospital work in the United States, United States, $32,000; for medical for camp $531,000; for sanitary service In camps in this country, $403,000; United in the service in the United States, $6,451,150, and miscellaneous use by the donors States, $1,118,748. We have funds restricted as to for the purchase amounting to $2.520,409, and we have as a working capital to France $15,000,000. of supplies for resale to chapters or Per shipment States of We have working cash advances for France and the United $4,286,000. a dollar. The expenses of the Red People say we use 60 cents to spend provided by memberCross to-day are well within the amount of money is spent for carrying ship fees. No part of the $105,000,000 that we got FARMERS LOAN 'I TRUST DEPOSITARY OF PUBLIC MONIES IN LONDON AND PARIS. Announcement that the Farmers Loan & Trust Co. of this city had been appointed. by the Treasury Department a depositary of public monies in London and Paris was made on the 12th inst. Special agencies offering complete banking facilities to officers and soldiers have been established by the company in the war zone occupied by the United States Army. The arrangement perfected has practically supplanted the travelers' letters of credit and express checks, with which all European travelers were familiar in pre-war days. Through this plan, funds are transferred by mail to the officers' credit in Paris, the chief Continental office of the Farmers Loan & Trust Co., from where they become available as may be required at any of the special war zone agencies, occupied by the United States Army. The transfers being sent in duplicate by different mails, all danger of loss is eliminated. The trust company has also devised a system enabling officers to make remittances to their families at home. Under this system the money is sent from the agency at the front, by duplicate advice, to the home office in New York city, where a cheque is drawn and forwarded in accordance with the officers' instructions. Another of the facilities afforded has to do with the arrangements made with one of the largest French banks, with agencies in every city and hamlet in France, for cashing officers' checks at branches near all centres where the American camps or hospitals are located. The trust company advises all soldiers going abroad to carry with them a small supply of French money instead of American paper or gold. SECOND-DRIVE OF AMERICAN RED CROSS TO RAISE $100,000,000 POSTPONED FROM MAY 6 TO MAY 20. The campaign of the American Red Cross to raise a second $100,000,000 war relief fund has been postponed from May 6 to May 20. The War Council of the Red Cross states that fear that the drive might detract even slightly from the forthcoming Third Liberty Loan campaign prompted the Council to postpone the date for two weeks. More than $100,000,000 was contributed in response to the first Red Cross campaign carried on during the week of June 18 last year, and the contributions, plus interest, brought the total [VoL. 106. on the work. NEW YORK RESTAURANT PROPRIETORS• DISCIPLINED BY FOOD ADMINISTRATION. Fifty-seven restaurant keepers in New York were compelled to shut down for twenty-four hours on Tuesday of this week for violating the order of the Food Administration in regard to "meatless" days. As an additional punishment and a warning to other restaurant proprietors, they were compelled to display a sign reading: "Closed for the day for violation of the regulations of the United States Food Administration." The Food Administration has no power to close up the places of those who violate its orders, but throufh the license system it can cut off their supplies, which has so far been about equally efficacious. At any rate, only 11 out of 68 offenders preferred to stand trial and run the chance, if found guilty, of having their supplies cut off indefinitely. The other 57 agreed to close one day and to observe the law strictly in future. To counteract the more or less widespread impression that the orders of the Food Administration are advisory and educational rather than compulsory, the local Food Administration issued the following statement in connection with the suspension of the 57 violators of food regulations: Proprietors of the 57 lunch and dining-rooms found guilty last Saturday of of violating the food regulations are hereby informed that the decision the Board in their cases has been approved by the United States Food in effect this midnight. Any violation of Administrator and will be put the Board the decision will cause the offenders to be re-summoned before to show cause why their supplies should not be permanently cut off. The ment serving Board takes this opportunity of informing every establish food to the public, whether hotel or restaurant or places known as "beef that and —." that the food regulations were made to be observed and been every offender may expect even more drastic punishment than has will exercise its given to the 57 offenders in this instance. The Board authority to the limit. Owners of lunch-rooms have no excuse for not servi4 their customers who may proper substitutes on beefless and porkless days. Those of them to not know of the changes are hereby informed that they are permitted and porkloss Tuesdays. The hotel serve mutton and lamb on beefless up their trade should also keep these substitutes in mind when making -fare for Tuesday. bills-of dealers throughout This Board takes this occasion also to remind all retail the city and State that the fifty-fifty rule must be strictly and uniformly s, observed. They are required to sell an equal amount of wheat substitute of the fifty-fifty including potatoes, with every sale offlour. Any violation the Board to give a rule will cause the summoning of the offender before why reason why his supply should not be cut off, or, in case of a license, his license should not be instantly revoked. In order that the retailers might not be tempted to violate any regulation make of the Food Board, the consuming public is respectfully requested to this at purchases of substitutes when buying flour. It behooves all of us was never time to keep in mind that the slogan "Food Will Win the War," MAR. 16 1918.1 TI-IE CIIRONICLE more true and never more needed as a practical aid in winning the war than at this time. 1085 by Act of Congress, "Act to provide further for the national security and defense by encouraging the production, conserving the supply and controlling the distribution of food products and fuel," and Executive order dated Aug. 10 1917. Superseding special rules and regulations governing such licenses as issued Feb. 7 1918. The licensees are subject to the general rules and regulations governing J. C.Brady, brother of Nicholas F.Brady,President of the New York Edison Co., has been appointed Chairman of the Club Committee of the Federal Food Board. Mr. Brady licensees, except where modified by the following special on Monday began to organize all the clubs of the city into a allRule 1. The licensee in any sale of green coffee shall takerules: than no more branch organization of the National Food Administration a reasonable profit for such sale over the average cost of his stock on hand or under contract, not at that time contracted to be sold, and in arriving for conservation purposes. at the cost he shall take into consideration the gain or loss resulting from PROFITEERING IN SEEDS CHARGED BY FOOD ADMINISTRATOR. Profiteering in seeds was charged by Secretary of Agriculture Houston and Food Administrator Hoover in a joint statement issued on March, 11, which said that prompt action in such cases would be taken whenever specific information was submitted. Many complaints of abnormally high prices are being received. The statement adds: Without adequate distribution of seed at reasonable prices, there is danger that acreage will be lessened and that seed of poor quality will frequently ho used. If such conditions were to develop, it would seriously mpair our national food program. CANNERS ADVISED TO HOLD STOCKS FOR WAR PURPOSES. On Feb. 27 all canners were advised by the United States Food Administration to hold for war purposes until properly advised such quantities of canned corn, peas, tomatoes, string beans and salmon as they. might have on hand. Reports of such holdings were required to be made at once to the division of co-ordination of purchase, United States Food Administration, Washington, D. C. Such reports are separate from those which were required to be submitted before March 15 1918, to the canned foods division of the Food Administration. Canners having no stocks of these commodities are required to report indicating this fact. It is stated that quantities not wanted will be released promptly within a few days after receipt of above reports. The reason for the Food Administration's action is that since the Food Administration is charged with the duty of helping to provide our Army and Navy and our associates in the war with these goods it is desired to make a quick survey of the canned goods in hands of canners, in order that an accurate knowledge of the stocks of such goods on hand may be obtained in case not enough to meet the needs are obtained through voluntary offerings. PROFITS ALLOWED IMPORTERS AND JOBBERS TRADING IN GREEN COFFEE. Under revised rules and regulations issued by the U. S. Food Administration governing licensees in green coffee profits for an importer are limited to 232%,while for a jobber / they are not to exceed 5% gross margin over cost, plus brokerage or commission and the usual trade and shipping charges actually incurred. A statement issued on March 11 by the Food Administration relative to the new regulations says: In addition to the provision that the licensee in any sale of green coffee shall take no more than a reasonable profit, the limits of profit have been fixed. A "reasonable profit" for an importer shall not be more than 2%% and for a jobber shall not exceed 5% gross margin over cost, plus brokerage or commission, and the usual ex-ship or in-store and shipping charges actually incurred by the licensee. Licenses in selling green coffee shall keep it moving to the consumer in as direct a line as practicable and without unreasonable delay. More than ono resale within the trade will be permitted only under very excep tional conditions. The Food Administration realizes that at certain periods there may be sufficient justification to warrant resales and full consideration, upon application, will be given to exceptional conditions, constituting such Justification when they occur. In the green coffee trade it has been customary for brokers representing exclusively first-hand dealers, to handle those accounts through Outside brokers for the interior trade, and these first-hand dealers to cover the cost of these outside brokers by an additional price which Is secured from the purchasers. As this custom has been long established, the Food Administration, pending further notice, will permit it to continuo but requires that in every case the full amount of all commissions paid on any transaction shall be shown on the coffee invoices rendered by the seller to the buyer. In order to facilitate transportation, carload lots of green coffee have been fixed at 60,000 pounds minimum, with the usual provision that when cars of lower carrying capacity are uscd, the maximum load which the car will carry may be used without special permission. A word of warning to handlers of roasted coffee is included with the rules. Under the Food Control Act of Aug. 10 1917 persons selling roasted coffee are subject to its provisions, and that law expressly forbids unreasonable or excessive charges. If it is found that roasted coffee dealers are violating this provision, prompt action will be taken, and the Food Administration will also find it necessary to place roasted coffee under license. The following are the rules in full governing the licenses in green coffee: Special rules and regulations governing importers, wholesalers, retailers and all other dealers either buying or selling green coffee, promulgated by the United States Food Administration under the authority conferred any actual hedging transaction on a coffee exchange. For the purpose of this rule an actual hedging transaction on a coffee exchange shall only include transactions in which the sale or purchase made is finally closed. In calculating the profit permitted by this rule, the licensee shall not include the gain or loss from more than one hedging transaction on the same lot or stock of coffee, but the position of this transaction may be switched, from one month to another provided that all profits or losses from any hedging transaction and all facts regarding the switching of any hedge from one month to another are included in the licensee's reports. The licensee shall keep any speculative account on the coffee exchange entirely separate from such hedging transactions and the gain or loss resulting therefrom shall not be considered in determining the cost of his hedged stock of coffee. Rule 2. For the purposes of this rule an importer shall be any person who buys for shipment from the producing country, whether or not on C. and f., c. I. f., ex ship or in store contract, and who resells his invoice as shipped, in any position, as a whole or in divided quantities not hts than 500 bags without selection of specified chops. A jobber dealing in this manner shall be considered an importer. For the purposes of Rule 1 a reasonable profit for an importer shall not be more than 2%% gross margin over cost, plus any brokerage or commission. and the usual ex ship or in store, and shipping charges, actually incurred by the licensee. Rule 3. A jobber for the purpose of this rule shall be a person who customarily sells coffee in one or more chops to wholesale grocers or roasters. For the purpose of Rule 1 a reasonable profit for a jobber shall be 5% gross margin over cost, plus brokerage or commission, and the usual ex ship or in store, and shipping charges actually incurred by the licensee. Rule 4. The licensee in selling green coffee elan keep it moving to the consumer in as direct a line as practicable and withoat unreasonable delay. Re-sales within the same trade without reasonable ustification, especially if tending to result in a higher market price to the retailer or consumer. will be dealt with as an unfair practice. Where reasonable justification exists for a re-sale, any importer purchasing coffee from another importer shall re-sell the same at a gross margin of not more than 1,i% over cost. plus any brokerage or commission actually incurred by the licensee, and a Jobber purchasing coffee from another jobber shall re-sell such coffee at a gross margin not exceeding 2%% over cost, plus any brokerage or commission actually incurred. Note.—More than one re-sale will be permitted only under *very exceptional conditions. The Food Administration realizes that at certain periods there may be sufficient justification to warrant re-sales, and full consideration will be given to exceptional conditions constituting such justification when they occur. Rule 5. The licensee shall not, without the written consent of the United States Food Administrator, or his duly authorized representative, keep on hand or have in possession or under control, by contract or other arrangement, at any time, green coffee in a quantity in excess of the reasonable requirements of his business for use or sale by him during a period of ninety days, provided, however, that this rule shall not prevent any licensee from having a carload of green coffee in transit in addition to a supply thereof sufficient to last until arrival of said carload. Green coffee to be imported into this country, but which has not yet arrived, shall not be included in calculating the ninety days' supply under this rule. Note.—It may be found necessary to amend the above rule, requiring on proper notice a further reduction of stocks. Note.—The reasonable requirements of the licensee shall be based prima facie upon the amount of green coffee handled by the licensee in the years 1916 and 1917. Rule 6. The licensee shall not, without the written consent of the 'United States Food Administrator, or his duly authorized representative, sell or deliver to any person any green coffee if the licensee knows, or has reason to believe, that such sale or delivery will give to such person a supply of green coffee in excess of his reasonable requirements for use or sale by him during the period of ninety days next succeeding such sale ro delivery, provided that this rule shall not prevent the sale or delivery of green coffee to the Federal, State, county or municipal governments or to the Govern. ment of any nation at war with Germany, or the sale or de!ivery of a carload of green coffee to any licensee having less than a carload lot on hand. Rule 7. The licensee shall not charge directly or indirectly a commission or brokerage on the sale of green coffee in excess of that.which ordinarily and customarily prevails, under normal conditions, in the locality in which the broker's business is conducted. Rule 8. Brokers shall not receive more than one brokerage on any sale, nor shall they receive an average except where by force of circumstances they may have become principals through a misunderstanding or delay. When a broker closes out or sells coffee upon which he receives an overage he must send to the buyer, and enter his reports to the Food Administration, full particulars regarding such transaction. In cases where firsthand dealers (I. e., importers, jobbers, or licensees holding green coffee on commission) employ one broker as their exclusive broker, and such goods are placed to the interior trade through a local broker acting there as the representative of the solo broker of the principal, the licensee under Rules 2, 3 and 4 may include under the item of brokerage such extra brokerage or commission as ha.s been heretofore customary for the local broker. All invoices rendered by licensees to buyers of green coffee shall state the entire amount of brokerage paid, if any, on the transaction, and included in the price paid by the buyer. Note.—In the green coffee trade it has been customary for brokers. representing exclusively first-hand dealers, to handle these accounts through outside brokers for the interior trade, and these first-hand dealers cover the oast to them of these outside brokers by an additional price, secured from the purchaser. As this custom has been long established, the Food Administration, pending further notice, will permit it to continue, but requires that the full amount of all commissions paid on a transaction shall be shown on the coffee invoices rendered by the seller to the buyer In every case. 9. All carload shipments of green coffee shall be made in car lots of not loss than 60,000 pounds unless a different minimum is authorized by;tspecial written permission of the United States Food Administrator; provided, however, that when cars of lower carrying capacity are used the maximum load which the car will carry may be used without such permission. I086 THE CHRONICLE Dealers in green coffee are governed by the general rules and regulations governing all licensees, except where modified by special rules. Particular attention is directed to General Rule 22, which prohibits a licensee from buying green coffee from, or selling green coffee to, any person subject to license who has not obtained a license. Roasted Coffee. Although roasted coffee itself has not been licensed, it must be carefully noted that all persons selling roasted coffee are subject to the Food Control Act of Aug. 10 1917, and that this law expressly forbids unreasonable or excessive charges. If It is found that the trade is violating this law as to reasonable profits upon roasted coffee, prompt action will be taken and the Food Administration will also find it necessary to place roasted coffee under license. Promulgated this ninth day of March 1918. HERBERT HOOVER. United States Food Administrator. LIMITATIONS ON USE OF MALT TO CONSERVE GRAIN SUPPLY. Announcement of the promulgation by the U. S. Food Administration of rules limiting the manufacture, storage and distribution of malt with a view to restricting its manufacture to a minimum until the new grain crop is available, was contained in the following statement of the Administration, published in the "Official Bulletin" of Mar. 9: The United States Food Administration has promulgated special rules limiting the manufacture, storage, and distribution of malt, devised to restrict the manufacture of malt to the minimum absolutely required for legitimate purposes until the new grain crop is available. This is in line with the President's recent proclamation limiting the amount of grain which can be used by brewers to 70% of last year's consumption. Abrogates February Order. The Food Administration's order of February, temporarily stopping altogether the purchase of barley and other grains by maltsters, is now abrogated, since it was to remain in effect only until these general rules were issued. By the new rules maltsters are forbidden to malt more than 70% of the amounts of grains used by them for the corresponding six-months periods last year. Malt used lat year in the manufacture of yeast, malt extract, malt flour, or vinegar is not to be counted in calculating the amounts to be permitted this year. • Maltsters are forbidden to carry over the summer any of this year's grains and to malt any of It after July 1. They are forbidden to have in hand or under control at any time more grain and malt and grain being malted than the equivalent of 120 days' output, and can not have more than a 60 days' supply of unmalted grain on hand at any time. Contracts are forbidden involving delivery later than 120 days afterwards, except in the case of contracts with the Government of the United States or that of any of the Allies. This rule, however, does not invalidate any contract made before Feb. 15 1918. Maltsters are further forbidden to sell malt to any persons except brewers licensed by the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, or registered distillers, or yeast manufacturers, or manufacturers of malt flour or malt extract, or manufacturers of vinegar, except by special written permission of the Food Administration. They are forbidden to deliver malt in excess of the purchaser's requirements for the next 60 days, and between May 1 and Aug. 15 the amount delivered shall not exceed the purchaser's requirements up to Oct. 15. Brokerage on Sales. Brokerage on sales of malt either by the maltster or through a broker, agent, salesman, or any representative is limited to 2 cents a bushel, and no sales are permissible except by signed contract. The purpose of the limitation of the use of grains by brewers to 70% of the amounts they used last year and of these regulations of maltsters, which are in accord with those limitations, is to insure a greater. supply of cereals which may be substituted for wheat. NEW YORK STATE'S NEW COUNCIL OF FARMS AND MARKETS. Governor Whitman last week named a now Council of Farms and Markets, created by the 1917 Legislature, and reappointed as its President, John Mitchell of Mount Vernon, who is also head of the New York State Food Control Commission. All the Governor's appointees were unanimously confirmed by the Senate. Nearly all the members of the Council are identified with agriculture in some manner and the majority are said to have received the indorsement of the agricultural interests throughout the State. The names of the members, the districts they represent and the terms for which they they• are appointed follow: Commissioner at Large—John Mitchell, Mount Vernon. Term to expire 1927. Reappointed. First District—Miss Mary B. Vanarsdale of New York, Associate Professor of Household Arts and Director of Foods and Cookery at Teachers College. Term to expire 1921. Second District—James H. Killough of Brooklyn, commission merchant. Term to expire 1925. Reappointed. . Third District—Lewis L. Morrell of Kinderhook, fruit grower, member of the State Grange and New York State Horticultural Society. Term to expire 1918. Fourth District—Datus C. Clarke, dairyman, member of the State Grange and Farm Bureau. Term to expire in 1924. Fifth District—Frank W. Howe of Syracuse, Dean of the Agricultural College at Syracuse University. Term to expire 1923. Reappointed. Sixth District—John C. Pembleton of Owego, dairyman, member of the Dairymen's League. Term to expire 1919. Seventh District—William E. Dana of Avon, farmer and breeder, member of State Grange. Term expires 1920. Eighth District—William F. Pratt of Batavia, Trustee of Cornell, President of Farm Bureau, Genesee County. Term to expire 1926. Ninth District—John Y. Gerow of Washingtonville, farmer, member of State Grange. Term to expire 1922. Reappointed. [voL. 106. W. S. TYLER NEW JERSEY FOOD ADMINISTRATOR. The appointment of W. S. Tyler, of Plainfield, N. J., as Federal Food Administrator for New Jersey, has been approved by President Wilson. Mr. Tyler succeeds exGovernor James F. Fielder, resigned. Mr. Tyler who is the owner of a model dairy near Plainfield, and who has business interests in New York will, it is said, give his entire time to his new work. APPEAL TO BOYS OF U. S. BY PRESIDENT WILSON TO ENLIST IN WORK ON FARMS. All boys in the United States of sixteen years of age and over, and not permanently employed, were called upon by President Wilson on March 14 to enroll in the United States Boys' Working Reserve. A national enrollment week, beginning Monday next, March 18, has been set aside for the purpose by the Department of Labor. The President's open letter reads as follows: The Department of Labor has set aside the week beginning March 18 as National Enrollment Week for the United States Boys' Working Reserve. The purpose of this nation41 enrollment week is to call the attention of the young men of the nation to the importance of increasing the food supply by working on the farms, and to urge them to enroll in the reserve. I sincerely hope that the young men of the country, of sixteen years of age and over, not now permanently employed, and especially the boys in our high schools, will enter heartily into this work and join the Boys' Working Reserve, in order that they may have the privilege, for such I believe it to be, of spending their spare time in a productive enterprise which will certainly aid the nation to win the war by increasing the means of providing for the forces at the front and for the maintenance of those whose services are so much needed at home. WOODROW WILSON. SCHOOL CHILDREN'S WAR GARDEN CAMPAIGN TO MEET NEEDS OF HOME CONSUMPTION. The hope that "every school will have a regiment in the Volunteer War Garden Army," the army of school children which it is hoped may this year raise produce amounting to $500,000,000, is expressed by President Wilson in a letter addressed by him to Secretary Lane of the Interior Department. "Every boy .and girl who really sees what the home garden may moan," writes the President, "will, I am sure, enter into the purpose with high spirits, because I am sure they would all like to feel that they are in fact fighting in France by joining the home garden army." In his letter, made public as follows on March 8, the President approves the design of Secretary Lane to arouse the school children of the United States to "as real and patriotic an effort as the building of ships or the firing of cannon": February 25 1918. My Dear Mr. Secretary:—I sincerely hope that you may be successful Bureau of Education in arousing the interest of teachers and through the children in the schools of the United States in the cultivation of home gardens. Every boy and girl who really sees what the home garden may mean will, I am sure, enter into the purpose with high spirits, because I am sure they would all like to feel that they are in fact fighting in France by joining the home garden army. They know that America has undertaken to send meat and flour and wheat and other foods for the surprt of the soldiers who are doing the fighting, for the men and women who are making the munitions, and for the boys and girls of Western Europe, and that we must also feed themselves while we are carrying on this war. The movement to establish gardens, therefore, and to have the children work in them is just as real and patriotic an effort as the building of ships or the firing of cannon. 1 hope that this spring every school will have a regiment in the Volunteer War Garden Army. Cordially and sincerely yours, (Signed) WOODROW WILSON. FRANKLIN K. LANE, Secretary of the Interior. Hon. It is Secretary Lane's idea, which is being worked out through Commissioner Claxton of the Bureau of Education, to have five million boys and girls of the schools in every city, town and village in the country, captained by forty thousand teachers, produce as nearly as possible all of the vegetables, small fruits and eggs for their home consumption. To the extent that each district is able to supply itself with these food products the railways will be relieved of the burden of transporting them, and the Allies of the United States in Europe and our own soldiers on the battlefront will got that much more of the food of which they are in need. LIVERPOOL COTTON TRADE AFFECTED BY LACK OF SHIPPING FACILITIES. Announcement that no allotment' would be made during March ofifreight space for cotton owing to more urgent claims on available shipping came from the Lvorpool Cotton Association on March 7. The cables from Liverpool reporting this, announced that it had been stated that the Government intended to provide sufficient tonnage during the rest of the:year to meet the requirements of the cotton trade at:a reduced rate of consumption. 4 THE CHRONICLE MAR. 16 1918.] 1087 mestic consumer of coal or coke with more coal or coke before March 31 REDUCTION IN PRICE OF COAL BEGINNING APRIL 1— 1919 than is necessary, with the amount already on hand, to meet the actual and necessary requirements of such consumer prior to that date. REGULATIONS GOVERNING DISTRIBUTION. 1 (c) On and after corporation The regulations governing the retail distribution of coal shall sell or deliver Aprilto 1918 no person, firm, association orfirst coal a domestic consumer who does not furnish the year beFinning April 1 1918 were announced by the to the person selling or delivering such coal a statement which the consumer U. S. Fuel Administration on March 8. Under these regula- declares in writing to be true and which specifies(1)the amount of coal the consumer has on hand, (2) the and tions an average reduction of thirty cents a ton in the retail name of the person from whom amount of coal he has on order used the ordered, (3) the amount of coal by price of anthracite sold for domestic use between April 1 him in the 12 months ending March 311918. and (4) the amount of coal and Sept. 1 is provided for. The reduction, the Fuel needed to meet his actual and necessary requirements prior to March 31 1919; provided, however, that • Administration states, was determined upon in lieu of the State Fuel Administrator withinthis regulation may be modified by any his own State under such circumstances reductions heretofore voluntarily offered by dealers to en- and conditions as he may deem proper. (d) On and after April 1 1918 and until further notice, no retail dealer courage early buying for the next winter's needs, and which shall, unless authorized by the State Fuel Administrator, deliver or cause ranged from 50 cents in April to ten cents in August. The to be delivered to any domestic consumer, more than two-thirds of his Administration expresses the belief that the plan decided normal annual requirements of anthracite coal, until each domestic conplaced his receive upon will be fairer to the public because of the fact that sumer who hassame, has order with said dealer, and is willing torequiredelivery of the received two-thirds of his normal annual coal is expected to be ordered in April in such quantities ments for the year ending March 31 1919; provided, however, that orders that it will prove impossible to make all deliveries during of six tons or less may be filled in full. bargeload lots shall not be delivered to a single (e) Carload that month or for some time to come. In the case of bitu- consumer or toor group of consumers except with the permission ofdomestic the local a minous coal no reduction to consumers is made, but the Fuel Administrator. (j) Dealers shall file with the local Fuel Administrator on the first ?! Fuel Administration on March 8 began the announcement of revised prices for such coal at the mines; the first of these each month a statement containing the names and addresses of consumers to whom deliveries have been made during the previous month and the made public showed sharp reductions in Colorado, Utah, quantity delivered to each. Any dealer or consumer who violates the foregoing regulations will be Wyoming, and Montana. A general revision in the case of to the by the Lever all the States before the beginning of the coal season on April 1 subject furtherpenalties prescribed issued as mayAct.necessary to enforce regulations will be Such be is planned. While recommending and encouraging the the essential features of the foregoing plan. secure The purpose purchase and storage of domestic coal as early as possible, distribution of the plan is to coming the broadest and most equitable year. The Fuel Administration possible during the both in order to insure delivery and assist the railroads in Is assured by the representatives of the National Retail Merchants' effecting delivery as much as possible before next winter, Association that the retail dealers throughout the country will lend their the Administration is determined to prevent any undue hearty co-operation in the performance of this patriotic service. The following is the form of certified statement which hoarding, and to this end has included, in its distribution plan, a system of reports on deliveries by retailers who will must accompany the order for the year's supply of coal: In accordance with regulations be prohibited from delivering in excess of the normal require-. purchasers are required to make of the United States Fuel Administrators true declaration in answer to the followments of the customer. As a further safeguard at the dis- ing questions: Name of dealer? cretion of the local Fuel Administrators, each customer City? ordering coal may be required to submit a certified state-. Date? ment giving details of his requirements, his supply on hand Quantity required for year ending March 31 1919? Quantity desired for immediate delivery? and the amount he has ordered from various dealers. CertifiQuantity consumed during year ended March 31 1918? cation of a false statement would be made subject to prosQuantity now on hand? ecution under the Lever Act, which imposes a fine of $5,000 Kind of building? Number of rooms? or two years' imprisonment. In making known the price Kind of heating plant? regulations the Fuel Administration said: Ilave you any unfilled orders with other dealers? It is important to note that in order to encourage early buying a reduction will be made in the cost of anthracite, beginning Apr. 11918. In place of the method of reduction adopted in former years (consisting of 50 cents a ton during April, 40 cents during May, 30 cents during Juno, 20 cents during July, 10 cents during August), an average reduction of 30 cents a ton will be made, which will hold good on all coal purchased from April 1 to Sept. 1. It is felt that this reduction will be fairer to the public, inasmuch as coal is expected to be ordered in April in such quantities that it will prove impossible to make all deliveries during that month or for some time thereafter. Under a sliding scale of reductions it will be difficult, if not impossible, to treat all consumers equally, even though their orders had been filed upon the same date; while, with an average reduction extending over the entire period, all consumers are treated alike. If so, amount and with whom? I hereby certify that the above statements are true to the best of my knowledge and belief. Name? Address? Any person who willfully makes a false statement upon the foregoing application is subject to prosecution under the Lever Act which imposes a penalty of 35,000 fine or two years imprisonment or both. COAL• PRIORITY ORDER UNDER HEATLESS RESTRICTION OF JAN. 17 SUSPENDED IN ALL BUT FIVE STATES. plan, affecting all coal consumers In a summary of its • An order revoking section 1 of the regulation promulgated of anthracite and bituminous coal obtaining their supplies States east of the Mississippi, except Pennfrom retailers, the Fuel Administration sets forth tnese Jan. 17, in all sylvania, Maryland, West Virginia, Ohio, and eastern details: The United States Fuel Administration recommends and encourages the Kentucky, was issued by U. S. Fuel Administrator Garfield purchase and storage of coal and coke for necessary domestic requirements on March 5. The order, effective March 5, suspended as early as possible, in order, first, to insure the delivery of coal and coke certain provisions relating to priority in furnishing coal to for this purpose, and, second, to assist the transportation companies by railroads, domestic consumers, Army and Navy cantonments, effecting delivery of as much coal and coke as possible before next winter. The following general plan has been adopted governing retail distribu- public utilities, hospitals, and other preferred consumers. tion for 1918. Conditions differ so widely in different localities that no The five States in which the regulation continues in full attempt is made to provide for every contingency, and the State Fuel Administrator is authorized to make certain modifications as indicated in the force embrace the anthracite and bituminous producing regulations hereinafter set forth when necessary to meet local conditions: fields which supply the eastern section of the country and Every Consumer should be urged on or before April 1 1918 to place with coal operators therein will continue to give preference to his regular dealer his order for his reasonable normal requirements for the year ending March 31 1919. Such orders must be made in writing and shipments for consumers in the order named in the regulation. must state substantially the information called for In regulations herein- It is also provided that in those States the provisions of after set forth. shall be extended to include contracts for coal made When such orders have been entered the dealers shall proceed to make de- section 1 or accepted after Jan. 17, as well as contracts and orders on liveries thereon, until each consumer willing to accept the same has received two-thirds of his normal annual requirements, provided that orders of six hand, on that date. The provisions of section 1 of the order tons or under may be filled in full. When all consumers who are willing of Jan. 17 were: to accept it have received two-thirds of their normal annual requirements, the dealers may proceed to fill the balance of such orders up to normal annual requirements of each consumer. (The provision for two-thirds delivery should apply only to anthracite. With respect to bituminous for domestic use, the dealers may proceed to deliver the consumer's normal annual requirements.) If a consumer already has a quantity on hand, he shall receive only such additional amount as shall make up his normal annual requirements. New consumers who are unable to have their orders accepted by a dealer should apply to the local Fuel Administrator, who should see that their requirements receive attention from the proper dealer. The following are the regulations of the Fuel Administration: (a) Until further notice no domestic consumer of coal or:coke shall purchase, receive or otherwise take possession of, more coal or coke than is required for his actual and necessary requirements prior to March 311919. If such consumer already has a quantity on hand, he shall receive only such additional amount as shall make up his actual and necessary requirements prior to that date. (b) No person, firm, association or corporation, whether acting alone Cr in conjunction with others, shandirectly or,indirectly, provide any.do- • Until further order of the United States Fuel Administrator, all persons selling fuel in whatever capacity, shall, in filling their contracts or orders now on hand, give preference to necessary current requirements of railroads, domestic consumers, hospitals, charitable institutions, Army and Navy cantonments, public utilities, by-product coke plants supplying gas for household use, telephone and telegraph plants, shipping for bunker purposes, the United States for strictly Governmental purposes (not including factories or plants working on contracts for the Umted States), manufacturers or perishable food for necessary immediate consumption, and municipal, county, or State Governments for rieees.sary public uses. Any tonnage remaining after the foregoing preferred shipments have been made may be applied to filling any other contracts or orders. Improved transportation conditions and other'helpful factors, it was stated on the 5th inst., have contributed to a material improvement in the coal territory where the coal priority list has been suspended. It was deemed to be no longer necessary because of the flow of coal into those States is sufficient to meet normal needs. Continuance of the order for a longer period, it is said, would have resulted in 1088 [VOL. 106. THE CHRONICLE the accumulation of reserve stocks of coal for the consumers benefited by priority. In the States where the regulation will continue to operate,the car shortage has not been entirely overcome. EARLY CLOSING ORDER IN MASSACHUSETTS DUE TO COAL SHORTAGE LIFTED. The lifting of the early closing order put into effect in January by James J. Storrow, Massachusetts Fuel Administrator, when the New England territory was threatened with a coal famine, occurred on March 6. The heatless Mondays were brought to an end in New England on Feb. 20, and the only order now remaining in effect there is the Federal Fuel Administration's calling for two lightless nights a week, Thursday and Sunday. Under the early closing order stores and office buildings were closed at approximately 5 p. m., while theatrical performances were obliged to terminate at 10 o'clock. Mr. Storrow's order removing the ban reads as follows: On Wednesday morning, March 6, all opening and closing rules issued by the Massachusetts Fuel Administration will be canceled. After this date the only order remaining in effect will be the nationwide order establishing Thursday and Sunday as lightless nights, and we should like you to give such publicity to this fact as is necessary to fully inform your district. Although these rules are removed, it should be clearly understood that the fuel situation is still in a very critical condition, and, therefore, every form of fuel economy should still be practiced that is possible without seriously curtailing business. It is especially requested that unnecessary display lighting and hours of doing business be curtailed as much as possible. I wish to take this opportunity for thanking the citizens of your district for their willing compliance with the rules which it was found necessary to put in force, and to praise the patriotic spirit in which they co-operated with the Fuel Administration. After several months of operation under the practice of allowing the jobber to add a commission, or margin, to the price of coal at the mine, It developed that this margin was being charged and collected in many ways not contemplated by the Fuel Administration. Agencies which, while technically Jobbers, were not such in fact, or were closely affiliated with the operators for whom they acted, collected the Jobbers' margin which thus became a mere increase in the profit of the operator: One of the methods by which this profit was obtained by the operator, was the practice of "swapping coal." Two operators would agree to act as jobbers for each other in the sale of their output, each collecting the Jobber's margins. Another practice was that of organizing subsidiary companies, the sole function of which was to act as the ostensible Jobbers of the producing companies by which they were owned, and to collect the commission allowed by the Fuel Administration. The effect of these practices was to add from 15 to 30 cents a ton to the cost of coal to the consumer for services that were merely fictitious, and to give operators indulging in such practices a greater profit than that obtained by those of their competitors who employed bona fido jobbers. The business of the bona fide jobber suffered materially by reason of these practices. Officials of the Fuel Administration felt that a continuance of the comnission allowance to jobbers would be tantamount to a tacit consent to the operation of these fictitious jobbers. Effective supervision of the business of individual operators and jobbers, and investigation of their relations could not be undertaken by the Fuel Administration because of the expense and the amount of labor that would have been entailed. After a thorough investigation of every phase of the situation, which included conferences with representatives of every branch of the coal business, the Fuel Administration decided that the only solution was to recommend to the President the revocation of the regulation allowing the commission or margin to the jobber, and as a substitute the fixing of prices of coal at the mine that will enable the operator to compensate the bona fide jobber for his services. RULING REGULATING PRICE FOR MIXED BITUMINOUS AND CANNEL COAL. A ruling, issued by the Fuel Administration, intended t9 prevent producers from charging more for a mixture of cannel and bituminous coal than the price fixed by President mine, was published as It was stated on Feb. 21 that the request of the operatives Wilson for bituminous coal at the 27. The ruling for pay for the coalless Mondays had been denied by the follows in the "Official Bulletin" of Feb. reads: Cotton Manufacturers Association, the employers having Where cannel and bituminous coal are mixed, the maximum price for the declared that the shut down was not attributable to them. mixture shall be the mine price, fixed by or under authority of the President of the United States, for the bituminous coal in such mixture. MICHIGAN FUEL ORDER OF JAN. 25 REVOKED It was announced on Fob. 25 that fuel conditions in Michigan had improved to such an extent that the Feder a Fuel Administration of that State had revoked its order of Jan. 25, which imposed numerous restrictions as to the use of fuel throughout that State. The modification of the order of Jan. 25, suspended all of the restriction placed at that time with the exception of the two lightless nights each week which remain in force. The order of Federal Administrator Prudden imposed restrictions in additionto the provisions of the order of the United States Fuel Administration as promulgated by Dr. Harry A.'Garfield on Jan. 17. It is stated that the reason for the ruling was that it had been brought to the attention of the Fuel Administration that some producers, who had added a small percentage of cannel coal to their bituminous product, had charged an amount out of all proportion to the percentage of cannel coal in the mixture. Cannel coal is a species of high-grade bituminous coal, and burns very freely. BUNKER COAL ORDER OF DECEMBER 13 AMENDED. It was made known on Feb. 26 that the United States Fuel Administration had issued an order amending the bunker coal order of Dec. 13. The order, as amended, provides that no coal shall be billed at the special bunker price until it has been actually placed in foreign-bound vessels. The special price allows an additional $1 35 per ton of 2,000 pounds on export and bunker coal. The amwded order interprets "coal for foreign purposes" to mean coal put into the bunkers of any vessel bound for a foreign port. Coal for the army and navy and Government transports, and coal shiiped to any of the dependencies or possessions of the United States for the account of any Government department, does not take the special bunker price. U. S. FUEL ADMINISTRATION IN EXPLANATION OF REVOCATION OF REGULATION ALLOWING COMMISSION TO JOBBER. With regard to protests received by it against the proposed revocation of the regulation under which jobbers are allowed to add a margin to the prices of coal at the mines, the U. S. Fuel Administration on Mar. 3 issued a statement explaining that it has no intention of eliminating the jobbers, but that its purpose is to prevent operators from "swapping" practices 424 COMPLAINTS OF FUEL ORDER VIOLATIONS. which it states, enabled them to collect unearned margins. On March 10 it was announced that a report filed by the The following is the Fuel Administration's announcement: legal department of the United States Fuel Administration The United States Fuel Admin stration has received numerous protests shows there have been 424 complaints received of violations from consumers, as well as from jobbers and other coal dealers, against the proposed revocation of the regulation under which Jobbers are now allowed of the orders promulgated by the Administration since its to add a commission, or margin, to the prices of coal at the mines. organization. This number does not include violations of These protests are based upon the false assumption that the revocation of the order of Jan. 17 1918. Criminal prosecutions were that regulation will drive the jobber out of business. The Fuel Administration disclaims any intention to eliminate legitimate instituted in 83 cases. Two hundred and eighty one violaJobbers from the coal business. It has not only recognized their import- tions are under investigation and pending, and 18 have been ance to the conduct of the trade, but has announced its intention to so fix dropped, because investigations disclosed no violation. In the prices of coal at the mines as to enable the mine operators to compensate the jobbers for their services. The Fuel Administration insists that bona 42 instances persons engaged in various branches of the coal fide jobbers will not be forced out of business by the proposed change. They trade were compelled by the Fuel Administration to refund will simply be compelled to look to the operator for their compensation as sums aggregating $34,000 which had been improperly colthey were accustomed to do before the allowance by the Fuel Adminislected by them in the conduct of their business. A systematio tration of the margin. In view of the protests, however, the Fuel Administration has deemed it examination is being made by the legal department of all advisable to make a more detailed statement than it has done heretofore. sales reports being filed with the Federal Trade Commission. of the circumstances that impelled it to take the proposed action. Prior to the entrance of the United States into the war and for nearly Agents of the Department of Justice and of the Federal three months thereafter, the jobber had always bought from the operator Trade Commission are supplementing this examination by for less than the retailer could buy direct. In other words, the price to the retailer was the same whether he bought direct from the mine, or through investigations in the field. Officials of the Fuel Administrathe jobber. The so-called Jobbers' margin was an innovation. tion believe that by these methods it will be able to obtain After the Fuel Administration had been organized, and the President had evidence of sales in excess of the Government prices, and of fixed the prices of coal, the practice of allowing the Jobber to add his comviolations of the regulations of tho Fuel Administration. mission to those prices was continued. Under the regulations issued by President Wilson Aug. 23 1917, a Jobber This evidence will be made the basis for prosecutions under is defined as "a person (or other agency) who purchases and resells coal to the Lever Act, in all cases in which such action is deemed coal dealers or to consumers without physically handling it on, over, or advisable. through his own vehicle, dock, trestle, or yard." • MAR. 161918.] THE CHRONICLE 1089 mies of our allies in the war zone of France. The REPRESENTATIVE RAINEY IN DEFENSE OF DR. and steel bars, and projectile steel, has rapidlymovement of steel plates again become normal. GARFIELD'S ACTION IN INSTITUTING Freight is reaching its destination. The situation is relieved. Our overburdened railroad systems are again functioning. HEATLESS DAYS. The actiO of the U. S. Fuel Administration in promulgatREFLECTION ON JEWS IN INSTRUCTIONS TO ing in Janu6ry its order instituting the so-called "heatless" MEDICAL ADVISORY BOARDS TO days was defended in the House of Representatives on BE ELIMINATED. March 1, when Representative Rainey answered the critiA request that instructions to Medical Advisory Boards cisms which had been directed at Dr. H. A. Garfield, head of the Fuel Administration. Representative Rainey in re- be changed so as to be freed from a reference to "the foreign ferring to the reasons which actuated the Fuel Administra- born, and especially Jews," is contained in directions issued by President Wilson, who in calling for this action expresses tion in the issuance of the order said in part: In New York Harbor and at Norfolk 250 great merchant ships were himself as very much distressed that the sentence should awaiting coal in order to sail out into the seas bringing to our troops and have been included in the draft instructions. The War Deto our allies in the war zone necessary supplies. It was of most vital importance to coal those ships at once and start them on their journey. The partment gave out the following statement on March 5 entire story cannot now be told. After the war is over it will be possible to relative to President Wilson's advices in the matter: give all the reasons for the coal order of Jan. 17 last. Under the stress of Congressional criticism too much has already been disclosed with reference to the movement of troops and munitions across the Atlantic, and with reference to other matters, which should have been kept from our enemies. When the whole story is told, as it will be told after the war, there will be gentlemen, now members of this House, Who would be glad to expunge from the "Record", if they could, the speeches they made immediately after the promulgation of the coal order. A delay offive days was absolutely impossible and inadvisable from every standpoint I cannot discuss the matter along this line further.- As far as I am concerned, I never expect to be the vehicle through which information which ought to be kept secret reaches the enemy. Representative Rainey also said: We produced in 1900, 269,000,000 tons of coal, including both bituminous coal and anthracite coal. From that pried until the calendar year 1917 the production of coal in the United States has increased about 17,000,000 tons per year, and the railroads have adjusted their transportation systems to an increase of about that much each year. During the calendar year 1917, however, our increase in the production of coal over prior years was 64,000,000 tons. As it usually happens, it was necessary to move the greater part of this during the latter half of the year. The production of coal is and must always be a question of transportation. A coal shortage in the ordinary acceptance of the term is as impossible in this country as a shortage of sand or of limestock rock. In our 7,000 coal mines we can always produce as much coal as can be transported over our railroads. In order to understand how much 64,000,000 tons of coal is, I have made a computation. Coal cars vary in length from 32 feet to 41 feet. The average length of a coal car is 38 feet. Allowing 3 feet of space between each car, it would require three trains of cars extending across the continent from New York to San Francisco to contain 64,000,000 tons of coal. In addition to these three trains extending across the continent, there would be still another train extending from New York to St. Louis. This was the extra coal burden the railroads were called upon to assume in 1917, and this was not the only burden the railroads were called upon to discharge. Our export trade had been speeded up from $2,000,000.000 in value in four years to $9,000,000.000. In 1917 we exported $9.000,000.000 worth of manufactured goods—more than three times as much as any nation ever exported before in the history of the world. It was necessary for railroads to carry these goods from the place of manufacture to the sea, and this of itself would be an unprecedented increase in the burdens upon the railroad systems of any country. In addition to all this, the increased prosperity of the country brought with it in 1916 and especially in 1917 an enormously increased home consumption of foodstuffs and manufactured goods to be transported on our railroads. This was the condition of affairs when Dr. Garfield assumed control of the coal situation of the country in August, 1917. When he assumed control the production of coal was at its lowest mark. During the week preceding his appointment we produced less coal in the United States than was produced during any week of the year 1916. He immediately, by appealing to the patriotism of the coal operators and their employees, commenced to increase the production and the distribution of coal. From that time on the production of coal increased until it largely exceeded the production of 1916. On the 8th day of December winter commenced, and winter commenced just at the time when there was a tremendously increased production of war materials and of supplies of all kinds needed by our troops in France. The number of men we were sending increased with each passing week. Our transportation system became clogged by our own enormous strength as a manufacturing nation. Our production was abnormal and the railroads were feeling in December the destructive force of our abnormal production. Our transportation system was breaking down. By the middle of January our lines of communication with France were absolutely destroyed, but not by submarines, Every ship loaded with our khaki clad soldiers was being safely convoyed through the danger zone. Every ship loaded with supplies was safely reaching its destination; but the abnormal production of the country, our enormous export trade, our unprecedented inter-State traffic occasioned by increased consumption in the United States, the demands of factories, every one of them running with full strength every day in the week, and thousands of them running all night long with three shifts of men each 24 hours, demanding, as manufacturing energy of this kind would demand, a great increased supply of coal; all of this strain, absolutely without a precedent in the history of this or any other nation, clogged our transportation systems. We need an increase of 5,000 locomotives every year in order to meet the increased demands on us. We have not been getting half that many; we have been supplying locomotives to France and Russia. One-half of the thousands of cars at railroad terminals' and filling sidetracks were cars loaded with coal, and then there came,increasing our difficulties, the intense cold of the middle of last month and the snow and the ice which accompanied it. Chesapeake Bay, a great coal highway, was frozen up for the first time within the memory of men now living. Great battleships were used for the purpose of breaking the ice in New York IIarbor. In the stockyards district of Chicago an army of men were at work clearing away the snow and the ice. Passenger trains came into Chicago 8 to 12 hours late covered with ice, each one of them drawn by three great locomotive engines. All over the country rails were breaking under heavy trains. The relief brought about by the order was immediately apparent. Every ship ready to sail in our ports in less than one week after Jan. 17 had been bunkered and had started on its journey across the seas. As the result of the coal order it has been possible to load and to coal, since Jan. 17, 480 ships. These ships carried 2,000,000 tons of food and war supplies. Forty of them were loaded with food, 71 were loaded with coal, oil and gasoline, and 369 of them were loaded with munitions. Nearly every one of them has safely reached its destination. These supplies so necessary for the winning of the war are now being distributed to our own armies and to the ar- Through inadvertence there appeared in Form 64 from the office of the Provost Marshal General, containing a manual of instructions for Medical Advisory Boards, the following language: "The foreign born, and especially Jews, are more apt to inalinger than the native born." The attention of the President and the Acting Secretary of War has been called to this language, and the President has written the following letter, under date of March 4, to the Acting Secretary of War: "I am very much distressed that the sentence quoted in the inclosed telegram should have been contained in the draft instructions to the Medical Advisory Boards. They, of course, represent a view absolutely contrary to that of the Administration and express a prejudice which ought never to have been expressed or entertained. In all of this I am sure you will agree with me, and I hope that you will be kind enough to make an immediate excision of those sentences and Instruct the Medical Advisory Boards accordingly, letting it be known, if you will be kind enough, to the senders of the inclosed telegram that you have done so. "I am making this request with all the greater confidence because I sin sure you will sympathize with my point of view in the matter. Cordially and sincerely yours, WOODROW WILSON." DIVISION OF COUNTRY INTO TEN MUNITION DISTRICTS BY WAR DEPARTMENT. Announcement of the division of the country into ten munition districts, in order to bring about decentralization and closer contact with manufacturers of war munitions, was made by Gen. Wheeler, Acting Chief of the U. S. Ordnance Department on March 10. The headquarters of the different zones will be located at New York City, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Cleveland, Rochester, Boston, New Haven, Detroit, Cincinnati and Chicago. A statement issued by the War Department concerning the plan says: Colonel Guy E. Tripp, New York, formerly Chairman of the Westinghouse Company, and now chief of the production division of the Ordnance Department, worked out the details of the plan for decentralization and closer contact with the manufacturing districts. General W. S. Peirce, head of the bureau in which is the finance division of the Ordnance Department, and Colonel B. W. Dunn, head of the inspection division, have arranged to follow the same decentralization plan and will have their field forces in the same district headquarters as the production division. Colonel Samuel McRoberts, formerly Vice-President and executive manager of the National City Bank, who has been at the head of the procurement division of the Ordnance Department for some time, will cooperate with the district officers. The plan which has been worked out is one of the logical developments of the reorganization of the Ordnance Department some time ago. It not only brings the Department into direct contact with the munition industries, so that the work can be followed up more closely, but it also assures better inspection facilities, quicker payment for work done and more exact information as to the progress of the-work on all the implements of war. The territory covered by the different districts has been clearly outlined by the Department, and the comparatively few industries which are not embraced in these districts will deal directly with the Production Division in Washington as heretofore. Samuel G. Allen, Chairman of the Lima Locomotive Works, has been placed in charge of the New York District. The head of the Pittsburgh office of the production division will be Ralph M. Dravo, a member of the firm of Dravo Bros. steel constructors. For the other district offices the following appointments are announced by the War Department: Cleveland District—Samuel Scovil, who resigned as President of the Cleveland Illuminating Company to take the position offered him by the product division. Rochester District—F. S. Noble, one of the chief executives of the Eastman Kodak Company. Boston District—Levi H. Greenwood, of the Wakefield Rattan Company. New Haven District—Waldo C. Bryant, President of the Bryant Electric Company, of Bridgeport, Conn. Detroit District—Fred J. Robinson, President of the Lowrie V Robinson Lumber Company. Cincinnati District—Charles L. Harrison, of the Cincinnati Chamber of Commerce. Chicago District—E. A. Russell, Vice-President of the Otis Elevator Company. Philadelphia District—John C. Jones, of the Harrison Safety Boiler Works. The various Production Division districts as at present established cover territory as outlined below: The Chicago District comprises the State of Indiana north of the north boundary line of the following counties: Warren, Tippecanoe, Clinton. 1090 THE CHRONICLE Howard, Grant, Blackford, Jay and the States of Illinois, Wisconsin, and Minnesota. The Cincinnati District comprises the State of Ohio north of the north boundary line of the following counties: Darke, Miami, Clarke, Fayette, Pickaway, Fairfield, Perry, Morgan, Noble, Monroe and the State of Indiana south of the north boundary line of the following counties: Warren, Tippecanoe, Clinton, Howard, Grant, Blackford, Jay and the State of Kentucky. The Detroit District comprises the State of Michigan. The Pittsburgh District comprises the State of West Virginia and that part of Pennsylvania, except Erie, Crawford and Mercer Counties, lying west of the west boundary line of the following counties: Tioga, Lycoming, Mifflin, Juniata, Perry, Cumberland, and Adams, and Belmont and Jefferson Counties, Ohio. The Boston District comprises that part of Massachusetts lying east of the west boundary line of Worcester County and the States of Rhode Island, Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont. The New Haven District comprises the State of Connecticut and the following counties in Western Massachusetts: Berkshire, Franklin, Hampshire and Hampden. The Cleveland District comprises that part of the State of Ohio lying north of the north boundary line of the following counties: Darke, Miami, Clarke, Fayette, Pickaway, Fairfield, Perry, Morgan, Noble, Belmont, and Jefferson and the following counties in Pennsylvania: Erie, Crawford, and Mercer. The Rochester District comprises the State of New York, except the following counties: Green, Columbia, Ulster, Sullivan, Dutchess, Orange, Putnam, Westchester, Rockland, Nassau, Suffolk and Greater New York. The New York District comprises that part of the State of New York lying south of the south boundary line of the following counties: Rensselaer, Albany, Schoharie and Delaware, east of the west State line of New Jersey and north of the north lines of the following counties in New Jersey: Mercer and Ocean, and west of the State lines of Massachusetts and Connecticut. The Philadelphia District comprises the eastern half of the State of Pennsylvania, lying east of the west boundary line of the following counties: Tioga, Lycoming, Mifflin, Juniata, Perry, Cumberland, and Adams, and the following counties in New Jersey: Mercer, Ocean, Gloucester, Burlington, Cumberland, Atlantic, and Cape May, and all of the State of Delaware. WAR DEPARTMENT CRITICIZED FOR CENSORING CASUALTY LISTS. Much criticism has been aroused by the change recently made in the War Department's method of announcing casualties among our overseas forces. Instead of giving the name, address and unit of service of men killed or wounded, the Department announced on the 9th inst. that in future the name only would be made public, the immediate relatives, however, being notified by telegraph as usual. The change was made, it is understood, by request of Gen. Pershing, and indirectly at the suggestion of the French Government, on the ground that to give the addresses and mention the name of particular units among which casualties had occurred was giving valuable information to the enemy. To withhold the addreses, however, in many cases causes uncertainty and suffering among relatives and friends, owing to the similarity of names; and on the practical side it is pointed out that the War Department is liable to be flooded with messages and telegrams of inquiry when active fighting begins and the casualty lists are large. The French Government has never published casualties at all, simply notifying the authorities of the town in which the man lived, who in turn notified the relatives. The British and Canadian Governments, however, have from the beginning published their casualty lists in detail, giving all information necessary for indentification. The Committee on Publicity on the 8th inst. announced that it would not issue the casualty lists as at present prepared on the ground that they were of no value either to the press or the public. On the 13th inst. George Creel, Chairman of the committee, wrote a letter of protest to the President against the War Department's new policy. The matter has been considered in Cabinet meeting, and it is understood the final decision has been put up to President Wilson, and that he has asked for a special report from Secretary Baker. CANADIAN-AMERICAN FISHERIES DISPUTE SETTLED. It was announced at Ottawa on the 13th inst. by C. C. Ballantyne, Minister of Marine and Naval Service, that the long-standing fisheries dispute between the United States and-Canada had been settled, at least for the duration of the war. An Associated Press dispatch from Ottawa gives details of the settlement as follows: Under the new agreement, which was reached by the Joint Commission appointed by the two Governments to consider the controversy, United States fishing vessels are to be permitted to enter Canadian ports directly from the various fishing grounds and, without requiring licenses, may sell their catches at those ports and there procure fresh supplies and clear again kor the fishing grounds. This arrangement is reciprocal, giving Canadian fishing vessels similar privileges at United States ports. The settlement breaks down all barriers which have for so many years militated against unlimited production of sea foods at fishing grounds where both American and Canadian vessels are wont to make catches. The irritating delays to these ships of one country at the ports of the other will be eliminated. As there is a duty in Canada on fish, such duty will [VoL. 106. have to be paid when the catches are sold in the Canadian ports. The agreement is particularly beneficial to the fishermen of the Newfoundland Banks, as it will enable Canadian vess3ls to carry great catches into the ports of Now England. It is understood here that the American Department of Commerce, by authority of President Wilson, has issued instructions to A,:4arican customs officers to permit Canadian fishing vessels to enter UnitV States ports under the terms of the agreement. ALIEN FISHERMEN RETURNED FROM OPERATION OF LITERACY TEST. It was stated on March 6 that deep sea fishermen, citizens of the Allied countries, will hereafter be admitted to the United States even though they cannot meet the test of the immigration laws requiring them to read and wirte. This will bring to American fishing vessels many expert fishermen, particularly Portuguese, now plying in the Azores. The Canadian Government has been asked to exempt fishermen being held in Canada under the Canadian draft law for employment on American fishing vessels, and to grant the United States unrestricted use of Canadian ports for American fishing vessels. WISCONSIN LEGISLATURE CENSURES LA FOLLETTE —LOYALTY ISSUE IN COMING ELECTION. The struggle in the Wisconsin Legislature between the followers of Senator Robert M. LaFollette and those who wish to put the State squarely on record as endorsing the war policies of the national Administration came to an end on the 6th inst. when the House, by a vote of 53 to 32 adopted the Senate resolution strongly condemning Senator La Follette for his attitude toward the war and his failure to support the Administration in matters vital to the winning of the war. The House had previously adopted a "loyalty" resolution, but without mentioning Senator La Follette. When this resolution went to the Senate, the Republican Senators held a caucus, at which it . was agreed to put through an amendment expressing the State's condemnation of La Follette's actions in regard to the war. During the debate Senator Henry A. Huber made an impassioned speech in defense of La Follette, in which he was pictured as a loyalist and his opponents denounced as creatures of "the profiteers and ammunition makers." Senator Bennett denounced La Follette as a traitor to his country, and Senator Wilcox, in introducing a new amendment to the Assembly resolution, was no less emphatic. The resolution as adopted in the Senate by a vote of 26 to 3 read as follows: The people of the State of Wisconsin always have stood and always will stand squarely behind the present war to a successful end. We condemn Senator Robert M. La Follette and all others who have failed to see the righteousness of our nation's cause and have failed to support our Government in matters vital to the winning of the war. And we denounce any attitude or utterance of theirs which has tended to incite sedition among the people of our country and to injure Wisconsin's fair name before the free peoples of the earth. The resolution then went back to the House, and a bitter fight was precipitated, resulting finally in the adoption of th," Senate resolution as noted. The situation has been complicated by the impending special election to choose a successor to the late Senator Paul 0. Husting, killed in an accident last fall. Governor Phillips, fearing that an election might result in the choice of a candidate who would prove an embarrassment to the Administration, called a special session of the Legislature to give him authority to appoint an interim successor to Senator Husting. This, however, the Legislature refused to do, and on Feb. 22 the Governor issued a call for a special election to be held on April 2. This election is looked upon as the final test of Wisconsin's attitude toward the war, and all parties are bending their utmost endeavors to electheir candidates. In the primary election, which will be held on March 19, Irvine L. Lenroot, Representative in Congress from the Superior district, is the choice of the Loyal Republicans, or that branch of the State party which disagrees with the action of Senator La Follette. James Thompson, of La Crosse, has been put forward by the La Follette faction. Former Governor Francis E. McGovern, who was also a candidate for the Republican nomination, has withdrawn from the race and announced that lie will support Lenroot. Mr. McGovern in a statement said his action was based on the indictment of Victor L. Berger, Socialist eandidate, which "practically removes Berger from the list of candidates." Berger's followers, McGovern declared, were certain to go in a body to the support of James Thompson, the La Follette candidate, and make sure his nomination on the Republican ticket "should both Lenroot and I remain in the MAR. 16 1918.1 1091 field to divide the patriotic vote of the party." Joseph E. that the provision in question might be stricken out. The Davies, a member of the Federal Trade Commission, who, Senator asserted that both the Senate and House had adopted it is said, have the backing of the Administration, is a clause stipulating that the State's taxing powers should the Demo candidate, while Victor Berger, editor of not be interfered with, and that the conferees, in inserting a the Milwaukee "Leader," recently barred from the mails new provision, had exceeded their authority. The matter for unpatriotic utterances, is, as stated, the Socialist candi- inserted by the conferees provided that the States should date. not tax the railroads in greater ratio than their taxes bore Mr. Berger, who is now under indictment on charges of to the total State taxes during the year prior to Government obstructing recruiting and interfering with the conduct of control of the railroads. Senator Curtis, of Kansas, author the war, has adopted an out-and-out anti-war platform, of the new Senate rule, and Senators Knox, of Pennsylvania; announcing that if elected he will work for the passage of a Johnson, California of ; Williams, of Mississippi; Republican resolution by Congress directing the President to summon leader Gallinger and others also opposed the conferees' tax the warring countries to an immediate armistice and peace limitation. It was defended by Senators Smith, of South conference. His platform also calls for withdrawal of Ameri- Carolina, and Robinson, of Arkansas. Senator Knox said can troops from Europe to procure absolute "security for that Governors of many States had been assured that the this country." bill would not curtail State taxing powers. Senator Johnson, Followers of Senator La Follette charge that the fight of California, declared that the against him is not a matter of loyalty, but of politics, and abrogate California's constituti conferees' pnovision would on which gives the Legislature that the money of profiteers and munition makers is being the right to increase railroad taxes. Senator Gallinger used to swing the State against him because of the stand he asserted that it conflicted with New Hampshire laws. has taken in the Senate against corporate interests generally. During the debate Senator Sherman, of Illinois, is said to A special dispatch to the New York "Times" on Feb. 25 have charged that by imposition of new switching and car protested against the impression existing in some quarters "spotting" charges, amounting to $176,000,000, annually that the newspapers had agreed among themselves to print in Illinois alone, it was proposed to "bolster up" Federal nothing concerning Senator La Follette, believing, according control and artificially increase railroad revenues. Upon to the story going the rounds, that this was a patriotic the suggestion of majority leader Martin, consideration of duty in view of Mr. La Follette's attitude toward the war. the conference report was temporarily laid aside so certain The fact is, the dispatch stated, that Senator La Follette's precedents involving this question could be examined. remarks in the Senate are reported as are those of other Action on the conference report in the Senate was postponed Senators. That his name seldom appears lately in news- on the 12th inst. until the following day; on the last-named paper dispatches from Washington is explained by his silence day Vice-President Marshall upheld the point of order by on the floor of the Senate, and his refusal since the United Senator Frelinghuysen against the provision. In accordance States entered the war to talk for newspaper publication. with the wish that the Senate might appeal from his ruling The Lower House of the Texas State Legislature on so that a vote could be taken on it, Senator Smith entered March 11 adopted a resolution congratulating the Wiscon- an appeal, and the Senate upheld the ruling by a vote of sin House of Representatives for taking favorable action on 51 to 23. The report was thereupon sent back to conference, the resolution censuring Senator La Follette for his attitude where the provision objected to was dropped and the origion war measures. nal tax section, providing that State taxes and railroad regulations shall not be interfered with, so far as they are INTER-STATE COMMERCE COMMISSION GRANTS 15% consistent with Federal control, was re-inserted. As thus INCREASE IN FREIGHT RATES. returned the Senate, as announced above, adopted the conference report by a vote of 47 to 8. Those voting against it General commodity freight rate increases of 15% asked by were Senators Borah, of Idaho; Cummings, of Iowa; Gronna, carriers in Eastern territory, were granted by the Inter-S tate Commerce Commission yesterday (March 15). of North Dakota; Johnson, of•Califorina; Kenyon, of Iowa: Increased Norris, of Nebraska, and Townsend, of Michigan, Republirates of 15 cents per long ton on anthracite coal also were cans, and Gore, of Oklahoma, Democrat. The vote whereby granted. The advance applies to all territories not included the report was adopted by the House on March 14 was 303 in the general rate increase granted last June. Commodities benefitting in the rate advance to 26. The members of the House voting against its adopare coal, live stock, fresh meats, petroleum, petroleum .products, tion were: Representatives Bankhead, Alabama; Burnett, Alabama; grain and grain products, cement, lumber and other stock fornia; Dowell, Iowa; Good, Iowa; Green, Iowa; Haugen,Church, CaliIowa; Helm, commodities. Commodity rates on brick, clay and articles Kentucky; Huddleston, Alabama; Johnson, Washington; Kearns, Ohio; grouped therewith in present tariffs in Canton, Ohio, Knutson, Minnesota; McLaughlin, Michigan; McLemore, Texas; Mason, and Illinois; Ramseyer, Iowa; Reavis, certain designated territory, are likewise increased Nebraska; Reed, West Virginia; Steenerby 15%, son, Minnesota; Sweet, Iowa; Thomas, Kentucky;Towner,Iowa; Williams. and from other points in western Pennsylvania, West Illinois; Wingo, Arkansas; Wood, Indiana; Woods, Iowa. Virginia, central, southern and eastern Ohio and the AshThe provision inserted by the conferees read: land, Ky., group on established differentials over or under Provided, however, That no State or sub-division thereof or the District the Canton rates so increased. Joint rates, whether class or of Columbia shall levy, assess or collect an amount of taxes from railroad commodity, between official classification property within the territory on one while under FederalState or subdivisionithereof or the District of Columbia control in excess of the ratio which the taxes derived hand and the southeastern territory, the southwest ern and from railroad property bore to the total taxes of such State or subdivision points on or east of the Missouri River thereof or the District of Columbia for the year previous to Federal control. on the other, are increased by amounts not exceeding the increases now allowed As the bill had passed the Senate originally it provided: in the decision and those allowed in the Central Freight That nothing in this Act shall be construed to amend, repeal, impair Association class scale to the carriers in official classification or affect the existing laws or powers of the States in relation to taxation. territory. As it passed the House it contained a similar provision. As it has finally emerged from conference and been agreed to by the House and Senate, the provision carried in the BILL PROVIDING IFOR GOVERNMENT CONTROL OF Senate measure is embodied RAILROADS GOES TO PRESIDENT in the bill. The bill in the form WILSON. in which it goes to the President authorizes the President to The bill providing for Federal control of the railroads initiate rates, subject to revision by the during the war was sent to President Wilson Inter-State Comfor approval, merce Commission, the House having receded from its refollowing the adoption of the conference report by the House quirement that the President be given final authority in and Senate. The hitter adopted the report on March 13 fixing rates. In its final shape the bill limits the vote of 47 to 8, after it had rejected and period of by a the conferees had eliminated a provision limiting the power of tbe States Federal control to twenty-one months aftei the war; this to tax the carriers while under Federal control. The elimin- was a compromise, the Senate bill having proposed to conation of this provision came as a result of the Senate availing tinue Federal control by the Government eighteen months itself of the resolution adopted by it on March 8 amending after the conclusion of the war, while the House bill provided its rules so as to prevent conferees from inserting new pro- that the roads should be returned to their owners two years after the termination of the war. Other principal features visions in bills or eliminating others not in dispute. A point of order against the provision was made by Senator of the bill are those compensating the railroads on the basis of their average net returns for the three years ending June 30 Frelinghuysen, of New Jersey, on March 11 when the 1917; appropriating $500,000,000 for a revolving fund, and conference .report was under consideration by the Senate. the placing of all "short lines" under Federal control. FolSenator Frelinghuysen called attention to the Senate rule lowing the adoption of the conference report by the House, prohibiting conferees from writing new matter into bills in conference and demanded that the bill be returned in order Representative Esch of Wisconsin, ranking Republican member of the House Committee on Inter-State Commerce, 4611 A THE CHRONICLE 1092 THE CHRONICLE was quoted in the New York "Times" of the 15th inst. as saying: it passed The bill as finally approved by the House is better than when the House. For one thing, it eliminates in the compensation provision that feature which provided for paying the carriers on investments for additions, betterments and road extensions in the latter half of 1917. The bill is also improved by the changes made in the regulation of rates. In the House bill there was no finality given to the orders of the InterState Commerce Commission in the making of rates. As it now stands, the orders of the Inter-State Commerce Commission are final, though they war. must take into consideration the increases in expenses due to the y In the main I am satisfied with the legislation, which is absolutel of the necessary, not only in connection with the Government operation g railroads, but also as an agency to stabilize railway credits. Somethin of this sort had to be effected in order to clear the way for the next Liberty bond campaign. [VOL. 106. in minimum number of gross tons absolutely required to maintain tracks delivery safe condition during 1918; total number of tons contracted for r carried over during 1918, including number due on previous contracts ci, a. 1 1918. from contracts for previous years; tonnage of rails on hand Detailed information was also requested 'railroad executives by Director-General McAdoo on the 4th inst. regarding locomotives not in service by reason of age, condition, size, weight, &c. Information as to wages paid railroad employees has also been called for by DirectorGeneral McAdoo, on account of income tax requirements, in a circular which says: not paid It is represented that numerous railroad employees who are earnings for fixed annual salaries have not kept accurate records of.their make an accurate the calendar year 1917, and therefore find it difficult to to make to return under the Income Tax Law. The railroads are required who rethe Collector of Internal Revenue a report as to each employee It is, therefore, requested ceived $800 or more for the calendar year 1917. annual salary that you give each employee who does not receive a fixed Revenue as and who is included in the report to the Collector of Internal a statement as to having received $800 or more for the calendar year 1917 he has been or will be shown in such the amount of compensation which the making report as having been so received by him, in order to facilitate of accurate income tax returns by such employees. DISCUSSION OF RAILROAD BILL BY RAILWAY EXECUTIVES' ADVISORY COMMITTEE. For the purpose of discussing the Administration railroad bill as agreed on in conference a meeting of the Railway Executives' Advisory Committee, of which Frank Trumbull is Chairman, was held in this city on March 11. The It was also made known on Feb. 25 that the Directorfollowing statement by Mr. Trumbull was given out reGeneral had asked the railroads to supply information as garding the meeting: Certain labor leaders, and other elements hostile to the railroads have follows regarding their expense accounts: managements are seeking to im- spread the impression that the railway City, but which The Companies which have no operating offices in Now York pede the operation of Government control and make it a failure. offices for financial purposes, meetings of boards of false and malicious, as the railroad executives are seeking in every maintain in that city idea is of such offices: directors, &c., give the following information as to expense way to co-operate with the Government in improving railroad service. for the calendar year nt 1. Names of the officers, their salaries, aggregate Most persons do not realize that the bill under which the Governme ts 1917, estimated aggregate for the calendar year 1918. takes over the railroads of the country contemplates a series of agreemen for the calendar 2. Number of other employees, aggregate of their salaries between the Government and the companies. There are many matters as ts year 1917, estimated aggregate for the calendar year 1018. As far of detail to be settled, and it is highly desirable that these agreemen for shortest practicable, show this information as to employees in separate groups should be reached in the most co-operative spirit and in the transfer office, trans- offices with greatest numbers of employees, such as stock length of time. It would be highly injurious to the country, to its and delay treasurer's office, &c.,and show balance as "miscellaneous employees," portation facilities, and to its financial structure to have unnecessary give total. or friction in such matters. y, the • 3. Location of New York offices, aggregate rent for calendar year 1917. To-day's meeting was for the purpose of discussing, informall prompt estimated aggregate rent for calendar year 1918. methods to be pursued to enable the various railroads to come into s, banks, or other to 4. Whether payments are made to trust companie negotiations with the Government, concerning the agreements referred bonds, notes, &c., agencies, for services In paying principal and interest of and relations thereunder which will ensue. payments for dividends on stock, and basis of compensation, aggregate mooting was attended by: • The 1918. calendar year 1917, estimated aggregate for calendar year J. s, banks, or other Harry Bronner, Chairman Finance Committee Missouri Pacific; A. 5. Whether payments are made to trust companie Earling, Chairman of Board, Chicago Milwaukee & St. Paul; Howard agencies for the making of transfers of stock, acting as stock registrar, &C., Northern Pacific; Hale Nolden, President calendar year 1917, Elliott, Chairman of Board, and basis of compensation, aggregate payments for Chicago Burlington & Quincy; Julius Kruttschnitt, Chairman of Board, estimated aggregate for calendar year 1918. Res, banks, or other Southern Pacific; Samuel Rea, President Pennsylvania; W. L. Ross, 6. Whether payments are made to trust companie York &c., and ceiver, Toledo St. Louis & Western; A. H. Smith, President New for registration of bonds, acting as registrar of bonds, od; President Erie; Daniel Willard, Presi- agencies, Central; Frederick D. Underwo payments for calendar year 1917, Hud- basis of such compensation, aggregate Baltimore & Ohio; W. H. Williams, Vice-President Delaware & dent 1918. Railway estimated aggregate for calendar year connection with matters son, representing L. F. Loree; Alfred P. Thom, Counsel to the 7. Compensation for services at New York or in of the not by way of Executives' Advisory Committee; Frank Trumbull, Chairman New York paid to lawyers by way of fees and handled at s' Advisory Committee and Chairman of the Boards Railway Executive salaries included in No. 1. to members of boards of the Chesapeake & Ohio and Hockibg Valley. 8. Show total fees and other compensation paid for calendar year 1618, of directors for calendar year 1917, and estimate INFORMATION RELATIVE TO RAILROAD WORKING not included in No.1. incurred in connection with such offices or such 9. All other expenses estimated aggregate for CALLED FOR BY MR. McADOO—AGREEMENT purposes at New York for the calendar year 1917, UNION. WITH LABOR the calendar year 1918. paid at New York 10. Total of principal and interest (separately stated) Directions were issued to the railroads on March 14 by on bonds in the calendar year 1917 and total amount of dividends paid at for the Director-General of Railroads McAdoo to make an inventory New York in calendar year 1917, and estimates of same matters 1918. materials and supplies on hand Dec. 31 1917, when private calendar year companies have operating offices in New York City, it is of 11. Where control ceased, for use in connection with Government ad- desired that they likewise give information corresponding to that called same information will be availaple ministration of purchases, additions and betterments and for in the foregoing inquiries so that theCity for the various purposes and in New York financing. The inventories must be begun by as to their expendituresten inquiries relate. If in any case an officer or railroad functions to which the May 1, according to the order, and are to be adjusted to employee, or an office of any such company is not employed solely in the taken discharge of the foregoing purposes and functions, reasonable apportionshow conditions on Dec. 31. If inventories have been nment should be made, in which event the basis of apportio since that date or within ninety days before then, they may ment should in a footnote. explained On the 14th the beReplies hereto shall be sent to the Inter-State Commerce Commission. be used as the basis for the report. plans for the future organization of the Railroad Administration Bill were discussed at a conference between President Wilson and Director-General McAdoo. One of the first big tasks, it is stated, will be the making of contracts with each railroad company for Government compensation • on the basis provided in the bill. 'Under the direction of John Barton Payne, chief counsel, John Skelton Williams, finance director, and C. A. Prouty, chief of the division of accounts, the negotiation of these contracts will be undertaken immediately. It probably will take many months to complete them. The Associated Press dispatches of the 14th further said: With a fund at his disposal with which to administer the railroad affairs, have Mr. McAdoo now will fix the salaries of his assistants, most of whom of the railsevered connections•with railroads. Heretofore the expenses President's road administration had been borne from an allotment from the emergency fund. revolving fund established Provision will be made for the $500,000,000 The by the bill in determining the amount of the third Liberty Loan. ly since a Treasury has sufficient funds to care for minor drafts, particular ed and clearing house for railway earnings and expenses is to be establish actual payments to roads will be on the basis of the difference between earnings and the guaranteed rate. The leading railroads of the country were called upon by . Director-General McAdoo on Feb. 28 to furnish detailed information regarding their use of steel rails and their needs for 1918. The information requested by the DirectorGeneral includes: of Number of gross tons put in tracks during 1917; estimated number ion gross tons required for 1918 separately from maintenance and construct tures of On Feb. 15 it was stated that proposed expendi s for extensions and improvements this year would railroad be carefully scrutinized by technical and financial experts of the Railroad Administration before being approved. One s' of the first steps toward paring down individual railroad ging the program for capital expendiestimates and rearran railway tures consisted in the appointment of a committee of to investigate Eastern roads' proposals. The engineers a New Eastern committee consists of Francis Lee Stuart, York, Chief York engineer, Chairman; A. T. Hardin, New PhilaEngineer,of the New York Central; A. C. Shand, H. A. delphia, Chief Engineer of the Pennsylvania; and re & Ohio. Lane, Baltimore, Chief Engineer of the Baltimo d Administration plans to consider every The Railroa ons. proposal in the light of its necessity under war conditi ient In some cases railroads are said to have proposed insuffic s, particularly in terminals, and the extension of facilitie building Government management probably will insist on additional tracks in yards, construction of new of many by the shops, round houses and repair stations not planned private managements. and With a view to hastening repair work on locomotives announced on Feb. 21, that railway rolling stook, it was hours, an agreement involving lengthening of working apprentices and helpers and maintenance of promotion of Directoropen shop conditions had been reached between MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE General McAdoo and A. Q. Wharton, President of the Railway Employees' Department of the American Federation of Labor. The agreement is said to affect more than 300,000 workme '24 At shops and roundhouses now working one f shift, wl totals less than seventy hours a week, an increase in working hours is called for, probably on a seven-day basis. In certain shops where congestion is most serious men may be required to work ten or even eleven hours, with overtime pay on the present basis, pending consideration by the Railroad Wage Commission. In certain shops arrangements will be made to quit work at 4 p. m. one day of each wk. Local provisions on working hours will be determined by railroad executives, in conference with Railroad Administration officials and union leaders. The agreement provides for maintenance of open shop and non-discrimination on the ground of union conditions in these words: Mechanics applying for employment will not be denied such employment for any cause other than inability to perform the work. Apprentices who have served three years may be promoted to mechanics' positions and paid the existing rate of wages for that work, the agreement provides. These promoted apprentices are to receive the right of practical experience on work of their trades to which they had not been advanced during the three-year period. Helpers with five or more years' experience may be promoted to the class of mechanics when necessary. They are to receive mechanics' wages and have opportunity to learn all branches of the trade. The agreement provides that the ratio of promoted helpers shall not exceed 20% of the number of mechanics in any trade in a single shop. The promotions for these classes are to be made on the understanding that they are necessitated by the war emergency and are to cease at the close of the war. AIDS OF DIRECTOR-GENERAL McADOO DROP RAILROAD CONNECTIONS—NEW COMMITTEES OF RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION. Announcement that all the members of the staff of Director-General of Railroads McAdoo had relinquished their railway connections was made by Director-General McAdoo on the 10th inst. The official statement said: Walker D. Hines, assistant to the Director-General, has tendered his resigation as Chairman, general counsel and director of the Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe Railway.' Carl R. Gray, Director of the Division of Transportation, has tendered his resignation as President, Chairman and director of the Western Maryland Railway Co. and as Chairman and director of the Wheeling & Lake Erie Railway Co. Edward Chambers, Director of the Division of Traffic, has tendered his resignation as Vice-President of the Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe Rail. . way Co. As heretofore stated, R. S. Lovett, Director of the Division of Additions and Betterments, has already severed his connection with various railroad companies. Mr. McAdoo, in stating that those on his staff had severed their connections with all railroad companies and other corporate or private interests, added that they were devoting themselves exclusively to the service of the United States. A further announcement made by Director-General McAdoo related to the approval and personnel of the various committees chosen by John Skelton Williams, Director of the Division of Finance and Purchase, to assist him in the work of that division of the Railroad Administration. In announcing the approval of these committees - by the Director-General, the Railroad Administration, under date of March 12, gave the following information with regard to the committees and their members: 1093 International Mercantile Marine Corporation, which was successfully reorganized without foreclosure; and has been active in railroad and other enterprises in the South. Purchasing Section.—The Central Advisory Purchasing Committee, with headquarters at Washington, is composed of: Henry B. Spencer, Washington; Samuel Porcher, Philadelphia; George G. Yeomans, New Haven. Mr. Spencer is Vice-Persident of the Southern Railway, in charge of purchases, and was Chairman of the Committee on Materials and Supplies of the American Railway Association's Special Committee on National Defense. He has been connected with the Southern Railway since his graduation from Harvard University in 1895; and for a while prior to his election as Vice-President, was General Manager of that system. Mr. Porcher was born in South Carolina. He is a, graduate of the University of Virginia, and since 1913 has been General Purchasing Agent of the Pennsylvania Railroad System, with which system he has been connected since 1882. Mr. George G. Yeamans was born in New Jersey; is a graduate of Princeton University; served with the Chicago Burlington and Quincy Railroad from 1884 to 1905; was subsequently assistant to the President of the Wheeling & Lake Erie Railroad; and since 1915 has been General Purchasing Agent of the New York New Haven & Hartford Systqm. The Regional Purchasing Committees, to be located respectively in the Eastern, Western and Southern Districts, are as follows: New York.—E. H. Bankard, General Purchasing Agent of the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad, who has been associated with that system for 25 years. S. B. Wight, of New York, who has had 22 years experience in the Purchasing Department of the Michigan Central and Now York Central Railroads, and for the past seven years General Purchasing Agent of the New York Central Lines. E. T. Burnett, of Roanoke, Va., Purchasing Agent Norfolk & Western Railroad, who has had 20 years experience in the Purchasing Department of that system. Chicago.—Charles A, How, since 1911 General Purchasing Agent of the Missouri Pacific Railroad; Mr. How's experience includes service on the Union Pacific, Chicago Burlington & Quincy and Wabash Railroads. L. S. Carroll, General Purchasing Agent of the Chicago & North Western Railroad, with which system he has been connected since 1884, and since 1900 as its General Purchasing Agent. Ira 0. Rhoads, born in Maine; educated in Nebraska; from 1897 to 1905 General Purchasing Agent of the Oregon Short Line Road; and since 1905 General Purchasing Agent of the Southern Pacific Co. at San Francisco. Atlanta.—F. H. Fechtig, for many years General Purchasing Agent of the Atlantic Coast Line RR. System, with headquarters at Wilmington, N. C. Albert C. Mann, of Illinois, formerly Purchasing Agent at Savannah of the Central of Georgia Railway, and now Purchasing Agent of the Illinois Central Railroad System. H. T. Shanks, of Louisville, Ky., Purchasing Agent of the Louisville & Nashville Railroad System. A. H.Smith, Regional Director of Railways in New York, announced on the 6th inst. the appointment of Albert J. Stone to be assistant to the Regional Director, and Harry W. Burnham to be Mr. Smith's Secretary. Mr. Stone is a Vice-President of the Erie RR. Director-General McAdoo recently announced the appointment of H. W. Belnap as manager of the safety section of the Government's Railroad Administration. Mr. Belnap was for 15 years engaged in safety work with the Inter-State Commerce Commission, for the past seven years as chief of the Bureau of Safety, and for the preceding eight years as inspector of safety appliances. He has had charge of the work of accident investigation on railroads ever since the passage of the Federal law requiring investigations of such accidents. As manager of the Safety Section, Mr. Belnap will deal directly with each railroad, supervising such organizations for safety as are already available, bringing about such uniformity in practice as is deemed necessary, and suggesting such additional organizations and such modifications of practice as are desired. Two other sections were created at the same time; the Locomotive Section, with Frank McManamy as manager, with office in the Inter-State Commerce Building, Washington, D. C. The manager of the Locomotive Section will supervise the condition of, and repairs to, locomotives at all railway shops and roundhouses and at outside shops, in addition to his present duties for the Inter-State Commerce Commission as its chief inspector of locomotives. The other now section is the Marine Section, of which W. H. Pleasants has been appointed manager with office at Washington, D. C. The manager of the Marine Section will supervise the operation of the shipping under the control of the Director-General and wig also give special attention to'coordinating the relations between all other shipping (including that on the Great Lakes) and the railroads. Finance Section.—Advisory committee, located at Washington, will include: Franklin Q. Brown, New York; Festus J. Wade, St. Louis; Frederick W. Scott, Richmond. Mr. Brown, formerly of Boston, but now the senior member of the banking firm of Redmond & Co. of New York, was for many years VicePresident of tlio Plant System of Rillroads; also President of the Plant Investment Co., controlling, besides railroads, coastwise steamships and In instructions recently issued to the three regional direcother transportation companies, including the Southern Express Co. Director-General McAdoo laid down a general policy of Mr. Brown has had considerable experience both in the construction and operation of railroads; and for the past ten years has been engaged in the management. Mr. McAdoo in these advices said in part: banking business in Now York. I wish to emphasize that I do not consider it expedient for the regional Mr. Wade is President of the Mercantile Trust Co. of St. Louis—one directors to undertake to establish, without my approval, policies of a of the largest banking institution in the West, organized by him about public character, 1. e., policies which substantially affect the character twenty years ago, and which was one of the first large trust companies to of service rendered the public or the rights of the public. become a member of the Federal Reserve System. The controlling principle is that the Government, being now in possession Mr. Wade has also been active in railroad reorganizations in the West: and control, it is important for the Director-General, as the direct reprewas a leading factor, soon after the outbreak of the war, in the establish- sentative of the Government, to have a voice in deciding matters which ment of the "Hundred Million Dollar Cotton Fund," and has been a primarily affect the public, because we cannot expect that the public will student of railroad as well as of financial and banking problems. be entirely satisfied to have these matters settled by the railroad managers, Mr. Scott, of Richmond, has been prominent in banking and railroad who, in the public estimation, will still be regarded as imbued with the circles in the South for many years past; is identified with one of the oldest attitude of private management, no matter how disinterestedly those national banks in Virginia; has for many years been a director in the managers may be endeavoring to represent the public interest and nothAtlantic Coast Line; and was organizer of the syndicate which a few years ing else. since acquired control of the Chesapeake & Ohio Railway, from which Broadly speaking, I wish to give you power to direct railroad operations he later retired. He headed the shareholders' protective committee of the In your territory so as to handle traffic with the least congestion, the high- 1094 THE CHRONICLE est efficiency and the greatest expedition. As far as is consistent with these objects, you will, of course, keep down operating expenses. I have put responsibility upon you for the entire operating situation. I mention the following simply as a few illustrations of the matters which are thus entrusted to you. You should see that terminals are used to the best advantage and that such changes in established practices are made as will bring this about. Where minor capital expenditures are needed to establish new connections for the better use of terminals, you will endeavor to get some or all of the Interested companies, by their voluntary action, to arrange therefor, and will refer to me cases of expenditures which cannot be so arranegd. You will order such changes in routing of traffic, using any lines or parts of lines in comblqation, as will avoid uneconomical routes and congestion of particular terminals or railroads, giving due consideration to shippers' interests. [VOL. 106. 900, which prescribes the duties of the Board of Aldermen in fixing the tax rate, the following words: Such annual rate shall not exceed, however, seventeen and one-half mills id one-half upon each dollar of assessed valuation of real property,and tw mills upon each dollar of personal property, if any, t rble and mt offset intangible, assessed on the assessment books of the city, wit , for debt or exemption of any character unless such exernption is in the nature of a contract between the Federal, State and city governments and the owner of the property. (Assembly bill Int. 613, printed No. 608, is identical.) The language of the bill is not clear, says the Tax Reform Association, and there is doubt as to whether the amendment is sufficient to carry out the apparent intent. The Associaat the objections to the bill as presenteds With reference to the Government's policy toward labor, tion summarizes the hearing, as follows: Mr. McAdoo said: in tile City This bill proposes to do two things in connection with taxation As to labor, you have been advised of the appointment of the Railroad of New York only: Wage Commission. The general policy as to all labor is that there shall 1st. To limit the rate on real estate to $1 75 per hundred dollars. be no interruption of work because of any controversies between employers 2d. To tax personal property, both tangible and intangible, without deand employees. All matters relating to wages and living conditions will duction for debt or exemption, at the rate of 25 cents per hundred dollars have the consideration of the Railroad Wage Commission. Pending action (234 mills). This is intended to supply the deficiency which would result by me upon the report of that Commission, there ought not to be any radical from limiting the rate on real estate. change in existing practices without submitting the matter to me for ap1. The financial effect. In round figures, the tax rate this year will vary proval. But it should be understood that the usual methods of settling in the different counties comprising the city, from $2 36 to $2 46 per hunby agreement ordinary grievances and complaints shall continue as here- dred dollars. This will raise $200,000,000. ' The remainder of the budget tofore and that the companies are free to negotiate as heretofore with their ($38,000,000) comes out of the general fund—licenses, special taxes, water employees and are expected to observe faithfully existing agreements with rents, &c. A rate of $1 75 on real estate only would raise $145.000,000. their employees. In cases of doubt about new negotiations with employees, This would leave a shortage of $55,000,000, other things remaining equal. the advice of the Director-General should be sought. To raise this sum from personal property, at tho proposed rate of 25 cents In regard to several matters involving broad questions of per hundred dollars, will require an assessment of 22 billion dollars ($22,000,000,000). This is 2% times the amount of the present real estate policy, the Director-General asked the Regional Directors assessment, which is $8,339,000,000. The present personal property asto make careful study and report to him. In pursuance of sessment is only $250,000,000, most of such property being taxed under this request, the Regional Dierctors have sent out ques- special laws, that are yielding a large and steadily increasing revenue. propThe bill provides that 2. tionaires to railroad Presidents, upon which they will base erty,The effect on personal property. the City of New York,personal taxed shall be both tangible and intangible, in their recommendations to Washington. These questions without deduction or exemption. This would tax all the personal property which is now classified under the special tax system. For instance, the include the following: personal property of banks and trust companies, now exempt because of the (1) To what extent if at all should passenger service be further curtailed, special tax on capital and surplus, would all become taxable. Personal giving due consideration to public convenience and the opinions of State property of manufacturing and mercantile corporations, now exempt becommissions. cause they pay a 3% income tax, would be taxable without offset for debt. (2) To what extent freight solicitation should be discontinued and agenReal estate mortgages would be taxable despite the payment of the recordcies abolished or consolidated; the extent to which traffic officials, soliciting ing tax. This would be an additional tax on all such property in the City or otherwise, should be transferred to other service, and the extent to of New York, which it would not pay elsewhere in the State. Shares of which, if at all, these forces should be released from service. stock, which are now exempt because the corporation pays the tax, would (3) The extent to which duplications of service, either passenger or be taxable to the owner, which would of course mean double taxation. freight, can be avoided, fast freight service discontinued or slowed down But even if all such kinds of personal property are assessed, it is incredible or less than carload service diminished. that 22 billion dollars would be placed on the assessment rolls; especially (4) The extent to which the making of purchases can be unified either as much of the tangible property would be moved away. for the entire country, or for the separate regions, or for the parts thereof, (Senator Boylan, in reply to a question, stated that it was not intended to and the advantages which would result from such unification. tax securities that pay the investment tax, nor corporations paying the (5) The extent to which standardization of locomotives and freight cars State income tax. The bill as presented does, however, make them taxacan be effected, and the types which will be required to effect the ble, for none of the special taxes above referred to are "contracts." The standardization for your territory. exception in the bill, of exemptions that are in the nature of a contract, is (6) Possible curtailment or elimination of various classes of operating superfluous, as such property cannot be taxed any way. But there is very expenses on account of present conditions of Government possession little property so protected.) and control. If, on the other hand, it is not intended to tax personal property which is under these special laws, and the bill should be changed in this respect, then THE TAX REFORM ASSOCIATION AND THE BILL TO only a few kinds of personal property would be affected. The denial of exemptions would tax all savings bank deposits, household LIMIT THE RATE ON NEW YORK CITY furniture below the present $1,000 exemption (which we obtained in 1911), REAL ESTATE. and the funds of religious, charitable and educational corporations. This Under date of March 8, the New York Tax Reform As- would be contrary to the wise and well-settled policy of the State. The hands withdrawal of the sociation sent out the following letter, setting out the objec- of unincorporated deduction for debt would roach merchandise in the public merchants; and personal property of some little tions to the bill introduced by Senator Boylan to limit the service corporations against which they now offset bonded debt. But the tax rate on real estate and tax all personal property without aggregate of personal property of this character that would be reached would fall far short of providing the millions of dollars of necessary revenue. deduction or exemption in the city of New York: 3. The general principle of tax rate limitation. Such a limitation as is A hearing was given at Albany March 5 on the bill introduced by Sena- proposed in this bill is highly undesirable, because it ties the hands of local and to authorities and would seriously cripple the city. The debt service intertor Boylan, to limit the tax on real estate in the City of New York tax all personal property, without deduction or exemption. est and amortization of bonds) now takes about 65 cents of the present tax This measure, which was prepared and is being strongly advocated by rate, and will be increased when the new subways are in operation. This the Real Estate Board, is one of the most harmful proposals that has been must be met whatever the revenues may be, and the whole loss of revenue before the Legislature in recent years. It would cripple the city financially resulting from the lower rate would come out of the sum available for by cutting off fifty million dollars of revenue. It discriminates against ordinary running expenses. It is impossible to cut down the city budget this city by taxing personal property more heavily here than elsewhere in at present so as to save anything like the $55,000,000 which would be lost, the State. It would place a double tax on property now subject to special as has been shown. Should the State direct tax be increased, the amount taxes, which have been developed in recent years as substitutes for the in- available for ordinary for city purposes would be still further curtailed. equalities of personal property assessment. It would be disastrous to This is not the time to agitate for a large reduction in taxes on real estate real estate values, by preventing necessary public improvements, on the at the expense of others. All taxes are going up and are likely to increase one hand, and on the other, by driving away business and capital because still further, on account of the war, and of the war taxes, a much smaller of its unjust tax discrimination. proportion is falling on real estate, as such, than on other classes. At the Nevertheless, the bill has been endorsed unreservedly by the "Board of same time, rents are going up. The new subways will be in operation soon, Title Underwriters" (composed of title insurance companies), and also by and will.bring about a further increase in values. various local organizations, the members of which evidently do not know its The present high rate on real estate is in part duo to abnormally far-reaching character. low rates in the past, that were only possible because the city paid for exA summary of the objections presented on behalf of the New York Tax tensive public improvements by bond issues. Now that these bond issues Reform Association at the hearing is given herewith. The bill was also have to be met, the tax on real estate naturally is increased, but these public opposed by the Citizens' Union, because of the effect of the tax limitation improvements add to real estate values, and that is the class of property on the city budget; and by the Investment Bankers' Association and the that should pay for them. Association of Life Insurance Presidents, because of the tax which it would The proposers of this bill say that it would "stabilize" real estate values. impose on their holdings. Its first effect might perhaps be to increase them, and this would be a presmeasure afterwards stated that they would amend ent to those holders who could sell while the tax rate was low. But it The advocates of the the bill so as to exempt some kinds of personal property, but made no defi- would hurt permanent investors, because the city would be crippled even nite proposition. Whatever minor changes may be made, the bill will still in providing for curent need, and they would ultimately have to pay much be injurious. higher rates to get the needed improvements, without which real estate The present high tax rate is due to a variety of causes. Some of these we values will decline and disappear. ' have pointed out for years. Proposals have been made to relieve the owners of property that is stationary or declining in value, and to collect a larger share of public revenue from those who get the benefit of increased values RHODE ISLAND SENATE DEFEATS NATIONAL from public improvements. All such plans have been fought bitterly by PROHIBITION AMENDMENT. "real estate interests." But only in some such way can inequality in taxaThe State Senate of Rhode Island on March 12 defeated tion be avoided. Merely to reduce the rate arbitrarily, and also play havoc with the whole tax system, is far from being a solution of the problem. a resolution for the ratification of the national prohibition A. C. PLEYDELL, Secretary. amendment. There is pending in the Senate, it is said, a March 8 1918. TEXT OF BILL. bill, which has already been approved by the Houselpro- Senate bill Int. 621, Printed No. 708, by Mr. Boylan. viding for a referendum on the national/amendment at the amends the Greater New York charter by adding to Section election in November next. MAR. 161918.1 THE CHRONICLE NATIONAL PROHIBITION AMENDMENT RATIFIED BY DELAWARE ASSEMBLY. On Mareh 14 the lower branch of the Delaware Legislature, which convened in special session on the 12th inst., adopted a joint resolution by a vote of 27 to 6, ratifying the national prohibition amendment. "BONE-DRY" BILL DEFEATED BY MARYLAND ASSEMBLY—FEDERAL AMENDMENT RATIFIED. The Maryland Assembly on March 12 defeated a bill providing for Statewide prohibition. The Anti-Saloon League, however, has not abandoned all hope. It pins its hopes, it is said, to a pigeonholed bill to extend to all of the "dry" counties of the State the drastic provisions of the P • cc Georges County "bone-dry" law. It is their intentioL t is said, to come back with a proposition to make Ba timore dry by legislative enactment. During February both branches of the Maryland Legislature ratified the national prohibition'amendment. TEXAS LEGISLATURE RATIFIES NATIONAL PROHIBITION AMENDMENT. Both branches of the Texas Legislature, now in special session, have ratified the national prohibition amendment. This makes the eighth State to ratify the amendment, others being Mississippi, Virginia, Kentucky, North Dakota, South Carolina, Maryland and Montana. 1095 are the nearest approach to a representative body in Russia to-day. The Soviets are not identical with the Bolsheviki. The Soviet organizations go back to the Russian revolution of 1905, and have existed secretly ever since. The Bolsheviki are simply one party or faction temporarily entrusted with power. The Congress of Soviets contains representatives of various other organizations and shades of opinion, and in addressing the Congress rather than the Bolshevik Government, President Wilson is speaking to the chosen representatives of a considerable part of the Russian people. The message acquires especial significance in view of the proposed Japanese intervention in Siberia—blocked, for the time .being at least, by the attitude of this Government— and the favorable attitude toward Japan's proposals taken by prominent public men and newspapers in England, France and Italy. The Washington correspondent of the New York "Tribune," discussing this phase of the subject, in a dispatch dated March 11 said: President Wilson's message to the Soviet Congress in Moscow discloses his diplomacy with regard to Russia. It is to trust Russia herself to build up a government that will resist Germany's incursion into her territory, and one that will keep at least a part of the German army occupied on the Eastern front. Moreover, it sees the hope of Russia not in the revolt of the Constitutional Democratic element against the Bolshevik rule, not in such a movement as that which Prince Lvoff is said to be heading in Siberia, but in the peasants' and workers' government of which this Congress of Soviets is the expression. Addressing a message to the Congress comes nearer to recognizing it as a government than this country has come to recognizing anything in Russia since the downfall of Kerensky. Where the Allies, as indicated in Lord Robert Cecil's speech, believe that no hope lies in Russia herself, that the only prospect of offering any resistance to Germany in the East lies in the intervention of Japan without regard to whether Russia wishes such intervention or not, the President apparently holds that the workmen's government in Russia should itself have sympathy and support and the promise of aid against Germany. CANADA WILL BE "BONE-DRY" AFTER DEC. 31. Canada, except for the Provinces of Quebec and Ontario, will, according to the daily newspapers, go dry April 1, and Another correspondent, writing from Washington to the on Dec. 31 the cafes in Quebec and Ontario will vanish and New York "Sun" on the same date, interpre ts the attitude the sale or manufacture of intoxicating liquors will be pro- of Washington officials as follows: hibited throughout the Dominion. Although brief and shorn of detailed explanations of this Government's Under regulations issued on March 11, the manufacture attitude, the President's message nevertheless carries a World of signifi and sale of liquor is prohibited, but in Quebec beer may be cance. It means, according to authoritative interpretation here, that the following points henceforth must be taken into considerat manufactured and in Ontario whiskey and native ion: The United States will stand behind the Russian people to wines the end. made until the end of the present year. The new The United States regula- and the Bolshevik regards the so-called peace treaty between Germany tions, which supplement provincial laws, also prohibit leaders as having no bearing on Russia's future. the The United States virtually is pledged not to sacrifice Russia transport of liquors into or their delivery in to selfish prohibited interests when the time comes to talk of peace. areas. The manufacture of wine or alcohol for sacrame ntal, industrial, mechanical, artistic, scientific and medicinal purposes is pormitted under license. PRESIDENT WILSON'S MESSAGE TO THE RUSSIAN CONGRESS OF SOVIETS—GOMPERS, TOO, AND CARDINAL GIBBONS. Taking advantage of the occasion afforded by the meeting of the All-Russian Congress of Soviets at Moscow , called to pass upon the peace treaty with Germany, President Wilson on the 11th inst. sent a message to the Russian people, through the Congress, assuring them of the abiding sympathy and friendship of the American people and our earnest desire to help them in their hour of trial. The message contained no reference to the peace treaty which the Congress is to accept or reject, nor any suggestion as to the Congress should take. It merely holds what action out the hand of fellowship, pledging the Russian people that the United States will stand by them in their struggle against German domination, and avail itself of every opportunity to secure for Russia complete independence and the right to be the masters of their own life. The message was telegraphed to the American ConsulGeneral at Moscow for delivery to the Congress, and read as follows: This latter point, officials explain, is of particular importanc e in view of reports that Germany might be willing now to invite peace proposals on the basis of making concessions in the West in return for a free hand to exploit her Russian conquests. This theory already has found some support among pacifists and peace by compromise advocates in Washington. But there have been clear intimations from sources close to the President that no sah policy would be considered by the United States Government. The President has been represented as taking the view that the vital principles for which the nation entered the war were on trial in Russia and that freedom and democratic ideals could not be sacrificed there without making the whole cause of the Allies and the United States appear before the world as insincere. The President's message will reach the Soviet Congress at a time when indications clearly point to submission to German demands. If this Government's purpose were entirely selfish it might be said that the President hoped to prevent ratification of the treaty and was making this last desperate effort to keep the spirit of national feeling alive with the Russian people. But the present situation in Russia does not leave room for much hope that ratification of the treaty will be delayed long. The President's message stands whether the so-called peace treaty is ratified or not. The American Alliance for Labor and Democracy, through Samuel Gompers, its President, and the League for National Unity, an organization having a large number of prominent citizens from all walks of life among its members, also sent messages of sympathy and encouragement to the Congress of Soviets. Mr. Gompers's telegram read: To the All-Russian Soviet, Moscow: We address you in the name of world liberty. We assure you that the people of the United States are pained by every blow at Russian freedom. as they would be by a blow at their own. The American people be of service to the Russian people in their struggle to safeguard desire to freedom and realize its opportunities. We desire to be informed as to how we may help. We speak for a great organized movement of working people who are devoted to the cause of freedom and the ideals of democrac y. We assure you also that the whole American nation ardently desires to be helpful to Russia and awaits with eagerness an indication from Russia as to how help may most effectively be extended. To all those who strive for freedom we say: Courage. Justice must triumph if all free people stand united against autocracy. We await your suggestions. AMERICAN ALLIANCE FOR LABOR AND DEMOCR ACY, SAMUEL GOMPERS, President. May I not take advantage of the meeting of the Congress of the Soviets to express the sincere sympathy which the people of the United States feel for the Russian people at this moment when the German power has been thrust in to interrupt and turn back the whole struggle for freedom and substitute the wishes of Germany for the purpose of the people of Russia? Although the Government of the United States is, unhappily, not now in a position to render the direct and effective aid it would wish to render. I beg to assure the people of Russia through the Congress that it will avail itself of every opportunity to secure for Russia once more complete sovereignty and indepondence in her own affairs and full restoration to her great role in the life of Europe and the modern The cablegram sent by the League for National Unity to The whole heart of the people of the United world. States is with the people the All-Russian Soviet, Moscow, was as follows: of Russia in the attempt to free themselves forever from autocratic governThe League for National Unity, an organization of ment and become the masters of their own Americans of all life. classes, sections, creeds and parties, deeply sympathiz es with the Russian (Signed) WOODROW WILSON. people in their heroic and unceasing determination to pierce through the By addressing his communication to the Congres s of So- darkness and disaster in which they are temporarily struggling. Historiviets, President Wilson avoided the awkwar torically, it is but a short time since we confronted days as dark and as d dilemma unpromising. created by the fact that the United States has never formally The League wishes to convey to the Soviet its sincere approval of Presirecognized the Bolshevik Government. The dent Wilson's recent message to the Russian people. It is its earnest and Councils of Workmen's and Soldiers' Delegate Soviets, or heartfelt wish that the Russian people may secure liberty for all, through s, however, law, and establish the sovereignty of the entire people, without distinction 1096 THE CHRONICLE of race, nation or creed, excluding none, proscribing none, and giving to all equal rights of citizenship. James Gibbons, Cardinal. Frank Mason North, D.D., President Federal Council, Churches of Christ in America. Theodore N. Vail, Chairman League for National Unity. Samuel Gompers, President American Federation of Labor. Charles S. Barrett, President Farmers' Educational & Co-Operative Union of America. George Pope, President National Association of Manufacturers. V. Event Macy, President, The National Civic Federation. Alfred E. Marling, Chairman International Committee of Y. M. C. A.'s. P. H. Callahan, Chairman Committee on War Activities, Knights of Columbus. George Marton Pepper, Chairman National Committee of Patriotic and Defense Societies. Walter George Smith, President American Bar Association. Carrie Chapman Catt, President National American Woman's Suffrage Association. Warren S. Stone, Grand Chief International Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers. Frank Morrison, Secretary American Federation of Labor. Mary C. C. Bradford, President National Education Association. Mrs. Philip North Moore, President National Council of Women. Mrs. James Wadsworth, Jr., President National Association Opposed to Wornn Suffrage. Cyrus Adler, Acting President Jewish Theological Seminary of America. Rabbi Stephen S. Wise, Free Synagogue. Charles H. Mayo, M.D., President American Medical Association. William Jay Schieffelin, Executive Committee, Friends of Russian Freedom. Henry Morgenthau, former United States Ambassador to Turkey. Otto H. Kahn, Treasurer League for National Unity. James M. Beck, lawyer and publicist. Talcott Williams, Director School of Journalism, Columbia University. William English Walling, economist and author. Ralph M. Easley, Chairman Executive Council, the National Civic Federation. John H. Finley. Now York State Commissioner of Education. THE WEEK'S DEVELOPMENTS IN RUSSIA. The All-Russian Congress of Soviets, called to pass on the German peace treaty, postponed its formal opening from March 12, the date originally set, to Thursday the 14th inst., but on that day accepted the German peace terms by the overwhelming vote of 453 to 30. President Wilson took advantage of the opportunity afforded by the assembling of the Congress to send to the Russian people a message of sympathy and encouragement. We give the message in full elsewhere. Though Russia yields to-day, it is apparently with the full intention of renewing the struggle when she has had time to consolidate the revolution and reorganize her forces. Even Lenine, who has been most insistent on making peace with Germany, is seemingly committed to this idea. Speaking before the Bolshevik party convention at Petrograd on March 7, he is reported to have said that the Russian revolution had to collide with German Imperialism. It was useless, he said, to flourish a cardboard sword before Hindenburg, and without a respite Russia could not provide a new army. He would therefore sign any treaty which would enable them to prepare for a new struggle, and as a preliminary, the reorganization of the railroads and of food supplies, would be essential.. A provisional peace now would facilitate the evacuation of Petrograd and save war material indispensable to the future struggle. Leon Trotzky, it was announced on the 11th, had been dismissed from his post as Foreign Minister in the Bolshevik Government, owing to a quarrel over the German peace terms. Trotzky held that the peace had been extorted by force and that no law recognized promises made under duress as obligatory. Therefore, he is reported to have said, it was Russia's duty to fight, if only guerrilla warfare, and the German treaty should not be ratified. Premier Lenine, on the other hand, held that the treaty must be ratified, and carried out, on the theory that disastrous treaties do not necessarily annihilate nations, as Prussia had proved several times. Another feature of the news from Russia this week was the occupation of Odessa by German troops, announced from Berlin on the 13th inst. The significance of this move can as yet only be surmised; its possibilities are boundless. On the surface,it seems to confirm the suspicion that the Ukrainian Government, set up by force of German arms, is to be a pliant instrument in Germany's schemes for expansion. The peace treaty recently forced upon helpless Rumania specifically provided that Rumania was to aid the transport of German troops to Odessa:. This, taken in connection with the handing over to Turkey of Russia's Caucasian provinces, and the boastful announcement of the semi-official Wolff, Bureau on the 8th inst. that "we have acquired a direct free route, via Russia, to Persia and Afghanistan," would seem to indicate that Germany has embarked upon a stupendous campaign of conquest in the east. Odessa, besides being the chief outlet for Central and Southern Russia, is connected by [VOL. 106. way of Lemberg in Galicia with the German and Austrian railway systems. By way of the Black Sea communication is open to Batoum, where connection is made with the TransCaucasian Railway and so with the Caspian Sea. Some 600 miles southeast of Odessa, across the Black Sea,lies the Turkish port of Trebizond, whence caravan routes lead into Persia, and through Persia to Afghanistan and India. Besides being an important commercial city, Odessa has important manufactures. The fate of the Russian Black Sea fleet, whose base was at Odessa, has not yet been announced. The Russian naval vessels at Helsingfors, in Finland, are reported to have been practically abandoned by their crews, only small guards being left on board. : There have been no further develop: ts in regard to the proposed Japanese intervention in Si, a. Japan has evidently been awaiting the decision of the Moscow Congress of Soviets in regard to the German peace treaty. Associated Press dispatches from Washington yesterday (the 15th) stated that the opinion prevailed there that Japan would carry out her intentions in regard to Siberia if the Moscow Congress accepted the German peace terms. The United States has refused to approve J'apan's proposed action, but apparently has not formally objected. The attitude of the other Allied countries is more favorable, if one can judge from the utterances of prominent public men. Lord Robert Cecil has openly advocated Japanese intervention, and Foreign Secretary Arthur Balfour,speaking in the House of Commons on Thursday, on the situation in the East, expressed perfect confidence in Japan's absolute loyalty in carrying out any decision that might be reached, and declared that in this question he had drawn no distinction between Japan and the other Allies. The advance of Gen. Semenov,leader of the anti-Bolshevik forces in Siberia, has been checked, and he has been forced to retreat to the Manchurian border. The Chinese authorities warned the pursuing Bolshevik troops that any invasion of Chinese territory would be considered an act of war. Officials of the Allies at Harbin are said to agree that the situation in Siberia is growing worse. Every plan proposed for the amelioration of conditions meets with opposition or apathy, they say; while 50% of the railway workmen in Manchuria are Bolshevist in affiliation, whereas a month ago the percentage was insignificant. Reliable observers, according to reports received by the Associated Press correspondent, have found that there is a widespread pro-German propaganda, with speechmaking by Bolshevik orators, among the workmen, with never a word of a pro-Ally nature. The growth of Bolshevikism is said by some of the investigators to be due in a measure to fear of the Japanese, with disbelief in the sincerity of American friendship as another factor. They report that statements have been heard among the propagandists that any class of Germans was preferable to the Japanese, and the idea appears illusory to many that the Bolsheviki will oppose German influence. There have been no further military movements in northern Russia, but the evacuation of Petrograd continues, and the seat of government has ben transferred to Moscow. In Finland German troops have been landed near Abo, opposite the Aland Islands, and at once marched inland. Reports from Stockholm on March 10 stated that heavy fighting was still going on between the Finnish White Guard and the Russian Red Guard. The "Afton Tidningen" of Stockholm on March 8 reported that the Finnish Government had asked the German Emperor to appoint Prince Oscar, the fifth son of the Emperor, King of Finland, but there had been no confirmations of this report. A Berlin dispatch received at Copenhagen on the 12th reported that the Courland Diet had also offered the German Emperor the "Dukedom of Courland." RUMANIA SIGNS PEACE TREATY WITH RUSSIA. The signing of a peace treaty between Russia and Rumania was announced in a Russian wireless received at London on March 9. Rumania promises to evacuate all of Bessarabia, including Benderi, on the Dniester River, forty miles southeast of Kishiney, within two months. Other provisions of the treaty are said to provide: The evacuated places are to be occupied permanently by Russian troops. Local authority will be invested in local self-governing bodies. In every town militia will be formed from the inhabitants of that town for defense of the interests of the population. All Russian prisoners and all those arrested for political reasons will be rleeased. • MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE An international commission, with two Russian and two Rumanian representatives, will be created to take up points of conflict between the countries. Rumania will have the right to leave detachments in Bessarabia for the defense of Rumanian property and inhabitants residing there. Relations between Rumania and Russia became strained shortly after the Bolsheviki came into power, and on Jan. 28 diplomatic relations were broken. The defection of Russia from the war left Rumania isolated and eventually forced her into a disastrous peace with the Central Powers. Meanwhile Rumanian troops invaded Bessarabia, inhabited largely by people of Rumanian stock, under the plea that they had been called on to protect their fellow countrymen and suppress disorder. There has been some heavy fighting between Russian and Rumanian troops, and at one time the Bolshevik authorities issued an order to arrest King Ferdinand of Rumania. The preliminary treaty between Rumania and the Central Powers recently signed provides that Rumania shall "support with all its strength" the transport of German troops through Rumania to Odessa. According to diplomatic documents printed in Russian papers, Austria and Germany as early as August 3 1914, demanded that Rumania should declare war on Russia, guaranteeing her against attack by Bulgaria and offering her Bessarabia and the Timok Valley. Learning of this, Sergius Sazonoff (then Russian Foreign Minister) suggested that Rumania should observe a benevolent neutrality, and in return offerecl her those portions of Austro-German territory with Rumanian populations which she could occupy when she thought fit. 1097 At a convention in this city on Mar. 3, the Jewish Socialist Federation adopted a memorandum addressed to "the Socialists of America," condemning in unmeasured terms the attitude of the Socialist Party toward the war and calling for loyal support of President Wilson's war policies. On Feb. 27 the People's Council, a radical pacifist organization, of which Scott Nearing, one of the most active leaders of anti-war propaganda, is Chairman and Prof. David Starr Jordan, a member, joined with various Socialist and Russian organizations in sending a message to Leon Trotzky and the other Bolshevik leaders urging them to resist the German invasion. On March 11 the United Hebrew Trades, a trade union organization of about 300,000 members, largely Socialists, voted to change their former attitude and to favor a vigorous prosecution of the war. They have also volunteered to aid in the next Liberty Loan campaign. INCOME TAX AND STOCK EXCHANGE SEATS. A decision of the Treasury Department relative to the taxability under the Income Tax Law of Stock Exchange memberships was made public by William H. Edwards, Collector of Internal Revenue for the Second District of New York, on the 14th inst. as follows: 1. A taxpayer doing a strict commission business without invested capital, either owned or borrowed, is taxable at the 8% rate under Section 209. But if he buys and sells in his own right in addition, or uses a substantial amount of invested capital in his business, he will be taxable at the graduated rates prescribed in Section 201. 2. A taxpayer doing business with invested capital may inculde the cost of a seat on a stock or other Exchange among other admissible assets in determining the invested capital, but a broker owning a seat on an exchange and employing no invested capital in his business will not, merely because of his ownership of such seat, be subject to the graduated rates prescribed In Section 201. Such a taxpayer will be subject to the 8% rate prescribed by Section 209. 3. A taxpayer engaged in business which customarily requires the use of a substantial amount of invested capital will be taxable at the graduated rates prescribed by Section 201, although the greater part of the capital so employed represents borrowed money, whether secured by collateral or not. The mere fact that most of the capital Is borrowed will not of itself bring the business under the provisions of Section 209. But in such cases the taxpayer may be entitled under proper showing to assessment under the provisions of Section 210, Article 52, of Regulations No. 41. • AMERICAN LABOR URGES RUSSIAN PEOPLE TO RESIST GERMAN AGGRESSION. The American Alliance of Labor and Democracy, through Samuel Gompers, its Chairman, on Mar. 1 sent a message to the Russian people urging them to resist the German invasion and pledging the fullest support of the American people for the defense of Russian land and liberty. The proposed message was submitted by telegraph to the members On March 2 Collector Edwards made the following stateof the executive committee of the Alliance and received their ment respecting the tax as applied to Stock Exchange seats: unanimous endorsement. It was forwarded to Petrograd, I have been requested many times to answer the question as to whether and from there will be distributed as widely as possible in or not a seat on the Stock Exchange is invested capital. This has been Russia. The message warned the Russian people that the answered to the extent that the taxpayer has been advised that the Govrecognizes anything as invested capital which has money invested object of the German autocracy was the destruction of ernmentthe income from which is subject to the excess profits tax. This therein, and declared that the American people would Is a general rule which is being followed by the Government, but is subject their country, details of which are not important at this time. back them to the limit, in an effort to throw off the threat- to certain exceptions, thedefinitely answered to the extent of saying that a This question has been German yoke. The message read as follows: ened taxpayer doing business with invested capital may include the cost of a seat Prussian militarism and brutality menace free Russia now as never before. on a stock or other exchange among other admissible assets in determining Just as it would despoil all free countries, so now the German military the invested capital of such taxpayer, but a broker who owns a seat on an machine is sweeping on, despoiling vast sweeps of Russian territory. The exchange and at the same time employs no other capital in his business clear object of Germany is the destruction of Russian freedom and the will not merely because of his ownership of such seat, be subject to the annexation of a great area of Russian territory. graduated rates of taxation prescribed by the law, but such taxpayer will German autocracy is the great, unscrupulous enemy of all free peoples. be subject to the 8% rate prescribed by Section 209, which is the taxpayer Democracy cannot live anywhere unless this autocracy is crushed. Demo- receiving income from a business in which there is nominal or no capital invested. cracy everywhere must sweep back the German tyrants in defeat. Should a taxpayer who owns a seat on the Stock Exchange operate or do The American people understand the German plan. They have pledged they possess to defeat it for freedom's sake. With all other business on behalf of his clients or third persons, receiving therefrom a everything free people they have been shocked, but not surprised, at the duplicity of salary, commissions or brokerage, having no money invested in such operaGermany in its dealings with Russia. Now that the German mask is off tions other than his seat on the Exchange, he will not be permitted or reentirely and the German armies are maching over Russian soil to conquer quired to return such income as from a business in which there is invested and hold, the free people of America send a message of encouragement capital, but should return it in his income tax return Form 1040 on Line L, to the free Russians. We say, rally to the struggle against autocracy as his seat on the Stock Exchange in this particular instance or this particuOnly armed force can meet the German hordes. The working people of lar class of cases would not constitute capital invested, but on the other America are with you and with all free peoples in the common struggle hand, should such taxpayer be doing business on the Exchange for himself, for freedom and its boundless opportunities. Hold the line. Rise In all in which he is buying and selling, paying money for property purchased your might and strike for your homes, your lives, your liberties The and selling the same in such a way that he has more than a nominal amount democracies of the world, determined to maintain freedom, cannot be of capital tied up or invested in his business, then, and in such class of cases, he would be permitted and required to include in his capital invested all of beaten if they stand firmly together. We, the working people of America, call across the world to you to pledge such money or other property or assets which he may have invested in again our whole strength in the common struggle for humanity. Stand such transactions or operations, and also include the cost to him of his seat with us to the end for the right of all peoples to be free. Stand with us to on the Exchange. win this war against enslaving and debasing autocracy. We send you On the question of "nominal" capital Collector Edwards cheer and our pledge of high resolve and fixed purpose. Let the free peoples of the world stand shoulder to shoulder for the defeat of militarism, in his statement of the 14th said: It may be fairly interpreted that nominal capital is capital in very small autocracy and the enslaving of the human race. Adopted by Executive Council, American Alliance for Labor and Demo- proportion to the business done and capital which is not necessary for the (Signed) SAMUEL GOMPERS, President. conduct of the business, or capital merely for the purpose of determining cracy. The war interests in the profits The sending of the above message is said to have been the respective tax law does not state of those entitled thereto. nominal when capital ceases to be excess profits facilitated by the Government's Committee on Publicity. and when it becomes actual. Germany's renewed aggression against Russia and undisguised aims of conquest have brought about a pronounced revulsion of sentiment among pacifist and radical elements in this country. Congressman Meyer London, who as the sole Socialist in Congress voted against the declaration of war and the voting of supply bills, on Mar. 3, in an address in this city, made the statement that war to the end against German autocracy was the only way to bring about permanent peace and disarmament. As to the methods of the Bolshevik leaders, he said: I don't agree with Trotzky and never did, and, what is more to the point, I always have had the courage to say so. His international aims may be sound, but he did not take into consideration the stupidity of the people, the masses, those who will do anything if you give them time-and-a-half and overtime. DEDUCTION FROM INCOME TAX OF COMPENSATION PAID EMPLOYEES IN ARMY OR NAVY. Corporations, partnerships, or individuals paying officers or business employees a portion or all of their salaries and wages during the war period in which they are in the service of the United States may deduct the amount so paid as ordinary and necessary expenses of doing business, under the following regulation of the Treasury Department: TREASURY DEPARTMENT. of Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Washington, D. C., March 1 1918. To Collectors of Internal Revenue and others concerned: Many corporations, partnerships, and also individuals who are engaged in business continue to pay all or portions of the regular compensation of Office 1098 THE CHRONICLE officers or employees who have for all or part of the period of tho war joined the naval or military forces of the United States or have undertaken services for the Government at Washington or elsewhere at reduced or nominal compensation. The business purpose of the continuance of such compensation, under such circumstances, is to preserve the organization and secure the return after the war of such officers or employees. You are advised that amounts so expended by corporations, partnerships, or individuals engaged in business constitute during the continuance of the war ordinary and necessary expenses of doing business, and are allowable as deductions in computing net income for purposes of the income, warincome, and excess-profits taxes. DANIEL C. ROPER, Commissioner. Approved: W. G. McADOO, Secretary. - BOOK NOTICE. INCOME TAX PROCEDURE. By Robert H. Montgomery, of Lybrand, Ross Bros. & Montgomery, Accountant, Attorney-at-Law. Edition of 1918. The Ronald Press Co., 23 Vesey Street, New York. Price $4 00. In order to bring his book down to date, Mr. Montgomery has revised its pages, making it very comprehensive and an authoritative guide on the subject. A supplement with the latest Treasury rulings has also been issued in conjunction with the present volume. We have to repeat what we said of the 1917 edition, namely, that it is a timely and a useful book. It is not unduly voluminous, and yet is thorough. It evidences painstaking care and a complete understanding of the subject. It deals with many technical questions and yet is wholly non-techincal. In style and appearance it is all that could be desired, the paper being good and the type large and clear, and the cover flexible. Incidentally, it may be said that the author out of the fulness of his knowledge presents some valuable criticisms. [VOL. 106. Slyke was also elected a director to take the place of Andrew Thompson, resigned. The Hanover Trust Co., of Boston, has been granted permission by the Board of Banking Incorporation to open a branch office at 132 Hanover Street. The head office of the company will be in the Journal Building at Washington and Water Streets. The Hanover Trust has a capital of $200,000 and surplus of $93,019. Garret Schenck has been elected a director of the International Trust Co. of Boston. The stockholders of the National City Bank, of Cleveland, have been asked to give their consent to the doubling, two years hence, of the capital stock of the institution, raising it from $1,000,000 to $2,000,000. In the first half of 1917 the National City increased its capital from $500,000 to $1,000,000. The bank now has depsoits of $7,740,795 and surplus and undivided profits of $669,377. It is understood that if the new stock is issued it will be offered to the stockholders. Charles A. Paine is President of the National City. Charles H. Adams, has been elected Assistant Treasurer of the Union Trust Company of Detroit. For the past two years Mr. Adams has been related to the outside investment business of the company. Prior to that he was for nine years connected with the State Banking Department as Bank Examiner. A special meeting of the stockholders of the German Savings Institution of St. Louis, will be hold on March 18 to vote on the question of changing the name to the Liberty Bank of St. Louis. • BANKING AND LEGISLATIVE NEWS. The stockholders of the German-American Bank, of St. Eighteen shares of bank stock were sold at the Stock Louis, at a special meeting to be held March 18, will vote Exchange this week. No sales of either bank or trust on the proposition to change the name of the institution to company stocks were made at auction. the St. Louis American Bank. Shares. BANK—New York. Low. High. Close. Last previous sale. 18 Commerce, Nat. Bank of_ ___ 170 170 170 Mar. 1918— 168 The Continental Trust Co., of Atlanta, has leased for a period of years the banking room occupied by the Federal Reserve Bank in the Hurt Bldg., and on Aug. 1, when the lease of the present occupant expires, will move into its new quarters. The quarters which the Continental Trust Co. has arranged to occupy were fitted especially for that concern several years ago when, in response to a popular demand, the trust company surrendered its lease in order to permit the Federal Reserve Bank to take up quarters there. The Continental Trust Co. was organized in May 1913, with a capital of $500,000 and a surplus of $125,000. Since that time it has paid dividends each year and has increased its surplus to $212,000. It is understood that the At a meeting of the board of the Sherman National Bank company in addition to acting as fiduciary agent for estates of this city held on March 8, W. A. Radford was appointed municipalities, counties and corporations, will also engage a Vice-President and William E. Dobbin Assistant Cashier in banking. of the institution. Announcement was made on Feb. 23 of the consolidation of the Fourth National Bank, of Macon, Ga., and the The plans to increase the capital of the American Foreign Continental Bank & Trust Co. of that city, under the name Banking Corporation from $2,500,000 to $3,200,000 were ratified at a meeting of the stockholders yesterday (Mar. 15). of the former institution. The merger, which makes the Fourth National one of the largest banks in the State, was The surplus will be increased from $900,000 to $1,152,000. effected on the basis of a premium of $10 per share (over This action was taken as the result of the entry into the corbook value) being paid by the Fourth National Bank for the poration of sixteen additional banks, bringing the total numcontrolling interest in theiContinental Bank & Trust Co. ber of stockholding banks up to twenty-nine. Before the union the Fourth National had a capital of $300,000, while that of the Continental Bank & Trust Co. A consolidation of the People's National Bank and the was $250,000. In October 1916 the Fourth National purAlliance Trust & Guaranty Co. of Hackensack, N. J., chased the Citizens National Bank of Macon. The enlarged under the title of the People's Trust & Guaranty Co. of bank will continue to occupy the Fourth National Bank Hackensack, took place on March 15, the merger having buildings at Cherry and Third Streets. R. J. Taylor, Presibeen ratified by the stockholders of both institutions on dent of the Continental Bank & Trust Co., has been elected March 11. Under the merger plan the People's National a director of the Fourth National. Mr. Taylor, after forty Bank is placed in voluntary liquidation and the capital of years of active business life, will, however, retire from adthe Alliance Trust & Guaranty Co. is increased from $100,- ministrative duties. W. R. Rogers. a Vice-President of the 000 to $500,000. The People's National had a capital of Continental Bank & Trust, has been elected a Vice-President $150,000. Courtlandt Linkroum was President of both of the Fourth National, and R. J. Taylor Jr., a son of the institutions. Both institutions were members of the Fed- retiring President and himself Cashier of the merged Contieral Reserve System. nental Bank & Trust, has been appointed Assistant Cashier of the enlarged bank. J. B.Riley, N.M.Block, A. W.Smith William T. Van Atten, hitherto head of the Credit De- and B. P. O'Neal, directors of the Continental Bank & partment of the New York State National Bank at Albany, Trust Co., have been addedlto the directorate of the Fourth was on March 7 elected Assistant Cashier of the institution. National. The Fourth National Bank has an earned surplus Geroge A. White, Cashier, and for the past twenty-five of $400,000 and deposits of $13,000,000, including the years connected with the bank, was made a director to suc- deposits after taking over the Continental Bank & Trust Co. ceed William T. Mayer, deceased, and George W. Van With a view to enlarging its quarters the Chemical National Bank, of this city, on March 13 took -title to the building at 84-86 Chambers Street. The property, a fivestory structure, adjoins the building occupied by the Chemical National. With the expiration of the present leases on May 1 the bank will take over the newly acquired property, making extensive improvements in it and connecting it with its present banking rooms. It is stated that the property to which title has just been taken had been purchased for the bank by the City Real Estate Co. from the estate of Mathilda W. Bruce in 1910. a MAR. 161918.1 THE CHRONICLE The forty-third annual report of the Standard Bank of Canada (head office Toronto) for the fiscal year ending Jan. 31 1918, presented at the annual meeting on Feb. 27 by C. H. Easson, General Manager, shows net earnings for the year (after providing for management expenses, interest, &c.) of $649,546 44, against $580,230 the previous year. This sum, together with the balance of last year ($153,593) and $120,047 for premiums on new stock issued, made the total sum available $923,187. Out of this sum dividends amounting to $442,782 (13% per annum) were paid; $20,000 was donated to Officers' Pension Fund; $31,250 to patriotic funds; $33,891 was appropriated for war tax on bank note circulation; $120,047 was transferred to Reserve Fund from premium on new stock and $100,000 reserved for estimated depreciation in securities, leaving a balance to be carried forward of $175,215. The report shows total assets for the year of $73,990,907. Savings deposits (including interest accrued to date) amounted to $40,301,688, which is an increase of over $5,000,000 for the year. Two branches and two sub-branches of the bank were opened during the year and one branch and one subbranch closed. W. F. Cowan is President of the Standard Bank of Canada, W. Francis, K. C., Vice-President, and C. H. Easson, General Manager. Mr. Easson, formerly of the Bank of Nova Scotia, succeeded George P. Scholfield as General Manager on the death of the latter in March 1917. 1099 GOLD. The Bank of England gold reserve against its note issue- shows an increase of £347,785, as compared with last week's return. A comparison of the metallic reserves held about five months ago by the Indian Treasury against the note circulation with those in the latest return present special interest in view of the desire expressed in Indian circles during recent years for a substantial stock of gold to be retained in India as a part of the reserve against notes. The figures appended below (in lacs of rupees) reveal that such a stock has accumulated rapidly during this comparatively short period. The gold held in India on the 7th inst was more than double that held there on Aug. 31 last—that is to say. £18,370,000. as against £8,080,000. Further, the size of the total gold holdings (within and outside India) and that of the silver holding have practically exchanged places. Note Circulation. Silver. Gold. 10,515 Within 1,212 August 31 1917 ' 2.900 Outside 255 February 7 1918 10,484 • 1,467 Within 2,755 Outside 105 1,476 2,860 The amount of silver in the reserve has been reduced to a lower figure than any recorded since May 7 last (then lowest record since Nov. 18 1913, when, by the way, the note issue was only 6,475 lacs), whilst the amount of gold reserve is higher than any registered since May 18 1914. SILVER. The tone of the market has continued to be easy. The price shed %d. on the 9th and also on the 13th inst. The price of silver in New York has been also retrograde. Owing to the Chinese New Year festivities, which commenced on the 11th inst., there is an absence of news from that quarter. (In Lacs of Rupees.) Feb. 7. Jan. 22. Jan. 31. Notes in circulation 1.04,84 1,04,11 1,04,82 Reserve in silver coin and bullion 14,75 15,10 14,86 Gold coin and bullion in India 27.55 27,20 26,73 Gold out of India The stock in Bombay on Feb. 8 consisted of 3,200 bars, as compared with 3,400 bars on Jan. 15. The stock in Shanghai on Feb. 9 consisted of about 28,900,000 ounces in sycee and $13,000,000, as compared with about 28,200,000 ounces in sycee and $12,900,000 on the 2d inst. 427 d. cash' Feb. 14 4 423if d. cash Feb. 9 42,d." Feb. 15 Feb. 11 423.4d. " 42.8125d." Feb. 12 427 d. " Average % 425.1d. " Batik rate Feb. 13 53 No quotation fixed for forward delivery. Announcement that the Royal Bank of Canada (head office, Montreal) had completed arrangements for the purchase of the Northern Crown Bank, with head offices at Winnipeg was made yesterday. The price is said to be about $200 a share. Payment will be made partly in stock We have also received this week the circular written under of the Royal Bank and in cash. The Royal Bank has a date of February 21 1918: capital of $25,000,000 of which $12,911,700 is subscribed GOLD. The Bank of England gold reserve against its note issue shows a decrease and paid up, a reserve of $13,417,700 and undivided profits of £394,855, as compared with last week's return. of $852,346. The capitalization of the Northern Crown The territory of Chosen, now being developed by Japan, is considered Bank authorized is $6,000,000, with $1,431,200 subscribed to be very rich in various minerals. The value of the gold mined and and $1,429,447 paid up. The par value of the shares is exported each year has risen from Yens 9.416,235 in 1912 to Yens 15,983,986 70%. an advance indicates $100. The shares paid dividends at the rate of 5%. The In 1916—a total increase of hitherto So substantial country may become that the production from this little exploited reserve fund is $715,600. The Northern Crown Bank has eventually a considerable factor in the world's gold production. demand deposits of $9,099,663 and notice deposits of $11,SILVER. The market has continued dull and a slight further fall has taken place 017,484. Its assets are $27,251,000. The Royal Bank in the price. has deposits of approximately $240,000,000. The Shanghai exchange is disposed to be steady. L. H. Seale, formerly of the Montreal branch of the Dominion Bank, has been made head of the foreign exchange department of W. R. Grace & Co.'s bank in New York. Mr. Seale resigned the assistant managership of the Montreal branch of the Dominion Bank to take up the New York post, being succeeded by C. S. Howard, formerly of the head office of the Dominion Bank, Toronto. THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS. We reprint the following from the weekly circular of Samuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under date of February 7, 1918: 4 GOLD. The Bank of England gold reserve against its note issue shows a trifling decrease of £7,035 as compared with last week's return. The total gold output from the territory now covered by the Union of South Africa, from 1868 to the end of 1916, is returned officially as E512,962,764. The Transvaal output for 1917 was £38,323,921. Hence the amount produced in the present Union territory up to the end of 1917 may be taken as abour £553,300.000. SILVER. The tone of the market has been again heavy, though the price remained at 434d. until yesterday, when a fall of hd. was recorded. A fair amount of supplies has been obtainable,and each day demand has been forthcoming sufficient to absorb what was offered without difficulty. Local speculation continues to influence the China exchange, and rates have hardened in consequence. The Indian Currency returns given below show an increase (the first since October 31st last) in the holding of silver. (In lacs of rupees)— Jan. 15. Jan. 22. Jan. 31. Notes in circulation 1,05,52 1,04,11 1,04,82 Reserve in silver coin and bullion 16,26 14,86 15,10 Gold coin and bullion in India 26,73 26,73 27,20 Gold out of India 1,05 1,04 1,04 The subsidiary coinage minted by the United States of America during the fiscal year ending June 30th 1917 amounted to $18,263,600, of which $8,627.860 was recoined from old pieces, leaving $9,635,740 to provide which rather under 7.000,000 fine ounces were required. The stock in Bombay consisted of 3,400 bars on the 15th of January last, since when no fresh news has been received. The stock in Shanghai on the 2d inst. consisted of about 28,200,000 ounces in sycee and $12,900,000 as copared with 27,700,000 ounces in sycee and $13,000,000 on the 26th of January. Quotations for bar silver per ounce standard: Feb. 1 437%d. cash. Bank rate 5% ' 2 437%d. " Bar gold per oz. standard_77s. 9d. " 4 43hd. " " 5 433.1d. " " 6 43d. " •I 7 43d " Average 43.166 No quotation fixed for forward delivery. The quotation to-day for cash delivery is qd. below that fixed a week ago. Information has been received from Washington that the United States will furnish Mexico with £1,000,000 gold before April, and that, as a set-off. Mexico will remove the restrictions that it has imposed upon the export of silver. In this case supplies are likely to become more plentiful as the year advances. The Indian currency returns, given below, show a further decrease in the holding of silver. The total is the lowest since Nov. 11 1913. It is stated officially that not more than 5% of the total note issue on Feb. 15 was represented by notes below the denomination of five rupees. (In lacs of rupees)— Jan.31. Feb. 7. Ifeb. 15. Notes in circulation 1,03,91 1,04,82 1,04,84 Reserve in silver coin and bullion 13.46 14.76 15,10 Gold coin and bullion in India 27,20 27,55 28.31 Gold out of India The stock in Bombay on Feb. 8 consisted of 3.200 bars. No fresh news has come to hand. The stock in Shanghai on Feb. 16 consisted of about 28,900.000 ounces in sycee and 13,000,000 dollars, the same as was reported to be held on the 9th inst. Quotations for bar silver per ounce standard: Feb. ig 42%d.cash Bank rate 425 5d. " Bar gold per oz. standard._77s. . / 425 ,d. " / " 18 425 ,d. " / " 19 42%d. " " 20 425 ,d. " / " 21 42.645d. Average No quotation fixed for forward delivery. The quotation to-day for cash delivery is Hid. below that fixed a week age. 2 ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKETS—PER CABLE. The daily closing quotations for securities, ecc., at London, as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: London, Mar.9. Mar.11.Mar.12. Mar. 13. mar.14. Mar.15. Week ending March 15. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Silver, per oz 43 d 427% 43 43 43 427% Consols, 27% per cents Holiday 537% 537% 537% 537% 537% British, 5 per cents " 937% 937% 937% 937% 937% British, 47% per cents " 1007% 1007% 1007% 1007% 1007% French Rentes (in Paris)_ _fr. French War Loan (in fr. Paris) The price of silver in New York on the same days has been: Silver in N. Y., per oz__cts_ 857% 86 867% 867% 867% 867% TRADE AND TRAFFIC MOVEMENTS. UNFILLED ORDERS OF STEEL CORPORATION.— The United States Steel Corporation on Saturday, March 9, issued its regular monthly statement showing unfilled orders on the books of the subsidiary corporations as of Feb. 28 We have also received this week the circular written under last. The amount is reported as 9,288,453 tons, a decrease date of February 14, 1918: . of 189,400 tons as compared with the amount on hand at the [VOL. 106. THE CHRONICLE 1100 -The following information regarding National Banks. end of the previous month and of 2,288,244 tons as compared with the unfilled tonnage at the close of business for the same national banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the period last year. Contrasted with the maximum of unfilled Currency, Treasury Department: APPLICATIONS FOR CHARTER. orders which was reached April 30 last, when an aggregate of 12,183,083 tons was attained, the current figures show a For organization of national banks: The Farmers and Merchants National Bank of Boswell, Okla. decrease of 2,894,630 tons. A still further shrinkage in $25,000 Capital 25,000 The First National Bank of Spring Mills, Pa. Capital unfilled orders may be looked for, it is thought, at the end 25,000 The Farmers National Bank of St. Marys, Kan. Capital of the present month because of the fact that changes in , The Marshall County National Bank of Madill, Okla. Capital 50,000 The American National Bank of Eastland, Texas. Capital.-- 30,000 the price schedule will be made by the Government on 25,000 The National Bank of Perryville, Md. Capital March 31 (the expiration of the term of the present prices), $25,000 The Calera National Bank, Calera, Okla. Capital 25,000 The First National Bank of Haviland, Kansas. Capital and domestic buyers are not inclined to make long-term 100,000 The Anderson National Bank of Carlinville, Ill. Capital commitments on the eve of such changes. 50,000 The First National Bank of Picher, Okla. Capital 25,000 The First National Bank of St. Helens, Oregon. Capital In the following we give the comparisons with the previous For conversion of State banks: months: The National Bank of Mansfield, Ark (Conversion of The Bank Tons. Feb. 28 1918_ 9,288,453 Jan. 31 1918._ 9,477,853 Dec. 31 1917_ 9,381,713 Nov. 30 1917.... 8,897,106 Oct. 31 1917_ 9,009,675 Sept. 30 1917_ 9,833,477 Aug. 31 1917_10,407,049 July 31 1917_10,844,164 June 30 1917..11,383,287 May 31 1917_11,886,591 April 30 1917_12,183,083 Mar. 31 1917-11,711,644 Feb. 28 1917_11,576.697 Jan. 31 1917..11,474,054 Dec. 31 1916_11,547,286 Nov. 30 1916-.11,058,542 Oct. 31 1916..10,015,260 Sept. 30 1916...9,522,584 Aug. 31 1916_9,660,357 July 31 1916_9,503,592 June 30 1916-9,640,458 May 31 1916_9,937,798 April 30 1910_9,829,551 Mar. 31 1916_9,331,001 Feb, 29 1916_8,568.966 Jan. 31 1916__7,922,767 Dec. 31 1915...7,806,220 Nov. 30 1015-7,189,489 Oot. 31 1915...6,165.452 Sept. 30 1915...5,317,618 Aug. 31 1915.-4,008.455 July 31 June 30 May 31 April 30 Mar. 31 Feb. 28 Jan. 31 Dec. 31 Nov. 30 Oct. 31 Sept. 30 Aug. 31 July 31 June 30 May 31 April 30 Mar. 31 Feb. 23 Jan. 31 Dec. 31 Nov. 30 Oct. 31 Sept. 30 Aug. 31 July 31 Juno 30 May 31 April 30 Mar. 31 Feb. 28 Jan. 31 Tons. Tons. 1915_4,928,540 Dec. 31 1912...7,932,164 1915_4,678,196 Nov. 30 1912...7,852,883 1915_4,264,598 Oct. 31 1912...7,594,381 1915_4,162,241 Sept. 30 1912_6,551,507 1915-4,255,749 Aug. 31 1912...6,163,375 1915...4,345,371 July 31 1912_5,957,073 1915-4.248.571 June 30 1912...5,807,349 1914__3,836,643 May 31 1912_5,750,986 1914_3,324,592 April 30 1912_5,664,885 1914...3,461,097 Mar. 31 1912_5,304,841 1914_3,787,667 Fel). 29 1912_5,454,201 1914...4,213,331 Jan. 31 1912-5,379,721 1914...4,158,589 Dec. 31 1911__5,084,765 1914_4,032,857 Nov. 30 1911__4,141,958 1914_3,998,160 Oct. 31 1911...3,694.327 1914...4,277,068 Sept. 30 1911_3,611,315 1914_4,653,825 Aug. 31 1911...3,695,985 1914_5,026,440 July 31 1911.-3,584,088 1014...4,613,680 June 30 1911...3,361,087 1913...4,282,108 May 31 1911.-3,113,154 1913...4,396,347 April 30 1911_3,218,700 1913.-4,513,767 Mar. 31 1911_3,447,301 1913-5,003.785 Feb. 28 1911_3,400.543 1913_5,223,468 Jan. 31 1911...3,110,919 1913_5.399,356 Dec. 31 1910_2,674,750 1913...5,807,317 Nov. 30 1910-2,760,413 1913_6,324.322 Oct. 31 1910_2,871,949 1913...8,978,762 Sept. 30 1910...3,158,106 1913...7.468,956 Aug. 31 1910.-3,537,128 1913_7,656,714 July 31 1910-.3.970,031 1913-7,827,368 -The shipments ANTHRACITE COAL SHIPMENTS. of anthracite coal in February, as reported to the Anthracite Bureau of Information at Philadelphia, Pa., aggregated 5,812,082 tons against 5,178,432 tons for the corresponding month last year, an increase of 633,650 tons. The current shipments also show an increase of 174,699 tons over those of last month. Due to the fact that the supply of labor is 15% below normal, the February total could never have been attained, says the Bureau, had it not been for the fullest co-operation of the mine workers. The shipments for the first eleven months of the coal year (which began April 1 1917) amounted to 70,475,538 tons, an increase of 9,688,024 tons over the total for the same poriod in 1916-17. The shipments by the various carriers in February 1918 and 1917 and for the respective coal years to March 1 were as follows: February -11 Mos. to Mar.1Road1916-17. 1917. 1917-18. 1918. Philadelphia & Reading tons_1,107,982 966,725 13,459,445 11,541,178 Lehigh Valley 1,042,784 903,701 12,865,850 10,934,270 7,598,756 6,485,736 Jersey Central 638,557 536,023 Delaware Lackawanna & Western__ _ 997,550 901,098 11,372,936 9,776,614 Delaware & Hudson 7,892,860 6,518,233 600,799 482,638 459,271 428,230 Pennsylvania 5,123,695 5,001,516 7,975,611 6,930,053 614,210 637,325 Erie New York Ontario & Western 1,865,556 1,739,542 177,047 143,711 Lehigh dig New England *173,882 *172,978 *2,320,829 *1,860,372 Total 5,812,032 5,178,432 70,475,538 60,787,514 *After deducting (to avoid duplication) tonnage delivered to the Central RR. of New Jersey by the Lehigh & New England RR. and included as part of the tonnage of the latter. This amounted to 112,265 tons in Feb. 1918 as against 52,966 tons in Feb. 1917 and to 1,349,732 tons for the first 11 mos. of the 1917-18 coal year as against 674,807 tons for the same period In the preceding year. Commercial avalltliscellaneonsBeIXTS FOREIGN TRADE OF NEW YORK-MONTHLY -In addition to the other tables given in STATEMENT. this department, made up from weekly returns, we give the following figures for the full months, also issued by our New York Custom House. Merchandise Movement at New York. Month. Imports. 1917-18. I 1916-17. Customs Receipts at New York. Exports. 1917-18. 1916-17. 1917-18. 1916-17. s $ 5 I $ 95,713,1231 95,614,439 210,181,903243,808,629 11,100,794 11,314,256 July August 122,231,660 107,920,942 178,614,369273,627,773 10,584,750 12,392,700 September 99,805,185 80,486,311 24,2,132,080265,387,737 9,469,365 11,579,296 October _ _ 91,319,486 85,883,225 219,908,712238,474,910 0,548,029 13,487,160 November 89,530,607, 87,639,487 270,128,789230,620,136 8,733,214 12,878,595 December 91,511,471 102,935,533 209,467,362 228,173,541 7,142,265 12,166,341 January .. _ 88,164,970128,344,239 248,203,724303,906,525 7,488,551 13,494,318 50,000 of Mansfield). Capital The First National Bank, Montgomery, Minn. Conversion of 25,000 the First State Bank of Montgomery. Capital The First National Bank of Jordan, Minn. Conversion of the 25,000 State Bank of Jordan. Capital CHARTERS ISSUED. Original organizations: $25,000 The First National Bank of Vero, Fla. Capital 25,000 The First National Bank of Quapaw, Olcia. Capital 25,000 The Farmers National Bank of Follett, Texas. Capital 100,000 The Tuscon National Bank, Tuscon, Arizona. Capital Conversion of State banks: Tho First National Bank of Manning, S. C. (Conversion of 25,000 The Peoples Bank of Manning). Capital $200,000 Total INCREASES OF CAPITAL APPROVED. The First National Bank of Holland, Texas. Capital increased $25,000 from $25,000 to $50,000. Amount The First National Bank of Visalia, Cal. Capital increased from 50,000 $150,000 to $200.000. Amount The First National Bank of Stronghurst, Ill. Capital increased 15,000 from $35.000 to $50,000. Amount The First National Bank of Morganton, N.0. Capital increased 20,000 from $35.000 to $55,000. Amount The Bartlesville National Bank, Bartlesville, Okla. Capital in50,000 creased from 8150.000 to $200,000. Capital The Culpeper National Bank, Culpeper, Va. Capital increased from $50,000 to $100,000. Amount The First National Bank of Honaker, Va. Capital increased from 10,000 $25,000 to $35,000. Amount The First National Bank of Southern Maryland of Upper Marlboro, Md. Capital increased from $25,000 to $50,000. Amount 25.000 The First National Bank of Hugo, Oklahoma. Capital increased 25,000 from $50,000 to $75,000. Amount The First National Bank of Santa Paula, California. Capital in75,000 creased from $75,000 to $150,000. Amount The First National Bank of Woonsocket, South Dakota. Capital 15,000 • increased from $35,000 to $50,000. Amount The First National Bank of Dalton, Georgia. Capital increased 50,000 from $5(),000 to $100,000. Amount 60,000 $410,000 CHARTERS EXTENDED. The Northampton National Bank of Easton. Pa. Charter extended until close of business March 7 1938. CHARTERS RE-EXTENDED. The National Bank of Smyrna, Delaware. Charter re-extended until close of business Mar. 13 1938. LIQUIDATIONS. $300,000 The First National Bank of Bradford, Pa. Capital Liquidating Agent: E. E. Lindemuth, Bradford. To be taken over by a State bank. $150,000 The Peoples National Bank of Hackensack, N. J. Capital Liquidating agent: Courtlandt Linkroum, Hackensack. Consolidated with the Alliance Trust ,Sc Guaranty Company of Hackensack. Total -The clearings for the week Canadian Bank Clearings. ending Mar. 7 at Canadian cities, in comparison with the same week in 1917, show an increase in the aggregate of 10.9%. Week ending March 7. Clearings at1918. Canada Montreal Toronto Winnipeg Vancouver Ottawa Quebec Halifax Hamilton St. John London Calgary Victoria Edmonton Regina Brandon Lethbridge Saskatoon Brantford Moose Jaw Fort William New Westminster Medicine Hat Peterborough Sherbrooke Kitchener Prince Albert Total Canada Total $ 74,798,454 61,917,233 44,845,382 9,039,130 6,503,530 4,591,871 3,790,261 4,874,536 2,506,586 2,722,451 6,738,214 1,758,260 3,483,857 2,923,597 445.000 710,571 1,607,642 1,170,367 1,198,145 791,959 400,087 454,328 - 747,191 889,472 620,547 249,239 0/11 KOO A71 1917. Inc. or Dec. 1910. , 1915. $ s $ % 78,530,499 ---4.8 58,180,283 48,026,738 53,220,675 4-16.3 42,092,332 27,927,679 37,761,116 4-18.8 30,013,242 24,216;611 6,536,700 4-38.8 6,323,223 4,453,871 5,287,511 4-23.0 4,190,949 4,705,939 3,987,382 4-15.2 3,077,635 2,586,873 2,336,603 4-62.2 1,927,273 1,708,511 4,200,151 4-16.0 2,895,242 2,246,348 4-7.9 1,575,824 1,506,732 2,322,222 1,524,527 2,391,379 4-13.8 1,888,051 5,328,402 4-26.5 2,297,690 3,521,279 1,520,104 4-18.3 1,926,601. 1,437,884 2,469,402 4-41.1 2,155,216 2,082,703 1,643,832 1,225,655 2,654,423 4-10.1 384,468 470,873 403,704 4-10.2 610,811 4-16.4 399,274 282,538 974,202 761,736 1,459,519 4-10.1 575,616 327,452 837,410 4-40.0 842,263 944,619 4-26.9 714,479 418,355 502,839 4-57.5 400,418 204,877 258,089 267,867 4-45.6 436,115 +4.2 335,007 194,777 474,417 4-5.7 707,247 375,935 387,511 673,117 4-32.1 651,214 ---4.7 1 Not include d in tot al. 510 AKA 011 _Linn lAR 0.1 Si? 1.2A 571 Old 78,276,502688,824,176 157863693%1783999251 64,156,968 87,312,664 Imports and exports of gold and silver for the 7 months: Gold Movement at New York. Month. . $505,000 Total Imports. 1917-18. Exports. 1916-17. I 1917-18. 1916-17. Silver-New York. Imports. Exports. 1917-18. 1017-18. July August September October November December January I $ $ $ 904,838 17,881,388 10,179,282 8.096,9071 1,245,038 1,432,146 12,337,552 5,759,159 980,609 11,773,504 11,331,810 2,651,454 1,225,028 1,514,663 7,484,497 1,311,114 1,090,730 1,197,787 3,422,712 11,244,658 008,575 1,258,973 1,187,606 18,318,717 657,940 10,494,074 1,070,279 1,930,781 813,489 1,734,701 925,958 886,834 1,677,189 910,205 1,409,524 Total .._ 7,425,097 36,989,242! 55,601,319 57,876,083 8,357,900 10,316,565 $ 1,240,641 1,544,314 1,200,091 1,278,577 1,195,181 1,110,789 2,746,717 -Among other securities, the following Auction Sales. not usually dealt in at the Stock Exchange, were recently sold at auction in New York, Boston and Philadelphia: By Messrs. Adrian H. Muller & Sons, New York: Per cent. Per cent. Shares. Stocks. Shares. Stocks. 500 New Utah-Bingham Mg.last 215 Maryland State Fair, Inc....230 asst. 5c. per share unpaid_ 18100 50 Westchester Racing Assn__ _ - 30 lot 75 Federal Co., Inc., pt., $1 ea_ 973'! 250 Lawyers Title & Trust 75 Wilkes-Barre Realty $50 lot 100 Derwent Realty Corp .810,500 lot 20 United Gas & Elec. Corp. 725 10 Central Trust 41 (Conn.), 1st pref 24 Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection dr Insurance 37534 Per cent. Bonds. 169 6 Metropolitan Bank $35,000 Tennessee Ry. 1st 50,1 200 Colum.-Knicker. Trust beneSept. 1911 coup. on. Ctfs. of I 8 ficial certificates 159,000 deposit .....-3205 lot 1,000 Mogul Mining lot $15,000 New River Coal & Coke] 150 New Utah-Bingham Mg. last Co. note,,dated 1910 asst. Sc. per share unpaid_.$15 lot By Messrs. R. L. Day & Co., Boston: $ per oh. Shares. Stocks. $ per sit. .S'llares. Stocks. 3 National Shawmut Bank 188 1 Chicopee Nat. Bank, Springt_ _175 2 Arington Mills 112 5 Bigelow Hartford Carpet, pref_ 8414 1 Bigelow-Hutt Carpet, coin_ 65 112 . 1 York Manufacturing 16% 5 Naumkeag Steam Cotton full 25 Gray & Davis, Inc., corn paid receipts 90 153 5 American Felt, pref 1 Concord & Mont. class 1 75 6 Nantasket Beach Steamboat full paid receipts 11414 8 Fitchburg Gas & Elec. Lt., $50 each 8 American Glue, prof_ _ _ _139% 14034 754-76 _145 14514 12 Cambridge Gas Light 14614 42 Cambridge Gas Light 3 Great Northern Paper rights 43 27 Merrimack Chem.,$50 ea_8714 8784 50 Turners Falls P.& El. rights_11 8-114 / 3 Lowell Elec. Light 15584 439 Sullivan Machinery rig1sts_2%-211-.l6 47 Sullivan Machinery rights 38's 130 1 Walter Baker & Co., Ltd 14 Eastern SS. Lines, Inc., pref._ 12 Passutnp. R. RR., pf- 76 6 American Felt, preferred 2 Conn.& 70 Per Cent &Waltham Watch, preferred_ _ _. 74 Bonds. 75 50 Naumkeag Steam Cotton full $100 Boston City Club Is, 1923 paid receipts 155 100 Boston City Club Is, 1924_ _ 76 By Messrs. Millett, Roe & Hagen, Boston: Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. 8 per sit. Shares. Stocks. 2 Continental Mills 10 Gray & Davis, Inc., pref 85 7634 100 U. S. Worsted, common 8234 334 10 Boston Wharf 1 Arlington Mills 9634 6 Hood Rubber, pref 113 31 Boston Co-Operative Bldg., 525 126 1 Hood Rubber, common each 7434 4 Waltham Watch, pref 15 Pow.& El. rights 1% 17 Boston Wharf 8234-8234 138 Turners Falls 65 Turners Falls P.& El. rts_ _1.40-1.41 10 Great Northern Paper rights 43 3 Puget Sd. Tr., L. dc P., corn_ _. 10 By Messrs. Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia: Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. 51 Delaware RR.,$25 each 40 3 Phila. isurirse, prof.,$25 each 1834 4 Phila. Bourse, corn., $50 each. 634 37 Amer. Pipe & Construction_ _ _ 2 2 Philadelphia National Bank__ _460 20 Tradesmen's National Bank_ _ _250 10 Burlington S. D. dc Trust 25031 2 Coinmonw'th T. I. & Tr_ _245-245% 50 Finance Co. of Pa.,'20 pref._ _105 140 4 Guarantee Trust & S. D $0 Real Estate Trust, pref__ A00-10034 12534 12 Wayne Title & Trust 11 Phila. Warehousing & C.S 8234 25 Pa. C.S.& Market,$50 each... 17 3 Fire Associates of Philadelphia..30334 10 Lumbermen's Insur., $25 each_100 115 Phila. Newt.& N. Y.RR_ __ _$70 lot 2 German Theatre Realty 510ea. 334 52 United Gas & Elec., let pref 42-43 10 United Gas & Elec., 2d pref__ _ 7 4 4 United Gas & Elec., common 7 James Lees dc Sons, Bridgeport, 105 Pa 8 West Philadelphia PAM Ry_ _ _168 500 Amer. Prod. Co.of Pa.,$5 ea _S15 lot 25 Boone Co. Coal Corp.(W. Va.) 20 100 Nevada Hills Mg.(S. D.),$5 ea. 18c. 37 Kentucky Pub. Serv., com--- 234 25 Tabard Inn Book, pt., $10 ea_ k$1 lot 30 Tabard Inn Book,corn.,810ea.f S per sh. Shares. Stocks. 41 Continental Equit. Tr.,$50 ea. 87 41139 rights to subscribe to Camden Fire Ins. Assn. at $5, Par.-- 334 1 Bank of North America 24434 5 Broad Street Bank, $50 each 60 1 Corn Exchange Nat. Bank__ _ A00 Republic Trust, S50 each 25 6234 9 Phil. Life Ins., $10 each 10% 10 Camden&Burl.Co.Ity..$25ea.. 30 100 LyltensVall.RP..&Coal,S20ea. 14 17 H. K. Mulford, $50 each 60 25 United Gas & El. Corp., 1st pf.. 41 97 German Theatre Realty. SIO ea. 3 4 Phila. Bourse, corn., $50 each.. 53% 84 1 'rings Trust 15 Guarantee Trust 140 Bonds. Per cent. $3,000 Phila. City 3s, 1923 9234 1,000 Sun. Bar. & W. -B. fly. 2d 6s, 1918 103 5500 Montgomery Transit 1st & ref. Is, 1946 15 872.000 Suburban Gas & Fuel,) York Co., lot 5s, 1940 1510,000 4 ohs. Sub. Gas & Fuel,) lot Co., $50 each moon ohs. Sunshine Cop.,s5 ea.) $8,500 Montgomery Transit lot & ref. 5s, 1915 51,050 lot $500 Berwyn Water 1st (3s, 1920._ 94 DIVIDENDS. The following shows all the dividends announced for the future by large or important corporations. Dividends announced this week are printed in italics. Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Railroads (Steam). Beech Creek (guar.) 50c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 207 Boston & Albany (guar.) 2 Mar. 30 Holders of roe. Feb. 23s Boston & Providence (guar.) 234 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20a Revere Bosch & Lynn (guar.) Boston 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Buffalo & Susquehanna, common (guar). 134 Mnr. 20 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Canadian Pacific, corn. (qua (No. 87)_ _ 234 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. la Preferrel 2 April 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 1 Chicago Burlington & Quincy (guar.)- _ 2 Mar. 25 Holders of rec. Mar. 19a Chicago & North Western, corn. (quar.) _ 134 Apr. 1 Mar. 10 to Apr. 9 Preferred (guar.) 2 Apr. 1 Mar. 10 to Apr. 9 Delaware dc Hudson Co. (guar.) 234 Mar. 20 Holders of rec. Feb. 26a Georgia UR. & Banking (guar.) 3 April 15 April 2 to April 14 Interboroua,11 Consol. Corp., pref. (guar.) 134 Apr. I Holders of rec. Mar. ha interborotiaa Rapid Transit (guar.) 5 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Lackawanna RR. of N. J. (guar.) 1 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. ila Lehigh Valley, corn. & Prof. (quar.)_ _ 51.25 Apr. 1 Healers of rec. Mar. 16a Manhattan Ity. (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Ffolders of rec. Mar. 15a Minn. St. Paul & S. S. M.,corn. & pref_ _ 334 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 22a Newark & Bloomfield 3 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 23a New York & Harlem, common and pref.. _ Si April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 21a N. Y. Lackawanna & 1Vestern (guar.)_ _ _ 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Northern RR. of N. II. (guar.) 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 la Norivich & Worcester, preferred 2 April 1 Mar. 17 to Mar. 31 Old Colony (guar.) 134 April 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 16a Pittsb. Bessemer & Lake Erie, common__ _ The. April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. I5a Pittsb. Ft. W. dc Chic., reg. guar. (quar.) 134 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. ha Special guar. (quar. ) 134 Apr. 1 Hollers of rec. Mar. ha Reading Company, second prof. (guar.). .50e. Apr. 11 Holders of reo.dMar. 26a , Southern' walla Co. (guar.)(No. 46).... 134 AprIl 1 Holders of roe. Feb. 28a Southern Railway, preferred 234 April 30 Holders of rec. April 2a Mobile & Ohio stock trust ctfs 2 Apr. 1 Holders of roe. Mar. 15a Union Pacific, common (guar.) Apr. 9 234 April 1 Mar. 10 to Preferred Apr. f Mar. 10 to 2 Apr.' 9 RR Warren SI 75 April 15 Hollers of rec. April Ca West Jersey & Seashore $1.25 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Wisconsin Central, preferred Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 12 2 Street t4 Electric Railways. / 1 . Ashre'lle Power & Light, pref. (quar.).__ 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Brazilian Tr. L.& Pow., pref.(guar.) _ 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Capital Traction, Washington, D. C. (qu.) 134 April 1 Mar. 15 to Mar. 31 Carolina Power & Light, pref. (guar.) 13.1 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Cities Service, corn. and pref. (monthly).. 34 Apr. 1 !folders of roe. Mar. 15 Common (payable in common stook) fu Apr. 1 Holders of roe. Mar. 15 Cleveland Railway (guar.) 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 16a Duluth-Superior Trac., cont. & pref. (gu.) 1 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 16a Frank. & Sreithw. Paula. (quar.) $4.50 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 1 Houghton County TraotIon, pref. (guar.) 3 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Illinois Traction, preferred (guar.) 134 April 1 !folders of rec. Mar. 15a Internat. Trac., Buffalo, 7% 1st pf. (gu.)_ 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 4% preferred (eztar.) 1 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Manila Elec. RR. & Ltg. Corp. (quar) 134 April 1 Hollers of rec. Mar. 19a Northern Ohio Trac. & Light, pref. (guar.) 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 10a Ottawa Traction (gaar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 1 Philadelphia Traction April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 11 $2 Public Service Corp. o N. J. (quar,)...,,.. Mar. 30 !folders of roe. Mar. 15a 2 & Third Sts. Pass., Phila. (guar.) $3 Second Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Southern N. Y. Porn. & Rs., pref. (guar.)_ 131 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Springfield (Mo. fly, & Lt., Prof. (qu.) _ 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a (guar.) Toronto fly. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 1 Twin CityRap.Tran.,Minnpls.,corn.(qua Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a 1 Preferrei (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a United Light & Rys., corn. (qu.)(No. 13) 1 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a First preferred (guar.) (No. 30) 134 Apr. 1 Hollers of rec. Mar. 15a United Trac. & Elec., Providence (guar.)_ _ Mar. 24 134 April 1 Mar. 20 to Utah Power & Light, pref.(qu.)(No. 21),134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Wash. Balt. & Annan. Elec. RR.. pf. (gig.) 134 Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 23a Walt End Street, Boston, common 51.75 Apr. 1 Mar. 22 to Apr. 1 Yadkin River Power, pref. (tsar.)(No. 8)_ 131 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 1101 THE CHRONICLE MAR. 16 1018.] Name of Company. Per Cent. When Payable Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Banks. a Chase National (guar.) Coal de Iron National (guar.) Mutual (quar.) 4 2 5 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 256 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 13 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 25 Trust Companies. Guaranty (guar.) Lawyers Title de Trust (mar.) Union (quar.) 5 139 4 Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 April 1 April I Mar. 17 to Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 23a Miscellaneous. Abitibi Power, pref. (guar.) 13 % April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 April 15 Holders of rec. Afar. 30 Air Reduction, common (guar.) (No. 4).. $1 Preferred (guar.) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30 Alabama Company, 1st & 2d pref. (quar.) 131 April 10 IIolders of rec. Mar.30 Allis-Chalmers Mfg., pref. (guar.) 134 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30s Extra (on acct. accumulated dividends) h% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a Allouez Mining (guar.)(No. 11) $1.50 Apr. 3 Holders of rec. Mar. 13 Amer. Agricul. Chem., corn. (en.)(No. 26) 134 Aprils15 Holders of rec. Mar. 25 Preferred (guar.) (No. 51) 134 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 25 Amer. Bank Note, pref. (guar.) 73e. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Amer. Beet Sugar. common (quar.).. _ k2 April 30 Holders of rec. April 13a Preferred (guar.) (No. 75) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 160 Amer. Brake Shoe & Fdy., coin. (quar.). _ 13,1 Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 22 Preferred (guar.) 2 Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 22 Preferred (extra) 1 Max. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 22 Amer. Can, pref. (guar.) 134 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Amer. Car & Fdy., coin. (guar.) (No. 62) 1 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. Ila Common (extra) 1 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. ha Preferred (guar.) (No. 76) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. lie Amer. Chicle, pref. (quar.) 13,4 Apr. 1 "Holders of rec. Mar. 22 Amer. Cigar, pref. (quar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 $1.50 April 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 28a AMITICan Express (guar.) Amer. Gas & Elec., cont. (guar.) (No.32). $1 25 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 75e. May 1 Holders of rec. April 18 Preferred (guar.) (No. 45) Amer. Graphophone, corn.(qu.)(No. 52) 131 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Preferred (guar.)(No.80) 13,4 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a American Hide & Leather, pref 234 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 9a Amer. Int. Corp., corn. & pref. (quay.).. 90c. Mar. 30 Mar. 14 to Apr. 3 American Locomotive, common (quar.)_ _ 184 Apr. 3 (Solders of rec. Mar. 180 Preferred (guar.) 134 Apr. 22 Holders of rec. Apr. 5a Amer. Manufacturing, coin. (guar.) Afar. 31 134 April 1 Mar. 17 to Preferred (guar.) Mar. 31 134 April 1 Mar. 17 to American Pneumatic Service, 1st pref_ _ _ $1.75 afar. 30 Afar. 16 to Afar. 22 Second preferred 75c. Afar. 30 Afar. 16 to Mar.22 American Public Service, pref. (quar.)_. 131 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Afar. 22 American Radiator, common ((Dutra_ Mar. 30 Holders of reo. Mar 21 3 Common (payable in Liberty Loan huts ) 14 Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Mar. 24 Amer. Smelters Securities, pref. A (qu.). 134 Apr. 1 Max. 16 to Preferred B (guar.) Mar. 24 13's Apr. 1 Mar. 16 to Amer. Snuff, common (quar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 3 Preferred (quar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a American Steel Foundries (guar.) 13 % Afar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 16a April 1 American Stores, 1st pref. (quar.) 134 April 1 Mar. 21 to io+er, setzar Rely . corn. A oref. (auar . 1,‘ Apr. 2 Holders of tee. Mar. la Amer. Tclep. tic Teleg.(quar.) Al ar. 26 Apr, 15 Afar. 16 to 2 Amer. Type Founders, common (guar.)_ _ _ April 15 Holders of rec. April 100 1 Preferred (quar.) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. April 10a Amer. Woolen, common (quar.) Apr. 1 139 Apr. 15 Mar. 17 to Preferred (quar.) Apr. 1 1% Apr. 15 Mar. 17 to Associated Oil (guar.) 131 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar.22a Atl. Gulf Sc W.1. SS. Lines, pref. (guar.) w Apr. 1 Holdas of rec. Mar. 110 i Avery Company, preferred (guar.) 13,4 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 22 Baltimore Tube, common and pref. (quar.). Afar. 31 134 April 1 Mar. 21 to Barnhart Bros & Spindler, let & 25 pf.(gt4.) 131 May 1 Holders of rec. April 260 Barrett Co., common (guar.) 131 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Preferred (guar.) 13,4 AMR 15 Holders of rec. April 1 Bell Telephone of Canada (guar.) April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 2 Bethlehem Steel, corn., Clam 13 (quar.)_ 23.4 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 13a , Non-cumulatIve pref. (quar.) n194 Apr. I Holders of rec. Star. I3a Cumulative cony. pref. (guar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Alar. 13a m2 Bliss (E. W.) Co., common (guar.) Mar. 31 13,4 April 1 Mar. 26 to Common (extra) 1134 April 1 Mar. 26 to Afar. 31 Preferred (guar.) April 1 Mar. 26 to Mar. 31 2 Booth Fisheries, common (mar.) 50c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 19a Preferred (guar.) 131 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 19a Brier 11111 Steel, common (guar.) rl% Apr. 1 Holders of roe Slat. 20 Common (extra) 33.4 April 1 Holders of rec Star, 20 Preferred (emir.) 1 Holders of rec Mar. 20 rl al Apr British-Amer. Tobacco, ordinary(interim) 6 Mar. 27 See note (P). British-American Tobacco, preferred 2% Mar. 27 Brooklyn Union Gas (quar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 160 Brunswick-Thlke-Collender, pref. (guar.) 1% April 1 Bucyrus Company, pref. (guar.) (No. 12)_ April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 23 1 Buffalo General Elec. (guar.) (No. 941-. 1% Afar. 30 Holders of rec Mar. 20 3 California Packing Corp.. pref. (quar.)_. 131 April 1 Holder' of rec. Mar. 15a California Petroleum, pref. (guar.) Apr. 1 Mar. 15 to Mar. 25 1 Calumet, & Arizona Mining (guar.), _ Mar. 18 Holders of rec. Mar. la $2 Calumet & Ilecla Mining (quar.) 810 Mar. 20 Holders of rect. Feb. 21 Cambia Iron April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a $I Canadian Gen. Elec., com.(quar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 (No.75) 2 Preferred (No. 44) 3I4 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Canadian Locomotive, common (quar.). 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Preferred (guar.) 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Carbon Steel, flrst preferred Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 26a 19 Second preferred July 30 Holders of rec. July 26a 6 Case (J. I.) Thresh. Mach., pref. (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. lb Celluloid Company (guar.) Mard30 Mar. 6 to Mar. 26 2 Central Aguirre Sugar Cos., corn. (guar.). 234 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 22 CeiUral Coal et: Coke, common (guar.) 13,4 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Preferred (guar.) 14 April 15 Holders of rec. At ar. 31 Central Foundry, 1st pref. (guar.) April 15 Holders of rec. Afar. 300 2 Ordinary preferred (guar.) 134 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a Central Leather. preferred (quay.) 1% Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 8a 3 Central States Elec. Corp., pref. (quar.)134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 9 Certain-teed Prod. Corp., let & 2d a.(eu.) 1 % April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 5 Ch.andler Motor Car (quar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 12 3 Charcoal Iron of Amer., corn. (quar.).. 20e. Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Chesebrough Manufacturing (guar.)_ _ _ _ Mar. 21 Holders of rec. Mar. 2 3 Extra 50c. Mar. 21 Holders of rec. Afar. 2 Chicago Telephone (guar.) Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 29 2 Chino Copper Co. (quar.) $1.50 Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 9a Citizens Gas of Indianapolis (No. 17) Mar. 29 5 Afar. 28 Mar. 13 to Clercland Automatic Mach.. pref. (guar.), 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20a Cluett, Peabody & Co.,pref.(qu.) (No.21) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 210 Colt's Patent Fire Arms Mfg. (guar.) 52.50 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Computing-Tabulating-Recording (quar.) 1 Apr. 10 Holders of rec. Mar. 25a Consol.Gas. El. L.& P., Balt., com.(citi.) 2 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Consumers' Power (Mich.), pref. (guar.)_ _ 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 18a Continental Can, common (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 holders of rec. Mar. 216 Preferred (guar.) 1% Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 210 Continental Oil (quar.) Mar. 16 Holders of rec. Feb. 23 3 Crucible Steel. pref (guar.)(No.62)__ 1% Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Cuba Cane Sugar, preferred (guar.) 131 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Afar. 15a Cuban-American Sugar, corn. (quar.),.. 234 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Preferred (guar.) 131 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Dayton Power & Light, preferred (guar.), _ 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20a Distillers Securities Corp. (quar.) % Apr. 18 Holders of rec. Apr. 2a Extra 1 34 Apr. 18 Holders of rec. Apr. 2a Dodge Manufacturing, common (quar.), 1% Mar. 25 1% April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 22 Preferred (guar.) Dominion Canners, preferred (guar.)-1% April 1 Mar. 24 to Mar. 31 Preferred (on acct, accum. dividends)_ _ _ 01234 April 1 Mar. 21 to Mar. 31 Dominion Glass, Ltd., pref. (guar.) 134 Apr. I Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Dominion Iron &Steel,Ltd., pref. .(No.34) 334 Apr, 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Dominion Power ac Trans., com. (quar.). _ Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 1 Dominion Steel Cor., corn. (grt )(No. 16) 1 1 4 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 5 Dominion Textile, common (quar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Afar. 15 Preferred (guar.) 134 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Afar. 30 Draper Corporation (guar.) 2 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 11 1102 Name of Company. THE CHRONICLE When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued)— Duluth Edison Electric, pref.(qu.)(No.48) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 duPont (E. 1.) de Nemours & Co. Debenture stock (guar-) 134 Apr. 25 Holders of rec. Apr. 10 duPont (EA.) de Nem.Powd.,corn.(qu.) 154 May 1 Holders of reo. Apr. 25 Preferred (quar.) 154 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 25 Eastern Steel, common (quar.) 234 April 15 Holders of reo. April 1 Eastman Kodak Co.. common (quar.)._ 254 April 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 28a Common (extra) 754 April 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 28a Preferred (quar.) 154 April 1 Holders of roe. Feb. 28a Eastman Kodak, common (quar.) 234 July 1 Holders of rec. May 31 Common (extra) 734 June 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 Preferred (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. May 31 Eisenlohr (Otto) & Bros., Inc.. pref. (qu.)_ 154 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar.20 Elec. Storage Battery, corn. & pf.(qu.) 1 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 18a Federal Oil (quar.) 10c. April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Firestone Tire de Rubber, corn. (quar.)_ _ $1.25 Mar. 20 Holders of rec. Mar. 10a Preferred (quar.) 134 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 10 Galena-Signal 011, common,(quar.) 3 Mar.30 Holders of reo. Feb. 28 Preferred (quar.) 2 Mar.30 Holders of roe. Feb. 28 General Chemical, pref. (guar.) 13-4 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 180 General Electric (quar.) April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. Oa 2 Goodrich (B.F.) Co.,common (quar.) 1 May 15 Holders of rect. May 3a Preferred (quar.) el X April 1 Holders of roe. Mar. 22a Gould Manufacturing, common (quar.)_ _ _ 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar.20 Preferred (quar.) 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Grasselli Chemical, common (quar.) 134 Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Common (extra) 1 Mar. 30 Holders of reo. Mar. 15a Preferred (guar.) 154 Mar.30 Holders of reo. Mar. 15a Great Lakes Towing, common (quar.) pix Mar.30 Mar.16 to Mar.31 Preferred (quar.) z154 Apr. 1 Mar. 16 to Mar. 31 Great Western Sugar, common (quar.) 154 Apr. 2 Holders of reo. Mar. 15 Common (extra) 10 Apr. 2 Holders of reo. Mar. 15 154 Apr. 2 Holders of roe. Mar. 15 Preferred (Qum.) Guantanamo Sugar (guar.) $1 25 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 190 Gulf States Steel, common (quar.) 234 April 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 15a First preferred (quar.) '154 April 1 Holders of reo. Mar. lha 4,134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Second preferred (guar.) Harbison-Walker Refract., pref. (quar.). 134 Apr. 20 Holders of reo. Apr. 10a Hart, Schaffner & Marx, pref. (quar.)— IX Mar.30 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Haskell & Barker Car (quar.) 75o. Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 15a Helme (Geo. W.) Co., common (quar.) 23-4 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 15a Preferred (quar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Hercules Powder, common (quar.) Mar.25 Mar. 16 to Mar.25 2 Common (extra) 2 Mar.25 Mar. 16 to Mar. 25 Homestake Mining (monthly)(No. 523). 500. Mar.25 Holders of reo. Mar.20a Imperial Tobacco of Canada ordinary 134 Mar.28 3 Preferred Mar.30 Indianapolis Water-Works Se,cur., pref_ _ _ 334 Apr. 1 Mar. 21 to Mar. 31 Interlake Steamship (quar.) 2 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 20a Extra 2 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 20a International Banking 3 Apr. 1 Mar. 21 to Mar. 31 Internat. Harvester of N. J., corn. (quar.) 154 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 25 International Salt (quar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a International Silver, pref. (quar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 18 Jewel Tea, 1110., preferred (quar.) 154 Apr. 1 Holders of roe. Mar.20a Kayser (Julius) do Co.,common (quar.) 2 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar.20a First and second preferred (quar-) 154 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 19a Kaufmann Dept. Stores, Inc., pref.(guar.) 154 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Kelly-Springfield Tire, pref. (quar.) 154- Apr. I Holders of reo. Mar. 160 Kennecott Copper (quar.) 500. Mar.30 Holders of rec. Mar. 8a Extra 500. Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 8a Kresge (S. S.), pref. (guar.) 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Kress (S. H.)& Co., preferred (quar.) 154 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 20 La Belle Iron Works,common (quar.) Mar,30 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 1 Common (extra) 2 Mar. 30 Holders of reo. Mar. 16 Preferred (quar.) 2 Mar. 30 Holders of roe. Mar. 16 La Rose Mines. Ltd 2e. April 20 Holders of reo. Mar. 30 Lackawanna Steel, common (quar.)— 134 Mar.30 Holders of rec. Mar. 18a Laurentlde Co., Ltd., (quar.) 234 Apr. 2 Holders of roe. Mar. 23 Lehigh Valley Coal Sales (guar.) $2 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Liggett & Myers Tobacco, cam.(extra)_ _ _ _ 4 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 22 Preferred (guar.) 154 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 15a Linde Air Products, common (quar.)-2 Mar.30 Holders of reo. Mar.20 Preferred (quar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar.20 Lone Star Gas 2 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 23 Loose-Wiles Biscuit, 1st pref. (quar.)154 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 18a Lorillard (P.) Co., common (guar.) 3 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 16a Preferred (quar.) 154 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 16a Mackay Companies, corn. (qu.)(No. 51) 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 9a Preferred (quar.) (NO. 57) 1 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 9a Magma Copper (guar.) 50o. Mar.30 Holders of rec. Mar. 8 Manati Sugar, pref. (quar.) 154 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Manhattan Eleo. Supply, corn. (quar.)_ 1 Apr. 1 Holders of roe. Mar. 19a First and second preferred (quar.)__ _ 154 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 19a Manhattan Shirt, pref. (guar.) 154 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 in% April 1 Holders of roe. Mar. 15a Maxwell Motor, Inc., 1st pre( May Department Stores, pref. (quar.) 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20a Mergenthaler Linotype (guar.)(No.89) 254 Mar.30 Holders of rec. Mar. 2a Mexican Petroleum, common (quar.).._.. P42 Apr. 10 Holders of reo. Mar. 15a Preferred (guar.) 2 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a 3 Michigan Copper & Brass April 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 15 Michigan Light, preferred (quar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Michigan State Telephone, pref. (quar.)_ _ 154 Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 25 Middle West Utilities, common (quar.) 50c. Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 15 Common (payable In common stock)_ Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 1 Montana Power, corn.(quar.)(No.22).._ 154 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 12a Preferred (quay.) (No. 22) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of roe. Mar. 120 Montgomery, Ward do Co.. pref. (qu.).... 134 Apr. 1 Holders of reo Mar. 20a Narragansett Elec. Light (guar.) 31 April I Holders of rec. Mar. 153 National Biscuit. corn. (quar.)(No. 79) 154 April 15 Holders of reo. Mar. 300 Nat. Cloak de Suit, corn. (qu.)(No. 5)__ _ _ 134 April 15 Holders of rec. April 8a Nat. Enamel & Stamping, corn.(quar.) ti A Mar. 20 Holders of rec. Feb. 28a Preferred (quar.) 154 Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. Ila National Glue, corn. de pref. (quar.) 2 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 National Grocer, common (quar.).-2 April 1 National Grocer, common (quar.) 2 July 1 Holders of rec. June 19 3 Preferred July 1 Holders of roe. June 19 National Lead, common (quar.) 154 Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 8a Nat. Licorice, pref. (guar.) (No. 63) 154 Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 25 National Paper de Type, common (guar.)._ 2 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar.303 Preferred (guar.) ....154 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a National Refining, preferred (quar.) 2 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a National Sugar Refining (quar.) 134 April 2 Holders of roe. Mar. 12 National Surety (guar.) 3 April 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 20a Nevada Consol. Copper (quar.) Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 9 Si New York Air Brake (auar.)(No.81) 5 Mar.22 Holders of reo. Mar. 4a N. F. Title Re Mortgage (guar.) 154 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 New York Transit ((Mar.) 4 Apr. 15 Holders of roe. Mar.23 Extra 4 Apr. 15 Holders of roe. Mar.23 Niagara Falls Power (quar.) 2 Apr. 15 Holders of roe. Mar. 30a Niles-Bement-Pond. common (guar.). — 3 Mar. 20 Holders of roe. Mar. 2s North American Co. (quar.)(No. 56). _ _ 154 Apr. I Holders of reo. Mar.2I Nova Scotia Steel & Coal, corn.(quar.) 154 Apr. 15 Holders of reo. Mar. 30 Preferred (quar.) 2 Apr. 15 Holders of reo. Mar. 30 Ohio Oil (guar.) $1.25 Mar. 20 Holders of reo. Feb. 19 Extra $4.75 Mar. 20 Holders of reo. Feb. 19 Oklahoma Production & Refining (quar.)_ _ 1234e. Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Old Dominion Co. (guar.) $1 Mar. 29 Holders of rec. Mar. 220 Ottawa Car Mfg. (guar.) 1 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 15 Ottawa Light, Heat de Power (guar.) 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Owens Bottle-Machine, COM. (guar.) 750. April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 22 Common (extra payable in 2d L.L. 4s)_ 150o. April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 22 Preferred (guar.) 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 22 Pacific Telep. & Telco. pref. (quar.) 134 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Pan-Amer.Petrol. & Trans.,corn.(quar.) n$1 25 Apr. 10 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Preferred (guar.) . 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Penmans, Ltd., common (guar.) 134 May 15 Holders of rec. May 6 Common (extra) I May 15 Holders of rec. May 6 Preferred (quar.) 154 May 1 Holders of rec. Anril 22 Pennsylvania %Vat.& Pow.(qu.)(No. 17) 154 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Name of Company. [Vol.. 106. Per When Cent. Payable Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Concluded)— People's Natural Gas & Pipeage (qura.)__ _ 50e. Mar. 25 Holders of rec. Mar. 18 Pettibone-Muillken & Co.,1stdad pf.(qu.) 3.54 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 20a Phelps-Dodge Corporation (guar.) 234 Mar.29 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Extra 534 Mar.29 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Pierce-Arrow Motor Car ,pref. (quar.) _ 2 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 15a Pittsburgh Coal (of Pa.), corn. (guar.) u134, April 25 Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Preferred (guar.) 134 April 25 Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Pittsburgh Coal (of N. J.), pref. (quar.)_ 134 April Prairie Oil & Gas (guar.) 3 Apr. 30 Holders of roe. Mar.30 Extra 2 Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 30 Prairie Pipe Line (guar.) 5 Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Mar.30 Extra 5 Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Mar.30 Provincial Paper Mills, Ltd., common_ _ 1 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (guar.) IX April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Quaker Oats,common (quar.) 3 April 15 Holders of roe. April 1 Common (extra) 1 April 15 Holders of reo. April 1 Preferred (quar.) 134 May 31 Holders of reo. May 1 Quincy Mining (quar.) $2.50 Mar.25 Holders of reo. Mar. 1 Railway Steel-Spring, common (guar.)._ 154 Mar. 30 Holders of roe. Mar. 16a Preferred (guar.) 14 Mar. 20 Holders of roe. Mar. 9a Ray Consolidated Copper Co. (quar.) Si Mar.30 Holders of reo. Mar. 9 Regal Shoe, pref. (quar.)(No.93) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Reo Motor Car, corn. (guar.) 25c. April 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 15 Republic Iron & Steel, corn.(qu.)(No.6) 134 May 1 Holders of reo. April 23a Preferred (quar.) (No. 58) 134 April 1 Mar. 21 to Apr. 17 Reynolds (R. J.) Tobacco Co., corn.(quar.)_ 3 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Common (extra) v2 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Preferred (guar.) 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Royal Baking Powder, corn. (guar.) 2 Mar.30 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Preferred (guar.) 134 Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Safety Car Heating & Lighting (quar.)_ _ _ _ 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 St. Joseph Lead (quar.) (500. Mar. 20 Mar. 10 to Mar.20 St. L. Rocky Mt. & Pac. Co., pref. (qu.) 13.4 Mar.30 Mar. 21 to Mar.29 Savoy 011 (guar.) 150 Mar.25 Holders of reo. Mar. 15 Sears-Roebuck & Co., pref. (quar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 15a Shattuck-Arizona Copper (quar.) 25e. April 20 Holders of reo. Mar. 30a Extra 25e. April 20 Holders of reo. Mar. 30a Sherwin-Williams of Canada, pref.(quar.) 134 Mar. 30 Holders of reo. Mar. 15 Sloss-Sheffield Steel de Iron, pref. (quar.)_ IX April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 19a Smart -Woods, Ltd., preferred (quar,) 134 April 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 28 South Penn 011 (quar.) 5 Mar.30 Holders of rec. Mar. 14 South Porto Rico Sugar, corn. (quar.).. 5 April 1 Holders of rect. Mar. 15a Preferred (guar-) 2 April 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 15a South West Pennsylvania Pipe Lines_ _ _ _ 3 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 15 Southwestern Cities Electric, pref.(quar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Standard Motor Construction (quar.) $2 May 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 4 Standard Oil Cloth, common (guar.) 1 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred Classes A & B (quar.) IX April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Standard Oil (Kentucky) (quar.) 3 Apr. 1 Mar. 17 to Apr. 1 Standard 011 (Ohio) (quar.) 3 Apr. 1 Mar. 2 to Mar.20 Extra 1 Apr. 1 Mar. 2 to Mar.20 Standard Screw, common 6 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Stromberg Carburetor (guar.) 750. Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 15 Stutz Motor Car (guar.) $1.25 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Subway Realty (quar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Swan de Finch (quar.) 234 May 1 Holders of reo. Apr. I Swift do Co.(uuar.)(No. 128) 2 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 9 Texas Company (guar.) 234 Mar.30 Holders of reo. Mar. 12a Thompson-Starrett Co., preferred 4 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar.25 Tide Water Oil (guar.) 2 Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 220 Extra 3 Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar.22a Tobacco Products Corp., pref. (guar.).- 134 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 19a Todd Shipyards Corp.(quar.) Si 75 Mar. 20 Holders of rec. Mar. Ila Tonopah Belmont Devel. (quar.) 1234c Apr. 1 Mar.d16 to Mar. 22 Torrington Co., common (guar.) 75c. April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 22 Common (extra)_.. 25c. April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 22 Underwood Typewriter, common (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of roe. Mar. 15a Preferred (quar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Union Carbide (quar.) 2 Apr. 1 Holders of roe. Mar. 12 Union Carbide & Carbon Corporation $1 April 2 Holders of reo. Mar. 9 United I)rug, common (quar.)(Na. 5) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a United Dyewood, corn. (quar.)(No.6) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 14a United Dyewood Corp., pref. (guar.)._ 1134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a United Fruit (guar.)(No. 75) April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 2 United Gas Improvement (guar.) Si Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30 United Paperboard, preferred (quar.)__ _ 134 Apr. 15 Holders of reo. Apr. 1 United Shoe Machinery, com. (quar.) 50e. April 5 Holders of roe. Mar. 19 Preferred (guar.) 3734e. April 5 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 United Verde Extension Mining 500. May 1 Holders of rec. April 5 Extra 25e. May 1 Holders of rec. April 5 U. S. Gypsum, pref. (quar.) 134 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 U. S. Industrial Alcohol, pref.(guar.)_ 134 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a U.S Steel Corp.. common (quar.) 134 Mar.30 Mar. 2 to Mar. 4 Common (extra) 3 Mar. 30 Mar. 2 to Mar. 4 Utah Consolidated Mining (quar.) 50c Mar. 23 Holders of reo. Mar. 13 Utah Copper (guar.) $2.50 Mar. 30 Holders of roe. Mar. 9a Utilities Securities, pref. (quar.) 134 Mar.27 Holders of rec. Mar. 18 Victor Talking Machine,common (quar.)_ _ 5 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Preferred (quar.) 1X Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Western Electric, common (quar.) $2.50 Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 23a Preferred (quar.) 134 Mar. 30 Holders of reo. Mar. 23a Western Grocer, common 4 July 1 Holders of roe. June 19 Preferred 3 July 1 Holders of reo. June 19 Western Union Telegraph (quar.) 134 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Weyman-Bruton Co., common /20 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 18a Preferred (quar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 180 White Motor (quar.) $1 Mar. 30 Holders of roe. Mar. 160 Willys-Overland, preferred (quar.) 134 April 1 Holders of reo. Mar.200 Wilson dc Co., preferred (quar.) 134 Apr. 1 Hotders of roe. Mar. 26 Wolverine Copper Mining $3 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. Sc Woolworth (F. W.) Co., pref. (quar.).. 134 April 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 90 Worthington Pump & Mach., pf. A (qu.) 131 Apr. 1 Holders of reo. Mar.20a Preferred II (guar.) 134 Apr, 1 Holders of reo. Mar. 20a Yale & Towne Manufacturing (Guar.)._ 254 Apr. I Holders of reo. Mar.23 Yukon-Alaska Trust (quar.) El Mar. 30 Mar. 9 to Mar. 10 Yukon Gold Co. (quar.) 23.4e Mar. 30 Mar. 9 to Mar d13 a Transfer books not closed for thls dlvidend. b Less British income tax. d Correction. e Payable In stook. f Payable in common stook. g Payable in scrip. h On account of accumulated dividends. I Payable in Liberty Loan bonds. It Declared 8%. payable Iii quarterly installments, as follows: 2% as above; 2% July 31 to holders of record July 13; 2% Oct. 31 to holders of record Oct. 11; 2% Jan. 31 1919 to holders of record Jan. 111919. I Payable In Liberty Loan bonds and War Savings certificates. m Declared 7% on non-cumulative pref. stock and 8% on cumulative cony. pref. stock, payable In quarterly installments of 134% and 2%, respectively, as follows: April 1 to holders of reo. Mar. 13: July I to holders of rec. June 15: Oct. 1 to holders of tee. Sept. 16, and Jan. 2 1919 to holders of reo. Dee. 16 1918. r Decl. 7% on pref. and 7% on corn. stks., payable quay. Apr. 1, July I, Oct. 1 1918 and Jan. 1 1919 to holders of reo. 20th of preceding month. s Payable In first pref. dividend certificates. t Declared 7% on pref., payable In quar. Installments as follows: 131% as above, 134% July 1 to holders of rect. June 14, 134% Oct. 1 to holders of roe. Sept. 14, and 134% payable Jan. 2 1919 to holders of reo. Dec. 14 1918. s Declared 8%, payable 4% as above and 4% Sept. 30 to holders of record Sept. 28. is Declared also 134% on pref., payable July 1 to holders of rec. June 21. • Declared annual dividends of 7% on first pref. and 6% on second pref., payable in quarterly Installments of 134% and 1 A %,respectively, on April 1, July I, Oct 1 and Jan. 2 1919 to holders of record Mar. 15, June 15, Sept. 15 and Dee. 15, respectively. t Declared 8% on corn. stock payable in quarterly installments of 154% on Mar. 20, May 31, Aug. 30 awl Nov.239 to holders of record on Feb. 28. May. 11, Aug. 10 and Nov. 9, respectively. Declared 7% payable in quarterly Installments of 1 h % on Mar. 30, June 29, Sept. 30 and Dec. 31 to holders of roe. on Mar. 11, June 10, Sept. 10 and Dec. 11, respectively. p All transfers received in order In London on or before Mar. 11 will be In time for be passed for payment of dividends to transferees. z Declared 5% on corn. and 7% on pref. payable in quarterly installments. n Payable as nearly as possible one-half In cash and one-half In 2d Liberty Loan 4% bonds (under 8100 all cash). J Declared 5%. payable in quarterly installments. u Declared 8%, payable in quarterly installments of 154% on April 25, July 25, Oct. 25 1918 and Jan. 25 1919 to holders of record of the tenth day of the month preceding date of payment. o Payable in 6% notes or scrip due April 1 1920 and redeemable in cash or pref. stock. o Payable one-half In War Loan bonds and one-half in cash. 5. THE CHRONICLE MAR. 16 1918.] 1103 -Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board The Federal Reserve Banks. on March 9: Credit operations of the Government, notably the placing with the financial institutions of the country of 500 millions of U. S. certificates of indebtedness are reflected to some extent in the Federal Reserve Board's weekly statement showing the condition of the Reserve banks as at the close of business on March 8 1918. Total investments of the banks show a gain for the week of 56.7 millions, of which the larger portion iepresents an increase in certificates of indebtedness purchased for the accommodation of members, also of bills held by the New York bank. Member bank reserve deposits show an even larger increase, following heavy withdrawals of Government deposits which in most cases were transferred to the credit of depositary member banks. Gold reserves show an increase of 10.9 millions, following the issue during the week of over 40 millions net of Federal Reserve notes. Boston reports a gain of about 19 millions in reserves, due to the liquidation of' 14.3 millions of bills, largely acceptances, also to a gain of over 3 millions in net deposits. The New York bank shows a decrease of 5.8 millions in reserves, having increased investments by about 52.2 millions, net deposits by about 35 millions and note criculation by 10.8 millions. Reserves of the Kansas City bank show a decline of 10.6 millions, owing largely to the investment during the week of 9.3 millions net in bills, largely acceptances. Discounted bills on hand increased 17.8 millions, while acceptances and Government securities show gains of 18.7 millions and 20 millions, respectively. Of the total discounts, 264.5 millions, or over one-half, is composed of members' collateral notes or customers' paper secured by Government war obligations. Total earning assets, 1,097.3 millions, constitute at present 74.5% of the banks' net deposits, as against 72.3% shown the week before. Payment for Federal Reserve bank stock by newly admitted members accounts for an increase of $223,000 in paid-in capital, the Boston bank alone reporting an increase of $92,000 under this head. Federal Reserve Agents report a total of 1,505.2 millions of reserve notes outstanding, an increase of 40.6 millions for the week. Against the total they hold 896.7 millions of gold and 813.3 millions of paper. The banks' aggregate reserve note circulation is given as 1,384 millions, all the banks, except Atlanta and Dallas, reporting substantial increases in their note circulation for the week under review. The figures of the consolidated statement for the system as a whole are given In the following table, and In addition we present the results for each of the seven preceding weeks, together with those of the corresponding week of last year, thus furnishing a useful comparison. The earlier figures have been revised in order to conform with new form adopted by the Federal Reserve Board as of June 22. In the second table we show the resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve Federal Reserve banks. The statement of Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts (the third table following) gives details regarding the transactions in Federal Reserve notes between the Comptroller and the Reserve Agents and between the lattcr and the Federal Reserve banks. COMBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES 0Jr THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS MARCH 8 1918. Mar. 8 1918. Mar. 1 1918. Feb. 21 1918. Feb. 15 1918 Feb. 8 1918. Feb. 1 1918. Jan. 25 1918. Jan. 18 1918. Mar. 9 1917. RESOURCES. GoId coin and certificates In vault_., Go16 settlement fund-F.R. Board-__ GoId with foreign agencies $ 464,144,000 354,585,000 52,500 000 $ 461,615,000 357,299,000 52,500,000 $ 447,508,000 375,273,000 52,500,000 $ 446,378,000 386,966,000 52,500,000 $ 439,907,000 404,042,000 52,500.000 $ 469,759,000 393,624,000 52,500,000 S. 472,012,000 388,210,000 62,500.000 3 477,301,000 383,232,000 52,500,000 $ 330,184,000 205,561,000 Total gold hold by banks GoId with Federal Reserve Agent Id redemption fund 871,229,000 896,702,000 20,267,000 871,414,000 885,346,000 20,569,000 875,281,000 877,023,000 20,091,000 885,844,000 852,375,000 20,323,000 896,449,000 838.259,000 19.960,000 915,883,000 781,667,000 19,472.000 912,722.000 793,829,000 19,956.000 913,033,000 796,727,000 19,710.000 535,745,000 328,433,000 2,325,000 Total gold reserves Legal tender notes, silver, At, 1,788,198,000 1,777,329,000 1,772,395,000 1,758,542,000 1,754,668,000 1,717.022.000 1.726.507.000 1,729,470,000 59,685,000 130,444,000 54,837,000 60,129,000 60,194,000 58,426.000 58,435,000 58,252,000 866,503,000 19,113,000 Total reserves Bi Is discounted-members Si Is bought In open market 1,847,883,000 1,837,773,000 1,832,524,000 1,818,736,000 1,813.094.000 1,775,457.000 1,782,759,000 1,784,307,000 520,340,000 502,525,000 509,534,000 501,916,000 525,121,000 606,778,000 627,662.000 603,488,000 317,952,000 299,213,000 296,170,000 287,263,000 280,705,000 289.805,000 273,912.000 257,804,000 885,616,000 18,500,000 108,860,000 Total bills on hand S. Government long-term securities_ S. Government short-term securities I other earning assets Total earning assets ie from other F. R. banks-net 'collected items 801,738,000 77,705,000 157,482,000 3,680,000 805,704,000 52,950,000 169,707,000 3,436,000 1,097,332,000 1,040,805,000 1,031,797,000 6,113,000 11,882,000 11,463,000 337,283.000 369.185,000 299,402,000 Total dedutrns from gross deposits_ 6 ; redemp.fund agst.F.R.bank notes Al I other resources 'Total resources --- 838,292,000 72,154,000 182,822,000 4,064,000 343,396,000 537,000 761,000 861,292,000 45.911,000 122,310.000 4.224.000 127,360,00 29,126,000 19,468,000 17,087,000 951.989,000 1.036,131.000 1.033.020.000 1,029,670,000 1.033,737.01)0 44.456,000 32.505.000 35,818,000 12,453,000 17,258,000 357,069,000 272,506,000 321.994.000 323.703.000 381,708,000 193,041,000 3,143,000 130,411,000 789.179,000 805,826,000 52,343.000 t55 782.000 105,981.000 1170,100,000 4,486,000 4.4,23.000 896,583,000 53,734.000 78.898.000 3.805,000 901,574,000 t52,675,000 t76,519.000 4,902,000 374,327,000 284,964,000 366,450.000 356.208,000 417,526.000 133,554,000 400,000 537.000 537,000 537,000 537,000 537,000 6,246,000 379,000 201,000 559,000 551,000 582,000 3,289,909,000 3,260,778,000 3,176,454,000 3,146,171,000 3,135,277.000 3,176,023,000 3,169,375.000 3,236,486,000 1,218,857,000 381,667,000 537,000 796,000 310,865,000 537,000 731,000 LIABILITIES. $ $ 3 1 3 $ $ $ 73,624,000 Capital paid in 71,938,000 72,439.000 72,621,000 72,829.000 73,401,000 73,229,000 73,305,000 1,134,000 Surplus 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1.134,000 deposits 56,208,000 150,781,000 132.790,000 135.691.000 239.829.000 Government 87,643,000 59,488.0) 56,165.000 1,465,504,000 1,388,020,000 1,459,720,000 1,409,714,000 1,501.301,000 1,478,644.000 1,480,743,000 1,421,563,000 Dule to members-reserve account 216,986,000 218,031,000 199,278,000 228,289.000 167,154,000 191,283,000 194.955,000 221.728,000 Co Motion items 51.769,000 77,137,000 37.697,000 59,874.000 ler 013 deposits. Incl. for. Gov't oredita30.779.000 52,315.000 64,122,000 58,329,000 1,815,835,000 1,820,954,000 1,773,492,000 1.777,061.000 1,787,817,000 1,854.486.000 1,849,086,000 1.913,899.000 Total gross deposits P. R. notes In actual circulation 1,383,990,000 1,351,091,000 1,314,581,000 1,281,045,000 1,261,219.000 1.236,101,000 1,234.934,000 1.238,797,000 F. R. bank notes in circulation, net ilab_ 8,000,000 8,000,000 8,000.000 8,000,000 8,000.000 7,999,000 7,999,000 7,999,000 All other liabilities 7,326,000 3.682.000 4,278.000 3.782,000 2,718,000 5,943,000 4,803,000 6,199,000 3 56,028,000 12,401,000 720,488,000 102,824,000 835,713,000 326,612,000 504,000 Total liabilities.. 3,289,909,000 3,260,778,000 3.176,454,000 3.146,171,0001.135,277,0w 3,176,023.000 3.189,375,000 3.238,486,000 1,218,857,000 GoId reserve against net deposit liab 59.2% 76.3% 61.5% 60% 63.1% 81.5% 60.5% 61.0% 59.6% GoId res. agst. F. It. notes in act. clro'n. 66.3% 101.3% 85.9% 64.8% 68.1% 68.0% 66.6% 65.9% 67.5% Rado of gold reserves to net deposit and 62.6% red. Res. note liabilities combined,,. 84,2% 63.8% 63.5% 63.0% 83.2% 63.3% 63.7% 65.5% Ra do of total reserves to net deposit and 64.7 7„ , flri a o/.._ tin n 07_ 117 7% RA R% RA.2% Ric.4% 118.2%. 86.1% red Res note liabilities combined Mar. 8 1918. Mar, 1 1918, Feb. 21 1918. Feb. 15 1918 i Feb. 8 1918. Feb.1 1918. Jan. 25 1918. Jan. 18 1918. Mar. 9 1917. Ditittbutt,m bp Maturates-$ $ • $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 1-15 days billa discounted and bought 331,978,000 307,246,000 338,543,000 348,930,000 372,107.000 454.963,000 390,212,000 360,890.000 40,336,000 lit day., municipal warrants 519,000 513.000 149,000 141,000 1,173,000 10.000 634,000 133,000 1-15 days U. S. Govt. short-term sees 140,837,000 106,603.000 46,150,000 0-30 daYs bills discounted and bought88,804,000 23,707,000 93,655,000 104,830,000 93,985,000 123.853.000 123,350,000 169,795,000 180.759.000 16-30 days municipal warrants 55,000 126,000 513.000 794,000 10.000 510.000 134.000 16-30 days U. S. Govt. short-term secs7,702,000 2,000.000 81,765,000 61-60 days bills discounted and bought- 226.633,000 183,752,000 174,460,000 185,542,000 172,953,000 170.840,000 203,437.000 188.712,000 45,208,000 /11-60 days municipal warrants 3,000 133,000 10.000 7,000 7,000 7,000 131,000 571,000 7.000 31-60 days U. S. Govt. short-term secs4,086,000 9,546,000 6,884.000 01-1/0 days bills discounted and bought- 182,096,000 207,554,000 178,480,000 150.567,000 127.165.000 135,199.000 124,822,000 17,279,000 41-90 days municipal warrants 7.000 13,000 1.000 337.000 117.153.000 3,000 2,000 1,000 8,122,000 0140 days U. S. Govt. short-term sees. 1,771,000 2.925,000 6,296,000 Over90 days bills discounted and bought 8,781,000 10,231,000 13,308,000 9,531,000 9.748.000 13.778,000 • 830,000 9,391,000 10,155,000 nver 90 days municipal warrants .. 335,000 335,000 457,000 334,000 1.005.000 469,000 470,000 469,000 6,272,000 Over 90 days U.S. Govt.short-tenn5065 28,426,000 36,408,000 28.612,000 Federal Reserve Notes--Issued to the banks 1,505,213,000 1.464,645,000 1.429.732,000 1,392,484,000 1.374.225,000 1.367.858.000 1,373,622,000 1.373.105,000 355,263 000 Reid by banks 121,223,000 113,554,000 115,151,000 111,439,000 112.411.000 131.757.000 138,698.000 134.308,000 28,651,000 In circulation 1,383,990,000 1.351.091,1)00 1.314,581,000 1.281.045.000 1,261.784.000 1.236,101,000 1.234,924.000 1.238.797.000 326,612,000 Fed. Res. Notes (Agents Aceounts)Received from the Comptroller 2,014,980,000 1,968,200,000 1,926,680,000 1,910.160.000 1.890.180.000 1.883,320,000 1,875,661,000 1.863.540.000 583,560,000 Returned to the Comptroller 296,932,000 292,490,000 284.452,000 281,146,000 277.760.000 268,362,000 261.004.000 257.975.000 114,477,000 Amount charg le hands of Agent 1,718,048,000 1,675,710,000 1,642,228,000 1,629.014,000 1.612.420.0(10 1.614.958.000 1,614.857.000 1.605.585.001) 212,8:35,000 211,065.000 212,498,000 238.530,000 238.195,000 247.100.000 241.035,000 232.460.000 Issued to Federal Reserve hanks_ How Secured-kty gold coin and certificate fiy lawful money By eligible paper Gold redemption fund with Federal Deserve Board 1,505,213,000 1.464.645,000 1.429,732,000 1.392.484,000 1,374,225.000 1,367.858.000 1.373,622,000 1.373,105.000 Total Eligible coiner delivered to P.R.Mit-- 355,263,000 278,207,00 0 276,987,000 292,877,000 290,923,000 296,717,000 269.862.000 276,894.000 374.000.000 212.094,000 608,511,000 47,986,000 570,509,000 579,299,000 49.747,000 558,612.000 552,709,000 45.699,000 538,447.000 540,109,000 44,512.000 516,940.000 535.401.000 43,830.000 498,277,000 586,191.000 44.872.000 466.933,000 579,803.000 45.586.000 471,339.000 576,378.000 46.182.000 476,545.000 26,830,000 11,959,000 101,380,000 1,505,213,000 1,484,045.000 1,429,732,000 1,392.484.000 1,374.225.000 1.367,858.000 1.373,622.000 1.373,105,000 512.075.000 7R9 777 nnn '722 RAR nmi 676.424.11'111 a Net amount due to other Federal Reserve banks. 0 This item Includes foreign Gov't credits. 469,0831000 113,820,000 574.704.000 628.702.000 f Revised figures. 5154263.000 ROSIARR MO 355,263,000 29 e.xa aim 1104 . THE CHRONICLE [Vol.. 106. WEEKLY STATEMENT of RESOURCES and LIABILITIES of EACH of the 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS at CLOSE of BUSINESS MAR 8 1918 Two ciphers (00) omitted. New York. Phtladel. Cleveland. Richm'd. Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louts. Minneap. Kan. City Dallas. San Fran. Boston. Total. RESOURCES. Gold coin and cerVs. in vault-__ 10,129,0 Gold settlement fund 40,359,0 Gold with foreign agencies 3,675,0 318,678,0 11,038,0 24,473,0 8,444,0 6,898,0 29,290,0 3,847,0 15,785,0 316,0 8,835,0 28,615,0 42,770,0 50,645.0 51,332,0 23,381,0 10,993,0 44,873,0 30,270,0 5,676.0 29,629,0 12,278,0 12,379,0 18,112,0 3,675,0 4,725,0 1,837,0 1,575,0 7,350,0 2,100,0 2,100,0 2,625,0 1,838,0 2,888,0 464,144,0 354,585,0 52,500,0 Total gold held by banks 54,163,0 Gold with Federal Res. Agents. 48,601,0 Gold redemption fund 1,989,0 379,558,0 85,358,0 80,530,0 31,682.0 19,264,0 81,513,0 38,217,0 23,561,0 32,570,0 22,951,0 43,882,0 249,226,0 75,247,0 88,568,0 25,648,0 44,402,0 159,474,0 41,471,0 43,858.0 55,544,0 21,228,0, 45,547,0 427,0 1,162,0; 1,053,0 1,204,0 10,000,0 2,000.0 390,0 1,081,01 36,0 147,0 798,0 871,229,0 896,702,0 20,267,0 Total gold reserves Legal-tender notes, silver. 638,784,0 142,805,0 167,245,0 57,735,0 61,828,0 242,040,0 78,892,0 68,217,0 88,504,0 45,130,0, 89,485,0 1,788,198,0 39,921,0 1,017,0 1,154,0 605,0 357,0 1,875,0 5,171,0 1,374,0 70,0 2,114,01 277,0, 59,685,0 101,753,0 5,744,0 Total reserves 110,497,0 Bills: Disco.—Member &F.R.hanks 60,249,0 Bought in open market 8,072,0 223,290,0 25.052,0 32,722,0 32,284,0 10,940,01 38,219,0 25,608,0 178,256,0 18,901,0 22,735,0 5,555,0 7,104,0 19,432.0 6,378,0 Total bills on hand U. S. long-term securities U. S. short-term securities All other earning assets 68,321,0 960,0 2,194,0 401,552,0 43,953,0 55,457,0 37,839,0 18,044,0; 55,651,0 31,982,0 10,163,0 27,278,0 22,743,0 65,309,0', 838,292,0 2,982,0 8,862,0 4,020,0 2,457,0 72,154,0 4,781,0 5,886,0 8,262,0 1,233,0 4,016,0, 26,452,0 2,233,0 121,760,0 4,867,0 16,687,0 1,994,0 3,615,0' 18,609,0 1,444,0 4,149,0 4,301,0 3,220,0 1,982,01 182,822,0 297,0 1,602,0 4,064,0 955,0 673,0 283,0 254,01 Total earning assets 71,475,0 Due from other F.R.banks—Net Uncollected items 18,412,0 528,073,0 54,706,0 80,406,0 41,066,0 25,959,0, 99,385,0 35,958.0 18,249,0 40,441,0 31,585,0 70,031,0 1,097,332,0 5,900,0 24,068,0 3,373,0 8,241,0 8,452,0 2,334,0 .6,113,0 946,0 69,818,0 46,181,0 19,521,0 26,926,0 19,675,01 57,169,0 19,005.0 10,594,0 25,714,0 17,280,0 12,990,0 337,283,0 Total deduo'ns from gross dep. 18,412,0 5% redemption fund against Federal Reserve bank notes All other resources 69,816,0 40,181,0 21,855,0 28,926,0 25,605,0 81,237,0 22,378,0 18,835,0 34,168,0 17,280,0 13,936,01 343,396 0 537:0 678,705,0 143,622,0 168,399,0 58,092,0 66,703,0 247,211,0 80,268,0 68,822,0 88,580,0 47,244,01 98,742,0 1,847,883,0 6,177,0 20,759,0 12,683,0 34,353,01 520,340,0 3,986,0 8,519,0 10,080,0 30,956,0, 317,952,0 400,0 2,0 345,0 5f1:101,8 6,083,01 9,660.01 39,901,0 69,198,0 1,465,504,0 5,882,0 11,759,0, 216,986,0 9,01 I 77,137,0 2,440.0 51,855.0' 93,057,0 1,815,835,0 3 90 0 :3 41,453,0 76,715,0 1,387 926:0 8,000,0 124,01 90,246,0 174,035,0 3,289,909,0 Nem York. Philadel. Cleveland Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St.Louis. Ifinneap Kan. City Dallas. San Fran - Boston. s Federal Reserve notes— a Received from Comptroller__ 126,000,0 Returned to Comptroller 23,259.0 Issued to F. R. Bank Hela by F. R. Agent— Gold coin and certificates Gold redemption fund Gold Sett. Pd., F. R. Board Eligible paper, mm. reird 96,246,0 174,035,0 3,289,909,0 1 2,814,0i 4,263,0, 73,624,0 AGENTS ACCOUNTS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS MARCH 8 1918. STATEMENT OF FEDERALRESERVE Chargeable to F. R. Agent In hands of F. R. Agent 761,0 328,0 Total resources 200,384,0 1.278,591,0238,854.0 270,660,0 126,036,0 118,415,0 427,833,0 138,600,0 105,906,0 163,587,0 LIABILITIES. Capital paid in 19,611,0 6,863,0 8,355,0 3,753,0 2,928,0 9,269,0 3,512,0 2,703,0 3,413,0 6,110,0 Surplus 40,0 216,01 38,0 116,0 619,0 75,0 Government deposits_ 28,0 10,642,0 2,448,0 4,302,0 2,678,0: 4,798,0 6,324,0 2,817.0 5,729,0 899,0 Due to members---Reserve scot_ 83,277,0 834,778,0 91,810,0 110,632,0 46,927.0 40,960,0 183,089,0, 52,772,0 39,837,0 72,323,0 Collection Items 50,803,0 31,614,0 16,830,0 17,791,0 11,695,0 24,765,0i 15,145,0 4,637,0 10,783,0 15,289,0 Due to oth. P. R. banks—Net... 5,263,0 1,543,0 38,783,0 3,713,0 0th.deposits inel. for Gov't °red. 4,0 2,158,01 81,0 8,0 72,192,0 18.0 236,0 1 Total gross deposits 104,503,0 800,268,0 127,195,0 138,340,0 88,709,0 56,961,0 212,690,0 72,796,0 50.808,0 85.941,0 F. R. notes in actual circulation. 88,908,0 451,781,0,104,796,0 123,410,0 53,508,01 58,486,0 205,084,0i 61,894,0 52,248,0 05,707,0 F. R. bank notes in eiro'n—Net. 8,000,0 All other liabilities 398,0 111,0 574,01 526,0 4,255,0 555,0 783,0 1 Total liabilities_ _____ _ 200,384,01,276,591,0 233,851,02 "1,660,0 128,030,0 118,415,0 427,833,0 138,600,0 105,900,0 103,587,0 *Difference between net amounts due from and net amounts duo to other Federal Reserve Banks. Two ciphers (00) omitted. 137,01 88,0 $ s $ s s 1 s s $ Total. A $ 763,480,0 142,840,0 147,010,0 82,740.0 89,620,0 258,840.0 80,810,0 67,980,0 92.740,0 68,500.0 94,400,0 2,014,980,0 140,514,0 24,093,0 11,552,0 17,258,0 12,883,0 9,951,0 10,307,0 11,430,0 14,093,0 13,837,0 7,749,0 296,932,0 102,741.0 10,640,0 622,966,0 118.747.0 135,488,0 65,482,0 76,737.0 248,889.0 70,49:3,0 56.544,0 78,647,0 54,663,0 86,651,0 1,718,048,0 212,835,0 95,600,0 10,180,0 9.280,0 5,455,0 16,555,0 35,780,0 5,160,0 3,610,0 7,760,0 12,785,0 92,101,0 527,366,0 108,567,0 126,208,0 60,027,0 60,182,0 213,109,0 65,333,0 52,901,0 70,887,0 41,878.0 80,051,0 1,505,213,0 32,109,0 4,992,0 11,500,0 43,500,0 2.504,0 14,580.0 13,102.0 195,961,0 19,951.0 2,256,0 3,184.0 2,261,0 4,431.0 196.0 2,219,0 646,0 2,428.0 13,265,0 5,488,0 6,617,0 40,000,0 69,759,0 60,000,0 25,000,0 39,470.0 159,278,0 39.252,0 28,500,0 52,360,0 4,274,0 41,116.0 278,140,0 33,320,0 39,610,0 34,381,0 15,780,0 53,635,0 23,862,0 9,010,0 15,343.0 20,760.0 41,101,0 278,207,0 47,986,0 570.509,0 608,511,0 Total 92.101,0 Amount of eligible paper delivered to F. R. Agent 68,321,0 F. R. notes outstanding 92,101.0 F. R. notes held by banks 3,193,0 527.366,0 103,567.0 126,208,0 60,027,0 60,182,0 213,109,0'65,333,0 52,901.0 70,887,0 41,878,0 86,651,0 1,505,213,0 F. R. notes in actual ntreolat•r, 1111_11115_11 451 7510 101.71350 123.4101) 53.5133.0 58.486.0 205.084.0 61.894.0 52.248.0 65.707.0 41.453,0 76,715,0 1,383,990,0 401,548,0 40.421,0 50.403.0 37.225,0 16,642.0 54,498,0 30,769.0 9,654.0 20,990.0 22,743,0 60,061,0 813,275,0 527,366,0 103,567,0 128,208,0 60,027,0 60,182,0 213,102.0 85,333,0 52,901,0 70,887,0 41,878,0 86,651.0 1,505,213,0 425,0 9,930,0 121,223,0 656,0 5,180,0 75,585,0 3,771,0 2,798,0 0,519,0 1,096,0 8,025.0 3,439,0 Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System.—Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board giving the principal items of the resources and liabilities of the Member Banks and dated Mar. 1. Because of the large number of banks for which returns are furnished the statement is not issued until a week later than that for the Federal Reserve banks of the same date. Definitions of the different items contained in the statement were given in the weekly statement issued under date of Dec. 14 1917 and which was published in the "Chronicle" of Dec. 29 1917, page 2523. STATEMENT SHOWING PRINCIPAL RESOURCE AND LIABILITY ITEMS OF MEMBER BANKS LOCATED IN CENTRAL RESERVE, RESERVE AND OTHER SELECTED CITIES AS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS MARCH 1, 1918. Principal changes for the week ending March 1 in the condition of 686 reporting member banks are shown as follows: Certificates of indebtedness on hand at all reporting banks show an increase for the week of 163.3 millions, while total Government securities increased by 140.1 millions. Of the total of 1,067.9 millions of certificates, over 77% is held by banks in central reserve cities and about 72% by the New York City banks. Loans secured by Government obligations show an increase of 3.3 millions and all other loans and investments a decrease of 10.2 millions. Net demand deposits of all reporting banks decreased 127.4 millions and time deposits 29.8 millions, while Government deposits increased 33.6 millions. At the banks in the central reserve cities net demand deposits decreased 64.3 millions and time deposits 9.5 millions, while Government deposits increased 9.2 millions. Aggregate reserves with Federal Reserve banks fell off 81.6 millions, of which 61.7 millions represents the loss in reserve of the banks in central reserve cities. Excess reserves declined from 91.6 to 25.1 millions, largely at the New York City banks. The ratio of reserve and cash to total deposits declined from 13.7 to 13%. For the banks in central reserve cities this ratio went down from 14.6 to 13.4%. Inversely, the ratio of loans and investments to total deposits for all reporting banks shows an increase from 105.5 to 107.9% and from 100.2 to 102.5% for the banks in the central reserve citieS. 1. Data for all reporting banks In each district ' Member Banks. Boston. New York. Number of reporting banks__ 38 U.S. bonds to secure circulat'n S 14,621,0 Phila. Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. 37 9847 79 75 a a $ s a 50,885,0 12,934,0 42,772,0 22,076,0 13,430,0 Two ciphers (00 omitted Chicago. St. Louis. Minneap Kan.City. Dallas. San Fran. 93 31 a 6 19,043,0 18,380.0 33 40 69 Total. 46 $ $ $ $ 5,770,0 13.838,0 17,414,0 35,399.0 Other U. S. bonds, including Liberty bonds 41,624.0 12,165,0 6,140,0 10.965,0 9,842,0 15,338.0 10,744,0 182,921,0 11,950,0 42,712,0 17,420,0 13,547,0 U.S.certificates of indebtedn's 28,328,0 786,998.0 37.291,0 46,726,0 11,260,0 12,710,0 53,388.0 24,146.0 11,475,0 21,405,0 9.929,0 24,281,0 Total U. S. securities 53,693,0 1,020,801,0 62,175,0 132,210,0 50.750,0 39,687,0 114,055,0 52,691,0 23,385,0 46,208,0 37,185,0 75,018,0 Loans sec. by U.S. bonds, &c. 31,583,0 194,611,0 22,359,0 21,095,0 12,875,0 2,390,0 35,673,0 10,306,0 2,688,0 2,730,0 3,569,0 5,107,0 All Other loans & investments_ 691,976,0 4,124,021,0 594,200,0 907,421,0 308,385,0 261,280,0 1,327,122,0 372.370,0 244,248,0 452,720,0 184,061.0 473,527,0 Reserve with Fed. Res. Bank_ 53,993.0 556.722,0 51,102,0 83,888,0 25,583,0 22,598,0 135.633.0 35,495,0 18,878,0 41,435,0 17,488,0 41,339,0 Cash in vault 23,236,0 119,489.0 20,872.0 35,989,0 14,806,0 13,876,0 60,128,0 11.651,0 9,014,0 16,696,0 12,220,0 20,959,0 Net demand deposits 602,747,0 4,288.632,0 571,755,0 690,339,0 242,100,0 187,571,0 1,011,509,0 270,406,0 179,718,0 400.694,0188,00:1.0 354,664,0 Time deposits 80,960,0 303,193,0 15,056,0 217,757,0 45,500,0 77,287.0 336,237,0 73,424.0 50,037,0 50,806,0 22,254,0 102,555.0 Government deposits 45.104.0 498.780.0 39.184.0 43.966.0 10.581.0 8.539.0 61,986.0 28,194,0 14.798,0 14,814,0 10,300,0 $ 686 s 264,562, 375,368,0 1,067,937,0 1,707,867,0 344,986,0 9,941,331,0 1,089,152,0 358,942,0 8,968,138,0 1,375,066,0 778,244,0 2. Data for banks in each Central Reserve city. banks In all other Reserve cities and other reporting banks. Chicago. St. Louis. Total Central Res. Cities. New York. Other Reserve Cities. Country Banks. Total. Two ciphers omitted. March 1. Number of reporting banks_ _ _ Feb. 21. March 1. March 1. March 1. Feb. 21. March 1. Feb. 21. Starch 1. Feb. 21. March 1. 036 Feb. 21. 686 $ $ $ $ $ 2 $ a a $ Is s U.S.bonds to secure circulat'n 46,720,0 35,603,0 1,393,0 9,370,0 35,957,0 47,376,0 170,672,0 a 158,441,0 47,170,0 49,029,0 264,562,0 a 254,846,0 Other U. S. bonds, including Liberty bonds 164,533,0 162,168,0 14.906,0 7,211,0 186,650,0 183,714,0 149,038,0 a 152,487,0 29,680,0 31,798,0 375,368,0 a 367,999,0 U.S.certificates of indebtedn's 770,688,0 681,088,0 32,587,0 19,469,0 822,744,0 719,857,0 221,137,0 a 103,284,0 24,056,0 16,490,0 1,067,937,0 a 904,631,0 Total U. S. securities 971,178,0 878,929.0 48,886,0 36,050,0 1,056.114,0 950,947,0 550,847,0 519,467,0 100,906.0 97,317,0 1,707,867.0 1,567,731,0 Loans sec. by U. S. bonds, &c_ 170,840,0 171,693,0 21,595,0 8,788,0 201,223,0 198,640.0 123,580,0 122.713,0 20,183,0 20,362,0 344,980,0 341,715,0 All other loans & investments_ 3,698,762,0 3,621,616,0 818,208,0 270,461,0 1,787,431,0 4,723,283,0 4,439,071,0 4,484,906.0 714,829,0 743,311,0 9,941,331,0 9,951,500,0 Reserve with Fed. Res. Bank_ 517,168,0 580,000,0 97,437,0 27,663,0 642,269,0 677,211,0 397,617,0 416,670,0 49,267,0 50,093,0 1,089,152,0 1,170,737,0 Cash in vault 104,809,0 108,359,0 37,652.0 6,863,0 149,324,0 153,554,0 178,399,0 182,424,0 31,219,0 32,553,0 358,942,0 368,413,0 Net demand deposits 3,895,742,0 3,938,037.0 690,472,0 199,266,0 4,785,480,0 4,844,785,0 3,597,171,0 3,643,760,0 585,487,0 601,959,0 8,968,138,0 9,095,546,0 Time deposits 258,180,0 259,868,0 138,112,0 57,030,0 451,302,0 460,202,0 767,198,0 785,893,0 156,568,0 158,188,0 1.375,066,0 1,404,882,0 Government denosita 4551)57.0 4051153.11 45.044.n 24.051.0 558.182.0 447.544.0 194.054.0 175.909.0 24.028.0 17.737.0 776.244.0 742.625.0 a Exclusive of Kansas City. 58 58 40 14 112 112 418 421 158 153 THE CHRONICLE MAR. 16 1918.] 1105 -The following detailed statement Statement of New York City Clearing House Banks and Trust Companies. shows the condition of the New York City Clearing House members for the week ending Mar. 9. The figures for the separate banks are the averages of the daily results. In the ease of totals, actual figures at end of the week are also given: NEW YORK WEEKLY CLEARING HOUSE RETURN. CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. Loans, Discounts, Investments, c. (Nat. Banks Dec. 31k ),State Banks Nov. 141 Capital. Week Ending Mar. 9 1918. Members of Federal Reserve Bank. Bank of NY,N B A. Bank of Manhat Co_ Merchants' National_ Medi 8: Metals Nat_ Bank of America____ National City Chemical National.._ Atlanta) National Nat Butch &Drovers' American Each Nat_ Nat Bank of Comm_ Pacific Bank Chat & Phenix Nat_ _ Hanover National_ _ Citizens' Natlonal Metropolitan Bank Corn Exchange Bank Importers &Trad Nat National Park Bank_ East River National_ Second National First National Irving National N Y County National German-American. _ Chase National Germania Bank Lincoln National-_ Garfield National Fifth National Seaboard National._ Liberty National__ Coal St Iron National Union Each National Brooklyn Trust Co__ Bankers Trust Co__ S Mtge Se Tr Co GuarantyTrust Co Fidelity Trust Co___ Columbia Trust Co Peoples Trust Co___ New York Trust Co Franklin Trust Co__ Lincoln Trust Metropolitan Tr Co_ Nassau Nat, Bklyn_ __ Irving Trust Co Farmers Loan &Tr Co Nel Profits. Gold. /Aoni 7'enders National Bank and Federal Reserve Notes. Surer. Reserve with Legal Depositaries. Additional Deposits with Legal Depositaries. Average. Average, Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. 3 46,134,000 31,000 111,000 4,911,000 146,000 171,000 2,000,000 5,095,500 55,150,000 1,462,000 581,000 1,188,000 10,335.000 403,000 2,050,000 5,221,200 24,132,000 127,000 100,000 2,719,000 128,000 476,000 2,000,000 2,381,900 330,000 23,299,000 266,000 1,894,000 6,000,000 10,510,000 162,611,000 8,334,000 31,980,000 450,000 235,000 4,236,000 387,000 289,000 1,500,000 6,572,500 25,000.000 c46,951,600 556,449,000 8,027,000 3,138,000 1,161,000 1,323,000 89,296,000 61,492.000 285,000 721.000 7,723,000 180,000 518,000 3,000,000 8,636,200 15,406,000 93,000 111,000 1,919,000 249,000 142,000 847,000 1,000,000 2,852,000 28,000 311.000 8,000 73,400 40,000 47,000 300,000 774,000 641,000 11,902,000 791,000 309,000 5,000,000 5,391,400 106,483,000 223,000 857.000 32,570.000 949,000 517,000 25,000,000 20,371,200 335,130,000 12,387,000 61,000 166,000 1,317,000 329,000 455,000 500,000 1,002,900 77,535,000 1,042.000 407,000 1,374,000 1,244,000 9,126,000 3.500,000 2,337.600 597,000 17,376,000 426,000 1,601,000 3,000,000 16,033,000 140.307,000 4,228,000 36,547,000 88,000 417,000 4,062,000 537,000 29,000 2,550,000 2,667,200 21,305,000 635,000 504,000 2,729,000 263,000 630,000 2,000.000 2,128,600 434,000 194,000 1,956,000 3,149,000 14,634,000 3,500,000 7,510,200 107,773,000 38,286,000 70,000 175,000 3,971,000 40,000 387,000 1,500,000 7,513,800 51,000 475,000 19,012.000 435,000 716,000 5,000,000 17,530,201) 193,966,000 2,702,000 5,000 65,600 21,000 432,000 149,000 18,000 250,000 19,903,000 42,000 349,000 2,291,000 320,000 1,000,000 3,696,300 52,000 19,000 97,000 16.451,000 10,000,000 28,919,300 230,726,000 233,000 809,000 97,540,000 741,000 766,000 16.325,000 4,51)0,000 5,102,400 363,000 2,079,000 9,906,000 144,400 93,000 40,00)) 378,000 1,549.000 207,000 500,000 6,098,000 885,900 11,000 793.000 52,000 15,000 18,000 750,000 10,000,000 11,120,400 298,937,000 3,293,000 2,286,000 2,037,000 783,000 32,123.000 6,289,000 816,400 38,000 937,000 100,000 400,000 212,000 22,000 16,550,000 172,000 1,000,000 2,004,300 414,000 2,265,000 306,000 116,000 11,715,000 67.000 1,000,000 1,324,900 153,000 1,603,000 28,000 205,000 6,613,000 381,600 58,000 250,00( 70,000 757,000 221,000 91,000 49,339,000 361,000 1,000,000 3,448,200 592,000 217,000 6,703,000 287,000 77,545,000 118,000 3,000,000 3,979,900 112,000 23,000 433,000 8,473.000 891,101) 11,889,000 12,000 1,000.000 112,000 45,000 381,000 1,306,000 11,091,000 7,000 1,000,000 1,091,5(10 263,000 10,000 331,000 1,566,000 34,667,000 1,500,000 2,155,400 102,000 192,000 35:3,000 4,131.000 40,000 11,250,000 12,930,400 284,070,000 6:39.000 192,000 543,000 29,256,000 110,000 59,594,000 2,000,000 4,691,500 345,000 110,000 67,000 254,000 6.507,000 25,000,000 28,125,400 463,705,000 2,866,000 301,000 595,000 1,160,000 47,221,000 11,573,000 1,000,000 1,213,200 89,000 33,000 61,000 126,000 1,424,000 89,483,000 5,000,000 6,210,700 157,000 444,000 129,000 346.000 9,050,000 25,530.000 1,000,000 1,331,800 70,000 231,000 72,000 329,000 2,284,000 88,962,000 3,000,000 11,032,700 6,000 12,000 16,000 203,000 8,186.000 1,000,000 1,103,700 21,485.000 75,000 226,000 2,261.000 185,000 65,000 563,200 1,000.1)00 15,036.000 5.000 133,000 58,000 165,000 2,127,000 4,070,900 2,000,000 54,402,000 242,000 26,000 278,000 5,991,000 99,000 1,000,000 1,116,100 13,432,000 9,000 56,000 1,306.000 203,000 80,000 1,500,000 1,082,200 33,228,000 141,0(10 177,000 714,000 1,010,000 4,150,000 5,000,00( 10,525 000 138,036,000 3,359,000 29,000 118,000 17,488,000 54,000 Average for week_k 191,300,000 316,962,800 4,224,676,000 39,588,000 13,495,000 24,811,000 22,150,000 496,417,000 Totals, actual conditi on Totals, actual conditi on Totals, actual candid on Totals, actual condlt1 on State Banks. Greenwich People's. Bowery Fifth Avenue German Exchange West Side. N Y Produce Etch State Totals, avge for wk 4,076,600 Totals, avge for wit 7,579,700 Bank 815,000 41,000 274,000 1,030,000 401.000 199.000 1,015,01)0 2,309,000 530,000 184.000 192,000 606,000 184,000 50.000 341,000 355,000 681,000 213 000 240,000 945.000 248.000 253,000 1,183,000 1,333.000 91,145,000 6,117,000 1,435,000 2,901,000 2,492,000 5,101.000 93,208,000 (1,150,000 94,132.000 6.015.000 91,571,000 6,135,000 91,049,000 6,285,000 a- Bank. Not Mem hers of Fed era! Reserve 11,706,300 41,868,000 1,715,000 5,000,0(10 24,992,000 4,000,000 5,184,000 636,000 Mar. 9 Mar. 2 Feb. 23 Feb. 16 9,000,000 16,890.300 66,860,000 2,351,000 67,374,000 concilt1 on Mar. 9 66,521,000 comfit! on Mar. 2 67,514,000 conditi on Feb. 23 65,441,000 oondlt1 on Feb. 16 ._ Grand aggregateatvge 2- 4, 70,000 341,432,860 47385,681,000 3 0 +109,208,000 Comparison prey wk. Totals, actual Totals, actual Totals, actual Totals, actual Grancrag'gate, actual condition Comparison prey wk. --Grand (3351e, actual condition . ' 1 Grand alga/ate, actual condition Grand ag'gate, actual condition Grand steuate, !tempt! condition 178,000 439,000 43,000 89,000 36,000 14,000 113,000 1,035.000 148,000 76,000 142,000 123,000 514,000 450.000 355,000 531,000 Net Time Deposits. Average. National Bank Circulalion. Average. 34,284,000 57,152,000 19,100,000 141,298,000 26,518,000 526,196,000 52,987,000 13,442,000 2,161,000 85,411,000 247,059.000 10,938,000 63.504,000 129,846,000 28,497,000 21,243,000 105,084.000 24,036,000 145,215,000 2,904,000 15.578,000 135,603,000 93,229,000 10,477.000 5,106,000 241,353,000 6,380,000 15,173,000 10,321,000 6,013.000 47,595,000 57,540.000 9,943,000 113314.000 28,565,000 224,810.000 47,(305,000 368,333,000 8,905.000 66,914,0(10 22,173,000 57,704,000 16,435,000 13,243,000 42,558,000 •10,013.000 32,152.000 129,731,000 A reraos $ 1,645.000 789,000 2,000.000 426,000 1,864,000 20,999,000 3,782,000 8,169,000 1,747,000 3,164,000 447,000 146,000 531,000 246,000 6,238,000 4,936,000 5,086,000 150,000 7,130,000 1,904,000 :305,000 303,000 1,021,000 301,000 51,000 4,045,000 4,030,000 50,000 931,000 9,721,000 7,347,000 640,000 692,000 199,000 25,000 17,546,000 1,300,000 1,000 27,000 344,000 3,020,000 446,000 450,000 4,974,000 28,122,000 6,199,000 29,540,000 549,000 13,771,000 1,611,000 4,844,000 1.992,000 1,114,000 1,861.000 534,000 128.000 11,649,000 893,000 399,000 249,000 70,000 595,000 413,000 293,000 50,000 3,481,036,000 199,347,000 34,802,000 4,187,557,000 39.593,000 13,67:3,000 24,831,000 22.921.000 515,213.000 4,151,706.000 :36,682.000 12.701,000 25.094.000 21,253.000 450.309,000 4.101,606,000 37,628,000 13,265,000 25,386,000 22,698.000 509,305.000 4,058,959,000 40,311,000 14,452,000 25,396,000 20.490.000 435,165,000 . Not M em hers of Fed crat Reserve 14,41:3,000 500,000 1,372.700 503,400 3,801,000 200,000 812,900 4,405,000 250,000 17.470,000 100,000 2,300,200 868,30)) 5,652,000 200,000 54,000 4,320,000 326,600 19,052,000 1,000,000 1,014,100 654,100 25,032,000 1,500.000 Totals, actual condlti on Totals, actual conditi on Totals, actual coedit! on Totals, actual conalt1 on Trust Companies. Title Guar at Trust__ Lawyers Title & Tr. Mar. 9 Mar. 2 Feb. 23 Feb. 16 Net Demand Deposits. 3,498,311,000 194,511,000 34,388,000 3,401.6(13.000 192.623.000 34,737,000 3,435,528,000 199,996.000 14,448,000 3,406,347,000 193,979,000 34,154,000 403,000 122,000 396,000 10,000 14,717,000 3,544,000 3,996.000 18,464,000 5,567,000 4,302,000 19,450,000 27,186.000 45,000 921,000 97,270,000 55,000 1,429,000 1,367.000 1,4.52,000 1,461,000 3,024,000 2,969.000 3,058,000 2,939,000 =-- 2,735,000 2,395.600 2,210,000 2,295,000 4,791.000 1,332,000 5,5(31.000 1,200,000 5.660,000 649,000 4,708,000 1,129,000 -- 96,220.000 93.301,000 96,245,000 95,419,000 - 50,000 60.000 98.000 100.000 132,000 192,000 178,000 66,000 341,000 167.000 1,194,000 1,960,000 1,573,000 247.000 23,830,000 16,870,000 1,0131,000 561,000 324,000 244,000 503,000 2.767,000 2,207,000 40,750,000 1,629,000 2,200,000 320,000 41,229,000 1,526,000 201,000 579,000 2.661,000 1,832.000 2,512,000 10.737,000 1,1347.000 331.000 2113,000 402.000 2.693,000 1,432.000 2,480,000 42,722,000 1.706,000 323,000 251.000 466,000 2,797,000 946,000 2,527,000 41,550,000 1,697,000 230,000 565,000 2,735.030 693,000 349,000 --a aaaaa=a-aa 18,056,000 15,254- 000 27,056,000 25,150,000 504.235.000 3,123,000 a3,619,0.56.000 201,011,000 34,802.000 , +2252000 +16,000 -950,000 -606.000 +4,834,000 +1373000 +49,920,000 +2,417,000 +179,000 Mar. 9.. 4,348,139,000 48,033,000 15,421,000 28,059,000 26,235,000 522,673,000 +35,778,000 4-2824000 +1019000 -271,000 +2185000 +54620000 Mar. 2 _- 4,312,361.000 45,209,000 14.402,000 28.3307000 24,050.000 464.053,000 Feb. 23 __ _ 4,260,691.000 46,243,000 15,040,000 28,695,000 25,374,000 517,762.000 Feb. 18... 4.215,449,000 19.123,000 16,262.000 28,565.000 23,350,000,492,604,000 Feb. 9 - 4,209,306,000 49.954,000 15,374.000 29,543.000 22,359.000 564.515,000 3,214,000 b3,635,760,000 200,037.000 34,838.000 +582,000 +95,056,000 +5,757,000 +151,000 - -3312.000 2 3,510.704,000 194,330.000 34,737:000 1.640,000 b3,574,495,000 201,800,000 34,448.000 1,822.000 b3,601,346.0(0 200.776,000 34,154,000 4.3(35.000 3.709.272.000 202.090.000 14.243.000 ail. S. deposits deducted, $456,233,000. b U.S. deposits leducted. $433,418,000. c Includes capital set aside for foreign branches, 26,000,000. Nets -The statement for the week ending March 9 ineftwea the aggregates for the Farmers' Loan & Trust Co., which became a member of the Federal Reserve Bank on March 1. STATEMENTS OF RESERVE POSITION. Averages. Reserve Cash Total Reserve in Reserve. in Vault. Depositaries . a Reserve Required, Actual Figures. Surplus Reserve. Cash Reserve Inc. or Dec. in from Reserve PreviousiVeek in Vault. Depositaries Total Reserve. Reserve Required. Surplus Reserve. Inc. or Des. from PrevioustV esk Members Feler al 3 15 a Reserve flank,. 49(1,117,000 496,417,000 458,515,090 37,901,910 -1,527,330 515,218,000 515,218.000 460,735.760 54,482.240 +42,668,120 State banks 12,945,000 5,101,000 18,016,000 17,503,600 537,400 -471,820 13,337,000 4,791,000 18,128,000 17,319,600 +197,120 808.400 TrustCompaules• 3,427,000 2,767,000 6,191.000 6,112,500 81,500 +136,200 3,393,000 2,661,000 6,057,000 6,184,350 def.127,350 -212,800 Total Mar. 9_ la Total Mar. 2_ Total Feb. 23_ Total Feb. 16. 16,372,000 504,285,000 520,657,000 482,136,190 16 500,0)10 499,451.000 515,957,0001 475,573,240 16,359,000 501,052,000 520,411,000 476,674,710 16,812.000 524,392,000 541,201,000 436,223,710 38,520,810 --1,862,950 40,38:3,760 -3,352,530 43,736,290 -11,239,000 54,975,290 -40,9:3:3,930 16,730,000 522,673,000 539,403,000 434,239,710 16,258,0001463,0.53,000 484,311,0001471,300,1501 16,375,000 517,762,000 534,137,000 476.350,920 16.651,000 492.603,000 509,2.59,000 480,007,300 55,163,290 +42,652,440 12,510.850 -45,275,230 57,736,090 +28,534,880 29,251,200 -60,054,080 • Not members of Fetiera Reserve Bank. a This is the reserve required on net demand deposits In the ease of State banks and trust companies, but in the ease of members of the Federal Reserve Bank inoludes also amount of reserve require() on net time deposits, which was as follows: March 9, $5,980,410; Mar.2,$5,905,050; Feb. 23, $5,990,160: Feb. 16. 55.940,200. Is This is the reserve required on net demand deposits In the case of State banks and trust companies, but in the case of members of the Federal Reserve Bank Includes also amount of reserve required on not time delaosits, which was as follows: March 9, $5.955,330: Mar.2,$5,778,690; Feb. 23, 55,999,880; Feb. 16, $5,969,370. c Amount of Clifitl In vault, which Is no longer counted as reserve for members of the Federal Reserve Bank, was as follows: Mar:9, 3101,018,000; Mar. 2,$99,193.000; Feb. 23, $98,618,000: Feb. 16, 5100,649,000. Amount of cash In vaults, which Is no longer counted as reserve for members of the Federal Reserve Bank. was as follows: March 9, $100,014,000; Mar.2, 395,733,000; Feb. 23, 598,977,000* Feb.16, $99,587,000. 1106 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. The State Banking Department reports weekly figures In addition to the returns of "State banks and trust corashowing the condition of State banks and trust companies paniesin New York City not in the Clearing House," furnished in New York City not in the Clearing House, as follows: by the State Banking Department, the Department also presents a statement covering all the institutions of this class SUMMARY OF STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK, NOT INCLUDED IN CLEARING HOUSE STATEMENT. in the whole State. The figures are compiled so as to dis(Figures Furnished by State Banking Department.) Differences from tinguish between the results for New York City (Greater March 9. previous week. Loans and investments $741,623,400 Dec. $132,749,800 New York) and those for the rest of the State, as per the folSpecie 14,525,400 Dec. 3,420,300 lowing: Currency and bank notes 12,144,500 Dec. 471,200 Deposits with the F. R. Bank of New York_ _ _ _ 53,364,100 Dec. 18,902,600 For definitions and rules under which the various items Total deposits 801,511,500 Dec. 187,754,200 are made up, see "Chronicle," V. 98, p. 1661. Deposits,eliminating amounts due from reserve depositaries and from other banks and trust comThe provisions of the law governing the reserve requirepanies in N.Y.City,exchanges and U.S.deposits 699,979,100 Dec. 164,165,500 ments of State banking institutions as amended May 22 Reserve on deposits 136,136,600 Dec. 28,077,400 Percentage of reserve, 21.7%. 1917 were published in the "Chronicle" May 19 1917 (V. RESERVE. 104, p. 1975). The regulations relating to calculating the -State Banks- -Trust Companies Cash in vaults $12,796,400 10.70% $67,237,600 13.30% amount of deposits and what deductions are permitted in Deposits in banks and trust cos._ 16,524,300 13.81% 7.81% the computation of the reserves were given in the "Chronicle" 39,578,300 Total $29,320,700 24.51% $106,815,900 21.11% April 4 1914 (V. 98, p. 1045). Note. -In the statement for March 9 the large decreases from the preceding week are accounted fdr by the fact that the Farmers' Loan Jr Trust Co. is now a member of the Federal Reserve Bank and of the New York Clearing House and the figures for that company, formerly included in this table, now appear in the Clearing House statement. The averages of the New York City Clearing House banks and trust companies, combined with those for the State banks and trust companies in Greater New York City outside of the Clearing House, as follows: COMBINED RESULTS OF BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK (two ciphers omitted). Loans . Total Reserve in Week and Demand Legal Cash in DeposiEnded- Investments Deposits. Specie. Tenders. Vault. larks. $3 $ $ s $ a Dec. 15_ 5,575,672,8 4,417,314,1 110,725,3 96,692,9 207,418,2 671,117,1 Dec. 22___ 5,011,186,0 4,357,133,8 108,504,8 95,878,3 204,383,1 602,178,4 Dec. 29___ 4,952,579,3 4,352,163,0 104,273,2 98,864,9 203,138,1 608,984,1 Jan. 5___ 5,945,390,8 4,443,769.4 104,006,5 100,321,2 204,327,7 617,798,E Jan. 12___ 4,893,792,4 4,526,394,9 104,736,0 102,483,2 207,219,2 613,402,1 Jan. 19._ 4,892,797,1 4,578,900,7 104,673.7 98,375,5 203,054,2 612,272,4 Jan. 26._ 4,899,129,5 4,479,558,6 101,471,0 97,599,0 199,070,0 619,095,1 Feb. 2... 5,000,037,0 4,480,506,5 97,829,7 95,280.8 193,110,5 627,476,1. Feb. 9___ 5,038,372,7 4,517,827,5 96,292,1 93,282,0 189,574,1 649.108.1 Feb. 16___ 5,049,992,0 4,501,204,7 95,857,3 101,927,9 197,785,2 598,152,4 Feb. 23___ 5,110,615,8 4,428,375,5 93,416,1 101,863,0 195,279,1 567,452,C Mar. 2 ___ 5.150,846,2 4,433,280,6 92,655,7 102,961,4 195.617,1 570,836,1 Mar. 9_ _ _ 5.127,304,4 4,319,035,1 90,537,4 83,762,6 174,300,0 560,387,1 t Included with "Lega Tenders" are national bank notes and Fed. Reserve notes lield by State banks and trust cos. but not those held by Fed. Reserve members. STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. State Banks Trust Cos. State Banks Trust Co. in in outside of outside of Greater N. Y. Greater N. F. Greater N. F. Greater N. 7. Week ended Mar. 9. Capital as of Sept.8 $19,775,000 $88,950.000 Surplus as of Sept.8- 38.506.722 162,901,400 16,937,000 25,748,040 442,323,400 1,993,397,800 +8,165,000 -24,577,800 195,023,600 +2,109,300 320,399,500 +402,100 202,794,800 +1,416,900 312,296,400 -1,369,400 32,467,500 -120,400 39,710,800 +385,600 23.3% 17.2% 19.4% 24.0m MR% 19.5% -I- Increase over last week. -Decrease from last week. 17.8% 17.3°!. Loans and Investments Change from last week_ Specie Change from last week_ 16,627,800 -544,400 20,070.300 -15,900 Currency and bank notes. Change from last week_ 22,937,300 -62,800 14,521,100 -301,700 Deposits with the F. R Bank of New York__ __ Change from last week_ 36,351,100 -997,100 $16,573,000 $25,938,700 194,521,200 -5,733,300 Deposits Change from last week_ 546,695,000 2,139,621,900 -7,097,400 -64,428,300 Reserve on deposits Change from last week_ 102,145,100 -1,140,100 311,896,600 -1,873,200 P. C. reserve to deposits Parrantricre !nat. week Non-Member Banks and Trust Companies. -Following is the report made to the Clearing House by clearing aon-member institutions which are not included in the "Clearing House return" on the preceding page: RETURN OF NON-MEMBER INSTITUTIONS OF NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE. CLEARING NON-MEMBERS. Net Capital. I Profits. Week Ending Mar. 9 1918. 'Nat. banks Dee,311 18tate banks Nov. 145 Members of /federal Reserve Bank Battery Park Nat. Bank_ _ W. R. Grace & Co.'s Bank First Nat. Bank, Brooklyn.... Nat. City Bank, Brooklyn... First Nat. Bank, Jersey City Hudson Co. Nat., Jersey City First Nat. Bank. Hoboken._ . Second Nat. Bank. Hoboken. Total State Banks. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank. bank of Washington Heights Colonial Bank Columbia Bank International Bank Mutual Bank_ New Netherland Bank_ Yorkville Bank Mechanics' Bank, Brooklyn North Side Bank, Brooklyn Total Trust Companies. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank. Hamilton Trust Co., Brooklyn Mecbanice' Tr. Co., Bayonne Total $ 1 400,000 423,000 500,000 599,500 673,400 300,000 300,000 584,400 400,000 1,307,600 250,000 767.800 220,000 684,300 125,000 310.900 Loans, Discounts, Investments dtc. Legal Tenders Gold Silver National Bank et Federal Reserve. Notes. Reserve with Legal DeposiVries. Additional Deposits with Legal Deposilaries. Average. A eerage Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 7,110,000 59,000 18,000 21,000 128,000 977,000 191,000 3,291,000 1,000 2,000 420,000 7,373,000 15,000 13,000 116,000 68,000 565.000 504,000 6,598,000 4,000 15,000 61,000 96,000 521,000 872,000 7,121,000 223,000 334,000 129,000 207,000 1,085,000 5,437,000 4,979,000 85,000 7,000 119,000 76,000 336,000 975,000 7,287,000 16,000 6,000 40,000 166,000 338,000 841,000 5,405,000 5,000 51,000 87,000 31,000 283,000 535,000 2,495.000 5,350,900 49,194,000 408,000 444,000 530,000 817,000 4,525.000 9,355,000 ------------ ----- ---- ---- ---- ----- 100,000 500,000 300,000 500,000 200,000 200,000 100,000 1,600,000 200,000 467,000 2,488,000 87,000 970,800 9,713,000 w 599,000 748,1100 12,195,000 037,000 142,800 4,723,000 157,000 491,500 8,623,000 482,000 201,100 4,331,000 134,000 687,900 7,427,000 448,000 829,100 22,492,000 479,000 210,600 4,698,000 103,000 1,000 164,000 16,000 62,000 58,000 80,000 340,000 33,000 61,000 311,000 407,000 66,000 194,000 265,000 371,000 958,000 142,000 126,000 131,000 88,000 130,000 614,000 573,000 449,000 746,000 329,000 297,000 211,000 350,000 541,000 406,000 134,000 276,000 35,000 107,000 478,000 263,000 446,000 1,338,000 1,628,000 177,000 227,000 380,000 Net Demand Deposits. Average. $ 6,136,000 1,763,000 5,600,000 5,082,000 7,146,000 4,057,000 2,954,000 2,718,000 National Net Bank 7'ime CirculaDeposits. Hoe. Average. Average $ s 84,000 192,000 750,000 616,000 292,000 422,000 120,000 398,000 471,000 199,000 3,478,000 219,000 2,512,000 100,000 35,456,000 8,333,000 1,520.000 ----- ---- 2,202,000 10,239,000 12,439,000 4,400,000 8,630,000 4,708,000 7,981,000 22,308,000 4,151,000 280,000 94,000 68,000 110,000 93,000 400,000 3,700,000 4,749,700 76,690,000 3,131,000 754,000 2,775,000 2,216,000 4,562,000 3,702,000 77,058,000 1,045,000 ----- ---- ------ ---- ------ ------------ ---- ------ -------- 500,000 1,002,900 200,000 338,500 9,298,000 7,715,000 365,000 20,000 60,000 28,000 700,000 1,341,400 17,013,000 385,000 88,000 Grand aggregate Comparison previous week Excess reserve____ Grand aggregate Mar. 9 . . Grand aggregate Mar. 2_ Grand aggregate Feb 16 _. Grand aggregate Feb. 9_ _ _Grand agues/ate Feb. 2_ .... 6,895.000 11,442,000 142,897,000 3,924,000 +2.065,000 -79,000 478.710 increase 6,805,000 11,442,000 140,832,000 7 - 1,003, 0 6 0 6,895.1100 11,616,700140,025,000 3,983,000 6,895,000 11.616,700 139,271,000 4,130,000 6,895,000 11,616,700038,376,000 4,070,000 6.895.000 11.616.700 136.621.000 4.148.000 a U. S. deposits deducted, $7.296.000. 28,000 83,000 168,000 77,000 363,000 498,000 426,000 228,000 7,305,000 765,000 4,529,000 3,051,000 111,000 245,000 866,000 654,000 11,894,000 3,816,000 1,286,000 3,416,000 3,278,000 9,953,000 13.711,000 a124,408,000 13,194,000 1,520,000 -15,000 -19,000 +237,000 +571,000 +2344000 +1,009,000 -148,000 -2,000 - ,30-1.500 -373570(5-) 1- - 1 1,378,000 1,183,000 1,364.000 1.339.000 3,220,000 3,325,000 3.069,000 3.051.000 3,041,055 3,162.000 3,126.000 2,927,000 2.970.000 - ,382,000 11,307,000 a 6- --- -123T39- - 13,342,000 7,752-2,000 97000 9,610,000 12,661,000 a123,356,000 9,645,000 11,260,000 a122,870,000 9,778,000 11,714,000 a121,114,000 9.495.000 11.116.000 al20,046.000 13,544,000 13,348,000 13,501,000 13,483,000 1,515,000 1,517,000 1.521,000 1.520,00( Boston Clearing House Banks. -We give below a sum- vaults" is not a part of legal reserve. For trust companies mary showing the totals for all the items in the Boston not members of the Federal Reserve system the reserve Clearing House.weekly statement for p, series of weeks: required is 15% on demand deposits and includes "Reserve BOSTON CLEARING IIOUSE MEMBERS. with legal depositaries" and "Cash in vaults." March 9 1918. Change from previous week. Circulation $4,945,000 Inc. Loans, dIsc'ts de investments_ 469,441,000 Dec. Individual deposits, Incl.U.S. 390,182,000 Dec. Due to banks 122,036,000 Dec. Time deposits 21,794,000 Dec. Exchanges for Clear. House_ 13,373,000 Dec. Duo from other banks 83,511,000 Dec. Cash in bank & in F.R.Bank 54,601,000 Dec. Reserve excess in bank and Federal Reserve Bank_ 12,409,000 Dec. March 2 1918. . Feb. 23 1918. 331,000 $4,914,000 $4,919,000 2,351,000 471,792,000 471,013,000 2,275,000 392,457,000 385,192,000 4,529 126,615,000 126,603,000 625,000 22,419,000 22,679,000 1,952,000 15,325,000 14,641,000 2,559,000 86,070,000 80,898,000 1,364,000 55,965,000 57,229,000 1,116,000 13,525,000_14,923,000 RI Philadelphia Banks. -The Philadelphia Clearing House statement for the week ending Mar. 9, with comparative figures for the two weeks preceding, is as follows. Reserve requirements for members of the Federal Reserve system are 10% on demand deposits and 3% on time deposits, all to be kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in Week ending Mar, 9 1918. Two ciphers (00) omitted 10cm. of F. R. Sot. Capital Surplus and profits Loans, disc'ts & invest'ts. Exchanges for Clear.flouse Due from banks Bank deposits Individual deposits Time deposits Total deposits U.S deposits(not Included) Reeve with Fed. lies. Ilk. Refeve with legal dePosles Cash In vault Total reserve & cash held_ Reserve required Exeess res. 6/ cash In vault 25,975,0 66,057,0 536,121,0 20,332,0 122,287,0 172,398,0 414,692,0 3,940,0 591,030,0 Trust cos. 5,500,0 13,981,0 45,680,0 391,0 188,0 1,119,0 31,454,0 32,573,0 51,688,0 16,638,0 68,326,0 44,365,0 21.761,0 5,092,0 1,833,0 6,925,0 4,799.0 2.126.0 Mae. 2 1918. Feb. 23 1918. $31,475,0 80,103,0 577,478,0 26,194,0 125,409,0 172,35 ,0 450,824,0 3,939,0 027,120,0 35,019,0 47,955,0 4,819,0 19,707,0 72,481,0 48,875,0 23,606,0 $31,475,0 79,800,0 578,970,0 20,073,0 119,949,0 107,232,0 444,790,0 3,984,0 615,986,0 36,187,0 47,979,0 5,230,0 10,808,0 73,017,0 48,940,0 24,077,0 Total. 31,475,0 80,038,0 581,807,0 20,723,0 122,475,0 173,517,0 446,146, 3,940.0 623,603,0 36,801,0 51,688,0 5,092,0 18,471,0 75,251,0 49,364,0 25,887,0 • Caah in vault is not counted as reserve for P. R.Bank members. MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE Vaulters' Oazette. Wall Street, Friday Night, March 15, 1918. The Money Market and Financial Situation.—Business in Wall Street, especially at the Stock Exchange, has, throughout the week, been of a decidedly negative character. The news from abroad, notably that telling of the occupancy of Odessa by German troops, although not stimulating hope of an early peace nevertheless caused little if any depression in the security markets. Evidently the public mind has settled down to acceptance of the late James J. Hill's theory as to when the war will end; also to what now more than ever seems assured, i. e. that a considerable time must elapse before "somebody is licked." In the meantime this country is slowly but surely getting on a war footing and seems destined to have a more or less prominent and serious part in the "licking" process. In a time of less absorbing matters than those referred to the recently enacted legislation at Washington, the proposed taking over of Dutch ships now in American ports and elsewhere and the plans forming for another Liberty Loan campaign would attract wider attention than they now do. It is a satisfaction to note a steady progress towards normal conditions in practically all departments including production, transportation, fuel and food. A prominent official of the Steel Corporation is reported to have said that the output of their plants is nearly normal, there is no longer any fear of coal famine and the number of meatless days has been reduced. Owing to the issuance of another $500,000,000 of Treasury Certificates, higher rates in London, and to anticipation of the third Liberty Loan the money market has been firm throughout the week, much of the call loan business having been negotiated at 6%. Foreign Exchange.—Sterling exchange rates remain virtually as last quoted. The Continental rates likewise have shown few changes with the exception of lire, which advanced sharply on the news that the Italian Government had taken control of operations. Subsequently a reaction set in. 1107 Prices have continued to fluctuate narrowly and altogether the market has, as noted above, been most uninteresting. To-day's market was,next to Wednesday's,the dullest of the week and prices, especially in railway stocks, were inclined to drop. This movement was led by Canadian Pacific in a loss of 4 points, on discussion of Government action relative to earnings. Other losses in this group were relatively narrow, however, and at the same time industrial stocks were generally firm and a considerable number substantially advanced. Baldwin Locomotive, U. S. Ind. Alcohol and other issues of this class are from 1 to 2 points higher. On the other hand At. Gulf & W. I., U. S. Rubber and Texas Co. are an average of 2 points or more lower than last week. For daily volume of business see page 1116. The following sales have occurred this week of shares not represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow: STOCKS. Sales Week ending March 15. for Week. Range for Week Lowest. Highest. Range since Jan. 1. Lowest. Highest. Par. Shares S per share. S per share. S per share. per share. Adams Express 100 600 70A Mar 13 7234 Mar 15 65 Mar 80 Jan Am Brake Sh & F pf-100 100,165 Mar 12185 Mar 12 165 Ma 175 Jan American Snuff 100 320 9134 Mar 11 93 Mar 11 89% Jan 94 Feb Am Sumatra Tob pf_1001 l0 904 Mar 12 9034 Mar 12 81 Jan 93 Feb Batopilas Mining_ _ _ _20 4,7 134 Mar 11 1% Mar 13 1 J 1% Mar Brunswick Terminal_100 2001 7 Mar 12 7 Mar 12 634 Jan 8% Feb Butterick 100 2001 1034 Mar 9 10% Mar 9 1034 Feb 1134 Feb Calumet & Arizona_ _10 3001 683 Mar 9 69 Mar 11 6334 Jan 70 Feb Case (J I) pref 100 900 84 Mar 14 8534 Mar 15 73 Jan 8534 Mar Central Foundry_ _ _ _100 800, 2834 Mar 12 32 Mar 14 26 Ma 3514 Jan Preferred 100 500 43 Mar 11 45 Mar 14 41 Jan 46 Jan Chicago dr Alton_ __ _100 200 9 Mar 11 9) Mar 9 834 Ja , 6 9,4 Jan Chic St P M & Om_ _100 100 70 Mar 13 70 Mar 13 70 Ja 70% Mar Deere & Co, pref_ _ _ _100, 200 9534 Mar 12 9534 Mar 15 94% Feb 96 Feb Detroit Edison 100 1K105 Mar 13 105 Mar 13 98 J 128 m Jan 0 Mar 5 Elk Horn Coal 50 300 2734 Mar 13 27% Mar 13 22 Mar Federal Mg & Smelt_100 100 1134 Mar 15 1134 Mar 15 9% Jan 137 Jan 4 Preferred 100 200 30 Mar 15 30 Mar 15 27 Jan 3634 Feb General Chemical_ _ _100 10179 Mar 13 179 Mar 13 165 Jan 180 Feb Gulf Mob & Nor pf_.100 Ma 28% Feb 2734 Mar 12 27% Mar 12 27 Ilartman Corpor'n_..100 40 Mar 13 40 Marl 40 Feb 44 Jan Ilomestake Mining_ _100 80 Mar 11 80 Marl 80 Ma 89 Jan Int Harvester Corp_ _100 6034 Mar 12 60)4 Mar 1 59 Jan 72 Feb Int Nickel pref 98 Mar 15 98 Mar 15 95 100 Jan 98 Mar International Salt__ _100 56 Mar 14 56 Marl. 56 56% Feb Jewel Tea Inc 1 3934 Mar 13 3934 Mar 1 36 J 40 Feb 1 Preferred 1 1 92 Mar 12 92 Marl 92 M 9734 Jan Kelsey Wheel, Inc_ _1 1 30 Mar 13 30 Mar 13 28 Jan 30 Mar Preferred 100 1 90 Mar 13 90 Mar 13 81 Jan 90 Mar Kings Co Elee L& P_100 2 9334 Mar 12 94 Mar 15 94 Feb 94 Feb Laclede Gas 100 300 90 Mar 13 85 Jan 90 Mar Liggett & Myers pref.100 300 10634 Mar 14 10734 Mar 14 10134 Jan 10734 Mar Manhattan (El) Ry-100 710.r9634 Mar 15 9834 Mar 1 96 Jan 9834 Mar May Dept Stores__.100 100' 50 Mar 12 50 Marl 47 Jan 52 Feb Preferred 100 500 103 Mar 11 103 Mar 11 9834 Jan Feb M St P S S Marie_100 100 90 Mar 13 90 Mar 13 8034 Jan 103 90 Mar Preferred 100 100 109 Mar 12109 Mar 1 109 Mar 109 Mar To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 4 72%© National Acme 50 400 2934 Mar 1 2934 Mar 12 2634 Jan 32 Jan 4 7234 for sixty days,4 753i@4 753234 for checks and 4 76 7-16 for cables. Nat Biscuit pref_ _ _ _100 100 114 Mar 13114 Marl 10834 Jan 114 Mar Commercial on banks, sight, 4 75@4 7534; sixty days, 4 7134@4 7134; Nat Rys Mex 2d pf_ _100, 4001 734 Mar 11 47 Mar 15 634 Jan 734 Jan N0Tex dc Mex v t 13_100; 1001 19 Mar 734 Mar 111 18 'Jan 21 Jan ninety days, 4 69%@)4 6934, and documents for payment (sixty days), N Y Dock prof 100; 100 19 Mar Jan 47 Mar 4 7134@4 7134. Cotton for payment, 4 75@4 7534, and grain for pay- Norfolk & West pref _100, 200 47 Mar 15 78% Mar 14 42 78 Mar 14 78 Mar 79 Mar ment, 4 75@4 7534. Nova Scotia S dr C 100 100 63 Mar 13 63 Mar 13 63 mar 69 Jan Feb 4454 Jan To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for Paris bankers' francs were 5 7934 ig) Ohio Fuel Supply.._ _25 100 42)4 Mar 12 4234 Mar 12 42 Feb 5 7934 for long and 5 7334@5 7334 for short. Germany bankers' marks, Owens Bottle-Mach._251 800 60 Mar 12 60 Mar 141 5554 Jan 85 Pitts Steel, pref 100 100 91 Mar 14 91 Mar Jan Jan not quoted. Amsterdam bankers' guilders were 44 1346@4534 for long St L-San Fran pf A_ _100 200 2234 Mar 9 2534 Mar 1 9034 Ma 98 2234 30 Jan Savage Arms Corp_ _100 300 66 Mar 9 66 Marl 53 and 44 15-16@45 3-16 for short. Ja 70 Feb Sears, Roebuck pref _100 40 119Yi Mar 11 11034 Mar 11 117 Jan 11934 Mar Exchange at Paris on London, 27.24 fr.; week's range, 27.2234 fr. high So Porto Rico Sugar_100 10 173 Mar 11 173 Mar 11 158 Jan 162 Jan and 22.24 fr. low. . Preferred 100 100 105 Mar 11 105 Mar 11 102 J 105 Feb Exchange at Berlin on London, not quotable. Tidewater 011 100 100 190 Mar 13 190 Mar 131 178 Jan 190 Mar Tol St L & W pf tr rect.q_ 400 534 Mar 15 9 Mar 151 834 Mar 1234 Jan The range for foreign exchange for the week follows: United Drug 1st pref.50 100 50 Mar 9 50 Mar 9, 46 Jan 50 Checks. Mar Sterling Actual— Sixty Days. Cables. U S Realty & Impt_ _100, 100 8 Mar 11 8 Mar 111 8 M 4 753234 11% Jan High for the week__ 4 7234 4 76 7-16 Vulcan Detinning_ _ _1001 53 7 Mar 12 7 Mar 121 7 Ma 7 Mar 4 7534 Low for the week_ __ 4 72 4 76 7-16 Preferred 100 160 2534 Mar 13 2534 Mar 131 2534 M Paris Bankers' Francs— 2534 Mar 5 7234 High for the week___ 5 7934 5 7034 5 73 Low for the week_ __ 5 80 5 72 Outside Market.—There was no uniformity to price moveAmsterdam Bankers' Guilders— 4j High for the week_ _ 45 ments on the "curb" this week, trading on the whole being 4534 Low for the week_ _ _ 44 5-16 4434 45 very quiet. Low-priced oil shares for a time commanded conDomestic Exchange. —Chicag° par. Boston, par. St. Louis, 5c. . per $1,000 discount bid. San Francisco, par. Montreal, $16.875 per siderable attention, but business here dwindled. Aetna Ex$1,000 premium. Minneapolis, 10c. per $1,000 discount. Cincin- plosives corn.dropped from 9% to 8% but yesterday sold up nati, par. State and Railroad Bonds.—Sales of State bonds at the Board are limited to $1,000 N. Y. Canal 432s 1964 at 106% 3 and $4,000 N. Y. Canal 4s 1961 at 973, • The market for railway and industrial bonds has been neglected and for the most part featureless. An exceptional advance of more than a point is noted in the case of Ches. & Ohio cony. 5s and Hudson & Man. A. 5s have recovered a point of their recent decline. On the other hand St. Paul, Rock Island, Reading U. S. Rubber and U. S. Steel issues have declined fractionally. Of a list of 16 active issues in the week's record, 10 are lower and 6 have advanced. In addition to the above Atchison t lBalt. & Ohio, Burlington, ' So. Pao., Union Pac. and Newilork Cent. bonds have been relatively active. United States Bonds.—Sales of Government bonds at the Board are limited to Liberty Loan 33's at 97.26 to 97.66, L. L. 1st 45 at 96.20 to 96.60 and L. L. 2d 45 at 95.98 to 96.44 For to-day's prices of all the different issues and for the week's range see third page following. Railroad and Miscellan.eousIStocks.—The stock market has been not quite so inactive as lastlweek, but is still very dull, even for an unusually dull period. Only a little more than 240,000 shares were traded in on Wednesday and for the week the daily average wasia trifleImore than 300,000. again to 938, closing at 9. Car Ltg.& Pow. after a period of inactivity advanced from 23/i to 33j, fell back to 23i and recovered finally to 2%. Chevrolet Motor lost 8 points to 115, recovering to 119 to-day. Curtiss Aeropl. & M. corn. after a loss of 2 points during the week to 36 broke to-day to 343. Submarine Boat fluctuated between 123/ and 13, the close to-day being at 123. United Motors was active and rose from 269 to 283 , reacting finally to 283's. Wright 4 Martin Aircraft sold between 83. and 73's, resting finally at 83g. Of the oil shares, the higher priced issues were weak features. Houston Oil coin. ran down from 45% to 4334. Merritt Oil weakened from 20 to 183 . Midwest Refining 4 declined from 110 to 1073. Glenrock Oil was active; from 33% it reached 5, but reacted to 43. Island Oil & Trans. p,lso prominent, advancing from 43/i to 5, with the close to-. 3 day at 4%. Midwest Oil com. receded from 1.15 to 1.10. Northwestern Oil, an active feature, sold down from 85c. to 71c. and at 72c. finally. Okmulgee Prod. & Ref. improved from 73/i to 10 and ends the week at 93. Mining stocks were quiet and steady. Bonds very little changed. Procter & Gamble serial 7% bonds were traded in for the first time, the 1-year 7s down from 99% to 98 and at 983 finally; the 7s of 1921 up from 99 to 993's; the 7s of 1922 down from 985. to 983 ,and the 7s of 1923 from 98% off to 983 % and up to-day to 99. A complete record of "curb" market trasactions for the week will be found on page 1116. 1108 New York Stock Exchange-Stock Record, Daily, Weekly and Yearly OCCUPYING TWO PAGES. For record of sales during dim wools of stooks usually Inactive. moo p Satesfor the Week Friday Thursday March 143 March 15 Shares -PER MARE, NOT PER CENT. HIGH AND LOW SALR PRICES Saturday March 9 Monday March 11 Tuesday March 12 Wednesday March 13 STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE ding Doge. PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. -share lots. On basis of 100 PER SHARE Range for Prerious Year 1917 Highest Highest. Lowest Lowest. ---. Railroads Par $ per share. $ per share. $ per share 5 per share $ per share $ per share $ per share 5 per share $ per share $ per share 75 Dec 1071 Jan / 4 8212 Jan 24 87'4 Jan 3 8514 4,500 &tab Topeka & Santa Fe 100 4 843 8578 85 / 8412 85 1 4 3 8514 881 8514 85 4 8514 85 75 Dec 10013Feb 80 Jan 30 8212Jan 2 100 Do met 1,050 82 380 81 .81 181 82 82 82 80 81 ' *8112 82 700 Atlantis Coast Line RR._ _100 8 8912Jan 8 92 Jan 2 z797 Deo 119 Jan 91 91 *90 91 9112 91 91 8 9118 9114 91 914 913 85 Jan 3814 Dec 49 Jan 24 5614 Mar14 100 4 4 55 5413 553 553 4 543 5514 5514 5614 5514 5614 31,100 Baltimore & Ohlo 5412 55 767 Jan k 4814 Dec 55 Feb 8 5712 Jan 5 100 Do prof 500 4 5,314 5614 *5512 5634 5534 553 56 5614 56 / 4 561 *55 *55 36 Dec 82 Jan 383 Feb 25 4814 Jan 2 8 2,700 Brooklyn Rapid Transit_100 *40 42 8 4012 417 *4018 4112 4012 41 40 40 *385 40 8 8 Canadian Pacific 8Jan 5 14934Jan 31 126 Dec 1673 Mar 100 1355 8 / 4 4 4 14512 14618 14534 1453 145 1461 14534 14534 1453 1465 1414 14512 10,600 4914 Jan 15 603 Mar14 42 Nov 'i58 Jan 8 100 8 8 8 3 5914 597 45,100 Chesapeake & Ohio 585 603 593 8 4 585 6018 585 59 5712 5814 58 6 Dec 1418 Jan 834Jan 2 67 Jan 23 8 355 Chicago Great Western_.100 *713 8 *714 8 8 8*712 8 *7 734 8 §8 4134Jan 1112 Deo 8Jan 15 25 Jan 3 Do pref 197 100 2312 2,200 2238 2234 2234 227 *22 ' 8 2234 23 23 / 1 2178 214 22 4 35 Nov 92 Jan 38 Feb 26 473 Jan 2 10,400 Chicago Milw & St Paul....100 4212 4218 434 4112 42 4 4214 4313 42 437 4 8 423 433 43 64 Dec 12512Jan 68 Feb 25 7914Jan 5 Do pref 100 s 7378 11,800 4 727 73 743 7314 7512 7214 74 7518 76 76 75 85 Dec 12414 Jan 100 Chicago & Northwestern 100 x90 Mar 8 95 Jan 3 / 1 4 93 *92 ____ ____ *92 93 92 92 94 *90 95 *93 Do pref 100 137 Jan 29 137 Jan 29 13712 Dec 17213 Feb *130 150 3812June 1818Jan 15 23 Jan 3 Ohio Rook NI & Pac temp aft+. 16 Dec 18ii5 'HI; --221217 22 8 2 214 -. i- ---- -iiE8 --- 2 -iii2 - -- -iii4 21 8414 Apr 44 Dec 563 Jan 15 6912 Mar12 4 6938 6814 6814 5,800 7% Preferred temp etre__ 6912 673 68 69 4 8 / 6612 664 667 684 68 1 71 Apr 46 Jan 15 5912 Mar12 3554 Deo 8% preferred temp Ws_ _ _ _ 6,440 4 58 5912 5812 59 573 5912 57 563 57 / 1 4 56 / 584 58 1 4 24 Nov 51 Jan 26 Feb 21 30 Jan 5 100 Clay Cin Chic & St Louls_100 *2838 35 30 *2812 30 30 30 *2814 30 *27 *2714 30 80 Jan 614 Oct 61 Jan 11 61 Jan 29 100 6434 *59 6434Do pref 4 613 *59 4 643 *58 6434 *59 643 *59 *59 4 18 Nov 30 Jan 20 Jan 22 23 Jan 2 780 Colorado & Southern 100 2112 2112 2014 2012 2114 2114 *2014 2112 22 *21 *2113 22 447 Nov 5712Jan Do 1st pref 8 48 Feb 15 5012Jan 4 100 200 . 52 *48 *48 48 52 48 *49 52 52 *48 52 *49 41 Sept 46 Mar 45 Mar14 45 Mar14 Do 2d prof 100 100 50 *43 45 45 51 *45 50 *45 51 *45 51 *45 8Jan 87 Nov 1517 800 Delaware & Hudson 11012 11012 1107 11114 11012 11012 100 10534Jan 12 11518 Feb 1 8 *110 115 11114 11114 110 110 200 Delaware Lack & Weatern_50 170 Jan 7 x180 Jan 4 16712 Deo 238 Mar 177 177 *173 180 *173 177 179 179 *17512 180 *17512 179 6 Jan 3 214 Jan 4 17 Jan Denver & Ith) Grande-100 5 Deo 512 *1 6 512 *4 *4 6 *4 *414 512 *414 6 934500 41 Jan Do prat 9 Dec / 1 4 612 Jan 30 1353Jan 2 100 912 *8 93 4 *8 87 8 912 *8 914 914 *812 9 343 Jan 4 1318 Deo 14,800 Erie 1418 Jan 15 1713 Jan 2 100 4 153 16 8 1512 16 8 1512 157a 151 153 / 4 4 1514 157 1518 153 4914 Jan 1834Deo 8 Do 1st prof 23'8 Jan 16 287 Mar15 100 28 / 12,000 1 4 28 8 2634 2718 2712 28 277 8 27 8 263 2714 263 277 4 393 Jan 4 1518 Deo Do 2d pref 1812 Jan 25 21 14 Jan 4 1,500 100 1 2012 20 2 2012 21 1913 204 *1912 2014 *1913 20 / 1 *1912 20 7914 Deo 11814Jan 86 Jan 15 9212 Feb 14 2,500 Great Northern pref 100 8 9012 91 9112 9112 917 4 913 913 4 4 91 4 913 913 / 1 914 92 Iron Ore propertles_No par 2518 Jan 15 3014 Feb 18 228 Nov 3818 Mar 8 8 283 2918 283 287 2812 285 8 s 5,700 4 283 2918 2834 29 4 2878 2918 8Jan 92 Jan 7 9614 Feb 18 8534 Dec 1063 100 400 Illinois Central 3 96 95 *94 957 / 957 1 96 4 *95 3 95 96 *94 96 *94 912 Jon 3 534 Dec 1718 Jan 712 Jan 25 812 812 1,700 Interboro Cons Corp_ _No par 812 84 / 1 4 5 812 8 8 8 *814 8 85 8 87 4 *814 83 7214Jan 3912 Dee 41 Feb 25 4712Jan 3 Do prat 100 600 4278 427 4212 4212 *4112 44 8 43 43 *40 12 43 • 4 44 423 1312 Nov 2573 Jan 157 Jan 15 1834Jan 7 . 1714 1714 1634 1634 1,000 Kansas City Southern_ _ _100 *1612 17 12 1658 17 1758 175s *1612 17 40 Nov 5818Jan 45 Jan 8 51 Feb 1 100 . Do prof *48 51 51 *48 *48 52 51 *48 51 *48 51 *48 / 1 813 Nov 254 Jan 9 Jan 14 1012 Feb 19 pr oo : 100 200 Lako Erle f Western 4 4 10 8 93 *9 4 4 *93 1012 *934 1014 *93 1014 *93 1014 95 5334Jan 23 Oct 21 Feb 25 21 Feb 25 100 24 *18 24 *18 24 *18 *20 *18 24 25 *18 7918Jan 8 503 Deo 8 55 Jan 15 627 Marl 1 50 8 6112 7,500 Lehigh Valley 627 z61 / 6013 6273 6134 623 / 4 4 611 613 4 61 6014 60 400 Louisville & Nashville__ _100 110 Jan 2 118 Mar14 103 Dec 1334Jan 116 118 *116 11734 11314 11314 *11212 117 *113 117 *11212 116 3214 Jan 87 Dec 8 81 Feb 2 1012Jan 3 / 4 94 97 4 1,100 Minneap & St L (new)......100 93 4 93 3 4 *914 10 93 4 93 10 , 1018 10 8 10 612Jan 2 11 Jan 438Jan 5 3121)50 600 Missouri Kansas & Texas.100 / 1 4 / 1 478 4 4 *43 43 4 43 4 4 4 / 44 1 4 / & 1 4 Ps 43 8 43 4 47 4 912Jan 7 612Jan 29 7 Nov 2012Jan Do prof 500 100 *812 9 / 4 *83 4 91 812 812 *8 9 814 8 8 8 8Jan 2 197 Nov 34 Jan 8 20 Jan 15 247 11,800 Missouri Paolflo tr otts 100 3 2312 2314 2114 237 24 2338 24 2314 2354 2312 2414 23 61 Jan 3712 Dec 41 Jan 15 5414 Mar15 100 Do ma tr oils 51 53 53 541s 5414 1,900 4 53 5212 523 53 / *52 1 4 5238 53 6213 Deo 1034Jan 6712Jan 15 735 Jan 4 9,100 New York Central 100 7212 7358 7212 734 723 7234 7253 733 8 8 7253 73 724 73 8Jan 2 211 Sept 527g Jan / 4 27'2 Jan 24 327 3034 2914 3018 2918 2912 2914 3012 2838 2913 32,300 N Y N 11 &Hartford 100 29 2834 2912 17 Nov 2914 Jan 1814 Jan 22 2112Jan 3 2,300 N Y Ontario & Weetern-100 21 2114 *2012 2114 2114 2112 21 21 21 2118 2112 21 9258 Deo 1384Jan 5,600 Norfolk & Western 100 102 Jan 24 10634 Mar12 4 10514 10612 105 10614 106 1063 10114 10112 105 10512 103 108 75 Dec 11014 Jan 8118 Jan 24 88'2 Jan 3 3,200 Northern Pacific 100 4 863 8618 8614 8612 86 865 8 8612 8612 86 853 86 2 86 4 , 5738 Jan 4014 Dec 8 443 Mar14 47l Jan 2 8 45 4434 4478 443 447 50 8 4438 4434 6,986 Pennsylvania 4478 45 4513 4518 45 3684 Jan 12 Deo 900 Pere Marquette v t o 117 Jan 30 14 Jan 4 8 100 4 4 1212 1212 1212 123 ---- ---- 1214 1212 ---- ---1233 123 4 45 Nov 7312Jan . 53 Feb 15 583 Feb 19 -__ 56 56 tirlo Pt c v t o__100 prorry ret 57 57 - ___ ____ ____ ___ 37 Oct 57 June 31 Feb 21 37 Jan 11 100 Do 280 2 "5 - 'YE- 35 35 --- - --f - _ 3514 June 184 Dec 2238 Jan 2 3018 Mar14 261:k 283 2918 283 2912 -2812 -- - -287 -- 8 -201 -- 4 18.400 Pittsburgh & West Va__100 -iiis -4 / 2 4 93 8 01 2 8 3 9 535 Apr 68 Jan 8 Do preferred 61 Jan 10 6814 Marl 1 100 12 6814 677 6814 *66 6814 6818 6814 6818 6818 1,300 6734 6734 67 s 6018 Nov 10414 Jan 7018 Jan 15 8458 Mar14 8 8234 8138 262,300 Reading 804 8112 8112 845 50 8 8014 83 813 833 83 4 81 31 Nov 45 Jan Do 1st prat 200 35 Jan 12 38 Mar14 ____ ____ *35 40 38 39 40 *35 *35 38 40 . 35 50 45i Jan 3512 Mar 7 3712 Mar14 33 Dec / 1 4 Do 2d prof 500 3712 *35 50 37 *35 3712 3714 3712 *35 12 ---*35 39 264June / 1 12 Deo 700 St Louls-San Fran tr otts.100 1012Jan 15 14 Jan 2 *1112 1212 1158 12 1214 -1178 ---7- *1112 1211 *1112 12 11 8 12 22 Deo 32 Jan 100 St Louis Southwestern___100 1918 Mar12 23 Jan 7 8 225 *19 20 8 223 *22 225 *19 26 191 1918 *19 •18 8 / 4 53 Jan 34 Doo Do pref 3412 Feb 13 40'2 Jan 3 200 42 100 *34 *34 42 49 *35 *34 4912 *34 37 37 37 714 Dec 18 Jan 8'z Jan 4 7'z Jan 2 100 818 838 2,400 Seaboard Air Line 812 8 8 8 *712 8 8 / *712 8 1 4 *8 167 Deo 8 1614 Jan 21 1914 Jan 3 Do pref 39's Jan 18 100 *1678 1814 *17 1914 1814 1812 3,200 18 12 1812 *17 18 *17 9813 Mar 4 75141)eo 8012 Jan 24 883 Feb 27 10,710 Southern Pacific Co__ .._100 877 8 87 8712 8614 87 / 87 1 4 87 865 8714 8614 87 8 87 8Jan 2134 Jan 24 2518 Mar12 2112 Doo 333 4 2438 2518 2414 2412 2438 2478 2418 2458 17,700 Southern Railway 100 2414 244 2412 243 / 4 515 May 701 Jan s 57 Jan 21 611 Marl 1 100 Do prof 61 4 4,000 6118 6112 613 4 8 603 61 617 8 611 615 6j / 4 604 61 / 1 8 114 Nov 1934Jan Texas & Pacif.3 16 Jan 8 197 Feb 20 160 *18 1812 .16 *16 19 .16 19 19 19 *17 *16 18 4 95 Jan 62 Dec Twin City Rapid Transit-100 , 65 *52 57 *52 60 56 *53 *52 53 Mar 7 65 4 Jan 31 *5214 60 56 *53 4 4 100 1093 Jan 15 1233 Feb 28 10114 Dec 14913Jan 4 120 1233 1203 12214 12112 12338 12114 12213 122 12318 122 12314 27,300 Union Paciflo 8 85 Jan 6914 Deo 69 Jan 3 7414 Morn Do prof 423 100 7212 7414 7414 *7112 7312 *7112 7312 7112 7112 *71 434Jan 15 65 8Jan 414 Dec 118 8Ja1 500 United Railways Invest_ 100 538 53 8 *514 6 514 534 *514 534 _ *(I12 R 1111 Dec 2334Jan 11 Feb 2 1434Jan 3 *1113 1212 12 Do prof 12 100 *1212 14 14 •_100 14 *12 *12 • 1214 14 914Jan 2 7 Nov 153 4Jan 734Jan 16 100 800 Wabash 838 83 812 813 8 8 83 812 512 *514 812 8 83 8 8 58 Jan 3911Jan 15 4412 Jan 2 3614 Dec Do pref A 4312 424 43113 6,500 100 4 43 4212 4318 4278 4312 4234 4312 4258 423 3012Jan 18 Dee 2312 23 Do prat B. 2312 *2212 2312 2314 2312 2312 2312 2,280 2014Jan 15 2312 Mar 8 100 *2312 2334 23 23 Apr 13 Jan 15 1734 Fob 15 12 Dec 1634 17 1613 1658 1,100 Western Maryland (new)_100 171 1718 1718 *1612 17 / 4 1714 1714 17 20 Jan 29 3112 Feb 15 inn 41 Mar 20 Deo 100 Do 26 pret *28 31 31 *28 31 *2812 31 31 *28 30 •28 30 1012 Deo 2 1812 May 100 Western Pacific 13 Jan 2 16, Feb 15 15 100 1412 1412 .14 3,1412 1512 *1412 1512 *1412 1512 *1412 1512 48 July 46 Jan 3 58 Feb 6 100 3512 Dec Do preferred 100 55 *53 54 54 *53 _ 55 *5314 55 55 4153 22s Jan 712 Deo 200 Wneeting & Lake E.1 Ry....100 814 Jan 15 1014 Jan 2 *9 - ; *914 10 *913 10 10 10 10 10 1012 -;1ii2 -16 1 100 20 Feb 1 2234 Feb 18 5 165 Nov 50 3Jan Do preferred 8 *2012 2112 *19 *2012 21 23 22 *18 2212 *19 2212 *20 3812 3812 5414 Jan 3614 Feb 8 39'2 Jan 3 33 Dec 600 Wisconsin Central 38 *36 38 38 38 3812 *36 39 *37 •37 Industrial & Mlecelleneor i e 1813350 / 1 4 713 Nov 11 Jan 19 14 Feb 18 *1212 12 100 Advance Rumoly / 1 4 *1212 13 *1212 1314 *1234 1314 1234 1231 *1234 13 100 / 1 251 Jan 15 3012 Feb 18 / 4 19 Oct 374 Jan 2912 *2812 2914 *283 2914 *29 29 Do prat 100 4 2912 29 *2812 2912 *29 100 4518 Dec 80 Jan 49 Jan 2 56 Feb 19 200 Max Rubber Ino 52 52 50 278Jan 12 134Jan 2 1 Dec 1112Jan 7717 -- F8 -18 -- 178 -18 1,700 Alaska Gold Mines 8 10 17 8 718 4 1 :i --13 -- 3 -- 13s ---7- --l7ti -18 312 Jan 21 818 Mar 11 Marla / 4 134 Dec 2 2 2 2 2 2 1,300 Alaska Juneau Gold MIn'ii ,10 *17 3 214 17 8 2 *17 8 214 1734Jan 15 2778 Feb 21 15 Dec 325 May 8 / 253 1 4 8 25 4 6,000 Allis-Chalmers Mfg v t c--100 257 2538 2558 2538 2538 2512 2614 2514 2512 25 7214Jan 4 8312 Mar 7 86 Mar / 1 4 85 Dec Do preferred v t 0-100 8034 8014 82 / 8034 *791 813 *80 4 900 79 81 4 81 81 81 78 Jan 2 90 Feb 13 72 Dec Amer Agricultural Chem__100 *83 88 88 95 May *84 88 / 1 4 384 88 *84 89 ' *84 88 •84 91 Dec 10312Jan 8918Jan 17 9212 Marl1 200 9212 9213 .91 Do prof 95 9212 *90 95 9212 9213 *90 95 *92 100 / 4 701 Jan 5 84 Feb 27 83 Dec 1021 Feb 8033 81 *8014 82 700 American Beet Sugar *804 818 / 1 4 100 *793 813 *8014 82 4 82 4 *80 84 Jan 9 86 Feb 19 7812 Dec 98 Jan *79 94 Do prof *80 *80 94 94 *79 94 *80 94 94 *80 100 34's Jan 15 4312 Mar15 2913 Nov 53 May 4018 403 4 4014 423 8 4 423 4312 38,800 American Can 12 41 8 40 4014 4078 4014 415 100 8914 Jan 23 9634 Marll 87 Dec 11113June 9638 9638 *9512 97 400 z9478 95 4 9634 963 *9518 97 Do prat *9413 97 100 681 Jan 14 7958 Mar 1 / 57 Feb 4 s 803 June 774 765 777 26,200 American Car & Fouadry_100 / 1 765 s 8 76 8 7812 7912 z7718 7712 7614 7734 76 4 *107 11712 __ _ Do pref. 100 106 Jan 3 11012 Feb 1 100 Nov 1183 Mal 5012Jan 21 Dec 25 Jan 16 33 Feb 20 11( -5i: I13; ;:ioilt 31's 3l2 31383158 3158 31.78 -- - ------- American Cotton 011 33 2 100 80 Jan 31 8112 Mar 8 80 Deo 101'8 Jan 80 •*793 81 *7934 81 Do pref 160 *7934 8012 80 81 §81 4 4 *793 81 100 174 Mar / 1 111 / 4Jan 10 1438 Feb 26 10 Feb 1312 1312 *1314 134 *1234 1312 *1213 1312 *1212 1312 200 American tilde & Leather_ 100 14 *13 75 Jan 50 Jan 2 0312 Feb 26 5912 5958 60 6038 604 6058 593 60 4314 Dec Do prat 4 59 / 60 1 4 / 1 59 593 4 1,900 100 1112Jan 2 15 Feb 19 843 July 161 Aug / 4 100 American Ice *1313 1412 *1312 1412 1334 1334 *1312 1413 *1312 1412 *1313 1412 100 55 July 35 Dec 383 Jan 16 43 Jan 3 *4112 42 4 42 *4112 42 *41 *41 *4112 42 Do preferred 45 *4113 42 100 625 Aug 4 524 Mar14 58'!Feb I 46 Oct 5314 53 8 54 / 547 25314 5412 5234 53 1 55 4 *54 12 1,100 Amer International Corp -100 55 *54 1534 Feb 27 Jan 2 3412 Feb 6 291 Aug / 4 334 33 3234 3314 3234 3318 3212 3314 3234 3318 33 / 3312 6,800 American Linseed 1 4 _100 48 Feb 75 Nov *7412 7512 75 8 600 75 373 743 7412 *7414 75 ' 75 Do Prof 75 *74 6914Jan 7 7553 Feb 6 100 5312Jan 15 6918 Feb 19 82 / 1 4Jan 46 8 Deo 5 8,300 American Locomotive._._100 3 68 67 8 6613 667s 6512 6612 --------6512 663 6612 667 93 Deo 1067 Jan * 12 9912 *98 0912 *98 9912 100 9912 *99 *99 9912 __ - ____ Do Prof 100 x95 Jan 4 100 Feb 18 193 Mar 934 4 9 814 Doo 918 012 918 *9 9 9 Jan 30 1312 Feb 6 913 912 10 10 1034 3,500 American Malting 100 7112Ju1y 40 Mar 9 5818 Feb 6 50 Dec 4878 4878 4958 5234 3,700 50 *46 4778 48 4634 43 Do 1st !net 48 48 100 88 Nov 93 Nov 90 Feb 21 99 Mar 6 *87 99 99 *87 American Shipbuilding. _100 99 99 *87 *87 09 *87 99 *87 7612Jan 5 8612Feb 19 4 671 Deo 1123 June 8 8118 8138 803 815 11,900 Amer Smelting & Refloing_100 % 8 804 813 4 8 4 / 1 8153 814 8112 8212 801 823 / 1 4 10578 1057 *10512 10812 Do pref.. 13 100 100 101 Jan 5 1063 Mar 2 x9913, Nov 1174 Jan *106 107 *106 107 *106 107 *106 107 5018 Dec 75 June 58 Jan 15 6813 Feb 19 36412 6412 1,550 Amer Steel Foundries 654 6514 66 66 66 / 1 6612 6618 6638 66 100 66 104 10413 10418 106 98 Jan 16 10812 Feb 10 105 1053 *10412 106 4 8938 Nov 1255s June 3,200 American Sugar Refining-100 10512 10512 *10412 107 / 4 109 109 *10813 111 *109 112 200 Do prat 10812 10812 *10812 110 *10812 110 100 10812 Mar 9 11012Jan 3 106 Dec 1211 Jan 60 / 1 4Jan 5 9613 Mar15 8 30 May 6212 Deo 0012 9118 91 / 937 4 8 9312 9612 24,000 Am Sumatra Toba000-.100 9112 9212 9018 911 903 93 / 1 4 994 Jan 4 10914 Feb 1 953 Dec 128 Jan 10558 10618 10138 106 4 8 8 4 1003 1027 10213 1037 39913 10112 51,321, Amer Telephone & Teleg_100 / 1 4 105 106 152 15312 *153 157 *154 157 156 15612 152 154 1,500 American Tobacco 155 155 100 14012Jan 5 16878 Feb 6 123 Dec 220 Mar 89 Dee 109s4 Jan 94 Jan 24 99 Feb 23 *98 *93 99 9812 9812 *08 99 *98 99 Do prof (new) 100 100 584 June 4458Jan 15 564 Feb 21 3718Feb / 4 -ii- "i - 5458 55 5412 5434 5333 5412 5353 5334 x5253 531 6,400 Am Woolen of Mass 100 8 87 Nov 100 June 92 Jan 4 957 Mar12 *9614 98 *9412 9612 9578 957 3 954 953 *9534 96 4 Do pref_.100 97 200 *95 2038Jan 18 3112 Feb 5 25 17 Nov 5413 Mar 25 244 2514 *24 26 25 25 *25 2612 1,600 Am Writing Paper Dret.--100 2678 27 / 1 1278Jan 18 174 Jan 3 41121an 1612 *15 1012 Dee 1612 1412 15 4 *1412 1512 ---- 2,000 Am Zino Lead & S , 25 4 153 1612 16 7212Jan 41 Jan 2 47 Jan 3 *4212 453 *4213 4578 3912 Deo 4 46 45 47 *43 47 Do pref._._ _ - .- 25 300 *43 5113 Nov 87 May / 1 6312 64 64 4 6314 64 6353 643 -6314 - - 36,300 Anaconda Copper MIning_50 x594 Jan 18 6613 Feb 19 8 6414 6378 65 635 / 4 9734Jan 5 1201 Feb 18 875 Sept 12112Jan 8 8 11113 11238 7,600 Atl Gulf & W I SS LIne___100 1103 112 1111 112 / 4 11214 11312 11212 11312 111 114 66 Jan 54 Feb •60 65 *60 65 65 *60 65 58 Jan 5 64 Mar 9 *60 65 *60 100 Do pref 64 100 64 7612July 43 Feb g 4 4 8 743 761 4 5618Jan 15 817 Feb 19 4 753 773 7 ' 3 795 122600 Baldwin Locomotive Wks_100 4 76513 7818 763 773 93 Deo 10212 Jan 99 - ----- _0093 Jan 2 100 Feb 28 99 ----- ----- ----20_ Do Prof.Pref. 1 82 Dec 130 Jan "iii- lii- ;i5" III; ;56- lifii so 9o2S 9" 500 Barret; Co (The) 85 Jan 4 93 Feb 19 100 6614 Deo 515 Jan 8012 -i363 8671 -------- 2,900 Bethlehem Steel Corp----100 8212 *79 8 - . 8 8 7414Jan 15 8378 Feb 27 4 815 8131 82 824 823 June 7912 8058 80 x763 7753 764 7818 774 7831 73,400 8 804 793 81 8 s Do class B oomrnon --100 723 Jan 15 8338Jan 3 x8618 Deo 110113Jo 1 9611Jan 15 103 Feb 1 93 Dec 4 Do cum cony 8% pref_.. 56 10114 1014 10114 10138 10112 1014 z993 10014 10018 10012 10012 10012 4,131 2412 •24 2412 21 24 21 Jan 21 26 Feb 18 ----- -900 Booth Fisheries 244 2434 2414 2458 •2414 244 *24 No par -dividend. b Before Payment 01 first Installment. •Bid and asked tmloes: no sales on this day. 1 Ex-rights. I Less than 100 shares. a Ft-div. and HOW. 0 Bs Ii7- "iira 8 -7 4- -iii ; New York Stock Record-Concluded-Page 2 1109 Yoe record of sales during the week of stocks usually inactive, see second page preceding. 1.1IG4 AND LOW &ILA PRWRS-PE8AAR. NOT PS14 CEN7'. • Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday March 0 March 11 March 12 March 14 March 13 March 15 Sales/or the Ii'eck Shares STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share I $ per share industrIal&Misc.(Con.) Par .117 119 *11714 119 11612 11714 116 118 118 12012 122 12438 5,900 Burns Bros 100 934 10 10 914 101s 978 10 93 10 4 2,900 Butte Copper & Zinc v t c__ _5 10 10 10 2112 2314 2214 2412 2278 2412 2278 2312 2212 2312 225 8 23 25,100 Butte & Superior Mining_ AO 4018 40, 8 39is 3974 *3912 4012 3012 3012 *3914 4012 *3912 4012 600 California Packing_ _ _ No par *16 1912 1638 1612 1638 163 *16 1612 *16 17 4 161/ 1618 8 600 California Petroleum 100 *45 46 *44 46 *44 46 *44 *41 45 46 44 45 Do pref 200 100 7113 713 4 70 s 7112 7018 71 5 6934 7014 69 7014 6918 703 15,611 Central Leather 4 100 .10114 108 .10414 103 10212 101 10312 10312 105 105 *104 107 Do pref 500 100 *3012 30 s 31 , 3114 *3012 3112 *30 3118 3112 3218 3114 31 1,700 Cerro de Pasco Cop_ No par 87 87.4 873 883 28558 855 4 8 85 8 8412 8434 84 8312 847 8 1,810 Chandler Motor Car 100 16 16 161s 1612 16 95 1618 *16 16 1618 16 16 1612 1,500 Chile Copper 4114 4114 4114 4112 4114 417 40 g 403 4114 4012 41 8 4012 3,800 Chino Copper 3912 41) 3912 3934 3834 39 383 3814 3334 39 4 2,000 Colorado Fuel & Iron 101) 3312 3311 3312 3312 *33 34 3S -55- -- - 323 33 4 33 33 2,610 Columbia Gas &Eiec 100 .88 90 *8712 00 *8712 90 87 88 87 87 *86 90 900 Conaolidated Gas (II Y1_100 7014 704 7214 723 *70 4 73 *70 727 3 7212 7253 72 Continental Can, Inc 723 4 1,100 100 345g 3o1s 3478 3514 3518 36 8 353 3614 3618 3658 3614 365 40,200 Corn Products It, fining_ _ _100 8 *96 96 4 9612 963 §9614 9614 9658 9958 , 4 9634 9634 Do pref 620 100 6312 64, 3 113, 6153 6313 6412 6212 6312 -5i/4 -.. 8 4 . 6 1: 633 643 2700 Crucible Steel of America.100 . 88 Ws *38 894 8934 893 *89 90 - ----- ------200 893 4 90 4 Do pref 100 *3112 32 317 317 2 4 3112 3112 31 3114 313 8 3112 311 2 2,300 Cuba Cane Sugar 311No par *82 83 3312 8274 *82 8 83 8212 8212 827 827 *8012 83 8 Do prof 500 100 3812 40 333 39 3814 39 8 3'J 3953 11,900 Distillers' Securities Corp_100 • 1 3 *8 L 8.3 :,81 : 3 3g72 *8 . 1 1012 8 818 814 814 400 Dome Mines, Ltd 10 35 351s 34'.8 317s 343 347 4 4 343 35 8 343 343 4 4 35 35 2,100 Gaston W & W Ino_No par 13914 13914 13912 13912 1363 13912 135. 137 13634 139 4 13812 140 8,200 General Electric 100 12414 12612 12414 1293 12618 1283 12214 12614 123 1247 123 12434 39,775 General Motors Corp 8 3 4 100 *81 83 82 8114 8114 *81 82 *81 82 82 *81 82 Do pre( 300 100 *43 45 4318 4313 *43 *43 45 45. *43 45 *43 45 100 Goodrich Co (13 F) 100 *9478 100 *99 100 *9473 101 2 *947 100 0012 9912 *99 100 Do prof. 100 100 *75 7114 *73 7714 *75 7612 *75 77 77 *75 76 77 700 Granby Cons M S & P. _ _100 *4014 4112 *4014 4112 *4012 4112 *4014 4112 *4014 4112 4014 107 8 600 Greene Cana nea Copper 100 *93 96 95 *91 93 *91 *93 93 94 96 *8812 95 100 Gulf State, Steel tr ohs_ _ _ 100 *93 100 *95 100 *05 100 *95 . 100 *95 100 *93 100 Do let prof tr 'Ala_ .100 1112 41 40 40 *40 8 41 4134 397 41 41 24014 4012 2,700 Haskell & Barker Car_.No par 4453 4514 45 44.14 45 8 454 447 4514 4458 45 , 45 45 6,500 Inspiration Cons Comm, 20 . 13 *12 *1212 14 14 13 *1212 14 121g 1218 1212 1212 300 Internat Agricul Corp.__ _100 , *44 4314 4314 *40 44 47 42 47 *40 43 *40 Do pref _ _ 47 700 _. 100 *121 125 *120 129 *120 125 . *124 129 121 12514 *123 130 200 Intern Harvester of N .1.100 8 2812 2878 2812 287 283 295 8 2812 2913 2852 29 8 283 2914 13,700 list Mercantile Marine_ _ _ _100 4 s 9714 9914 9718 9814 9753 985 9718 0812 9714 977 8 98 9918 51,900 PO Pre' _100 29 29 2912 20 29 29 291g 20 287 29 8 20 29 5,700 International Nickel (The)_25 3358 34 4 3314 3414 33 333 4 325 323 8 , 4 323 3312 3234 33 4 12,775 International Paper 1(10 6312 *62 6314 63 64 63 *62 64 *6212 6312 6212 6212 Do stamped pref _ _100 900 *45 4612 *45 4612 *45 46 49 49 *45 47 *4538 4612 100 Kelly-Springfield The 25 3218 3258 321s 3212 313 3218 3134 32 33 4 32 3178 32 7,500 Kennecott Copper_ _ __No par 8012 7914 80 80 80 81 792 7958 7912 797 8 80 801 2,700 Lackawanna Steel ______ __IOC) 1512 14 14 *13 *1412 15 2 .14 , 16 1212 13 1318 1318 400 Lee Rubber & Tire. /17r, pa *1814 20 *1814 20 *1814 20 *1814 20 *1814 20 *1814 1914 Loose-Wlies Biscuit tr ctfs_100 63 64 *52 63 .52 *52 *52 63 *52 63 *51 63 Do 2d pref 100 77 79 7612 7612 7612 7912 §7612 7612 *70 *76 *75 250 Mackay Companies....__ _ 100 7612 *6112 64 *01 64 *6112 64 .61 63 *9112 61 *6112 64 1)o pref. _ 100 *2812 2912 2812 2812 2818 29 29 29 29 29 *28 29 500 Maxwell Motor, Inc 100 61 .59 61 61 61 *58 6012 6012 *60 6112 *58 60 200 Do 1st pref 100 *2214 2312 *2214 2:112 *22 24 *22 2312 22 22 *2214 231.1 100 Do 2d pref 100 s 4 9618 9833 9614 9714 9912 9714 29414 95(4 59,250 Mexican 9514 991.1 963 973 Petroleum 100 291 100 Do prof 100 3112 "iiTs Ilia -ii" WI; 502 367- "3013 161; 3014 91 '31 - 8 3012 3,400 Miami Copper , 4478 45 8 45 4518 4153 45 4434, 4434 4434 4518 445s 4518 2,900 Midvale Steel & Ordnance_ _50 *0812 7014 *6312 7013 267 2 6734 673 *67 671 4 61) 67 97 400 Montana Power 100 *10012 106 *983 ---- *9812 ____ *9834 ___ *983 *10038 4 4 Do prof 100 1512 1512 1512 *1514 16 *15 *1514 16 1514 1512 600 Nat Conduit & Cable No par 4812 48% 48 48 8 48 483 18- 18 -- 4812 4914 4913 4012 2,300 Nat Enam'g & Stamo'g---100 *98 100 993 *97 *97 0934 *97 99 *97 99 *97 99 Do pref 100 55 55 5513 *5314 56 557 !i58 54 8 55 55 5578 5578 900 National Lead 100 *100 10'J *100 109 ;1100 100 *100 109 *100 ____ *100 ____ 55 Do pref 100 8 187 19 185s 183 *1814 183 *183 19 183 19 4 4 4 3 *1838 19 2,100 Nevada Consol Copper 5 128 130 1283 129 *125 132 *124 128 *12312 128 4 129 126 600 New York Air Brake 100 *45 45 50 49 45 *45 4518 4518 *45 50 *15 50 200 North American Co 100 3912 3813 387 3914 39, 2 3938 3973 39 8 387 39 s 383 3914 6,170 Ohio Cities Gas (The)....... 25 4 612 8% 653 (333 714 77 8 71s 814 712 8 714 160 734 25,200 Ontario Shiva,. mtning 8 293 293 23 3 29 30 29 30 2914 2912 2912 2878 2878 1,100 Pacific Mail SS 5 9512 95 9512 *94 95 *91 91 94 *9312 9112 *913 9334 4 200 Pan-Ain Pet & Trans, pref _100 4612 4312 4518 4014 44 47 48 49 417s 42 42. 42 2,700 People's G I. & C (Chic)_ 100 24 24 24 25 *25 24 253 4 25 2334 2334 24 700 Philadelphia Co (Pittabl _50 24 4 41 41 41 413 403 4118 *40 4114 4034 4011 4053 4034 2,000 Pierce-Arrow M Car_ _ No par *9212 04 95 . 963 4 9712 9712 9612 9612 *95 97 *93 600 97 Do prof 100 57 5678 57 5518 5512 55 5614 5fs 55 553 4 5518 5578 7,100 Pittsburgh Coal of l'a 100 83 83 83 83 .80 83 83 *81 *83 8312 *81 8312 Do pref 100 _100 64 6.1 6112 6112 613 6134 6212 6212 64 64 64 64 4 800 Premed Steel Car 100 *95 97 .95 98 *95 *95 97 97 *94 97 *95 Do wet_ 98 100 *10712 ---- *10812 ____ *108 ---- 103 108 *107 __-- *105 100 Public Serv Corp of N J_._ 100 11234 113 *11314 116 116 116 *116 11712 11414 117 11312 113 2 1,200 Pullman CompanY -- -1100 5414 5414 54 5514 5514 65 55 5412 547 x5414'5412 1,600 Railway Steel Spring 55 8 *95 100 98 *9514 08 *95 *95 100 98 *95 *95 98 9612 Do pref 'no 2358 233 8 4 2312 2311s 233 235 8 2314 2358 233 2312 3,400 Ray Consolidated Copper_ _10 4 233s 233 8 803 80 8 7814 7914 79 807 8 8014 8012 79 797 8 7912 8014 8,000 Itepubile Iron & Steel 100 *97 , 90 *9712 99 300 Do pref 100 *7314 7012 *9/ 8713 ? 7414 78 g 2 *9712 9912 112 9) T 7' i Royal Dutch Co otfs flop- _ *812 2014 7f)12 7 7 *812 914 4 Motor Car Corp. *me 154 *148 154 14878 149 147 14712 148 148 148% 14818 4,ig; Saxon Roebuck & Co ..I00 900 Sears, 100 *16 .163 18 17 4 17 17 *1614 18 *17 18 17 17 400 Shattuck Ariz Copper 10 3418 3414 3312 3412 3312 34 3314 3331 3312 3353 33 3338 14,000 Sinclair Oil & Rerg_No par 5534 5312 5514 53 53 53 55 5212 54 553 *5412 5618 4,100 Sloss-Sheffield Steel & Iron 100 4 4514 497 8 4512 4638 46 4 455 463 8 4513 463 4612 4618 473 35,600 Studebaker Corn (The)___ 100 491 *91 93 94 *91 91 91 94 *91 94 *91 91 Do prof 100 100 *35 37 36 *33 37 36 *3412 37 *36 37 *36 300 Superior Steel Corp'n 37 100 *9512 99 *9412 99 *9412 -- -- *9412 99 *9412 99 *9412 99 Do 1st pref 100 17 1612 1612 1614 1612 1634 1634 173 8 1678 1714 1634 1678 2,900 Tenn Copp & C tr ctfs..No par 152 15212 153 15:314 x149 1513 149 14914 150 15012 *149 151 4 3,200 Texas Company (The).__ _100 5012 507 8 494 5078 5034 5112 51 3 8 4014 51 18 4978 507 5218 19,000 Tobacco Products Corp.._ _ 100 *89 *89 93 93 S9 89 Ws 8818 8812 89 92 *89 Do pref 600 100 *10012 1073 *10012 103 *10512 1073 *10012 1073 *10012 103 4 4 4 *99 10731 underwood TvpowrIter_ _100 *69 *6712 7212 *67 7212 7212 7212 *67 Union Bag & Paper Corp_ _100 7210 -55- - ''' . *3834 39 3334 40 *3834 3912 *67 40 *39 90 3 40 200 United Alloy Steel No par 89 8934 87(3 8812 8618 8734 85 8612 8514 87 8638 871 a 26,000 United Cigar Stoma 100 *102 112 *100 112 *10312 112 *103 112 *103 112 Do pref 100 129 129 *125 13012 128 129 127 127 .iii" fici- *125 130 400 United Fruit _100 *13 15 1418 1418 *14 14 14 15 *14 15 14 14 500 U S Cast I Pipe & Fdy._ _ _100 43 43 *45 45 48 45 44 44 *41 48 *42 48 900 Do pref 12012 122 12034 12112 1203 12212 120 12034 12012 12112 12114 12312 7,500 U S Industrial Alcohol__ 100 4 _ _ 100 *98 100 *93 100 *98 100 *93 100 *93 100 *93 100 Do pref 100 561s 5638 5412 5512 *5412 5512 5412 5434 8 __- 553 56 1,400 United States Rubber__.100 *100 10114 10114 10114 10114 101 101 *10078 102 _ §10114 220 Do 1st preferred 160 *453 4714 -4518 46 4 4514 45 45 15 45 45 44 4431 4,800 U S Smelting Ref & M 50 *4412 4612 4618 *4412 4918 *45 4318 .4512 4711 Do pref 50 3 913 9212 -iii T4 - -ii,i *90 0 441 9218 9012 911s 9058 9178 9114 92 190,200 United States Steel Corp_ _100 4 *10914 110 110 110 1007 110 8 100% 110 10072 110 110 110 Do pref 1,400 100 8012 81 8034 8112 7913 8012 793 80 8 *7914 8012 79 797 8 4,200 Utah Copper 10 1314 134 4 1314 1314 ,1314 14 *13 14 *13 14 13141 1318 600 Utah Securitlee v t o 100 42 *40 *40 42 *40 40 41 12 *3934 4114 *3934 42 300 Virginia-Carolina Chem_ _100 *10212 107' *102 107 *10? 107 *102 107 *102 107 *102 107 Do prof 100 *64 66 65 65 .65 *61 67 66 67 67 *65 68 200 Virginia Iron C A C 100 9.1 *86 *86 94 90 9011 91 92 93 93 9212 9234 1,500 Western Union Telegraph-100 41% 42 4114 4218 4112 4112 4114 413 .1 4112 42 4138 4134 4,500 Westinghouse Else & Mfg_ _50 70 *60 *60 70 *60 70 *60 70 *60 7014 *60 Do 1st preferred 7014 -50 44 44 *13 44 *42 45 43 43 *42 45 *41 44 200 White Motor_ 50 1814 1812 1814 185s 1812 183 8 4 183 183 4 183 185 8 1812 183 8 4 7,500 Whys -Overland (The) 25 *8014 8012 Si 8112 8112 82 8 Si 8 807 807 82 400 Do pref (new) 100 *5312 56 3 ;53i4 65 82 56 .. . -. - 54 54 53 55 55 *54 55 1,000 Wilson & Co, Inc, v t 0.-100 116 117 *11618 11611'11218 11614 112 112 *112 114 *110 115 1,400 Woolworth (P W) 100 *115 120 *115 120 *115 120 *115 121 *115 121 *115 121 Do pref 100 *4112 43 43 43 4012 4112 *40 4212 ____ ____ *4012 4212 300 Worthington P & M•1 6.100 . *8712 90 89 *87 *3712 89 *85 89 Do prof A 100 -13iig - - - *62 627 8 63 6234 63 -9312 - .. *63 8 *627 (14 631; 500 Do prof B 6312 100 • Bid and asked prima: to 3/ 1108 on this day. Less thrill 103 shares. I Ex-r1gbta. a Ex-div. and rights. Certificates of depoalt. 2 Ex-dIvIdend. 1,2 -iii.2-iii- 1-1741 all ARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100-share lots. Lowest. PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1917 Highest. Lowest $ per share. $ per share. 108 Feb 5 12438 Mar15 914 Mar15 1034 Feb 15 1612 Jan 2 2412 Marla 3012 Jan 3 4012 Mar 6 12 Jan 7 1833 Feb 19 36 Jan 5 4814 Feb 18 6112Jan 15 7338Feb 27 10212 Mar14 x107 Mar 8 2914 Mar 6 3314 Feb 20 68'4 Jan 2 95 Feb 25 15 Jan 19 1758 Jan 2 40 Mar15 4512 Feb 1 3434Jan 29 4212 Feb 19 8Jan 15 35 Jan 30 313 81 Jan 5 9212 Feb 7 z 697 Feb 25 95 Feb 19 8 2978Jan 15 3658 Mar14 z0012 Jan 7 9634 Marll 52 Jan 12 683 Feb 19 83 Jan 31 00 Jan 2 25(4 Jan 2 3:178 Feb 20 7S3 Jan 17 83 Feb 18 233 Jan 2 4312 Feb 5 8 Mar14 10 Jan 4 335 8Jan 22 39 Feb 13 1273 4Jan 7 14312Feb 19 1063 4Jan 15 14134 Feb 9 • 81 Jan 2 88 Feb 1 38 Jan 2 25014 Feb 5 96 Jan 10 100 Feb 19 74 Jan 25 7912J710 3 3812Jan 17 45 Feb 6 86 Jan 15 9612Jan 3 102 Jan 10 102 Jan 10 31 Jan 5 4234 Mar 4 425 8 8Jan 15 485 Feb 19 10 Jan 8 1514 Jan 30 38 Jan 5 4934 Feb 5 11112Jan 2 130 Feb 20 21 Jan 15 313 lob 23' 4 833 3Jan 2 10214 Feb 18 27 Jan 15 3078Jan 3 241 Jan 15 3414 Mar 8 58 Jan 22 6512 Jan 3 4:1 Jan 7 4714 J1111 11 307 Jan 14 3414 Feb 19 8 7314 Jan 12 8158 Mar 8 1212 Mar14 16 Feb 19 1712Jan 8 2212 Feb 27 53 Feb 15 57 Feb 26 7412Jan 29 7812 Feb 28 57 Jan 4 6212 Feb 28 2312 Jan 15 3218 Feb 19 557 Jan 15 6434 Feb 8 8 719934 JanJ n 15 0 638 5 2 Febr12 Isil a 5 87 Jan 15 95 Feb 23 2934 Jan 2 33133(111 31 4312Jan 23 4812Jan 4 z67 Mar12 73 Jan 4 997g Jan 2 10018 Jan 3 1458 Mar 2 185 Feb 13 8 3714 n 7 5312 Feb 26 96 Jan 2 9912 Feb 20 4314 Jan 7 5818 Feb 18 993 Mar 2 104 Jan 11 4 18 Jan 15 20 Mar 1171n Jan 12 138 Feb 27 43 J.raa n 2 4612 Feb 23 24 J an 4 235'2 Jan 21 15 3278 ' 11 4 58 Feb :1 0 iklar 814 Mar13 22 86 Jan 8 96 Feb 27 3053 Jan 2 55 Jan 31 233 Mar14 30 Jan 3 4 34 Jan 16 4318 Mar 1 893 4Jan 26 9712 al ar12 42 Jan 15 5834 Feb 28 793 Jan 2 84 Feb 19 4 59 Jan 5 6912 Feb 19 95 Jan 2 977 Feb 13 8 10112Jan 2 10912 Mar 5 10018 Jan 7 118 Feb 18 4512Jan 7 5678 Feb 19 95 Jan 2 98 Feb 15 2233Jan 15 25 Feb 19 x725 Jan 15 8238Jan 3 8 9253 Jan 2 9912 Feb 19 2Jan 3 8012 Marll 703 63 4Jan 2 11 Jan 31 1393 Jan . 5 156 Feb lo 4 153 8Jan 17 1814 Feb 19 2914 Jan 2 39 Feb 5 4518 J:ar27 556513; 39 in 4 Feb 19 91 Mar 8 95 Feb 6 x:3412 Jan 15 40 Jan 3 95 Feb 16 95 Feb 16 127 Jan 2 173 8 4Jan 30 13612 Jan 7 1603 Feb 2 4 485 Mar 7 5634 Feb 21 8 8818 Mar13 93 Feb 2 10012 Feb 7 10418 Mar 2 65 Jan 24 70 Feb 28 37 Jan 2 40 Feb 26 85 Mar13 99 Jan 23 10114 Jan 5 10114Jan 5 11614 Jan 13 133 Feb 18 1114.1(111 9 153 Feb 18 4 43 Feb 20 473 Feb 1 4 114 Jan 5 1303 Feb 19 4 95 Jan 22 97 Feb 2 51 Jan 15 5914 Feb 19 x95 Jan 15 10114 Mar13 427 8Jan 13 4834Feb 19 43 Jan 29 4534 Feb 1 883 3Jan 15 932 Feb 1 10818Jan 7 11253Jan 31 78 Jan 15 853 Feb 19 4 1112Jan 2 1512Feb 18 333 Jan 2 43 Feb 19 4 98 Jan 16 103 Feb 13 50 Jan 5 67 Mar14 85-13 Jan 2 93 Mar14 3812Jan 17 4312Feb 19 59 Jan 11 6412 Feb 20 333 4Jan 2 4512 Feb 20 1512Jan 15 22 Jan 3 75 Jan 3 8214 Feb 20 4514 Jan 2 59 Jan 19 112 Mar13 120(2 Jan 3 34 Jan 4 853 Feb 5 s 59 Jan 18 43 Mar 9 8S1 Feb 26 6312 Mar14 Par $10 per share, Highest $ per share $ per share 59 Jan 12514 Apr 12$4 Dee 5214 Jan 3334 Nov 4214 Aug 1014 Dee 3012 Jan 6214 Jan 2912 Nov 55 Dee 10112 June 97 Dec 1157 Jan 8 25 Dec 41 Feb 56 Nov 1043 Mar 4 2758 Mar 1114 Nov 833 Mar 4 3512 Nov 2934 Nov 58 June 257 Nov 4778 Apr 8 7612 Deo 1345 Jan 8 76 Nov 10314 June 18 Feb 3714 July 8812 Nov 11238Jan 4534 Dec 917 July 8 83 Dec 117583811 5514 Jan 247 Nov 8 941 Jan 747 Dec 8 113 May 4414 Oct 4 241g Jan 612 Nov 28 Feb 4112 Aug 118 Dec 17184 Jan 7412 Nov 14618Jan 7234 Dec 93 Jan (3114 Jan 3214 Dee x9153 Dec 112 Jan 65 Nov 92% Jan 34 Nov 47 Jan 77 Nov 137 Jan 10112 Nov 110 June 2712 Nov 40 June 38 Nov 6312 June 2178 May 73 Nov 4 2614 Nov 6012July 10034 Nov 123 Jan 1718 Dee 36711 Mar 6253 Feb 10812 Oct 24l2 Dec 8 473 Mar 1812 Nov 493 8Jan 7712 Juno 5014 Nov Ws Dec 6411 Jan 26 Nov 5018 May 68 Nov 10378 June 103 Nov 8 30 Jan 1214 Nov 2718 Jan 55 Jan 64 Jan 70 Nov 8934 Feb 6712Jan 5714 Dec 6134Jan 1018 Nov 49 Dec 7118 Jan 13 Nov 40 Jan 67 Dec 10011 Jan 847 Nov 9778 June s 25 Nov 4314 Apr 3912 Dec 6712 June 7583 Dee 109'4 Jan 4 9512 De3 11712 NI ar 1312 Dec 39 June 24 Feb 4614 Oct 9954 July 9012 Nifty 377 Dec 8 6314 Mar 99 Dec 114 Jan 2638 June 16 Nov 98 Nov 156 Mar 7238 Mar 39 Dec 317 Oct 1437 Apr 8 8 714 Sept 35 Nov 8 18 Feb 3012 June 87 Nov 98 Jan 35 Dec 10614 Jan 2412 Dec 42 Jan 25 Dec 4134 June 88 Nov 9812 Aug 3712 Deo 5412 Sent 74 Dee PO Aug 49 Dee 8314 Jan 200 Nov z107 Jan 99 Deo 131 Jan 10614 Dec 16712 Janl 3614 Nov 58 June 8812 Dec 101 Jan 1912 Nov 3214 Apr 60 Feb 9412 June 89 Dec 10572 May 7314 Nov 59 May 38 Jan 8 17 Nov 12312 Dee 238 Jan 15 Dec 4 293 Mar 2514 Dec 4 593 Mar 3312 Nov 7484 Mar 335 Nov 11012Jan 8 85 Nov 1085 Jan 8 3014 Nov 5154 June 96 Deo 10212 July 1912 June 11 Nov 11434 Dec 213 Jan 4212 Dee 8058 Aug :83 Dec 105 Mar z83 Dec 107 Aug 59 8 Dee 112 Jan 3 3412 Dec 4938 June 8112 Nov 12778 Aug 9814 Dec 12034 Mar x105 Dec 15438Jan 10 Nov 2.111 June 42 Dec 63 Jan 981e Nov 17112 June as Nov 106 June 45 Dee 37 Aug 91 Dec 114t4 Jan 40 Dee 6754 Jan 5214 Jan 4333 Nov 7912 Dee 13653 May 10234 Deo 12114 Jan 70'4 Dee 1183 MaY 4 2454 Jan 91s Dec 26 Nov 46 May 97 Dee 11214 Jan 46 Feb 77 Mar 993 Jan 4 x76 Dee 333 Dec 4 58 May 5214 Dec 70's Jan 3 33 4 Nov 5211 Jan 15 Nov 3812 Jan 69 Nov 100 Mar 8414 Mar 42 Nov 997 Dee 151 Jan s 113 Dec 12618 Jan 2312 Feb 37118 Juno 89 Nov 9714 Jut-o 50 May 63 Juts II Par $100 per share . and Yearly Friday, 1110 New York Stock Exchange-Bond Record,-"and interell Weekly interest and ,kfauVed 'wads %-ezcep: for In Jan. 1909 the Ezchange Method Of quoting bonds was changed and price! ire now Price Friday March 15 BONDI N. Y. r3TuCli. EXCHANGE Week ending March 15 Bid U. II. Government. U S 8s Liberty Loan ____1947 J -D U S 48 converted from 1st Lib 1932-47 arty Loan U 8 48 2d Liberty Loan _ _ 1942 & U S 2s consol registerod_91930 Q- J U 8 is con0o1 coupon 91930 Q 3 /1918 Q- F U S 38 registered_ U S Os coupon k191.8 Q- F 1926 Q- F U S 4+1 registered Ti S 4s coupon 1925 Q- F U S Pau Canal 10-30-yr 2s.k1936 Q - F U S Pan Canal 10-30-yr 2s reg '38 Q -N U S Panama Canal 38 g...._ _1961 Q -M U 5 Philippine Island 40..1914-34 1)-F Ask Low 97.40 Sale State and City Securities. Y Ci1y-43is Corp stock..1981) 51- S S 41is Corporate stock_ _ _1964 4 qs Corporate stock__ 1968 A -0 34s Corporate stook__ 1965 -1) 4148 Corporate stock_ _ _1963 111- S 4% Corporate stook 1950 111-N 4% Corporate stock 1958 114- N 4% Corporate stook 1957 M - N 4% Corporate stock reg _1956 M-N New 4SO 1957 M- N 4 % Corporate stock_ 1957 111-N 338% Corporate stoek..„1954 Ri-N .N Y State-4s 1981 PA- S Canal Improvement 48_ 1961 -j Canal Improvement 4s._1962 J - 3 Canal Improvement 4s. 1980 J - 3 Canal Improvement 4145_1964 J - 3 Canal Improvement 448_1965 J - J Highway Improv't 4443_1963 M- 5 Highway frnprov't 41•13.._1966 M. 5 Virginia funded debt 2-3s 1991 J - J Os deferred Brown Bros etre-- 97.25 o) Rome Since fan. 1. High No how 96.20 96.60 310 95.93 95.41 5763 9738 Mar'18 4 963 Nov'17 9914 Feb '18 99 Feb '18 10512 Feb '18 105 Feb '13 9734 Oct '17 9718 Feb '15 84 Dec 17 --- - ---- 100 Feb '13 95 9512 63 8958 903 919 3 80 Feb '18 37 8633 115 6012 Mar'18 -9534 953 4 2 9014 Jan '16 86 Oct '17 94.2 8 9512 933 4 14 93 9114 0212 12 96 9012 145 89 Mar'18 8014 Mar'18 7814 81 10 7512 7512 6 87 8612 83 8612 863 4 40 4014 Feb '18 3318 Dec '17 8534 -66 8412 6978 70 6 983 550 8 9312 176 953 4 97 935 624 8 92 9838 99 276 903 Sale 903 8 8 9114 9014 100 9014 9053 9014 9012 9018 Feb '18 9612 9613 9612 9612 9(43 Sale 9614 8 965 8 8718 87 89 87 87 873 8718 Mar'18 4 87 873 87 3 87 85 8612 86 Feb '18 963 97 4 9578 Feb '18 963 97 4 97 97 7712 80 7818 Jan 18 ---_ 101 July'17 9614 9714 9714 9614 98 100 Nov'17 9612 ____ 96 Jan '18 105 11012 1063 4 1063 4 100 10412 103 Sept'17 106 ____ 10712 Feb '18 100 10412 10312 Oct '17 79 74 Dee '17 26 40 5014 June'17 96 04 95.10 14.70 97.26 97 973 8 _ 931.1 99,4 9'37 99 8 105 10512 105 105 - -9718 9718 - ---- ---9.434 8814 78 84 6012 9012 9014 9712 9012 80 90 6012 953 4 9212 94 907 8 8878 94 89 8914 77 7413 84 84 40 9512 9534 94 93 9218 927 8 81 76 00 833 4 4258 -8 3 -861-i12 64 71 97 99% 9514 98 9158 943 4 977 9912 8 20 89 22 893 4 885 8 4 10 943 9112 10 8(112 8633 8612 85 95 95 7818 _ 4 9714 Railroad. 56 63 56 Feb 'IS Ann Arbor Iota 4a 41998 Q- J ioi 82 Atch Top A S Fe gen g 4s_._1995 A - 0 8112 Sale 8112 83 Sept'17 82 Registered 1995 A - 0 firs 81 76 Feb '18 Adjustment gold 4s 41995 Nov 8512 Nov'17 Registered 41995 Nov 6 7338 74 Stamped 41995 M- N -538 86 Cony gold 48 1 1955 J -D 86 Sale 86 87 7 85 86 Cony 48 issue of 1910_ _1960 .1 -D 85 8 East Okla Div let g _1928 111- (3 847 _-__ 9112 Oct '17 78 Aug '17 80 Rocky Mtn Div 1st 4s__ _1965 J - J 68 7612 8012 80 Jan '18 Trans Con Short L 1st 48.1958 J - J 8512 8234 Jan '18 Cal-Aria let A ref 414s"A"1962 81- 8 79 993 July'17 4 13 Fe Preo & Pb 1st g 6s 1942 M- S 8514 96 4 84 Atl Coast L let gold 4e_ _A1952 M- S 8112 8312 84 8012 8112 Feb '18 Gen unified 414s 1964 J -D 94.2 ---- 9934 Oct '17 Ala Mid let gu gold Ss ,5928 M- N 7578 ___ 85 Sept'17 Brune & W let gu gold 46.1938 .1 J 1297 Aug '15 8 Charles & Say let gold 78_1936 J - J 10713 71 Sale 70 26 71 & N coil gold 45 01952 M-N Say F'& W let gold Os_ _...1934 A -0 10614 -__ 115 July'17 let gold ros 1934 A -0 9:112 ____ 105 July'16 99 _-_ 99 Jan Is 8118p Oca A G gu 48 1918 J - J 8712 40 Salt A Ohio prior 3148....„.1925 J - J 87 Sale 87 8734 9012 Sept'17 Registered 51925 1)- J 7612 Sale 7612 A -O 6 771 i let 50 -year gold 4s 51948 4 Registered 74 923 Mar'17 41948 Q J 7718 Sale 77 23 78 30-yr cony 414a....1933 8012 81 8018 81 Rotund A gen Sc Series A.1995 28 112 Jan '12 Pitta Juno let gold 03s _1922 J - J PJuno & M Div 1st g 334s 1925 M- N -gi5; 864 88 Oct '17 3 PLEA W Va Sys ref 48_1941 M- N71 4 72 Mar'18 8 Southw Div 1st gold 3148.1925 - J 4 813- 833 837 Mar'18 4 Cent Ohio 11 late g 4143_ _1930 M. S 8212 ____ 100 Apr 17 Cl Lor & W con 1st g 6s 1933 A - 0 91___ 9938 June'17 _ _ 10114 Nov'16 Motion River 1st gu g 644._1919 F - A 3113 9914 Oct '17 Ohio River RR 18t g fie___1936 .1 -D 90 8814 Dee '17 General gold 5s 1937 A - 0 80 Pitts Cloy A Tol let g 68._1922 A - 0 99/8 Mar'18 F +Maio 11 & P gen it fie_ 99 1937 M- S 99 Sale 99 99 Consol 434s 9912 Oct '17 -1957 M-N 85 All es West let g 4s qu__ __1998 A - 0 '5-97 Nov'16 Clear &Mali 1st gu g 5s__1943 J - J -- -- ----10313 Feb '16 Rosh A Pitt8 1st gold Os_ 1921 F - A 5i2103 Feb '18 Como) 1st g 6s.. 1922 J - D 9912 102 104 Nov'17 013 90 3 Canada Sou cons gu A Se__ _ 1982 .1-0 90 90 84 84 Dec '17 Car Clinch &Ohio tat 30-yr 58'38 -D 97 ____ 97 Jan '18 Central of Oa let gold 68...91945 F - A '30 Feb '18 Consol gold 68 1946 N4- N 8514 91 78 Aug '17 Chan Div pun money g 491951 J -D 5513 79 Mac & Nor Div lot g 58 1946 - I 8'712 90 103 Mar'17 -- 9753 June'17 Mid Ga & All Div 68... 1947 Mobile Div Ist g 55 1048 j J 8914 ____ 10412 Apr *17 _90 Aug '17 Can RR & B of ()a col a 5s._1937 /51-N _-__ 9:1 10312 Gent of N J gen'l gold Ss__ _1987 j .1 10312 101 103 9 103 102 102 Registered 81987 Q J 9812 99 J 9812 9812 Am Dock A imp gu 58_1921 Leh dr. find fliv gen gu g 5e_'20 J - J 100 10114 100 Junela N Y& Long Br gen g 4s__1941 S 92 --__ 10012 Jan '13 70 65 Jan '18 Cent Vermont let gu g 4s. e1920 Q - F 05 80 87 91 Aug '17 ()boss A 0 fund A impt 58.._ 1929 J - J 9712 97 3 9714 _1939 M.N 96 • 1st consol gold be 96 ____ 10412 Jan '17 Registered _1939 rii-N General gold 4145 1992 - 8 7534 Sale 75 753 4 16 8634 Mar'17 Registered 1992 81- S 7218 Sale 7112 73 20-year convertible 44n 1930 F - A 108 30 -year cony secured 58_1948 A -O 81188010 793 4 8112 738 78 84 Apr '17 Big Sandy 1st 4rt 1944 J -D 65 Coal River Ri let gu 4e_1945 -D 65 ---- 8512 Nov'16 9114 903 8 9013 9053 9634 8713 8714 8712 86 9613 97 78'12 96 103 96 1063 4 10412 10712 56 59 8112 853s 721 70 73 83 84 ---80 8234 78 86 86 ---8013 823 4 81 813 4 8114 8212 - - - -70 7312 -66 - -66 87 8912 'hi- 78 7634 791 80 8312 - 72 83 75 85 ____ -6618 -66 3 ( 99 9913 103 -8878 - idi ' 2 -6197 07 8812 90 -- - -- - ioi 104 102 101 9812 0912 _65 0514 , 72 85 t00' 753 4 6512 73 76 8112 'No prim Friday: lotigt Ulla week• a Due Jan. d Due April. •Due May. IRO 97.60 2351 17.20 98.88 96.21 Sale 96.00 Sale 9738 9814 8 973 - -- . 9834 9934 9831 993 4 10112 10512 10412 _ 9612 ____ 9612 Foreign Government. 9538 Sale A Amer Foreign 8ecur 5s___ ._1919 Anglo-Frond)5-yr 5s Eater loan A - 0 90 Sate 4 Argeatine--Internal 59 of 1909_ _ M- S 8018 823 8614 8612 Bordeaux (City of) 3-yr 08_1019 N4- N 6833 C ,Ineee (Ilukuang Ry)-5s of 11 .1 -D 1 60 4 Cuba-Elternal debt 53 of 1901 WI- 8 953 9612 9212 9653 Eater dl 5s of '14 ser /1_1919 F - A 80 8512 External loan 4143 1949 F - A Dominion of Canada g be___1921 A '0 9518 Sale 9212 Do ito 1920 A -O 92 Do do . 1931 A -O 92 Sale 9514 Salo _ French Repub 53.4s secured loan. 8778 Japanese Gov t -Cloan 48_1925 8 J - J 5--.- 877 Second series 4;s----- -1925_ 7814 Sale Do do "German ataam". 7414 ---Sterling loan 4s 1931 Lyons (City of) 3-yr Os. _,,1019 M- N 861.1 8612 8514 8612 Marseilles(City of) 3-yr da_ _1919 M- N Megloo--Exter loan £ 59 of 1899 Q - 5.4278 45 Gold debt 48 of 1904_ _ ._1954 J -0 *3118 35 4 Paris, City of,6 -year Os_ _1921 A -0 853 Salo 8 Tokyo City-5s loan of 1912_ _ _ _ 51- S 6814 697 U IC of (It Brit & I 2-yr 58_1918 M- S 9512 Sale 13 3-year 5-4% notes 1919 N1- N 96 Sale N 9319 Sale 5-year 614% notes 1921 Convertible 514 % notes.1919 F. A 99 Sale inlets are prices on the basis of 1151oE re Week's Rune or Last Sak 90)405, N. Y. 6Tocic EXCHANGE Week ending March 15 Price Pri,tau Marcia 15 Weeit's Range or Last Sate 29 Range Since Jan, 1. Bid Ask Low HI//n Na Low 11101 Chosayealzo A Ohio (Con) Craig Valley let g r3 _ 9634 Feb 10 1940 J _ 63 Potts Creek Br let 1s___1910 J 70 8434 Jan 13 J 70 82 ft &A Div ist con g 48 . 1969 73 Nov 17 J 2.1 ooneol gold 45.. __ 1148v .1 J 82.2 71 Oct 17 Greenbrier fly lot gag 48.1910 NI- N ---- 8312 Sept 10 Warm Springs V let g 5s_ _1911 51- 8 ____ 9612 11314 Feb '15 59 Chic A Alton RR ref g 38_ _1919 A -0 52 5014 Feb '18 5014 50 37 Sale 37 1 7 2 9,8 ) 12 Railway Ist lien 315e- --- - 1950 J - J 8 361% 477 3814 9912 101 Chic 13 A Q Denver Div 48 1922 F - A 997 Feb '18 8 73 7314 74 Illinois Div 314 6 031143 7512 74 7 9 .__ 1919 J -J 82 Sale 82 Illinois Div 4e 837 3 , 82 8713 9 12 1349 J - J Iowa Dly sinking fund 5e-1919 A - 0 97 -- 9912 Jan '18 Sinking fund 45 97 1919 A -0 9718 -_- 07 Jan '18 97 Joint bonds. See Great North 913 9214 9112 Feb '18 4 Nebraska Extension 45_ _1927 M-N 9114 92 91 91 Registered 6 91 91 1927 81-N 8413 8 823 8 General 48 I 81 _1958 MI- 8 823 Salo 8238 22 30 20 Jan '18 Chic A 2 III ref A Imo la g. _ 1955 J 30 30 23 2312 25 Feb '18 28 US Mt.; A 'Tr Co .)tfs of dep.. -- -25 93 Mar'18 1st consul gold Os 98 98 1934 A - 0 98 101 General coosol let 5s N ---- 8412 87 June'17 1937 -_-- 74 [38 Meg & Tr Co ctfs of deo 71) Fob '18 70 71) ---- 90 76 July'17 Guar Tr Co otfo of (let,_____ 5114 Purch money lot coal 5s_ _1942 973 Feb '13 4 10 25 Chic & Ind C Fly let 5s_ _.i936 - J 32 Mar'17 55 Sale 5412 97 -if - -661; Chicago Great West lot 4s.._1959 M55 98 105 Chic Ind A Loultiv-Ref Oa_ 1917 98 Feb '18 93' 98 J - - 973 10012 Apr '17 4 Refunding gold 53 1947 8.112 Apr '17 Refunding Is Series C.. _ _ _1917 J - J _ _ -- 70 Nov'16 Ind A ',Alloy lot gii 4s_ _.1958 J - J 71 Chic Ind & Sou 50-yr 18.. _1956 J - J 7812 9012 Janl '17 Ohio L S & East 181 438s...19119 I -D 973 Dec '16 8 Chicago Milwaukee A St Paul 78 Jan '18 -- 7673 79 Goal gold 4s Serial A _e li)S9 J - J _- 77 9258 Feb '10 Registered... _61989 Q 80 80 80 Permanent Is 7612 8014 192.5 -0 79 675 8 24 6134 70 Gen & ref Ser A 1 14s____a2014 A -o 6712 Salo 67 7878 79 70 Gen ref cony Ser 13 5s .a2014 F - A 79 18 7714 80 J 777 7212 Aug '17 -8 Goal gold 314s Son B_ _ _e1980 J 823 8234 22 828 "8412 3 3 4 General 4148 Series C__.e1089 J - J ---- 823 823 74 74 Dee '17 -- - - • 25 -year debenture 48 1934 J -.3 70 20 7114 7512 74 Convertible 434s 1932 J -D 7312 Sale 7312 9518 07 Jan '18 97 Chic A L Suo Div g 5s. _ _1921 J - J 97 8112 94 Feb '18 94 Chic & Mo Riv Div 5a._.1928 J - J 94 9612 tTi 9812 Chic A P W let g So 97 Mar'18 - J 1921 97 8318 79 Dee '17 M A Puget 8d 1st gu 48..1949 - J -- - 9714 10012 100 Oct '17 Dubuque Div let s f 6s... _1920 I - --9318 108 1047 Sept'17 3 Fargo A Sou assum g lT _1924 .3- J La Crosse & D let be 9612 10314 98 Jan '18 -6i- 98 1919 9314 101 10013 Sept'17 Win it Mimi Div g J - J _ _ 107 Dee '16 Wis Valley Div let 68 3-i 9418 1020 Milw A No tel ext 4148_1931 J -D 83 __ 81 Dee '17 8114 88 8114 Feb '18 Cone extended 4341- - - -193 8114 8114 4 -D 83 ___ 89 Jan '18 Chic A Nor West Ex Is 1836-1928 ["-A 89 837 897 8612 Oct '17 3 ; Registered 1886-1928 F - A 3 7058 7053 -ii18 General gold 3148 1987 M- N ---- 73 8112 Oct '16 Registered 91987 Q- F 80 8312 8112 Mar'18 General 48 8018 8514 1987 N1- N 86 Sept'17 Stamped 4.1 1987 M- N ---- 82 9912 1017 102 Feb '18 8 General Sc stamped__ _ ._1987 M- N ioi- 103 10414 Dee '17 Sinking fund Os 1870-1929 A.0 104 - - 10912 Apr '113 Registered. 1879-1929 A-0 Sinking fund Is 1879-1929 A-0 9413 95 104 Sept'17 Registered _ 1879-1929 A-0 9234 _ _ 10312 Apr '16 4 9514 5 95 Debenture 5e 9612 1921 '8-0 943 9553 95 91 97 100 Jan 'Is Registered 11111 100 1921 A 9312 95 9358 1 9358 935g Sinking fund deb 5e 9353 1933 M-N 10114 June In Registered 1933 M-N Des PlainesVal 1st gu 4 3861947 81- S 7838 10113 Oct '16 From Elk & Mo V let (3s_ _1933 A - 0 103 _ 101 Jan '14 101 101 _ _ 88 Jan '17 ManGBANW let 3148_1941 3.3 52 Milw AS L let go 3348_1941 3-3 Mll L S & West 1st g Os. _1921 M- 8 101 feti'ig ioi ioi 98 .- ova Deo '17 Ext & imps f gold 5s 1929 F - A 8 Ashland Div let g 80_1925 hi- 8 10018 -- 1117 Dee '15 Mich Div lot gold 68_1924 J - J 10018 --- 11112 Nov'16 Mil Spar & N W 1st gu 48_1947 111- 8 72)8 84 8653 Sept'17 St L Peo de NW 1st gu 58_1948 J - J ____ 95 98 Oct '17 Chloago Rock 181A Pac4 73 74 Sale 73 76 7734 goilipaY general gold 48_1988 j 87 Mar'17 Regl8tered 1988 J J 6412 03 6273 Refunding gold •Is 1931 A -0 6313 Sale 6312 20 -year debenture 158 71 1932 ".3 61 -- 70 Feb 'In 66 4 Coll trust Series P 48 4 N 973 -- 973 Oct '17 1918 62 023 62 Mar'18 8 -62 - -IIR I Ark A Louis 1st 4148_1934 al95 96 Feb '18 Burl C R & N-let g be 1934 A • 0 90 96 96 100 9712 June'17 II IFAN %V let gu 58 1921 A - 0 _ g/ 3 100 100 Fell '18 3Choc Okla &0 gong 5s_o1919 J - J OS 9753 July'I/. Consol gold 5s 1052 M- N -17:' 60 60 60 Mar'18 Kook A Des Moines 1st 69.1923 A - 0 6112 5914 6112 6112 1 59 St Paul A K C Sit L let 4348'41 F - A 6112 Chic St P M A 0 cons Os__ _1930 J -1) 10214 112 102 Jan '16 102 11712 4- - 8512 5 8612 8513 Cons Ils reduced to 314e_ _1930 .1 -D 803 8512 86 go 8518 Mar'18 Debenture 5e 8612 8518 1930 81Ch St PA Minn bat it (38_1918 51- N 1 12 00 _ 111 Juno'17 _ 118 Nov'16 s North Wisconsin 1st 68_1030 - J 1005 SIP AS City lot g 6s1919 A- 0 10018 1: 10014 Mar'18 1001.4 Superior Short L 1st 5e g_91030 M 8 8412 95 10518 Nov'10 82 Jan '17 - 80 Chic T Et A So-East let 68..1980 3-0 Chic A West hid gen g 68_21932 Q -M - 101 .Mar'18 10312 101 1 64 67 Consol 50 67 -year 45 1952 J - J 67 Safe 67 90 May'17 Cin It A D 2d gold 414e 1937 3', 1st & refunding 41 1959 3-i 90 May 17 let guaranteed 4e 1959 J - J 25 July'15 C1n D A List gu g M- N _ 83 Nlar'll C Find A Ft W lot an 40 g.1923 NI- N _ 96 96 Jan '17 Day A Mich 1st cons 4548.1921 .3- J GI Sale 61 6314 61 Clay Cln Ch A Si L gen 48..1993 ) -D .59 70 7312 71 3 6812 72 20 72 -year deb 414s 1931 J J 75 80 101 Feb '17 _ General 55 Series B 1993 -D 4 8 Cairo Div let gold 48.......1939 - J 083 8114 837 Mar'17 5313 637 79 Feb '17 8 Cin WA N1 Div 1st g 4s1991 6412 05 64 Mar'18 St L Div let coil tr a is_ .1990 N -44 - -JO 6712 _ 7312 June'17 Spr & Col Div log 48_1940 M. 84 Nov'16 W Vol Div 1st g 4s_ _1940 0 1St LA C consol Os_ _1920 M -N 1007; 10518 10218 Oct '17 75 8712 87 Dee '17 1st gold 4e 11936 Q- F 8812 May'15 Registered 11938 Q F 8613 --- 10218 Jan '17 Cin & Cl cone 1st g fie__1923 J - J - 1071s Aug '17 (ICC& I eon cons g 8s__1934 I. J 64 94 July'08 Ind 13 A W let prof 49.......1940 A 0 Ind A W 1st prof 6s_ _ _91938 Q47 -1773 Mar'18 Peoria A East let cons 48.1940 A -0 48 -if - 5112 12 20 1213 Dee '17 Income 4e 1990 Apr :3 88 90 90 Cleve Short L let gu 4148__ _1961 A - 0 00 Sale 00 57 8 7 8 Jan 18 Col Midland let gold 48._ _ _1947 J 8 512 612 534 Mar'18 Trust Co cortifs of deposit_ _ '534 712 8418 Sale 84 8413 10 823 8814 Colorado & Sou lot g4s.,.1929 4 607 Sale 697 3 s 70 73 11 86 Refund A Ext 4148 1935 M -N 95 9712 9613 1 98 9613 It WA Den C let g (is_ _1921 J 9618 A -0 84 - Conn A Pas Rive lot g 94 Feb '16 -..• 171i _ -- - Cuba RR let 50 -year 58 g_1952 J - .1 Del Lack & Western 79 75 7318 Jan '18 7313 7318 Morris A Ees let gu 3445-2000 J - D 10053 10212 1921 1-3 10112 102 10112 Mar'18 N Y Lack A W let 6e 97 ---- 98 Feb '18 98 98 1923 F - A Construction 6s 9013 953 9:334 Jan '18 4 0334 933 4 Term A Improve 4i_.-1923 61-N 10218 Feb '08 *Warren let ref gu g 34i-2000 P A Duo June. 5 Due July, 1 Due Aug. o Duo Oct. p Duo Nov. I Due Deo +Option sale. New York Bond Record—Continued—Page 2 MAR. 16 19181 BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending March 15 Irs Price Friday March 15 Week's Range or Last Sale 53 10 Range Since Jan. 1. High No. Low High Ask Low Bid Delaware & Hudson 1st lien equip g 43es 9314 Feb '18 9314 94 1922 J -J 9314 9311 8134 lot es ref 4s 88 82 8612 813 8612 1943 M-N 4 20-year cony 5s 8612 Mar'18 88 8612 90 86 1935 A 76 Alb & Susq cony 334s 74 76 Sale 76 76 1946 A 8 Renee & Saratoga 1st 7s 1921 M-N 10034 ---- 1127 Dec '16 11 -661- -666412 6512 617 Deny & It (Jr 1st cons g 4s 1936 J - J 6512 s 2 68 Jan '18 ---- 68 Censol gold 4348 6612 73 71 1936 - J 74 Mar'18 -- 74 74 Improvement gold 5a 1928 J -D 73 763 4 16 4814 5112 50 let & refunding 5e 4914 5012 4914 1955 F - A 37 Aug '17 ---- - - - - 95 Rio Or Juno 1st gu g 5s 1939 J -D 6114 Apr '11 ---1110 Or Sou let gold 4s1940 -J Guaranteed ---- 38 July'17 ---1940 J - J 6414 Feb '18 Rio Or West let gold Is._1939 J - J 64 66 65 6712 51 Mar'18 -- 51 58 Mtge & coil trust 45 A_ _1949 A 55 9812 Mar'17 --Des Moines Un Ry let g 5s_1917 M- N ---82 Dee '16 ---- - Dot & Mack-1st lien g 4s 1995 J -D Gold 4s 1995 J -D --- ---- 7512 July'16 ---8 Dot Illy Tun—Ter Tun 434s 1961 SI-N 763 763 Mar'18 -- 76 8 72 7612 4 Dul Miseabe & Nor gen 58 1941 J -J .98 2 10218 993 Dec '17 ---- , --0013 07 00 Nov'17 ---Dui& Ironitange let 1937 A -- --_ _ 10512 Mar '08 Registered 1937 A -0 -- - Dul Sou Shore & Atl g 5s -gi 87 Mar'18 — -- 82 87 1937 J -J Elgin Joliet & East 1st g 58_1941 M-N 87 102 104 Jan '17 -Erie let consol gold 7s 100 -102 101 Jan '18 --- 101 101 192 M7312 9812 9812 Mar'17 -N Y & Erie let ext g 4s 1947 M-N 061s 2d ext. gold 5n 9618 9618 1019 M- S 0615 --,- 9618 9312 Jan '18 --- 9312 05 3d ext gold 45s 1923 M- S 9312 100 4th eat gold 5o 1920 A - 0 0514 ---- 9912 July'17 -- - - - - _ -- 9434 Nov'15 5th ext gold 4e - - - -1928 J -D ---NYLE&W 1etgfd7s_1920 M- S 9714 - - 10712 Dec '16 -6512 66 6512 19 651 -6(3 66 Erie 1st coos g 4s prior._j990 J. J _ 84 Dec '16 Registered 1996 -J 5212 Sale- 5112 7 4'J2 571 1st consol gen lien g 4s_1996 J - J 73 June'16 73 Regletered 1996 J J 76 3 7514 76 76 84 76 Penn coil trust gold 4e 1951 F - A 4512 Sale 4314 4534 13 42 4818 80-year cony 40 Series A 1053 A 4512 Sale 45 6 4212 49 4512 do 1953 A Series B 5012 40 4812 56 5012 Sale 4912 Gen cony 45 Series D.._ _1053 A 8(312 9012 88 Mar'18 -- 88 1982 M-N Ohio & Erie let gold 50 93 1067 Jan '17 8 Cloy & Mahon Vail g 5s 1938 I- J 102 11)3 July'17 --__ - - - - - 11)3 1955 J -j Erie & Jersey let s f 6e 975 1034 Aug '17 --8 Genesee° River let e f Os_ _1957 Long Dock consol g Os__ _1935 A - .102 ---- 11012 Nov'17 103 Jan '18 ---- 103 103 Coal & RR let cur gu 69_1922 M-N 10212 July'17 --_ Dock & ImUt 1st ext Is 1943 J - J 88 --- 85 Jan '18 --__ 85 NY & Green L flu g 50-1946 M-N 85 4 743 741 Feb '18 --- 74 72 Y Susq & W lot ref 513_1937 j - J 75 1037 F -A --- 62 10014 Deo '06 - --2d gold 43 ----is 6112 74 Nov'17 1940 F - A General gold 5s ---- ------- 108 Jan '17 Terminal 1st gold Is_ 1943 SI-N ---05 108 Jan '17 -- -76 1940 A Mid of N J Jet eat 5e Wilk & East 1st gu g 5s 1942 -D 6312 77_ 62 Feb '18 -- 62 62 2312 Jan '17 -Ev & Ind let cons gu g Os__ _1926 J - J ---07 Nov'17 Evansv & T H 1st cone Os 1921 J -J ---__ 50148512 June'17 -5i -1171942 A let general gold Is 108 Nov'll Mt Vernon 1st gold Os _1923 A 95 June'12 1030 A Bull Co Branch let g 5s -5E12. 85 Dec '17 --Florida E Coast lot 430 1959 J -1) 92 Aug '10 -Fort St U D Co let g 434e 1941 I- J _--_ 5612 Oct '17 -- ____ Ft Worth & Rio Or 1st g 48_1928 J - J .T.::: -gg- 8512 June'16 Gale bus & Hen let 5o 1933 A ____ Great Nor 0 B &(I coil 4s 1921 1-1 02 Sale 92 92 9438 9212 Jan9 A _ 4 1 9212 9314 Registered '18 _ _ h1921 Q J 88188 Feb '18 -- 8612 89 let es ref 43is Series A___1961 J -J - 2 89 90 June'16 J Registered 1061 8714 ---- 8618 Mar'18 St Paul M & Man 45 1033 J - J 8613 8613 1st consol gold (is 1933 J - J 107 113 111 Aug '17 -0918 ---_ 118 Apr '17 _Registered 1933 J 94 93 Reduced to gold 4343.1933 J - J 9358 Mar'18 9:353 94 8518 09 10212 May'16 -Registered 1933 J - J 8178 83 Mont ext let gold 4s 8178 1937 J -D 8178 2 -8112 9512 Mar'16 -- - - - Registered 1937 -D 8078 89 Pacific oat guar 45 C 8512 Nov'15 1940 J - J --- WC; 8018 Dee '17 -79 " IC Minn Nor Div lot g 48_1948 A -- 9912 -___ 10838 Jan '17 ---1922 J - J Minn Union let g (is - -- 1937 J - J 102 --__ 113 June'17 Mont 0 1st gu g Os 13614 May'06 -Regletered 1937 J - J 1937 J -, 9212 ---_ 9912 Oct '17 let guar gold 50 4 Will & S F let gold 158..1938 J -D 02 ---_ 1093 Aug '16 4 Green Buy & W deb etre "A" ---- Feb ---- 7912 693 Doe '16 Feb Debenture etre "B" 018 918 87 Dee '17 8 7414 7718 78 Feb '78 Gulf & I 1st ref es t g 5e_b1052 J -J 78 83 7534 78 77 Mar'18 Hocking Val let cons g 430-1999 J - J 7518 78 . 1999 J - J 9812 Jan '14 Registered -6712 -gir, 8214 Aug , 17 1948 A Col & 11 V 1st ext g 4s 7014 ---- 75 Feb '18 --- 6712 75 1958 F - A Col & Tol lot ext 4s 95 9018 Apr '17 Houston Belt & Term let Is-1937 87 Mar'18 ---- 87 Illinois Central let gold 46_1951 - J 8712 95 05 93 1951 - J 92 Sept'17 Registered 76 00 7818 Deo '17 1951 I- J lot gold 334e 84 Nov'15 1951 J - J 5618 81 Registered 5818 --- 80 June'17 1951 A Extended let gold 334e 5618 _____O_ 1951 A Registered 1st gold 3e sterling 1951 MJuW55 1951 M Registered 7514 77 81 1052 A Collateral trust gold 45 7814 651 _ 9514 Sep '12 A1052 Registered 813 Sale 813 4 let refunding 4e 41055 M- N 4 813.1 79 83 71 70 70 1952 J - J Purchased lines 330 70 70 70 L N 0& Texas gold 40..._1953 M- N 7418 7612 76'12 7612 74 7612 7112 84 72 Feb '18 1953 M- N Registered 72 72 J -D Cairo Bridge gold 48 72 79 89 Apr '17 1950 55 - _ 74 Feb '14 Litchfield Div 1st gold 3s-1951 J - J Louise Div & Term if 3 Ao-1953 J - J 75 71 Feb '18 71 71 83 Aug '12 Registered 1953 J - J Middle Div reg Is 9518 -_ 192 June'16 1921 F - A Omaha Div let gold 3s F- A 60 fa' 7212 Jan '17 1951 „ tit Louis Div & Term 62 66 J 62 Feb '18 62 82 g 38-19°1 j - J Gold 33es 6218 8314 63 Feb '18 1951 63 63 Registered 86 June'16 1951 3-i 6113 Spring! Div let it 330...... - '7612 805 Nov'16 8 1051 J 1Vestern lines let g 4s 79 Mar'18 1951 F - A 79 79 Registered ---- 02 Nov'10 1951 F - A /3ellev & Car let tie 1923 J -D ____ 10734 11712 May'10 Carb & Shaw let gold 4s 1932 M- 8 00 Jan '17 Chic St L & NO gold 58 1951 I -D 97 97 Mar'18 -07- 08 Registered 114 Feb '11 1951 -D Gold 334e 1951 J -D 6218 -___ 90 Oat '09 Registered 1951 I -D Joint let ref Is Series A 1963 -D 8514 8612 -854 . 18512 . 851 91 Mempli Div let g 45_:195: -D 6814 90 7018 Nov'17 Registered 65 Nov'17 1951 -D St Louis Sou let gu g 4s 1931 80 Feb '18 S 80 80 Ind III & Iowa 1st g 43 89 Apr '17 723 98 3 — 1950 J - J ---- - Int dc Great Nor let g 68_ 9153 9434 92 Mar'18 M- N 90 92 James Frank at Clear let 4s:1959 J -D 7533 90 8212 jutlie17 Kansas City Sou 1st gold 3s_1950 A -0 5812 69 58% 5834 6112 58 Registered 63 Oct '00 1950 A 0 Ref & impt Is 7414 Sale 7414 Apr 19501 J 7458 7334 77 Kansas City Term let 4e.....1960 J - J 72 7518 7518 75 7473 78 Lake Erie & West 1st g 55_1937 - J 85 92 92 4 78 92 92 25 gold Is 81 805 Feb '17 8 1941 J - J ---North Ohio let guar g 1s....1945 A -0 73 897 Mar'17 8 85 Leh Val N Y let gu g 430_1940 I - J 8718 Sale 8718 613 8718 -8 4 -71g - Regletered 89 Oct '17 1940 J 8318 93 Lehigh Val (Pa) COM g 4s2003 80 Oct '17 78 83 N General eons 4345 2003 SI-N 8718 9718 8718 Mar'18 8718 0012 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending Marsh 15 Price Friday March 15 Bid Ask Low High Leh V Term Ry lot gu g 5s_1941 A -0 1013 112 102 Mar'18 8 Registered 1941 A -0 _ 106 113 Mar'17 Leh Val Coal Co let gu g 56_1933 J - J 3963 4 100 Registered ---------105 Oct '13 -- _ 1st int reduced to 4s 19 3 I -- '1 3 J .1 8038 ---Leh & N Y let guar g 4s 1945 M- S ____ ____ -gi— Apr '17 1945 NI- S _--_ -,-Long lied let cons gold 5s__h1931 Q- J -913 idg- 9414 Jan 18 4 51931 (3- J let consol gold 45 7712 ____ 9414 June'16 General gold 4e 1938 1 -D 61 8514 8514 Feb '17 Ferry gold 434e 1922 M- S____ 913 90 July'17 Gold 4e 1932 J -D ____ __ 9914 Oct '06 Unified gold 4s 1949 M- S ---- 72 89 MaY'17 Debenture gold 55 1934 J -D --_ 97 97 Jan '18 -year p m deb 5s 74 8 20 737- 74 1937 IVI-N 74 Guar refunding gold 4s_1949 M- 8 72 7478 7912 Jan '18 1949 M- 8 --__ 7__6 N R Bil M B 1st con g 58_1935 A - 0 00 Y8g tered 10514 jan '17 93 A pr 1 NY & R13 1st gold 55 1927 M- S 90 10418 9612 Aug '17 Nor Sh B let con g gu 5E3_01932 Q - J 9312 100 Aug '16 82 Louisiana & Ark 1st g 5s 1927 M- S 8612 8912 00 Mar'18 Louisville es Na.shv gen 65 1930 J -D 108 110 109 Feb '18 Gold 58 9418 10934 933 Jan '18 1937 SI-N 4 Unified gold 4e 1940 J - J ___- 83 8 8:37 Mar'18 Registered Jan0917 Collateral trust gold 58 1931 5 - N ---- ---- 0658 10 M- 1 E H & Nash let g 613 - _9 1931 ivi- D i(3618 _9 _ 103 8 July'17 019 J N 991 As L CM & Lox gold 4 8614 0434 98 Sept'17 NO & M let gold 6e 1930 J - J 102 112 108 Aug '17 2d gold 68 9212 ____ 1041s Feb '17 1930 J - J Paducah & Mom Div 4s_1048 F - A 83 71 0012 Apr '12 St Louis Div 1st gold Os.,.1921 M- El 100 ____ 10018 Jan '18 25 gold 3s 1980 M- 8 50 5814 58 5814 All Knox & Cin Div 4e_1955 M-N 7114 78 7712 Mar'18 All Knox & Nor Ist g 5s 1946 J - D 9512 ____ 1084 Jan '17 Hender Bdge let s f g 6s_1031 M- S 10018 10518 Aug '17 Kentucky Central gold 48_1987 J - J 71 ___- 74 Oct '17 787 8 Lex & East let 50-yr 5s gu 1965 A -0 94 95 93 Jan '18 L& N &M & M 1st g 434e 1945 M- S 7714 9134 94 Aug '17 L & N-South M joint 4e_i1952 g .!, 6'714 8138 05 8 Feby:15 813 Nla 07 10 2 J: 0 Registered N Fla 8 let gu g g 82 2 97_ 2 063 Jaa'6 71 8 77 m ny.1 8 8 4 1 3 Nit c Duegen gu5s4 is..1945 s:A 97 F 0 1 & •Z; r t4 MT & let Range Since Jan. 1. No. Low High 102 102 6 9634 101 9414 9414 97 97 72 75 7912 7912 --- -8714 90 109 1093 4 933 933 4 4 837 8812 8 2 99 99 - -_ -____ - --- l6/l's 17661; 11 Sene.s k A tlns guu 58 : 1021 F - A P A, NeA ia eo let g gg 6!:9 0 100 15812 10212 Feb '18 8 3 3 99 Oct '17 9514 100 F- A Gen cons go 50-year 58_1963 A - 0 8512 10214 9312 Jan '18 L & Jeff Bdge Co gu g 4s Apr'17 1945 M- S 5712 _--- 79 Manila RR—Sou lines 4s 1936 SI-N Mex Internal 1st COM g 4e.._1977 M-S77 Mar 10 Stamped guaranteed 75 Nor10 1977 M- S Midland Term—let o f g 56_3925 -D 9112 June'17 Minneapolis & 8t Louie— let gold 7s J -D____ 108 104 Feb '18 Pacific Ext let gold Os 21 1033 Oct '16 s 9 1927 A -0 let come)! gold Is 74 Nov'17 76 65 M- N 1st &refunding gold 4e 17 44 9 194 1 M- S 44 Sale 42 93 Ref & ext 50-yr Is Ser A I982 s F 42 Sale_ 4 40 7 60 2 Q s Des M de Ft D let gu 4s 1935 Feb '15 Iowa Central let gold Is _1938 J -D -8 173 -843 8018 Feb '18 4 . 6 Refunding gold 4s 4412 16 1951 m- s 4412 Sale 4214 M StP&83M cong4sint gu.i938 S.J __3_1! _8_6_ 8512 8 m- N 082512 1st Chic Term 5 f 4e Jan M 13 8 hi & A let g 4e Int gu.011 J - J 88 ---- 851s Nov'17 1 '213 Miest gio di 4s l s ise plp Central 1st 5s_ 1949 ____ 94 95 Dec '10 Missouri Kansas & Texaa11 61 1990 J -D 62 603 4 6114 2d gold 4s 3 33 40 33 33 g1990 F - A let ext gold 5o 4134 325 Nov'17 28 8 1944 NI- N let dr refunding 48 m_2 04 M- S 40 49 4518 Dec '17 ____ 10 0 03 Gen sinking fund 4 31 32 Jan '18 St Louis Div let ref g 4s 2001 .1 -- 0 -3 — 40 40 Nov'16 0 A 5 Dall & Waco 1st gu g 58_1940 M- N ---- 6912 Apr '17 ____ Kan City & Pao let g 4s 1990 F - A ____ 70 58 Jan '18 ____ Mo K & E 1st gu g 5s 62 4018 Nov'17 1942 A -0 37 M K It Tklf i it8gu urg 5_ :1042 M-N NI O o a le t ga 5s8 9 2 58 __ _ 5518 Dee '17 5 53 Sher Sh & So 1st gu g 5s_ _1942 J - D ____ 60 51 Dec '16 R xuri& acifa (l grgg 5 i _1943 M-- S -5-- S31e 49 Jan '18 eo ae POkl tcls eou e0 44 53 i S : s 1984 1 823 sale 82;8 0 7 Sa le 0 4 08 4 0 1965 82; 00 refunding .5e let & refunding 5s 7 1st & refuni 90 86 90 Feb '18 be -- -4 General 4s ------------------573 Sale 57 124 12 58 9 3 1226:-- — M41)30 -P g 6s_ 1920 7V4 9812 0912 9912 Mar'18 __--87ar gold loan 4e e ac 1s acons rlP 1045 M- 13 5634 -_-_-__ 60 July'17 1 n let & ref cony 5s 6012 Apr '17 35 7e extended at 4% 59 9 M- S --_1938 NI- N --- 83- 82 Apr '17 13oonv St L &El 1st .5e gu_1951 F - A ---_ --_- 100 Feb '13 Cent Br U P let g 4s 19481 -D 60 -_-- 97 Dec '13 12 Paoli,of Mo let ext g 48_1938 F - A 78 85 80 Feb '18 ___2d extended gold Ss_ _ _ _ 1938 J - J 9212 9318 1003 Apr '17 4 St L Ir M & 8 gen con g 55.1931 A -0 905 941 9414 1 9414 Gen con stamp gu g 58_ _1931 A -0 -------- 102 July'14 Unified dr ref gold 4s 7312 Sale 7312 12 74 1929 J - 3 Registered 807 Oct '17 3 My &0 131v 1st g 4s IN a4 6812 3 93 M N 1929 '1 --I - - -1e- 68 Verdi V I & W 1st g 58_1928 M- 8 78 Sept'15 Mob &Ohio new gold es__1927 J -D 101I2 fai 10112 Mar'18 -_-_-_-_ 1st ext gold Os 61927 Q - J 0014 ---- 109 Feb '16 General gold 4s 1938 M- S 65 ---- 68 July'17 M t Montgomery Des 1st g 58_1947 F - A i8 iv u 71 _--_ 93 July'17 St - D 87 ---- 90 Aug '17 St L &Cairo guar g 4s 7118 85 77 Dec '17 921 .1 1937 5 - J Nashv Chatt & St L let 5s 1928 s ..- O 10118 A s 07 102% 19814 jaar 47 °3 2 10 M n 8 Jasper Branch let g es 1923 Nat Rye of Mex pr lien 4348_1957 J - J____ 30 30 May'17 Guaranteed general 4s 1977 A - 0 -. __ 35 Aug'16 ____ Nat of Mex prior Hen 4346_1028 1-5 - _ _--- 967 Feb '13 s _-__.- 1st consol 4s ____ ____ 30 Oct '16 N 0 Mob & Chic let ref 5e 1081 J - 0 ---- ---- 59 Dec '16 0 95 A J New Orleans Term let 4s 60 1953 J - J 63 623 Feb '18 ____ 4 N 0Tex dc Niexlco 1st 8e 04 Mar'18 ---_ 1925 J -D 0312 94 Non-corn income Is A.. 3 48 48 1935 A - 0 4814 50 New York Central RR— 4 73 933 Cony deb Os 9312 Sale 9318 1935 SI-N Consol 4e Series A 70 1998 F - A 723 7312 Mar'18 8 Ref & Imp 434e "A" 8 2013 A -0 833 --- 8418 Mar'18 New York Cent & bud Riv— • 12 72 Guar 3345 71 Sale 71 1997 5 - J Registered 1997 J - J ___ 7312 74 Sept'17 Debenture gold 4e 7634 Sale 7614 1934 SI-N 14 77 92 Dec '16 Registered Lake Shore coil g 334e 9 F -A 34 I 6014 6712 64 Mar'18 19 8 r' -N Registered 1998 F - A ____ 6438 673 Sept'17 Mich Cent coil gold 334e.._1998 F -A 633 634 Mar'18 4 62 Registered 1998 F -A ---- ---- 75 Mar'17 Battle Cr &Stur lot gu 38_1989 J -D -_ Beech Creek let gu g 46..1938 J - J -791- :::: - -513 Apr9 - '17 2 Registered 1936 J - J ---- _--_ 9534 Nov'16 2d guar gold Is 83 _-_- 104 Mar16 1936 J - J Registered 1936 J - J Beech Cr Ext let g 330..01951 A -0 :::: -_-_-_-_ -----Cart & Ad lit gu g 4e 1981 J -0 69 ____ -gi- IsrOiTii Gouv & Oswe let gu g 58_1942 J -D ---- --Moh & Mal let gu g 4e 61- mai.'173 1991 M- S 764 ____ NJ Juno R guar 1st 48 6612 ---- 8914 Feb '16 1986 F - A NY & Harlem g 354u,,..2000 SI-N 70 __— 80 mar17 N Y & Northern let g 58-1923 A-0 --------101 June'17 - •No prim Friday; latest bid and asked this Week. 0 Due Jan. 5 Duo Feb. g Due June. 5 Doe AO. •Due 0e1. / Option gale. Week's Range or Last Sale 58 77 --- 5814 79 ---- -51 4 -93 3- -664 -664 10212 idii 6312 9312 -- - - - - 101 104 41 40 44 46 -gdi 4152 4614 8312 8612 6012 6214 33 35 ---- -if 58 34 __-__-58 -45- -Eiji; . -id - -id 827 8 9012 8912 5518 9812 86 92 90 598 4 0912 79 80 9012 9518 72's 75 68 71 1011:2 10112 98 101 __- 60 92 40 63 9414 48 9218 9412 73 743 4 80 8418 71 741 761i 79 61 0538 6212 687s New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 3 1112 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending March 15 a v t's •N t 4 0-4'. Price Friday March 15 Range les Week's Since Range or ' Jan. 1, Last Sale High No. Low High Ask Low Bid ST Y Cent & H R RR (Coss.)4 N Y dc Pa 1st cono gu g 413 1993 A -o 6818 .. _ _ _ 7334 Jan '18 ---- 721s 733 _ _ _ 4 Pine Creek reg guar Os,__. 1932 J - D 1003 ____ 113 May 15 _ _ 98 i di lii14 9814 98 it W &0con let ext 5s_A1922 A -0 98 _ 9812 Nov'17 ___- ____ ____ R W&OTR let gug 51_1918 M-N 9512 Rutland let con g 4M_1941 J - .1 6718 -_ _ 8018 Aug '17 i di ii 63 3 Sale 63 1st gu 48g1948 1 - J Og & L Chain 70 Rut-Canada let gug 48_1949 J - J --------70 Jan '18 --_- 70 101 Nov'16 ___ ____ _ _ _ _ St Lawr & Adir 1st g 5s___1998 J - J -. - 0 ---- ----103 Nov'16 ---- ---- -1996 A 2d gold 68 __ _ 9712 July'16 __-- __ Utica & Blk Riv gu g 48_1922 J - J 8918 98 8 757 Lake Shore gold 3As_-_ _1997 J -D 7212 7312 73 Mar'18 _-- 72 1 7212 7212 7212 7338 7212 1997 J -I) Registered 8 885 1 84 85 1928 M- S 85 ____ 85 Debenture gold 48 4 8212 861 83 1931 61-N 8212 83 8212 25-year gold 48 1931 14-N_- 831 Nov'17 ----------Registered ---Ka A &0 11. 1st gut,518_1938 J - J --------------------------1934 J - .1 85 ____ 10412 Dee '15 ---- ____ _ __ _ Mahon C'I RR let 5s - -- - Pitts & L Erie 2d g 53-__a1928 A - 0 90 ____ 103 May'17 ---__ _ Pitts Molt ar Y lot gu 68_1932 J - J 10052 ____ 13018 Jan '09 -----------12314 Mar'12 ---- -- ---1934 J - J 10012 28 guaranteed (is , --- ---- ---- --- MoKees &B V 1st g 68_1918 J - J ---- ...--- ---9912 Aug '17 1931 M- 8 8814 5ilebigan Central 5s 1931 Q -M 8514 92 105 July'18 Registered 1940 1 - J 75 ____ 80 Nov'17 its _ 1940 .1 - J ___ ----87 Feb '11 _____ _ Registered J L & S 1st gold 3;0_1951 M- S -------- 90 June'08 ___. ___ _._ _ _ _ 8 4 1952 61-N 613- ____ 797 July'17 ____ let gold 3348 74 Mar'18 ____ 7312 86 12 -year debenture 4s__ _1929 A -0 7212 74 20 8112 82 Feb '18_-__ 8012 82 N Y Chi°& St L 1st g 48.._1937 A -0 78 85 Nov'17 __ _ __ _ _ _ _ 1937 A -0 78 Registered 6312 5 61 61 61 1931 M-N 60 63 Debenture 4s 1 7678 80 79 West Shore let 4s guar.. _2361 J - J 7712 7834 79 2 7312 7412 7412 7412 2381 .1 - J 7312 78 Registered - _ ___ ___ _ NY C Lines eq tr 58_1918-22 hi- N ---- ---- 10012 Jan '17 8 983 July'17 -----------Equip trust 43-45_ _1919-1925 J - J _- __ 100 8 s 7918 8112 867 Jan '18 ---- 867 88 F- A 1N 'I' Connect 1st gu 4545 A_ _1953 3N Y N II & Hartford 1947 61-8-I 58 Sept'17 ____ __ ___ Non-cony deben 48 ---_ 1947 M- E3 ---- ----50 Oct '17 __-- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Non-cony debon 33.4s 5212 Nov'17 _Non-cony deben 310-1954 A -0--__ 55 52 1955 J - J --__ -__ 52 Feb '15 -- 52 Non-cony deben 4s - -5518 5612 Nov'17 --- - 1956 611-N Non-conv deben 4s ..i.6. _ 1950 J - J 44 --__ 46 Dec '17 _Cony debenture 3A5 81 84 -ai3..4 J - J 841 86 1948 Cony debenture Els 1930 F - A ---- ----50 Oct '17 .._-- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Cons Ry non-cony 4s 1954 J - J --------9112 Jan '12 ____ .. _ _ .... _ Non-cony deben 4s _ 1951 .1 - .7 --------7912 Apr '16 --- _ _. Non-cony deben 4s Non-cony deben 48 1955 A -0 ---- ---- ---- ------ ---- ---- ---Non-conv deben 4s__1958 1 - J -----------Harlem R-Pt Ches 1st 48_195414-N 682 --- 7714 Aug '17 _---_ _ ---B & N Y Air Line 1st 48-.1955 F - A 68 --- 7913 Dec '17 ___ __ _ 4 Cent New Eng 1st gu 4s__1961 J - J --- 733- 74 Apr '17 - ___ --_ ---- ---- - --Hartford St Ry 1st 48____1930 M- S ------- ,,, ---Housatonic R cons g 5s__.1937 M-N --------10512 May'15 .--- -_ - ---Naugatuck RR 1st 48_1954 61-N ---- ----87 July'14 N Y Prov & Boston 48_ A942 A -0 ---- ----83 Aug '13 4514 4612 32 45 47 4912 NYW'oheo&B lst oer I 4348'48 J - J 46 N H & Derby cons cy 5s._1918 /11-N --------107 Aug '09 ---- ---- - - - -- -- -- - --Boston Terminal 1st 45_1939 A -0 ---- ---- ------- ---- - - -New England cons 58_ _1945 J - J -- ---- -,-1945 J - J ---- ----70 Sept'17 --- ___ _ _ _ Consol 45 57 Apr '16 _--- ____ _ _ _ _ Providence Secur deb 48 1957 511-N --__ 60 Prov & Springfield let 58_1922 J - J --------998 Dec '13 _-- __ __ _ _ _ _ 3 _ Providence Term lot 4s__ _1958 M - 5 68 - 833 Feb '14 ....__ -- -------____ W & Con East 1st 4348_1943.1- J 80 --_ --6818 ; 4 & W ref lot g 413_ _0.992 M- S --__ 681- 681 Mar'18 __- 64 g Y0 -___ 9212 June'12 .___ _ _ _ _ _ Registered $5,000 only -_01992 M- S 79 Mar'17 --___ _ _ _ 60 19553 -D General 48 6312 1 60 - 64 6312 6312 Norfolk Sou let & ref A 55.._1981 F - A 60 8 8 857 965 Aug '17 ____ _ _ _ __ _ 1941 M-N 81 Ned& Sou let gold 58 ___ _ 1931 14-A 106 107 10712 Dee '17 ____ Nod OC Weat gen gold 6s Improvement & ext g 6s 1934 F - A 104 --- 122 Nov'16.--- _ - ___ _ 1932 A -0 121 1061 10718 Oct '17 New River 1st gold 6s ig 83 N & W Ry let cone g 45-1996 A -0 ---- ---- 8214 1996 A 0 --------9413 Dee '16 ......, --- - - --_ Registered s 8 757 2 7418 7612 Diri let ilen & gen g 48_1944 1 -3 iEr Sale 757 8 -25 10 -year oonY41 1932 J -D ---- ----1237 May'17 ---- ---- - - -1932 M- S 106 110 11714 May'17 --10-20-year cony 4s -25 10 -year cony 4;48._1938 M- 5 105 ___ 10512 Feb '18 ---- 10514 10512 8518 Feb '18 ___- 8314 8518 Pocah C &0joint 45_1941 J -D 8018 81 . _ ____. at 0 0 T 1st guar gold 5s 1922 J - J 9714 ___ 103 Sept'16 _ - 79 Nov'17 ____ Selo V & N E 1st gu g 481989 81-N 7518 _ 4 2 8034 42 791 143 8 1Nor Pacific prior lien g 45_1997 Q - J 797 Sale 797 8 8 817 83 Oct '17 -_ _ _ _ _ _ _ Registered 1997 Q - J 79 4 57 8112 5712 Sale 5713 General lion gold is a2047 Q - F 5718 8114 June'17 -Registered a2047 Q- F 5218 59 8 St Paul-Duluth Div g 4s1996 J -0 7134 8934 915 May'17 ____________ s St P & N P gen gold 68_1923 F - A 11 109 102 Feb '18 -- 102 1027.1923 Q - A --------10312 Sept'17..--_ ....- _ Registered certificates. St Paul & Duluth let 58_1931 F - F 9314 ___ 107 Oct '16 --__ _ ___ _ _ __ 13 387 Mar'17 _- _ _ _ 8 let consol gold 45 19683 -D 833 85 . Wash Cent Ist gold 4s 1948 Q -M 6212 76 :3612 Dee '16 ____ _ _ _ _ ... 8 Nor Pao Term Co 1st g 68_1933 J - J 1065 109 11018 Oct '17 ____ _ __ _ _ _ 75 7318 7212 Mar'18 ---- 71 3regon-Wash 1st & ref 45._1961 J - .7 71 90 Jan '18 ---- 90 90 Pacific Coast Co lot g 55__1946 J -D --__ 88 Paducah & Ills Ist e f 458_1955 J - J -__- 100 10018 Feb '17 -.... ..._ _ _ _ 9912 July'17 ____ _ ___ _ _ _ Pennsylvania RR 1st g 4s1923 M-N 9118 ...._ - 10112 July'17 M- S 9138 Consol gold 58 88 Jan '18 ____ 88 88 1943 M11-N 8514 Consol gold 45 4 871- 8714 Mar'18 ____ 8714 90 Consol gold 4s 1948 M-N 2 9632 957 6 9578 99 9612 Consol 4;is 1960 F - A 92 4 893 134 89 1965 .1 -D 8912 Sale 8914 General 43is 8812 8912 Nov'17 --__ __ _ _ _ 1942 51- 5 86 Alleg Val gen guar g 45 DRRR&B'golstgu4sg 1938 F - A 80 _-_ 8412 Sep '16 ____ __ _ _ _ _ Phila Salt & W 1st g 48_1943 81-N 8318 ---- 92 Aug '17 ---- ---- ---Sodus Bay & Sou 1st a 55_1924 J - --.- __ 102 Jan '93 -___ ___ _ _ _ Sunbury & Lewis 1st g 48.1936.7 - J 75 --- --92 Dec 17- _ UN J RR & Can gen 48 1944 MI- E3 84 ___ Pennsylvania Co 1 97 98 9E3 9812 98 1921.7 - J 97 Guar let gold 4;is 4 943 Nov'17 _-_____ ___ 97 1921 J - J 96 Registered Guar 3)0 coil trust reg A_1937 M- S 75 ____ 87 Feb '17 --__ 70 73 ____ 70 Jan '18 ---- 70 Guar 3Sis ooll trust ser B_1941 F -A Guar 30 trust otfs 0 1942 J -0 74 ___ 8114 July'17 --- ___ _ __ _ _ - ___. _ 4 1944 J - D 7213 8318 373 Dee '16 Guar 3;413 trust Otis D . Guar 15-25-year gold 45 1931 A -0 84 ____ 89 Aug '17 ...__ . _ ... _ -_ 80 Deo '17 -.. ___ _ _ 40 -year guar 48 ars Ser E.1952 14-N 84 ___ :88 Oct '17 ---_ _ _ _ _ 873 Cin Leb & Nor gu 4s g......1942 81-N 75 _ -_ _ 1935 111-N 92 ___ 9614 May'17 _--- - Cl & Mar 1st gu g 4348 4 gen gu 43 s ser A_1942 J - J 8912 ___ 923 Dec '17 --__ _ _ Cl & P , Series B 1942 A -0 8912 __ 104 Dee '15 _-_-___ __ _ Int reduced to 3348_1942 A -0 8012 ____ 9614 Feb '12-___ _ _ _ 9018 Oct '12 ._ Series C 3e 1948 81-N 8058 Series D 3As 1950 F - A 8058 ____ 8818 Feb '17 ----_ _ _ Erie & Pitts gu g 33.6sB 1910 J - J 75 -.:- 88 Apr '17 --- -___ _ _ 9018 July'12 Series C 1940 J - J 7212 Or R & I ex 1st gu g 4345_1941 .1 - .1 84 99 99 Mar'17 -- --__ __ _ _ 93 MaY'14 ---- ---- - - -Ohio Connect 1st gu 48__ _1943 81-S 89 90 Pitts Y & Ash 1st cons 58_1927 81-N 9514 --__ 93 May'10 ---- --- ---4 983 Apr '17 --- -----Tol W V &0 gu 4 W3 A 1931 3-3 8018 98 . 92 Deo -'17 _:_ _ _ _ Series B 454)3 1933 J - J 801s 92 Series C 48 1942 NI- S 75 _...._ 8818 Sept'17 _____ _ _ P C C& St L gu 4 s A 1940 A -0 9114 --_ 92 Nov'17 _--- --__ .. _ 92 Dee '17 Series B guar 1942 A -0 9114 100 _ _ _ _ 99 June'17 Series C guar 1942 M N 9114 99 in in 88 Feb '18 _ Series D 45 guar 1945 VI- N 8818 1 8'7 87 87 Series E 33is guar gold _1919 F -A 87 Sale 87 Series F guar 4s gold_ 1953 .1 - ID 861s ---- 9512 May'17 --- --- --- a gi-12 BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending March 15 t 4a Price Friday March 15 woL. 106. Week's Range or Last Sale ;a gt% Range Since Jan, 1. High No. Low High Ask Low Bid P 0 C & St L (Cos.) 91 Nov'17 1957 81- N 8618 96 Series048 guar 9218 Oct '17 _1963 F - A Series I cons gu - - -10138 Dec '17 0St L & P 1st cons g 58_1932 A -0 1001; --__ 100 June'17 Peoria & Pekin Un 1st 6s g_ _1921 Q- F _ 87 Mar'18 2d gold 4%8 51921 37 80 82 81 8 8078 Sale 803 Pere Marquette let Ser A 58 1956 1 6212 65 65 65 Sale 65 1956 let Series 13 4s 42 Feb '17 50 Philippine Ry 1st 313-yr 51 4s 1937 99 99 1940 A -0 96 --__ 99 Jan '18 PitteSh& bE 1st g 58 let consol gold 5.3 1943 J - J 96 ____ 9714 Dec '17 88 16 83 84 Reading Co gen gold 48 1997 J - J 8318 Sale 83 8812 Oct '17 1997 J - J 7518 83 Registered 8314 88 8314 Mar'18 8114 81 AJersey Central coil g _1951 Atlantic City guar 48 g_ -1951 J - J -6578 60 Dec 17 St Joe & Or Is let g 45 1947 J - .1 63 St Louts & San Fran (reorg Co) 100 5512 61 Sale Prior Lieu ser A 4s 1950 J - J 7412 51 781' 47 66 0 5 6 5 3 Prior lien set B 5s 1950 J - J 771 Sale 7734 6712 48 60 67 Cum adjust ser A 88____M955 A -0 6612 Sale 66 4912 28 16 51 4834 Sale 4838 Income series Ails 61.960 Oct 1 10114 10114 10114 St Louis & San Fran gen 68_1931 J - J 101 110 10114 95 9518 4 General gold Ss 1931 .7-i 9238 933 95 Feb '18 ---: 78 May'16 St L & 8 F RR COLUI g 4s 1996 J - J 90 May'17 Southw Div 1st g 58_ _ _1947 A -0 i 10014 101 18 16614 10212 K C Ft S & M cons g 68 1928 M-N 166621:i 6 0218 69 le 6218 61 K C Ft S & M Ry ref g 4s_1938 A - 0 88 July'17 90 KC&MR&BIstgu5s..1929 A -0 80 80312 66 6612 11 "(id" "ail; St L 8 W 1st g 48 bond et's_ _1989 hi- N 68 5012 5012 54 5012 Jan '18 2d g 4s Income bond otfs_v1989 3- J 52 2 60 64 6018 Consol gold 4s 1932 J -D 6018 6112 6018 5 54 5912 5112 5412 Sale 54 let term!& unit 55 1952 3- J 9812 Jan '14 -_ Gray's Pt Ter let gu g 56_1947 J -D -61. 5912 a -561: -8 2 A & A Pass let gu g 4s 1943 J - J 592 Sale- 5912 tools Feb '17 1919 i-.1 SF&NPistskfcig 58 A -0 7112 ---- 713 May'17 Seaboard Air Line g 45 1950 7112 1 70 7112 7112 Sale 7112 Gold 48 stamped 1950 A 5012 481 4912 5534 01949 F - A 5038 Sale 5014 Adjustment 5s 5234 25 5212 5614 4 8 1959 A - 0 523 523 5212 Refunding 48 75 73 75 Mar'18 All Blrm 30-yr let g 45__e1933 M. 8 --__ 76 77 77 77 Jan '18 Car Cent 1st con g 48___ _1949 J - J 9914 June'17 f Fla Cent & Pen 1st g be__ _1918 J - J -i5; - -lot land gr ext g 58 1930 J - J 90 --_- 101 Deo '15 Consol gold 58 1943 J - J 9212 --__ 10331 Dec '16 - Ga & Ala Ry 1st con 5s_o1945.7-3 91 10018 97 Aug '17 Ga Car & No 1st gu g 58_1929.7_i 92 --- 97 Sept'17 _ 95 Oct '17 Scab & Roan 1st 58 1926 .7-i 9212 96 Southern Pacific Co 2 72 78 3 8 723 723 72 Gold 4s(Cent Pao coll)_k1949 J -D - - -- _ e 90 53l_ _ 77 Feb '14 k1940 3-0 Registered 7712 89 7512 79 20 91929 51- S 7714 -year cony 48 9314 , 97 8818 9314 1934 J -D 9212 Sale 92 20 -year cony 5s 82 8018 37 78 1949 F - A 8018 Sale 7934 Cent Pao let ref gu g 4s - 8712 Sept'16 1949 F - A Registered 881 88 8718 Feb '18 88 Mort guar gold 3%5_ _k1929 J - D 86 7212 71 4 713 7212 Feb '18 70 Through St L 1st gu 48_1954 A 100 100 Oct '17 GH&SAM&Plst5s_1931 m-N -1163: -664 97 9834 Jan '18 28 eaten 5s guar 1931 J - J 95 10014 Jan '16 Gila V G & N ist gu g 58_1924 61-N 9912 Apr '17 95 1933 M-N 80 Holm E & W T let g 5s ____ ---95 100 Oct '16 let guar 5s red 1933 M-N T C lstg 5s int gu_1937 J - J 9618 104 10312 Aug '17 -if- 87 99 87 Jan '18 Gen gold 4s Int guar.,,_1921 A 10912 Nov'15 Waco & N W div 1st g Os'30 M-N 4 1003 10112 Dec '16 A & N W 1st gu g 58 1941 .7-i 9814 10512 10014 Oct '17 -1921 J - J Louisiana West 1st 88 Morgan's La & T let 78_1918 A -0 100 10158 10018 Dec '17 _ 10518 105 Jan '16 1st gold (38 1920 J - J No of Cal guar g 58 1938 A - 0 9212 --- 10218 Oct '17 9138 961; 9814 Feb '18 9338 9612 Ore & Cal lot guar g 58_1927 So Pao of Cal-Gu g 511_1937 M- N 98 ---- 10712 Sept'16 So Pao Coast 1st gu 48 g-1937 J - J 90 ---_ 9312 Aug '17 8112 76 76 Mar'18 -__ 76 San Fran Terml let 48.._1950 A 85 95 Nov'16 Tex & N 0 con gold 58_1943 J 7914 41 -7812 8238 J 783 Sale 7812 4 So Pao RR let ref 4s 1955 19 9014 9314 92 9112 92 91 Southern-1st cons g 5s 1994 95 10014 Aug'16 1994 Registered 110 59 615s 61 6012 Sale 6038 1956 A Develop & gen 45 Set A 6812 68 68 Feb '18 67 Mob & Ohio coil tr g 4s 1938 81- S 86 87 87 Mem Div 1st g 4 is-58.. 1996 '-.7 87 92 87 Jan '18 67 (3912 67 67 St Louts div let g 48 1951 J - J 6118 68 8 Ala Con 1st g 6s 1918 J - J 9558 100 1023 Sept'16 e 8 8773 877 Ala 01Sou 1st cons A 5s...1943 J -D 84 ---- 877 Mar'18 90 July'17 All & Char A List A 4345 1944 J -,J 8034 87 91 95 94 94 1st 30-yr be ser B 1944 .7-i 9214 94 2 7014 7014 7014 All & Dam let g 48 1948.7-i 70 --__ 7014 , 8112 Mar'18 80 2d 4s 1948 J - J 75 Feb '17 All & Yad 1st g guar 45 1949 A -0 9818 Dec '17 E T Va & Ga Div g 58_1930 J - J 98 -67 9712 9712 9712 Mar'18 Con let gold 5s 1956 M- N 8912 100 99 July'17 E Ten reo lien g 55 1938 M- E3 51 -gi- 63 -di- 51 1946 A-0 Ga Midland let 38 1922 J - J 10012 ____ 103 Dec '17 Oa Pao Ry let g 6s 08100 9858 Feb '18 1925 J - J 98 101 Knox & Ohio let g 68 95 106 Sept'16 Mob & Bir prior lien g 58_1945 J - J 85 -di 68 68 Jan '18 68 1945 J - J 63 Mortgage gold 48 95 Jan '18 95 95 Rich & Dan deb 5s stmpd_1927 A -0 9258 103 73 Sept'12 Rich & Meek 1st gu 48_1948 M- N 97 1)eo '17 5612 1919 td-N -So Car & Ga let g 58 10212 Juno'l 1 Virginia Mid ser D 4-58_ _ _1921 IN- El 1926 51- 5 93 --- 10318 Aug '16 Series E 55 1931 14- 5 91 ---_ 10412 Dec '16 Series F 56 64 61 - -94 Feb '18 93 90 1936 General5s 95 100 105 Mar'17 Va & So'w'n let gu 58 2003 7212 7212 7212 Jan '18 1st cons50-year 58.._ _1958 A -0 7018 78 18 nar W 0& W 1st ay gu 48 1924 F - A /8:2 -9-1-2 937 M 17 9534 Mar'17 Spokane Internet let g 55_1955 J - J s____ 95 _ 9 3 4 8pt 7 Ter A of St L let g 43.4s 1939 A -0 95 95 90 95 Feb '18 let con gold 55 1894-1944 - A 8214 82 8214 82 Jan '18 1953 J - J Gen refunds I g 4s 10112 9512 July'17 St L M Bridge Ter gu g as 1930 A - 0 83 86 8518 8518 85 95 Tex & Pao let gold Ss • 2000 J -D 4618 4618 4618 Feb '18 70 2d gold inc 55 52000 Mar 40 -89 Apr '17 93 1931 La Div B L lst if 55 10612 Nov'04 W Min W & N W let gu 581930 F - A ip: 93 Jan '18 9014 1935 Tol &00 let gu 5s ---100 Jan '17 g: 1935 A -0 Western Div let g 58 90 Feb '17 81 1935 J -D General gold 58 70 Nov'17 (3 . .1 .. 5_11 75 1990 A Kan & M let gu g 48 91 4 913 Doe '17 2d 20 1927 .1 - J -year 58 52 Aug '17 50 1917.7-i 35 Tol P & W let gold 45 - 80 80 Feb '18 80 .7 - J Tol St L & W pr lien g 314s_1925 50 5 50 53 51 so 1950 A -0 Ed -year gold 46 50 1833 Mar'06 1917 F - A Coll It 48 g Ser A - if Tor Ham & Buff 1st g 45__A1946 J -D 7-7.- - - 80 Apr '17 90 Nov'17 95 --Ulster & Del let con g 5s_1928 J -D 70 58 Sept'17 1952 A -0 45 let refund g 88 87 Sale 8612 8712 30 8612 "do 1947 Union Pacific let g 4e n 88 Fob '18 8833 1947 J - J Registered 5 84 8712 85 J - J 8414 Sale 8114 1927 20-year cony 48 7934 31 7512 8134 52008 M- 8 79 Sale 7858 1st & ref 48 80 8212 8014 8212 Feb '13 Ore RR & Nay con g 41._1948 -D 80 1 10058 151 10058 8 1005 101 10058 Ore Short Line lit g 68_1922 F - A 9418 9712 1946 J - J 9514 97 9118 Mar'18 let consol g Ss 8212 8178 85 1929 J D 8214 8212 8178 Guar refund 45 98 Dec '17 1928.7-3 8813 98 Utah & Nor gold 5e "di 89 89 Feb '18 89 1933 3-i 80 let extended 4s 80 80 4 803 __ 80 Jan '18 1955 F - A Vandalla cons g 41 Ber A 8 813 June'17 4 1957 hi- N 803 92 Consols 4 Series B Due Nov. g Due Doe. a Option We A* !sr° Price Friday;latest bid and asked. a Due Jan. 5 Duo Feb. a May. g Due June. 5 Due July, k Due Aug..Doc Oct. v MAR. 16 1918.] 1113 New York Bond Record-Concluded-Page 4 BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending March 15 Price Friday March 15 Week's Range or Last Sale Range Since Jan. 1. High No, Low High Ask Low BM 35 Sept'17 Vera Crus & P let gq 414s__1934 J - J 37 8918 93 00 Virginian let Os Series A___1962 111-N 90 Sale 8918 9418 12 9212 9553 Wabash let gold 5s 1939 M-N 9212 944 9212 2 85 4 8612 853 4 8 2C1 gold 13s 1939 F - A 854 857 853 Debenture Series B 1939 a J _90 105 Oct '15 -681- 16614 4 gg- ---- 10014 Mar'18 3 8 let lien equip a Id g 5s 1921 NI- 8 lot lien 50-yr g term is._1954 • J 65- 78 May'17 _ 76112 ---, _ _ (3 - 9912 Sept'17 Det & Ch Ext lst g 5s_ _ _ _1911 2.2 _00 172 89 Aug '12 ---Des Moines Div let g 4s 1939 J - J 75 Apr '17 Om Div let g 34s._. 1941 A. __ 80 8414 Jan '17 Tol & Ch Div let g 4s_ __ _1941 ref ag12 7512 76 Dec '17 Wash Tenni let gu 33as___ _1915 F - A _ 85 85 Dec '17 let 40-yr guar 4s_ 1945 F - A 80 6018 51 58 6112 594 Sale 5918 West Maryland let g 4s 1932 A__ 99 99 09 10438 99 Jan '18 West N Y& Pa let g be_ _ _1937 ▪ . 4( Gen gold is 1943 A - 0 61 _7_0... 86 Mar'17 36 Oct '17 Income 5s Nov 81 12 15 8114 81 9915 Western Pac let ser A S(31946 - S 81 1943 1003 Apr '17 4 Wheeling & L H let g 59._._l926 A- 0 100 Fob '17 Wheel Div let gold ba____1928 J -.1 9834 994 Mar'17 Exton de Impt gold 5s_ ___1930 F - A 63 5 RefundIng 4128 series A_ _1966 14- S 60 612 2 6() (10 60 60 RR let consul 41 1949 alTrust co etre of deposit__Winston-Salem S B let 4(3_1960 2 .71 6018 8518 85 May'17 -7 7218 Sale 72 -5_ -72 -7 8 1 2 1 /Wls Cent 50-yr let gon 4s_._1911) J -J 214 7 4 76 Feb 'Is 8 Sup & Dul dly & term let 4836 - N 74 Street Railway 2 7978 8312 82 6512 t= .il 3 Brooklyn Rapid Tran g 5s...1945 A- 0 82 s,alo 82 6812 7 65 6512 69 let refund cony gold 45.._ _2002 J - J 0578 29 937 9714 94 Sale 94 6-year secured notes Os_ _1918 J 94 94 Oct '17 --- - - Bk City let con 4s__1916-1941 J -2 80 May'12 Bk Q Co AS con gu g 5s_1941 M-N ____ 90 _ 9912 101 May'13 Bklyn Q Co & S let 5e.__ _1941 J - J 80 8018 -2i 80 / 18 80 .; 8712 Bklyn Un El let g 4-6.1_ _1950 F - A : 2 79 a3 8014 797 8 1950 F - A _7_9_ S7le 79 Stamped guar 4-5.3 73 Sept'17 Kings County E let g 4s 1949 F - A _ _ 7712 78 July'17 1919 F - A Stamped guar is 70 Aug '17 _ 67 - -- - - -- Nassau Elec guar gold 48_1951 J - J 84 85 6 8112 8612 1927 F - A 8334 85 Chicago Rys let 58 88 1003 Feb ' s - -- - - -ref g 4301951 J- J 85 17 Conn Ry de L Ist & - 10012 Apr '17 1951 - J - -- - - - Stamped guar 440 7012 68 Feb '18 68 72 Dot United let cone g 444s 1932 J -J 69 84 Jan '14 1118mIth Lt & Tr let g Os_ _1936• S 56.2 87 1957 F - A 564 Sale 5514 Hua de Mauhat Si Ser A 8 3 .1 4 167 195 143 61 163 Sale 1614 - 10 4 8 4 1957 Adjust income Os ___100 100 Feb '17 1932 N Y &Jersey Ist Os 32 -81- 8813 1 54 533 Sale,: 5312 4 ) Ei 2 Interboro-Motrop coil 4ais_1956 A 8 814 85 Interboro Rap Tran let Os._1966 J - J 807 Sale] 8014 8012 Feb '18 --__ 79 7314 80 8012 Manbat Ry(N Y)cons g 4s_1990 A 5 78 79 79 82 1990 A -0 77 80 Stamped tax-exempt Metropolitan Street Ry85 Feb ,'18 Bway de 7th Av 1st o 5(1_1943 J -D 95 May'17 Col & 9th Av let gu g 5s-1993 M- S 80 Sept'17 , Lex Av & P I let gu g 59_1993 M- Fl 30 Mar'll Met W s El(Chic) let g 48..1938 F - A 10012 June'17 Elee Ry & Lt cons g Os 1926 F - A 93 Nov'16 Refunding & eaten 4346_1931 .1 - J 983 Aug '17 4 Minneap St let cons g iSe.. _1910 J - J 0712 July'17 Montreal Tram let & ref 58_1911 J -.1 _ 86 79 Aug '17 New Orl Ry & Lt gen 440 1935 .1 - J 99 May'17 NY Munielp Ry let at 5s A 1966 J - J 11 -46- -61= 50 Y Rye 1st R E & ref 4.3_1942 J - J 50 Sale 50 4 4 9 1814 21 1734 217s imail662 A -0 1814 Sale 173 80-year adj Inc 5s M- N ---- 7512 774 Aug '17 N Y State Itya let cone 4 - --- ._1930 8812 Nov'16 Portland Ry let & ref Sc. N - -- - 1 6212 6212 6212 68 6212 Portld Its Lt A P let ref 58_1942 F - A 61 9011 Feb '17 Portland Gen Eke let 58_1935 J ---P 1st g 5s 1937 M- N ---- 100 ---95 July'17 it Jos My L 10212 Mar'17 St Paul City Cab cons g 5E1..1937 - J 5312 58 5212 56 5212 NIar'18 1960 J - J Third Ave let ref is a1960 A -0 30 317 3018 Mar'18 8 2712 3812 All Inc Os 1937 .1 - J 9212 104 95 95 95 Jan '18 Third Ave Ry 1st g Os 02 96 Tri-City Ity & Lt let s f 08_1923 A -0 --__ 92 9218 Feb '18 2 - J 76 Sale 76 2 76 80 76 Undergr of London 444s-1933 56 1948 58 56 10 56 60 56 Income Os. 84 Oct '08 Union Elev (Chic) let a 5s...1949 58 60 58 Feb '18 United Rya Inv be Pitts 138_1926 M-N 1034 J - J 52 55 58 Oct '17 United Rya St L lets 43 1924 A --- 55 50 June'17 St Louis Tranelt gu Os 1927 A - o ____ 25 25 25 25 Feb '18 United RRa San Fr a f 41 1 79 804 79 Va Ry & Pow let & ref Ss_ _1934 J - J ---- 7812 79 One and Electric Light Atlanta G L Co 1st g 5S 1947 J -D Bklyn Un Gas let cons g 5o_1945 ▪ -N Buffalo City Gas let g 55.._1947 A - 0 ()Wein Gas & Elea IstArref5s 1956 A 1927 1 - J Columbia GA E let Os Columbus Gan let gold Os_ _1932 J - J Coneol Gas cony deb 61_...1920 Q- F ConaGaeE LAP of Bait 5-yr5e'21 14- N Detroit City Gas gold 55_1923 J - J Detroit Gas Co cons let g 5e 1918 F - A Detroit Edison let coil tr 59_1933 J - J let & ref Os ser A h1910 NIEa GLNY 1st cone g 0.3_1932 MGas & Eleo Berg Co o g 5e__1949 J -D Havana Elea oonsol g 5s----1952 r - A Hudson Co Gas let g 5s____1949 M11-N Kan City(Mo)Gas let g 59_1922 A -0 Kings Co El L & P g be 1937 A -0 Purchase money Os 1997 A -0 Convertible deb Cc 1925 MEd El Ill Bkn let cons 4s_1935 ▪ J 9 1 2 Lao Gas L of St L let g 5a_e1919 Q- F A -0 Ref and ext 1st a Os Milwaukee Gas L let dn....11937 M -N 924 Newark Con Gas g 511 1948 J -D 1948 J -D NYGELH&Pgisa Purchase money g is 1949 F A Ed Elea III 1st cons g 6s 1995 J - J feY&C)El L & P let eon g Os 1930 r -A Pacific 3& El Co-Cal G & E Corp unifying & ea/ es__ _1937 14- N P. aolflo0& la gen & ref 5e_ _1912 J - J Pee Pow & Lt let & ref 20-yr 155 International Series_ -1930 F - A Pat & Passaic G & El (Sm.__ 1949 14- 8 Poop Gas & C let cone gas:1943 A -0 8 Refunding gem 5 14- S Registered ___ 1947 al- 5 CU 0-L & Coke let gu __ _5s1937 J - J Con 0Co of Ch let gu g 581936 2-0 Ind Nat Gas & 01130-yr 581936 M- N Mu Fuel Gas let gu g Os. 1947 14-N mfflaieelphla Co cony 5a 1919 F - A Cony deben gold Os 1922 14-N Stand Gas & El cony et 63..1926 J -D Syracuse Lighting Int g 5(1_1951 J -D Syracuse Light & Power 05..1954 2-1 Trenton GA El 1st g 5a--1919 111- 8 Union Eleo Lt & P lat g Oti 1932 M- 5 Refunding & extension 155_1933 SI-N United Fuel Gas let at 6s 1936 Utah Power & Lt let Ss--1944 F - A Utica Elea LA P let g be-IMO J - J Utica Gas & Eleo ref be 1957 J -.9 Weetcheeler Lta 5010 0n 1950 _ __ - - 62 65 95 7712 7934 103 Sept'15 --- - - --94 94 Mar'18 _ 953 4 54 June'13 --- --- - - -974 Sept'17 3 7512 80 7934 80 97 Feb '15 160 8 73;i10 90% -110014 38 -6653102 9212 9212 -___ 10014 9212 Feb '18 9414 9512 9414 9712 96% Mar'18 10112 Oct '16 ---951, 9518 96 92 9212 9212 9112 95 9212 Feb '18 ---- 10018 04 Feb '18 94 94 100 Feb '13 - -9218 Nov'17 8814 --66 9618 Dee '17 - --_ 831, 907 Dee '16 s -_ _ 90 Dec '17 -eV - 99 00 99 June'17 110 74 76 Nov'17 9712 0812 9712 1)8 98 97% 92 9438 ---- 89 92 Feb '18 85% 8712 90 June'17 10412 Apr '17 8834 Sale 8812 -git- 89 4 883 4 4 61) 73 7014 697 /0 8 697 8 -- 10512 June'17 -if- 101 - 9012 Aug '17 ---- ____ 9212 914 9114 ---- 8012 8014 Mar'18 8 10 905 9212 7912 8034 95 Jan '17 - --9812 100 100 July'17 9812 9812 9678 ___ 98t2 Mar'18 81 78 78 80 78 Mar'18 99 Sept'03 _--- 9078 96 Sept'17 ---. 98 100 Apr '17 --__ 89 89 Mar'17 94 July'17 _ 9278 9914 Noy'15 84 80 81 78 80 Mar'18 _-- 91 93 Dec '17 9712 May'17 8112 -. 00 84 July'17 - ---- 983 Oct '17 8 - --- _-- 927 923 Sept'17 s 4 - - ---10153 Nov'16 9712 9712 927 9412 9712 Jan '18 8 32 8018 84 83 8212 Sale 8212 101 June'17 -___ 957 06 Aug '17 8 ____ ____ 93 105 Mar'17 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending March 15 213 Price Friday March 15 Bid Miscellaneous 1948 5.4Adams Ex coil tr g 4s Alaska Gold M deb Cs A___ _1925 rd- S 1926 M S Cony deb Os series B Armour & Co let real est 4348'39 J -D 1926 A Booth Fisheries deb 13 f 6s Braden Cop M coil tr a f 64_1931 F - A 1952 A Such Terminal let 4s 1930 J - J ()onset .5s 1960 A Bldge 5s guar tax et Cerro de Pasco Copp env as 1925 M- N Chic UnStat'n 1st Cu 4 3.4a A 1963 J-2 Chile Copper 10-yr cony 78_1923 SI-N Coll tr &cot:wee ser A part pd A -0 Ado do full paid Computing-Tab-Rec a f 68_ _1041 J - J Granby Cone MS& Peon Cs A '28 SI-N Stamped 1928 lel - N Great Falls Pow 1st s f 5s 1940 14- N Int Mercan Marine e f Cs ..194l A- 0 Montana Power 1st Os A._1943 J - J Morrie & Co 1st s f 4ais 1939 J - J Mtge Bond (N Y)is ser 2_1960 A-0 10-20-yr Os series 3 1932 J - J N Y Dock 50-yr 1st g 4s 1951 F - A Niagara Falls Power let 5s_ _1932 .1 - J Ref & gen es a1932 A Nlag Lock &0Pow let 5s_ _1954 14- N Nor States Power 25-yr 5s A 1941 A Ontario Power N F let 5s___1943 F - A Ontario Transmission 5s___1945 111-N Pub Sem Corp N J gen 5.3_1959 A-0 Tenneaseo Cop let cony 68_ _1925 NI- N Wash Water Power let 5s....1939 J - J Wilson & Co let 25-yr s f 63_1941 A Manufacturing & Industrial Am Ag Chem let c 5s 1928 A-0 Cony deben 55 1924 F - A Am Cot Oil debenture 5s 1931 54-N Am Hide AL let afg 6s 1919 111- S Am Sul & It let 30-yr Sc eerA 0'47 Am Thread 1st coll tr 4a 1919 Am Tobacco 40 -year g 6s 194I A-0 Gold is 1951 F - A Am Writ Paper let it 5e 1919 Baldw Loco Works 1st 58 1940 SI-N Cent Foundry let S f 68-1931 F A Cent Leather 20 -year g 5s_1925 A -0 Cense! Tobacco g 4s 1951 F - A Corn Prod Ref a f g Sc 1931 SI-N let 25 -year a 1 Os 1934 SI-N Cuban-Am Sugar coil tr 6s_ _1918 A Distil Sec Cor cony let g be_1927 A-0 El du Pont Powder 430 1936 I -D General Baking let 25-yr 68_193(3 J -D Gen Electric deb g 34as 1942 F - A Debenture 5s 1952 M- S Ingersoll-Rand let Sc 1935 J - J Int Agricul Corp let 20-yr 5s 1932 lot Paper Co let con g 6s.._1918 F - A Consol cony e f g os 1933 J - J Liggett & Myers Tobae 73..1944 A-0 Os 1951 F - A Lorillard Co (P) 7s 1944 A - 0 55 1951 F - A Mexican Petrol Ltd con f3s A 1921 A 1st lien & ref fle series C 1921 A-0 Nat Enam dt Stpg let 5s 1929 J -D Nat Starch 20-yr deb Os_..l930 J - J National Tube let be 1952 SI-N N Y Air Brake let cony 68_1928 14-N Railway Steel Spring Latrobe Plant let elf Os__ _1921 1-3 Interocean P let if 6s 1931 A-0 Sinclair Oil & Refining let a f 74 1920 warr'nts attela do without warrants attach Standard Milling let 5e 1930 The Texas Co cony deb 68_1931 J Union Bag & Paper let 58_1930 3-i Stamped 1930 US Realty & I cony deb g be 1924 3-i U S Rubber 10-yr col tr 6s 1918 J -D let & ref be series A 1947 1-3 S Smelt Ref AM cony 63_1926 F - A V-Car Chem let 15-yr 5s 1923 3-0 Cony deb (Se el924 A -0 West Electric let be Deo___ _1922 J - J Week's Range or Last Sale Ask Low High No, Low Higb 64 64 ---67 64 Mar'18 1812 23 1 184 2618 19 19 3 19 26 18 20 19 20 8714 42 84 84 843 8414 4 85 90 9018 90 Feb '18 90 2 8978 93 94 93 93 93 83 83 78 82 Feb '18 82 8412 85 80 80 Feb '18 80 76 80 77 Mar'18 79 74 106 Sale 1055 8 10614 16 103 10712 3 8614 90 867 8712 8712 8 8712 17 10238 10712 106 Sale 1057 8 107 45 73 78 Sale 7612 78 6012 753 __ 87 Oct '17 4 gi 79 Feb '18 7812 "79 91 Jan '18 97 91 2 91 - 5 963 96 96 96 8 4 94 03 Feb '18 93 117 9014 95 9214 93 al 6 0012 21 8834 92 :s S09 895 8Ie 883 02t4 03l _. : 4 90 July'17 ---- -83 Apr '14 94 June'16 -66 Mar'18 -66 - -66 97 Mar'18 97 93 97 97 - - -9718 100 10512 Oct '16 8912 Oct '17 - - 85 11 -88 8712 8614 87 1 86 8712 8712 8614 00 4 8712 3 86718 8 95 84 June'17 81 ___- 82 8112 7312 -g212 82 93 93 93 Mar'18 92 88 88 __ 10312 Jan '14 95 ga' 9558 961s 7 937 9614 4 92 987 95 8 95 11 93% Sale 93 94 83 874 82 Feb '18 6 100 Sale 100 100 8 8 867 Sale 867 8712 16 6 9758 Sale 9758 975 8 117 --_- 119 Dec '17 70 7812 71 Mar'18 -15 85 84 85 84 5 100 Sale 100 100 85 Aug '17 75 80 9512 Sale 9512 903 4 __- 81 81 Mar'17 974 Feb '18 -- -953 99 4 4 4 973 9812 973 Mar'18 ---8 997 100 100 Feb '18 797 8 8012 --ig 7914 80 100 104 May'17 8512 Mar'18 71 76% 74 Mar'18 0912 9912 9912 100 99 100 Oct '13 80 7212 733 7334 4 733 4 4 ---- 993 Jan '18 ---____ 9814 99 Jan '18 ---11212 115 114 114 2 9214 9212 93 9314 12 11278 116 115 Feb '18 893 903 893 4 4 905 8 4 10514 109 104 Dec '17 105 109 103 Dec '17 94 9712 9912 June'17 93 ---- 9214 Feb '18 9412 96 95 95 98 9912 9912 9912 3 95 1047 Dec '17 8 9618 Feb 'IS 9212 10012 9512 91 82 82 984 100 8612 8912 9678 9758 7412 71 87 79 9912 100 4 3 943 971 4 - - - --9712 975 8 95 98 9978 10012 4 75 823 74 71 9434 9912 9934 9934 98 99 114 117 86 95 111 115 93 85 ---- - -- - - - - --- - ---9114 9214 95 93 99 100 9618 968 90 Sale 90 917 8 46 86 9312 8612 31 8412 8814 86 8614 86 90 9314 90 Feb '18 90 88 9912 34 9612 1011g 09 Sale 99 -- 89 8234 Aug '17 ---85 8812 Mar 17 ___- -- -43 2 45 4514 49 4512 45 100 Sale 100 10014 25 100 10018 7712 sale 7712 214 7612 794 78 963 Sale 96 4 93 963 4 13 94 96 Mar'18 9412 95 9714 90 2 9414 9734 9512 Sale 9312 96 9534 9612 953 4 98 95 953 4 Coal Iron & Steel _ 95 '9812 Feb '18 99 96 Beth Steel let ext at Ors 1926 J - J 9312 8914 Feb '18 M-N 02 let & ref Os guar A 87 90 7812 813 4 -year m& imp f 54.1936 J -J 783 Sale 7812 7918 20 2 4 42 06 95 July'17 .3 -D Buff & Susq Iron a f se 9118 85 Jan '18 85 Debenture be 85 a1926 NI- S 1932 101 Dec '14 Cahaba CM Co let go 68_1922 3-0 2 -gg -gg F - A 85 Sale 85 85 C0lFdrICogens158 3 7312 76 Col Indus let de coil 5s gu_1943 F - A 735 Sale 735s 8 733 4 1934 83 Jan '18 85 Cons Coal of aid letekref 58_1950 J -D 8312 90 83 Elk Horn Coal cony es ___ _1925 3-0 ---- 9812 Sept'17 --9812 Aug '17 Elk Horn Fuel let cony 54_1918 14- N ---94 Or Ely Coal & C let g 6s_a1919 A -0 90 933 94 Feb '18 4 94 6 81 83 837 833 8 Ill Steel deb 43'4s 4 8334 8512 1940 A 4 95 9578 96 9512 96 Indiana Steel let 5s 97 1952 SI-N 9 9473 9612 96 Lackaw Steel let g be A -0 9518 Sale 9518 6 88 90 9012 let cons Os Series A 192 ▪ S 8812 8978 90 950 3 82 Sale 82 Midvale Steel &0cony s f 511936 M823 4 74 805s 8512 8512 8512 Pocah Con Collier lets f 513_1957 J - J 85 _ _ _ - 8512 Feb '18 9612 2 93 9814 Repute I & S 10-30-yr be a L.1940 A -0 9612 Sale 06.2 7814 Dee '17 82 St L Rock Mt & P 5» stmpd_1955 J - J 80 9512 Feb '18 12 99 -05 - -552 Tenn Coal I & RR gen 51_1951 J - J 97 9812 166 973 100 4 U S Steel Corp-jeoup_01963 M-N 9712 Sale 97.2 8 F 10-60-yr 53 reg ----116 3 M-N 9812 Sale 9712 9812 10 9712 997 195 8 80 Dec '16 75 Vicr Fuel let f 58 to J -J 9 83 • S 85 Sale 85 85 Va Iron Coal&Coke let g 5s_1949 8518 Telegraph & Telephone Am Toler. & Tel coil tr 4a 1929 19313 Convertible 45 20-yr convertible 4418.-1933 SO-yr temp coil tr 5 1946 . Cent Diet Tel let 30-yr &e. 1943 Commercial Cable let g 48_2397 Registere8 2397 Cumb T & T let & gen Se _ _1937 Keystone Telephone let 55....1935 Metropol Tel & Tel let if 55 1918 Mich State Teleph let 5e__ _11)24 NYANJ Telephone Sc g_ _1920 NY Telep let & gen 61430_1939 Pao Tel & Tel let Se 1937 South Bell Tel AT let a f be 1941 West Union coil tr cur 5e 1938 Fl and real est g 440 1950 Mut Un Tel gu ext 5s 1941 Northwest Tel en 434e g_1934 8112 82 ____ 87 88 9012 9214 Sale 9812 99 ---0012 -51:34 _ _ _ _ 97 9912 993 88 93 95 _ _ _ _ 88 89 9114 93 9134 Sale 93 90 86 10112 82 82 67 8012 834 8512 Feb '18 8134 8512 9112 9078 Mar'18 86 93 116 90 9518 92 9818 9912 9812 Mar'18 73 Nov'17 6818 Jan '18 681 6818 9012 1 90 9318 9012 98 Apr '16 997 Feb '18 8 -961- 997 2 8634 Jan '13 863 863 4 4 97 Mar'18 97 97 4 877 8 89 17 853 89 3 903 925 92 92 8 4 9212 2 9013 9212 913 4 1 90 9318 93 93 87 Jan '18 87 88 10112 Sept'17 --- 94 Nov'16 --- • No price Friday; latest bld and asked. n Duo Jan. 4 Due April, a Due May. g Duo Juno. h Due July. k Due Aug. a Due Oct. p Duo Nov. Range Since Jan, 1. Due Dec. a Option sale. BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE-Stock RecordSeeB=S Pags 1114 Saturday March 9 ' , SHARD PRICBS-NOT PER CENTUM PRICNS.Sale of the Friday Thursday Week Wednesday Monday Tuesday March 11. March 15. Shares March 11 March 12 March 13 , STOCKS BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE Range Since Jan. 1. Lowest. Highest. [VoL. 106. Range for Previous Year 1917 Lowest Highest Railroads 80 Boston & Albany 126 126 125 125 100 123 Jan 26 129 Jan 3 120 Deo 175 Jan 125 125 120 120 12514 12514 126 126 44 4412 4312 444 4312 44 44 44 44 100 37 Jan 2 49 Mar 2 329 Boston Elevated 44 44 44 79 Jan 27 Deo *87 88 10 Boston dr Lowell *87 88 90 87 87 88 87 87 100 87 Mar14 100 Jan 2 *89 88 7012 Deo 133 Mar 24 2414 24 2412 24 2214 2212 305 Boston tIc Maine 24 23 23 23 23 100 19 Jan 23 28 Feb 19 15 Deo 45 Mar Boston dr Providence *.._ _ _ 170 *____ 168 *____ 168 *____ 168 Last Sale 16812 Jan'18 100 159 Jan 14 16812 Jan 17 150 Dec 213 Jan •1 5 Boston Suburban Eleo_no par Last Sale 2 2 Jan 26 Jan'18 *1 *1 *1 5 5 2 Jan 26 5 2 July 3 July Do prof *11 *11 no par Last Sale 1014 Mar'18 *11 ____ 1014 Mar 1 11 Feb l ____ *11 9 Juno 30 July Boston dr Wore Eleo ..no pa Last Sale 412 Nov'16 Do prof 15 *30 no pa _-_- -3030 Mar 5 30 Mar 0 •30 *30 __ ____ 30 30 30 Aug 38 Fob Ohio Juno Ry Jr U S Y *148 15012 *148 15012 *148 15012 *148 15012 Last Sale 148 Nov'17 _100 148 Nov 150 Jan Do prof 11 *84 *84 85 100 83 Feb 13 85 Jan 30 85 85 85 8:312Deo 103 Jan *110 120 *110 Connecticut River itNliir ____ *110 ____ *HO- -_-_-_-_ --last- ire 125-li 100 104 Feb 14 120 Mar 6 10212 Nov 140 Mar 01 Fitchburg prof •58 ____ 6014 0014 *6014 63 5712 5712 6014 6014 100 53 Jan 22 05 Jan 3 44 Deo 7812 Mar *1144 11512 *11438 115 *1144 115 100 Georgia Ry dr Elec stampd100 115 Jan 26 11614Jan 0 116 Dec 133 Jan 8 115 115 *11438 115 *iii3 liV *8012 8312 *8012 8312 *8012 83 Do prof Last Sale 8014 Feb'18 12 *8012 8312 100 8018 Feb 26 81 Feb 25 9212Jan 83 June 82 82 45 Maine Central *81 82 84 82 *80 82 82 82 100 80 Jan 26 85 Jan 3 78 Deo 10018 Mar *214 234 *2 234 212 212 *212 278 *212 27 -*212 -- 7 50 N1WA Electric Cos 8 312 Feb 1 28 100 2 Jan 2 688 Juno 1 Dec *13 1312 1312 1312 1312 1312 *12 1314 132 Do prof stamped 13 1314 1314 812Jan 22 15 Feb 1 13 100 3114 July 6 Deo 2918 2918 2912 304 2914 304 2918 293 1,283 N YN If dr Hartford 2812 2914 4 2914 30 100 27 Feb 25 33 Jan 2 2134 Sept 624 Jan Northern New Hampshire_100 90 Jan 10 90 Jan 10 Last Sale 90 Jan'18 90120ot 105 Apr Last Sale 95 Mar'18 Old Colony 100 92 Feb 21 98 Jan 2 85 Dec 135 Jan *2012 22 *2012 21 ____ ____ *21 22 2012 2012 *2012 22 20 Rutland, prof 100 20 Jan 2 25 Jan 8 1612 Dec 8412 Fob *80 92 83 832 Vermont Jr Massachusetts_100 83 Jan 24 85 Jan 0 *83 *85 *83 89 90 91 83 Deo 110 Jan *40 4134 4112 4112 41 4012 403 -iiirz 10169 West End Street 41 41 40 50 37 Feb 20 435 Jan 3 31 Dee 5612 Mar 50 50 55 Do prof *50 *50 50 51 51 50 50 - -------50 _ 51 Jan 2 345 Dec 50 47 Jan 16 74 Jan Miscellaneous *86 8712 *86 200 Amer Agricul Chemical_ -100 7812 Jan 2 8912 Feb 14 8712 *86 8712 85 86 8712 *86 87 86 73 Dec 9484 May *93 95 9212 93 130 Do pref *92 93 93 03 93 9218 03 93 100 8850an 2 94 Mar 1 88 Deo 10312 Jan *2 214 *2 2 214 *2 • 214 2 2 2 2 2 150 Amer Pneumatic Service_ 25 .76 Jan 24 212 Mar 2 2* Jan 1 Dec 8 *1312 1412 1312 1312 1312 1312 *13 --------60 Do pref 1312 *13 131 712 Dee 8 Jan 29 15513 Mar 4 50 14 Mar 10512 10512 *105 10512 105 105 105 105 105 105 - --------42 Amer Sugar Refining 100 09 Jan 2 10812 Feb 20 00 Nov 12014 Juno 10912 10912 109 110 173 Do pref 109 10034 109 10914 10914 10912 ---100 108 Jan 19 111 Feb 6 105 Dec 12112 Jan 10618 1063 106 10612 101 10612 1008 1023 10214 101 4 4 39912 101- 10,510 Amer Telep dz Teleg - 12 100 39912 Mar15 109 Feb 5 96 Deo 12814Jan 5514 5514 5412 5412 55 53 121 American Woolen of Mass.100 4512Jan 8 5614 Mar 6 55 533 *52 5414 5414 *53 4 387 Nov 8 58 June 90 90 403 Do pref 9612 96 9612 96 90 9612 943 9514 4 96 4 963 4 1011 00 Jan 3 963 Mar12 387141/en 10014June *61 ---- *61 6112 0112 *61 ---- ---- ---10 Amoskeag Manufacturing__ *61 6012 Jan 2 63 Jan 3 60 Dec 75 July *77 55 Do pref. *77 7712 7714 - -- 7714 7714 *77 76 Jan 7 80 Feb 1 75 Dec 97's Jan _ 11 1234 *__ 13 •____ 13 •____ 1212 --------451 Art Metal Construe Inc__10 11 Feb 21 12 134 Jan 4 6 Dec 1414 Deo 1123 11312 *113 114 8 i1i78 1122 325 Atl Gulf ec NV 108 Lines_100 98 Jan 15 12014 Feb 16 112 11312 *111 11112 111 112 88 Sept 12112Jan *6112 6212 *8212 64 6212 Last Sale 62 Mar'18 *6212. 64 551 Feb *00 Do prof. 100 5812Jan 17 6214 Feb 15 66 Jan 2414 2.112 2412 245 *2414 2434 *2414 2434 24 24 24 8 2418 Booth Fisheries 895 no par 21 Jan 25 26 Feb 16 14 *14 14 1412 *14 4 1478 153 1414 153 15 1490 Cuban Port Cement 8 147 *14 4 10 12 Jan 29 153 Mar15 0 Deo 2018 June 478 478 ------*434 5 5 305 East Boston Land 5 5 5 5 5 -512 Feb 15 4 Jan 31 10 37 Dec 10 Jan 8 *150 147 148 147 147 147 147 __ - - 150 150 60 Edison Electrio Illum 100 3137 Jan 15 15412 Jan 2 13318 Dec 226 Jan .13914 133 - -34 13912 1397 13712 138 *13614 1363 13612 13012 1398 175 General Electric 4 100 128 Jan 16 14312 Feb 19 11834 Deo 17014 Jan 570 Internat Port Cement 612 Feb 2 *514 512 512 6 518 512 518 Marl 10 514 514 *514 512 1812 Jan 4 Dec *13 15 *13 Last Sal 1314 Mar'18 *13 *13 15 15 15 Do pref 50 1212 Jan 29 14 Feb 5 3312 Jan 10 Deo *9212*9212 __ *9212 ___ *9212 __ Last Sate 9212 Feb'18 McElwain(W H) 181 prof _100 91 Feb 6 9212 Feb 28 9212 Deo 102 Jan 81 8112 - -12 81 8112 80 81 7912 7912 7914 80 91 Massachusetts Gas Coa-_100 37714 Jan 15 8212 Feb 20 80 80 71 Dec 10012 Mar *65 66 *65 *65 65 05 65 60 65 05 65 60 30 Do prof 100 65 Jan 29 70 Jan 3 63 Dec 81 Mar *111 114 11412 11512 114 114 *112 115 *11212 115 11434 1143 36 Mergenthaler Linotype_100 113 Mar 4 124 Jan 31 110 Deo 169 Jan 4 212 *34 *3 4 212 *34 2 *1 2 Last Sale 1 Sept'17 Mexican Telephone 10 184 July 1 Mar *88 -_ _. *88 ____ 88 *88 88 ____ 88 88 12 New Eng Cotton Yarn__100 88 Jan 15 89 Jan 10 35 Jan 95 Mar *88 Last Sale 9212Aug'1.7 *88 _ _ _ _ *88 -_ _ _ _ *88 _ __-- 9pref -- 7 Do 212 Aug 60 Jan 100 94 94 153 94 94 92 91 91 91 003 913 009 New England Telephone.. 100 903 Mar14 100 Jan 3 4 4 91 4 03 Doe 12412 Mar Last Sale 115 Nov'17 Nipo Bay Company 100 110 Nov 147 Jan Last Sale 64 Mar'18 ---67 WiNova Scotia Steel dr C____100 64 Jan 23 69 Jan 2 359 Nov 112 Jan ---113 114100 102 Jan 7 11714 Feb 1 107 Dec 16614Jan *115 11612 116 11612 11212 113 60 Pullman Company 4--------34 - - - *33 ill 34 3334 333 *33 35 3434 *33 200 Punta Allegro Sugar 50 29 Jan 3 35 Feb 23 29 Dec 46 Jan *12 *12 14 Last Sale 1 --- -i"1. ;13 __ *12 *1112 13 14 Mt : Reece Button-Hole 10 11 Jan 29 12 Feb 6 10 Dec 16 Mar 128 128 12712 128 12714 128 128 128 128 12814 12752 1275 348 Swift dr Co 8 100 12114 Jan 7 132 Jan. 11 116 Nov 1627 Apr 8 *4812 50 *4812 4912 4914 4914 *49 4934 4912 4912 49 49 11 Torrington 5012Jan 4 25 45 Jan 29 40 Nov 68 Juno 12812 1287 129 12038 127 12912 127 12814 127 128i 127 12714 8 14 447 United Fruit 100 11512 Jan 17 133 Feb 18 2105 Doc 15512 J,11 46 47 4512 48 ; 4534 4538 1,823 united Shoo Mach Corp_ 25 41 Jan 2 4712 Mar 8 4534 46 46 45 443 45 4 584Jan 3712 Deo 20 26 2512 26 *25 *2513 257 26 264 Do prof 8 2514 257 8 25 25 Jan 19 2014 Mar 8 25 Oct 3018 Mar 913 9212 9112 9218 9078 92 8 9012 91 0034 913 -9iis --1; 3,685 U S Steel Corporation_ _100 887 4 8Jan 15 0812Feb 19 9 -3 7958 Doe 135 May •10934 11014 *1093 11014 1093 10934 *10914 1093 110 110 4 4 4 21 Do prof 1093 1093 4 4 100 10818Jan 15 3112 Feb 1 1038s Dec 121 Jan 714 712 414 Doc 712 712 712 714 714 7 718 714 7 7 1,045 Ventura Consul 011 Fields. 5 8Jan 24 83 5 Jan 2 87 Jan g Mining *1 114 *1 138 118 1 1 118 *1 138 *1 158 5r Adventure Con 134Jan 25 25 1 Jan 10 1 Oct 414 Jan . Si 80 *80 81 81 *80 .80 81 81 81 15 AM:neck *8014 81 25 78 Jan 21 83 Jan 3 70 Deo 108 Jan *158 2 134 *134 2 2 178 2 178 134 225 Alaska Gold 134 134 224 Jan 22 112Jan 19 10 1 Doe 1112Jan ' .25 .30 *.25 .30 •.25 .30 •.25 .30 ( 1 Last Sale .25 Mar'18 Algomah Mining .25 Jan 7 .25 Jan 7 25 14 Jan 14 Sep *53 5312 *53 54 5212 5312 *50 *50 *50 52 52 52 18 Alloues 25 50 Jan 15 54 Feb 27 45 Deo 70 Mar 1512 1614 *1434 151 15 15 1578 1614 *1518 1512 15 15 650 Amer Zino, Lead Jr Smelt_ 25 13 Jan 17 1714 Jan 3 11 Dec 4114 Jan 4014 4614 *4412 46 *44 *44 *44 A 46 - --------5 Do pref 46 46 Jan 2 48 Feb 18 25 41 40 Nov 73 Jan • 13 1314 13 13 13 13 13 i 13 1258 1234 13 13 260 Arizona Commercial 5 11 Jan 5 1414 Feb 18 818 Nov 1514 Juno 4 (.28 .30 .28 .25 ..26 .30 4 .25 .28 ' 0.20 .30 4 ..26 .32 890 Butte-I3alaklava Copper .45Jan 7 .25Feb 1 10 .25 Dec 214 Jan 2232 2212 23 2432 *23 24 2312 *2212 24,4 *2214 24 *23 265 Butte dr Sup Cop (Ltd)...... 10 l75 Jan 3 2438 Marll 125 81)eo 52 Jan 6812 69 68 0912 7112 70 71 70 70 .., 70 6912 70 510 Calumet ec Arizona 10 6212 Jan 15 7112 Mar12 8514 Jan 55 Dec *430 440 *430 440 *430 440 *430 435 435 435 *430 435 1 Calumet & Hecia 25 427 Feb 28 404 Jan 4 411 Deo 500 Feb *1312 133 *1312 1334 4 133 *1312 1334 1312 1312 *13 4 4 133 *13 200 Centennial 1412 Feb 19 25 12 Jan 14 11 Deo 2714 Jan 4112 4112 *41 4134 *41 4134 *4014 403 *405 4114 *40 10 Chino Copper 8 81 403 4 5 4112Jan 15 45 Feb 19 3814 Dec 63 Mar 45 45 4514 *4434 4514 4514 4514 447 45 4452 4452 3 *45 04 Copper Range Co 25 4412Jan 16 4858Jan 3 3914 Dee 08 Jan 2 2 *134 2 *13 24 *134 ; 2 2 4 214 1,175 Daly-West 178 17 8 20 258 Mar 1 112 Apr 17 Jan 19 8 3 Jan 612 65 6181 638 014 8 614 3,297 Davis 614 63 8 612 658 8 614 63 -Daly Copper 10 5 Jan 2 078 Mar 8 714 Jan 314 Nov *958 10 *912 10 9121 934 912 912 *94 K:912 912 012 300 East Butte Copper Min_ 10 9 Jan 16 1012Jan 2 814 Deo 16 Jan *512 6 5781 6 552 .552 *512 53 *512 0 *558 0 275 Franklin 4 25 4 Jan 29 6 Feb 18 4 Dec 9 May *74 78 77 1007414 Jan 29 78 Feb 5 *75 tc79 *74 78 77 77 1.77 26 Granby Consolidated *76 77 66 Deo 92 Jan •4012 4112 *40 Last Sale 4112 Mar'18 4112 *40121 4112 *4012 4112 Greene Cananea 100 39 Jan 17 4412 Feb 6 35 Nov 4612Jan *8 9 *814 83 9 4 *8 *812 9 9 9 10 Hancock Consolidated *812 9 712 Feb 18 1018 Jan 2 25 7 Dec 2012 Jan *.85 1 *.80 *.80 .90 .90 *.80 1 1 *.85 1 1 25 Indiana Mining 1 Jan 3 .75Feb 27 25 Mar 62 62 6212 6212 01 62 01 62 0112 6012 61 02 325 Island Creek Coal 1 50 Jan 14 0212 Marll 52Ne ar '4 : 7612 June D 4 *82 84 *82 *82 82;:. •82 83 83 82 *82 83 83 7 Do pref. 1 80 Jan 24 84 Feb 18 80 Nov 94 Apr 22 22 2114 21 22 2112 2112 21 21.iii *21 21 21 452 Isle Royale Copper 25 1912Jan 14 20 Jan 2 20 Dec 30 Jan *514 512 *514 512 *514 512 51s VA 110 Kerr Lake ' 514 *514 512 514 6 Feb 19 5 Jan 2 5 414 Apr 6 Aug *13 8 13 Last Sale 15 Mar'18 / 112 *118 138 *118 8 *118 4 13 2 Keweenaw Conner 112Jan 2 25 .99 Jan 24 114 June 484 Jan *6 614 618 6 6 614 *6 6 14 *6;1 614 *0 614 125 Lake Copper Co 712 Jan 3 6 Feb 8 25 18 Jan 5 Oct *3 314 3 3 *3 *3 3 314 314 *3 314 3 50 La Salle Copper 314 Mar 5 25 2 Jan 2 114 Deo 5 Jan *5 53 *434 512 5 534 5 5 8 5 *5 512 *5 129 Mason Valley Maw 6 Feb 13 5 Jan 29 5 44 Nov 83 Aug 2 014 *6 018 618 *6 614 612 *57 *6 612 634 150 Mass Consol 2 6 25 7 Jan 2 6 Jan 16 5 Nov 1512 Jan 114 112 *1 112 *118 114 112 138 *14 138 138 112 560 Mayflower-Old Colony 112Jan 3 .99 Fob 13 25 1 Nov 3 May *VA 212 *2 V 212 4.21 , 238 A 21 , 2'/, *2 / 8 100 Michigan 214 212Feb 5 1X8Jan 4 25 158 Aug 512 Mar *624 63 6212 6212 6212 6212 -a- 63 6163 *62 03 52 Mohawk 25 358 Jan 9 66 Jan 2 57 Dee 08 Jan *1873 1918 *1858 1914 *1814 19 Last Sale 2018 Mar'18 *18 1834 Nevada Consolidated 5 1812Jan 30 2018 Mar 7 16 Nov 2012 Mar 213 212 *2 2 2 2 134 2 134 212 2 2 280 New Arcadian Copper 124 Jan 24 24 Feb 9 25 112 Dec 6 Jan *1612 163 *16 4 1634 16 470 New Idria Quicksilver 1714 *---- 1612 *15 17 5 1314 Jan 2 1714 Mar 7 10 Nov 17.2 Apr •17 19 Last Sale 17 Mar'18 *17 *17 *17 19 19 19 New River Company 100 17 Jan 2 20 Jan 2 22 Jan 30 Mar •75 77 Last Sale 7612 Feb'18 •75 •75 *75 77 77 78 Do pref 100 75 Jan 2 80 Jan 31 05 Dec 9214 Mar 812 812 812 812 812 858 812 858 2 8 83 83 858 852 515 Nipisaing Mines Jan 11 5 84 Mar13 W. 684July 958 Sept •1514 1534 1514 1514 15 .1.512 1514 1512 15 4 15 1514 1514 215 North Butte 15 1414 Jan 26 1612Jan 3 1184 Oct 244 Mar 4 ..80 1 4 ..75 1 .25 .25 *.50 •.50 1 *.75 .00 1 3 North Lake .25Feb 14 25 .75 Mar 7 .30 Nov 284Jan •114 112 *114 112 .114 112 Last Sale .99 Feb'18 112 *114 Oilbway Mining 25 34Jan 4 .99 Feb 28 .98 Dec 278Jan *4012 41 *4012 41 *4012 4112 *4012 4112 *4012 41 40 41 22 Old Dominion Co 25 40 Mar15 4512 Jan 3 33 Nov 6734 Mar *59 *59 60 *57 60 5912 58 58 584 58 5814 59 87 Osceola 25 357 Jan 18 65 Jan 0 5312 Doc 95 Mar 193.4 20.1912 1938 *19 1914 1934 1934 19 19 193i 975 Pond CreekCoal 10 1712Jan 12 2014 Fob 20 16 Nov 2884 Juno 73 73 72 71 73 73 73 72 ii- •72 72 72 136 Quincy 25 70 Jan 19 76 Feb 19 60 Nov 941 Feb *2312 2373 *2314 24 233 234 2352 2353 *2314 24 2 *23 2334 20 Ray Consolidated Copper_ 10 2278Jan 12 2438 Mar 4 20 Nov 324 Apr •51 53 *53 54 54 5312 5312 54 5334 54 533 533 4 4 130 St Mary's Mineral Land_ 25 52 Jan 12 57 Jan 2 48 Dec 8084 Mar 118 •1 118 114 *1 114 *I 114 1 1 50 Santa Fe Gold & Copper_ 10 114 Feb 21 .65Jan 26 .58 Dec 2 Jan al2 -127, 1,185 Shannon 5 5 434 434 5 5 434 5 5 5 10 412 Mar15 4 53 Jan 2 54 Oct 10 Jan *1612 18 *1612 18 *16 1712 *16 171 *16 2 1712 1612 1612 50 Shattuck-Arizona 10 16 Jan 15 1612 Mar15 19 Oct 3018 Mar •112 21. *112 2 *112 2 112 *112 2 112 50 South Lake 25 l4Fob 9 2 Jan 3 .81) Dec 014 Jan .10 .17 *.10 .17 • .15 .15 *.10 .15 *.11 .17 -715 -.. ii . 100 South Utah M Jr S .20 Jan 8 .11 Jan 23 5 .10 Dec .31 Jan *414 438 *414 412 414 414 414 414 414 414 *414 412 430 Superior 25 4 Feb 19 512Jan 2 314 Deo 1658 Mar 2% 2% 278 3 278 278 3 278 278 278 278 278 33 Jan 3 4 020 Superior & Boston Cooper_ 10 24 Mar 2 814 Jan 23 Dec 8 734 334 *334 4 352 32 3 334 334 33 334 33 4 4 33 3i Jan 14 413 Feb 13 300 Trinity 25 3 Nov 813 July 118 118 118 *118 118 118 118 114 114 118 114 *118 520 Tuolumne Copper 114 Feb 21 .93 Feb 14 1 1 May 2.4 Jan 4514 453 4512 44 4812 4612 4512 4812 4514 4512 45 8 45 1,380 US Smelt Refin ec Min 075g Jan 50 4318 Jan 15 4914 Feb 10 4018 Deo 4434 45 4514 4512 4558 45 45 45 4518 45 45 4512 447 Do pref 4312 Nov 50 43 Jan 8 46 Jan 2 5213 Jan 238 233 213 214 232 233 232 .213 214 214 213 214 250 Utah-Apex Mining 5 2 Jan 30 8Feb 8 25 172 Mar $78 Sept 1112 1112 1012 *10 1112 1112 1114 1114 31034 1034 10 103 4 200 Utah Consolidated 5 10 Jan 2 12 Jan 10 012Deo 211i Feb *8012 8114 *8012 81 803 8034 *7912 8014 *7912 8011 795 7958 4 8 30 Utah Copper Co 10 705 Mar15 85 Feb 19 2 71 Dec 1183 2May 214 214 214 27 8 .214 214 *218 X 212 214 214 214 214 1,610 Utah Metal & Tunnel 234 Jan 4 2 Jan 30 1 218 Deo 652Jan 2.212 8 212 2% *212 3 *212 3 *284 3 *234 3 50 Victoria 25 212 Jan 26 3 Jan 3 2 Oct 6 Jan •112 2 •134 *134 2 2 Last Sale 134 Mar'18 *112 2 1513 Jan Winona 25 1 Jan 10 2 Jan 3 2 Oct *30 303 4 293 30 4 30 2912 2912 *2812 2912 *29 2912 30 95 Wolverine 25 32912 Mar 8 36 Jan 3 31 Doe 5312 Mar 1 1 *1 112 *1 112 *1 .n 112 V% 1%, *1 113 200 WYrintlott _-_34Jan 4 1'.4, Mar 7 15 Aug 25 212Ja 91131d an I asked !glees. a Ex-dividend and rights, / Assessment paid. A Ex-rlatita. I Ex-dir1t10113• W 11$11-pahl. 16- ;56- :::: - 6 ;615- :::: ioo- :::: -- If- f3V- ;5.i" "6"6- ;W , a- "6i- ;;a" v - --7 • THE CHRONICLE MAR. 16 1918.] Philadelphia Stock Exchange. -The complete record of transactions at the Philadelphia Stock Exchange from -Transactions in bonds at Bos- Mar. 9 to Mar. 15, both inclusive, compiled from the offiBoston Bond Record. cial sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dolton Stock Exchange Mar. 9 to Mar. 15, both inclusive: lars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are Friday Range since Jan. 1. Last Week's Range Sales per cent of par value. for Outside Stock Exchanges Sale of Prices. Price. Low. High. Week. Bonds - S Lib Loan 3348_1932-47 97.04 97.04 97.68 124,750 1st Lib Loan 4s_1932-47 96.06 96.04 96.60 28,350 2d Lib Loan 4s__1927-42 96 95.84 96.50 106,700 2,000 Am Agrie Chem 5s.. _ _1928 95 95 5s 1924 9434 9434 3,000 Am Tel & Tel coil 55_1946 92% 92% 1,000 5,500 Atl0 de WI SS L 5s...1959 75% 76 Gt Nor -C B & Q 4s....1921 9231 92% 1,000 12,000 Miss River Power 55.._1951 71 70% 71 N E Telephone 55_ 9034 90% 5,000 1932 4,000 80 Punta Alegre Sug 6s 1931 80 6,500 Swift az Co 1st 55 1944 93% 9334 94 1,000 98 U 5 Smelt, R & M cony 65 96 Ventura 011 cony 7s_ A922 8734 8734 4,000 1,000 90 Western Tel az Tel 5s_1932 90 Low. High. 96.52 Jan 95 Feb 94.54 Feb 92 Jan 94% Mar 91 Jan 75% Jan 92% Mar 6734 Jan 89 Jan 79 Feb 93 Jan 94% Jan 80 Jan 8734 Jan 98.80 Jan 98 Jan 97.22 Jan 9934 Feb 94% Mar 9531 Feb 79 Jan 9434 Jan 71 Mar 9134 Feb 804 Jan 9534 Feb 9734 Jan 90 Jan 90% Mar -The complete record of Chicago Stock Exchange. transactions at the Chicago Stock Exchange from Mar. 9 to Mar. 15, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Stocks- Sales' Friday Last Week's Range for Week. of Prices. Sale Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. American Radiator___ _100 Amer Shipbuilding_ _ _ _100 Booth Fisheries common (no par) 2434 new Chic City & C Ry pt sh common 17 Preferred Chic Pneumatic Tool.-100 5835 Chic Rys part ctf "1".. - ----------Chic Rys part ctf "2" Chic Rys part ctf "3" Chic Rya part ctf "4" Commonw'th-Edison_.100 Cudahy Pack Co,com_100 11334 100 95% Deere & Co, pref 100 110 Diamond Match Hartman Corporation-100 Hart, Shaffner & Marx, 100 Preferred 100 52 Illinois Brick 10 21 Lindsay Light 10 Preferred West Util corn _ _ _ _100 Mid Poop Gas Lt & Coke__ _100 Public Service of Northern Illinois, common___ _100 7634 Quaker Oats Co 100 Preferred 100 Sears -Roebuck, corn_..100 Shaw W W common_ _100 Stewart Warner Speedom Common 100 5634 Swift az Co 100 128 Union Carbide Sc Carbon 11% Co Ward, Montg & Co, pref. ,04 Do receipts Wilson dr Co,common_100 100 99 Preferred Bonds. Chicago City & Conn Rys 1927 5s 1927 Chicago Rys 58 Chicago Rys 4s Ser "B" 1923 Chicago Telep 58 Commonw-Edison 5s_1943 94 Cudahy Pack 1st M 581946 Liberty Loan 3568_1932-47 Lib Loan 1st 4s_ _ _1932-47 Lib Loan 2d 4s_ _ _ _1927-42 Metropolitan West Side El 1938 1st 4s Extension gold 45...1938 Peoples Gas Light & Coke Refunding gold 55- A947 Swift & Co 1st gold 5s_1944 9334 Wilson & Co 1st 65_ _ _1941 260 265 9734 98% 24% 24% 2 17 53 54% 12% 2 1% 106 11234 953.4 110 40 Range since Jan. 1. Low. 27 250 225 87 145 18% 2 18 58% 60 15 2% 1% 10734 114% 96% 112 40% 50 2 1,905 14 2,613 4734 80 5334 8 1,120 40 2 40 1% 258 103 460 107% 135 94% 80 102 125 30 108 108 52 52 20% 21 10% 10% 27 27 414 47 9 108 120 52 763 20% 50 10 5 25 837 41 76% 270 99 14634 60 130 72 20 250 111 95 434 139 4 534 77 28234 100 152 60 55 56% 12731 129 §1 104% 103 53% 97 51% 106 104 55% 99% 360 47 877 124 High. Jan 265 Jan 99 Feb Mar Jan Feb 26 Jan 231 Jan 18 Jan 5834 Feb 60 Jan 15 Jan 2% Mar 134 Jan 108 Jan 11434 Feb 97 Jan 112 Jan 44 Jan Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Feb Mar Jan Jan Jan Feb 108 Mar 58 Mar 28 Feb 11 Jan 28 Jan 55 Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan 77 Jan 290 Jan 100 Jan 157 Jan 6734 Jan 58 Jan 133 3,572 48% Jan 54% 176 103% Feb 110 78 103 Mar 104 220 46 Jan 59 266 95 Jan 9935 Feb Mar Jan Feb Feb Feb Jan Feb Feb Mar Jan Mar 57 57% $3,000 84% 84% 4,000 59 59 1,000 9634 9631 2,000 93% 94 12,000 90 90 1,000 97.2097.30 750 96 96.50 1,450 96 96.20 14,450 52 Jan 82 Jan 50 Jan 96 Jan 91% Jan 90 Mar 97 Jan 95.80 Feb 94.70 Feb 59 Mar 84% Mar 59% Jan 96% Jan 94% Mar 91 Jan 98.62 Jan 97.50 Jan 97.10 Jan 58% 58% 48 48 56% Jan 48 Mar 5834 Feb 55 Jan 78 78% 2,000 78 Mar 93% 95% 13,500 93 Jan 96 96 1,000 .94% Jan 81% Feb 95% Jan 95% Feb 5,000 2,000 x Ex-dividend. -The complete record of Pittsburgh Stock Exchange. transactions at the Pittsburgh Stock Exchange from Mar.9 to Mar. 15, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Stocks- Friday Sales Last Week's Range for I of Prices Week. , Sale Par. Price. Low. High. Shares., Am Wind Glass Mach_100 Carnegie Lead & Zinc_ 5 Columbia Gas & Elec_ _100, Consolidated Ice, corn_ 50' Gold Bar Mines 1 Herb-Walker Remo_ _100' Preferred 100 Independent Brewing_ _50 Preferred 50 La Belle Iron Works...100 Mfrs Light & Heat 50 Nat Fireproofing, pref. _50 Ohio Fuel Supply------25 Oklahoma Natural Gas_25 .50 Pittsb Brewing, earn Preferred 50 Pittsburgh Coal, corn 100 Preferred 100 Pittsb Cons M, M & T__1 Pittsb-Jerome Copper__ _1 Pittsb & Mt Shasta Cop_ _1 Pittsburgh Oil & Gas_ _100 River Side East Oil, pref. Ross Mining & Milling_ 1 MS Steel Corp, corn._ _100 West'house Air Brake_ _50 West'hotrae Elec az Mfg_50 p; preferred 50' rr Bonds. Moth cas.1 fro, rcs_ - .1811 54 134 74 107 51 84 4234 244 10 83 80 850 460 634 95 5356 55 340' 734 734 75 3334 3334 10 3 3 50 lle 12c 300 120 120 120 102 102 35 1% 1% 685, 7% 8 70 45 107 110 51% 51 519 8 310 43 225! 42 24% 540 24 1% 236 430 10 125; 10 50 57 57 30 83 83 70 9,100 60 830 940 17,600 39e 480 84,900 785 6% 8% 20 234 234 2,900 15e 150 125 9031 9234 262 9534 95 343 41% 42 85 60 60 1 .500 ortg 8834 $0 Range since Jan. 1. Low. 40 7 32 2 lie 120 102 1% 7% 107 51 8 4134 24 134 9% 45 80 40 400 21e 534 2% 8c 89% 95 39 60 High. Jan 58 Jan 7% Jan 35 3 Feb Mar 13c Feb 130 Mar 10234 2 Jan Mar 9% Jan 115 Jan 53 Mar 931 Jan 45 Mar 25 Mar 234 Feb 13 Jan 5834 Jan 83% Jan 7e Jan 1 Jan 480 Jan 6% Feb 2% Jan 170 Jan 98 Jan 96% Jan 43 Mar 63 0R 3 Mar 4 89 Feb Feb Jan Mar Jan Feb Feb Feb Jan Feb Jan p'eb Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Feb Mar Feb Mar Mar Feb Mar Feb Jan Jan Mar Mar Stocks- Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. American Gas of N J_ _100 no par American Stores Baldwin Locomotive_ A00 Buff & Susq Corp v t c_100 Preferred v t c 100 51 Cambria Iron Elec Storage Battery__100 General Asphalt 109 Insurance Co of N A_ _10 100 J G Brill Co Lake Superior Corp_ _ _100 Lehigh Navigation 50 Lehigh Valley 51 Minehill & S H 50 Pennsyl Salt Mfg 50 Pennsylvania 50 Philadelphia Co (Pitts)_50 50 Preferred (5%) Pref (cumulative 6%)50 Phila. Electric of Pa__.25 Phila Rap Tr vot tr recta 50 Phila & Western 50 Reading 50 2d preferred 50 Tono-Belmont Devel_ __ _1 Tonopah Mining 1 100 United Cos of N J United Gas Impt 50 U S Steel Corporation_100 Warwick Iron & S 10 West Jersey & Sea Shore 50 Westmoreland Coal_ 50 Wm Cramp & Sons_ _ _100 . Bonds Us Lib Loan 3548_1932-47 1st Lib Loan 4s_1932-47 2d Lib Loan 4s_ _1927-42 Amer Gas az Elec 5s_ _2007 Small 2007 Baldwin Locom 1st 5s 1940 Bethle'm Steel p m 6s..1998 Elee & Peop tr etfs 45-1945 Small • 1945 Keystone Tel 1st 5s_ _1935 Lake Superior Corp Ss 1924 Small 1924 Lehigh Coal .4 Nay Funding & impt 40_1948 Lehigh Val gen cons 462003 Lehigh Val Coal 1st 55 1933 Pennsylv RR gen 4ms 1965 1960 Consol 434s Phila Electric 1st 5s.. _1966 Small 1966 1997 Reading gen 4s TT's...A TP•ra Tr.reacr. Ka 109A 8134 7834 x43 50 1634 16 6434 6254 4434 253-4 2654 8234 x334, 334 193 6834 9131 834 8034 8156 8231 29 29 7834 79 6234 65 48 48 4134 x43 49 50 1654 1656 25 2534 2354 2434 1534 1634 6334 6434 6034 63 50 50 89 89 3 4434 45% 25 2534 24 24 3034 3034 2556 2534 26 2634 7 7 8054 8431 36 36 3 3-16 334 3 1-16 3% 190 193 68 6834 9054 9234 831 836 48 48 70 70 80 81 Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. 38 79 Jan 89 15 28 Mar 29 20 5834 Jan 8034 31 58 Jan 65 10 46 Jan 48 45 4054 Feb x43 1,241 49 Jan 51 425 1434 Jan 17 59 24 Jan 253-4 Jan 2634 55 18 1,370 12 Jan 1734 235 6134 Jan 6534 373 55 Jan 63 71 50 Mar 513-4 5 82 Jan 9031 2,010 4434 Mar 4734 42 25 Feb 27 Mar 28 1 24 10 30 Jan 33 1,219 x25 Feb 2534 916 2534 Mar 30 7 Mar 7 200 Jan 843-4 1,577 71 30 3556 Jan 36 Jan 334 3 2,368 942 3 1-16Mar 4 Jan 195 16 190 Mar 7256 638 68 7,870 8834 Jan 9834 325 8 Jan 834 2 42 Feb 48 23 70 Mar 76 115 74 Jan 85 Jan Mar Feb Mar Mar Mar Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Mar Jan Mar Jan Jan Mar Jan Feb Jan Mar Mar Jan Mar Jan Feb Jan Feb Jan Mar Jan Feb 97 97.50 $7,850 97 Jan 98.76 Jan 95.96 96.30 6,200 95.80 Feb 97.90 Jan 95.80 96.44 45,550 94.50 Feb 97.20 Jan Mar 82 Jan 3,000 79 79 79 400 78 Mar 82 Jan 78 78 Jan 10034 Feb 1,000 100 10034 10034 1003-4 1,000 110 Mar 110 Mar 110 110 Jan 7156 7134 1,000 7134 Mar 73 Jan Jan 74 300 73 73 73 Jan Feb 90 8934 894 2,000 89 Feb 50 3,000 473-4 Jan 52 50 50 Feb 500 48 Jan 50 49 49 95.90 87 79 87 79 9934 8934 8934 96 9331 93 9631 83 83 an 87 1,000 79 1,000 10,000 100 8934 7,000 2,000 96 9434 31,000 9831 600 8354 23,000 ma A000 87 78 9934 8934 96 93 94 83 AR Mar 87 Mar Jan Feb 80 Mar 10034 Jan Jan Mar 92 Mar 9854 Jan Mar 96 Jan Jan 9634 Mar Jan Feb 85 mar an Irian It Ex-dividend. -Complete record of the Baltimore Stock Exchange. transactions at the Baltimore Stock Exchange from Mar. 9 to Mar. 15, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Stocks- Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Alabama Co 61 78 100 78 2d preferred 100 68 59 68 Arundel Sand & Gravel 100 35 35 35 Atlantic Petroleum 10 3 3 334 100 7934 79% Baltimore Tube 9834 99 Consol Gas E L & Pow_100 Consolidation Coal-..A00 10354 10234 10334 Cosden & Co 5 734 7% 734 3% 3% Preferred 5 34 34 Davison Chemical_ no par 28 28 Elkhorn Coal Corp 50 45 45 Houston Oil trust ctfs_100 67% 6754 Preferred trust ctfs_ _100 83 92 Mer k Miners Trans_ A00 87 90 83 Mer&MinersTransV T 100 16 16 Monon Vail Trac 25 16 16 MtV-Woodb Mills v t r 100 7134 72% Preferred v t r 100 73 73 50 Northern Central 65 Pennsyl Wat & Power_100 64,4 64 5 5 Robinson Oil lo 8 834 10 Preferred 8 8% Sapulpa Refining 5 30 30 Southern Hotel 30 22 United Ry & Elea 50 22 2234 50 28% 28% 29 Wash B & Annap 38% 38% Preferred 50 3% 3% Wayland 011 az Gas 5 3% Bonds 96.14 96.14 U S 2d Lib Loan 4s 80 82 Alabama ConsC& 1581933 84 84 Atl C L(Conn)ctf5-2048'25 Canton Co deben 5s_ _1926 97% 97% 97% 85 85 Chicago Ry 1st 55_ 1927 99 99 City&Suburban 1st 581922 97% 97% Coal & Coke 1st 55_1919 82% 82% ConsGasEL&P 4301935 92% 93 5 per cent notes 96% 96% 6 per cent notes Consol Coal ref 5s_ _ _ _1950 8434 84% 84% Convertible 68 1923 10134 10154 101% 79 80 Cosden & Co ser A 68_1932 80 82 Series B 65 1932 9734 97% Elkhorn Coal Corp 6s.1925 Elkhorn Fuel 5$ 1918 9931 9934 9931 99% 99% do small 1918 94 94 Georgia & Ala cons 58_1945 95 95 Houst Oil div etts_1923-25 Kirby Lumber Cont 681923 9731 9734 91% 92 Md Elec Ry 1st 5s_ _ _1931 Norf & Ports Tree 55_1936 79% 7934 80 84% 8454 Pennsy W & P 5s_ A940 Seattle Elec 1st Ss_ _1930 9334 9334 7831 76 United Ry & Elec 4s_ _1949 57 1949 57 Income 4s 80 Funding 5s 1936 80 9534 6 per cent notes 95 8336 1941 Wash B & A Ss 83 347 632 25 1,310 5 229 640 882 1,000 230 275 100 50 336 130 25 38 20 23 205 63 130 13 12 1,043 365 100 350 5500 26,000 1,500 1,000 3,000 2,000 8,000 2,000 6,000 1.000 8,000 17,000 20,000 15,000 4,000 3,500 500 1,000 5,000 2,000 3,000 11,000 1,000 1,000 7,000 1,00 1,000 7,300 4.000 Range since Jan. 1. Low. 50 56 31% 3 79 94 91 6% 3% 30 22% 40 64% 56 77 15% 15 68 70 60 4 7 8 30 22 24 38 334 High. Jan 78 Jan 68 Jan 3634 Mar 334 Feb 80 Jan 102 Jan 106 Jan 834 Jan 4 Jan 3834 Jan 29 Jan 53 Jan 74 Jan 92 Jan 90 Jan 1631 Jan 1731 Jan 74 Jan 7334 Jan 85 Feb 5 Feb 834 Mar 84 Mar 30 Mar 24% Jan 2934 Feb 4131 Jan 3% Mar Mar Jan Feb Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Mar Jan Jan Mar Mar Jan Feb Feb Feb Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Feb Mar Jan Jan 96.14 Mar 9614 Mar Mar 7934 Jan 82 Mar 84 Mar 84 9731 Mar 9734 Feb Mar Jan 85 82 Feb Jan 100 99 97% Mar 9734 Mar Feb Jan 84 81 91% Jan 95 Jan 9434 Jan 96% Feb 81 Jan 8434 Feb 99 Jan 103% Jan 79 Mar 8254 Feb 80 Mar 8334 Jan 96% Feb 9834 Jan Jan 99% Jan 100 99% Mar 99% Mar Jan 94% Jan 92 Jan Jan 99 88 Feb 96% Jan 98 87% Jan 92 Feb 79% Mar 80 Feb 8434 Mar 8431 Mar Jan 9334 Mar 91 Jan 7734 Feb 73 5534 Jan 58% rJan Jan 80 Feb 77 94% Jan 96 Feb Jan 8334 Feb 80 THE CHRONICLE 1116 Friday Sales Range since Jan. 1. Last Week's Range for Week of Prices. Sale. Low. High. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares . Volume of Business at Stock Exchanges TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY. Week ending March 15 1918. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Total Par Value. 1.963.270 $174.627,500 $863,000 1,727,000 1,501,000 1,373,000 1,649,000 1,670,000 $5,997,500 $3,177,500 8,783,000 Week ending March 15. 1918. United States Bonds. $259,000 330,000 550,000 717,000 759,000 562,500 $694,000 1,423,000 1,073,000 726,000 1,170,000 911,500 283,900 $24,110,000 379,400 32,394,000 342,000 31,655,000 255,900 23,780,000 391,400 34,059,500 310,670 28,629,000 Sales at New York Stoc* Exchange. State, Mun, & Foreign Bonds Railroad, dec., Bonds. Stocks. Shares. 1917. Jan. 1 to March 15. 1917. 1918. Stocks -No. shares_ _ _ $29,298,587 1,963,270 $38,698,083 3,036,715 Par value $174,627,500 $264,570,870 $2,749,781,700 $3,468,934,530 Bank shares, par $9,800 $1,800 $15,200 500 Bonds. Government bonds_ _ $8,783,000 $112,041,500 $6,000 $85,000 State,mun.,&c.,bonds 3,177,500 10,080,500 81.115,000 49,328,000 RR. and misc. bonds_ 5,997,500 159,741,500 8,868,000 69,301,000 Total bonus $17,958,000 $18,954,500 $230,673,500 $240,941,500 DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON, PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE STOCK EXCIIANGES. Philadelphia. Boston. Week ending March 15 1918. Baltimore. Shares. !Bond Sales. Shares. Bond Sates. Shares. Bond Sales. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 7,044 7,700 11,810 9,015 7,687; 8,060 $78,500 88,100 25,500 30,850 66,750 31,500 3,738 3,501 4,660 3,051 4,623 2,519 $12,500 39,000 32,200 29,950 24,750 22,000 586 1,470 895 1,027 1,823 3,062 $12,300 86,000 30,800 17,200 29,500 23,000 Total 51,355 $321,200 22,092 $160,400 8,863 $198,800 New York "Curb" Market. -Below we give a record of the transactions in the outside security market from Mar.9 to Mar. 15, both inclusive. It covers the week ending Friday afternoon. It should be understood that no such reliability attaches to transactions on the "Curb" as to those on the regularly organized stock exchanges. On the New York Stock Exchange, for instance, only members of the Exchange can engage in business, and they are permitted to deal only in securities regularly listed-that is, securities where the companies responsible for them have complied with certain stringent requirements before being admitted to dealings. Every precaution, too, is taken to insure that quotations coming over the "tape," or reported in the official list at the end of the day, are authentic. On the "Curb," on the other hand, there are no restrictions whatever. Any security may be dealt in and any one can meet there and make prices and have them included in the lists of those who make it a business to furnish daily records of the transactions. The possibility that fictitious transactions may creep in, or even that dealings in spurious securities may be included, should, hence, always be kept in mind, particularly as regards mining shares. In the circumstances, it is out of the question for any one to vouch for the absolute trustworthiness of this record of "Curb" transactions, and we give it for what it may be worth. Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale. of Prices. Week. Par Price. Low. High. Shares.' Week ending Mar. 15. Stocks- Aetna Explos _r__ _(no par) 9 Preferred r 100 Amer Tin & Tungsten_r _1 Brit-Amer Tob orrry_ Ordinary coupon__ Canadian Car & Fdy r_100 25 Preferred r 100 Co Car Ltg & Power r 25 Chevrolet Motor 100 119 Cities Service corn r__ _100 206 C'urtiss Aerop Jz corn(t) 3455 Preferred 100 Electric Gun r 1 Emerson Phonograph_ __ _5 Gillette Safety Razor r (t) 79 Hulburt Motor Tr com_ (t) 193% Int Trading Corp, corn r_l Keyst Tire & Rubb corn-10 164 Kresge(S 8), pref r_ 100 Lake Torpedo Boat _ r_ _100 Manhattan Transit r__ _20 A Marconi Wirel Tel of Am _5 Maxim Munitions.r._ _ _10 13-16 North Am Pulp & Paper(t) 231 Peerless Truck & MotorAO Scripps Booth Corp r 14 Smith Motor Truck.r _..10 Standard Motor Constr r 10 11% Submarine Boat v t e- (t) 12% Throgen Coot Amer r__ 4% United Motors.r. (no Par) 28% _ U S Steamship 5 10 Victory Gke_r 1% 1 Wright -Martin Aire.r--(t) 7% 855 94 20,000 .59 350 60 7,800 A 15% 1535 1,100 1555 16% 2,900 25 50 25 54 1,050 60 2% 3% 7,700 115 123 4,000 295 205 203 3455 38 1,990 65 400 70 6,875 720 351 355 78 79 200 19% 20 1,000 1,200 Yr X 16 1,150 17 10 104 104 100 355 3% 000 A A 34 3% 7,600 62,000 1 X 231 24 800 164 1755 500 14 14 50 235 2 9-16 85,000 11% 12 1,100 124 13 2,500 4 431 6,500 28% 28% 31,700 5 555 9,100 135 1% 3,900 74 8% 8,900 [VOL. 106. Former Standard Oil Subsidiaries. Anglo-Amer Oil Ll 12 Galena-Signal 011 com_100 Ohio Oil 25 Prairie 011 & Gas 100 468 Prairie Pipe Line 100 Standard Oil (Calif)._ _100 213 Standard 011 of N J 100 530 Standard 011 of N Y__ _100 Vacuum Oil 100 114 12% 134 135 328 335 468 468 270 270 213 219 539 539 258 269 350 350 2,900 20 100 40 10 20 38 180 15 1134 134 300 418 255 219 520 252 350 Feb Mar Jan Jan Feb Mar Jan Jan Feb 17% 145 365 500 278 237 579 285 357 Jan Jan Jan Feb Feb Jan Feb Feb Feb Other 011 Stocks Jan 16e Feb Amer Ventura 011.r Co 14e 1 120 140 30,000 Barnett Oil & Gas.r Jan 1 3-16 Jan 1 1 1 1 11-16 5,600 Jan Boston-Wyoming 011.r Jan 330 1 250 240 280 53,000 220 8% Feb Cosden & Co,com.r 64 Jan 5 7% 7% 7% 5,000 Crown 011.r 1 13-16 13-16 % 22,300 • Feb 1 5-16 Jan Dixie Gas_ r 10 10% 104 10% 11,000 10)5 Feb log Mar Elk Basin Petroleum_r_ _5 j Feb 1,700 651 Jan 64 7 Eikland Oil & Gas_ r 55 3-16 48,750 55 Jan 1 5-16 Jan Esmeralda Oil Corp_r Jan 1 160 15e 22c 120,800 Feb 4 Federal 011.r 235 Jan 3 355 34 14,000 5 Jan Glenrock 011_r 335 Jan 48,400 10 3% 5 4% Hanover Oil dr 3 5 7 Jan _5 44 6% 4,500 73.4 Jan 64 Houston Oil oom_r_ _ _100 43% 454 1,400 39% Jan 5331 Jan Mar Island Oil & Trans_ r__ _10 14 Jan 4% 47,200 44 5 53-1 Feb Kenova Oil 3-32 Jan r 51 38,350 7-32 Lost City 011 1 A Jan .5-16 Jan . 3.1 A 3.1 0,200 Merritt 011 Corp_r 18% 20 10 183% 2,000 1854 Mar 2435 Jan Metropolitan Petroleum 25 A Feb 55 Jan 11-16 13,000 Midwest Oil corn_r 1.24 Jan 1.10 1.14 15,000 95o 1.10 Jan 155 Jan Preferred r 1 3-16 1 5-10 3,000 1 3-16 Jan 1 Midwest Refining_ r___ -50 1074 1074 110 Jan Jan 114 1,290 103 Mineral Wells Pet 155 Jan 2% 24 Mar 1 1% 24 2,600 Feb N Y-Oklahoma Oil com_r1 9-16 55 Jan 55 3,950 Northwestern 011 com_r _1 72c Jan 890 Feb 71e 85c 83,000 560 Oklahoma Oil oom_r 4c 54c 59,000 3o So Jan 8550 Mar 1 Preferred r 1 100 110 4,000 934o Feb 16c Feb Jan Oklahoma Prod & Ref__ _5 655 Jan 6% 7,400 655 7 1035 Mar Okmulgee Prod & Ref__ _5 " 24 Jan 7 8% 1055 78,200 9% Jan 30e Omar 011 & Gas corn. 30c 340 13,000 26c Feb 400 Feb Overland Petrolcum_r_10e 230 230 260 Jan 27o 9,600 lbo Feb Pan Am Petrol cons r_ _ _50 x51 51 Jan 53 x5I 400 40 Pennsylvania Gasoline_ ..1 7-16 7-16 7-16 500 5-16 Feb Feb3.4 Feb Penn-Kentucky Oil_r_ _ 5 Jan 5 9,590 5% 5% Queen 011_r 5% 29e 350 64,000 17e Feb 860 Jan 1 33c Rice OiLr A Feb 3-32 Feb • 7-16 41,400 1 7-16 Sapulpa Refining_r Jan 5 8% 835 2,750 835 Feb 10 Sequoyah Oil & Ref 134 Mar • Jan 1 135 • 1% 88,000 Sinclair Gulf Corp r__ -(t) 18 17 Jan 23% Feb 184 4,200 15 Sinclair 011 warrants Mar Mar 40 35 45 35 40 Somerset 011 r 35 Feb ..5 7-16 7-16 7,900 5-16 Feb A 234 Mar 154 Mar Stanton 011_r 2% 1% 255 16,400 1 Tuxpam Star Oil r 130 855e 160 1270000 1-16 Jan 22c Mar 1 35 Jan United Western 011_r_ _1 31 Jan • 5-16 5-16 500 United Western Oil (new) 14 Mar 234 Feb 1% 1% 800 Mar Vacuum Gas & 011 Ltd_ _1 3-32 3-32 4,900 1-16 Mar 8A Jan % Ventura Cons Oil r 7 7 54 Jan 100 5 Victoria 011 555 634 11,115 3% Jan 10 53% 63.4 Mar 55 4 Mining Stocks Alaska-Brit Col Metals_ _1 Atlanta Mines Aurora Silver Mines_r_ _5 Austin Amazon_ r 1 Big Ledge Copper 5 Booth _r 1 Boston & Montana Dev_ _5 Bradshaw Copper_r 1 Butte-Detroit Cop & Zinc 1 Butte & New York Cop 1 Caledonia Mining 1 Calumet & Jerome Cop_.1 Canada Copper Co Ltd_ A Cash Boy 1 Cerbat Silver M & M r_ _1 Coco River Mining_ r__ _1 Consol Arizona Smelt_ _ _ _ 5 Consol Copper Mines_ _ 6 Consol-Homestead _ r..._I Copper Valley Mining_r 1 Cresson Cons Gold M&M 1 Emma Copper_ r 1 Eureka Croesus Min r__ _1 Globe-Dominion Copper_l Golden Rule Mines r_ 1 Goldfield Consolidated_10 Goldfield Merger_r 1 Gold 11111 5 Great Bend r 1 Green Monster_r 5 Hecia Mining 25e Howe Sound Co 1 International Mines_ r_ _ _I iron Blossom_ r 10c. Jerome Prescott Copper_ 1 Jerome Verde Copper_ _ _ _1 Jim Butler r,, 1 Jumbo Extdhsion 1 Kerr Lake 5 Kewanus r 1 Range since Jan. 1. Lampazos Silver 1 La Rose Consol Mines_ _ _ 5 Low. High. Lone Star Consol _r 1 Louisiana Control 64 Feb 94 Mar Magma Chief r 1 41% Jan 60 Mar Marsh Mining r 1 Jan A Jan Mason Valley 5 Mar 16% Jan McKinley-Darragh-Sav_ _1 15 15% Mar Feb Monster Chief r 18 1 Jan 25 19 Mar Mother Lode r 1 41 Jan 60 Mar Mutual Min & Leas pref_l Jan 2 3% Mar National Leasing r 1 Jan 135 100 Feb Nat Zino & Lead r 1 200 Feb 219% Jan Nevada Ophir r 10c Jan 41% Feb Nevada Rand r 25 10c 65 Mar 70 Mar New Cornelia r 5 3-16 Jan Jan NipIssing Mines 5 455 Jan Nixon Nevada 34 Jan 1 Mar 79 78 Mar Ohio Copper r 1 144 Feb 20% Mar Onondago Mines_ r 1 1% Feb Pole Star Copper r Feb 1 124 Jan 174 Feb Porphyry Copper r 1 Mar 104 104 Mar Portland Cons Copper_ r_l Jan 3 Jan Provincial Mining 3 1 Jan 34 Jan, Rawley Mines r 1 355 Jan 34 Mar Ray Hercules Mining r_ _5 1 Jan Red Warrior Mining r_ 1 A Feb 24 Jan 3% Jan Rex Consolidated Mg_ _1 14 Jan 20 Feb Rochester Mines 1 14 Mar 14 Mar San Toy Mining 1 2% Mar Sliver King of Arizona__ _1 Jan 855 Jan 133% Mar Sliver King Cons of Utli rl 11% Jan 14% Jan Silver Pick Cons r 1 4 Mar 4% Mar Silver Plume Cons_r__ A 19% Jan 304 Feb Standard Silver-Lead.. _1 4% Jan ag Feb Stewart 1 14 Feb 131 Feb Success Mining 1 64 Jan 84 Feb Superior Cop (prosp't) (t) 55 120 9-16 Jan • Jan % 500 130 Feb Jan 110 120 13,700 8o 3)4 Mar 4 455 7,600 235 Feb Mar 34 7-16 2,000 Mar 7-16 135 Mar 55 Jan 134 1 7-16 21,300 5o Feb 435e 454c 3,500 3o Jan Jan 96e Mar 59c 730 84,000 410 55 Jan 34 .4 4,625 1% Jan 4 9-16 19,500 35 Jan Mar 1 Feb 3.4 X 300 11-16 Jan 45c 49c 19,400 44e Jan 56e Jan 1)5 Mar Jan 14 1 7-16 15,600 .1 2 235 1,750 1 15-16 Jan 23% Jan 93-4c 1135c 31,300 33%c Jan 190 Feb 134 Jan 35 9-16 3,800 42e Jan 14 2 235 Jan 1% Mar 2,150 24 Jan Feb 2 255 15,700 Jan 7 5 2,800 Jan 54 6 280 31c 9,600 220 Feb 31c Mar 14 Mar 14 13', 15,845 34 Jan 4% 5 455 Mar 4,500 555 Jan 51 Jan "(4 Feb 34 5-16 31,800 135 Mar 55 Feb 1% 5,400 3-4 135 Jan 34 Mar 300 % 35 Mar 35 Mar 500 • 55 55 13-32 2,050 55 Jai 7-16 Jan 40 435e 4,000 3o 5o Feb Jan 40 Sc 5c Mar 3e 6,000 Jan 70 8c 4,000 435c Feb 100 Feb 5,4 3,500 9-18 Jan X 3-4 Jan 455 455 3,620 5 Jan 2% Jan 455 4% 4)5 Mar 435 Feb 400 13c 17c 31,900 Jan no Feb 8o 11-16 Jan 7-16 7-16 600 11-32 Jan 3 354 Mar 34 8,170 1)1 Jan 55 11-16 10,400 55 Jan 35 Jan 63o 670 10,300 55o Jan 900 Jan 150 160 Jan 24e Jan 4,100 14e Jan 555 555 5 631 Jan 200 Jan 734c 734c 2,000 8c Do Feb 13-16 13% 34,700 35 Feb 1% Mar 5-16 Jan 55 25,300 250 Mar 40 be 10,200 40 Mar Sc Feb 7-16 3,100 7-16 Jan 34 Jan • 34 3,700 5-16 Feb 7-16 Jan 835c 835c 28,500 Jan 8340 Mar 4o 5 634 Jan 5 455 Jan 500 38c 48e Jan 7,000 50e Mar 60e 1-16 3-32 21,000 1-16 Jan 5-16 Jan Jan 3234c 41c 109,000 25o 410 Mar 1 1 2 • Feb Feb 1 500 5c 60 50.000 Jan 80 Feb 30 27c 290 11.800 150 Jan 38e , Feb 180 190 Jan 4,000 130 Feb 210 200 23e 11,200 13c Feb 23e Mar 163% 183% 7,060 1535 Jan 18% Mar 854 Mar 1,700 Jan 834 8% 8 1 11-16 9,700 135 Mar 34 Jan 15-16 134 50,700 14 Mar 35 Feb 3 315 Mar 336 5,500 Jan 2 220 23e Jan 280 Jan 1,300 200 94c 1 5-32 15,300 94c Mar 14 Mar 310 320 Jan Jan 34o 3,000 310 50e 520 11,300 43e Jan 520 Feb 2 135 Jan 24 3,370 23-4 Jan 43% 4% 3,300 435 Jan 33-4 Jan 31 Jan 34 7,675 55 3-4 Mar lie I20 22,000 15o Feb 90 Jan 33c 36c 13,900 27e Jan 450 Mar 1235c 1234c 3,000 Ile 180 Jan Jan 5-16 5-16 1,500 , 3 Feb 7-16 Jan 334 Jan 23-4 23% 235 Mar 300 535c Co 70 Feb 6,000 4350 Jan 51c 650 11,000 470 Feb 65c Mar 13-32 13-32 1,300 % Jan 7-16 Jan 7-32 3-16 Jan 34 11,400 3.4 Jan 100 12310 13,000 7o Jan 1230 Mar 24 231 2 Jan 255 Jan 1.000 54 1 5-16 650 9-16 9-16 460 1 7-16 2 1-16 10e 2 2 1-16 5% 3.4 4% 5-16 13.4 be 4 7-16 4% 14e 11-16 630 150 13% 40 3.4 70 450 3-32 330 1 6c 29c 190 21e 18 8% 1 11-16 3% 1 5-32 520 24 435 36c 234 630 13-32 31 12e 134 Hales Friday Lass Week's Range for Week. of Prices. Sale. Shares. Mining (Cona.)- Par. Price. Low. High. 1117 THE CHRONICLE MAR. 16 1918.1 Range since Jan. 1. Low. Mar Mar Jan Jan Mar Mar Feb Mar Mar Mar Jan Mar Feb Feb Feb Jan Jan Jan Mar 9934 Jan Jan 9834 Mar Jan 9534 Mar Jan 10034 Feb Jan 100% Feb Feb 9834 Feb 7 Mar 99% Mar Mar 9934 Mar Mar 9834 Mar Mar 99 Mar Mar 58 . Jan Mar 90tz Pah •Odd lots. t No par value. I Listed as a prospeot., 1 Listed on the Stock Exchange this week, where additional transactions will be found. o Now stock. r Unlisted. u Ex-cash and stook dividends. w When issued. z Ex-dividend. y Exrights. z Ex-stock dividend. CURRENT NOTICE. Bid Alliance RIF 65 Amer Surety 108 Bond & If0 190 Casualty Co City inVedVa YE" Preferred_ • eo Ask 75 112 200 100 20 66 Bid Lawyers Mtg 87 Mtge Bond_ 80 Nat Surety_ 170 N Y Title & Mtge _ 50 Ask 92 90 175 57 Standard 011 Stocks PerSlare Par Bid. ,nglo-Amerioan Oil new. £1 1114 100 900 Mantic Refining 100 425 torne-Sorymeer Co luckeye Pipe Line Co__._ 50 *92 :hesebrough Mfg new___100 315 100 10 :olonial Oil 100 435 )ontinental 011 )reseent Pipe Line Co___ 50 .30 )umberland Pipe Llne...100 135 Cureka Pipe Line Co_ ___I00 185 3alena-Signal 011 oom_ _ _100 128 100 118 Preferred 100 183 BMWs Pipe Line tellana Pipe Line Co--__ 50 *92 :ntemational Petroleum.. £1 *13 qational Transit Co-12.50 *13 qew York Transit Co-100 205 gorthern Pipe Line Co--100 103 25 328 )1alo Oil Co 25 .40 'enn-Max Fuel Co Merce Oil Corporation___ 25 5912 100 468 ?rairie Oil & Gas 100 267 ?range Pipe Line 100 285 lolar Refining 3outhern Pipe Line Co_100 182 100 275 3outh Penn OH 3outhweet Pa Pipe Lines_100 92 itandard 011 (California)100 213 itandard 011 (Indiana).-100 625 3tandard 011 (Kansas)___100 440 Itandard 011 (Kentucky)100 315 3tandard 011 (Nebraska) 100 465 Randard Oil of New Jer_100 528 3tandard 011 of New Y'k 100 260 100 375 3tandard Oh (Ohio) 10() 95 3wan& Fisch Union Tank Line Co-_._100 88 100 345 iraouum Oil 10 •26 Washington 011 M 000NM;OMOMMM 0 MC.0.....,..mme, 0gM , 0 8.f0g2=0 1... m...... N. W . . X 000...0.tsMel.N..mpwrompe..yommtam N.Mr:00M00M0.00, 0 .. .. .A t.NMOC.N00.MW.M.r..CW0hM00..0MCOm0 m 0 . ..1...m.0.14, M M . 80 205 65 175 Quotations for Sundry Securities RR. Equipments--PerCi,Basis 'Bid. Ask. 6.00 5.75 6.10 5.70 6.10 5.70 6. 1 6.00 7.5' 6.50 6.2 5.76 6.2 6.78 7.51 6.5(1 7- r 1 6.50 7..' 6.50 6.'. 6.00 6.00 5.44: 5.81 5.042 7.00 6.0() 6.61 6.00 6.86 6.00 6.80 6.00 6.80 6.00 6.50 6.00 6.50 6.00 6.00 5.40 6.00 5.40 6.41 6.00 5.90 5.40 6.3' 5.50 6.11 5.60 7.1i 6.00 7.00 6.00 6.7 6.00 6.7 6.00 6.30 5.90 6.30 5.90 6.6' 6.00 5.85 5.40 5.90 5.40 5.7 5.00 5.75 5.00 7.5 6.50 7.00 6.00 7.0' 6.00 7.00 6.00 5.80 5.40 6.50 5.50 6.50 6.00 s. BM. Ask. 95 100 87 95 70 80 *15 16 *1512 16 200 250 100 130 170 190 92 98 300 325 *75 85 100 104 125 150 100 106 eat. 9812 9912 4 9912 991 98 9812 975 977 s s 14 8 97 9 11 9852 99 978 9014 4 9314 94 s 985 987 s 9934100 9814100 9614 97 99 99 12 9712 9812 97 99 93 95 96 98 . 9952 997 9812---8 995 997 s 9614 97 95 97 961, 97 95 97 88 90 9614 97 9978---83 85 99 9912 Baltimore & Ohio 454s Buff Rash & Pittsburgh 4346 Equipment 48 Canadian Pacific, 434e Caro Clinchfield & Ohio Si.... Central of Georgia 5e Equipment 434s Chicago & Alton 46 Chicago & Eastern Ill 53411 Equipment 434e Chlo Ind & Louis!, 434s Chia St Louis & N 0 5e Chicago & N W 434s Chicago It I & Pao 434e Colorado & Southern fre.. Erie 54 Equipment 4345 Equipment 45 Hooking Valley 4s Equipment 5s Illinois Central 5s Equipment 43.4* Kanawha & Michigan 434e.. Louisville dr Nashville 5e--__ Michigan Central 5a Minn St P & S S M 430._ Missouri Kansas & Texas fis. Missouri Pacific 55 Mobile dr Ohio 541 Equipment 4%s New York Central Lines be Equipment 43.4* N Y Ontario dc West 434e Norfolk & Western 434s_ _ Equipment 4e Pennsylvania RR 43.4* Equipment 4s St Louie Iron Mt & Sou 5s.._ St Louis dr San Francisco 55_ Seaboard Air Line 5e Equipment 434s Southern Pacific Co 4Xs Southern Railway 4%e Toledo & Ohio Central 4s-Per She Tobacco Stocks Par American Cigar oommon_100 100 Preferred Amer Machine & Fdry_100 British-Amer Tobao ord_ _ £1 LI Ordinary. bearer Conley Foil__ _____ 100 Johnson Tin Felt& Met_100 MaeAndrewe & Forbes.. 100 100 Preferred Reynolds(R .1) Toba000_100 Rights Preferred 100 Young (J S) Co 100 Preferred 100 Short-Term Notes -Per Amer TeldrTel 6s 1919_ _F&A Baito & Ohio 5e 1918 __JAJ JAI 56 1919 Beth Steel 5e 1919_ _F&A 15 Canadian Pao (ls 1924M&S 2 Chico & West Ind (Is' 18.M&S Del. & Hudson 54 1920 F&A Erie RR 55 1919 A-0 General Rubber he 1918.J&10 J&J Gen Eleo (Ss 1920 6% notes (2-yr) '19_ J&D MA Great Nor 561920 Hooking Valley 691918 MAN K C Rys 534e 1918 JAB K C Term Ry 4 Xs'18.M& N J1s.1 434e 1921 Laclede Gas L 581919_ FAA Mich Cent 5a 1918 Morgan&Wright 5s Dec 1 '18 N Y Central 4301918.M&N 56 1919 N 'ir N El & II ISs_Apr 15 1918 Penn Co 434e 1921_ _J&D 15 Pub Ser Corp NJ 5e '19.11I&S Rem Arms U.M.0 is'19F&A Southern Ry 5s 1919__M-13 2 United Fruit 55 1918..__M-N Utah See Corp 64'22.M-S 15 Winches RepArms7s19.M&S Industrial and Miscellaneous 100 American Brass American Chicle oom_ - _ -100 100 Preferred Am Graphophone cam_ _ _100 100 Preferred 100 American Hardware A mor Ty pefounders oom _100 100 Preferred Borden's Cond Milk cow _100 Preferred • 100 100 Celluloid Company 100 Havana Tobacco Co 100 Preferred let g 5s June 1 1922_ _J-D Intereontbsen Rubb com_100 ..100 Internet Banking Co. wo International Salt A-0 let gold 55 1951 International Silver pref_100 10 Iron Steamboat A&O let 58 1932 A&O Gaol 44 1932 Lehigh Valley Coal Sales_ 50 Otis Elevator common...100 Preferred 100 Remington Typewriter 100 Common 100 1st preferred 100 2d preferred Royal Baking Pow corn... 100 ._ Preferred -A syndicate composed of the Central Trust Company of Illinois, 0. F. Childs & Co., Emery, Peck & Rockwood, Hornblower & Weeks, King, Hoagland & Co., the National City Bank, Taylor, Ewart & Co., and the Union Trust Co., all of Chicago, are offering to investors, in an advertisement on a preceding page of this issue of our paper, the 5% tax-free Federal Farm Loan bonds, issued under the Federal Farm Loan Act by the First Joint Stock Land Bank of Chicago, reference to which was made at length In our editorial columns on Feb. 16, pages 658 and 659. The bonds are dated Nov. 1 1917 and are due Nov. 11937. They are offered at 101 and 434% to the optional period and 5% thereafter. The Interest to net over bonds are redeemable at par and accrued interest on any interest date after Per Cosi. Bonds. Piero° Oil Corp cony 6s-1924 75 five years from date of issue. They are offered in the form of coupon registered bonds which in turn are re-exchangeable bonds exchangeable for Ordnance Stocks -Per Share. for coupon bonds. They are in denominations, $1,000, $500 and $100. ((Ana Explosives pref._ _100 55 Interest is payable semi-annually, May 1 and Nov. 1 at Chicago. The 4 kmerioan & British Mfg_100 100 15 Preferred principal is payable at the bank of issue. Both principal and interest Was Powder oommon__ _100 167 lawful currency. payable in gold or 100 94 Preferred 100 113 -The "Oil Trade Journal," 120 Broadway, New York, have favored the Babcock & Wilcox "Chronicle" with a copy of "The Petroleum and Natural Gas Register," a Blis9 (E W)Co common_ 40'360 50'.--. Preferred -page volume Just published. As its name indicates, this handsome 548 Danada Fdys & Forginge_100 140 book is a directory of the petroleum and natural gas industries, including Darbon Steel common......100 84 individuals operating in the United States, Canada and 100 90 1st preferred companies and 100 58 2d preferred Mexico. In addition to the names of the officers of the several companies, .3olt's Patent Fire Arms mention is made of the location of their properties, and the capital stock 25 *67 Mfg authorized and issued wherever these facts are available. More than a luPont(E I)de Nemours 100 256 & Co common year has been required to assemble the information contained in the vol100 9412 Debenture stock ume, which should prove very valuable for reference purposes. The price 100 93 gastern Steel of the Register is $12 a copy, prepaid to any address in the United States, F,mpire Steel & Iron oom_100 33 100 75 Preferred Canada or Mexico. leroules Powder oom_ _ _100 237 -William Morris Imbrie Sr Co., 61 Broadway, N. Y., have prepared 1 Preferred 100 112 investment suggestions covering 13 prominent bond issues 2Cies-Bement-Pond oom_100, 118 a circular giving 1001 97 Preferred industrial companies which have not increased capitalization materially of .38 during the past years of activity, and call attention to the !awe apparent 'elm Seaboard Steel (no par)1 260 1001 'helps-Dodge Corp yield if these bonds purchased to-day are called at the end of three years. krovill Manufaoturieg_ _ _100 460 50 *25 -J. Fred Slocum. until recently the Buffalo representative of IIodenpyl, 1Moms,/ Iron Arms.100 750 Hardy & Co., Inc., is now associated with Teller & Evers, Inc., 314 Ellicott 1Winehester Repeat 100 35 Woodward Iron Square, Buffalo. Public Utilities -Credit-Canada, Limited, Montreal, announce the removal of their kmer Gas & Elee own__ 50 .89 office to the Dominion Express Building, 145 St. James street. -50 *40 Preferred 100 208 Mier Lt & Trao com 100 9612 Preferred Lmer Power & Lt Som.--100 45 74 1 Preferred Liner Public Utilities com100 22 Bid Banks. Ask Trust Co's. Bid Ask Banks-N.Y. Bid Ask 100 5312 Preferred America•__ _ 480 New York 495 Manhattan• 290 310 Wee Service Co corn. 100 203 Amer Exch_ 205 Bankers Tr_ 385 215 Mark dc Fult 305 395 100 70 Preferred Atlantic _ 300 CentralTruet 715 730 180 Mach & Met 295 170 lons'w'Ith Pow Ry & L.100 24 Battery Park 190 Columbia _ 255 265 . 200 Merchants_ _ 250 100 49 Preferred • 165 Metropol'n Bowery•.._ _ 400 175 Commercial_ 100 :lee Bond & Share pref _ _100 93 Bronx Boro* 150 Empire . 'ederal Light dr Traotion.100 SOW 290 Ed Mutual*. 375 5 Bronx Nat.._ 150 New Neth* 200 116 Equitable Tr 338 345 100 25 Preferred BryantPark* 145 Farm L & Tr 390 400 160 New YorkCo 150 Ireal %%Teat Pow 55 I946.J&J 76 Butch & Dr_ 75 Fidelity 200 210 90 New York. 415 , Hirsissippi Rh Pow oom_100 1212 270 Chase Fulton 240 255 350 Pacific• 335 100 36 Preferred 490 Chat & Phen 220 342 510 Guaranty Tr 335 225 Park First Mtge 5s 1951.._J&J 70 Chelsea Ex • 100 210 Hudson __- 135 142 110 People's*.-- 200 lorth'n States Pow oom_100 59 Chemical _ _ _ 375 Prod Exch... 200 Irving Trust 165 380 100 87 Preferred Citizens _ 210 ' 2 16 Law Tit dr Tr 95 105 207 215 Public forth Texas Else Co oom 100 55 435 City Lincoln Tr_ _ _ 100 395 405 Seaboard 100 70 Preferred 400 Coal & Iron_ 205 425 Mercantile 215 Second softie Gas & Elea corn_ _100 35 Colonial*._ _ 8400 Sherman _ 120 130 Tr dr Dep. 190 100 82 1st preferred Columblas_ 290 100 325 110 Metropolitan 300 310 State* 'uget Sd Tr I. & P corn 100 10 Commerce__ t170 23d Ward*. 110 125 Mut'l(West100 37 Preferred Corn Exch•_ 305 115 chester) _ 125 155 315 Union Exch. 145 111epublic Ry dc Light___ _100 22 Cosmopol'n* 85 N Y Life Ins 95 Unit States* 500 100 59 Preferred East River_ _ 60 & Trust_ _ 875 900 85 Wash Irts*.. 350 outh Calif Edison own._100 80 Fifth Ave_ 3400 3800 Weetch Ave* 175 600 200 N Y Trust__ 585 Preferred 100 95 Fifth 215 Side*. 185 275 195 Soand!nayl'n 260 230 West tandard Gas & El (Del). 50 *6 860 First 275 890 Yorkville*... 540 565 Title Gu &Tr 265 50 .24 Preferred Garfield _ 165 Brooklyn. Transatlan 'o 175 180 'ennessee Ry L & P eons 100 212 -Amer* 135 145 Germ 155 Union Trust 420 430 145 Coney UN* 8 100 Preferred 255 German Ex* 385 270 USMtg&Tr 400 405 First 410 'lilted Gas & Eieo Corp_100 5 0 Germania* . 180 140 150 UnItedStatee 900 190 Flatbush 925 100 41 lot preferred Gotham_ _ 200 150 165 Westchester. 130 Greenpoint 140 7 100 2d preferred Greenwich*. 335 350 Hillside *-- 110 120 'liked Lt & Rye corn. _100 30 ...l00 Hanover.... 640 650 Houreetead • Brooklyn. 115 100 62 1st preferred Harriman_ _ 235 245 Mechanics'• 110 120 Brooklyn Tr 510 550 reetern Power oommon_100 12 490 Montauk•. 245 95 Franklin____ 235 Imp & Tra(l. 475 100 49 Preferred 280 Nassau 1i1 205 llamilton_. _ 265 1Irving(tr etre )270 275 . 3S0 395 Nation'ICity 265 625 275 Kings Liberty MO Lincoln__ 280 300 North Side*. 175 200 Manufact're. 135 145 140 People's - _- 285 130 People's _ 275 Queens Co_ 70 85 0 • Banks marked with a()are State banks. t Sale at auction or at Stook Ex• Per share Basis. 4 Purchaser also pays accrued dividend. change this week, I New stook. I? Ex-rights. Flat price. n Nominal s Ex-dividend. y Ex-rights. New York City Banks and Trust Companies Ask Bid Realty Assoc (Brooklyn) 70 US Casualty 190 USTitieG&I 55 Wee & Bronx 160 Title &M All bond prices an "and Interest" except where marked "r'. a 7 0g=8%2=n2g Vg i gn gggg$224Wagg2 7 NO.MeN0VM. M V.MM.N N.M et, Cb. M 34 334 114 % 21e 134 534 5034 60e 534 % 22c 134 86o 18e % 14o 2 IF. Mar Jan Jan Jan Jan Mar Jan Jan Feb Jan Mar Mar Feb Jan Jan Jan Feb Feb New York City Realty and Surety Companies 1 % 500 % % Tintle Mining 3 Tonopah Belmont Dev r 1 334 334 1,170 334 134 134 1% 2,705 1% 1 Tonopah Extension 300 3-16 5 5-16 5-16 Trl Bullion S & D 8,450 130 150 190 1 Troy Arizona r 134 1 Tuolumne Copper 134 I% 4,500 3% 3,600 5 4 11-16 5 1 United Eastern United Verde Exten_r_50c 383. 5034 4,200 3634 90 360 480 53,900 1 390 US Zino St Lead i_r 334 55i 534 2,130 Unity Gold Mines 5 300 11-16 11-16 11-16 Verde Combination r_ _50c 11,300 110 110 220 Ward Mining & Milling r 1 18e Washoe Copper 1 134 13-16 134 1,400 [3-16 7,450 65o 73e 820 West End Consolidated_ _5 780 110 13e 14,500 100 White Caps Exten_ _10o 15-32 17-32 13,800 "44 White Caps Mining_ _100 8o 3,300 1 10e 110 Wilbert Mining % 15-1611-16 5,800 Yukon Gold 1 5 Bonds Am Tel & Tel 1-yr 68 w L _ 9934 9834 9934 180,000 9834 Beth Steel 5% notes_ _1919 97% 9734 9734 25,000 964 Canada(Dom of) 58_ _1919 9534 9434 9534 153,000 9434 17,300 9834 9934 100 Gen'l Elee 6% notes_ _1920 100 22,000 99 9934 100 6% notes(2-year)_ _1919 100 9834 9834 11,000 9734 Phlla Elec 68 r w 1_ _..1920 9934 75,000 98 98 Procter & Gamble 78_1919 in q 10,000 99 1921 9934 99 7% notes 7% notes 1922 9834 9834 9834 5.000 9834 32,000 9834 9834 99 7% notes 1923 99 Russian Govt 6 Xs r 1919 4234 4234 4234 8,000 38 Westinghouse Eleo & Mfg .5 A 02 tic 051, 98,4 42.000 98! High. 230 233 42 45 65 70 80 86 84 88 __ _ 124 36 40 80 85 96 99 96 99 145 150 4 3 111 5 3 f45 50 812 912 160 55 if70 73 79 83 4 •112 n90 100 n25 40 *80 84 38 40 69 73 1312 68 49 128 z93 15 71 51 98 New stock. 1118 [VOL. 106. THEN CHRONICLE lnutstuunt and Sailtaact /intelligence. RAILROAD GROSS EARNINGS. The following table shows the gross earnings of various STEAM roads from which regular weekly or monthly returns Gan be obtained. The first two columns of figures give the gross earnings for the latest week or month, and the last two oolumns the earnings for the period from Jan. 1 to and including the latest week or month. We add a supplementary state- ment to show fiscal year totals of those roads whose fiscal year does not begin with January, but covers some other period. It should be noted that our running totals (or year-to-date figures) are now all made to begin with the first of January instead of with the 1st of July. This is because the Inter-State Commerce Commission, which previously required returns for the 12 months ending June 30, now requires reports for the calendar year. In accordance with this new order of the Commission, practically all the leading steam roads have changed their fiscal year to correspond with the calendar year. Our own totals have accordingly also been altered to conform to the new practice. The returns of the electric railways are brought together separately on a subsequent page. Latest Gross Earnings. Jan. 1 to Latest Date. ROADS. Week or Month. Current Year. Previous Year. Current Year. Previous Year. Ala & Vicksburg___ February _ 171,108 158,509 351,007 332,380 Ann Arbor 4th wk Feb 47,598 44.240 374,806 418,042 Atch Topeka & S Fe December 14541066 13133867 165529519 144290238 Atlanta Birm & Ati 4th wk Feb 606,689 80,029 82,666 656,663 Atlanta & West Pt.. December 166,939 141.112 1,770.251 1,469.722 Atlantic City January.._ _ 184,592 141,675 184,592 141,675 Atlantic Coast Line January -- 4,213,955 3,710,500 4,213,955 3,710,500 Charlest & W Car December 243,514 196,382 2,401.443 2.025.370 Lou Hand & St L January 166,753 160.883 166,753 160,883 a Baltimore & Ohio.. December 10668050 10311 307 133613321 121793843 B& 0 Ch Ter RR December 121,138 151.751 1,940,003 1,862,356 Bangor & Aroostook November 345,390 368,415 4,045,182 3,675.194 Bessemer & L Erie.. December 690,306 659,859 12,372,619 11,110,685 Birmingham South.. December 113,856 94,755 1.201,530 1,096.415 Boston & Maine January 4,110,648 4,518,279 4,110,648 4,518,279 Buff Roch & Pittsb_ 1st wk Mar 321,781 283,577 2,544,027 2,300,712 Buffalo & Susq RR.. January 139,708 193, 139,708 Canadian Nor Syst_ 1st wk Mar 666,400 669,100 6,072,700 5,860,300 Canadian Pacific 1st wk Mar 2,617,000 2,442,000 22,725,818 21,432,308 Caro Clinchf & Ohio January _ ,317,908 353,7801 317,908 353,780 Central of Georgia.. January .542,927 1,198,378 1,542,927 1,198,378 Cent of New Jersey November 3,254,539 2,922,954 34,323.2813 31.539,490 Cent New England.. December 426,656 429,125 5,477,288 5,208,198 Central Vermont.... December 362,311 366,776 4,482,811 4,463,588 Ches & Ohio Lines.. January __ 3,562,341 4,220,831 3,562,341 4,220,831 Chicago & Alton__ _ January 1.233,626 1,533,383 1,233,626 1,533,383 Chic Burl & Quincy December 10388402 9,749,415 122342706 109191204 b Chicago & East Ill December 1,682,331 1.527,67821.012,173 16,817,329 c Chic Great West.... 1st wk Mar 305,019 276,980 2,706,025 2,706,847 Chic Ind & Louisv_ 1st wk Mar 177,638 167,899 1,311,829 1,546,160 Chicago Junc RR December 260,916 233,870 3,260,982 2,810,017 Chic Milw & St P.._ January _ 7,492,519 8,351,113 7,492,519 8,351,113 defile & North West January 7,172,006 8,075,065 7,172,006 8,075,065 Chic Peoria & St L_ December 175,875 155.793 2,192,288 1,810.4o1 Chic Rock Is! & Pac December 7,505,216 6,961,442 85,709.549 77,482.911 Chic R I & Gulf...... December.. 398.193 340,488 3.899.173 3,402,921 d Chic St PM & Om January 1,690,007 1,662,436 1,690,007 1,662.436 Chic Ind & Western December 204.263 203,798 2,639,537 2,372,130 Chic Terre H & S E December 364,391 297,021 3,805,025 2,813,760 Colorado Midland_ December 148,642 126,373 1,621.932 1.666,811 e Colorado & South_ 1st wk Mar 291,762 282,631 3,397,316 3,263,280 Cuba Railroad_ _ January 1,231,835 761,119 1.231,835 761,119 Delaware & Hudson 1ecember 2,216,512 2,132,733 29,935.653 26,595.975 Del Lack & West January 4,393,946 4,434,676 4,393,946 4,434,676 Deny & Rio Grande December 2,384,349 2,209,958 28,423.138 25,464,486 Denver & Salt Lake December 130,339 159.760 2,065,217 1,913.078 Detroit & Mackinac 1st wk Mar 24,586 20,902 185,955 189,058 Detroit Tol & Iront December 174,178 183,169 2,640,122 2,325,278 Det & Tol Shore L_ January 110,969 157,474 110,969 157,474 Dul & Iron Range December 157,191 206,041 7,371,399 7,170,864 Dul Missabe & Nor December 345.035 366.535 15,306,600 14.389,278 Dul Sou Shore & AtI 1st wk Mar 70,088 72,000 576,182 641,574 Duluth Winn & Pac December 136.693 146.705 2,026,109 1,882.888 Elgin Joliet & East.. December 1,194,688 1.080,884 15.816.473 14,138,323 El Paso & So West.. January _ _ 1,291,615 1,237,182 1,291,615 1,237,182 Erie December 6,009,325 5,776,575 79,776,367 74,311,260 Florida East Coast.. December 656,533 851,346 8,140,167 8,713,078 Fonda Jchns & Glov January 80,274 82,083 82,083 80,274 Ge ,,a Railroad , 537.133 337,352 4,366.637 3,433,069 December ,rand Trunk Pac 2d wk Feb 136,720 66,900 702,163 460,897 Grand Trunk Syst_ 4th wk Feb 1,133,392 1,139,386 7,624,743 8,530,394 Grand Trunk Ry 2d wk Feb 582,341 640,749 4,340,366 5,159,827 Grand Trk West.. 2d wk Feb 124,295 136,495 917,918 993,461 Det G H & Milw_ 2d wk Feb 46,198 324,011 51,400 297,640 Great North System February 5,140,938 4,923.528 10,926,793 10,604,459 Gulf Mobile & Nor.. December 180,207 160,063 2,322,650 2,051,088 Gulf & Ship Island_ December 202,585 165,606 2,328,741 1,986,157 Hocking Valley.... _ _ January 693,716 ,115 693,716 623,115 Illinois Central _ _ _ _ January 6,333,078 6,794,385 6,333,078 6,794,385 Internat & Grt Nor. December.. 1,260.865 1.054.012 12,588,224 10,766,944 Kansas City South.. January 1.186,349 1,072,958 1,186,349 1,072,958 Lehigh & Hud Riv_ December 158,314 159.128 2,247,617 2.143,597 Lehigh & New Eng.. December 254.037 268,846 3,666.567 3,046,332 Lehigh Valley January _ 3,195,888 3,658,141 3,195,888 3,658,141 Los Angeles & S L_.. December 1,133.860 1.062,174 12,766.723 11,656,885 Louisiana & Arkan- January 138,091 124,855 138,091 124,855 Louisiana Ry & Nay December 251,534 212,420 2,497,535 2,142,164 Louisville & Nashv December 6,866,585 5,957,034 76,907,387 64,928.120 Maine Central January _ _ 951,781 1,069.171 951,781 1,069,171 Maryland & Penna. December 40,382 39.637 534,599 489,894 Midland Valley.... Decemoer 25'7.002 203,127 2,927.127 2,121,16; Mineral Range... 1st wk Mar 22,068 22,112 213,374 217,146 Minneap & St Louis 1st wk Mar 227,689 193.959 1,929,683 1,734,473 Minn St P & S S M_ 1st wk Mar 516,030 513,913 4,519,270 4,928,315 Mississippi Central_ December 112,256 61,008 974,749 823,365 g Mo Kan & Texas.. 1st wk Mar 779,432 696,434 7,771,448 7,122,063 Mo Okla & Gulf...... December 169,469 1,602,156 h Missouri Pacific....'December 6,780,313 6,497,746 78,320,312 69,972,810 Monongahela January 158,171 168,472 158,171 168,472 - Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Latest Gross Earnings. Week or Month. Current Year. Previous Year. Current Year. Previous Year. $ $ 3 Nashv Chatt & St L January __ 1,191,668 1,203,198 1,193,668 1,203,198 31,777 30,089 Nevada-Cal-Oregon 4th wk Feb 4,136 3,487 New On Great Nor_ December 165,926 134,800 1,916,461 1.746,701 579,003 641,987 NO Tex& Mex Lines January 641,987 579,003 New York Central )December 19088857 18053437 238829800 223261590 Boston & Albany n Lake Erie & W.. becember 622,986 617,862 8,122,896 7,404,184 Michigan Central December 4,727,395 4,153,785 52,879,434 46,418,790 Cleve 00 & St L December 4,244,428 3,958,158 52,650,920 46,678,240 Cincinnati North December 176,990 156,431 2,440,830 1,909,947 Pitts & Lake Erie December 1,940,318 1,885,401 25,621,654 24,043,163 Tol & Ohio Cent.. December 583,558 523,133 8,088,541 6,203,847 Kanawha & Mich December 300,549 263,567 3,606.990 3,527,860 Tot all lines above December 31685081 29611777 392241065 359447621 N Y Chic & St L___ January __ 987,810 1,339,872 987,810 1,339,872 NYNH & Hartf_ _ December 6,961,617 6,792,182 85,784,893 80,432,167 633,528 N Y Ont & Western January __ 684,203 633,528 684,203 N Y Susq & West.._ December 294,187 324,632 4,151,145 3,974,431 Norfolk Southern.... December 416,262 432,774 5,299,914 4,939,172 Norfolk & Western.. January __ 4,787,904 4,962,151 4,787,904 4,962,151 Northern Pacific...... December 7,368,750 7,025,617 88,225.726 80,281,343 Northwest'n Pacific December 406.215 329.684 4,871,595 4,515,562 369,374 546,914 Pacific Coast Co..__ January 546,914 369,374 p Pennsylvania RR_ January 19467108 21241122 19.467,108 21,241,122 68,719 Balt Ches & Atl_ _ January 9.547 68.719 9,547 310,682 302.043 Cumberland Vall January 302,043 310,682 Long Island January 1,124,465 1,051,095 1.124.465 1,051,095 60,723 9.332 Mary'd Del & Va January 60,723 9,332 445,001 N Y Phil & Non.. January 343.828 343,828 445,001 490,099 W Jersey & Seash January 459,309 459,309 490,099 894,856 1,056,264 West'n N Y & Pa January 894,856 1,056,264 Pennsylvania Co January 4,156,900 5.338,286 4,156,900 5.338,286 489,183 368,564 Grand Rap & Ind January 368,564 489.183 IPitts C ez St L_ January 4.479.031 5,196,428 4,479,031 5,496.428 Total lines East Pitts & Erie January 21977355 23969445 21,077.355 23,969,445 West Pitts & Erie January 9,144.963 11481670 9,144,963 11,481,670 All East & West_ January 31122318 35451116 31.122.318 35,451.116 Pere Marquette...... December 1.979.154 1.942,231 23,507,854 22,559,254 Pitts Shaw & North December 89,122 109,397 1,230,926 2,034,995 150,062 Port Reading 94,566 January _94,566 150,062 Reading Co-Phila & Reading.. January 4,572.711 5,415,674 4,572,711 5,415,674 Coal & Iron Co January 3,795,644 4.133,731 3,795,644 4,133,731 Total both cos.._ _ January 8,368,355 9,549,405 8,368,355 9,549,405 Rich Fred & Potom December 797,827 340.321 5,249,407 3,721,202 82,765 Rio Grande South.... 3d wk Feb 82,918 10,070 11,674 Rutland December.. 325.595 344,319 4,325,369 4,035,656 St Jos & Grand Isl_ December 200,693 186,398 2.346,814 2,133,425 St L Brownsv & M.. December 392,607 418,916 3.918,191 3,933,970 St Louis-San Fran_ December 5,191,248 4,764.996 59,681.610 53,116.827 St Louis Southwest_ 4th wk Feb 386,000 320,000 2,930,000 2,632,000 Seaboard Air Line_ December 2,837,494 2,671,313 30E345,146 26,184,488 Southern Pacific.. December 17328 493 15396828 193971 489 163427 423 k Southern Ry Syst_ 1st wk Mar 2,495,565 2,036.324 21,137,700 18,642,737 536,187 Ala Great South_ January 544,012 544,012 536,187 Cin N O& Tex P_ January 850,755 1,082,889 850,755 1,082,889 403,099 New On & Nor E January 457,215 457,215 403,099 Mobile & Ohio...... 1st wk Mar 235,059 225,885 2,183,804 2,286,166 539,949 552,972 Georgia So & Fla.. 1st wk Mar 57,879 51,070 Spok Port & Seattle December 565,853 436,768 6,778,799 5,215,851 18,353 Tenn Ala & Georgia 4th wk Feb 15,543 2,676 2,377 Tennessee Central_ January 146,070 127,119 127.119 146,070 Term RR Ass'n StL December 250,291 295,179 3.712,529 3,577,079 St L M B Term.._ December 248,481 235,241 3,166,033 2,552,782 Texas & Pacific_ _ _ _ 1st wk Mar 427,742 369,777 4,203,225 3,806,749 194,949 Toledo Peor & West February 223,167 88,902 129,578 Toledo St L & West 1st wk Mar 125,803 121,481 1,004,533 1,113,877 Trin & Brazos Vail_ December 118,811 129,235 1,095,339 1,058,408 Union Pacific Syst- December 11801 524 9,973.683 130101 804 114412607 156,778 155,892 Union RR (Bait).... January __ 155,892 156,778 348,982 Vicks Shrev & Pac_ February _ 200,050 167,053 403,095 874,196 Virginian 702,344 January __ 702,344 874,196 Wabash January 2,345,367 2,912,839 2,345,367 2,912,839 Western Maryland.. January __ 918,821 1,031,965 918,821 1,031,965 Western Pacific........ December _ 878,837 715.969 9.898.483 8,270.261 Western Ry of Ala.. December 187,301 131.031 1,725,860 1,365,275 Wheel & Lake Erie_ January 680,918 681,232 681,232 680,918 Yazoo & Miss Val.. January __ 1,512,501 1,425,769 1,512,501 1,425,769 Various Fiscal Years. Canadian Northern Cuba Railroad Pacific Coast St Louis-San Francisco Current Year. Period. July 1 July 1 July 1 July 1 to to to to Mar Jan Jan Dec Previous Year. 7 27,929,500 27,491,800 31 5,783,350 3,936,295 31 3,648,573 4,129,510 31 32,049,790 28,752,377 AGGREGATES OF GROSS EARNINGS-Weekly and Monthly. * Weekly Summaries. Current Year. Previous Year. Increase or Decrease. • Monthly Summaries Jurrent Year. Previous Year. Increase or Decrease. Mileage. Cur. Yr. Prev. Yr. $ $ $ week Dec (27 roads)..._ _ 17.165,428 14,973,905 4-2,191.52315.01 May 248,312 247.842 353,825.032 308.132.969 +45,692.063 14.82 week Jan (25 roads).--- 10.187.842 10.037,190 A-150.652 1.05 June 242,111 241,550 351,001,045 301,304.803 +49.696.242 16.49 week Jan (26 roads).._ _ _ 9,952,137 10.665,500 --=713,363 6.69 July 245.699 244.921 353,219,982 306.891.957 +46,328.025 15.09 week Jan 23 roads)......_ 9.362,837 9.783,078 -420,241 4.29 August 247.099. 373,326.711 333,555.136 +39.771,575 11.92 week Jan 28 roads) 15.069.139 15.123.132 -53.993 0.36 September_245.148 243.027 364.880,086 330,978,448 +33.901,638 10.24 week Feb 27 roads)........ 9.533,171 8,991,103 +542.068 612 October .247.048 245.967 389.017,309 345,079.977 +43.937.332 12.73 week Feb 27 roadsi +982,30010.12 Novem ber _242,407 241,621 360.062.052 326.757,147 +33.304,905 10.19 10,686,704 9,704,404 week Feb 26 roads ____ 10,6.3,488 9,728,41 +965,073 9.82 December.. _247,988 247,265 343,875,052 31:7 83fin +26.20g : week Feb 26 roads 11,651,809 10,305,667 A-1,346,14213.07 January _ _ 60,881 . 68,532 51,911,327 5, week Mar 18 roads)_ _ _ _ . February 66,381 66,041 47.210,440 43,113,487 +4,098,953 9.51 -a Includes Cleveland Lorain & Wheeling Ry.and Cincinnati Hamilton & Dayton. b Includes Evansville & Terre Haute. c Inc udes Mason OTty & Fort Dodge and the Wisconsin Minnesota & Pacific. d Includes not only operating revenue, but also all other receipts. e Does not include earnings of Colorado Springs & Cripple Creek District Ry. f Includes Louisville & Atlantic and the Frankfort dc Cincinnati. g Includes the Texas Central and the Wichita Falls lines. h Includes the St. Louis Iron Mountain & Southern. Includes the Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Ry.. Chicago Indiana & Souttuzn RR., and Dunkirk Allegheny Valley & Pittsburgh RR. k Includes the Alabama Great Southern, Cincinnati New Orlans & Texas Pacific, Nen & Northeastern and the Northern Alabama I Includes Vandalla RR. n Includes Northern Ohio RR. y Includes Northern Central. and,Philadelhpla Baltimore & Washington. * We no longer include Mexican roads in any of our totals. 4th 1st 2d 3d 4th 1st 2d 3d 4th 1st IA 9 9 p THE CHRONICLE MAR. 16 1918.] -In the table which Latest Gross Earnings by Weeks. follows we sum up separately the earnings for the first week of March. The table covers 18 roads and shows 11.81% increase in the aggregate over the same week last year. First Week of March. 1918. 1917. Increase. Decrease. $ $ $ 283,577 321.781 Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh 38,204 666,400 669,100 Canadian Northern 2,617,000 2,442,000 175,000 Canadian Pacific 276,980 305,019 28,039 Chicago Great Western 167,899 177,638 9,739 Chicago Ind & Louisville 282,631 291,762 9,131 Colorado & Southern 24,586 3,684 20,902 Detroit & Mackinac 72,000 • 70,088 Duluth South Shore & Atl 51,070 57,879 6,809 Georgia Southern & Florida 22,112 22,068 Mineral Range 193,959 Minneapolis & St Louis 227,689 } 33,730 Iowa Central 513,913 Minneapolis St Paul & SS M...... 516,030 2,117 696,434 Missouri Kansas & Texas 779,432 82,998 225,885 Mobile & Ohio 235,059 9,174 4,136 Nevada-California-Oregon 3,487 Southern Railway System 2,495,565 2,036,324 459,241 369,777 Texas & Pacific 427,742 57,965 121,481 Toledo St Louis & Western 125,803 4,322 Total (18 roads) Nat inermaci fill RoLl 9,365,028 8,450,180 920,153 914.848 S • 2,700 1,912 44 649 5,305 For the fourth week of February our final statement covers 26 roads and shows 13.07% increase in the aggregate over the same week last year. Fourth Week of February. 1918. 1917. Increase. Decrease. $ $ S. Previously reported (14 roads). 9,381,247 8,140,045 1,296,202 47,598 44,240 3,358 Ann Arbor 80.029 82,666 Atlanta Birmingham & Atlantic 309.735 231,835 77,900 Chicago Great Western 60,349 86,810 Duluth South Shore & Atlantic Grand Trunk of Canada I 1,133,392 1,139,386 Grand Trunk Western Detroit Grand Hay & Milw_ Canada Atlantic 27,450 27,303 147 Mineral Range 606,145 546,570 Minneapolis St Paul & S S M 59,575 3,487 4,136 Nevada-California-Oregon 2,377 2,676 Tennessee Alabama & Georgia_ $ 55,000 2,637 1119 Gross Net Earnings. Earnings. $ $ Fonda Johnst ,S, Gloversv80,274 30,136 Jan '18 82,083 '17 34,039 Mineral Range 97,932 def1,610 Jan '18 '17 101,513 5,731 Toledo Peoria & Western 93,589 def17,290 Jan '18 106,047 12,143 '17 129,578 14,012 Feb '18 88,902 6,198 '17 223,167 def3,279 2 mos'18 194.949 18,341 '17 Other Income. $ Net after Gross Earnings. Taxes. $ Boston & Maine Jan '18 4,110,648 def665,780 816,694 '17 4.518.279 Chicago Milw & St Paul Jan '18 7,492,519 def627.666 '17 8,351,113 1,662,325 Cuba RR 454,171 Jan '18 1,231,835 208,436 '17 761,116 7 mos '18 5,783,350 1,590,445 '17 3,936,295 1.191,514 New Orleans Tex dr Alex Lines 196,007 Jan '18 641,987 '17 579.003 210,662 Other Income. Total Income. $ 2,352 4,752 32,488 38,791 199 285 def1,411 6,016 20,796 16,294 18,000 24,274 38,796 40.568 3,506 28,437 32,012 30,472 35,517 58,909 Gross Income. Charges & Taxes. $ 36,705 36.494 Balance, Surplus. i def4,217 2,297 11,798 def13,209 13,979 def7.963 7,711 27,696 8,886 27,222 16,597 54,919 Fixed Charges. def4,205 741 23,126 3,250' 18,920 3,990 Balance, Surplus. $. 73,150 de1592,630 950,139def1.546,769 84.601 901,295 1,049,320 def148,025 77,822 549,844 1,388,595def1938,440 169,104 1,831,429 1,477,692 353,737 1,619 455,790 2,527 210,963 9,542 1,599,987 7,583 1,199,097 12,459 6,474 208,466 217,136 105,551 95,012 741,190 633.986 350,239 115,951 858,791 565,111 65,383 75.275 143,083 141,861 ELECTRIC RAILWAY AND PUBLIC UTILITY COS. Latest Gross Earnings. Name ofRoad or Company. Week or Month. Current Previous Year. Year. Jan. 1 to Current Year. It Date. Previous Year. 8 Atlantic Shore Ry___ January 10.832 22,902 10.832 22,902 c Aur Elgin & Chic Ry December 186,095 176,571 2,181.871 2,056.362 Bangor Ry & Electric December 83,790 73.741 886.120 829,988 Baton Rouge Elec Co January 21.530 20.446 21.530 20,446 Belt L RyCorp(NYC)November 55,758 44.299 627,727 624,197 Berkshire Street Ry_ December 58.916 87,478 1,058,729 999,886 Brazilian Trac, L & P December 8069.000 7312.000 92.200,000 84,885,000 649 Brock & Plym St Ry_ January 9,016 7,559 7,559 9,016 299 Bklyn Rap Tran Syst November 2421,010 2381.638 28.141.263 26,852.242 Cape Breton Elec Co December 46.120 40,284 464.081 11,651,809 10,305,667 1,437,182 393.667 Total(26 roads) 91,040 Cent Miss V El Prop December WI (17041 311.630 29,258 • 26,954 294,893 1 .R45.142 Chattanooga Ry & Lt December 132,286 110,760 1,356.342 1,235,623 Cities Service Co_ __ _ January .._ 2031,462 1854,449 2,031,462 1,854,449 41.784 35.940 496.164 426.105 Net Earnings Monthly to Latest Dates. -The table Cleve Painesv & East November following shows the gross and net earnings with charges and g Columbia Gas & EL January __ 1254,951 1119.794 1,254.951 1.119,794 Columbus (Ga) El Co December 103.821 84.384 1.096.066 881.354 Colum (0) Ry.P & L December 385,269 336,954 4,024.186 3.537.399 surplus of STEAM railroads reported this week: Com'w'th P Ry & Lt_ January 1700,470 1617,718 1,700,470 1.617,718 December 837.647 808,198 10.023,162 9,566,935 Connecticut Co -Gross Earnings--Net Earnings - Consum Pow (Mich). December 573,444 499,286 5,775,371 4,747.201 Current Previous Current Previous Cumb Co(Me)P & L December 249,608 245,904 3,081.927 2,866,997 Year. Year. Roads. Year. Year. Dayton Pow & Light January 195,477 177,569 195.477 177,569 g Detroit Edison_ __ _ January __ 1277,766 1109,722 1,277,766 1.109.722 Jan 2,715,300 2,832,600def.575,000 Canadian Northern 482,100 17,427,939 16.036.669 July 1 to Jan 31 24,572,100 24,464,100 2,760,100 6,778,200 Detroit United Lines December DDEB& Batt(Rec) November 39,466 28,494 418,362 388.878 Central of Georgia_b____Jan 1,542,927 1,198,378 c417,891 c313,021 Duluth-Superior Trac January __ 140.971 128,974 140,971 128.974 Jan 1,233,626 1,533,383gdef.216,946 g374,710 East St Louis & Sub_ December 357,987 296.312 3,692,471 3,027.699 Chicago & Alton_a Eastern Texas Elec__ January 84,459 79.352 Jan 490,062 84,459 Chic Ind & Loulsv 79.352 762,540 def124,930 220,023 El Paso Electric Co__ January 114,360 116,343 114.360 116,343 Delaware Lack & West b Jan 4,393,946 4,434,676 892,309 1,653,373 42d St M & St N Ave November 146.576 115,421 1,638,429 1,545.397 Southwest_ b_ _ _ _Jan 1,219.615 1,237,182 El Paso 530,822 618,760 g Federal Lt & Trac__ January _ _ 310,344 243.878 310,344 243.878 Jan 3,195.888 3,658,141 def823,574 194,183 163,076 Lehigh Valley b 194,183 163.076 522,108 Galv-Hous Elec Co__ January Grand Rapids Ry Co December 117,238 119,184 Jan 546.914 Pacific Coast Co 369,374 90,273 95,453 Great West Pow Syst January __ 365,273 341,685 1,303,860 1,297.586 365,273 341.685 3,648,573 4,129,510 July 1 to Jan 31 668,703 599,807 Harrisburg Railways. January __ 99.803 92,669 99.803 92.669 Jan 1,948,976 1,856,926 Texas & Pacific-a 342.354 485,841 Havana El By,L & P December 673.789 560,270 6,989.599 6,017,709 521.306 hdef.71,842 h114,974 Honolulu R T & Land December Tol St Louis & West-a_ _Jan 399,432 66,260 61.426 713.339 655.920 Houghton Co Trac Co January Jan 918.821 1,031,965 def47,723 29,423 28,753 29,423 Western Maryland_ b 28.753 326,481 b Hudson & Manhat_ January 575,927 541,294 575,927 541.294 Wheeling & Lake Erie_ b _Jan 681,232 680,918 def.33,734 187,826 Illinois Traction__ __ January 1234,267 1152,500 1.234,267 1,152,500 Interboro Rap Tran_ January 3569,021 3630,693 3,569.021 3,630.693 a Not earnings here given are after deducting taxes. Jacksonville Trac Co January 65,557 59.161 65,557 59.161 b Net earnings hero given are before deducting taxes. January 21,866 20,897 21.866 20,897 C After allowing for uncollectible revenue and taxes, operating'income Keokuk Electric Co_ January Key West Electric Co 13,775 11,303 13,775 11,303 for Jan. 1918 was 8343,868, against $257,137. Lake Shore Elec Ry_ November g After allowing for miscellaneous charges and credits to income, balance Lehigh Valley Transit Octcber___ 142.814 125.610 1,618,440 1.468.736 265.775 229.800 2,414.214 2.090.353 for interest was def.$289,636 in 1918, against $273,774 in 1917. 62,331 63,270 898,373 803,660 h After allowing for miscellaneous charges and credits to income, balance Lewist Aug & Watery December Long Island Electric_ November 16,147 16,718 235.251 228,011 for interest was def.$109,284 in 1918, against $65,974 in 1917. Louisville Railway__ December 291.955 270,131 3,281.505 3,078,297 Milw El Ry & Lt Co_ January _ _ 774.08.3 687,656 774.083 687.656 Gross Profit in Rent, Int., Balance, Milw Lt, lit & Tr Co January _ _ 193,950 170,435 193,950 170.435 Receipts. Operating. Taxes, ex. Surglus. Nashville Ry & Light December 223.117 216,914 2,459,321 2,383.041 Newp N&H RyG&E_ November 142,032 87,654 1,223,444 955,732 Reading Company-N Y City Interboro__ November 58,012 49.612 678.363 574,145 Phila & Reading__Jan '18 4,572,711 def.416,171 882,500def1,298,671 N Y & Long Island__ November 437.412 39,835 32.083 381.409 '17 5.415,674 1,522,610 832,500 690,110 N Y & North Shore__ November 12,986 12.451 156,641 148,101 Coal & Iron Co ..Jan '18 3,795,644 def.2,119 100,000def.102,119 N Y & Queens CO... November 72.112 107,600 1,064.532 1,278,617 '17 4,133,731 538,914 526,414 New York Railways_ November 9923.423 837,383 11.487.873 11,216.136 12,500 N Y & Stamford fly_ December Total both cos.._ _..Jan '18 8,368,355 def.418,290 24,377 25.296 394.259 357,816 982,500def1,400,790 '17 9,549,405 2,061,524 45,844 49,155 555,414 564.654 845,000 1,216,524 N Y Westches & Bost December Northampton Tree_ _ November 197.940 17.701 15.734 181.953 Reading Co Jan '18 599,467 482,000 117,467 North Ohio Elec Corp January 548,392 498,145 548.392 498.145 '17 579,276 493,000 86,276 North Texas Electric January 250,312 171,100 250,312 171.100 Total all cos Jan '18 181,177 1,464,500def1,283,323 Ocean Electric (L I). November 6.461 5,931 151.476 147.651 '17 2,640,800 1,338,000. 1,302,800 Pacific Gas & Bloc__ _ December 1770,392 1669,126 19.813.381 18.615,498 g Paducah Tr & Lt Co January 27,694 28,788 27,694 28,788 Gross Net Fixed Chas. Surplus. Pensacola Electric Co January 37,143 27.047 37,143 27,047 Earnings. Earnings. & Taxes. Surplus. Phila Rapid Transit_ January __ 2468,899 2427,788 2,468.899 2.427,788 $ $ Port (Ore)Rv.I.& PCo. November 525.811 479.367 5.429.490 4.970.515 8 Bellefonte Central__Feb '18 5,495 def.286 def.496 g Puget Sd tr.L & P. December 971,130 788.880 9,454,861 8,107.371 210 Republic Ry & Light January 5,716 def.1,100 492,941 373,412 492,941 '17 373.412 247 def.1,347 11,475 def.1,313 2 mos '18 420 def.1,733 Rhode Island Co... _ December 498,252 481,639 6,000,602 5,811.996 14,632 32.161 30.641 417.122 '17 366 374.793 494 def.128 Richmond Lt & RR.. November St Jos Ry, L, H & P. November_ 132.033 125.091 1,373 6.30 1,235,944 527.135 Gross 53.300 47.315 Net after 495.775 Fixed Balance, Santiago El Lt & Tr_ November Earnings. 93,374 75,053 93,374 Taxes. 75.053 Charges. Surplus. Savannah Electric Co January Second Avenue (Rec) November 66,610 46,486 794.98 707,868 Southern Boulevard.. November 17.579 12,131 202.949 167.796 Chic & North West_Jan '18 7,172,006 def.784,664 891,156def1,675,820 Southern Cal Edison.. January _ _ 565,770 711,001 565,770 711,001 '17 8,076,065 2,011,888 909,004 1,102,884 Staten Isl'd Midland_ November 21.335 23,309 327,321 307,857 Chicago St Paul Jan '18 4,690,007 66,678 214,963 def.148,285 Tampa Electric Co__ January 86,449 92,315 86.449 92,315 Minn & 0 '17 1,662,436 405,864 222,124 183,740 Third Avenue November 337.131 263.528 3,781.414 3,272.523 Louisiana & 138,091 Jan '18 841,724 897,932 31,508 841,724 26,359 5,149 Twin City Rap Tran_ January 897.932 Arkansas 124,885 Union Ry Co of NYC November 225,550 183.027 2,700.788 2,321.537 '17 26,175 25,815 360 Missouri Kansas az Jan '18 3,620,754 615 586 525,181 125,409 721,192 def.595,783 Virginia Ry & Power_ January _ _ 615,586 525.181 Texas 946,202 '17 3,409,176 405,747 597,479 def.191,732 Wash Halt ,Sr Annap_ December 182,420 76,739 1,560.125 Westchester Electric_ November 42,990 23.669 511,298 403.872 West,chesterStreetRR December 246,023 17,564 14.763 Gross 225.734 Other Net Total Balance, Charges g West Penn Power November 365,238 297,012 3.576,572 2.706.802 Earnings. Earnings. Income. Income. & Taxes. Surplus. a West Penn Rys Co_ November 672,612 568.381 6,984,869 5,705,741 $ Yonkers Railroad November 67,950 12,193 759.311 523,813 Boston & Albany York Railways January __ 97,528 91,490 97,528 91.490 112,683 1,731,525 1,626,093 3 mos. tol'17 5,645,204 1,618,842 104,532 Youngstown & Ohio_ January 30,823 25,348 30,823 25,348 Dec. 311'16 5,712,641 2,339,646 106,109 2,445,755 1,408,075 1,037,680 b Represents income from all sources. C These figures are for consoliDul So Sh & Atl273,307 def28,346 Jan '18 Earnings now given In milreis. g Includes constituent 3,872 def24,474 104,917 def129,391 dated company. '17 301,174 57,447 63,249 5,802 105,316 de142,067 companies. 26,461 5,994 [VOL. 106. THE CHRONICLE 1120 Electric Railway and Other Public Utility Net Earn-The following table gives the returns of ELECTRIC ings. railway and other public utility gross and net earnings with charges and surplus reported this week: Gross Earnings. Companies. Colorado Power Co_Jan '18 109,244 91,563 '17 12 mos '18 1,201,431 '17 1,042,462 310,344 Federal Light & Trac Jan'18 243,878 '17 134,479 Keystone Telephone Feb 18 127,570 '17 2 mos '18 270,998 255,102 '17 492,941 Republic Ry & Lt.. Jan '18 373,412 '17 Southern Cal Edison Jan '18 565,770 711,001 '17 Net after Taxes. 66,476 52,691 690,086 578,575 98,341 93,613 58,654 64,073 116,264 123,845 133,224 149,684 291,664 430,955 Fixed Charges. 345,447 322,370 50,184 49,727 28,372 27,792 56,726 55,583 92,202 81,747 232,097 190,282 Balance, Surplus. x380,760 x293,743 48,157 43,886 30,282 36,281 59,538 68,262 x51,497 z72,965 x157,138 z251,028 x After allowing for other income received. INDUSTRIAL COMPANIES. Fixed Net after Gross Charges. Taxes. Earnings. St L Rky Mtn & Pac Jan '18 '17 451,079 299,499 111,920 100,797 20,671 20,727 Balance, Surplus. 91,249 80,070 ANNUAL REPORTS Lackawanna Steel Co. and Subsidiaries. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) The report is given on subsequent pages, including the remarks of President E. A. S. Clarke, income account, balance sheet, &e. The usual comparative tables follow: CONSOL.RESULTS FOR CALENDAR YEARS,INCL.SUBSIDIARY COS. 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. Gross sales & earnings_ _$77,446,241 $53,970,836 $27,792,935 $16,281,639 Less-Mfg.cost&op.exp. 46,650,979 36,865,430 21,061,731 14,057,189 Net from mfg.& oper.$30,795,262 $17,105,406 $6,731,204 $2,224,450 344.622 311,240 663,324 858,190 Add-Divs.on inv., &c_ $31,653,452 $17,768,730 $7,075,826 $2,535,690 Total income_.a. 954,311 1,098,357 1,677,872 Selling exp., taxes, &c__ 1,819,535 Net earnings $29,833,917 $16,090,858 $5,977,469 $1,581,379 DeductionsExting. of mines & min226,849 313,115 368,730 412,603 ing investments 839,789 1,210,528 1,653,847 Deprec. & accr. renew 1,789,059 Res've for Federal excess profits taxes 10,040,000 Int. Lack. Steel bonds, 1,749,700 1,633,283 debentures, &c 1,445,194 1,285,357 315,950 309,900 191,379 303,317 Int. bds.,&c.,of sub.cos_ 101,536 101,536 101,536 8,543 Rentals and royalties.. 3,152,338 Div. on corn. stock(9%) 3.158,777 350 87 Div. on pref. stock_ Total deductions_ __..$16,885,718 $7,024,961 $3,568.449 $3,234,174 Balance, sur. or def__sr.$12,948,199sr.$9,065,897sr.$2,409,020df$1,652,795 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31 (INCL. SUBSID. COS.). 1917. -An index to annual reports of steam Annual Reports. railroads, street railways and miscellaneous companies which have been published during the oreceding month will be given on the last Saturday of each month. This index will not Include reports in the issue of the "Chronicle" in which it is published. The latest index will be found in the issue of Feb. 2. The next will appear in that of March 30. American (Bell) Telephone & Telegraph Co. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) The report of the company, containing extended excerpts from the remarks of President Theodore N. Vail, and the income account and balance sheet, and many tables giving valuable information, will be found on subsequent pages. COMPARATIVE INCOME ACCOUNT OF COMPANY FOR CAL. YEARS. 1914. 1916. 1915. 1917, $28,894,254 $26,710,691 $25,662,616 $25,638,205 Dividends Interest & other revenue from associated cos.._ 17,805,006 14,529.979 13,407.977 13,959,944 5,530,454 Telephone traffic (net)_ 7,887.548 8,136,314 6.544,462 1,067,996 1,194,299 1,650,255 1,555,068 Real estate, Re Total Expenses $56,237,063 $50,932,051 $46,809,354 $46,196,599 5,691,867 5,638,622 7,296,596 6,188,675 Net earnings Interest Dividends (8%) $48,940,467 $44,743,376 $41,117,487 $40,557,977 10,469,360 6,730,099 6,498,850 8,223,163 32,481,614 31,122,187 29,100,591 27,572,675 $ 1917. 1916. $ Ands- Liabilities- 1916. $ $ Common stock.. 35,097,500 35,096,500 Cost of real est., plants, &c _ _ _ 72,673,365 73,485,956 Sub. cos. stock 0,387 3,887 Invest'ts in ore.notowned..__ 6 companies,&o 6,220,263 6,1202 6 1st M.5s conv.g 11,750,000 15,000,000 1st consol. mtge. Liberty bonds9,903,500 series A 5s_ _ _ 0,902,500 For company. 2,535,400 6,033,000 Sub.cos. bonds_ 3,646,000 858,200 For employees 1,178,000 879,527 Car trust ctfs_ 1,054,000 449,827 Deferred charges 5,752,074 Current acc'ts__ 6,231,144 Bond sink'g,&c., 616,174 37,618 936,185 Bills payable___ fund, cash__ 1,334,440 790,705 292,243 Inventories ____ 16,964,594 12,883,086 Taxes & int.acer Res'y'd for Fed. Misc. accounts inc. & excess 213,118 589,420 receivable ___ profits taxes_ 10,040,000 Customers' ace's 6,713,711 Divs. declared (less reserve). 10,735,774 1,052,895 but not paid.. 653,129 295,694 Notes receivable Mines exting. & Cash in bank & 4,544,364 mining invest. 4,338,366 3,689,882 4,339,756 on hand Deprec'n & reMarketable sec. 8,277,913 place't funds_ 9,056,215 493,375 362,531 at cost 608,553 625,769 Cont.&mise.fds. Prof.& loss acct *28,284,025 17,148,169 Total 117,359,268 106,068,234 Total 117,359,268 106,008,234 * After deducting 31,812,342 loss on sale of Lebanon property. -Preferred stock authorized as of Dec. 31 1917, $10,000,000, none Note. -V. 106, p. 932, 605. of which is outstanding. Columbia Gas & Electric Co. (of W.Va.),Cincinnati,&c. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) The remarks of President A. B. Leach, together with the consolidated comparative income accounts for several years of the Columbia Gas & Electric Co. and the Union Gas & Electric Co., and the consolidated balance sheet as of Dec. 31 1917, will be found on subsequent pages of this issue. Compare map on page 154 of the "Railway & Indus." Section. $5,989;492 $6,891,090 $5,518,047 $4,762,139 $2,500,000 $2,500,000 $2,500.000 $2,500,000 $3,489,492 $4,391,090 $3,018,047 $2,262,139 -RESULTS FOR CAL. YRS. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31 (INCLUDING UNION BELL TELEPHONE SYSTEM IN THE U. S. GAS & ELECTRIC CO.) (All Duplications, Including Interest, Dividends and Other Payments to 1910. 1917. 1916. 1917. Amertcan Telephone & Telegraph Co. by Associated Cos., Are Excl.) Liabilities Assets 1916. 1915. 1917. StatisticsProperty acct -864,022,168 63,338,496 Capital stock (Col. _50,000,000 50,000,000 Gas & 7,031,530 6,545,490 5,968,110 Guar.fds.with trus.: Bell stations (No.) 3,444,148 3,301,702 3,183,111 251,303 First M. 5s (Col. 3,970 Bell-connected stations (No.) Cash $ Gas & Electric)_13,839,000 13,488,500 $ $ Income AccountUnited Kingdom 207,471,937 188.888,149 169,155,944 5% debens. (Col. Exchange revenues 96,875 5%% notes... 84,559,861 72,971,668 62,929,980 Gas& Eleotrio)_ 2,850,000 2,850,000 Toll revenues U. S. 3A & 4% 2,715,463 2,338,431 2,863,152 Outstanding stock, Miscellaneous revenues Liberty bonds 724,948 Balance, surplus Carried to reserves Carried to surplus 294,894,950 264,575,280 234,424,355 Total operating revenues 52,919,458 49,631,966 44,586,841 Depreciation 41,151,041 34,923,549 31,171,272 Current maintenance 68,121,646 53,748,707 45,785,432 Traffic expenses 28,364.039 25,698,913 23,583,274 Commercial expenses 13,849,960 11,902,470 11,049,191 General & miscellaneous expenses.. 204,406,144 175,905,605 156,176,010 00,488,806 88,669,675 78,248,345 1,703,210 1,229,253 1,480,502 20,710,933 14,916,448 13,001,903 Total operating expenses Net operating revenues Uncollectible revenues Taxes Bonds(C.G.&E. 1st M.5s,par). Ohio Municipal scour. (cost).. Other sees. owned Treas. bonds, &a_ Cash Acc'ts receivable_ Materials & supp_ Accr. Int., Re., on securities owned Deferred charges_ Total Operating income Net non-operating revenues 68,548,620 72,272,725 63,543,232 7,975,869 7,080,384 6,022,932 Total gross income Rent, &c., deductions Interest deductions Deduct-Dividends 76,524.489 79,353,109 69,566,164 3,990,047 3,735,470 3,384,407 21,820,231 .18,378,931 18,095,643 36,862,582 35,160.119 32,897,065 13,851,629 22,078,589 15,189,049 Surplus earnings BALANCE SHEET OF AMERICAN TELEPH. & TELEG. CO. DEC. 31. 1917. 1916. 1916. 1917. AssetsStocks,&o.,of associated cos.: 489,148,443 Stocks Bonds& notes119,786,059 18,038,289 Telephones 764,379 Real estate, dm_ Long-distance tele65,034,543 phone plant Cash & deposits. 23,064,402 Acc'ts receivable 19,876,722 Special demand 20,394,800 notes Employ, stockpurchase plan 4,611,479 Temp.cash Inv_ 2,176,340 452,390,926 68,088,356 16,779,578 724,303 53,457,978 65,237,661 15,408,693 LiabilUiesCapital stock...435,641,200 17,525 Cap.stk. install. Coll. tr. 4s, 1929 78,000,000 Cony. 4s, 1936.. 2,843,000 Conv.4;0,1933. 13,160,800 Coll. tr. 5s, 1946 79,195,500 4.4% coup.notes 7,569,000 Wes.T.&T.5s,'32 9,985,000 Notes to assoc'd, &c., cos Divs.payia,n.15 8,712,824 Int.& taxes seer. 4,084,665 Acc'ts payable_ 3,057,982 Empl. ben. fund 2,000,000 Deprec., &c.,res 36,354,401 Surplus a 82,373,560 395,603,600 32,019 78,000,000 3,127,000 13,890,100 80,000,000 15,455,000 9,985,000 1,700,000 7,912,072 2,783,841 2,177,966 2,000,000 31,092,680 1,471,000 2,303,000 1,399,497 1,399,497 85,000 85,000 232,832 b815,172 1,262,755 1,291,775 1,533,525 902,900 339,996 639,857 499,805 229,939 Re. (Union Gas 5,000 5,000 & Electric), par. 459,368 Accounts payable.. 1,067,064 Accrued int..taxes, 1,700,373 1,480,626 &c Customers' depos172,011 185,371 its, Re 1,245,598 586,532 Reserves Profit and loss_ _ 1,892,105 1,374,447 166,882 104,803 72,784,511 70,416,483 Total 72,784,511 70,416,483 a Includes gasfields, plants, franchises, leases and 51,000 shares (or 51%) of stock owned of the United Fuel Gas CO. b Includes in 1917, 1st Mtge. 5% bonds in treasury ($624.500 face amount), $582,340 and 5% gold debentures in treasury, $232,832.-V. 106, p. 1038. 824. United Drug Co., Boston. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) On a subsequent page will be found the remarks of President Louis K. Liggett along with the ,consolidated income account for the calendar year 1917 and the consolidated balance sheet as of Dec. 31 1917. See comparative statement in V. 106, p. 922, 606. Wilson & Co., Inc., New York. (Financial Statement-Year ending Dec. 30 1917.) Pres. Thomas E. Wilson,it is reported,said in substance: Our business for 1917 shows a steady growth. It is apparent from the Government reports and It is reflected somewhat by our volume of business, just issued, that there has been a substantial increase on the farms, both in hogs and cattle, due to the efforts of the Food Administration and the 9,153,950 Department of Agriculture, together with the generous co-operation of the 20,000,000 79,002,166 producers. There is every prospect ahead of us for an increased and unusual demand Total 762,995,456 722,761,444 for food products by our allies that will justify greatly increased production. 762,995,456 722,761,444 Total We again pledge ourselves and our facilities to the Government, and will as of helpa Includes premiums on capital stock and excl. debt disc't ,Sc expense. not hesitate to do whatever the Government asks of ustheour part plane of highest coupon notes of associated companies endorsed ing to maintain our fighting forces, and our allies, on -$21,919,000 5% Note. but not owned by this company, are not included above in either assets or efficiency and physical well-being. All other interests should be and are subordinated by Wilson'& Co. -V. 106, p. 1037, 608. liabilities. 21,520,000 THE CHRONICLE MAR. 16 1918.] INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1917. Calendar Years1916. Profits for the year, after. deducting depreciation *$7,408,172 $5,710,358 and interest on current debts Interest on debentures (retired during the year) 903,750 and mortgage bonds 796,485 713,188 Dividends paid on preferred stock (7%) 700,714 $5,791,234 34,213,159 9,359,810 6,830,213 Balance, surplus for the year Previous surplus brought forward $15,151,045 $11,043,372 Total Deduct -Adjust. of surplus covering reorganization exp., bond disct., losses through detained steamers and all other uncertain items of previous years not hitherto fully ascertainable 1,683,560 100,000 Pension fund $15,051,045 $9,359,812 Total surplus end of year * After making provision for excess profits taxes for year 1917. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (INCL. SUB. COS.) DEC. 31. 1917. 1916. 1916. 1917. Assets$ $ Plant & equipm't *26,044,753*24,412,145 Common stock_ _ _20,000,000 20,000,000 Preferred stock_ _ _10,476,400 10,133,400 Trade-mks.,pat'ts, ilo good-will, &c_ _ _11,407,282 11,409,346 Sink, fund reserve for redemp'n of Invest. in cos. con1,101 preferred stock_ 1 trolled & Mill., 113 Mortgage bonds_ _15,250,000 15,000,000 but not wholly 225,000 owned 3,690,279 2,898,790 Accrued interest__ 228,750 36,579,570 18,206,651 Merchandise, &c_34,518,851 22,754,046 Bills payable Acc'ts & bills rec._15,783,812 9,740,439 Acc'ts payable,&c. 2,863.577 2,558,675 81,114 Res've for Fed.tax. 1,621,855 Mtge.&Inv. secur. 1,106,939 15,051,045 9,359,812 Cash 8,830,765 3,905,803 Surplus 281,968 Prepaid insur.,&c. 689,617 Total 102,072,298 75,483,651 Total 102,072,298 75,483,651 1121 The statement of earnings includes only the dividends received from those companies a part only of whose stock is owned by this company; but it includes the total net profits for the year of companies all of whose stock is owned by, or held in trust for, this company. RESULTS FOR FISCAL YEARS ENDING DECEMBER 31. 1917. 1916. 1914. 1915. Sales (incl. cos. whose stock is owned) $89,920,249 $70,009,437 $64,710,286 $69,339,084 Net earnings, after chgs., expenses, &c *$9,785,361 $8,699,339 $8,463,483 $9,045,046 Divs.. partly-owned cos. 3,524,330 3,210,529 2,332,190 1,756,773 Int. on bds., loans,&c.(net) 380,395 368,224 385,087 253,973 Miscellaneous income__ 122,360 270,122 650,025 Total net income___-313,563,665 $12,412,623 $11,434,019 $11,836,931 Premium on bonds pur$12,318 $10,826 chased and canceled $14,620 Int. on money borrowed (net), $143,641, see "other income" above. Int. on bonds, &c 98,511 102,248 184,818 201,746 3,161,982 3,161,982 3,162,770 3,167,243 Pref. dividends(6%) 8,048,480 8,048,480 8,048,480 8,048,480 Common diva. (20%) Total deductions____$11.463,442 $11,325,027 $11,410,688 $11,417,469 Balance, surplus $2,100,223 $1,087,596 $23,331 $419,462 *After deducting Federal excess profits and income taxes. BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. 1917. 1917. 1916. 1916. LiabilitiesAssets 3 $ $ Preferred stock_ 52,699,700 52,699,700 Real est.,mach., fixtures, &c__ 6,808,349 6,521,156 Common stock_ 40,242,400 40,242,400 Brands, tr.-mks., 6% bonds 704,200 760,800 4% bonds_ a _ _ _ 1,365,300 1,365,300 pat'ts & good54,099,430 54,099,430 Pref. div. paywill, &c able January_ Leaf tobacco,op790,496 790,496 erat.supp.,&c. 55,042,468 40,491,756 Advertis'g, red. Stocks & bonds_ 25,032,927 22,606,486 coupons, &c_ 2,544,041 2,167,228 6,724,708 5,239,026 Accr'd bond int_ 34,167 33,318 Cash 456,470 Accts.& bills pay 26,620,487 2,747,769 Scrip * After deducting mortgages and purchase money obligations payable. Bills & acct. rec. 10,541,710 6,468,019 Amts. due to cos. -V. 106, p. 1044, 606. In which stock Amts. due from is owned 93,617 38,956 cos. In which 39,181,756 37.081,533 stock is owned 5,243.632 2,046,005 Surplus American Sugar Refining Co., New York. 782.090 Prepaid ins., &c (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) The text will be cited another -week. PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT YEARS ENDING DEC. 31. 1916. 1917. 1915. 1914. Profit from operation_ _ _$10,055,291 $9,756,379 $2,991,465 n2,791,050 792,991 880,609 934.331 Int. on loans & deposits_ 1,006,002 2,905,737 2,312,646 1,627.650 Int.& divs. on invest'ts_ 3,129,949 248,336 21,545 786,359 Not profit on invest'ts$14,212,787 $13,703,443 $6,184,720 $6,139,390 Net income a685,471 a707,178 Former approp.for imp_ Total net income____$14,212,787 $13,703,443 $6.870,191 $6,846,568 $6,299,972 $6,299,972 $6,299,972 $6,299,972 Dividends (7%) 790,305 Deprec.on plant&equip_ 2,000,000 2,000,000 821,113 1,000,000 Improvement of plants_ 2,000,000 718,283 500.000 1,000,000 Insurance fund 1,000.000 Trade-mark advertising 1,000,000 500,000 250,000 200,000 Pension fund reserve 133,562 Contingency reserve 281,907 205,831 def___sur.31,912,815 sr$2,019.909 def$701,992df$1,198,631 Bal., sur. or 18,348,712 16,328,802 17,030.794 18,229,425 Previous surplus $20,261,527 $18,348,712 $16,328,802 $17,030,794 Total surplus Total 164.275.314 137,928,349 Total 164,275,314 137,928,349 a Consists of 4% gold bonds and remaining 4% bonds of Consolidated -V. 106, p 608, 501. Tobacco Co. not yet exchanged. (P.) Lorillard Company. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) Treas. Wm.B.Rhett, Jersey City, Mar. 12, wrote in subst. As required by the trust indenture, the Guaranty Trust Co., trustee, purchased and canceled 7% gold bonds of this company of the par value of $79,200, the cost of same being $99,961. The difference between par value and cost of the bonds so purchased has been written off as an expense. RESULTS FOR FISCAL YEARS ENDING DEC. 31. 1916. 1915. 1914. 1917. Net income $8,312,343 $5,874,077 $4,820,913 $4,519,061 Premium on 7% bonds_ 20,868 18,685 17,471 20,761 1,269,252 Bond interest 1,263,103 1,274,050 1,279,625 Reserve for excess profit and war income taxes_ 1,100,000 791,532 791,532 791,532 Pref. dividends(7%) 791,532 Common dividends_(18%)2.728,008(17)2,576,452(13)1,970,228(15)2,273,340 Total deductions ____ $5,903,404 $44,658,105 34.054,495 $4,361,968 $2,408,939 $1,215,972 $766,418 Balance,surplus $157,093 The net income as above is shown after deducting expenses and charges. * Includes in 1914 $17,215 additional profits from operations of former years and $59,212 balance of former reservations after adjustment. BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. ar a These are the amounts of foremer appropriations for improvements of 1916. 1916. 1917. 1917. plants expended in new construction during 1915 and 1914 and offset in Liabilities$ depreciation on plant and equipment. Assets$ $ $ Preferred stock__ _11,307,600 11,307,600 Real est., machinCONDENSED GENERAL BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. cry and fixtures_ 7,607,960 7,220,923 Common stock___15,155,600 15,155,600 7% gold bonds__ _10,447,600 10,526,800 1916. Leaf tobacco, man1917. 1917. 1916. 5% gold bonds__ _10,617,450 10,617,450 ufactured stock, Liabilities $ Assets$ 197,883 & oper. supp__ _21,853,946 16,557,342 Pref.(flys. Jan. 3_ 197,883 Real est.& plant 45,931,124 47,246,442 Preferred stock_ 45,000,000 45,000,000 Com.dive. Jan. 3_ 454,668 454,668 General invest'ts 24,782,541 23,972,036 Common stock.. 45,000,000 45,000,000 Stock other cos. & 405,416 Liberty bonds__ 2,415,698 1,715,698 Accr. int, on bds__ 404,030 9,500.000 9,000,000 Reserves Inv.,insur. fund Reserve funds_ __ _ 4,256,278 2,303,539 Fire insurance 9,500,000 9,000,000 Trade - marks, Inv.,pension fd_ 1,750,000 1,250,000 brands, &c__ _ _21,132,777 21,132,777 Res. for war inc.& Mdse.& supplies 9,142,075 18,654,840 Impt. of pl'ts. 3,367,515 1,367,515 excess prof. taxes 1,100,000 2,026,610 4,764,211 309,051 1,527,643 Pension fund_ 1,750,000 1,250,000 Cash Prepaid acc'ts.... Accts. & bills pay_ 1,478,417 594,817 1,121,266 1,222,193 Contingencies 823,648 857,753 Accounts and bills Loans 8,433,477 5,814,824 Profit and loss_ _ _ 8,050,942 5,642,003 . receivable 3,322,489 3,833,260 Trade mk.adv 2,000,000 1,000,000 Acc'ts receivle. 555,907 Acc'ts & loans Accrued income. 1,047,044 63,470,469 57,205,776 Total 63,470,469 57,205,776 Total payable 40,493,252 22,717,453 8,097,115 0,555,963 Cash Divs. payable 1,599,037 1,599,833 -V. 106, p. 825, 605. Profit and loss_ 20,261,527 18,348,712 Total 137,398,842 129,979,776 Total 137,398,842 129,979,776 -Willett & Gray's 'Sugar Trade Journal" of this Output. city on Jan. 10 gave the following estimate: CONSUMPTION OF REFINED SUGAR IN THE UNITED STATES. -Calendar Year- -Per Cent 1917. Tons Produced by1916. 1917. 1916. 1,113,140 1,186,406 American Sugar Refining Co 29.37 33.64 1,822,253 1,621,163 Independent refiners 48.07 45.97 Beet sugar factories 839,577 700,256 22.16 19.86 Hawaiian and foreign refiners 15,610 0.53 18,525 0.41 Total consumed 3,790,580 3,526,350 100.00 100.00 Average Price-1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. 1913. 1912. 1911. 1910. Granulated sugar___cts_7.663 6.862 5.559 4.683 4.278 5.041 4.345 4.972 Raw sugar 6.228 5.786 4.642 3.814 3.506 4.162 4.453 4.188 Difference 1.435 1.076 0.917 0.869 0.772 0.879 0.892 0.784 Granulated sugar opened Jan. 2 1917 at 6.615c. and rose gradually to 8.085c. on Apr. 11, and remained more or less the same throughout the balance of the year. The closing price of the year was 7.987c. Raw sugar opened the year at 5.27c. and closed at 6.005c., the highest price for the year being 7.52c. on Aug, 7.-V. 106, P. 398, 192. (The) American Tobacco Co., New York. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 311917.) Treas. J. M. W. Hicks, March 13, wrote in substance: The sales for the year of this company and those companies all of whose stock is owned aggregated 389.920,249 (against $70,009,437 in 1916), and the net earnings therefrom after deducting all charges and expenses for management, taxes, including Federal excess profits and income taxes in 1917, &c., were $9,785,361, being about 10N% on the sales. Adding dividends from companies, apart of whose stocic is owned, $3,524,330, and income from sundry other sources, $253,973, the total net income availablelfor int., diva., &c., was 313,563,665. The capital stock of the company, its outstanding bonds, and the average during the year of its surplus aggregated $133,170,724 and the net income of the year as above was $13,409,198, being about 10% thereon. As required by the trust indenture of Oct. 20 1904, the Guaranty Trust Co., trustee, purchased and canceled 6% gold bonds of this company of theipar value of 356,600, the cost of same being $67,426. The difference between par value and cost of the bonds so purchased has been written off as an expense. p.There has been no change in the capital stock during the year. Both classes of stock have equal voting rights and the aggregate number of stockholders (Feb. 15 1918) was 9,946. Studebaker Corporation, South Bend,Ind. (Seventh Annual Report-Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) Pres. A. R. Erskine, South Bend, Mar. 9, wrote in subst.: Results. -Our total net sales amounted to $50,147,516, and our net profits, after deducting interest payments and Federal taxes of $858,676, amounted to $3,500.741. In 1916 our total net sales amounted to $61,988,594, and our net profits, after comparable deductions of $127,175, amounted to $8,611,245. The heavy decline in the sale of automobiles occurred after our country entered the war. In the first quarter we sold 16,083 cars, against 15,580 In the same period of 1916; in the remaining nine months we sold only 26,274 cars, against 50,305 acrs in the same period of 1916. Following a substantial advance in the price of the four-cylinder, seven-passenger car, the great demand for four-cylinder cars drifted to makes of light weight, five-passenger cars priced under $850. Our sales of six-cylinder, sevenpassenger cars exceeded the volume of 1916. In the vehicle division we received orders, including those of the Government, for 73,000 vehicles. against 56.000 the preceding year, and shipped 56,000 against 46.000 during 1916. Having on Feb. 6 placed our plants at the disposal of the Government, we commenced, early in April, to receive Government orders for large quantities of articles of character suited to our equipment and in line with our manufacturing experience. To rearrange our plants on a war basis consumed considerable time and some money. -Half of our plant capacity is now being 'devoted to Orders-Outlook. Government orders, of which we have received over 70 in number, amounting to over $16,000,000. In the regular departments of our business, we expect to produce about 30,000 automobiles and 30,000 vehicles, which together with Government work ought to provide reasonably satisfactory profit returns, but it should be stated that the large automobile operations and resulting profits of peace times, are opportunities that will not be again open to us until peace returns. -The unusual occurrences inReduction of Loans-Dividend Decreased. volving heavy inventories, &c., resulted in bank loans, which at the high point of July 1, amounted to $13,231,500. As a result of the conservative policy adopted, the profits suffered, but we reduced our bank loans to $7,400,000 Dec. 31. Assistance in this direction was obtained by reducing the common stock dividend on Aug. 7 from a 109' to a 4% basis. -The increase in plant investment of $2,454,168 covers the Properties. cost of buildings, power-house, forge-shop and machine-shop at South Bend, which were under way when war was declared and which are about to be utilized on Government work; also some minor buildings at Detroit; machinery and tools; also our Chicago plant containing 304,000 sq. ft., acquired by an even trade for our Kansas City branch warehouse property. The Chicago plant has been leased to the Government. -Production of these cars was started in Nov.. New Line of Light Cars. but was retarded by freight congestion, fuelless days, &c. However, we are now making substantial snipments, and production will steadily increase until we reach the monthly schedule of 3,000 cars, which is to be our 1122 THE CHRONICLE basis this year on account of the restrictions it is necessary to observe while the war lasts. The cars consist of a five-passenger, four-cylinder model. 112-in, wheelbase. weight, 2,400 lbs., price $895; a five-passenger, six-cylinder model, 119-in, wheel base, weight 2,800 lbs., price $1,295; and a seven-passenger, six-cylinder model, 126-in, wheelbase, weight 3,000 lbs., price $1,695. Seven-Year Comparison.-Compared with 1910 we had on Dec. 31 1917 net working capital of $23,535.266, an increase of $9,654,533, or 69.6%, and plant and other property (after writing off $2,193,049 for depreciation, &c.), $15,477,186, an increase of $5,665,196, or 57.7%. The net sales in 1917, $50,147,500, compare with $28.487,900 in 1911, and the net profits of 1917. $3.500,700, with $1,653.600 in 1911. The total net profits for the seven years 1911 to 1917, inclusive, were $30,126,600, out of which $12,271.900 was disbursed in dividends, common and preferred, $2,535,000 was used to reduce the pref. stock from $13,500,000 to $10,965,000 and $15,319,700 was kept in the business, increasing the assets as above shown. On Dec. 31 1917 the tangible value of common stock, less $100 per share for preferred, was $93 49, against $36 49 on Dec. 311910. PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING DEC. 31 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. Automobiles sold 42,357 35.460 46,845 65,885 Net sales $50,147,516 $61,988,594 $56,539,006 $43,444,223 Mfg.,&c., gen. exp., &c_ $53,032,397 $47,045,582 $37,870,999 Officers' salaries 45,788,099 Reserve for depreciationJ 397,991 435,470 361,794 Net earnings on sales_ $4,359,417 $8,520,727 $9,095,432 $5,211,430 Income from invest., &c. 121,396 63,343 152,943 Other income 70,623 Net earnings $4,359,417 $8,642,123 $9,248,375 $5,345,396 Deduct-Interest $298.488 $414,941 *$49,187 Federal taxes x560.188 Pref. dividends (7%).. 767,550 $767,550 830,445 869.050 Common dividends_..(7%)2,100,000(10)3,000,000(5)1,396.580 Special surp. acct 1,317,907 407.023 isct. & comm. propor n 47,529 30,878 85,791 Prem. on pfd. stk. retied 84,234 Extraord.items & adjust. 817,361 402,698 Spec. res.for future cont. 1,500,000 Total deductions Balance, surplus $3,726,226 $3,798,428 $6,043,242 $2,179,503 $633,191 $4,843,695 $3,205,133 $3,165,893 [VOL. Rm. Jewel Tea Co., Inc., Chicago. (Second Annual Report-Year ending Dec. 31 1917). President F. V. Skiff, Chicago, Feb. 28, says in substance: The net operating profit, before deducting Federal taxes, was 31,763,915, on sales of $15,847,6()4, as against net operating profits of $1,532,061, on sales of $12,892,507,for the calendar year 1916. Federal taxes (income and war excess profit) amounted to $205,564, as compared with deductions for the same item last year of $52,388. After making these deductions, the profits for the year 1917 amounted to $1,558,351. or 9.83% of total sales. During the year the net working capital has been increased $785,142, and the total current surplus is now $2,136,954. Against the deferred charge to future operations of $450,348 carried over from the year ended Dec. 311916. in respect of those new branches which had not developed to a normal operating basis during that year, the directors have charged off one-half, or $225,174. On account of the present abnormal conditions, it has been deemed advisable to adopt a conservative policy regarding additional expansion of the business. We are, however, continually strengthening our position in all the territories in which we are now operating. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1916. 1917. Net sales for calendar years 815.847,604 $12,892,507 Raw materials, labor,supplies, operating exp.,&c_813,960,2591811,360,446 Interest and discount paid 123.430 Income and war excess profits taxes 52,388 205,564 Net profits for years ending Dec. 31 Preferred dividends paid (7%) $1,558,351 $1,479,673 275,140 275,800 Balance, surplus,for years $1,282,551 $1,204,533 The total profit and loss surplus Dec. 31 1917 was $2,136,954, after deducting $225,174 branch development expenses deferred (one-half proportion written off), and $124,957 appropriated surplus for redemption of preferred stock and premium thereon. BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. 1916. 1916. 1917. 1917. AssetsLiabilities $ Land,b1dgs.,mach. Preferred stock-- 3,880,000 4,000,000 &o 410,920 258,975 Common stock_ A2,000,000 12,000,000 Horses,wagons,&c. 889,317 917,331 Letters of credit & Good-will acceptances__ 1,115,655 1,232,138 12,000,000 12,000,000 Cash 468,735 572,619 Notes payable____ 1,796,500 1,925,000 Accls, &c., rec'le_ 727,461 536,746 Accounts payable_ 369,600 403,682 Inv. of mdse., &c. 6,290,889 5,703,992 Pref. div. payable 67,900 70,000 Invest.(sur. dept.) 58,399 49,026 Accr.wages & taxes *244,809 59,465 Com.stk. in treas. 6,149 Surety dep(contra) 1,244 49,026 58,399 Adv. to customers Res. for redemp.81,349 1,281,186 1,137,579 Profit-shar. con. 60,850 (less reserve) _ Def'd branch dePreferred stock_ 120,000 velopment exp.. 225,174 450,348 Capital surplus__ 737,138 737,138 Deferred items_.. 234,481 129,567 Current surplus - 2,136,954 1,204,534 * Net item. x Includes in 1917 Federal income taxes, 3223,145; Federal excess profits taxes, $239,274 and Federal excise taxes, $97,768. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET. 1917. 1916. 1916. 1917. Assets LiaMlitiesReal estate, Preferred stock _ c_10,965,000 10,965,000 &c 015,477,186 13,437,983 Common stock__ _30,000,000 30,000,000 Investments 847,672 1,142,045 Notes payable_ _ __ 7,400,000 4,000,000 Inventories of raw Deposit on sales & materials, &e....21,322,134 21,477,657 contracts 285,212 342,111 Total 22,587,806 21,762,332 Total 22,587,806 21,762,332 Accts.& notes reo., Accounts payable_ 2,091,847 3,542,886 less reserve._ _ _ 9,325,499 9,428,391 Res. for Fed. taxes 588,590 * Includes income and excess profits taxes, 1917. Deferred charges, Spec.res.for contin 1,358,237 1,358,237 -Contingent liability for letters of credit issued against merchanNote. insurance, &c__ 358,684 235,493 Sundry creditors & Cash in banks, &c. 2,528,555 3,196,703 b481,629 b2,654,015 dise on contracts not received or shipped, 3268,745.-V. 106, p. 719,604. reserves Good-will, patent Spec. surp. acct._ 2,548,654 2,548,654 rights, &o 19,807,277 10,807,277 Surplus 13,947,838 13,314,647 (S. H.) Kress & Co., New York. Total 69,667,007 68,725,550 Total 69,667,007 68,725,550 a Consists of real estate, buildings machinery and equipment at South Bend, Ind., Detroit, Mich., and Wakerville, Ont., and at 'branches of the ' company as of Jan. 1 1917, $15,216,067; additions during year, less realizations, $2,454,168; total. $17,670,235; less, depreciation, $2,193.049; balance as above, $15,477,186. b Includes yearly accrued pay-rolls and also in 1916 reserve for dealers rebates, $689,320. c After deducting $2,535,000 retired under provision of charter. -V. 106, p. 720, 714. Railway Steel-Spring Co., Chicago. (16th Annuall Report -Year ending Dec. 311917.) Pres. F. F. Fitzpatrick, March 7, wrote in substance: We have charged $1,000,000 against operating expense for depreciation of machinery, plants and gas wells, and a reserve of $1,000,000 has been made from the surplus earnings of the year for improvements, betterments and retirement of bonds. A reserve of $3,500,000 has been made to cover Federal income and excess profits taxes, as shown in the accompanying statement and balance sheet. The provision for payment of these taxes is in part represented by securities purchased for that purpose and carried under stock, bonds and investments. The sinking fund redeemed and canceled during the year $133,000 Latrobe bonds and $132,000 Inter-Ocean bonds. After making the above charges, together with dividends at the rate of 7% per annum on the pref. stock and 5% per annum on the common stock, there has been carried to the surplus account the amount of $2,687,859. There were outstanding on Dec. 31 1916 $2,994,000 Latrobe bonds. All of these bonds have now been retired, partly by cancellation of the bonds that were 'purchased by the company during the year 1917 and the remainder through payment to the trustee on Dec. 31 1917 of the sum required for their redemption on Jan. 1 1918 at 105 and int. Owing to the restrictive market for raw materials and the congestion of railroad facilities, it has been deemed advisable to carry much larger amounts of materials in the inventories than heretofore. The policy to increase the capacity of the different plants has been continued, much larger expenditures than usual have necessarily been made for maintenance and may continue to be made during the coming year. The year just closed shows results to be the largest in the history of the company, and the volume of business done, especially during the last few months of the year, has been conducted under the most trying difficulties, yet it is hoped that with better market and transportation facilities the situation will improve in the near future so as to make possible a ye y favorable showing for the year 1918. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING DEC. 31. 1917. 1916. 1914. 1915. Gross earnings $23,905,714 $14,086,499 $7,043,957 $4,351,465 Mfg. oper., maint., &c..$13,806,746 $9,063,909 $4,975,679 $3,438,962 Charged off for deprec'n 1,000,000 1,000,000 199,218 379,812 Net earnings 39,098,968 34,022,590 $1,688,466 $713,285 Int. on Latrobe bonds 3140,852 $154,928 $161,733 $168,612 Int. on Inter-Ocean bds_ 150,257 156,857 170,219 163,504 Improv'ts, betterments & retirement of bonds 1,000,000 1,000,000 Reserve for Fed. income & excess profits taxes.. 3,500,000 Divs. on preferred (7%) 945,000 945,000 945,000 945,000 Divs. on common (5%)675,000(13)168,750 Total deductions..___ $6,411,109 $2,425,534 31,270,238 31,283.831 Balance,sur. or def_sr.$2,687,859 sr$1,597,056 sr.$418,228 df.$570,546 BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Assets$ $ Liabilities Plants, prop., &c_29,311,122 32,122,477 Preferred stock_ _13,500,000 13,500,000 Inventories 5,113,038 2,503,618 Common stock _ _ _13,500,000 13,500,000 Stocks, bonds and Latrobe bonds_ 2,994,000 investments ___ 3,553,254 1,548,944 Inter-Ocean bonds 2,967,000 3,099,000 Accounts receivAccts. payable_ _ _ 652,791 181,332 able 4,077,856 2,929,020 Res.for improv'ts, Other items 132,045 53,453 retire.of bds.,&e. 1,000,000 Cash 857,906 1,484,453 Res. for diva., &c_ 267,629 397,691 Res.for Fed.inc. & excess prof. taxes 3,500,000 Surplus 8,657,801 5,909,942 Total 43,045,221 40,641,965 Total 43,045,221 40,641,965 -V, 106. p. 1040, 714. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 311917.) INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. Calendar Years1914. 1916. 1915. 1917. Sales $11,897,989 $12,429,590 815,059,683 $17,633,100 Net profit $1,064,384 $1,063,067 $1,354.093 *81,465,461 Dividends on the $4,000,000 7% pref. stock (3:)140,000 (7)280,000 Balance, surplus, for the calendar years Stores operated, December 31 31,214.093 *31,185,461 130 144 * After providing for 1917 Federal excess profits tax and income tax. COMBINED BALANCE SHEET DEC .31(INCL.S. H.KRESS CO. Of Tex.) 1917. 1916. 1916. 1917. Assets Real est., &c., less 7% cum. pref. stk. depreciation ___ 93,574 (au. $5,000,000) 4,000,000 4,000,000 Good-will, leaseCommon stock__ -12,000,000 12,000,000 holds, &c 12,000,000 12,000,000 Accounts payable Furniture & fixt., for mdse., &c__ 652,420 502,238 less depreciation 1,337,256 1,255,836 Accounts payable Improv'ts, Ste., on for mdse. purchleased property_ 686,341 734,909 ased for coming Liberty bonds _ *120,956 season 320,846 360,025 Cash in banks, &o. 1,813,098 1,158,536 Reserve for taxes, Cash for pref. div_ 70,000 70,000 incl. 1917 Fed. Inventories 3,374,246 2,816,305 exo. profits, dm., Mdse. purch'd for taxes 369,900 41,508 coming season.. _ 360,025 320,846 Pref. dlv. payable Net expend. for Jan. 1 70,000 70,000 mdse., &c 35,475 Capital surplus.. _ _ 328,059 20,774 328,059 Sundry debtors & Current surplus 2,399,554 1,214,093 acc'ts receivable 167,497 49,904 Prepaid expenses_ 16,692 34,933 Pref. stock perch. for cancellation_ 119,500 20,179,958 18,476,744 Total Total 20,170,958 18,476.744 *Investment in Liberty bonds less employees' subscriptions. -V. 106. P. 1039, 719. Colorado. Fuel & Iron Co., Denver, Colo. (26th Report-Six Months ended Dec. 311917.) Pres. J. E. Welborn, Denver, Feb. 28, wrote in substance: -The fiscal year having been changed to correspond New Fiscal Year. with the calendar year, this report covers the operations for the six months ended Dec. 31 1917. Results.-Gross receipts for that period wore 320,739.030, compared with $40,004,887 for the 12 months ended June 30 1917. and net earnings from operation were $3,709,294, against $8.233,318 for the full year period. Including income from sources other than operation, the total net income was 34,123,875. After deducting fixed charges, including bond interest, taxes, sinking funds and insurance fund, amounting to $1,445,586, there remained a surplus of $2,678,289. Charges for equipment renewal, for depletion of coal, iron ore and limestone reserves and for depreciation on buildings, machinery and equipment amounted to $1,031,172, leaving a balance of 31.647,117. From this there was deducted $593,438 for preferred and common stock dividends, the remaining $1,053,679 being carried to the credit of profit and less account. -Net expenditures during the six months for improveImprovements, &c. ments and additions amounted to $2,334,386. The amount unexpended at Dec. 31 1917 on authorized improvements was $430.000. New Coke Oven Plant. -Abnormal conditions will prevent the completion of the by-product coke oven plant before early spring. -On our subscription for $1,000,000 of Second Liberty Liberty Bonds. Loan bonds we were allotted $612,600, making a total investment In Liberty bonds of $1,050,100. Wages. -By advance in wage and salary rates, made effective Nov. 1 1917, to all employees, except officials, approximately $2,500,000 per annum was added to our pay rolls, the average annual increase per employee being over $200. The pay-roll as of Jan. 1018 shows an increase of 90% over the pay-roll for Jan. 1916 [not 1917), with an increase of but 15% in, the number of people employed.1 -After the close of the harvest season there was no short Coal Output. age of miners at our coal properties, but maximum production there dur ing the last quarter of 1917 was prevented by serious shortage of rallroa 1 cars. jj MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1123 MS. END. DEC. 31 1917 AND JUNE 30 YEARS. profit for the year carried to the consolidated balance sheet, after payment of interest on $5,000,000 of notes and also after deducting liberal deprecia6 Mos. to -Years ending June tion and the sum of $306,799 for estimated Federal taxes amounted to 1916. 1915. Dec. 31 '17. 1917. $28,682,157 $17,992,307 $10,885,451 $949,483, a decrease of $409,327. Iron department $13.828,232 During Dec. 1917 the plant of the General Vehicle Co., Inc., at Long 5,692,589 Fuel department 6,910,798 11,322,730 7,634,298 Island City was sold to the U. S. Government with the exception of the $25,626,605 $16,578,040 electric truck business and certain other items. As a result of this transac!Total grass earnings_ _$20,739.030 9340,004,887 Iron department $3,131,730 $7,617,780 $4,062,592 $1,869,317 tion your corporation has invited tenders for such an amount of its ten-year 283,494 loss!04,259 6% secured convertible gold notes as can be purchased for the sum of Industrial dept. (fuel)_ 615,539 577,564 $750_.000. Tenders will be received by the Bankers Trust Co., 14 Wall St., Total net earnings_ _ _ $3,709,294 $8,233,319 $4,346,086 $1,765,058 N. Y. City (V. 105, p. 2098, 2278). The success of the eight-cylinder car continued throughout the year 492,007 616.642 Add-Inc. from Recur's_ 370,508 297,852 132,984 Interest and exchange__ 125,535 1917 with orders in excess of production. The shipments in 1917 were 169,642 116,729 more than double those in 1916, showing that the effort of the company to Total net income_...... $4,123,875 $9,019,602 $4,971,077 $2,261,101 produce a well-designed car of high power and economical operation has met with favor by the public. Deduct Bond interest $1,024,022 $2,004,135 $2,011,059 $2,016,213 CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR CAL. YEARS, 348,889 302,909 528.911 Taxes 299,123 1917. 1916. 1915. 184,089 83,658 Net sales, excl. munitions and special 244,498 Real estate, sink. funds.. 110,442 58,000 74,494 24,000 Insur., pers'l injur., &c_ 12.000 foreign contracts of General Vehicle 145,000 Equipment renewal_ 80,000 150,000 60,000 Co., Inc $18,924,452 $13,525,024 $12,290,997 15,000 Loss on Crystal R. RR_ 36,000 Cast of sales, incl. all oper., selling & 6,970 Prospecting 2,488 gen. exp., plant maint. & repairs 17,329,985 11,020,265 8,841,130 For depletion of coal, 291.849 Depreciation of plants 311,554 224,276 342,477 iron ore & limestone 153,059 Net income from sales $1,302,618 $2,193,205 $3,225,591 1,746,111 For deprec. on bldgs.,&c. 818,114 Other income, incl. int, earned and in Preferred dividends__ _ _(4%)80,000 (38)760,000 (30)600,000 1917 profit on special contracts, Common dividends- _ -(13.5)513,438 (3)1.027,065 General Vehicle Co., Inc 154,233 405,014 37,972 Total deductions__ $3,070,196 $6,827,198 83.369,906 $2.595,762 Total income $1,707,632 $2,347,438 $3.263,563 Balance, sur, ordef__sur$1,053,679sur$2,192,404rur$1,601,171 def$334,661 Int. on Peerless Truck & Motor Corp. 6% secured convertible notes $300,000 $300,0001 $107,789 BALANCE SHEET. Other interest, &c 65,4231 Dec.31'17 June30'17 P. T. & M. Corp. int., &c. (net), . Dec. 31'17. June30'17. $ Assets$ $ $ Nov. 10 to Dec. 31 1915 40,222 Property 66,373,386 64,039,000 Common stock__ _34,235,500 34,235,500 Net loss on munitions and special forCash on hand......1.871,476 5,021,429 Preferred stock__ 2,000,000 2,000,000 eign contracts, Gen. Veh. Col.F.&I.gen.M.55 5,795,000 5,795,000 Fed, exc. prof. tax & incomeCo.. Inc_See"Oth.Inc." 550,637 Stocks and bonds tax(est.) 306,799 80,000 (inter. co.) 80,000 Depreciation of investment, &c 15,621,315 15,731,494 Col.F.Co.gen.M.63 34,963 Grand Riv. C.&C. U.S.Govt.Liberty Special reserve for contingencies_ _ .... 116,387 72,567 600,000 437,500 Co. 1st M. Os.. _ 850,000 850,000 Pref. divs. of Peerless Motor Car Co.. Loan bonds 1,051000 1,946 2,453 Accts.& bills rec... 4,776,940 5,410,846 Col. Ind. Co. 1st Total deductions $760,095 $991,081 $748.012 37,859,000 38,098,000 Mtge. 55 172,963 Subsidiary cos_ _ 992,515 Balance, surplus $947.537 $1,356.357 $2,515,551 Accts. & bills pay.. 1,598,315 1,834,413 Manufac'd stocks 148,049 159,592 and supplies 6,221,445 4,144,407 Hospital CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. Accrued bond int_ 824,154 823,654 Accrued dividends 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. and interest_ _ _ 118,944 Tax payment fund 410,900 235,000 98,777 LiabilitiesAssets$ $ $ $ 40,000 234,341 Unpaid pref. div..Ree've Ids. (taxes) 234,341 40,000 c Capital stock...... 4,898,110 4,898,110 Cash with trustees 1,964 Sink. fd.-real est. 2,195,979 2,085,53/, Land,Plant,bldgs• 3,162 and equipment _ a3,886,314 4,891,680 Peerless Mot. Car Miscell. funds 3,565,893 2,496,47p b Pat'ts, franchises Royalties on leased Co. pref. stock.. 27,800 27,800 Profit and loss_ _..x7,689,875 6,644,395 lands paid in adand good will__ 3,710,520 3,710,520 Peer.T.& M.Corp. 58,677 vance 49,208 Cash 2,869,569 1,503,778 6% secured conMarketable vertible notes_ .. *192,980 *573,375 97,292,664 95,377,565 Inventories secur_d5,318,743 4,628,348 Fund.dt.(sub.cos.) 5,000,000 5,000,000 97,292,664 95,377,565 Total Total 280,000 290,000 Accounts payable.. 1,264,414 1,412,242 Gen'l Vehicle Co., x After deducting sundry adjustments (net), $8,200.-V. 106, p. 824. Ltd., London 93,997 Special deposits 63,413 160,800 Sundry debtors 38,157 Doc. drafts disc__ 1,044,892 111,299 252,495 National Enameling & Stamping Co. Sundry creditors & Accts.& notes rec., reserves &c, less reserve.. 2,098,205 1,101,802 e716,859 501,365 (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) Conting't reserve_ f719,916 Cash to acquire 653,845 Surplus Pres. Ford. A. W. Kieckhefer, Feb. 19, wrote in subst.: balance of stock outstanding of Peer.T.&M.Cor. 2,575,595 2,575,595 The earnings for the year after providing for depreciation, but before 29,190 P. M. C. Co_._ 29,190 Gen.Vehicle Co. 1,796,323 848,786 providing for normal income tax, war income tax and war excess profits Prepaid insur.,&c. 43,676 50,190 taxes, and before deducting interest on bonds, preferred dividend, and requirements amounted to $5,618,548. From this there has sinking fund Total Total 18,323,90 16,621,038 18,323,909 16,621,038 been deducted a) to meet the estimated amount of the aforesaid taxes, $1,100,000; (b) interest on bonds, $118,993; sinking fund, $154,000; precharged a After deducting in 1917 dividends (7%), $598,262, and common dividends (4%), $623,672, cluding cast of acquisition of $291,849 sub. cos.off for depreciation. b Inferred c Representing considerastocks of leaving a surplus of $3,023,621. tion received in cash for (auth. $20.000,000) 310.000.000 On Dec. 31 1917 sinking fund reserve amounted to $1,106,000; general issued as full-paid and non-assessable in accordance with capital stock Virginia $2,820,888, and profit and loss account, being undivided or surplus statutes. d Valued at cost or market, whichever is lower. theIncluding reserve, e profits, $5,919,029, against $952,000, $2,000,000 and $2,895,408, respect- reserves for Federal taxes. f The sub. cos. have contingent liabilities in ively, as of Dec. 311916. a suit under appeal. $445,631 and on Whilst the company has no doubt benefited to an extent by the condi- respect of judgment and interest in $20,094. * At current quotations. endorsements of customers' notes, tions growing out of the war, the amount of direct so-called war orders as V. 106, p. 1040, 92. compared with the total volume of the business has been relatively small. The items of merchandise and materials on hand on Dec. 31 1917 it will be Kelly-Springfield Tire Co.(of N. J.), New York. noticed are in excess of the previous year, but the inventories have been carefully valued with a view to avoiding any serious losses when the period (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) of readjustment arrives. Pres. Van H. Cartmell, Feb. 26, wrote in substance: INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. Notwithstanding the well-known difficulties in procuring material and 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. $6,445,239 $3,660,298 $1,915,727 $1,515,885 in obtaining labor and transportation, your company has done a largely xGross profits increased business and the outlook for the year 1918 is at present gratify15,541 income 19,464 Other 20,894 16.503 ing. During the past year for the first time your company has partici$6,460,780 $3,679,762 $1,936,621 $1,532,388 pated in war business, having received orders from the U. S. Government. Total income The directors have deemed it advisable to give to the officers and emofficers, &c. Remuner. of $50.000 $50,000 $52.500 ployees an opportunity to financially interest themselves in the company Depreciation, &c $820,888 726,527 622,622 550,535 and share in its future development. A profit-sharing plan has accordingly 21,344 General interest 45,908 64,138 92,503 been adopted under the terms of which the officers and employees are afforded the privilege to subscribe for the common stock of the company $842,232 Total $822,434 $736,760 $695,538 pay therefor by easy and attractive installment payments, to which and are profits $5,618,548 $2,857,328 $1,199,861 Net $836,850 added periodically profit-sharing contributions by the company. $118,993 yBond interest $126,145 3133,619 $141,594 154,000 Sinking fund reserve.. 146,500 ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. INCOME RS. 140,000 134,000 Res.for Fed. taxes (est.) 1,100,000 1917. 1915. General reserve 500,000 Gross profits $4,323,955 $3,464,458 $2,880,080 Written off, &c 166,880 12,500 12.500 Open., admin., &c., expenses 1,720,335 1,404,388 1,195,874 598,262 Pref. dividends (7%).._ 598,262 598,262 598,262 Common divs. declared.. (4)623,672 Net operating income $2,603,620 $2,060,070 $1,684,206 Interest, &c., received (net) 45,294 57,243 22,538 Total deductions.._ __ $2,594,027 $1,537.788 $884,381 $886,356 Balance, sur. or def-sur.$3,023,621sur1,319,540sur.$315,480 def.$49,506 Net income $2,648,914 $2,117,314 $1,706,744 sink, fund on income bonds $21,600 $21.600 x After charging cost of material, wages,salaries,selling expenses, taxes, Int. & 1st pref. stock........ $75,164 75,164 75,164 insurance and other operating expenses and bad debts. y After deducting Sink. fd. of 2% onstock Divs. on 1st pref. (6%) 213,078 215,598 225.492 bonds held as an investment. interest on 334 46,491 A dividend of6% has been declared on the common stock, payable 1%% 2d pref. divs. at 7% per annum (16)785,152 (15)735,316(7%)265.578 quarterly Mar. 20 1918, May 31, Aug. 30 and Nov. 29 to holders of record Dividends on common stock Feb. 28, May 11, Aug. 10 and Nov. 9, respectively. This compares with Balance, surplus $1,575,520 $1,069,302 $1,072,419 4% in 1917. The regular dividend of 7% was also declared on the pref. Previous surplus 3,456.740 2,126,739 1,134,639 L stock, payable 1 Y% quarterly Mar. 30, June 29, Sept. 30 and Dec. 31 Total $5,032,260 $3,196,041 $2,207,058 to holders of record Mar. 11, June 10. Sept. 10 and Dec. 11, respectively. Add-Return from pref., &c., stock BALANCE SHEET, DEC. 31. retired $245,727 $150,328 1916. Received in patent litigation 1917. 218.022 1917 . 1916. $ Miscellaneous credits LiabilitiesAssets$ • 13,020 4,081 8 $ Pref. stock issued_ Cumberland plant additions 589,659 Real est., plant, good will. ace. _..27,528,146 27,121,091 Com.stock issued 8,546,600 8,546,600 Deduct-Bonus reserves, &c deb.162.012 deb.111,731 deb.93,339 15,591,800 15,591,800 Ref. 1st M. bonds 2,473,000 2,623,000 Mdse., materials & $5,705,633 $3,456,741 $2,126,739 Total surplus Dec 31 7,080,085 4,526,834 Bills payable supplies 610,000 BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. Accounts payable.. 1,041,877 Acc'ts & bills reo. 691,069 (less bad debts).. 2,738,480 1,792,549 Reserve account.... 2,820,888 2,000.000 1916. 1917. 1917. 1916. R nk, tu Fed.taes 1 23,343 Sies.for nd reserve 1,104 000 Payments In adv.. rese 33,454 Liabilities Assets -$ $ : 00 0 952,000 $ Investmentsatcost Preferred stock...... 3,509,300 3,593,300 Plant acc'ts, pat's, 148,721 Accrued interest._ & accrued int__ 384,472 Common stock__ 4,907,200 4,907,200 good will, &o., 10,304 10,929 308,268 Profit and loss x_ 5,919,029 2,895,408 Cash 844,860 8,781,776 7,887,357 Liberty Loan pay_ 231,185 less deprec 983,512 Notes payable_ - 600,000 772,448 Cash Total 147,851 Accounts payable.. 235,753 38,609,498 33,920,806 Total 38,609,498 33,020,806 Deb. sink. fund.. 187,910 Accr'd taxes, Gem. stk. purch'd 78.961 98,328 x Before deducting common dividends declared---9%. $935,508, in 1017 a8,560 Int. & divs. pay'le for resale to empl 52,640 64.700 and 4%,$623,672, in 1916.-V. 106, p. 826, 713. 52,732 Sinking fund Notes receivable... 195,917 75,164 233,815 Acc'ts receivable _ bl,552,430 1,850,585 Debenture bonds.. 270,000 22,374 Bonus reserve_ 52,189 Deferred charges.. 111,731 Peerless Truck & Motor Corporation, New York. Inventories (cost).. 3,760,162 2,218,142 Cumb'I'd pit acct. 238,828 (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) Surplus & working Lib. Loan bonds.... 272,353 capitol 5,705,633 3,456,740 Pres. Frederick Gilbart, March 8, wrote in substance: 15.395.835 13.162.552 Total Total 15,395,835 13,162,552 The net sales of the subsidiary companies for the calendar year 1917, excluding munitions and special contracts of General Vehicle Co., Inc., were a Includes common stock purchased for re-sale to employees under the $18,924,452, an increase of $5.399,428 over the sales of the preceding year. employees' stock profit-sharing plan, $484,960, less $476,400 special loan In common with other industries your subsidiaries had to contend with which will be self-liquidating by installment payments of employees under rapidly rising costs and disturbed conditions of transportation, and will also the said plan. b After deducting in 1917 $121,896 reserve for doubtful be called upon to bear their proportion of increased taxation. The net accounts and discounts. -V. 106, p. 932, 927. RESULTS FOR 6 THE CHRONICLE 1124 DIVIDENDS OF 1917 UNDER INCOME TAX. THE PAMPHLET ISSUED MARCH 13 COVERING THE ALLOCATION OF 1917 DIVIDENDS FOR LEADING COMPANIES,IS NOW FOR SALE AT THE"CHRONICLE" OFFICE, 138 FRONT ST., PRICE 50 CENTS. Some revised and additional statements received this week are given below: The following companies have this week reaffirmed the allocation statements already published in this column: Cudahy Packing Co. Boston Revere Beach & Lynn RR. Cincinnati New Orleans & Texas Pacific. a (Otto) Elsenlohr & Bros., Inc. Fonda Johnstown & Gloversville By. Galena Signal Oil Co. Kings County Electric Light & Power Co. International Silver Co. Julius Kayser & Co. Michigan State Telephone Co. Loose-Wiles Biscuit Co. Ohio Cities Gas Co. Merrimack Manufacturing Co. American Caramel Co. National Acme Co. American Radiator Co. National Carbon Co. Ansco Co. Niles-Bement-Pond Co. a Babcock & Wilcox Co. a Otis Elevator Co. a Barrett Company. People's Gas Light & Coke Co. Borden's Condensed Milk Co. Quaker Oats Co. a Calumet & Arizona Mining Co. Pabst Brewing Co. Charcoal Iron Co. of America. Semet-Solvay Co. Cluett, Peabody & Co., Inc. Standard Screw Co. Cuban-American Sugar Co. (F. W.) Woolworth Co. a See explanatory statement below. (1) RAILROADS ALLOCATION OP 1917 DIVIDENDS. Alabama Great Southern RR.—Further Data.— Secretary F. S. Wynn on March 14 wrote: "The dividends of 335% paid Feb. 23 1917 on the pref. stock were, by resolution of the board, adopted on Nov. 9 1916, declared to be payable 'out of income accumulated to Dec. 31 1916.' However, the net income of the company from Jan. 1 1917 to Feb. 23 1917 applicable to dividends, was greater than the amount of the dividends paid Feb. 23 1917." Compare V. 106, p. 295. Atlantic Coast Line RR.—Revised Data.— Vice-Pres. H. L. Borden on March 12 wrote: "Under ruling of Commissioner of Internal Revenue, T. D. 2659, dated Feb. 28 1918, the dividend of 53 50 per share paid Jan. 10 1917 on the common stock should be apportioned as follows: 11.089% of the $3 50, or 38.81 cents, per share, was earned Jan. 1 to 91917, incl., and the balance, 88.911%, of said $3 50, or 53 1119 per share, was earned in 1916 (compare V. 106, p. 601).—V. 106. p. 600. Norfolk & Western Ry.—Revised Circular.— Sec. E. H. Alden, in circular of March 8, says: "The Commissioner of Internal Revenue, replying to specific questions submitted to him, has ruled that dividends distributed by the Norfolk & Western Ry. Co. In 1917 will be deemed to have been paid from the earnings of that year, unless it is shown to the satisfaction of the Commissioner that at the time such dividends were paid the earnings up to that time were not sufficient to cover the distribution. According to this ruling, you are hereby advised that up to time of payment of the several dividends on the Adjustment pref. stock in Feb., May, Aug. and Nov. 1917, and of the payment of dividends on its common stock in March, June, Sept. and Dec. 1917, the earnings of the company for the year 1917 were in all cases sufficient to cover the distribution."—V. 106, p. 1035. 597. 1VoL.J.06. American Agricultural Chemical Co.—New Data.— Treasurer Thomas A. Doe Jan. 30 wrote: "The quarterly dividends on the stock paid in Jan. and Apr. 1917 were paid out of surplus. [We now learn that 1916 surplus was meant.—Ed.] The quarterly dividends paid In July and Oct. 191'7 were paid out of the profits of the calendar year 1917.' —V. 106, p. 1037. 500. American Pneumatic Service Co.—Revised Data.— Treasurer Gilmer Clapp, writing as of Mar. 12, says: "The Internal Revenue Department has recently held that all dividends paid in the year 1917 were disbursed from earnings of that year to the extent such earnings were sufficient for that purpose. On that basis, $1 08 per share of the dividend paid by this company Mar. 31 1917 on the first preferred stock was from earnings of the year 1917, and 67 cents per share from earnings of the year 1916; 46 cents per share of the dividend paid Mar. 31 on the preferred stock was from earnings of the year 1917. and 29 cents per share from the earnings of the year 1916. The balance of the dividends paid during the year 1917 was all paid from the earnings of that year."—V.106. p. 1037. 823. Babcock 86 Wilcox Co.—Explanatory Data.— Treasurer J. G. Ward, writing March 9, says: 'Answering your printed communication of March 7, would say that after our circular letter of Jan. 24 1918 was Issued we obtained a special ruling from the Commissioner of Internal Revenue to the effect that the quarterly installments of dividends paid by this company in January and April 1917 are taxable at the rates in force in 1915, and the quarterly installments of dividends paid by it in July and October 1917 are taxable at the rates in force in 1916. This ruling was based upon the fact that the first two above mentioned dividend Installments were declared in April 1916 out of prof its accumulated on or prior to Dec. 31 1915, and the second two above mentioned dividend installments were declared in April 1917 out of profits accumulated on or prior to Dec. 31 1916. You will see, therefore, that the above ruling is entirely in conformity with the statements contained in our circular letter of Jan. 24, which we believe may be followed with entire safety.' —V. 106, p. 502. Barrett Company.—Statement Reaffirmed.— Touching the company's statement of Feb. 2 that all its 1917 dividends were paid from 1916 surplus, F. M. Stearns, Asst. Treas., writing on March 13, says: "We see no reason to revise the statement regarding the dividends paid by this company in 1917, notwithstanding the ruling of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue on this subject. We maintain that the 1916 surplus or undivided profits is the most recently accumulated surplus until the books for 1917 are closed and net profit for the year has been ascertained, which has not, as yet, been accomplished." See V.106,p.603. Butte & Superior Mining Co.—Source 1917 Dividends.— Pros. N. Bruce Mackelvie, in circular of March 13, says in substance: "It is our belief, after consultation with the counsel and the accounting officials of the company, that the distributions made on each share in 1917 as below were from the sources indicated: June 30. July 25 R.C. Sept. 30. Distributions Made on— Mar. 31. $125 $2 50 $040 $2 50 Amount per share 011 1 25 From 1917 profits, div_ 1 26 1 24 From 1915 profits, div_ _ _ _ _ Capital dist.(non-taxable) All 29 From 1914 prof.(R.C.51 25) ---0 "The above apportionment is made after taking into account the reserve for depletion as heretofore returned to the Department of Internal Revenue, arrived at in accordance with its regulations issued under the Act of Sept. 8 1916. and also an estimate of taxes for 1917."—V. 106, p. 1038, 823. Calumet & Arizona Mining Co.—Ruling Questioned.— Secretary Gordon R. Campbell, writing March 11, says: "In spite of the rulings of the Department, I see no reason at the present time for changing the data [furnished in circular of Jan. 22 .] If the ruling means what it seems to mean it is that the corporations will presume to declare their dividends before they are earned and not out of surplus earnings. It means that corporations like ours which have made reports according to their (2) PUBLIC UTILITY COMPANIES. books and not on the basis of receipts and expenditures will be compelled ALLOCATION OF 1917 DIVIDE DS. to revise their income tax report for several years. It means that corcash in the treasuries to pay dividends which have porations having Light, Power & Rys.—Source 1917 Dividends.— been declared andample no cash from actual earnings for the period covered Georgia have F. B. Lasher, Sec.-Treas., March 11 reported: "Company paid one divi- will be presumed to have borrowed the money with which to have paid dend in 1917 on Oct. 1 of 1% from 1917 earnings."—V. 105, p. 290. the dividends. "The writer is doubtful if the ruling will stand a test of court decision -1917 Dividends.— Lone Star Gas Co. and anticipates that the Department will overrule itself in this as in many Sec., in statement received March 7, says: "1917 dididends other things. The Department apparently has overlooked the fact that D. L. Cobb, were paid out of earnings of year 1917.' —V. 104. p. 2456. dividends paid out of the earnings of the years prior to 1917 are deductible the excess profits tax paid by the corPortland (Me.) Electric Co.—Source of 1917 Dividends.— from the invested capital and that is undoubtedly in excess of the surporations by reason of this deduction We were officially advised March 11 that the company paid four divi- taxes which would be paid by stockholders were these dividends not dedends in 1917 of $1 50 each on Jan. 31, April 30, July 31 and. Oct. 31. Of ducted from capital investment. the January dividend, 50 cents came from 1917 earnings and $1 from sur"We feel, therefore, that the statement issued by the company and the plus accumulated at Dec. 31 1916.—V. 95, p. 364. reports made in accordance therewith should stand until more light is thrown upon the subject." Milwaukee Electric Ry. & Light Co.—New Notice.— [The circular of Jan. 22 says: "Dividend No. 53, 33 a share, paid Mar. 19 Asst. Treas. J. F. Fogarty, in circular of March 8, says: "To comply 1917, was paid out of earnings of 1916. Special dividend No. 1, 81 a with Treasury Decision No. 2659, dated Feb. 28 1918, we are obliged to share, paid Sept. 24 1917, was out of reserves for depreciation and depletion amend the advice heretofore given and to advise you that under the decision of ores set aside in 1915 and 1916. Dividend No. 54, $3 a share, paid above referred to, all dividends paid on the pref. stock during the year 1917 June 18 1917; dividend No. 55,$2 a share, paid Sept. 24 1917, and dividend are to be treated as paid from net profits accumulated in the calendar year No. 56, $2 a share, paid Dec. 24 1917, were paid of earnings of 1917." 1917."—V. 106, p. 919, 822. —V. 106, p. 717. 502. South Carolina Light, Power & Rys.-1917 Divs.— F. B. Lasher, Sec.-Treas. March 11 reported: 'Company paid four Com' dividends in 1917 of 1% each on Jan. 2, April 1, July 1 and Oct. 1.. pany in 1915 had surplus of 341,400; in 1916 a deficit of $16,300; and in 1917, a deficit of 822,000. The dividend requirements in 1917 were $42,000. Therefore, company assumed that approximately $20,000 came from 1917 earnings and $22,000 from 1915 earnings."—V. 103, P. 845. Colt's Patent Fire Arms Mfg. Co.—Revised Data.— An official circular dated March 4 says in substance: At the time of issuing our notice of Jan. 28 1918, it was considered that the cash dividend paid by this company March 31 1917 was represented by a corresponding amount standing as surplus accumulated in 1916. On Feb. 2 1918 the United States Treasury Department made public its regulations, No. 33 Revised, Article 107 [compare V. 106, p. 993.—Ed.] West Penn Power Co.—Source of 1917 Dividends.— of the above regulations might be claimed to A strict R. B. Keating, Vice-Pres., Feb. 6, says in substance: "Four dividends modify our interpretation previous information. However, the fact remains unchanged of P4% each were paid Feb. 1, May 1, Aug. 1 and Nov. 1. The Feb. that sufficient funds were in hand from 1916 earnings to cover dividend dividend came from 1916 earnings and the others from 1917 earnings." distribution of March 31 1917. [On March 11 counsel were still working on the matter of allocation of the Relative to the increase of the capital stock April 2 1917, and the appli1917 dividend paid by West Penn Rys., the West Penn Traction Co. and cation of the income tax laws thereto, we respectfully suggest to our stockWest Penn Traction & Water Power Co.]—V. 106, p. 613, 507. holders who object to the taxation, as income, of the shares of stock in question received by them, that they append to their income tax return for the year 1917 a statement in substantially the following form: "This return does not include any portion of the increased stock, issued by the Colt's Patent Fire Arms Mfg. Co. of Conn., pursuant to resolution of April 2 1917, which increased stock amounted in all to $2,500,000 in par value, and was paid for by the transfer of said amount from surplus to capital account. I am advised by said company that this stock issue was based upon surplus accumulated prior to Jan. 1 1917. __ shares, each of the par "I received, of said stock issue, on 1917 _luded value of $25. These shares are not included in my income tax return, do not constitute income within the meaning because I believe that they of the Federal Income Tax Act, and upon the further ground that they do not constitute income within the meaning of the 16th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, and that Congress has no power to tax the said shares of stock or any part of them without apportionment as required by the Federal Constitution. "Full information as to this matter is at the service of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, and of the Collector, but the undersigned will insist that no income tax can lawfully be imposed on these shares." A statement to this, or similar, effect, would preclude the possibility of a claim of evasion, and its consequent penalties.—V. 105, P. 1423, 1212. (Otto) Eisenlohr & Bros., Inc.—Additional Data.— Treasurer Harry Dietsch, replying to our special inquiry of Mar. 7,says: "The dividends declared January 1917 on the common stock and the dividends declared at our March meeting 1917 on our pref. stock, payable on March 31, were both authorized to be paid from our surplus account of Dec. 31 1916. While our earnings of January and February were undoubtedly large enough, we had no definite knowledge of the same until we closed our books March 31. Any dividends declared subsequent to April 1 were disbursed out of the surplus shown at the close of our books March 31." Compare V. 106, D. 604. 16 19181 THE CHRONICLE Eastman Kodak Co.—Corrected Notice.— President George Eastman in circular dated March 11 [received since our allocution pamphlet went to press] says in substance: "Referring to the notice that accompanied our Jan. 1 1918 dividend checks (V. 106, p. 400), we desire to amend the same in reference to the April 1 1917 4..vidend as follows: Year Earned. Common.Pre erred. .Dividends P aid— Jan. 1 1917 1916 % 23i 1916 Feb. 10 1917_ --10 101916 Mar. 1 1917 j3i 2-3 in 1916, 1-3 in 1917 . April 1 1917 5 ___ (7-10 prior to Mar. 1 1913; 5 June 1 1917 3-10 in 1917 1917 July 1 1917 1A 2) 1917 Sept. 1 1917 5 1917 2% Oct. 1 1917 13 1917 ___ Dec. 1 1917 7A —V. 106, p. 610, 400. Kelly-Springfield Motor Truck Co.—Revised Data.— President James L. Geddes, in circular of Feb. 23 (received after the allocation pamphlet had gone to press), reports: "We are advised that, in accordance with Section 31(b) of the Amended Income Tax Law, dividends paid by the Kelly-Springfield Motor Truck Co. during 1917 shall be deemed to have been paid from profits as follows: (1) Dividends on Preferred Stock.— Dividend paid Feb.28 1917,$1 38from 1916 profits, 62c.from 1917 profits. Other dividends on preferred stock from 1917 profits. (2) Dividends on Common. Stock— Dividend paid Feb. 28 1917 was from 1916 profits. Dividend paid May 311917,$1 05 from 1916 profits, 95c.from 1917 profits. Other dividends on common stock from 1917 profits. "The foregoing is based upon our interpretation of the rulings of the Treasury Department thus far issued. (See particularly Regulation No. 33 (revised) paragraph 375) ."—V. 106, p. 713, 604. National Cloak & Suit Co.—Revised Statement.— 1125 Source of the Trust's Four Distributions, each $1 per share ($208,433). —First Quarter— —2nd Quarter— Source 1917 Distributions— Amount. Per Share. Amount. Per Share. (a) Net income for quarter— mt.and profits, less expenses.$59,003 28.3079 cts. $66,881 32.0877 cts. Dividends of domestic corps. 737 .3533 cts. 737 .3533 cts. (b) Tax freed undistributed income of 1916 148,693 71.3388 cts. 140,815 67.5590 cts. —Third Quarter— —Fourth Quarter— Amount. Per Share. Amount. ,Per Share. (a) Net income for quarter— Int.and profits,less expenses.$73,470 35.2490 cts. $75,285 36.1193 eta. Dividends of domestic corps_ 7.50 .0036 cts. (b) Tax freed undistributed income of 1916 84,299 40.4442 cts. (c) Distribut'ns by Yukon Gold Co. from its depletion and depreciation reserves 50,655 24.3032 cts. 133,148 63.8807 cts. "The Trustees' Certificate of Beneficial Interest, under trust deed, dated Feb. 4, says: 'The value of the trust fund depends principally on the mineral content of the properties of the corporations whose securities are held in trust. This in the ordinary course of mining operations will be exhausted and with it the capital invested in such properties. The trustees are also authorized in their discretion to distribute the proceeds of securities constituting the trust fund, when sold or collected, among the beneficiaries of the trust. It is therefore advisable that the holder of this certificate shall regard any payment received hereunder, as applicable to capital.'"—V.104, p. 1296. GENERAL INVESTMENT NEWS. RAILROADS, INCLUDING ELECTRIC ROADS. Government Control of Railroads.—Text of Bill.— See pages 984 and 985 in last week's "Chronicle." An official circular, dated March 1, says: "The lora. stock dividend No. 11, $1 75 per share, declared Jan. 29 1917 Bay State Street Ry., Boston.—Permission Obtained to and paid on March 1 1917, should be considered as paid from 1916 earnings. All other dividends, both corn. and pref., paid during 1917 must be con- Discontinue Operating 125 Miles of Unprofitable Lines.— sidered as having been paid from 1917 earnings. Judge Dodge in the U. S. District Court at Boston, acting upon the "A notice issued by us on Jan. 7 1918 stated that com, stock dividend share, declared Jan. 29 1917, and paid on April 14 1917, petition of Receiver Donham for permission to discontinue operating 125 No. 1, $1 25 per could be considered as paid from 1916 earnings. Under a revised ruling miles of unprofitable lines, has granted authority for the receiver to disof the Treasury Department released for publication Feb. 2 1918, this continue such mileage in his discretion, stipulating that sufficient notice dividend must now be considered as having been paid from 1917 earnings." to the public must be given.—V. 106, p. 1036, 821. —V. 106, P• 605, 406 . Boston & Maine RR.—Purchase Postponed.— I The Committee on Railroads of the Massachusetts Legislature has voted Otis Elevator Co.—Former Statement Confirmed.— to refer to the next session of the Legislature the recommendation of the w. 0. McCune, Treasurer, in official circular, reported: "Paid out o Attorney-General for action authorizing the Commonwealth to 1917 profits, preferred dividends of 1A% paid April, July and Oct. 15; paid company's properties and leased lines.—V. 106, p. 928, 295. purchase the out of 1916 profits, preferred dividends of 1%% paid Jan. 15' paid out of 1916 profits, common dividends of 13,1% paid April, July and act. 15; paid Brooklyn Rapid Transit Co.—Div. Situation—Consten. out of 1915 profits, common dividend of 1 % paid Jan. 15.' The board of directors at its monthly meeting deferred for the Mr. McCune on March 8, replying to an inquiry from the "Chronicle," present consideration of the April 1 dividend. ItFeb. 25 is customary to declare as to the effect of the recent ruling, says: "We see no reason for modifying that this dividend at the February meeting. Williams said that our statement sent to stockholders Jan. 15. The preferred divid end paid the not profits justify the usual dividend, but President directors felt that, that the Jan. 15 1917 was entirely out of 1916 profits as our business is of such a pending the consummation of negotiations relative to the $57,735,000 of nature that it is not practicable for us to determine what profits, if any, notes issued for rapid transit purposes and maturing on July 1 next, it accrued during the period Jan. 1 to Jan. 15. In would not be wise to take action at this time applicable to dividends, on the current dividend. regard to the common dividend, it has been the practice of this company The initial dividend of 1% was paid on April 1 1909, this rate was from the time the payment of such dividend was inaugurated to defer any continued until July 1 1910, when it was increased to and % quarterly. 1W L of the fiscal year, Dec. 31, which In action until a date following the close July 1913 the rate was increased gave sufficient opportunity to determine the profits for the year. Such annually, was continued until Januaryto 13i%. and this payment. 6% last. determination can only be arrived at after a careful inventory of materials An exchange journal says: "No banker has been found who will underon hand at the factories and a thorough inspection of the contract work. write a refunding issue of notes at any price. There are those who are The common dividends are, therefore, paid from the profits of the preceding willing for a big fee to offer without responsibility an issue of securities to year."—V. 106. p. 713. the public, but when an underwriting syndicate is suggested, no response is forthcoming. Clearly Government assistance must be appealed to. A Pennsylvania Salt Mfg. Co.—Revised Statement.— moratorium might be declared or the stockholders might be asked to take Since the recent ruling was made by the Internal Revenue Department the bonds securing the notes. Failing in this, the courts might have to 1917 dividends has been modified as follows: Intervene. It is not to be presumed that the Government will allow the our statement relative to "Dividend payments of January and April were based on earnings of 1916, road to be receivershipped but will find some expedient whereby the present but at time of April payment and later dividends of 1917, earnings were emergency will be bridged over. A readjustment of the company's cumbersufficient from 1917 business to justify such disbursements."—V. 106, p.713. some organization might not be the worst thing that could happen." See map and full data on pages 13 to 18 of "Electric Railway Section." and compare V. 106, p. 928, 924. Standard Oil Co. (Kansas).—Revised Data.— See Rapid Transit in New York below.—V. 106, p. 928. 924. A. Warren, in circular dated March 11, says: "On Jan. 15 Secretary E. 1018 a notice was sent to our stockholders advising that the dividend of Canadian Pacific Railway.—Earnings.— $5 Per share Paid Feb. 28 1917 was paid from the profits of 1916. In view Year ending Years ending June 30— of the Treasury Decision No. 2659, dated Feb. 28 1918, we now find it Dec. 31 '17. 1915-16. 1913-14. 1914-15. necessary to revise our statement, and you are, therefore, advised that all $ $ paid during the year 1917 were paid from the earnings of said Total oper. dividends revenue_ _ _.i52,389,334 129.481,885 98,865,210 129,814,824 year."—V. 106, p. 507. Net aft, fixed chgs., &c_ 33,848,192 36,871,435 21,508,966 29,957,774 Special income 10,713,299 9,940,955 10,969,331 8,587,870 U. S. Industrial Alcohol Co.—Preferred Dividends.— paid in 1917, the first, paid Jan. 16 1917, was "Of the preferred dividends Total 44,561,491 46,812,390 32,478,297 38.545.644 from accumulated and established surplus as of Dec. 31 1916. The other Pref. dive.(4%) 3,219,051 3,219,051 3,219,051 3,109,520 three dividends for 1917 were paid from current earnings." [As to the statement regarding common dividends now reaffirmed, see 'V. 106. P. Bal. for corn. diva_ _ - 41,342,440 43,593,339 29,259,246 35,436,124 Per cent on corn. stock_ (15.90%) (16.76%) (11.25%) (13.62%) 928.I—V. 106, p. 1035. [Given as shown in press reports.—Ed,]—V. 106, p. 497, 295. Union Bag & Paper Corporation.—Dividend Status.— Secretary Charles B. Sanders, replying March 9 to the "Chronicle's" special inquiry, says: "This matter will be taken up at the next meeting f our board of directors, and in the absence of anything to the contrary, our present report will stand."—V. 106, p. 507, 196. Central of Georgia Ry.—S. S. Co. Rates Advanced.— See Ocean Steamship Co. under "Industrials" below.—V. 106, p. 606. Charleston (W. Va.) Interurban RR.—Note Offering— Refunding.—Robert Garrett & Sons, Baltimore, have sold an issue of $450,000 4 -months 6% Bond-Secured gold notes J. C. Sharp, Sec. & Trees March,? wrote: "Our 1917 dividends were dated Mar. 15 1918, due July 15 1918. Denom. $1,000. paid out of the earnings of that year.—V.106, p. 393. United Breweries Co., Chicago.—Source 1917 Divs.— Trustee, Safe Deposit & Trust Co. of Baltimore. / The price at which the notes were sold was 997 and int., to yield 631% Union Stock Yards Co. of Omaha, Ltd.— Ernst Hummel, See.writing Feb. 1, says:"The dividend of $3 per share declared in March 191'7 and paid in April 1917 was paid out ofT earnings accumulated prior to Dec. 31 1916. —v• 98. P. 165. United Dyewood Corporation.—Explanatory Data.— Secretary Ernest W. Picker, on March 8, replying to our special inquiry, said: "We are still of the opinion that our citation of dividends in circular to stockholders in Dec. 1917 is correct. In Dec. 1916, on the day the said dividends were declared [i. e. the five preferred dividends due Jan. 2 1917 to Jan. 2 1918, inclusive, and the 13% on common stock paid April 2] a sum to cover the payment thereof was set aside and deposited in a special fund, which could not be used for any other purpose than the payment of said dividends. We are of the opinion that the recent ruling of the Treasury Department that the date of the payment of the dividend governs, and not the date of declaration, does not apply in the case of the dividends cited in our circular."—V. 106. P. 608. Yukon-Alaska Trust.—Source 1917 Dividends.— The trustees, in circular of Mar. 7,say in substance: "The 1917 quarterly distributions have been treated on our books as paid from throe sources, viz.: "(a) Net income of the trust for the quarter, to the full extent thereof, as stated below. "(b) $401,296 of undistributed net income of 1916, on hand Jan. 1 1917, upon which, in June 1917. the trustees paid the normal and additional Federal taxes, amounting to $27,488, assessed against them, leaving a balance of $373,808, which, by such payment of taxes, was freed from all tax liability, as provided in Article 27 of regulations 33. "(c) $183,804, consisting of 1917 distributions by the Yukon Gold Co., a domestic corporation, to its stockholders, from its depletion and depreciation reserves. The Yukon Gold Co. has notified its stockholders as follows: 'All the distributions made by this company during the year 1917 are considered by the company to have been made not out of' earnings or profits," but out of capital. As will appear from the annual report, the charges for depletion and depreciation for the year 1917, were in excess of the operating profits for the year. All "earnings or profits" for prior years were distributed before the year 1917." for 4 months' maturities, and 99 and int., to yield over 7% for 4 months' maturities with renewal option.—V. 105, p. 1208. Extracts from Letter of F. M. Stanton, Treas., Charleston, W. Va., March 4 1918. Security.—These notes are the direct obligation of the company, secured by deposit of $600,000 Kanawha Valley Traction Co. First Mortgage 5% bonds due Jan. 1 1946 (part of an authorized $2,000,000, of which $1,600.000 are outstanding), on the basis of $1,000 of bonds for each $750 of notes. These notes will be due four months from date of issue, with the understanding that the company may at its option upon maturity thereof issue an equal amount of similar notes, each consecutive four months, the last maturity and final payment of the issue not to exceed, however, one year from date thereof, or March 15 1919. The company reserves the privilege of paying off the entire issue on any four months' maturity date, upon 30 days' published notice, at par and interest. Should the company desire to renew these notes for two consecutive four months' periods to March 15 1919, no obligation rests on the holders thereof to renew beyond the date specified in the note itself unless he so desires. This issue may therefore be offered either as a straight 4 -months' maturity, or, for those who may doubtless prefer it, as a four months' maturity with two renewals, the final payment of which will be March 15 1919, subject to prior redemption at par and int. Property.—The company operates a 38 -mile street railway system in Charleston, connecting therewith the surrounding territory of Kanawha. County, serving a population of 100,000. This company, as lessee, operates the lines of the Kanawha Valley Traction Co. under a 99-year lease, paying a rental of $20,000 a year until expiration of the lease and has assumed the payment of principal and interest of the first mtge. bonds referred to above. Twelve miles of road are laid with 100 and 80 -pound "T" rails. Equipment consists of 34 passenger cars, of which 26 are of the P-A-Y-E type; ample car barns of brick and concrete construction; 5 freight cars and 2 trail cars. The company has a brick and steel power plant, operated by natural gas, constructed for either coal or gas. Current is supplied by the Virginian Power Co. under long-term contract. Franchise granted in 1904 for 50 years, covering all important streets. Interurban lines are almost entirely on private rights of way. 1126 [VOL. 106. THE CHRONICLE 4 -Charleston is the capital of West Virginia, with the natural redeemable as a whole or in amounts of not less than $500,000 Territory. good advantages of cheap and abundant coal, natural gas and hardwood, labor supply and railroad facilities. The new projectile and armor-plate on 30 days' notice at 101 and interest to Apr. 1 1922; thereplant of the U. S. Govt. is in course of construction at South Charleston after at 1003/2 and int. (See also advertising pages.) The from an initial appropriation of $11,500,000. This plant is on the com- bankers report: pany's lines. There is also under construction just west of the terminus [This issue is passed by the Capital Issues Committee of the Federal of the company at St. Albans one of the three large Government explosive plants,for which an appropriation of $90,000,000 has been made,and which Reserve Board as not incompatible with the interest of the United States will be designed for permanent Government operation after the war. but without approval of the merits, security or legality thereof.] Interest in New Total authorized, $4,500,000. Denom. $1,000 (See E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. in last week's "Chronicle.") c*' York A.& 0. The company agrees to pay the normal Federal income tax, 1915. 1916. 1918 (Est.). 1917. Earningsnot exceeding 2%. Trustee, Central Trust Co. of N. YR' $500,000 $418,855 $326,149 $245,168 Gross earnings Security. -To be a direct obligation secured by pledge of $9,000,000 par $176,215 $162,602 $111,447 Net, after taxes 55,710 value of bonds and dividend-paying stocks, as named below. No addi88,812 Deduct-Int. on funded and floating debt__ _ 95,523 tional Detroit United Ois can be issued except for refunding and under the 15,000 20,000 20,000 Payment for lease indenture securing the notes, the companies whose shares are pledged can$60,692 $53,790 $40,737 not increase their bond issues. The system comprises in all about 900 Surplus for stock -Year 6% notes due May 1 miles of electric track. -In part to retire $300,000 3 Purpose of Issue. -Will refund $3.500,000 notes due May 5 next; to Purposes of Issue. 1918, the balance outstanding of an issue of $450,000, and to fund other reimburse the treasury for advances made to refund underlying bonds, -V. 105, p. 1208. Indebtedness. and for capital expenditures. 1915. 1916. 1917. Calendar Years 'P.-Sub. Co. Divs.Chicago Burlington & Quincy RR. $17,839,677 $16,388,004 $13,522,366 Gross earnings -V. 106, p. 601. See Colorado & Southern Ry. below. 3,709,246 4,664,929 3,974,773 Net income 1,748,485 1,784,137 1,799,242 Chicago & West Towns Ry.-Offering of First Mtge. Interest charges -Harris, Forbes & Co. are offering at 983 7% Gold Bonds. mt., and int. netting 7.78%,$750,000 First Mtge.7% gold bonds 1 1918, due Sept. 1 1920, but callable on the first dated day of any month at 101 and interest. $2,175,531 $2,880,792 $1,960,761 Balance * See annual report in V. 106, p. 810. • Net income for the past ten years has averaged over twice all interest charges. Collateral Pledged as Security, Aggregating $9,000,000. $2,625,000 due 1932 Interest M. & S. in Chicago. Denoms. $1,000 and $500 c*. Trustee, Detroit United By. 1st Consol. M.430,M. 5s, due 1937 1,114,000 Detroit Jackson & Chicago Ry. Consol. Harris Trust & Savings Bank, Chicago. 100,000 7s, payable 1920, passed by the Capital Issues Detroit & Lake St. Clair By. 1st M.5s, due 1920 [Issue of $750,000 1st M. Committee of the Federal Reserve Board as not incompatible with the Detroit Monroe & Toledo Short Line Ry. stock, paying 10.10% 2,571,000 dividends last year Interest of the United States, but without approval of the merits, security Detroit & Port Huron Shore Line By. stock, paying 6.62% or legality thereof in any respect.] 1,990,000 dividends last year -Owns and operates a suburban electric railway system in Company. 600,000 11.24% a large and growing section lying west and southwset of Chicago, having Detroit Jackson & Chicago stock, payingcollaterallast year__ alone amount to about Interest and dividends on the pledged a total present population in excess of 135,000, the communities served interest of $315,000 on these including Oak Park, River Forest, Maywood, Cicero, Berwyn, Riverside $640,000 per annum, or over twice the annual are in each case the entire collateral trust notes. The stocks pledged -V. 106, p. 715. and La Grange. Further particulars another week. amounts outstanding except directors' shares, and control exceedingly railways -Offer to Shareholders of Convertible important interurban 110 miles,connecting Detroit and Toledo, 80 miles, Service Co. Cities and Detroit and Port Huron, 133 miles. Detroit and Jackson, -The notes are followed by $15,000,000 capital stock paying Debentures.-Shareholders of record up to and including Equity. -V.106, p. 929,924, 810. are given the right to subscribe for $3,000,000 dividends at rate of8% per annum. April 15 Series "B" 7% convertible gold debentures, dated Jan. 1 1918, due Jan. 1 1966, at par and int. in the ratio of $5 of debentures to each $100 of common or preferred stock held, except that holders of less than 20 shares may subscribe to $100 of debentures. Total issue, $30,000,000; present offering, $3,000,000. Fort Wayne & Northern Indiana Traction Co. Out of the proceeds of the sale of the collateral on Jan. 28 the holders of -year gold notes of 1914 are receiving at the Central the $1,164,000 6% 5 Trust Co., N.Y., $1,060 50 on each note, being payment in full of principal -V. 106. and accrued interest after payment of all costs and expenses. p. 189, 295. Interest payable without deduction for normal Federal income tax in U. S. gold at the offices of Henry L. Doherty & Co., N. Y. Denom.$1,000 and $500 c*.; denom. of $5,000. $1,000, $500, $100, $10 and multiples of $10 up to $100 r. Interest on coupon debentures payable J. & J.•, on debentures registered as to principal and interest, by check at option of holder, either annually, semi-annually, quarterly or monthly, except that interest on debentures of less than 15100 principal shall be payable Jan. 1 annually. Trustee, Bankers Trust Co., N. Y. Call Feature.-Debentures are callable in whole or in part by lot or by distinctive numbers at 102 and int. on four weeks' notice. When debentures are called in whole or in part by lot or by distinctive numbers, right of holders to exercise privilege of conversion is secured for at least 30 days prior to the redemption date as fixed in the published notice. -Debentures may be converted on Jan. 1 1920 or on the Convertibility. first day of any month thereafter until maturity, at the option of the holder. Each $100 principal amount of debentures is convertible into $80 par value of Cities Service Co. pref. stock and $20 par value common stock, together with an amount of cash and stock equal to the dividends which have been declared and paid on an equal amount of common stock from and after Jan. 1 1918 to the date of conversion. -A direct obligation of Cities Service Co. and its only outSecurity. standing interest-bearing obligations except $54,900 Series "A" 5% gold debenture bonds remaining unconverted and a note given for the purchase of Liberty bonds. Net income of Cities Service Co. for the year ended Jan. 31 1918 applicable to payment of interest on these debentures was $19,063,035. Additional Issues of debentures limited by a clause covering net income requirements for payment of interest on such additional debentures. Data from Letter of President Henry L. Doherty, Dated Mar. 15 1918. The outlook in respect to production of oil in the U. S. is assuming a serious aspect. Reserve crude oil stocks in storage are being heavily drawn upon. Our oil-producing subsidiaries have already perhaps exceeded their ratable share, having increased production until they are shipping over 40,000 barrels a day from the Butler County, Kan., fields alone. But the subsidiaries have extensive oil territory other than in Butler County available for development. To develop these fields would require an expenditure for some time greatly in excess of the earnings which would be produced therefrom. To be prepared to meet any contingency the directors have authorized a second issue of convertible debentures. The first series, known as series A,has all been converted into stock, -V. 106. p. 929. 498, 394. 188. except $54,900 still outstanding. Gross Calendar Earnings. Years$842,238 1917 679,419 1916 -V. 106, p. 296. Guaranty of Secured Notes. -V. 106, p. 1036. 929. See Richland Co. under "Industrials" below. -Rate Increase. Claremont Ry. & Lighting Co. The New Hampshire P. S. Commission has granted this company a 20% increase in freight rates to take effect immediately, pending a further investigation of the proposed increase, placed with the Commission some -V. 105, p. 2271. months ago. Colorado,& Southern Ry.-Dividend Action Postponed. -The directors on March 13 voted to postpone action in regard to the April 1 dividend on the first and second 4% preferred shares until the Government railroad bill has been signed and the contract between the Government and the company executed. Dividend record: '03. '04. '05. '06. '07. '08-'11. '12. '13. '14-'15. '16. '17. Oct., 2 4 0 4 2 0 4 4 4 yearly 4 4 1st pref____ 4 o 0 4 4 yearly 4 4 0 0 0 0 2d pref____ o 0 0 0 0 2 yearly 1 Common .._ o 0 0 0 0 President Hale Holden said: "It seemed best to the directors to postpone action on dividend matters until the Government bill now pending is passed and the contract between the Government and the company is executed. Under the contract there should be a balance above all charges sufficient to pay the usual dividends on the preferred stocks." [The Chicago Burlington & Quincy owns $23,667.500 or more than 75% of the 331.000,000 outstanding common stock, $1,130,000 of the $8,500,000 outstanding first pref. stock and $6,078.700 of the $8,500,000 outstanding -V. 106, p. 709. second preferred stock.) -Judgment. Denver & Rio Grande RR. A judgment was entered Mar. 13 in the New York State Supreme Court against the company in favor of the Equitable Trust Co. of N. Y. amounting to $36,908,509 as the balance due (with Interest) on a judgment for $38,270,343 recovered in the United States District Court at New York in May 1917 on a suit to force payment of the $50,000,000 bond issue of the -V. 106, p. 1036, 929. old Western Pacific Railway guar. by the defendant. Detroit United Ry.-Offering of Five-Year Notes for -Wm. A. Read & Co. Refunding, Capital Expenditures, &c. and the Guaranty Trust Co. of N. Y. are offering at 97 and interest, to net 73 %, $4,500,000 Five-Year 7% Collateral 4 Trust Gold notes datvd Apr. 1 1918, due Apr. 1 1923, but -Earns. guntington & Broad Top Mt. RR. & Coal Co. Net, after Taxes, &c. $273,145 253,773 Bond Interest, &c. $147,531 147,727 Balance. Surplus. $125,614 106,046 Illinois Traction Co., Champaign, Ill.-Earnings. Net, after Bond, &c., Gross Calendar Interest. Taxes. Years- Earnings. 1917 ____$14,461,408 $5,312.232 $3,719,541 1916 ____ 12,566.447 5,076,650 3,603,418 -V. 106, p. 189. 86. Pf.Divs. (6%). $432,750 428,130 Com.Divs. Balance (3%)• Surplus. $368,732 $791,209 367,584 677,518 -Construction. Interborough Rapid Transit Co. -V. 106, p. 1036, 929. See Rapid Transit in New York below. -Lease. -Bonds. Kanawha Valley Traction Co. -V. 100, p. 1918. See Charleston Interurban RR. above. Kansas City Terminal Ry.-Improvemets.This company's general plan for the improvement of passenger facilities in Kansas City will shortly be consummated by the opening for traffic of the 3% mile High Line viaduct and bridge over the Kansas River. See article in "Engineering News-Record," Feb. 28 1918.-V. 106, p. 296. -Earnings. Lehigh & New England RR. Interest, Dividends Balance, Net, after Other Gross Calendar Income. Rents,&c. (107). Surplus. Taxes. Years- Earnings. $3,666,567 $1,171,968 $223,232 $499,724 $624,000 $271,476 1917 3,046,332 1,116,762 61,202 480,193 600,000 97,771 1916 -V. 105, p. 1309. 716. -Offering of Guaranteed Macon Dublin & Savannah RR. -J. R. Bridgeford & Co., N. Y. City, are offering a Bonds. block of this company's First Mtge. 5% bonds, due Jan. 1 1947, of which there are outstanding $1,529,000 of a total authorized issue of $1,840,000. These bonds are guaranteed, prin. and int., by the Seaboard Air Line By. Free of normal Federal income tax. 11 Mos. 1917. EarningsTotal operating revenue..--$574,492 $199,476 Gross income Deductions (excl. bond hit.) 47,491 70,079 Interest on 1st 54, 1947 -Cal.Year -June 30 Years 1016. 1915. 1916. $452,054 $469,054 $490.655 $93,600 $128,747 $139,483 30,282 34,782 36,343 75,250 76,450 76.450 $17,515 def.$11,932 $26,690 $81,906 Net income See previous offering and description. V. M, p. 450.-V. 100, p. 1078. -Electrification. Manufacturers' Ry., St. Louis. Permission has been obtained from the Board of Public Service to erect trolley poles and string wires along the tracks. The entire line and termi-V. 103. p. 60. nal facilities will be operated by electricity. Memphis Street Ry.-Fare Increase Sought. This company has filed a petition with the Board of City Commissioners -V. 105, P. 2365. for permission to increase fares from 5 to 6 cents. -Litigation. Michigan East & West RR. Press advices state that as a result of an order issued by Judge Sessions. at Grand Rapids, Mich., in the case of the William T. Joyce Co. vs. the price $175,000) company, the road will be sold as a going concern (upset to be interested instead of for junk. The Jacobson Corp., of Detroit, is said and the possibility of a 30-mile extension from Marion to Gladwin on the -V. 106. p. 189• Central RR. Is suggested. Michigan Minneapolis St. Paul & Sault Ste. Marie Ry.-Offering -William A. Read & Co. and of First Consolidated Fives. 4 Tilney, Ladd & Co., are offering, at 963 and int., to, yield 5.27%, 40,000 additional First Consolidated Mtge. 5% gold bonds due July 1 1938, making the total outstanding $60,340,000; as 4s, $56,863,000, as 5s, $3,477,000. (See also advertisement on another page.) These bonds are secured by first mortgage lien on 2,590 miles and cover all the company's lines directly owned, comprising 3,185 miles of railway located in Mich., Wisc., Minn. and No. Dak., and Mont., together with equipment and all railway property hereafter acquired, subject only on less than 595 miles to divisional bonds aggregating $8,136,800. Compare V. 47. p. 142.-V. 106. p. 499. MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE New Bedford (Mass.) & Onset Street Ry.—Earnings.— Years Ending— Dec. 31 1917 June 30 1916 —V. 105, p. 1420. Gross Net, after Interest, Balance, Total . Surplus. Earnings. Depr. .,&c. Tax,,&c. Sur.orDef $190,604 337,961 $29,349 sur.$8,612 $44,375 29,335 167,886 20,049 def.9,286 23,981 New York New Haven & Hartford RR.—Maturing Notes—No Decision as to Government Aid—Plan to Offer Pref. Stock to Shareholders and Holders of Convertible Deben. tures.—No definite assurance having been given that the Government will aid the company to take care of its $43,000,000 of collateral notes due on April 15, the management, in order to do what it can to meet this situation, has prepared a circular offering to the shareholders at par $43,590,000 of the recently authorized issue of $45,000,000 7% cum. pref. stock. The following is pronounced correct: The pref. stock is offered on the basis of one share for every 454 shares of common, or for each $450 par value of the convertible debentures. The new stock is to be callable at 110 on any dividend date after 30 days' notice, and at least 75% of the proceeds from the sale of any of the company's property pledged to secure the notes, must be applied to the retirement of the pref. stock in blocks of not less than 10,000 shares at a time. The subscription books will close on March 20 and subscriptions are to be paid in full on April 8, or possibly in four installments of $25 each, due April 5, July 1, Oct. 1 and Jan. 2 1919. The company has outstanding $157,117,900 of stock and there are also $39,029,000 of 6% debentures, which are convertible into stock after Jan. 1923. Permission to issue the pref. stock which was authorized by the shareholders last October has already been granted by the Massachusetts and Connecticut legislatures. Compare V. 105, p. 1413, 1420, 1708, 1802. Maturing Notes.— John Skelton Williams, Director of Division of Finance and Purchases of the Railroad Administration, on March 12 said: "Director-General McAdoo authorizes me to say that newspaper reports to tha effect that the Railroad Administration has stated that the New Haven's obligations of about 345.000,000, maturing shortly, have been or would be provided for by the Government, are incorrect. While it is hoped that the road may find some way to protect its obligations, no decision ha.s as yet been reached by the Government as to the extent, if any, to which it may extend aid to the system. The subject is now under consideration, and as soon as a decision is reached official announcement will be made."—V. 106. p.715.607 1127 Ozark Valley RR.—Sale Apr. 22.— Judge Dyer in the U. S. District Court at St. Louis has ordered that the company's 55 mile property be sold to the highest bidder on Apr. 22, provided it is not sold prior to that time for $150,000. V. 106, p. 1037. Passenger Fares.—Oklahoma Court Opinion.— Judge Frank A. Youmans in the U. S. District Court at Oklahoma City, Okla., on Mar. 12 handed down an opinion permanently enjoining the two-cent pas.senger rate provision of the Oklahoma State constitution. The case has been pending since 1909.—V. 106, p. 500. 296. Pennsylvania RR.—Auth. Debt Increase—Acquisition— Contract with Government.—The stockholders on -March 12 approved an increase of $75,000,000 in the indebtedness of the company, in accordance with the management's proposal providing for capital requirements, including maturing obligations. (Compare annual report, V. 106, p. 1031.) The shareholders also ratified the acquisition by the Pennsylvania RR. of the properties and franchises of the Cornwall & Lebanon RR. Co. and the Susquehanna Bloomburg & Berwick RR. Co. See V. 106. p.• 1031. The shareholders voted to authorize the making of an agreement with the President of the United States for the use of the property during the war. The resolution follows: The board of directors of &its company are hereby empowered to approve and authorize the execution upon behalf of this company, by such officers of the company as such board shall designate, of an agreement with the President of the United States of the character defined in the Act of Congress, which shall, in the judgment of the said board,secure for the company just and adequate compensation for the use of its properties during the period of Federal control, and make proper provision for the maintenance, renewals and depreciation thereof and for the return of the said properties. together with all additions thereto or extensions thereof constructed or acquired during such control, at the end of the period of Federal control in substantially as good condition in all respects as they were at the beginning thereof.—V. 106, p. 1031, 930. Pittsburgh Cincinnati Chicago & St. L. RR.—Report. See earnings statement published in last week's "Chronicle" on page 1040. —V. 106, p. 1040, 608. Pittsburgh Railways Co.—Interest Deposited.— See United Traction Co. of Pittsburgh below.—V. 106, p. 930, 822. Public Service Corp., New Jersey.—Rate Advances.— The New Jersey P. U. Commission has granted rate advances to the Public Service Gas Co. and the Public Service Electric Co. as follows: gas The New York P. S. Commission has denied this company's application rates, a war surcharge of seven cents per 1,000 cu. ft.; electric rates, an increase fares from 5 cents to 7 cents on the grounds o, addition of 25% to power consumers.—V. 106, p. 608, 500. for permission to lack of jurisdiction, inasmuch as the franchise granted by the Board Estimate specifically stated that the fare should be 5 cents.—V. 106, p. 2964 Rapid Transit in New York.—Construction Difficulties. and In Northampton Easton & Washing ton Traction Co.—. whichview of the extraordinary increase in wageshave costs of materials to been subjected as a the contractors on the new subway lines The New Jersey P. U. Commission has granted this company permission result of delay for which they are not responsible, efforts are being made to increase its fare from five to six cents. This increase applies on the line to secure from the city some form of relief by which they may continue Phillipsburg to Port Murray, 17 miles.—V. 105, P. 1802. from the construction work. Acting Chairman of the Public Service Commission Travis H. Whitney, Northern Ohio Electric Corp.—Earns. (incl. Const. Cos.) in a statement published last Thursday, states that of the new construction work $117,000,000 has been completed and is about ready for operation, Calendar Years— 1917. 1916. 1915. $6,515,987 $5,170,442 $3,890,751 leaving $80,000,000 of work under contract, on which $45,000,000 has been Gross earnings expended. The work completed will afford the city no benefit until the } 874,043 12,509,623 Net earnings 1,738,252 construction work involved is completed. Contracts to the amount of charges Fixed 11,403,062 1,291,682 $25,000,000 have yet to be awarded to complete the construction program Preferred dividends 360,000 360,000 (see N. Y. "Times" Mar. 14 and 15), Compare V. 106, p. 296. 1037. Balance for replacem'ts, com. divs_ $514,043 $746,561 $446,570 Rhode Island Co.—Fares.—Investigation.— —V. 106, p• 396. Following a report of the Special Street Railway Commission to the Oakland Antioch & Eastern (Electric) Ry.—Plan of General Assembly, the Rhode Island P. U. Commission has ordered, effective Apr. 1. the establishment of modified zone Reorganization.—The plan referred to in our issues of Jan. 12 will increase charges on long runs,athe extension ofsystem for fares which transfer privileges, re(page 190) and Feb. 23 (page 822) is dated Nov. 1 1917 and routing of several car lines in Providence, etc. The Commission declares that a flat 6 -cent fare would not be equitable and is unjust. provides in substance: The report of the Special Commission has been published and included Status.—Interest upon outstanding bonds which are held in 'ownership among its findings it appears that (a) the company does not receive a fair amounts annually to about $231,000. Interest on the floating debt and equitable return upon the property; (b) that the fair value of property amounts annually to approximately $60,000. These interest charges are owned and controlled and devoted to public service is $29,000,000; and in excess of annual net earnings which in the year 1916 amounted to (c) that 6% is a fair return. Among the recommendations it is recomapproximately $150,000 and in the year 1917 should exceed $160,000. mended that municipal franchise taxes be abolished, that the company Unpaid interest coupons amounting to $726,250 will have accumulated be relieved from its paving obligations, &c., &c.—V. 105, p. 2095, 2090. by Dec. 31 1917. Under the financing plan heretofore in operation, -1917 Div.— bondholders have temporarily waived collection of these coupons, but St. Joseph South Bend & Southern RR. this waiver becomes inoperative Jan. 1 1918. An extra dividend of 54 of 1% was paid on the common stock on March 15 The sinking fund provisions of the various bond issues call for annual in addition to the regular semi-annual 1% on the common and 254% on the payments aggregating at least $31,750. None of these payments have as pref. stocks. Extra disbursements of a like amount were paid in Sept. yet been made. 1905, Sept. 1907, Mar. 1909, Sept. 1909, Sept. 1911, Sept. 1913 and Sept. 1915.—V. 106, p. 930. Capitalization of the Proposed Successor Company. [The San Francisco Oakland & Sacramento Thy.] San Diego & Arizona Ry.—Construction.— -Year 554% Cold Bonds (callable at 102 and int.), to 1. First Mortgage 20 Construction of this company's line between Yuma, Ariz., and Tidewater be a first mortgage upon all the properties now owned by the three comat San Diego. California, delayed on account of litigation between the panies or herea.fter to be acquired. Interest semi-annual. Denom. $100 its control, Pacific Co. to $1,000. Trustee, Union Trust Co. of San Francisco. Total auth. Southern be rushed. and the Spreckels Co.of San Diego over litigation is A compromise is announced whereby the will now issue, $3,000,000, viz.: abandoned and it is agreed that there shall be a plan of joint operation To be used or set aside for reorganization (to be issued to bondof the road by John D. and A. B. Spreckels and the Southern Pacific. holders and to secured creditors and to provide cash for first Military necessity is given as the reason for the hastened construction and lien holders, working capital and reorganization) • Not to compromise over control.—V. 106, p. 297. exceed $1,950,000 remain in the treasury to provide not over 75% of cost of To San Joaquin Light & Power Corp.—Bonds.— additions and betterments, but only with the consent of the This company has filed an application with the California RR. CommisCalifornia Railroad Commission when the annual net earnsion for authority to issue $1,000,000 of its 6% First & Refunding Mtge. ings are 1% times the annual interest charge, including the bonds.—V. 106, p. 822, 403. bonds proposed to be issued $1,050,000 Seaboard Air Line Ry.—Guaranty.— 2. Preferred Stock, 6%,cumulative both as to dividends'and assets, callable See Macon Dublin & Savannah RR. above.—V. 105, p. 2273. any time at 110. Non-assess. Par $100. Total auth. $1,500,000, viz: issued for reorganization purposes, not over To be $1,330,000 Twin State Gas 86 Electric Co.—Bonds Called.— To remain in the treasury for additions and betterments, Eighteen ($9,000) Cascade Light & Power Co. 5% bonds of 1905 have only $170,000 3. Common Stock, in $100 shares, non-assessable. Total auth_ _$4,000,000 been called for payment on Apr. 1 at par and int. at Amer. Tr. Co., Boston. —V. 106, p. 1037, 716. Terms Offered Creditors and Bondholders. (a) Creditors having first and direct enforceable liens on the Union Street Ry., New Bedford, Mass.—Earnings.-property which are approved by the bondholders' committee,mortgaged are to be Years Cross Net Interest, Dividends Balance, paid in cash. This includes: (a) Purchase price mortgages on terminals Earnings. Earnings. Taxes, &c. (8%). Surplus. Ending— (b) equipment liens; (c) certain claims for current supplies and materials. 31,155,864 $378,981 3209,676 $130.000 $39,304 (b) Holders of outstanding bonds, aggregating about $4,600,000, of Dec. 31 1917 1,024,434 313,836 99.371 130,000 84.465 Oakland & Antioch, Oakland Antioch & Eastern and San Ramon Valley June 30 1916 Ry.. who, if surrendering all bonds held by them (with all unpaid coupons —V. 105, p. 1803. maturing on or after Jan. 11915), will receive therefor:(1) 20% [say, in all, Corp.—New Director.— United Gas & Electric $920,000.—Ed.1 in the new 20 -year first mtge 554% gold bonds; (2) 20% Marshall Dodge as director succeeds S. J. Dill.—V. 106, p. 602. [say, $920,000] in new 6% pref. stock;(3)60% [say, $2,760,000] corn. stock. (c) Creditors whose claims are secured by bonds (not over $2,048,000 United RRs. of San Francisco.—Litigation.— being so pledged) are to cancel their obligations and receive for each bond The Anglo-California Trust Co. and the Anglo and London Paris Naso held by them as collateral, new 1st M.bonds, pref. stock and corn. stock tional Bank of San Francisco have filed suit to foreclose a $400,000 mortsame proportions as hereinabove provided under Subdivision (b) gage against the Market Street Ry.. the United RRs. and the Union Trust in the [The respective amounts so required being about $4,096,000, $409,600 and Co. of San Francisco, as trustees. It is explained that the suit was filed to 31,228,800.1 prevent the mortgage going by default as the time for filing suit or foreHolders of Oakland Antioch & Eastern Ry. 6% Four-Year Convertible closing expires immediately. Gold Notes come within the provisions of this subdivision, their collateral The United Railroads Co. has filed with the San Francisco Board of to be exchanged on the aforesaid basis. Supervisors a demand on the city for $288,500 alleged damages through 4. Unsecured Creditors whose claims are valid and enforceable and are the blanketing of the lower Market St. lines by the Municipal Railway and approved by the committee are to receive in exchange new common stock by interference with service caused by excavations made when the Municipal after said distribution has been made to bondholders and secured creditors Railway tracks were installed.—V. 106, p. 191. hereunder, but in no case are to receive in stock more than the face value United Traction Co. of Pittsburgh.—Interest.— of the debt due them. Reorganization committee: L. S. Bachman, Fred H. Beaver, A. ChristePhiladelphia press dispatches say that bondholders have received notice son, C. Osgood Hooker, John Lawson, Jesse W. Lilienthal, Paul A. Sin- that the Pittsburgh Railways Co. has deposited funds with the trustees sheimer (See., Market St. and Grant Ave., San Francisco), Sidney M. Van for the coupons that were in default on the various issues of bonds, exWk Jr. cept the $4,801,000 United Traction Co. bonds, and coupons will be paid Depositary, Union Trust Co., San Fran. See also V. 106, p. 822, 190. on presentation.—V. 106. p. 930, 397, 88. New York & North Shore Traction Co.—Fares.— Orangeburg (S. C.) Ry.—Receiver.-- O. E. Dennison has been appointed receiver, with office at Orangeburg, S. C., vice W. A. Gore, resigned. Virginia Ry. & Power Co.—Dividend Omission.— Regarding the omission of the dividend on the common stock due in April, Philadelphia interests are quoted as saying: "Such action is attribut- 1128 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. The New York Stock Exchange has authorized the listing of $16,500,000 able only to the extremely conservative policy of the management. Earnstock, on official ings this year have been far in excess of previous years and, largely owing 7% cumulative preferred stock and $26,000,000 common to the company's ability to derive a large proportion of its power from the notice of issuance. River, its operating expenses having been much below falls of the James . Earnings.—For fiscal years ending Dec. 31: those of other industrials in that neighborhood." Compare V.106,p.930, 500. 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. $26,129,317 $19,440,509 $11,666,413 $10,323,150 Sales billed Ohio Ry.—Bonds Authorized.— Western 9,221,174 9,582,264 19,144,107 14,699,744 Cost, depreciation, &c The Ohio P. U. Commission has authorized this company to sell at 80, $500,000 of its 6% General Mgte. Gold bonds, the proceeds to be used for $6,985,210 $4,740,765 $2,084,149 $1,101',976 Factory profit additions, extensions and improvements.—V. 105, p. 73. 252,641 347,257 262,709 229,844 Other income INDUSTRIAL AND MISCELLANEOUS. Aetna Explosives Co., Inc.—Election of Directors.—J. & W. Seligman & Co.in circular of March 14 say in substance: The annual meeting is to be held on March 19 for the election of directors and such other business as may properly be considered. A plan of readjustment in which we are named as the readjustment managers, is being prepared and will be sent to the stockholders. But, in the meantime, entirely independent of the deposit of stqck under the plan of readjustment, we ask for proxies of stockholders for the forthcoming annual meeting. If you have already mailed your proxy to Columbia Trust Co. running to A. W. Bullard and Howard Bayne, it will not be necessary to execute any additional proxy. A. G. Fay, Josiah Howard and the stockholders' protective committee, Henry Auchu, Chairman, who are asking for proxies in the names of A. W. Bullard and Howard Bayne, say in circular of March 11: From the balance sheet of Dec. 31 1917 it appears that the current assets amount to $16,293,523, and the actual liabilities, including the bonds of approximately $2,125,000, and all other liabilities except back dividends on the preferred stock, amount to $10,186,564, leaving a balance of current assets of $6,106,959, an amount sufficient to represent $100 a share for the $5,500,000 of preferred stock outstanding, and in addition thereto enough to pay back dividends on said stock. The above assets do not Include the value of the commercial and military plants. Each share of preferred stock [owing to failure to pay dividends] is entitled to nine votes at this election. The proxies will be voted for no special purpose other than a board of directors which in a general way will include: (a) The two receivers; (b) two representatives of Messrs. Seligman & Co.; (c) three representatives of the Keystone, Aetna and Miami interests that originally made up the company;(d) a representative of the stockholders in the Scranton district; (e) a representative of one of the brokerage houses, which are largely interested in the securities of the company. Net profit $7,215,054 $5,003,474 $2,431,406 $1,354,617 1,379,685 1,353,054 1,838,454 Sell'g, publ'y, &c., exp. 1,906,264 Res. for Federal income & excess profits taxes 1,298,300 & conting Preferred dividends_(10%)1,618,375 (9)1,426,455 (3)475,485 Balance, sur. or def_sr.$2,392,116 sr$1,738,565sur.$602,867 def.$25,068 —V. 106, p. 1037, 716. American Cities Co.—New Director.— J. A.Cauldwell,Phila.las director succeeds J.J. Gannon.—V.106, p.601. American Graphophone Co.—Decision.— The U. S. Supreme Court on March 4 handed down a decision adverse to the American Graphophone Co. and the Columbia Graphophohe Co. in the appeal of the Boston Store of Chicago, holding that a price-fixing system cannot be justified either under general law or under the patent laws. —V. 106, p. 1037, 603. American International Shipbuilding Corp.—Construction of Hog Island Plant—Description—Reported Orders. See page 990 in last week's issue.—V. 106, p. 298, 89. American Manufacturing Co. of West Virginia.— Holders of the certificates of interest issued by the St. Louis Union Trust Co. to the shareholders of this company, pursuant to agreement of Jan. 21 1911, are notified that an amount equal to 80 cts. per share of original stock represented by said certificates will be paid on March 28 to the registered holders at office of said trust company. American Sumatra Tobacco Co.—New Director.— J. R. De Lamar has been elected a director to succeed Chas. Soby.— V. 106, p. 931, 603. . American Telephone & Telegraph Co.—Report—Listing.. The annual report is cited at length on other pages of to-day's"Chronicle." The New York Stock Exchange has authorized the listing of an additional $6,000,000 capital stock upon official notice of issuance in exchange for $7,500,000 of the capital stock of Bell Telephone Co. of Penna. This stock The following plan is submitted as one fair to all classes of security is to be acquired from the New York Telephone Co., which at last advices • holders, avoiding the losses which would be suffered from litigation. $59,859,000 of the $60,000,000 stock of said Pennsylvania company. Bondholders waive any present payment of the principal of their bonds, owned —V. 106, p. 1037, 608. but 50% of surplus net earnings as defined in the plan, in addition and war inventories, are to certain proceeds of liquidation of war plants American Woolen Co.—Wage Increase.— -year bonds. These bonds are to be applied to the retirement of the new 10 This company has announced a wage increase of 10% for its 30,000 to be subject to call at par as against 105 for present bonds. The prohi- employees in New England and New York, effective March 25. This is bition against the payment of dividends on the present common stock will the third increase in a year, a graduated increase averaging 7% having not be continued for the new common stock. granted April 30 and a 10% advance on Oct.8.—V. 103, p. 1043. The arrears of sinking fund claimed for the pref. stock, as of Jan. 1 1918, been was approximately $440,000. The plan gives no recognition to such arrears American Writing Paper Co.—Mill Rebuilt.— but it provides that the new pref. stock shall succeed to the benefits of the The "Engineering News-Record" Mar. 7 published an article describing retirement provisions as soon as the new bonds shall have been retired. the new buildings of the company at Holyoke, Mass., erected to replace All arrears of dividends up to the date when dividends shall commence to old Holyoke properties.—V. 106, p. 931. 89. accrue on the new pref. stock are tia be settled for in new pref. stock at par. The arrears of dividends on the present pref. stock amounted to 10A % Ault & Wiborg Co., Cincinnati, Ohio (Dyestuffs).— on Jan. 11918. The new pref. stock is to be redeemable at par, as against 110, the purchase price, for the present pref. Each share of the new pref. Offering of 7% Cumulative Preferred Shares.—Field, Richards of the com- & Co. and W. E. Hutton & Co. are offering, by advertiseand com. stock will be limited to one vote, but a voting trust mon stock is created to assure continuity of sound management. 7% Cumulative Security holders are urged to deposit their securities without delay. ment on another page, at 97 2, $2,000,000 Columbia Trust Co., 60 Broadway, N. Y., is depositary for the pref. and Preferred shares of this long-established Ohio company. com. stock, and Bankers Trust Co., 6 Wall St., depositary for the bonds. Divs. Q. -J. The advertisement shows: [The plan has been approved by (a) the bondholders' protective commit[Issue passed by the Capital Issues Committee of the Federal Reserve tee, F. N.B.Close, Chairman; (b) Scranton and Wilkes-Barre Bondholders' Protective Committee, J. E. 1Veissenfluh, Chairman; (c) Stockholders' Board as not incompatible with the interest of the United States, but withProtective Committee, Henry Auchu, Chairman; Dominick & Dominick, out approval of the merits, security or legality thereof in any respect.] Parkinson & Burr; Kissel. Kinnicutt & Co.; Brooks & Co., &c.] Authorized. Outstanding. Presently Iss. r "7apitalization— $5,000,000 $2,200,000 31.000,000 Common stock Proposed Capitalization of Successor Corporation. 2,300,000 5,000,000 Preferred stock (A) Ten-Year 6% Sinking Fund Bonds. To be, so far as may be, a first Held in reserve: Common stock, $1,800,000; preferred, $2.700,000. mortgage on the entire property. Redeemable from time to time at par Organization.—Organized under the laws of Ohio and does a general sum to refund at par and int. To be issued in at least a sufficient acids, colors, printing all of the outstanding bonds of the Aetna Explosives Co., Inc., and a! ur- business in the manufacture and sale of dyestuffs, U. S., in Argentina, larger cities in the ther amount shall be placed in the treasury of the new company or other- ink, &c. Branches in many of thealso Shanghai, China, and has affiliated Brazil and Uruguay, South Amer.; wise reserved or set apart sufficient to satisfy at par the underlying mortgage and Toronto. obligations upon the plants of subsidiaries, which are understood to aggre- companies in London40 years ago, and has been in continuous successful Established nearly gate $36,000 in amount; and any other similar liens. since the supply of dyestuffs (B) 7% Cumulative Preferred Stock. Par value $100 per share, preferred operation since. During the past three years unobtainable, owing to the Callable at par and div. To be Issued in an ordinarily obtained from Germany has been the development of the dyeas to assets and share war conditions, the company has undertaken dividends. amount at least sufficient to give depositing preferred stockholders, for share, in the new pref. stock and the amount of accrued dividends stuff industry. Purpose of Issue.—On account of this development, the company has thereon at par. and the proceeds of this pref. (C) Common Stock (without par value). To be Issued to an amount at extended its plant and equipment largely, purpose of liquidating obligations incurred princileast sufficient to give share for share to each depositing common stock- stock will be used for theof the dyestuffs industry and the general extension pally in the development holder. this and foreign countries. Voting Rights of Stock. All of the common stock shall be subjected of its business in Provisions.—(1) No lien, mortgage, or security prior or Preferred Stock to a voting trust for the period of five years, and Hon. George C. Holt and will equal to this issue of pref. stock shall be made unless 75% of pref. stock Hon. B. B. Odell, who have successfully conducted the receivership, pref. stock outbe asked to act as two of the voting trustees. The Readjustment Managers outstanding consents. (2) Net quick assets of 125% of2 1918, after givon statement of Jan. shall name five additional voting trustees. These seven trustees, together standing must be maintained; based of pref. and common stock to be sold, shall ing effect to the proceeds of the sale with two or more additional persons to be named by the Managers, the pref. stock outstandconstitute the first permanent board of directors, and shall invite Hon. the net quick assets will be equal to over 175% ofsurplus earnings after the ing. (3) Sinking fund to receive 10% of the net B. B. Odell to become President. payment of preferred stock dividends. It is the intention that the claims of merchandise creditors and undisputed general creditors shall be paid off in full as promptly as the resources Balance Sheet as of Jan. 2 1918, after Giving Effect to Sale of $1,000,000 Common and $2,300,000 Preferred Stock. will permit. [There are now outstanding: (a) 628,414 shares of common stock of no Current Assets.—Cash, $280.430; notes receivable, 3269,834; accounts receivable, $1,474,857; Liberty bonds, 328,618; invenpar value; (b) $5,495,900 7% cum. pref. stock, par $100; (c) $2,188,850 $4,044,661 tory, $1,990,921 1st mtge. 6s, due 1945; (d) Jefferson bonds, $27,000; (e) mortgages, $9, Fixed Assets.—Real estate and buildings, $1,367,158; machinery. $106.326; Globe automatic sprinkler, $24,739; Chemical Cons. Authority Granted to Accept Government Acid Contract.— Co.. $18,455; investment, $37;128; deferred assets, $175— - - - 1,553,981 Judge Mayer in the U. S. District Court at New York has granted Offsets.—Preferred stock, $2,300,000; common stock, $3,200,000; reserve First Nat. Bank account subscription Liberty Loan, Receivers Odell and Holt permission to accept the United States Govern5,598,642 $36,500; surplus, $62,142 ment contract for 2,000,000 lbs. of picric acid, deliveries to be made at the rate of 500,000 lbs. per month.—V. 106, p. 398. 88. Earnings.—For the past four years earnings have been in excess of an requirements on pref. stock.— amount equal to over five times dividend Alabama Power Co.—Muscle Shoals Development.— V. 100, p. 400. The two plants at Sheffield. Ala., for which the U. S. Government has Baker, Hamilton & Pacific Co.—Merger—Stock.— arranged to install a hydro-electric development at Muscle Shoals on land This corporation, organized to merge the interests of 1;laker & Hamilton donated by this company, are unofficially described as follows:(1) a factory and Pacific Hardware & Steel Co., has been permitted by the California for the fixation of nitrogen which will produce approximately 20,000 tons of preferred and 5,000 shares of common of ammonium nitrate a year and will be owned and operated by the U. S.; Commission to issue 12,500 shares of each class to Pacific Hardware and (2) a plant owned by the U. S. but operated by the Air Nitrates Corp., to Baker & Hamilton and a like amount acquired.—V. 106, p. 399, 299. .& Steel Co., in part payment for the assets which will produce 110,000 tons of ammonium nitrate a year. Compare V. 106, p. 930. 716. of Penna.—Merger.— Bell Telephone Co. See American Telep. & Teleg. Co. above.—V. 106, p. 931. 823. American Brake Shoe & Foundry Co.—Extra Dividend. Bingham Mines Co.—Listed in Boston.— An extra dividend of 1% has been declared on the pref. stock in addition to the regular quarterly 2% on the pref. and 13 % on the common stock, The Boston Stock Exchange has listed the outstanding 150,000 shares of all payable March 30 to holders of record 3 p. m.March 22. A like amount stock, par $10.--V. 106, p. 603. was paid in December last—V. 106, p. 711. Bucyrus Co.—New Directors.— -Hammer Mfg. Co., and Major F. R. Bacon, President of Allis-Chalmers Mfg. Co.—Voting Trust to EndiMar. 27— Fred Vogel Jr., President of the Firstthe CutlerBank of Milwaukee, have National Exchange for Stock—Stock Listed.—As the voting trust of been elected directors.—V. 106, P. 1038. Readjustment Plan Dated March 14 1918.—J. & W. Seligman & Co., readjustment managers, say in substance: • March 1913 in respect of the corn. and pref. stock will expire by limitation on March 27 1918, the holders of voting trust certificates are required to exchange their certificates for certificates of capital stock on and after March 27 1918 at the Guaranty Trust Co., New York. Buffalo General Electric Co.—Earnings.— 1917. 1016. Cal. Year— Cal. Year— 1917. Gross earnings$4,209,719 $3,356,953 Sinking fund- $98,675 Net,aft.tax.,&c.1,479,7574 1,226,007 Divs.(6%)--- 3374,335 440,608 Bal., surplus- $424,183 Bond, &c.,int. 582,564 —V. 106, p. 502. 1916. $98.675 $299,151 $387,572 MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1129 • $500 and $100 c*. Trustee, S. J. T. Straus. Redeemable at 1023 and -Earnings. Bunte Bros., Chicago. Int. in reverse of numerical order on Feb. 1 1920 or any int. date thereafter. Calendar Years1915. 1914. 1916. 1917. The corporation agrees to pay the normal Federal income taxes not in Net sales $2,360,736 $1,966,678 $1,590,041 excess of 4%. $3,212,343 Not statedNet,after depreciation, &c $249,719 $144,543 Security. -A direct closed first mortgage on all of the land, buildings and -V. 105, P. 501. equipment of the company in Chicago, Phila., Cleve., Toledo, New Orleans and Denver; by buildings and a valuable leasehold estate in N. Y. City; -Appeal. Butte & Superior Mining Co. and property Argument has been heard in the United States Circuit Court at San by all equipment, apparatusand factories of every description contained in offices, studios, plants of Francisco in the appeal from the decision of Judge Bourquin adverse to the S.; by all outdoor advertising property the company throughout the U. wherever located; and by its the company in the U. S. District Court at Butte, Mont., in the oil- holdings in 22 companies affiliated with and part flotation suit between this company and the Minerals Separation Co. of the organization. In in the same field which are be secured by all other addition the bonds are to -V. 105, P. 1038, 823. properties to be acquired during the term of the bond issue. Ample fire security, $6,050,000. is -Earnings. - insuranceanycarried. Value of the mortgagor must set up a cash surplus California Petroleum Co.(& Sub. Cos.). dividends in 1919 Before 1917. 1916. Cal. Years1917. 1916. of $50,000, in 1920 an additional $50,000, and in 1921, $75,000 (in addition Gross earnings__ _$3,185,327 $2,081,154 Res've for Fed.,&e to regular maturities), making $175,000, to be invested in bonds and Net earnings $2,462,278 $1,511,653 taxes & conting $217,808 deposited as additional security. After this deposit the company agrees Depreciation, &e_ 673,877 381,778 Pref. divs. (4%)__ 493,721 $493,721 not to declare dividends without consent of the trustee unless it has first Interest charges__ 102,219 207,450 redeemed $50,000 of the bonds of the last maturity, thus practically assur110,480 Special res've, &c_ 189,876 -V. 106, p. 603. Balance, surplus_ - $784,775 $318,229 ing a yearly retirement of at least $150,000 of bonds after 1921. Assets. -The corporation will maintain quick assets and accounts receiv-Merger. Central District Telephone Co. able due within one year, at least $900,000 over all its liabilities, excluding -V. 106, p. 931, 502. See American Telep. & Teleg. Co. above. the bond issue. Earnings.-Thesa for 1917 were $450,000. The average yearly earnings -Gov't Warehouses. Central Mfg. District, Chicago. for five years amount to nearly three times the annual interest charge. A tract of 300,000 square feet in the district has been purchased by the Purpose of Issue. -To refund existing bonds (V. 104, p. 1901),to meet the United States Government for $375.000, upon which will be erected for the cost of extensions, &c., -and to provide for the purchase of plants and franGovernment 3 warehouses, two of which will cost $2,800,000. The proper- chises on which the company has options. -V. 102, p. 978. will be used by quartermaster's and ordnance stores. ties For full details as to organization, business, &c., see previous bond offering, V. 104, p. 1901.-V. 105, p. 2275. -Operations. Cerro de Pasco Copper Corp. This company announces that it has received a cable from its office in Dayton Power & Light Co. -Offering of Two-Year Peru stating that the statement of a shutdown of the works, published in -Subject to the approval of the Capital Issues Comthe daily papers, is untrue. The mines are operating as usual and the Bonds. labor conditions are good. -V. 106, p. 1038, 717. mittee of the Federal Reserve Board and the Ohio P. U. -Merger. Chesapeake & Potomac Telephone Co. -V. 105, p. 2001: See American Telep. & Teleg. Co. above. Chicago Junction Rys. & Union Stock Yards. Commission, Drexel & Co., Phila. are offering at 99 and int. to yield over 7M% $1,750,000 Two-Year 7% General Mortgage bonds, dated Mar. 1 1918, due Mar. 1 1920. Int. M. & S. The bankers report: Combined Earnings, &c.,for Calendar Years. 1915. 1916. 1914. The company pays 2% of the Federal income tax on the interest on these Livestock1917 3,207,427 2,730,176 2,262,752 2,237,881 bonds and the Pennsylvania State personal property tax of 4 mills will be Cattle 7,168,852 9,188,224 7,652,071 6,618,166 refunded to holders resident in Pennsylvania upon request. Trustee, Hogs 3,595,228 4,291,024 3,510.015 5,378,345 Fidelity Trust Co., Philadelphia. Callable in whole or in part on thirty Sheep 820,977 995,594 973,248 697,339 days' notice, at 101 and interest. Calves, &c -The proceeds will be used to extinguish the floating debt Results This Issue. $7,726,131 $7,208,313 $6,566,836 $5,982,367 and to provide for extraordinary improvements. So long as the bonds of Gross earnings Oper. exp., taxes and int_ _ _ 6,320,568 5,515,109 4,943,324 4,384,897 this issue are outstanding, no additional bonds secured by existing mortgages shall be issued except for refunding this issue. $1,405,563 $1,693,203 $1,623,512 $1,597,469 Net earnings Equity. -The estimated replacement value of the entire properties, will The total valuation of all receipts of livestock for the year 1917 was $630,- probably exceed $12,000,000. The company has outstanding $2,962,500 preferred 6% stock, and $3,053,000 common stock. 612,550, the largest in the history of the yards. -V. 104, P. 860. See Central Manufacturing District above. 824. Earnings. -For earnings of calendar year 1917 see V. 106, Property. -The company with an aggregate capacity of p. -Offering of Two-Year supplies power and light, practically without competition, to65,000 h. p. Cincinnati Gas & Electric Co. Dayton and other 25 miles. Population about -The Equitable Trust Co. and Weil, Roth & Co. 37 which towns and villages within The new main power house 250,000, 6% Notes. of is are in Dayton. 3 are offering, at 97% nad int., yielding about 7.25%, $2,- just being140,000operation has a present capacity of 35,000 h. p.whichan put in with 6% Secured gold notes, dated March 15 ultimate capacity of 150,000 h. p. The system includes 264 direct miles 225,000 Two-Year of underground Dayton 180 miles of transmission lines, and 1918, due March 15 1920, but callable on any interest period about 775 milesconduits indistributing lines. Meters in service 26,000. overhead Franchises. -The company conducts over 90% of its business under , upon 60 days' notice at 1003 and int. The bankers report: [Issue of $2,225,000 notes, payable 1920. Passed by the Capital Issues franchises which are without limit as to time. The remainder granted Committee of the Federal Reserve Board as not incompatible with the more recently and in accordance with present laws of Ohio,run for 25 years. Interest of the United States, but without approval of the merits, security -V. 106, p. 1038. 824. or legality thereof in any respect.] -Earnings. Diamond Match Co. Interest M. & S. 15 in New York and Cincinnati, in gold coin without deduction for any tax, assessment or Governmental charge (other than any Cal. Years1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Federal income tax in excess of normal tax of 2% or State income tax) Earns.(all sources)85,637,925 $3,925,806 U. S. Gov't taxes.$1,130,098 Deprec'n reserves_ 180,000 which the company may be required to pay or retain therefrom, under any Profit from sale of 150.000 present or future law. Denom. $1,000 c*. Trustee, Central Trust Co. of Dividends_ _ _ _(9%)1,526,859(73 Bryant & May, 4)1314795 Cincinnati. Lt. ord. stock. 270,475 Balance, surplus__ $978,003 $1,315,326 252,944 The company owns generating and distributing systems supplying Cin- Deduct-Depr.,&c. 429,440 cinnati and surrounding territory_ one of the most important commercial Reserves 892,741 1,700,000 and. industrial centres of the country. The total accumulated surplus Dec. 31 1917. after deducting $749,999 Security.-These notes are secured by deposit of $3,000,000 First & Ref. patents, rights, trade-marks, &c., written off, was $748,060.-V. 106, p. now First Mtge. 5% gold bonds, due April 11956. 604, 503. -These notes are issued for the purpose of obtaining Purpose of Issue. (E. I.) du Pont de Nemours & Co. -Plan Upheld. funds for the completion of the company's new electric generating station in Shareholders on Mar. 11 approved the company's bonus system under Cincinnati, with an initial capacity of 50,000 k. w., and an ultimate capacity of 100,000k. w., and to obtain funds to pay for extensions, additions which more than $10,500,000 had been distributed among employees in -V. 106, p. 1038. the last two years. The stockholders also approved an amendment to the and new properties. by-laws which empowers the directors to continue and to alter the bonus -Mar.1 Dividend Deferred. plan. The bonus plan has been attacked in the courts by'Alfred I. du City Ice Delivery Co., Cleve. The directors on Feb. 23 decided that it was "wise to take no action" on Pont. Compare V. 106, p. 1038, 1034, 931, 824. the dividend due Mar. 1 last, although the gross earnings were $2,179,232 -New Director. Incorporation of Subsidiary Engineering Co. and net earnings, after deducting operating expenses, maintenance of and depreciation, 8215,054, with interest charges of $44,449, Charles A. Patterson has been elected an additional director. balance 3170,605.-V. 106, p. 926. Engineering Co. below and V. 106. p. 1038, 1034,931, 824. leaving See du Pont F Cleveland Worsted Mills Co. -Stock Increased. - The shareholders on Mar. 2 ratified the proposed increase in capitat stock from $10,000,000 to $20,000,000. "Cleveland Finance" states that a 50% stock dividend has been declared, payable to holders of record as of noon Mar. 2, making about $10,718,000 stock outstanding. The shareholders also approved the setting aside of $250,000 now stock for sale from -V. 106, p. 931, 300. time to time to employees at par. Coachella Valley (Cal.) Ice & Electric Co. -Sale. - -Incorporation. du Pont Engineering Co. This company, a subsidiary of the (E. I.) du Pont de Nemours & Co.. has been incorporated under Delaware laws with $7,000,000 authorized capital stock. The engineering company is in charge of the erection of the $60,000,000 explosives plant at Hadley's Bend near Nashville, Tenn. See annual report in V. 106, p. 1034. -Listing-Status. Eastern Steamship Lines, Inc. The Boston Stock Exchange has admitted for trading 67,509 of the authorized 90,000 shares common stock (par $25) and all of the authorized 37,500 shares of pref. stock (par $100). (See terms of pref. stock, &c., Columbia Gas & Electric Co. V. 103, p 846; V. 104, p. 456.) -Report. An official statement to the Exchange says that on March 4 there were -V. 106, p. 824. See Reports" above. outstanding only $122,800 of the $5,700,000 Eastern Steamship Lines 30 Columbia Graphophone Co. Year Income bonds, the balance having been retired by the sale of the fol-Decision. lowing steamers: (a) Sold to and taken by U. S. Govt.: Massachusetts, See American Graphophone Co. above. -V. 105, p. 2458. Old Colony, Bunker Hill, Boothbay. (b) Sold: H. M. Whitney, James S. Whitney, Wm. S. McGowan, J. W. Walker, G. H. Prior, Eastern, Commercial Acid Co., East St. Louis. -Sale. City of Augusta, Nahanada. See Monsanto Chemical Co. below. -V. 104, P. 1266. The company's fleet at present includes 20 steamships, freight and pasComputing-Tabulating-Recording Co. senger, notably the Governor Dingley and Calvin Austin, of 2,850 net tons -Report. each; also sundry lighters and floats. The 20 steamships have a total gross Calendar Years1917. 1916, 1915. 1914. tonnage of 37,048 and are valued at $8,550,000: of these, 5, with a gross Co.'s share net profit,sub. companies $2,481,454 $2,163,720 $1,549,874 $1,313,063. tonnage of 16,425 tons, are under charter to the U. S. Govt., and 2, with tonnage of 4,400, are chartered to the British, yielding a net income to the MaInt.,depreciation, &c_ 447,113 467,973 403,959 349,276 company of over $1,000,000 per annum. -T. Exp. C. -R. Co. (net , [These particulars as to charters are from circular issued by L. Sherman 118,595 &c 144,521 58,461 68,051 Adams, of the Boston Stock Exchange, who sees a particularly promising s. f. bonds.. *347,389 Int. on 6% *344,373 396,760 405,874 future for the pref. shares which participate with the common in all divi-T. Divs. on 0. -R.stock(4%)418,962 (4)418,292 dends after 6% on each class. The annual interest charge is now only being 5% on the following obligations outstanding March 4 1918. Balance, surplus x$1,149,396 $788,562 $690,694 $489,862 $104,700 viz.: Income bonds, $122,800; Eastern SS. Co. 1st M., 1927, $1,081,000; After crediting interest on treasury bonds. x No allowance has been Maine SS. Co. 1st, $93,000; Portland Consol. SS. Co. 1st M., $98,000; * made for 1917 Federal income and excess profits taxes, the amounts of 5-yr. deb. notes, $250,000; Union Wharf mtge., $250,000.1-V.106,p.1038. which have not been finally determined. -V. 106, p. 819. -Extra Dividend. Eastman Kodak Co. of 7%% has been declared on the common stock payAn extra Consolidated Arizona Smelting Co. -1917 Income Int. able June 1 dividend of record Apr. 13. .41 to holders The directors have authorized the payment of interest on the outstandThe regular quarterly dividends of 1%% on the pref. and 2%% on the ing Convertible Income Bonds for the year 1917 at the rate of 5% at the common stocks were also declared payable July 1 to holders of record Equitable Trust Co. of New York on April 15 1918.-V. 106, p.610,604. May 31-V. 106, p. 610, 400. See Southern Sierras Power Co. below. -V. 102, p. 2169. Corona (Cal.) Gas & Electric Light Co. -Sale. - See Southern Sierras Power Co. below. -V. 102, p. 2169. (Thos.) Cusack Co. (Advertisement Signs).-Offering -5. W. Straus & Co. are offering, at of Bonds-Refunding. par and int., to yield 6%,$1,800,000 First Mtge. 6% Serial bonds dated Feb. 1 1918, due serially. Int. F. & A. at any office of S. W. Straus & Co., Inc. Maturities: Feb. 11919, $90,000; 1920-1924, Inclusive, $100,000; 1925 1927, inclusive, $125.000, and $835,000 Feb. 1 1928. Denom. $1,000, Federal Mining & Smelting Co. -Earnings. Quarter ending Jan. 31Month of November Month of December Month of January Total Estimated depreciation 1918. 1917.'Imm loss $10,151 profit $170,627 loss 98,582 profit 110,862 loss 59,035 profit 97,163 loss $167,768 profit $378,652 25,757 62,487 Total profit or loss (estimated) loss $193,525 profit $316,165 For the quarter ending Jan. 31 1918 the company shipped 12,036 tons, against 32,659 tons for the corresponding period in 1916-17. During the 1130 THE CHRONICLE quarter ended in 1917-18, the Morning mine, which is the company's main producer, was closed down for repairs found necessary on account of a swelling underground. -V. 106, P. 820. -Wages in Cuba, Etc. Federal Sugar Refining Co. [VoL. 106. A. J. Brosseau, Henry J. Fuller, Arthur II. Lea, Charlton Yarnall, and George G. Foster have been elected directors to succeed 0. H. Cutler, S. M. Curwen, Thomas Newhall, A. M. Kittredge, H. W. Davis and H. D. Gibson. -V. 106, p. 825, 90. -Dividend Reduced. Hedley Gold Mining Co. This company's Havana representative, H. A. Himely, states that caneA quarterly dividend of 30 cents per share has been declared on the cutters who formerly received 70c. to 80c. per 100 arrobos of cane cut, are Mar., June and holders now getting as much as $1 50 for the same quantity. Labor is nowhere stock payable Mar. 30 to20 cents of record Mar. 23. Instraight 50 cents extra was paid with a Sept. 1917, 30 cents and plentiful on the island, Chinese and Spanish workmen being imported. The company has made public statistics covering the distribution in December. 1910. 1911. 1912-13. 1914-15. 1916. 1917. Mar. 1918. of the domestic beet sugar crop of 1917-18, showing that the high prices Dividends __ 30 cents $2 31 $2.50 $3 yrly.$2 50 yrly. $2 of last fall, together with the cane shortage, resulted in the Atlantic Coast States consuming the largest quantities of beet sugar on record. New -v. 106, p. 820. York State, for example, absorbed 251,162 bags of beet sugar, where -Balance Sheet Dec. 31.Herring-Hall-Marvin Safe Co. normally it takes practically none. About half of the amount mentioned 1916. 1917. 1917. 1916. came all the way from California. Liabilities Assets The distribution in the Eastern States aggregated 659,752 bags and the stock 400,000 400,000 206,070 215,585 total of beet sugar for the entire country from the beginning of the season Real estate & bldg__ 264,812 287,489 Preferred stock Common 700,000 700,000 Mach., tools&equip_ to Jan. 31 1918 amounted to 9,419,798 bags. -V. 106, p. 503, 400. Notes payable 185,000 135,000 Patents,trade-marks and good-will_ _ _ _ 290,000 290,000 Accounts payable & Ford Motor Co. -Plant Near N. Y 48,860 accrued accounts_ 49,089 Stock on hand, &c_ _ 620,166 465,208 A Detroit dispatch announces that there will be constructed a duplicate Cash, notes and ac43,642 19,992 Sundry reserves of the River Rouge shipbuilding plant, on an 80 -acre tract on the Lincoln counts receivable_ 229,391 153,756 Discounted notes reHighway, between Newark, N. and New York. Work, it is stated, 2,544 1,041 ceivable prepaid will be started at once, and the plant will be completed *ithin a few months. Advances, Atc 244,739 121,738 12,031 13,552 Profit and loss charges, Fifteen thousand men are to be employed and the plant will have a dock 2,544 1,041 Notes rec. dIscoun'd frontage of 1,000 feet. -V. 106, p. 932, 717. Gas & Electric Co. of Bergen County, N. J. -Bonds. The New Jersey P. U. Commission has authorized this company to sell at 90 $700,000 of its 5% General Mtge. bonds. -V.80, p. 1365. General Baking Co., N. Y. -Earnings. Calendar Net Bond, &c., Deprec'n KolbB.Co. Pf. Divs. Balance, Years- Income. Interest. Reserve. Divs.,&c. (4%). Surplus. *3964,020 $213,199 $215,712 1917 $237,000 *3298,108 205,156 919,053 213,113 $50,000 1916 237,000 213,784 * Before deducting war income and excess profits taxes. -V. 106, p. 820. General Cigar Co. -New Director. - Total 1,623,512 1,428,134 -V. 106, p. 611. Total 1,623,512 1,428,134 -Earnings. Hocking Valley Products Co. 1917. 1916. Cal. Years1917. 1916. Gross earnings__ _$889,769 $483,617 Sinking fund, depredation, &c- $74,528 $51,847 Net, after interest, $4,731 375,994 taxes, &c $150,521 $56,578 Surplus The total surplus Dec. 31 1917 was $22,654, after adding 375,153 profit on bonds in 1917 and deducting $418;001 credit to property deficiency account. -V. 105, p. 824. -New President. Imperial Oil Co. Ltd. Samuel Sachs has been elected a director. -V. 106, p. 712, 706. General Motors Corporation. -Stock Increased. The shareholders on March 20 ratified the plan to increase the authorized capital stock to $200,000,000, of which $50,000,000 will be preferred and $150,000,000 common stock. Compare V. 106, p. 1038. The articles of incorporation as regards the capital stock are in other respects altered only to the extent that they omit the provision that any new pref. stock must rank as second pref. stock. -V. 106, P. 1038, 824. Gillette Safety Razor Co. -Notes Retired. This company has retired a further $700,000 of its outstanding.notes, making $1,200,000 retired out of the original $6,000,000.-V. 106, p. 932, 604. has been elected Pres. to succeed Walter C. Hen. W. J. Hanna, Teagle, retired. -V. 106, p. 401. -Combined Earnings. Indian Refining Co. Calendar Net after Reserve for -Preferred Divs.-Coin.Divs. Balance, (3%) Surplus. Accum. Year- Charges. Est. Taxes. Current. 1917_ _ _ _ $2,878,395 $1,200,000 (7)3210,000 $1,102,500 $90,000 $275,895 From Jan. 1 to Sept. 15 1917 a total of 42% in dividends was paid on the pref. stock on account of accumulations for the quarters ending from Dec. 15 1912 to Sept. 1917, thus clearing up all accumulations. In 1917 dviidends on common stock, suspended in 1911, were resumed with 3% paid Dec. 30 1917.-V. 106, p. 820, 713. International Cotton Mills.-Earnings. Gimbel Bros. (Dept. Store). -Merchandise Purchase. - COMBINED RESULTS (BY QUARTERS) FOR CALENDAR YEARS. -V. 98, p. 1463. See Greenhut Co. below. (International Gotten Mills, Bay State Cotton Corp., Boston Yarn Co., Imperial Cotton Co., Ltd., and Cosmos Cotton Co., Ltd., included.) (B. F.) Goodrich Co. -New Directors, &c.-Pref. Stock. Calendar Yrs.Quarters in 1917 ending Waddill Catchings, of Goldman, Sachs & Co., and F. C. Van Cleef (SecreMar. 31. June 30. Sept. 30. Dec. 31. 1917. 1916. tary of co.) have been elected directors, succeeding Henry Goldman and F. A. Harding, retired. Gross profits_826,187 1,105,681 1,04528 1,407,223 4,408,618 1,84,890 The following have been elected to the Executive Committee for the Net profits_734,351 1,003,650 977,910 1,284,669 4,000,580 1,472,528 coming year: B. G. Work, W.C. Geer, W.0. Rutherford, H. K. Raymond, 2,595,779 1,376,121 do 1.0. Mills proportion H. E. Raymond, A. B. Jones and L. D. Brown. H. K. Raymond, W. Interest on notes 240,000 240,000 Rutherford, W.C. Geer and A. B. Jones have been made Vice-Presidents. proportion Shareholders have ratified the retirement of $900,000 auth. preferred Net, International Cotton Mills 2,355,779 1,136,121 stock, which brings the amount down to $25,500,000 (not $25,000,000). U.S. excess profits & income taxes(maximum est.)_ __ _1,096,000 -V. 106, p. 932, 919. Canadian excess profits & income taxes(maximum est.) 146,661 Contingencies 25,000 -International Cotton Mills books 1,150,703 450,372 Net Goodwin Car Co., Clearing, Ill.-Sold at Auction. The total sales of finished goods for 1916, including the Bay State Cotton This company's entire plant, equipment, &c. (manufacturers of steel cars), were recently sold at public auction to Thomas M. Voyle of Scranton, Corp., Cosmos Cotton Co. Ltd., and Imperial Cotton Co., Ltd., aggregated 38,587,000 lbs. against 35,071,000 lbs. in 1916; and production, Penn., for $350,000. It is understood that operations will continue. ' 38,575,000 lbs., against 32,943,000 lbs. in 1916.-V. 106, p. 504, 401. Gorton-Pew Fisheries Co. -Offering of 7% Cumulative Pref. Stock. -Richardson, Hill & Co., Boston, are offering at a price to yield 731%, the 7% cumulative pref. (a. & d.) stock of this long established Massachusetts company, a producer, manufacturer and shipper of fish. Authorized and outstdg. capitalization, pref., $750,000, corn., $2,500,000. -Common DiviInternational Harvester Co. of N. J. -A quarterly dividend of $1 75 (13 %) per 4 dend Increased. share has been declared on the common stock, payable Apr. 15 to holders of record Mar. 25. This compares with 1347, quarterly from Apr. 1913 to Jan. 15 1918, with 2% extra in Dec. 1917.-V. 106, p. 713, 611. -Earnings. Intertype Corporation, Brooklyn, N. Y. Divs. Q. -J. Par $100. Callable as a whole at 110. Tax exempt in Mass. Sinking fund provided. Organization.-Incorporated in Mass. In Dec. 1916, and conducts a Net after -Pref.Dies,- Reare't Pat.(Val) Bal., business established some 75 years ago, located in Gloucester, Mass., as . (8) 2d1'f (2) 1st Pref. Writ.Off Stun . . Tax. ,&c. lstPf. Periods endingproducers, manufacturers and shippers of fish. Branches are maintained Year end. Dec.31 '17_$190,420 $78,6'72 $20,000 $10,000 $59,6g1 in San Francisco, New York City and St. John's, Newfoundland. In Feb.4'16 to Dec.31'16 207,440 80,000 20,000 10,000 351,039 46,402 connection with the drying, salting and packing of sea food, the company -V. 105, p. 816. operates its own canning factories, an oil factory, machine shops, sail loft, net and seine factory, &c. It controls 60 fishing vessels with an average Kelly-Springfield Tire Co.-Pref. Stock Retired. gross tonnage of 200 tons. The stockholders voted March 12 (a) to reduce the 6% cum. first pref. Assets. -The net quick assets of the company, exclusive of vessels, are stock to the extent of $248,900, representing shares purchased for the equal to $139 for each share of preferred stock. sinking fund and already canceled; and (b) to eliminate the provision authEarnings. -For the year ending Mar. 31 1917 the consolidated income orizing 7% convertible second pref. stock, as all of the second pref. stock account indicated net earnings of over $367,000, equal to 48.96% on the Issued has been converted into common stock. -V. 106, p. 932, 927. preferred stock. After preferred dividends and sinking fund, the balance was equivalent to 11% on the common stock. For the current year gross Keystone Tire & Rubber Co.-Sales.sales are showing an increase of about 30% over 1916. 1917. 1916. Sales1917. 1916. $462,924 $160.309 November ___ $518,768 $242,776 Greenfield (Mass.) Electric Light & Power Co. - July 183,928 December_ _ _ _ 492,810 August 398,856 171,329 Offering of 7% Notes. -Merrill, Oldham & Co., Boston, are September _ 763,160 183,375 151,039 Total (6 mos.)33,097,296 $1,092,755 460,777 offering at 99 and interest, yielding about 7.18% a new October The net issue of $300,000 Three-Year 7% gold coupon notes, dated V. 106, p. profits for the year ended June 30 1917 aggregated $594202.713, 91. Feb. 1 1918, due Feb. 1 1921, but callable Feb. 1 or Aug. 1 1919 at 101 and int., or Feb. or Aug. 1 1920 at 1003' and 2 int. on 60 days' notice: -Sales for February, dec.(S. S.) Kresge Co. 1918-February-1917. Increased 1918-2 Mos.-1917. Increase. 31,866,895 11.98% 15.34%134,144,382 $3,700,928 32.153.200 ' Denom. $1,000 and $500c8 Trustee, Commonwealth Trust Co., -V. 106, p. 922, 719. . Boston. Part of a total debt of $400,000 (which includes $100,000 First -Annual Report. -Sales (S. H.) Kress & Co. Mtge. bonds due Oct. 1 1923), followed by $1,015,850 capital stock receivIncrease. 1918 -February -1917. Increased 1918-2 Mos.-1917. ing 6% dividends. A trust indenture protects the notes against any new $1,926,925 $267,871 $990,008 3156,240132,194,796 mortgage and requires that the investment must at all times be 100% in $1,146,248 Compare "Annual Reports" on a preceding page. -V. 106, p. 1039. 719. excess of the total indebtedness. The company generates practically all of its power by water, and net earnings in 1917 showed a substantial increase. -Acquisition. Indiana Public Service Co. Net earnings of more than 5 times total interest charge. -V. 101, p. 1631. See Muncie Electric Light Co. below. Greenhut Co. -Sale of Merchandise. This company which has announced its intention to retire from busine,s has sold its stock of merchandise,&c.,having a value reported at $2,400,000, to Gimbel Bros., who will also give places to such Greenhut employees as desire employment. -V. 106, p. 1039. Gulf Oil Corporation. -Partial Shutdown in New Jersey. Announcement is made that this corporation has decided to close down half of its 78 gasoline and kerosene distributing stations in Northern New Jersey in territory adjacent to Paterson. It is reported that the reason for this action is the commandeering by the Government of most of the company's tank steamers. It has been intimated that a general 'pooling" of all facilities in the trade was a possibility under present conditions. V. 104, p. 951. Hale & Kilburn Co., Phila.-Earns.-New Directors. Cal. Years1917. 1916. 1917. Total net sales_ _ _$4,235,582 $3,130,811 Liquidation of dis Net earnings $524,078 $344,163 conti'd prod__ $176,349 Other income_ _ _ _ 43,067 40,750 Adjust. of prop'y Total income $567,145 3384,912 per appraisal nt., &c ,charges_ 128,638 81,182 Balance, surplus_ $262,158 Unfilled orders on hand Jan. 1 1918. $2,121,082. 1916. $151,331 129,354 323,045 -Report-Sales. Jewel Tea Co., Inc., Chicago. Sales for Four and Eight Weeks ending February 23. Decrease. Decreased 1918-8 Weeks-1917 . -1917. 1918-4 Weeks 325,343132,339,508 $31,330 $1,208,887 $2,370,838 $1.183,544 -V. 106, p. 719, 604. Compare "Annual Report" on a preceding page. La Belle Iron Works, Wheeling, W. Va.-Earnings.1916. 1914. Calendar Years1917. 1915. $588,812 $14,198,404 $6,434,318 $1,281,492 Total earnings $927,874 $273,245 Net, after interest, &c_ _$12,791,560 $5,758,753 Charges 1,205,330 1,270,151 Prov. for Fed inc. & excess profits taxes_ .... _ 5,189,302 Preferred dividends (8%)79,323(13)1,289,002 (4)396,616 (7)694,078 (1)99,154 Common dividends_(12%)1,189,757 (3. )49,577 Balance, sur. or def_sr.$4,413,848sr.$3,100,445 sr.$531,254 df.$470,410 -V. 106, p. 713. -Sale. Lake Chelan (Wash.) Land Co. Walter M. Olive, as trustee, will sell at public auction on April 10 at Seattle, certain lands of this bankrupt enterprise, free from the lien of the mortgage for $120,000 dated Dec. 30 1916. MAR. 16 1918.] 1131 THE CHRONICLE Lamson & Hubbard Corp., Boston (Furs & Hats). -Cochran, Harper & Co. and Chandler, Hovey & Offering. Co., Boston, are offering, in blocks of 10 shares of 7% pref. and 5 shares of common stock for $880, this Massachusetts -F. corporation's 7% cum. pref. stock, par $100. Divs. Q. 15. Red. all or part on any div. date at 115 and div. on 30 days' notice. Authorized pref., $5,000,000; outstanding, $650,000; common, auth., $5,000,000; outstanding, $3,000,000. The corporation is a consolidation of the business interests of Lamson & Hubbard (Boston). organized in 1882; Balch, Price & Co. (Brooklyn), organized in 1833. In 1916 those interests consolidated as the Lamson & Hubbard Co. and now the corporation is organized to take over the entire equity of the company and to acquire an outlet for the company's products in N. Y., and elsewhere. The combined companies do the largest manufacturing and retail fur business in the U. S. and in addition a straw and felt hat business. Lee Rubber & Tire Corp -Earnings.1917. 1916. 1916. Cal. Years- 1917. Net sales_ _ _ _$4,073,895 $3,587,761 Total income____ $61,688 $251,063 13,726 Gross profits.. $58,586 $246,901 Int., taxes, &c___ 39,099 225,000 4,162 Dividends paid_ 3,101 Other income_ Total income_ $61,688 $251,063 Balance, surplus_ $22,588 $12,337 -V. 104, p. 1149. -Stock Increase. Lockport Light Heat & Power Co. This company has filed notice of an increase in its outstanding capital stock from $150.000 to $350.000.-V. 106, p. 401. -Stock Increased. (P.) Lorillard Co. The shareholders on March 13 ratified the proposed increase in authorized common stock from $15,155,600 (all outstanding) to $30,311,200. See V. 106. D. 825. 605. Louisville Gas & Electric Co. of Ky.-Offering of BondSecured Notes.-Bonbright & Co. and H. M. Byllesby & Co. 3 are offering at 97% and int. yielding 8% (see advertisement on another page), $1,600,0(50 Bond-Secured 7% gold notes, dated March 1 1918, due Sept. 11920. The notes, part of an authorized issue of $3,750,000, are issued to retire outstanding gold notes maturing April 1 1918. For details of this issue see "Chronicle" of March 9.-V.106,p.1039, 924. -New Directors. Manhattan Electrical Supply Co. Rufus Wilbur and Courtney Guilds have been elected directors to succeed -V. 106, p. 713. F. W. Manger and Marcus Stine. -Par Value Reduced.Maxim Munitions Corp. The following statement has -been issued: "Authority having been duly given by the stockholders and the requisite steps having been taken to reduce the par value of its present outstanding 1,0190,000 shares of common in stock from $10 par to $5 par, hereafter certificates sent$5 for transfer to , par instead of the United States Corporation Co. will be restamped par, and said certificates will be of good delivery.' Stockholders are $10 certificates promptly to the aforesaid requested, by adv., to send their transfer agent, office 65 Cedar St., N. Y., for stamping. Compare V. 106, p. 933. -New Co.Mansfield Electric Light & Power Co. ' -V. 105, p. 2184. See Richland Co. below. -Mansfield (Ohio) Public Utilities & Service Co. -V. 104, p. 2343. See Richland Company below. -Extra Dividend.Merrimack Chemical Co. share has been declared on the stock An extra dividend of $1 50(3%) per payable Mar. 25 to holders of record Mar. 18.-V. 105, p. 1002. Mexican Petroleum Co., Ltd., of Dela.-Bonds Called. Seventy-nine ($79,000) First Lien & Ref. Gold bonds, Series "A," of 1911, have been called for payment on Apr. 1 1918 at 105 at the Guaranty -V. 106, p. 933,927. Trust Co., N. Y. -Earnings. Michigan Limestone & Chemical Co., N. Y. Mailii., Interest Preferred Balance, Gross Earns. Operating Cal. Year.(All Sources). Expenses. Dear., &c. Charges. Dividend. Surplus. _12,550,614 $1,704,577 $389,880 $83,005 $115,492 $257,660 1917 186,339 35,397 87,421 1,040,863 283,643 1916_ _ 1,633,664 -V. 105, p. 1002. -Purchase. Monsanto Chemical Co., St. Louis. This St. Louis company has purchased for an amount understood to be in excess of $2,000,000, the property , &c., of the Commercial Acid Co., at East St. Louis [V. 104, p.1266.1 The two companies will be consolidated with an authorized capital stock of 33,000,000. The Commercial Co. possesses substantial properties in Texarkana and Argenta, Ark., other Missouri properties and is planning to construct a large sulphuric acid plant at Port Arthur, Tex. All of these will be continued in active operation by the Commercial Acid Co. --Earnings. Montreal Cotton Co. 1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. Cal. Year$492,720 $473,688 Bond int., &c_ _ $42,432 $43,250 Gross profits 16,345 Dividends 330,000 330,000 3,887 Other income_ _ _ _ Balance, surplus_ $89,175 $116,783 Deduct war taxes_ 35,000 The total sales of cloth amounted to $4,308,520 in 1917, against $4,397,823 in 1916.-V. 105, p. 289. -Successor Co. Mountain States Power Co. This company, successor by reorganization, has acquired all the property of the Northern Idaho & Montana Power Co. in Oregon, Washington, Idaho and Montana. The property operating as Oregon Power Co. with headquarters at Eugene and Marshfield, Oregon, will continue to operate as the Oregon Power Co. The properties with headquarters at Kalispell, Montana, and Sandpoint, Idaho, will operate under the name Mountain States Power Co. The company will be under the operating direction of H. M. Byllesby & Co. Compare V. 106, p. 92. -Sale. Muncie (Ind.) Electric Light Co. The Indiana P. S. Commission has authorized this company to sell its properties, &c., to the Indiana Public Service Co. of Aurora for $1,000,000. -V. 105, p. 824. -1917 Earnings. National Acme Co. Net sales Net profits Other income Total income -V. 106, p. 505. $16,630,563 $5,218,084 56,068 $5,274,152 $5,274,152 Total income Deductions $109,8.51 Estimated U. S. taxes_ _ _ 1.500.000 Balance, surplus $3,664.301 -New President, &c. National Aniline & Chemical Co. William J. Matheson and Dr. L. C. Jones have been elected Pres. and Vice-Pros. respectively to succeed J. L. Schoellkopf and C. P. 0. Schoenkopf.-V. 106, p. 933, 825. -New Directors. National Carbon Co., Inc. The following directors have been elected to represent the Union Carbide & Carbon Co.: M. J. Carney, W. J. Knapp, G. W. Mead, B. O'Shea, E. F. Price and J. J. Ricks. They succeed J. S. Bartlett, of Boston; M.J. Degnon, of N. Y.; W. Cameron Forbes, of Boston; J. L. Severance. of Cleveland; W. P. Schmuck, of N. Y., and F. C. Walcott, of N. Y. V. 106, P. 713 . -New Officers. National Conduit & Cable Co. Georg° J. Jackson has been elected President to succeed Edward S. Perot, and Morton A. Howard,formerly Secretary, was chosen Vice-President to succeed Edward S. Perot Jr. H. J. Pritchard, formerly Treasurer, -V. 106, p. was elected Sec. and Treas. to succeed Morton A. Howard. 1039. 825. -Consolidated Eearnings.National Fireproofing Co. 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. Calendar Years$260,125 $100,412 loss$98,907 Net earnings, all sources_ *3301,865 (4%)---_316,020 Preferred divs. 100,000 100,000 170,029 162,458 Depreciation, &c Balance,sur. or def_ _sur.$139,407 def.$69,617 def.3198,907 def.$155,895 -V. 104, p. 1494. * Includes in 1917 $42,459 profit on sale of property. -Stock Inc. National Radiator Co., Johnstown, Pa. With respect to the purchase of the plant,&c., of the Federal Radiator Co. of New Castle, Pa., this company announces an increase in the authorized capital stock from $100.000 to $2.500,000. See organiz.. V. 106, p. 826 -Sub. Co. Merger. Nevada-California Electric Corp. -V. 106, p. 302, 195. See Southern Sierras Power Co. below. -Sale to City. New York & New Jersey Water Co. -V. 106, p. 402, 92. See "State & City" Dept. on subsequent pages. -For cal. years: -Earnings. Niagara Falls Power Co. 1917. 1916. I 1916. 1917. Cal. Years. Gross earns_ _$3,225,115 33,062,836 1 Interest, &c__ $995,740 $1,003,699 460,616 Net earnings_ 2,017,229 2,210,939 Divs. (8%)-- 460,616 Net income__ 2,195,805 2,365,815 Balance, surp. $739,449 $901.500 -V. 105, p. 505, 195. Miller & Lux, Inc., California.-Offering of Real Estate 68.-J. Barth & Co. San Francisco, are offering, at par -Bonds Called. North American Pulp & Paper Co. yielding 6%,$1,400,000 Real Estate First Mtge. & RefundSee Chicoutimi Pulp Co. in V. 105. p. 2278. in.g 6% gold bonds, Series "R," dated May 1 1918, duo -Offering of First & ReMay 11933, but callable at 1023/2. A circular shows: Northern States Power Co. -Harris, Forbes & Co. are offenng $1,000,000 int. M. & N. Denom. $1,000 c&r. Tax-exempt in California. Trus- funding 5s. tee, Mercantile Trust Co. of San Francisco. First & Refunding Mtge. 5% bonds, due 1942, making the Capitalization at Conclusion of Present Financing. total outstanding including this issue, $22.568,500. outstanding and Capital stock, authorized $12,000,000 [Issue of $1,000,000 1st & Ref. bonds, payable 1941, passed by the 5,000,000 Capital Issues Committee of the Federal Reserve Board as not incompatible 5% 'oonds of 1910 (closed mortgage) Real Estate First Mtge. & Ref. 6% bonds to be issued immediwith the interest of the United States, but without approval of the merits, ately (see note) 1,400,000 -- = --------------- any respect.) Additional real estate -bonds are issuable as follows: (a) Issuable at the security or legality thereof in The company owns or controls, and operates electric light and power, discretion of the directors, $1,600,000; (h) reserved to retire the 5% bonds steam heat or other utility properties serving 172 communities located of 1010 (duo in 1935), $5,000,000; (e) to be issued only when issue of 1910 is gas, In Minn., Wisc., Ill., No. Dak., So. Dak. and Iowa, with a total popularetired, $2,000,000. Security. -An absolute first lien upon land, &c. In San Francisco, Santa tion at present estimated to exceed 914,000. Outstanding Capitalization. ' Clara, Madera Merced, Kern, San Mateo, San Benito, Monterey, San $20,422,100 Luis Obispo, Tulare, Kings, Los Angeles and San Bernardino counties, Stock-Common, $6,170,000; pref.. $14,252,100_ 7,805,000 Cal., appraised during 1917 at over $5,900,000, and all lands in California Ton-year gold notes 7,556,000 hereafter acquired. Also a direct lien upon all the additional lands. &c., Minneapolis General Electric Co. 1st 5s, due 1934 (closed)__ 22,568,500 owned by Miller & Lux, Inc. in San Francisco, Madera, Merced, Stanis- First & Refunding 5s, due 1941 (including this issue) Earnings for Year ended Jan. 31 1918. laus, Fresno, Tulare, Kings; Kern, San Luis Obispo, Santa Clara, San $7,133,257 Benito, Santa Cruz, San Mateo, Los Angeles, Alameda and San Bernardino Gross earnings $3,303,599 counties, Cal. appraised during 1917 at over $24,000,000, subject only to Net, after taxes, insurance and current maintenance 1,506,225 $5,000,000 Miller & Lux, Inc., First Mtge. 5% bonds (issue of 1910) now Annual interest charge on above $30,124,500 bonds outstanding. These bonds will be protected by the assets and business of $1.797,374 Balance the corporation. As long as any of the bonds of 1910 remain outstanding, the corporation -V. 106, p. 710 must maintain, unencumbered, net quick assets of not less than 50% of the Ocean Steamship Co.--Rate Increase. amount of bonds of this Real Estate issue outstanding. Until the 1910 issue is retired, 75% of the proceeds of sale of any lands upon which these -S. C. Commission has approved increases averaging 15% in allThe I. bonds are a first mortgage shall be for the sinking fund, which moneys will water class and commodity rates from Boston, Providence and N. Y. to purchase or redeem by lot bonds of this issue or of the issue of 1910; after Augusta, Ga., Beaufort and Port Royal, S. C., and other South Atlantic the 1910 issue is retired, 50% of the.proceeds of sale of any lands shall be ports. -V. 105, p. 1003. paid for similar purchase of bonds of this issue. Minerals Separation, Ltd. -Litigation. -V. 105, p. 2277. See Butte & Superior Mining Co. above. Mississippi River Power Co., Keokuk, Iowa. -Earns.-Net Gross Interest and Sinking Calendar Balance, Earnings. Earnings. Amortization, Fund. YearSurplus. $1,976,461 $1,612,065 $1,176,803 $194,753 $240,509 1917 1,737,547 1,376,152 1,081,197 07,665 1916 197,289 V. 104, p. 1149. --:-Combined Earnings. Montana Power Co. Net after Interest, Pref. Div. Gross Common Balance, Earnings. Taxes. Depr., &c. Ø'%). Surplus. Dividends. Cal. $ $ Year1917 ....6,912,364 4,889.032 1,745,604 077,026 (5%)1,654.958 811,443 _6,244,905 4,753,282 1,669,735 677,026 (331)1,067,364 1,339,157 1916 1915 _4,359,408 3,167,504 1,489,162 677,026 (2U)604,283 397,033 -V. 106, p. 1039, 602. -Payment of March 1 1918 Interest O'Gara Coal Co. -Officers-Directors. We learn that all interest on this company's bonds up to and including Mar. 1 1918 has been paid at the Columbia Trust Co., New York. Frank H. Woods, William R. Dawes, J. B. Russell, T. J. O'Gara, Richard Fitzgerald, Benjamin B. Becker and George J. Woods have been elected directors. The officers elected were: Frank H. Woods, President; George J. Woods, Vice-President, and J. B. Russell, Secretary. Thomas S. Jones, Treasurer. The directors have appointed a committee to confer with the bondholders' committee and draw up an equitable plan of reorganization. The plan, given at much length, with estimated earnings, in V. 103, p. 325, failed to receive the support of the shareholders. Bondholders' Committee: Henry L. Cohen. Chairman; Howard Bayne. ' Edward S. Jones and F. M. Kirby, with Graham Adams as Secretary, 61 Broadway, N. Y. City, with Paskus. Gordon & Hyman as Counsel. Denositary, Columbia Trust Co., 60 Broadway, N. Y. City; sub-depositaries, Scranton Trust Co., Scranton, Pa., and Miners' Bank of Wilkes-V. 103, p. 583. Barre, Wilkes-Barre, Pa. THE CHRONICLE 1132 -Earns.for Cal. Year 1917. Osceola Consol. Mining Co. Gross earnings $3,453,758 Net income $1,777,625 105,159 Income tax (1916 & 1917)_ Excess profits tax (est.) __ 496,935 Production of copper in 1917 was -V.105, p. 1621. Construction Dividends Balance, deficit $96,789 1,346,100 $267,357 16,084,958 lbs. at 12.53 cts. per lb. -Extra Dividend. Owens Bottle-Machine Co. An extra dividend of 2% has been declared on the common stock, payable in Second Liberty Loan 4s at par in addition to the regular quarterly on 1% % the pref. and 3% on the common, all payable Apr. 1 to holders of record Mar. 22. This compares with 3% and 2% extra since Jan. 1917. -V. 106, p. 820. [VOL. 106. The company to-day declared its regular quarterly dividend of 1%% onits preferred stock, payable in cash April 1 1918 to stockholders of record' at the close of business March 211918. There was also declared the regular quarterly dividend of 3% and an extra dividend of 2% on the common stock, payable April 1 1918 to stockholders of record at the close of business March 211918, said dividends to be paid in notes or scrip of the company, to be dated April 11918, to bear. interest from date until maturity at the rate of 6% per annum, payable semi-annually on Oct. 1 and April 1 until the maturity thereof, and to be redeemed on April 1 1920 in pref. stock at par, or in cash, at the option of the company. This action was deemed advisable due to the demands of the growing business having made it inexpedient at this time to pay dividends on com-V. 106, p. 934, 403. mon stock in cash. -Offering of Guaranteed Richland Co. (Public Service). Notes. -Otis & Co. and the First National Bank, both of 973/ and interest, yielding Cleveland, Ohio, are offering at about 83/2%, $750,000 (total authorized issue) 7% secured Packard Motor Car Co. -Liberty Motor, Packard Product. coupon gold notes dated Feb. 1 1918, due Feb. 1 1920. The interest Emlen S. Hare, a representative of the company, has announced that the notes are unconditionally guaranteed principal and evolution of the "Liberty Motor" Is the outcome of long-continued experi- by endorsement by the Cities Service Co. The bankers ments carried on by the Packard Co. at an expense of about $500,000. report: See N. Y. "Evening Post" March 13. The new motor it is claimed -Dividend Passed. Paauhau Sugar Plantation Co. This Hawaiian company has notified its stockholders that due to crop conditions, it has been considered advisable to pass the dividend due on Mar. 5 until further notice. -V. 106, p. 92. -V. 106, p. 820. develops one horse power for each two pounds of weight. Peerless Truck & Motor Corp. -Tenders-Report. Sealed proposals will be received by the Bankers Trust Co., N. Y.,,until 3 p. m. March 18 for the sale to the company of sufficient ten-year 6% Secured Convertible gold notes to exhaust the sum of $750,000.-V. 106, p. 1040. See "Reports" above. -V,106, p. 1040. 92. Penmans, Ltd., Montreal. -Earnings, &c. Cal. Year1916. 1917. 1917. Net profits $1,135,742 $864,779 Pref. div.(6%)_ $64,500 Int., deprec., &c_ 220,223 126,026 Corn. div. (6')...107,530 Reserve acc't____ 500,000 400,000 Patriotic fund__ _ 16,300 War tax ______ 91,814 104,129 Balance, surplus_$135,375 Sales for 1917 amounted to $6,896,496 against $5,840,128 for 1916. $64,500 107,530 10,000 $52,593 1916. Common Dividend Increased. A quarterly dividend of 136% has been declared on the common shares, , together with a bonus of 1%, payable May 15 1918 to holders of record May 6 1918.-V. 105, p. 2461. -Rate InPeople's Gas Light & Coke Co., Chicago. crease Denied. The Illinois P. U. Commission has denied the company's application for an increase in rates of 15%. The present contract with the city expires August next. -V. 106, p. 826, 710. 704. -Extra Dividend. Phelps-Dodge Corp. An extra dividend of $5 50 per share has been declared on the stock in addition to the regular quarterly $2 50 per share, both payable Mar. 29 to holders of record Mar. 19. This compares with previous extra dividends In 1917 as follows: Mar. and June, each, $3 50 per share; Sept., $5 50 per share, and Dec. $7 50 per share. -V. 106, p. 505. Pittsburgh Coal Co. -Initial Common Dividend. An initial dividend of $5 per share has been declared on the common stock, payable in four quarterly installments on Apr., July and Oct. 25 1918 and Jan. 25 1919, to holders of record on the 10th day of the month preceding each payment. Compare earnings, &c., V. 106, p. 933, 821. [Issue of Richland company 7% notes, due 1920, "Passed as not incompatible with the interest of the United States, but without approval of merits, security, or legality. (Signed) Capital Issues Committee. Denom. $1 000. Int. F. & A. at The First Trust & Savings Co.. Cleveland, Ohio, trustee. Callable as a whole but not in part on any interest date at 101 and interest on notice. Company agrees to pay principal and interest without deduction for taxes in so far as it may lawfully do so. -These notes are secured by the deposit of $1,500,000 of the Security. Richland Public Service Co., Mansfield, Ohio. First & Refunding Mortgage Sinking Fund 51 gold bonds dated Oct. 1 1917, due Oct. 11937. Company. -The Richland Public Service Co has acquired a new modern electric generating plant at Melco, Richland County, Ohio, having a capacity of 10,000 k. w., with transmission lines running to Mansfield and Ashland, Ohio, and appurtenant equipment, and pursuant to authorization of the P. U. Commission of Ohio purposes acquiring the properties of the Mansfield Public Utilities & Service Co.(V. 104, p. 2343). The Mansfield. Electric Light & Power Co.(V. 105. p. 2184) and the Mansfield Gas Lt. Co. Mortgage. -The P. U. Commission has authorized the issuance of $1,500,000 First & Ref. Mortgage Sinking Fund 5% gold bonds against the acquisition of the Melco property already acquired, and the further issuance of $1,442,000 against the taking over of the additional properties above referred to. Of the aggregate of $2,942,000 of bonds, $1,500,000 are deposited to secure this $750,000 issue of notes of the Richland Co., and the remainder are to be used in the retirement of bonds of the companies to be acquired or for the acquisition of such properties. The value of any properties to be acquired is substantially in excess of the bonds to be issued therefor. Management. -Under the direction of Henry L. Doherty & Co. of N. Y. '3 -Earnings. • Riordan Pulp & Paper Co., Ltd. 1916. 1017. 1916. Cal. Year1917. Earnings__ __*$1,943,651 $1,526,615 Prof. divs.(7%)_ - $70,000 $70,000 149,480 Common dividend 450,000 202,500 Deprec'n, &c_ 766,055 , 141,399 Balance, surplus_$512.943 $963,236 Bond int., &c_ 144,653 * After deducting Government taxes for 1916. No provision has been made for this tax for the year 1917.-V. 106, p. 613. -Notes. San Diego Consolidated Gas & Electric Co. Replying to our inquiry regarding the company's Two-Yr. 6% Secured notes, H.M. Byllesby & Co. write: These notes are dated Sept. 1 1917 and due Sept. 1 1919. Authorized issue $400.000, all are outstanding. Interest of $400,000 notes is secured by M. (Thos. G.) Plant Co., Boston. -Earns.for Cal. Year '17. 000& S. Sale price $100. This issueof the company, dated Mar. 1$500,1909 First Mortgage 5% gold bonds Net Fed.Inc.& Preferred Common Balance, and due Mar. 11939. Compare V. 106, p. 1040. 934. Cal. Year- Earning's. Exc.Prof.Taxes. Dividends. Dividends. Surplus. -Earnings. 1917 $924,525 $160,235 (7%)$175,000 (6%)$150,000 $439,290 Sapulpa (Okla.) Refining Co.,• Baltimore. -V.106, p. 821. Total Net Interest Federal Dividends Balance. Calendar Net Paid. Surplus. Sales. Income. Deprec'n,&c. Taxes. YearsPorto Rican-American Tobacco Co. -Earnings. 1917 $5,177,944 $863,454 $429,672 $52,000 $330,000 $51,782 Year end'g 6 Mos.end. -Years end. June 30 - 1916 161,301 223,116 296,009 2,503,414 680,425 Dec. 31'17. Dec. 31'16. 1916. 1915. New Stock. Sales Not stated $3,972,912 $5,705,129 $5,386,207 In order to reduce indebtedness and to provide additional working 806,979 623,240 Net for dividends $511,332 490.260 Dividends *(16%)581,240 (8)264,212 (16)528,450 (19)431,998 capital, stockholders of record Mar. 18 1918, are offered for subscription *Includes two quarterly dividends of 4% each, paid in cash, and two at $8 per share, par $5 the remaining $55,000 shares of auth. cap. stock, to the amount of 16% of their registered holdings. Payment in full must quarterly dividends of 4% each paid in scrip. -V. 106, p. 826, 821. be made either in N. Y. or Baltimore funds to N. Y. Trust Co., N. Y., or Prairie Oil & Gas Co. -Extra Dividend. Equitable Trust Co., Baltimore, Md., before noon Mar. 30 1918. The -V. 106. An extra dividend of $2 per share has been declared on the stock in ad- subscription and payment for this stockl has been , underwritten. dition to the regular quarterly $3 per share, both payable Apr. 30 to holders p. 1026; V. 2558. of record Mar.30,A like amount was paid in Jan. last. -V.106, p.719, 605. -Receiver. Shasta Land & Timber Co. Procter & Gamble Co. -Sale of 7% Serial Gold Notes. -The Guaranty Trust Co., the National City Co. and the First National Bank announce by advertisement on another page the sale of $25,000,000 7% Serial Gold notes dated Mar. 1 1918, due in five equal installments Mar. 1 1919 to 1923 inclusive, but subject to call at various dates and prices. This issue, as well as a description of the company's operations, were fully described in our issue of last week. See V. 106, p. 1040, 506. Public Service Co. of Northern Illinois.-Bonds. - Announcement has been made that the company's refinery at East Chicago, Ill., started operations Mar. 13, oil having reached the now plant from the Oklahoma and Kansas properties through the 800-mile pipe line which was completed recently (V. 106, p. 720). It is stated that in addition to operations at the East Chicago refinery it will be possible to start deliveries of 2,000,000 barrels of crude oil recently sold to the Standard Oil Co. of Indiana. The new Sinclair refinery has capacity of 10,000 barrels dally. -V. 106, p. 827, 720. The Illinois P. U. Commission has authorized this company to issue $1,334,000 First Refunding Mtge. boncLs.-V. 106, p. 934, 710. -Earnings. -Officers. Sloss-Sheffield Steel & Iron Co. Public Service Electric Co. N. J. -Rate Advance.See Public Service Corp. under "Rd's." above. -V. 106, p. 196. Public Service Gas Co., N. J. -Rate Advance. See Public Service Corp. under "RR's." above. -V. 106, p. 613, 506. Punta Alegre Sugar Co., Boston. -Preferred Stock. - This company has been placed in the hands of a receiver on the petition of the Mercantile Trust Co. of San Francisco, owing to default in payment of (a) Oct. 1917 interest on $162,000 bonds outstanding; (b) taxes to amount of $15,000; (c) sinking fund requirements. -New Refinery. Sinclair Oil & Refining Corp. 13 Mos. to Years ending Nov. 30 1913-14. Dec. 31 '17. 1915-16. 1914-15. $761,327 $805,430 Net earnings $3.370,614 $2,200,674 $271,188 Interest, deprec., &c $893,341 $283,042 $288,050 Federal taxes 325,000 469,000 Preferred divs. (7%)_.._ 469,000 351,750 469,000 Com.divs.pd.Feb.1'17 (1 %)150,000 $21,139 Balance,surplus $1,533,273 $1,443,624 $170,638 The holders of the $3,100,000 outstanding common stock (total issue L. Sevier has been elected a director to succeed Richard Mortimer. limited to $8,000,000) will vote Mar. 18 1918 on authorizing an issue of Waddill Catchings, who recently resigned as President, has been elected $760,000 8% cumulative preferred stock (shares of $50 each) with preference as to assets as well as dividends. This new stock will be offered to the Chairman of the Board to succeed J. C. Mabon. General Mgr. L. Sevier common shareholders for subscription at par on or before April 1 and must has been elected a director to succeed Richard Mortimer, resigned. be paid for in full on July 1. It will be redeemable as an entire issue on V. 106, p. 827, 600. any dividend day (J. & J.) at par and divs. and beginning in 1920 will be -Name Changed. -Woods, Ltd. Smart subject to payment at the same rate each Jan. 1 when drawn by lot out of 25% of the net earnings of the Florida Sugar Co. of Cuba. This company on Feb. 28 filed papers with the Secretary of State of President Edwin F. Atkins, in circular of Mar. 7, says in brief: "The Canada changing its namo to "Woods Mfg. Co., Ltd.," as of Feb. 28 1918. proceeds will assist in the financing of an addition to the mill of our sub- -V.105, p. 2005. sidiary, the Florida Sugar Co., substantially doubling its present produc-New President. South Pennsylvania Coal Co. tion. Arrangements have been made with the original contractors to build this addition ready for operation by Dec. 15 1918. Conditions are L. W. Young Jr. has been elected President to succeed Joseph Seep. peculiarly advantageous for this increase in capacity, there having been large plantings of cane in the Florida zone, contracts for which can be ob-Notes Sold. Spring Valley Water Co. tained on a very advantageous basis. Overhead expenses will be only We are informed that this company's now issue of $4,000,000 Two-Year slightly increased. The cane in the Florida district has proved particularly 6% notes, dated Mar. 11918, has been subscribed for and taken by the rich in sugar and the operation of the company has produced splendid Bank of California N. A., and by Wells Fargo Nevada National Bank, results. [The $760.000 new stock has been underwritten by a syndicate both of San Francisco. Compare V. 106, p. 934. headed by Hayden, Stone & Co. The new addition, it is said, will probably cost $1,250.000.j -V. 105, p. 2364. Earnings. -For years ending Dec. 31: 1917. 1916. Cal. Year1916. 1917. 7E.. J.) Reyno ds To acco o.- tvidends on Common Gross earns_ _$3,899,191 $3,693,548 Depre.,&c.,res. $357,888 $334,737 Stock, 3% Regular and 2% Extra, Payable in 6% Two-Year Net earnings_ 2,444,002 2,171,456 Dividends-(3%)1015000(33i)980,000 Bond Notes Redeemable at Maturity at Company's Option Either in -V.,&c.,int_ 790,862 792,032 Balance, slap. $278,408 $64,687 106, p. 934. Cash or Pref. Stock.-Secretary M. E. Motsinger writing March 7 says: For Other Investment News, see page 1143. THE CHRONICLE MAR. 16 1918.1 Pines ant 1133 prinuntuts. AMERICAN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY ANNUAL REPORT—FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31 1917. New York, March 111918. To the Stockholders: Herewith is respectfully submitted a general statement covering the business of the American Telephone and Telegraph Company and its associated companies—the Bell System, exclusive of independent connecting companies— followed by the report of the American Telephone and Telegraph Company, for the year 1917. Combining the accounts and excluding all duplications and inter-company matters—including interest, dividends and other payments to the American Telephone and Telegraph Company by the associated companies—the actual operations of the service, the actual revenues and expenses, are thereby shown. BELL TELEPHONE SYSTEM IN THE UNITED STATES. TELEPHONE COMPANIES AND SUBSCRIBER STATIONS. The Bell System, as a whole, is made up of the American Telephone and Telegraph Company and associated and connecting companies. The associated or Bell companies are Bell companies by virtue of contract or license arrangements and financial relations. The connecting companies are independent companies, operating in territory dependent upon them for service, connecting with the Bell companies. . Besides the separate systems making up the Bell System, there are many independent companies covering, partially or completely, large areas of territory, operating independently of, not connecting with, the Bell companies. There are in the United States approximately 11,200 separate companies giving telephone service. Of them 37 are Bell companies, 9,129 independent companies connecting with the Bell System, and about 2,000 independent companies not connecting with the Bell System. There are also a large number of rural lines and systems which connect with these companies, 22,299 of which are connected with the Bell System. At the end of the year the number of telephone stations which constituted the Bell System in the United States was 10,475,678, an increase during the year of 628,486, of which increase 486,040 were owned by the Bell companies and 142,446 were Bell connected stations. Of the total number of stations in the system, 7,031,530 were owned and operated by Bell companies and 3,444,148 by local, co-operative and rural independent companies or associations having sublicense or connection contracts; the so-called connecting companies. In addition to these there are about 1,300,000 stations operated by independent companies not connected with the Bell System. THE WIRE SYSTEM. The total mileage of wire in use for the exchange and'toll service of the Bell companies, not including connecting companies, was at the end of the year 22,610,487 miles, of which 2,760,172 were added during the year. Of the total mileage 19,521,679 miles were exchange wires and 3,088,808 miles were toll wires. Ninety-four per cent of the total wire mileage is copper wire. 13,451,121 miles, or 59 per cent of the mileage, including 964,899 miles of toll wires, is in underground cables, and this percentage is steadily increasing. The underground conduits represent a cost of $110,500,000 and the cables in the conduits $144,100,000, a total in underground plant of $254,600,000. Attention was called last year to the mileage of "phantom circuits." During 1917 59,022 miles of "phantom circuits" were added, making 281,016 miles of these "phantom circuits" at the end of the year. The wire mileage owned and operated by connecting companies is not included in any of these figures. The approximate mileage of connecting companies toll wires is 410,000 miles, which, added to the 3,088,000 miles of toll wires operated by the Bell companies, makes a total of nearly 3,500,000 miles of such wires, bringing together in one comprehensive, inter-communicating system all the cities and towns and practically all of bthe rural communities throughout the United States. TRAFFIC. Including the traffic o'er the toll and long-distance lines, but not including connecting companies, the daily average of toll connections was about 1,009,000, and of exchange connections about 30,845,000, as against corresponding figures in 1916 of 890,000 and 28,530,000; the total daily average for 1917 reaching 31,854,000, or at the rate of about 10,600,000,000 per year. This is an average of approximately 100 calls per year for every man, woman and child in the United States. Real Estate Equipment Exchange Lines Toll Lines Construction Work in Progress, etc $13,770,614 28,029,466 41,565,583 25,834,824 9,398,975 $118,599,462. PLANT ADDITIONS OF PREVIOUS YEARS. The net amounts added in eighteen years have been as follows: 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 $31,619,100 31 .005.400 37.336.500 35.368.700 33.436.700 50,780.900 1906 1907 1908 1909 1010 1911 $79,366,900 52.921,400 26.637.200 28.700.100 53.582.800 55,660,700 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 S75.626,900 54.871.900 50.045.300 S2,863,700 66.224,700 118,599,500 making a total for the eighteen years of $914,648,400. MAINTENANCE,DEPRECIATION AND RECONSTRUCTION. Particular attention is asked to this statement. Statements have been circulated to the effect that the Bell companies had neither fully maintained their property nor set aside from revenue the usual allotments for reconstruction. The following figures are a complete refutation of such statements. During the year $94,071,000 was applied out of revenue to current maintenance and depreciation, an increase of $9,515,000 as compared with 1916. Current maintenance increased $6,227,000, averaging 4.3 per cent on the average plant in service, which compares with 3.9 per cent in 1916. The provision for depreciation of plant during the year was $52,919,000, an average of 5.5 per cent of the cost of plant, and an increase over 1916 of $3,288,000. Plant which originally cost about $43,000,000, but which had reached its limit of serviceable life, was removed and replaced by new and improved construction, or sold, as compared with $44,000,000 in 1916. After deducting this amount less salvage from the provision for depreciation, the balance. about $33,000,000, increases the reserves for such depreciation and obsolescence, which must be provided for out of current expenses, but cannot be currently determined or expended. GROWTH AND PROSPECTS. The continued and unprecedented business activity of the country during the past year has thrown on the Bell System a heavy burden of traffic, taxing our facilities to the utmost and necessitating the rapid increase of those facilities which is indicated by the statistics. It was stated in last year's report that we would carry on the work of new construction at an unprecedented rate during the year, the plans contemplating additions to plant aggregating about $90,000,000. The actual additions, as shown elsewhere, however, amounted to more than $118,000,000, larger than for any previous year by nearly 50%. Subscribers' stations increased by 486,000. The continued policy of the Bell System of constructing in advance of requirements, partly to provide for emergencies, and for economical reasons, has again justified itself many times over during the year. In consequence of the absorption of much of the surplus plant into the service last year, the new construction during the current year was to meet the immediate needs of the service, and as far as possible restore the normal surplus. Great difficulties were met in securing the necessary raw materials, supplies and adequate transportation; there was a large increase in the cost of labor and materials; there was necessary to meet the emergency a large toll line construction; all contributing to the increase of the average investment per station from $146 to $153. It is difficult to estimate what additions will be made to the plant during 1918. Plans have been made aggregating $90,000,000. This is believed to be the maximum requirement; the probabilities are that much less will be expended. The Government's desire for the conservation of men, material and money for direct war requirements and the difficulties of transportation because of priority orders and freight embargoes, make the exact determination of the program impossible. The demands of the Government in time of necessity are paramount, but the Administration and all its .officials recognize the importance, both to the Government and the public, of an efficient service, and will co-operate with the companies in their efforts to maintain regular service. We are confident of being able to meet necessary demands and maintain existing conditions. OPERATING RESULTS. The American Telephone and Telegraph Company and associated companies constitute one operating entity, and to understand or correctly determine the actual costs and charges of the telephone service and the ultimate distribution of the revenue, their accounts must be consolidated. PLANT ADDITIONS. The following tables show the business for the year of the The not amount added to plant and real estate by all the Bell Telephone System including the American Telephone companies, excluding connecting companies, constituting and Telegraph Company and its associated holding and our system in the United States during the year 1917, was operating companies in the United States, but not including $118,599,462, distributed as follows: connecting independent or sub-licensee companies, or the 1134 [voL.'901 THE CHRONICLE Western Electric Company, Inc., except as investments in and dividends from those companies are included respectively in assets and revenue. All inter-company duplications are eliminated in making up these tables so that the figures represent the business of the system as a whole in its relations to the public. The statement of earnings and expenses is presented in the form called for by the Inter-State Commerce Commission's accounting system. In round figures the total operating revenues of the Bell System were $294,900,000, an increase of $30,300,000 or 11.5% over last year. Of these revenues depreciation and maintenance consumed $94,071,000, an increase of $9,515,000 over 1916 or 11.3%; traffic expenses consumed $68,122,000, an increase of $14,373,000 or 26.7%; commercial expenses, $28,364,000, an increase of $2,665,000 or 10.4%; general and miscellaneous expenses, $13,850,000, an increase of $1,947,00Q or 16.4%; taxes assignable to operations, in which provision is made for the estimated amount of Federal income and excess profits taxes payable in 1918, $20,711,000, an increase of $5,795,000 or 38.9%. Including $475,000 taxes not assignable to operations the total taxes were $21,186,000, which is 2.31% on the outstanding capital obligations. There were net non-operating revenues of $7,976,000, made up chiefly of interest, dividends and rents received less taxes and minor expenses connected therewith. The "total gross income," using the term officially provided by the Inter-State Commerce Commission, was $76,524,000, a decrease of $2,829,000 or 3.6% under 1916. Out of this $25,810,000 was paid for interest, rents, &c.,leaving $36,862,000 for dividends and $13,852,000 to be carried into surplus. The total capitalization, including inter-company items and duplications but excluding reacquired securities of the companies of the Bell System, is $1,612,552,575. Of this, $695,176,153 is owned and in the treasury of the companies of the Bell System, and is represented to the public by the outstanding securities of the American Telephone and Telegraph Company and associated companies. The capital stock, bottds and notes payable of the Bell System outstanding in the hands of the public at the close of the year were $917,376,422, of which the outstanding securities of the American Telephone and Telegraph Company represent $626,412,025, and outstanding securities of the associated companies in the hands of the public represent $290,964,397. If we consider the current accounts payable, $46,382,252, against which there were liquid assets, cash and current accounts receivable, of $78,459,782, or an excess of $32,077,530 to the credit of the system, it leaves as the net permanent capital obligations of the whole system outstanding in the hands of the public $885,298,892. The telephone plants stand on the books of the companies at $1,064,892,710, as of December 31 1917 a net increase during the year of $118,599,462, after deducting all plant withdrawn from service, sold or abandoned. Stocks and bonds owned increased during the year $19,791,755. Supplies, tools, &c., increased $7,511,646. Receivables decreased $23,556,638. Cash balances decreased $44,705,989. The increase in total assets of $77,640,236 is represented by $36,051,601 increase in outstanding obligations of the whole system and an increase in surplus and reserves of $41,588,635. In accordance with our previous practice in making up the combined figures for the Bell System, all inter-company items have been eliminated, and all intangible assets have been excluded, so that the combined surplus and reserves as shown above are considerably less than the sum of surplus and reserves shown on the books of the separate companies. The surplus and reserve, aggregating $303,500,000, is invested. in productive property, the revenue from which, being free from capital charges, is subject only to operating charges, and in this way reduces the cost of the service. It is also a provision against abnormal depreciation or obsolescence. AVERAGE OPERATING UNITS. The table below shows average operating revenue and expenses per station, operating ratios, unit plant cost, etc., of the Bell Telephone System for the years 1895, 1905, 1915, 1916 and 1917. AVERAGE OPERATING UNITS OF BELL TELEPHONE SYSTEM IN UNITED STATES. (Includes American Telephone and Telegraph Co.) Average per Exchange Station. 1917. 1916. 1915. 1905. 1895. Earnings: Exchange Service $71 91 $33 86 $29 73 $30 49 $30 62 12 45 11 75 11 04 16 43 13 21 Toll Service $88 34 $47 07 $40 77 842 24 $43 07 Total Expenses: $28 84 $1677 $1483 $1526 $1674 Operation 244 312 230 170 287 Taxes $31 71 $18 47 $17 13 $17 70 $19 86 Total $9304 54 $23 21 Balance $56 63 $28 60 $23 64 13 67 $13 91 $13 34 Maintenance and Depreciation $27 73 $14 66 . $28 00 $13 94 $1030 r087 1 Net Earnings Per Cent Operation Expense to 38.9 36.1 36.4 35.6 32.6 Telephone Earnings Per Cent Telephone Expense to 78.4 74.3 74.7 70.4 67.3 Telephone Earnings Per Cent Maintenance and Depreciation to Average Plant, 9.3 9.2 8.8 8.5 9.1 Supplies, etc Per Cent Increase Exchange Sta7.4 9.7 24.5 6.9 15.7 tions* Per Cent Increase Miles Ex6.9 27.2 13.7 6.7 15.9 change Wire * Per Cent Increase Miles Toll .6t 9.4 12.8 15.1 19.5 Wire* Average Plant Cost Per Exchange Station (Exchange and $300 00 $164 00 $149 00 $146 00 $153 00 Toll Construction) Average Cost Per Mile of Toll Wire (including Poles and Con$85 00 $69 00 $74 00 $72 00 $71 00 duits) Per Cent Gross Telephone Earn29.9 27.2 29.2 27.5 28.4 ings to Average Plant Per Cent Total Net Earnings to 8.03 9.12 8.24 8.87 13.12 Average Capital Obligations Per Cent Total Net Earnings to Average Plant and Other As5.86 6.37 6.70 7.23 7.70 sets Per Cent Paid Out on Average 6.50 6.46 6.35 6.14 8.62 Capital Obligations Per Cent Paid Out on Average 4.74 4.91 4.74 5.00 5.06 Plant and Other Assets BELL TELEPHONE SYSTEM IN UNITED STATES. COMPARISON OF REVENUE AND EXPENSES, 1916 AND 1917 (ALL DUPLICATIONS INCLUDING INTEREST, DIVIDENDS AND OTHER PAYMENTS TO AMERICAN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY BY ASSOCIATED COMPANIES ARE EXCLUDED.) Increase. 1917. 1916. $188,888,149 $207,471,937 $18,583,788 Exchange revenues 72,971,668 84,559,861 11,588,193 Toll revenues 147,689 2,863,152 2,715,463 Miscellaneous revenues $264,575.280 $294,894,950 $30,319,670 Total operating revenues $49,631,966 $52,919,458 $3,287,492 Depreciation * Increase during year shown, over previous year. 6,227,492 34,923,549 41,151,041 Current maintenance t Small increase mainly due to increase in radius covered by exchange 53,748,707 68,121,646 14,372,939 rates. Traffic expenses 25,698,913 28,364,039 2,665,126 Commercial expenses 1.947,490 13.849,960 General and miscellaneous expenses 11,902,470 It will be observed that both average earnings and average $175,905,605 $204,406,144 $28,500,539 expenses per station which now vary slightly from year to Total operating expenses $88,669,675 $90,488,806 $1,819,131 year are very much less than in earlier years. The average Net operating revenues $1,480,502 $1,229,263 *S251,249 expense3 per station have been reduced, in spite of improved Uncollectible revenues 5,794,485 14,916,448 20,710.933 Taxes $72,272,725 $68,548,620 *$3,724,105 wages and increased taxes, by improved methods and greater Operating income 895,485 efficiency in every branch of the service. 7,975,869 7,080,384 Net non-operating revenues $79,303.109 $76,524,489 *32,828,620 Total gross income -in The decrease-from $71 Olin 1895 to $30 62 in 1917 $254,577 the average rate of exchange earnings per station, is largely $3,990,047 Rent and miscellaneous deductions $3,735,470 3,441,300 21,820,231 18,378,931 Interest deductions result of "measured service," which places the system $22,114,401 $25,810,278 $3,695,877 the Total deductions can afford to pay for $57,238,708 $50,714,211 *$6,524,497 within the reach of the many who Balance net income 1,702.463 actual service, but would not, possibly could not, pay, and 35,160,119 36,862,582 Deduct dividends $22,078,589 $13,851,629 *88,226,960 in any case should not be called on to pay for more than their Surplus earnings own service, or to pay any rate based on average use. Aver* Decrease. BELL TELEPHONE SYSTEM IN UNITED STATES. COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS, 1916 AND 1917. (Duplications Excluded.) Increase. AssetsDec. 311916. Dec. 311917. plant $946,293,248 $1,064,892,710 $118,599,462 Telephone 7,511,646 31,543,745 24,032,099 Supplies, tools, &c 42,472,942 *23,556,638 66,029,580 Receivables 35,986,840 • *44,705,989 80,692,829 Cash 19.791,755 101,607,231 81,815,476 Stocks and bonds Total $1,198,863,232 $1,276,503,468 $77,640,236 Liabilities $463,101,569 8505.403,777 $42,302,208 Capital stock 407,434,080 *15,152,537 422,586,617 Funded debts 800,114 4,538,565 Bills payable 3,738,451 8,101,816 46,382,252 38,280.436 Accounts payable Total outstanding obligations $927,707,073 $963,758,674 $36,051,601 68,143 9,219,142 9,151,000 Employees' benefit fund 41,520,492 303,525,651 262,005.159 Surplus and reserves Total $1,198,863,232 81,276.503,468 $77,610,236 * Decrease. A number of appraisals of our properties in the various cities and States have been made by public authorities practically all of which have appraised the value of the properties for rate-making purposes greater than the amounts carried on our books. age use is very greatly increased because of the very large use made by some. The best and most complete answer to the demands for flat rates is that 75 per cent of the total subscribers of the Bell System pay less than the average rate for their telephone service. Any method of charge which does not call upon the large users for their proportion of the cost caused by their use is unjust to the great mass of subscribers. Particular attention is again directed to the percentage of net earnings and of dividend and interest disbursements of the Bell Telephone System to total plant and other assets; also of taxes paid to the public: Percentage of net earnings to plant and other assets Percentage of charges paid on capital to plant and other assets Percentage of taxes paid to public to plant and other assets 5.86 4.74 1.71 These percentages of earnings and charges compare with 6.70 per cent and 4.74 per cent in 1916. READJUSTMENTS. During the year there has been a very general readjustment of salaries and increase in the number of operators to meet the necessary demands. The increase in operating expenses reflects the increase in both the number of operat tors and the readjustment of compensation to meet presen- MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE conditions of living and work. It takes time to provide skilled employees. They have to be educated. It takes time to create facilities. The increase in work came so rapidly in 1916 that surplus facilities were fully employed, and our regular employees overworked. During the same year our increased earnings were larger than increased expenses. This was reflected in the companies' surplus for the year, and a liberal distribution was made to the employees. The expenses during the past year more than overcame increased earnings and the increase in the expenses was due in a large part to increases in regular wages. It is the intention of the Bell System to distribute in regular wages to its employees, their full proportion of the revenue it is allowed to collect, the maximum that is being paid by others for similar services and such an amount as will secure the vesy best class of employees. There is no utility so dependent upon the service rendered by the employees as is this. There is no service rendered by any corporation which is so exacting. It is largely a, personal service rendered by each employee to each individual. Much depends upon the employee. When a connection is asked for, it is important, at least in the mind of the individual asking. Delay irritates, and anything which seems to be indifference or inattention on the part of the employees more than irritates. This is intensified by the fact that although the relation is personal, it is carried on at a distance out of sight, and also that no one person engaged in the co-operative process required for the telephone connection can always know or fully understand the difficulties or obstructions occurring at other points. It is necessary that the service required of the employee shall not overtax physically or mentally, and that the working conditions and opportunities for relaxation shall be of the best. Every effort has been made to create such conditions and make the work as attractive and pleasant as any continuous work can be. It is also necessary that the control of the operating organization shall be absolutely under the authority of the company which is responsible for the service, and it is obligatory on the part of the company to see that such authority shall not be abused and that every employee has immediate and free access to higher authority in case of any real or fancied grievance. This policy has worked very satisfactorily and there has been relatively little trouble with our employees, and what there has been has been the outgrowth of local conditions rather than a result of any grievance or dissatisfaction on the part of the employees with their work. VALUE OF PROPERTY OF THE BELL COMPANIES. In view of the many derogatory statements .which have been circulated through carelessness or intention, we think it is our duty to reassure our shareholders; we wish to impress upon them the value and security of their holdings. No one can forecast the future, but based on an intimate knowledge of the past, it is within limits to say that there is as much reason for confidence now as there has been. Our business is growing, the public is friendly, the decisions of the boards of control and regulation without exception have been intended to be fair, and have been acceptable if not always entirely to our satisfaction. Our plant has been maintained at the highest state of efficiency. Our obsolescence has in great part been taken care of in our maintenance, all of it in our maintenance and reconstruction, and there is a large and increasing reserve against any emergency. We have allotted to these items as liberally as in the past years, and yet in this year of unusual expense our surplus, while not quite equal to previous years, shows a safe margin over all. Our shareholders have paid to the Company in premiums about $35,000,000 in excess of par for their capital stock. The minimum replacement value of our property, exclusive of intangibles, is far in excess of the book value, and intangibles represent expenditure and have value. Actual appraisals are continually being made by boards of control, municipal and other rate-making bodies for rate-fixing purposes. They are made by independent appraisers who certainly have no interest in over-valuation. In every case the appraisals have demonstrated the conservatism of the book value. The book value of the plant and other assets of the Bell System as a whole, exclusive of intangibles, is over three hundred millions in excess of the outstanding obligations; or a surplus amounting to much over one-half of the share capital obligations outstanding, inclusive of American Telephone and Telegraph Company's and other Bell companies' share capital in the hands of the public. WESTERN ELECTRIC COMPANY, INCORPORATED. The business of the Western Electric Company, Inc., has, of course, reflected the policy of its principal customers. At the beginning of the year the Bell Telephone System was without sparing cost, extending its plant to meet the phenomenal demands of general business, and the consequent demand for Western Electric products exceeded all previous records. When it became probable that this country would become involved in the great war, the Bell System, in preparation for extraordinary service demands which would come in. such a contingency, directly and indirectly, from the various departments of the Government, commenced a systematic restraint of station growth. That naturally affected adversely a certain portion of the Western Electric business. Later (in July) it appeared to us that we should do our part 1135 to conserve the resources of the country which would be required for war purposes and we decided to limit construction and reconstruction which would use lead, copper and other materials and likewise man-power, to such work as would further military preparations. This cut down materially another part of the Western Electric product. With this came the setting aside of its program on central office work and a substitution in its place of emergency requirements for camps, cantonments, &c., so that during the year the company has been meeting a variety of changes.in requirements which will probably affect its earnings. It has, however, been successful in adjusting itself rapidly to changing conditions and in giving us what the changing conditions have required. It has, of course, put its great facilities in the way of development and experimentation as well as of manufacturing at the command of the Government. SUMMARY OF THE ACTIVITIES OF THE BELL SYSTEM IN CONNECTION WITH GOVERNMENT MATTERS. The officials of the Bell System, recognizing the necessity of telephone service in the mobilization of the resources of the nation, for over a year prior to the declaration of war, made studies of preliminary plans to meet war conditions. What could be done to meet the problem of national defense was demonstrated in 1916, during a mobilization of our communication facilities conducted by a staff of the system at the request of the Secretary of the Navy and in cooperation with naval officers under the command of Admiral W.S. Benson, Chief of Naval Operations. Immediately upon the declaration of war, Washington became the centre of great activity. Under authority of and co-operating with the Council of National Defense and military and naval officers, effective and harmonious methods were worked out by the Bell System, by which it has been able to meet the unusual requirements. The following is a short summary of the resulting activities of the Bell System. Precedence was established throughout the system for all Government service, and at Washington and over the entire country for the maintenance of existing Government facilities and the construction of the numerous additional ones required. Special attention is being given to, and special investigation is being made of, this service, that it may be always available, and as far as possible provided in advance of the need. For this, elaborate plans had to be worked out, special operating methods devised and some twelve thousand toll operators specially trained. Work has been done in a few weeks that ordinarily would have taken several months. In times of peace telephone traffic flows along the channels of commerce. War has made new centres and new routes. Washington has become the centre of a vast new traffic. The growth during the last few months in the toll telephone service centring at Washington has been.greater than during the eight previous years. To meet this increased toll business new facilities centring at Washington have been provided; the number of lines radiating from Washington has been increased many times, and further increases are still being made. There is also nearly completed between New York and Washington a new underground cable of the latest design, containing 80,000 miles of wire. This will be an important addition to the underground facilities connecting the seaboard cities from Washington to Boston. Five times already have the toll switchboards at Washington been increased and the plans are made and material ordered for additional increases. Notwithstanding the rapid growth of this service, and the scarcity of labor, material and transportation, a satisfactory service has been provided and maintained Localtraffic of the Washington telephone exchange increased many times, making necessary one entirely new central office and substantial additions to all the existing ones. Large additions to the underground wire system have been and are still being made. To meet the necessity for trained operators for both local and toll traffic, hundreds of operators have been brought from other cities. Large additions to the training schools have been established, where operators are being trained as fast as they can be secured. To supply departmental and inter-departmental service in Washington, a large amount of underground cable has been laid directly connecting different Governmental and departmental buildings widely separated. Existing private switchboard and other equipment has been thoroughly gone over and large additions made. Still larger additions are • now under way. Several of the departmental multiple switchboards are large enough for a city of one hundred thousand population. The new and temporary buildings which have been and are being erected are being equipped with complete telephone systems and connected with other departmental buildings and the local system. For use in the national service 15,000 miles of toll wire and 27,000 miles of circuit for telegraph use have been taken from commercial service and devoted exclusively to the use of the Government. To this work at Washington the expert and technical telephone men of the Washington system, as well as many others from all parts of the country, have devoted their entire time. In other sections it has been necessary to provide telephone facilities and toll connections for the National Army Can- 1136 [VOL. 106. THE CHRONICLE tonments, National Guard Camps, Division Headquarters of the Army and Navy, Army Posts, Navy Yards, Aviation Fields, Supply, Quartermasters' and Training Camps, munition manufactures, ship-building yards and. various Federal and State camps and headquarters located in different parts of the country. A full description of this work would require long lists and detailed statements of large undertakings at many hundreds of places in all parts of the country. Many of them are located far from existing facilities and in sections heretofore not requiring extensive telephone facilities, and some of them are the equivalent telephonically of cities of thirty to forty thousand inhabitants. This new traffic has necessitated trunk lines from all such points to adjacent cities, many new toll lines or additional wires on existing lines of the Bull System (including additional circuits on the transcontinental line), and in many local exchanges additions to the local switchboard facilities, wire system and operating force. At the request of the United States Coast Guard complete plans for the enlargement of the Coast Guard telephone system were made, and the work of reconstructing and extending these lines done. This work includes connecting about 100 lighthouses and 200 coast guard stations, the laying of some 300 miles of submarine cable, the constructing of over 650 miles of pole line and the stringing of over 1,200 miles of wire. The Coast Guard system is now connected with the Bell System. The Bell System has been called upon to manufacture and furnish a very large amount of telephone equipment and supplies of every kind, including many special devices for the Army and Navy, both for use in this country and by the American Expeditionary Force in France. The Signal Corps of the Army required a large force of men specially trained in telephone and telegraph work. From the Bell System some fourteen battalions of picked officers and men have joined this branch of the service. Many of these are already over the water, and those not needed for service in this country will soon join them. The training they have received in the Bell System, together with the intensive training under officers of the regular army in camps, has made these men especially efficient, and we are gratified to know that they receive many commendations. We have assisted in the organization of a Division of Research and Inspection for the American Expeditionary Force in France, recruited largely from the scientific staff and laboratory forces of the Bell System. Technically trained men have been detached from our service for special service in the Army and Navy. Over 150 men have been admitted to Officers' Training Camps, and 2,000 employees are members of the National Guard or Naval Militia and are in active service. The Bell System has a total of approximately 7,500 employees now engaged in serving the country abroad and at home in various activities incident to the war. These large deductions from the limited supply of trained men available for telephone work have come at a time when the system has had to meet the most extraordinary demands ever put upon its service. REPORT OF THE AMERICAN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY. The statement of earnings of the American Telephone and Telegraph Company represents, in addition to the net receipts of the long-distance lines, only that part of the earnings of the Bell System which is received by the American Telephone and Telegraph Company, out of the divisible surplus of the associated companies from operation, as interest or dividends on money advanced by the Company to finance the associated companies, or as payments by the associated companies to maintain the central administrtaion. The disbursements of dividends and interest represent the charges on the securities issued by the Company to finance the associated companies and the long-distance lines. The actual financial and statistical statements of the telephone service of the Bell System, that is, revenue and expense, are shown in the report of the Bell Telephone System preceding. EARNINGS. The account "Trustees—Employees' Stock—Purchase Plan," $4,611,478 63, represents the balance on advances made to the Trustees to acquire stock which they sold to employees on the plan of easy payments explained in previous reports, less payments on that account received from employees. On the other side, under liabilities, the increase in capital stock outstanding of $40,037,600 represents new stock offered shareholders of record December 11 1916 and stock issued in exchange for convertible bonds. Capital Stock Installments of $17,524 50 represent payments on account of subscriptions not then paid in full. The total indebtedness decreased ,422,208 30 during the year. There was a total increase in assets of $40,234,012 19, against which was a net increase in capitalization and indebtedness of 831,600,897 20, showing a not improvement in the Company's financial position of $8,633,114 99, which is represented by the increase of that amount in surplus and reserves. CAPITAL STOCK AND BONDS. During the year Capital Stock increased $40,037,600. Of this $39,106,000 was issued under date of November 1 1917 for cash at par, in accordance with the terms of the offer to stockholders of record at December 11 1916. The balance of $931,600 of stock issued was in exchange for convertible bonds. $729,300 of 43' per cent convertible bonds were converted into stook during the year at the ratio of $120 of bonds, or $100 of bonds and $20 of cash, for one share of stock. There remained outstanding at the end of the year $13,160,800 of these bonds out of a total of $67,000,000 issued in 1913. During the year $284,000 of the 4 per cent convertibte bonds were exchanged for stock at a slightly changing ratio, averaging about $125 of bonds for one share of stock. At the end of the year $2,843,000 of this issue remained outstanding. The right to convert these bonds into stock expired at the end of February 1918. Of the $50,000,000 4 per cent coupon notes of this Company, or of the associated companies bearing its endorsement, maturing February 1 1918, $31,612,000 had been acquired by this Company at the end of 1917. The Company had also acquired the additional $1,610,000 of associated companies' notes endorsed by it maturing February 1 1918 and mentioned in last year's report. In order to reimburse its treasury in part for the subscription for $14,639,700 Western Electric preferred stock and the purchases of coupon notes, and to provide funds for the payment of the balance of $18,388,000 coupon notes on February 1 1918, the Company, in January of this year, sold with its endorsement $40,000,000 6 per cent notes of the associated companies dated February 1 1918 and maturing February 1 1919. There are also outstanding, endorsed by this Company, $11,100,000 notes of the 195 Broadway Corporation, due July 1 1920, which corporation owns the real estate where the Company's offices are now located. The total outstanding capital stock and bonds of the American Telephone and Telegraph Company at December 31 1917 were as follows: Capital Stock $435,641,200 47 Collateral Trust Bonds, 1929 78,000,000 79,195,500 5% Collateral Trust Bonds, 1946 4% Convertible Bonds, 1936 2,843,000 4% %, Convertible Bonds, 1933 13,160,800 5% Western Telephone and Telegraph Company Bonds, 1932, guaranteed 9,985,000 Total $618,825,500 For the $435,641,200 capital stock $470,613,540 94 has been paid into the treasury of the Company; the $34,972,340 94 in excess of par value represents premiums on stock which are included as part of the Company's surplus. All discounts on bond and note issues are deducted in determining the net surplus as shown in the balance sheet. The number of shareholders, not including employees purchasing stock under the plan of easy payments, was 86,599 on December 31 1917, and shows an increase of 16,044 during the year. That the distribution continues to be more general appears from the following: 77,258 held less than 100 shares each; 8,917 held from 100 to 1,000 share's each; 389 held from 1,000 to 5,000 shares each; 18 held 5,000 shares or more each (omitting brokers, holders in investment trusts, etc.). The net earnings of the American Telephone and Telegraph Company for the year were $48,940,466 63, which Of the holders of less than 100 shares each: is $4,197,090 18 more than for the previous year. These 5 shares each; results are after making provision for the Federal income and 21,683 held 25 shares or less each. or less excess profits taxes payable in 1918. The interest charges 59,280 held The average number of shares held was 50, or deducting were $10,469,360 47 and the dividends at the regular rate of 8 per cent per annum were $32,481,613 76. Of the resulting the stock held by Trustees under the Employees' Stock balance there were carried to Reserves $2,500,000 and to Purchase Plan the average was 49 shares. A majority of the Company's shareholders are women. Surplus $3,489,492 40. Less than 4 per cent of the stock was at December 31st in BALANCE SHEET. the names of brokers and less than 2 per cent of all the stook The balance sheet of the American Telephone and Tele- is held in Europe. graph Company is given as usual at the end of this report. To the 86,599 stockholders of record shown above there By comparison with the previous year's balance sheet it will should be added some 33,000 employees of the Boll System be seen that the investment in stocks, bonds and notes of in all parts of the country who are paying for stock out of associated companies increased $88,455,220 69, and perma- their wages at the rate of $2 per share per month. (Several nent plant increased $12,975,353 09, current assets decreased thousand employees have already paid in full for their stook, $19,023,302 40 and cash decreased $42,173,259 19. and are now stockholders of record.) Counting these and Of the increase in stocks, bonds and notes, $14,639,700 also those persons whose stock is held for them in investment represents the amount subscribed for preferred stock of the trusts and the like, there are probably at least 130,000 actual Western Electric Company, Incorporated. owners of stock in this Company. of THE CHRONICLE MAR. 16 1918.] 1137 BELL. TELEPHONE SYSTEM IN THE UNITED STATES. CONDENSED STATISTICS. Dec. 31 1895. Dec. 31 1900. Dec. 31 1915. Dec. 31 1910. Dec. 31 1905. Dec. 31 1916. Dec. 31 1917. Increase. 78,203 131,538 213,233 _ 282,877 30,165 44.510 47.120 51,208 4,088 184,515 2,028 488,872 705,269 4,203 1,252,329 2,345,742 9,373 3,424,803 5,992,303 24,636 5,625,273 10,536.837 36,314 7,932,394 11,468,525 41,172 8,340,618 13,451,121 46,868 9,112,498 1,982,596 5,696 771,880 675,415 1,961,801 5,779,918 11,642,212 18,505,545 19,850,315 22,610,487 2,760.172 215,687 459,728 607,599 1,354,202 1,265,236 4,514,682 1,963,994 9,678,218 2.453,483 16,052.062 2.682,910 17,167,405 3,088,808 19,521,679 405,898 2,354.274 675,415 1,961,801 5,779,918 11,642.212 18,505,545 19.850,315 22.610.487 2,760,172 115,506 Total Miles of Pole Lines 196,841 221,994 281,016 59,022 Miles of Underground Conduit (length of single duct) Miles of Underground Wire Miles of Submarine Wire Miles of Aerial Wire Total Miles of Wire Comprising Toll Wire Comprising Exchange Wire Total Miles of Phantom Circuit 330,602 337,289 351,222 13,933 Total Exchange Circuits Number of Central Offices 237,837 1,613 508,262 2,775 2,082,960 1,135,449 4,933 4,532 ' 3.174,271 5,300 3,459,069 5,397 3,706,682 5,676 247.613 279 Number of Bell Stations (Owned) Number of Bell Connected Stations 309,502 835,911 20,000 2,282,378 246,337 3,933,056 1,949,663 5,968.110 3.183,111 6,545,490 3,301.702 7,031,530 3,444,148 486,040 142.446 Total Stations 309,502 855,911 2,528.715 5,882,719 9,151,221 9,847,192 10,475.678 628,486 Number of Employees 14,517 37,067 89,661 120,311 156,294 179,032 192,364 13,332 17,845 28,306 30,358 2,351,420 5,668,986 13,543,468 21,681,471 25,183,799 28,530.073 30,845.153 2.315,080 51,123 148,528 368.083 602.539 819.030 889.860 1.009.205 119.345 Number of Connecting Companies, Lines and Systems Exchange Connections Daily Toll Connections Daily 31,428 1,070 BELL TELEPHONE SYSTEM IN THE UNITED STATES ALL DUPLICATIONS BETWEEN COMPANIES EXCLUDED. COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS AT FIVE YEAR INTERVALS, 1885-1917. Dec. 31 1885. Assets Contracts and Licenses Telephone Plant Supplim, Tools, Sze Receivables Cash Stocks and Bonds Dec. 31 1890. Dec. 31 1895. Dec. 31 1900. Dec. 31 1905. Dec. 31 1910. $16,732,100 $18,925,700 $20,005,300 $14,794,300 $13,313,400 $2,943,381 38.618,600 58,512,400 87,858.500 180,699,800 368.065,300 610,999.964 348,500 1,021,800 1,810,000 6,464,400 11,069.500 20,987,551 1,450,900 1,761,600 3,746,600 13,644,000 26,220,800 26,077,802 1,792,600 1,183,300 3,223,000 11,005,900 27,548,933 2,484,100 1,138,800 2,697,400 4,480,500 11,400,400 23,041,200 64,766,089 Dec. 31 1915. Dec. 31 1917. $880,068,520 $1,(16, - - 6 1.8V2,'71 15,951,582 31,543,745 43,518.625 42,472.942 45,716,330 35,986,840 72.652.646 101.607,231 $60.081,500 $84,102,200 $120,385,000 $230,225,900 $452,716,100 $753,323,720 $1,057,907,703 $1,276,503,468 Total Liabilities Capital Stock Funded Debts Bills Payable Accounts Payable $38,229,200 $43,792,800 $57,462,700 $130,006,900 $238,531,100 $344,645,430 367,400 6,473,100 10,074,100 44,137,900 93,079,500 224.791,696 1,323,000 7,000.000 35.000,000 42,566,943 2,000,000 } 2,618,900 3,301,100 6,138,000 13,583,300 22.407,500 21,721,125 Total Outstanding Obligations Employees' Benefit Fund Surplus and Reserves Total 5440,711,200 353,236.464 2,404,920 29,039,127 $505,403,777 407.434.080 4.538.565 46,382,252 $41,215,500 $54,890,000 $75,674,800 $194,728.100 $389,018,100 $633,725,194 5825.391,711 9,114,329 223,401,663 $963,758,674 9,219,143 303,525.651 18,866,000 29,212,200 44,710,200 35.497,800 63,698,000 119.598,526 $60,081,500 584.102.200 S120.385.660 3236.225.900 5452.716.100 5753.323.720 51.057.907.703 51.276.503.468 -BELL TELEPHONE SYSTEM IN THE UNITED STATES ALL DUPLICATIONS BETWEEN COMPANIES EXCLUDED COMPARATIVE REVENUE AT FIVE YEAR INTERVALS, 1885-1917. Year 1885. Year 1890. Year 1895. Year 1900. Year 1905. $10.033,600 5.124,300 516,212,100 9,067,600 524,197.200 15,488,400 546.385.600 30.632,400 $97,500,100 $165.612,881 3239.909.649 $301,867,172 66,189.400 114,618,473 173,727.892 229,332,730 Net Revenue Interest $4,909,300 27,700 $7,144,500 278,700 58,708,800 655,500 515,753,200 2,389.600 $31,310,700 5,836,300 $50,994,408 11,556,864 $66,181,757 18.095.643 $72,534,442 21,820.231 Net Income Dividends $4,881,600 3,107,200 $6,865,800 4,101,300 $8,053,300 5,066.900 $13,363,600 7,893,500 $25.474,400 15,817,500 $39,437,544 25.160,786 $48,086,114 32,897.065 $50,714,211 36,862.582 51.774,400 $2,764,500 $2,986,400 $5,470,100 $9.656,900 $14,276,758 $15,189,049 $13,851,629 Giross Revenue Expenses Balance for Surplus _ AMERICAN TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH COMPANY BALANCE SHEET, DECEMBER 31 1917 Assets Stocks of Associate Companies $489,148,443 05 Bonds and Notes of Associated Companies_ 119,786,058 91 $608,934,501 06 Telephones $18,088,289 24 Real Estate 509,147 42 Office Furniture and Fixtures 255,231 46 Long Lines Telephone Plant 65,084,543 39 83,937,211 51 Trustees-Employees'Stock Purchase Plan 4,611,47863 Special Demand Notes 20,394,800 52 Current Accounts Receivable 19,876,721 82 40,271,522 34 Temporary Cash Investments $2,176,340 00 Cash and Deposits 23,064,401 51 25,240,741 51 $762.995,455 95 Liabilities Capital Stock _ $435,641,200 00 Capital Stock IiiSW1iiice-- -------------ntii 17,524 50 3135658724 50 4? Collateral Trust Bonds, 1929 78,000,000 00 ' ' 5 Collateral Trust Bonds, 1946 79.195,500 00 5 Western 'P. & T. Co. Bonds, 1932 9,985,000 00 4 Convertible Bonds, 1936 2,843,000 00 13,160,800 00 4 Convertible Bonds, 1933 7,569,000 00 4% Coupon Notes, 1918 190 753 300 00 Dividend Payable Jan. 15 1918 $8,712,824 00 ' ' Interest and Taxes Accrued, but not due 4,084,664 54 Current Accounts Payable 3,057,981 92 15,855,470 46 Employees' Benefit Fund 2,000,000 00 Reserves for Depreciation and Contingencies 36,354,400 53 Surplus (including Capital Stock Premiums and excluding Debt Discount and Expense) 82,373:560 46 $762,995,455 95 -$21,919.000 00 Coupon Notes of Associated Companies, endorsed Note. but not owned by this Company, are not included above in either Assets or Liabilities. II. BLAIR-SMITH, Acting Comptroller. Year 1910. Year 1915. Year 1917. AMERICAN TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH COMPANY. COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EARNINGS AND EXPENSES FOR THE YEARS 1916 AND 1917. Earnings 1916. 1917. Dividends $26,710,690 58 $28,894,254 50 Interest and other Revenue from Asso14.529,978 74 ciated Companies 17,805,005 88 8,136.314 23 Telephone Traffic (net) 7.887.547 98 1,555,067 89 1,650,254 84 Other Sources $50,932,051 44 $56,237,063 20 Total 56.188.674 99 Expenses 7,296,596 57 $44,743,376 45 $48,940,466 63 Net Earnings Deduct Interest 6.730.098 86 10,469,360 47 Balance 538,013.277 59 $38.471,106 16 Deduct Dividends 31.122,18746 32,481,613 76 Balance 56.891.090 13 55.989,49240 Carried to Reserves $2,500.000 00 $2,500.000 00 Carried to Surplus 4.391,090 13 3.489,492 40 Total $6,891,090 13 55,989.492 40 H. BLAIR-SMITH, Acting Comptroller. Year1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 ANNUAL EARNINGS AND DIVIDENDS. Dividends Added to Net Added to Paid. Revenue. Reserves. Surplus. $5.486,058 $4,078.601 5937.258 $470.199 7.398,286 5,050.024 1,377,651 970,611 7.835.272 522.247 6,584,404 728,621 10.564,665 8,619,151 728,140 1,217,374 11,275.702 9,799.118 890,435 586.149 13,034.038 1,743.295 9.866,355 1,424.388 12.970,937 1,773,737 1.001,967 10.195,233 16,269,388 10,943,644 3,500,000 1.825.744 18,121.707 12,459,156 3,000.000 2.662,551 23.095,389 3.000,000 17,036,276 3,059.113 26,855.893 20,776,822 3,000,000 3,079,071 27.733.265 22,169,450 2.800.000 2.763,815 32.062,945 26.015.588 2,800,000 3,247,357 32,920.090 27.454,037 2,500.000 2,966.053 32,334,814 2.500.000 2,262,139 27,572.675 34.618.638 29,100,591 2.500.000 3.018,047 38.013,277 31,122,187 2.500,000 4.391,090 38,471,106 32,481,614 2,500.000 3,489.492 H. BLAIR-SMITH. Acting Comptroller. 1138 THE CHRONICLE [Vol.. 106. LACKAWANNA STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES ANNUAL REPORT-FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 1917. City of Lackawanna, Erie County, New York, February 28 1918. To the Stockholders: The outstanding feature of the year 1917 was the entrance of this country into the European War on April 6 1917. Consumers of steel throughout the world had for some time realized the probability of such action and the shortage in supply of steel for general consumption which must follow the demands of the United States Government for its own requirements, and had, therefore, been in keen competition to supply their own reeds. Under the stimulus of this competition prices for all steel products had risen to ,an abnormally high point, and our Government decided that the best interests of the country, looking toward winning the war, called for the fixing of reasonable maximum prices; high enough to stimulate the maximum production, yet such as to prevent undue profits. President Wilson,in his speech in Washington on July 11 1917, laid down the principle that such prices must be fair and reasonable, based on cost of production, and must apply not only to the requirements of the Government and its Allies for war purposes, but also to the general public within the United States. Following this principle it was evident that such prices should only be fixed after investigation by the Federal Trade Commission of the actual cost of production; and the steel makers were asked, and agreed, to furnish promptly all requirements of the Government pending final determination of the proposed maximum prices. It is to the credit of the industry and of the steel makers of the country, that at no time since the entry of this country into the war has any department of the Government suffered in its war preparations by their failure to supply steel in any form, and they have at all times co-operated to the fullest extent with the Governmental authorities in this regard. It was not until September 24 1917 that the first announcement of maximum prices governing specific items in the steel list was made by the Government, the final announcement being made under date of November 5 1917, at which time it was stated that the iron and steel manufacturers had agreed promptly to adjust the maximum prices of all iron and steel products, other than those on which prices had been agreed upon, to the same general standard as those which had been announced. The responsibility for such adjustment was placed by the War Industries Board on the Committee on Steel and Steel Products of the American Iron and Steel Institute, and that Committee made recommendations from time to time as to maximum prices, extras and differentials, making its final announcement on January 7 1918. The prices fixed by the Government and the Committee of the American Iron and Steel Institute have with few exceptions been strictly adhered to, and have resulted in greater stability in the industry. The steel manufacturers, through Committees of the American Iron and Steel Institute, have also assisted the Government in so placing orders for its requirements and those of the Allies as to distribute the burden equitably among all the manufacturers of the country. Costs of production have increased very greatly, especially since July 1 1917, due to higher prices of supplies used, and to the increases in wages which have been general throughout the industry, and some adjustments of prices may be necessary in order that the manufacturers whose costs are the highest may continue to operate without loss. A basis of prices that will permit the highest cost manufacturer to have a reasonable profit will secure the maximum production which is so essential to the winning of the war and which cannot be had unless prices are such that every manufacturer will nave at least a living profit. The final net profits of all will be leveled by the War Excess Profits Tax. Operations after April 6 1917 were complicated by various Governmental regulations, such as manufacturing priority orders, railroad priority orders and embargoes, fuel control, licensing of imports and exports, regulations as to trading with the enemy, etc. Without questioning the necessity or wisdom of such regulations, your Company has endeavored to co-operate with the Government in every way, and while delays arising from and through the various Governmental departments have at times been detrimental, your Company has made no complaint. Notwithstanding increased productive capacity the output of iron ore, coke, pig iron and steel in the United States during 1917 fell below that of 1916, due mainly to difficulties of transportation. The statement made in the report covering the year 1916, in regard to railroad transportation, has proved to be just and in accordance with the facts. The increases granted in rates, effective August 1 1917, in the Trunk Line territory, and September 20 1917, in the Central Freight Association territory, while helpful to the railroads, came too late to prevent a serious break-down in the railroad transportation facilities of the country. On December 28 1917 President Wilson, by proclamation, took over the control, for the Government, of the railroads of the country, naming Secretary McAdoo as Director-General in charge. It is interesting to note that it is apparently the intention of the Government, having taken control of the railroads and guaranteed their earnings, to furnish them with the facilities necessary to provide adequate service, which the railroads would themselves have supplied, had they during the past five years been allowed to charge the rates necessary to secure earnings sufficient to pay for such facilities; and had such facilities been so provided the failure of transportation service, except as it was influenced by unusual and extraordinary weather conditions, would not have occurred and the country would have been saved the enormous delays and losses in production and in war preparation which have occurred. Shipments, as shown by the table below, decreased about 7.35 per cent as against those of 1916; but this is due to the reduced shipments of pig iron following the sale of your Lebanon properties to Bethlehem Steel Company. The average price per gross ton of $64 40 received therefor is $22 81 more than in 1916,. an increase of 54.84 per cent. Shipments of rolled steel products were 1,184,863 tons, an increase of 31,402 tons over 1916, and were the largest in your Company's history. Operations for the year, after the usual full allowance for depreciation, and full provision for Federal Income and Excess Profits Taxes, show a profit of $16,106,976 22, equivalent to 45.89 per cent on the $35,097,500 of your Company's outstanding common stock. Your Company received during 1917, from mines which it owns or is interested in, and from other sources, 2,105,734 gross tons of iron ore and produced a total of 859,776 gross tons of coke and 975,198 gross tons of pig iron. It also produced 89,592 gross tons of Bessemer ingots and 1,492,775 gross tons of Open Hearth ingots, a total of 1,582,367 gross tons of steel ingots of all kinds. Shipments of products were as follows, all in gross tons, the figures for the years 1913, 1914, 1915 and 1916 being given for comparison: Standard Rails Light Rails Angle Bars, Fittings, etc_ _ _ Structural Shapes Plates Merchant Steel Products_ Sheet Bars, Slabs, Billets and Blooms Pig Iron and Miscellaneous_ Total 1917. 1916. 310,655 302,149 7,828 1,748 74,606 89,701 135,329 142,353 111,370 ' 83,981 423,046 443,247 122,029 17,631 1915. 276,692 5,327 74,165 111,613 44,809 229,276 1914. 176,877 6,384 47,788 85,568 25,941 102,259 1913. 336,339 8,376 75,606 138,538 57,529 163,887 90,282 67,487 44,464 62,045 144,364 94,463 90,461 142,601 1.202,494 1,297.825 903,832 579,742 984,921 Your properties have, as usual, been maintained in high physical condition, so that your Company has been able to benefit to the fullest extent by the great demand for its products. The last of the Open Hearth Furnaces under construction was placed in operation on April 8 1917. The new 8 -inch and 12 -inch combination Bar Mill was not completed, the final delivery of all equipment required for this Mill having only been made on January 15 1918. Your operations have not suffered from the delay, the buildings erected for this Mill having been utilized advantageously for other purposes, and the extraordinary demand having absorbed your entire production of steel in forms produced by the other mills. All construction is now and has for some time past been greatly delayed owing to shatage of labor in all trades, and the inability of out-door workers to continue at work in the very severe weather conditions experienced since early in December of 1917. Your Company has been exceptionally fortunate in maintaining a fuel supply. Railroad and Governmental regulations have not interfered with full use of the 1,400 coal cars purchased in 1916 for service between the mines and the plants. The operation of The Ellsworth Collieries Company has been in excess of any coal company operating in the Pennsylvania field which depends on railroad ears for the movement of its product. The ownership of the private coal cars has, during the past two years, been of almost incalculable benefit to the operations and earnings of your Company. Three hundred additional cars of the same type were purchased and delivered during 1917, being paid for from earnings. These cars have been used to supplement the operations of the 1,400 coal cars and for general purposes within your Buffalo plant. Owing to unavoidable delays of construction, the new No. 8 Blast Furnace at Buffalo, which it was hoped would be in operation by the end of 1917, will not be completed and in blast before early March 1918. Your Directors during 1917 authorized the construction of still another Blast Furnace at Buffalo of the same capacity as the No. 8, to be. known as No. 9, which it is now estimated may be completed and put in operation about August 11918. The sale of the Lebanon properties of The Lackawanna Iron and Steel Company to Bethlehem Steel Company, which it was stated in the report for 1916 had been arranged, was finally made as of February 1 1917; actual possession OM- MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1139 of the property being given Bethlehem Company on that In May an extraordinary dividend of 23 per cent on the date. Final papers were passed, and all payments due outstanding common stock was declared, payable June 30 during 1917 were made. A deduction from surplus of $1,- 1917, and in August a dividend of 13' per cent on the out812,342 36 has been made to cover the loss on this sale, as standing common stock was declared, payable on Septemagainst the value at which the property was carried on ber 29 1917. On November 22d a quarterly dividend of the books. 1 per cent on the outstanding common stock was declared, The LItckawanna Iron and Steel Company acquired the payable December 31 1917 and an extraordinary dividend Lebanon properties in 1894 as a valuable source of supply of 33/ per cent payable on the same date. The above, of ore and pig iron in connection with its principal business, together with two installments of the dividend declared in the manufacture of steel rails by the Bessemer process. 1916 and payable March 31st and June 30th 1917, respecThe removal of its principal works to Buffalo, with new lines tively, made a total of actual dividend disbursements during of production, together with the change in the manufacture 1917 equal to 12 per cent on your outstanding common stock, of steel from the Bessemer process to that of the Open Hearth, and aggregating $4,211,685 00. made the Lebanon properties of no value in connection with Appended hereto are the Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss the manufacture of steel at Buffalo, whereas they were of and Income Accounts, duly certified by Messrs. Price, value to Bethlehem Steel Company because of the location Waterhouse & Company. Working capital as shown by of the works of the Pennsylvania Steel Company, which the surplus of current assets over current liabilities (which Bethlehem had purchased, within a few miles of the Lebanon include all tax liabilities) has increased $3,645,911 62, and ore mines and furnaces. is sufficient for your Company's needs. Cash on hand and The operation of the Lebanon properties has been a source in banks amounts to $4,339,755 80. of loss to your Company for a period of ten years, and your Orders on hand as of December 31 1917 were 731,526 Directors deemed it in your best interests to dispose of the gross tons. Additional sales entered since January 1st, property at this time. together with estimated Governmental requirements, should Your Directors during the latter part of 1917 concluded ensure full operations for 1918. On the basis of existing an arrangement whereby they have made disposition of Government prices, operations should show a fair profit, part of your ownership in the Scranton Mine, one of the ore and subject to the contingencies of Government regulation, properties of the company located on the Mesaba Range, the outlook for 1918 is not unfavorable. Minnesota. This has been accomplished by transferring Your Board of Directors takes pleasure in acknowledging the property to a new mining company, called the Hoyt the loyal and efficient service of the officers and employees Mining Company, and your interest in this latter company of Lackawanna Steel Company and its several Subsidiary represents the proportion of the ore it is estimated can be Companies. used by your company during the life of the mine. By order of the Board of Directors. Your officers have been giving this subject serious consid- • E. A. S. CLARKE, President. eration for several years. The excessive cost of mining the ore by underground methods made it desirable, if possible, PRICE, WATERHOUSE & CO., to strip the ore body and thereby produce the ore at much 54 William Street, cheaper cost; but this method involves a much larger annual production than could be used by your company. It was New York, February 25 1918. thought wise, therefore, to try to associate with your Com- To the Directors of the Lackawanna Steel Company: pany other consuming interests who could use some of the We have examined the books of the Lackawanna Steel ore, and thus secure the benefit of the very much cheaper Company and its Subsidiary Companies for the year ending costs of production for such quantities of the ore as your December 31 1917, and certify that the Balance Sheet at company could use. Unless the stripping method were that date and the relative Income Account are correctly resorted to, it also seemed probable that all of the ore could prepared therefrom. not be mined from the property during the remaining term We have satisfied ourselves that during the year only acof the lease. tual additions and extensions have been charged to Property interesting the additional consumers Account; that full provision has been made for depreciation The arrangement for has been consummated and it is believed will prove a wise and extinguishment in accordance with the definite plan one. Contracts for stripping the property have been made adopted by the Directors and approved by ourselves, and and active work commenced, and it is expeqted that ship- that the treatment of deferred charges is fair and reasonable. ments of ore will be made from the stripped area commencThe valuations of the inventories of stocks on hand as ing in 1920. certified by the responsible officials have carefully and also authorized during 1917 the purchase accurately made at cost, and full provisionbeenbeen made for Your Directors interest in the Plymouth Mining Company, bad and doubtful accounts receivable, andhas all ascertainof a 15 per cent for which owns a valuable stripping lease on the Gogebic range. able liabilities, including Excess Profits and Income Taxes. has been consummated, a substantial portion This purchase We have verified the cash and securities by actual inspecof the purchase price having been paid; the balance will be tion or by certificates from the depositaries, and earnings. The purchase of this interest in the paid out of We certify that, in our opinion, the Balance Sheet is propPlymouth Mine constitutes a valuable addition to your erly drawn up so as to show the true financial position of Company's ore reserves. the combined. Companies on December 31 1917, and the Your Company acquired during the year the dock property relative Income Account is a fair and correct statement of of the Buffalo & Susquehanna Railroad, immediately ad- the net earnings for the fiscal year ending at that date. joining your Buffalo plant on the north, aggregating a total PRICE. WATERHOUSE dr CO. of 21.762 acres. Title was taken in the name of the South Buffalo Railway Company. On account of the restrictions of the Clayton law, the LACKAWANNA STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY number of your Company's Directors was, by resolution COMPANIES. adopted at a Special Meeting of Stockholders held March 12 INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31 1917. 1917, reduced from twenty-one to fifteen, the number of Total net earnings of all properties after deducting all expenses, including ordinary repairs and -maintenance each class of Directors being reduced from seven to five. amounting to $6,627,195 55, but not renewal expendiPrior to the Special Meeting Messrs. Richard F. Howe, tures and other appropriations for the current year, which are deducted below Hamilton F. Kean, Percy R. Pyne, E. J. Haney, Henry R. $29,833,916 85 Deduct— Taylor, Fred F. Graham and W. J. Wilson had resigned as Interest on Bonds and other obligations (including members of the Board; and at the Annual Meeting of Stockpremiums on Bonds retired): Lackawanna Steel Company $1,285,356 71 holders on March 14 1917 Messrs. John Henry Hammond Subsidiary Companies 191,379 16 Rentals and Royalties and H.0. Dalton were elected members in addition to those 8,542 72 members whose term expired in 1917. On March 22 1917 $1,485,278 59 your Directors reduced the number of the Executive CommitAppropriations: For extinguishment of tee to eight members, there having previously been nine. mines and mining inDuring the year $612,000 face value of bonds of subsidiary vestments $412,603 28 For depreciation and accompanies were redeemed and canceled, and in addition cruing renewals 1.789.058 76 $206,000 was deposited with Trustees for the cancellation 2,201,662 04 early in 1918 of an additional $206,000 face value of such 3,686,940 63 Profit for the year, before deducting Federal Exbonds. cess Profits and Income Taxes $26,146,976 22 First Consolidated Mortgage Bonds, Series "A," Five Estimated Federal Excess Profits and Income Taxes 10,040,000 00 Per Cent Convertible, to a face value of $1,000, were preProfit for the year $16,106,976 22 sented for conversion during 1917, and ten shares of common Surplus January 1 1917 17,148,168 95 stock issued therefor. $33,255,145 17 During the year $124,000 face value of your Company's Less— Dividends on Common Stock $3,158,777 50 Car Trust Certificates were redeemed and canceled. Loss on sale of Lebanon property 1,812,342 36 Your Company purchased during 1917 $3,436,000 face 4,971,119 86 value of its First Mortgage Five Per Cent Convertible Gold Surplus at December 31 1917 $28,284,025 31 Bonds, duo 1923, making, with previous purchases, a total of $3,520,000 face value owned. Of these bonds, $3,250,000 We have audited the books and accounts of the Lackaface value were canceled in December 1917; $230,000 of the wanna Steel Company and its Subsidiary Companies for balance having been placed in escrow with a Trustee in con- the year ending December 31 1917, and we certify that the nection with the sale of the Lebanon properties to Bethlehem. above Income Account correctly sets forth the results of the Your Company also purchased $3,000,500 face value of operations of the combined Companies for the year ending its First Consolidated Mortgage Bonds, Series "A," Five .at that date. PRICE, WATERHOUSE & CO. Per Cent Convertible, of which $3,000,000 face value were canceled in December 1917. 54 William Street, New York, February 25 1918. 1140 [VOL. 106. THE CHRONICLE LACKAWANNA STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES. PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31 1917. Gross Sales and Earnings 9177,446,241 05 Less—Manufacturing and Producing Costs and Operating Expenses 46,650,979 34 $30,795,261 71 Dividends on Investments, Net Income from property rented, etc 858,190 26 331,653,451 97 Deduct— Administrative, Selling and General Expenses $1,362,451 67 Taxes other than Federal Excess Profits and Income Taxes 429,643 19 27,440 26 Commercial Discount and Interest 1,819,535 12 Net Earnings for year, carried to Income Account _$29,833,916 85 LACKAWANNA STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET, DECEMBER 31 1917. ASSETS. Cost of Property, Real Estate, Buildings, Plant, Machinery, etc.: As at December 31 1916__$73,485,955 92 Additions during 1917____ 4,686,685 90 $78,172,641 82 Less— Property sold during the year $3,352,545 78 Ore property transferred 2,146,731 11 to investments 5,499,276 89 $72,673,364 93 Investments in Ore Companies, etc 6,220,267 59 Cash in Hands of Sinking Fund Trustees and Other Trust Funds 1,334,440 24 Current Assets: Inventories $16,964,593 56 Miscellaneous Accounts Receivable 589,420 14 Customers' Accounts (less Reserve) 10,735,774 14 Notes Receivable 295,694 16 Cash 4,339,755 80 Company's and other marketable securities 362,530 81 Liberty Bonds: Subscribed for by Company on Own Account $2,535,400 00 For Employees 858,200 00 3,393,600 00 36,681,368 61 Deferred Charges 449,827 04 $117,359,268 41 LIABILITIES. Capital Stock: Preferred 7% Cumulative: Authorized $10,000,000 00 Common: Authorized $60,000,000 00 Issued $35 097,500 00 : Capital Stock of Subsidiary Companies not held by Lackawanna Steel Company 3,887 50 Bonded Debt: Lackawanna Steel Company: First Mortgage 5% Convertible Gold Bonds, due 1923 $11,750,000 00 First Consolidated Mtge. Gold Bonds, due 1950—Series A,5% Convertible_ 6,902,500 00 Car Trust Certificates, due 1918 to 1926 1,054,000 00 19,706,500 00 Subsidiary Companies' Bonds $5,421,000 00 Less—The Lackawanna Iron & Steel Co. Bonds, formerly assumed by Lackawanna Steel Company and now assumed by Bethlehem Steel Company 1,775,000 00 3,646,000 00 Current Liabilities: Current Accounts Payable and Pay-rolls_ $6,231,143 53 Bills Payable 37,618 37 Estimated Provision for Federal Excess Profits and Income Taxes 10,040,000 00 Other Taxes and Interest Accrued 292,243 43 16,601,005 33 Reserves: For Depreciation and Replacement $9,056,214 84 For Extinguishment of Mines,and Mining Investments 4,338,366 21 For Contingent and Miscellaneous Operations 625,769 22 14,020,350 27 Surplus: Balance as at December 31 1916 $17,148,168 95 Add—Profits for the year 1917, as Per 16,106,976 22 Income Account $33,255,145 17 Less—Dividends on Common Stock $3,158,777 50 Loss on Sale of Lebanon Property 1,812,342 36 4,971,119 86 28,284,025 31 $117,359,268 41 We have examined the books and accounts of the Lackawanna Steel Company and its Subsidiary Companies for the year ending December 31 1917, and we certify that the above Balance Sheet correctly sets forth the financial position of the combined Companies at that date. PRICE, WATERHOUSE & CO. 54 William Street, New York, February 25 1918. COLUMBIA GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY ANNUAL REPORT-1917. PROPERTY DEVELOPMENTS. To the Stockholders of Columbia Gas dc Electric Company: Gas sales of the Columbia Gas & Electric Company durYour Directors present herewith the Annual Report covering the operations of your Company for the year 1917. As ing the year were 17,466,125,000 eubic feet, as compared will be noted from the attached statements, excellent results with sales of 15,841,991,000 cubic feet in 1916, an increase of 10.2%. were obtained in all departments. The total gas and oil acreage under lease and owned in EARNINGS. 69 an increase of 19.9% fee as of December 31st 1917 was 271,970 acres. There were $10,861,330 Gross Earnings were 7,165,117 07 an increase of 36.1% then 225 gas wells in operation. Total Gross Income was After deducting Prior Fixed Charges of 3,514,488 64 Furthering the development of the territory of the Union There was available a Net Income of 3,650,628 43 Gas & Electric Company, your Company acquired the entire 717,265 59 For Columbia Interest Charges of 2,933,362 84 an increase of 153.4% Capital Stock of the Loveland Light & Water Company, of Surplus for the year was Gross Income includes so much of the earnings of the Loveland, Ohio. This property, as soon as practical, will United Fuel Gas Company as was actually received as divi- be connected with and operated as a part of the system of the Union Gas & Electric Company. dends. Also, in order to guarantee an adequate coal supply, your During the year $488,500 of your Company's First Mortgage, Five Per Cent Bonds were issued to cover construc- Company acquired a one-half interest in the Wood Coal tion expenditures made, and were placed in the Treasury, Company, of Logan, West Virginia. The mine owned by and $125,000 of such bonds were purchased and are also held this Company has a seam of the highest quality steam coal in the Treasury; $138,000 of bonds were redeemed and can- and is sufficient to meet the coal requirements of your Comceled through the Sinking Fund. As will be noted from the pany's subsidiary properties for many years. balance sheet, there are $624,500 of your Company's bonds GASOLINE. held in the Treasury, at a cost of $582,340. The operation of the eight gasoline extraction plants proIn compliance with the Cincinnati Gas Transportation duced excellent results. The output for the year was 12,Company lease,$297,000 First Mortgage Bonds of that Com- 524,201 gallons, an increase of 10,025,733 gallons. pany were redeemed and canceled through payments made UNITED FUEL GAS COMPANY. by your Company, leaving $3,311,000 bonds outstanding on December 31st 1917. The progress of this Company has continued in a remarkYour Company, together with its subsidiary, the Union able manner. Gas sales were 60,610,762,000 cubic feet, an Gas & Electric Company, subscribed for and purchased increase of 54.2%. This increase is principally due to the $725,000 United States Government Liberty Loan Bonds extension of the Company's markets, and from the large wholesale contracts made in 1916. with money available in the Guarantee Fund. There has been set aside for depreciation, from surplus, Gas and oil well drilling operations were very successful, with a satisfactory increase in production, as shown in the the amount of $774,124 60. Provision has also been made for all State and Federal figures given herewith. Taxes, including the Excess Profits Tax. The production-of oil for the year was 189,381 barrels, an An initial dividend of One Per Cent was declared and paid increase of 69.9%. In order to provide for the increased demand for gas, four on the Company's Capital Stock May 15th 1917, since which time quarterly payments of One Per Cent have been new compressor stations wore erected, and the capacity of made. the Spencer Compressor Station was largely increased. MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE The gas and oil acreage under lease and owned in fee as of December 31st 1917, was 802,023 acres; there were then 651 gas wells and 134 oil wells in operation. THE UNION GAS & ELECTRIC COMPANY. The Union Gas & Electric Company has enjoyed a successful year. The question of the final determination of the proper price to be charged for natural gas service in Cincinnati for the future is now before the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio. am order to improve the gas service in Cincinnati during extreme cold spells, when the unusual demand exceeds the capacity of the transportation lines, a modern artificial gas plant has been erected, with a plant capacity of 15,000,000 cubic feet daily. Notwithstanding numerous delays due to congestion in manufacturing and railroad deliveries, the new electric power plant is nearing completion. A third 30,000-k.w. turbogenerator has been ordered for delivery in 1919, making a total capacity of 90.000 kilowatts. All requirements upon both parties in the lease with the Cincinnati Gas & Electric Company have been fulfilled during the year. During the year 1917 $2,500,000 additional Cincinnati Gas & Electric Company First and Refunding Mortgage Five Per Cent Gold Bonds were issued and sold to carry on the construction of the new power house, and $405,000 of such bonds were issued and sold to reimburse the Union Gas & Electric Company for expenditures for betterments and extensions to the property of the Cincinnati Gas & Electric Company. In compliance with the provisions of the lease, the Union Gas & Electric Company during the year deposited $574,490 cash in the Guarantee Fund, in exchange for Columbia Gas & Electric Company First Mortgage Five Per Cent Bonds previously held in the Fund. Of the cash in the Fund, $575,000 was invested in Liberty Loan Bonds. KENTUCKY PROPERTIES. All requirements of your Company's agreement with the Cincinnati, Newport & Covington Light & Traction Company have been complied with, and all departments of these properties have been adequately maintained and efficient service rendered. The 25 now double-truck cars ordered in 1916 were placed in operation in the early part of the year, and have materially benefited traffic and service conditions. A new 25-year franchise was granted by the City of Cincinnati for the operation of the Cincinnati, Newport & Covington Light SoTraction Company's lines in the City of Cincinnati. This franchise provides for the operation of oars into the Dixie Terminal when that building is erected. GENERAL. During the year the head office of your Company was, by appropriate action, transferred to Charleston, West Virginia. Your Directors believe that, notwithstanding the unusual conditions now existing, the normal growth of the Company's business will continue throughout the year 1918. By order of the Board of Directors, A. B. LEACH, President. Charleston, W. Va., March 1st, 1918. 1141 CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT -YEAR ENDED DEC.31 1917 (WITH COMPARATIVE FIGURES FOR 1915 AND 1916). Income1917. 1916. 1915. Gross Earnings $10,861,330 69 $9,058,251 61 $8,044,532 17 Operating Expenses and Taxes_ 5,640,537 12 4,623,776 05 4,143,064 58 Not Earnings Other Income $5,220,793 57 $4,434,475 56 $3,901,46759 1,944,323 50 829,327 74 514,17865 Total Gross Income $7,165,117 07 $5,263,803 30 $4,415,646 24 Deductions Accrued Rentals to eine. Gas & Elec. Co 1,972,816 72 1,865,937 21 1,788,546 99 Accrued Rentals to Cinc. Gas Trans. Co.(including Sinking Fund requirement of $250,000) 698,957 33 692,747 34 688,389 67 Accrued Rentals to C. N. & C. L. & T Co 840,479 93 801,095 85 795,693 79 Accrued Interest of The Union Gas & Electric Co 51,263 86 2,234 66 80,467 86 Total Deductions $3,514,488 64 $3,411,044 26 $3,353,098 31 Not Income $3,650,628 43 $1,852,759 04 $1,062,547 93 Fixed Charges, Columbia Gas & Electric Co.: Accrued Interest on 1st Mtge. 5% Gold Bonds of Col. G.& E. Co $586,440 59 Accrued Interest on 5% Gold Debentures of Col. G.& E. Co 130,825 00 Other Accrued Interest of Col. G.& E.Co Total Fixed Charges Surplus Dividends Paid $717,265 59 $540,136 31 $517,008 54 130,825 00 126,554 16 24,322 02 38,346 10 $695,283 33 $681,908 80 $2,933,362 84 $1,157,475 71 $ 380,639 13 $1,500,000 00 COLUMBIA GAS & ELECTRIC COMPANY, THE UNION GAS & ELECTRIC COMPANY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET, DECEMBER 31ST 1917. ASSETS. Property Account, Comprising Gas Fields, Plants, Franchises, Leases and Stock owned of United Fuel Gas Co. (51,000 shares -51%) $64,022,167 73 Guarantee Funds Deposited with Trustees: Cash $3,969 84 United Kingdom 96,875 00 % Gold Notes Col. G.& E. Co. 1st Mtge.5% Gold Bonds_ 1,471,000 00 State of Ohio non-taxable municipal securities 1,399,496 86 United States 3% and 4% Liberty Bonds_ 724.948 30 3,696,290 00 Other Securities Owned: Cincinnati Newport & Covington Lt. & Tr. Co. 4% Preferred Stock (850 shares) 85,000 00 First Mtge.5% Bonds in Treasury ($624,500 face amount) 582,340 00 5% Gold Debentures in Treasury 232,831 67 Current and Working Assets: $1,262,755 14 Cash Accounts Receivable 1,533,525 32 Material and Supplies 639,857 01 Interest and Dividends accrued on Securities Owned 499,805 14 3,935,942 61 Deferred Assets: Prepaid Accounts $194,210 82 Cincinnati Newport & Covington Lt. & Tr. Co. account betterments 35,728 55 229,939 37 $72,784,511 38 LIABILITIES. Capital Stock, Col. G.& E. Co $50,000,000 00 OPERATING STATISTICS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 13,839,000 00 31ST. First Mortgage 5% Gold Bonds, Col. G.& E. Co 5% Gold Debentures, Col. G. & E Co Utilities Operating in Cincinnati District: 2,850,000 00 Outstanding Union G. & E. Co. Common Stock at par 5,000 00 Gas Department: 1917. 1916. 1915. Current and Accrued Liabilities: Total number of gas customers__ _ 143,394 139,624 132,084 Accounts Payable $1,067,063 92 Total number of meters in use.. 149,641 145,511 135,927 Accrued Taxes 546,800 46 Total gas sold (thousand cu. ft.)__ 19,831,565 18,251,852 16,614,119 Accrued Rentals 794,572 49 Electric Department: Accrued Interest on 1st Mortgage Bonds 293,587 50 Total number of electric customers 40,205 34,448 30,884 Accrued Interest on Debentures 65,412 50 Total number of meters in use____ 40,749 35,026 31,520 Capacity of motors (II. P.) 2,767,436 87 63,516 • 47,867 40,039 Deferred Liabilities: Capaticy of transformers (K. W.)_ 36,622 27,275 22,170 Customers' Deposits Number of incandescent lamps 185,370 90 Reserves: (K. W. equivalent) 51,262 45,796 43,061 Accrued Accounts $15,297 20 Total connected load (K. W.) _ _ 105,729 87,988 78,103 To Amortize Kentucky Betterments 119.444 53 Street Railway Department: For Net Current Assets leased Sept. 1 1906_ 336,731 43 Total revenue passengers carried_ _ 30,749,860 29,814,937 28,089,231 For Depreciation 774,124 60 Total car miles • 4,620,414 4,583,596 4,563,844 1,245,597 76 Water Department: Surplus 1,892,105 85 Total number o' water consumers_ 3,863 3,804 3,721 Natural Gas and Oil Properties: 372,784,511 38 United Fuel Gas Company: Gas sold (thousand Cu. ft.) 60,610,762 39,290,446 29,594,673 011 produced (barrels) WE HEREBY CERTIFY that we have audited the books ofaccount and 189,381 111,435 78,177 Gas Wells owned 651 556 511 record of the COLUMBIA GAS & ELECTRIC COMPANY, CHARLES011 Wells owned TON, W. VA.,and THE UNION GAS & ELECTRIC COMPANY,CIN134 114 78 Gas Mains owned (miles) 1,449 1,345 1,200 CINNATI,OHIO,covering a period offive years ended December 31st 1917, Gasoline produced (gallons) and that,In our opinion,the foregoing consolidated Balance Sheet correctly 9,085,137 1,397,885 Columbia Gas & Electric Company: reflects the financial condition of the combined Companies at December 31st Gas sold (thousand Cu. ft.) 17,466,125 15,8417991 14,000,105 1917, and the accompanying Consolidated Income Statement is correct. Gas Wells owned 225 202 (Signed) ERNST & ERNST, 183 Gas Mains owned (milesj 298 263 253 Certified Public Accountants. Gasoline produced (gallons) Cincinnati, March 1st 1918. 3,439,064 1,100,583 1142 [VOL. 106. THE CHRONICLE UNITED DRUG COMPANY BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS ANNUAL REPORT FOR YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31 1917. Boston, February 23 1918. To the Stockholders of United Drug Company: It is with much gratification that I present to you herewith the statement of the business of your consolidated company for the year ending December 31 1917, because it represents the fulfillment of the promises made for the year—and more. Expectations to reap a substantial benefit in 1917 of the consolidation of the United Drug Company and Riker & Hegeman Co. were thought by some of our stockholders to be too optimistic to be realized in so short a time. The progress made in co-ordinating the two companies in the first eleven months (1916) was surprising, but as the decks were cleared and the organization perfected, the increased business and increased profits for the year 1917 were clearly to be seen. My promises to you were based on absolute belief in the stability of the co-operative principles of your company— confirmed faith in the Rexall stockholders—and the tested loyalty, capabilities, and the will of the organization to succeed in our splendid commercial undertaking. I shall not attempt to recite all that has been done during this annual period, nor to burden you with the complex difficulties attending the business in the war-year just passed. The results are more interesting and they speak for themselves in the language of figures. There are, however, certain indicative facts to which I invite your attention. The combined Sales increased $7,311,423 83, or 22%. The Net Profits increased $1,142,196 99, or more than 56%, over 1916 (the first 11 months of the consolidation). This increased Net Profit, which seems out of proportion to the increased Sales, is due in a large measure to Savings. By savings I mean savings as a result of the consolidation and doing an increased business with relatively less expense. • I cannot resist the temptation to emphasize the fact to our Rexal Stockholders that INCREASED BUSINESS done by an effective organization once set up, is the business that yields the profit, because operating expenses should not, and do not, under good management, keep pace. Just a word about Gross Profit. Two years ago we were able to show better than 36% Gross Profit. The cost of materials then began to increase so rapidly that in the year 1916 our Gross Profit dropped to 33 1-3%. In 1917 we were able to recover only Yi of 1% of this decline, and yet Net Profits were greatly increased because of the ADDITIONAL VOLUME of business-and the saving of expenses. There was no new capital brought into the parent company during the year. The increased business, new stores, added equipment and enlarged facilities have been financed with profits and a comparatively small amount of floating capital, except as to the Seamless Rubber Co. We financed the purchase of the Seamless Rubber Co.—which was acquired in June 1917—by the issue of $750,000 of its preferred stock. The issue was oversubscribed by the stockholders of the United Drug Company upon the first offering. Turning to the consolidated balance sheet— CASH on hand, $1,037,571 80, is approximately $300,000 less than it was a year ago, which represents temporary fluctuations in bank balances. We maintain from $1,000,000 to $1,500,000 in cash, which is normal. ACCOUNTS AND NOTES RECEIVABLE are likewise normal. This indicates the healthy financial condition of the 8,000 Rexall Drug Stores throughout the United States and Canada, which buy and control the sale of United Drug Company's products in their respective communities. MERCHANDISE INVENTORY has increased over $2,500,000 during the year, which is being accommodated in part by an increase in the floating indebtedness of $900,000. Besides providing for $7,000,000 of additional business it is necessary to carry larger stocks at increased prices now, because of the difficulty in securing many classes of merchandise and also because of the uncertainty of transporta- tion. Our Retail Stores alone have nearly $500,000 worth of merchandise paid for that is still in the hands of the railroads —a condition that did not exist six months ago. The Property Accounts, consisting of REAL ESTATE AND BUILDINGS BUILDINGS AND IMPROVEMENTS TO LEASEHOLDS MACHINERY,FURNITURE AND FIXTURES increased during the year $1,211,427 20. This represents the real estate, plant and equipment of the Seamless Rubber Co., above referred to; additional machinery in our manufacturing plants, and the store fixtures, &c., of our new Retail Stores. At the beginning of the year we were operating 143 Liggett's-Riker-Hegeman Drug Stores. During the year we opened 46 new ones—almost one a week, closed 14 old ones and now own 175 such stores, which did a business of over $22,000,000 last year. ADVANCES AND SUSPENSE ACCOUNTS are substantially increased since last year, mainly because of new leases, &c., on stores to be opened in 1918. We have so far this year twenty new leaseholds to be occupied. Rents paid in advance, together with unexpired insurance, taxes, &c., of all companies constitute this account. RESERVE FOR DEPRECIATION OF MACHINERY, FURNITURE AND FIXTURES has been increased during the year at our normal rate of depreciation, which of course was charged off to expense. This reserve now amounts to 42% of the equipment of all companies. SURPLUS, as you will observe, is now $2,724,133 60, or almost double what it was at the beginning of the year, and this is after paying all dividends on first and second preferred stocks and the common stock of United Drug Company, as well as all dividends on preferred stock of subsidiary companies outstanding. The United Drug Company owns every share of common stock of all subsidiary companies. This surplus is equal to $13 58 per share on the common stock outstanding, and is only subject to reduction by the amount of Excess Profits Tax to be paid, which we estimate at $150,000. These earnings amply justify an increase in the dividend rate on common stock, which is now 5%,but your Executive Committee considers it prudent to conserve cash resources for the present. Your Company was never in a stronger condition than it is to-day. It is younger now than it was ten years ago, for the reason that it is better equipped and better organized to improve the unlimited opportunities for development that lie before it. I shall not attempt to discuss conditions in 1918 that might affect the business—that is entirely too problematical, but I assure you that we are organized for peace and we are organized for war, and we rely on men and not on conditions. Knowing our business as well as we do and having carried it through business and war depressions, I have the feeling that unless transportation facilities of this country entirely break down this Company will increase in greater proportion in 1918 than it did in 1917. That I am justified in this statement is indicated by the fact that our business is starting off with a wonderful impetus in the first six weeks of this year. We have been upset in both our manufacturing and retail businesses by rulings of the Fuel Administration and by embargoes placed upon our merchandise at different points in larger number than ever before. In spite of these handicaps our increased sales for these six weeks is a higher percentage than the increase of 1917 was for the same period. I do not hesitate to predict that the results will be highly satisfactory to the stockholders. Sincerely yours, LOUIS K. LIGGETT, President. MAR. 16 1918.; THE CHRONICLE CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31 1917. $40,716,289 88 Sales (net) 26,832,192 88 Cost of Goods Sold $13,884,097 00 9,968,438 47 Current Gross Profit Operating Expenses Merchandising Profit Other Income: Dividend on Outside Invest$31,986 17 ments Adjustment Property and Sun16,115 20 dry Accounts Total Operating Profit Deduct: Depreciation of Machinery, $399,363 91 Fixtures, Etc Doubtful Accounts Receivable 65.193 14 232,873 99 Taxe.s, Current 110,322 35 4% War Income Tax $3,915,658 53 1143 (J. V.) Thompson Coal Properties. -Proposed Sale. The Trustees in bankruptcy have petitioned the United States District Court at Pittsburgh for permission to dispose of the Greene County,Pa., coal lands to Joseph G. Butler, Jr., of Youngstown, Ohio, for $3.627.846 an agreement having been entered into with the prospective purchaser for -V. 106, p. 104. the blanket sale of the property. -Extra Dividend. Tidewater Oil Co. An extra dividend of 3% has been declared on the stock in addition to the regular quarterly 2% both payable Mar. 30 to holders of record Mar. 22. -V. 106, p. 507. A like amount was paid in Oct. and Dec. last. -Extra Dividend. Torrington Company. 48,101 37 $3,963,759 90 A quarterly divdend of 3% and an extra dividend of 1%, have been declared on the common stock, payable Apr. 1 to holders of record 3 p. m.. Mar. 22.-V. 106, p. 303. U. S. Industrial Alcohol Co. -Acquisition. -Officer. 807,753 39 $3,156,006 51 Net Profit to Surplus ANALYSIS OF SURPLUS. $1.410,456 18 Net Surplus January 1 1917 3,156,006 51 Net Profit Added during Year It was stated at the annual meeting that the company recently purchased an additional distillery at Peoria, Ill., for the purpose of manufacturing alcohol to meet the growing demands for the use of that commodity in making powder for the Government. Assistant Secretary Joseph Malone has been elected Secretary to succeed James B. McGovern, who is now in Washington as special attorney for the company. -V. 106, p. 1035, 928. -Approximate Results.-. United Alloy Steel Corp. Calendar Years Gross sales (approximately) 833.700.000 $16,700,000 $9,800,000 $4,566,462 69 Net profits Total 6.400,000 3,000,000 2,600,000 Common Dividends Paid on all Preferred and Depreciation and Federal taxes 4,900.000 (?) (?) Stocks (including Subsidiary Companies)-- 1,842,329 09 -V. 106, p. 404. $2,724,133 60 U. S. Cast Iron Pipe & Foundry Co. Net Surplus Balance, January 1st 1918 -Earnings. -This Surplus is subject to reduction by the amount of Excess Note. Cal. Years1917. Profits Tax for 1917. estimated to be $150,000. Total income_ 41,863,095 $1, 91 ,8 Dividends• 59 1 6 .96 1917.6 $1,200.000 $ 9 5%) 6 , 1 007000 . Dividend rate.._ * Depreciation, -Ate_ 403,6411 (10%) COMBINED BALANCE SHEET, INCLUDING ALL SUBSIDIARY Interest charges_ 117,3141 281,255 Balance, surplus $142.140 $70.641 COMPANIES, DECEMBER 31 1917. 1917 8600.000 (5%) dividends declared and paid in 1917. * Includes in (Inter-Company Accounts Eliminated) and $600,000 (5%) declared in 1917 payable in 1918. x After deducting ASSETS. operating expenses, maintenance of plants. &c., provision for taxes, $1,037,571 80 -V. 106. p. 507. Cash doubtful accounts, &c. 94,730 67 Net Equity in Liberty Bonds 3,063,355 18 Accounts and Notes Receivable United Profit Sharing Corp., N. Y. -Earnings,--. 10,593,427 66 Merchandise Inventories (at Cost or Less) Other Dividends Net Balance, talendar Total Income. Paid. Surplus. Earnings. YearsSurplus. 814.789,085 31 Total Quick Assets $48.138 *3192.968 $81,908 *8159.198 n13 3 4 48 1 13 2,456,169 92 1917 and Buildings (owned in fee) Real Estate 123,215 253,704 130.489 1,127,646 98 1916 Buildings and Improvements to Leaseholds *Subject to change on account of Federal excess profits war tax.4,479,150 10 Machinery Furniture and Fixtures 428,922 69 Stock holdings In other companies 721.227 Advances and Suspense Accounts -Results of Sub. Cos. United Service Co., Scranton, Pa. Trademarks, Patents, Formulae, Processes, Leaseholds and 23,496,575 53 Good-Will 1916. I Cal. Years1917. 1917. 1916. Gross earnings__ _$983,523 $793,264 I Pref. divs.(6%)_ $81.083 $78,074 $47,498,778 15 Net after tax.,&c- 350.377 315,158 I Common dim__ _ 51,248 50.836 Total Interest, &c 153,875 128,059'Balance, surplus_ $64,171 $58,189 LIABILITIES. - 104, p. 1270. ,, .1 utfl $2,784,525 89 due) Current Accounts Payable (not Company 1,840.000 00 Notes Payable. by United Drug -New Director., United Shoe Machinery Co. 120.000 00 Notes Payable, by Subsidiary Companies Dan.el G. Wing. President of the First National Bank of Boston, has been $4,744,525 89 elected a director to succeed Joseph C. Kilham, resigned.-V.106,p.404. 197. Total 7,500,000 00 First Preferred Stock United States Steel Corp -Output-Unfilled Orders.. 9.109.000 00 Second Preferred Stock Judge Gary, in reply to Inquiries following the weekly meeting of the 20,050.000 00 Common Stock 899,100 00 finance committee March 12, stated that the output of blast furnaces Preferred Stock of Subsidiary Companies outstanding at present was about 83%, the ingot production 87% of capacity and ship Real Estate and Mortgage Bonds (all of subsidiary com590,804 43 plates 100%. and structural steel about 90% of capacity. panies) See "Trade & Traffic Movements" on a preceding page. -V. 106. Reserve for Depreciation of Machinery. Furniture and Fix1,881,214 23 p. 1040, 935. . • • • tures . • . • 4.‘ 2,724,133 Co .•••••. Surplus, after Paying All Dividends •••••••••••••4,••••+ • Total $47,498,778 15 Respectfully submitted, JAMES C. McCORMICH, Treasurer. -Extra Dividend.United Verde Extension Co. An extra dividend of 25 cents a share (par 50 cents a share, has been declared on the $525,000 stock in addition to the regular quarterly 50 cents per share, both payable May 1 to holders of record Apr. 5. In Feb. last -V. 100, p. 827. 821. an extra of $1 75 per share was paid. -New Directors. Vacuum Oil Co. Chas. E. Moser of Brooklyn and Herbert Baker of Rochester have been elected directors to succeed C. C. Campbell and Charles M. Everest. V. The following concerns which obtain all of their electricity from this - 106, p. 507. company, namely, the Corona Gas & Electric Light Co.(V. 102. p. 2169), Rialto Light, Power & Water Co. and -Annual Report. Vulcan Detinning Co., New York. the Bishop Light & l'ower Co., the Co.(V. Electric 102, the Coachella Valley Ice & for authority to p. 2169), have applied to Earnings for Three and Twelve Months ending December 31. sell their properties to the California RR. Commission the prices Other Decrease Res.forInc Costs and Balance. being $135,914, $60.576, $24.915 3 Mos. end. Total Power Co., Southern Sierras Income. in Inv. Taz.(est.). Gen'l Ezp. Surplus. Sales. The purchaser, it Dec. and $821,687, respectively. difference in cash. is stated, proposes to assume 1917 31- $468,880 $7.238 $72.002 $316.258 $87,858 Practically all of the capital the obligations and pay the 19,818 208,647 249,513 3.758 24.806 companies are owned by the Nevada-California Electric 1916 stocks of the above Corporation. Compare V. 106, p. 613, 303. 8 0 :72 572 $1,333,122 $8,590 $23.492 $11,859 81 19 ;875 V45 8 81:57 6 3 9 2 1917 M".-10,103 836.073 12,495 1916 -New Director. Standard Oil Co. of Calif. F V. - 105, p. 2010. • i -V. 106, p. 1035. 934. been elected a director. J. P. Smith has Southern Sierras Power Co.-Acguisition.- • -Report for Cal. Years. Standard Oil of Indiana. -Earnings for Calendar Years.Washington Oil Co. Dfridends Balance, Previous Net Total Calendar 1915. 1916. 1017. Paid. or Def. Surplus.Surplus. Profits. Year$15,998,376 $30,043,614 $40,208,931 Net profits for calendar years $ Pa d..000 sur.$12,385 $45,862 $58,247 o 5 rfi13. $52,38 (40%)i40 1917 the year (12%)3,600.000(12)3,600,000 1916 Dividends paid during 32,985 (40%)40,000 def.7,015 52,876 45,862 $26,443,614 n36,608,931 -V. 106, p. 606. Balance, surplus for calendar years *The surplus shown above does not include a charge for Federal income and excess profits taxes for 1917, amounting to approximately $17,000,000. Balance Sheet Dec. 31. 1916. 1916. 1917. 1917. Liabilities i Assets$ Real estate 6.856,708 4,220,743 Capital stock____30,000,000 30,000,000 Personal property_ 7.609,043 4,555,574 Undivided prof*89,845,588 53,236,657 Construction___:39.187,196 28,642,318 its Securities, &e 18.043,644 13,142,028 Accounts payable_ 6,650.629 3,178,334 Merchandise 41,417,364 25,538,088 First mortgage bonds 438,500 Cash 4,559,605 3,399,092 Accounts receiv 9,261,150 6,917,148 Total 126,934,717 80,414,991 126,934,717 86.414,991 *See foot-note for income account above. x After allowing for depredation, $12,474.133.-V. 106, p. 1040. 403. Total -Rates. Western States Gas & Electric Co. The California RR. Commission has authorized increased gas rates on -V. 106, p. 925. 720. the Eureka division. -Dividend Increased. Western Union Telegraph Co. A quarterly dividend of 154 % has been declared on the stock, payable Apr. 15 to holders of record Mar. 20. Dividends '93-'07. 1908. '09-'13. '14. '15. '16. '17. Jan.'18. .Apr.'18. 3 yly. 35( 4X 5 53•1 . ”i 13 Regular _ % 5 yly. 1 1 234% stk. --_% Extra . -V. 16e, p. 364. -New Name. Woods Manufacturing Co., Ltd. See Smart-Woods, Ltd., above. -Earnings. Worthington Pump & Machinery Corp. Results for Year Ending Dec. 31 1917 and Nine Months to Dec. 31 1916. Year 1917.9 Mos.'16. Year 1917.9 Mos.'16. Stromberg Carburetor Co. of America, Inc. Depreciation $ $ Billings to custom534.192 (y) 28,407,699 10,655,576 of plants, ace_ era Increase. 1917. Calendar Years1916. 130,180 Of Invest'ts.&0- 1.500,000 52,286 500.000 Other income Net profits after all deductions, but before Pref. diva. deducting war taxes in 1917 . $318,819 $278,219 $40,600 391,498 Class "A" 293,623 Total income_ _28,459.985 10,785,756 -V. 104, p. 1708. 464,475 Class "B" Cost of sales, gen. Sullivan Machinery Co. (Mining & Quarrying Maexpenses, &c..._22,205,414 8,641.947 Adjustments, &c.. .317.349 chinery), Chicago. -Stock Inc. & Divs.-Subscription Rights Federal taxes__x1.501,857 145,525 Balance, surplus 2,076,391 670,469 At the annual meeting held Feb. 6 1918 the corporation voted to increase * Includes in 1917 adjustments of value of foreign investments, $286.546. its authorized capital stcck from $4,000,000 ($3,846,800 being outstanding, x Includes reserve for 1917 taxes. y Included in "cost_ of sales, &c., in all one class) to $5,500,000,such increase to consist of 15.000 $100 shares. 1917.---V. 106, p. 509, 93. The corporation also voted to issue as of April 1 1918 $384,680 of such increased stock as a 10% stock distribution to holders of record Feb. 15. -Earnings. Yale & Towne Manufacturing Co. Shareholders of record Feb. 15 1918 are also offered the right to sub1915. 1916. 1914. 1917. Calendar Yearsscribe at $100 a share for $480,850 new increased stock to extent of one Net earnings $663.898 $2.867.510 $3,386.426 $2,126.269 as to each eight shares held by them respectively. Subscriptions and share 162.501 662.579 120.451 323.669 payment in full must be made at office of Treasurer J. Duncan Upham, Depreciation Claremont, N. II.. on or before April 17. Compare V. 106. p.827,714, 720. Reserve for Federal taxes 553.850 29,980 91.599 Interest ..., 1,513.539 559.703 314.998 989.614 Extra Dividend. Dividends An extra dividend of 1% has been declared on the stock in addition to $1,000,377 $1,210,308 $1.374,085 $136.850 Surplus the regular quarterly 134 %,both payable April 15 to stock of record March -v. 106. p. 509. 404. 30.-V. 106, P. 827,720. 1144 THE CHRONICLE l'itt Tommtmal Time& COMMERCIAL EPITOME. [VOL. 106. the roasters are being unduly favored. Trade houses were at one time buyers, but have latterly withdrawn from the market. The spot demand is said to have increased. Some grades of Santos below No. 3 are reported scarce. On the other hand, however, the world's visible supply of coffee on March 1, according to the available figures, was 12,537,066 bags, compared with 12,004,869 bags on Feb. 1 and 10,312,462 last year. The stocks at Santos and Rio total 4,832,000 bags, against 2,482,000 bags last year. Tonnage is still scarce at Brazilian ports; freights are reported as about $3 25 per bag. To-day prices closed unchanged to 4 points higher. For the week May ends unchanged. Two memberships of the Exchange sold here to-day at $3,500 each and another at auction at $3,300, as against a recent sale at $4,800. Friday Night, March 15 1918. Business is helped by improved railroad conditions, although railroad traffic is still much delayed. Jobbing business and the great industries of the country are on a larger scale. Retail trade in the West and South is good. Here in the East it would be better with warmer weather. Much of the business of the country is still under the call of the Government. In other words, American trade is more and more adjusting itself to war conditions. A sharp line of demarcation is being drawn between essentials and nonessentials. In some lines where non-essentials have hitherto March__ cts_8.4008.45 July ____cte_8.56 8.57 November cts8.65 8.68 been produced work is being diverted to commodities needed April 8.4608.50 August 8.59 8.61 December___8.67 8.70 May 8.5108.55 September ..8.62@8.65 January 8.72 in war. The sales of automobiles, jewelry, furniture, June 8.5408.56 October -- __8.64 8.67 February -- 8.73(d8.75 liquors and novelties are decreasing. Coal is more plentiful SUGAR firm; centrifugal, 96-degrees test, 6.005e.; granuand the textile industries are operating on something more like a normal scale. The Government is giving out orders lated, 7.450. Cuban exports have greatly increased. Still for 250,000,000 yards of bandage cloth for hospitals, but this the shipments to Atlantic ports were smaller than in the presignificant thing has occurred: The mills are not allowed to ceding week, whatever might be said of those to New Orcharge the Government the price which they obtain from leans, which in fact doubled. Europe, on the other hand, the civilian trade. They are obliged, it is understood, to received much more than then. Cuban shipments for the accept 72% to 753/i cents per pound for goods for which week were 118,183 tons, or nearly 40,000 tons more than the civilians are said to pay 87% to $1 08. pound. There is preceding week. But Atlantic ports received close to 1,500 per no movement as yet to regulate the price of raw cotton, but tons less than the week before and 24,250 tons less than the in a way the cost of goods to the Government, at least, is week ending Feb. 25. Shipments to Europe increased 21,500 certainly being regulated. At present prices, it is figured tons. Receipts at Cuban ports dropped 14,500 tons, reachthat the Government is paying on the basis of about 40 cents ing 139,100 tons;stocks were 650,869 tons, an increase for the for raw cotton, whereas in the regular cotton markets prices week of 21,000 tons. A year ago the insurrection in Cuba range from 30 to 35 cents, according to grade. The winter was in progress and no trustworthy comparisons with that wheat crop in the main is looking well. Evidently there time are available. In general, the prospects of an increased supply was little winter killing and there is talk of the possibility forts of Cuban sugar tonnage are more cheerful. And efare being made towards an equitable distribution of of a yield of 600,000,000 bushels or about 200,000,000 refined, the demand for which is still very keen. Supplies bushels larger than that of 1917. And determined efforts will of refined are steadily increasing. With a view to a fair be made to increase all the grain crops. President Wilson has summoned the boys of the nation of 16 years distribution of the refined product, it is suggested that records be made and over, not permanently employed, to enroll in the United ers during the up of purchases made by all buyers from refinpast two years up to Sept. 30. This could be States Boys' Working Reserve with a view of increasing made the basis of allotments. Some think this plan will the food supply by working on the farms. The ocean tonnage supply is to be increased on the 18th inst. by the seizure shortly be put into operation by the Food Administration. OILS. -Linseed higher; city raw American seed, $1 55 © of about 1,000,000 tons of Dutch ships. And it is a fact of interest to the general business of the country that the $1 57; Calcutta, $1 50. Lard, prime, $2 35. Cocoanut, % % Administration Railroad bill has passed and is now ready Cochin, 183 ©19c. Ceylon, 173 ©18c. Soya bean, 19e. for the President's signature. Shipbuilding will be pushed. Palm, Lagos, 34c. Spirits of turpentine, 44 ©44%c. There are already some signs of commendable rivalry among Strained rosin, common to good, $6 65. Cottonseed oil the yards; the severe winter hampered the work, but with closed higher on the spot at 20c. Prime crude, Southeast, prices for follow: milder weather greater activity is expected. Railroad em- 17.500. Closing 20.001May refinedforfuture delivery eta 20.25 March eta eta 20.25 July bargoes continue in the Eastern section of the country, but April 20.00[June 20.251 it is believed that before long they will be lifted. Money PETROLEUM firm; refined in barrels, $12 70@$13 70; rates are inclined to be rather tight and conservarism is bulk, $6 50@$7 50; cases, $16 75(017 75. Naphtha, 73 to noticed on the eve of the new Liberty Loan to be launched 76 degrees, in 100-gallon drums and over, 54%O. Gasoline on April 6. Collections are still fair to good, but credits steady; motor gasoline, in steel barrels, to garages, 24o.; to are kept within very conservative bounds. The high prices consumers 2643. Gasoline, gas machine, steel, 41c.; 72 to 76 preclude over trading. In the iron and steel trades there is degrees, 38c. Operations in the north Texas fields have been an agitation in favor of higher fixed prices. The present stimulated. Prospects for an important field are reported ones expire in about two weeks and on March 20 producers about 35 miles north of Douglas, Wyoming. A gusher and Government officials will confer at Washington. In starting at the rate of 4,000 barrels a day and increasing to general business is in good condition, though a salutary note 5,000, is reported completed at Goose Creek, Texas. In the of caution is everywhere apparent,as it should be in unset- Eastern field keen interest is centred in a new tract in Glen tled times like these. Mary field, Tenn. A well at Marion County, W. Va., which LARD lower; prime Western, 26.40@26.50c.; refined to had recently reached a capacity of 900 barrels a day, has the Continent, 27.750.; South America, 28.15c.; Brazil, steadily declined to 400 barrels a day. 29.15c. Futures declined on larger receipts of hogs, which Pennsylvania dark 4 00 South Lima $2 18 Illinois, above 30 C bell 2 77 Indiana 2 08 degrees _ __$2 22 also weigh heavier and have declined in price. The cash Crichton_ 1 50 Princeton 2 22 Kansas aud Okla2 85 Somerset,32 deg_ 2 60 demand at the West has been light. Stocks of provisions Corning homa 2 00 Wooster 2 48 Ragland 1 25 Caddo, La., light_ 2 00 are increasing at Western points. Exports are somewhat Thrall 2 00 Electra 2 00 Caddo,La.. heavy_ 1 00 disappointing. The average weight of hogs at Chicago Strawn Moran 2 00 2 00 Canada 2 45 De Soto 1 90 Plymouth 2 13 Healdton 1 20 last week was 239 lbs.; in the previous week 233 lbs., last North Lima 218Henrietta 2 00 last year, 204 lbs. and two years ago 211 lbs. To-day TOBACCO has been quiet but firm. In fact, new prices declined. Stock yards houses bought May on the features are almost lacking. But this new fact has come to decline. Prices are lower for the week. light, that the Sumatra Purchasing Corporation is reported DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF LARD FUTURES IN CHICAGO. to have bought 4,000 bales more of the 1916 crop, half of Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. which is expected to arrive at New York within a couple of May delivery cts_26.17 26.00 25.92 26.07 26.00 25.92 July delivery 26.38 26.22 26.15 26.27 26.20 26.12 weeks. Sumatra will ship some 8,000 bales of the new crop PORK higher, but steady; mess,$53 ©$53 50; clear,$52© to this country during March. At least, that is the common $58. Beef products, steady; mess, $31©$32; extra India understanding. Cuban leaf is in fair demand and firm. mess, $52©$54. Cut meats, steady; pickled hams, 10 to The tobacco stocks in England are said to be almost exhausted. 20 lbs., 253'c.; pickled bellies, 31c. To-day May pork COPPER is unchanged, but producers are agitating for ended at $48 25,showing some decline for the week. Butter, higher prices. It remains to be seen what the Government creamery, 46 ©46Mc. Cheese, flats, held, colored, specials, will do. Lead quiet at 73@73/2c. Offerings are small, but . 25%©26c Eggs, fresh, 40c. shipments are coming forward more freely. The differential COFFEE higher; No. 7 Rio, 90.; No, 4 Santos, lie.; fair between spot and future lead is broadening. Tin remains to good Cucuta, 11 3/2©123'c. Futures declined somewhat. strong and scarce. March shipments from Hong Kong Trading has been greatly restricted by new regulations re- sold recently at 75 cents. London cables announced that the garding it. Under the new rules importers are allowed London Metal Exchange has established new regulations for 23/2% profit on coffee imported and sold here. Jobbers' the sale of tin. Total American stocks 997 tons; afloat profits are not to exceed 5% gross, plus brokerage. If from the East and Europe 6,300 tons. Spelter dull at 8.10© coffee can be turned over only four times a year at the most, 8.150. Government requirements are confined to grade "A.': it will mean only 10% profit to importers on the money inPIG IRON production is gradually increasing as traffic volved. That, it is maintained, would mean only a very conditions improve. March's outturn is expected to be small net profit, possibly in some cases none at all, if not an large. Already there are larger shipments from New York, actual loss. Others take a more cheerful view of the matter. Pennsylvania and Virginia as the coke situation improves They think that the rules will work much better than alarm- and cars become more plentiful. Pig iron mctnufactuers in ists imagine. Roasters have been warned by the Govern- some cases will ask the Government to fix a higher price for ment that if they charge excessive profits they will also come their product, owing to the scarcity and high cost of coke. under the supervision of the Food Administration. Some STEEL continues in sharp demand. The Government of the importers profess to be a bit puzzled as to the exact will want largo amounts for big projects in the building line. . meaning of the 23/2% profit clause. Some think that Enormous tonnage will be wanted for railroad equipment. 1145 THE CHRONICLE MAR. 16 1918.] In addition to- above exports, our telegrams to-night also The civilian needs may, and probably will, have to wait. A good many warehouses and docks will have to be built. give us the following amounts of cotton on shipboard, not It all moans, of course, a big consumption. Better weather cleared, at the ports named. We add similar figures for has helped the production of steel as well as pig iron. One New York. of the principal drawbacks in steel is the lack of sufficient On Shipboard, Not Cleared for transportation. Yet the production of shell steel tonnage Leaving GerOther CoastGreat for the second half of 1918 is estimated at 2,500,000 tons, or Stock. Mar.15 at Britain. France. many. Cont't. wise. Total. 1,000,000 tons more than for the first half of this year. The Government, it seems, is about to place orders for 150,000 Galveston _ _ 3,558 23,307 25,000 51,865 283,479 3.000 3,000 21,000 435,694 New Orleans'_ 5,000 10E,666 cars and 2,500 locomotives. 5,000 7,V 265.509 ) 0 Savannah _ - 2,000 COTTON. Charleston_ __ Mobile Norfolk New York* Other ports*_ _ 500 2.288 186 _ 2,288 150 13.000 12,000 56,228 8,145 92,137 120,160 155,989 6,000 4,000 • ____ 3,000 Friday Night, March 15 1918. _ 2,000 7,000 3.000 THE MOVEMENT OF THE CROP, as indicated by our 31.307 33.650 107,803 1,417.341 Total 19i8_ 25,846 17,000 telegrams from the South to-night, is given below. For the 23,688 9,400 89,124 1,160,844 38,305 17,731 Total 1917 week ending this evening the total receipts have reached 100 58.687 18,405 152,549 1,276,442 52,084 23,273 Total 1916 104,363 bales, against 109,187 bales last week and 97,216 *Estimated. bales the previous week, making the total receipts since Speculation in cotton for future delivery has continued to Aug. 1 1917 4,725,414 bales, against 5,676,083 bales for the same period of 1916-17, showing a decrease since Aug. 1 be moderately active and prices, though irregular, have advanced. On March 15 appeared the Census Bureau re1917 of 950,669 bales. port of the American consumption in February. It stated Total. the total at 510,187 bales, against 524,083 in January, 516,Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 580 in December and 547,174 bales in February 1917. This Galveston 3,378 4,145 5,915 4,436 6,658 5,300 29,832 -----was not so large as the National Ginners' Association guess Texas City -----Port Arthur_ _ of 529,000 bales, but the average per day of 19 working days Aran. Pass, Scc 4,224 5,978 5,457 5,718 7,178 4,534 33,089 in February pleased believers in higher prices. Before the Now Orleans 393 2 813 report on consumption appeared, prices had weakened some74 179 29 136 Mobile ----------Pensacola what. Favorable reports about the acreage have been reJacksonville 4 3,528 _8,571 - 4,244 _ - ;i6A _ 2.414 _ 4.332 27,257 ceived from some parts of Texas. These insist that it is _Savannah Brunswick 94 167 138 ---974 likely to be increased 10 to 15%. Advices from various 77 ---356 142 • Charleston 220 465 164 2,006 parts of the belt lay stress on the powerful incentive to the 371 482 304 Wilmington 622 6,483 237 1,422 1,640 464 2,098 Norfolk 98 98 planting of cotton given by the high price. Moreover, low N'port News,&c. 636 846 grades at the South are said to be selling at a considerable 210 Now York 172 72 235 165 879 235 Boston 1,487 1,487 discount under white cotton. And even white cotton canBaltimore __ 195 106 301 not be moved freely to the mills, owing partly to the railroad Philadelphia ___embargo on the Eastern seaboard of this country. And this week_ 12,386 21,615 17,666 17,063 18,351 17.282 104,363 Totals stocks are larger both at the ports and interior towns than The following shows the week's total receipts, total since they were a year ago. Exports at the same time are well Aug. 1 1917 and stocks to-night, compared with last year: known to be far below those at this time last year. British mills, it will be recalled, can use American cotton to only 1916-17. Stock. 1917-18. 50 per cent of their capacity, except on the low grades. Receipts to This Since Aug This Since Aug Mar. is. Ocean tonnage continues scarce. No allotment for 1918. Week. 11917. Week. 11916. 1917. March has been made by the British Government, 29,832 1,407,958 30,223 2,259.110 335,344 271,272 so far as cotton shipments from this country are concerned. Galveston ____ 240,959 34,214 53,562 24,521 Texas City The weather at the South has been generally favorable, field 35,074 8,102 _-_ Port Arthur 21,786 ____ 58,444 298 work is being rapidly pushed. Although Texas needs Aransas Pass,&c_ 1,262,164 15,875 1,224,314 456,694 421,254 33,089 Now Orleans have done much good. 377 85,614 89,724 10,433 813 6,951 more rain, recent precipitations Mobile .30,213 -___ 31,381 ___ Even on the same acreage, it is argued, larger crops of cotPensacola ____ 38,000 967 48,987 15,500 4,200 Jacksonville The South has had bad luck for 27,257 900,971 4,237 757,534 272,509 144,634 ton could be raised. Savannah 117,000 3,500 101.500 21,000 5.700 three years in succession. Is it likely to continue for a Brunswick 186,533 2,730 146,414 974 56,728 37.311 fourth season? It had a cold late spring last year and an Charleston 75,786 486 2,006 82,562 41,374 52,380 Wilmington 6,483 260,270 11,276 423,408 92,287 101,586 unusually early killing frost in October. That conjunction Norfolk 217 4,602 98 11,767 N'port News. &c.. of circumstances might not arise again for some years to 846 108,203 1,132 34.177 133,160 146,310 Now York 89,966 990 879 70,455 18,623 12,034 come. And there are reports that negro labor is returning Boston 69,340 2,948 1,487 56,558 29,323 19.005 to the South, both from the mills at the South and elseBaltimore 301 5,344 ---_ 3,715 7,955 2,810 Philadelphia where and also from Northern cities, where the negroes 104,363 4,725,414 74,958 5.676.083 1.525.144 1.249.088 got a taste of Northern winter, not at all to their liking. irntala Many of them left the South last year on account of race In order that comparison maybe made with other years, riots there and the high wages at the North. Now a good we give below the totals at leading ports for six sedsons: many are said to be returning taking a chance on riots and also encouraged by much higher wages which are being 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. 1913. 1918. Receipts at paid by Southern farmers. There is said to be plenty of 32,223 34,802 29,832 59.181 44,464 38,553 farm labor in Louisiana and it is also more plentiful in Galveston ___ 11,865 11,692 4,844 3,515 298 TexasCity,&c 15,875 16,694 27,144 16,866 the Carolinas and in parts of Georgia. The South has 33,089 57.300 Now Orleans_ 377 2,086 3.199 1,862 been selling for hedge account to some extent. In 4,094 813 Mobile 4,237 8,426 7,692 31.907 17,375 27,257 Savannah___ 3,500 1,000 1,150 some cases trade interests .have sold the near months. 6,000 2,150 Brunswick _ 2,730 1,573 882 The premium on the near deliveries over those of the next 16,424 2,419 974 Charieston,&c 486 2,004 16,699 2.912 2,205 2,006 Wilmington_ _ 11,276 7,681 5,359 crop has been reduced. A week ago May closed at 168 22,698 7,378 Norfolk 6,483 217 2,915 600 points over October; it went to 180 and then fell to 147, 4,124 98 N'port N.,&c. 6,037 2,206 1,121 ending at 151. A good many have sold out May and bought 5,127 1,624 3,513 All others___ _ 74,958 91,252 227,227 118,524 79,805 October. Some liquidation of straddles has partly accounted Total this wk. 104,363 for this. Some time ago not a few sold October and bought Since Aug. 1_ 4,725,414 5,676,083 5,587,674 8,536,588 9,387,238 8,747,290 May. And the tone in the dry goods trade has been week ending this evening reach a total somewhat more cautious. It was understood that the The exports for the which 82,870 were to Great Britain, Government is not disposed to pay the recent advance in. of 197,890 bales, of 18,677 to France and 96,343 to other destinations. Ex- cotton goods. It is supposed that it will insist upon conports for the week and since Aug. 1 1917 are as follows: tracts being made on the basis ruling before the latest rise, say, something like 723/ to 75Y cts. per lb. for goods which Week ending March 151918. From Aug.11917 to March 151918. have latterly in some cases sold as high as 873'c. to 81 08 Exported to Exported toExports to civilians. The Gov't is keeping a sharper eye on the mills. Great Tom Great On the other hand,spot markets have been almost universally Total. Britain. France Other. Total. Britain. France. Other. firm, especially on white cotton. That is in very general 6,620 440,631 50,780 130,742 622.153 demand. It commands big premiums over the lower grades. Galveston. _ 6,620 8,102 8,102 -----Port Arthur -----2,507 2,507 And as the railroad situation improves, it is believed that Laredo, Ace 17,078 344,468 98,907 34,200 477,575 New England mills will buy more freely. They will, of NewOrleans 17,078 _ 5,208 64,624 1,000 65,624 Mobile 5,208 *4,272 30,987 POUSSCOla__ *4,272 30,987 course, have a greater incentive to do so. Liverpool has 4,269 1(33,808 108,773 121,095 394,576 been a heavy and persistent buyer. Spot interests and mills Savannah__ ------ 4,269 ------ 01,652 91,652 Brunswick ------ -----7,174 28,218 24,906 60,298 have also bought here, presumably in part against GovernWilmington -----Norfolk___ 60,492 21,000 2,003 83,495 ment contracts. Exports have been light, but it is suggested A46,904 400,574 03,913 181,273 675,760 that the April allotment of ocean tonnage by Great Britain New York__ a29,490 al1,849 a5,565, 2,607 131,377 Boston ___ .5,781 .2,559 .100 .8,440 105,606 23,164 2,452 79,365 will be increased. And as the railroad situation improves Baltimore__ .3.897 1,367 '200 .4,097 75,546 473 27,457 that of itself may help export business. And after all May Philadera_ '241 .241 26,984 1,600 1,600 Portrd,Me. .202 .202 1,623 has continued to maintain a good premium over October, and 1,623 Detroit 402,151 402,151 March at times has been 130 points over July. Just now it PaeltioPorts a90,478 a90,478 p.X.44 , 41 Total____ 82,870 18.677 96,343 197,890 1,823,871 426,122 006,309 3,156,302 is very hard to bring cotton to New York and the stock here is small. Cotton goods too are strong with a steady demand. Tot. '16217 25,408 6,662 1,945 34.0152,105,501 663.170 1,440,362 4,209,036 This is also the case in Manchester. Some reports too insist Tot. '15-'16 48,236 16,12R 33,426 97,788 1,850,163 540,728 1,378,013 3,768,904 that labor is scarce at the South. The operation of the *February exports not heretofore available. draft is expected to make matters even worse as time goes on. alLargely February exports not heretofore available. 1146 THE CHRONICLE I. [VOL. 106. Mexicans are leaving Texas to avoid the draft. It is insisted But to make the total too, that food and feed crops all over the South will be greatly (Friday), we add the itemthe complete figures for to-night increased. They are both easier and cheaper to raise than including in it the exports of exports from the United States, of Friday only. cotton. To-day prices advanced, with March especially Mar. 1918. 1917. 1916. 1915. strong. Though the February consumption in this country Stock at15Liverpool bales_ 474,000 785,000 932.000 1,426,000 was smaller than some had been led to expect, others con- Stock at London 20,000 25,000 50.000 23.000 Stock at Manchester 55,000 68,000 75,000 sidered it large, all things considered. Liverpool and trade 121.000 Total Great Britain bought. Middling upland closed at 33.65c., an advance of 549,000 878.000 1,057,000 1,570.000 Stock at Hamburg *1,000 *1,000 45 points for the week. *28,000 Stock at Bremen *1,000 *1.000 *402.000 The official quotation for middling upland cotton in the Stock at Havre 135,000 309.000 332,000 242,000 Stock at Marseilles 1,000 6,000 New York market each day for the past week has been: 8,000 9,000 Stock at Barcelona 25,000 116.000 81.000 39.000 March 9 to March 15Middling uplands Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. 32.90 33.25 33.15 33.30 33.20 33.65 Stock at Genoa Stock at Trieste 11,000 50,000 *1.000 106.000 *1,000 469,000 *4,000 NEW YORK QUOTATIONS FOR 32 YEARS. Total Continental stocks 172,000 484.000 530,000 1,193.000 Total European stocks 721,000 1,362.000 1,587.000 2,763.000 India cotton afloat for Europe 40,000 115.000 78.000 120,000 Amer. cotton afloat for Europe 120,000 205,000 388.564 1,151.119 Egypt,Brazil,&c.,afloat for Euepe 65.000 50,000 51.000 57,000 Stock in Alexandria, Egypt 355.000 141,000 116.000 271.000 Stock in Bombay, India *565,000 760,000 978.000 671,000 Stock in U. S ports 1,525,144 1,249.968 1,428.991 1.486.290 Stock in U. S. interior towns 1,272,797 E910.691 1,100.044 1,008.044 U.S. exports to-day 11,617 12,112 6.492 35.775 MARKET AND SALES AT NEW YORK. Total visible supply The total sales of cotton on the spot each day during the 4,675,558 5.005.771 5,738.091 7,563.228 Of the above, totals of American and other descriptions are as week at New York are indicated in the following statement. follows: American For the convenience of the reader we also add columns which Liverpool stock bales.. 293,000 662.000 692.000 1,113,000 Manchester show at a glance how the market for spot and futures closed Continental stock 20.000 59.000 51,000 89.000 stock *145,000 429,000 *455.000*1,073.000 on same days. American afloat for Europe 120,000 205.000 388.564 1,151,119 U. U. ports stocks 1,525,144 1,249.968 1,428,991 1,486.290 U. S. interior stocks 1,272,797 1,110.691 1,100,044 1,008.044 Futures. SALES. U. S. exports to-day 11,617 12,112 6,492 Spot Market 35.775 Market Closed. Closed. Spot. Contract Total. Total American 3,387,558 3,727,771 4,122,091 5.956,228 East Indian, Brazil, &c. Saturday___ Quiet 30 pts dec____ Steady Liverpool stock 181,000 123.000 240,000 313.000 Monday ___ Steady 35 pts adv Steady 300 London stock 300 20,000 25.000 50.000 Tuesday 23.000 _ Quiet 10 pts dec_ _ Steady 300 Manchester stock 300 35.000 9,000 24.000 Wednesday_ steady 15 pts adv__ Steady 32.000 300 300 Continental stock *27.000 *55.000 *75.000 *120.000 Thursday __ Quiet 10 pts dec_ Steady 200 200 India afloat for Europe 40.000 115.000 79.000 Friday 120.000 4teady45 pts adv Steady Egypt, Brazil, &c., afloat 65.000 50.000 51.000 57.000 Stock in Alexandria. Egypt 355.000 141,000 119.000 271.000 Total_ 1,100 1,100 . Stock in Bombay, India *563,000 760.000 978.000 671,000 Total East India, &c 1,288.000 1,278,000 1,616.000 1.607.000 FUTURES. -The highest, lowest and closing prices at Total American 3,387,558 3,727.771 4,122.091 5.956,228 New York for the past week have been as follows: Total visible supply 4,675,r88 5,005.771 5,738,091 7,563,228 Middling Upland. Liverpool 23.83d. 12.08d. 7.87d. 5.27d. Saturday, Monday, Tuesday, Wed'day, Thinsd'y Friday, Middling Upland, New York 33.65c. 18.00c. 11.95c. 8.95c. Mar. 9. Mar. 11. Mar. 12. Mar. 13. Mar. 14. Mar. 15. Week. Egypt, Good Brown, Liverpool 31.93d. 24.10d. 11.95d. 8.05d. Peruvian, Rough Good, Liverpool 39.00d. 18.50d. 12.50d. March 9.00d. Broach, Fine, Liverpool 22.00d. 11.65d. 7.65d. 4.95d. Range 31.80-.10 31.85-.23 32.10-.25 32.00-.30 32.18-.38 12.1-63 31.80-.63 Tinnevelly, Good, Liverpool 22.25d. 11.83d. 7.77d. Closing.- 31.85-.88 32.23 -32.15-.16 32.29-.30 32.20-.22 32.63-.65 4.99d. April * Estimated. Range 31.80-.90 31.80-.90 Closing____ 31.48 -31.83 -31.74 -31.89 -31.77 -32.04 --Our cable advices covering data for the Continent and a portion - - Note. May of Great Britain having falled to reach us this evening the figures for 1918 Range 31.35-.64 31.35-.75 31.64-.95 31.45-.80 31.62-.85 31.62-.85 31.35-.95 in the foregoing are in part approximate, but are believed to be substanClosing..._ 31.38-.40 31.73-.74 31.64-.65 31.79-.80 31.67-.71 31.84-.85--- tially correct. June, Range The above figures for 1918 show a decrease from last week Closing 31.18 -31.48 -31.36 -31.56 -31.41 -31.53 -- of 535 bales, a loss of 330,213 bales from 1917, a decline of July Range 30.79-.16 30.84-.23 31.13-45 31.00-.39 31.20-42 31.19-.39 30.79-45 1,062,533 balesfrom 1916 and a falling off of 2,887,670 bales Closing 30.88-.90 31.18-.20 31.16-.17 31.36-.39 31.21-.24 31.33-.35- _ from 1915. August Range 31.19 -31.19 Closing 30.62 -30.92 -30.90 -31.16 -31.01 -31.13 -- AT THE INTERIOR TOWNS the movement -that is, September the receipts for the week and since Aug. 1, the shipments for Range ,-Closing 20.92 -30.22 -30.34 - 30.65 -30.50 -30.63 - -- the week and the stocks to-night, and the same items for the October corresponding period of the previous year-is set out in Range 29.65-.00 29.63-.99 29.93-.20 29.85-.36 30.19-.40 30.17-.35 20.63-.4C Closing__ 29.68-.70 29.93-.94 30.04-.06 30.35-.36 30.20-.22 30.33-.35--- detail below. 1 December Range 29.45-.84 29.50-.79 29.76-.00 29.70-.18 30.00-.16 29.97-.15 29.45-.1E Closing 29.46 -29.74-.75 29.83-.84 30.14-.18 30.00-.01 30.13-.15- .Movement to March 15 1918. Morement to March 16 1917. January Towns. Range 20.33-.58 Receipts. 29.66-.00 Ship- Stocks Receipts. 29.33-.0( Ship- Stocs no go -90 An _ 90 AR -90 QO -21:1 R4- RA 2Q AR- no -- -meats. Mar. meats. Mar Week. Season. Week. Week. Season. Week. 15. 16. QUOTATIONS FOR MIDDLING COTTON AT OTHER Ala., Eufaula__ 8 4,168 37 2,698 9,472 102 3 9,307 Montgomery _ 237 47,182 1,317 9,986 MARKETS. 40,523 -Below are the closing quotations of middling Selma 370 608 31,250 100 33.700 172 1,251 83 20,740 1 7.056 cotton at Southern and other principal cotton markets for Ark., Helena 1,327 38,033 ____ 13.327 1,615 66.435 2,527 21,529 Little Rock 6.024 200,935 5,038 60,506 2,224 205,614 3,814 35,146 each day of the week. Pine Bluff_ 2,200 129,648 2,200 60.021 2,304 139.457 __- 39,701 Ga., Albany 15 12.255 66 1,900 10 19,037 52 2,054 Athens Closing Quotations for Middling Cotton on 2,841 110,063 2.643 33,575 350 93.966 1,040 26,594 Week ending Atlanta 9.485 281,720 10.299 53,957 2.732 261.005 3.099 72.627 Mar. 15. Saturday, Monday. Tuesday. Wed'day. Thursd'y. Friday. Augusta 6,808 404,875 9,877 146.0 5 2,958 338,427 6,509 110,826 Columbus 500 33,133 400 8,401 94 50.652 776 10,1n3 Galveston 32.55 Macon 32.65 3,457 148,020 3,097 23,791 2,265 141,901 2,215 32.65 32.75 32.75 32.75 15,656 New Orleans Rome 32.50 32.50 32.50 800 32.50 50,758 32.50 32.50 843 16,800 766 52,589 380 7,514 Mobile La.,Shreveport 2,484 188.799 4,835 37,101 32.50 32.50 32.50 32.50 32.50 32.50 791 139,782 1,643 17,846 Savannah Miss.,Columbus 323i 32 32X 32X 265 32x 9,634 32 315 1,577 31 5,242 53 1.260 Charleston 32 Clarksdale * 32 32 500 102,194 1,000 43,500 32.00 51 55.212 ____ 17,451 32 Greenwood 32 32 1,482 118,643 4,683 37,779 31 400 104,746 . 566 24,500 Norfolk 31.63 Meridian 31.75 32.00 31,75 184 :15760 5§76o 30,792 960 10,396 125 19,168 153 6,788 Baltimore Natchez 32.75 32.75 32.75 32.75 530 50.152 32.75 32.75 635 9.024 50 33.319 54 11,100 Philadelphia Vicksburg_ _ _. 33.15 33.50 33.40 33.55 530 33.45 25,964 33.90 ' 190 5,840 15,364 11 307 4,027 Augusta 33.00 Yazoo City_ 33.13 33.25 33.13 250 33.25 36.920 33.25 688 15,185 __I_ 19.010 23 6,600 Memphis Mo.,St. Louis_ 14,023 758,023 14,991 18,169 8,671 805,846 32.60 32.60 32.50 32.50 32.50 32.50 8,801 38,918 Dallas N.C.,Gensboro 32.25 32.10 32.22 500 32.15 39.388 32.25 500 7,197 500 58,598 541 6,700 Houston Raleigh 32.25 32.50 32.50 387 32.65 8,691 32.55 32.65 400 220 251 9,651 225 192 Little Rock 0., Cincinnati_ 2,768 100.170 4,735 27,894 2,100 162,262 2,449 32.38 32.38 32.38 32.38 32.38 32.50 22.587 Okla., Ardmore ___ 13,751 1,000 3.000 209 51,555 18 2,655 Chickasha 1.343 51,342 2,253 8,111 1,148 71,980 NEW ORLEANS CONTRACT MARKET. 834 8,881 -The high- Hugo 128 33,010 241 6,953 _25.052 200 2,300 est, lowest and closing quotations for leading contracts in the Oklahoma 250 39.181 350 6.400 064 36.053 527 2.003 S.C.,Greenville 5,082 95.650 4,470 22.060 1,515 111,478 2,604 27,630 New Orleans cotton market for the past week have been as Greenwood 873 12.888 ___ 6,215 65 16,432 follows: Tenn.,Memphi 40,431 969.544 19,463317,544 20,437 1,086,895 1,101 7,105 19,764 355,456 Nashville Ill 1,503 41 1,172 29 550 157 115 Tex., Abilene 26.942 122 170 1,152 200 56,897 200 2.000 Saturday, Monday, Tuesday. Wed'day, Thursd'y, Friday, Brenham 170 20.603 208 704 12 23,693 -_ - 2,232 .lar. 9. Mar. 11. Mar. 12. Mar. 13. Mar. 14. Mar. 15. Clarksville_ _ _ 1,331 51.571 998 4,724 --__ 41.398 100 2.000 Dallas 1,200 118,963 1,200 15,000 2.140 104,354 1,521 6.212 March 31.28-.30 31.61 -31.60 -31.78-.7931.60-.6431.69-.70 Honey Grove_ 776 57.810 693 6,268 39,218 -_ 100 May 30.32-.37 30.62-.64 30.65-.68 30.76-.80 30.71-.72 30.-81.84 Houston 19,783 1,754,740 24,966211.113 18.9142,253,137 26,100 1,100 July 134,828 29.81-.83 30.06-.11 30.09-.12 30.25-.27 30.19-.21 30.28-.29 Paris 1,736 97.354 486 14,998 200 115.923 300 2,400 October 28.68-.72 28.95-.96 28198-.00 29.25-.26 29.19-.20 29.26-.28 San Antonio_. 51 29,593 143 204 75 43,037 December ---. 2 542 28.47-.50 28.75-.77 28.78-.82 29.05-.07 29.02-.--- 29.06-.08 January 28.37-.40 28.65-.67 2.866-.69 28.95-.97 28.91-.93 28.96-.98 'row 41 town,'1 21 MR 6.338.304197 9011272797 74.7gna 058.170 90.268 i1 IAA. Tone Spot Steady Steady Steady 1 Steady Firm 1 Steady * Last year's figures are for Greenville. Options Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady 1918-c 1917 1916 1915 1914 1913 1912 1911 33.65 17.95 11.95 8.90 13.25 12.60 10.75 14.55 1910_c 1909 1908 1907 1906 1905 1904 1903 15.15 9.80 11,20 11.25 11.05 8.20 16.45 10.00 1902_c 1901 1900 1899 1898 1897 1896 1895 9.12 8.75 9.88 6.44 6.12 7.25 7.69 6.06 1894c 1893 1892 1891 1890 1889 1888 1887 7.50 8.94 6.75 9.06 11.44 10.25 10.12 9.88 THE VISIBLE SUPPLY OF COTTON to-night, as made up by cable and telegraph, is as follows. Foreign stocks, as well as the afloat, are this week's returns, and consequently all foreign figures are brought down to Thursday evening. The above totals show that the interior stocks have increased during the week 3,865 bales and are to-night 162,106 bales more than at the same time last year. The receipts at all towns have been 56,288 bales more than the same week last year. 1147 THE CHRONICLE MAR. 16 1918.] 4 Selma, Ala. -Rain has fallen on two days during the week OVERLAND MOVEMENT FOR THE WEEK AND SINCE AUG. 1. -We give below a statement showing the to an inappreciable extent. The thermometer has ranged overland movement for the"week and since Aug. 1, as made from 40 to 85, averaging 64. Savannah, Ga.-It has been dry all the week. The therup from telegraphic reports Friday night. The results for the mometer has averaged 64, ranging from 43 to 84. week and since Aug. 1 in the last two years are as follows: ----1916-17---Charleston, S. C. -We have had no rain during the week. ----1917-18---Since Since Mar. 15. The thermometer has ranged from 41 to 79, averaging.60. Week. Aug. 1. ShippedWeek. Aug. 1. -Dry all the week. Minimum thermomCharlotte, N. C. 8,801 a779,055 Via St. Louts 14,991 749,207 528 200,718 eter 34, maximum 80, mean, 57. Via Mounds, &c 1,605 323,016 7,969 79 Via Rock Island 5,595 650 -We have had no rain the past week. Memphis, Tenn. 149 64,999 Via Louisville 94,722 1,287 312 33,912 Via Cincinnati 62,069 The thermometer has ranged from 34 to 84, averaging 61. 601 168,177 4.627 Via Virginia points 1,947 16,933 Via other routes, &c 24,514 1,930,149 Total gross overland 38,074 1,847,234 Deduct shipments Overland to N. Y.. Boston,SW--- 3,513 272,853 67,909 Between interior towns 1,278 Inland, &c., from South 20,659 594,767 Total to be deducted 25,450 12,624 5,070 523 9,522 911,705 164,905 91,214 263,918 15,115 935,529 Leaving total net overland * 119,784 668,206 10,018 499,954 520,037 9.399 1,410,112 * Including movement by rail to Canada. aRevised. The foregoing shows the week's net overland movement has been 12,624 bales, against 9,399 bales for the week last year, and that for the season to date the aggregate net overland exhibits a decrease from a year ago of 498,407 bales. -----1916-17 -----1917-18 Since Since In Sight and Spinners' Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. Takings. Receipts at ports to March 15_ ___104,363 4,725,414 74,958 5,676.083 911,705 9,399 1,410,112 12,624 Net overland to March 15 Southern consumption to Mar.156 82,000 2,654,000 87.000 2.609,000 198,987 8,291,119 171,357 9,695,195 Total marketed 918,305 *15.488 • 756,957 3,865 Interior stocks in excess Came into sight during week Total in sight March 15 202,852 Nor.spinners'takings to Mar. 15_ 24,625 111,495,215 155 869 ' 16,151,185 79,199 2,198,053 * Decrease during week. a These figures are consumption; takings not available. b Revised on basis of final export returns for February. Movement into sight in previous years: Wek1916 -March 18 -March 19 1915 -March 20 1914 EXPORTS OF COTTON GOODS FRWM uit= -Below we give the exports of cotton yarn, BRITAIN, goods, &c., from Great Britain for the month of January and since Aug. 1 in 1917-18 and 1916-17, as compiled by us from the British Board of Trade returns. It will be noticed that we have reduced the movement all to pounds. Since Aug. 1Bales. 183,002 1915-16-March 18 -March 19 285,408 1914-15 -14 158,224 1913 -March 20 Bales. 9,641,991 12,353,796 13,028,681 COTTON CONSUMPTION AND OVERLAND MOVE-Below we present a synopsis of the MENT TO MARCH 1. crop movement for the month of February and the seven months ended Feb. 28-29 for three years: Yarn de Thread Total of All. Cloth. 000's omitted. 1917-18 1916-17 1917-18. 1916-17. 1917-18. 1916-17. 1917-18. 1916-17. lbs. lbs. lbs. Wards. August _ 18,766 17,750 469,083 424,317 Sept __ _ 11,074 16.486 420,448 461,697 October 12,272 15,674 382.821 386,229 lbs. 87,679 78,671 71,555 lbs. lbs. 97.062 79,312 106,44 86,298 89,74 102,784 72,192 83,827 87,866 1st guar 42,122 49.910 1,272,352 1.272,243 237,905 237,802 280,017 287.712 Nov ___ 9,929 14,785 394,487 340,500 Dec___. 9,541 13,024 352,912 499.361 Jan.._ _ _ 10,344 16,424 400,612 499,484 73,736 65,965 74,881 78.430 83,66 75,506 106,344 85,22' 109.785' 83,645 93,320 93.361 28 quar. 29,814 44,233 1,148,011 1,339,345 214,582 250,32 244,39 294 559 83 22,58 1,309 23,551 Stockings and socks Sundry articles Total exports of cotton manufactures 547,828 607,131 The foregoing shows that there have been exported from the United Kingdom during the six months 547,828,000 pounds of manufactured cotton, against 607,131,000 pounds last year, a decrease of 59,303,000 pounds. WORLD'S SUPPLY AND TAKINGS OF COTTON. The following brief but comprehensive statements indicates at a glance the world's supply ofocotton for the week and since Aug. 1 for the last two seasons, from all sources from which statistics are obtainable; also the takings, or amounts gone out of sight, for the like period. 1917-18. 1916-17. 1915-16. Cotton Takings. 1917-18. 1916-17. bales 173,093 146,638 Gross overland for February Week and Season. 249,397 1,780.864 1,867,479 1,382,169 Gross overland for 7 months Week. Season. Week. I Season. 57.116 February Net overland for 83,896 158,794 896,363 1.384,836 Net overland for 7 months 4,676,093 5,026.559 988,825 Visible supply March 8 437,185 334.324 Port receipts in February 2,814,776 614.861 Visible supply Aug. 1 3.198.251 4,497,542 5,515,065 5,351.637 American in sight to March 15.. 202,852 9,209,424 155,869 10,452,152 Port receipts in 7 months 336,725 Exports In February 338.010 78.000 1,576,000 698,873 Bombayreceipts to March 14_ _ 1130.000 1,065,000 3,036,614 4.087.694 3,542,900 Other India ship'ts to March 14 Exports for 7 months 111.000 60,000 5.000 175,000 1,500,983 1,295,771 1,500,182 Alexandria receipts to March 13 Port stocks on Feb. 28-29 b8,000 676,000 11.000 610.000 Northern spinners' takings to March 1.. 1,419,342 2.069,059 2,109,073 Other supply to March 13*---b5,000 110,000 7,000 124.000 2,479,000 2,411,000 2,149,000 Southernconsumption to March 1 Overland to Canada for 7 months (inTotal supply 4,922,945 13,935,200 5,283.428 16,135,403 100,172 101,958 cluded in net overland) Deduct 105,046 1,383 Burnt North and South in 7 months 4.675,558 4,675,558 5.005,771 5,005.771 2,522 Visible supply March 15 Stocks in Northern interior markets Feb. 32,402 22,832 247,387 9,259,642 277.657 11,129,632 28-29 15,695 Total takings to March 15 a 762,301 670.220 Of which American Came in sight during February 204,387 7,341,642 213.657 8.812,632 918,655 8,812,905 10,100,901 9.197,462 Of which other Amount of crop in sight March 1 43,000 1.918,000 64.000 2.317.000 balance of season_ _ 2.874,668 3,755,988 Came in sight during a This total embraces the tota estimated consumption by Southern mills, 12,975,569 12,953,450 Total crop 512.69 Average gross weight of bales 515.99 513.38 2,654,000 bales In 1917-18 and 2,609.000 bales in 1916-17-takings not 487.69 Average net weight of bales 490.99 488.38 being available-and aggregate amounts taken by Northern and foreign spinners. 6,605,642 bales in 1917-18 and 8,520.632 bales in 1916-17. of Note. -Overland figures for 1917-18 have been corrected on the basis of which 4,687,642 bales and 6,203.632 bales American. b Estimated. more complete returns than were at hand Mar. 1; exports have been largely February figures for Northern and I'acific ports Increased by the addition of not available until this week and there has been a consequent revision down-The receipts of BOMBAY COTTON MOVEMENT. ward of the Northern spinners' takings. India cotton at Bombay for the week ending Feb. 21 and for WEATHER REPORTS BY TELEGRAPH. -Our telegraphic advices from the South this evening denote that the weather has been dry as a rule during the week. Temperature seasonable. Farm work is making good progress in most sections. Galveston, Tex. -Dry all the week. The thermometer has averaged 69, ranging from 60 to 78. Abilene, Tex. -There has been no rain during the week. The thermometer has ranged from 42 to 92, averaging 67. Brownsville, Tex. -It has been dry all the week. Minimum thermometer 64, maximum 88, mean 67. Dallas, Tex. -We have had no rain during the week. The thermometer has averaged 67, the highest being 90 and the lowest 44. Fort Worth, Tex. -Dry all the week. The thermometer has averaged 68, ranging from 44 to 92. Palestine, Tex. -There has been no rain during the week. The thermometer has ranged from 46 to 88, averaging 67. San Antonio, Tex. -We have had no rain the past week. Minimum thermometer 54, maximum 92, mean 73. Taylor, Tex. -There has been no rain during the week. Minimum thermometer 48. New Orleans, La. -We have had rain on one day during the week, the rainfall reaching fifteen hundredths of an inch The thermometer has averaged 72. Shreveport, La: -We have had no rain during the week. The thermometer has ranged from 50 to 88. Vicksburg, Miss. -We have had no rain during the past week. Average thermometer 65, highest 84, lowest 44. Mobile, Ala. -It has rained on one day during the week, the precipitation being thirty-four hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 68, the highest being 81 and the lowest 52. the season from Aug. 1 for three years have been as follows: 1917-18. February 21. Receipts at Bombay 1916-17. Since Since Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. 1915-10. Since Week. Aug. 1 40.000 944,000 137,000 1,383,000 iO3,000i 1,809,000 ALEXANDRIA RECEIPTS AND SHIPMENTS OF COTTON. -The following are the receipts and shipments for the week ending Feb. 20 and for the corresponding week of the two previous years: Alexandria, Egypt, Feb. 20. Receipts (cantars)This week Since Aug. 1 Exports (bales)To Liverpool To Manchester, &c To Contin't & India To America 'I`nt.n1 cnrnnr1,1 1917-18. 1916-17. 1915-16. 107,400 4,680,198 67,109 4,369,254 82,643 4,130,771 Since Since Since Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. 130,5142 5,016 151,591 5,228126,500 ____ 106,190 1,975 47,408 5,751 91,681 13,530 5,588 102,127 7 9AR :11 A n7n IA 2c c et c1 ARQ ____ 163,791 9,115 104,719 2,587 116,894 7,660 145.693 10 . 4110 n.11 9 A07 The statement shows that the receipts for the week ending Feb. 20 were 107,400 cantars and the foreign shipments were 7,203 bales. -Our report by cable from MANCHESTER MARKET. Manchester on the state of the market has failed to reach us this evening. We give prices for to-day below and leave those for previous weeks of this and last year for comparison: 1148 THE CHRONICLE 1918. 32s Cop Twist. d. s. d. a. d. d. d. 40 18 43.025 9 23.36 16% 40 18 403j 18 40% 18 4034 18 4%025 9 4%025 9 4%025 9 434025 9 23.16 164 23.09 15% 23.01 153.5 23.16 15% 40% 18 434026 9 4034 18 434026 9 4034 18 434026 9 23.81 15% 23.59 15% 23.63 15% 000 0000 0 Jan. d. 26 38% Feb. 1 38% 8 38% 15 38% 21 38% Mar 1 39% 8 40 15 40 000 0000 0 32. Cop Twist. 1917. 8% lbs. Shirt- Cor n trips, common Mid. So finest. Ups. 834 lbs. Shirt- Corn ing:, common to finest. Up'. . d. e. d. s. d. d. 17;i 9 4 @120 10.91 17% 9 16% 9 1634 9 1634 9 4 @120 2%011 10 1%011 9 0 011 7% 10.33 10.56 10.86 11.33 isu 9 134@11 934 11.48 16% 9 4348812 0 11.94 17 9 5 012 1% 12.08 LIVERPOOL. -Sales, stocks, &c., for past week: Sales of the week Of which speculators took Of which exporters took Sales, American Actual export Forwarded Total stock Of which American Total imports of the week Of which American Amount afloat Of which American Feb. 22. 7,000 Mar. 1. 12,000 Mar. 8. Mar. 15. 23.000 18,000 4,000 8,000 15,000 9,000 82,000 457,000 301,000 44,000 30,000 142.000 40,()00 86,000 466,000 297,000 83,000 43,000 145,000 67,000 461,000 298,000 68,000 53,000 170,000 58,000 474,000 298,000 70,000 44,000 The tone of the Liverpool market for spots and futures each day of the past week and the daily closing prices of spot cotton have been as follows: CornMarch 1904 ' 1905 " 1906 " 1907 " 1908 " 1909 " 1910 1911 " 1912 1913 " 1914 1915 " 1916 " 1917 " 1918 Spot. Saturday. Monday. Quiet. Tuesday. Wednesday. Thursday. Quiet. Quiet. Quiet. Friday. Quiet. Product of Previous Year. Bushels. 2,244,176,925 2,467,480,934 2,707,993,540 2,927,416.091 2,592,320,000 2,668,651,000 3,552,190,000 2,886,260,000 2,531,488,000 3,124,746,000 2,446,988,000 2,672,804,000 2,994,793,000 2,566,927,000 3,159,494,000 On Hand March 1. Bushels. 839,053,000 954,268,000 1,108,000,000 1,298,000,000 962,429,000 1,047,763,000 977,561,000 1,165,378,000 884,059,000 1,289,655,000 866,392,000 910,894,000 1,116,559,000 782,303,000 1,292,905,000 Per Cent. 37.4 38.7 40.9 44.3 37.1 39.3 38.3 40.4 34.9 41.3 35.4 34.1 37.3 30.5 40.9 Consumed°. Distributedr Bushels. 1,405,123,925 1,513,212,934 1,599,993,540 1,629,416,091 1,629,891,000 1,620,888,000 1,574,629,000 1,720,882,000 1,647,419,000 1,835,091,000 1,580,596,000 1,761,910,000 1,874,234,000 1,784,624,000 1,866,589,000 The stock of wheat on March 1 for 15 years is shown in the subjoined table: WheatMarch 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 14 41 11 46 11 41 Market, I 12:15 { P.M. i [VOL. 106. Product of Previous Year. Bushels. 637,821,835 552,399,517 692,979,489 735,260,970 634,087,000 664,602,000 683,350,000 635,121,000 621,338,000 730,267,000 763,380,000 891,017.000 1,025,801.000 636,318,000 650,828,000 On Hand March 1. Bushels. 132,608,000 111,655,000 158,403,000 206,644,000 148,721,000 143,692,000 160,214,000 162,705,000 122,025,000 156,483,000 151,809,000 152,903,000 244,448,000 100,650,000 111,272,000 Per Cent. 20.8 20.1 22.9 28.1 23.5 21.6 23.4 25.6 19.6 21.4 19.9 17.2 23.8 15.8 17.1 Consumed or Distributed. Bushels. 505,213,835 441,344,517 534,576,489 528,616,970 485,346,000 520,910,000 523,136,000 427,416,000 499,313,000 573,784,000 611,571,000 738,114,000 781,353,000 535,668,000 549,556,000 BREADSTUFFS. Friday Night, March 15 1918. Flour has been quiet and more or less unsettled. The daily wants are being supplied by current arrivals. They are of 24.12 24.08 24.15 24.08 24.15 HOLTfair size. But there are many complaints. After all, it is Sales DAY 4,000 4,000 4,000 3,000 4,000 far from easy to get flour. A. good deal is still in transit. Futures. f Steady, Quiet, Steady, Steady, Steady, When it will reach New York is a conundrum. Moreover, Market { 508 pts. 1883 pts. 2(4)5 pts. 507 pts. 4887 pts. very few new contracts have been made thus far this year. opened_ I advance, advance, advance. advance. decline. This fact gives rise to talk of more acute shortage later on. Quiet, Quiet,4pts. Easy, Quiet, 1 pt. Quiet, I 6014 pts. 7018 pts. dee.to5pts. 16019 pts. dee.05pts. It may be worse, it is feared, than anything thus far experiMarket, I closed { dec. on adv. on adv. on deo. on adv.on new enced. Possibly there may be a new plan of distribution new,10 pts. new,14pts. new, 8 pts. new, 8 pts. 8 pts. adv, under consideration. It is hoped so. Dealers try to get I adv.on old. den. on old. ndv.onnld. den. on old on old some encouragement from the fact that the Food AdminisThe prices of futures at Liverpool follow: tration officials have latterly been in conference with leading mill interests. This may mean a new arrangement, both as Mar. 9 Mon. Sat. Tues. Wed. Thurs. . Fri. to regards distribution and the percentages of substitutes reMar. 15. 12341 1234 1234 4 1234 4 1234 4 1234 4 1234i 4 P.m. P.m.P. m.P.m. p.m. P.m. p.m. P.m. P.m. P.m. p.m. p.m. quired. Substitutes have been somewhat less active, but there is no doubt that a good deal of business could be done New Contet d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. if liberal supplies were available. But mill prices are very March____ 24 05 11 13 18 20 16 16 00 02 04 April 23 93 99 05 13 14 09 11 92 96 97 strong. In fact they are so high that jobbers are cutting May , 23 81 87 97 03 08 03 06 85 89 89 under them. Allotments to the mills have been increased June 23 71 75 87 93 97 93 96 74 79 76 July somewhat, but this does not help matters much. There is HOLI- 23 60 62 75 77 85 82 86 64 68 63 Old Contract DAY big room for improvement in flour trade conditions generally. March....._ 22 44 54 40 40 48 48 40 40 48 48 Wheat has continued strong with light stocks. The Mar. -Apr _ 22 35 45 31 31 39 39 31 31 39 39 -May_ Apr. 22 27 37 23 23 31 31 23 23 31 31 decrease in the visible supply in the United States last week May-June_ 22 19 29 15 15 23 23 15 15 23 23 was 790,000 bushels, as against a decrease in the same time June-July _ 22 11 21 07 07 15 15 07 07 15 15 last year of 3,422,000 bushels. The total is now only 8,EXPORTS OF BREADSTUFFS, PROVISIONS, COT- 949,000 bushels, against 56,240,000 last year. Canada has a TON AND PETROLEUM. visible supply of 14,482,000 bushels, against 35,904,000 a year ago. In Canada supplies of wheat are liberal, whatExports 1917-1918. 1916-1917. 1915-1916. ever the visible stocks may be, and the consumption has been from January. 7 Months. January. 7 Months. January. 7 Months. reduced fully 20%. This of course is with a view of helping U. S. the Allies. Canada continues to export to Europe. In . Quantities. Wheat..bu 1,913,667 29,538,826 18,906,394 90,166,662 13,460,674 103,945,271 Canada the weather has been normal. The total exports Flour_bbls 2,339,663 10,144,494 1,132,654 6,960,986 1,661,626 8,621,527 from North America last week were 4,315,000 bushels. Wheatsbu 12,442,150 75,189,049 24,003,337 123,401,099 20,892,541 142,742,142 Reports from the United Kingdom say that world's shipCom _ bu 1,952,528 14,417,728 7,253,348 32,269,707 3,498,443 13,183,516 ments of wheat were larger than expected. Those from Argentina have increased materially. Australia is contribTotal_ _bu 14,394,678 89,606,777 31,266,685 155,760,806 24,390,984 166,926,668 uting moderately. The American quota is maintained. In Values. $ $ Breadst'Is 47,998,892 311,797,743 63,133,841 291,480,773 37,306,604 230,617,786 'England the weather has been excellent and good progress is Provisions 40,017,766 218,607,573 41,278,433 190,035,557 21,254,548 137,309,793 Cotton _ _ _ 70,907,744 431,704,218 69,712,166 388,302,648 34,040,694 191,588,539 being made in spring sowing. Provincial markets there Petrol.,&e. 26,803,302 160,276,764 20,701,353 132,101,654 11,712,621 87,808,553 report larger supplies. In Europe generally the weather has Cot's'd oil 774,581 4,937,732 2,260,479 8,991,889 2,304,365 12,313,950 latterly been mild. The snow is rapidly disappearing, Total __ 186,602,274 1127324030 187,076,272 1010912'421106,618,732 659,638,620 leaving ample moisture. The general farming outlook there is fair. The acreage, however, is said to be smaller. *Including flour reduced to bushels. AGRICULTURAL DEPARTMENT'S REPORT ON In France further snows and rains have benefited agriculture, CEREAL STOCKS. -The Agricultural Department's re- and the general prospects are described as fine. It is true that stocks of native wheat are small, but arrivals of foreign port on cereal stocks, &c., was issued on March as follows: The Crop-Reporting Board of the Bureau of Crop Estimates tram re- wheat are increasing. Some Argentine wheat has arrived ports of correspondents and agents estimates that the amount of corn on at Marseilles. The flour mills of France are, however, farms March 1 was about 1,292,905,000 bus., or 40.9% of the 1917 crop, against 782,303,000 bus., or 30.5% of the 1916 crop, on farms March 1 still operating slowly. In Argentina the weather has been 1917, and 1,116,559,000, or 37.3%, of the 1915 crop on farms March 11916. very good and the movement of wheat from country stations About 21.9% of the crop will be shipped out of the counties where grown, against 17.6% of the 1916 crop and 18.17% of the 1915 crop so shipped. is not only liberal, but is increasing. Farmers there are The proportion of the 1917 crop which is merchantable is about 60.37 selling more freely, owing to increased competition and good (equivalent to 1,905.723,000 bus.), against 83.9% (2,154,487,000 bus.) bids. In fact, the northern, ports of Argentina are conof the 1916 crop and 71.1% (2,127,965,000 bus.) of the 1915 The amount of wheat on farms March 1 1918 was about 1.11,272,000 gested by the large arrivals. Tonnage there, however, crop. bus., or 17.1% of the 1917 crop against 100,650,000 bus., or 15.87 of continues to increase; some Brazilian tonnage is being utilthe 1916 crop on farms March 1 1917 and 244,448,000 bus., or 23.8%, of ' the 1915 crop on farms March 1 1916. About 51.2% of the crop will be ized. Reports of a very disastrous winter have been confirmed ' shipped out of the counties where grown, against 56.7% of the 1916 crop in Russia. The cold was severe and snows were scattered; and 61.7% of the 1915 crop so shipped. _ The amount of oats on farms on March 1 1918 was about 595,195,000 they were heavy only in parts of the country. Much of the bus., or 37.5% of the 1917 crop, against 394,211,000 bus. or 31.5% of great belt was partly bare. Winter killing may have been exthe 1916 crop on farms March 1 1917, and 598,148,000 bus. or 38.6%, of the 1915 crop on farms March 1 1916. About 32.07 of the crop will tensive. The Ukraine is reported to hold about 40,000,000 be shipped out of the counties where grown, against 28.4% of the 1916 bushels of wheat. Germany, it is supposed, will got a good crop and 30.1% of the 1915 crop so shipped. The amount of barley on farms March 1 1918 was about 43,404,000 bus.. deal of this. Stocks at the northern ports of Russia are trifor 20.8% of the 1917 crop, against 33,244,000 bus., or 18.2% of the 1916 ling, where there is any wheat at all. In Italy the weather crop on farms March 1 1917 and 58,301,000 bus., or 25.5% of the 1915 has been fine and some of the time cold. Growing wheat crop on farms March 1 1916. About 38.87 of the crop will be shipped 0 out of the counties where grown, against 43.5% of the 1916 crop and 43.2% on the whole looks favorable. It is hoped that no severe of the 1915 crop so shipped. winter weather will return, as the snow has been disappearAs of interest in connection with this report, we give below ing. Native supplies in Italy are light, but the acreage on a statement covering the stock of corn on March 1 for a series the next crop will be increased. Much of the area formerly of years as made up by us from the Agricultural Depart- devoted to melons, it is said, will be put under wheat. ment's figures: In the Scandinavian peninsular the weather has continued Mid.Upl'd51 Good Mid. Uplands_ 23.59 23.55 23.63 23.55 23.63 MAR. 161918.1 1149 THE CHRONICLE cold and farm work is slow. Supplies there are scanty, with way down. Illinois and Iowa have farm reserves amounting importations moderate. The crop outlook in Morocco is to about 210,000,000 bushels. This is 33% of the total good. In South Africa the crop is officially reported as the holdings of the country. With the rather large stocks in largest on record; the barley yield is also large. In India the country elevators this is taken to mean just one thing: The condition of the crop is 90 to 95%. In this country the win- receipts before long are likely to increase materially. Only ter wheat seems to have come through in pretty good condi- the necessity of marketing soft corn as rapidly as possible tion. The talk is that possibly 600,000,000 bushels will be stands in the way. When this is removed oats will come raised, against 418,070,000 in 1917, 480,553,000 in 1916, forward, it is believed, much more freely. Seeding is pro673,947,000 in 1915 and 684,990,000 in 1914. The unfor- ceeding rapidly in the Southwest. In fact it has begun tunate thing is that the crops of 1916 and 1917 were so small as far north as Central Illinois. The Southwest has had that reserves in this country are supposed to be only 210,000,- pretty good rains of late, too. The weather has been favor000 bushels, of which it is said about 132,000,000 bushels able for germination. There is no doubt that every effort may be required for home consumption for the four months will be made to raise a big crop. Southern oats will be ending July 1. Recent snows, of course, were helpful. On available by June. Large purchases have recently been the Pacific Coast the outlook has been improved by good made, both for export and home use. The trouble is rains; winter wheat there is in fair condition and the prospects to get the oats moved eastward. Oats prices are affor spring sowing are favorable. Mills there are operating fected to some extent by the favorable outlook in the freely. The railroad situation has greatly improved. Aus- winter wheat belt. Also the indications of an early tralian wheat continues to arrive in moderate quantities. 'spring after a winter of remarkable severity are not without their influence. After such a winter, it is contended that To-day wheat was as firm as ever. an unusually early spring would be nothing at all surprising. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF WHEAT IN NEW YORK. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Possibly the law of reaction applies to weather as it does to 226 226 226 226 226 No. 2 red cts 226 most other things that come within the cognition of men. 229 229 229 229 229 229 No. 1 spring the year ago. Indian corn has continued to fluctuate within very con- Of courseis an visible supply is far below that of alook more old story. People are beginning to tracted limits, but has declined. From a speculative stand- But that In to the future than to point the market lacks the old interest. It is gone, not to tina stocks are largethe present or to the past. and Argenocean liberal return, in all likelihood, until conditions of supply are radi- tonnage is increasing. and offerings are moderate quantity In Liverpool cally different-possibly not until peace comes. Prices of American grades in store and afloat a been sold at firm has have continued to be about steady, on futures, but cash prices. American and Canadian on the spot are very firm. prices at the West early in the week declined anywhere from River Plate spot oats are exhausted. Argentina's surplus is 5 to 20 cents. The imperative demand for the moment large, however. The outlook for the new crop in the seemed to have been satisfied. In any case cash business has United Kingdom is fine. European crop accounts are favfallen off sharply. On the 12th inst. Western representatives To-day prices declined and they are lower for here are said to have offered good shipping corn at prices orable. Stop orders were caught. Government agents the are week. showing a decline within forty-eight hours of 8cents. To be said to be making fair purchases. It is suggested by the sure, shipments from the West do not look like a very at- Chicago Board of Trade that trading in coarse grains be tractive proposition. For when would the corn arrive here? prices. Or when would it be shipped? It is hard to get permits to allowed without limitations as to OATS IN NEW YORK. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF ship corn from Western markets eastward. Everything is Mon. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. Tues. in confusion. Nobody knows quite what to make of Standards cts..107-108 108-109 10734-10834 10734-10834 107-108 108 Some suggest that the permit system No.2 white the situation. cts_107-108 108-109 10734-10834 10734-10834 107-108 10834 should be dropped for a time, or else that the DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. embargoes should be lifted. Right here in New York March delivery 9134 9134 9134 89,i 893( little corn is arriving May delivery inin elevator____cts_ 92 the cash situation is strong because so. elevator 893j 893.4 8834 89 8734 8634 from the West. On the 12th inst., curious as it may sound, The following are closing quotations: Argentine corn sold here on the spot at $2 50 a bushel. FLOUR. This certainly looks like eloquent testimony to the urgency Spring $10 75 $11 25 Hominy (100-1b. sacks) $5 75 of the need of corn. .Cash prices in the sample market at Winter 5 7234 10 85@ 11 15 White granulated 11 25 Yellow granulated, In batrels.4 6734 10 90 the 12th inst. fell 5 to 10 cents; poor grades Kansas Chicago on goods -Portage barley: 15 000 declined even more. The embargo of course cuts both ways. Rye Flour sacks 196 lbs., yel- 15 75 Barley 1 No. i025 Corn meal, 990 Nos. 2, 3 and 4 low, kiln dried, export It tightens up the situation here and it depresses Chicago. 10 40 Nos. 2-0 and 3-0 Primary receipts, however, have fallen off at the West. On Fine yellow feed No. 4-0 10 55 5 60 White Coarse, Nos. 2, 3 and 4 7 65 a single day they were 1,962,000 bush. or 550,000 bush. Coarse -Carload, spot del_ 11 90 6 05 Oats goods less than on the same day in the previous week. Meanwhile Corn flour GRAIN. kiln dried corn is being rushed to Atlantic and Gulf ports for Oats export to the Allies. The weather has been bad for hand- Wheat Standard Si 08 No. 2 red $°26 ling of soft corn. It has been too warm. At times 2 29 No. 2 white 1 0834 No. 1 spring No. 3 white 1 0734 No. 1 Northern 2 28 it has been unsettled. A good .deal of soft corn No. 4 white 1 07 has been fed to hogs. That is plain enough from the Corn-- mixed nom. Barley No. 3 Feeding fact that their average weight has been increased to 239 No. 2 yellow 2 03 Si 90® 2 00 Malting 1 81 No. 3 yellow 2 000 2 30 pounds as against 204 a year ago and 211 pounds Rye No. 4 yellow 1 77 . in 1916 at this time. Later on an improvement in the 2 35-2 4 Western 2 76 Argentine quality of corn is expected. It is supposed that the run The statement of the movement of breadstuffs to market of soft corn will not last very much longer. Trading at indicated below are prepared by us from figures collected by Chicago at times has already begun to show a little improve- the New York Produce Exchange. The receipts at Western . . ment. Exporters, moreover, have been buying recently. lake and river ports for the week ending last Saturday and For a fortnight past leading terminal markets have been since Aug. 1 for each of the last three years have been: under agreement with the Food Administration to furnish 500,000 to 750,000 bushels pf corn daily for foreign mar- Receipts at Wheat. Corn. Oats. Rye. Barter. - Flour. kets. Much of this corn is still to be moved eastward. The bbls.1961be bush.60 lb. bush. 56 lbs.1bush. 32 lbs. bush.48lbs. bush.561bs export agreement terminated, however, on the 10th instant. Chicago 139,000 3,255,000 2,244,0O0 52,300 280,000 126,000 786,000 1,075,0001 1,524,000 1,128,000 257,000 This fact and the embargo eastward• are the factors which Minneapolis 5,000 3,000 63,000 20,000 14,0001 are considered most depressirig at Western markets. In Duluth 72,000 763,000 398,000 258,000 117,000 20,000 Milwaukee _ _ 17,000, 93,00 127,000 83,000 Argentina the corn outlook is favorable. The old crop Toledo 16,000 58,000 5,000 11,000 214,000 is freely offered and the new crop is being accepted by Detroit 183,000 3,000 118,000 12,000 Cleveland _ 11,000 1,050,000 21,000 5,000 exporters. In Liverpool the general situation is described St. Louis.... 54,000 212,000 1,340,0 6,000 14,000 i,143,000 as more promising as regards the supply. The weather Peoria City_ 41,000 177,000 1,848,000 654,000 50,000 378,000 Kansas remains mild in England and consumption regulated. Stocks Omaha 225,000 69,000 2,431,000 there are increasing and the floating quantity is also in- Total week'18 412,000 1,571,000 12,294,000 6,873,000 3,033,000 532,000 . creasing. American receipts at Liverpool are double Same wk. '17 '552,000, 5,006,000 4,483,000 5,165,000 1,201.000 218,000 those of last year and better reports are received of Same wk. '16 421,000, 6,521,000 5,884,000 3,581,000 1,443,000 169,000 . the grading and the American Government's activity along Since Aug. 1 1917-18 ___ 10,298,000 140,655,000 135,612,000 217,212,00036,424,000 19,169,000 the line of movement suggests increased clearances. Argen1916-17 __ 11,849,000 267,832,000141,999,000,188,332,000 67,881,000 17,663,000 tipe offerings at Liverpool of new crop are liberal; their ship13,436,000 395,176,000 154,280,000 130,893,000 85,759,000.18,4i3,000 1915-16 ping season commences April 1 and the available export Total receipts of flour and grain at the seaboard port's for . surplus will be important. Further rains have fallen in Argentina, where they were needcd. Current arrivals are the week ended Mar. 9 1918 was as follows: meeting consumption. To-day prices declined slightly. It Corn. Wheat. Oats. Barley. - Flour. Rye. is proposal that the Chicago Board of Trade suggest to the Receipts at Food Administration trading Yor future delivery on the basis Bush -is. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Barrels. 141, 356,000 296,000 134,00 95,000 of No. 4 as the contract grade, with a moisture test of New York_ _ 213,000 84,000 159,000 52,000 35,0 35,000 16,000 15.6%, to permit trading in coarse grains for future delivery Philadelphia 228,000 71,000 94,000 138, 5,000 93,000 Baltimore ....1,023,000 35,000 Newp't News without price restrictions. Prices for the week are lower. 26,000, 76,000 NEW YORK. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF CORN IN Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. No. 3 yellow cts_20134 20134 19334 19134 18534 18134 DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF CORN FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed, Thurs. Fri. March delivery in elevator_ cts_128 128 12 12734 128 734 1278 delivery in elevator May 12734 1273( 12734 12734 1253i 125% have declined with less business. Premiums have Oats fallen at Chicago. Stop orders have been caught on the New Orleans a Montreal... Boston 80,000 17,000 102,000 309,000 2,000 633,000 593,000 383,0 Total wk. '18 Since Jan.1'18 4,615,000 7,108,000 2,158, 346,000 3,781,000 1,788, Week 1917_ Since Jan.1'17 L614,000 42,994,000 18,085, 78,000 109,000 28,000 3,000 2,029,0001 364,000 207,000 0 01 0 16,752,0001 1,978,0 0 1,582,000 2,928,000, 201,000 202,000 21,540,0001 5,062, 2,688,000 Receipts do not include grain passing through New Orleans for foreign ports on through bills of lading. THE CHRONICLE 1150 [VoL. 106. • te,' The exports from the several seaboard ports for the week many of the buyers. Demand recently had been very active ending Mar.9 are shown in the annexed statement: Wheat. Corn. Flour. Oats. Rye. Barley- Peas. Bushels. Bushels. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Exports from. New York Boston Baltimore Newport News_ New Orleans Galveston Total week Week 1917 135,063 171,705 49,998 171,456 10,086 296,000 35,000 1,023,000 34,000 1,012,000 1,823,000 73,000 487,000 86,000 10,000 209,000 44,370 531 368,254 531 446,624 1,098,000,170,063 3,017,705 439,084 867,456 4.117.418 1.434.8411214.072 2.551.191 196.728 18.330 33.065 ft. The destination of these exports for the week and since July 1 1917 is as below: Flour. Exports for Week, and Since Week Since July 1 to Mar. 9 July 1 1918. 1917. Corn. Wheat. Week Mar. 9 1918. Since July 1 1917. Since July 1 1917. Week Mar. 9 1918. Barrels. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. United Kingdom.. 77,556 1,512,682 10,000 22,890,383 1,089,000 5,380,611 Continent 435,624 25,784,179 4,249,362 92,507 2,348,769 So. dr Cent. Amer. 426,256 231,411! 1,000 20,754 9,000 West Indies 333,6341 168,841 7,282 Brit. No. Am.Col. 5,250' Other Countries__ -----5,689 66,7571 32,190, Total 170,063 4,498,5031 446,624 48,734,788 1,098,000,10,230,759 Total 1916-17_ _ -- 214,072 9,876,013 4,117,418 192,113,059 1,434,841134,556,084 The world's shipments of wheat and corn for the week ending Mar. 9 1918 and since July 1 1917 and 1916 are shown in the following: Wheat. Exports. 1917-18. Week Mar. 9. Corn. al916-17. Since July 1. Since July 1. 1917-18. Week Mar. 9. al016-17. Since July 1. Since July 1. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. NorthAmer* 4,315,000 196,194,000 247,986,00 312,00 16,842,000 34,035,000 Russia 6,352,00 Danube Argentina 1,768,000 15,652,000 49,736,000 386,00 14,997,000 86,901,000 Australia_ __ 760,000 30,721,000 31,664,000 India , 220,000 11,537,000 25,314,000 0th .countr' 132,000 2,266,000 2,936,000 62,000j 2,623,000 4,734,000 L' Total ____ 7,195,000256,370,000 363,988,000 760,0001 34,462,000 125,673,000 * North America. -The Canadian Government has officially prohibited the issuance of both manifests and exports until after ten days. This is effective during the continuance of the war. a Revised. igibytj u=. -• k The quantity of wheat and corn afloat for Europe on dates mentioned was as follows: Wheat. United Kingdom. Continent. corn. Total. United Kingdom. Continent. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Mar. 9 1918._ Not avalla ble Mar. 10 1917_ _ Not avalla ble Mar. 11 1916_ 53,208,000 Total. Bushels. Bushels. 14,093,000 The visible-supply Of grain, comprising the stocks in granary at principal points of accumulation at lake and seaboard ports Max. 9 1918 was as follows: United StatesNew York Boston Philadelphia Baltimore Newport News New Orleans Galveston Buffalo Toledo Detroit Chicago Milwaukee Duluth Minneapolis St. Louis Kansas City Peoria Indianapolis Omaha GRAIN STOCKS. Wheal. Corn. bush. bush. 303,000 51,000 6,000 1,000 9,000 38,000 153,000 103,000 Oats. bush, 376,000 110,000 174,000 360,000 83,000 737,000 198,000 777,000 9,000 641,000 3,539,000 49,000 328,000 181,000 41,000 161,000 162,000 75,000 151,000 985,000 3,224,000 6,758,000 731,000 689,000 1,147,000 754,000 41,000 25,000 689,000 800,000 1,576,000 56,000 378,000 418,000 816,000 2,273,000 1,070,000 26,000 331,000 390,000 63,000 558,000 248.000 269,000 1,198,000 1,087,000 Rye. bush. 151,000 3,000 14,000 151,000 Barley. bush. 760,000 1,000 12,000 7,000 6,000 665,000 3,000 103,000 94,000 271,000 10,000 117,000 24,000 178,000 566,000 50,000 269,000 14,000 347,000 443,000 1,050.000 4,000 3,000 8,000 9,000 2,000 17,000 51,000 Total Mar. 9 1918 8,949,000 11,268,000 15,199,000 1,172,000 4,231,000 Total Mar. 2 1918 9,739,000 8,949,000 13,947,000 1,225,000 4,343,000 Total Mar.10 1917 43,136,000 12,677,000 35,944,000 1,992,000 4,525,000 Total Mar.11 1916 63,895,000 25,423,000 18,862,000 2,221,000 2,782,000 Note. -Bonded grain not included above: Oats, 42,000 Boston, 1,000 Duluth, 4,000 New York: total, 47,000 bushels, against 2.950,000 in 1917; and barley. 143,000 in New York; total, 143,001, against 633,000 in 1917. Canadian Montreal 375,000 24,000 . 272,000 48,000 Ft. William & Pt. Arthur 5,194,000 5,313,000 " afloat 2,692,000 Afloat and Other Canadian_ 6,221,000 2,511,000 Total Mar. 9 1918 Total Mar. 2 1918 Total Mar. 10 1917 Total Mar.11 1916 I SummaryAmerican Canadian 10 Total Mar. 9 1918 Total Mar, 2 1918 Total Mar.10 1917 Total Mar. 11 1916 14,482,000 24,00" 8,096,000 48,000 15,476,000 19,000 8,521,000 1,000 50,000 35,904,000 9,000 20,268,000 19,000 82.000 31,387,000 ' -1 711,000,15,945,000 T.124,000 - 197,000 f • • • •8,949,000-11,268,000 15,199,000 1,172,000:4,231,000 14,482,000 24,000 8,096.000 48,000 23,431,000 25,215,000 79,040,000 95,282,000 11,292,000 8.968,000 12,686,000 25,439,000 23,295,000 1,172,0004,279,000 22,468,000 1,226,000 4,393,000 56,262,000 2,011,000 4,607,000 34,807,000,2,245,000 2,979,000 THE DRY GOODS TRADE. New York, Friday Night, March 15 1918. There has been less activity in tue markets for dry goods Cuing the past week, with a more conservative feeling among with merchants willing to pay almost any price to secure supplies, but mills have discouraged business with the result that buyers are now viewing the situation more carefully before placing additional orders. Owing to the uncertainties surrounding the raw material situation, manufacturers are not inclined to continue booking business for deferred delivery even at the record-breaking high levels. Furthermore, in view of the fact that the sharp advances which have taken place in prices recently have been due to the urgent inquiry, should prices weaken later in the season many of the orders placed at the top would likely be canceled. A number of mills are withdrawing fabrics from sale and are allotting to buyiers only a part of their original orders. The fact that machinery is continually being turned over for Government work is another factor why mills have less to offer for civilian account. The reluctance of mills to take on new business will no doubt materially help them to catch up with back orders. Order books are said to show a large amount of contracts still unfilled, and very few of them are being canceled by buyers, as prices are now much higher as compared with those prevailing when the orders were placed. The present lull in demand does not appear to affect prices in any way, which continue to be firmly maintained. Very few fabrics are being offered from second hands at concessions, while everything is being done to curb speculation with mills cutting down orders when they feel that buyers have asked for more than they need. In the meantime, manufacturing conditions seem to be improving and merchandise is beginning to more more freely. The fuel situation has become much easier and the congested freight situation is being rapidly relieved. Mills are not only able to make deliveries in better time, but they are able to get their raw material with less difficulty. The one condition, however, which does not appear to grow any better is the labor situation. Skilled workers are still difficult to obtain in sufficient quantities, while agitations for higher wages continue. A. number of cotton and duck mills have announced further advances, and it is estimated that increases in wages during the past few years aggregated 60% or more. Nothing of special interest has developed in the export division of the market, business and shipments continuing whenever freight room is available. -While markets for DOMESTIC COTTON GOODS. staple cottons have quieted down considerably, business is still fairly active, as many buyers need supplies. They find it difficult, however, to obtain goods, as mills are offering less freely. Few fabrics are available for prompt or nearby delivery, and the supply of spot goods is steadily growing smaller. Mills continue backward with deliveries and unless some way can be found to increase production little relief is looked for within the near future. All colored cottons are in very small supply, with mills well booked ahead, and while bleachers, printers and dyers are working as actively as possible, there has been little increase in the available supply of finished goods. Many buyers are offering advanced prices for ginghams, but are unable to induce mills to accept orders. Some cutters have already been inquiring about patterns for the next spring season. Gray goods rule quiet with many buyers obliged to withdraw from the market without having obtained the goods they desired. Gray % goods, 383' -inch standard, are quoted at 163 c. -Woolens and worsteds have been WOOLEN GOODS. quiet during the week, this usually being a dull period. Some clothiers neverheless are endeavoring to obtain fabrics to meet their requirements, as earlier in the season they were unable to place as large orders with manufacturers as they desired. Mills continue to be actively engaged with Government work, and reports have been in circulation that they would be compelled to further reduce the amount of goods they had originally allotted to buyers for civilian account. In the ladies' wear division of the market, velours are in. good demand from cloak manufacturers. Dress goods distributors have been advised to centre their attention on staples, and not to attempt to carry a large variety of goods. Prices rule very firm, and are expected to continue so as long as raw material remains in small supply. -Trading in linen markets has FOREIGN DRY GOODS. likewise been less active. This has been due more to the smallness of supplies and the reluctance of holders to part with their fabrics than to any falling off in the inquiry. Importers are selling sparingly, and in most cases are endeavoring to push forward various substiutes as they realize, in view of the British restrictions, that when their stocks of pure linens become depleted they will be unable to replenish them. Prices remain firm with further advances believed inevitable. Household lines have shown particularly sharp advances, as there has been a very urgent inquiry for table and bed linens. Prices for substitutes are also firm with supplies none too plentiful. While advices from abroad continue very pessimistic as regards the near future, it is hoped that some relief will result from the movement for a much larger flax crop in Great Britain, Ireland and Scotland. Markets for burlaps have developed decided strength as there has been an active demand with stocks light. Light weights are quoted at 18.50c, and heavy weights at 22.75o. MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1151 the bills referred to are $TITE MO CITY DErMITMENT, of Toronto, as follows: explained in the "Monetary Times" NEWS ITEMS. • Bayonne, N. J.—City Commissioners Authorize Purchase of Water Company.—Local papers state that resolutions of agreement for the purchase of the property of the New York & New Jersey Water Co. were adopted at a meeting of the City Commissioners on March 8 by a vote of 4 to 1. Those opposed to the purchase, it is said, will endeavor to prevent the deal going through. Mayor Pierre P. Garven voted against the resolution, declaring that the Board had been elected to safeguard the people's interests, and that as the water purchase proposition had been twice rejected by the people since the Board has been in office, he considered that the American principle should rule and that the voice of the majority should prevail. The resolutions provide that the city shall pay to the company the appraised value, $1,466,848, which was reached in April 1917. At a recent conference, J. Gilmore Fletcher, President of the water company, declared that the price the company would sell for was $2,211,848. He said that since the appraisal was made the company has invested $400,000 in making improvements; that the Avenue F line, which was not included in the appraisal, is worth $100,000, and that the pipe line No. 1 is worth $25,000, and was also omitted from the appraisal. The water company is given ten days in which to accept the city's offer.—V. 106, p. 411. Delaware (State of).—Special Session of Legislature.— House Ratifies National Prohibition Amendment.—The General Assembly convened in special session on March 12 to consider ratification of the national prohibition amendment, co-ordination of the State and national war work, and aims and solution of the State labor problem, particularly as affecting farms. By a vote of 27 to 6 the House on March 14 adopted a joint resolution ratifying the Federal amendment. See reference in our editorial columns this week. Maryland (State of).—Assembly Defeats State-Wide Prohibition.—Reference is made in our editorial columns this week to the defeat by the Assembly of a bill providing for Statewide prohibition. New York State.—Annual Budget Bill Introduced in Legislature.—The annual budget bill, carrying appropriations amounting to $52,748,954, was introduced in the Legislature on Mar. 12. Items which the Legislature either has passed or will pass in separate bills bring the grand total to $77,202,011, or $1,256,198 less than Governor Whitman's tentative budget of $78,458,209. It was pointed out at the time the bill was introduced that the State's resources for the next fiscal year, according to the estimate of Comptroller Travis, would be $69,525,190, to which must be added the amount of the debt service, to be raised by direct thx, of $13,017,805, making a total of $82,542,995. If the total appropriations to be made at this session equal the amount suggested in the tentative budget, there will be a margin for safety, it is said, of about $4,000,000. The Finance Committee, it is said, will attempt to hold the gross total to this amount, which will make the sum necessary to be raised by direct tax just the amount of the debt service. State's Finances.—In a financial report made public by State Comptroller Travis on March 7, an increase is shown of about $6,000,000 in the general fund receipts for the past eight months of the current fiscal year. The report shows the total receipts aggregated $48,606,039 20, or $5,899,852 10 over the same period last year. The principal increases were in direct taxes, $2,636,573 14; and in the following indirect taxes: Corporation tax, $6,606,681 23; motor vehicles, $302,676 58; investment tax (secured debt tax last year), $546,084 53; miscellaneous receipts from departments, institutions, &c., $956,290 43. Decreases were shown in excise tax, $2,250,367 81; organization of corporations, $211,285 67; inheritance tax, $822,485 25; stock transfer tax, $1,753,532 98; mortgage tax, $108,174 43, and motorcycles, $607 61. War conditions are strikingly reflected on the expenditure side, the expenses for this period aggregating $43,581,769 10, an increase of $9,774,077 87 over last year of 28.9%. The daily average of these expenditures has been $179,348 84, compared with $139,126 30 for last year. Included, however, in the expenditures for 1918 is an increase of 829 78 contribution made to sinking funds and for the redemption of maturing serial bonds. Assembly Opposes National Prohibition Amendment.—Favors a Referendum on the Question. --Reference to this is made in our editorial colunins this week. Municipal Ownership Proposed for All Municipalities in State.—Reference will be found in our editorial columns this week to a bill now Pending at Albany, empowering municipalities to take over or construct public utilities if the voters favor the project. Quebec (Province of).—Control of Municipal Affairs proposed.Bills have been introduced in the Quebec Legislature providing, among other things, for the establishment of a Department of Munciipal Affairs which, it is said, will be given a wide field of operation. The main purposes of The Department of Municipal Affairs, which is being created by the Quebec Government, will have a wide field of operations. As the new system of controlling municipalities is found to meet with success, the ultimate result, according to what has been said in the Quebec Legislative Assembly, will mean that it will no longer be possible for a municipality, civic or scholastic, to commit acts that affect it badly in the money market. An almost complete control of civic finance is provided in the new bill, or rather series of bills on the same subject, that were taken up in the course of a protracted sitting. The manner in which municipalities are to issue their loans, obligations on the municipalities to provide sinking funds each year, and a number of other matters very directly affecting all matters of municipal finance, even to the control of the bookkeeping, are included in the new legislation. It will be the aim of the Government to see that the municipalities issue serial bonds for obligations. Each year the coupons, when paid, will pay not only the interest, but also the year's proportion of the capital, so that at the end of the term on whch the bonds are issued, the principal and interest will both be extinguished. There is to be created a department of municipal affairs, under the direction of a "Minister of Municipal Affairs." This department will be added to one of the already existing departments for the present, but it will have its own deputy minister and own staff. The minister to whom is assigned the supervision of this department will bear the title of two departments, as, for example Mr. Mitchell might be styled "Provincial Treasurer and Minister of Municipal Affairs." One of the bills presented in the Quebec Legislature regarding the new department deals with the deposit in certain cases of moneys intended for the sinking funds of municipal and school corporations, and to amend what is necessary in the statutes in regard thereto. Mr. Mitchell explained in the provincial house that by virtue of this bill municipalities and school corporations are obliged to create a sinking fund for the time of the loan made. This will do away with perpetual demands to the legislature each year for special favors in that regard. The law provides that when the capital of a loan contracted, or of bonds issued, by a municipality incorporated by special Act, or under the provisions of the general law, is repayable by annual installments, or by a series of consecutive and yearly installments, covering the whole term of the loan or of the bond issue, the moneys set aside each year for the sinking fund shall be deposited every year in the office of the Provincial Treasurer at Quebec, and so much of said deposit as may be required shall be used to meet installments, if any. at the dates on which they respectively fall due. However, there is a provision to the effect that if a municipality can satisfy the Minister of Municipal Affairs that it is advisable and in the interest of the municipality that the sinking fund be deposited elsewhere than in the office of the Provincial Treasurer, or be otherwise invested, authorization may be given to use the money otherwise than to turn it over yearly to the Provincial Govhrnment. T ee Government will allow the municipalities interest at the rate of % on the yearly moneys thus entrusted to it for what is practically safekeeping, that is, to prevent the municipalities from being tempted to spend it otherwise than to meet debentures. The Government will compound the interest yearly, which will be a considerable item. When the municipality has made the yearly payments to the Government to look after the loans at maturity, and when the loans are due, and consequently the Government has the municipality's funds needed to meet the loan, it is enacted not that the Government shall turn the money over to the municipality so that it may pay back the loan, but —still greater precaution against a municipality that is apt to be careless— the Government itself will pay the money over to the bank where the bonds are to be paid. The Government is simply taking no chances of collecting, say, a million dollars in the course of the term of a loan and then handing the money over to the debtor to pay to the creditor. The moneys deposited by the Government to meet municipal loans are unseizable, save and except in execution of a final judgment from a competent court rendered in favor of the lender, or of one or more of the bondholders, for whose benefit the sinking fund has been created. The moneys, if seized, must be distributed ratably among all the holders of the bonds. The moneys which the municipalities are required to deposit with the Provincial Treasurer may be invested in Dominion or Provincial stock or bonds in public securities of the United Kingdom, or of the United States of America, or in the stock or bonds of any municipal or school corporation in the province. Provision is made whereby a tariff of fees and duties shall be paid by the interested corporations in connection with deposits and reimbursement. The purpose of this clause is evidently that the cost of the municipal department in regard to receiving municipal money and paying it out to meet municipal obligations shall not be a charge on the province: also the Government, by paying 3 % to the municipalities on their own money,is liable to benefit by the fact that it has the option of investing such money where it wishes, and naturally at considerably higher than 35%. Another clause provides that a municipal or school corporation which has effected a loan from which a sinking fund must be created under the laws governing the same, or which has issued bonds,shall, within the thirty days immediately following the completion of the loan, or the delivery of the bonds, make to the Provincial Treasurer a report, under oath, of the particulars of the by-law or resolution under which the loan was contracted or the bonds were issued: the amount of the loan or of the bonds, the amount of each installment, if any, the maturity dates and the places'of payment of the principal: the date of the completion of the loan, the name of the purchaser, and the net amount received by the corporation out of the money borrowed or out of the sale of the bonds,together with a certified copy of the by-law or resolution. Provisions are made whereby municipal officers are forced to comply with these provisions, and whereby any trustee, bondholder' ratepayer or other interested party may, by an action in law, force the municipality to make the deposit of the sinking fund with the Provincial Government, and there is a fine for officers giving false information. The Act is to come into force by proclamation. Another bill dealing with the new department is to the effect that all municipalities must keep proper accounts. Such accounts must be ren. dered to the Minister of Municipal Affairs two months after the end of the fiscal year, and if the accounts are correctly kept that matters end there, but if not correct, in the opinion of the Minister, the latter is authorized to have a proper audit and report, for any period of time, made of the affairs of the municipality, and at the expense of the municipality, using inspectors of his department for that purpose, or outside accountants. Provisions are made to force the municipal officers to give all facilities to the officers of the Government, with a penalty for refusal. If the inspector reports that a change in the bookkeeping is needed, the Minister is to have power to order such change, and to compel compliance. The bill deals with the question of borrowing money and the term. These clauses are particularly important, applying as they do to every municipality. It is provided that the term of a loan for establishing, purchasing, extending or enlarging a system of sewers or a system of supplying water, or acquiring land for water-works for developments of or for improvement to public parka or playgrounds shall be for forty years. For works undertaken by municipalities for gas or electric light plants and system, for improvement of highways, of streets and sidewalks, if the pavements or sidewalks are of stone, block brick, concrete or other material of similar lasting character, or for the construction of bridges when of similar solid construction, the term of the loan shall be for thirty years. For acquiring land for development, construction or extension or improvement of highways, streets and sidewalks, if the pavements or sidewalks are of macadam or asphalt, or other materials of similar lasting character, or for the acquisition and construction of wooden bridges, or material expected to last as long as wood, for acquiring necessary lands, therefore the term of the loan shall be twenty years. For acquiring land for development, construction, extension and improvement of highwaja, streets or sidewalks, if the pavement or sidewalks are not of material of a lasting kind, or for loans for aid bonus or encouragement, the term of the loan is to be for ten years. Loans contracted for any purposes not specified. if the Minister of Municipal Affairs considers that such works are of a lasting character, the loan may be of thirty years, if not so considered the loan is limited to ten years. It is made obligatory to apply all moneys borrowed for a certain purpose to such purpose only, but if there is a surplus, if such should happen, the excess may be used for other purposes. Every member of the council, who either verbally, or in writing by his vote or tacitly, authorizes the misfro on :teall be personally responsible for all sums thus arprogialive of monff,41h ega use for which they were intended, and such money may be recovered by action in law, and enforceable by coercive 1152 THE CHRONICLE imprisonment against the member or the members of the council who are guilty. Such responsibility shall be joint and several, and shall apply to the Secretary-Treasurer or other officer who participates in such illegal diversion of such moneys or who causes the same. The action to recover the money may be taken by the municipality itself, by a ratepayer, and even by the Minister of Municipal Affairs. Changes are made as to the voting on by-laws. At present money by-laws before coming into force have to be approved by the proprietors. They will have to approved also by the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council, which means the new Minister of Public Affairs. Every loan must be provided for with a sufficient sinking fund to meet it at maturity instead of the 1% now provided for, which would only meet a forty-year loan at maturity. There are a number of provisions as to loans, insuring greater safeguards to bondholders. Rhode Island (State of).-Senate Defeats National Prohibition Amendment. -See reference in our editorial columns in this week's issue of our paper. Texas (State of). -Legislature Ratifies National Prohi-We refer in our editorial columns this bition Amendment. week to the ratification by both branches of the Legislature of the national prohibition amendment. -Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Rights Bill United States. Signed. -We refer to the signing of the Administration's Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Rights bill by President Wilson in our editorial columns this week. BOND PROPOSALS AND NEGOTIATIONS this week have been as follows: -Additional -BOND OFFERING. AKRON, Summit County, Ohio. Information is at hand relative to the offering at 12 m. on Mar. 9 of the following 6% bonds -V. 106, p. 1053: $50,000 sewer and sewage-disposal-plant bonds. Date Mar. 1 1918. Due $10,000 yearly on Mar. 1 from 1920 to 1924, incl. 16,200 special assess. bonds. Date Jan. 1 1918. Due $2,000 yearly on Jan. 1 from 1919 to 1925, incl, and $2,200 on Jan. 1 192(1. Prin. and semi-ann. int, payable at the National Park Bank, New York. Cert. check for 1% of amount of bonds bid for, payable to City Treasurer, required. -The -BOND SALES. ALCORN COUNTY (P. 0. Corinth), Miss. -24-year serial Corinth to the Gulf Road Dist. and the $40,000 $60,000 10 10-19-yr. serial Corinth Iuka Road District 6% bonds offered on Mar. 6-were awarded as follows: V. 106. p. 948 $60,000 Corinth to the Gulf Road Dist. bonds to Cummings & Prudden of Toledo for $02,000 (103.33) and int. 40,000 Corinth Itika Road Dist. bonds to Francis Bros. & Co. of St. Louis for $40.420 (100.50) and int. Denom. $500. Date Mar. 1 1918. Int. M. & S. -An -BONDS AUTHORIZED. ALLISON, Butler County, Iowa. ssue of $40,000 bonds for funding purposes has been authorized, it is stated. ANDREW COUNTY (P. 0. Savannah), Mo.-BOND ELECTION PROPOSED. -A campaign has been started, it is stated, for the purpose of holding an election to vote on the issuance of $1,000,000 road bonds. -The ASHLAND, Boyd County, Ky.-BONDS AUTHORIZED. State Legislature has passed a bill authorizing the issuance of school bonds not to exceed $200,000, it is stated. -BONDS DEFEATED. -On Mar. 5. BATH, Steuben County, N. Y. the question of issuing $45,000 village-hall bonds was defeated. -On -BONDS DEFEATED. BEAVER COUNTY (P.O. Beaver), Utah. Feb. 28 the question of issuing $52,000 bonds was defeated by a vote of 55 "for" to 360 "against." -Local -BONDS PROPOSED. BEE COUNTY (P. 0. Beeville), Tex. papers state that an issue of $200,000 road bonds is proposed. -Pro-BOND OFFERING. BENTON COUNTY (P. 0. Fowler), Ind. posals will be received by B. Hawkins, County Treasurer, until 10 a. in. March 20 for $10,900, $7,250, $10,720 and $13,140 4% 1-10-year serial highway improvement bonds. -On Mar. 11 BERESFORD, Union County, So. Dak.-BOND SALE. the $25,000 5% 5 -year water-works bonds dated Apr. 1 1918 (V. 106, -20 p. 730) were awarded to John Nuveen & Co. of Chicago for $25,012 (100.048) allowing $1,580 for oxpenses. Denom. $500. -BOND SALE. -The $77,500 BLACKWELL, Kay County, Okla. water-works extension, $82,500 electric-light extension and $15.000 fireds a = eil l ris 0g5-ien bortiave u n zo d by the voters at an election held , , uaratus r t v07 BLUE CREEK TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT, Adams County, -Proposals will be received by Chas. J. Jones, Ind. -BOND OFFERING. Township Trustee (P. 0. Berne R. F. D. No. 2) until 2 p. m. March 26 for $12,000 and $6,000 5% 1-10-year serial school bonds. -An issue -BOND SALE. BOONE COUNTY (P. 0. Harrison), Ark. of $175,000 Jefferson highway bonds has been sold to St. Louis investors at 93, it is stated. BOONTON SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Boonton), Morris County, -Proposals will be received by George W. N. J. -BOND OFFERING. Blanchard, District Clerk, until 8 p. m. Apr. 1 for $12,000 5% tax-free serial coupon school-site bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Apr. 1 1918. Int. (A. & 0.) payable at Boonton National Bank. Bonded debt (incl. this issue), $60,000. Assess. val., $2,500,000. -Bids will -BOND OFFERING: BOSSIER CITY, Bossier Parish, La. be received until 7 p. m. on Apr. 30, it is stated, by U. W. Hutchings, City Clerk, for $30,000 5% water works bonds. Int. ann. Cert. check for 2% required. BRADDOCK, Emmons County, No. Dak.-BOND ELECTION. Reports state that an election will be held Mar. 25 to vote on a proposition to issue $3,400 6% fire-building and equipment, general building and street-impt. bonds. Denom. $100. Int. semi-ann. Due 1938. BRIDGEPORT, Conn. -BOND SALE. -The 3900,000 5% streetimpt. bonds, dated Apr. 1 1918, recently authorized (V. 106, p. 1053) were awarded at private sale, it is stated, to Hincks Bros. & Co. of Bridgeport and Harris, Forbes Co. of Boston, jointly. Due serially from 1923 to 1947 incl. The bonds are being offered to investors on a 4.70% basis. -TEMPORARY LOAN. BRIDGEWATER, Plymouth County, Mass. -A temporary loan of $50,000, issued in anticipation of revenue, dated March 11 and maturing Nov. 1 1918, was mfarded, it is stated, to the Wildey Savings Bank of Boston at 5.30% discount, it is stated. -TEMPORARY LOAN. BROCKTON, Plymouth County, Mass. The temporary loan of $200,000, dated March 14 and maturing Nov. 7 1918, offered on March 12 (V. 106, p. 1053) was awarded to the National City Co., New York, at 5.30% discount plus $5 25 premium. Other bidders were: Discount. Discount. R. L. Day & Co., Boston_ _ _ _5.34% A. Perry & Co., Boston 5.46% S. N. Bond & Co., New York_5.34% -BOND SALE. BUFFALO, Erie County, N. Y. -The $182,957 4,% 153' -months deficiency bonds dated Mar. 15 1918 and offered without success on Mar. 8 (V. 106, p. 1053), were subsequently awarded to the Marine National Bank of Buffalo at par and int. -The following 4% bonds aggregating $59,636 86 were BOND SALES. purchased at par by the City Comptroller for the account of various sinking funds during the month of February: $51,594 92 Sundry dept. bonds. Date Feb. 1 1918. Due July 1 1918. 8,041 94 Public works bonds. Date Feb. 15 1918. Due Feb. 15 1919. BURLINGTON, Alamance County, No. Caro. -BOND SALE. -On Mar. 12 Harris, Forbes & Co. of N. Y. were awarded the $125,000 6% -year street-impt. bonds dated Apr. 1 1918 (V. 106, p. 1053) for $125,1-20 726 (100.58) and int. SE [VOL. 106. Financial Statement. Estimated value of taxable property --$7,000,000 00 Assessed value taxable property last assessment (1917) 3,161,174 00 Value of municipal property 200,000 00 Bonds outstanding $320,000 00 Floating indebtedness 125,000 00 Total indebtedness (including this issue) Sinking funds in treasury Total of deductions $445,000 00 $25,935 99 254,269 32 Net indebtedness'$190,730 68 There is no civil division except the Burlington City School District whose territorial limits are approximately coterminous with those of the city of Burlington, and said school district has no separate indebtedness. City tax rate, $1 58 per $100. Popula.(1910 census),4,808;'18 (est.),6,00 CAMBRIA (Town), Niagara County, N. Y. -BOND SALE. -On Feb. 28 the Farmers & Mechanics Say. Bank of Lockport was awarded at par $5,628 95 5% road bonds. Date Feb. 28 1918. CANTON, Starke County, Ohio. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will lie received until 12 m. Mar. 18 for the following bonds: $2,000 5% 10-yr. coupon City Auditorium bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Sept. 1 1917. 2,000 534% 8-yr. Fourth Street (city's portion) bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Sept. 1 1917. 24,000 5% water works bonds. Denom. $3,000. Date Mar. 1 1917. Due $3,000 yearly on Mar. from 1940 to 1947, incl. Int. semi-ann. payable at the office of the City Treasurer. Cert. check on some solvent bank of Canton for 5% of the amount of bonds bid for payable to the City Treasurer required. Purchaser to pay accrued int. and furnish blank bonds. A certified copy of the abstract showing the legality of this issue will be furnished the successful bidder. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within ten days of tho time of award. BONDS AUTHORIZED. -The City Council has also passed an ordinance authorizing the issuance of $2,500 554% coupon water-tank wagon bonds. Denom. $500 and $1,000. Date March 1 1918. Due March 1 1928. Principal and semi-annual interest(M.& S.) payable at office of City Treas. -At an election CARROLL, Wayne County, Neb.-BONDS VOTED. held March 5 $9,500 heat and lighting-system bonds carried by a vote of 75 to 5, it is stated. -On March 5 -BONDS VOTED. CHARLESTON, Coles County, Ills. a proposition to issue $20,000 5% 1-10-yr. serial water works impt. bonds carried by a vote of 627 to 190. The bonds will probably be offered for sale the latter part of this month or the first of April. CHOUTEAU COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 36, Chauteau -Proposals will be received by -BOND OFFERING. County, Mont. R. 11. Duhl, Clerk of School Trustees (P. 0. Power), until Mar. 18 for $2,000 coupon 15-20-yr. (opt.) school-site, bldg. and equipment bonds at not exceeding 6C/ int. Denom. $100. Cert. check for $100, payable to above Clerk,required. -BOND OFFERING. CLAY COUNTY (I'. 0. West Point), Miss. L. J. Howard, Clerk of Board of County Supervisors, will receive bids, it is stated, until 2 p. in. Apr. 1 for 840,000 6% road bonds. -Additional information CLEVELAND, Ohio. -BOND OFFERING. is at hand relative to the offering on Apr. 1 of the three issues of coupon park bonds, aggregating $184,000-V. 106, p. 1053. Proposals for these bonds will be received until 12 m. on that day by C. J. Neal, Director of Finance. The bonds answer the following description: % bonds. Date Nov. 1 1917. Due $1,000 yearly on Nov. 1 $8,000 from 1918 to 1925, incl. 50,000 5% bonds. Date Feb. 1 1918. Due $2,000 yearly on Feb. 1 from 1919 to 1943, incl. 126,000 534% bonds. Date Mar. 1 1918. Due $14,000 Nov. 1 1918 and $28,000 yearly on Nov. 1 from 1919 to 1922, incl. Denom. $1,000. Prin. and semi-ann. int. payable at the American Exchange National Bank, N. Y. Cert. check (or cashier's check) for 3% of the amount of bonds bid for upon some solvent bank other than the one bidding, payable to the City Treasurer, required. No bids will be entertained unless made on a blank form furnished by the Director of Finance. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. COAL TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. New Straitsville) -Sealed bids will be received -BOND OFFERING. Perry County, Ohio. until 12 m. to-day (Mar. 16) by Alex Porter, Jr., Clerk of Bd. of Education, for $4,000 6% gold coupon school bldg. bonds. Auth. Secs. 7630-1, subject to provisions of Secs. 7625-6-7, Gen. Code. Denom. $500. Date Mar. 16 1918. Int. semi-ann. (M. & S.) payable at the office of the Treasurer of Bd. of Education. Due $1,000 yearly on Mar. 16 from 1920 to 1923 incl. Cert, check for 5% of bid payable to the Treas. required. CONTINENTAL VILLAGE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Con-No sale was -BONDS NOT SOLD. tinental), Putnam County, Ohio. made of $2,350 534% school bldg. heating system bonds offered on Feb. 25, owing to the fact, we are advised, that bidders did not comply with notice of sale." Denom. 4 for $500 and 1 for $350. Date Mar. 1 1918. Int. semi-ann. J. H. Young is Clerk Board of Education. , CORNING VILLAGE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Corniii7)7P7r7 -On Mar. 4 Seasongood & Mayer of County, Ohio. -BOND SALE. Cincinnati were awarded $4,500 6% school bonds, for $4,559, equal to 101.31. Denom. $500. Date Mar. 4 1918. Int. M. & S. Due $500 yearly on Mar. 4 from 1920 to 1928 incl. Other bidders were: J. C. Mayer Sr Co., Cin___$4,556 25ITillotson & Wolcott, Cleve.$4,524 30 Well Roth & Co., Cin 4,528 501W. L. Slayton & Co., Tol__ 4,521 60 COVINGTON, Alleghany County, Va.-BOND AUTHORIZED. Recently $30,000 school building bonds was authorized, it is stated, by the Legislature. -It is -BONDS DEFEATED. CROOKSTON, Polk County, Minn. stated that a proposition to issue $536,000 water and light plant purchase bonds was defeated. DEEPWATER SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Deepwater), Henry -Proposals will be received until County, Mo.-BOND OFFERING. 6 p. in. Mar. 18 by the Secretary Board of Education for $16,000 5-20-yr. serial bonds. Denom. $500. Int. ann. Bids are requested for bonds bearing 534 and 6% int. -BONDS NOT SOLD. DELAWARE COUNTY (P. 0. Muncie), Ind. No sale was made of the $5,200 434% 1-10 serial John Stafford et al high-Vol. 106, p. 840. way impt. bonds offered on Feb. 28. -It is DES MOINES, Union County, N. Mex.-BOND ELECTION. stated that an election will be held to veto on a proposition to issue $50,000 water and light plant improvement bonds. " DE SOTO COUNTY (P. 0. Arcadia), Fla.-BON/5 OFFERING.Proposals will be received until Apr. 12 by B. Vance, Clerk Bd. of County Commrs., for $330,000 6% 5-50-year road and bridge bonds. Auth. vote of 254 to 51 at election held Mar. 7 1918. DUBLIN, Laurens County, Ga.-BONb OFFERING. -Sealed bids will be received until 3 p. m. April 4, it is stated, by I. Bashinski, Mayor, for $35,000 street, $25,000 school and $15,000 water 5% 2634-yr. average bonds. Interest semi-annual. -BOND SALE. -The Harris FAIRFIELD, Jefferson County, Iowa. Trust & Savings Bank of Chicago was recently awarded, it is stated, $35,500 funding bonds for $35,641, equal to 100.40. FAIRFIELD SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Fairfield), Teton County, -An election will beheld on April 6, it is Mont. -BOND ELECTION. stated, to vote on a proposition to issue $10,000 school bonds. -BONDS VOTED. FAYETTE COUNTY (P. 0. Vandalia), Ills. On Mar. 5 a proposition to iSSUO $142,000 5% 1-10-yr. serial road constr. bonds carried by a vote of $2,823 to 1,655. G. A. Brown is County Clerk. -BOND OFFERFRANKLIN COUNTY (P. 0. Columbus), Ohio. ING. -Sealed proposals will be received until 10 a. in. Apr. 2 by F. M. Ranck, Clerk Board of County Commissioners, for $750,000 5% gold flood emergency bonds. Auth. Secs. 3, 4, 5 and 6, Gen. Code. Denom. $1,000. Date Apr. 1 1918. Prin. & semi-ann. int. (A. & 0.) payable at office of the County Treas. Due $28,000 Apr. 1 1919 and $38,000 yearly on Apr. 1 from 1920to 1938 incl. Cert. check (or cash) on some solvent national bank or trust company, for 1% of the amount of bonds bid for, payable to the Board of County Commissioners, required. Purchaser to • ..1..0.1.1•••••• MAR. 16 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE pay accrued int. A complete transcript of all proceedings had in the matter of the issuing and sale of these bonds will be furnished the successful bidder at the time of the award, and bids conditions on the acceptance of bonds bid upon only the approval of said proceedings by the Attorney of the bidder will be accepted and considered, and a resonable length of time will be allowed the successful bidder for examination of said transcript before requiring compliance with the terms of this advertisement or of bids made thereunder. -BOND OFFERING. GALLIA COUNTY (P. 0. Gallipolis), Ohio. Sealed bids will be received until 1 p. in. Apr. 2 by Amos Boggs, President Board of County Commissioners for $40,000 6% refunding bonds. Auth. Secs. 5656-58 and 59 Gen. Code. Denom.$500. Date Apr. 6 1918. Int. A.& 0. Due $20,000 on Apr.6 in each of the years 1927 and 1928. Cert. check for $3,000 required. Purchaser to pay accrued int. LONG PRAIRIE LEVEE DISTRICT, Lafayette County, Ark. -The Wm. It. Compton Co. of St. Louis and elsewhere was BOND SALE. awarded $217,000 6% tax-free bonds. Dated Feb. 1 1918. Due serially from 1923 to 1942, Inclusive. McHENRY COUNTY (P. 0. Towner), No. Dak.-BOND SALE. Sidney Spitzer & Co. and Stacy, Braun & Co., both of Toledo, were awarded jointly $350,000 seed and feed bonds. -Carl W. -BOND OFFERING. MADISON, Darke County, Ohio Thomas, Village Clerk, will receive proposals until 12 in. Mar. 25 for $4.000 6% fire protection bonds. Denom. $400. Date Dec. 1 1917. Int. ann. Due 840() each six months from June 1 1919 to Dec. 1 1923 incl. Purchaser to pay accrued int. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. MANSFIELD, Richland County, Ohio. An ordinance was passed Mar. 5 providing for the issuance of 85,000 5% sanitary sewer bonds. -BOND SALE. MATAGORDA COUNTY (P. 0. Bay City), Tex. The County Judge has just advised us that the 835.000 5 % Road Dist. -were -V. 104, p. 1518 No. 8 road impt. bonds offered on Apr. 20 last awarded to various investors at par. Denom.$1,000. Date Mar. 26 1917. Prin. and semi-annual int., payable at the Seaborad Nat'l Bank, N. Y. Due $1,000 yearly from 1920 to 1922 incl., $2,000 yearly from 1923 to 1933 incl. and $1,000 yearly from 1934 to 1943 incl. Cert. check for I% of the issue required. Bonded debt, this issue only. Total assess. val. of dist. $894,845. -Proposals -BOND OFFERING. MIAMI COUNTY (P. 0. Peru), Ind. will be received by Henry Knauff, County Treasurer, until 2 p. m. Mar. 26 for 9,000 4%% 1-20 yr. serial Palo Creek Twp. Road No. 10 bonds. Int. M. & N. -No -NO BIDS RECEIVED. MILL VALLEY. Maria County, Calif. bids were received for 825,642 80 77 street impt. bonds offered on Mar. 5. Due part yearly on July 1 from 1919 to 1928 incl. -The City -BONDS PROPOSED. MONACA, Beaver County, Pa. Council at its meeting on Mar. 6 passed on first reading, it is stated, an ordinance authorizing the issuance of funding and water plant impt. bonds. -On -BOND ELECTION. MONROVIA, Los Angeles County, Cal. April 23. it is reported, an election will be held to vote on a proposition to issue $42,500 municipal water-system-impt. bonds. -Additional information -BOND OFFERING. MONTANA (State of). Is at hand relative to the offering on Mar. 20 of the $500.000 6% coupon war defense bonds-V. 106, p. 1054. Proposals for these bonds will be received until 2 p. in. on that day by D. A. McFatridge, Clerk of the State Board of Examiners at Helena. Denom. $500. Date Mar. 20 1918. Prin. & semi-ann. Int.(M. & S.) payable at office of State Treasurer, Helena. Due in 5 years, subject to call at any interest paying date or within 30 days thereafter. Certified check for I% of the amount of the bid, payable to the State Board of Examiners, required. -BOND ELECTION GONZALES COUNTY (P. 0. Gonzales), Tex. PROPOSED. -Petitions are being circulated, it is stated, asking the Commissioners' Court to grant an election to vote on the issuance of $200,000 road bonds. -BOND OFFERING. GRANT COUNTY (P. 0. Marion), Ind. Proposals will ho received by Mort McRae, County Auditor, until 2 p. m. Apr. 24 for $:35,000 5% bridge bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Jan. 11918. Int. ann. l'urchaser to pay accrued int. GROTON SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Groton), Brown County, -Proposals will be received until 10 a. m. So. Dak.-BOND OFFERING. April 8, it is stated, by Angus McKiver, Clerk of Board of Education, for 383.000 school bonds. Certified check for $5,000 required. -TEMPORARY HAMPDEN COUNTY (P. 0. Springfield), Mass. LOAN. -A temporary loan of $175,000, issued in anticipation of taxes. maturing Nov. 8, was awarded on March 13 to S. N. Bond & Co. of New York at 5.20% discount, it is stated. HARRISBURG SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Harrisburg), Dauphin -Additional information is at hand County, Pa. -BOND OFFERING. relative to the offering on March 25 of the 8230,000 4 % coupon tax-free school bonds -V. 106, p. 1054. Proposals for these bonds will be received until 3:30 p. in. on that day by D. D. Hammelbaugh, Secretary. Auth. vote of 6,555 to 4,295 at election held Nov. 7 1916. Date Feb. 1 1918. -payable at Treasurer's office. Principal and semi-ann. int.-F. & A. Feb. 1 from Duo $38,000 Feb. 11923, 87,000 yearly on 1948, incl. 1924 to 1931, incl.. Certified check for on Feb. 1 from 1932 to and $8,000 yearly Official circular states that 2% of par value of bonds bid on required. or threatened concerning the there Is no controversy or litigation pending or boundaries of the District, validity of the bonds, the corporate existence or the title of the present officers to their respective offices. . Financial Statement. $67,125.000 00 Estimated real value of taxable property 1917 53,800,000 00 Assessed valuation of taxable property, this issue 1,623,900 00 Total bonded debt of district, including 101,138 sinking funds Amount in 1,587,000 00 Value of property owned by school district Value of property owned by school district when new build2,287.000 00 ings are completed 10 mills Tax rate, school purposes Population, 1910 Census, 64,186; 1918 (est.), 70,754. HASTINGS SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Hastings), Adams County, -The voters on March 18 will decide whether Neb.-7301VD ELECTION. they are in favor of issuing $100,000 10-20-year opt. school-building bonds exceeding 6% interest. at not HIGHLAND PARK SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Highland Park), -On Mar. 7 the Highland Park -BOND SALE. Wayne County, Mich. State 13ank was awarded the $325,000 5% coupon high-school-impt. bonds -for $325,450 -and int. -100.138 dated Mar. 15 1918-V. 106, p. 949 Due Mar. 15 1933. -BOND ELECTION. -An HILL COUNTY (P. 0. Havre), Mont. election will be held, it is stated, on March 22 to vote on a proposition to issue $100,000 seed bonds. HILL COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 18 (P. 0. Fres.no), Mont. -Sealed bids will be received until Mar. 23, it is stated, BOND OFFERING. by Tony Schend, Dist. Clerk, for $5,929 6% 18-20-yr. school site, bldg. 7 , 1 ..0s-ifit.444 ... and furnishing bonds. -BOND OFFERING. -C.A.Ear, HOLGATE, Henry County, Ohio. will receive bids until 12 in. .Apr. 9 for $3,800 6% coupon Village Clerk, refunding bonds. Auth. Sec. 3916 Gen. Code, Denom. 6 for $500 and 1 for $800. Date Mar. 1 1918. Int. ann. Duo $500 yearly on Mar. 1 from 1923 to 1928 and $800 Mar. 1 1929. Purchaser to pay accrued int. -BIDS. -The other HOLLEY (Village), Orleans County, N. Y. bids received for the $55,000 5% coupon water bonds awarded on Feb. 25 Co. of New York at 101.78 and int. (not 101.87 as first to H. A. Kahler & as follows: reported-V. 106, p. 949) were Geo.B. Gibbons & Co., N. Y.101.61811. W. Sherrill & Co., Poughk.._101.04 100 Harris, Forbes & Co., N. Y__101.3331Payson & Co -BOND SALE. HUNTINGTON COUNTY (P. 0. Huntington), Ind. 1-10-yr. serial John Turpin at al highway impt. bonds -The 816,560 4 of Salamomo Twp., dated Feb. 1 1918, and offered on Feb. 20-V. 106, p. 7:31-were awarded to investors of Huntington and Lafontaine at par and Int. -BOND SALE. -On Mar. 11 IDA COUNTY (P. 0. Idagrove), 10. Geo. M. Bechtel & Co. of Davenport were awarded the $20,000 5% funding bonds offered on that date. V. 106, p. 1054. Duo $1,000 each six months. -Local news-NOTE SALE. IRONTON, Lawrence County, Ohio. papers state that the Fifth-Third Nat. Bank of Cincinnati was awarded $93,860 6% 5-yr. street-impt. notes for $95,710 (101.971) and int. -BOND OFFERING. -Scaled KENTON, Hardin County, Ohio. bids will be received until 12 M. Mar. 30 by Charles C. Stevenson, City Auditor, for $28,000 5% coupon refunding bonds. Denom. 81,000. Date Apr. 1 1918. Prin. and semi-ann. int. (A. & 0.) payable at the office of the City Treasurer. Due 81,000 each six months trom Apr. 1 1928 to Oct. 1 1941 incl. Cert. check for 5% of the amount of bonds bid for, payab o to the above City Auditor, required. Delivery of bonds will be made as soon as possible after purchase. KING COUNTY INDEPENDENT HIGHWAY DISTRICT NO. 1 -On Feb.9 the 815,000 6% 11-20-BOND SALE. (P. 0. Seattle), Wash. year serial highway bonds, dated Feb. 15 1918-V. 106, p. 518-were awarded to John Ii. Price & Co. of Seattle for $15,011, equal 100.073. Denoin. $500. Int. J. & J. LAKE COUNTY (P. 0. Crown Point), Ind. -BONDS NOT SOLD. No sale was made of the two issues of 43'i % 1-10-year serial road bonds aggregating $138,000 offered on Mar. 1. V. 106, p. 1054. LAKEWOOD SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Lakewood), Cuyahoga -P. T. I1arrold, Clerk of Board of County, Ohio. -BOND OFFERING. Education, will receive bids until 7:30 p. in. Mar. 26, it is stated, for 890,000 5% 17 -year aver, school bonds. Int. semi-annual. Certified check for 5% required. -An issue of -BOND SALE. LANESBORO, Carroll County, Iowa. $7,000 electric-light bonds authorized by a vote of 67 to 2 on Mar. 8 has been sold. LAPORTE COUNTY (P. 0. Laporte), Ind. -BONDS PROPOSED. Local papers state that an issue of $57,000 highway bonds will be put on the market. -The -BONDS AUTHORIZED. LEE COUNTY (P. 0. Jonesville). Legislature recently authorized, it is stated, the issuance of road bonds. 11 LINCOLN COUNTY (P. 0. Iyanhoe), Minn.-BOND SALE.-Reh ireVeysta .to 11. N5 9 1; 00 was recently awarded to the Wells & Minneapolis -On LOGAN COUNTY (P. 0. Bellefontaine), Ohio. -BOND SALE. -12-year aver, ditch bonds dated Mar. 1 1918 Feb. 11 the $18,000 534% 2 7 V. 106, p,950) were awarded to Seasongood & Mayer of Cincinnati for $18,021 (100.116) and int. Other bidders were: $18,007 20 Sidney Spitzer & Co., Toledo 18,005 00 Durfee, Niles & Co., Toledo 18,000 00 Bello Centro Bank Co.. Belle Centre r 1153 MOUNT UNION SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Mt. Union), Henry -At an elec(ion held on Mar. 9 835,000 -BONDS VOTED. County, la. school building bonds were authorized, it is stated, by a vote of 137 to 62. NACHES-SELAH IRRIGATION DISTRICT (P. 0. Selah), Yakima -Of the 8300.000 6% -BONDS AWARDED IN PART. County, Wash. canal impt. bonds offered on Mar. 12-V. 106, p. 950-8200.000 were awarded to Ferris & Hardgrove and the Union Trust Co. of Spokane jointly at 95. -The other bids received for the four -BIDS. NASHVILLE, Tenn. Issues of 5%, coupon (with privileges of registration) bonds, aggregating 8 to the lIarris Trust & Savings Bank of $505,000, awarded on Mar. Chicago for 8500,657, equal to 99.14.-V. 106, p. 1054-were: Continental & Commercial Trust & Say. Bank, R. H. Rollins & $498,182 50 Sons and R. M.Grant & Co., Chicago Mercantile Union Trust Co., Jackson, Tenn., and Win. R. 497,980 50 Co., New York Compton Field, Richards & Co., Cincinnati: Hornblower & Weeks, 497,819 00 Mississippi Valley Trust Co., and Whittaker & Co 07 041 80 495:7 8 00 13Iodget & Co., Boston National City Co., New York 495,354 50 Nashville Trust Co.. Nashville Cladwell & Co. Nashville; Mercantile Trust Co., St. Louis; Well, Roth tir: Co., Cincinnati: Seasongood & Mayer, Cin492,652 75 cinnati, and Kauffman-Smith-Emert Inv. Co., St. Louis Breed. Elliott & Harrison, Cincinnati (police station, fire hall 196,779 50 and grammar bonds only) 0 15 . 7 00 A n -BONDS AUTHOR;7 5% NEWARK, Licking County, Ohio. ordinance was passed on March 4 authorizing the issuance of coupon fire apparatus (city's portion) bonds. Auth. Secs. 3820-1, Gen. Code. Denom. $1.000. Date April 1 1918. Int. A. & 0. Due 82,000 yrly. on April 1 from 1919 to 1925 incl. and $1,000 on April 11926. -BOND OFFERNEWBURY COUNTY (P. 0. Newbury), S. Caro. -Proposals will be received by J. C.Sample, Clerk of Board of County ING. Supervisors, until April 1 for $60,000 jail bonds, it is stated. -BOND NEW HANOVER COUNTY (P. 0. Wilmington), No. Car. -An election is to be held to vote on the issuance ELECTION PROPOSED. of $250,0J0 school-house bonds, it is stated. -BOND OFFERING.NEW MADISON, Darke County, Ohio. Sealed bids will be received until 12 m. Mar.25 by Carl W.Thomas, Village Clerk, for 84,000 6% fire-protection bonds. Denom. $400. Date Dec. 1 1917. Interest annual. Due 8400 each six months from June 1 1919 to Dec. 1 1923, inclusive. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. -On Mar. 11 the $10,000 -BOND SALE. NIAGARA FALLS, N. Y. 2-7-yr. serial paving and the 815,000 10-yr. municipal bldg. bonds, dated -were awarded as follows: Nov. 1 1917-V. 106. p. 1054 $10,000 paving bonds to II. A. Kahler & Co. of N. Y.for $10,038 (100.38) for 5s. 15,000 Municipal building bonds to the Wm. R. Compton Co. of N. Y. for 815.006 50 (100.043) for 4.70s. Other bidders were: $15,000 Issue. $10,000 Issue. $10.020 00 for 5s 815,175 00 for 5s C. W. Whitis & Co., N.Y 15.030 00 for 4.85s 10,015 00 for 5s Geo. B. Gibbons & Co., N. Y 15,225 00 for 5s 10,013 00 for 5s 13. J. Van Ingen & Co., N.Y 15,021 00 for 4.80s 10.009 00 for 5s Harris, Forbes & Co., N Y 15.169 80 for 5s 10,009 00 for 5s Hornblower & Weeks, N Y 15,004 65 for 4.858 Isaac W. Sherri! & Co., Poughlele_ 10.005 00 for 5s 0. Norman), Cleveland Cour", NORMAN SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. -Reports state that on Mar. 19 an election wil Okla. -BOND ELECTION. be held to vote on the question of issuing 822,000 school bonds. EAST (Borough) SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. North NORTH -Lyon, Singer & Co. of Pittsburgh -BOND SALE. Erie County, Pa. have been awarded 86.5,000 57, tax-free coupon (with privilege of regis$1,000. Date April 1 1918. I'rin. and int. tration) bonds. Denom. payable at the National Bank of North East. Due $5.000 on April 5 In each of the years 1923, 1927, 1930, 1933, 1936. 1938, 1940, 1942, 1944. 1945, 1946, 1947 and 1948. Legality approved by Reed, Smith, Shaw & Beal of Pittsburgh. Financial Statement. $3,000,000 Real valuation (estimated) 1,317,114 Assessed valuation (1917) 75,000 Bonded debt (including this issue) , Population 1917, 3,000. Incorporated 1834. NORTH EAST TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. North -An issue of $50.000 57, tax-BOND SALE. East), Erie County, Pa. free coupon (with privilege of registration) bonds were awarded to Lyon, Singer & Co. of Pittsburgh. Denom. 81,000. Date April 1 1918. Principal and int. payable at the First National Bank of North East. Due $5,000 on April 1 in each of the years 1925, 1929, 1933, 1936, 1939, 1941. 1943, 1945, 1947 and 1948. Legality approved by Reed, Smith, Shaw & Beal of Pittsburgh. Financial Statement. $3,500,000 Real valuation (estimated) 1,750,037 Assessed valuation (1917) 50.000 Bonded debt (including this issue) 2,500. Incorporated 1810. Population 1917 (est.), 1154 THE CgRONICLE NEW YORK CITY. -SALE OF CORPORATE STOCK NOTES AND [VoL. 106 .5 Denom. $500. Date Apr. 1 1918. Prin. and ) REVENUE BILLS. -The $12,000,000 corporate stock notes dated Mar. 12 payable at the office of the Board of Education. semi-ann. 11(A. & 0.) Due $500 y rly on Oct. 1918 and maturing June 28 1918 and the $8,000,000 revenue bills dated 1 from 1919 incl., $500 25 to 1920 Mar. 12 1918 and payable July 8 1918 offered at public sale by City Comp- incl. Cert. to 1924for $100 Apr. 1 and $1,000 Oct. 1 from check upon some solvent bank in Lake County. troller Craig on Tuesday last -V. 106, p. 1054 -were awarded to the payable to the Treasurer of said Board of Education, required. Bonds to Guaranty Trust Co. of New York on its bid of 4.79% for "all or none." be delivered and paid for within ten days from time of award. Purchaser Thirty-one bids were received totaling $111,680.000. to pay accrued At the last public offering on Feb. 7 for $20,000,000 revenue bills, 46 bids defaulted and int. Official circular states that this district has never were submitted, aggregating $146,880.000. The bills were awarded to the validity of that there is no litigation pending or threatened affecting J. P. Morgan & Co. as follows: 310,000,000 maturing May 10 1918 at Floating debt these bonds. Total bonded debt (incl. this issue) $27,000. none. Property valuation 1917 for taxes $7,343,990. 4.31% and $10,000,000 maturing May 20 1918 at 4.32%. Actual value (est.) 812.000.000. On Jan. 26 the city sold at public sale $5,000,000 revenue bills at interest rates ranging from 4.45% to 4.55%. The number of bids received was PARK COUNTY (P. 0. Livingston), Mont. -BONE ELECTION PROPOSED. -Reports state that petitions are being circulated by the Park 33 and the total amount subscribed was $45,635,000. After the bids received for Tuesday's offering had been read Comp- County Chamber of Commerce, asking for a special election to be held in troller Craig expressed himself as being gratified at the confidence reflected the near future, to vote on the question of issuing $150,000 highway bonds. in the credit of the city as shown by the number of bids submitted and the PARMER COUNTY (P. 0. Farwell), Tex.-WAMVINT SALE. satisfactory interest rates quoted at a time closely approaching the issue of the Third Liberty Loan. The unsuccessful bidders on Tuesday were J. L. Arlitt recently purchased $25,000 road and bridge and $25,000 funding 6% 1-7-yr. warrants. as follows: $12,000,000 Corporate Stock Notes, Payable June 28 1918. (4.875 14.90 5.25 4.85 Hartfield, Solari it Co. 4.91 Spencer Trask & Co_ -14.97 Hountze Bros 15.03 Barr & Schmeltzer 15.09 15.15 15.21 15.27 15.33 (5.39 Salomon Bros.& Hutzler (all or any part). 4.89 (All or none) 4.86 4.98 4.995 5 5.01 5.02 5.03 Public National Bank. 6.04 15.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.085 5.09 4.90 Equitable Trust Co_ 44.95 5 $25,000 14.705 $50,000 75,000 4.71 50,000 200,000 4.715 50,000 100,000 4.72 50,000 100,000 Mechanics' Bank, 4.725 50,000 100,000 Brooklyn 14.73 50.000 100,000 4.735 50,000 100,000 4.74 50,000 100,000 4.745 50.000 100,000 4.75 50,000 100,000 National Thrift Bond 100,000 Corporation 5.25 50,000 100,000 14.85 400,000 14.875 400,000 12,000,000 4.90 400,000 12,000,000 Central Trust Co 4.925 450,000 50,000 4.95 450,000 60,000 4.975 450,000 50,000 5 450.000 50,000 Brown Bros. & Co 5 250,000 50,000 5.05 250,000 50,000 Liberty National Bank 4.99 500,000 50,000 Alexandre & Burnet 4.75 150,000 50,000 Chase National Bank_ 4.87 2,500,000 50,000 Mechanics' & Metals 50,000 National Bank 4.70 500,000 50,000 Samuel Kempner 5 15,000 50,000 Morris Sternbach &Co 4.75 ..60,000 50,000 14.74 200,000 1,000,000 14.87 200,000 1,000,000 William Salomon & Co.1 4.99 200,000 1,000,000 5.04 200,000 5.09 200,000 $8,000,000 Revenue Bills, Payable July 8 1918. Hartfield,Solari & Co.. 4.90 $25,000 Brown Bros. & Co....15.10 $250,000 J.P. Morgan & Co.15.15 250,000 (All or none) 4.90 8,000,000 Liberty National Bank 4.99 500,000 (All or any part)_.... 4.92 8,000,000 4.75 100,000 14.79 100,000 4.76 100,000 4.85 100,000 W.J. Wollman & Co__ 4.77 100,000 4.91 100,000 4.78 100,000 4.97 100,000 14.79 100,000 Barr & Schmeltzer 5.03 100,000 Dry Dock Savings In. 5.09 100,000 stitution 4.73 500,000 5.15 100,000 Chase National Bank.. 4.96 2,500,000 5.21 100,000 Mechanics & Metals 5.27 100,000 National Bank 4.80 500,000 5.33 100,000 Farmers' Loan .Sc Trust Salomon Bros.& HutaCo 4.00 1,000,000 ler (all or any part)_ 4.94 8,000,000 (4.87 200,000 (All or none) 4.86 8,000,000 14.99 200,000 The Bank for Savings_ 4.80 500,000 Wm.Salomon & Co__ _15.04 200,000 (4.90 400,000 15.09 200,000 14.925 400,000 15.14 200,000 Central Trust Co 14.95 400,000 14.975 400,000 15 400,000 Either Class, viz., Corporate Stock Notes or Revenue Bills. 14.74 5500,000 (4.80 $200,000 White, Weld & Co.....(4.84 500,000 S. N. Bond & Co 14.95 400,000 14.94 1,000,000 [4.98 400,000 1,000,000 New York Says. Bank_ 5 l5 300,000 Callaway, Fish & Co__ 4.45 . 130,000 Kuhn, Loeb & Co 4.90 1,000,000 14.97 200,0001 (5.35 1,000.000 15.05 200,000 Bernhard, Seholle &15.39 1,000,000 Blake Tiros. & Co 15.10 200,000 Co 15.41 1,000,000 15.15 200,000' 15.44 1,000,000 15.22 200,000 , (5.47 1,000,000 OAKLAND SCHOOL DISTRICT(P.O. Oakland), Alameda County, Calif. -BOND ELECTION PROPOSED. -According to local papers the issuance of $4,000,000 school-site and building bonds is under consideration . ONTARIO, Malhuer County, Ore. -BOND OFFERING. -Pro posals will be received until 7:30 p. m. Mar.25 by Clay M.Stearns, City Recorder, $100,000 10-20-yr. (opt.) water system bonds. Date Mar. 11918. Int. semi-ann. An unconditional cert. check for 5% of the amount of bonds bid for payable to the City Treas., required. ORANGE, Essex County, N. J. -BOND OFFERING. -Further details are at hand relative to the offering on Mar. 19 of the two issues of 5% coupon (with'privilege of registration) gold bonds, aggregating $137.000V. 106, p. 1055. Proposals for these bonds will be received until 4 p. m. on that day by John J. Byrne. City Clerk. The bonds are described as follows: $82,000 central fire-house bonds. Due $2,000 yearly on Mar. 1 from 1919 to 1926 incl. and $3,000 yearly on Mar. 1 from 1927 to 1948 incl. • 55,000 sewer refunding bonds. Due $2,000 yearly on Mar. 1 from 1919 to 1920 incl. and $3,000 yearly on Mar. 1 from 1921 to 1937 incl. Denom.$1,000. Date Mar. 1 1918. Prin. and semi-ann. int.(M.& S.) payable at the Orange National Bank. Cert. check on an incorporated bank or trust company for 2% of the amount of bonds bid for payable to the City of Orange required. Official advertisement states that the successful bidder or bidders will be furnished with the favorable opinion of Reed McCook & Hoyt, Attorneys of New York City. and the bonds will be engraved under the supervision of the U. S. Mortgage & Trust Co., New York. which will certify as to the genuineness of the signatures of the officials and seal impressed on the bonds. Purchaser to pay accrued int. OTTAWA COUNTY (P. 0. Port Clinton), Ohio. -BOND OFFER-Proposals will be received until 10 a. m. March 18 by D.L. Mackey. ING. Co. Aud. for the following three issues a 5% coupon highway bonds ;firitittie!-Wii5 t0March 18 1919 to439 bonds. -Due 32,000 each n03% highway No. Sept. 18 1926 months from incl., six $2,500 March 18 1927. $3,000 Sept. 18 1927 and $3,000 March 18 1928. 115,500 Inter-County highway No. 279 bonds. Due $6,000 each six months from March 18 1919 to Sept. 18 1026 incl., $6,500 duo March 18 1927, Sept. 18 1927 and March 18 1928. 133,500 Inter-County highway No. 52 bonds. Due $7,000 each six mos. from March 18 1919 to Sept. 18 1927 incl. and $7,500 Mar. 18 1928. Auth. Secs. 1178 to 1231-11, Gen. Code. Denom.$500. Date Mar. 18 1918. Int. semi-ann. (M. & S.) payable at Co. Treas. office. Cert. check for $1,000 on a Port Clinton bank required. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. Bonded debt (incl. these issues) Mar. 13 1918, 3529.000. Sinking fund, $12,000. Assess. val., $40,143,090. OXNARD, Ventura County, Cal. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received by the City Clerk until Mar.19,it is stated,for 342,711 44 paving assess. bonds. PAINESVILLE RURAL SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Painesville), Lake County, Ohio. -BOND OFFERING. -Sealed bids will be received until 12 m. Mar. 22 by C. T. Mehaffey, Clerk Board of Education, for %Lcoupon school impt. bonds. Auth. Sec. 1629, Gen. Code. $15,400 PELHAM (TOWN) UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 1 (P. 0. Pelham Manor), N. Y. -BOND OFFERING. . -Additional in- formation is at hand relative to the offering on Mar. 26 (postponed from March 18) of the two issues of 5% bonds, aggregating $165,000 (V. 106, p. 1055). Proposals for these bonds will be received until 8 p. in. on that day by T.J. James,President. The bonds answer the following description: $50,000 bonds due 52.000 yearly on Mar. 1 from 1923 to 1947 incl. 115,000 bonds due $3.000 Mar. 1 1923 and $4,000 yearly on Mar. 1 from 1924 to 1951 incl. • Denom. 31,000. Date Mar. 1 1918. Int. semi-ann., payable at the Farmers' Loan & Trust Co. of New York in Now York exchange. Cert. check (or cash or bank draft) for 5% of the amount required. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. PITTSFORD UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 6 (P. 0. Pittsford), Monroe County, N. Y. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 4 p. m. Mar. 18 by the Board of Education. Albert Forman, Clerk, for $8,000 registered bonds at not exceeding 6% int. Denom. $500. Date Mar. 1 1918. Prin. & semi-ann. Int. (NI. & N.) payable at some Rochester, N. Y., banking house in New York exchange. Due $500 yearly on Nov. 1 from 1922 to 1937 incl. Cert. check for $200, payable to the above Clerk, required. Bonded debt, excluding this issue, Mar. 7 1918, 379.000. Assess. val., $1,250,000. PORTAGE, Columbia County, Wisc.-BOND SALE. -On Dec. 1 last the White Construction Co. was awarded at par 312.000 6% street impt. bonds. Denom. $503. Date Dec. 1 1917. Due $3,000 yearly on Feb. 1 for four years. PORT ANGELES, Clallam County, Wash. -BOND SALR.-An Issue of $14,315.84 7% 12 -year Local Improvement District No. 50 bonds has been awarded to contractors. Int. ann. PORT CHESTER, Westchester County, N. Y. -BOND SALE. -On March 11 H. A. Kahler & Co. of N. Y. were awarded the $14,000 5% 1-7-yr. serial refunding bonds dated April 1 1918-V. 106, p. 951-for 314,049 14 (100.351) and int. Other bidders were: Arthur R. Wilcox 100.251G. B. Gibbons & Co., N. Y..100.173 PORTLAND, Me. -TEMPORARY LOAN. -A temporary loan of $300,000, in anticipation of taxes, dated Mar. 20 and payable Oct. 2 next, was awarded on Mar. 15 to Bernhard, Scholl° & Co. of New York at 5% discount, it is stated. PULASKI COUNTY (P. 0. Winamac), Ind. -BOND OFFERING. Proposals will be received by Cecil Bachtenkercher, County Treasurer. until 3 p. m. March 29 for $3,300 % highway-impt. bonds. Denom. $165. Date Jan. 9 1918. Int. M. & N. Due $165 each six months from May 15 1919 to Nov. 15 1928. RANDALL COUNTY (P. 0. Canyon), Tex. -DESCRIPTION OF BONDS. -The 350,000 -40-year (opt.) road and bridge bonds % 10 awarded on Feb. 11 to James N. Wright & Co. of Denver at par (V. 106, 951) are in denom. of $1,000 and dated Dec. 13 1917. Int. J. & D. P. RENVILLE COUNTY (P. 0. Mohall), No. Dak.-BOND SALE. The Wells & Dickey Co. of Minneapolis has been awarded the $225,000 seed and feed bonds recently authorized. -V. 106, p. 843. RICHVALE DRAINAGE DISTRICT (P. 0. Richvale), Butte County, Calif. -BONDS NOT YE7' SOLD. -No sale has yet been made of the $40.000 (unsold portion of an issue of $50,000) bonds offered on Jan. 20-V. 106, p. 628. RIVERSIDE CONSOLIDATED SCHOOL DISTRICT, Washington County, Miss. -BONDS VOTED. -An additional 310,000 school bldg. bonds was authorized at a meeting of the Board of County Supervisors on Mar. 5, it is stated. ROANOKE, Roanoke County, Va.-BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 8 p. m. Mar. 26 by P. H. Tucker, City Clerk,for 535,000 4%% 30 -year coupon fire-impt. bonds. Denom. $1,0ii0. Date July 1 1917. Int. semi-ann. (J. & J.), payable at the office of the City Treasurer. Cert. check for 1% of the amount of bonds bid for, payable to the City Treasurer, required. Official advertisement states that the successful bidder must pay for the bonds within thirty days after notice of the acceptance of the same unless some other date or dates of payment be mutually agreed upon. The bonds will be ready for delivery Apr. 1 1918. The legality of the issue will be passed upon by John C. Thomson of N. Y. and a copy of his opinion will be furnished to the successful bidder. The bonds will be prepared under the supervision of the U. S. Mortgage & Trust Co. of N. Y., which will certify as to the genuineness of the signatures of the city officials signing the bonds and tho seal impressed thereon. The city, the official circular states has never defaulted in the payment of obligations. Bonded debt (excluding this issue), 32,306.000. Floating debt, none. Sinking fund, $235,783 49. Assess. val. 1917. 336,565,681. Actual val. (est.), $65,000.000. Total tax rate (per 31.000), $17. ROCHESTER, N. Y. -NOTE SALE. -On March 14 $100.000 conduit construction notes to run for four months from March 19 were awarded to White, Weld & Co. of N. Y. at 4.90% int., plus $7 premium. Other bidders, all of New YorkCity, wore: Int.% Prem.' Int.1 % Prem. Redmond & Co A B. Leach & Co 4 88 5 00 $13 00 Salomon Bros.& Hutzler 4 93 I S. N Bond & Co 5 00 2 30 B Bernhard, Scholl° & Co. 4 93 ROCKPORT, Atchison County, Mo.-BOND SALE. -The $5,000 6% well-finishing bonds authorized by the voters on Feb. 15 (V. 106, D. 951) have been disposed of. ROOT TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT, Adams County, Ind. - BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received by P. T. Schleferstein, Twp. Trustee (P. 0. Decatur), until 2 p. m. March 27 for $16,000 5%% -year school bonds. 8 ROTTERDAM (P. 0. Schenectady), Schenectady"County, N. Y. - BOND SALE. -On Mar. 1 the Schenectady Trust Co. was awarded at par $3,000 % highway bonds. Denom. 1500. Due $500 yearly on Mar. 1 from 1919 to 1924 incl. Int. ann. on Mar. 1. RUSH COUNTY (P. 0. Rushville), Ind. -BOND OFFERING.Sealed bids will be received until 2 p. m. March 18 by John 0. Williams, County Treasurer, for $38,800 4%% John G. Beale et al. highway-impt. bonds of Rushville Twp. Denom. $970. Date Feb. 15 1918. Int. M.& N. Due $970 each six months from May 15 1919 to Nov. 15 1938 inclusive. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. A like amount of bonds was offered without success on Fob. 25.V. 106, p. 951. ST. LANDRY PARISH (P. 0. Opelousas), La. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. -An ordinance has been passed authorizing the issuance of 35 500 road bonds to be used for road improvements in the Second Police Jury Ward. ST. LOUIS COUNTY (P. 0. Duluth), Minn. -BOND OFFERING. Proposals will be received by the County Commissioners until Mar. 27 for $500,000 5% court -house const. bonds. Due $250,000 in Mayto1923 and May 1928. Prin. will be payable at the American Exchange Bank New York. *10 ST. MARTIN PARISH (P. 0. St. Martinville), La. -BOND OFFER-Proposals will be received by L. M. Fournet, President of Police ING. Jury, until 10 a. m. April 8 for $300,000 bonds. Bids must be unconditional. Cert. check for 312,500. payable to the above President, required. The successful bidder will be furnished a proper legal opinion as to the validity of the bonds at the expense:of thelparish. k. Ita Mil MAR. 16 1918.] THE CHRONICLE -BONDS VOTED. -It is ST. PARIS., Champagne County, Ohio. stated that the issuance of $5,500 bonds to pay off the light-plant indebtedness has been authorized. -Reports state that -BONDS SOLD. SALEMAlarion County, Ore. Morris Brut., Inc., of Portland recently purchased $31,569 74 6% Bancroft impt. bonds. Date Feb. 15 1918. Due Feb. 15 1928. -BOND SALE. -Local papers SANDUSKY, Erie County, Ohio. state that Spitzer, Rorick & Co. of Toledo were awarded on Mar. 1 $10,000 5% subway construction bonds at par. SAN JOSE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. San Jose), Santa Clara -OFFERED ATPRESENT. County, Calif. -The -BONDS NOT TO BE RE Clerk of the Board of County Supervisors advises us that the $7,000 5% bonds offered without success on Feb. 8(V. 106. p. 843) will not be reoffered again for some time. -BOND SALE. SHELBY COUNTY (P. 0. Shelbyville), Ind. -The $10,320 434% 1-10-year serial Wm. R. Gray et at. highway-impt. bonds Atlated Feb. 15 1918 and offered without success on Jan. of Marion Twp.; Harry Deprey at par and 26 (V. 106, p. 628), were awarded on Feb. 26 to a bonus of $105. SKAGIT COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO.3(P.O. Mt. Vernon), Wash. -BONDS NOT SOLD. -No sale was made of $2,000 school bonds offered on Mar. 2. SOLON TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Solon), Cuyahoga County, Ohio. BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until Apr. 5, it is stated, % 13 1-3 yr. aver, school by E. D. Rhoade, Twp. Clerk, for $42,000 bonds. Cert. check for 10% required. -On Feb. 27 SPRINGFIELD, Clark County, Ohlo.-BOND SALE. the City Sinking Fund Trustees purchased, it is stated, $15,429 5% impt. bonds. SPRINGFORT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Springport), Jackson -BONDS TO BE SOLD LOCALLY. County, Mich. -BONDS VOTED. A proposition to issue $35,000 5% new school house bonds carried at a recent election by a vote of 62 to 20. Date Apr. 1 1918. Due $2,000 yearly for 5 years and $2,500 yearly for 10 years. The bonds, we are advised, will probably be sold to local investors at par. -BOND SALE. -On Mar. SUNNYVALE, San Diego County, Calif. 4 the $2,500 5% 5-yr. fire house bonds, voted on Jan. 22-V. 106, p. were awarded to the Bank of Sunnyvale at par and int. Denom. $500. Date Mar. 15 1918. Int. M.& S. -BONDS AUTHORIZED BY FEDERAL RESERVE SYRACUSE, N. Y. BOARD. -It is stated in local papers that official approval of the $522,000 municipal financing program for 1918, entailing the immediate issue of $372.000 worth of bonds for school construction and of $150.000 for intercepting.sewer and creek improvement work, was obtained from the Government on Mar. 13 through the sub-committee for the Second Federal Reserve District of the Capital Issues Committee. -LOAN OFFERING. -Proposals TAUNTON, Bristol County, Mass. will be received by the City Treasurer, it is stated, for the purchase at discount of a temporary loan of $100,000, issued in anticipation of revenue, maturing Oct. 17. TERREBONNE PARISH SCHOOL DISTRICT NO.3(P.O. Houma), -Proposals will be received until 11 a. m. Apr. -BOND OFFERING. La. 2 by A. R. Viguerie, Pres. of School Board, for $75,000 5% school- building and equip. bonds. Auth. election held July 2 1917. Denom. $1,000. Date Feb. 11918. Prin. and ann. int. (June 1) payable at District Treasurer's office, or at Peoples Bank & Trust Co. of Houma,at option of holder. Due yearly on Juno I as follows: $4,000 1918 to 1923, incl., $5,000 1924 to 1927, incl. $6,000 1928 to 1931, incl., and $7,000 1932. Cert. check . for $1.000 req uired. Purchaser to pay accrued int. All investigations as to legality must be made before date of sale, and necessary data will be furnished for that purpose. Official circular states that there is no controversy or litigation pending or threatening the corporate existence or the boundaries of this school district, or the title of its present officials to their respective offices, or the validity of these or any other outstanding bonds. This district, proper, has no outstanding debts. It includes, however, the City of Houma with an outstanding 12onded debt of $18,000, and it forms a part of road districts with outstanding bonded debts of $142,000. The property valuation of the district is $2,988,160. THREE RIVERS SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Three Rivers), St. -BOND ELECTION PROPOSED. Joseph Co., Mich. -Reports state that an election will be held to vote on a proposition to issue $50,000 school bldg. bonds. TIPPECANOE COUNTY (P. 0. Lafayette), Ind. -NO BIDS RECEIVED. -No bids were received for the $6,400 43i 10-yr. highway impt. bonds offered on Mar. 8.-V. 106. p. 951. TITONKA CONSOLIDATED INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DIS-BOND ELECTION. TRICT (P. 0. Titonka), Kossuth County, Iowa. -An election will be held to-day (Mar. 16) at 1 p. m. to vote on a proposition to issue $8,000 school-building bonds. Wm. Bayken is Sec. of Board of School Directors. -BOND SALES DURING 1917. -During the calendar TOLEDO, Ohio. year ending Dec. 31 1917 the City of Toledo issued $276,000 general bonds and 3506,097 35 assess. impt. bonds, all of which were taken by the interest. A full description of the general bonds Sinking Fund at par and sold is given below: Int. Date of % Date. Amt. Purpose. Maturity. Sale. 4 Apr. 1 1917 Apr. 1 1932 July 1 $21,000 Fire-police alarm elimination_ 4 May 1 1917 May 1 1921 July 20 20,000 Mosquito 4 May 1 1917 May 1 1922 July 60,000 Street repair 4 May 1 1917 May 1 1922 Aug. 1 25.000 Library 4 May 1 1917 May 1 1947 Dec. 1 *50,000 Park 1 4 Dec. 1 1916 Dec. 1 1941 Dec. 1 100,000 Workhouse farm * The report of this sale was given by us on another date. The city also issued last year $300,000 5% street (city's portion) bonds which were purchased by the State Industrial Commission at par. -BOND OFFERING. TULSA,Tulsa County, Okla. -Proposals will be received until 9 a. m. Mar. 29 by Frank Newkirk, City Auditor, for the following ten issues of 5% coupon bonds, aggregating $1,042,600: Utility Bonds. $15.000 water-pumping-station (auxiliary) bonds. Auth. vote of 423 to 138. Denom. $1,000. Due $1,000 yrly. on Aug. 1 from 1922 to 1925, incl., and $1,000 yrly. on Aug. 1 from 1931 to 1941, incl. 17.500 Storage-house bonds. Denom. $500. Duo $1,500 Aug. 1 1922 and $1,000 yrly. on Aug. 1 from 1923 to 1938, incl. 20,000'convention-hall repair and equipment bonds. Denom. $1,000. Duo $1,000 yrly. on Aug. 1 from 1922 to 1941, incl. 35,000 fire-station bonds. Denom: $1,000. Due $3,000 Aug. 1 1922 and 32,000 yrly. on Aug. 1 from 1923 to 1938, incl. 70,000 fire-alarm system bonds; Denom. $1,000. Due $6,000 Aug. 1932 and $4,000 yrly. on Aug 1 from 1923 to 1938, incl. 75,000 city-hall completion and furnishing bonds. Denom.$1,000. Due $10,000 Aug. 1 1922, $4,000 yrly. on Aug. 1 from 1923 to 1937, incl., and $5,000 Aug. 1 1938 ' 80,000 sewer-mains onds. Deuom. $1,000. Due $8,000 yrly. on Aug. 1 from 1922 to 1941, incl. water-pump and water mains bonds. Denom. $1,000. Due 660,000 $60,000 Aug. 1 1620 and $30,000 yrly. on Aug. 1 from 1921 to 1940, incl. Non-Utility Bonds. $30,000 subway and viaduct bonds. Denom. $1,000. Due $5,000 Aug. 1 from 1922, $1.000 yrly on Aug. 1 from 1923 to 1935, incl.. and $2,000 yrly on Aug. 1 from 1936 to 1941, incl. 40,000:heavy-traffic road bonds. Denom. $1,000. Due $2,000 yrly. on Aug. 1 from 1922 to 1941, incl. Date Feb. 1 1918. Prin. and semi-ann. int. payable at State fiscal agency in New York. Cert, check on some solvent bank, banking house or trust company for 5% of each issue for which bid is made, required. Bonds aro ready for delivery and purchasers will be furnished complete transcript and opinion of Storey, Thorndyke, Palmer & Dodge of Boston, and S. P. Freeling, Attorney-General of Oklahoma. Official circular says that there has never been any defaults or contests. The utility bonds are issued under Section 27, Article 10 of the Constitution and the non-utility bonds under Section 26, Article 10 of the Constitution. The bonds were also authorized by the voters at an election held July 11 last. 1155 FINANCIAL STATEMENT, FEB. 1 1918. Warrants outstanding $150,281 15 Less uncollected taxes 183,198 68 Balance to credit Sinking Fund Cash Less warrants outstanding $32,912 53 $176,881 29 34,600 34 InvestmentsBonds-City of Tulsa Liberty bonds $142,280 95 $196,600 00 10,000 00 $206.600 00 Judgments (payable 1-3 each year 1918-19-20)_ 18,239 08 $224,839 08 Total value Sinking Fund Feb. 1 1918 Assessed ValuationReal estate Personal Corporation $369,120 03 1916-17. 1917-18. $16,521,846 $26,692,060 5,323,176 8,340,894 2,492,772 3,500,992 $24,337,772 $38,533,946 Rate Taxation State, Co..school dist. and city for 1916-17 is $32 20 per M. (City $13 20.) State, Co., school dist. and city for 1917-18 is $32 00 per M. (City $12 40.) -BOND OFFERING.UNION COUNTY (P. 0. Marysville), Ohio W. H. 'Lusted, County Auditor, will receive bids until 2 p. m. Mar. 18 for the following bonds: $8,500 6% fair-ground impt. bonds. Due $500 Oct. 1 1918 and $500 on Apr. 1 and Oct. 1 1919; $1,000 each 6 months from Apr. 1 1920 to Oct. 1 1922 and $1,000 Apr. 1 1923. 7,000 5% Byhalia-Arbela Road bonds. Due $500 Oct. 1 1918 and $1,000 Apr. 1 and $500 Oct. 1 from 1919 to 1923, incl. Denom. $500 and $1,000. Date Apr. 1 1918. Prin. & semi-ann. bit. (A. & 0.) payable at office of County Treasurer. Cert. check for 5% of amount bid required. Transcript to be supplied purchaser of proceedings in reference to the issuance of said bonds. Successful bidder will be fur fished with a certified transcript of all the proceedings of the Commissioner had in reference to these bonds and such other information as may be required by the provisions of the General Code. VIGO COUNTY (P. 0. Terre Haute), Ind. -BOND OFFERING. Proposals will be received by E. E. Messick, County Treasurer, until 10 a. m. Mar. 20 for $7.300 49' highway-impt. bonds. Denom. $365. Date Jan. 15 1917. Int. M.& N. Due $365 each six months from May 15 1918 to Nov. 15 1927. inclusive. VINTON RURAL SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Vinton), Gallia County, Ohio. -BOND SALE. -On Mar. 9 the Vinton Banking Co. was awarded at par $1,0006% school bonds. Denom. $500. Date Mar. 9 1918. Due Mar. 9 1919. WAKEFIELD, Middlesex County, Mass. -TEMPORARY LOAN. A temporary loan of $100,000, issued in anticipation of taxes, dated May 14 and payable $25,000 Nov. 7, and $75,000 Nov. 15, was awarded on Mar. 14 to the Old Colony Trust Co. of Boston, at 5.33% discount, it is stated, Old Colony Trust Co 5.33% discount R. L. Day & Co 5.399' discount S. N. Bond & Co 5.40% discount WARREN COUNTY (P. 0. Vicksburg), Miss. -BOND SALE. -On Feb. 5 the $63,000 6% 20-yr. serial bridge and road bonds. dated Feb. 15 1918-V. 106, p. 415 -were awarded to Seasongood & Mayer of Cincinnati for $63,105; equal to 100.16. WAUSA SCHOOL DISTRICT (P.0. Wausa), Knox County, Neb.BOND ELECTION. -An election will be held, it is stated, to vote on the question of issuing $80.000 school-building bonds. WELLINGTON,Collingsworth'County, Tex. -WARRANT SALE. J. L. Arlett of Austin was recently awarded $15,000 street impt. and $5,000 water-works-impt. 6% warrants, maturing serially. WEST ALLIS, Milwaukee County, Wis.-BONDS AWARDED. The $50,000 5% 1-20-year serial coupon street-impt. bonds dated Sept. 1 1917, bids for which were received on Feb.9-V.106, p.844 -were awarded, it is stated, to the Continental & Commercial Trust & Savings Bank of Chicago for $50,568, equal to 101.136. WESTCHESTER COUNTY (P. 0. White Plains), N. Y. -BOND OFFERING. -Robert A. Patterson, County Controller, will receive proposals, it is stated, until 12 m. Mar. 20 for $41,195 5% 5 1-3-year aver. highway bonds. Certified check for 3% required. WILLIAMS COUNTY (P. 0. Williston), No. Dak.-BOND SALE. The Minneapolis Trust Co. was recently awarded, it is stated, $200,000 6% grain and seed bonds, at par. Purchasers to pay for printing of bonds, advertising and other expenses incident to the sale. WINCHESTER, Middlesex County, Mass. -TEMPORARY LOAN. A temporary loan of $250,000 issued in anticipation of revenue has been awarded to R. L. Day & Co. at 5.337 for $125,000, maturing Nov. 15 0 1918 and 5.48% for $125,000 maturing Jan. 15 1919, it is stated. WINCHESTER, Frederick County, Va.-BONDS AUTHORIZED. Reports state that the Legislature recently authorized the issuance of $50.000 refunding improvement bonds. WINSLOW TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT, Camden County, N. J. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 8 p. m. March 19 by Wm. J. Thompson, District Clerk, (P. 0. Sicklerville) for the following 5% bonds: $3,000 Series No. 1 bonds. Due two bonds in 4, 15 and 16 years. 3,000 Series No. 2 bonds. Due one bond in 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 years. 2,400 Series No. 3 bonds. Due one $500 bond in 1, 2, 3 and 4 years and $400 in 5 years. Cert. check for 2% of the amount of bonds bid for required. The official notice of this bond offering will be found among the advertisements elsewhere in this Department. WOONSOCKET, Providence County, R. I. -BOND OFFERING. A. J. Follet, City Treasurer, will receive proposals until 10 a. m. Mar. 19 for the $500,000 5% gold coupon (with privilege of registration) funding bonds recently authorized-V. 106, p. 1056. Denom. $1,000. Date Mar. 15 1918. Prin. and semi-ann. int. (M. & S.) payable at the First National Bank of Boston. Due $17,000 yearly on Mar. 15 from 1919 to 1938, incl., and $16,000 yearly Mar. 15 from 1939 to 1948, incl. The bonds will be engraved under the supervision of an certified as to their genuineness by the First National Bank of Boston, and their legality will be approved by Ropes, Gray, Boyden & Perkins, whose opinion will be furnished the purchaser. Bonds will be delivered to the purchaser on or about Mar. 21 1918 at the above national bank. All legal papers incident to this issue will be filed with the above bank where they may be inspected at any time. The bonds have also been passed by the Capital Issues Committee of the Federal Reserve Board. Debt Statement March 1 1918. Bonded debt $4.185.00000 Floating debt 800,000 00 Total debt $4,985,000 00 Loss water bonds $650,000 00 Less sewer bonds 359,000 00 1,009,000 00 Less total sinking funds Loss water sinking fund Less sewer sinking fund 31,397,854 29 $266,325 61 212,281 64 $3,976,000 00 478,607 25 919,247 04 Net debt March 1 1918 $3.056,752 96 Assessors' Valuation of the City 1917. Real estate $24,382,100 00 Personal 11,773,525 00 ' $38,155,625 00 property owned by the city Assessors' valuation on 3,000,000 00 Population U. S. Census 1915, 40,075. TEMPORARY LOAN. -A temporary loan of $250,000 issued in anticipation of revenue, maturing July 10 1918, has been awarded to Arthur Perry & Co. of Boston, it is stated, at 5% discount. • 1156 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. - WOODBRIDGE TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Woodbridge), Middlesex County, N. J. -BOND OFFERING. -Additional information is at hand relative to the offering on March 18 of the $100,000 6% 2-yr. gold coupon (with privilege of registration) temporary loan bonds. Proposals for these bonds will be received until 8:30 p. m.on that day by Andrew,Keyes, Clerk. Denom. $1,000. Date April 1 1918. Prin. and semi-ann. int, payable in New York City. Cert. check on an incorporated bank or trust company for 2% of the amount of bonds bid for, payable to the Township of Woodbridge, required. Official advertisement states that the successful bidder • or bidders will be furnished with the favorable opinion of Reed, McCook & Hoyt, attorneys of New York. WORCESTER, Worcester County, Mass. -TEMPORARY LOAN. The City Treasurer awarded on Mar. 14 $200,000 city notes, issued in anticipation of taxes, to be dated not later than Mar. 15 and maturing Nov. 6 to Salomon Bros. & Hutzler, of New York, at 5.16% discount, it is stated. WORCESTER COUNTY (P. 0. Worcester), Mass. -TEMPORARY LOAN. -The temporary loan of $150,000 issued in anticipation of taxes, dated Mar. 15 and maturing Oct. 10 1918 offered on Mar. 7-V. 106, P. 1056 -was awarded to S. N. Bond & Co. at 5%% discount plus $3, it is stated. WYANDOTTE COUNTY (P. 0. Upper Sandusky), Ohio. -BOND SALE. -On Mar. 9 the $25,120 5% coupon Sycamore Twp. road impt. bonds, dated Mar. 1 1918-V. 106, p. 952 -were awarded to the Sycamore State Bank at par and int. Due $1,256 each six months from Sept. 1 1918 to Mar. 1 1928, incl. CANADA, its Provinces and Municipalities. when the same become due or payable, and payment for services chargeable to capital account that may be authorized by the Legislature. The reports also state that the maturing debentures this year amount to $70,000, and the existing obligations, $200,000. This would leave $530,000 available for expenditure on capital account. Last year, it is stated, $354,000 was expended on capital account. The maturing debentures, which are of various amounts, bear interest at 4 and *6%. OSGOODE TOWNSHIP, Carleton County, Ont.-DEBENTURE SALE. -An issue of $3,500 5% 10-instaliment coupon debentures was recently awarded to Geo. A. Stimson & Co. of Toronto. Prin. and int. payable at Union Bank of Canada at Metcalfe. Debenture debt, $18,630. Assessment $2,217,828. PARRY SOUND, Ont.-DEBENTURE OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 12 m. to-day (Mar. 16) by J. D. Broughton, Town ClerkTreasurer, for $15,000 6% coupon 30 -installment debentures. Int. ann. Debenture debt (excl. this issue), $238,485. Further issues contemplated in 1918, about $10,000 local improvements only. Population last roll, 6,121. PETROLIA, Ont.-DEBENTURE SALE. -On Mar. 4 the $26,742 52 6% debentures -V. 106, p. 953 -were awarded to the Canada Bond Corporation, Ltd., at 94.50. Other bidders wre: A. E. Ames & Co., Toronto_ -93.55 W. A. MacKenzie & Co., Ltd., W.F. Morgan Dean Co., HamToronto ilton 93.50 C. H. Burgess & Co., Toronto_93..86 9 0 2 3 G. A. Stimson & Co., Toronto_93.50 Brent, Noxon & Co., Toronto_92.40 Aemilius Jarvis & Co., Toronto 93.17 Macnell & Young, Toronto __ _91.27 Mulholland, Bond & Graham, G. B. Perry & Co., Hamilton 90.12 Toronto 93.15 REGINA, Sask.-DEBENTURES OFFERED BY BANKERS. -Wood, Gundy & Co. of Toronto, it is stated, are offering to invsetors $1,012,000 6% gold debentures dated Mar. 1 1918 and maturing Mar. 1 1923. RIVERHURST SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 3836, Sask.-DEBENTURE SALE. -J. H. Kern of Moose Jaw has been awarded $4,000 debentures. SARNIA, Ont.-DEBENTURE SALE. -On Feb. 22 the four issues of 53 and 6% coupon debentures, aggregating $24,031 83-V. 106, p. 734 were awarded to the Industrial Mortgage & Savings Co. of Sarnia for $23,407 70 (97.40) and int. Other bidders were: G. A. Stimson & Co., Tor_$23,197 76 C. N.Burgess & Co. Tor_$22,957 00 W.A.MacKenzie&Co.,To. 23,061 83 C. B. Perry & Co.,}am'n 22,949 59 Brent, Noxon & Co., Tor_ 23,037 00 Macneill & Young, Tor__ 22,933 57 Canada Bond Corporation 23,032 78 Mulholland, Bird & GraW.L. McKinnon & Co. .T. 23,019 46 ham,Toronto 22,929 00 SCOTT RURAL MUNICIPALITY, Sask.-DEBENTURE SALE. The Great West Life_Assn. Co. has recently purchased $6,000 debentures. it a stated. SMITH FALLS, Ont.-DEBENTURE SALE. -On Mar. 4 the $23,120 29 6% 20-installment local-impt. debentures (V. 106, p. 953) were awarded, it is stated, to Mulholland, Bird & Graham. STAMFORD TOWNSHIP, Ont.-DEBENTURE SALE. -Newspapers state that an issue of $15,000 6% 30 -installment debentures was sold lo- BELLEVILLE, Ont.-DEBENTURE OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until Mar. 20 for $50,000 6% 10 -Instalment patriotic debentures. CUT ARM SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 136, Sask.-DEBENTURE SALE. -An issue of $1,500 debentures has been awarded to Chris. Thorvaldson of Bradenbury. ' ETOBICOKE TOWNSHIP, York County, Ont.-DEBENTURE SALE.-Geo. A. Stimson & Co. recently purchased $36,000 6% coupon 20 -installment debentures. Prin. and int, payable at Union Bank of Canada at Toronto. Debenture debt, $109,808. Assessment, $3,490,496. GREEN CORN SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 3917, Sask.-DEBENTURE SALE. -Recently this district sold $1,800 debentures to Nay & James of Regina. HANOVER, Ont.-DEBENTURE SALE. -Brent, Noxon & Co. of Toronto have been awarded, it is stated, s40,000 6% 20 -installment debentures. HOLTON COUNTY (P. 0. Milton), Ont.-DEBENTURE SALE. Reports state that A. E. Ames & Co. of Toronto were recently awarded -installment debentures at 97.67. $114,000 6% 20 MOON LAKE SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 3948, Sask.-DEBENTURE SALE. -J. H. Horn of Moose Jaw has been awarded an issue of $1,400 debentures. NOVA SCOTIA (Government of). -LOAN PROPOSED. -A bill was Introduced in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly on Mar. 4, it is stated, which would give the Government authority to borrow $1,000,000. The cal1Y YORK TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT, Ont.-DEBENTURE loan, as set forth, is intended for the payment of any of the existing obliga- OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until Mar. 11, it is stated, for tions of the Province, the payment of any debentures of the Province $7,000 6% 25 -instalment school debenture. FINANCIAL NEW LOANS ATLANTIC MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY $210,000.00 New York, January 25th, 1918. The Trustees,in conformity with the Charter of the Company,submit the following statement of Us affairs on the 31st of December, 1917. The Company's business has been confined to marine and inland transportation insurance. Premiums on such risks from the lit January, 1917, to the 31st December, 1917 $11,105,619.46 Premiums on Policies not marked off 1st January, 1917 1,135,785.43 Total Premiums $12 241,404 89 Premiums marked off from 1st January, 1917. to 31st December. 1917 311,171,853.93 Interest on the investments of the Companyreceived during the year 3404,41135 Interest on Deposits in Banks and Trust Companies, etc. 126,991.53 Rent received less Taxes and Expenses 93,474.66 3 624,877.34 Losses paid during the year $3,513,653.20 Less: Salvages $336,896.32 Re-insurances 553,857.68 $ 840,754.00 $2,672,899.20 Re-Insurance Premiums and Returns of Premiums $1,913,710.65 Expenses, including compensation of officers and clerks, taxes, stationery, advertisements, etc $ 857,596.09 A dividend of interest of Six per cent, on the outstanding certificates of profits will be paid to th,, holders thereof, or their legal representatives, on and after Tuesday the fifth of February next. The outstanding certificates of the issues of 1915 and of 1916 will be redeemed and paid to the holders thereof, or their legal representatives. on and after Tuesday the fifth of February next,from which date all interest thereon will cease. The certificates to be produced at the time of payment and canceled. A dividend of Forty per cent. is declared on the earned premiums of the Company for the year ending 31st December, 1917, which are entitled to participate in dividend,for which, upon application, certificates will be issued on and after Tuesday the seventh of May next. By order of the Board, G. STANTON FLOYD-JONES, Secretary. TRUSTEES. EDMUND L.13AYLIES, HERBERT L. GRIGGS ANTON A. RAVEN, JOHN N. BEACH, JOHN J. RIKER, SAMUEL T. HUBBARD, NICHOLAS BIDDLE, LEWIS CASS LED YARD, DOUGLAS ROBINSON. JAMES BROWN, WILLIAM H.LEFFERTS, JUSTUS RUPERTI WILLIAM JAY SUHIEFFELIN, JOHN CLAFLIN, CHARLES D. LEVERICH, GEORGE C. CLARK, SAMUEL SLOAN, NICHOLAS F. PALMER, FREDERIC A. DALLETT, WALTER WOOD PARSONS, WILLIAM SLOANE, CLEVELAND H. DODGE, CHARLES A.PEABODY. CORNELIUS ELDER''', WILLIAM A. &MEET. WILLIAM R. PETERS, RICHARD H. EWART, GEORGE E.TURNURE, JAMES H.POST, G.STANTON FLOYD-JONES. CHARLES M.PRATT. GEORGE C. VAN TUYI,Jr. RICHARD if. WILLIAMS. PHILIP A. S. FRANKLIN, DALLAS B.PRATT. A. A.RAVEN. Chairman of the Board. CORNELIUS ELDERT, President, WALTER WOOD PARSONS, Vice-President. CHARLES E. FAY, 28 Vice-President. WILLIAM D. WINTER,3rd Vice -President. ASSETS. LIABILITIES. United States and State of New York Estimated Losses and Losses Unset$ 4,432,959.00 $ 1,185,000.00 Bends tled in process of Adjustment Premiums on Unterminated Stock of the City of New York and 1,069.550.96 Stocks of Trust Companies at Banks 1,445,550.00 Certificates of Profits and Interest Stocks and Bonds of Railroads 3,287,129.85 Unpaid 301,406.75 Other Securities 305,410.00 Return Premiums Unpaid 121,989.96 Special Deposits in Banks and Trust Taxes Unpaid 500,000.00 Companies - 3,000,000.00 Re-insurance Premiums on TermiReal Estate cor. Wall Street, William nated Risks 365,667.87 Street and Exchange Place__ 3,900,000.0u Claims not Settled, including ComReal Estate on Staten Island (held pensation, etc 183,517.10 under provisions of Chapter 481. Certificates of Profits Ordered ReLaws of 1887) 75,000.00 deemed, Withheld for Unpaid PrePremium Notes 1,009,577.74 miums 22,750.10 Bills Receivable 1,038,460.86 Income Tax Withheld at the Source.... 3,135.96 Note Receivable 5,122.26 Certificates of Profits Outstanding... 5.722.590.00 Cash in hands of European Bankers to pay losses under policies payable Balance 5,318,322.55 in foreign countries 598,675.67 Cash in Bank and in Office 2,187,198.87 Statutory Deposit with the State of 4,765.00 Queensland, Australia $18,041.890.25 $18,041,890.25 Balance brought down $5,318,322.55 Accrued Interest on the 31st day of December, 1917, amounted to $ 75,724.00 Rents due and accrued on the 31st day of December 1917, amounted to... $ 22,201.50 Re-insurance due or accrued, in companies authorized in New York, on the 31st day (of December, 1917, amounted to $ 583.467.92 Note: The Insurance Department has estimated the value of the Real Estate on Staten Island in excess of the Book Value given above, at $ 63.700.00 The Insurance Department's valuation of Stocks, Bonds and other Securities exceeds the Company's valuation by $2.303,887.87 On the basis of these increased valuations the balance would be 28,387.303.84 CITY OF MINNEAPOLIS BONDS Sealed bids will be received by the Committee on Ways and Means of the City Council of Minneapolis, Minnesota, at the office of the undersigned, WF.DNESDAY, MARCH 27TH, 1918, AT 3 O'CLOCK P. M., for $150,000 00 Main Sewer Bonds, $25,000 00 Fire Department Bonds and $35,000 00 Hospital Bonds, and said bonds will be dated April 1st, 1918, and to become due and payable at a time not less than one year, nor more than thirty years from the date thereof, as desired by the purchaser, all bearing interest at the rate of Four (4%) Per Cent per annum, payable semi-annually, and no bid or proposal will be entertained for a sum less than 95% of the par value of said bonds and accrued interest on same to date of delivery. The right to reject any or all bids is hereby reserved. A certified check for Two (2%) Per Cent of the par value of the bonds bid for, made to 0. A. Bloomquist, City Treasurer, must accompany each bid. Circular containing full particulars will be mailed upon application. By order of the Committee on Ways and Means at a meeting held March 4th, 1918. DAN C. BROWN, City Comptroller. Winslow Township,Camden Co., N.J. District School Bonds Sealed proposals will be received for Winslow Township, Camden County, District School Five per cent per annum. -Six Five-hundred-dollar Bonds, Series No, 1. two payable in each of the following terms: 4 years, 15 years and 16 years. -Six Five-hundred-dollar Bonds Series No. 2. one payable in each of the following terms: 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, 5 years, 6 years, and Bonds. 7 years. -Four Five-hundred-dollar Bonds, Series No.3. and one Four-hundred-dollar Bond, payable as follows: one of the Five-hundred-dollar Bonds in each of the following terms: 1 year, 2 years, 3 Years, and 4 years, and the Four-hundred-dollar Bond in 5 years. •-• Bids will bo received, immediately opened, and publicly read by the Board of Education of the Township of Winslow, at the Blue Anchor Hall on MARCH 19, 1918, AT 8 O'CLOCK P. M. Each bid shall be accompanied by a certified check for two per cent of the amount of bonds bid for. i4 5 f11. The Board of Education reserves the rightt0 reject any and all bids. WILLIAM J. THOMPSON. District Clerk, I" 81c1derville, N.L March'.6, 1918. r4 40