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finandal, The routtie lZailway&Industrial Compendium .tate & Municipal Compendium Public Utility Compendium Railway Earnings Section SATURDAY, MARCH 10 1928. VOL. 126. financial Chronicle PUBLISHED WEEKLY Terms of Subscription—Payable in Advance 12 Mos. 6 Mos. Including Postage-610.00 $8.00 Within Continental United States except Alaska 6.75 11.50 In Dominion of Canada 13.50 7.75 Other foreign countries. U. S. Possessions and territories_ NOTICE.—On account of the fluctuations In the rates of exchange. remittance§ for European subscriptions and advertisements must be made In New York funds. The following publications are also issued. For the Bank and Quotation Record the subscription price is 38.00 per year: for all the others $6.00 per year. For any three combined the subsctiption price is $12 per year, and for the whole five combined it Is 820 per year. MONTHLY PUBLICATIONS— I OoIiPsNDtUMRu Quorsrao' RECORD PUBLIC LITILITY—(semi-annually) RAILWAY & iNDUSTRIAL--(SeMi-RIM.) I MONTHLY EARNINGS RECORD •NDMUNICIPAL—(SeHLIADIRDWY) STATE Terms of Advertising 45 cents Transient display matter per agate line On request Contract and Card rates of Fred. H. Gray, Western Representative. CHICAGO Orrics—In char4e 208 South La Salle Street. Telephone State 0813. LONDON Orricit—Edwarda & Smith, I Drapers Gardens, London, E. C. WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, Publishers, Front, Pine and Depeyster Streets, New York Published every Saturday morning by WILLIAM B DANA COMPANY. President and Editor. Jacob Seibert: Business Manager. William D. Riggs: Treas., William Duna Seibert:Sec., Herbert D.Seibert Addressee of all offbm of Co. The Financial Situation. If on the one hand there is a great plethora of loanable funds, on the other hand there are not lacking abundant demands upon the same from Government and corporate borrowers alike. Within the last two weeks offerings of new bond issues have come from both the City Government and the State; and, in addition, the IJ. S. Treasury has the present week announced its March financing which involves the placing of a large amount of new obligations. The result of these appeals to the money and investment markets has been watched a little more closely than is ordinarily the case. No one of course has had the least doubt as to the absolute success of there offerings, with both money and credit in superabundant supply and with the investment demand almost insatiable. Yet there has been some curiosity to note the effect of some recent developments which have served to weaken somewhat the general level of bond values, at least on the Stock Exchange. Liquidation in the stock market during February, with the great drop in prices which then occurred, has not been without its influence on the bond market and there has been some tapering down of bond prices. Naturally, the speculative issues, those concerning the future of which there is some uncertainty, have suffered most, but the higher grade issues have not escaped altogether. As a matter of fact, in the case of bonds of companies which are suffering sore trial, on account of waning revenues or diminishing profits, bond prices have broken quite as badly as stock prices and this has had a weakening effect on the bond market as a whole, even though the concessions in prices in many instances Bank and Quotation Section Bankers' Convention Section NO. 3272. have been relatively slight. The collapse in the issues of Florida railroads is, of course, easily explained and yet such a collapse produces an uncomfortable feeling and hesitancy and caution in making new investments of any kind. In such a state of things it is conceivable that the effect might be to augment the demand for the high est grade issues, thereby raising their price levels, in a desire to shun issues that do not measure absolutely up to the very highest and best standards. That would certainly be the case where confidence was deeply disturbed, but there has been not the least sign of any unsettlement of confidence on the present occasion. Close students of affairs unquestionably entertain the view that borrowing on Stock Exchange account, as represented by brokers' loans on stock and bond collateral, has proceeded to inordinate lengths and that a check ought to be applied to this class of borrowing, lest serious consequences ensue, but confidence in the underlying strength and soundness of the financial structure remains unimpaired. Therefore we have to deal simply with the general course and tendency of bond yields, entirely apart from the happenings on the Stock Exchange, even though these happenings may to some extent affect listed bond prices as well as stock values. In this sense the result of the current offerings of bond issues of the premier type is to afford new testimony to the fact that the rate of return to the investor is still tending lower, which indicates that general economic conditions continue to favor the borrower as has been continuously the case since the close of the World War. One might have been inclined to entertain some doubt with reference to East week's $52,000,000 offering of New York City cdrporate stock running only until December 31, 1931, since the City administration is notably profligate and the city is planning to spend hundreds of millions in the building of unprofitable subways, but nevertheless this offering was placed on a very satisfactory basis, the cost of the money to the city being only 3.866% per annum. This week's offering of $22,500,000 New York State bonds was, as expected, taken on an even lower interest basis. Of course the State Government is not open to the charge of extravagant and profligate administration, though its bond issues are nevertheless steadily and heavily increasing, and its credit is deservedly of the highest and the best, insuring for it a low rate on its borrowings. A syndicate headed by the Chore Securities Corporation and embracing numerous other eminent bond and investment houses, was 2s, / 4s awarded the entire issue on its bid for 3y 33 and 4s at an interest basis of only 3.6921%. The last . 1400 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE previous sale of New York State bonds was on Sept. 1 1926 when $28,475,000 of 4% serial bonds were disposed of on a cost basis of 3.86%. As to the March financing of the U. S. Government, the success of this is a foregone conclusion, whatever the experience of other borrowers and whatever the condition of the money or the investment market. The U. S. Treasury announced its regular March financing on Wednesday (March 7) and it takes the form of an offering of Treasury certificates of indebtedness in two series, both dated and bearing interest from March 15 1928, one series at 31 47 being for nine months maturing Dec. 15 1928, / 0 and the other series at 3%70 being for one year maturing March 15, 1929. The amount of the nine months offering is $200,000,000 or thereabouts, and the amount of the one year offering $360,000,000, making $560,000,000 together. The statement issued by Secretary Mellon in announcing the Treasury's program notes that about $514,000,000 of Treasury certificates of indebtedness will become payable on March 15 1928 and that about $83,000,000 in interest payments on the public debt will fall due on the same date and states that the present offering, with tax and other receipts, will cover the Treasury's cash requirements until June. No reference is made to any new offering of securities in exchange for the Third Liberty Loan bonds, which mature the present year. It is worth noting that last December / the Treasury offered $250,000,000 of one year 314% U. S. Treasury certificates of indebtedness and that aggregate subscriptions then reached $1,290,117,500. There have been some other notable appeals to the investment market the present week. These included (to mention only the very largest among them) an offering by a syndicate headed by the Guaranty Co. of N. Y. and Dillon Read & Co. of $30,000,000 Kingdom of Norway 35-year sinking fund 57 exter0 / nal loan gold bonds at 971 2 and interest to yield 5.15%. Another syndicate composed of Dillon, Read & Co., J. Henry Schroder Banking Corp., and International Acceptance Bank, Inc., offered $15,se000,000 Gelsenkirchen Mining Corp. 6-year 6% cured notes at 97 and interest to yield 6.60%. Among the more important domestic issues were $12,000,000 The Denver & Rio Grande Western R. R 0 Co. ref. and improvement mtge. 57 gold bonds series B due in 1978 at 96% and accrued interest to yield 5.23% by Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; $12,554,000 Inter-State Public Service Co. 1st mtge. and ref. / 1 4127 gold bonds series F at 942 to yield 4.85% by / 0 Halsey, Stuart & Co., Inc., A. B. Leach & Co., Inc., E. H. Rollins & Sons and Hill, Joiner & Co., Inc., and $10,000,000 Shaffer Oil & Refining Co. 6% con/ vertible gold notes due in 1933 at 981 2 and accrued interest to yield 6.35% by H. M. Byllesby & Co., Inc., Janney & Co., Inc, and Federal Securities Corp. Brokers' loans on the Stock Exchange, notwithstanding the renewed activity of the stock market, are continuing on the right course, that is, are still tending towards lower levels even if the downward movement is rather slow. The statement issued by the Federal Reserve authorities on Thursday of this week and giving the figures up to Wednesday night (March 7) showed a further reduction in these loans to brokers and dealers on the security of stocks and bonds by the 49 member banks in [VOL. 126. New York City. The reduction was from $3,721,834,000 Feb. 29 to $3,695,709,000 March 7. It is worth noting that the loans made by these 49 member banks on their own acount actually decreased during the week in the large sum of $129,892,000, but the out-of-town institutions came in and extended their borrowings with the result of leaving the net reduction only $26,125,000. The loans made by these member banks for account of out-of-town banks increased during the week from $1,423,782,000 to $1,461,437,000 and the loans made for account of others went up from $1,148,757,000 to $1,214,869,000. This is the fourth consecutive week when the grand total of these brokers' loans.has shown a decrease and at $3,695,709,000 for March 7 the amount compares with $3,835,020,000 on Feb. 8, which last was the peak figure reached in all time. The reduction for the four weeks is $139,311,000, which after all is not a big sum, considering the magnitude of the total. At $3,695,709,000 March 7 1928, comparison is with only $2,819,111,000 March 9 1927. The Federal Reserve Banks in their own returns for the week show no very striking changes. Borrowing at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York increased heavily, the holdings of bills discounted for the member banks rising from $83,336,000 Feb. 29 to $124,388,000 March 7, but as an offset to this the member banks of the eleven other Reserve institutions decreased their borrowings, with the result that for the twelve Reserve banks combined the holdings of discounted bills show a reduction during the week from $492,568,000 to $482,108,000. Holdings of acceptances fell from $343,759,000 to $338,495,000, besides which the holdings of U. S. Government securities were reduced from $407,602,000 to $402,712,000. Altogether total bill and security holdings March 7 stood at $1,224,315,000, as against $1,244,929,000 Feb. 29. On the other hand, on March 9 1927 the total of these bill and security holdings was no more than $989,553,000, showing an increase during the twelve months in the amount of Reserve credit in actual use of almost a quarter of a billion dollars. During the week the reserve account of the member banks with the Reserve Banks fell from $2,374,515,000 to $2,361,464,000 and the deposits of the twelve Reserve institutions (which consist almost entirely of the reserve account of these member banks) fell from $2,425,605,000 to $2,410,738,000. As against this, however, the amount of Federal Reserve notes in actual circulation increased from $1,588,238,000 to $1,591,370,000. But gold reserves also increased somewhat, rising from $2,808,370,000 Feb. 29 to $2,818,218,000 March 7. The New York Clearing House banks and trust companies in their return last Saturday came nearly going back to the wrong side of the account and showing a new deficiency in the required legal reserves. As against excess reserves of $28,258,000 on Saturday, Feb. 25, the excess last Saturday dropped to $1,004,130. U. S. Government deposits, against which no reserves are required, were further reduced from $9,256,000 to $4,569,000. These Clearing House institutions increased the loans and discounts extended to their customers during the week by $118,930,000, probably in connection with the 1st of the month requirements. This was attended by an increase in the demand deposits of no less than $165,283,000, though the time deposits decreased $2,269,000. The addition to the deposits involved of MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE course a corresponding increase in the reserve requirements, but instead of an increase the reserve to the credit of the banks with the Federal Reserve Bank actually decreased in amount of $4,782,000. The big drop in excess reserve already noted was the inevitable result. The course of the stock market this week has been strongly upward. In fact, there has been a veritable boom. The rise began on Saturday last when General Motors' stock spurted upwards several points. Transactions in this stock were on an enormous scale, aggregating for the day no less than 381,300 shares. The rise at that time seems to have been the result of a movement directed against the shorts and the stock advanced from 13934 to 144%. The / advance in General Motors carried the whole market with it. On Monday the experience in General Motors shares was repeated, a further advance in the stock to 148 occurring, with transactions again on an enormous scale, aggregating for that day 540,600 shares. Again the market followed with a general advance all around. The rest of the week General Motors stock continued to dominate the whole Stock Exchange situation, the transactions each day being of huge proportions, total sales being 442,900 shares Tuesday, 337,300 shares Wednesday, 241,900 shares Thursday and 469,900 shares Friday, with a further advance at the close yesterday to 159%. This compares with 1391 8 at the close on Friday of last week, an / advance for the week of over 20 points. The annual report of the General Motors Corporation for the calendar year 1927 was made public on Thursday and in showing *12.99 per share earned (or over 50%) on the $25 shares after charging off the losses on the subsidiaries, revealed the underlying basis for the marked strength of the stock and the reason for the confident buying of the shares. The upward movement of the stock market as a whole appears to have been largely due to the covering of outstanding short commitments and this short interest has proved to be of much larger proportions than had been currently supposed. At the same time, however, there have been a number of favorable developments, which were availed of to the utmost by those operating for a rise. The monthly statement of brokers' loans for February, as compiled by the New York Stock Exchange, was made public after the close of business on Saturday and corroborated the weekly statements of the Federal Reserve Board in showing a substantial reduction in the total of such borrowings in February, following a moderate reduction during January. This served as a stimulating agency on Monday and succeeding days. In addition, the return of the Federal Reserve Board, issued after the close of the session on Thursday, and showing some further contraction in the total served as a new stimulating agency yesterday. Then also steel production is being well maintained at the higher levels established in January and February, according to the "Iron Age" of this city, which, however, also says that mill operations have ceased to expand and steel ingot output is not expected to duplicate the record production of March, 1927, though this authority goes further and avers that there are increasing indications that the present rate of operations may carry well through April in contrast with the decline which began in 1401 that month a year ago. Nevertheless, the steel shares have not made quite so enthusiastic a response to the upward movement in the general market as have some other groups of stocks. U. S. Steel common yesterday closed at 145% against 138% on Friday / of last week; Bethlehem Steel closed at 5914 yesterday, as against 57% at the close the previous Friday and Republic Iron & Steel at 62, against 60. With the tone of the market so greatly improved, pools have again been actively at work in their specialties. In the copper group Greene-Cananea has been one of these specialties; it closed yesterday at 135, against 119 the close the previous Friday. Calumet & Arizona closed at 951 8 against 91%, and Ana/, / . conda Copper at 5514 against 541s The rubber /, shares did not participate in the general improvement owing to a further big drop in crude rubber, and U. S. Rubber pref. closed yesterday at 89%, / against 9414 the previous Friday and the common stock at 43% against 47%, while Goodyear Tire & Rubber closed at 553 against 61 and B. F. Good4, rich at 811 8 against 8114 / /. The railroad shares have not been particularly prominent in the bullish demonstrations, but have nevertheless been firm on a moderate volume of business. A favorable development here was the increase in the dividend rate on Rock Island common stock from a basis of 5% per annum to 6%. This inures to the advantage of the St. Louis-San Francisco Railway as a holder of a large block of Rock Island stock. Neither Rock Island stock, however, nor St. Louis-San Francisco, shows much appreciation in value for the week. Rock Island, indeed, closed yesterday at 10914 against 1103 on Friday % / of last week and St. Louis-San Francisco at 11514 / against 11278 New York Central closed yesterday /. at 162 against 160% the close on Friday of last week; Union Pacific at 192 against 191%; Canadian Pacific at 209% against 204%; Chesapeake & Ohio at 189 against 190%; Atchison at 18378 against / 1841 8 and Del. & Hud. at 16514 against 165. / / Most important of all many of the bond issues, particularly in the case of the Florida roads, which were conspicuously depressed last week, have enjoyed sharp recovery this week and it is evident that extensive short selling was in part at least responsible for the decline. Seaboard Air Line Consol. 6s which closed on Friday of last week at 78% were 8378 at the close yesterday; the refunding 4s closed / yesterday at 6378 against 6014 the previous Friday, / / and the adjustment 5s, which sold at 47 March 2, closed yesterday at 53%. The Seaboard-All Florida issues have also enjoyed substantial recovery and so have some other issues in other parts of the country which had been previously depressed. Mercantile insolvencies in the United States continue well up to the recent high average both as to number and amount of indebtedness. Defaults in February, according to the records of R. G. Dun & Co., of 2,176 compare with 2,643 in the preceding month but with only 2,035 in February 1927. Here is an increase of 7% last month over a year ago, the same as in January, The reduction in the number of failures from January to February is about what is to be expected, but for both of those two months the number of defaults in the United States this year exceeds that of any year back to 1922. Some increase from year to year would follow from the growth in the number of business firms, • 1402 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE but making allowance for this, insolvencies now are relatively more numerous, than they have been for a number of years past. Account should also be taken of the fact that February is a short month in considering the number of defaults for that month. With this in view there was a reduction from January to February this year of 10.5%, whereas a year ago the reduction in number during the corresponding period was 6.6%. Liabilities of defaults reported last month amounted to $45,070,642, and compare with $46,940,716 in February a year ago. This slight reduction in the February indebtedness reflects a smaller amount this year for the larger defaults, especially in the class embracing agents and brokers, in which division a year ago the large failures accounted for an unusually heavy total for that month. All three divisions into which this record of mercantile disasters is separated, show a larger number of failures than in February of last year. There were 468 manufacturing insolvencies during February the present year involving $12,751,295 of indebtedness; 1,581 trading defaults for $24,951,932, and 127 failures of agents and brokers with liabilities of $7,367,415. In February of last year manufacturing defaults numbered 411 owing $10,518,450; trading concerns, 1,508 involving $23,405,612, and agents and brokers 116 for $13,016,654. In manufacturing lines increases in the number of defaults last month were mainly in the classes embracing fur manufacturing concerns, bakers, leather goods including shoes, and iron foundries. On the other hand, the classification covering machinery and tools shows some reduction in number this year; also, manufacturers of lumber, and the printing trades. The somewhat larger indebtedness in manufacturing defaults in February of this year appears mainly in the division covered by chemical and drugs. There is also some increase in the iron manufacturing section; in cotton goods, furs and earthenware. On the other hand, there is a reduction this year in the liabilities reported for leather goods, clothing, printing and lumber. As to the trading classifications, increases appeared last month for failures among grocers, dealers in clothing, in leather goods and shoes, in hardware and among jewelers. There was again a reduction last month in defaults in general stores; also, in dry goods lines, and dealers in drugs. There were more failures in February among hotels and restaurants than a year ago, and some large insolvencies in that division added materially to the amount of liabilities for February this year. A larger indebtedness was also shown last month than a year ago for grocers, dealers in clothing, jewelers, furniture and shoes and rubbers, while there was a reduction in liabilities this year for general stores, dry goods, dealers in hardware, and druggists. The large failures last month numbered 56 involving in the aggregate $16,692,860 of liabilities. They embrace all defaults where the indebtedness reported for each failure amounted to $100,000 or more. In February 1927 the corresponding figures were 54 insolvencies for $25,198,850. In the manufacturing division last month there were 19 of the larger defaults for $4,343,217, these figures comparing with 22 similar failures a year ago involving $6,030,950; for trading classes 25 of the large insolvencies last month for $77,275,500, compare with 23 in February of last year owing $7,391,200, while for [voL. 126. agents and brokers the number of the larger defaults last month was 12, with total indebtedness of $5,074,143, whereas in February 1927 there were 9 similar failures for which the total liabilities were $11,198,850. European statesmen, assembled at Geneva for the forty-ninth session of the League of Nations Council, displayed an intense unofficial interest the past week in the sweeping proposal to outlaw all war made by Secretary of State Frank B. Kellogg on Feb. 27. The proposal marked a resumption of the exchange of notes between Mr. Kellogg and Foreign Minister Briand, of France, in which suitable conventions for the outlawry of war were discussed. Unlike M. Briand who suggested a bilateral pact of "perpetual friendship" between France and the United States, Mr. Kellogg held that such an agreement should be multilateral and he proposed specifically that France join the United States in inviting the Governments of Britain, Italy, Germany and Japan to consider an appropriate treaty proscribing all recourse to war. M. Briand, though expressing agreement in principle with this aim, maintained that such a compact should be made against wars of "aggression" only, owing to the commitments of his government under the covenant of the League of Nations. To these contentious Mr. Kellogg replied on Feb. 27, saying that such exceptions and qualifications would very greatly weaken and virtually destroy the positive value of the declaration as a guaranty of peace. He expressed reluctance to believe that the provisions of the League Covenant really stand in the way of a common effort to abolish the institution of war, pointing out, moreover, that a Government free to conclude such a bilateral treaty as had been proposed by France should be noless able to become a party to an identical multilateral pact. "It is hardly to be presumed," Mr. Kellogg added, "that members of the League of Nations are in a position to do separately something they cannot do together." These declarations by the American Secretary of State in his published note to M. Briand aroused the keenest interest in League of Nations circles. International law experts attached to the League were quoted on Feb. 29 as of the unanimous opinion that any and all powers members of the League could indeed sign such a treaty as that proposed by Mr. Kellogg. The proposal likewise received the closest attention in the capitals • of all the important powers and it was plain that it would form one of the chief topics in the discussions of the statesmen who assembled at Geneva Monday. "Here in Geneva," said Edwin L. James, special correspondent of the New York "Times," in a dispatch dated Monday, 'one finds the Kellogg antiwar proposal the leading subject of discussion, even though that discussion be unofficial." Stress was apparently laid on the unofficial nature of these conversations, a particular desire being expressed to avoid giving the impression that the American proposal was being dealt with by the League of Nations. It was made plain, however, that the British, French and German Foreign Ministers and the Italian and Japanese delegates were considering the project informally. "Those conversations," said Mr. James in a dispatch of Tuesday,"appear to mark an important development." Two significant trends were observed by the "Times" correspondent in these discussions. Firstly, there was said to be a feeling MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE of the desirability of enlisting the United States in the work of establishing peace. Incidentally, the European Ministers were asserted to see in the Kellogg move indications of a growing feeling in America that the United States has not done all that it might have in the cause of peace. Secondly, there was said to be an impression that the United States is not playing the game exactly fair, that Washington is not entirely frank in the manner of approaching other nations. There is the sentiment, said Mr. James, "that in declaring that we wish to make a treaty banning all war we really have, in the back of our minds, reservations which in turn would open the way for European reservations. Experienced diplomats find themselves totally unable to believe that Mr. Kellogg would regard any reservations to an agreement not to make war for any cause as impure. If Mr. Kellogg is really sincere, they believe past experience justifies them in suggesting that the Senate might not agree." Accordingly, the correspondent added, an effort is to be expected by the other nations involved, to ascertain just what the United States is really willing to do in the way of an international commitment on the issue of peace, and just what, if any, reservations would be made to a pledge never to fight in any circumstances. European diplomats were said to hold the firm conviction that the American Secretary of State and the American Senate do not really mean, for example, to withdraw the force back of the Monroe Doctrine and arbitrate issues arising under it. The conversations in Geneva regarding Secretary Kellogg's anti-war proposal were concluded Wednesday, according to reports, with the result that M. Briand will shortly send a further note to Washington. This will be couched in cordial terms, a New York "Times" dispatch said, and will suggest that France and the United States try at once to find a formula which will condemn war as vigorously as may be desired and at the same time make possible the adherence of England, Germany, Italy and Japan without vitiating any of their existing agreements. Since Mr. Kellogg referred in his last note to the resolutions against war voted recently at Havana, it was stated that M. Briand may suggest to Mr. Kellogg that either of the two anti-war resolutions adopted by the Pan-American Conference would be acceptable as a basis of negotiations. In fine, European diplomats were said to feel that their Parliaments will go just as far as the United States Senate in any attempt to proscribe all war. "But they do not believe," said Mr. James in a dispatch of Wednesday, "that the Senate will go as far as the surface reading of Mr. Kellogg's note indicates he would go. . . . If Mr. Kellogg is wining to get on to what other nations regard as plain, practical diplomacy, he will certainly find an effort at co-operation If he continues to preach from the mountain top, which is the general European construction placed on his last note, the United States will find, once more, that Europe long ago got enough of American evangelism, even when it was pure." Knotty problems, some of recent origin and others for which Europe has been vainly seeking solutions for years, again faced the League of Nations Council as it assembled for its forty-ninth quarterly session last Monday. In preparation for the meeting, Sir Austen Chamberlain, Foreign Secretary of Great 1403 Britain, held an informal conversation in Paris on March 3 with M. Aristide Briand, Foreign Minister of France. The two Ministers proceeded to Geneva Sunday where they were joined by Dr. Gustav Stresemann, Foreign Minister of Germany, and by plenipotentiaries from Italy and Japan. The two most importunate difficulties before the League were taken up promptly by the Council Monday. These were, firstly, the shipment of arms discovered Jan. 1 at St. Gothard on the Austro-Hungarian border and alleged to have been made from Italy to Hungary, and, secondly, the Polish-Lithuanian impasse which has existed since 1920. The assembled statesmen immediately decided upon a formal inquiry into the arms shipment under the auspices of the League, and on the initiative of Sir Austen Chamberlain they caused a telegram to be sent to Premier Waldemaras of Lithuania asking him to appear before the Council to explain his delay in opening negotiations with Poland. The arms shipment has caused increasing concern in all European chancelleries as details of the transaction, apparently ever more incriminating, were revealed. It consisted of five carloads of machine guns, 2,000 in number, which documents appeared to show were shipped from Verona, Italy, to a destination in Hungary. The arms were labeled and shipped as agricultural machinery, but they were uncovered by an Austrian customs official at the frontier station of St. Gothard, which is on Hungarian territory. Hungarian officials declared that they were destined for Poland, but the Polish Government made an official disclaimer on Jan. 7. On Feb. 1 the Little Entente nations—Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia and Rumania—brought the matter before the League of Nations, demanding a Council investigation and alleging that the war material was destined for Hungary in defiance of the Treaty of Trianon which expressly forbade the arming of any of the defeated Central Powers by one of the Allies. It was insinuated that the Italian Government was an accomplice and that the arms were part of the stores which had been surrendered to Italy by Austria at the close of the war. The matter was accordingly put on the Council agenda for consideration March 5. But on Feb. 20 press reports announced the destruction of the guns on Hungarian orders, the further statement being made that the material would be sold as scrap iron on Feb. 24. This action was viewed as a direct defiance of the authority of the League of Nations and on the initiative of Cheng Loh, Chinese Minister to Paris and Acting President of the League, a telegram was sent to the Hungarian Government on Feb. 23 calling on Budapest to delay the sale of the alleged destroyed machine guns until examination of the parts could be made. Count Bethlen, the Hungarian Premier, in a reply dated Feb. 24 which was described in a dispatch to the New York "Times" as a "rare mixture of sarcasm with discretion" denied the right of the League to investigate the case. He found, the note said, that he could not stop the sale of the scrap iron, but added that he would request the purchaser to allow it to remain until it could be examined by the League. The sale took place, the material netting $300. Subsequent Austrian press reports affirmed that the cars were taken into the interior of Hungary before the alleged destruction of the guns took place and that on their return to St. Gothard they contained chiefly old rifles. 1404 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE The League Council considered this problem officially on Wednesday in an open session. General Tanczos, representing Hungary,faced the Little Entente representatives across the table and, according to Wythe Williams, correspondent of the New York "Times," told the Council in plain terms that the relations between these nations, already strained, was unlikely to be helped by any Council procedure. M. Titulescu, Foreign Minister of Rumania, remarked that the General's statement concerning ill feeling between Hungary and the Little Entente was most inopportune, but he added that the Little Entente nations Considered the arms incident merely of general interest and that he and his associates had acted only as League members and were desirous to accuse nobody. In reply to questions from M. Briand, General Tanczos declared that the arms were shipped by a private Italian firm and that they were intended for Poland. The weapons, he said, had been intercepted and destroyed by Hungary in the interest of peace. The Council, following its usual custom, found that it was impossible to dispose of the case immediately and so appointed a committee of three of its members to study the mass of documents which General Tanczos supplied. "Most everybody, and particularly the French delegation," a New York "Times" report said,"appeared quite happy over this 'solution' inasmuch as it is now considered that the 'principle of investigation' has been upheld." The Polish-Lithuanian imbroglio occasioned much less trouble and comment, but also made much less progress. The League Council considered this problem last November and announced at the time that it had been amicably settled. The frontier between the two countries, which had remained closed since 1920, when Poland occupied the Lithuanian capital of Vilna, would be reopened, it was said, and diplomatic relations between the two Baltic States renewed. Negotiations for a commercial treaty between the two countries were begun at Copenhagen Feb. 25, but even these, according to a dispatch of last Sunday to the New York "Herald-Tribune," will certainly collapse. Meanwhile, the frontier has remained closed and the "technical state of war," that is, the lack of ordinary diplomatic relations, has continued. The League Council, when this question came before it in a closed session Monday, was said to have decided to hale Premier Waldemaras of Lithuania before it and question him regarding the delay. He replied, a dispatch of Wednesday to the Associated Press said, in a telegram couched in uncompromising language, declaring that it was impossible to come to Geneva at a moment's notice. Disposition was made by the League of Nations Council session the past week of a number of routine matters on its agenda. Francesco Jose Urrutia, of Colombia, presided over the session in accordance with the rule of alphabetical succession. The action of the Council, other than what has been mentioned above, which occasioned the greatest interest among observers, was its acceptance last Monday of two draft resolutions prepared by the Security and Arbitration Commission of the League. This Commission, a subsidiary body of the Preparatory Disarmament Commission, was in session at Geneva from Feb. 20 to March 7, its purpose being to draft suitable conventions for regional agreements of nonaggression among the nations. The model conven- (VOL. 126. tions submitted by the Security and Arbitration Commission were adopted by the Council Wednesday. They were said to provide for the outlawry of war except for legitimate defense or in those cases where the League Covenant calls for collective action against an aggressor state. It had been held that these model treaties would be submitted to the Preparatory Disarmament Commission in the sessions of that body which begin Mar. 15, but the Security and Arbitration Commission adopted a resolution providing that they should be subject to the approval of the League Assembly meeting of next September. The decision means, a Geneva dispatch to the New York "Herald-Tribune" said, that all League progress toward security will be checked until after the next Assembly, thus rendering impossible any disarmament conference under League auspices before 1929. Much interest was also evinced Thursday in steps taken by the Council calculated to stay the withdrawals of Brazil and Spain from the League. The former country announced her withdrawal in June, 1926, and the latter in September of the same year. Under the League Covenant, however, neither withdrawal can be effective until two years have expired. Senor Urrutia in a speech before the Council called attention to this situation and proposed that an appeal be sent to Brazil and Spain to reconsider their withdrawals. "I think we should not hesitate to invite the two Governments to consider," he said, "whether the reasons which caused them to resign are so strong in 1928 that they feel bound to take the final step." Sir Austen Chamberlain and M. Aristide Briand supported him, as did Senor Villegas of Chile. Premier Mussolini, in a speech before the Italian Chamber of Deputies on March 3, made vigorous reply to Chancellor Seipel of Austria, who, late in February, criticized the treatment by the Fascist regime of the German speaking minority in the Southern Tyrol, or Upper Adige. The Italian dictator was said to be highly incensed by the criticisms and at one time it was believed that a break in relations between Italy and Austria was imminent. Diplomatic representations were understood to have been made, however, by the British Ministers in Vienna and Rome and thereafter the "extreme irritation" felt by Ii Duce appeared to wane rapidlyThe Italian Dictator several times postponed a speech which he planned to make on the situation and when he did deliver his address last Saturday it was described in dispatches as more discreet and less bellicose than had been expected. His remarks, nevertheless, were characteristically vehement. He defended the Fascist Government's patience and forbearance in the administration of the Upper Adige region, in which there is a strong Germanspeaking minority, and issued a warning that the fifteen German-language newspapers published there would be summarily suppressed in case of a revival of "intolerable interference" from Austria or anywhere else outside of Italy's confines. "It is time," he said, "to declare that insolent speeches, odious insinuations and vulgar insults have only one result—to accelerate the turning of the Fascist vise and open an abyss between two neighboring peoples." Despite the violence of Austrian criticism, Signor Mussolini said, he would speak with the utmost calm, but without equivocation. "Furthermore," he added, "this is the last time that I shall MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE speak upon this theme. In the future I shall let the facts do the talking." These remarks by the Fascist leader were greeted by the Deputies with a storm of applause. Continuing his speech, Premier Mussolini asprted that all talk of submiiting the question of minorities to the League of Nations is nonsense. "The League of Nations?" he said, "Geneva? What a hope!" Austria, a subsequent report said, is more than willing to leave the stage now that the question is before the world. Popular sovereignty and representative Government were condemned and rejected by Premier Mussolini of Italy in a report accompanying a new Fascist electoral bill distributed in the Chamber of Deputies on March 2. In the system proposed by the Italian Premier the principle of geographical representation is abolished, according to a Rome dispatch of the same day to the New York "Times." The Italian voter, it was added, will be confined to approving or rejecting, without possibility of choice between individual men, a list of 800 candidates for Parliament, half of them nominated by the Fascist Grand Council and the other half named by the guilds or corporations into which Fascismo has organized Italian life. The Premier denied, however, a further report to the New York "Herald-Tribune" said, that there ever was any intention of restoring the ancient absolutist regime, despite appearances created by the fact that the old democratic electoral system was "contrary to every essence of Fascism." Philosophizing on the fundamental error of the dogma of popular sovereignty, the Premier held, this report said, that the masses were incapable of expressing their Wishes articulately or of spontaneously choosing their representatives because "democracy does not exist in nature." Therefore, he added, what always happened under universal suffrage electoral system was that the candidates always were selected by a few who would have some special gain in view. For this reason, he explained, it nearly always happened under the old regime that the men least fitted to represent the real wishes of the masses were chosen unwittingly by these very masses, due to the necessarily inarticulate nature of the electorate and the inherent tendencies of ordinary individuals to follow the leader. The Italian Dictator's small opinion of the average man's ability received further illustration last week when he added bargaining to the already formidable list of Italian "Don'ts." In the future, Premier Musolini decreed, every article exposed for sale in any shop must bear a clearly marked price. The shopkeeper is not allowed to ask more or take less for any reason whatsoever. But bargaining, it is pointed out in a Rome dispatch to the New York "Times," has long been ingrained in the Italian people, and the idea of fixed prices was accepted as "so novel that people are reminded that they are indeed living under a revolutionary regime." Recent efforts by the French Government to apply drastic restrictions to the business of American and British oil companies in France were abandoned late last week and a modified measure substituted on which the Chamber of Deputies began discussions Tuesday. The original Government bill provided that imports of oil be regulated by Government permits, based on the average imports for the last three years. The French oil commission early 1405 in February added a provision that all needs above that average must be supplied by French companies. Vigorous protests against these regulations were made by American and British oil interests on the score that their business had grown greatly in the last year or two, and that the restrictions therefore would imply a real reduction in their business. Moreover, they contended, heavy outlays had been made for plant and equipment in the expectation of a continued increase in French imports of foreign oil, and these expenditures would represent a material loss. The additional point was made that the bill in its original form conflicted with decisions of the Geneva Economic Conference last year. Foreign Minister Briand was also understood to have received unofficial protests from the American and British Commercial Attaches in Paris. The French Foreign Minister intervened personally in the matter on March 2, and as a result important changes in the bill were made. In its modified form the measure was adopted by the Chamber of Deputies, Wednesday, by a vote of 335 to 185. An indirect effect of the bill, it was said, will be to encourage the development of oil refining in France. Imports of foreign oil, it was added, are not likely to be affected to any considerable extent for twenty years or so. An amendment which affects the foreign oil companies doing business in France was adopted at the last moment. This provides for "the progressive participation of the State in the benefits after the deduction of the amounts necessary for amortization and for the payment of interest on the capital at the rate of 7%." An agreement between France and Spain on the thorny Tangier question was signed in Paris, March 3, and was said to be so satisfactory to Madrid that a request for Spain's re-entry in the League of Nations is likely to follow. The agreement was signed at the Quai d'Orsay by Foreign Minister Briand of France and Quinones de Leon, the Spanish Ambassador. Under it, the post of commandant of the international gendarmes of Tangier will be held by a Spanish officer, with both French and Spanish officers under him. The present commandant is a Belgian, in accord with the agreement of 1923. The Paris agreement also creates the post of Consul General of Security, to be held by a Spaniard. In return, a Paris dispatch of March 3 to the New York "Herald-Tribune" said, Spain renounced her claims to exclusive administration over the city. The agreement must now be submitted to Great Britain and Italy, as the other interested Mediterranean powers, but their assent was said to be practically assured. Paris feels, the "Herald-Tribune" dispatch added, "that the agreement settles what was eighteen months ago one of the most irksome international problems. The French and British kept intact the nominal sovereignty of the Sultan of Morocco and avoided radical changes in the existing treaties controlling the mandated territory." National elections for new Sejm deputies were held in Poland last Sunday and the results were said to indicate clearly that the political power of the Polish Dictator, Marshal Pilsudski, has not waned in the slightest. Two thousand candidates, representing thirty-four parties, were in the field for the 454 seats. The general public was rather apathetic, dispatches said, since the result could not 1406 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE in any event shift the basis of the present Government. "Premier Pilsudski's removal," a Warsaw dispatch of March 3 to the New York "Times" said, "is only conceivable as a result of forceful methods of evicting him, and he has the army on his side." It was remarked, moreover, that none of the parties had a clear-cut program, all platforms being veiled in clouds of criticism. The Marshal put a party of his own into the field, and with his personality as the chief plank in its platform, results showed it to be the strongest. On the basis of incomplete returns it was indicated that this non-political "Pilsudski bloc" will hold not less than 140 mandates in the next Parliament. The Polish election, a "Times" dispatch of Monday said, is following closely the trend of European elections, with a strong drift toward liberalism and away from conservatism. The result wil probably be, it was added, that the "National Democrats, National Minority and the Right Wing Peasants Party, forming the Witos bloc and three of the biggest opponents of the Pilsudski Government, will return only about seventy Deputies, compared with 230 in the last Sejm. The Socialists will have about sixty-five mandates according to conservative predictions, meaning a 50% gain. The Radical Peasants' Party apparently gained ten and now has sixty seats. The Communists will place about fifteen, which is far more than was expected." [VoL.126. the protection of the Suez Canal. She also insists on maintaining a measure of control over the Egyptian police and observers explained that this is to prevent any situation arising which might result in some other power taking a hand in Egyptian affairs. Student disturbances growing out of the Anglo-Egyptian question were reported from Cairo and Assuit Thursday. A holy war against neighboring tribesmen in Iraq, Koweit and Transjordania was declared early this week by Ibn Saud, the most powerful chieftain of the Arabian desert. The news of the outbreak caused some anxiety in London, as Iraq and Transjordania are under British mandate. Accordingly, British airplane squadrons in India, Palestine and Egypt were said to have 'received orders, Tuesday, to be ready at a moment's notice to reinforce the small contingent of airplanes and armored cars which hold the borders of Iraq and Transjordania against the threatened invasion of the fanatic Wahabi Moslems. The crisis in the Near East is not a major one, a London dispatch of Tuesday to the New York "Times" said, but nevertheless it is likely to cost the British taxpayer money and it is bound to mean difficult fighting if the Wahabi union proves formidable. Ibn Saud, dispatches said, rules nearly three-quarters of Arabia and may be able to place 30,000 fighters in the field. The burden of the defense against him would fall on the Royal Air Force although flying over the desert in the hot months to come is exceedingly difficult. Official London accepted the developments with great equanimity, some observers pointing out that there may be more than a casual connection between the outbreak and the cessation of a $300,000 annual subsidy hitherto granted the Arabian chieftain to keep the peace. A Ministerial crisis was precipitated in Egypt last Saturday by the failure of treaty negotiations between the British Government and the Egyptian Prime Minister, Sarwat Pasha. The terms of the projected treaty, on which conversations had been in progress for several years, were disclosed earlier in the week. They provided chiefly for the maintenance of a British garrison in Egypt and the continuance of British control over communications and foreign affairs. It was suggested, late in February, The Bank of Italy on Monday reduced its rate of that these provisions were not considered compatible with Egyptian nationalist aspirations and, no discount from 7% (a figure which had been in effect way being seen out of the impasse, dispatches from from June 18 1925)'to 63/2%. Otherwise no changes Cairo were pessimistic as to the outcome. The have been announced this week in discount rates by Egyptian Ministry decided, Sunday, that the treaty any of the central banks of Europe. Rates continue was not satisfactory and could not be submitted to at 7% in Germany; 6% in Norway and Austria; 5% Parliament. Accordingly, Sarwat Pasha delivered a in Denmark and Madrid; 432% in London, Belguim note to Lorg Lloyd, British High Commissioner in and Holland, and 33/2% in France, Switzerland and Cairo, in which the draft of the treaty was rejected. Sweden. In London open market discounts are The Premier then proceeded to the palace and hand. 4%@3-16% for short and 4 3-16% for long bills, ed the resignation of the Cabinet to King Fuad. On 43/©4 3-16% for both on Friday of last week. the request of the King, Sarwat agreed to remain Money on call in London was quoted at 43.1% on until a new Ministry was formed. The British Gov- Tuesday and Wednesday, but was down to 3% ernment, meanwhile, caused a note to be delivered yesterday, against 3 8% on Friday of last week. to the Egyptian Government in which the Cairo au- At Paris open market discounts remain at 33.(%, thorities were gravely warned. Consternation was but in Switzerland there has been a decline from said to have been caused in Cairo by this note, which, 3 3-16% to 3%%. as published in London March 7, declared: "Now that the conversations with the Egyptian GovernA gain in gold holdings of £648,149 was reported ment have failed to achieve their object His Majes- by the Bank of England in its statement dealing with ty's Government cannot permit the discharge of any the week ended March 7. As notes in circulation of their responsibilities under the Declaration of decreased £235,000, the reserve of gold and notes in Feb. 28, 1922, to be endangered, whether by Egyp- the banking department was augmented by £884,000. tian legislation or by administrative action, and The ratio of reserve to liabilities, which now stands they reserve the right to take such steps as in their at 38.20%, remains virtually unchanged from that of view the situation may demand." The British Gov- last week when it stood at 38.33%; in the corresernment, London dispatches of Wednesday said, has ponding period last year it was 27.08% and in 1926, now said its final word, the burden of the next move 19.71%. Public deposits fell off £1,677,000, but in the imbroglio resting on Egypt. Britain, it was "other" deposits expanded £4,372,000. Loans on explained, has every intention of keeping her troops government securities were £1,078,000 more than a in Egypt, believing the soldiers are necessary for week ago and loans on other securities increased MAR. 10 19281 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE £734,000. The total of gold holdings is now £157,898,057, which compares with £150,753,026 last year and £150,753,026 in 1926. Notes in circulation aggregate £135,115,000 as against £137,056,560 and L141,246,270 in 1927 and 1926 respectively. The Bank's official discount rate remains at 43/2%. Below we furnish comparisons of the various items of the Bank of England returns for five years. BANS OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. 1927. 1925. 1928. 1926. 1924. Mar.9. Mar.7. Mar. 10. Mar. 12. Mar. 11. .£ Circulation 6135.115,000 137.056,560 141,246.270 124.200.115 125,041,710 Public deposits__ 8.462,000 16,158,524 16,756,234 13.687.603 19,270.772 Other deposits 102.878,000 103,922.324 102.523.734 110.460.075 105.597.418 Governm't securities 31,761.000 31,222,560 39,295.328 40.096,830 48,182.455 Other securities 55.321,000 73,689.766 74.183.023 78.160.435 72.157,996 Reserve notes & coin 42.533.000 33346,466 24,096,262 24.158.987 22.806.527 Coin and bullion_ _a 157,898,057 150,753,026 145.592,532 128.609.102 128,098,237 Proportion of reserve to liabilities 38.20% 20.21% 27.85% 1934% 1831% Bank rate 5% 5% 4% 5% 4% •Includes, beginning with April 29 1925, £27.000.000 gold coin and bullion previously held as security for currency notes lamed and which was transferred to the Bank of England on the British Government's decision to recurs to the gold standard. b Beginning with the statement for April 29 1925 Includes £27.000.000 of Bank of England notes issued In return for the same amount of gold coin and bullion geld up to that time in redemption accoupt of currency note issue. The Bank of France,in its statement as of Marchl, again showed an expansion in note circulation of 837,717,000 francs, increasing the total of that item to 59,270,615,760 francs, which is the highest figure ever recorded by the Bank. For the corresponding week last year circulation amounted to 52,764,172,095 francs and in 1926 to 51,951,497,250 francs. Gold holdings are reported still unchanged. Bills discounted decreased 549,378,000 francs and advances to the State 300,000,000 francs, while silver increased 5,000 francs, trade advances 92,042,000 francs, treasury deposits 93,192,000 francs, general deposits 118,993,000 francs and divers assets 591,770,000 francs. A comparison of the various items for the Bank's return for three years past is furnished below: RANK OF FRANCE'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Changes Status as of for Week. Mar.7 1928. Mar.9 1927. Mar. 10 1926. Francs. Gold Holdings— Francs. Francs. Francs. Unchanged 3,680.510,414 3,683.507,443 3.683.966.008 In France Unchanged Abroad—available 462.771.4781 1,864.320.907 1,864,320,907 Abroad—non-avail. Unchanged 1.401.509.4251 Unchanged Total Ino. 5.000 Silver Bills discounted...Deo. 549.378.000 Trade advances...Inc. 92.042.000 Note cIrculation Ino. 837.717,000 Treasury deposits-Inc. 93,192,000 General deposits—Inc. 118,993,000 Advances to State-Dec. 300.000.000 Inc. 591,770.000 Divers assets 6,544.831.317 342,939,812 1,505,152.770 1,797,279,913 59,270.615.760 121.166.487 7.829,019,805 23.200.000.000 26,390.074,750 5.547.828.350 342,049,577 2,936,453.878 1,979.308.619 52,764.172.095 58.777,023 4.359,817.049 29.300.000,000 9.307,538.957 5.548.286.916 328.830,915 3.065.823.267 2.524,273.231 51.951,497,250 37.055,916 2 ,824.268.046 35 .450.000.000 3.639.757,490 The Bank of Germany, in its report for the fourth week of February, showed an increase in note circulation of 615,350,000 marks, raising the total of that item to 4,268,220,000 marks, as against 3,465,227,000 marks in 1927 and 2,822,325,000 marks the year before. Other daily maturing obligations decreased 113,154,000 marks, while other liabilities rose 6,493,000 marks. On the asset side reserve in foreign currency decreased 13,135,000 marks, silver and other coin 15,849,000 marks, notes on other German banks 16,077,000 marks and investments 17,000 marks. Gold and bullion increased 2,087,000 marks, deposits abroad 2,094,000 marks, bills of exchange and checks 411,563,000 marks, advances 94,537,000 marks and other assets 45,580,000 marks. Below we give a comparison of the various items of the Bank's return for three years past: 1407 REICHSBANICT COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Changes for Week. Feb. 29 1928. Feb. 28 1927 Feb. 27 1926. Reichsmark:. Reichnnarks. Reichsmark*. Reichsmark:. Assets— Gold and bullion Inc. 2,087,000 1,888.350.000 1,833,867.000 1.382.388,000 Of which depoe abed_Inc. 2.094.000 85.626,000 93.007.000 190.350.000 Reeve in forn cum_ _ _Dee. 13.135,000 281.953,000 203,933.000 460.796.000 Bills of exch.& checks Inc. 411.563,000 2.242.275.000 1,643.795,000 1.345.962.000 Silver and other coin_ Dec. 15.849.000 67.666.000 132.477.000 88.551,000 Notes on oth.Ger.bks_Dee. 16.077.000 7.143.000 8,923.000 10.187,000 Advances Inc. 94,537.000 117,112.000 154.763.000 25,066.000 Investments 94.239.000 Dec. 17.000 92.640.000 234.247,000 Other assets Inc. 45,580,000 551,823,000 506,205.000 783.312,000 LiatrUttles— 615,350.000 4,268.220.000 3,465.227.000 2,822,325.000 Notes In 0th daily matur.oblig.Dec. 113,154,000 507.035.000 539.358.000 585.876.000 Other liabilities Inc. 6,493,000 221.285.000 212,145,000 613,704,000 Quotations on the New York money market were practically stationary throughout the week, all departments of the market remaining quiet and moderately firm. Transactions in demand loans were closed at the undeviating rate of 43% on the Stock Exchange, while in the outside or "street" market funds were available every day at 4%. Calling of loans by the banks was light, some $15,000,000 called Monday representing the heaviest demand of the week. A more noticeable inquiry for time funds was reported, which occasioned a slightly firmer tendency in this department. Attempts to read the probable future of the money market in the Treasury announcement of March financing were made early in the week. The rates on the refunding issues were seen to be higher than those on the issues of the latter part of last year. More significant, however, was said to be the lack of any announcement regarding the heavier maturities of next fall. Observers professed to believe that this indicated a Treasury expectation of better conditions for Government operations later on. The financial community also evinced great interest in the several reports of collateral loans just issued. The monthly compilation of the New York Stock Exchange showed a contraction in such loans for February of $97,773,627. In view of the undoubted liquidation of stocks in February such a decrease was looked for and occasioned little comment. On the other hand, distinct surprise was manifested at a decrease of $26,125,000 reported for the week ending Wednesday by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Speculation for a rise in stock values was apparent in the period covered by the report and the drop in brokers' loans was therefore unexpected. Dealing in detail with the rates from day to day, the story this week is a short one, since the call loan rate at the Stock Exchange on each and every day of the week has ruled at 434%,this including renewals. Rates for time loans remain unchanged at 4%@,4%% for thirty days(though the quotation for this maturity at one time during the week was 4)4,@4%%),4% for sixty days, and 43" (444%% for ninety days and 2 for four, five and six months. Commercial paper rates have stiffened and the quotation for four to six months' names of choice character is now 4@431 %. . For names less well known the quotation is 43j@ For New England mill paper the quotation is 4%@4Yi%. In the market for banks' and bankers' acceptances the posted rate of the American Acceptance Council for call loans against acceptances has again remained unchanged at 33/2%. The posted quotations of the Acceptance Council for prime bankers' acceptances eligible for purchase by the Federal Reserve banks also remain unchanged at 3/% bid and 33.% asked 1 for bills running 30 days, 33/2% bid and 3 8 asked % 1408 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VoL. 126. for bills running 60 days, 3%% bid and 332% asked vailed at the end of last year, although they do not 4 for 90 days, 33 % bid and 3%% asked for 120 days expect any marked recession for several months to and 3Y% bid and 3% asked for 150 and 180 days. come. London foreign exchange operators express some Open market rates are likewise unchanged as follows: doubt as to the continuance of the present close SPOT DELIVERY. —180 Days— —150 Dags--- —120 Days— co-operation between central bank authorities here diked. Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. Bid. 1131 3H 334 331 1131 314 Prime eligible bills and in England. Should their views in that respect —90Dap— —60 Days-- —30 Days— Asked. be substantiated by events, sterling might of course Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. Bid. 334 331 354 334 334 334 - Prime eligible bills react adversely, but such views are at most merely FOR DELIVERY WITHIN THIRTY DAYS. 334 bid speculative opinions addressed le member banks to those who take an 331 bid Eligible non-member banks opposite technical position from their own. The There have been no changes this week in Federal financial affairs of many countries, and especially of Reserve Bank rates. The following is the schedule Great Britain, have so far resumed their normal of rates now in effect for the various classes of paper aspect that there is hardly the same necessity as existed a few years ago for the support of foreign at the diferent Reserve banks: money policies through central bank co-operation. DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS ON ALL CLASSES Of course, what the London bankers hope for is such PAPER. AND MATURITIES OF ELIGIBLE co-operation as might enable the Bank of England Previous Rate in Effect Date. Bale. Established. an Mar.9. Federal Reserve Ban*. to lower its rediscount rate from the present 43/2% 4 Feb. 8 1928 334 Boston level. The argument is that a lower rate would Feb. 3 1928 4 334 New York 334 4 Feb. 16 1928 Philadelphia prove stimulating to British trade. All hope of a 314 Mar. 1 1928 4 Clevelsoa Jan. 27 1928 334 4 Richmond lower rediscount rate vanished when the Federal 4 Feb. 11 1928 334 Atlanta 4 Jan. 25 1928 354 Chicago eserve banks increased their rate to 4% last month. 4 Feb. 21 1928 334 St. Louis 4 Feb. 7 1928 334 Minneapolis the course of his testimony before the Congressional 4 Feb. 10 1928 3 Kansas City 4 Feb. 8 1928 3 Dallas committee investigating the status of brokers' loans 4 Feb. 4 1928 San Francisco Governor Roy A. Young, of the Federal Reserve Board, intimated the possibility of a reduction in the Sterling exchange has been fairly active and ra are slightly higher than on Friday of last week. As rediscount rate of the Federal Reserve banks in the during the past month, whatever activity the ii. rket East, irrespective of what rediscount rate policy displays seems to be confined to the first two or three may be pursued by other Federal Reserve banks. days' ttading, after which transactions show a ten- While this was probably meant for nothing more than dency to thin out. As a consequence, trading on an emphasis on the idea of autonomy on the part of Thursdays and Fridays shows greater irregularity. each Federal Reserve bank with respect to its redisThe range this week has been from 4.879' to 4.875 count rate policy, and not as an assertion of an % for bankers sight, compared with a range last week impending event, foreign exchange traders, especially of from 4.87 5-16 to 4.87 11-16. The range for cable in London, seemed to take comfort in the idea and 4 transfers has been from 4.873 to 4.88, as compared to renew their hope of the adoption of a lower rediswith 4.87 11-16 to 4.88 1-16 a week ago. Taken as a count rate by the Bank of England at no distant date. London bankers express considerable concern over whole, these quotations must be considered as decidedly firm, when it is remembered that the par is the prospect of gold withdrawals by the Bank of 4.8665. Bankers say that day-to-day fluctuations France. It is generally believed in the City that the are due almost altogether to fluctuations in the de- object of the visit of Governor Moreau of the Bank mand and supply of money in London and New of France some days ago was to discuss with Montagu York. Although collateral loan rates have been Norman, Governor of the Bank of England, the steady for more than a month in New York at from condition under which the Bank of France could 43.1% to 432% for call money and at 432@4%% purchase a large amount of gold with a minimum for time money against Stock Exchange collateral, disturbance to the market. Mr. Moreau's journey, nevertheless the demand for this class of accommo- A will be recalled, coincided with the removal of the dation has fallen off materially in recent weeks, and 2% turnover tax on gold imports, with the withthis decline has caused a transfer of funds to the drawal of part of the Bank of France gold deposit London market, regardless of whether or not the with the Bank of England, and with the publication rates for short-term money in London move up or of articles in the French press emphasizing the necesdown. In addition to this factor, giving rise to the sity of gold purchases. These circumstances united demand for sterling exchange, there is the continued to confirm the impression that the Bank of France influence arising from the transfers of loan proceeds intends to resume gold purchases in London. There and currently there seems to be an extraordinary have been no French gold purchases there since last transfer of funds for investment in shares quoted on June. London bankers say that despite the increase the London market and for other forms of participa- in gold reserves of the Bank of England during the tion in British investments that are not dealt in on the past few months, a withdrawal of several million New York Exchange. A large part of the firmness is pounds would be a considerable inconvenience to the attributable to the fact that there is an oversupply market. Even were the French purchases to be made of dollar exchange in London and many other cen- from open-market gold, London authorities assert ters and a comparative lack of sterling and other bills, that the chances of a lower Bank rate would be seriso that there is competitive bidding for sterling and ously jeopardized. Undoubtedly until the French a few other exchanges not only in New York but in policy becomes entirely clear, the London authorities other capital cities. London bankers seem well will act with the greatest caution. The British finansatisfied with current quotations for sterling exchange. cial year ends on April 30th. If the French policy but appear to be less optimistic as to the prospects becomes clarified by that date, which seems hardly in the near future. That is to say, they are less possible, a reduction of the Bank of England rate inclined to lookifor the high quotations which pre- might be looked for. The Bank of England's gold Men. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE holdings are £7,140,000 greater than they were a year ago. This week the Bank of England shows a gain of £648,149, which contrasts with a loss last week of £667,855. On Monday the Bank of England received £250,000 in sovereigns from South Africa. On Tuesday the Bank of England bought £335,000 in gold bars, The shipment of sovereigns from South Africa was the first received from that source for some time. At the Port of New York the gold movement for the week, March 1-7, as reported by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, consisted of imports of $43,000, chiefly from Latin America. Exports were $12,101,000, of which $11,923,000 went to France and $100,000 to Venezuela. It will be recalled that last week there was a shipment of $7,500,000 to France from the Bank of France earmarked supply in New York. Concerning this shipment, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York issued the following statement: "We are authorized by the Bank of France to announce that the gold valued at approximately $11,900,000 exported to France during the past week represents gold which has been held for some time by us under earmark for the Bank of France." National Bank of Commerce in New York will ship $7,133,940 in gold to Rio de Janeiro to-day (March 10) for the account of White, Weld St Co. The bank is also shipping $2,000,000 in gold to Buenos Aires. The American Exchange Irving Trust Co. also announced yesterday (March 9) that it had arranged a shipment of $750,000 gold to Buenos Aires. Besides this, Louis Dreyfus & Co. are shipping $1,500,000 gold to Argentine, the Seaboard National Bank $1,000,000, the Anglo-South American Banking Corp. $1,000,000, and the French-American Banking Corp. $250,000. There was no Canadian movement of gold either to or from New York. Canadian exchange is firmer than at any time in several weeks. Canadian dollars recorded a new high for the year at 1-16 of 1% discount, or $.999375. Bankers state that owing to the mild winter, navigation on the St. Lawrence will open earlier this spring, so that the seasonal pressure on exchange will probably not last as long as in most years. It is, nevertheless, not improbable that more gold may come from Canada this season. Last year the seasonal pressure on Canadian was not ended until later in March. If seasonal tendencies run true to form this year Montreal funds should soon go to a premium, in which event it would be logical to expect gold shipments from New York to the St. Lawrence some time in April. Referring to day-to-day rates sterling on Saturday last was steady, moving up 1-16 from Friday's A close. Bankers sight was 4.873 to 4.87 15-32 and 4 cable transfers 4.873 to 4.87 27-32. On Monday the market was again steady, inclining to firmness. The range was 4.87 13-32 to 4.87 9-16 for bankers sight and 4.87 13-16 to 4.87 15-16 for cable transfers. On Tuesday sterling was in demand. The range was 4.87 7-16@4.87% for bankers sight and 4.87%@ 4.88 for cable transfers. On Wednesday sterling was a shade easier. The range was 4.87 7-16@4.87 9-16 for bankers sight and 4.87 13-16@4.87 15-16 for cable transfers. On Thursday the.market was dull. / Bankers sight was 4.8738@4.873/ and cable transfers /. @ 4.8734@4.8778 On Friday the range was 4.872 / 1 / 4.87% for bankers sight and 4.87%@4.88 for cable Closing quotations yesterday were transfers. 4.87% for demand, and 4.88 for cable transfers. 2 Commercial sight bills finished at 4.873/, 60-day 1409 bills at 4.83 13-16, 90-day bills at 4.823, documents for payment (60 days) at 4.83 13-16, and 7 -day grain bills at 4.86%. Cotton and grain for payment closed at 4.873/2. In the Continental exchanges the activity is practically confined to German marks and Italian lire, although the interest of the market is directed rather toward French francs, owing to the exports of, gold from London and New York to Paris, the uncertainties surrounding the Bank of France future gold policy, and the question of legal stabilization of the franc. This week the Bank of France shows the large increase of 591,700,000 francs in sundry assets, which include the bank's holdings of foreign exchange. In the remarks above on sterling exchange the anxiety of the London bankers with respect to the Bank of France gold policy has been mentioned. It has also been noted that the Bank of France withdrew this week $11,903,000 in gold from its earmarked gold in New York. It would appear that the total earmarked withdrawals from New York by the Bank of France since Feb. 23 amount to $19,403,000. Since December withdrawals amount to $25,000,000. Paris dispatches state that a French financial mission is preparing to visit New York, and while no details have been given out respecting the nature of its conferences, bankers believe that its main subject will treat of the transfers of gold from New York to Paris in connection with preparations for French return to the gold standard in the spring, probably not later than May. It is also believed that moral support of some sort will be solicited to assure the success of stabilization. In a statement made in the French Senate on March 7 Premier Poincare in reply to inquiries asserted concerning the large total of sundry assets of the Bank of France: "The purpose of the purchases which have been made has been to permit the Bank of France to combat speculation. As to the exact amount that has been bought, you will not get me to name it, for such information could be used abroad and would rob the Bank of France of a valuable weapon in the operations it has begun." Money continues extremely easy in France and trade and industry active. German marks continue firm, ruling well above par. The mark has been in somewhat greater demand this week, resulting, as during the past several weeks, from transfers of funds to supply the money market and from proceeds of loans. The slightly firmer tone of the mark this week as compared with a week ago is due to a sharp rise of money rates in Berlin in connection with first-quarter settlements. Foreign loans placed for German account in February aggregated 108,000,000 marks, as compared with approximately 87,000,000 marks in January. Steady improvement in business conditions and large increase in German national savings are resulting in a freer distribution of local credt. It would seem that the home loans in February totaled approximately 233,000,000 marks. However, the home capital market is a long way from being able to take care of credit requirements, so that money rates must continue high and extensive foreign borrowings must go on for at least the rest of this year. Italian lire are in demand, due as stated on several occasions recently, to the transfer of funds to Italy as the result of restored confidence. The Bank of Italy lowered its rediscount rate to 63% on March 6 from 7%, where it stood since June 18 192.5. 1410 The reduction has been expected ever since Italy went on the gold basis in December. It is believed that a further reduction will be made in the near future to conform more nearly with the rediscount rates effective in gold standard countries. Italy has published a decree establishing limits of fluctuation of the lira. Decriptions of the new decree are vague, but mention that gold points of 18.9 and 19.1 lire to the dollar have been established, which probably means that the Bank of Italy will sell foreign exchange on demand at 18.9 and buy at 19.1 to the dollar. These rates are equivalent to 5.29 cents and . 33/i cents. 52 The London check rate on Paris closed at 124.03 on Friday of this week, against 124.02 on Friday of last week. In New York sight bills on the French centre-finished at 3.935, against 3.93% a week ago; cable transfers at 3.9334, against 3.93%, and commercial sight bills at 3.92 15-16, against 3.924. Antwerp belgas finished at 13.93 for checks and at 13.94 for cable transfers, as against 13.9234 and 13.9334 on Friday of last week. Final quotations for Berlin marks were 23.90 for checks and 23.91 for cable transfers, in comparson with 23.88 and 23.89 % a week earlier. Italian lire closed at 5.281 for % bankers' sight bills and at 5.283 for cable transfers, as against 5.28 and 5.283. last week. Austrian . / schillings have not been changed from 141 s Ex.963/s, finished at 2 change on Czechoslovakia Bucharest at 0.6134, against against 2.9634; on 0.61; on Poland at 11.20, against 11.20, and on Finland at 2.52, against 2.52. Greek exchange dosed at 1.323 for checks and at 1.3234 for cable % transfers, against 1.3234 and 1.323 a week ago. In the exchanges on the countries neutral during the war interest this week centers on Holland guilders. This unit has been under pressure in recent weeks. The pressure is attributed to Dutch monetary conditions and to the probability of a lower Netherlands Bank rediscount rate. The bank rate has been 432% since Oct. 13 1927. The major factor in the present decline, however, has been the sharp decline in the prices of rubber, as lower rubber prices will ultimately be reflected in smaller returns to Holland from plantations in the colonies. On Wednesday bear operators in the London rubber market forced the spot rubber price down to an even shilling, the lowest level since 1924. The Scandinavian exchanges are quiet and steady. Spanish pesetas, owing to bear operations, were forced down 1334 points this week to a closing figure of 16.7434 for checks. On Wednesday they sold at 16.70, a new low for the year. Bankers' sight on Amsterdam finished on Friday at 40.19, against 40.20 on Friday of last week; cable transfers at 40.2354, against 40.22, and commercial sight bills at 40.18, against 40.17. Swiss francs % closed at 19.243 for bankers' sight bills and at for cable transfers, in comparison with 19.253/2 19.243 and 19.25 a week earlier. Copenhagen checks finished at 26.7734 and cable transfers at 26.785/2, against 26.78 and 26.79. Checks on Sweden closed at 26.83 and cable transfers at 26.84, against 26.84 and 26.85, while checks on Norway finished at 26.6234 and cable transfers at 26.633/2, against 26.63 and 2.64. Spanish pesetas closed at 16.7434 for checks and at 16.753/ for cable transfers, which compares with 16.88 and 16.89 a week earlier. [Vol,. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE The South American exchanges are quiet and continue exceedingly firm, a condition particularly manifest with respect to Argentine exchange. As frequently stated here recently, the firmness in the South American exchanges is due to the rich harvests and to the recently inaugurated financial reforms, which have resulted in large imports of gold. This week £250,000 have been shipped to Buenos Aires direct from South Africa and £450,000 are scheduled for shipment today. Brazil has taken £1,000,000 and has contracted for an additional £1,000,000. Further large shipments of gold have also been arranged for, from New York the present week both to Brazil and Argentine as related at length above. As the result of the large gold imports during the past year money is easy and trade is improving by reason of increased available credit in Buenos Aires. It is feared, however, that there will be a reversal of the trend in the third quarter of the year. By that time the export of the crops will have been completed and there will be a seasonal demand for foreign exchanges by the importers. The service of the external debt will also require heavy transfers during the last quarter of the year. These factors, it is believed, should bring about an adverse movement in Argentine exchange, which in turn will provoke an efflux of gold. The Argentine press points out the disadvantages of the country's currency supply being regulated by the fluctuations of foreign trade and emphasizes the urgency of a currency reform, which would enable the Banco, de la Nacion to assume control of the money market and regulate the supply according to domestic requirements. Argentine paper pesos closed yesterday at 42.75 for checks, as compared with 42.75 on Friday of last week, and at 42.80 for cable transfers, against 42.80. Brazilian milreis finished at 12.07 for checks and at 12.08 for cable transfers, against 12.07 and 12.08. Chilean exchange closed at 12.19 for checks and at 12.20 for cable transfers, against 12.19 and 12.20, and Peru at 3.91 for checks and at 3.92 for cable transfers, against 3.91 and 3.92. FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES CERTIFIED BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS TO TREASURY UNDER TARIFF ACT OF 1922, MAR. 3 1928 TO MAR. 9 1928, INCLUSIVE. Country and Monetary Ural. Noon Buying Rate for Cable Transfers to New York. Value In United States Money. Mar. 3. EUROPE$ Austria.schIll Mg .140780 Belgium. beige .139311 007219 Bulgaria, lev Czechoslovakia, krone .029624 .267886 Denmark. krone England, pound Btu 4.877869 sterling 025170 Finland. markka 039330 France, trans Germany, reichsmark 238860 013221 Greece. drachma 402238 Holland, guilder .174696 Hungary, pengo 11a27. 11ra .052818 .266355 Norway, krone Poland. zloty .112527 Portugal. esou(10 .046670 Rumania.leu .006144 3pain, peseta .168870 3weden. krona .268425 3witterland, franc__ .192491 Yugos1avia, dinar__ .017593 ASIA:ihInaChalon tael .649583 Hankow tael 645833 629017 Shanghai tael Tientsin tael 664791 Hong Kong dollar- .496696 Mexican dollar_ .452500 Tientsin or Pelyang 451666 dollar Yuan dollar 448333 India, rupee 364885 .468596 'engin. yen Ihigapore(S.S.)dollar. .564583 NORTH A MER..998389 3anada, dollar 1.000718 3uba, peso 1.lexlco. peso .487625 4ewfoundland. dollar. .996531 SOUTH A MER.trgentina, peso (gold) .972301 .120208 Iraill, mitre's .122093 3hile. peso 1.033416 7ruguay. peso InIntat Al a mem,. 0404011 Mar. 5. Mar. 6. Mar. 7. Mar. 8. Mar. 9. $ .140700 .139306 .007200 .029821 .267877 8 .140740 .139348 .007200 .029623 .287892 11 .140825 .139358 .007220 .029625 .267885 $ .140852 .139353 .007250 .029621 .267835 $ .140784 .139355 .007211 .029625 .267843 4.878125 .025175 .039328 .238900 .013220 .402306 .174675 .052787 .266331 .112583 .046670 .006142 .168911 .288393 .192477 .017599 4.879275 .025180 .039333 .239004 .013217 .402383 .174876 .052787 .266331) .112377 .046454 .006139 .167887 .268400 .192498 .017596 4.878238 .025175 .039327 .238997 .013223 .402333 .174691 .052847 .266297 .112516 .046270 .006140 .167370 .208388 .192526 .017599 4.877784 .025175 .039323 .239031 .013227 .402267 .174670 .052851 .266290 .112459 .046335 .006158 .187800 .268357 .192515 .017597 4.879122 .025185 .039329 .239017 .013228 .402373 .174602 .052830 .266309 .112345 .046435 .006164 .167455 .268363 .192505 .017593 .647500 .643750 .629464 .661666 .497232 .453500 .649583 .644583 .030267 .664583 .497321 .455000 .649375 .641041 .630303 .662708 .497946 .454500 .647708 .644375 .630125 .662708 .497707 .454250 .647916 .644166 .630000 .662916 .497678 .454500 .4153333 .450000 .364883 .468650 .585000 .455833 .452500 .365203 .409037 .565000 .455416 .452083 .365146 .469075 .565000 .454583 .451250 .365175 .469281 .565000 .455000 .451666 .365087 .469278 .565000 .998867 1.000593 .487833 .996500 .999058 1.000593 .487500 .996843 .999558 1.000593 .487333 .997187 .999409 1.000750 .487166 .997031 .998971 1.000687 .487166 .996656 .972418 .120220 .122085 1.034330 .972371 .972373 .120236 .120263 .122105 .122096 1.035290 ,1.035640 .990400 I .980400 .072432 .120236 .122002 1.036110 .980400 .972432 .120281 .122104 1.035860 .980400 09114110 MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1411 Austria and the League. It is not the first time that the Italian Premier has indulged in threats and bluster, or flaunted the League as an agency of intervention or conciliation, but no other speech of his has expressed so openly his contempt for the League, or revealed so clearly the political inconsequence of that body when a first-class power chooses to challenge its authority. The question of South Tyrol is an old one, and, like most such questions, has more than one side. The region belonged to Austria-Hungary until the World War, when Italian victories conquered it for Italy, and the peace treaties confirmed the acquisition. The population is partly Italian and partly German, and until the Italian conquest both languages 'were commonly used. Under Italian rule a good deal appears to have been done for the material improvement of the province, and considerable sums have been spent on public works of varimarked disinclination on the part of two ous kinds. In pursuit of its policy of Italianizing Owing to a or three leading institutions among the New York the province, however, the use of the German lanClearing House banks to keep up compiling the figures guage has been more and more repressed, instruction for us, we find ourselves obliged to discontinue the in schools in German communities has been carried publication of the table we have been giving for so on in Italian, and even the private teaching of Germany years showing the shipments and receipts of man to children, it is reported, has lately been forbidden. One result of the Government policy has currency to and from the interior. As the Sub-Treasury was taken over by the Federal been to nourish in the German-speaking population Reserve Bank on Dec. 6 1920, it is also no longer a spirit of fundamental hostility to the Italian repossible to show the effect of Government operations gime, to keep alive the old feeling of regard for Auson the Clearing House institutions. The Federal tria, and to encourage the German-language newsReserve Bank of New York was creditor at the Clear- papers, some fifteen of which have been allowed to exist, to carry on a more or less systematic caming House each day as follows: paign of opposition to the Italian Government and• DAILY CREDIT BALANCES OF NEW YORK FEDERAL RESERVE BANE to urge the restoration of the province to Austria. AT CLEARING HOUSE. In Germany, where the hope of an eventual union Aggregate Baturday. Motukm, Tuesday, Wednesnr,1 Thursday, Friday. I Mar. 9. Mar. 7. Mar. S. for Week. Mar.6. Mar. 5. Mar. 3. between Germany and Austria has grown steadily I $ since the peace, the plight of the German minority $I 100.000.000 101.000.000 105,000,000 102,000.000 113.000.000 91,000,000 Cr. 621,000.000 in South Tyrol has awakened much sympathy, alNote.—The foregoing heavy credits reflect the huge mass of cheeks which come to the New York Reserve Bank from all parts of the Country in the operation of though the German Government appears sedulously the Federal Reserve System's par collection scheme. These large credit balances. however, reflect only a part of the Reserve Bank's operations with the Clearing to have refrained from identifying itself in any. way House institutions, as only the items payable in New York City are represented In the daily balances. The large volume of checks on Institutions located outside of with the opposition agitation. New York are not accounted for In arriving at these balances, as such checks do not pass through the Clearing House but are deposited with the Federal Reserve On Feb. 23 the question of South Tyrol suddenly Bank for collection for the account of the local Clearing House banks. flashed out in the Austrian Parliament. In the The following table indicates the amount of bul- course of a routine debate on the budget, Deputy Kolb, a member of the party to which Chancellor lion in the principal European banks: Seipel belongs, recounted at length the alleged March 9 1927, March 8 1928. Banks of wrongs of the Tyrolians in a speech which a correGold. Sliver. I Total. SUrer. I Total. Gold. spondent of the New York "Times" reported was g £ I £ I £ £ £ 157,898,057 150,753,0261 England__ 157,898.057 150,753.026 "with careful and sympathetic attention," and Frances._ 147.220,416 13.717,592 160,938,008147,340,268113,680,000 161.020.268 heard 994,600; 88,044,395 Germany b 90.136,200 c994.600 91,130,800 87.049.795 a long and non-par104.208,000 27.907,000 132,115,000 103.280.0001 27.630.000130,910,000 which evoked from the chamber Spain— - 49,288,000 45.741.0001 4,243.0001 49,984,000 49.288.0001 Italy a number of other members Netherrds. 36,266.0001 2,280,000 38,546,000 34.500,0001 2,309,000, 36.809.000 tisan ovation. After Nat. Belli_ 21,221.0001 1,244.000 22.465,000 17,841.0001 1.135,0001 18.976.000 had spoken, Chancellor Seipel, in what the same au0.9 . 12 18 03 Switzerl'cl. 17,304,000 2,498,000 19,802,000 17,914.000 3.004,0001 2 385 03 .0 12,960.00 Swedn. thority characterized as "one of the most open 641,000 10,750.000 11,204,0001 843.000 12,047,000 Denmark. 10.109.0001 8,180.000, 8.180,000 I 8380,000 'Norway.. 8.180,00 speeches in his career," proclaimed that Austria Total week 651,790,673 49.282,192 704,072,865636,188,089 53,838.600690,026.689 654.209.7271 49.228,623703,438.350 635,393,137 53.376.600688.769.737 feels on her heart the burden of oppression which Prey. week a Gold holdings of the Bank of France are exclusive of gold held abroad,amounting the Germans arbitrarily assigned to Italy by the the present year to £74,572,836. b Gold holdings of the Bank of Germany are exclusive of gold held abroad, the amount of which the present year is £4,281,300. peace treaties are suffering at Italy's hands." "Ausc As of Oct. 7 1924. tria cannot and does not wish to interfere in the Mussolini, South Tyrol and the domestic affairs of any other country," he declared, League of Nations. "but she does have the right to discuss them in orthis country still think of the League derly and duly elected assemblies and public gatherThose who in of Nations as a body in which the representatives of ings. . . . Austria is a free and independent fifty-odd nations meet on a footing of equality, or country where free speech is recognized. She canto which the grievances of small nations or racial not appeal to the League of Nations nor can she minorities may be brought with the assurance that directly take up with Rome the question of South they will receive just and unbiased consideration, Tyrol, but she does rely on something which is highor in which "the pomp of power" or the arrogance of er than international traditions and rights, and that personal or political ambition are afforded no op- is the conscience of the world." Premier Mussolini replied to Chancellor Seipel, on portunity for display, may well ponder last Saturday's outburst of Mussolini regarding South Tyrol, March 3, in a speech some of whose expressions were The Far Eastern exchanges are extremely dull, but steady. The steadiness is attributed by New York bankers altogether to the lack of movement in the market. Depreciation of the dollar as against sterling exchange has led to keen competition between New York and South Africa to supply India's gold demands. The selling price of gold from Durban to Bombay has been reduced to Ms. 8d. per fine ounce. Last week London dispatches recorded direct shipments of gold from South Africa to India. Closing quotations for yen checks yesterday were 46.92@47 1-16, against 46.83@47 1-16 on Friday of last week; Hong Kong closed at 49.85@50 1-16, ,@63%, against against 49.75@50; Shanghai at 6334 63@63 1-16; Manila at 49 9-16, against 49 9-16; Singapore at 56%@563, against 56%@57; Bombay / at 365s, against 36%, and Calcutta at 36%, against 36/. 1412 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [voL. 12t. certainly remarkable. "It is time to declare," he There is small reason to expect that Mussolini, said, "that insolent speeches, odious insinuations having openly rejected the League as a possible meand vulgar insults have only one result—to acceler- diator in the difficulty in South Tyrol, will consent ate the turning of the Fascist vise and open an abyss to any effective investigation by the League of Italbetween two neighboring peoples. As much as it ian responsibility for the alleged illegal shipment of is in our power we wish to be friends of the German arms to Hungary. Hungary, a small State, disworld, of which we recognize the good qualities and armed and without resource, will be investigated appreciate the contribution brought to human civi- and perhaps censured, and the misconduct of other lization, but one condition, that of our safety, name- small States will doubtless continue to be summarily ly, the safety of 42,000,000 Italians, should not be dealt with, as on several occasions in the past, by poput even vaguely in question." If the German-lan- litical pressure from the larger Powers or by a threat guage newspapers in South Tyrol, he announced, of armed force. Neither France nor Great Britain, continued their anti-Italian agitation, they would however, desires to have any quarrel with Italy, and be suppressed. As for submitting the question of the Italian Premier will probably be allowed to perminorities to the League of Nations, he continued, sist in his defiance of the League, if it accords with all such talk is "nonsense." If Geneva "entered such his policy to do so, with no fear of outside interfera labyrinth it would never succeed or emerge. . . ence. Unless the appeal of Austria to what ChanThe League of Nations? Geneva? What a hope!" cellor Seipel calls "the conscience of the world" The charges made in the Austrian Parliament of the brings a more tangible response than appears now to ill-treatment of the German-speaking minority in the be in sight, the protest of Austria against what it Upper Adige were, he declared, not only false, but regards as injustice in South Tyrol will be without "superlatively ridiculous. We are not the pupils avail, and the German minority in the Upper Adige of Austria, which for a whole century filled the will have no recourse save to submit as well as they countries of half Europe with executioners, filled can to the Italianization which the Mussolini Govthe prisons with martyrs and erected scaffolds ev- ernment seems determined to enforce. The attitude of Mussolini is particularly worth erywhere." "The League of Nations? Geneva? What a hope!" stressing because of the feeling on the part of a Into those eight words Mussolini compressed the good many Americans that the United States made substance of his whole attitude toward the League. a great mistake in staying out of the League, and Ever since the time of the Corfu incident he has the continued expressions of hope that in due time worked with the League when there was no rea- a way may be found for it to become a member. son for doing otherwise, and neglected or openly There have been few more fortunate events in Amerdefied it when its intervention would have obstruct- ican history than the refusal of the Senate to ratify ed the course which he intended to pursue. Austria, the Treaty of Versailles, or to adhere to the World as Chancellor Seipel quietly pointed out, cannot ap- Court without large and important reservations. peal to the League in behalf of a German minority Were the United States a member of the League, it in South Tyrol, for the title of Italy to South Tyrol would find itself compelled to take sides with great is, of course, good in law, the League is organized States or small ones in every controversy in which to uphold the political system which the peace trea- the League was invoked, thereby involving itself ties created, and minority rights are a provocative inextricably in the European and world quarrels subject whose discussion rarely fails to occasion from which it has always been its policy to hold hard feelings and sharp words. Mussolini will not aloof, at the same time that its own national intereven consider any reference of the Austrian com- ests would compel it to oppose League interference plaints to the League because, as he intimates with in purely American affairs. The demonstrated inbrutal frankness, the League is hopeless. ability of the League to exercise any real influence Yet the attitude of Mussolini, startling as it may in controversies in which its more important metnseem at the moment, differs only in form from that bers assert a vital interest, offers convincing eviwhich the other great States that are members of dence of the serious embarrassments which the the League have assumed from the first. Nothing United States has escaped, and the futility of thinkhas been farther from the thought of Great Britain ing that if it were a member it could aid in the soluand France, as well as of Italy, than to allow any tion of any international problem which the present weighty issue to be settled in the League by a ma- members of the League are unable to solve for themjority of votes, or to permit questions of policy to be selves. As long as a Mussolini can hold the League answered by reference to the wishes of the smaller at arms' length, it is better for the United States States. The great Powers have dominated the to continue to deal with the League wholly as an League from its inception, as they doubtless intend- outside body, co-operating with it where co-operaed to do when the League was formed. When on tion promises some useful result, and maintaining occasion they have agreed, their decision has been friendly relations with all, but otherwise holding itfinal, and the other States have had no option save self entirely independent of an organization whose to acquiesce. When they have disagreed, as they political influence has already been greatly dimmed, often have, the result has been no action at all, and whose authority cannot suffer many more chalwhile in the face of open opposition or defiance the lenges such as Mussolini has given without ceasing League has found itself helpless. For all practical to possess any real importance. political purposes, the League has become a body in which the representatives of the smaller States The Fate of the Retailer. do most of the talking, while the great Powers renPerhaps our caption should read "The Future of der the decision and will only yield on matters con- the Retailer." But there is a difference. A future cerning themselves when it suits their individual there is of some kind, though many men in the trend purpose or desire. of things foresee the extinction of the retailer. They MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1413 see him squeezed out by monopolies. They see him counter talks. We have read of a family that made crushed by manufacturers. On the contrary, it is it a custom at table to.discuss the origin, preparaour conviction that his future is assured by the very tion and general consumption of the foods used from service he can render and his fate, therefore, lies day to day. At least the practice was informing if largely in his own hands. The history of the farm- not specially appetizing. Grocery and hardware er and the retail merchant run along parallel lines— stores contain hundreds of articles about which litneither has made the most of his opportunities. The tle is known. Women know fashions better than farmer, through his associations, many of which they know fabrics. This retail merchant who gathhave gone the way down to dusty death, learned that ers the production of the world and brings it to your sowing and reaping and leaving the rest to nature door has and will always have a legitimate place in was a poor business. He learned that co-operation business. He serves. But if he merely lays the goods with nature was an imperative policy and that co- on the counter—take it or leave it—he has not filled operation required knowledge—of soils, seeds, sea- his mission. He should know the history and quality sons of sowing and reaping, of markets, local and of that which he dispenses—or he sinks to the level foreign, of machinery, of costs of production, of dis- of a clerk behind a ten-cent store counter, who often tribution and consumption. And he has saved him- knows practically nothing about the goods, and is self as an individual in a great divisional class by not expected to know. Retailers who rise with the putting this knowledge into practice. There can tide of trade can hold their own in the advance takbe no doubt that farmers as a whole are more intelli- ing place by knowledge and analysis. Two competitors seem to predict dire things for gent in their vocation than ever before. The retail merchant is going through a similar ex- the retailer—chain stores and trade-marked goods— perience. Pressed on all sides by growing competi- the former through direct local competition, the lattion, he is now taking stock of his position in trade ter through advertising and brands. Chain stores and its growing requirements. He is the ultimate are of necessity automatic venders, employing agents goods-gatherer of the world and in closest touch (clerks) of limited authority; manufacturers by with individual consumers. He cannot, as of old, trade-marks and brands and perchance fixed prices at the importunity of the traveling salesman, put tend to compel merchants to offer goods about which into a "store" a heterogeneous mass of articles and (since so largely advertised) they know little more products, regardless of his time and place in the than the discriminating purchaser. Mr. Lew Hahn, scheme of things, and succeed. He must not only managing director of the National Retail Dry Goods study the wants and needs of his community, he Association, recently in session in New York City, must study the qualities and quantities of goods, in an interview put this matter of meeting the times the tendencies of tastes and fashions, the tests of in the following succinct statement: "Either the reproduction and handling, the effects of mass pro- tailer," said Mr. Hahn, "is the sales agent of the duction, and the reasons for growing competition manufacturer or he is the purchasing agent of the and the changed methods that surround him. He community. If he falls in line with the type of discan only meet these new conditions by wider knowl- tribution which has been so successfully developed edge, more intensive effort, and a spirit of adapta- by many great manufacturers who are advertising bility to forces he cannot control. Just to sit down nationally, if he simply takes the merchandise and don't and wait for custom, having heedlessly chosen his says in his attitude towards the public: it, since you stock along old lines, will soon put him in a failing know what this thing is, but if you want condition. He must, as in the old song, "be up and have asked for it, here it is,' he becomes simply the doing with a heart for any fate." selling agent of. the manufacturer, and his imporas bad as they seem. Danger tance to his community inevitably must be dwarfed. Things are never squarely met is half overcome. No man can stand . . . On the other hand, if he chooses to continue still with everything moving around him. There is regarding himself as the purchasing agent of the a saying "time does not pass; we pass." We do not community, then he must buy his merchandise with believe the retail merchant, the individual goods. a specialized knowledge of the needs of his commugatherer, is in danger of extinction. But the former nity and with a knowledge of merchandise." As we merchant is doomed, rather he is becoming the new write, it is stated that Montgomery Ward proposes merchant who intensively studies his own business, to put in chain stores And we wonder if this can and fits himself into a new place by his acuMen, en- be made consonant with the very certainly correct •ergy and self-reliance, and while we do not depre- principle enunciated by Mr. Hahn. of But there is another thing involved in all this cate advertising, now an established necessity . nor "live-wire" methods of displaying goods contention—we put it in the form of a question: trade, if used in moderation, there is a far deeper concern Do not these widespread movements tend to the esto be met, and that is in fitting the particular busi- tablishment of indifference on the part of the merness of the individual merchant into a changed en- chant in that he shirks the advising of the customer. vironment. Retail merchandising is enlarging its In the old days, when a man's word was his bond, scope. The old general store is becoming a minia- there were thousands of satisfied customers in every ture department store. The grocery or dry goods community who would not buy an article save upon store in a limited way is becoming a mail order the assurance of their merchant that it was "all house. And in any county seat town the adoption wool and a yard wide." There is roam for the reand stressing of these methods, coupled with the juvenation and expansion of this condition. Every reputation of reliability, is even now forestalling year the "prestige" of the new merchant, who takes pains to give his customers what they want at a certain kinds of competition. too much printing of prices—without fair price, conscious of his responsibility, grows. There is giving any reason for the changes. Even the coun- He becomes in fact the new old merchant honored try merchant should enlighten his customers as to and liked whose "trade" cannot be taken away from the reasons why—in his advertising and over the him. • 1414 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VoL. 126. Gross and Net Earnings of United States Railroads for the Month of January The January returns of earnings of United States railroads make an auspicious opening for the new year. In saying this, however, we do not mean that they show actual improvement in either gross or net earnings as compared with the corresponding results in the previous year, for such is not the case, but that the comparisons are far less unfavorable than were those for November and December, when indeed a shrinkage occurred of such dimensions as to be positively alarming. In the aggregate, January gross and net earnings alike the present year are smaller than they were in January last year, but both the ratio and the amount of the falling off is on a greatly diminished scale, making the outlook for these great transportation systems far less gloomy than it appeared only a brief thirty days ago. In November our compilations showed $58,159,905 loss in gross, or 10.37%, and $32,544,547 loss in net, or 20.53%, while for December the falling off in gross was found to be $59,294,705, or 11.28%, and the falling off in the net $28,169,018, or 23.76%. As against these extremely unfavorable comparisons for the months mentioned, our tabulations now for January record a decrease in gross of no more than $30,161,749, or 6.20%, and in net of only $5,558,796, or 5.18%, as will appear from the following summary showing the grand totals for the two years: ing been especially marked in the case of the yield in Texas, Oklahoma and Arkansas, and the loss here finds reflection in the diminished receipts of cotton at the gulf ports—Galveston having received only 169,568 bales in January 1928 against 290,205 bales in January 1927, Texas City, &c., only 140,215 bales against 337,502 bales, and New Orleans 144,493 bales against 241,145 bales. The most serious adverse circumstance, however, was the great falling off in the coal traffic, partly owing to the mild weather and the reaction in general trade, but partly also to other causes, and the contrast with 1927 was all the more noteworthy because in that year almost everything combined to swell the amount of coal mined to unusual and very exceptional proportions. The feat (subsequently realized) of a nation-wide suspension of mining in the soft coal regions of the country on April 1 kept mining in the bituminous districts at top notch. The railroads stocked up with coal to be prepared for eventualities and there was at that time some coal still going out on export orders from abroad given the last half of 1926, while the British miners were on strike. That was a circumstance of special advantage to the railroads serving the Pocahontas re gion which were then in enjoyment of huge gains in gross and net earnings alike, arising out of 1928. Month of JannarV— 1927. Inc.(+) or Dec.(—). the large demand for coal then prevailing on home 239.476 238,608 Mlles of road (184 roads)___ +868 +0.36% 3856.520.897 $486,722,646 —230.161,749 —6.20% account as well as on foreign. Gross earnings 362.570,257 387.173,210 Operating expenses —24.661,946 —6.35% 79.41% 79.55% Ratio of exp. to earnings —0.14% Contrariwise, the present year everything seemed Net earnings $93,990,640 899,549,436 —$5,558,796 —5.58% to combine to reduce coal mining to the lowest point It is to be borne in mind that in comparing with —the mild weather, the diminished activity of genJanuary 1927 we are comparing with rather indif- eral trade, and the further fact that preceding the ferent results as to both gross and net earnings and strike of 1927(which lasted from April 1 to the early due weight should of course be given to that circum- part of October when some kind of a truce was stance. Nor on the other hand should the fp.ct be patched up but which in many fields did not prove overlooked that in January the present year the enduring) consumers and dealers alike had stocked railroads had decidedly unfavorable conditions to up with coal far beyond immediate needs and had not contend with in nearly all respects except that the yet worked off their surplus supplies even in Januweather was extremely mild virtually everywhere ary 1928. To realize the effect of all this in reducing railand that there were no obstructions from ice or snow to interfere with the running of trains, thereby road traffic the present year, it seems only necesavoiding the additions to expenses and to cost of sary to point out that for the four weeks ending Jan. operation that often is incidental to railroad oper- 28 in the current year, the production of bituminous ations during the Winter months. Trade reaction, coal in the United States aggregated only 40,558,000 with a corresponding lessening of the volume of tons, as compared with 53,834,000 tons in the corretraffic over the railroads, was in evidence nearly sponding four weeks of 1927. The anthracite careverywhere. It is true that there was a marked re- riers, on their part, suffered from a diminished devival in the steel trade, and also in the automobile mand for coal on account of the mild weather and industry with the resumption of operations at the also because much oil is being used as substitute for Ford plants, but the revival hardly extended outside coal. these two divisions of activity, while even in the steel There may be said to have been only one section trade, operations did not quite equal those of the of the country which enjoyed a distinct advantage same months of 1927, notwithstanding the revival. over the previous year by reason of generally tinComplaints were almost universal concerning the proved conditions and in this we are referring to slackening of trade; and in the South, where actual the Spring wheat districts of the Northwest, where trade prostration was noted all through 1927, little the large Spring wheat crop of 1927 (the crop having or no real relief has as yet been experienced in been roughly 50% in excess of the poor crop of the 1928, though there are now some indications of a preceding year) worked a complete transformation change for the better. As far as railroad traffic is in the economic condition of the population. The concerned, moreover, the fact that the cotton crop of advantage to the roads serving that part of the 1927 proved so much smaller than the huge crop of country has been twofold: (1) by increasing the the previous year, was a faCtor of no small moment quantity of wheat to be moved out over the roads in reducing tonnage and revenues in January 1928. and (2) in augmenting the purchasing power of the Particularly true is this statement in its application population, thereby increasing the volume of gento Southwestern roads, the falling off in the crop hav-• eral and miscellaneous freight to be carried. Of Mn.10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1415 the few gains in gross earnings recorded by sepa- showed large gains in January 1927 and now shows rate roads or systems the greater part are supplied large losses in January 1928. On the Chesapeake by the railroads traversing that part of the coun- & Ohio this year's falling off is $1,054,644 in gross try. The mild weather at the same time enabled and $637,641 in net; on the Norfolk & Western, $1,these roads to effect savings in expenses and ac- 545,050 in gross and $613,398 in net, and on the Vircordingly we find the Milwaukee & St. Paul report- ginian Railway, $477,187 in gross and $347,582 in ing $191,352 increase in gross and $492,200 increase net. In the case of the distinctive Southern roads, -those connecting with or runin net; the Northern Pacific $487,999 increase in the Florida roads gross and $262,848 increase in net and the Great ning through Florida-still continue to run behind Northern $264,746 increase in gross and $148,927 and January, of course, is one of the months when in net. The generally improved situation in that travel to the Winter resorts is especially heavy. The part of the country is also reflected in the good re- Atlantic Coast Line shows $888,871 loss in gross and turns of earnings made by such systems as the Bur- $402,880 loss in net; the Florida East Coast, $658,lington & Quincy and the Union Pacific; the former 505 loss in gross and $114,264 loss in net; and the shows $755,339 gain in gross and $721,804 gain in Seaboard Air Line,$673,390 in gross and $156,091 in net, while the Union Pacific has bettered its gross net. Elsewhere in the South, however, comparisons by $1,365,670 and its net by $594,375. One or two are getting better. The Southern Railway Co. reroads in Texas which are profiting by the wonder- ports for the month only $572,154 decrease in gross ful development of north Texas, more particularly (barely 5%), and no more than $38,942 decrease in the Texas & Pacific, which registers $599,843 in- net. The Southern Railway System has done quite crease in gross (nearly 20%) with $299,512 increase as well, with $772,781 loss in gross and $101,952 in net, are likewise distinguished for larger totals loss in net. The Louisville & Nashville suffered of gross revenue, but elsewhere losses in gross are a shrinkage in gross of only $447,226 (less than 4%) distinctly the rule, in many cases, particularly in the and in the net of no more than $65,162. In the Southwest the Southern Pacific Lines case of the coal carrying systems, for quite large show $663,767 decrease in gross and $219,701 in net, amounts. On the other hand, however, in the Inatter of and the Missouri Pacific $396,704 decrease in gross the net earnings the comparisons are by no means and $202,974 in net. The Atchison System has fallen uniformly unfavorable. In truth, aided by the mild behind no less than $3,747,354 in gross, and $2,397,weather, not a few railroad systems were able entire- 484 in net. The St. Louis-San Francisco, on the ly to offset, and more than offset, losses in gross other hand, shows only $396,704 decrease in gross earnings by savings in expenses, thereby affording and $202,974 decrease in net. In the following we actual gains in net. Naturally the roads in the Mid- show all changes for the separate roads for amounts dle and Middle Western States, where are located the in excess of $100,000, whether increases or decreases. country's great manufacturing industries, and where and in both gross and net: also are found the larger coal mines, have suffered PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN GROSS EARNINGS FOR THE MONTH the heaviest losses in gross earnings, but here also OF JANUARY 1928. Decrease. Increase. are to be found the most conspicuous instances of Union Pacific (4) 417.295 $1,365,670 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie.. 408,249 Chicago Burl & Quincy_ _ 755.339 Central Vermont savings in expenses. A striking instance of the kind Texas & Pacific 404.422 599,843 St Louis-San Fran (3).... _ 402,193 Northern Pacific 487.999 Chicago &Easternlllinois is furnished by that premier railroad system of the Great Northern 396,704 264,746 Missouri Pacific St Paul country, the Pennsylvania Railroad, which suf- Chic MilwCentral & Pac 191,352 Chicago & North West_ _ 390.279 390.204 Michigan 153.752 Del Lack & Western_ _ Denver & Salt Lake_ _ _ Illinois Central fered a loss of $5,633,609 in gross, but managed to Chic St Paul Minn & Om 121.083 Colorado & Southern (2) 387.429 358.431 102.971 313,647 Central of Georgia convert this into a gain of $1,294,490 in net through 312.191 Total (12 roads) $4,042,755 Boston & Maine 292,786 Decrease. Ciev On Chic & St Louis reductions in expenses. However, considerable ir- Pennsylvania 261.146 $5,633,609 Erie (3) 246,284 Atch Top & S Fe (3)___ 3,747.?54 Wheeling & Lake Erie_ _ _ regularity in the character of the exhibits of earn- Baltimore & Ohio 237.041 2.474,717 New Orl Tex & Mex (3) 233.535 New York Central 02.151,081 Internat Great Northern 227.092 ings, gross and net, is shown everywhere. The Bal- Norfolk & Western 1.545,050 Central of New Jersey__ 214.805 1,054,644 Maine Central Chesapeake & Ohio 192,941 timore & Ohio suffers a loss in gross for the month Reading 975.301 Bessemer & Lake Erie_ _ _ 182,562 888,871 Buff Roch & Pittsburgh Atlantic Coast Line 173.894 695.818 Yazoo dr Miss Valley__ _ of $2,474,717 and of $921,555 in net. The New York Lehigh Valley 156.833 673,390 Chicago & Alton Seaboard Air Line 137.143 663,767 West Jersey Central reports $2,151,081 loss in gross but only Southern Pacific (2)- - 658,505 Clinchfleld & Seashore.. 131.215 Florida East Coast 127.381 Southern Railway Co-_ _ 5572.154 Pittsburgh & West Va $113,758 in net. In all these cases, it should be re- Missouri-Kansas-Tex (2) 549,030 Pere Marquette 127.075 113,198 547.433 Detroit Toledo & Ironton membered, the mild Winter was an important factor NYNH& Hartford 110,174 477,187 N Y Chicago & St Louis.. Virginian 460,723 Monongahela 104,593 Western in enabling the managers to keep expenses well in DelawareMaryland 444,868 Nashv Chatt & St Louis.. 100.398 & Hudson_ 447,226 Louisville & Nashville_ _ _ The Erie lost only $202,762 in gross, and man- Chic R I & Pacific (2)__ 421.959 Total(62 roads) hand. $32.633,827 aged to convert this into a gain of $393,568 in net a These figures merely cover the operations of the New York Centra the by cutting expenses in amount of $596,330. Down Itself. Including"Bigvarious auxiliary and controlled roads, like the Michigan Central, the Four," &c., the result is a decrease of $2,716,583. b This is the result for the Southern Railway proper. Including the Alain New England the New Haven Road makes much & Texas Pacific, the the same kind of a showing. It reports $547,433 de- bama Great Southern, the Cincinnati New OrleansNortheastern and the Georgia Southern & Florida, the New Orleans & Northern Alabama, the whole going to form the Southern Railway System. crease in gross with $389,114 increase in net. the result is a decrease of $772,781. The anthracite carriers have done poorly, for reaPRINCIPAL CHANGES IN NET EARNINGS FOR THE MONTH sons already indicated. The Reading reports $975,OF JANUARY 1928. Decrease. Increase. 301 decrease in gross and $597,939 decrease in net; Pennsylvania 92.397,484 $1.294.490 Atch Top & S Fe (3)921.555 Quincy 721,804 Baltimore & Ohio the Lehigh Valley $695,818 decrease in gross and Chicago Burl &4) Union Pacific 637,641 594,375 Chesapeake & Ohio Chic Milw SsPaul & Pac 613,398 492.200 Norfolk & Western $456,487 decrease in net; the Delaware & Hudson, NYNH& Hartford__ 389,114 Reading 597,939 Vermont 467.242 314,28.3 $444,868 decrease in gross and $166,704 in net, and Erie (3) Lack & West.. 300,822 CentralValley Delaware 456,487 Lehigh 402,880 299,512 Atlantic Coast Line the Lackawanna $390,204 decrease in gross but with Texas & Pacific 347.582 Northern Pacific 262,848 Virginian 294,195 Chicago & North West__ 202.617 Illinois Central -Kansas -Tex (2) 267.144 Michigan Central 192.063 Missouri $300,822 increase in net. 231.599 150,591 Chicago & Alton NY Chicago & St Louis.. 148,927 Great Northern In the South losses are still the rule and here Central of New Jersey_ 134,842 Chicago &EasternIllinois 221.729 Southern Pacific (2)____ 219.701 130.656 Missouri Pacific again the big coal carrying roads are conspicuous for Boston & Maine & Gulf 114.260 St Louis-SaniFran (3)- _ 202,974 195.980 Kansas Oklahoma 108,291 Internat Great Northern 171,723 Westernthe extent of their falling off. We refer of course N Y Ontario & Lake_ 100,064 Delaware & Hudson 166,704 Denver & Salt Seaboard Air Line 156.091 to the roads serving the Pocahontas region, which 25.951,759 New On Tea & Mos (3).. 150,841 Total(23 roads) 1416 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Decrease. 137.240 132,158 126.206 115.381 114,264 Decrease. al13,758 108,484 103.658 100,326 [voL. 126. effected as regards expenses with the relinquishment of Government control of the properties. The reason for the loss in gross in January 1922 Total(36 roads) $10,172,364 was, of course, that at that time the country was a These figures merely cover the operations of the New York Central itself. Including the various auxiliary and controlled roads,like the Michi- still suffering intense depression in business, and the gan Central, the "Big Four," &c., the result is an increase of $103,455. The Southern Railway proper reports a decrease of $38,942. Including falling off in January 1921, which amounted to $33,the Alabama Great Southern, the Cincinnati New Orleans & Texas Pacific, Georgia Southern & Florida, the New Orleans & Northeastern and the 226,587, was due to much the same circumstance. In Northern Alabama, the whole going to form the Southern Railway System, the result is a decrease of $101,952. January 1921 the United States was in the earlier We have stated that in comparing with January stages of that intense prostration of trade from 1927 we are comparing with decidedly indifferent which the country was still suffering at the beginresults. The increase in the gross then was no ning of 1922, and as a consequence there was a submore than $6,119,441, or only 1.27%, while in the stantial reduction in the gross receipts in that net there was actually a loss of $2,853,250, or 2.79%. month, notwithstanding the much higher rate schedAs a matter of fact, results were indifferent, too, in ules, both passenger and freight, put in force the the previous year (Jan. 1926) due to the strike then previous August (1920). The shrinkage in the gross prevalent at the Anthracite mines, and the losses in January 1921 was $33,226,587 and it was followed suffered by Southwestern roads at that time be- by a further shrinkage of $75,303,279 in January cause of the previous season's poor Winter wheat 1922, and it should be noted that the January 1923 yield. In the gross our figures in January 1926 gain of $105,816,364, though large, did not entirely showed a trifling decrease, namely, $3,960,038 in wipe out the antecedent loss. In the net, however, gross, or not quite 1%, though in the net there was as already stated, the 1923 improvement followed a an increase, but equally diminutive, namely $946,- substantial improvement in the net in 1922 also. 994, which is also less than 1%. As it happens, too, We have already pointed out that the gross in 1922 the exhibit for January 1925 was likewise hardly fell off no less than $75,303,279. That reduction in up to the mark, while in January 1924 there were ac- gross revenues was accompanied by a cut in the extual losses in both gross and net. As explained by penses in the prodigious amount of $104,392,928, us at the time the showing made by our compilations yielding, hence, a gain in the net of $29,089,649. Conin January 1925 was satisfactory chiefly because of trariwise, in 1921 the showing was a poor one, both the renewed testimony it afforded of the increased in the gross and in the net, and particularly in the efficiency and economy with which the roads were latter. And it is the poor results of that year and being operated. The gross earnings showed only of the years preceding that has made possible the betmoderate improvement, namely, $15,866,417, or ter net the carriers have enjoyed since then. The 3.30%, but the improvement in the net then reached simple truth of the matter is that owing to the pro$17,341,704, or 20.73%, expenses having been slight- digious expansion in the expenses, the net had got ly reduced. If we go further back, we find that down to the vanishing point. In brief, our statethe gain in gross in January 1925 did not suffice to ment for January 1921 showed $33,226,587 loss in wipe out the loss in gross earnings sustained in gross, notwithstanding the much higher rates, and January 1924. In the case of the net earnings, how- this was attended by an augmentation of $27,124,775 ever, this remark does not apply. The January 1925 in expenses, the two cdmbined causing a loss in net improvement in the net, we have seen, was $17,341,- in the huge sum of $60,351,362. It is true, on the other hand, that there were sub704. On the other hand, the loss in net in January 1924 was no more than $9,412,390. The mild weather stantial gains in January of the two years immein 1924, as compared with the exceptionally severe diately preceding, namely,in January 1920 and Janweather the previous year, enabled the managers uary 1919. In January 1920 our compilations showed greatly to •reduce expenses at that time, thereby an increase over January 1919 of $101,778,760 in offsetting the greater part of the loss in gross re- the gross, and of $49,809,654 in the net, though a ceipts, then sustained, while in 1925, as just shown, special circumstance accounted for the magnitude of still greater efficiency of operation permitted a fur- the gains. In other words, in the January 1920 tother saving in expenses. Moreover, it is to be said, tal there was included an estimate covering back with reference to the 1924 losses in both gross and mail pay for the years 1918 and 1919, accruing to net, that these were in comparison with extraordi- the Railroad Administration as a result of a decision narily favorable results in January 1923. In review- of the Inter-State Commerce Commission on Dec. ing the January statement of the last mentioned year 23 1919. The addition in that way was roughly $53,we referred to it as the most encouraging monthly 000,000, and both gross and net were enlarged to the exhibit it had been our privilege to present in a extent of this $53,000,000. With that item eliminatlong time. Revival in trade, we noted, had added ed there would have been at that time instead of the substantially to the traffic of the roads, thereby $101,000,000 increase in gross an increase of only swelling the gross revenues, while at the same time $48,000,000, and the net earnings would have reoperating expenses, though showing continued aug- corded an actual loss of about $3,000,000. Below we mentation, had not increased to such an extent as to furnish a summary of the January comparisons for absorb the whole of the gain in gross. As compared each year back to 1906. For 1911, for 1910 and for with the same month of 1922, there was then an 1909 we use the,totals of the Inter-State Commerce improvement of no less than $105,816,364 in the Commission, which then were more comprehensive gross, and of $35,012,892 in the net. On the other than our own, but for the preceding years we give hand, however, the very large gain in gross in 1923 the results just as registered by our own tables each was merely a recovery of what had been lost in the year—a portion of the railroad mileage of the coungross in the two preceding years, namely, 1922 and try being always unrepresented in the totals in these 1921, though in the net the 1923 improvement was earlier years, owing to the refusal at that time of additional to an improvement in 1922, the two suc- some of the roads to give out monthly figures for cessive gains in net reflecting the transformation publication. Western Maryland Bessemer & Lake Erie_ _ _ Yazoo & Miss Valley_ Central of Georgia Florida East Coast New York Central Nasky Chatt & St Louis_ Detroit Toledo & Ironton Monongahela MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Na Earnings. Gross Earnings. Jan. Year Given. Year Preceding. Increase or Decrease. Year Given. Year Preceding. Increase or Decreae. 1417 not in the case of the gross, the mild Winter weather having favored a lowering of the expense accounts. Our summary by groups is as follows: As previously explained, we now group the roads to conform with the classification of the Inter-State Commerce Commission. The boundaries of the different groups and regions are indicated in the foot-note to the table: $ $ $ $ $ $ 1908 128,566,968 106,741,980 +21,824,988 38,673,269 26,996,772 +11,676,497 1907 133,840,696 123.664,663 +10,176,033 36,287,044 37.096.918 -809,874 1908 135,127,093 155,152,717 -20,025.624 29.659,241 41.155.587 -11,496,346 1909 182,970.018 173,352,799 +9,617,219 50.295,374 41,036,612 +9.258,762 1910 211,041,034 183,264,063 +27.776.971 57,409.857 50,491,080 +6,918,577 1911 215,056.017 210.808,247 +4,248,770 53,890.659 57,373,968 -3,483,309 1912 210,704,771 213,145.078 -2,440.307 45,940,705 52,960,420 -7,019,714 1913 248,683,737 208,535,060 +38,128,677 64,277,164 45,495,387 +18,781,777 1914 233,073,834 249,958,641 -16,884.807 52,749,869 65,201,441 -12,451,572 1915 220,282,196 236.880,747 -16,598.551 51,582,992 52,473,974 -890,982 SUMMARY BY DISTRICTS 1916 267,043.635 220,203,595 +46,840.040 78.899,810 51,552.397 +27,347,413 District and Region. 1917 307,981,074 267,115,289 +40.845.785 87,748,904 79,069,573 +8,679,331 January. 1928. 1918 282,394.665 294,002,791 -11,608,126 17,038,704 83.475.278 -68,436,574 Eastern District$ 1919 395,552,020 284.131,201 +111,420.819 38,222,189 13,881,674 +22,340,495 20,299,769 1920 494.706,125 392,927,365 +101,778,760 85.908,709 36.099,055 +49,809.654 New England region (9 roads) 1921469,784,502503.011,129 -33.228,587 28.451,745 88.803,107 -60,351,382 Great Lakes region (34 roads) 82,725.621 1922 393,892,529 469,195.808 -75.303,279 57.421,605 28,331,956 +29.089,649 Central Eastern region (31 roads)_ _102,067,830 1923 350.816,521 395,000,157 +105,816,364 93.279.886 58.266,794 +35.012,892 Total(74 roads) 205,093,220 1924 467,887,013 501,497,837 -33.610,824 83,953,867 93.366,257 -9,412,390 1025 483,195.642 467,329.225 +15.866,417 101,022,458 83.680,754 +17,341,704 Southern District 1926 480.062,657 484.022,695 -3.960,038 102,270,877 101,323,883 +946,994 Southern region (31 roads) 63,352,968 1927 485,961,345 479.841,904 +6,119,441 99,428,246 102,281.496 -2,853,250 20,414,856 1928 456,560,897 486,722,646 -30,161,740 93,990,640 99,549.436 -5.558,796 Pocahontas region (4 roads) Total(35 roads) -In 1908 the returns were based on 157,629 miles of road; in 1909, 231,970, Note. 83,767.824 In 1910, 239,808 in 1911, 242,479; In 1912, 237,888; n 1913, 235.807; in 1914; Western District 243,732; in 1915, 248,959; In 1916. 247,620; In 1917, 248,477; in 1918, 204.046; In 48,338.890 1919, 232,655; In 1920, 232,511; In 1921, 232,492; in 1922, 235,395; In 1923. 235,678: Northwestern region (18 roads)__ In 1924,238,698; n 1925,236,149;In 1926,238,944;in 1927,237,846;in 1928.239,470 Central Western region (23 roads) 76,216.791 Southwestern region (34 roads)____ 43,146,172 Weather conditions did not impose much of an obstacle to railroad operations over any large sections of the country, either in January the present year or in that month of the two previous years. Bad weather was somewhat of a drawback in January 1925 on certain lines here in the East, though not to any great extent for.the country as a whole. There were repeated snow storms in these parts in the month in 1925 and in New York City the fall of snow was the heaviest of any January in the history of the local weather bureau, reaching 26.2 inches. A storm which came toward the end of the month that is, Thursday, Jan. 29, and extending into Friday, Jan. 30-proved particularly mischievous in New York State. The New York Central Railroad reported it as the worst in its history, especially between Albany and Rochester, causing considerable delay in the running of trains. The Twentieth Century train from Chicago was almost 16 hours late in reaching the Grand Central Terminal in New York City. It was due at 9.40 A. M., but did not arrive until 1.18 and 1.33 the following morning (Saturday), coming in two sections. The area of disturbance, however, in this way was very much circumscribed, being confined largely to New York and New England, while elsewhere in the northern part of the country the Winter was comparatively mild, and little complaint was heard of obstruction because of snow and ice or because of extreme cold. In 1924 mild weather conditions prevailed nearly everywhere in January in the United States, though in 1923, on the other hand, the Winter during January, and also a great part of February, was of exceptional severity, heavy snowfalls having then made it difficult and unusually expensive to operate the railroads all through New England and the northern part of New York, as also to some extent in other parts of the country. When the roads are arranged in groups, or geographical divisions,kaccording to their location, the showing bears out what has already been said, regarding the generally unfavorable conditions with which the roads have had to contend, the present year, and losses in gross and net alike are shown for each of the three leading districts, namely, the Eastern District, the Southern District, and the Western District. Not only that, but losses appear in all the different regions in each of those districts, excepting alone the Northwestern region, where the larger Spring wheat crop of 1927 brought a moderate gain in gross with a more substantial gain in the net. It is to be added that the New England region also forms an exception at least in the net, though AND REGIONS. &ost Earning 1927. Inc. (-I-) or Eirc (.--). $ $ 21,831,194 -1,534,425 7.03 87.972.293 -5,246,672 5.97 113,435,394 -11,367,584 10.02 223,241,881 -18,148.661 8.13 -4.904,610 7.19 -3,125,963 13.28 91,798.397 -8,030,573 8.75 47.504,622 76,524,744 47.853,002 +832,268 -307,953 -4.506,830 1.75 0.40 9.48 167,699.853 171,682,368 Total(75 roads) Total all districts (184 roads) 88.257,578 23,640,819 -3.982,515 2.33 456,560,897 486.722.646 -30,181.749 6.20 Dist. db Reg'n. Na Earnings January. 1927. Inc.(+)or Dec. 1928. -MileageEastern District- 1928. $ 1927. $ New England region 7,281 7,374 4,274,362 4,373,254 -98,892 2.26 Great Lakes region_ 24,907 24,960 15,919,093 16,014,444 -95,351 0.66 Central East. region 27,124 27,145 18,829,508 19,658,261 -828,753 4.27 (-). 83 Total 59,312 59,479 39,022.963 40.045,959 -1,022,996 2.55 Southern District Southern region 40,015 39,569 6,186,404 7,790,978 -1,604,574 20.59 Pocahontas region 5,622 5,617 13,252,016 14,835.360 -1,583,344 10.67 Total 45.637 Western District Northwest.region 48,668 Cent. West. region_ 51,435 Southwest. region 34,424 Total 45,186 19,438,420 22,626,338 -3.187,918 14.09 48,500 7,060,265 5,923,108 +1.137.157 19.20 -391,691 51,311 19,124,922 19,516,613 2.00 34,132 9,344,070 11,437,418 -2,093,348 18.29 134,527 133,943 35,529.257 38,877,139 -1,347,882 3.66 Total all dlstricts__239,476 238.608 93,990,640 99,549,436 -5,558,738 5.58 NOTE. -We have changed our grouping of the roads to conform to the classification of the Inter-State Commerce Commission, and the following indicates the confines of the different groups and regions: EASTERN DISTRICT. New England Region.-This region comprises the New England States. Great Lass Region.-Tlits region comprises the section on the Canadian boundary between New England and the westerly shore of Lake Michigan to Chicago, and north of a line from Chicago via Pittsburgh to New York. Central Eastern Region. -This region comprises the section south of the Great Lakes Region, east of a line from Chicago through Peoria to St. Louis and the Mississippi River to the mouth of the Ohio River, and north of the Ohio River to Parkersburg, W. Va., and a line thence to the southwestern corner of Maryland and by the Potomac River to Its mouth. SOUTHERN DISTRICT. Pocahontas Region. -This region comprises the section north of the southern boundary of Virginia, east of Kentucky and the Ohio River north to Parkersburg. W Va.,and south of a line from Parkersburg to the Southwestern corner of Maryland and thence by the Potomac River to Its mouth. Southern Regton.-This region comprises the section east of theMisslesippi River and south of the Ohlo River to a point near Kenova. W. Va., and a line thence following the eastern boundary of Kentucky and the southern boundary of Virginia to the Atlantic. WESTERN DISTRICT. Northwestern Region.-Tbls region comprises the section adjoining Canada lying west of the Great Lakes region, north of a line from Chicago to Omaha and thence to Portland and by the Columbia River to the Pacific. Central Western Region.-Thls region comprises the section south of the Northwestern region, west of a line from Chicago to Peoria and thence to St. Louis, and north of a line from St. Louis to Kansas City and thence to El Paso and by the Mexican boundary to the Pacific. Southwestern Region.-This region comprises the section lying between the Mississippi River south 01 81. Louis soda line from St. Louis to Kansas City and thence to El Paso andby the illo Grande to the Gulf of Mexico. Western roads as a whole had the advantage of a larger grain traffic than in the month last year. With the exception of oats, the movement of which ran considerably less than a year ago, the increases extended in greater or lesser degree to all the different cereals. Thus for the four weeks ending Jan. 28 the receipts of wheat at the Western primary markets were 21,643,000 bushels, against 19,269,000 bushels in the corresponding four weeks of 1927; the receipts of corn 30,822,000 bushels, against 21,503,000 bushels; the receipts of oats 9,290,000 bushels, as compared with 11,548,000 bushels; of barley, 4,377,000, against 2,484,000, and of rye 1,174,000 bushels against 1,112,000 bushels. For the five cereals combined the receipts for the 4 weeks of 1928 aggregated 67,306,000 bushels, as compared with 55,916,000 bushels in the same period of 1927. The details of the Western grain movement in our usual form are set out in the table we now present: FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1418 WESTERN FLOUR AND GRAIN RECEIPTS. Barley. Oats. Corn. Wheat, 4 Weeks End. Flour. (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) Jan. 28. (bush.) OM.) Chicago 689,000 764.000 7,671,000 2,738.000 1928 _- 953.000 495.000 1927___ 945.000 1,103.000 7,820.000 4,041,000 Milwaukee 422,000 1,026.000 97,000 1,197.000 1928 ___ 109.000 897,000 899,000 1927 ___ 75.000 1,327,000 86,000 St. Louts 135,000 1928 ___ 460.000 1,893,000 3.409,000 1.481,000 101,000 1927___ 464,000 1,641.000 1,611.000 1,796,000 Toledo 7,000 261,000 144,000 476,000 1928_ 1,000 320,000 1,204,000 1.081,000 1927_ Detroil8,000 106,000 53,000 204.000 1928 _ 138.000 175,000 240,000 1927_ Peoria 284,000 623.000 79.000 2,113,000 1928_.,... 281,000 91,000 649,000 89,000 2,253,000 1927 ___ 286,000 Duluth 141.000 80,000 14,000 3.029,000 1928 _ 31,000 32,000 1,000 2.100,000 1927_ Minneapolis 893,000 1,804.000 2,052,000 8,621,000 1928_ 868,000 976.000 5,259,000 1,214.000 1927 Kansas City-226,000 3,201,000 6,278,000 1928_ 359,000 4.508,000 1,673,000 1927 Omaha & In4ianapolts30,000 1,152,000 5,318.000 1,096.000 1928__ 1,322.000 4.157,000 1,262,000 1927 Sioux Cttp303.000 5,000 140,000 1,524,000 1928 4,000 36,000 6,000 1927 St. Joseph 82.000 587.000 1,715.000 1928 162,000 839.000 381,000 1927 Wichita 68.000 493.000 1,400.000 1928 26.000 87.000 1.464,000 1927 Rye. (bush.) 138.000 134,000 62,000 121.000 11.000 135,000 2,000 16,000 22.000 66.000 635,000 339,000 304.000 301.000 Total All 1928___ 1,803.000 21,643,000 30.822,000 9.290.000 4,377.000 1,174,000 1927 ___ 1,781,000 19,269.000 21,503.000 11,548,000 2.484,000 1,112.000 The Western live stock movement was practically the same as in January last year, the receipts at Chicago having comprised 24,167 carloads in January 1928, as against 24,404 carloads in January 1927; at Omaha 8,651 carloads, against 8,350 carloads, and at Kansas City 9,446 cars, as compared with 9,398. Coining now to the cotton traffic in the South, it follows as a matter of course that this was on a greatly reduced scale the present year, since the crop was so much smaller. Shipments of the staple overland reached but 93,929 bales, as against 154,186 bales in 1927; 166,115 bales in 1926, 240,964 bales in 1925, and 138,678 bales in 1924. The receipts at the Southern outports in January the present year aggregated only 535,905 bales as compared with 1,033,906 bales in 1927; 739,040 bales in 1926; 962,316 bales in 1925 and 581,984 bales in 1924, as will be seen from the following table: RECEIPTS OF OOTTON AT SOUTHERN PORTS FOR MONTH OF JANUARY FROM 1923 TO 1928, INCLUSIVE. Month of January. Ports. 1928. Total 1926. 1925. 1924. 1923. 169,568 140,215 144.493 14.437 3 27.806 290.205 337,902 241.145 21,910 680 76.585 259.993 140.007 216.885 13,118 525 48,855 358.975 268.715 213,227 12,041 897 42,986 350 258.058 78.042 157.224 7,346 2.963 36,065 187.202 78.014 135,778 6.177 2.465 25.667 1,375 8.557 11.538 6.659 12,073 25,519 9.011 30,949 25,146 7.845 26,666 22,532 13,149 29,624 6.986 5.201 30,099 17.600 3.404 29.714 535.905 1.033,906 Galveston Texas City, dm New Orleans Mobile Pensacola, dm_ Savannah Brunswick__ Corpus Christi_ Charleston.. Wilmington Norfolk Newport News. Lake Charles_ - 1927. 739,040 962.316 581.984 487,396 858 Is. the Stability of Foreign American Bonds Issued on German Real Estate Depending on Dollar or Reichsmark Contracts Oommunicated by Rudolf Fluegge of Foreign Department of G. V. Grace & Co.) , I. The greatest majority of German bonds floated in this country are based on direct dollar obligations of governmental and municipal administrations or of large industrial corporations in dollar currency. Only recently dollar issues have been brought out, as by the German Building and Land Bank, where the pledge of gold mark mortgage certificates forms the main security. The German law allows only fine gold mark mortgages. The fifth decree for the execution of the law concerning mortgages not subject to any fluctuations of the currency, dated April 17, 1924, provides that fine gold mortgages are allowed to be registered as gold mark mortgages. In this [vol.. 12( case one gold mark equals the price of 1/2790 kilogram fine gold. Nothing is said in this paragraph about the converting of the fine gold price in German curency, but there is another decree, dated June 29, 1923, which provides that the London quotation published by the "Reichswirtschaftsminister" (Minister of Economy), or by an office to be ordered to do so by him in the "Reichsanzeiger" is the only price for fine gold to be recognized as officially fixed. The conversion in German currency, however, has to take place in accordance with the average quotations of the Berlin Stock Exchange for "devise London." Thus the creditor practically is entitled to receive only the value which is quoted on the Berlin Stock Exchange for English currency, but he is not entitled to receive what English money in the international trade is worth. The first time after the stabilization of the German currency in the Fall of 1923 the quotations of the Berlin Stock Exchange for foreign currency were considerably lower than at the international bourses. Although for some years the trade in German currency has been free of any governmental control and the fluctuations have not been more significant than in the case of other gold currencies, it is theoretically conceivable that there may again be a difference between "the domestic mark" and the "foreign mark." The high interest rate of German mortgages being very attractive for foreign capital makes it likely that in the near future more issues on German fine gold mortgages will be floated in this country and therefore it seems advisable to take the question regarding the gold mark, Reichsmark and the dollar obligations under consideration and to investigate the risks the American investor might take. The currency law of Aug. 30 1924 establishes the gold currency in Germany. It provides a unit for any and all calculations of the "Reichmark" which is divided into 100 "Reichspfennige." In the second decree re: the execution of the currency law of December 12 1924, the gold mark decrees of former times are especially referred to in which a fixed conversion proportion of the gold was mentioned. They are to be replaced by the new Reichsmark. Although the decree of April 17 1924 concerning fine gold mortgages is not mentioned in this list, one has to assume that the price of fine gold would have to be secured as explained above. But is it really so important that the Reichsmark be always related to a certain amount of gold, which would give the impression that it is only a derivation from the English currency? It seems that the Reichsmark has developed in the last few years to an international standing, and if it is sold against dollars or gold at par, the mark cannot depreciate in the open exchange market. So the problem is not if the gold mark depends on the real gold quotation or if an obligation can be given in dollar, but it is if the "Reichsmark" will retain its stability. As to this problem, however, as Mr. Merryle Stanley Ritkeyser points out in the N. Y. "American" of Feb. 26, the Reichsbank does not have to convert its notes into dollars or gold. For thatreason it would be impossible for the corporations above mentioned or for public administrations having direct obligations in dollar currency, if the Reichsbank would begin to restrict the open market, as during the first time after the currency stabilization, to buy the necessary amount of foreign currency. So from this point of view a direct dollar obligation seems not much better secured than an ordinary gold mark or Reichsmark obligation. Messrs. E. H. Rollins & Sons published an opinion of Messrs. Hornblower, Miller & Garrison regarding the charge of German reparation payments upon German assets and the priority in the purchase of available foreign exchange, as between reparation requirements and the debt service of German foreign loans. They came to the conclusion that by the London Agreement of Aug. 9 1924, the Versailles Treaty has been practically suspended as long as the Dawes Plan is in effect. The Dawes Plan in no way places any restriction or control upon the acquisition of foreign exchange which may be required by any public or private body in Germany for the purpose of meeting any of its financial obligations. On the contrary, it recognizes the desirability, even it of Germany and its industries securing foreign credit. Later on Messrs. Hornblower, Miller & Garrison point out that the whole Dawes Plan is designed to prevent the MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE creation of instability of the currency and the Transfer Committee is entitled even to reduce the reparation payments themselves to such an amount as would represent what could be transferred without additional accumulation and without disturbing the stability of the currency. It thus appears that the German Reichstnark is so well protected by international control that there is no danger to the American investor, either in dollar bonds based on direct obligations in dollars or in dollar bonds based on first 1419 mortgages in gold marks, or, if an inflation of the Reichsmark would begin, the owners of real dollar bonds would be damaged just as much as the owners of dollar bonds based on Reichsmark. . Growing confidence in German currency has been so strong that in 1927 loans payable in Reichsmark have been successfully floated in Holland, Switzerland and Sweden and about one month ago ten million gold mark certificates of German mortgage bonds. Indications of Business Activity STATE OF TRADE—COMMERCIAL EPITOME. Friday Night, March 9 1928. The weather on the whole has been more seasonable and this has been reflected in somewhat better trade here and there. Yet it cannot by any means be regarded as satisfactory. There is no pronounced improvement. Wholesale trade and industry is no more than fair and not always quite that. The retail business is in the main very moderate or small, awaiting the Spring season. There are still complaints of unemployment in various parts of the country. Industry as a rule is not at all active. Yet there is a slight increase in employment at some of the larger industrial centers. The automobile production for February is said to have been larger than in the same month last year. On the whole the tendency is towards some decrease in the output of steel; and recent advances in prices made by leading authorities in the trade are not always lived up to by others. Pig iron has been quiet in the East, while the trade in parts of the West is said to be making a rather good showing. Prices of scrap have declined. Copper and zinc have advanced. Beehive coke has been in little demand but coal has latterly sold somewhat more readily. Soft coal output is much smaller than a year ago, however. The February report of building permits cut both ways. In some respects it is good and in others not so good. It is said that any gain in New York is partly speculative. The total is smaller outside of New York than in 1926 and 10% smaller than in February last year. The sales of chain stores in February were 15% larger than in the same month last year. February sales by department stores were 2%% larger than in the same month last year. Mail order sales for February were over 9% larger than those of last year. 'Soft wood lumber output and also the sales hold the gains made earlier in the year. Hard wood lumber however is dull in some parts of the South. The better grades of cattle are 50 cents to $1 lower than last week and hogs have also declined. The wek shows a sharp increase in bank clearings. The weekly food index price is higher. Cotton has fluctuated within a very narrow range, awaiting some decisive cut of one sort or another. Bullish news about the dry Texas weather and an increase in the world's consumption of American cotton in the first half of the season of 800,000 bales practically fell flat. Yet it may mean that the total for the entire season will equal that of last season or come within measurable distance of it. But the present trade in cotton goods is slow and a rather favorable official showing by the Textile Institute for February made no lasting impression. For anything of that kind cotton may have to wait for acreage and crop developments later. Manchester complains of an unsatisfactory trade with India. On this side cotton goods have been rather quiet with a hint now and then of an easing of prices. Mill curtailment is increasing somewhat. Trade In worsted dress goods has been on the whole disappointing. For the higher grades of broad silks there is a ready sale, especially prints and crepes. Raw silk was in moderate demand and steady. Rayon has been in brisk demand. Wool was quiet but prices were on the whole steady. Rub2 ber has plunged down 3V to 33c. more, owing to a similar debacle in London and Singapore due to a growing belief that the days of restriction are nearly numbered. That conviction has led to very heavy selling on three Continents, presumably not entirely in the liquidation of long accounts. It is merely a new and impressive lesson in the futility of artificial measures to thwart the operations of natural law as applied to the complex modern phenomenon which we call business. The price is 40% under the top of early January. Wheat has advanced slightly, with a good • demand at times for export, though the foreign sales are mostly of Manitoba. Foreign markets have advanced. Russian collections of wheat in February were 4% smaller than in the same month last year and the East Indian crop is nearly' 10% smaller than in 1927. Europe was buying futures In Chicago to-day. The farm reserves on Mrach 1 were somewhat larger than some had expected, but were about what the generality of people had looked for. A break of 3 cents from the high to-day was merely due to profit taking. Latterly wheat trading has sharply increased. There are those who believe higher prices are ahead with European buying, a prospective feature. Besides the Winter wheat crop in this country has been damaged through a lack of snow covering. Corn has advanced with the farm reserves a bullish factor and profit taking alone accounting for a drop of 2 cents to-day from the morning's high. The wet weather favored a rise and the trading has been very heavy with moderate domestic receipts and very small shipments from Argentine. Oats declined despite the smallness of the farm reserves. They broke to-day on realizing, and rye fell 2c. or more from the early high from the same cause, although rye supplies despite somewhat larger farm reserves than had been expected are small compared with those of a year ago. The fundamental of all the American grain markets is regarded as promising. Provisions have advanced with large lard exports and latterly some decrease in the receipts of hogs. Sugar has advanced noticeably, partly owing to reports that Cuba is about to sell its reserve of 200,000 tons to British buyers. Prompt raws are ific. higher than a week ago and futures have been firm and active. March coffee has advanced as shorts covered and notices were stopped with reasonable promptness, but other deliveries declined. Of late Brazilian markets have declined and the spot trade here has been quiet. Stocks have latterly shown a tendency to rise, and to-day saw the phenomenal total of 3,707,000 shares traded in at the New York Stock Exchange. The demand to-day was remarkable for industrial stocks of most kinds. General Motors ran up over 9 points to 1593g. while United States Steel rose 4% net to 145%. The market got its stimulus partly from an unexpected decrease in brokers' loans for the week of $26,000,000 and partly from reports of very heavy buying of General Motors, common. There was also a very striking advance in Hudson Motors, Radio, and other shares, as well as oil stocks and public utilities. There is an undercurrent of confidence in the future of American business. The recent sharp falling off in the transactions in stocks generally turns out to have been the calm before the storm. It is to be hoped that the speculation however will keep within some sort of bounds. Money to-day was 4'4%. Bonds were active here, led by Interboro Rapid Transit on the theory that the subway strike had been averted, but other issues had a quick market including railroads and industrials. Unemployment in the United States is said to amount to 4,000,000. Detroit wired that employment at the local plants of the Ford Motor Co. increased this week 1,369. The total of 95,389 now employed compares with 94,000 a week ago, 52,000 during the low point of operations last Summer and a high mark of 110,000 in 1926. Lowell, Mass., reports a better outlook for several of the woolen and worsted mills of the Merrimack Valley. The M. T. Stevens Co. of North Andover and other points, which recently purchased the Merrimack Woolen Co., is running full time but not quite to capacity on worsteds. The Ramshead mill has large orders for automobile mats and the Talbot mills at Billerica are doing a satisfactory business. At Chelmsford both the Bellvedere Woolen Co. and the Sterling Mills are doing more business than a 1420 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE year ago. The Ames Worsted Co., the United States Bunting Co. and the Royal Worsted Co. are all doing a satisfactory business. The United States Bunting Co. recently put into effect an expansion program. At Laconia, N. H., on Mar. 5 one of New Hampshire's largest cotton mills went on a 4 -day week schedule and three of its hosiery mills at Laconia have practically suspended all operations with the exception of turning out samples. These four plants would employ about 2,500 when at capacity. At Somersworth, N. H., the Great Falls Manufacturing Co. has entered indefinitely upon an indefinite 4 -day week owing to dullness of trade. At Laconia, N. H., the hosiery mills owned and operated by G. H. Tilton & Son, William Clow & Son and the Belknap Mills Corporation are almost closed down. At Franklin, N. H., the large Sulloway mills making hosiery are operating with a reduced force on a 5 -day week schedule. Charlotte, N. C., reported increasing curtailment among cotton mills in that section. A number of plants which had been curtailing from Friday noon until Monday morning are preparing to further curtail output. The ChadwickHoskins Co., at Charlotte, N. C., is operating its several mills four days a week. At Greenboro, N. C., the White Oak and Proximity Mills will operate 4 days a week indefinitely. Durham, N. C. reports that hosiery production has dropped badly in the last few weeks and few of the mills are making fall time as manufacturers are not inclined to pile up stocks. At Fort Mill, S. C., the Fort Mills Manufacturing Co. which had been operating 4 days a week are now running 3 days. Decatur, Ala., reported the Connecticut Mills Co. had begun a night shift, operating two shifts daily and giving employment to about 750 persons. At Johnson City, Tenn., the Gloria Textile Co. Is operating 24 hours a day. Manchester, England wired that some of the employees of the Aqueduct Mills at Stalybridge refused to accept the 552 hour week order. The ring spinners and card room / 1 operatives have yielded but the mule spinner, strippers, grinders and piecers stand by their unions. The weather here early in the week was clear and cool. On the 5th inst. it was 20 to 34 degrees; at Boston 26 to 34; at Buffalo 14 to 16; Montreal 10 to 12; Quebec 8; Chicago 22; Cincinnati 28 to 34; Kansas City 38 to 40, Minneapolis 28. It was raining on the 8th inst. turning to snow at Sioux City, Iowa; raining in Iowa and snowing hard with about six inches fall, at Minneapolis. There were rains or snows on the 8th in Nebraska and Kansas with some in Texas and Oklahoma. Rains of late have been general in the South Atlantic States and also in the lower Mississippi Valley. New York on the 8th inst. had temperatures of 27 to 44 degrees; at Boston it was 34 to 40; at Montreal 20 to 24; Philadelphia 44 to 46; Chicago 38; Cincinnati 54 to 56; Cleveland 34; Detroit 28 to 36; Duluth 20; Louisville, 54 to 62; Milwaukee 34; Kansas City 50 to 62; Minneapolis 26 to 28; Winnipeg 12 to 16. To-day it snowed all day and it was still snowing tonight, though the forecast is for clear and cold weather tomorrow. Temperatures today were 31 to 32 degrees here. Boston within 24 hours has been 24 to 40, Chicago 36 to 38; Cincinnati 46 to 56, Cleveland 34; Milwaukee 30 to 34 and St. Paul 24 to 28. Monthly Indexes of Department of Commerce— Continued Decline in Output of Raw Material. The United States Department of Commerce presents as follows on March 3, its indexes of production, stocks and unfilled orders: Production. The output of raw materials In January was smaller than in either the previous month or in Jan. 1927. Contrasted wills the previous month. all groups showed smaller production, but as compared ulth a year ago. marketings of animal products and the output of forest products showed Increases, other groups declining. Manufacturing production, after adjustments for seasonal conditions, was larger than in December but smaller than a year ago. As compared with the previous month, all groups showed larger output except paper and printing, which showed no change, and chemicals and oils and stone and clay products, which declined. As compared with a year ago, increases were registered in foodstuffs, iron and steel, lumber, leather, and stone and clay products, all other groups declining. [VOL. 126. vious month all groups showed larger forward orders, but as compared with a year ago increased orders for iron and steel were insufficient to offset declines in other groups. The index numbers of the Department of Commerce are given below: 1927. January 1928. January 1927. 127 130 123 129 106 105 105 107 103 106 129 118 79 104 199 131 111 124 118 102 102 116 116 124 111 130 139 124 83 104 185 104 122 147 122 98 117 117 103 115 126 160 123 80 103 83 112 132 115 147 77 95 105 145 157 185 84 136 141 166 157 89 127 142 155 168 87 137 137 134 170 88 142 144 176 165 87 127 140 164 159 86 81 73 83 85 80 91 83 December Production. (Index numbers: 1919100) Raw materials: Total Minerals Animal products Crops Forestry Manufacturing, grand total (adjusted) Total (unadjusted) Foodstuffs Textiles Iron and steel Other metals Lumber Leather Paper and printing Chemicals and olis Stone and clay products Tobacco Automobiles* Miscellaneous Commodity Stocks. (Index numbers: 1923-1925=100) Unadjusted: Total Raw foodstuffs Raw materials for manufacture Manufactured foodstuffs Other manufactured commodities Adjusted for seasonal element: Total Raw foodstuffs Raw materials for manufacture Manufactured foodstuffs Other manufactured commodities Unfilled Orders. Total (1923-192100) Textlles Iron and steel Vehicles Lumber • Included in miscellaneous group. 72 69 85 89 57 56 62 82 111 118 198 90 130 Business Bulletin of La Salle Extension University Finds Increased Optimism—Strength Shown in Basic Lines. The necessity of keeping the business machine in proper adjustment is counseled in the following from the March Business Bulletin of the La Salle Extension University (copyright): There are four major factors that are being confidentially relied upon to lift industry andcommerce back to the middle of the prosperity road. These are: steel, motors, construction, and agriculture. It seems that the chauffeurs of the business machine went up the hill with too much pressure on the accelerator and hit the curve on the down-grade with so much momentum that the rear wheels skidded over into a shallow ditch. Fortunately, there was no serious damage suffered, but the chauffeurs will probably exercise a little more caution—and use the four-wheel brakes more frequently—as soon as all the parts can be put into smooth working order again. • • • It's a perculiar thing that this great business machine of ours— the largest, the most powerful, and the most expensive that has ever been put together—should be getting out of order so frequently. It is always developing unpleasant knocks, squeaks, and rattles. Just as we think we have it tuned up for a record run, something happens to spoil our most optimistic calculations. Perhaps we don't make necessary adjustments often enough; perhaps we put too much strain on certain parts; perhaps we are trying to gear the whole mechanism too high. Anyhow, we have come to learn that our big problem is not so much that of negotiating the up-grades and down-grades of the main road as it is that of keeping the moving parts of the machine in proper adjustment. • • • At present we seem to have the machine back on the road again, moving along in low gear, it is true, but unmistakably picking up speed gradually. Maybe we won't be able to get into "high" for several months, but at least four cylinders are beginning to work rhythmically once more, and later on we ought to be able to tune up some of the others. • • • The cycle theory, under present conditions, cannot be ruled out of consideration, but from now on it will be applicable more to individual industries and lines of trade than to business in the aggregate. Thus we have the cycle at a low point for textiles (except rayon), coal, oil, radio, and shipping and shipbuilding. We are experiencing an upturn in steel, automobiles, copper, leather and shoes, and meat packing. Construction is in the upper part of its cycle—as also are rubber, rayon, tobacco, chemicals, agricultural implements, and mail order and chain-store merchandising. The electrical industry is apparently on a long upward trend, and the steadiness of its growth augurs well for a long period of prosperity. It should be least susceptible of any to cyclic changes. Survey of Real Estate Activity in Hennepin and Ramsey Counties (Minn.) by Minneapolis Federal Reserve Bank—Decline in Deeds Recorded. Commodity Stocks. Stocks of commodities held at the end of January, after adjustments for Real estate activity in Hennepin and Ramsey counties, seasonal conditions, were lower than at the end of either the previous month or the same month of last year. As compared with the previous month, Minn., is discussed as follows in the Monthly Review issued the decline in the general index was solely due to lower holdings of food- Feb. 28 by the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis: stuffs, both raw and manufactured, other commodities showing increased The monthly volume of warranty deeds recorded in Hennepin and holdings. As compared with a year ago, all groups were held in larger Ramsey counties has been declining for two years front the peak quantities except raw foodstuffs, the decline being sufficient to more than offset increased holdings of manufactured foodstuffs, other manufactured commodities, and raw materials, other than foodstuffs. Unfilled Orders. Unfilled orders at the end of January were larger than at the end of the previous month but smaller than a year ago. As compared with the pre- reached in 1924. As these counties contain the cities of Minneapolis and St. Paul with their suburbs, the number of deeds recorded furnishes a very good index of the activity of the real estate market in these two metropolitan areas. There is an interesting seasonal movement in the recording of deeds. The smallest volume ordinarily occurs in February and the peak al- FINANCIAL CHRONICLE MAR. 10 1928.] 1421 vays occurs in December. This December peak is caused chiefly by 1 eserve districts, larger in four districts, and in about the same volume in t' ree districts. The largest declines were in the three eastern districts he desire of those selling real estate to make the transfers effective I oaten, Now York and Philadelphia-and in the Richmond and Milne•efore next year's taxes must be paid. More than one-fourth of the warranty deeds recorded occurs in the last three a polls districts, where sales were from 3 to 6% smaller than a year ago. )ecember volume of ncreases in sales were largest in the Chicago and St. Louis districts. lays of December.I Inventories carried by department stores showed for the country as a The monthly number of real estate mortgages recorded in Hennepin The I n d Ramsey counties has been declining for a year and a half. v hole about the usual decline in January from December and were in a bout the same volume at the end of the month as a year ago. Stores in lecline commenced six months later than the decline in the recording if deeds and the decrease had not been as pronounced. There is a seven districts reported smaller stocks than a year ago, while those in -ather close connection between the number of deeds and the number t ee districts showed their stocks to be somewhat larger. In the other if mortgages recorded, although the seasonal fluctuations in the two t wo districts they were about the same as a year ago. Revised indexes of department store sales and stocks. -The index numbers ;cries are much different. The failure of mortgages to decline as -apidly as deeds may be due in part to the fact that some mortgages 0f department store sales and stocks, which have been prepared and pub[shed by the Federal Reserve Board in the past, have recently been revised given several years ago are being renewed and in part to the fact that l' mildings are now being erected on property which was purchased some a nd the new indexes for the current months are made part of this report. ime ago and part of the funds for the construction of the buildings is 1 description of the data upon which these indexes are based and of the iupplied by the sale of mortgages. The lag of changes in mortgage r ethod by which they were constructed was published in the Federal records behind warranty deed records supports this latter hypothesis. 1 eserve Bulletin for February 1928. Index numbers of sales and stocks in 1924 the number of deeds recorded exceeded the number of more- I y months from 1919 to 1927 are also given in that bulletin. gages recorded by 17% in Hennepin County and 16% in Ramsey CHANGES IN SALES AND STOCKS OF DEPARTMENT STORES County. In 1927, the excess of deeds over mortgages was only 4% in JANUARY 1928. Increase (-1) or Decrease (-) Based on Value Figure. Hennepin County and 3% in Ramsey County. Change In Sales. ncrease in Employment in Detroit, Gain at Ford Plants. From Detroit, the "Wall Street Journal" yesterday (Mar. )) reported the following advices: With an increase of 5,402 for the week ended March 6, Detroit Indusnal employment rose to the highest point reached since September 1926. rho Employers Association reports a total of 238,712 on payrolls of momors. This compares with 226,150 employed a year ago and with 1927 mak of 227,613, for week ended March 22. It represents a gain of 51,496 ince the first of the year and an Increase of 56,406 over the 1927 low point if 182,306, for week ended July 5. As to employment at the Ford plants, the same paper m March 8 said: Employment at local plants of Ford Motor Co. increased 1,369 during be past week. Total of 95,369 are now employed compared with 94,000 11 week ago, 52,000 during the low point of operations last summer and with the high mark of 110,000 in 1926. Employment at the Fordson plant a 61,521 against 60,612 a week ago; Highland Park 28,859 against 28,392 end Lincoln plant 4,989 against 4,996. Federal Reserve Board's Survey of Retail Trade Shows Larger Decline in January Than Usual. Trade of retail stores reporting to the Federal Reserve System showed a larger decline in January from the seasonal Iiigh levels in December than is usual at that season, says the Federal Reserve Board in its survey for January, issued March 5. The Board adds: Compared with January a year ago, sales of department stores, as measured by the Federal Reserve Board's now index, averaged about 1% smaller, but those of mail order houses and of most chain stores were larger. It should be noted that reports for mail order houses and chain stores are influenced by increases in the number of stores operated by the reporting firms as well as by changes in the volume of sales. A summary of the changes in sales of the different classes of retail stores In January 1928, as compared with January 1927, and the number of stores reporting are shown in the following table: CHANGES IN VALUE OF RETAIL SALES AND NUMBER OF STORES REPORTING. Percentage of Increase (+) or Decrease ( ) in Sales in January 1928 Compared with January 1927. Class of Stores. Department stores Mall order houses Chain Stores Grocery Five-and-ten-cent Drug Cigars Shoes Music Candy Number of Stores Reporting. January 1928. 511 4 511 4 +20.5 +7.1 +9.2 -6.8 +14.7 +2.4 +5.3 28,568 2,522 837 3,463 618 61 261 26,608 2,304 741 3,411 576 61 243 Federal Reserve District Number. 1 Sales (uned) uste ch1926-Nwr___ 121 119 Dec ___ 184 182 -Jan__ 89 103 1927 Nov___ 122 120 Dec ___ 186 182 88 93 1928-Jan____ Sales (adjust 1920-N0v.__ Dee _ 1927-Jan____ Nov___ Dec..1928-Jan____ ed)106 110 106 107 Ill 105 106 107 113 107 107 108 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 129 196 06 134 201 94 124 180 80 120 174 75 113 177 85 112 176 85 132 197 84 125 195 81 123 181 85 119 191 85 123 183 84 125 185 85 122 172 79 120 177 82 101 152 81 100 155 80 107 164 77 110 165 79 121 178 87 120 189 89 116 193 98 121 195 98 109 99 104 110 107 112 107 05 _ 112 105 108 109 108 113 102 98 ___ 111 96 105 106 107 105 100 98 ___ 113 95 103 104 104 114 105 94 ___ 115 102 108 108 114 115 106 100 ___ 108 89 104 103 107 112 104 95 ___ 106 109 105 106 115 106 112 116 114 117 117 114 Stocks (unad Juste ii) 1926-N0v.... 117 117 121 118 117 119 108 117 117 96 98 101 98 94 96 88 96 96 Dec ___ -Jan __ __ 92 91 08 91 87 91 90 92 90 1927 Nov___ 116 118 117 114 116 122 115 116 112 96 101 99 95 93 97 90 93 93 Dec ___ 91 93 96 88 90 89 92 92 84 1928-Jan.___ Stocks (adjus -Nov_ __ 1926 Dec _ 1927-Jan____ Nov__ Deo _ -Jan____ 1928 • Monthly ted)- 104 101 102 100 103 101 103 102 102 103 103 102 106 105 106 103 103 104 103 102 190 100 99 96 106 103 103 104 101 106 average 1925 equals 100. 103 98 104 102 98 103 104 97 104 105 10' 104 103 101 100 102 101 103 105 104 103 101 102 97 99 80 81 97 80 80 rM 125 100 118 100 79 97 97 77 97 126 98 118 102 74 100 08 75 101 90 89 91 88 89 90 __ ___ ___ ___ -____ 01 90 89 89 85 86 Total j ew York: New York Bridgeport Buffalo Newark Rochester Syracuse Other cities Total hiladelphia: Philadelphia Allentown Altoona Harrisburg Johnstown Lancaster Reading Scranton Trenton Wilkes-Barre Wilmington Other cities Total leveland: Cleveland Akron Cincinnati Columbus Pittsburgh Toledo Wheeling Youngstown Other cities Total Richmond: Richmond Baltimore Washington Other cities Jan. 31 1928 Jan. 31 1928 Compar'd With Compar'd with Jan. 31 1927 Dec. 31 1927. Per Cent. -6.8 -1.8 -0.4 -2.0 Per Cent. +0.7 -0.9 -0.1 +3.5 Per Cent. -8.8 -3.6 -7.6 -8.4 -5.1 +0.0 -6.8 -4.2 -0.4 +0.8 -4.1 +5.8 -3.4 -3.6 +4.0 +1.1 --2.3 --9.5 --3.3 -5.9 --8.2 +0.3 +1.4 -8.1 -4.6 -4.1 -3.0 -2.5 -4.3 -3.6 -10.1 -6.1 +14.8 +9.6 -10.9 -10.3 +11.2 +25.1 -4.6 +0.7 -0.6 +1.3 +0.8 -10.8 +0.1 -0.4 -1.4 -8.4 -1.7 +2.0 -4.8 +1.5 -2.3 -6.2 -5.4 -6.2 -3.0 -8.2 +0.8 -6.7 +0.2 +3.6 +0.5 +4.6 -5.8 +1.2 -4.2 +5.6 +1.8 +4.2 -1.5 -6.4 +3.7 -18.1 -1.3 -0.5 -13.0 +8.7 -4.1 -6.6 +0.8 -16.6 +12.2 -10.3 -4.2 --3.7 --14.4 --2.4 -3.4 -4.2 +0.2 -0.8 -6.8 +1.5 -5.3 -2.0 -4.6 -1.1 -5.8 +1.3 -0.9 --8.3 --9.6 -8.6 -5.9 -2.2 -8.7 +11.1 +2.4 -2.1 +10.1 -6.2 -5.6 +18.2 -20.7 -1.4 +16.8 +3.0 -5.7 +6.8 -1.7 +7.5 -1.7 +2.8 +1.5 Total Chicago: Chicago Detroit Indianapolis Other cities Department Store Sales and Stocks by Federal Reserve Districts. -Sales of department stores were smaller than in January of last year in five Federal DEPARTMENT STORE SALES AND STOCKS BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS. (Index numbers. 1923-25 average equals 100.) U.S. 1 oston: Boston Outside Boston New Haven Providence Total Atlanta: Atlanta Birmingham Chattanooga Nashville New Orleans Other cities January 1927. -1.1 +4.6 Federal Reserre District and City. Change in Stocks. January 1928 Compared with January 1927. 108 106 105 109 109 109 -0.2 +0.4 +2.5 +7.6 +20.6 -1.1 -2.7 -0.8 +3.8 +6.0 -9.1 --8.1 +4.8 -4.2 -6.7 Total St. Louis: St. Louis Evansville Little Rock Louisville Itlemphis +6.5 -0.6 -1.3 +2.2 -7.5 +3 8 -6.7 +14.1 -7.9 +1.7 +6.7 -4.7 -6.8 -10.7 -5.8 -4.4 -9.3 -11.2 Total Minneapolis: Duluth -Superior St. Paul +3.2 -6.0 -9.8 -24.0 -1.0 +4.0 +1.0 +3.0 +6.0 Total Kansas City: Kansas City Denver Lincoln Oklahoma City Omaha Topeka Tulsa Other cities -3.0 +1.0 +5.0 -3.3 -7.3 +10.7 +14.7 -4.0 +0.5 +2.7 +12.3 -1.9 +3.4 -5.3 +12.8 +3.5 -4.4 -8.1 -7.8 Total Dallas: Dallas Fort Worth Houston San Antonio Other cities Total San Francisco: San Francisco Los Angeles Oakland Salt Lake City Seattle Spokane Other cities -2.6 -0.5 +1.3 -4.5 +0.9 +4.3 +0.5 -1.2 +6.6 -3.3 -2.4 +2.3 -8.7 +3.1 -1.9 +5.0 -6.5 +3.6 +5.2 +2.0 -1.8 +0.3 +6.8 -1.6 +4.1 +3.5 +11.5 +2.9 -5.0 +6.2 -4.4 -3.2 +11.8 -1.6 -16.7 -2.9 -0.07 -7.1 -6.4 +8.2 Total +2.3 -1.8 United States -1.1 -11:8 -3.2 -4.5 1422 CHANGES IN STOCKS OF DEPARTMENT STORES, BY DEPARTMENTS. (Inc.(+) or Dec.(-) in Stocks in January 1928 Compared with January 1927.) SALES OF MAIL ORDER HOUSES AND CHAIN STORES. (Index numbers. Monthly average 1919 equals 100.) Chains of Stores. Mail Order Shoe. Houses Grocery. 7 & 10 Drugs. Cigar (4) (271 (6) (5) (3) () 9 Federal Reserve District. Music. Candy. (3) (4) 1927. January..... February _ March April May June July August September, October November_ _ December.._ 103 107 132 128 106 114 100 113 126 158 160 180 347 332 392 385 383 399 373 332 384 426 422 450 177 191 213 244 224 224 221 237 232 278 265 511 209 201 224 223 206 210 217 215 210 234 223 279 134 137 153 157 157 152 153 147 146 154 146 215 106 110 125 198 143 155 142 132 140 157 155 234 94 98 108 104 88 87 80 98 126 128 128 176 178 194 216 257 216 215 211 208 223 233 235 309 1928. January 113 418 190 228 125 111 97 188 STOCK TURNOVER OF DEPARTMENT STORES, JANUARY 1928. Rate of Stock Turnover.• Federal Reserve District. and City. January 1928. January 1927. .37 .30 .26 .25 .34 .40 .30 .27 .27 .36 .33 .36 .24 .30 .34 .29 .21 .31 .33 .36 .25 .31 .33 .28 .18 .31 .27 .18 .21 .22 .18 .21 .22 .23 .28 .21 .22 .15 .25 .27 .21 .23 .21 .19 .24 .24 .24 .28 .21 .22 .16 .25 .26 .25 .27 .29 .25 .22 .24 .23 .20 .25 .26 .25 .28 .27 .23 .21 .22 .23 .21 .24 .25 .23 .24 .18 .23 .24 .24 .25 .20 .24 Boston: Boston Outside Boston__ New Haven Providence Total New York: N. Y. and Bklyn_ Bridgeport Buffalo Newark Rochester Syracuse Other cities Total Philadelphia: Philadelphia ____ Allentown Altoona Harrisburg Johnstown Lancaster Reading Scranton Trenton Wilkes-Barre_ Wilmington Other cities Total Cleveland: Cleveland Akron Cincinnati Columbus Pittsburgh Toledo Wheeling Youngstown__ Other cities Total Richmond: Richmond Baltimore Washington Other cities Total Federal Reserve District and City. Rate of Stock Turnover. 5 January 1928. January 1927. Atlanta: Atlanta Birmingham Chattanooga_ ___ Nashville New Orleans_ _ _ _ Other cities Total .24 .17 .21 .22 .18 .18 .20 .31 .17 .21 .24 .20 .21 .22 Chicago: ChIcago Detroit Indianapolis Other cities Total .35 .37 .31 .23 .29 .33 .30 .33 .22 .26 St. Louis: St. Louis Evansville Little Rock Louisville Memphis Total 27 .18 .17 .23 .24 .25 .25 .21 .18 .23 .20 .23 .19 .32 .33 .27 .33 .34 .24 .21 .35 .27 .23 .25 .23 .19 .34 .25 .22 .24 .22 .23 .21 .18 .22 .16 .22 .20 .31 .19 .16 .24 .14 .23 .27 .27 Minneapolis: Duluth-Superior. St. Paul Total Dallas: Dallas Fort Worth_ _ _ _ Houston San Antonio.,_.. Other cities Total San Francisco: San Francisco_ _ _ Los Angeles Oakland Salt Lake CIty Seattle Other cities Total United States *Figure for rate of stock turnover Is the ratio of sales during given period to average stocks on hand. CHANGES IN SALES OF DEPARTMENT STORES, BY DEPARTMENTS. (Inc. (+) or Dec.(-) In Sales in January 1928 Compared with January 1927.) Federal Reserve District, Department. [Vol,. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Total Rotton. St. DalNew Cleve- Rich- ChiYork. land, mend. cage. Louis. tat. San Fran. Department, Total. Boaton. St. New Clete- Rich- ChtYork. land, mend. cage. Ltwis Dallas. San Fran. Piece GoodsPer Ct. Fer Ct. Per Ct. Per Cl.Per Ct. Per Ct. Per Ct Per Ct. Per Ct. Silks and velvets__ -4.2 -5.4 +8.5 -04 -8.9 +4.2 +13.9 -9.2 -20.6 Woolen dress goods -12.3 -8.9 -17.2 _ _ _ _ -11.8 +10.5 -3.5 -30.2 -14.4 Cotton wash goods -7.1 -4.3-17.8-0.04 +8.9 -8.8 +1.7 -12.9 -17.3 Linens +0.9 -0.2 +4.2 -2.5 +0.8 +9.5 -1.5 -29.8 +14.1 Domestics, MU911ns. sheeting. &c +7.5 +3.8 +5.1 +12.3 +3.9 +15.9 +25.0 +5.7 -2.0 Ready-to-Wear A ccessor lesNeckwear & scarfs -4.1 -8.5 +7.5 -0.5 -13.2 -1.4 -1.4 +8.3-12.6 Millinery -8.2 -12.4 -2.9 -13.4 +1.7 +9.3 -2.5 -43.3 -9.2 Gloves (women's & children's) +0.4 +1.3 +2.1 -0.8 +11.1 +3.4 +0.6 +0.4 -12.5 Corsets. brassieres -4.8 -2.8 +7.5 -9.5 -2.2 +3.1 -6.8 -13.6 -6.2 Hosiery (women's & children's)._ +2.8 -1.8 +6.6 +5.7 +13.1 +15. +4.0 -13.8 -7.1 Knit underwear_ _ _ -0.8 +1.8 +6.0 +3.1 -1.5 -3.2 -11.4 -1.8 -12.2 Silk & muslin underwear (includ _.4,1 -5.9 -8.9 +4.8 -4.8 -1.8 +4.6 +0.1 -23.2 Petticoats) Infants' wear +1.8 -3.8 +6.9 +3.5 +8.6 +9.8 +12.4 -0.3 -8.3 Small leather goods -4.8 -5.3 -24.5 +6.2 +11.6 +27.8 -4.4 -7.8 -7.0 Women's shoes,. +1.8 -0.2 +17.8 +0.6 -3.5 -5.1 +4.9 +5.7 -8.3 Children's shoes +0.7 ____ +4.8 -2.0 -4.2 -5.0 +1.2 +14.2 +3.4 Women's & Mis es' Rea dyto IV ear Women's coats.... -6.2 -5.4 -10.0 ____ -1.1 +7.9 -11.3 -13.1 -8.1 Women's suits +21,6-50.3 -6.5 __ +41.4 +47.9 +11.3 +1133 +2.1 Tot.(2 above lines) -1.2 -8.8 -9.6 -0.02 +3.4 +11.8 -7 9 +5.5 -5.0 Women's dresses +22 -3.0 +2.0 +2.0 -7.6 +32.1 -3.7 +14.2 -6.5 Misses' c'ts dr suits -7.1 +6.2 -19.4 -11.9 -19.0 +34.6 -22.4 +22.6 Misses' dresses... +13.3 +11.4 +17.2 ____ -4.1 +45.1 +1.1 +28.3 Jun. & girls' wear_ +7.9 +3.9 +13.0 +12.1 +11.0 +18.4 +10.4 -6.4 -4.7 Men's & Boys' 1Vear Men's clothing... -0.4 -6.1 +15.0 +5.2 -5.0 +14.0 -10.4 -5.9 -10.2 Men's turn. (Incl. men'shos.,gloves and underwear). +1.2 ____ +0.9 +3.2 +6.2 +19.5 -9.5 +1.3 -8.2 Men's hats & caps_ -11.5 ____ +2.9 _--------0.4 -10.7 -31.4 . _ _ Tot.(2 above lines) +10.1 +3.5 +0.9 _.__. +5.9 +18.5 -9.7- 2.8 Boys' wear -0.3 +0.2 +4.4 -3.3 *-7.1 -5.4 -5.2 -5.1 +7.6 Men's& boysishoes +4.6 -4.8 +16.0 +9.5 +7.1 3-44.4 -22.4 -12.9 -3.1 House Furntshin gsFur'ture (incl. beds mattr's & spigs.. -1.1 +8.3 +0.1 -6.9 -3.3 +1.6 -16.9 +21.9 +18.2 Driental rugs +5.7 ____ +12.1 ___ -5.4 -3.2 -21.1 +41.8 Domestic floor coy +0.7 +7.3 -3.0 _-_ +12.0 +2.1 -7.2 -17.6 -Draper's, curtains, upholstery +1.6 ____ +8.3 +3.4 +15.7 -3.8 -4.1-13.9 -8.3 i.amps and shades_ -2.5 _ _ _ _ -11.7 +9.6 -1.1 -3.6 -16.8 _ _ __ +7.0 rot.(above 2 lines) +0.6 +1.2 +36 +45 +10.9 -3.7 -0.1-14.4 -7.4 73hina & glassware +6.3 -0.5 +15.2 +6.6 +2.4 +0.3 +3.5 +10.2 -8.4 Note. -Departments included n this report were selected from the Standard Merchandise Class ['cation of the Controllers' Congress of the National Retail Dry Goods Association. Monthly Indexes of Federal Reserve Board. The indexes of production, employment, and trade, issued March 2 by the Federal Reserve Board, follow: INDEX OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION. Monthly average 1923-25=100.) (Adjusted for seasonal variations. Jan. Dec. Jan. 1928. 1927. 1927. Jan. Dec. Jan. 1928 1927. 1927 Total Manufactures Minerals 106 107 103 99 99 103 107 105 116 MineralsBituminous Anthracite Petroleum Copper Zinc Lead Silver 92 88 124 102 104 98 100 .87 *92 124 105 109 109 *95 119 101 120 114 113 113 97 Manufactures Iron and steel Textiles Food products Paper and printing Lumber Automobiles Leather and shoes.... Cement, brick. glass_ Non-ferrous metals__ Petroleum refining... Rubber tires Tobacco mfrs 113 92 105 105 102 95 114 *112 97 *93 91 53 98 *98 I11 105 101 111 135 137 125 119 118 113 105 108 95 113 96 95 99 101 116 135 118 114 Piece GoodsPer Cl. Per Cl. Per Ct. Per Ct. Per Ct. Per Ct. Per Ct. Per Ct. Per Ct. Silks and velvets__ -5.4 -14.1 -5.7 -7.1 -1.5 -15.1 +10.1 +14.6 -4.1 Woolen dress goods -6.3 -14.4 -13.1 __ _ _ -14.1 +5.8 +4.3 -0.9 +0.1 Cotton wash goods -5.0 -14.5 -2.5 -2.7 -6.3 +10.5 +7.0 -5.0 -5.9 Linens -4.5 -8.4 +1.3 -9.0 -8.7 -0.8 -2.6 -14.0 +4.7 Domestics, mus9 lins, sheeting, &c -3.7 -10.5 -5.5 -4.1 -9.4 +2.2 +7.8 -0.9 +5. Ready-to-Wear A mum lea Neckwear & scarfs -1.1 -6.5-10.3 +0.2 -13.1 +4.4 +34.8 +2.4 +11.6 Millinery -8.3 -5.5 -9.8 -7.7 -5.6 -1.3 -12.8 -11.8 -13.7 Gloves (women's & children's) -4.2 -5.8 -7.01, -1.9 -16.5 +4.3 -10.5 +5.0 +1.4 Corsets, brassieres +1.0 -2.1 -0.2 -0.4 -4.6 +28.5 -0.6 +1.2 +1.0 Hosiery (women's & children's)._ +8.3 +5.3 +1.7 +9.8 +2.1 +23.6 +9.5 +4.5 +11.0 Knit underwear__ _ -1.2 -6.8 -0.2 +0.7-11.8 +29.8 +0.4 -9.3 -8.0 Silk & muslin underwear (includ. -7.5 -13.4 -8.7 -7.0 -10.3 -6.3 +7.2 -6.9 -1.5 Petticoats) Infants' wear +3.4 +1.3 +8.3 +2.5 -8.6 +13.8 -3.2 +2.4 +3.6 Small leather goods +5.5 -2.6 +4.6 +9.1 +5.3 +15.6 +20.6 +18.8 +0.6 Women's shoes +3.3 +1.8 +6.5 +1.7 +8.7 +2.5 +3.8 +11.5 -0.4 Children's shoes +16.6 ___ +27.9 +15.2 +21.3 +30.5 +23.8 -11.1 -3.6 Women's & Miss es Rea dyto W ear Women's coats.._ -5.4 -1.8 -8.1 ____ -21.2 +17.8 +2.0 -2.5-16.7 Women's suits_. +19.8 +1400 +7.9 ___ +27.1 +14.7 +37.9 +2020 -5.2 Tot.(2 above Meg) +3.0 -1.7 -4.6 -6.0 -15.6 +17.7 +10.8 +43.5 -14.1 Women's dresses_ +0.2 -2.0 +0.5 -4.6 +5.7 +10.2 +24.6 +0.5 +1.4 Misses' c'ts & suits +12.9 +9.7 +22.0 +16.9 -0.9 +8.0 +1.2 -1.2 Misses' dresses_ _ _ +7.8 +3.1 +13.5 --- +3.2 +22.5 +23.1 -9.2 Jun' & girls' wear_ +7.9 +4.7 +7.0 +15 +13.9 +17.7 +14.4 +31.4 +12.2 Mens' and Boys' Wear Men's clothing +4.9 -1.9 -24.7 -0.1-11.8 +3.1 +21.1 -1.1 +4.7 Men's turn. (IncL menishos-gloves & underwear).- +0.04 ____ -3.3 +0.7 -5.8 +13.0 +3.7 +0.1 -1.6 . ____ +23 5 -0.3 -16 1 Men's hats & caps_ -0.2__ _ -4.5 __ __ Tot.(2 above lines) -2.3 -i7 -3.3 _ _ -9.9 +13.5 +4.0 -1.8 Boys' wear 1 -0.9 -4.7 -11.9 - 341 -5.3 +40.4 +9.3 +1.9 +2.7 Men's& boys'shoes -0.4 -9.2 -12.9 +3.7 +0.9 -18.4 -0.9 -7.0 +3.2 House Furnishin gsFueture (incl. beds mattr's & spigs. +2.7 -2,5 +0.5 +8.8-29.0 +18.1 +80.9 +27.4 +46.3 Oriental rugs -1.2 ____ -5.4 ____ +29.8 -8.6 -5.4 -70.5 -7.0 __Domestic floor coy -0.8 -8.3 +9.5 ____ -7.2 -4.0 +11 Draper's. curtains, +6.0 --_ +13.7 +5.4 -5.1 +23.2 -2.9 -6.1 -3.5 upholstery +7.0 ___ -1.5 +11.3 +6.6 +20.9 -1.7_ +2151 Lamps & shades -1.4 Tot.(2 above lines) +4.5 -0.7 +9.5 +6.6 -1.7 +22.8 -2.7 -11.7 3 China ar glassware +5. +0.1 +6.1 +21.5-10.4 +6.2 +5.9 -6.8 +10.2 Wholesale Trade Total Groceries Meats Dry goods Men's clothing Women's clothing Shoes Hardware Drugs Furniture Retail Trade a Dept. store sales (1923-25)4100) Dept. store stocks (1923-25=100) Mail-order house sales (1919=100) Note. -Departments included n this report were selected from the Standard Merchandise Class fication of the Controllers' Congress of the National Retail Dry Goods ASsoclation, a New indexes of department store sales and stocks, 1919 to 1927. were presented in the February 1928 Federal Reserve Bulletin. •Reviied INDEXES OF EMPLOYMENT AND PAYROLLS IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES. (Without seasonal adjustment. Monthly average 1919=100.) Employment, Payrolls. Jen, 1928. Total Iron and steel Textiles -Group Fabrics Products Lumber Railroad vehicles Automobiles Paper and printing Foods,&c Leather, &c Stone, clay, glass Tobacco, &c Chemicals, &c Dec. 1927. Jan, 1927. Jan. 1928. Dec. 1927. Jan. 1927. 87.9 80.7 92.9 95.1 89.9 84.5 70.5 114.0 108.6 83.8 83.2 101.6 73.8 75.1 89.0 81.4 93.6 96.4 89.9 88.0 72.0 105.0 110.1 86.7 79.8 109.0 80.3 77.2 92.4 88.7 95.2 97.6 92.2 92.9 79.8 104.2 108.8 85.1 88.5 109.8 73.5 77.6 97.7 84.1 100.2 100.3 100.0 91.2 75.1 127.2 148.8 99.0 83.5 122.1 78.1 106.3 101.8 86.6 103.6 106.1 100.6 102.5 80.2 127.8 152.7 102.2 77.8 133.6 87.0 112.4 102.0 93.8 105.3 107.6 102.6 101.6 84.6 94.0 160.3 99.3 90.0 129.5 76.2 107.0 INDEXES OF WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE. Wholesale trade (1923-25=100) Adjusted. Unadjusted. Jan. 1927. Jan. 1928. Dec. 1927. Jan. 1927. Jan. Dec. 1928, 1927. 87 85 105 85 80 65 93 82 106 91 82 91 102 70 50 39 82 90 99 85 87 86 113 78 68 71 92 82 102 88 95 93 105 89 105 70 114 92 109 103 93 92 •109 *87 97 61 101 97 106 90 94 93 113 83 88 77 112 92 104 100 88 91 113 186 96 180 89 92 108 105 103 115 111 102 160 106 103 110 MAR. 10 1928.] New York Federal Reserve Bank's Indexes of Business, I Activity. The following indexes of business activity are from the Mar. 1 number of the Monthly Review of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York: After seasonal changes have been taken into consideration it appears that primary distribution of goods recovered in January a part of the December decline, but remained considerably below the level of last year. In February average daily carloadings of merchandise and miscellaneous freight have shown about the usual seasonal increase, and loadings of bulk freight the usual decrease. Retail trade declined sharply in January even after allowance for the usual seasonal change' the index of department store sales was the lowest since last May, and other indexes of distribution to consumers showed rather substantial declines. (Computed trend of past year100%). 1927. 1928 Jan. Jan. Nov. Dec. Primary Distribution Car loadings, merchandise and misc _____ ___ Car loadings, other Exports Imports Panama Canal traffic Wholesale trader 106 105 90 114 88 977 100 86 90 113 95 97r 95 86 78 104r 88 96r 102 93 85p 103p 85 __ _ Distribution to Consumer Department store sales, 2nd Dist Chain grocery sales Other chain store sales Mall order sales Life Insurance paid for Advertising 104 99 101 96 103 100 106 103 105 102 106 100 108 104 107 119 107 97 99p ___ 98 96 98 87 General Business Activity Bank debits, outside of New York Cltyr Bank debits, New York City? Velocity of bank deposits, outside of N.Y. City Velocity of bank deposits, New York City Shares sold on New York Stock Exchange Postal receipts Electric power Employment in the United States Business failures Building contracts New corporations formed in N. Y. City Real estate transfers General price level? Composite index of wages r-Revised. p-Preliminary. 106r 123r 108 127 146r 94 103 100 101 127 114 97 170r 221 106r 134r 106 135 179r 94 103 96 106 126 116 94 173r 220 106r 138r 104 136 228r 98 102 95 108 128 116 95 174/1 223 107 142 109 140 234 88 _ -95 108 140 117 173 221 Production of Electric Power in the United States Lower. The total production of electric power by public utility plants in the United States for the month of January amounted to 7,196,517,000 kilowatt hours as compared with 7,217,673,000 kilowatt hours in December last and approximately 6,730,000,000 kilowatt hours in the month of January 1927, according to the Division of Power Resources Geological Survey. Of the output for January of this year, 2,719,952,000 kilowatt hours were produced by water power and 4,476,565,000 kilowatt hours by fuels. The survey further shows: PRODUCTION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY PUBLIC UTILITY POWER PLANTS IN THE UNITED STATES (IN KILOWATT-HOURS). Division. November 1927. December 1927. January 1928. Change in Out Ind from Previsas Year Dec. New England Middle Atlantic East North Central West North Central South Atlantic East South Central West South Central Mountain Pacific Tn.:A TTnitati State9 Jan. 469,463.000 510.126,000 503,313,000 -4-1% 1.937.500,000 2,037,838.000 1,973,075.000 +5% 1.625,891.000 1,727.193,000 1,732,700,000 +6% 429,320,000 438.917,000 435.882,000 +7% 713,505.000 772,556,000 794,665,000 +11% 294,913,000 256,881,000 293.772,000 -3% 296.896,000 303.015.000 308.135.000 +21% 277,790.000 306,076,000 291,428,000 +1% 829,211,000 865.071,000 863,547,000 +6% +1% +6% +3% +9% +15% +4% +20% -3% +8% 6.874.471.000 7.217.673.000 7.196.517.000 4-50r_ _Lars The average production of electricity In January was 232 100,000 kilowatt-hours per day-a trifle less than the revised figures of average output for December of 232.800,000 kilowatt-hours per day. The output by the use of water power was 87,700,000 kilowatt-hours per day, or about 38% of the total output. The total output of electricity in January was 6.5% greater than that for January 1927. This figure is comparable with similar increases for January 1927. of 8.5% and January 1926 of 10.5%. The production of electricity of public utility power plants therefore apparently starts the year 1928 with an increase fairly comparable, considering the greater total annual output. with those for January 1927 and 1926. TOTAL MONTHLY PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY BY PUBLIC UTILITY POWER PLANTS IN 1927 AND 1928. 1927. January February March April May June July August September Oct ber November December Tn. el 1423 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1928. 6.730.000.000 7,197.000,000 6,080.000,000 6,717,000,000 6.410,000.000 6.582,000.000 6,475,000,000 6.455.000.000 6.684.000.000 6,607.000.000 6,929,000.000 6.874,000.000 7.218.000.000 711 757 000.000 Increase Produced by Water 1928 Power Over 1927. 1927. 1928, 6 ___ ---__ ___ ___ ---__ ___ 3 5% 38% 38% 40% 41% 39% 35% 36% 33% 34% 36% 38% ___ 37%, --- 38% --__ --__ --_ _ --__ The quantities given in the tables are based on the operation of all power plants producing 10,000 kilowatt-hours or more per month, engaged in generating electricity for public use, including Central Stations and ElectricRailway Plants. Reports are received from plants representing over 95% of the total capacity. The output of those plants which do not submit reports is estimated; therefore the figures of output and fuel consumption are on a 100% basis. The Coal Division, Bureau of Mines, Department of Commerce, cooperates in the preparation of these reports. Reports to Federal Reserve Board on Retail Trade Show Larger Volume of Sales in February this Year than Last. Total sales of 491 department stores which report to the Federal Reserve System were 2.2% larger than in February of this year than in February of 1927, says the Federal Reserve Board. It adds: This increase, however, was due largely to the fact that February of this year contained one more business day than February a year ago. In eight Federal Reserve districts sales were larger than a year ago the largest increases occurring in the Chicago and San Francisco districts, and in four districts-Philadelphia, Cleveland, Atlanta and Minneapolis sales were smaller. Of the total number of stores reporting, 263 showed larger sales than a year ago and 228 reported decreases. Sales of two mail-order houses were 9% larger than in February a year ago and those of eight five-and-ten-cent chain stores were 11% larger. Percentages changes in dollar sales between February 1927 and February 1928, and the number of stores reporting are given in the followin table: Federal Reserve District. Boa= New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Total Mail-order houses (2)_ Five& ten-cent stores_ (8 chains) P. C. of Inc. (-I-) or Dec.(-) in Sales-Feb. 1928 Compared with Feb. 1927. +0.6 +3.6 5.4 +4.6 1.2 +6.3 +1.7 -5.2 +2.4 +3.5 +6.4 +2.2 +9.2 Number of Stores. Number Reporting. Total Reporting. Increase. Decrease. 79 48 78 37 46 27 47 18 13 16 18 64 52 30 39 12 28 7 15 11 7 11 10 41 27 18 39 25 18 20 32 7 6 5 491 263 228 23 +11.0 F. J. Lisman On Conditions On Pacific Coast and in Middle -Sheep Industry Most Prosperous in Far West West Railroad Lines in Excellent Condition. F. J. Lisman, who has just returned from an extensive trip to the Pacific Coast and the Middle West, said he found the railroad lines in excellent condition. "Very few New Yorkers realize that most trunk lines west of Chicago are now mostly laid with heavy steel and that traveling conveniences are, if anything, better than they are east of Chicago," said Mr. Lisman, who added: "The Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul's experiment with roller bearings for its passenger equipment, thus far, is highly successful and it is certainly gratifying to passengers to be able to only see the starting of the train on which they are traveling and not be repeatedly and rudely reminded of it. "California is growing at a rapid rate. If its growth should continue and there seems very little doubt about it-in 1940 it is likely to have the Union. Between 1920 and the greatest population of any state in 1930, California will probably show a doubling of its population and if it should only increase 50% during the next decade, it will come up to the present population of New York State. Its growth will undoubtedly be accompanied by a very large industrial development, because with the growth of the Oriental market and of the local population they have the advantage of cheap water power and cheaper labor. Generally speaking, living is cheaper on the Pacific Coast than in the east and there are not the extremes of wealth and poverty. "Many people in the east think of the Pacific Ports as being competitive. They should realize that the distance from San Francisco to Portland and Seattle is practically as great as it is from New York to Charleston, S. C. and Jacksonville, Florida, while the railroad between these two points rises to an elevation of 5,00p feet. Similarly, the distance from San Francisco to Los Angeles is somewhat greater than that from New York to Bangor, Maine; San Diego is about as far away as St. John's New Brunswick. Naturally these ports each have their own hinterland and are competitive for trans•Pacific tonnage only to the slightest degree and in very few commodities. "The most prosperous industry in the far west is the sheep industry. Wool is commanding extraordinarily high prices and the live stock people in general have nothing to complain about. However, I have not heard of any of these producers suggesting that freight rates on their particular products be advanced, although in a period of depression, they are quick enough to ask for railroad rate reduction. "There are certain sections of the middle west which are not so prosperous. This applies especially to the sections which depend on corn and hogs more than on cattle and dairy products. The depression is particularly accentuated in those sections of Illinois which heretofore have derived a large revenue from coal mining." National Industrial Conference Board Finds Business Trends as Reflected in Price Movements and Employment Confusing. Business trends as reflected in wholesale commodity and retail price movements, volume of employment and wage earnings at the present moment present a confused picture and do not indicate what may be expected in the immediate 1424 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE future in way of business recovery, according to the National Industrial Conference Board, 247 Park Ave., New York. The Board, under date of Jan. 30, comments as follows: While underlying conditions are appraised as sound by the Conference Board,it is pointed out that living costs based on retail prices of the necessities of life, which in the past have tended to follow the trend of wholesale commodity prices with a lag of only a few months, as yet have shown no signs of rising although wholesale prices have shown an upward trend ever since April 1927. In the view of the Board, inasmuch as final consumption determines the permanence of production, the failure of retail prices thus far to reflect a stiffening of demand for goods leaves It at the present an uncertainty whether or not the upward turn of wholesale commodity prices during the past eight months is of a permanent character and actually reflects an increased demand for materials such as would foreshadow increasing industrial activity. The volume of employment in industry has been definitely on the downward trend since July 1920 and at the close of 1927 was approximately 20% less than at the peak in 1920. Most of this decline, however, took place during a period of increasing industrial production and is known to have been due largely to increased mechanization of industry. There are no statistics available indicating to what extent the thus created labor reserve has found employment in other occupations, or to what extent It has been offset by immigration restriction. But it is significant, the Board points out, that despite the decline in the volume of employment wage earnings of those employed in industry have been marked stability at a high level which, during 1925, 1926 and 1927 averaged 116% higher than In July 1914. This, the Board concludes, does not reflect pressure by an increasing labor reserve on the employment market. Living costs, according to the Conference Board's cost of living index, the only monthly living cost index now published in the United States, have fluctuated little during the past three years but on the average were slightly lower during 1926 and 1927 than in 1925. While the wholesale commodity price index since last April has shown a gain of about 3%, the first definite upward turn in two years, living costs since April 1927 have fluctuated much less and without noticeable trend, closing the year at practically the same average level as prevailed in April 1927 and about 3% lower than they were at the close of 1926. While weekly earnings of industrial workers in 1925, 1926 and 1927 averaged 116% more than they were in July 1914, living costs at the close of 1927 were only about 64% higher than at the outbreak of the war. Owing to a slightly rising tendency in wage earnings and a slightly declining tendency of the cost of living through the years 1925, 1926 and 1927, the purchasing power of the industrial worker's average earnings In 1927 on the average was 33% greater than it was in July 1914, while in 1925 and 1926 was only 28 and 29% greater than at the outbreak of the war. Wage Payments Per Worker in New York Average 12% Higher Than Average Wages for Country as Whole According to National Industrial Conference Board. The economic status of industrial wage earners in New York State, as determined by their earnings, conditions of employment and of living costs, compares favorably with that of wage earners in other leading industrial States. That in brief, is the conclusion reached in a report submitted Jan. 26 to the Industrial Survey Commission of the New York legislature, in session at the Bar Association Building 42 West 44th St., by the National Industrial Conference Board. H. F. Browne, Manager of the Industrial Relations Department of the Conference Board, presented a summary of the report and testified in detail in regard to the investigation made by the Conference Board on behalf of the Associated Industrials of New York State. Regarding the report it is stated: In spite of the high proportion of women workers, who generally average about 60% of the earnings of male workers, annual wage payments per worker In New York were found to average about 12A % higher than such average wage earnings for the country as a whole. Stability of employment, however, also Is an important factor in determining the amount of earnings over a long period of time. Fluctuations in the volume of employment in New York State were found to be less in New York than in other leading industrial States. Inasmuch as considerable loss of income may be caused the worker by disablement through accident or injury, workmen's compensation provisions are also a contributing element In determining the industrial wage earner's economic status. The workmen's compensation law of New York, the Conference Board in an earlier report submitted to the Industrial Survey Commission described as "easily the most liberal" and as providing "most generously for the industrial wage earner" after a comparative and exhaus,tive study of compensation laws and their administration In various leading industrial States. New York State industries, despite the fact that the small type of establishment is the prevailing type in the State, also compare favorably with those of other leading industrial States in the field of industrial relations activities, such as bonus awards for long service. Quality of work, punctuality and attendance, protection of the worker through group life, health and accident insurance, pension awards, mutual aid, sickness and accident benefits, vacations with pay, medical aid or treatment gratis or at low cost. Investment opportunities at advantageous terms and the like. Employees working under such arrangements are obtaining a direct or indirect supplement to their income, or at least are saving expenses which they otherwise would have to meet and to that extent enjoy a correspondingly Improved economic status, in the opinion of the Board. Little difference was found to obtain in living costs for industrial workers as between various industrial communities, irrespective of size and location. While they proved highest In N. Y. City, they were found to be only 14.6% higher than in Marion, Ohio, where they were lowest as among the 12 cities in 4 different states where the cost of living studies for this purpose were conducted by the Board. While there was found to exist considerable variation in the costa of the various necessities of life in the different localities, high cost for one Item usually was offset by low cost of another, keeping the variations in total living costs within small proportions. The higher total living costs in N. Y. City were found to be well offset, on the average, by the greater earnings of Industrial workers here. Contrary to popular impression, the Conference Board found that the foreign contingent of industrial workers is not as great a problem In New York State than in some other eastern industrial states, both Massachusetts [VOL. 126. and Connecticut having a greater proportion of foreign population than New York State. Also contrary to popular impression, New York was found to be primarily a State of small sized industrial establishments, although having within its confines some of the largest. The proportion of incorporated industrial plants in New York was found to be smaller than in other leading Industrial states, with the exception of Pennsylvania. Mr. Browne also submitted to the Commission a summary of a study made by the Conference Board of the educational problem in New York State in relation to industry. In its recommendations the Board stresses the desirability of vocational training and guidance in the public schools. National Industrial Conference Board Finds New York A State of Small Manufacturing Plants— Average Number of Wage Earners Per Establishment Below That of Other States. New York State, although the leading industrial State in the Union, with a manufacturing output exceeding that of the next greatest industrial State, Pennsylvania, by about one and a half billion dollars in value per year, is primarily a State of small manufacturing plants, according to a study made by the National Industrial Conference Board, of New York. Basing its analysis on the number of wage earners employed, as a measure, the Conference Board cites figures to refute the generally accepted view that New York is a State of big industries. The average number of wage earners employed per manufacturing establishment in New York State in 1925 was 32, as against an average of 92 in Michigan, 79 in Connecticut, 61 in Ohio, 59 in Massachusetts, 58 in Pennsylvania, 52 in New Jersey and 44 in Illinois. This preponderance of small factories in New York State, the Conference Board finds, to a large extent is due to conditions peculiar to New York City, where such industries prevail as require little space and depend on a "high value added by manufacture" rather than on volume for their profit, as the clothing industry, printing, specialty manufacturing, the manufacture of fur goods, millinery and lace goods, jewelry and the like. But in comparing only plants with more than 50 employees each, thus eliminating from consideration the very small manufacturing shops such as prevail principally in New York City, the average of wage earners per plant in New York State still falls below the average in the seven other leading industrial States. While there are a few of the largest plants of the country located in New York, these are in reality the exception to the rule and are no more typical of New York as an industrial State than they are of the country as a whole. The Conference Board sees a certain correlation exis. im .t between the prevailing size of manufacturing establishments in a given industry and the period in which the industry made its start. Many of the oldest industries have tended to retain the small scale type of operation characteristic of earlier days. While the older industries have felt the effect of developments in industrial technique and procedure, they also have been more conservative and less free to avail themselves as quickly of new methods than industries which have more recently come into being. It is for this reason, the Conference Board study finds, that manufacturing operations in the east central States, where the newer industries, like automobile manufacturing, predominate, industrial operations are conducted on a scale seldom seen in the northeastern part of the country. Below are given the number of manufacturing establishments, of wage earners and the average number of wage earners per plant in eight of the leading industrial States of the nation: Name of State— New York Illinois New Jersey Pennsylvania Massachusetts Ohio Connecticut Michigan Number of Plants. 33,303 14.117 8,204 17,298 10,027 11,137 3,062 5,600 Number of Wage Earners. 1,066.202 622,368 425,377 999,460 591,438 676,742 242,362 515.494 Avg Wage Earners per Plant. 32 44 52 58 59 61 79 92 Loading of Railway Revenue Freight Continues Low Loading of revenue freight for the week ended on February 25, totaled 869,590 cars, according to reports filed on March 6, by the Car Service Division of the American Railway Association. This was a decrease of 18,301 cars below the preceding week due to the observance of Washington's Birthday, with decreases being reported in the total loading of all commodities except grain and grain products, coal and coke, which showed increases. The total for the week of February 25 was a decrease of 49,268 cars below the same week in 1927, and a decrease of 43,345 cars compared with the corresponding week two years ago. The figures are analysed as follows: Miscellaneous freight loading for the week totaled 310,234 cars, a decrease of 13.966 cars below the corresponding week last year and 17,225 cars below the same week in 1926. MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1425 much as this applies largely to skilled labor, it seems obvious that the unskilled laborer is in an even more unfortunate position. I cannot say who furnished the President this misinformation about high wages and plentiful employment at a time when all the signs and all the evidence indicated that wages were dropping and the ranks of the discontented were daily being recruited by new armies of the unemployed. But I do know that it was a grave responsibility to lull the Congress and the nation into the belief that conditions were satisfactory; its effect was to lead to Congressional and national inaction so that the crisis was permitted to become more acute. Three months, during which preliminary surveys might have been made, have slipped by. But to this day the Administration has not yet decided whether to admit or deny the facts—whether to admit or deny the existence of an unemployment situation rivaling that of 1920. The Administration, it would appear, is so blinded from gazing at the side of the shield which reflects prosperity that it cannot bear to look upon the darker side. Conflicting reports come from the various departments charged with keeping us informed on this grave subject. From Mr. Hoover's Department of Commerce, that watch tower of the administration that sees all, hears all and knows all, the trumpets blare forth that all is well. Mr. Hoover's bright young men have scanned the horizon from California to Ohio, from the flooded areas to Vermont, all across the nation, to discover not a single idle man. But if you adjust your receiver so as to tune in on the Department of Labor, you hear the admission: "Yes, we have unemployment; why not admit it? Meanwhile, there comes from private sources the usual mass of estimates, guesses and surmises. Four million people, I am informed, is a conservative estimate of the number of those out of work. Four million people able and willing to work with no work for them to do. Total 7,037,417 7,558,578 7,364,028 Answering Senator Walsh of Massachusetts, who in supporting the claims of Senator Wagner, referred to the unU. S. Senate Adopts Resolution of Senator Wagner Calling employment conditions in Massachusetts, Senator Smoot For Inquiry by Secretary of Labor Into Unemployment Said: Conditions. The Senator from Massachusetts has been talking about the cotton At the instance of Senator Wagner of New York a res- industry and the woolen industry in Massachusetts. Can not Senators see what has brought about that condition as far as cotton is concerned? olution directing the Secretary of Labor to investigate the The women in the country are wearing silk to-day. We used to manuextent of unemployment in the United States, and to re- facture hundreds of millions of dozens of cotton hose for women. port thereon to the Senate, was agreed to by the Senate on We manufacture scarcely any in the United States to-day. New England was the great center of that class of manufacture. As far March 5. In presenting his resolution the Senator stated as dresses are concerned, the women used to wear cotton, and it used that he had been informed that 4,000,000 is a conservative to take 10 or 12 years of cotton cloth for a dress. To-day the dresses of silk to estimate of the number of unemployed in the country. The are silk, and it takes only about three and a half yards make a dress. You can not find a silk center in the United States Senator (whose presentations to the Senate upon this oc- that is not busy. Why is that? It is because of the change in styles. casion represented his maiden speech in the Senate) said Those things have to be taken into consideration when we begin to talk about conditions existing in this country. In part: The following is the resolution calling for the inquiry: The situation we face now is not merely a temporary phenomenon. Whereas it is essential to the intelligent conduct of private and I believe it differs radically from the sort of unemployment which followed the armistice and the period of deflation. We are facing a public business enterprises, to the proper timing for the inauguration change in industrial organization, and one which, in some respects, of public work by the Federal Government and the encouragment of is as revolutionary as that which occurred in the beginning of the similar undertakings oy the States, to the formulation of sound ecolast century. Because it has come more slowly we are not so con- nomic policy, and it is prerequisite to the provision of relief against scious of it; but it presages, in my opinion, a system that will bring the hardships of unemployment and to the ultimate solution of the new problems in its train. From farm and country there flows a steady unemployment problem that accurate and all inclusive statistics of stream of boys and girls to the city, seeking the advantages to be employment and unemployment be had at frequent Intervals; and Whereas it is apparent that the United States is now suffering from gained from urban life and searching for industrial or commercial employment. They no sooner reach the cities than they find small con- a decided growth of unemployment, and no nation-wide statistics of cerns becoming merged into larger and more economically operated unemployment in the United States are anywhere available: Resolved, That the Secretary of Labor is hereby directed (I) to units; they find one machine, the result of a recent invention, perhaps, adcomplishing the task of a hundred workers. They are caught investigate and compute the extent of unemployment and part time employment in the United States and make report thereon to the between the lack of opportunity on the farms at home and the Darwinian process of the survival of the fittest in the cities. Many are com- Senate, and together therewith to report the methods and devices whereby the investigation and computation shall have been made: pelled to join the aimless floaters of society. (2) to investigate the method whereby frequent periodic report of I note a tendency on the part of some public officials and economists to characterize as alarmists those who venture to focus attention on the number of unemployed and part time employment in the United this unpleasant, unsolved problem; but it is one that must be faced. States and permanent statistics thereof may hereafter be had and made In a negative way President Coolidge recognized its importance in his available and make report thereon to the Senate. last message to Congress, for he assigned the most important place in that message to this very question. In his very first paragraph Senator Smoot Declares Reports of Unemployment he said: Wages are at a very high range. Employment is plentiful. Are Exaggerated. I wish the President would inform the Congress where he obtained In a debate in the Senate on March 7 incident to the that optimistic information. VThere did he learn that "wages are at a high range?" Who told him that "employment is plentiful?" At resolution adopted on March 5 calling for an investigation a recent press conference, the press informs us, be discussed pros- by the Secretary of Labor into unemployment conditions, perity in glowing terms, but he said not a word about unemployment. Surely he has not consulted with Statistical or industrial experts in Senator Smoot challenged the accuracy of the picture of his Department of Labor, for he would not have secured this infor- unemployment given by Senator Wagner. We quote from mation there. The data with which they would have supplied him, the Washington advices March 7 to the "Herald-Tribune" had, he asked for it, would have been quite different. Let us consider how "plentiful" employment really is. As far back which added: He admitted there was unemployment, but by no means as serious as last June the Commissioner of Labor Statistics would have informed the President that employment and wages were at a lower level than as represented, and predicted the passage of a tax reduction bill. President studied the figures for November—the Senator Smoot was questioned and heckled by Senators Walsh of in 1927. Had the month during which he was preparing his message—he would have Massachusetts, Harrison, Caraway, Gerry, Robinson of Arkansas, and found that 15 of every 100 men engaged in manufacturing in 1923 other Democrats, until he finally refused to yield. The debate took on a political character and showed that the Demohad been dropped from the pay rolls by November, 1927, and that crats are out to challenge Republican claims of prosperity. situation prevailed throughout the whole United States. unemployment has been collected and set down for all Senator Smoot dwelt n the enormous importations despite the tariff. Evidence of He said: who care to consult it. I shall but summarize it ,briefly: "These imports have a tendency to supplant large quantities of 1. Reports of the Bureau of Labor Statistics show a decline of more than 15% in the number employed in manufacturing establishments. American goods despite the tariff, thus slowing down many American completely show the extent of unemployment, industries." This, of course, does not Mr. Smoot said that from 35 to 40% of the imports were dutiable for many still on the payroll are employed only part time and are, and the rest free; also that there was oversupply or underproduction therefore, partially unemployed. 2. A decline of 13% in the forces employed by Class I railroads in many lines and overproduction or underconsumption, especially in of the country and a drop in freight car loadings, with the lessened the textile and silk and woolen industries. "Unemployment exists in all industrial countries and overproductien business activity which that portends. 3. A sharp increase in the ratio of applicants for work to the is the main cause," he declared. But he said involuntary unemployment in 1926 and 1927 was nothing compared to the unemployment number of positions listed by employment agencies. 4. Account must further be taken of two additional factors, namely, in 1920 and 1921. Senator Smoot gave figures from the Department of Labor, applithat there has been at least a 5% increase of population between 1923 industry. The Senator and 1928, thereby increasing considerably the number seeking employ- cable, he said, to fifty-four separate lines of located in every section ment, and the net flow of population from farm to city of 3,100,000. said they applied to more than 10,900 plants, Of this number, approximately 1,000,000 are in the wage earning of the country. Senator Johnson held the facts not sustain Senator Smoot. He class. three-fifths of the corporations are The latest report of the Bureau of Labor Statistics which is that recited figures to the effect that of lack of sufficient income, and because for January, 1928, reveals that the barometer of factory employment not paying income taxes failures in the period in which Senator continues to fall. Only a week ago the American Federation of Labor said there had been more bank similar period since the government any reported that one of every six of its members was out of work. Inas- Smoot referred than "in Coal loading totaled 173,462 cars,a decrease of 28,295 cars below the same week in 1927 and 7,008 cars below the same period two years ago. Grain and grain products loading totaled 45,987 cars, an increase of 2,800 cars over the same week last year and 6,194 cars above the same period in 1926. In the western districts alone, grain and grain products loading totaled 32,428 cars, an increase of 5,448 cars above the same week In 1927. Live stock loading amounted to 30,268 cars., an increase of 2,783 cars above the same week last year and 3,626 cars above the same week in 1926. In the western districts alone, live stock loading totaled 23,263 cars, an increase of 2,680 compared with the same week in 1927. Loading of merchandise and less than carload lot freight totaled 225,882 cars, a decrease of 6.627 cars below the same week in 1927 and 11,262 cars below the corresponding week two years ago. Forest products loading totaled 65,077 cars, 2.719 cats below the same week last year and 8,925 cars below the same week in 1926. Ore loading totaled 7,310 cars. 2,314 cars below the same week last year and 3,508 cars below the same week two years ago. Coke loading amounted to 11,370 cars, 930 cars below the same week in 1927 and 5.237 cars below the corresponding week in 1926. All districts except the Northwestern and Centralwestern reported decreases in the total loading of all commodities as compared with the same week last year, while all except the Pocahontas, Northwestern and Centralwestern reported decreases compared with two years ago. Loading of revenue freight in 1928 compared with the two previous years follows: 1928. 1926. 1927. Four weeks in January 3,447,723 3.756,660 3,686.696 Four weeks in February 3,589,694 3,081.918 3,677,332 1426 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 126. began." He declared the agricultural industry had been totally lacking in prosperity. Senator Smoot insisted bank failures were not a sign of hard times, but originated with overloaning in time of prosperity. He said President Coolidge was right in saying the country was prosperous. Senator Harrison asked Mr. Smoot why he was delaying the tax bill. Mr. Smoot explained it was held back until it could be seen whether the appropriations would be so great as to cause a deficit. "I hope we'll get a tax reduction bill," said Senator Smoot. Senator Harrison wanted to know when. "Just as soon after March 15 as we find out what the estimated revenue will be," replied Senator Smoot. He said information from a large number of companies for 1927 showed about 10% less income. employment and of production in leading manufacturing industries. Both series are based on partial representations of manufacturing, not identical for the two series, but the complete census of manufacturers which is taken every two years supports the conclusion that, through efficiencies of one sort or another, factory output per worker has been increased and thus the same or larger output achieved with a reduced number of workers. In the absence of any considerable amount of unemployment until recent months, it has been evident, however, that the reduced opportunities for employment in factories have been largely offset by increased opportunities for employment in other lines such as building, the radio industry, and automobile service and filling stations, and it seems probable that recent unemployment reflects temporary conditions in manufacturing, mining, and building more largely than this longer time tendency. Secretary of Labor Davis Says Employment Conditions Are Improving. Associated Press dispatches from Washington on March 6 reported Secretary of Labor Davis as stating that figures from an unemployment survey undertaken recently by the Labor Department are now nearly complete, and show an improvement in the country's business conditions, although it has been necessary to recheck some of the total before making them public. The Labor Department will issue its report as soon as the details are complete and will not, it is stated, await the demand made upon it by a resolution adopted by the Senate on March 5 for an estimate of employment conditions. Secretary Davis is quoted as saying: Statistics of Employment and Retail Trade Inadequate According to La Salle Extension University. According to the La Salle Extension University "two factors of great importance are very difficult of measurement. These are," it says, "employment and retail trade." In its March Business Bulletin, from which we quote, it goes on to say: "In general it can be said there is an upward trend to employment. Business is becoming more active and more workers are being replaced on payrolls. We do not intend to get anything but thoroughly accurate figures and are consequently taking more than usual care in working up the data obtained by the inquiry. "However, my study of the returns at hand indicates that the steel business has gone steadily upward during recent works, attaining 80% of capacity; that construction work of all types is getting under way; that the Ford Motor Company is re-employing its men in large numbers at Detroit, relieving a situation which had been bad there for some months; that the outlook for increased Government expenditures in the Mississippi Valley is occasioning renewed enterprise. "Along with these betterments in the general situation is the indirect acceleration brought about to industry because of anticipated demand for commodities by the newly employed sections of the population. "The Labor Department will make public its estimates on employment as soon as the figures are compiled." New York Federal Reserve Bank On Unemployment in New York District. "Reports from employment and relief agencies indicate some increase during the past month in the number of workers unemployed, and there appears in fact to be snore serious unemployment in this district than at any time since 1921," says the Federal Reserve Bank of New York in its Business Review of March 1. The Bank further states: In interpreting this statement it should, however, be noted that the -recent reduction in business activity is the only important reduction since 1921, except for a reduction in 1924 which occurred in midsummer and partly for that heason was not accompanied by an extensive unemployment. Some light on the character and causes of present unemployment is thrown by a survey recently made by the New York State Industrial Commissioner. This survey indicates that a considerable part of the unemployment in New York City is due to an influx of non-residents, some of which probably represents the usual migration to the city of men engaged at other times of the year in farm work, or road building and other construction work, and some of which probably arises from the curtailment of manufacturing and coal mining in nearby states. Due to the mild winter there has been a much smaller amount of snow shoveling and other temporary work to give employment to casual labor .f this sort. Reports of relief agencies indicate that the present un-‘ employment is more largely among migratory casual labor than among permanent residents. The increase in the needs for family relief has been considerably smaller than the increase in the care for homeless men. Some unemployment of residents is attributed to the poor season which has been experienced by the garment trades. In nearly all cities of New York State more than the usual seasonal unemployment among building workers is reported; although the total of building contracts has remained large, a considerable part of the new projects has been of a type that provides little work for building craftsmen. Evidence of the present scarcity of work appears in the ratio of orders for workers to applications for employment at New York State employment offices, which is shown in the first of the accompanying diagrams. (These we omit. Ed.] The ratios shown in this diagram cannot be taken as an accurate measure of employment opportunities, but serve as an indicator of the general tendencies; in January for the first time since the records were started in 1916, there were more than two applicants for each available job, but this does not show the real extent of unemployment, because of the fact that many of the jobless do not register when there appears to be little chance of obtaining work. In the first three weeks of February the labor demand ratio declined even further, but the decline is attributed to an increase in the number of applications for work, due to the publicity given to the State's inquiry and discussion of relief measures, rather than to a further reduction in the amount of work available. The second diagram indicates that a further reduction in factory employment occurred in January, and indicates further that in the past nine years factory employment has failed to expand in proportion to the increase in factory production by a wide margin. The lines in this diagram represent the Federal Reserve Board's indexes of factory Our statistical compilations provide meager data on these factors, and about the best anybody can do is to make a shrewd guess, with the assurance that nobody can actually prove him wrong. The various employment indexes do not pretend to be complete, and with the shifting of labor from one industry to another that is constantly going on we are left pretty much at sea. Two forces, mainly, contribute to this kaleidoscopic state of affairs. One is the increasing mechanization of production facilities, the other is the constant addition of new industries with its consequent shifting of consumer demand from old products to new. Thus the Department of Labor's index of employment in manufaoturing industries has never, in the past four years, reached the level of 1923. This index is based on the monthly average of 1923 as 100. The monthly averages for the succeeding years have been: 1924-90.6; 1925-93.6; 1926-91.9; 1927-88.5. The December, 1923, figure was 98.9 and that for December, 1927, was 85.1. From February to December of last year there was a steady decline, unbroken except for a slight increase in September. Our Shifting Labor Supply This index is made up from reports of about 11,000 factories in more than 50 industries—the number employed in these factories being around 3,000,000. To take the figures of this index at their face value and to draw the conclusion that there were 15% fewer employed now than four years ago would be patently a mistake. This would leave out of account the large number of workers who have withdrawn from these manufacturing industries to find employment in the construction field, in trade, in public service (telephone, motor transportation, light and power, hotel, school, government, etc.. in oil production, in the sports and amusement fields, and in miscellaneous service organizations. President Green, of the American Federation of Labor, estimates that more than two million employes were added in these various activities between the middle of 1923 and the middle of 1927. However, this redistribution of labor that is constantly going on offers a real problem to business generally. While it serves as a stimulus to higher labor efficiency, it creates an ever-present employment residue and keeps actual consumer buying below its full potentiality. The kernel of truth to be extracted from the shell of the foregoing is this: we need not be unduly alarmed over the sharp decline in employment indexes, but at the same time we cannot, as long as per capita production increases at a faster rate than demand, view with complacency the redistribution process that is being forced on labor. More Data Needed on Retail Trade For retail trade, as for employment, we have only partial statistics. The expansion in chain-store and mail order sales is more the evidence of shifting market channels than of widespread increases in consumer purchases. The index of department store sales in leading cities more truly reflects the trend of retail buying in industrial centers than does the mail order index reflect rural buying. In the case of the department store index, however, we must make a correction for error upward, for at least to a slight degree, both chain stores and mail order houses have cut in on department store business. Most of the older branches of retailing have had to weather the same storms that have thrown so many producers, manufacturers, and wholesalers off their profits course—increased competition, rising or stationary costs, and lower selling prices. Any pronounced recession in retail-sales volume is thus felt all the more keenly. NVhile no definite figures are available as to the size of retail merchandise stocks, it has for some time been the general impression that small-lot buying and frequent reorders were unmistakable indicators of a fairly liquid position. If we assume that this condition has been prevailing for some time, it is not difficult to account for the decline in our current index of merchandise, miscellaneous, and L. C. L. freight loadings. Movement from Farms to Cities Last Year Not as Great as in Preceding Years—Gain in Movement from cities to Farms. A continued movement of population from farms to cities but at a less rapid rate than in preceding years is reported by the Bureau of Agricultural Economies, United States Department of Agriculture. An increased movement from cities to farms is also reported. The Bureau estimates that 1,978,000 persons left farms last year, compared with 2,155,000 in 1926, and 1,900,000 in 1925. Offsetting this movement, 1,374,000 persons moved from cities to farms last year, compared with 1,135,000 in 1926, and 1,066,000 in 1925. The Department under date of Feb. 28, reports further as follows: These figures show a Oct movement of 604.000 persons from farms to cities for the year. compared with 1,020.000 persons In 1926. and 834.000 MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE persons in 1925. Only a small reduction, however,is shown in farm population, an excess of births over deaths bringing the population to 27,699.000 persons on Jan. 1 1928, compared with 27,892,000 on Jan. 1 1927, a decrease of 193,000 persons, as compared with a decrease of 649,000 in 1926, and 441.000 in 1925. The decrease in net cityward movement is considered to reflect the improved agricultural conditions, the disillusionment of those who sought better economic conditions In cities and who are now returning to farms, and the slight slackening of industrial employment. A survey made this winter showed that 87% of those moving from cities to farms had had farm experience. The Bureau figures show that in tho New England States 65,000 persons left the farms last year and 60,000 went to farms; Middle Atlantic States 120,000 persons from farms and 94,000 persons to farms; East North Central 303,000 from farms and 220,000 to farms; West North Central 378,000 from farms and 236,000 to farms; South Atlantic 264,000 from farms and 189,000 to farms; East South Central 253,000 from farms and 167,000 to farms; West South Central 330,000 from farms and 206,000 to farms; Mountain 139,000 from farms and 98,000 to farms; Pacific 126,000 from farms and 104,000 to farms. Statistics are presented as follows by the Bureau: CHANGES IN NUMBER OF PERSONS LIVING ON FARMS DURING 1927' BY GEOGRAPHIC DIVISIONS. Arrivals. Estimated Farm Population of Jan. 11927. Division. Births. From Cities, Towns and Villages. Per Ct. Per Cl. Number. 2.3 647,000 4.9 1,374,000 636,000 1,768,000 4.323.000 4,729.000 5,393,000 4,509,000 4,585,000 949,000 1,000.000 Geographic Divisions: New England Middle Atlantic East North Central West North Central South Atlantic East South Central West South Central Mountain Pacific Number. 27,892,000 United States 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.8 3.1 2.5 2.4 1.5 10,000 30,000 73,000 90,000 151,000 140,000 115,000 23,000 15.000 9.5 5.3 5.1 5.0 3.5 3.7 4.5 10.3 10.4 60,000 94,000 220,000 236.000 189,000 167,000 206,000 98,000 104,000 Departures. Deaths. To Cities, Towns and Villages. Farm Population of Jan. 1 1928. Per Ct. Number. Per Ct. Number. Per Cl. Number. United States Geographic Divisions: New England Middle Atlantic East North Central_ West North Central South Atlantic East South Central_ West South Central_ Mountain Pacific .8 236,000 7.1 1,978,000 1.1 1.0 .9 .7 .7 1.0 .9 .8 .7 7,000 18,000 39,000 33,000 38,000 45,000 41,000 8,000 7,000 10.2 6.8 7.0 8.0 4.9 5.6 7.2 14.6 12.6 65.000 120,000 303,000 378,000 264,000 253,000 330,000 139,000 126.000 99.3 27,699,000 99.8 99.2 98.9 98.2 100.7 100.2 98.9 97.3 98.6 634,000 1,754,000 4,274,000 4,644,000 5,431,000 4,518,000 4,535,000 923,000 986.000 Business Conditions in Cleveland Federal Reserve District -Gain in February Below That Shown in January. According to the Cleveland Federal Reserve Bank business in the Fourth (Cleveland) District continued to improve in February, but at a slower pace than in January. Steel production up to the middle of February was ahead of the high mark during the same period of 1927, and prices in February were higher on the average than in January. Thne Bank, in its Business Review dated March 1, goes on to say: Operations of tire factories are at a high level, but the rapid decline of crude rubber may prove an adverse factor. Motor and motor accessory concerns are increasing their production schedules. The clothing industry presents a somewhat confused picture, but the general trend is upward. January was better than December in the shoe trade after allowing for seasonal factors, and the improvement has continued in February, the demand being good in spite of higher raw material rather pronounced upturn has taken place in the paint and prices, varnish industry. On the other hand, depression continues in the coal trade, and lumber manufacturers report that business is still quiet. • • • Contrary to the trend in the United States, reporting member banks in the Fourth District built up their loans secured by stocks and bonds from $636,000,000 on Jan. 18 to $661,000,000 on Feb. 15. "All other" loans and investments likewise rose moderately, and on the latter date total loans, discounts, and investments were $2,142,000,000, as compared with $2,104,000,000 on Jan. 18. Savings deposits of 68 leading banks in this District aggregated $999,117,219 on Feb. 1, 1928, a gain of 0.1% for the month and of 8.2% for the year. Rubber arid Tires. Regarding the rubber and tire industry the Bank says: The most important development in this industry during February was the sudden drop in crude rubber prices. It may be recalled that crude fluctuated within rather narrow limits during much of 1927, generally somewhere betwen 35 and 40 cents a pound. Toward the end of the year a noticeable advance took place which brought quotations from 35 cents in mid-October to 41 cents at the opening of 1928, this rise being connected with British efforts to tighten the provisions of the Stevenson Restriction Act. Early in February, however, the market became unsettled following the appointment by the British prime minister of a committee to investigate the Stevenson Act and report as to whether or not it should be continued. Crude rubber thereafter fell rapidly from 38 cents a pound on Feb .3 to slightly over 29 cents on the 29th. Uncertainty as to the future of restriction, the increasing importance of non-British production, and large stocks on hand have contributed to the price decline. No great change has occurred in the local tire situation since a month ago. The demand for tires as original equipment has improved along with larger automobile output Sales are normal for this time of year. 1427 The year 1927 established a new high mark for tire production in the United States. According to the report of the Rubber Asociation of America pneumatic tire output aggregated 48,329,311, an increase of 2,225,000 over 1926, the previous record year. Shipments also reached' a new high in 1927, amounting to 48,044,414, a gain of 3,791,000 over 1926. Balloon casings finally exceeded the old high pressure cords in both production and shipments. Conditions in the wholesale and retail clothing lines are reported as follows by the Bank: Conditions in the manufacturing end of the clothing industry in this District are mixed, with the prevailing trend of business upward. Retail clothing sales in January were fairly good, and reporting wholesale dry goods houses experienced a gain in sales over the same month in the preceding year for the first time since last August and for the third time in two years. The increase in wholesale sales, however, was limited to less than half of the reporting concerns. Raw wool prices have risen further, and silk is also higher. Advance Spring business in men's clothing has been somewhat disappointing to manufacturers. Buying of overcoats has been restricted on account of the warm weather. Knitted outerwear makers are doing a heavy volume of business, considerably ahead of last year, and retail sales are very encouraging. A more optimistic feeling is also in evidence among women's wear manufacturers. Sales for 1928 to date of one large house are approximately 20% ahead of the same period in 1927, and a real improvement in forward orders has taken place in the last few weeks. Collections, however, are slow. Prospects for the men's underwear trade are stated to be poor. Cotton ribs, the basic material, were marked up in December in accordance with the rise in cotton, but demand was slack and later quotations were reduced twice. These price fluctuations, combined with the existing uncertainty with regard to the price situation, have temporarily demoralized the market for cotton ribs; buyers are holding off awaiting the stabilization of prices, and orders have consequently been very light. Fourteen wholeasle dry goods houses in the Fourth District showed a 3.9% gain in sales in January over the preceding year. As previously pointed out, however, the gain was confined to a few firms. Sales were 13% less than in December. Stocks were 16.6% larger on Jan. 31 than a year ago. January retail sales in the ready-to-wear lines of Fourth District department stores were about equally divided as to gains and losses. Men's clothing was off 0.1% from last year, men's furnishings 0.4%, and boys' wear 3.6%, but hats and caps were up 13.8%. Women's coats and dresses showed declines of 6.9 and 4.6%, respectively; on the other hand, misses' coats and suits increased 16.9%, misses' dresses, 9.1; girls' wear, 1.5; sports wear, 28.6; and house dresses, 6.1%. Fur sales were 13.3% less than a year ago. Business Conditions in Atlanta Federal Reserve District Commercial Failures Fewer Than Year Ago -Wholesale and Retail Trade Declines. Business conditions in the Atalnta Federal Reserve District thus described in the Monthly Review of the Atlanta Federal Reserve Bank issued Feb. 29: Some of the series of statistics compiled for the Monthly Review for January show unfavorable comparisons with figures for the corresponding period last year. Savings deposits at the end of January were about 8% greater than a year ago, and commercial failures were fewer in number and less than half as great in liabilities as in January 1927_ Debits to individual acounts were 5% less in January this year than in the same month last year. Discounts by 33 reporting member banks in important centers of the district were less than a year ago, reflecting a small demand for credit in these cities, and their investments were greater. Discounts for member banks by the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta were slightly greater than a year ago, and investments also were greater. The volume of retail trade in January was seasonally smaller than in December, and in about the same volume as in January a year ago. Wholesale trade was, on the whole, smaller than in December, or in January last year, but sales of dry goods, hardware and shoes were seasonally greater than in December, and sales of furniture, drugs and stationery were greater than in January 1927. Construction contracts awarded in the sixth district during January were greater than in December but about 15% less than in January a year ago. Permits. issued at twenty cities during January for buildings within their corporate limits were only slightly less than in December, and 20% smaller than in January 1927. In the lumber industry orders have increased, following the slowing down at holiday and inventory time, and in recent weeks production has been above normal. Consumption of cotton in the cotton-growing states in January increased 8% over December, and was slightly greater than a year ago. Production of cloth and yarn by reporting mills in the sixth district was less than in January 1927. Coal mining in Alabama and Tennessee, and production of pig iron in Alabama, were in smaller volume than at the same time last year. Receipts of turpentine and rosin in January were seasonally smaller than in other recent months, but were slightly greater than a year ago. Retail Trade. Retail distribution of merchandise in the sixth district during January, reflected in figures reported confidentially by 46 department stores located throughout the district, declined materially compared with December, as is usual, and was in about the same volume as in January a year ago. Total sales in January by these 46 stores averaged two-tenths of 1% less than in January 1927. Increases over that month were reported at Atlanta, Birmingham and Nashville, but decreases at Chattanooga, New Orleans and "Other Cities." Stocks of merchandise on hand at the end of January increased 2.5% over those a month earlier, and less than one-half of 1% over those on hand a year ago. The rate of stock turnover was slightly less favorable than for January last year. Accounts Receivable at the end of January were 11.5% less than a month earlier, but were 13.9% greater than a year ago. Collections during January increased 27.8% over those in December, and were 10.0% greater than in January 1927. The ratio of collections during January to accounts outstanding and due at the beginning of the month, for 28 firms, was 35.8%. In December this ratio was 34.4%, and for January last year it was 35.5%. Wholesale Trade. The distribution of merchandise at wholesale in the sixth district has declined each month since September, and in January was in smaller 1428 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE volume tlian in the corresponding month a year ago. Sales of dry goods, hardware and shoes increased seasonally in January, compared with the preceding month, and sales of furniture, stationery and drugs were in larger volume than in January a year ago. The new index number of wholesale trade, based upon the monthly average of the three-year period 1923-25 as represented by 100, and including all reporting lines, was 85.9 for January, compared with 87.1 for December, aad with 861.7 for January 1927. [VOL. 126. no orders. Householders are purchasing on a hand-to-mouth basis, and reordering by retail yards is below the volume usual at this time of year. Purchasing by the railroads has increased slightly, but is still under expectations. Stocks of steaming coal are increasing in some sections and prices are depressed as a result. In a number of important instances, industrial users are carrying liberal supplies on their storage piles, and in addition have considerable coal contracted for. Business Conditions in Richmond Federal Reserve District During January Below Same Month Last Year—Early Improvement Forecast. While stating that business in its district in January this year was in smaller volume than in January last year, the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond finds signs "that seem January production at slaughtering establishments in the United States gained in volume over December and a year ago. Employment for to offer encouragement to expectation of early improvethe last payroll of the month showed an increase of 3.9% in number, ment in business." As to these signs the Banks says: Review of Meat Packing Industry By Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. The following survey of the meat packing industry is from the March Business Conditions Report of the Chicago Federal Reserve Bank: and owing to an additional working day, of 24.7% in hours worked. and 19.7% in value, as compared with the corresponding period of December. Domestic trade averaged good for lard, fresh pork, smoked meat, and boiled ham; fair for lamb and dry salt products; and slightly draggy for beef. The aggregate value of sales billed to domestic and foreign customers by sixty packing houses in the United States was 2.S% greater than in December and 6.7% less than last January. Demand in domestic markets ranged between fair and good at the beginning of February. Inventories at packing plants and cold-storage warehouses in the United States on February 1 totaled in excess of those on January 1 and a year ago; recegsions, however, were shown in beef and lamb holdings. Lard, frozen pork, and lamb stocks were above the 1923127 Feb. 1 average; inventories of other products declined. Chicago quotations firmed slightly in January for beef, advanced for veal, and ranged between steady and a little easier for mutton in comparison with the preceding month. Prices averaged higher for hams and bellies but lower for most other pork products than in December; a number of quotations trended slightly upward, however, after mid-month. January shipments for export were reported slightly larger than in December. Foreign demand remained fair for lard and rather quiet for most other products. Quotations in the United Kingdom continued somewhat below those of the United Stites; prices on the Continent averaged about on a parity with Chicago. Feb. 1 consignment inventories already abroad and in transit to European countries were indicated as slightly greater for lard and somewhat smaller for meats than a month previous. \ Business Conditions in St. Louis Federal Reserve Distrc/ —Increase in Operations of Number of Manufacturing Plants. The Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis states that while still exhibiting considerable irregularity, both with reference to the several lines and different localities, business In this District during the past thirty years developed moderate improvement over the preceding month and the corresponding period last year. The Bank's report to this effect is contained in its Monthly Review issued Feb. 29, and it further surveys conditions as follows: Betterment was most noticeable in industry, and in distribution of Operating ,nerc.handise a the more permanent and heavier sort. schedules at a number of important manufacturing plants were increased, and additional orders booked were sufficiently large to insure continuance of the higher rate of production for several months to come.. The general trend of prices was higher as contrasted with atirty days earlier, and due to this fact and a more active demand for goods by ultitilate consumers, there was a greater disposition on the part of wholesale and retail merchants to increase their commitments for future requirements. Following ten months of almost unbroken declines, distribution of llutomobaes in January took a definite turn upwards. Dealers in virtually all sections of the district, but particularly in the larger centers of population, reported larger sales and improved prospects for spring and early summer business. Reflecting betterment in the automotive Industry, somewhat hteavier buying by the railroads and seasonal increase in building, conditions in the iron and steel industry underwent distinct improvement. Operations at mills, foundries and machine shops averaged higher than in the closing months of last year, and certain specailty manufacturers, notably of implements and stoves and heating apparatus, are working at or close to capacity. Gains were reported in sales of wholesalers of dry goods, hardware, furniture, boots and shoes and some of the less important lines. The number of buyers at wholesale establishments in the large cities during JfinuarY and early this month was larger than a year ago, but their purchasing was on a conservative scale, and mainly for immediate needs. Weather was unfavorable for the movement of seasonal merchandise, and the carryover of winter goods in the clothing, dry goods, grgoery and some other lines is heavic• than the average of the past several years. Special sales conducted by retailers have been disappointing, but withal retail stocks are generally light, and sales of department stores in the five largest cities during January sere 3.2% larger than in the same month last year. Gains were also recorded in sales of five and ten cent stores and mail order houses. Other favorable factors were a sharp reduction in January commercial failure liabilities as compared with a year ago, an increase in the value of building permits issued and consumption of electricity in the five largest cities of the district, a gain of 34.4% in the amount of building contracts let in this district in January as compared with last year, and a further increase in savings accounts. On the other hand car loadings showed a rather sharp decrease under those of January last year and 1926, and, according to the Employment Service, U. S.. Department of Labor, declines in employment were general through the district during the past thirty days. Absence of protracted cold weather generally through this region had a tendency to hold down demand for coal for heating purposes and business in the industry continued dull and unsatisfactory. Despite the low rate of operation in the bituminous fields of Illinois and Indiana, supplies are in excess of requirements, and operators complain of increasing numbers of loaded cars at mines for which they have received Bank loans to customers at the middle of February were below those of last year, indicating some liquidation of last year's indebtedness. Aggregate deposits are considerably higher now than they were at this time in 1927. Building permits issued in January were the highest in estimated valuation for any month since March 1926, and numerous other large projects are planned for early construction, all of which should afford substantial relief to the unemployed, and this in turn should be favorably reflected in retail and wholesale trade. Tobacco brought good prices in January, and North Carolina growers are selling the largest crop ever raised in that State for more than $100,000,000. With a better supply of food and feed stuffs on the farm, and smaller indebtedness than in some other recent years, farmers are in a favorable position to begin their 1928 operations. On the whole most signs at present appear rather favorable, but much will depend upon good weather. In its Feb. 29 review citing conditions in January the Bank states: Debits to individual account figures in clearing house banks, one of the best busines barometers, were less than during the same period a year ago. Business failures in the district were more numerous than in January last year, but the liabilities were less. The employment situation continued unsatisfactory, with many workers in industry and building trades unable to find employment. Coal production was relatively low in January, although somewhat better in the Fifth district than in other bituminous fields. Textile mills, having about caught up with forward orders placed last fall, were forced to curtail operations to some extent in January to prevent accumulation of manufactured goods. Cotton prices declined approximately $7.50 a bale between the middle of January and the middle of February. Retail trade, as indicated by department store sales, was moderately below sales in January a year ago, and wholesale trade in most lines for which comparative figures are available was also in smaller amount this year. Conditions in retail and wholesale trade are summarized as follow: Retai trade in the Fifth Reserve district in January, as reflected in sales of thirty leading department stores, was in smaller volume than in January 1927. Sales in January this year dropped 3.7% below those of the same month last year, but averaged 5.3% above average January sales during the three years 1923-1925, inclusive. Stocks of merchandise on the shelves of the reporting stores at the end of January this year averaged 2% less, at retail selling prices, than at the end of January 1927, and were 8.7% smaller than stocks on December 31, 1927. Sales in January averaged 22.9% of stocks carried that month, and collections in January amounted to 29.9% of outstanding receivables on January 1st. Collection in Baltimore and Richmond were better than last year, but Washington and the Other Cities reported the collection of smaller percentages of outstanding receivables. Eighty wholesale firms, representing six lines, reported on their January business, as shown in the accompanying table of percentages. Sales in all lines except groceries showed seasonal increases over December sales. In comparison with sales in January 1927, sales in January this year were lower in every line reported upon except hardware and furniture. Stocks of groceries, dry goods, shoes and hardware on the shelves of the reporting firms all increased during January, but on January 31st stocks of groceries, shoes and hardware held by the reporting firms were lower than at the end of January 1927. Collections in January were slower in every line than collections in January a year ago. Automobile Prices and New Models. A complete list of the new Standard models and their prices as announced last week by the Packard Motor Car Co. is as follows: Runabout, two-passenger, $3,450; phaeton, five-passenger, $3,450; coupe, two-passenger, $3,550; touring, seven-passenger, $3,550; convertible coupe, twopassenger, $3,650; coupe, four-passenger, $3,750; sedan seven-passenger, $3,750; club sedan, $3,750; sedan limousine, $3,850. Packard custom models range in price from $3,875 to $8,725. A new model recently introducd by the Stearns-Knight Co. is the de luxe seven-passenger limousine is mounted on a de luxe chassis with a wheelbase of 145 inches. The radiator marks a new trend in design. The limousine is powered by the straight eight Knight sleeve-valve engine. The Ford Motor Co. at its New York City showroom on Mar. 7 placed on exhibition the latest Ford product—the Luxford taxicab designed by Edsel Ford. Red steel wire wheels and a green body, with a yellow belt and redstriping form the color combination of the new taxicab. The rear seat is wide enough to accommodate three passengers, and is MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE upholstered in blue mohair. There is a single folding seat put in a recess well forward, in order to give greater leg room to the passenger using the extra seat. On the roof are two signal lights. A dispatch from Detroit on Mar. 8 stated that the Ford Motor Co. has adopted five color combinations for the new model A Tudor sedan. These are Niagara blue, light, with trimmings in dark blue and French gray stripe; Arabian sand, dark, with copra drab trimmings and gray stripe; dawn gray, dark, with trimmings in gun metal blue and gray stripe; Niagara blue, dark, with light blue trimmings and gray stripe, and gun metal blue, with dawn gray and black trimmings. Current Lumber Production and Orders Decline— Softwood Mills Show Heavy Gains over Last Year. Lumber production and orders declined sharply during the week ended March 3, according to telegraphic reports received by the National Lumber Manufacturers Association from 649 leading softwood and hardwood mills of the country. Combined figures for the week under review showed a drop of 17,000,000 feet in production and 37,000,000 feet in orders, as compared with the preceding week, while shipments increased slightly. The discrepancy in production and orders is partly attributable to the fact that there were 35 more mills reporting for the preceding week. The softwood mills, of which there were 314 reporting, as compared with 359 for the preceding week, absorbed the losses in production and orders. As compared with the corresponding week of last year, however, they showed gains of 24% in production, 36% in shipments and 18% in orders. In the hardwood group, 335 units (a unit is 35,000 feet of daily production capacity) reported appreciable gains in shipments and orders over the preceding week, while production was steady. The figures are not comparable with those of last year because of the larger number of currently reporting units states the National Association report, from which we quote the following data: Unfilled Orders. The unfilled orders of 218 Southern pine and West Coast mills at the end of last week amounted to 862,714,281 feet, as against 667,646,778 feet for 218 mills the previous week. The 104 identical Southern pine mills in the group showed unfilled orders of 239,993,721 feet last week, as against 243,503,073 feet for the week before. For the 114 West Coast mills the unfilled orders were 422,720,560 feet, as against 424.143.705 feet for 112 mills a week earlier. Altogether, the 314 reporting softwood mills had shipments 109% and orders 105% of actual production. For the Southern pine mills these percentages were respectively 106 and 101; and for the West Coast mills 98 and 95. Of the reporting mills, the 314 with an established normal production for the week of 230,083,896 feet. gave actual production 99%. shipments 108% and orders 104% thereof. The following table compares the lumber movement, as reflected by the reporting mills of seven softwood, and two hardwood, regional associations, for the three weeks indicated: Past Week. Corresponding Week 1927. Preceding Week 1928 (Revised). Softwood. Hardwood. Softwood. Hardwood. Softwood. Hardwood, 314 Mlilsorunits 335 315 140 359 325 Production_ 227,294,000 46,343,000 183.379,000 23,234,000 244,580,000 46.394,000 Shipments _ 248,291,000 49,403.000 181.863,000 23,049,000 248,702,000 47,432,000 239,371,000 49,958.000 201,783,000 21,843,000 278,848,000 47,848.000 Orders 1Vest Coast Movement. The West Coast Lumbermen's Association wires from Seattle that new business for the 114 mills reporting for the week ended March 3 was 5% below production. and shipments were 2% below production, which was 119,693,233 feet as compared with a normal figure for the week of 110.458,042. Of all new business taken during the week 46% was for future water delivery, amounting to 52,915,196 feet, of which 40.868.336 feet was for domestic cargo delivery and 12,016,860 feet export. New business by rail amounted to 52,500,938 feet, or 46% of the week's new business. Fortyfour per cent of the week's shipments moved by water, amounting to 51,236,626 feet, of which 37,815,999 feet moved coastwise and intercoastal, and 13,420,627 feet export. Rail shipments totaled 57,806,183 feet, or 49% of the week's shipments, and local deliveries 8.624,069 feet. Unshipped domestic cargo orders totaled 142,693,494 feet, foreign 112,753,134 feet and rail trade 167,273.932 feet. Southern Pine Reports. The Southern Pine Association reports from New Orleans that for 104 mills reporting, shipments were 8.17% above production, and orders were 0.90% above production and 4.96% below shipments. New business taken during the week amounted to 67,179,024 feet. (previous week 67,847.472): shipments 70.688,376 feet, (previous week 67,492,359); and production 66.579,332 feet, (previous week 68,701,569). The normal production -year average) of these mills is 68.099,954 feet. Of the 98 mills reporting (3 running time, 70 operated full time, 8 of the latter overtime. Two mills were shut down,and the rest operated from 3 to 6 days. The Western Pine Manufacturers Association of Portland. Ore., reports Production for the week,from 32 mills, as 20,539,000 feet, as compared with a normal figure of 27,425.000. and 19,407.000 for the week before. Shipments were slightly larger this week, but new business showed a notable decrease. The California White and Sugar Pine Manufacturers Association of San Francisco reports production from 19 mills as 10,003,000 (54% of the 1429 total cut of the California pine region) as compared with a normal for the week of 8,492,000. Eighteen mills the previous week reported production as 6,475,000 feet. Shipments showed a considerable increase, and new business was slightly above that reported for the week earlier. The reports of the California Redwood Association of San Francisco were not received in time for publication. The North Carolina Pine Association of Norfolk, Va., reported production from 26 mills as 3,075,419 feet, as compared with a normal figure for the week of 6.270,000. Forty-two mills the preceding week reported production as 9,547,645 feet. Shipments and new business (due to the fewer number of mills reporting this week) fell off heavily. The Northern Pine Manufacturers Association of Minneapolis, Minn., reported from eight mills production as 6.491,000, as against a normal production for the week of 6,190,600. Nine mills the previous week reported production as 6,624,100 feet. Shipments showed some increase this week, while orders were considerably less. The Northern Hemlock & Hardwood Manufacturers Association of Oshkosh, Wis. (in its softwood production) reported production from 11 mills as 913,000 feet, compared with a normal for the week of 2.428.000. Fifteen mills the preceding week reported production as 1.346.000 feet. Shipments and new business this week were somewhat below those reported for the week earlier. Hardwood Reports. The Northern Hemlock & Hardwood Manufacturers Association of Oshkosh, Wis.. reported production from 11 mills for the week as 3.315,000 feet. as against a normal figure of 3,678.000. Fifteen mills the week before reported production as 4,720.000 feet. Shipments and new business showed some reduction this week. The Hardwood Manufacturers Institute of Memphis, Tenn., reported production from 324 units as 43,028.000 feet, as compared with a normal production for the week of 67,975.000. Three hundred and ten units for the preceding week reported production as 41,674,000 feet. Shipments and orders this week showed slight increases. West Coast Lumbermen's Association Weekly Report One hundred twelve mills reporting to the West Coast Lumbermen's Association for the week ended Feb. 25 1928 manufactured 118,068,519 feet, sold 125,203,371 feet and shipped 105,257,130 feet. New business was 7,134,852 feet more than production and shipments 12,811,389 feet less than production. COMPARATIVE TABLE SHOWING PRODUCTION, NEW SHIPMENTS AND UNFILLED ORDERS. Week Ended— Feb. 11. Feb. 13. Feb. 25. Number of mills reporting_ 113 113 112 Production (feet) 118,068,519 118,119,923 115,263.963 New business (feet) 125,205.371 126,884,859 124,606,439 Shipments (feet) 105,257,130 120.449,098 102,202,881 Unshipped Business— Rail (feet) 170,010,434 169,332,519 170,090,038 Domestic cargo (feet) 139.856,291 131,995,519 128,988,364 Export (feet) 114,276,980 114,138,084 114,714,507 BUSINESS Total (feet) First 8 Weeks of— Average number of mills Production (feet) New business (feet) Shipments (feet) 388.012.872 1925. 118 755.062.883 700,193,856 749,610,349 424.143,705 1928. 113 841,493,488 903,948,119 806,196,039 415,468,142 1927. 83 600,703,004 634,280.876 575,231,033 413,799,909 1926. 102 673,367.396 750,776,022 707,290,595 Feb. 4. 111 108,657,252 114,620,916 108,001,807 167.956,542 112,696,315 107,360,015 Gain in February in Production of Standard Cotton Cloths. Continued readjustment of the production of standard cotton cloths to current demand is reflected in the statistics for February compiled by The Association of Cotton Textile Merchants of New York and made public March 8. The report covers a period of four weeks. Production of standard cotton cloths during February amounted to 300,323,000 yards. Sales amounted to 256,328,000 yards. The ratio of sales to production in February was 20% higher than during January. Shipments amounted to 285,404,000 yards. Stocks on Feb. 29 were 382,142,000 yards, and unfilled orders at the end of the month were 284,817,000 yards. The report compiled by The Association of Cotton Textile Merchants of New York represents statistical data from 23 groups reporting through the Association and The Cotton-Textile Instittue, Inc. These consolidated reports represent data on upwards of 300 classifications of standard cotton goods, a large part of the total production of such fabrics in the United States. Decrease in Farm Products Price Index During Month to Feb. 15. A decrease from 137.to 135 in the index of the general level of farm prices during the period from Jan. 15 to Feb. 15, is reported by the Bureau of Agricultural Economics, United States Department of Agriculture. The August, 1909-July, 1914 five-year period is used as a base of 100. The decrease for the month, says the Bureau, was caused by a decline in the poultry products index on account of lower egg prices, and a decline in the cotton and cottonseed index. The index for grains advanced 3 points in response to generally higher grain prices, especially corn and oats, and the index for fruits and vegetables was up 11 points due largely to higher potato and apple prices. The meat animal index advanced 1 point, the declining hog prices offsetting part of the advances made by other meat animals. The Bureau also says: 1430 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE There was a general advance in corn prices over the country, attributed to small er market receipts the first half of February; also to possibly increased feeding demand due to the larger number of hogs on farms. Wool advanced to the highest price since March 1926, a reflection of low stocks and continuation of good demand. The price advance in cattle is attributed largely to a reduction in market supplies resulting from an apparent tendency of farmers to build up their herds. Rubber at Lowest in London Since 1924 -Slump Attributed to Belief United States Auto Industry is at Saturation Point. A London cablegram, March 7, to the "Journal of Commerce," stated: Rubber,in its latest slump went to slightly over Is. a pound, a price that is the lowest since the depression of 1924, when it fell to 9,44d. Dealers ascribe no new reason for the weakness apart from the disgust and disillusion of tired holders who had expected a recovery after the somewhat illogical decline when the Government announced the research committee's inquiry. One effective bear argument is the American industrial situation which,it Is reported, indicates the saturation point in automobiles. On the other hand, it is maintained that the slump in rubber will be a strong incentive to further the Anglo-Dutch agreement for a centralized selling organization. Members of Singapore Chamber of Commerce Favor Removal of Rubber Export Rubber Restrictions. Associated Press advices from Singapore, Straits Settlements, Mar. 7 stated: Removal of the present restriction of rubber exports under the Stevenson scheme was favored, with or without conditions, by 47 of 72 responses to a questionnaire circulated by the Singapore Chamber of Commerce. The rest of the responses were for continuance of the scheme as it is In force at present or with certain modifications. Penang Chamber of Commerce Urges Continuance of Rubber Export Restrictions. Under date of Mar. 8 the Associated Press in advices from Penang, Straits Settlement, said: The Chamber of Commerce here has passed a resolution urging the continuance of rubber restriction for at least 12 months. The resolution says this will enable research authorities to thoroughly investigate the question. Views in East Ceylon on Rubber Export Restrictions. Colombo (Ceylon) accounts (Associated Press) March 7 stated: (Vol,. 126. Report of Finishers of Cotton Fabrics for January. The National Association of Finishers of Cotton Fabrics, at the request of the Federal Reserve Board, has arranged for a monthly survey within the industry. The results of the inquiries are herewith presented in tabular form. The Secretary of the Association makes the following statement concerning the tabulation: The figures on the attached memorandum are compiled from the reports of 28 plants, most of which are representative plants, doing a variety of work, and we believe it is well within the facts to state that these figures represent a cross section of the industry. Note. -(1) Many plants were unable to give details under the respective headings of white goods, dyed goods and printed goods, and reported their totals only; therefore the column headed "Total" does not always represent the total of the subdivisions, but is a correct total for the district. (2) Owing to the changing character of business and the necessary changes in equipment at various finishing plants, it is impracticable to give average percentage of capacity operated in respect to white goods as distinguished from dyed goods. Many of the machines used in a finishing plant are available for both conversions, therefore the percentage of capacity operated and the work ahead is shown for white goods and dyed goods combined. PRODUCTION AND SHIPMENTS OF FINISHED COTTON FABRICS. White Goods. Dyed Goods. Printed Goods. Total. December 1927. Total finished yards billed during month: District 1 7,542,567 17,423,444 8,769,558 39,465,511 2 5,195,542 732,102 2,843,272 15,892,0153 7,409,311 6,210,744 13,620,055. 5 5,592,486 6,373,870 781,184 8 2,533,637 2,533,637 Total 28,273,543 25,147,474 11,412,830 77,884.888 Total grey yardage of finished orders received: District 1 7,081,822 14,728,820 8,867,216 33,495,168 2 5,068,342 1,461,714 1,538,281 14,833,548 3 7,044,169 5,155,529 12,199,698 5 4,774,490 1,464,441 6,238,931 8 3,068,768 3,068,768 Total 27,037,591 22,810,504 10,405,497 69,838,118 Number of cases of finished goods shipped to customers: District 1 20,489 3,400 4,987 2,433 2 4,096 11,007 647 3 4,069 6,979. 2.910 5 1,195 3,954 8 878 878 Total 8,544 43,287 13,638 2,433 Number of cases of finished goods held in storage at end of month: District 1 3,193 3,548 18,291 2,413 2 5,916 1,019 14,154 3 5,412 397 538 5 2,723 8 479. 479 The East Ceylon Estates Proprietors' Association has made public a suggestion that unless defects in the present rubber restriction scheme Total 10,481 2,413 4.609 41,059 can be remedied, and the scheme applied to all rubber-producing countries, January 1928. It will be replaced by a comprehensive plan providing for the adequate Total average % of capacity operated: District 1 6,522,913 14,177,621 8.517,270 34,075.228 control of supplies. 641,032 3,032,297 14,919,547 2 4,147,520 The assolation, in a memorandum to the Civil Reserach Committee, 6,269,196 4,147,174 3 10,416,3705,222,895 1,317,409 5 proposes that this be effected by levying a special duty on all rubber 6,540,304 8 2,785,810 2,785,810 exported and that the proceeds of this duty shall be available for the purchase of rubber in countries of production so long as the market price Average for all districts 24,948,334 20,283,236 11.549,567 68,737,259 is below the pivotal price, and that the rubber so bought be used as a Total average work ahead at end of month expressed in days: stock to insure a constant and sufficient supply to meet market demands. 8,310,777 15,791,997 10,670,242 36,550,108 District 1 The association, which represents virtually the entire rubber industry 6,280,638 4,063,307 2,695,202 17,320.537 2 In Ceylon under European ownership, holds that this solution would 6,867.217 4,188,191 3 11.055.408 6.337,868 1,456,456 obviate any dangerous boom. 5 7,794,324 2,944.221 8 2,944,221 Reduction in Production Averaging More Than 20% Reported by Manufacturers of Fine Cotton Goods Textile Institute to Co-Operate With Fine Cotton Goods Exchange. Reduction of production in varying ratios and probably averaging considerably more than 20% of normal production was reported by cotton manufacturers who attended a Meeting of Fine Goods Manufacturers in the Lawers' Club, New York, on Feb. 29. The meeting, which was largely attended by representatives of this branch of the industry in New England and Southern States, was under the joint auspices of The Cotton Textile Institute, Inc., and the Fine Cotton Goods Exchange of New Bedford, Mass. Sixty mills were represnted, constituting more than 90% of fine goods looms in America. Walker D. Hines, President of The Cotton Textile Institute, Inc., and Andrew Raeburn, President of the Fine Cotton Goods Exchange, addressed the meeting and discussed some of the fundamental problems of the industry. Following the meeting it was announced that the Institute was going to cooperate with the Fine Cotton Goods Excftange and Mr. Hines indicated that a committee of members of the Institute would be appointed for the purpose of realizing a maximum of cooperation in the matters of statistics, cost studies and examination into trade practices. Consideration of the relationship of the producers of fine goods to other related branches of the industry such as the converters, finishers and brokers, will also be given special attention by this committee. Malcolm Whitman, President of the Nashawena Mills, New Bedford, Mass., and Robert E. Henry, President of the Duncan Mills, Greenville, S. C., have already been designated and agreed to serve on this committee. Other members will be an nounced later. Average for all districts 30,740,721 26,399,951 13,365,444 75,664,598 Total finished yards billed during month: District I 3,734 5,109 20,996 2,563 2 3,459 11,767 846 3 4,353 2,721 7,074 5 1,419 3,658. 8 1,180 1,180 Total Total grey yardage of finished orders received: District 1 2 3 5 8 Total December 1927. Number of cases of finished goods shinned to customers: District 1 2 3 5 8 Total Number of cases of finished goods held in storage at end of month: District 1 2 3 5 8 Total January 1928. Total average % of capacity operated. District 1 2 3 5 8 Average for all districts Total average work ahead at end of month expressed in days: District 1 2 3 5 8 Average for all districts 14,145 8,676 2,563 44,873 3,477 5,269 893 158 468 3,751 1,426 2,563 17,590 14,243 5,545 2,905 468 10,265 5,177 2,563 40,751 White & Dyed Combined, 53 57 74 52 117 87 73 - 54 61 74 52 117 57 69 59 3.2 2.9 2.3 3.2 11.6 10.8 12.1 4.4 3.5 2.3 3.2 11.6 3.2 11.0 3.9 White .4 Dyed Combined. 57 53 70 65 104 79 82 59 60 70 65 104 60 80 82 2.8 3.4 3.3 3.7 16.0 15.3 22.2 -__ 4.8 5.0 3.3 3.7 18.0 3.4 16.3 4.7 MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1431 when it was cut 3( cent. The present price equals thelow point 1 , of 1927. Exort gasoline at Gulf Coast ports has been advanced K to 3 cent a barrel making 64 to 66 gravity 89g 3 Improvement of cotton quality is one of the opportunicents a gallon, 61 to 63 gravity, 8 cents even, and Navy ties accorded co-operative cotton gins, said James S. Hath- grade 7M cents. cock, economist of the United States Department of AgriWholesale prices in Chicago, Ill., on Mar. 9 stand as Value of Co-operative Cotton Gins Shown By U. S. Economist. culture, addressing the School of Co-operative Marketing, follows: motor grade gasoline, 6I cents; kerosene, 41-43 College Station, Texas, March 1. oil 24-26 gravity,87M @90 cents. The cotton cooperatives, according to Mr. Hathcock, have accom- water white, 43 cents; fuel plished much good in stimulating interest in cotton improvement, and now, with cooperative gins as possible centers for work of this kind, "they should be able to accomplish much more." Mr. Hathcoilk enumerated the following services which he said may be economically performed by a centralized cooperative cotton marketing association in establishing and operating a system of cooperative gins as local economic units: 1. Opportunity for improved ginning service through standardized practices and increased operating efficiency. 2. Maintaining constant membership contacts. 3. The cooperative gin as a service station in the community for handling all kinds of marketing problems. 4. Opportunity to effect considerable savings in the purchase of gin machinery and supplies. 5. Influence of the gin, as a local subsidiary of the cotton cooperative, on the production of a better quality of cotton. The speaker declared that "the most signal success of independent cooperative gins has been achieved by a group of about 20 cooperative societies in northwest Texas. Georgia and Alabama have also entered the cooperative ginning field." In 1912, Mr. Hathcock said, there were 28,358 gin plants in the United States, and by 1925 there were only 18,262, a decrease of 10,096 plants. The total capacity of gin plants, however, has remained practically the same, the tendency being for gins to do a larger individual business. In all probability, he added, several thousand more gins may be abandoned during the next few years. Cotton Selected for Staple Standards. Representatives of cotton manufacturers, shippers' associations, and cotton exchanges met at Washington last week at the Bureau cif Agricultural Economics, United States Department of Agriculture, and completed the selection of cotton for use in making practical forms of staple standards under authority of the United States Cotton Futures and Cotton Standards acts. This work was begun at a similar meeting in Washington, Jan. 16. Growers' organizations did not send representatives, but informed the bureau that they would be satisfied with any selections approved by the bureau. The bureau plans to recommend to Secretary Jardine that one bale of each length represented by these selections be set aside and officially designated, effective August 1, 1929, as the original representation of the official standard. These key bales will be kept in a vault which has been constructed for the purpose. In addition to the key bales, a number of other bales of each length have been selected for use in the preparation of types for public distribution. Lloyd S. Tenny, chief of the bureau, has stated that "so long as this supply of cotton lasts, it is not likely that we shall consider any further revision or modification of the practical forms of the standards." Organizations represented at the meeting just closed were: American Cotton Manufacturers Assn., represented by Sidney Bluhm and G. G. Cromer; American Cotton Shippers' Assn., by R.. C. Dickerson; Arkansas Cotton Trade Assn., by J. B. Hilzheim; Arkwright Club, New England Cotton Buyers' Assn., and National Assn. of Cotton Manufacturers, by R. L. Crittenden; Atlantic Cotton Assn., by D. H. Williams; New Orleans Cotton Exchange, by H. Baumgarten; New York Cotton Exchange, by Wm. S. Dowdell; Oklahoma State Cotton Exchange, by W. H. Maxwell; Southern Shippers' Assn., by W. J. Britton, and Texas Cotton Assn., by R. L. Dixon and H. G. Safford. Crude Oil Prices Steady as Gasoline Rises in a Few Districts. No changes were reported this week in the price of crude oil, but in gasoline prices there was a continuance in a few sections, of the advance begun last week. Wholesale gasoline prices were increased by the Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey on March 1, when it announced a Mc. a gallon increase making the price in tank car lots 83 cents at Bayo-ne and Baltimore. This puts New Jersey's prices in line with increase by Sinclair of M cent a gallon to 83 cents. The Atlantic Refining Co. on March 2 announced that the wholesale gasoline price in tank car market was 8( cents. On March 5, the Standard Oil Co. of Kentucky reduced the tank wagon price of gasoline one cent to 13 cents a gallon, excluding the state tax. Effective March 5, the Standard Oil Co. of New York advanced the retail price of gasoline 1 cent throughout Massachusetts, Maine,and New Hampshire. This makes retail price at Boston 18 cents, at Augusta, Me. 23 cents and Manchester, N.H.,22 cents. The Standard Oil Co. of New York, on March 6, advanced tank wagon and service station prices of gasoline 2 cents at Albany, making new prices 17 cents and 19 cents, respectively. The last previous change was on Feb. 19 when a 2 cent advance was made at this point. On March 9, the Standard Oil Co.of New Jersey advanced the price of export gasoline y, cent a gallon to 23.90 cents a gallon in cases, restoring the price to the level of Jan. 17, Small increase Reported in Crude Oil Output. The American Petroleum Institute estimates that the daily average gross crude oil production in the United States for the week ended March 3 1928 was 2,356,750 barrels, as compared with 2,349,150 barrels for the preceding week, an increase of 7,600 barrels. In comparison with the output of 2,464,050 barrels in the corresponding week one year ago, curreilt output shows a loss of 107,300 barrels per day. The daily average production east of California was 1,742,350 barrels, as compared with 1,735,250 barrels, an increase of 7,100 barrels. The following are estimates of daily average gross production by districts for the weeks indicated: (In barrels.) Oklahoma Kansas Panhandle Texas North Texas West Central Texas West Texas East Central Texas Southwest Texas North Louisiana Arkansas Coastal Texas Coastal Louisiana Eastern Wyomhzg Montana Colorado New Mexico California DAILY AVERAGE PRODUCTION. Mar. 3 '28. Feb. 25'28. Feb. 18 '28. Mar. 5 '27. 658.700 668.100 653,950 701.400 110.700 109,950 112,750 116,400 73.750 72.850 76.250 128.200 68,550 69.400 68,200 91,500 53.000 53,200 52.800 92.600 297,000 305.600 295.750 85.750 23.500 24,100 23,100 43,450 23.600 23.400 23.000 37.500 44,900 45.350 45.300 52,550 87,750 88,250 125,650 86.700 99.100 98,950 99,450 1i-9,950 14.500 15,400 14,200 19,000 104.500 103.500 106.000 103,000 54.350 56.750 53.600 55,950 10.450 10,950 13,550 10.950 7,500 8.350 7.800 7,250 2,400 4,750 2.550 2,100 617,300 613,900 645,600 614,400 2.356,750 2.349,150 2,363.300 2,464.050 Total The estimated daily average gross production of the Mid-Continent field, including Oklahoma, Kansas,Panhandle, North, West Central, West Texas, East Central and Southwest Texas, North Louisiana and Arkansas, for the week ended March 3 was 1,444,650 barrels, as compared with 1.442,350 barrels for the preceding week, an increase of 2.300 barrels. The MidContinent production, excluding Smackover. Arkansas heavy oil, was 1.377,700 barrels as compared with 1,374,650 barrels, an increase of 3,050 barrels. The production figures of certain pools in the various districts for the current week compared with the previous week follow (figures in barrels of 42 gallons): —Week Ended— —Week Ended— Oklahoma— North Louisiana— Mae. 3. Feb. 25. Mar. 3. Feb. 25. 6,400 6,400 North Breman 2,850 3,000 Haynesville 7,850 7,950 South Bremen 1,850 Urania 1,950 Tonkawa 15,300 15,550 Arkansas Garber 9,950 9,900 8.500 8.500 Burbank 44,450 44,900 Smackover,light 66,950 67,700 Bristow Slick 24,900 24.900 flmackover.beavy Cromwell 10,100 10,500 Coastal Texas Wewoks 8.150 8.450 8.000 8.000 Seminole 58,950 56,600 West Columbia 4.150 4.000 Bowlegs 88,400 88,800 Blue Ridge 8.250 8.950 Searight 18.150 18,200 Pierce Junction 12,000 11.500 Little River 34,100 33,500 Hull 34,400 38.700 Earlsboro 107,700 109,850 Spindletoo 4,400 4,650 Orange County Panhandle Texas— Hutchinson County__-_ 46,200 46,700 Wyoming— Carson County 7,050 7,050 30,700 37,300 Gray County 18,600 19,050 Salt Creek 900 Wheeler County 950 Montana West Central Texas— 9,000 9.000 Brown County 12,250 12,500 Sunburst Schackeltord County-- 6,500 6,350 Califoxnia— West Texas— 38.000 38.000 19,700 20,000 Santa Fe Springs Reagan County 119,000 116,500 45,900 46,400 Long Beach Pecos County 58,500 58.500 Crane& Upton Counties. 90,500 92,000 Huntington Beach 19,500 19.500 136,300 126,000 Torrance Winkler 12,500 12,500 Dominguez East Central Texas 7.000 7,500 11,600 11,800 Roseerans Corsicana Powell 30,000 30.500 1,400 Inglewood 1,300 Nigger Creek 79,500 79,500 Midway-Sunset Southwest Texas— 53.500 54,500 13,700 13,950 Ventura Ave Luling 39,500 39,500 6,500 6.450 Seal Beach Laredo District Governors of Oil Producing States Asked By Federal Oil Conservation Board to Co-operate With Government to Secure Uniform Legislation for Conservation of Oil. Hubert Work, Secretary of the Interior and Chairman of the Federal Oil Conservation Board, on Feb. 29 asked the Governors of the oil-producing States to co-operate with the Government in an effort to secure uniform State and Federal legislation for the practical conservation of the country's natural petroleum resources. In letters to the executives of the 20 oil-producing States, Secretary Work explained that the President's Oil Board was convinced that the necessity for conservation was acknowledged both by the oil industry executives, Government scientists, and economists. The Oil Board in its survey of national petroleum conditions, and the Committee of Nine, representing the Government, the oil industry and the American Bar Association, the Secretary added, had reached certain definite conclusions that conditions to-day in the oil world were conducive to needless waste and economic distress. Secretary Work's letter was addressed to the following Governors: 1432 [Vou 128. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE John E. Martineau, Governor of Arkansas. C. C. Young, Governor of California. William H. Adams, Governor of Colorado. Len Small, Governor of Illinois. Edward Jackson, Governor of Indiana. Ben S. Paulen, Governor of Kansas. Flem D. Sampson, Governor of Kentucky. G. H. Simpson, Governor of Louisana. Fred W. Green, Governor of Michigan. John E. Erickson, Governor of Montana. Richard C. Dillon Governor of New Mexico. Alfred E. Smith,' Governor of New York. A. V. Donahey, Governor of Ohio. Henry S. Johnston, Governor of Oklahoma. John S. Fisher, Governor of Pennsylvania. Henry H. Horton, Governor of Tennessee. Dan Moody, Governor of Texas. George H. Dern, Governor of Utah. Howard M. Gore, Governor of West Virginia. Frank C. Emerson, Governor of Wyoming. The letter read: "Following an exhaustive inquiry into national petroleum conditions with a view to establishing a proper basis for practical conservation, this Board several months ago invited a Committee of Nine, consisting of three representatives of the oil industry, the American Bar Association and the Federal Government, respectively, to formulate a legislative program with this object in view. This Committee, as you doubtless are aware, has suggested a constructive program, but recommends: " 'Immediate further study into the matter of the waste of natural gas, in order that legislation may be formulated which will forbid such waste as fully as may be done without working injustice and unreasonable hardship.' "The trend of thought in the oil industry is decidedly in favor of reanedial action. This viewpoint is in accordance with Government policy. "In its report of a year ago, the Federal Oil Conservation Board urged 'active co-operation betwen the oil-producing Sates in the study of proposed legislation to the end that uniform laws may be enacted, or even agreements or compacts entered into between the States subject to ratification by Congress.' The Committee of Nine likewie recommended the same course in its report to this board, a copy of which I am inclosing for your information. "At this time it seems to me that an expression of opinion by the Governors of oil-producing States would be oportune, as to the possibility or probability of all the oil-producing States uniting upon uniform State legisaltion. "I know that you have given much thought to this vital matter. What we desire, of course, is practical conservation of our petroleum resources by whatever means is most feasible. I would appreciate if you will let this Board have your viewpoint, together with such recommendations as you may care to advance. "I am addressing a similar letter to the Governor of each Of the oilproducing States." Secretary Work stated that the Government Oil Board members believe the report recently submitted by the Committee of Nine to be constructively sound and, further, that the tentative bill drafted by the Committee as a part of its report would, if enacted into law, undoubtedly cure many of the existing evils. The Oommittee, however, recommended immediate and further study of the "gas" phase of the oil problem, and in soliciting the co-operation of the State Governors, the Secretary asserted that the Oil Board hoped to clarify this particular issue. The report of the Committee of Nine was referred to in our issue of Feb. 18, page 969. Production of Natural-Gas Gasoline Declines. According to the Bureau of Mines, Department of Commerce, the daily average production of natural-gas gasoline suffered another decline in Jan. 1928, when the total output was 143,900,000 gallons, or a daily average of 4,640,000 gallons. The major portion of this decrease in production occurred in the Seminole district of Oklahoma. Stocks of natural-gas gasoline at the plants on Jan. 311928, amounted to 31,077,000 gallons, which represents a slight increase over the previous month. Blending at the plants declined but the use of natural-gas gasoline by refineries continued heavy, particularly in California. The Bureau also gives the following data: tons per day higher than the estimated output of 99,640 tons per day published last week (See page 1277.) Thus the actual gain in February over January was 7431 tons per day, or nearly 8%. This compares with a gain in January over December of 5,613 tons per day, or 6.4%. Total February pig iron output of 2,900,126 tons or 100,004 tons per day for the 29 days, compares with 2,869,761 tons or 92,573 tons per day for the 31 days in January. The February production last year was 105,024 tons per day. This year's February output is the smallest February since 1922, observes the "Age," adding: Net Gain of Two Furnaces. Gain in active furnaces was only two. Eight furnaces were blown in, and 6 were shut down. This compares with a net gain of 16 in January. Of the 8 furnaces blown in last month, 6 were Steel Corp. stacks and 2 were merchant. Only 1 Steel Corp. furnace was blown out, making the net gain for that company 5. There were 4 merchant stacks and 1 independent steel company stack shut down. Capacity Active on March 1. On March 1 there were 187 furnaces active as compared with 185 on Feb. 1. The estimated daily operating rate of the 187 furnaces on March 1 was 100,060 tons; the 185 furnaces on Feb. 1 had an estimated operating rate of 99,640 tons per day. Manganese Alloy Output. Production of ferromanganese in February was 19,320 tons; this compares with 22,298 tons made in January. Two companies made spiegeleisen last month, but it Is not possible to make public the actual data. Possibly Active Furnaces Reduced. The Carnegie Steel Co. has dismantled its No. 1 Newcastle furnace in the Shenango Valley, thereby reducing the number of possibly active blast furnaces in the United States from 350 to 349. Furnaces Blown In and Out. Furnaces blown in during February include 1 Edgar Thomson furnace of the Carnegie Steel Co. in the Pittsburgh district; 1 Newcastle furnace of the Carnegie Steel Co. and 1 Shenango furnace in the Shenango Valley; 1 Mingo furnace of the Carnegie Steel Co. in the Wheeling district; 1 South Chicago furnace of the Illinois Steel Co. and 1 Gary furnace In the Chicago district; one Bessemer furnace of the Tennessee Coal, Iron & RR. Co. in Alabama, and the Rockdale furnace in Tennessee. Furnaces shut down during February were 1 Carrie furnace of the Carnegie Steel Co. in the Pittsburgh district; 1 Shenango furnace and the Stewart furnace in the Shenango Valley; 1 River furnace in northern Ohio; the Belfont furnace in southern Ohio, and one City furnace of the SlossSheffield Steel & Iron Co. in Albaama. DAILY RATE OF PIG IRON PRODUCTION BY MONTHS -GROSS TONS. Merchants.' Steel Works. Totalt4 1927-February 24.429 80,595 105,02 March 26,062 86,304 112,366 April 26,144 87,930 114,01 May 24,899 84,486 109,38. June 24,878 78,110 102,98: July 26,421 60,778 95,19: August 23,660 71,413 95,07: September 22,825 69,673 92.49: October 22,819 66,991 89,81: November 23.679 64,600 88,27: December 22.742 64,118 86,96: 1928-January 23,053 69,520 92,57'. February 21,560 78,444 100,004 • Includes pig iron made for the market by steel companies. TOTAL PRODUCTION OF PIG IRON BEGINNING JAN. 1 1926-GR. TONS 1926. 1926. 1927. 1928. 1927. 1928. Jan... 3,316,201 3,103,820 2,869.761 July. _ 3,223,338 2,951,160 Feb--- 2,923,415 2,940,679 2.900.126 Aug - 3,200,479 2,947.276 Mar.. 3,441.986 3,483,362 Sept_ 3,136,293 2,774,949 Oct.- 3,334,132 2,784,112 Apr___ 3,450,122 3,422,226 Nov..3,236,707 2,648,376 May.. 3,481,428 3,390,940 Dee __ 3,091,060 2,695.755 June- 3.235,309 3,089,651 34 yr_19,848,461 19,430,678 Year*.39,070,470 36,232,306 *These totals do not include charcoal pig iron. The 1926 production of this iron was 163,880 tons. PRODUCTION OF STEEL COMPANIES FOR OWN USE-GROSS TONS, Total Iron Spiegel and Ferro. 1927. January February March April May June 1928. 2,343,881 2,155,133 2,256,651 2,274,880 2,675,417 2,637,919 2,619,078 2,343,409 Spiegeleisen and Ferromanganese.* 1927. 1928. Fe-Man. Spiegel. Fe-Man. Spiegel. 31,844 24,560 27,834 24,735 28,734 29,232 7,486 7,045 7,650 12,907 9,788 10,535 22,298 19,320 Half year 14,876,355 166,939 55,411 2,163,101 July 20,394 9,350 OUTPUT OF NATURAL-GAS GASOLINE (IN GALLONS). 2,213,815 August 21,279 9,104 September 2,090,200 20,675 6,037 October 2,076,722 17,710 6,129 Stocks End of Month. November Produdfon.: 1,938,043 17,851 6,521 December 1,987,652 20,992 0,816 Jan. 1028. Dec. 1927. Jan. 1927. Jan. 1928. Dec. 1927. Year 27,345,888 291,840 90.368 Appalachian 10,600,000 10,000,000 11,200,000 3,919,000 3,240,000 Indiana, Illinois, &c. •Includes output of merchant furnaces. a Data not available. 1,300,000 1,300,000 1,700,000 285,000 281,000 Oklahoma, Kansas, do. 53,900,000 57,300.000 43,600,000 15,772,000 15,635,000 Texas 26.200.000 27,000,000 24,700,000 7.704,000 8,789,000 Louisiana and Arkansas 6,700,000 6,800,000 6,900,000 1,644,000 1,162,000 Increase in February's Steel Production. Rocky Mountain 3,200.000 2,800.000 3.700,000 441,000 466,000 The American Iron & Steel Institute in its monthly Total east of Calif_ 101,900,000 105.200,000 91,800,000 29,765.000 29,573,000 California 42,000,000 42,300,000 40,300,000 1,312,000 1,274,000 report for February placed the production of steel ingots Total United States_ 143,900,000 147.500,000 132,100,000 31,077,000 30,847,000 by companies which made 95.40% of the output in 1927, Daily average 4,640,000 4,760,000 4,280,000 at 3,830,094 tons, an increase of 51,101 tons over the prex Approximately 97% net production; 3% gross. Sharp Gain Shown in Actual February Pig Iron Output. Compilation by the "Iron Age" of the actual data for the pig iron output in February shows the total to have been 2,900,126 gross tons or 100,004 tons per day. This is 364 vious month. Of the foregoing amount, 3,308,728 tons were open-hearth and 521,366 Bessemer. On the same basis the calculated monthly output of all companies in February was 4,014,774 tons, against 3,961,209 tons the previous month and compared with 4,499,092 tons, the high figure in 1927, reached in March. The approximate FINANCIAL CHRONICLE MAR. 10 1928.] daily production in February with 25 working days was 160,591 tons. In the following we show the production by months back to January 1927: MONTHLY PRODUCTION OF STEEL INGOTS. JANUARY 1927 TO FEBRUARY 1928 -GROSS TONS. Reported for both 1927 and 1928 by companies which made 95.40% of the Mensteel ingot production in 1926. hearth and Bessemer Openhearth. January __ 3,041,233 February _ 3,042,232 2 mos.... March____ April May June July August __ September October ._ November December.. Monthly Calculated No.of Approz. Per Output Monthly WorkDaily Cent Bessemer Companies Output AU ing Output AU OperaReporting. Companies. Days. Companies. lion.* 545,690 565,201 3,586,923 3,607,433 3,759.877 3,781,376 26 24 6,083,465 1,110,891 3.701,418 590.716 3,340,852 565,634 3,272,810 557,683 2.822,477 486,047 2,595,692 436,446 2,805,657 505,584 2,611,976 471,455 2,641,920 495,798 2,477,253 481,830 2,557,130 448,299 7,194,356 4,292,134 3,906,486 3,830,493 3.308,524 3,032,138 3,311,241 3,083,431 3,137,718 2,959,083 3,005,429 7,541,253 4,499,092 4,094,849 4,015,192 3,468,055 3,178,342 3,470,903 3,232.108 3,289,013 3,101,764 3,150,345 50 27 26 26 26 25 27 26 26 26 26 Total... 34,910.650 6,150,383 41,061,033 43,040,916 311 144,611 78.58 157,557 85.62 ba.-.NNNNWCnOIMW t-.00oPW..41010 1.30.101/1. ..43 . CO 01100o-.0114011401414 ..4cp1414...401P140' Months 1927. 81.96 90.55 85.59 83.92 72.48 69.09 69.86 67.55 68.74 64.83 65.84 143$ Cast iron pipe prices again have weakened, notably in the Chicago district, where municipal business has brought out a bid of $26.70. Bir-in. sizes, while in the East,the low prices of Northern mingham,on 8 and 12 foundries are discouraging Southern competition. Scrap is weak in nearly all large consuming and producing districts. The heavy production of scrap by automobile companies has been reflectedlin lower prices at Middle West consuming centers. Both of the "Iron Age" composite prices remain unchanged for the fourth consecutive week, that for pig iron at $17.75 a ton and that for finished steel at 2.364c. a lb. Steel is close to its level of 1 year ago, but pig Iron down $1.21 a ton. The usual table stands as follows: Finished Steel. Mar.6 1928. 2.3640. a Lb. One week ago 2.364e. One month ago 2.350c. 2.3670. One year ago 10-year pre-war average 1.689e. Based on steel bars, beams,tank plates, plain wire, open-hearth rails, black pipe and black sheets, these products conedtuting186% of the United States output. Low. High. 1928_2.364c. Feb. 14 2.314c. Jan. 3 1927_2.453c. Jan. 4 2.2930. Oct. 25 1926_2.453c. Jan. 5 2.4030. May 18 1925_2.560c. Jan. 6 2.396c. Aug. 18 1924_2.789c. Jan. 15 2.460c. Oct. 14 1923_2.824c. Apr. 24 2.4460. Jan. 2 Pig Iron. Mar. 6 1928, 817.75 a Gross Ton. One week ago $17.75 One month ago 17.67 One year ago 18.90 10 -year pre-war average 15.72 Rased on average of basic iron at lailey furnace and foundry irons at Chicago; Philadelphia, Buffalo. Valley and Birmingham. High. Low. 1928__ 17.75 Feb. 14 17.54 Jan. 3 1927_ 19.71 Jan. 4 17.54 Nov. 1 1926._ 21.54 Jan. 6 19.46 July 13 1925__ 22.50 Jan. 13 18.98 July 7 1924__ 22.88 Feb. 26 19.21 Nov. 3 1923__ 30.86 Mar.20 20.77 Nov.20 138,395 75.21 Finished steel has given some indications in the past week that it has reached the crest of its first-quarter effort 26 25 in production and that the upswing in prices proceeds at a 2 mos 6,588,975 1,020,112 7.609,087 7,975,983 51 156,392 84.99 decelerated gait. Among these indications are the more •The figure of "per cent of operation" are based on the annual capacity for stationary level of ingot .operations, renewed caution by Bessemer and open-hearth steel ngots of 57,230,350 gross tons. a Revised. buyers in committing themselves and the lack of unanimity among some producers in going immediately the full length Steel Output Maintained. -Pig Iron Active in Some of the United States Steel Corp.'s most recent advance in Sections. steel bar, plate and shape prices, according to the "Iron Steel production is being well maintained, with Steel Trade Review" of Mar. 8 which in its market summary, Corporation plants operating at 90% of capacity and inde- adds the following comments: There is no minimizing the strength of steel's present position. Ingot pendents averaging about 80%, according to the March 8 production, at about 90% for Steel Corporation subsidiaries and 85% resume issued by the "Iron Age." While mill operations, as a for all makers, compares with 88% a year ago and is likely to hold the rewhole, have ceased to expand and ingot output for this mainder of March. Specifications for heavy finished steel for March month is not expected to duplicate the record production shipment continue broad, and for some of the lighter lines have Inc:reacted perceptibly. of March, 1927, there are increasing indications that the But consumers generally are covering only their actual requirements present rate of operations may carry well through April, and those industries upon whom tonnage depends are at their top. The in contrast with the decline in that month a year ago, de- third advance in less than four months has not impressed consumers vrith the necessity for heavier Automotive specifications anticiclares the "Age" report from which we quote further as pate the Spring peak in commitments. car asembly usually reched early in the second follows: quarter, rail mills are now at capacity, implement makers are ending their 1928. January 03,280,247 a498,746 03,778,993 a3,961,209 February. 3,308,728 521,366 3,830,094 4,014,774 a152,354 a82.79 160,591 87.27 The unfilled tonnage statement of the Steel Corp., as of March 1, will probably show little change, owing to heavy shipments in February. So far this month, also, shipments continue to balance bookings for most mills, leaving backlogs undiminished. There are, of course,some exceptions both with respect to districts and commodities. At Chicago, where the week's specifications are the fourth largest in the past 2 years. shipping orders exceed Ingot production, which is at a 95% rate. In the Philadelphia district, where specifying has been lagging, more tonnage is being released for rolling than in February. At Pittsburgh some recession in specifications for heavier rolled products is reported, and it is inferred that buyers have accumulated enough ttock so that further releases against low-priced contracts can be timed to carry shipments over into April. Among individual rolled products, sheets have shown a marked gain in specifications. February tonnage releases received by the leading sheet maker were equal to 90% of capacity, and for the first wools in March actually exceeded full theoretical capacity. Both the automotive industry and farm implement makers are pressing for deliveries of sheets, as well as bars. Youngstown district mills are finding it necessary to operate extra turns to satisfy the increasing requirements of automobile builders, which In virtually no cases represent anticipated needs. In fact, many motor car plants are depending on daily deliveries to maintain their production schedules. Steel prices show little change, following recent advances. The increase of $1 a ton to 1.90c., Pittsburgh, on plates, shapes and bars is not yet fully established, since some mills allowed their customers to cover for both early and second quarter needs at the previous price of 1.85c. In other products, outside of rails and tin plate, there has been little contracting for second quarter. Automobile companies, in many cases, are limiting forward purchases to their April requirements. Makers of wire products and wire rods have opened books for second quarter at unchanged prices. Leading producers of large rivets have announced an advance of $3 a ton, effective at once. Steel tie plates, on the other hand, have generally declined $2 a ton to $43, mill. Rail mill backlogs, which are fully 300,000 tons larger than a year ago, will help to sustain ingot output in the second quarter. Chicago rail mills have enough tonnage booked to insure a high rate of operations until June 1. A Western road has placed 13.000 tons with Chicago producers. Railroad equipment buying for the week totals 700 cars, of which 400 were for the Soo Line and 300 for Wilson & Co., Chicago meat packers. Structural awards amount to 45.000 tons, while more than 40.000 tons was added to work under negotiation. Principal contracts were 5,200 tons for a loft building in New York, 5,000 tons for a building in Pittsburgh and 4,500 tons for a club building in Chicago. Inquiries include 4,800 tons for Mississippi River barges, 4,000 tons for a department store at Oakland, Cal., and 5,000 tons for subway work in New York, while 10,000 tons for subway work, on which bids recently went in, will be awarded within a few days. Storage tanks ordered by 3 Texas oil producers call for a total of 12,000 tons of plate. Demand for oil country pipe, however, is slow, and while heavier orders for pipe for building work are looked for with the approach of spring, it is doubtful whether the expansion will be as great as usual. Distribution of pipe to a larger extent than in recent years is on consignee accounts, which have been well rounded out by mills since the first of the year. Pig iron is fairly active at Chicago and Cleveland and in the New York district, but elsewhere is dull, being almost at the point of stagnation at Pittsburgh and in the Valleys. Prices are unchanged, but concessions on Buffalo iron are appearing more frequently at competitive points, while the adherence of eastern Pennsylvania furnaces to a $20 base resulted in the placing of 2,000 tons of foundry grades by a Gloucester, N. J., welter with 2 outside furnaces and an importer at slightly lower prices Spring runs and structural fabricators have protected themselves against expected Spring building programs. In announcing second quarter prices on bars, plates and shapes on the basis of 1.90c., Pittsburgh, the leading maker sought a $2 per ton advance over first quarter contracts. While some business has been closed at this level, it is apparent that a large portion of second quarter material will be Invoiced at 1.85c. A $1 per ton advance over the first quarter thus Is assured, but the full $2 rise, except on spot business,remains to be established. Regardless of the final disposition of the second quarter price on heavy steel, the backwash of the uptrend will be felt for some time. Warehouse prices in most districts are moving up in consonance with the January and February rises in mill levels. Structural rivets have been advanced $3 per ton. In pipe an upward adjustment is expected. Alloy steel prices are being revised. Concrete bars are generally higher. Sheet specifications have been generous enough to push production in the Mahoning valley up to 88%, the highest point reached this year. At Pittsburgh, too, consumers are taking out their first quarter contract material. A real test on prices now asked-2.10c., Pittsburgh, on blue. 2.90c. on black, 3.75c. on galvanized and 4.15 on autebody-may anais In a fortnight. Some sheets for March delivery at the old prices have Men placed in the New York district. Plates have come into renewed activity at both Pittsbrugh and Chicago. In the former market a new barge line will take 19.000 tons. At Chicago car builders' specifications continue heavy and the southwestern oil fields. dormant for some weeks, have closed on 12,000 tons for tank work. In neither market has there been the second quarter buying that was expected. Bar orders at Chicago are running ahead of shipments, which reflect 90% or higher mill operations, and in only a few weeks in the past two years has the volume been greater. Automotive and implement makers are chiefly responsible. Automotive specifications for bars from Pittsburgh mills have shown moderate expansion. One maker of cold finished bars has opened second quarter books at 2.30c., Pittsburgh, unchanged from first quarter. An advance in this product had been rumored. Specifications against both hob and cold strip contracts have expanded, but second quarter interest lags. Nall shipments generally are off, but other wire products are moving well. It Is apparent that many jobbers will carry over fair stocks into the new quarter. Pig iron continues in moderate demand and unchanged in price. Shipments from some lake furnaces to automotive foundries are at a record rate. Cleveland producers have sold 32,000 tons in the past Week. A little short selling at 25 cents under the current market of $18.50 has developed at Chicago. Shipments from merchant furnaces in the Pittsburgh district exceed bookings. Basic iron sales in eastern Pennsylvania have totaled 10,000 tons in two weeks. Minor adjustments bring the "Iron Trade Review" composite of 14 leading iron and steel products up 8 cents this week, to $35.91. In discussing the operations of the entire industry for the week, the "Wall Street Journal" on Mar. 6 made the following comment: Ingot production of U. S. Steel Corp. has been reduced more than 1% compared with the preceding week and is at below 89% of theoretical capaoity. compared with approximately 90% in the two preceding weeks. Independent steel companies also have cut their activities 1% and are down to 76%, contrasted with 77% in the preceding week and 78% two weeks ago. For the entire industry the average is only lightly better than 82%. against 83%% last week and 84% two weeks ago. Material decreases are shown from a year ago. At that time the Steel Corporation was at 94% of capacity, with independe..ts % and the average about 87%; 1434 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE It will be recalled that it was in the last week of Mar. 1927, that the record operations for the year were reached. The Steel Corp. was at 100% at that time, with independents between 88% and 87% and the average 92% and 93%. It Is not considered likely such high rates will be reached this year in view of the reductions in recent weeks. Analysis of Imports and Exports of the United States for January. The Department of Commerce at Washington Feb. 29 Issued its analysis of the foreign trade of the United States for the month of December and the six months ending with January. This statement indicates how much of the merchandise exports for the two years consisted of crude or of partly or wholly manufactured products. The following is the report in full: ivoL. 126. The total quantity of soft coal produced during the present coal year to Feb. 25 (approximately 279 working days) amounts to 429.836,000 net tons. Figures for corresponding periods in other recent coal years are given below: 1926-27 534,194,000 net tons 513.686,000 net tons 1923-24 1925-26 387,259.000 net tons 488.882.000 net tons 1922-23 As already Indicated by the revised figures above, the total production of soft coal for the country as a whole during the week ended Feb. 18 Is estimated at 9.374.000 net tons. This Is a decrease of 375.000 tons. or 3.8 from the output in the preceding week. The following table apportions the tonnage by States and gives comparable figures for other recent years. Estimated Weekly Production of Coal by States (Net Tons). February Total Production for Week Ended Mcrae* Feb. 18 Feb. 11 Feb. 19 Feb. 20 State 1923.a. 1928. 1927. 1926. 1928. Alabama 415,000 409,000 315.000 333.000 493.000 Ark., Kan., Mo.& Okla_ 200,000 261.000 203.000 279.000 212.000 Colorado 176.000 231.000 197.000 201.000 240.000 Illinois 1,235,000 1,264.000 2,089.000 1,344.000 1.993,000 Indiana 459,000 613,000 367,000 364,000 709.000 MITALYSIS OF EXPORTS FROM AND IMPORTS INTO THE UNITED Iowa 144.000 36,000 136.000 73.000 73,000 Kentucky-Eastern _ _ 851.000 898.000 556,000 STATES FOR THE MONTH OF JANUARY 1928 (Value in $1,000)• 873.000 939 000 Western 315,000 318,000 4114.000 285,000 226.000 Maryland 57.000 60,000 70,000 51.000 69.000 Six Months End. December. Month of January. Michigan 26,000 15,000 13,000 18,000 13.000 Group Montana 55,000 69,000 59.000 80.000 60.000 1927. 1926. 1928. 1927. New Mexico 62.000 47.000 61.000 54.000 58.000 North Dakota 38.000 38,000 42,000 30,000 37.000 Value. Value. Domestic Exports Value. Value. Ohio 175,000 694,000 198,000 710.000 692.000 Crude materials___ 122.510 29.7 112.062 27.9 764,014 29 9 636.043 26.0 Pennsylvania (bit.) 2,394.000 2,485,000 3,254.000 3,244.000 3,087.000 9.0 270.560 11.0 4.5 230.640 Crude foodstuffs _ _ 24.406 5.9 18.077 116,000 129.000 120,000 127,000 115,000 9.6 Tennessee Mftured foodstuffs 41,016 10.0 43.296 10.8 266.407 10.4 234,098 Texas 17,000 18.000 23,000 24.000 17.000 Semi-manufactures 61.339 15.0 63.846 15.9 338,616 13.2 344.684 14.1 Utah 75,000 93.000 97.000 72,000 96,000 37.5 963,295 39.3 Fin. manufactures. 162,378 39.4 164,265 40.9 957,458 Virginia 228,000 243.000 269.000 276,000 212,000 Washington 43,000 41,000 58,000 53,000 77.000 Total dom. exp _ 411,649 100.0 401,545 100.0 2,557.135 100.0 2,448.681 100.0 W. Va.-Southern_b.__ 1.740.000 1,855.000 2,038,000 1,943,000 1,166,000 50.423 44,672 Foreign exports_ _ _ 8.875 7,752 743.000 903.000 767,000 634.000 Northern_c 677.000 113,000 164.000 106,000 156.000 Wyoming 123.000 2,499.104 2,601,807 Total exports__ 419,401 410,420 2,000 5,000 7,000 2,000 Other States 2,000 9,734,000 9,749.000 13,193,000 11.411,000 10,956.000 Total bituminous Imports Crude materials_ _ 153.113 42.9 133.225 39.5 805.344 37.8 756.200 36.7 Pennsylvania anthracite_ 1.025,000 1,466.000 1.569,000 405,000 1.902.000 Crude foodstuffs _ _ 44,081 12.3 48.302 14.3 272,718 12.8 254,960 12.4' Total all coal 10,399,000 11,215,000 14,782,000 11,816,000 12.858.000 9.6 209.260 10.1 8.5 204,307 Mttured foodstuffs 26,947 7.6 28,723 a Average rate maintained during the entire month. b Includes operations on Semi -manufactures 65,974 18.5 61,059 18.1 387.967 18.2 378.247 18.3 the N.& W.; C. & C.; Virginian; K. dc M., and Charleston division of the B.& 0. Fin. manufactures_ 66.726 18.7 66,303 19.6 458,513 21.6 462,852 22.5 c Rest of State, including Panhandle. Total Imports '156.841 101)0 337.612 101)0 2.128.849 100.1)2,061,519 100.0 AHTHRACITE. Increase Reported in Bituminous Coal and Anthracite -Coke Remains About the Same. Output During the week of Feb. 25, the output of bituminous coal Increased from 9,374,000 net tons in the preceding week to 10,181,000 net tons; a gain of 807,000 net tons. Compared with the corresponding week one year ago, the current output, however, is 2,582,000 tons less. Anthracite output also showed an increase during the week of Feb. 25, rising from 1,025,000 to 1,254,000 net tons, a gain of 229,000 net tons. One year ago, production, at 1,374,000 net tons, was 120,000 net tons heavier in the corresponding week, reports the United States Bureau of Mines. From this source we add the following details: The total production of anthracite during the week ended Feb. 25 is estimated at 1,254.000 net tons. Compared with the output in the preceding week, this shows an increase of 229.000 tons, or 22.3%. Production during the week in 1927 corresponding with that of Feb. 25 amounted to 1,374.000 tons. Estimated United States Production of Anthracite (Net Tons). 1926-1927 1927-1928 Coal Year. Coal Year. Week Endedto Dates Week. Week. to Date. February 11 82.449.000 1.501.000 1,466,000 70,402,000 February 18_13 84,018.000 1,569,000 71,427,000 1,025,000 February 25 85,392,000 1,374,000 1.254,000 72,681,000 a Minus one day's production first week In April to equalize number of days in the two coal years. b Revised since last report. BEEHIVE COKE. The weekly rate of beehive coke production continues to show little change. The total production during the week ended Feb. 25 is estimated at 96,000 net tons. The following table apportions the tonnage by States and groups of States. Estimated Production of Beehive Coke (Net Tons). 1927 1928 Week Ended BITUMINOUS COAL. to to Feb. 25 Feb. 18 Feb. 26 The total production of soft coal during the week ended Feb. 25,including 1928.b 1928.c 1927. ,0a00 405,000 1.7ge lignite and coal coked at the mines, is estimated at 10,181.000 net tons. Pennsylvania and Ohio__ 67.000 148,000 69,000 1 ^ 15,000 13,000 18.000 Compared with the output in the preceding week, this is an increase of West Virginia 10t6 12g:82 Ala., Ky., Tenn. & Ga., 6.000 4,000 7,000 3 807.000 tons, or 8.6%. Figures of daily loadings indicate that the average. Virginia 4,000 7,000 4,000 time worked on Washington's Birthday. Feb. 22, for the country as a whole Colorado & New Mexico_ 2,000 4,000 3,000 0 000 32,000 working day. Production during Washington and Utah 19,000 was equivalent to about 0.9 of a normal 2 noo 5.000 United States total__ _ the week in 1927 corresponding with that of Feb. 25 amounted to 12,763,000 718,000 1,481,00 96,000 189,000 95,000 tons, Daily average 31,000 15,000 16,000 32,000 16.000 a Minus one day's production first week in January to equalize number of dayS Estimated United States Production of Bituminous Coal(Net Tons) Ineuding Coal Coked. n the two years. b Subject to revision. e Revised since last report. 926-1927 1927-1928Cast Year Coal Year According to the weekly estimate of bituminous coal proto Date.a Week. to Date. Week. 13,487,000 508.238,000 duction prepared by the National Coal Association, the outFebruary 11 9,749,000 410,282.000 2.248.000 1.906,000 1,539.000 Daily average 1.625,000 13,193,000 521,431,000 put of soft coal during the week ended March 3 showed but February 18.b 9,374,000 419.655,000 2.199,000 1,012.000 Daily average 1.562,000• . 12,763,000 534,194,000 little variation from the total of the preceding week. The 429.836.000 February 25_c 10,181,000 2,163,000 1,917,000 tonnage mined 1,543,000 Daily average 1,726,000 during the week ended March 3 was about Minus one day's production first week in April to equalize number of days in 110,125,000 net tons. the two coal years. b Revised since last report. c Subject to revision. P.:288 a= Current Events and Discussions The Week With the Federal Reserve Banks. The consolidated statement of condition of the Federal Reserve banks on March 7, made public by the Federal Reserve Board, and which deals with the results for the 12 Reserve banks combined, shows decreases of $10,500,000 in holdings of discounted bills, of $5,300,000 in bills bought in open market, of $4,900,000 in United States securities, and of $13,100,000 in member bank reserve deposits, and increases of $3,100,000 in Federal Reserve note circulation and $1,400,000 in cash reserves. Total bills and securities were $20,600,000 below the amount held on Feb. 29. After noting these facts, the Federal Reserve Board proceeds as follows: The principal changes in holdings of discounted bills were an increase of $41.100.000 at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and decreases of $17,400,000 at l'hiladelphia, $12,400,000 at Cleveland, and $9,500.000 at Boston. The System's holdings of bills bought in open market decreased $5,300,000, of certificates of indebtedness $5,900,000, and of Treasury notes $400,000. while holdings of United States bonds were $1,400,000 above the previous week's total. Federal Reserve note circulation was $3,100,000 larger than a week ago, the principal changes being increases of $3,400.000 at Atlanta, $2,900,000 at San Francisco, and $2.200.000 at Chicago, and decreases of $2,200,000 at New York. $1,700,000 at Philadelphia, and $1,500.000 at Cleveland. The statement in full, in comparison with the preceding week and with the corresponding date last year, will be found on subsequent pages-namely, pages 1470 and 1471. A summary of changes in the principal assets and liabilities of the Reserve banks during the week and the year ending March 7 1928 is as follows: Increase (+) or Decrease (-) Total reserves Gold reserves During Year. Week. +51,400,000 -$197,600,000 +3.800,000 -200,400,000 Total bills and securities Bills discounted, total Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations Other bills discounted -20,600,000 -10,500,000 -16,600.000 +6,200,000 +234,800,000 +66,200,000 +49,700,000 +16,500,000 Bills bought in open market -5,300,000 +73,800,000 U. S. Government securities, total Bonds Treasury notes Certificates of indebtedness -4,900,000 +1,400.000 -400,000 -5.900,000 tougg:000 talSg:S28 +3,100,000 -127.500,000 -14,900,000 -13,100,000 -2,900,000 +150,000,000 +140,300,000 +9,800,000 Federal reserve notes In circulation Total deposits Members' reserve deposits Government deposits MAR. 10 1928.] 1435 FINANCIAL CHRGNTCLE New York district, Chicago district and Returns of Member Banks for New York and Chicago 000.000 in theall reporting banks. $7.000.000 in 370.000,000 at deposits, which at all reporting banks were $221.,000,000 Federal Reserve Districts—Brokers' Loans. Net demand In the New York Beginning with the returns for June 29 last, the Federal above the preceding week's total, increased $226.000,00089.000.000 in the district. 310.000.000 in the Minneapolis district and Reserve Board also began to give out the figures of the Chicago district, and dcelined 312.000.000 in the Cleveland district. Time Clevemember banks in the New York Federal Reserve District, deposits increased 312.000.000 and 310,000.000, respectively, In theMinnedistricts, and declined 35.000.000 In the the Chicago Reserve District, on Thurs- and and San Francisco 000 in the Philadelphia district. as well as those in apolis district and $1,000 Borrowings from the Federal Reserve banks declined 610.000 000 at days, simultaneously with the figures for the Reserve banks themselves, and for the same week, instead of waiting until reporting member banks In the New York district and increased 311.000.000 and Cleveland districts. *A.000.000 in the San Francisco the following Monday, before which time the statistics cover- each In the Boston district and 37.000,000 in the Philadelphia district. A summary of the principal assets and liabilities of 649 reporting meta. ing the entire body of reporting member banks—now 649— her banks, together with changes during the week and the year ending cannot be got ready. Feb. 29 1928, follows: The following is the statement for the New York member Increase 1+) or DeereaSS( 1 During banks and that for the Chicago member banks thus issued Week. Year, Feb. 29 1928. $ $ $ in advance of the full statement of the member banks, which 21,700.497,000 +125.226.000 +1,640.853.000 latter will not be available until the coming Monday. The Loans and investments—total 15,142,534.000 +94.102.000 +799,449.000 New York statement, of course, also includes the brokers' Loans and discounts—total +254.000 Secured by U.S. Govt. obligations 126.814.000 —17.811.000 loans of the reporting member banks, which this week agaih 6,343.710.000 +43,782.000 +706,148.000 Secured by stocks and bonds All other loans and discounts 8,672.010,000 +50.066.000 +111,112,000 showed a decrease, the fourth in as many weeks, the grand aggregate of these loans for March 7 being $3,695,709,000, a Investments—total 6,557.963,000 +31,124.000 +841.404.000 decrease of $26,125,000 under last week's total of $3,721,2,932.893,000 —39,143.000 +533.354.000 U.S. Government securities Other bonds, stocks and securities_ 3.625.070,000 +70,267.000 +308.050.000 834,000. CONDITION OF WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN CENTRAL RESERVE CITIES. New York-49 Banks. Mar. 7 1928. Feb. 29 1928. Mar. 9 1927. Loans and investments—total 7 066,087,000 7,135,377,000 6,247,645.000 Loans and discounts—total 5,048.966,000 5,111,769,000 4,478,338.000 Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations Secured by stocks and bonds All other loans and discounts Investments—total 48,478.000 58,597,000 57.124,000 2 325,144,000 2.414,242.000 2,002.472.000 2,666.698.000 2,649,019,000 2,417,269.000 2,017,121.000 2,023.608.000 1,769,307.000 1 085,788,000 1.078.978.000 871,871,000 U. S. Govt. securities Other bonds, stocks and securities_ _ _ _ 931,333,000 944,630,000 897.436.000 747,254.000 745,659,000 680,559.000 Reserve with F. R. Bank 51,833,000 51,489,000 57.729,000 Cash in vault 5481.802.000 5.563,025.000 4,982,435.000 Net demand deposits 1 061,567.000 1,081.473,000 919,983.000 Time deposits 3,161,000 Government deposits 10,567,000 25,642,000 98,845,000 102,408,000 Due from banks 90,065,000 1,326,879,000 1,394,904,000 1,122,445,000 Due to banks Borrowings from F. R. Bank—total_ 79,625,000 42,300,000 81,590,000 Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations 53.550,000 22,550.000 72,075,000 All other 26,075,000 19,750,000 9,515,000 Loans to brokers and dealers (secured by stocks and bonds): 1 019,403,000 1,149.295,000 869.677,000 For own account For account of out-of-town banks_ _1,461,437,000 1,423.782,000 1,110.405,000 1,214,869,000 1.148.757,000 839,029,000 For account of others 3695,709,000 3.721,834,000 2,819,111,000 Total 2,789,648.000 2,811,995.000 2,155.605.000 906,061,000 909,839,000 663,506,000 On demand On time Loans and investments—total ChIcago-43 Banks. 1 978,803.000 1,952,555,000 1,846,470,000 Loans and discounts—total 1.474,534,000 1,450,970,000 1,410,352.000 Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations Secured by stocks and bonds All other loans and discounts Investments—total 17,679,000 757,068,000 699,787,000 504,269,000 14,993.000 738.160.000 697,817,000 501,585,000 16,642,000 687,604,000 706,106,000 436,118,000 222,657,000 220.635.000 178.332,000 03.5. Govt.securities Other bonds, stocks and securities_ __ _ 281,612,000 280.950,000 257,786,000 Reserve with F. R. Bank 183,211.000 184.335,000 156,323,000 17,057.000 Cash in vault 16,840.000 20,567.000 1 283,893,000 1,271.851,000 1.219,453.000 Net demand deposits Time deposits 658,414,000 645.586,000 574,053.000 Government deposits 516,000 1.675,000 3.701,000 Due from banks 139.514.000 144.623,000 145,517,000 395.934.000 376,328.000 371,268.000 Due to banks Borrowings from F. It. I3ank—total 14,807.000 11.985.000 14.510,000 Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations... All other 13.165.000 1.642,000 11,915.000 70,000 10,605.000 3,905,000 Complete Returns of the Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System for the Preceding Week. As explained above the statements for the New York and Chicago member banks are now given out on Thursdays, simultaneously with the figures for the Reserve banks themselves, and covering the same week, instead of being held until the following Monday, before which time the statistics covering the entire body of reporting member banks, now 649, cannot be got ready. In the following will be found the comments of the Federal Reserve Board respecting the returns of the entire body of reporting member banks of the Federal Reserve System for the week ending with the close of business Feb. 29: The Fedora' ittserve Board's condition statement of 649 reporting member banks in leading cities as of Feb. 29 shows increases for the week of 394.000.000 in loans and discounts. $31,000,000 in Investments, 3221.000.000 in net demand deposits, 1111,000.000 in time deposits, and 320,000.000 in borrowings from Federal Reserve banks. Loans on stocks and bonds, including U. S. Government obligations, were 315.000.000 above the Feb. 21 total at reporting member banks in the New York district and 314,000 000 above at all reporting banks. -All other" loans and discounts increased $50.000,000 at all reporting banks, $36.000.000 in the New York district, 810,000.000 in the Chicago district. aid and 34.000.000 each in the Cleveland and Kansas City districts, declined 83.000.000 In the Atlanta district. Holdings of United States Government obligations were 3 9.000.000 3 below the amount reported a week ago, the principal decreases being 314,000,000 and 312.000.000. respectively,in the San Francisco and Chicago districts. Holdings of other bonds, stocks and securities Increased $67,- +11,756,000 —2,787,000 +114,032.000 —14.008.000 13.715.941.000 +220.827.000 6,655,063,000 +10.572.000 34,415,000 —346.000 +716.464.000 +581,790,000 —69,054,000 1.168.832,000 +.34,792.000 3,609,491,000 +147,909,000 —65,735.000 +231,267.000 +19.857,000 +76.650.000 +8.073.000 232.915.000 122,560,000 +11,784,000 +50.131.000 +26,519.000 Reserve with Federal Reserve banks_ 1,755.489.000 242.521,000 Cash in vault Net demand deposits Time deposits Government deposits Due from banks Due to banks Borrowing from F. R. banks—total_ Secured by U.S. Govt. obligations All other *Figures for Feb. 21 revised. 355.475.000 Summary of Conditions in World's Market According to Cablegrams and Other Reports to the Department of Commerce. of Commerce at Washington releases for publication to-day (March 10), the following summary of conditions abroad, based on advices by cable and other means of communication: The Department ARGENTINA. Business in general throughout the week continued to be good. Imports and exports are increasing. Customs revenues during the first two months showed an increase of.three million paper pesos over those of the corresponding period of 1927. Crop conditions continue to be favorable. The corn crop, which is expected in Argentina to be exceptionally large, is being gathered. The liabilities of commercial houses which failed in February amounted to paper pesos. The Province of Buesnos Aires has floated a consolidated loan of 000,000 in New York City. 12,000,000 $30,- AUSTRALIA. Trading conditions remain dull and depressed in Australia, but hopefulness as to the future is becoming more apparent as time passes. Recent wool sales have displayed further firmness, particularly in crossbreds and comebacks. A contract just closed with a large Chinese concern practically covers the Australian export of sandalwood products for a number of years. Optimism and improvement in several textile lines are reflected in indent orders. BRAZIL. The week's business in Brazil has been quiet, but the general tone is more optimistic. There was a momentary weakness in the coffee market, but a quick recovery on March 1, owing probably to the resumption of supplementary entries of 5,000 bags daily into the port of Santos. Total entries after March 1, will be 3,500 bags daily. The trade generally anticipates a good export demand during the next two months. Estimates from local commercial sources of the coming Sao Paulo crop are still under 8,000,000 bags. The City of Nictheroy has laced a loan with Lazard Bros. for £800,000. The State of Parana is also seeking a loan of £2,000,000. BRITISH INDIA. The Indian Railway budget statement for the year closing December 31 shows a greatly increased traffic has been handled at less cost and with increased earnings as compared with 1926. The strong financial position of State-operated railways permits important reductions in third class fares, effective immediately, and reductions in freight on certain classes of merchandise, including gasoline, kerosene, motor verhicles, etc., effective about June. Company-managed roads are considering similar reductions. BRITISH MALAYA. Uncertainty regarding the future of rubber is resulting in generally cautious buying in British Malaya. The undertone of business, however, remains satisfactory, and the usual attitude in trade circles is optimistic. CANADA. A satisfactory volume of wholesale business is moving in Canada with considerable improvement in general trading in British Columbia. Conditions in the Maritimes, Ontario, Quebec, and the Prairie Provinces are fair to good with hardware and electrical goods experiencing the best demand and dry goods and groceries only normal. Collections in the Prairie Provinces continue slow. Toronto dealers in plumbing supplies enjoyed an unusually large volume of sales in February as a result of the continuation of favorable weather for construction projects. Active lines include fuel and motor oils (Toronto), wire nails (Winnipeg), turpentine and linseed oil (Montreal and Winnipeg). Price revisions by Canadian manufacturers show advances in six wire nail extras and in most sizes of wood screws. 1436 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE CHINA. There was a noticeable improvement in February business at Shanghai, and staple commodities are now moving to interior districts. Express and passenger service has been resumed on the Tientsin-Pukow railway line between Pukow and Hsuchowfu, the junction of the LungHai line. The Lung-Hai has been repaired and traffic on the whole line reported resumed on February 28. CZECHOSLOVAKIA. The Czechoslovak situation in February was marked by continued prosperity, and held out favorabe prospects for the future. A few adverse factors, however, were evident, as, for example, a wage strike in the brown coal industry, and a certain amount of labor unrest in the iron and steel branches. With the exception of a few industries, industrial production is generally exceeding that of a year ago. Money continues easy and the volume of savings deposits is still increasing. January foreign trade figures, although still showing a favorable balance, were somewhat under the December returns. GREECE. Imports from the United States are expected to benefit from tariff reductions in the commercial agreement recently concluded between Greece and Yugoslavia. The chief items of import from the United States affected include corn starch and sardines. Ratification of the new agreement by parliament is expected shortly. General trade continues ahead of last year, as reflected in total customs returns for January. IRISH FREE STATE. The embargo placed on cattle exports as the result of the discovery ef foot and mouth disease in the Irish Free State, has been relaxed. The free movement is now permitted of fatted cattle from specified Free State ports to specified British ports for immediate slaughter. No new cases of foot and mouth disease have been reported from the Irish Free State. JAPAN. Stock and commodity markets in Japan are dull, with, however, optimistic prospects in the immediate future. A special two week's session of the Imperial Diet has been called for April 20, the principal object being to introduce the Coronation budget. It appears practically certain that no action on tariff matters will be taken at the special session. NETHERLANDS. The money market in the Netherlands is easier. There has been good activity on the stock exchange which has favored domestic industrial shares. Continued strength has been manifested in the commodity markets. Trading in rubber has recovered slightly and holds the center ef interest. [VOL. l2f1. thirty-six engines for the South African railways program for the current year. This is the third and last installment of the railways requirements for the immediate future and tenders will close May 18. The Government's fiscal program for the year ending March 31, 1929, includes an item of .£22,000 for the establishment of the diamond cutting industry in the Union (this matter has bend under consideration for the past several months but the bill to authorize the proposed state aid of industry has not been passed by the assembly.) UNITED KINGDOM. British trade shows a slight tendency toward improvement. The export situation is being favorably influenced by steadily increasing Continental prices thus making competition in foreign markets less severe for British products. The foreign trade balance is slowly improving. Bank clearings continue to increase. The monetary position is strong with sterling exchange ruling above parity. No general expectation of an early reduction in the bank rate is now entertained. Unemployment is at a slightly lower figure. The building trades continue to experience seasonal dullness. The cotton manufacturing situation is unsatisfactory with the possibility of labor trouble although negotiations are proceeding in the spinning section between employers and employees with the view to investigating production costs before further undertaking to reduce wages and increase working hours. The woolen and leather trades are hampered by increasing prices of raw materials. The local reaction to the Government's suggestion as to the desirability of revising local taxation is generally favorable. Production of iron and steel has been steady and, with rising Continental prices placing British makers in a better competitive position, the outlook is considered improved. The engineering trades are moderately well employed and prospects appear fairly good. The coal markets were quiet during February with no outstanding changes. The principal interest centered on progress of undertakings to regulate output and prices and the marketing schemes. Official statistics show a substantial increase in British consumption of all major metals, especially copper and lead. The chemical trade was steady during February with the export demand somewhat improved. The total petroleum imports continues somewhat below last year's level but receipts of gasoline and lubricating oils are larger. YUGOSLAVIA. Budget estimates for the 1928-29 fiscal year, as presented to parliament, show expenditures of 11,592,794,000 dinars and receipts of 11,555,794,000 dinars, indicating a deficit of 37,000,000 dinars. This compares with estimates for 1927-28 of approximately 11,690,000,000 dinars for both revenues and expenditures. Actual results for the first five months of the 1927-28 fiscal year (April 1—August 31) show receipts of 3,151,762,490 and expenditures of 3,211,494,960 dinars, or a deficit of 59,732,470 dinars. As this is the period of smallest receipts, it is not an accurate index of results for the entire year. Agricultural returns during the past year were not satisfactory, and the consequent lower paying capacity of the people as a result of this adverse situation is reflected in the smaller budget estimates for 1928-29. This unfavorable developemnt in the economic situation, however, has been offset to a certain extent by the increased activity created by the influx of foreign capital for various construction projects. (Dinar equals approximately $0.0176.) PERU. The upper parts of both the Ica and Nuacho valleys, which have been suffering from a lack of irrigation water for the past several weeks, are now receiving water, although the lower sections are still dry. These two valleys are important cotton producing regions, and the latter also produces sugar. Although reports published by the Agricultural Society of Peru (a semi-official organization) are optimistic, nevertheless agriculturists in the affected areas are discouraged over the prospects of the present crops. Merchandise movements and collections are sluggish, as is customary at this season of the year. Treasury Department Declines to Permit Acceptance of Exchange on March 2 was quoted at $3.91 to the Peruvian pound. Russian Gold by Assay Office. This rate has been practically unchanged for the past two months, which is attributed to the un-official reports that exchange stabilization The shipment of $5,000,000 in gold from Soviet Russia, provided for by the recent loan of $50,000,000 would fix the value of the received in New York on Feb. 21 will not be received by the Peruvian pound at $3.90. The recent arrival of an American expert has inaugurated conferences regarding this stabilization of exchange. Assay Office in New York, according to a statement issued Activities of mining, oil producing and building industries continue March 6 by Secretary Mellon, who says that "inasmuch as along their normal trend. provision is made by law only for deposits by owners of gold, PHILIPPINE ISLANDS. and since the Equitable Trust Co. and the Chase National The copra market continues firm, with light arrivals and only two Bank are unwilling to present the gold as owners. the New oil mills are operating. Prices show little variation from the provincial equivalent of resecado (dried copra) delivered at Manila at 13.50 pesos York Assay Office will decline to receive this $5,000,000 per picul of 139 pounds; Cebu, 13 pesos; and Hondagua, 134. (1 peso this $5,000,000 of gold." The shipment, consigned to the equals $0.50). There is little trading on the abaca market, which re- Equitable Trust and Chase National Bank, was referred to in mains weak, although the undertone has improved slightly. Production continues heavy but receipts at Manila during the past week were these columns Feb. 25, page 1131. The Treasury Departbelow estimates on account of heavy rains, which interfered with ment's decision was reached after the two institutions had transportation in southern Luzon. Prices are nominal at 26.50 pesos declined to offer the gold as owners, contending that they per picul for grade F; I, 23.50; JUS, 21.50; JUK, 18.50; and L, 15. The stress laid by the new administration upon the necessity for were acting as agents for the Russian Government. At the economic development of the Philippines has been universally well time the gold was received here the Mint refused to accept received. it until the Treasury Department had ruled officially. The PORTO RICO. Associated Press advices from Washington, March 6, said: Business conditions in Porto Rico continue dull and no appreciable The Treasury referred the case to the State Department, which replled change in the economic situation occurred during the past week. Colthat the purchase of the Russian gold would not violate the policy of the lections are still difficult, especially in the interior and in the smaller Government toward the Soviet Government. The case was then referred to towns. Recent rainfall has somewhat relieved the extreme dryness of the Department of Justice for a legal opinion. past weeks and crop conditions are generally reported to be good. The Justice Department, in its opinion submittal to-day to the Treasury, The income from sugar sales, following the recent improvement in held that the mint could purchase the gold legally only if the two New York sugar prices, is accelerating the liquidations of loans to the mills. banks guaranteed title to it. This the banks declined to do, claiming they Shipments of the old tobacco crop are now moving at a rate which were only agents of the Soviet Government. should dispose of stocks by the end of June. The following is Secretary Mellon's statement of Mar. 6: RUMANIA. Exports of cereals in 1927, according to preliminary data published by the Ministry of Finance, were the heaviest of any preceding year of the post-war period, exceeding those of 1926 by 1,243,000 metric tons, or 70%. The bulk of the increase-1,072,000 tons—is accounted for by the exceptionally heavy exports of corn from the large carryover of the bumper crop of 1926. Other increases are shown by rye and barley-70,000 and 122,000 tons, respectively, while exports of wheat and wheat flour combined declined by 98,000 tons. SOUTH AFRICA. The mining material market is more active after the inventory period, and other industries appear to be recovering from the post-holiday slump. Crop conditions for the current year are very favorable as the result of good rains and preliminary local estimates place the 1928 corn yield at a million bags over the 1927 crop. Prospects for deciduous fruit, tobacco and cotton are also encouraging. An active demand for cotton piece goods and other textile lines is anticipated during the next month; the recent price reductions have made buyers hesitant with the results that stocks are low. Tenders have been invited for another group of Some days ago there arrived in New York from the National Dank of Soviet Russia some $5,000,000 of gold, half of which was consigned to the Chase National Bank and the other half to the Equitable Trust Co. as agents. Since 1920 the Treasury Department has refused to accept at the United States mints and assay offices gold coming from Soviet Russia, the State Department having declined to give assurances that the title to Soviet gold will not be subject to attack internationally or otherwise. In this particular instance the Treasury Department asked the Equitable Trust Co. and the Chase National Bank whether they were ready to purchase the gold from the National Bank of Soviet Russia and present it to the Assay Office at New York as owners. The two banks have just informed this Department that they are unwilling to purchase soviet gold before presenting the same at the Assay Office and that the presentation, if made, would be solely as agent for the Russian bank. The provisions of law under which the Treasury acts in purchasing gold or bullion through the United States mints and Assay Offices are as follows: 5 -pint here Inasmuch as provision is made by law only for deposits by owners of gold, and since the Equitable Trust Co. and the Chase National Bank are M. 101928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE unwilling to present the gold as owners, the New York Assay Office will decline to recive this $5,000,000 of gold. From its Washington bureau, the New York "Journal of Commerce" reported the following on Mar.8: The question of American recognition of Soviet Russia is not involved in the Treasury Department's refusal to permit the Assay Office to accept the shipment of $5,200,000 in Soviet gold now in the vaults of the Equitable Trust Co., and the Chase National Bank of New York, according to officials of the State Department here to-day. Despite this declaration, it was contended that while the question of ownership furnished an excellent reason for continuance of the 1920 ban on imports of this character from Russia, this Government has no desire of having direct dealings with the unrecognized Soviet regime. The attitude of the Treasury Department caused suprise in some circles. as the shipment of gold is understood to be regarded by President Coolidge as a regular commercial transaction in payment for goods purchased by the Soviet in this country and he presumes that the latest shipment which reached New York Is for this purpose: It was pointed out that had Secretary Mellon authorized pdrchase of the gold by the mint the Soviet would have been in the position of saying to the rest of the world that it was dealing directly with the United States, forming what might be interpreted as at least implied c mmercial recognition. It was declared that the Soviet would have made a profit by selling its gold for pounds in London and converting the pounds into dollars that could have been transferred to the United States as credit for whatever financial or commercial transactions were afloat. As it was, the Soviet lost many thousand dollars in interest and in transporatilon charges on the gold. Treasury officials maintained to-day that the question of ownership only was Inv() ved in refusal to admit the gold. Officials here assumed that the gold would be shipped back to London and there converted into dollars via the pound route. It was stated that the refusal to admit the gold would have nothing to do with whatever unofficial commercial relations exist between the United States and the Soviet, nor would the action prevent the Soviet from making any payments due in this country. 1437 $7.500,000 in February. These three shipments inaugurated the present movement of gold into France. The statement issued by the local Reserve bank was as follows: "We are authorized by the Bank of France to announce that the gold valued at approximately $11.900,000 exported to France during the past week represents gold which has been held for some time by us under earmark to the Bank of France." The Bank of France has received approximately $75.000,000 of gold from London and New York since the first of the year, but little reflection of this movement has been shown in the official reports of the Bank. The reason for this is that this gold has been carried previously in the form of foreign exchange for the most part,and at its full value inkpaper francs. To transfer it into the gold account, which is also valued in francs despite the fact that the latter is depreciated about 80% in terms of gold, would involve an Immediate large loss to the Bank of France. It is understood, therefore, that the gold will be left at its present full value in paper francs in the "sundries account" of the Bank of France until the official revaluation after the May elections. The arrangement of further gold shipments is expected to be made as a result of the coming conferences between local Reserve bank officials and representatives of the Bank of France. A group of these officials, headed either by Dr. Quesnay or Dr. Rist, are on their way here for such conferences. This parley will closely follow the visit of Governor Moreau to the Bank of England. Expect Co-operation. The impression is strong here that the French will co-operate with the British and American authorities with a view to make her accumulation of gold as painless to the other financial markets as possible. For that reason, no major disturbance is expected to result from the current gold movements, although it is generally admitted that France has the power to cause such disturbances if she wished, especially to the London market. It was stated yesterday that this is the first announcement of the withdrawal of earmarked gold from the local Reserve bank since the shipment of $45,000,000 to Germany during 1924 and 1925. The gold was then acquired as a result of the sale of the Dawes bonds here. In an item relative to the expected return to the gold standard of France and other countries, the "Journal of According to the "Times" of March 8, the banking insti- Commerce" of March 5 said in part: tutions to which the gold was consigned take the position The return of a number of European countries to the gold standard that they are merely the custodians of the gold for its owner, during the next few months is confidently expected in informed banking circles here and important steps are being taken to assure the least possible the Soviet State Bank, and that it will be held here subject disturbance in banking and credit conditions in the United States and whatever disposition the Soviet authorities direct shall Great Britain as a result of this movement. The position of Great Britain, to be made of it. They have consulted with their counsel in especially, is made precarious by the general return to the gold standard because her own gold holdings are relatively scant. an effort to determine whatever legal points may be involved. That the return of France, Rumania, Czechoslovakia, Jogoslavia and said: The same paper possibly Spain to the gold standard is a recognized and immediate interIn its present status the gold cannot be made the basis of commercial credit, and it represents a loss of interest as high as $1,000 a day. The exact amount of this loss of interest cannot be estimated, as it depends on the amount that would be earned by the funds represented if they were in some form other than gold. The loss of interest is being borne by the Soviet State Bank. Earmarked Gold Amounting to $11,900,000 Shipped to France by New York Federal Reserve Bank— Bank of France Reported as Arranging to Send Mission to Confer with Governor Strong. The shipment to France of $11,900,000 of gold held by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York under earmark for the Bank of France was announced by the Reserve Bank on March 8. It was likewise made known this week, reports from abroad, that the Bank of France is perfecting plans for a visit to the United States of representatives of the bank to confer with Governor Strong. One of the Paris accounts, contained in a cablegram March 5 (copyright) to the New York "Times" said: Following the recent conference here between M. Moreau. Governor of the Bank of France, and Montagu Norman, Governor tot he Bank of England, the Bank of France, it is understood, is preparing to send a mission to New York for discussion of important financial questions. M. Quesnay, Director of the Economic Research Department of the French bank has been designated for the mission, it is said, but it is not yet certain that M. Met, who has made a previous visit to the United States, will not accompany the delegation. A strict reserve is being maintained officially in regard to the details of the program this commission intends to carry out in the United States, butlthe question of repatrition of French gold deposits in America and other possible preparations for French stabilization, it is currently reported, will come up for discussion with Benjamin Strong, Governor or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and other financial interests in the United States. It has been stated that a loan to Rumania for stabilization of that country's currency which was the subject of recent negotiations conducted in France by M.Titulescu, the Rumania Foreign Minister, will also receive consideration. It is understood that the French mission will sail next week. With regard to the announcement by the Federal Reserve Bank of the export of $11,900,000 of gold to France, the "Journal of Commerce" of March 9 stated: announcement of French withdrawals Pm!, Is the first official this country, and is interpreted as of gold accumulated in part of the previously official French policy of building up her home reserves of gold against the day when the revaluation of the franc will be an accomplished fact. The gold left Wednesday morning on the Rochambeau. It was recently reported in well informed banking circles here that France has earmarked more than $50,000,000 of gold. Total earmarkings were stated at $197.000,000. Therefore, the present shipment of gold is expected to be followed by other similar movements of the yellow metal to France as the French May elections approach. It is considered a foregone conclusion that revaluation of the franc at the present level of about 3.90c. will occur at about that time. Second Big Ilovement. The present shipment to France from the Federal Reserve Bank follows a shipment of $25,000,000 made by the Guaranty Trust Co. of New York. The latter shipment went in three installments—a first shipment of $10.000,000 in December, a second of 37,500,000 in January and a third of national financial problem of the first importance has been made evident by recent movements of individuals representing the chief central banking institutions. A man thoroughly conversant with American Federal Reserve problems and policies is now attached to the staff of the Bank of England. The latter institution sends one of her staff of experts, Sir Otto Niemeyer, for a rather extended visit to the Federal Reserve Bank here. Governor Moreau of the Bank of France has but lately returned from a visit to Governor Montagu Norman of the Bank of England. The return of Governor Strong from his sojourn in Atlantic City was announced this week. Premier Poincare Says Policy Is To Maintain Franc— Says It Must Not Rise Too Fast, But Denies Inflation to Keep It Down. Answering charges of deliverate inflation and Government speculation against the franc's recovery made in the Senate by Senator Hery, Premier Poincare of France denied on March 7 insinuations and invoked national interests as justifying the measures the Government had taken. The New York "Times" in stating this in a Paris Cablegram (copyright) March 7 added: Senator Hery accused the Government of secretly inflating in order to permit the Bank of France to purchase foreign moneys and added that when the Senate authorized such inflation it had in mind only the equivalent of reconstitution of the Morgan loan. "But under the sundries heading of the Bank of France," he said, "we now see a total of over 25,000.000,000." "The purpose of the purchases which have been made has been to permit the Bank of France to combat speculation." responded Premier Poincare. "As to the exact amount that has been bought you will not get me to name It, for such information would immediately be used abroad and would rob the Bank of France of a valuable weapon in the operations it has begun." As to the charge that the French Government was preventing the franc's improvement, the Premier replied hotly: "You reproach us with speculating against the franc. The Government Is not speculating against the franc, but preventing its fluctuation. We are maintaining the exchange. When I came to power the pound sterling was quoted at 240. I began by bringing up the franc and then I saw that the recovery was becoming too rapid and damaging interests of industries and agriculture, and as a result, both employers and workmen. To have continued would have been a crime." British Income Tax System to Be Simplified—Surtax Will Replace Supertax—Salaries, Like Trading Profits, to Be Assessed on Basis of Preceding Year. The British income tax system is to be radically revised under the new law which goes into effect the coming April, according to a bulletin by Mitchell B. Carroll of the Taxes and Corporation Section of the Commerce Department. The super-tax will be replaced by a surtax; salaries will be assessed on the basis of receipts during the preceding year and the scope of the provision to prevent evasion of supertax through companies will be widened. The Department of Commerce in indicating this on March 2, added: 1438 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Another important change which is to become effective under the new law is that in general the tax on dividends, interest, royalties, ground rent, etc., for the present fiscal year and thereafter is to be deducted from such amounts at the rate in force when the tax becomes payable, instead of at the rate or rates in force during the period through which the payment was accruing due. The replacement of the supertax by the surtax, according to the bulletin, is heralded as a very significant step toward simplification. The former tax, introduced in 1909-1910, was considered a separate tax from the income tax, which was originally adopted in 1799 as a measure to produce funds necessary to carry on the Napoleonic wars. Beginning with the fiscal year 1928-29, however, a new regime is to come into effect under which the income tax will be levied at a fixed standard rate (at present 4 shillings in the pound, or 20%) and when the net income exceeds £2,000 a surtax is to be imposed on such excess, which is to be regarded as a deferred instalment of income tax payable the following year. Although the method of assessment is thus changed, the rates of the surtax will be the same as those of the present supertax. The provision in the 1927 act that aroused perhaps the greatest attention is the one intended to prevent evasion of supertax through the failure of limited liability companies to distribute dividends that would be subject to supertax in the hands of the shareholders. On April 6 new measures are to become effective that bring public companies into the scope of a provision that was formerly intended only for private companies. They authorize the revenue officials to assess supertax where any British company which is under the control of not more than five persons, and which is not a subsidiary or a company in which the public are substantially interested, fails to distribute a reasonable amount of its profits within a reasonable time. [Vol,. 126. phraseology of mining and metallurgy, and to describe the more important mineral resources of the world in such a way that a general view of them may be gained without taking up too much of the reader's time. While the Bank's association with mining in Canada, extending over a period of sixty years, provided much valuable information, the preparation of this booklet necessistated the examination of a great many reports issued in various parts of the world, and the consultation of numerous other authoritative sources. Lack of space prevents acknowledgment in each case, but special mention should be made of the publication of the Dominion Government, the Imperial Mineral Resources Bureau and the American Bureau of Metal Statistics. Grateful acknowledgment is also due to J. Mackintosh Bell, Esq., 0.B.E., L.LD., a mining engineer of wide experience, who read the manuscript, and whose general co-operation has been of inestimable value. The following extracts are taken from the booklet: The Canadian Mineral Field Canada has a land area of about 3,700,000 square miles, of which over 3,000,000 square miles is known to be mineralized. This great field is divided into six major regions, the Canadian Shield—sometimes called the pre-Cambrian area—The St. Lawrence Lowlands, the ApUnemployment in Great Britain and Ireland at End of palachian and Acadian regions, the Interior Plains, the Artic Archipelago, and the Canadian Cordillers, or Pacific Highlands. All these December—Changes in Wages in 1927. regions have rich deposits of minerals, but they are not alike in formaAt the end of December about 9.8% of the 12,100,000 tion, and they differ in respect of the extent and variety of their mineral resources. Taking the field as whole, however, it contains, with workpeople insured against unemployment under the insur- exception of precious stones anda aluminum ore, practically every the minance acts in Great Britain and Northern Ireland were out eral in demand to-day, over sixty in all, ranging from the precious metals to structural materials and clay products. of work, as compared with about 10% unemployed at the The most remarkable of these six regions is Canadian end of November and 11.9% at the end of December, 1926. area of nearly 2,000,000 square miles. In one the the earliestShield, an of stages of Of these totals 7.7% were wholly unemployed and 2.1% the earth's construction certain rocks, commonly termed pre-Cambrian, were formed. These exist in many parts of the globe, but frequently temporarily out of work, as compared with percentages of at such great depth that no attempt can be made to reach them. The 7.6 wholly unemployed and 2.4 partially unemployed in largest known and most easily accessible occurrences are in Canada, November, according to advices transmitted to Bankers' South America, Africa, Australia and India. In rocks of this characTrust Company of New York by its British Information ter were located the famous Rand, Mysore, Sudbury, Cobalt, Porcupine and Michigan mines. Service and made public March 2. The Bankers' Trust advices also state: The total number of applicants for employment registered at the employment exchanges in Great Britain and Northern Ireland at the end of December was approximately 1,127,000, of whom 925,000 were men, 151,000 were women and the balance of 51,000 were boys and girls. A month earlier the figure was 1,172,000 and at the end of December 1926 there were 1,403,000 persons registered. The changes in wages as reported to the British ministry of labour for the year 1927 resulted in net increases of £30,400 in the weekly full time warges of 280,000 workers and in net reductions of £389,000 in the wages of over 1,850,000 people. In 1926 there were net increases of £133,000 in the weekly wages of 420,000 people and net reductions of £83,700 in those of 740,000 workpeople. At the end of the year 1927 the average level of retail prices of all commodities taken into account in figuring the cost of living was 68% above the level of July 1914, as compared with 69% higher in November and 75% higher at the end of 1926. For food alone the increase above 1914 was 62% in December 1927, 63% in November and 67% in December 1926. Value of Minerals Produced in Canada 1914 $ 15,925,044 15,097,269 10,301,935 13,655,381 1,627,568 Gold Silver Copper Nicicel Lead Zinc Asbestos Coal Other minerals, structural and clay products 2,909,806 83,433,108 1926 $ 35.749,000 13.618.000 19,270,000 14.401.000 22.911,000 10,845,000 9,777,000 58,164,000 materials 35,525,388 58.151,000 $128,475,499 8242,886,000 Italian Engineering Trade Output Exceeds $200,000,000 Annually—Giovanni Silvestri Reviews Strides Since the World War—Invested Capital Aggregates $243,000,000. The value of output of the Italian Engineering trade now exceeds $200,000,000 annually compared with $90,The Mineral Wealth of Canada—Outline of World's Re- 000,000 before the war, according to a survey of the engineering trades of Italy compiled for the International sources of Minerals by Canadian Bank of Commerce. A booklet, dealing with "The Mineral Wealth of Canada, Power Securities Corporation by Giovanni Silvestri, formwith an Outline of the World's Resources of the More Im- er President of the General Confederation of Italian inportant Minerals" has been issued by the Canadian Bank dustry. Mr. Silvestri says: "Notwithstanding the absence of coal and scanty of Commerce. A foreword by S. H. Logan, General Man- the engineering trades find in Italy many favorablemineral resources, conditions, chief among which a plentiful supply of highly skilled and industrious ager of the Bank, says: workers, and engineers of outstanding ability, as is shown by the recent The rein))rka hie progress of the mining industry of Can- successes obtained by the Italian automobile and aviation industries: ada has attracted world-wide attention, not only because while the lack of coal is largely offset by the hydro-electric power available for industrial purposes. of the rich discoveries at points scattered over an exten"The growth engineering trades in Italy is comparatively sive mineral Held, but also because the resources easily recent, but they of theattained notable soon importance, and such branches accessible elsewhere are no longer adequate to supply the as the automobile, aviation, and electromechanical trades, which grew almost simultaneously in Italy and abroad, now hold their own world demand. In view of the importance of the industry, up with other countries. The Canadian Bank of Commerce has prepared this book"Progress is shown both by the ever larger number of persons occulet, giving an outline of the world's resources of the more pied and by the growth of the capital invested in them. Thirty years important minerals, in the hope that a general survey of ago, (1897) 22 companies were engaged in these trades with a capital of $82,000.000. Twenty years later (1918) war needs number the subject may prove to be not only of interest, but of to 390 and the capital investment to $250,000.000. raised thethen Since the number of companies has steadily increased although deflation and the real value. depreciation of the lira reduced the capital invested. In October 1927 It is both unwise and unnecessary to make extravagant there were 1,271 companies with a capital investment of $243,000,000. statements regarding the Canadian mining industry and In 30 years the capital trebled, and now is double that of 1914. Another index of growth is afforded by the fact that the consumption of raw the bright promise for its future, but its future, but its semi-manufactured steel is now double what it was in 1913. position appears not to be generally understood, especially and Although exports do not yet afford an index to production, they too have as it has sometimes been placed in an unfavorable light steadily increased from year to year, and 1927 is no exception to this by reckless speculation, which, unfortunately, usually ac- rule, a very satisfactory fact when we remember the difficulties consequent on the rapid companies even a sound scheme of development. The fact deserves special note appreciation of the lira. This growth of exports as it clearly shows that the Italian engineering remains, however, that greater interest is now being taken trades are based on sound foundations." in mining in Canada than ever before, and while the achievements of the past have been remarkable, the pros- Funding of Indebtedness of Belgium to U. S.—Bonds pects for the future are most encouraging. Delivered to U. S. Treasury. It has been the aim to present the facts gathered in lanThe Treasury Department at Washington received on guage comprehensible to one unversed in the technical March 5 from diplomatic representatives of the Belgian MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Government the definitive bonds issued by the Kingdom of Belgium under the arrangements for the funding of the nation's war debt to the United States. The "United States Daily" notes that upon delivery of the new securities, according to an announcement by Secretary Mellon, the Treasury returned the obligations which have been held here since the original advances were made. The following is the announcement made by Secretary Mellon: Final steps were taken today in connection with the funding of the indebtedness of the Kingdom of Belgium to the United States. Viscount de Lantsheere, First Secretary of the Belgian Embassy at Washington, delivered to the Treasury 120 gold bonds of his Government in the principal amount of $413,580,000, receiving in exchange the original obligations given by his Government in connection with cash advances and surplus war materials sold by the United States Liquidation Commission (War Department). The difference between the principal amount of the bonds delivered and the principal amount of the debt as funded represents the principal amount of $4,200,000 of such bonds paid off since the date as of which the funding agreement became effective. The Act approving the Belgian settlement was signed by the President April 30, 1926. The debt funding agreement has likewise been approved by the Belgian Government. 1439 with the financial affairs of the Free City of Danzig. In 1923 the Committee was called upon the study the problem of Hungary; and in the same year Greece called in the assistance of the League to aid her in the financial difficulties which arose in connection with the influx of refugees from Asia Minor and Bulgaria. In 1924 Esthonia also called in the League's help as reorganizer. As regards the negotiations which are at present going on with the Bulgarian Government, the Bulletin has no comment to make beyond the mention that Bulgaria requires a radical reconstruction of her public finances. Summing up this brief sketch of the activities of the Committee, the writer of the Bulletin points out that while the Committee was in the first place formed as a section of the economic and financial commission appointed to study post war problems, the part it played has, by force of circumstances, become more and more clearly defined and its efforts have led to practical results. In its capacity of consultant it discusses and works out the details of reconstruction schemes and, when these are adopted, the Council of the League has usually entrusted it with the duty of supervising the execution of the plan; in order to make this possible the Committee has had to keep in direct contact with the Governments which make application to the League, but it has never lost its strictly advisory character and the eventual decisions based on its suggestions emanate not from the Committee as such but from the Council and the Assembly of the League of Nations. Poland's Budget Surplus For First Ten Months of Current Fiscal Year—Increase in Savings Deposits. Cable reports from Finance Minister Czechowicz of Poland, received by the Legation in Washington, and made public Feb. 25, announce a large budget surplus for the first ten months of the present fiscal year which ends on March 31. As an indication of the improved financial position of the country, Mr. Czechowicz points out that in over the past two years there has been an increased of and an 500% in the meal reserve of the Bank of Poland increase of over 280% in the country's savings deposits. "The 1927 budget anticipated revenues of 1,990,000,000 zlotys, while the actual receipts reached 2,224,000,000 zlotys, a surplus of 234,000,000 zlotys over the estimate," Survey by Leopold Dubois of Swiss Bank Corporation of Work Accomplished by Financial Committee of League of Nations. In a recent number of the Monthly Bulletin published by the Swiss Bank Corporation there is given a survey of the work accomplished by the Financial Committee of the League of Nations, of which Leopold Dubois, the Bank's Chairman, has been one of the leading spirits since its conception. We quote as follows what the Bank has to say: The Financial Committee was brought into being by the Council of the League in November 1920, shortly after the conclusion of the Brussels Conference, and has since its foundation met regularly before and during the sessions of the Council. The activities of the Committee have been twofold, involving in the first place the study of he states. He adds: financial problems both of a general and of a special nature and in "Complete figures for the first ten months of the present fiscal year, the second, the financial reorganization of the countries which have which ends March 31, shows a surplus of budget receipts over exapplied for the assistance of the League. penditures amounting to 240,000,000 zlotys. The nature of the Committee's work under the first mentioned head"The gold and silver reserve of the Bank of Poland on May 31, ing is illustrated by a number of specific cases in which its services 1926, amounted to $25,000,000, while on Dec. 31, 1927, this figure was first. tasks was the preparation of a $158,000,000, only about a half of this increase being credited to the have been called in. One of its scheme of credits based upon the recommendations of Mr. Ter bfeulen recent international loan. The strong position of the Bank of Poland at the Brussels Conference, a scheme which was eventually carried was still further enhanced by a credit of $20,000,000 from various into effect. A very important feature of the Committee's work has foreign banks of issue. The Treasury has at its disposal cash reserves been the publication of volumes dealing with the public finances of of 750,000,000 zlotys." various states and their balance of payments and the issue of statistical It is stated that the stabilization of the zloty and the bulletins. This work has contributed largely towards disseminating confidence sound economic and financial ideas which had been lost to sight during sound condition of the banks created a new the war and has been a powerful aid to the economic restoration of which was reflected in a very large increase in savings Europe, owing to the influence it has had on various Governments deposits. Figures compiled by four of the largest banks and on the financial leaders. The Committee has also devoted its attention to questions of double in Poland indicate that these deposits increased from taxation and capital evasion but in the case of this particular problem, 192,000,000 zlotys in Jan., 1920, to 729,000,000 zlotys at the preferred rather to recommend the formation of a committee of experts of this year. Each of the four banks—the Bank drawn from officials of the States which were more particularly inter- beginning special committee has met several times and has now of Poland, the Bank of National Economy, the State Agriested. This deposited a report and a scheme of agreement which will be submitted cultural Bank, and the Postal Savings Bank—reported to the various Governments, though in the opinion of the writer of tripled or quadrupled during the Bulletin, it is a matter of some doubt whether any agreement can that their savings deposits be reached, considering the very divergent interests which are in- the twolyear period. Banking conditions in general are volved. The Committee has also been devoting its attention to the reported to have shown steady improvement. The question of spurious coinage and forged bank notes and has brought also Bank was raised from about the formation of a special committee of specialists who have capital of the State Agricultual taken the matter in hand and have formulated certain proposals which 13,000,000 zlotys to 75,000,000 and a further increase to can serve as the basis of an international convention to be ratified by 100,000,00 zlotys is probable. At the same time the capital the various Governments. increased from 35,It is in the realm of financial reorganization however, that this work of the Bank of National Economy was has been most extensive and has met with the greatest success. The 000,000 to 120,000,000 zlotys. As a result of easier money Brussels Conference took a firm stand against inflation and looked rate of the Bank of Poland has forward to a return to the gold standard and it is in the spirit of the conditions, the discount resolution there adopted that the Financial Committee has been work- been reduced from 12% to 8% with prospects of further ing. Though the position of the countries which appealed to the reduction. Private banks have also considerably reduced League of Nations for assistance has differed widely in individual year and a half. The Minister recases, the measures recommended by the Financial Committee, after their rates in the past study in each particular case, have been based upon the fol- fers to the increased production in industry, the larger car careful lowing main principles:— loadings and the decrease in unemployment as statistical . Firstly: The real equilibrium of the Budget must be achieved by evidence of Poland's growing prosperity. He says: receipts and a reduction of expenditure. an increase of "The attention of the Government is now chiefly concerned with the Secondly: No further inflation must be allowed to take place either or through the issue of an unduly large unfavorable trade balance of the past few months, although it is recogby means of paper currency nized that this is due to the necessity of certain imports required for proportion of divisional currency. Poland's means of production. Thirdly: There must be no political influence in the administration the reconstruction and modernization of The main problem is furthering the growth of exports, which calls for of the bank. depends in part upon an Fourthly: The position of the Bank of Issue must gradually be increased efficiency of production. This in turn reduction of its advances to made more and more liquid by the to its normal function of the adequate supply of credit." regureturn State, so that the Bank may The Ministry of Finance is now developing a plan for i lating commercial and industrial credit. and is preparing to assist currency must be stabilized by the creation of the long term credits for agriculture Fifthly: The exchange standard, the stabilization being achieved at a rate which other branches of production in the same way. gold circumstances of the country and takes into account the economic which is inevitable during the renders as easy as possible the crisis sound currency. a What Tobacco Men Fear—Oppose a Parcel. Post With period of transition from inflation to loans to be raised on the Sixthly: The organization of restoration Cuba Because of a Possible 1% Competition. League of Nations the international markets under the patronage of responsibility. A statement coining to us from the National Foreign but without the latter's actual where necessary of a commissioner Seventhly: The nomfbation Trade Council says: of Nations with supervising the charged in the name of the League Manufacturers and traders throughout the United States have lost the by the protected country and execution of engagements undertaken right to send their products to Cuba by parcel post because the tobacco of Issue. of a Councillor to act with the Bank further Financial Committee has industry of the country opposes legislation permiting Cuba to send toTaking these main principles as guide, the reorganization from a number of bacco products to this country by mail. The business we have lost run gradually dealt with the appeals for for the League's assist- into several millions a year directly, and was indirectly of great added European countries. In 1921 Austria applied first called upon to deal value, because the parcel post is a general salesman of proved worth. the same year the League was ance and in 1440 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Business concerns in three fourths of the States were using this parcel post service. The products of more than 250 different lines of industry were being sent by mail to Cuba. Representatives of the tobacco industry have assured Congressmen that mail facilities for cigar shipments from Cuba to this country would "destroy" the American cigar industry. But the American Chamber of Commerce in Havana points out that if all the cigars exported from Cuba were shipped to the United States they would be only 1% of domestic production. The present production of cigars in the United States runs from 6,500,000,000 to 7,000,000,000 a year. The present importation of Cuban cigars is under 30,000,000 a year. Thus the present Cuban competition IS less than one half of one percent, one Havana cigar per year for each four of us. The 1113.XimlltIl possible Cuban competition, if all the cigars now exported from Cuba to all countries were to come here would be only Vo, three-quarter: of a Havana cigar per year for each of us. Cuba produces about 380,000,000 cigars a year, and smokes two thirds of them herself. She exports about 125,000,000 or one third of her total production. Of those exported two-thirds go to France and other parts of the world. Now if Cuba were to quit smoking cigars herself, and the rest of the world were to stop buying Havana, and the whole Cuban cigar production were to come to the United States that would be only 6% competition with the domestic industry, three Havanas a year for each of us, or one every four months. That is the maximum competition theoretically possible. But everybody knows that nothing like that will or can happen. Cuba and the rest of the world will keep on smoking Havanas. Cuban competition with our industry cannot by any stretch of the imagination, get beyond 1% one Havana a year for each two of us. That is the outside limit. But that is what the cigar men say will "destroy" their industry. No American manufacturer of anything but cigars would admit.for one instant that a 11%, or even 6% competition would "destroy" his industry. There are 30,000 or more American manufacturers who sell part or all of their product in foreign markets. They meet the unrestrained competition of six or eight other industrial nations in all of these fields. How happy they would be if any legitimate way could be found to limit that competition to 6%. Mexico May Lift Ban Against Exportation of Gold. From Monterey (Mexico) advices March 2 to the New York "Journal of Commerce" it is learned that the Department of Finance of the Mexican Government announces an investigation of the monetary situation is to take place with a view to permitting the free exportation of gold. The statement reads: "In view of the fact that silver coin in the last few days has shown a rate of discount with relation to gold which is very favorable toward the stabilization of the former specie, the Commission of Experts which was appointed by the Department of Finance in February, 1927, to study the monetary problem will shortly start on work of another kind. As a matter of fact, silver coin, after a gradual progressive improvement which started about seven months ago, a period during which it was quoted against gold at from 12% discount, has just reached discounts which fluctuate between 3.1% and 3.7% with the probability of registering before many days rates approximating par. "Consequently, it has been considered unnecessary for the Commission to prolong its work further. Since the plans for the rehabilitation of silver coin have been realized almost completely, there remains for the moment nothing to be done but to carry this out, using the same limits which have been followed pointly by the Department of Finance and by the Bank of Mexico in its capacity of regulator of exchange and coinage. "Furthermore, with the purpose of not interfering with the function which corresponds to gold as international currency, the possibility will also be studied of declaring the free exportation of the said coin." Australian Loan of £8,000,000 Floated in London. Copyright advices March 3 from London to the New York 11Times" said: The Australian Commonwealth Government is issuIngla,000,000 in 5% stock at 98%. This large loan came rather as a surprise to the market In view of recent reports of Australian negotiations in New York. The last previous Commonwealth loan was Issued last November, when E7,000,000 in similar stock was offered at 9736. This stock, of which the underwriters had to take up 75%, is now quoted at 993(. Yesterday (March 9) the "Wall Street News" reported the following Central News Cablegram from London: Underwriters of the Australian Government loan had to take up 84% of the offering. Financial Committee of League of Nations Recommends International Reconstruction Loan of £5,000,000 for Bulgaria. A cablegram from London, March 5 to the New York "Journal of Commerce," said: Flotation of an international reconstruction loan for Bulgaria amounting to £5,000,000 has been recommended by the Financial Committee of the League of Nations Council, it was learned here to-day. It is understood that Bulgaria has agreed to reconstitute Its national bank as a private Institution. The loan will be floated in the United States, Great Britain, France and Holland. As soon as approval of the League has been given the Bank of England and the Bank of France will grant a credit of £500,000 to Bulgaria. Yugoslavia Arranges for $250,000,000 Loan—Part of Funds, Obtained from Britain and America, Will Help Build Port of Cattaro. From the New York "Times" we quote the following Geneva advices Mar. 8 (copyright): It Is learned that a consortium of English and American banks has signed with the Yugoslav Government an agreement providing a loan to Belgrade of $250.000,000. The consortium, which Is headed by Schroder [VOL. 126. & Co. of London includes Blair & Co. as the chief American member. Under the plan drafted the loan would be Issued at 97, be payable In 50 years and bear 7% interest. Under the agreement signed between Maurice Rothschild, representing the consortium, and Finance Minister Markovitch of Yugoslavia. Belgrade would pledge receipts from customs and the Government monopolies of tobacco, matches, sugar and petrol to guarantee service of the loan. This agreement must be ratified by the Yugoslav Parliament within three months. The loan is to be used partly for stabilization of the Serbian dinar, but more specifically for the equipment of Cattaro as a big modern port and naval base and a railroad running from the capital to the port. This road. 500 kilometers long, will be electrified. It will reduce the time needed to go from Belgrade to Cataro from 30 to seven hours. The making of this loan has important political angles, having, it is said, been approved by the British Foreign Office it indicates that England will have a new interest in Yugoslavia, which might well affect London's attitude toward current divergencies between Rome and Belgrade. It certainly tends to strengthen Yugoslavia in face of Italy and doubtless wil arouse no enthusiasm in Rome. Of course France remains behind Yugoslavia, her ally, and thus the general result of this large financial operation seems to mark something of a check to Mussolini's foreign policy in the Adriatic. Senate Committee Favorably Reports Bill for Funding of War Indebtedness of Yugoslavia to U. S. It was announced yesterday (Mar. 9) that the Senate Finance Committee has approved the debt settlement with Yugoslavia negotiated in 1926. Total payments will aggregate $95,117,635 and extend until 1987. Offering of $30,000,000 5% Bonds of Kingdom of Norway— Books Closed—Issue Sold. At 97% and interest, to yield 5.15%, a $30,000,000 issue of Kingdom of Norway thirty-five-year 5% sinking fund external loan gold bonds was offered on March 7 by a syndicate composed of the Guaranty Company of New York, Dillon, Read & Co., The First National Corporation of Boston, the Union Trust Company of Pittsburgh, the Illinois Merchants Trust Company, the Continental National Company, the Union Trust Company of Cleveland and the Old Colony Corporation. On behalf of the syndicate the Guaranty Company of New York announced the closing of the books on March 7, the bonds, it is stated, having been sold. The proceeds of this issue are to be used in consolidating short term indebtedness of the Government. The bonds are to be dated March 15, 1928 and will mature March 15, 1963. A cumulative sinking fund, commencing in 1933, will be provided, calculated to retire the entire issue by maturity. The bonds will be redeemable in whole or in part .on March 15, 1933, or on any interest date thereafter, on 30 days' notice, at 100% and accrued interest. They will be in coupon form in denominations of $1,000. Principal and interest (March 15 and Sept. 15) will be payable in New York at the principal office of Guaranty Trust Company of New York in U. S. gold coin or for equal to the standard of weight and fineness existing on March 15, 1928, without deduction for or on account of any present or future taxes or duties imposed or levied by or within the Kingdom of Norway or by or within any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof; but the foregoing shall not be construed as exempting bonds from taxation when in hands of subjects or residents of the Kingdom of Norway otherwise subject to taxation thereon in Norway. From information furnished the syndicate by the Royal Finance Department and the Royal Statistical Department of the Kingdom of Norway we quote the following: General These Bonds are to be the direct obligation of the Kingdom of Norway, which pledges its full faith and credit for the payment of principal, interest and sinking fund. The loan contract will provide that if the Government shall sell, offer for public subscription or in any manner dispose of any bonds or loan secured by lien on any revenue or asset of the Kingdom, the Bonds of this loan shall be secured equally and ratably with such bonds or loan. There are at present no loans outstanding which are so secured. Debt and Resources The total national debt, after giving effect to this financing, will amount to 1,704,857,000 kroner ($456,751,676) compared with 1,731,600,000 kroner ($464,069,000) as of June 30, 1925. As against this, the Government owns properties valued in excess of $360,000,000, most of which are revenue-producing, such as railroads, telegraph and telephone lines, forests, mines and hydro-electric plants. The Government owns and operates 1,940 miles out of about 2,160 miles of railroads in the Kingdom. The Government's telegraph and telephone lines are in excess of 21,000 miles in length. These services are selfsustaining and collectively show an operating profit before interest on the Government's investment. Revenues and Expenditures The revenues of the Government are derived principally from property and income taxes, excise duties, customs receipts and Stateowned properties. For the year ended June 30, 1927, total revenues, exclusive of loan proceeds, were $96,843,063, being $770,197 in excess of total expeadittues, exclusive of those for capital account. The total expenditures for capital account during the year were $12,673,430. MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE The budget for the year ended June 30, 1928, estimates total revenues, exclusive of loan proceeds, at $101,459,636 and total expenditures, exclusive of those for capital account, at $97,361,180. The total expenditures for capital account are estimated at $13,349,619. Currency and Exchange The Norwegian krone, with a gold parity of 26.8 cents, has appreciated steadily since 1924 and was quoted on March 3, 1928, at 26.64 cents or substantially at par of exchange. All conversions of Norwegian kroner into dollars have been made at par of exchange. Application will be made to list the bonds on the New York Stock Exchange. Offering of $15,000,000 Gelsenkirchen Mining Corp. 6-Year 6% Notes. An issue of $15,000,000 Gelsenkirchen Mining Corp. 6 year 6% secured notes was offered March 7 at 97 and interest, to yield over 6.60%, by a syndicate headed by Dillon Read & Co., J. Henry Schroder Banking Corp. and International Acceptance Bank, Inc. A substantial portion of this Issue has been withdrawn for offering in Europe. Gelsenkirchen Mining Corp., organized under the laws of Germany in 1873, is at the present time both a holding and operating company. Its largest single asset consists of about 39%, or $74,229,344 par value, of the outstanding capital stock of United Steel Works Corp., including $7,871,136 par value which the company has agreed to loan, subject to return in kind. The company owns and operates the coal mine "Monopol," which in 1927 produced 1,169,310 metric tons of coal. Coal reserves owned, either directly or through wholly-owned subsidiaries, are estimated to con ten more than three and one-half billion metric tons of recoverable coal. These $15,000,000 6-year 6% secured notes are to be the direct obligation of Gelsenkirchen Mining Corp. and, in the opinion of counsel, are to be specifically secured by pledge with the trustee of the Reichsmark equivalent of $30,000,000 par value of shares of capital stock of United Steel Works Corp. having a market value, based on current quotations on the Berlin Stock Exchange, of more than 200% of the principal amount of these notes. The company will covenant that the value of the security for the notes shall at all times be maintained at not less than 150% of the principal amount of the notes from time to time outstanding. To maintain such value the company may pledge additional United Steel Works Corp. stock or other securities listed • on the New York or Berlin stock exchanges, which stock or securities shall be valued at their market value based on then current quotations, or may pledge or mortgage other securities or property, which shall be valued on the basis of appraisals. The indenture will provide that the stock of United Steel Works Corp. initially to be pledged may be withdrawn only in proportion as notes are retired, but will permit the withdrawal of any additional security subsequently pledged or mortgaged, provided such withdrawal does not reduce the value of the remaining collateral below 150% of the principal amount of notes at the time outstanding. Further data in connection with the offering are given in our "Investment News Department" on page 1514. New Issue of $10,000,000 Bonds of City of Warsaw (Poland) to Be Offered Shortly. Following reports from Warsaw (Poland) on March 2 that the City of Warsaw had contracted with New York Interests for a new loan, it was made known this week that a syndicate composed of Stone & Webster and Blodget, Inc., First National Corporation of Boston, Chase Securities Corporation and Paine, Weber & Company, has purchased a new issue of $10,000,000 City of Warsaw, Poland, 7% 30-year sinking fund external gold bonds. Public offering will be made shortly. A substantial portion of this issue has been reserved for sale in Europe. The announcement in the matter says: 1441 fically secured by a first charge upon several old established taxes, the total of which has averaged annually for the past four years more than four times the services of this loan. The city will provide a cumulative sinking fund for retirement of all the bonds of this issue at or before maturity. They are also redeemable at the option of the city at from 105 to 102, according to the date of redemption. The public utilities of Warsaw, which has a population of more than a million and is thus comparable in size to Boston, Rome or Hamburg, include an electric tramway system, supplemented by bus lines, which carried 186,000,000 passengers in 1926; a water system modernized since the war by Ulen & Company and now ocnsidered one of the best in Europe; gas works, abattoirs, markets and a municipal theatre. In a letter to the bankers, Zygmunt Slominski, President of the municipality of Warsaw, declares that Warsaw places its full faith and credit behind this issue. He cites the fact that Warsaw is an autonomous political entity, that its history reaches back more than a thousand years and that it has been the seat of government of Poland since the fifteenth century. He emphasizes the city's strategic commercial position and states that the revenues of the city have increased from $5,164,000 in 1924 to $9,091,000 in 1927. "Practically all the banks in Poland," he cables, "including the government issue and mortgage banks maintain their principal offices in Warsaw. The city has more than 300 schools schools with an average attendance of 98,000, and the University of Warsaw, the largest of the six universities in Poland, having ten thousand students, possesses a library of 785,000 volumes. There are also four technical and scientifical col• leges in the city. "Over twenty-five hundred industrial concerns are established in and near the city, including important textile and chemical factories, paper, printing, wood and tanning works, machine and metallurgical shops, and manufacturers of leather goods, food and other products: Nearly one-third of the population of Warsaw is occupied with the industrial and commercial development which has expanded rapidly in recent years due to the central location of the city and its transport facilities." Bonds of Department of Cauca Valley (Republic of Colombia) Drawn for Redemption. J. & W. Seligman & Co., as fiscal agents for Department h% of Cauca Valley, Republic of Colombia twenty-year 71 secured sinking fund gold bonds, announce that, pursuant to the agreement dated Oct. 6, 1926, $49,000 principal amount of the bonds of this issue, has been drawn by lot for redemption on April 1, 1928, at a price of 103% and accrued unpaid interest. Bonds drawn for redemption should be presented on April 1 next, with all coupons maturing on and after that date, at the offices of J. & W. Seligman, 54 Wall Street, New York, where they will be paid out of sinking fund moneys. Interest on drawn bonds will cease to accrue on April 1, 1928. Definite Bonds of State Mortgage Bank of Jugoslavia Ready for Delivery April L J. & W. Seligman & Co., as fiscal agent, announce that definitive bonds of $12,000,000 State Mortgage Bank of Jugoslavia secured 7% sinking fund gold bonds due April 1, 1957, are ready for delivery with April 1 and subsequent coupons attached. The bonds will be delivered upon surrender of interim certificates at the office of J. & W. Seligman & Co., 54 Wall Street. Offering of $100,000 5% Bonds of First Joint Stock Land Bank of Montgomery, Ala. An issue of$100,000 5%bonds of the First Joint Stock Land Bank of Montgomery, Ala., was recently offered by Ward, Sterne & Co. of Birmingham and Montgomery. The issue is dated Apr. 1 1927, is due Apr. 1 1967 and is callable at par Apr. 1 1937 or any interest date thereafter. They are coupon bonds in $1,000 denominations, fully registerable and interchangeable. The Bank was chartered in 1922 under the Federal Farm Loan Act for the purpose of making loans on farm lands in Alabama and Georgia. The following is the bank's statement of condition as of Jan. 26 1928: Resources— Its/Nines— mortgage loans $9,008.500.00 Capital stock $550,000.00 Accr. int. on mtge loans Surplus 45,000.00 (not matured) 144,902.65 Legal reserve 56,700.00 Farm Loan bonds on band_ 100,000.00 Undivided profits 55.192.32 Accr. int, on farm loan Deferred income (premium bonds on hand 766.10 on bonds) 8,274.31 Cash on hand and in banks_ 118.523.16 Reserve for Mar. 31 1928. Accounts receivable 1,070.10 dividend 11;000,00 This issue is the first and only funded obligation of Warsaw payable Furniture dc fixtures 3,959.13 Farm loan bonds authorized 6.304.00 and issued in foreign currency. The negotiations, which lasted a year, were begun Pay'ts In process of collec'n Other assets 960.00 Accr. Int. on farm loan 8,350.000.00 when representatives of the bankers on the Continent learned that Real estate owned bonds contemplated the construction, improvement and extension of Sheriff's certif., Judgments. 34,587.55 Matured(not matured) 94.602.68 Warsaw int. on farm loan Ace several important municipal enterprises. The general interest aroused 12,516.59 bonds (coupons not presented) the proposed financing invited the competition of several important by 8.487.50 Accounts payable American banking groups. The loan was not finally arranged until a 3.855.93 Amort. paym'ts--pald in few days ago when, after its authorization by the City Council of advance 9,534.86 Polish Ministers of Finance and of Warsaw, it was approved by the Amort. Payments on prin. 196,675.04 Add'l payments on prin.__ the Interior. 40,795.04 Other liabilities 1,971.53 , The proceeds of this issue will be used for the construction and Total $9.432,089.28 extension of municipal enterprises, while the value of the city-owned 39332.089.28 enterprises is placed at $65,000,000. Under date of Jan. 26 1928, W.A. Howell, Vice In order to establish a long term credit abroad, the necessity of -President high degree of security on the first foreign currency loan was made and Manager of theBank,submitted the following statemen clear to the Warsaw officials. The bonds will accordingly be sped- as to operations to the board of directors: 1442 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Statement as to Mortgage Loans Submitted to and Approvedby Farm Loan Board. Amount of mortgage loans $8,919,800.00 Borrowers valuation of land 28,860,227.75 Borrowers valuation of improvements 7.632,040.50 Borrowers total valuation 36.492,268.25 Appraisers valuation of land 21,799.419.28 Appraisers valuation of improvements 5,068.553.00 Appraisers total valuation 26,867,972.28 Appraisers valuation of insurable improvements 4.073,211.00 On Valuation by Federal Appraiser. Percentage of loan to valuation of land 40.9 Percentage of loan to valuation of land Sr ins. impts 34.5 Percentage of loan to valuation of land and all impts 33.2 Payments on prin. of loans reduces percentage of loans to appraised value to 30.6 Borrowers gross worth $80,997.061.23 Borrowers net worth 64,541,717.27 Percentage of loans to borrowers gross worth 11.1 Percentage of loans to borrowers net worth 13.8 Appraisers value per acre $41.43 Average amount loaned per acre 16.95 Taxes preceding year on property loaned on 30c per acre or157,455.40 Gross revenue preceding season from property loaned on was 10,863,227.59 (which is 22% in excess of the amount loaned.) Annual tax and instalment charge of borrowers is less than 1% of their gross worth and 1.2% of their net worth. Since organization we have received applications to amount of $20,999.175, of which we have approved $13,484,400 and closed loans to amount of $9.304,800. If delinquencies on instalments on loans of this Bank were the average of all Joint Stock Land Banks as of Nov. 30 1927 (last Government Report) ours would have been $31,239.60, whereas it was only $2,694.50. since reduced to $1.400.00. We also would have owned Real Estate, Sheriff's Certificates and Judgments to amount of $171.422.20, if ours were the average of all Joint Stock Land Banks, whereas we had only $42,416.45. The Farm Loan Board has approved all loans submitted to Chem. [VOL. 126. "We need not determine whether the liberty protected by the constitution includes the right to induce a breach of contract between others for the aggrandizement of the intermeddler—to violate the nice sense of right which honorable traders ought to observe." Referring to the general scheme of co-operative marketing involving the Co-operative Act of Kentucky and the Burley Tobacco Growers' Association, the court stated: "Although frequently challenged, we do not find that any court has condemned an essential feature of the plan with the single exception of the Supreme Court of Minnesota." That court, in the case of the Minnesota Wheat Growers' Co-operative Marketing Association versus Radke, 163 Minn. 403, 204, N. W. 314, declared unconstitutional a provision in the Minnesota Co-operative Act similar to that involved in the instant case, but in that case it should be noted the dealer who bought products from a member of the association was passive and apparently did not artively seek to purchase them and, so far as the opinion in the case shows, had no knowledge that the member was under contract with the association. Revised Farm Relief Bill Reported to Senate by Senator McNary. According to the "United States Daily" Senator McNary (Rep.) Chairman of the Senate Committee on Agriculture and Forestry, introduced on March 7 a new farm relief All of the stock of the bank is held by shareholders of the bill which embodies several amendments proposed to the First National Bank of Montgomery and the directors of earlier bills before the Committee. 0 I March 8 the both institutions are the same. bill was favorably reported by the Committee, which had previously signified its approval of the measure. The "Daily" says: The bill (S. 3555) would establish a revolving fund of $250,000,000. to be U. S. Supreme Court's Decision Upholds Farmers' Coadministered by a Federal Farm Board and loaned to co-operative Operative Associations—Decision Given in Action At- tions at organiza4% to enable them to handle surplus production of the product tacking Kentucky Act Governing Co-Operative Mar- in which they deal. There is an alternative provision, calling for imposition of equalization keting of Tobacco: fees, as provided in the Federal and State laws declaring expressly or in effect to be levied only when McNary-Haugen bill of the Sixty-ninth Congress, co-operatives do not wish to try to handle the that farmers' co-operative associations shall be deemed surplus themselves, and then only with the approval of the commodity advisory council which, under the provisions of the new bill, would be monopolies, combinations, or conspiracies in restraint of set up for each commodity as the necessity might arise. trade, and that contracts made by such associations with The new bill also contains a provision to enable the Federal Farm Board to insure co-operatives against price decline in the commodities they handle their members are legal, are upheld at least by implicaunder the bill. tion by the Supreme Court of the United States in a decidown Feb. 20 in the case of the Liberty Waresion handed Investment Trust Bills Passed by New York Senate. house Company of Mayville, Ky., versus the Burley Tobacco The six bills amending the New York State Banking Law Growers' Co-operative Marketing Association. Thi deciso as to provide for the regulation of investment trusts, sion, says Secretary of Agriculture Jardine, is of far were passed by the Senate at Albany, on March by a vote .6 reaching importance because, in addition to validating of 38 to 13. According to the "Journal of Commerce" Kentucky's co-operative marketing laws, it virtually upprominent Democratic leaders voted for the bills, while holds the Federal Capper Volstead Act, section 5 of the there were objections from within the Republican ranks. Clayton Act, and the co-operative marketing statutes passed The same paper in Albany advices, stated: In 42 States. In the Kentucky case judgment was affirmed One of the measures was attacked by Senator George R. Fearon, Republiagainst the Liberty Warehouse Company which bought can, of Syracuse who charged that the power of the Superintendent of Banks to exercise proper disciplinary regulation over investment trusts had been tobacco from a member of the Burley Association, after eliminated for the bill as originally presented. He made determined efforts being notified that delivery of the tobacco to it would con- to secure defeat of the measures. Senator Fearon charged that the bills did not provide proper regulation tante a violation of the member's co-operative contract. for investment trusts, and State Banking Co-operative marketing acts, the United States Supreme Department. He pointed did not have the approval of the give the State out that the measures did not Court indicated, promote the common interest, and provi- Superintendent of Banks the authority to close the companies unless, they failed to sions for protecting the fundamental contracts against in- on bondsfile a requested report, or did not pay their interest or indenture for an entire year, and that the power to terference by outsiders are essential to the plan. In the close them on the basis of the report they Superintendent had no might submit at the request of suit against the Liberty Warehouse Co-operative Market- the department. Senator ing Act of Kentucky, recovered a penalty of $500 prescribed in defense John Knight, majority leader of the Senate. in taking the lead of the measures, stressed the provision in the bills, by the act, because the warehouse company received and for reports to the State Banking Department by the trusts. which calla The six bills will now go to the Assembly for consideration. sold 2,000 pounds of the 1923 tobacco from a member of The bills relating to savings banks were laid aside when the Burley Association, although its attention had been called on order of final investments by now passage. It is expected that the savings bank bills will come up for passage in the Senate either Wednesday or Thursday 41111ed to the penalty provided for such action. The Bing of this week. ham Act authorizes associations formed under it to recover Neither the savings bank investment bills or the investment trust bills the penalty mentioned "from any person, firm, or corpora- have been reported by the Assembly Committee on Banks. Ther • is belief that they meet with opposition in the Assembly and unless a canvass of the tion conducting a warehouse within the State of Kentucky members who solicits or persuades or permits any member of any that theyreveals that they are certain of passage, there is a strong possibility may never be reported in the lower house. A resolution by Chairman Cheney of the Assembly Banks Committee association organized hereunder to breach his marketing to extend the life of the commission on savings bank investments until contract with the association by accepting or receiving such March 11929, but appropriating no further money for its use, has already member's products for sale or for auction or for display passed the Assembly and is in the Senate Finance Committee. This w ek the life insurance investment bill which Is on the Senate calfor sale contrary to the terms of any marketing agreement endar will come up for passage and the action taken on that with an association." The association was successful in measure,itundoubtedly will afford a good is predicted, criterion of what may be expected the lower court, and also when the case was appealed to to happen to the savings bank investment measures. The bills regulating the investment trusts were referred the Court of Appeals of Kentucky. In upholding the judgment the United States Supreme to in these columns last week, page 1293. Court declared the State of Kentucky undoubtedly had power to authorize the formation of corporations with California Commissioner of Corporations Holds that membership limited to farmers for the purpose of dealing only Those Qualified to Transact Trust Business in farm products. The Warehouse Company contended that May Serve as Registrars—Accountants Barred— the Bingham Act deprived it of the right to carry on busiRequirements of Various Stock Exchanges. ness in the usual way by accepting and selling the tobacco - A decision to the effect that only trust companies, banks M persons voluntarily seeking its services. Commenting and similar institutions in California should be approved on this contention, the United States Supreme Court said: as registrars in that State, has been rendered by J. M. s MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Friedlander, State Commissioner of Corporations. Mr. Friedlander's conclusions were given in response to a request from Edwin B. Cassidy, a certified public accountant of Los Angeles, that the Commissioner authorize the appointment of certified public accountants as registrars. Mr. Cassidy's request was made in behalf of members of his profession. Commissioner Friedlander in submitting his conclusions to Mr. Cassidy said: 1443 trade or profession. The State does not in these circumstances look to the doing tangible assets and financial ability of the subject. In the case of to a trust business the subject must qualify financially and is required You maintain that standing as long as the subject remains in business. by the State will therefore recognize that a distinction in the supervision between that of a trust company and that of one only holding a license well founded. to practice a profession is real and we are to Fourth, the matter of supervision is so cogent that frankly that those no small extent influenced by it. We feel that it is essential have already acting in the capacity of registrar, a capacity which we be superpointed out is in the character of a trust relationship, should is not only vised and regulated by an appropriate State agency. One that one that concerned with the moral side of the subject but equally as well the one that is looks to the sound financial condition and solvency of competently supervised. Banks and trust companies are thoroughly and the State regulated and supervised by the Superintendent of Banks of departments, you will note, or by the National Banking Department. These work. If the corare especially equipped for this kind and character of similar functions, poration department, on the other hand, were to assume only be officious It could easily be seen that that assumption would not Besides, the and presumptuous but would be overlapping and confusing. of some other incorporation department would be usurping the functions would result dependent agency created for that specific purpose which At the same time, we in waste to the State in time, energy and money. no bond, whatever cannot lose sight of the fact, all things being equal, that as a regisits character might be, can supply that degree of protection trust company trar that is both bonded and supervised. In this case the stands precisely in that position. for and Lastly, the department must confine itself to those who apply and that is the those who operate under a permit from the department without extent of our jurisdiction. Should this department assert itself of a corpowarrant in the direction of injecting itself in the management corporation ration by way of supervising and regulating the dealing of the the preceand its beneficiaries other than stockholders and shareholders, detract in no small measure from dent would be dangerous and it would our charge. the effectiveness of the enforcement of the law that is It is therefore obvious to us, in the light we see it, that the method to do a of having trust companies, banks or those others organized business in this State in conformity with the laws that apply to trust calculated and designed to give companies, is more practical and is best of dealing the public the protection that it Is entitled to in the regulation in securities. Yours very truly, J. M. FRIEDLANDER, Commissioner of Corporations. 'Los Angeles, Cal., DEC. 15 1927. Edwin B. Cassidy and Company, 111 IVest Seventh Street, Los Angeles, Cal. Gentlemen:—Attention Mr. Edwin B. Cassidy. In re: Registrars. You will no doubt recall my letter to you of November 12, 1927, in which I advised you that the department was making some research and study as to the feasibility of having others than trust companies holding a license or franchise from the State to do a trust business, act in the capacity of a registrar. Permit me to state that long before the receipt of your letter, and since, this matter received a great deal of serious consideration and study in the many phases it presents and embraces. As a result of the Investigation and thought we have given the matter, the only logical inference that we feel warranted to draw in order effectively to protect the holders of securities, constrains us to conclude that only those who qualify to do a trust business under the laws of the State or the laws of the United States can, and should act as registrars. In the first place the activities and duties of a registrar in relation to the issuing company and the holder of a security is more than a matter of administration. The registrar sustains to the issuing corporation and to the security holder a relationship in the nature of trust and confidence. The security holder relies and depends upon the implied representatiot, which is inevitable, that the certificate evidencing his interest in the Issuing corporation is true, authentic and genuine. The primary and specific purpose of a registrar, independent from the corporation and its transfer agent, is to certify and guard against an cver-issue of stock either by the corporation or its transfer agent. Each certificate of stock bears the legend that it shall be valid only when counter-signed by the registrar. This gives notice to the holder that before his certificate is valid it must be presented to and registered by the registrar, which then certifies by its act of registration that the certificate comes within or does not exceed the total amount of the stock authorized to be legally issued. When the stock bears this certification it is a guarantee to the holder that the certificate is within the amount of the stock which the corporation is lawfully authorized to issue. He evidently accepts the certification of the registrar for all intents and purposes as a guarantee that the The results of the survey of the requirements of leading security issued to him is not fictitious, counterfeit or spurious. It is in the matter of registrars are indicated as obvious, therefore, that the duties and activities of the registrar in this exchanges respect are more than a mere clerical, ministerial and mechanical function. follows: Los Angeles, Cal., Dee. 8 1927. It is quite apparent, therefore, under these circumstances that should the registrar mislead, abuse or violate the confidence and trust so reposed Mr. J. M. Friedlander, Commissioner of Corporations, 200 Sun Finance holder, who is the recipient of the protection in him by the certificate Building, Los Angeles, Cal. sent for whose benefit it is created, a definite liability accrues. To pursue Dear Mr. Friedlander:—Pursuant to your instructions, a letter was this reasoning further, it would follow that the certificate holder or the on Nov. 16 to all stock exchanges in the United States, as shown by the beneficiary would have recourse and redress in law against the registrar. list of stock exchanges furnished us by the Los Angeles Stock Exchange. Manifestly, the relation between the parties reflects all the characteristic Their replies are summarized as follows: elements of a voluntary and express trust. The theory that a registrar Trust companies or banks are required as corporate registrars by the stands in a fiduciary relationship to both stockholder and corporation is following stock exchanges: substantially supported by the authorities found in the seemingly and Indianapolis Stock Exchange Baltimore Stock Exchange31 Pittsburgh Stock Exchange law reports. Boston Curb Exchange New Orleans Stock Exchange From these promises we believe the conclusion is perhaps permissible Boston Stock Exchange New York Curb Market. Ivo Exchange that the activities and duties of a registrar, fundamentally and primarily, Chicago Stock Exchange New York Stock Exchange Cleveland Stock . fall within the broad and general classification of trusts. It equally fol- Colorado Springs Stock Exchange] San Francisco Stock & Bond Exch. eat St. Louis Stock Exchange lows then, assuming that the premise is not altogether fallacious, that Associated Stock Exchanges Washington Stock Exchange PtJ.% AA (Detroit) those acting as registrars should qualify as such in pursuance to the Los Angeles Stock Exchange Stock Exchange Hartford law of the State made and provided in such cases. following Banks or trust companies are not required as registrars by the In the second place, we have made a careful survey of all the leading exchanges and even those exchanges of smaller magnitude in the entire stock exchanges: Cincinnati Stock Exchange country. We communicated with twenty-six exchanges variously located Richmond Stock Exchange 'iler'avo from the Atlantic to the Pacific and from the most northerly part of Spokane Stock Exchange (no registrar required) country to the Gulf States and our file discloses that we received the Salt Lake Stock & Mining Exchange ...law' twenty-two answers, three failed to reply and one turned out to be someSan Francisco Stock Exchange.us thing of a trading corporation and not an exchange. Seventeen of the The following stock exchanges have not replied to date: exchanges—and they include the most important and most outstanding Columbus Stock and Bond Exchange utely require a trust company or a bank to act as in the country—absol Philadelphia Stock Exchange Only five, which cannot even be considered minor exchanges, registrar. Wheeling Stock Exchange and not an exDavenport Stock Exchange (stock trading corporation make no distinction in this respect. A resume upon which we base this change). statement is hereto attached so that it may be verified by you. We thereof the Etc& exTwenty-six letters were written and these cover all fore lean for support in no small measure in the direction of the vast changes in the United States, from which list it appears that seventeen majority. These exchanges, not only because of their vast magnitude but and it is stock exchanges require a bank or trust company as registrar further and beyond because of their history, achievement and reputation, the largest and most important stock exchanges in the infinite respect and their position, therefore, constitutes a suffi- to be noted that command stock country require a bank or trust company as registrar. Some of the cient precedent which we believe will justify anyone to pursue the same exchanges further require the bank or trust company to be one doing policy and practice. Parenthetically, let me point out that we have elim- business within the city in which the stock exchange is located. inated from consideration the many thousands of other corporations who Upon receipt of letters from any of the stock exchanges that have not We take it, and we feel with fall in this regard in the same category. a further report will be made by the writer these great financial institutions were constrained by ex- so far answered our inquiry, propriety, that Yours very truly, doubt acquired at exceedingly great loss, to take such position perience, no (Signed) VERNON S. GRAY, Deputy. in order to protect themselves, and and resort to such policy and practice evils which, in the light of recent those with whom they deal against It must be pointed out with some events, need no further comment. are conceded to be the bulwark Summary of Changes in California Bank Act in 1927. little stress that though these institutions life in this country, they are privately owned and The California State Banking Department several months of our economic operated. ago began issuance of a "Monthly Bulletin" which is inThis department has been created, and is maintained for the protection greater obligation devolving upon us tended "to keep State bankers informed concerning the of the public. Is there not then a to protect the public than there is upon a private organization? Surely official acts of the Superintendent of Banks and his assistants, to protect the public we then if we do not take any greater precaution and concerning policies of the Department." The first a private organization. should at least take the same precaution as dated October, contained a you no doubt will be able to understand and appreciate the results number of the "Bulletin," Third, might ensue if this department decides to adopt the policy which summary of the changes made in the California Bank Act that approval Certified Public Accountants as in effect will single out with in 1927 and we reproduce the summary herewith: registrars, particularly with regard to other professions. We fell that Commercial Bank Reserves. it would be an unjust discrimination against under these circumstances other professional endeavors, for instance The requirements for commercial banks under the new law are 18% those others who are engaged in too, like the profession of public account- in cities of more than 100,000; 15% in cities of more than 50.000. and the legal profession, &e. They, , The inference persists that if everyone 12% in other localities. In savings banks the requirement is 5% regardles. ants, hold licenses from the State. State to practice a trade or profession of location. who holds a license from the beyond reach, its extremities Section 20 of the Bank Act was amended by the 1927 Legislature toqualifies as a registrar, the field becomes affords little or no value of read as follows: "Of such total reserves an amount not less than 6% of become vague and its control unwieldy and a registrar. The State, with respect such deposits shall be maintained as reserves on hand and shall consist the protection that is contemplated by profession only supervises personal of gold bullion or any form of money or currency authorized by the laws to licensing the practice of a trade or respective of the United States; provided, however, that any bank acting as a reserve integrity and the qualification of the subject to comprehend his 1444 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 126. depositary shaffmaintain as such reserves on hand an amount not less than one-half of total reserves required by the provisions The text of the bill follows: of this section." One of the effects of this amendment is to relieve small banks in Reserve cities AN ACT—Providing that no bank, banking company, banking institut of the necessity of maintaining more than 8% of ion, savings bank, trust company, title insuran their ce company or other corporahand when they are not actually acting as Reserve reserves in cash on tion authorized to receive deposits or carry banks. It is to be on a banking or trust businoted that any banks holding deposits from ness, and no individual, partnership other banks and acting as or unincorporated association Reserve depositaries are still required to keep carrying on a banking business shall establis one-hal h, maintain or operate a hand In cash or on deposit with the Federal Reserve f of total reserves on branch bank, branch office, agency, sub-offi Bank. The remaining ce, sub-agency, or branch portion of total reserves, referred to as "Reser place of business within the Commonwealth ves on Deposit" may be on for the transaction of any deposit in duly designated Reserve depositaries, part of its, his or their business authori or on deposit with the zing the continuance of cerFederal Reserve Bank, or may be maintained tain branches, sub-offices and sub-agencies as Cash on Hand. An excess , with with Reserve depositaries may not be accepte the same subject to the approval of the Secreta the right to relocate d as offsetting a shortage in ry of Banking, authorcash reserves, and any such shortage must izing certain of said corporations, individu be construed as a shortage of als, the total reserves. The amendment has not incorporated associations to hereafter establis partnerships and unmade any change In the h with the consent of reserves for savings departments, one-half of the Secretary of Banking and thereafter maintai which must be maintained as n and operate branch Cash on Hand. banks, branch offices, agencies, sub-offices, sub-agencies and branch Sale of Business. places of business in certain cities, boroughs and townships and repealSection 31 dealing with the execution of purchas ing inconsistent laws. e and sale agreements between banks simply writes into the law Section 1. Be it enacted by the Senate what has been the uniform and House of Representatives of practice of the State Banking Department, i.e., requiring Purchase and sale the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in General Assembly met and it is agreements to be executed in original duplica hereby enacted by the authority of the te, same, That no bank, banking comthe approval of the Superintendent of Banks, one of the tame bearing pany, banking institution, savings bank, trust being filed in the State company, title insurance Banking Department. company or other corporation now or hereafter authorized to receive deposits or to carry on a banking or trust Certificate of Superintendent of Banks Upon Sale, business, whether incorporated Consolidation or Merger. under the laws of A new section, 31b, providing for the issuance of a certificate by the States of America Pennsylvania or of any other State, or of the United , and no individual, partnership or unincor Superintendent of Banks as to purchase and sale porated assoagreements, and agreements of merger that haveagreements, consolidation ciation carrying on a banking business shall establish, maintai n been added. The new section provides that the been filed with him, has either directly or indirectly, any branch bank, branch office, or operate, agency, sub. cate in the office of the County Recorder shall recordation of such certifi- office, sub-agency or branch place of business within the Commonwealth be constructive notice to all of Pennsylvania Persons "that all of the rights, benefit for the transaction of any part of its, s, privileges, duties and obligations but all of his or their business, of whatsoever kind or nature, held or the possessed by or imposed upon the unincorporated business of such corporations, individuals, partnerships and bank so selling its business and assets or associations shall be carried on solely and that has expired by such consolida- his or their exclusively at its, tion or by such merger, are retained principal place of business. and imposed upon the successor bank?! Sec. 2. This Act shall not apply to branche s, sub-offices and sub-agencies Certificate of President and Secretary of Nationa l Bank Upon Conversion, established, or for which locations had been purchased or leased by deed recorded or leases actually delivered prior Consolidation or Merger. to March first, one thousand A new section, 31d, provides that the preside nine hundred and twenty-seven or to branche nt and secretary, or cashier. s, sub-offices and sub-agencies of a national bank qualified to do a trust business, which national bank has which resulted from consolidations effective prior to April first, one thoubeen created by the conversion or consoli dation or merger with another sand, nine hundred and twenty-seven, by banks, banking companies, banknational bank or a State bank also authorized to do a trust business, may ing institutions, savings banks, trust companies, title insurance companies execute a certificate, the form of which is set forth in the amended section, or other corporations authorized to receive deposits or carry on a banking said certificate to be constructive notice, or trust business, whether incorporated when under the laws of Pennsylvania or rights, benefits, privileges, duties and obligat recorded, "that all of the of any other State, or of the United States of America, or by individuals, ions nature, held or possessed by or imposed upon of whatsoever kind or partnerships and unincorporated associations carrying on a banking business, the bank so converted, consolidated or merged, are retained by and imposed upon the successor and such corporations, individuals, partnerships and unincorporated associabank." tions shall have the right to relocate the same within the corporate limits of the city, borough or township in Par Value of Stock. which the principal place of business Is located at the time of such relocati Section 53 was amended to provide for capital on, subject to the approval of the stock having a par value Secretary of $25. $50, or $100 per share. of Banking. Sec. 3. This Act shall not apply to any bank, banking company, banking State Banks Converting to National institution, savings bank, trust company, Banks. title insurance company or other Section 56a was amended to omit the following: "provided, however, corporation now or hereafter authorized to receive deposits That in the event of the application or carry on for conversion of a State bank into a banking or trust business, whether incorporated under the laws of Pennsylnational banking association, the Superintendent of Banks may, in his vania er of any other State or of the United States of America or to any discretion, revoke any or all licenses for branch offices granted within two individual partnership or unincorporated association years immediately preceding said carrying on a banking application for conversion of any State business which has its, his or their principal place of business in a city, bank into a national banking borough or township within the Commonwealth association." of Pennsylvania in which one or more national banking associations Loans to Directors or Officers, &c.—Sa incorporated under the laws of vings Banks. the United States of America was on March Section 65. which governs loans first, one thousand nine hunbanks, is amended to broaden the to directors, officers, &c., of savings dred and twenty-seven, operating one or more branch banks, branch offices, kind of collateral on which loans may be agencies, sub-offices, made in a savings bank to sub-agencies or branch places of business directors, to include bond, of the State of transaction of for the any part of its business, and any such corporat California, and those of any city ions, individuor county or school district of this State. als, partnerships and unincorporated associat ions may hereafter establish, subject to the approval of the Secretary of Bankin Loaning Limits for Commercial Banks. g and thereafter maintain and operate branch banks, branch offices, agencie Section 80 of the Bank Act was s, sub-offices, sub-agencies amended to add subdivision IV which and branch was stricken out of the Act a few places of business for the transaction of any years ago. This provides for the limitation or their part of its, hia of 40%, provided loans are business, but only within the corporate limits of upon commercial or business paper actually or the city, borough township in which its principal office is located owned by the person negotiating and in which such the same and are endorsed without national banking association was on March first, one limitation. and twenty-seven, operating one or more branch thousand nine hundred Loans to Directors, Officers, &c.—Commercial banks, branch offices, Banks. agencies, sub-offices, sub-agencies or branch places of Section 83 governing loans to directo rs, &c., in commercial banks Is establish and maintain branch banks, branch offices, business the right to amended identically with Section agencies, sub-offices, 65, to broaden the classification or kind sub-agencies or branch places of business under of collateral on which loans may be made in commercial banks to directors. • tion shall be limited to the territory include the provisions of this secd within the corporate limits on March first, one thousand nine hundred and Trust Company Investments. twenty-seven, of the respective cities, boroughs or townships in which Section 105 is amended to add the following languag such national banking associae: "every trust tions were on that date operating one or more company may hold. during the life of branch banks, branch offices, the trust, all property, real and agencies, sub-offices, sub-agencies or branch places of business personal, received by it under the trust as aforefrom any source, if such propertY said, and such right shall not extend to additional territor be not legal for the investment of trust funds, y which may in the same manner and upon after March first, one thousand nine the same conditions as if such propert were legal hundred and twenty-seven be added to y for the investment of such cities, borough or townships trust funds, unless the terms of by annexation, consolidation with the instrument creating or declaring the more municipal corporations or one or trust specifically provide to the contrar otherwise, nor shall it extend to other y." portions or divisions of municipal corpora tions to which such cities, boroughs or townships may be annexed or with Offices of Superintendent of Banks. which they may be consolidated after that date, the intention being to limit Section 122 has been amended to provide that the Superintendent of to the respective corporate limits Banks may also have suitable rooms in the city of Sacramento wherein to of such cities, boroughs or townships as they existed on March first, one conduct the business of the State Bankin Department. thousand nine hundred and twentyg seven, the right to establish and maintlin the branch banks, branch offices, 0. F. LAMBORN. agencies, sub-offices, sub-agencies and branch places of business authori zed in this section. Sec. 4. The provisions of this Act are severabl Text of ActiProhibiting Extension of Branch Banking visions thereof are held to be unconstitutional e, and if any of the prothe decision of the court shall not affect or impair any of the remaining provisions of this Act. It Pennsylvania. in is hereby declared as a legislat ive intent that this Act would have been Below we give the text of the so-called Leslie anti-branch adopted had such unconstitutional provision not been included therein. Sec. 5. The Act of Assembly bank bill, passed by the Pennsylvania Legislature, and approved July twenty-eighth, one thousand nine hundred seventeen (Pamphlet Laws, page one thousand two hundred signed by Governor Fisher on April 27. Its approval by the thirty-five), entitled, "A supplement to an Act approved the Governor was noted in our issue of April 30, page 2535. day of May, eighteen hundred and seventy-six, entitled, 'An thirteenth Act for the With' regard to the new legislation, Pittsburgh "Money and Incorporation and regulation of banks of discount and deposit, and authorizing the creation and maintenance of sub-offices, or sub-agencies,'" and all Oimmerce" says: other acts of Assembly or parts of Acts of Assembly inconsistent herewith Section 1 is the prohibitory section, which prohibits any branch banks, are hereby repealed. agencies or sub-offices. Section 2 provides for such branches, agencies or sub-offices as are now being operated, to continue to operate subject to the Secretary of Banking. Modification By New York Stock Exchange of Rules Gov,Section 3 provides that in cities or towns where national banks were on erning Advertisements By Members. March 1 1927 operating branches, agencies or sub-offices, other banks may establish branches, agencies and sub-offices, but only within Notice of a change in the rules governing advertising the confines by of the municipality in which said national banks were operating said members was issued by Secretary Cox of the New York branches, and that these territoiral boundaries shall not extend to any ter- Stock Excha ritorial limits taken in or annexed to at any future date. nge on Feb. 27. Under the changed rules mem.Section 4 carries the severable clause in case of an attempt at any time bers may advertise active listed stocks and bonds by "givon the constitutionality of the bill. ing their names without any accompanying text except the MAR. 10 1928.1 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE must be employed in phrase, 'Circular on request,' which this heading." "An advertisements of bonds falling under rules," says the notice, "is made, howexception to these of original issue, which may ever, in the case of securities syndicate at a price by participants in the be advertised fractional amounts of one during its existence. Scrip and at a price." Under the old share may also be advertised in the "Times" active listed bonds regulations it is observed of original issue. The could not be advertised, except when the "Times" says are calculated to give new regulations of bonds. The folmember firms wider latitude in the sale announcement by the Exchange in the matter: lowing is the New York, February 27, 1928. 1445 that who have been denied admission since that time have received explanation. Before the closing any person presenting a business card, question. letter or other credentials was admitted to the gallery without Coincident with the reopening of the Visitors' Gallery, been issued, it was also disclosed that new instructions had to the Members' as follows in January regarding admission To the Members: forms of advertisments The Rules of the Exchange dealing with the Chapter VIII of the of Members are embraced in Sections 1 and 2 of to the ConstiRules adopted by the Governing Committee pursuant tution and read as follows: of other than a "Sec. 1. No member shall publish an advertisement strictly legitimate business character. it is in a gen"Sec. 2. Every advertisement of a member, unless Conduct, must, beeral form approved by the Committee on Business Committee." fore publication, receive the approval of said a proposed advertisement You will mite that it is provided that approved by the Committee may be in a general form that has been ruling of the published without first being submitted. It is the policy with reCommittee on Business Conduct that, subject to the folowing types spect to listed securities which is outlined below, the of advertisements come under this general description: 1. An ordinary business card; security (which must 2. A simple and direct offering of a particular advertisement); be named and not take the form of a so-called "blind" and a corporation, provided; first, 3. A syndicate offering of securities of a corporation in a prospective that the security advertised is not that of kind is made in the offering; that no prediction of any state; second, have been third, that no statement is made of what past earnings would time; and, under any assumed conditions that did not exist at the application to list fourth, that no reference is made to any contemplated the security on this exchange. Business ConIn order to expedite the work of the Committee on publication duct, all proposed advertisements requiring approval before by the must be submitted in duplicate, one copy to be retained Committee for its files, and the other to be returned with its decision. Policy of the Committee on Business Conduct and of the Committee securities, of Arrangements with respect to advertisements of listed formulated under Section 3, of Chapter VIII, of the rules adopted which reads by the Governing Committee pursuant to the Constitution as follows: make pur"Sec. 3. Every advertisement of a member offering to in addition chases or sales of listed securities, must, before publication,of the ComSection 2, receive the approval to the approval required by mittee of Arrangements." Offerings may be advertised in securities assigned to the Bond Cabinets and the Inactive Stock List. In such advertising, the " securities must be offered "at the market, to yield about—%. Subject to the exception stated in the succeeeding paragraph, active listed stocks and bonds, i.e., those not classified as above may be advertised by giving their names without any accompanying text except the phrase "Circular on Request", which must be employed in advertisements of bonds falling under this heading. Inactive listed securities may, of course, be advertised in the manner outlined for active listed stocks. An exception to these Rules is made, however, in the case of securi. ties of original issue, which may be advertised at a price by participants i nthe syndicate during its existence. Scrip and fractional amounts of one share may also be advertised at a price. When rights are admitted to dealing they shall be treated on the same basis as listed securities for advertising purposes. Advertisements of the above character in which offerings are made must be submitted to the Committee on Business Conduct before publication. When offerings are permitted, members must maintain the same market on the floor of the Exchange as they make over the counter. E. V. D. COX, Secretary. Gallery: NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE January 14, 1928. MEMBERS' GALLERY To the Members: the New York Stock I am requested by the Executive Committee of follows: Exchange Building Company to inform Members as only Heretofore admission to the Members' Gallery has been being on the necesExchange, it introduction of visitors by a member of the member to remain with visitors during their stay in the sary for the Gallery. the The Executive Committee has issued instructions to the guards in a by gallery that, until further notice, where a member is accompanied visitors to the Members' Gallery, the member partner and accompanies may leave his guests with the partner, provided he has personally identified such partner to the guard on each occasion, the partner to remain in the gallery until the guests have retired. E. V. D. COX, Secretary. San Francisco Stock Exchange Changes Business Hours. The San Francisco Stock Exchange has changed its hours daily of business from the previous system of two sessions to a single session of five hours duration, from 9:30 a. m. to 2:30 p. m. daily and 9:30 to 11:00 a. m. Saturdays. The change in hours of trading became effective March 1. The policy of a continuous session has long been the practice on the New York Stock Exchange and the growth in the volume of business on the San Francisco Stock Exchange is said to have made necessary the improvement in its service to the investing public. San Francisco Curb Exchange Changes Time of Afternoon Session. Effective March 1, the San Francisco Curb Exchange changed its hours for its afternoon session from 2:00 to 3:00 o'clock to 1 :30 to 2:30 o'clock. There will be no change in the hours of the morning session of the Curb Exchange. The morning session is held from 9:30 to 12:00 o'clock. Brokers' Loans and Acceptable Collaterial The following is from the "Times" of March 4: It is still believed to be true that as a rule bankers who make large loans to brokers on Stock Exchange collateral are willing to put out 80% of the open market value of these securities. Nevertheless, there were several instances last week which tended to prove that loan clerks are watching the contents of their envelopes with an eagle eye and that they do not hesitate at all in throwing any particular security unceremoniously out of the loan and calling for substitution, when such action coincides with their judgment. This accounted for the sudden and mysterious weakness of a number of stocks on the Exchange during the week; substitutions were called for and were not always forthcoming. In a few cases, too, certain securities were written down to 50% of their open market value. A number of banks were caught at this time two years ago with securities in their envelopes on which, at the low point of the break, they had more money loaned than the stocks would have brought at the market. Decrease of $97,773,627 in Outstanding Brokers' Loans on New York Stock Exchange—Total Now $4,322,578,914. While a further decline, following that of a month ago, is shown in the volume of brokers' loans on the New York ng is still considerably Stock Exchange Announces Reopening of Stock Exchange, the amount outstandi New York above the 4 billion dollar mark—the combined time and Visitors' Gallery—Conditions Governing Admission to demand loans on Feb. 29 totaling $4,322,578,914. The Members' Gallery. of the Visitors' Gallery latest figures, made public by the Stock Exchange on SaturAnnouncement of the reopening was made as follows on day, March 3 at 12:30 (following the close of the market) of the New York Stock Exchange, are $97,773,627 less than the total on Jan. 31, when the loans the Exchange, E. V. D. Cox. March 2 by the Secretary of As was outstanding were reported as $4,420,352,541. NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE March 2, 1928. indicated in our issue of Feb.4(page 658) the Jan. 31 figures VISITORS' GALLERY were the first in a year to show a decline—this, however, being of almost in consequential amount, the figures having To the Members of the Exchange: on Publicity to inform members I am requested by the Committee the admission of visitors to the decreased but $12,554,780 from the Dec. 31 total of $4,respecting of the following regulations 432,907,321. The Feb. 29 total of $4,322,578,914 is made East Gallery of the Exchange: Street), is again open to The East Gallery (entrance 18 . Broad further notice visitors may up of demand loans of $3,294,378,654 and time loans of Until visitors bearing proper introductions Exchange or a partner of a Stock Ex- $1,028,200,260. The following is the statement issued by be introduced by a member of the by letter addressed to the Committee in person or the Stock Exchange on March 3: change firm, either introduced, visitors will be accompanied to the on Publicity. When so the staff of the Publicity Committee. Total net loans by New York Stock Exchange members on collateral. gallery by a member of COX, E. V. D. contracted for and carried in New York as of the close of business Feb. 28 Secretary. 1928. aggregated $4,322,578,914. The detailed tabulation follows: been closed to the Noting that the visitors' gallery had Demand Loans. Time Loans. demonstrations of last (1) Net borrowings on collateral from New public since the Sacco-Vanzetti York banks or trust companies $2,806,590,350 030,544,010 (2) Net borrowings on collateral from private August, the "Times" of March 4 stated: that was bankers, brokers, foreign bank agencies will not be admitted with the same freedom The public or others in the City of New York 97.658,250 487,788,304 Summer caused the closing of allowed before the disturbances of last it will be possible hereafter Total 53.294.378.654 51,028.200,280 the gallery as a precautionary measure, but admission. Combined total of time and demand loans, $4,322.578,914. for any persons suitably accredited to obtain "make repairs," acThe scope of the above compilation is exactly the same as in the loan The closing of the gallery last Summer was to The hundreds of visitors report issued by the Exchange a month ago. cording to the explanation at the Exchange. 1446 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE The figures of the Stock Exchange since the issuance of the monthly figures by it, beginning in January 1926, follow: 1926-Demand Loans. Time Loans Total Loans. Jan. 30 $2,516,960,599 $966,213,555 83,513,174.154 Feb. 27 2,494,846,264 1,040,744,057 3.535.590.321 Mar.31 2,033,483,760 966,612,407 3,000,096.167 Apr11 30 1.969,869.852 865,848,657 2,835,718.509 May 28 1,987,316,403 780.084,111 2,767,400,514 June 30 2,225,453.833 700.844,512 2,926.298,345 July 31 2,282,976,720 714.782.807 2,996,759.527 Aug. 31 2.363.861,382 778,286.686 3,142,148,068 Sept.30 2.419,206,724 799.730.286 3,218,937.010 Oct. 31 2.289,430,450 821,746,475 3,111,176,925 Nov.30 2,329,536,550 799.625,125 3,129.161.675 Dec. 31 2,541,682,835 751,178,370 3,292,860,255 1927— Jan. 31 2,328,340.338 810,446,000 3,138,786,338 Feb. 28 2.475,498.129 780,961,250 3,256,459,379 Mar.31 2,504.687.674 785,093,500 3,289,781.174 April 30 2,541,305,897 799,903,950 3,341,209.847 May 31 2,673,993.079 783.875,950 3,457,869.029 June 30 2,756,968.593 811,998,250 3,568,966.843 July 30 2,764,511,040 877.184.250 3,641,695.290 Aug. 31 2.745.570.788 928.320,545 3,673,891,333 Sept.30 3,107.674.325 896,953,245 3,914,627.570 Oct. 31 3,023.238,874 922,898,500 3,046,137.374 Nov.30 3,134,027.003 957,809,300 4,091.836,303 Dec. 31 3,480,779,821 952,127,500 4,432.907,321 1928— Jan. 31 3.392,873.281 1.027.479.260 4,420.352.541 Feb. 29 3,294,378,654 1,028,200,260 4,322,578.914 Directors of Chicago Board of Trade Arrange For Temporary Quarters Pending Construction of New Building. The Directors of the Chicago Board of Trade approved on March 6, a contract for temporary quarters of the exchange to be occupied during the construction of the new 40-story building. A new 4-story building to be erected on the east side of Clark Street about 300 feet south of Van Buren will house the exchange from Oct. 1 until the completion of the Board of Trade building. Members are being advised that leases in the present quaint old structure, erected in 1884„ will terminate on Oct. 1. It is expected that a number of the firms now situated in the Board of Trade will obtain quarters in the Rand McNally building across the street from the temporary quarters of the exchange, negotiations for which will be made through Albert H. Wetten & Co. It is stated that because of the unusual space and facilities required for the trading floor, it will be impossible to have the temporary quarters ready before Oct. 1. Immediately after that date dismantling of the present building will begin with a view to permitting occupancy early in 1931 of the new $10,000,000 structure of Indiana limestone, with its granite base and artistic set-back. Secretary Mellon Opposed to Bill Permitting States to Tax National Bank Stock on Same Basis as State Banks. Secretary of the Treasury Mellon, in a letter addressed to Senator Norbeck, of South Dakota, (made public Feb. 25), indicated his opposition to the Senator's bill which would permit States to tax National Bank stock on the same basis as State Bank stock. In indicating Secretary Mellon's views, the "United States Daily" of Feb. 27 said: [vol.. 126 For the reasons given in this letter, the Treasury is opposed to S. 1573. In its account of the hearing on the bill on Feb. 23 the "Journal of Commerce" said: The States should have the same right to tax national banks as State banks, George H. Sullivan, member of the Minnesota Legislature, declared today in urging the Senate Banking and Currency Committee to approve the Norbeck amendment to the National Bank Act He said the Norbeck bill would permit States to tax national banks the same as State banks. Opposition to such legislation, Sullivan said, comes chiefly from the financial centers of the East: The hearings which began before the committee today, will continue until March 1. Members of a committee appointed by representatives of thirty States to urge remedial legislatio n include in addition to Mr. Sulivan, M. D. Lack, California; W. C. Benton, Virginia; Henry F. Long, Massachusetts; C. P. Link, Colorado; George Vaughan; Arkansas, and William G. Blodgett, Connectic ut. This Committee, according to a statement issued today by the Minnesota delegation headed by Governor Christianson, requested the President of the American Bankers' Association to appoint a committe e to confer with them relative to the form of the amendment designed to relieve the situation, but instead of making direct reply the organization during its Houston convention, unanimously adopted a resolution expressing its "unalterable opposition" to such an amendmen t. The same paper stated that vigorous opposition to the bill was voiced on Feb. 24 by nearly a score of witness es Introduced by the American Bankers' Associa tion. It added: Generally, the witnesses opposed the amendment on the ground it was not necessary. Eighty-five per cent of the population of New York city does not have credit of banks, declared Martin Saxe, of the New York Bankers Association. Explaining the hardship such legislation would work upon banks, Mr. Saxe cited United State Supreme Court precedents. On Feb. 29 the bill was opposed by George Wharton Pepper, former Senator from Pennsylvania. Such legislat ion is "at least premature," said Mr. Pepper, who recalled previous discussion of the proposal when he was a member of the committee in 1923. "It is a poor use of legislat ive power," said Mr. Pepper, "to be continually tinkeri ng with the basis of taxation." Arrangements by Mexico For Payment of Interest on Government Debt Maturing Up to January 1926. A statement as follows was made public March 6 by the International Committee of Bankers on Mexico : The International Committee of Bankers on Mexico will announce within a few days the payments of Cash Warrants on the Direct Debt of the Mexican Governme nt maturing on and prior to January 1, 1926. No announcement can be made regarding payment of Cash Warrants representing interest on the Railways Bonds. With regard to the above the New York "Times" of March 6 said: The distribution to bondholders will be made out of remittances made by the Mexican Governme nt under the schedule for 1927. The amount to be paid by the Government in 1928 has not yet been settled, and negotiations also will be necessary before the final status of the Mexican railway debt, which has been segregated from the direct obligations of the Governme nt, is determined. Government Keeps Agreement. Although the present payment brings the interest disbursements only up to Jan. 1, 1926, it brings the Government up to date, as the agreeHearings have been held before the Senate Committee on the Norbeck ment made in 1925 allowed the Government two years' grace on bill during the past week, during which time tax officials the of various payments, owing to the difficulties encountered during the States appeared in favor of the bill, and opposition de la Huerta was expressed revolution. For 1928, however, the schedule calls by representatives of the American Bankers' Associati for full resumption on and various of service on the entire debt, and new conferenc es are expected to be State bankers' associations. held between the bankers and the Government to settle on what shall Mr. Mellon takes the position that the bill would weaken the pro- be paid in the future. tection now accorded to national banks by Federal The debt agreement now in force law and would was completed in October, 1925, subject them to discrimination in the matter of taxation when compared between the International Committee, the Chairman of which is Thomas with the rates levied against private institutions engaged \V. Lamont of J. P. Morgan in competing & Co., and Finance Minister Paul, activities. The Secretary's letter follows in full text: representing the Mexican Government. It provided a sliding scale Receipts is acknowledged of your request for a report on S. 1573, of payments, under which remittances were to be made to the bankers "A bill to amend Section 5219 of the Revised Statutes, by Mexico as revenues were as amended." received, and the bankers were to make The present law provides that where the State places distribution to a shares of a national banking association, the tax imposed tax on the made in 1926 the bondholders twice a year. These remittances were shall not be and 1927, the payments in the latter year amounting at a greater rate than is assessed upon other moneyed capital "in the to $25,000,000. The disbursement now to be made represents funds hands of individual citizens of such State coming into competition received from Mexico for the latter half of 1927. with the business of national banks." The bill would change the present Inability to Pay Announced. law to read: "moneyed capital of banking." Under the schedule, the Mexican sumption of service, would amount payment in 1928, under full reThe effect of the bill, if enacted into law, would be to remove any to $35,000,000, an increase of restriction on the States to tax such shares at a rate $10,000,000 over last year. The greater than that Mexican Government in January placed on money capital which competition with the busi- announced that it would be unable to pay that much this year, owing comes into to reductions in the revenues ness of national banks but which may be held by from oil. As a result exports were sent the courts not to to be employed in the "business of banking." It is Mexico by the bankers' committee impossible to say nature to study the facts. On the what the courts would bold in the "business of their report, which has not of banking" under the question yet been made, will depend the of new conferences between the proposed amendment. bankers and the Government Congress has given to the national banks the right, under certain looking to a modification of the debt agreement. Th external conditions, to exercise fiduciary or trust powers. Congress has recog- the agreemen debt of Mexico amounts to about $500,000,000. Under nized the right of national banks to buy and sell investme t made in 1925 the Government debt and the railway nt securities debt were and to make loans on real estate. segregated, but the amounts to be paid under the schedule In passing the Act of February 25, were left unchanged, the only difference 1927, known as the McFadden Act, it was the being that the railroads were express purpose of turned back to private control and became directly Congress to strengthen the national system and to enable the national obligation liable for their banks to meet competition. The s. effect of that Act has been to strengthen the system as shown by the large increase in resources. The national banking system should not William M. Hardt Retires As Examiner of Philade be weakened by permitting lphia the States to discriminate against national banks in the field of taxaClearing House Association. tion by subjecting them to a different rate of taxation from that applied to State banks, trust companies, or those From the Philadelphia "Ledger" of Feb. 29 we take individuals, partnerthe ships or corporations whose business is of a character to bring them following: into competition with the national banks. In the light of this prinWhen William M. Hardt closes ciple, the suggested amendment to Section 5219 of the his desk this afternoon in the headRevised Statutes quarters of the Philadelp does not seem to me to be sufficiently broad to hia Clearing House Association, at 313 Chestafford the requisite nut street, it will bring to a close a long and successful career in bank degree of protection against discrimination. examination, the last nineteen years of which he has been head of the MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1447 "The Advisory Board from its very inception has been composed of big bankers and, while they have authority to advise the board on various matters, they have no responsibility to the Government. On the other hand they have a personal responsibility to the stockholders of their respective institutions and by reason of their daily association with the latter they can hardly so divest themselves of their associations with their businesses as to be impersonal as to matters that may come up, as in 1920—consciously or unconsciously their actions are governed by their training and experience in their own fields." of Banking Conditions in Minneapolis Federal Summary Senator Pine, in explaining his demand for additional memberships Reserve District—Effect on Deposits of Returns From on the Federal Reserve Board, declared that those districts not represented were the ones which suffered the most from deflation. He Farming. charged that those properly represented have more Inflation than in 1920. "My idea is to get back to the Constitution and make those bodies In a summary of banking conditions in its district, pubis vested in the Federal Reserve Board made lished in its Feb. 28 Monthly Review, the Federal Reserve having such power asall parts of the country will properly be taken representative so that Bank of Minneapolis states: care of. In 1926 the First, Second, Fourth and Twelfth Districts each A good picture of changes in country bank conditions is afforded by had one representative and the Fourth and Seventh each had two repof member bank deposits in cities with a population of resentatives on the board. I have noted that the districts represented monthly totals less than fifteen thousand. Net additions to deposits occur principally properly by strong men have few or no bank failures. I think that is in the fall from the sale of crops, and in the winter from the sale of because they make the law meet the interests of business in their dislivestock. There is a seasonal decrease in deposits during the summer tricts; in the other districts the reverse is the case, with consequential when, aside from dairy and poultry income, the farmers' cash receipts depression and bank failures. are at a low ebb and farm expenses are large. The changes in the "Richmond has not been represented and Atlanta has had no one level of deposits between one year and another reflect changes in the recently. Minneapolis was represented only for a short time until welfare of our rural communities. The figures are available for one Governor Young was appointed. Kansas City, the district in which I date in each month since April, 1923, and are the only monthly deposit live, has never been represented on the Board. The Dallas District data for country banks. never has been represented, whil San Francisco always has had a memThe curve of country member bank deposits reflects the vicissitudes ber on the Board, and the latter District only has sixten bank failures of farming. A portion of the decline in deposits is due to bank sus- in 1926, while other districts less fortunate suffered heavily." pensions. Returns from farming in 1923 were unsatisfactory and, as a Editorially the "Journal of Commerce" had the followresult, the deposit curve begun with a downward moving trend. The crops of 1924 were large and sold at high prices . The income from ing to say in its issue of March 7 regarding the measure: hogs and dairy products began to increase at the same time. The efReform or Abolition? fect of these major changes in farm income was shown in the proSenator Pine of Oklahoma has introduced a bill which proposes to nounced rise of the deposit curve for country member banks during the convert the Advisory Council of the Reserve system from a bankers' fall of 1924. The losses of the preceding year were regained and a body to an organization representing Congress. At present the Advisory high record for the five year period was established during the spring Council consists of twelve members, one from each Reserve &strict, of 1925. The 1925 crops did not bring in as much cash income as the and effort has been made to place upon it outstanding bankers whose 1924 crops and, although the income from hogs an ddairy products advice and suggestions would be worth while. In place of these, Mr. continued large, the deposits of country member banks were lower at Pine wants to put politicians. The argument for so doing appears to be the close of 1925 than at the close of 1924 . that the Advisory Council is in some way responsible for the present The year 1926 was quite unsatisfactory from a farm income stand- bad conditions inag riculture. point. The reduction in the income from crops, due to the crop failure Like most measures proposed in Congress, this plan has a very definite of 1926, exceeded by a wide margin the increases in income from the cause and origin. The Advisory Council as now constitutes has not sale of dairy products and hogs. Deposits at country member banks been of much value. It has acted in a perfunctory way, often refusing decreased rapidly and almost without interruption throughout 1926. to take definite decisions or resolutions and invariably rejecting any This decline in deposits continued during the first five months of 1927, contact with the public, notwithstanding that it was supposed to have although a portion of the decline during these months may be attria quite distinct quasi public relationship. As a result the public at buted to purely seasonal causes. large has known little or nothing about what it was doing and has in no The effect on deposits of the very satisfactory crops of 1927 and the respect depended upon or been advised by it. So there would seem to increase in dairy income is clearly indicated by the rise in the curve be a good reason for asking for a change in its make-up. during the last four months of 1927 to a level higher than the level a But would this do-nothing body be better off and more efficient if it year earlier. This great increase in deposits occurred in spite of a consisted of political members? That would depend a great deal upon drastic reduction in the income from hogs. who the members were. Undoubtedly it would be possible to pick out from either house of Congress a body abelr and more judicious than the present Advisory Council, but the methods of business of Congres are Senator Pine Proposes Legislation Enlarging Membership such that there is no assurance whatever that these men would be named of Federal Reserve Board—Would Have Advisory to the organization. If any change be made in any part of the Reserve Council Composed of Members of House and Senate. system it should be of such nature as to insure improvement in present conditions. The time for random experiment has passed by. association's examination bureau. Mr. Hardt, who is 75 years of age, organized the bureau in 1909 and has directed its operation since that time. Previously he had served with the examination forces of the Comptroller of Currency as a national bank examiner. In recognition of his long years of service in behalf of high standards in the conduct of bank affairs, the association placed Mr. Hardt on the retired list at full pay. A bill to increase the membership of the Federal Reserve Board to 14 and to provide for the distribution of the appointed members among the 12 Federal Reserve Districts Senate Passes Bill Amending Federal Reserve Act So As to Permit Discount of Bills Growing Out of Shipments was introduced In the Senate on March 5 by Senator Pine of "Finished" Agricultural Products. (Rep.), of Oklahoma. According to the "United States A bill amending the Federal Reserve Act was passed by Daily" the bill would provide for 12 appointive members and 2 ex-officio members, the latter being the Secretary the Senate on March 2, the purpose of which was explained of the Treasury and the Comptroller of the Currency, The in the Senate on that day by Senator Sheppard as follows: intermediate rural credits act amended the Federal Reserve Act ex-officio members would have no vote, except that the Sec- so The to extend the privilege of rediscount to drafts, with bills of as retary of the Treasury would be allotted to vote to break lading attached, drawn to finance the shipment of agricultural proda tie. Of the 12 appointed members, one would be named ucts. The Federal reserve banks held in administering this law that the only to from each of the Federal Reserve Districts. The same term "agricultural" referred privilege raw agricultural products and, to finished agricultural products therefore, did not extend the paper states: as cottonseed oil, bran, flour, canned corn, and things of that such In addition to the proposals for reorganization of the Federal Reserve Board, the bill would set up a Federal Advisory Council to be composed of six members of the Banking and Currency Committee of the Senate, and six members of the Banking and Currency Committee of the House. The members would be elected by the Committees of the respective houses subject to limitation that not more than one member could be named for any one Federal Reserve District. kind. The Federal Reserve Board feels that if the privilege is extended to finished agricultural products it will be of great benefit to agriculture and to commerce as well, and will carry out the original intention of the first enactment. The following is the text of the bill passed by the Senate on March 2: Be it enacted, etc., That the third paragraph of section 13 of the The bill was referred to the Senate Committee on BankFederal Reserve Act be amended and reenacted to read as follows: ing and Currency. The following with reference to the "Upon the indorsement of any of its member banks, which shall be bill is taken from the Washington advices March 5 to the deemed a waiver of demand, notice, and protest by such bank as to its own endorsement exclusively, and subject to regulations and limiNew York "Journal of Commerce": Federal Lays Blame on Board Senator Pine takes to the door of the Advisory Council and the Federal Reserve the responsibility for the present bad financial situa. tion in agriculture. He referred to the sessions in Washington in May, 1920, when the Board was advised to restrict credit—a commodity the bankers hold—to make credit scarcer and to cost more, and in the same breath they advocated an increased production on the farms. "To the extent that the Federal Reserve Board succeeded in doing those two things they are responsible for the present farm problem," asserted Senator Pine. "The farm problem now is in the surplus and the surplus is what the board set about to produce at that time. "It seems to me it is improper for the bankers to be the authorized advisers of the Federal Reserve Board, particularly when they advise it in that way. Instead of having one banker from each of the Federal Reserve districts I propose that the chairman of the Senate and House Committees on Banking and Currency be authorized by law each to appoint six members to form such an advisory council. Holds Bias Responsible "In this way I am trying to establish a connection between the Board and Congress. The Board is the creature of Congress and it exercises powers that the Constitution gives to Congress. Yet the Board claims that it is separate and distinct from Congress. tations to be prescribed by the Federal Reserve Board, any Reserve Bank may discount or purchase bills of exchange payable at sight or on demand which grow out of the domestic shipment or the exportation of nonperishable, readily marketable agricultural and other staples and are secured by bills of lading or other shipping documents conveying or securing title to such staples: Provided, That all such bills of exchange shall be forwarded promptly for collection, and demand for payment shall be made with reasonable promptness after the arrival of such staples at their destination: Provided further, That no such bill shall in any event be held by or for the account of a Federal Reserve Bank for a period in excess of 90 days. In discounting such bills Federal Reserve Banks may compute the interest to be deducted on the basis of the estimated life of each bill and adjust the discount after payment of such bills to conform to the actual life thereof." Broadening Rediscount Powers of Federal Reserve Banks. The following is from the "Journal of Commerce" of March 5: A member of the Senate has introduced a bill designed to broaden the power of Reserve banks to purchase or rediscount certain kinds of bills. The measure seeks to make eligible bills of exchange which are 1448 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE drawn to cover the domestic shipment of non-perishable marketable, staple agricultural articles. There would seem to be no reason why such bills should not be discounted, even under the terms of present law, if they are otherwise eligible and represent genuine liquid credit. But if the status of such bills is really doubtful, the subject should be taken under advisement with a view to effecting a general revision of our Reserve Act, which is now so much in want of complete reconstruction. Let it be understood, however, that merely granting new powers to the Reserve system does not mean that such powers will be exercised. The Reserve system today refuses to exercise many of its most essential powers, at the same time that it takes to itself many powers that it never was exercised. It will not deal in commercail paper at all, with individuals, and some of the Reserve banks even insist that they will not consider offerings of paper to them (except those which are presented to them by a member bank for rediscount) unless they are brought in by a concern which has at least $1,000,000 of capital. In these and other ways, the whole commercial paper side of the Reserve Act has been handicapped and put into leading strings, at the same time that the stock market and speculative side of it has been tremendously broadened. The Senate would do far better to devote its attention to improvements of management and practice than to the adoption of theoretical changes in authority and powers. [voL. 126. ture into investments offering higher returns, but which are not consistent with safety. Savings banks, building and loan associations, and banks of discount have separate and distinct functions to perform and are governed by separate laws. They should not encroach upon each other's field. Fortunately the situation is being realized by the so-called country. banks. Last fall certain up-State banks passed a resolution that after January 1, last, no more than 3'A % should be paid on savings acounts. Even that rate might well be cut. New York Clearing House banks pay only % on 30-day deposits and saw no reason to make a change when the rediscount rate was recently advanced to 4%. In a period of established easy money, depositors can not expect to be a privileged class. I now quote Mr. John McHugh. Mr. McHugh, among other thing; in his speech, said this: But many country bankers feel compelled to buy investments primarily with reference to yield because they are paying high interest on their deposits. They hesitate to offer less interest to depositors, fearing that the deposits will then go to competitors. They feel themselves caught between an upper and a nether millstone. If they pay high interest on deposits, they can not buy Government securities, acceptances, outside commercial paper, and other highly liquid obligations with their depositors' money. If, on the other hand, they pay low interest on deposits they fear they will lose business to competitors. This is the situation which comes about because of the great plethora of money in this country and the lack a proper investments in which that money can be placed. Quoting further from his speech: If, in the process of reduction to lower interest rates on deposits, certain time deposits are withdrawn and the proceeds used in the purchase Representative McFadden Depicts Growth of Investment of securities and real-estate mortgages by the depositor, this is precisely. what ought to happen. The country banker who can Trusts in U. S.—Says That When Half of Their Invest- holdings of mortgages, and safe, high yield securities market part of his with narrow market. to his own depositors has improved his position and the community's ments Are in Foreign Securities It May Be Necessary position. to Place Them Under Regulation of Federal Reserve To my mind, Mr. McHugh and Mr. Mitchell have touched one of the vital things in our present banking situation. This accumulation of idle Board. savings of the people in the banks of this country in the form of deThe growth of the investment trust in the 'United States mand deposits at interest, which deposits are in turn invested by the was discussed before the House on Feb. 29 by Representa- banks in long-time loans is one of our important problems for banking tive McFadden who said that "without denying to the Brit- to solve to-day. We have some 30,000 banks in the United States that are equipped to carry on a banking business. Because of the fact that ish any of the praise they so well deserve, we can reason- we have been turning our national resources of late into cash to such ably expect that our wisely managed investment trusts an extent and because of the changed financial conditions throughout the world, it has brought a vast amount of idle money into these banks. I will produce a record as superior to the British trusts as want now to quote an item from Moody's Investors Service, written by our industrial and banking system excels theirs." Mr. Mc- a careful financial analyst, who have given very careful thought and atthat "there is no department of invest- tention also to this very subject. Quoting, in part, speaking on this Fadden also said same subject, he says: ment which deserves greater attention from the American But to allow 4% interest on depositored funds which must be emthan the investment trusts. We have loaned up- ployed in bond investment is unsatisfactory, because of current prices of public strictly high-grade bonds do not yield enough over 4% to show many ward of $12,000,000,000 in foreign securities. The prospect banks a satisfactory margin of profit. for many years to come is for additional foreign loans. Mr. CELLER. Mr. Chairman, will the gentleman yield? Mr. McFADDEN. Yes. Hence the American public will of necessity become an inMr. CELLER. Is the gentleman aware that in New York State atcreasingly large holder of foreign investments through the tempts are being made to allow savings banks wider range in their ininvestment trust." Mr. McFadden also made vestments so that they in turn may medium of grant a greater yield or continue to the statement that "when half of the investments in our pay what they do now to their depositors? Mr. McFADDEN. Yes. American trusts are in foreign securities, it may be necesMr. CELLER. And that is along the lines of the gentleman'. sary to place investment trusts under the regulation and thought? Mr. McFADDEN. Yes. Quoting further from a speech of Mr. control of the Federal Reserve Board by amending the FedMitchell along this same line, he calls attention to the increasing cost of eral Reserve Act." We give herewith what Mr. McFadden bank operations and the competition for business, whereby banks are had to say, omitting the numerous exhibits which he sub- finding themselves between the upper and the nether millstones of high interest rates paid on deposits and the diminishing yields on investmitted: ments. Mr. Chairman, I want to call the attention of the House to a situation money He says the subject is pressing because the general trend of rates is likely to be downward for some time to come, which that has developed in finance in this country during the past few must have months which has attracted the attention of the students of finance and securities. a tendency to still further reduce the return on high-grade banking to an extent that it has brought forth, during the last few That leads me to make the remark that in the economic conditions months, speches by such eminent bankers as Charles E. Mitchell, presi- which are confronting not only the business interests of the country but dent of the National City Bank of New York, and Mr. John McHugh, the bankers, a word of warning should be issued the depositors and to president of the Chase National Bank of New York City, two of the the country largest and most important banks in the country. Members will recall connection banks throughout the country to stop, look, and listen in with the rates of interest they are demanding and paying on that last year, about a year ago now, we passed the McFadden Act, these idle funds and to pay attention to the kind of investments that the which amended in important particulars the Federal reserve act and the funds are national banking act, bringing the machinery up to date, so that the this Houseinvested in. We all know here that there are now pending in and in the Senate committee bills asking Congress to investibanking business of this country could proceed in an orderly and proper gate the subject of brokers' loans. My friend from Iowa [Mr. Dtmcsoti] manner, since which time the assets of the national banking system some time ago put in such a bill. To-day in the Committee on Banking have increased $3,000,000,000, and the law is working in a splendid and manner. I do not care to comment further on this, but desire to quote held Currency of the House a hearing on the La Follette bill has been on this subject of brokers' loans, the attention of Congress being Mr. Mitchell as follows: directed to the large amounts of investments by banks in that class of Charles E. Mitchell, President of the National City Bank, writing in loans in the city of New York, asking that the matter be curbed. Some the current number of the American Bankers' Association Journal, calls people are suggesting that the management of the Federal reserve system attention to the increasing cost of bank operations and the competition for business whereby banks are finding themselves between the upper should curtail brokers' loans. Those loans are made possible at this time, in my judgment, after the and nether millstones of high interest rates paid on deposits and diminishing yields on investments. He says the subject is pressing because the study I have made, because of the coming into New York from the general trend of money rates is likely to be downward for some time to country of this vast amount of idle money. It is an important subject, come, which must have a tendency to still further reduce the return on and I wanted to say just a few words to the House and to the country high-grade securities. It is a trite remark that "banks live mainly upon along those lines. the margin between interest received and interest paid," but presnt-day I am sure the American people need no one to tell them that since practices seem to ignore this principle. Against gross earnings of all member banks in the fiscal year ended the World War we have changed from a debtor Nation to a creditor Nation. But very few realize that our prosperity and wealth is bringing June 30 last of $2,068,870,000, expenses aggregating $1,475,200,000, or about 70%. After net losses and dividends there was only a margin of many changes in our banking and financial practices. Those who are responsible for the operation of our Federal reserve 147,351,000 left. The largest item in the banks' expense account is interest on deposits, which last year amounted to $687,021,000, or banks, large commercial banks, and our finance companies have a stew46.5%, ardship, the responsibility of which they fully realize, but which the Obviously there are two alternatives before the banks. Either they American people do not fully appreciate. Nor do the American people must reduce operating expenses, including salaries, or cut interest on realize the work which is being done to-day and which will show its deposits. Competition for business and the numerous services which benefits in the to-morrows. banks now feel called upon to extend customers have brought them to When I was in England last year it afforded me considerable pride their present predicament. To curtail these services now, or to cut when meeting their bankers to compare them in my own mind's eye salaries, are extreme measures not justified in the circumstances. with those at home. I always knew we could be proud of our finanThere are sound economic reasons why interest rates on deposits should ciers, but many Americans have not this opportunity of comparison. be lowered. Of course, the very existence and operation of our Federal reserve Mr. Mitchell traces the influences since the war, through increase in our gold holdings and accumulation of wealth to bring about lower banks, together with the praise that has come from the bankers of Engmoney rates. He points out that current interest rates on deposits land, should be evidence to all of us that our bankers are cognizant of should be based on current bank earnings, not on past profits. Many our new wealth and will guide and conserve this wealth for the Ameribanks hold bonds which they acquired when yields were higher than are can people. ruling now. They are enjoying high returns on original costs or perThe banks of our country are confronted with a new problem. Their haps realizing profits by sale. Clearly these earnings are not on a permanent basis. Yield on a selected list of high-grade bonds fell since the depositors are asking for advice and information about investments trusts close of 1925 from 4.64% to 4.11%, and a similar list of State and and their securities and for information as to what to do. Now, coupled with this great influx of money comes along the propmunicipal bonds declined from 4.20% to 3.89%. How can banks afford to pay as high as 4% on deposits as some country institutions (not osition of the development of new methods of invetsing this vast amount savIngs banks) have been doing? It means that such banks must ven- of idle money, and since the passage of the banking act a year ago there MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE an important has developed the investment trust in this country. It is development, and I desire to call the attention of the House and of the have . country to this development, and it seems to me frcini the study I made of it that there is an organization which, if properly handled, helping our investors to solve the question might be very beneficial in great of how best to invest their idle funds at this time, with the plethora. of money and lowering of returns on investments. The investment trust is growing so fast in the United States that almost every day sees a new one created. Over 150 different trusts with resources of over $800,000,000 have suddenly been created. This is one of the startling effects of our becoming a creditor nation. In other words, we now have more money than we have securities, and the buying side of the security business, for the first time, is being organized through the medium of these investment trusts. When in London, economists, bankers, and investment trust managers prophesied to me, that within the next 10 years the United States would have at least 500 different investment trusts, with resources of over $10,000,000,000. Now, there can be no question, but that a soundly managed investment trust is of great benefit to the investor of moderate means, and of still greater benefit to the capital market in stabilizing security prices. Heretofore we have not had these investment trusts in this country. The Congress a few years ago did pass the so-called Edge bill, which really was an investment trust bill, but which provided simply for the accumulation of foreign investment securities to be put into acceptable form for investment of American capital, but that did not permit the investment in investment securities originating in the United States. Mr. PRESIDENT. The time of the gentleman from Pennsylvania has expired. Mr. McFADDEN. May I have five minutes more? Mr. DICKINSON of Iowa. I yield to the gentleman five minutes more. The CHAIRMAN. The gentleman from Pennsylvania is recognized five minutes more. Mr. McFADDEN. When we created the system of Federal land banks we created under national law an investment trust for farm mortgages-and thus given the farmers a savings in interest annually of $180,000,000. My chief concern about our investment trusts is their future growth. Will our trusts protect the savings of our American investors, or will millions be lost through unsound management? This same thought was expressed in a recent editorial in the London Economist which said, speaking about American trusts They may be compelled to proceed by the method of trial and error along the path trodden by Englishmen 40 or 50 years ago • • * and that many of these American trusts would scarcely be recognized as legitimate investment trusts in Great Britain, nor would their methods receive universal approbation. (See Exhibit A.) The investment trust has been defined as a convenient form of organization, by means of which the funds of many investors are brought together for the sole purpose of investment, so as to give the investor of moderate means the same advantages that the large capitalist receives. Thus, the small investor is able to obtain the two important things usually lacking in the investment of small funds. First, the detailed attention of men who make investment their business; second, the wide and adequate distribution of investment risks. (See Exhibit B.) For more than 60 years the investment trust has been a favorite medium of investment in England and Scotland. Their soundly managed investment trusts have stood the test of wars and panics. They have been through every possible upheaval and diversity in the securities market. They are popular in England and Scotland to-day. (See Exhibit C.) Mr. Edgar Higgins, of New York City, authority on investment trusts, who has studied them in Great Britain, and who has had considerable experience in their management, tells me that these years of operation in England and Scotland have taught some very valuable lessons: First. That the management must be unbiased in the selection of investments, for any affiliation which tends to warp free judgment is harmful. Second. That the management can not give too much care to diversification. This is clearly shown by their usual restriction to not less than 20 different investments which, in actual practice, is always exceeded, for now the average holdings of a trust are well over 500 different securities. Third. That the management should make complete operation and earning statements and lists of holdings to the public periodically. Fourth. The necessity of not paying out all of their earnings in dividends. but withholding and reinvesting a large part, thereby building up a large protective surplus. These 60 years have also developed an orthodox form of capitalization which most of the English trusts resemble to-day. A brief description of such a typical trust may be helpful. These British trusts do not resemble our great American trust companies. They are totally different. Their sole business is the investing and reinvesting of their capital in a widely diversifield group of securities. They do not conduct a general banking business, nor distribute securities. They are not holding companies nor finance companies. Suppose we examine a typical Scottish or English trust with a capitalization of 12,000,000 ($10,000,000). consisting of Bonds (debentures) 4% Preferred stock 5% (preference) Common stock (ordinary) $5,000,000 2,500,000 2,500,000 Total capitalization Accumulated surplus (25%) 10,000,000 2,500,000 Total resources 12,500,000 Now, assume that the gross income of this trust was 81,4%, or $1,062,500. After deducting the expenses of $50,000 (one-half of I% of the capital), and taxes of $148,000, there is left a net of $864,500. This sum covers the bond interest charges of the 4% bonds four times. The balance is more than five times the preferred dividends. And finally, the comon stock has available for dividends, $21.50 for each $100 of common. The various classes of securities issued by these investment trust suits different types of investors. For the widow who must seek safety of principal, the debenture bonds are the best investment. For the business man of limited means, the preferred stock is suitable. For the wealthy man the common stock is desirable. What sort of investments do these trusts own can best be answered by giving actual figures taken from a typical British trust's annual report. The total number of different investments in this one was 873. (1) The distribution among different classes of investments was - Industrial American and foreign railways Banks and financial Government securities and municipal loans Miscellaneous Total (2) The classification, according to localities, was Great Britain Dominions South America United States Continental Europe Asia and Africa Mexico Total (3) The types of the securities were Bonds Preferred stocks Common stocks 1449 Per cent 47.67 19.01 11. 74 10.15 11.43 100.00 Per cent 38.13 12.73 27.42 9.05 4.87 4.36 3.44 100.00 Per cent 40.29 17.42 42.49 Total100.00 What have been their earnings on their investments? Again let us take a trust's actual figures which are based upon cost. Frosts Market interest and profits dividends realized Per cent Per cent 0.63 1917 7.55 7.20 1.33 1918 8.15 1919 1.00 7.78 1920 1.33 1921 7.60 .10 1922 7.75 .18 1923 7.11 .50 1924 7.29 .06 1925 7.67 3.11 Average 7.52 1.15 It will be seen that the yearly average earnings of the nine years was 8.67%. In seeking information about the experience of British trusts, Mr. Robert L. Smitley, of New York City, authority on business and economic books, also adviser to Harvard Business School and many American and foreign universities, informs me that there is no specific English book about investment trusts, but that the best article written by an Englishman, dealing with the subject is a chapter in Powell's Evolution of the Money Market. (See Exhibit D.) Mr. Smitely has obtained for me articles from the London Economist which tell of the British trials and their experiences from 1882 up to 1925. (See Exhibit E.) Because the foregoing records are not available to the general public, there is much confusion among the various States in respect to their proposed "blue sky laws" or regulations. The State of New York attorney general's recent and hastily compiled report is an example of this. It has been revised three times. (See Exhibit F.) The States of Utah and California require that an investment trust make public its list of holdings. (See Exhibits G and H.) That much information is needed by commercial and investment bankers and the lawmakers regarding investment trusts is shown by Exhibits I and J. When half of the investments in our American trusts are in foreign securities, it may be necessary to place investment trusts under the regulation and control of the Federal Reserve Board by amending the Federal reserve act. The Future of Investment Trusts. Since the World War the wealth of the United States has increased enormously. Our people year by year are growing richer, and have more and more funds available for investment. Within recent years the supply of investment funds has become greater than the supply of good investments. Because of this abundant investment money the coupon rate on new investment issues has been steadily reduced-from 8% during the war to less than 6% at the present time, with the future outlook for 5 or even 4%. e e It is an economic law that investment capital will always flow where it will receive the largest return. Just as the superabundant capital of Great Britain sought remunerative foreign investments, so the superabundant capital of America is now seeking high-yield investments in foreign countries. And just as the investment trust enabled British investors to obtain increased returns with greater safety, so our trusts should enable American investors to get higher yield, wider diverstiy, and greater safety in both domestic and foreign securities. The rapid establishment of investment trusts in this country during the past three years gives evidence that this type of institution will continue to grow in number and in resources. Of course, some of these trusts will be more successful than others, depending upon the ability, integrity, and foresight of their management. That, after all, is the basic test of success of any financial insititution. There is no department of investment which deserves greater attention from the American public than the investment trusts. We have loaned upward of $12,000,000,000 in foreign countries. The prospect for many years to come is for additional foreign loans. Hence, the American public will of necessity become an increasingly large holder of foreign investments through the medium of investment trust. A bulletin of the Federal Reserve Board in 1920 said: The investment trust enjoys many advantages not usually available to the individual investor. A company formed for the purpose of investment is in a position to investigate the financial condition of undertakings in which funds may profitably be invested. The officers of such a company develop the habit of forming dependable judgments of economic conditions in foreign countries and the conditions of the investment market. In view of this situation, the near future must inevitably witness the creation of more and more investment trusts in the United States. Great Britain in its 60 years of investment trust management, has developed many worthy traditions by which America, if wise, should benefit. Without denying to the British any of the praise they so well deserve we can reasonably expect that our wisely managed investment trusts will produce a record as superior to the British trusts as our industrial and banking system excels theirs. I desie to now call your attention to a statement by Ellis J. Powell on the evolution of the money matket; a most important historical and analytical study, Exhibit D, and aiers1 other exhibits on this important subject, which I have referred to. 1450 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE McFadden Bill Amending Provisions of Anti-Trust Act Regulating Interlocking Bank Directorates Passed By Senate—New Legislation Favored By Governor Young of Federal Reserve Board. The McFadden bill (which passed the House on Feb. 1), amending Section 8 of the Clayton Anti-trust Act so as to give the Federal Reserve Board more latitude in the granting of permits for interlocking directorates, was reported to the Senate on Feb. 28 by Senator Edge of the Senate Committee on Banking and Currency and on March 6 the bill was passed by the Senate. The Senate Committee recommends the passage of the House bill without amendment. The text of the bill as it passed the House was given in our issue of Feb. 4, page 659. Embodied in the report on the bill to the Senate was a letter addressed to the Chairman of the Committee last December by R. A. Young, Governor of the Federal Reserve Board, relative to the proposed legislation. This letter we quote herewith: FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, Washington, December 17, 1927. HON. PETER NORBECK, Chairman Committee on Banking and Currency, United States Senate. My Dear Senator Norbeck: The Federal Reserve Board for several years past has urged the enactment of an amendment to section 8 of the Clayton Antitrust Act which would enable the board to administer the provisions of law regulating interlocking directorates more effectively and more nearly in harmony with the apparent purpose of Congress. In the Sixty-ninth Congress bills were introduced for this purpose both in the Senate and in the House. The object of these bills, which were identical in form, was to give the board more latitude in the matter of granting permits for interlocking directorates and in this way to remedy the defects in the practical operation of the Clayton Act which experience has proven to exist. The substance of the bill introduced in the Senate was also incorporated as a Senate amendment to the McFadden bill and was adopted by the Senate. This section of the McFadden bill, however, was subsequently stricken out and did not become law. A similar bill, H. R. 6491, was introduced in the House of Representatives on Dec. 8 last by the chairman of the Committee on Banking and Currency of the House. The board would appreciate it very much if you would investigate carefully the proposed amendment and if you approve it, introduce a similar bill in the Senate. For the sake of convenience, a copy of S. 3007, which is the bill as introduced in the Senate of the Sixty-ninth Congress and which is in the same form as H. R. 6491 above referred to, is inclosed herewith. There is also inclosed for your information and whatever assistance it may prove to be, a memorandum discussing the need of the remedial legislation. I am leaving for the West to-night, but if there are any particular points on which you are not entirely clear, if you will take them up with either Vice Governor Platt or Mr. Hamlin of the board, I know he will be glad to furnish you with all the information you may desire. With kind personal regards, I am Yours respectfully, R. A. Youno, Governor. The memorandum submitted by Governor Young said in part: TIIE NECESSITY OF AMENDING SECTION 8 OF THE CLAYTON ACT In its original form section 9 of the Clayton Antitrust Act, approved October 15, 1914, absolutely prohibited interlocking directorates and officerships between certain classes of banking institutions. In general, these prohibitions were applicable (a) between a national bank having resources in excess of $5,000,000 and any other national bank; (b) between a State incorporated institution, or a private banker, having resources over $5,000,000 and any national bank; and (c) between a national bank located in a city of more than 200,000 inhabitants and any other bank, State or national, or private banker, located in the same city. It was the apparent intention of Congress to preserve competition between these classes of banking institutions and prevent the formation of bank monopolies. With this purpose in mind Congress prohibited such interlocking relationships in the belief that the existence of common officers or directors might result in a lessening of competition or restriction of credit. These prohibitions, however, were found to be unnecessarily severe, and in 1916 Congress enacted the so-called "Kern amendment" to the Clayton Act which gave the Federal Reserve Board discretionary power to permit interlocking directorates between a member bank and not more than two other banks coming within the prohibited classes of the Clayton Act, provided such banks were not in substantial competition. Briefly, this amendment made it possible for a maximum of three banks to have interlocking directorates, but only on condition that such banks be not in substantial competition. Thus it qualified to some extent the absolute prohibitions of the Clayton Act, but its own qualifications were designed to carry out the underlying spirit and purpose of the Clayton Act by preserving competition between normally competitive institutions and preventing the formation of banking monopolies and the restriction of credit. The experience of the Federal Reserve Board in administering these provisions of law, however, has shown clearly that the Kern amendment in its present form does not work out in the way in which it was intended. It operates in an illogical way and, instead of carrying out the purpose for which it was enacted, often defeats that purpose. A few illustrations of the difficulties encountered will serve to bring out this point. • * • To sum up briefly, the Kern amendment was designed to permit limited interlocking directorates, but only in cases where the public interest would not be prejudiced, as by the lessening of competition between banks or the restriction of credit. The language of the amendment, however, is such that in practical operation the law does not accomplish this purpose, and the experience of the Federal Reserve 'Board in attempting to administer the law in conformity with the intent of Congress has proven this to be the case. Permits for interlocking directorates may now be granted if the banks involved are not [vol.. 126. in substantial competition. Herein lies the fundamental defect in the present law; the mere absence of substantial competition between banks is the wrong basis for permitting interlocking directorates. If uncompetitive banks are permitted to interlock, it is quite possible—and this has happened frequently—that they will become substantial competitors in spite of their interlocking directorate. Yet in such cases, they may not have additional common directors. Why? Because they ,have permitted the salutary growth of competition—jst what Congress desired— and thereby placed themselves under the ban of the law. On the other hand, competing banks which desire ocmmon directors but are unable to have them because of the competition, will naturally strive to eliminate competition and thus bring themselves in line with the terms of the law so that they may be authorized to interlock. It is not particularly intportant whether banks which wish common directors are or are not in substantial competition—that has little to do with the question—but it is important what effect the interlocking directorates will have on the banking and credit situation in the community. Consequently the test for permitting interlocking directorates should be whether or not such directorates will injuriously affect the public interest, by discouraging interbank competition or restricting credit or otherwise, and not the present test as to the existence of substantial competition. There has recently come to the attention of the board a new and different respect in which the present law works illogically and unfairly and in a way apparently not contemplated by Congress. The Attorney General has held that joint-stock land banks are "banks" within the prohibitions of section 8 of the Clayton Antitrust Act. The board has recently received applications from several gentlemen to serve as directors of a joint-stock land bank and as directors of a State bank which is not a member of the Federal reserve system. Under the opinion of the Atorney General the services of these gentlemen on these institutions at the same time is contrary to the provisions of the Clayton Act. Due to the peculiar wording of the Kern amendment, however, the Federal Reserve Board is without power to grant permission for an interlocking directorate between a joint-stock land bank and a State nonmember bank. The board is authorized to grant its permission only where one of the banks involved is a member bank of the Federal reserve system (except where a private banker or a class A director of a Federal reserve bank is involved). Since neither the joint-stock land bank nor the State bank is a member of the Federal reserve system an interlocking directorate between these institutions can not be permitted by the board under the terms of the present law. If, however, these gentlemen should affiliate themselves with some other bank which is a member of the Federal reserve system and is not in substantial competition with the joint-stock land bank or the State nonmember bank, the board would be authorized to grant its permission for an interlocking directorate involving all three institutions. The above discussion should demonstrate clearly that the Kern amendment in its present form operates in an illogical way and often defeats the very purpose for which it was enacted. It follows that the law should be further amended in such a way as to enable the Federal Reserve Board to administer it more effectively and more nearly in harmony with the apparent purpose and intent of Congress in regulating interlocking directorates. S. 3007 and H. R. 9098 which during the first session of the Sixty-ninth Congress were introduced in the Senate and House, respectively were admirably designed to accomplish this purpose, as was also that section on this subject added to the McFadden bill by a Senate amendment which, however, was subsequently stricken out. S. 3007 and H. R. 9098 and this provision added to the McFadden bill were all in the same form. It was the purpose of each of these to redraft the Kern amendment in simpler form giving the Federal Reserve Board discretionary power to permit interlocking directorates between any three banks, if in its judgment it is not incompatible with the public interest and preserving the board's power to revoke any such bermit when the public interest requires. Under the language of the proposed amendment the Federal Reserve Board would be authorized to grant permits even in cases where no member bank of the Federal reserve system was involved and thus an interlocking directorate between a joint-stock land bank and a State nonmember bank might be authorized by permit of the board. The amendment as proposed in the Sixty-ninth Congress was in the form approved by the Federal Reserve Board, which for a number of years has urged the enactment of legislation which would cure the defects of the present law and permit the effective and proper regulation of bank directorates. The passage of legislation substantially as proposed in these bills introduced in the Sixty-ninth Congress would solve this problem and would be of great benefit to the banking situation of the country. Hearings on La Follette Resolution Respecting Brokers' Loans—Views of Governor Young and Other Members of Federal Reserve Board—Prof. Sprague Also Heard. Members of the Federal Reserve Board presented this week their views on the subject of brokers' loans to the Senate Banking and Currency Committee which is conducting hearings on Senator La Follette's resolution designed to restrict these loans. The views of Dr. II. Parker Willis were noted in our issue of March 3, page 1295. At the hearing resumed on March 7 Roy A. Young, Governor, and Edmund H. Platt., Vice-Governor of the Federal Reserve Board indicated it as their view that the present volume of brokers' loans, all conditions considered, does not offer the menace to financial stability accredited to it by those who would restrict them, nor are the rediscount facilities of the Federal Reserve system being abused. According to the Washington correspondent of the New York "'Journal of Commerce," Edward H. Cunningham, also a member of the Board, was more critical of the situation. Professor Oliver M. W. Sprague, Professor of Banking at Harvard University, was even more pronounced in his views as to the lack of effect upon the general credit structure of the country exerted by brokers' loans says the correspondent quoted, his advices regarding the views presented at the hearing, go on to say: MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1451 Prof. Sprague declared that he feared more the speculation in land Governor Young Presents Conclusions. in the latter and in inventories than speculation in Wall Street, for a number of the former is In discussing this subject Governor Young presented only the speculators are financially punished, while situation. conclusions based on a study he had made of the e of other and more general ills. He expressed regret that the to the safety of productiv farmers through First, he declared that there was no question as urban population was benefitting at the expense of the low prices those loans at the present time. low prices for agricultural commodities but he added that denial of accommodawith reSecond, he said he could find no evidence of a are not at all conductive to increased consumption whereas the volume of tion to agriculture, commerce or industry by reason of spect to manufactured products the reverse is the case. immensely credit going into brokers' loans. The witness declared emphatically that it would have been are a part of the supply of funds Third, upon inquiring as to whether brokers loans better for all people west of the MississiPpi River if less based entirely upon unthe necessary structure of the country, or for farm mortgages and other purposes had been decidedly that the question could available 1920 than was the case. warranted speculation, he explained he found a legiti- betwen 1916 and al situation -a part of the brokers' loans account is be answered both ways The witness said he did not believe that the agricultur which is based 000 in brokere' mate function at the present time and that much of that would be appreciably benefitted by a reduction of $500,000, closely on speculation. He added that loans. Senator Brookhart asked what would be the effect of a $3,000,on marginal accounts borders and he said it sometimes is difficult to say where speculation starts, the witness said it would be serious to the farmers to find out if 000,000 drop and all he went to the office of the Comptroller of the Currency the sale of all sorts of securities to the detriment of from the system and hamper it had any evidence at all where banks borrowing interests. in New York. He expressed the were simultaneously loaning on call the above that in so far as It is stated that following the conclusion of belief that the Board is safe in saying at this time t facilities are concerned they are not being use of fur- testimony the hearings were closed by the Chairman of the rediscoun ther brokers' loan account. Norbeck. the Committee, Senator Loans Conservatiely Made. "there has "From all that I can observe," agreed Governor Young, it in brokers' Treasury Department's March Financing-Offering of Two been a tremendous expansion of bank credit, some of ts. I cannot, however, disloans and the balance in other investmen Issues of Treasury Certificates Aggregating $560,000,denied credit cover anywhere that commerce and industry has been -No Arrangements at This Time For Retiring 000 has developed for the benefit of making these loans. Investment credit Third Liberty Bonds. this country with enormous haste. in expansion of "If there is any action that can be taken to arrest the Contrary to expectations the Treasury Department's $300,000,000 out the credit it has been taken by the board, for it took no arsale of $150,000,000 of Government securities March financing announced on March 7, includes of the market through the 000 retirement of Third Liberty offset the 'ear marketing' or exportations of $150,000, and failure to nts for the further in all of the rangeme page in gold, and through tht raising of the rediscount rate Loan Bonds. In January (see Chronicle Jan. 17, districts. / brokers' loans are too high or too 198), when an issue of 312% Treasury Notes was put out, "I am not prepared to say whether vely made." low, but I am satisfied that they are safely and conservati the word provision was made for the exchange of Third Liberty Senator Glass asked the witness if he would not withdraw been exthat the Board Loan Bonds for the notes then issued, and it had "conservatively," but he replied that he did not believe whether prices are pected that the March financing would provide for a should be charged with the duty of determining ting on this fact, the Washingtoo high or too low. danger- similar exchange. Commen "If further expansion occurs to a place where it is extremely of the New York "Journal of Com"I have confidence ton correspondent ous and bordering on speculation," he concluded, themselves. in the banking fraternity that they can correct the situation merce" on March 7 said: exchange privilege Federal Reserve System, which Officials explained, in relation to tee fact that the If they cannot, they can come to the measures I have mentioned. There is no con- has not been extended to Third Liberties, of which about $1,600,000,000 has the two corrective "shaken up" at this time to structive legislationI can recommend to the committee are outstanding that the Government bond market has been best to await a change the present credit situation in this country." considerably in the last six months. It was thought of Virginia in his opposiGovernor Young agreed with Senator Glass time for further refunding of this issue. the later to further Market conditions are not entirely favorable at this time tion to a uniform rediscount rate as to all districts and expressed uniformity would cease when next the Reserve banks on the transactions with the Third Liberty series, which comes due in Debelief that Third Atlantic seacoast lowered the present 4% rate, the interior banks failing cember. Officials would not say whether or not another issue for of. Iowa any the next financing to follow suit. However, he assured Senator Brookhart Liberty exchanges would be made prior to June 15, hardly be reflected in the interest slight change, up or down, would period. rate charged to the ordinary customer. the This week's offering of Treasury Certificates is in explained to the committee that during the past five Governor Young -one offered quite a large volume of gold has come into this country and the form of two series aggregating $560,000,000, years in quite a large amount. He de4 31 % banks have pyramided credit thereon to the amount of $200,000,000 or thereabouts, bearing clared that the increase of brokers' loans compared with the totals $360,000,000' 29, 1928, came about entirely in the advances and running for nine months, the other for of Jan. 6, 1926, and Feb. g in made by corporations and individuals, which increased $585,000,000. or thereabouts, with interest at 3%%, and maturin of the falling He said that the showing in the La Follette resolution series TM-1928 and the whole story, since it covered one year. Treasury Certificates of off in commercial credits does not tell it through note brokers. It does TM2-1028, both maturing March 15, will be accepted only paper issued by concerns floating and others and agricultural Mellon in not include paper held by merchants, jobbers in payment Mr the new certificates. Secretary . live stock paper not so handeld. ations of $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000 and $100,000 is thrown into the invest- denomin "It sems to me that a whole lot of money March financing, which The reasury is today announcing its regular ily rapid payment of s of indebtedness ment market at the time by the rather unnecesar if the Congress takes the form of an offering of Treasury certificate the public debt," declared Vice Governor Platt, "and bearing interest from March 15, 1928, one kind of a tax reduction bil and leave in the hands in two series, both dated and 15, 1928, and could pass some being for nine months, maturing Dec. of the public a little more purchasing power instead of bringing it to series at 354% 354% being for one year, maturing March 15, 1929. must necessarily the other series the Treasury and having it paid to bondholders, who 000, or thereabouts, $200,000, The amount of the nine months offering is reinvest it, that would tend to possibly lower things a little. or thereabouts. the one year offering is $360,000,000, "I do not think that the present situation is dangerous; I do not think and the amount of accept in payment for the new certificates at par, tell whether it is or not, definitely. I think, though, thaf The Treasury will anyone could and TM2-1928, s of indebedness of Series TM-1928 the rate of increase in brokers' loans that was going on in January was Treasury certificate 15, 1928. Subscriptions for which payment is to both maturing March enough to make people do some thinking." March 15, 1928 will of indebtedness maturing Discussing the cost of money to the banks, Mr. Platt expressed the be tendered in certificates amount of the respective offerings. belief that 4% was too high interest on deposits. He told of the be allotted up to the s of indebtednes become About $514,000,000 of Treasury certificate efforts made to define the status of savings deposits and recommended in interest pay15, 1928. Also, about $83,000,000 clarifying language defining "time deposits," as well as a requirement payable on March date. reserve requirements by all banks ments on the public debt become payable on that for the observance of the 13 per cent receipts, will cover the The present offering, with tax and other although literally not such, which holding themselves as reserve agents, Treasurys cash requirements until June. now carry but 7 per cent reserve. March Both issues will be dated and bear interest from Loan Conditions Described. bearer certificates in told of farm loan conditions in Iowa and with 15, 1928, and will be in the form of Mr. Cunningham . he declared that the upward rise in respect to the national situation denominations of $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000 and 0100,000 brokers' loans totals was a move in the wrong direction with the Details are given as follows in the Treasury circular: sment to credit should anything serious possibility of serious embarras United States of America Treasury Certificates of Indebtednes, dated happen. % TD2-1928, 354,0 , told the committee that banks do not invest in and bearing interest from March 15, 1928, Series ;Professor Sprague due March 15, 1928. primarily because the rate is lower than that on local due Dec. 15, 1928, Series TM-1929 354% brokers' loans The Secretary of the Treasury, under the authority of the act apdo not find in the local situation a loans; they do so because they par and sufficient to absorb all of their funds proved Sept. 24, 1917, as amended, offers for subscription, at volume of satisfactory loans banks are endeavoring to employ accrued interest, through the Federal Reserve Banks, Treasury certiconsistent with safety. The 26,000 bearing interest ficates of indebtedness, in two series, both dated and their funds fully and wisely. bank failures in part indicates the from March 15, 1928, the certificates of Series TD-1928 being payable He said that the record of A% per annum, payable all their funds in a local on Dec. 5, 1928, with interest at the rate of 3, banks invest hazards that are incurred when y. Sound banking policy, he held, on a semiannual basis, and the certificates of Series TM-I929 being situation or upon a single commodit in cash, and in addition hold at payable March 15, 1929, with interest at the rate of 354% per annum requires that a bank hold reserves be liquidated with out affecting payable semiannually. which can readily least some assets Applications will be received at the Federal Reserve Banks. the business of the bank. that he saw no Bearer certificates wil be issued in denominations of $500, to $1,080; testimony reiterated This witness throughout his TD2-1928 volume of brokers' loans. In response to $5,000, $10,000, and $100,000. The certificates of Series grave menace in the present Brookhart as to the effect of this of that will have two interest coupons attached, payable June 15, 1928 and repeated inquiries by Senator TM-1929, two interest he as repeatedly showed that if the banks Dec. 15, 1928, and the certificates of Series 15, 1929. change in the banking laws, getting money they would seek another coupons attached, payable Sept. 15, 1928 and March were thwarted in one way in The certificates of said series shall be exempt, both as to prineipaa rediscount paper and could not get If they found a need to way. imposed by the United Reserve banks they would sell paper or and interest, from all taxation now or hereafter the United States, or s of the desired funds from the holdings or borrow from the other banks. States, any State, or any of the possession or inheritance taxes, otherwise liquidate security control, in the absence of bad conditions, by any local taxing authority, except (a) estate as surtaxes, and There was no general way of prevtnt the member banks from and (b) graduated income taxes, commonly known the the Reserve banks could whereby excess-profits and war-profits taxes, now or hereafter imposed by putting money on call. 1452 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE (Vol,. 126. United States, upon the income or profits of individuals, partnerships, associations, or corporations. The interest on an amount of bonds and New York State Income Tax Returns—Dividends Received certificates authorized by said act approved Sept. 24, 1917, and amendby Stockholders on Bank Stock to Be Included. ments thereto, the principal of which does not exceed in the aggregate "Stockholders of National Banks and of State Banks $5,000, owned by any individual, partnership, association, or corporation, shall be exempt from the taxes provided for in clause (b) above. The and Trust Companies organized under the laws of the certificates of these series will be accepted at par during such time State of New York, who receive dividends from such instiand under such rules and regulations as shall be prescribed or approved by the Secretary of the Treasury, in payment of income and profits tutions after March 30, 1927, will be required to include taxes payable at the maturity of the certificates. The certificates of the amount thereof in their income tax returns for 1927," these series will be acceptabe to secure deposits of public moneys, but according to Deputy State Tax Commissioner Thomas M. will not bear the circulation privilege. The right is reserved to reject any subscription and to allot less than Lynch, Director of the Income Tax Bureau, to-day, in the amount of certificates of either or both series applied for and to commenting on changes in the New York State income tax close the subscriptions as to either or both series at any time without law. "In 1923," said Mr. Lynch, "the Legislature, in order notice. The Secretary of the Treasury also reserves the right to make to meet certain adverse court decisions in respect to the allotment in full upon applications for smaller amounts, and to make reduced allotments upon, or to reject, applications for larger amounts, taxing of National Banks, found it necessary to exempt all and to make classified allotments and allotments upon a graduated scale; National Bank dividends and dividends of State Banks and his action in these respects will be final. Allotment notices will and Trust be sent out promptly upon allotment, and the basis Companies organized under the laws of this of the allotment will be publicly announced. State from the personal income tax. The condition which Payment at par and accrued interest for certificates alloted must be gave rise to such exemption was cured by the act of Conmade on or before March 15, 1928, or on later allotment. After allotment and upon payment Federal Reserve Banks may issue interim gress in 1926 and the Legislature has again imposed the receipts pending delivery of the definitive certificates. Any qualified income tax upon dividends of the shares of those banks depositary will be permitted to make payment by credit for certificates formerly exempted, which were received after March 30, allmed- to it for itself and its customers up to any amount for which it shall be qualified in excess of existing deposits, when so notified by 1927, thus taxing such dividends in the same manner as the Federal Reserve Bank of its district. Treasury certificates of in- our dividends from all other corporations." debtedness of Series TM-1928 and TM2-1928, both maturing March 15, 1928, will be accepted at par in payment for any certificates of the series now offered which shall be subscribed for and allotted, with an Committee on Taxation of A. B. A. Urges Repeal of series so paid for. Federal Estate Tax. adjustment of the interest accrued, if any, on the certificates of the As fiscal agents of the United States, Federal Reserve The special committee on taxation of the American BankBanks are authorized and requested to receive subscriptions and to make allotments ers' Association has addressed the Finance Committee of the on the basis and up to the amounts indicated by the Secretary of the United States Senate urging repeal of the Federal estate tax. Treasury to the Federal Reserve Banks of the respective districts. The following reasons are presented in the communication: A. W. MELLON, "The Federal estate tax is not logically a Federal tax. It is an excise Secretary of the Treasury. tax on the transmission of property at the time of death.. An excise tax Treasury Department, properly is based upon a privilege granted by the Government imposing Office of the Secretary, the tax. The privilege of transmitting property at the time of death is • March 8, 1928. granted by the States and not the Federal Government. The tax therefore To the Investor: ought to be imposed by the States and not by the United States. Almost any banking institution in the United States will "It should be reserved to be used by the Federal Government only handle your in subscription for you, or you may make subscription direct to the Federal the stress of war emergencies. The Federal estate tax has been emReserve Bank of your district. Your special attention is invited to ployed only in war emergencies and the present act and Its immediate the terms of subscription and allotment as stated above. If you desire predecessors have lasted longer after such emergencies than any others to purchase, at the market price, certificates of the above issues after in our history. Its further continuance would tend to make it a permanent the subscriptions close, or certificates of any outstanding issue, you part of the Federal tax system. should apply to your own bank, or, if it cannot "It is no longer needed for Federal revenue. Secretary Mellon has stated obtain them for you, to the Federal Reserve Bank of your district, which will then endeavor that this tax is not needed and can now be repealed. He estimates that to fill your order in the market. the repeal will cause a loss of $7,000,000 on the estates of decedents dying • in 1928 and 1929. These figures have been misunderstood but are easily explainable. If the act is passed in 1928 it will only affect persons dying President Coolidge Still Holds to View That Tax Cut of after the date of its passage. If the time of passage, for instance, is February 1, 1928, the estate of a person dying on February 2, 1928, would $22.5,000,000 Will Be Possible. have an estate tax due February 2, 1929, which falls within the last President Coolidge was this week said to have indicated half of the fiscal year 1929. The bulk of estate taxes for persons dying that he is hopeful of a tax cut of $225,000,0 in the calendar year 1927 will be received by the Government in the 00, recom- fiscal year ending June 30 1928 and the first half of the fiscal year ending mended by the Administration, notwithstanding the in- June 30 1923 at the rates of tax imposed by the present law. creases in appropriations over budget estimates "It constitutes greater interference with State revenues than at any . Quoting the President's observations the "Times" in a time in our history. Washington 1898, inheritance taxes Since the previous Federal inheritance tax in have become a dependable source of revenue in the diSpatch March 6 said: States. According to the last available statistics, the States collect around There are many bills, the President warned, calling for expenditures $100,000,000 annually from this source and the tax constitutes an average not included in the budget estimates, such as the flood control measure, of about 6% of their total revenue. and others for additional pensions. The retirement of "The tax decreases State revenues. In over twenty-eight States a and farm relief, which if provided for liberally by military officers Congress would Federal estate tax may be deducted in computing State inheritance taxes. destroy all hopes for tax reduction. He thinks Congress must observe In these twenty-eight States the repeal of the Federal estate tax will extreme economy in dealing with these subjects, if there is to be increase the State revenues without a raise in State rates. further relief from taxation. "It imposes a heavier administrative burden on estates than do State Inheritance taxes. This burden is made up of both delay in the settlePuts Task Up to Congress. ment of estates and actual additional cost. State inheritance taxes may be Reduction of the taxes, in the President's opinion, would help settled at home while the settlement of Federal estate taxes involves delay business and tend to stimulate activities in some directions where and expense incident to the discretion lodged only in Washington. industry is now lagging. His position is that it rests with Congress "It is a tax imposd principally upon widows and children. Inheritance to exercise economy; that he will not employ the veto to scale down tax statistics indicate that fully 70% of our inheritance taxes fall upon expenditures in order to obtain tax reduction if the legislation sent widows and children and the balance upon other relatives to him meets with his approval, irrespective of the money and beneficiaries. involved. At a time when general nuisance taxes are being repealed this character The President believes the revenues from 1927 incomes, returns on of tax ought to be included in the repeal. which will be made March 15, will not be as large as last year, and "The primary purpose of the tax is admittedly not to raise revenue but that he surplus from which a tax reduction can be made may be cut to influence State inheritance tax policies. This is a matter that should by the income returns. be left to the fiscal policies of the several States. Advocates It is his belief, however, that, despite drains upon the of its reTreasury, tention say it is there can still be a reduction of taxes to the amount of necessary to prevent non-inheritance tax jurisdictions $225,000,000 such as Florida, recommended by the Treasury if Congress is careful. Alabama, Nevada and the District of Columbia from becoming tax havens of refuge. Inheritance tax statistics indicate that there is comparatively little real change of residence The Alien Property Fund. on account of inheritance taxation. Congress has no right to use legislative coercion The surplus from which a reduction will be made will not be to make affected one State levy a by. the alien property bill requiring the Government to pay tax because another has not done so. to German "Tax exempt securities: proponents of retention argue the tax is claimants $50,000,000, the President has been informed. This necessary amount to collect would be taken from the Treasury in this fiscal year ending taxes escaped by decedents on tax exempt securities held during June 30, their and will thesefore not affect next year's surplus. lifetimes. Federal estate tax 'statistics) indicate that the volume of such securities found in estates constitutes less than 5% of total taxable As for flood control expenditures, the President believes esthat not tates. more than $20,000,000 need be added to the budget estimates to "The retention of this tax causes a duplicate and unnecessary spent next year. The budget estimates already carry $10,000,000 be tax sysfor tems affecting the same property. President Coolidge said in speaking such work. It is estimated by the army engineers that $30,000,000 of can be expended wisely each year for ten years. inheritance taxes, that the burden of the tax comprised not only the rate The President's view as to the possibility of a $225,000,000 but the cost of payment. tax reduction was upheld by Republican leaders of the House, who "Joint Federal and Stet, tax levies: the retention of the Federal estate today asserted that every attempt would be made to hold down all emergency tax in its present form contemplates a system of point legislation out appropriations now before Congress. of accord with the long established separation of tax sources as between It is pointed out that no move toward tax reduction is the States and the Federal Government "The American Bankers' Association makes this appeal on behalf of the contemplated in Administration circles until the March 15 customers of its member banks for the purpose of attempting to lessen returns have been received. In the meantime the tax bill, the cost of administration of estates. The members of the association which has been passed by the House, will remain pending acting as executor and administrator have been obliged on the basis of experience to increase their charges on account of the extra work and the before the Snate Finance Oominittee. extension of time of settlement of estates made necessary by the s MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE extra coat in their Federal estate tax where they have not absorbed this own budgets." are The members of the special committee on taxation Savings Roy C. Osgood, Vice-President First Trust and Bank, Chicago, Chairman; Raymond H. Berry, Assistant Vincent K. Vice-President Detroit Trust Company, Detroit; Counsel American Trust Company, San FranButler Jr., cisco; Merrel P. Callaway, Vice-President Guaranty Trust Company, New York City; F. Winchester Denio, Vice-President Old Colony Trust Company, Boston; James Dunn Jr., E. Vice-President Union Trust Company, Cleveland; James Commerce Trust Company, Kansas Goodrich, Vice-President City, Missouri; William V. Rockefeller, Trust Officer Tracy Loan and Trust Company, Salt Lake City; Thomas B. Paton, General Counsel American Bankers' Association, New York City. 1453 themselves. The effectiveness of this nation-wide program rests upon the local chambers of commerce and trade associations which are organization members of the National Chamber. The latter will provide facts and information on various state and municipal tax questions and, through this new committee, will go energetically into the study of the situation and the determination of successful, practical measures for improvement. "Even with the advice and effort of the National Chamber, it is apparent that the actual work of examining budgets, resisting unwise along equitable bond issues, reorganizing local and state tax systems locally. lines, and improving interstate tax relationships must be done trade organizations, inform To the extent that local chambers and themselves of local fiscal conditions and insist that every public transaction be consistent with wise, constructive economy, just to that extent will this effort at reform succeed. "Immediately beneficial work already has been done in many communities, proving that the energy can be mustered; and these successes demonstrate that the desired results can be obtained." Members of the committee beside Mr. MeWhirter are: Robert W. Bingham, publisher, Louisville Courier-Journal. F. H. Clausen, President, Van Brunt Manufacturing Co., Horicon, Wisconsin. Thornton Cooke, President, Columbia National Bank, Kansas City, Missouri. John M. Crawford, President, Parkersburg Rig & Reel Company, Parkersburg, West Virginia. Franklin S. Edmonds, attorney, Philadelphia. D. C. Everett, President, Marathon Paper Company, Rothschild, Wisconsin. Fred R. Fairchild, Professor of Political Economy, Yale University. William Fortune, Indianapolis, Indiana. Mark Graves, New York State Tax Commission, Albany, New York. C. C. Hieatt, President, Consolidated Realty Company, Louisville, Kentucky. Robert P. Hooper, Vice-President, William E. Hooper & Sons Co., Philadelphia. John Lansdale, Tax Commissioner, Southern Pacific IL R. Lines, Houston, Texas. H. C. McKenzie, New York State Farm Bureau Federation, Walton, New York. Edward P. Peck, Omaha Elevator Company, Omaha, Nebraska. H. H. Rice, Assistant to the President, General Motors Corporation, Detroit, Mich. Lent D. Upson, Director, Detroit Bureau of Governmental Research, Detroit. George Vaughan, attorney, Little Rock, Ark. W. F. Willoughby, Director, Institute for Governmental Research, Washington, D. C. Downward Revision of Federal Tax Rate on Personal Incomes in Middle Brackets Among Tax Revision Recommendations of National Industrial Conference Board, Inc. Immediate and substantial reduction of the corporation income tax rate, downward revision of the tax rate on personal incomes in the middle brackets, outright abolition of the Federal estate duty and elimination of the excise on motor vehicles as quickly as budgetary necessities permit, are the chief recommendations for tax revision submitted to Congress by the National Industrial Conference Board of New York. The Conference Board accepts the United States Treasury's estimates of surplus for 1928 and 1929, but definitely urges that Treasury surpluses be applied to tax reduction in preference to rapid debt retirement. In the view of the Conference Board, the compulsory Sinking Fund appropriations give assurance that the redemption of the debt will progress satisfactorily even if tax revision should altogether eliminate further surpluses. "The country will benefit more from the encouragement to business that would follow a reduction of the present tax rates and Parcel Post Arrangements Between U. S. and Cuba Terfrom the removal of incidental abuses in the present tax minated—Refusal of Congress to Enact Legislation to system than it would through -a more rapid reduction of Permit Entry of Cigars by Parcel Post in Lots of Less the Federal debt," according to a statement by Magnus W. Than 3,000. Alexander, president of the Conference Board. As to the Parcel post shipments between Cuba and the United Board's proposals, a statement issued Jan. 9 said: States ceased on March 1 when the temporary parcel post The Board proposes that the corporation income tax be reduced from rate of 13Y,% eventually to 8% as rapidly as this can be convention between the two countries expired. Noting the the present accomplished. An 8% rate, according to the calculations of the Board, termination of the arrangements the Associated Press adwould equalize the tax burden on incomes derived from corporate profits n Feb. 29 stated: from other sources, so long as present rates on per- vices from Washingto with those derived sonal incomes are maintained. Reduction of tax rates on incomes in the middle brackets is urged because, the Board declares, the 1926 Revenue Act markedly decreased rates applying to the lowest and highest incomes, but afforded only incidental relief to those in the middle brackets, which therefore at present carry a relatively greater burden. The Federal estate duty, it is held, should be immediately abolished since the emergency that sponsored it no longer exists. The Board considers that the 80% credit clause attached to the tax "has neither moral nor fiscal justification," and that it constitutes "fiscal coercion of the states by the Federal Government" and that it is "opposed to the basic principles upon which American government is based," and declares the credit clause. its "unequivocal opposition" to the principle of Excise taxes on automobiles and motorcycles should be "reduced and and as fast as treasury conditions peraltogether eliminated as fully mit," in the view of the Board, which characterizes these taxes as belonging in the group often referred to as "nuisance taxes." U. S. Chamber of Commerce Names Commitee to Study State and Local Taxation. A project for a nation-wide study of state and local taxation was launched on Feb. 6 by the Chamber of Commerce ent by President of the United States with the announcem Lewis E. Pierson of the appointment of a special committee to consider the subject. Finance, industry and agriculture will be represented on the committee, which will be under the chairmanship of Felix M. McWhirter, President of the Peoples State Bank of Indianapolis, and the membership , tax experts and governof which will include economists ment officials. "The National Chamber is committed to the principle of sane economy in public expenditures," said President Pierson in announcing the personnel of the committee. "Intelligent budgeting, simplification of tax procedure and an orderly program of public spending cannot of government upon but ease in some measure the demands citizens for money support." Commenting on the apits pointment, Mr. McWhirter said: insistence that the public get a "Eternal vigilance and relentless every dollar spent is a cardinal need. The dollar's worth of value for tremendous possibilities for immediate, effective work. situation holds have reached totals in recent years "State and municipal expenditures constructive effort of the taxpayers which compel the consideration and As a result of the refusal of Congress to enact legislation permitting the importation from Cuba of cigars in lots of less than 3,000 and the insistence of the island republic upon the termination of the postal convention of 1903 unless this was done, not even a pocket handkerchief may now be transmitted except by express or freight, post office officials pointed out. "Cuba has faithfully performed her part of the agreement for twentyfive years," Second Assistant Postmaster General Glover declared today, "but owing to the 1866 tobacco law all cigar shipments from Cuba have been excluded here, giving the United States all the best of the bargain." Mr. Glover reiterated the position of the department at the time of the recent hearing before the House Ways and Means Committee, which reported the bill favorably, saying that a huge loss for American manufacturers would result. "American railroads will lose nearly $1,000,000 a year in revenues," he said, "and American factory production will suffer heavily from the loss of trade with Cuba, as express costs are double or treble the charges for parcel post." Cuba had originally declared its intention of abrogating the convention on June 30, 1927,-but on the promise of postal officials here to ask President Coolidge to request amendatory tobacco legislation, extended the agreement for the nine months' period which expires to-morrow. The President made this recommendation to Congress in his annual message. Two years ago Cuba raised the weight allowed for mail packages from four pounds six ounces to eleven pounds, at the request of American manufacturers, and recently expressed a willingness to raise the weight to twenty two pounds with C. 0. D. privileges, in return for the right to mail cigars here. The bill repealing the existing law barring the importation of cigars and cigarettes in lots of less than 3,000 had been introduced in the House by Representative Watson. In its report on the bill to the House the Ways and Means Committee pointed out that the termination of the parcel post convention with Cuba would seriously affect our customs as well as our customs revenues. The report, according to Washington advices Feb. 18 to the New York "Times" stated: "This law unjustly discriminates against an important industry of Cuba. Its repeal has been recommended by the Treasury and Post office Departments. Unless this is done, our merchants and railroads will find themselves deprived of this large parcel post business after the 1st of next March, the date of the expiration of the convention, which has been extended upon the specific understanding that it would expire at that time unless this legislation was enacted. 1454 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 126. "We purchase large quantities of tobacco made in Cuba. It is not probable that our purchases would be any larger if this law was re(pealed, while it would be an advantage to many other industries in the United States. "It is declared that American investment in Cuba represents more than $1,250,000,000, that interrrupted communication of the shipping of goods to Cuba by parcel post will seriously affect this investment , as well as American commerce. Representatives of the United States Chamber of Commerce and virtually every commercial organizati on in the United States, exclusive of the tobacco manufacturers, as well as the Secretary of the Treasury and the Postmaster General, advocate the adoption of this legislation and your committee is of the opinion that in fairness and justice to Cuba it should pass. "The interruption of the parcel post shipments to Cuba would directly cause an enormous amount of damage to the new business of American producers and manufacturers, and indirectly would curtail the present business. One of the principal reasons Cuban producers prefer American machinery, for example, is because of the ease with which small but vital replacement parts may be quickly obtained. Many such vital parts, bearings, cogs, etc., are shipped by parcel post which express service would be cut off should the treaty be abrogated. " One of the opponents of the legislation, Representative John Garner, Texas, ranking Democratic member of the Ways and Means Committee, was quoted on Feb. 7 as stating: "This bill is not in the interest of the tobacco growers, the cigar manufacturers, or labor producing tobacco in this country. We have opposed this bill before, and I presume we will do so again. "My State, Texas, is not directly interested, and I personally am not interested in the matter, but I do not think that it is worth while jeopardizing in any way our domestic tobacco growing and manufacturing and selling industries for the sake of selling some of our merchandise to Cuba." City Club of New York Urges Passage of Hofstadter Bill Requiring Public Officers to Waive Immunity Against Self Incrimination. The City Club of New York is urging the Legislature to pass Assemblyman Hofstadter's measure requiring public officers, as a condition of holding office, to waive their immunity against self-incrimination. In a statement in support of its stand the City Club says: During the last four years the public has seen an amazing series of investigations in New York and at Washington, most of which have been actually or implicitly hindered or thwarted by the ability of public officers to avoid testifying by claiming immunity from self-incrimination. The very persons on whom we have a right to rely for aid in uncovering malfeasance and misfeasance refuse to give the testimony which will determine the truth. The situation is similar to that which we faced years ago in New York City when District-Atorney Jerome attempted to close the gambling houses. Halfway measures failed completely. The character of the houses was notorious, yet for months Mr. Jerome was unable to get evidence to convict. But just as soon as a statute was passed compelling frequenters of these resorts to testify, the gambling house keepers surrendered. The remedy which is proposed for the present situation worked than and Will work now. Mr. Hofstadter's bill is not unconstitutional nor is it unfair. Disabilities from which ordinary citizens are free, are frequently and properly imposed upon the holders of public office. To demand accepts such a post waive this immunity privilege that a man who in relation to his official conduct, is simply taking the fit and proper precaution to insure his honest performance of the duties which will be incumbent upon him. Split RateiBids—Resolution Adopted by Investment Bankers' Association Recommends State and Municipal Authorities to Adopt Memphis Method of So-Called Net Interest Cost. A resolution on "Split-Rate Bids" was adopted by the Board of Governors of the Investment Bankers' Association of America at their annual mid-Winter meeting held at Absecon, N. J., Jan. 20 and 21. This resolution, which recommends to borrowing communities the Memphis method of so-called net interest cost in determining bids on municipal bond issues, was presented by the subrcommittee on municipal securities of which Harry H. Bemis of Curtis & Sanger, Boston, is Chairman. The resolution as adopted follows: Split-Rate Bids. Your committee has been asked to suggest formula a to be used by State and municipal authorities in considering split-rate bids. Perhaps an explanation should be made of what a split-rate bid means. Not many years ago it was customary for States and municipalities to make each loan mature on one date, payment being provided for by yearly appropriations from taxes which were placed in a sinking fund. Theoretically, this amount was invested in such a manner that there were sufficient funds in hand to pay each issue at maturity. Actually, In the hands of municipal officials sinking funds were often improperly administered with a great deal of resulting confusion, for, as bonds matured, the funds for payment were not always available. The introduction of serial bonds with annual maturities has, where used, remedied this evil, since payment of eac.fi maturity was provided by a special levy in the annual tax budget. In 1922 a resolution offered by your committee recommending that all future State and municipal issues should mature serially was adopted at that convention and since that time many States have passed laws making this procedure obligatory, and it is now in general use. With issues payable serially municipalities desire to as low a coupon rate as possible, providing the legal sell their bonds at limit, Is obtained. Because officials are not always able to foresee usually par, the coupon rate necessary, many loans are now advertised asking bidders rate or rates, usually stipulating that rate or rates shall be to name multiples of one-quarter per cent. This in turn has led to the situation where it is often possible to bid for part of the issue at one coupon rate and balance at another, or even more than one. This is what is meant the by a split-rate bid. As different combinations of rates, amounts and maturities may be used by different bidders for any given loan, it becomes the task of the officials, aided by ingenious and ingenuous representatives of the bond houses, wha may be present at the sale, to determine which bid is highest. Your committee is asked to suggest the method by which this may be determined with reasonable accuracy, bearing in mind that the system adopted should be as simple as possible, easy to comprehen d and should not call for intricate specialized knowledge. There are two general methods of figuring: first, the exact basis, and second, the so-called net interest cost. The first, which is undoubtedly the more correct from a mathematical standpoint, is to use the serial basis book to calculate the net basis yield of each offer, awarding the bonds to the bidder offering the lowest exact basis. This method is complicated, and neither bond men nor city officials necessarily have the mathematical experience to use it successfully. Especially Is this true where amounts are irregular, making its use difficult, if not impossible. There are three ways in use by which the above method may be This method, itself, is based on the assumption that premium worked out. received will be profitably employed by the municipality at compound interest, and that it makes a real difference to the taxpayer whether a greater or less amount of interest is included in the city budget in any one year, in preference to any other year; neither of which is likely to be true. In a word, neither the city nor the taxpayer is in the position of a corporation, which might expect money saved in interest in any one year to be profitably used as working capital. The second and more simple method is stated in a recent circular of the City of Memphis as follows: "In comparing bids take the total of interest required to carry each issue through to maturity at the rates named in the bid. From the combined amount deduct the premium bid, and the remainder shows the net amount of interest to be paid by the city." This is the actual amount of money the borrowing community will have to pay out in interest during the life of the bonds. The discrepancy in accuracy between the two methods is extremely small, shrinkage as bids approach par; and split-rate bids are designed primarily, and certainly tend, to make the amount of premium offered as small as possible. Any theoretical loss to the borrowing community in using the net interest method is negligible in comparison with the importance of adopting a method of universal application, easy to understand and yet answering all practical needs. Your committee recognizes that at times loans are still offered, part of which may be of a single maturity and part mature serially, and for which "all or none" bids may be made. Nevertheless, it seems to be of those questions in dealing with which simplicity and workabilit one y by the average city official and bond man are the important factors, especially as the difference in mathematical accuracy is slight and the advantage of such accuracy, if any, is nullified by the reasons previously stated. The object of this recommendation is to name a method which will be easy to understand and avoid disputes now possible where city officials have no universal and accepted method of figuring bids, and which will allow all bidders to compete on equal terms. Therefore your committee recommends the second or Memphis method of so-called net interest cost, and further recommends that borrowing communiti es stipulate in their notices of sale that this method will be used in awarding the bonds. City aub of New York Endorses Gov. Smith's Recommendation That State Census Be Abolished. The City (Rub of New York is endorsing Governor Smith's recommendation that the State Census be abolished. In a statement made public March 2 it says: Until 1925 the State Census consisted merely of the enumerati on of the inhabitants. It was taken to give the necessary data for legislative apportionment. In 1925, however, the Legislature appropriated a sum intended to permit the scientific tabulation of the census results, so as to make them useful to civic and public bodies. New York State does not need a census for reapportionment. While the Federal Census cannot be used for that purpose as it is, it can be so easily and inexpensively adapted to that use, that a separate State Census as ordered by the Constitution, seems a waste of money. The City Club recognizes that there is an alternative of the abolition of the State Census, namely, the taking of the census in such a manner as to make it really useful. The chief objection to this idea is that it would require the building up every ten years of a huge temporary machine duplicating the much more permanent organizati on of the Federal Government. Federal Trade Commission Finds No Evidence of Cotton Seed Price Manipulation on Part of Crushers and Refiners—Establishment of Standards for Cotton Seed Urged—Decrease in Operating Mills Since 1915. Evidence of cottonseed price manipulation on the part of crushers and refiners in violation of the antitrust laws or the Federal Trade Commission Act is not apparent, the Federal Trade Commission announced on March 5 in submitting to Congress a report of its investigation of the cottonseed industry. The inquiry is the result of a resolution adopted in the House last March declaring prices paid by cottonseed interests to cottonseed producers had been uniform for several years and it therefore appeared that the cottonseed interests were in "agreement or corn bination on the prices to be paid the producers," and this was said to be "in restraint of trade." While reporting no evidence of price fixing in the cottonseed industry the commission gives as a main cause of dissatisfaction both to the producers of cottonseed and to those who purchase it for manufacture into oil and byproducts the general lack of a uniform system of grading. • MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE "Standards should be established for cottonseed as have been established for cotton and other products so that those dealing in seed may arrive at a fair value, which will necessarily be reflected in the price paid the producer," the Commission recommends. Low prices paid for cottonseed in 1926 were the cause of many complaints and were doubtless one of the reasons for the current inquiry, according to the Commission. "It would seem though, that the extremely low prices might well be attributed in part to an increase in production," the Commission comments in its report. In making known its findings the Commission also says: Production of cottonseed in 1922 and 1923 from an average crop of ' cotton was about 3,000,000 tons in each year. Prices in 1923 soared far above what was warranted by the price of the products, and as a result many of the concerns operating oil mills experienced financial difficulties, the commission found. Prices averaged $8 to $10 a ton in 1923 above the 1922 prices. The 1925 crop exceded that of 1924 by more than one million tons and the average price dropped from $34.16 in 1924, to $30.80 a ton in 1925. In 1926 the quantity of seed crushed was about 750,000 tons larger than in 1925 and the average price of seed fell to the low level of $21.63 a ton. In 19`27 the price paid the producer was materially higher, many sales being noted in the Southeastern States at $40 a ton. The estimate for the cotton crop as of Nov. 9, 1927 was only 12,842,000 bales as compared with 17,977,374 bales produced in 1926. "Under normal conditions, seed prices are influenced most !)y what the oil mill expects to realize from the resultant products, especially oil, the value of which exceeds the total value of the cake or meal, hulls and linters. "It is contended that the speculator fixes the price for seed, in which event if the trend of oil prices were downward the price of cottonseed might easily fall below its real value, whereas if the oil market were bullish, higher prices might prevail for seed than could be realized from the products. "On the whole, however, prices during the last two years have followed the price of oil and when the freight to the mill and the cost of manufacture are added, the total does not differ materially from the total value of all products extracted from the seed." Crushing of cotton seed and the refining of crude cottonseed oil are separate operations, but there are companies engaged in either or both of these activities. Some manufacture products from the refined oil, such as lard substitutes and soap. In 1926 the following six concerns refined more than 70% of the total production of crude oil: Proctor and Gamble Company, Southern Cotton Oil Company, Armour and Company, Swift and Company, Portsmouth Cotton Oil Refining Corporation, and Van Camp Packing Company. At the same time these six companies consumed 65% of the total of the refined product. Several organizations Operate a chain of crushing mills but are not engaged in the manufacture of cottonseed oil. Practically all companies engaged in crushing cottonseed and most of those of the refining industry are members of the Interstate Cottonseed Crushers' Associaion. Some of these concerns are also members of state trade associations. The trade rules of the association are used by members in buying and selling oil and in dealing with known members, the commission found. The inter-state association is not engaged in price activities. Its chief functions are the enforcement of its trading rules and general promotion work. Several state associations, however, which are operated independently of the Interstate do collect and disseminate price information. Much of this is general in scope. The North and South Carolina associations are the only ones noted by the commission as regular collectors of data from their members as to prices paid for seed. The average price of all mills from these states reporting each week is transmitted to their members and is frequently sent to the secretaries of their state associations. The Commission found the only concrete evidence of direct co-operation between the state associations to be an effort in •1926 to curtail the production of linters by concerted action in reducing the cut at the mills to about sixty pounds per ton for enhancing of the market value. The plan had been put into effect by some of the state associations, but at a joint meeting held in Memphis, Tennessee, in October, 1926, the legality of the plan was and as a result no further action in that direction was taken. questioned The effect of the action of the mills in some of the states in putting the plan into operation was to reduce the total linter cut for the year by approximately 200,000 bales. Not only are there no official standards for seed, the Commission reports, but there are no official quotations on the cottonseed products, with the exception of refined oil. The oil is officially quoted on the New York Produce Exchange and the New Orleans Cotton Exchange. "Crude oil, the product of the oil crushing mill, is regularly quoted at about 160 points or one and three-fifths cents less than the refined oil. No evidence was secured tending to show that the price for retined.oil was established by other than bona fide transactions, price for similarly as the price of many other commodities was established. This is affected, of course, by such natural factors as the supply and market demand, the price of their vegetable oils and the price of lard with which vege. tabel shortening is in direct competition. The cotton grower usually disposes of his seed to the ginner at the time of ginning. The value of the seed is small as compared with the value of the ginned cotton. Fifteen hundred pounds of seed cotton yield about 1,000 pounds of seed, which at $40 a ton gives a only $20 as compared with $100 for the cotton, on the basis return of of twenty cents a pound. The Commission found that the uncertainty of the value of has also been the cause of dissatisfaction. First, because of the seed of a system of grading the grower receives no more for seed the lack quality than for inferior seed. Second, because of the lack of a good information as to current market value of cottonseed, he is of reliable not always sure the ginner is paying a fair price. Although the Commission received a few complaints concerning speculation on the part of ginners, the data obtained would not indicate that the practice was general, it is stated. Five hundred and seventy oil mills were being operated in 1926. Some of them had as many teen presses. Chains of mills were operated by such companies as sixas the following: Southern Cotton Oil Company, 49 mills; National Cottonseed Products Corp., 19 mills; Buckeye Cotton Oil Co. (Proctor & Gamble 9 mills; Choctaw Cotton Oil Company, 11 mills; Chickasha Company), Company, 8 mills; Southland Cotton Oil Company, 9 mills; Cotton Oil Vegetable Oil Co., 6 mills; and Swift & Company, 5 mills. International 1455 The Commission declares that these concerns occupy no monopolistic position, at least in any large territory, as they are generally situated throughout the cotton producing states. The Commission's report includes tables indicating that these and other concerns paid prices that varied considerably and no evidence was obtained indicating that they had co-operated in the fixing of prices. Prices varied often in the same localities and in some states ranged from Two Dollars to Six Dollars a ton. Cotton seed prices vary in different states because of the difference in the yield of the more valuable products and of the fact that in the Southeastern group of states there is a greater demand for cotton seed meal for use in mixing fertilizers and feeds. For example, prices generally are higher in North and South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama and Mississippi than in Oklahoma and Texas. Cotton seed and cotton seed products are quoted in a semi-official manner at New Orleans, Dallas, Houston and Little Rock. The price of products thus quoted is not binding on the purchaser and it is alleged the quotations are not authoritative. Some of the information is, however, widely distributed by telegraph, newspapers and radio and therefore becomes available to the producer as well as to the purchaser. In Dallas and Houston there are posted daily on the exchanges the market prices on cotton seed, crude oil, cake meal, hulls and linters. The prices are furnished by a committee of the exchange and are obtained by the secretary of the committee who ascertains from the various oil mills in the vicinity of the respective city the actual price paid or offered for cotton seed, the quotations being the highest price paid or bid. Similar information is also quoted on the New Orleans and Little Rock exchanges while a daily report is issued by the Atlanta Commercial Exchange. While the Commission obtained no data as to manufacturing costs or profits from concerns engaged in crushing seed or refining oil many of the oil mills complained of general conditions in the industry. An official of a large concern operating a chain of mills stated that for some time there had been too many mills and in an effort to save the loss incidentally necessary to overhead expenses they have frequently paid more for seed than could be obtained from the products. It is contended that in some sections the capacity of the crushing mills greatly exceeds the normal seed supply in those localities. Actual returns of individual mills vary considerably. An official of a concern operating several mills stated that with the average cost of seed about $41.50 their total cost would be about $52.50 a ton of seed crushed and from which they could hardly expect to attain at present prices for cotton seed products more than $50. In any event, says the Commission, it is evident that on the basis of the present cost of seed and an average manufacturing cost of $8.50 a ton the value of the product does not exceed the total cost by a wide margin. Furthermore, it is stated, it does not appear from a comparison of the average prices actually paid by the mills with the published quotations on oil and other cotton seed products that a wide margin of profit existed in either 1925 or 1926. The method of marketing seed is practically uniform. The farmer sells his seed to the ginnery at the time of ginning. In some cases the farmer with capital and storage facilities will store his seed and sell in carload lots direct to the crusher but the bulk of the seed is sold to the ginner, who may be purchasing the product on his own account or on commission for the crusher. Where the seed is purchased by the ginner on commission he is usually furnished capital with which to buy and allowed $3 a ton for his services. Ginneries are in operation in all sections where cotton is produced as the farmer delivers his cotton by wagon. The machinery for a modern gin represents an investment of only about $6,500 and more than 15,000 ginneries are in active operation during the cotton marketing period. A ginning season is usually from the middle of August to the middle of November. The chief products from cottonseed are oil, cake or meal, hulls and linters. A ton of seed yields 300 pounds of oil, 925 pounds of cake or meal, 575 pounds of hulls, 100 pounds of linters, leaving 100 pounds as waste. The Commission found a natural close relation between the price paid for seed and the market value of the products to be extracted. Cotton seed extracted from the cotton by the process of ginning are coated with a short cotton fibre. When sold or delivered to the crushing mill this coating of fibre is separated from the seed, packed in bales, and commercially labeled as "linters," then the hull is separated from the kernel of the seed and becomes commercially known as "hulls." Heat is applied to the kernel of the seed and by hydraulic pressure oil is extracted. This is called commercially "crude oil". The pulp as removed from the press is in the form of flat hard cakes which substance when ground is commercially known as "meal". If the product is to be exported it is usually left in cake form. Cotton seed oil in its crude state is sold by the mills to refiners and by them is deoderized, bleached and hydrated for sale as vegetable oil shortening or lard compound. Refined oil is also used by bakers in liquid form and by the consuming public as cooking and solid oils. A small percentage of refined oil is used by oleomargerine manufacturers although it is stated that the percent used for this purpose at the present time is negligible. Soap and washing powder manufacturers as a rule use only the off grades of oil. Cotton seed meal or cake has a high protein c,.1 tent and is said to be good for live stock either in the form of cake r as meal mixed with other feeds. This is used chiefly by the manufacturers of such feed and is in competition with other concentrated protein feed such as linseed meal and peanut meal. Approximately 20 to 25% of the total production is exported. Cotton seed hulls are largely used by the farmer for roughage in cattle feed. The mills usually find a market for the hulls in their immediate neighborhood. Cotton linters are used in the bedding and mattress trade and are a source of cellulose used in the manufacture of artificial silk, celluloid, writing paper, rayon and other cellulose products. Uses of this product have ben extended in recent years. The Department of Agriculture in co-operation with trade associations has worked for some time towards establishment of a system of standards which could be universally adopted. Grades have actually been established for linters and are being followed this year. A majority of the large oil mills have adopted this system in selling and of the important uses of this product more than 50% of the mattress manufacturers and practically all of the cellulose manufacturer s purchase on this basis. Progress is being made as to the adoption of a plan whereby seed will be graded according to its voluble content. The plan has been submitted to the various concerns interested and has the approval of the Interstate Cotton Seed Crushers' Association. The cotton seed oil industry began to be developed about the year 1880 when there were some 45 mills in the United States. About this time it was discovered cotton seed oil FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1456 [VOL. 126. could be used in the manufacturing of shortening after which a much larger percentage of the seed produced was crushed. It is estimated that only about 5% of the seed produced during that year was crushed, where by comparison during 1926 80% of the total produced was crushed. The number of mills has increased accordingly, there having been 844 in operation in 1915. Since then the number of mills operating has decreased to less than 600. The average crush in 1926 exceeded 11,000 tons. Average Fare Received by Electric Railway Companies in United States Now Over Eight Cents. A 10 cent cash fare now is being received by electric railway companies in 234 cities of the United States, the American Electric Railway Association announced on March 5. The average fare for all cities, including passes and cut rate tickets, is 8.10 cents. This average is an increase of about 60% over fares prior to the European war. Wages and material cost, according to the Association, have increased more than 100% Senate Committee Opposes Appointment of John J. during the same period. Esch As Inter-State Commerce Commissioner. An unfavorable report on the re-nomination of John J. Esch as a member of the Inter-State Commerce Commission "Growing Community Trusts" Discussed by Ralph Hayes. was ordered by the Senate Inter-State Commerce Committee on March 6—The vote on the nomination was 10 in Before the Corporate Fiduciaries' Association of New opposition to 7 in favor of it. Just prior to the expiration of Haven, Conn., in Woolsey Hall, Yale College, on Feb. 17, Mr. Esch's term he was reappointed by President Coolidge, Ralph Hayes, Director of the New York Community Trust before the Christmas holidays, but with the failure of the and Vice-President of the Chatham Phenix National Bank & Senate to act thereon before the holidays he automatically Trust Co. of New York, spoke on "The Growing Community went out of office on Dec. 31. On Jan. 3 he was given a Trusts," saying in part: recess appointment by the President. In referring to the I submit that, in the Community Trust procedure, we have the most that,has yet been fashioned for the adminisCommittees adverse report this week the Associated Press carefully devised mechanismfor charitable and educational objects. It is tration of permanent funds 6 said: advices from Washington, March sound in design; and yet it may now be added that it Is proving equally Mr. Esch's nomination was opposed particularly by Senators from the Southern coal States because of his change of vote in the lake cargo coal case, whereby the railroads serving the Pennsylvania mines were permitted to reduce their rates to lake ports, thus increasing the differential in favor of the Pennsylvania fields as against the mines in West Virginia. Virginia. Kentucky and Tennessee. The roll call as officially made public follows: For the nomination: Gooding, Idaho; Couzens, Michigan; Fess, Ohio; Howell, Nebraska; du Pont, Delaware. and Watson, Indiana, Republicans, and Bruce, Maryland, Democrat. Against the nomination: Goff, West Virginia; Pine, Oklahoma; Sackett. Kentucky; Metcalf, Rhode Island, Republicans, and Pittman, Nevada; Dill, Washington; Wheeler, Montana; Mayfield, Texas; Black, Alabama, and Wagner, New York, Democrats. During the Senate controversy over his reappointment. Commissioner Esch has held his place on the Commission and has acted in all of its deliberations by virtue of a recess appointment. This situation will continue, under usual procedure, in spite of the Senate Committee's action to-day. Should the Senate sustain the committee, however, his place would be vacated automatically. Each took his seat on the Commission. Mar. 21 1921. Previously, he served for 22 years in the House as Representative from Wisconsin and, during his membership, was co-author of the Esch-Cummins Transportation Act. Capital Expenditures by Class I Railroads in 1927 at $771,552,000-12% Below 1926. Capital expenditures of the Class I railroads in 1927, made for new equipment and for additions and betterments to property used in connection with the transportation service, amounted to $771,552,000, according to complete reports for the year received by the Bureau of Railway Economics and made public March 2. Compared with the preceding year, capital expenditures in 1927 showed a decrease of $113,534,000 or 12.8%. Capital expenditures for new equipment in 1927 amounted to $288,700,000, a decrease of $83,222,000 or 22.4% compared with 1926. Expenditures for locomotives in 1927 amounted to $76,975,000 compared with $108,263,000 in the preceding year, while for freight train cars $136,490,000 were expended during the past year compared with $185,792,000 in 1926. Capital expended for passenger train cars in 1927 totaled $53,769,000 compared with $58,117,000 the preceding year. For roadway and structures, capital expenditures amounted to $482,852,000, a reduction of $30,312,000 or 6.3% below 1926. Of such expenditures, those for additional track in 1927 totaled $139,175,000 compared with $166,758,000 in the year before. For heavier rail, expenditures totaled $43,742,000 or an increase of $1,558,000 above 1926 while for additional ballast, $16,230,332 were spent in 1927, which was slightly under similar expenditures in the preceding 12 months. For shops and engine houses, including machinery and tools, reports showed capital expenditures amounting to $35,236,000 compared with $46,882,000 the year before while for all other improvements, $248,468,000 were expended, which was an increase of $7,649,000 over the corresponding period of the preceding year. Actual capital expenditures since 1920 follows: $ 653,267,000 557,035,000 429,273,000 1,059,149,000 874,743,000 748,191,000 885,086,000 771,552,000 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 Total $5,978,296,000 sound in operation. The offices of the New York Community Trust were opened in the latter part of 1923. The amount of income distributed in 1924 was $478. In the next year the appropriations rose to $16.000; in 1926 to $33,000; and in 1927 to $56.000. We have reason for believing that appropriations for 1928 will again show an increase over all previous years. In tabular form, this appears as follows: Cumul. Increas Over Year's Total. Appropriations. Pres. Year. Year 0 0 0 1923 $478.33 $478.33 $478.33 1924 51,630.56 15,673.89 16,152.22 1925 49,790.20 17,007.43 33,159.65 1926 106,424.29 23,474.44 56,634.09 1927 Meanwhile the number of financial institutions participating as trustees has increased in every year—from six in 1923 to 18 in 1928. During all this period. it is gratifying to relate, the Distribution Committee has used no portion of income from the trust funds for administrative expenses. It has disbursed 100% of every sum reported available by the trustees. I speak of the New York Community Trust because I know it best. But the same story might be told of the Cleveland Foundation, with its 31.200.000; the Chicago Community Trust, with its $2,500,000; the Indianapolis Foundation, with its $1,900,000; and, many others with sums of varying sizes. In so far as I am aware, no compilation has been published heretofore, comshowing the principal held and the income distributed by the various d with munity trusts. During the past few weeks we have communicate we cannot say nearly all of these organizations now functioning, and while to make that our information is complete, such calculation as we are able begun distribution and indicates that in 1925, 16 community trusts had that in 1926 the number of disthe amount distributed was $441,856; grown to a tributing trusts had increased to 18 and the sum disbursed had 19, and total of $492,420; that in 1927. the distributing trusts numbered $593,036. their appropriations had gained another $100,000 and reached community trusts with funds actually Now, at the beginning of 1928. the They in hand are 30 in number. They are scattered through 20 States. have upward of 175 banks and trust companies acting as their trustees. They are administering funds that have risen, in the aggregate, to something more than 314,500.000. I have expressed the conviction that we owe a debt of gratitude to the creators of the great foundations suggested by the names of Rockefeller and Carnegie and Sage and Harkness. They have made their wealth to serve unselfish ends. They have lighted watch-fires on the hills. And now we are witnessing the marshaling of these new forces, these yet, people's foundations, these community trusts—little and young as but gathering from many quarters and rallying at many points. They have not attempted high-pressure salesmanship; they have not added -place. another shrill scream to the deafening din that is the modern market But year by year their number enlarges; their resources increase; their operations extend; their influence grows. is too I have faith to believe that even those of us whose single strength weak to be felt, and whose lone voice is too small to be heard. may come each our children's children to know—that by one day to know—or to strength, adding ours to the common voice and joining ours with the common not we too may stir echoes that will not quiet and find a power that will perish. Bus Production at Normal Rate-467 Vehicles Ordered or Delivered in February. Bus production continues at a normal rate for this time of the year and points to steady expansion both in the manufacturing end and in the transport field, "Bus Tramportadon" reports. During the month of February leading manufacturers reported that 63 operators either ordered or accepted delivery on 467 buses and 20 seven-passenger sedans. This includes an order for 331 buses placed by the Public Service Co-ordinated Transport of New Jersey and 20 buses by the Northland Transportation Co. Eleven bus operating companies were incorporated in the United States in the past month;45 companies were involved in transfers or consolidations resulting in 20 parent companies; new routes 34 permits to operate were granted, and eight -Were put in service. MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1457 Eastern Regional Savings Conference To Be Field Frederick G. Murbach, Manager Savings Department Union Trust Co., March 22-23 at Hotel Commodore, New York— Chicago, Vice-Chairman. E L. Jarl, Assistant Cashier State Bank of Chicago, Treasurer, Other Regional Conferences. D. D. Lovelace, Manager Savings Department Harris Trust & Savings John J. Pulleyn, President of the Emigrant Industrial Bank, Chicago, Secretary and Chairman Registration Committee, J. W. Rubecamp, Assistant Cashier Illinois Merchants Trust Co.. Savings Bank, New York City, will head the committee Chicago, Chairman Attendance Committee. E. G. Foreman, Vice-President and Cashier Foreman Trust & Savings of arrangements for the Eastern Regional Savings Conference to be held under the auspices of the Savings Bank Division Bank, Chicago, Chairman Entertainment Committee. H. V. Prochnow, Union Trust Co.. Chicago. Chairman Publicity of the American Bankers Association in New York City, Committee. R. M.Hansen,Assistant Cashier Northern Trust Co.,Chicago, Chairman March 22 and 23, it was announced at a luncheon held at the Commodore Hotel on Jan 24 to draw up plans for the meet- Reception Committee. Mrs Anna Ahsens, Savings ing. The plans involved the organization of an arrange- Chairman Women's Committee. Manager Chicago Trust Co.. Chicago, W. B. Bosworth, Manager Service Extension Department Peoples ments committee composed of representatives not only of Trust savings banks, but also trust companies, national banks and & Savings Bank, Chicago, Chairman Exhibit Committee. A conference will be at Richmond, Va., April 5 and 6, at State banks to cover the participation in the conference by all types of banking institutions. This committee is as the Jefferson Hotel under G. Jeter Jones, Vice-President First & Merchants National Bank, Richmond, Chairman of follows: the General Committee; Charles C. Cocke, Assistant Cashier Savings banks: Lewis Gawtry, President Bank for Savings, N. Y. City; John J. Pulleyn, Chairman Arrangements Committee, President Emigrant American National Bank, Chairman Registration ComIndustrial Savings Bank, N. Y. City; Charles C. Putnam, Comptrolle r mittee; Frank C. Wood, Staples and Staples, Chairman Brooklyn Savings Bank, Brooklyn. Publicity Committee; W. A. Roper, Cashier and ViceTrust companies: Guy Emerson, Vice President Bankers Trust Co.. N. Y. City; George V. McLaughlin, President Brooklyn Trust Co., Brook- President Bank of Commerce & Trusts, Chairman Banquet lyn; Francis H. Sisson, Vice-President Guaranty Trust Co., N. Y. City. and Luncheon Committee; H. N. Phillips, President BroadNational banks: Charles Cason. Vice-President Chemical National Bank, way National Bank, Chairman Attendance Committee; N. Y. City; George W. Fraker, Vice-President National City Bank, N. Y. City; Frederick W. Gehle, Second Vice-President Chase National Bank. Jesse F. Wood, Vice-President State Planters Bank & Trust N. Y. City. Co., Chairman Program Committee; Paul Mayo, Assistant State banks: J. Stewart Baker. President Bank of Manhattan, N.Y.City; E.0 Delaffeld, Bank of America, N. Y. City; B. H. Fancher, Vice-Presi- Cashier State Planters Bank & Trust Co., Chairman dent Fifth Avenue Bank, N. Y. City. Entertainment Committee. George L. Woodward, President Savings Bank Division, American Paul W. Albright, General Secretary of the Savings Banks Bankers and W. Espey Albig, Deputy Manager of the associaAssociation of the State of New York has been named tion will Associationconferences attend all . Secretary of the committee. The sessions of the conference 'will be held at the Hotel Nationwide Importa nce of Mid-Winter Conference of Commodore mornings and afternoons, with a luncheon there Trust Companies of United States—Meeting Held on each of the two days. The night of March 22 there will in New York Feb. 14-16. be a banquet at the Hotel Biltmore. This conference will Representation from 32 different States and 184 difbe one of four regional savings conferences to be held under the auspices of the Savings Bank Division, American Bank- ferent cities in the registration of attendance at the recent ers Association during the spring, covering all parts of the mid-winter trust companies conference held in New York United States. The New York conference will cover under the auspices of the Trust Company Division, American Bankers Association, Feb. 14 to 16, established a high Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey,New York,Pennsylvania,Rhode Island and Vermont mark of nation-wide interest in this meeting. The con. It is estimated that 85% of all classes of banks, including ference and seventeenth annual banquet of trust companies the commercial banks and trust companies, are now conduct- of the United States was held at the Hotel Commodore. ing savings departments. Among the topics which will be Unusual interest among various classes of banks engaged in discussed at the conferences will be methods of stimulating fiduciary work was shown in the conference. There were new and enlarging old savings accounts, means for increasing 26 State banks, 88 national banks and 241 trust companies, the permanence of accounts, development of investment or a total of 355 banking institutions represented. Other services in connection with savings banking, the possibilities fields interested in fiduciary work added 26 lawyers, adverof profit in the bond investment account, the desirability tising agencies and insurance underwriters to the list. There of increasing the list of legal investments for mutual savings were 636 individual registrations at the business meetings banks and the rapid development of savings departments of the conference, and 1,350 at the banquet held in conjunction with it. This year's figures were considerably In commercial banks and trust companies. larger than for the 1927 meeting, the records of the Trust Division show. The previous annual banquet was attended by 1,230 bankers from 30 States and two foreign countries Regional Savings Conferences in Seattle, Chicago and and there were 146 cities and towns represented. An outRichmond. line of the program at the recent conference follows: In addition to the Eastern regional savings conferen ce, Monday, Feb. 13: Meetings of division committee. 10:00 a. m.. Comthree other regional conferences are to be held under the mittee on Insurance Trusts; 12.30 p. m., Joint luncheon and meeting with auspices of the Savings Bank Division, American Bankers life underwriters; Committees on Research, State Activities and on Publicity. Association during March and April. The first meeting, Tuesday, Feb. 14: First general conference session, 10:30 a. m. to which will open at the Olympic Hotel, Seattle, Washing ton, 12:30 p. m.. A. V. Morton, Chairman Executive Committee, Trust Company Division, and Vice-President Pennsylvania Company for Insurances March 8 for a two-day session for bankers from the Pacific on Lives and Granting Annuities, Philadelphia, presiding. "When a Good and Rocky Mountain States, will be held under direction of Idea Takes Hold," Francis H. Sisson, Vice-Presid ent Guaranty Trust Comthe following: pany, New York. "How the Agency Man Views Financial Advertising," Jay Morrison, Vice-President Washington Mutual Savings Bank, Seattle. Chairman Committee of Arrangements. C. E. Caches, Vice-President Peoples Bank & Trust Co., Seattle ViceChairman. W. E. Lucas, Assistant Vice-President National Bank of Commerce, Seattle, Secretary. J. A. Swalwell, Chairman of the Board Dexter Horton National Bank, Seattle, Treasurer. Androw Price, President Marine National Bank, Seattle, Chairman Program Committee. J. H. Miner, VicoPeident Seattle National Bank, Seattle, Chairman Attendance Committee. 0. A. Phllbrick, Vice-President First National Bank, Seattle, Chairman Local Attendance Committee. J. C. Glass, Assistant Manager Bank of California. N. A. Seattle, Chairman Registration Committee, Fowler Martin, Vice-President Metropolitan National Dank, Seattle, Chairman Hotel Committee. Elmer satterberg, Vice-President National City Bank, Seattle. Chairman Publicity Committee. Ross Williams, Secretary-Manager University Mutual Savings Bank, Seattle, Chairman Exhibits Committee. March 15 and 16, savings bankers of the Middle West States will meet in Chicago at the Congress Hotel for the fifth annual conference in this region. The following will direct the meeting: Arlan W. Converse, Vice-President First Trust & Savings Bank of Chicago, Chairman Arrangements Committee. John Benson, President American Association of Advertising Agencies, "How Progressive Sales Methods in Industry may be Applied to Trust Company Work," Dr. Daniel Satrch, Director of Research American Association of Advertising Agencies. "The Advertising Appeal of Current Trust Company and Bank Advertising," George B. Hotchkiss, Professor of Marketing and Advertising, New York University. New York City. Through the courtesy of Radio Station WM0 A and affiliated stations, a racllo talk entitled "Should a Wife Talk With Her Husband About Making His Will," by H. L. Standeven, Vice-President Exchange Trust Company, Tulsa, Okla. Luncheon, 1 o'clock. Second ssesion, 2:00 p. m. to 4:30 1:1. m.. John C. Mechem, Vice-President First Trust & Savings Bank. Chicago, presiding. "The Development of a Trust Department of a Country Bank," Charles H. Plenty, Vice-President Hackensack Trust Company, Hackensack, N. J. "Conducting a Custodian Department," Harry D. Sammls, Trust Officer the Farmers' Loan & Trust Company, New York. "Interviewing a Prospect"—a sales demonstration conducted under the auspices of the Financial Advertisers Association by Paul Laferty, Representative Union Trust Company. Cleveland, and Thoburn Mills, Assistant Trust Officer Guardian Trust Company, Cleveland. Wednesday,Feb. 15,third session.9:30 a. m.to 12:30 p.m.,F. Vice-President Old Colony Trust Company, Boston, presiding, W.Demi°, this session under the auspices of the Committee on Insurance Trusts, Trust Company Division. "What Cooperation Between Insurance and Trust Companies Means to America," Thomas C. Henning., Vice -President Mercantile Trust Company, St. Louis. "A Trust Functions Course for Life Underwriters," Gwilym A. Price, Trust Officer Peoples Savings Bank and Trust Company. Pittsburgh. "Business Life Insurance, " Ralph Sanborn, Business Life Insurance Specialist. "Wills, Estates and Trusts in Relation to Insurance," James L. Madden, Third Vice -President Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, New York. "What I Have Learned About Estate 1458 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Needs in Selling Life Insurance," Franklin W. Ganse,Insurance Specialist, Boston, Chairman Committee.on Cooperation with Trust Companies of the National Association of Life Underwriters. "Trusteeing Life Insurance from the Standpoint of the Insurance Company," Claris Adams, , St. Louis. Secretary and General Counsel American Life Convention ," "Trusteeing Life Insurance from the Standpoint of the Underwriter s. Julian S. Myrick, President National Association of Life Underwriter H. in.. James Luncheon, 1 o'clock. Fourth session. 2:00 p. m. to 4:30 p. New York, presiding. Perkins, President Farmers Loan & Trust Company, of Biggs & "Dignity in the Witnessing of Wills," J. Melville Broughton, and Real Broughton, Attorneys, Raleigh, N. C. "The Trust Company Social InstituIncome," James G. Smith, Department of Economics and in., meeting and tions, Princeton University. Princeton, N. J. 6:00 p. n dinner, Executive Committee, Trust Company Division, Metropolita Club, New York. 12:30 p. m., James H. Thursday, Feb. 16: Fifth session, 9:30 a. in. to "Some of Perkins, Vice-President Trust Company Division, presiding. Peabody Loring of the Boston the Unwritten Law of Trusts," Augustus L. Dana Bar, "Duties and Liabilities of Succeeding Trustees," Ripley Wills," Gilbert of Pillsbury, Dana & Young, Boston. "Self Revelations in Co., Raleigh, T. Stephenson, Vice-President Wachovia Bank & Trust Law Interpret N.C. 10:15 a. m.,radio talk, Station W M 0 A,"Does the Trust Co., Detroit, Women's Wishes?" Homer Guck, Vice-President Union in. to 4:30 p. m., Mich. Lunchoen, one o'clock. Sixth session, 2:00 p. Division, presiding. James H. Perkins, Vice-President Trust Company of the Fiduciary," Raymond "Investment Powers from the Stadnpoint Providence, H. Trott, Vice-Presidet Rhode Island Hospital Trust Co., demonstration R. I. "The Trust Investment Committee and Its Work," and Survey of Trust under the auspices of the Committee on Review (1) Review Securities, Trust Company Division, covering three phases: review of investments held as trustee, of investments held as executor; (2) held as, following a company's own executorship; (3) review of Investments or trustee; trustee, succeeding another institution or individual as executor Co., Philadelphia Carl W. Fenninger, Vice-President Provident Trust Joseph B. A. F. Young, Vice-President Guardian Trust Co., Cleveland; Harold D. Kirby, Vice-President Safe Deposit & Trust Co., Baltimore; New York; J. Cunllffe Bentley, Vice-President Guaranty Trust Co.. R. I.; A. Holt Bullock, Vice-President Industrial Trust Co., Providence, Valley Trust Co., St. Louis. Roudebush, Vice-President Mississippi annual banquet of the 7:00 p, m., reception. 7:30 p. in., seventeenth S. McLucas, President trust companies of the United States. Walter Co., Trust Company Division, Chairman of the Board Commerce Trust President Kansas City, Mo., toastmaster. Speakers: Dr. Glenn Frank, Madison, Wis.,"Leadership in a Democracy— The University of Wisconsin, writer, New York Official and Unofficial"; Arthur "Bugs" Baer, sport "American," New York. of personnel and staff relaFriday, Feb. 17, 10:00 A. in.: Conference Relations. tions officers under the auspices of the Committee on Staff Personnel Director Trust Company Division, P. S. Kingsbury, Chairman, the beginning of Cleveland Trust Co.. Cleveland, presiding. "Youth, New York Stock Right Relations," Cameron Beck, Personnel Director Service Keep Pace with Increasing Exchange. New York. "How Shall of Volume of Business," Presentation and open forum. The purpose relations this session to exchange ideas and better organize the work of staff one In trust companies and banks throughout the country. Luncheon, o'clock. Annual Convention of Association of Reserve City Bankers to be Held at New Orleans March 14-16. The seventeenth annual convention of the Association of Reserve City Bankers will be held at New Orleans March 14-16. Practices in assessing exchange charges in various reserve centers is one of the important questions which will come up for review in a program which is devoted primarily to a determination of bank costs, including the analysis of both individual and correspondent bank accounts. Special questions to be discussed include a review of the progress in developing district clearing house examination systems as a measure of protection for country banks; and a discussion of remedies for certain weaknesses in the use of warehouse receipts and bills of lading as bases for credit advances. The Association of Reserve City Bankers is composed of officials of banks in reserve cities which actually carry the reserve accounts of other banks and is limited to 400 active members, of whom not more than three may be from the same bank. John R. Downing, Vice-President of the Citizens Union National Bank of Louisville, is President. Mr. Downing has announced that the membership is filled at present and that there are a number of names on the waiting list. ITEMS ABOUT BANKS, TRUST COMPANIES, ETC. A sale of a New York Stock Exchange membership was reported to have been arranged this week at $300,000, unchanged from the last preceding transaction. Five regular memberships in the New York Produce Exchange were reported sold this week, three late in the week at $7,200 each and two on Monday at $7,000 and $7,200. It was also stated that one associate membership was sold at $4,500. [VOL. 126. Theodore Christianson, Governor of Minnesota, was also announced as a guest of honor and was scheduled to address the gathering on taxation. Mr. Young, who was Governor of the Federal Reserve Bank at Minneapolis prior to his appointment as head of the national supervisory body of the Federal Reserve System, was formally introduced to 400 of the leading bankers and industrialists of the Fourth Federal Reserve District, The Farmers Loan & Tru-st Company of New York is distributing in pamphlet form copies of an address entitled "Conducting a Custodian Department," delivered by H. D. Samlmis, Trust Officer in Charge of the company's custodian department, before the American Bankers' Association, Trust Division, Ninth Mid-Winter Conference in New York in February. George V. McLaughlin, for-mer Police Commissioner and now President of the Brooklyn Trust Company, acted as toastmaster at a dinner held on March 1 at the Hotel Astor under the auspices of the Bankers' Forum (section of the A. B. A.). At this, the first Forum dinner of 1928, the invited guests included Senator Caleb H. Baumes, Joseph V. McKee, President of the Board of Aldermen, and several members of New York City's Judiciary. During the course of the evening, former Judge Alfred J. Talley and Chief Assistant District Attorney Fredinand Pecora discussed "Lawlessness and Crime". At a meeting of the Board of Directors of the International Acceptance Trust Corapany of New York, owned by tbe International Acceptance Bank, Inc., C. B. Hall and W. T. Kelley were elected Vice-Presidents and J. P. Collins and P. F. Warburg were elected Assistant Vice-Presidents. Paul M. Warburg is Chairman of the trust company of which F. Abbot Goodhue is President. the stockholders of the Bank of A special meeting of America, this city, will be held March 26 to act on plans for the merger with that institution of the Commercial Exchange Bank and the Bowery and East River National Bank. The merging of the Capitol National Bank & Trust Co., the Longacre Bank and the United National Bank, all of New York City, into a new national banking institution to be known as the United Capitol National Bank & Trust Co. was formally approved on March 9 by the stockholders of the three institutions and will become effective at once. Control of these institutions was acquired last fall by the Financial & Industrial Securities Corp., of which Ralph Jones is Chairman of the board and George U. Tompers, President. Lhe merger will result in a new banking chain with resources of over $50,000,000 and nine offices in the metropolitan district. Max Badt, formerly President of the Capitol National, will be Chairman of the board of the new bank and Sydney H. Herman, formerly President of the United National will be President. Frederick K. Teipel of the Longacre Bank, Frank C. Campbell of the United National and Hugo Badt of the Capitol Bank will be senior Vice-Presidents; their all other officers of the banks will be continued in continue official capacities and the entire staff will likewise in the new institution. Details of the merger were handled Newburger by Philip Levison of the law firm of Jones & representing the Financial & Industrial Securities Corp.; Capitol W.J. Stroock of Stroock & Stroock, representing the Heymann, National Bank; Everett B. Heymann of Johnson, Bank, Galston & Holstein representing the United National Hartman & Totalsky, and Samuel I. Hartman of Sheridan, representing the Longacre Bank. the In addition to the three main New York offices of at merged banks, which uill be maintained as heretofore Ave., at 339 Fifth Ave. and at 43d St' 37th St. and Seventh and Eighth Ave., the six branch offices of the Capital National will also be continued. These are the Washington Heights office at Broadway and 146th St., the Canal St. office at Canal and Orchard Sts., the Eastern Parkway office at Eastern Parkway and Hopkinson Ave., Brooklyn, the the Prospect Ave. office at Prospect and Longwood Ayes., Bronx, and the Astoria office at 301 Steinway Ave., Astoria. The New York Cotton Exchange membership of William M. Wright was reported sold to Norrie Seller for another, The condensed statement of condition of the Guaranty the consideration being stated as $27,000. The last preced- Trust Company of New York as of March 2 1928, issued ing sale was at $28,500. deposits, including outstanding checks, March 8,shows total s an increase of $80,026,659 Roy A. Young, Governor of the Federal Reserve Board, of $657,046,409, which represent on March 9 by over the corresponding statement of a year ago. The comwas the guest of honor at a dinner given Hotel, pany's total resources are $793,991,023, an increase of $107,- • the Guardian Trust Co., Cleveland, at the Hollenden MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1459 682,650 as compared with a year ago. The undivided profits from that of The Equitable Trust Company, which during account of $7,468,275, shows a gain of $431,554 over Dec. the week-end of Feb. 11 transferred billions of dollars of cash and securities from the old quarters at 37 Wall Street 31 1927, the date of the last published statement. to the new home adjoining the premises of J. P. Morgan & The Bowery Savings Bank of this city issues the follow- Co., by passing the treasure through a hole in the wall ing statement under date of March 6: without the necessity of using armored motor cars. Russel The officers of the Bowery Savings Bank have had many inquiries re- Brittingham, Vice-President of the Safe Deposit Company, cently about the purchase of their bank by the Bancitaly Corp. That is, of course, a confusion with the Bowery & East River National in charge of the vaults, said that with holders of safe Bank, one of the institutions acquired by the Giannini interests; and it is deposit boxes scattered all over the world, the task of a confusion occasioned solely by the similarity in names. Savings banks securities and other valuables presented In New York State have no stock to be purchased, as they are owned transferring their inclusively by their depositors; and under the State Banking laws it would many problems. The removal of the Trust Company's not be possible for a savings bank to be included in a merger of this kind. treasure was a relatively simple task compared with that The Bowery Savings Bank occupies the site of its original office at 130 Bowery, where it was established in 1834, and in 1923 erected a building of the Safe Deposit Company. All could be moved at once at 110 East 42nd St., where it also has an office. in the acse of the Trust Company. One of the difficulties, The Bowery Savings Bank has 214,000 depositors, and assets of $325,- it appears, is having the holder of a safe deposit box on 000.000. the ground to accompany his box from one vault to anJames W. Grace, a director of W. R. Grace & Co. of other, as is required. Until the holder shows up his box this city, and formerly manager of the Valparaiso, Chile, must remain where it was. Hoivever, it is the exception branch of W. R. Grace & Co., died on March 1 in England. rather than the rule when a patron cannot be located or Mr. Grace, who was fifty years of age, was a son of one Is so far aawy he is unable to superintend the removal of -of the founders of W. R. Grace & Co. his treasure box. In the vaults of the company, it was pointed out by Mr. Brittingham, are forty-five private In furtherance of its plans to form a securities corpora- coupon rooms for boxholders. The new vaults are four tion (referred to in our issue of Feb. 4, page 668) the stories high and in size are surpassed only by those of the Chatham Phenix National Bank and Trust Company of Federal Reserve Bank of New York, the floor area being New York addressed the following communication to its equal to that of many small business buildings throughout stockholders Feb. 15: solid rock fifty feet beIn order to facilitate and enlarge the business of the Bank, it is the city. The bottom floor rests on proposed to organize a business corporation upon the model of the low the street level. All sides of the vault are open to companies which for a number of years have been in successful opera- observation. Over 2,000 tons of steel were used in the tion by the shareholders of several of the large national banks. The National Bank Act so limits and restricts the powers of national manufacture of the vaults by the New York Safe and Lock banks that many profitable fields M investment are closed to them and Company. The total weight of the entire vault structure, can be availed of only through a separate corporation. For some time including concrete foundation, etc., is over 10,000,000 past the officers and directors of the Bank have felt that it would be desirable to abtain facilities for taking advantage of these opportunities pounds. There are five separate entrances, and each door and to secure for the stockholders the benefits presented thereby. and frame is 30 inches thick, weighing 121,000 pounds. The It is proposed to form the corporation under the Stock Corporation most modern protective devices have been incorporated. Law of the State of New York (or such other state as may be deemed advisable) under the name of Chatham Phenix Corporation (or such The doors and body of the vault are protected throughout other name as may be deemed desirable) with but one class of took, by "Infusite," a metal designed to resist the attack of the all of the shares of which will be without nominal or par value. The corporation will be organized with the view of having every oxy-acetylene cutting flame, and is proof against this destockholder of the Bank own a beneficial interest in a share of the structive weapon in the hands of the cracksman. For corporation for each share of stock held in the Bank. The stockholders further protection, the entire vault structure is surrounded of the Bank are, therefore, being accorded the opportuniyt to subscribe for a beneficial interest in the stock of the corporation at the subscrip- by a chemical compound, which, when subjected to the tion price of $10 per share, held by them, of the stock of the Bank. heat of an attacking torch throws off dense volumes of Appropriate arrangements have been made so that the shares of the Bank gases and smoke. The gases generated from this chemical and of the corporation will be tied together and the beneficial interest in the shares of the corporation will be transferable only in conjunction compound by the oxy-acetylene flame are so powerful that with the transfer of the shares of the Bank. This arrangement is even a gas mask would prove useless. This feature, it is necessary and highly desirable in order to secure identity of ownership stated, is a radical departure from any construction hereand management of the Bank and of the corporation. Messrs. Ellis P. Earle, Haley Fiske, Richard H. Higgins, Louis G. tofore attempted. The concrete reinforcing alone weighs Kaufman and Samuel McRoberts have consented to act as Trustees 1,150,000 pounds, and the vaults are surrounded with of the stock of the corporation for the benefit of the stockholders of elaborate and intricate burglar alarms and hold-up the Bank who join in the plan and to that end have executed a trust agreement providing for the creation of the corporation and the issuance systems. of its stock in the name of the Trustees for the benefit of the stockholders of the Bank who subscribe thereto. All stock of the corporation will be issued in the names of the abovementioned gentlemen as Trustees for the beenfit of the stockholders of the Bank who subscribe and the stock certificates of such subscribers will be appropriately endorsed to show their beneficial interest in shares of stock of the corporation. The stockholders of the Bank are requested to sign the enclosed agreement at the place provided on page 16 thereof, giving their addresses and the number of shares of Bank stock respectively held by them. The signed agreement should be forwarded to the Trustees in care of the Bank at its principal office, No. 149 Broadway, Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, so as to be received at the Bank on or before the 15th day of March, 1928. The Trustees above-mentioned will decide when sufficient subscriptions have been obtained to warrant declaring the plan in effect and notice will be sent to the subscribers by mail of the time within to present their certificates for shares of stock of the Bank for endorsement, indicating their beneficial interest in the shares of stock of th corporation, and to pay their respective subscriptions therefor. The aforesaid plan has been formulated and approved by the board of directors of the Bank and by its officers. It is desirable that the business of the corporation be commenced without delay and you are, therefore, requeted to sign the enclosed agreement and forward the same promptly to the Trustees as above Yours very truly, Ellis P. Earle Haley Fiske Richard H. Higgins Louis G. Kaufman Samuel McRoberts Trustees The Equitable Safe Deposit Company of New York, a subsidiary of the Equitable Trust Company of New York, had its formal opening on March 5 in the new quarters at 11 Broad Street, the newly completed skyscraper home of the Equitable Trust Company family. The process of removing hundreds of millions of patrons' securities from old quarters to new is one that involves extraordinary care as well as the insuring of each patron's box in an amount adequate to fully protect against any possible loss. The removal of the Safe Deposit Company's treasure is distinct The Chase Securities Corporation announces the openChase ing March 7 of a Chicago office at 137 South La Salle Street. It will be in charge of Schuyler B. Terry, VicePresident. Associated with him will be Charles C. Wells, Assistant General Sales Manager; M. J. Oliphant, Deputy Treasurer, and Lewis E. Megowen, Chicago District Sales Manager. All are Chicago men who derived their education in the InvestMent field from work in and around Chicago. Chase Securities Corporation, which for a number of years has been active in underwriting and wholesaling investment securities, announced last December a change in policy which called for the creation of a retailing organization. Lee, Higginson & Company have purchased from the Alliance Realty Company the property on Broad Street south of Exchange Place known as Numbers 35-37-39-41 Broad Street. Numbers 35-37 and 39 Broad Street have stood for a long period of time as low brick buildings directly in front of the old Curb Market. No. 41 Broad Street is a comparatively modern building occupied by the International Telephone & Telegraph Company. It is the intention of Lee, Higginson & Company to tear down the present buildings and to erect thereon a building for its own use. Plans for this building are in preliminary stage and call for a 9-story stone building of classic design, about 106 feet frontage, 110 feet depth and about 120 feet in height. It is expected that destruction of the present building will begin about May 1 and that the new buildings will be occupied by Lee, Higginson & Company early in 1929. Lee, Higginson & Company were established in Boston in 1848. The New York firm has been located at 43 Exchange Place since 1906. Cross and Cross are the architects. The sale was effected through C. F. Noyes & Co. 1460 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL.126. Starrett Brothers, Inc., representing a syndicate, will offered to present stockholders at $300 a share. The curerect a new thirty-five story building on the site of the rent market quotation on Union Trust Co. stock is $400 present home of Brown Brothers & Co. on Wall, Hanover asked, and $390 bid. When the ne wcapital of $2,500,000 and Beaver Streets. Prior to April 1, Brown Brothers & becomes effecie, it is understood, the bank's surplus and Co. will move to temporary quarters at 37 Wall Street, the undivided profits account will be $2,600,000. The deposits premises which the Equitable Trust Company has just of the trust company are in excess of $50,000,000. The vacated. The work of demolishing the building so long oc- Union Trust Co., the paper mentioned, went on to say, was cupied by the banking firm, will begin May 1. With the incorporated in December, 1897, with a capital of $200,000 completion of the proposed structure, Brown Brothers & and a paid-in surplus of $20,000. Deposits in the first Co. will occupy the basement, ground floor, first floor, month amounted to $896,000. mezzanine and second floor exclusively. Starrett Brothers, Harry H. Weinberger, President of the New Jersey Inc., will rent the rest of the building as offices. Bankers' Security Company of Passaic, N. J., on March 5 The directors of Eastern Exchange Bank of this city, announced that the securities company has acquired a at their regular monthly meeting this week, elected George substantial block of stock of the Hamilton Trust Company L. Ohrstrom of G. L. Ohrstrom & Co., Inc., to the direc- of Paterson, N. J. torate of the bank, thereby increasing the number of diEffective March 6 the Central Trust Company of Essex rectors to nine. The other directors are Charles 0. Bigelow, President of the West Side Savings Bank; R. L. County and the East Orange Bank were merged with the Bigelow, President of the Eastern Exchange Bank; Knowl- Savings Investment & Trust Company of East Orange, ton Durham, of Blake, Durham, de Milhau & Conwell, At- N. J. The Central Trust Company thereafter will be torneys; Lafayette B. Gleason, of Gleason & Carlton, At- known as the Central Avenue Office and the East Orange torneys; E. Roland Harriman and Hamilton Pell, Vice- Bank as the Hollywood Avenue Offiee. As the result of Company will Presidents of W. H. Harriman & Co., Inc.; Maurice Leon, the merger, the Savings Investment & Trust Leon, Attorneys; and How- have capital of $1,500,000, surplus and undivided profits of of Evarts, Choate, Sherman & total assets ard F. Thurber, formerly President and Chairman of the $1,800,000, undivided profits of $359,867 and Telephone Co. About May 1 the of $25,000,000, as well as four offices located in important board of the New York Eastern Exchange Bank, now located temporarily at 10 centers of the Oranges, as follows: East Orange—Main Office, Broadway, expects to move into permanent quarters on the Office, Main and Prospect Streets; Central Avenue Central Avenue at Harrison Street; Hollywood Avenue Ofground floor of the new Harriman Building at 37 fice, Main Street at Hollywood Avenue; South Orange— Broadway. South Orange Office, 16 South Orange Avenue. The ofFrederick B. Norris, President of the Erasmus State ficers are: Harry H. Thomas, President; George GarraBank of Brooklyn on March 5 announced that the Falcon brant, David A. Inglis and Louis McCloud, Vice-PresiSecurities Corporation organized early this year had ac- dents; George L. McCloud, Secreary-Treasurer ; Earl S. quired the controlling interest in the bank. Officers of the Johnson, Trust Officer; Stephen H. Gordon, Assistant SecSecurities Company are: President Joseph Perlitch, a retary; Charles 0. Geyer and James W. Watson, Assistant Vice-President of the bank; Vice-President, Frederick B. Treasurers; George W. Vincent and Horace J. Murphy, Norris, President of the bank; Treasurer, Horace Howe, Assistant Secretaries; Harold N. Congleto nand William A. Vice-President and Cashier of the Bank; Secretary Rabbi Kenny, Assistant Trust Officers; Frank E. Ruggles and Samuel J. Levinson, all directors of the bank. Donald W. Campbell, Assistant Secretaries. John T. Barry died on March 5 at his home in Brooklyn. Mr. Barry was sixy-two years of age. He was a director of the First National Bank of Brooklyn, a Vice-President and Trustee of the East Brooklyn Savings Bank; President and Director of D. D. Williamson & Co., Inc., Treasurer and Director, Coca-Beta Company; Treasurer and Director, Crown Fruit & Extract Co., Inc.; President and Director, David P. Barry, Inc., and a Vice-President and Director of the New Era Research Company of New York. The Comptroller of the Cu- rrency on Feb. 23 authorized the Second National Bank of Cortland, N. Y., to change its title to the Second National Bank and Trust Company of Corland, N. Y. The change became effective Feb. 23, 1928. Sylvester B. French, Vice-President and Manager of the bond department of the Citzens Trust Co. of Utica, N. Y., has resigned to accept a position as representative for Utica and Northern New York, with Greenebaum Sons Securities Corp. Edwin Fletcher Hoy, Pres- ident of the First National Bank of Salamanca, N. Y., since 1904, died on Feb. 27. Born at New Bethlehem, Pa., in 1860, Mr. Hoy went to Salamanca upon the organization of the bank in 1880, entering its employ as a clerk. The Lake View State Ban-k, of Chicago, announces the election of Edward D. McCabe as President. Mr. McCabe is a brother of George W. McCabe the former President, now deceased. Edward D. McCabe was formerly senior Vice-President of the Lake View State Bank. He is a lawyer by profession and has served as counsel for the bank. Stockholders of Bankers T- rust Co. of Philadelphia and Logan Bank & Trust Co., meeting separately, on March 5, unanimously approved consolidation of Logan Bank & Trust Company into Bankers Trust Company. Two additional directors of Bankers Trust Co. were elected, James J. Diamond and William T. Weir. James J. Diamond was elected Managing Director at Logan office; James F. Lennon Manager at Logan Office and Walter G. Scott, Assistant Treasurer. Consolidation will take effect at close of business to-day, March 10, after which the business which has been developed by Logan Bank & Trust Co. will be continued there through the new Logan office of Bankers' Trust Co. with every attention and consideration given to the banking needs of that section of Philadelphia. Reference was made to the proposed consolidation of the Logan Bank C Trust Co. with the Bankers' Trust Co. in our issues of Jan. 28 and Feb. 11, pages 530 and 821, respectively. Effective Feb. 20, the Fi-rst National Bank of Terre Haute, Ind. (capitalized at $70,000) and the McKeen The Putnam County Natio- nal Bank of Caramel, N. Y., National Bank of that city (capitalized at $500,000) were on Feb. 27 declared a 100% stock dividend. At a special consolidated under the title of the First-McKeen Naional meeting of the stockholders of the bank on the same date Bank & Trust Co. with capital of $500,000. the stockholders voted to increase the capital from $50,000 An application to organize the Uptown National Bank to $100,000. The bank has declared two 100% special dividends within the past two years. The enlarged capi- of Chicago, Ill., was received by the Comptroller of the Currency on Feb. 18. The institution will have a capital tal became effective March 5, 1928. of $200,000 and surplus of $50,000. The price at which it Stockholders of the Union Trust Co. of Rochester, N. Y., is proposed to dispose of the stock is $125 per $100 share. on Feb. 28 approved an increase in the bank's capital from Henry M. Robinson, President of the Los Angeles-First $2,200,000 to $2,500,000, according to the Rochester "Democrat" of March 1. In a resolution of the directors of the National Trust & Savings Bank, Los Angeles, on Feb. 21 Institution, it was stated that the increase in capialization announced the election of H. C. Barroll, widely known in is o take care of the consistent growth in the bank's busi- financial circles throughout California and the United ness and to make adequate provision for its continued States, as a Vice-President of the institution. In addition growth and the extension of its service. The new shares to Mr. Barroll's new duties he will, as heretofore, continue (3,000), which hae a par alue of $100 a share, are being his Vice-Presidency in the First Securities Co. owned by MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE the stockholders of the bank. Mr. Barr°11 was born in Missouri in 1868. His banking career began in Kansas City, and for several years he was active Cashier of a country bank in the Kansas City district. Later he was associated with N. W. Harris & Co., bankers, of Chicago, now the Harris Trust & Savings Bank. He then organized the firm of H. C. Barroll & Co., investment bankers of Chicago. Under his management it became one of the outstanding firms in the bond business. Again, on Feb. 24, Mr. Robison announced the election of John D. Carsen, W. B. Stringfellow and Wm. N. Bucklin as Vice-Presidents of the institution. Each of the new Vice-Presidents is by this election promoted from the grade of Junior Vice-President. At the same time announcement was made hat four major divisions of the Trust Department have been set up. The first division, that in charge of Probate, Court and Living Trusts, will be headed, as heretofore, by Bruce H. Grigsby. The second division, Subdivisions and Private Trusts, will be headed by John D. Carson. The third, Corporate Trusts and Agencies, will be in charge of Wm. N. Bucklin. The fourth division, Real Estate, will be operated by W. B. Stringfellow. Each of these four men has for years been idenified with the Trust Department, first of the old Los Angeles Trust & Savings Bank, then with the Pacific-Southwest Trust & Savings Bank, and finally with the Los Angeles-First National Trust & Savings Bank, and their elections come as well earned recognition of many years of service. According to the San Francisco "Chronicle" of Mar. 3, announcement was made the prevous night by L. E. Townsend, a Vice-President of the Security Bank & Trust Co. of San Francisco, the organization recently formed by the consolidation of the United Bank & Trust Co. of San Francisco and its controlled institution, the Security Bank & Trust Co. of Bakersfield, that the new branch banking system had extended its operations into the foothill fruitgrowing district of Placer County, Calif., by acquiring the Central Bank of California with headquarters in Auburn. The acquired bank is a branch bank itself, it was stated, having branches at Colfax, Truckee and Newcastle in addition to the main office in Auburn, and has grown to be an important institution since it was organized in 1907. The district, it is said, is one that the Secuirty Bank & Trust Co. has not heretofore invaded, and it will permit the institution to serve the farmers in that region adequately. The Central Bank of California has a capital of $150,000, surplus of $58,900, deposits of $1,600,000 and resources of $1,833,000. J. E. Walsh is President and G. W. Brundage, Vice-President and Cashier. Both, it is stated, will remain as officials in charge of the group, while the Board of Directors will continue as an advisory body. The library at the Home O- ffice of the Bank of Italy in San Francisco has recently been moved to larger quarters. Miss K. Dorothy Ferguson, Chairman of the Financial group of the Special Libraries Association, is the librarian of the Bank of Italy. At the meeting of the Boa- rd of Directors of the Banes Commerciale Italiana—Head Office, in Milan (Italy), it was decided to propose, at the general meeting of the shareholders, to be held on March 24, a dividend for the year 1927 of Lire 65.—per share, equal to 13%, to allocate to the Reserve Fund Lire 20,000,000 and to carry over as undivided profits for the year 1928, the amount of Lire 28,000,000, approximately. THE WEEK ON THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. The noteworthy feature of the stock market the present week has been the remarkable upward spurt by General Motors which reached its highest point in the history of the present shares at 159k yesterday. Oil shares were stronger toward the end of the week, and many industrial issues likewise scored substantial gains. Rubber shares were moderately strong in the forepart of the week, but did not do so well on Wednesday and Thursday, and except for an occasional spurt by some of the more active speculative issues, railroad stocks made little progress. The forward movement again predominated during the brief session of the New York stock market on Saturday. Speculative interest centered in General Motors which during the last quarter-hour made a spectacular spurt to 144%. Chrysler, Hupp, Hudson and Nash also moved rapidly upward and 1461 closed with substantial gains. In the final hour United States Steel common moved to the front and shared the leadership with General Motors. Pronounced bullish operations occurred in a number of the more active speculative stocks, including such issues as Brooklyn Union Gas, International Harvester, Du Pont, United States Cast Iron Pipe & Foundry, Cushman's Bakery, Congress Cigar and Victor Talking Machine preferred, though these advances were to some extent offset by weakness in Laclede Gas, Case Threshing Machine, Bayuk Cigars and Continental Baking. Some specialties displayed pronounced weakness, notably Timken Roller Bearing which was in heavy supply and declined over three points. Bullish demonstrations of a spectacular nature characterized the trading on Monday. General Motors again assumed the leadership of the market. The stock opened at 145 and sold up to 148, closing at 14634 with a net gain of 24 points. The strength of General Motors stimulated trading throughout the list. United States Steel common sold up to 1425 ,as compared with its previous close at 1403. % American Can was strong and many of the more active speculative favorites, including Westinghouse Electric and Vanadium Steel, participated in the improvement. Montana Power gained about six points as it crossed 167. Gold Dust was the strong stock of the so-called specialties group and advanced about five points to its best above 97, followed by Coca Cola which reached a new high for the year at 139. Victor Talking Machine closed with a net gain of three points and registered its highest top since listing. Oil shares continued heavy and rubber stooks slipped downward, particularly United States Rubber which reached a new low at 45g. The remarkable demonstration of strength in General Motors was again the outstanding feature of interest on Tuesday and another new top was recorded at 150 for the present $25 par shares. The strength extended to the independent motors and such issues as Studebaker, Packard, Chrysler, Hupp, Hudson and a number of other issues sold at higher prices than at any time in several weeks. United States Steel common did not do so well and closed fractionally lower. Railroad stocks moved to the front after mid-session, Canadian Pacific leading the upswing and selling up to 2093 ,though it slipped back a point and 4 closed with a net gain of one point. Copper stocks were strong under the leadership of Greene-Cananea which recorded a net gain of 5 points to 1243 . Calumet & % Arizona moved up four points to 96. Other active shares that closed at higher levels included Radio Corporation, Freeport Texas, International Nickel, Coca Cola, Case Threshing Machine, International Harvester, Cluett-Peabody, United States Cast Iron Pipe & Foundry, Du Pont and American Tobacco. General Motors was again the outstanding leader in the brisk upswing on Wednesday and at its high for the day reached a new peak at 1503 . Canadian 4 Pacific was the leader of the railroad group and the new St. Paul issues were the outstanding favorites among the speculative stocks. Public utilities were the strong features of the day. The list included such issues as Engineers Public Service, American Power & Light and Utilities Power & Light "A". Other strong stocks among the utilities included North American, Public Service of New Jersey, Standard Gas & Electric, American Water Works and Electric Power & Light. The specialties group was somewhat mixed, Greene-Cananea moving briskly forward six points to above 130, followed by Westinghouse Electric with a gain of three points and Corn Products which moved to a new high for the year above 72. On the other hand Radio Corporation, International Nickel and Woolworth yielded a point or more. Rubber stocks continued weak, particularly United States Rubber 1st pref. which slumped more than six points, followed by the common stock which dropped to a new low for 1928. The feature of the trading on Thursday was the strength of the oil stocks which moved briskly forward under the leadership of Sinclair which bounded upward under the impetus of a tremendous turnover and crossed 22. Houston Oil was up more than three points and Pan-American "B" sold above 43. General Motors again lifted its top, though it failed to maintain its gain and Hudson sold as high as 91. Railroad stocks made little progress with the possible exception of New York Central and Pennsylvania both of which closed with substantial gains. As the day advanced speculative attention was directed to the utility section, Federal Light & Traction standing out as one of the strong issues with a gain of over three points. On Friday General Motors again raised its top to a new high in all time at 159% in one of the heaviest trading days in the history of the New York Stock Exchange. United States Steel common also displayed unusual vigor and crossed 146 at its high for the day. One of the outstanding features of the trading was the sharp run-up of Baldwin Locomotive which shot forward to 273, the highest top in all time. Many other speculative favorites were conspicuous for their unusual strength, the list including among others, GreeneCananea, Midland Steel Products pref., Freeport Texas, International Nickel and American Can. The final tone was strong. TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY. WEEKLY AND YEARLY. Stocks, Number of Shares. Railroad, &c., Bonds. State, Municipal & Foreign Bonds. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 1,268,600 2,824,060 2,818,150 2,694,880 2,065,570 3,707,000 $4,517,000 7,770,500 8,515,600 10,409,000 9,547,800 10,377,000 $1,601,000 2,704,000 3,104,500 3,132,000 3,055,000 2,681,000 $81,500 447,000 213,000 132,500 481,000 956,000 Total 15.378.260 $51,136,900 $16,278,500 $2,311,000 Week Ended March 9 1927. 1928. United Stales Bonds. Jan. 1 to March 9 Week Ended March 9. Sales at New York Stock Exchange, 1927. 1928. 10,015,244 122,748,155 96,922,149 $2,311,000 $19,117,250 16,278.500 14,288,000 51,136,900 38,415,500 $40,838,500 177,538,125 397,550,700 362,513,500 207,448,200 487,101,700 $69,726,400 $71,820,750 $615,927,325 $757,083,400 Stocks -No, of shares_ Bonds. Government bonds__ State and foreign bonds Railroad dr misc. bonds Total bonds 15,378,260 DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON. PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE EXCHANGES. Shares. Bond Sales. Shares. Bond Sales. Shares. Bond Sales. 17,152 $4,000 27,000 37,750 25,000 65,200 22,000 a17,162 a18,229 a22,364 24,318 37,583 25,660 $9,000 38,200 39,500 27,500 29,600 7.000 1,204 3,822 3,315 3,436 2,465 3.512 $17.500 62,500 38,600 24,600 10,000 11,000 151,645 $181,750 145,316 $150,800 17,754 $162,200 142.824 3169.615 204.073 3202.500 11.788 3221,200 Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday *13,783 *29,312 *38,509 *32,484 Total Prey. week revised Baltimore. Philadelphia. Boston. Week Ended March 9 1928 [VOL. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1462 *20,405 *In addition, sa es of rights were: Saturday, 3,907; Monday, 6.717; Tuesday, 368; Wednesday, 1,57.5: Thursday, 304. a In addition, sales of rights were: Saturday, 121; Monday, 25; Tuesday, 37. THE CURB MARKET. Brisk trading, with strength in some issues and lossesTn others were the characteristics of this week's session in the Curb Market. Bancitaly Corp. was a feature. It sold down during the week from 19834 to 1853j but to-day rallied to 1933%, the close being at 1923%. Ford Motor of Canada was up 50 points to 590 with the final transaction to-day at 574. Fulton Sylphon dropped from 43 to 33, recovered to 36 and closed to-day at 343.. A dividend of 50 cts. was declared this week against 8734c. in previous quarter. Adolph Gobel, corn, advanced from 80 to 8934, reacted to 8634 and closed to-day at 8734. Hercules Powder, corn. rose from 203 to 237 but eased off finally to 216. Interstate Dept. Stores jumped from 3834 to .47 and ends the week at 45. Peoples Drug Stores jumped from 3834 to 47 and ends the week at 45. Peoples Drug Stores advanced from 58 to 68 and reacted finally to 6234. Safeway Stores, corn. was off from 415 to 398, but recovered to 421. Sparks-Withington improved from 53 to 62 and % finished to-day at 613 . Among utilities Amer. Gas & Elec., corn. sold up from 13134 to 145 and at 141, ex-dividend, finally. Blackstone Valley Gas & El., corn. dropped % from 16034 to 15334 and sold to-day at 1553 . Elec. 3 Bond & Share Secur. moved up from 893% to 95% and ends the week at 95. Electric Investor after early loss from 43 to 40 ran up to 4634, the close to-day being at 46. There was a good demand for the pipe line stocks. Buckeye Pipe Line rose from 5934 to 67 and closed to-day at 65. Illinois Pipe Line gained 20 points to 206, the close to-day being at 204. Indiana Pipe Line advanced from 763j to 844 and ends the week at 83. Prairie Pipe Line was up from 200 to 213, the final transaction to-day being at 21034• A complete record of Curb Market transactions for the week will be found on page 00. DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK CURB MARKET. BONDS (Par Value). STOCKS (No. Shares). Wed EndedMarch 9 Ina ctMisc Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Total Oil. Afining. Domestic. Foreign God. 184,385 261,185 304,810 281,375 258,310 357,860 73,630 78,410 68,060 84,640 101,300 111,630 57,500 119,000 104,410 99,590 108,500 114,340 31,521,000 2,370,000 2,850,000 3,088,000 3,415,000 2,787,000 $304,000 725,000 498,000 473,000 549,000 498,000 1,627,905 517,670 803.340 $16,031.000l $3,047,000 Course of Bank Clearings Bank clearings this week will show a satisfactory increase over a year ago. Preliminary figures compiled-by us, based upon telegraphic advices from the chief cities of the country, indicate that for the week ending to-day (Saturday, Mar 10), bank exchanges for all the cities of the United States from which it is possible to obtain weekly returns will be 12.0% larger than for the corresponding week last year. The total stands at $10,998,993,204, against $9,824,300,419 for the same week in 1927. At this centre there is a gain for the five days of 19.2%. Our comparative summary for the week is as follows: 1928. 1927. Per Cent. New York Chicago Philadelphia Boston Kansas City St. Louis San Francisco Los Angeles Pittsburgh Detroit Cleveland Baltimore New Orleans 35,500,000,000 546,104,296 449,000,000 372,000,000 115,760,084 109,100,000 197,803,000 165,799,000 129,935,088 131.585,096 88,840,008 91,427.570 56,557,563 $44,616,000,000 546,821,437 407,000,000 389,000,000 122,318,574 118,900,000 160,650,000 157,052,000 137,410.929 114,395,123 85,248,098 88,462,102 57,513,186 +19.2 -0.1 +10.3 -4.4 -5.4 -8.2 +23.1 +5.6 -5.4 +14.8 +4.2 +3.4 -1.7 Thirteen cities, 5 days Other cities, 5 days 37,953,911,90.5 1,061,915,765 37,000,771.449 1,011,133,845 +13.6 +5.0 - Total all cities, 5 days All cities, 1 day 39,015,827,670 1,983,165,534 38,011.905,294 1,812,395,125 +12.5 +9.4 59.824,300,419 +12.0 Cleartngs-Returns by Telegraph. Week Ended March 10. Total all cities for week 510,998,993.204 Complete and exact details for the week covered by the foregoing will appear in our issue of next week. We cannot furnish them to-day inasmuch as the week ends to-day (Saturday) and the Saturday figures will not be available until noon to-day. Accordingly, in the above the last day of the week has in all cases had to be estimated. In the elaborate detailed statement, however, which we present further below we are able to give final and complete results for the week previous-the week ended Mar. 3. For that week there is an increase of 5.0%, the 1928 aggregate of clearings for the whole country being $11,870,291,499, against $11,300,181,367 in the same week of 1927. Outside of this city clearings have fallen off, the total showing a decrease of 3.8%. At this centre bank exchanges record a gain of 11.1%. We group the cities now according to the Federal Reserve districts in which they are located, and from this it appears that in the New York Reserve District (including this city) there is an improvement of 10.8%, but the Boston Reserve District shows a falling off of 1.0% and the Philadelphia Reserve District of 4.2%. The Cleveland Reserve District records a loss of 1.2% and the Richmond Reserve District of 18.5%. On the other hand the Atlanta Reserve District shows a gain of 1.9%, in spite of the fact that Miami falls 49.9% behind and Jacksonville 21.8% behind. In the Chicago Reserve District there is a loss of 7.2%, in the St. Louis Reserve District of 4.7% and in the Kansas City Reserve District of 7.2%. The Dallas Reserve District suffers a contraction of 20.6%, but the Minneapolis Reserve District has enlarged its totals by 7.2% and the San Francisco Reserve District by 5.2%. In the following we furnish a summary by Federal Reserve districts: SUMMARY OF BANK CLEARINGS. Week End. Mar. 3 1928. 1928. 1927, Inc.or Dec. 1926. 1925. $ $ Federal Reserve Dists. $ $ % 474,386.181 533,263,686 let Boston _ _12 cities 553,913,679 565,472,513 -1.0 2nd New York. 11 7,564,197,334 8,823,964,242 +10.8 7,333,831,886 6,203,213,095 619,588,495 711,365,179 3rd Philadelphial0 " 603,883,787 630,174,072 -4.2 382,740,377 417,478,239 434,661,258 -1.2 4th Cleveland__ 8 " 429,618,290 210,363,243 232,585,027 211,111,636 -18.5 5th Richmond 6 " . 172,091,383 236,227,981 268,283,235 199,389,222 +1.9 6th Atlanta___ _13 " 203,190,872 7th Chicago_ _ _20 " 1.021.685,886 1,101,486,041 -7.2 1,173,667,127 1,006.053.793 236,234,735 245,792,051 238,433,438 -4.7 8th St. Louis_.8 " 227.150,041 142.202,509 124,468,791 +5.0 130,849,278 9th Minneapolis 7 " 130,684,468 284,410,153 294,066,942 286,199,813 -7.2 265,469,711 10th Kansas City12 " 78,772.544 80,092,479 84,334.932 -20.6 66,948,370 11th Dallas 5 " 601,312,525 543,296,400 600.495,409 +5.2 12th San Fran--17 " 631,457,678 Total 129 cities 11,870,291,499 11,300,181,367 +5.0 12,011,610,960 10.430,466,230 4.431,510,955 4,605,764,085 -3.8 4,821,738,562 4,347,167,263 Outside N.Y.City - _ ._ ....... ,.., _1_,,., , can 'MO III Ann •Ae. ndra MALL 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE We also furnish to-day a summary by Federal Reserve districts of the clearings for the month of February. For that month there is an increase for the whole country of 10.4%, the 1928 aggregate of the clearings being $44,605,341,385,and the 1927 aggregate $40,397,006,347. While the present years total does not establish a new high monthly record, it is the largest total ever reached in the month of February. Outside of New York City, the increase for the month is only 2.6%. The New York Reserve District shows a gain of 16.0%, the Boston Reserve District of 2.5% and the Cleveland Reserve District of 1.0%. The Philadelphia Reserve District records a decrease of 2.9%, the Richmond Reserve District of 2.1% and the Atlanta Reserve District of 2.6%, the latter due partly to the falling off at the Florida points, Miami showing a loss of 51.3%, Tampa of 23.1% and Jacksonville of 23.1%. In the Chicago Reserve District the totals are larger by 4.3%, in the St. Louis Reserve District by 3.3% and in the Minneapolis Reserve District by 13.4%. The Kansas City Reserve District shows a gain of 2.6% and the San Francisco Reserve District of 9.2%, but the Dallas Reserve District suffers a loss of 5.1%. February 1928. Federal Reserve Diets. lst Boston __ _.14 cities 2nd New York_14 " 3rd Philadelphial4 .. 4th Cleveland. .15 " 5th Richmond ..10 " 6th Atlanta___ _18 " 7th Chicago_ _ _29 " 8th St. Louis_ _10 " 9th MInneapolls13 " 10th Kansas City16 " 11th Dallas 11 " 12th San Fran _28 " $ 2,167.310,536 27,425,000,281 2,259,156,439 1,727.071,287 734.960.827 845,519,979 4.005,285,061 906..00,832 485,430,622 1,116,750.286 498,253,757 2,434,515,748 February 1927. Inc.or Dec. February 1926. February 1925. $2 2,114,218,614 -N.5 1,879,424,110 23,638,572,163 +16.0 22,016,030,139 2,326,896,010 -2.9 2,315.453.405 1.709,500,691 +1.0 1,598,410,943 750,534.634 -2.1 793,255,080 868,243,011 -2.6 1,094.963,230 3,841,722,143 +4.3 3.906.939,334 877,054,373 +3.3 829,507,882 427,926,131 +13.4 468,836,660 1,088.634,873 +2.6 1,053,263,779 625,210,604 -5.1 419,066,889 2,229,493,200 +9.2 2,183,606,212 t 1,913,852,166 21,554,773,596 2,190,112,244 1,636,051,765 752,029,456 934,439,168 3,664,418,501 893,121,278 496,755,621 1,056,627,042 518,858,097 1,975,768,240 Total 192011158 44.605,341,385 40,397,006,347 +10.4 38,758,757,643 37,490,607,174 Outside N. Y. City 17,781.215.319 17,337,789,024 +2.6 17,305.400,168 16,433,747,922 Canada 31 cities 1.721.216.956 1.303.666.613 +32.0 i rat RR? nun I I A, Dr, ala 1463 BANK CLEARINGS AT LEADING CITIES. February Jan. 1 to (000.000a 1928. 1927. 1926. 1925. 1928. 1927. omitted.) $ 5 $ $ 8 $ New York 26,824 23,059 21,453 21,057 57,868 48,621 Chicago 2,732 2,634 2,714 2,576 5,920 5,525 Boston 1,925 1,894 1,652 1,692 4.391 4,111 Philadelphia 2,086 2,156 2,158 1,996 4.633 4,593 St. Louis 569 548 594 565 1,247 1,213 Pittsburgh 721 792 704 686 1.481 1,564 San Francisco 899 751 795 717 1,822 1,575 Baltimore 405 405 421 380 870 894 Cincinnati 318 297 276 269 671 614 Kansas City 546 521 504 1.100 1.178 501 Cleveland 497 433 468 414 1,052 995 Minneapolis 255 294 311 285 614 554 Newark 238 236 238 233 508 504 Detroit 606 667 550 1,445 1,314 612 Louisville 162 140 344 141 145 302 Omaha 149 175 157 162 552 517 Providence 62 53 53 53 134 115 Milwaukee 176 166 166 154 355 364 Los Angeles 759 790 592 1,621 665 1.582 Buffalo 194 194 185 197 431 422 St. Paul 119 116 120 109 252 234 Denver 132 119 117 124 280 253 Indianapolls 93 95 83 197 65 199 Richmond 183 170 208 357 203 401 Memphis 89 100 88 187 95 181 Seattle 166 176 165 153 375 396 Salt Lake City.... 60 67 63 151 57 140 Hartford 56 67 57 68 150 124 Total Other cities Feb. 29-1926. 1925. $ 48,554 47,777 5,847 5,646 3,880 3,751 4,795 4,507 1.298 1,257 1,479 1,449 1,627 1,481 918 823. 643 584 1.088 1,090 962 909 627 670 518 530 1,332 1,211 300 296 332 344 124 120 351 327 1,402 1,253 453 412 257 251 252 267 182 150 446 452 220 221 861 323 142 138 142 123 41,160 36,976 35,155 34,111 87.349 78,190 78,532 76,352 3,445 3,421 3,604 3,380 8,794 7.405 7,838 7,300 Total all 44,605 40,397 38,759 37,491 96,143 85.595 86,370 83,652 Outside N.Y.City.17,781 17,338 17,305 16.434 38,275 36,874 37,816 35.875 Our usual monthly detailed statement of transactions on the New York Stock Exchange is appended. The results for Feb.and the two months of 1928 and 1927 are given below: Month of February. Two Months. Descrtption. 1927. 1928. 1928. 1927. Stock, number of shares 47,009.070 44,162.496 103.928,465 78.437,906 Railroad and misc. bonds_ _ _ $151,539.500 5187.274,000 2331,438.800 $420.962,200 State, foreign, &c., bonds_ _ _ 70.657,125 70,726.500 155,872,625 183,202.200 U.S. Government bonds _ _ _ 16,623,250 16,190,250 87.204,000 41,817.900 Total bonds $238,819.875 $274,190,750 2524,515.425 8645,982.300 The volume of transactions in share properties on the We append another table showing the clearings by Federal New York Stock Exchange for the two months of 1925 Reserve districts for the two months back to 1925: to 1928 is indicated in the following: Two Months. 1928. 1928. Federal Reserve Diets. let Boston_ _.14 cities 2nd New York.14 " 2rd Philadelphial4 " 4th Cleveland _ _15 " 5th Richmond _10 " 6th Atlanta___18 " 7th Chicago_ _29 " 8th St. Louis_ _10 " 9th Minneapolls13 " 10th Kansas City16 " 11 " 11th Dallas 12th San Fran-28 " 4,932,464,687 69,200,816,91 4,995.363,879 3,607,054,634 1,570,642.526 1,789,424.075 8,651,410,135 1,962,744,161 1,017,507,586 2,342,689,943 1,040,590,186 6,031,972,401 1927. Inc.or Dec. % 4.597,257,372 +7.3 49,904,321,556 +Me 4.949,064,972 +0.9 3,544,004,019 +1.8 1,647,795,742 -4.7 1,843,626,918 8,119,287,026 +6.6 1,898,320,563 +3.4 928,121,963 +9.6 2.348,729,426 -0.1 1,117,303,339 -6.9 4,697,462,044 +12.3 1926. 1927. 1925. No. Shares. No. Shares. No. Shares. No. Shares. 1926. 1925. 4,391,924,685 49,827.242,630 5,136.204,119 3,447,854,516 1,726,340,026 2,366,627,571 8,429,617,478 2,024,641,087 1,024,865,718 2,273,395,509 1,125,005,363 4,596.498,139 4.240,594,960 48.908,297,985 4.918,988,347 3,323,739,418 1,634,432,207 1,979.989,678 0,040,382,3E4 1,969,153,155 1,070,850,102 2,278,273,699 1,112,506,332 4,174,856,918 Total 102 Cltle8 96,142,871,030 85,595,294,942 +12.3 86,370,216,841 38,275,265,035 36,974,164,149 +3.5 37,815,761,100 83,652,065,385 Outside N. Y. City 35,874.312.146 81 cities 3,659,383,678 2,817,873,346 +29.9 2,585,913,698 Canada 2,515,656,612 Month of January Month of February 56,919,395 47,009,070 34,275.410 44,162.496 38,987,885 35,725,989 41,570,543 82,794,456 The following compilation covers the clearings by months since Jan. 1 in 1928 and 1927: MONTHLY CLEARINGS. Clearings, Total All. Month 1928. Ckarings Outside New York. 1927. 1928. 1927. $ $ $ Jan.__ 51,537,529,645 45,198,288,595 +14.0 20,494,049,716 19,636,375.125 +4.3 Feb.__ 44,605,341.385 40,397,006,347 +10.4 17,781,215,819 17,337,789,024 +2.6 The course of bank clearihgs at leading cities of the country We now add our detailed statement showing the figures for the month of February and since Jan. 1 in each of the for each city separately for February and for the week ending ad four years is shown in the subjoined statement: March 3 for four years: CLEARINGS FOR FEBRUARY, SINCE JANUARY 1, AND FOR WEEK ENDING MARCH 3. Month of February. Two lonths. Mantip at -1928. 1927. Inc.or Dec. 1928. 1927. 1928. 1927. 1915.07 Dec. 1926. % $ $ % $ $ $ First Federal Rase rve District- Boston 2,529,120 Maine-Bangor 2,925.755 13.761,958 Portland 14.976.401 1.924,577.485 1,893,576,414 Mass -Boston 6,500.252 Fall River 7.700,836 2,974.666 Holyoke 3,456.490 4.658,245 Lowell 4.688,444 • Lynn a 4,255.368 New Bedford 4,854,005 21.299,598 Springfield 19,869,119 13,322,912 Worcester 18,218,725 66.751,736 -Hartford_ _ ... . Conn. 55,721.098 32,741,529 New Haven 28.600,603 Waterbury 9,154,700 8,874,000 R. 1. -Providence--. 52 975.900 62 . .133 300 2.649.667 -Manchester_ N. 11. 2,780,824 % $ $ -13.6 -8.1 +1.7 -15.6 -13.9 -0.6 a -12.3 +7.2 +0.8 +19.8 +14.5 +3.2 +17.3 -4.7 5,535,167 32,439,758 4.390.917,748 14,822,618 7,289,196 10,252,053 97329.466 48,040,895 29,912,523 150,118.288 71.421,722 22,069,100 134.335,300 5.970.853 7.005,721 31,167.949 4,110,558,552 16,372.845 7.726,060 10.165,114 a 10,027,654 46,039,622 29.528,492 124,292.082 63.100,422 20,012.600 115,335,800 5.924,459 Total(14 cities) _ __ _ 2,167,310,536 2,114.218,614 +2.5 4,932,454,687 4,597,257.372 Second Federal Re serve District -NewYork24,306,239 -Albany N.Y. 26,427,488 5,791,711 Binghamton 5,426,800 194,019,319 194,319,077 Buffalo 4.072.642 4,326,777 Elmira 5,388,468 5,968,598 Jamestown 26,824,126,066 23,059,217,323 New York 6,768,831 3.813.091 Niagara Falls 60,633,123 61,787,192 Rochester 24.950.082 24,254,212 Syracuse 17,185.732 -Stamford Conn. 13,763,695 2,942,136 3.008,204 -Montclair-N.I. 104,642,559 94,324,168 Newark 146.969.849 154,626.845 Northern N.J Oranges 6,246,770 5.265.447 Week Ended March 3. Inc. or Dec. 717,852 -20.0 3,895,592 +4.1 +6.8 494,000.000 1,876,336 -9.5 -5.7a +0.9 1,241,065 a a -6.0 1,112,201 5,598,109 +4.3 +1.3 3,713,450 +20.8 17,319,014 +13.2 8,745,711 +10.3 +16.5 14,968,500 +0.8 727.849 +7.3 553,913,679 1925. $ 1.015,965 -29.3 775,357 3.696,490 +5.4 4,462.432 507,000.000 -2.6 470.000,000 1,927,772 -2.7 2,290,056 a a 1,238,284 , 1 0.2 977.788 a a a 1,343,774 -17.2 1,285.657 5,303.899 +5.5 6,477.972 3.746,427 -0.9 3,740,235 16,443.939 +5.3 19,992,467 9.399,765 -6.0 9.018.556 698.276 3,510.645 417,000.000 2,603,196 a 1,231,788 2 1,8 ' 53,787 6.156.238 4.042.278 13,593,697 8,647.140 13,635.500 720.698 +9.8 +1.0 13,461.000 782.166 14,841,900 907.236 565,472,513 -1.0 533,263,686 474.386,181 -7.0 51,469,750 52,838.746 -2.6 7,002,094 6.038,774 +6.7 12,012,473 11,021,693 +9.0 1,105,127 1,290,200 +0.1 430.947,845 421,991,011 +2.1 49,926,706 50,433,343 -5.9 8,688,183 8.998.641 -3.4 1.187,502 1,088,656 -9.7 11.422,477 12,623,344 1.165.998 1,543.060 +16.3 57,867,605,995 48.621,130,793 -9.5 +19.0 7.438,680,544 6.694317.282 +51.3 11,837,719 8.704.531 +36.0 -2.2 118,995,032 113,584,949 +4.9 13,982,824 15,799,367 +2.9 54,679,512 53.421.719 +2.4 6,552,903 7,385,347 +24.9 32,288,043 28,904,594 +11.7 3.720.161 3,388.970 -2.2 7,274,456 6,944.968 +4.7 948,967 864,500 +10.9 228.614,997 206,505.329 +10.7 +5.2 351.857.054 344.627.494 +2.1 40,978,674 40,642,577 +18.6 13,123.381 13,023.744 +0.8 -12.8 6.994,973 7.027,081 -14.3 1,163,300 1.198.700 61,619,079 -0.1 49,840.276 -8.3 972,121 1.016.477 1,788,908 -24.4 1,807.084 +11.1 7.189,872.398 6,083,297,961 -11.5 +-.00 +10.0 -11.3 14.647,475 6,480,985 3,522,829 1,114,106 12,906.304 5,926,553 3,778,041 618,956 35.840,019 45.611,358 +0.8 _ Total(14 cities).- 27.425,000,281 23,638,572,163 +16.0 59,200,816,917 49.904.321.556 +18.6 7.564.197.334 6.823.954.242 +10.8 7.333.831.886 6.203.213.095. iTitir4121. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1464 CLEARINGS-(Continued) 1928. 1927. Week Ended March 3. Two Months. Month of February. Coatings at Inc. or Dec. 1928. 1927. $ Inc. or Dec. Inc. or Dec. 1926. 1925. 1,530,803 -6.9 5.539,240 -14.0 1,412,276 -3.9 1,516.753 4,202,088 1,523,855 1,459,883 4,101,494 1,481,774 2,115,032 +15.2 2,469,597 3,728,893 595.000.000 -4.2 678.000,000 4,118,604 4,393,896 -14.3 6.868.728 7,554,165 +9.9 3,964,761 4,007,453 +7.9 1,914,116 1,877,739 -7.2 587.000.000 3,421.005 6,487,486 4,378,906 1,929,283 $ 1928. 1927. 1,424,772 4,708,054 1,357.022 2.436,639 $ % $ Third Federal Res erve District -Philadelphi a5.998.747 +0.1 6.001,856 Pa. -Altoona 18,361,354 -8.4 16,825,889 Bethlehem 5.227,809 -6.6 4,883,438 Chester 17,727,834 +1.8 18,045,171 Harrisburg 8.483,668 +7.9 9,157,990 Lancaster 2,244.715 +5.6 2,370.856 Lebanon 3.286,042 +25.4 4,121.652 Norristown 2,086,000,000 2,156,000,000 -3.2 Philadelphia 16,314,661 -4.2 15,626,629 Reading 23.673,734 +7.8 25.525,630 Scranton 14,923,846 + 10.3 16,455.821 Wilkes-Barre 6,573,265 +11.7 7,341.463 York 11,287.490 -17.0 9,367,891 N.J.-Camden 35,792.845 +4.6 37,432.153 Trenton a a a Del. -Wilmington _ _ _ ro, 12.494,448 34,682,493 10.669,200 37,261,176 18.990.708 5,245,046 8,277.353 4,633.000,000 36,029.126 54,575,904 35,140.645 16,346,004 20,792,464 71,859,312 a 14,213,387 36,560,821 11,801,973 38,754,725 17,153,878 4.779326 7,517,300 4,593,000,000 34.507.029 54,150,223 32.724.130 13.999,236 24.896,855 65,006,289 a -12.1 -5.1 -9.6 -3.9 +10.7 +9.7 +10.1 +0.9 +4.4 +0.8 +7.4 +16.8 -16.5 +10.5 a -2.9 4,995,363.879 4,949,064,972 +0.9 603,883,787 Fourth Federal Re serve District -Cleveland-22,870,000 +17.6 26,903,000 Ohio-Akron 15,507,910 +15.1 17.856,522 Canton 275,998,004 + 15.2 317,870,140 Cincinnati 468,444,240 +6.1 496.788.629 Cleveland 66.791,300 +7.0 71,454.800 Columbus a a a Dayton 3,842.822 -1.2 3,796,393 Hamilton a a a Lima 1,411,234 +16.1 1,638,029 Lorain 7.477,258 -2.2 7,311,797 Mansfield a a a Springfield a a a Toledo 22,088,652 +9.6 24,219,985 Youngstown 2,819,136 -56 2,663,931 -Beaver County Pa. a a a Erie 1,300,007 -12.7 1,135.458 Franklin 5,335,734 -6.3 4,996,992 Greensburg 791,946.055 -8.0 720,837.214 Pittsburgh 8,410,209 +48.6 12.499,753 Ky.-Lexington 15,258,130 +12.1 17.098,654 W. Va.-Wheeling__ 53.771,000 35,569,166 670,565.959 1,051.666,593 148,852,600 a 7,412,878 a 3,267,865 15,840,097 a a 50,246,699 5.917,716 a 2,580,311 14,311,506 1,480,647,593 29.407,385 37.017366 46.185,000 +16.4 32,841,938 +8.3 813,708.032 +9.3 995,045,053 +5.7 142,200,000 +4.7 a a 7.835,617 -5.4 a a 3,147,205 +3.8 15,844,625 -0.1 a a a a 48,251.737 +4.1 5.982.679 -1.0 a a 2,633,841 -2.7 11,575.331 +23.6 1,564.408,485 --5.4 19,298,638 +52.4 35,045,838 +5.6 6.451,000 4.393,566 77,976.767 121,970.244 21,102,600 a 189.846,562 200,375,327 -5.3 185.422.849 166,253,300 1,727,071,297 1,709.500,691 + 1.0 3.607,054,534 3,544,004,019 429.618,290 434,661,258 -1.2 417,478,239 382,740,377 Fifth Federal Rase rve District- Richmond 5.565,554 4,687,864 W. Va.-Huntington_ a a News_ Va.-Newport 21,290.600 20,784,954 Norfolk 182.858,000 169,744.579 Richmond a a -Asheville _ N. C. 10,724,102 9,494,012 Raleigh a a Wilmington 10,376,007 8.400.036 -Charleston. _ B. C. 6,916,716 7,924,459 Columbia 404,634.220 405,284,788 Md.-Baltimore 1.782.349 1.712,038 Frederick 3.352.262 3,109,345 Hagerstown 103,348,052 103,495.524 -Washington_ _ D.C. -15.8 a -2.4 -7.2 a -11.5 a -18.0 + 14.6 +0.2 +4.1 +7.8 +0.1 10,306,338 a 46,318,657 357.350,964 a 21,536.878 a .. 19,470,246 16,841.736 870,368,854 3,825,546 6,918,950 217,904,357 -8.1 29,349,802 24.762,551 750,534.634 -2.1 1,570.842,526 1.647,795.742 -4.7 172,091,383 211,111,636 -18.6 232,585,027 210,363,243 +14.7 +18.0 +8.4 +0.8 -15.3 -0.5 +4.5 a -16.2 -51.3 -23.1 +2.0 -21.9 +4.0 -25.4 -3.1 -7.9 +9.1 -0.1 69.837.512 30,114,668 197,330,660 435,514,945 16.121,906 9,167,241 17.785,318 a 154,291,177 31,270,000 34.938,828 208,225,914 14,145,585 15.586.146 15,402,000 18,827,263 8.725,796 4,074.486 508,064.630 63,786,837 27,803.464 182,103,298 431,233,880 17.789.825 9,017,706 16,496.438 a 194.582,085 65,022,698 46,636.431 204,800.958 18.594.626 14.197,164 18,363.084 16,476,691 8,243.482 4,019,748 504,458,503 +9.5 +8.3 +8.4 +1.0 -9.4 +1.7 +7.8 a -20.7 -51.9 -25.1 +1.7 -23.9 +9.8 -10.7 +14.3 +5.8 +1.4 +0.7 7,535,617 *3,479,000 23,493,218 50.063,804 1.962,579 8,150.846 -7.5 *3,500,000 --0.6 25,481,754 -7.8 52,225.969 2,564,296 -23.5 8,234.000 3,658,846 24.556,919 72,347,006 2,455,063 6,816.569 3,500,480 23,550,223 64,351.399 2,888,368 2,167368 a 18,065,865 3,511,000 2,096,541 +3.4 a a 23,099,018 -21.8 6,999,874 -49.9 1,625,778 a 37,444,615 19,271,378 1.915.652 a 23,738,744 14,343,092 27.781.482 1.606,463 23.282.122 +19.3 2,037,794 -21.2 27,423.196 2,514,919 27,247.677 2,418,818 1,890,000 1,500.000 +26.0 1.800.000 1,424,000 418,327 61,216,349 471.095 -11.2 47,979,913 +27.6 515,293 86.336,222 541,218 63,491.791 1,789,424,076 1.843.626,918 -2.9 203,190,872 199,389,222 +1.9 268,283,235 236,227,981 +2.7 -14.7 +10.1 +18.4 +2.4 +19.3 +7.7 +10.4 +8.0 +2.2 +3.1 -14.9 -0.5 -5.9 +6.8 +8.2 +6.7 +4.9 -13.3 2.294,794 8,023,296 1,444,894.005 29,494,984 68.240,354 19.134.961 23,430.331 26.679,626 46,833,996 196,876,000 23,967.338 49,179,599 33,830,967 355,149,952 7,913,140 23,847.896 92,523,519 80.466.537 3,499.375 2.141,519 10,703.926 1,314,314,345 26,307,661 67,354,353 16,236,518 20.601,900 23.088,291 45.828,339 199,368,410 23,903,500 57380,503 34,123,474 364.266,764 7.979,749 22,397.208 84,732.943 76.972.766 3,605,278 +7.2 -24.0 +9.9 + 12.1 +1.3 +17.8 +11.8 +15.6 +2.2 -1.3 +0.3 -13.0 -0.9 -2.5 -0.8 +6.5 +9.2 +4.5 -2.9 286,941 554.804 172.530,315 217,953 +31.6 1,006,862 -44.9 167,920,450 +2.7 320,546 1,212,726 170,936,565 387,027 968,183 140.442,342 +7.1 +9.0 -21.3 +22.4 +3.7 a +0.6 +14.4 -1.6 -3.4 56,117,781 9,945,749 10,574,053 14,402.209 5,919,556.458 a 11,051,443 44,685,788 26,218.340 22,577.664 54.747,794 +2.5 10,305,896 -3.5 13.321,607 -20.6 11,982.946 +20.2 5,524,689,848 +7.1 a a 11,146,107 -0.9 40.720,461 +9.7 27,683,087 -5.2 23,601,835 7,453.893 1,340,728 2,259,156,439 2,325,896,010 Total(14 cities) - Total(15 cities)-- Total(10 cities).- _ _ 734,950,827 Sixth Federal Rase rve District- Atlanta 30,296,708 34.743,360 Tenn. -Chattanooga12,805.204 15,114.668 Knoxville 87.579.237 94.976,257 Nashville 203,383,023 205,085,743 Ga.-Atlanta 8,735,907 7,395,439 Augusta 4,364,954 4.344,181 Columbus 7,938,195 8.297,004 Macon a a Savannah 90,518,967 75.893,424 --Jacksonville__ Fla. 29,831,278 14.525,000 Miami 21.454.000 16,493,316 Tampa 93,880.828 95.803.319 Ala -Birmingham...._ 8,081,743 6,313.144 Mobile 6,582,948 6,843,385 Montgomery 9,849.000 7,352,000 Misa.-Hattlesburg8,586,115 8,321,152 Jackson 4,253,956 3,919.162 Meridian 1,785,621 1,948,346 Vicksburg 238,315.327 238,151.079 -New Orleans_ - _ La. Total(18 cities). - 845,519.979 868,243,011 Seventh Federal R eserve Distric t-Chlaago-1.006.624 1,033,568 -Adrian Mich. 4,227,403 3,607,786 Ann Arbor 605,827,775 666,746,942 Detroit 11.792,814 13,966,687 Flint 29,755,134 30.479,427 Grand Rapids 6,368,378 7.598,687 Jackson 9,837.008 10.595,371 Lansing 11.059,664 12,210.731 Ind. -Ft. Wayne.._ _ _ 21.833,529 Gary 23,574,133 92,530,000 Indianapolis 94.569,000 10,982,600 South Bend 11,324,438 Terre Haute 27,348,254 23,278,336 16,478.357 Wis.-Madison 16,398,230 176,149,940 Milwaukee 165,837,404 Oshkosh 3,750,687 4,006,898 Iowa--Ced. Rapid...... 10,266.000 11,111,670 38,755,231 Davenport 41,360,272 37,064,268 Dee Moines 38,894,998 1,653,657 Iowa City 1,434.145 Mason City 25,739,051 27,554.741 SiouxCity 4,699,789 Waterloo 5,122.309 6,333.727 Illinois -Aurora 4,983,209 5,847,604 6.910467 Bloomington Chicago 2,732.346.307 2,634,397,102 a Danville a 5,248.284 Decatur 5.278,025 18,645,203 Peoria 21,334.251 13,126,493 Rockford 12,911,137 Springfield 11,199,567 10,818.782 +1.8 12,275,322 -15.5 a a 51,200,095 -9.5 400.742.000 -10.8 a 22.998.219 a .4 a a 21.392,973 -8.0 14,190,821 +18.7 894.344,266 -2.7 3,593,351 +6.5 6.635.680 +4.3 220,423.015 -1.1 +4.3 8.651,410,135 8,119.287,028 Eighth Federal Re serve District -St. Lou Is Ind. -Evansville 22,440,337 -50.3 11350.701 New Albany 720,077 +4.2 *750.000 Mo.-St.Louis 547,620,739 +3.3 568,596,190 a Springfield a a Ky.-LoulsvIlle 162,154.918 144,925,401 +11.9 Ownesboro 1,999,529 -0.8 1,982,841 Paducah 8.509,982 +12.3 9,557,786 -Memphis.. _ _ Tenn. 88,356,894 +0.7 88,936,163 -Little Rock_ _ _ Ark. 55,616.969 55.156,654 +0.8 1,431.536 -Jacksonville.. 111. 1,419,640 +0.8 5,916,458 Quincy 5,905,120 +0.2 24.329.789 1,607,133 1.246,579,054 a 344,464,998 4.347,846 19,370,153 186,807,723 120,240.275 2.752,528 12,244,662 45,816,860 -46.9 1,544,019 +10.6 1,213,112.938 +1.0 a a 301,721,853 +14.2 4,360.685 -0.3 19,770.727 -1.0 181,054,337 +3.2 116,042,641 +3.6 3,051,933 -9.8 11,844,565 +3.4 +3.3 1,962,744,161 1,898,320.563 Total(29 cities) -- 4,005.288,051 3.841,722,143 Total(10 cities).-- 906,093,562 877,054,373 570.000.000 3,765,647 8,299.936 4,323.609 1,742,731 5.825.377 a a d1,946,457 a a 5,931,094 a 6,743,468 -13.6 a a 6,786,677 a 5,599.791 a 630,174,072 -4.2 711,365,179 619,588.495 6,191,000 4,714,462 74,290,289 122,072,033 19,237,900 a +4.2 -6.8 +5.0 -0.1 +9.7 a 5,763.000 3.734.479 80,206,217 118,992,251 15,823,300 a 5,055,000 4,696,893 73,196,379 111,227.054 15,726,500 a a a a a 2.125,575 a 5,:10,568 a a 1,804,282 a a 4,780.969 a 1,135,765 1,518,497 -25.2 1,595,368 1,709,350 5,046,667 35.503.683 5.616,737 --10.1 49,094,000 --27.7 10,004.331 57,084,000 9,925.164 57,661,145 2,160,139 3,213.930 -32.8 3,336,089 3,114,672 100,650,590 121,630,228 -17.2 131,215,437 113,190,361 27,594,539 30.038,244 8,153,084 8,316.742 -1.0 9,076,384 7,792,456 2,357.616 3,668,889 2,840,000 -16.0 3,206,801 +14.4 2,930,000 2,899,838 3,416,182 2,908,884 27.004,000 2,747,000 8,657,712 28,591,000 -5.5 2,938,068 -6.5 6.510,377 +33.0 24,941,000 3,148,600 5,312.100 17.401.000 2,639,800 5,421,536 42.188,978 48,923,707 -13.8 44.895,290 46.151,235 -3.2 4,966.502 4,782,812 13,430,074 -11.2 16,382,447 17.692,604 -3.9 +0.0 8,954,877 1,540,203 9.561,799 1,947,037 2,905.180 2,473,218 -16.0 787,480.409 -9.7 857,745,683 a a a 1,448,779 1,594,344 -4.2 6.574.650 5,986,501 + 13.8 3.420,166 3,788,043 +2.2 4,055,583 2.772,647 +7.5 3,670,443 726,811,283 a 2.144,302 6.987,953 3.414,399 3.532,516 3,985,638 11,922,878 2,511,550 711,127,468 a 1,527,102 6,815,446 3,872,302 2,979,542 4,118,447 7,754,797 1,615,601 +6.6 1,021,685,886 1.101,486.041 +34 a 1,150,649 +69.2 a a a a 6.629,598 -10.5 -7.2 1373.667.127 1,008,053,793 5,685,204 -22.2 5,583,730 6,119.034 -2.8 157,700,000 153,800,000 37,933,740 374.492 39.554.140 -4.1 506,338 -25.0 39,105,378 584,093 36,103,989 509,525 21,057.963 13,341,711 462.437 1,956,188 23,713,978 -11.2 14,563.657 -8.4 550,728 -15.0 2,059,393 25,508,767 14,542.007 609.089 2.068,987 24,938,237 12,466,186 690.319 2,607,445 22T.150.041 238,433,438 --4.7 245,792,051 236,234,735 4,423,510 147,600,000 151,800,000 MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1465 CLEARINGS-(Concludec). Month of February. Two Monlhs. Clearings al 1928. Inc.or Dec. 1927. $ Ninth Federal Res erve District -Minnespoll a--Duluth Minn. 24,371,548 23,233,197 +4.9 Minneapolis 293,547,891 254,567,196 +15.3 Rochester 2,434,685 1.943,538 +25.3 St.Paul 119,304,375 108,843,353 +9.6 No.Dak.-Fargo_ _ _ 7,753,592 6,470.110 +19.8 Grand Forks 5,060.000 4,587.000 +10.3 Minot 1,389.546 1,042,926 +33.2 -Aberdeen _ __ S. D. 4,581,995 4,252,439 +7.7 Sioux Falls 6,885,222 6,704.231 +2.7 -Billings Mont. 2,598,680 2,227,420 +16.7 Great Falls 4.702.397 2,950,222 +59.4 Helena 12,123,867 10,614,914 +14.2 Lewistown 676.824 489,585 +38.2 Total (13 cities) _ _ 485,430.822 427,926,131 +13.4 Tenth Federal Res erve District -Kansas Clt y-Neb.-Fremont 1,660,133 1.429,474 +16.1 Hastings 2,290,678 1,776,143 +29.0 Lincoln 20,654,550 17,295,636 +19.4 Omaha 174,511,567 149.001,813 +17.1 Kan. -Kansas CRY-8,451,283 9,068.281 -6.8 Lawrence a a a Pittsburgh a a a Topeka 13,985,938 13.051,876 +7.1 Wichita 34.715,481 31,125,400 + 11.5 Mo.-Joplin 5.376,317 5,743,213 -6.4 Kansas City 521,243,011 546.271.488 -4.6 St.Joseph 29,688,903 25,373,274 +17.0 Okla. -Lawton a a a McAlester Muskogee a a a Oklahoma City _ 115,037,101 113,989,999 +0.9 Tulsa 46,997.798 47,254,258 -0.5 Colo. -Colorado Sins. 5,063,246 4,873,248 +3.9 Denver 131,776,120 117,455,575 + 12.2 Pueblo 5.298,160 4,925,215 +7.6 Total(11 cities) 1928. 1927. Week Ended March 3. Inc. or Dec. 1928. 1927. Inc. or Dec. 1926. 1925. 51,961,577 614,481,122 5,062,231 252,076.555 16,118,748 10,699,000 2,889,310 9,767,299 13,460,372 5,154,680 9,163.861 25.360,867 1,411,964 49,301,857 553,969,211 4,396,260 234,396,488 14.611,784 10.098,000 2,187,420 9,527,642 14.095.725 4.883,747 6,803,422 22,754,688 1,095,719 +5.4 +10.9 +15.1 +7.5 +10.3 +5.0 +32.1 +2.5 - 4.5 +5.5 +34.7 +11.4 +28.9 d6,922,235 81,116,791 7,736,109 -10.5 74,926,465 +8.3 7,576,468 82.944,363 8,712,455 91,941,008 35,576,082 2,180,574 34,907,467 2.086.167 +1.9 +4.5 33.507,053 1,970,861 34,245,758 2,232,637 1,200.092 1,186.188 +1.2 1,401,180 1.647,348 717,395 -14.5 609,340 661,132 3,075,000 2,909,000 +5.7 2,840,013 2 .757.171 1.017,507,586 928.121,963 +9.6 130,684,468 124,468,791 +5.0 130,849.278 142,202,509 3,442,286 4,624,818 42,389.677 352,256,874 19,365,447 a a 30,406,459 72,743,633 11,786,352 1,100,324,258 61,764,848 a +11.5 +28.9 +11.4 +11.2 -6.3 a a + 13.2 +7.7 -8.5 -6.6 +8.8 630,835 767.125 6,993,560 48,590,048 556,471 +13.4 502,013 +52.8 7,877,569 +11.6 50,302,411 -3.4 587,333 909.205 8.276,606 54,109,882 695,757 1,359,946 10,272,629 58,830.495 d4,009,436 10,152,650 3,460.282 +15.9 8,819,749 +15.1 4,192,778 8,452,301 3,924,318 8,934,000 134,478,747 d7,958,437 151,349.417 -11.1 8,524,202 -6.6 140,600.000 9.550,563 145,716,047 11,597,634 244.681,243 98,948,213 11,032,164 279,727,227 11,196,450 3,088,465 3,586,553 38,052.452 316.638,167 20.659,777 a a 26,859,682 67,543.849 12,885,956 1,177,590.040 56,783,608 a 666,407 a 250,982,611 99,925.604 9,726,685 253.140.700 10,598,872 a a 30,512,645 -9.1 a a 1,110,821 -38.0 21,761,261 +00.0 1,422,972 +1.5 a 31,472,417 + 13.4 + 10.5 +5.6 a 27,737,900 a 700,255 *21,000,000 1,444,278 265.469,711 a --2.5 613,694 1,554,347 23,327,950 1,371,803 26,897,045 a 1,277,461 23.268.923 1,292,689 284,410.183 294,066,942 1,116,750.286 1,088,634,873 +2.6 2.342,689,943 2.348,729,426 -0.1 Eleventh Federal Reserve Dlstr let-Dallas Tex. -Austin 6,258,423 5,904,851 Beaumont 8,945.000 8.344.000 Dallas 210,866.620 196,745,820 El Paso 23,295,069 17,749,293 Fort Worth 55,407,812 47,345,097 Galveston 21.909,000 59,328,000 Houston 131,890.825 149,201,456 Port Arthur 2,537.700 2.493.481 Texarkana 2,502,045 2,391,001 Waco a Wichita Falls 11,044,000 13,489,000 La. 23,597,263 -Shreveport 22,218,505 +6.0 +7.2 +7.2 +31.3 + 17.0 -63.1 -11.6 +2.8 +4.6 a -18.1 +6.2 14,482,645 17.668.000 440,171,151 47,371,480 116,353.740 45,225,000 274,837,178 5.158,352 5,220,257 a 23,634,000 50,468.383 12.455,228 17,331.000 426,738,726 40,135,164 102.188,424 111,733,000 316,863,714 5,134,050 5,180,231 a 29,525,000 50,018,802 + 16.3 +0.2 +3.1 +18.0 + 13.9 -59.6 -13.3 +0.5 +0.8 a -20.0 +0.9 1,533,190 1,770,651 -13.4 2,716,550 2,330,795 43,930,023 52,210,590 -15.9 49,397,428 49,568,531 d11,810,290 4,504,600 a 11,376,424 +4.7 13,311,600 -66.2 a a 13,219,785 7.852,000 a 12,711,971 10,203,683 a -5.1 1,040.590.186 1,117,303.339 -6.9 66,948,370 Twelfth Federal R eserve Distde t-San Franc Roo-Wash.-Bellingham 3,054,000 3,405,000 -10.3 Seattle 175,908,382 166,033,151 +5.9 Spokane 49,393,000 45,177,000 +9.3 a Tacoma a a 5,378,136 Yakima 4,956,716 +8.5 4,500,386 Idaho-Boise 4,140,354 +8.7 1,741,000 Oregon-Eugene 1,836,750 -5.2 134.864,182 Portland 136,301,012 -1.1 6,597,724 Utah-Ogden 5,338,513 +23.6 67,075.474 59,800,239 +12.2 Salt Lake City 2,492,059 Nevada-Reno 2,344,085 +6.3 ArIzona-Phoenix____ 14,446,000 11,313.000 +27.7 5,356,868 Calif.-Bakersfield...._ 5,153,760 +3.9 19,764,054 19,484,539 +1.4 Berkeley 14,442,347 18,613,212 -13.1 Fresno 32,180,963 27,260,010 + 18.1 Long Beach 789,673,000 758.821,000 +4.1 Los Angeles 3,714,090 3.143,528 +18.2 Modesto 78,733.704 Oakland 79,345,080 31,370,361 Pasadena 26,016,849 +20.6 4,329,444 Riverside 5,042,174 -14.1 Sacramento 29,854,741 31,102,739 -3.0 22,356,868 San Diego 28,563,779 -21.7 898,698,544 San Francisco 750.850,482 +19.7 San Jose 12,031,288 10,970,777 +9.7 Santa Barbara 6,662,844 5,432,920 +22.8 Santa Monica 8,355,812 8,030.237 +4.4 Santa Rosa 1,990,677 1,797,194 +10.8 Stockton 9,551,800 11,219,100 -14.9 6.133,000 374,740,900 105,320,000 a 11,437,910 10,086,484 3,527,000 282,250.313 14,726,783 151,164,348 5,252,243 30,109,000 11,140,997 44,494,297 31.026,453 66,160,381 1,620,750,000 7,901,055 165.428,907 64,559,391 9,226,645 62.151,685 47,025,118 1,821,720,721 26,292,468 14,387,872 17,588,695 4.159,733 23,210,000 6,771,000 -9.4 346,311,923 +8.2 45.459.265 96,365.000 +9.3 12,359,000 a a a 10.751,780 +6.4 1,522,856 9.090,271 +11.0 3,843.750 -8.2 286.578,296 -1.5 36,016.230 11,420,699 +28.9 139,987,737 +8.0 17,944,183 5,322,177 -1.3 a 24,690.000 +21.9 a 11.464.111 -2.8 41.899,637 +6.2 34,042,822 -8.9 3,528,884 59,756,211 +10.7 7.684,960 1,581,653.000 +2.5 1209,374,000 7,341,523 +7.6 182,125.748 +2.0 20.492,067 60,695.095 +6.4 7,909.490 10,847,845 -14.9 69,414,410 -10.5 10,481,229 57,989,774 -19.9 5.277,459 1,575,186,518 +15.7 244,517,761 25.266,204 +4.1 2,766,209 11,950,89 +20.4 1,713,529 17,765,770 -0.1 2,215,396 3,770.152 +10.3 25.159,900 -7.8 e2,195,160 5,031,972,401 4,697,462,044 Total(11 cities)--- 498,253,757 525,210,504 Total(28 cities).- - 2,434.515,748 2,229,493,200 +9.2 +7.1 5,170,267 631,457,678 286,199,813 5,665,667 -8.7 5,586.781 5,277.496 84,334,932 -20.6 78,772,544 80,092,479 47,471,520 12,219,000 -4.2 +1.2 a 46.234,850 11,711,000 a 1.489,487 40.616,637 10,787.000 a 1,707,290 -0.8 40,131.904 37,491,212 a a 17,392,397 a a 16,841.645 4,035,444 7.841.847 192.942,000 3,836,566 7,675,133 170,890.000 1,571,884 36,312.527 17,326,590 a a 6.529,885 -45.0 7,467,651 +2.9 213,971,000 -2.2 +0.1 +3.7 24,799.591 7,730,510 22.441,480 7,944.238 10,365,154 7,819,216 201.196.000 3,521.480 1,409,727 2,198,262 +1.1 -32.5 +21.5 -21.4 +21.5 +0.8 8,923.869 6,559.148 221,604,000 2,930,079 1,687,252 2,252,447 9,028.575 5,618,823 198,778,351 2,681,066 1.355,655 2,072,429 3,004,800 -26.9 600,495,409 Grand total(192 cities) 44,805,341,385 40,397,006,347 + 10.4 96,142,871,030 85.595,294,942 +12.3 11870.291,499 11300,181,367 +2.6 38,275,265.035 36,974,164,149 +3.5 4,431,610,955 4,805,764,085 longs of Febrtsary. 1923. CanadaMontreal Toronto Winnipeg Vancouver Ottawa Quebec Halifax Hamilton Calgary St.John Victoria London Edmonton Regina Brandon Lethbridge Saskatoon Moose Jaw Brantford Fort William New Westminster_ Medicine Hat Peterborough Sherbrooke Kitchener Windsor Prince Albert Moncton Kingston Chatham Sarnia $ 573,849,769 584,455,516 190,710,596 87,811.268 30,387,721 23,656.046 12,003.121 24,402,373 50,317,643 10,541,213 9,687,567 12,272,195 25,000,363 17,336,814 1,967,780 2,647.402 8,027,808 4,633,335 5,504.667 3,384,651 3.138,409 1,627,393 3,297,153 3,521.782 5,131.635 12,272,195 1,656.217 3,425.428 2,970,245 3,408,131 2,100,620 1927. $ 417.159,787 436,366.697 156,794,000 63,110.185 24,385.098 23,027,666 10,654.723 20,788,151 28,452,441 9.650.703 7,867,442 11.278,790 18,055,460 13,099,565 1.752,221 1,771.858 6,206,500 4,253,127 4,301,350 3,007,814 2,713,978 996,612 2,922,940 3,335,297 4,108,735 16,425,238 1,399,649 3,114.719 2,548,911 2,930,759 2,186,209 Inc. or Dec. % +37.6 +33.9 +21.6 +39.1 +24.5 +2.7 +12.7 +17.4 +76.8 +9.2 +23.1 +8.8 +38.5 +32.3 +12.3 +49.4 +29.3 +8.9 +28.0 +12.5 +15.6 +63.3 +12.8 +5.6 +24.9 -20.4 +18.3 +10.0 +16.5 +16.3 +0.2 1928. $ 1,207,959,827 1,253,759,096 416,569,438 179,975,058 60,989,590 51,167,455 24,673,529 50,046,779 101,155,981 22,222,417 19,592,010 27.143,589 62,879,567 38,378,831 4,350,961 5,322,431 18,686,097 10,553,209 10,834,567 7,401.867 6,243,524 3,262,057 7.646.180 7,230,391 10,523,890 31.576,918 3,531,817 7.185,039 6,425,006 7,507,906 5,033,671 +5.2 3,041,700 3,650,300 801,312.525 543.296,400 +5.0 12010310,980 10430,466,230 -3.8 4,821,738,562 4.347.167.263 JANUARY 1, AND FOR WEEK ENDING MARCH Two Months. Clearings (d - a 20,484,279 7.826,434 Outside New York._ 17,781,215,319 17.337,789,024 CANADIAN CLEARINGS FOR FEBRUARY, SINCE -7.2 1927. $ 891.597,006 949,169,194 343,774,986 137,347,935 50,836.752 48.504,493 23,675.960 43,212,470 60,757,666 20,914,798 16,279,018 24,480.051 41,130,959 30,866,195 3,952,741 3,968,144 13,429,820 9,635.073 8,941,542 6.450.407 5.853,963 2.093,517 6,662,467 6.922,602 8,626,101 32,112.603 • 3,070,202 6,772,476 5,507.837 6,403,238 4.923,130 1. Week Ended March 1. Inc. or Dec. % +35.5 +32.1 +21.2 +31.0 +20.0 +5.5 +4.3 +15.8 +66.5 +8.2 +20.3 +10.9 +28.6 +24.3 +10.1 +34.1 +39.1 +9.5 +21.2 +14.8 +6.7 +55.8 +14.8 +4.4 +22.0 -1.7 +15.0 +6.1 +16.7 +17.3 +2.2 1928. $ 128,134,112 134.043,224 44,236.981 21,433,287 6,822,096 7,296.097 2,807,852 6,314.720 10,778,753 2,614,884 2.557,670 2,841,211 6,374.950 3.637,856 425.019 661,022 1,862,504 970,410 1,205,907 768.584 812.173 373.258 715,260 809,188 1,167.026 4.446,755 434,314 783.269 602,357 754,256 649.601 1927. $ 106,816,735 118,737,170 46,041,478 17,776,194 6,201,725 5,837.166 2,901.388 5,294,102 7,755,411 2,377.967 2,206,791 2,950,880 5,017,964 3,497,886 451,888 445,607 1,711,558 1,084,877 1,206,141 833,705 806,156 306,968 796,233 886,749 1,202,587 3.820,972 407,458 945.774 717,030 761.615 632,959 Inc. or Dec. % +20.0 +13.1 -3.9 +20.6 +6.8 +25.0 -3.2 +19.3 +39.0 +10.0 +15.9 -3.7 +27.0 +4.0 -5.9 -49.5 +8.8 -10.6 -0.1 -7.8 +0.7 +21.6 -10.2 -6.6 -2.0 +16.4 +6.6 -17.2 -15.0 -0.1 -13.2 1926. $ 118,812,713 102,080,380 44,470.419 16,679,801 6,246.247 7.313,942 3,031,692 4.815,620 7,983,654 2,711.691 1,902.477 2,880.922 5,916,350 3,161,066 453,541 524,966 1,714,703 1,080,328 1,071,877 810,824 833,132 239,747 660.760 944,837 973.240 3,492,359 374.674 903,186 713,630 1925. i 91,854,008 87,716,158 44,758,649 14.275,913 5,641.872 5,735,754 2,880.802 4,408,079 5,821.615 2,462,375 1,866,702 2,542,521 4,717,307 3,120,332 514,821 498,806 1,389,610 1.022,106 963,861 706.010 621.098 356,989 766,241 845,203 851,233 2.547,661 323.065 563,652 594,880 1,721,216,956 1,303.668,623 +32.0 3,659,828.678 2.817.873,346 +29.9 397.234,306 349.026.460 +13.8 342,598.778 290.448.323 n No longer report clearings. b Do not respond to requests for figures. c Week ended March 1. d Week ended March 2. 0 Week ended March 3. •Estimated. Total(31 cities)____ [VoL. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1466 Public Debt of United States-Completed Returns THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS. Showing Net Debt as of Nov. 30 1927. circular of We reprint the following from the weekly The statement of the public debt and Treasury cash holdSamuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under date of ings of the United States as officially issued Nov. 30 1927, Feb. 22 1928: delayed in publication, has now been received, and as interGOLD. est attaches to the details of available cash and the gross and The Bank of England gold reserve against notes amounted to £157.mak187,305 on the 15th inst. (as compared with £156,725,310 on the previous net debt on that date, we append a summary thereof, -when an ing comparisons with the same date in 1926. Wednesday) an increase of £3,280,990 since April 29 1925 effective gold standard was resumed. Very little gold was available yesterday in the open market and withdrawals were made from the Bank of England to meet the usual Eastern and trade demands. The following movements of gold to and from the Bank of England have been announced: Feb. 16. Feb. 17. Feb. 18. Feb. 20. Feb. 21. Feb. 22. Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Received £5.000 £127,000 £41,000 Nil Nil Withdrawn £12,000 during the week under The above figures show a net efflux of £185.000 review. The £25,000 sovereigns withdrawn were destined as follows: India, £13,000; Spain, £7,000, and Egypt, £5,000. The following were the United Kingdom imports and exports of gold registered in the week ended the 15th inst.: Exports. Imports. £36,800 £25.210 Germany British West Africa 32.903 320,367 France British South Africa 30,622 Switzerland 22,500 Austria 83,450 India 62,422 Straits Settlements 3,060 Other countries £271.757 £345,577 United Kingdom imports and exports of gold during the month of January 1928 are detailed below: Imports. Exports. £1,108,569 Russia £201,390 Germany 069,196 6,580 Netherlands 137,635 France 209.134 25 Switzerland 406,597 Poland 5,000 Spain and Canaries 62,378 West Africa 11,350 Java and other Dutch Possessions in the Indian Seas 3,074 United States of America 1,330 Central America and West Indies 4,000 Gibraltar 90.056 Rhodesia 2,090,431 Transvaal 226.339 British India 32,103 Straits Settlements 750,000 Canada 31,857 5,863 Other countries £4,118,306 £2,234,601 Total During the week ended the 21st inst. New York reports that $3,000,000 and 5500.000 in gold were shipped to Uruguay and Buenos Aires, respectively, and that $4,730,000 gold was received from Canada. The following figures (in lace of rupees) relate to India's foreign trade during the month of January last: 22,28 Imports of merchandise on private account 29,92 Exports, including re-exports of merchandise on private account 2,39 Net imports of gold 1,26 Net imports of silver Net imports of currency notes 4,29 Total visible balance of trade in favor of India .4 25 Net balance on remittance of funds-against India SILVER. The market has not been active during the week. The tone has been steady owing to the smallness of supplies, though had rates slightly advanced sellers were ready to deal with freedom. China and India have each on several days worked both ways. To-day with some accession of fresh orders, quotations rose 1-158. The following were the United Kingdom imports and exoprts of silver registered in the week ended the 15th inst.: Exports. Imports. £28,568 £17,042 India British West Africa 14,041 3,635 Other countries Other countries £42.609 £20.677 INDIAN CURRENCY RETURNS. Feb. 15. Jan. 31. Feb. 7. (In Lacs of Rupees.) 18550 18545 18602 . Notes in circulation 10542 10593 10537 Silver coin and bullion in India Silver coin and bullion out of India . 4 8 2976 Gold coin and bullion in India Gold coin and bullion out of India 3789 3789 3789 Securities (Indian Government) 443 443 444 Securities (British Government) 800 800 800 Bills of exchange The stock in Shanghai on the 18th inst. consisted of about 52,500,000 ounces in sycee. 77.500.000 dollars and 3,600 silver bars, as compared with about 51,800,000 ounces in sycee, 79,600,000 dollars and 4,200 silver bars on the 11th inst. Quotations during the week: Bar Gold -Bar Silver per oz. std.per or. Fine. Two Mos. Cash. 84s. 1134d. 26 3-16d. Feb. 16 26 3-16d. 265-158. 84s. 11%d. Feb. 17 26%d. 84s. 11%d. 26 3-16d. Feb. 18 0 , 263 . 26d. 84s. 11 Md. Feb. 20 263-158. 84s. 11 Md. ; 26 id. Feb. 21 26 3-168. 84s. 11 Md. 26 5-16d. -Id. Feb. 22 263 849. 11.3d. 26.2504. 26.1978. Average The silver quotation to-day for cash is the same as that fixed a week ago, and that for forward 1-158. above the corresponding figure. -PER CABLE. ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKETS The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: Thurs., Fri., Wed., Tues., London, Men., sal., Irk End.Mar.9 Mar. 3. Mar. 5. Mar.6. Mar,7. Mar. 8. Mar. 9. 28 3-16d. 28 3-168. Silver, per oz__ 26 3-188. 26 3-18d. 26 3-188. 28558. Gold.per fine oz 84s.115id. 848.1155c1 845.105id. 845.11318. 845.115(d. 845.1135d. 555i Consols,255% _ ____ 5555 5555 102 10255 102 4 British, 455% _ _ _ _ _ 973-1 975‘ 9751 French Rentes 67.50 67.60 67.90 (In Parls).fr. ____ 67.75 67.60 French War L'n 88.00 88.10 87.90 (In Paris)_fr_ ---87.60 87.80 The price of silver in New York on the same days has been: S vet in N.Y., per oz.(cts.): 57 5734 Foreign 5755 573-1 5734 573-4 CASH AVAILABLE TO PAY MATURING OBLIGATIONS. Nov. 30 1927. Nov. 30 1926. Balance end month by daily statement, dm Add or Deduct-Excess or deficiency of receipts over or under disbursements on belated Items 13,377,447 140,152,490 Total Balance. deficit(-) or surplus (4-) -760,174 9,953.974 Deduct outstanding obligations: Matured interest obligations Disbursing officers' checks Discount accrued on War Savings Certificates Settlement warrant checks -3,423,473 139,392,318 42,102,924 70,329,339 7,205,285 771.670 56,973,658 67,162,091 9,055,495 1,864,802 120,409.218 135,056,044 -110,455,244 -4,336,272 INTEREST-BEARING DEBT OUTSTANDING. InterestNon. 30 1927. Nov. 30 19264 Payable, Title of Loan599,724,050 -J. 599,724,050 Q. 2s Consols of 1930 48,954,180 48.954,180 -F. Q. 2801 1918-1936 25,947,400 25,947,400 -F. Q. 28 of 1918-1938 49,800,000 Q -M. 49,800.000 3s of 1961 28,894,500 28,894,500 -J. Q. 3s Conversion bonds of 1948-1947 862,648,500 J -J. 986.378,500 Certificates of Indebtedness -J. 1,297,686,700 1,397.687,100 J. 3555 First Liberty Loan, 1932-1947 5,155,700 6,155,650 -D. J. 4s First Liberty Loan, converted 532,874,350 -D. 532,822,350 J. 431s First Liberty Loan, converted 3,492,150 3,492,150 -D. Liberty Loan, second converted_ _ _ .J. 43Is First 20,848,350 -N. M. 45 Second Liberty Loan, 1927-1942 3,083,672,550 455s Second Liberty Loan converted -S. M. 2,147.853,200 2,279,157,650 455s Third Liberty Loan 01 1928 A.-0. 6.298,901,900 6,324,465,150 -Is 43 Fourth Liberty Loan of 1933-1938 763,948,300 762,320,300 4 lis Treasury bonds of 1947-1952 1,042,401,500 1,047,087,500 45 Treasury bonds of 1944-1954 494,898.100 491,212,100 3US Treasury bonds of 1946-1958 494,854,750 3555 Treasury bonds of 1943-1947 357,747.938 254,859,537 4s War Savings and Thrift Stamps 12,881,080 13,951,780 -J. J. 214s Postal Savings bonds -D. 2,591,290,250 1.197,481,300 J. 5158 to 5%s Treasury notes Aggregate of interest-bearing debt Bearing no interest Matured. Interest ceased 17,774,300.797 19,137,365,848 241,211,270 240,385,714 10,438,320 158,930,240 a18.173,816,750 19,389,015,438 Total debt +4,338,272 Deduct Treasury surplus or add Treasury deficit.- +110,455.244 818,284,071,994 19,384,679,186 Net debt a The total gross debt Nov. 30 1927 on the basis of daily Treasury statements was 518.173,915,467.41. and the net amount of public debt redemption and receipts In transit, &c., was 3298,717,90. b No deduction is made on account of obligations of foreign Governments or other Investments. Xonnuercial and-Miscellaneousgems -The following information regarding National Banks. national banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury Department: APPLICATIONS TO ORGANIZE RECEIVED. Capital. 850,000 -The Citizens National Bank of Umatilla, Fla 28 Feb. Correspondent: John C. Deaver, Umatilla, Fla. To succeed Bank of Umatilla, Fla. 30,000 The Peoples National Bank of Coloma, Wis To succeed the Peoples Bank of Coloma, Wis. Correspondent: Vilas Follet, Coloma, Wis. 100,000 Mar. 2 -The National Bank of Niles Center, Ill Correspondent: Ferdinand C. Baumann, Niles Center,111. 100,000 The Nonantum National Bank of Newton, Mass Correspondent: John Finelli. 132 Adams St., Newton.Mass. 100,000 Mar. 3-First National Bank in Kearney. Nob Correspondent: Thomas Gass. Kearney, Neb. APPLICATIONS TO ORGANIZE APPROVED. -Second Wisconsin National Bank of Milwaukee, Wis._ _ 200,000 Feb. 28 Correspondent: Arthur W. Fairchild, 425 E. Water St., Milwaukee, Wis. 100,000 -The Belleville National Bank, Belleville, III Mar, 2 Correspondent: P. C. Otweh. Belleville, Ill. APPLICATION TO CONVERT APPROVED. 25,000 -The Wallace National Bank of Exeter, Neb Feb. 28 Conversion of Wallace & Co., Bankers, Exeter, Neb. CHANGE OF TITLE AND LOCATION. Mar. 1-The First National Bank of Bonita, Montague County, Tex., to "The Security National Bank of Nocona," Montague County, Tex. VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATION. 25,000 -The First National Bank of Ripon. Calif Mar. 3 Effective Feb. 23 1928. Liquidating Agent: A. II. Leydecker, San Francisco, Calif. Absorbed by: Security Bank & Trust Co.. Bakersfield, Calif. CONSOLIDATION. $700,000 -The First National Bank of Terre Haute, Ind Feb. 20 500,000 and -The McKeen National Bank of Terre Haute, Ind Consolidated under the Act of Nov. 7 1918, under the charter of The First National Bank of Terre Haute. No. 47, and under the title "First-McKeen National Bank & Trust Co. of Terre Haute." with capital stock of *500.000. 25.00e -The Security National Bank of Cheney, Wash Feb. 27 25,000 The National Bank of Cheney, Wash Consolidated under die Ac.; of Nov. 7 1918, under the charter and corporate title of"The Security National Bank of Cheney," No. 9144, with capital stock of $00.000. MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1467 Auction Sales. -Among other securities, the following, DIVIDENDS. not actually dealt in at the Stock Exchange, were sold at auction Dividends are grouped in two separate tables. In the in New York, Boston, Philadelphia and Buffalo on Wednes- first we bring together all the dividends announced the day of this week: current week. Then we follow with a second table, in By Adrian H. Muller & Sons, New York: which we show the dividends previously announced, but Shares. Stocks. $ Per sh. Shares. Stocks. per sh. which have not yet been paid. 15 Brotherhood of Locomotive En2 Newport Casino cap. stock____$20 lot gineers Secur. Corp. of N. Y., 13 N. Y. Harbor Dry Dock Corp. The dividends announced this week are: 5 she. class B & 10 she. class A__ 10 common, par 15 Roadiess Patents Holding Co. common v. t c $1 lot 67 units Amalgamated Bond & Mtg. Corp., $175 each unit $500 lot 7 Plymouth Rubber Co. 7% pref. (old stock) $1 lot 500 Internat.P-A-Y-E Tramcar Co. Ltd., ord., par $5 $2 lot 50 Pay-as -You-Enter Car Corp. common $1 lot 20 Continental Mines, Ltd.. temp. etf., par $5 $1 lot 50 N. Y. Harbor Dry Dock Co., Inc., common, no par $12 lot 25 N. Y. Harbor Dry Dock Corp. preferred $11 lot no 51 lot 4,350 Sunset Mining & Devel. Co., Par $1. $2 lot 1 Northland Rubber Co., Inc., par $25 $1 lot 1 Edwards Engineering & Mfg. Co. 2d preferred 51 lot 8 Ryan Consol. Petrol. Corp., no par $28 lot Bonds. Per cent. $50,000 Madison Clark Bldg. 1st mtge. leasehold & bldg. serial 614s, due Mar. 15 1942 50 flat $60,000 Newark Factory Sites 5% deb. 5s, Jan. 1940, 40% paid_20% flat $26,000 Kenshire Apartments let mtge. 6%s, Oct. 15 1941 10 flat By Wise, Hobbs & Arnold, Boston: Shares. Hocks. $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. 8 per sh. 9 Merchants Nat. Bank, Salem_ ___156 25 Great Atl. & Pac. Tea Co. of 40 Old Colony Trust Co 222 Amer., corn., non-vot. elk 41514-4163. 10 First National Bank 452 25 Quincy Market Cold Storage & 10 Ipswich Mills, pref 15 39% Warehouse Co., common 24 Arlington Mills 45% 1 Boston Athenaeum, par £300- _802 50 Androscoggin Mills 78 28 First Nat. Stores. Inc., 7% pfd_106 1 Nashua Mfg. Co.. preferred 971.1 893 Corinna Mfg. Co., capital stock 12 Indian Orchard Co 94% $1.000 lot 40 Pepperell Mfg. Co 10614 40 Salem G.L.Co., undep., par $25. 10 Essex Co., par 550 51%-52 1961.1 16 Hill Mfg. Co 18% 1 Quincy Mkt. Cold Stor. & Ware70 Otis Co 7411 43% house Co., preferred 31 Otis Co 43 20 Merrimac Hat Corp.. pref., par 4 Stoney Brook RR. Corp 49Si 97 550 105 Ft. Dodge Des Moines & Sou. 30 Quincy Mkt. Cold Stor. & WareRR. Co., pref 234 751. house Co., pref 17 Groton & Knight Co., pref 8031 11 Lynn G. & E. Co., undep., par 139 New Bedford Gas AZ Edison Lt 150 $25 Co., undep.. par $25 106-106% 30 Boston Woven Hose & Rubber 15 Brockton G. L. Co., v. t. c., par Co., common 9034 ex-div. $25 53% 20 Groton & Knight Co.,common.. 171.1 14 Plymouth Cordage Co 94% 5 Craton & Knight Co., pref. 8031 5 Congress Street Associates 55 10 Penobscot Chemical Fibre Co.. 10 Ry. & Light Secur. Co.. corn..... 7531 common 91% 25 Edison Elec. Ill. Co., Brockton, 61 Roberts Safety Water Tube Bony. t. c., par $25 88% or; 5 Mutual Rubber Products Co.. 40 Gorton-Pew Fisheries Co., Ltd., $10 lot common 60 5 Plymouth Cordage Co 9514 8 Quincy Mkt. Cold Stor..k Whouse PO Western Real Estate Trust 184% Co., pref 74% 15 New Eng. Pow. Assoc., pref-.100 A 10 Insurance & Bank Stock Trust 35 Quincy Mkt. Cold Stor.& Wareclass A; 2 ditto. cla.ss B 48% house Co., common 38% 45 Fall River Gas Works. par $25_ 65 . RightsS per right 9 New Eng. Bond dr Mtge. Co.. 28 First Nat. Bank 634 Pref., par 850 45 BondsPer cent. 60 Boston Wharf Co 113 $1,000 Beacon Hill 7% note 50 By R. L. Day & Co., Boston: Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. 190 3 Webster & Atlas Nat. Bank 430 2 Merchants Nat. Bank 328% .5 Nat. Shawmut Bank 1 North Adams(Mass.) Nat. Bank.160% .5 Milford (Mass.) Nat. Bank 16231 .5 Spencer (Mass.) Nat. Bank 168% 4 First Nat. Bank of New Bedford. 322 Mass 10 Naumkeag Steam Cotton Co .168 10 Hill Mfg. Co 1834 110 Merrimack Mfg. Co., common_145 66 Merrimack Mfg. Co., pref_82si-52% 12211-12334 125 Boott Mills 3511 1 New Hampshire Spin. Mills 151 70 West Point Mfg. Co 22 10 Lancaster Mills, pref 101 10 Esmond Mills, prof 25 West Boylston mfg. Co., pref._ 3634 75 25 Androscoggin Mills 4 Nashua Street fly, Co., par 850..35 lot 5 Shawmut Investment Trust 47% 14711 7 Samson Cordage Works 3 Concord (N. II.) Gas Co., pref._ _101% 25 New F.ng. Invest. Tr. collateral trustee sh.. par $10 934 16 Suburb. El. Scour. Co., 26 phi._ 65e. Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. 87 Fitchburg G. & E. Co., undep., Par $50 126 100 Lawrence G.& E. Co., undeP., par 525 60 20 F. H. Roberts Co.7% prof 45 30 Nor. Bost. Ltg. Prop., corn.. undeposlted 65 1 Suburban Elec. Secure. Co., 1st Prof 21 200 Eastern UM. Assoc.. corn. w.L 42 15 State Street Exchange 4014 25 Rockland Lt. dr Pow. Co., pref., par $50 8434 10 New Bedford Gas dr Edison Lt. Co., undep., par $25 107 Rights$ per right. 3 First Nat. Bank 37 5 Lynn G.& El. Co.. under. 15 BondsPer cent. 525,000 Hardy Coal Co. deb. 7s, Sept. 1936 20 & int. _ $2,000 Seattle, Wash., muffle. light dr power plant & system bonds, $1,000 due Mar. 1933, 51,000 due Nov. 1933 100% By Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia: Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. 220 10 Parkway Trust Co 55 Lumberton (N..1.) Lt., Water & Sewerage Co +8 20 Independence Fire Ins. Secur. 45 Co., par 510 140 Pennsgrove (N. J.) Water Sun511 ply Co 10 Eastern N. J. Power Co., pref., 105 Asbury Park, N..3 5 Sheldon School, 36 S. State St., $6 lot Chicago, Ill 30 Friends of the Hunting Dog, par $12 lot $50, Burlington. N. J $24 lot 17 Medford (N. J.) Gas Co 862 16 Fidelity-Phila. Trust Co 1151 6 Northern Trust Co 10 Colonial Trust Co., par 850- _301 10054 35 Bankers Tr. Co.. par $50 25 William Penn Title dr Tr. Co., 80 Par 850 21 Allegheny Title & Trust Co., 70 Par $50 10 Allegheny Title dr Trust Co., 67 par $50 600th St. Term. Title & Trust Co., 12311 Par $50 250 38 Aldine Trust Co 7 Lancester Ave. Title & Tr. Co., 88 Par $50 8 Lancaster Ave. Title dr Trust Co., 8714 Par $50 .50 Republic Trust Co., par 550_ ___173 10 Finance Co. of Pa., let pref. _ _622 5 Empire Title & Trust Co., par 550 6014 69834 4 Integrity Tr. Co., par 550 S Susquehanna Title & Tr. Co., par 631.1 5.50 10 Bugg. Title & Tr. Co., par 350.. 63 10 Fern Rock Tr. Co., Par 550.... 8511 10 Farmers Tr. Co., Lebanon, Pa-125 65 Camden Safe Dep.& Tr. Co_ -.190 Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. 10 Merlon (Pa.) Title & Tr. Co-- -306 40 Glenside Trust Co., par 350..,.,.. 58% 5 Phila. Co.for Guaranteeing Altgs.336 7 Real Estate Land Title & Tr. Co_713 4 Atlantic City Fire Ins. Co 455 3 Press-Union Pub. Co., pref 100 10 Ventnor City (N. J.) Nat. Bank_400 12 Bank of Nor. Amer. dr Tr. Co___483 5 Tioga National Bank 176 8 Tioga National Bank 175 134 Drovers & Merchants Nat. Bk..190 10 Queen Lane Nat. Bank 148 5 Sixth Nat. Bank of Philo 431 5 National Bank of Olney 157 10 Corn Exchange Nat. Bank 835 7 Amer. Nat. Bank of Camden__ _160 16 Union Bank & Trust Co 355 10 Constitution Indemnity Co__ 39 30 Germantown Coal & Ice Co., Inc., pref $200 lot 15 Neptune Gardens. Inc., prof...812 lot 15 Neptune Gardens, Inc., corn., no par $10 lot 5 Keystone Watch Case Co., corn., no par 44% 16 Hayes Hunt Corp., no par 854 26 John B. Stetson Co., pref.. par $25 3814 20 Ridge Ave. Pass. fly. Co 177 5 Frankford & Southwark Pass. Ry.260% 5 Citizens Pass. fly. Co 20014 4 Phila. Bourse, corn.. par $50._ 35 4 Phila. Bourse. corn., par 550 35 10 Amer. Dredging Co. 140% $ per right. Rights 2 Tenth Nat. Bank 90 5 Tenth Nat. Bank 9014 77 Tenth Nat. Bank 90 3 Nat. Bank of Germantown 350 1 Nat. Bank of Germantown 3543 By A. J. Wright & Co., Buffalo: $ per sh $ Per sh. Shares. Stocks. Shares. Stocks. 3 Buff. Mag. de East. Power, prof.. 2 Buff. Mag. dr East. Power 3•13, Par $25 38 26% no par 1,000 Columbus Kirkland, par 81_ 30. 1,000 Baldwin Gold Mines, par $1. 20 $1101 10 Assets Realization Co Name of Company. Railroads (Steam). Augusta dz Savannah Beech Creek (quar.) Chic. R. I. & Pacific, corn. (guar.) Georgia RR.& Banking (guar.) Joliet & Chicago (guar.) Lehigh Valley. common (guar.) Preferred (guar.) Pere Marquette, common (guar.) Common (extra) Prior preference (guar.) Preferred (guar.) St. Louis-San Fran., corn. (guar.) Common (extra) Southern fly., common (guar.) Preferred (guar.) Mobile & Ohio stock trust etts Vermont & Massachusetts West Jersey & Seashore Per When Cent. Puyab e. Books C °sea Days Inclusive. 234 July 5 Holders of rec. June 15a ti Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 *134 Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 16 *254 Apr. 15 *Holders of rec. Mar. 31 *111 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar.22 8734c Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 17 $1.25 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 17 114 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 166 2 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 16a 134 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 130 131 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 13a *1)4 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 16 *250. Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 16 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 2 2 134 Apr. 16 Holders of rec. Afar. 20 *2 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 3 Apr. 7 Holders of rec. Mar. 6 •$1.25 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Public Utilities. Alabama Power $7 pref.(guar.) $1.75 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 14 $6 Preferred (guar.) $1.50 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 14 Amer.& Foreign Power, Prof.(quar.) 81.75 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Amer. Public Service, pref.(quar.) 111 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Amer.Superpower Corp.,com. A&B(qu) 30c. Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 First preferred (guar.) $1.50 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Associated Gas & Elec.. class A (guar.)._ 50c. May 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Associated Telep. Utilities. 86 pref.(qu.) $1.50 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 29 $7 preferred (guar.) $1.75 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 29 Barcelona Tr. L. AZ Pow., pref. (guar.)._ *1% Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Birmingham Elec. Co.. $7 pref. (guar.) _ $1.75 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 12 $6 preferred (guar.) $1.50 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Central & S. W.CUL,common (guar.).750. Apr. 18 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Central States Elec. Corp., corn.(qu.)_ 25e. Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Preferred (guar.) 154 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Central States Pow.& Lt.$7 Df.(guar.). *$1.75 Apr. 2'Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Continental Gas & El. Corp., com.(qu.)- $1.10 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Prior preference (guar.) 1% Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Participating pref. (guar.) Apr. 1 Holders of roe. Mar. 12 2 Eastern Mass. St. fly., ad). stock 2;4 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Eastern States Power Corp., pt. (gli.).- $1.75 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Electric Light dr Power Co. of Abington & Rockland (guar.) 50c. Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Empire Gas & Fuel,7% pref.(mthly.)- 58 1-3e Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 8% preferred (mthly.) 602-3c Apr. 2 Holders of roe. Mar. 15 Georgia Power 86 pref.(guar.) $1.50 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Germantown Pass. Ry.(guar.) 81.31 Apr. 3 Mar. 13 to Apr. 2 Hackensack Water, pref. A (guar.) 43110 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 146 Illinois Power & Light, 7% pref. (qu.)_ _ 5154 Apr. 2 'Holders of rec. Mar. 10 6% preferred (guar.) •114 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 10 6% participating pref. (guar.). *134 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Indianapolis Pow.& Lt., pref.(guar.).-5 1.6234 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 5 Internat. Telep.& Teleg.(guar.) 114 Apr. 16 Holders of roe. Mar. 23 Long Island Lighting, pref. B (guar.)_ _ _ 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Metropolitan Edison, common (guar.) "$2 Mar. 24 "Holders of rec. Mar. 15 $7 preferred (guar.) *$1.75 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 $6 preferred (quar.) •51.50 Apr. 1 *Holden Of rec. Mar. 15 Middle West Utilities, corn.(guar.) *$1.75 Mar. 15'Holders of rec. Apr. 30 Preferred (guar.) Apr. 16 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 2 $6 preferred (guar.) $1.50 Apr. 16 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Midland Utilities, 7% prior lien (quar.)_ 1.11 Apr. 6 Holders of rec. Mar. 22 6% prior lien (guar.) 114 Apr. 6 Holders of rec. Mar. 22 7% prof. class A (guar.) 134 Apr. 6 Holders of rec. Mar. 22 6% pref. class A (guar.) 1% Apr. 6 Holders of roe. Mar. 22 Minnesota Power & Light,7% pf.(qu.) 111 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 $6 preferred (guar.) $1.50 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Missouri Power & Light, pref. (guar.)_ _ .01q Apr. 2 "Holders of rec. Mar. 20 National Public Service, corn. A (guar.)40c. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 10 New Eng.Power Co., pref.(guar.) •51.50 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 17 New York Cent. Elec. Corp., pref.(qu.) 1% Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Northern Ind. Pub. Serv.,7% pf.(qu.)_ 154 Apr. 14 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 6% pref.(guar.) 115 Apr. 14 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Northeastern Power Corp.,corn.(qu.)_ 150 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Class A (guar.) $1.50 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Northport Water Works. pref. (quar.)_. 1% Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Pennsylvania Gas& EleeCo.,com.(qu.) 2 Apr. 1 Mar. 21 to Mar. 31 Preferred (guar.) 15-1 Apr. 1 Mar. 21 to Mar.31 Portland Elec. Power, 1st pref.(guar.) - 1)4 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Prior prference (guar.) 131 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Southeastern Pow. dr Lt.,corn.(guar.)._ 250. Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 $7 preferred (guar.) $1.75 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 $6 preferred (guar.) 81.50 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Participating pref. (guar.) Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 $1 Southern Calif. Edison, orig. pref.(qu.) 50c Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Preferred series C (guar.) 34140. Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Southwestern L. & Pow., pref.(guar.).- *$1.50 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Springfieid (Mo.) G.& E.. pf. A (qu.)._ $1.75 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Superior Water, L.& Pow., prof.(qu.) $1.75 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 United Gas & Elec. Corp.. pref.(gu.)--- 111 Apr. 1 Holders of roe. Mar. 16 United Lt.& Pr. old com. A & B (qu.)-60c. May 1 Holders of roe. Apr. 16 Utah Power & Light, $7 pref.(quar.). $1.75 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 5 $6 preferred (guar.) $1.50 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 5 West Penn Power Co., 7% pref.(guar.). 134 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 5 114 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 5 6% Preferred (guar.) Banks. America (Bank of) (guar.) Chase National (guar.) Chase Securities (guar.) Commercial Exchange (guar.) National City (guar.) National City Company (guar.) United States(Bank of)(guar.) Trust Companies. Amer. Exchange-Irving Trust (quar.).. Guaranty (guar.) Fire Insurance. First Re-insurance (quar.) Rossla (guar.) •3 314 81 234 4 3 334 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 136 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 136 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 17 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 17 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar.206 334 Apr. 2 Holders of roe. Mar. 16 4 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 •214 Mar. 15 *Holders of rec. Mar. 8 •$1.50 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 14 Miscellaneous. Albany Perforated Wrapping Paper Preferred (guar.)_ *1% Mar. 31 Amer. Car dr Fdy., common (quar.)...... $1.50 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Preferred (guar.) 1% Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 American Cigar, pref.(qar.) 134 Apr. 2 IIolders of rec. Mar. 15 Amer. Cyanamid, corn. A & B (guar.)_ _ 30c Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Common A dr B (extra) 10e. Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (guar.) 131 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 American Express (guar.) •81.50 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 16 American Snuff, common (guar.) 3 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 156 Preferred (guar.) 1% Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 American Wholesale. pref. (guar.) 15/ Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar.20 Antillean Holding Co 5 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 Art Metal Construction (guar.) *3734c Mar. 31 'Holders of rec. Mar.20 Associated 011 (guar.) *50c. Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). 62e. Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar; 19 Aloe(A.T.) Co.,common (guar.) 14 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Preferred (guar.) 500. May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Belding Henlmway Co., com. (guar.).Beige Canadian Paper, corn. (quar.).... 14 Apr. 10 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 250 Apr. 2 zMar. 16 to Mar. 31 British American Oil (guar.) Brunswick-Blake-Collender. pref. (gu.). •14 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Buckeye Incubator (guar.) 8734e. Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 14 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 100 Budd Wheel, pref. (guar.) 900. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 22 Byers Machine "A" (guar.) 14 Apr. 10 Holders of rec. Mar. 26 Canadian Car & Fdy., Pref. (quar.)_.. Canadian General Electric, pref. (au.)... 14 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Canada S. S. Lines, pref. (guar.) '134 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 75c. Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Gototer Co., com.(guar.) $1.75 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (guar.) "14 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Chicago Ky. Equip. (guar.) •75c. Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 17 Chrysler Corp., corn. (guar.) "2 Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 17 Preferred (guar.) *2 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 16 Preferred (guar.) *2 Sept.29 *Holders of rec. Sept.17 Preferred (guar.) Jan.2'29 *Holders of rec. Dec. 17 "2 Preferred (guar.) 624c Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Alan 21 City Financial Corp.. class A (quar.) Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 5 Claremont Inv. Corp pf.(qu.) (blo. 1)... *31 *50c. Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Club Aluminum Co.,corn.(guar.) 14 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Cluett, Peabody dr Co., pref. (qu.) 400. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Consol. Film Industries, pref. (1/o. 1) "14 Mar. 11 *Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Cuneo Press,64% pref.(qu.)(No. 1) "14 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Dunham (James H.) corn. (guar.) *14 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 First preferred (guar.) *14 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Second preferred guar.) Eastern Rolling Mill (guar.) 3734e. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 200 Eastern Steamship Lines, no par pf.(au.) 587140 Apr. IC 'Holders of rec. Apr. 4 *14 Apr. 2 'Holders of rec. Mar. 22 First preferred (guar.) Mar. 3C Holders of rec. Mar. 150 7 Elliott Fisher Co.. com. dc corn. B 134 Mar. 3C Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Preferred (guar.) 14 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Emerson Elec. Mfg., pref.(guar.) Endicott-Johnson Corp.. corn. (guar.)._ $1.25 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 14 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Preferred (quar.) 14 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Feltman dc Curme Shoe, pref. (qu.)-30c Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Financial Investing Co., com. (qu.)_ _ _ 100. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Common (extra) ' First Nat. Stores, common (guar.) 3734e Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 *25c. Apr. 1 'Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Forhan Company,corn.(guar.) . 40c. Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (guar.) Foote Bros. Gear & Mach., com.(qu.). "30c. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 *14 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Preferred (guar.) •31.75 Apr. 1 "Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Foster & Wheeler, pref. (guar.) Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30 Fox Film Corp., corn. A. dr B. (qu.)...... $1 50c. Fulton Sylphon (guar.) Apr. 1 'Holders of rec. Mar. 15 General Amer. Tank Car., corn. (guar.) *S1 *31.75 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (guar.) Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 170 $2 General Baking. pref.(guar.) $2.50 Mar. 20 *Holders of rec. Mar. 9 Glen Alden Coal (guar.) (qu.) 14 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Goodyear Tire & Rubb. of Can., pf. Graton & Knight Co.. pf. (.211.) (No. 1)_ "14 2 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Grasselli Chemical, corn. (guar.) 14 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (guar.) "374c Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Gulf 011 Corp.(guar.) 500. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 GUrd (Charles) & Co., Ltd., corn 14 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (quar.) *14 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Hammermill Paper, pref. (guar.) 2 Mar. 24 Mar. 16 to Mar. 24 Hercules Powder, corn. (guar.) 136 Apr. 14 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Hillcrest Collieries, corn. (quar.) 14 Apr. 14 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Preferred (guar.) "250. Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 14 Holly 011 (guar.) 50er Mar. 26 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Homestake Mining (monthly) "30c. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Humble Oil & Refining (guar.) *20c. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Extra Hydraulic Press Brick, pref. (guar.)... _ 14 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 24 31.50 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Interlake Steamship (guar.) Internat. Buttonhole Mach.(quar.)__. _ *20c. Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 50e. Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 International Nickel, corn. (guar.) International Shoe, com. (quar.) 500. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 50c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (monthly) 750. Apr. 16 Holders of rec. Apr. 2 Johns-Manville Corp., com. (guar.)_ _ _ 14 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Preferred (guar.) Keith-Albee-Orpheum cony. pref. (qu.) "14 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 (No. 1) *14 June 10 'Holders of rec. May 31 Kerby Lumber, corn. ((Mar.) "14 Sept.10 "Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Common (guar.) "14 Dec. 10 *Holders of rec. N ov. 30 Common (guar.) *2 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Kueg Royalty, pref. (guar.) *$1.25 Apr. 1 'Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Lambert Co., corn. (guar.) *50c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Common (special) 336 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Land Title Bldg. Corp.(Phila.)(No. 1)_ Land Title Bldg. Corp. (Phila.)(No. 2.) 34 June 30 Holders of rec. June 11 Lawton Mills, pref. (quar.) '134 Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 *250. Mar. 31 'Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Le Mur Co. (extra) 500. Apr. 27 Holders of rec. Mar. 30 Lion Oil Refining (guar.) 14 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Lorillard (P.) Co.. pref.(guar.) 4,50. Mar. 20 'Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Lucky Tiger Corn. Gol. Min. (monthly) *2c. Mar. 20 'Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Extra *50c. Mar. 31 'Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Ludlum Steel (guar.) $1.50 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Mack Trucks. Inc., corn. (guar.) 6240 Apr. 16 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Mandel Bros. (guar.) Manhattan Electrical Supply (guar.)._ _ $1.25 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 14 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 17 Manhattan Shirt. pref. (guar.) Manning Bowman & Co., class A (guar )5374c Apr. 1 *Holders of rem Mar. 20 *1240 Apr. 1 "Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Class B (guar.) Apr. 2 *Holders of roe. Mar. 10 McKeesport Tin Plate (guar.) *51 Merchants & Mrs. See., part. pref. (111.) 53740 Apr. 16 "Holders of rec. Apr. 2 Merchants es Miners Transp. (quar.)_ _ _ "824c Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Merck Corp.. pref. (guar.) 31 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 17 Morgan Lithographing, corn. (quar.)_ *$1.25 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Moto Meter Co.,class A-Dividend omit ted. Mountain Producers (guar.) 65c. Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Myers(FE.)& Bros.,com.(4 mos.' dIv.) 66 2-3c Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (4 mos.' My.) Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 2 National Candy,common (guar.) 4334e. Apr. 1 Holders of roe. Mar. 120 First and second Prof.(guar.) 14 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 12a Nat. Dairy Products, corn. (guar.) "75c. Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Preferred A & B (guar.) '111.75 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Naumkeag Steam Cotton Co.(guar.).-- '3 Apr. 2 'Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Nevada Consol. Copper (guar.) 3740. Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Oneida Community. Ltd., corn. dr pfd '43'%c Mar. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 29 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Ontario Loan & Debenture Co.(guar.) 3 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 17 Orpheum Circuit, pref.(guar.) *2 Owens Bottle, common (guar.) "75c. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Preferred (guar.) "14 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Page-Hershey Tubes, Ltd.. pref.(gm)._ 14 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 20a Paramount Kitchener Theatres. pf.(qu.) 14 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Park Utah Consolidated Mines(guar.) •20c. Apr. 15 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Penick & Ford, pref.(guar.) "14 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 18 Mar. 19 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Penney (J. C.) Co.. common $6 Pet Milk Co.,common (guar.) 75c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 12 14 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Preferred (guar.) Pick (Albert) dr Co.. pref. (guar.) *14 Apr. 2 "Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Pierce Governor, common (guar.) *374c Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Price Bros.. common (guar.) 4 4 Apr. 2 "Holders of rec. Mar. 15 . Preferred (guar.) *14 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Real Silk Hosiery, pref.(guar.) '134 Apr. 1 'Holders of rec. Mar. 17 Reece Buttonhole Mach.(guar.) . 35c. Apr. 2 'Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Reece Folding Mach.(quar.) •10c. Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Reis (Robt. dr Co.) let pref. (guar.)._ '134 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 22 Remington Arms, let pref. (quar.) "14 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar.20 Safeway Stores, common (guar.) Apr. 1 'Holders of rec. Mar.20 '$2 Preferred (guar.) •14 Apr. 1 'Holders of rec. Mar. 20 St.L.Rocky Mtn.& Pee. Co.,com.(qu.) 34 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Preferred (guar.) 14 Mar. 31 Holders of roe. Mar. 15a St Regis paper,common (guar.) 500. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (quar.) 14 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 [Vol.. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1468 When Per Cent. Payable Name of Company. Books Closed Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Salt Lake Consol. 011 (guar.) Apr. 2 'Holders of rec. Mar.115 Schiff Company, cony. pref Mar. 15 *Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Shattuck (F. G.) Co. (guar.) Apr. 10 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Shredded Wheat (guar.) Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Shuts Baking, pref. (guar.) Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Convertible preferred (guar.) Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Smith (F. H.) Co., 74% pref Mar. 15 Mar. 11 to Mar. 15 Seven per cent preferred Mar. 15 Mar. 11 to Mar. 15 Southern Ice Co., pref. A (quar.) $1.75 Apr, 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 206 Stand. Commercial Tub.. com. (guar.). 25c. Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Stanley Works, com. (guar.) ' 623-40 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 17 Sterling Oil & Developing "50. Apr. 5 *Holders of rec. Mar. 26 Sterling Products "$1.08 Mar. 24 *Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Swedish Amer. Invest. Corp., corn 81.624 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 156 ParticipatIng pref. (guar.) 31.624 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Tide Water Associated Oil, pref. (qu.) •14 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Tide Water Oil, COM.(guar.) *20c. Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Timken-Detroit Axle (guar.) •15c. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Extra Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Torrington Co. (guar.) 76e. Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Union Tobacco, class A (qu.)(No. 1)_ _ $1.75 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 United Securities, pref. (guar.) 14 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 United Profits -Sharing. pref 5 Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Mar.310 U. S. Shares Corp.. corn. stk. tr. ser. A_ 38.64c Apr. 1 Series A-1 8.85950 Apr. 1 Bank stock Or. shares ser. C-1 70.242e Apr. 1 Series C-2 47,306c Apr. 1 Bond trust shares ser. B $1.23 Apr. 1 U. S. Tobacco, coin. (User.) 76e. Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Preferred (guar.) 14 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Universal Pictures, let pref. (qu.) 2 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Universal Pipe & Radiator, com.(gm) 50c. Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 156 Preferred (guar.) 14 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 166 Utah Copper Co. (guar.) $1.50 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Walgreen Company, pref. (guar.) 31.624 Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Warren Brothers Co., corn. (guar.)._ Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 $1 First Preferred( ar) 14 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 gu ' Second preferred (guar.) 134 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Weber & Hellbroner, Inc Preferred (guar.) 134 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 16 Wesson Oil& Snowdrift, Inc., com.(qu.) $1 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 West Coast Oil, pref. (guar.) '$1.50 Apr. 5 'Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Preferred (extra) •33 Apr. 5 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 West Point Mfg.(guar.) *2 Apr. 2 'Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Wilcox Products, class A (qu.) *6236c Apr. 2 "Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Wire Wheel Corp., class A Holders of rec. Mar. 20 $1.25 Apr. Preferred (guar.) Mar. 21 to Apr. I $1.75 Apr. Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. June 20 $1.75 July Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Sept.20 $1.75 Oct. Preferred (guar.) $1.75 Jan.1'29 Holders of reo. Dec. 20 Yellow & Checker Cab, corn. A (mthly) * 2-3c Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 26 6 Common class A (monthly) °02-3c Apr. 1 'Holders of rec. Mar.26 Common class A (monthly) *6 2-3c May 1 *Holders of rec. Apr. 26 Common class A (monthly) ' 62-3c June 1 *Holders of rec. May 28 Common class$A (monthly) '62-3c July 1 *Holders of rec. June 26 Common class A (monthly) •62-3c Aug. 1 *Holders of roe. July 26 Common class A (monthly) '82-3c Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 26 Common class A (monthly) "6 2-3c Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 26 Common class A (monthly) '62-3c Nov. 1 'Holders of rec. Oct. 26 Common class A (monthly) '02-3c Dec. 1 *Holders of reo. Nov. 26 Youngstown Sheet & Tube, pref.(qu.) _ 15 4 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 14 • From unofficial sources. I' The New 'York Stock Exchange has ruled that ;stark will not be quoted ex-dividend on this date and not until further notIce. I The Now York Curb Market Association has ruled that stock will not be quoted exdividend on this date and not until further notice. a Transfer books not closed for this dividend. I Payable in preferred stock. d Correction. e Payable in stock. f Payable In common stock. 0 Payable in scrip. It On account of accumulated dividends. o Payable also to holders of coupon No. 18. Payable also to holders of coupon No. 5. Weekly Returns of New York City Clearing House Banks and Trust Companies. The following shows the condition of the New York City Clearing House members for the week ending Mar. 3. The figures for the separate banks are the averages of the daily results. In the case of tho grand totals, we also show the actual figures of condition at the end of the week. NEW YORK WEEKLY CLEARING HOUSE RETURNS. (Stated in thousands of dollars-thal is, three ciphers (0001 omitted.) Net Reserve CapitaI.:Profits. Loans. with Discount Cash Net Week Ended Time &MN in Legal Demand De- CircaMar. 3 1928 Nat'l, Dec. 31 InvestState, Nov. 15 meets. Vault. Deposi- Deposits. 1,05418. MOO, tories. &c. (000 omitted) Tr.Cos.Nov.15 Members of Fed. Res. Bank. Bank ot N Y & Trust Co_ __ 6.000, 12,690 Bk of Manhat'n 12.5001 18,884 Bank of America 6,500, 5,427 Nat City Bank- 75.000 71,178 Chemical Nat'l_ 5.0001 19,076 Nat Bk ot Comm 25,000 44.439 ChatPhNB&Tr 13,5001 14,356 Hanover Nat'l_ 5.0001 28,474 Corn Exchange_ i1.00t 16.494 National Park __ 10.000 24.719 Bowery & E Riv 4,0001 7,115 FlrstNatlonal..1 10,0001 82,799 31,015 Am Ex Irving Tr 32. Continental Bk _1 1.0001 1,353 Chase National; 50,000 55.674 500 3.281 Fifth Avenue -1 Garfield Nat'l__ 1,000 1,871 Seaboard Nat'l_ 9.000 14,201 Bankers Trust_ 20,000 41,374 U El Mtge & Tr_ 3.000 5,497 Guatanty Trust 30,000 33.980 Fidelity Trust__ 4.000 3,459 N Y Trust 10,000 23,5391 Farmers L A: Tr 10,000 21,3851 Equitable Trust 30.000 25,1551 Average. Aveuwe Averagt $ 76,425 502 7,457 182,122 3,212 18,888 82,948 1,040 11,753 891.031 4,773 89,10 146.444 1,267 17.011 380,051 473 42,822 218,176 2,587 22.610 144,371 1,412 17,282 202,480 4,489 23,977 104,052 830 17.854 77,083 2,159 7,097 327,692 532 32,023 447,810 3,083 52,425 8,174 120 1.017 882,809 4,857 77,129 695 3,27 28,113 467 2,313 16,625 148.209 1,008 18,046 865! 42.684 394,295 741 8,113 67,427 518,605 1,2571 54.834 642 5.496 46,792 59113 19.826 187,574 596r 15,616 143,289 1.2111 31,712 296,70 Average. Average Asege, $ 55,273 7,190 137,668 30,323 87,560 4.522 *902,037 166.358 99 128.807 5.048 347 320,650 33,217 160,979 42.268 131.083 3,051 171.109 30,338 134,171 17,755 4.093 48,145 23,106 3.899 243,628 12.721 6,769 391,063 51,841 6,040 500 "596,938 60,974 2.453 23,970 1;420 16,166 413 135.937 8,139 45 *368,382 47,599 60,990 4,18 *475,0611 79,19 40.710 4.306 143,392 31,22 *116.757 16,948 *332.933 K2 6:iii Total of averages 384,000605,4115,909,302 39,3091640,154 c4.723,820 708,900 24.460 Totals, actual condition Mar. 35,956.258 37,00&644,377C4.785.855 706.263 24,423 Totals, actual condition Feb. 255.834.416 42,067649.150C4.615.224 708,08524,335 Totals, actual coadition Feb. 165.869,199 38,6051616,539 c4,624,327725,615 23.887 State Banks Not Members of Fed'I Res. Itic 36.972 5, 6,292 104.2951 4,476 2,216 State Bank 27,94 3,620 Colonial Dank._ 1.4 34.8761 3.494 1.860 139,171 7,970 4,076 64.921 Totals,actual condition Mar. 31 138,714 25 139.861 Totals,actual co ndition Feb. Totals,actual condition Feb. 18 139.783 7.272 8,242 8,189 3,748 3,989 4.433 83,451 68,00 68,101 67,921 66,401 67,817 Total Of averages 6.40 9.812 • MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Net Capital. Profits. Loans. Reserve Week Ended Discount, Cash with Net Time Bank Mar. 3 1928. Nat'l, Dec. 31 InvestLegal Demand in De- Mew State, Nov. 15 ments, Vault. Depost- Deposits. posits. ation. (000 omitted) Tr.Cos.Nov. 15 tortes, Trust Co's Average Average Average Average Average At go ' Not Memberso $ $ Feel Res. Bk. Title Guar & Tr 10.000 21,171 69,345 1,679 4,515 41,043 1,998 Lawyers Trust. 3,000 3,602 29,181 947 2,732 24,160 1,182 Total of arerages 13,000 24,773 98,526 2,626 7.247 65,203 97,342 99,105 99,912 2,663 2,606 7,304 7,377 63,931 66,629 3,232 3,765 Banks and Trust Companies in New York City. -The averages of the New York City Clearing House banks and trust companies combined with those for the State banks and trust companies in Greater New York City outside of the Clearing House are as follows: COMBINED RESULTS OF BANKS AND TRUST COMPANI ES IN GREATER NEW YORK. 3,180, Totals, actual condition Mar. 3 Totals, actual condition Feb. 25 Totals. actual co edition Feb. 18 Loans and Investments. ___ _ 2.5201,,,,,7.786 °7 457L3743 ' Or'd aggr., av'pe 403,400639,996 6.146,999 49,905651.477 4.853.944 780,047,460 Comparison with prey week _ _ +71,227-1.061 +14584 +102.600-2.013 +311 Gr'd aggr., act./ condo Mar. 36,192,312 46,9406-5- 5.42- 9 4.913,237 777,502 24.423 Comparison with prey. week _ _ +118930-5.975-5,096 +165.283-2,269 +88 Ord aggr., acV1 cond'a Feb. 256,073,382 52.915660,525 Ord aggr., actleond'n Feb. 186.108.894 49,314628.758 4,747.954 779.771 24.335 Gr'd agar., act'! cond'n Feb. 116.159,458 40,478 621,285 4.758,185797.175 23.867 Gr'd aggr., act'l coad'n Feb. 46,220.331 50,338625,2621 4,795,029 807,557 23,846 4.847,185 792,089 23,980 Gr'd aggr., act'l cond'n Jan. 28 6.233,739 51,894652, 4851 4,851.298790,948 23,874 Note. -U. S. deposits deducted from net demand deposits In the general totals above were as follows: Average total Mar. 3, 57,858,000 ; 54,569,000; Feb. 25, 59,255,000; Feb. 18, 59,256,000: Feb. actual totals Mar. 3, 11, 510,272,000; Feb. 4. 515,048,000; Jan. 28, $20,067,000. Bills payable. redtscounts , acceptances and other liabilities, average for week Mar. 3, $832,839,000; Feb. Feb. 18, $861,182,000; Feb. 11, 5816,415,000; Feb. 4, 5856,135,0 25, $840,037.000; 00; Jan. 28, $834,982,000. Actual totals Mar. 3, $836,284,000; Feb. 25, $873,061,0 00; Feb. 18, 6838,336,000; Feb. 11, $823,722,000; Feb. 4, $862,278,000; Jan. 28, 5871,244,000. Includes deposits in foreign branches not Included in total footings National City Bank. $266,412,000; Chase National Bank, $13,345,00 as follows: 0; Bankers Trust Co.. 551.750,000; Guaranty Trust Co., 571,878,000; Farmers' Loan & Trust CO., 52,210.000; Equitable Trust Co., $99,934,000. Balances carried in banks in foreign countries as reserve for such deposits were: National City Bank. 538,292,000; Chase National Bank, 51.838,000; Bankers Trust Co., 51,025,000 ; Guaranty Trust Co., $3,691,000; Farmers' Loan & Trust Co., $2,210,000: Equitable Trust Co.. $7,510,000. c Deposits in foreign branches not included: The reserve position of the different groups of institutions on the basis of both the averages for the week and the actual condition at the end of the week is shown in the following two tables: STATEMENT OF RESERVE POSITION OF CLEARIN G HOUSE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. Averages. Cash Reserve in Vault. Members Federal Reserve Bank State banks. Trust companles*...._ Total Total Total Total Reserve in Depositaries Total Reserve. Reserve Required. Surplus Reserve. $ 7,970,000 2,626,000 610.151,000 640,154,000 635,363,600 4,076.000 12,046,000 11.685,780 7,247,000 9,873,000 9,780,450 4,790.400 360,220 92,550 Mar. 3_ _ _ Feb. 25_ Feb. 18_ _ Feb. 11-- 10,596,000 651,477,000 662.073,000 565,829,830 ' 5,243,170 10,989,000 636,803,000647,882,000 643,610,78 10,965,000.610,559,000 651,524,000 647,729,360 4,271,220 0 11,003,000 648,682.000 659.685,000 653,720,560 3,794,640 5,964,310 • Not members of Federal Reserve Bank. b This is the reserve required on net detnand deposits in the ease of State banks and trust companies, but in the case of members of the Federal Reserve Bank Includes also the amount of reserve required on net time deposits, which was Mar. 3,521,267,000; Feb. 25, 521,312,750; Feb. 18, $21,768,450;Feb. as follows: 11,522.073,890; Feb. 4, 521,580,440; Jan. 28, 521,475,800. Members Federal Reserve flank. State banks. Trust companies.__ Total Reserve. a Reserve Required. Surplus Reserve. $ 5 644,377,000 644,377,000 643,349,040 7,272,000 3,748,000 11,020,000 11,421,180 2,663,000 7,304,000 9,967,000 9,589,650 S 7.369.553,800 7,421,396,900 7,501,257,200 7.526.722.000 7.601,347,100 7,587.309,500 7,567,275,900 7,632,582,400 7,757,544,200 8,004.166,800 7,818,901,000 7,709,982,100 7,697,182,000 7,697.104,000 7,617.852,900 7,582,973.000 7,509.494.600 Week EndedNov. 5 Nov.12 Nov. 19 Nov.26 Dec. 3 Des.10 Dec. 17 Dec. 24 Dec. 31 Jan. 7 1928 Jan. 14 Jan. 21 Jan. 28 Feb. 4 Feb. 11 Feb. 18 Feb. 25 Demand Deposits. s 7 um out nnn 1,027,960 -401,180 377,350 Total Total Total Total Mar. 3_ _ 9,935.000 655,429,000 665,364.000 664,359,87 Feb. 25..._ _ 10,848,000 660,525,000 671,373,000 643,114,200 1,004,130 0 28,258,800 Feb. 18.... 10,709,000 628,758.000 639,467,000 645,001,69 Feb. 11.... 10,654,000 621,285,000 631,939,000 650,039,51 0 5,534,690 0 -18,100,310 • Not members of Federal Resrve Dank. a This Is the reserve required on not detnand deposits in the case of State banks and trust companies, but in the ease of members of the Federal Reserve Bank includes also the amount of reserve required on net time deposits, which was as follows: Mar. 3, 521,187,890; Feb. 25, 521,242,550; Feb. 18, 521.768,450; Feb. 11, 21,948,660; Feb. 4, 521.613,320; Jan. 28, 521.577.710. State Banks and Trust Companies Not in Clearin g House.-Tho State Banking Department reports weekly figures showing the condition of State banks and trust companies in New York City not in the Clearing House as follows: SUMMARY OF STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK. NOT INCLUDED IN CLEARING HOUSE STATEMENT. (Figures Furnished by State Banking Department.) 6,030,524,900 6,056.967,900 6,148,900.500 6.183,811,700 6,266,367,500 6,286,819.400 6,292,581,100 6,261,887.800 6,324,178,700 6,578,552,700* 6.403,172,400 6.336,686,500 6,279,035,900 6,289,144,400 6,205,879,900 8,153.176,000 6,118,007,900 A 9/S71.1 enn Total Cash in Vaults. Reserve in Depositaries. s 83,515,500 87,395,500 85,950,800 86,031,600 86,962,900 89.085,500 97,111,900 105,223,300 98,285,100 90,382,500 87,029 800 79,986,800 78,740,100 81,738,000 81,018,100 78,527,500 78.380,400 70 27n 000 $ 791,129.000 778,587,000 802.801.300 800.450.800 818,811,500 811,488,000 822,545.300 808,138.60C 825,703,100 873,495,100 842.208,300 832,138,000 814,959,800 813.688.60C 799,967.80( 800,543,80C 793,230.20i 210,1051m' New York City Non-Member Banks and Trust Cornpanies.-The following are the returns to the Clearing' House by clearing non-member institutions and which are not included in the "Clearing House Returns" in the foregoing: RIt,EultN OF NON-MEMBER INSTITUTIONS OF NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE. (Stated in thousands of dollars. that is. three ciphers 1000( omitted.) CLEARING NON-MEMBERS Capital. Week Ending Mar. 3 1928. Member of Ree've Bank. Grace Nat Bank. Trust Company Not Member of the Federal Reserve Bank Merit Tr. Bayonne_ 1.000 Loans, DisNet counts. Profits. Investmeats. ctc. 2.003 Cash in Vault. 500 745 9,197 390 2.748 26,439 +396 492 +70 Gr'd aggr., Feb. 20 Gr'd aggr.. Feb. 18 Gr'd ago.. Feb. 11 Gr'd tiger.. Feb. 4, 2,748 2,748 2.747 2.748 26,043 26,335 26,760 27,895 422 454 391 392 1,500 1,500 1.500 1.500 Reserve with Net Net Legal Demand Time Depost- Deposits. Deposits. tortes. Average. Average Average. Average. Average. $ 17,242 102 1,378. 9,387 4,096 Gr'd agar.. Mar. 3 1,500 Comparison with prey. week 185 3.290 5,686 1,563 a12.677 +1 -182 9,782 -104 1,562 1,586 1.657 1.761 9,886 9,379 9,788 10,046 12,859 12,967 13,368 14.133 a United States deposits deducted. 525,000. Bills payable, rediscounts, acceptances and other liabilities, $4,001,000. Excess In reserve, 5107,740 increase. Boston Clearing House Weekly Returns. -In the following we furnish a summary of all the items in the Boston Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBER S. March 7 1928. Actual Figures. Cash Reser,, Reserve In In Vault. Depositaries 1469 Changes from Previous Week. Feb. 29. 1928. Feb. 22. 1928. Capital 78,400,000 Unchanged 78,400,000 78,400,000 Surplus and profits_ _ _ 95,074,000 Inc. 859,000 94,215,000 94.215.000 Loans. disrts & Invest_ 1,087,007,000 Dec. 2,070,000 1.089,077.000 1,091,433,000 Individual deposits--- 670,474,000 Dec. 200,000 670.674,000 Due to banks 157,971,000 Inc. 7,913,000 150,058.000 676.826,000 Time deposits 282,399,000 Inc. 3,517,000 278,882,000 155,684,000 277,811,000 United States deposits_ 1.985.000 Dec. 1,793,000 3.778.000 3,745,000 Exchanges for Cl'e II'se 29,367,000 Inc. 1,800,000 27,567,000 29,224.000 Due from other banks_ 82,642,000 Dec. 128.000 82,770,000 83,619.000 Res've in legal deposles 82,219.000 Inc. 582,000 81,637,000 82.895,000 Cash in bank 9,705,000 Dec. 270,000 9.975,000 9.674,000 Res've excess in F.R.Bk 295,000 Inc. 103,000 190,000 766,000 Philadelphia Banks. -The Philadelphia Clearing House return for the week ending NI ar. 3, with compara tive for the two weeks preceding, is given below. figures Reserve requirements for members of the Federal Reserve System are 10% on demand deposits and 3% on time deposits, all to be kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in vaults" is not a part of legal reserve. For trust members of the Federal Reserve System the companies not reserve required is 10% on demand deposits and includes "Reserve with legal depositaries" and "Cash in vaults." Week Ended Mar. 3 1928. Two Ciphers (00) 3. Prerissjs Week Feb. 25 omitted. Members of Feb. 18 Loans and Investments Trust 51.411 . 7 000 Inc S15,494.40d 49721 : 1928. F.R.System Companies Gold 1928. Total. 5,069,600 Inc. 46,200 Currency notes 23,402,200 53,300,0 Deposits with Federal Reserve Bank of New 'York. ,111V011:280000 Inc. 1.011,200 Capital 9,500,0 62,800,0 Surplus and profits_ _ _ 223:746091:010000 (11.800.0 166,825,0 Time deposits 17,449,0 184,274.0 61.800.0 Loans. dise'ts & Invest. 1,001,010,0 Deposits eliminating amounts due from reserve de98.670,0 1,099,680,0 183,274,0 183,274.0 Each. for Clear. House 1,095,479,0 1,097,343.0 positaries and from other banks and trust com41,744,0 966,0 42,740,0 Due from banks 36,080.0 panies in N.Y. City, exchanges,& U.S.deposits..1,381.770,800 97,814,0 36.024.0 419,0 Inc. 14,506.900 Bank deposits 98.233,0 93,416,0 102,102,0 138,348.0 Reserve on deposits 3,793,0 142,321,0 187.489,900 Inc. 3,738,300 Individual deposits... _ 623,938,0 Percentage of reserve. 21.3%. 50.152,0 674,090,0 142,155,0 145,746,0 Time deposits RESERVE. 194.550,0 27,138,0 221,683,0 661.362,0 663.641.0 Total deposits 956,836,0 81,263,0 1,038,099,0 223,615,0 223,444.0 --State Banks-Trust Companies 1,027,132,0 1,032,831.0 - Res. with legal depos_ 8,743,0 533,871,100 17.29% Gash in vaults* 8,743,0 $108,884,500 15.99% Res. with F. R. Bank. 8,605.0 71,209,0 8,595,0 Deposits in banks and trust Cos.- 10,382.200 05.30% 71,209,0 34,352,100 05.04% Cash in vault 70,483.0 9,019,0 70,555,0 2,477,0 11.496,0 Total res. & cash held_ 11,997,0 80,228,0 11.829,0 11,220,0 544,253,300 22.59% Total 91,448,0 $143.236,600 21.03% Reserve required _ 91,065,0 90,779.0 68,829,0 9,946,0 79,775,0 Excess reserve and cash 79,207,0 79,192,0 •Includes deposits with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, which In vault 11.399.0 1,874.0 State banks and trust companies combined on Mar. 3 was.5114,283,800. for the 11,679.0 11.858.0 11,587.0 • Cash in vault not counted as reserve for Federal Reserve members. [VOL. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1470 Weekly Return of the Federal Reserve Board. the condition The following is the return issued by the Federal Reserve Board Thursday afternoon, Mar.8, and showing the system results for of the twelve Reserve banks at the close of business on Wednesday. In the first table we present the g week last year. as a whole in comparison with the figures for the seven preceding weeks and with those of the correspondin Reserve Agents' The second table shows the resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve banks. The Federal Comptroller and the Accounts (third table following) gives details regarding transactions in Federal Reserve notes between the returns for the Reserve Agents and between the latter and Federal Reserve banks. The Reserve Board's comment upon latest week appears on page 1434, being the first item in our department of "Current Events and Discussions." RESERVE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS MARCH 7 1928. COMBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF THE FEDERAL 1 Jan. 18 1928. Mar. 9 1927. Mar. 7 1928. Feb. 2. 1928. Feb. 21 1928. Feb. 15 1928 Feb. 8 1928. Feb. 1 1928 Jan. 25 1928. RESOURCES. 1,573,277,000 1.345,440,000 1,388.957,000 1,384,121,000 1,366,926.000 1,422,938,000 1,419,336,000 1,465,875,000 1.530,476,000 Gold with Federal Reserve agents 47.442,000 53.95.5.000 47,455.000 46.973,000 45,898,000 50.116.000 52,849,000 45,952.000 49,778,000 Gold redemption fund with U. B. Tress1,620,719,000 1.395,218.000 1.434,909,000 1,436,970,000 1,412,824,000 1,473,054.000 1,466,309,000 1,513,330,000 1,584,431,000 599,876,000 Gold held exclusively spit. F. R.notes 767,300,000 752,529,000 749,105,000 763,847.000 695,604,000 697,839,000 636,954.000 551.153,000 792,066,000 Gold settlement fund with F.R.Board 636.961.000 648.933,000 634.830.000 668,794,000 672,044.000 Gold and gold certificates held by banks_ 649,700,000 620.932,000 633,711.000 3,012,661,000 2,812,218,000 2,808,370,000 2.819.786,000 2,813.632,000 2,817,591.000 2.798.978,000 2,819.078,000 2.807,628,000 160,619,000 gold reserves Total 163.442.000 165,931,000 164,564,000 167,179,000 167,474,000 171,652,000 168,956,000 167,934.000 Reserves other than gold 3,173,280,000 2,975,660.000 2.974,301,000 2,984,350.000 2.980,811,000 2,985,065,000 2,970,630,000 2,988,034,000 2,975.562,000 Total reserves 68,554,000 94,118.000 92.558,000 84.434,000 79.007.000 76.242.000 70.296,000 70,084,000 Non-reserve cash 240,074,000 Bills discounted: 289,784,000 306,405.000 290,925,000 318.181,000 298,164,000 296,528,000 262,785,000 284.781,000 175,865,000 Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations 192.324,000 186,163,000 170,119,000 162,909,000 160.620,000 126,904.000 122.439,000 127.278,000 Other bills discounted 412,059,000 415,939,000 482,108,000 492,568,000 461,044,000 481.090.000 458,784.000 423,432,000 385,224,000 264,685,000 Total bills discounted 338,495,000 343,759,000 353,227,000 354,787,000 369,273,000 377,393,000 347.305.000 369,035,000 Bills bought in open market 65,413,000 65,033.000 .U. B. Government securities: 56,184,000 61,901.000 56,443,000 57.434,000 55.387,000 55,610,000 57,047.000 80,251,000 Bonds 244.266,000 243.857.000 205,633,000 206,036,000 207,741,000 213,704,000 210,765.000 233,082.000 140.447,000 190,478.000 161,265,000 Treasury notes 140,032,000 145,956,000 138,384,000 137.295,000 134,131,000 138.678,000 Certificates of Indebtedness 499,368,000 306,929,000 402.712.000 407.602,000 401,512,000 408.433.000 401,339,000 433,861.000 440,897,000 2,000,000 Total U. S. Government securities 500.000 500.000 500,000 500,000 500.000 500.000 1,000,000 1,000,000 Other securities (see note) 1.280,962.000 989,553,000 1,224,315,000 1,244,929,000 1,216,283,000 1,244,810,000 1,229,896,000 1,234,986.000 1,173,926010 Total bills and securities (see note) 658,000 Gold held abroad 568,000 568,000 568,000 568,000 568.000 568,000 567,00" 569.000 616,499,000 Due from foreign banks (see note) 609.762,000 614,520,000 649,135,000 772.437,000 588,326,000 621,207,000 618,190,000 705.805.000 58,460,000 Uncollected Items 58.724,000 58,731,000 58,755,000 58,809,000 59,051.000 59,055,000 59,078,000 59,064,000 12,730,000 Bank premises 11,122.000 10,515,000 10,455-.000 10,411.000 10,839.000 10,913,000 11,548,000 11.168,000 All other resources 4,942,522,000 5,126,861,000 4,919,734,000 4,951.016,000 4.974,845.000 4,991,800,000 5,144.758,000 4.952.142,000 4,981,035.000 Total resources MABILITIES. 1,718,893,000 1,691,370,000 1,588,238,000 1,591,898,000 1,586,195,000 1,584,183,000 1,576.985.000 1,584,922,000 1,623.785,000 F. R. notes In actual circulation Depoelts: 1.149,000 2.361.464,000 2,374.515,000 2,357,083,000 2,391,150.000 2,395,037,000 2,404,673,000 2,354.712,000 2,431.764.0002.22 15,189,000 Member banks—reserve amount 21,786.000 15.160,000 24,006,000 26.457,000 26,385.000 23,681,000 25,037.000 27,917.000 4,650,000 Government 5,658,000 5,806.000 5.045,000 5,151,0001 4,844,000 5,324,000 6,118,000 6,044,000 Foreign banks (see note) 19,767,000 19,061,000 19,310.000 18,178,000 18,601.0001 21,308,000 18,765,000 18,121,000 17,129,000 Other deposits 2,260,755,000 2,410,738,000 2,425.605,000 2,404,853.000 2,443.759.000 2,445,174,000 2.451,902,000 2,401.614,000 2.471,643.000 572,160,000 Total deposits 43.749.0001 573,990,000 577.945,000 654.526,000 127,700,000 566,760,000 579.520.000 613,456,000 734,306,000 5 Deferred availability items 138.605,000 136,592,000 136,474,000 135,877,000 134.619,000 134,440,000 134.209.000 133,775,000 228,775,000 Capital paid In 233.319,000 233,319.000 233,319,000 233,319,000 233,319,000 233,319,000 233.319,000 233,319.000 Surplus 11,451,000 9,813.000 10,513,000 10,399,000 11.098,000 11,800,000, 11,302,000 12,224,000 11,571,000 All other liabilities 4.951,016,000 4.974,845,000 4,991,800,000 5,144,758.000 4,952,142.000 4,981,035.000 4.942.522,000 5.126,861.000 Total liabilities Ratio of gold reserves to deposits and 68.6% 70.7% 69.5% 69.9% 69.8% 70.3% 70.0% 70.56% F.R.note liabilities combined Ratio of total reserves to deposits and 72.7% 75.0% 73.7% 74.1% 74.0% 74.4% 74.1% 74.7% combined F.it. note liabilities Contingent liability on bills purchased 232.291.000 238,553,000 238,817,000 241,238,000 241.697.000 238,821.000 237,364.000 231.881.000 for foreign correspondents Distribution by Maturities 1-15 days bills bought in open market 1-15 days bills discounted 1-15 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness_ 1-15 days municipal warrants 16-30 days bills bought in open market _ 16-30 days bills discounted 16-30 days U. S. certif. of Indebtedness_ 16-30 days municipal warrants 31-60 days bills bought in open market 31-60 days bills discounted 31-60 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness. 31-60 days municipal warrants 61-90 days bills bought in open market _ 61-90 days bills discounted 61-90 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness_ 61-90 days municipal warrants Over 90 days bills bought In open market Over 90 days bills discounted Over 90 days certif. of indebtedness_ Over 90 days municipal warrants 96,480,000 122,331,000 362.922,000 5,000,000 122,510,000 318.991,000 93.000 149.752,000 347,115,000 93.000 111,474,000 390,088,000 48,000 71.103,000 17,033.000 15,441.000 69,436,000 19,353,000 72.232,000 15,929.000 73,182.000 14,912,000 73.298,000 15,342,000 66,139,000 29,551.000 119,308,000 27.022,000 7,200,000 115,829,000 25,345,000 111,343,000 27.125,000 20,419,000 97.967,000 22.552.000 55.577,000 74.884,000 26,751.000 57,519.000 67,676.000 28,255,000 90,841,000 72,552,000 43,601,000 29,762,000 18.156,000 40,466,000 17,811,000 51,895,000 19,730.000 70.974,000 19.876,000 80.845,000 15,571.000 73,660.000 17.352,000 3,166,000 6.330,000 125,884.000 4,382,000 6.123,000 125.172,000 4,368,000 8,092,000 121,154,000 4,922,000 6,487,000 113,712,000 4,018,000 6.458,000 78.101,000 3,269,000 7,318,000 82.835,000 111,382,000 420,680,000 20,072,000 118.113,000 389.673,000 100,000 91,920.000 18,266.000 92,357.000 17,933,000 70,958,000 20,415,000 5,912,000 92,079,000 31,045.000 107.092,000 29,469,000 27,230,000 20.479,000 3.236,000 6,819,000 125,402,000 414,841,000 90,736.000 839,863,000 792.404.000 75.0% 79.7% 111,592.0001 112,598.000 412,890,000 385.943,000 700,000 124,030,000 405,499.000 14.630,000 2,897.758.000 2,910,017,000 2.924,622,000 2,945,157.000 F.R. notes received from Comptroller__ 2,866.160,000 2,870,453,000 2,889.110,000 888.705,000 889,119.000 900,570,000 900,551.000 877,040.000 878,280,000 889,305,000 F. A. notes held by F. It. Agent 1,989.120.000 1,992,173,000 1,999,805,000 2.009,053,000 2,020,898,000 2,024,052.000 2,044,606.000 Issued to Federal Reserve Banks flow Secured— By gold and gold certificates Gold redemption fund Gold fund—Federal Reserve Board By eligible paper 4,919,734,000 414,841.000 96.068.000 878,048,000 801,275.000 414,841,000 94,611.000 874,669,000 787.140,000 414.840,000 99,461,000 852,625,000 809,605,000 414,441,000 98,023.000 910,474,000 805.059,000 405,495,000 112,742,000 901,099,000 765,210,000 75,015,000 14,264,000 3,294,000 7.083,000 99,544.000 29.571,000 27,078,000 4,784,000 11,098,000 111,846,000 2,971,203,000 2,826,107,000 845,755.000 825,142,000 2.125.448,0 2,000,965,000 414,240,000 411.341.000 97,197.000 107.902,000 943.733,000 1,021,938.000 704,650.000 755,142.000 310,846,000 107,962,000 989,900,000 754,218,000 2,285,618,000 2,162,926,000 2,137,844,000 2,190,232,000 2,171,261,000 2,176,531,000 2.227,997.000 2.184.546,000 2,170,525,000 held abroad and amounts duo statement of Oct. 7 1925, two new items were added in order to show separately the amount of balances debentures, was changed to NOTE.— Beginnlaa with the made up of Foreign Intermediate Credit Bank 86 foreign correspondent.. in addition, the caption, 'All other earning assets." Previously The latter Item was adopted as a more accurate description of tile total of and securities." "Other securities," and the caption, "Total earning assets" to "Total bills the only items included under the provision of Sections 13 and 14 of the Federal Reserve Act, which, It was stated, are the discounts, acceptances and securities acquired therein. MAR.7 1920, OF THE 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS WEEKLY STATEMENT OF RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES 01? EACH I Kan.Cits. Dallas. Son Fran, Two ciphers (00) omitted. Boston. New York. Phila. Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis, Minnsay. Total. Federal Reserve Bank of— it 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 RESOURCES. 160,062,0 47,502,0 138,054.0226,629,0 25.720.0 .52.358,0 51,664,0 30,933,0 135,260,0 Gold with Federal Reserve Agents 1,345.440,0 86,648.0 298,887.0 91,723,0 4,153,0 1,488,0 1,947,0 4.460,0 2.908.0 1.969,0 2,008,0 1,152,0 3,568.0 11,640,0 7,721,0 49,778,0 6.704,0 Gold red'n fund with U.S.Treas. — 28,688,0 54.327,0 53,672.0 32,085,0 138,828,0 140,001,0 164,215,0 Gold held excl. agst.F.R.notes 1,395,218,0 93.352,0 310,527.0 99.444,0 50.110.0 48,990,0 10,371,0 231.089.0 25.797,0 23,919,0 37,739,0 20,796,0 41,505,0 150.083,0 26,132,0 291,717,0 46.221,0 Gold settle't fund with F.R.Board 767,300,0 42,910,0 5,187,0 7,052,0 8.408,0 29.591,0 649,700.0 26,500.0 416.001.0 25,971,0 46.123,0 9,712,0 8,795,0 54.746,0 11,614.0 Gold and gold certificates 260,448.0 84,834.0 159,167,0 435,918,0 66,099,0 83,433,0 98,463,0 61,289.0 209,924,0 2.812.218,0 162,762,0 1.018.245.0 171,636,0 Total gold reserves 10,021.0 11.432.0 31,767.0 8,772,0 13,853,0 10,793,0 15.139,0 20,163,0 14,493,0 4,661,0 7,147.0 163,442,0 15 201 0 Reserves other than gold 274,301,0 95,627,0 174,306,0 456.081,0 80.592,0 88,094.0 105,610,0 71,310,0 221,356,0 2,975,660,0 177,963,0 1,050,012,0 180,408,0 Total reserves 3,155.0 4.366,0 21.620,0 2.377.0 5,077,0 6,966,0 4,245,0 7.958,0 4,214.0 1.245.0 2,270,0 70.084,0 6.585,0 Non-reserve cash Bills discounted: 236,0 2.184,0 1,490,0 59,789,0 85,029,0 27,876,0 28,725,0 6,886,0 4,257.0 40,263,0 10,268.0 Sec. by D. S. Govt. obligations 289,784,0 22.781,0 1,952,0 6,360,0 39,359,0 14,485,0 24,895,0 17,489,0 22.610,0 20.694.0 14,508,0 1,355,0 5,660.0 192.324,0 22,957,0 Other bills discounted 7.844,0 3,442,0 66.149,0 1,591,0 482,108,0 45,738,0 124,388.0 42.361,0 53,620.0 24,375.0 26,867,0 60.957.0 24.776.0 10,131,0 12,290,0 14,106,0 26,842,0 Total bills discounted 40.0 32,306,0 30,154,0 14,726,0 10,247,0 41,508,0 10.762,0 93,2 338,495,0 42,183,0 Eillls bought in open market 53.0 S. Government securities: P. 754,0 1.153.0 80.0 19,977,0 7,125,0 4,519,0 10.890,0 7,819,0 585.0 3,384,0 708,0 57,047,0 Bonds 10.786,0 10,197.0 22.167,0 38.678,0 17,892.0 37,201,0 3,890.0 5.058,0 22,911,0 16,916,0 8,691,0 9,093,0 7,001,0 10,964.0 205,633,0 11,246.0 ['reason? nOtes 4,925.0 33,856.0 16.386,0 11,784,0 3,405,0 4,788,0 20,107,0 7,878.0 140,032,0 9,845.0 "3ertifIcates of indebtedness RR 1514 n 7. 0150 14 5112 (1 40 730 0 6.44/1.0 0 02R n 112 005 A RI 010 n lil IRA n 30.760.0 26.017.0 409 719 n 21 700 n 0 r,...........4tIo. Total MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE RESOURCES (concluded) Two ciphers (00) omitted. Boston. Other securities New York. $ Tatal. $ Phila. $ 1,000,0 Total bills and securities Due from foreign batiks Uncollected Items Bank premises All other resources Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. Minneap. Kan.Citg. Dallas. San Fran. $ $ $ $ S $ $ $ $ 1,000.0 1,224,315,0 109,720,0 569,0 37.0 609.762,0 58,923.0 59.078,0 3,824.0 11.548.0 83.0 293.546.0 109.530.0 133,513,0 47.549.0 47,040.0 185,460.0 67.457.0 30.857.0 50.903.0 42.565.0 126.175.0 217.0 46.0 25.0 21.0 51.0 68.0 21.0 13.0 18.0 17.0 35.0 150.962.0 52,238,0 52,432,0 49,490.0 25.972,0 73.543.0 30.050,0 12,100.0 40,732.0 28.288.0 35,032.0 16.522.0 1,756,0 6,865.0 3.061.0 2.829.0 8.646,0 3,891,0 2.202.0 4,308.0 1,800.0 3.374.0 3.141.0 401,0 1.431,0 281.0 1,177.0 1.359,0 773,0 1.009,0 520,0 557,0 816.0 4.951,016.0 357,135,0 1,536.026,0 348,636.0 473,416.0 203,119,0 255.844,0 713.115,0 186.998,0 135.520.0 204.361,0 147,692,0 391,154,0 Total resources LIABILITIES. F. R. notes in actual circulation. 1.590,370,0 120.933,0 Deposits: Member bank-reserve ace's._ 2,361.484,0 147.517.0 Government 25.037.0 2,160,0 Foreign bank 6.116,0 323,0 Other depotlits 18.121,0 81.0 Total deposits Deferred availability Items Capital paid in Surplus Another liabilities 1471 346.519,0 123,569.0 195,829.0 62,788.0 143,426.0 238.772.0 52.886,0 56.950.0 59.186,0 37.175,0 153.337,0 934,620,0 136,924.0 185,586.0 71,855.0 70,535.0 347.110,0 83,953.0 54.397,0 92,759.0 68.483.0 167.725.0 7.515.0 1,411,0 1.950,0 978.0 1,774.0 2,352,0 1.679,0 1,619.0 1,541.0 848.0 1.210.0 3.027,0 409.0 219,0 181.0 447.0 598.0 185,0 116.0 155.0 151,0 305.0 8.983.0 102.0 115.0 951.0 176,0 1.145,0 353.0 393.0 686.0 65.0 5.071,0 2.410,738.0 150.081.0 566,760.0 58,202.0 136,605.0 9,468.0 233,319,0 17,893.0 12.224,0 558,0 954,145,0 138,846.0 127.006,0 48.355,0 42,367.0 13.641,0 63.007.0 21,662,0 2.982.0 563.0 188.934,0 73.167.0 72.666,0 351.205.0 86,170,0 56,525.0 95.141.0 69.547,0 174.311.0 48,980.0 47,714.0 24.169.0 68.775,0 31,419.0 11,150.0 36.227.0 27.765.0 36.998.0 14,217,0 6.249,0 5.168.0 19.104.0 5.340.0 3.027,0 4.246.0 4,304.0 9.476.0 24.021.0 12,324.0 9,996.0 32.778.0 10.397.0 7.039,0 9.046.0 8.527.0 16.629.0 877.0 1.435,0 421.0 2.481,0 786,0 829.0 515.0 374.0 403.0 Total liabilities 4.951,016,0 357,135.0 1,536.026.0 346,636,0 473,416,0 203,119,0 255,844.0 713,115,0 186,998,0 135.520.0 204.361.0 147,692,0 391,154.0 Memoranda. 1 Reserve ratio(percent) 74.4 65.7 80.7 70.3 68.7 71.3 80.7 77.3 58.0 77.6 68.4 66.8 67.6 Contingent liability on bills our chased for foreign correspond' 238,553,0 17,911,0 67,082,0 22,688,0 24,837.0 12,180,0 10,030,0 33.196,0 10.269,0 6,448.0 8.597,0 8.359.0 16,956.0 F. R. notes on hand (notes rec' from F. R. Agent less notes I vnv omn n ne non n 10A nAn n ga Img n 01 oxen of 0020 (50 722 n At 1K1 n A Lae circulation n r rivc n 7 ens 0 si 1770 SA 93711 FEDERAL RESERVE NOTE ACCOUNTS OF FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS M %RCN 7 1928. Federal Reserve Agent at - Total. Boston. Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louts.kfirineap. Kan.City. Dallas. I SanFran, $ $ $ $ $ S 755.928.0 187.017.0 271,055,0 110.290,0 235,804.0 449.623.0 78.545,0 81.024,0 106.101.0 66.734,01 293.104.0 285.360.0 27.295,0 41,980.0 26.204,0 61,590,0 167.700,0 17,210.0 19.039.0 39.010,0 21,382.0, 83,500.0 1 470,568,0 159.722,0 229,075,01 84,086,0 174.214,0 281,923,0 59,335,0 61.985,0 67,091,0 45.352,0209,804.0 New York. Two ciphers (00) omitted. $ P.R.notes reed from Corn ptroller 2,866.160.0 232.935.0 P.R.notes held by F. It. Agent- - 877,040,0 86.770,0 F.R. notes issued to F. R. Bank 1,989,120.0 146,165,0 Collateral held as security for F. It. notes Issued to F. It. Bk. Gold and gold certificates__ 414.841,0 35.300,0 Gold redemption fund. 90.738.0 13.348.0 Gold fund -F. R. Board 839.863.0 38.000,0 Eligible paper 792.404.0 87,921.0 Totalcollateral 205.150.0 42,600,0 31,021.0 20.000.0 9.300.0 14,187,0 18,737.0 10.941,0 12.462,0, 2.481.0 7.054.0 1,629,0 1,920.0 1,191.0 2,804.0 75.000.0 80.782.0 105.000.V 14,000.0 111.000,0 225.000.0 14.500,0 37.000.0 48,860.0 199,044.0 68.668.0 82.971.0 38.705.0 36.386.0 102,333.0 34.990.0 11,499.0 19,903.0 1 497,931,0 160.391,0 243,033,0 86,207.0 174,440.0 328,962.0 60.710,0 63.857.0 71.3117 n 2.137,844,0 174,569,0 17.303.0 3.630.0 10.000.0 17.181.0 40.000.0 14,539,0 80.721.0 92,803.0 49 114,0 ?53,0113 Weekly Return for the Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System. Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board, giving the and liabilities of the 619 member banks from which weekly returns are obtained. These principal items of the resources figures are always a week behind Reserve banks themselves. Definitions of the different items in the those for the statement were given in the statement of Dec. 12 1917, published in the "Chronicle" of Dec. 29 1917, page 2523. The comment of the Reserve Board upon the figures for the latest week appears in our department of "Current Events and Discussions," on page 1435,immediately following which we also give the figures of New York reporting member banksfor a week later. PRINCIPAL RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF ALL REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN EACH FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT AS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS FEBRUARY 29 1928 (In thousands of dollars). Federal Reserve District Loans and Investments-total Loans and discounts-total Total. Boston. New York Phila. Cleveland Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. Si. Louts. Minneap. Kan. City $ I $ I $ 21.700.497 1,510,805 8,304,046 1,215,373 2,146.185 689,008 15.142.534 1.038.146 5.828.122 789.206 1,428,174 516.216 Secured by U. B. Gov't Secured by storks and bonds All other loans and discounts 126,814 6.343.710 8.672.010 7.758 434.198 347,250 6,557,963 Investments-total 4.6251 50,209 376.862 2.780,751 656,659 2.997,162 472,659 2,475,924 U. B. Government securities_ _ _ _ 2.932.893 Other bonds, storks and securities 3,625.070 Reserve balances with F. It. Bank._ Cash in vault Net demand deposits Time deposits Government deposits 1,755,489 242,521 13.715,941 6.655.063 34,415 Due from banks Due to banks 1,168.832 3,609.491 Dallas. San/ 7,am. $ I I $ 606.643 3.137.700 726.496 382.735 655.202 435.718 1.890.586 488.452 2,240,253 510,489 249.010 435.509 335,833 1.283,124 5.482 22.240 4.197 121,797 976.081 204.414 361,173 1,241,932 301,878 1 118.191 897,447 218,007 2,372 79,459 167,179 3.671 129.777 302.061 3,461 87.548 244.824 4,538 343.085 935,501 3,327 162.430 350.459 426.187 14,934 647.308 765,932 1 718,011 133.725 219.693 99.885 607.462 171.087 1,175,837 118.910 301.572 1,300.087i 307,257 316.320 401.6911 74.663 98.129 53.639 64,552 365.121 532,328 83.231 f32.776 69.357 64,368 105,119 114,574 70.892 28,993 328,717 278.745 815.3111 81.283 135.063 42.452 65.189 14,286 28.282, 11.908 1 925,337 6,159,903 760.508 1.041,284 375.261 490,468 1,608.949 291..717 940.522 246.728 3.034 11.647 3.018 3.499, 1.200 40.338 11.220 257,4411 38,7991 48.519 7,219 26.725 5,529 57.678 11.525 35,026 8.985 115.952 20,702 338.805 1.845.963' 414,721 239.692 1.205,644, 244.783 1,741 2.965' 648 235.034 133.065 210 506.081 166.057 749 306.345 116,705 1.920 808,699 970.733 3,786 58.977 147,088 152.295 1.461.038 49.767 104.272 127.130 238.174 59.815 108,109 160.519 224,063 172,792 99,703 18.877 57,376 171,329 Borrowings from F. R. Bank-total 355.475 40.151 53.053 39,213 Secured by U B. Gov't obliga'ns., All other 1 Number of reporting banks -- 232.1115 122.560 20.734 19.4171 31,649 21.404 32,310 6.903 649 36' 82 49 99,363 250,5.6 1 56,929 53.842 110,503 75,045 122,796 18.611 15.359 41.9411 20,137 1.850 5.394 1,159 61.678 33.603 23,328 1 71 2.657 15.954 2.618 12,741 32,615' 9,326' 9.039 11.098 1.850 4.250 1,144 500 659 61.090 588 66 33 921 30 24 65 45 56 225.8331 , 54,047 524,5491 143,797 Condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The following shows the condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York at the close of business March 7 1928,in comparison with the previous week and the corresponding date last year: Mar. 7 1928. Feb. 29 MS Mar. 9 1927. Resources Gold with Federal Reserve Agent Gold redecup fund with 11 S Treasury 298.887.000 11.040.000 eel Gold held exclusively eget F. It. Gold settlemem focal with F It Board Gold and gold nertineates held by hank. Total gold reserves. Reserves Inher than gold Total reserves Non-reaerve cash Bills discountedSecured hy (1 8 ii,Vt. Oblignt,101121. Other bills llSl'llI)lIlrlI Total Wile disecamted Bills bought In omen iiiarket U.8 Ooveriiiiielit securities Bonds . .. . Treasury notes . Certificates of indebtedness 318.957,000 13.083.1.00 310 527 000 291.717.000 416,001.000 332 1)40.0011 382 698,000 335,481.1100 139.379,000 389.007.0110 529.669,000 --1.018.245,000 1.050.531.000 1.051.746.000 31,767.000 32.273.0110 33,814,000 1 030.012,000 1.088.8114 5)1) 1.085.561.000 21.0211.000 21.4171100 21.026.000 _ 85.029,000 311.359.000 50,752,0110 32.584.1101) 90,801.000 22.321.000 124,388.000 93,240 000 83,3301,1100 96.505 leg) 113,122.000 76.340,000 3.384.000 3,384.000 38.676 000 38.1.78 1100 :18.876,184) 33,853.000 ------80.93101m 75,918.000 Total U.S Govern...nit 4settrIttes_ Total bills and securities (See Note) 372,279,000 10,419.000 293,546,000 2110379 000 4.593.000 11.059,000 38.464,000 54.118,000 243.580,000 Mar. 7 1028. Feb. 29 1928. Mar. 9 1927 . $ $ $ Resources (Concluded)Gold held abroad Doe from foreign banks (See Note) Uncollected items Bank premises All other resources 217.000 150,962.000 10.822 000 3.141.000 Total resources 215,000 164.584.11, 10 10.511) 01 0 2,895.000 659,000 142.197,000 16.276.000 2.892,000 1.536,026.000 1,555.210 000 1.512,191.000 Ltahtitt• 5 Fed') Reserve notes in actual circulation Deposits -klember bank, reserve iteet Government Foreign hank (See Note) other depoolto 346.519.000 934.620.000 7,515.000 3,027.000 8,98:3.000 348.71.000 938.014.1000 6.340.000 2.741) 000 9.009.0110 414.408.000 849,194.000 11,838.000 768.000 12.926.000 Total deposits Deferred availability Items Capital DMA in Sundial All 4oloo liabilities 954.145.000 127.001.000 42.367.000 63.007.000 2.982.0410 94 1,2(11)1 151 :13 1 :1 )1 874.726.000 12308:715192:000000 ... Total liamtitles Itatio of total reserves to deposit and Fed') Reset- flute liabilities eouillbied Contingent liability on bills for foreign correspondence Purchased 42,3:17(501) 63.0117 000 2,856.014) 61.614.000 2.572.000 1,536.026.1.100 _555.210 000 1,512,191,000 80.7% 83.4% 84.2% 67,082,000 66 389 000 27 193 000 NOTE.-Itegiiiiiing with the statement of Oct. 7 1925, two flew items were added in order to Show separately the amount of balances held foreign corres000deots abroad and amounts due to In addition. Me COO110 1 "All other earn1114 assets.. 0revioili!Y flade , Intermediate Credit bank "Other securities." and the usotiou Total earning assets" to "Total tuns and sogorittes,• latter01 Federaladopted as a more accurate debentures, was oasaaed to term was discounts,acceptances and securities acquired under the provisions of Sections 13 sad 14 of the Federal description Of the fOtal Of the Reserve Act. wnicu, It was stated. are the mil, Mena ncluded therein. 1472 New York City Realty and Surety Companies. azette. fitlaniters' AU prices dollars per share. Wall Street, Friday Night, March 9 1928. -The review of the Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks. Stock Market is given this week on page 1461. The following are sales made at the Stock Exchange this week of shares not represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow: STOCKS. Week Ended March 9. Sales for Week. Range Since Jan. 1. Range for Week. Highest. Lowest. Lowest. Highest. Par.I Shares $ pet share. $ per share. 6 per share.IS per share. Railroads-Ma1122331 Mar 3022331 Mar 82233.1 Mar 8 223 Albany & Susqueh'a _ 1001 Atch Topeka & 8 Fe rts_'16,700 334 Mar 5 336 Mar 6 334 FebI 334 Jan mar 7 94 MarjlOO Feb Mar 7 95 10 95 Buff Roch & Pitts pfd100 Jan 4234 Mall 43 100 4234 Mar 9 4236 Mar Buff es Susquehanna_1001 Febr 50 Mar Mar 8 48 300 4834 Mar 6 50 Chi Milw & St P etts F p Feb Mar 81099.4 Jan 111 Mar 8111 10111 CCC&StLoui.spretlOOI 334 Feb 6% Jan Duluth S S es A 1003 700 334 Mar 9 434 Mar Feb 934 Jan Preferred 1001 300 7% Mar 6 734 Mar 6 5 10 8431 Mar 6 8434 Mar 6 8434 Jan 8434 Jan Mobile&lslrmingpf.i003 Mar 5 17534 Mar200 Jan Mar 5179 30 178 Nash Chatt & St L. 1003 Jan Feb 10 Mar 6 8 Mar 6 8 400 8 N Y State Rye 100 Mar 3 153 Mar 3 153 Mar15334 Jan 10 153 Pitts Ft W de Chicago 10 Jan 159% Jan Mar 813634 Mar 5 100 600 130 South Ry M &(3 etfs _100 Feb Mar 8 48 Jan 54 Twin City Rap Tran 1001 300 5234 Mar 5 53 10 10834 Mar 6 10834 Mar 6 10334 Jan 10834 Mar lacks Fur & Pac pfd..1003 Indus. & Miscell. 1 Albany Wrap Paper rts _ _ 4,100 251 400 98 Adams Express pref.. 100 Alliance Realty • 100 73 Am Foreign & Pur 2 pf_* 13,500 82 4011234 Am Mach & Fdy pref ex_ Am Radiator pref....100 10 14334 20 108 Am Wholesale pref_.100 400 71 Austrian Cred Anstalt_ _ Autosales *I 1,000 874 501 1,100 33 Preferred Bank of America_ _ _ _100 1,260 591 10655 Bk of NY & Tr Co_ _100 Belgian Nat Rys part pfd 1,800 86 50 1,700 164 Borden Co 300 334 Brit Empire Steel_ _100 10 1,600 2634 Bucyrus-Erle Co 10013,100 3634 Preferred % 17,516 Butterick Co rights Calif Petroleum ctfs_ _261 1,900 2534 Coma Ry es Light 30 113 Cushman's Sons prof _ .._• 90 114 _100 Devoe & Rayn 1st pf. 40 700 Farmers Loan & Tr_ _10 400 1033.4 Fuller Co prior pref_ _ _ _* 200 2234 Gen Cable General Cable class A __•,15,300 61 General Gas & El el B. I 700 4134 GothamSilkHospfexw100 2011034 Graham-PalgeMotors_ _*.33,100 1734 GulfStatesSteellstpf _100 3010734 20 2734 HackensackWatpf A..25 Hershey Chocolate __ _ _* 10,200 33 * 7,000 7134 Preferred 300 102% Prior preferred_ _ _ _100 10 Int Nickel pref 40011234 4,700 31 Int Silver rts •13,500 112% Johns-Mansville 120 106 KeiseyIlayesWheelpf 100 Kroger Groc & Baking _*(51,400 7534 • 800 59 McCall Corp National Radiator 3 • 5,300 3534 Preferred 'I 800 96 10117 National Supply pref 1003 Pao Gas & Elec rights___ 18,400 194 • 300 48 Phillips Jones Corp 401 86 Prophylactic Brush Co_• 1015,600 2431 Reo Motor Car Richfield Oil of Calif_ _2510,200 2434 Stand Commercial Tob_• 4,000 343.4 10107 10 The Fair pref • 700 37 United Biscuit 20011234 100 Preferred 4 18 United Dyewood_ _ _ _10 Universal Leaf Tob____• 6,500 7734 25 53 Warren Bros 1st pref __5 251 10 1 Wells Fargo & Co 56 10051 West Penn El pref (6)100 Western Dairy Prod A_• 2,10 61 1 107 Class B Mar 9 Mar 8 98 Mar 3 73 Mar 5 8934 Mar 9 11334 Mar 5 14354 Mar 7 108 Mar 6 72 Mar 6 9 Mar 7 34% Mar 5628 Mar 6655 Mar 3 86% Mar 9 167 Mar 5 351 Mar 7 2834 Mar 8 371.4 Mar 3 3 Mar 6 263.4 Mar 6 77 Mar 8 115 Mar 5 114 Mar 5705 Mar 6 10391 Mar 5 2234 Mar 3 6334 Mar 7 4374 Mar 611034 Mar 3 19 Mar 710734 Mar 5 2751 Mar 3 3834 Mar 3 73 Mar 510234 Mar 511234 Mar 8 34 Mar 8 118 Mar 8 106 Mar 9 79 Mar 8 61 Mar 3 3734 Mar 3 9736 Mar 9117 Mar 3 2 Mar 6 48 Mar 9 87 Mar 3 25 Mar 3 28 Mar 3 3734 Mar 8107 Mar 3 3734 Mar 7.11234 Mar a 10 Mar 7, 8234 Mar 8 5534 Mar 6 251 Mar 310134 Mar 3 6354 Mar 8 107 9 2% 8 93 3 53 9 81 8 111% 5 142 Mar 710734 Mar 9 71 Mar 5 636 Mar 5 30 Mar 9 388 Mar 6 655 , Mar 9 85% Mar 5 159 Mar 8 I% Mar 6 243.4 Mar 5 3334 51 Mar 9 Mar 8 25 3.4 Mar 6 77 Mar 5 1123.1 Mar 5 108 Mar 5688 Mar 9 10334 Mar 5 21 Mar 9 56 Mar 9 37 Mar 6 109 Mar 8 1634 Mar 71104 Mar 5 2534 Mar 6 3034 Mar 7i 7051 Mar 71101% Mar 511074 Mar 6 25 Mar 311234 Mar 8106 Mar 8 7434 Mar 3 56 Mar 9 343.4 Mar 3 94 Mar 9 116 Mar 6 19.4 Mar 6 47 Mar 5 6934 Mar 7 2236 Mar 9 2334 Mar 6 3434 Mar 8 10434 Mar 6 3694 Mar 7 11234 Mar 3 5 Mar 3 71 Mar 6 50 Mar 6 134 Mar 7 10034 Mar 5 5334 Mar 8 10434 Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Marl 234 Jan 98 Jan 75 Feb Marl 8934 116 Jan 144 Jan 110 Mal 74% Jan 9% Jan 3734 Jan 636 Feb 695% Feb 8734 Feb 187 Jah, 634 Feb 2974 Feb] 373', Feb, 3 Feb, 2634 Marl 77 Feb 115 JaM11591 Feb 705 Mar10734 Feb 2594 Feb 64 Jan 4334 Jan 111 Feb 2031 Jan 109 Jan 28 Jan 3834 Feb 7434 Jan 10394 Jan 11236 a Fel;)j 34 M125 Mar111074 Feb 8034 Feb 66 Feb 4094 Feb 9834 Feb 119 Mar 2 MasI 53% JanI 91 JanI 26 FebI 28 Mall 37% Jan 108 FebI 4231 Ma21118 Feb 11 Feb 8494 Jan 5534 Jan, 251 Ma11l0334 Jan 64 Jan 108 Mar Jan Feb Mar Jan Feb Feb Jan Feb Feb Feb Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Mar Mar Mar Mar Jan Feb Jan Feb Feb Jan Feb Jan Feb Feb Mar Jan Jan Feb Mar Feb Jan Feb Feb Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Feb Jan Mar Mar Mar Jan Jan Feb Jan Feb Jan Feb Mar Mar • No par value. New York City Banks and Trust Companies. Bid Ask Trust Cos. Bid Banks. Bid Ask Banks-N Y America. __ 635 Amer Union•_ 208 Bowery EastR 960 Bronx nom._ _ Bronx Nat.__ 625 Bryant Park' 225 Capitol Nat. Bank & Tr_ 335 Cent Mere Bk & Trust Co 295 Central 200 Chase '557 Chath Phenix Nat Bk &Tr 605 Chelsea Exch. 299 _ 920 Chemical_ Colonfal•___ 1100 Commerce._ _ 582 Continental. 390 Corn Exch.. 610 Cosmop'tan.. 450 Fifth Avenue_ 2240 3735 First Garfield_ 495 Grace 325 Hanover 1270 645 Harriman____ 217 ,Manhattan• _ 980 National City 675 ;Park 675 !Penn Exch._ 1Port Morris_ _ Public _ 345 Seaboard 'Seventh 300 State. 205 Trade* 565 United Yorktown* _ IS Brooklyn. 810 305 Dewey• 930 First -- Globe Exch.. 570 Mechanics" 410 Municipal* 620 Nassau People's 900 605 762 650 197 675 620 805 224 600 270 305 190 435 260 383 418 440 875 310 825 igo *State banks. New stock. Ex-divIdend. Ex-stock dividend. AU prices dolla +a per share Ex-rights. aii 770 855 205 750 630 815 234 615 285 375 200 300 450 290 390 428 455 fat. Rate. June 15 1928._ 336% Mar. 15 1928___ 331% % Deo. 15 1928.._ sta. Asked. New York. Am Ex Iry Tr. 412 420 Bank of N Y & Trust Co. 675 685 Bankers Trust 1052 1060 Bronx Co Tr_ 400 Central Unlon 1450 1475 County 550 445 455 Empire Equitable Tr_ 413 420 Farm L ea Tr_ 720 730 Fidelity True 350 360 Fulton 540 560 Guaranty Tr_ 650 655 Interstate..... 268 274 Lawyers Trust Mannfacturer 795 805 Murray Hill_ _ 345 355 Mutual(West! chester) 310 N Y Trust_ _ 675 I3/6 198 Times Square 190 Title Gu dr Tr 790 800 US Mtg & Tr 473 483 United States _ 2850 900 Westehest'rTr 1000 075 Brooklyn. Brooklyn__ _ 1250 1280 Kings Co_ _ _2800 Miciwood_ 274 NZ) Maturity. /nt. Sale. 307 9931., 9911n Mar. is. 1028.. 99.1,2 100 Sept. 15, 1930-2 312% % 9911is 99"23 Mar. 15,1930-32 Dec. 15. 1930-32 336% Bid. 99.1.1 9911n 991421 99"n Bid 71 318 480 339 Alliance R'Ity Amer Surety_ Bond & 30 G. Lawyers Mtge Lawyers Title & Guarantee 344 Ask 75 328 470 344 349 Mtge Bond... N Y Title & Mortgage_ _ U S Casualty. Union Guar. & Mortg__ Bid 187 Ask 197 575 380 585 420 140 155 AO Bid Realty Assoc's (Bklyn)com 315 325 1st pref. _ _ _ 97 94% 2d pref _ _ Westchester Title & Tr_ 625 United States Liberty Loan Bonds and Treasury Certificates on the New York Stock Exchange. Below we furnish a daily record of the transactions in Liberty Loan bonds and Treasury certificates on the New York Stock Exchange. The transactions in registered bonds are given in a footnote at the end of the tabulation. Daily Record of U. S. Bond Prices. Mar. 3. Var. 5. Mar.6. Mar. 7. Var.8. Mar. 9. (first Liberty Loan nigh 314% bonds of 1923-47..3 Low_ (First 334s) Close Total sales in $1,000 units__ _ Converted 4% bonds o (High 1932-47 (First 4s). Low_ Close Total sales in $1,000 units Converted 434% bonds High { of 1932-47 (First 44.1s) Low_ Close Total sales in $1,000 units_ _ _ Second Converted 451 %1High bonds 01 1932-47 (First Low_ Second 431s Close Total sales in $1,000 units Shied Liberty Loan High 434% bonds of 1928.._.3 Low, (Third 4343) .___ Close Total sales in 41,000 units_ __ Fourth Liberty Loan High 431% bonds of 1933-38._ Low_ (Fourth 4430 C108C Total sales in $1,000 units_._ 1 reesury {High 434s, 1947-52 Low_ Close Total sales in $1,000 units_ __ {High 4a. 1944-1954 Low_ Close Total sales in $1,000 units_ _ . High 11555. 1046-1956 1.0w_ Close Total sales in $1.000 units {High 334i. 1943-47 Low_ Close 101103. 101,8n lops. mph. 10116” 1011.., 10110,, 1011.,, 1011133 10111s3 1011132 1011132 1 17 31 10113.1 1011.31 1011se 5 10231., 103 103 1021132 1021132 102"33 102.32 102"12 102.33 7 11 3 1001133 100111s 1001122 II 103"32 103,133 103"32 29 115.32 115113, ., 11513 I 110,,a, 110.33 ., 11013 1 'MIMI onto.. f. Cl 111111 ••••It. 100"32 100":3 100"as 128 103"32 .8 1032 103"32 48 115.n ,, 115,, 1151 33 100 110.3, 110.33 ., 11013 100 100.31 100,,as 1001132 56 1031133 103,,st 103"32 127 115.32 1151,31 1151133 1 1 1071122 107"31 1071132 1 102 '” , 102",, 10236., 101 1132 1011133 101":, 10111n 1011112 101.32 132 6 45 102"n 102"n 1021132 102.3, 1021133 102"n ." , 102"31 102. st 1022 13 20 22 10217., 10211., 10211s, 3 1001132 100"32 100"31 100":t 101"is 100.32 1001132 1001131 100"32 132 15 21 103"32 1031111 10331s, , 103 .., 1031.il 10311,3 103"n 103"32 103"3t 22 62 23 115.3, 1151133 1151132 1151,32 115"32 115"., 1151131 1151132 11515n 120 20 13 a 110,, 110,,a 11010,, 110"31 1101133 110,133 11011., 1101.3, 11133.., 116 35 11 1071132 107"4: 1071133 10731.1 107"32 10711,2 230 10 , 102 ..s 10231 102"32 10211ts 102113, 10231,, ., 1023,,, 102311,, 10233 ' 2 ,C CM Note. -The above table includes only sales of coupon bonds. Transactions in registered bonds were: 1 1st 3%8 3 3rd 451s 101n., to 101138,151 4th 434s.. ..115 Treasury 451s ,, 1001, to 10012 ,, ., 10313 to 1032, , 115 ,, 10 115',, Foreign Exchange. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 4.873.'6 4.8734 for checks and 4.8734@4.8S for cables. Commercial on banks, sight, 4.873.1(4)4.8734,sixty days 4.83%@4.83 13-16, ninety days,4.82%0 4.8236, and documents for payment 4.83 13-16. Cotton for payment / 4.867,, and grain for payment 4.86%i. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for Paris bankers' franca were 3.9334 © 3.9334 for short. Amsterdam bankers' guilders were 40,19(0340.23 for short. Exchange at Paris on London, 124.03 franca; week's range, 124.03 francs high and 124.03 franca low. The range for foreign exchange for the week follows: Cables. Checks, Sterling, Actual4.88 4.8734 High for the week 4.8794 4.8734 Low for the week Paris Bankers' Francs High for the week Low for the week Amsterdam Bankers' Guilders High for the week Low for the week Germany Bankers' Marks High for the week Low for the week 3.9334 3.93 3.9336 3.9334 40.24 40.18 40.25 40.22 23.91 23.85 23.9136 23.87 Ask Quotations for U. S. Treas. Ctfs. of Indebtedness, &c. Maturity. [VOL. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Asked 100 100 100 100 CURRENT NOTICES. -James Talcott, Inc.. 225 4th Ave., New York City, has been appointed factor for Starck, Blake, Kurtag, Inc., of 40 E. 34th St. Maynard, Oakley & Lawrence, 24 Broad St., N. Y., are distributing an analysis of Louisville & Nashville Railroad Common Stock. -The Now York Trust Co. has been appointed transfer agent for Clark Lighter Co., Inc., Convertible "A" stock and common stock. -Lewis-Dewes & Co., Inc.. Chicago, announce that Philip H. Schaffner has become associated with their sales organization. Colvin & Co. members of the New York Stock Exchange announce that Winthrop A. Mandell has become associated with them. -Wellington & Co.. members of the New York Stock Exchange, have issued a circular of investment suggestions. The equitable Trust Co. of Now York has been appointed Registrar for the stock of the Clark Lighter Co., Inc.. A. - D. Mendes & Co. have issued for distribution a pamphlet on "The Seaboard Air Line and its bond issues." -Curtis & Sanger have Issued a weekly quotation pamphlet of bank and insurance company stocks. Gilbert L. Haight has become associated with L. A. Norton & Co., 35 Nassau St., New York City. Prince & Whitely, 25 Broad St., New York City, are distributing an analysis of Wabash Railway. J. - Streicher & Co. announce the removal of their offices to 2 Rector St., New York City. -J. U. Kirk has resigned as Vice-President of Bankers Capital Corp., 44 Wall St., N. Y. 1473 New York Stock Exchange-Stock Recori, Daily, Weekly and Yearly OCCUPYING SEVEN PAGES For sales during the week of stocks usually Inactive. see preceding page -PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES Saturday. Mar. 3. Monday. Mar. 6. Tuaday, Mar.6. Wednesday, Thursday. Mar. 7. Mar. 8. Friday, Mar.9. per share $ per share $ per shart $ Per share $ Pe) share $ per shme 8 8 18334 184 18314 1843 1835 18412 18314 184 1823 18312 18212 18378 8 4 *104 1041s 104 104 •104 1043 *104 1043 *104 10414 10418 10418 4 4 17012 1713 17034 172 169 16918 170 170 17012 171 17114 173 11112 112 11112 1117 11114 11214 111 1117 1105 111 8 8 8 1103 11112 4 81 . 81 81 82 807 807 *8012 81 8 6 .81 815 8 81 81 74 74 *7212 73 *73 *71 •73 73 *71 73 *71 73 3 11014 111 •110 11112 *110 1113 111 11112 •111 1117 111 111 8 593 637 4 6312 6212 63 4 63 5953 60 8 62 6412 637 6414 , 8 89 89 883 89 4 *8812 89 *8712 8812 8818 89 89 895 8 8 1814 191s 175 175s 175 177 8 8 1812 187 8 1814 183 8 183 187 8 8 52 501 5018 *51 51 51 *51 , 52 5114 5114 *51 52 *72 80 . 80 *70 66 80 •70 80 *71 77 •71 78 *6112 64 *6112 64 .6112 64 *6112 64 *6112 64 *6112 64 20412 2051sf 205 2073 20612 2093 2063 2083 20714 2083 208 2091 4 4 4 4 8 ,;51 ;51 *54 541, _ •10358 1035 ___I'10358 8 •10358 10414 1035 1035 8 8'1035 8 298 298 *296 304 *295 304 *296 300 300 300 *295 302 1897 190 1897 1913 1907 19112 190 1913 x1873 187341 18812 189 11 8 8 8 4 4 63 8 *612 612 *618 612 *6 612 612 *6 6i4 *6 614 • 4 1014 *912 1014 *912 10 93 *912 10 *912 10 *912 10 39 *37 •37 38 I *37 38 37 37 *37 38 *37 38 *64 64 64 65 *63 65 *63 65 643 643 *63 4 4 6412 11 1012 1012 11 103 11 4 103 103 *103 11 4 4 4 1012 103 4 215 22341 223 2338 227 233 8 8 8 4 233 2312 2212 23 8 227 235 8 8 227 23 2214 2234 2212 227 8 8 2212 237 8 23 235 8 223 2312 4 1/4 -5718 377 3373 15-34 -5538 16 2 -56F8 161 Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE Shares Railroads. Par 14,500 Atch Topeka & Santa Fe__100 900 Preferred 100 4,400 Atlantic Coast Line RR._ _100 13,700 Baltimore Sr Ohio 100 700 Preferred 100 Bangor & Aroostook 50 100 Preferred 100 38,200 Bkln-Manh Trac v t o_No par 1,500 Preferred v t par 8,900 Brunswick Term & Sly Sec. N 80 Buffalo & Swirl pref 100 Buffalo Rochester ds PItts_100 Canada Southern 100 45,900 Canadian Pacific 100 Full paid ctfs Caro Clinch f & Ohio 100 10 Certlfs stamped 100 200 Central RR of New Jersey.100 8,600 Chesapeake & Ohio 100 200 Chicago & Alton 100 200 Preferred 100 & East Illinois RR_ _100 100 Chic 100 Prcforred 100 4,300 Chicago Great Western_ _ _100 100 20.'4° chicaferred Si St Paul new. 5 90 ° Prego Nlilw 0 _ Certificates 100 -. 21,600 Preferred new Preferred certificates_ _ _ _100 6 _ - :555 Chicago & North Western_100 300 Preferred 100 19,900 Chicago Rock Isl & Paciflo_100 700 7% preferred 100 600 6% preferred 100 500 Colorado de Southern 100 370 First preferred 100 310 Second preferred 100 4,600 Consol RR of Cuba pref _100 Cuba RR pref 100 3,500 Delaware & Iludson 100 3,400 Delaware Lack & Western. 50 200 Deny & Rio Or West prat ,00 12,500 Erie 100 2,800 First preferred 100 Second preferred IGO 5,300 Great Northern preferred_ _100 1,900 Pref certificates 100 5,800 Iron Ore Properties_.No par 200 Gulf Mobile & Northern.104) 800 Preferred 100 Havana Electric Ay__ No par Preferred Hocking Valley 100 19,600 Hudson & Manhattan._ _ _100 300 Preferred 100 2,600 Illinois Central 100 100 Preferred 100 Railroad Sec Series A _1000 Jot Rya of Cent America_ _100 60 Preferred 100 4,800 Interboro Rapid Tress v t 0.100 Iowa Central 100 8,000 Kansas City Southern 100 Preferred 100 2,200 Lehigh Valley 50 500 Louisville & Nashville 100 130 Manhattan Elevated guar.100 700 Modified guaranty 100 Market Street Railway ____100 Preferred 100 100 Prior preferred 100 Second preferred 100 Minneapolis & St Louis_._100 1,600 Minn St Paul & S S Marle_100 200 Preferred 100 210 Leased lines 100 3,100 Mo-Kan-Texas RR_ _ _ _No par 3,300 Preferred 100 5,700 Missouri Pacific 100 8,500 Preferred 100 900 Nat Rys of Mexico 20 pref _100 New On Texas & Mexico_ _100 38,700 New York Central 100 2,700 NY Chic & St Louis Co_ _ _100 200 Preferred 100 60 N Y & Harlem 50 27,400 NYNH& Hartford 100 2,750 Preferred 1.000 N Y Ontario & Western _ _ _10C 100 N Y Railway, pref ctfs_No par 100 Norfolk Southern 100 1,300 Norfolk & Western 100 Preferred 100 3.300 Northern Pacific 100 Certificates 4.300 100 200 Pacific Coast 100 80,000 Pennsylvania 50 Peoria & Eastern 100 2,100 Pere Marquette 100 300 Prior preferred 100 600 Preferred 100 1,600 Pittsburgh & West Va 100 6.900 Reading 50 800 First preferred 50 800 Second preferred ao -8112 82 8114 8134 -5 8 8112 8034 8034 -56i4 8114 .15T 140 14014 *140 150 *14012 150 *14012 150 *14012 150 10912 111 11038 111 10914 1113 1087 10958 10914 11012 4 8 10712 10758 107 107 108 108 *107 1073 1073 1073 4 4 4 1017 1017 1017 102 13 8 8 10112 10112'101 102 10114 10114 106 10712 10618 107 *10512 110 *10512 110 *10512 110 78 783 4 773 773 *773 78 4 4 4 78 78 *78 78, 4 *7214 73 73 73 . 37214 75 *7214 75 *7214 75 *7214 7512 72 72 72 72 3 8 72 7212 7212 723 73 4 73 x7112 72 *91 9214 *91 9214 *91 9214 *82 9214 *91 9214 *91 9214 165 165 16512 16612 16612 1673 166 16612 166 16614 16514 166 4 1315 13158 1335 134 8 131 131 8 1337 13412 13414 13414 134 13412 8 *51 5312 53 53 .5214 5312. 5314 5314 *503 53 "503 53 4 4 525 5312 523 53 8 4 5258 533 8 53 8 525 5312 8 5314 5212 527 555 553 8 4 5514 5514 55 553 4 543 5512 55 4 553 4 553 557 4 8 *5212 5512 *5212 54 .5212 54 .521 2 54 5412 *53 54 *53 937 9378 9434 9478 0434 947 8 8 9434 947 4 8 943 943 4 947 957 8 * *93 95 9314 933 4 923 923 4 8 4 915 923 4 923 93 8 4 4 015 013 2212 2212 2214 2212 2212 223 2212 22 4 2214 2212 22 225, *48 50 •48 50 .48 50 50 *48 *48 481* 4818 50 •10412 106 .10412 106 *10412 106 4 10412 105 104 1043 *10412 106 •____ 12 *___ 12 •____ 12 *__ __ 12 *____ 12 *____ 12 • -*66 663 •60 3 663 6812 *___ 663 *____ 6612 8 8 *348 387 *348 387 *348 387 *348 387 *34812 387 *348 387 6218 6218 5218 525 8 523 547 4 563 4 5414 8512 8 6312 5512 55 .84 86 •84 86 *8312 86 855 *84 8 85 86 *8312 86 •136 137 136 1363 1352 136 4 4 4 13518 1353 13518 13512 13518 1357 * *133 138 *135 138 13514 13514 *135 138 *135 138 *135 138 *8012 81 *8012 81 *8012 81 *8012 81 *8012 81 *8012 81 *3814 4014 *38 14 3912 *38 3912 *38 393 *38 , 3918 *38 39 7412 *73 *7318 7412 *73 7412 75 *7312 75 -- *731s - - -*34 35 3414 3534 3532 35313 35 38 3412 -353 3634 35 4 *218 212 *218 212 *218 212 *218 212 *218 212 *218 212 53 537/3 5214 5314 53 527 5414 4 8 5312 523 5314 5214 53 *70 71 .67 71 71 71 *69 *65 7114 *68 .65 71 "86 87 8714 873 41 8714 86 8 87 8 8714 873 4 867 867 *87 8 , *14512 147 14714 14714 147 147 *146 147 *145 146 14514 14514 76 76 •7612 80 76 *7612 80 "7614 80 76 *7614 80 *41 42 4212 4212 4212 4212 4012 4112 4112 4112 *4112 42 *412 512 *412 512 *412 512 *412 512 *412 512 *412 512 *20 *20 27 27 27 27 .20 •20 *20 27 *20 27 48 48 48 48 •47 *47 .47 *47 48 48 *47 48 •10 15 *10 *10 15 15 15 *10 *10 15 *10 15 •224 212 *214 212 *214 212 *214 234 *214 234 *214 234 *43 45 4512 4312 4312 45 44 44 4412 45 44 45 . 7612 81 82 82 *79 *77 *79 80 82 80 "7012 81 6814 6812 685 685 8 6812 6812 6814 6814 *6814 6812 687 69 3 8 35 8 35 4 35 3 3512 3514 353 3 3518 3512 3514 353 4 357 36 8 10638 10612 1063 1065 10612 1065, 106 10614 1053 106 8 8 4 10618 106'4 9512 46 453 4638 453 4612 4512 46 4 4514 46 4 453 46 8 1063 107 4 1063 10714 10712 1085 107 10838 1067 10714 1073 108 4 8 , 4 .2 212 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 18 218 *218 214 •13112 135 •13112 1343 *13112 1343 *132 135 *1313 1343 *1313 1343 4 4 8 4 8 4 16014 16138 1603 163 16112 1623 1603 1617 161 1617 16134 16212 4 8 4 8 8 130 131 130 130 *130 131 131 131 12812 12812 129 1307 8 .108 1097 *10814 10914 *108 109 *108 109 8 108 108 1083 1083 4 4 1.17112 185 *17112 186 *17112 180 *17112 186 180 186 *17912 185 8 6112 0214 6112 623 8 6118 623 615 623 8 8 6153 621s x605 6214 8 114 114 11414 1143 11414 1143 1143 11432 1143 11432 8 114 114 8 8 2 8 2514 255 255 255 2512 2558 2518 2512 8 8 253 26 .253 27 8 4 2 812 *678 712 *67 * .67 67 8 67 8 8 2 .67 8 812 *67 , 8 812 *41 43 *4014 44 *42 43 *4112 44 43 43 *4112 44 g 182 182 *18012 182 17913 17958 180 1807 18012 182 18114 182 e86t8 87 *8518 87 *8518 87 *8518 87 *8518 87 *8518 87 8 95 95 9414 943 4 4 943 953 4 9412 9412 0412 957 *9414 943 2 93 03 9114 93 917 02 9312 9312 94 8 *03 92 04 247 247 *22 8 25 8 *20 25 20 • 20 2012 2012 *2012 25 663 4 6534 6612 6612 66 6512 6612 6614 6718 6512 66 4 66 , •25 30 .25 30 30 *25 *2514 30 30 O25 *2514 30 129 131 131 13114 132 2 13212 •127 130 129 120 *129 130 , *99 100 99 99 99 *99 100 99 . 99 100 *98 100 4 96 *953 98 4 96 9512 9512 *953 98 *97 *953 98 98 4 128 128 127 127 12414 126 128 128 •128 129 12414 1257 8 4 9712 9812 9712 1175 08 985 993 8 983 8 985 100 8 8 9712 98 8 421s 4258 4218 4218 *42 8 433 *42 *4218 4212 425 425 4 433 4 4 443 44711 *4414 45 4 *44 4433 443 4414 4414 4414 *4414 443 / 8 *49 56 55 054 *49 56 55 5312 *54 50 *52 F56 300 Rutland RR pref 100 8 4 8 8 113 1135 113 11314 11313 1133 11314 11418 1133 1137 11312 116 30,500 St Louis-San Francisco _ _ _100 101 10112 10112 10112 •10058 10112 *10034 10112 10112 102 101 101 700 Preferred A 100 735, 7314 7314 71 73 7172 73 7234 723 4 7212 7412 4,400 St Louis Southwestern_ _ _ _100 *7212 *9158 9214 .9158 02 8 8 *915 0252 *915 9314 *9152 925 •915 92 8 8 Preferred 100 8 8 4 157 165 8 1512 165 41,400 Seaboard Air Line 115 1314 1212 1414 1478 1512 153 163 8 8 100 2112 2212 2152 233 8 2278 23 8 1912 20 195 21 22 23 7,400 Preferred 100 4 4 119 11918 11818 11914 119 11912 11014 1193 119 1193 119 11934 10,000 Southern Pacific Co 100 * 8 1437 14212 1437 143 14312 14212 143 9912 100 103 4212 40 14312 1437 143 s 5,300 Southern Railway 100 8 9912 997 997 8 8 9912 997 , * , 10014 •99 2 100 99 2 500 Preferred 100 4 4 8 115 11558 115 11614 116 1163 1143 11618 114 1157 116 11614 5,900 Texas & Pacific, 100 *3012 31 31 3014 3014 3018 3018 *30 31 3014 3014 •30 400 Third Avenue 100 8 19018 19214 191 192 2 11,900 Union Pacific 101 19212 19214 1933 192 192 1913 192 4 , 100 8 8414 8414 8414 843 *8414 8412 *8414 8413 8314 8414 *8312 3412 900 Preferred 100 6012 61 3 625 8 617 62 61 6112 61 617 10,100 Wabash 8 6112 61 69 )00 9414 *92 94 *92 9314 9314 .92 94 94 .92 94 *92 100 Preferred A 100 02 *85 *85 90 92 *85 *85 92 02 *85 *85 92 Preferred 13 100 383 397 8 8 4012 4214 3818 42 3918 4112 3912 407 8 39111 403 23,900 Western Maryland 4 100 42 •4112 4312 42 .39 43 4 *393 43 4412 *40 433 4 * 40 100 Second preferred 100 *3012 32 *3012 32 3118 3113 3018 31 3012 31 31 31 1,300 Western Pacific new 100 59 5758 58 .58 587 8 5812 5812 •57 575 5838 58 8 58 900 Preferred new 100 72 *68 *68 72 72 *68 72 .69 705 068 72 .68 8 Wheeling & Lake Erie Ry_100 7614 *71 7614 *71 76 4 *71 , *72 74 7614 *71 *71 Preferred 7614 100 4 & ex-rights •Bid and asked Prices. z Ex-dividend. '81 81121 •140 144 I 11018 1103 4 •107 2 108 I , 10058 10058 •106 110 I 773 773g1 4 PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On bast:of 100-share lots Lowest Highest $ per share 1823 Mar 2 8 10212 Jan 5 167 Mar 2 109 Feb 7 80 Feb 10 69 Jan 5 11014 Feb 20 53 8 Jan 17 3 82 Jan 4 1412 Jan 5 60 Feb 3 60 Feb 24 6213 Jan 19 198 Feb 7 19412 Feb 18 94 Feb 14 1035 Jan 14 8 2973 Feb 17 4 8 1857 Feb 20 5 8 Jan 30 5 77 Fe 28 378 Feb20 $ per share 1953 Jan 6 4 10514 Jan 25 18614 Jan 4 119 Jan 7 84 Jan 16 8414 Jan 11 115 Jan 10 6412 Mar 8 895 Mar 9 8 2014 Feb 16 53 Feb 8 80 Jan 7 63 Jan 14 2153 Jan 7 4 20112 Feb 23 90 Jan 14 104 Feb 8 30912 Jan 18 20514 Jan 714 Jan 3 1214 Jan 6 4313 Jan 4 76 Jan 3 133 Jan 6 8 293 Jan 6 8 237s Mar 7 20 Jan 9 4012 Mar 8 38, Jan 9 8 8812 Jan 6 148 Jan 24 11214 Jan 3 110 Jan 3 10212 Jan 7 116 Jan 6 783 Mar 5 4 757 Jan 3 8 75 Feb 16 9214 Feb 23 188 Jan 6 140 Jan 5 583 Jan 5 4 6612 Jan 4 637 Jan 7 $ 62 Jan 6 98 Jan 4 963 Jan 7 4 25 Jan 24 5814 Jan 7 10712 Jan 7 13 Feb 8 6914 Feb 4 370 Feb 2 5712 Jan 9 92 Jan 10 1443 Jan 27 4 144 Jan 27 817r, Jan 12 4114 Jan 26 75 Mar 7 3813 Feb 2 212 Jan 16 631s Jan 7 737 Jan 25 8 973 Jan 14 4 155 Jan 11 8514 Feb 2 457 Feb 2 8 57 Jan 17 8 25 Jan 17 5413 Jan 17 15 Jan 17 314 Jan 11 623 Jan 6 8 84 Jan 11 7112 Jan 9 4113 Jan 3 109 Feb 3 53 Jan 6 11558 Jan 9 3 Jan 7 139 Jan 11 16412 Jan 3 13712 Jan 23 110 Jan 4 188 Jan 28 675 Feb 3 8 1153 Feb 3 4 323 Jan 4 4 8 4 Feb 2 , 4912 Jan 11 192 Jan 6 8718 Jan 25 987 Jan 3 , 971s Jan 4 26 Jan 12 6718 Mar 9 35 Jan 6 13212 Mar 9 10012 Feb 2 9914 Jan 13 1473 Jan 3 8 10512 Jan 3 4312 Feb 4 4514 Jan 6 5714 Jan 6 116 Mar 9 102 Jan 797 Jan 7 11 95 Jan 3 3012 Jan 3 38 Jan 3 124 Jan 3 147 Jan 3 10214 Jan 17 1193 Feb 1 4 33 Jan 27 19614 Feb 23 8714 Jan 20 667 JAL114 8 95 Jan 10 9212 Jan 14 5014 Jan 60 Jan 0 3712 Jan 13 624 Jan 6 70 Jan 27 77 JAI] 11 6218 Feb 24 Feb 209142 20 8 2214 Mar 5 8 155 Feb 2 37 Mar 2 30 8 Feb 2 3 7914 Feb 20 140 Feb 15 106 Feb 18 10614 Feb 9 100 Feb 24 106 Feb 21 75 Jan 14 7218 Jan 3 6918 Jan 26 8814 Jan 16 16314 Feb 10 129 Feb 20 5012 Feb 21 49 8 Feb 7 , 54 Feb 20 5212 Feb 17 9312 Feb 6 9118 Feb 7 2158 Feb 20 4514 Feb 7 104 Feb 20 1112 Feb 18 66 Mar 345 Feb 23 51 Jan 3 83 Jan 16 1313 Jan 11 4 1301s Jan 13 80 Jan 4 3714 Jan 18 697 Jan 3 8 29 Jan 5 212 Jan 16 4914 Feb 7 70 Feb 8 8415, Feb 20 14514 Mar 9 75 Jan 9 40 Jan 10 Jan 244 J 5 17 46 Feb 29 15 Jan 17 214 42214 eb 21 b 8 Feb 75 Feb 7 6713 Feb 18 3 4 Jan 0 3 145 1%ie r 7 01% Feb 8 105 Feb 20 2 Feb 17 13314 Feb 21 156 Feb 10 128 Jan 10 108 Feb 23 168 Jan 3 595 Jan 16 8 11314 Feb 29 24 Feb 20 414 .1en 21 5 F b 24 1773 Mar 2 4 863411far 1 9258 Feb 7 905 Feb 20 8 20 Feb 18 63 Feb 9 2512 Feb 24 12478 Feb 9 99 Jan 18 9512 Mar 6 12114 Feb 20 9414 Feb 7 4218 Mar I 44 Jan 26 50 Feb 21 109 Feb 7 100 Jan 31 6712 Feb 8 9112 Jan 11 115 Mar 3 8 1912 Mar 3 11758 Feb 7 13912 Feb 8 9912Mar 7 9912 Jan 3 2818 Jan 10 18613 Feb 6 8314 Mar 2 51 Feb 18 8812 Feb 7 87 Feb 4 313 Feb 8 4 3312 Feb 8 2814 Feb 7 571s Feb 9 70 Jan 27 72 Feb 20 PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1927. Lowest Myles: per share $ Per share 1613 Jan 200 Aug 4 9938 Jan 1063 Dee 4 1747 Apr 20512 Aug 8 10613 Jan 125 Oct 7314 Jan 83 June 44 Jan 10312 May 10112 Jan 122 June 53 Aug 707 Jan 3 7818 Oct 88 Jan , 7 2 Oct 1938 Dec 40 Apr 88 June 70 Dec 115 Mar 59 Jan 65 Dec Dec 2h51 Dec Jan 0514 Dec Feb 106 Oct Jan 348 June Jan 21813 Oct Jan 105 June 8 Jan 185 July 8 Jan 51 July Jan 847 Oct 8 Jan 2212 May 447 June 8 9 Jan 1934 Dee 9 Jan 1914 Dec 3713 Dec 187 Jan 3738 Dec 8 783 Jan 9712 Sept 8 12414 Jan 150 Oct 6812 Jan 116 July 1023 Jan 1113 Dee 4 4 9514 Jan 104 Nov 84 Jan 1373 July 4 Jan 78 Dec 70 68 Jan 75 Oct 65 Aug 77 May 7914 Apr 93 Dec 17118 Jan 230 June 13013 Oct 173 Mar 4118 Jan 673 June 4 3912 Jan 69114 Sept 8 523 Jan 6634 Aug Jan 6412 Aug 49 795 Jan 1037 Sept 8 8 851 Mar 101 Sept , 18 July 283 Sept 4 351s Jan 765 July 8 Jan 11214 Am 105 1413 Dec 307 Jan 8 68 Dec 8312 July Jan 425 200 Oct 4012 Jan 657 Mai 8 Jan 9013 May 78 12113 Jan 1393 Oct e 1207 Jan 140 1 Oct 74 Jan 83 Oct 23 AD 4212 Oct 62 Apr 7414 Oci 3012 Aug 5218 Feb 1 Jan 6 1 Feb , 4114 Jan 7012 July 6472 Jan 7312 Dec 8812 Oct 13713 June 1283 Jan 15918 Oct 8 7814 Dec 90 Feb 413 Dec 547 Feb 4 8 67 June 43 Nov 8 8 18 Feb 2518 June 415s Feb 593 Aug 4 1112 Oct 1712 June 158 Jan 453 Feb 27 Jan 5613 Dec Apr 8812 Dec 50 6414 Ma 71 Nov 3112 Jan 5612 June 953 Jan 10912 Dec 4 37 8 Jan 62 7 Apr 6018 Jan 1185 Nov 8 113 Aug 31 Oct , 121 Jan 1597 June 4 13714 Jan 17112 Oct 0110 Jun 24012 May 102 Ma 110 Dec 167 Dec 185 Apr 415 Jan 6314 Den 8 1103 Oct 1143 Nov 8 8 2314 Jan 413 Sept 4 45 Dec 8 15 4 Jan 3 3718 Jan 6412 June 156 Jan 202 Nov 83 Jun 90 July 78 Jan 10218 Dee 84 July 997 Dec 4 1514 Fe 313 Dec 4 563 Jan 68 4 Oct 20 Jan 463 July 4 11412 Jan 14013 may 93 Jan 994 Dec 893 Jan 9713 Deo 4 12213 Jan 174 May Jan 1233 June 94 4 4012 Jan 4312 Dec 4354 Jan 60 Feb 63 Jan 69 May 4 1003 Jan 11714 June 96 Jan 104 July Jan 93 June 61 767 Jan 94 4 Dee 8 3 2818 Mar 4114 Feb 3212 Apr 45 8 July 3 101314 Jan 1267 Dec 8 119 Jan 149 I3ec 04 Mar 10132 Dec 537 Jan 10378 Nov 8 2854 Aug 41 Feb 15912 Jan 1978 Dec 4 77 Mar 8534 Dec 4013 Jan 81 June 76 Jae 101 June 65 Jan 98 June 133 Jan 6773 Jane 4 23 Jan 6712 June 2518 Apr 4713 Jane 55 Apr 763a Feb 2712 Jan 130 Feb 4712 Jan 97 May 2O3' 833 8 9812 285 1513 4 434 712 3012 43 812 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 2 1474 For sales during the week of stocks usually Inactive, see second page preceding NIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES -PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT. Sales fo. Saturday, , Monday, 1 Tuesday, , Wednesday, T..ursday,lertaag. the Mar. 3. 1 Mar.5. Mar. 6. 1Veek. Mar.7. Mar.8. I Mar. 9. -$ per Share 5 per share 15 per share I $ per shore $ per share 5 per share Shares PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. Ots basis of 100 -share lots STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE Lowest $ per share I HIghest PER SHARE Sanyo for Prestos. Year 1927 Lowest Highest $ Per share $ per share $ per "bare Industrial & Miscellaneous. 2,700 Abitibi Pow&Pauer new No Par 72 Feb 20 81 Feb 1 900 Abraham &Straus No par 95 Feb 21 1093 Jan 5 6214 -171-- 11 1- WO; 4 1 ar - 4 1 300 Preferred IM 11012Mar 8 113 Jan 10 109 Aug 1134 Feb 200 Adams Express 100 195 Jam/ 4 311., Feb 7 124 Jan 210 Nov 1.900 Advance Ruiner's , 75 Oct 100 1112 Feb 8 1412 Feb 10 153* Feb 2,500 Advance Hamel, prof 100 3414 Jan 17 4312 Feb If) 221s Oct 45 4 NOV 1 37.600 Ahuinada Lead 23 Jan 17 4 4 Jan II 23 June 4 618 Sept pr',274 1 4,900 Air Reduction. Ino____No 17712 Feb 27 19812 Jrui 25 13412 Jan 19918 July 17.100 Alai Rubber. Inc No par 9 4 Feb I 8 141 Jan 24 712 June 8 3 13% May 21,700 Alaska Juneau Gold Min _ 140 ) 10 I Jan 5 414 Feb 2 1 June 2% Feb 1,800 Albany Per/ Wrap Pap.N• par 25 Jan 9 31 14 Jan 26 18 Apr 32 Sept 130 Preferred 984 Jan 17 110 Mar 6 96 June 102 Sept 14.000 Allied Chemical & Dye.No par 146 Feb 18 1584 Jan 9 131 Jan 18914 Sept 500 Allied Chemical & Dye Orel- 10 4 1 12214 Jan 4 1253 Feb 14 120 Mar 124 Aug . 0 _____0. Allls-Ch red . 0 preferaltuers Mfg 10( 11518 Feb 18 125 Feb 6 88 Jan 11834 Deo 100 109 Feb 11212 Apr ;Hill - 16 ;12- - 16 -Ii- 1214 -liTy --11-7 ! 1112 1112 11% 1214 2.800 Amalgamated Leatber_No par -11 1 6 12 114 Jan 3 141 Feb 2 111 Nov 1 2418 Feb *68 70 71 700 Preferred 71 69 1 70 70 73 I 70 70 1 69 70 69 Mar 2 78 Feb I 68 Deo 108 Feb ' , 30 3012 292 301*! 2912 297 2.400 Amerada Corp 2 30 8 3012 5293 30 8 293 303 No par 2718 Feb 20 323 Jan 6 8 27% Apr 37% Feb 18 18 1812 187 2 8 1812 1912 187 19% 184 19% 183 187 8 2 5.800 Amer Agricultural Chem. 100 15, Feb 20 217 Jan 9 4 8 818 Apr 214 Deo 5512 63 60 8 603 66 • 64 8 603 623 3 63% 4 4 62 100 55% Feb 20 71% Jan 7 2814 Apr 723 Dee 84 1 583 84 84 84 84 500 Amer Bank Note 84 84 583 8412 84 •83 10 743 Jan 17. 87,4 Jau 27 41 Jan 98 Nov 40 Preferred 62 623 *61 2 62 4 617 617 133 1 *61 561 2 62 623 .61 4 50 61 Feb 10 657 Jau 3 5612 Jan 65 Sept *154 163 *1514 1638' 15 100 American Beet Sugar_No par 163 8 15 8 15% •1514 1611 51514 16% , 1178 Feb 151 1712 Jan II 1514 Oct 23 4 Mar 4 42 40 1 *3614 40 *37 •37 40 __ _ _1 Preferre 1 *3614 40 42 1 .37 100 36 Feb Iii 40 Feb 8 537 35 Dec 604 Jan 19 4 19 3 1912 1914 207 11,500 Amer Bosch Magneto_ No par 15% Feb IS 227 Jan 4 20 4 2214 203 2112' 197 2014 19 3 8 8 8 8 13 Jan 26 4 Oct 4 4218 43 8.800 Am Brake Shoe AC F aewNo par 413 Mar 5 49% Jan 27 413 427 8 4212 43 4212 43 1 4212 4314 4218 427 4 4 35% May 46 July *12412 12512 •12412 12512 512412 12512 12411 12512 12412 12412 125 125 400 Preferred 101, 124, Jan 4 12612 Feb 4 11714 Feb 128 Mar 8 1518 1512 15 1518 15 1518 4,103 Amer Br wo Boverl El_No par 1.5% 154 15, 1518 15 1518 8 1412 Jan 5 18 Jae 31 5 4 Aug 3912 Jan , 7 57% 57 588 4 57 240 Preferted 57 0 55 57 58 55 57 58 57 100 55 Feb 71 63 Jan 3 40 Aug 98 Feb 77 77% 7738 7912 78% 8112 80 81 81 8018 8112 8114 8414 313,030 American Can 25 7012 Jan 18 84 4 Mar 11 , 4318 Mar 77% Dee *140 143 *140 142 141 141 *140 141. 5140 141 200 Preferred 100 1363 Jan 10 141 Mar 7 126 140 140 4 Jan 14134 Dec 10412 10412 105 105 4 105 4 106 5,100 American Car & Fdy.__No par 104 Feb 11. 111 12 Jan 3 105 106 105 10512 10412 105 3 3 95 July ill Dee •13112 13212 5131 14 13212 5131 14 132 131 131 200 Preferred. 100 1303, Feb 20 13312 Jan :11 13114 13114 .13012 131 124% Dec 13444 June *100 10012 •100 10012 100 100 700 American Chain pref 100 9914 Mar 7 1017 Jan 5 9914 9914 9914 9914 .9914 100 2 9812 Dee 103 Sept 75 i 7514 7513 758 767 7312 7312 74% 75 75 8 7,900 American Chicle 76 75 No par 69 Jan 12 76 • Mar 9 36 Jan 743 Nov 4 41107 109 5107 109 Prior preferred 210 10914 10912 11012 11012 110 110 No par 107 Jan 5 11012Mar 8 109 109 Jan 110 Deo 90 1314 12% 133 24,100 Amer Druggist's Syndicate. IC 13 I 13 12 1218' 12 1218 12 8 1214 12 4 , 14 II Feb 18 Ian 10 3 9 4 Apr 154 Nov 6412 X6512 683 66 8 8.000 Amer Encaustic TIling.No par 53 Jan 4 68 8 Mar 9, 388 Alai 574 Nov 663 6312 65 I 62 1347 65 65% 64 3 , 4 180 181% 1.900 American Express 185 185 184 184 *183 184 *180 1813 179 181 100 159 Jan 10 195 Feb 171 127 Jan 183 Nov 2412 24% 2584 2.5 2512 22.030 Amer & Forlt Power_ _No par 23 2312 223 23 2314 4 22% Feb 28 2718 Jan 23' 187 Feb 31 Deo . * 800 Preferred *107 108 4 108 018 11 4 '107 108 *1073 108 1 10714 10812 1078 1013 No par 10512 Jan 10• 16812 Jan 3 8612 Feb 1091 Deo 4 200 American Hide & Leather 100 4 4 •12 5113 1212 .113 1212 .113 1212 1212 12 13 . 13 12 1034 Jan 3 IS. Feb I, 73 Apr . 127 Oct 8 1.30J, Preferred 2 *5512 5612 5512 53 4 5618 573 4 5733 573 .5612 5/12 57% 5714 3 100 5214 Feb 17, 67% Feb 1 1 48 Mar 687 July 2 4 644 643 68 62 6412 64 6612 6818 22,100'Amer llorue Products-No Par 59 Feb18 6818 Mar 9 4 65 66'1* 64 303 Jams 71 Nov 8 31 12 32 1 5.703 American Ice New 3218 3212 3214 3212 3214 3212 3218 3212 3218 323 No par 28 Jan 10 31, Jun271 2534 Oct 32 Aug 100 Preferred 3 59212 9.3 4 *9212 93 5 4 93 1 923 92 4 59212 93 923 *9212 03 100 90 Jan 7, 94 Feb Jan 9612 May 84 7812 76% 77 80% 22.400'Amer luternat Corp...No par 71 Jan 5 89 Jan 13 78 8 7712 78% 7812 793 4 77 4 773 783 37 Mar 72% Dec *57 8 6 57 8 8 67 4 6 1 544 6 6 6 6 1 1.900 Amer La France & roarnite 10 6 6 4 Jai, 27, 514 Jun 12, 3 4 June Jan 10 6518 6612 567 60% 65 70 200. Preferred * 6018 6518 5 6018 6518 *6012 65 1 5 100 56 Jan 10, 86,2 Mar 8 Dec 9014 Jan 60 7212 75% 75% 78 86.900'American Lluseed 707 713 8 4 7012 7314 723 7414 7112 74 100 5633 Jan 13: 7812 Fen 71 2018 Apr 724 Nov 9315 931 7 95 9512 967 9412 2 5.600 Preferred 943 95 i 943 95 9412 94 4 4 100 8612 Jan 13' 96 Mar 9 46% Mar 9212 Nov 11012 1114 8 4.800 American Lucomotive.Ne NH 107% Fell 20 115 .1:111 .1 II 9914 Oct 116 May 11012 III 4 111 14 11112 111 14 1113 10912 11114 11014 111 . ..I 129 129 *128 300 1112612 ..... •12612 .... 129 129 •127 129 Preferred 11141 12512 Jan 26 129 Mar 6 11911 Feb 127 July 160 160 I 2,301)1 Auierivi rehitie& FdyNo par 15214 Feb 24 178 Jan 25 pre eraed 1543 16014 .155 158 15714 1603 16012 16012 157 157 4 4 7314 Jan 18812 1)e0 *210 *210 22912 5210 __ *210 __. 5 . 210 . 101 221 Feb 18 22512 Jan 17 12514 Jan 247 Dec 2 40 40 40 4012 4114 4114 413 4012 5.400 Amer Metal Co Ltd...No par 40 Feb II 4612 Jan 3 40 4012 4014 401 5 3612 Nov 49 Dec 200 Preferred *11714 11812 511714 11812 11714 11714 *118 11812 11714 118 5117% 118 1 .100 11012 Jan II 11084 Feb 15 108 , Jan 1131 Dec •19 21 20 519 20 .19 100 American Plano 1912 1912 21 21)12 •19 .19 No par 18 Feb 23 25 Feb 7 , 201 18cc 4314 June 80 80 784 78, 80 Preferred *80 814 82 82 .80 82 82 82 4 100 70 Feb21 90 Jan 3 84 Nov 11014 Mar 7112 713 7384 7318 75 107.030 Am P.,wer & Light___No par 66 4 67 8 677 683 3 7 4 6812 6914 69 6214 Jan 11 75 Mar 9 Jan 733, Oct 64 ( 1383 13914 13712 140 4 8 140 1427 141 143 . 141 2 1434 14014 1421 14,100 American Radiator_ __-_. 25 1304 Jan 18 14312 Mar 8 110% Jan 1477 Sept 4 1161 119 *120 122 *119 122 .120 122 1,030 Amer Railway Express----100 111112 Jan 4 1383, Fen 21 4 119 119% 117 117 8711 Apr 11614 Nov 4 8 6112 63 4 61 3 6218 6114 6284 6118 638 613 63% 617 62% 13,80.) American Republles___No par 514 Feb 7 764 Jan 3 3518 Jan 8212 Dee 6112 6114 62 I 3,600 American Sally Rasor 61 61% 603 61 8 4 6014 6018 61 6012 613 100, 64 Jan 10 62 Mar I 8 44 July 647 Nov 41 1 41 900 Am Seating v 1 0 4018 41 39 4 39% 40 41 3 40 40 40 40 No par! 38% Feb 18 41 Mar 8 38.,, Oct 51 July 2,703 Amer Ship & Comm.. No par, .412 5 44 412 *412 5 434 43 45 8 433 418 47 37 Jan 3 2% Oct 4 6 4 Jan 5, Feb 28 110 110 1 108 112 100 American Shipbuilding....100 104 Feb 21 119 Jar. d *100 106 *MO 106 *100 106 *102 105 Jan 123 4 Nov 4 80 4 40,200 Amer smelting & RefinIng.10b 169 Feb 27 8 8 1713 1737 1713 17212 1723 1/6 4 16934 171 17118 173% 1723 174 4 18412 Jan 4 13233 Jan 188% Deo 1324 1323 5130 132 4 200 Prefrrre41 .. uff *13212 134 *13212 134 *13212 134 *133 '134 ar,,wi r 8 100 131% Jan 9 133 Feb 2 1164 mar 133 Dec 00 pn. 159 16212 1,330 A U1eftile 159 159 5157 158 158 158 1584 158% 5158 159 1 100 141 Jan 5 1524 Mar 9 119, Jan, 146 4 Nov 3 110 110 *1074 110 2 *108 11012 5108 11012 .108 11012 108 108 , 100 102 Jan 5 11012 Mar 2 944 Jan 10814 Oct 6014 6!', 6114 627 5614 563 % 65 1 44.800 Amet S eel Foundries_No par, 537 Feb 18 711, Jan 11 4 62 4 4 563 62 8 6114 623 4111 Apr 724 Deo 4 8 210 Preferred 4 11414 114% 11318 1143 113 1133 11312 114 5113% 114% •113% 1141 8 1001 1125 Jan 7 120 Feb 29 11014 July 115 Jan 1 60 601 60 11,600 Atuer Sugar RennIng 61 60 5912 5912 60 3 604 59 4 61 101.0 55 Feb 18 7814 Jan 12 6514 Nov 95 MAY 5 .10314 106 600 Preferred. 10.02 10312 1057 10614 .2105 105 *105 106 , 10514 10514 8 1001 100 Feb 17 11014 Jan 28 104 Nov 11612May 5012 51 5112 7,300 Alb :Mu, Tob v t e 50 50 51 513 4 50% 51 , . 50 51, 0 4 5 No par, 47% Fe(' 27 6212 Jun 3 41 12 Jan 68 4 Oct 2712 1.200 Amer Telegraph & Cable. 11)0 25 Mar 2 32 Jan 7 271 2/14 526 2712 271 2612 2612 2612 27 ' 28 28 Apr 363 Aug 4 26 IT 17918 1797 17912 1803 180 180, 179,8 180%. 179% 18014 1797 1801, 14.900 Amer Telep & Teleg.___ I04) 5712 Feb 17 181 J1111 6 14914 Jan 1854 Oct 2 8. 4 16912 1/0% 170 171 11,03 ArnerIcati Tabaren 001n-.. 54' *163 164 163 16414 16512 1693 16714 171 56% Feb 18 176 Jan 3 120 Jan 189 Nor 23,800 C______ nun Clam B 163 16434 163 1643 1644 1693 163 172% 17018 111 12 16918 171 12 4 8 . 60 56,2 Feb 18 177 Jan 3 1191 Jan 186 Nor , .1 1 138 400,AH,eel8u 100, Prr 1187 1187 *117 119 •117 119 *117 119 ,•1 D 119 i 5 11 738 1 19. Preferred 2 8 100 171, Feb 27 120 Jail 4 11018 Jan 120 Dee 11712 118 ,•(11% 119 118 118 .1173 1183 511712 119 40 preferred YPe Founders. 100 4 IA Feb If) 126% Jan 3 1197 NOV 146 Feb 8 4 *11012 11212 11212 113 1132, 1131* .113 114 . 11384 113% 51103 113% 100 4)72, .1a4 7 114 Jan 10 10714 Feb 116 Sept 4 5414 5412 54% 5,r32 11.100 An. Wtr Wks & Elc newNo par 5212 Feli 27 61 Jan 3 . 553 1 5433 54% 54 55 3 2 Aug 7214 Sept 16 20.1 104% .103 104 1 104 104 , 1st preferred 0103 1048 5104 105 *104 104% 104% 01 12 Jan 10 105 Feb 20 997 Get 10312 Dee 8 23 8 7.100 American woolen 2312 243 23 4 52218 23 i 227 2318' 22 3 237 24% 23 8 101) 21110 Jan 3 243 Feb 14 164 June 835 J.11 4 4 5712 57 571 573 587 2 583 588 583 59 • 58 8 Jan 3 6214 Fel; 411, June 8611 Jan . a 2N Air.r rItri Paper afii:No rel 17 4.1612 1712 *1612 18 I *1612 11-4 5612 51381 8.9 17 1 rrr ng 177 171 51612 18 8 . 49" ' 9/4 May 2414 Oct 545 47 473 545 47 8 545 Preferred certlficatee___100 4 1', ja n 15 49314 517t l 9 48 .47 1547 48 .4414 45 15 ilti 1 18 1. ir 1 ' 2544 Apr 5714 Aug 17 19.600 Amer Zinc. Lead h Smelt_ 25 16 8 1614 17 1614 173 16 8 1614 16 17 1, 167 1 7 63 Jai, 10 18 . Feb III 2 1014 Feb 5 Stitt 44 4 7312 74% 153,000 Preferred.. 718 73% 7112 733 68 2 69% 69 3 . ... 23, 40 Jall 18 77 I.eb 111 72 1 71 7 76 Oct 5114 Feb 311 5514 56 , 30.200 Anaconda Copper Mr ining 611 54 J1111 18 5418 55 557 5512 54 543 54 8 54 55 ' 55 59% Jan 4, 41% June 6012 De0 *5712 59 5812 554 57% 58 59 59 61 1 2./00 Archer I 4an'le M 1dPrI.No par 551, Feb 20 61 Ja II 271 58 5712 58 3e Mar 63 Deo 4 4 ( 51113% .___ •113% ..._ •1133 11514 5113% 11514 .1133 11.114 51133 11.1 4 Preferred_ .. 4 ___ . 100 1113 Feb 24 114 Jall 11 4 lea 1134 Deo 106 90 , 1,300 A 90% .88 90 90 *093 00 , *893 90 4 & Cu 1Del) pref. 100 ..,03, Jan 3 4 9014 90 90 ,Jib0 7 Oct 96% Feb 79 14', 143 143 13,300 Armour of Illluols Claire A 25 11 14 Jan 16 91 Fel, I I 8 1414 1414 1438 1434 14% 14% 1414 14,18 147 41. may 4 157 Jan 16,4 83 8 8% 23.800 Claw B. 8-12 81* 4 812 83 8, 4 2 83 5 8% 83 813 83 4 25 9% Jan 6 Dec 633 Jan 10 101 2 FPI, 14 4,-00 Preierred 4 7812 7878 . 1110 137% Jun 12 80 . Feb II % 77% 79 , 7812 7812 7812 783 77 % 77 Apr 81114 Jan 60 44 4318 43 43 3,100 Arnold Constable Corp.No par 43 Feb 211 4412 4412 44 44 1 4312 44 4412 44 Apr 55% Nov 21 51 1 1 3,0,21 21 2/ 1.00 An Metal Coustruction . 10, 2512 Jail 10 271, Fell II •26 27 1 *26 8 27 8 5263 27 1 *263 27 1 52612 27 Jan 32 June 22 *40 42 *41 42 42 ' *4I% 42 0_ .41 -.0 A r,t.,;:fTrredCorp 42 54118 42 I 541 5 Jan No one 42 Jar, 4 43 Jan 5 4.44 Dec 54 •10914 11012 *101114 11012 10914 10914 10914 111914 .11012 114 •11012 114 , 1110 10914 Mar 6 I 11,2 JAI 20 10111, .41/1 11412 Nov 4 42 4112 4212 42 42, 2 42.% 41 12 4212 42, 42% 4214 423 No par 411, Mar 1 8 3704 Feb 5333 Nov 4/411 Jan 23 12 A*k .plarcietur 110 *109 III .109 III .109 111 167 ____ ____ 109 10J .109 1410812, 13.3 100 108 Mel, 18 1121,, Jan 13 974 Mar 112 Deo 495,8 250100 *11412 118 .114 118 .114 118 I 11514 11514 115 11.1 . it). 112 Jar. 3 11912 Jan 27 106 Mar 114 Deo 4.. ar ferred " L i 40 39 ,c1p .53838 39 .411 3812 3812 .3812 39 38% 39 25 3712 Feb 18 4114 Jai, 3 0,1 5014 Feb 8 8 4218 444 43.. 44's 22,20.1 At (IA W 1 4 14 Line. _M. par 374, Feb 18 43 Ion 23 3912 40 .38 4012 4018 427 40, 39 3080 Mar 4312 Nov % 4 5318 32.403 Preferred .39 41 8 49 1 3914 3912 40, 4614 4.13 50% 49 *39 10 2934 Mar 4184 Nov 38 Feb 27 5318 Mar 9 10/12 10914 22.703 Atlantic Refining 103 103 s 102:2 10212 10214 1023 1017 10212 102 108 4 11111 931 1e1, 9, 11191 Jai, AI 104 Dec 1314 Aug . __ . . Preferred *11612 118 .117 119 *11712 121 4 .117 121 *117 121 .111 121 100 116 Jau 6 11814 Jar, 3 116.3 You 119 Aug 2.100 411510 ',under *69 /0 *6818 70 6614 6614 6612 70 71 12 7912 71 71 68.4 mar 70 June pa 63 J1111 3 71 12 Mar 6 4'0 Preferred 4 4 108 109 4 4 109 109 1083 109 1083 1083 •10614 1081 0106, 1083 4 1111 1924 Jan 20 109 Frn 6 Jan 107 July 448 11% 10% II 1.100 aulaa r.ek. 8 •1112 12 1112 113 •Il 1138 •11 12 12 11 ...._ . No par. 3111111 124 Apr 5'4 Jail 5 Id Feb 3, . 303 Amon, Nichols&Co vtcNo par, 7 5 1 5 6 5 5 .438 514 5 .412 5 5 *4 414 Mar 1014 Jan 43, Jun 3 81t . 1,01 5 1 530 33 33 530 • 30 Preferrwl 35 35 4,30 530 35 35 1 530 1191 26 Jan 5 39 Jan 41, 23,2 11cC 51 AID 7 46 1.300 Autontr Sal Ram. A,, No par 3 4614 .43 4 4614 24618 45% 45 4618 .46 46 46% 46 43.. Jan 10 4111, Jan 231' 43 Nov 46% Nov 2.17 27314 7.44.114airlwis, L.:man(les Wks,10(3 242 Fill 01 2 314 Mar 9 i43.. Jan 25544 Sept *253 334 5253 256 • 258 256 5252 256 *232 2..,6 .•118 120 I 120 120 30.1 •118 119 .11814 119 Preferred 119 119 11912 11912 1,11 12514 Juiy 101) 118 Feb 23 121 Jan 13 116 10912 10312 5109 110 1 1510912 110 ,•109 110 5109 110 5109 110 103 iramberger iL) & Co pre( .. 101, ion% J/111.11 1114 Jnn 5 10614 Mar llo% Dec 474 *43 2JJ ita fe i.eather 43% 45 4412 4412 544 45 ir,..c.i trred 4612 54312 4712 *44 4 Jan 557 Feb No par 40 43 Feb 18 524 Feb I _ . •I0511 *10512 •10./12 -•10512 _ 510512 -------9514 Mar wo Nov WO 104 Jan 3 105 Juu 27 24 4 2414 24,8 2;i11 I3,,0,1 Parroolall Corp Chide• -2418 2:13 -24 1 233 2 3 23% 233 -23-', 4 2 4 231 2 2os4 Oct 35% Feb Ja. 2018 Feb 18 21113 Jaa 14 *2312 2412 .2312 2412 2414 2414 5 1* 24% .23 4 237 23, 2. al 8 8 44 243 r laa. H. 23 2012 Oct 3212 Feb 26. 22 Feb 14 253 .181, 13 4 133 135 .133 135 8 13412 137 135 1373 13/12 1381* 13..i 13711 3.10.1 Kayak 0 3.r.ro. Inc 49% Jan 109 De0 No par 101. Jan 18 141)12 Mar I 1 109 109 I 109 109 11108% 109 100 First preferred 109 109 *10812 109 .1081 2 103 Jao 110 All 1011 107% Jan 10 itlir Jai/ 4 101 14% 71 38 83181 •1414 15 1. ,4 14 11 5143 15 8 .1438 15 Oct 1814 JUDO 143 14% 14 15 4 No par , 1334 Mar 9 1712 Jail 5 *77 77 787 7912 78 410:1 imie7c"1:"Ni1uTPactIng 7 0 8 7712 77% 77% 7733 80 0014 A,pr 741 Nov 4 71, Jar, 17, 834 Feb 1.) .. _ Preferred 1144 Jan 119 Mar 21 6 .- - 3 -ii- 11-1- - 1.40.1 deldirra tiem'way Co.-Na t 2:1 1 16% j n 20 12 161 20 20's 2014 -21 2 11611 July 2714 Jan 8 Ja 9 12 jr.:: 19 8 Ja 2 i:1 : 9 58 58 , 58 583 58% 5834 58% 61% 6012 62 6018 61 , 11.60,1 Heel & Co 8 49% Anil 59% Nov 5678 58% 58 571 59% 31).400 Bethlehem Steel C,orp .o lier 59 I 58 59 4314 Jan 5elt Sept 5712 58i2 5714 58 F.,tr 7 il 5:451 Ja 10 624 M a, 8 9 8 N " 65 ja n 2 : 75 75 754 76141 76 7638 7618 7714 763 77 I 76 4 767 8 104'i 106 104% 10512 103 103 *101 104 103 103 ,*101 10312 *110% III III Ill 1 III 11118 III 111 1104 111 151113 111 4 *260 275 5260 290 ,15260 290 *260 285 260 260 15250 275 1312 134 1314 1312 513 1312 1312 1312 14 1312 13 •13 *38 40 1 39 39 1 39 407 407 539 41 8. 413 *39 4012 8 2% 3 27 4 28 27 4 3 1 4 27 2s 81 4 8 178 1807 18012 18012 1803 1803 18012 18318 1817 182 8 8 2 8 18112 183 97 10, 1018 1014 10 0 4 10 3 934 97 97 10 8 10,4 8 33 3 33 34 312 8 3% 44 3% 44 4% 4 418 4 2512 2512 26 26 2634 27 I 025 4 253 26 14 2612 263 27 4 3 4 151094 1093 1093 1093 10912 110% 11014 11014 .110 4 __ '5110 _ _ 4 4 150 15012 ISO's 1524 151 18 152% 15014 151 12 15014 1507 15118 15i 8 2 6 - 3 *12333 124 1.123% 124 *1231, 124 8 12333 1233 124 12414 .122 12512 119 119 119 120 , 1183 12114 119 119 I 119 119% 120 12112 4 23 2312 . 14: -No •Bid and asked prices; no sales on this day. r Kg-dIvklend. a Ex-rIghts. New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 3 1475 For sales during the week of stock, usually inactive, see third page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES- PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT. Saturday, Mar. 3. Monday, Mar. 5. Tuesday, Mar. 6. Wednesaay, Thursday, Mar.7. Mar.8. Friday, Mar. 9. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100-share tote Lowest Highest PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1927 Lowest Highest $ per share $ per share per Mara per Mau $ Per shwa $ per share $ per share $ per sha.e $ Per share $ per shone awes Indus. & Miscel.(Con.) Par 4 12014 12034 511014 11914 119 11914 11914 11914 11914 11912 11912 120 2.200 Beth Steel Corp pf (7%) _100 119 Mar 6 121 Jan 9 1041 Jan 120 Deo 34 June .527 Nov 8 36 36 3612 36 4 363 4 36 36 3.100 Bloomingdale Bros__--No Par 35 Mar 2 4412 Jan 3612 3612 353 364 36 100 10912 Jan 11 111 Jan 11 1094 Jan 114 Nov •10912 111 *10512 ----*10912 111 *10912 1093 10912 1093 *1094 111 4 4 200 Preferred Jan 95 Dec 4 44 100 923 Mar 5 9612 Jan 20 93 1393 94 93 93 93 93 *-__ _ 94 93 923 93 4 210 Blumenthal & Co pref par 6614 Jan 3 78 4 Jan 27 3 534 Jan 6918 Deo 6912 6812 694 6812 6812 685 694 3.900 Bon And, class A 8 *6712 68 673 7014 68 8 412 Sept 2pr 712 Jan 9 No 100 a 8 112 Apr 514 Jan 4 *6 614 614 614 *618 612 *618 63 8 1,300 Booth Fisheries 64 614 614 614 36 Sept 5714 May 43 Mar 5 49 Jay 11 4,42 46 *43 48 43 43 *42 46 *42 181 preferred *42 45 46 100 1818 Jan 28 23 Jan 4 .18 May 3012 Sept *203 2114 21 4 21 *1912 21 21 21 *20 20 4 *1918 203 3 200 Botany Cons Milts class A..50 4 1053 Sept 363 Feb 8 2312 23,400 Briggs ManufacturIng_No par 21 18 Feb 4 2514 Jan 4 2312 23 2212 223 4 2212 223 4 225 2312 23 8 2312 23 4 100 2063 Jan 10 2353 Feb 15 14812 Feb 225 Dec 4 22712 228 22714 229 22614 228 22512 227 225 225 22714 22814 5,700 Brooklyn Edleon. Ins 895 Apr 15712 Dec 8 14912 15112 152 152 14814 150 2148 .14518 *14612 149 146 148 2.200,Bklyn Union Gas No par 145 Feb 20 15614 Jan 31 304 Feb 5014 Dec 477 477 8 8 48 48 *4712 48 473 473 *473 48 4 4 4 473 453 No par 47 Jan 10 Si Feb 2 4 8 3.900;Brown Shoe Inc 25 8 July 387 Jan 7 8 4 293 293 8 8 2912 315 343 8 3112 32 33 33 343 33,800 Brunsw-Balke-Collan'r_No par 2712 Feb 20 343 Mar 7 8 4 34 8512 June 125 4 Jan 1 *9412 95 *9412 97 *9312 974 9312 9312 933 933 *94 4 200 Burns Bros new clAcomNo par 9312 Feb 17 994 Jan 11 4 964 1614 Mar 3 4 Jan *163 1612 *1638 1612 1618 164 8 class B cora._ _No par 15- Mar 8 17 Jan 5 8 41 16 1618 157 157 16 8 8 16 2,000 New 90 June 100 Jan *9812 99 *9812 99 4 99 99 *9812 99 *9812 99 100 973 Feb 21 100 Feb 4 *9812 99 10 Preferred 05412 158 1563 16712 168 161 4 161 161 *158 161 161 16112 3,900 Burroughs Add Mach__No par 139 Jun 14 165 Feb 3 290 Mar 145 Dec 293 Jan 69 Nov 4 8 *603 61 4 4 61 61 *60 61 603 607 4 603 61 4 1,900 Bush Terrain& new__ __No par 563 Feb 24 633 Jan 27 8 604 61 8 914 Jan 1117 Deo 8 •11018 1114 1113 1113 11138 1113 110 110 8 8 100 10714 Jan 4 1115 Mar 8 8 11018 1115 *11012 1115 8 8 210 Debenture 8 1311512 116 11512 11512 1153 11512 116 116 *11612 11712 *11612 11712 100 11418 Feb 15 119 Feb 4 1035 Feb 120 Aug 8 70 Bush Term Bldge. pref 34 Mar 518 May 712 Feb 28 5 418 Jan 19 6 • 53 614 6 614 8,000 Butte Copper & Zino 4 54 54 6 53 4 6 57 8 618 44 Oct 818 Feb 4 4534 4618 463 4612 4612 493 100 45 Feb 7 5414 Mar 9 8 513 4 4912 53 53 5414 27,200 Butterick Co 4 50 1184 Jan 7 8 Nov 2 1012 1012 10 10 9 Jan 11 12-% Feb10 1013 105 104 10 8 103 4 1012 104 10 8 1012 1.700 Butte & Superior Mining 3 68 Jan 9212 June 743 Jan 27 8 No pa 65 Mar 1 136512 70 *66 70 66 66 66 400 By-Products Coke 6618 *66 6712 6712 *66 42 Jan 10214 Dec 9312 964 94 9012 Jan 16 11712 Jan 27 No pa 974 954 100 964 997 8 953 973 8 8 973 100 4 56,100 Byers & Co(AM) 4 3 4 Preferred • 11014 1103 *11014 1103 *11014 1103 *11014 1103 *11014 1103 *11014 1103 100 11014 Feb 3 11212 Jan 14 1051 May 11212 Deo 4 4 4 4 4 4 715 Mar 3 7912 Jan 7 6014 Apr 79 Dec 8 7158 715 8 715 723 8 4 727 73 8 73 74 73 733 4 7318 754 6,400 California Packing____No pa 20 Oct 32 8 Jan 1 8 2534 26 2 24 Jan 5 267 Jan 9 253 257 4 8 253 253 16,600 California Petroleum 4 4 8 253 2614 2618 2612 4 4 253 257 114 Sept 21 Jan 6 8 8 134 Mar 8 21 Jan 2 1 218 2 2 2 2 2 2,000 Callahan Zino-Lead 2 *14 2 13 4 2 6112 June 12312 Dec 91 1 9238 9114 9214 92 89 Feb18 12014 Jan 3 94 95 96 9853 9' 971 9714 26,000 Calumet Arizona Mining 1414 July 2414 Dee , 214 2112 2118 2112 21 2 2018 Jan 10 237 Feb 3 215 8 203 2114 203 2114 205 2114 7.900 Calumet & Heels 4 4 8 36 Jan 8018 Aug 544 Jan 6 6858 Feb 15 6312 644 63 8 6412 634 6414 6312 643 5 8 6312 6514 29,100 Canada Dry Ginger Ale.No pa 8 635 643 8 Jan 28314 Oat 256 25834 258 259 100 247 Jan 21 278 Jan 9 132 259 2693 260 2643 260 2613 260 263 9,900 Case Thresh Machine 4 4 *12312 127 1261,3 1264 •12312 129 *12312 129 *12312 129 *12312 129 100 Case Thresh Mach pref__100 126 Jan 30 12912 Jan II 111 Feb 129 Dee 24 Apr 33 Apr 1323 2812 Jan 16 3212 Jan 4 25 *23 26 1323 25 30 305 8 3018 313 11,500 Central Alloy Steel____No pa 8 25 *23 8 8 Jan 2418 Nov 1 Central Leather 100 2318 Jan 26 2318 Jan 28 *23 *23 25 25 1612 May 714 Jan Certificates 100 116- ..:::: 116- *110 54 Jan 94 Oct 100 110 ' 3 :2: 116" 54 Jan 781 July 4 " 100 ii- 13 ef rred -1514 "131114 -ii 13 Preferred certificate& - 2 1314 1018 Jan 161 Aug 4 287 2912 29 8 8 8 1.2 8 3 8 111,500 Century Ribbon Mille_No Par 1112 Feb 18 1412 Feb 18 294 29 8 293 4 295 307 -127 - 7 "iii4 Jan 88 4 Deo 70 1 100 8014 Feb 21 8812 Mar 8 83 83 *82 8612 8612 86, '8412 87 20 Preferred 8612 *82 8612 *82 2 58 June 7212 Dee 617 62 8 8 6212 63 8 6212 625 . 3,900 Cerro de Paso Copper-No par 5812 Jan 3 8938 Jan 3 613 6218 6218 623 4 4 6212 627 42 Jan 56 4 MAY 1 8 4 584 585* 583 583 583 584 6812 583 4 4 584 587 4 6,600 Certain-Teed Producte_No par 5412 Jag 3 6212 Jan 24 8 5812 683 8 111204 1st preferred •12078 100 119 Jan 26 1207 Mar 1 106 Feb 11814 Dee *1207 __-_ •1207 _ _ _ 8 8 *1207 8 65 Dec 781 Aug 8 No par 73 Feb 17 77 Jan 12 74 74 *734 74 7318 74 7312 74 7312 7312 *7312 75 700 Certo Corp 412 Nov 14 Mar 614 8i4 7 Jan 4 5 4 53 3 6 6 4 6 6 14 *614 612 1,300 Chandler Cleveltuid MotNo par 512 Feb 29 54 54 3 8 13 June 2614 may 4 1538 1512 15 8 1514 1514 151 1514 *1512 152 No par 144 Feb 17 177 Jan 4 8 155 *15 8 153 4 1,900 Preferred 8 64 4 June 861 Oct 5 11 7334 7412 74 8 8 73 741 4 725 745 x73 733 7414 9.600 Chesapeake Corp No par 724 Mar 7 817 Jan 6 4 7412 74 13312 13312 *133 134 13312 13312 13314 13312 *13112 133 133 13312 900 Chicago Pneumatic Tool. 100 125 Feb 20 14114 Jan 30 12012 Jan 13714 Mar Oct 38 July 47 37 37 3612 3718 37 37 37 374 37 37 365 3 8 8 77 630 Chicago Yellow Cab._No par 35 Feb 10 43 Jan 14 85 8 Aug 1 481 Ma 8 *4234 44 4312 44 434 44 43 43 43 437 8 425 43 8 8 No par 423 Mar 9 524 Jan 7 2.700 Childs Co 442 Dec 8 3318 Jun 39 38 Copper 427 Jan 7 8 377 377 s 8 373 3814 3814 384 38 3814 374 384 14,000 Chile 8 26 373 Mar 5 8 2218 Jan 24 Apr Chino Copper 5 8 8 347 Jan 907 Deo 120 122 13- - 12/- *lie- 111 15 -- 11. 4 1 5 -1/7g *HS- 117 'Hi- 117 2,500 Chriatle-Brown tern etteNo par 85 Jan 4 131 Jan 23 587 6014 60 8 4 4 6033 62 6014 6114 60 4 617 283.100 Chrysler Corp 3 No par 5414 Jan 16 63 Jan 3.1 3818 Jan 6312 Deo 604 593 618 8 *11434 116 115 115 •11512 116 *1157 116 8 116 116 116 11612 No par 11318 Jan 9 11612Mar 9 10212 Apr 116 Dec 600 Preferred 54 Dec *5214 64 *5214 54 *5214 54 *5214 54 *5214 64 *5214 54 N ar 4614 Ma City Stores class A-___ No at 5114 Jan 19 5314 Jan 4 4112 Apr 8412 Dec 853 4 8514 8612 8514 86 813 82 4 8218 8212 83 833 4 84 4 par 62 Jan 5 883 Feb 15 9,300 Class B 8412 Oct 8 9214 9912 95 994 9514 974 963 9814 39,400 Cluett Peabody & Co No par 7712 Jan 10 9912 Mar 6 51 Jun 9112 9214 9112 927 4 4 4 *12014 1213 *12014 1213 •12014 1213 *12014 1213 *12014 1213 *12014 1213 4 4 4 Preferred 100 1184 Jan U. 122 Jan 23 11114 Jan 12514 Nov 4 8 13612 13712 13612 139 1353 1367 1363 1393 13812 1397 137 139 4 8 4 No par 127 Feb 20 1394 Mar 6 /9612 Apr 19918 Apr 4 28.500 Coca Cola Co 4 847 8 8318 863 8 8114 831± 83 86 Aug 11318 Dec 827 8 82 4 803 863 Collins & Alkman new_No pa 8012 8618 64,400 4 79 Mar 2 1111 Jan 3 1 1034 10312 *102 10312 103 103 *103 10312 *10314 10312 10318 10314 100 103 Mar 1 109 Jan 3 10212 Sept 109 4 Dee 0 70 0 Preferred 50 8 6914 7314 70 4228 Jan 961 July Colorado Fuel & Iron 8 667 69 8 69 12 7112 7114 727 713 4 7114 7214 248, 100 6612 Feb 27 8412 Jan 31 8912 8912 8812 8914 8818 88 s 8818 8818 *87 , 8 8912 8812 8812 667 Jan 10114 Nog 600 Columbian Carbon v t oNo pa 88 Feb 18 9814 Jan 24 904 9112 9018 9138 9018 91 8 7 4 9138 895 9112 897 91 8 82 8 Feb 981 Ma7 91 32,800 Col= Gas & Elea new..No pa 895 Jan 4 971 Feb 1 8 8 1073 1073 1073 1073 1073 108 4 4 4 9912 Jan 11018 Dec 4 4 100 10718 Feb 28 11018 Jan 3 10734 1073 1073 1073 108 108 4 4 4 900 Preferred new 68 693 8 675 69 8 69 482 May 781 Oct 8 4 6814 697 33,500 Commonwealth Power_No pa 6634 673 4 6712 673 8 6214 Jan 11 6978 Mar 9 4 68 8 5 8 243 25 14 June 2412 Deo 4478 25 23 23 23 234 2312 2312 23 8 245 21 Feb 20 25 Mar 8 6.300 Commercial Credlt____No pa 2338 2312 *233 241 *2312 24 4 17 June 2412 Sept *2212 241 *2312 2412 2312 24 240 Preferred 2 23 Feb 3 24 Jan 24 4 4 187 June 25 Dec 8 2434 243 4 24 2414 2312 2412 233 233 *233 243 *24 4 2412 23 Feb 7 26 Jan 7 120 Preferred B 2 913 8 91 90 903 4 893 913 4 4 90 893 9014 100 873 Feb 2 913 89 July 891 Dec 4 4Mar 7 860 1st preferred (6)i%) 4 894 894 89 5918 71 6014 607 4118 May 62 Deo 573 58 4 617 62 8 8 8 4 4,700 Comm Invest Trust___No pa 553 Mar 1 625 Jan 7 5612 56'3 565 571 9412 Sept 102 Dec 7% preferred *104 106 13104 105 10104 105 *104 105 *104 105 *104 105 100 99 Jan 27 106 Feb 17 953 953 *9512 965 4 945 953 8 4 9512 96 808 July 9814 Deo 8 1,100 Preferred (634) *9412 96 *9412 96 100 945 Mar 6 97 Feb 15 8 4 , 171 1725 168 1713 168 1703 169 175 4 17212 1763 174 178 32,300 Commercial Solvents__ No pa 15312 Feb 18 178 Mar 9 145 Nov 203 Sept 8 6112 *50 8 39 Aug 53 Deo 511 *SO 6112 5114 5114 493 50 511 *50 900 Conde Nast Publica___No pa 48 Jan 14 62 Feb 6 51 1 2412 2512 2412 244 2414 2458 2412 247 19,100 Congoleum-Nairn Inc No pa 1714 Jan 29 4 Dec 8 2514 2512 2518 251 233 Feb 8 2912 Jan 3 8 7412 741 77 7412 76 7412 745 47 Mar 8812 Dec 8 771 7714 7714 76 8 3,100 Congress Cigar No pa 77 67 Feb 18 817 Jan 3 14 Feb 13 Jan *14 12 *14 12 *14 1 *14 12 Conley Tin Foil stpd_ __No pa Jan 10 *14 1 14 Jan 10 *14 1 14 4 877 7414 Oct 861 July 8718 883 8 87 874 87 881 863 8712 47,500 Consolidated Clgar____No pa 4 a 87 7912 ./au 20 8812 Mar 5 8618 877 4 697 Aug 1061 Aug 8 102 102 15101 103 *10112 103 *101 103 *10112 103 *101 103 100 Preferred 100 98 Jan 24 103 Feb 21 1 118 118 1 1' 8 5,000 Consolidated Distrib'ereNo pa 12 Oct 212 Feb 14 118 118 118 1 1 1'8 112 Jan 12 7 Jan21 8 13312 1353 13418 13512 1343 1377 96,100 Consolidated Gas(NY)No pa 1193 Jan 10 1393 Feb 9 94 Mar 12514 Dec 135 1363 13412 136 4 4 4 4 13414 136 8 8 8 93 Mar 103 Dec 4 10218 1021 10218 1021 10212 10212 10212 10212 1023 1023 102 102 4 2,100 Preferred No par 10118 Feb 16 1023 Mar 8 312 34 8 8 312 3 8 5 318 Mar 718 June 8 312 35 312 35 458 Jan 4 353 38 3 2 35 , 8 4,800 Consolidated Textile_ No par , 31 Feb 9 373 38 8 8 3312 Apr 747 Jan 8 3612 3712 347 3712 3614 3718 33,900 Continental Baking clANo par 344 Mar 8 5312 Jan 13 3612 38 363 39 8 412 45 8 4 May 1014 Jan 412 44 412 44 45 8 43 43 8 45 8 6,600 Class B 412 484 6 Jan 13 414 Mar No par 93 72 AD 9744 Nov 9114 On 9312 93 93 92 93 92 9212 2,600 Preferred Jan 20 91 91 100 90 Mar 2 9612 583 Apr 86% Del 4 8 885 9012 89 897 8 8 90 8 8912 903 8 897 90 4 9212 34,100 Continental Can, Ino_No par 8014 Jan 10 9212 Feb 9 883 893 Jan 128 June *12512 -- *12512 ____ 1274 12714 10125__ *12512 -- *12512 10 Preferred 100 123 Jan 5 12714 Mar 9 120 77 77 18 7718 7718 7718 774 7712 2.600 Continental Ins temp ctfs .10 75 Feb 15 837 Jan 17 7412 Dec 9314 Dec 8 8 767 8 767g 773 774 77 132 Jan 4 87 Nov 8 8 8 Mai Jan 23 8 103 105 8 1014 1012 1014 1012 104 103 8 9,000 Continental Motors_ No par 103 1012 103 105 8 1018 Feb 25 7 48 2 Jan 68 Nov 4 7114 734 7112 7278 72 733 102,600 Corn Products Refining 8 8 8 6914 7118 7012 713 6858 695 8 _25 643 Jan 3 733 Mar 9 140 140 Jan 14214 Dee 4,13812 140 *13812 140 *13812 140 •139 140 *13812 140 8 100 Preferred 100 13812 Jan 16 1403 Jan 11 128 14612 1464 145 145 Jan 123 Dec 8 56 148 15112 147 1473 14412 147 140 147 11,300 CotY. Inc No par 123 Jan 3 15112 Mar 5 8 86 86 7612 Or 9614 Mar 8714 86 863 873 3 4 5,100 Crucible Steel of America100 83 Feb 18 93 Feb 7 8 4 873 6 8 874 873 854 87 115 115 *11212 115 *11212 11512 Jan 116 Sept 100 Preferred 100 1.13 Jan 3 11518 Jan 26 103 *113 116 *114 116 *115 116 255 254 *254 2512 2514 2514 2514 2514 8 1812 Aug 3414 Jan 700 Cuba Co 2514 254 *2512 26 No par 24 Feb 18 2812 Jan 13 •584 618 64 6 4 , 614 614 *53 47 Oct 101 Jan 8 4 74 Jan 12 4 63 8 1,400 Cuba Cane Sugar 512 Feb 16 6 6 54 6 No par 8 s 2714 2714 2612 2612 2612 2714 1,700 Preferred 28)8 No 8 501 Jan 4 2812 2714 2714 273 273 *27 100 24 Feb 18 323 Jan 12 20 *20 20 20 21 *20 21 184 No 4 2812 Jan 1,400 Cuban-American Sugar 10 194 Feb 18 233 Jan 3 2018 2018 2014 2014 20 4 9712 No 4 Preferred 107 Aug •10034 10412 *1003 10412 •1003 10412 •10112 10412 *10112 10412 *10112 10412 100 10112 Feb 16 108 Feb 1 *1012, 11 1112 *1012 11 1012 1012 114 *11 1012 No 18 Jan 114 *11 400 Cuban Dom'canSug new No par 1012Mar 9 12 Jan 4 *11 67 8 6612 6714 6614 67 4.864 6612 66 6814 19,100 Cudahy Packing new 6612 6512 665 8 4312 An 581 Seat 4 50 54 Jan 3, 723 Feb 14 5914 583 5912 5812 591 4 583 4 58 8 4518 No 6914 Dec 67 577 8 58 4.700 Curtis Aer & Mot Co_ _No par 5318 Feb 27 645 Jan 3 8 577 5814 *135 139 *135 1393 *135 1393 4 Preferred 118 Dec 100 11714 Jan 5 13812 Feb 17 111 No •135 137 15135 137 15135 137 174 175 150 150 1743 1743 4 1,000 Cushman's Sons Oct No pa 14414 Jan 13 175 Mar 8 103 Apr 152 16112 16212 166 166 •162 170 Cushman's Sons pref (7)_100 114 Jan 11 125 Jan 20 107 •11612 123 *116 123 *11614 12212 *11614 12212 *11614 12212 *11614 12212 Apr 125 Dee 52 *6112 62 53 52 52 *51 52 53 53 800 Cuyarnel Fruit 30 Apr 5512 Oct *5012 53 No pa 51 Jan 3 5514 Jan 20 4 , 4 8 373 3818 3714 37 4 373 4012 12,800 Davison Chemical v t e_No pa 8 , 38 3812 3612 38 2 373 383 341 Feb 18 4612 Jan 8 8 2614 Apr 4812 Dee 11812 1183 15118 1197 *118 119 8 119 1197 4 8 119 119 280 Deere & Co pre! 8 100 11513 Feb 1 1197 Mar 9 10512 Jan 12512 Nov 119 119 178 178 4 1783 179 4 4 179 1793 1773 178 •176 178 1,200 Detroit Edison 4 100 1881 Jan 11 1941 Feb 3 13312 Jan 17012 Dec : *178 179 8 4914 505 8 5012 51, 8 61 5118 5118 5012 507 4 3,000 Devoe & Raynolde le.....No par 40 Jan 3 5212 Feb 16 3812 Aug 421 Dec 4 51 503 503 4 1493 150 4 1473 148 4 150 150 149 160 4 490 Diamond Match 100 1342 Jan 18 161 Feb 2 115 Feb 1471 Sept 8 160 15212 14812 150 1812 187 8 1838 183 4 1812 184 36,700 Dodge Bros Class ANO Oar 1812 193 s 1812 1914 1314 Oct 2712 Jan 17 Feb 18 2418 Jan 4 1812 183 4 71 695 70 8 70 70 8 707 14,900 Preferred certif 8 713 8 703 71 70 No par 6818 Feb 18 757 Jan 4 5812 Oct 85 Feb 6958 70 8 8 1014 103 1112 1118 1118 103 11 4 4,000 Dome Mines, Ltd 1114 1114 *11 7 June 1414 Deo No pa 1014 Mar 9 1312 Jan 8 105s 1114 Jan 80 July Douglas Pectin 48 No pa 2 6 49 Aug 8212 Oct 62'z 6338 61* 633* - - 6238 ;611 62 .6i- Ills _3,400 Dunhill International _No pa 63 '61 5512 Jan 9 65 Jan 23 '11612 8 8 •1163 117 '11633*1163 ___ *11612 8 100 Duquesne Light 1st met _ _100 1154 Jan 3 11612klar 3 11414 Mar 1171 Nov 8 11612 11612 •I163 166 166 166 16612 3,500 Eastman Kodak Co. 8 16412 16512 1653 16612 166 166 No Pa 163 Feb 20 1711 Feb 3 12614 Jan 17514 Sept 8 164 164 126 125 *12512 1283 *12512 127 4 8 10 Preferred 100 125 Mar 7 130 Jan 24 11914 Jan 13112 Oct 15125 1294 *12512 1293 •12512 128 4 8 3318 334 63,500 Eaton Axle & Spring_ __No pa 8 2114 Oct 291 June 323 3418 325 3418 3314 337 4 26 Jan 11 3418 Mar 6 32 323 4 3212 33 8 8 4 339 34412 34012 3443 3443 35112 50,700 El du Pont de Nem new _No pa 310 Jan 10 35112 Mar 91 168 Jan 3437 Oct 3377 345 8 33612 342 328 333 115 115 8 4 8 4 200 6% non-vol deb 100 115 Mar 9 12018 Jan 4 10512 Feb 118 Dec 8 *113 116, *1135 11618 4.11358 1153 *1135 1153 *1135 115 8 4 1618 1618 1612 1613 1,100 Elsenlohr er Bros 10 4 Nov 1612 Feb 1 164 1618 151618 163 25 1218 Jan 3 19 Jan 23 1618 17 16 16 6312 Jan 102 Dec 120 12212 12014 1213 122 1264 24,200 Electric A utolite 4 No pa 98 Jan 3 12638 Mar 9 12014 1237 12214 123 8 120 121 1312 Mar 2218 Aug 137 19,900 Electric Boat 3 No pa 1218 Mar 2 16 Feb 14 8 1314 1312 1318 1312 1318 1312 13 1318 137 13 134 Nig Jan 32 Dec / 1 4 3712 374 383 172,100 Electric Pow & Lt 4 4 4 4 4 No Par 285 Jan 10 383 Mar 9 344 3412 343 3612 353 374 36 337 34 8 13126 *126 2 Allot Ws for prof 40% pd_ _ 1203 Jan 17 12518 Feb 29. 1037 Jan 12214 Dec 4 -- •126 - - *12412 *1241 2_ *12412 Jan 109 Nov 10912 11018 •10914 11014 _1,700 Proferred 110 110 10912 110 No par 10612 Jan 10 110 8 Mar 8, 96 109 16i *109 1094 1 8 514 Nov 371 Jan 143 8 14 1418 12,900 Electric Refrigeration _No Par 1118 Feb 6 4 14 1584 Feb 15, 4 1412 143 131 137 8 8 134 1414 1412 143 7412 7114 74 8 8 55,700 Elec Storage Battery. No par 69 Feb 20 7718 Mar 71 6314 MAY 7912 Jan 4 7418 7712 755 777 573 73 7418 7312 743 Es-dividend. a Ex-r ghts, b Ex-warrants. • Bid and asked prices; no sales on this day. New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 4 1476 For sales during the week of stocks usually Inactive, see fourth page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES -PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday. Mar. 3. Monday, Mar.5. Tuesday, Mar.6. Wednesday. Thursday, Mar.7. Mar.8. per share 3 per share $ per share per share 7 7 *7 8 8 *7 .7 8 .154 18 .15 8 18 5 *15 8 1712 *15 5 58 1712 .64 7 .612 7 7 7% 714 7% *3212 34 *33 34 *33 34 33 33 79% 79% 7912 7934 7914 793 8 4 7914 795 *12114 124 .12114 124 *12114 124 124 124 35 35% 35 35 3512 35% 3512 3718 •109 110 z108 108 •10812 10912 •10814 110 •36 37 4 37% 3718 *36 5 38 .36 374 Friday, Mzr.9. sales foe the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100 -share lots Lowest Highest per share $ per share Shares Indus. & Miscel.(Con.) Par per share per share *63 4 8 100 Elk Horn Coal Corp__ ,.No par .64 8 612 Feb 14 9 Jan •153 17% .1558 17 8 Preferred 50 15 Feb 23 19 Feb 1 718 7 612 612 1,400 Emerson-Brant Class A.No par 93 Feb 8 514 Feb 21 •28 34 .33 100 Emporium Corp 34 No par 33 Mar 7 33 Mar 794 79 4 7914 81% 9,600 Endicott-Jobnson Corp_ 50 753 Jan 10 824 Feb , 4 / 1 12114 124 .12114 124 100 Preferred 100 12114 Jan 27 1243 Jan 1 4 3614 367 8 36 3712 21,000 Engineers Public Serv_ _No par 33 Feb 18 3712 Mar 110 110 .109 110 200 Preferred No par 107 Jan 24 110 Mar .36 100 Erie Steam Shovel 3712 *36 3712 5 3318 Feb20 3 4 Jan 2 8 Certificates 5 35 Jan 5 37 Jan! Preferred 100 11114 Feb 1 116 Jan 1 ioi" 107 10714 109 110 fff 110 109 109 10912 fif _ - ;300 Equitable Office Bldg-No Par 9018 Jan 7 111 Mar 3 .7034 71 71 7212 7312 734 5,400 Eureka Vacuum Clean_No par 69 Feb20 79 Jan 7212 7214 7412 7212 7212 72 .20 21 21 21 1320 21 20% 20% .20 .20 21 100 Exchange Buffet Corp_No par 20 Jan 30 22 Jan 2 *20 38% 393 .38 8 3914 .38 400 Fairbanks Morse 9 39 39 .38 375g 37% .38 No par 324 Jan 5 4014 Jan 2 .108 112 .108 112 .108 10814 10814 •108 112 .108 112 300 Preferred 100 104 Jan 9 10814 Mar 117 1173 11714 12014 1187 12 5 118 11914 11814 1197 11914 12114 143,400 Famous Players-Lasky_No par 11114 Jan 16 12114 Mar 4 8 -- 8 0 Preferred (8%) 100 1211g Jan 3 124 Jan 52 ; 511; "5312 - - ;400 Federal Light & Trite 3 2 0 -Lail -- 3- "ii- 51 -51- II-1- -864 - 3 -5134 56 4 15 42 Jan 10 55 Jan 3 4 10134 1013 101 102 10312 10412 101 10212 103 10414 .1014 104 640 Preferred No par 98 Jan 6 105 Jan 25 13120 135 •120 140 •130 140 31120 145 .120 145 .120 145 Federal Mining & Smelt4-100 140 Feb 7 140 Feb 7 *94 95 *94 95 .94 95 9418 9418 9418 9418 .94 200 Preferred 100 9114 Jan 3 96 Feb 10 95 1914 19 19 1914 1914 19 1319 19 19 1,600 Federal Motor Truck_ No par 1914 19 19 18 Feb 17 2104 Jan 4 206 2063 204 204 20312 20312 203 203 20312 20312 20312 204 1,200 Fidel Phen Fire Ins of N Y_ 25 18312 Jan 11 214 Feb 2 4 11% 117 8 1212 1212 .1178 1232 *1172 128 .117 1212 1212 1212 80 Fifth Ave Bus 8 1114 Jan 9 15 Jan 18 No par •106 107 .106 109 .106 509 *106 109 .106 109 31106 109 wirst Nat'l Pie. let pref _100 10514 Jan 13 109 Feb 8 1 2812 2812 28% 294 29 2918 2914 2914 29 No par 284 Jan 6 337 Feb 14 2912 2914 295* 3,500 First Nat'l Stores 8 143 1518 1434 15 4 1478 15 143 1518 143 15 9,900 Fisk Rubber 4 8 4 No par 145 Mar 8 173 Jan 4 145* 15 4 84 200 1s1 preferred stamped_ _ _100 82 Mar 1 9111 Jan 10 84 8412 8412 .8412 189 .8412 89 *84 86 *8412 89 97 .92 *92 •92 97 .92 *92 97 .92 97 1st preferred cony 97 100 91 Feb 17 973 Jan 5 97 4 3 , 6934 70 4 6912 70 68 683 4 6814 6914 69 703 70 70 4 32,600 Fleischman Co new___ No par 66 Feb20 7412 Jan 24 3 •42 4 1,500 Foundation Co 4314 42 4314 4 No par 42 Mar 5 513 Jan 3 4214 4214 4314 423 424 423 424 43 4 8012 8114 80713 81 8014 81 8018 8114 14,700 Fox Film Clam A No par 774 Feb 18 884 Jan 24 8012 82 803 82 2 311114 11214 *1114 11214 *11118 11214 .11118 11214 .11118 11214 *11114 11214 Franklin-Simon prof 100 111 Jan 5 113 Feb 14 7718 807 70 4 71 3 8 78 794 684 81 144,300 Freeport Texas Co 7514 7514 78 71 yo par 654 Feb 20 10914 Jan 11 20 20 1834 18 19% 19% 1912 19% 1918 194 18 No per 18 Mar 8 2811 Jan 5 181 : 8.100 Gabriel Snubber A 12% 13 1314 127 1314 127 1318 13,900 Gardner Motor 5 1234 13 8 13 13 1314 No par 114 Jan 17 1834 Feb 2 8 .8312 637 8 63 63 4 8312 6314 634 634 64 6331 635* 653 10,000 Gen Amer Tank Car_ No par 60% Feb20 884 Jan 4 0111 112 .11012 112 *111 112 *111 112 *11112 112 .111 112 Preferred 100 110 Jan 9 111 Mar 1 787 777 80 4 7912 8158 30,000 General Asphalt 7614 773 4 77 7918 7712 773 1110 7114 Feb20 9314 Jan 9 4 77 3 121 121 4 2,000 Preferred 123 123 1 1213 12312 124 127 .125 128 122 122 100 114 Feb20 14014 Jan 7 •138 13914 *138 13914 138 13914 *138 1391 .138 1394 .138 13914 20 General Baking pref. __No par 134 Jan 28 140 Feb 7 713 7134 7134 71 41 7114 7112 70 8 713 70% 7158 71 71 3 8 6,300 General Clgar,Ino new _No par 87 Jan 19 754 Feb 2 *125.*125 *125 ____ *125 ' -_ _ ___ _ - Preferred (7) 100 128 Feb 3 128 Feb 3 5714 5814 5838 600 Gen Outdoor Adv A __ _No par 5618 Feb 23 584 Jan 3 "5614 5714 574 57 4 5714 -5714 awls 571. 57 , / 1 44 44 44 443 4434 4412 4412 44 4312 4312 2,600 Trust certificates__ __No par 4218 Feb 11 524 Jan 7 8 438 44 8 131 13218 1293, 1313 1293 13134 1311: 13338 65,500 General Electric New __No par 124 Feb 27 13814 Jan 3 12912 132 4 12812 130 8 11% 113 8 1114 1112 113* 1112 1138 11% 113 1112 114 1138 8,300 General Electric special__ __10 1114 Jan 23 115 Jan 8 8 40 407 40 / 4314 10,500,General Gas & Elec A __No par 354 Jan 18 4314 Mar 9 1 4 8 4012 40% 4012 4012 3914 fii_ 4012 __ 31113 131214 140114 •112 116 978 12 2 13113 115 .113 115 •113 100 Oen Oas& Elee pf A (7) No par 10812 Jan 4 11312 Mar 2 .124 125 • •124 125 *124 125 .124 125 •12412 125 - .124 Preferred A (8) No par 1223 Feb 21 1264 Jan 19 8 10712 10712 *107 108 *107 10712 10712 10712 108 108 *10712 108 300 Preferred B (7) No par 10512 Jan 17 108 Mar 6 148 1507 1493 1514 152 1593 2413900 General Motors Corp new 25 130 Jan 10 1593 Mar 9 145 4 150 3 4 139% 14412 1443 148 4 4 4 12434 12514 1243 125 4 125 125 125 125 125 125 125 12518 1,600 7% preferred 100 1234 Jan 26 1264 Jan 6 __ - -- *108- 13108 - *108 *108 *108 ____ __ _ __ _ Gen Motors Corp 6%deb 61100 4 9718 99% 9812 foo - 98 1914 97 9712 993 34,000 Gen Ry Signal new. _No par 94 Mar 2 1234 Jan 3 987- x9714 99 8 713 4 7018 733* 7012 723 70 683 68% 6812 71 4 8 4 7112 725 26,600 General Refractories_ _No par 66 Feb 25 82 Jan 3 8 101 10112 101 1013 101 102 101 10112 1015 1025g 9,800,Gillette Safety RasorNo par 984 Jan 16 104 Jan 24 100 4 101 3 8 , 35% 35 4 354 357 3 4 34 4 36% 3414 368 35% 363 3 8 355g 3614 32,300 Gimbel Bros No par 341s Mar 6 434 4an 31 87 89 8 89 90 89 8912 89 4 875 89 90 3 8914 897 s 4,600 Preferred 100 87 Mar 8 98 Jan 12 2112 217 8 2114 215 8 213 213 4 8 2118 2112 2114 215 4 213 22 8 5,900 Glidden Co 3 No par 20 8 Jan 27 213 Feb 2 s *9714 9812 *9714 98 98 *974 98 9812 9812 9812 9812 9812 150 Prior preferred 100 95 Jan 4 9914 Feb 7 4 92 4 923* 9534 931 9412 944 964 118,000 Gold Dust Corp vs o__ _No per 71 Jan 18 1053 Feb 15 91% 92 97 4 933 963 , / 1 8 , 8 81% 82 8 81 83 7814 825 8114 817 8 7812 813 8 803 813 47,800,Goodrich Co (B F)- __No par 7814 Mar 7 993 Jan 4 4 4 1 111 111 111 111 .110 11018 110 110 110 110 *108 110 400' Preferred 100 10912 Feb 17 11214 Feb 7 55 8012 5712 60 6012 6112 60 57 5512 573 4 4 5534 563 49,200 Goodyear 'I' & Rub___ _No par 55 Mar 7 7212 Jan 4 964 9712 9514 9814 95 95 97% 97% 974 98 954 9812 4,100 181 pref No par 95 Mar 8 991 Jan 13 : 88 86% 87 , 85 885 873 ,, 865 87 86% 86 8 10,300 Gotham Silk Hosiery. No par 78 Jan 4 88 Mar 6 865 87 8 84% 8512 8618 86 4 863 8712 8612 873 8 865 873 , , 4 8 8812 8812 6,100 New s No par 7812 Jan 5 877 Feb 9 125 12512 .12514 1253 128 126 12414 125 *12314 12412 •1234 124 1,300 Preferred New 4 100 115 8 Jan 16 126 Mar 9 5 8% *8 8 83 .8 1 "8 9 8 83 4 *8 *8 200 Gould Coupler A 83 4 8 Jan 3 124 Feb 2 No par 4014 4012 40 8 4012 41 40 4 4212 4234 44 3 5 39% 39% 40 17,300 Granby Cons M Sm & Pr_11/0 394 Feb 18 44 Mar 9 3414 3314 3414 33 333 33 34 331 33 331g 6,000 Great WesternSugarnewNo Dar 31 Jan 26 38 Jan 7 3384 34 116 11614 *11514 117 4 4 4 120 Preferred *116 117 *1154 1163 *11614 1163 1163 117 100 11212 Feb20 120 Jan 3 12512 13312 12912 13212 13014 1355 273,900 Greene Cananea Copper_ _100 113 Feb 18 16412 Jan 4 117 1195 11718 120% 119 125 / 1 4 8 8 . 8 8 8 818 .712 8 7 Feb 23 1,800 Guantanamo sugar _._ _No par .77 8 8 8 8 94 Jan 4 *712 8 -_ 106 106 •106 _ •106 •106 10 Preferred ____ 100 105 Feb23 107 Jan 7 *10512 53 53 5312 54 54 541: 1,600 Gulf States Steel 5412 *1064 53 54% *53 52% 53 100 51 Jan 9 573 Feb 7 2412 2434 243 25 8 25 5 160 Hackensack Water 25 23 Jan 5 30 Jan 31 25 25 4 25 4 1324 8 25 .245 25 3 3 6912 6912 884 8914 72 6912 70 480 Hanna let pref class A____100 654 Jan 5 793 Jan 19 73 4 72 "72 5 4 73% .72 *26 2714 263 263 *125 4 4 2 : 8: 1,300 Hartman Corp clue A_No par 24 Jan 5 275 Feb 3 6 _2 . 8 *2512 26 511 2613 2612 264 27 3 4 22 4 2312 2318 2318 2212 2312 8,500 Class B .2112 2212 2152 23% 2214 223 No par 1914 Jan 4 251 Jan 27 / 4 Hayes Wheel No par iM- 115 '11314 117 *iiii2 iii112 Jan 17 11812 Feb20 500 Helms(G W) '112 11714 '112 11714 1121, 115 *12514 10 Preferred 100 121 Jan 3 128 Jan 16 •12514 127 *12514 12614 12614 1264 '125'4 -27 .24 18 par 2212 Feb 29 304 Jan 20 400 Hoe (It) & Co *2414 28 2418 2412 .24 25 / 1 25 25 25 3112 3112 •30 500,Hollander & Bon (A)_ N pa 2912 Jan 10 345 Jan 24 / 32 1 4 No 30 8 3034 3112 32 5 8 32 *31 *31 32 73 100 Homestake Mining .71 7112 .71 *71 100 67 Jan 4 741 Jan 7 73 71 71 71 : *70 71 *70 8 665 8 665 67 1 500.Househ Prod.Ino.tem ottNopar 841 Feb 21 891 Jan 28 / 4 6418 8412 8512 87 .85 67 67 : 663 4 66 81 4 13238 13312 1313 13814 134 13 4 137 13913 36,600 Houston 011 of Tex tern atfal00 127 Feb 27 1581s Jan 3 5 129 8 13112 13014 134 454 4638 23,100 Howe Sound 8 4 46t8 4612 46 No par 405 Feb 18 475 Feb 29 8 4 453 463* 4512 46 465 , 455g 463 9112 9414 731,110 Hudson Motor Car.- NO Par 75 Jan 16 941 Mar 9 / 4 85 86 843 88% 874 8914 8734 9012 881g 933 4 433 264,100 Hupp Motor Car Corp 10 29 Jan 18 434 Mar 9 8 8 3934 4178 4014 413* 41 4 3912 393 4114 4034 417 39 2814 9,200 Independent 011 & Cies_No par 213 Feb20 2814 Jan 9 4 25 5 2514 2614 26 5 5 2512 23 4 25 4 25 4 2514 25 5 25 3 3 3 No par 3812 Feb 14 4412 Jan 4 4214 4212 4212 1,100 Indian Motooyele 8 4213 4212 *42 423 *41 4212 42 40 8 41 5 60 Preferred 105 105 100 10014 Jan 3 105 Jan 9 *103*103 •105 __I 105 105 *105 _ 11 3 8 13 10 1312 37,800 Indian Refining 13 9 Feb 18 1312 137 7 1212 13 137 Mar 8 8 123 -4 1314 1312 13 18 4 10 27,900 Certificates 10 133 , 1214 1314 .1023 103 813 Jan 16 1312 Mar 6 1212 13 1212 133* 134 1312' 13 600 Preferred 100 101 Jan 4 11012 Mar 7 110 110 110 110 13108 110 1 110 11012 .108 109 500 Ingersoll Rand new_ __ _No par 90 Feb 18 94 Jan 6 91 91 9012 9012 91 4' 91 904 903 .9012 91 *9912 91 Preferred 100 116 Jan 4 118 Feb 9 •118 120 •118 120 *118 120 ,•118 120 *118 120 *118 120 No par 46 Mar 3 63 Jan 3 : 47% 50 4 5114 511 16,700 Inland Steel 3 48 4712 46 463 4 464 47 I 4614 47 100 Preferred 100 11512 Jan 8 118 Feb 18 1,1164 11612 .11618 11612 .1164 11612 .11618 11611 *11614 11612 11614 11614 4 184 1814 184 185* 4,900 Inspiration Cons Copper 20 18 Feb 25 215 Jan 3 18 184 18 8 181s 183 8 183 8 1814 187 4 4 2,600 Intercont'l Rubber__No par 144 Feb 23 211 Jan 4 153* 16 / 4 3 1514 13 8 15 4 15 4. 158 1618 1534 154 153 153 5 3 No par 4 13 Feb 24 •13 133 4 1334 1334 13 4 14141 147 14% 143 144 1412 1412 1,500 Internat Agricul 3 8 157 Jan 3 100 32 Feb 21) 80 Jan 3 3612 5512 5512 5512 5512 1,000 Prior preferred 53 53 53 53 3512 5512, 56 3 130 130 4 1304 1317 8 6,500 Int Business Machinee_No par 114 Jan Hi 14734 Feb 3 1264 12714 12814 130 12814 13212 130 131 19,000 International Cement,. No par 56 Jan 3 693 Mar 9 4' 88 893 68 136 674 66 4 66 1 65118 67% 07 67 88 4 100 Preferred 4 100 1081 Jan 4 11014 Feb 10 : *110 1113 11014 11014 •110 1113 *110 1113 .110 11154 *110 1113 4 4 463 4812 40,200 Inter Comb Eng Corp_ _No par 4514 Feb20 557 Jan 3 4 8 487 2 4712 4812 46% 48 8 , 463 47 2 47 4 483* 48 4 100 Preferred 4 100 1034 Feb 24 1054 Jan 3 *104 10412 10412 10412 *104 105 *104 105 *104 1043 *104 105 8 8 4 8 232 4 235 237 239% 2393 248 ' 237 2397 2374 24012 241 2437 29,300 International Harvester. 100 2243 Feb 18 24734 Jan 7 5 100 Preferred *137 13712 '1363 138 8 8 100 1364 Mar 1 142 Jan 7 4 8 1373 1373 *1365 138 4 8 •1385 138 •1365 138 200 Int Mercantile Marine_ _100 412 412 418 418 •414 412 4 Feb 21 412 412 53 Jan 9 8 *44 412 *44 413 / 1 8 3814 383 4 3712 3814 11,500 Preferred 8 3712 393 37 100 3414 Feb 20 445g Jan 17 375 8 3612 3612 36ty 393 8 8 8 983 9912 997 1017 29,800 International Match pref__35 934 Jan 3 1084 Jan 7 4 975 9814 9812 1014 9914 100% 9914 1007 8 8 4 5 / 1 4 8114 823 4 804 823 / 864 8212 844 813 838 825 8558 328,700 Internatlona Nickel (The)_25 73 Feb24 993 Jan 27 1 4 4 82 10 tern etiod 723 27,300 Inprefarrenalo 8 Pver_ _No Par 6718 Jan 18 784 Feb 8 7114 7318 705 7212 71 72 7318 7211 7314 714 727 __ *100 107 *100 107 100 10014 Feb 8 103 Jan 6 •103 108 *103 107 103 103 I 0 Prefarr0d ( 0 106 10618 1.85 0Intern etienal 7N 1053 106 4 Sal 100 1430 Feb 24 108 Jan 14 108 108 4 10514 1054 1054 1053 117iiis 106 67 .63 67 8 625 Mar 5 68 Jan 12 8 8 / 1 4 8' 625 625 .63 8 5 64 641 8 , 625 62 8 623 623 International Shoe.___No rar 12 p rn etronal13-Iver 7 1i3i2 1714 ii - ffi- jigs, in% 178 ii d- ii;i- in- 1' 2- iii- _ 3:300 Interefarlei 100 158 Feb 21 196 Jan 24 100 128 Jan 3 131 Jan 27 128 128 128 128 *12712 128 *1271: 128 .12712 128 .12712 128 nterny at 8 8 100 1394 Feb 20 1494 Jan 4 147 148 14818 1487 148 1493 14712 14818 14614 14818 1475 1487 13,500 Internet Telep& Teleg 8 8 200 34 .32 34 *32 Corp 34 No par 31 Jan 17 381 Jan 20 : 34 *32 33 3212 3212 .32 34 300 Island Creek Coal 52 52 *5112 52 1 51 Feb 17 56 Jan 4 52 .5112 32 •515 52 8 52 *5112 52 3,300 Jewel 4 8 No par 773 8 827 834 823 83 41‘far 1 881 Feb 10 : 8 8084 80 8 81 5 813 827 80 81 81 Preferred 100 120 Jan 18 123 Jan 18 *123 124 *122 124 •122 125 *122 125 *122 125 *122 125 770 Jones & Laugh Steel pref _100 12034 Jan 4 1233 Feb 9 4 4 4 4 8 *12214 12212 12214 1223 12214 1225 12218 1227 1223 1233 12212 1223 8 4 2.300 Jones Bros Tea. inc.- - -No pa? 293 Fob 18 4034 Jan 10 33 33 4 8 / 1 324 333 s 323 3312 33 33 4 324 3312 "323 33 3 4 1214 10.100 Jordan Motor Car 121s 12 12 4 No Par 1234 135* 13 4 4 113 12 1314 113 123 84 Jan 18 143 Jan 3 4 200 Kan City P&L 1s8 pf AN0 oar 115 Jan 9 11614 Feb 29 8 8 *11814 1164 *11814 1183 *11814 11134 *11614 1163 11614 11614 .11614 1183 4 • non awl .....8.4 oirieWv ia sale. an tag day. s Ex-dividend a Ex rights. - PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1927 Lowest Highest $ per share $ per Mari 7 Dee 15% May 15 Dec 27 4 May 8 3 Oct 13 Apr 30 July 3718 Mar 643 Jan 8114 Dee 4 116 / Jan 125 Sept 1 4 213 Jan 39% Oct 4 93 4 Jan 1083 Dec 3 s 24 4 Jan 357 Dec 3 g 3012 Sept 354 Dec 10111 Jan 1135 July 8 843 Sept 934 Dec 8 50 Aug 7778 Noy 151s Jan 23 Dec 3014 Nov 431k May 107 Dec 112 Mar 92 July 115% Dee 114 July 1243 Jan / 1 4 4 8711 Jan 47 May 9111 Feb 100 Aug / 4 60 Feb 187 June 754 Jan 97 Mar 17 Dec 301 Jan / 4 9312 Feb 230 Dec 10 Nov 14% May 974 Jan 1084 Dee 1914 May 30 Feb 143 Oct 20 Apr 4 81 Jan 100 Sept 9412 July 102 Sept 481g Feb 71% Dee 35 Nov 88% Apr 50 June 851: Dee 109 Dee 115 Aug 3414 Jan 1084 Dec 22 Dec 59 Aug 612 Jan 1512 Dee Jan 644 Dec 48 1083s Mar 11212 Sept 65 Aug 98 Mar / 1 4 10714 Aug 1447 Mar 8 1184 Ayr 140 Oct 52 Jan 74% Dec 116 Jan 136 Sept 544 Apr 59% Nov Jan 58% Nov 37 Jan 146% Sept 81 11 June 11% Jan 34 Apr 4712 Feb 100 Jan 11018 Oct 11314 Mar 1233 Nov 8 Jan 1054 Dec 96 11314 Aug 141 Oct 1184 Mar 1258 Dee 4 104 Mar 109 Den / 1 4 824 Jan 15314 Sent Jan 81 Dec 38 953 Nov 1094 Oct 4 351s Dco 59 Sept 91 Nov 1084 July 144 May 22 Mar 88 Aug 101 June 42 Mar 78% Dec 42 4 Jan 9618 Dee 1 Jan 11118 Del 96 484 Aug 69 Dee / 1 4 924 Nov 984 Dec 571 Jan 85 8 Dee s 5 58 Jan 8512 Dee Jan 122 Sept 104 4 Oct 1114 Nov 3118 Jan 46 May 354 Dec 44% Sept / 1 1184 Feb 123 Sept 29 / Jan 15118 Dec 1 4 1114 May 7 Oct 957 Jan 106 Dee s 40 Oct 64 Feb 22 Aug 27 July 58 Jan 72% Dee 224 Oct 2714 Mar 184 Dec 29% Apr 1512 Feb 28% MAT 784 Jan 125 Oct 11814 Jan 130 July 22 Jan 411 July / 4 3114 June 40 4 Oct 1 80 Jan 75 Oct s 4314 Jan 703 Nov Oct 601s Jan 178 3454 July 48 Dec / 1 4 / 4 4814 Jan 911 Aug / 1 18 Oct 384 Dee / 1 4 1758 May 32 Feb 18 Mar 47 Dec Jan 102 Des / 1 4 92 1218 Sept 718 May 714 June 12 Sept Oct 112 Mar 99 8714 Nov 96% Apr 1084 July 120 May / 1 4 Feb 62 Dee 41 Oct Jan 118 111 121s June 2012 Jan 11 Nov 25 Nov / 1 81s Apr 164 Dec 33 Mar 6612 May 4 534 Jan 1103 Dee / 1 454 Jan 65% May Oct 113 Dec 100 4011 Oct 64 Mar 101 Oct 135 / Jan 1 4 1283 Jan 4 311 Oct 824 Oct 82 Mar 3814 Jan a391 Ma, : 8514 July : 961 Jan 83 Sept Jan 160 1354 Mar 109 Mar 12214 Jan 194 Jan 484 Mar 534 Jan 1114 J011 Feb 117 / 1 104 Jan / 1 4 12 July 109_ Dec 10514 Dec 25518 Dee 139 Dec 8 4 May 1 55% May 951n Dee 8911 Dec 8112 Nov 106 Dee 1125, Dec 75 Dec 239 Oct 198 Nov 128 Oct 158% Sept 39% June 67 Sept 86 Dec 1254 Mar Oct 123 34 3 Dee 5 224 Jan 1164 Dec New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 5 1477 For sales during the week of stocks usually Inactive, see fifth page preceding. -PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES Saturday, Mar. 3. Monday. Mar. 5. Tuesday, Mar. 6. Wednesday, Thursday, Mar. 7. Mar. 8. Friday, Mar.9. $ per share $ per share 3 per share $ Per share 8 per share $ per share 2 4 4 6812 6812 26712 6812 677 6814 673 6818 673 6914 698 70 1912 21 2012 22 20 23 21 2012 2238 22 20 203 4 7634 "75 7713 7712 *74 78 77 78 77 77 .75 77 *7212 79 *7212 75 *72 76 78 74 753 4 76 75 74 •227 23 8 •23 23 23 2313 2312 24 243 257 8 8 25 253 8 8 81 8114 823 82 82 8 81 8118 813 81 8114 8118 8214 • I712 •46 if •45C2 If *4512 li 4513 1;;12 *,- If _ 4513 6i3 93 93 93 927 93 0213 933 8 9212 9213 93 8 915 9212 8 8 8 6314 625 6312 6313 6412 637 643 4 6418 6412 26314 637 63 8 7012 6913 7018 6818 6912 26712 6834 8 69 4 6813 687 685 683 8 11512 11512 115 115 *1143 115 *11214 115 "115 116 .11512 116 4 2212 2113 223 8 22 8 2412 205 243 8 2012 2214 2012 213 24 8 *56 63 73 63 *56 68 73 *65 *5612 66 *5612 72 94 95 *89 *89 *90 94 95 *89 9412 9412 9412 9412 230 240 *230 236 *230 235 *200 235 *200 235 236 236 10214 104 103 103 *102 111 10212 10212 103 103 105 108 "31 3112 3014 313*, 30 303* 3018 3012 3012 3212 32 323 8 935 957 8 96 I 9418 953 8 93 8 93 9514 93 9414 9314 943 8 1914 18 19 197 8 1812 1813 18 187 1812 1812 1812 1812 8 433 4 425 423 4 4218 43 4212 437 423* 4214 427 8 4218 423 4 341 . 4 3412 3414 343 4 34 333 3312 333 3318 3314 3312 3334 108 109 11213 11384 110 110 - 106 10612 .10713 108 1133 11334 4 10712 11112 110 11313 110 1107 11118 1113 4 .10618 1062 10618 108 8 4 136 138 *136 138 *136 138 *136 138 *136 138 *136 138 56 5614 5512 5512 5514 5512 547 8 8 6512 6612 66 0912 7118 70 6612 6612 7158 695 72 7112 6018 6012 60 613 4 6113 6214 61 613 4 6012 613 613 4 s 61 64 634 63 4 67 s 8 63 65 4 67 8 63 4 612 63 4 612 63 4 *2912 31 31 31 *30 *30 29 30 3014 3012 303 31 4 5034 513* 507s 523 4 6112 5212 5118 5112 51 5114 5112 5234 4 •121 1213 *121 1212 *121 1213 *121 12134 .121 12134 1213 1213 4 4 4 4 - - - - - - 7 - 4524 li - ----------2 58T4 - - 3 3 4 ----39 16 8 ----*111 ___ *111 _ _ •111 _ __ •111 _ __ 112 112 •113 114 1012 1012 1014 10-14 1018 1012 1038 1012 10% 1012 1014 1012 *83 88 88 *83 *83 88 *85 873 '83 4 88 *83 88 2918 2834 2878 29 29 2918 29 29 287 29 8 283 29 4 8 31 3112 3058 31 303* 315 3014 305 8 293 297 4 8 297 323 8 8 *51 51 51 5112 51 5112 *49 51 49 49 50 50 10978 1097 1003 115 8 113 115 8 113 115 *112 115 *110 115 *70 72 .69 7012 71 71 *70 72 *70 717 8 7014 7014 9314 95 4 915 94 9112 923 8 9314 947 9312 95 935 953 8 8 Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE SharAs Indus. & MIsceL (Con.) Par 12,700 Kayser (J) Co v t c._No par 54,500 Kelly-Springtleld Tire 25 600 8% preferred 100 500 6% preferred 100 14,000 Kelsey Hayes Wheel__ _No par 18,500 Kennecott Copper No par ___ Keystone Tire & Rubb_No par 100 Kinney Co No par 300 Preferred 100 8,900 Kraft Cheese 25 13,200 Kresge (88) Co new 10 20 Preferred 100 6,400 Kresge Dept Stores__..No par 100 Preferred 100 200 Kress Co new No par 200 Laclede Gas L (St Louis) 100 210 Preferred 100 5,000 Lego 011 dt Transport_No par 76,200 Lambert Co No par 7,200 Lee Rubber & T1re No par 14,900 Lehn dt Fink No par 2,800 Life Savers No par 2,200 Liggett & Myers Tobacco__25 9,100 Series B 25 Preferred 100 1,800 Lima Lot Wks No par 28,600 Liquid Carbonic certlfs_No par 35,500 Loew's Incorporated No par 4,400 Loft Incorporated No par 2,500 Long Bell Lumber A _ No par 10,200 Loose-Wiles Biscuit new____25 10 let preferred 100 2d preferred _ 100 5- ,i65 Lorillard 8 25 100 Preferred 100 6,700 Louisiana Oil temp ctfs_No par Preferred 100 2,700 Louisville 0 & El A-..._No par 10,000 Ludlum Steel No par 600 MacAndrews dr Forbes_No par 3,100 Mackay Companies 100 500 Preferred 100 83,200 Mack Tru2ks. Inc No par let preferred 100 2d Preferred 100 -555 i6i aio- ifi - *i55 616 *Hioit 61112 *Zio 616 *556 616 iith Macy Co No par 255 267 8 8 263 267 s 2614 263 8 4 2514 263* 253* 26 26 275 39.000 Madison Elq Garden 8 No par 45 45 8 453* 4612 4612 471 463 465 4514 457 / 4 8 8 46 4812 7,600 Magma Copper No par 2318 2312 231 2412 24 / 4 26 247 253 4 25 263 4 253 2714 45,000 Mallinson (II R) & Co_No par 4 9312 9312 94 943 4 95 973 4 9614 97 06 97 1,120 Preferred 100 3712 *3112 3712 3412 3412 *3112 3712 *3112 3712 *3112 3712 •30 100 Manatl Sugar 100 •6512 70 *6512 70 *6512 70 '66 70 *65 70 *66 70 Preferred 100 3912 *353 388 *353 3714 "36 *3612 4 4 3714 *36 200 Mandel Bros 371 36 / 4 3 6 No par 51 527 8 527 527 8 52 523 4 53 547 8 53 54 5318 5312 7,700 Manh Elea Supply No par *32 3278 327 333 8 3212 3412 *333 34 4 343 3512 34 8 343 4,000 Manhattan Shirt 25 *47 58 *47 58 *47 48 •47 48 *47 58 *47 58 Manila Electric Corp_ _No par 147 1514 143 1538 •1414 15 8 4 *1514 1512 15 1512 1514 153 8 1,500 Maracaibo 011 Expl... _No par 3512 353 4 3512 353 4 3518 3512 3518 357 3518 3618 36 3613 39,400 klarland 011 No par 4514 4512 4514 4514 453 453 *46 46 46 46 46 4 47 4 1,200 Marlin-Rockwell No par •1214 13 .1218 13 *1212 13 1212 1212 1212 121 *1213 13 200 Martin-Parry Corp_ _ No par 124 1247 12414 1253 12414 125 8 4 1235 12418 1235s 12434 124 1257 8 8 4,400 Mathleson Alkali WorksNo par *11514 116 *115 116 *11514 11612 *11514 11612 *115 11612 '115 11612 Preferred 100 8 8112 82 803 815 4 81 82 81 81 81 8112 8134 4,400 May Dept Stores new 81 25 31 31 31 31 3112 32% 314 32 3112 32 3118 32 4,700 Maytag Co No par *78 8214 *794 8214 *80 8214 *8014 8212 8014 8014 80 80 130 McCrory Stores class A.No par 082 83 *8114 8212 82 82 8214 827 *8112 8212 8112 813 8 4 800I Class B No par 10934 109 4 *1091s 114 *10912 114 *10912 114 *10912 114 *10912 114 3 200 Preferred 100 *263* 2712 *263 2814 *2612 283 '27 "2612 27 4 4 2712 *2612 274 !McIntyre Porcupine Mines _5 26 26 *253 26 4 "253 26 4 *253 26 4 8 25% 257 "2534 26 300 Metro-Goldwyn Pictures pf.27 77 73 4 8 712 77 4 712 73 713 712 714 712 73* 3,200 Mexican Seaboard Oil...No par 18 1818 18 1812 18 1813 1814 1814 18 183s 1818 183 8 4,000 Miami Copper 5 2612 2612 2612 265 8 27 27 263* 263 4 27 2814 2712 2818 7,300 Mid-Continent Petro No par *103 10512 *10312 10512 10312 10312 •10312 1051 "10312 10512 *10312 10512 200 Mid-Cont Petrol pref 100 258 258 258 27 4 23 4 23 25 8 23 4 8 23 4 27 23* 27 8 7,600 Middle States 011 Corp 10 184 141 158 2 13 4 13 4 2 2 14 2 '17 8 2 2,400 Certificates 10 217 217 4 21714 223 2183 2213 217 200 220 225 232 237 4 6,800 midland Steel Prod pref_ _100 2418 23 ..24 2412 24 23 2212 2212 2212 2212 233 233 4 4 900 Miller Rubber ctfs No par 160 16112 161 1674 163 16513 1615s 16584 163 1653 16212 16514 110,300 Montana Power 8 100 131% 13312 13212 138 4 13412 1363 13318 1363 13312 13434 1343 1377 145,300 Montg Ward & Co Ill corp__10 4 4 8 74 75 8 718 65 8 73 73* 67 63 8 7 4 7 64 67 15,900 Moon Motors 8 No par 33 3 3 3 318 33* 3 314 318 314 314 31 8 5,500 Mother Lode Coalition_No pa "612 7 64 63 "612 7 67 *612 67 7 7 8 7 2,000 Motion Picture No pa 1714 1712 1614 17 153 161 8 8 1614 16% 1614 163 1612 167 10,400 Motor Meter A 8 No par 2778 277 8 28 2814 277 2814 2814 283 4 2812 307 230 304 22,400 Motor Wheel No par 7.534 765s 773 14,700 Mullins Body 7613 75 75 763 8 7512 79 77 7958 75 4 Corp___ _No par •107 10812 10812 1081 *107 109 *107 110 *107 110 *107 110 10 Preferred 100 *47 4712 463 463 4 8 4 473 48's 4713 49 4914 4914 *4714 4914 2,500 Munsingwear Inc No par 2318 25 2312 2414 2812 24 * 23 227 23 23 235 2418 13,300 Murray Body new 8 No par 871 4 884 8612 883 8 8714 867 871 86 4 8612 8(1% 867 8812 57,700 Nash Motors Co 8 No part 1134 12 12 12l4 12 1214 12 12 12 12 12 12 1,900 National Acme stamped____101 61 62 617 61 621s 6378 6258 6338 6312 6412 7,800 Nat Belles Hess 607 61 8 No par! 983 10012 10012 10012 10012 10012 100 100 , 987 *98 100 100 1,700 Preferred 100 16712 16814 167 1703 17018 17134 169 17114 169 169 16914 1707 s 6,000 National Biscuit 25 •13712 141 *13712 141 *13712 139 13914 13914 *13712 13912 13912 14034 500 Preferred 100 495 50 8 8 5012 495 50 5 0 4934 52 503 503 4 4 5012 81 22,800 Nat Cash Register A w IN° par 67 / 6918 677 88s 68 1 4 683 8 673 684 68 4 / 1 6712 68 69 21,200 Nat Dairy Prod No par *2314 2312 *2314 2312 *2314 2312 2314 2312 *2314 2312 2312 2312 600 Nat Department Stores No par .91 9112 91 *91 91 93 *91 93 *91 93 *91 93 100 1st preferred 100 *38 39 375 38 8 367 38 8 403 8 385 397 38 8 39 4058 12,500 Nat Distill Prod Ws_ _ _No par 59 5914 60 597 8 59 *59 5912 5912 "5912 61 59 59 500 Preferred temp etts_ _No par 2712 2612 2612 257 257 8 8 243 247 *25 2712 "26 4 *26 8 26 600 Nat Enam & Stamping_ _100 92 •90 "90 92 92 *90 9014 9014 '9014 91 92 '90 100 Preferred 100 12412 12412 124 1245s "125 127 *125 128 •12514 1283 .127 129 4 1,100 National Lead 100 •139 1393 *139 13912 139 139 .139 1393 "139 13934 .139 1393 4 4 4 100 Preferred A 100 116 "109 116 '109 11338 •109 116 •109 116 *106 11312 11313 100 Preferred B 100 2514 2518 2612 26 8 25 253 245s 2514 25 24% 25 2673 86,100 National Pr & Lt ctfs. _No par 93 93 93 93 93 9312 93 917 924 9212 93 94 1.400 National Supply 50 333 33934 339 346e 34413 354 327 333 326 333 327 330 4,440 National Surety WO 17512 178 17312 17512 *173 1747 172 175 •167 174 *173 175 8,100 National Tea Co No par 1918 1912 1914 1912 193 2012 195 2038 20 8 8 193* 197 2058 34,200 Nevada Corm! COPDer_No par 4414 4512 4418 447 4 8 443 4514 443 45 44 443 45 4 443 8 6,400 N Y Alr Brake No par PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100 -share lots Lowest Highest PER SHARE Range for Preston, Year 1927 Lowest Maass. 8 per share $ per share $ per share 4 per share 62% Jan 5 7124 Feb 15 49 Apr 65 Dee / 1 4 15 Feb 17 273 Jan 3 94 Jan 3214 Nov 5514 Feb 17 84 Jan 6 35 Feb 102 Sept 58 Feb 17 80 Jan 28 44 Jan 9712 Sept 2212 Jan 10 257 Mar 8 8 19 Oct 27 July 8018 Feb 20 873 Feb 10 8 60 Feb 90% Dec 14 June 1 Mar 3812 Jan 16 52 Jan 19 '94 June 45 / 1 Jan 8914 Jan 6 97 Jan 24 56 June 93 Dee 5914 Jan 3 74 Jan 9 49 June 627 Feb 8 6058 Feb 24 7312 Jan 24 457 Jan 7714 Sept 1134 Jan 19 117 Jan 3 11018 Feb 118 July / 1 1312 Jan 18 2714 Feb 29 10 June 18 Dec 513 Feb 1 69 Feb 29 4 45 Nov 80 Jan 87 Feb 20 9714 Jan 25 59 Jan 10512 Sept 200 Jan 10 260 Feb 2 17334 Jan 26712 June 100 Jan 5 12413 Jan 26 96 Jan 130 May 2012 Jan 373 Nov 273* Feb 20 3578 Jan 14 4 Jan 8812 Oct 66 79 s Jan 10 96 Mar 5 , 1714 Jan 3 2258 Feb 2 7 Jan 1812 Dee 38 Jan 17 45 Feb 15 325 Apr 43 Nov 8 3014 Jan 18 3518 Feb 7 2014 Sept 3414 Dee 105 Feb 20 12212 Jan 3 "8712 Feb 128 Sept 1047 Feb 20 12312 Jan 3 *865 Feb 128 8 8 Oct 13514 Jan 30 13814 Jan 11 12484 Jan 140 Dee 54 Mar 9 6514 Jan 3 49 Oct 763 Apr 8 6312 Feb 20 777 Jan 13 8 45 4 Sept 783 Dee 3 4 487 Jan 637 Mar 8 57 Jan 10 637 Jan 27 8 8 4 5 Oct 534 Feb 9 73 Feb 27 758 Jan 251 Dee 43 Mar / 4 26 Jan 3 3534 Feb 3 4918 Jan 10 58 Jan 27 33513 July 5714 Dee 120 Feb 8 123 Jan 6 118 Jan 123 Nov _ _ 157 Mar 171 May 2312 May 8 357 Feb 21 44 Mar 7 4728 July 112 Mar 8 1133 Jan 10 107 June 11812 Jan 4 93 Feb 21 10 123 Jan 9 4 Oct 12 Aug 80 Feb 21 91 Jan 8 8514 Dec 97 Feb * 231 Jan 28 Feb 7 29s Feb 10 3012 Dec Oct 3314 Mar 20 255 Jan 11 3412 Feb 6 8 46 Jan 6 5112 Mar 6 43 Nov 5814 Dec 10812Mar 2 1193 Jan 27 105 June 134 Aug 8 67 Aug 74 Aug 6814 Jan 13 71 Mar 5 8814 Jan 118% May 905 Mar 2 1077 Jan 3 8 8 __ 109 Jan 11318 July Jan 10712 June . 102 Jan 24312 Nov 235 Jan 10 313 Mar 2 124 2013 Aug 28% Oct 2214 Jan 9 2758 Mar 9 433 Feb 27 5613 Jan 4 291 Feb 583 Dec / 4 4 4 16 Jan 20 2714 Mar 9 114 Apr 203 Dec 4 8718 Jan 30 973 Mar 6 4 6604 July 95 Dec 27 Nov 48 3412 Feb 10 41 Jan 14 Feb 70 Feb 17 88 Jan 17 Oct80 Dee 48 / 1 4 36 Mar 2 4012 Jan 24 3918 Dec 493 Aug 4 Oct132 Aug 43 50 Jan 11 547 Jan 3 314 Feb 18 36N Jan 23 2414 Jan 353 Dec 4 Jan 80 453 Feb 6 50 Feb 3 4 40 Oct 1212 Feb 20 1818 Jan 13 12 Oct221 Jaz 4 33 Feb 17 383 Jan 16 31 June 5812 Jar s 4514 Mar6 5213 Jan 6 27 8 Jan 557 Nov 1238 Mar 1 1512 Dec 24 4 Fel 1 1538 Jan 3 119 Feb 20 1313 Jan 25 82 Jan 1323 Dee 8 4 115 Jan 12 117 Feb 2 103 Jan 120 Del 78 Feb 17 853 Jan 3 8 663 June 902 Not 4 * 3012 Feb 20, 3414 Jan 12 23 Jan 3514 Del / 1 4 77 Feb 181 88 Jan 3 55 Mar 90 De, 81 Feb 20 8912 Jan 3 564 Mar 861 Deo 4 109 Feb 8 111 Jan 10 97 Mar 11613 Sep 2412 Mar 2838 Oel 263* Feb 24 28 Feb 4 2518 Jan 6 27 Feb 9 243 Jan 4 264 Fel 458 Jan 19 3 Aug 858 Feb 29 94 Fel / 1 1734 Jan 5 1912 Feb 7 1318 June 20 4 De4 3 2518 Feb 20 2912 Jan 3 2.513 Oct 39% Jar 10314 Feb 20 1057 Jan 16 Apr 105 Fel 97 8 158 Jan 33 JUDI 4 23* Jan 3 3 8 Jan 5 112 Jan 3 23 Jun( 4 23 Jan 5 8 118 Jan 199 Feb 18 290 Jan 4 106 Apr 315 Dei 1712 Nov 361 Ap 4 21 Feb 17 27 Jan 3 8112 Jan 1094 Oel 10214 Jan 10 1674 Mar 5 603 Feb 1231 Deo 8 / 4 117 Jae 19 14914 Feb 8 53 Feb 6 6 June 1212 Jan 4 73 Mar 2 112 Oct 43 Jai 2', Jan 27 3% Feb 23 8 612 Sept 1638 ma 612 Feb 29 812 Jan 27 17 Nov 383 Ap 15% Mar 6 2314 Jan 12 203 Jan 27 Ma 7 4 2512 Jan 12 30-8 Mar 8 Jan 7914 Do 10 72% Feb 17 93 Feb 2 80 1043 Jan 17 1103 Jan 9 Jan 11014 Deo 4 4 4 353 May 53 Not 463 Mar 5 53 Jan 23 4 1614 Oct 43 Fel 2112 Feb 11 3113 Jan 4 6014 Apr 1017 Do 8 2 8014 Feb 20 1013 Jan 3 5 Feb 74 Oc 714 Jan 4 14 Jan 31 31 1s Sept 4612 De 41 Jan 3 81123Iar 9 8514 Sept 97 Ap 9014 Jan 3 101 Jan 26 9444 Jan 187 Do 16214 Jan 19 182 Jan 27 Jan 142 Del 13712 Feb 29 143 Jan 9 130 8 397 Jan 513* De 4714 Jan 16 5338 Feb 2 6412 Jan 5 7213 Feb 1 591 May 68e Ani / 4 2014 June 27% Ma 2178 Jan 5 2438 Feb 2 91 Jan 10 92 Jan 23 8912 July 9414 Jai 17 Feb BO 3558 Feb 28 5812 Jan 9 Oc 55 Feb 28 713* Jan 9 , 43 Mar 6938 Jun, 8 1918 Apr 353* Jun, 23-8 Feb 20 305 Jan 26 9014 Feb 27 91% Jan 18 6918 Apr 917a Jul; 123 Mar 1 136 Jan 31 1)95 May 20238 Ma: 139 Jan 3 13918 Mar 1 11312June 1393 De 4 113 Jan 19 1163 Jan 5 1047 June 1154 De o 8 21% Jan 16 275 Jan 27 1914 June 26 Sep 14 90 Feb 21 9612 Jan 3 76 May 977 De Feb 7 355 Jan 3 a218 July 373 De 298 160 Jan 17 178 Mar 9 108 Apr 180 De 173 Jan 18 2312 Feb 6, 1214 June 20 8 De 4 5 4312 Jan 17 5012 Feb 10 394 Oct 50 Jun, 1318 Apr 2172 Jai No par! Preferred -- - -43 Mar 72 No par! - -- 511 4 -- =" 57 Jai 57 *5414 - - -- -554 -- 3 *55 - - -- *55- -- -- *53- -- - 56 553 4 5714 2,200 New York Dock . 56 4 34 Jan 6538 Nor 1001 52 Feb 18 6414 Jan 4 "87 92 92 *87 "87 92 *87 92 92 *87 92 *87 Preferred 7218 Feb 9312 No, 100 9014 Feb 2 95 Jan 4 2 1024 10213 102's 10212 10112 10111 1004 1011z 1017 10212 10113 10338 490 N y steam pref (6)____No par 99 4 Jan 3 1033 Mar 0 8 9312 Feb 10212 Oe , 112 11312 1123 1123 .11258 11513 1137 114 4 8 4 s 8 1125 1125 *112% 114 70 First preferred (7)_ 8 Jan 11412 Oe 2818 28 28 28 28 *28 2814 28 2812 1,700 Niagara Falls Power _No par 102 Jan 30 1145 Feb 24 105 *28 28 28 pi new _25 28 Jan 3 283 Feb /7 4 273 Jan 4 295 Ma; 8 4 x591 6018 597 6014 593 6112 61 8 617 8 6118 613 33,200 North American Co 8 1311 62 4 455 Jan 844 Oc 8 10 585 Jan 5 6218 Jan 14 55 *54 5412 5412 5412 543* 54 57 54 *545 5514 *54 8 600 Preferred 50 50 5314 Jan 3 55 Feb 23 Jan 55 AU 10:1 10314 .10234 1033 8 103 103 103 103 •10212 10314 *1025 105 8 400 No Amer Edison pref_ _No par 10212 Feb 15 1057 Feb 7 963* Jai 105 Oc .5012 51 5012 5012 *5014 51 5014 5014 .5014 51 *5012 51 30 Northwestern Telegraph_ _ _50 50 Jan 5 52 Jan 14 4714 Jan 56 Bey 1212 3 *23 2 3 252 212 *212 3 *23 8 3 1212 3 100 Norwalk Tire At Rubber_ _10 2N Mar 8 4 Jan 3 17 June 8 53 Fe' 8 8 8 9 812 *8 *8 "8 9 .812 9 8 934 800 Nunnally Co (The)___ No par 8 Mar 8 93 Mar 9 4 83 Dec 4 13 Ja 35 3518 345 35 35 35 3412 3412 3412 35 35 *34 2,200 Oil Well Supply 3114 Jan 387 De 25 33 Feb 18 41 Jan 11 8 10712 108 108 1083 .10712 1083 4 *10712 108 *10712 108 *10712 108 4 60 Preferred 100 107 Jan 26 11012 Jan 11 10234 Mar 110 Jun 1218 1218 121 1218 / 4 1213 131 133* 133 1214 1212 1214 1214 8 5,200 Omnibus Corp No par 143 Jan 28 8 124 Feb 18 11 Mar 1718 Jun .98 06t., .95 9612 *05 96% •95 9612 9618 9612 '95 96 200 Preferred A _100 90 Jan til 9612 Mar 8 81 Jan 9912 Ma 7312 '7212 73 73 73 '7212 73 73 73 73 737 737 800 Oppenheim Colltne & CoNo par 7112 Feb 21 8812 Jan 7 584 Feb 823 De 8 2214 23 23 22 22 22 ' '21 1 •2214 23 22 *2214 23 400 Orpheum Circuit, Inc 1 22 Mar 6 2412 Jan 9 237 Dec 35 Ap 8 8 *98 1007 .95 1007 *95 1007 100 100 *100 1007 '100 1007 100 Preferred 100 9912 Feb 21 102 Jan 5 1023 Nov 10812 Jun 4 / 1 8 4 8 149 1493 15114 1513 1504 15313 154 15412 1537 1537 154 15413 3,200 Otte Elevator 4 50 1474 Feb 20 15812 Jan 17 8103 Feb 1555 Oc •120 12412 *120 12414 "120 1241 1 *120 12414 11914 120 11914 11914 40 Preferred _ 100 119, Jan 24, 124 Mar 2 108 4 Feb 124 Au 14 II% 12 1 112 112 1131 _12 _ _11_7 1238 8.600 008 Steel ______ 4 8 113 1218 112's 12 4 _._ _No Dar 101. Jan 18 131 Feb 8 . 714 Feb 121.Inn • ain and ...Rod (finals DO *Ma. aa *815 • 18:1 dividend • Ex-rigbts. 1478 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 6 For sites during the week of stocks usually Inactive, see sixth page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PERSHARE, NOT PER CENT. Stow day, Mar. 3. Monday, Mar.5. Tuesday, Mar. 6. Wedrusaay, Thursday, Mar. 7. Mar.8. Fri, ay. Mar. 9. Sales for tne Week. STOCKS NEW YORK wrocKIN EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100-share lots PER SHARE Hangs for Prerioni Year 1927 Lowest Highest Lowest Highest per share $ per sha7e Per share per share $ per share $ per share Shares Indus. & 511seel.(Con.) Par $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share 8712 8712 88 88 88 8812 8814 88 4 88 88 8814 89; 2,900 0±18 Steel prior pref , 100 824 Jan 10 9014 Feb 7 6113 Feb 91 Nov *82 84 8614 86 4 *85 87 .85 , 87 86 86 200 Outlet Co *83 87 No par 82 Feb 21 91 Jan 5 523 Jan 99 Dee 4 8 77; 777 7712 7712 7712 777 .7712 772 g 8 77 8412 83 847 10,900 Owens Bottle 8 25 7412 Jan 3 8478 Mar 9 73 Dec 854 Dec •116 11612 *116 117 •11612 117 *11612 117 11412 11612 *11612 117 10 Preferred 100 11434 Jan 3 11612 Mar 5 107 Jan 120 Nov 443 443 4 4 4412 45, 4 4414 45 4 443 45 4418 443 4414 4412 4,400 Pacific Gas - Eleo new 4 25 434 Feb 28 497 Feb 6 8 31 Feb 60 Dee •1 4 ; 1; 138 , 114 114 1; 1 114 114 138 2,800 Pacific 011 114 *114 No par 114 Jan 3 I May 17 Jan 8 4 13 Jan 27 •15() 15012 14912 150 14912 14912 14912 14912 *14912 150 150 150 100 Pacific Telep & Teleg 100 14912Mar 5 157 Jan 6 124 Mar 162 Deo 511812 12212 *11812 12234 •11812 12212 *11812 122 *114 1213 *11812 1213 4 4 Preferred 100 115 Jan 5 123 Feb 3 10312 Mar 116 Oct 6112 62; 613 623 4 63; 65 4 63 66 6114 64; 64; 66 170,100 Packard Motor Car 10 5614 Feb 18 66 Mar 6 333 Apr 62 Dec 4 Paige Dot Motor Car. .No per 17 Jan 17 203 Jan 4 772 Mar 183 Dee 2 4 -454 - g 43 44143 42's 4218 4112 42 - 42 4212 4212 2.900 Pan-Amer Petr & Trans__ _ _50 3314 Feb 20 463 Jan 6 43 2 404 Dec 657 Jan 2 4312 44 4214 433 4 42 427 8 413 4212 4114 43 2 43 4 4312 26,000 Class B , 4 50 373 Feb 20 463 Jan 6 4 4014 Dec 663 Jan 8 *1912 2018 •1912 20 *1912 193 12 4 19; 1912 1) 2014 20 2012 4,500 Pan-Am West Petrol B_No par 1814 Feb 15 21 Jan 13 163 Oct 377 Jan 4 2 13 13 1314 1314 •1318 1312 *127 1312 13 2 13 2 133 1373 1,100 Panhandle Prod & ref_No par 2 2 , , 1112 Feb 11 1612 Jan 6 8 Apr 187 Jan 2 *70 75 70 70 *70 *72 75 74 74 *71 200, Preferred 74 74 100 70 Feb 21 81 Jan 4 54 Sent 83 Nov •35 3512 35 2 3512 35 , 35; 343 35, 4 4 343 3412 3.200 Park & Tilford tern etts_No par 3414 Feb 18 3752 Jan 4 8 8 343 343 2 Jat1 46 8 Oct 20 5 1012 1114 107 11, 8 4 10; 1112 10 4 1118 133 11 4 107 1118 27,600 Park Utah C M 2 3 1 93 Jan 3 1412 Jan 5 4 6 Jan 104 Dee 3 3 3 31g 3 31g 3 3 3 3 14 3 21,300 Pathe Exchange 3 No par 2 Feb 8 412 Jan 6 31 Dec 12 June 4 1312 1414 1312 1312 1312 14 4 1314 14 1312 1312 1312 14 , 5,800 Paths Exchange A new_No par 84 Feb 9 184 Jan 14 1812 Dec 434 Juno 24; 2478 2434 2734 263 28 4 2678 2778 2612 27% 27 273 29.800 Patina Mines & Enterpr__ _20 234 Jan 3 303 Jan 30 4 8 1812 Aug 2778 Feb 19 193 22; 2012 21; 20 4 20 20; 2012 21; 213 24 30,600 Peerless Motor Car 2 50 1618 Jan 27 24 Mar 9 20 Apr 32 Jan 2712 2814 28 2812 2712 28 2714 2712 27 28; 2712 2812 20,100 Penick & Ford NO par 2232 Jan 7 2812 Mar 5 1912 Sept 27 8 May 7 *1014 11 •1014 103 *1014 11 *1014 11 4 *1012 11 *1012 11 Penn Coal & Coke 50 10 Feb 9 1412 Jan 5 1014 Jan 251k May 25 25 24; 25 4 25 2514 25 , 25; 243 243 4 4 2514 25 4 3,500 Penn-Dixie Cement__ __No par 225 Jan 11 2712 Jan 31 , 8 2112 Dec 395 Jain 8 *011 02 ' 19512 98 *9512 98 8 *95 98 *9514 98 2 9612 9612 , 100 Preferred , 100 94 Jan 5 9612 Mar 9 91 Sept 100 May Penn-Seaboard SO no No par 118 Feb 32 June 167 168 167 167 167 17112 ii5- 171 16634 167 169 17284 - 9 666 People's 0 L & C (Chle)._100 1513 Jan 6 18912 Feb 2 126 . -4 Jan 1681 Nov 4 *148 165 *155 160 159 4 1593 *158 165 *155 165 *155 165 3 4 100 Philadelphia Co (Pittsb)___50 1494 Jan 19 163 Jan 31 8514 Jan 15312 Dee 15463 48 4 *463 48 4 *463 48 .463 48 4 *46; 48 4 *463 48 5% preferred 4 50 4612 Jan 18 484 Jan 16 40 Jan 51 Deo *534 5314 5314 5312 5312 533 4 53 4 54 3 537 5412 5414 54, 8 50 52 Jan 3 5412 Mar 8 2 5.ii5o 6% preferred Jan 534 Sent 50 32; 33 3214 33 3114 32; 30 ; 3118 303 3114 29; 30 2 10,600 Ptilla & Read C & I__ _ _No par 2814 Feb 9 3954 Jan 3 4 , 374 June 4758 Mar *31 33 *31 33 *30 30 30 32 30 30; 29 700 Certificates of lot.._ No par 29 Feb 10 38 Jan 12 29 374 June 47 Mar *1512 16 1534 15 4 15; 15; 15; 16 3 1512 1512 157 15; 300 Phillip Morrls & Co. Ltd_ _ _10 15 Mar I 19 Jan 31 8 18 Sept 4118 Jan 52 39 3914 3812 39 38; 38; 3814 39; 38; 395 8 3912 393 35,400 Phillips Petroleum No par 3514 Feb 20 4312 Jan 14 4 3614 Oct 604 Feb 34 34 34 34 *32 35 34 *32 34 .32 *32 500 Phoerlx Hosier/ 34 5 28 Jan 12 37 Feb 23 3518 Dec 52 8 Aug 7 •10112 103 *10112 1023 •10112 1023 *10112 1023 *10112 1023 10112 101 4 4 4 10 Preferred 4 100 96 Jan 9 10314 Feb 14 103 Jan 1071 July 4 13 1312 1214 1318 12; 1212 1218 12; *1214 1212 1218 123 1012 Feb 18 155 Jan 3 4 5,400 Pleree-Arrow Mot Car_No par 8 012 Oct 23 8 Mar 5 4812 49 4 48 3 49; 45 4612 44 *44 44 45 45 3,100 Preferred 100 394 Feb 16 5312 Jan 3 46 374 Oct 10212 Jan 8834 3428 2,000 Pierce 011 Corporation ; ; *12 ; 12 ',Mar 3 ; 25 12 ; 14 Mar 3 Jan 3 4 14 June •1612 18 *1612 18 *1612 18 *1612 18 •1612 18 Preferred *1612 18 134 Mar 24 June 100 1614 Feb 20 2012 Jan 10 33 4 334 3 4 34 3 3 38 3 3 7 7 3; 37 33 4 34 8 2.400 Pierce Petrol'm tern etfatio par 3 33 4 33 4 458 Jan 7 312 Feb 16 24 Mar 54 June •3412 3412 34 34 8 3418 34; 3418 3412 34 3 343 4 34 343 ' 5,800 Pillsbury Flour Mills__NO Dar 4 323 Feb 18 374 Jan 9 3078 Nov 4 374 Aug •110 113 •110 11218 110 110 11014 11014 11014 11014 110 8 110; 500 Preferred 3 100 108 Jan 5 11712 Jan 9 104 Aug 109 Oct *4612 471 47 4712 47 47 4612 4312 431 *45 453 4612 1,800 Pittsburgh Coal of Pa 4 100 4114 Feb 8 534 Jan 4 1 32 4 Mar 7412 June *8312 85 *8312 85 *8312 85 8312 8312 *8212 841 300 Preferred 8212 8212 100 8212 Mar 9 88 Jan 12 7058 Mar 98 Sept •89 91 *88 90 *88 90 *8712 90 893 90 4 90 400 Pittsburgh Steel prof 90 Jan 4 100 893 Mar 8 96 Feb 9 94 Dec 101 •28 33 *28 33 *28 32 128 33 .28 *28 33 33 Pitts Terminal Coal 3012 Apr 55 June 100 26 Feb 10 3512 Jan 5 *78 791 *7813 783 *7812 7912 *7812 7912 *78; 791 78 50 Preferred 7812 100 77 Feb 20 784 Jan 7 Apr 844 Dec 74 *67'4 683 *6712 683 6814 6814 *67 68 *6714 68 6712 6712 200 Porto Rican-Am Tob el A.100 621 Feb 24 797 Jan 6 , 8 65 Aug 0112 Jan *26 27 26; 267 2612 2612 2513 27 *253 261 4 2612 1,000 No par 2378 Feb 24 35 Jan 3 15 Aug 527 Dee 8 12018 1211 12014 1221 12114 12238 121 121; 1203 1223 121; 2612 24,000 Class B 4 8 12214 Poeturn Co. Inc No par 118 Feb 20 1295 Jan 24 8 8 925 Mar 12618 Dee *2212 23 24; 267 257 263 2 4 2512 26 2514 26 253 26 4 15,600 Premed Steel Car new_No Par 22 Feb 18 264 Jan 3 3612 Feb 7814 Deo *82 851 8514 86 .82 85 *8512 86 .84 *8512, 86 86 40 Preferred 100 80 Feb 28 88 Jan 4 764 Feb 924 May 1914 191 1912 19; 1912 191 19 1912 19; 201 20 337 May 2 203 3 5,200 Producers & Refiners Corp 60 16 Feb 17 26 Jan 10 164 Jan 4312 431 *43 431 *43 4314 *43 431 *43 431 43 43 90 Preferred 50 41 Feb 20 45 Jan 24 2 367 Jan 50 Feb 4312 44 4334 44 43 2 44% 43 8 447 213 7 7 8 4412 4412 4512 56,700 PubServCorp of NJ newNe par 4112 Jan 9 4514 Mar 9 8 Jan 467 Sent 32 1110512 106 10512 1051 10512 1051 105 4 105 4 21053 3 3 4 4 105 700 6% preferred 100 10318 Jan 6 10614 Feb 7 9812 Feb 105 Nov 12018 1201 120 120 •12014 -- '12014 ____ 12014 1053_ *1204 10512 400 7% preferred 100 118 Jan 21 1204 Jan 25 1084 Jan 12014 Nov •1381s - - - •138% -- 93818 •13818 ____ x13614 136 *13618 13812 - -14 200 8% preferred 100 134 Jan 7 13812 Feb 17 125 Jan 1354 Nov *109 8 110 909 2 110 *10928110 3 3 109; 110 x108 108 *10814 10914 300 Pub Serv Eke, & Gag p01_100 108 Mar 8 11018 Jan 28 102 Jan 11012 Deo 8012 807 81. 837 82 83; 82 83 82; 823 8 82 823 41,400 Pullman Company new No par 7912 Feb 21 855 Jan 28 4 731 Aug 8444 Dec 4 8 •29 31 *29 31 29 29 30 303 4 2812 303 *29 8 30 1,100 Punta Alegre Sugar s Oct 407 Jan 27 50 2818 Feb 17 347 Jan 3 8 215 217 8 2112 217 2112 2134 2118 21; 2118 22 22 2214 13,300 Pure Oil (The) Oct 334 Mar 25 25 19 Feb 1 274 Jan 5 11111 113 *111 112 112 112 112 112 *111 112 *109 112 200 8% preferred 100 112 Feb 3 112 Feb 3 1113 Jan 11512 Des 8 6712 6712 67 67; 673 68 2 663 68 4 6612 67 *6414 65 8.300 Purity Bakeries class A 42 4 Mar 63 Nov , 25 5812 Jan 3 69 Feb 14 / 1 4 113 : 014 13012 130 132 133 1343 134 136 3 13412 13514 136 13612 9,000 Class B s 4 413 Jan! 087 NOV pa 0 No 10r 9614 Jan 3 13612 Mar 9 -110 11014 110 110 11012 11012 *110 11014 110 110 110 110 230 Preferred 1077 Jan 3 11314 Feb 7 16114 Jan 110 NOV 8 94 95 s 9312 973 3 3 9612 10014 96; 993 4 9712 987 8 993 1073 889.400 Radio Corp of Amer__.No par 8514 Feb 20 1073 Mar 9 4 4 eo 4114 Apr 101 4 8 555 555 *5512 553 8 5512 551 *553 56 4.5512 56 8 *5512 56 300 Preferred 49 May 57 Nov 50 5412 Jap 4 577 Jan 9 8 *4112 4712 *41 471 *4012 471 *4012 4712 *40 4712 *40 4712 Rand Mines. Ltd 4058 Feb 23 45 Jan 17 39 Dec 46 Apr _ Ray Consolidated Copper._ er Ne plO 1318 July 15 Sept 52 -2618 2618 -2018 16 4 26 2618 26 -12 -1 - ; 257 6 8 - .566 Real 811k Hosiery 2 10 247 Jan 17 3014 Jan 26 2012 Nov 49 2 Apr *9014 9012 *9014 913 *9014 913 *9014 9112 *90 4 91 9012 *90 Preferred 100 84 Feb 7 9412 Fob 21 80 June 99 Mar Reid Ice Cream 3812 Jan 8414 Deo par No 10o 82 Jan 6 9212 Jan 11 _ Preferred 11058 Jan 6 11034 Jan 6 97 May 1104 Nov 6 *6 6; 618 614 ---ioo Reis(Robt)& Co 9 No par 538 July Jan 512 Feb 23 714 Jan 6 27 27; 27; 27% 27; 28 27; 28; 2772 2812 28 29 32,300 Remington Rand No par 2318 Jan 20 33 Jan 28 2(I12 Nov 4714 June *9512 96 95; 96 9512 96 *9512 957 8 9572 9572 x95 9512 800 First preferred 8712 Nov 10212 Apr 93 Jan 16 96 Feb28 *9718 99 *97; 99 *9718 99 *9718 99 9914 9914 *9518 98 110 Second preferred 100 9914 Mar 8 100 Jan 24 Oct 110 APT 90 •103 110 *103 110 *103 110 *10314 110 *10314 110 *10314 110 Rern'g'tn Type 7% let p1_100 110 Feb 7 110 Feb 7 106 Oa 11712 Feb ' 5100 113 101 101 •100 113 *100 113 *100 113 *100 113 8% 2d preferred 100 101 Mar 5 114 Jan 30 104 Dec 126 Apr Replogle Steel No par 94 Apr 1312 Jan 661595 - 2 -i6±2 60 -5912 -i6iz 60 60 - 6014 6318 11,100 Republic Iron & Steel 100 56 Feb 17 603 Feb 7 Oct 757 Mar 8 4 53 31107 109 *107 108 *106 109 *106 108 *108 109 1083 1083 4 100 Preferred 4 100 105 Jan 3 112 Feb 6 9652 Jan 106 MAY 83 834 9 4 84 83 8; 918 8; 9 4 9 9 9 18 8,200 Reynolds Spring par 814 Feb 18 1012 Jan 23 13 Dec 4 Feb 1403 141 141 145 4 144 4 145; 145 1453 1441s 1443 14412 146 4 4 , 20,200 Reynolds(RJ) Tub Class B 13818 Feb 21 161 18 Jan 3 9818 Feb 162 Dee 178 179 4 178 1793 1763 178 177 178 1773 182 4 3 180 18112 4,300 Rossla Insurance Co 4 4 25 163 Jan 10 1873 Feb 15 Jan 194 Get 74 4 *4514 46 4512 45 4 453 45 4 *4514 46 4512 453 4 4 453 45; 3,600 Royal Dutch Co(N Y shares)_ 3 4 3 44; Jan 20 4834 Jan 14 4414 July 544 Feb 40 40 397 40 *40 8 8 4012 40; 40; 4012 4012 x395 40 2,000 St Joseph Lead 10 395 Mar 91 4338 Jan 4 8 7 36 May 43 2 Ma . Safety Cable No par 5214 Jan 7414 July *aii2 66 43512 - - - -65- 6 '- 647 847 65 65 6 8 6 8 64 648 7500 Savage Arms Corporation.100 605 Jan 12 75 Jan 27 8 434 Oct 7212 Mar 2; 218 218 218 218 218 2 218 218 2 2 14 24 3,300 Seneca Copper par No 2 3 4 Jan 3 1 June 312 Jan 3 60 *6012 62 6112 5912 60 613 6214 *6012 62 6112 6278 2,900 Shubert Theatre Corp_ _No par 5912 Jan 18 4 8 4 55 Aug 741 Nov 5112 5178 5112 5212 5112 52; 5112 5214 5112 517 8 517 5214 15,800'Schulte Retail Stores_ No par 407 Mar 5 693 Jan 9 8 8 Feb 18 534 Jan 19 Jan 57 Sept 47 11121 123 •121 124 •121 124 •12114 124 *12114 126 *12212 130 Preferred 100 1194 Jan 31 123 Feb 15 11614 Jan 123 Aug 1012 103 11 *107 11 10; *1012 11 11 107 8 *1012 11 4 8 400 Seagrave Corp No par 10 Feb 18 1414 Jan 3 83 Sept 1538 Dec 4 86 867 3 8612 883 8714 89 4 86; 8834 8618 87 4 87; 883 53,300,Hears. Roebuck & Co new Noyar 8218 Jan 16 Jan 9112 Dec 51 9212 Feb 9 *8312 8512 8512 8512 *84 84 8318 83; 1,200 Shatuck (F G) *83 85 8412 84 No par 8012 Feb 17 92 8 Jan 27 8 563 Jan 10112 Oct 5 *42 4214 *42 4214 *4112 4214 *41; 4214 4238 423 8 42 4 *42 , 100 Shell Transport & Trading.C2 3 4 Jan 24 4314 Feb 23 4138 Oct 474 Feb 0 2513 2514 25 2512 243 25 8 24; 2514 24; 2512 2512 255 4 3 8 8,800 Shell Union 011 No par 2314 Feb 8 267 Jan 14 8 245 Oct 3114 Feb 8 2114 21, 2012 213 8 21 2114 3,300 Simms Petroleum 4 2118 2114 21; 2118 *2012 21 10 1818 Feb 20 243 Jan 6 144 July 264 Dee 4 5812 593 2 5853 5912 5914 607 6014 593 607 37,500 Shornone Co 8 8 4 8 693 6112 59 No par 541sNar 2 667 Jan 4 2 334 Jan 643 Dee 8 Preferred 8 100 10714 Jan 1113 Oct 19 - - - -16i4 3 2 6 -154 -11 4 22 8 2 6- -iii2 - 3- -Hi, - - 1- -2184 Iili 184:300 Sinclair Cons 011 Corp_No par Oct 223 Jan 2 173 Feb20 2212 Mar 9 8 15 •103 10412 •103 10414 *103 104 11103 104 1044 10418 400 Preferred Jan 10412 Dee 100 10212 Jan 4 108 Jan 23 97 2534 26 26 26 8 4 253 263 2534 26 25 8 253 21,800 Skelly 011 Co_ 3 4 2638 27 25 25 Feb 15 2814 Jan 13 8 244 June 373 Feb 11125 128 126 12812 *126 129 •121 128 *121 128 128 130 800 Sloss-Sheffleld Steel & Iron 100 11612 Feb 27 134 Feb 0 111)4 Nov 1344 Apr •14 8 147 *143 1434 1414 143 3 3 8 8 147 147 *1414 147 147 8 8 3,100,Snider Packing 8 4 14 No par 12; Jan 6 17 Jan 11 4 1152 June 168 July 47 47 47 47 4612 4612 4712 *4612 47 463 463 4 4 46 800' Preferred No par 44 Jan 5 5214 July 44 Nov Jan 11 2 37 377 8 2 365 3712 3618 373 8 3614 364 x355± 36' 11,500 So Porto Men Sus new_No par 3212 Feb 18 60 Jan 3 8 8 357 367 334 Aug 4252 May 397 8 11135 136 *135 136 •135 136 136 136 •133 136 136 50 Preferred 136 100 133 Feb 11 136 Feb 8 1184 Mar 137 Nov 4572 46 4714 47 4614 4612 4612 474 4714 4712 47 47 6,700 Southern Calls Edison 5 JMaya 315158 Jan 65535 5 1 n 5 27 8 Mara n 27 29 29 28 29 2712 2814 14,800 Southern Dairies el A_No par 2443% Ja0 25 4272 J 297 8 2712 2812 265 2712 27 8 DecJan 5 2 8 11 11; 11 4 1112 1012 II 11 4 103 113 1012 103 113 12,000 Class B 8 No par 634 Oct 20 Jan 9 Jan 23 1178 Feb 29 _ 115 *115 ---- 115 115 *115 116 115 115 *115 30 Spalding Bros 1st pref _ _ _100 109 Jan 7 115 Feb 15 103 Jan 1124 Nov 16 18 3 1652 1734 1514 163 7 4 1678 -11 4 1612 163 1 173 17 4 1.210 Spear & Co 4 16 Dee 814 May No par 12 Jan 16 20 Feb 29 8612 907 4 90 8 86 8712 89 89 897 650 Preferred 89 8 8714 883 *88 100 79 Feb 25 112; --ai. 2 18 Feb 2 2934 30; 2912 3014 293 29; 36,000_ Spprefekled Co 2814 2912 2814 3034 3014 307 8 leer rrfic igil Lo Ms LI; eb No par 234 Jan 12 30 r,r *110 ____ 110 _ ____ __ _ *110 __-- *110 •110 Feb 1114 Nov 111 Jan 10 Jan 12 104 6118 623 *11062; 62 - f2 8 6218 625 23:600 Standard Gas & El Co.No par 677 . 13 1114 F n 27 8 61; 62; 62 - .38 62 ( -78 62 577 3 n Jan 663 June 4 54 65 50 55 8 .1an 2 08 Jab 7 *67 69 *66 6712 6712 6712 6712 67 6612 66; 67 *66 360 Preferred o 641 po Jan.18.n 0 4 Notr •106 10612 10714 10934 10612 108 107 10714 108 10812 3,400 standard Milling 106 10612 100 100 Jan 5 118 Fe b 21 52 8 7 :4 e 0 10412 10412 1033 1033 1033 104 *1033 10412.1033 104; 1043 104; 4 4 8 4 4 50 Preferred 4 Jan 103 Deo 84 100 10018 Jan 3 1051 Jan 12 4 54; 5412 5414 5412 54; 5412 54 8 553 5614 17,900 Standard Oil of Cal newNopar 545 8 5414 553 4 6014 39 3914 387 3918 38; 39 8 8 383 39 4 387 3914 39 3914 22,900 Standard 011 of New Jersey_25 04 Peng 414 t l: e 3 30; 3012 3018 303 8 3018 3014 30 3018 294 3014 30 3018 16,000 Standard 011 of New York _ _25 283 Feb 17 3178 Jan 23 3 0nn 8 5 in r 1 21e4 .15ae 31153.1ae 4 3 a 438 4; 418 43 418 4 43 4 4 412 2,200 Stand Plate Glass Co_ _No par 414 43 4 412 412 214 Jan 3 7 18 19 19 17; 1912 18 21 19 1912 1712 22 18; 1,610 Preferred Mar 10 Jan 18 140 ! 100 jalr 'e 13614 13612 13718 13734 13712 138 139 1403 141 141 8 138 138 2,100 Sterling Products Nov t 2 No 51 55 o 11fl8 j m 90 1 412 a r :I ( No par 13414 Feb 28 50 803 80; 8118 837 8 8 83 8 84 37,900 Stewart 843 8 83 8414 8312 837 86 -Warn Sp Corp_No par 7714 Feb 18 86 Ma; 9 874 Nov 4 a 46; 48 48 5312 5.800 Stromberg Carburetor_No par 44 Jan 3 5612 Jan 12 52 4812 4812 4918 4934 5334 5112 52 WS June 804 Leg: 623 63 . 2 627 633 3 8 625 648 4 6318 64 111,400 Studeb'rCorp(The) nenNo par 57 Jan 10 6714 Feb 9 644 634 633 4 6318 49 June 63 *12134 122 122 122 •12218 1233 .12212 1233 *12218 1233 1233 1237 4 4 4 60 Preferred 4 8 ,8 4To y re 12112 V 3 et 12V Feb 10 1111 Feb 12312 1 av : n 4 3 *33 3 52 312 312 314 3 4 314 314 3 4 312 , 3 34 33 8 2,000 Submarine Boat No par • Bid mud *eked prices: oti salmi on thls day. a Ex-ilschts 8 Ex-dividend. 6 Ex dividend and ex rigbts. V% =1 ST: Irr /.2 1479 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 7 For sales during the week of stocks usually inactive, see seventh page preceding. -PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES Saturday, Mar.3. Monday, Mar.5. Tuesday, Mar.6. Wedne.tday. Thursday, Mar.7. Mar.8. Ftiday, Mar.9. Saks for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100-share tots Highest Lowest PER SHARE Range for Preview Year 1927 Lowest Higkast $ per share $ per share pan bare per shard Per shale $ per share $ per share $ Ter share $ per share $ per share Shales Indus. & Miscel.(Con.) Par 30 Mar 8472 Jan No par 3112 Jan 9 4234 Mar 8 4038 40 4138 4118 4234 4112 4212 20,800 Sun 011 8 40 3918 3912 3934 403 2 100 100 Jan 6 102 Feb 8 99 Aug 1011 Dee 100 Preferred ____ •10138 ____ *10138 ____ / 4 10112 10112 *1011 ---- *10114 *10112 31 Dec 8 64 Feb Vs Jan 23 212 Feb 17 313 3% 3 314 314 s318 314 No Par 312 318 318 3 318 2,500 Superior Oil Feb 6 Oct 0 18 Jan 500 Superior Steel *20 22 *20 22 no 2210 11$8 Feb 18 23% Feb 25 18 Apr 28 May 2112 2112 20 20 1320 23 14 Dec 7 5 8 15 8 50 1,200 Sweets Co of America 14 14 14 14 / 4 1414 1414 •1414 1434 141 1412 1418 147 6 Jan 24 Sept 6 Feb 3 / 1 4 44 Jan 6 *812 67 8 *538 57 700 Symington temp ctts___No par 5 5 / 1 4 412 4 4 5 5 53 8 *43 8 6 Oct 15 2 Nov 1 / 1 4 1538 1538 1538 1512 2,100 Class A temp ette____No par 1212 Jan 13 18 Feb 2 1534 16% 1534 1614 1512 1512 131512 16 1112 Mar 174 Nov 16 16 16 1614 163 1612 16 *16 4 4 163 1634 1,000 Telautograph Corp__No par 154 Jan 28 1678 Feb 15 165 3116 8 812 June 1312 Jan No par 104 Jan 16 114 Jan 20 2,500 Tenn Copp & 0 8 4 8 8 / 1 1034 103 4 1058 1058 1058 1034 107 104 103 107 *107 11 gli Apr 58 Jan / 1 4 50 Feb 17 55 Jan 13 5158 5214 5158 5212 5212 527 20,400 Tessa Corporation 511 52 / 4 5134 5214 5138 52 49 Jan 8112 Sept 4 4 714 7278 7178 7314 7134 7238 7214 7214 183,700 Texas Gulf Sulphur new No par 6818 Feb 18 8058 Jan 4 70% 7178 703 723 12 Apr 1872 June 6,000 Texas Pacific Coal & Oil- _10 124 Mar 1 17 Jan 14 13 1234 13 12% 123 127 1312 1338 131 8 13 4 1234 13 154 Jan 40 JIIII0 8 2318 2412 39,100 Texas Pao Land Trust new__1 207 Feb 20 29 Jan 13 22% 22% 2234 2338 223 23 8 2258 23 4 3 2238 24 1612 Aug 281e Sept No par 22 Jan 5 28 Jan 12 400 Thatcher Mfg 2618 2618 2618 *26 26 2612 2612 *2614 2612 2614 2614 *26 43 Aug 504 Nov / 1 4 par 47 Feb 27 51 Jan 31 700 Preferred 4738 48 *4834 49 *4712 4812 4914 4812 4812 *4712 4914 *48 24 Jan 36 Aug 14 par 34 Jan 3 3712 Jan 27 8 3514 3514 3518 3534 3514 3512 3514 3514 353 3512 3512 3512 4,200 The Fair 1 47 Jan 65 2 Dee 59 Jan 31 6212 Feb 9 100 Thompson (J R) Co *60 61 6014 6014 *60 61 *60 71 *60 61 *60 61 1512 Oct 1912 June 143. Feb 20 1714 Jan 3 No 25 8 1534 153 4 8,500 Tidewater Assoc Oil__ _No Par 1514 1534 1514 1534 153 154 1512 153 4 1514 155 85 Oct 904 June 3 700 Preferred 83 83100 824Mar 6 87 4 Jan 6 '82 83 8212 8212 824 8214 *82 8212 8212 83 19 July 2918 Jan 100 1958Mar 7 2214 Jan 6 *19 20 20 2014 2034 213 *1958 20 *1958 20 4 1,600 Tide Water 011 19 / 20 1 4 85 Nov 9012 Sent 100 87 Jan 4 9034 Jan 26 200 Preferred 90 *89 *88 8£ *88 89 9012 89 89 9012 1589 *88 78 Jan 14212 Aug 57,400 Timken Roller Bearing_No par 11258Mar 3 134 Jan 4 11258 11612 11278 116 8 11412 1158 1167 121 11512 11714 11438 117 92 Oct 11712 Dec / 1 4 109 11018 10914 1098 10918 11014 23,200 Tobacco Products Corp 100 10218 Feb 7 11412 Feb 14 1074 10712 10838 11012 109 110 / 1 100 113 Feb 7 128 Feb 14 108 Apr 12372 Dec 1,600 Class A 122 12212 123 123 *121 12312.121 124 12138 124 121 121 3 Apr 1012 Nov / 1 4 7% Feb 21 1018 Jan 12 812 8 35,800 Transoll Oil temctfnewNo par / 1 4 814 858 812 878 818 83 4 8 812 8% 8% 10 May 50 Dec 3 9,900 Trauma & WlIllanas at'l No par 45 4 Jan 3 5932 Feb 7 5014 50 51 5218 5012 5114 5012 52 52 5034 50 49 45 Jan 70 Dee 6612 6714 6714 6734 8,800 Under. Elliott Fisher Co.No par 65 Feb 17 7134 Jan 21 *6512 66 6538 6738 658 6714 6612 67 Preferred 3 119 120 *12014 123 *12014 123 *12014123100 119 Mar 1 12412 Jan 19 120 Jan 125 Dec *11812 119 *11834 119 3812 Jan 7314 June 4012 *4114 4112 41 *40 8 383 3914 393 3938 1,500 Union Bag & Paper Corp_ _100 3612 Feb 20 49% Feb 1 4118 3912 41 4 9918 Jan 15412 Nov 8 53,500 Union Carbide & Carb_No par 136, Feb18 146 Mar 9 8 14334 146 8 14312%44514 14212 14412 14318 1443 14214 1437 142 143 394 June 5612 Jan / 1 25 424 Feb 11 4914 Mar 9 35,900 Union Oil California 4914 45 45 45 45 45 4612 474 48 4512 46 45 94 Jan 1274 Dec 1,300 Union Tank Car new____100 11918 Feb 23 125 Jan 28 12114 124 12012 12012 *12012 122 120 120 120 120 120 120 3238 Dec 381 July 8 to 30 4 Fe', Hi 343 Feb 10 / 4 3 3118 2,000 United Cigar Stores new 1531% 3214 3158 3158 3112 313 / 4 4 3112 311 3158 3134 x31 100 10612 Feb 18 109 Jan 5 104 July 109 June 900 Preferred 1510714 1073 10712 10734 1077 10812 10812 10812 10738 10738 10813 10812 8 4 20412 Jan 26 159 Jan 20012 Nov 100 190 Jan 6,500 United Drug 196 19738 197 200 19412 19412 19314 19412 1944 196 19812 200 5812 Jan 61 Deo 50 59 Feb 28 6012 Jan 4 59% 59% 5914 5938 5914 593 8 5914 5938 5914 5914 5914 5914 13.700 1st Preferred 364 July 49 Jan 1 100 45 4 Jan 20 6612Mar 9 50 United Dyewood pref 1560 65 '60 65 6012 6012 *6112 6712 .6112 6712 6612 6612 / 1 4 No par 136 Feb 11 142 Jan 3 11312 Jan 150 Sent 138 13812 2,900 United Fruit 138 13834 138 138 4 1374 13834 1383 140 1373 138 4 9638 Dec 1033 Apr s 40 Universal Pictures 1st pfd_100 9612 Jan 20 100 Feb 24 100 100 5994 100 9912 9912 *9912 100 ' 100 100 *9912 100 2418 Sept 3714 Mar 8 11,600 Universal Pipe* Rad No par 224 Feb 18 275 Jan 3 2414 2334 25 2414 2412 *24 2414 25 2334 25 2234 24 102 Jan 12, 8134 Jan 98 Dec 100 88 Jan 200 Preferred 98% 99 *95 10012 *95 10012 *95 10012 *95 10012 *95 10012 6,400 US Cast Iron PIM & Fdy_100 19018 Feb 27 2224 Jan 141 19012 Aug 246 May 198 203 198 200 199 203 19634 198 197 204 195 198 Preferred 100 11658 Feb 7 120% Jan 20 112 Mar 125 Nov 5112 120 *112 120 *112 120 *117 120 *112 120 *112 120 ' 1414May 2254 July 16 Feb 18 2014 Jan 4 1638 16 1638 *16 1614 1,500 US Distrib Corp new__No pa *1614 1612 1614 1612 1614 1614 16 81 May 9614 Sept 100 84 Feb 23 9038 Jan 16 400 Preferred *84 85 85 85 85 *84 *85 8712 *85 8712 85 85 44 Oct 6338 May 8 4918 Jan 3 583 Jan 23 5278 51 4,200 U B Hoff Mach Corp vtallo pa 5112 5118 517 8 52 5218 527 521 53 / 4 *52 53 69 Mar 11112 Dee 4 100 1024 Jan 16 1173 Feb 9 4 4 109 10912 10814 11014 10934 11038 110 1113 1103 11414 11234 1147k 40,700 U S Industrial Alcohol 4 Preferred 100 119 Jan 13 1203 Jan 10 10714 Apr 121 Dec *11814 121 *11814 121 *11814 11914 *11814 119 *11814 119 *11814 119 14 July 2512 Nov 22 Jan 18 2634 Feb 1 2338 2314 2334 2,700 17 B Leather 2312 2438 2312 2378 23 2338 2338 2373 24 No pa 2734June 5612 Dec / 1 6014 58% 59 par 52 Jan 5 644 Feb 2 5818 593 59 6078 59 No 10 5812 583 8 7,000 Class A 4 5834 59 89 July 10612 Nov 10514 Jan 4 109 Feb 7 106 106 *106 10778 *10712 10778 1077 108 *107 10734 510512 1051 500 Prior preferred / 1 4 54 Apr 69 Dee 9114 Feb 4 68% Feb 14 65 6538 6434 6538 647 6512 6412 6514 6438 6438 6434 6614 6,500 US Realty & 1mpt new.No pa 14June 6718 Feb 42% 4014 4312 4234 4414 142,800 United States Rubber 4212 4638 40 45% 47% 4514 463 100 40 Mar 7 6314 Jan 4 37 / 1 3 85 4June 1114 Apr 8 8834 9438 8212 8714 84 / 4 90 9314 9412 931 94 100 8212Mar 7 1093 Jan 13 8818 9018 37,400 1st Preferred / 1 4 8 3934 4012 *4018 4112 41 39% 39% *40 4012 40 40 900 U S Smelting, Ref & Min- __50 3912 Feb 20 4518 Jan 3 333 Jan 48 Dec 41 5 527 52 8 / 5212 5212 *5212 53 *5212 53 1 4 53 50 51 Jan 26 5378 Jan 3 45 8 Jan 54 Dec 400 Preferred 524 524 / 1 / 1 53 ,Sept 178 May _ z1501 United States Steel Corp__100 8 4 13732 Mar 2 1521 Jan 7 1113 Jan 16012 Sept 13818 140% 14034 14338 14214 14338 140 14258 1414 1428 14234 146 499,500 New 13912 13912 139% 13912 13938 140 13912 140 13978 139% 13978 140 8 100 1385 Jan 5 142 Jan 31 129 Jan 14114 Dee 4,200 Preferred 67 Jan 9718 Dee 9413 *91 94Nopar 9014 Mar 6 9712 Jan 13 590 9412 *92 9014 94 ' 200 U S Tobacco *90 933 '90 94 4 •i2812 Preferred 512812 ____ *128 --_ •12838 ____ *12812 ____ *12812 ____ 100 12712 Jan 14 12712 Jan 14 123 Jan 127 Nov 10 139 Jan 17 158 Jan 6 111 Feb162 Dec 80 Utah Copper 143 145 *143 145 '143 145 *143 145 *143 145 *143 145 27 Jan 34 May 3312 3412 533 3214 34 32 314 31 / 1 31% 31 3334 71,000 Utilities Pow & Lt A__No par 2812 Feb 20 3412 Mar 8 31 37 Jan 6718 Dee 79 8018 8014 8212 109,103 Vanadium Corp 4 8 7828 81 No par 60 Jan 18 9412 Feb 6 7714 78% 7712 8314 803 823 4 978 9 / 1014 1112 12 1 4 nog 97 2 4102 938 *98 5 4 Sept 1412 Feb 3 128 1 4 7 1234 Mar 9 800 Van Raalte 124 No par 7 2 Jan 1 4214 Dec 64 Feb 4618 4618 *4714 4812 4812 4812 46 46 *4514 46 100 4372 Jan 6 4812 Mar 9 30 let preferred *4514 46 48 Jan 6358 June 6218 6314 6338 6412 6.700 Vick Chemical e 3 No par 58 Jan 17 6912 Feb 10 *63 6312 6212 65 4 6312 6413 627 64 32 July 5458 Dec 69 68% 707 7012 703 7238 187,400 Victor Talk Machlne No par 523 Jan 3 7238 Mar 9 / 6912 71 1 4 4 8 65% 6612 6612 69 87 Oct 11132 Dec / 4 13812 14078 140 1404 14158 14418 10,600 6% preferred No par 1088 Jan 3 1441 Mar 9 131 13312 13212 13878 140 144 9614 Oct 11/212 Dec 1093 10938 10814 10812 10712 10712 10712 108 8 1,900 7% prior preferred 100 10112 Jan 6 110 Mar 5 *107 10912 109 110 74 May 154 Sept 4 8 No par 1314 Jan 11 163 Feb lo 15% 1,700 Virg-Caro Chem 15 1538 1518 1518 1518 153 *1518 15% 154 1518 15 4 2618 Apr 483 Dec 4812 48 / 4 4814 4712 4712 4818 4838 1,300 6% preferred 48 4814 48 8 100 445 Jan 18 511 Feb 14 *4734 48 73 June 91 Nov 9112 9112 9112 *91 *91 92 92 *91 '91 8812 Jan 16 9212 Feb 14 7% preferred 92 200 100 9114 9114 Jan 36 Dec 51 1532 45 45 *32 45 Virginia Iron Coal & Coke_100 32 Feb 29 38 Jan 17 *32 40 *32 40 *32 45 *32 6212 Dec 7612 Aug 62 62 *60 62 62 62 50 Preferred *60 1560 62 100 60 Feb 17 6238 Jan 13 62 *60 62 2014 Dec 3914 June Jan 4 2213 2212 2234 22 2212 2112 2218 4,500 Vivaudou(V). 223 8 2218 No par 2112 Jan 18 2538 2312 2312 x22 95 Dec 11812 June 9338 9312 9338 9338 *93% 98 94 94 94 94 100 9338 Mar 7 100 Jan 28 800 Preferred 95 95 1612 Jan 80 Aug / 1 4 29 2934 2814 2914 28 2914 2712 28 271 28 / 4 29 29 100 25 Jan 7 43 Jan 11 140 Vulcan DetinnIng 90 Jan 125 Aug 97 *90 97 *90 97 Preferred *90 97 *90 97 *90 100 91 Feb 6 97 Jan 12 97 *00 16 Jan 5914 Aug 25 25 1324 26 2518 25% 25 25 *25 26 8 170 Class A 25 25 100 225 Jan 10 38 Jan 11 1814 Dec 25 Feb / 4 2114 214 2112 211 2138 2158 2138 2134 6,600 Waldorf System 21 1912 Jan 3 25 Feb 3 214 2112 21 17 Dec 2412 APT 1638 1638 1612 1612 1612 1612 1612 .16% 17 1316 No par 1612 *16 No Pr 16 Feb 17 1812 Jan 24 500 Walworth Co Ws 89% Apr 11834 Oct 115 115 *109 114 115 11512 115 115 *11014 115 *115 119 1,040 Ward Baking Class A No par 110 Jan 6 123 Feb 2 1712 June 3338 Feb 2414 2318 2418 2314 2312 235 2378 3,900 Class B 2414 24 2314 2314 23 23 Feb 18 2958 Jan 13 8 84 Apr 10014 Nov 9612 96 9612 97 96% *95 97 5195 300 Preferred (100) *9612 9712 9612 *96 No pa No im ; 93 Feb 20 9712 Jan 19 1814 Dec 4512 Jan 27 2814 2738 2858 2714 2758 264 273 / 1 4 5 30 Feb 24 8 263 27 28 273 3 16,100 Warner Bros Pictures A____10 22 Jan 4 3012 30 / 1 4 8 2814 2938 285 303 30 4 285 293 8 *3038 3012 30 No par 26 Feb 17 32 Jan 6, 24 June 344 Dee 6,500 Warner Quinlan 170 17612 170 170 *170 17112 17112 17112 4,100 Warren Bros 170 170 '167 170 par 1504 Jan 4 182 Feb 21 65 Jan 180 Nov 18 Oct 27 June 18 1818 1812 1812 18 18 *18 19 18 *1814 19 18 Warren Fndry dt Pipe._No par 18 Feb 20 21% Jan 31 1,100 No 6514 Dec 7512 Aug / 1 4 *61 62 *61 64 *60 6212 6212 *62 6312 61 61 62 300 Weber St lielibr, new c_No par 60 Feb 29 68 Jan 23 •10012 102 *10012 10112 100 100 *100 102 *10012 102 *10012 102200 Preferred 100 100 Mar 6 103 Jan 3 10134 Nov 10312 Aug 169 1693 *167 169 *167 169 *167 169 *167 169 8 500 Western Union Telegraph_100 165 Feb 20 17712 Jan 3 1444 Jan 176 Dee 169 169 40 Oct 504 Sept / 4 5218 5314 46,400 Wetnghse Air Brake NewNopar 4612 Jan 4 573 Jan 27 8 4812 4934 491 5058 507 5188 517 5312 5218 53 3 6758 Jan 94 4 Dec 95 9714 9412 9638 955 9612 28,700 Westinghouse Else & Mfg__50 8812 Jan 5 10038 Jan 23 9214 9412 9414 947 91% 921 10012 10012 10012 101 9912 100 101 101 *9934 101 ao 9534 Jan 5 105 Jan 19 82 Mar 10378 Dec 150 let preferred *9912 100 11 Sept 1832 Feb 1312 *123 1312 1312 1312 1318 1318 4 500 Weston Else Instrum't_No par 1212 Jan 6 1412 Jan 27 12% 1278 *1258 1312 *13 3212 3258 33 33 *33 30 July 3434 Apr *33 34 3334 *33 / 1 3334 33 No par 304 Jan 3 3414 Feb 21 300 Class A *32 / 1 97 Jan 111 Aug / 1 4 510914 10912 10914 10914 109 10914 ' 10914 10914 109 109 10612 Jan 3 1104 Feb 27 109'4 550 West Penn Elsecl A vtf 109 109 11278 112 11278 1121 1127 1124 1127 112% 113 10914 Feb 2 11434 Jan 11 102 Jan 112 Sept 490 Preferred 112% 100 11212 8 Jan 118 May / 4 / 1 160 West Penn Power pref 11512 11512 1151 1153 11512 11512 11512 11512 *11538 115'2 1154 11538 100 11438 Jan 18 11658 Jan 4 111 11012 11012 110 110 110 110 *10912 11014 109% 110 110 110 100 10914 Feb 9 113 Jan 5 1004 Jan 111 Dec 270 6% preferred 2112 2112 *21 2112 2112 22 22 20 Dec 2712 Feb 2412 Jan 10 22 700 White Eagle Oil &Itelg_No par 201s Feb2 2012 22 *2112 22 3012 Nov / 4 5812 Feb 33 331 3212 3358 3112 3234 3112 3213 32 50 3014 Feb 21 4138 Jan 4 33% 34 3234 8,100 White Motor 3 37 26 Jan 4112 Sept 7 3638 3678 36% 377 3 3712 377 / 4 3,800 White Rock Min Sp ott_No par 341 Jan 19 37 8 Mar 8 *3514 3512 34% 35 4 35 / 4 42 4 / 413 45 1 4 4338 4234 4334 36,400 White Sewing Machine_No par 3852 Feb 18 45 Mar 7 214 Mar 5314 Aug 38% 3914 3914 4112 421 43 53% 533 533 533 1553 4 48 Feb 59 Jan 100 White Sewing Mach pt_No gar 53 Feb 21 55 Jan 5 *53 34 *3312 54 *53 5434 *53 14 Feb Wickwire Spencer ett_No par 1g Oct -7; -0 7 21 1 4 2 2 09 1 "io" 16(2 - 1584 /4 -iHt 99 8 "io" 213820', 16 -2 14 - -1-1- 1- - ,000 Willys-Overland (The)-- ----5 1734 Jan 16 21/Mar 6 1311 Oct 2412 Mar 1 4 1 4 2 100 921 Jan 8 99 Mar 5 87 June 96 Aug 9714 9734 99 98 1434 9814 9858 98/ 9878 9834 98/ 4,100 Preferred 9612 1414 1438 1414 1438 1418 1414 3,500 Wilson & Co Inc. new_No par 1112 Jan 3 16 Feb 14 12 10 May 17 Feb 14% 1438 1412 1438 1438 31 3138 30% 31 7 3118 3134 4,800 Clkill A 164 May 32 8 Feb 3012 3012 304 31 No par 22 Jan 3 344 Feb 14 3012 31 4 72 58 Apr 843 Feb 72 8 1,400 Preferred 72 4 100 66 Jan 31 771 Feb 11 4 723 4 723 7238 *7112 7212 7112 72% *71 723 18112 1837 18212 1847 182 18338 18138 183 8 Jan 1984 Dee 18212-18412 23,000 Woolworth (F 1803 182 4 Co 25 17512 Fob 20 194 Jan 3 11712 29i4 30 2834 29 ns 2912 293 31 3,000 Worthington PW)M 2012 Jan 46 June 294 30 / 1 30 & 100 28 Jan 5 344 Jan 27 30 1150 55 54 *50 44 Dec 6112 June 5412 *50 *50 54 Preferred A 5412 100 464 Jan 19 55 Feb 1 *50 55 *50 *4412 47 .45 *4412 47 *4412 48 37 Oct 6412 June 45 47 45 100 Preferred 11 100 41 Jan 4 4912 Feb 1 *44 47 747 2412 Apr 9414 Dee 764 74 7512 773 16,900 Wright Aeronautical__ No par 69 Feb 27 89 Feb 7 7212 7458 7334 7678 74 7214 74 8 737 4 7312 7312 7234 7412 4,900 Wrigley(Wm Jr) 73 5072 Jan 723 Dec s 4 7112 7214 717 737 7112 713 No par 6934 Jan 27 75 Jan 6 7014 Jan 8412 Aug x75 75 75 75 75 74 74 3001 Yale & Towne 7212 Jan 26 75 Jan 13 '738 75 *7312 75 *74 25 Jan 40 Aug 8 2812 29 / 29% 3018 2912 3014 2912 3038 297 3014 36,200 Yellow Truck & Coach Cl B_10 278 Feb 28 3612 Jan 12 1 4 29 29 139212 93 *92 834 Aug 9958 July 93 *92 I Preferred 93 100 8738 Jan 9 935 Feb 11 *9212 93 *9212 93 *9214 93 8038 Oct 1004 Dec. 88% 8912 8812 89% 8514 8812 874 8818 42,700 Youngstown Sheet & T _No par 8514 Mar 8 1067 Jan 26 8 8o12 914 884 90 / 1 '555 562 *555 563 *560 563 *566 570 *566 570 *566 570 ii5- 563 563 570 582 56512 56512 *560 563 60412 610 605 609 -Oi5. ifs iii 661" isiii- ii6 - 66T Gii" 61 5595 605 605 605 *590 603 *600 603 *595 601 ' *407 415 *412 419 412 417 *413 415 *414 418 *--- 1310 5._ 1310 605 *595 605 *414 418 dii" silii- 6ii- *iii- dii" *iiii" 6ii" *ail dii" *6i6- d61- 'Rank & Trust Co. Stock*. 20 Bank of Commerce 550 Feb 21 575 Jan 9 530 Bank of Manhattan Co___100 560 Feb 21 610 Mar 8 !Chase National Bank 100 5484 Jan 3 580 Jan 9 320 Chat Phen Nat Bk & Tr 100 568 Jan 3 62412 Mar 3 10 Corn Exchange Bank 100 605 Jan 8 608 Jan 3 40,Equitable Tr Co of N Y_ _100 410 Jan 17 422 Jan 7 _ 'Hanover National Bank...100 1295 Jan 17 1295 Jan 17 'National City Bank 100 745 Jan 31 799 Jan 7 INational Park Bank 100i 642 Jan 3 650 Jan 26 •Bid and asked prices: no sales on this day. a Ex-rights. x Ex-dividend. •No par value. 504 556 528 495 593 390 1270 669 593 Oct 582 Dec Oct 613 Oct Dec 615 Sept Oct 575 Dee Oct 615 Dec Oct 428 Oct Oct 1310 Do Oct 745 Dee Nov 655 Oct 1480 New York Stock Exchange-Bond Record, Friday, Weekly and Yearly Jae 1 1909 Sbe Esckange method of gaoling bonds was changed and prices are now BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Mar. 9. 13 P.Cf: Price Friday. Mar. 9, Week's Range or Last Sale. Range Since Jan. 1. and intereal"-excegi for income and defaulted bonds BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Mar. 9. Price Friday. Mar. 9. Week's Range er Last Sale. U S G smut Sid Ask Low Htgh High No, Low Bid Au Low High No. FRU Liberty LoanFlunlab Mun Loan 648 A..1954 A0 993 Bale 99 29 4 100 % of 1932-1947 External 614s scrim B___1954 AD 991 Sale 9912 13101"u J D 1011133 Sale 10111331011,a 262 1011, 6 / 4 991 / 4 Conv 1% of 1932-47 1011, 5 1011111101113s French Repub 25-yr ext'l 84-1945 MS 110 Sale 110 D 10148 431011, 31 11018 26 Cony 11 of 1932-17 / 4% 76 102,1431031,41 20 / 4 , -year external loan 734a-1941 313 1163 Sale 1153 .1 D 102214 Sale 102 44103 4 1164 402 8 / 1 2d cony 41% of 1932-17 / 4 3 10211331021 st 102174410217n External 78 of 1924 J D 1021344 D 108 Sale 1949 10818 316 Third Liberty Loan German Republic eat') 78_1949 A0 10712 Sale 1074 10712 137 1 41 % of 1028 . / 4 / 4 M S 101141 Sale 1001141001744 363 100144100,444 Graz(Municipality)85-_ 1954 MN 10312 Sale 103 10312 23 Fourth Liberty Loan 01 lint & Irel(UK of) 546.1937 PA 106 Sale 1054 10614 69 / 1 44% of 1933-1938 / 1 10-year cony 54s / 4 44104 / 4 A 0 10313// Sale 103114103,31 313 1031, 1929 PA 1184 119 11812 1183 6 8 Treasury 41/48 1947-1952 A 0 115114 Sale 1151441151743 255 114114411614 Greater Prague(City)71 / 4 / 4 / 48._1952 MN 1054 Sale 105 / 1 1054 34 / 1 Treasury 48 1944-1964 D 1101444 Sale 110144110114 264 1053111111144 Greek Governments f sec 7s 1964 MN 99 Sale 9814 / 4 / 4 33 99 Treasury 34s 1946-1956 M S 107 / Sale 107214107,744 241 1061,1108101 ,14 4 / 4 Sinking fund sec 88 / 4 / 4 1968 PA 91 Sale 91 92 91 Treasury 34 / 1 8 1943-1947 J D 102 /4 Sale 102,31 102 / 531 102 1031044 Haiti (Republic) a 1 Os ,1 4 / ,1i 4 4 1952 AD 100 Bale 100 10012 21 State and City Securities. Hamburg (State) 68 1946 A0 96 Sale 96 9612 56 NY City -4 / Corp stock.1960 Si s 100 4 101 100 4 100 4 1 48 1 1003 10112 Heidelberg (Germany) ext 71050 3 3 4 3 3 104 105 104 2 104 6118 Corporate stock__1964 Si s 10412 10514 10514 5 10412 1054 Hungarian Munk Loan 748 1945 J 10514 / 1 1001 Sale 100 / 4 10014 92 41 Corporate stock____1966 A 0 1043 10514 105 8 Mar'28 / 4s 4 3 External s f 7s 10518 105 / 1 4 Sept 1 1946 J J 964 Sale 961 / 4 / 1 967 8 43 A1 Corporate Mock1972 A 0 1047 10512 105 Mar'28 / 48 8 Hungarian Land M lint 74s '61 MN 993 99 105 105 8 / 997 1 4 8 10014 58 448 Corporate irtock__1971 4 109 4 Feb'28 3 D 1093 1093 1093 Hungary (Kingd of) s f 710.1944 FA 1021 Sale 10218 4 4 / 4 102 / 36 1 4 1 0 Corporate stock_Ju1y1967 / 1 4 1093 8 10914 Feb'28 10914 11018 Italy (Kingdom of) ext'l 78.1951 3D 9818 Sale 98 9812 161 410 Corporate stock_ _ _1965 J 13 10914 - 10912 Mar'28 10912 109 4 Italian Cred Consortium 78 A1937 M 3 53 061 Sale 961 / 4 / 4 97 1 8 Corporate stock__1963 Si s 10912 / 1 4 1091 1093 6 10918 1093 Esti see f 7s ter B / 4 4 M 4 1947 49 95 Sale 9512 / 1 4 96 di registered 1953 M N _ _ _ 101 1054 Dec'27 / 1 Italian Public Utility ext 70_1952 J 97 Sale 97 9712 56 11i registered 1956 M N 100 14 Jan'28 10034 10084 Japanese Govt £ loan 48...._1931 3 934 Sale 9318 / 1 933 195 4 4% Corporate stock 3 1959 Si N 100 4 Sale 1003 4 1003 1013 4 100 4 3 30 -year. f 64s 4 4 1954 FA 103 Sale 102 75 / 103 1 4 4% Corporate stock 4 1958 M N 10038 10112 100 4 1003 2 1003 1013 Leipzig (Germany) u 1 70._1947 FA 10014 Sale 100 3 4 4 10014 25 4% Corporate stock 1957 M N 19038 10112 1003 5 1003 1013 Lower Austria (Prey) 7348..1950 3D 10012 Sale 100 4 100 4 3 4 4 10012 19 4a registered 1936 M N _ 983 July'27 4 Lyons (City of) 15 -year 68_1934 MN 1011 Sale 10118 10112 24 / 4 04% Corporate stock __ _1957 MN 108, ---- 108 3 jail,: 1617; Marseilles(City of) 15yr fis. _1934 MN 101 Sale 101 / 1087 1 4 8 1011 40 / 4 AM% Corporate stock. -.1957 MN 10833 10814 Feb'28 10814 1083 Mexican Irrigat Asstrig 410 1943 4 3314 3418 3612 Mar'28 114% Corporate st_May 1954 M N 93 - ., 93 Jan'28 3 9 8 Mexico (tY El) esti 56 of 1899 £'45 93 93 i 4934 - _ _ 4934 Jan'28 84% Corporate st_Nov 1954 MN 9212 ---- 93 Jan'28 Assenting M of 1899 93 9312 1945 36 Sale 38 397 8 5 New York State Canal 45_-1960 1023 Nov'27 8 ____ Assenting 58 large 39 Feb'28 / 1 4 Canal Imp 4s 1981 j 1043 Oct'27 8 Assenting 48 of 1904 66 23 Sale 23 26 Canal Term 418 / 4 1053 Oct'27 8 Assenting 48 of 1910 large__ 1945.7 .1 5 2718 2718 Highway improv't 448_..1963 M S 11212 June'27 Assenting 48 of 1910 small_ _ 40 2311 234 / 1 26 Foreign Gov't & Municipals 1 Treas (is of'13 assent (large)33 JJ -37 6 ; 413 4 413 :134 4 Antioquia (Dept) Col 78 A 1945 99 21 Small J 99 Sale 9718 9412 99 393 4 4112 20 External s f 7s eer B 99 1945.7 .1 9812 Sale 9718 75 Milan (City, Italy) ext'l 634s '52 A0 93 Sale 924 94 8 99 3 / 1 9318 301 External s f 78 series C 4 1945 J J 9814 Sale 963 983 4 30 94 983 Montevideo (City of) 7s..._1952 JD 10378 Sale 1031 103 5 4 / 4 / 1 4 Fat s 78 let ser 1957 A 0 9814 Sale 96 9814 30 9334 9814 Netherlands as Mal yrices)_ _1972 MS 107 Sale 1057 33 8 107 2d series trust rcta 4 1957 A 0 98 Sale 963 983 8 32 30 -year external as 9312 98% 1954 AO 102 Sale 102 / 1023 1 4 / 1 4 4 33 Argentine Govt Pub Wks 6a.1960 A 0 10018 Sale 99 / 10014 26 1 4 9912 10014 New So Wales (State) ext 58 1957 PA 952 Sale 943 4 953 8 59 Argentine Nation (Govt of) External s f 58 Apr 1958 AO 95 Sale 94 / 1 4 95 / 66 1 4 Sink fund 6.01 June 1925.1959 / 10012 79 1 4 D 10014 Sale 99 99 10012 Norway 20 / 1 4 79 -year esti (is 1943 FA 10211 Sale 102 / 103 1 4 Ertl a f 6s of Oct 1925..._1959 A 0 100 Sale 997 8 10014 48 994 10012 / 1 20 -year external 138 1944 PA 10212 Sale 10212 102 / 141 1 4 Sink fund 6s series A 1957 MS 10038 Sale 100 57 10018 10114 / 101 1 4 30 -year external 6u 1952 AO 10218 Sale 0218 10212 87 External Miseries B_Deo 19583 D 10012 Sale 997 8 10014 77 9912 1003 8 40-year.f 548 1965 3D 1003 Sale 1003 4 10118 107 4 Ertl s fae of May 1926-1960 M N 10014 Sale 998 4 10014 76 994 10012 Nuremberg (City) esti 88_1952 PA 924 Sale 924 / 1 / 1 92 / 10 1 4 External s f as (State Ry).1960 M S 100 Sale 100 10018 140 993 10018 8 Ertl as Sanitary Worka..._1961 F A 100 Sale 99 4 10018 50 , 9938 10012 Oslo (City) 30 -year. f 60_1955 MN 10112 1011 10112 1013 4 14 / 4 Ertl 68 pub wks(May '27)1961 MN 100 Sale 997 2 100 54 Sinking fund 5118 993 10014 8 8 1946 FA 100 10012 100 10012 Public Works esti 545-1962 F A 97 Sale 963 9718 378 4 963 9714 Panama (Rep) extl 545-19533D 10312 Sale 0318 4 8 10312 Argenttne Treasury 5s Z.__ _1945 M S 92 Sale 911 / 4 92 / 19 1 4 91% 934 / 1 Ertl 8f1C I f 614a 1961 3D 102 Sale 02 10214 Australia 30-yr B/L-July 15 19553 J 98 Sale 9714 98 163 97 14 983 Pernambuco (State of) ext1 7s '47 M 4 973 Sale 9718 8 9812 93 973 Sale 97 4 External 5s of 1927- Sept 1957 Si 98 Peru(Rep of) esti Eis (of'241.1944 AO 10978 Sale 0978 110 97 97 4 229 3 14 19433 D 104 Sale 1033 Austrian (Govt) f 7s 8 104 58 103 1043 8 Esti 88 (ger 01 1926) _ 1944 AO 1097 11014 1018 Mar'28 8 Banco Hipotecario de Colombia Esti sink fd 7)18 4 1940 MN 1073 Sale 0734 1073 4 76 1047 F A 098 Sale 9112 / 4 Sinking fund 61s 9218 100 9112 9218 Esti s f see 74s (of 19263.1956 MS 107 Sale 107 10714 136 3 Sinking fund 78 of 1926_1946 M N 95 4 Sale 9514 95 4 55 3 0438 96% Ertl 8 f sec 75 1959 MS 10414 Sale 031/ 10414 59 Sinking fund 7s of 1927.__1947 F A / 4 9614 Sale 951 9614 24 / 1 943 964 4 Nat Loan esti e f as 19603D 934 Sale 9212 / 1 93 / 580 1 4 Bavaria (Free State)6 / 1 )40-1945 F A 9811 Bale 984 9812 14 9614 994 Poland (Rep of) gold as -1940 A0 84 Sale 833 4 844 38 / 1 Belgium 25-yr ext a I 74s g-1945 J D 11514 Sale 115 1154 85 114 115 8 / 1 7 Stabilization loan a f 70_1947 AD 91 Sale 90 911 353 / 4 / 1 4 1941 F A 11012 Sale 1094 11012 95 109 111 20 -year f 88 / 1 Esti sink fd g 88 108 1950 J 1003 Sale 0012 101 4 23 -year external 6348 1949 M 107, Sale 107 107% 93 10314 1074 Porto Alegre (City of) 88_1961 Jo 107 Sale 07 4 / 1 7 10718 External a 16a 1955.7 98 10114 101 Sale 1003 / 1 4 8 10114 115 3 Esti guar sink fd 748....1966 .1 4 / 1023 1 4 4 102 Sale 023 External 30 ..1955J -year a 1 71. 1084 Sale 107 / 10814 115 1084 ion Queensland (State) extl f 78 1941 AO 1133 Sale 1312 114 1 4 14 4 Stabilization loan 71 1956 M N 10614 Sale 106 106 / 100 10414 106 8 1 4 8 5 25 -year external (is 108% 2 1947 PA 1083 Bale 07 Bergen (Norway) s f 88 4 1945 M N 1133 Sale 1133 4 1133 4 21 113 1133 Rio Grande do Sul esti.1 88.1946 AO 10614 Sale 06 4 1064 15 -year ednking fund 88-1949 A 0 10014 Sale 10014 1004 / 1 3 98 3 101 , Rio de Janeiro 25-yr 81 811 10718 60 1946 AD 10612 Bale 0614 Berlin (Germany) 64a 1950 A 0 99 Sale 9812 99 31 155 97 99 / 1 4 25-yr esti 88 110 1947 A0 110 Sale 10 Bogota (City) ext'l If 8s-1945 A 0 10518 Sale 105 1053 8 42 103 8 106 7 Rome(City) esti 84s 9312 190 1952 AO 9312 Sale 9318 Bolivia (Republic of) 88.-1947 M N 10512 Sale 10512 106 56 10312 106 Rotterdam (City) exU 68_ .1964 MN 10414 105 04 1047 8 20 Ertl sec 78 tern 1958 J 9714 Sale 9612 9712 120 9 93 4 9712 Sao Paulo(City)if 8e._Mar 1952 MN 120 Sale 118 3 120 10112 48 Bordeaux (City of) 15-yr 66_1934 M N 101 Sale 101 99 10112 / 1 4 Ertl s f 6148 of '37 99 4 16 , / 1 4 1957 MN 99 Sale 99 Brazil(U S of)external 88.--1941 J D 11014 Sale 110 1103 2 85 107 110 4 San Paulo (State) esti a I 88_1936 3.7 10612 10714 10714 9 10813 3 / 1 4 984 458 External 8184s of 1928-1957 A 0 9814 Sale 96 9812 92 External aec 108 4 17 , J 108 Sale 108 1950 83 101 1952.7 13 100 4 Sale 100 Is(Central Railway) 1 67 26 97 101 External s f 78 Water L'n_1956 MS 1013 Sale 10112 102 4 714s(coffee secur) £(flat)_1952 A 0 10712 110 10712 Mar'28 _ 10712 1081 Santa Fe(Pray. Ara Rep)78.1942 MS 991 Sale 9914 99 4 42 , / 4 / 4 Sale 1023 8 1027 8 8 25 10118 103 Bremen (State of) esti 7s-1935 M S 1023 Seine. Dept of(France) elt1 78'42 3J 1054 1057 10512 10814 64 8 1957M 9514 Sale 94 4 Brisbane(City)I f , 94 9511 131 9512 Serbs, Croats & Slovenes 88.1962 MN 10112 Sale 1003 4 10112 212 8 873 Sale 863 87 8 Budapest(City)esti if8. 19023 150 8518 884 Sol/sons(City of) esti 6.._ -1936 MN 99 Sale 9918 1001 69 / 1 4 / / 1 4 Buenas Aires(City) esti 634519553 100 4 Sale 10012 101 3 38 10038 1011 Styria (Prov) ext1 78 4 / 1 95 12 / 4 1946 PA 954 95 / 95 1 4 my 101 100% 161 Buenos Aires (Prov) eat! 70_1957 D 1004 Sale 100 Sweden 20 1043 -year as 1939 3D 1034 10312 10314 8 26 Hots Sale 10018 1004 45 1958 M N Esti f 7s of 1926 9618 101 / 1 External loan 5148 8 1954 MN 1043 1044 1044 1044 28 / 1 96 4 / 118 1 4 1961 M S 963 Bale 9612 Ref est! f as 9612 98 J 112 Sale 112 / Swiss Conted'n 20-yr s f 88_1940 1 4 46 113 4 93 Bulgaria (Kingdom) s 1 71_1967 J J 923 Sale 913 4 133 Switzerland Govt ext 510-1946 A0 103 Sale 1033 / 1 4 4 10414 49 893 93 4 / 4 Colds'Depa of(Colombla)7148'46 J .1 10112 Sale 10012 1011 22 98 1017 Tokyo City M loan of 1912-1952 MS 7914 Sale 79 8 79 4 152 , 102 23 101 10212 8 Canada (Dominion of) 6o-1931 A 0 1017 102 101 Ettl sf534u guar / 4 1981 AD 911 Sale 9112 9214 220 / 4 8 47 1014 10214 Trondhjem (City) let 61.4..1957 MN 98 Sale 973 / 1 / 4 1929 F A 1011 Sale 1011 1017 10 -year 534u 4 9814 22 8 1074 56 1067 109 8 1952 M N 107 Sale 1067 D 9712 Sale 97 Upper Austria (Prey) 78_ -.1945 9712 31 10112 21 101 1011 Uruguay (Republic) irstl 88.1946 PA 109 Sale 109 &Hs 1936 F A 10118 10112 101 / 4 1093 8 20 108 1 105 10912 Oarbbad (City) f 83 External s f / 19543 .1 10612 10812 108 1960 MN 984 Sale 981 1 1 4 / 1 994 166 10212 26 D 9818 Sale 977 Cauca Val (Dept) Colom 711146 A 0 10212 Sale 10114 9814 10212 Yokohama 'City) esti 68-1961 8 984 143 Railroad Cent Agri,/ Bank (Germany) 101 27 994 101 8 Ala Gt Sou let cons A 55-1943 Jo 10718 , Farm Loan f 78 1950 M S 101 Sale 10014 1083 Feb'28 -4 93 9312 Ala Mid let guar gold 56_1928 MN 1003 52 92 Farm Loan f int ctf-1960 J .1 923 Sale 9212 4 8 1003 8 100 1 / 1 4 92 / 291 1 4 Farm Loan e f as int ett w 11960 A 0 921/ Sale 9214 913 934 Alb & Susq let guar 310-1946 AO 9112 Bale 9118 4 9112 20 / 1 111 45 1087 11112 Alleg West 1st g gu 45....- _1998 A0 93's-. 8 8 Chile (Republic) eat! e f Si._1941 F A 1107 Sale 1107 2 953 Feb'28 8 35 1004 10212 Alleg Val gen guar 54! Sale 1011 102 1942 MS 9812 99 / 4 / 1 20 -year external s f 75......1942 MN 1013 4 1 98 / 1 4 9812 1107 8 31 10914 11114 Ann Arbor 1st g 4s 25 July 1995 Q -year external. f 8e_._ _1948 M N 11014 Bale 11014 811 83 / 4 3 82 82 External sinking fund 6s._1960 A 0 95 Sale 94 911 9514 Atch Top & 8 Fe / 4 9514 278 -Gen g 48.1995 A0 9712 Sale 964 / 1 97% 151 911 9514 / 4 9514 264 AO External s 6, Registered ! 1961 F A 95 Sale 94 1 9514 95 4 , Adjustment gold 45_ _July 1995 Nov t:i 933 9514 8 938 93 4 Ry ref extl f 88 954 429 1961 3 .1 95 Sale 9412 4 93 / 1 4 ohne Mtge Bk 648 June 30 1957 J D 984 Sale 97 98% 80 95 4 981 Registered 3 8 Nov 9012 ____ 891 Dec'27 / 4 / 1 4 13 f 61s of 1926__June 30 1961 J D 99 Sale 98% Stamped 963 9913 / 4 4 July 1995 MN 93 Sale 931 9912 127 / 1 4 / 4 93 / 20 1 4 Chinese(Hukuang fly) 58._ _1951 i D 294 Sale 2812 2518 29 Registered 2914 18 MN 904 924 92 Dec'27 / 1 4 Cony gold 4s of 1909 / 4 Cluistlania (Oslo) 30-yr s 1661954 M S 1003 1017 19012 1011 25 10012 1011 / 4 1955 3D 924 Sale 9212 8 4 / 1 1 9212 Cony 48 01 1905 984 33 Cologne(City) Germanya 481950 M S 9812 Sale 9814 9614 99 1955 ii) 924 _ _ _ 92 3 / 1 92 913 9514 8 Colombia (Republic) 68_ .._ _1961 J J 9478 Sale 933 '13 8318 Registered 4 954 272 _ 924 Dec'27 Cony g 4s issue of 1910...1960 3D Copenhagen 25 8 10114 20 10018 102 -year 81 5143_1944 .1 J 101 Sale 1003 94 4 933 Jan'27 East Okla Div Ist g 4s.___1928 MS 9714 119 953 9712 4 External 58 1952 J D 974 Bale 97 99 Feb'28 / 1 4 Rocky Mtn Div lst 411_1965 33 994 50 / 1 96 10018 Cordoba (City) esti at 75._1957 F A 9934 Sale 99 33 9414 9312 Feb'28 4 / 1 Trans 9914 10112 -Con Short L let 0.1958 J 953 954 954 Cordoba (Prov) Argentina7a 1942 J .1 10012 10114 1904 10112 20 3 4 / 1 95 '4 111 Cal-Ariz 1,t& ref 41s A _1962 M 944 98 / 4 98 Costa Rica (Repub) esti 70.1951 MN 93 Sale 97 25 103 Sale 103 103 101 99 10114 A tl Knoxv & Nor Iota ISEL _.1946 3D 10612 -- -- 10734 Jan'28 / 1 4 1 Cuba Seof 1904 1944M S 101 103 101 Atl & Charl AL let A 4148..1944 1001 101 / 4 4 External 58 of 1914 Der A_1949 F A 1003 10214 1003 Feb'28 J 100 4 9014 Feb'28 1st 30-year Ss series B.._ _1944 J 97 1 06 10014 97 External loan 448 ser C 1949 F A 983 97 107 _ 107 Feb'28 4 / 4 10312 40 1011 1047 Atlantic City lot cons 45._ _.1951 J 8 Slaking fund 6148 1953 1 .1 103 1033 103 s 91 921 92 Feb'28 93 / 9714 At! Coast Line hit cons 4.July '52 MS 97 Sale 06% 1 4 9714 53 4 Cundinamarea (Dept D 974 Sale 953 -Col) 78 46J' / 1 4 97 4 41 , / 4 / 1 3 Registered Czechoslovakia(Rep of)8a._1951 A 0 11114 Sale 110 4 11114 33 1084 1111 53 S 973 Feb'28 3 General unified OM / 4 4 11112 31 10812 112 Sinking fund 8.8 set B__1952 A 0 1111 Sale 1103 1964 3D 102r4 fi;te" 10214 9 10212 L & N coll gold 4a.....Oct 1952 MN 941 Sale 9312 10512 32 105 106 Externals f 7411 series A...1945 A 0 1051 Sale 105 / 4 / 4 9414 54 4 / 4 2 11018 1111 Atl & Day lst g 4s 8 1103 Danish Cons MunIcip 8a A _ _1946 F A 1104 Sale 1103 1948 11 J 82 Sale 82 / 1 82 2448 1107 8 14 11018 111 Series 13 s f 88 1946 F A 1107 Sale 11014 1948 3 3 741 Bale 74 8 8 / 4 743 4 / 4 8 Denmark 20 _1942 J .1 1057 Sale 10512 10614 44 1051 1063 Atl & Yad 1st g guar 4a -year esti 1949 A0 00 Sale 90 10 8 90 Austin & NW 1st gu g 511.-1941. 3, 1021 983 99 97 4 61 Deutsche Bk Am part ctf 65.1932 M S 9812 981 9812 2_ 10212 Feb'28 4 14 9912 100 8 Dominican Rep Oust Ad oiteta Si / Balt & Ohio le1 g 4a___ _July 1948 AO 961 di;le 9618 1 4 10012 Sale 10012 1007 / 4 96% 50 or% 10014 10 Registered lit sec 54e of 1926 93 4 3 July 1948 Q 99 1940 A 0 984 99 / 4 9514 9712 961 Feb'28 / 1 20 -year cony 448 4 18 10014 102 Dresden (City) external 7s...1845 M N 10138 1013 10112 1013 1933 MS 1004 Sale 1003 4 / 1 / 1 s 1004 145 / 1 / 1 Registered 3 Dutch East Indies esti MS J J 10414 Sale 1044 1044 37 10414 105 8 10018 Feb'28 8 Refund & gen as aeries A_.1995 JO jai& Sale 10314 4 23 1943 1054 40-yeaz external 68 62 / 1 1962 M S 10438 Sale 1044 1043 104 1st g 5a 1033 4 20 10318 10414 80 -year external 514s 1953 Si S 1034 Sale 10318 1948 AO 1084 Sale 1081s 10873 12 Ref gen as series C 30 -year external 514s 1953 MN 10312 Sale 10312 10384 16 10312 10412 1113 4 93 O 11112 Sale 11118 1995 P LE& W Va Sys ref 48_1941 MN 06 Sale 951 El Salvador (Repub) 88-1948 J .1 110 Sale 1094 11014 / 4 9 10712 11014 / 1 98'8 19 Southw Div let 58 Finland (Republic) extJ 68_1945 M 50 951 100 / 4 1053 4 45 , 1950 3' 105 4 Sale 10518 993 Sale 9812 100 4 8 Tol & Cln Div let ref 4a A 1959 3' 8812 Sale 877 63 External sink fund 1e_1950 Si 6 100 4 Sale 10912 101 99 10112 / 1 4 88 4 19 , 3 / 4 81 External s f 6411 Ref & gen 58 seriee D 1956M S 100 Sale 9914 9814 1011 100 8 2000 MS 1037 Sale 10312 10414 37 _-__ Ranee Since Jan. 1. Low High 98 101 98 101 110 1103 8 1153 1164 4 / 1 106 10812 1064 107 4 / 1 3 102 10312 1057 1063 8 4 1164 119 / 1 1043 10914 4 9634 100 91 911s 993 1011 4 / 4 9514 96 s 3 10314 105 98 100 4 / 1 4 3 94 987 s 9814 10014 102 103 / 1 4 9712 994 9514 973 s 96 / 1 4 94 9514 975 4 Nag 93 4 , 10114 103'8 99 100 4 , 9812 10012 99 3 10112 , 99 4 10113 , 3473 86% / 1 4 so% 49 36 42 / 1 4 39 39 / 1 4 23 29 2718 304 2312 28% 4014 44 393 43 4 / 1 1 412 934 10238 104 1057 109 8 102 10314 944 96 / 1 9412 96 102 103 / 1 4 102 10412 / 1 4 10138 103 / 1 4 / 1 4 100% 102 9212 93 101 103 99 10012 10318 103 4 3 102 103 9512 9812 1091 110 / 4 / 1 4 10912 11014 1061 1073 / 4 4 10612 10714 1027 10414 8 90 4 93% 3 801 847 / 4 8912 914 / 1 981 101 / 4 10412 1071 / 4 1011 1033 / 4 4 / 1 4 113 115 / 1 4 106 10812 10512 108 1053 1087 2 2 10512 11012 9112 93 / 1 4 104 105 / 1 4 11214 120 96 / 993 1 4 4 10612 1083 8 10813 1087 3 10034 103', 94 4 100 , 1033 108 8 8 1 974 10112 9818 10018 944 95 4 3 10212 106 104 10512 1111 113 / 4 1035 10518 8 7818 7 8 98 874 9214 / 1 9712 9812 97 98 / 1 4 1083 1104 4 / 1 961 9911 / 4 / 4 94 9814 1063 108 4 4 3 100 100 / 1 4 / 1 4 9012 9112 95 8 3 92 9718 99 811 841 / 4 / 4 983 99 4 954 96% 924 94 / 1 / 1 4 92 937 k 92 92 11" 93 / 1 4 k 997 997 k 9314 94 9312 9512 3 103 104 4 107% 107 / 1 4 994 9914 106 107 92 91 964 98 4 / 1 3 97 / 97 1 4 / 1 4 1013 104 4 9312 9514 81 / 85 1 4 74 764 8914 90 4 3 10214 1024 964 98 / 1 9818 963 4 1004 101 / 1 10018 1004 10314 105 108 110 1111 1114 / 4 / 1 9512 9712 10518 10718 873 911s 4 10312 10514 1481 New York Bond Record -Continued-Page 2 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Mar. 9. - 35 t . b a- Price Friday, Mar. 9. Week's Range or Last Sale. 17-1 re Range Since Jan. 1. BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Mar. 9. Price Frlrfav. Mar. 9. Week's Range or Last Sale. iq Range Bina Jan, 1. High No. Low Bid Ask Low High High No, Low High Ask Low 1384 ___ Ileartield & Mah let gu 56_1943 J J 10038.... 9912 June'27 ---4 4 Bangor & Aroostook let 68_1943 J J ____ 106 1023 Mar'28.... 1023 103 971; -963 --9714 Mar'28 , 8914 'Mee Cinch & St L gen 48_1993 1 D 961 97 883 8 5 87 89 88 1961 J J 88 Con ref 43 10018 2 10018 10038 1931 .1 J 10018 10012 10018 -year deb 414e 20 6812 72 7212 6812 Feb'28 ____ Battle Crk &Stur let gu 3s__1989 .1 D 67 116 Feb'28 -_-_ 11518 116 4 1993 J D 1153 118 General be Series B 98 1936 J J 9714 _ 9714 9714 3 97 Beech Creek let gu g 4s 8 Ref & !mut 68 series A ___1929 J J 10118 Sale 10152 102% '37 1015 103 Jan'28 ---97 97 1936 J 1 10018 ____ 97 20 guar g bs 10 106 108 s 3 106 111999364931 J J 106 Sale 106 Ref dr inlet fis ser C 8512 Aug'27 ---_ , Beech Crk Ext 1st g 3361-1951 A 0 10412 21 1033 10512 4 J J 10412 Sale 104 Ref & impt 5e Her D -935. -- 2 95 1944 .1 D 95 Feb'28 Big Sandy let 48 963 9638 8 8 1 J 963 _-_ 965 Mar'28 ---Cairo Div let gold 4e 8412 88 A 86% 873 8714 Feb'28 ____ 8 Boat & N Y Air Line let 48..1955 F 9138 9314 492 Feb'28 ---Cin W & M Div lets 46_1991 J J 9114 92 973 97% 4 4 4 Burns & W let gu gold 4s_ __1938 J .3 973 9814 973 Feb'28 ___ 9314 _ 3_ 927 9314 927 ____ 9314 8 St L Div let coil tr g g 4s_ _1990 M N Buffalo R & P gen gold 58_1937 M S 103 105 103 Mar'28 ____ 103 1065 91% D'27 ---ec __ M N 91 Registered 9418 85 928 9414 8 1957 M N 9418 Sale 92% Coma'414e -7 7T2 -- -197 2 8 983 4 Spr & Col Div let g 4s___1940 M S 963 - - 9712 Jan'28 1934 A 0 10212 10314 103 Feb'28 ---- 10212 103 Burl C R & Nor let 58 W W Val Div 1st g 48____1940 .1 .1 9638 ____ 9612 Apr'27 ---10912 11 10918 1103 4 1962 A 0 10918 111 10918 Canada Sou cons gu A 65 ,2 -- 3; 0 10014 297 -951 10 Ref & impt 43is ser E___1977 .1 1 10018 Sale 9914 1003 4 6 10014 10214 Canadian Nat 4166_Sept 15 1964 M 8 10014 Sale 10014 ___ 10812 Mar'28 - -- - 10818 10813 CCC&Igenconeg 68____1934 J J 8 6 -year gold 410__Feb 15 1930 F A 1003 10012 10014 10012 11 10014 101 7 1025 8 81043 4 10218 10312 10238 1025 115 10014 10218 Clev Lor & W con 1st g 58.1933 A 0 10841957 J J 10018 Sale 10012 101 -year gold 414s 30 Cleve & Mahon Val g 5.._..1938 J .1 10118 ____ 10012 Apr'27 --70 11512 117 Canadian Nortn deb e I 76 1940 J D 116 Sale 11512 116 _ __ _ ___ 100 Nov'27 ---Cl & Mar let gu g 43.4e._ _ _ 1935 M N 12212 14 121 123 1946 J J 12214 Sale 12214 As -year a , deb 6 36 10118 10412 9818 Aug'26 8 15 100 10314 Cleve & P gen gu 43.4a ser 8_1942 A 0 10010-yrgold 4148____Feb 15 1935 F A 100% Sale 10012 1007 1942 J .3 1015e ____ 10214 Nov'27 --_ _ Series A 43,48 903 121 8 893 92 4 .1 9014 907 894 8 Canadian Pao Ry 4% deb stock__ .1 1948 M N 9014 -___ 9014 Oct'27 ---Series C 3SO 1946 M S 100 10014 993 4 10018 47 9912 1014 Col tr 4344 1950 F A 8988 ____ 8918 Nov'27 --__ D 3;is 983 Dec'27 ---4 Cub& Shaw lq gold 4s____1932 M 13 9814 99 2 .154 I66 2 . --152 972 eve 1949 J 8212 85 8212 Feb'28 ____ -§0- - -5- Clove Shor Line let gu 43,45.1981 A 0 1041g _--_ 1044 10412 90 1 Caro Cent let cone g 43 6 1093 1101 4 4 1094 A 0 1094 Sale 1093 Union Term 5 411 8 10234 10514 Cleve 105 Caro Clinch &0 let 30-yr bs 1938 J D 105 Sale 105 10638 39 106 10714 8 1973 A 0 1065 Sale 106 let 8 1 be ser B 1 108 10912 jet & con g 68 series A____1952 J D 108 109 10812 10812 ___ 9212 Nov'27 ---Coal River Ry let gu 412____1945 .1 D 931 1981 J D 943 96 95 g 48 95 Jan'28 ____ 948 Cart & Ad 1st gu 8 3 995s 10013 10 9 4 997 9674 ; __29_ 98 1948 1 D 8712 90 90 90 1 8718 90_ Colorado & South let g 4e___1929 F A 9932- 8 99 4 m4 92788 Cent Branch U P let g 4e 99% 100 4 Refunding & exten 4548 1955 M N 993 Sale 993 93 107% Dec'27 _-__ ____ Central of Ga let g 5s_Nov 1945 F A 10814 96% 9678 1048 A 0 9678 Col & II V let ext g 46 1945 M N 1065 Sale 1065 -- 8 8 10618 5 10614 10714 Consul gold be 9512 9512 F A 9538 9712 951 Mar'28 ---10212 10414 Col & Tol let ext 48 F A 1045 Registered 8 .10414 Feb'28 -year secured 69__June 1929 J D 10114 10118 10114 10112 13 10114 10214 Conn & Passum Ely 1st 48_ _1943 A 0 9012 ____ 8818 Mar'27 ---10 _ 964 Nov'27 - -__ 1930 F A 96'2-4 107 10814 Comet Ry deb 48 10818 Ref & gen 53.2s series B_--1959 A 0 10818 Sale 108 5 1;2-112 81 79 - -8 1954 J J 794 823 81 Non-cony 4e 1959 A 0 1033 105 1035 8 1035 8 10 10318 10418 Ref & gen ba series C 78 8612 8612 Feb'28 ---_ ____ 82 Non-cony deb 4s____J&J 1955 .1 9518 95% Chatt Div pur money g 48_1951 J D 95% ____ 9518 Jan'28 ____ 80 8112 _ 8112 Jan'28 Non.cony deb 4s_ _ _ _A&O 1955 A 0 Mao & Nor Div let g 58_1946 J J 10618 ____ 10712 Oct'27 ---- ____ __ __ 763 8314 8 8312 81-_- 82 Feb'28 - - _ _ 82 Non-cony debenture 48___1956 1 1947 J J Oct'27 ____ ___ _ Mid Ga & Atl dly 56 48 98 9612 984 1942 J D 9712 Sale 97 1946 J J 10 % -_--- 104 0614 Jan'28 _ 10614 10614 Cuba Nor Ry let 53,4s Mobile Division be 6 3 -16 9814 973 100 4 984 Sale 9814 -year Ea g _ _ _1952 J 87 24 86 Cent New Eng let gu 4s____1961 J J 87 Sale 8614 8818 Cuba RR let 50 8 1084 109% 1936 J D 1094 Sale 10812 10914 let ref 714s ser A Central Ohio reorg 4 As__ __MO M S 100 1003 10018 Feb'28 ____ 10018 10034 4 9912 100 4 1936 .1 D 9918 1003 100 Feb'28 --- _ let lien & ref 68 ser B Central RR of Ga coll g 68__1937 M N 10018 1007 100 4 Feb'28 -__ 1004 10118 3 10012 100% 11712 4 1173 11912 Day & Mich let cons 43.45_.193l 1 .1 9918 10012 1004 Jan'28 8 8 Central of NJ gen gold 68___1937 I J 1173 Sale 11718 9514 983 4 8 953 4 81 8 933 1937 Q J 117 119 117 117 5 117 11818 Del & Hudson let & ref 48_ 1945 M N 955 965 9514 Registered 1014 10 100 101% A 0 101 Sale 101 30 97% 99 -year cony be 1987 J J 9712 Sale 971 General 48 9712 21 13 10412 107 4 105 1937 M N 105 Sale 1043 1949 F A 9612 Sale 95% -year 51.16 gu g 48 9612 9 15 9418 9612 Cent Pac let ref 10518 10 10418 107 1930 J D 10518 1054 10518 10 A Jan'28 10 -year secured 7s Registered 94 94 94 1936 F A --------964 Apr'27 99% 99 Feb'28 ____ Mtge guar gold 3 yis__Aus 1929 J D 99 994 D RR & Bdge let gu 4s g 99 9312 107 9215 94 3 Den & KG let cones 43 .1 9312 Sale 931e 1936 J 9112 4 94 Through St L let gu 4a_ _ _1954 A 0 9418 9434 94% 94 9614 084 / 1 17 97 J .1 97 Sale 9614 1960 F A 10414 Salo 103% Consol gold 4126 1043 4 61 1033 10512 Guaranteed g be 4 9778 10014 192 J D 100 10018 100 Feb'28 - - -_ 93 _ _ Improvement gold Eel 6 8 Charleston & Sayn'h let 7s_ _1936 J _ 11918 Aug'27 ____ 11318 8914 92 91 9_6_ m 100% 1603- 100% 100% - 4 5 1003g 16- Den & R G West gen 68_Aug 1955 MN 9114 Sale 94)14 - 138 Chen & Ohio fund &'et 58.1929 1 2714 31 2714 Feb'28 --- 2714 49 1939 M N 107 ____ 107 107 8 10814 1078 Des M & Ft D let gu 4s___ _1935 .1 J tat consul gold be 1 26 2714 26 26 Sale 26 1939 M N 10518 ____ 1055 Dec'27 ___ 8 Temporary ctfe of deposit__ Registered ___ __ 1024 10214 1992 M S 1027 Sale 1023 8 4 10314 27 10218 103% Des Plaines Val let gen 4348_1947 ii -- --------10214 Feb'28 General gold 414e -80 82 __ 82 Mar'28 - -- M S 10118 ____ 10214 Feb'28 ____ 100 10214 Det & Mac_ let liens 4s____1995 J D 199 Registered 2 70 72 70 70 75 ID 8070 1030 F A 10012 Sale 10014 Gold 48 10012 80 10014 10118 -year cony 43.48 80 8 8 __ 10218 Jan'28 ____ 1023 1023 Detroit River Tunnel 410_1981 M N 1025 Sale 10218 1025 104 10132 10258 Craig Valley let 581940 J 101 8 8 ____ 58_1941 J J 10418 ____ 1037 July'27 924 - 4 9312 Mar'28 933Potta Creek Branch let 48_1946 J 913 9312 Dul Missabe & Nor gen 4 2 10215 lO3ls 103 9412 Mar'28 ____ 94% 9418 Dul & Iron Range let 5e.,..1937 AO 103 .._l03 R& A Div 1st con g 48____1989 J 9412 1027 1027a 8 8 J 13 _8_ _ _7i_ 10758 A .1 _6 8 .. 8 827 1989 J J 9218 9218 Feb'28 _ Registered 26 consol gold 48 9112 9218 87% 90 2 .1:19----_-: F 6:28 Warm Springs V 1st g 55....1941 M S 10112 103 10212 Mar'28 ____ 10212 10212 Dul Sou Shore & Atl g be__ _1937 95% 96 9934 253 East Ry Minn Nor Dly 1st 442_'48 A 0 9412 ____ 96 Feb'28 -- -991s 100 Champ COLT cony be May 161947 M N 9918 Sale 9918 2 1003 104 4 4 7312 11 East T Va & Ga Div g be _ 965 .9 -I 1003 ____ 10084 1004 8 4 73 74 30 ChM & Alton RR ref g 3a___1949 A 0 733 733 7318 4 1097 11012 8 Cons let gold 584 ___19956 MN 11018 __ 11018 11018 1 -__ 7314 Feb'28 ___ _ 7212 7312 731 Ctf dee 6tpd Oct 1027 int _____ 10 10434 10512 10514 5912 2 5912 Elgin Joliet & East let g 5e_.1941 FA N 10514 Sale 10514 60 &Mem,first lien 3 Sis____1950 J --il 5912 5912 62 109 109 4 3 A 0 109 1093 10914 Feb'28 ---_ 4 4 5912 6118 El Paso & SW 1st be 5414 593 60 Mar'28 ____ Ctfs dep Jan '23 & sub coup ____ 6 10518 10612 4 9015 21 8 8 897 91% Erie let consol gold 78 8 ottle Burl & Q-III Div 8I46.1949 J 1 903 Salo 897 Febext_ _11999306 M S 10512 1053 10512 10612 91 4 38 89 893 '58 7 2 4 07.89758 9658 9658 9014 893 9 8 8 let cones 4s prior J J 893 Sale 8914 49 j .1 --------8918 ,8 _ 38 ..1 Registered 86 BB . Jan'28 - - _i 19 1997 1 J --------86 Illinois Division 4e 133 84 86 4 3 86 973 4 7 97 1958 M S 9714 Sale 97 let consoe gen lien g 4s____199 J J 854 Sale 84 NNt ired ea 19 96 6 General As 9815 1 82 8312 82 82 102% 33 10118 1023 1977 F A 102 Salo 10118 .1 .1 Regletered let & ref 430 wet' B 10284 12 10213 10312 1971 F A 1084 10812 1084 10818 21 1073 10834 023 -1(4 4 Penn coil trust gold 4e____1951• A 1523. 1 - 1014.1 let & ref be series A 8734 11 8712 8912 8 60-year cony 48 series A.-1953 A 0 8712 8814 8712 Chicago & East III let 68-1934 A 0 1067 ____ 1071e Feb'28 -___ 1067e 10718 8 16 86% 8912 875 8718 137 85 Series B 1963 A 0 8838 Sale 8615 0& E III Ry (new co) con 68_1951 M N 8718 Sale 85 03 112 Mar'28 _ 881s 135 Sept'27 - - _ _ 1982 MN 1117 8 11011 1124 Gen cony 4e series D 1953 A 0 86 Me & Erie let gold be 9815 414 "973 991 68 186 66 7213 Ref & imp* 53 1967 M N 9814 Sale 9712 Chicago Great West let 46__1959 M S 674 Sale 6618 6 113 1147g Erie & Jersey let If tls_ _ _1955 J J 11338 Sale 11312 11338 ChM Ind & Louise-Ref 68_1947 J J 11818 ____ 11818 Feb'28 ____ 1167 11814 e 8 1133 8 14 112 0 116 1947 J J 1044 ____ 116 Nov'27 ____ gold be Genesee River let at 5e__1957 J .1 11338 114 1131/ Refunding _-__ ____ 102 102 Jan'28 102 9114 May'27 ____ _ Refunding 48 Series C__1947 .1 J 97 Erie & Pitte gu g 310 B____1940 .1 J i 9014 90 4 3 4 1966 MN 1054 10714 1054 10714 4 3 1053 111/ s Series C 3148 1940 J J 903 ____ 903 Jan'28 -„, General 58 A 14 137 100% 104% May 1066.3 J 10912 11112 11118 Mar'28 _ 10914 11112 Eel RR exti s 1 76 General 65 I) 1954 M N 104 Sale 10338 104 -year 418._1956 1 J 957 9614 9518 5 8 957 Ohio Ind & Sou 50 957 96 8 Fla Cent & Penn let ext g 58_1930 .3 .1 10212 ____ 10212 Feb'28 _ _ _ _ 10212 10212 10252 102% J .1 1024 ____ 10238 Mar'28 Consul gold 55_ Chic L B A East let 4 yis _.,l969 J 13 10214 ____ 10212 Feb'28 -___ 10212 10212 100 4 4 75 6 CM & Puget Sd let gu 48...l949 J .1 --------723 Florida East Coast 1st 4346_1959 J Li 1003 Sale 190088,42 Jan'281_5_ 100 10112 7012 75 631 87 8 •4 833 1395 74 -...75 US Tr certifs of deposit 1974 M S 8612 Sale 8514 75 9 71 75 let & ref bs series A 21 451 62 6 48 4 8 '.027 8 19 9218 Sale 923 CO hi & St P gen g 4eSer A..61989 1 9115 9312 Fonda Johns & Glov 434e_. _1952 M N 473 Sale 4712 98% 9812 Q J ____ ____ 9118 Jan'28 ____ Registered 9138 Fort St U D Co 1st If 4 yis___1941 J J 9838 91 8 8112 1 General gold 3 Sie ger II_ _21989 J J 813 Sale 8115 8015 8134 Ft W .12 Den C let g 53.4a. _1961 J D 1084 1088 1083e Jan'28 ---- 108% 1081/4 9914 99 4 3 4 8 103 55 10012 10414 Ft Worth & Rio Or Isle 48__1928 J J 993 997 1 993 Feb'28 -___ 4 Gen 414e series C___May 1989.3 J 103 10312 1027 10712 10712 8 Registered __ _ ____ 10012 Feb'28 ____ 10014 10012 Frem Elk & hlo Val 1st 88_1933 A 0 10614 1085 10712 Mar'28 10124 1 10114 10212 4 1013 1021e 10184 Gen & re eer A 4 SO_ _Jan 2014 A 0 --------7314 Mar'28 ____ , 7218 74% Gil & SAM & P let 5e__1931 121 N Guar Tr certifs of depoely _ 75% Sale 737 7512 84 1931 J J 10012 Sale 10012 1004 10 10012 101% 7114 7512 2d evens 58 guar 5 9912 10052 100 , _-Gee ref cony ser 11 be Jan 2014 1 A --------74 75 27 70% 75 Galt lions & Fiend let 68_ _1933 A 0 100 Sale 100 , 98 1003 9812 14 _ 4 9812 7013 7412 Ga & Ala Ry let cons 6e_Oct 1945 J J 984 99 Guar Tr certifir of deposit_ 7412 Sale 7218 7412 44 10014 50 1004 100% 1934 ii 1037 104 1033 _-8 lit see Be 4 104 23 10315 104 Ga Caro & Nor let gu g 55._1929 J J ____ 10018 10014 78 78 1932 1 D 7412 Sale 7412 78 Feb'28 - _ -78 Debenture 434e 75 27 1948 A 0 77 71 75 Georgia Midland 1st 38 3 10014 101 101 ____ 101 loa1t Banker!' Tr certlfs of dep925 75 Sale 7314 7512 64 71 7512 Or R & I ext let gu g 4149_1941 .9.3101 25 11518 11612 :11-ii ____ ____ 717 Feb'28 ____ Debenture 4s 8 71 7334 Grand Trunk of Can deb 76_1040 A 0 116 Sale 11512 116 8 109 109 s 10912 5 7514 Sale 73 7514 102 13 13 Mtge & 'I'r Ws of dep__ 1936 M S 109 Sale 109 707 7514 16 -year s f 68 2 ____ __ 9S14 9417 1934 ,i--i ____ ____ 7214 Feb'28 ____ 7012 737 Grays Point Term let 58____1947 I D 991_8 ________ 191495834 -year debenture 48 8 16 180 11478 118 116 75 Sale 7312 J .1 11512 ____ 115 Farm L & Tr ctfs et dep____ _ _ 75 3 74% 746% Great Nor gen 78 series A ___1936 88034 885 458 8 Feb'28 114% 1145 1987 M-N 847 Sale 847 8 .1 J ___ 8 85 15 Cato & N'west gen g 8.126 Registered 4 10118 84 100 1024 Q F 83 1014 Sale 1012 84 8412 Jan'28 ____ Registered let & ref 4 Sig aeries A____1981 J 11214 4 112 11514 1987 M N 96% Sale 953 1124 Sale 112 4 1952 J 96% General 411 8 General 53.45 series B 953 98 4 1073 4 13 10672 109 4 10712 10818 10714 963 Feb. -___ 96% 9634 4 1973 J 28 General 66 eeries C Stud 4e non-p Fed In tax '87 ht N 953 97 99% 10114 10018 35 10018 Sale 997 115 1 113 115 D._ 1976 J .43is etpd Fed Inn tax_1987 MN 112 113 115 General 4128 series Gen 27 983 1003 4 100 4 4 115 2 112 117 Gen 66 land Fed Inc tax_ __1987 SIN 115 Sale 115 1977 J 3 100 10018 993 General 41.1e aeries E 1870-1929 A 0 10218 1027 1023 Mar'28 ____ 1023 10215 Green Bay & Wen deb Ws A.. Feb85% 87 8638 Feb'28 ---_ 86% 86% 8 8 Oluking fund Os e 1879-1939 A 0 1004 10118 10114 Mar'28 _ 2412 2914 261z 2 2612 Feb 2814 27 Oinking fund 68 10114 10115 Debentures etre B 1879-1929 A 0 ____ 8 95% 95% _ 10012 Oct'27 _ 950 Registered G ulfn b obrs8 N let g 544 ______ 1940 hf 14 954 ___ 953 Jan'28 Oree 8irle R y0r letu ; 1933 M N 1023 1031; 1027 4 -A 0 10618 107 1063 Feb'28 _ _ 106% 10712 4 8 1027 8 13 10218 103 Sinking fund deb 68 RegisteredM N 10218 10314 10218 Mar'28 __ _ 10218 10216 1031 25 10314 104 1950 A 0 10314 10312 103 let hi 56 series C 1930 J D 105 Sale 105 1 10712 10814 8 lO77 s 1077 Sale 1077 8 10514 39 105 10612 Gulf & 8 I let ref & ter g 66_51952 J -year secured 7C5 10 1930 M 8 1127 Sale 1127 , 106 5 105 4 10712 8 1054 10614 106 8 113 13 -year geoured 8;211g 16 14i1,42 Hocking Val let cones 4349_l999 .1 May2037 J D 1113 11212 11118 111 10412 Feb'28 ___ _ 10412 10412 8 769 i: 11 v 18 i27 7 1st ref g be 7 101 12 10112 May 2037 I 0 103 Sale 102 _- 10112 1011 1,03388,8 39 j N ii5i .1-2 6;10 7M rio:uegiBteiredg c satonistily Tc c 199 let & ref 410 ba 8 8 938 93 2 10318 103% 1937 l .1 103___ 10318 l03's It lot guar Ohio R I & P Railway gen 48_1988 J J 933 J J 913 92 4 9118 Feb'28 ____ Waco & NW div let 6s _ 1030 M N ____ 105 10312 Mar2 ---- 10312 10312 Registered 918 015 8 1 10134 102% 1934 A 0 963 Sale 9512 4 4 Refunding gold 49 9634 103 9512 964 Houston Belt & Term let 58_1937 J 1 10218 1023 10212 102'2 10212 10218 1952 M S 96% Sale 953 8 ___ 102% Jan'28 4 96 2 Ilo estguftr 04 re0 lut on E 5,,W Tex 1st g 58_1933 M N 1003 Secured 43.48 series A 10218 1021a 4 1933 M N 10114 102 10218 Jan'28 ____ 4 1 3_ & N 0 Mem Div 413.1951 J 1:1 923 ____ 923 Feb'28 _6_2 9658 92 CO St L 2 7 :1 10112 101 1008 102% 8 1027 Feb'28 ___ _ 10218 10315 Hud & Manhat be series A 1957 F A 10138 Sale 10018 8 Ch St L & P let cons g be_ 1932 A 0 1023 8 9238 131 1027 91% 93 4 11 8 10 10012 1033 Adjustment income be Feb 1957 A 0 9238 Sale 91% Chic St P NI & 0 cons 68_1930 J D 1027 103% 102% e 8 _ _ 987 Feb.2 _ 973 99 4 ___- 9614 11117 soki 1 51g Central let gold,48_1951 J .7 97 Cons 66 reduced to 310_ _1930 J D 97 1930 M S 10014 Sale Ma0T -- -i ino- foo'ilY 4 8 91 90 90 1951 J J 895 - - 90 Mar'28 Debenture be - 2 too ____ 100 Jan'28 ____ 100 100 Extended let gold 3145_1951 A 0 8918 9112 9112 Jan'2 Stamped ____ 7612 June'2 _ _ _ _ 8 10312 67 10218 103% 1961 111 13 76 let gold 3e sterling Obis T II & SO East let 55_1960 J D 10318 Sale 1027 Dec 1 1960 NI 8 97% Sale 97 4 4 9514 20 9712 32 -1 Collateral trust gold 48-1952 A 0 943 Sale 943 9612 983 9415 18; Inc, gu 58 8 Chic up mien let gu 4346 A_196.1 J J 10218 10212 102% 9738 Sale 9718 10214 7 10114 10212 let refunding 43 1955 M N 9738 20 953 9812 4 1953.3 1 105 Sale 1044 4 105 15 10418 106 Purchased llee8 3123 1952.3 J ____ 893 90 Feb'28 90 901a ered let 58 series 11 1944.3 I 10338 1037 10318 Feb'28 _ , 8 J J 933 Dee'27 _ _ _ _ 4 Guaranteed g ta 10318 105 Registered 1963 J J 1183 119 1184 1183 4 923 9318 4 4 5 11814 1194 Collateral trust gold 48_.1953 M N IA let 63.4a series C MN 103 93 Nov 2 91 '8 Jan'28 ____ 10234 103_ Registered 9.33 ; 3 _ Chic & West Ind gen g 6s_ _p11132 Q M 105% _ 1952 J J 917 Sale 911* 8 911 93 158- 1 - 3- 109 92 25 4 R ii te:5: 1:_ef k n r 4g -168 -year 4/3 -3 ; 109 1 105" 116 Cowed 50 1962 hi S 10518 Sale 10518 1053 4 17 105 1057 15 -year secured 61.0 g___ _1931 J N 1134 114 114 Mar'28 ___ _ 19 M J 11312 11414 let ref 5348 ser A 1952 NI N 10738 . ___ 1073 8 1073 8 1 107 10715 Aug 1 1966 F A 10112 Sale 101 101% 150 101 102 Clioc Okla & Gulf cons 58 1937 J J 99 9914 Feb'28 _ 99 Cairo Bridge gold 4 1950 J D 927 __ 97% Jan'28 8 9914 9718 97% On H A, D 20 gold 4428 o 9818 9818 8 ID I St L & c let g 48_ __Aug 1936 Q F 975 987 98% Feb'28 ____ Lttchfleld Div let gold 38.1951 .1 J 805 __ 804 Oct'27 _ 8 Aug 1936 Q F ___ 974 Feb'28 ___. Louisy Div & Term g 3340.1953 l J 873 ____ 88 Feo'28 88 4 9714 9714 87 Registered 1942 M N 97%934 95 933 Feb'28 ____ 4 7912 80 0 Omaha Div let gold 38 795 ____ 8012 Jan'28 ---8 5 195I F A 9314 933 4 Cln Leh & Nor ell 481f -- .- (Due Feb. • Due May. v Doe De 1482 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Mar. 9. New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 3 Price Friday. Mar. 9, Week's Range or Last Sale. Range Since Jan. 1. BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Mar, 9. Price Fridau, Mar, 9. Week's Range or Last Sale, 4 , Range Since Jan, 1. Ask Low Bid High No. Low High Rid High No. Low Ask Low Higls Illinois Cent (Concluded) (at RR Mex pr I 914s Oct_1926 1 J 3812 July'25 86 Louts Div & Term g 39_1951 J J 8012 82 8012 Dec'27 Assent cash war rot No 4 on 1712 / 4 171 2 -1722 Gold 33.4s_ _ 1951 J .1 8914 91 8914 Feb'28 .st comma 43 -89l3 - - 154 0 1951 A- 28 Apr'26 Springfield Div 1st g 3345_1951 J J Oct'27 88 Assent cash war rot No 4 on 933 -1-31; I1E614 dale- 1038 105 8 17 Western Lines let g 49__ _1951 F A 9314 9414 93 03 93 Jan'28 'Saugatuck RR let g 48 1954 Si Si 865 Nov'27 8 Registered F A 91 Jan'28 New England cons 59 90 9512 90 90 1945 J J 1021 105 1023 Feb'28 8 10234 102 5 77 4 III Central & Chic St L & N 0 Consol guar 48 1945 .1 J 9234 90 923 Feb'28 4 Joint 1st ref Is series A._1963 J D 1068 Sale 1063s 107 7 10614 10814 N I June RR guar let 48_ __ _1986 F A 90% 9812 8814 ____ 904 Mar'28 lst & ref 4 3.is ser C 1963 J D 100 Sale 993 8 10014 146 99% 101 NO&NE Ist ref & Imp4146A'52 3 J 102 Sale 102 10 10114 102 1007s Gold Se 1951 J D 10818 ____ 1083 Mar'28 8 108% 10812 New Orleans Term 1st 4s 1953 J J 93 90% 93% 93 93 1 4 15 Gold 334s 1951 1 D 835 ____ 8412 Jan'27 O Texas & Alex n-c Inc 5s_1936 A 0 10012 Sale 10118 8 __ 1011 3 100 102 Ind Bloom & West lat ext 46_1940 A 0 943 ____ 9318 Sept'27 8 1st 58 aeries B 1954 A 0 10018 Sale 10014 100313 16 100 101 Ind Ill & Iowa 1st g 48 1950 J J 9612 _ 9612 Mar'28 -9612 97 let Is series ' ( 1956 F A 1033 10414 1033 Mar'28 4 4 10312 105 Ind & Louisville 1st gu 48 1956 .1 J 0C18 9112 991 Feb'28 / 4 1st 434s series D 1958 F A 9914 Sale 983 4 98% 9912 9912 116 Ind Union rty gen Is ser A...1985 1 .1 10 1 -- -- 105 Afar'28 104 105 1st 63.45 series A -8 1 1954 A 0 10438 1053 1053* 1053 8 8 4 104% 10512 Gen & red be series 13 1965 1 J 10418 ____ 10412 Feb'28 10412 10412 & C Bdge gen guar 43.46..1945 J .1 100 ____ 100 Jan'28 100 100 Int & Grt Nor 1st 68 ser A 1952 J J 107 Sale 1063 Y 13 Az M B 1st con g 5s_ _1935 , 0 1004 ____ 101 4 107 30 1063 10812 4 3 101 2 101 101 Adiuntment 68 ser A July 1952 Aprl 943 Sale 9312 4 535 96 9312 99 4 N Y Cent RR cony deb 69_1935 M N 107% Sale 1075 , 8 108, 10212 108% 4 Stamped 9712 9712 9712 Feb'28 Consol 45 series A 1998 F A / 1 4 9512 97 9614 961 95 z / 4 , 9814 129 let Is series B 1956 J J 100 Sale 9918 10018 94 99% 1017 8 Ref dr impt 4148 series A_2013 A 0 103 Sale 10212 103 20 10212 10413 1st g 5s series C 1956 J J 993 10018 10018 101 4 47 1003 102 8 Ref & impt 5s series C 2013 A 0 10938 Sale 1083 4 1097 8 75 10814 110% Int Rya Cent Amer let 5s_ 1972 M N 8414 Sale 83 8414 21 , 8178 84 4 Registered A 0 10512 Jan'27 let coil tr 6% notes 1941 M N 96 Sale 96 96 9434 973 NY Cent & Hud Riv M 3%8 '97 J J 863 Sale 80 4 10 8 87 4 57 i 54 -851 - - 5 1st lien & ref 6145 1947 F A 94 Sale 94 947 91 27 9518 Registered 1997 J J 8512 Sale 8512 8.511 20 8512 8512 Iowa Central lot gold 58 39 1938 J D 3618 3912 39 1 39 4012 Debenture gold 4s 1934 M N 98 Sale 98 9838 50 • 98 99 4 , CertifIcatea of deposit.......... 33 40 Feb'28 40 _ 40 4 3 38 Registered M N 981s 983 983 Jan'28 8 8 991 9818 4 Refunding gold 4s 1951 l 1018 1012 1012 1018 1314 1012 20 -year debenture 49 30 1942 .1 J 9714 983 98 Feb'28 8 4 973 99 James Frank & Clear 1st 4s_1959 J D 963 9714 9614 Mar'28 4 Lake Shore coil gold 33.48_1998 F A 9614 967 8 843 Sale 8312 4 / 4 8318 881 843 4 24 KaA&GR Istgugba 1938J J 10:3----103 May'27 Registered 1998 F A 8134 _ _ 827 Jan'28 8 827 827 8 1 Kan & M 1st gu g 4a 1990 A 0 903 -___ 9818 Feb'28 9113 9618 4 Mich Cent coil gold 3%9_1998 F A 853 8814 8538 8 87 8538 87 34 KCFtS&M consgths 1928 M N 10018 Sale 10018 10018 5 10018 1007 8 Registered 1998 F A ____ 8118 July'27 84 K C Ft S & M Ry ref g 49_ _1936 A 0 963 Sale 9614 8 96 96% N Y Chic & St L 1st g 45 9612 12 1937 A 0 9712 ___ 9712 Mar'28 -Fri4 98 KC&MR&Bleteu 5s 1929 A 0 101 ____ 10112 10112 1 100% 1013 Registered 4 1937 A 0 9612 Feb'28 961 9612 / 4 Kansas City Sou let gold 39_1950 A 0 78 Sale 7738 7712 7954 7838 54 25 -year debenture 48 1931 M N 99 9618- - - - 9712 9914 99 9914 100 9 Ref es Inapt 56 Apr 19)102 J 10118 1013 10118 102 4 5 101% 102% 2(1 6s sertes A BC 1931 MN 10312 Sale 1025 8 10314 43 101% 10314 Kansas City Term 1st 48____1960 .1 J 9318 Sale 933 9418 33 8 Refunding 5148 series A 1974 A 0 10712 Sale 1073 93% 95 10713 13 106% 1073 8 4 Kentucky Central gold 4s___1987 J J 933 ____ 933 Feb'28 4 4 93t2 9812 _ Refunding 51.49 serles B 1975 J J 1073* Sale 10714 10712 20 1065 107 8 12 Kentucky & Ind Term 430_1961 J J 9014 9212 92 Jan'28 92 91 N Y Connect let gu 414a A 1953 F A 101'm.._. 10118 Feb'28 1007 10214 8 Stamped 1961 J J 9312 95 95 95 1 5 lst guar as series 13_ 93 8 05 1953 F A 1043 10514 10514 Feb'28 4 11012 105 / 1 4 Plain 1961 J J 9714 ____ 963 Dec'27 4 N Y dr Erie 1st ext gold 4s._1947 M N 92 ____ 9212 9212 1 Lake Erie & West 1st g 59_ 1937 .1 J 10414 Sale 10414 10414 5 1033 104 6 -3 4 3d ext gold 4140 1933 M 8 10018 ____ 1003 Dec'27 ---4 2d gold be 1941 J .1 103% 104 1047 Feb'28 t 102 104% 4th ext gold 58 1930 A 0 1003 ____ 1003 Oct'27 ---4 4 Lake Shr & Mlch S g 3;is 1997 2 D 864 Sale 8618 2 863 4 85% 8712 5th ext gold 45 1928 J D _ 9914 Jan'28 -9914 9914 1997 J D 85 Registered 85 Mar'28 86 85 N Y & Greenw L gu g ba 1946 MN 100 101 - 101 99,4- -34 Dec'27 7 Debenture gold 4s 1928 M S 998 Sale 997 99 28 NY & liarlem gold 314s 9934 100 2000 M N 8712 89 871 Feb'28 / 4 -girs M N 25 1931 siN -year gold 45 991 1 9812 9914 9912 14 9914 100 N Y Lack &W let & ref 5a I973 MN 10314 ____ 80 July'20 Registered 4 983 _ 4 993 Feb'28 4 4 First & ref 41is 993 993 1073 M N 108 10715 108 ____ 108 Feb'28 Leb Val Harbor Term 5s____1954 F A 10614 _ 10614 10614 1 10614 10612 N Y LE& W 1st 76 eat 1930 M S 106 106 Feb 27 . Leh Val NY lst gu g 4149_1940 J J 102 ____ 1013 4 101.3 2 101 10217 N Y & Jersey 1st 58 4 1932 F A 101)4 Sale 10118 lout 10 lOO7s 1011, Lehigh Val (Pa) cons g 4a_ _2003 M N 9112 Sale 91 915 8 30 91 93 2 N Y&N E Bost Term 48_1939 A 0 92 , _91 Apr'27 M N Registered 91 Jan'28 91 90 N Y N & II n-c deb 4a__ _1947 M 88 00 - 88 Jan'28 88 88 _ 2003 M N 10114 101 8 1004 101 12 22 10012 102% General cons 4348 -5Non-cony debenture 3346_1947 M 8112 813 8314 Feb'28 4 82 83 4 , M N 99 10012 98 Nov'27 Registered Non-cony debenture 3148_1954 A 0 78 79 79 79 1 774 914 Lehigh Val RR gen 58 series_2003 M N 10918 11012 110 110 2 105- 11 -1-1 4 Non-cony debenture 49_1955 J J 851s 87 863 4 863 4 85% 881s 2 Leh V Term Ry 1st gu g 58_ _1041 A 0 10518 10614 10618 10618 2 10512 1063 8 Non-cony debenture 48_1956 M N 8518 8618 86 851s 8812 8612 7 A 0 10312 10612 1037 Feb'28 Registered 8 8 1037 103% Cony debenture 3145 1956 J J 7714 80 78 7812 78 78 18 11 Let & NY 1st guar gold 49._1045 M S 9114 Sale 9212 Jan'28 9212 9212 Cony debenture 68 1048 .1 J 116 Sale 116 8 11631 63 1153 118 Lex dr East 1st 50-yr 5s gu_ _1985 A 0 11418 ____ 11418 Mar'28 11418 1153 8 Registered J J 11312 115 114 Mar'28 Little Miami gen 4s Ser A__1962 Al N 9212 Jan'28 9212 9212 Collateral trust 89 1940 A 0 10512 Sale- 10514 10511 43 105 1053 4 Long Dock consol g 6s 1935 A 0 10914 ____ 109% Feb'28 109 8 10912 3 Registered_ A 0 10912 Dec'27 Long 'aid 1st con gold baJuly 1931 Q J 1004 Sale 1003 4 1003 5 100% 102 4 Debenture 48 1957 M N 8112 Sale 8118 5 * 8112 30 -1i151 825 let cons& gold 4s___ _July 1931 Q J 9812 993 993 Mar'28 4 4 981s 6534 Harlem R & Pt Chee 1st 49 1959 M N 927 Sale 8 927 8 9218 9314 12 General gold 48 1938 1 D 95 9614 9518 5 9518 943 9512 NY O&W ref let g 4s_June 1992 MS 8012 Sale 925 8 12 7914 73 / 81% 1 4 79 803 4 27 Gold 46 1932 J D 97 9614 Sept'27 General 49 1955 J 75 75 75 80 4 3 United gold 48 10 1949 M 8 9218 93 9318Feb'28 923 9312 N Y Providence & Boston 45 1942 A 0 913 4 95 95 Jan'28 _ 4 05 Debenture gold 58 1934 J D 100 1013 100 Feb'28 4 100 100 Registered A 0 ,,5 8.37:1° 893 Jan'28 _ 8 893 89% 4 9,4 20 -year p m deb be 1937 Si N 993 100 4 993 4 100 15 993 101 12 N Y& Putnam 1st eon gu 48 1933 A 0 _oais 4 943 96% 8 Guar refunding gold 45_1949 ID S 923 Sale 9212 16 4 93 9 9212 943 N Y Susq & West 1st ref 58_1937 3 .1 4 90 9114 92 92 9212 Nor Sh B let COD gu ba_Oct '32 Q J 101 18 10114 10118 92 6 10118 5 10118 101 18 26 gold 414s 1937 F 81 8112 Lou & Jeff Bdge Co gu g 4s 1945 SI /1 933 94 7838 8118 8114 Feb'28 4 935 8 933 4 3 93,2 94, 8 General gold 513 1940 F A 7238 757 7218 7218 8018 7218 Louisville & Nashville be__ _1937 M N 1053 107 1053 3 4 4 1053 1 105% 106 4 Terminal 1st gold 65 1943 M N 1,0021142 Sale___ _ 10214 Feb'28 ____ 99% 10214 89 Unified gold 4s 1040 J J 983 Sale 977 8 9818 39 977 9914 NY 8 89 92 9012 73 Collateral trust gold ba 1931 M N 102 10212 10218 10218 15 10218 102% NordW'ches & Is 1st ser I 4%846 J J Ry ext'l s f 648 1950 A 0 1023 Sale 102 8 10212 18 100 103 ,4 10 1930 M N -year secured 78 10378 104 Mar'28 104 105 2 Norfolk South 151k ref A 58_19131 F A , 963 07 9012 Sale 9612 8 987 s 21 let refund 534s series A..2003 A 0 110 Sale 110 110 1 10914 110,2 Norfolk & South 1st gold 63_1941 MN 1023 103 1023 4 4 ___ 1024 Feb'28 let & ref ba series B 2003 A 0 10812 ----10812 10818 19 108% 108% Norfolk & West gen gold 69_1931 MN 10518 10512 10512 Feb'28 10514 10511 1st Az ref 414s series C___ _2003 A 0 10418 1047 10414 8 10414 8 10414 1043 4 Improvement & ext 68_1939 F A 10914 ____ 10912 Dec'27 19301 J 10212 1033 10318 Feb'28 N 0 & M 1st gold (311 s . 1021 103% New River lot gold 6e. _1932 A 0 1061 _ 10012 11161; / 4 101312 Fe5'28 1930 .1 J 10212 10312 1035 Dec'27 26 gold Os 8 N & W Ry let cone g 4s___109(1 A 0 963 0818 4 9712 - 8 97% 9i -7 Paducah & Mem Div 48_1946 F A 16 98 9618 98 963 Feb'28 8 O68 Registered 1996 A 0 96% ___ 97 Dec'27 __ St Louis Div 26 gold 35_ _1980 M 8 6914 70 3 4 683 7034 Dtv'l let lien & gen g 49_1944 J 96 Sue- 98 96 95.i 963k 13 Mob & Monte 1st g 410_1945 M S 1024 ____ 1027 Feb'28 8 102 1027 8 10-yr cony 69 1929 M S 17618 1761 / 4 1 1761s 19012 South Ry joint Monon 48.1952 J J 91 9312 9312 933 4 14 9314 9414 Pocah C & C jolot 48 19412 D 9612 007 8 9612 96% 975 3 8 Atl Knoxv & Chi Div 48_ _1955 M N 96% __ 96 97 13 96 9812 North Cent gen Ar ref be A _ _1974 M S 1073 ____ 9612 8 10638 Sept'27 Loulsy CM & Lex DIY g 4%8'31 MN .10012 Sale 10012 10012 2 10012 1003 4 Gen & ref 4146 series A.._ _1975 51 8 161; - -5 --- 10138 Jan'28 Mahon Coal RR let ba 1934 J J 10312 10412 10312 Jan'28 10312 10312 Stamped 16572 : _ 101 10312 Manila RR (South Lines) 48_1939 M N 7418 Sale 7438 2 7418 74 75 North Ohlo 1st guar g 58..„1945 A 0 10112 Sale 10312 Mar'28 10112 1007 8 99 103 1st 46 6 821 8212 / 4 1959 M N 78 1 821 / 4 80 823 North Pacific prior lien 4a_ _1997 Q 4 Sale 96 74 974 Manitoba SW Coloniza'n 58 1934 1 D 100 101 10038 10038 10018 10112 Registered 978 9 t2 9 : 07 1997 38 .1 05 i61 9512 97 28 Men 0 13 & N W 1st 3%9 88 88 1941 J J 88 91 1 Gen'l lien gold 39..._ _Jan 2047 Q 7112 Sale 71 18 72 MIcb Cent Det & Stay City 6.1.'31 SI M 10118 ____ 102 Feb'28 7014 7312 46 1- - 0212 l0l7s Registered Jan 2047 Q F 691s 7112 6912 6912 69% 8912 2 8 4 Registered Q M 10012 1013 1017 Fen'28 ioi 1017 1017 8 8 Ref & Impt 4 %a aeries A__2047 J J 10234 104 102% 1029 4 14 10238 105 Mleb Air Line 413 975 Jan'28 8 1940 J J 97% 97% Registered J J 98 Istay'27 _ 963 Nov'27 4 Registered J J ---- -Ref & lcnpt 68 series 13____2047 J J -17; bills 61;1-e- 115% 116 let gold 334s 87 11512 1 - -1 / 1 1952 Ml 8918 ____ 894 893 4 10 -891-2 - - -3. 89 4 Registered J J 11112 11,514 Oct'27 8 20 -year debenture 49 1929 A 0 997 ____ 100 Mar'28 _ 99 4 100 3 Ref & inapt be series C-_2047 J ./ 10912 ____ Sale 1083 8 10912 28 log- foil; Mid of N J 1st ext be 984 4 1940 A 0 983 100 3 083 4 9714 99 4 3 Ref & Inapt 59 series 1083 Sale 108 4 5111w L S A West imp g Se_ _1929 F A 10012 Sale 10012 10038 1083 4 16 108 1091s 1 10014 1005 Nor Pac Term Co 1st gD___2047 J 8 68..1933 3 J 3 8 , 1097 1103 Mil & Nor 1st ext 4%9(1880) 1934 J D 98 9914 Feb'28 99 9914 9914 Nor Ry of Calif guar g 58.._ _1938 A 0 110 8 ___ 11938 Mar'28 106 108 106 106 106 Jan'28 Cons ext 43.4s (1884) 988 98% 19342 D 9718 99 3 973 9912 North Wisconsin let 65 4 193(1 J 10212 10212 10212 10312 10212 Jan'28 5411 Spar & N W 1st en 48...1047 M 8 9612 973 963 4 4 983 4 16 96 Og & L Cham 1st gu 4s g 971s 1948 J J 878 Sale 8714 8712 883 Minn & St Lotils let eons 59_1934 M N 42 3 6 883 8 43 43 49 1 43 431z Ohio Connecting Ity lot 4(1_1943 M S 955 Nov'27 8 _ Temp Otis of deposit M N 40 40 43 3 405 8 40 43 Ohio River RR 1st g 59 19311 1 D 10418 ___ 10412 Dec'27 let & refunding gold 4s___1949 M 8 1412 1518 1412 1418 2 1412 18 General gold 58 1937 A 0 104's 1041* Ref & ext 50-yr 5s ser A _ _1962 Q F 4 2 1212 143 1212 Mar'28 11 12 151s Oregon RR & Nay con g 413.1946 J D 10212 106 10418 Jan'28 7 9612 957 Si Bt P & 8 8M con g 4a Int gu'38 .1 95 2 957 98 8 91 8 8 47 .1 907 913 907 90% 9212 Ore Short Line 1st cons g 58_1946 J J 95 3 11014 Sale 11014 / 4 1103 6 1101 110 4 8 Registered 8812 Dec'27 Guar cons Ss 1946 J J 1103 ____ 11138 Feb'28 11014 1113 s 8 let cons 55 1938 J J 0814 9918 9812 17 9812 10012 Guar refunding 48 1929 .1 D 993 Sale 9912 9912 100 997 4 8 21 let cons Is gti as to int 1938 J J 100 Sale 9912 10058 43 9912 101 Oregon-Wash let Sz ref 4a.....1961 9258 9412 925 Sale 9258 33 8 93 10-year coil trust 6%9 102 8 8 1931 M S 10118 1017 1017 12 101 12 10318 Pacific Coast Co let g 5s__1946 J J 847 881g 8 14 85 8 847 let & ref 6s series A 3 101 1031 Pac RR of Alo 1st ext g 4s 1938 I D 8412 88 1946 J J 10118 102 102 1021a / 4 F A 95% 95 52 953 97 8 _ 955 Jan'28 8 25 -year 51is 99 _ 98,8 1949 M S 0541 _ _ 5894 9418 15 94 96 2d extended gold Is 94 193/ J J 101 8 102% Jan'28 _ 1025 102% 1st Chicago Term s f 42 Oct'27 1941 M N Paducah & Ills islet 43.413_1955 .1 J 100% 101% ____ 10138 Jan'28 101 Mlaelsalfini Central let be 991 Paris-Lyona-Med RR 6s._._195% 5 98 1949 J J 98 99% 98 08 I' A 06 100% 91134 266 993 Sale 99 4 Mo Han & Tex 1st gold 48..1990 1 D 9218 Sale 9138 9212 0 4 Sinking fund external 91 12 923 4 4 10114 76 10112 10414 Mo-K-T RR pr lien Is ser A_1962 J J 10412 Sale 104% 10412 135 10418 104 4 Paris-Orleans HIt5 f 78.713_1958 AI 5 1033 104 1033 3 _1954 M S 10414 Sale 1037 8 10418 88 101 104% 40 -year 48 series B 904 1962 .1 J 903 Sale 904 8 4 903 9212 4 External sinking fund 5148 1068 11 96 9614 9618 10 Cure tidiest as aer A Jan_1967 A 0 10618 Sale 106 1063 4 97 106 10917 Paulista Ity 1st & ref a f 78_1942 M S 9618 Sale 96 8 103 ____ 10212 10212 1 10114 10312 MO Pee 18t & ref 58 ser A 1965 F A 103 Sale 10212 103 27 10218 103% Penrasylvanta RR cons g 48_ _1943 M N 98 9915 __ 98 1 98 98 General 49 1975 M S 8114 Sale 7912 8114 228 7914 83, Consol gold 413 4 1948 M N 97 100 97% 981 7 973 2 4 10218 403 101 102% list & ref ba ser F 1977 M 0 102 Sale 101 45 sterl stpd dollar_Alay 11048 M N 9714 - / 97 96 8 09 , 973 9714 4 2 9714 MO Pac 3d 78 ext at 4% July 1938 MN g 947 947 97 1 948 933 94% 4 Consolidated 4145 1060 F A 10514 Sale 105 10514 19 105 107 Mob & Bir prior lien g Se._.1945 J J 103 103 Feb'28 103 103 General 4 ;is series A._1965 I D 1033 Salo 10318 2 4 1037 8 27 10:318 1047 Small 100 Feb'28 1 J 100 9938 100 General 59 series B 1968 3 D 11238 113 113 8 113 1st m geld 48 26 1123 115 9218 0218 1945 J J 924 95 / 1 1 9212 96, 10-year secured 79 8 1930 A 0 10514 Sale 10518 10512 29 105 1067 Small 8 19452 J 84 87 Feb'28 87 88 15 87 -year secured 6148 1936 F A 1123 Sale 11212 113 2 4 Mobile & Ohio gen gold 48_ _1938 ME S 973 ___- 973 05 112, 1134 98 4 5 4 40-year secured gold Eis_ _ .1969 58 N 105 Sale 1013 973 98 4 7 4 105 2 106 104 105 1 Montgomery Div 1st g 58_1947 F A 10312 ____ 1053 Feb'28 , 8 10414 105% Pa Co an 31449 roll Cr A rea_1037 93 S 9:3_ _ 93 93 Jan'28 Ref & Impt 434s __ 1977 M S 9912 Sale 9812 991 188 / 4 981 993 / 4 Guar 33.4s coil trust ser 13_1941 F A 4 22 Mob & Afar let gu gold 4a_ _1991 M S 90% 911 911 - -14 904 / 91 4 91 / 4 97 97 2 97 9718 Guar 33.4s trust etfs C 1942 J D 901 / 4 8914 901 Mont C let en 63 / 4 895 8 90111 23 1937 .1 J 11212 Sale 11212 11212 4 11212 1127 8 Guar 3 Sis trust ctfs D.__1944 J 0 90_ 893 893 90 35 8 90 8 1st guar gold Is 1937 J J 10512 10612 1043 Jan'28 4 4 104% 1043 Guar I5 -year gold 4a...1931 A 0 99% -. -25 9912 100 Morris & Essex 1st gu 3149_2000 J D 8418 85 0108 17 9 - 9915 934 85 845 8 18 88 Guar 48 aeries E 81 1952 P.1 N 94'8_.-- 94 1 94 93:s 941 Nash, Chatt & St L let 69_1928 A 0 100 10018 100 / 4 100 2 100 100 4 Pa Ohio & Dot let & ref 443 A'77 A 0 10114 , / 1 1011s 70 101 1014 101 18 10 N Fla & S let gu g bs 1937 F A 10318 10614 10312 Feb'28 10312 10118 Peoria & Eastern 1st cons 48.1940 A 0 91 9258 92 Feb'28 9118 92 Nat Ry of Mex pr lien 4348_1957 J J 30 Sept'24 Income 45 April 1990 Apr. 37 3918 Mar'28 38 39 Assent cash war rct No 4 on -- -. 1238 - -7 123 Mar'28 45 12 5 8 - 2 Peoria & Pekin Un let 5348_1974 F A 10812 Sale 10818 1/5 10718 10812 10812 Guar 70-year a I 45 1977 A 0 8712 Aug'25 Pere Marquette 1st ser A 58.1956 J J 105 Sale 10418 15 10418 105 105 Meets& cash war ret No Son -1.71- l81 177 Mar'28 l77 21 -4 s _ 1st Is series B 1956 J 95 4 9518 953 9518 9312 91312 7 -1-- New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 4 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Edned Mar. 9. Price Friday, Mar, 9. Week's Range or Last Sale. Range Since Jan. 1. BONDS. N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE, Week Ended Mar. 9. 1483 Price Friday, Mar. 9. Week's Range or Last Sale, el -5 3 Range Since Jan, 1. Bid Ask Low High High No. Low NM Ask Low High No, Low High Piffle Bait & Wash 1st g 45 1943 M N 9812 99 1 9812 9812 98 9812 7nion Pacific 1st RR & IS gt 48'47 3, 977 Sale 973 8 8 973 99 8 9818 58 General 6.21 series B 1974 FA 114 114 Mar'28 114 Registered 9612 9712 J .1 114 9712 Mar'28 4112 40% Philippine Ry let 30-yr sf4s 1937 3, 41 let lien & ref 48 4112 12 June 2008 III S 963 Sale 95% 4018 4112 8 9514 983 963 8 37 8 Pine Creek registered let 6a_1932 10 1053 10712 10634 Nov'27 4 Gold 43.4s 1987 33 100 Sale 993 9914 1(l0% 4 10014 101 PCC&StLgu434sA 1940 AO 10138 1023 102 Mar'28 4 1st lien & ref be joija 1- 62 June 2008 NI 8 11212 114 11218 11312 23 11218 11534 Series 13 4 Ks guar .1 10014 1003 10014 1942 AO 10112 10214 Mar'28 10218 10212 10 -year secured Os 6 100 1007 1928 8 100% 2 Series C 4 ;413 guar 1942 M N 10112 10218 Jan'28 - _ 10218 10218 U NJ RR & Can gen 481944 M 7 9912 9912 9712 9912 Series D 48 guar 1045 MN 9714 99 99 Feb'28 Utah & Nor 1st ext 4s 1933 3, 973 99 8 983 Nov'27 4 Series E 314e guar gold 1949 FA 1 9712 9712 97% 9712 Vendetta cons g 4s series A 1955 FA 9712 9734 Dec'27 D 97 Series F 48 guar gold 1953 9714 Apr'27 9784 9812 Con 8 f 4s series B 9812 Mar'28 1957 SIN 9712 973 Nov'27 9714 Series G 422 guar 1957 SIN 4 Vera Cruz & P assent 434s..1934 1714 -1714 2158 18 1714 177 8 Series II con guar 412 1960 FA 9718 97% Mar'28 "o"ifa 971; virginia Mid to3 series F__ _A931 MS 10118 _ 10113 Jan'28 10112 10112 Series Icons guar 4 3is 1963 FA 10412 106 10512 Feb'28 - . 10412 10512 General .58 2 103% 103% 1936 MN 1033 - - 1033 4 10334 4 N 10412 10514 105 Mar'28 Series J cons guar 4 145-__.1964 105 105 'ía & Southw'n 1st gu 60_2003• J 10718 _ 10714 Jan'28 10714 10714 General M 55 series A___.1970 31) 114 Sale 113 114 16 113 11412 2 1st cons 50-year be 1958 AO 101 Sale 101 9944 10314 1033 4 ID Registered 11338 Jan'28 _ 1133 1133 Virginian Ity 151 55 series A_1982 MN 108% 109 1085 51 108% 1097 8 8 8 109 8 Gen mtge guar 55 series B_I975 AO 1137 Sale 113 8 1137 8 47 113 11518 Wabash 1st gold be 7 104% 106 N 10514 Sale 10514 1939 105% AG Registered. 11312 Jan'28 2d gold 55 3 103 104 11312 11312 1939 FA 1037 Sale 10318 10378 8 Pitts McK & Y let gu6s____1932 33 1045 ____ 106 hlay'27 8 68 10514 107 Ref si 5345 series A 8 106 106 Sale 1055 1975 M 25 guar 68 1934 J J 10618 Jan'28 _ 107 107 107 38 103 10414 Ref & gen 5s series B 1976 F A 10312 Sale 10318 105 Pitts Sh & L E lst g be 1940 AO 10212 ---- 105 Feb'28 Debenture 13 60 registered_1939 J J 10312 105 9612 8314 Feb'28 151 consol gold be 1943 J J 10312 10012 Apr'27 ' 3 1st lien 50-yr g term 48_1954 8618 Feb'28 - 6T8 Pitts Va & Char 1st 45 N 9615 ____ 95 11 143 Oct'27 Det & Chi ext Ist g ba 1941 I 10458 Feb'28 1047 10412 104% 8 Pitts Y & Ash 1st cons 5s 1927 MN ---- 100 July'27 .• 1 9114 - - 3- 913 Mar'28 Des Moines Div 1st g 48.-1939 8 93 4 91% 93 2 , 1st gen 45 series A 1948 3D 9718 "6/ V7 - Om Div 1st g 3Ks 97% Feb'28 -18 1941 40 873 89 8712 Mar'28 8 87 14 883 4 1st gen be series B 1962 FA 1073 4 10813 10812 - 10812 Mar'28 _ Tol & Chic Div g 412 _ _ 9314 Mar'28 1941 MS 9314 9314 Providence Secur deb 4s__ _ _1957 MN 801 _-- 8012 Feb'28 _ _ 8012 8012 Warren 1st ref gu g 3 3.4s 0214- - 8218 Nov'27 8212 8312 2000• A Providence Term 1st 4s S 02 41956 9412 89 Dec'27 Wash Cent let gold 4s 905 92 8 1948 QM 92 Nov'27 Reading Co Jersey Cen coil 45-'51 AO 9612 Sale 9638 957 97 8 Wash Term 1st gu 3348 065 8 17 8818 91 1945 FA 9012 Feb'28 if 564 - Gen & ref 4 Ks series A_ 1997 J 10314 Sale 10214 10314 26 10214 1033 1st 40 -year guar 48 1945 FA 96 Nov'27 4 9614 Rich & Meek it g 48 1948 MN 8212 853 8212 Nov'27 W Mb n WAN W let gu 512_1930 FA 101 105 100 Feb'28 4 993 100 4 Riches Term Ry 1st gu be_ _ _1952 '3 1041 1-6412 loll; West Maryland 1st g 45 _ _10412 Mar'28 1052 AO 8514 Sale 8412 84 871 85% 74 4 Rio Grande June let go 58-.7939 3D 100%10112 102 Dec'27 2-let & ref 534e series A 1013 Sale 10114 4 1977 1013 4 58 10114 103% Rio Grande Sou 1st gold 48_ _1940 1 418 418 West N Y & Pa 1st g be 3 10318 104 812 4% Feb'28 5 1937 J J 10318 Sale 10318 10318 Rio Grande West 1st gold 4s_1939 .1 .1 05 ____ 95 Mar'28 2 gold 45 Gen __ 9412 9538 1943 AG 9314 Sale 9314 9314 92% 94 4 , 1st con & coil trust 42; A 1949 40 8812 Sale 8812 Western Pac 1st ser A 53_1946 MS 100 1005 100 885 8 14 88 89 8 99% 1005s 100% 18 11 I Ark & Louls 1st 4 Ks......1934 MS 0812 Sale 9818 985 8 15 let gold is series 13 96% 9918 1027 Aug'27 8 1946 M Rut -Canada 1st gu 848 .1 845 87 1940 8 15 -51l- 9312 847 ' 8 3 92 , 847 8 18 2361 845 84 8 West Shore let 45 guar 8 9212 917 92 2 . Rutland 1st con g 4145 .1 0 14 9612 Mar'28 Registered 1941 8 911g 9212 9112 Mar'28 95% 965 2381 6 911s 92% et Jos & Grand 151 1st g 1947 J J 9018 ---- 8934 Feb'28 89 9012 Wheeling & Lake Erie-St Lawr & Adir 1st g 55_ Wheeling Div 1st gold 55_1928 J J 10018 1003 10018 Feb'28 1996 J J 1007 ____ 10018 Sept'27 8 10018 1001g 25 gold 138 1996 AO 107 100% Feb'28 Jan'28 Ext'n & impt gold 58 - 108 107 108 1930 FA 100 100 10012 St L & Cairo guar g 45 4 9814 987 Refunding 434s series A_1966 MS 965 Sale 965 1931 J 984 991s 983 Feb'28 8 _ 4 8 97 8 9614 9812 at L Ir Mt & S gen con g 58_1931 AO 1015 Sale 10158 1017 1 10112 10112 8 8 33 10112 10218 Refunding bs series B 1966 SI S 10112 102 10112 10112 Stamped guar 624 8 _1931 AG 1015 1017 1013 Dec'26 _ 8 935 Mar'28 4 8 RR let consol 45 1949 M S 93 93 931 8 Unified & ref gold 48 3 9912 Sale 9938 995 8 45 1929 J J 7413 1.) 743 76 4 77 99124 10138 Wilk & East let gu g 55 1942 7414 78% J Registered 9812 Nov'27 _ 10414 Will& S F 1st gold 55 1938 10438 104% - 10458 Feb'28 Rh & G Div let g 48 , N 4 1 963 Sale 0634 1933 9714 53 4 1900 .1 1 923 _ 92% 9614 9714 Winston-SalemS B 1st 4s 923 4 923 92% 4 St L M BrIdge Ter gu g 58-1930 AO 1003 10158 10134 1013 4 4 3 101 10134 Wis Cent 50-yr 1st gen 45_1049 .1 88% 45 887 Sale 8812 8 8818 8934 at L & San Fran (reorg co) 45 1950 J J 9214 Sale 9112 2 0214 419 91% 93 93 1127g 9314 93 Sup & Dul div & term 1st 4536 MN 92% 93 J J Registered 1 _ 915 Ded'27 8 9214 9214 Wor & Con East 1st 4;4s_ 1943 11 .1 9218 92 9214 Prior lien series B Os 1950 J J iori gale 10314 10414 36 ioiis foil; INDUSTRIALS Prior lien series C 68 1928 3 J 10014 Sale 10014 10012 44 10014 101 Adams Express coil tr g 45 1948 4 903 •S 903 92 4 9112 10 903 931s 4 Prior lien 53.45 series D 10212 Sale 10212 1023 1942 4 72 1023 30312 Agile Mtg Bank s 1 6s 92 8 4 1947 FA 923 Sale 92 9072 92 Cum adjust err A Os_ _July 1955 AG 1013 Sale 10138 101% 551 100 10178 Ajax Rubber let lb-yr s I 86_1936 3D 10712 Sale 107 4 1075 8 10 107 108% Income series A 6s_July 1960 Oct. 102 Sale 1017 10218 263 6 99% 10218 Alaska Gold NI deb Os A..._1925 MS 6 6 Sale 4% 6 at Louis & San Fr Ry gen 65_1931 3 10312 1043 10438 Mar'28 8 _ 104% 105 6 Feb'28 412 6 Cony deb Os series B 1926 MS Jr 1013 General gold 59 11131 4 27 100% 102% 102 102 18 1007 102 8 8 101 Ants-Chalmers NI 52 deb 5s 1937 MN 101 Eiale 1003 St L Poor & N J 10714 1 1st gu 58_1948 -1014 10912. 10912 10 10915 111 35 96 Alpine-Montan Steel 1st 78_1955 4 93 S 953 Salo 9412 96 fit Louis Sou 1st gU g 4s 1931 M S 975 ____ 975 Aug'27 8 8 127 104% 100 8 106 Am Agric Chem 1st ref s f 73is'41 FA 10512 Sale 1053 Mt L SW 1st g 48 bond ctfs_1989 M N 9218 Sale 9138 9112 25 -51- - - -13 Amer Beet Sug cony deb 6(2_1935 P A 8012 81 8112 Mar'28 92 8014 8412 25 g 4s Inc bond etfe_Nov 1989 85% 8712 8518 8518 16 845 8712 American Chain deb s I 68..1933 Al) 10378 104% 104 8 10414 30 104 104% D 9734 Sale 973 Consol gold 48 1932 4 9812 104 10112 22 100 102% 973 99 4 Am Cot 011 debenture be_ 1931 MN 10114 Sale 10118 lot terminal & unifying 55.1952 .1 3 10134 Sale 10012 1013 4 25 10012 10318 Am Mach & Fdy e 63 4 10514 1939 A0 10414 1054 10514 10414 10514 et Paul & K C Sh List 4155-1941 PA 965 Sale 96 8 1163 113 4 96 8 1027 8 11 101% 1027 97% Am Republic Corp deb 6s_ _1937 A0 1027 ____ 1027 8 s VI Paul & Duluth 1st 55 1931 FA __- 10212 Nov'27 1023 Am Elin & R 151 30-yr 58 ser A '47 A0 102 Sale 102 4 57 101 102% 1st consol gold 48 9518 06 1968 3D 100349512 9512 95 14- -1.; 6 1085 8 25 10712 10834 1st I'S (38 series 13 1947 AU 10812 Sale 10814 31 Paul E Gr Trunk 4348_ _ A947 J 993 __- 10014 Nov'27 50 10212 106 105 Sale 10412 105 Sugar Ref 10-yr Os_ _1937 Amer .• 1 at Paul Minn & Man con 45_1933 J 9812 99 99 4Dec'27 8 997 108 Am Telep & Teleg coil tr 46_1929 J J 993 Sale 995 4 995 100 8 1st consol g Os J 10714 109 11112 Jan'28 1933 iffi2 Convertible 4s 1936 MS 0818 99% 9812 Mar'28 98 99 2 7 J J 10634 1083 108 Dec'27 Registered 4 4 10034 102; -year cony 4 Ks 20 1933 MS 10112 10158 10112 10112 65 reduced to gold 4348..._1933 J 1003 Sale 10012 100 4 4 3 2 10038 1011; 30 -year coil tr ba 10512 98 105 106 1946 J o 10514 Sale 10518 J ___ 9912 Jan'28 Registered 9912 21912 Registered S D 10438 Feb'28 1041 104% 8 Mont ext 1st gold 48 9712 9812 973 Feb'28 991937 .1 I 4 95 10514 Imps 973 9812 4 35-yr 5 1 deb 58 8 106 1980 J J 106 Sale 1053 J I) 9112 9512 June'27 Registered 40 io812 109% 20 -year 8 f 5 Ks 1943 NI N 109 Sale 10812 109 .1 94 Pacific ext guar 4s (sterling)'40 95 94 94 2 3 105 106 94 10512 94% Am Type Found deb Os 1940 AO 105; Sale 10514 Sit Paul Un Dep 1st & ref 68_1972 1 1083 109 1083 4 4 1083 4 1 10812 109% Am Wat Wks a4. El col tr 56_1934 A0 10014 Sale 10014 10013 10 100 10112 8 A & Ar Pass 1st gu g 4s___1943 J 933 937 9314 8 94 14 27 10614 107% 93 107 Deb g Os ser A 943 4 1975 Si N 10614 Sale 10614 Santa Fe Free & Phen 58...A942 51 S 1031g ____ 104 Feo'28 27 10212 104 92 Am Writ Pap 1st g (is 1947 ' 3 92 Sale 9114 90 9314 Hay Fla & West 1st g 621____1934 40 1083 4___ 109 Jan'28 146 105% 10612 109 109 Anaconda Cop Min 1st 1322_ _1953 FA 10512 Sale 10512 106 1st gold 55 10212 10412 10212 Nov'27 1934 A 10514 Feb'28 Registered 10514 1051.4 SI N 975 ---- 975 Scioto V & N K let gu g 45 1989 8 8 975 8 2 97% 98 I5 -year cony deb 75 1938 FA III Sale 11058 1102 -124 11014 113 Seaboard Air Line g 45 1950 AG 80 Sale 793 4 803 8 19 79 3 8412 Andes Cop Min cony deb 78_1943 J J 12214 Sale 120 4 12211 294 120 126 Gold 4s stamped 4 1950 AG 793 Sale 79 77% 832, Anglo-Chilean 78 without war _'45 SI N 102 Sale 101 81 675 73 102 9618 10314 Adjustment be Oct 1949 FA 5312 Sale 46 537 1538 8 1 46 8212 AntIlla(Comp Azuc) 7 Ks_ _1939 J J 9412 13412 9413 94 93% 96% Refunding 45 1959 AO 637 Sale 60 645 560 8 60 7212 Ark & Mem Bridge & Ter 58_1964 MS 103 ____ 1027s Mar'28 10212 10274 1st & cons 68 series A NI S 837 Sale 7712 1945 8614 2268 7712 96 4 Armour & Co let real eel 434/3'39 3D 9214 Sale 9214 3 923 4 55 91% 9312 Atl & Itirm 30-yr 1st g 4s_d11133 MS 903 Sale 883 4 9014 25 146 883 95 4 903 Sale 9013 4 91 Armour & Co of Del 530.....1943 8713 92 A Seaboard All Fla ist gu 612A-1935 793 Sale 7112 4 84 613 7112 947 Associated 011634 gold notes 1935 MS 10318 ____ 103 10312 11 1021 10312 , 8 PA 795 Sale 72 Series 13 1935 8 8258 70 72 ____ 10314 Jan'28 945 Atlanta Gas L 1st 522 8 10314 103; 1947 JD 104 Seaboard & Roan 68 extd_ _ _1931 3' 00 1 100 1005 Atlantic Fruit 78 etre deD ____ 20 Nov'27 11 8 1934 J O Bo Car & Ga let ext Ks N 10058M38 1234 Feb'28 1929 10012 101% Jan'27 ____ 18 11 Stamped etfs of deposit J o & N Ala cons gii g 5s 1936 FA 10412 105 105 Jan'28 228 105 105 80 7812 Sale 74 7284 1 All Gulf & W I SS L col tr 58_1959 1 6" Gen cons guar 50-yr 5s 1963 AC 1145 8 __ 1143 Feb'28 4 1 1003 103% 11413 115 8 1017 1025 10112 1011 8 Atlantic Refit deb be 8 1937 „I 60 Pac coil 4s (Cent l'ac coil) k'49 ID 9314 94 9314 9312 16 Baldw Loco Works 1st 522....1940 MN 10814 109 10818 Mar'28 ; 95 93 10718 108% 3D 88 Registered 90 90 Dec'27 liaragua (Comp Az) 7 348 10312 1067 s 1937 J 10412 109 106 Feb'28 20 -year cony 45 June 1929 NI 8 995 Sale 9912 8 9934 160 -66r2 100 4 1093 127 Barnsdall Corp fie with ware.1940 J O 10018 Sale 993 99% 10212 1st 43.4s (Oregon Lines) A _1977 M 10312 Sale 10312 10312 56 10318 104 917 8 78 8 Deb 68(without warrant).19441 J O 915 Sale 9158 9012 92 20 1934 3D 10218 10212 10018 1025 -year cony 56 8 83 10018 10314 Belding-Hemingway 65 12 98 9714 98% 97 9612 9914 1936 1 20 -year gold be 1944 MN 100 10018 10014 10014 1 100 10312 Bell Telep of Pa 55 series B 1948 34 10644 10928 109 ' 10818 Sale 108 3 Ban Fran Terml 1st 4s___ _1950 AG 9412 Sale 9414 9454 13 17 94% 94; 4 1st & ref 55 series C 1960 A0 1113 Sale 11112 18214 48 10912 11212 40 Registered _ _ 90 Feb'28 42 90 90 Berlin City Elec Co 6 Ks_ 1951 J D 9714 Sale 97 9414 98 So Pao of Cal 1st con gull 58-1937 M N 10578 10714 1057g 8812- 1057s 70 1057 10712 lierlIn Elec El & Undg 6 348_1956 40 9618 Sale 9578 8 963 97% 94 '3 97322 98 BO Pao Coast let gu g 4s__ _ _1937 97% Jan'28 22 102 1045s 8 97% 9718 Beth Steel let & ref 55 guar A '42 MN 1045 Sale 10314 1045 .1 So Pao RR 1st ref 412 9712 Sale 965 1955 8 9712 106 27 100% 103 1011 101Ia Sale 101 96% 98 30-yr pm & Imps I 55_ 1938 J .13 Registered 07 Oct'27 8 4 10514 106 10418 105% Cons 30 -year 6s series A _ _1948 FA 1053 Sale 1043 lieuthern Ity 181 cons g a8_..1994 J J 11512 Sale 11338 11358 38 ii?f2 11454 87 1025 105 1031 Cons 30 -year 5 Ks eer B 1953 FA 10318 Sale 103 8 J 110 ___ Ill Registered Feb'28 no 111 2 Bing & Bind deb 834s 971 1950 MB 975 98 9712 9614 977 6 9218 Sale 9112 Devel & gen is series A__1958 A 9214 305 9112 93 973 Feb'2 4 Booth Fisheries deb e f Os_.1926 AU 1195 Sale 11918 1197 8 1956 A Develop & gen 68 8 49 1187 120 8 8 825 8 66 Botany Cons Mills 634w._.1934 AG 823 Sale 8012 79 8358 1956 40 12618 Sale 12558 Devel & gen 8345 12614 52 12514 127 11 1033 10513 4 104 1033 104 1033 4 Boa inan-1311t Hotels 78 1934 M 4 1996 J J 111524_ _ 1113 Feb'28 Mem Div let g58 8 1113 11318 ii'way & 7th As isle g 58_1943 J O 70 Sale 69 8 11 70 68 7114 1951'3 04 - 8 937 Feb'28 Eft Louis Div let g 45 947 93 4 94 3 733 Seut'27 4 CUB of dep etuipd Dec '27 lot East Tenn reorg long be_ _1938 MS 04 947 965 Dec'27 8 9414 -9:1T4 9412 14 Brooklyn City RR 151 58_ 194I 93 9 1938 MS 965 Mob & Ohio coil tr 48 ___ 9612 Feb'28 Id1- liklyn Edison Inc gen 55 A 1949 J J 10612 Sale 106 2 10612 29 10512 1063 4 88 8Spokane Internal 1st g Ea__ _1955 J 90 8812 Mar'28 875 90 8 General 13e series II 5 10234 104% 103 1930• J 10212 10314 103 aunbury Jr Lewiston let 48_ _1936 J 9612 9612 2 9612 9612 12121yu-Man It T sec 65 99 Sale 988 9918 535 1968 J J 9614 9914 51 S 100 auperior Short Line let be_ _e1930 997 Nov'27 8 6912 70 694 Mar'28 liklyn Qu Co & Sub con gtd 58'41 51 6412 72 Term Assn of 8t L 1st g 4%2..1939 A 0 10218 _ 10I% Mar'28 100l 101 , 7614 85 821 N let 50 stamped 8 : Jan'28 1 Jo2 1941 .1 1 8212 82% 1944 FA 106 1067 107 Feb'28 ler cox:gigot(' 65 - -8 105% 107 Brooklyn R Tr let cons g 48_2002 J J J 1963 927 933 93 Mar'28 8 4 Gen refund a f g is 92% 94 3-yr 7% secured notes 13612 Nov'26 1921 J Texarkana & Ft 8 let 5;43 A 1950 PA 1065 Sale 10612 10712 61 10618 10712 liklyn Un El let 8 0512 96 21 -9312 00 g 4-58 96 1950 P A 9558 1943 J J 103_ 10312 10312 Tex & NO con gold be 2 10312 10312 Stamped guar 4-55 9512 17 1950 FA 947 Sale 947 93% 9 6 D 11212 1 2000 Texas & Pac 1st gold be -1 3 11258 112% 2 1103 113 4 Bklyn Un Gas let eons g 512_1945 MN 10914 4 ma; 1093 10814 10914 4 2d Inc be(NIar'28 cp on)Dec2000 Ma 100 110 100 Aug. 28 151 lieu & ref Os series A1947 MN 11818 11812 11818 Feb'28 117% 118; 10312 Sale 1027 1977 A Gen & ref te serlee 11 1031 2 54 iniiz 163 734 Cony deb 5345 27213 47 261 275 1936 J J 27213 Sale 268 1931 11 1003 1007 1004 1003 8 La Div 13 L 1st g 55 8 4 5 1003 10112 Burr & Suso Iron 8158 8 933 Feb'28 4 1932'1) 93; 9413 Tex Pac-Nlo Pac Ter 6348_1964 51 S 107% Sale 1073 4 108 8 106% 10204 Bush Terminal 1st 48 9312 1952 AO 933 ____ 9312 923 94 2 8 , Tol & Ohio Cent let gu 58 103 3 10218 103 1935 3 .1 103 Sale 103 Consol 512 101 12 15 10012 103 1955 J J 101 10112 10114 1935 40 103.._ 103 Mar'28 Western Div let 11 55 _ 103 101 Bush Term 131dge Si gu tax-ex '60 AG 10334 10418 104 3 103 105 10412 D 1015 105 1015 Feb'28 1935 8 8 General gold 56 1015 101% By-Prod coke 1st 534s A _ _ _1945 NI N 103 10314 103 8 9 102 10314 103 J 12 19 15 Nov'27 Toledo Peoria & West let 49.1917 _ Cal0& E Corp unit & ref 58_1937 NI N 10358 104 1033 4 10314 104 1033 4 1960 AG 943 96 945 Mar'28 8 Yol St I. & W 511-yr g 45 94 96 Cal Petroleum cons deb 5 551939 P A 1003 Sale 100 es% 102 8 1003 133 8 1931 3 .1 10012 ____ 1003 rol W V & 0 go 4 Ks A 8 1003 8 100 10054 Cony deb 8 6 Ke 4 10214 51 100 102% 1938 12.1 N 102 Sale 1013 10012 ____ 10312 Feb'28 let guar 4325 serlea B.__ 1933 J 101 10312 Camaguey Sug let e f g 7/2 5 10(1 100% 10012 1942 40 100 Sale 100 1942 M S ___ 957 Jan'28 let guar 4e series e' Canada 58 L 1st (is 1002 103; 1941 AO 10214 103 10214 Mar'28 9413 95 Yor Ilan) & Buff 1st g 45.-1946 1 I) 969412 Feb'28 9418 9412 Dist Tel Ulster & Del i eons g 5e.....1928 1 I) 69 70% 6912 7014 9 6012 75 Cent Foundry let 30-yr 58, _ _ 1943 J O 105 10514 105 Mar'28 4 10434 105% let 51 68.518,31931 P A 9814 9314 9914 98 9914 9914 1st refunding g is 1952 40 353 3934 38 Mar'28 32 Central, 11141 M N 122 Sale 12112 122 lt.erl let as I As 38 4 12112 124 Cespedes bu Tar Co 1st s f734 '39 NI S 10372 105 10312 1033 9 100 104% 4 a Due mar • Du. June k Due Ammo!. Correction.-In our 'Industrial" bond record of last week (week Mar. 2) the name but not the prices of the CmDedes Sugar 1st 73.4s 1939 was unfortunately dropped, As a result the prices of all the different Issues of bonds, beginning with Adams Express cull. tr. g. 4s, down to and Including Central steel 1st g 8. f• 88 appeared opposite the wrong names. The blunder can be avoided by simply remembering that the correct price In the whole of that part of record Is to be found in all cases on the line above. New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 5 1484 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Edned Mar. 9. 0 Pries Friday. Mar. 9. Denver Cons Tramw let be_ _1933 Den Gas & EL 1st & ref sic 58'51 1951 Stamped as to Pa tax Dery Corp(D 0) 1st s I 79_ _1942 Detroit Edison 181 call Sr 58.1933 let & ref 88 series A_July 1940 1949 Gen & ref 88 aeries A 1st & ref 65 series B-July 1040 1955 Gen & ref 6sser B 1902 Series C Det United let cons g 443_ _1932 1940 Dodge Bros deb Os Dold (Jacob) Pack 1st 69-1942 Dominion Iran & Steel 5e-1939 1942 Donner Steel 1st ref 7s Duke-Price Pow 1st 65 ser A '66 Duquesne Light let 4345 A 1967 East Cuba Sag 15-ir 8 f ff 750 .37 Ed El III Bkn 1st con g 46-1939 Ed Elect Ill Ist cons e Se.- 1995 Elm Pow Corp(Germany)6348'S0 Elk Horn Coal lst & ref 6349.1931 ts'31 Deb 7% notes (with wan' •bl Equit Gas Light let con 581932 1942 Federal Light & Tr 1st 5a lst lien sf88 stamped _ _1942 1942 1st lien 65 stamped 1954 30 -year deb Cs ser B 1939 federated Metals s f 75 Flat deb 79 (with warr) 1946 Without stock purch warrant& 1941 Flak Rubber lots f 8s Ft Smith Lt & Tr let g 58._ _1936 Frameric Ind & Deb 20-yr 7)48'42 Francisco Sugar let If 748.1942 French Nat Mall BS Lines 7s 1949 Gas& El of Berg Co cons g 581949 1939 Gen Asphalt cony Os Gen Electric deb g 33411 1942 Gen Else (Germany)78 Jan 15'45 f deb 6348 witb ware_ _ _ _1940 Without warets attach'd '40 1937 Gen Mot Accept deb Os 1940 Gen] Petrol 1st 55 58 1952 Gen Refr 1st s fg 65 ser A Good Hope Steel & I sec 7s 1945 Goodrich (B F) Co 1st 63411.1947 Goodyear Tire & Rub let 58_1957 Gotham Silk Hosiery deb 69_1936 Gould Coupler 1st s f 6s___ _1940 Granby Cons M S & P con 65 A'28 1928 Stamped Cit Cons El Power(Japan)7s_1944 let & gen 81 6348 1950 Great Falls Power 1st f 58._1940 Gulf States Steel deb 5345-1942 1952 Hackensack Water let 4s Hartford St By 15t 49 1930 Havana Else consol g Ss 1962 Deb 534s series of 1926_ 1951 Hoe(R)& Co let646 ser A _1934 Holland-Amer Line 65 (flat)_1947 Hudson Coal let s I 58 mar A.1962 Hudson Co Gas 1st g 5s 1940 Humble Oil& Refining 530_1932 Deb gold 5a 1937 Illinois Bell Telephone 68-1958 Illinois Steel deb 434s 1940 flseder Steel Corn s f 70 1946 Indiana Limestone islet 09..1941 Intl Nat Gas & 0115s 1936 Indiana Steel lst 58 1952 Ingersoll-Rand let 58 Dee 31 1935 Inland Steel deb 548 1945 Inspiration Con Copper 648.1931 Interboro Metrop coll 4349_1956 Interboro Rap Tran let Se 1966 Stamped Registered 10 -year Os 1932 10 -year cony 7% notes,...1932 Int Agile Corp 1st 20-yr 68._1932 Stamped extended to 1942__ _ Inter Mercan Marines 16s_ _1941 International PAM 58 Sec A _1947 Ref a f Os ser A 1955 Int Telep & Teleg deb g 434s 1952 Jargons Works 68(fiat price) _1947 Kamm City Pow & Lt 5a_ 1952 181 sold 434s series! B 1957 Kansas Gas & Electric 138._1952 Kayser (Julius) & Co deb 534s'47 Keith (3 F) Corp lot 6s 1946 Kelly-Spring!Tire8% notes.1931 keyston Telep Co hit 501935 Kings County El & P g 6a---1937 Purchase money 68 1997 Kings County Hie,let g 49_1949 Stamped guar es 1949 Kings County Lighting 5s-1954 First & ref6)4s 1954 is elQ Range Since Jan, 1. BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Mar. 9. High Moe No. Low Kinney(GR)& Co 734% notes'36 69 68 Jan'28 2 10314 10412 Kresge Found'n coil tr 66_1936 10412 Lackawanna Steel let 5s A 1950 88 84 853 4 34 5 t sef&ext _56 1933 S3i rerie,c 2 954 4 9512 963 9618 140 Lac CoGllas&Lreoff 102 103 Feb'28 2 10413 10512 Lehigh C & Nay s f 4 345 A__1954 1044 Lehigh Valley Coal 1st g 59._1933 90 90 Mar'28 Registered 1 101 10112 101 1st 40-yr gu lot red to 4% _1933 954 973 4 9712 12 1st & ref s f 58 1934 9912 101 10012 196 Ist&refst 5s 1944 9738 983 4 5 983 4 Ist & ref 8 f 59 1954 9512 9612 963 8 29 1st & ref s f 5s 1904 773 794 8 20 79 let & refs 188 1974 98 1014 983 4 953 Lex Ave & P F let su g 58_1993 8 1 93 944 2 105 10612 Liggett & Myers Tobacco 78_1944 106 Registered 100 101 Jan'28 Se 1951 3 9912 101 101 Registered Liquid Carbonic Corp 68_1941 99 97 18 99 4 4 983 983 983 4 8218 Loew's Inc deb 135 with warr_1941 79 794 55 8 784 Sale 787 Without stock per warrant& 8 87 106 107 1063 Sale 1064 1065 8 1944 10212 1024 Lorillard (P)Co Is 10212 Feb'28 51 1951 5 10412 105 Sale 10478 1047 8 104o Registered 4 9834 1003 100 4 21 3 loo 1004 100 9014 65 Deb 534e 1937 91 79 9118 8912 Sale 89 4 100 1013 Louisville Gas 42 Elea(Ky)643-'52 4 10014 1023 10012 Mar'28 10212 10212 Louisville By let cons 56.__ _1930 102 ---- 10212 Feb'28 at eA i 1047 1047 Lorer rnre an Hydro Else Pow 8 8 10478 Feb'28 _ 1944 10314 44 10218 10312 ioi itOe 103 McCrory Stores Corp deb 534s'41 8618 93 904 73 8914 Sale 8914 Manati Sugar 1st s f 734s_ 1942 9312 105 97 87 4 92 Sale 903 M2nhat fly(N Y)cons g 49_1990 adu 4 12 1063 108 4 107 8 1067 Sale 1063 2013 28 100 101 10012 Sale 10012 101 7 103 10412 Manila Elea By & Lt 0 f 14_ _1953 10312 1034 10314 11353 9812 10012 Mfrs Tr Co ctfs of mull° in 4 10012 35 100 10012 993 A I Namm & Son let 68_ _1943 Market St By laser A April 1940 _ 76 Dec'27 Metr Ed 1st & ref 58 ser C._1953 Sale 10118 10112 15 Rol" 102 4 10018 1013 Metr West Side El(Chia) 48.1938 10118 10112 10114 Feb'28 Miag MIII Mach 7s with war.1956 8012 85 60 19 593 8 584 60 Without warrants 4 4 103 2 1013 1033 103 Sale 103 4 9 10338 1053 Mid-Cont Petrol let 6345._ _1940 1034 10412 10312 10412 4 22 10512 10612 Midvale Steel &0cony sf581930 8 1053 1054 Sale 1055 4 7 1073 10841 Milw El Ry & Lt ref & ext 448'31 10812 10814 Sale 108 General & ref 58 ser A___ _1951 1053 106 8 8 1053 -- 1055 Mar'28 4 1st & ref 58 ser B 1961 10614 60 1053 10614 4 106 Sale 106 964 12 963 4 4 963 9714 Montana Power let be A._ 1943 963 97 4 1962 Deb re ser A 8714 9218 884 192 8812 Sale 8714 8213 Sale 8113 804 8212 Montecarini Min & Agric 8212 17 Deb 79 with warrants__ _1937 85 9912 99 Mar'28 9912 100 9812 Without warrants 9512 9512 96 94 953 8 7 4 106 Sale 1054 1064 73 1053 1064 Montreal Tram let & ref 5s...1941 Gen & ref s f 55 series A_ _1955 1004 Sale 10038 10118 185 10014 10112 Series B 1955 8 4 104 4 25 102 1053 1023 10312 1023 Morris & Co 1st of 434s_ _1939 8 974 99 983 99 985 Mar'28 8 Mortgage-Bond Co 46 ser 2..1966 4 1157 2 11438 116 8 1143 --- 1153 4 10 -year 5s series 3 -25 1932 99 41 99 Sale 98 9512 99 1934 Murray Body let 6340 99 97 Feb'28 94 9612 98 Mutual Fuel Gas 1st gu g 5e 1947 894 91 1 90 90 9112 90 410212 Mut Un Tel gtd Os eat at 5% 1941 4 1013 4 1013 4 1013 Sale 1013 4 Namm (A I) & Son -See MfreTr Nassau Elec guar gold 4s 1951 984 100 99 983 Sale 9834 4 18 Nat Dairy Prod 6% notes.-.1940 983 984 Sale 9812 98 8 100 3 4 18 3 10214 14 10412 105 8 Nat Enam & Stamps 1st 58.1929 10434 105 102 Nat Radiator deb 6348 1947 105 5 101 105 102 103 10234 Nat Starch 20 -year deb 5a....1930 9512 99 9512 10 9512 Sale 9512 1054 Sale 10518 10512 52 10014 10714 National Tube let s I 5s„.-1952 Newark Consol Gas cons 55_1948 9314 96 96 35 953 Sale 9518 4 11912 Sale 11914 11912 18 11812 11912 New England Tel & Tel be A 1952 1st g 434s series B 8913 100 1961 100 100 Sale 100 29 New On Pub Seri 1st 55 A-1952 , 1087 8 25 10534 109 10818 Sale 108 First & ref 56 aeries B 1955 8 _ 1083 1104 1084 110 10912 Mar'28 74 101 1034 N Y Air Brake let cony 69-1928 1027 Sale 10234 103 8 N Y Dock 50 -year let g 48_1951 106 106 10714 - 106 Feb'28 N Y Edison 1st & ref 634s A _1941 111 pots 111 110 10 109 117 let lien 62 raise tier B 9412 96 9434 Feb'28 9512 N Y Gas El Lt H & Pr g 58_19 8 1944 4 19412 105 10414 1044 15 102 105 Purchase money gold 48..1949 118 121 11912 121 120 Mar'28 9978 1015 NYLE.52WC&R11545-1942 8 101 1 1004 1004 101 3 4 10314 Sale 10318 10312 140 1023 104 4 N Y L E& W Dock & Imp 581943 102 10212 NY&QE1L&Pletg5s.-1930 10218 10214 10214 Feb'28 8 2 10412 1075 NY Rye 1st R E & ref 49-1942 10412 105 10412 105 Certificates of deposit 10114 Sale 10012 10114 18 10012 10114 30 -year adj Inc 5s____Jan 1942 8 10814 68 10714 10814 10814 Sale 1075 Certigicates of deposit-----9318 96 933 215 4 93 Sale 93 N Y Rys Corp Ina 613--...40 1966 1023 4 68 102 103 10212 103 102 Prior lien 13s series A. 1965 4 743 824 765 8 3 7712 7914 764 NY & Richm Gas 1st Os A_1951 3 1004 -- 10014 Dec'27 NY State Rye let cone 448,1962 1004 -- 10014 Dec'27 1st cons 6348 series B 1902 0 " 9934 10014 120 "ii 1 ; 993 foo 4 Y 1 07 4 923 9614 NY Steam let 25-yr 68ser A.1942 9614 65 96 Sale 9514 4 1053 1061s N Y Telep 1st & gen s f 4340_1939 105 4 1064 106 Feb'28 3 30 -year deben of lis_ _Feb 1949 9614 98 977 Sale 9712 8 21 4 973 20 -year refunding gold 88_1941 903 92 4 92 Mar'28 NY Trap Rock 1st Os 1946 9018 Nov'27 95 Niagara Falls Power 1st fe 1932 98 9012 934 98 Mar'28 92 Ref & gen 68 Jan 1932 4 783 75 75 10 75 Sale 75 997 9914 Nies Lock &0Pr 1st re A1955 8 8 97 12 9712 97 97 7 102 10414 Nor Amer Cem deb 6.48 A_ _1940 104 1033 104 104 8 903, sale 904 8912 9412 No Am Edison deb 55 ser A.1957 119 91 Nor Ohio Trac & Light Os._ -1947 1 107 109 109 10714 - -- 109 8 8 1027 112 1024 1034 Nor'n States Pow 25-yr 58.4.1941 1025 Sale 1025 8 let & ref 5-yr Os series 13.1941 61 100 10112 8 10012 Sale 10014 1005 4 North W T let fd g 44sgtd_1934 10518 Sale 10518 10512 119 105 1051 8 997 10112 8 33 Sale 994 1005 994 8 987 10112 Ohio Public Service 7340 A 1948 8 11 8 10012 1007 10058 1007 let & ref 7s series B 1947 98 10114 984 29 9812 Sale 98 9913 1004 Ohio River Edison lot 68___ _1948 4 4 98Is 993 99 4 994 3 1944 4 4 4 1043 1053 Old Ben Coal lst Os 1043 Sale 10484 105 4 _ Ontario Power N F 1st 5s._ _1943 1023 -- 10012 May'27 8 3 1021- 11148 Ontario Transmission 1st 58_1945 4 104 27 4 1034 Sale 1033 . Oriental Devel guar tls 1953 4 5 1003 102 8 8 1007 1004 Sale 1007 Otis Steel let M Os ser A__ __1941 Apr'26 127 11 s 440 -7412 '4; Pacific Gas & El gen & ref 58_1942 79 Sale 764 Pea Pow & Lt lst& ref 20-yr 68'30 744 79 701 79 784 Sale 764 763 7718 Pacific Tel & Tel lot Ss 4 1937 783 784 7718 Mar'28 4 70 7712 Ref mtge 58 series A 1952 76 83 76 Sale 7318 884 99 Pan-Amer P & T cony s f 69.1934 107 Sale 9714 99 98 1st lien cony 10-yr 70 92 1930 90 9112 Mar'28 95 91 81 Pan-Am Pet Co(of Cal)cony 68'40 79 80 1 80 Sale 80 18 105 10612 Paramount-Bway let 5;0_1951 106 8 1053 Sale 10518 11 10012 10212 Park-Lax St leasehold 630-1953 10012 Sale 10012 101 4 4 1044 29 1033 10518 Pat & Passaic G & El cons 55.1949 104 Sale 1033 994 9612 Pathe Exch deb 75 with war_1937 94 96 96 Sale 9538 8 104 10614 Penn-Dixie Cement Be A _ _ _ _ 1941 10614 10618 -- 106 8 8 10318 12 1044 1053 Peop Geo & C let cone g 68-1943 10514 - 1047 Refunding gold lie 1947 1014 10212 10212 Feb'28 10214 Registered s 14 2 10614 Sale 1054 10612 21 1057 106'2 Philadelphia Co roil tr Os A_1944 4 11172 227 1105748 11114 Sale 1083 9912 101 Secured 5e series A 1967 103 9913 sale 9912 100 1967 19812 13 1064 10912 Plana Else Co let 434e 10818 Sale 9613 99 Phila St Reading C dr fret 58_1973 3 9612 Sale 96111 964 10412 1044 Pierce-Arrow Mot Car dab 88.'43 104'2 Jan'28 10512 4 2 16 1303 13238 Pierce 011 deb of 8s__Dec 15 1931 1323 Sale 131% 1323 8 Pillsbury Fl Mills 20-yr 6s._1943 8314 85 86 54'2 Feb'28 85 PirellI Co(Italy)cony Is,.,. 1952 8318 86 854 29 Sale 55 854 8 7 10414 1063 Pleasant Val Coal let gel 2 1064 _- 1054 1053 119 1191 Poesh Con Collieries 1st s f 66257 119 11912 110 Mar'28 Ask Low 68 10412 10412 8512 Sale 8514 954 Sale 9512 102 10214 102 3 8 1047 Sale 1043 90 87 90 101 1013 101 8 8 9712 Sale 967 9912 Sale 9912 4 984 9914 983 8 963 Sale 957 8 -- 79 4 79- 1 983 987 99 4 8 945 Sale 944 8 _ 106 10618 101 103 101 101 Sale 101 Btg Chic City & Conn Rye 58Jan1927 Ch L & Coke let su g 5s-1937 Chicago Rye 1st fe 1927 Chile Copper Co deb 5s 1947 Cincin Gas & Elea let & ref 59'56 Jan 1 1961 1548 ser B due Clearfield Bit Coal 1st 4s___1940 Colo F & I Co gen f 56_ _ _1943 Col Indus 1st & coil 5e gu_ _1934 Columbia G & E deb 51952 Columbus Gas let gold 5s_ __1932 Columbus By P & L let 448.1957 Commercial Cable 1st g 4e_ _2397 Commercial Credit s f 69_1934 Col tr s I 5 % notes 1935 Computing-Tab-Rea s f (38_ _1941 Conn By & L 1st& ref g 4348 1951 1951 Stamped guar 4413 Consolidated Hydro-Elec Works of Upper Wuertemberg 781956 Cons Coal of Md 1st & ref 56_1950 Con8o1 Gas(NY)deb 534e_1945 Consumers Gas of Chic gu 58 1936 Consumers Power let 6s___ _1952 1946 Container Corp 1st ils. Cons Pap & Bag Mills 6$48.._1944 Copenhagen Telep ext 6s--1950 Corn Prod Refg 1st 25-yr s f 53'34 Crown Cork & Seal lets f 68_1942 Crown-Willamette Pap 68._ _1951 Cuba Cane Buser cony 7s_.1931) Cony deben stamped 8%_1930 Cuban Am Sugar let coll 85_1931 Cuban Dom Bus 1st 7345..._1944 Cumb T & T lst & gen 56_1937 1940 Cuyamel Fruit ist s f6s A Week's Range or Last Sate. t ?. Price Friday. Mar, 9. Range Since Jan. 1. Week:, Range Last Sate Mob Bid AO Low 10512 1063 10513 Mar'28 4 10413 Sale 104 105 10412 Sale 10414 10412 10218 Sale 10118 10214 10412 Sale 10412 10514 Jan'28 101 1003 4 102 Feb'28 10112 10012 Feb'28 974 -- 9512 Aug'27 10114 --- 102 Feb'28 Feb'28 101 _ 101 1160 10012 10012 985 100 Mar'28 8 9912 ---- 9912 9912 37 May'27 1223 2 122 122'e 12238 11718 Sept`27 8 103 104 10314 1037 1044 Nov'27 4 1213 Sale 11638 1223 4 8 10714 1063 Sale 1065 4 1005 Sale 10012 10114 8 11712 11712 Sale 117 95 95 Sale 94 97 Dec'27 9712 97 Sale 9578 10518 Sale 10438 10518 98 963 98 4 98 Ye, Low 111011 -- 105 1084 16 104 105 s 7 9 102 10412 6 10118 1081s 30 10412 105 4 3 1003 101114 4 1013 10218 8 _ 10012 101 _ 1 -2 1011* 10 -2 101 1013 4 10012 10114 9912 1004 99 993 4 12104 111 12 - 41 155 35 22 6 12 113 133 100 10812 9912 1014 11314 1174 94 9814 106 12 1 9534 971 1037 106 s 964 9812 903 8 50 9018 Sale 8912 10138 Sale 1014 10112 36 10658 1073 1064 107 16 8 109 72 72 Sale 703 4 62 62 10114 ---- 994 Mar'28 885 904 8 10012 1015 8 105 107 6812 72 60 02 994 99 4 3 14 40 3 92 67 7 1 80 10 44 105 106 99 10014 1034 104 4 3 8312 84 4 3 9312 100 8912 94 1043 105 4 4 3 1007 102 8 10018 1003 4 1023 1051 4 4 102 10311 4 104 1064 9912 10212 143 107 1013 2 29 3 1017 8 Feb'28 Feb'28 88 81 Jan'28 Feb'28 94 10212 Feb'28 10034 10712 9418 1013 8 100% 10214 9978 10178 99 9914 863 884 8 824 8212 98 994 905 95 4 4 3 10318 104 1024 103 573 4 15 5758 Sale 5718 7 2 1033 10312 10338 1035 8 103 -- 100 Dec'27 54 4 100 100 Sale 983 3 1003 -- 100 4 Feb'28 4 20 4 4 105 1043 Sale 1043 1073 Jan'28 4 107 8 21 8 1103 1104 Sale 1095 4 10418 70 10418 Sale 1033 1003 4 21 100 Sale 100 10012 21 100 Sale 100 8 100 1003 100 Mar'28 1 89 89 Sale 89 11714 11 11718 11712 117 10514 25 105 10512 105 11012 11012 16 11012 1 98 8 98 Sale 977 8 103 105 1025 Oct'27 2 10312 10312 10314 1017 8 - 10114 Mar'28 ____ 823- 8712 Dec'26 4 Oct'27 54 60 23 8 312 218 Jan'28 4 1 212 212 20 96 1812 Sale 1512 853 8 54 853 Sale 8414 8 108 1083 10718 10814 4 2 53 5212 Sale 52 30 6718 67% 68 4 69 10812 1087 10812 10812 8 4 1024 Sale 1023 8 42 s 1027 1105 Sale 1104 1107 8 8 27 10812 Sale 10812 1083 4 43 102 Sale 101 102 33 1043 Sale 1043 8 8 1043 4 30 1053 Sale 1053 4 8 1053 4 4 104 10414 1033 12 4 104 9112 Sale 8812 92 114 1025 Sale 10214 1024 68 8 10414 Sale 1044 10412 25 10314 Sale 10314 10314 5 10518 1054 10512 1057 2 8 993 ---- 993 Feb'28 4 4 58 6112 1033 104 8 10514 10512 10514 10512 995 8 99 Sale 99 1034 Sale 1033 4 1034 835 844 84 Mar'28 8 Jan'28 99 100 100 94 93 Feb'28 93 4 10512 105 Sale 1043 1014 Sale 10118 10112 8 994 100 1001/1 1003 8 8 1027 105 -- 1027 10314 1024 10318 102 10412 Sale 1041s 10412 8 101 Sale 1003 4 1015 1063 Sale 105 4 9814 Sale 974 4 10114 1013 10114 1004 -- 10014 994 10018 88 Sale 8712 83 973 8212 4 9812 90 4 9914 3 9214 9334 94 103 -- 10212 1037 10514 103 8 11612 1163 1163 4 8 1164 116 116 11614 108 10714 Sale 10714 9012 9112 903 4 903 4 1045 105 10412 10412 8 1043 Jan'28 8 1044 10012 10012 Sale 100 9812 98 Sale 98 10314 Sale 10314 10312 1003 Sale 1003 4 4 101 104 10378 104 104 10612 Sale 10619 10612 10314 103 10314 103 10518 1053 10518 10512 2 93 2 10112 9318 1021: SS9aa311 10718 90933; -7 16112 Sti:_e_ 627 13 8 994 Sale 99 1153 4 4 1054 107 1053 9914 8 i(155 .11 1e 1037 8 3 9912 Sale 993 8 4 101 Sale 1003 9514 Sale 94 94 Sale 9314 1054 106 10518 105 Bale 105 1053 Sale 10512 4 9958 9912 100 95 95 96 10214 4 6 3 5 2 63 60 37 7 1 11 29 9 27 14 40 95 Jan'28 6518 (16 994 81 2 1153 4 8 1053 4 Mar'28 12 104 095 264 8 10112 203 54 90 26 94 Mar'28 2 1054 19 106 Feb'28 2 05 1 11 - ; 01 -98T2 1E1003 1008 4 4 1043 1054 4 1076 108 8 10612 11011 10138 10412 4 983 1003 4 99 100 4 3 100 10112 8814 89 116 11712 105 106 1093 110 4 8 3 97% 983 2 loir2 1 ; 0 100 8 1014 3 ---- -218 214 212 33 4 1332 20 753 853 8 8 10614 10812 51 54 1 3 65 72 108 108 8 7 1013 1034 8 11014 1114 10814 109 1004 102 1033 104 4 4 3 1044 10614 1033 1054 8 8012 92 102 103 2 7 10218 1048 4 3 103 103 4 105 107 993 4 99 4 3 2 116 1163 1153 118 8 10714 108 2 0018 941 1033 1064 8 1034 1043g 9618 10012 975 983 8 4 103 10414 100 4 1014 3 10312 10414 1061s 1063 4 1023 104 4 10312 1054 914 96 10112 104 8612 9532 107 10712 8112 50 98 993 s 1133 1153 4 4 105 106 10412 98 100 100 1014 04 1023 2 913 974 8 10438 106 10412 10612 9914 1075 1 093 100 8 94 0514 MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE New York Bond Record-Concluded-Page 6 Week's Range or Last Sale. 9818 Sale 9818 0818 9814 9812 79 77 78 983 _ _ _ _ 9812 8 10914 Sale 10914 102 Sale 10134 97 Sale 9614 1034 10412 104 103 Sale 1027 8 10712 Sale 1073 8 9814 Sale 9814 93 Sale 915 8 1027 Sale 1027 8 8 107 Sale 106 1067 Sale 10612 8 1033 1041 10353 4 _ 96 9914 Sale 983 4 103 1033 103 1003 Sale 100 8 981a Sale 973 4 9712 Sale 963 4 973 Sale 9712 4 95 Sale 947 8 95 Sale 943 8 10218 1031 102 109 10434 Sale 1045 8 10612 10614 1057 8 10612 Salo 10614 10218 10112 101 101 101 - -12 103 10312 10312 10312 Sale 1033 8 9714 Salo 967 8 102 _ _ -- 1013 4 100 Sale 100 10214 Salo 102 1085a 1084 10714 9818 Dec'27 Feb'28 Jan'28 10914 10214 97 10418 10312 10712 9812 9334 103 107 1067 8 1033 4 96 9912 10314 1005 8 984 973 4 9812 9514 95 10214 109 10518 10612 10612 Feb'28 10118 10312 10334 9714 102 10012 10214 Jan'28 _ _ 22 96 48 6 15 23 122 27 7 4 385 4 5 8 35 100 87 223 86 52 55 5 1 10 8 31 10 1 50 88 6 17 11 Tenn Coal Iron & RR gen 55_1951 J J 1065 107 1065 Mar'28 8 8 Tenn Copp & Chem deb 6e 1941 A 0 10212 103 103 Mar'28 _ Tennessee Elea Pow let (is...1947 .1 D 1073 Sale 10714 8 10712 32 Third Ave let ref 4s 1960 .1 J 695 Sale 6812 8 695 8 33 Ad)Inc Si tax-ex N Y Jan 1960 A 0 58 Sale 5614 61 142 Third Ave lty let g fs 1937 J J 1003 10114 10118 10112 4 6 Toho Elea Pow let 7s 1955 M S 100 Sale 994 1004 30 6% gold notes__ __July 151920 J J 993 Sale 994 8 9912 63 Tokyo Elm Light 8% notes_1928 F A 100 8 , Sale 100 10012 96 Toledo Edison let 7s 1941 M S 1073 Feb'28 _ __ 8 Toledo Tr LA P5)4% notes 19303 J 1007 10112 101 8 101 5 Trenton G & El let g 5a 1949 M S 1073 10714 Feb'28 _ 4 Trumbull Steel let if M N 102 Sale 102 10212 30 Twenty-third St Ry ref (1e l062 J J 58 6014 Feb'28 60 _ Tyrol Hydro-Elea Pow 7)0_1955 M N 10014 101 100 101 15 Gjigawa El Pow if is 1945 M 100 Sale 9958 100 48 Undergr'd of London 4348_1933 9812 9512 1 9512 96 Income 6a 1948 M 101 Mar'28 Union Elec LI A Pr (510) 5e_1932 M S 10214 ---- 10214 10214 2 Ref & est Se 1933 M N 1025 ..- 1025 8 8 1025 8 Un E L&P (III) lit it 554eeer A'54 J 1034 10314 10318 10318 Union Elev RI(Chic) 5s 1945 A 0 944 Sale 9438 0412 4 1931 Union 011 let lien a f Ls 1017 8 102 - 102 I 30-yr 6s aeries A__...May 1942 F A 11014 11112 11112 11112 6 1935 A 0 100 10014 994 lit lien 5 f be series C Feb 100 16 United Biscuit of Am deb 68_1942 M N 1005 Salo 10012 101 8 29 United Drug 20-yr 6s_Oct 151944 A 0 1073 Sale 10712 1073 4 4 37 11.134 J United Rye SC L lit g 4s 85 8518 85 85 45 1937 M N 9914 Salo 971 United SS Co 15-yr tle : 9914 19 Un Steel Works Corp 6 hs A_1051 J D 954 Sale 9518 Feb'28 _ J With stock our warrants 9512 Salo 9512 96 131 Series C without Warrants.. J D 9412 96,3 94 Feb'28 __ J D 9314 94 With stock pur warre 94 955s 28 United Steel Wks of Burbach Esch-Dudelauge if 75_ ___1951 A 0 10212 Salo 10212 103 23 US Rubber let A ref baser A 1947 3 J 93 Sale 90 4 3 93 339 J J Registered 953 Dec'27 _ _ 4 10-yr 734% secured notes.1930 F A jai" Sale 1014 1037 119 8 CI S Steel Corp Coupon Apr 1083 M N 10813 Sale 10838 1087 8 92 if 10-60-yr 561 resist. _Apr 1983 0,1 N 108 Feb'28 __ 4 Universal Pipe & Rad deb 65 1936 J D 938 Sale 933 4 94 2 Utah Lt & Tree lit & ref 5s _l944 A 0 977 Sale 974 8 9814 19 1944 F A 10214 Sale 10112 10212 21 Utah Power A Lt 1st be Utica Elec LAP 1st a g 55_1950 J J 1043 _ _ _ 104 Aug'27 4 _ Utica Gas & Elea ref & ext. Es 1957 J J 108 Sale 10718 108 9 Vertientes Sugar lit ref 75_1942 J D 101 Sale 993 4 101 16 1953 J J 5014 5112 5112 Victor Fuel let et fur 5112 7 Vs Iron Coal & Coke 1st g 541949 M S 91 9114 91 Feb'28 10343 J 100 4 10114 10118 10118 Es RI Pow let & ref be 3 3 Walworth deb 634e (with war)'35 A 0 9412 Salo 9412 9412 22 let sink fund Os series A...1945 A 0 96 Sale 96 9618 24 Warner Sugar Refin let 78_1941 J D 107 10712 10714 10712 24 Warner Sugar Corp let 7e_ I930 J J 86 Sale 854 86 10 8 Wash Water Powers I 58.__1939 J .1 1043 10418 Jan'28 Weatches Ltg g be atmpd gtd 1950 J D 1073 -- 1073 8 8 1073 8 5 1944 M N 10318 Sale 10318 West Ky Coal lit 7s 10318 1 West Penn Power sir A 51....1946 M S 1037 105 1047s 8 105 20 1983 M 8 1057 - - - - 1053 Mar'28 lit 58 series E 4 4 __ 1953 A 0 10512 Sale 10512 10618 lit 534s series F 8 19563 D 1044 Sale 10414 10414 25 istiocSaserieiO 18501 J 59 Sale 59 Weed Va C & C let 6s 5914 28 1044 A 0 10412 Sale 1033 Western Electrie deb 8s 4 10414 117 9818 9812 7714 7914 9812 97 109 10934 993 10214 4 953 97 8 103 10512 1027 105 8 10738 10812 9814 99 915 94 8 102 1031a 106 10.98 1043 1074 4 10178 10114 96 93 98 100 101 10812 100 101 9514 99 8514 99 9712 994 94 95 14 94 9512 102 1023 4 10834 11014 10412 10514 10553 10714 10618 106 5 5 10012 10112 10014 1044 10318 10414 103 104 963 9812 4 100 10214 100 101 10184 10238 1063 107 4 4 , 10314 1065 8 10118 104 107 10814 66 704 554 81 994 10112 98 10018 98 100 994 100 2 , 10718 30812 10078 10114 10718 10714 10112 10312 561a 6014 987 101 8 9012 100 9r12 9512 101 10312 10214 1025 8 10214 103 1023 10312 4 92 947 8 1013 102 4 1087 111 12 8 9912 10014 10012 10212 10738 10812 85 8512 95 9914 9412 974 9378 9612 94 955 8 94 973 8 10212 105 904 9612 1015k 10814 108 8914 97 101 19538 10912 10814 95 9814 1034 Bid Ask Low 103 104 103 1013 Sale 101 4 1123 Sale 1113 4 4 1043 Sale 10418 8 10458 Sale 10458 1003 Sale 10018 8 102 Sale 102 High 103 1013 4 1124 10412 105 10012 102 4 , 94 Sale 94 9412 125 105 130 130 1035 Sale 1035 8 8 104 34 354 34 Nov'28 285 2918 29 8 29 10218 Sale 102 1024 10338 Sale 103 1035 8 10612 ____ 10612 10612 1004 Sale 10014 1003. ,-0 St Joe Ry Lt & Pr 1st 5e. _ _1937 MN St Joseph Stk Yde let 4 he 1930 J J St L Rock Mt & Psi atmpd.1955 J J fit Paul City Cable cons 511_1937 I J Ban Antonio Pub Sere let 8s.19523 J Saxon Pub Wks(Germany) is'45 F A Gen ref guar 6345 1951 MN Schuleo Co guar 634s 19461 .1 Guars 16 he series 11 1948 A 0 Sharon Steel Hoop let Si sir A '41 M S Shell Union Oils f deb be. _ _ _1947 MN Shubert Theatre Os June 15 1942 J D Siemens & Haisee 5 f is 1935 J Deb e f 634s 1951 M S f 6345 allot etre 50% pd _1951 M S Sierra & San Fran Power 58.1949 F A Silesia Elec Corp if 634s_.1946 F A Silesian-Am Exp col tr 78_1941 F A SIMMS Petrol 6% notes _ _ _1929 M N Sinclair Cons 011 15-year 76_1937 M 13 lit lien col 65 ser I) 1030 IQ S let lien 634e aeries 13 1938 J D Sinclair Crude 011530 ser A.1938 J J Sinclair Pipe Lino sf58 1942 A 0 Skelly 011 deb 534s 1939 M 8 Smith (A 0) Corp let 6 hs 1933 MN South Porto Rico Sugar 75_ _1941 J D South Bell Tel & Tel leis 1581941 1 J Southern Colo Power tie A _ _1947 J J 8'weet Bell Tel lit & ref 5e__1954 F A Spring Val Water let g Ls_ _ _1043 M N Standard Milling let Si 1930 M N 1945 M 8 let & ref 5%s Stand 011 of N J deb Es Dec 15'46 F A Stand 01101 NY deb 4 he 1951 J Stevens Hotel let 65 ser A 1945 J J Sugar Estates (Or(ente) 78..1942 51 S 1929 F A Superior 011 let s 1 7a Syracuse Lighting let g 59_1951 J D Mob No. Low High 105 2 105 1063 8 105 1 105 106 Mar'28 10278 1053 4 102 102 Jan'28 4 98 9858 9814 93 6 993 4 983 4 Oct'27 10418 8 10234 164 4 - -311 10718 108 108 166 100 105 102 95 9712 87 994 114 115 Feb'28 111 5 111 112121 10712 24 1065 1073 8 4 16 10412 107 106 1047 8 1 1047 106 8 1054 33 10478 1054 105 10 104 107 9914 10112 1004 74 99 97 6 9912 934 9612 9512 18 103 104 Mar'28 10312 18 103 304 4 10912 14 1053 11312 9938 1013 4 1004 59 14 10114 103 103 16 10034 102 10114 9212 94 9314 48 , 954 97 4 964 16 38 45 Mar'28 1117 3 111 114 8 10714 1 10638 10712 904 9018 Feb'28 Western Union coil tr cur 50_1938 1 J Fund A real eat g 4 Ns____1950 M N 15 -year 830 1936 F A 25 -year gold be 1951 J D Wes'house E & Al 20-yr g 521_1946 NI S Weetphalla Un El Pow 630_1950 J 0 7/heeling Steel Corp 1st 5 ha 1948 J J WhIte"Eagle Oil & Ref deb 514537 With stock porch warrants__ __ M 8 White Sew Mach 6s(with war)'38 5 J Without warrants Wickwire Spen St'l 1st 7s_ _A935 1 J Wickwire Sp St'l Co is Jan 1935 M N Willye-Overland if 650--- _1933 Si S Wilson & Co 1st 25-yr at tia_ _1941 A 0 WinchesterRepeatArrne 73481941 A 0 venneet Sheet &'Tube 55 1974 J J .4L,5 Rict Ask Low 105 Sale 105 105 1055 105 8 1035 1043 10418 8 4 10114 _ 102 98 9312 9814 983 Sale 93 4 9614 10418 gale 10418 10714 ____ 108 10112 Sale 10112 96 Sale 95 11212 114 1073 107 111 8 - .12 10712 Sale 10738 1057 106 1057 8 8 1044 105 1044 105 Sale 105 10414 105 104 100 Sale 993 4 99 Sale 98 9514 Sale 943 4 104 1043 10314 4 10314 Sale 10314 8 1093 Sale 1091g 1004 Sale 1004 1024 Sale 10254 1003 101'4 10034 s 9314 Sale 9212 967 Sale 96 8 40 43 40 1117 Sale 1117 8 8 10714 Sale 10714 9018 Range Sines Jan. 1. Week's .1 Range orc3.. 3 Last Sale, o'fi ct ) . Port Arthur Can & Dk 65 A_1953 FA let M 68 eerier; B 1953 FA Portland Elea Pow lit 65 B.1947 MN Portland Gen Elea let 5a_. _1935 J J Portland Ry lit & ref Ea__ _1930 MN Portland Ry L & P let ref 58_1942 FA FA Registered let lien dt ref 65 series 13_ _ _1947 MN let lien & ref 7345 series A_1946 MN Porto Rican Am lob cony 6e 1942 J J Pressed Steel Car cony g 5s __I933 J Prod A Ref if 85 (with war) 1931 3D Without warrants attached _ _ _ 315 Pub Sery Corp of NJ sec 68_1944 FA Sec g 5 he 1956 J J Pub Sere Elec & Gas let 5301959 AO let & ref Is 4. 1965 Punta Alegre Sugar deb 7a 1937 J J Pure 011 a f 514% notes__ _1937 FA Remington Arms Si 1937 MN Rem Rand deb 5345 with ware '47 MN Repub I & SI 10-30-Yr 511 a f- -190 AO Ref & gen 534e scriee A 1953 J Reinelbe Union 75 with war.1948 J J Without etk purch warla_1946 J J Rhine-Main-Danube 75 A_ 1960 MS Rhine-Westphalia Elec Pow 78'50 MN Direct mtge 85 1952 MN alma Steel let a f 76 1955 FA Robbins & Myers let s f 723_1942 JD Rochester Gae & El 75 ser 11_1948 MS Gen mtge 514s series C_ 1948 M S Rods & Pitts C&I Dm fer_1946 MN g 003 Price Friday Mar. 9. ..• Price Friday. Mar. 9. : la BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE ' .. -% c Week Ended Mar. 9. .... a. 1 c c. co ; 2—0 .1.2 z.. oo 29 :cc 4.: ;.1 r2 , s e , BONDS Ie. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Mar. 9. 1485 Range el. Jan. 1. Low 103 101 11158 104 1044 9712 10034 High 10514 1034 1124 105 105 100 4 3 1034 9312 125 1003 4 3312 28 1017 8 101 106 10014 98 13112 104 3712 31 103 103 4 3 107 14 Inn. Quotations of Sundry Securities All bond prices are "and interest" except where marked"f''. Standard 011 Stocks Par Bte Ask Railroad Equipments Bid Ask Anglo-Amer 011 vot stock _El 82118 2114 Atlantic Coast Line 6e 4.85 4.70 Non-voting stock El *21 18 2114 Equipment6 he 4.35 4.25 Atlantic Refining 100 1071,, 108 Baltlmore & Ohio Os 4.85 4.70 Preferred Equipment 404i A be___ _ 4.30 4.15 100 117 121 Borne Serymser Co 25 •50 53 Buff Itoch & Pitts equip de_ 4.70 4.50 Buckeye Pipe Line Co__ 50 *64 65 Canadian Pacific 434i & 8e_ 4.50 4.25 Chesebrough Mfg Cone_ _25 .2126 133 Central RR of N J 65 4.85 4.70 Continental Oily t e 113 .175 173 Chesapeake & Ohio Os 4 8 4.85 4.65 Cumberland Pipe Line_.100 88 Equipment6 he 90 4.50 4.30 Eureka Pipe Line Co_ _ _100 70 Equipment& 71 4.30 4.20 712 Chicago Burl A Quincy 65_ 4.85 4.70 Galena Signal 011corn.__100 61 Preferred old 100 45 48 Chicago & North West 65_ 4.85 4.70 Preferred new 100 32 Equipment6 he 36 4.40 4.25 Humble Oil& Refining.. _ _25 •637 64 Chic R I & Pao 434s & 5s 4.40 4.25 Illinois Pipe Line 100 203 205 Equipment85 4.90 4.75 Imperial 011 "585s 594 Colorado & Southern 6a___ _ 5.00 4.80 Indiana Pipe Line Co___ _50 •82 84 Delaware A Hudson 13s 9.85 4.70 International Petroleum__ -1 •375s 373 Er1.3434s& 4 4.60 4.35 National Transit Co....12.50 •2718 275 Equipment 65 23 5.00 4.85 New York Transit CoI00 5312 55 Great Northern 85 4.80 4.78 Northern Pipe Line Co__100 110 112 Equipment 5a 4.35 4.25 Ohio 011 25 *6114 611e Hocking Valley Si 4.40 4.30 Penn Mex Fuel Co 25 4014 405s Equipment 611 4.90 4.75 Prairie 011 Ar Gas 25 849 49 8 Illinois Central 430 A 5s _ 3 4.25 4.15 Prairie Pipe Line Equipment 65 100 209 212 4.80 4.65 Solar Refining 100 177 182 Equipment is & 6 he_ ___ 4.40 4.30 Southern Pipe Line Co_ __50 *2812 3012 Kanawha & Michigan 68___ 4.90 4.78 South Penn 011 25 •3918 3912 Kansas City Southern 534e. 4.90 4.60 Southwest Pa Pipe Lines.100 9012 101 Louisville A Nashville 4.80 4.65 Standard Oil (California)....1 •56 Equipment6 he 5618 4.40 4.30 Standard 011 (Indiana)_ _ _25 .7418 7412 Michigan Central Es & 13s_ 4.50 4.30 Standard 011 (Kansas) __25 .155 16 Minn St P Azt35514345 Ass 4.70 4.50 8 Standard 011 (Kentucky) .25 *1281 129 Equipment 634i & 7i.._ 4.75 4.60 Standard On (Neb) 25 *41 413 Missouri Pacific 6s & 634e_ 5.10 4.80 4 Standard 011 of New Jer 25 *39 3914 Mobile & Ohio Es 4.50 4.30 Standard 01101 New York.25 •30 3014 New York Central 434i & be 4.30 4.20 Standard 011 (Ohio) 25 721_ 7314 Equipment 85 4.80 4.65 Preferred 100 11712 120 Equipment 75 4.40 4.30 Swan & Finch 25 *16 163 Norfolk & Western 434s.... 4.25 4.15 4 Preferred *2412 30 Northern Pacific 7s 4.40 4.30 Union Tank Car Co 100 122 124 Pacific Fruit Express 7s___ _ 4.40 4.30 Vacuum 011 25 *1425 14314 Pennsylvania RR eq 5s & 6e 4.80 4.20 8 Public Utilities Patel)& Lake Erie 634e.... 4.45 4.30 American Gas A Electric__ t *x140 141 Reading Co 4 hs & 58 4.25 4.15 8% preferred •10612 10712 St L01118 A San Francisco 5s_ 4.40 4.30 Deb (is 2014 MAN 10914 10912 Seaboard Air Line 534e & Os 5.10 4.75 Amer Light & Trac com _100 188 189 Southern Pacific Co 434s_ __ 4.25 4.15 Preferred 100 112 120 Equipment 75 4.40 4.30 Amer Pow Az Light pref _100 10614 1061 Southern Ry 4 hs A Sc 4 4.45 4.35 Deb 802018 MA3 10812 109 Equipment(la 4.90 4.74 Amer Public Util com___100 58 62 Toledo & Ohio Central Cle_ 4.85 4.70 7% prior preferred_ ___100 99 10014 Union Pacific 7s 4.35 4.25 Panic preferred 100 88 90 Tobacco Stocks Associated Elec 504e'46A&O 104 10412 American Cigar corn____100 130 140 Associated Gas di Elec com.t •20 Preferred 22 100 102 Original preferred .7312 75 British-Amer Tobac ord__El •26 2614 $13 preferred *9412 96 Bearer El *254 2614 $634 Preferred .9412 100 Consul Cigar pref 100 102 $7 preferred *10312 105 Imperial Tob of 0 B & Irel'cl •25 26 Blackstone Val G&E com_50 .155 157 Int Cigar Machinery new100 97 105 Com'w'Ith Pr Corp pref _100 10212 103 Johnson Tin Foil & Met_100 60 70 Elea Bond & Share pref. 110 Mengel Co .100 109 100 48 53 Elec Bond az Share Secur__t •943 95 4 Union Tobacco Co cora_ , 4 27 28 Lehigh Power Securities___t *2614 26 2 Class A , 87 90 Mississippi Riv Pow pref.100 10812 100 108 115 -- Young (3 El) Co Ftret mtge Si 1951___Jda 10414 Preferred 100 104 110 Deb 55 1947 MAN Sugar Stocks National Pow & Light pref. •10914 1094 Caracas Sugar 60 • North States Pow com_100 13112 133 Cent Aguirre Sugar com20 .128 Cid" 7% Preferred 100 10812 11012 Fajardo Sugar 100 .156 157 Nor Texas Elec Co com_100 16 18 Federal Sugar Ref corn_ _100 15 20 Preferred 100 54 Preferred 59 100 35 40 .5 Ohio Pub Sere. 7% pref _100 11114 11212 Godchaux Sugars, Inc 7 Pacific Gas & El let pref __25 *273 2814 Preferred 4 100 •20 25 Power Securities corn 13 Holly Sugar Corp com„..t 35 *II 40 Second preferred Preferred 61 •58 100 80 85 Coll trust 89 1949___J&D 97 99 National Sugar Refining_100 *2123 126 Incomes June 1949._F&A 95 97 New Niquero Sugar 100 40 50 Puget Sound Pow A Lt__100 47 50 Savannah Sugar corn .116 120 6% preferred 100 98 100 Preferred 100 114 116 7% preferred 100 0109 -- Sugar Estates Oriente P1-100 40 50 lit & ref 534s 1949...J&D 1037 104, Vertientes Sugar of 8 4 100 60 70 South Cal Edison 8% pf__25 *45 Rubb Stk.(Octet'f.otat's) 48 Stand G & E 7% or pf100 11114 11214 Falls Rubber corn .5 10 Tenn Elec Power let prer 7% 1093 11012 4 Preferred 25 •10 19 Toledo Edison 8% pf 104 10514 Firestone Tire & Rub cora.10 .185 Pref 100 1093 11012 4 Preferred 7% 6% 100 10915 Western Pow Corp pref_100 10212 105 7% preferred 100 10812 f66Water Bonds. General Tire & Rub corn. _25 *170 173 Arkan Wat let 58. A.Att0 9914 100 56 Preferred 100 102 103 Blrm WW lit 5 heA'54.A&O 104 Goody'r TAR of Can pf.100 r106 1st 5.158 1954 sir 11__J&D 10114 102 India Tire & Rubber new-t 15 20 City W(Chatt)554s'54.8.1,540 1023 10312 Mason Tire A Rubber com-t 4 *3 4 lit M Eer 1954 JAI, 100 Preferred 8 100 11 City of New Castle Water Miller Rubber preferred_100 92 93 be Dec 2 1941 JAI) 1 96 98 Mohawk Rubber 100 37 45 Clinton WW let 5s'39_F&A 0712 9812 Preferred 100 • 80 Com'w'th Wat let 534eA'47 10212 10312 Seiberling Tire & Rubber...I *35 3612 Connellsv W 5eOct2'39A&01 Preferred 100 104 105 E St LA lot Wat be '42.J&J Indus. & Miscellaneous let NI 65 1942 j0 4.1 103 Allied lot Invest pref *10412 10812 Huntington let (is '54.M&S 103 American Hardware 25 *79 81 55 1954 943 9914 Babcock & Wilcox 100 118 122 4 Mid States WW 68'38 MAN 103 _ Bliss(E Vir) Co •1712 19 Monm Con W let55'58AJ&D 964 9712 Preferred 50 •57 63 Monm Val Wt 634i'50_J&J 101 102 Childs Company pref___100 120 123 Muncie WW Is 0c12'39 A01 Berenice Powder 100 215 225 St Joseph Water be 1941A&0 9812 9912 Preferred new 100 119 121 Shenango Vii Wit bre58A&O Internal Silver 7% pref _100 130 132 So Pitte Wat 1st 55 1900 J&J 083 __-- Phelps Dodge Corp 4 100 120 123 let M be 1955 FAA Royal Baking Pow com_100 245 265 Ter H W W (1s '49 A....J&D 102 -.Preferred 100 107 1st M be 1956 ger 13..FAD 9812 -- -- Singer Manufacturing_ 100 445 109 45.5 Wichita Wat let Os'49_61A8 102 - .- Singer Mfg Ltd El 553 614 1st M be 1958 sec 13._ FAA 9812 ____ 10818 108 9912 101 51,2 524 91 914 10012 102 9412 9614 95 9612 1053 1074 4 8412 88 104 10118 107 1073 8 10212 10434 103 105 105 10634 1053 10618 8 104 10434 59 60 I •Per share. t No par value. 0 niarla. 103 1044 a Nominal. Er-dividend. r Ex right Purchaser also pays accrued (11x16608, ?Canadian quotation. I Sale odes. 4 ZO BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE-Stock Recora see8 nage 1486 HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES -PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, Feb. 25. Monday, Feb. 27. $ Per share 183 183 97 98 *21011 *115142_11512 110 110 Wednesday, Thursday, Mar. 1. Feb. 29. 3 per share 183 183 97 9712 *2_ _ 10112 11512 11512 110 110 ;6- -_-_-_-_ 62 *84 *_ _ _ _ •12218 130 +11318 *130 *15212 *118 *58 -E6 *58 *62 *61 112 1123 11114 -- 4 *27334 74 7314 *116 _ *116 *104 118 *14212 _ 143 _ *106 *106 *182 *182 3014 3014 *3014 *73 74 74 71 707 8 5318 5318 54 60 60 60 6218 6238 6114 *105 107 *105 *133 137 *133 *13713 138 13718 654 654 657 8 *118 121 *118 Tuesday, Feb. 28. $ Per share $ Per share $ Per share 185 185 185 185 183 185 98 99 99 9712 97 4 98 , 10114 10114 10112 10112 101 101 116 116 11512 11512 116 116 110 110 *110 11312 11014 11212 5912 5912 5912 5912 58 58 -- _ *63 62 62 62 85 85 *62*84 85 85 *8314 85 *130 *130 130 *130 118 120 *115 *120 *155 *155 *160 *5814 5213 *58 5912 59 *63 __ *62 _ __ _ 62 fil-12 111 111 11114 *111 11112 76 74 7412 7512 754 7512 76 120 120 119 119 _ 118 119 *107 105 105 *10612 -120 ____ 143 143 142 142 *143 160 *1064 *10618 182 182 ____ 182 182 3212 *3014 3212 *3014 3212 3014 3014 73 73 74 *73 74 74 *73 704 +__ _ _ 71 *____ 71 *____ 71 537 54 8 54 , *53 54 533 53 4 4 6114 *6014-- 6012 6012 61 60 617 624 6112 6218 8 8 6214 613 62 105 105 *105 10612 105 105 _ 137 *133 137 *133 137 *133 137 13718 13718 13714 13718 13718 13718 13718 8 , 8 6612 657 667 8 65 8 664 657 664 8 121 +2118 121 *117 118 *x116121173 3 *334 4 34 3 *3 4 4 2312 2312 233 233 4 4 2314 *4934 50 *493 4 50 50 17914 18018 17938 18012 1793 4 21 2112 *204 21 21 ;iL" 167 2 Teti 34 34 , , 4 4 33 4 *33 24 24 7 233 4 23 8 24 50 50 *49 4 50 , 50 18012 17914 1803 1793 18012 4 8 2014 2 12 21 21 21 118* 1134 1612 •I5 95 95 Friday, Mar. 2. 10612 :16 17' 169 168 *54 55 *960 *18 34 34 , , 24 24 Ho' fi658 2014 203 4 - 10612 *10512 108 •10512 10612 *10512 10612 17 *16 17 1712 1612 164 *16 17014 17012 17014 17112 4 17014 1693 176 55 5412 5412 55 55 55 55 _ *960 ---- *60 *p60 ---*18 __-- *18 *18 STOCKS BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE Frail 172 • Miscellaneous. 296 Amer Pneumatic Service___25 50 200 Preferred 50 30 lot preferred 2,470 Amer Telephone & Teleg__100 367 Amoskeag Mfg Assoc Gas & Elea cl A _No par No par 00 Atlas Tack Corp 10 Beacon 011 corn tr etfs_No par 345 Bigelow-Hartf Carpet_ _No par 100 Coldak Corp.. class A T C___ 223 Dominion Stores, Ltd No par 10 2,035 East Boston Land 5 1,035 Eastern Manufacturing 5 3,140 Eastern SS Lines, Inc No par 80 Preferred 100 234 1st preferred 265 Economy Groc'y StoresNe par 100 2,204 Edison Electric Ilium 75 Federal Water Serv corn 305 Galveston-Houston 50ec__100 General Pub Serv com_No par No par 275 Gilchrist Co 1,155 °Bette Safety Razor__ fee Par 26 25 Greenfield Tap & Die No par 1.447 Hood Rubber _100 10 Kidder, Peab Accep A pref. 92 Libby, M,Nelll & Libby ____10 25 155 Loew's Theatres 717 Massachusetts Gas Cos___100 100 180 Preferred 85 Mergenthaler Linotype_No par 10 192 National Leather 6 185 Nelson (Herman) Corp 60 New Eng Pub Serv $7 pf No par 110 Prior preferred No par 850 New Eng South Mills_No par 145 Preferred 100 789 New Eng Telep & Teleg 100 446 Pacific Mills 100 20 Plant (Thos 0), 1s1 prof 100 10 60 Reece Button Hole 10 175 Reece Folding Machine. 135 Swed-Amer Inv part pref....100 183 Swift & Co 100 339 Torrington Co 25 220 Tower Manufacturing 5 100 Traveller Shoe Co T C 3,698 Union Twist Drill 5 1,791 United Shoe Mach Corp..._25 40 Preferred 25 85 U S & Foreign Sec lot pref ____ 2,790 Venezuela Holding Corp 1,240 WaldorfSys,Ine,new sh No Par 678 Walth Watch el B com_No par 147 Preferred trust ctfs 100 19 Prior preferred 100 20 20 Wal worth Company 50 1,458 Warren Bros ao 105 let preferred 26 preferred 50 W111,12 Baumer Candle corn___ Mining. Arcadian Consolidated 413 43 4 *5318 53 8 5318 5318 5212 5212 .5212 7 *53 54 2118 2114 21 213 8 21 21 8 214 214 21 , • 16 1512 1612 154 163 *16 3 163 4 4 15 4 16 , 14 14 8 *1 8 14 15 8 *I% 17 *1 8 , 178 .76 . 0.70 1 .99 .99 5.75 .99 •.75 1 *512 8 74 *5 712 *5 •5 712 *5 .85 .85 .85 *_-__ .85 52 5214 52 5212 52713 52 52 5212 62 •10512 - *10512 - *10512 ____ +10512 ---- *10512 - 12 1212 1212 *212 2 1212 1212 124 1 1212 *12 *13 4 +13 4 2 *13 4 2 4 2 *13 4 2 *13 13 4 •112 12 4 *Ds 112 112 134 13 4 13 4 *.75 .85 •.75 .85 •.75 .85 •.75 .85 •.75 134 13 4 •112 14 1% 13 4 *14 1 4 *1 8 , , 0.26 .45 +.26 •.26 .45 •.28 .45 *.26 .45 . .65 .65 .65 .65 .65 .65 .65 .65 .65 8 47 47 4812 4812 4914 487 4612 47 47 *2614 26 26 *26 26 2612 2612 27 2612 .15 * .15 •____ .15 .15 *10 *10 20 •10 20 •10 *10 20 •16 61 .61 - -12 *61 8112 61 6112 *61 61 4 44 44 *43 47 8 47 8 *44 478 2 *4 2 47 , 1 1 118 •1 •1 14. 1 1 .99 .99 •.75 .99 •.75 .99 *.75 .99 *.75 9 912 912 *9 10 *912 10 •914 10 1214 1214 1214 •1214 13 13 13 *12 *12 13 13 1314 1318 14 1234 13 13 13 4 2514 2514 26 *2512 26 26 26 2612 *253 2, *2 21 *2 *2 212 *2 24 *178 .25 *.30 .40 *.30 .40 •.30 .45 '.30 .45 . 1 0.20 •.20 .35 •.20 .35 *.20 .35 . .30 .3 418 8 *438 41 . 43 8 43 4% 44 414 438 112 13 8 14 1% 1% Pis 112 •1538 112 *a.85 112 *a.85 112 *al 1 12 * 1 112• a.85 . .10 .25 *.10 .20 ..11 .25 •.12 .25 •.12 0 -14 154 2114 18 17 8 .76 712 414 4 5218 5218 204 214 157 16 8 +.75 52 5212 52 •10512 1212 1212 121; •17 8 2 2 •112 2 2 .85 '.75 .85 134 13 4 13 4 .45 '%26 .45 .65 .70 .65 493 4 4912 49 *2612 2712 27 .15 20 1612 5 1 *1 "Ili .99 •.85 .99 • 814 912 1214 _ - -1 1314 1212 13; 4 2614 253 26 23 8 •17 11 24 .25 .65 .65 .35 *15 .35 4 418 44 114 Pt *MI 112 112 *al .25 •.12 .23 PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. -share lots On basis of 100 PER'SHARE Range for Previous Year 1927 Lowest Railroads. Par. $ per share Shares 165,Bo5ton & Albany 100 183 18312 100 296 9612 1,413 Boston Elevated 100 39 Preferred 100 lie Cif -. 442 1st preferred 100 226 2d preferred 10612 10612 5212 5212 100 710 Boston & Maine corn 56 Preferred unstamped_ _100 *63 200 Ser A 1st pref unstaruped 100 86 *84 125 Ser B 1st pref unstamped 100 130 140 103 Ser C 1st prof unstarnped 100 130 130 165 Ser D lot prat unstamped 100 165 165 Common stamped 100 142 Preferred stamped 100 *63 __ _ _ 107 Prior preferred stamped_100 111 11112 1,252 Ser A 1st pref stamped _ _100 76 77 141 Ser B lot pref stamped_ _100 120 12012 259 Ser C 1st pref stamped....100 107 107 136 Ser D 1s1 pref stamped 100 145 146 Neg receipts 40% paid 24 Boston & Providence 100 1(10 56 East Mass Street Ry Co ---100 30 let preferred ---25 Preferred B 100 100 415 Adjustment 100 82 Maine Central 100 1,009 NYNH& Hartford 25 Northern New Hampshire_100 _100 Norwich & Worcester pref. 100 103 Old Colony 50 1,817 Pennsylvania RR 66s 67 Vermont & Massachusetts 100 1622 1514 1514 *15 94 94 9312 95 95 94 94 95 95 95 *.12 .35 .20 .20 .20 *.12 .35 •____ 1173 11912 120 fii 4 11734 1177 118 11912 117 118 *11512 118 8 4 4 5 514 5 514 412 4 51s 518 *412 5 214 214 *218 212 *2214 24 2 2 2 2 218 238 89 9012 90 90 90 88 887 8 89 88 89 88 89 49 50 49 49 *4914 50 50 50 *4914 50 50 60 104 104 •2103 104 104 104 ' 103 104 *210312 104 104 104 *1212 14 14 14 14 •14 1412 14 1412 *14 257 268 257 260 257 260 256 257 25712 259 257 257 4 3314 34 *34 343 *34 35 34 34 *33 35 3212 3212 3212 3212 3212 33 34 34 *33 34 1914 *1812 1914 *1812 1914 *1812 1914 34 34 34 343 3412 34 8 34 34 34 34 3412 34 8 101 1013 10112 10214 10012 10012 101 10112 101 10112 101 102 1014 *10 1014 1012 1012 *10 1012 *10 1012 *10 214 1404 4012 4014 4014 40 3818 3912 4014 394 40 *95 *95 _ *95 95' *95 95 *9 __938 914 914 914 914 914 914 914 9 7 4 7 4 *75 3 3 74 8 , *73 4 7 2 *74 77 7 8 73 4 2 111 11112 11112 112 111 112 111 111 HE' 11112 112 7914 7914 80 *79 80 80 80 80 7914 7914 164 2 Ili104 - -11033 104 4 ' 103121041z 104 104 1033 104 4 104 104 44 418 8 418 418 418 44 418 418 418 43 8 *418 43 2714 274 2712 2812 2812 2712 2712 *27 27 28 10614 10614 107 107 *10612 107 109 109 *10512 107 1.6512 1- -1; 66 *2109 10912 109 109 * 2109 109 109 4 1083 109 .55 .55 .25 .25 .15 .15 ..12 .25 .30 .30 .30 .30 412 412 412 412 *4 *4 4 139 13912 139 13912 13812 13912 13918 13912 13912 1392 2137 138 37 3614 36 36 37 3612 367 374 37 8 36 20 2112 *20 2112 19 2112 *20 2112 *20 *20 4 4 *153 16 4 *15 4 16 3 1512 16 153 153 *153 16 4 114 114 *114 14 134 *114 13 4 -114 -- -1▪ *114 17 8 13 4 2 13014 13014 130 130 130 130 *130 131 *130 132 *130 131 4 4 4 1303 1303 131 1313 13112 13112 131 132 2131 131 12934 130 97 97 97 96 96 *9514 _ 9512 96 954 9512 96 218 218 214 214 214 214 214 214 212 212 -_201 *19 •19 19 2012 19 *184 20 *184 20 1412 1414 -- -7 214; 1412 14 14 1312 1312 1312 134 1312 14 6312 6514 6418 6412 6414 644 0424 6412 644 6412 644 65 30 3012 30 *30 3012 *30 3012 *30 3012 *30 *98 983 -------4 99 4 983 983 *98 4 *99 9912 *983 99 4 1118 11 111 11 1014 11 12 12 12 107 11 o 11 4 2112 2128 213 2134 2114 2114 21 2114 2114 2112 2114 22 70 67 67 66 66 65 64 66 64 *62 64 *62 8 917 92 91 91 93 90 9212 *89 90 90 *90 92 *105 •216 168 •54 ' ,60 *18 Sales for the Week. 25 5 10 170 Bingham Mines 25 2,248 Calumet & Heels 25 1,355 Copper Range Co 70 East Butte Copper Mining_ 10 25 350 Hancock Consolidated 1 Hardy Coal Co 25 Helvetia 1 515 Island Creek Coal 1 Preferred 25 ---iSO lele Royale Copper 25 Keweenaw Copper 25 598 Lake Copper Co 25 La Salle Copper 5 1,690 Mason Valley Mines 25 Mass Consolidated 2 1.600 Mayflower-Old Colony 25 2,167 Mohawk a 620 New Cornelia copper New Dominion Copper__.._. 100 New River Company 100 10 Preferred 5 65 NIpissing Mines 10 1.325 North Butte Mining 25 200 op bway Mining 25 734 Old Dominion Co 150 Pd Cr'k Pocahontas Co No par 25 1,438 Quincy 25 360 -It Mary's Mineral Land_ Seneca Mining No par 1 70 Shannon 100 Superior & Boston Copper 10 1,485 Utah-Apex Mining 5 1 700 Utah Metal & Tunnel Victoria 25 Winona 25 ---995 Arizona Commercial Highest Lowest Highest $ Per share 183 Feb 8 9114 Feb 17 100 Feb 1 114 Jan 3 10612 Mar 9 55 Jan 3 6012 Feb 10 80 Jan 3 130 Jan 9 114 Jan 4 15212 Jan 3 6012 Jan 5 614 Jan 26 110 Jan 6 6912 Jan 4 10612 Jan 3 98 Jan 3 135 Jan 4 1043 Jan 4 4 175 Jan 4 29 Jan 5 72 Jan 4 70 Jan 23 53 Feb 24 59 Feb 15 598 Jan 16 4 103 Jan 12 132 Jan 25 135 Jan 3 624 Feb 9 114 Jan 17 $ per share 187 Jan 16 99 Mar 7 10212 Feb 28 12014 Jan 18 11014 Jan 24 6012 Jan 27 62 Feb 23 85 Jan 18 140 Mar 9 130 Mar 9 165 Mar 9 6114 Jan 5 62 Feb 23 11412 Feb 23 77 Mar 9 12312 Mar 9 120 Mar 5 160 Mar 5 Jan 30 105 182 Jan 20 33 Feb 7 80 Jan 30 73 Jan 4 56 Jan 10 65 Jan 12 6712 Feb 3 105 Mar 6 13712 Jan 6 138 Feb 15 67 Mar 9 119 Jan 14 $ per share Jan 171 81 May 9812 Apr 109 Mar Jan 101 514 Mar Jan 66 763 Jan 4 118 Oct 97 Sept 15212 Dec 6114 Nov 5512 Jan 10412 May 64 Feb Jan 90 90 Jan 124 Jan 103 Sept 176 Dec 25 Feb 64 Feb 80 Mar 12 Apr 474 Jan 4118 Jan 9212 Jan 127 Jan 122 Jan 63 July Jan 107 $ Per share 188 May 0812 Den 10312 June 120 Nov 110 Sept 70 Juir 6912 July 87 June 139 May 116 May 165 Apr 64 Nov 73 May 113 May Jan 78 116 May 105 May 144'2 May 106 Oct 212 Oct 4312 Sept 81 Oct 78 Oct 5912 Sept 74 Mar 6312 Dee 106 Nov 14612 Nov 13612 Oct 684 Oct 121 Nov 314 21 4812 1764 20 418 Feb 14 Jan 21 Jan 3 2414 Feb 14 Feb 2 50 Mar 29 4 Feb 21 1803 Jan 6 Jan 10 24 Feb 1 912 Jan 12 144 Feb 20 91 Jan 6 .10 Jan 3 10512 Jan 17 212 Jan 11 138 Jan 31 86 Feb 18 4712 Jan 6 10212 Jan 17 1112 Jan 3 252 Feb 20 333 Feb 9 4 31 Feb 24 1612 Jan 16 32 Feb 24 99 Jan 10 1012 Mar 3 3612 Mar 21 95 Jan 16 9 Jan 7 714 Jan 4 109 Feb 3 7812 Jan 4 1034 Jan 3 312 Jan 8 263 Feb 29 4 102 Jan 3 104 Jan 3 .10 Jan 3 4 Jan 4 137 Mar 9 35 Feb 18 19 Mar 9 154 Feb 3 114 Feb 24 126 Jan 3 1243 Jan 6 4 90 Feb 7 2 Feb 8 184 Feb 29 12 Jan 4 63 4 Jan 21 3 30 Jan 5 95 Jan 3 8 Jan 14 1912 Jan 3 60 Jan 5 88 Jan 3 104 Jan 5 218 Mar 1 152 Jan 4 50 Jan 3 524 Jan 11 18 Feb 23 15'3 Feb 8 1714 Jan 6 9612 Feb 4 .40 Jan 19 125 Jan 28 53 Mar 2 4 234 Jan 20 9512 Jan 23 50 Mar 2 105 Jan 4 14 Feb 1 268 Jan 4 36 Feb 3 3412 Jan 23 2038 Jan 31 354 Jan 21 104 Jan 24 13 Jan 13 4312 Jan 3 9514 Jan 16 9 8 Feb 14 , 8 Jan 30 11312 Jan 24 81 Jan 27 112 Jan 10 47 Jan 12 8 23114 Jan 3 10912 Feb 7 11012 Feb 6 .55 Mar 9 412 Feb 23 140 Jan 24 4018 Jan 3 23 Jan 11 16 Jan 5 134 Jan 10 135 Feb 20 133 Feb 10 97 Mar 8 312 Jan 5 2012 Jan 3 144 Mar 9 6514 Mar 9 3112 Jan 19 101 Jan 31 1212 Mar 2 24 8 Feb 3 , 70 Mar 9 96 Feb 7 10612 Mar 5 18 Jan 24 182 Feb 7 55s Feb 17 56 Jan 28 18 Feb 23 3 Jan 3 4 Mar 9 5218 Mar 9 20,4 Jan 10 1518 Mar 8 112 Feb 4 .35 Feb 8 5 Feb 20 .65 Jan 21 50 Feb 18 105 Feb 14 x1178 Feb 28 13 Jan 17 4 1 Feb 24 .75 Jan 31 14 Jan 19 .25 Jan 7 .50 Jan 25 4612 Jan 31 2512 Feb 29 54 Feb 24 6 Jan 3 56 Jan 4 237 Feb 7 8 214 Jan 20 214 Jan 13 .99 Mar 5 12 Jan 14 .85 Feb 25 557 Jan 4 8 10512 Jan 20 143 .11111 4 4 2 8 Feb 7 , 13 Mar 3 4 1 Jun 5 2 Jan 7 .60 Jan 3 .75 Jan 5 50 Jan 3 2912 Jan 3 55'2 Jan 4 44 Mar 2 .90 Jan 6 .60 Feb 24 9 Mar 8 12 Jan 3 1212 Mar 9 25 Feb 24 3 Jan 3 .25 Mar 8 .30 Mar 3 4 Mar 7 1 Feb .99 Mar 1 .10 Feb 7 6"2 578 Jan 28 Jan 3 13 Jan 19 4 .99 Mar 3 1212 Jan 3 8 167 Jan 24 1512 Jan 4 31 12 Jan 7 3 Jan 3 .65 Mar 9 .35 Jail 30 514 Jan 4 1 4 Feb 25 , 4 13 Feb 1 .30 Jan 6 214 Jan "4 5 July 154 Jan 2612 Sept 47 July 50 Apr 14912 Jan 18512 Oct 1912 Nov 2712 Nov 363 Jan 5014 Dee 4 74 Oct 12 Apr 1512 Aug 2012 Jan 77 Feb 96 No. 5 Ja .01 Dec Jan 10812 Dee 67 384 Feb 114 June 7 4 Mar 8 112 Dec 45 Jan 94 Dec 35 Feb 484 Dee 873 Feb 108 Dee 4 10 June 15 Sept 217 Feb 267 May 27 Apr 364 Oct 2212 Apr 38 Nov 113 Jan 1712 Oct 4 3414 June 38 Mar 844 Mar 10914 Oct Oct 1314 Nov 7 Jan 324 July 47 3 94 Apr 95 4 July 1114 Sept 7 Aug Jan 10 Jan 6 84 Mar 124 Nov 8 Jan 817 Nov 70 Oct 10312 Nov 116 Vs Jan 24 Mar 234 Feb 33 Dec Jan 10218 Dee 91 9714 Jan 108 Dec 314 Feb .10 Dec 87 Feb 2 2 Apr 1154 Jan 140 Aug 3512 Mar 44 Sent 2 15 June 428 Jan z1414 Sept 1612 Feb 1 8 Jan , 1 Mar Oct 10513 Jan 132 Jan 13012 Sept 115 Jan 98 Deo 68 94 Jan 278 Dec 16 Aug 2112 Nov 94 Sept 144 Jan Jan 77 Nov 50 Jan 3112 Nov 28 83 May 95 Dec Apr 412 July 11 Oct 2712 Feb 19 4012 Jan 6112 Dec Jan 88 Dec 61 10O' June 118 May 1718 Dec 2434 Apr 4 654 Jan 1793 Nov Jan 70 Dec 44 45 Jan 72 Dec 14 Jan 181r Nov 314 Dec .20 July 5 July 1014 Jan Jan 30 214 pe 144 June 64 Dec 11% May 214 Dec 284 Jan 118 Oct .15 Apr 1 ly 6 Dec 1812 Sept .32 Oct .85 Jan 47 Feb 67 Bent 10412 Sept 16 Aeo 9 July 107 Dpr 2 2 Feb 7 1 July Jan 3 Dec .80 1 Nov .50 Mar 214 Dec Oct .70 .03 sent .85 Jan Jan .25 May 344 June 52 Den 112 1812 June 3018 Dec .03 Dec .06 Feb 1972 May 15 Nov F Feb 56 Nov 5 Aug 710is 5 3z .ca h Jan .60 June .40 Oct 912 Oct 1813 Aug 5 A Jan " 11 1918 Apr 1314 July 1812 June 32 Dec 312 Jan 1 July .15 May .63 Dec .18 Mar W7 8 r 72 f b 2 , e 418 July Oct .76 2 A ee .50 July .10 Jbut .03 Mar -dividend and tights. •Bid and noiced Orion, no odes on azda day. •AllieleMeOt Plga. o Ex-et.,ek dividend. 1 New stock. s Fa-dividend. y Ex-rbgnta. a Hi MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Outside Stock Exchanges Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices. Week. Stocks (Cot:tinted) Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. 1487 Range Since Jon. 1. Low. High. Cambria Iron 50 4334 4344 4334 62 4244 Jan 4334 Mar Camden Fire Ins 3031 2914 3034 455 2734 Jan 83 Feb Consul Traction of N J.100 30 5534 Mar 60 5534 5534 Jan Cramp Ship & Eng _ _ _ _100 231 234 234 1,995 141 Feb 14 Friday Jan Electric Storage Batt*y_100 7434 7734 1,146 6934 J 77% Mar Last Week's Range Sales Range Since Jan. 1. Fire Association 10 7334 72 79 4,185 64% Feb 79 Mar Sate of Prices. for Giant Portland Cement.50 35 30 145 30 35 M Bonds 42 Jan Price. Low. High. Week. Low. High. Preferred 41% 50 41 41 82 35 Feb 4134 Jan Gimbel 34% 35% 200 3434 M 4134 Feb Amer Tel & Tel 5s_ _ _1946 104% 104% 8500 10434 Mar 10534 Feb Horn &Bros Iiard't(Phila)com• 215 215 215 30 215 Jan 229 Amoskeag Mfg 13s_ _1948 91 Jan 91 112,000 90 90 Feb 9534 Jan 53 5334 320 52 Br&Ilun BR Lu7J4sw 11962 Feb 56 Jan 9834 98% 3,000 9834 Jan 98% Jan Korn az Hard't(N Y)com_• Hunt & Brd Top ctfs_, ______ 3 3 3 233 Mar Chic Jet Sty & U led 5640 3 Mar 102% 102% 5,000 102 Feb 10334 Jan Preferred 3 3 3 96 Mar E Mass St RR 4 As A_14)48 3 Mar 71% 73 24,000 7134 Jan 74 Jan Hunt & Brd. Top Mt. RR. ___ 2 2 253 Mar 3 Jan 79 81 9.700 77 Jan 8134 Feb Insurance Co of N A_ _ _ _10 50 89 87% 89 2,700 8434 Feb 95 (is series C Jan 1048 93% 93)4 1.000 91 Jan 9334 Mar Keystone Telephone_ __50 33.4 334 334 70 Jan 6s series D 7 Jan 1948 91 93 1,050 9034 Feb 93 Mar Kirschbaum (A B)7% pref 9334 9334 11 9334 Mar 9334 Mar Gelsenkirchen 68 1934 97 97 5,000 97 Mar 97 Mar Lake Superior Corp_ . 6 6 3 634 2.000 Jan HCM&B 4s 1934 834 Feb 9614 96% 1.000 96 Feb 9634 Mar Lehigh Coal& Nav _ _100 50 10634 106 107% 2.800 10534 Feb 12534 Jan Mass Gas Co 434s._ _1931 100% 10 0% 5.000 10044 Jan 100% Jan Lehigh Pow Sec Corp corn • 2654 Jan 26% Jan 2434 26% 1,800 20 434s 1929 100% 10041 100% 2,000 100 Jan 100% Jan Brothers 10 24 24 798 2234 Jan 2594 Jan New Engl T & T 5s_ _1932 103 103 1,900 10234 Jan 10334 Feb Lit Manuf Cas Insur 35 35 165 2834 Jan 37 36 Feb PC Pocah Co b 78..1936 109 109 109 2,100 106 Jan 111 Jan Mark (Louis) Shoes Inc_ • 15 14 1.255 12 Feb 2234 Jan Saarbruecken Mtge Bk Minehlil & Sehuyl Kav_ _ 50 20 57 57 57 Feb 5734 Feb 6s series 13 WI 1947 9334 93% 2.000 9344 Feb 94 Jan Northern Central Ry.._ _50 15 8834 Jan 8934 Feb 89% 89% Swift & Co 55 1944 102% 101% 102% 6,500 101% Mar 103 Jan * 2534 24 25% 12.250 18 Jan 25% Max Western Tel & Tel 55_ _1932 102% 102% 1.000 10034 Jan 102% Jan North Ohio Pow Co North Pennsylvania R13..50 8934 90 75 8934 Mar 90 Mar WhItenights Inc 630_1932 119 119 121% 15.000 105 Jan 125 Feb Perin Cent L & P cum pf__• 147 79% Jan 81 81 Max 80 Pennsylvania RR 50 6634 Baltimore Stock Exchange. -Record of transactions at Pennsylvania Salt Mfg _ _50 9331 6534 66% 20,600 63 Feb 10034 Max 707 92 93% 9544 Jan Jan Baltimore Stock Exchange, Mar. 3 to Mar. 9, both in- Penn Traffic 134 Mar 300 154 1% 234 134 Jar Phila Co (Pitts) 5% pfd_50 46 46 40 46 Mar 4834 Jan clusive, compiled from official sales lists: 6% preferred 50 100 52 54 54 Jan 54 Mai Phila Dairy Prod pref 92 15 9034 Jan 9334 Fet 92 92 Friday Sales Phlla Electric of Pa 25 59 1,900 5544 Jan 59 5794 59 Fet Last Week a Range for_ Range Since Jan. 1. Phila Elec Pow rects_ _ _25 2274 2231 223.4 3.400 22 . Jan 2234 Max Sale of Prices. Week. IF-------- Phila Rapid Transit_ __ _50 60 1,044 55 60 60 Jan 6034 Jar StocksPar. Pi ice. Low. High. Shares. Low. High. 7% preferred 50 5134 5134 5134 836 50 Jan 5134 Max Phila & Read C & I Co_ • 32 100 2834 Feb 3854 Jar 32 Arundel Corp • 4734 473 48 1,965 46 Jan 48 Jan Philadelphia Traction_ _ _50 ___,_ . 61% 62 11 5831 Jan 63 ve Bait & Commercial Bk_100 146 146 146 Mar 14934 Jan Phlla & Western, prat_ _ _50 36% 2 146 15 35 J'an 3634 Fe 3634 3634 Baltimore Trust Co 50 160 159 160 17 15834 Mar 165 Jan Relian e Ins Co. 115 2834 Mar 37 30 Jar Beneath (I) & Sons corn-. 40 33 311 33 4034 Mar 4134 Jan Shreve El Dorado Pipe L 25 1834 2934 19 1831 425 1834 Mar 21 Jai Preferred 25 2634 26% 92 2634 Feb 2734 Jan Scott Paper Co pref._ _100 10834 . 22 103 Jan 108 10834 10834 Fel Black & Decker corn • 2644 2634 5 24 Jan 28 Jan Stanley Co of America_ ___* 50 4934 5034 4,500 4734 Jan 5444 Jar Preferred 25 26 27 63 26 Jan 27 Max Tono-Belmont Devel_ _ _ _1 5,900 106 1, , 1il6 1 Jan 2 Jar Century Trust 50 222 220 222 48 217 Feb 231 Jan Tonopah Mining 4 4 4 11 1 1,525 134 Jan 474 Fel Ches&Po Tel of Bait pf 100 113% 11334 114 27 11334 Jan 117% Jan Union Traction 50 3954 3954 3934 947 3794 Jan 4034 Fel Citizens National Bank_10 5044 50 560 50 5034 Mar 54 Jan United Gas Impt 50 118 11434 11841 36,200 111% Jan 118 Ma Commercial Credit • 25 23 25 2,992 2134 Feb 25 Max United Lt & Pr"A"corn • 1634 174' 2.175 1534 Fe. 1734 Ma Preferred 25 2334 23 24 405 23 Jan 2434 Jan U S Dairy Prod class A_ __• 53 730 3834 Jan 57 5434 53 Fel Preferred K 25 24% 2434 10 23 Feb 25 Jan Common class B • 15 100 14 15 Jan 18 Jai 634% 1st preferred_ _100 90 89% 90 35 8834 Jan 90 Max Victor Talking Mach corn.* Jan 7154 Ma . 6654 7134 3,800 53 Consul Gas, E L & Pow_ ..• 6934 68% 6934 752 6734 Jan 72% Fet West Jersey & Sea Sh 14R50 3544 3531 38 356 35 Feb 3934 Jai 7% preferred ser B..100 13 11034 Jan 115 11034 111 Jar Westmoreland Coal 54 5434 Feb 5734 Jar 50 5434 543.4 634% pref ser C 100 22 11034 Jan 113 11034 11134 Jar 6% preferred ser D._100 111 11134 40 11034 Jan 113 Jar Rights 544% pre( w 1 ser E..100 10844 10834 10 10734 Jan 10934 Fet Leh Coal& NaV 121 544 Feb 7 Ja 554 6 5% preferred 100% 101 193 10034 Feb 10144 Jar 10th Nat Bank 91 90 Consolidation Coal_ _100 62 90 Feb 105 Fd 29 30 157 28 Jan 3334 Jar Eastern Rolling Mill • 24 2234 24 1,559 2231 Mar 2634 Jar BondsFidelity & Deposit 50 291 281 29534 513 27534 Feb 29934 Jar AdvBag&Pap 6s W 1_1962 10054 10031 10031 $10,000 10034 Feb 10044 Fe Finance Co of Amer A. • 11 1134 124 11 Mar 1134 Fel ConsolTrac NJ 1st 5s-1932 8834 8834 12,000 8831 Mar 90 Ja Series B • 11 1134 190 11 Jan 1134 Fel mee&Peoples tr ctfs 48 '45 6294 62 Jan 63 Fe Finance Service corn A _ _10 6234 21,900 60 17 17 100 1631 Jan 2034 Fel Keystone Telep lst 53_1935 Preferred 10 9634 9634 2.000 9634 Jan 97 944 934 Ja 25 934 Mar 1034 Fel Lake Sup Corp 5,s _ __ _1929 15 1734 33,500 15 Jan 29 Houston Oil DI v t 008_100 Ms 9634 10334 4.050 9534 Jan 10334 Ma peoples Pass tr etts 48.1943 6634 6634 1.000 65 Humphreys Mfg Co * 33 33 10 33 Jan 6654 Ms Feb 33 Fel Phila Co PhilaCity 434.3'41 10034 101 1,500 10034 Mar 101 Mfrs Finance 1st pref-.25 2034 2034 2034 Ms 86 20 Jan 2034 Fel Phila Elec(Pa) 18t s f 4s'66 94% 94 9454 2.500 92 Feb 9454 Ms 2d preferred 25 1931 2044 72 1934 Mar 2034 Ma 1st 4 Asseries 1967 2,000 10034 Jan 10134 Fe Maryland Casualty Co_25 187 10034 101 174 187 1,261 174 Mar 191 Jai 1st lien & ref 5s 1960 105 105 2,000 10494 Feb 105 Ja March & Miners Transp__* 46 900 4534 Mar 47% Jai 4534 46 1st 5s 1966 10834 10834 3,200 108 Merchants Nat Bank_ _10 31 Jan 109 31 31 Ja 206 31 Feb3334 Jai 1st lien & ref 5s 1947 107 10734 5,500 106 Jan 10734 MI Monon W Penn PS pf-25 2634 2634 2634 92 25 Jan 27 Jaz 1st Ilen & ref 534s. _1953 10634 10674 10634 2.000 10634 Mar 10734 Ja Mortgage Security cont..* 18 18 1834 735 1734 Feb2134 Jai Phila ElecPowCo534s.1972 10634 10634 10634 2.000 10534 Jan 106 34 Fe 1st preferred 50 79 80 17 70 Jan 81 Jai PhilaSub-CosGas4348.1957 1003.4 10034 3,000 9934 Jan 1003,4 MI 7134 7131 2d preferred 100 3 70 Jan 85 Jo Pub Serv N J 434s. - _1948 . 103% 10434 17,000 10334 Mar 10434 MI Mt V-Woodb Mills v t.100 1834 1834 4 1834 Mar 22 , ri...., 1/......1,11.1.,.. •An Jal on 4 n 1 nnn stel IL I, 12II VA, Preferred 100 96 96 67 95 Jan 96 Fe New Amsterd'm Cas Co.10 7444 72 7434 925 71 Feb 7934 Ja •No par yams. Northern Central Ry_ .50 8834 8834 25 88 Jan 8934 Fe Penna Water & Power. 8 70 69 70 135 68 Chicago Stock Exchange. Jan 7234 Ja -Record of transactions at Sharpe & Dohme pref._100 112 112 19 110 Feb 113 Ja Chicago Stock Exchange, Mar.3 to Mar. 9, both inclusive, Silica Gel Corp com v t....* 1834 1834 1834 3 18 Feb 1944 Ja 1734 20 Sun Mtge Co corn compiled from official sales lists: 268 1754 Mar 20 1734 Ma Un Port Rican Bug coin.* 3834 3834 39 335 3834 Mar 41 Ja Preferred Fz iday 5,108 • 49 4834 49 165 4834 Mar 52 39. Last Week's Range for Union Trust Co Range Since Jan. 1. 50 320 325 33 315 Jan 34234 Ja • United Rys & Electric. _50 1534 1534 16 Week. of Prices. Sale 752 1531 Mar 2034 Ja StocksPar. Price. Low. High. Shares. U Ei Fidelity & Guar__ „50 35234 34934 35434 Low. 96 34834 Jan 362 High. Ja .• West Md Dairy Inc pref. 97 97 12 75 Jan 97 Ms Acmel Steel Co Prior preferred 25 84 50 5434 5434 55 83 7,185 83 85 Jan 85 191 5234 Jan 55A Ja Mar Adams Royalty Co com __• 22 650 21 2134 22 Jan 2534 Feb Bonds All America Radio cl A_ _ _5 644 834 1,505 2 734 Jan 834 Feb Am Colortypecom • 2434 2434 2594 1,615 2354 Feb 2534 Mar Bait City 48W L.-__1958 10234 10234 $1,000 102 Jan 103 Ja Am Fur Mart Bldg pf _ _100 48 School Loan_ _1961 95 99 Jan 101 9994 10034 10234 10234 3,600 102 Feb Jan 103% Fe Am Pub fiery pref 100 10044 10034 101 45 Paving Loan__ _1951 180 99 10234 10234 1,600 10244 Feb10234 M1 Jan 101 Mar 1980 96 Am Pub Utll Co prtorpf 100 96 3948 Sew Imp 95 9534 Jan 100 9134 91% 1.000 91 Feb Jan 93 .15 Am Sbipbuilding 100 100 100 Bait Traction 1st 59-1929 100 525 103 1,000 100 Feb 11774 Jan 10374 112 Feb 101 Amer States Secur Corp A • 10634 10644 1.000 10634 Jan 10934 Fe 5 Black & Decker 6%8..1937 534 534 4,385 4 Jan 574 Feb Js Class B lst 68'42 100 100 • 544 Cent Cities Tel Co 1,585 534 6 3,000 98 454 Jan 6 Feb Feb 100 MI Warrants Commercial Credit 534835 94% 95 34 600 94 54 9.000 94 44 Jan 44 Feb Jan 9934 Fl Armour & Co(Del)pref_100 89 105% 10534 1,000 105% Mar 105% M Consolidated Gas 55-1939 89 90 100 87 Jan 9144 Jan Armour & Co prat 100 79 7734 80 Consol G. EL & P575 663.4 Jan 80 Feb Associated Investment Co• 1949 105% 10534 2,000 105% Mar 108 120 36 lst ref 6s ser A Jan 3944 Jar 3634 3734 Ji Auburn Auto Co corn __• 123 9034 9634 1,000 95 Elkhorn Coal Corp 834s'31 120 124 10,325 114 Feb 130 Jar Jan 9834 J. Balaban & Hats vt c ._..25 9934 9934 3.000 99 83 Handier Creamery 68_1946 65 280 5934 Jan 65 Jan 9934 M Max Preferred 101 101 100 10 101 10134 10134 12,000 100 Lord Bait Hotel 6148_1945 Jan 10144 J1117 Jan 101 Fi Bastian-Blessing Co(com)• 26 2534 273.4 3,225 24 Md Electric Sty 1st 53.1931 9934 9934 9934 3000 9934 Jan 9934 Ji Feb 28 Max Baxter Laundries Inc A • 9934 9944 5.000 9834 Feb 9934 J. 2434 2544 1,280 2434 Mar 26 1st & ref 634 ser A..1957 Fet Beaver BoardVot trcer"B"• 86 4 2,000 86 86 130 4 Md & Penns 1st 4.3._ _1951 244 Jan Mar 86 544 Fet M go% 9634 1,00 Pre(vot tr ctfs 100 50 49 50 Monon Valley Trac U.1942 130 39 95% Jan 9634 F, Jan 5034 Jar Bend's Corp cl A 101 101 10 53% 53 1,000 101 55 North Bait Trac 5s._ _1942 1,300 51 Feb 6034 Jar Mar 101 M Borg & Beck com 10 73 72 73 Un Porto Rican Bug 4,555 66 Jan 8134 Jar Brach & Sons(E J)com _ • 20 99 1937 99 99 20 10,000 99 20 250 1644 Jan 22 634% notes Feb 101 Fel I Bunte Bros com 7134 7234 21,000 7144 Feb 75 45_1949 i0 2131 26 1,270 15 United Sty & E 1st Jan 26 Mai J Butler Brothers 20 2234 22 1949 52 51 52 28,000 51 Income 4s 23 2.390 21 Feb 2344 Fel Mar 55 J CampbeliWyantitCanFdy • 4234 41 1936 80 81 6,600 80 Funding 58 2,025 3834 Jan 44 4234 Mar 8444 .3 Jet Castle& Co(A M) 1949 94 10 47 96 8,000 94 1st 68 4694 4734 2,550 4244 Feb 4734 Ma Mar 98 J • Celotex Co com 8434 86 51 52 16,000 8334 Feb90 Wash Balt & Annan 561941 110 49 Feb 60 Jars J ins ax MAU 'I M. InK r.- .... Preferred 100 83 87 145 80 Feb 8734 Jaz Cent D Pa Corp "A"pf _ • 2434 2434 120 2434 Mar 2534 Jai ols1 o par vane. Central Ill Pub fiery pref _• 99 98 355 9734 Jan 9934 Fel 9934 Pow pre: 9934 9934 55 95 Jan 9954 Fel Philadelphia Stock Exchange. -Record of transactions Central Ind deposit__ ..100 9934 9834 9834 Certlfs of _100 45 94 Jan 9834 Ma at Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Mar. 3 to Mar. 9, both Central Pub Serv(Del)__ _• 1634 1634 1634 695 1634 Feb 1734 Jai Central8 W UM corn ____• 82 7834 8234 780 78 Jan 85 Jai inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Prior lien pref , • 10434 104 10534 250 10334 Feb 108 Jar Preferred , • 10244 102 10234 250 9934 Jan 10544 Jai Friday Sales 134 131 1 ChIcCity & Con Ry pt sth.• 90 134 Jan Last Week's Range to 2 Fel Range Since Jan. 1. • 1934 18 Participation pref I 2034 2.290 1734 Feb 2244 Ja of P ices. Sale Week. Certificates of deposit--• 16 16 100 1454 Mar 18 Par. Price. Low. High. Shen es. StocksJa Low. High. Chicago Elee Mfg "A" • 10 1044 75 10 Feb 18 Ja Chic N 8 & Milw com _100 20 20 • 17 231 20 Mar 44 1644 1714 1,764 1434 Jan 20 Ja Abner Stores Feb Prior lien pref 100 9934 99 9934 243 98 10 Jan 9944 Fe 79 Alliance Insurance 8034 550 74 Feb 8234 Feb Preferred 60 6234 100 60 345 60 Mar 65 10 1034 1044 10% American Milling Ja 160 1034 Feb 1034 Feb Chic Rap Tran pr pref A100 101 • 72% 71 110 10034 Jan 10234 Ja 72% 4,650 64 American Stores Jan 7431 Feb Chic Rya Part ctf ser 1.100 10134 15 10274 15 17 227 15 Mar 1834 Ja 23 23 Bellefonte Central 50 50 17 Jan 24 Jan Part ctfsseries 3 3 100 50 2 116% 11744 Feb Bell Tel Co of Pa pref.-100 117 3 295 115% Jan 117)4 Mar Chic Towel Co 2 Ja cony pfd_.• 9894 98 993-4 460 9514 Feb 100 12 Hornet,Inc 12 Fe 35 11% Mar 14 Feb Club Aluminum Uten Co_• 3634 35 3634 7,170 35 Feb 39 28 • Ja Budd(E 0) Mfg CO 100 28 28 Jan 33 Jan Commonwealth Edison_100 178 172 178 435 IRS inn 150 TM Boston Bond Record. -Transactions in bonds at Boston Stock Exchange, Mar. 3 to Mar. 9, both inclusive: 1488 Frtgay Saies Last Veek's Range for Sale of Prices. Vest. Stocks (Concluded) Par. Prim Low. High Aare,. 9834 9834 S10,000 9834 9811 12,000 Friday Last Week's Range Saks of Prices. Sale for Price. Lew. High. Week. Rano Shwa Jan. 1. Low. 9834 Mar 9836 Jan Bonds (Concluded) Hies. Consol Film Ind Ine • 19 1831 19 390 15 Jan 20 Feb • 2331 23 Preferred 2331 1,475 22 Jan Feb 2531' 5 1131 Consumers Co corn 831 1131 41,320 731 Jan 1131 Mar 100 9334 9211 9411 Preferred 695 87 Jan 95 Feb • 5 V t c pur warr 4 511 7,350 334 Feb 536 Mar 25 46 Crane Co corn 46 4611 884 4531 Mar 4734 Jan 100 120 119 120 Preferred 55 119 Jan 120 Jan Cutier-Ham Mfg Co cora 10 54 4836 54 18,340 4831 Mar 64 Mar El Household Util Corp.10 18 1514 18 9,675 1334 Jan 18 Mar Empire G & F Co 7% pf 100 10016 9911 10034 1,071 99 Feb 10011 Feb 100 110 8% preferred 10334 110 435 Mg Mar 110 Mar Evans & Co, Inc, Cl A---5 63 63 63 70 55 Jan 74 Jan Class "B" 5 64 62 64 115 55 Jan 7434 Jan Fair Co (The) corn • 35 35 10 34 Jan 3731 Jan Preferred 100 107 107 10 107 Jan Jan 109 Fitz Simons & Connell Dk & Dredge Co com___ _20 72 6411 72 465 46 Jan 74 Feb Foote Bros (CV dr M)Co_ _5 21 1934 2134 4,690 1834 Jan 2134 Mar , Galesburg Coulter-Disc_• 61 60 6334 10.400 4711 Jan 633,4 Mar General Box Corp corn_ • 3 3 175 211 Feb 3 Jan Preferred 100 40 11 35 40 Jan 40 Mar Gen Laundry Mach Co...20 24 24 100 2334 Mar 24 Mar Godchaux Sug Inc cl B._ • 5 5 200 3 Jan 531 Feb Gossru-d Co (II IV) com• 5034 4931 5131 2,480 43 Jan 5331 Feb Great Lakes D dr D_ _ _100 309 295 309 400 245 Jan 330 Feb Greif Bros C'p'ge A corn • 42 42 80 41 Jan 4334 Feb Hammermill Paper pf _100 100 108 108 109 Mar 109 Feb Hartford Times part pf• 43 785 3931 Feb 44 4231 43 Feb Hart Schaff & Marx__ _100 13811 140 390 134 Jan 145 Jan Hannay Motor Co • 1431 14 2,750 12 15 Feb 15 Mar Preferred 45 44 • 45 500 4211 Feb 45 Mar Illinois Brick Co 25 4111 4031 4131 365 39 Feb 42 Jan Illinois Nor UM prat.100 25 9831 Jan 100 100 100 Mar Inhuld Wire AZ Cable coral° 3011 3034 3131 581 26 Jan 3331 Jan Kalamazoo Stove corn_..* 11031 10934 111 400 6531 Jan 11611 Feb Kellogg Switchb'd com _ _10 1031 1311 5,080 10 10 Mar 1331 Jan Preferred 41 93 93 100 93 93 Mar 96 Jan Kentucky HUI .fr cum pf _50 230 5031 Feb 5231 Jan 5134 5134 Keyst'ne St & Wire com100 180 2.017 100 154 180 Jan Jan 194 Kraft-Phenix Co com _ _ _25 6331 63 6431 1,675 6031 Feb 71 Jan La Salle Ext Linty com _ _10 3 265 3 Mar Jan 4 334 334 Libby, McNeill dr Libby..10 9 Jan 934 931 Mar 934 931 3,605 Lindsay Light corn 61 2 2 10 2 Jan 234 Jan McCord Radiator Mfg A..• 310 40 4031 4031 Feb 4231 Feb McQuay-Norrls Mfg_ _ _.* 33 4,565 2331 Jan 40 2931 34 Mar Marvel Carburetor(Ind) 10 69 6831 6931 3,130 6131 Jan 7031 Feb Meadow Mfg Co com___ _• 1831 15 1831 19,800 1031 Jan 1831 Mar Preferred 760 4411 Jan 54 50 5331 61 Mar 5 4 150 9131 Jan 98 98 Mer & Mfrs Sec Co pr pf100 95 Mar 140 1531 Jan 20 20 19 Part preferred 25 19 Mar Middle West Utilities_ _ _ _* 13031 129 13031 3,060 12331 Jan 135 Feb Rights 2 23,4 16,715 234 1131a Feb 231 Feb Preferred 830 11631 Jan 12411 Feb 100 12234 122 123 • 9734 96 6% preferred 9731 • 1,060 9334 Jan 100 Feb 125 12631 255 125 Prior lien preferred__100 126 Mar 12931 Feb 9131 98 Midland Steel Prod coin... 98 525 86 Feb 11031 Jan 96 Midland UM 6% pr lien100 9531 95 450 9434 Jan 9631 Jan Preferred 6% A 100 9031 9131 220 9031 Mar 9131 Jan 103 10431 Preferred 7% A 100 180 103 Jan 10431 Jan Minneap Honeywell Reg ..• 33 3231 34 4,360 30 Feb 34 Mar Preferred 100 9831 99 275 9731 Jan 100 Jan Miss Val UM prior lien pi_• 100 94 9431 96 Jan 9631 Jan Monsanto Chemical Wks_• 4631 4831 48 1,700 3831 Jan 50 Feb Morgan Lithograph com .• 7711 7631 78 2,685 7334 Jan 8031 Feb Mower Leather Corp corn • 2511 26 316 23 Feb 26 Feb Nat Elec Power A part_ _ _• 3131 31 3131 1,830 2731 Jan 3231 Feb National Leather corn ___10 434 4 431 1,877 311 Jan 431 Jan Standard corn _• 52 National 5031 53 7,275 3734 Jan 5311 Feb North American Car com.. • 4031 3931 4031 2,650 3231 Jan 4131 Feb Northwest Eng Co cow _ _• 3031 30 3031 1,495 29 Jan 3434 Feb Nor West ULU pr in pref 100 10331 10331 10431 90 9931 Jan 105 Feb 100 10011 10131 7% preferred 120 9911 Jan 103 Jan Novadel Process Co corn .• 1131 1131 1131 420 1134 Jan 13 Jan • 30 30 Preferred 185 2931 Jan 32 Jan Penn Gas& Elea "A"corn • 2131 2131 22 555 20 Jan 23 Feb 65 63 Pines Winterfront A corn _5 65 4,960 5411 Jan 65 Mar 168 170 Pub Serv of Nor 111 mm ...• 170 120 15931 Jan 180 Feb PubServorNorI116%pref100 11131 11131 20 110 Feb 11331 Jan 119 119 50 119 100 7% preferred Feb 121 Feb 4231 266 3814 Jan 4231 Feb Q-R-S Music Co com ..... _• 4231 42 293 298 Quaker Oats Co com • 293 800 285 Jan 312 Feb 45 111 113 113 100 113 Preferred Jan 11411 Jan 150 15 Ryan Car Co(The)com.25 1531 1631 Jan 2031 Jan 740 3031 Jan 3411 Feb Sangamo Electric Co 3131 33 • 33 12,500 8214 Jan 9231 Feb • 8734 8611 89 Sears Roebuck com 175 79 90 84 Shaffer 011& Rfg pref_ _100 90 Mar 90 Mar 4811 6131 4,260 4831 Mar 6131 Mar Sheffield Steel corn • 58 60 3031 Feb 32 32 32 So Cities DUI class A com_* Jan 710 25 26 So Colo Pr Elec A corn ..25 2531 25 Jan 26 Feb 100 101 103% 10331 So'w G dr El Co7% pf...100 Jan 10431 Feb 210 8931 Jan 93 Southwest Pow & Lt pref.• 9131 9131 92 Jan 100 1531 Jan 20 19 19 SPrgaue-Sells Corp al A _30 Feb 350 49 6231 Feb 6234 Mar Steel dr Tubes Inc 25 6231 61 8631 18,260 7711 Feb 8631 Mar -Warner Speedom • 8531 81 Stewart 50 9 Jan Studebaker Mail Ord com 5 931 Mar 911 911 1.210 12431 Jan 13234 Feb Swift dr Company 100 13034 130 13231 8,625 26 3031 33 Jan 3431 Feb Swift International 15 32 10 13 Feb 1634 Feb Tenn Prod Corp corn 1331 1315 • 150 593,4 Feb 6231 Feb Thompson (J Alcorn 6014 6014 _35 10 95 20 Wacker Drive Bldg pf .* Feb 9534 Feb 953 9511 100 69 Feb 64 United Biscuit class A_ Jan 6031 60 • United Light & Power 130 95 Class"A"preferred__._' Jan 100 Jan 9934 100 50 53 Class"B"preferred_ Jan 57 5611 57 Mar • 350 14 Jan 1731 Mar Common class A new .• 17 17 17 _ 220 66 Mar 68 United Pap Board com _100 Mar 68 66 7434 4,100 72 US Gypsum Mar 93 Jan 20 7334 72 Preferred 85 122 Jan Jan 124 123 124 100 124 4 Buhr Theatres Cone cl A _5 Jan 431 Mar 434 434 1,150 Wail'Co corn 9 1,535 Feb 1234 Jan • 911 1014 2,030 10051 Feb 108 Walgreen Co631%prat _100 10331 10214 104 Jan 13,500 Jan 19 6 Corn stk purch warr ___* Mar 19 13 17 4,250 11731 Jan 149 Ward(Montgomery)&Co 10 138 Feb 13211 138 100 122 Class A Jan 128 Jan • 124 124 Jan 3831 Feb Warner Gear"A"convpf _25 3631 36 3736 7,660 32 20 66 Mar 72 Waukesha Motor Co corn _• Mar 72 66 70 634 Jan Jan Williams 0110 Mat corn_ • 8 7 7 • % 1,175 g 31 11 Feb 134 Feb Wolff Mfg Corp com 34 31 1,650 % Mar Voting trust certificates• % Jan 6 6 531 Jan 36 7 Feb Wolverine Portland Cem 10 1,170 33 Jan 37 Mar 37 Woolworth Inc pref 34 • 37 5,550 6931 Feb 74 Wrigley(Wm Jr) Co corn.* 74 Jan 74 71 225 15 Yates Jan 1731 Feb -Amer Mach part pf • 1511 1515 16 1,630 353,4 Feb 43 Yellow Cab Co Inc (Chic) • 3631 3611 37 Jan Zenith Radio Corp com 45 5331 29,275 3551 Feb 6334 Mar • Bonds. Atlantic Pub Serv 68_ _1943 Bloomington Limest 661942 Cairo Bridge Sr Per 1st M 20-yr 6118 1947 Chicago City Ry 511._ _1927 11 Cita of deposits_ _ _ _1927 , Chic City dr Con Rys 5a '27 Chicago Railways 58_1927 1st M ctf of dep 58_ _1927 1927 Si, Series A 58, Series B 1927 Commonw Edison 58_1942 Fed Utli(Md) Ist13118 1957 1930 3 yr 5118 [VOL. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 9834 Mar 9934 Jan 2,000 99 Jan 102 102 102 8614 8631 3,000 85 Feb 8834 1,000 84 Feb 8734 8431 8434 14,000 65 Feb 70 68 67 31,000 84 Feb 88 8511 86 Feb 8714 8434 8431 7.000 84 Mar 68 7,000 66 66 6634 68 45 1,000 43 Feb 4631 45 1073410734 5,000 1063,4 Mar 109 96 96 2,000 94 Feb 96 99 99 2,000 99 Jan 99 Mar Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Feb Feb Feb Jan Range Since Jan. 1. Low. General Vending 10 yr6s'37 3,000 08 98 98 Great Lakes Util CorpHous G()Coati;6%81931 11434 11031 11431 20,000 1083,4 Inl Gas Corp 614s"A"_1933 5,000 100 100 100 Iowa Pow dr Lt 4hs"A"'58 9534 9534 10.000 953,4 Jew'rs Bldg (Chic) 1st 6550 100 101 10,000 99 Mtr W Side El 151 48-1938 8411 8411 2,000 81 Extension gold 4s. _1928 84 84 1,000 7931 Northwestern Elev 68.1941 95 9531 7,000 9434 65 East So Water 6118 1947 100 100 2.000 100 So Unit Ice 1st 611s"B"'38 100 100 5,000 100 United Pub Util Co 1st 6s "A" 1947 7,000 9931 10034 101 2 yr 5118 1929 9931 9931 7,000 9931 Yel Mfg Acc S C 6%8_1934 10031 10031 1,000 10034 * No par varue. High. Mar 9831 Jan Jan Feb Mar Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Mar 114 100 9531 101 843.4 84 9534 100 100 Mar Feb Mar Feb Feb Mar Mar Jan Mar Jan 101 Feb Jan 10031 Feb Mar 10031 Mar San Francisco Stock Exchange. -Record of transactions at San Francisco Stock Exchange, Mar. 3 to Mar.9, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Stocks- Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sole of Prices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares, Anglo Calif. Trust Co 225 Armour & Co "B" corn.. Bancitaly Corp 19411 Bank of California, N A 280 Bank of Italy 295 Calamba Sugar. Pref 98 Calamba Sugar corn California Copper Calif Cotton Mills 131 Calif Packing Corp 75 Calif Petroleum corn 26 Caterpillar Tractor 59 Coast Co Gas & Elea lst pfd Crocker First Nat Bank_ __ East Bay Water"A" pref._ 9711 East Bay Water "B" pref._ Emporium Corp, The 3231 Fageol Motors corn Federal Brandeis 3031 Fireman's Fund Insurance, 12234 Foster & Kleiser corn 1611 Great Western Power pref_ 10534 Hale Bros Stores 2934 Hawaiian Conel & Sugar 5231 Hawaiian Pineapple 44 Home Fire & Marine Ina. Honolulu Cons 011 3611 Hunt Bros Pack "A"corn.. 2311 Hutchinson Sugar Plant'n.. Illinois Pacific Glass "A"._ Langendorf Baking 1531 LA Gas & Electric pref ______ Magnavox Co 66 Magnin (I) corn 2334 Nor Am Investment pref._ Nor Am Investment corn__ 108 North American Oil 41 Paauhau Sugar PlantatIon_ Pac Light Corp6% pfd__ Pac Lighting Corp corn_ ___ 74 Pac Tel dr Tel pfd Pac Tel & Tel corn Paraffl ne Co's Inc corn ____ 10134 Piggly Wiggly W States'A 2634 Pig'n Whistle ptd 15 Richfield Oil 27 S J Lt& Pwr prior pfd SJ L &P "13" 6% pfd ______ Schlesinger, B F pfd 97 Schlesinger, B F"A"corn _ 2534 Shell Union 011 eorn 2531 Sherman & Clay 7% pfd 98 Southern Pacific 51541 Sperry Flour Co pfd Sperry Flour Co corn Spring Valley Water 107 Standard 011 of Cal 5611 Telephone Invest Corp.__ 31 Traung Label & Litho CoUnion 011 Associates 4631 Union Oil of California_ _ _ _ 4814 Union Sugar pfd Union Sugar corn 9 Wells Fargo Bk & Un Tr__ West Amer Finance pfd ___ Yellow & Checker Cab ____ 10 Zellerbach Paper6% pfd __ Zellerbach Corporation _ __ _ 4931 225 230 9 9 18234 19634 277 280 288 295 98 98 102 105 2.40 2.50 126 134 71 7514 25 2634 67 6934 101 10134 370 370 97 98 110 110 3214 33 275 275 2831 31 118 12211 17 16 105 10834 2811 2934 5231 63 42 44 44 4511 36 37 23 2314 1434 1411 50% 51 143.4 1534 108 10811 60 70 2234 2311 100 100 10711 108 40 42 1034 1031 103 10434 73 743.1 11831 11834 148 150 97 102 26 2731 15 15 2411 2734 116 11634 103% 104% 9534 97 26 25 26 25 98 98 11874 11911 10131 10131 6254 62 10534 107 5634 54 31 31 2614 2634 4331 4751 4451 49 2334 233.4 831 9 300 300 6% 634 934 10 130 13134 48% 5111 Range Since Jan. 1. Low. High. 627 225 Mar 500 Jan 8 112,086 13711 Jan 171 26911 Feb 34,784 260 Jan 100 9131 Jan 135 97 Jan 250 2.40 Mar 1.280 75 Jan 4,174 71 Mar 850 2331 Feb 53,581 53 Jan Jan 35 98 5 365 Feb 210 9534 Jan Jan 325 106 646 32 Feb 25 Jan 2 49.470 2631 Jan Feb 842 110 1,270 14 Jan 493 10311 Jan 207 27 Feb 160 5131 Jan 530 41. Jan 465 42 Feb 810 35 Feb 685 2331 Mar 200 13 Jan 645 4534 Jan 1,885 1211 Jan 75 10534 Jan 8,535 30 Jan 545 22 Jan 130 99 Jan 160 105 Jan 7,228 3631 Jan 540 1034 Feb 142 10034 Jan 3,275 7211 Feb 65 11334 Jan Mar 66 148 29,805 8434 Jan 2,630 2331 Jan Feb 110 15 25,147 2311 Feb 70 11334 Jan Jan 15 100 Jan 230 92 2,675 2111 Jan Feb 2.290 24 15 9531 Feb 60 11811 Feb 25 9951 Jan 140 62 Jan Jan 330 105 Feb 20,708 53 Feb 200 30 10 2434 Jan 10,645 4134 Feb 21,884 4234 Feb 15 23 Feb 105 831 Mar Feb 25 295 6 335 Feb 1,190 811 Jan 155 117 Jan 12,431 43 Jan Jan 256 Mar 9 19634 Mar Jan 295 Mar 295 98 Mar 105 Feb 3.00 Jan 142 Jan 78 Jan 2734 Jan 5934 Feb 102 Jan 425 Jan 98 Jan 11034 Mar 3414 Jan 3 Feb 31 Mar 127 Jan 19 Jan 10614 Mar 31 Jan 5334 Jan Mar 44 4931 Jan 3831 Jan 25 Jan 1431 Mar 6334 Feb 1634 Jan 10934 Feb Feb 85 2511 Jan 102 Feb Feb 108 4134 Mar 11 Feb 10611 Feb 783.4 Jan 124 Feb 157 Jan 102 Mar 3111 Feb Jan 16 2731 Jan 118 Feb 105 Feb 97 Feb 2634 Feb 2614 Jan 99 Mar 12334 Jan 10214 Feb 6831 Feb 10731 Jan 5634 Jan 31 Feb 2734 Jan 4731 Mar 49 Mar 24 Jan 13 Jan 317 Jan 8 Feb 1111 Jan 145 Feb 5434 Feb February 28 1928. Official notice has been given the San Francisco Curb Exchange that the United Bank & Trust Co. has been succeeded by the Security Bank & Trust Co., into which it was recently merged. Effective Thursday. March 11928. United Bank & Trust Co. stock was removed from trading on this Exchange and succeeded by stock of the Security Bank dr Trust Co. Stock in the United Bank dr Trust Co. will be good delivery against sales of Security Bank & Trust Co. stock on a share-for-share basis. The ticker symbol for Security Bank & Trust Co. stock will be "S." -Record Cincinnati Stock Exchange. of transactions Cincinnati Stock Exchange, Mar. 3 to Mar. 9, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: at Stocks- 001.• 'may Last Week's Range for Week. of Prices. Sale Par. Price. Low. High Shares. Am Laundry Mach com.25 Amer Products prat' • Amer Rolling Mill corn. 25 Preferred 100 Amer Thermos Bottle "A"• Preferred 50 Buckeye Incubator • Burger Bros • Cent Brass Cent Ware & Refrig "A" 20 Central Trust 100 Churngold Corporation_.• Gin Car Co 60 CNO&TPpret 100 Gin Gas & Elee 100 Gin Gas Transportation 100 C N & C Lt dr Tr corn_ _100 Preferred 100 On Land shares Chi Street Ry 50 Gin & Sub Tel 50 • City Ice & Fuel Coca Cola "A" • Col Ry Pr "B" pref__ _100 Crosley Radio • Cooper Corp (new). _100 --- - -- - - • 101 10411 101 2531 273.4 26 10131 101 10411 11111 11114 111 1531 1534 4554 4511 48 4031 3934 37 1411 1411 2511 2614 26 3 3 3 260 260 43 43 4334 3034 2954 sog 118 118 9834 9934 99 150 150 150 10034 993,4 10011 7534 76 76 110 110 5134 5111 63 12334 12234 124 3711 3714 3734 32 3134 3111 1074 1083,4 2534 2534 2654 82 62 -., Range Since Jan. 1. Low. 2,719 1,145 600 78 96 45 1,435 5 305 25 20 90 1,502 6 944 11 186 119 5 729 203 504 35 33 523 5.5 10231 243.4 98 11034 11 43 39 13 2534 3 260 43 2934 11531 9734 12236 9731 75 110 453'I 11614 3631 31 105 25 62 Mar Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Feb Jan Feb Mar Mar Mar Feb Jan Feb Feb Jan Jan Mar Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Feb Mar nno n•I If , W... High. 114 2734 120 11111 16 49% 49 1431 2711 4 269 50 3331 120 100 131 9911 78 110 55 12654 3734 3234 10854 27 64 1 ne Jan Mar Jan Mar Feb Feb Jan Mar Feb Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Mar Jan Jan Feb Feb Max Feb Feb a • -- FINANCIAL CHRONICLE MAR. 10 1928.] Bonds (Concluded)— . Crown Overall pref _ _ _100 100 Dow Drug corn Eagle-Picher Lead com_ _20 Fifth-Third-Union Tr_ _100 • Formica Insulation • Gibson Art corn Globe Soap 1st pref__ _100 • Gruen Watch corn 100 Preferred Hatfield-Reliance com___• 100 Preferred • Hobart Mfg Johnston Paint pref _ _100 100 Kahn lot prof 40 Participating • Kodel Radio "A" 10 Kroger corn Cash 50 Little Miami guar Special 50 Lunkenheimer pref_ _ _ _100 100 Nash(A) • McLaren Cons "A" Mead Pulp special pref _100 * Meteor MU National Pump 10 100 Ohio Bell Tel pref Ohio shares_ 100 Paragon Refining com_ _25 100 Preferred Procter & Gamble com_ _20 8% preferred 100 100 Pure 011 6% pref Rollman pref 100 Rapid Elec 100 Sabin Robbins Second National 100 10 U. B. Playing Card U.S. Print & Litho com100 Preferred 100 • U 8 Shoe corn 100 Vulcan Last corn Preferred 100 Whitaker Paper corn . • Preferred 100 Sales Friday Last Week's Range for Week. of Prices. Sale Price. Low. High. Shares. 1516 47 1716 105 474 50 76 79 274 35 4034 1124 1016 250 11234 994 3716 133 103 10336 374 394 1536 17 36334 3634 21 21 4616 4716 65 65 52 51 115 115 1736 1716 105 105 474 4736 101 101 1004 10054 4156 4336 40 52 76 78 79 79 10716 1074 4956 4934 274 2756 10134 102 19 19 10934 10934 3316 35 3934 41 112 11251 106 106 103.4 1034 108 115 250 25254 112.54 11234 pg% 1004 9916 9914 3616 3916 10236 1034 243 243 122 128 69 70 9634 9634 6 6 1154 133 110 110 85 85 108 1083.4 26 184 4,170 4 15 905 6 55 1 170 50 582 10 30 951 2,125 685 20 2 6 180 37 5 20 1,220 466 85 18 256 60 425 95 63 150 370 180 33 203 110 42 25 2,958 8 3 13 Range Since Jan. I. Low. 102 364 154 365 21 43 55 5034 11434 16 99 443.4 100 100 40 26 70 79 10656 49 2534 100 1634 10636 26 37 110 1054 916 106 249 111 964 994 3454 101 241 117 64 9636 54 GO 1054 55 10254 High. Jan 104 Jan 3956 Mar 243.4 Feb 374 Feb 26 Jan 49 Feb 65 I Feb 544 Jan 116 Jan 20 Jan 109 Jan 4834 Jan 102 Jan 102 Jan 434 Feb 554 Jan 80 Mar 79 Feb1074 Jan 4956 Feb274 Mar 11716 Feb19 Feb110 Jan 35 Jan 42 Jan 1124 Mar 106 Jan 114 Mar 115 Jan 275 Feb 11254 Jan 11156 Jan 9916 Feb 40 Jan 10314 Jan 246 Feb 132 Feb 8354 Feb 101 Jan 634 Jan 133 Jan 110 Jan 85 Jan 10834 Feb Jan Jan Jan Feb Feb Mar Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Mar Jan Jan Mar Mar Mar Mar Jan Mar Mar Feb Jan Mar Feb Mar Mar Jan Mar Jan Feb Feb Feb Feb Jan Jan Jan Feb Mar Mar Mar Mar 1489 Friday Sates Last Week's Range for Sale Week of Prices. Stocks (Concluded) Par. Price, Low. High. Shares. :aynee common • 'Jet Paving Brick com _ • Iiller Rubber pfd 100 •lohawk Rubber corn_ __ _• ,lohawk Rubber pfd_ _ _100 .furray Ohio Mfg corn ___* • dyers Pump 7ational Acme com 10 (ational Refining Coln ..25 6ational Refining pfd_ _100 7ational Tile com * 900 Washer com * gorth Ohio P & L 6%pf 100 )hio Confection • )hio Bell Telephone pfd100 * )hlo Brass"B" )hio Brass pfd 100 'acker Corpn * 'aragon Refining com _.25 Wagon Refining pfd 100 'eerless Alotor com 50 lichman Bros corn • icher Hirst landusky Cement corn_ _ ..* eiberling Rubber com __ * , iherwin-Williams corn .25 3herwin-Williams pfd_ _100 5mailwood Stone corn_ • 5tandard Tex Prod corn 100 3tandardTexProd A pf _100 'Reel & Tubes 25 Polling-Belle Vernon corn.* rhompsonProd corn _ _ _100 Prumbull Steel com • Prumbull Steel pfd ...100 Mien Mortgage corn _100 Jnion Mortgage lot pfd 100 Jnlon Trust 100 iVellman-Seaver-Alor pf100 Wood Chemical • 33 9254 40 75 154 373j 12 33 30 9916 24 11234 9916 10756 343-4 1016 2316 263 175 3636 67 674 624 2434 1136 100 300 26 Bonds7Ieveland Railway 5s 1931 32 33 364 363-4 92 93 40 35 75 7656 1556 , 15 37 3716 114 1216 36 36 135 135 334 33 30 30 9956 100 24 24 11234 113 9816 100 10754 1074 34 344 1054 104 108 120 19 234 262 265 26 2616 170 175 3534 37 6514 67 107 107 31 31 16 16 6734 67 6256 61 4516 454 25 24 114 12 97 101 1 1 10 10 300 300 89 89 2594 2636 75 10 170 614 138 225 870 645 15 50 1,118 315 96 100 246 1,788 10 522 1,350 517 185 828 150 38 285 115 33 15 200 152 780 305 1,419 525 571 2 61 125 15 615 Range Since Jan. I. Low. 32 3134 89 2956 55 15 33 734 3556 135 33 284 93 24 11034 9034 107 3234 94 1064 17 256 26 155 3356 6574 107 294 13 6034 53 45 22 1014 8916 1 10 285 87 254 High. Mar Jan Feb Jan Jan Feb Feb Jan Jan Feb Feb Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Feb Feb Feb Feb Jan Feb Feb Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Feb Jan Jan Feb Feb Jan Feb Feb 354 37 98 40 80 1536 3734 1336 39 135 3594 3016 100 27 11236 100 108 35 1154 120 2316 290 27 175 443-4 69 10914 32 16 68 6254 48 25 13 10836 7 30 300 89 2634 10034 10054 59.000 10054 Mar 101 Jan Feb Jan Feb Feb Mar Feb Jan Jan Feb Jan Feb Feb Jan Feb Mar Feb Feb Jan Mar Mar Jan Jan Max Jan Jan Jan Feb Mar Feb Alar Jan Max Feb Feb Jan Jan Max Jan Max Feb • No par value. St. Louis Stock Exchange.—Record of transactions Pittsburgh Stock Exchange.—Record of transactions at St. Louis Stock Exchange, Mar. 3 to Mar. 9, both at Pittsburgh Stock Exchange, Mar. 3 to Mar. 9, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Friday Sales • No par value. Stocks-- Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale Week. of Prices. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares, Am Vilified Prod pt . __100 Am Wind 01 Mach orn.100 2454 Preferred ..100 _ Am Wind GI Co pf _ .. _100 Ark Nat Gas corn .__10 84 Blaw-Knox Co_ _ _ .._..25 102 Byers(A M)Co pre !_ __100 Carnegie Metals Co 10 2656 Consolidated Ice pr Devonian Oil 10 Dixie Gas & Utilltiescorn.' Preferred _100 Fidelity Title & Trust _100 . • Houston Gulf Ga9_ Independent Brewg corn _50 50 Preferred Lone Star Gas .____25 54 Nat Fireproofing pr, 5 34 Pitts Oil & Gas_ Pills Plate Glass_ ..100 Pitts Screw & Bolt or)._' 55 • Pitts Steel Fdy corn Richardson & Boyn on pf50 35 il _10 Salt Creek Consol0 . 1 San Toy Mining.. StandPlate 01 pr p ef _100 33 . Stand Sanitary corn w I_ ___ 3534 Stand Sanitary Mfg corn 25 Preferred _100 Engine & Frly c 1m ___• 5116 Un Westinghouse Air Br new • West Pa Rys pref. _ _ _ _ _100 1024 Zoller (William) Co com • Bonds— West Penn Trite 5s loan Low. 86 10 84 86 790 16 2234 2536 4236 4216 350 35 130 8456 90 90 1,215 74 84 74 102 1034 355 91 11054 11056 5 1104 2234 2734 33,043 164 24 25 24 24 60 756 8 756 10 25 9 10 105 804 8754 8716 5 610 615 615 150 1154 1356 16 10 I% 14 156 110 4 4 44 680 5254 534 54 537 1916 2156 22 525 316 356 314 95 210 220 223 55 455 484 50 29 25 27 29 10 35 35 25 78 64 634 636 Sc 3c 9,000 3c 33 30 31 35 36 2,784 35 35 105 105 30 10354 124 62 124 124 940 5154 5114 514 49 53 125 464 102 40 10154 10214 39 394 235 2216 0II12 (MIL ei non 00 10 High. Feb 86 Feb 254 Jan 424 Jan 90 Feb 916 Jan 105 Mar 11014 Jan 2716 Mar 30 Mar 10 Jan 1056 Feb 88 Jan 615 Feb 16 Mar 256 Mar 416 Jan 5556 Jan 22 Jan 4 Jan 234 Feb 55 Jan 31 Mar 48 Mar 714 Feb 3e Feb 35 Mar 36 Feb 110 Jan 125 Feb 61 Jan 5634 Jan 1024 Feb394 TT. Jan Mar Mar Feb Jan Feb Mar Mar Jan Jan Jan Feb Mar Mar Feb Jan Feb Jan Jan Feb Mar Fet Jan Jar Feb Feb Mal Jar Fet Jar Jar Fet Mal ne I, ‘e • No par value. Cleveland Stock Exchange.—Record of transactions at Cleveland Stock Exchange, Mar. 3 to Mar. 9, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: 22K I 1, . 0 . . W ON.. .. WI W W U.WNWOON..WWI•OWCIW.N g...4.t.i.0W0...WW0000 ..0C,0-44,00.4.00.00WCAOQT0.00.0iP.00 Friaay sates Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices . Week. Par, Price. Low. High Shares, Stocks— — Amer Multigraph com___• 283.4 283-4 2816 105 Amer Ship Bldg com_ _100 27 • Akron Rubber 14 14 * Allen Industries 36 3654 Limest & Coin corn_ • bless 4034 41 Buckeye Incubator corn...* 41 38 38 • Byers Machine "A" 1104 1114 Central Alloy Steel pref 100 3734 374 * 37% City Ice & Fuel corn 116 118 Cleve-Cliffs Iron corn...• 1124 11234 Cleve Elec Ilium pref__100 10756 109 _100 Cleveland Ry com 380 390 100 Cleveland Trust 108 112 Cleve Un Stocky'ds com100 2134 214 Clev Worsted M com_ 100 16 1634 100 C & S Brew pref Dow Chemical common_ • 1354 13554 13556 1150 10534 10534 Preferred Elec Contro & Mfg com_.• 5716 5754 573.4 3216 33 Federal Knit Mills corn__ _• 33 185 187 Firestone T & 11 corn__ _10 100 10854 1084 109 7% preferred 170 170 Gen Tire & Rubb cam._25 170 134 13434 Grasselli Chemical com _100 134 109 109 100 Preferred 88 88 Great I.akes Tow corn_ _100 110 110 100 Preferred 450 450 100 450 Guardian Trust 10316 104 100 Halle Bros pref 20 20 Har-Seyb-Potter com_ - • 105 105 i00 Higbee lot prof 18 1834 India Tire & Rub corn_ • 125 125 Interlake Steamship corn.' 29 2034 • Last !Week's Range for Sale TWeek. of Prices. Par. Price. Low. High Shares. Range Since Jan. I. Range Since Jan, 1. Low. 2654 Jan 105 Feb 21 Feb 14 Jan Jan 36 39 Feb 37 Feb 10934 Jan 3 654 Feb 104 Jan 1124 Jan 10734 Jan 359 Jan 1064 Mar 214 Feb 153.6 Mar 1124 Jan 105 Feb "Jan 5 32 Jan 185 Feb 10816 Feb 170 Mar 1294 Feb 10534 Feb 88 Feb 108 Jan 390 Jan 102 Jan 20 Feb 1034 Feb 18 Feb 123 Feb 2834 Jan High. 2856 11716 29 1516 3794 49 40 11034 3756 118 114 109 390 112 23 1634 140 107 5734 35 232 1114 190 135 109 8834 110 450 10436 24 105 2334 1264 30 Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Afar Feb Mar Mar Mar Jan Max Jan Feb Afar Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Mar Mar Feb Jan Jan Feb Jan .1.” Bank Stocks First National Bank_ _100 Nat Bank of Comm'ce_ 100 161 337 337 15756 161 Range Since Jan. 1, Low. High, Jan 345 3 331 114 15734 Mar 169 Feb Jan Mar 570 Jan Jan Feb Jan Feb Trust Co. Stocks— Mercantile Trust 100 545 545 545 2 545 Street Ry. Stocks— St Louis Pub Ser cora_ Preferred • • 2216 2236 82 81 15 158 20 80 25 83 Miscellaneous Stocks. 00 Aloe common Preferred 100 Best Clymer Co • Boyd-Welsh Shoe • Brown Shoe common_ _100 Preferred 100 Burkart common • Preferred • Century Electric Co_ __100 Cocoa Mills Co 100 Coca-Cola Bot Sec 1 Champ Sh Mach 1st pf 100 E L Bruce common P & Nrra Elyrefe v e 100 ldker D G com_25 2d preferred 100 Elder common • 100 Fred Aledart Mfg com___• Fulton Iron Wks pref_ _100 Common• Hamilton-Brown Shoe_ _25 Ilussman Refr common_ _* Iluttig S & D common_ • bOO hydraulic PrPr Brk DM_ _100 Independ Packing com_ • Internat'l Shoe common... Johansen Shoe • Johnson-S & S Shoe • J Schoeneman pref_ _ _100 Kennard Carpet pref __ 100 I.aclede-Christy Clay Products pref 100 Laclede Gas Light pref_100 Alo Portland Cement_ __25 Nat Candy corn 100 2nd preferred 100 Pedigo-Weber Shoe • Polar Wave I & F Co....' Rice-Stix Dry Goods corn 1st preferred 100 2nd preferred 100 Scruggs -V-B D 0 com_.25 2nd preferred 100 Scullin Steel pref • Securities Inv corn Sheffield Steel corn • Skouras Bros "A" • Southw Bell Tel pref___100 St Louis Car corn 10 Preferred 100 Stlx, Baer & Fuller • Wagner Electric corn • Wagner Elec Corp pref. _100 107 30 3335 7735 7234 34% 48 3916 1914 36 33 2034 17% 3334 60 11954 10154 4456 102 Mar 4534 Mar 104 Jan 26 Jan 424 Mar 5031 Mar 1204 Mar 1734 Mar 24 Feb 145 Feb 77 Mar 21 Feb 107 Jan 50 Jan 10056 Mar 33 Mar 94 Jan 31 Jan 80 Jan 3634 Jan 75 13 Jan Jan 30 Jan 41 Feb27 Feb9736 Jar, 81 Jan 20 Jan 7434 Mar 3516 Mar 5516 Jan 9916 Mar 105 Jan Feb Jan Feb Feb Jan Jan Jan Mar Mar Mar Mar Feb Mar Jan Jan Feb Feb Jan Mar Mar Jan Mar Feb Feb Jan Feb Feb Feb Jan Jan Afar 100 103 3954 1954 105 3(1 34 2054 115 102 18 81 3354 30 61 3734 120 20 10116 27 444 102 20 10 835 555 10 50 468 745 20 45 27 9 1,125 50 1,105 10 279 65 20 25 1,646 80 Mar Jan Jan Feb Jan Mar Jan Mar Mar Mar Feb Mar Jan Mar Jan Mar Jan Jan Jan Mar Feb Jan 100 120 4416 2316 106 3834 344 23 116 104 20 81 35 30 61 41 120 20 10116 31 4456 102 Mar Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Mar Feb Feb Mar Jan Mar Mar Jan Jan Mar Mar 1154 1116 134 300 35 20 103 50 2234 50 3816 20 4716 11916 510 124 760 19 15 140 15 75 25 21 81 100 122 45 40 98 410 30 25 90 50 234 25 72 140 29 60 59 150 1116 60 20 85 34 210 20 10 95 290 7534 10 1616 2,805 62 50 344 140 48 5 98 50 105 545 1114 Mar 16 Jan 94% 94% $1.000 92 9216 9.000 85 85 64,000 94 3Jan 91% Feb Mar 85 944 Mar 924 Mar 85% Jan 35 35 103 103 234 234 4016 4036 4716 4756 119% 11956 1216 134 2154 20 141 145 77 77 21 21 102 107 48 48 100 1004 30 3034 91 90 29 29 76 76 334 334 75 75 1254 13 2516 26 41 41 2316 2456 97 97 7754 78 1956 194 7154 7334 344 344 48 48 99 99 105 105 100 103 39 193-4 105 36 33 20 115 102 17 80 324 30 4734 373.4 119 20 1014 27 404 99 100 100 38 184 104 36 32 20 115 102 16 80 31 30 33 3754 1174 16 100 27 37 9634 Mining— Consol Lead dr Zinc Co A • Street Ry. Bonds— E St Louis & Sub Co 5s '32 City & Sub Pub Sera 5s '34 United Railways 4s _ __1934 9454 924 85 Miscellaneous— Kialoch Telephone 8s_1928 1941 Seuliin par value. •N o s 98% 100% 10034 22,000 10056 Afar 100% Mar 98% 99 2,500 984 Jan 99% tJan 1490 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 126 New York Curb Market-Weekly and Yearly Record In the following extensive list we furnish a complete record of the transactions on the New York Curb Market for the week beginning on Saturday last (March 3) and ending the present Friday (March 9). It is compiled entirely from the daily reports of the Curb Market itself, and is intended to include every security, whether stock or bonds, in which any dealing* occurred during the week covered: Sales Friday Last Week's Range for Week. Sale of Prices. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Weak Ended Mar. 9. Stocks- Range since Jan. 1. Indus. & Miscellaneous. Acetol Products, Luc. A._• 30% z30 30% 2,200 294 300 83 Acme Steel. corn 83% 84 25 200 14 1755 1735 Aero Supply Mfg class A..• 500 831 934 10% Class B • 1035 170 162 Ala Gt Sou RR ord 167 16935 50 210 162 Preferred 50 165,4 16531 169 • 100 2931 3134 3134 Alice & Fisher Inc 1 100 1 1 Allied Pack, corn 18% 4,800 15 15 Allison Drug Store ci __A• 1731 700 10 11% 10 Class B • 200 36 Alpha Port Cern, corn _ _ 40 39 39 1,300 120 • 12531 125 12631 Aluminum Co. corn 900 10536 Preferred 100 107% 107% 10731 American Arch Co 100 54% 54% 54% 1,200 51% 100 49 54 Amer Bakeries, class A_ • 54 Am Brown Buyer' El Corp 434 100 631 6% Founders' shares 1,200 39 394 4135 Amer Chain Co corn 650 132 Amer Cigar corn 132 140 100 140 1,000 23' Amer Colortype corn 2434 2535 • 100 39% 4231 4255 Amer Cyanamid corn clA 20 3,500 39 Common class B 20 4151 4131 4431 100 9531 96 Preferred 96 100 96 Amer Dept Stores Corp.' 19 18% 1931 5,700 1351 American Hawaiian SS_ _10 19 1734 2041 14,200 1534 125 102 Am I.aun Mach corn 102 102 • 400 5 0 34 5931 61 Amer Mfg Co. corn_ ..100 60 1,100 14 Amer Rayon Products__ _• 154 1431 1531 Amer Rolling Mill. com_25 102 s101 1044 15,700 95 50 109 11131 11151 100 Preferred 1,500 1191 15 Am Solvents & Chem, v t c• ------ 14 Cony panic preferred_ _• 26% 2551 26% 3,300 254 2,000 2634 Anglo-Chile Nitrate Corp.. 29% 2935 30 • 100 4834 4831 4834 Arundel Corporation 3,800 72o 76c 90e Atlantic Fruit & Sugar-. • 1.100 z6331 Atlas Plywood • 674 6731 69 1,200 38 43 Atlas Portland Cem corn.* 444 3,200 115 121 125 • Auburn Automobile, corn. 123 Bancitaly Corporation. _25 192% 18534 19835 140,800 136 500 39 50 49 Beaver Bd Cos pref__ _100 900 1534 Belgian Nat Rye pref 1631 1731 Benson & Hedges com--• 21% 1031 2231 7,400 1934 900 28 • 2835 2835 2931 Convertible prat 500 16% 1811 18 MIN (E W)& Co. com_ • 3% 1,600 3% 431 Blyn Shoes, Inc. corn__ _10 3% 30 230 265 274 Bohack (H C) corn....100 268 25 108 10831 10814 1st preferred 100 Bohn Aluminum & Brass • 4831 4731 4934 6.100 3391 10 181 181 181 Boston & Albany 100 334 200 4 Botany Cons Mills corn _ • 435 Bowman Blitmore Hotels 431 100 494 44 Common • 300 3034 Brill Corp. class A 3031 3131 • 2,300 14 2131 24 Brillo M fg.com • 24 200 2631 Class"A" • 2731 2731 274 500 25% Brit 274 28 -Amer Tub ord bear_ £1 Broadway DeptStslst91100 50 p10531 With warrants 10931 10931 Brockway Mot Trk. corn.* 5131 5131 51% 7,800 43 1.900 43 5931 56 Bullard Mach Tool • 59 1931 3.000 16 Buzza Clark. Inc, corn_ _ _ • 19% 18 Camp. Wyant & Cannon 414 42% 5,000 39 • 4251 Foundry 400 3631 40,4 39 Canadian Indus Alcohol- • 500 30 3451 32 Carnation Milk Prod com25 32 20 156 Casein Co. of America._100 16435 16434 16435 334 3% 6% 8.200 Case Plow Wks, el B v t c_• 5% 100 53 5835 5831 Caterpillar Tractor • 10,500 7034 7031 1/78 Celanese Corp of Am,corn' 78 900 161 16631 Y171 First preferred 100 171 New preferred 1074 10731 1094 2,600 107 700 100 113 115 115 Celluloid Co.coin 310 89 94 93 94 $7 preferred 200 125 • 12631 128 First preferred 550 49 51 51 Celotex Co,common • 150 11631 127 1264 Central Aguirre Sugar.. .50 1231 2,400 104 11 Centr I fug al Pipe Corp __ • 12 20,400 2031 2131 26 Checker Cab Mfg new cl A 26 56% 5 831 41,000 54 CitiesServ ice.common_ _20 58 Preferred 100 9931 96U 994 4,900 9434 8% 951 931 3,200 Preferred B 934 10 600 8831 9144 94 Preferred BB 100 300 2734 2835 28% Bankers shares 200 3634 City Ice& Fuel (Cleve)- • 374 3 731 Clark Lighter cony A.......• 3254 3231 3241 5,300 32% 2,800 3434 Club Aluminum Utensil- 34% 36 • 36 500 2331 Cohn-Hall 274 2735 -Marx Co 131 Vie 8.400 14 Colombian Syndicate 13to Columbia Graph Ltd, rcts. 44% 44% 4734 3,300 3431 Cons Dairy Products_ _• 24% 2431 2531 2,000 21 Consol Film Indus. corn..' 1931 1834 194 6,700 16 $2 cum partic pref 2391 10,700 224 • 2331 23 Consol Laundries 184 18% 1,600 £1431 • 100 10 Consumers Company_ _20 10 10 Copeland Products Inc 731 600 Class A with warrants.' 10.34 1034 1035 800 36 Courtaulds. Ltd £1 414 4131 4234 Crow, Milner de Co, corn.' z5034 404 x5156 13,400 3454 500 16 2431 Crown Will'te Pan v t c-* 2334 23 100 48 49 Cuban Tobacco v t 0_ 49 • Cuneo Press 400 40 Common 10 444 444 47 300 1764 Curtis Publishing com____• 18036 178 18034 100 118 118% 11831 • $7 cum pref Davega. Inc • 37% 3751 38% 3,800 37 300 15 16 15 Davenport Hosiery Co...' 16 1,950 220% Deere & Co. common_ _100 27934 268 287 1% 100 291 291 De Forest Radio. vt e • 100 34 34 34 Detroit Creamery. 10 40 17331 Dixon (Jos) Crucible.._100 189 189 189 Doehler Die-CastIng 21% 22% 3,200 15% • 22 800 10431 Dominion Stores. • 12034 11731 123 Drug Products, Inc 8034 7831 804 15,300 7731 2.400 234 Dubilier Condenser Corp.' 334 334 954 951 1031 10,500 Durant Motors. Inc_ _ .• 931 Durham Dup Has pr pref200 49 With cl B corn stk pr wr• 534 57 150 41 Eastern Dairies corn 41 • 41 800 22 Eastern Rolling Mill 24 • 24 23 10 88 Eastern 88 Lines, corn.... 88 88 88 Educational Pictures. Inc50 93 934 ?ref with corn pur war100 93 300 35 Eitingon Schild Co.corn..' 36% 364 3651 100 16 Electric House Utilities_ 16 16 1 7,100 2 1 Estey-Welte Corp el A • 2 • 50c 900 500 50o 500 Claes B High. Low. 31% 84 17 34 10% 177% 177 34 1 21% 1535 4331 136 10731 70 58 931 45 147 25% 4531 48% 9855 20 2031 108 80% 17% 114 111% 15% 28 3134 4831 1 72 44% 13151 1984 55 17% 23 314 20% 434 300 115 51 183 4% 5% 34% 24 2934 28 112 52 60 19% 44 404 3854 1714 17 594 100% 185.4 112 122 9731 132 62 13631 124 26 5836 994 931 04 284 38 32% 38% 2934 11314 4731 26% 1991 24 1931 10 12 4331 :5134 2431 4931 4931 189 1194 51 1831 294% a 3731 134 23 12751 80% 331 12% 59 47 2636 944 95 37 16 3 1 Friday Sales Last Peek's Range for Sale of Prices. reek. Stocks (Continued) Par. Price. Low. High Shares. Range Since Jan. 1. Low. High. Evans Auto Loading Cl Al, 6331 62 500 5534 Jan 7554 Jan 6335 Class B common 5 6331 61 64 2,400 5334 Feb 7534 Jan num.! Motors Co cum_ _10 231 2% 2,100 251 334 Feb 1% Jan Fajardo Sugar 104: 1534 155 Jan 130 15034 Feb 160 Fan Farmer Candy Shops • 35 35 100 3031 Jan 4431 Jan Fansteel Products Inc • 1631 1731 Jan Feb 35 600 12 Fedders (kite Inc class A _ ..• 29% 2831 29% 700 27% Feb 2934 Mar Federated Metals st tr elf.' 1431 16 Jan 500 144 Mar 20 Film Inspection Mach...'4 4 4 4 5% Jan Jan 300 Fire Association of Philo, 10 72 72 Feb 7235 Jan 100 65 Firereen's Fund ins.. .100 123 120 123 800 114% Fen 12831 Jan Firestone T & corn_ _10 184 189 Feb 238 Jan 960 183 7% preferred 100 109 10934 Jan Feb 112 550 108 Foote Bros Gear, lire corn. 1931 21 Jan 21 Mar 400 19 Ford Motor Co of Can_100 574 540 390 Mar Jan 590 370 510 Forhao Co class A • 2631 264 26% Jan 29 300 23 Jan Foundation CoForeig II shares class A • 1534 1534 1631 3,200 10 Jan 1731 Jan Theatres class A com _• 193-4 Fox 1934 20% 5,300 18% Feb 22 Jan Franklin(II H)Mfg corn 100 14 1635 Jan Feb 200 14 1434 Preferred 100 87 Feb 87 87 Jan 25 86 • ni Freshman (Chas) Co 5% Feb 734 831 1,400 4 Jan 101 Fulton Sylphon Co • 3431 33 Mar 44% Feb 43 9,100 33 Galesburg Coulter- Disc _• 6134 60 63% 1,300 4734 Jan 6351 Mar Gamewell Co corn * 64 63 Feb 65% Jan 200 62 64 General Amer Investors...* 62 57 62 3,300 5631 Feb 6831 Jan General Baking new 831 Mar 831 834 12,400 834 9 Feb P e ee.ed • 8335 8231 83% 3.600 804 Feb 84 Feb Oen'l Bronze Corp corn...' 4751 4531 4835 2,400 35% Jan 4831 Mar General Fireproofing com_* Feb 103 101 101 Jan 100 100 General lee Cream Corp. • 6235 6231 300 5851 Jan 644 Jan Genii Laundry Mach corn • 244 2331 2435 3,800 20 Jan 24% Mar C G Spring & Bumper corn' Feb 114 Jan 1,000 10 10 1034 Glen Alden Coal Mar 169 Jan • z156 z156 16031 2,000 156 Gobel (Adolf) Inc com Jan 89% Mar • 8734 80 8935 2,900 66 Gold Seal Electrical o • Mar Jan 851 17 8 8 934 6,100 Gorham Mfg pref 100 Feb Feb 126 121 25 112 121 Grand 5-10-25c Store new' 5834 56% 59 Jan 59 Mar 3,100 46 Grant(WT)Co of DeLeom• 118 Jan Mar 125 115 119 600 115 Gt All & Pac Tea 1st pf 100 118 117% 118 Jan 100 11731 Mar 119 Greif(L)& Bros. min....* 1234 1635 Jan 1234 13 200 12% Mar Preferred class X _100 10255 102% 300 97% Feb 102% Mar Griffith (D W) cl A 131 Jan 131 151 1% Jan 100 Habirshaw Cable & Wire.' 02434 24% 100 2251 Feb 02434 Mar Hall (C131) Lamp Co • 1031 1135 900 936 Jan 114 Feb Hall(W F) Printing _ _10 2431 2331 2634 2,900 23% Mar 30 Jan Happiness Candy St cl A.* 1,700 516 74 Jan 531 6 634 Feb Hazeltine Corp Ii Jan 8% Fet 9 600 9 IIeliman (Rich) warrants_ ------ 12% 1331 15 Jan 300 12% Mar Hercules Powder corn .100 Mar Jan 237 203 237 250 192 Home Fire & Marine_ .'_10 4431 4531 500 444 Mar 454 Mar Hood Rubber • 3731 40 200 37% Mar 4235 Jan Horn & Harden com..._ • 5331 5311 5331 Jan 400 52% Mar 56 Preferred Jan 109 109 100 25 10834 Jan 110 Huyier's of Del. com____• 17 1,100 1631 1731 163.4 Mar 20% Jan 7',4, preferred 100 10131 100% 10131 600 1004 Mar 10231 Jan Ilygrade Fod Prod coin • 2831 2831 2934 7,300 2534 Jan 31% Feb Imp Tob of G 13 & Irel_ _11 2634 2635 2634 2654 Mar 1,500 244 Feb Industrial Rayon class A • 18 1731 19% 12,800 1754 Mar 2235 Jan I nsur Co of North Amer.10 8874 8635 8931 2,200 8394 Feb 9531 Jan Interlake Steamship Mar 20 12534 Mar 126 12531 126 Internet Cigar Machinery • 97 Jan 10331 Jan 500 95 97 102 International Sboe coin _• 73 Feb 7434 Feb 800 69 714 73 Interstate Dept.Stores_ _ _ Mar Feb 47 45 5,400 37 3831 47 7% cum pref with warr_ 11331 10934 114 Mar 2,400 10854 Feb 114 Keith-Albee-Orph pref_ 100 9931 10031 2,700 99% Mar 1024 Feb Kemsley. MIllbourn ,k Co• 17 1734 Jan 1631 1731 7,500 15% Jan Kinnear Stores Co coin _ • Feb 3234 Jan 294 2931 200 29 Kruskal de Kruskal Inc_ • 200 13% Jan 184 Feb 1731 18 Lake Superior Corp._ _100 334 Jan 834 Feb 631 634 1,100 Land Coot Florida Mar 25% Feb 16 • 18 1.800 16 18 Lefcourt Realty pref • 3734 3831 2,200 3731 Jan 38% Mar Lehigh Coal & New ____50 107 Jan 10571 10734 700 105% Jan 126 Lehigh Port Cern. corn_ _50 4934 48 Feb Mar 51 5031 3,500 48 Lehigh Val Coal elf, new.. 29 Jan 28% 2951 4,600 2831 Feb 39 Lehigh Val Coal Sales_ __50 5235 50 Mar 664 Jae 5234 1,125 50 Le Mur Co corn • 1,300 1434 Jan 28% Feb 2631 2751 Libby, McNeil & LIbby_10 9% Jan Jan 9 94 931 100 Libby Owens Sheet Glass 25 113 Jan 113 113 Feb 128 100 112 Lord & Taylor 1st pref_100 Mar 103 103 50 9831 Feb 103 Margarine Union Ltd Dep rcts for corn stock_ _ 931 Mar 931 Mar 100 935 934 Marmon Motor Car corn.' --4054 38% 4051 Jan. 900 38% Feb 47 Marvel Carburetor Jan 7131 Feb 10 6894 7131 550 62 Maryland Casualty Jan 25 18834 1754 18831 1,100 17531 Mar 191 Mavis Corporation • 2335 2.135 244 1,900 2034 Feb 24% Jan Mavis Bottling Co of Am' 17 Jan 1831 Feb. 1631 17% 5,500 15 May Drug Stores Corp_ • :22 Jan Jan 26 21% 22 400 20 McCord Rad & Mfg v t c • Jan 22% Feb. 2134 2231 400 19 McKeesport Tin Plate---• 8231 6051 6231 6,800 60 Jan 62% Mar McQuay-Norris 323.4 3234 3234 100 324 Mar 324 Mar Mead Johnson & Co corn.' Feb 5531 57 700 5334 Feb 59 Meadows Mfg corn 1834 Mar • 1834 16 500 1431 Feb 1831 Melville Shoe Co com• 185 Jan 18734 Mar 180 18731 3,350 111 Mengel Company Jan Feb 58 100 50 100 49 50 Feb Mercantile Stores Co_ _100 11435 114% 11434 Jan 120 100 97 Mesabi Iron 34 Jan 234 Mar 1,800 234 23-4 Feb Metropol Chain Stores...' 5551 5534 5631 Jan 63 1,600 54 Met 5& 50o Stores cl A_ • Jan 8 Jan 6 100 634 634 Class B 634 Jan • 434 Jan 44 5 300 Feb. Preferred Jan 59 100 53 11.0 44 5331 Midland Steel Prod Jan Feb 112 • 9231 35 500 86 Minneapolis-Honeywell Mar Regulator common_ Feb 34 1,100 30 32% 34 • Mar Mirror (The)7% pref_ 100 50 844 Feb 89 89 89 Feb MonsantoChem.Wks.com• 4651 464 4831 1,000 38% Jan 49 Mu Had Radio Corp_ ___• 231 Mar Jar 131 234 4,400 100 251 National Baking com_ 10% Jan 64 Mar 800 635 7 • Jan Preferred 100 754 7534 78 50 754 Mar 93 Nat Food Products cl B.-. 931 Mar Jan 6 834 934 10,400 934 National Leather 451 Jan 3% Jan 10 900 4% 4 4 Nat Manufacture & Stor..• 000 3231 Feb 3934 Jan 3231 33 Jan Nat Sugar Refg Feb 131 50 119 125 125 100 125 Nat Theatre Supply corn.' Jan 6% Feb. 6 600 631 631 Nut Trade Journal Inc..' 34 3351 34% 3,600 33 34 Feb 3431 Feb Jan Nelaner Bros Inc corn....' 6451 6431 66 400 60% Jan 80 Preferred 85 11014 Jan 11834 Feb 100 116 115% 116 25 Feb Neptune Meterciass A _ • 2354 Ma 200 23% 24 10 Jan, 84 Feb New Mex & Ariz 900 834 9 831 Jan 14931 Feb Newport Co prior corn.100 25 114 140 140 17% Jan N Y Auction cl A corn_ • 100 16% Ma 1634 1635 35 Jan N Y Merchandise 100 3334 Ma 334 3335 • Nichols& Shepard Co_ _• 45 42 4536 4,100 304 Jan 4531 Mar Mar 4,900 164 Feb 28 Stock purch warrants...28 2234 28 Jan 4234 Jan 3,800 28 Niles Bement -Pond corn.' 2831 2831 32 13 Jan Feb 6 700 North Amer Cement 11 12% • Feb 800 29% Feb 35 Northwest Engineering.,.' 3034 3034 31 MAR. 10 1928.] 1491 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Sales Friday Last Veek's Range for Veek. of Prices. Sale Stocks (Concluded) Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Range Since Jan. 1. Low. High. Rights (Concludea) Sales Friday Last Week's Range for Week. of Prices. Sale Price. Low. High. Shares. Range Since Jan. I. Low. High. Mar 14 Jan Gebel (Adolf) 200 11)4 Feb 1131 11% Novadel Process Corpcom• Jan Jan Loew's Inc Mar 32 190 30 30 30 • Partic preferred Feb 24 Jan 994 Mar Middle West Utilities 525 89 9951 • 9955 99 Ohio Brass class B Mar 2,400(1)854 Feb 9541 Jan N Y Chic & St L RR 894 91 Palmolive Peet Co com • 91 Mar 1% 9955 102% 1,100 994 Mar 10214 Mar St. Louis-San Francisco_ _ _ 101 Paratfine Cos Mar -----Southern Calif Parks, Austin & Lipscomb Jan Edison_Mar White Sewing Mach deb rts 100 264 Jan 28 2735 2734 Partic preferred Jan Jan 44 800 38 * 4034 4035 41 Parke Davis & Co Public Utilities— Jan d5OH Jan 200 49 50 50 Fender(D.) Grocery cl A_" 50 700 3334 Jan 3951 Jan 3751 3734 • Class 13 Jan 11514 Jan 50 114 11511 11511 150 103% Mar 1054 Jan Alabama Power $7 prof..' Penney (J C) Co cl A pf 100 10355 1034 104% Jan 25 11331 Jan 115 1134 1134 Mar A D Tel of N J 7% pfd _100 Jan 88 3,800 48 68 • 6215 58 Peoples Drug Stores $34 Mar 815 Feb 811 915 14.200 955 117 Feb 12915 Jan Amer & Foreign Pow warr_ 225 Phelps Dodge Coro_ _ __100 12235 1184 123 5735 6651 2,600 5755 Feb 6855 Mar 64 Participating pref Mar 634 Mar 10 700 05t 10 Philip Mar's Cons Ins corn. 10 Mar 18,700 11715 Jan 145 13115 145 Jan Amer Gas & Elec corn....'z141 Mar 14 2,700 10 10 25 10 Class A Jan 500 10614 Jan 109 10611 10715 • Preferred Pick (Albert), Barth & Co Jan 19114 Mar 1,275 170 Feb 224 Jan Amer Lt di Trac com___100 1904 18915 19115 2015 3,900 20 20 Prof class A (partie pf)_' 20 Feb 25 1144 Ma 116 11431 1144 100 Preferred Mar 1835 Feb 24 17.700 • 2311 2111 24 Pierce Governor Co 21 Jan 1951 2034 3,500 18% Jan piggly Wiggly Corp corn.' 2655 254 26% 1,700 23% Mar 2835 Jan Amer Nat Gas corn v t C. _• 20% 105% 107% 1.810 104 Feb 109% Jan Am Pow & Light pref _ _100 106 Piggly Wiggly Western 4135 Feb Jan 39% 13.000 37 Feb Amer Superpower Corp A • 3934 37 31 100 2315 Jan • 264 26% Stores Co class A Feb 8.700 37% Jan 43 42 • 4135 38 Class B common 300 5611 Jan 614 Mar 6451 64 Pines Winterfront Cool A 5 Mar 200 1014 Jan 104 103 104 • 104 First preferred Pitney Bowes Postage 600 2814 Feb 304 Mar 304 30 25 1055 Jan Participating pref. 751 Jan 815 • 8% 8% 1,10 Meter Co Feb 10 1084 Feb 111 109 109 Jan Arkansas Lt & Pow pref 100 Mar 155 9 144 144 144 50 Pitts & LE RR corn_ 5115 Feb Assoc Gas dr Elec el A _ _• 4711 4635 4711 8.700 4614 Feb 1604 Jan Feb 234 11 210 100 215 221 Pitts Plate Glass Mar 1,300 13234 Feb 84 Mar 144 Jan Blackst Val G & E com _ _50 155% 1534 16015 20 815 9 Potrero Sugar corn 855 • Feb 1594 Mar 15511 151 15914 1,400 532 Stock trust ctfs 51% Jan 571 Feb 10 55 • 55 Pratt & Lambert Jan 7 Jan 5% 535 2,200 53.4 100 Jan Brooklyn City RR Feb 265 15 247 249 250 Procter & Gamble corn_ _20 249 Feb Buff Sittig & East Pr corn.' 374 3751 334 8,500 30% Jan 3835 Mar 10 1024 Jan 106 106 106 Prudence Co 7% pref_ _100 Jan 354 Mar 3335 3311 3531 6,900 31 New class A w 914 Jan Feb 8 10 9 9 Pyrene Manufacturing._10 Jan 264 Feb 200 26 2635 2654 25 Preferred Feb Ma 311 2 295 295 295 Quaker Oats common...* 295 38% Jan 414 Mar • 40 404 414 -R-S Music 9 2151 Feb 700 194 Jan 214 21% 21 Central Pub fiery CIA 62 27015 Jan 32815 Mar 302 32815 Realty Associates corn_• 325 Jan 32 Mar 500 30 • 31% 314 32 1% Mar Cent State El corn Feb 50c 135 27.10 Repetti Inc 14 90e. 5 500 1041( la 112% Mar 111 112% 100 7% preferred Jan 3 14 Mar 20 111 135 Republic Motor Trk v t c..• Mar 2,200 95% Jan 100 • 99 19751 100 22% Mar 2715 Jan Cities Serv Pr dr Lt $6 Pf2235 234 1,40 Richmond Radiator, corn.' 200 10551 Jae 10751 Mar 100 1074 10654 1074 Jan 40 7% Preferred 300 37)4 Fe 374 3715 • 7% pref Feb Jan 71 50 66 6915 69% Elec & Pow corn* Jan Columbus Jan 287 50 236 252 254 Royal Baking Pwd corn 100 254 Feb Jan 188 130 167 171% 179% Jan Co 'w'Ith Edison Co ..l00 177 98 10431 1,300 811( Jan 107 100 100 Ruberoid Co Mar Com'wealtb Power Corp— 170 Jan 450 135 156 170 Safety Car Htg & Ltri_ _100 165 900 10235 Jan 104% Jan 103 10214 100 103 Preferred Mar 24,600 1855 Mar 20 18% 20 Safe-T-Stat Co common...* 20 Mar Con Gas E L & P Bait corn' 6951 68% 69% 2,000 874 Jan 735( Feb Jan 423 770 310 398 415 • 421 Safeway Stores corn 50 1064 Mar 1084 Jan 1064 1065( Jan Cont'l G & E 7% pr pf.100 Jan 59 • 5511 5515 56% 4,100 50 St Regis Paper Co 1511 Jan 200 114 Jan 1235 12 Feb Eastern States Pr corn B..• 12 Jan 242 340 215 231 z237 Sanitary Grocery Ins....' 234 Mar Mar 71 25 71 71 71 Jan 2911 Mar Edison Elec Ill Brockton 25 71 28 500 2935 29 • 29 Schiff Co common 800 10315 Jan 1114 Jan 109% ..100 109% 10931 175 1104 Jan 12315 Mar Elec Bond & Sh pref. 120 12334 100 7% cony pref Jam. 9535 Mar 89% 95% 55.900 76 Jan 29% Mar Elec Bond & Sh Secur____• 95 21 27 2935 2.200 17 Schulte Real Estate Co_ _.• % 467 23.200 4011 Jar. 4634 Mar 40 Feb Elec Invest without war..' 46 22 1,800 1955 Ma 194 21 Schulte-United Sc & $1 Sts 20H Jan 1041( Jan 1,600 s102 944 96 500 944 Mar 1004 Feb Elec Pow & Lt 2d pref A._• 103% 10354 10311 100 Pref part paid 1934' Mar Option warrants 1851 16% 1951 10.500 134 Jan 28% Feb 2915 Feb 200 10 28% 29 &Men Dillon Co Feb 10834 Feb 110 1.000 109% 110 Jan Empire Gas & F8% pf_100 Feb 53 48 100 48 484 25 Scovill Mfg 9915 10031 1,200 994 Feb 1004 Mai 100 100 7% preferred Feb 34 Feb 200 33 Scullin Steel prof 3311 • 334 33 Feb 85% Jan 500 30 Empire Pow Corp part stk• 3115 3055 3151 33 Jan 4534 Feb Seeman Bros common ' 4315 4215 4315 1,500 85% Jan 1,800 274 Jar 34 Jan Federal Water Serv Cl A..' 34 5334 400 3315 Feb 44 35 364 &Marling Rubb Co corn..' 35 25 10415 'Jan 1074 Feb 107 107 Florida Pow dr Lt 57 pref.* 107 Selfridge Prey Stores Ltd 204 Jan 1,500 1615 Jar 194 415 Jan 455 Jan General Pub Serv corn...' 1951 19 100 44 43( Ordinary El Jan 200 10351 Jan 106 1054 105% 431 Jan 715 Feb Ga Pow (new corp) $6 pf_* 64 751 30,400 Servel Inc(new co) v t e..• 751 Mar 300 2415 Jan 32 32 100 32 23 Feb 31 Jan Interest Rys v t c 24 2,400 1•51 27 27 Preferred v t 0 Feb 5111 Jan 200 45 45 45 Mar Internal CHI class A....* 45 16,700 4011 Jan 55 55 Seheaffer(W Al Pen new.. 5315 49 1015 Jan 34 Feb 600 Class B 734 755 Mar 754 495( 55 150 494 Mar 55 55 Sheffield Steel tom Jam 10011 Feb 200 97 100 10035 Participat prof • 100 400 65% Mar 6711 Jan 654 67 Sher-Williams Co, com_25 loo 1315 Fel. 1554 Jain 134 1315 Feb 1911 Jan K C Pub Serv corn v t c_ • 700 17 18 18 18 Silica Gel Corp,com v t 27% Jan Jan 5315 Mar Lehigh Power Securities_.• 2651 244 26% 4,700 191( Jam 53% 3,300 39 Sliver (Isaac) & Bros cons.• 504 49 300 24 4 Feb 2 5.4 Jan Dep rerelpts for comstk 555 Feb 74 Jan 25 264 500 fl 5% 575 Singer Mfg Ltd 10 110% Jan 11251 Feb .100 111% 111% Mar 103 75 86 Jan Long Isid Ltg 7% pf.. 86 87 corn...* 87 Smith (A 0) Corp Finia Vince.% Ltd 200 lire 494 Jan Feb 3 74 Feb 331 351 71.900 94 Jan Marconi Wirel T of Can...1 34 734 755 600 Dep rots Chase Nat Bk. 951 Jan 1531 Jan Marconi Wirel Tel Lond.E1 14% 1311 1455 5.100 254 274 8,000 2335 Jan 294 Jan Southern Asbestos Co_ _ _• 27 Jan 18 1214 Jan Preferred 134 1335 1,800 100 344 Jan 3 35 35 734 Feb Southern Grce Sts, cony_ • Jan 40 11031 Mar 112 Jan 294 Mar Mass Gas Cos cora _ _ _ _100 112 III 112 294 700 '24 Southern Stores Corp CIA • 2955 28 Feb Fe). 147 10 147 Jan 155 147 147 146 150 300 f125 Mass Lighting Cos corn..' 147 Feb Spalding(A O)di Bros corn • 150 Feb Jan 135 goo 123 24 Feb 351 Mar Middle West UM com. • 130 131 311 2 15 16 311 30,000 Span & Gen Corp, Ltd._El Jan 9935 Feb 450 94 Jan 64 98 • 97% 97 $6 preferred 11,500 30 62 Feb Sparks-Withington Co__ _• 6111 53 Mar 100 11715 Jan 132 251 Feb 132 132 7% preferred 100 132 311 Jan 100 34 25 315 334 Standard Pub Cl A Jan 12811 Feb 100 a127 Prior lien stock s125 1125 50 1024 Feb 112 107 107 Jan 100 Mfg corn 25 Stand Sanitary 2,100 294 Jan 81% Jan 35 Mar 36 2,40 304 Mar Mohawk & HIM Pow corn • 3015 30 36 3535 35 New Jan 25 10851 Jan 110 55 Jan 66 1084 10854 5 Jan • First preferred 55 574 * 55 Stern Bros class A 8 Mar Jan 6 900 94 Jan 40 755 755 715 1094 Jan 93( 94 "varrants 951 • Stinnes(Hugo) Corp 50% Feb Jar 48 900 38 Feb 41 • 4714 4715 4834 1,00 Mar Mohawk Valley Co • 4011 3911 41 Stroock (S)& Co Mar 300 134 Jan 75 1415 15 14 34 Mar 184 Jan 90 Municipal Service • 15 • 1411 1455 154 Stutz Motor Car 3255 Feb 95 Mar 96 96 10 96 Mar Nat Elec Power Cla98 A _ ...• 3055 3015 314 1.100 '27% Jan 111 Swedish Match clA(too Kr) 96 Feb 200 10834 Jan Jan 133 90 125 Feb 13055 13215 Nat Power & Light pref • 109% 1094 10935 100 z131 Swift & Co Jan 26% Feb 2551 Jan 3415 Feb 3055 33 22,60 Nat Pub Serv corn class A • 254 2511 25% 3.100 22 15 32 Swift International Feb 1,800 2415 Jan 30 1455 Jan 274 28 1915 Jan 1931 1915 40 Common class Fs • Byres Wash Mach B corn • mar Mar 110 800 102 1115 Feb 13 105 110 13 Mar New Be I Gas & Ed Lt_ _25 106 1334 3,20 Timken-Detroit Axle_ _.10 13 Jan Feb 75 20 72 1034 Jan 10555 Mar New Eng Pow Assoc corn.' 75 75 1 10515 1054 100 Preferred 375 11311 Jan 115% Mat 33 Jan 4254 Mar 1144 115% 36% 42% 17,00 Y Telep 515% pref _ _100 Tishman Realty & Constr• 41 Feb Jan 94 100 92 315 Jan 9215 92% 45, Feb Nor Amer Util Sec 1st pfd. 355 355 2.30 355 Prod Exports.._• Tobacco Feb 1951 Jan 23 42 Mar 51 60 45 Northeast Power corn____• 204 204 20% 4,400 Jan Todd Shipyards Corp....' 4215 42 Jan 254 Mai 254 58,700 18 Northern Ohio Power Co.' 25% 24 -Lux Pict Screen Trans Jan 9811 Mar 10 98 34 Jan 941( 9311 800 455 Feb North Ont L & P pref. _100 • 34 4 Class A common Jan 13615 Feb 4.100 284 Jan 314 Jan Nor States P Corp corn.100 13354 13351 13455 3,100 u123 Trice Products Corp corn.* 3074 2931 31 150 1084 Feb el0951 Feb 1015 Jan 104% 10915 12 13 12 10 Preferred Feb 100 Trumbull Steel coot-...25 12 Feb 50 11135 Feb 114 II% Feb 13 113 113 1115 12 20 25 12 Feb Ohio Bell Telep 7% pf _100 Corn ctf dep Jan Jan 110 10 109 90 Jan 110 110 110 99 99 15 100 99 Feb Ohio Pub Ser 1st pref A 100 Preferred 96 Feb 110 101 2715 2711 2.700 2851 Jan 2855 Feb 200 100 100 101 Feb Pacific Gas & El 1st pf..25 2731 Fret ctf of dep Jan 364 Mar 600 3211 25 10715 Mar 1074 Mar Penn-Ohio Ed corn 100 3515 3634 • 10714 10715 Truscon Steel pref Jan 900 1064 Feb 109 Feb 564 516 564 15,920 450 Mar lno 10655 107 7% prior pref Tublze Artificial Silk ci B.• 564 Jan 140 9354 Feb 96 94% 94 2015 21 1.000 1934 Feb 214 Jan 100 94 is preferred Tung-Sol Lamp Wks cl A.• 21 Mar 14 Jan 1.200 11 13% 14 1035 1014 300 1055 Feb 14 1135 Jan Option warrants Common Jan 14 Feb Feb 66 • 1351 134 2,000 13 60 200 60 60 • 134 Jan Penn Ohio Recur Corp_ __. United Biscuit class A. Jan 2311 Feb 100 20 15 100 134 Feb 2135 Jan Pa Gas & Elec class A.._ _• 15 2115 21% Class B Feb 75 1094 Jan 111 11035 111 10,900 264 Feb 35 Mar Pa Power & Lt $7 pret.100 Coal Cos v t 0—* 3335 314 35 United El Jan Jan 73 800 68 6854 69 57 7,700 5234 Feb 64 64 Mar Pa Water & Power • Unit Piece Dye Wks corn.• 61 200 114 Feb 134 Jan 100 1064 107% 1.600 1054 Feb 10834 Feb Power Securities corn...' 1255 12% 1235 615% preferred Mar 934 Jan 1234 Feb 200 6015 Feb 63 100 945 6035 63 945 9% 63 Second preferred United Profit-Sharing corn. Feb Jan 57 500 3415 Jan 50 53 48% 5414 1,400 40 Feb Puget Sound P & L corn 100 48% 48 US HWY Prod class A.--• 53 Jan 994 Mar 90 92 15 15 6% preferred 100 134 Feb 2134 Jan 9954 100 984 98 Class 13 Jan 112 79 Mar 85 50 1094 Feb 125 80 Jan 100 1104 111 7% Preferred S Finishing Co corn..100 794 79 Mar 2535 Feb 23% 1,300 21 U 53 & Foreign Sec corn—. 2174 21 Feb 1004 Feb Rhode Isld Pub Ser prof..• 99 200 301( Jan 314 Mar 99 3114 3135 200 99 6% preferred Jan 3851 Feb 80 15.700 7015 Feb 8474 Jan Sierra Pacific El corn..100 36 36 200 29 • 7994 73 S Freight Jan Feb 95 Feb 92 72 72 125 72 95 10 594 ..20 95 Preferred Jan 100 US Gypsum common. 800 2551 Jan 2711 Jan 3,600 6734 Jan 95 Feb Sou Calif Edison pref B_25 • 884 8514 90 2615 2615 US L Battery corn 50 63 128 128 Jan 128 200 284 Jan 294 Mar Preferred A Mar 25 29% 29% 2935 Vulcan Last Mar Mar 35 35 30 1.000 30 • 2534 25% 2591 2,300 2414 Jan 2551 Feb Sou Cities CHI corn A__ • 35 Waitt & Bond Inc el A.. • Jan 7851 Mar 300 16 Feb 18 164 1615 25 75 Preferred 785( 78 Jan ifs) Class B Jan 2815 Jan 500 1204 Feb 136 126% 136 Mar Sou Cob Power class A_ _25 2535 2551 300 25 pf (with war)' Walgreen Co 2035 Mar Southeast Pow & Lt corn.' 43 414 4311 6,900 4111 Feb 4435 Jan Warner Bros Pictures...' 184 1815 2054 9,600 1335 Jan 4315 Jan 151' 2.100 134 Jan 20 Corn voting trust Ws.. 4151 Jan • 4115 41 500 4014 Fe Watson (Jno Warren) Co.' 144 14 Feb 73 69 $7 preferred 70% 1,300 67 Jan 200 1084 Jan 10955 Jan • 109% 109% Wesson Oil& SD corn v t e• 8935 Mar • 100 102 Jan 89 Jan 106 106 106 300 84 Mar Participating pref • 8315 88% 89 Preferred 3314 334 1.400 2711 Jan 3335 mar 134 Jan Warrts to pur corn SIR.. 13)1 1231 1331 1,800 1235 Fe Western Auto Supply Pf • Jan 119 1474 Feb 155 450 151 1544 Feb Southwest Bell Tel pf. .100 119 100 300 117% Fe 119 119 West Point Mfg 39% 400 3434 Jan 40 Jan 111% Jan 39 Feb S'west P & L 7% pref _ _100 290 110 110 111 Wbeatsworth Inc corn_ _ _• Mar 6,400 204 Mar 264 Feb Stand Gas & El 7% pf.100 204 25 100 11054 Jan 112 112 112 Wire Wheel Corp coin new. 2474 Mar • 3234 3155 334 2,900 264 Jan 33<1 Mar Standard Pow & Lt eom.25 41 41 8.000 2911 Jan 45 45 Woodworth Inc corn 1,200 2215 Jan 224 Feb Preferred 150 103% Jan 10615 Mar 10511 10615 • -• 2234 2255 224 Worth Ins cony class A. Jan • 15 300 Jan 20 15 15 Jan 64 Jan Tampa Elee Co 100 62 • 6234 6254 6235 Yellow Taxi of N Y Feb 125 44 Jan 5355 Feb Texas Pow & Lt 7% pf _100 4951 50 20 11314 Mar 115 11315 1134 • 60 Zellerbach Corp Mar 114 115 Toledo Edison Co 7% pf100 115 Feb 115 20 110 Mar United Gas Imps 20.300 11111 Jan 119 50 1184 114 119 Rights— 1734 Jan United Lt & Pow corn A...• 174 1651 1715 33.500 1311 Jan Mar 25 Feb 61e 580. 8,200 530 Common class B Jan x2414 21)1 25 800 20 57c 56c. Feb American metal Jan 71e Mar Fret class A 115 Feb 200 9415 Jan 100 71e. 11-16 61,100 • 99% 9915 9974 Amer Superpower • 44 Feb 56 Preferred class B 6 200 52% Jan 5634 Mar 411 44 12,300 5634 Jan 411 Borden Co 23;4 2615 14,000 1835 Jan 2635 Mar 88c. 54,900 64c Mar 88e Star QUI Pow a, Lt class B. • 77c 75c. Celanese Corn 1211 Feb Feb 114 12 131 Mar 800 11 141 Mar Eltil Shares Corp coin__• 12 134 1% 8,200 115 Cities Service Mar Jan 1580 4784 580 64 Mar 611 Jan Wash fly & El coin_ __lag 510 17 460 100 64 64 Detroit Creamery 5914 59% 1 Si. 5951 Feb 6314 Mar 200 • 211 Jan 234 Jan Western Mass Coe 211 24 25.1 Fiat 7 615 715 2,400 75 12 12 211 1,700 2 100 231 211 115 211 16,600 215 3,500 115 11 1115 2,600 315 114 14 251 14 115 835 Feb Feb Feb Mar Mar Mar Feb 715 16 251 24 231 255 124 1492 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Former Standard Oil Sale of Prices. Week. Subsidiaries Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Anglo-Amer Oil (vol eh)£1 Non-voting shares_ __£1 Borne, Scrymser & Co_100 Buckeye Pipe Line 50 Chesebrough Mfg Cons _25 Continental 011y t c__ _ _10 Cumberland Pipe Line.100 Eureka Pipe Line 100 Galena-Signal Oil com_ _100 Preferred new 100 Preferred old 100 Humble Oil & Refining_ _25 Illinois Pipe Line 100 Imperial 011 (Canada) Indiana Pipe Line 50 National Transit.._ _ _12.50 New York Transit 100 Northern Pipe Line_ _ _..100 Ohio 011 25 Penn-Mex Fuel 25 Prairie Oil & Gas 25 Prairie Pipe Line 100 Solar Refining 100 Southern Pipe Line 50 South Penn Oil 25 So West Pa Pipe Lines_100 Standard Oil (Indiana)_ .25 Standard Oil (Kansas)__25 Standard 011 (Kentucky)25 Standard 011 (Neb) 25 Standard 011(0) corn_ _25 . Preferred 100 Vacuum Oil 25 2136 19% 20% 21% 194 19% 51 50 5934 67 128 128 17% 174 89 90 70 724 54 64 30 3535 36% 45 624 644 186 206 59 5911 764 8434 254 2811 54 49 110 11235 60% 61% 4014 4331 484 49% 200 213 17731 177% 30 27 38% 39H 96 102 72% 74% 1531 15% 1244 130 41 414 7311 73 118 118 141 14335 4,100 1,200 300 2,400 100 9,400 200 400 700 140 120 4,900 2,400 900 1,700 18,600 850 900 2,100 3,400 2,800 2,950 10 1,000 1,200 1,400 18,800 1.100 10,300 200 600 90 4,900 Range Since Jan. 1. Low. 1834 1734 50 58 11731 16 89 64% 411 27 35 5931 17636 5611 74% 2034 38% 94 5814 29 4714 184 175 21 36% 70 7031 15 12231 39% 73 100 13631 Jan Jan Mar Jan Jan Feb Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Feb Feb Jan Jan Jan Feb Feb Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Feb Feb Feb Jan Feb High. 22% 20% 56 67 14911 23 105 724 611 40 45 68 206 654 84% 284 54 11236 684 444 504 216 178 3334 40% 102 804 1734 133 43 79 12034 149 Bonds - [Vor... 126. Friday Last Week's Range Sales Sale of Prices. for Price. Low. High. Week. Range Since Jan. 1. Low. Feb Abbotts Dairies(Is__ __1942 10211 1024 £1,000 1004 Feb Adriatic Electric 7s___1952 98% 0834 nI00 40,000 944 Jan Alabama Power 4345__1967 9631 95% 9634 233,000 94% 65 Mar Allied Pk let M col tr's130'39 49% 50 8,000 35 128 Jan Debenture 68 1939 46 96 46 4,000 4534 17/1 Jan Aluminum Co e f deb 58'52 10211 102 10231 118,000 101% Feb Amer Cyanamid 5s......1942 95 94% 953.4 37,000 94% Mar Amer G & El deb 65.2014 10931 10831 109.4 178,000 108% Mar Am Natural Gas 6%8_1942 98 611 974 98% 108,000 97% 354 Feb American Power & Light 45 Mar (Ss. without warr'nts 2016 1084 108% 109 127,000 10734 64 Jan Amer Radiator deb 4118'47 9934 100 39,000 98% 204 Mar Amer Rolling Mill 6s_ _1938 164% 104% 1044 11,000 10435 594 Jan Deb s 1 5s 1048 994 9916 9931 106,000 9934 83 Mar Amer Seating 68 1936 103 10236 103 14,000 10211 2731 Mar American Thread 60_1928 10036 1004 7,000 10015 Mar Anaconda Cop Min 68_1929 10134 10114 34,000 10131 11036 Mar Andean Nat Corp 6s _ _1940 6131 , Jan Without warrants 104% 10441 1044 11,000 10434 40% Mar Appalachian El Pr 58_1958 10011 1004 10035 67,000 9935 4911 Jan Arkansas Pr & Lt 58_ _1956 99% 9911 100 44,000 98% 210% Feb Associated G & E 511s 1977 1034 10331 10331 166,000 101% Jan Associated Elec 5%is_ _1946 104% 104 10411 140.000 103 Jan Assoc'd Sim Hard 034e '33 86 85 86 12.000 844 Jan Atlantic Fruit 88 1949 19 19 1911 11,000 19 1004 Mar Batav1an Petr deb 43481942 9334 9336 9334 77,000 9334 7411 Jan Bates Valve Bag 68_ _1942 1531 Jan With stock purch warr__ 107 107 10934 64,000 99 129 Jan Beacon Oil 6s, with warr'36 10031 100% 10031 14,000 1004 Jan Beaverboard 88 1933 102 102 102 18,000 96 734 Jan Beaver Product 734s_ _1942 109 109 1,000 108 Feb Bell Tel of Canada 58.1955 10531 105% 10515 43,000 10431 142% Feb 1st M 58 ser B June 1 '57 10511 10531 105% 18,000 104% Boston & Maine RR 55 1967 9831 974 984 233,000 9734 Other Oil Stocks. 6s 1933 10315 10331 103% 15,000 103 Amer Contr 011Fields____5 83c 820 900 28,000 800 Feb 134 Jan Burmeister & Wain Co ol Amer Maracaibo Co • 411 311 4H 6,800 331 Feb Copenhagen 15-yr 68 '40 434 Jan 9634 97 6,000 96% Argo Oil Corp 10 231 231 100 24 Feb 431 Jan Canada Cement 5318_1947 102% 10231 2,000 101% Arkansas Natural Gas.._10 711 Mar 8)1 8 900 835 934 Jan Canadian Nat Rye 78_1935 113 113 11311 36,000 113 Atlantic Lobos 011 corn _ _ _* 131 Jan 134 1% 1,400 131 334 Jan Carolina Pr & Lt Ss__ _1956 10311 10335 1034 5,000 103% Hamadan Corp stock Dumb Cent All States Serv Corp warrants (deb rights).-. 4% Feb 44 4% 900 431 541 Jan 1st 68 A with warr_ _1943 9731 97% 99 34,000 9731 Cardinal Petroleum 15c 220 11,000 100 10 220 Jan 30c Feb 634% notes with warr '33 99 99 9931 5,000 99 Carib Syndicate new cons.. 2234 22% 23% 3,600 1814 Jan 23% Jan Cent States Elec 5s_ A948 9634 9634 9636 54,000 9635 _1948 Creole Syndicate 14% 13% 14% 195,800 1011 Jan 144 Mar Cent States P & Lt 534s '53 97% 9731 9834 34,000 96% Crown Cent Petrol Corp_ • 85c 980 300 855 Mar 114 Jan Chic Pneurn Tool 5145 1942 99% 99% 9931 26,000 0834 Darby Petrol Corp 12 11% 13% 7,500 8)1 Jan 134 Mar Chic Rys be Wsdep._1927 84% 84% 3,000 8311 Voting trust ctts 124 13% • 900 Jan 13% Mar CIncin St Ry laser A_1952 103% 10391 3,000 101 Derby 011 & Ref corn_ 1 1-16 1 1-16 100 • Jan 131 Feb Cities Service 513 1958 93% 92% 9311 166,000 904 Gibson 011 Corporation__ 1 14 1% 7.400 1m• Mar 2 Jan 1% 6s 103 10336 39,000 103 1966 103 Gulf 011 Corp of Penns_ _25 10715 106 10834 3,000 10136 Feb 11711 Jan Cities Service Gass 5%51942 96 9414 96 235,000 94% Houston Gulf Gas • 154 13 16% 29,200 1131 Feb 16)1 Mar Cities Serv Gas Pipe L 68'43 994 99 99% 115,000 9816 Intercontinental Petrol_ _10 24 211 211 12,000 111 Jan 214 Mar Cities Serv P & L 546 1952 98% 984 n9931 262,000 9734 International Petroleum • 37% 364 374 11,100 35 Feb 43 Jan Clay Elec III 5s A._ _ _1954 10536 10511 5,000 105% Kirby Petroleum 131 1% 134 1,100 134 Jan 131 Jan Cleve Terml Bldg 6s _1941 994 9931 2,000 9934 Leonard 011 Developm't_25 531 531 1,800 511 514 Mar 634 Jan Commander Larabee 65 '41 91 91 9111 9,000 91 Lion 011Refining • 23% 23% 23% 1,300 20 Feb 2494 Mar Commerz und Privat Lone Star Gas Corp .53% 5434 25 54 800 52 Feb 55% Feb Bank 535e 1937 91 9011 91% 153,000 0034 Magdalena Syndicate_ _I 1 1% 3,100 1 Mar 111 Jan Commonw Edison 411s 1057 100% 100% 5,000 10031 Mariand 011 of Mex 1 111 14 100 1% Jan 211 Jan Consol G EL &P Bait Mexico 011 Corp 10 230 250 3,000 23c Mar 43c Jan 68, series A 10511 106 1949 20,000 105% Mountain Prod Corp___10 2611 264 264, 5,100 2341 Feb 28% Jan 5368. series E 10631 10611 3,000 1064 1952 Nat Fuel Gas new 25% 26 1,100 25 Feb 28 Jan Consol Publishers648 1936 984 9811 1,000 9731 New Bradford 011 5 411 4% 200 44 Mar 531 Jan Consol Textile 8s 1941 94 94 9411 12,000 94 New England Fuel Oil_ • 4 431 200 4 Mar 434 Jan Cont'l G & El 61111 A_1964 105 105 7,000 10431 New York 011 25 13 12% 13 300 1111 Jan 1411 Jan 58 1958 95% 9531 9534 62,000 9534 North Cent Tex 011 • 12% 12% 400 104 Jan 12% Mar Continental 011 548..1937 97% 97% 974 26,000 97 Northwest Oil 1 30 3c 1,000 3c Feb 40 Jan Cont Sec Corp 5s A 1942 ' . Pandem Oil Corporation..• 4 334 4 331 Mar 4,700 6 Jan with warrants 109 109 10931 118,000 99 Pantepec 011 of Venezuela. 94 84 94 8,200 1031 Jan Cuba Co 6% notes__ _1929 834 Feb 9834 98% 15,000 97 Peer 011 Corp 40 9e 40 Feb 5,000 90 Mar Cuban Telephone 714s 1941 111 1114 17,000 111 Pennock 011 Corp 5% 5% 700 5,15 Feb 611 Jan Cudahy Pack deb 514s '37 100 9931 10034 73,000 9735 Red Bank Oil 25 12 14 900 931 Feb 14 Mar .5s 101% 102 1946 102 22,000 100% Reiter Foster 011 corti-• 44 531 2,500 411 Feb 531 554 Jan Deny & Salt Lake Ry (38'50 86 88 86 24,000 Richfield Oil of Calif p1.25 25 24% 25 1,500 2311 Feb 254 Jan Detroit City Gas 58 B 1950 10334 1034 10334 23,000 80 103 Salt Creek Consol Oil_ _ _10 6% 1,400 631 6% 6% Feb 734 Jan 13s, series A 1947 107% 10734 10711 9,000 107 Salt Creek Producers... _10 314 314 32 3,000 2811 Feb 35 Jan Detroit 1st Bdge 630_1952 10111 101% 102 54,000 10134 Tid-Osage Oil vot stack..,.• 164 16% 17% 500 13 Feb 2() Jan 25 -year s f deb 78_1052 10011 100 10034 60,000 100 Non-voting stock • 1531 14 15% 1,500 13% Feb 18 Jan Dixie Gulf Gas 6115_1937 Transcont'l 011 7% 131 100 86 88 400 8234 Feb 9334 Jan with warrants 9911 994 9936 70,000 9931 Venezuelan-Meg 011 • 2931 294 3034 1,300 18 Jan 3034 Mar East Tenn Off 13Idg 6%8'43 100 9936 100% 3,000 9934 Venezuela Petroleum_ _ .._5 531 5% 4% Feb MI 5,600 634 Jan Eitingon-Schild 6s.....1938 104% 1044 105 06,000 97 Wilcox(H F) Oil & Gas.. • 194 20% 2.400 184 Feb 22% Jan Elec Refrigeration 68_1936 67% 69 10,000 6634 Woodley Petroleum Corp_• 534 6 6 200 7 511 Mar Jan Empire Oil & Refg 5315 42 9315 9311 9334 156,000 92% "Y"Oil& Gas 2% 3 25_ 3 300 24 Feb 3 Mar European Nita dr Inv 7s '50 9731 9711 974 7,000 97% Fairb'ks, Morse & Co 5e'42 96% 97 37,000 96% Mining Stocks. Federal Sugar (3s 1933 8511 85% 1,000 8534 Amer Commander M & M I 4c 4c 3,000 4c Jan 7c Jan Firestone T&R Cal 53 1942 97 90% 97% 44,000 06% American Exploration_ _ _1 710 710 94c 5,400 710 Mar 14 Jan First Bohemian Glass Wks Arizona Globe Copper_ _I 40 13,000 30 30 Jan 6340 Jan 181 7* with stk pur war'57 90% 9035 5,000 90 Bunker Hill & Sullivan_.10 200 141 150% 150% Jan 160 Jan Fisk Rubber 511s_ _1931 9634 9634 98 40,000 Butte & Western Min_ _1 2c 1,000 20 2c Feb 2c Feb Florida Power & Lt 58..1954 9711 97% 97% 166,000 9634 Carnegie Metals 10 26% 22% 274 35,000 17 Jan 274 Mar Gair (Robt) Co 510..1942 1014 98% 1014 44,000 9754 97 Central American Mines.. Jan 211 33( 8,700 600 331 331 Mar Galena-Signal 011 75_1930 92 92 87 53,000 87 ChiefConsol Mining 311 Mar 1 3% 311 4,800 454 Feb Gatineau Power M._ _1956 10031 100 100% 24,000 9934 Consol Copper 31,400 7 _ _1 9 Jan 9 Mar 831 gs 1041 1024 10236 10234 16,000 10244 Consol Nay Utah Copper_3 Mines_3,000 6C 5c Jan (30 90 Feb Gen Amer Invest 5s 1952 150 153 7,000 137 Cortez Silver Mines 2.000 18c 230 230 Jan 23c Mar 1 Without warrants 9315 191,000 9236 93% 93 Cresson Consol 0 M & MI 300 lii Jan 24 2 3-16 24 Jan Gen Laundry Mach 64537 100% 10014 101 38,000 100 Divide Extension 3c Mar 3,000 30 1 4 Jan General Vending Corp Sc Dolores Esperanza Corp_ ..2 31 2,000 300 Mar 60c 30 31 Feb 6s with warr Aug 15 1937 94 98% 151,000 .19734 94 . Engineer Gold Mines Ltd.5 2 34 436 4,500 Jan 3% 754 Jan Georgia & Florida 6s._1946 78 78 8435 16,000 7934 Eureka Croesus Jan 3e 6c 46,000 1 40 40 8c Feb Georgia Power ref 58..1967 10031 10034 101 58,000 99% Falcon Lead Mines 1 105 140 11,000 100 Mar 160 Jan Goodyear T & R 55_ _1928 10034 1004 100% 9,000 100 First Thought Gold Mineel Jan 2c 1,000 2c 2c 3c Jan Goodyear T&R Cal 5%8'31 100% 10036 100% 14,000 100% Golden Centre Mines_ _ _ _5 1031 2)1 Jan 109-4 Mar Grand Trunk Ry 643_1936 8% 10% 44,300 111 111% 6,000 11054 Goldfield Consol Mines...1 130 5,000 Jan 16c 120 140 Feb Guantanamo & W Ry 6s '58 96% 96% 97 51,000 9694 Goldfield Florence Jan Sc 16c Mar Gulf Oil of Pa 58.. _1937 90 160 14,000 1 150 10116 10231 28,000 101% Hawthorne Mines. Inc 2o 46.000 Jan 40 Sc Sc Mar 1 40 Sinking fund deb 58_1947 10114 101% 101% 55,000 101 Hecla Mining Mar 18 16% 174 1,500 16% i5c Jan Gulf States Util be__ _1956 100 100 1004 8.000 994 Hud Bay Min & Smelt.._ 16% 17% 35,000 1611 Feb 21% Feb 17% Jerome Verde Devel - _50c 1,500 16c Feb 24c 160 200 Feb Hamburg Elea Co 75....1935 100% 102% 57,000 9916 Kerr Lake Jan 640 Feb Hanover Cred Ins 88_ _1931 200 500 5 550 550 954 90 26,000 94 Kirkland Lake G M 200 131 Feb 211 231 231 Feb Hood Rubber53450ct 15'36 954 944 954 13,000 9411 1 Mason Valley Mines 1,800 5 13-4 Jan 116 I% 78 1% 134 Jan 1936 102 10235 5,000 102 Mining Corp of Can 6 9-16 594 Jan Hygrade Food Prod 60 1937 3% 39 3-16 1,700 z316 Feb 160 162 4,000 New Cornelia Copper__ _5 264 26 1,400 254 Feb 2951 Jan Illinois Pow & L 530.1957 994 9834 99% 6,000 143 26% 98% New Jersey Zinc 200 180)1 Jan 195 Feb WO 190% 190 191% 514s , 102 102 1954 102 1,000 102 Newmont Mining Corp....10 161 Jan 1733.4 Feb Indep Oil& Gas deb 66 1939 9816 984 157 163% 33,500 122 , 98% 79,000 964 N Y & Honduras Rosario10 Jan 100 14 1534 1531 17 Jan ind'polis P & L 5s ser A '57 10134 101 101% 73,000 100% NI/geeing Mines 4 Feb 534 Jan Internal Match deb 5s 1947 9931 984 n9934 321,000 984 5 491 515 2,800 5% Noranda Mines,Ltd , 1,700 1736 Feb 23% Jan Int Pow &cur 75 ser E 1957 99 1914 20 • 1936 9834 99% 30,000 95% North Butte 300 950 Feb 14 Jan Internal Securities; 55..1947 9535 95% 954 122,000 95% 1 950 10 Ohio Copper 800 Feb 1135 Jan Interstate Nat Gas 68800 900 12,700 1 860 Plymouth Lead Sc 6,000 Jan 50 5c Jan Sc 1 Without warrants_ _1935 103 1024 103 14,000 101% Premier Gold Mining_ ___1 Feb 311 Jan , 211 2% 3,300 235 With warrant 125 125 125 4,000 12331 Red Warrior Mining 150 170 11,000 150 Mar 27e Jan Interstate Power 58......1957 97% 974 97% 94,000 964 1 San Toy Mining 3c 7,000 Jan 4c 30 Jan 30 1 3c Debentures 13s 1952 99% 9831 99% 86,000 9711 Shattuck Dann Mining-. 1336 13% 1414 4,300 634 Jan 1731 Jan Invest Cool Am bs A.1947 96% 96% 96% 53,000 96 South Am Gold dr Fiat....) 2% Jan 334 Mar Investors Equity Co 55 3 334 2,800 Teck-Hughes 1,000 84 Feb 1051 Jan 811 931 with warrants 1 811 110 110 1947 2,000 10434 90 Jan Tonopah Extension 18c Jan Iowa-Nebraska L & P 5s 57 9831 9831 98% 40,00 1 100 10c 120 27,000 96% Tonopah Mining 2,000 5 234 Jan Feb 4 4 Marco Hydro-El 75 _1952 1 934 94 93% 23,00 United Eastern Mining _ 1 550 Jan 84o 700 45c 550 60c Feb Isotta Franchini 75_ _ _1942 United Verde Extewsion50c 2036 2011 30% 2,500 194 Feb 2554 Jan with warrants 98% 9831 9831 15,00 9831 Utah Apex 4% Mar 900 54 Jan Jeddo Highland Coal 6 '41 10434 1044 104% 4,000 104 44 414 5 Utah Metal & Tunnel_ _1 14 Feb 400 111 Feb Kemsley, Millbourn & Co 131 131 Wenden Copper Mining_ _1 Jan Fen 2 1)1 Ltd s f deb Os Sept 1 1942 1% 1% 5,400 940 160% 17014 5,00 159 West End Extension Min_ _ Jan 20 35 17,000 30 50 Jan Koppers0 Sr C deb 55_1947 1004 100 10034 45,00 , 9911 Wright -Hargreaves M 44 Feb 64 Jan Lehigh Pow Secur 65_2026 107 400 • 5% 5% 10611 107% 96,000 105% Yukon Gold Co 1,100 500 Feb 700 5 Mc 600 Jan Lehigh Valley RR 45_ _2003 1,00 91 9135 9135 High, 10231 n100 9631 52% 4711 102% 9534 109% 100 Mar Mar Feb Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan n10911 100 10531 9911 104 10136 101% Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan 1044 101 1004 10334 104% 884 20% 94% Mar Feb Feb Jan Jan Feb Jan Feb 110 Mar 103 Jan 10354 Jan 109 Jan 10534 Feb 106 Feb 99% Jan 10431 Jan 100 Jan 1023( Feb 11435 Jan 104 Feb 99 9931 9834 99 100 87 103% 934 103% 96 10014 9934 10534 100 944 Mar Mar Jan Jan Jan Jan Mar Mar Jan Mar Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan 9411 Jan 101% Feb n10831 10711 984 96 1053' 9534 99 Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan 109% 98% 113% 10034 102 88 103% 10831 103 101 Feb Mar Feb Feb Mar Mar Jan Feb Jan Jan 9931 100)1 n105 7331 9431 9911 979-1 89;4 98% Jan Mar Mar Feb Feb Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan 93 08% Feb 9834 Feb 101% Mar Mar 92 101 Jan 103% Jan 161% Jan Feb 94 Jan 101 984 96.35 101 1004 J101 112 9734 1024 102% 10014 Oct Jan Mar Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Feb 103 96% 96 10314 177 99)1 102 994 101% 9911 9911 2514 Feb Feb Jan Jan Feb Mar Mar Jan Mar Jan Mar Jan 103 Mar Mar 125 0834 Jan 9934 Mar 9731 Jan 110 Feb 99 Feb 94% Feb 99 105 Mar Feb 1744 Jan 100% Jan 1084 Feb 9231 Jan FINANCIAL CHRONICLE MAR. 10 1928.] Bonds (Continued)- Friday Last Week's Range Sales for ofPrices. Sale Price. Low. High. Week. Range Since Jan. 1. Low. High. Leonard nets Inc 7155 '46 Jan 13631 Mar With stk purch warets..- ------ 1384 1364 7,000 130 6,000 102% Jan 1034 Feb 10211 103 Without warrants Libby, McN & Lib 55 1942 9434 94% 95% 50,000 94% Mar 964 Jan Mar 964 Mar 96 964 6,000 96 Loewe Theatre Real. 65 '47 97 29,000 944 Jan 98 96 Jan Lombard Elea Co 75_1952 97 Feb 984 Mar 973.1 9714 984 91,000 98 With warrants Jan Lone Star Gas Corp 55 1942 9831 984 93% 20,000 9835 Feb 100 1044 105 14.000 1044:f Jan 1054 Feb Long Island Ltg 65_1945 27,000 9715 Feb 98% Feb 9711 98 Louisiana Pow & L 58_1957 Manitoba Power 5145_1951 1033.4 103 103% 15,000 10234 Jan 103% Feb Jan Mass Gas Cos 5158___1946 10431 10441 10434 20,000 10431 Jan 105 994 100 13,000 994 Feb 101 McCord Rad de Mfg 651943 Feb Meridionale Elec Co(Italy) -year 5 f 7s ser A__1957 984 984 n9911 116,000 9431 Jan 09911 Mar 30 9,000 100 10044 101 Jan 1014 Feb Milwaukee CI L 4155._1967 98% 9911 62,000 98% Mar 100% Jan Mo Kan Texas 4148 D__'78 10014 1014 21.000 1004 Mar 1024 Jan Montgomery Ward 543_1946 100 100% 28,000 98 Jan 1004 Jan Morris do Co 710.-1930 25,000 10115 Jan 102 Narragansett Co coil 55 '57 10111 1014 102 Jan 97 97 5,000 97 Nash Chatt & St L 45 A '78 Feb 97 Feb 99 29.000 99 Nat Dairy Prod 534s.1948 99 99 Feb 994 Feb 6,000 102 Nat Dist Prod 610..1935 102 102 103 Mar 1034 Jan 107% 108 97,000 107 Nat Pow dr Lt 68 A___2026 108 Jan 1081( Jan 105 105 12,000 103 Nat Pub Serv 614s___1955 105 Jan 105 Feb 1941 99 Nevada Cons 55 99 9935 7,000 9834 Jan 9911 Feb New Eng G & El Awn bs'47 9831 98% 98% 18,000 98 Feb 9914 Jan NYNH&HRR 445'67 9345 92% 9315 859,000 92% Jan 94% Jan N YI &L Corp lst 4%5'87 9615 9534 96% 848,000 95 4 Jan 96% Mar Niagara Falls Pow 65.1950 10531 10515 106 28,000 10534 Feb 106 Jan Nichols & Shepard Co 65'37 with stk purch warr'ts__ 14014 145 50,000 11711 Jan 141 Mar Without warrants --9531 9511 96 6.800 94% Feb 97% Feb Nippon Elec Pow 6158_1953 9511 9415 95% 86,000 944 Feb 95 Feb Nor Ind Pub Serv 58...1966 25,000 1004 Jan e1015( Feb 1014e101 Nor States Pow 8148._1933 12915 128% 12915 14,000 119 Jan 134 Jan 19,000 1034 Fe 10531 Jan 631% gold notes_ __1933 10315 10315 104 Nor Germ Lloyd 65.._ _1947 94 9314 94 245,000 93)4 Jan 95 Jan Norwegian Hy-El 5158 '57 9315 9314 94 121,000 92% Feb 954 Jan Ohio Power 58 ser B....1952 1024 1014 10211 4,000 101 Jan 1024 Feb 4345 series D 1956 953.1 95% 95% 37,000 95 Jan 96 Feb 7,000 96 New 96 Feb 96 Feb 96 Oslo Gas & Elea Wks 55 '63 9514 9515 5,000 9511 Ma 95% Mar 48,000 9814 Jan 99% Feb Pao Gas & El 1st 4155_1957 98% 99 New 98% 98% 99% 61,000 984 Feb 9915 Mar Park & TlIford Gs_ _1936 1024 102% 1,000 100 Jan 10215 Mar Penn-Ohio Edison (35 1950 1034 1034 103% 16.000 103 Jan 10431 Jan Without warrants 104 104 5,000 104 Penn Pr & Lt ba ser D_1953 Ma 10414 Feb lst de ref 58 ser B__ _1952 1034 102% 103% 6,000 102% Mar 104 Jan 30,000 105% Jan 107 1054 106 Phila Else Pow 53.4s_1972 106 Jan 1044 104% 1,000 104 1962 Fe 105 Phlia Rap Tr 65 Jan Phila Suburb Cos CI & 10035 1004 15,000 9851 Jan 100% Feb let & ref 4155 new_ _1957 Phillips Petrol 5118___1939 9334 9245 934 250,000 914 Feb 95 Jan 99 9944 15,000 98% Jan 100 Pitts Screw & Bolt 5148'47 Jan Potomac Edison Es___19541 10011 1004 100% 35.000 99% Jan 10014 Feb 90 88 44,000 88 Potrero Sugar Co 1st 7s47 89 Mar 98% Jan 9934 9935 5,000 994 Mar 101 Power Corp of NY 5345'47 Jan 994 994 31,000 994 Mar 1004 Jan Procter de Gamble 4451947 1034 1054 2068000 10314 Feb 1054 Mar PubServCorp of N J4158'48 105 Pub Ser El de G 448_1967 10031 100 10011 127,000 994 Jan 100% Feb 10411 104% 6,000 103% Jan 104% Feb Queensboro 0 & E 5345'52 99 99 20,000 98% Jan 99 Reliable Stores 65_ _1937 Jan 97 97 8,000 9511 Jan 93 Rem Arms 514% notes1930 Jan 98% 98% 37,000 98 Feb 9911 Jan Richfield 011 of Calif 65 '41 101% 101% 6,000 100% Feb 10114 Mar Rochester 0 dr E 4155.1977 37,000 9514 Mar 96% Jan St Louis Coke & Gas 65'47 9511 9515 96 Banda Falls Co 5s____1955 10315 103 10331 43.000 1014 Jan 103% Jan 984 10334 297,000 9534 Jan 103% Mar Schulte R E Co 65._1935 102 Os without warrts__1935 8915 3814 8935 38,000 8834 Mar 90% Feb 99 99 5,000 99 Feb 99 Scripts(E W)Co 5%51943 Feb 32 32 4,000 20 1931 32 Jan 33 Serval Corp 65 Feb Serval Inc (new co) 55_1948 6651 8041 6631 36,000 134 Feb 69% Jan Shawinigan W & P4348'67 9734 97% 97% 62,000 96% Jan 97% Jan Sbawsheen Mille 78_ 1931 9951 9915 10035 26,000 98% Feb 10034 Jan 1952 974 9731 9715 173,000 974 Feb 98 Shell Pipe Line 5s Jan 96 96 3,000 98 Jan 97 Sheridan-Wyo Coal 68 1947 Jan 944 131,000 93 9411 94 Feb 94% Mar Shinyetsu El Pow 6345 195 101% 102 13,000 10134 Mar 102% Jan 131068-Sheffield T & E65192 10815 109% 38,000 103 Jan 116 Snider Pack 6% notes..193 Jan 98% 99 3,000 9834 Jan 9911 Jan Solvay-Am Invest 55..1942 Southeast P dr L 68.....2025 10611 wog 106% 144,000 1054 Jan 107 Without warrants Jan 107 110% 81,00 105 Jan 11714 Jan Southern Asbestos 65.1937 109 Sou Calif Edison 58...1951 10314 103 103% 57.000 1024 Jan 103% Feb Mar 103% Feb Refunding Mtge 58.1952 1034 102 1034 32,000 102 1034 1034 5,00 1024 Nov 1034 Dec General & ref 55.....1944 9511 8,00 1937 954 95 9415 Jan 9515 Jan Sou Calif Gas 55 1957 1003.4 1004 100% 5,00 100 Jan 100% Jan Sou Calif Gas bs 98% Ma Southern Dairies 68...1930 9831 9834 991( 33.00 9934 Jan 108 108 13,000 105 Southern Gas 6145._ 1935 Jan 108 Mar 9715 9715 10,000 9715 Ma South Pub Serv 6s_ _ __1943 97% Mar 9815 Jan 99% Feb Sweat Gas & Elec bs A 1957 9934 99% 9915 2,00 2022 1094 108% 110 31,000 10714 Jan 110 Sweet P & L 68 Mar Jan 100 Staley (A E) Mfg 6s-1942 994 9915 994 20,000 99 Jan 116 117 2,000 10854 Jan 11844 Jan Stand Inv 55 with war_1937 Stand Oil of N Y 6348-1933 10315 103% 103% 30,000 103% Feb 104 Jan 1014 102% 85,000 99% Jan 102% Mar Pow & Lt 135-1957 102 Stand Stinnes(Hugo) Corp 53,000 9315 Jan 95 78 Oct 1 '36 without warr 943.4 94)4 95 Feb 9345 94 64,000 934 Fe 944 Jan 78 1946 without waffle. 94 9315 95 1937 2,000 93 Fe Stutz Motor 735s 97% Jan 96 96% 15,000 96 Jan 98 Bun Maid Raisin 6348.1942 96 Jan 1939 102 10111 102% 57,000 101 Jan 1024 Jan Bun 011 5348 Swift dr Co 58 Oct 15 1932 1014 101 10111 66,000 190% Jan 10114 Jae 55-1956 10115 100% 101% 78,000 99% Jan 10111 Feb Texas Power & Lt 101 101 9,000 100 Jan 101 New Mar 1074 109% 54,000 103 Feb 116 Trans-Cont 011 78___.1930 Jan Tyrol Hydro-El 711_1952 934 934 9334 15,000 921( Jan 94 Feb 1936 97% 98 7,000 9734 Feb 99 Ulen & Co 6155 Feb 75'56 United El Serv (Unto]) 32,000 92% Jan 97 943.4 9414 97 Without warrants Mar 10634 1054 10 6% 49.000 101% Jan 108 With warrants Feb 94% 94% 16,000 934 Jan 9645 Jan United Indus 648_ _1941 United Lt & Rye 5158_1952 9814 98% 98% 148,000 98% Feb 99 Jan 2,000 103% Jan 10834 Jan 1952 10631 1064 107 66 series A 9935 994 2,000 99 Jan 100 Un Porto Rico Sug 615s'37 Jan 113 113 12,000 111% Jan 11334 Feb United Rys of Hay 734s'36 113 United Steel Wks 6145 1947 9415 9545 55,000 90 Jan 96 With warrants Feb 99% 1004 28,000 994 Mar 102% Feb US Rubber 6%% notes '29 100 9815 101 42,000 98% Mar 1023.4 Jan Serial 815% notes _ _1930 45,000 91 99 100 Mar 102 Jan Serial 615% notes__1931 100 99 100% 9,000 99 Mar 103 Feb Serial 614% notes_ 1932 99 100% 23.000 99 Mar 103 Serial 614% notes_ _1933 100 Feb 99 1004 7,000 99 Mar 102)4 Jan Serial 615% notes_ _1934 Mar 103 Serial 634% notes_ _1935 9934 99 100% 35,000 98 Feb 984 1004 41,000 984 Mar 10215 Jan Serial 635% notes_ _1936 9811 100 21,000 9834 Mar 102% Feb Serial 014% notes -1937 98 10015 22,000 98 Mar 103 Jan Serial 64% notes_ _1933 99 Mar 1033' Jan Serial 615% notes_ _1939 994 99 10015 13,000 99 6,114 9934 Mar k10415 Feb Serial 635% notes_ _1940 9915 9934 102 Feb US Smelt & Ref 5348_1935 10314 1034 10344 9,000 103% Mar 105 934 57,000 92 Jan 94 Jan Utilities] Pow & Lt 5145 '47 934 93 10,000 10431 Feb 106 105% 106 1937 Mar Valvoline Oil 75 1,000 7711 Jan 78% Jan 78 78 Van Camp Pack,Ss_ _ A941 4,000 101 101 101 Max 101% Feb 1955 Va Elec Pow Is 108 109 126,000 95% Jan 109 Feb Warner Bros Pict 6)45 1928 108 99 994 73,000 98 Feb 100% Jan Warner-Quinlan Co 65 1942 2.000 9515 Jan 98 9631 97 Feb Webster Mills 6145_ _ -1933 Bonds (Concluded)- 1493 Friday Last Week's Range Sales Sale of Pricey. for Price. Low. High. Fmk. Range Since Jan, 1. Low. Western Power 5348..1957 994 9934 994 85,000 994 Westphalia Un El Po 613'53 9215 92% 9211 127,000 92% 10335 104 43,000 102 Westvaco Chlorine 5145'37 104 984 9811 22,000 9835 Wisconsin Cent Ry 513_1930 Foreign Government and Municipal.' Agricul Mtge Bk Rep of Col -year 78 Jan 15 1946._ 20 -year 7s Jan 15 1947 20 Baden (Germany)78_1951 Bank of Prussia Landowners Assn 6% notes_ _1930 Brazil(U Ell 6358 Oct 15'57 Buenos Aires(Prov)7158'47 78 1936 78 1952 Cent Bk of German State & 1951 Prov Banks 68 Beast 65A 1952 Cordoba (City) Arg 781937 Danish Cons Munio 5148'55 5158new 1953 Danzig P & Wat'way Bd Externals! 834s..1952 Denm'k (Kingd'm) 5348'55 Estonia (Republic) 78_1967 Finland (Republic) 5155'58 German Cons Munk]78'47 Indus Mtg Bk of Finland let mtge coll 5 178_1944 Irish Free State &I.__ _1960 Medellin (Colombia) 78 '51 85 1948 Mendoza (Prov) Argentina 745 1951 Montevideo (City) 68_1959 Mtge Bk of Bogota 78_1947 New Mtge Bank of Chile 681931 Mtge Bk of Denmark Ss'72 Mtge Bk of Jugoslav 71]'57 Mtge Bank of Venetian Provinces 7s 1952 Netherlands 85 '72 Norway (Kingdom of) Bk External 55 1967 Prussia (Free State)648'51 Esti 6s (of'27) Oct l5'52 Rio de Janeiro 645....1953 Rio Grande do Sul (State) Brazil ext 7s (of'26) 1986 Exti 8 f 7s (of '27)..1967 Russian Govt 6155_ _ _1919 615setfs 1919 530 1921 5155 ctfs 1921 Saarbruecken (City)681953 78 1935 Saar Basin Con Counties 78 1935 Santa Fe (City) Argentina Republic eat, 78_ __ _1945 Santiago (Chile) 75_ 19411 Saxon State Mtg Inv6158'46 75 1945 Serbs Croats & Slovenes (King) esti sec 75 ser B'62 Switzerland Govt 5145 1929 1/1,....... 1,11,1,1 of•••• An MCA 9911 994 9911 9815 994 $19,000 9811 9931 80,000 99 9931 25,000 High. Jan 9934 Mar 934 Jan 104 Feb 99 9714 Jan 97 Jan 9734 Jan 91411 Jan 9931 Feb 994 Mar 9644 96 9715 91,000 9411 Jan 9714 9834 9631 9834 671,000 9214 Jan 9834 1034 103 103% 68.000 10034 Feb 10311 1024 10234 10234 18,000 96% Jan 010341 Jan 101 10011 1003.4 1003.4 64,000 98 9834 10034 91 9131 93 93 98 98% 9994 10015 9611 9654 8814 8911 1014 101 10114 9315 924 94 9334 9231 r94 9941 9944 100 39,000 3,000 16.000 28,000 14,000 90 90% 97 9834 9634 67,000 9911 9931 100 74,000 97 9615 97 53,000 934 924 94 9334 9115 9374 217,000 9831 9735 984 98,000 9611 964 9615 14,000 8811 88 8814 93,000 94 106 94 106 95 106 32,000 94 1,000 106 95 95 95% 111,000 934 984 9831 48,000 934 9315 n94 118,000 9811 9715 984 495,000 984 9835 98 994 973.1 9815 1615 20 1515 15% 18 163.4 173.4 1531 174 924 93 1014 10131 10111 1004 1004 101 964 9311 913.4 91% 96 9511 874 Jan 10231 Feb Jan 974 Feb Jan 9814 Mar Jan 10434 Mar Jan 100 Jan 97 Feb 94 Feb 9231 Feb 984 Jan 9711 Jan 88% Mar Feb Mar Jan Mar Jan Feb Feb 95 Mar Mar 10831 Feb Feb Mar Mar Mar Jan 9934 Jan 9834 Jan 20 Feb 18 Jan 1774 Jan 1731 Mar 9641 Jan 102 Mar May Mar Mar Mar Mai Pet Jar Feb 101 Pet 41,000 9631 11.000 96 4,000 14% 92,000 1434 52,000 144 24,000 144 38,000 921 5,000 10131 6,000 100 974 9834 91,000 9334 1004 10074 40,000 100 6,000 9514 9631 964 97 65,000 99 993.4 100 nna, Feb Jan Mar Mar Jan 95 Jan 954 9534 Jan 98% 9135 Jan 094 97 Feb 98% 9834 91 Mar Max Mar Mar Feb Jan 92 Jan Jan 93 Jan Jan 9831 Mar Jan 10011 Jan Mar 9614 Feb Jan n90 6,000 86 87.000 10034 Feb 10234 16,000 91 Jan 94 169,000 9244 Feb 094 38,000 9834 Jan 100 9,000 100% 1015.4 10111 102 97 97 9715 81,000 97 9834 9535 983.4 35,000 924 10474 1044 10474 10,000 102% Jan Feb Mar Jan Jan 9814 Pet Feb 10036 Mar Feb Jan 97 Mai Jan 100 Fed 9031 9131213.000 8554 Jan 92 21,000 1013.4 10131 1., flArt 1014 Feb 10234 Fel nn /MI/ MI 1.1 i....... ea, 1, VA.., J •No par value. !Correction. to Listed on the Steck Exchange this week, where additional transactions will be found. in Sold under the rule. o Sold for cash. * Option sale. I Ex-rights and bonus. w When issued. 8 Ex-dividend. f/ Exrights. C Ex-etock dividend. Option sales made as follows; a Middle West•Utll. prior lien stk. Mar.5 at 105: f A.G.Spalding & Bro.,corn., Jan. 14 at 120; g Associated Gas dr Elec.,Jan. 14 at 47 S Sierra Pacific Elec. Co., Jan. Oat 92; p Bway. Dept. stores. Jim. 26 at 103; u Mt. State Power, Jan. 13. 10115. (1) Palmolive Pet., Feb. 28 at 85. "Under the rule" sales were made as follows: 0 Belgian Nat. Ry. pref.. Jan. 20 as 1734;d David Pander Grocery class A at 51;e North Ind.Pub.Serv. 551966 Mar. bat 103. 4 Eltington-Schild Co. 6s, Jan. 13 at 9834; J Goodyear Tire & Rubb. of Calif. 5345.Jan.4 at 10134;k U.S.Rubber64% notes 1940 at 108; r J. J. Newberry pref. Jan. 25 at 107%: o Standard Publishing class A Jan. 25 at 4; u $1.000 United On Potrero Sus. 75. 1967. Feb. 17, at 98. w Amer. Prod. 8s, 1931, Feb. 2, at $81. Meter Co., Feb. 29 at 126. (3) Ohio River Edison 55, 1951, Feb. 27 at 103. sales as follows: e Serve& Corp.(Del.) corn. Jan. 16 at 65e. Cash CURRENT NOTICES. -C.L. Lyons, formerly with J. G. White & Co., Inc., and J. S. Rollow formerly wth Prince & Whitely, have joined the retail sales department of W. H. Johns & Co., Inc., 43 Exchange Pia., New York City. -E. W. Clark & Co., members of the New York Stock Exchange, Philadelphia, have opened an office in York, Pa., in charge of Joseph ii. Moaner, formerly connected with Edward B. Smith & Co. -The Seaboard National Bank of the City of New York has been appointed Transfer Agent of the 6% and 7% Preferred stocks of Michigan Flectric Power Co. -S. Winberg & Co., 2 Rector St., New York City, specialists in bank and insurance stocks, announce that Mark Cowan has joined their sales department. -Prince & Whitely, members New York Stock Exchange, announce the association of Walter J. Chandler with the bond department of their Newark, N. J. office. -Outwater & Wells, Jersey City, N. J., are distributing a diversified list of public utility, insurance, bank and miscellaneous securities, yielding up to 8%. • -Schoellkopf, Hutton & Pomeroy. Inc., Buffalo, have opened a New York office at 43 Exchange Place under the management of George C. Stanley. -Burr C. Chamberlin has been appointed co-manager with Stanley P Burger of the 334 Madison Ave., New York City, branch office of Pynchon & Co. -Chatham Phenix National Bank & Trust Co. has been appointed Registrar of 40,000 shares, par value $25 of the Mohawk Fire Insurance Co. -C. Maury Jones has been admitted to general partnership in the New York Stock Exchange firm of Carlisle, Mellick & Co., 50 Broadway, N.Y. -Moss & Ferguson announce the appointment of Cortlandt E. Taylor as manager of their branch office at 18 E. 53rd St., New York City. 1494 1nm/diner/It anti ailroatt Intelligence. Latest Gross Earnings by Weeks. -In the table which follows we sum up separately the earnings for the fourth week of February. The table covers 10 roads and shows 17.52% increase from the same week last year. Fourth Week of February. 1928. Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh____ Canadian National Duluth South Shore & Atlantic Georgia & Florida Minneapolis & St Louts Mineral Range Mobile & Ohio St Louis Southwestern Southern Railway System Western Maryland Total (10 roads) Netincrenmpf1752.7.1 1927. $412,037 5,909,152 98,688 38,700 221,969 6,670 382,005 518.000 3,910,459 418,471 Increase. $396,553 $15,484 4,367.518 1,541,634 100,076 50,874 205,196 16,773 8,144 333,476 48,529 446,618 71,382 3,711.194 199,265 519,069 $11,916,152 $10,138,718 $1,893,067 1 77742.5 Decrease. $1,388 12.174 1,474 100,597 $115,633 In the following table we show the weekly earnings for a number of weeks past: Current Year. lit week Sept (13 roads) 24 week Sept (13 reads) $4:1 week Sept (13 roads) 4th week Sept (13 roads) lit week Oct (13 roads) ad week Oct (13 roads) ad week Oct (13 roads) 40 week Oct (13 roads) lei week Nov (13 roads) 2d week Nov (13 roads) 8d week Nov (13 roads) 4th week Nov (12 roads) lit week Dec (13 roads) 2d week Dec (13 roads) ad week Dec (13 roads) Ilth week Dec (12 roads) lit week Jan (13 roads) 24 week Jan (13 roads) ad week Jan (13 roads) 4th week Jan (13 roads) lit week Feb. (13 roads) 2d week Feb. (13 roads) ad week Feb. (13 roads) 4th week Feb (10 roads) • Previous Year. $ 15.183.418 15.306.827 15,644.304 22,053,886 16,141,807 17.643.939 16,906.764 25.561.495 17.108.500 18.207,050 16.510.545 14.483.191 15.450.548 14.661.454 15.245.679 13.755.346 12.251.914 13.828.607 14.159.779 19.645.902 14,361.236 14.728.570 18,881.532 11.916.152 Week. $ 15,164,097 15.508.092 16,950,922 23.859.874 16.817.404 17,907.644 18,681,245 25,777,620 17,815.452 17.976.471 17.602.795 15.491.462 15.931.020 15.766.994 15,600.778 14.261,831 12,953,678 13.537,951 13,591,510 19.129.089 13,890.366 14.221,833 10,882,826 10.138.718 Increase or Decrease. % $ +19.322 0.13 -201.265 1.21 -1,306.617 7.71 -1.805.988 7.57 -675,597 4.01 -263.705 1.48 -1,774,481 9.50 -216,125 0.84 -706.952 3.97 +230.578 1.29 -1,092,250 6.21 -1,004.272 6.51 -480.473 3.02 -1,105,540 7.01 -354.099 2.28 -506.484 3.55 -701,764 5.42 +290.657 2 16 +568,270 4.17 +516.793 2.70 +470.870 3.39 +506.737 3.56 -1.294 0.02 4.1.777 424 17.t2 We also give the following comparisons of the monthly totals of railroad earnings, both gross and net (the net before the deduction of taxes), both being very comprehensive They include all the Class A roads in the country, with a total mileage each month as stated in the footnote to the table: Gross Earnings. 1926. Increase or Decrease. American Water Works & Electric Co. (and Subsidiary Companies.) --Month of January --12 Mos. End. Jan. 311928. 1927. 1928. 1927. Net Earnings. hrouth 1927. -Month of January- -12 Mos. End. Jan. 31 Net Over. Surplus Net Oper. (17 oss. Revenue. Aft. Chgs. Gross. Revenue. $ Blackstone Valley G & E Co dr Sub Cos 1928 547.933 225,968 5,914,838 2,144,144 1.544,446 1927 543,724 205,029 5,566,986 1,990,046 1,416,979 Cape Breton El Co Ltd 1928 139,275 62,119 70,755 654,265 15,091 1927 64,509 59,383 128,652 19,971 622,033 Col Elec & Pr Co & Sub Cos 1928 386,330 197.292 4,250.142 2,345,290 1,464.641 1927 336,887 172,021 3,788,729 2,043,309 1,172,493 Edison Elec III Co of Brockton 1928 642,594 185,623 658,295 68,640 1.930.290 1927 197,806 594,227 89,569 1,784,213 604,281 The El Lt & Pr Co of Abington dr Rock 1928 51,380 115.485 123,190 627,537 6,328 1927 51.701 97,153 101,297 579,233 9,540 El Paso El Co (Del) & Sub Cos 1928 277.973 973,251 114,943 3,008.357 1.150,865 1927 267.887 903,049 98,946 2,863,182 1,069,221 Fall River Gas Works Co 1928 90,634 22.652 1,040,002 241,989 259,822 1927 94,408 233,271 240,420 29,053 1,015,552 Gal-Houston Elec Co & Sub Cos 1928 430.049 135,373 5,066,762 1,589,870 725,667 1927 415,925 580,364 118,620 4,671,420 1,373,469 Haverhill Gas Light Co 1928 61,007 8,570 125,926 706.012 121,905 1927 66.397 10,667 702,973 126,111 127.177 The Lowell Elec Lt Corp 1928 186,103 77.402 1.801.769 620,363 623.010 1927 172,753 68,346 1,729,669 607,743 502.776 No Texas El Co & Sub Coe 1928 249,525 80.787 2.745.995 527,717 898,249 1927 211,017 58,946 2,525,289 835.148 478.020 Puget Sound Pr & Lt Co A: Sub Cos 1928 625,549 14,940,655 6,391.296 3,571,501 1,352.897 1927 1,337,725 595,068 13,615.677 5,735,778 2.946.477 Savannah El & Power Co 1928 195.827 84.291 2.223,012 919.683 470,389 1927 81,954 2,240,597 200,196 834,925 470,683 Sierra Par Elec Co & Sub Cos 1928 53,066 1,248.006 578.739 111,334 526,194 1927 104,274 49,066 1,266,230 525,881 480.468 Tampa Elec Co & Sub Cos 1924 442.561 164.252 4,705,503 1,504,769 1.450.432 1927 451,654 148,663 4,882.944 1,504,644 1,430,323 Va Elec & Pr Co & Sub Coll 1928 642,798 15.540,606 6.360.485 4,773,438 1.423.405 1927 564.922 14.510,921 5,725.185 4,108,185 1,354.370 East Tex Elec Co (Del) & Sub Coe 1928 212,399 7,278,115 2,641.594 1,204.037 595,294 1927 183,913 5.768,124 1.980,251 1,024.732 531,311 Jacksonville Traction Go l928 104,118 10.272 1,349,815 127,817 -43,750 1927 23,183 1.615,841 132.484 138,257 341,328 Year- 1927. 1926 Increase or Decrease. Jan.. 485.961.345 479.841.904 +6.119,441 99,428.246 102.281.496 -2.853.250 Feb__ 467,808,478 459,084.911 +8.723.567 107.148.249 99,399.962 +7.748.287 Mar._ 529,899,898 529.467,282 +432.616 135.691,649 134.054.291 +627,358 AprIl.. 997.212,491 498.677,065 -1.464.574 113.643.766 114.417,892 -774.126 May .517.543.015 416.454.998 +1.088.017 126.757.878 127.821.385 -1.063.507 June. 16.023,039 539.797,813 -23.774.774 127.749.692 148.646.848-20 897156 : July.. 508.413.874 556.710,935 -48.297.061 125.438.334 160.874.482 -35.436,548 Aug _ 556.906.662 579.093.397 -12.686.735 164.013.942 179.711.414 -15.697.472 Sept _ 564.043,987590.102.143 -26,058.156 179.434.277 193.233.706 -13.799.429 882.542,170 605.9142.445 -23.440.266 180,919.048 194,283,539 -13,364.491 Nov_ 502.994.051 561.153.996 -58.159,905 12.5.957.014 158,501,561 -32.544,547 Dec__ 466.526.003525.820.708 -59,294,705 90,351.147 118.520.165 -28,169.018 Note. -Percentage of increase or decrease in net for above months has been: 1927 -Jan.. 2.79% dec.; Feb., 7.80% Inc.; March. 1.21% Inc.; April, 0.67% dec.: May. 0.83% dec.; June. 14.07% dec.; July. 22.03% dec.: Aug., 8.73% dec.; Sept.. 7.14% dec.; Oct., 3.87% dec.: Nov.. 20.53% dec.; Dec., 23.76% dec In Jan. the length of road covered was 237. 846 miles in 1927, against 236,805 miles In 1926. In Feb., 237,979 miles, against 236.870 miles In 1926; in March, 237.704 miles, against 236.948 miles in 1926: In A tall, 238,183 miles. against 237.187 miles in 1926; in May, 238.025 miles. against 237,275 miles In 1926: In June, 238.425 miles. against 237.243 miles In 1926; in July. 238.316 miles. against 237.711 miles in 1926; In Aug.. 238.672 miles. against 237.824 mllea in 1926; In Sept.. 238.814 miles, against 237,854 miles In 1926; In Oct., 238.828 miles, against 238.041 miles in 1926; in Nov.. 238.711 miles. against 238.142 miles In 1926: In Dec., 238.552 miles. against 237.711 miles In 1926. Gros.s earnings Oper. exp., maint.& tax. 4,358,253 2,243,324 4,251,059 2,132,048 48.866,582 25,974,535 45,790,400 23,631.268 Gross income Less: Int. & amort. of disct. of subsidiaries Pref. divs. of subs_ _ _ _ Minority interasts_ _ _ _ 2,114,928 2.119.011 22,892,047 22,159,132 688,279 427.228 4.151 717.451 371,394 2,448 8.437,763 4.720,980 43,529 8.559,968 4,307.788 61,125 1.119,659 1.091.294 13.202,273 12.928,882 Balance Int. & amort. of dIsct. of Amer. Water Works & Electric Co Inc 995.269 1.027,717 9.689,773 9,230,249 109,992 99,084 1.227.682 1.187,715 Balance Res. for ren., ret. & dept. 885.277 382,265 928,632 326,038 8.462.090 3,709.566 8,042,534 3,356,637 .503.012 602,594 4,752,524 4.685.897 Net income Atlantic Gulf & West Indies Steamship Lines. (and Subsidiary Steamship Companies) -Month of December- -12 Mos.End. Dec.311927. 1926. 1926. 1927. Net Earnings Monthly to Latest Dates. -The table following shows the gross and net earnings for STEAM railroads reported this week: Operating revenue 2,698,300 3.009.362 35,887,346 38,874,959 Nt rev, from oper. (inc. depreciation) 296,463 2,284,092 56,507 3,543.852 Gross income 386.199 3,287,921 3.441.301 143.209 Interest, rents & taxes_ _ 2.858,730 240,067 2.671,503 243,734 -Grossfrom Railway- -Net from Railway- -Net after Taxes - Net income 146,132 429.191 769,797 100,525 1927. 1927. 1928. 1928. 1928. 1927. $ Canadian Pacific Lines In MaineFederal Light & Traction Co. 71,959 102,222 345,592 85,259 Januar) --- 303.336 88,222 , Month of January. 1927. 1928. Canadian Pacific Lines in Vermont Gross earnings $656,438 $717.864 January --15,887 -34.321 11,137 Operating, administrative expenses & taxes 162.128 178,669 -29,471 375,549 415,931 Central Vermont January __ Total Income 66,161 -420,054 $280,889 47,531 252.251 $301,933 660,500 -401,081 Interest and discount 70,182 Union Pacific Co 81,553 January ___ 8,181.620 7,381,675 2,597.283 2.138,168 1.931,398 1,428,546 Net income $210.707 5220.380 Oregon Short Line January ___ 2.836,149 2.500.860 723,533 854,960 468,016 593,474 Engineers Public Service Company. Oregon-Washington RR at Nay Co January 189,150 -42,840 152,563 4,785 2.059,813 1.881,092 (And Subsidiary Companies) St Joseph & Grand Island -Month of January- -12 Mos. End. Jan. 31January ___ 61,515 79,619 44,462 301,949 101.935 250,234 1927. 1928. 1928. 1927. $ $ $ 1926. 1927. 1927. 1927. $ 1926. 1926. Gross earnings ..Duluth & Iron Range 2.665.286 2,481.414 29,670.003 26,902,879 December.. 1,551.766 1.506.384 18.152,641 16,700,255 77,756 37.649 -263,884 -289,143 -256.211 -337,912 Oper. exps. 6; taxes From Jail 1- 6,646,645 7,041,389 1,947,750 2,425,760 1,409,312 1,875,124 Net earnings 1,113.519 975.029 11.517,362 10,202,623 *Duluth Missabe & Northern mt., amort. & rentals 3.196.489 3,504,379 279,300 326.630 December,.. 80.239 110,235 -408,469 -480,393 -458,269 -553,127 From Jan 1.15,835,484 18,943,968 7,977,242 10,540,928 6,072.486 8,066,468 Balance 7,006,133 8,012.982 786,889 695.729 Divs. on pf. stk. sub.cos. 1.387,756 1,618.215 • Corrected. Electric Railway and Other Public Utility Net Earnings. -The following table gives the returns of ELECTRIC railway and other public utility gross and net earnings with charges and surplus reported this week: -Month of January- -12 Mos. End. Jan. 31. Na Oyer. Net Oper. Surplus Gross. Gross. Revenue. Revenue. .4f1. Ches. $ $ Baton Range Electrio 0°1928 113.842 47,065 1,032.755 375,506 304,792 1927 98.198 43,775 973,374 373,825 304,405 Year- Balance Proportion of above bal. applic. to corn. stk. of subs. In hands of pub_ Bal. applic. to res'ves and to E. P. 5. Co Div. require,on pt. stock of Eng. Pub. Ser, Co Bal. applic. to res'ven and corn, stock of Eng. Pub. Ser. Co 6.394.766 5,618,377 94,524 214.772 0.300,241 5,403.604 2.180,871 2.152,647 4,119.370 3,250,957 MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1495 GENERAL BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. IdahoPower Co. 19264 1927 1926. 1927. -Month of December- -12 Mos.End.Dec.31Assets, 1926. 1927. 1926. 1927. Common stock -.10.500.000 10,500,000 Invested In road. $242,881 53,146.573 $2,869,474 Gross earns,from oper_ _ $270,501 6,000.000 6,000,000 equipment. 149,104 106.024 1,492.544 1,407,224 Improvements &c.64,211.886 64,529,238 Preferred stock__ _ 4.427.000 4.427.000 Oper. exp., incl. taxes Gen. mtge. bonds_ on Net earns, from operOther income $121,397 7,796 $136,857 $1,654,029 $1,462,250 10,510 107,402 87,401 Total income Interest on bonds Other int. & deductions_ $129.193 $54.165 9,070 5147.367 $1.761.431 $1.549.651 $50.833 5631.000 5610.000 8,558 71.597 72.189 Balance Dividends on pref. stock $65,958 887.976 $1,058.834 264,151 $867.462 262,095 $794.623 $605,367 Balance New Orleans Public Service Co. (Electric Power & Light Corporation Subsidiary.) -Month of December- -12 Mos. End. Dec. 311927. 1926. 1927. 1926. Gross earn, from oper__ Oper.expenses & taxes__ 1,688,853 1,017,039 1,637.499 18.442,108 17,624.514 1.013,657 11,426.537 11.180,993 leased property.. 2,153,761 Dep.In lieu of mtg. 53,001 property sold_ _ _ 987 Sinking funds.... Misc. phys.prop__ 3,465 inv.in affil.cos.__ 1,060,107 Other investments 346,212 596,511 Cash 2,024,426 Material & supp Balance from agts. 142,996 Demand loans and 990.962 deposits 14,357 Special deposits... Loans & bills recle 1,700.165 Traffic. &c., bale_ 611,660 Misc.accts. rec.__ 334,689 Int.. divs., rents, 3.967 &c., receivable_ 35,704 Deferred assets Unadj. debits_ _ _ _ 569,431 2,064.767 Cons.mtge. bonds.29,114,000 First mtge. L.P.dc 53,013 C. RR. bonds__ 350,000 640 Equip. trust(Mg_ 4,225.800 4,851 Non-negot.debt to 7.335 affiliated cos.__ 1,052.108 346.212 Traffic., &c., bats_ 234,897 1,197.174 Accounts & wages. 995,147 538 1,678.916 Miscell. accounts. 14,602 119,787 Int. mat'd unpaid_ Accrued accounts.. 510,949 456,312 Deferred liabilities 1.477.928 133.691 12,228 Tax liability 205 Accrued deprec'n. 8,733,956 825.120 Other unadjusted 280.367 credits 365,734 Corporate surplus_ 4,718.885 3.86.3 Profit and loss.... 3,129,189 35.133 440.884 25,578,000 350.000 4,969,400 7,372 202,633 1,156,813 632 11,230 487.390 1,505,269 360,860 8,662,236 305,048 4,718.474 3,943,822 Net earn. from Doer. Other income 671,814 6,005 623,842 12,280 7,015.571 272,018 6,443,521 102,416 74,854,287 73,186,185 Total -V. 125, p. 382. Total income Interest on bonds Other int. & deductions_ 677,819 227,396 13,043 636,122 195,027 19,694 7.287,589 2,685.137 178.514 6.545.937 2,345,039 183,222 437.380 421,401 4.423.938 554.243 4,017,676 554.243 3,869.695 3.463.433 International Harvester Co. (Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 31 1927.) The remarks of President Alexander Legge, together with the income and surplus account and balance sheet as at Dec. 31 1927, will be found under "Reports and Documents" on subsequent pages of this issue. Balance • Divs. on pref. stock_ Balance Public Service Co. of New Hampshire. Total 74,854,287 73,186.185 (And Subsidiary Companies.) CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. -Month of January- -12 Mos.End. Jan.311924. 1925. 1927. 1926. 1928. 1927. 1928. 1927. Operating income 536,863.501 534,348,913 528,956.967 $23.633,236 Gross oper. revenue.... $349,516 $ 335.788 53.631.593 53,469.172 Deductions-Interest-.. 645,968 217.042 276.159 321,046 Oper. expenses and taxes 161.138 172,129 311.809 1.815.680 1.986.933 292.897 495.817 Ore and timber exting 423.749 Reserve for deprec'n 5.461.222 4,781.283 4,460,360 4,244.010 Net operating revenue 3188.377 5163.658 51,815.912 $1.482.239 Special maint. reserve 364,490 982.745 2,017.594 2.641,286 Non-oper. revenue (net) 4,909 6,045 1,988.404 106.373 203,138 Res've for losses on rec- 2,656,982 2,119.168 2,332,684 2,291.160 Russian plant invest't Gross income $193,286 $169.704 $1,922,286 81.685.378 Pension funds 750,000 1.500.000 2.000.000 2,000.000 Interest charges 49.048 39.999 485,223 454,606 Net profit 523:359.215 522,658,891 519,171,240 513.037.395 Balance $144.238 $129,705 $1,437.062 $1,230.771 Previous surplus 77.042.890 64.934,939 55.121.169 51.308.173 Depreciation 32,347 31,086 313,953 248,303 Total $100.402.105 387,593,831 574,292,409 564.345.568 Balance 5111.890 898.618 31.123.108 $982.468 Preferred diva. (7%)..- 4,792.084 4.558,338 4.363,635 4.230,564 Prof. div. requirements_ 24.885 20,848 278.979 89.971 Common diva. cash-.t6%)8.294.630(6)5.992,602 (5)4.993.835(5)4.993.835 do (in stock) 6.072.504 Bal. avail,for corn stk. $87,005 $77.770 $844,129 $892,497 Profit & loss surplus_ _$83,242.886 577.042,890 $64,934.939 $55.121.169 Southern California Edison Co. -Month of January- -12 Mos. End. Jan. 31- She,con. stock outstand. 1,300,000 998.703 998.768 (par 5100) 998.768 1928. 1927. 1928. 1927. $14.82 Earned per sh. $18.12 $14.28 It $ $ $ Gross earnings 2,646,738 2,424,666 30.822,708 28,188.830 Consolidated Balance Sheet Dec. 31. Expenses 515.158 48.3.549 6.940.307 7,143,111 1926 1927. 1927. 1926. Taxes 283,249 250,328 3,109.172 2.518,986 $ s AssetsLiabilities$ $ Real est., plant. Preferred stock...69,283,500 65,568,400. Total exp. & taxes 798,408 733,878 10.049,480 9,662.097 mines, dm-._ _a100,000.089 95,440.940 Common stock-,_105,949.276 99,876,772 Total net income Fixed charges Balance 1,848.330 449.978 1,398,351 1,690,788 20.773.228 18.526.732 509,515 5,765,370 5.881.466 1.181,272 15.007,857 12,645.266 FINANCIAL REPORTS Deferred charges.. 308.736 475,368 Current Invoices. Pension fund 10.073.530 8,056.212 pay t'ls. tax. &c 28.742,369 31,788,862 76,252,465 88,713,536Prof. div. pay'le-_ 1.224,177 1,162,411 Inventories 1,589.238 1.498. Accts. rec., dec_ _ _696,787,850 84,972.611 Corn. dile. pay'le Investments5,256,494 5,161,202 Fire Insur. res've_ _ 8.736.731 8.524,816 13,942.638 11,856,808 36.896,386 25,004,413 Pension fund Cash Other reserves._ _.12,859.684 10,50.5,173 83,242,886 77.042,890 Surplus Total 325.575.551 307,824282 Total -An index to annual reports of steam Financial Reports. ., Includes real estate. er . 75s51 5nd 5 &c.. $146. TI raot railroads, public utility and miscellaneous companies which 038.154 less reserves forplant, property, mines. timb325la plant depreciation of 546.038.065. b Includes have been published during the preceding month will be given dealers, and farmers' notes, $72,589,025 and accounts receivable, $31.918; on the last Saturday of each month. This index will not 685 total. $104,507,710 less reserve for losses of 57,719.860.-V. 126.9. 113. include reports in the issue of the "Chronicle" in which it is The Texas Corporation (and Subsidiaries). published. The latest index will be found in the issue of (Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 31 1927.) Feb. 4. The next will appear in that of March 3. The annual report of the Texas Corp. and its subsidiaries Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh Railway. for the year ended Dec. 31 1927 will be found in the adver(43d Annua/ Report-Year Ended Dec. 311927.) tising pages of this issue. -V. 126, p. 1368. The remarks of President William T. Noonan will be found General Motors Corporation. under "Reports and Documents" on subsequent pages. (19th Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 31 1927.) STATISTICS FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1927. 1926. 1925. 1924. The joint remarks of Chairman Pierre S. du Pont and Number pass. carried__ 970,205 1,119,863 1,371,900 1,597.160 Pass. carried 1 mile.... 36,452,021 41,089.394 46.965.307 51,900,115 President Alfred P. Sloan Jr., together with a comparative Revenue per passenger- 111.85 cts. 111.62 cts. 105.12 cts. 101.95 cts. income account and balance sheet, and other tables, will Rev, per pass. per mile_ 3.042 cts. 3.073 cts. 3.138 cts. found under "Reports and Documents" on subsequent Revenue tons carried__ 11,550,978 12,263.611 10,304,201 9,921.072 be 1813434,150 1864443,909 1585036,5381479810.868 pages. The report also contains the balance sheet of GenTons carried 1 mile per ton__ _ _ Revenue 51.3679 51.3467 $1.389 51.3684 Rev, per ton per mile., 0.871 cts. 0.886 cts. 0.903 cts. 0.918 cts. eral Motors Acceptance Corp. as of Dec. 31 1927. INCOME STATEMENT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1927. 1926. 1925. 1924. 315,800,752 $16,515.591 $14,314.886 $13,575,578 Freightrevenue 1.085,138 1,250,011 Passenger revenue 1.442.158 1,628.372 543,489 581,482 Other transportation_.. 680.809 643,698 92.700 Incidental 76,188 122.928 104.205 opor. revenue. 517.522.080 $18,423.273 316.560.781 $15,951,553 Total Maintenance of way_ _- 2,276,992 2,257,887 2,100,406 1,713.591 Maint. of equipment__ - 5,649,877 5,253,615 4,527,035 4,683.447 356.957 342,671 Traffic 325,661 307.580 8,662,273 6,445,996 6,229,922 6,240,218 Transportation 31,573 29.648 Miscellaneous 29,986 29,568 532.214 539.991 General 493,966 490,165 Cr.18.217 Cr.16.246 Cr.13.445 Transp. for investment_ Cr.24,457 Total oper.expenses--515,485.429 514.851,592 313.690.729 513,451,122 2,036.651 3,571,681 Not operating revenue 2.870,052 2,500,731 336,000 600.000 Tax accruals 487,000 407.000 597 5.129 Uncollectible revenues9,015 932 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1924. 1928.25. 193 1927. $ 5 Not 1058,153,338 734.592,591 Ne tsales availExpaincidenttooper.dlnv l4lt 681111. depr.of real est.,pllsdequip. able 1835,271,837 602,634.58 Profit from oper. & Inv'ts, after all exp. Incident thereto, but before depr, of real est., plants and equipment rea1328,893,359 243.141.475 149,296,499 71,802,421 Provision for depreciation of estate, plants and equipment__ 26.928.658 20,259,974 17.236,507 16,078.541' Net profits 301,964,701 222.881,501 132.059,993 65,723,876 Less provision for: 785,616 Employees bonus 10.488,071 8,274,099 3,969,227 Amt. due Managers Sec. Co._ 10,488,071 8,274,099 4,633.535 1,140,190 . Empl.savings de Investment fd. 7,214,661 3,461.992 2,355.524 1,991.990 Special payment to employees under stock subscription 17.190 40,412 32,984 343,902 Int. on notes payable 101.984 304,844 Provision for U. S. and foreign hICOUle taxes 34,468,759 25,834.939 13.912,000 6,727,006 $1,700,053 32.966,552 52,374.037 32,092.798 329,554 424,644 397,348 618.000 511.454 440,024 398.190 417.431 45,735,179 Net Income, 239,264,725 176.698.743 52,541.061 83.831.220 53,169.574 33,128,230 G. M.Corp. propor. of net Inc_ _238.319,009 176,085,144 107,070,532 45,330.833 Gross inmate 106,434,756 788.002 790.523 781.163 Rents 752,099 1% preferred stock dividends_ _ _ _ 7,315.222 4,743.607 1,714.574 1,674.955 1.705.869 1,727.030 6% preferred stock dividends..... 8,850,590 7,352,291 Interest 611.381 135.541 116,928 104.911 37,207 37.448 Miscellaneous 20,946 27.217 6% debenture stock dividends.. _ 189.229 1,917,650 153,823 176,069 $1.277 $1.328,295 Balance, surplus$661.596 Amount earned on coin. stock _229,209,679 168,439,857 98,844.765 118,058.251 $621,883 3,943.822 3.447.665 4,060,543 4,277.420 Amount earned per Oh.of common Previous surplus Adjustments, &c. (net). Dr.35,110 Dr.52,138 Dr.494,473 Dr.58,760 stock outstanding 557.37 *819.15 .113.19 4120.43 360.000 360.000 Preferred dive. (6%,) 360,000 • Adding General Motors Corp. equity in undivided profits of General Motors 360.000 420,000 420,000 Oonunon dive.(4%)_ _ 420.000 420.000 Accept.Corp.(100%),Yellow Truck & Coach Mfg.Co.(57%). Ethyl Gasoline Corp. (50%), General Exchange Ins. Corp. In 1927 Vauxhall Motors, Ltd., In Profit & loss, surplus_ $3,129.189 $3,943,822 $3,447,665 $4,060,543 1927 (100%), and Fisher Body Corp. (60%) (100%), June 30 1926 (after which Prior to Shares of common out, time the earnings are consolidated). the amount cornea per share of common stock 105,000 standing (par $100) 105.000 105,009 standing Is $12.99 In 1927. $21.80 In 1926,$21 in 1925 and $8.59 In 1924 on tbo stock 10 ,0 5 00 Nil $9.12 /tarns.per share on oom. $2.86 $2.49 asaudly outstanding. operating income- fire of freight ears Other income [Vol,. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1496 On Nov. 21. Richard Hellmann, Inc., was acquired. This ocmpany was established in 1913 and its principal product, Hellmann's Blue Ribbon 1924. Mayonnaise, is the most widely distributed product of its kind. $ In addition to these acquisitions, company in the latter part of the year Surplus forward 89,341,318 119,020,473 82,110,929 120,699,300 which it will with the Sanka an Surplus for year as above 229,209,679 168,439.857 98.844,764 38,058.251 entered Sanka Coffee, a Coffee Corp. into fineagreement bywhich 97% of market coffee from superior blend of Deduct surplus capitalized in conthe caffein is removed. The national opportunity appears to be unusually nection with the issuance of new 51,615,990 promising for this caffeinless coffee, which in the past few years has shown common stock rapid development in the few cities where its sale was undertaken. Addition arising Ora.ad).of holdOn Sept. 1, the separate selling organizations of Walter Baker & Co. ings in Fisher Body Corp. prior Ltd., and Franklin Baker Co., were consolidated into a single group to the acquisition of minority Baker Associated Companies, Inc., with headquarters in New York. Upon Interest, to the net asset value Upon acquisition of The Log Cabin Products Co., its selling organization 27.727,439 thereof as at June 301926 was consolidated with this group. Capital surp. arising thru. sale With the grocery specialty products of Walter Baker & Co., Ltd., and above par of 250,000 shs. of 7% Franklin Baker Co., were acquired also their sizable sales volumes on bulk 4,104.167 preferred stock chocolate and coconut products sold to the industrial and large consuming Addition arising thru. acquisition trade. The sales dollar of such bulk business normally carries a lower rate of the bal. of the cora, cap.stk. of net profit than is usually obtainable from grocery specialty products. of Fisher Body Corp. not alIt Is Co be expected, therefore, that the lower rate of net profit on such ready owned (minority int.). bulk businessshould reducesomewhatthe avemgenet profit per dollar ofsales. for which there was paid 638,To stimulate an enlarged consumption of the two products. Post TOaStieS and 401 shs. of original issue and Jell-O, the management on March 15 reduced the selling price of Post 26,319 abs. out of treasury of Toasties 50 cents per standard case of 36 packages, and on Sept. 7 reduced 23,084,542 Gen. Motors corn. stook the selling price of Jell-O 53 cents per standard case of 36 packages. The Cap. sun). arising thru. exchange current sales volume indicates Wet these reductions will be eminently justiof6% deb. and 6% pref. stock 272,075 6.931,920 fied in sales results. 107,100 75,375 for 7% preferred stock (Cr.)_ _ Earnings per share outstanding at Dec. 31, exclusive of earnings of comThis amt.transf,to res. for sundry panies acquired prior to date of acquisition were WO;combined earnings contingencies by order of the 272,075 6,931,920 of the company and subsidiaries for che full year were $7.92. These figures 107,100 75,375 directors (Dr.) compare with $7.71 and $8.07 respectively on 1,467.365 shares outstanding 322,655,164 338,272,312 180,955,694 107,141,560 at the close of 1926. Total surplus The year has been notable beyond any in our company's history. The 103,930,993 61,935,221 25,030,631 Cash diva, paid on corn. stock__ _134,836,081 absorption of four new companies, each with its separate policies and Per(60%)..145,000,000 Stock diva, paid on corn. sonnel, has been a real test of our organization. The substantial price • 187,819,083 89,341,318 119,020,473 82,110,929 decline in our major products, Jell-O and Post Toasties, the creation and Surplus at end of period building up of a new sales organization which has already been referred to. and certain non-recurring charges incident to our expansion program, have CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. had their effect on the year's net profits. But we believe the slight decrease 1926. 1925. 1927. of profits is only reassuring evidence that the present policy of absorbing $ $ $ Assetsnon-competitive nationally advertised high class specialty products and Fixed assets: 98,262,014 79,715,823 86,183,747 selling them through established channels at prices fair to the consuming Invest. in affil. & misc. cos. not consol these 31,338,034 19,491,739 11,963,578 public is sound in principle and practice. To the continuation ofexpect General Motors Corp.stocks held in treas.. 480,473,508 434.373.903 287,268,286 policies your company is definitely committed. We may reasonably Real estate. plants and equipment 12,436,188 7,404,4225,119,838 that 1928 will begin to show results from the combinations Just effected, Deferred expenses 43.687.708 43,570,005 22,382,127 but many organization problems still confront us and their correct solution Good-will, patents, &c 132,272.218 117.825,372 108,290.770 cannot be unduly hurried. Cash in banks and on hand 75,542,69812,840,58125,141.318 U.S. Government securities The income account and balance sheet for the year 1927 361,282 4,732.433 11,710,000 Temporary loans dr marketable securities.-are given in the advertising pages of this issue. Our comSight drafts with bills of lading attached, and 14,649,097 12,073,434 8.195,348 parative income account figures were given in V. 126, C.0. D.Items 1,560,678 1,895,577 2,764,005 Notes receivable Accounts receivable and trade acceptaaces a31,646,088 27.707.286 20,817,403 p. 1367. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 172,647.716 156,203,663 112,091,659 Inventories 1926. 1927. 1927. 1926. Prepaid expenses: (1,795,352 1,020,245 AssetsLiabilities Taxes (State and local) 657,023 Land, blcigs., ma1 895.774 Common stock..a21,263,521 7,941,143 Insurance 101,512 467,033 3,600,345 127,695 chinery, &c...:13,842,150 6,251,217 Accounts payable. 1,382,082 Rent 18,613 yTrade marks,pat217,211 29.860 Accrued accounts. 409,139 Stamps and mileage 61,191 211,187 cuts & goodwill_ 1 1 Real estate mtge.. 154,000 Sundries Inventories 12,527,700 5,590,874 Cap. stk. of Hell1 098,477,575 920,894,106 703,786,665 Custom,accts. rec. 3,100,400 172,349 man,Inc Total Misc, accts. rec.... 800,123 2,606,658 Notes payable._ 2,400,000 Liabilities 51,828.549 48,221,294 44,829,843 Loans Az notes rec. 240.729 125,047 Res.for Inc. taxes- 2.074,282 1,800,400 Accounts payable 27,236,070 29.723.533 23,657.819 Marketable securs. 1,620,993 1,782,068 Employ. pay. On Taxes, payrolls & sundries accrued not due 131,231 35,224.309 30,324,497 13,912,000 Call loans 500,000 800,000 subs. to cap.stk. 175,998 U.S. and foreign income taxes 9,347,856 9,812,935 2,656,842 1,818,903 Surplus Accrued dividends on pref.and debenture stock 1,567,219 1,274,715 1.214,873 Cash 43,500,000 34,788,558 25.427,673 Investments & adv 852,293 605.515 Extra dividend on common Reserves-Depr.of real estate, plants & equip 141,872,940 123,892,340 91,625,429 Deferred charges._ 1,237,996 789.670 Total(each side).30,611,377 20,369,953 Employees'investment funds 6,316,320 2,856,798 1,853.460 x After deducting $6,092,355 reserve for depreciation. y The trade 14,933,834 Employees'saving fund marks, patents and good-will carried upon the books at a substantial Sundry contingencies 3,943.566 4,613,921 8,305,946 are, for the purpose of the published accounts, taken at the value Bonus to employees 11,715,710 8,520,447 3,981,382 amount a 1,714,734 shares of no par value in 1927 and 1.467,365 shares of $1. preferred stock 130,835,700 105,333,200 104,619,200 in 1926.-V. 126. p. 1367. 7% 1,713,400 1,795,900 2,175,700 6% preferred stock 2,366.900 2.786.9003,121,100 6% debenture stock Crane Company, Chicago. 435,000,000 435.000,000 258,079,950 Common stock_ b Interest of minority stockholders in subsidiary -Year Ended Dec. 311927.) (Annual Report 2,420,685 1,961,818 companies with respect to capital & surplus. 2,603,975 The remarks of President R. T. Crane Jr., together with Surplus over and above $50 per share of no par 187,819,083 89.341,318 119,020,473 a balance sheet as of Dec. 31 1927, will be found in the value common stock SURPLUS ACCOUNT YEAR ENDED DEC. 31. 1925. 1926. 1927. 1,098,477,575 920,894,106 703,786,665 Total a Less reserve for doubtful accounts in 1927, $2,293,437; in 1926, 81,716.037; in 1925, 61,798,694. b In 1927 authorized, 17,400,000 shares, par value $25. Previous to this year corporation had shares of no par value outstanding taken at $50 -V. 126, p. 1207. per share. Simms Petroleum Company. -Year Ended Dec. 31 1927.) (Annual Report The report of the directors, signed by Chairman Thos. W. Streeter and President Edward T. Moore, together with a comparative income account for five years and balance sheet for the year 1927, will be found under "Reports and Documents" on subsequent pages. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. (Including Simms Oil Co. and Trinity Drilling Co.] 1927. 1926. 1927. Liabilities-$ Assets$ $ Cap.stk.(Par $10) 6,908,180 Property, tanks. pipelines,&a_ _x12,944,099 12,705,120 3-yr.68 gold notes. 3,313,500 Cash 492,684 1.400,517 Accounts payable. 812,252 310,000 U.S.Treas. notes_ 1,500,000 Notes payable._ Call loans 300,000 Accr. tax.,int.,&c_ 188,885 Divs. payable._ _ _ Cash in sk. 01. for 3-yr. gold notes. 20,000 Due to Mill. co.._ 20.080 Investments 548,641 Res.forcontin.,&c. 1,265,021 552,808 Acc'ts, notes and Res've for coating. Federal tax_ accruals receiv_ 7969,596 1,246,334 6,397,220 Inventories 4,022,732 2,113,783 Surplus Deferred assets- _ 193,058 226,497 1926. $ 6,865,850 3,431,500 809,214 153,266 343,293 9.102 1,571,970 160,000 6,716.697 19,195,059 20,060,892 Total Total 19,195,059 20,060,892 y After X After depreciation and depletion amounting to $12,321,094. deducting $51.141 reserve for doubtful notes and accounts. Note.-Slmrns Oil Co. had contingent liabilities fo $224,002 at Dec. 31 1927 on account of deferred payments for sundry leases to be made if, when and as oil is produced and sold. -V.125, P. 2826. Postum Company, Incorporated. (Annual Report -Year Ended Dec. 31 1927.) Pres. C.M.Chester Jr. reports in substance: advertising pages of this issue. Net sales Depreciation Interest Federal tax RESULTS FOR CALENDAR YEARS, 1924. 1925. 1927. 1926. $10,080.637 $13,285,624 $11,510,631 $10,883.937 1,916,360 1,714,731 2,516,008 2,604,833 14,330 28,921 47,559 35,438 1,131,421 823,910 1,394,394 1,237,911 $6,693,160 89.250,957 $8,342,029 $8,008,862 Net income 1,004,087 1,004,122 965,797 Preferred dividends_ --- 1,003,814 3,028,005 2,274,085 Common diva. (cash)__ - 3,328,215 3.038,002 Surplus $2,361,131 $5,218,865 $4,299,905 $4,768,980 xProfit & loss, surplus.$17,832.415 $21,014,783 $20,636,253 $16,284,074 Shares corn. stock out1.947,003 standing (par $25)---- 2,348,925 2,139.615 1,946,520 Earned per share $2.42 $3.62 $3.85 $3.77 xAfter deducting stock dividends paid 4.419,500 3,182,368 4,829,225 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET, DEC. 31. 1926, . 1925. 1027. Assets$ $ $ Liabilities$ Real estate, mach. Preferred stock...14,411.300 14,294,100 & equiprnent_x47,983,243 45,263,998 Common stock. 58,723,125 53,490.375 Inv. In other cos__ 1,804,552 '2,352,096 Accounts payable. 4,910,627 5.599,864 Inventories 28,951.850 30,665,850 Reserfe for Fed'I 1,907,287 2.477,330 Cash 5,773,631 4,491,940 taxes, &c Notes& accts.reo.y12,470,705 15,066,728 Contingencies res. 3,237,643 4,514,938 U. S. Govt. war_ 4,319,945 3,835,414 Minority stockh•rs 284,635 int. in sub. cos. 281,529 17,832,415 21,014,783 ' Surplus 101,303,927101.676,025 Total 101,303,927 101,676,025 Total y After deductX After deducting $21.306.618 for depreciation reserve. $595,876 reserve for doubtful accounts. -V. 126, 1:.• 583. ing Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., Akron, Ohio. Annual Report -Year Ended Dec. 31 1927. P. W. Litchfield, President, Feb. 20, wrote in substance The year just closed has been one of substantial progress for your company both in Its domestic and foreign business. Total unit sales of tires. our principal product, showed an increase of more than 15% over 1926. Consolidated net sales were $222,178,540. Notwi.hstanding the 15% The results of company's operations for 1927 reflec., also the enlarged scope increase in number of tires sold, value of sales was about 3.5% less than M of operations due to the acquisition of other companies, manufacturing and 1926, reflecting the substantially lower selling prices which prevailed during the past year. marketing products of established leadership in their respective fields. Total net profits for the year credited to surplus were $13,135,666 after In March, the name of the company was changed to its present form by eliminating the word "cereal." which obviously was no longer appropriate. deducting the following: taxes, interest, premium and discount; 89,298.648 The assets of Walter Baker & Co., Ltd., were purchased on Aug. 12. depreciation of plants and equipment; 63.500,000 reserve for commitments The business was founded in 1780 and has long been an enviable reputation and contingencies; and profits of subsidiary companies applicable to stock in the food industry because of the high standard of ha chocolate and not held by your company. Consolidated surplus at the close of the year amounted to $25,589,105, cocoa products. Franklin Baker Co. was acquired on Oct. 15. This business was formed after paying dividends of 65,645,379. deducting charges incident to reother expense in 1899 and its coconut products enjoy the highest regard. This company financing and extraordinary lege,and liquidation ofamounting to $9,606,195 subsidiary properties. and reserving $3.000,000 for loss on Is the leading manufacturer of dessicated coconut in the United States. The ratio of current assets to current liabilities as shown by the consoliThe Log Cabin Products Co. was purchased Nov. 9. This business was most dated balance sheet is 7.3 to 1. Inventories were valued at cost or market founded in 1888 and its principal product. Log Cabin Syrup, is the whichever was lower. popular table syrup. MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE With the settlement of stockholders' litigation duringrthe year. a corstructive program of refinancing was carried into effect. The balance sheet reflects the retirement of Prior preference stock and management stock and shows the funded debt of the company in its new form. The lowerinterest,dividend and sinkingfund requirements of the revised capital structure result in substantial benefit to stockholders. , The voluntary privilege of exchanging preferred stock for first preferred stock authorized at the stockholders' meetings held last July has met with practically unanimous acceptance. To date (Feb. 20) holders of more than 98% of the preferred stock have exchanged their holdings. This has resulted in an increase of current dividend income for preferred stockholders and, through removal of the large accumulation of preferred stock dividends and reduction of other barriers, has largely cleared the way for dividends on common stock whenever the company's earnings, asset ratios and surplus will justify their declaration. Crude rubber prices were more stable in 1927 than for several years. The joint efforts of your company and other American rubber and automobile companies in establishing a crude reserve supply has helped bring about this improved condition. Legislation is now pending in Congress which, f passed, will permit of further and, it is believed, more effective price stabilization measures; but with sources of supply very largely under foreign control and subject to artificial restriction, crude rubber continues to be one of the major problems of the industry. As a further step toward solution of this problem in the case of your company, an additional 29,000 acres of land in Sumatra (Dutch East Indies), suited to rubber growing, were acquired during the year. Planting operations on this area have been commenced and are being carried to completion as rapidly as practicable. During the year tire manufacturing plants at Sydney, Australia, and Wolverhampton, England, established to help care for our rapidly growing foreign business, went into operation. The combined capacity of all Goodyear plants is now approximately 75,000 tires and tubes daily. CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT -YEARS ENDING DEC. 31 (INCL. SUB. COS.) 1927. 1926. Net sales: (returns, discounts, freights, allowances and inter-company sales deducted)_ --$222.178.540 $230.161,357 _$222,178,540 Deduct: Manufacturing cost and charges %including depreciation), selling, administrative and general expenses, and provision for Federal income taxes 200,313,920 a215,240,428 Add: Other income $21,864,620 $14,920,930 1,225,001 1,517.962 Total profits before int. and other charges_ -- $23,089,621 $16,438,890 Deduct:interest and other charges: Interest on funded and miscellaneous debt __ . 4,144,787 4.991,555 Proportion of discount on funded debt, and premium on bonds, debentures and first preferred stock 884,495 1,344,743 Total profits for year $18.060,339 $10.102.593 Deduct: Profits of subsidiary companies applicable to stocks not held by Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.: Current dividends on pref. and com. stocks... $1,148,347 $943,834 Equity in undistributed earnings 276,325 359,621 Deduct: Reserve for commitm's & conting's__ 3.500,000 Balance of profits carried to surplus $13,135,667 $8.799,139 Add: Surplus, Dec. 31 30,705,014 30.649,320 Total $43,840,681 $39,448,458 Premium, discount and redemption charges on first mortgage bonds, debentures and prior preference stock incident to refinancing and extraordinary legal and other expenses $9,606,196 Reserve for loss on liquidation of subsidairy properties 3,000.000 Dividends of the Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.-8,743,444 5.645.380 Surplus at Dec.31 $25,589.105 830,705,014 Shares of common stock outstanding no par)._ 830.249 830.734 Earnings per share *9.02 $3.78 a And after charging excess cost of rubber and cotton to the net amount of $5.250,000 to special raw material reserve previously created therefor. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31 .000DYEAR TIRE & RUBBER CO. & SUBSIDIARIES). 1927. 1926. 1927. 1926. Assets$ Liabilities 3 Land,bidgs..mach. 8% prior pref. stk. 15,000,000 dc equip 284,461,586 83,128.708 Management stock Investments b3,975,326 7,244,969 (par 31) 10,000 Inventories68,753,686 67,915,300 1st pref. stock_ -62,708,300 Accts.& notesrec.c17,891,188c15,615,823 7% pref. stock_ _ _ 2,371,300 65,079,600 Call loans 13,940,400 11,000,000 Common stock_ _ _21,000,000 1,000,000 Cash 10,069,348 9,584,363 Sub. cos. stk. not Good-will, patents owned 18,233,644 15,111,173 dm 10,314,275 10,319.275 Funded debt(co.)-67,183,000 53,977,300 Deferred charges-. 3,904.482 3,445,650 Funded debt of sub. cos 11,081,061 9.941,643 Accts.& Fed. taxes 12,493,757 9,215,334 Pay Accru. diva.& int_ 1,001,964 1,321,754 Drafts for rubber on trans 1,500,339 Res.for pensions_ _ 500,000 Res. for conting• Federal taxes. _ _ 6,897,829 4,142,270 Spec, raw material res 2,750,000 2,750,000 Total (ea. side)213,310,301 208254.088 Surplus 25,589,105 30,705,014 &Mess depredation of $38,193,089. b Company's securities, including cashildeposits with trustee in anticipation of debenture bond sinking fund requirements. $743,068; land sales contracts and mortgages, $1.925.731; miscellaneous investments and securities, $1,306.526. c Less reserves of 32,594.273. x Represented by 830,249 no par shares. -V. 126, p. 1047. The Studebaker Corp., South Bend, Ind. (17th Annual Report -Year Ended Dec. 31 1927.) CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT YEARS ENDED DEC. 31. 1927. 1926. 1925. 1924. 116,740 Number of cars sold_ - -_ 111,315 134,664 110.240 $134.007,798 $141536,652 $161362,945 $135406.055 Netsales Cost of manufacturing. selling & gen.expense-119,086,775 125,466,660 141,030,380 118,624.654 1,770,438 Depreciation 1.582.490 1,794.802 1,392,809 $13,150,585 S14.487,502 $18,537,763 $15,388,592 Net earnings Interest received less int. 372,289 paid 362,398 491.480 369.835 Net profits before deducting income taxes-$13.522,875 S14.849,900 319,029,243 315,758,426 Income taxes in U. S. & 1.585,013 1,807.781 Canada 2,409.720 1.984.557 Net profits for the year$11.937,862 $13,042.119 $16,619,523 $13,773,869 (7 _ 522,375 Preferred dive. %) _ 542,325 579,338 595.000 9,375,000 9.375,000 Common dividends 9.843.750 7,500,000 ($5) Rate ($5) ($5.25) ($4) $2,040,487 $3,124,794 *6.196,435 *5,878,869 Surplus 36,533,833 33.409,038 30.212,603 19.673.734 Surplus Jan. 1 338.574,320 i36.533,833 *36,409,038 $25,352,602 Transferred to special surplus account 405,000 Transferred to reserve for 3.000.000 L future contingencies-. aSurplus acct.Dec.31$38.534,320 $36,533,833 $33,409,038 $24,947.603 alncluues special surp.ot $6,480,000 $6,075,000 $5,670,000 $5,265.000 Corn. shs. outstanding 1,875,000 (no par) 1,875,000 1,875.000 1.875,000 Earns. per share on corn.Aid $6.09 $6.67 $8.55 $7.03 1497 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1926. 1927. 1927. 1926. Liabilities Plant & proper_ _263,631,418 61,827,734 7% Pref. stock___b7,425,000 7,500,000 12,337,788 14,649,465 Common stock. c75,000,000 75,000,000 Cash Sight drafts outAccounts payable_ 9,749,363 5,412,501 standing 3,782,374 3.837,633 Dep. on sales con. 525,876 476,493 Rms.. incl. stock Sundry creditors at held for empl 1,367,424 1,207,095 reserves, incl, Notes & accts.rec_ 3,251,956 5,762,025 seer. pay-rolls.. 2,414,878 2,569,880 Inventories 29,769,544 21,581,409 Res. for U. S. & 510,666 Can. inc. taxes_ 1,765,939 1.826,982 Deferred charges_ _ 637,824 Reserve for future Cap.stk. & advs. to Cit. H.Co_ _ _ 1,292,340 1,357,874 contingencies.._ 422,571 1,221,490 38.574,319 36,533,833 d Surplus Trade name, good19,807,277 19,807,277 will, atc AMU - 135,877,947 130541,178 Total 135,877,947 130541,178 Total a Plant and property at South Bend, Ind., Detroit, Mich., Walkerville, Ont., and at branches, Jan. 1 1927, $61,827,734: plus additions during the year, less realizations. $3,392,597; less total reserve for depredation, $1.588,913. b Pref. stock, 7% cumul., authorized 150.000 shares of $100 each, $15,000.000, whereof issued $13,500,000: less retired under provision of charter. $6,075,000. c Represented by 1.875,000 shares of no par value. d Includes social surplus of $6.480,000 in 1927 and E6.075.000 in 1926. Middle West Utilities Company. -Year Ended Dec. 311927.) (Annual Report President Martin J. Insull reports in substance: -The gross earnings of the Business & Earnings of Subsidiary Companies. subsidiary companies for the year, with earnings of the new properties included only from the date of their acquisition, aggregated $96,659,078 which is $10,318,660 or 11.9% more than for the year 1926. While sales between companies are necessarily included in this aggregate figure. the inter-company business in 1927 was over $1,000.000 less than in 1926. chiefly as a result of consolidations of companies. The companies' net earnings for the year were 335,878.095 and represented an increase of 34.962.384 or 16.05% over the net earnings of the preceding fiscal period. Satisfactory business conditions prevailed throughout the territories served, aside from New Englznd flood effects, largely confined to the State of Vermont, and a tenporary condition of over-production in the oil industry in the Southwest. Among conspicuously favorable events were the resumption of middle western coal mining, the profitable results of crop diversification in the Southwest. and a perceptible improvement in New England manufacturing. The subsidiary companies continued their active extension of the use of their services by the sale of gas and electric labor saving appliances. The total sales of merchandise in 1927 were $7,102,707. an increase of 11.2% over the preceding year. Better merchandising organization, improvements in stores and displays, an increasing application of electricity to cooking and the design of rate schedules to encourage greater domestic consumption, all contributed to this result. New Properties Acquired. -The number of communities served by subsidiaries at Dec. 31 1927 was 2,064, compared with 1,834 at the beginning of the year. This increase was made up altogether of acquisitions by present subsidiaries. Two of the operating companies of the Central & South West Utilities Co. acquired the electric properties of the Dierks Lumber & Coal Co. in the adjoining corners of the States of Arkansas and Oklahoma, the Southwestern Gas & Electric Co. taking over the properties in Arkansas and the properties in Oklahoma being absorbed by the Public Service Co. of Oklahoma. In connecting the new prperties, these two companies effected an interconnection with each other. The Central Illinois Public Service Co. acquired the properties of seven small electric companies and three municipal plants. The Wisconsin Power & Light Co. acquired the Lindsay Light & Power Co. of Maniwa. and a number of rural electric companies in the vicinity of Prairie du Sac whose owners were impelled by the company's new rural service regulations to become customers of the company. Corporate Rearrangements. -For the purpose of improving operating organization and financial structures, and in pursuance of company's policy of unifying, so far as possible, its properties within each State. a number of corporate rearrangements were made among certain of the companies during the year. The East Texas and Oklahoma properties of the American Public Service Co. were transferred to other subsidiaries of the Central & South West Utilities Co. occupying adjacent territories. The Public Service Co. of Oklahoma took over the properties of the Oklahona Power Co.. formerly the American Public Service Co.'s subsidiary, and the properties of the East Texas Public Service Co. and other subsidiaries of the American Public Service Co. in East Texas were taken over by the Southwestern Gas & Electric Co. The West Texas Utilities Co., remaining subsidiary of the American Public Service Co., acquired the properties of the Quanah Light & Ice Co. in northern Texas and the northwest Texas properties of the Central Power & Light Co. The properties of the Chickasha Gas & Electric Co. were conveyed to the Southwestern Light & Power Co. The properties of the Quincy Gas, Electric & Heating Co. and Mattoon Gas, Light & Coke Co. were conveyed to the Central Illinois Public Service Co., which previously had owned all of their capital stocks. In Nebraska the properties of the Water & Light Co. of Nebraska City were conveyed to the Central Power Co. The assets of the Conway Electric Light & Power Co. and the Southern New Hampshire Hydro Electric Corp. were conveyed to the Public Service Co. of New Hampshire. The properties of the Western Maine Power Co., Bethel Electric Light Co., Black Stream Electric Co., and Fryeburg Electric Co. were taken over by the Central Maine Power Co. Dividend Action. -Dividends at the rate of $6 per share per mum were paid on the common stock throughout 1927. Subsequent to the end of the year the directors adopted a resolution increasing the dividend to $7 per share per annum to be effective with the dividend payable May 15 1928. As no excess of cash dividends above $6 per share may be paid in any year on common stock unless payment is made in the same year of an additional 1% on the 7% cumulative preferred stock of $100 par value, this payment will entitle the 7% cumulative preferred stock of $100 par value to an additional dividend of 19'. Capital Stock. -In March 1927. the stockholders approved the increase on the authorized $100 par value prior lien capital stock and the authorized $100 par value preferred stock from 850,000,000 each to $70,000,000 each. In addition, 250,000 shares of non-par prior lien stock and 250,000 shares of non par preferred stock were authorized, each to be issued in series at specified dividend rates ranging from $5 to $8 per annum, to be issued as may be desired by the directors, in accordance with this authorization, 44,863 shares of $6 non par prior lien stock and 160,000 shares of $6 non Par preferred stock were issued and sold during 1927. In addition, the company issued and sold during the year $143,300 of its $100 -par value prior lien stock. The proceeds were used for investment in subsidiary companies and for the general corporate purposes of the company. The total number of the company's stockholders at Dec. 31 1927 was 39,740. Subsequent to the end of the year the directors voted to offer to stockholders the righ., to subscribe to additional common stock equal to 10% of the total shares of all classes of stock outstanding. Subscription rights at $110 per share were offered to all classes of stockholders of record Mar.2, the rights expiring on May 15 1928. Stock Sales of Subsidiaries. -The subsidiary companies sold during the year 216.899 shares of their prior lien and preferred stocks. The total number ofstockholders of all subsidiaries a:,the close ofthe year was 155,386. In addition stock had been sold at Dec. 31 1927 to 5,807 subscribers on the partial payment plan. In financing, in large measure, the extension of service, customer ownership continues to be an important aspect of thr business of company's subsidiaries. Surplus & Reserve Accounts. -The various surplus accounts belonging to the company now aggregate $27,430,872.99, made up as follows: $6,987,955 Surplus on the books of the company 1,500.000 Reserve accounts carried on the books of the company 1,879,437 Company's proportion of the insur. fund held by insur. trus Company t3 proportion of the aggregate surplus carried on the Company's proportion of the aggregate surplus carried on the *17,063,481 books of the subsidiary companies * Of the aggregate surplus $11.761.785, after all adjustments due to consolidation of properties. &c., has accrued since the formation of the Middle West Utilities Co. 1498 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE -During the year the subsidiaries of the Retirement et Maintenance. Middle West Utilities Co. set aside appropriations from income of $4,120: 359.85 for future retirements, renewals and replacements of physical properties. In addition $6,502,343 was expended during the year by the subsidiaries for ordinary repairs and maintenance of operating efficiency of their properties, making a total of $10,622,703 for depreciation and maintenance. This amount is 12.71% of the $83,550,918 of gross operating earnings of the subsidiaries. COMBINED EARNINGS OF SUBSIDIARY OPERATING PROPERTIES. 1924. 1925. Calendar Years1926. 1927. Gross earnings $96.659,078 $86,340,418 $60,489,856 $41,402,607 Net(aft. op.exp.& taxes) 35,951,380 31,071,020 19,934.306 13,981.520 344,768 340.617 Rents on leased prop's _ _ 373,772 360,605 Total $35.590,778 $30,697,248 $19,593,689 $13,636,752 :Add prop'n of net earns 287,628 288,687 218,462 287,319 accruing to M.W.U _ Total $35,878,095 $30,915,710 $19,882,376 513,924,380 Deduct-Bond debentures &c., interest charges (outside holders) $12,347,406 $11,188,803 $7.581,391 $5,130.705 Yearly amount of dis586,498 1,175,392 808,994 1.503,824 count on securities Divs. on stock & prop'n of undistributed earnings to outside holders 12,465,289 10,186.643 5,390,817 2,582,633 Total earns, accruing to W.M. Util. Co_ _x$9,561,576 $8,364,872 $6,101,173 $5,624,544 Ofthe above amt. M.W. Util. rec. & aces, as 420,448 • 807,946 166,538 142,004 int,on bonds & deb._ _ Rec. & accr. as in & brokerage on money 198,620 194,234 149.342 249.443 advanced Rec.& accr. as dividends 5.977,189 5.129,336 3,546,841 3,025.095 on stock $6.368.637 $5,490,109 $4,116,631 $4,031.661 Total M. W. Util. propor. of surplus carried to aggregate surplus acct, of the sub. cos. on their own books $3,192,939 $2,874.763 $1,984,541 21,592,883 INCOME ACCOUNT YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31. 1924. 1925. 1926. 1927. Int. rec.& accr. on bonds $360,773 2569,790 51,006,566 and debentures,&c__-$391,447 Misc.int.on notes receiv99,848 174,577 81.402 60.033 able. brokerage,&c_ Divs.rec'd & accrued on 3.025.095 stocks ofsubeid.cos _ _ 5.977.189 5.129,336 3,546.841 Int. rec'd on bonds and 40,145 74.772 17,248 883.757 notes of outside cos_ _ _ Divs. reed & accrued on 80,332 511,050 212,337 517.824 stocks outside cos _ Profit sale secs, to sub. 3,248,488 3,043,229 3.265,583 1,062,088 cos.,and others Profit from sale of prop329,522 92,688 erty. &c 236,985 276,662 343.541 282,645 Fees for eng.,&c.,sub.cos 94.543 Miscall. income $11,316,824 59,663,087 $7,975,844 $5,880,581 Total income 865.575 944,843 1.123,543 Deduct-Adm.expenses- 1,102,758 48,021 848,109 73,203 364,862 Int,on coll. notes & bds_ 204.077 277,439 202,179 Int. on purch. contr.,&c 170,634 35,355 161,295 Miscellaneous charges __ 149,170 Premium on collat. notes 294,029 and bonds redeemed 351,723 Prov.for taxes $9,618,506 $8,231,488 $5,842,062 $3.927,466 Net income Divs.paid & accr.to date 1,726.610 1.298,664 On prior lien stock __ - 2,473.548 2,365.546 1,832,173 1,304.979 On cumul. pref.stock_ 3.349.495 2,445.179 On common stock_ _ _ _ 2.272,014 2.048.666 1,032,560 $1,523.449 $1,374,097 $1,250,719 $1,323,823 Balance. surplus Shs.cons,stock outstand202.050 435,736 482,079 272,433 ing (no par) $6.55 $7S5 $8.43 $8.38 Earned per share BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. 1926. 1927. 1926. 1927. $ $ Assets nvestments __2124,810,882 104,117,006 Common stock b 35,041,542 35,041,542 Prior lien stock _c34,722,673 30,434,800 Advances to sub4,801,571 4,477,001 Preferred stock d54,145,000 40,000,000 ddiary cos Derd PaY'ts on Advances on un250,000 purch.contr'ts 907,674 859,789 closed contets A eels payable_ _ 12.431 17.824 Int, accrued but 1,129.361 1,584,594 Divs.& int. accr 1,188.566 1,286.038 not due.ea 2,452,683 2,560,295 Conting't reeve 1.200,000 1,050,000 Cash in bks.,&c_ Taxes accrued_ _ 325,000 Due from subscr. 300,000 300,000 506,167 Res. for finan'g_ to corn.stock _ 6,987,955 5,862.581 84.657 Surplus 74,273 Prepaid expenses 133,928,561 114,237,393 133,928,561 114,237.393 Total Total a Being stocks of subsidiary companies and other investment. lb Reprepar value. C Represented by 305,781 sented by 462,079 shares of no shares of 7% stock of 8100 par value and by 44,863 no par 58 dividend shares or $4,144,573. d Represented by 400.000 shares 7% consul. pref. stock of $100 par value and 160.000 $6 dividend shares, no par value, or $19.145.000.--V. 126, p. 714. [Vol,. 126. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1925. 1927. 1928. $5,590,364 $7,754,887 $8,228,562 1,826.696 2.326,280 2,250,903 Gross earnings Total expenses 1924. Not Avail. Net earnings Other income $3.763,667 $5,428.607 25,977,659 $6,448,764 1,38,425 255,722 383,655 480.157 Total income Depreciation reserve Interest $4.243,824 $5,812,262 $6,233.382 $8,587,189 504,128 701.232 845.818 ak 736.38.3 62,140 30.884 24.030 '" 26.512 Net profit Previous surplus Rescinded dividends $3.373,976 85.049,367 $5,501.265 $6.020,920 13.171.045 15.161.678 11.101,784 5,920,863 120,000 Total surplus $16,545,021 520,211,045 $18,603,049 $12,061,784 Approp. for Inst., additions, &c 5,000.000 Preferred dividends- - -(7%)840.000 (7)840,000(12)1441,371 (8)960.000 Common dividends_(10%)1.200,000(10)1.200000 Profit & loss surplus ---$14,505,021 $13,171,045 $15.161.678 $11,101,784 Shares of common oua st nding (par $100) -120.000 120,000 120.000 120.000 Earns. per share on com_ $43.17 $21.12 $35.08 $38.84 Comparative Balance Sheet Dec. 31. 1927. 1926. 1927. 1926. Assets$ $ Liabilities$ $ Property dr plant.x24,857,395 25,534,575 Preferred stock __ _ 12,000,000 12,000,000 Cash 6,902.204 5,521,206 Common stock_ 12,000,000 12,000,000 462.000 Accts..knotes rec.y 3,714.959 4,670,279 Funded debt 375,000 Inventories 2.900,125 3,587.703 Accounts payable_ 722,250 821,075 U.S. Govt.secs 6,602.534 5,038.214 Accr. tax., int.,d(c 668,n15 968.872 Fire insur. fund _ _ _ 265,657 252.300 Reserves z5.021.671 5,240,385 Cash with trustee _ 35,248 31,140 Surplus 14,505,021 13,171,045 Deferred charges 27,961 18,435 Total 45,292,558 44,663,377 Total 45 292,558 44,663,377 x After deducting depreciation of $4,746.535. y After deducting $176,102 for doubtful accounts. z Incl. res. of $4.740,307 for improvements, additions and new construction. -V. 126, p. 429. Kraft-Phenix Cheese Co. (Financial Statement-Year Ended Dec. 311927.) The following financial statements are of the Kraft Cheese Co. of Ill., Phenix Cheese Corp. and A. E. Wright Co. before their consolidation with the Kraft Cheese Co. of Ill. and the change in name of the latter to Kraft-Phenix Cheese Co. There are also given an income statement of the three companies (consolidated) and a pro forma balance sheet as of Dec. 31 1927, giving effect to the consolidation. CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDED DEC. 31. [Kraft Cheese Co. of Illinois.] 1925. 1926. 1927. Netsales, excl.Inter-co.- transactions.$37,386,915 $36,285,447 $39,035,083 Cost of sales 31,314,624 31,558,345 33,141.194 Gross profit Selling, adminis.& general expenses 56,072,291 $4,727,102 $5,893,889 4,914,774 4,084,153 4.278,746 Net operating profit Miscellaneous income (net) $1,157,517 14,316 $642.949 $1,815.143 Dr94,353 Dr14.143 Net earnings Interest -Notes payable 6% debentures Employees 8% debentures $1,171.833 $175,183 9,857 $628,805 $1,520,790 $111,643 $57,085 90,000 1,576 7.830 $986,812 $563,890 $1.317,571 Notincome before Federal tax Divs, on pref. stock, excluding equity of Kraft Cheese Co. of Illinois_ _ _ Net incom,before Federal inc. taxProvision for Fed.inc. tax at curr.rate 15,367 $971,446 122,145 30.600 62,767 $533,290 111,254.804 169,398 71,994 $461,296 51,085.406 Netafter Fed.income tax at current $849,301 Note. -Federal income tax paid during the period has been charged to surplus account and was calculated on the basis of the company's fiscal year which was other than the calendar year. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS AT DEC. 31. 1928. 1927. 1926. 1927. $ Liabilities$ Assets$ Cash in banks and Notes pay.-banks 850,000 on hand 873,555 and brokers_ _ _ _ 3,925,000 1,617,763 Readily m'Itlable Notes and accept 2,500 28,500 securities 86,753 ances-trade. _ 96.689 Notes receivable 693,613 Empl'ees 8% debs. 105.450 82,309 Accts. receivable 1,811,973 2,005,694 Accts. pay. trade. 604,531 Sundry notes and incl. assoc. cos._ 845,504 1,828 48,641 Accts.pay.-sundry accts. receivable 76,998 43.250 Raw material, &c_ 7,811,307 6,809,032 Mortgages payable 68,584 Prepaid expenses_ 154,883 126,561 Accrued expenses_ 119,601 126,704 Officers and empl. Divs. payable_ 131,771 ' notes and accts. . 254,713 Res. for Fed. tax_ 64,919 35,051 36.392 Notes rec. & trade Scrip outstanding_ accts. of assoo. Equity of VI. stk.&c. companies__ 871,229 holders (excludInv'ts in assoc. cos. 1,243.089 677.012 Mg Kraft Cheese Other investments. Co. of III.) Ind. 97.811 97.191 United States Cast Iron Pipe & Foundry Co. 257,053 Prop., plant & eq_ 3,824,402 2,574.683 diva. accrued- 177,283 9,167,425 8,556,975 (29th Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 31 1927.) Lshlds & licenses__ 808,273 838,346 Capital stock Patents, tr.-marks, Approp, to meet Pres. N.F. S. Russell reports in substance: 1 stock dividend._ 134,513 good-will, &c___ 476,251 8,400.842 2,408.040 Capital surplus The net profit realized from 1927 operations was $3.373,976. compared 848,877 1,828,855 Earned surplus with $5.049367 for the year 1926. The decrease in net profit for the year , Res,for redemp. of decrease in the total production was ap was approximately 33%. The 17,170 minority prefstk . proximately 14%. The decrease in production was concentrated in tho last five months of the year and was accompanied by a severe price decline, 18,940.590 14,783,082 Total 18,940,590 14,783,082 Total unprofitable if in many cases resulting in prices which on the average are they do not show an actual loss. CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT YEARS ENDED DEC. 31 In spite of the price decline the importations of foreign pipe, mainly from [Phenix Cheese Corp.) France, have shown a steady increase, and as long as French costs for 1928. States 1925. 1927. labor remain at levels 50% or more below similar costs in the United anomSales, less returns and allowances_ __ _$21,734.713 $17,166,375 $20,160,269 factor. It is one of the such importations will remain a commercial 18,830,745 14,984,923 17,355,200 alies of the situation that some of the large public utilities, privately or Cost of goods sold municipally owned, dependent on the sale of their water, gas and power Gross profit on sales $2,903.968 $2,181.452 $2,805,063 to residents of the United States should for a small percentage of ultimate Selling, admin. and general expenses. 2,268.388 1,589,386 1,774,352 saving, purchase foreign pipe. 118,379 105,799 126.616 were reduced without disturbing Depreciation During the year manufacturing costs 82,901 99,039 123,439 the wage rates at the various plants. Employment was on an average for Maintenance and repairs 82.709 74,493 Bad debts & prov, for doubtful accts. 70.565 the year 15% lees than 1926. of all Advances to associated co, written off 41,784 The company is not a borrower at bank and is taking advantage in Possible discounts. Accounts payable represents current billsany process Expenses incurred preliminary to similar 17,132 operations of Southeastern division of audit for payment and is mallet* in total amount than at 1,159 Robbery loss thne in the company's history. 11,499 411 declared out of the profits of the fiscal year Impts, to leased property written off. On Jan. 19 1928 directors quarterly 1927,four dividends of 13i% each on the preferred stock, payable $734,063 $312,824 Net profitfrom operations $256,043 in March, June, September and December. 89,999 50,678 154,224 On the same date direebers declared payable out of the surplus net profits Other income and profits (net) on of the corporation available for dividends, four dividends of 2)4% eachand $804,063 $863,002 $410,267 Net income quarterly in March, Juno, September the common stock. Payable 44,211 55.964 38.325 Interest on debenture notes December. 38,259 34,276 39,887 While the present outlook for 1928 does not encourage hopes of capacity Interest on loans 105,729 39,785 59,629 management feels that the present period Provision for Federal income tax.... operation or record profits, the of readjustment in the industry should soon result in a strengthening of $015,859 $232,997 $272,425 Net income prices and a bettsr demand. MAR. 10 1928.] r- FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1499 of introducing dry gas at high pressure into non-flowing wells, which subINCOME ACCOUNT YEARS ENDED DEC. 31. stantially increases the production over what could be secured by pumping [A. E. Wright Co.] and at a materially decreased cost of raising. During the year 1927 some 1925. 1926. 1927. $1,814,180 81.475,835 $1,285,178 19.300,000,000 Cu. ft. of gas was used for lift purposes, resulting in a subSales less returns stantial increase in production of crude oil and natural gasoline. Less trade discount and distributors' Salts for the year amounted to $80.273.327, an increase of $329.576 293,560 318,131 382.245 commission 88,039 over the year 1926. and representing about 465.000.000 units of products 104,320 105,762 Freight on sales, &c or 31,280,006 barrels, an increase of 449.999 barrels. The year reflected $903,579 an increasing demand for the Company's products both at home and abroad $1,326,173 81,053,384 Net sales 681.130 and the refined and lubricating oil business showed a healthy growth, while 749.154 934,858 Total cost of sales there was a slight decrease in fuel oil sales. Expenditures for new drilling and field development amounted to $5.521.$222,449 9304,230 $391,315 Gross profit 163,167 017 while the charge against income for drilling expenditures, wells aban219,983 281.833 Selling,shipping, gen'l & adm.exp doned and depreciation provided for oil wells and equipment, 3rc.. was $59,283 $5.320.760. The balance of oil wells and development, after deducting $84.248 $109,481 Net operating profit. 9,681 the Reserves for depreciation and drilling expenditures, is $13.172.437, 44.396 26,799 Other charges (net) 7.528 7,853 representing 819 wells producing or shut in, wells drilling or inactive, and 7,437 Federal income tax subsidiary field facilities. The additions to pipe lines and storage system amounted to 8659.880 $32,323 $41.749 175,245 Net income and consisted principally of the cost of reconditioning 3 storage reservoirs FOR THE THREE at the San Luis Obispo Tank Farm.(damaged in the fire of 1926). lightning CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT protection equipment, steel roofs on tanks and additions to the pipe line YEARS ENDED DEC. 81. gathering system. [Kraft Cheese Co., Phenix Cheese Corp. and A. E. Wright Co.] Additions to refiners, natural gasoline absorption Plants and gas facilities 1926. 1925. 1927. amounted to 81.885,280 consisting mainly of additions to the cracking and $60,447,801 $57,499,101 $57.105,037 asphalt plants,fire protection equipment and steel tankage (620.000 barrels) Net sales 51,330,283 49.863.985 49,012,085 at Los Angeles refinery; the reclamation of 5 acres of tide lands, additions Cost of sales Selling, admin. and general expenses_ 7,464.996 6,078,488 6.031.299 to the asphalt and lubricating oil plants, installation of tank roofs and extension of the fire protection system at Oleum Refinery, and the installation $1,652,523 81,556.628 82.061.653 of four 320 h. p. and one 600 h. p. compressors and connecting lines at the Net operating profits Dr82.662 Dr125,604 Richfield absorption plant. The normal daily crude and cracking capacity 12.427 Miscellaneous income (net) of the refineries is about 100.000 barrels and of the natural gasoline absorp$1,664,950 $1.473,966 81,936.049 tion plants 115,000,000 cubic feet of gas per day. Net earnings 148.575 96,591 215,218 -Notes payable Interest were $1,912.369 which includes the cost 145,963 ofMarketing Station expenditures 10 service stations opened during the 44,215 38,325 6% debentures 18 new distributing stations and 1.576 year and the purchase of 45 tank cars, 174 automobiles and 69 trucks and 7.830 9.857 Employees 8% debentures trailers. $1.401,548 81.325.329 81.639,934 Net income -During the latter part Marketing of Oil in Australia and New Zealand. Dividends on pref. stock, excluding the year, an agreement was entered into between the company and 72.409 of 40.737 25,867 equity of Kraft Cheese Co. of Ill Atlantic Refining Co. relative to the marketing of oil products in Australia 211,616 and New Zealand, The Atlantic Union Oil Co., Ltd., was subsequently 173.420 185.717 Prov.for Fed.inc.taxes at curr. rates_ Incorporated with headquarters in Sydney. N. S. W. to more actively Netincome after Fed.income tax_ _ 81.189.965 81.111,172 81.355,910 develop sales in this territory. Bulk distributing stations are now well under -Federal income tax paid during the period has been charged construction at Sydney and Melbourne, Australia, and Auckland and WellNote. to surplus account and was calculated on the basis of the company's fiscal ington, New Zealand, and it is expected that bulk distribution will be commenced within the next few months. To Dec. 31 1927 some $600.000 year which was other than the calendar year. has been expended for purchase of terminal sites, tanks and construction PRO FORMA BALANCE SHEET AS AT DEC. 31 1927. materials, tank cars, steel barrels, and for organization expenses. The (Giving effect to proposed sale of 85.000.000 serial gold notes with the Atlantic Refining and your company will share equally in the resulte application of part proceeds together with 86.282 shares of common stock of this business. Co. the purpose of control and providing funds. the in acquiring the net assets and business of Phenix Cheese Corp. and the Union Atlantic Co.For incorp. in Oct. last in Delaware. and 10 -year 434% was entire outstanding common stock of A. E. Wright Co., the balance of the were sold, the bonds being guaranteed proceeds from sale of serial gold notes being applied in reduction of current Sold bonds aggregating $4.000.000 jointly and severally by The Atlantic Refining Co. and Union 011 Co. of obligations.) Calif. Liabilities Assets of stocks (in barrels) In Pacific -The Oil Stocks. Cash in banks and on hand_ $1,765,792 Notes pay.-banks & brokers 52,665.000 Coast territory is offollowing comparison interest: 26,500 53,000 Notes and trade acceptances_ Inv'ts In mktable.sec. at cost Jan. 1 1925. Jan. 1 1928. Jan. 11927, Jan. 11928. 105,450 Fuel oil accts. rec. 3,102,770 Employees' 8% debentures__ Customers' notes & 58,126.999 85.719.383 88,707.499 93.013.061 Sundry notes and accts. rec.- • 82,409 Accts. payable, trade, incl. 40.557.414 44,196.138 30.835,057 20,268,569 1,337,317 Refining crude associated companies Raw mat'ls, goods in process, Gasoline 10.957.487 10.172.562 11.673.563 12,725.841 Sundry accounts payable_ _ 10,462,936 48,641 &c 1.901.279 9,396.613 6.548.483 3,832,042 2.140 Mortgage payable 93.25b Naphtha distillates- -Accrued Interest 6.838,490 9,879.743 10.564.015 9.486.317 221,881 Accrued expenses 168,426 All other products Ins. prem.,int.,adv.& sundry Officers & empl. notes & accts. 117,249 Provision for Federal and forTotal 125.877.003 156,516.309 145.612.176 137.395.067 eign Income taxes 384.840 Notes rec, and trade accts. of During Dec. 1927, the average daily production of crude oil was 610.930 884.703 Serial gold notes 5,000.000 associated &c. cos barrels from 11,284 wells as compared with 706,427 barrels from 9.396 wells 25,000 Investments-associated cos_ 1,262,097 Mortgage payable, due 1930_ in Dec. 1923. On Dec. 31 1927 there were 2.526 wells shut in with an 137,743 Equity of pref. stockholders Other investments estimated daily average production of 78,226 barrels as against 2,579 wells 5,289,084 of subs. of Kraft Cheese Co. Property, plant and equip 808.273 Including dive. accrued_ 327,283 and 111.551 barrels on Dec. 31 1923. Leaseholds and licensee 1,631,789 Scrip outstanding 36,392 &c CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. Patents, good-will, Capital stock 11,324,475 1924. 1925. 1926. 1927. Surplus $134,513 4,279,291 Gross sales $80,273.327 879,943,751 874.378,772 865.950,218 Total profits 25,638,087 29,457,979 27,082,279 27.334,032 Total $25,821,866 825,821,866 Total Deduct -The above balance sheet includes the assets and liabilities of a General expenses Note. 933,000 1,111,894 1,080.568 1.162,590 London branch of a subsidiary company of Phenix Cheese Corp.. as at Taxes 2,598,260 3.008.567 2.398.109 2,357,553 the latest available date. -V.126, P. 1209. Dec. 20 1927, this being Employees' share in prof 795,331 419.737 329.828 493,684 Empl. provident funds 501.388 507,877 Union Oil Company of California. Deprec'n, depletion, &c_ 10,824,907 12,244.495 11.440,324 11,309,412 -Year Ended Dec. 31 1927.) 1,229,433 1.324,769 Interest on bonds 1,256,802 1,178,920 (Annual Report Miscellaneous interest Cr682,961 Cr496,787 Cr588,120 Cr324,573 W. L. Stewart, President, and R. D. Matthews, CompNet income 810.048.494 $11.831,619 $10,513,207 810.704,048 troller, in their remarks to stockholders state in substance: Cash dividends 9.475,836 7,568,000 6,804.000 6,675,349 Profit before deducting depreciation, &c., In 1927 was equivalent to $5.50 per share as compared with $6.36 in 1926. The net profit in 1927 Balance, surplus $572.658 $4,263,619 $3,709,207 $4.028.699 equivalent to 1034% on the average outstanding capital stock and$2.65 Previous surplus was 19,249,805 15.789,975 12.652.721 8,703.683 per share, as compared with 1234% and $3.12 per share for 1926. Profits were naturally affected by the lower prices prevailing for crude and petroTotal surplus 819.822.463 520,053.594 $16,361.928 $12,732,382 leum products occasioned by the marked over-production of crude oil that Adjustments (net) deb79,662 occurred in the United States during the year. 759.314 Discount on bonds,&c__ 14.159 84,187 -The disbursements for State. County and City Taxes amounted Prem.on empl. stock_ Taxes. 5,175 Cr187.362 was paid to the States and Provinces Loss from oil fires to 81.698.259. In addition.85,286.727 784,455 in which the company operates, for gasoline sales taxes. Company's con- Bal. of comp. ins. res..,. Cr575,172 Cr$89,798 tribution to the Employees' Provident Fund amounted to $507,877 for Appr'n (oper. prop.)--xCr40.878.559Cr47,217,903Cr15,334,455Cr17.141.452 1927, as compared with $501.388 in the previous year. mese -The provision for depreciation, depletion and drilling Depreciation,(U. Total surplus expenditures decreased $1.419,588from the previous year due to decreased Shares of capital stock$80.616.834 866367.708 831.699.602 $30.383,971 drilling operations. However, owing to the greater quantity of oil puroutstanding (par $25)the practical effect is that "rofits from operations"were patrially Earns. per sh.on cap.stk 3,791.924 3,788.616 3.780.248 3,780 000 chased $2.78 $3.12 $.83 $2.65 decreased and "drilling expenditures' lessened accordingly, the company's x Surplus arising from appreciation in value of proven oil properties. on remaining in the ground and assisting in the program of conservation. subject to royalties, of crude oil and natural gasoline by the CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31 (INCL. OWNED COS.). Production, company (including Colorado and Wyoming) in 1927 was 15,389,681 barrels 1927 1926. 1926. 1927. as compared with 16.036,184 barrels in 1926, a decrease of 646,503 barrels AssetsLiabilities$ $ $ 8 the production in Colorado and Wyoming in 1927 amounting to 1,206,694 011 lands, rights. Capital stock-- 94.798.106 94.715,450 barrels as compared with 1.134,389 barrels in 1926. The average producgas and water Employees'stock oil and natural gasoline (from 642 wells), at Dec. 31 1927, tion of crude lines. ,tc 203,275 274,147393 268,541.107 subscriptions_ 290.625 was about 38.300 barrels daily. In addition there were 177 wells shut In Inv. In AM'.and Mortgage debt_ 23.810.500 22,757,500 capable of producing about 19,000 barrels per day. Company is purchasing controlled cos. 1.213,875 715,399 Accts. payable_ 5,416.770 5,406.215 75.000 barrels of crude oil per day. at the present time about Accrued interest U.S.Govt.bonds 349.781 347,008 The company's production, purchases and other receipts of crude oil In & Treas. ctfa. 9.000,000 10,200.000 Reserves California for the year aggregated 32.712.182 barrels and including produc- OIL.&c.,lnven'y 26.749,990 24,813.766 Deplet.oll terr 75,565,571 68.493,720 tion and purchases of natural gasoline, together with purchases of refined Mat'ls & tamp_ 3.505,859 4,000,943 Depr. pl. & eq 44.938.589 40,532.978 and semi-refined products, aggregated 35,856.041 barrels, as compared with Bills & accts. ref, 9,199.614 8,658,422 Drilling exp.._ 23.276,262 22.338.339 32.722.533 barrels In 1926. Total production of crude oil in the State of Em pl.stk. subs_ 116,405 915.023 244.371 939,467 Ins. & con tin _ California for 1927 shows an increase of 6.634,450 barrels, amounting to Pref. taxea & Ins. 413,068 Res. for taxes 3,883,091 3,837.219 334.977 230.751.463 barrels and, including 11,874.119 barrels of natural gasoline Cash 9,205,208 8,406.949 Surplus earned_ 19,738,274 19,249.805 barrels. The quantity handled produced. the total amounts to 242.625,582 Miscellaneous__ 222,282 210,294 do thr. apprec. by the Company as indicated above, 35.856,041 barrels is close to 15% of on prop__ 40,878.559 47,217,902 thereof. The total production of commercial gasoline in California for 1927 was Total 333.773,796 326,126.229 Total 333.773,796 326,126.229 . 60.000.000 barrels (including 3,800.000 barrels of cracked gasowas about a Includes oil lands, rights and leases, $149,623.951; oil wells and develline), as compared with 49.000.000 barrels (including 1,300,000 barrels of opment. $48.765,057: pipe lines and storage system. $15,959.086; steam18% of the total gasoline cracked gasoline) in 1926 and was an ships. marine equipl.. $12,674.574; refineries and absorption plants. $22,produced in the United States in 1927. year of large production in the 466,666; marketing stations. $24.658.159.-V. 125, p. 3076. The year 1927 was the fifth consecutivethe record year of 1923. Some California, being second only to State of The Brooklyn Union Gas Co. (and Subsidiaries). new areas were discovered, the production from which up to date has not been very substantial, the increase in production in the State being primarily (Annual Report -Year Ended Dec. 311927,) due to a combination of deeper drilling and extension of the older fields. drilling crews operating, -At Dec. 31 1927, the company had 24 Wells. Ventura and 1 1 in the President James H.Jourdan reports in substance: 16 in the Southern. Fields of San Joaquin Valley, 2 in the and Wyoming. California and 4 in Colorado In the Santa Maria Application was made to the New York P. S. Commission to merge Into Field, Kern County, in 1, The completion of Tribe Well No.400Pose Creek day, extended the companies, viz.: The barrels per outer the company all of its wholly owned subsidiary Co., the Dec., with an initial production of miles south of the discovery well Jamaica Gas Light Co.. the Woodhaven Gas Light Richmond Hill and limits of the field approximately 3 & Queens County Gas Light Co., the Flatbush Gas Co., the Newtown Gas wells completed by the company in this new area. makes 4 San Luis Obispo County, is now being tested Co. and the Equity Gas Co. The Commission gave its consent to the The Husain& Anticline, merger by an order dated Hoy. 29 1927, and in accordance therewith the by the company in conjunction with the California Petroleum Corp., by subsidiary companies were merged at the close of business Dec. 31 1927. jointly with the drilling of Ituet Well No. 1. There is held under lease In addition the The merger does not affect the financial structure of company or its operadistrict. the aforementioned concern some 990 acres in this the North tions. company has leased approximately 2,000 acres on the HuturnaHuasna AntiThe net capital expenditures for the year 1927 amounted to $15.325.849. structure. cline, lying approximately six miles northwest of during 1927 in the or .During the year there were expended 21.642.052 for maintenance in Considerable progress was made by the company This process consists order to keep all of the company's property In the best possible condition. method of crude oil production. tension of the gas lift 1500 In the 1926 report reference was made to the commencement of construction work at the company's Greenpoint works located on Newton Creek and extending from Maspeth Ave. to Lombardy St. The first unit, a water gas plant of 20.000.000 cubic feet daily capacity, was put in operation on Dec. 10 1927. The construction of the coke oven plant of 20,000.000 cubic feet daily capacity is under way and will be in operation within the course of the year. The new gas hdlder at Greenpoint works was placed in operation in March 1927. This new holder is of the waterless type and has a capacity of 15,000,000 cubic feet. The new pumping station in connection with the holder was likewise put in operation. During the year, 397,522 feet or 75.29 miles of main were laid. On Dec. 31 1927, there was a total of 2,075.03 miles of main in service throughout the territory of the company's system. In the year 1927, 16,125 services were installed, making a total of 304,449 services in use on Dec. 31 1927. The total number of meters in use Dec. 31 1927 was 688,370, the net gain for the year being 16,005 meters. The total sales of gas throughout the company's system during the year 1927 were 22,086,162,558 cubic feet. The sales for the year showed a decrease as compared with the year 1926, of 5.96%. This decrease was due largely to the abnormal increase in 1926, because of the extraordinary demand for gas during the coal strike. Another cause for the decrease was the lower temperatures which obtained during thr winter months of 1926. The average daily send-out for the year was 65,341,638 cubic feet of gas per 24 hours. CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1924. 1926. 1925. 1927. Calendar YearsOper.& non-oper. revs- _$25,778,912 327,641,173a$20.968.499a$22.297,360 Oper. & non-oper. exp. (incl. taxes & retirement exp) 19,918,519 21,717,346 19,328.372 19,962,216 Gross corp.income- - - $5,860,393 $5,923,827 $1,640,127 $2,335,144 Deduct-Int. on funded 1,741.571 1,586,542 1,210,693 debt 1,762,238 171,743 170,662 Int. on unf'd'd debt 175,088 165,534 Amort., &c., misc. 10,153 1,810 15,583 21,063 deduc.(net) $566,706 $252,538 Net corp.Inc $3,911,558 $3,996,011 Net rev, in suspense 62,952,746 62,875,945 not incl. above Netcorporate income_ $3,911,558 $3,996,011 $3,205,284 $3,442,651 1,513,762 2.037,180 c$5,542,573 Dividends declared __(est)2,427,102 Shares of cap. stk. out483,016 510,076 508,330 st'g (no par)511,024 $7.83 Earns.per sh.on cap.stk. 37.65 a Based on rate of $1 per 1,000 cu. ft. for gas. b Amount charged in excess of statutory rate of $1. per 1,000 cu. ft. c Includes special payment of$7 per share paid Jan. 11 1926 and is equal to the amount of the dividends omitted during the period Jan. 1 1920 to July 1 1922, when the company was forced to suspend dividends owing to the inadequacy of the rate allowed under the 80 -cent gas law. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. 1926. 1927. 1926. 1927. Liabilities$ $ $ Assets$ 94.876,902 79,551,053 Capital stock__ x25,551.200 25,503,800 Fixed capital 3.323,959 2,831,522 Funded debt ......y32.827,800 32,875,200 Cash Notes receivable 30,027 3.000.000 Accounts payable_ 1,266,587 1,513,438 Accts. receivable _ 1.866.064 2,314,065 Notes payable____11,000,000 4,269 Contr. tor extens__ 398,532 318,905 4,438 Int.& dive. reeeiv_ 668,714 47,724 Materials & suppl_ 3.686,665 3.233,395 Misc. unac11. creel_ 49,333 Consumers' depos_ 2,931,837 2,713,729 119,217 Prepayments 9.141 748,066 Misc,accrued liab_ 738.065 Investments 20,658 196,974 Matured int. unp'd 27,718 Special deposits ... 199,554 36,684 Interest accrued __ 1,370,534 1,289,321 Unamortized debt 892,832 170.975 Taxes accrued_ _ _ _ 819,889 disc't & expense. 158,468 Misc. current liab_ 36,027 Suspense (unbilled 33,319 510,762 1,688,036 1.848,253 Dividends declared 638.771 gas. ae.) Res've for retire'ts conting.. &c ___15.807,858 15,666,430 Unamort. prem.on debt 97,600 92,800 Total (each side)106,689,396 93.947.904 Surplus 13.845,201 11,824,287 x Represented by 511,024 shares of no par value in 1927 and 510,076 shs. in 1926. y 5% 1st consol. mtge. bonds, due 1945, $14.736,000; Citizens Gas Light Co. 5% consol. mtge. bonds, due 1940, $264,000; 1st lien & ref. mtge. 6s, due 1947, $6,000,000; 7% cony, debentures, due 1929, $5,000: 77 cony, debentures, due 1932, $22,800; 534% cony, debentures due 1936, $11,800,000.-V. 126, p. 106. Adams Express Company. -Year Ended Dec. 311927.) (Annual Report INCOME ACCOUNT YEARS ENDED DEC. 31 (INCL. SOUTHERN EXPRESS CO.). 1926. 1924. 1925. 1927. Revenue$21,927 $5,932 $15,450 Interest on balances_-144,821 199.5 3 8 '0 9 795 293,270 186.858 Int. on securities owned_ 770,671 766,313 821,534 748,442 Divs. on securiaes owned 592,819 608,386 558,177 538,677 Inc. from collat. pledged Total Expenses Interest on bonds Salaries, exp. & taxes_ Net income Preferred divs Common divs $1,586,321 474,680 116,685 31,541,446 $1,582,019 $1,572,788 503,222 72,083 518,685 66,467 545,918 65,730 $966,141 $996,867 $961,140 5994.956 (1 %)70,059 (6%)550,546 (6)600,000 (6)600,000 (6)600,000 $361,141 $396,867 $366,141 Balance. surplus $374,350 5,369,628 5,726,723 6,608,805 Profit & loss surplus - x7,145,777 Shares of common stock 100,000 100,000 100,000 outstanding (par $100) 67;031 $9.61 $9.96 $9.66 Earn. per sh. on cap.stk. $13.79 x After deduction of 31,044,703 net depreciation of security values and miscellaneous surplus charges. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. (ADAMS EXPRESS CO. & SOUTHERN EXPRESS CO.). • 1927. 1926. 1927. 1926. AssetsLiabilities Investments a29,391,191 28,720.611 Pt.stk.($100 par)_ 5.604,730 Property & equip. 4,870 Com.stk.(3100 pax)6,703,100 10.000,000 4,857 11.217,000 12,897,000 Treasury cash & Funded debt 11,920 17,417 call loans 1,600,043 401,489 Accts. pay.& accr. pay. accr. on Accts. rec. & seer_ 77.396 65,534 Int. 267.530 coll, trust bonds 266,100 Int. coll. & accr. b549,532 745,595 from coll. trust Reserves 7,145.777 5,726,723 sees.(for paym't Surplus of int. on Adams 430,168 Tot.(each side).31,503,656 29,648,769 bonds) 456,266 a Comprising securities at market value held by the trustees for Adams Express Co.coll. trust 4% gold bonds.of 1947,$4,544,330; 1948,35,793,500; coll, trust bonds due 1948 held in treasury at market price, $1,152,270; Industrial Commission deposit. $11,124; securities owned at market value In treasury, $17,889,968. 13 For loss and damage suits. contingencies, &c. -V. 126. p. 416. New York Telephone Company. (Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 31 1927.) Pres. J. S. McCulloh, New York, Feb. 23, wrote in substance: -For a number of years prior to 1927 Bell Sale of New Jersey Property. System telephone service In New Jersey was provided by your company and by the Delaware & Atlantic Telegraph & Telephone Co., operating respectively In the northern and southern parts of the State. [voL. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE In both of these areas in recent years there has been widespread industrial and residential development and in the last decade the number of Bell owned telephones within the State increased from approsimately 237,000 to 579,000. Every indication points to a continuation of growth on a large scale both in population and in the organization necessary to care for its telephone needs. After careful consideration of these facts it was decided that the public interest would best be served by the consolidation of the telephone properties in New Jersey and their operation by a separate State-wide company. The matter was presented to the Board of Public Utility Commissioners of that State and approval secured. The Delaware & Atlantic Telegraph & Telephone Co., the entire capital stock of which was owned by the New York Telephone Co., acquired all of the property of your company in the northern part of the State in consideration of the issuance of additional shares of its stock to your company and changed its name to the New Jersey Bell Telephone Co. The conveyance was made on Sept. 30 1927, and on Oct. 1 1927 the New Jersey Bell Telephone Co. ban operations as an associate company of the Bell System. The transfer of personnel and property of the New York Telephone Co. involved 10.494 employees and approximately 451,900 telephones. In view of these changes, the following comment on your company's accomplishments in 1927 relates principally to the present field of operations which, with connecting companies, consists of the entire State of New York and a small part of Connecticut. Additions to Plant. -Gross expenditures for additions, betterments and replacements in 1927 were $60,761,370, of which the principla items were as follows: Land and buildings-- -34,998,804 Central office equipl_316,357,358 Subscribers' sta.equip_17,523,262 Exchange lines 15.797,490 Toll lines 5,243,824 The budget for 1928 estimates an expenditure of $72,225,000 for similar purposes. Twenty-one new telephone buildings or major additions to existing buildings were completed providing over 400,000 square feet additional floor area. The new structures are in Syracuse, Utica, 1,Vhitesboro, Delmar, Liberty, Mamaroneck, Larchmont, Katonah, Great Kills, Floral Park, Cedarhurst and Bay Shore. Growth of Business. -The sustained demand for telephone service is reflected in the net addition in 1927 of 142,003 telephones and at the end of the year 2,312,295 telephones were owned and operated by your company. Of these 505.436 were served through dial central offices, an increase of 69,502 over the number in service on Dec. 31 1926. Dial service has proved highly satisfactory both to the public and from a technical standpoint, and it is planned to extend les use in the larger communities. The average number of calls made daily over the telephones of your company in 1927 was 10,642,546, an increase of 548,883 over the daily average in 1926. Financial. -Financial results for the year, including those from operations in New Jersey for 9 months, show some improvement over 1926. Computed on the average book cost of the property (which is less than its fair value) and working capital, the net return from telephone operations was 5.21% as compared with 5.12% for the preceding year. With a greater number of subscribers, material additions to investment and more use of our service, gross telephone revenues increased 9.46% and telephone expenses 9%. Increased rates authorized by the Public Service Commission of the State of New York on June 23 1926, which were in effect for only six months of that year but for the entire year of 1927, are also reflected In the increase in gross revenue. Taxes for 1927 amounted to $14,189,548, as against $13,591,590 for 1926 an increase of $597,958. No permanent financing was done during the year. The new money required to finance the additions to property referred to above was obtained by temporary loans from the American Telephone & Telegraph Co., which later will have to be repaid. Rate Litigation. -The trial of the equity suit in the U. S. District Court in which the compan3 is challenging the validity of the rates fixed in 1926 by the P. S. Commission for exchange service in the City of New York and in 1923 for like service in the State elsewhere, has been proceeding continuously before the Special Master appointed by the court and, though not completed by the end of the year. had so far progressed as to indicate it. conclusion early in 1928. Purchase of Telephone Instruntents.-In the early days of the telephone business it seemed essential that telephone instruments be owned and maintained by a central organization. This condition no longer obtains. Therefore, effective at the end of 1927, the American Telephone & Telegraph Co. offered to sell and your' company bought the telephone instruments in use on its lines but heretofore owned and maintained by the American Telephone & Telegraph Co. At the same time a reduction from 4 to 2% of gross telephone revenues has been made in the charges of the American Telephone & Telegraph Co. to your company for research, engineering, financial and other services whicn will be furnished as heretofore. COMPARATIVE INCOME STATEMENT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1924. 1925. 1926. 1927. $ Telephone oper. earns_ _186,495,378 183,855,467 162.882,666 141.338,231 Telephone oper. expens_134,052,206 134,278.699 121,964,375 111,410,326 3,601,966 4,010,043 4,247,070 Rentals 4,665,194 8,634,023 Taxes 14,189,548 13.591,590 10,572.361 26,335,789 3,816.858 17,691,917 6,913,217 Total earnings 38,647,556 35,384,058 30,152,648 Interest 10,334,770 8,682,356 11,127,915 x Surcharge N. Y. City_ 3,532,403 8,255,546 Approp, to employ. res_ 998,000 24,605,134 9,674.422 3,875,362 Net income 28,312,786 22,171,299 Pref. dividends (634%).. 1,625.000 1,625,699 Common diva. 8%) _ _ 22,448,000 22,448,000 _ 11,055.350 1,593,521 16,375,360 Net earnings Other income (net) 33,588,430 31,738,018 5,059,126 3,646,040 10,769.187 1,625,765 16,375,360 Balance, surplus 4,239,786 def1,902,400 def7,231,939 de16,913.530 Shares coat, stock out2,806,000 2,046,920 2.046.920 standing (par 3100) 2,806,000 $7.32 34.46 Earned per share *9.51 $4.62 x Subject to possible refund. BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. 1927. 1926. 1926. 1927. Liabilities-. Assets Real estate 86,682,338 90,360,580 Preferred stock. 25,000,000 25,000,000 476,188,140 515,523,912 Common stock.280.600,000 280,600,000 Tel.plant& Prem.on cap.stk. 171,244 Construction in 171,244 progress 10,841,735 Bonded debt _ -133.535.970 133.790,945 Real est. mtges_ Furn., fixtures, 948,675 8,625,167 14,724,952 Accts.&bilis pay. 16,079,939 14,811,345 tools,dm Cash & deposits 6,147,609 7,189,095 Accr. liabilities.. 7,083,590 8,328,508 Adv. from sysBills and accts. receivable.... 16,803,379 20,156,605 tem corn's... 71,661,239 38,263,315 84,358 Services billed in Marketable sec_ Mails & suppl_ 2,824.147 advance 497,926 Accr.Inc. not due 1.344,662 Deferred credits 240,690 Stocks & bonds.127,014,089 38,223,899 Res.for amort.of Sinking funds__ 1,333,454 568,800 intang.capital 1,120.877 Res. for empl. Unamortiz. debt disct. & exp._ 3,067,626 3,290,339 benefit fund ._ 4,559,737 5,500,000 Prepaid expenses 1,843,702 2,139,872 Depree'n reserve148,243,859 157,845,958 Deferred debits. 852.102 Cooling. reserve 15,409,452 15,409,452 29,104,171 21,852,422 Surplus Total 732,810,773 703,019,789 Total 732.810.773 703,019,789 a On Jan. 2 1926 376,908.000 common stock was sold and proceeds applied toward liquidating a like amount of advances from system corporations. -V. 126, p. 1350. Fisk Rubber Company. (15th Annual Report -Year Ended Oct. 31 1927.) President H. T. Dunn, Feb. 27, writes in brief: The company has changed its fiscal year from Oct. 31 to conform to the calendar year and reports hereafter will be on that basis. In addition to the subsidiary selling companies heretofore included in the company's MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE balance sheet, the present consolidated statement now includes the accounts of The Fisk Tire Fabric Co. and The Fisk Rubber Co. (Far East) Ltd., which is the company's crude rubber purchasing office in the Straits Settlements. Sales for the 14 months ended Dec.31 1927 totaled $72,404.002 as against $68,051,739,for the 12 months ended Oct.31 1926. Dollar sales for the 14 months ended Dec. 31 1927 were 69' less than for the same relative period in 1926. Due to lower level of selling prices this comparison does not reflect the gain in business enjoyed by the company as unit sales for the same period of 1927 increased 14%%. The financial position of the company remains exceptionally strong. At Dec. 31 1927 there were no bank loans outstanding and current assets were $32,726,000 in excess of current liabilities, with a ratio of current assets to current liabilities of 9 1-3 to 1. During the year, $1,256,000 par value of 5%% sinking fund gold notes, due 1931, were purchased. $256,000 of which were used for current sinking fund requirements, leaving $1,000,000 held in the treasury. In addition, the company also purchased in the open market $1,210,000 7% 1st pref. stock and now holds in the treasury a total of $2,154,800. These purchases will result in an annual saving in interest and dividends of over $220,000. CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT. Year Ended Oct. 31 14 Mos.End. 1924. Dec.31'27. 1926. 1925. Gross sales, less returns & allowances $72,404,002 $68.051.739 $74,900,373 $52,946,532 Costofsales,incl. deprec. selling & admin. exps_ 67,587,745 62,054,823 64,976,987 48,672,253 Gross operating profit- $4,816.257 $5.996,916 $9,923,387 $4.274,279 Miscellaneous income-__ 23,598 21,921 58,426 deb14,734 Operating profit $4,839,855 $6,018,837 $9,981,812 $4,259,545 999,861 856,505 Deduct-Int,paid, net _ 1,588,7881 1 115,665 Amort.of discounts, &c.. 221,354 99,708 Prem. & corn, on bonds 7,355 8,847 purch. for retirement_ { 1,664,406 400,000 1 1,350,000 Prov.for Federal taxes_ _ 409,0001 1,500.000 Res. for conting 1.000,000 Loss on sale of assets y57.846 $2,620,721 $3,354,431 $6,108,906 $2,736,664 10,147.497 13,431,980 8,348,771 5,612.107 Balance, surplus Previous surplus Total surplus $12,768,218 $16,786,411 $14,457,677 $8,348,771 Divs.accumul.on pref.& management stk. prior to Oct. 31 1925 & paid z5,127,765 in 1926 1st preferred divs 1,086,638 1,200,738 1,025,697 lst pref. cony. divs 233,847 312,725 75.515 69,699 2d pref. stock dive 1,050 1,050 Management stock div 2,000.000 shares, outstanding, 291.813 shares. Class B common stock. no par value: Authorized, 2,000,000 shares; outstanding 2.000,000 shares. z Notes payable incurred for part purchase of special collateral notes receivable. a Dividends payable and accrued on pref. stock of subsidiary companies not owned and on pref. and class A common Stock of the corporatfon.-V. 126, p. 1205. Mack Trucks, Inc., and Subsidiary Companies. (Annual Report -Year Ended Dec. 31 1927.) President A. J. Brosseau, Feb. 23, wrote in substance: The combined net earnings for the year were $5,844,307 which, after paying dividends of 7% on the first and second preferred stock, amount to $6.60 per share on the outstanding 713,434 shares of common stock During the year the regular dividends of 7% were paid on the first and second preferred stocks; also four quarterly dividends of $1.50 each on the common stock, snaking total dividends paid of $5,418,354. As of Dec. 31 1927 company called for redemption the entire issues of first and second preferred stock aggregating $16,253,591 par value. The greater part of the funds needed to carry out this transaction were available the balance was borrowed. The bank loans thus incurred were $7,000,000 on Dec. 31 1927 and It is expected that the amount will be materially reduced during the year. The ownership of the company now rests with the common stockholders. The plants have been fully maintained and the maintenance cost charged to operating expense, and following our usual practice the cost of experimental and development work has been charged off. In addition $1,305,063 has been charged off as depreciation. The inventory has been priced at cost or market whichever was lower. No obsolete materials have been included in the inventory. All new trucks and buses are priced at cost. Used trucks and buses in inventory are marked down to lower values than current resale prices, and the amount is lower than for a number of years. Reserves for contingencies are ample. The heavy commercial motor vehicle business declined somewhat during 1927. bu: company was able to secure an increased portion of the desirable business, which was available, and at the same time further improve its financial and physical condition. Operations for 1928 have been budgeted and expenses adjusted to a volume of business as large as last year. Experimental work on the rail car has been completed and the car is now In production. RESULTS FOR CALENDAR YEARS (INCL. SUB. COS.) 1925. 1924. 1926. 1927. $55,270,295 $69,032,203 $68.912,183 $46,622,622 Sales Net profit $6,664,307 $11,852,412 $12,129.540 $88,146.186 935,000 Federal tax reserve 820,000 1,384.700 1.550.000 990,913 Depreciation 1,305,063 1,615,259 1,226,053 -311,298,107 810,147,497 $13,431,980 $8,348,771 Profit & loss, surplus Sits. corn. stk. outst. (no 825,116 808.255 840,684 796.882 par) $2.23 Earns, per share $1.36 86.21 $1.66 yLoss on sale of assets, no longer required. z 7% cumul. 1st pref. stock (26%) paid in 7% cumul. 1st pref. cony. stock $4,467,500; paid in cash, $347,934: Management stock (29% %) cash. $4.463: 7% Cumul. 2d pref. cony. stock (30 11-12% cash) 3307.868. COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET. Dec.31'27. Oct.31'26. Dec.31'27.&LSI'26 LiabilitiesAssets$ $ $ $ 7% cum.Ist pf.stk.15.020,900 16,230,900 Land, bldgs.,mach. 7% conv.lst pf.stk.4,467,500 4,467,500 & equipml, less depreciation-__520,110,841 20.288,575 Management stock 15,000 15,000 7% cum.2d pf.stk. 995,600 Fisk tire fabric_ --. 2,208,213 995,800 1 Common stock_ _x 8,257,295 8,101.495 1 Good-will 2,681,403 3,137,897 1st M. 20-yr. 8% Investmentssink. fund bonds 8,370,000 8,370,000 Sinking funds. _ - _ 230,750 20,943,556 23,525,872 5-yr.53i% notes._ 8,615.000 9,871,000 Inventories Fisk tire fabric bds. 1,500,000 notes Accounts & receivable-_ _610,183.862 9,913,294 Accounts payable, 5,527,035 3,556,106 Fed.tax res've__ 1,843,891 2,583.869 Cash Deferred charges 1,107,089 1,665,840 Crude rub,in tons 3,083,890 Dividends payable 365,957 Reserve for °outing 525,567 938,568 11,298,107 10,147,497 Total(each side)_ _62,992,751 62,087,585 Surplus a After deducting $8,419,050 depreciation. b After reserves of $1.144,-V. 125. p. 2394. 025. x Represented by 840,684 shares of no par value. Continental Baking Corp. & Subsidiaries. -Year Ended Dec: 31 1927.) (Annual Report RESULTS FOR YEARS ENDED Dec. 31 '27. Dec. 25 '26. Dec. 26 '25. $10,296.576 510,731.341 $13,436,916 537,018 509.648 633,817 2.595,201 2,621,707 2,596,064 937.000 917.000 1.258.978 y554.825 Gross earnings Interest paid Depreciation Estimated Federal taxes Appropriation Net profit from operations--_- _ $5,672,532 56,682,986 x$8,948.056 102,971 136,262 Divs. paid & accr., min. pref. stkhldrs 153,652 Dividends on 8% preferred stock---- 4.085,324 4,091.914 3.766,510 1.157,252 2,333.440 2.203.307 Dividends on class A stock $326,983 Balance, surplus $121,371 42.824,587 2,768.741 3,123.391 Previous surplus (adj.) Dr69,974 Premiums paid Earned surplus Capital surplus $3,025,750 53.244,762. 2,503,000 2.503.000 See x $5,528,750 35.747,762 Total surplus x In the statement for 1925 submitted to the New York Stock Exchange the company shows a net income (as above) of $8,948,056; less portion of net earnings applicable to dividends on pref. stock not owned in sub. cos., $153,652: balance, $8,794,404. The consolidated earned surplus from date of incorporation (Nov.6 1924) to Dec. 26 1925 was reported as follows: Equity of corporation in earnings of subsidiary owned and controlled companies from date of acquisition in these companies (a) companies acquired in 1924. $7.025.291; (b) companies acquired in 1925. $1,041.541; total, $8,066,831: add earnings of Continental Baking Corp. not including dividends received from subs.. $1,865,895; total. $9,932.727. Deduct: Dividends paid (1) on pref. stock, $4,200.865: (2) on common stock. $2,621,164: consolidated earned surplus at Dec. 26 1925. $3.110,697. y Net income from sale of capital assets, less estimated Federal taxes thereon, appropriated to revaluation of capital assets of subsidiaries. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET. Dec.31'27 Dec.25'26 Dec.31'27 Dec.25'26 Assets Notes payable_ z2,000,000 Land, bldge..mach. 41,062,870.44,801,402 Accounts payable_ 1,223,329 1,465,527 Pat., g'dwill, Sta.:10,837,608 10.796,991 Accr. lot,, taxes, 3,827,118 4,977.288 &o 288,412 329,955 Cash 437,250 Divs. pay. & accr-a1,312,198 1,638,235 Marketable secure. 274,271 55,013 Est. Habil. for Fed. Notes receivable_ taxes 924,000 917,000 Notes ree.-special 5,494,706 5 350,961 Accts.rec.-trade. 1.517,274 1,901,361 Em pl. guar. dePos• 1111:8757 5,470,980 Reserves 651.733 Accts. rec.-spec'l 3,568,418 4,176,007 Fund.debt of subs. 8,168,012 7,739,965 Inventories 328,051 Min. Int. appl. to 266,245 Sundry invest'ts stk. of subs. not Inv. in co.'s pref. 614,659 owned 1,595,279 672,085 1,793,093 stock 958,028 Capitalstock---- 751,892,800 51,882,800 590.925 Deferred charges Capital surplus- 2,503,000 2,503.000 Tot.(each side).60.034,220 74,517.031 Earned surplus.._. 3,025,750 3,244,762 x After deducting $14,170,190 reserve for depreciation. y 8% cum. pref. stock, $109 par value: Authorized, 2,000,000 shares; outstan 18,928 shares. Class A common stock, no par value: Authori 1501 Net income $4,539,244 $8,852,453 $9,353,487 $6.220.273 1764,533 764,533 1,137.750 1.136,617 First Pref. dive.(7%) 1373.219 373,219 Second pref. divs. (7%)..f Common dividends($6)- 4,280,604 3.977,286 2,056,629 1,698.653 1,122,065 Corn.stock div.(50%)-.. Prem,on pref. stocks_ 1,358.774 Balance,surplus_ _--def$2,237,884 $33,738,550 $5,037,041 $33,383,868 611,515 283,109 Shs.ofcom.outst. 713,434 (no par) 713,434 $13.62 $17.95 $10.81 Earns. per sh.on COM___ $66.60 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. [Including Mack Acceptance Corp.and Mack Trucks Real Estate. Inc.] 1926. 1927. 1927. 1926. Assets Liabilities$ y3,907,640 20,164.225 Capital stock Real estate, blclgs. eq., mach.,&c-21,390,723 20,512.270 6% notes series A.z2.600,000 2,800,000 2,992,637 3,075,306 Equity of minority Cash Accts. & notes ree.22,855,473 30.418.458 stockholders in 10,010 2,915 Inventories 17.214,622 23,870.089 subsidiaries_ Notes pay.(Mack) Due from employ under stk. allot_ 1,435,033 2,012.954 Accept. Corp.). 7,000,000 1,805,000 Sundry Invest'ts 523,314 361,266 Accounts payable.. 1,427,459 1,479,475 Deferred charges 455.222 332,431 Accrued accounts. 1,339,884 1,678,151 92,990 108,798 Licenses, patents, Customers'deps-patent rights A Res. Fed.inc. taxes 820,000 1.384,700 good-will 2,438,365 2,438.865 Res, for cooling 1,012,850 1,520,950 Capital surplus... _29,570,842 29,606,703 Earned surplus_ _ _21,530,807 22,463,629 69,305,387 83.021,640 Total 69,305,387 83,021,640 Total x After depreciation of 89.260,379 in 1927 and $7,955,316 in 1926. par value in 1927 and by 109,219 y Represented by 781,528 shares of no shares of first preferred stock (par $100), 53,317 shares of second preferred stock (Par $100) and 782,127 shares of common stock (no par) in 1926. -V. 126, p. 882. z Of Mack Trucks Real Estate, Inc. Lehigh Coal & Navigation Co. -Year Ended Dec. 31 1927.) (107th Annual Report President S. W.Warriner reports in substance: Funded Debt. -The total amount of funded debt outstanding in the hands of the public at the close of the year was $17,881,000, a reduction of $137,000 during the year. Taxes. -Taxes to the amount of $1,557,784 were charged against income for the year 1927, a decrease of 5236.203. as compared with the previous year. -In accordance with the recommendation of the special committee Coal. of stockholders appointed under the resolution adopted at the annual meeting in 1926. Company,as of July 1 1927, acquired all of the properties of the Alliance Coal Mining Co. and the Cranberry Creek Coal Co., theretofore controlled through stock ownership, thus consolidating, as of that date, all of the coal operations of the company. PRODUCTION OF COAL BY COMPANY AND ITS TENANTS. 1927. 1926. Gross Tons. Gross Tons. Mined by Lehigh Coal & Nay. Co. from its lands 3,569,386 3,500.551 Recovered from its culm banks by company 244.790 318.760 Total produced by company from its lands 3,814.176 3,819,311 company from its lands Less fuel coal produced by and culm banks 138,105 111.738 Commercial coal produced by company from its lands and culm banks 3,676,071 3.707,573 Mined by lessees of company 282.591 218,164 Recovered from culm banks by lessees of company_ 5.193 16,495 Total produced by lessees of company 234,659 287,784 Less fuel coal produced by lessees of company_ --37.779 45,002 Commercial coal produced by lessees of company 196,880 242.782 Mined by company from leased lands 242,700 Recovered by company from leased culm banks.. 24.438 Totalproduced by company from leased lands and culm banks 267,138 Less fuel coal produced by company from leased lands and culm banks 14,672 Commercial coal produced by company from leased lands and culm banks 252,466 Summary Total mined by co. and its lessees from its lands_ 3,851,977 3.718.715 Total recovered from its culm banks by company 249,983 and its lessees 335,255 Total produced by company and its lessees from Its lands and culm banks 4,101,960 4.053,970 Less total fuel coal produced by company and its 183,107 lessees from its lands and culm banks 149.517 Total commercial coal produced by company and Its lessees from its lands and culm banks 3.918.853 3,904.453 Commercial coal produced by company from leased lands and culm banks 252,466 Total comml coal produced by co. and its lessees 4.171,319 3,904,453 1502 [Vou 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Unfavorable market conditions resulted not only in a decrease In sales but also in the reduction of prices realized. The curtailment of working time caused Increased costs per ton. Operating conditions otherwise were, In the main, satisfactory, and the production of fresh-mined coal per hour worked exceeded that of 1926. -During the year, capital expenditures made by Capital Expenditures. company for additions, betterments and mine development in connection with coal lands, mining and marketing property and real estate mining district amounted to $1.500.695. and reserve and other accounts were Charged $895.461 to cover retirement of property, making the increase in capital asset accounts $605,233 In connection with coal mining and marketing property, there was charged to operation during the year for depreciation and obsolescence and other reserves 81.548,609. There was also charged to operation $313.521 for depletion of coal lands and culm banks. -The total tonnage transported over the canals of company Canals. during the year by the Lehigh & Delaware Transportation Co. and other carriers was 290,665 gross tons. Of this total, 125,132 gross tons was anthracite from the mines of company. Canal operations for the year show a not loss of$122.825.compared with a net loss of $71.357 for the previous year, the increased loss being on account of necessary reconstruction work in connection with dams on the Lehigh River and aqueducts on the Delaware Division Canal. Charges to operation on account of depreciation of canal boats and other equipment amounted to $8.036. -The proposed lease of the properties of the Lehigh & New Railroads. England RR. to the Reading Co. for the term of 999 years. from Jan. 1 1927 was disapproved by the 1.-S. C. Commission on March 2 1927. The possession and management of the properties were retained by the Lehigh & New England RR. pending the final decision of the Commission, so that there was no interruption in Its operation thereof. -During the year company acquired the capital stock of the General. Summit Hill Water Co.. which company supplies water in the Borough of Summit Hill. adjacent to the communities supplied by the Panther Valley Water Co., the capital stock of which is owned. Proceedings are now pending to merge the property of the Summit Hill Water Co. with that of the Panther Valley Water Co. -Since the close of the fiscal year,3rour Lehigh Power Securities Corp. board of managers, at a meeting held on Jan. 25 1928, duly authorized the deposit of company's holdings of 610,000 shares of common stock of the Lehigh Power Securities Corp. under a certain plan and agreement of reorganization between the National Power & Light Co. and holders of the stock of the Lehigh Power Securities Corp This plan provides for the exchange of $6 preferred stock of the Lehigh Power Securities Corp. for 86 preferred stock of the National company and the exchange of common stock ofthe Lehigh Power Securities Corp.for common stock of the National company., in each case upon a share for share basis. It is the opinion of your board that the union of the properties of the Lehigh Power Securities Corp. with those of the National Power & Light Co. assures greater stability of your company's investment by reason of the wide diversity of business interests in the additional territory served. The business of the National company, particularly in the districts of North Carolina, Birmingham (Ala.), and Houston (Tex.), has been rapidly Increasing and the earnings per share of the National company are running at the rate of $1.84 per share per year as against a rate of $1.30 per share per year for the Lehigh corporation. There is a reasonable assurance of your company receiving immediate income of $610,000 per year from its Investment. Furthermore, a controlling factor in the determination of your board o managers to become associated with the National Power & Light Co., was the belief that the long and intimate association with the Electric Bond & Share Co., which has resulted in such substantial benefits to your company in the past, will thereby be continued and strengthened, and the value of the securities held by your company further enhanced. Assurance Las been given to your company by the Electric Bond & Share Co. that this relationship will be continued, and that company has pledged its co-operation with your company for the further development of the Pennsylvania properties in which your company is particularly interested. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDED DEC. 31. 1924. 1925. 1927. 1926. Revenue (coal) $20,614,029 820,087.581 $16,257,733 $20,258.498 Expenses (coal) 16,958,318 15,320.503 14,264,461 17,735.845 895.858 902.239 Taxes (coal) 1.150,220 1,045,607 253,683 215,116 Depletion (coal) 331,492 313.520 1.115,808 1,241,837 Deprec.& oth.res.(coal) 1.548.610 1,419.226 year by $1.335.988, and the 10 -year 8% sinldng fund gold notes have been reduced by 31.000.000. It is expected that the year 1928 will show further improvement in earnings over those of 1927. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1925. 1926. 1924. 1927. Gross profits $8,367,963 44.718.603 149,895,843 47.255,746 Admin., oper. exp., &c. 6,492,445 d6,359,219 6,434,048 6,838.513 Net oper. income_ Other Income $1,875,518 df$1,642,617 $3,461,795 224,846 224,610 172,422 $417,233 300,425 Total oper.Income_ _ $2,047,941df$1.418.007 $3,686.641 530.000 450.000 Int. on 10-yr.8% notes. 610.000 319,042 395,325 298.529 Mlscell.deductions 1,172.751 1.228,738 941.670 Depreciation $717.658 690,000 301.033 1,252,374 Netincome Previous surplus Miscellaneous credits.. Total Deductions $357,741df$3,439.800 $1,452,577df81.525,749 777.189 4,216,989 3.792.580 5,638,045 deb28.168 deb 170,172 $1.134,930 .994.445 $777,189 $5.216,989 $3,942.124 f1,000,000 8777,189 84,216,989 $3,942,124 Total surplus $140,485 Divs. on 67 preferred 44,250 Divs. on 8% preferred 105,294 Appr.sur. 6% pf. stk.red. Cr808.200 Cr808.200 Cr808.200 Cr808.200 Cr595,500 Cr595,500 Cr595.500 Cr595.500 do 8% do Balance,surplus $1,544.185 $2,180,889 $5.620,689 $5,196,280 a Before depreciation and including $1,000.000 added reserve previously provided for fluctuation of crude rubber prices. b Before depreciation. c Gross profits on sales before depreciation, but after deduction of refunds on account of price changes In 1924. d Selling, administrative and general operating expenses, including cash discounts allowed customers, excise tax on sales, interest on current loans. &c. e Including 8759,252 for reduction of Dec. 31 1928 inventory, and $235.194 for price reduction, allowances and additional taxes. f Provision for fluctuations in crude rubber prices. BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1927. 1926. 1927. $ LiabilitiesAssets-6% pref.stock_ -- 2,950.000 Plant accts., Pats.. equipment, dec.:18,921.878 19,549,130 8% cum. pref.stk_ 5.264,700 Cash 1,490,715 1.844,855 Common stock_ __ 9,006.003 10-yr. 8% notes__ 5,000,000 Sale of Cumberl'd 83,099 Accounts payable. 1.235.351 65,507 homes 32,168 Notes pay. to bite. 7,025,648 19,827 Sundry invostmls Bale, due custom's_ 307,479 Notes & accounts 75,294,258 4,479.452 Accr'd taxes, &a._ 332.649 receivable 62.500 605,608 Accr. Int, on notes 389,529 Deferred charges Inventm lea 6,909,454 9,207,775 Prem.on 10-yr.8% gold notes red.__ 251.159 Adv. onJoint venOther reserves_ __ 146,494 ture 125,000 Surplus-general _ 140,484 do appropriated 1,403,700 1926. 2,950,000 5,264,700 9,096,003 6.000.000 1,089,755 8.361.636 156.312 246.921 72,500 255.258 128,112 777,189 1,403.700 Total 33,216.168 35,802.087 33,216.168 35,802,087 Total x Property and equipment at plants and branches, patent rights. 3c0.. less depreciation. y Customers' accounts receivable. $5,874.555; foreign trade acceptances. $51.007; sundry debtors and other notes receivable. $69,478; total, $5.995.040; less reserves of $700.782. Note. -Dividends paid to April 1 1924 on 6% preferred stock and to Feb. 15 1924 on 8% preferred stock. -V.125. p. 2158. Boston Elevated Railway. -Year Ended Dec. 31 1927.) (Annual Report TRAFFIC STATISTICS YEAR ENDING DEC. 31. 1925. 1924. 1926. 1927. 7,526.260 7,185,587 6.994.749 Round trips operated_ __ 7,295,371 Passenger revenue $334,000,571 $34,393,954 $33,790,442 833,419,172 Pass. rev, per car mile 59.83 cts. 59.41 cts. 60.93 cts. 59.69 cts. 45.67 45.86 345.75 45.93 $91,041 Pass. rev, per car hour Canals net loss Pass. revenue mileage- _y56,827,962 y57,895.881 y55.461,094 y55,088.679 Lehigh & Susq.and other x5,980.267 x5,767,057 x5,894.115 2,271,264 2.271,264 Pass. revenue car hours_ x5.735.491 371,218,401 365.036,286 382,388.848 railroad rentals rec'd_ 2,335,403 2,302,773 1,521.199 Revenue pass. carried -366,938,908 1,079,321 Revenue from investm'ts 1,216,518 1,683,025 6.582 6,838 6.412 6,457 216.676 Rev. pass. car. per car mi 225,142 All other revenue 170,519 350,383 63.28 64.96 62.07 63.98 79.756 Rev. pass.car. per car hr. 81,421 73.687 General exp., taxes, &c_ 65,009 x Car hours, American Electric Railway Association standard, adopted 5,562.766 in 1927. 4,717.Feb. 11923. y Including motor bus mileage Net ntlscel. revenue... $3,837,295 $4.082,629 $3,494,305 $3,929,383 900 in 1926, 2.472.456 in 1925 and 890.901 Inof 1924. Summary Gross revenue $24,736,812 $24,442,838 $20,040.001 $24,462,782 Gross expenses 17.350,101 15,665.892 14,610.611 18,083.912 COMPARATIVE DIVISION OF RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES 904.160 910.455 1,054,230 Taxes-operating 1,158,407 CALENDAR YEARS, 253.683 215,116 331,792 Depletion 313.521 1,125.588 1,251,409 1924. 1.429.200 1925. Deprec. & other reserves 1,556.952 1927. 1926. Total receipts 835,193,410 $35,481,313 $34.547,380 834.175.320 $3,178.231 $3,969,617 Net revenue Operating Expenses $4,357,830 $5.961.725 215.687 Wages 220.019 231.425 General admin. expenses 16.757.338 17,697,378 16,931,550 17.358,670 201.378 339.377 Material & supplies.. 352,789 739.753 Taxes 3,175.982 3,203,379 3.262.789 3.462,091 399,377 -general 863.364 Iniuries & damages 798.588 740.025 793,659 666.488 Interest on funded debt_ 1,203,518 788.289 925.919 3.121 Depreciation 12.037 19.435 Other interest 36.491 2,824.220 2.841,722 2.496,000 2,496.000 1.424.059 1.135.716 Fuel 1.084.467 1,149,159 $2,548.068 Net income $2,932,296 $44,177.457 $1.794,798 Total oper. expenses-325.132.333 826,076,268 $24.405.736 $25,222,134 Dividends (10%)2,924,340(10)2,924,340(8)2.339,472(8)2,339.472 1,623,996 1,652,518 Taxes 1,910,765 $208,596 Rent of leased roads(incl. 1,864,136 Balance, surplus $7,955 $1,253,107 def$544.676 Shares of capital stock div.rental under Chap. 584.868 584,868 584.868 3,169,449 3.175.566 159. Acts of 1918)outstanding (par $50)_ 584.868 84.36 Subway & tunnel rents_ 3,152,432 3.162,454 2.217.470 2,125,594 $3.07 $7.14 Earn. per sh.on cap.stk. 85.01 2.224.088 2.217,001 Int. on bonds & notes 2.524.343 2,535.505 2.540,909 2.602.891 BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. 61,835 59.104 62,070 Miscellaneous items_ 72.763 1926. 1927. 1926. 1927. MU$ $ Total cost of service-834.970.595 $35,964,083 $34,045.186 $34.812.016 29,243,400 29,243.400 stock Capital Coal lands, mining 8636.696 8482.749 & mark t g prop.42.884.590 36,075.207 Funded debt----b17,881,000 18,018,000 Loss for year 502,194 Gain for year 222,815 Canal property -m3.347.189 3.372,069 Audited vouchers Profi: and loss items not Included in above. 1,220.452 1.016,768 Real estate 2.077.593 1,755.533 and payrolls.-18.619 53.095 RR.physical prop.1S.051.400 16,051.400 Sundry creditors 2,362.632 2,434,788 RR.secs. pledged_ 7.871,771 9.507.578 Accrued taxes INCOME STATEMENT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. RR.secs.unpledged 2,419.281 3.602.254 Matured Interest 1924. • 897.778 1925. 1926. Operating Income1927. Adv. to MM.cos 470,816 4.670.850 on funded debt- 394,668 1.190 Passenger revenue 1.187 $34.000.570 $34,361,359 $33.759,927 $33,403,253 U. S. securities 1.500.000 2.303.800 Maid & accr.rents 642,329 11,722 Mails, rentals, ad., &c 672,371 1.009.970 5.053 1.095,305 Cash 1.084.173 2.770.371 Divs. unclaimed 189.786 Customers accts_ 3,067.564 3.113,914 Sup. credit accts. 338,222 $34,432,298 $334,045,582 Total $35.095,875 $35,371,330 470.776 Deplet'n. deprec'n Sundry debtors 584,758 Operating Expenses Coal stocks 4,027,463 1,357.814 &c.. reserves_c14,519,659 14,159,839 Way and structure 83.764,086 $4,222,526 83,766.616 $3,823,124 771.952 Reserve for workMaterials & sum) 898.534 931,640 Equipment 4,269.727 4,423.586 3.900.956 4,156,222 men's compen'n 995.579 16.662 Accrued Int. rec.18.193 2,819.283 Profit & loss surp_20,768,266 20,672,662 Power_ _ _ _.......... 2.515.297 2,641.775 2,536.129 11,825.235 Workmen's ccan on Transportation expenses 11,436.060 11.924.518 11,567,233 931.640 insurance fund_ 920,177 7.866 3.239 6.139 Traffic 31.863 324,366 Susp. debit eons__ 559.710 General & miscellaneous 3.122.604 2.873.978 2.656.275 2,611.292 Cr.20.890 Cr.24,714 87.783,212 87.096,190 Transportation for invest Cr.7,303 Cr.16.255 Total 87,783,212 87.096.190 Total a Canal property consists of: Physical property, $2,286,016; securities $28,076.268 $24,405,736 $25.222,134 Total oper. pledged. $1,047.911: securities unpledged, $13,263. b Funded debt, Net earnings expenses...425.132,333 9,295.081 10.026.562 8.823.448 9,963,543 c Depletions. 1.623.996 23,596.000; less treasury bonds unpledged. $5.715,000. $10,486,082.- Taxes on ry. operations. 1,864,136 ias 1,652.518 1.910,765 ,033,577; depreciation and other operating reserve, V. 126, p. 727. Operating income 88,099.407 $7,384,297 $8,374,045 87,199,452 4 4 2 Dividend income Kelly-Springfield Tire Co. 19,147 11,287 10,298 Income from funded sec_ 4,268 43.317 39,533 38,806 Inc. from unfunded sec_ 34,022 Report-Year Ended Dec. 311927.) (Annual 33.280 33,280 33.280 Inc.from sink,fund,&c_ 33,280 34.043 30.928 29,597 Pres. Samuel Woolner, Jr. Feb. 16 says in part: 25.963 Miscellaneousincome.of 8'157.741 as compared to In the year 1927 company earned a net profit Gross income$8,196,941 $7,404,281 $8,489,128 $7.329,244 the net loss of $3.439,799In 1926. Bank loans have been reduced during the Net revenue from coal Canals revenue Canal exp.,tax.,dep.,&c. $643,361 $1.950,452 def$239.891 206,541 218.941 220.478 282,723 290,298 343,304 $76,183 $71,357 $122,825 $131.275 195,145 286.186 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE MAR. 10 19281 1927. Deductions Rent for leased roads_ _ _ Miscellaneous rents_ _ _ _ Net loss on misc. physical property Int. on funded debt_ _ _ Int. on unfended debt_ Amort. of disct. on fund. debt Miscellaneous debits 1925. 1926. 1924. 49,919 2,224.088 49,849 2,217,001 49.917 2,217,470 48.552 2,125,594 8,877 2,464.866 59,977 3.780 2,422,935 112.570 2,422,935 117,974 .53 2,430,789 172,102 46.823 17,063 40 595 17,695 40.595 18,509 43 366 18,469 Total deductions from $4,871.607 $4,864.424 gross income 2,629.857 3,325.328 Balance 512.000 512,000 1st pref. diva. (8%)957.841 947.748 2nd pref. diva. (7%)- - 210,000 210.000 Prof. diva.(7%) 1,432.764 Common diva. (6%).- - 1,432,764 $4867400 $4,838.925 3.621.726 2,490.319 512.000 512.000 964.768 972.251 210.000 210.000 1.432.764 1,432.764 $502,194 def$636.696 Balance, surplus 5222.816 def$482,749 Shares of corn. outstand238,794 238.794 238.794 238,794 ing (Par $100) Earn. per share on com_ $3.97 $8.11 $3.33 $6.93 Aote.-The reports for 1927. 1926, 1925 and 1924 designate the diidendsv as "Boston Elevated Ry. Co. dividend rental," but have been separated by us for comparative purposes. The amounts given in the reports are $3.102.512 for 1027 and $3,112,605 for 1926, $3,119.532 for 1925 and 53,127.015 for 1924. -Ed. 31. 1926. 1926. 1927. 1927. s AssetsLiabilities8 $ $ 6,400.000 Road & equip__112,657.491 109,103,446 let pref. stock_ 6,400,000 Misc. phys. prop. 58,889 58,889 2d pref. stock__ 13.549.450 13.651.500 190,970 224,767 Preferred stock_ 3,000.000 3,000.000 Other Investmls Cash 791,459 982,465 Common stock_ 23,879.400 23.879,400 Deposit for Int., Prem.on cap.stk 4,939.905 4,939.905 dly., &c 789.240 791,436 Funded debt... 51.674,000 49.819.000 125.000 125,000 Spee'l deposit of Mortgage notes. L'ns & notes pay 2,800.000 3,100,000 reserve fund__ 204,665 Vouch. & wages Funds avail for 903,486 payable 527.544 capital exp___ 34,000 32,000 792.641 Misc, accts. rec. 790.445 294,771 255,395 Mat.Int.dly.,&c. 871.393 2,098,291 Accr.Int.dly.,&c. Mat'ls & suppl_ 2,145,429 916.283 Def. liabilities._ 37.798 36.843 Int., dly.& rents 4,755 Tax accrued__ __ 721.842 712,112 receivable_ ___ 3.037 40,121 Prem.on fd. debt 185,118 210,296 0th. eurr. assets 39,774 2,936.046 Operat. reserve_ 1.190,759 940.188 Ins.& nth. funds 2.936.046 9,962.749 8,197,485 10,531 119.703 Acer. deprec'n Prepd. rents, &c 441,800 Misc. unailf.cred 173.730 Disc, on fd. debt 462.891 164.159 299.008 Adv.by ('nor, of 0th. unad.l. deb 160,471 Masaiacet.def.ln Cost of eery. def. cost of service_ 2.244.851 2,305.512 for l2'nos.end, 2,305,512 Misr, fund res._ 250.502 412,207 June 30 1919._ 2,244.851 Profit & loss. clef 346.861 765.406 GENERAL BALAACE SHEET DEC. Grand total_ _123.022,515 119,695,722 -V. 126, p. 864. Grand total_ _123,022,515 119,695,722 GENERAL INVESTMENT NEWS STEAM RAILROADS. -Class I railroads in January installed 154 locomotives New Equipment. In service, according to reports just filed by the railroads with the Car Service Division of the American Railway Association. This was an increase of 9 locomotives compared with January 1927 but a decrease of 37 under the same month in 1926. Locomotives on order on Feb. 1 totaled 173 compared with 318 on the same date last year and 493 on the same date two years a.to. FreiTht cars placed In service In January this year amounted to 2,899 compared with 5.484 in Jan. 1927 and 4,907 in Ian. 1926. The railroads on Feb. 1 had 19.048 freight cars on order. On Feb. 1 last year, there were 29,012 on order and on Feb. 1 1926, there were 50,636 on order. The,e figures as to freight cars and locomotives include new and leased equipment. Locomotives in need of repair on Class 1 railroads of this country on Feb. 15 totaled 9,319 or 15.5% of the number on line, according to reports just filed by tho carriers with the Car Service Division of the American Railway Association. This was an increase of 616 locomotives compared with the number in need of such repairs on Feb. 1, at which time there were 8.733 or 14.5% Locomotives In need of classified repairs on Feb. 15 totaled 5,040 or 8.4%. an increase of 279 compared with Feb. 1, while 4,309 or 7.1% were increase of 337 compared with the number in need of ruanin renalrs, need of such repairs on Feb. 1. Class I railroads on Feb. 15 had 7.064 serviceable locornot.ves in storage Compared with 7.307 on Feb. 1. Freight cars In need of repair on Feb. 15 totaled 136,346 or 6% of the number on line, according to reports filed by the carriers with the Car Service Division of the American Railway Association. This was an increase of 231 cars above the number reported on Feb. 1 at which time there were 136,115 or 6%. Frei tht cars in need of heavy' repairs on Feb. 15 totaled 96,338 or 4.3%, a decrease of 356 compared with Feb. I, while freight cars in need of light repairs totaled 40,008 or 1.7% . an increase of 587 compared with Feb. 1. Matters Covered in "Cltrantrie" March 3.-(a) Moffat Tunnel in Colorado -P. 1256. (b) Loading of revenue freight conopened with ceremonies tinues low-p. 1265. (c) Southern Railway System's textile directory p. 1275. (di) Inter-State Commerce CollarilisS101:1 declines to approve 20% -p. 1297. reduction by Southern roads on lake cargo coal. -New Executive Committee Head. Boston & Maine RR. - Thomas Nelson Perkins has been elected Chairman of the executive committee to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Berner Loring. -v. 126, p. 573, 245. Chicago Milwaukee St. Paul & Pacific RR. Trustee. - The United States Mortgage & Trust Co. has been appointed trustee of the first & refunding mortgage of the above company. This is the new financing mortgage provided for in the plan of reorganization. -V. 126, p. 710. Chicago Rock Island & Pacific Ry.-Dividend Increased -The directors on Mar. 7 declared a quaron Common Stock. terly dividend of 1% on the outstanding $74,482,523 common stock, par $100, payable Mar. 31 to holders of record Mar. 16. Dividends were inaugurated on this issue on Mar. 31 1927 by the distribution of 13. %,which rate was paid to and incl. Dec. 31 1927.-V. 126, p. 862. (The)Denver 8c Rio Grande Western RR. -Bonds Sold. An issue of $12,000,000 refunding & improvement mortgage 5% gold bonds, series B, due Apr. 1 1978 was offered Mar. 5 by Kuhn Loeb & Co. at 96 and int. to yield 5.23%. The issue has been oversu wibedCoupon bonds in denom. of $1,000 regIsterable as to principal, exchangeable for fully registered bonds and re-exchangeable under conditions provided in the mortgage. Interest payable A. & 0. Red. as a whole but on April 1 1933 or on any int. date therenot in part upon 60 days' notice ' after up to and incl. April 1 1973, at 102)i% and int. and thereafter at their principal amount and int. plus a premium equal to Si% for each 6 months the redemption date and the date of maturity. between -Subject to the approval of the 1.S. C. Commission. Issuance. -Application will be made in due course to list these bonds on Listing. 'he New York Stock Exchange. 1503 Data from Letter of Wm. H. Williams and T. M. Schumacher, Managing Committee, March 2. -Proceeds will be applied to the payment on June 1 1928, of Purpose. $5,335,000 improvement mortgage 5% gold bonds of the Denver & Rio Grande R.R. and to provide In part for the company's improvement program for 1928. Security. -Upon the completion of this financing the refunding & Improvement mortgage bonds will be secured by a lien on all the properties now owned by the company, comprising 2,536 miles of railroad and appurtenances thereto, including valuable terminal properties, depots, bridges and equipment having a depreciated book value as of Dec. 31 1927, of $19,764,650 over outstanding equipment trust certificates, subject to $72.777,000 of prior lien bonds outstanding in the hands of the public and secured on various parts of the property, for the retirement of which bonds refunding & improvement mortgage bonds are reserved. Of the total mileage covered by the mortgage. 2.075 miles are standard gauge and 461 miles narrow gauge. The prior lien bonds may be extended but no additional bonds. (other than $2,850,000 principal amount of various Issues now held in the company's treasury). may be issued under any of the prior lien mortgages. Capitalization. -After giving effect to this financing there will be out. standing in the hands of the puolic $2,000.000 of refunding dc improvement ' mortgage bonds, series "A, and $12,000.000 of series "13" (the present issue) which, with the underlying bonds outstanding in the hands of the public, is at the rate of only $34,218 per mile on the 2,536 miles of railroad subject to the mortgage. Following the ref. & improve. mtge. bonds the company has outstanding $29.808.000 of gen. mtge. 5t1 bonds, due Aug. 1 1955, and $16,445.600 of preferred stock. Company also has outstanding 300,000 shares of common stock without nominal or par value, all owned by Missouri Pacific RR. and the Western Pacific RR. Corp. The lines of these companies, together with the lines of the company, form a direct through route from St. Louis to San Francisco Earnings. -The gross income of company for 1927. applicable to the payment of interest on funded debt and other fixed charges before Federal income taxes amounted to $7,026.087, while such charges after giving effect to the present financing amount to $4,320,568. -The total authorized issue of Refunding and I mpt,v(m,mt Mortgage. bonds under the refunding & lmorovement mortgage is limited to $150,000,reserved to refund the underlying bonds and the balance 000. Bonds are of the authorized issue may be issued from time to time to reimburse or provide for expenditures for additions, betterments, improvements, extensions and other capital purposes, or, to the extent of 90% of the cost thereof, for the acquisition of equipment, all under the terms and conditions specified In the mortgage. -A sinking: fund of 5% per annum for 20 years Is provided Sinking Pend. -V.125. p. 3475. in respect of bonds issued for the acquisition of equipment. -Larger Dividend. Georgia RR. & Banking Co. on the outThe directors have declared a quarterly dividend of 211 15 to standing $4.200,000 capital stock, par $100. payable April ' holders of record March 31. From July 1924 to January 1928 Incl. the company -V.118, p. 2703. paid quarterly dividends of 2i,4%. Huntingdon & Broad Top Mountain RR. & Coal Co. The application of certain bondholders for receivership for the company which was refused by the local court at Philadelphia has been appealed to the Pennsylvania Supreme Court and hearing has been set for May 14. These bondholders claim tha, the road should be placed in the hands of the courts. Interest and Principal of approximately $16 1,000 second and consolidated mortgage bonds, It is alleged, has been in default about three years. For the year ending Dec. 31 1927, the company showed a deficit of $115,147, and the balance sheet showed current assets (Including materials and supplies', of $303.830; current liabilities $396,443: and deferred liabilities. 51.561.083.-V. 125. p. 2258. -Bonds. Kelley's Creek & Northwestern RR. The 1.-8. C. Commission on Feb. 25 authorized the coinnany to issue mortga-e geld bonds, said bonds to be delivered to the Kellev's Colliery Co.. $200,000 thereof in nayment of advances for capital purposes, and $50,000 in exchange for a like amount of applicant's unsecured bonds. 5250.000Creek of -Asst. to President Elected. New York Central Lines. President P. E. Crowley announced last week the appointment, effective March 1, of Curtis M Voile to be Assistant to the President, with headquarters at Pittsburgh -V. 126. p. 574. -Approval of Lease Sought. Pennsylvania RR. The lease of the railroad property and franchises of the Pennsylvania Tunnel & Terminal RR. will be submitted to the stockholders at the annual meeting to be held on April 10. The Pennsylvania Tunnel & Terminal RR., of which the Pennsylvania RR. is the sole stockholder, owns the tunnel line between Manhattan Transfer, N. J. and Long Island City. N. Y., the Pennsylvania RR. entrance to New York City. The proposal lease must receive the approval of two-thirds of the stockholders of the contracting companies. -V. 126. p. 1036. Pere Marquette Ry.-Extra Dividend of $2 per Share. The directors on Mar. 7 declared an extra dividend of $2 per share on the outstanding $15,046,000 common stock, par $100, in addition to the regular quarterly dividend of $1.50 per share, both payable Apr. 2 to holders of record Mar. 16. An extra dividend of $2 per share was also paid on the common stock on Apr. 3 1927 and on May 1 1926. (See also our "Railway and Industrial Compendium" of Nov. 28 1927, page 110).-V. 125, p. 2143. St. Louis-San Francisco Ry.-$49,157,400 of 6% Preferred Stock to Be Offered to Common Stock holders of Record March 16. -As a part of the proposed refinancing (outlined in last week's "Chronicle", page 1347), the directors have authorized, subject to the approval of the I. -S. C. Commission, the issue of 9,157,400 6% preferred stock, par $100. The $7,500,000 preferred stock presently outstanding will be retired. Each holder of common stock of record Mar. 16 will be entitled, subject to the approval of the proposed refinancing by the Commission, to subscribe at par and accrued dividend 3 for such 6% pref. stock in the proportion of % of a share of 6% pref. stock for each share of common stock held. The subscription privilege will expire at 2 p. m. on May 15 1928. Payments for stock subscribed for must be made at the office of the company, 120 Broadway, N. Y. City, as follows: 50% on or before May 15, 25% on or before June 29„ and 25% (with appropriate adjustment for accrued dividends and interest on earlier payments) on or before Sept. 28. The new pref. stock will rank for dividends from Aug. 1 1928. This offering has been underwritten by a syndicate of which Speyer & Co., J. & W. Seligman & Co. and Guaranty Co. New York are the Managers. Application will be made to list the pref. stock on the New York Stock Exchange. Terms of 6% Preferred Stock -This stock will bear 6% preferential noncumulative dividends from Aug. 1 1928, payable quarterly Feb. 1 .May 1, Aug. 1 and Nov. 1 in each year; will be redeemable as a whole but not in part at any time at 115 and diva.; will have equal voting rights, and each share will participate equally with each share of common stock in case of liquidation or dissolution. 1504 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [vol.. 126. Fractional Warrants. -For the convenience of shareholders who desire to buy or sell fractional warrants, the company has arranged that Speyer & Co., 24 and 26 l'ino St., N. V. City, will buy or sell such fractional warrants. PUBLIC UTILITIES. -Transfer Ag. American Commonwealths Power Corp. The Guaranty Trust Co. of New York has been appointed transfer agent See also further details in V. 126, p. 1346. for the 1st pief, stock. $6.50 dividend series. -V. 125, p. 2805. Extra Dividend of 25 Cents Declared on tit: Common -Improvements. American Gas & Electric Co. Stock. -The directors on Mar.7 declared an extra dividend The company announced on March 6 that it will spend 52,500.000 in of X of 1% and the usual quarterly dividend of P4% on Improvements and betterments to Its Indiana General Service Co. properties. The program includes interconnection of the outstanding $65,543,200 common stock, par $100, both the American's superpower lines, construction several Indiana cities with of a double circuit transpayable Apr. 2 to holders of record Mar. 16. Like amounts mission line from Fort Wayne to Marlon, a distance of 58 miles and consubstations at Marion and Muncie. were paid on this issue in each of the preceding four quarters. struction ofYears1926. Calendar 1927. Dividends were inaugurated on the common on Jan. 15 1925 at the rate Gross $71,711,518 572,714,905 earnings of subsidiary companies of 5% annually. Quarterly payments of 1 y,7 were made also on April 1, Inc. of 0 company & undistrib. inc. ofsub. cos. appliand on July 1 1925 and from Oct. 1 1925 to Jan. 3 1928, incl., quarterly -V. 126, distributions of 1.1.4 % were made with extras as stated above. p. 1346. 1340. The semi-annual interest of 3% on the 6% cumul. adjustment mortgage bonds has been declared for the 6 months ended Dec. 31 1927, payable April 2. For the period mentioned,the balance available for interest on the adjustment bonds was 57,391.393.-V. 126, p. 1346. 1340. -Bonds. Southern Pacific Co. The I. S. C. Commission on Feb. 23 authorized the company to issue 529,400.000 of 4%% gold bonds, to be sold at not less than 97 Ji% and hit., and the proceeds used to retire a like amount of outstanding 5% bonds or to reimburse the treasury for such retirement. It is proposed to sell the entire issue to Kuhn, Loeb & Co. at 97%% and interest to date of delivery, on which basis the annual cost to the company will be approximately 4.652%. By the proposed financing the company states that a considerable reduction in fixed charges will be effec.ed and that $41.500,000, principal amount, of securities will be released from pledge. The company also represents that the market price of its 5% bonds, considering its standing, was lower than this type of security should have been because the bonds -V. 126 were callable at par, which situation wsa prejudicial to its credit. p. 1192. 712. Wabash Ry.-Proxies Sought for Minority Representation. The following is from the "Wall Street Journal" of Feb 27: W. F. Dickson who has sent out a letter to stockholders of Wabash Ry. asking for proxies to be voted at the annual meeting in May. says he controls over 10.000 shares of the road's stock and declares this stock does not represent the Loree interests. He Is asking for proxies so that minority interests A the same time he is outspokenly may be represented on the directorate In favor of the present management and says, "1 consider the Loree and Williams management a very able one. I may vote for Its continuance at the annual meeting." But. representing a substantial interest. In the road, he feels that he and other minority interests should be in position to follow developments more closely He states he began buying Wabash seven yearn ago when he preferred A VIM around 25 and the common at 9. Since then he has taken out of the market some mom shams of the preferred, while the common he renreBents Is scattered over the Street in various brokerage houses. Mr. Dickson makes his headquarters with Gray & Wilmerding. 1Proxies for more than 40,000 shares of Wabash Ry. common stock were reported on Feb. 29 to have been received by Mr. Dickson. It was also reported that Mr. Dickson had received promises of many moreproxies.1V. 126. p. 249. Western New York & Pennsylvania Ry.-Readjust ment.The I. -S. C. Commission on Feb. 23 authorized the company to issue $7.009.868 of non-cumulative 5% preferred stock and scrip and $23,846,951 of common stock and scrip, the stock to be represented by shares of the par value of 350 each, said preferred stock to be exchanged for applicant's outstanding common stock and Income-mortgage bonds, and said common stock to be delivered at par to the Pennsylvania RR. in payment of advances. The report of the Commission says In part: The properties of the applicant are operated by the Pennsylvania RR. on a net earnings basis under a lease dated Oct. 22 1902, continuing for a term of 20 years from Aug. 1 1903, and thereafter from year to year. The present capitalization of the applicant consists of common stock $19.972.756. first-mortgage 5% bonds 59.990.000, general-mortgage 4% bonds $10.000,000, equipment-trust obligations $37,890. income-mortgage 5% bonds $9,605,000, a total of $49,605,647. The applicant also shows that it Is Indebted to the Pennsylvania in the amount of $23,846,951 for advances for construction and additions and betterments made by the Pennsylvania for account of the applicant. Of the foregoing securities, 319,904,974 of common stock and 59.544.885 of income-mortgage bonds are owned by the Pennsylvania and its affiliated companies, leaving $67,781 of common stock and $60.114 of income-mortgage bonds In the hands of the public. Nearly all of the first-mortgage and general-mortgage bonds and all of the equipment obligations are in the hands of the public. As these obligations are not involved in the proposed readjustment, the specific amounts so held will not be given. The applicant states that it is desirable to readjust its capitalization to accord more nearly with its earning capacity, and that the proposed readjustment will effect a reduction In the preponderance of debt and put the applicant in a better position to provide for its future capital requirements. From a statement showing the income account of the applicant for each of the 10 years 1917 to 1926, inclusive, It appears that in each of those years. after deducting interest on funded debt. including interest on advances from the Pennsylvania, there were deficits in net income ranging from $78,209 to $3,625,869. During the same period the applicant had in most of the years a substantial income from the lease of its road. except in the years 1917 and 1921, when losses were sustained. As owner of more than 99% of the applicant's capital stock and income mortgage bonds, the Pennsylvania has agreed to accept the proposed noncumulative 5% preferred stock, at par, in exchange for its holdings of income -mortgage bonds and common stock, on the basis of 31% of par of the bonds and 20% of par of the stock. The Pennsylvania will also accept at par 523,846,951 of common stock in payment of a like amount of indebtedness owed to it by the applicant for advances. The holders of incomemortgage bonds and common stock, other than the Pennsylvania interests. will be offered the privilege of having issued to them the non-cumulative preferred stock at par in exchange for their holdings, on the basis of 60% of par of their bonds and 50% of pat of their stock. There will be no change made In the outstanding first-mortgage and general-mortgage bonds or in the equipment-trust obligations. Should all of the holders of the income-mortgage bonds and common stock accept the proposed offer, the readjusted capitalization would consist of common stock $23.846.951, non-cumulative 5% preferred stock $7.009.869. funded debt $20.027.891 a total of $50,884.711, a capitalization which would be represented by 60.6% of capital stock and 39.4% of funded debt. While the readjustment would result In an increase of $1.279.064 In the outstanding securities, the interest-bearing indebtedness of $23,846.951 would be eliminated and the liabilities would be decreased in the net amount of$22.567.887. On July 31 1927, the Investment in road and equipment amounted to $79.275,674, the accrued depreciation-equipment was $4.909,461, making the net investment in road and equipment $74,366,213 as compared to a total capitalization after the proposed readjustment of $50,884,711. The applicant's gross income for 1926 was 32,199.191, which, after deducting the fixed interest charges upon the readjusted capitalization, would have left a net income sufficient to pay a 5% dividend on the proposed noncumulative preferred stock and approximately 3.9% on the proposed common stock. The present authorized capital stock of the applicant is 520,000.000, consisting of 400.000 shares of the par value of $50 a share. The applicant has taken the necessary steps to increase its capital stock to 333,000,000, consisting of 160,000 shares of non-cumulative 5% preferred stock and 500,000 shares of common stock, both classes of stock to have a par value of $50 a share. The non-cumulative preferred stock will be entitled to dividends at the rate of 5% per annum, payable semi-annually, in preference to any payment of dividends on the common stock for that semi-annual period. The dividends are non-cumulative on the preferred stock, which is subject to redemption on due notice at any time subsequent to July 1 1932, at 105. -V. 126, p. 408. Both classes of stock are to have equal voting rights. cable to American Gas & Elec. Co. after deprec-a19.483,935 Expenses (incl, miscell. int., taxes & discounts) 1,525,785 Interest on funded debt 3,128.340 Net income Preferred dividends 18,186,810 2.160.024 3,018,340 514,829,811 513,008.445 2,331,311 2.379,357 512.450.454 510.677,134 Balance 1,314,180 Shares of corn. outstanding (no par) 1,905,233 $8.12 Earnings per share $6.53 a Depreciation in 1927, 55.095.510 and $5,120,329 in 1926. Balance Sheet Dec. 31. 1926. 1927. 1926. 1927. $ LiabilitiesAssets $ Investments_ _ _ 50,668,730 70,686,076 Capital stock (no Cash &cailloans par value)___x56,709,601 55.938.051 receivable____ 27,609.280 19.737.823 8% gold deb. bds 46,904,000 46,9114,000 6,292.000 , Notes & loans rec 36,861,782 21.657.706 Coll. tr. 5 . 122.212 Accounts rec_ _ _ 1,890.974 1,310.532 Notes payable_ 1,078,943 Accts. payable_ 1.746,341 Unamort. debt, 599,915 599,915 disci. de exp__ 3.631.194 3,673.254 Coupon int. aced 388.587 396,558 Fret. stock div. Special cash de14.776.695 5.751.681 Surplus posit. trustee_ 471,150 Total121.13:1.111 117.065.390 Total 121 133,111 117.065,300 x Represented by 396.558 shares of $6 pref. and 1.943,327 shares of corn. (including 38.104 shares issued as a coin. div. Jan. 3 1920)• Nine -Company has a contingent liability in the guarantee of outstanding -V. 126. p. 1192. bonds of subsidiary companies In amount of S11,362,000. -Rights Exercised. American Superpower Corp. Practically all rights to subscribe to additional class A stock have been exercised and the amount of stock to be taken by the underwriting group will be negligible, according to bankers for the corporation. The class A stock was offered to holders of class A and class B stock, at $33 Per share. (See V. 126. p. 1037).-V. 126. p. 1192. -Class"A" Dividend. Associated Gas & Electric Co. The directors have declared the regular quarterly dividend on the class "A" stock of 50c. per share, payable May 1 to holders of record March 31. [In addition to the regular dividend on this stock an extra dividend of 25 cents per share In cash was paid Feb. 1 last.] Holders of class "A" stock may apply the regular dividend to the purchase of additional shares of class "A" stock at $20 per share whereas the present market price Is about $47 per share, making the stock dividend rate 10% per annum, yielding, at said present market price, about $4.70 per share per annum. The dividends will be so applied and the class "A" stock (or scrip certificates for fractional shares) purchased therewith will be delivered to all stockholders entitled thereto who do not, on or before April 5 next, request payment in cash. Holders of Securities of Affiliated Companies Again Receive Offer. - The holders of Richmond Light & RR. Co. 4s, due 1952, have been offered In exchange for the aforesaid bonds new gold debenture bonds, consolidated refunding 5% due 1968, of the Associated Gas & Eiec.rlc Co. The basis of exchange is $920 of new bonds, or 9 shares of $6.50 dividend serifs pref. stock of Associated Gas & Electric Co. for each $1.000 bond. The holders of Erie Lighting Co. preference stock have been offered In exchange for (he aforesaid stock new gold debentur bonds, consolidated refunding 5% due 1968. of the Associated Gas & Electric Co. The basis of exchange is $400 of new bonds, or 4 shares of $6 dividend series pref. stock of the Associated Gas & Electric Co. for each 10 shares of stock. These offers may be modified or withdrawn at any time without further notice. See also V. 126, p. 1347. -Spencer -Bonds Offered. Atlantic Public Service Corp. Trask & Co. H. M. Byllesby & Co. Inc., and Emery, Peck & Rockwood Co. are offering $4,650,000 1st lien & 9 secured 5 gold bonds, series A, at 97,V and int. to yield over 5.68%. Dated Feb. 1 1928: due Feb. 1 1953. Int. payable F. & A. In New York, Boston or Chicago. Corporation agrees to pay int. without deduction for any Federal income tax not exceeding 2% which It may be required or permitted to pay at the source, and to reimburse the holders of these bonds, upon proper and timely application, for the l'enn. Vermont ' and Conn. 4 mills taxes, the Maryland 4% mills tax, the District of Columbia 5 mills tax and the Mass. Income tax on the interest not exceeding 6% of such interest per annum. Denom. $500 and 51.000: $1.000c*. Red. all or part, at any time. upon 60 days' notice, at 105 and hit, to and incl. Aug. 1 1933, the premium thereafter decreasing St' to 1% each 12 months or portion thereof. State Street Trust Co.. Boston. trustee. Security. -Upon completion of present financing the 1st lien and secured gold bonds will be secured by deposit and pledge with the trustee of all the outstanding bonds, notes and other securities (not including current obligations) and capital stock (not including certain minority Interests) of the subsidiary companies, except certain securities and minority stocks for the acquisition of title to which cash will be deposited with the trustee. These bonds will be further secured by pledge of all the common stock of the Southern Public Service Co., which, with its subsidiaries, controls the ice properties and has outstanding In the hands of the public $2,750,000 of bonds, approximately 6,000 shares of preferred stock, current obligations and some minority common stocks of subsidiaries. The Indenture will, in the opinion of counsel, constitute a first lien on ail the stocks and securities so deposited, and will provide that no securities (except current obligations and stock to which minority stockholders, if any, may be entitled) shall be sold or disposed of by any subsidiary electric light and power or water company for any purpose whatsoever unless same shall be acquired forthpled by vd e thlanrus 'agIc Serrce Corp. or by a subsidiary thereof, and withged ththAt e t tictee l seeur ty i ub rt e r r a Ig end T ! r -hh e esth ienbe e secured or d W ni(re x pend ed goiset asd . Maintenance et Improvement Fund, -Thera in each calendar year as a reserve for maintenance and depreciation, a sum equal to 10% of gross income derived from water, i23.% of gross Income derived from the sale of electric llght and power and 50 cents per ton on each ton of ice sold. -Offering of $2,000,$2,000,000 6% Debentures Offered. 000 15-yenr 6% gold debentures was also made March 5 by Emery, Peck & Rockwood Co., Dangler, Lapham & Co., and Henry D. Lindsley & Co, Inc., at 98M and int, to yield over 6.15%. Dated Feb. 1 1928 due Feb. 1 1943. Int. payable F.& A. in New York Chicago or Boston. Corporation agrees to pay interest without deduction for any normal Federal income tax not exceeding 2% which the corporation or trustee may be required or permitted to pay at the source, and to reimburse the holders of these debentures, upon proper and timely application, the Penn.. Vermont and Conn. 4 mills tax, the Maryland 44 mills tax. the District of Columbia 5 mills tax and the Mass.Income tax on the interest not exceeding 6% of such interest per annum. Denom. $500 and $1,000 O. Red. all or in part upon 30 days' notice at 105 and int. to and incl. Aug. 1 1933 beginning with that date to and incl. Aug. 1 1942 such call price is reduced %% for each Aug. 1 elapsed at the date of redemption after Aug. MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1O5 1 1942 the debentures are redeemaole at par. Seaboard National Bank (par $20) at $45 per share on the basis of one new share for of New York, trustee. each 10 shares owned. The new stock may be purchased in Listed -These debentures are listed on the Chicago Stock Exchange. Security. -These debentures will be the direct obligations of the corpora- full or on the partial payment plan. indenture which will provide, among other things, that tion secured by an Aside from any benefits that accrue to common stockthe corporation shall issue no securities ranking prior to these debentures except obligations incurred in connection with the purchase of property holders from the rights, which cover approximately 431,000 by the corporation or any subsidiary, and additional gold bonds issued under shares, the issuance will provide funds for further expansion, the indenture securing the same, or bonds issued to refund such bonds, without equally and ratably securing these debentures, and shall issue no including new construction and additions to the subsidiary additional evidences of Indebtedness (except current Indebtedness) unless properties and for other corporate purposes. total net earnings as defined in the indenture shall be at least 1Ntimes the The 72,000 holders of the preferred and preference stock total interest charges on all Indebtedness of the corporation other than current indatedness. of record on March 28 will be invited to subscribe at the same Data from Letter of President Royce W. Gilbert, March 1. price of $45 per share, subject to allotment under such reguCompans.-Incorp. in Delaware. Will furnish, through the operating subsidiary companies it is acquiring, electric light and power or water service lations as the board of directors may adopt, for any or such to 49 communities In Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hamp- common shares as may not be purchased by common stockshire, Indiana, Ohio. Virginia and West Virginia, and ice service to the holders. -V.126, p. 1193. territory extending from Roanoke. Va., through the Piedmont section of North Carolina and South Carolina and into Georgia. The subsidiary Cleveland Electric Illuminating Co. -To Expand. companies comprise, among others, the following: The construction of a 132,000-volt steel tower transmission line 59 miles Millbury Water Co. Ohio Northern Public Service Co. In length to supply additional electric power to Northwestern Ohio will Mystic Valley Water Co. Indian Light & Power Co. be commenced on April 1 by this company, a subsidiary of the North Grafton Water Co. Southern Public Service Co. American Co. The work will take several months and will cost about Stockton Springs Water Co. Shenandoah River Power Co. 51.800.000. it is said. -V. 125, p. 2806. Salisbury Water Co. Potomac Valley Power Co. Caribou Water. Light & Power Co. Hampton Water Co. Consolidated Gas, Electric Light & Power Co. of The utility properties serve a population estimated to exceed 180,000 -Annual Report. Electric light and power service is furnIsned to some 28 communities cen- Baltimore. Calendar Years1924. 1927. 1926. 1925. tered around and including Caribou. Me. the Shenandoah Valley territory In northern Virginia extending some 50 miles between Winchester and Harris- Rev. from electric sales_$15.470.872 $15,312.939 $14.191.571 $12.995.375 8.387.772 8.329.679 burg: the Potomac Valley in W. Va.: Bowling Green and Deshler. Ohio. Rev, from gas sales.._ 9,043,432 9.169.143 oper. revenue__ 134.644 142,695 166.801 and Brookville, Ind. Water service is provided in and around 23 well estab228.522 lished communities in New England. all showing a steady growth, including Caribou. Salisbury, Grafton and Millbury in Maas.: Hampton In N. Gross oper. revenue_-$24.657.000 $24.710.604 $22.746,143 521.459.699 H.•' Presque Isle, Sangerville. Mars Hill, Blaine, Guliford and Stockton Springs. Operating expenses 12.762.456 12.742.794 10.950.800 10.725.841 1.484.000 1.545.364 Me. and Mystic and Stonington. Conn.: water service is also provided in Retirement expense_ _ _ 1.628,968 1.493,545 2.166.710 2.338.162 2.365,600 2.291,680 Bowling Green, Ohio. The Piedmont district, which is served by the Ice prop- Taxes erties, is a rapidly growing industrial section which affords an excellent Net operating revenue $7.899.975 *8,130.766 *8,135.088 56.911.696 opportunity for the further development and expansion of the business. 347.527 378.615 346.067 252.230 The electric light and power properties include electric generating stations Miscall. non-oper. rev supplying current through 650 miles of high tension transmission lines which Net revenue *8.247.503 88.509.381 58.481.155 57.163.926 serve more than 11.000 customers. During 1927 the output of electrical en3.070.133 2.929.772 3.0:16.391 ergy of these companies was approximately 8.000.000 k.w.h.. which included Fixed charges 3,074,365 approximately 1.200,000 k.w.h. of power purchased under favorable conNetincome 55.177.370 55.579.609 $5.444.763 *4.089.560 tracts. The water service system, which serves 7,829 customers, comprises 824.501 859.905 2.085.324 867.396 storage reservoirs having 71.000.000 gallons capacity and 157 miles of mains. Preferred dividends_ _ _ _ 1,524.398 2.095.999 2.447.491 The ice plants have a manufacturing capacity of 1.600 tons daily. Approx- Common dividends imately 63% of the corporation's total net income Is derived from electric Surplus Dec. 31 31.862,483 *2.623.705 *3.095.864 32.004.237 light and power and water service. Authorized. Outstanding. Profit & loss surpILLS---- 11.204.357 10.796.770 8.740.583 6.458.503 1st lien & secured 5S4% bonds. series A$4.650.000 Shares common stock outstanding (no par)_ $2,40.000 2.000.000 825.500 841,545 701.288 940.954 15-yr. 6% gold debentures 'this issue) 235.000 she. 615.000 she. Earns, per share $2.85 $5.60 $2.86 $4.58 Preferred stock (no par value) 15.000 she. 15.000 shs. 2d preferred stock (no par value) Consolidated Balance Sheet as of Dec. 31. 300.000 shs. 300.000 shs . Common stock (no par value) 1927. 1926. 1927. 1926. a Additional bonds of series A or of other series are Issuable only under Assets Liabilities the conservative restrictions of the trust indenture. b $7 00 dividend (cumu- Fixed capital 106309.715101310.265 Common stock...826.008.782 22.444.849 lative) series. NOTE.-In addition there will be $2.750,000 funded debt, approximately MIseel. Invest....2,429.809 1.289.291 Pref. stock ser. A .b5.000.000 5.000.000 secur_ 6.000 shares of $7 preferred stocks and small minority stock interests of Marketable rec.._ 1.841,942 1,738,384 Pref. stock ser. 13.62.000.000 2 000.000 57.394 52.426 Pref. stock ser. C_b4.000.000 4.000.000 Southern Public. Service Co.'s system outstanding In the hands of the public. Int. dr diva 1.382.070 1,602.663 Pref. stock ser. D. 1,299,500 1,000.000 equal to principal or par amount of all other subsidiary Special deposits Cash will be deposited 3,378.974 stock securities (except current obligations) outstanding in the hands of the Cash & notes rec. 3.323.998 6,012.393 Pref.Bldg. ser. E. 1,208,000 pref. slit c166.300 653.400 Accts. 3,329,049P.S. public. Material& supplies 3.319.920 3.039.612 Bait. E. pref. stk. 1.000,000 Cons-didated Earnings for 12 Months Ending on or About Oct. 31 1927. Prepayments 57,134 86.155 Bonds 59.713.000 63.953.500 of non-recurring items aggregating $91.231.1 (After elimination 78,184 65.967 Capt. stk. subset. 2.202,240 196,805 Misc. curr. assets_ $2,244,048 Subser.to stock_ _ _ 1,439.610 18,800 Prem. on cap. stk_ 221,289 111,179 Gross Earnings 50.684 1,261.768 Aeon liabilities.. _ 1,619.961 Sinking fund 653.448 Oper. exp. incl. maint., local taxes, amount applicable to minor112,737 Accounts payable_ 888,934 1,543.615 Deferred charges_ 239,527 819.165 ity stks. & prior chrgs of South. Pub. Serv. Co.system..Other cur?. nab 1,418,230 1,265.556 Sink.fund reserve_ 50,179 50,179 Net income applicable to interest charges,depreciation. amort700.433 Sundry reserve, do 65/,168 ization. Federal taxes, &c 628,174 225.750 Deprec. reserves._ 5,223.530 4,303.660 Annual Interest requirements on 534% bonds ContIng. reserves.. 535.309 465.977 Unadj credits__ __ 494.182 $444683 476,848 Balance Total(each skle)123908.959 119819 510 Surplus 11,204,357 10.796.770 Annual Interest requirement on $2.000.000 6% debentures (this $120.000 issue) a Represented by 940,954 no par shares. b Called for redemption times annual interest requirements April 2 1928. c Called for redemption Feb. 1 1928.-V. 126. p. 713. Net Income as shown above is 3.70 on these debentures. There is Included In the above net income $27,493 which is derived from Dakota Central Telephone Co. -Annual Report. electric light and water properties not referred to herein. Cash available 1927. 1925 Calendar Years1926. 1924. for acquiring certain of these and (or) other properties or for the retirement Total telephone revenue $1,418.063 $1,328.474 $1,249.822 $1,143,167 bonds will be deposited with the trustee under Operating expense of the corporation's 1st lien 399.056 379.755 428.080 370.585 the indenture securing such bonds. 229,960 245.738 201.673 Current maintenance.-165.659 Purpose -The proceeds from the sale of the $4.650.000 1st lien bonds Depreciation 259.020 240.440 221.737 207.153 S2.000.000 debentures and approximately 15.000 shares preferred stock will Taxes 124.303 111.249 126.602 104.512 be applied toward the retirement, refunding or acquisition of subsidiary stocks and securities and for other corporate purposes. 5334.715 $335.408 Net telephone earns__ *358.623 5295.258 -Corporation will be managed by Chaim & Gilbert, Inc., sundry net earnings Management. 5.457 5.855 8.409 4.070 -Engineers. of Boston. under the supervision of the board of directors. The board of directors of corporation will include representatives of the bankers. $340,172 $341.263 Total net earnings____ $367.032 *299.328 -V.000. p 000. 84.016 76.379 Deduct interest 90.641 72.987 153,488 142.980 169.196 142.980 -Offer to Common Divs., pref.& common Blackstone Valley Gas & Electric Co. Stockholders. Balance for surplus 5107,195 5102.668 5121.904 583,361 The common stockholders have received an offer to exchange their stock -V. 124. p 1665. for stock in a new association to be organized under the name of Eastern Diamond State Telephone Co. -Earnings. Utilities Associates. The plan provides that each share of common stock Calendar Years 1926. 1925. 1927. Of Blackstone Valley Gas & Electric Co. participating in the reorganization $1.505,122 $1,457.241 $1,346.592 will receive 216 common shares and 35i convertible shares in the new Telephone operating revenue 1,005.879 944.666 897,394 voluntary association. Fractional shares will not be issued but in lieu Telephone operating expenses for fractional shares which may be either Uncoil,operating revenues 5,400 8,700 4,200 thereof there will be Issued scrip 118.740 129,181 108.678 assignable or issued to bearer and which, when presented in sufficient Taxes assignable to operations amounts to represent one or more full shares of the same class, will entitle Total operating income 5375.103 5374,693 $336,319 the holder to receive therefor the number of full shares so represented. 14.375 14,702 Common stockholders or holders of voting trust certificates therefor who Net non-oper. inc 4,941 desire to become parties to the agreement are requested to deposit their Total gross income 5389.479 $389,396 certificates with the depositary. Stone & Webster, Inc., 49 Federal St. $341,260 soon as possible but not later than April 2 1928.- Rent & miscellaneous 34,678 27.572 27,653 Boston, Mass.. as Interest 1,426 1.672 18.833 V. 126. p. 863. -Earnings. Net income Brooklyn Borough Gas Co. $353,374 $360,152 $294.774 1927. 1926. Preferred dividends 1925. 12,229 32,491 29,946 Years End. Dec. 31(cu.ft.)-1,656327.400 1.582.875.800 1,341.418,900 Common dividends(8%) 190.000 200.000 200.000 Amount of gas sold 52.190.588 $2.048,397 $1.735.782 Other appropriations of income 5,000 Total receipts from sale of gas_ 25.000 1,376,565 1,332,876 1.150.160 Operating expenses Balance for corporate surplus_ - $87,545 $120,882 $105,206 $814,023 5715.521 $585,622 Shares of common outstdg.(par $100) 25,000 25,000 25.000 ' Net earningsfrom operations_ 46,921 30.205 • $11.30 41.771 Earn per share on common 513.21 Other income $12.94 -V.124. p. 1219. $860,945 $745.727 $627.393 TotalIncome Duquesne Light Co. -Definitive Certificates Ready. 331,382 275.936 250.152 Interest,taxes,retirement alp. Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co. and H. M. Byliesby & Co.. Inc., announce 29,767 63.534 47,282 Income tax (estimated) that holders of their interim receipts for 5% cum. 1st pref. stock of Duquesen 5499.796 $406,256 Surplus for year *329,958 Light Co. can exchange the same for definitive certificates on and after March 15 at the Chase National Bank, 57 Broadway, N. Y. City. -(For -V.125. p. 1835. offering. see V. 125, p. 33470 The Chase National Bank announces that the transfer books of 1st -New Control. Caribou Water, Light & Power Co. pref. stock 7% corn, series A will close on March 14 1928 and no transfers -V. 123. v. 2895. See Atlantic Public Service Corp. will be made thereafter. Redemption of the stock will be made on and -To Convert after March 15 1928 at 115 and diva., by check payable to the order of Chicago, North Shore & Milwaukee RR. registered holders; the articles of incorporation of the company requiring -Interest Bearing Notes Into 6% Non-Cumul. Preferred that payment be so made. Dividends cease to accrue after March 15. Non -V. 126, v. 1349. Stock. May 15 on approving a Eastern Massachusetts Street Ry.-New Director. The stockholders will vote bearing notes. due June proposal to convert 30 1928, into 6% Charles W. Hubbard Jr. has been elected a director, sumssid ng W. H. the $2,684.208 non-interest -V. 126, p. 1349. non-cumul. pref. stock. Cross. -V. 125, p. 2386. -The 64,000 common stock-Rights. -Stone dc Webster, Inc., Eastern Utilities Associates. Cities Service Co. holders of record March 28 will be given the right to sub- Form new Association to Combine Three Electric Light and scribe on or before April 17 for additional common stock Power Companies.- 1506 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE A Massachusetts voluntary association is being formed by Stone & Webster, Inc.. to be known as Eastern Utilities Associates, having a share capitalization initially authorized of 2.000.000 shares of common stock of no par value and 2,000,000 shares of convertible stock of no par value. This association is another constructive step in the formation of strong regional systems to effect operating economies by combining electric light and power companies strategically located through purchase or exchange of securities. The share capitalization in some respects is unique. In that the common stock is designed to give the same dividend in cash as is regularly paid on stocks acquired through exchange and the convertible shares carry into the combined situation that part of the investment that represents growth, thereby offering further chance for a proportionate share in future grouth. Dividends on all shares will be exempt from the Massachusetts income tax. The companies immediately Involved are (1) Blackstone Valley Gas & Electric Co., (2) Edison Electric illuminating Co. of Brockton, and (3) Electric Light & Power Co. of Abington & Rockland, having combined gross earnings of about $8,500.000. These companies have been under the executive management of Stone & Webster, Inc., for many ye irs. The properties are already interconnected. power requirements being furnished in part from the same generating stations, thereby effecting subatantisl saving. The respective boards of directors of these companies believe that the closer relationship afforded by the exchange of shares should result in even more economical service to the mutual benefit of stockholders and sonsumers in the territory served, embracing one of the most highly industrialized sections of New England having a combined population in excess of 300,000. The offer of exchange is made to the common stockholders and to the holders of voting trust certificates of the companies above mentioned, to whom deposit agreements and letters of recommendation have been sent suggesting prompt action on the part of all common share and voting treat certificte holders. The essential features of the offer are such that those who deposit their shares will receive common stock of the new association, which will pay dividends in cash at the regular rates now paid on the old stocks, and in addition convertible share rights to subscribe for additional stock issued for development of constituent companies are also preserved. The common shares and convertible shares of the new association represent proportionate earnines and opportunity for growth as now represented by the common stock of the companies about to be acquired. Details of the exchange are as follows: Will Receive -Eastern Utilities Associates Corn. Shares Common Initial Div. Stock Convertible Shores. Name of CompanyOutstanding. Rate $2. Blackstone VaII. G. & E. Co-159.924 shs. 389,810 shs. 599,715 shs. Each share (par $50 214 shs. Edis. El. III. Co. of Brockton _161.400 shs. 201.750 shs. 201.75(1'4 . s• 3 sh:h . Each share (par $25) shs. 1 1 4 shs. El. Lt. & Pr. Co. of Abington 22.680 shs. & Rockland 22.680 nhs. 39.690 1 I Each share (par $25) $2 The common shares are entitled to dividends atsh9 per annum before any dividend is paid on the convertible shares. When dividends of $2 per annum have been paid on the common shares, the conve-ilble shares will be entitled to dividends of Sl per share per annum. Before further dividends are paid in such year on the common shares dividends In excess of these amounts shall be distributed to both classes of shares In such amounts that each convertible share will receive one-half the amount received by each common share. When net earninss of the asanciatIon for two consecutive years as determined by the trustees have not been less than $2.40 per share on common shares plus $1.20 per share on convertible shares, the latter may be converted into common share: in ratio of two convertible shares for one common share. The directors of these companlen and voting trust trustees recommend prompt action by the deposit of common stock and voting trust certificates In accordance with the denosit aereements. The hister current prices for the stocks of these companies during the last few days undoubtedly reflect the benefits of the plan. [VoL. 126. Federal Light & Traction Co. -Earnings. - Years End, Dec. 31I:127. 1925. 1926. 1924. Gross earnings $7,010.040 $6,623.587 $5,888,708 $5.665,828 °per.. adm. exp. & taxes *4.357,101 3.685,072 3.996,017 3,504.242 Total income Interest and discount $2,652,939 $2,627,570 $2,203,636 82,161,586 920.690 826.620 749.349 721.199 Net income $1,732,249 31.800.950 $1,454,287 S1.440.387 Cent. Ark. Ry. & Light Corp. pref, dividen ls_ 104.764 91.806 101.761 88,713 Springfield Ry. & Light Co. pref. divilends 65,482 64.652 64,052 64.164 Federal Light & Trac.Pref. dividends ($6) 236.244 236,244 224.975 235.379 Common diva., cash 335.748 322,648 310.706 248,459 Per shire ($1.40) ($1.60) ($4) ($1.40) In 6% pref. stock__ (75c.)57.757 (*3)186.401 In common stock__(31.40)251.811(1.40)241.986(45c.)175.273 B itince. surplus $738,200 $519.202 $833,660 $627,783 *Including esiimated Fe.leral taxes amounting to $180.000 In 1927. The consolidated b dance sheet as of Dec. 31, after eliminating securities and accounts between componles, shows total assets of 339,849.854, of which plant, property, franchises, &c., are carried at $34,738,567. At the end of the year there were 39.374 preferred stock shares of no par value outstanding and 430.229 common shares of a par value of $15 each. -V.126. p.412. Indiana Light & Power Co. -New Control. - See Atlantic Public Service Corp. above. -V. 125, p. 1.160. International Light & Power Co., Ltd. -Sale of Control of South Brazilian Rye. Co., Ltd. See South American Power Co. below. -V. 126. p. 412. International Power Co., Ltd. -San Salvador Electric Co. to Extend Plant Capacity. The San Salvador eSiectric Lisht Co., one of the operating properties of the International Power CO., Ltd., has purchased the rights and lands necessary for an additional hydro-electric development at a site where about 4.500 it. p. is available, making possible the eventual addition of this canacity to the existing 3,300 h. p. of the two hydro-electric power stations already developed by the company. This additional capacity will provide for athitIonal power required to meet continued growth of business under International Power control. Light and power customers now served by the sail Salvador company approximate 7,200. as compared with 6.900 a year ago, -V. 125. p. 251. Interstate Public Service Co. -Bonds Offered.-Halsey, Stuart & Co., Inc.; A. B. 1.4ach & Co.; Inc.; E. H. Rollins & Sons, and Hill, Joiner & Co., Inc., are offering at 946 and int., yielding about 4.85%, $12 554,000 1st mtge. & ref. 4% gold bonds, series F. listed March 1 1928 due ‘larch I 1958. Red. all or part upon 30 days' notice at folio sing prices and Int. to March 1 1938 at 105: on and from Mar. 1 1938 to Mar. 1 1943 at m4. on and from Mar. 1 1943 to Mar. 1 1948 at 103. on and from Mar. 1 1948 to Mar. I 1953 at 102: on and from March 1 1953 to afar. 1 1957 at 101, and on %far, 1 1957 and thereafter to maturity at 100. Int. payable M. & S. at office of Halsey, Stuart & Cos Inc.. in Chicago ani v York, without, deduction for the normal Federal income tax, now or hereafter deductible at the source not in excess of 2%. Denom. st.noo, $500 and $100 cs. (711iiitiany agrees to reimburse the holders of series F hints, if re tue:tel, within 60 days after payment, for the Penn. and Conn. 4 mills and Maryland 4 4 mills taxes and for the District of Columbia personal property taxes not exceeding 5 mills per $1 per annum, and tit. the Mass, income tax on the int. not exceeding 6% of such int. Stone & Webster, Inc., in a letter to the stockholders of per annum. the above three companies, state: Data from Letter of Pres. S. Van Arsdel, Indianapolis, Feb. 21. We believe that you will be Interested In our attitude toward the plan. Compm.-Ineorp. in Indiana. Sept. 4 1912. Serves directly or inwhich Is recommended by your direstors who are also the trustees under directly electricity to 250 Indiana cities and villages. 15 with 'AS service, , 17 with water and 3 with street railway service. The communities served , the respective voting trust atrreement‘ As to the plan Itself, let us state that. In our opinion. It Is equitable have a combined population of over 387.000. blab; stockholders of the three comnante. Involved as between the CapitalizationIts Authorized. Outstanding. Is such that stockholders who take advantage of the exchanse acquire their 7% prior lien stock $10,030,00039.011,000 proportionate Interest in the Eastern Utilities Associate.; and no one gets cumul, pref. stock 7.500.000 6,995.100 a banking or other commission in its formation, the whole idea being Co- Common stack (aar WO\ 7,500,000 6,310.300 Common stock (no par value) operation without profit except to the present stockholders. 125.000 shs. a7.081.500 The financial structure of the new association will he such that, based on present dividend rates of the three companies, each stockholder should $29,397,909 receive the same amiyint of cash dividends on his new holdings as he has Underlying divisional bonds (closed) 1,774.900 been receiving in regular dividends on the stork which he now owns. The 1st mtge. and refunding gold bonds: requirements of the constituent companies for new capital needed from 614% series B. due Jan. 1 1949 2,661,700 1 % series .due Dec. 1 1956 b time to time to keep pace with the growth of the communities served will 10.000,000 4 Ji" series F. (this issue) enable the trustees to issue valuable rights to subscribe to additional shares. 12,554,000 a 94.420 shares. b Issuance of additional bonds limited by the restrictthereby riving shareholders a substantial addition to their income from tions of the mortgage, this source. Note. -Company has jointly and severally with the Central Illinois Conservative bankers are of the opinion that the stockholder who makes the exchange will find that his new securities have a selling value sub- Public Service Co. guaranteed the payment of prin., int, and sinking fund stantially higher than the market for his stock before the plan was announced of the $2,891.300 1st mtge. 30-year sinking fund gold bonds, due Dec. This plan does not contemplate any change in the management of the 11951. of the Indiana Hydro-Electric Power Co. Purpose. -Proceeds will be used toward reimbursing the company for companies. ref, bonds bearing higher coupon rates, and for other corporate purposes. -Offer bySecurity.-lionds are a direct obligation of the company, and are secured Edison Electric Illuminating Co. of Brockton. a mortgage covering as a direct lien all fixed property now owned or to Common Stockholders. hereafter acquired. The mortgage is a 1st mtge, on properties valued by The common stockholders have received an offer to exchange their stock examining engineers, plus subsequent additions, at an amount largely in for stocks in a new association to be organized under the name of Eastern excess of the 1st mtge, and ref. gold bonds to be presently outstanding. Utilities Associates. The plan provides that each share of common stock of The mtge. Is also a direct lien on the balance of the company's property, Edison Electric Illuminating Co. of Brockton participating in the reorganiza- subject to $1,817,000 outstanding closed prior liens of which $27,000 Prin. tion will receive 14 common shares and I 14 convertible shares In the new amount will be deposited under the mtge. and 315,100 are now held by the voluntary association. Fractional shares will not be issued but In lieu thereof company. The 999-year lease of the Indianapolis Columbus & Southern there will be issued scrip for fractional shares which may be either assienable Traction Co. in also pledged under the mtge, tinder the terms of this or Issued to bearer and which when presented In sufficient amounts to lease, as part of the rental, the company pays the int, on the leased comrepresent one or more full shares of the same class, will entitle the holder pany's closed issue of $973.000 25-yr. 1st mtg.6% gold bds. due Feb.1 1648. to receive therefor the number of full shares so represented. Earnings 12 Months Ended Nov. 30. Common stockholders or holders of voting trust certificates therefor 1926. 1927. who desire to become parties to the agreement are requested to deposit Gross revenue (incl. other income) 38,423,066 $8,766,829 their certificates, with the depositary. Stone & Webster, Inc., 49 Federal Operating expenses, maint. & taxes 5,214.937 5,246,571 St.. Boston, Mass., as soon as possible but not later than April 2 1928. -V. 126. p. 713. Net income before depreciation 33,208,129 $3,520.258 Electric Bond & Share Co. -Capitalization Increased. - Annual interest on company's total mortgage debt, including 1.357,746 the present issue, requires The stockholders on March 5 Increased the authorized capitalization Management. -Company is controlled by the Middle West Utilities Co. from $100,000,000, consisting of $50,000,000 common stock and $50.- V. 126, p. 1195. 000,000 6% pref, stock to 3300.000,000, consisting of $150,000.000 common stock and 3150,000.000 pref, stock, all of $100 par value. -V.126, p. 1038. Iowa Power at Light Co. -Bonds Offered. -Harris Forbe Electric Bond & Share Securities Corp. -Meeting Adj. & Co., Halsey Stuart & Co., Inc., Field Glore & Co. E H Rollins & Sons and Spencer Trask & Co. are offering at 953i and int., yielding 4.80% $6,000,000 1st mtge. gold bonds, series A 4%%. due Mar. 1 1958. Red. all or part on 60 days' notice Electric Light & Power Co: of Abington & Rockland. onDated Mar. 11928:and incl. Sept. any int.date up to 11945 at 103 and int, with successive -Offer to Common Stockholders. reductions in the premium on each March I thereafter of 4 of 1% of the The special meeting of the stockholders to approve an increase in the authorized common stock (no par value) to 4.000.000 shares from 1,802.870 shares, was postponed on March 5, because of the lack of a quorum, until Monday. March 12.-V. 126 p. 1038. The common stockholders have received an offer to exchange their stock principal, the bonds being red. on March 1 1957 and there after at for stocks in the Eastern Utilities Associates, a new association to be Int. (M. & S.) payable in Chicago or New York, Denom. $1,000 par. and organized. The plan provides that each share of common stock of the $500e*. Harris Trust & Savings Bank, Chicago, and M. 11. MacLean, Electric Light & Power Co. of Abington and Rockland participating in the trustees. Company agrees to pay interest reorganization will receive 1 common share and 14 convertible shares in normal Federal income tax not exceeding 2%. without deduction for any the new voluntary association. Fractional shares will not be Issued but Data from Letter of Clement Studebaker. Jr. Pres. of the Company. In lieu thereof there will be issued scrip for fractional shares which may be either assignable or issued to bearer and which, when presented Insufficient Company. -Is controlled, through indirect ownership of all its common amounts to represent one or more fun shares of the same class, will entitle : stock, by the Des Moines Electric Light Co., a subsidiary of the Illinois the holder to receive therefor the number of full shares so represented. ' Power & Light Corp. Company owns a new, modern steam electric genCommon stockholders or holders of voting trust certificates therefor who erating station on the Des Moines River. just southeast of the city of laes desire to become parties to the agreement are requested to deposit their Moines, with an installed capacity of 60,300 Icva., together with transcertificates, with the depositary. Stone & Webster, Inc., 49 Federal Sts mission lines connecting the new power plant with the distribution system Boston. Mass., as soon as possible but not later than April 2 1928. See of the Des Moines Electric Light Co. in the city of Des Moines,and with the transmission Hues of the Des Moines Electric Light Co. running to Oska.. -V. 125. P. 3197. also Eastern Utilities Associates above. • 1507 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE MAR. 10 1928.] electric Dividends at the rate of $1.50 per share quarterly were loose and other important cities depending upon this plant for the new power. The water supply, coal handling and storage facilities of paid on the common stock from May 15 1926 to Feb. 16 1928 for an ultimate installation of 166.200 kva. plant are designed Company has leased the new power plant and lines for an unexpired inclusive. term of 4734 years to the Des Moines Electric Light Co., which operates the Acquisition. electric power and light properties in Des Moines, Oskaloosa and other The company has acquired the Dowagiac (Mich.) Light & Power Co. communities in central Iowa. The rental paid to the company is at the fixed latter, consisting of the electric and gas distribution per annum of the cost of the new plant and new transmission The properties of the rate of 12% serving the city of Dowagiac and the village of Cassopolls, will be lines, which is approximately $6.636,000. This rental may be adjusted at systems by the Michigan Gas & Electric Co.. which already serves a numthe end of the first 30 years of the term, subject to conservative restrictions operated ber of nearby communities. The Dowagiac company has had its own gas In the lease. The terms of the lease provide for monthly rental payments plant, but has been purcaastng power for its electric transmission system. which will constitute an operating charge of the Des Moines Electric Light -V.126. p. .A new street lighting system in Cassopolis has been installed. Co. Company also owns and operates a hydro-electric generating station 714. at Adel and the electric distribution systems in a number of smaller com-Annual Report. Midland Utilities Co. munities with a total population of about 13,500. 1925. 1926. 1927. Year Ended Dec. 31Capitalization (Upon Completion of Present Financing.) 25,058,349 24.096,499 82,985.782 Total income Common stock 333.779 508.000 918,719 3,000.000 Tot. exp., incl. admin., &c.. charges_ First preferred stock,7%cumulative 214.090 310,369 444.413 400,000 Int. on loans and serial gold notes____ First preferred stock,6% cumulative 150.000 150.000 150,000 6,000.000 Appropriated as reserves for conting_ First mortgage series A,434% (this issue) Years Ended Dec. 31. Earnings 23.545.218 23.128,130 82,287,912 income for the year Net 1927. 1926. 787.958 964,716 1,076,217 Divs. on prior lien stock Gross earns, from oper. of prop. other than new 740.992 932,596 $290,012 Divs. on class A and B pref. stock- 1,128,055 2280,378 power station and transmission lines 219.048 494.594 720.014 150,802 Common dividends 131.586 Operating exp., maint. & taxes of said properties_ Proportion ofsub, cos.' aggreg. undistrib. surp. accruing to Midland 2139,210 $148,792 Net earnings of said properties Cr.74,819 Cr.155.090 Cr.376,878 Utilities Co Rental received for new power station and trans790.157 658,158 mission lines $916,792 8891.315 $695,746 Balance $929,367 Consolidated Income Account Years Ended Dec. 31 (Midland Utilities Co. $806,950 Total net income available for bond interest ___ 270,000 and Subsidiary Companies). Annual interest on 56,000.000 434s (this issue)_ 1926. 1927. -Proceeds will be used to retire $2.000.000 6% bonds and Purpose. $23,994.780 220.191,000 83.000.000 5% bonds on May 1 1928, for additions and extensions to Operating revenue and other income retirement. Oper. exp. & taxes (incl. charge for and for other corporate purposes. the company's properties, 17,344.170 13,537,046 $1,270,517) Secunly.-Bonds are secured by a first mortgage on the new power 299.962 station, transmission lines and all other fixed property owned by the com- Rentals of leased properties hereafter acquired subject pany, and will be a first mortgage on property $6,650.610 86.354.052 Net operating income to underlying bonds, if any. 1.351.298 627.169 and others Escrow Provistons.-Additional bonds of this or any other series maturing Profits on sale of securities to sub,cos, not more than 30 years from date of each series, and bearing such rate or 28.001.908 $6.981,221 Total income rates of interest not exceeding 7%, and otherwise of such tenor as the board of directors may from time to time determine, may only be issued Bonds and other interest charges paid or accruing 2.780,979 2,533.491 to outside holders (a) par for pat for the refunding, acquisition or redrement of fundable 317,730 169,863 underlying securities, if any, or for refunding bon& of this or other series; Amortization of discount on securilies 150.000 150.000 ac- Contingency reserve appropriations (b) after the expenditure by the company of $.500,000 for fundable 845.669 1,138.916 quisitions (as defined in the mortgage) against which no bonds may be Divs. & earns, accruing to outside sub.sharehrs Issued, for not exceeding in par value 75% of the cash cost or fair value. $3.614,283 $3,282.198 Net income avail. for Midland Util. Co. divs_ whichever is less, of additions, extensions and improvements or new ac2.390.884 Mid.Util.stk. 2.918.538 quisitions, and-or acquiring or enlarging control as defined in the mortgage Divs. decl. pay, to outside holders of or (c) par for par (through stock ownership) of subsidiary corporations; $891.316 3695.745 against the deposit (as provided in the mortgage) of cash. All bonds of Balance whatever series shall be equally and ratably secured by the mortgage: Condensed Balance Sheet Dec. 31 (Midland Utilities Co.) except that sinking funds may be established for the exclusive benefit of 1023. 1927. 1926. 1927. one or more part.cular series. No additional bonds (except for the pur$ $ LiabilitiesAsseto$ $ poses specified in clause (a) aforesaid) may be issued unless earnings apPr.in 7% cum stk.12.450.000 14.200,000 plicable to bond interest, as defined in the mortgage, for 12 consecutive Current assets---11,164.346 6,650,128 6% prior lien stock 7,750,000 186,195 128,928 Deferred charges__ months of the 15 months immediately preceding request for issuance sh 771.766 Pref.7% cum. stk.14,518,244 14.118,344 have been not less than lg times the aggregate of the annual Interest re- Treasury secure... 829,322 Prof.6% cum.stk. 4,600,000 quirements of all outstanding mortgage bonds, including bonds requested Smuts., contracts. good-will, &c___41,268,560 35,949.934 Common stock... 2,220.000 2.039.286 to be certified, and the annual interest and dividend charges on fundable 130.730 Com,stk. subscr_ underlying securities, if any. 6,500,000 7,500.000 Funded debt -Mortgage provides for the payment to the trustee Improvement Fund. 732,911 Current liabilities_ 752.464 sum equal to 2% of all bonds on Mar. 1 1929, and each year thereafter of a Def. payments on and fundable underlying securities, if any, less the amount of the sinking porch, contracts 1,440,750 2.385,287 of underlying issues, if any. Funds so deposited shall fund requirements 450,000 Res. for canting-- 600.000 be employed either for renewals and repl moments, or for fundable ac2,559,697 1,951,500 quisitions (as defined in the mortgage) which shall not be made the basis Total(each side)_ _53.391,156 43,558.022 Surplus bonds, or for the retirement of bonds s Represented by 242,000 shares of no par value. for the certification of additional outstanding under the mortgage or of fundable underlying securities, if Consolidated Condensed Balance Shee Dec. 31 (Midland Utilities Co. and -V. 120. p.3187: V. 122. p. 2799. any. Subsidiary Companies.) 1926. 1927. 1926. 1927. -Earnings.Jacksonville Traction Co. Liabilities Ands$ 1926. 1927. 1925. arsCalendar 7,023.846 Prior lien stock. 20,183,000 14,039.800 31.371,345 31.809.875 $1.329,375 Current assets__ 8,154,526 Transportation revenues 19,033,744 13,954,444 6,835 10.491 3.258 Deferred charges 3,943,150 3,801,838 Preferred stock_ x5.030,179 4,365,908 Non-operating revenues 77,546 Common stock_ 23.798 Sink. & ret. Ms. 180,730 771.766 Corn. stk. sub'd 829.322 $1,378,181 81.620,366 $1,332,633 Treasury secureTotal earnings Minor,stockhol, 1,228,688 1,267,695 847.498 Invest's in outOperating expense & taxes: equity in cap'l side companies 8.559,988 5,087.836 &surp.of subs. 19,405,130 14,970.738 $149,493 $352,671 $485.134 Fix'd assets,good Net earnings 107,476.698 97,091,663 Funded debt__ 52,406.194 52,576.294 will, .1..c City of South Jacksonville portion of Current liab...._ 5,618,228 6.244,123 15.201 8.765 14,280 net earnings Det.pay.on purchase oblig.&c 2,099.494 2.990.631 $140,728 $337,470 $470,855 Net earns. of Jack'ville Tract. Co._ Raiment and 189,334 173.090 191,209 Interest Ac amortization charges other reserves. 5,200,009 4,476,805 55,089 10.503 Unadi.creclits.&c $148,136 def$32,362 $279.645 Total(each side)128,986,483 113.854,494 Balance 7,927 28,330 1.988 Direct credits to surplus x Represented by 242.000 shares of no par value, of which 22.220.000 -V. 125. p. 2671. 129,732 stated capital and 22,810,179 surplus, charges to surcllusx Direct 140,000 Retirement reserves def$24,435 67,822 Balance Prior surplus $176,466 def108,644 $11,901 def120,545 267,822 def$108,614 $43.387 Balance surplus at end of year x Pursuant to order of Florida R. R. Commission, retirement accruals must be included in monthly operating expenses on the entire property included. Fissures for 1927 Jan. 1927, such and be(inning been adjusted to an accrual wasbasis. -V.124. p. 3208. a comparative and 1926 have -Registrar, etc. Lexington Water Power Co. The Chase ;National Bank has been appointed registrar for 100.000 shares $6 cumul. pref. stock, no par, and 250,000 shares common stock, no par. The Guaranty Trust Co.of New York has been appointed transfer agent -V. 126. p. 251. of the preferred and common stocks. Lowell Electric Light Corp.-Earning8.- 1926. 1925. 1924. 12 Mos. End. Dec. 31- 1927. $1,788,418 $1,728.755 $1.620,530 21.541,363 Gross earnings 1,121.655 1.054.766 1,008.742 Operating expenses & tax 1.174,465 14,967 2,648 3,290 19,113 Interest charges ' Bal.for res., retirem'ts $592,133 $611,306 $513,508 $562,475 & dividends 428.311 418,650 444,253 379.820 Dividends 135,000 160.000 135.000 125,000 Retirement reserve Surplus -V. 126. P. 8 . 67 $32,656 228.822 def.216.778 28,688 Massachusetts Gas Cornpanies.-Tenders.- The company has in its sinking fund $180.533 for investment in 434% gold bonds due Jan. 1 1928, and 8270,157 for investment in 434% gold bonds due Jan. 1 1928, and $270.157 for investment in the 534% bonds due Jan. 1 1946, according to a Boston dispatch. Bids will be received until noon, Mar. 16.-V. 125, p. 2671. -Larger Common Dividend. Metropolitan Edison Co. The directors have declared a quarterly dividend of $2 per share on the common stock, no par value, payable March 24 to holders of record March stock on an $8 annual dividend basis, com15. This places the common -V.126. p. 1195. 867. pared with 37 per annum previously. -Increase in Common Dividend. Middle West Utilities Co. -The directors on Mar. 5 declared a quarterly dividend of $1.75 per share on the common stock, no par value, payable May 15 to holders of record April 30. This means that the 7% pref. stock will go on an 8% annual dividend basis be1,,inning April 16 (see offering of latter stook in V. 123, p.324). -Transfer AgenZ. North American Water Works Corp. The Guaranty Trust Co. of New York has been appointed transfer agent for 15,000 shares of $7 cum. pref. stock, series B, without par value. V. 126. p. 1040. -Earnings. Northern Indiana Public Service Co. 1926. 1927. 311.845,850 810.986.678 5.507.216 5,839.492 583,2'30 619,539 54,296 48,828 1,016,008 1,363,028 Years Ended Dec. 31Operating revenue Operating expenses Charges for retirement Uncollectible bills Taxes Net operating income Other income $3,974.961 83,825,928 205,859 335.683 Total income Other deductions Interest on funded debt 24.310.644 $4,031.787 95,102 122,491 1,252,716 1,403,252 Net income 7% preferred dividends 6% preferred dividends Common dividends 82.784.901 82.683.970 591.550 556,824 76,817 310.411 1.948,237 1,826.938 $67,366 290,727 Balance to surplus 1.008.142 1,002,649 Surplus Dec. 31 1,356,900 1,416,870 (no par) Shares common stock outstanding $1.49 $1.35 Earnings per share Consolidated Balance Sheet Dec. 31. 1926. 1926. 1926. 1927. $ $ I Liabilities-$ Assets$ 28,455.600 24,948,400 Investment 55,360,352 51,556,091 Capital stock 26,985,000 27.000,000 45,819 Funded debt 7,224 Sinking fund Deferred charges__ 2,223,051 2,128,195 Current liabilities 3,210,912 2,895,591 Current assets.... 3,981,056 3,613,135 Retirement & res 1,917,523 1,491.107 1,002,649 1,008.142 Surplus 1 61,571,684 57,343,240 Total 61,571,684 57,343.240 Total The report states that sales of electricity for light and power in 1927 hours, compared with 212,519,608 kilowatt were 228.004,310 kilowatt hours sold in 1926, a gain of approximately 7.3%. Sales of gas during the year aggregated 4.743,147,324 cubic feet compared with 4,409,129.311 cubic feet sold in 1926, an increase of 7.6%. The company during 1927 acquired by purchase the properties of the .Peru Gas Co. and the Indiana Gas Transportation Co. The Pens Gas Co. The formerly served the city of Peru. lines Indiana Gas Transportation Co. connecting the cities of Decatur owned 84 miles of gas transmission and Bluffton, with Fort Wayne, Lebanon with Frankfort and intercon-V. 125, p. 2264. nected the cities of Wabash. Peru and Logansport. 1508 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Northern States Power Co. of Del.(& Subs.). -Earns. The earnings of this company and its subsidiaries will be found in the upper left hand corner of page 1351 in last week's column of figures is for the calendar year 1927 and'Chronicle." The first Is a preliminary statement. The second column is for year ended Dec. 311926.-V. 126, p. 1350. Ohio Northern Public Service Co. -New Control. - See Atlantic Public Service Corp. above. -V. 121, p. 3005. Pennsylvania State Water Corp. -Acquisition. The water works plant and properties at Moundsville, W. been acquired by the above corporation, according to PresidentVa., have Reeves Newsom. The Moundsville Water Co. supplies water to Moundsville J. and adjoining territory. The Pennsylvania State Water Corp. is a subsidiary of Community Water Service Co. -V. 126. p. 1198, 414. Porto Rico Rys. Co., Ltd. -Reports Expansions The total number of light and power customers served by the . company as of Dec. 31 last, was approximately 35.000 as compared with 32,250 at the end of 1926. The number of electric customers at the end of 1927 was only 5.000 less than the total number of gas and electric customers served by the Ottawa Light, Heat & Power Co. For the past year the company has been controlled through ownership of practically its entire capital stock by International Power Co. Ltd. which also controls public utilities in Newfoundland and Central and South Amer' ican countries. Since the acquisition of control by the International Power Corporations, a franchise has been granted to the Porto Rico Rys. to develop additional water power sites which aresituated on the Rio Blanco,within thezone ofthe company's operations, and from which a capacity of about 2,200 h. p. Is available. Construction work will shortly be started and it is anticipated that 5 new plants will be completed early in 1929.-V. 125, P. 1971. Public Service Electric 8c Gas Co. -Committee Brief Attacks Merger as Inequitable. (VOL. 126. average ofabout 200,000,000 gallons a day, which compares with an average daily consumption of about 99,000,000 gallons. The storage and distribution reservoirs have a capacity sufficient to meet over half a year's consumption requirements. The water collection, transmission and distribution facilities 1.230 miles of mains, nearly all of which are of cast iron pipe. include over 31 1927, the properties were supplying 116.022 water service As of Dec. connections and affording fire protection with 3.498 hydrants. The gas property includes over 232 miles of distribution mains through which 31,138 metered gas connections are supplied. The generating plants have an installed daily capacity of 5.400,000 cubic feet, which compares with an average gas production of about 2,800.000 cubic feet per day. The 6 gas holders have an aggregate reserve capacity of 2.240,000 cubic feet. Purpose. -Proceeds of the sale of these notes will be used toward the acquisition of properties and for other corporate purposes. -V.126, p. 1352. Shawinigan Water & Power Co. -Subscriptions. - Subscriptions for the new stock are payable as follows: 25%, or $12.50 per share, on or before May 1, and 75%, or $37.50, Aug. 1. Due to a typographical error the latterper share on or before payment was given in last week's issue of the "Chronicle" as 5%. See V. 126, p. 1352. William Stephen Hart has been made a vice-president, in addition to the office of treasurer, which he still holds. -V. 126. p. 1352, 1200, 1188. Shenandoah River Power Co. -New Control. - Bee Atlantic Public Service Corp. above. -V. 123, p. 456. South American Power Co. -Acquires South Brazilian Rys.This company, a subsidiary of the has acquired control of the South American & Foreign Power Co., Inc.. Brazilian Rys. Co., Ltd., from the International Light & Power Co., Ltd. The South Brazilian Rys. Co., Ltd., owns and operates the electric power and light and street railway systems in Curityba, the capital of the State of Parana in South Brazil. -V. 125. p. 1972. The stockholders' protective committee, headed by W. Emlen RooseSouthern Bell Telephone 8c velt (of Roosevelt & Son), which was formed to stockholders of Essex & Hudson Gas Co., Hudson County Gas protect the Annual Report. Co., Paterson Gas Co., and Somerset Union & Middlesex Gas Co., announced & Passaic the filing Years Ended Dec. 31of a brief with Vice Chancellor Backes, attacking the proposed merger of these companies by New Jersey Electric & Gas Co. as inequitable and un- Telephone operating revenues fair, and setting forth the committee's reasons for opposing the consolidation. Telephone operating expenses These companies are all leased to the Public Net operating revenues and the latter is seeking a merger of these leasedService Electric & Gas Co. companies with the parent company upon terms which the protective committee claims to be inequit- Uncollectible operating revenues able and unfair. The protective committee secured a temporary injunc- Federal. State and municipal taxes tion of the merger and the present brief argues that this temporary injuncOperating income tion should be made permanent. Final oral argument in the case has Net non-operating income been set by Judge Backes for April 12.-V. 126. p. 1352. St. Louis Springfield & Peoria (Elec.) RR. -Tenders. - Total gross income The Illinois Merchants Trust Co.,trustee, 231 South LaSalle St.. Chicago. Rents Funded debt interest will until March 22 receive bids for the sale to it of let & ref. mtge. 5% bonds, due Dec. 1 1939, to an amount sufficient to exhaust $125,000.- Other interest Amortization of debt discount and expense V. 116. p. 1533. Other deductions Scranton-Spring Brook Water Service Co. -Notes Offered. -G. L. Ohrstrom & Co., Inc., Field, Glore & Co., Inc., Janney & Co., Graham, Parsons & Co. and Coffin & Burr, Inc. are offering $5,000,000, 45.% serial gold notes. The notes which mature $1,000,000 each Dee. 15 1929 to 1933 are offered at the f Mowing prices: 1929 maturity at 100 and int.; 1930, 99% and int. to yield 4.85%; 1931, 98% and int. to yield 4.90%; 1932, 97% and int. to yield 5%; 1933, MI and int. to yield 5.05%. Dated Dec. 15 1927. Prin. and int. (J. at the office of G. L. Ohrstrom & Co., St D.) payable in New York City Inc.. or at Scranton Lackawanna Trust Co., Scranton, Pa., trustee, without deduction for normal Federal income tax not to exceed 2%. Denom. Red. all part, at any time upon 60 days' notice. $1,000 and $500 c*. premium or of at 100 ki of 1% for each 6 months or fraction thereof and int., plus a so redeemed. Refund of Mass, income tax of the unexpired life of notes on the interest not to exceed 6% of such interest per annum, to resident holders upon written application within 60 days after payment. Free from Penn. 4 mills personal property tax. Data from Letter of A. W. Cuddeback, -President of Federal V. Water Service Corp. Business. -Scranton-Spring Brook Water Service Co. is to acquire the properties now owned by The Spring Brook Gas & Water Co.and its subsidiaries, which Water Supply Co. and Scranton acquisition has been authorized by the Penn. P. S. Commission. These properties supply various cities and communities in Pennsylvania with water service and (or) manufactured gas service for domestic and industrial purposes. The population of the communities served Is about 640.000. The cities served include Scranton. Wilkes-Barre, Pittston, Nanticoke, Dunmore, Plymouth and many other communities located in the thickly settled and substantial Lackawanna and Wyoming Valley districts in Pennsylvania. The territory served by the properties comprises a unified district of 64 communities which are practically contiguous. The properties have a long record of successful operation, integral parts of the system dating back to 1849. CapitalizationAuthorized. Outstanding. Scranton Gas & Water Co. 1st mtge. 4;is 1958- (Closed) 811.000.000 Spring Brook Wat,Sup. Co. 1st ref. mtg.5s, 1935 (Closed) 7,800.000 N. Mountain Wat. Sup. Co. 1st mtg. 58, 1933-- (Closed) b780.000 Scranton-Spring Brook Water Service Co. 1st mtge. & ref. 5s, series A, 1967 a 9,200.000 Scranton-Spring Brook Water Service Co. 454% serial gold notes (this issue) 85,000,000 5,000,000 Cumulative preferred stock (no par value) 300.000 shs. c70.000 shs. Common stock (no par value) 250.000 shs. 100.000 shs. a Issuance limited by the provisions of indenture. were Issued by Pennsylvania Water Servicethe and will beThese bonds Co. assumed by Scranton-Spring Brook Water Service Co. b $220.000 additional principal amount of North Mountain Water Supply Co. 1st mtge. 5s. are pledged under the 1st mtge.& ref. indenture of Pennsylvania Water Service Co.. which Is to be assumed by Scranton-Spring Brook Water Service Co. c Consisting of $6 series and of $5 series. Earninos.-The consolidated earnings of the properties are as follows: Year Ended Dec.311926. 1927. Gross revenues Oper.exp., maint.& taxes,other than Fed.inc. tax 84.108.610 $4.190.691 1.697,867 1,656.419 Balance $2,410.743 Annual int, requirements on entire mortgage debt now and $2,534,272 presently to be outstanding in the hands of the public 1,384,000 Annual int. re uirements on 85,000,000 serial gold notes 225,000 The above earnings should be materially improved through the elimination of non-recurring charges and by economies arising from unified operation of the properties. Security -Noes will be a direct obligation of company. value of the properties, as recently appraised by competent engineersThethe basis on of reproduction cost new, less depreciation, plus additions and improvements to Jan. 1 1928 at cost, is over $61290,000. After deducting this valuation the principal amount of all prior obligations now and from presently to be outstanding, there remains an amount equal to more than $6,500 for each $1,000 of these notes. The company will covenant in effect that the proceeds from the sale of an additional $6,000,000 of 1st mtge. & ref. 5% gold bonds, series A, which may be issued under the indenture of Pennsylvania Water Service Co., to be assumed by Scranton-Spring Brook Water Service Co., which additional bonds have been or will be authorized to be issued in respect of the properties existing as of March 1 1928, to be presently owned by the company, and the proceeds from the sale of an additional 63.300 shares of its pref. stock which may be issued against properties to be the company as of March 31 1928. shall and the first be used for owned by will the retirement of this issue of serial gold notesPhysical Property. -The combined water property will constitute the most important gravity systems in the United States. Water one of lected from over 300 square miles of well-timbered drainage basins is colIn hills overlooking the districts served. The mountain streams yield the an Balance net income Dividend appropriations of income Other appropriations of income Telegraph Co., Inc. 1927. 1926. $51,848.094 848,075.101 35.152,230 33,299.574 318,695.864 814.775.527 339,500 322.000 5.090,444 4.423.940 $11,265,919 $10,029.587 297,103 453.383 811.563.022 $10 482,970 1.050.721 1.033.736 1.566.423 1,566.610 880.450 930.987 40.901 40.925 70,783 68,889 37,903.208 56.892,359 7,599.968 6,044.321 150,000 Balance for corporate surplus $303.240 8698.038 Shares capital stock outstanding (par $100) 999.995 799.999 Earnings per share $7.91 $8.62 The above table includes operations of the Cumberland Telephone & Telegraph Co., Inc., for the 6 months ended June 30 1926. after elimination of inter-company items. The Cumberland company was merged with the Southern Bell Telephone Co. effective June 30 1926. Balance Sheet Dec. 31. 1927. 1926. 1926. I 1927. Assets$ 3 mammies-8 Land & buildings_14,900.211 13,095,292 I Capitalstock 99,999,500 79,909,900 Tele. plant & equ1p163725,129 150728,412 Funded debt 31,326,930 31.330,130 General equipment 3,406.196 3,021.385 system Inv.securities_ _ .._ 2,255,829 2,8.31.328 Advs. from corporations_ _ .20,283,142 25,772.856 Advances to system 581.456 170,000 Bills payable corporations__ 60,000 83,000 Accounts payable_ 2,687.477 3,081,320 51!seen.Invest__ 217.825 185.713 liabilities Cash and deposits_ 1.705.945 1,598,667 Accrued 52,0842,665,851 2,371.238 not due Marketable secur. 105,661 111,327 Employees'benefit Bills receivable_ ._ reserves-------1,581.343 1,600,000 , ACCt8.receivable__ 3.649,215 3.777,593 Materials & suppl- 1,791,503 2,281,620 Other del. --dt 174,688 260.767 items Accr. Inc. not due_ 43.635 23.100 Rea. for accrued Sinking fund assets 188.524 183,900 depredation__ _.26.903.004 28,182,655 Prepayments 420,183 425,878 Res. for amortia. Onamortized debt 239,560 d isc and ex p _ _ 510,521 . . 551.616 Gorf io tangtureiut 6. 321..70 6,318,667 6 8 0 148 0 o p nrate sbip ca Other deferred debit items 292,783 363,966 Total(each side)193325,246 179327,094 -V. 126, p. 870. Southern California Gas Corp. -Registrar. -- The Chase National Bank has been appointed re dstrar for 600.000 shares of common stock, no par value. -V. 126, p. 578. South rn Public Service Corp. -New Control. See Atlantic Public Service Corp. above and V. 126, co. 1200. Southeastern Power & Light CO7 Power Output. -- For February 1928 th 3 SlUth nit Ira system reports 193,193.920 k.w.h. output as compared with 164.243.928 k.w.h.for corresponding month of last year, an increase of 28.955,992 k.w.h. or the 17.6%. For the 12 months ending Feb. 29 1928, the output was 2,263,782,952 k.w.h. as compared with 2,009,493.000 k.w.h. In the preceding year, an increase of 12.6% in corresponding units of the property. -V.126.P. 253. Southwest Gas Co. -Transfer Agent. - Chatham Phenix Natlsnal Bank & Trust Co. has been appointed transfer agent of 10.000 shares of preferred stock, par $100.-V. 125, p. 2811. _ Southwestern Bell Telephone Co. -Earnings. - d Calendar YearsTelephone operating revenues Telephone operating expenses Net telephone oper. revenues Uncollectible operating revenues_ Taxes assignable to operations 824.026.478 821.857,139 317,947.691 455.363 426,290 580,015 5,785.567 4.724.375 6,402.669 Operating Income Net non-operating Income $17,043,794 $15,616.209 812,797.026 2.187,318 1,866.974 872,552 1925. 1926. 1927. 169.707,258 $58,863.170 349.854.941 45,680.781 37,006.031 31,907.250 Total gross income 317,916.346 817.483.183 814.984,344 Funded debt interest. &c 3.617,791 3,040,779 2,987.364 Amortization of debt disc. & expense_ 168,933 168,933 Rents & miscall. deductions 978,852 1.027.707 1.073,774 Balance net income Preferred and common dividend Miscell. appropriations of income 813,055,847 $13,245,764 $11,018,128 7.524.607 9.524,960 8,424,918 1.020.000 700,000 Balance for corporate surplus Deductions from surplus $3,530,887 $4,120,846 82.473,521 815.721 Balance, surplus -V. 126. p. 870. $3,530,887 84,120,846 $1.657,800 Standard Power & Light Co. -Earnings. - 11. M. Byllesby & Co. announce that earnings of Standard Power & Light Corp. for the year ended Dec. 311927. exclusive of the corporation's proportion of undistributed earnings of subsidiary and affiliated companies for the period, show a balance of $1.337,379 after all operating expenses, interest charges, amortization, and dividends on the preferred stocks, ac- MAR. 10 1928.] 1509 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE cording to preliminary figures now available. This is equal to $2.01 a share on the common stock outstanding as of Dec. 31, after allowance for an additional 15 cents on the participating preferred stock, comparing with a balance of $763,168 for the previous year, or the equivalent of $1.11 a share on the common stock after allowance for an additional nine cents a share on the partAcipating preferred stock. The actual figures compare as follows: 1926. *1927. Year Ended Dec. 3157,357,540 53,969.845 Gross revenue 3,932.884 7,312,728 Net revenue 870,298 1,477,958 Int. chges. & amort. of debt disc. & expense $5,834,770 $3.062,586 Balance Preferred dividend',: Preferred stock Participating preferred stock: Cash Stock dividend 1,540,000 1,019,861 2,217,388 740,003 1,279,557 $763,168 51.337.379 Balance * Preliminary figures. The consolidated earnings statement of Standard Power & Light Corp. and its subsidiary and affiliated companies for 1927 showed a balance of 5,3,095.035, or $4.01 a share on the outstanding common stock as of Dec. 31, after allowance for an additional dividend of 44 cents a share on che participating preferred stock. This compared with a balance of $969,487 for 1926, or $1.60 a share on the outstanding common stock after allowance for an additional dividend of eight cents a share on the participating preferred stock. The consolidated figures compare as follows: 1926. *1927. Year Ended Dec. 31Gross earnings $71,070,494 571.902,486 30,325.696 28,659,951 Net earnings including other income Balance after int. and div. tto public), retirement reserves, depl., smolt. & minority interest's proportion of undistributed earnings of sub6.798,196 9,070.384 sidiary & affiliated companies Standard Power &Light Corp. int. chges. & 1.340.000 1.477.958 amortization ofdebt discount & expense Balance Standard Power & Light Corp. pref. stock dive.: Preferred stock Participating preferred stock: Cash Stock dividend Balance * Preliminary figures. -V. 125, p. 520. $7,592,426 $5.458,196 1.540,000 1,540,000 2,217,388 740,003 2,948,709 $3,095,035 $969,487 West Texas Utilities Co.-Pref. Stock Offered.-Utility Securities Co., Inc.; Old Colony Corp.; Emery, Peck & Rockwood Co., Inc.; Hill, Joiner & Co., Inc., and A. B. Leach & Co., Inc., are offering at $96 per share and div., to yield 6.25%, 25,000 shares $6 cum. pref. stock (no par value). Fixed assets were increased:during 1927 by $8,675,924. of which $4, 425,866 represented expenditures on the company's mills, railroads, townsites and power plants, and 154,250,058 represented an increase through revaluation of timber. $691,900 of the company's bonds were paid and cancelled. Current payables were kept to the lowest practicable point, and total surplus and reserves were increased $6.187,429, of which amount $1.937.361 resulted from current operations and the balance from timber revaluation. On Jan. 1 1928 the company acquired through common stock purchase the controlling ownership in Spanish River Pulp & Paper Mills, Ltd., Fort William Power Co., Ltd., Manitoba Paper Co., Ltd., Ste. Anne Paper -V. 126. p. 1354. Co.. Ltd.. and Murray Bay Paper Co., Ltd. -Balance Sheet Dec. 31.American Bank Note Co. 1927. Assets Real est.& bldgs__ 4,755,207 Mach., equip., &c. 6,168,330 Material & supp__ 2,876,460 Accts. & notes rec_ 1,129,083 6,895 Deferred instailm's Marketable invest. 1,660,931 Contract deposits_ 105.520 (sec.) 850,000 Manson eon. 1,547,895 Cash Basun fund res've.. 127,485 EmpL pen.Id. res_ 144,552 Deferred charges__ 125,648 1926. 1927. 1926. $ 5 I Liabilities-5 4,706,542 6%pref.stock____ 4,495,650 4,495,650 5,944,833 Common stock_ _ _ 5,933,240 4,945.250 1,060 2,330,841 Common scrip__ 1,116,101 6% pref, stock of 387.605 foreign subsid's_ 388,352 1,808.613 Accts. pay., incl. 909,367 reserve for taxes 1,223.268 107.389 250,000 Adv. customers' 25.685 168,552 orders 1,769,999 314.697 314,697 121.844 Divs. payable__ 647.062 Special reserves...._ 673,267 128.301 6,299.919 6,598,869 39,723 Surplus 19,498,006 18,324,186 Total 19,498,006 18,324,186 Total The income account was published in V. 126, p. 1355. -New Director. American Can Co. H. L. Pratt, President of the Standard Oil Co. of New York, has been -V. 126, p. 1355, 1201. elected a director, succeeding R. L. Schofield. -Annual Report. American Cigar Co. Calendar YearsaNet earnings Pref. diva.(6%) Common dividends - 1924. 1925. 1926. 1927. 87 $2. 7,944 $2,666,681 52.209.922 51,632.899 439,512 600.000 389,955 389,910 1,600,000 (8)1,200.000 (6)900,000 (6)900,000 5870.410 $132.899 5888,034 51,076,726 Balance,surplus_ _ _ __ 6,224,144 5,353,734 2,300.871 Profit and loss,surplus_ x 3,160.826 Shares of cons, outst'd' 150.000 150.000 200.000 200.000 (par $100) 56.89 $11 85 $11.38 $12.44 Earn. per share on corn._ x After deducting $28,073 for adjustment of prior years. a Net earnings of company and those companies all of whose stock is owned by American Cigar Co., after deducting all charges for expenses, management and Federal taxes, &c. Consolidated Balance Sheet Dec. 31. [Consolidated with companies all of whose stock is owned.] 1926. 1927. 1927. 1926. 8 LiabilitiesAssets$ 8 Preferred stock_ _ _y6,498,400 6.499.000 Real estate. mach.. Common stock_ _20,000.000 20,000.000 &c., less deprec. 97.485 97.476 (aft. deduc. res ) 3,113.514 3,296,657 Prey. for pref. div. 1 ii Bills & accts. pay._ 964,408 1,302,992 Brands. Pats.. &c• 483,740 482.994 Leaf tobacco. &c._ 12,429.098 13,380,822 Tax reserves Bonds & stocks__ 6.517.839 6.454,703 Reserve for depre170.833 325,970 4,499.812 1,654,453 ciation, &C Cash 3.160.826 2,300.871 x808.237 x1.259,295 Surplus Due from cos 4,104.407 4,747,305 Bills & accts. rec _ 57,165 61,685 Total(each side).31.530.074 30.854,921 Prepaid ins., x Amounts owing to this company by companies in which it directly or , indirectly owns part of the stock. 3 The company now holds in its treasury -V. 124. p. 1669. $33,501,600 pref. stock, leaving $6,498.400 outstanding. 1 s These shares are a part of the company's preferred stock, which is issuable in series, are fully paid and non-assessable and are sub ect to call for redemption at any time on 30 days' notice at $110 per share and all unpaid accrued dividends. Dividends are payable Q. -J. Transfer agents: Middle West Stock Transfer Co., 72 West Adams St., Chicago. Registrar: First Trust & Savings Bank, Chicago, Ill. Dividends exempt from normal Federal income tax. Data from Letter of C. W. Fry, President of the Company. -A Texas corporation. Supplies with one or more essential Company. public services 100 communities in central west Texas. including the cities and towns of Abilene, San Angelo, Vernon,Cisco and Childress. Electricity is supplied in 99 cities and towns, ice, in 34, and water and gas in two, the major source of the company's revenue being the sale of electric power and light. The combined population of the communities served is approxi-Profits Increase. American Colortype Co. mately 203.700; the entire territory has a population of about 500,000. January profits of this company and its subsidiaries are estimated to be The physical properties include electric generating stations having a 25 1 in excess of the same period in 1927. This increase is largely accounted , capacity of 19,783 k.w., 1.747 miles of transmission lines. 25 ice plants with increased volume in the Chicago plant which handles the bulk of the a total daily capacity of 815.3 tons, two water plants with 42.8 miles of for by -V. 126. p. 1042. color printing for many large periodicals. mains, and 105.3 miles of gas mains. Most of the company's properties company's are of modern construction and all have been maintained in exceptionally -Usual Extra Dividend. American Cyanamid Co. and 1927 approximately 800 miles of transmission good condition. In 1926 lines and the generating station and ice plant at San Angelo were placed An extra dividend of 1-1 of 1 in addition to a regular quarterly dividend in operation. The Santa Anna ice plant has but recently been completed. of 1A %, has been declared on both classes of common stock, payable The properties of the company, after depreciation, are valued at approxi- Apr. 2 to holders of record Mar. 15. Like amounts were paid on July 1 mately 527,000.000. and Oct. 1 1927 and on Jan. 3 1928. In each of the 14 preceding quarters an extra of Is of 1% and a regular of 1% were paid on the common stock. Earnings 12 Months Ended Dec. 31 1927. V. 125, p. 3201. Gross earnings, including other income $5.535,492 Operating expenses, including maintenance, taxes and rentals 3,380,822 -February Sales. American Department Stores Corp. Increase. 1928-2 Mos.-1927. 1928-February-1927. Increase. Net earnings 52.154,669 1400.682 I 51.917.947 51.322.604 $595,343 5742,773 $1.143,455 on funded debt outstanding Annual interest requirements 625.000 V. 126. p. 1355, 1201. Balance applicable to deprec., amortization and dividends,. _ $1.529,669 -Annual Report. Annual div. requirements on 101.360 shs. of 56 pref. stock_ _ _ _ American Hardware Corp. 608.160 1925 1924. The net earnings derived from the sale of electric light and power for 1926. 1927 Calendar Yearsabove period is in excess of $1,310,000. the $2,879,208 $3,524,771 53,523.476 52.918.439 *Net eirnings 449.636 327.606 351.611 368.826 Authorized. Outstanding. Depreciation Capitalization 175,000 shs. x101.360 shs. Preferred stock (no par value) 52,510,381 $3,173,160 53,073,840 52.590,833 250.000 shs. 186,215 shs. Common stock Net profit 2.480,000 2.976,000 2,480.000 2,976,000 Dividends paid First mortgage 5% gold bonds, series A, y512.500.600. x $6 cumulative. y Issuance of additional bonds limited by the restric5110.833 $97,840 $197,160 530.381 Balance. surplus tions of the mortgage. 2,604.273 2,715,106 3,010,105 2,812.946 Management.-CompanY is controlled, through Central & Southwest Previous surplus -V. 126. P. 1201. Utilities Co., by the Middle West Utilities Co. Profit & loss, surplus.. 53,040.486 $33,010,106 52,812.946 52,715.106 Earns. pr.shr. on 496.000 $5.23 $6.19 $6.39 $5.06 INDUSTRIAL AND MISCELLANEOUS. shs. cap.stk.(par 525) * After reserve adjustments. -No changes in price were announced during the Refined Sugar Prices. Balance Sheet Jan. 1. week. 1927. 1928. 1927. 1928. Tailoring and Dry Cleaning Employes Return to IVork.-Strike begun s MaMigfes$ $ S Assets 20, ends March 5, when announcement was made that 25.000 retail tailoring Feb' 12,400.000 12.400.000 2.731.268 2.280,791 Capital stock and 125 wholesale cleaning and dyeing shops would reopen. Of 800 Cash shoos do " llar cleaning- stores against which the strike was directed, about 500 Bills& accts. rec.-. 6.374,127 5,599.782 131119 & accts. pay-. 748.661 842.086 496,000 -New York "Times," Afar. 5, Sec. 1, p. 13.. Real estate, &e___ 5,241,575 5,452,347 Dividend payable_ 992.000 will raise their rates. -Kentucky Alcohol Corp., subsidiary of Materials & mdse. 2,834,178 3,415,266 Surplus 3,040,487 3.010,106 Alcohol Prices Announced. National Distillers Products Corp. Issued new price schedule of C.D. s 17,181,148 16,748,192 Total 17,181,148 16,748.192 Total alcohol at 41 cents per gallon (tank cars) and 43c. per gallon in drums -Wall Street "Journal," March 7, p. 1. (carload lots). -550 glass workers employed by Standard -V. 124, p. 2592. Plate Glass Workers Strike. Plate Glass Works went out on strike declaring company had not lived up to -Annual Report.American Manufacturing Co. wage agreement made 2 weeks ago, after strike lasting 2 months. -New 1925. 1926. 1927. Calenda r YearsYork "Times," Mar. 8. p. 43. 514,500,000 520,000.000 $21.000.000 March 3: (a) Proposed American Institute Sales of goods (approximately) Matters Covered in "Chronicle" 1,522.960 675.708 456.451 -p. 1270. (b) Opening of Paris office by Stone & Earns, after int., taxes and deprec on Food Distribution. Earnings per share on 88.000 common -p. 1298. Webster, Inc. $15.03 55.40 $2.92 shares (par $100) -Annual Report. Abitibi Power & Paper Co. Ltd. Balance Sheet December 31. 1926. 1925. 1927. 1924. Calendar Years1926. 1927. 1926. 1927. , 51.213.490 54,254,595 54,240.337 54,385.552 Operating profit Assets Liabilities 611.420 539,781 762.493 762.260 Plants, water powInterest Common stock... 8,800.000 8,800,000 597,819 539.000 546,422 625.505 Deprec. & exhaustion _ _ ers, warehouses Preferred stock... 4,000,000 4.000,000 220,000 155,000 Appropriated for taxes190,000 and lands 13.367,700 13,396,887 All debts and tax 6,221.973 5,475,543 Cash 1,441,542 1,132,249 reserves Net income__ _...... $2,904,574 52,961.995 52,869,916 52,807.787 Salable securities_ 271,170 6.406.811 6.678.360 funds 269,179 70,000 70,000 70,000 70,000 Accts. dr notes rec. 2,062,811 2,477,031 Surplus Preferred dividends t7%) 1,062.500 1,000,000 1,000.000 Mdse. & material_ 8,060,733 6,951,581 Common dividends- _ 1,250,000 ($4.25) ($4) 1 4) ($5) Rate Supplies & undistributed charges 224,828 726,984 Tot.(each side) 25.428,784 24.953,902 $1.584.574 51,829,495 51.799.916 $1,737,787 Balance, surplus -V. 126. p. 1355. 6.984.106 6,705,651 7,847,894 6,204,007 Previous surplus 1,521,461 965,707 1,236,144 Transf. to deprec. reserve 1.092,492 Profit & loss surplus- - 58,339,976 250,000 She, coin. out. (no par)-. $11.34 Earn, per share on corn_ 57,847,894 56.984,106 250,000 250,000 511.20 $11.57 American Medicinal Spirits Co. -Registrar. 16,705,651 250.000 510.95 The Chase National Bank has been appointed registrar for 150,000 shares of preferred stock, par $100, and 350,000 shares of common stock, no par value. -V. 126, p. 1201. 1510 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE American Metal Co., Ltd. -New Preferred Stock Issue Approved-Exchange Offer-Rights, &c. The stockholders on March 8 approved an issue of $10,000,000 6% cumul. non-callable cony. pref. stock, par $100. of which $5,500,000 will be offered in exchange for the present outstanding 7% pref. stock on the basis of 1 1-10th shares of new pref. stock for each share of 7% pref. held. The remaining $4,500,000 of new pref. stock will be offered to the common and pref. stockholders on a pro rata basis at par and accrued dividends from Mar. 1 The stockholders also voted to make the life of the company perpetual and to classify the board of directors into 3 classes of 5 members each. (For details in connection with the above,see V. 126, p.719.) The following have been elected directors for 1 year: Albert J. Bennett, M.P. Harold R. Hochschild, Heath Steele, Otto Sussman and Bernard N. Zimmer. The following have been elected for 2 years: Luis Bermejillo, Marques de Mohernando, Edward H. Clark. Julius Goldman, Carl M. Loeb and Roy F. Wrigley. The following have been elected for a term of 3 years: Joseph B. Cotton. Louis T. }leggin, J. Horace Harding, Julius Loeb and Ludwig Vogelstein.-V. 126, p. 1201. American Multigraph Co.(8c Subs.). -Annual Report. Calendar YearsSales Operating profit Depreciation Taxes 1927.1925. 1924. $4,150.315 $3,823;685 $3,944.627 $4,412,494 691,690 537.816 490,313 432,315 127,480 96.630 69,192 64,774 63.978 68.016 84,545 81.691 [VOL. 126. New Jersey bordering on the American Stores Co.'s present territory. Included in the purchase is a large warehouse at Orange, N. J. No new financing is contemplated In connection with the above transaction, it is stated. About three weeks ago, the American Stores Co. took over 19 stores of the Old Dutch Markets, Inc. in Washington, D. C. The company is also reported to be considering further expansion this year. The total number of stores operated by the American Stores Co. Is now about 2.450.-V. 126, p. 581. Argo Oil Co.-Earnings.- Period- -Years End. Dec. 31-Apr. 1 '25 to 1926. Dec. 31 25. 1927. $851,167 8718,148 $785,836 375,264 491.438 432,772 428.360 506,162 346,205 334,193 334,200 369,507 Gross earnings x Expenses,including taxes Depredation Depletion Net loss $364,452 8468,162 4430.337 a Argo Oil Co.'s proportion, $369,099: minority stockholders' proportion. $61,259. x After deducting miscellaneous earnings. -V.124, P. 2593. Arkansas Natural Gas Co. -Merger Ratified. - The stockholders on March 6 approved an agreement which provides, among other things, for the consolidation of this company with others (as stated in the "Chronicle" of Feb. 11 1928, page 872), into a corporation to be known as Arkansas Natural Gas Corp., a Delaware company. The merger will become effective April 8. See V. 126, p. 872. Net operating profit Other income $500,231 38.083 $373,171 41,812 $339.430 73,718 5282.996 70,204 Gross income Provision for income taxOther charges $538.314 67.829 40.166 $414,983 43,007 74,268 $413.148 40,634 70,596 $353,200 42.232 66,786 Net income Divs, on pref. stock Divs. on common stockPer share $430,319 $297,708 206,235 ($1.80) 183,320 ($1.60) $301.918 15,435 183,309 ($1.60) $244,182 27,216 190,536 5(1.70) Calendar YearsOperating income Prov. for Fed. taxes.. 1927. 1926. 1925. 1924. 82,241,158 y$1,776,028 $1,567.032 $1.220,971 287.518 217,525 194.048 157,447 Balance, surplus 8224.084 Previous surplus 1,127.937 Anion. of cost of patents Prem. &c., for red of preferred stock P. & T,. Burp. Dec. 31_.. 1,352,021 Shares corn. stock out114,575 standing (no par) Earned per share $3.76 -V. 125. p. 917. $114,388 1.013,550 $103,174 928,223 Dr11,900 $26,430 941,794 Dr40,000 Net income Preferred dividends__ Common dividends $1,953,640 81,558.503 81.372.984 51.063.524 23.363 1,474,553 983.030 884,722 589.691 1.127.937 Dr5,948 1,013.550 928.224 114,575 $2.61 114,575 $2.50 114.575 31.90 American Radiator Co.(& Subs.). -Annual Report. Calendar YearsNet sales Cost of sales Sell & adm. exp 1927. $76,010.078} 49,634.430 11.680.110 1926. Profit Other income 814,695.538 414,427611 a$13196,4344$12,877,554 1.898.621 780.711 438.469 925.045 1925. 1924. Not Available. Total income 816,594.159 $15,208,322 814.121,480 $13,316.023 Interest paid 454,921 366,148 184.196 254.666 Pension fund, &c 174.572 167,043 201,630 206.585 Depreciation & depletion 1,814.979 2.198.848 1,776.469 2.026,627 Res. for Fed. taxes 2.092,372 Net profit b Preferred dividends Common dividends $12.057,315 $12,476,485 $11,633,602 $11.153,728 480,735 477.311 486,332 485,798 6,312,879 5.280,884 3.313.496 4.989.991 Arnold Bros., Ltd. -Offer Expires March 21. - See Pure Food Stores, Ltd., below. -V. 126, p. 1356. Arundel Corp. -Annual Report. - Balance. surplus $479.086 $575,473 8488.262 $450,470 Shares of corn. outstanding (no par) 491.556 491.555 491,555 x98,310 Earns, per sh, on com_ _ $3.97 $3.17 $2.79 $10.58 x Shares of $50 par value. y After deducting 8126,266 loss on abandonment of plant. Comparative Balance Sheet Dec. 31. Assets1927. 1927. 1928. ; Liabilities1926. Land, bides, ma}',Common stock...34.915.556 84,915.556 chin.,eq.,&c .x$3,363,357 $3,716,769 Accounts payable_ 526,398 264,668 Investments 287.518 424,087 430.311 Federal taxes 217,525 Cash 652,695 487,361 Dividends payable 737,278 319,485 Accts. receivable._ 1.283.494 1,124,288 Accrued expenses. 65,160 10,489 Notes receivable.. 1,562.522 91,645 80,400 526.923 Reserve for MaurMarket secure. 1,062,401 2,128.466 1,649,380 768,886 Surplus Sundry debtors._ . 58,053 22,809 Material & suppl_ 32,569 29,069 Deferred charges.. 312.842 351,087 Total(each side).58,752,023 $7,457,502 x After deducting 53.089,158 reserve for depreciation. z Shares of no par value whereof 495.426 shares issued for $4,954,260 less 3.870.4 shares re-acquired and held in the treasury 538,704.-V. 125, p. 3484. Associated Oil Co. of Calif. -Sub. Co. Dividend.- • The nterling 011 et Development, a subsidiary, has declared a semiannual dividend of 5c, per share, payable April 5 to holders of record March 26. Previously the company paid 10c. regular and 10c. extra semiannually. The Associated Oil Co. owns 70.07% of the 250,000 outstanding shares of sterling stock, par 51 each. The West Coast Oil Co., another subsidiary of the Associated 011 Co.. has declared the usual extra dividend of $3 per share and the regular quarterly dividend of $1.50 per share, both payable April 5 to holders of record March 19. Like amounts were declared in the previous 5 quarters. Of the $1,040,800 preferred stock (ear $100) outstanding, the Associated 011 Co. owns $628,600. or 60.40%.-V. 126, p. 1202, 109. Surplus $5.283,701 $6.718.289 $6,177,813 $7,353,900 Profit and loss surplus_ - 40.802,039 31,598.119 24,879.830 x18,702.017 Shs.corn. out.(par $25).. 1.322.620 1.242.561 1,242.561 1,242.561 Earn. per share on com $8.68 $9.66 $8.58 $ 0.97 a Total consolidated profit from operations of all companies after deduct, lug all ordinary and necessary expenses and reserve for estimated Federal taxes. b Includes preferred dividends of subsidiary companies. x After deducting a 50% stock dividend amounting to $10,354,675 on corn. stock. Consolidated Balance Sheet Dec. 31. (Including Domestic and Foreign Subsidiary Companies.) Atlantic Ice & Coal Co. -Balance Sheet Dec. 31 1927. 1927. 1926. I 1926. 1927. AssetsAMULiabilit $ $ I Liabilities$ $ $341,444 Preferred stock 55.000,000 Plant, prop., rte. -66,454,216 55.216,908 Preferred stock...3,000,000 3,000,000 Cash Cash 101.055 Common stock 5,000,000 10,437,335 9,640.008 Common stock_ 33,065,500 31,064,025 U.S. Treasury 34% notes_ Accounts receivable 1,797,000 Government bonds 1,940,125 1,960,648 20-yr. 41t% debs.10,000.000 218.523 1st mtge. bonds Notes receivable- 2,431.328 192,638 Unpaid dividends 287,500 935,975 Accrued wages_ _ _ 521,704 440,127 Inventory Casualty insurance fund 112,257 Accts. receivable...12.794,034 10,839.074 Notes payable_ ___ 1,599,325 56,000 Accounts payable 273,400 Rest estate 58,110 Inventories 84,837 Accrued bond interest 20,156,935 15,087,542 Accts.pay.,Incl.rea. 10.309 265.688 for Govt. taxes. 5,476,354 4,615,879 Stock in other corn panies_ ._ 31,641 Accrued charges & liab. insur. Invesrts (at cost) 479,916 110,000 Employees'& miscell. notes & Municipal &c,bds Reserves Fed. income taxes 467,133 49,111 accounts receivable 35,176 Reserve for casualty Mean_ _ Prepaid Insurance Pen'ne & benefit 1,612.280 1,511,350 Life Insurance 1,026,013 2,313 Surplus taxes, &c 494,722 389,290 1 Conting. depr'n 1 1,500 Other charges, deon investmla. 1,137,248 Traveling advances ferred to future Depr. & dep1M.16,181,214 13,821,979 Land, bides., mach.& equip_ 12,280,020 35,197 281.759 operations 1,114,014 General reserves 1,953,142 3,372,267 Organization expense 16,612 Red. pref. stock__ x2,558,200 3,782,500 Discount on bonds 513,450,30 53,344 Total (each side) Total(each side).116.769,758 94,616.893 Surplus 31,598,119 Deferred charges 40,802,039 z Of Detroit Lubricator Co.. and Fox Furnace Co., outstanding, at par. -V. 122, p. 2802. -V. 125, p. 3065. American Reserve Insurance Co. -Increases Capital. The shareholders on March 7 voted favorably on an increase in the capital from $400,000 to $500,000. authorizing an additional 10,000 shares to be offered to shareholders of record March 14 at $60 per share, in the ratio of one new share fon every four shares now held. After completion of this financing, the total assets as of Jan. 1 will be $4.099.642. capital $500.000, and net surplus $1,433,474. The company's statement as of Jan. 1 shows an increase in surplus before dividends of $356,104, an increase in premium reserve of $168,276. or approximately three times dividend requirements without considering the equity in increased premium reserve. American Sales Book Co. -Earnings. - Years Ended Dec. 31Profits for year Bond interest Prem, on bonds red_ Depreciation reserve_ Redue. of pa tents acct.._ Federal taxes 1927. 5665,544 55.021 1926. 5622,478 58,950 1925. 8593.111 60.000 . 86,752 50.000 48,000 83,652 50.000 40,000 84.916 50.000 Net income Preference diva. (7%) Common dividends 5389,876 $270,184 $425,771 5398.195 215,131 215,131 215,131 215.131 147,472 (54)122.932 ($4)122,932 ($4)122,932 1924. $463,060 25,897 16,200 100.779 50,000 Balance. surplus Previous surplus Federal taxes, prior year $63,168 58,295 $51,814 79.349 72.867 $60,132 def$67,879 152.928 48,752 36,296 29,535 Profit and loss surplus Corn.sh. outst.(par $20) Earns. per common share -V. 124. p. 1983. $121.464 40,733 $5.17 558.295 30.733 $5.68 $79,349 30.733 $5.95 $48.753 30,733 $1.79 American Stores Co., Philadelphia. -Acquires Chain of Stores from United States Stores Corp. of New Jersey-Also Takes Over Old Dutch Market, Inc., Stores in Washington, D. C. President Samuel Robinson recently announced the acquisition as of March 1 of a chain of 305 grocery and meat stores in northern New Jersey from the United States Stores Corp. of New Jersey, a subsidiary of the United States Stores Corp. These newly acquired stores are centred around Newark. Jersey City, Paterson, Plainfield, Passaic, Elizabeth, Hackensack, Montclair, Morristown. Orange, Rutherford and other towns in northern Auburn Automobile Co. -Annual Report. PeriodNetprofit Federal taxes Year Ended liMos.End. -Years Ended Dec. 311924. Nov. 30'27. Nov. 30'26. 1925. 8855,039 loss $37,951 81.471.033 51,082,416 99.354 192,500 139,154 Net income Preferred dividends_ _ Common diva. (cash) $1,278,533 5943,282 365,828 256,703 8755,685 def$37,951 10.255 31,879 90.000 8655.430 001369.830 Balance, surplus 5686.559 $912,705 Corn. shs. outst.(no par) y80,000 y30.000 127.600 y84.888 Earnings per share $12.42 Nil $11.11 $10.02 y Par value $25 per share. Balance Sheet November 30. 1927. 1926. 1927. 1926. Assets$ Liabilities11 $ 5 y5,818,656 2,122,200 Land, bides. and Capital stock equip, less dem. 1.422,052 2,690 697,817 Fractional shares. Good-will 213,539 634,027 Accounts payable. 359,853 224,637 165,735 Federal tax Inv. in OW @Oa 15.450 of controlled cos 2,673,631 De Kalb company Cash 44.935 43,783 715,580 Sundry creditors._ 1,610,331 Marketable secure. 101,504 Accr. wages, salNotes & accts. rec. 3.252.800 2,398,162 87,252 10,200 aries, Arc Accr, int. rec 38,463 18,410 211.908 14,784 Dealers'deposits__ 14,759 Inventories 3,103 1,857,515 1,252,614 Excise tax payable Deferred charges 25,770 Accr. State and 28,189 52,591 45,642 local taxes 10,450 Other accruals_ 12,500 4,474 Deferred credit Debenture notes-. 1,045.000 1,250,000 Tot.(each side)_10,856,426 5,840,348 Earned surplus...23,139,909 1,952,546 a Including secured demand loans of 51,075.000. y Represented by 127,600 no par shares. z Includes capital surplus of 595,973.-V. 1260 p. 720. 581. -Annual Report-. Atlantic Sugar Refineries, Ltd. Calendar YearsNet profits Bond Interest Other interest Reserve for depreciation Balance, surplus 1925. 1927. 1926. $678,449 $1,206,892 $1,246,391 41.910 222,285 182,519 355.774 154.263 66,183 355.376 356.988 359,343 1924. $964,104 47.910 384,78.3 304,224 $513,142 $227,188 $30,638 $493,331 1511 . FINANCIAL ORRONICLE MAR. 10 1928.] 1926. 1,111,100 1,972,225 4,571,246 700,000 169,482 2.591,286 437.697 Balance Sheet Dec. 31. 1926. 1927. 1926. 1927. Liabilities$ $ Assets 780,171 Preferred stock... 3,718,400 3,718,400 330.736 Cash Inv. in other cos_ _15,779,104 15,773,684 :Class A & B stock12,649,625 12,649,625 144 147 99,476 Accounts payable_ 99,477 Organization exp.. 500 300 Pref,stock warrants 518,814 Liberty bonds 65.072 65,072 Pref. diva. pay__ 4,427 on bonds Accr. int. 1.800 Accrued taxes_ 219,497 297,216 Surplus 11,553,016 Balance Sheet Dec. 21. 1927. LtabltfSfee1926. Preferred stock.._ 1,111,100 Assets Common stock__ 1,972,225 Land, buildings,&c 6,026,899 5,993,219 4,391,247 Bonds French. & good3.000,000 3,000,000 Loans will 175,876 76,107 Accts., &c., pay. 182,316 Cash 679,883 Res. for dep.&cont 2,950,609 Accts.& bills rec-. 144,326 492,486 139,825 Surplus 631,975 Investments 1,103,985 1,607,781 Inventories 56,201 4,042 Prepaid charges 11,093,543 Total 11,093,543 11,553.016 Total 1927. 16,732,558 16,653,331 Total 16,732,5.58 16,653,331 Total x Represented by 217,288 shares of no par class A and by 400,000 shares -V. 126, p. 721. of no par class B. -V. 124, p. 2594. -Tenders. Autocar Co., Ardmore, Pa. The Equitable Trust Co., trustee, 37 Wall St., New York City, will until Mar. 15 receive bids for the sale to it of 1st mtge. sinking fund 7% convertible gold bonds to an amount sufficient to exhaust as nearly as possible the moneys held in the sinking fund Mar. 15 at a price not exceeding 1073i -V. 126, p. 1202. and interest. -February Sales.Barker Bros., Inc. 1928-Februarv--1927. Decreased 1928-2 Mos.-1927. $130,451($2,413,944 $2,604,543 S1,285.570 $1,416,021 -V. 125, p. 389. Decrease. $190,599 British Columbia Fishing & Packing Co., Ltd. Rescinds Dividends. dividends on the com- The directors have voted to rescind the quarterly mon and preferred stocks due to be paid Mar. 10. In April of last year directors the board declared 4 quarterly dividends on both issues. The fact that statement said:"The final payment is hereby rescinded due to the the auditors of the company report that losses during 1927 exceed our accumulated surplus." See also V. 124, p. 2432. -Annual Report. Brompton Pulp 8c Paper Co., Ltd. 1924. 1925. 1926. 1927. $1.545,131 b$1,240,955 141.321,066 141,128,582 255,000 255,000 252,000 c571.699 288.572 299.359 321.440 292,352 -New President. Belding Heminway Co. Calendar Years&Earnings Depreciation Bond interest -Annual Report. (H. C.) Bohack, Inc. 3585.010 $766,708 3667.514 $681,080 Net profit 17.500 17,500 17.500 1,750 Claremont pref. div (8 %)160,000(8%)160,000 %)160.000 (8 Preferred dividends... %)155,200(8 70,000 280,000 Common dividends A. N. Lincoln, Vice-President and assistant to the President, has been elected President, succeeding E. C. Young, who becomes Chairman of the -V. 126, p. 1202. executive committee. Jan. 28 '27. Jan. 29 '26. Jan. 30 '25. Jan. 31 '24. Years EndedSales $24,733,554 $21,159,069 $19,395,241 $18,703,468 23,643.984 20,481,832 18,653,337 17,918,348 Operating expense 186.550 223,340 278,838 303,493 Depreciation 99,977 87.222 32.350 68.935 Extraordinary charges 91.188 92,105 93,384 137,443 Federal and State taxes_ Net income Preferred dividends paid Common dividends paid $579,699 219,000 185,000 $272,665 149,000 185,000 $407,405 100.034 185.000 $339,235 149,032 185,000 $122,371 35.204 $175,699 defx$61,335 Surplus for year 20.37 16.96 y13.63 19.32 Earn. per sh. 1st pref_ _ _ 210.91 126.82 88.45 246.46 Earn. per sh., 2d pref_ -16.61 10.29 6.69 19.50 Earned per sh., common y Based on stock before increase of $1,000,000 pref. at Jan. 29 1927. Balance Sheet. Jan. 28'28 Jan.29'27 LiabilitiesJan.28'28 Jan.29'27 Assets1st pref stock,7%.$3.000.000 $3,000,000 Property, plant & 150,000 equipment_ _ _ .x12,217.591 $3,320,899 2d pref. stock. 6% 150,000 459.434 50,000 Accounts payable_ 463,675 50,000 Dohack Real. Corp 500.000 1,510,000 986,906 1,637,099 Notes payable__ Cash 5,210 5,350 2,366,407 2,431,123 Deposits Merchandise 35,644 94,664 75,632 Reserve for taxes_ 131,909 Accounts ree 200 Common stock... 1,850,000 1,850,000 30,000 Notes receivable 597,873 773,571 11,115 Surplus 2,000 Mtges. rec 15,921 6,842 Unexpired Maur_ 35,612 37,245 Lite insurance__ _ _ Tot.(each side).S6,837,120 67,608.301 30,700 8.220 Defei red charges -V. 125. p. 2940. After deducting $1,422,297 depreciation. -Earnings. (E. J.) Brach & Sons, Chicago. 1927. $6.900.265 4.625,714 1,673,199 1926. $7,310,655 4,649.724 1,798.985 1925. $8,267,227 5.375,827 1,777.286 Net operating income Other income $801.353 $861.947 $1,114,114 159,518 Gross income Interest, &c Depreciation Federal taxes $601,353 $861.947 $1,273,632 29,816 99.684 66,500 82,202 102,000 145,484 Net income Dividends paid $435,189 296,001 $677,745 653.333 $1.028,532 Not avail. Balance Earned per share on common -V. 126, IL 873. $139.188 $2.17 Year Ended Dec. 31Sales (net) Cost of sales Sales and admin. expenses $24,412 $1.028,532 $2.38 $5.14 --Annual Report. (& Subs.). (TheJ. G.) Brill Co. 1926. 1925. 1927. 1924. Calendar YearsTotal net sales billed- _$11,876,669 $10,416,382 $9,101,910 $8,721.727 Cost of sales, oper., gen. & adm. exp. & depr. .10,673,842 x9,582,831 x8,447,850 8,212.337 reserve $1,202.827 See x $E3,550 s $654,080 See x $509,390 160,682 $1,202,827 Total income 166,229 Reserve for Federal taxes $833,550 109,178 $654.060 82,791 $670,072 92,311 Net income_ - - ---- $1,036,598 320,600 ; 7(7) Preferred diva. ' 240,510 Common diva.(5%)- - -- $724,372 320,600 200.425 $571,269 320,600 240,510 $577,761 320,600 240,510 $475,488 5,120.015 $203,347 4,916,668 $10,159 4.905,309 Cr.1.200 $16,651 4,985,196 Dr.96,538 Net profits Miscellaneous income_ Balance, surplus Previous surplus Adjustments $407.510 $589.207 3420.015 $244,130 Balance, surplus 140.000 140.000 140.000 140,000 Shs, corn. outst.(no par) $2.91 34.21 $3.50 $3.73 Earns, per sh. on corn a After deducting administrative and selling expenses. a After income -V. 126. p. 721. tax. tax. c Includes income Brown Co., Portland, Me.-Bal. Sheet Dec.31.1927. 1928. 1927. $ Liabilities- $ $ Assets29,516,024 27,512,159 Plants 7,698,937 7.622,172 Timberlands Securs. of &DD.cos.11,108,519 10,587,635 1,120,209 1,157,498 Cash Acets & notes rec. 2,474,523 3,159,301 10,091,531 7.545,433 Inventories Prepay'ts, pulpw'd 890.947 1,560,339 38,071 48,071 Other securities... Due from attn. cos. 711,660 1,396,458 insurprepayls, 269,885 tuxes & interest_ 319,162 1,760,440 1,845,029 Suspense Total -V. 123. 65,740,024 62,693,980 1926. $ 218.600 1st pref. stock.-- 206,400 800.000 2d pref. stock____ 800,000 .20,000.000 20.000,000 Common stock.. 500,149 Long-term oblige_ 1.188,759 19.600,000 20,000,000 Bonds 1,600,000 Notes payable. Acc'ts pay. & pay681,209 437,472 roll 382,643 Accr. int.,tax.,&c_ 462,708 98,822 94.179 Continuing loans_ 15,169.054 14,087,250 Reserves 6.181,452 5.925.307 Surplus Total 65.740,023 62,693,980 p. 1254. -Earnings. Co. Brunswick Terminal & Ry. Securities1927, revenue from The company reports for the year ended Dec. 31 compared rents, interest, dividends, profit on securities, &c., of 398.182 profit for with $5.710 in 1926. After operating charges of 368.788 net par shares earned on 87,000 no 1927 was $29.394, equal to 33 cents a share cents a share on of stock outstanding the greater part of the year and 29 with net loss of 100.000 shares outstanding at end of year. This compares -V. 125. p. 3485. $42,995 in previous year. -1927 Dividends.-Pres. Butte & Superior Mining Co. D.C.Jackling, Feb. 20,in a notice to the stockholders, says: The officers of this corporation, after consideration of the matter with its counsel and accountants, are of the opinion that the cash distribution. made to its stockholders during the year 1927 as follows: 50 cents each on Mar. 31, June 30, Sept. 30 and Dec. 31 represent distribution of capital not subject to Federal income tax. This has not yet been passed upon by the treasury department. -The 53d quarterly report, covering the Quarterly Report. fourth quarter of 1927, shows: 4th Quarter. 3d Quarter. 2d Quarter. 1st Quarter. Zinc operations (1927): 88.056 81,031 67,420 77.334 Zinc ore produced (tons)_ 5.28 5.66 5.84 6.52 Aver. silver content (oz.)_ 12.54 12.87 12.21 13.26 zinc content (%) Aver, 465,126 458,273 393,999 504,165 Total silver in ore (oz.)__ Total zinc in ore klbs.).- 20,511,198 16.458,354 20.730.247 22,086.989 Copper operations: 12.007 12,284 7,022 6,280 Copper oreproduced(tons) 4.98 5.33 6.71 6.47 Aver,silver content (oz.). 3.47 3.69 4.05 3.79 Aver, copper content(%) 59,788 65,481 47,107 40,621 Total silver in ore (oz.)- _ 832.783 907,808 568,987 475,995 (lbs.5_ Total copper in ore Financial Results for 1927. 4th Quarter. 3d Quarter. 2d Quarter. 1st 1927er $607,417 $499,788 $829.808 $T11123. Net value of zinc ore 62,068 67.561 48.955 43.478 Net value of copper ore 12,421 14,815 14,892 13,831 income Miscellaneous 3664,727 3563.435 $712.183 3786,110 Total income 658,616 811.383 515.091 575,713 Mining costs 27,145 25,653 19,594 20,348 Deprec., res. for taxes $75,147 3100.348 1128.750 $68.666 Net to surplus Average Metal Used in Estimating Income. 4th Quarter. 3d Quarter. 2d Quarter. 1st Quarter. 56.3'3c 56.45c 55.49c 57.16c Silver. per oz 6.68c 6.20c 6.26c .5.82c Zinc, per lb 12.91e 12.63c 12.78c 13.35c Copper, per lb profit summary of the results for the four quarters shows an operating taxes, reserves for for the year 1927 of $365,652. After depreciation and profit of 3272.911. amounting to 392.741, the results for the year show a A distribution of 50c. per share was made on Dec. 31 1927 to stockholders per of record Dec. 16 1927, making the total distribution for the year $2 share, amounting to $580,395.50 -V. 125, p. 2534. $5,595,503 $5,120,015 $4,916,668 $4,905,309 Total surplus Shares of common out48,102 48,102 48.102 48.102 standing (par $100) $14.88 $8.39 $5.21 $5.35 Earn, per sh. on corn... deducting miscellaneous income. x After Balance Sheet Dec. 31. 1926. 1927. 1927. 1926. Liabilities-$ $3 Assets: 0;200 Properties accountx7,622,573 7,670,291 Preferred stock__ 4,580.000 4 20 000 1 Common stock. _ 4,810,200 1 Patents 1 Accounts payable. 984,394 1 -Time Extended. 780,075 Good-will California Petroleum Corp. 3,106,651 3,039.069 Adv. pay. on contr 6.750 Inventories In an announcement to the stockholders of this carp nation that more 404,842 Federal. &c..tax__ 64000 16: 7 048 4 8 78 1290186 than 51% of California stock had been deposited far exchange into Texas : receivable- -- 317,633 Dills has 2,526,012 1,707,696 Other 'labs. ACM.receivable Corp. stock and that the plan is operative, the Texas Corp. states it 588,393 Surplus 5,595.503 5,120.015 extended the time for the deposit of California Petroleum shares to Mar. 31. Marketable securs. 277,000 536,630 475,313 Misc. Investments. -V. 126, p. 1045. 874. 1,705,610 1,411,240 Cash 103,383 Total(each side).-16.107,895 15,461,555 77,101 -Resignations. Deferred assets Canada Dry Ginger Ale, Inc. x After deducting depreciation. C. M. Chester, Jr., President of Postum Co., Inc.. and Donald It. -Practically all the stock of the company is owned by the Brill McLaughlin, of Toronto,Canada,have resigned as directors of the Canada Note. -V. 124, Dry company. -V. 126, p. 3486. Corp. in turn controlled by the American Car & Foundry Co. p. 1071. -Bonds Offered. Corp. -Larger Dividend. Co. British-American Oil quarterly dividend of 25c. aa share. payable The directors have declared In previous quarters the company Apr. 2 to holders of record Mar. 15. extra of 20c. a share on Jan. 2 last. 20c. regular and. in addition, an paid -V. 126. p. 1203. -Annual Report. Brill Corp. Calendar YearsNot income Preferred dividends Class .A. dividends Surplus 1927. $555.294 260.288 (31)217,288 877.712 1926. $458 082 . 238,585 3219.497 Central Atlantic States Service -E. R. Diggs & Co., Inc.. New York, are offering at 97M %,$1,000,000 1st (closed) mtge. and int., to yield over 6% sinking fund gold bonds, series A (with stock purchase warrants). Dated March 1 1928; due March 1 1943. Int. payable M. & S. at office of trustee in New York, without deduction for Federal income tax not in excess of 2%,which may be lawfully paid at the source. Denom. 31.000 and $500c*. Red.. all or part, at any time on 30 days' notice for each full year of unexpired at 100 and int. plus a premium of 1-3 of 1 term. Corporation agees to reimburse bondholders residing in Penna. ot: f05te. Conn.. hid., Mass.. . of C.. or Va. 9 1512 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE District on the bonds or income derived therefrom, properly paid such holders, not exceeding the personal property or income taxes by in effect therein on March 1 1928. subject to provisions of the indenture. Seaboard National Bank, New York. trustee. Additional bonds of other series may be issued under the conservative restrictions of the trust indenture. Security. -Bonds will be secured by a direct first mortgage covering all the lands, buildings, equipment and other fixed assets to be presently owned and all such property h.ereafter acquired, subject only to mortgages existing on such after-acquired iproperty at the date of the acquisition thereof. The properties have been examined and appraised by Van Rensselaer H. Greene, refrigerating engineer of New York, who reports a going concern value, depreciated, with irnprovemets and additions to be provided for through this and contemporaneous financing, of $4.019,394. This valuation includes two cold storage plants as well as all of the ice manufacturing plants, coal business, delivery equipment and the real estate. Stock Purchase Warrants. -These bonds will be accompanied by nondetachable stock purchase warrants entitling the holders, subject to the terms of the indenture, to purchase from the corporation 10 shares of common stock for each $1.000 bond and 5 shares for each $500 bond at $10 per share to and incl. March 1 1930. and at $12.50 per share thereafter and until March 1 1933. Sinking Fund. -Indenture will provide that commencing Sept. 1 1929 the corporation shall make semi-annual payments to the trustee for a sinking fund that is calculated to retire over 50% of these bonds by maturity. [VOL. 126. Clyde8c Sissiboo Pulp Co., Ltd. -Application for Receiver. The properties of the company having been abandoned, the Royal Trust Co., as trustee for the holders of the let mtge. 20 -year 634% sinking fund gold bonds, has made application to the Nova Scotia courts for its appointment as receiver. A meeting of the bondholders will be held at the'office of the trust company. 59 Yonge St., Toronto. Ont., on 'March 22. for the Purpose of ratifying the action of the trustee. It is necessary that bonds to the face value of $240,000 be represented at the meeting in order to constitute a quorum. -V. 116. p. 1056. Commercial Investment Trust Corp. -January Earnings Increase-To Enlarge Capitalization. -Henry Ittleson, Feb. 16, says in part: Since inception of the business in 1908 substantial net earnings have been shown in every year. During the 5 years ended Dec. 31 1927 there were carried to surplus by the corporation and its predecessor net earnings aggregating $13,617,548, of which $1,250,000 were distributed in the form of a stock dividend and $8,080,317 as cash dividends, leaving a net increase in earned surplus for the period of $4,287,231. The corporation is working in constantly closer co-operation with the industries which it serves and arrangements now in effect indicate that the year 1928 should be a highly satisfactory one. Both volume and profits in January 1928 were considerably larger than in January 1927. In order to care for the corporation's growing needs, the directors deem it wise to have the corporation avail itself of the present market for longtime funds. They propose to enter into a contract with Dillon, Read & Co.. subject to the necessary stockholders' action, for the sale of an issue of $15,000,000 20 -year 6% debentures, convertible at any time into 63470 1st pref. stock at the rate of 10 shares for each $1,000 debenture. The sale of this issue will enable the corporation, for the benefit of its subsidiaries, to have a larger proportion of long-time funds at favorable rates than they have heretofore employed. The proceeds of the issue will be employed in the development of the business, the immediate use, however, to be in the reduction of bank loans of subsidiaries. To provide the 634% 1st pref. stock necessary for the conversion should the entire issue of debentures be converted, it Is accordingly proposed to increase the authorized issue of 634% 1st pref. stock by $15.000.000. This will leave the present $7.500.000 authorized and unissued 634% 1st pref. stock as it is, fThe stockholders will vote March 17 on approving the increase in capitaIJ-V. 126. p. 1358. Notes Offered. -The same bankers are offering at 99 and Int., to yield 6.75%, $1,000,000 5-year secured 63/2% sinking fund gold notes (with detachable stock purchase warrants). Dated Mar, 1 1928: due Mar. 1 1933. Interest payable (M. & S.) at Farmers' Loan and Trust Co., trustee. Denom. $1.000 and $500c5. Red. all or part at any time prior to maturity upon 30 days' notice at 105 and int, on or before Mar. 1 1929: thereafter and on or before Mar. 1 1930, at 104 and int.: thereafter and on or before Mar. 1 1931. at 103 and Int.: thereafter and on or before Mar. 1 1932. at 102 and int.: thereafter and prior to Mar. 1 1933, at 101 and int. Interest payable without deduction for the Federal normal income tax not to exceed 2%. Corporation aerees to refund certain Calif., Conn., Maryland, Mass., New Hamphshire, Pa. and Dist. of Col. taxes. Security -Notes will be a direct obligation of the corporation and will be further secured by pledge with the trustee, under an agreement securing the same. of $1.000.000 gen. mtge. gold bonds, due Mar. 1 1933 The Consolidated Film Industries, Inc. -Initial Dividend. general mtee. cold bonds will be secured by a closed aeneral indenture The directors have declared an initial dividend of 40c. per share on the covering all the lands, buildings, equipment and other fixed assets presently cumul. partic. prof. stock, being the interim dividend for the period from to be owned by the corporation, subject only to the 6% bonds, series A. Jan. 19 to Apr. 1 and at the rate of $2 a share. The dividend is payable Sinking Fund. -Agreement securing notes will provide that commencing Mar. 1 1929, the corporation shall make semi-annual payments to the Apr. 1 to holders of record Mar. 15. (For offering, see V. 126, P. 256.) Footage trustee for a sinking fund that is calculated to retire more than 60% of company, processed during February was 33.365.000, according to the compared with 27.838.000 ft. a year ago. February net after these notes at or before maturity. taxes increased 24.2% over the same month last year, while on Mar. 1 the Stock Purchase Warrants -Each si.ono note will be accompanied by a detachable stock purchase warrant, entitling holder thereof to purchase as a company had cash and marketable securities amounting to 3918,000 with -V. 126. p. 875. block 10 shares of common stock (without par value) at $10 per share on or no bank loans. before Mar. 11933. On the same terms, each $500 note will be accompanied Consumers Company, Chicago. -Annual Report. by a detachable stock purchase warrant, entitling bolder thereof to purCalendar Yearschase as a block 5 shares of common stock. 1927. 1926. 1925. 1924. Total sites 319.620.473 320.974.720 319,826.992 $21,677,134 Data from Letter of F. L. Gilson, Vice-President of Corporation. Open. and other Company.-Incorp. In Delaware. Will acquire the business and pro- Admin.& gen. income_ $3,281,894 82.997,331 $2,938,241 $2,110,917 expenses_ 1,254,180 1,159,015 1,123.906 1.445.617 perties of companies engaged in the manufacture and distribution of ice in Deprec. & depletion _ 458,783 548.480 532,848 573,063 and around 13 prosperous and growing communities in the States of Virginia Interest and 562.300 602.784 564,771 645,587 and New Jersey. The Virginia properties are located in communities which Fed. taxes discount 101,253 are situated in the southern and western part of the State and include Lynchburg. Staunton. Harrisonburg, Radford, Pulaski. South Boston. Net profit 3905.378 $725.065 $678,705 def$553,350 Lexington, Bedford and Waynesboro. The corporation will serve these as Prior preferred (Hy's_ _ 210,000 210.000 well as numerous surrounding communities. The New Jersey properties Preferred dividends._ 201,250 315.000 157.500 x472,500 are in the northeastern part of the State, Including residential cities of Summit and South Orange as well as Newark and Paterson. The permanent Balance $380.378 $357.565 5208,205 loss$754.600 population of the territory served is in excess of 800.000. Previous surplus 2.420.032 921,579 2,208.917 1,925.759 In addition to the ice manufacturing business, many of the plants distribute anthracite and (or) bituminous coal and 2 of them do a cold storage Surplus arising from red. par val, ofcommon stk 3,250,000 business. Corporation will distribute largely through its own delivery Income tax refund 72,023 system, adequately equipped with automobiles and wagons. Properties. -Corporation will own and operate 17 modern ice manufactur- Apprec. due to appraisal of capital assets 2,551,049 ing plants. 12 in Virginia and 5 in New Jersey with a daily capacity of about 850 tons, which. out of funds to be provided by this and contemTotal surplus 32,589,295 $2,355,347 33,678,833 84,915.432 poraneous financing, is to be immediately increased to over 925 tons. The Adj, of prop, values due corporation will also own and operate a large cold storage plant at Newark. to deprec. & disposal N. J., and a cold storage plant at Harrisonburg, Va. To these activities is of capital assets_ 3.873,898 145,361 320,635 added a snhstantial coal btainess at a large number of the plants with Medal facilities, such as railroad sidings and adequate pockets necessary Accounts written off and appropriations 1,426.091 o the economical handling of coal. Miscell, adj. prior years_ 6,348 850 119,955 1.069 Earnings. -The combined net earnings, before interest, depreciation and Federal income taxes, and adjusted to eliminate non-recurring expensse, Profit & loss $021,579 for the calendar year 1927, of the properties to be presently owned, are Earns. per shr.surplus__ 32,590,145 $2,208,017 31,925.759 on com.._ Nil $0.24 $0.58 $0.31 reported by Lybrand, Ross Bros. & Montgomery to amount to $304,769, x Accrued but not paid. y No Federal taxes were due for these years on which is equivalent to more than 5.07 times annual interest requirements on these bonds. After deduction of interest charges on the 1st mtge. bonds, account of statutory deductions from income. Comparative Balance Sheet Dec. 31. these earnings are equivalent to more than 3.76 times the annual interest requirements on the 5 -year secured 635 % sinking fund gold notes. 1927. 1926. 1928. 1927. AssetsCapitalizationAuthorized. Liabilities$ Issued. $ $ bit mtge.6% sinking fund gold bonds.series A _ _a$1 .000,000 31,000.000 Land,bides.,equip 14,725,386 14.563.637 7% prior 3,000,000 3.000,000 -year secured 'Ili% sinking fund gold notes 5 bl Ammo 2,500,000 2,500.000 7% cum. pfd 1,000,000 Good will 4,500,000 4,500.000 7% cumulative preferred stock ($100 par) 3,000.000 507.506 Common stock_ 1.103.000 Delved charges,. 458,626 3,252,375 3.255,000 Common stock (no par value) 100,000 she. c65,000 she. Cash 1,537,705 631.958 6% bds., series A._ 6,000.000 6.000,000 a First mortgage bonds. additional to series "A," which is limited to Notes receivable 27,218 1.017,665 5-yr. cony. notes- 1.498.000 2,500.000 $1.000.000. may be issued only under conservative provisions of the in- Accts. receivable 2,006,125 2,638,800 Punch m. oblige', 224.500 179,600 denture securing said bonds. b A closed issue of $1.000.000 general mtge. Investments43,320 332.232 55,527 Reserve 217,061 gold bonds of the company is deposited as security for the 5 13,884 42,973 Accts. payable -year 6%% Employes'stock sub 1.003,328 1,266,089 notes. c Not including 20,000 shares of stock reserved for stock purchase Inventories 1 533,525 1,817,793 Accru. exp 489,120 605,278 warrants. The outstanding shares are represented by voting trust certifi2,590,146 2.208,917 Surplus cates. Total 22,845.788 23,775,858 22,845.788 23.775.858 Total Chevrolet Motor Co. -Record February Output. -V. 126, p. 875. The Chevrolet division of the General Motors Corp. produced 116.943 cars and trucks in February. a new high record. The best previous month Continental Paper & Bag Mills Corp. & Subs. -Report. was May 1927. when 115,623 units were produced. February out put comYears Ended Dec 31 11 Mos.End. pares with 85,817 cars and trucks built in February 1927. and is more Period1927. Dec. 31 '24. 1925. 1926. than 4 times the 28.081 units in February 1926. In January last proTotal revenue $435,619 $1,181.359 $162,327 $262,781 duction was 91,584 cars and trucks. 212.928 550.679 458,008 492.964 Domestic retail deliveries for February are estimated at 80,000 units. Depreciation 716.007 1.124.138 1.080,564 1,103.097 compared with 58,233 in February 1927 and 61.007 in January 1928. Interest Amort, of disc. on bonds 47.231 a25.000 -V. 126. p. 1204. Net loss for period- $535,689 31.358.301 $1,356,246 $493,316 Childs Co., New York.-Sales.Previous surplus 4,368,119 996.506 3,711.053 2.354,808 Period1927. 1928. 1926. Month of February $2.187,923 32.319,337 31.925.603 $460.817 3996.507 32.354,808 $3,874.803 First 2 months of year 4,533,498 4,856,761 4,045,956 Dive. -Prior prerce stk. 70.000 -V. 126. p. 1204. 1045. Preferred stock 37,500 Common stock 56,250 Christie, Brown & Co., Ltd., Toronto. -Acquisition. -J. C. Goff, President of Crosse & Blackwell. Ltd., of London. England, Profit and loss, surplus $460,817 3996,507 32.354.808 $3,711,053 states that a half interest in the Crosse & Blackwell, Canada, Ltd., has a Reserve for insurance only. been secured by the Christie, Brown & Co., of Toronto. manufacturers of biscuits. Consolidated Balance Sheet December 31. The statement says In part: "An arrangement has been completed 1927. 1926. 1926. 1927. whereby Christie Brown & Co., Ltd., acquires a half interest in Crosse & Assess-Liabilities-$ $ $ Blackwell, Canada, Ltd., whose factory at Toronto commenced operations Prot),timberrnda, 7% prior pref. stk. 4,000.000 4.000.000 last fall and which also controls canneries in British Columbia, Mr. Goff securities, &c__a19,030.555 19,524,905 6% preference stk. 2,500.000 2.500.000 will remain President of the Crosse At Blackwell, Canada, Ltd., and C. E. Sinking fund 18,818 82.761 Common facet__ 3,750,000 3,750,000 Edmonds, President of Christie Brown & Co., will be Vice-President. The Cash 525,633 7,500,200 7,842.850 646.073 Funded debt other members of the board will be representatives of Christie Brown & Co.. Accounts & notes 8,400,505 2.176,098 Notes payable Ltd., and Crosse & Blackwell, Ltd." receivable 2,038.264 2,232,687 Accounts payable. 1,144,427 1,054.088 The letter has Canadian subsidiaries carrying on in Canada the business Inventory & cash Subord. notes & of James Nether & Sons, E. Lazenby & Sons,and Alexander Cairns & Sons. adv. for logs 6,201.818 5.227.358 4,978,605 accounts payCrosse & Blackwell, Ltd.. are the largest and oldest food manufacturers in Deferred charges 141.630 123.343 1,040,884 1.197.959 Reserves the world, operating over 40 plants in all parts of the world, and have been 996,506 460,817 Surplus In business 222 years. -V. 125, p. 3203. Total 27,879.292 28,662,900 27,879,292 28,882,990 Total Claremont Investing Corp. -Initial Preferred Dividend. a After depreciation. -V. 126, p. 1359. The directors have declared an initial quarterly dividend of 31 h'c. per share on the pref. stock. payable Apr. 1 to holders of record March 5 1928. Cox Stores Company, Inc.-Earwings.William J. Large, Assistant Treasurer, states that dividend requirements Yr.End.Jan.311927. 1928. 1916. 1925. 1926. for the entire year on the outstanding preferred stock were earned during Annual sales-._ - $202.516 $1,564,937 $1,885,832 $2,044,784 $2,857,709 the first month ofoperation. See also V. 126,P• 1358. Net profits 3.116 14,926 30.069 35,174 86.788 MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Balance Sheet Jan. 31 1928. Assets $66,320 $13,887 Accounts payable Cash 117,300 10,404 Notes payable Due from brokers 623 10.162 Accrued interest payable Ace'te and notes receivable 266 354.341 Coupons outstanding Inventory 6,000 Reserve for fire insurance 8,325 , Deferred charges, &c 300.000 33,438 Class A stock (12,000 shares) Investments 197.049 Class B stock (63.000 shares)__ - 324,573 Fixed assets 70.000 Good-will $815,082 Total (each side) 117.376 Other assets -V. 126. p. 1046. -Report. Container Corp. of America (& Subs.). 12 Mos. 1927. Period Ended Dec. 31Net profits from sales after deducting cost of sales, incl. raw materials,labor and overhead, and selling ' $2,597.625 and administrative expenses 589.360 Provision for depreciation 6 Mos. 1926. $966,988 282,586 Net profit Miscellaneous income $2,008,264 88.080 $684.402 57,745 Totalincome Interest charges Provision for Federal income taxes 82.096,345 466,597 220,000 $742.147 251,022 67,500 Surplus net profits Previous surf. Discount on preferred stock purchased Dividends paid or accrued: Container Corp. of Amer.7% pref. stock Class A common stock Class B common stock Mid-West Box Co. ser. A 8% pref. stock Series C 6% pref. stock Miscellaneous charges 81,409,748 281,803 $423,625 Cr.5,020 169,750 201.731 76.243 75.794 17,454 91.775 87.500 47,924 11,418 $1.058,803 $281,803 Surplus balance Dec. 31 • Earnings per share on outstanding 252,164 shares of $1.12 $4.92 class A common stock (par $20) Consolidated Balance Sheet Dec. 31. 1926. Ltahtlfttes and 1927. 1928. 1927. Net Worth Anets317.956 Accounts payable- 341,449 Plant, machinery, equip's. Ac_:15,694.695 16,321,446 Accr'd Int., wages. 175,227 113.008 taxes. Am 850.698 Cash 564,330 99.000 Res. Fed. Inc. tax_ y220,000 Accounts and notes 43,750 Div. on pref. stock receivable (less 170,800 986.898 Porch. of subs.stk. 837,590 reserve) 210.200 1.541.947 2,031,899 Prov. for skg. fds. Inventories Def. obilg. for pur. Other notes and 351.275 of subs. Co.stock 145.715 169,051 accounts 116,554 58.515 Res. for eon ting __ Deferred charges. M.-W.BoxCo.6 lie. 400.000 829.500 including bond 610.500 Cont. Corp. 1st 138 4.421.000 4,800,000 573,631 discount 8% debentures_ 775.000 925.000 Organization ex-W. Box Co.: 49,735 M. 49,735 Pense 8% pref.stock__ 835.500 1.188,800 6% pref. stock 256.900 371.400 Cont.Corp.7% pref. 2.200.000 2,500.000 Class A corn .stk. (Par $20). ___ 5,043.280 5,043.280 Class B corn.stk. (no par) a3,649,483 3,828.388 1,058,803 281,803 Total (each side).19.430.978 20,995,891 Surplus Container Corp. of America properties ($14.399.051) at cost x Includes at date of acquisition, July 1 1926. based on appraisal by Day & Zimmermann, Inc.. plus additions since at cost; and Mid-West Box Co. properties ($2.731,188) at book values as shown by Ernst & Ernst: other property ($15.469); less $1,451,012 reserve for depreciation. 3, Subject to final determination by Treasury Dept. a Represented by 508.289 shares of no par value (81.810.307). after deducting 81.160,825 for good-will and patents. -Merchandise in transit to the Mid-West Box Co., $43.193, has Note. -V. 126. p. 875. not been included in the inventories or liabilities. -1513 Proceeds of the Issue will be used toward the retirement of all the outstanding preferred stock of the company, which will be called for redemption on May 1 next. Upon completion of this financing the capitalization of ' the company will consist solely of 275.000 shares of common stock. The company has no funded or bank indebtedness. The company was incorporated in 1899 in Wisconsin, acquiring the electrical business of the Chicago company of the same name. In 1907, a wholly-owned subsidiary was incorp. in New York for th epurpose of more advantageously handling business in the East, this concern with the parent company having been important factors in the electrical industry for more than twenty years. Products of the companies are broadly distributed among almost all industries, some of the principal ones being, textile, paper, ship-building, automotive, rubber, polishing, railroad, gas cement, electric light and power companies and manufacturers of motor driven -V. 123, p. 2145. machinery. -Sales. Davega, Inc. Increase. 1927. 1928. Week Ended Feb. 25$19,368 837,849 $57,217 Sales Sales for Month, 2 Months and 12 Months Ended Feb. 29. Mos.-1927 1928-12 1928-2 Mos.-1927 -Month-1927 1928 82,878.165 $3,174,312 $468,450 $519,974 $179.670 $248,700 -V. 126, P. 1359. 257. -American Shares to Be Debenhams Securities, Ltd. Offered. ordinary The first offering of "American shares" representing deposited shares of a British corporation, since the New York Stock Exchange adopted its regulation encouraging the listing of foreign stocks, is expected to be that of Debenhams Securities, Ltd., controlling the largest chain of department stores in Great Britain. It is understood that Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Brown Brothers & Co. are preparing to place upon the market early next week a block of American Shares of this company. This company represents a recent consolidation of Debenhams Limited, an organization which operates four of the outstanding London stores. and Drapery Trust Limited which operates a chain ofsome of the most important stores in England and Scotland. The total net sales of the stores in the chain are stated to be at an annual rate in excess of $87,000,000. The stores controlled by Debenhams Securities Ltd., numbering some 65 stores, includes some of the most important retail establishments of London, Birmingham, Manchester, Glasgow and other cities of England and Scotland. Practically all the stores in the chain were established many years ego and have enjoyed a long record of success. Debenham & Freebody of London is the oldest store in the group, having been founded more than a century and a quarter ago. Among the London stores controlled are Marshall & Snelgrove. Harvey Nichols & Co., Ltd., and Swan & Edgar, Ltd.. which also have become household names throughout Great Britain symbolizing centers of highest grade fashions. Earnings of the chain are reported to have shown favorable increases during the last few years in spite of adverse conditions existing throughout Great Britain. With continued improvement in Britain conditions the chain is expected to show still larger sales and profits. -New Name-Control. Creole Petroleum Corp. See ere, le syndicate below. -To Increase Stock and Creole Syndicate, New York. Change Name-Contract with Standard Oil Co. (of New Jersey) -The stockholders -Latter Will Acquire Control of Creole Co. will vote Mar. 16 (a) on increasing the authorized capital stock (no par value) from 2,500,000 shares to 6,000,000 shares, and (6) on changing the name of the company to Creole Petroleum Corp. President Maxwell Stevenson, Mar. 1, says in substance: Subject to favorable action by the stockholders upon the proposed amendments, the directors have authorized a contract with Standard Oil Co.(New Jersey) under which the latter will acquire control of The Creole Syndicate and will transfer to The Creole Syndicate, either directly or through stock ownership or otherwise, all of the concessions, properties, equipment. land, buildings, camps, &c., owned or controlled by Standard 011 Co. (New Jersey) in Venezuela directly or through its subsidiaries, Standard Oil Co. of Venezuela and American-British Oil Co. The concessions above mentioned comprise exploration and exploitation concessions containing approximately 760,000 hectares in Western Venezuela and approximately 400.000 hectares in Eastern Venezuela. and The Creole Syndicate will also acquire the interests of Standard Oil Co.(New Jersey) or of said subsidiaries or either of them in certain contracts with British Controlled Oilfields, Ltd., Central Area Exploitation Co.. Maracaibo Oil Exploitation Co. and others. If the proposed plan is carried out, the Standard Oil Company (New Jersey) will acquire more than a majority of said 6.000.000 shares and will be obligated to furnish $8,000,000 cash working capital. The proposed plan also involves the acquisition by The Creole Syndicate of all the stock of Venezuela International Corp., which through ownership of all the stock of South American Oil & Development Corp. will own certain Venezuela concessions having an exploration area of approximately 1.280.000 hectares. If the proposed plan is carried out, an operating management selected by the Standard Oil Co. (New -V. 126. p. 584. Jersey) will be placed in charge of the company's affairs. -Watling, Diamond Crystal Salt Co.-Pref. Stock Sold. Lerchen & Hayes, First National Co., Detroit, and Otis & Co. have sold at par ($10) $1,000,000 7% cumul. pref. stock. Subscriptions in excess of 75% were received from stookholders and officials of the company. Free from State and city taxes in Mich. and normal income taxes. Come] -J. Red. at 105 and lative dividends at the annual rate of 7% payable Q. divs. up to Jan. 1 1938. thereafter at 102 until Jan. 1 1948. when all stock shall be redeemed at 100 and accrued divs. Security Trust Co., Detroit. Mich.. transfer agent and registrar. Authorized. $1.500,000. Data from Letter of F. W. Moore, President of Company. Company.-Incorp. in Mich. in 1888 with authorized capital of $75.000. The plant, located at St. Clair, Mich., is practically all of steel construetion, covering a ground area of over 600.000 sq. ft. Company is one of the outstanding salt producers, their products being nationally known as "Diamond Crystal' and "Shaker Salt." It is the only salt product manufactured under the Alberger patented process, which patents are owned by the company. This process mechanically rbmoves from the salt the natural impurities without the aid of chemicals. In addition to their large wholesale trade of table salt, the company carries on an extensive business with creameries, bakeries, meat packers, dairies. &c. The plant has a maximum capacity of 5 000 barrels of salt per day with a normal output of between 4.000 and 4,500 barrels. -After giving effect to the retirement of $825.000 debentures Assets. called for payment Mar. 1 1928, for which funds are now on deposit, and $601,600 of the company's old outstanding issue of 7% preferred stock, the company ha-s as of Dec.31 1927 net quick assets of $715.599 and net tangible assets at depreciated value of $2,635,042 applicable to the 81.000.000 preferred stock to be outstanding. -Annual net earnings of the company after all Earnings and Dividends. charges, including depreciation, interest and Federal taxes, for the five year period ending Dec. 31 1927 averaged 8343,189, or over 4% times the dividend requirements on this issue. Company has outstanding 130 000 shares of $10 par value common stock, of an authorized issue of 150,000 shares. Company has distributed cash dividends on the common stock for every year since 1896 and on the preferred stock for the 20 years that such stock has been outstanding. -Company must set aside annually out of earnings and Sinking Fund. place in a sinking fund for the retirement of the preferred stock 10% of the net earnings of the company, but in no event less than 3% of the stock issue. This money must br used for the purchase of redemption of preferred stock at not to exceed the current redemption price. -The purpose of this issue of stock is to provide a portion of the Purpose. funds for the retirement of $601.600 of old 7% preferred stock and an issue of -V. 122. p. 1616. 8825,000 serial gold 6% debentures. -Closes Contract. Direct Control Valve Co. Company has just closed the contract for the installation of 1.600 direct control valves in the new building of the New York Life Insurance Co.on the -V. 125, p. 1978. old site of the Madison Square Garden, New York City. -Shipments Increase. Dodge Brothers, Inc., Detroit. A gain of 25:9% in the factory output of Dodge Brothers passenger cars and Graham Brothers trucks in February of this year over February of last year is announced, according to preliminary figures released by the factory in Detroit. Factory output from the plants of Dodge Brothers, Inc., in the United States and Canada in February 1928 was 20.727 units, while it was 16.463 in February 1927. The gain of February 1928 over January 1928. when 12,764 units were shipped, is 62.3%.-V. 126, p. 858. Dome Mines, Ltd. -Gold Production (Value) ---Listing. Crowley, Milner & Co., Detroit. Feb. 28. Jan. 28. Dec. 27. Nov. 27. Oct. 27. Sept. 27. Aug. 27. The Detroit Stock Exchange has authorized the listing of 352.250 auth$308.202 $350,665 $400,527 $375.424 5325,265 8326.622 $330.431 orized and outstanding shares of common stock, no par value. (See V. -V. 126, p. 877. 420. 125. p. 2941).-V. 126. p. 1046. Drug, Incorporated. -Organized in Delaware. -Earnings. The Corporation Trust Co. last week placed on file with the Secretary of Cuba Company. Inc., with a Net income of the company and subsidiary and affiliated companies for State at Dover, Del., the certificate of incorporation of Drug. the six months ended Dec. 311927,amounted to $445,100. Gross revenues capitalization of 3,1111111.000 shares of no par value stock. expenses, including operations, interest, taxes detransfer agent for the capital The Bankers Trust Co. has been appointed were 813.017.399 and preciation and all other charges, stood at $12,572.298.-V. 126, p..257. stock. See also United Drug Co. in V. 126.P. 1058 and 1213.-V. 126, p. 722. -Initial Preferred Dividend. Cuneo Press, Inc.(of MO. The directors have declared an Initial quarterly dividend of 1%% on the 6 % cumul. pref. stock, payable March 15 to holders of record March 1. See offering in V. 125. p. 3487. Eastern Rolling Mill Co. -Omits Extra Dividend. The directors have declared the regular quarterly dividend of 37cents per share on the common stock payable April 1 t,o holders of record bfarch O. No action was taken on the extra dividend of 124 cents per share -New Director. usually declared. From April 1 1926 to Jan. 11928, incl., an extra distribuCushman's Sons, Inc. - tion at the latter rate was paid each quarter. Lewis A. Cushman, Jr., has been added to the board of directors, President A. J. Hazlett explained that the omission of the extra dividend V. 126. P• 1359. at this time was not due to insufficient earnings but for the purpose of -To Offer Stock. -Hammer Mfg. Co. -V. 125, p. 3204. conserving cash resources. Cutler A banking group headed by Cassatt & Co., and including llornblower -New Control.week Eastwood MIg. Co. Belleville, N. J. and Merrill, Lynch & Co.. will offer early nextfirst a new issue of & Weeks mark the occasion upon Colonel Edward C. Carrington, Chairman and President of the Hudson 75.000 shares of common stock. This will Manufacturing Co. of ranks as one of the largest River Night Line, has purchased the Eastwood which the common stock of the company, which in paper manufacture producers of electrical control apparatus in the country, has been opened Belleville. N. J.. makers of brass wire screen used acres and lithe largest and patented specialties. The plant contains some 7 to public subscription. 1514 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE paper wire-cloth manufacturer in the world. The purchase price is said to be more than $2,000,000. Associated with Col. Carrington is George E. Edmunds, formerly of Edmunds & Jones Corp., automobile lamp manufacturers of Detroit. George E. Edmunds will immediately be elected President and its executive head. C. H. Neatly, who owned the controlling interest in the company, and from whom the purchase was made, will be Chairman of the board and in charge of the sales organization. Mr.Edmundssays no change will be made in the personnel of the company and that plans have already been worked out for the expansion of two of the company's present departments which make valves and plumbers' supplies, and the gray iron casting foundry will be immediately put into operation. Col. Carrington will be Vice-President of the new company and George Coifing Warner. one of Carrington's syndicate, will be Treasurer. The Eastwood Manufacturing Co. was founded in 1880 by John B. Eastwood and its plant and product are well known in Newark, as well as throughout the country. Ralph Linn of Lum, Tomblyn & Colyer represented Mr. Neatly in the sale and Kenneth K. MacKenzie of 150 Broadway, N. Y. City, the new owners. Eaton Axle & Spring Co. -To Increase Stock, &c. The stockholders will shortly vote on increasing the authorized capital stock, no par value. from 250.000 shares (all outstanding) to 300,000 shares. No immediate issuance is contemplated. President C. 1. Ochs, Feb. 29, in the annual report for the calendar year 1927,says: "Subsequent to Dec. 31 1927, the company acquired all of the outstanding $2,000,000 6% cumul. pref. stock of the Eaton Spring Corp. This acquisition gives the parent company entire contol and ownership of this subsidiary unit. A portion of the cost of obtaining this stock has been financed through the sale of $750,000 five-year gold notes and the balance paid from current funds. It is the intention of the management to cause this stock to be cancelled and the capital structure of the subsidiary amended accordingly. Dividend accumulations on the pref. stock of the Eaton Spring Corp. have been cancelled in this transaction." -V. 126, p. 877. [Vol.. 126. Company. -Is one of Detroit's largest retail furniture dealers. Has been In business over 19 years. During this period the company has always shown an annual profit. Company has acquired a 99 -year lease expiring Oct. 31 2021, on the land, which is located on Michigan Avenue, Detroit, across the street from the Book-Cadillac Hotel, and directly west of F. G. Clayton's store. This property has a frontage of 46 feet on Michigan Avenue and is 120 feet deep. Company is now erecting a 12 -story and full basement, steel and concrete fireproof building, which will give them 75% more merchandising space than they have at the present time. Upon the completion of their new building, they will have one of the finest retail furniture stores in the city. Security. -Notes are a direct obligation of the company, which showed net current assets as of Dec. 31 1927, after giving effect to this financing, of 31.059.672, and net tangible assets on the same basis of 51.632.797, or $2,332 per $1,000 note. In addition, these notes are secured by a closed first mortgage on the leasehold Interest in the land and the 12-story building to be erected thereon. The company has also specifically assigned to the trustee a certain portion of their accounts receivable. Earnines.-Net earnings of the company, available for interest and Federal income tax, for the 3 year period ended Dec. 31 1927 amounted to $294.327. which is an average of $98,109 per year, or over 2.3 times maximum interest charges on this issue of notes. The net earnings for the year ended Dec. 31 1927 on the same basis were $113,021. Purpose. -Proceeds will be used to furnish the company with additional working capital and to complete the construction of the new building. Follansbee Brothers Co. -13.4% Dividend. - The directors have declared a cash dividend of 1 % on the outstanding 75,000 shares of common stock, par $100. for tha 2% month period from Jan. 1 to Mar. 15, payable Mar. 15 to holders of record Mar. 14, and is at the rate of 6% per annum, the same as previously paid. In the future ft Is contemplated that dividends on the common stock will be payable on the 15th day of March, June, Sept. and Dec., instead of on the 1st day of Jan.. April, July and Oct. See also V. 126. p. 1360. Foster Wheeler Corp. -Omits Common Dividend. The directors have decided to omit the quarterly dividend ordinarily due at this time on the common stock of no par value, but declared the regular quarterly dividend of $1.75 per share on the cony. pref. stock. A special meeting of stockholders has been called for March 22 to vote payable Apr. 1 to holders of record Mar. 12. On Oct. 1 1927 the oompany , on the creation and issuance of 55.000,000 cony. 63% cumul. 1st pref. paid a dividend o• 3736 cents per share on the common stock: none since. stock. It is understood that the proceeds of the financing will be used to -V. 125, p. 15 .. retire the company's outstanding $3,600,000 6% debentures and to increase Fulton Sylphon Co. -Smaller Common Dividend. working capital. Goldman, Sachs & Co. are expected to underwrite the The directors have declared a quarterly dividend of 50c. per share on new issue and a public offering is anticipated in the near future. The new stock will be convertible into common stock in the ratio of 1 share of the the common stock, no par value, payable on or about April 1. From 1st pref. for 2 6-7 shares of common. Upon completion of the financing, April 1 1927 to Jan. 1 1928 including the company paid quarterly -V. 124, p. 1517. the company and its subsidiaries will have outstanding no funded debt dividends of 8734c. per share on this issue. except a small amount of real estate mortgages. Gabriel Snubber Mfg. Co. -New Directors. The company has recently contracted to acquire a controlling interest in P. T. White and J. Shoemaker were recently elected directors to Kruskal & Kruskal, Inc., well-known jobbers in fur coata.-V. 122, p. 2659. vacancles.-V. 126, p. 1362. Eitington-Schild Co., Inc. -To Create an Issue of $5,000,000 Cony.6% Curnul. 1st Pref. Stock-Acquisition . .- Elliott-Fisher Co. -$7 Dividend on Commor Stock.- Gelsenkirchen Mining Corp.(Gelsenkirchenr Berg- 'rhe directors have declared a dividend of $7 per share on the common -Notes Sold. Germany. and common "B" stocks, in addition to the regular quarterly dividend of werks-Aktien-Gesellschaf 1 % on the preferred stock, all payable March 21 to holders of record Dillon, Read & Co., J. He _y Schroder Banking Corp. and March 15. The common dividend is equivalent to the total distribution made on International Acceptance Bank, Inc., have sold at 97 and Jan. 3 last on the common stocks at which time an extra payment of $5.50 int., to yield about 6.60%1 $15,000,000 6-year 6% secured Per share was made in addition to a regular quarterly dividend of $1.50 notes. A substantial portion of this issue was withdrawn per share. This is also equivalent to the quarterly dividend rate of $1 per share recently declared on the common stock of the Underwood Elliott, for offering in Europe. Dated March 1 1928 due March 1 1934. Interest payable M. & S. Fisher Co. which was offered In exchange for the common stocks of the Elliott, Fisher Co. on a basis of 7 shares of the former for each share of Principal and int. payable in U. S. gold coin at the principal office of Dillon common or common "B" stock of the latter company. It is announced Read & Co., New York, without deduction for any taxes, present or future, that ovr 90% of the common stockholders of the Elliott Fisher Co. have levied by German governmental authorities. Holders of notes may. exchanged their holdings for common stock of the Underwood, Elliott at their option, collect principal and int. in London at the office of J. Fisher Co. (See latter in V. 126. p. 885).-V. 126. p. 111. Henry Schroder & Co. in pounds sterling, in Amsterdam at the offices of Mendelssohn & Co. Amsterdam and Nederlandsche Handel-Maatschappij Exchange Buffet Corp.-Earnings.and their associates in guilders; in Zurich and Basle at the offices of Credit -Quar. End. Jan. 31- -9 Mos. End. Jan. 31- Suisse and Societe de Banque Suisse, in Swiss francs, or in Stockholm. at the offices of Skandinaviska Kreditaktiebolaget and Stockholms EnPeriod1928. 1927. 1928. 1927. Gross profit $181,315 $178,055 5438,522 $417,804 skilda Bank in Swedish kroner; in each case at the buying rate for sight Depreciation exchange on New York on the date of presentation for collection. Notes 24.240 24,487 69.523 72.445 Federal taxes 21,205 28,752 55.038 In coupon form,In interchangeable denom. of $1,000 and $500, registerable 49,420 as to principal only. Red., all or part by lot, on any int, date on 30 Net profit $135,870 5124.816 $293,243 days' notice at 102Si and int. to and Incl. March 1 1929, with successive 5316.656 Dividends 93,750 93,750 281.250 reductions In the redemption price of ti of 1% on each Sept. 1 thereafter 281,250 prior to maturity. National Park Bank of New York, trustee. Balance.surplus_ - - __ Listed. -These notes are listed on the Boston Stock Exchange and the $42.120 $31.066 $11,993 $35.406 company has agreed to make application in due course to list them on the Shares of cap. stk. outstanding (no par)_ _ _ 250,000 250,000 250.000 250,000 New York Stock Exchange. Earn, per share on core_ $0.55 $0.50 $1.26 $1.17 The following has been taken from a letter to the bankers - 125, p. 3068. V. Fanny Farmer Candy Shops, Inc. -February Sales. - 1928 Increase. -Feb. -1927. I 1928-2 Mos.-1927. Increase. $309,585 $290,163 519,42215562.290 $31,091 $531,199 - 126, p. 1360. 1047. V. Federal Electric Co., Inc. -Annual Report. - Calendar Years1926. 1927. 1924. 1925. Income from all sources- $7,512,874 $7,010,556 $5,989,150 $5,619,880 ttExpenses 7,111,688 6.639,151 5,728,990 5,491.148 Interest on debentures.._ 62,510 70,000 70,000 70,000 Depreciation 167.827 1741.387 18,519 88,658 Net income Previous surplus Appr. for def'd chgs.,&c. Deductions affecting Previous year's surplus..- $164,288 531.000 $133,578 496,769 70,128 $101,502 520,267 100.000 58.288 29,220 25,000 $40,212 580.054 100,000 Total surplus Dee. 31- 5636.999 $531.000 $520,266 $496.769 x Including cost of goods bought, and manufactured,selling and administrative expense. -V. 124, P. 3357. Federated Capital Corp. -Adds to Holdings. - The corporation announces that it has purchased stocks in the following 7 companies since Feb. 22 1928. bringing its investment list to 216 stocks: Bank of California, Bank of Italy, Bank of New York & Trust Co., Cleveland Trust Co.. Dominion Trust Co., Dominion Stores Ltd., and Safeway Stores, Inc. See also V. 126, v. 1360. Financial Investing Corp. of New York, Ltd. -Extra Dividend of 10 Cents. The directors have declared the regular quarterly dividend of 30c. a share and an extra dividend of 10c. a share on the common stock, par $10, both payable April 1 to holders of record March 10. This is the fourth regular dividend on the 12% basis, the rate having been increased from the 10% basis with the July 1927 payment. The company on Oct. 1 1927 also _Paid an extra dividend of 10c, a share on the common stock. -V.125, P. 3488. (A.) Fink & Sons, Inc. -Definitive Bonds Ready. - Holders of temporary certificates of 15-year 1st mtge. 6t5% sinldng fund gold bonds, due May 2 1942, may now exchange them for definitive bonds at the Guardian Trust Co. of New Jersey. Newark. N. J. (For offering see V. 124. p. 2435.)-V. 126, p. 877. Finsterwald Furniture Co., Detroit, Mich. -Notes Offered. -Griswold-First State Co., Harris, Small & Co., Nicol-Ford & Co. and Backus, Fordon & Co. are offering $700,000 1st mtge. leasehold & collateral trust 6% serial gold notes. Prices: 1930-1931 maturities to net 53.%; 19321938 maturities to net 6%. Dated Jan. 1 1928; due serially Jan. 11930-1938. Denom. $1,000 and $500 e*. Interest payable J. & J. at Desroit Trust Co., Detroit. Mich., trustee. Red. on any int. date upon 30 days' notice at 103 and int. up to and Incl. Jan. 1 1932; thereafter at 102 and mist, up to and Incl. and at 101 and int.. thereafter prior to maturity. Interest Jan. 11937; without deduction for normal Federal income tax not to exceed payable 2%. signed by Dr. W. Huber and Dr. L. Holle, Managing Director and Vice-Managing Director, respectively, of the corporation: Corporation. -Organized under the laws of Germany in 1873. Was operated principally as a coal mining company until 1904. at which time, , through amalgamation with several iron and steel companies, it extended its operations to the production of iron and steel. In 1920 the company, together with two other large coal, iron and steel companies in the Ruht district (Deutsch-Luxemburgische Bergwerks-und Huetten-A. G. and Bochumer Verein fuer Bergbau und Gussstahlfabrikation) formed. through inter-company agreements, a .operating group known as Rheinelbe Union. The Rhelnelbe Union, in conjunction with three other leading coal, iron and steel concerns in Germany, viz. Thyssen, Phoenix and Rheinstalh, organized, under the laws of Germany, United Steel Works Corp. (Vereinigte Stahlwerke A. G.) which assumed certain of their liabilities and took over, as of April 1 1926, their principal assets (other than certain coal properties) in exchange for stock and obligations of United Steel Works Corp. and cash. Thereafter, in December 1926, the three companies comprising the Rheinelbs Union were merged into one company. By the terms of such merger, Gelsenkirchen acquired all of the assets and assumed all of the liabilities of the other two companies and issued its capital stock to the stockholders of the other two companies; in exchange, par for par, for stock of such companies. Assets. -At the present time Gelsenkirchen Mining Corp. Is both a holding and operating company. Its largest single asset consists of about 39%, or $74,229,344 par value, of the outstanding capital stock of United Steel Works Corp., including 57,871.136 par value which the company has agreed to loan, subject to return in kind. The company owns and operates the coal mine Monopol, which in 1927 produced 1,169,310 metric tons of coal. Coal reserves owned, either directly or through wholly owned subsidiaries, are estimated to contain more than 33i billion metric tons of recoverable coal. Security. -These $15.000,000 6% secured notes are to be the direct obligation of Gelsenkirchen Mining Corp. and, in the opinion of counsel, are to be specifically secured by pledge with the trustee of the reichemark equivalent of $30,000,000 par value of shares of capital stock of United Steel Works Corp. having a market value, based on current quotations on the Berlin Stock Exchange, of more than 200% of the principal amount of these notes. The company will cvenant that the value of the security for the notes. determined as provided below, shall at all times be maintained at not less than 150% of the pr:icpal amount of the notes from time to time outstanding. To maintain such value the company may pledge additional United Steel Works Corp. stock or other securities listed on the New York or Berlin stock exchanges, which stock or securities shall be valued at their market value based on then current quotations, or may pledge or mortgage other securities or property, which shall be valued on the basis of appraisals; all as to be more fully defined and stated In the indenture. The indenture will provide that the stock of United Steel Works Corp. Initially to be pledged may be withdrawn only in proportion as notes are retired, but will permit the withdrawal of any additional security subsequently pledged or mortgaged, provided such withdrawal does not reduced the value of the remaining collateral below 150% of the principal amount of notes at the time outstanding. The indenture will also the substitution of stock initially pledged of "American shares" permit senting such stock or of securities issued in exchange for such stockrepreupon any reorganization„ consolidation or readjustment of capital of United Steel Works Corp., but no other substitutions of collateral for such stock may be made except with the consent of the holders of 80% In principal MAR. 101928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1515 Comparative Balance Sheet Dec. 31. outstanding. The indenture will permit 1926. 1927. 1926. amount of the notes at the time in the custody of a European depositary 1927. $ $ Liabilities$ pledged collateral to be held the Assets1,150,000 approved by the trustee. proceeds from the sale of these notes are to be Furn.,fist.,&C._ _ 2,139,745 1,664,258 Cum, cony. pref._ -The New pref. stock-_ 2,500,000 Purpose of Issue. indebtedness, Net invest. In F.& t of current and other 500,000 Common stock__ -y1,650,000 used by the company in the retiremen s, and for other corporate purposes. W. Grand Holdpropertie 153,119 42,588 102,394 Accts. payable-___ x192,145 for improvements to its mining reported by the company for the six months ing Corp 24,789 28,961 -Net earnings, as 193,187 Tenants' deposits_ 220,527 Earnings. 81,043 including results of operations of Deutsch-Luxemburg Leaseholds Misc. Habil. & accr x242,792 143,460 2,038,193 ended March 311927, 94,000 the beginning of that period to the date of Cash 42,360 Res.for Fed.tax__ 56,537 and Bochumer Verein fromchen, after depreciation and Dawes Plan pay- Life insurance.... 2,505,000 1,878,302 60,909 Surplus their merger with Gelsenkir and profits taxes, amounted to more than Prepays.,dep.,&o. 148,040 51,963 ments, available for interest earnings is a dividend of 3% at the rate Due from empl.,&o 75.461 1,842,221 1,436,007 $2,400,000, Included in such paid on the company's holdings of stock of Inventories 186,715 256,473 of 6% per annum) which wasrespect of the first six months of operations Deferred charges United Steel Works Corp. in 6,969,342 3,881.252 Total 6,969,342 3,881,252 of such corporation. of United Total on March 2 1928 the board of directors a dividend ies own real estate At a meeting held stockholders'approval x Contingent liability on mortgages. The subsidiar Steel Works Corp. voted to recommend for basis valued at $1,063,888 which is subject to mortgages aggregating $813,348. On the year ended Sept. 30 for a 6% in its stock the the fiscal should receive during1927. current fiscal upon which the F. & W. Grand 5-10-25 Cent Stores, Inc., is contingently the company of tnis dividend, par, 260,000 shares issued. z including Federal taxes. 00 in dividends upon ending March 31 1928. more than $4,400,0 more than four times liable. y No year it. or Los Angeles and vicinity during United Steel Works Corp. stock now owned by the entire interest-bearing Plans to establish at least 40 branches inthe corporation. on the maximum annual interest requirementcompletion of present financing. the next 2 years have been announced by in this city since last Deceaf')er Henry Wolfson has been the company to be outstanding upon debt of Vice-President wove for the nine months ended Dec. 31 working on such plans and selecting prospective sites for the stores. In addition, the income of the companynormal sources exclusive of such expansion program includes not 1927 from mining operations and other de- leases have been closed thus far. The deducting the company's total operating expenses, San Francisco, Sacramento, Stockton Long Beach, dividends, after under the Dawes only Los Angeles, but no. Alhambra preciation and taxes (including maximum payments applicable to such Hollywood, Pasadena. Santa Monica, Glendale, San Bernardi d involve assessments) Plan estimated on the basis of present meet maximum interest require- and several other northern cities. Leases already purchase 99 years. sufficient to 00. running from 30 to $15,000,0 period, was in itself nearly debt of the company aggregate rentals of more than V. ments for a similar period on the entire interest-bearing . buildings will be erected under the terms of 3 of the leaSes.- 126. New to be outstanding upon completion of present financing ). p. 879, 259. to Present Financing Balance Sheet Dec. 31 1927 (Adjusted to Give Effected -Sales (W. T.) Grant Co.(Mass.). 1928-2. Liabilities Increase. AssetsMos.-1927. Increase. $926,241 -1927. -Feb. 1928 & on hand $6,086.472 Accounts payable 39 $1.013,824 Cash in banks Empl.savings balances_817,931 $2 842,502 $2,247,718 $594,784135,466.663 $4,452.8 183,467 Marketable securities_ 128,153 -jr. 126, P. 879. 259. 1,512,661 Empl. pension fund_..__ Bills receivable 150,658 1,187,288 Prepaymts by custs-___ -Initial Pre. Div. Accts. rec.-less reserve 383.805 Craton & Knight Co. (Mass.) dividend of $1.75 per 393,848 Due associated cos quarterly Inventories 65,283,888 The directors have declared an initial on this issue become cumulative 2,571,587 Long-term debt rec.... Long-term accts. 981,652 share on the 77 pref. stock. Dividends Real estate mortgages Inv. in and adv. to 15,000,000 after Apr. 1 1928 (see reorganization plan in V. 122. p. 2508).-V. 124. associated companies_ a87,758,882 6% secured notes fund 49.650 p. 3639. Employees' benefit 5,425,920 Property, plant & equip 2, 63, 7 Reserves -Tenders. Secs. held for employees' Guerin Mills, Inc. 3.094,000 4,906 Preferred stock N. Y. City, will until benefit fund 56.483,588 The Bankers Trust Co. as agent, 10 Wall St., gold bonds or certifi78,326 Common stock -year 7% Deferred charges 18.149,641 Mar. 16 receive bids for the sale to it of 15 Statutoryve sufficient to exhaust $400,000, at a 1.490,280 cates of deposit therefor, to an amount Total (each side)- --J105,203,357 Surplus of the bonds, together with accrued int. to Corp. having a par value price of 807 of the par value a Incl. capital stock of United Steel Works current quotations on the Mar. 17.-V. 125. p. 1331. based on of $74,229,344 and a market value, that amount; such amount includes -Extra Dividend. Hazel-Atlas Glass Co. Berlin Stock Exchange, in excess of has agreed to loan, subject to of 12 cents per share in $7.871,136 par value which the company The directors have declared an extra dividend per share, both of return in kind. addition to the regular quarterly dividend24. 50 cents deferred installment debt, Similar distributions were b Including $3,897,000 non-interest-bearing nts of $108.250. payable April 2 to polders of record March semi-annual installme -V. 125, p. 3069. payable in dollars in equal for the payment made on Jan. 3 last. -Gelsenkirchen Mining Corp. is secondarily liable Note. -year on. $23.750.000 20 -Plans Refinancing. Holly Sugar Corp. of the principal of, and interest and sinking fund of Rheinelbe Union, issued in 1926, the the 7% cumul. pref. 7% sinking fund mtge. gold bondsUnited Steel Works Corp. in connection Payment of two deferred dividends of $3.50 on of which was assumed by Sugar Corp. will follow a refinancing program to be payment of the Holly the properties of the companies constituting the stock called for Mar. 21, President ers with its acquisition of by a mortgage on properties proposed at a special meeting of stockhold will be the refunding of all outproposal Rheinelbe Union. Such bonds are secured .which, based on an appraisal A. E. Carlton announces. The companies. now owned by United Steel Works Corp. certain substituted properties, standing bond issues of the corporation and its subsidiary of 36.500.000 appraisals of an issue made in 1925 and subsequent The refunding program will be in the form of of such bonds and all underare valued at more than five times the sum 6% sinking fund gold bonds. The present outstanding -year 1st mtge. 15 $5,152,500 and consist of $2,lying obligations. ent, made upon acquisition 1st mtge. bonds of the companies aggregate By the preliminary official re-apportionm Works Corp.,the company 892.500 Holly Sugar Corp. 7s, $450.000 Midland Sugar Co. 6s, $1,500,000 s of Rheinelbe Union by United Steel and $310,000 Franklin County Sugar Co. of propertie es under the Dawes Plan Holly Northern Sugar Co. 63is, Is liable for $1,190,976 of industrial debentur 7Ms. remainbased on the present assessment. United States currency has been made The officers and directors also have agreed to purchase the 32,702 p. 254. -V. 125. share. of German into [All conversion ing unissued common stock 'no par value) at $40 a equal 23.8 cents.] at par of exchange, one reichsmark -Capital Stock Decreased. General Cigar Co., Inc. Secretary of State at Albany, N. Y., the The company has filed with of shares from 600.000, consisting a certificate of reduction in the number $100) and 500,000 shares of no par of 100,000 shares of pref. stock (par 550.000 shares, of which 50,000 shares are to be value common stock to shares of no par common stock. On pref. stock (par $100) and 500,000 of its outstanding debentures pref. all Dec. 1 last, the company retired -'-V. 126. p. 724. stock. -Extra Dividend. Hardart Baking Co. Horn & per share in The directors have declared an extra dividend of 50 centsboth payable share, addition to the regular quarterly dividend of $1.25 per were paid on Jan. 1 20. Like amounts April 1 to holders of record March -V.125. P.3206. last. -Earnings. Houston Oil Co. of Texas. Line Co.] [Including Houston Pipe 1925. 1926. 1927. Calendar Years$8.964.769 $7,258,069 34,851.595 earnings -Secretary Retires. 348,375 552.837 894,959 General Electric Co. of the company for the pest 34 years, Gross oil and gas purchases Crude Secretary Myron F. Westover,William W. Trench, Assistant Secretary, has been Decrease in crude oil and refinery in685.451 169.352 190,421 1 and retired on Mar. ventories (net) succeed him. 699.914 1,235,332 1.287,685 elected by the Board of Directors to Producing and operating expenses 162,264 190,684 220,525 Taxes (other than Fed. income taxes) 528,101 Lightning Sets New Record. 572,287 731,164 Artificial Administrative and general expenses 10.262 8,473 lightning of 3,600.000 volts, the highest voltage ever obtained Adj. of invent'y of mater, and sup Artificial 743,577 1,385,937 1.852,399 times greater than the highest voltage transmission by man and about 17 has been produced in the high-voltage engineering Depreciation and depletion line in this country, -V. 126. p.878, 575. $3,781,138 $3,141,378 $1,683,913 operations company at Pittsfield. Mass. Income from laboratory of the 307.223 407,462 262,875 Other income credits Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. of Calif. (& Subs.).$4,044,014 $3.548,840 $1,991.136 Gross income Earnings. 640,810 1,322,039 1.614,682 1925. 1924. 1926. Income charges (incl. Fed. taxes). 1927. Calendar Years$23.590,315 $25,870,040 $24,363,237 $15.668,085 Netsales $2,429,332 $2,228,801 31.350.326 20 Net income 12,489 Cost.sell.,adm.dtgen.exp 20,798,328 23,477,535 19.463.344 13,863,5 327.000 220.125 Profit and loss credit Operating income_ _ _ _ $2,791,987 $2,392,505 $4,899,892 $2,004,545 41,844 18,322 168,704 157.765 $2,649,457 $2,553.801 $1,362,815 Gross surplus for the year 346,060 536.856 536,856 536,856 Profit on sale ofland_ _ _ _ Dividends on preferred stock $2,949,753 $2,581,209 $4,918,214 $2,392.449 Due under crude oil contract written Total earnings 125.923 203,361 133,554 x286,805 x288,867 off Interest 598,082 273,140 301,098 307,454 Federal &VMS 3700.036 500.000 32312.601 $2,016,945 Surplus for the year Special raw material res. 4.340,384 5.040.420 7,057,365 250,000 Surplus Jan. 1 Reserve for conting. &c. $2,103,432 $1,973.306 $33,686,578 $1,915,948 Netprofit $9,169.966 $7,057,365 $5,040,420 .097(14)1119,398 (8)699.624 Surplus Dec. 31 (7%)559,699(21)1679 249,686 Pref. diva. paid 249,686 249,686 .000(30)1200,000 Shs. of cam, outstand.(par $100).... (25%)1.000 $3.26 Common divs $6.77 $7.57 on common stock_ _ _ $543,736 def$905,791 $2,587,180 $1,216,324 Earned per share 13alance,surplus Consolidated Balance Sheet Dec. 31. Shs. cont. stk. outsaig. [Houston Oil Co. of Texas and Houston Pipe Line Co.] 40,000 40,000 40,000 40,000 (par $100) 1926. 1927. $64.17 $7.35 330.41 1926. 1927. Earns per share_ _ _ -- ion of338.59 $ $ note discount. Liabilities$ $ Assetsg Including amorlizat is owned by the Goodyear Tire & Rubber Prop account____:42,640,791 40,131,118 Preferred stock.__ 8,947,600 8,947,600 -All of the common stock Note. Common stock-._24.968,600 24,968.600 from South Due Co. of Akron, 0. 6,011,000 7,104,000 $1,806.000 during the year and acquired Funded debt westMSettlem't The company reduced its debt stock of the Goodyear Textile Mills Co. 3.886 3,885 of common & Devel. Co.._ _ 5,086,161 4,935,327 Accr, div. etre_ __ 2,446,966 the entire 10,000 shares 763,547 Notes payable__ _ _ Inv. In Houston. at a cost of $1,299,017. 460,354 close of 1927 were $12,752,839.and currentliabilities 450,000 Accounts payable_ 516,872 Nat Gas bonds- 1,000,000 Current assets at thesurplus was 34,329,530.-V. 124, p. 1987. 425,265 Time notes rec..-. 900,000 1,200,000 Accr. tax &Int.-- 600,479 were $2,270,414. The 460,622 115,503 Advances Trust 77,000 -- 011 on cash. &c_ 77,000 -Earnings. 347,284 Res. for contIng.-_ 167,223 hand Goodyear Textile Mills Co., Los Angeles. 9,169.966 7.057,365 1927. 1926. 385,246 Surplus Mat. & supplies_ _ 498,446 Years Ended Dec. 31$233.309 $276,458 Advances 561,630 516,736 Gross profit 31,234 taxes. 38,953 N otes & accts. rec. 836,310 730,649 Operating expenses,including Federal 7,212 7,918 Empl. funds $202,075 $237,505 Cash 956,002 795,471 profit Net 133,721 133,721 Deferred charges-. 293,312 Total(each side)52,742,368 50,268,238 448,267 Preferred dividends 52,500 2273. Common dividends x After depreciation and depletion of 37,450.311.-V. 125, P. -Living$68,354 351.284 -Stock Offered. Surplus Hoskins Manufacturing Co. _ $6.84 $10.28 shs. com.stk.(par $100)_ , Earns per sh.on 10,000 atone, Crouse & Co., Harris, Small & Co., Watling Lerchen -V.124,11. 3076. , are offering at ales,W.) Grand 5-10-25 Stores Inc.-S (F. & Increase. Increase.' 1928L2 Mos.-1927 1928--Feb.-1927 $1,368,235 $333.613 $190,014131,701,848 $711,440 $901,454 1925. 1924. 1926. 1927. Calendar Years$12.882,458 $10,500,806 $8,519,192 45,690,914 Sales 835.835 682.184 483,806 861,445 Net after charges & taxes Shs. corn. stk. outstand. 100.000 100.000 100,000 260,000 (no par) $5.55 $4.23 $6.01 $3.00 Earns, per share on com. & Hayes and Nicol Ford & Co., Detroit (no par value). $33 per share 35,000 shares common stock stockholders, These shares having been purchased from the y. do not represent new financing by the compand. Outstanding. Authorize Capitalization100.000 shs. 96,040 shs. Common stock (no par) Registrar, Detroit Transfer agent, Guardian Trust Co. of Detroit. Trust Co. 1516 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [vol.. 126. Company.-Incorp. in Mich.in 1908. Is world of nickel-chromium electrical resistanc the largest manufacturer in the Consolidated Balance Sheet Dec. 31. e wires, used in the manufacture of domestic heating ribbons, strips and rods y1927. 1926. devices. 1927. 1926. manufactures nickel-chromium castings, electrical furnaces Company also Assets$ $ and pyrometers. Prop.& LiabilitiesPlant located at Detroit. equip_ ___25,592,132 27,461.589 Capital stock x9.534.861 5,782,146 Earnings After Depreciation and Federal Taxes for Calendar Cash 527,242 520,719 Convert debs Years. 6.117,000 Notes& sects rem_ 950.708 1927. 817,648 Gold notes 1926. 1925. Net earnings (as above) 3,117,330 1,310,655 Notes payable_ ___ 1,250.000 2,700,000 $347.007 $417,652 $349.725 Inventories 1,558,615 Earned per share Cash to purchase. $3.61 $4.35 Divs. payable.... 182.500 $3.64 125,000 Dividends will be inaugurated commencing June debentures 135.000 30 next at rate of $2.32 Due Accts. payable... 1,328.625 1,484.700 per share per annum. on stk. subsc. 5:1,278 75.023 Deb.sinking fund_ 383.000 Listing. -Company will make application to list stock on Detroit Stock Investments. 10.000 10.000 Fed, tax reserve100.447 Exchange. Deferred charges 820,400 310,587 Accr. accounts.... 337,325 265,920 Res. for depr. & Hudson Motor Car Co. -Largest February Shipments. depletion 5,350.290 The company established a new record in February with the Deferred credits_ .139,638 743,502 30.300 Hudson and Essex cars, it is announced. This wasshipment of the largest 33,854 February in the company's history exceeding February of Total(each aide)31,206,180 30.508.220 Minority Interest_ Surplus 11,955.231 12,361.746 approximately 5,000 cars. It is likewise a step-up of about a year ago .,y x Represent 5.000 cars fr so and depletion ed by 651.000 no par shares. y After deducting depreciation January of this year. The announcement is made that schedules of $8,006,383. and adding appreciation for Ma • .1, of producing leases of will rise still further to meet expanding business of the Spring montas. $6.877.459.-V. 126, p. 726. The iiudson plant is operating 2 and 3 shifts and employm ent at a high mark. January was the best January the company ever figures are International Paper Co. -Survey of Expansion During had known. -V. 126. P. 8 . 1927. 79 -An official statement The following descriptions of the says in part: Hudson River Navigation Corp. projects comprising the recent expansion -New Directors. of the company are intended to give briefly and comprehensively the most Four new directors were elected to the board of the Night Line at the important features of each: annual meeting. They are H. Clinton Mackay, A. H. McDanna Newfoundland.-Lovated at ld, Mark Thackaberry and George E. Edmonds. mouth of the Humber River on the western coast of Newfoundland,the mill the The following officers were elected: Chairman of the Board and at Corner Brook, recently acquired by the company Col. Edward C. Carrington: Vice-Presidents, J. W. FlemingPresident, a day and can , has 4 machines of a capacity of 400 tow of newsurint paper of Troy, ne economically increased in size. The mill Major Elihu C. Church and Russell R. Clovenger: Secretary and Treasurer Is of the most modern construction throughout and Donald Bayliss: Assistant Secretary and Treasurer, John McManus , receives began its power from a hydro-electric plantoperation In 1925. The mill . V. 126.p. 1209. 1048. generating 98,000 continuous horsepower and its pulpwood from square miles. an area 18% greater timberland reserves aggregating 2.802 Humble Oil & Refining Co. of Delaware. -20 -Cent Extra Dividend. - These woodlands consist of 1.852 sq.zhan that of the State sq. miles held miles freehold and The directors have declared an extra dividend of 20 cents per share, of - Under Crown licenses, a total of 2,802 square miles, which 950 an addition to the usual quarterly dividend of 30 cents per share, both payable stand of 6.000,000 cords have estimated of pulpwood. The maiority of the crown Apr. 1 to holders of record Mar. 12. Like amounts have been timber -year term and call for only paid quar- licenses are for a 99 terly since and including July 1 1926. no stumpage charge. Pulpwood is obtainabl a small annual payment, with a large portion of the company's timber is e at the mill at low cost since Results for Calendar Years. located in the watershed of the Humber River and wood on the other 1927. 1926. 1925. holdings of the Company Is easily 1924. Gross rev,from produc'n Not }$25,024.635 $30.484.804 $24,510,841 accessible either by rail or water. Gross profit from pipe Available The mill, hydro-electric plant, and woodlands, were formerly lines, &c 49,619.333 38.135.625 24,223.569 Newfoundland Power & Paper Co., Ltd., and were acquired in owned by the latter part of Jan. 1928, by the International Power & Paper Co of NewfoundGross Income _ _ $159.866.657 $74,643.968 $68.620.429 $48,734,410 land. Ltd., a subsidiary of the International Paper Co. Cost of operations & int.-129.966.129 40,160,124 33,104,6 Operating under a head of 252 feet, the hydro-electric plant 10 28.486,860 expansion is capable of through the installa,lon of 2 additional units Net earnings $29.900.528 $34.483.845 $35,515.819 $20.247.550 h.p. A 31-mile transmission line designed for operationto a tota, of 126.000 a. 66.000 volts carDepreciation 16.716,204 11,639.734 9,656.119 8,476,630 ries the power from the plant to the mill. Depletion There 4.057.677 1.327.538 985.911 935.725 mill so are complete ground wool and sulphite pulp departments at the Income tax 2.014.909 2.131,000 2.250.000 1,000,000 leavingthat wood is carried through all the various manufacturing processes; as newsprint paper. As the mill is located Net profit $7.111,738 $19,385,572 $22.623,789 $9,835,194 going vessels can go directly to the mill docks and raw on tide-water, oceanmaterials can be sent Dividends 5.874,605 4.908.037 2,100.000 2,100,000 in and paper shipped out18 months of the year by water. The location of the mill is a particularly strategic one as regards overseas markets for its Surplus $1,237,133 $14.477,536 $20.523.789 $7,735,195 product. The company owns 2 modern oil burning stee, vessels of 5.000 Shares capital stock outtons capacity each, especially designed for standing (par $25)_ - - 2,947,428 Its advantageous location with respect carrying rolls of newsprint paper. 2,924,701 1.750.000 1.750,000 and its to its supply Earned per share $2.41 modern and efficient design, combine to makeof wood and power, $6.62 $12.92 $5.62 one of the Corner Brook mill -V. 125, p. 3206. lowest cost producers Southern Kraft Paper Mills. in 'North America. Hupp Motor Car Corp. -Annual Report. the expansion of the company --in the United States the greatest part of in 1927 took place in the South. •A (Includes American Gear & Mfg. Co. and Detroit Auto Specialty Corp.) kraft paper mill at Bastrop. La., was acquired and construction work second Results for Cal. Years- 1927. begun on a similar mill at Camden, 1926. 1925. 1924. Ark. The Mat paper machine in Camden Hupmobiles sold during mill began operation early in Feb. year 41,161 ning of construction. With the 1928. leas than 11 months since the begin45.426 37,287 31.004 starting of the Camden mill, the company Sales $44.734.430 $50.342,607 $43,847.199 $332,320.706 becomes the largest maker of kraft paper on the North American Continent. Cost of sales 141.874.709 46,500.076 J35.946.2601 30,312,711 The combined capacity of the 3 Southern Kraft paper mills of the company Selling. adm.& gen. exp.! the 2 Bastrop mills and the 1 3.098.5711 Camden mill-is 430 tons of All Gross profit $2,859.721 $3,842.531 $4,802,367 $2.007,995 3 mills are located in the same fast.growing short leaf and paper a day. belt. lobollv nine Other income Because of their long 726,453 675.009 62,420 428,687 texture, these species fibres. freedom from putch. and greater uniformity of Profits and income of pine are better adapted than others to the manu$3,586,174 $4,517.541 $4.864,787 $2,436,682 facture of kraft paper. Development expenses_ prolific seeders and 942.815 518.439 grow much faster than These pines are naturally verypulpwood Interest paid Northern spruce, producing in fifteen 42.127 to twenty year periods as Reserve for depreciation 457.009 459.912 555.032 615,954 spruce in the Northern partcompared with 3 to 4 times that rotation for Prov. for Federal taxes.. of 410.000 550.000 450.000 West Vireinla.-In October the continent 165.000 Net income $2.719,164 $3.507.628 in the northern part of West the company acquired a plant at Wellsburg, Virclnia , making rope paper which is conCom.divs.pd.in cash (14%)1.407.266 (11)1.037.173 $2,916,940 $1,095.160 verted at the plant into (10)913.810(754)685,357 Corn. div. pd. in stk (10%)913.809 industries. The mill alsobags for the flour, cement, plaster and fertilizer converts kraft paper, under the Bates' patents, into multi-wall valve Balance, surplus 31.311.898 $1,556.647 $2.003.130 bags for the cement and allied industries. It is the $409.803 plan of the Previous surplus company 9,504,599 7,947.953 9.803.743 9,393,938 for these products to increase the output of the plant as growing demand O'd-will, &c., written off 3.858.920 New York State. justifies it. Sundry sur. adj. (net)_ -In New York State the company commenced work on a hydro-electric developm Profit and loss,surplus$10.816.497 $9,504,599 ent on the latter $7,947.953 $9.803.743 year, and expects to place the the Saranac River in summer. part of the Shares of common outplant in operation this The powerhouse is being designed standing (par $10).for 1,005,189 1,005.189 913,809 913.809 2 will be installed initially. three generators of 4.000 h.p. each, of which Earn. per sh. on common The station will be interconnected with the $2.70 $3.48 Ca cl yr fro hyt ro-el lea po ve vIllem id has , $3.19 $1.20 rie yla nt norsothlde.company. 1M miles above, and electric d p bee Consolidated Balance Sheet Dec. 31. Work on the reconstru 1927. 1926. 1927. 1926. pany has been complete ction of the Fort Edward. N. Y mill of the comAssetsLiabilities$ $ d and the mill Is now equipped to make special S $ bleached papers. The mill Land, buildings, Capital neck 10,051.899 10,051,899 book machines of a capacity of 130 tons of mach'y. tke_-__x7,369.199 7,056,242 Accts. payable_ _ _ 1,695,670 1,251,080 paper a day. The mill has 6the Hudson River. is on about 50 miles above Albany, and Investments 1.173.430 1,250,695 Accr int.. tax.. &e 479,751 470,761 Canal. It is also on the feeder terminal of the New York State Barge Good-will, trade Res. for Fed. taxes 410.000 550,000 ment of itsis thus well located for securing its raw materials and the shipnames, &c 1 product. Practically all the buntlines and equipment have I Dealers' dep.. dm_ 153,640 133,920 been Cash, U &etre ,&c10,038.799 8,753,450 Accrued wages_.- 111,182 overhauled 58,502 a hydro-electric and in addition there have been built a new bolter-house, Accts. receivable.. 251,702 176.086 Res.unrealised prof. plant, additional finishing room with super-calendars, a new beater Inventories 5,142,292 5,025,630 cap. assets 312.099 312.099 overhaule -room, and a bleach plant. The paper machines have been Deterred charges__ 55,314 70,737 Surplus 10,816,498 9,504,599 tion of d, and the 3 machine rooms have been rebuilt. With the excepthe turbines driving the paper machines, the entire mill is now Total 24,030,739 22,332,841 Total 24,030,739 22,332,841 electrically driven. At Glens Falls, 6 miles x Land. $502,692: buildings. $5.904.542: machiner $1,965,53 above Fort. Edward, the mill of the company y. 1: equip- has been rebuilt and is ment, $2,756.679: furniture and fixtures, $157,114: total, $11,286,557 and for other purposes now making a product suitable for surgical dressings less reserve for depreciation, 33.917,358.-V. 126, p. 112. New England Power requiring softness and absorbency. Association. -In the past year the Company increased its holdings of the Illinois Pipe Line Co. -Balance Sheet Dec. 31.tion so that it now owns common stock of New England Power Associa45% of 1927. 1926. standing. New England Power the total number of common shares out1927. 1926. Assets-$ Liabilities $ properties comprising the New Association is the holding company for the Pipe line Inv England Power System. This group con34,169,009 30.010,587 Capital 20,000,000 20,000.000 stitutes the largest power system Other investments 3,071,219 4,253,373 Reservestock in the New England Sta,es, furnishin for taxes_ 923.166 782,437 light and power to a territory in Massachusetts, Vermont. New Hampshir g Cash & accts rec'le 3,070,380 3,706.176 Depreciation res._12,77 e and Rhode Island, covering 4.376 11.675,342 Mat'is & supplies_ 1,011,532 an area 879,488 Accounts payable_ 213,054 109,071 its sale of power to local distribut of about 9.000 square miles. Through Def'd assets. &e... 550,036 ing 164,831 Unadjusted credits 142.001 40.863 System serves light and power to over companies. the New England Power 250 communities having a population Profit & loss Burp_ 7.819.571 6,406,743 in excess of 2.500.000. As a result of its Total widespread network of transmission lines, the New 41.872,168 39.014.455 Total 41,872,168 39,014.455 England Power System not only distributes 1.000000,000 kilowatt hours -V. 124, p. 1519. of electricity to Its own the great power plants customers, but is the medium which ties together steam and water, of southern New England and Independent Oil & Gas Co. (& Subs.). New York State. Efficient -Report. interchange of power is systematically carried on, to the great mutual Calendar Years1927. 1926. 1925. benefit of the companies and their customers. 1924. Oil and gas sales, &c_ _ _ _1 Gatineau River Not -The largest single enterprise of the /$9,792,992 36,213.120 32,275,119 company, the Development Program. Sales of leases and equip.) available. 1 148,670 39,952 545,816 during the pastGatineau River development program. WaS well advanced year and is now nearing completion of its first stage. The Total $12,938,559 $9,941,663 36.253,072 $2,820,934 newsprint paper mill at Gatineau was completed as were the Chelsea and Farmers hydro-electric plants Cost of crude oil refined_ 1.623.783 489,620 and the Mercier storage dam. Work was pushed througho Oper., gen. & admin. exp 5.762,328 2,122,650 1.080,409 536,307 26 miles above ut the year on the hydro-electric development at Paugan, Taxes, dry holes, aband. the Chelsea first generator in the plant and Farmers plants, and it is expected that the wells & expired leases_ 1,126,994 886,412 will be in operation and delivering electric energy 752.732 458,290 in June of this Interest & disc. (net)_.224 310,232 21,807 4,183 on the North year. This will be one of the largest hydro-electric.,Plants Depreciation and deplet. 3.41,580 American Continent. 1,916,209 1,271,839 1.183,985 Est.res.for Fed. taxes_ Excavation on the Gatineau Mill was started 100,447 75.000 on Nov. 18 1925, and cqpstruction work on the sulphite mill Jan. 13 1926. A little oyes. a year later, March 31 1927. Net income $2,313.433 $2,981.929 32.561.663 3638.169 the ground wood began production. Five days later it ,was followed by Dividends mill. The first machine began making wiper for shipment 537,500 500,000 474,750 447,425 on April 14 of last -ifs second machine year, 17 months after excavation work w started. The Balance] 51.775.933 32.481,929 $2.086.913 3190,744 third and fourthbegan turning out paper on May 19, being followed by the Shs. of cap. stk. outstdg. machines on June 28 and Aug. 19, and the mill was then in complete operation. °t(no par) 650,000 500.000 500,000 450.000 Earns. per sh. on cap.stk The 4 $3.56 $5.96 $5.12 $1.42 capacitymachines which are operating in the mill have an aggregate designed of 600 tons of newsprint paper a day and are the largest sing 1 MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE producers of paper thus far installed in the world. Each machine will produce a sheet of paper over 21 feet wide and is designed to run at the rate of 20 feet a second. The mill is located in the Province of Quebec on the Ottawa River, 5 miles below the cities of Hull, Quebec and Ottawa. Ontario and 2 miles below the confluence of the Gatineau and Ottawa Rivers. On the Gatineau River the company owns over 7.000 square miles of timberlands, an area over 40% greater than that of the State of Connecticut. It is estimated that these woodlands contain a perpetual supply of wood for the mill. While the erection of the Gatineau Mill proceeded at a rapid rate, construction work on the power developments on the Gatineau River has gone forward even faster. In Nov. 1925, work was started on the Chelsea hydro-electric development of Gatineau Power Co. on the Gatineau River, 7 miles north of the City of Ottawa. Work was carried on steadily regardless of weather or season and the first generator in the powerhouse was turned over a year and two months later, on Jan. 4 of last year. Two more generators were started soon afterward,so that to-day there are 3 generators in operation. At the Farmers hydro-electric development, a mile below Chelsea. work was commenced in Jan. 1926, and the first generator was started early in May of last year. It was later folllowed by 2 more generators, making a total of 3 generators operating to-day. The 6 generators running in the Chelsea and Farmers station have a combined installed capacity of 174,000 h.p. and are supplying power for the operation of the Gatineau Mill. The two plants are designed for 5 generators each and a combined installation of 290,000 h.p. Adding 272,000 h.p.-the designed capacity of the Paugan plant -and the capacity of the smaller plants of the company, gives a total of about 600,000 h.p., greater than the developed horsepower on the American side of Niagara Falls. In addition to the progress on its program of developing its water-powers on the Gatineau River, the Gatineau Power Co. in 1927 acquired several hydroelectric plants on tributaries of the Ottawa River running into it from the north between Ottawa and Montreal. These smaller plants are to be interconnected with each other and with the Gatineau River power plants company by a system of modern high tension transmission lines, thus of the insuring greater continuity of power supply and a more complete use of generating facilities. Gatineau Electric Light Co., Ltd., was organized year as a distributor of electric power in the area lying between in the past Montreal. The company owns over 360 miles of high tension Ottawa and lines and distribution serves a territory of 5,000 square miles, having a population of 220,000. The area of this territory is nearly half the size of Belgium. Besides providing current for domestic and farm use, a industrial establishments is served and the territory has wide variety of many advantages to contribute to its continuing growth. International Fibre Board, Ltd., a new subsidiary, which has a plant at Midland, Ontario, has a second one under Gatineau, Quebec. The new mill is being designed for a construction at tons capacity of of fibre board, of.which there will be an initial installation 100 tons a day daily. The board is used for building and insulating purposes of 50 and has valuable acoustic properties. The new plant, which is to be in this spring, will be the largest of its kind in theexpectedEmpire. operation British Operated by electric power supplied from the plants of Gatineau new mill will mark the establishment of another industry inPower Co., the the area served by the power company. New Lirunsunck.-At Grand Falls, New Brunswick, construction the year was well advanced on the hydro-electric development during of John River Power Co., and the plant is nearing completion. It Saint will be the largest hydro-electric development in the Maritime Provinces. Designed for an Installation of 80.000 h.p.. it will have an initial installation of 60.00 h.p. in 3 generators of 20,000 h.p. each. The year saw a continuation of the assembly of timberland reserves for the mill which New Brunswick International Paper Northern New Brunswick. In 1927 th e company Co. will soon build in miles of Crown timber limits, &c., and 11141926. 411 sq.purchased 1.385 sq. lands, added to the 552 sq. miles held prior to 1926, miles. These woodgive the company for its new mill a total of 2.348 sq. miles, an area practically double that of the State of Rhode Island, Canadian Hydro-Electric Corp.. Ltd. -Toward the close of Canadian Hydro-Electric Corp.. Ltd., a Dominion company, the year, the was to acquire and control Gatineau Power Co., Gatineau Electric organized Ltd.. and Saint John River l'ower Co. This marked another Light Co.. step in the co-ordination of the operations of these several companies. Operations in Arkansas Started. - The seconu paper machine in the new kraft paper mill of the Camden, Ark., has begun production and the mill is now in company at eration. The pulp mill was started in the middle of Jan., complete op105i after the commencement of construction work, and two weeks months later the first pager machine began production. The amden mill has a capacity of 160 tons of kraft paper a day the first paper and pulp mill in Arkansas. With the starting of and is Camden mill, the company becomes the largest maker of kraft paper American Continent, its 4 Southern mills having a capacity on the North of 430 tons a day of kraft paper. The other two kraft mills of the company are at Bastrop, La.. 76 miles south-east of Camden. --N 126. p. 1048. 587. International Petroleum Co., Ltd. -25 Cent Dividend. - The directors have declared a dividend of 25c. a share, payable to holders of record Mar. 8. A distribution of like amount was Mar. 15 Nov. 15 1927, making a total for that year of 75c a share paid in made on the same as in 1926. The dividend just declared is payable ondividends, presentation of coupon No. 16 at either the Farmers' Loan & Trust Co., N. and London, or at the Royal Bank of Canada or the company's Y. City offices, Toronto, Canada. -V. 126. p. 422. Intertype Corporation. -Annual Report. - Calendar YearsProfits Depreciation Reserve for taxes 1927. $781,560 181,510 110.000 Net profit 1st pref. dividends (8%) 2d pref. dividends(6%). Common dividends 1st pref. stk. rod. approDist. on 7% deb. notes_ $490,050 90,142 274 299,605 30.000 1926. 1925. 1924. 3730.529 $1,185,165 $1,217,650 116,982 127,232 204.503 108,000 185,000 160.000 $505.547 $872,933 $853.153 92.880 91,146 86,470 316 318 321 298.683 298,643 271,511 30,000 30.000 30.000 61.875 $83,667 $452.826 $402.973 Balance, surplus 570.029 Shares of common outstanding (no par)_ 199,771 199,141 199.141 199,133 Earns per share on corn$2.00 $2.07 $3.92 $3.85 The company paid a stock dividend of 10% on the common stock Nov. 17 1924. A stock dividend of like amount was paid in 1922. a After deducting head and branch office selling expenses. Balance Sheet Dec. 31. 1927. Assets1926. Ltabllates1927. 1926. Mach. & equip-- 8E628,737 $612,328 First pref. stock-$1.146 400 31,150.800 1,086.553 924,687 Cash • 4.670 5,270 Notes & accts. me_ 3,977,405 4,063,890 Common stock__ _b1,1356.390 1,649.730 2.155,770 1.804.627 7% deb. notes Inventories 832.000 1 Patents & patt'ns 1 534% deb. bonds70,250 27,313 Accounts payable_ 1,000,000 Deferred °bargee_ 153.479 122.486 Dividends payable 22.881 23,034 Part. pay. by em pl. 16,014 22,446 Adv.pay.maelbsold 53,073 39.894 Res. for taxes. &c_ 561,607 578,205 Prov. for retire, of 1st pref. stock._ 282.547 257,254 Total(each side)$7,918,718 $7,432,845 Surplus 3,021,754 2,951,726 a After deducting depreciation of $1,902,931. b Represented by 199,771 -V.126, p. 113. shares of no par value. Jordan Motor Car Co. -New Officers. At a meeting of the directors, the following new officers were EdWard Ver Linden as Chairman of the executive committee: John named: Vire-President; A. F. England, Secretary and Treasurer. The McArdle, executive committee consis* of Messrs. Ver Linden, E. S. Jordan and McArdle.V. 126, p. 587. (Julius) Kaysier & Co. -Rights. The common stockholders of record March 5 have been given the right to subscribe on or before March 26 for 20,120 additional shares of stock (no par value) at $65 per share on the basis of one new sharecommon for each 1517 10 shares held. Subscriptions are payable at the office of Blair & Inc., 24 Broad St., N. Y. City. After the exercise of this offer there Co., will be outstanding 221,316 shares of common stock ou of an authorized issue of 590.000 shares. President Edwin S. Bayer, says in part: "The great and continuing increase in the volume of the company's business makes advisable augmentation of its working capital and the necessary extension of the its manufacturing facilities. To procure the funds necessary for these purposes, t le directors have authorized the sale of such number of shares of the common stock which the company is now authorized to issue as shall be equal to one-tenth of the number of shares of its common stock outstanding at the close of business on March 5 1928."-V. 126. p. 1209 Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp.-Bal. Sheet Dec.31.- 1927. 1926. 1927. 1926. Assets5 Liabilities$ Real estate, &e. Preferred stock- 58.331.800 57.036.400 (after depree. Common stock- 57,332,000 57.332,000 and depletn).123,418.815 114,433,986 Jones & LaughBonds & stocks lie Steal Co. of other cos__ 751.500 752.900 first mtge. 5a_ 12,982,000 13,775.000 Real estate sales Shannopin Coal contracts and Co. 6% serial mtges. & due notes 1,800,000 on sales of pref. Accts. payable-. 4.776.865 6,784.424 stock to empl_ 3,814,704 3.440.611 Pref.stock div_ _ 1,020.806 998.137 Accident cornAccrued Interest 108.184 128,292 pensatIon. fire Reserve for taxes 3,81.10,173 4.267.120 ins. & pension Res. for accident system fund compen'n, fire assets 2,321,306 2,115,708 insur. fund & Cash 11,196,044 13,713.790 pens'n system 2.232,020 2,018,935 U.S Govt.obliga 17,437,059 21,080.200 Other reserves. 0th. market. see 4,945.000 2,950,000 except deprec. Acc'ts receivable 6,869.986 8,661.864 and depletion- 7,051,754 6.944.499 Bills receivable.. 74.417 289,207 Linapprop. surp. 53,413.072 49.270.071 Inventories 30,210.301 32,911,093 Deferred charges 9,541 5.513 Total(ea.side) 201,048,674 200.354.877 The usual comparative income account was published in V. 126. p.587. ""! Keith-Albee-Orpheum Corp. -Initial Pref. Dividend. - The directors have declared an initial quarterly dividend of 1 ,4% on the 5 7% cumul. cony. pref. stock payable April 2 to holders of record Marcia 19. (See offering in V. 126. p.726.) III The Bankers Trust Co. has been appointed dividend disbursing agent for the above corporation. (See V. 126. p. 726.)-V. 126, p. 1362. Kinnear Stores Co.(Ind.). -February Sales. 1928 -Feb. -1927. 5190,436 8161,189 -V. 126. p. 1049. 260. Increase. 1928-2 Mos.-1927. 329.24713370.461 $291,389 increase. 579.072 (S. S.) Kresge Co. -February Sales.1928-F b.-1927. , Increase. I 1928-2 Mos.-1927. Increase. 59,319.663 $8.308.771 $1.010.8921517.977,439 $16,264,559 31.712.880 At Feb. 29. the company had 439 stores operating. -V.126, p. 1363. 881' (S. H.) Kress & Co. -February Sales. - -1927. -Feb. 1928 Increase. 1 1928-2 Mos.-1927. Increase. $4,174,622 53,534.634 3639.988 87.934.569 36.826.884 81.107.685 -V. 126. p. 881 727. Kruskal 8c Kruskal, Inc. New York. -Control.-- See Eitingon-Schild Co., Inc.. above. -V. 124. p. 2918. Lambert Co.(Del.). -50c. Special Dividend. - The directors have declared a special dividend of 50c. per share and the regular quarterly dividend of $1.25 per share on the common stock, both payable Apr. I to holders of record Mar. 19. On Nov. 30 1927 an extra dividend of $1 per share was paid on this issue. -V. 125. p. 2397. Lancia Motors of America, Inc. -Transfer Agent. - The Bankers Trust Co. has been appointed transfer agent for the pref. and common stock -V. 126, p. 423. Lehigh Portland Cement Co. -Registrar. --- The Seaboard National Bank has been appointed registrar of the common stock, par $50.-V. 126. p. 1049. (The) Le Mur Co. -Extra Dividend. - The directors have declared an extra dividend of 25 cents per share on the common stock, no par value, payable Mar. 31 to holders of record Mar. 15. An extra dividend of like amount was paid on Mar. 1. Bee V. 126. p.881. (C. W.) Lindsay & Co., Montreal.-Stocks Sold.Johnston & Ward, Caldow & Lasson, C. H. Burgess & Ltd., Co., Ltd., and MacLaren, Fletcher & ontreal, have sold in units of 1 share of pref. and IA hare common at Co.,; 107.50 per unit, $1,200,000 6%% cum. red. pref. stock (par $100). A total of 20,000 shares common stock is being issued and may be purchased independent of the pref. stock at $31 per share. The cum. pref. stock is to be fully paid and non-assessable. Preferred as to assets and dividends, entitled to cumulative preferential cash dividends at the rate of 63i% per annum, payable Q. -M. by check at par at any branch in Canada of the company's bankers, the Royal Bank of Canada. Callable, all or part, at 3110 per share and div. on 90 days' notice, or the company may purchase same for redemption in the open market at a price not extxmling $110 per share and div. Voting share and share alike with the common. Transfer agent, Montreal Trust Co. Registrar, Eastern Trust Co. CapitalizationAuthorized. Issued. 6% 30-Yr. 1st M.s. f. gold bonds (closed)_41.200.000 $1,200.000 6 % cum,red, preferred stock 2,000,000 1,200.000 Common stock (no par value) 60,000 abs. 20.000 abs. (Out of the balance of the authorized common shares of no par value, 36,000 shares are to be reserved for redemption of cum .red, pref. stock. Shares of 634% cum, red. pref. stock shall, at the option thereof, be redeemed by the company for the considerationof the holder of common stock of no par value as follows: At any time up to shares of Jan. 1 1929 on the basis of three shares of no par value common and incl. one share of pref, stock: thereafter up to and incl. Jan. 1 1930 on stock for the basis of 2% shares no par value common stock for one share pref. after up to and incl. an. 1 1931 on the basis of two shares of stock: thereno common stock for one share of pref. stock, unless called by the par value prior to these dates for redemption in cash, in which case the company shares of pref. stock shall have the right to demand redemption holders of in accordance with the foregoing until the expiration of the 90 -day redemptfUn notice. Data from Letter of C. W. Lindsay, Montreal, Feb. 6. Company. -Is being incorporated under Province of Quebec charter to acquire the undertaking and assets of C. W. Lindsay, Ltd., distributors of pianos, organs, radios, phonographs and other musical instruments. The business was originally established in a small way in Montreal over 50 years ago by C. W. Lindsay and has grown into one of the largest organizations of its kind in Canada. Properties owned by the company comprise real estate and buildings at Montreal, Quebec, Ottawa, Kingston and Hull. Earnings. -Average earnings for the 10 years ending Feb. 28 1927 available for interest on 31.200,000 6% 1st mtge. sinking fund dividends, after providing for depreciation and Federal income bonds and tax at the -current rate, as certified by 1'. S. Ross & Sons, were after dedueting bond interest of $72.000 and preferred $243,191, which 378,000, leaves for the common stock. $93.191, or at stock dividends of per share per year on 20,000 shares no par value commonthe rate of $4.65 stock. It is estimated that for the year ending Feb. 29 1928 depreciation and income tax available for bond interest and earnings after dividends will be $331.800. which after deducting bond interest of $72.000 stock dividends of 378.000. leaves for the common stock and preferred $181.800. or over $9 per share on 20,000 shares of no par value common stock. 1518 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Assets. -Real estate and buildings at Montreal, Ottawa. Quebec, Kingston and Hull have been appraised under date of Feb. 5 1928 at $1,097.290. Net current assets, after making provision for current liabilities, $1,687,461 Sundry assets, less reserves, $6,850. Total assets, $2,791,601. Total net assets, after making provision for $1,200,000 bonds, $1,591,602, which is equal to $132 per share of preferred. -It Is the intention of the directors to place the Common Dividend. common stock on a regular dividend basis during 1928. -Application will be made in due course for listing the preferred Listing. and common shares on the Montreal Stock Exchange. Lion Oil Refining Co. -Annual Report. - Calendar Years1927. Sales $5,884,051 Cost of sales 4.260,314 Adm.& general expense_ 213,326 1926. 1925. 1924. $8.555,320 $7,445,790 $4,988,268 5,803,930 4,708,269 3,724,920 250,581 159.709 257,886 Balance $1,410,411 $2,500,809 32,479.635 $1,103,639 Miscellaneous income_ 28,258 21,882 58,980 40.090 Total income $1,438,669 $2,522,691 $2,538,615 $1,143,729 Res. for deprec. & depl_ 886,417 1.090,569 1,036,070 676,319 Interest & bond discount 48,278 69.738 98.982 165,764 Federal taxes 53.000 181.106 162.544 31.439 Net profit $450,975 31,181,278 $1,241,019 $270,207 Shares of cap, stock outstanding (no par) _ _ 200.900 200,000 200,000 200.000 Earns, per sh.on cap.stk. $2.25 $5.91 $6.21 $1.35 Comparative Balance Sheet Dec. 31. 1927. 1926. 1927. 1926. Assets Liabilities8 8 Prop.. plant, tank Notes & :wets pay 418.600 374,755 cars, &c 9,464,729 9,144,215 Dividends payable 100,000 150,000 Invest, in 0th. cos. Res. & accruals_ _ - 178,640 33,768 324,328 Cash 173,459 255,162 Tank car instailm't Acc'ts receivable 449,901 418,387 trust notes 13,500 Inventories 1,082,652 1.007,027 let mtge. 7% bds_ 500,000 525,000 Prepaid expenses_ 28,923 38,221 Perch. mon. oblig. 212,500 Res've for depose. dc depletion ._ _ _ 4,348,055 3,378,141 Deferred liabilities 42,674 25,661 Total(each MO11,233,434 10,862,992 Cap. stk. & surp-x5,662,477 5,842,094 . x Represented by 200.000 shares of no par value. -V.126. p. 423. Loft, Inc. -Earningsfor Calendar Years. 1927. 1926. 1925. Net sales $7.873,223 $8,397,521 38.169,673 Raw materials.labor,&c. expenses 7.633,250 8,267.083 7,647.696 Depreciation 105.561 249,862 388,751 Operating income--Miscellaneous income_ -- $134.412 def$119,424 203,993 157.480 $133,226 161,334 Profit for year Federal taxes $338,405 25.748 $38,057 5.138 $294,560 39.600 $312.657 2.224.992 $32,919 2,318,875 3254.960 2,065.331 Balance, surplus Previous surplus adj........ [VOL. 126. Results for Calendar Years. 1927. 1925 1926. 128 112 91 $11,940,330 $9,486,548 $6.731,106 10,800,988 8,462,606 6.030,199 Number of stores Net sales Costs, expenses, &c. (net) Operating profit Depreciation Federal taxes $1,139,342 157,101 131.422 $1,023,942 120.608 115,675 $700.907 76,578 74,234 Net profits Preferred dividends Cqmmon dividends $850,818 136,622 58,534 $787.659 105,615 $550,095 75,796 Surplus 3682.044 3474,299 Shares of Class A and Class B common $655,662 outstanding (no par) 355.530 56,433 52 636 Earned per share $2.01 $12.09 0.01 The balance sheet of Dec. 31 1927 shows current assets valued 075 and current liabilities totaling $493.745, leaving wotldngat 34.200,capital of $3,706,330. The profit and loss surplus on Dec. 31 1927 totaled $3,570. During the year the company amended its certificate of incorporation Provide for a new class of preferred stock and additional class A and classto B common shares. Of the former. 33,500.000 was issued as series A 6% cumul. pref. stock, convertible on or before Jan. 1 1933 share for share into class A stock. All of the 7% preferred stock has been redeemed or exchanged for new series A preferred stock. A 5% stock dividend on both classes of common stock was issued in class A common stock in April 1927, and the total outstanding common stocks were split up as of Jan. 2 1928 on the basis of6 shares for 1.-V. 126. p.882. Majestic Theatre Building, East St. Louis, 111. -Bonds Offered. -An issue of $300,000 1st mtge. serial6% real estate gold bonds of Fred Leber and Harry G. Redmon are being offered by Real Estate Mortgage Trust Co.; Knight, Dysart & Gamble, St. Louis, and Southern Illinois Trust Co., East St. Louis, Ill. Dated July 1 1927; due serially 1929 to 1937. Denom,$1,000 and $500. Principal and int. payable J.& J. at office ofthe Real Estate Mortgage Trust Co.• St. Louis, Mo. St. Louis Union Trust Co., St. Louis. Mo., Callable all or part on any int, date upon 60 days' notice at 103 trustee. and int. If called for payment on or before July 1, 1930; at 102 and int. if called for payment after July 1 1930 and on or before July 1 1932, and at 101 if called for payment thereafter. 1924. Security. -The direct obligations of Fred Leber and Barry G. $7,720,589 Redmon, and arebonds areby secured a closed first mortgage lien on the ground owned in fee and 7,045,474 erected thereon, the recently completed fireproof store and theatre biLlding located 379,062 Four stores (rented for at 240-246 Collinsville Ave., East St. Louis, Ill. commercial purposes) and an entrance pose the front portion of the first floor. The balance of thelobby commain floor $296,052 consists of foyer, 123,617 seatng facilities, seating, orchestra and stage appointments. Additional projection room, lounges and rest rooms are suitably arranged on the balcony. The theatre has a seating capacity of 1,850 and $419,669 is equ pped with 52.303 building contains modern hearing and air-conditioning systems. The approx mately 943,900 cubic feet. Income. $367,366 deducting-The minimum annual net income from the property, after taxes, insurance and all operating charges, is estimated at 1,697,965 $62,000. This is approximately 3% times the greatest annual interest charge. $2,065,331 Sinking Fund. -The deed of trust further provides that the mortgagor 650.000 must make monthly deposits sufficient to pay all maturing principal 3.056 amounts.'nterest charges. geners1 and special taxes, &c. Profit & loss surplus-- $2,537,649 $2,351,794 $2,320,291 No. of shs. outstanding650,000 650,000 650.000 Earns, per share $0.41 $0.05 $0.39 Balance Sheet as of Dec. 31. 1927. 1926. 1927. 1926. Manning, Bowman & Co. -Initial Class "B" Dividend. AssessLiabilities3 $ An initial dividend of 12% cents per share B Plant, equip., &c.a5,977,905 5,796,551 Capital stock 66,500,000 6,500,000 value) and the regular quarterly dividend of on the classperstock (no par 37% cents share on the Leaseholds acquired 345,887 339,491 Notes payable.. _ 200.000 300,000 partic. and pref. class A stock (no Cash 143,023 116,794 Accts. payable_ __ 278,785 253,156 payable Apr. 1 to holders of record par value) have been declared, both Mar. 20. (For offering see V. 122. Govt.securities_ _ 50,969 25,510 Mortgages 625,000 p. 2807.)-V. 124, p.3079. 500,000 Accts. receivable__ 170,494 152.693 Deposit on rental Inventories 996,488 1,208,377 agreement 61,000 61,000 Maple Leaf Milling Co., Ltd. -Tenders. Prep. accounts.75,802 82,287 Mtge.Installment_ 125.000 125,000 The Royal Trust Co., trustee, Toronto, Cauada, will until April 5 Investments 1,541 3,134 A ccr. liabilities_ _ _ 80,975 receive bids for 109,138 the sale to it of 361,500 634% bonds, series A. Each offer Dep. sue. marg. Coating. reserves_ 26,579 will be deemed to include accrued interest and to be for the whole or any account 4,269 Prov.for Fed. tax.. 25,748 part of the amount Deferred charges 104,360 43.571 Cash security deP 28,375 297: 73-26 bonds and payment offered at the rate specified in the offer. Delivery of 2. 1 59 249 Govt. bds. on dep. therefor in Toronto funds to be made at the office of 60,969 Surplus 2,537,649 2,351.795 the Royal Trust Stock for empl_ _ Co. on May 1 1928.-V. 124, P. 3641. 131.033 131,033 Goodwill,&c 2,394,952 2,394,952 Margarine Union, Ltd. -Listed on Curb.- Common and preferred shares were admitted to unlisted trading privileges on the New York Curb Exchange Mar. 5. This is the fourth security of foreign origin that will have gained admittance since the Curb Exchange made a bid for international trading with the promulgation of two sets of requirements, one for listing and the other for unlisted privileges, by making more stringent the rules relative to the admission of foreign securities and February Sale8.Decrease. 1928-Feb.-1927. 1928-2 Mos.-1927. Decrease. providing through a trust company transfer facilities. Margarine Union, Ltd., was formed in England to acquire control of the $561,290 $613,277 $51.987131,022.904 31.118,056 $95,152 organization of Van Den Berghs, Ltd., and N. V. Margarine Unie was -V. 126. p. 260, 881. formed in Holland to acquire control of the organizations of Anton Jurgens United (Margarine) Works, and Van Den Bergh's Fabrieken. These conLudlum Steel Co. -Annual Report. cerns are the three largest manufacturers of margarine in the world, Years Ended Dec. 31or controlling through their subsidiaries factories and distributing owning 1927. 1926. organizaNet sales $2,829,798 $3,521,229 tions in Great Britain, Holland, France, Belgium, Germany, Norway, Material, labor and operating expense 3,104.558 Sweden, Denmark, Italy and the Dutch Indies. There are authorized and 2,458,097 issued 1,000,000 7% cumulative preferred, par El, and 100.000 ordinary Income from operations $416,670 shares of El each. 3371,781 Depreciation 101.365 81,241 Total 10,392,254 10,359.631 Total 10,392,254 10,359.631 a After depreciation of $2,227,649 b Represented by 650,000 no par . shares. Net income from operations Other income $290.460 89,579 $315.305 120.596 Totalincome Interest on funded debt Amortization bond discount Reserve for Federal, State and general taxes $380,039 76,344 11,076 67,183 $435,901 78,601 11,076 60,544 Balance for dividends and surplus $225,436 Shares capital stock outstanding (no par) 135,000 Earnings per share 31.67 Comparative Consolidated Balance Sheet Dec. 31. Assets1927. Liabilities1927. 1926. Permanent assets x$2,269.502 $2,255,860 Capital stock.---y$1,738,165 Cash 413,956 423,198 Bonds outstanding 1,088,000 Notes receivable 19,120 63,001 37,033 Accounts payable_ Accts. receivable.- 304,081 285,922 Accrued accounts_ 11,386 Inventories 1,237,710 1,484,387 Fed. inc. & other Other curr. assets.. 32,017 73,020 tame 44,017 Other assets 191,508 122,980 Int. on let M.bds_ 31,733 Pats., form.& proc 170,592 67,500 170,592 Dividend payableGood-will 1 53,168 1 Res.for pos. contin Deferred charges 1,802,461 289.947 286,559 Surplus $285,679 135,000 $2.12 1926. $1,738,165 1,119,5 47,970 17.491 Maytag Co.(Del.). -Earningsfor Calendar Years. - Net sales Other income 1927. 1926. 1925. 325,582,684 $28,722,042 317,463,738 512,930 474,108 228,487 Total Manufacturing,sell. & gen. exp Provision forest. Federal taxes 326.095,614 $29,196,150 517.692,225 118,971,380 $21,302,658 $12.686,072 970,300 1,070,000 629,000 Net profit Dividends $6,153,933 4,800.000 56,823,491 34.377,153 3.200.000 800.000 Balance 31,353,933 33,623,491 $3,577,153 Shares of corn. outstanding (no par)- - 1.600,000 1.600.000 1,600,000 Earnings per share on common $3.81 $4.16 t Includes depreciation of $182,661 and interest of $5,193.-V. $2.74 126. P. 882. Metropolitan Chain Stores, Inc. -February Sales. - 1928 -Feb. -1927 Increased 1928-2 Mos.-1927 Increase. 52,066 3752.092 $692.655 359.437 131.444.439 31.347,471 $96,968 32.652 -V. 126, P. 1364, 882 . 67,500 66.088 Middle States Oil Corp. -Reorganization in Short Time. 1,969,118 The stockholders' protective committee has issued a letter stating, among other things, that "safe and substantial progress has been made Total Total $4,928,435 $5,110,549 In bringing order into $4,928,435 $5,110,549 the affairs x Land, $217,400; plant and buildings, $803,416; machinery and equip- and affiliated companies, and that of the corporation and its subsidiary within a short time measures toward ment. 31.814,774; total. $2,835.590; less depreciation, $566,088. y Repre- a reorganization will take place." ented by 135,000 shares of no par value. -V. 125. lil• 2678. The committee states it is anticipated that claims for income taxes amounted to something over $15,000.000 will ultimately be settled which for a comparatively small sum,and that the tax situation is no longer an obstacle McCrory Stores Corp. -February Sales.to the reorganization of the company. 1928-Februarv-1927. Increase. Increase I 1928-2 Mos.-1927. The letter also states that most of the important litigation which here$2.867.320 $2,762.521 35.048.254 5245,274 $104,799 I 85,293.518 tofore confronted the company has been satisfactorily disposed of. -V.126. p. 1364.882. Among this litigation was a serious action brought by the minority stockholders of Turman Oil Co., which might have indefinitely prolonged the receiverMcKeesport Tin Plate Co. -$1 Dividend. ship. The committee considers the settlement of this action as favorable The directors have declared a quarterly dividend of $1 per share on the outstanding 300.000 shares of common stock, no par value, payable April 2 to the stockholders. The receivers have proceeded with the prepatation of balance sheets, to holders of record March 20.-V. 126, p. 728, 588. a physical valuation of the properties and an inventory as of Dec. 311927, which it is expected will be ready in about two months. McLellan Stores Co. -February Sales. The committee states that the daily production of the Middle States -Feb. 1928 -1927. Increased 1928-2 Mos.-1927 . Increase. grout) is now about 5,200 barrels, a portion of which is being stored in $658,549 $571.387 $85.182131,282,260 51,116.443 3165.817 anticipation of an improvement in the market price. -V. 125, P. 792. MAR. 10 1928.1 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE -Annual Report. Midland Steel Products Co. 1926. 1925. 1519 -February Sales. (G. C.) Murphy Co. Increase. 1928-February-1927. Increased 1928-2 Mos.-1927. 1924. 1927. 364,3611E1.271,087 31.159.542 $111.545 $608,382 $2,603,836 $2,764.292 $4,326.452 52,968.899 3672,743 V. - 126. p. 882. 260. 128.203 182,522 244,507 -February Sales. National Belles Hess Co. $2,848.343 $2,946,814 $4,454.654 $2,968,899 Total Increase. Increased 1928-2 Mos.-1927. 245.429 505,062 243.329 -1927. -Feb. 1928 87.353 Interest, disc.. &c $44,682,607 3444.280 272.347 2,625.775 8307,815 1$5,126,887 394.959 32.317.960 270.349 276.099 prof. sharing Employees' 373.642 -V. 126, p. 1051, 882. 404.860 419,525 428.015 Depreciation 270.000 425.000 265.000 280.000 Federaktaxes(est.) -Annual Report. National Lead Co. 1924. 1925. 1926. 1927. Calendar Years$1,776,875 $1.748.612 $2,724.773 $1.807.481 Net income 916.994 xNet earnings 915,411 $4.929.397 $9,004,567 $4,633.352 $4.454.979 1,162.686 1,160 702 dividends Preferred 1,705.732 1,705.732 1.705.732 12 2-3% Class A pref. divs 1,705.732 11% 12% 12% Rate 250,000 Class B pref. diva 464.746 266.000 297.500 296.000 Common dividends 1.652.432 1.652.432 1,652.432 $5.00 Common dividends $5.32 1,574,974 $5.95 $5.92 Rate $640,487 $290,410 $1,543,362 31.183.943 85.646.403 51,275.188 31.096.815 Balance. surplus $318,189 Balance, surplus $13.245,290 $32,716,746 827,070.343 $25,795.154 The net profit of $1,776,875 in 1927 is equivalent under the participating Profit & loss surplus Provisions of the shares, to $14.61 a share earned on 96,930 shares of pre- No. of common shs. out206,554 206,554 206,554 309,831 standing (par 8100) ferred stock and $7.20 a share on 50.000 shares of no par common stock, and $13.31 314.17 $35.34 $10.25 compares with $1,748.611 or $14.38 a share on preferred and $7.09 a share Earnings per share x After deducting expenses, taxes, reserves, &c. on common in 1926. Balance Sheet Dec. 31. Sheet Dec. 31. Consolidated Balance 1927. 1926. 1927. 1924. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1927. Assets$ 5 Assets$440,182.557 $40.666.777 $40.268,740 $41.583.253 aPlant investment Land, mach., &e__ 5,274,717 5,199,173 Preferred stock... 9,693,000 9,693,000 Other investments 16.156,521 14.959.184 12.272.113 10.846.684 5.000 5.000 e Good-will&patents 1,675.000 1,675,000 Common stock_x_ 17,255.549 16.424.252 17,655.426 18.483.875 437.188 Inventories 64.046 Accounts payable_ 972,909 78.745 Cash 5,831.865 5,625.059 4.631.005 5.288.6% 346.816 Cash Govt.securities.... 5.097.178 4,857,785 Accrued accounts_ 363.464 22.531,708 23,931.834 20,764.268 18,559.107 Accounts receivable 241.721 Notes receivable 288.804 919,843 Reserves 500.001 340.001 Notes & accts. reo.y1,072.296 201.279 257.210 135,307 972.520 Capital surplus_ _ _ 135,306 1,474.600 Inventories 206.101 Profit & loss Burp_ 3,563,068 3,224.995 171.165 Other assets $102.215.4105101.808,385 $95.931.553 395.261.576 Total 189,557 Deferred charges- 177.852 Liabilities $24,367.600 524,367.600 524,367.600 324.367.600 15,021,554 14,084,026 Class A pref. stock Total 15,021,554 14,084,026 Total 10.327,700 Class B preferred x Represented by 50,000 no par shares, declared value. y After deduct- Common stock 30.983,100 20,655,400 20.655.400 20.655.400 ing $166,963 allowance for doubtful notes. discounts, accounts and allow- Sub, company bonds._ 5,171,000 6,517.000 6.916,000 7,318.000 3,189,927 -V. 125. p. 3357. ances. 4,228.480 3.814.237 3,492.592 Insurance reserves 283.187 315.460 347.035 349,903 -Bonds Employees' liabil. res've 1.000.000 1.000.000 1.000.000 1,000.000 Monmouth Title & Mortgage Guaranty Co.. Metal reserve 2,500.000 2.500.000 2.500.000 2,500.000 -A. B. Leach & Co., Inc., and Charles C. Hood & Plant reserve Offered. 1.500,000 1.500,000 1,500.000 1.500,000 reserve Co. are offering $2,000,000 1st mtge. collateral 53.4% gold Promotion payable 154.915 Dividends 4,135.994 4,153,227 3.663.198 3.663.199 bonds, series A, at 99 and int., to yield over 5%%. The Tax reserve 4.251.428 4,237,140 4.450.960 4.989.109 Accounts bonds are dated Feb. 1 1928 and are due Feb. 11938. They Surplus payable 13,245.290 32.716,746 27.070.343 25.795.154 Calendar YearsOperating profit Other income are, in the opinion of counsel, legal investments for trust 3102,215,4103101.808.385 595.931.553 395.261.576 Total funds in the State of New Jersey, and will not be taxable a After depreciation and depletion amounting to 320,967.274.-V. 125. there. See also V. 126, p. 1364. p. 3209. -Balance Sheet Dec. 31.Monomac Spinning Co. -Balance Sheet Dec. 31National Shirt Shops, Inc. 1927. 1926. Liabilities1926. 1927. Assets$5,000.000 $5,000,000 5272.576 $120.869 Capital stock Cash 157,887 849.400 Accts & notes pay. 417.974 Accts. receivable 1,037 865 10,239 8,774 1,254,937 1,210.975 Accrued items Inventories 1,100,051 1,100.051 57,249 Depreciation Prepd.ins.,tax..&c. 46,877 44,546 Federal taxes Land and bldga., 225.852 64,737 mach'y & power 4.141,860 4,137,412 Surplus 1926. 1927. Lb bUllies1927. 1926. Assets Preferred stock-- 5750.000 $574.500 Fern. dr fixtures 232.450 (less reserve)--- $201.026 $205,669 Common stock__ 250.000 23,992 27.381 333,051 229.240 Acels payable... Cash 30.21$ 31,060 425.788 339.409 Reserve for tuxes_ Merchandise 1,137 1.137 receivable_ _ 5,567 Rents rec., prep'd. 12.076 Acc'ts 295,527 75 • 85 Undivided surplus 306,072 Spec. ids. & deo& 250,000 250.000 86,754.118 $6.375.995 Deferred expense& 137,024 $6,754,118 26.375.995 Total Total 123.373 5,904 3,260 -V. 124, p. 1521. Insurance policies.. Total(each side) $1,365,651 $1,157,819 706 1,237 Labelstock Sheet Dec. 31.- - 124. p. 2602. Morse Twist Drill & Machine Co.-Bal. V 1926. 1927. 1926. 1927. Assets-February Sales. National Tea Co., Chicago. 52,000.000 82.000.000 Capital stock Land. buildings & Increase. 250,000 325.000 Increase. I 1928-2 Mos.-1927 -1927 22.051,415 $2.092,861 Notes payable. _ rnaehlnery -Feb. 1928 10.920 $6,222,337 34.412.544 81,809.793 312,341.669 38.976.356 $33,365,313 10.282 Accounts payable_ Mdse., niateriat & 876.995 911.237 -V. 126. p. 882. 261. stock in process_ 1,355,623 1,482.716 Res for depree 45.622 39.020 Other reserves...... Cash. notes and 636.860 -Earnings. 600,062 Neild Manufacturing Corp. 354,062 Surplus accts. receivable 370,221 The company reports for the year ended Dec. 31 1927, gross earnings 53.777.259 23,929,639 before depreciation of 8205,000. During the year the company paid divi23,777,259 53,929.639 Total Total -V. 124, p. 3362. dends totaling $144.000 or at the annual rate of 12% on the capital stock. Balance Sheet Dec. 31 -To Invest Capital. Motion Picture Capital Corp. 1926. 1927. Liabilities1927. 1926. Assets-The stockholders at the annual meeting on Mar.8 approved the proposal Land.bldga.&mach$1,685.149 $1,673.321 Capital atock 81.200 000 $1.200.00G of the directors to authorize the board in their discretion to restrict or 91.840 496.770 Accounts payable.. 126.453 lending of money to motion picture producers, and Mfg. & mdse rec. 471.039 entirely discontinue the Profit & loss, de& accts. to Invest the corporate funds, including capital, surplus and moneys which CashInvestments- 577.183 468,566 precia'n & taxes 1.407.818 1.346.818 & may be borrowed by the corporation, in high grade stocks and other corporate securities. A reduction in the number of directors also was approved. 82.734.272 52,638,658 52.734,272 22,638,658 Total Total -V.126, p. 1364. V. - 125. p. 531. Inc.-Defera Class A Dividends. Moto Meter Co., --Sales. Neisner Bros., Inc., Rochester, N. Y. The directors have decided to defer the regular quarterly dividend of 90 I 1928-2 Mos.-1927. Increase. Increase. -1927. 1928-Feb. cents per share clue Apr. 1 on the outstanding 200,000 shares of $3.60 5141.315 8687,110 379.97513828.426 $358,485 cumul. and panic. class A stock, no par value. This rate had been paid $438,460 since and including Oct. 11925. V. - 126. p 1052. 882. The company issued the following statement: "Bus.nes.s for 1927 was -February Sales.(J..1.) Newberry Co. far under normal and as there are 3 yearly payments of $250.000 to be Increase. . increase. I 1928-2 MOs .-l927 . made on company's purchase of the National Gauge & Equipment Co., 1928-Februo nt---1927 $621,947 8346.901 I 31,837,485 31,215,511 5630.582 of La Crosse, Wls., It Is deemed advisable to omit the present dividend to $977,483 conserve resources against these payments. The National Gauge & Equip- - 126.p. 883.261. V. ment Co. is running at full capacity on contracts for many of the leading -Annual Report.New England Southern Mills. car manufacturers. 1924. 1925 1927. 1926. Calindar Years"The combined profits of the Moto,Meter Co., Inc., and.its subsidiary, 89,947.244 812.249,399 519.067.086 815,588.471 the National Gauge & Equipment Co., for 1927. after payment of National Gross sales 8,693.702 11,723.046 17,230.395 14,810.403 Gauge preferred dividend requirements, are estimated to be $742.000." Cost of sales. &c 384.189 512.406 467.054 465.821 -V. 125, p. 3209. Res. for depreciation__ 5.900 34 840 Income taxes -Earnings. Motor Products Corporation. 887.182 941,745 1,022.699 875.286 Int. charges 1027. 1926. Calendar YearsInventory write down_ 276.300 $482,290 Prop. of open prof. accr. 4575.879 Profits for year 63.987 38,750 54.817 Prov.for Fed'I & Canadian Inc. taxes Cr.126,073 on min.stk. notowned 12,965 Other charges $418.303 3575.879 Net income stock 153.070 114,803 Dividends on preferred Congo]. loss 3100.531 31.032,672 sur.$211.928 5537.953 260.812 195.609 Dividends on common stock Consolidated Balance Sheet Dec. 31. 1927. 1927. 1926: 1926. $161,997 8171.878 Balance. surplus Assets$ $ Liabilities x Before making provision for United States and Canadian income taxes. . Plant account_ _20.875.358 23.247,526 Prior pref. stock__ 4.000.noe 4.000.000 -Nr. 125. p. 2156. .000 000 5.000 000 763,731 1,026,713 Preferred stock.... 5 Cash Accounts roe 974,544 1,186.355 Stark Mills p1. stk- 3,000.000 3.000.000 -Earnings. National Acme Co. Cleveland, Ohio., Inventories 3,473,509 1,776,633 Due Draper Corp. 208.479 1926. 1927. 1925. 1924. Calendar Year211,740 10-yr. 7% notes-- 3.244.000 3.244.000 $6,534.174 $7,635.448 $9,217,893 $7,300.403 Cosmos stock-. Net sales 6.382.902 7.467.198 6.489.586 Chicova Nat.Bank .643.000 3,676,000 10-yr.7% see.notes 3 Cost of goods sold, &c-- 5,390.811 stock 775.500 736.267 80.000 80.000 Stark M Ills6% put. 793.222 914,746 Admin.. sales, &c.. exp.. 1.075,700 money obliga'ns Mlscell. Inveerts_ 38.823 38.823 303,402 238,950 404.116 563418 Other deductions Prepaid int. & ins- 177,413 138,872 Notes payable__ 6,762,650 5,140.300 482.723 -W. Mills. 3173,644 Acc'ta payable, &c 366,510 8553.357 loss$667.347 Mt. V. $168,146 Balance 34.078 500,000 Reserve for Federal 33.931 Inc.. stock 20.045 40.698 Other income 283,809 254,257 taxes, &c Note discount...... 215,544 Res. for accrued $207.722 5573,402 10683626.649 Good-will brands, $202,077 Net profit 29.762 394,120 trade-marks, &e1 int.. &c 1 Shares capital stock out33,911 12,554 Res. for cotton_ 500,000 500.000 500,000 500,000 Suspense accountstanding (par $10)--2,203.332 $0.41 $0.41 $1.15 Reserve for deprecNil Earned per share 332,346 def53,749 Total (each 8154)26,598.923 28,473.473 Surplus Balance Sheet December 31. -The company has 203.043 no par shares common stock outNOTE. 1927. 1926. 1927. 1926. standing. -V.125.p. 1986. Liabilities$ $ $ AssetsCapital stock 5,000,000 5,000.000 Land bldgs.. mach.. -Annual Report. New Jersey Bankers Securities Co. 2,500.000 2,840,000 24,210.385 4,445,114 Funded debt &a 104.396 124.499 The condensed balance sheet of the company as of Jan. 31 Pats. & goodwill 2.000.001 2,000,001 Accts. payable 17,484 Accrued accts.-- 178.629 20,458 196.836 1928 will be found in the advertising pages of this issue. Cash 16,128 570.095 Contingent reserve 8,115 Certificates of dep. 370,000 3,447,983 3.375,510 -V. 125, p. 3358. 765,856 Accts. & notes roe. 812.855 3,351,791 Surplus 3,439,621 Inventories Newmarket Manufacturing Co. 337,999 -Report. 169,265 Other assets 56.620 Year EndedDec. 31 '27. Jon. 1 '27. Jan. 2 '26. Deferred assets_ __ 224,551 Net profit after deprec., taxes and all 11,247,136 11,544,960 $482,531 $209,959 loss385.020 other charges 11,247,138 11,544,960 Total Total Dividends paid during the year 1927 aggregated $226,800. a After depreciation of $1,303.609 -V. 125, p. 2946. 1520 VOL. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Comparative Balance Sheet Dec. 31. Comparative Balance Sheet. . 1927. 1926. LiabilitiesDec. 31'27 Tan. 1'27. Assets1927. 1926. Dec.31 '27. Jost. 1 '27. AssetsLiabilities 83.240 000 82,699.800 Real estate, ma$ Capital stock $ 8,927.560 6,927.560 3,953.182 4,309.323 Capital stock chinery. exc._ .x$3,132.968 $3,170,056 Notes pa yable__ _ 1,271.175 1,175.000 Plant equip 489.409 Pats.. good-wil_ 367,738 l_ . 1 1 Accts.pay lorpurch 553.742 Cash 296,787 327.269 Acceprces payable 346,873 Customers' deps & 156.527 Cash & U. S. govt. Accounte payable- 235,460 Notes receivable & credit balance . 35,739 62,043 securities 2.207.286 2,097,909 trade accept'res80.596 158,246 Reserve for Fedi, Receivables 190,1x7 253,361 Am'. real and per12,423 tax Accts. receivable.. 1.087,900 927.455 101.848 117.057 2,788,030 3,642.867 2.113.641 2.160,844 Inventories sonal taxes Surplus Inventories 2,581 418 2,066.874 50.000 Other assets 55.078 Res. for canting 247.500 155,401 Deferred charges 38.913 42,781 1.065.335 20392,005 447.455 $7.219,574 $6,691.581 Deferred charges 56.964 Surplus Total Investments000 900 x After deducting 81,559.280 reserve for depre ation.-V. 125. P. 1591. Total 9,831,524 10,415.404 9,831,524 10,416,404 Total - 126. P• 8 3. V. 8 -Rights to Expire Apr.24. Newmont Mining Corp. The stockholders are being notified that they are entitled to purchase (David) Pender Grocery Co. -February Sales. from the company, capital stock of the Hudson Bay Mining & Sinelpng Month of February Increase. 1927. 1928. Co.. Ltd., on the basis of one share of the latter company's stock for each $152,725 $892,163 $1.044,889 two shares of Newmont corporation stock, at a price of $15 per share. The Sales Fergus Reid of Norfolk, Vie., and Harry M. illiams Jr. er New York have rights, which accrue to stockholders of record March 31 next, will expire been added to the board of directors. -V. 126. p. 730, 117. on April 24 1928.-V. 126. p. 1210. -7'o Increase Stock: New York Air Brake Co. The stockholders will shortly vote on increasing the authorized common stock, no par value.from 300,000 shares (all outstanding) to 500.000 shares. -V. 125. p. 1986. New York Realty & Improvement Co., Inc.-Registrar.The Chatham Phenix National Bank & Trust Co. has been appointed registrar of 50.1100 shares of pref. stock. par $100 and 100,000 shares o common stock, no par value. -Earnings. -Nonquitt Spinning Co. 1927. 1926. 1.566.797 1,347.347 $1.146.000 $1.511.686 16,886 loss192,345 Calendar YearsGoods sold (lbs.) Value of goods sold Net profit Balance Sheet Dec. 31. Liabilities1927. ' 1926. Assets1926. 1927. Plant. mach'y, &c.65.874.203 $5,874.203 Capital stock --84.800.000 $4,800,000 3.813 450.756 Accounts payable_ Inventories 317.350 123,000 Reserve for depree 1.660.397 1.660.397 Investments 123.000 921,965 129,602 Surplus 960,274 Accts receivable 103.518 804.802 Cash 1.006.443 Total $7.424.514 $7,382,363 -V. 124, p. 1523. Total 87,424,514 $7,382,363 North American Cement Corp.-rEarnings.-Calendar YearsNet sales Cost of sales 1926. 86.095,888 3.827,906 1925. $6.154,584 3.331.993 Gross profit Selling and other expense Irverest and amortiz. on bonds Depreciation and depletion Federal taxes $2.239.682 $2,267.982 843.498 776.02/ 563.669 605.460 477.502 36.810 $2,822.591 838.406 40.083 442,065 $190.225 81,014.459 $1,502,037 37.659 50.687 68,453 Net earnings r3227.664 x$1,082,912 x$1,552.724 x Before interest and Federal taxes. y Before deducting dividends of $270.375 on the preferred stock. -V. 125. p. 2821. North German Lloyd (Steamship Co.). -8% Div. The directors propose to declare an 8% dividend on the common and preferred stocks at the annual general meeting to be held Mar. 26. In June 1927 the company paid 6% on both the common and preferred for the year 1926.-V. 125. p. 2679. 100 North La Salle Street Building (Lawyers Building Corp.), Chicago. -Bonds Offered. -Peabody, Houghteling & Co. and Leigh t & Co., Chicago, are offering at par and int. $1,500,000 1st mtge. leasehold 6% serial gold bonds. Dated Jan. 10 1928: due serially 1932 to 1943. Principal and int. (F. & A.) payable at National Bank of the Republic. Chicago, trustee. Denom. $1.000. $500 and $100 cs. Callable before maturity on any int. date upon 60 days' notice at 102 and int. prior to and including Feb. 11935; thereafter and on or before Feb. 1 1942 at 101 and Int. Callable at lot) and int. on 60 days' notice after Feb. 1 1942. Interest payable without deduction for normal Federal income tax not in excess of 2%, and certain State taxes refunded. The trust deed securing the bonds hereby offered also secures an issue of subordinated first mortgage bonds totaling $100,000. together with an issue of general,mortgage bonds totaling 8200.000, Both subordinated first mortgage bonds and general mortgage bonds have been completely subordinated to the bonds now offered. Data from Letter of Charles L.Schwerin,President of the Corporation. Security. -Bonds will be the direct ooligation of the corporation and will be secured by a closed first mortgage on the leasehold estate and the 25 story and basement all steel fire proof constructed store and office building now being erected at 100 North La Salle St. (northwest corner La Salle and Washington Sts.), Chicago. The land, fronting 96.6 feet on La Salle St. and 91.2 ft. on Washington St. to a 10-foot alley, is leased until Apr. 30 2027. The leasehold estate and building when completed and at normal occupancy have been appraised by Win. H. Babcock & Sons, Chicago, at $2.505.000. and by Frederick S. Oliver of Oliver & Co., Chicago, at $2.667.341. These bonds on the basis of the average of these appraisals represent approximately a 58% loan. Earnings. -Net annual earnings with the building at normal occupancy. based on a conservative rental schedule and after deducting ground rental, vacancies, maintenance, operation, insurance and real estate taxes, are estimated by Win. H. Babcock & Sons. Chicago. at $221,050, and by Frederick S. Oliver of Oliver & Co., Chicago, at $287,427. The net income, based upon the average of these two estimates, is over 2% times the maximum annual interest charges on these bonds. Ownership and Management. -The building will be owned by the Lawyers Building Corp., of which Charles L. Schwerin is President. The Buildings Development Co. of Chicago will control and manage the property. Pacific Investing Corp.-Pref. Stock Sold.-Blyth, Witter & Co. have placed privately with investors $6,000,000 6% cumulative first preferred stock. The company t organized in April 1927, functions as an investment trust, its business being confined to the investment and reinvestment of its resources in domestic and foreign securities. See also V.126, p. 1053. Peerless Motor Car Corp. -Annual Report. Calendar YearsNet sales Cost of sales Depreciation Net profit Other income 1927. 1926. 1925. 1924. $14.049,996 $19.301,302 $17,352.540 $15,491,596 12,125.798 15,522.573 14.399.643 12,867.984 161,750 180.802 195.024 200,775 $1,762,449 $3,597,926 82,757,872 $2,422,837 84,912 93,326 223.915 126.561 Total income $1,855,775 $3.682,839 $2,981,787 $2,549,398 Sell.,gen.& adm.exp.,&c. 2.226.871 2,630,656 2,743.767 3,389,109 Int. & miscell. deduc'ns_ 22,138 132,299 94,699 111.216 Extraordinary charges 332,500 759,768 Dividends (2%)228.589 Balance 1055$725,734 sur$919,884 sur$126,804df$1,922,767 Shares of capital stock outstanding (par $50)258.589 258,589 228.589 228 589 Nil wil Earns.per sh. on com $3.56 $0.55 (J. C.) Penney Co., Inc. -February Sales.- 1928-Peb.-1927. increasei 1928--2 Mos-1927. rnrrease. $8,606.407 $7,490.834 $1.515,573 I $16,635,354 $13.821,494 $2.813.860 - 126. p. 730. 590. V. Peoples Drug Stores, Inc. -Sales. 19'28-Feb. -1927 Increase.' 1928-2 Mos.-1927. 8749.939 8588.284 - 126. p. 883. 117. V. $161,6541$1,434.365 $1.172.415 Increase. $270.950 Petroleum Conversion Corp. -Stock Offered. -Lynch & Co., New York,are offering 100,000 shares of capital stook at $6.75 per share. The stock is offered as a speculation. The corporation was organized in 1926 in Delaware to acquire, perfect and operate certain patents and properties for manufacturing a superior anti-knock motor fuel under improved conditions. The first producing unit plant at Texas City, Tex., Is operating. It. is not the present plan of the corporation to engage in either extensive commercial refining or selling of gasoline, but to lease its patents on a royalty basis to oil refiners. The company's process is covered by baste oerm any 44 countries, including United States. England, France and patents in . The directors include George B. Agnew, N. Y. City: H. W. 13earchileit Y. City. Texas: James C. Be nett, N. Y City: J. Harry Mull: Waiter Peirson. Philadelphia, Pa.: James R. Sanderson. Grand Rapids, Mich.; and William P. Sargent, Barrington, R. I. Texas 1927. $5.916,073 3.676.391 Net profit Miscellaneous earnings Penmans Ltd. -Changes in Personnel. R. it. Merrice has been elected President succeeding Sir Charles Gordon. who has been elected Chairman of the Board, a newly created office. J. N. Laing has been elected Vice-President. -V.124, P• 3 8l• 0 Philadelphia & Reading Coal & Iron Corp. -Definitive Certificates. The Philadelphia Stock Exchange has been notified by the Reading Co. that final notice has been riven to holders of certificates of Interest in shares of the Philadelphia & Reading Coal & Iron Corp.. advising of the expiration on April 1 1926. of the time for the exchange of the certificates of interest for definitive shares of the Coal corporation. -V. 125. p. 3211. Phillips-Jones Corp. -New Director. -V. 126. P. Seymour J. Phillips succeeds Frank Phillips as a director. 1210. 1053. Pierce Governor Co. (Ind.). -Initial Dividend. The directors have declared an initial quarterly dividend of 3714c. per share on ar. 15 m the common stock, no par value, payable Apr. 1 to holders of The Empire Trust Co. has been appointed transfer agent and the New -Vol. 126. P• 1053. York Trust Co. as registrar of the common stock. -Sales. Piggly Wiggly Western States Co.(Del.). 1928-2 Mos.-1927. Increase. 1928-Feb. -1927. Increase. 8409,072 $1,952.416 81.158.557 $061.565 -V. 126 p. 883. 262. $177,1921$2,361,488 -Acquires Patents. Pines Winterfront Co.(of Del.). The company has acquired the controlling interest in the Detroit Motor Appliance Co. which holds patents for the built-in type of radiator shutters In use on Cadillac. Lincoln, La Salle, Hudson, Ilinamobile and Oldsmobile Eight. The acquisition of these patents gives the Pines Winterfront Co. control of all patents on built-in mechanical or manual radiator shutters. Funds necessary for the purchase were obtained from the company's surplus, It is announced. The Central Union Trust Co. of New York has been appointed registrar -V.125, p. of 50,000 shares of class A and 50,000 shares of class B stock. 3212. -Obituary. Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co. President Charles W.Brown died at Pittsburgh. Pa.,on Mar.6.-V. 126. P. 1366. -Shipments. Prairie Pipe Line Co. Period End. Febrrigro.- -1928-Month-1927. -1928-2 Mos.-I927 5,394,759 10,401.332 10,245,551 Shipm'ts crud. oll(bblsj 5,006,573 -V. 126. p. 1054. 262. -Earnings Increase. Public Utilities Consolidated Corp. Commenting on the January earnings of the corporation. R. Joel Andrus, Pres., states: "Grass earnings for the 12 months ending Jan. 31 were increase in 1927. $1.013.330 as against $958.179.53 for the same period expenses an and taxes of $55.151 or 5.76%. Operating, administrative Increased 4.94%. The net earnings for the 12 months' period ending Jan. 31 showed an increase of 7.03%. the total for the month being $399.125.' operating utilities The corporation is the investment company owning and -V. 126. p. 1198. properties under W. B. Foshay Co. management. Pure Food Stores Ltd.-Offer Expires March 21.- and ' The offer recently made to the common stockholders of this company Consolidated of Arnold Bros., Ltd., to exchange their shares for stock of the be made at Deposits should Food Products. Ltd., will expire on Mar. 21. For details of the Montreal Trust Co., Montreal, or Toronto, Canada. offer see V. 126. p. 1367. -To Retire Class A and Pref. Stks Purity Bakeries Corp. outstnading The company has called for payment on Apr. 11 all of the stock at 110 and dive. class A stock at 65 and dive. and the 7% cumul. pref. Irving Trust Co.. 60 Exchange Payment will be made at the American Broadway, N. Y. City. registrar The Central Union Trust Co. of New York has been appointed -V. 126, p. 1367. for class A stock. -National -Bonds Offered. Realty Foundation, Inc. American Securities Co.(Inc.), New York are offering at 101 and int, to yield about 5.85%, $1,000,000, guaranteed participating 6% gold bonds, series "B." Unconditionally guaranteed as to principal and interest by endorsement by General Surety Co. payable (F. & A.) at Dated Feb. 1 1928, due Feb. 1 1938. Interest 85000. Bank of the Manhattan Co., trustee, New York. Denom.$1.0130 and up to int. Red. as a whole on any int, date upon 30 days' notice at 105 and yi and incl. Feb. 1 1929. and thereafter with said premium decreased by of 1% each year. Interest payable without deduction for any Federal income tax up to 2% per annum which the company or trustee may be required or permitted to pay thereon. Company will reimburse, upon application within 60 days after payment, all taxes of any State or Commonwealth of the United States or of the District of Columbia, which resident holders may be obliged or have the option to pay by reason of ownership of these bonds, not in excess of 5X mills per dollar of the prin- MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1521 interest thereon without deduction for the normal Federal income tax up to 2%. Exempt dpal amount of the bonds and not exceeding 6% of the Mass., as pro- from Calif. personal property tax. under any present or future law of the Commonwealth of Approval.-Thla loan has been approved by Edward J. Hanna, DD., vided In the trust indenture. Foundation,Inc. Archbishop of the Archdiocese of San Francisco. Data from Letter of Louis Gold,President of Realty Historu.-St. Mary's College of Oakland, Calif., was founded in 1863 York, Dec. 1925. for the purpose of conSchools, an order Campana.-Incorp. in New Is engaged in the and was incorp. In 1892 by the Brothers of the Christian tinuing an organization previously established, and mortgages, and is a of the Roman Catholic Church. This order, consisting to-day of over real estate business of buying, selling and Investing InAmerican Co. Haskins & Sells 20,000 teaching Brothers, is one of the largest in the church. Founded at wholly owned subaldiary of the National 1680, the order now operates schools and of Dec. 31 1927. was in excess of Rheims Cathedral in France in certify the company's net worth as charges includIn t Federal taxes, for colleges in nearly every part of the world. 13.000.000 and net earnings, after all -Bonds will be soecifically secured by a first mortgage on the Security. per annum. are the lowest the 2 years ended Dec. 31 1927, averaged over $700.000 are uncon- following real property and improvements. Figures given Sectiraa.-These lends, a direct obligation of Company, secured by of several appraisals: ditionally guaranteed by the General Surety Co.. and are properties 400.215 acres In aloraga Valley. Contra Costa County, the site 12.52.600 pledge with the trustee of CI a group of real estate mortgages on together of the new college 1,636,116 In and adjacent to N. Y. City of an aggregate face value which, principal Buildings and Improvements at Morns (at cost) the 308.000 with any cash substituted therefor, must at all times equal pledge value, 245.19 acres near San Leandro 90.200 amount or outstanding bonds, and (2) securities equal in the principal 11.52 acres in the cities of Berkeley and Albany 350.000 determined as provided In the trust indenture, to 20% of Improvements on Berkeley property 63.000 amount of outstanding bonds. acres in San Mateo County.. Character cf Seeurtig.-The trust indenture further provides that all 111.68 a 12.699.916 mortaages pledged shall be secured by real property located withinor radius valise of pledged property Total before of 150 miles from the City Hall of N. Y. City, and shall mature on property In addition to the above and some small holdings of real estate not speowns a $600.000 the maturity of this issue of bonds: that the value of the real or the cifically mortgaged under this issue, St. Mary's College covered by each such mortgage shall be equal to at least 125% If any, note due June 1 1929, which they have taken in part payment for the old principal amount of the mortgage, plus the amount of prior liens. has been sold. It is the by appraisers ap- college property on Broadway In Oakland. which they agree to apnly the affecting such property as said values are determined Intention of the college to liquidate this note and proved by the guarantor; that the securities designated In the trust in- money received therefrom either for the retirement of bonds or for the condenture as "participation securities" shall have an available market In the struction of improvements to the new college property in Moraga. They than San Mateo City of Now York and shall be diversified so as not to include more plan eventually to sell the properties near San Leandro and in 10% of the total investment in any one security and not more than 20% County and to use the proceeds of these sates in like manner. In any one industry, except in the case of railroads and public utilities. Mary's College also owns equities worth over $500.000 In the propSt. An analysis of the collateral securing these bonds shows that the appraised used by the Christian Brothers' High School at Sacramento and by value of the real estate covered by the pledged mortgages. plus the orizInal erty Salle Institute in Martinez. Upon completion of imnrovements to pledge value of the participation securities, affords a total security equiva- de la property at Moraga, the total assets of St. Mary's College, including lent to $1,450 for each $1.000 bond, and because these mortga get mature the pronerty specifically pledged to secure this isAlle and other resources and on or before the maturity of the bonds, the bonds should to self-liquidatIn r. equities, will have a total value in excess of 53,800.000. Income and Profit Participation.-Company, under the provisions of the -Proceeds of this issue together with other funds, will be used Purpose. trust indenture, has deposited with the trustee the securities listed below. complete the new college buildings now in the course of construction at (all common stocks with the one exception of Great Northern preferred) to Moraga, which should be ready for occupancy Sept. 1 1928.Ideally suited known as "participation securities," having a total pledge value of $200.000, -The site of the new college In Moran, Valley La General. being the cost thereof to the company on Feb. 29 1928, including brokerage for the purposes for which It will be used. Sufficient land is available to commissions: provide for the requirements of a growing college. The improvements now Shares. Shares. under way will include in addition to the dormitory and class rooms, which 85 B. F.Goodrich Co. 15 Bank of the Manhattan Co. artificial lake to be used for water 25 E. I. duPont de Nemours & Co. will accommodate 1.000 students, an 5 Hanover National Bank. The enrollsports and irrigation, as well as a modern athletic stadium.collegiate de75 Westinghouse El, & Mfg Co. 100 Pennsylvania of St. Mary's College at the present time is 540 In its is conducted ment 60 General Electric Co. 75 Great Northern Ry. Co. department, which partment and 420 In the preparatory school 30 International Harvester Co. 50 Southern Ry. Co. on the Berkeley property. 50 United States Steel Corp. 55 N. Y.. Chic.& St. L. RR. 135 Texas Co. 150 Missouri Pacific P.R. -Common Stock 011ered.-E. F. Gillespie Safe-T-Stat Co. 50 Vacuum 011 Co. 40 American Tel. & Tel. Co. 85 Kennecott Copper Corp. & Co., Inc., New York,are offering 55,000 shares of common 50 International Tel. & Tel. Corp. 45 Otis Elevator Co. 75 Columbia Gas & Elect. Corp. stock at $17.50 per share. 150 Southern California Edison Co. 130 F. & W. Grand 5-10-25 Cent Stores. Inc. Registrar: American Exchange Irving Trust Co. Transfer agent: Central /10 Commonwealth Power Corp. 100 Fleischmann Co. Union Trust Co. Improvement Co 60 United Gas Inc. Authorized. OlUsternding. 60 Postum Co., CapitalizationGO Aluminum Co. of Amer 80 American Bank Note Co, 250.000 shs.,s250.000 Common stock (no Dm'value) completion of purchase of a Incluaing 30.905 shs, to be issued upon Distribution of Participation Tund.-When the bonds become due at maturity or by declaration or otherw se, or are redeemed, the fund created W. G. Nagel Electric Co. stock. by the sale of the participation secur ties and all dividends and intereet on Data from Letter of R. Cl. Martin, President of the Company. and profits and other benefits accrui ig from the investment thereof while Company.-Incorp. In 1923 for the purpose of manufacturing and selling outstanding. Is required to be distributed by the trustee the "Safe-T-Stat," a na tented thermo-electric temperature Indicator, the bonds are ratably to the bondholders to the extent that such fund exceeds the original particularly adapted for combustion engines. Recent developments In coat of the participation securities to the company and an amount reserved the automobile trade have created a demand for a complete dashboard to the company equal to 6% per annum thereon, as more specifically set panel containing an of the needed instruments for installation at the auto-V. 125. p. 3495. forth in the trust indenture. mobile factories. To meet this demand, the management of the company recently arranged for the purchase of all of the stock of the W. G. Nagel -Annual Report.(Robert) Reis & Co.(& Subs.). Electric Co. of Toledo, Ohio. The combined comp.tnies own in excess of 1925. 1926. 1924. 1927. Calendar Years30 patents and are now able to supply a complete electric illy controlled 5 0 16 7 6 $438.149 $13 1 1 dashhoard panel of gauges. The products of the combined companies $217.270 def196.175 Net profit from ()peens_ 35,304 44,575 16.918 list, paid, net received _ consist of patented electrically controlled gasoline and liquid measuring 54.093 8.750 19.117 gauges, electrically controlled heat indicators, ammeters, voltmeters, oil Federal tax reserve ___hires, pressure gauges and complete panels for use on automobile.. motorInstru1348,752 1191.602 def1140.750 1115,228 &c. The electrically cantin.It t I liquid me ,auring so 1 belt Net income 157.500 let pref. diva ments have numerous Industrial applications as both of these instruments opc,.ate it any distance desired. $348.752 $34,102 def$140,750 1115.22g Balance The Toledo plant is operating 24 hours a day in three shifts. It is the Shares of tat pref. outbelief of the management, based upon orders now on hand and pending, 22,500 22.500 22.500 that the gross sales of the combined companies during 1928 will exceed 22.500 standing (par $100) Nil. 615.50 $8.52 $5.12. 55.000.000. Earns.per sh.on 1st prof -The plants of the combined companies are being Properties & Assets. Consolidated Balance Sheet Dec. 31. consolidated at Toledo, Ohio. and consist of a 3-sr,ory manufacturing plant 1927. 1026. 1926. I Lioheiffes1927. Assetscomplete modern equipment. The balance sheet of the combined plans. aritaa.., ke _ y$430.475 8446.958 tat pref. stock __-_i2,250,000 82,250,000 with apprais its, Csmpany 237,973 2nd pref. stock ___ 75.000 75,000 companies, after giving effect. to the merger and 172.754 Em pl. stock acct._ per share for the 625.000 shows net assets of $2.253.759 or a book value of over $9 assets, as shown, 352.101 Common stock ___ s625.000 248.922 Cash common stock. Net current 946.023 Notes payable_ _ __ 452,650 402,800 company's entire authorizel Accts. & notes rec_ 965,526 are 5363.921 against total liabilities of $118,400. 2,342,1169 Aect+. payable & Inventories------2,4411.029 Earnings.-Basei on unfilled orders now on hand anti past margins of accrued accts.. _... 336.315, 481,965 83,065 Deterred charges.- 128,738 profit of the combined companies, the management believes that the net Dividends payable 39.375 earnings available for dividends during 1928 should be not less than 11,Tax reserves 9,750 stock and that Surplus 608,426 574.324 250,000 or 15. per share on the entire authorized common with the economies to be effected through the combined operation and additional orders and prospects, these earnings should be increased. Total r4.395.517 $4,409,089 $4,395,517 $4,409,089 Total -Company has agreed to make application to list this stock on Listing. a Represented by 100.000 no par shares. y After depreciation. Curb Market. -V. 126. p. 1054. 117. -V. 126. the New York Aole.-No item of goodwill has been taken into consideration. -Dividend'Rate Increased. p. 1054. Safeway Stores, Inc. dividend of $3 a share on The directors have -Bonds Offered. -A n common stock, no par declared a quarterly 1 to holders of record Mar. the Rhinelander (Wis.) Paper Co. 20. value, payable Apr. issue of $800,000 1st mtge. 53'% serial gold bonds, series of From April 1 1927 to Jan. 2 1928 lad., quarterly dividends of $2.50 a share 1928, was recently offered at prices ranging from 100 and were paid on this issue. 4% The directors also declared the regular quarterly dividend of 1, int. to 101.35 and int., to yield from 5.05% to5M%,accord- on the preferred stock, payable April 1 to holders of record March 20.V. 126. P. 883, 267. ing to maturity. -S.) Dated Mar. 11928: due serially 1930.to 1937. Principaland int.(M. -February Sales. Sanitary Grocery Co., Inc. Increase. payable at Wisconnin Valley Trust Co., trustee-, Warman. Whs., without Increase.' 1928-2 Mos.-1927 -1927 1928-Feb. deduction for normal Federal income tax up to 2%. Series 1928 bonds are 11,743.312 1835,528 ,809 12.585,281 1340,726153,420 51,302.586 part; at the option of callable for redemption and retirement in whole or inat par and int, plus a -V. 128. P. 883.263. days' notice on any int. date, the company upon 30 each 12 months or fractional part theerof from the premium of si of 1% for -Begins Business. Seaboard Surety Co. call date to the fixed maturity of the bonds called, provided that in no event The company began active business on March 5 at its new home office, shall the redemption price exceed 102. 80 John.St., N. Y. City, Edwin D. Livingston.is President and Howard M. Frost is Vice-President and Treasurer. Boyd & Martin, Inc. of New York Data from Letter of W.E. Brown, President of the- Company.. management -Organized in lona. A complete pulls. and paper mill was have been appointed general agents. An active part in the Du Bois, of Company. of the Seaboard Surety company is being taken by Frank & built within the city limits of Rhinelander. 7rom an original paki-la New York City, who own Boyd & Martin, Inc. Floyd R. Du Bois is Chairthe company has grown, mainly out of earnings, to Its capital of $400,000. of the board of directors of the new company. present size& over $4,400,000. The plant haa a capacity of 80 tons of sea- man company was licensed in December 1927. Their stock (par 110) The l:Mite and 60 tons of paper per 24 hours. Company has specialized In the was offered by Rutter &Co., N.Y. Cke,at$21.85 per share. The financial glassine and grease-proof papers. The mill manufacture of high grade statement as of Dec. 31. 1927 showed: Assets: Bonds, $549;990; case in property and timber lands of the company have a'net depreciated value office and banks, 11.446,434; accrued interest,. $7.214; total. 12.003%638. of over $2,500,000. The estimated replacement value of the properties Liabilities: Reserve for bills payable, $2,500: capital stock, 111.000.000: at the present time is over $4,000,000. surplus over all liabilities, 11,001,138. The large proportion of cash is due Authorized. Outstanding Capitalizationthe sale of stock become $3,600,000 $3,000.000 to the late date in December when the proceeds of Common stock 1,250.000 800,000 available,. See V. 125, Et• 3663. First mortgage bonds earnings for the past five srears, together with soundly -The Earnings. -Elects New Directors. SecurityManagement Co. depreciated earnings estimated as result of improvements. due to this The following new directors have oeen elected to the board: Protester financing, after all charges, including depredation and taxes, are as follows: Irving Fisher of Yale 'University, Artemus L. Gates, Vice-President of The 1355,00011927 $488,70311925 1396.191 1923 410,75911928 (esti-- 550.000 New York Trust Co., William- S. Gray, Jr.. Vice-President of the Central 348,50411926 1924 Union Trust Ca.,. Sumner 1. Pike retired from the Board as of Mar. 1. -v.Ill. IX 2523. -V. 128, p. 263. -Bonds Offered. St. Mary's College of Oakland, Calif. -A banking Shaffer Off &[Refining Co.-Yotes Sold. Dean Witter & Co. and William Cavalier & Co., San Fran- group consisting of H. M. Byllesby and Co., Janney & Co. cisco, are offering 11,000,000 1st mtge.5% sinking fund gold and Federal Securities Corp., offered March 8 at 983/ and bonds at 983 and int. int., to yield 6.35% $10,000,000 6% convertible gold notes. Dated Jan. 1 1928; due Jan. I 1948. Authorized, $1,500,000. Princiovecsubscribed. pal and init. (J. & J.) payable at the Central National Bank, Oakland, The issue has been int, trustee. Denom. $1,000 and $500. Callable on anyincl. date on 30 days' Jan. 1 1938: 101 notice at 102 to and.lncl. Jan. 1 1933; 10136 to and and Incl. July 1 1947. Interest payable to and incl. Jan. 11943; 100a6 to Dated Mar, 1 192* due Mar. 1 1933. Int. payable M.& S. in Chicago and New York. Principal payable at Union- Trust Co. Chicago, trustee. Denom. $1,000 and $500 c*. Rod, all or part at any time upon 60 days' 1522 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 126. notice: until and incl. Mar. 1 1929, at 102,34% and int., the premium thereafter decreasing 34% for each year or fraction thereof thereafter mortgage, of which there are to be presently outstanding these $2.000.000 bonds, series of 1928, and $1,420,000 bonds, series A. The elapsed to and incl. Sept. 11932, the notes thereafter being red. at 100%, authorized additionally bonds may be issued to refund outstanding series, and for other and int. Interest payable without deduction for any normal Federal income tax not in excess of 2% which may lawfully be paid at the source. purposes only under the unusually conservative restrictions of the mtge. Earnings. -Sales and net earnings for the last 5 years. after depreciation, Company will agree to refund, upon timely application, Penn. personal property taxes not in excess of 4 mills per dollar per annum, Conn, personal available for interest, have shown a steady and substantial growth, as folproperty taxes not in excess of 4 mills per dollar per annum, Maryland se- lows: 1927. 1926. 1925. curities tax not in excess of 4% mills per dollar per annum, and Mass. in1924. 1923. $6,062,000 26,038,000 $5,188,000 $4,022,000 $3,713,000 come tax not in excess of6% per annum,to holders resident in those States. Sales Net (after depr.), Data from Letter of John J. O'Brien, President of the Company. avail, for int 871.264 824.473 *595.320 *276.30 *240,467 Company.-Incorp. in Delaware May 31 1919. Is a * Ad usted for municipal contract canceled in 1925. selfcontained unit of the petroleum industry, embracing fully balanced, own Such net earnings for 1927 were thus $871.264. equivalent to within its organization complete properties and facilities for the production, refining, annual Interest of 2220,300 on all bonds to be ou standing upon 4.30 times completion transportation and marketing of its products. Company, through its mar- of present financing. For the 3 years ended the same earnings keting organization, has established a substantial business in the retail dis- averaged $763,686 per annum, equivalent to 3.77date such net interest. times such tribution of high-grade lubricating and other oils, gasoline, naphtha and These earnings are without giving effect to the value of other refinery products under its widely-known "Deep Rock" trade- 000.000 of new money provided by present financing. the more than $3,mark and in addition has a large tank car distribution of these products. Assets. -Total net tangible assets available for first mortgage bonds. Company's refinery, having a daily capacity of 10,000 barrels, is located based on audited balance sheet as of Dec. 31 1927, without reappraisals at Cushing, Okla. In addition, the company owns 4 casinghead gasoline and including proceeds of present financing, amount to 28.682,707, equiva14;ns having a total daily capacity of 21,000 gallons, pipe lines and gather - lent to more than 23 times total first mortgage bonds. Fixed assets alone, upon completion of construction program, will amount pipe line system totaling 376 miles, and 626 tank cars. to fr-7.039.000, he company owns or controls oil leases covering 114,488 acres of oil equivalent to more than twice total first mortgage bonds. Bonds are thus lands in the States of Oklahoma, California, Texas, Kansas, Arkansas, Colo- outstanding at less than 49% of the value of the fixed property pledged. Current assets are $2,092.047 and current liabilities are $44.8.340, leaving rado. Louisiana. Montana, New Mexico and Mississippi, of which 11,159 acres are developed and on which a total of 569 producing wells are now in net current assets of 21.643,707. Ratio of current assets to current liabilioperation. Company has a present daily average production in excess of ties thus exceeds 4.6 to 1, while cash and U. S. Government securities 7,500 barrels. Company and its subsidiaries produce approximately alone exceed all liabilities other than funded debt and capital stock. Company has covenanted to pay no cash dividends on its common stock $7,500,000 gallons of gasoline products annually. out Through subsidiaries, company has retail distributing facilities through of earned surplus accumulated prior to Jan. 1 1928. Sinking Fund. -Based upon the largest amount of bonds of this series which were marketed for the 12 mos. ended Dec. 31 1927 approximately 49,500,000 gallons of gasoline and naphtha, 6.700.000 gallons of kerosene. of 1928 at any previous time outstanding, the corporation is to deposit 6,000,000 gallons of domestic heating oil. 2.000.000 gallons of lubricating annually with the trustee a sinking fund as follows: 1931 to 1935, both incl., %;1936 to 1940, both incl., 2%; 1941 to 1947, both incl., 2% %. This oils-largely high grade notor olls-and 3.200.000 gallons of fuel and miscellaneous oils. The principal distributing territory includes the States of Is equivalent on these 22.000.000 of bonds to $700.000 by maturity. This Illinois, Undiana, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, Nebraska, Oklahoma. sinking fund is to be used for the retirement of the bonds of the corporation, or for permanent additions previously made, but not in excess of Arkansas, North and South Dakota and Michigan, in which are located 50% a the cost or fair value thereof, whichever is less. 235 bulk stations and 203 service stations. -V. 125. p. 3498. Capitalization (Giving Effect to Present Financing). (Isaac) Silver & Brothers Co., Inc. 2% convertible gold notes, due Mar. 1 1933 (this issue)-210,000,000 -Sales. 1928-Feb. -1927. Subsidiary distributing companies' bonds and notes Increased 1928-2 Mos.-1927. 1.432.115 Increase. $310.998 Convertible preferred stock,27 cumulative, without par val. 877.31613700,713 50,000 shs. 2388.314 $519,364 $109,349' Common stock, without par value 580.000 shs. -V. 126. p. 884. 263. Earnings 12 Months Ended Dec. 31 (Company and Subsidiaries). Simmons Co.(& Subs.). --Annual Report. 1925. 1926. 1927. 13 Mos End, Year End. Nov. 30 Gress earnings 815,297.880 $21,910,697 $16,950,719 Dec. 31 '27. 1926. 1925. 1924. Oper. exp., maint. & taxes, including Net sales 235,158,950 $32,141,221 $32,684,279 $31,667.742 deprec. & depletion 12,203,931 17,999.690 14,768,364 Cost ofsales,incl.selling admin.and adv. exp..- 27,580,384 26.254,159 25,149,517 26,362,078. Net earnings $3,093,949 $3,911,007 $2,182,355 Annual int. requirements on total funded debt to be presently Balance $7.578,566 $5.887,062 27,534,762 $5,305.664 outstanding, incl. this issue of 210,000.000 6% convertible Other deductions, &c_ _ 231.386 461,543 400.614 1,039,027 gold notes, due Mar. 1 1933 $700.248 Reserve for depreciation 1,259,011 1,216,655 1,241,480 1.110.763 During the three years shown above net earnings, after deducting re- Maint. of properties_ _ 773.504 606.002 756.207 serves for depreciation and depletion, averaged $3,062,437 annually, or Res. for Fed., &c., taxes 1,081.504 815,925 956,966 388,400' over 4.37 times the annual interest requirements on the total funded debt to be presently outstanding, including this issue of 6% convertible gold Net income 24,253,164 22.786.937 24,179.495 $2,767,473 notes. Preferred diva (7%).. 393,170 413,819 437,692 446.974 Purpose. -Proceeds from the sale of this issue of 210,000,000 6% con- Corn. diva (cash) 2,000,000 2,250,000 1,932,485 902,781 vertible gold notes. due Mar. 1 1933, and from the sale of common stock Rate (22) ($2.25) ($2) (El) of the company, will be used to retire the company's present outstanding 21,843,709 1st mtge. 6% bonds, due June 11929. 27,500,000 two-year 6% Balance, surplus $123,118 $1,809,318 $1,417,718gold notes. due April 15 1928, $4,250.000 6% gold notes due Dee. 31 1931, Previoussurplus(adj.) $1,859,994 3,196,189 3.709,183 3,550.621 2,900,307 and to reimburse the company for expenditures for additions and extensions heretofore and now being made to its properties, and for other corporate Total $5,056,183 83,832,301 25,359,939 $4,318,025 purposes. Stock div. on corn, stock (8)1.458,562 (4)701,233 Conversion Prisilege.-Notes may at the option of the holder, be converted prior to maturity unto common stock, as constituted at the time of conProfit & loss sur.Dec.31 version, on the basis of two shares of the present class of common stock, Shares co. stock out- 25.056.183 $3,832,301 $3.901,377 23,616.793 which is without par value, for each $100 face value of these 6% convertible standing (no par)____ 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 911.601 gold notes, with adjustment of accrued interest. Any notes which may be Earned per share $3.86 $2.37 $3.74 22.54 called for redemption before maturity shall be convertible up to 30 days Consolidated Balance Sheet. prior to the rdemption date. The average annual net earnings of the company and subsidiaries, before Dee.31 '27. Nov. 30'26. Dec. 31'27. Nov. 30'26. Assetsdepreciation and depletion, for the three years ended Dec. 31 1927, after 3 LOUR:les$ $ $ allowing for the annual interest on these 6% convertible gold notes and for Property & plant_25.543.357 24,933,502 Preferred stock 5.802.309, annual dividend on the convertible preferred stock, were equal to ap- Pats.,goodwill,&c, 1,921.139 1,014,280 Common stork _ _y20,082,065 20.082,065 the proximately $6 per share on the common stock outstanding giving effect Investments 75,518 213,627 Mortgage bonds_ . _ _ .. . 198.000 821.775 890,760 Accounts payable. 811.396 to the present financing, and after depreciation and depletion were equal Cash 442,859 Accts. & notes rec. 4.727.311 5,881.139, Federal, &c., tax to approximately $3.50 per share. 5 110 886 4 502 0071 (estimated) Restrictions on Mortgages & Funded Debt. 892.788 -The trust agreement under Inventories 714,983 328,845 Notes payable_- 2,500.000 1.500.000 which these 6% convertible gold notes will be issued will provide that: Prepaid Maur., &c. 263.940 2.072,022 Res. for depr., &o. 9,131.559 7,935,819 (1) Neither the company nor any subsidiary, as defined in the trust agree- Ralph stock subscr 371,836 Surplus ment, may create any mortgage on its property or any pledge of Its assets Deferred charges__ 510,065 5,056,183 3.832.301 (except purchase-money mortgages, mortgages then existing on property Total 38,473,992 90.508,019 Total hereafter acquired, pledges of current assets to secure loans for not more 38,973,992 40,508,019 y Represented by 1.000,000 shares of no par value. than 12 months in the ordinary course of business and mortgages or pledges -V. 126, 1). 427. to secure inter-company indebtness) without securing these 6% convertible Sinclair Consolidated Oil Co. gold notes equally and ratably with the obligations authorized to be issued -Obituary. James J. McGraw of Tulsa, Okla., died at Hot Springs, Ark.,on Mar. 3. under such mortgage or secured by such pledge; and (2) Neither the company nor any such subsidiary may create any additional funded debt, -V. 126,p. 1056. indebtedness,and as otherwise permitted in the above except inter-company Southern Ice & Utilities Co. provision (1), unless these 6% convertible gold notes shall be secured by -Distribution of Stock. mortgage upon the property of the debtor corporation in priority to any John Nickerson & Co., Inc., are in receipt of a report from -V. 126, p. 427. such funded debt. company which shows a nation-wide distribution of the latter's the above pref. and com. stockholders. Investors -Bonds Offered. Sheffield Steel Corp. -Eastman, Dil- foreign countries are holders of in 34 States, the District of Columbia and 2 the $7 pref. stocks,$7 partic pref. stock an& lon & Co., New York, and Prescott, Wright, Snider Co., its com, stocks series A and B. Holders of these issues number nearly Kansas City, Mo., are offering $2,000,000 1st mtge.0 , 6% 3,000. company has recently conducted a customer ownership campaign in. The the States of Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas and Louisiana, where its plants gold bonds, series of 1928, at 100 and int. Dated Mar. 11928; due Mar. 11948. Red. on or before Mar. 1 1943 on are located. The company recently reported net earnings for the 12 months ended Dec. any int, date on 4 weeks' notice at 105 and int., premium decreasing % of 1% each 6 months' thereafter. Interest payable M.& 8. at trustees office 31 1927 of $1.009,474 as against $939,042 for the same period In 1926. or at Chase National Bank, New York, without deduction for Federal -V. 125, p. 3498. income tax not in excess of 2%. The following State taxes upon int. Southern Paper Co.(N. Y.). -Capitalization Changed. received are refundable upon proper application: Maryland 4% mills, Pa. The company has filed a certificate at Albany. N. Y., changing its authand Conn. 4 mills, Minn.3 mills, Kan. and Mich. 5 mills and Maas. income orized capitalization from 15,000 shares, par $100 (consistino of 7,500 shares tax not in excess of 6%. New England National Bank & Trust Co. In of common and 7,500 shares of preferred) to 25,000 shares of no par value. Kansas City, trustee. consisting of 10,000 shares of 1st preferred stock, 7,500 shares, of 2d pref. Capitalization Outstanding upon Completion of Present Financing. stock, and 7.500 shares of common stock. -V. 119, p. 590. First mortgage gold bonds: Series of 1928. 535%, due Mar. 1 1948 (this issue) $2,000,000 Spang, Chalfant & Co., Inc. -Stock Offered.-Dillon, Series A refunding. 6% %,due each Aug. 1 1928-39 1.420,000 Preferred stock ($100 par), 7% cumulative 2,500.000 Read & Co., Dominick & Dominick, J. H. Holmes & Co. Common stock (no par value). 75.000 shs. outstanding, repreand Hill, Wright & Frew are offering at 98 and div., to yield sented by net tangible assets of 2,762,707 6.12%, $2,500,000 6% cumul. pref. (a. & d.) stock. Data from Letter of W. L. Allen, President of the Company. Preferred over the common stock as to cumulative dividends at the rate Company. -Established in 1888 as Kansas City Bolt & Nut Co., and roincorporated under Delaware laws as Sheffield Steel Corp. in 1925. Bust- of 6% per annum, and as to assets in event of liquidation to the extent of -J. ness has had a continuously successful history. In the past five years, $100 a share and accrued dividends. Dividends payable Q. (cumulative under the present control and management, volume and variety of products from Jan. 11928). Red. as a whole or in part on any div. date on 60 days' manufactured and sold have been greatly expanded to meet the growing notice at 2110 a share and diva Free of present Pa.4 mill presonal property tax. Dividends free of present normal Federal Income tax. Registrars, demands of the rapidly developing Southwest. Products. -Properties are situated on about 40 acres of land in east Guaranty Trust Co., New York, and First National Bank, Pittsburgh. Kansas City. Mo., and consist of 3 open-hearth furnaces, bar iron and rail Transfer agents, Chemical National Bank, New York, and Peoples Savings re-rolling mill,sheet mill, and bolt, nut and forging works. Products to-day & Trust Co., Pittsburgh. Capitalization are the basic open-hearth steel ingot, and various semi-finished and fully Authorized. Outstanding. finished steel and iron products, including billets and rods, blue annealed 1st mtge. 5% sinking fund gold bonds 212.000,000 410,000,000 sheets, merchant and reinforcing bars,railroad spikes,rivets, bolts,nuts and 6% cumul, pref. stock (par $100) 15,000,000 11.750,000 Common stock (without par value) forging's. To meet the growth in demand for its products, the company 1,000.000 shs. 760,000 shs. has started construction of a fourth open-hearth furnace, a wire mill, a comx The additional $2,000.000 of authorized bonds are issuable at any time bination bar and rod mill, a blooming mill, and a re-arrangement and en- without restrictions. largement of its bolt and nut works. Company. -The business of the company, a well known manufacturer Purpose. -Proceeds of these $2.000.000 1st mtge. bonds and $1,250.000 of welded tubing, was founded 100 years ago; the present company was inof additional preferred stock (sale of which has been underwritten) will be corporated in 1899 in Pennsylvania. Company has supplemented its proapplied to the construction above mentioned to the extent of $3,000,000 duction of welded tubing by acquiring on Feb. 27 1928 the entire business and the balance will be added to working capital. and properties of Standard Seamless Tube Co., the third largest manufacSecurity. -Bonds are specifically secured by first mortgage on all fixed turer of seamless steel tubing in the United States. With this acquisition, assets of the company now or hereafter owned, and are the company's the capacity of the company for the production of welded and seamless. direct and general obligation. Bonds in the amount of 210.000,000. maxi tubing is exceeded by that of only two other companies in the United States. mum to be outstanding at any one time, are authorized under the first Combined sales in 1927 were in excess of $25,500,000. pi: 1523 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE MAR. 10 1928.1 100,000 shares of a total of The company also acquired on Feb. 27 1928stock of Oil Well Supply Co. common 375,625 shares now outstanding of theon of company, including: the $2,500,capitalizati The entire outstanding in connection the 00 preferred stock now offered, was issued by and company the readjustment of its with the acquisition of assets as above outlined capital structure. Seam-Combined annual earnings of company and Standardincome Earnings. Dec. 31 1927, exclusive of less Tube Co. for the three years ended liquidated subsequent to that date, received from investments and call loans interest (including interest on $10.after all charges. including depreciation, bonds), and Federal income taxes 000,000 1st mtge. 5% sinking fund gold Price, Waterhouse & Co. as at 133%. have been certified by Messrs. follows: 1927. 1926. 1925. 52.599,963 $4,660,130 $3,353,458 as shown above averaged $3,537.850 per Combined earnings adjusted -year period, or 5 times the maximum annual dividend reannum for the 3 value of preferred stock now quirement of $705,000 on .11,750.000 par the year 1927 were more than outstanding. Such combined earnings for V. 126, times such maximum dividend requirement. Compare also 3.6 p. 1056. -Exchange Paper Mills, Ltd. Spanish River Pulp & Extended. An extension of time. until March 24. has been granted to the preferred Power & shareholders to exchange their stock for the shares of the Abitibi Paper Co., Ltd. See V. 126, p. 591. -Year Gen. Mtge. Gold Bonds, Series A. 20 To Retire -year gen. mtge. gold bonds, series A, dated All of the outstanding 20 int, at next Mar. 1 1921, have been called for payment May 1 -V.at 106 and 126. p. 591. the Montreal Trust Co.. trustee, Toronto, Canada. -New Electric Bus. Twin Coach Co. -electric bus, resembling a trolley car in -passenger gas new type 40 and rear, and the driving general appearance with vestibules in the front of within the conventional the body instead mechanism mounted beneath hood,is being built at Kent, Ohio, by this corporation. Gas-electric The new bus weighs 17,200 pounds without passengers. p. 3084. -V. 124, drive, designed by the General Electric Co., is used. A -Initial Class"A" Dividend. Tobacco Co. Union per The directors have declared an initial quarterly dividend of $1.75 of record share on the cumul. 7% class A stock, payable Apr. 2 to holders Mar. 15. J. Whelan In announcing the declaration of this dividend Pres. George n into this said: "Sale of Three Castle cigarettes since their introductio -V. 125. p. 1594. country last October has been phenomenal." -Transfer Agent. Piece Dye Works (N. J.). United for the pref. The Bankers Trust Co. has been appointed transfer agent registrar and corn. stock. The Corn Exchange Bank has been appointed See also Offering in V. 126, p.885. -Annual Report. United States Envelope Co. 1925. 1924. 1926. 1927. 51.262,072 $1,459,075 $1,386,314 $1,035.181 84.625 67.917 57.083 52.083 394.128 363.948 311.794 305,461 100,000 160.000 150,000 125.000 $456.428 $794,449 $940,197 $779,528 Net income 280,000 280.000 280.000 280,000 Preferred dividends(7%) (10)175,000 (8)140,000 (8)140.000 Common dividends. ..(10%) Calendar YearsNet profits Interest Depreciation Tax reserves 536,428 5374.449 $485.197 $324.528 Surplus 2,127.653 2,503.873 2,976,266 Profit and loss surplus... 3,310,797 17 500 17.500 17.500 17,500 Corn.abs. out.(par 0100) $16.08 $29.39 $37.72 $28.54 Earns.per sh.on com.stk , Comparative Balance Sheet. Jan. 2'28. Jas. 1 '27. Jan. 2'28. Jan. 1'27. The directors have decided to defer the semi-annual dividend $ LiabilitiesAssets$ 7% cumul. pref. stock. During 1927, the usually due March 1 on the at Plant investment.. 8,533,344 8.217,037 Preferred stock-. 4,000,000 4.000.009 company on March and Sept. 1 paid the regular semi-annual dividends 1,750,000 1,750,000 Common stock__ Trade-marks, pat-V.123, p. 725. this rate. 134.109 let mtge. bonds__ 950,000 1,050,000 ents & good-will 146.394 -To Acquire Control of Stock in proc..,to. 2,420,941 2,554,489 Accounts payable_ 471,367 409,057 Standard Oil Co.(New Jersey). note cou6,351 -V.126, p. 1056, 427. Accts. dc bills Ivo__ 1,416.188 1,491.384 Bond &&c 5,350 -See latter above. Creole Syndicate. pons, 874.935 779,899 Cash 6,350 Reserve for dePrec• 3,207,256 3,029.439 l Theatres. Cash with trustee_ Stanley Co. of America.-Acguires Additiona Blumenthal mac. investments 12,480 on plant invest_ 12,480 150,000 Reserve for taxes. 125.000 The company has acquired through purchase the 5 Haring and CM.of deposit_ _ 425.000 3,310,797 2,976.266 Surplus theatres. These are the Central, Union and Ritz in Jersey City and the Dep. with Old Col-V.126,P. 1211. Lincoln and Roosevelt in Union City, N. J. ony Trust Co___ 5,350 13,371.112 80.327 Total (each side)_13,819,771 Prepaid charges__ Sterling Securities Corp.-Secutities Approved-Finance -V. 126. p. 1058. 80.175 Committee, &c. The directors have approved the issuance of $25,000,000 1st pref. stock -Larger Dividends. distribuUnited States Shares Corp. shares of preference stock (par $20), semi-annual (par $50), $10.000,000 and 300.000 shares of class B1,250.000 stock (no The shareholders of record March 1 will receive common clam A common stock, trust shares of the corporation tions payable April 1 on the various series of par value). shares, series A, 38.6435 cents; series A-1 A finance committee, consisting of Harold A. Fortington, Theodore as follows: Common stock trust 1), 8.8598 cents; bank stock trust shares. of 51 days to March T. Scudder and Walter Reid Wolf, has been elected to invest the cor- (for period 70.242 cents; series C-2. 47.306 cents; bond trust shares. series series C-1. poration's funds. share. a The following have been elected directors: Charles P. Taft 2d, Prose- B. 51.23555 1 trustthe corporation paid the following initial dividends: last On Oct. of Hamilton County, Ohio; Paul Cabot, a director of the cents on the bond cuting Attorney the 26.36 cents on the common trust shares, series A: 72.56 0-1 .15.75 Mats National Shawmut Bank; Harold A. Fortington, Financial Secretary of bank trust shares, series Royal Insurance Co.; Edward S. Goodwin of Hartford, Conn.' Franklin trust shares: 63.45 cents on the (See V.125, p. 1473.).-V. 126. p.733.118 ' E. Parker Jr., Daniel T. Pierce, Sterling Pile, Ernest Stauffen Jr. Louis on bank trust shares,series C-2. Stewart, Edward B. Twombiy. Samuel D. Warriner and Waite; Reid -Bonds Called. United States Steel Corporation. 1212. Wolf. See also V. 126. p. -60 Two thousand eight hundred and sixty-eight ($2.868,000) 10for-year 5% redempdrawn -Borer & sinking fund gold bonds, dated April 1 1903. have been -Stocks Offered. Tacony-Palmyra Bridge Co. made at the office of J. 1'. at 110 Co., Philadelphia, in Jan. last offered 4,000 shares 7% tion May 1Co., 23 and int. Payment will be Wall St., New York City. Morgan St still On Feb. 20 forty-four coupon bonds of previous drawings were cumulative preferred stock (par $100) and 20,000 shares -V. 126. p. 885, 709. class A participating stock (no par value). In our table of unredeemed. -Directors. State Title & Mortgage Co. William J. Graham, Wallace J. Salcey and James J. Hoey have been -V.126. p. 884. elected directors. -Defers Pref. Div. Standard Gas Equipment Corp. of 3;4% ' -Sells New Jersey Chain to "Capital Flotations for January, through a typographical United States Stores Corp. -V.126, p. 1214. error,it was stated that Bioren & Co.were offering the stocks. the American Stores Co. -See latter above. -Payments on,the 734% cum. pref. stock will bear int. Preferred Stock. from Nov. 1 1927 until Nov. 1 1929, -Earnings. payable semi-annually at the rate of6% United Steel Works Corp. year ended Sept. 30 dividends will be cumulative at the rate of 7%% per after which date -F. and red, all or in part at $105 and div. annum, payable Q. Class A Participating Stock will be entitled to cumulative dividends at the rate of 75 cents per share per annum (equal to 6% on the issue price) pay-F., the first such dividend being payable Feb. 1 1930, for the able Q. quarterly period beginning Nov. 1 1929. Class A stock will also be entitled to participate with the commln in dividends. to construct a steel -Has been authorized by Act of Congress Company. and concrete bridge from Tacony (Phil.) across the Delaware River to Palmyra, N. J., which will replace the present ferry operating between these municipalities. Earnings-The net earnings of the bridge applicable to the stock after taxes but before depreciation have been estimated by Modjeski, Master and Chase, bridge engineers, and Main & Co., certified reiblic accountants. at $129.676 for the first year; at an average of $194.474 for the first five years of operation; which is more than 4 times the dividend requirements of this issue for the first year, and more than 6 times for the five-year period. Authorized Outstanding. Capitalization32,500.000 $2,500,000 6% 1st mtge. gold bonds due 1952 1,000.000 1,000,000 7% debenture bonds due 1952 1.000,000 *400,000 % cumul. pref. stock (par $100) 32,000 shs. *30.000 shs. (no par) (this issue) Class A partic. stock 100,000 shs. 24.000 s Common stock (no par) *Should unforeseen contingencies add to the costa now In view $200.0011 additional preferred and 2,000 shares adglitIonal Class A participating stock will be issued. -Preferred stock and class A participating stock Price and Offering. ;share were offered in units of one share of pref. stock and oneof each of class share of at $112.50 each (of which $100 payable in respect A stock stock) pref. stock and $12.50 payable in respect of each share of class A on the plus accrued int. at 6% per annum on the first installment of $30 from Nov. 1 1927, to date of payment. (Subscription receipts pref. stock Nov. 1 1927 to will be issued bearing interest at 6% per annum from purchase price Nov. on the 1 1929 payable semi-annually yielding15.33% the dividends on theof the pref. 1929, After Nov. units for said period.) annum yielding 6.66% stock are cumulative at 7%% perdividends which may beon the purchase declared on the apart from any price of the units The 18,000 shares of Class A stock Included in such units.will be remaining $12.50 per share. issued for Class A stock included in this offering will be called on the units as follows: $42.84 per -Payment Payment. is the first instalment on pref. share on Jan. 9 1928 of which $30.34the remaining $12.50 being the issue the stock with interest from Nov. 11927, the second instalment on price of the Class A stock; $30 per share being $40 per share being the each share of preferred stock on May 1 1928; and on Nov. 1 1928. The stock final payment on each share of preferred units with the pref. stock, to subscription price of class a stock not sold in9 share, is payable in full Jan. 1928.-V. 126. p. 1057. wit, $12.50 per -Februar (John R.) Thompson Co. 1928-2y Sales. Increase. Mos.-1927 -1927 1928-Feb. $1,117,841 $1,163,833 -V. 126. p. 885, 428. $45,992 152,399.185 52,342.586 Increase. 556.599 --Group Insurance. Tide Water Oil Co. 6,500 employees of this company have subscribed for About 83% of the the company will pay part of the premiums. group life insurance, for which limited free death benefit given by the comEach employee relinquished a amount of the insurance protection, which to increase the pany in order 1473. range; from $3,000 to 55,000.-V. 125, p. --Extra Dividend. Timken Detroit Axle Co. Profit and loss statement for the company's fiscal held on Mar. 2 1927 was submitted to the board of directors at a meeting s for approval. in Berlin, and will shortly be placed before the stockholder net gross profit of 566.735.000 and a The profit and loss account shows a 1927. profit of $12,599,000 for the fiscal year ended Sept. 30 the board of direcThe balance sheet as at Sept. 30 1927, submitted to ely $493.368.000. tors at the same time, showed total assets of approximat 3498. The board recommended a dividend of 6%.-V. 125, p. -Annual United Verde Extension Mining Co. 1925. Report. 1924. 1926. 1927. $6,308,624 $5,802,206 56,330,753 56.706.647 314.867 280.897 304,527 328.224 $6,987,544 56.623,491 56.130.430 56,635.280 Total income 3,294.019 2,984.072 2,784.132 Mining, &c., expendit's_ 3,056,948 470.577 652,139 620,665 794,840 Other exp., incl. taxes 3.006,384 2,974,913 2,980,169 Res.for depl'n & deprec_ 2,812,412 $376,420 def$147,489 $250.314 Net income def.$533.771 2,625,000 2,362.500 3,150,000 3,150.000 x Dividends ($2.50) ($2.25) ($3.00) Rate ($2.00) $2,899,686 $1,986,080 52,772,489 Balance. deficit $3.683,771 Shares of capital stock 1,050,000 1,050.000 1,050,000 outstand'g (par $0.50) 1,050.000 Nil $0.36 $0.24 Nil Earns. per sh.on cap.stk. xPaid out of depletion reserve account. Comparative Balance Sheet Dec. 31. 1926. 1927. 1926. 1927. $ $ Assets525,000 525,000 stock :8,637,913 10,693,669 Capital Mining prop 925.784 912,513 Accts. payable, &a 955.130 Mach.,equip.. &c. y354,586 806,864 2,381,188 2,443.953 Res. for conting Investments Land. ranches. &c. 378.498 385.033 Burp. tr. ore dev.z16,042,710 20.533.346 Accts.& notee rec_ 159.367 168,547 Inventory 285,787 251,082 749,777 242,400 Cash U. S. securities 3,786,200 4,241,044 21,984.130 Due on ore sold,&c 2,138,471 2,103,807 Total(each side)-18.329,705 depreciation After depreciation and depletion of $26,425.961. y After reserve of $5,647151. z After deducting 03.150.000 rlistridbute during -V.126, p. 265. 1927 out of depletion reserve funds. Calendar YearsGross revenue Other income -Tenders. Valvoline Oil Co. York City, will The Equitable Trust Co.. trustee. 37 Wall St., New gold debentures, -year 7% until March 16 receive bids for the sale to it of 15 to exhaust $36,485, at prices not due May 1 1937, to an amount sufficient exceeding 104 and int.-V. 125, p. 3362. -Time Extended. Texas Corp. -V.126, p. 1368. See California Petroleum Corp. above. -Div. Walker-Gooderham & Worts, Ltd. (Hiram) has been declared on A quarterly dividend (No. 2) of 50c. per share to holders of record March 15 the capital stock, no par value, payable amount was made on Dec. 15 of like Feb. 29. An initial distribution . 1927. See also V. 126. P. 119 -To Retire 63% Debentures. Wilcox Products Corp. dividend of 34 of 1% in addition to The directors have declared an extra , both payable April 2 to holders of % debentures,due Oct. 1 1931. have been called All of the outstanding the regular quarterly dividend of 1%%paid in the preceding 5 quarters, - for redemption April 1 next at 105 and int. at the Guardian Trust Co., record March 20. Like amounts were -V. 125, p. 3216. 534. Detroit, Mich. V. 126. p.1213. 1524 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Westinghouse Air Brake Co. -Balance Sheet Dec. 31.- [VOL. 126. CURRENT NOTICES. 1927. 1926. liabilities --L. Edgar Detwiler, formerly first Vice-President and Director of Capital stock ___ -y47.581,660 39,651.384 M. Jacoby & Co., Inc.. announces the formation of Detwiler & Co., Inc.. Stks.subs.not held 1.223 2,018 Accounts payable_ 1,609.442 2,236.164 with offices at 11 Broadway, N. Y., to conduct a general investment securAccrued liabilities- 631,143 196,537 ities business and to continue in the field of corporate consolidations. Res. for taxes, &c. 1,332,786 1,723.471 Mr. Detwiler, who is President of the new company, has been prominently Dividends payable 1,585.746 2.180,123 Sundry reserve_ _ _ 8,840.396 6,024.523 identified with the organization and development of North American Water Exc. of par values.x1,429,272 1,429.272 Works Corporation, which now owns35 propertieslocated in 7States,includSurplus 11,9*, BA 17,322.890 ing Pennsylvania, Maryland, Kentucky and West Virginia. Ile recently resigned as executive Vice-President of North American Water Works Total 72,991.835 70.766,383 Total 72,991,835 70,766,383 Corporation, but will retain a large stock interest, and continue as a director, lc Excess of par value over book value of capital y Represented by 3.172.111 shares of no par value instock of subsidiaries 1927 and by 785,026 13 addition to holding directorate positions with ten or more other banking shares of $50 par value in 1926. and public utility enterprises. Associated with Mr. Detwiler will be the Tbeusual comaprative income account was published in V. 126. p. 1369. following, who are former associates of his in North American Water Works White Eagle Oil & Refining Co.-Bal. Sheet Dec. 31.- Corp. or H. M.Jacoby & Co., Inc.: Rodman M.Price, Vice-President, and Treasurer: William H. 'Urban, 1927. 1926. 1927. 1928. Sadler. Jr., Vice-President, andVice-President and Secretary: Edwin B. Assets$ Liabilities $ O. J. Chapman, Assistant Treasurer Fixed assets 24,780.050 24,165.819 Capital & surplus x13.578,023 14,707,004 and Assistant Secretary. Cash 552,852 832,570 5-yr. gold notes___ Notes & sects. rec. 1,680,954 1,597,506 Accts. & notes pay 4.755,000 2,000,000 -Celebrating its 100th anniversary, the investment firm of Whitehouse 785,706 1,750,741 Inventories 4.018,868 2,968.000 Other accruals_ ___ 165,772 209.568 & Co.. 111 Broadway, New York City, one of the oldest members of the Investments 158,123 158.123 Deferred notes pay 488,221 New York Stock Exchange, has Issued a booklet Deferred charges in which it reviews a 318,526 143,685 Res. depr. & depl_12,136,826 10,357,177 century of activity in Wall St. Established in 1828 by Edward Other reserves____ White354,791 88.046 house and Oswald Cammann. as Cammann & Whitehouse. the firm conTotal 31,509.373 29.865.503 Total 31,509,373 29.865.503 tinues to-day under the direction of a grandson of the founder, .1. Norman z Represented by 490,000 shares of no par capital stock. Whitehouse, as senior partner. From its inception, the firm was a The usual comparative Income account was published in V. 126. member p. 1215. of the association which later became the New York Stock Exchange. Its Willys-Overland Co. membership in the exchange as presently constituted dates from -Shipments Increase. Dec. 31 Shipments of Willys-Knight and Whippet motor cars In Jan. 1872. J. Henry Whitehouse, son of the founder and father of .1. Norman amounted to 39.123, an increase of 49% compared with shipments and Feb. of 26.375 cars during the same two months of last year, according to a statement made Whitehouse, was for 16 years the dean of the New York Stock Exchange. by the company. Despite the heavy shipments of Whippets and WIllys- At the beginning of its second century, the membership of the firm, in Knights since the first of the year, the company entered March addition to J. Norman Whitehouse, consists of Charles R. Gay, Gull S. unfilled orders at the factory, the greatest unfilled volume at with 31.000 Whitehouse, F. Berton Beckwith, Arthur E. Delmhorst, Benjamin P. any stage in the history of the organization. Phyfe and Roland Binning. Shipments of 24,017 cars in February exceeded the largest ruary in the history of the company and are an increase of previous Feb- E. Aldred of the international banking firm of Aldred & Co. and J. with shipment of 16.639 cars in the same month last year. 44% compared -V. 126. p. 1369. President of the International Power Securities Corp. recently sailed on Wire Wheel Corp. the Leviathan for France and Italy. Mr. Aldred was accompanied -Dividends. by The directors have declared a dividend of $1.25 a share on the class A J. A. Walls, Vice-President and Chief Engineer of the InternationalPower stock, no par value. Payable Arr. 1 to holders of record Mar. 20 and 4 Securities Corp., through which upwards of 335.000,000 of American quarterly dividends of $1.75 a share on the preferred stock, and no par value. Canadian capital has been invested payable Aril 1 July 1. Oct. 1. 1928 and Jan. 1 1929, in hydro-electric companies and public on the 20th day of the rreceding month. On Oct 1to holders of record utilities serving important cities In Italy and France. 1927, the comnaY Mr. Aldred and paid an initial dividend of $1.50 a share on the class A stock. Mr. Walls will visit the properties of these companies and their itinerary A statement issued by the company says th it the board will consider the includes an extensive tour of the territories supplied matter of common dividends later in the year. by the utilities in -V. 126, p. 1059. 593. which the International Power Securities Corp. Is interested. (F. W.) Woolworth Co. -February Sales. -An interesting development, significant of changing conditions in the 1928 -Feb. -1927. increase.' 1928-2 Men. ymwase. -1927 *12.001.374 517.378.534 $1.622.8101536.112.502 $33.493,936 52,616.566 investment market, Is found in the announcement made recently that The gain in the old stores during Feb. 1928 amounted to $698,395. or Halsey, Stuart & Clo. will engage shortly In radio broadcasting, using ,4.03% over the same month last year. The gain in the old stores for the thirty-two stations, comprising the Red Network of the National 2 months ended Feb. 29 1928 totaled 5 Broad897.776, or 2.68%, over the corres- casting ponding period in 1927.-V. 126. p. 885. Co. The first program, which is scheduled for Thursday, April 5, will be the first of its kind to be broadcast on a national scale by a financial Worth, Inc.(Md.).-Two New Stores. institution. An official of Halsey, Stuart & Co., commenting on the new The coy oration announces the addition to be opened in time for Easter business. to its chain, of two new stores, undertaking, stated that its purpose will be wholly educational, the effort One of at 795 Purchase St., New Bedford, Mass., and the these stores is located being to inculcate a broad understandi ng of investment fundamentals Toledo, 0. The New Bedford store will be open other at 331 Huron St.. among the for business about Mar. millions who now comprise the radio audience. 17 and the Toledo store about Mar. 20. The addition of these two new stores makes a -Stem. Iiemptter & Co., members New York Stock Exchange, 50 operated in the Worth Chain. V. 126. p. 1059. total of 6 store Broadway, N. Y., have prepared a review of the Gillette Safety Razor CO.. which presents concisely a general survey of the company with particular Worthington Pump & Machinery Corp.(& Subs.). - attention given to its consistent Earns. Cal. Yearsgrowth, steadily increasing earnings, 1927. 1926. 1925. 1924. Billings to customers---S16.520,838 $17.141,458 515.222.560 516,572.066 excellent financial condition, world wide markets, diversified products and xCost of sales 16,085,537 16,973,479 14,888.100 15.504.871 aggressive management. Operating profit -Maurice A. Pearson, formerly with Lavac & Co., Henry A. Wilson, 3436.301 $167.978 $334.460 31,067.196 Int. received. &c.. net.. _ 102.349 90,637 67.771 87.479 formerly in the diplomatic service, representing the Chilean Government & diva.from Invest_ 62.696 157.048 217.893 210,574 in San Francisco, and Hyman Karlin, formerly in the importing business, have formed the firm of Pearson, Wilson & Co., Inc., to deal in bank Gross income $600,343 5415.664 and *620.124 51.365.249 Int. on notes to U.S.,&c. 17.469 insurance company stocks, with offices at 285 Madison Ave., New York 11.000 Reserve for Ferri taxes-a 50.000 80,000 170.000 City. Dividends on Class A pref.(7%)- E. Fitkin & Co., Inc.. announce the opening of a San Francisco A. *293,624 391.498 391.498 Class B pref.(6%)z464.475 619.300 619.300 office in the Russ Building, under the management of David Oliver, Jr. This branch offfice will be under the direct supervision of David Balance A. Popp, $600.343 def5392.435 Profit & loss, surplus_ _ _ 4.539.008 3.938.664 def$481,675 sur$166,981 Vice-President of A. E. Elkin & Co., Inc., at the company's offices In y4,331.100 y4.662,774 Los Ma.pref. A & B outst'g_ Angeles. 159.145 159.145 159.145 159,145 Earned per share $.3.77 $2.29 $3.32 $7.40 The American Exchange Irving Trust Co.has been appointed registrar a Not required in 1927. x Cost of sales including all operating and main- for 1,600,000 shares of capital stock of the National Venezuela tenance charges, depreciation of plants and equipment, 011 Corp. selling, general and It has also administrative expenses. y After adding $150.000 released been appointed depositary for shares of stock of American from tax reserves in 1925. 5200.000 in 1924 and 31.250.000 in Linoleum Manufacturing Co. under agreement, dated Feb. 21 1928. for the 9 months to Sept. 30 1926.-V. 125. p. 930. 1923. z Dividends paid -Prescott. Wright, Snider Co., investment bankers. Kansas City.Mo.. Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. have published a booklet "Steel, its Growth in -Merger Plans Off - the first the Southwest" which is Inland Deal Ends as Interests Fail to Agree. of -The following is been closelya series covering some of the industries with which they have taken from the New York "Times" of March 9: identified. Copies will be sent upon request. The first setback in plans that were believed to contemplat -Palmer de Co., members of the New York Stock Exchange, with e the eventua offices amalgamation of a group of the largest independent steel manufacturers at 44 Wall St., New York City, have leased space on the nineteenth flioor in the Middle West came yesterday with the announcement that the pro- In the tower of the New posed merger of the Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. York Central Building, now under construction on and the Inland Steel Park Co. had been abandoned. Ave., between 45th and 46th Streets. James A. Campbell, Pres. of Youngstown,and L. E. Block. Chairman of disturbed.. -J. R. Ramser, formerly in charge of Corporation Analyses of the Inland, declined to tell why the plan failed. "We are not Mr. Campbell said. "We were unable Bureau of Business Research, University of Illinois, has joined to the New tures." Mr. Block said. "We wished to agree on certain important fea- York office of Hoagland, Allum & Co., Inc.. and will inaugurate an econthe merger to the stockholders' meeting agree on these before submitting omic next week. When we were unable and statistical research department. to do so we abandoned the merger entirely. I have no hope of getting Sogether-at least at the present time. Mackay & Co.. 14 Wall St., New York City, have prepared a comAnnouncement of failure of prehensive study of the Traction situation in New York City with virtually certain that the two the plan came at a time when it seemed special companies were to It had laeen assumed in Wall Street that everythingbe brought together. reference to the bonds of the Interborough Rapid Transit Co. and the but the formality of Brooklyn Manhattan stockholders' approval had been arranged. Transit Corp. -V. 126, p. 1215. William Fuerst has retired from the New York Stock Exchange firm of Zenith Radio Corp. -Stock Offered. -John Burnham & Co., Inc., and C. L. Schmidt & Co., Inc., Chicago, are of- Albert Fried & Co. and Dr. Maurice Fried has been admitted as a general partner. C. W. Weaver is in charge of the statistical department which fering (at market)33,000 shares common stock (no par value). they have recently established. CapitalizationAuthorized. Issued. Common stock (no par value) -The Seaboard National Bank of the City of New York abs been 100.000 shs. Transfer agent. First Trust & Savings 150.000 ahs. Bank, Gontinental National Bank & Trust Co.. Chicago. Chicago. Registrar, appointed Trustee under a Supplemental Indenture dated Feb. 1 1928 Ltsting.-Application will be made to list this securing an issue of First Mortgage Series B 5% gold bonds of Oklahoma stock on the Chicago Stock Exchange. Natural Gas Corp. Data from Letter of E. F. McDonald Jr., President of the Company. Ilistory.-Business was founded in 1915. Company -The Chatham Phenix National Bank & Trust Co. has been appointed manufactures the well-known "Zenith" radio receiving set. The plant, which leased. is corporate trustee under mortgage deed of trust of l'ost Office Stations. Inc., located at 36th and Iron Sts., Chicago. An average of about isoperatives 500 securing an issue of 6100,000 1st mtge. 55i% sinking fund gold bonds la employed. due Balance Sheet. -The balance sheet as of Dec. 31 1927 shows a net worth Feb. 1 1938. of over $1.670.000. after deducting book values given to contracts, patents Guaranty Trust Co. of New York has been appointed Transfer Agent and good-will, and net working capital of over 51.365.000. Earnings. -For the past three years the earnings have averaged over for 150,000 shares of Class A stock and 100,000 shares of Class B stock, $280,000, and for the year ending Dec. 31 1927 were $632.935. or $6.32 both without nominal or par value, of the Central National Corp. per share on the stock to be outstanding. Disidends.-It is expected that dividends at the rate of The Interstate Trust Co. has been appointed Trustee under the now $2.50 per share per annum will be paid in quarterly installments, the first dividend of St. Louis San Francisco Railway Consolidated Mortgage, under which 62)4c. to be paid on May 1 1928. there will be presently issued 100,000,000 4Si% series A bonds. 1927. 1928. Assets-$ $ Real estate, &c.__ 2,546,989 2.277.904 Factories 13,743.360 13.097.424 Patents & goodwill 5.971.729 5,950.000 Investments 8.446,983 8.445.442 Ca.sh 8,330.736 7.811,410 Accts. & notes rec. 9.365.776 9.648.075 Liberty bonds__ ._11,352.249 9,530.984 Inventories 12,839,754 13,462,282 Deferred charges 394.258 542,861 ltrAn. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1525 feport5 and Docnuxtuts. PU•1.1,11 CS AS ADVIIIIISICIASASS GENERAL MOTORS CORPORATION THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1927. NINETEENTH ANNUAL REPORT FOR March. 8 1928. previous counts show an increase of $46,099,605 over the nting an expansion in the Corporation's faciliyear, represe ed in ties, the purposes and necessities of which are explain elsewhere in this report. Reserves for depreciation detail a net increase of of real estate, plants and equipment show and equip$17,980,600. The net balance in real estate, plant depreciation, shows an increase of $28,ment accounts, after in affiliated 119,005 over the previous year. Investments aneous companies increased $18,546,191. and miscell To the Stockholderg: of The consolidated balance sheet and income account and subsidiary companies for General Motors Corporation h. the year ended December 31, 1927 are submitted herewit to the fact that certain subsidiaries are Attention is called list not consolidated in the accounts of the Corporation. A ries, not consolidated, Is displayed on page 18 of subsidia [Pamphlet Report]. year General Motors Corporation net earnings for the An. Operating Review of the Year. is 1927 were $235,104,826, after deducting $3,214,183 which was a new of ° The year 1926 established what at that time the Corporation's proportion of the earnings and losses manufactured and sold, as did the number of cars subsidiary companies not consolidated but accruing to Gen- record in s year 1925. The year 1927 resulted in still a eral Motors Corporation in excess of dividends received. the previou for General Motors. There were manufactured This latter figure appears as a deduction in our income ac- new record through Yellow Truck & and sold at retail to users at home and abroad, count for the first time, due to losses of and dealers, 1,554,577 cars. This extors s, Coach Manufacturing Company and Vauxhall Mtoors, Lim- branche distribu s record year, 1926, by 338,751 cars or an ited, of which losses the Corporation's proportion was $7,- ceeded the previou of 27.9%. It is particularly interesting to note at 070,176. After paying the regular quarterly dividends on increase due to unusual circumstances prevailing preferred and debenture stock requiring $9,109,330 for the this point that ion of pasamount earned during the year under review the total product year, there remains $225,995,496, being the for the United States and Canada and trucks on the common shares outstanding. This is equivalent to senger cars compared with the previous year. The $12.99 per share on the common stock as against $10.90 for declined 20.7% as sales, excluding all inter-company items, the year 1926 calculated on a comparable basis. For the pur- Corporation's 19,673, an increase of $211,366,335 or pose of making a fair comparison with the year 1926, it is amounted to $1,269.5 over the previous year. necessary to include for that year earnings accruing to the 20.0% mately During 1924 the Corporation manufactured approxi minority interest of Fisher Body Corporation outstanding Canfor 1926. one car in every six produced in the United States and prior to June 30, 1926. This results in $194,645.462 to one car in every five. In ed Therefore, the earnings for the year 1927 as compared with ada. In 1925 this was increas than one car in every four the year 1926 on a comparative basis show an increase of 1926 a gain to somewhat better year 1927 the Corporation produced was made and in the $40,459,364 or 20.8%. 100 or a little less than one out of As stated in the annual report for the year 1925, the com- forty-four cars out of every s of previous every two. The sales of the Corporation during the year parison of earnings for that year with earning by far a greater aggregate value years indicated that 1925 was by far the niost successful under review represented to that time had enjoyed. It and a greater number of total units than those of any year that the Corporation up turer in the world. was stated in the annual report for the year 1926 that the other automobile manufac and As has been previously pointed out, real estate, plant d those of 1925 by $70.214.505 or earnings of 1926 exceede s show a substantial increase over the 60.5% and likewise, that the earnings of that year exceeded equipment account part of this additional investment of any former year. It is now possible to state that, in 1927, previous year. A essential in order to increase the capacity of a new earnings record has been established for the third capital was which has been rethe Corporation's motor car operations, consecutive year. also d on the common stock was flected in their increased sales. Additional capital was The regular quarterly dividen the capacity of the accessory operaincreased to the rate of $8.00 per share per annum as of employed in increasing proper support of the Corporation's mo9 March 12, 1927. On July 5, 1927 an extra dividend of $ .00 tions essential to the . In addition to all this, the Corporation per share was paid. In September two shares of new $25.00 tor car program ing the scope of its manufacturing par value common stock were issued in exchange for one is continually broaden by producing more and more of the materials and share of no par value common stock previously outstanding. operations entering into its completed products. This reAs of December 12, 1927, a regular quarterly dividend was components still additional capital. Increased investments in established on the new stock at the rate of $5.00 per share quired miscellaneous companies not consolidated 9 per annum. On January 3, 1928, an extra dividend of $ .50 affiliated and of record November 19, (therefore not reflected In the real estate, plant and equipper share was paid to stockholders have been made, some closely allied to and 1927. There resulted a total declaration of cash dividends ment accounts) to mo1927 of $134,836,081 which compares some entirely distinct from and having no relation on the common stock in Additional investment in working capions. with a total declaration of cash dividends on the common tor car operati tal has also been necessary to parallel the increases in manstock in 1926 of $103,930,993. Notwithstanding the large disbursements on account of ufacturing plant. To amplify the above, further attention is called to the dividends, there was available for reinvestment in the ion of the earn- fact that during the last three years $324,091,580 of addibusiness, including the Corporation's proport d in the Corporation's variings and losses of subsidiary companies not consolidated but tional capital has been investe d Motors Corporation in excess of divi- ous operations. Of this amount $212,255,382 has resulte accruing to General ds paid, including the Cordends received, a total of $91,159,415. This compares with from earnings in excess of dividen companies poration's proportion of earnings of subsidiary $74,654,902 for the year 1926. accruing to General Motors CorporaCash in banks, United States Government securities and not consolidated but ds received, $29,104,167 from the marketable securities at the close of the year amounted to tion In excess of dividen additional preferred stock and $82,732,031 $208,176,198. This compares with $135,398,386 at the close sale of $25,000,000 acquisition of the minority interest of Fisher of the previous year. Sight drafts were $14,649,097; inven- incident to the in general, assets $432,280,123; cur- Body Corporation. This additional capital has, tories $172,647,716; total current following manner: the rent liabilities $159,356,147. This leaves an excess of cur- been employed in (a) Production facilities of the car manufacturing divirent assets over current liabilities of $272,923,976. The total been materially expanded. There has resulted ed of capital stock and surplus Increas $123,477,765 of which sions have on which 5,000,000 par the ability to manufacture a larger number of units ed for by the sale of $2 $29,104,167 is account ed stock in the aggregate profit has been increased, and the cost per value General Motors Corporation 7% preferr , on account of this increased volume. February, 1927. Total real estate, plant equipment ac- unit reduced ••••• 1526 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 126. (b) Production facilities of the accessory manufacturing be expected. The policy is being continued of developing divisions have likewise been expanded in proportion to the overseas business by building in the most substantia l manner increased demands made by the car manufacturing divisions possible and by making the Corporation a real factor in with results similar to those mentioned above. the industrial life of each country served. Reference has (c) The scope of the Corporation's manufacturing oper- been made in previous annual reports assembly to plants that ations has been broadened by producing more and more of have been established from time to time. During the year the components entering into its completed products. In additional assembly plants have been added at Osaka, Jaaddition to the satisfactory return on the increased apital pan; Batavia, Java; and Stockholm, Sweden. At the presthus employed, there has resulted, in general, a lower cost ent time, a total of 20 assembly plants and warehouse are s and a better product, thus reacting favorably on the Corpo- in operation, as indicated by the list shown on page 23 ration's general program. [Pamphlet Report] and more than 13,000 employees are en(d) Merchandising operations have been expanded, 1. e., gaged in the Corporation's overseas activities. the Corporation's products have been carried closer to the As already stated, the very rapid and large increase in ultimate consumer. This applies almost entirely to the Cor- overseas business and the expansion of the merchandising poration's overseas operations where, through the establish- operations incident thereto has required the investment of ment of assembly plants and warehousing operations in vari- large amounts of additional capital on which a satisfactory ous parts of the world, an increased proportion of the Cor- return is being made. poration's products are sold directly to dealers, resulting General Motors Acceptance Corporation. In a more satisfactory relationship and a lower price to the Previous annual reports have pointed out the substantial ultimate user. (e) Capital has been employed in other productive en- increases in the capital and surplus account of General Moterprises more or less allied to the Corporation's geveral ac- tors Acceptance Corporation. During the year under retivities. Thus large sums have been invested in General Mo- view further expansion became necessary and the General tors Acceptance Corporation, Frigidaire Corporation, Gen- Motors Corporation made an additional investment of $12,eral Exchange Insurance Corporation, and in other activi- 500,000. The capital, surplus and undivided profits of Genties. These investments contribute materially to the total eral Motors Acceptance Corporation as of December 31, 1927 was $52,156,676. As has been stated in previous reports, earnings of the Corporation. The extent to which it may be possible in the future to the importance of General Motors Acceptance Corporation employ additional capital in any of the above ways will in promoting the sale of General Motors products cannot be govern, all other things being equal, the extent to •/hich the emphasized too strongly. Also, as previously stated, its Corporation's aggregate profits may be still further In- financial position and standing as a banking institution is creased. There is no question but that there are many op- unquestioned and has resulted from a strict adherence to portunities in several of the directions mentioned above sound principles as well as from the highly efficient manner in which it has been managed. A detailed statement where additional capital can be profitably employed. showing the financial position of General Motors Acceptance In connection with the above, it may be well to point out and emphasize the fact that the total earnings of the Cor- Corporation Is presented on page 19 [Pamphlet Report]. poration must not be taken as a measure of its earnings from Yellow Truck & Coach Manufacturing Company. motor car divisions. Notwithstanding the fact that The operations of this Company in which the Corporation the Corporation's motor car operations are equally, if not more com- has a substantial interest have been unsatisfactory during pletely, self-contained than those of competitors, yet the mo- the year. Shortly after the Corporation made its investtor car operations contribute only about one-half of the Cor- ment in this Company it was recognized that a complete reporation's total profits. The expansion of the Corpora- construction of this Company's products and manufacturing tion's activities aside from motor car operations , as out- facilities was essential. Therefore, a program was laid lined above, has contributed importantly to the increase iv down that provided, among other things, for the concentrathe total profits of the Corporation. As a matter of fact, tion of its manufacturing operations which were then dithe Corporation's products reflect more real value now than vided between Chicago and East Moline, Illinois, and Ponat any time in the Corporation's history. In other words, tiac, Michigan, into a new plant located at Pontiac, through increased efficiency and effectiveness and better co- Michigan. This new plant, practically completed at the ordination of the Corporation's organization and through the close of the year under review, will provide this Company employment of large amounts of additional capital, the pub- with unequalled facilities with which it should be able to lic is obtaining a much superior line of products at lowered manufacture its products at a very high degree of efficiency prices while the total profits of the Corporation have ex- and effectiveness. The products of the Company are also ceeded all previous records as a result of the greatly en- being revamped so that they will have a proper relation to larged facilities made possible by the additional invest- each other and will be in a position to effectively meet competition. This changing of models and reconstruction of ments of capital, already referred to. plants, together with more or less of a revamping of the organization itself, has resulted in a substantial loss for the The LaSalle—Companion Car to the Cadillac. year which, under the circumstances, could hardly have been General Motors, in line with its fundamental policy of avoided. The Corporation feels, however, that with the building a car for every purse and purpose, introduced in gram that has been outlined, a substantia foundatio prol n of March, 1927, a new car—the LaSalle, companion car to the earning power will be developed in course of time which will result in a reasonable return on the investment that the Cadillac. The LaSalle, built and marketed by the Cadillac Corporation has made in this Company's securities. Division, is offered in response to a demand for a fine car Ethyl Gasoline Corporation. at prices within the range between Cadillac and Buick. The Reference has been made in previous annual reports to LaSalle embodies the successful manufacturing and engineering experience of General Motors and Cadillac. The en- the organization of the Ethyl Gasoline Corporation and a statement has been made as to its future activities and posgine is of 90 -degree, 8 -cylinder V-type similar to the Cadillac, sibilities. More substantial progress has been made during the principle of which has been tested by Cadillac's experi- the year under review than in the previous year. Ethyl ence, and the superiority of which has been proven by Gasoline is at this time available in practically every part General Motors in its Research Laboratories and Proving of the United States and Canada and in certain foreign Ground. The splendid proportions and the beautiful grace countries. While this Company has not as yet contributed to the earnings of General Motors Corporation, due to its being of line of the LaSalle have secured, since its introduction, in the development stage, the results of the year 1927 were nation-wide acceptance which has made possible, in its first very enouraging, as an operating profit was recorded for the year, a new high record for the first year sales of any car first time. Irrespective of what the future may bring forth in its price class. The addition of LaSalle to the list of so far as Ethyl Gasoline Corporation is concerned, an imGeneral Motors products should prove a factor of increasing portant contribution has been made to the development of the motor car by making possible the operation of motors of benefit in the future to the Corporation. increased efficiency. Ethyl Gasoline Corporation is owned jointly by the Standard 011 Company of New Jersey and General Motors Overseas. Very material expansion took place during the year in the General Motors Corporation, each having a one-half interest. Corporation's business in all overseas countries. The CorGroup Insurance Plan. poration's overseas sales aggregated 193,830 cars and trucks The report for 1926 announced the inauguration of a Group Insurance Plan applicable to all employees of General In 1927. This exceeded the previous record year, 1926, by 75,039 cars, an increase of 63.2%. The overseas business Motors, its subsidiaries and affiliated companies. The reis in very satisfactory condition and further expansion can sults of this plan have been highly satisfactory, as 156,681 employees, or 98.3% of those eligible, were insured under MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1527 portant executives of the Corporation to acquire a substantial interest in the Corporation's common stock. This plan continues to justify its existence and for that reason a tentative plan which provided for the purchase of common stock by the Corporation over a period of years was approved in principle by the stockholders during 1927, in order that a substantial block of the Corporation's common stock might be available for the formation of a second Managers' Securities Company at the expiration of the present plan, which matures at the end of 1930. The details of the new plan will be submitted to the stockholders for approval, in due course. Executive Educational Work. Employees Savings and Investment Plan. The Corporation has never been more alive to the necessity This plan was adopted in 1919 and has been modified in of the development, through proper selection and training, detail as experience has justified. It now provides that em- of employees having potentiality for broader responsibilities ployees may make monthly or semi-monthly payments to the of management throughout the Corporation's extensive operEmployees Savings Fund not to exceed 20% of their wages ations. There is a full realization of the importance of this and not to exceed an annual total of $300. For each dollar problem as influencing the future prosperity of the Corpoput into this fund by an employee, the Corporation puts fifty ration. During the year under review real progress has been cents into the Employees' Investment Fund which is cred- made in this matter. A suitable building has been conited to the employee over a period of five years. Employees structed at Flint, Michigan, one of the Corporation's largest have the right to withdraw their savings from the Savings manufacturing centers, and is operating under the designaFund, plus interest, but if they withdraw before the end of tion of General Motors Institute of Technology. Although five years, they are subject to certain forfeitures in respect this activity has been under development in a limited way to the Corporation's contribution to the Investment Fund for a period of years, the work is really only beginning, except that the savings may be applied to the payment of compared with what can and wlil be accomplished, and very homes without losing any benefits of the plan whatsoever. rapid development will take place in giving special training Since this plan has been established, 12,950 employees have to an increasing number of members of the organization. utilized it to assist in the buying and building of homes. It Goodwill and Patents. is interesting to note that 125,808 employees, or 83.5% of Previous reports have pointed out the relatively small those eligible, are participants in the Savings Fund Class amount at which this asset is carried on the Corporation's formed for the year 1927. sheet. It might be here repeated that it is believed At the end of 1927, the fourth class, which was that of balance intangible asset has in reality a greater earning that this 1922, matured and as a result there was paid to 9,922 empower and more real value, perhaps, than all of the tangible ployees, the following: property of the Corporation. It is also believed that never On account of their savings $1,229,020 a 462,933 before in the history of the Corporation has there been On account of 6% Interest on savings On account of amount accumulated in the Investment Fund, more favorable attitude on the part of the public toward the representing accumulation on account of contributions made Corporation's policies, methods and products, and it is by the Corporation five years ago (this amount is represented by 25.085 shares ofcommon stock of the Corporation at market hoped that through evolution, with the broader experience value at the time of distribution plus the extra dividend of with time, $2.50 per share paid January 3 1928) *3,524,442 and better knowledge of the problem that comes this most valuable asset will not only be maintained but This makes a total value of $5,216,395 substantially increased. •Note.—This amount is not the same as shown in Employees'Savings /n General. on a subsequent page. because that statement and Investment statement shows cost of stock to Corporation, whereas this amount represents the During the year 1927 the same policies have been conmarket value of said stock at time of distribution as stated. made 1925 and 1926, in turn, the most successAn employee who paid in $300 during the year 1922 re- tinued that theretofore enjoyed. on maturity, cash and securities hav- ful years which the Corporation had ceived in January, 1928 It is impossible to point out any specific act or principle ing a market value of $1,277. This was made possible due in producing the results herein to the fact that through the investment of the Corporation's which has been predominant recorded. On the contrary, it has unquestionably resulted contribution in common stock of the Corporation the emmeeting each problem as it arose and dealing with that ployee became, in a measure, a partner in the success of the from problem with an open mind and without prejudice, and by Corporation's activities in which he plays a part. A sumas far as possible, recognizing at all times mary of the results of the Savings and Investment Plan from looking forward that the position of the Corporation cannot even be mainInception to date is shown on page 24. tained, let alone improved, without constant progress in Housing for Employees. all phases of its extensive operations. Such results would the capitalization of the Previous reports have from time to time dealt with this also have been impossible without organization on the various probsubject. The situation has not materially changed except best thought of the entire supported by the complete loyalty and that the sale of properties to employees has continued dur- lems as they arose, ing the year. Additional sums have been temporarily ad- intense effort of all concerned. to record such important It is the purpose of this report vanced for the erection of additional houses on properties the year under review as will be owned by the Corporation, as it is believed that every proper events as occurred during forecast or discuss incentive and facility should be offered by the Corporation of interest to the stockholders, and not to promote home building and home ownership on the part prospects for the year 1928. to By order of the Board of Directors, of its employees. The following subsidiaries continue to PIERRE S. DU PONT, Chairman. handle this phase of the Corporation's activities: Modern ALFRED P. SLOAN, JR., President. Housing Corporation, Modern Dwellings Limited, Bristol Realty Company and New Departure Realty Company. HASKINS & SELLS Certified Public Accountants These companies are not consolidated in the balance sheet Executive Offices of the Corporation, but the latter's investment in the same 30 Broad Street Offices in the Principal Cities of New York Is included in the investment in affiliated and miscellaneous the United States of America —and in— companies not consolidated as shown on page 18 [Pamphlet London. Paris, Berlin, Shanghai, Report]. Manila, Montreal, Havana, Mexico City Cable Address "Hasksells" Preferred Stock Offering for Employees. General Motors Corporation, Broadway at 57th Street, New This plan, inaugurated in 1924, recognized the importance York. of affording a suitable investment for the Corporation's emWe have made a general examination of your accounts for particularly those unfamiliar with the subject of ployees, the purpose of verifying the stated financial condition at selecting securities for proper investment. The plan pro- December 31, 1927, and of reviewing the operations for the sale of General Motors preferred stock to em- year ended that date, and have satisfied ourselves as to the vides for the ployees who may subscribe in amounts proportionate to general correctness of the accounts. As to certain foreign their salaries but not to exceed ten shares per employee assembly plants where our examinations have not been comin any one year, to be paid for through monthly instalments pleted, we have accepted the Corporation's reports. over a period of one year. As a special inducement the We have verified the provision for your Federal income Corporation makes an extra payment of $2.00 per share tax liability for the year 1927, but have made no study of each year for a period of five years to employees availing the existing situation with respect to tax adjustments apthemselves of this offer. This plan is particularly of service plicable to prior years, inasmuch as you have a special deto employees as the Savings and Investment Fund classes partment to handle such tax matters. mature. It enables them to obtain a security of standing We have not examined the minutes of your governing and worth in which such funds may be safely invested, other- bodies. the purpose and value of the Savings and Investment wise WE HEREBY CERTIFY that, subject to the above, the Plan itself is likely to be jeopardized. There is recorded accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, De[Pamphlet Report] the number of shares pur- cember 31, 1927, and related Summaries of Income and Suron page 23 chased and subscribed to by employees. plus for the year ended that date, in our opinion, are corManagers Securities Company. rect. (Signed) HASKINS & SELLS. Previous reports have dealt completely with this plan, New York, February 16, 1928. inaugurated in 1928 for the purpose of enabling the more im- the provisions of the plan at the close of 1927. It is believed that an important contribution has been made to the welfare of the employees, hence to the welfare of the Corporation and of the stockholders. Bonus Plan. There was allotted 109,119 shares of common stock as bonus awards to 1,998 employees for conspicuous service during the year. Under the terms of the Bonus Plan the stock is purchased in the open market and the cost charged against earnings. Bonus awards by years from the inception of the plan, including the distribution for 1927, are set forth on page 25 [Pamphlet Report]. 1528 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT. Year Ended Year Ended Dec. 31 1927. Dec. 31 1926. Profit from operations and investments. after all expenses incident thereto, but before depreciation of real estate, plants and equipment $328.893,358.62 3243,141.474.63 Provision for depreciation ofreal estate, plants and equipment 26,928,657.89 20.259.973.51 NetProfitfrom operations and investments$301.964,700.73 3222,881.501.12 Less: Provision for: Employees' bonus 310.488,071.53 38,274,099.29 Amount due Manager Securities , Company 8,274,099.29 10.488.071.53 Employees savings and investment fund 7,214,661.93 3.461.992.4 3 Special payment to employees under stock subscription plan 32,984.00 40,412.00 Interest on Fisher Body notes 304,644.01 328.231.216.99 320347,819.02 $273,733.483.74 $202.533,682.10 Less: Provision for United States and foreign income taxes 34.468.759.22 25,834.939.06 Net Income 61,724.52 317398.743.04 _ General Motors Corporation Proportion of Net Income X238.319.009.48 3178.085.144.55 Seven per cent preferred stock dividends *8,850.590.50 $7.352,290.74 Six per cent preferred stock dividends 116.928.00 104.911.50 Six per cent debenture stock dividends_ 176.068.50 153.828 00 $9.I 09..1 ,0.00 $7,645.287.24 Amount Earned on CommonStock *3229.209.679.483168.439,857.31 'Note. -Adding the General Motors Corporation's equity in the undivided profits of General Motors Acceptance Corporation (100%). Yellow Truck & Coach Manufacturing Co.(57%). Ethyl Gasoline Corporation (50%), General Exchange Insurance Corporation in 1927 (1009'). Vauxhall Motors. Limited. in 1927(1001) and Fisher Body Corporation (60% Prier to June 30 1926, after which time the earnings are consolidated). the amount earned •sos nne enc,76 X178.585,895.00 on the common stock Is SURPLUS ACCOUNT. Year Ended Year Ended Dec. 311926. Dec. 311927. Surplus at beginning of year 389,341318.47 3119,020,472.84 General Motors Corporation proportion of Net Income, as per Income Account__ - 238,319.009.48 176.08.5,144.55 Addition arising through adjustment of the holdings in Fisher Body Corporation, prior to acquisition of minority interest, to the net asset value thereof as at June 30 1926 27,727,439.41 Addition arising through acquisition of the balance of the common stock of Fisher Body Corporation not already owhed (minority interest) for which there was paid 638.401 shares original issue and 26.319 shares out of treasury of General Motors Corporation common stock_ 23,084,542.30 Capital surplus arising through sale above par of 2,50,000 shares of 7% preferred stock 4,104,166.75 Capital surplus arising through exchange of6% debenture and 6% for 7%, preferred stock preferred stock 107,100.00 75,375.00 This amount transferred to reserve for sundry contingencies by order of the Board of Directors 107,100.00 75,375.00 Total $3.11,7o4,494.70 $345,917,509.10 Surplus capitalized through issuance of 2,900,000 shares ofcommon stock at $50 per share as a stock dividend of one-half share for each share of common stock outstanding, paid Sept. 11 1926_ 145.000,000.00 $34,7,34.494.70 3200,917,599.10 Less cash dividends paid or accrued: 7% preferred stock $8,850.590.50 $7.352.290.74 6% preferred stock 116.928.00 104.911.50 6% debenture stock 176.068.50 153.828 00 39.109.330.00 37,645,287.24 Common stock: March 12 ($2.00 on 8,697,876 shares In 1927) 317395.751.75 39.032,270.68 June 13 ($2.00 on 8.698.302 shares in 1927) 9,032384.93 17.396.603.00 July 5(82.00 extra on 8,698.302shares in 1927) 17.396.603.00 *20.645,219.00 Sept. 12 ($2.00 on 8.698.562 shares 15,212,666.23 In 1927) 17.397.123.00 Dec. 12 ($1.25 on 17,400,000 shares In 1927) 15.219.994.88 21.750.000.65 Dec. 12 ($2.50 extra on 17,400.000 shares in 1927, payable Jan.3 1928) 43.500.000.00 *34.788.557.67 8134.836,081.40 3103.930.993.39 Total cash dividends paid or accrued..-$143.945.411.40 $111.576,280.63 Surplus at end of year 3187.819.083.30 389.341,318.47 • Note. -July 2 1926 there was paid 84.00 extra per share and Jan. 4 1927, $4.00 extra per share. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS OF' DECEMBER 31 1927 AND 1926. ASSETS. Current and Working AssetsDec. 311927. Dec. 311926. Cash in banks and on hand 3132,272.217.73 3117,825.372.05 United States Government securities 12,840,580.65 75,542.697.94 Other marketable securities 4,732.433.44 361.282.00 Sight drafts with bills of lading attached. and C.O.D. items 12,073,433.68 14,649.097.20 Notes receivable 1,895,576.92 1,560,677.71 Accounts receivable and trade acceptances. less reserve for doubtful accounts (in 1927. $2,293.437.10; in 19 . 61. . 718 26 036.96) 31,646,088.89 27,707.286.38 Inventories at cost or market, whichever is lower 172,647,715.62 156.203,663.15 prepaid expenses 3,059.866.96 3.600,345.42 Total Current and Working Assets.... $432,280,122.51 3336.338.213.23 Fixed Assets Investment in affiliated and miscellaneous companies not consolidated $98,262,013.86 $79.715,822.88 General Motors Corporation stocks held In treasury (in 1927, 428.193 shares common, $29,956,247.84: 11,140 shares 7% Preferred 31381,786.53) 31.338.034.37 19,491.738.97 Real estate, plants and equipment 480,473,508.46 434,373.903.49 Deferred expenses 7,404.422.37 12,4 , . Good-will, patents, etc 43,687.708.37 43.570.004.95 Total Fixed Assets $666.197,453.07 $584.555,892.66 Total Assets 81,098,477.575.58 3920,894,105.89 [VOL. 126. LIABILITIES, RESERVES AND CAPITAL. Current LiabilitiesDec. 31 1927. Dec. 31 1926. Accounts payable 851,328,549./2 348,22/.294.10 Taxes, payrolls and sundry accrued items not due 27,236,070.41 29,723,532.81 United States and foreign income taxes._ _ 35,224,309.20 30,324,496.79 Accrued dividends on preferred and debenture stock 1,274,714.63 1,567,218.63 Extra dividend on common stock.payable Jan. 3 1928 (for 1926 payable Jan. 4 1927) 43 500 000.00 34.788.557.67 Total Current Liabilities $159.356.147.36 3144.332,596.00 Reserves Depreciation of real estate. Plants and equipment $141,872,939.54 $123,892,340.01 Employees' investment fund 2.856,797.50 6,316.320.00 Employees' savings fund_a 14.933.833.65 Bonus to employees 8,520.447.42 11,715.710.51 Sundry contingencies 4,613,921.28 3.943,565.78 Total Reserves $178,782,369.48 $139.883,506.21 Capital Stock Seven per cent preferred stock* (authorized 3500.000.0001 3130.835.700.00 8105333,200.00 Six per cent preferred stock (authorized and outstanding) 1.795,900.00 1.713,400.00 Six per cent debenture stock (authorized and outstanding) 2,366,900.00 2,786,900.00 Common stock $25 par value (in 1927 authorized 30,000,000 shares. Issued and outstanding 17,400,000 shares) 435,000,000.00 435,000.000.00 Total Capital Stock $569,916,000.00 $544,916.000.00 Interest of minority stockholders in subsidiary companies with respect to capital and surplus 2.420.685.21 2.603,975.44 Surplus 187.819.083.30 89.341.318.47 Total Capital Stock and Surplus 3760.3.39.058.74 $630.678.003.63 Total Liabilities, Reserves and Capita1_81.098.4//375.58 *9E0.894.105.89 a Reserve for employees' savings fund includes classes maturing December 31 1929 to December 31 1932, after providing an amount in "Taxes, payrolls and sundry accrued items not due to meet probable withdrawals during 1928. Classes maturing December 31 1927 and 1928 are also included in "Taxes, payrolls and sundry accrued items not due." At December 31 1926 all classes of the employees' savings fund were included in "Taxes, payrolls and sundry accrued items not due." *The Seven l'er Cent Preferred Stock is preferred as to assets and dividends over all other stocks of the Corporation under charter amendment adopted June 16 1924. Detail of Investment in Affiliated and Miscellaneous Companies. In the condensed consolidated balance sheet of General Motors Corporation the investment In affiliated and miscellaneous companies not consolidated is carried at $98,262,013.86 as of December 31, 1927. This consists of investments in companies not consolidated In the accounts of the corporation. A list of these investments and the value at which they are carried on the books of the Corporation follows: Number of December 31 Shares. 1927. General Motors Acceptance Corporation *343.750.000.00 Common 350.000 Yellow Truck dr CoachjCommon 800.000 16.000 000.00 Manufacturing Co 8.091.000.00 1Class B 404,550 Ethyl Gasoline Corporation _Common 7,500 750.000.00 General Motors Building Corporation_ 8.627.635.95 Vauxhall Motors. Limited__ _Ordinary 368,800 4.245.442.11 Argonaut Realty Corporation 3.145,317.90 Investments in Housing Facilities Bristol Realty Company---Common 4.270 3425.000.00 190.000.00 House Financing Corporation Modern Dwellings, Limited 141.550.09 Modern Housing Corporation 8.935.368.93 New Departure Realty Co__Common 2,500 227,602.04 9,919.521.06 3,733.096.84 Miscellaneous Total Investment In Affiliated and Miscellaneous Com398,262.013.86 panies not consolidated *Investment in General Exchange Insurance Corporation was transferred to General Motors Acceptance Corporation In 1927. BALANCE SHEET AS OF DECEMBER 31 1927. Clash: ASSETS. In banks and on hand $45.975,161.48 Notes and Bills Receivable: United States and Canada 3249.863.003.25 Foreign 25.867.230.06 275.730.233.31 Accounts Receivable 999.046.97 Furniture and Equipment, less depreciation 1,287.954.54 Investments 3.257.702.50 Deferred Charges 4,175.500.06 Total Assets $331.425.598.86 LIABILITIES. Capital Stock 335.000.000.00 Surplus 8,750.000.00 Undivided Profits: $5.178.200.76 Balance as of December 311026 Net profit for year ended Dec. 31 1927 8.578,475.29 Leas dividends 813.756.676.05 5.350,000.00 Ten Year Sinking Fund 6% Gold Debentures due February 1 1937 350,000.000.00 Retired through Sinking Fund 500,000.00 8.406.676.05 352.156,676.05 49,500.000.00 Serial Gold Notes: 35.000.000 due annually March 1 1928 to 1936 45,000,000.00 Notes and Bills Payable: Gold Notes. United States 3121,645.500.00 Demand Notes. Canadian and Foreign... 13.669.497.86 Bankers' Acceptances Discounted 20,350.000.00 Bills of Exchange Discounted 1.334,536.69 156,999.534.55 Accounts Payable 2.615.295.89 Dealers' Repossession Loss Reserves 7,735.361.34 Accrued Interest Payable 1.989.640.14 Unearned Income 9,794.493.45 Reserves 5.634.597.44 Total Liabilities $331,425.598.86 Record of Earnings. Net sales, net income, amount paid in dividends, and the amount reinvested in the business since the beginning of General Motors are shown in the following table. Net income and amount reinvested in the business beginning 1922 include General Motors Corporation's equity in the undivided profits of subsidiaries not consolidated. 1529 FINANCIAL CHRONICIAE MAIL 101928.] Net Sales. 529,029.675 49,430.179 42,733.303 64,744.496 85.603.920 85.373.303 94.424.841 156.900.296 172.677,499 96,295.741 269.796.829 509,676,694 567.320,603 304,487,243 463.706.733 698.038,947 568,007.459 734.592,592 1.056.153.338 1.269.519.673 Years Ended Dec. 311909• 1910• 1911e 19126 19130 19149 19159 19168 19175 1917c 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922_ 1923 1924.. 1925 1926 1927 Net Income Available for Dividends (e). 59.114,498 10,225,367 3,316.251 3.896.293 7,459,471 7.249.734 14.457,803 28,789,560 24.780.916 14.294,482 14,825.530 60.005,484 37,750,375 d38,680,770 54,474.493 72.008.955 51,623,490 116.016.277 186.231.182 235,104.826 Preferred Dividends. 3417.621 642,947 842,074 1,040,211 1,048,534 1,048,679 1,048,064 1.048.964 1,048,964 491,890 1.920.467 4,212.513 5,620.426 6,310.010 6,429=8 6,887,371 7,272,637 7,639,991 7.645.287 9.109.330 Bata-nee .Arailable for Common Stock (e). 58,696,877 9,582,420 2.474.177 2.856.082 6,410,937 6.201.055 13,408.839 27.740.596 23.731.952 13.802,592 12.905.063 55.792.971 32.129,949 d44,990,780 48.045.265 65,121.584 44,350.853 108.376.286 178.585.895 225.995.496 Income 7;, Cash Dist- , Income Disbursed &Invested dends paid in Cash Dividends in the on Preferred and on Common Busaness (e) COMMOri Stocks. Stock. 58.696.877 4.58% 9,582.420 6.29% 2.474.177 25.39%... 2,856.082 26.70% 6,410.937 /4.06% 6.201.055 14.47% 13.408.839 7.26% 17.010.437 40.91% $10.730.159 16,301.650 34.22% 7,430,302 11.508.393 19.49% 2.294.199 1.667.753 88.75'7 11.237.310 38.468,430 35.89g 17.324.541 14.236,660 62-29% 9 17,893.28 d65,459,056 20.468.276 37.868.148 30.48% 10.177.117 40.349.558 43.9707. 24,772.026 19,320,221 62.57% 25.030.632 46.441.065 59.97% 1 61.935.22 74.654,902 59.91% 103,930,993 91.159,415 61.23% 134.836.081 8393.157.963 56.94% 3448.060.146 8841.218.101 $71.726.198 1908. •Fiscal years ended 1916. succeeding General Motors Co., organized Sept. 161 to Dec.311917. d Deficit. Notes: General Motors Corporation was incorporated Oct. 13 -Aug. ,are fiscal years ended July 31st. CS months Oct. 1st. a 10 months ended July 31 1911. b Years 1912-1917. Inclusive and income reinvested in the business beginning 1922 include General Motors common stock e Net Income available for dividends, balance available fory companies not consolidated. Corporation's equity in the undivided profits of subsidiar of this stock 'At a special meeting of stockholders in June 1924 the name the initial dividend Record of Dividend Payments. was changed from 7% Debenture to 7% Preferred and 11924. (1) Initisd r $1,75 on the new 7% Preferred was paid Novembe $1.50 quarterly paid was Initial The regular quarterly dividend on the common stock $1.50 quarterly paid February 1 1917. (2) paid May 1 16120. (4) Initial February 1 1919. (3) Initial $1.75 quarterly increased to the rate of $8.00 per share per annum as of $1.00 quarterly paid February I 1917, and thereafter $3.00 quarterly to March 12, 1927. On July 5, 1927 an extra dividend of $2.00 and including February 1 192?). X share onion per share was paid. In September two shares of new $25.00 (5) Final $2.50 cash and common stock dividend of 1920 ten shares na par value common stock were issued In exchange for one no par value paid May 1 1920. On and after March 1 par value. each one share $100 d for share of no par value common stock previously outstanding. par value common exchange quarterly cash and stock dividend of 1-40th share (6) Initial As of Dec. 12 1927, a regular quarterly dividend was es- common paid25 cents1920, which rate was paid August 2 and November 1 May 1 tablished on the new stock at the rate of $5.00 per share per 1920. November first boldness annum. On January 3, 1928, an extra dividend of $2.50 per (7) During 1921 on February. May. August and Quarterly dividend due cents cash. share was paid to stockholders of record November 19, day, each1quarterly dividend of 25 held January 4 1922. meeting Fusry 1922 was passed at 1927. " dividend of 50 cents a share paid December 20 1922.sestet A detailed record of the dividends declared by quarters of(8) "Special record November 27 1922. er 31, 1927, together with the 12 and December 12, during the year ended Decemb (9) During 1923. on March 15, June 12. September was continued during rate a dividend of 30 cents cash was paid, and this June 12 and September 12, dates of payment, is as follows: 1924 by a payment of 30 cents a share March 12. Stock Date Stock Date 7%• 6% 6% on the no par common capitalized at Sit) a share Coin. of of Pref. Deb. Prof. common Record, Record. Stock. Torment. (10) On account of charter changes, the number of shares of old stock Periods. Stock. Sock. Stock. Porn% Jan.10 $2.00 Mar. 1227 Feb. 19'27 four shares of stock was reduced In 1924. through the exchange of 1st Quar..$1.75 $1.50 $1 50 Feb. 1 in reducing the May 2 Apr. 9 2.00 June 13'27 May 21 '27 for one share of new no par value common stock, resulting theretofore out1.50 2d Quar. 1.75 1.50 Extra 2.00 July 527 May 2127 common shares outstanding to one-quarter of the number this new stock was paid 2027 a 3d Quar_ 1.75 1.50 1.50 Aug. 1 July 5 2.00 Sept. 1227 Aug. 1927 standing. An initial dividend of $1.25 toshare onpayable March 12 1925, $1.50. 1 Oct.10 125 Dec. 1227 Nov. December 12 1924: this was increased 4th Quar.. 1.75 1.50 1.50 Nov. :Extra 2.50 Jan. 328 Nov. 1927 and was continued through the year. Novema share, an extra cash The extra dividend of $2.50, payable January 3 1928 to stock of record (11) In addition to quarterly dividends of 21.501925 stock of record ber 19 1927 was declared November 10 1927. dividend of 51.00 a share was paid September 12$5.00 to share was paid 1925: also an extra cash dividend of August The payments by years since the organization of General January24 1926 to stock of record November 23 1925. a 7 Motors Corporation of Delaware, the present Corporation, an extra cash (12) In addition to quarterly dividends of $1.75 a share, record May 24 follow: dividend of $4.00 a share was paid July 2 1926 to stock of common stock Common in 6% 6% On September 11 1926 a 50% dividend was paidincreased number 7%• Par. $25 Par. 1926. No Par. Preferred. Debenture. Preferred. $100 and payments of 51.75 a share wore continued on the paid January 4 1927 (1) $6.00 (4) 2100) ---1917 of shares. An extra cash dividend of $4.00 a share was ---12.00 6.00 --1918 to stock of record November 20 1926. 12.00 6.00 (2) 5165 1919 (5) 5.50 Is) Wig 6.00 6.00 1920 (3)55.25 Sales of Cars and Trucks. 7) 1.00 6.00 6.00 7.00 1921 8) .50 ---6.00 6.00 7.00 1922 9) 1.20 ---6.00 6.00 The following tabulation shows sales of General Motors 7.00 1923 ---il()) 2.15 6.00 6.00 sales by manufacturing 1924 (*)7.00 11) 12.00 -- cars by dealers to users, as well as 6.00 6.00 7.00 1925 12 15.00 6.00 6.00 s of General Motors to their dealers: division 7.00 1926 (see table above) 6.00 6.00 1927 7.00 Divisions' Sales to Dealers 1924. 1925. Dealers' Sales to Users 1926. 1927. 1924. 1925. . 1926 1927. 61.395 30.642 76.332 99.367 33.574 78.668 25,593 49,146 53.698 81.010 91,313 124.426 50.007 January 39.579 75.484 75.527 64.971 102.025 113,341 161.910 57.205 FebruarY 58.600 70.594 85.583 106.051 146.275 122,742 169.067 89.583 March 97.242 45.965 77.223 136.643 180.106 120.979 173.182 84.715 4 kpril 87.488 32,984 71.088 141.651 171.364 111,380 155,525 65.224 ay 75.864 40.563 57.358 117,176 159.701 87.643 136.909 60.836 June 65.872 48,614 76.462 101.576 134.749 134.231 155.604 54.842 July 78,638 51.935 89.018 122.305 158.619 138.360 140.607 48.565 August 83,519 49,533 96.364 118.224 132.596 115,849 128.459 46.003 September 86.281 23.631 99.073 73.374 153.833 78.550 57.621 33.095 October 60.257 19.927 54.117 101.729 80.539 44,130 60,071 33,919 November 56.129 52.729 53.760 December 587.341 835.902 1,234,850 1,562.7e8 657.568 827.056 1,215,826 1.554.577 Total Toest_- 47.320.513.561 2912.944.217 dealers for the year ended Dec. 31, 1927, compared with The sales by makes of cars by General Motors divisions to the sales of preceding years, follow: 1927. PasSfoi0er CurS Buick Cadillac La Salle Chevrolet Oakland Pontiac Olds Other • Commercial Cars: Chevrolet Other • Totals: Passenger Commercial Miscellaneous• 1922. 1921. 1920. 1926. 1925. 1924. 1923. 166.952 17.905 218,286 22.201 138.501 22.021 83.888 11.130 116.213 19.790 268.698 18,639 16.371 791.870 53.922 140.791 58.016 280.009 27.489 208.575 22,773 620.364 58.537 75.836 59,536 466.485 45.380 295.456 36.512 464.800 35.974 240.390 20.853 75.667 12,661 144.502 37.244 43,935 45.728 33.356 21,216 644 20.245 4.852 26.241 9.043 209.272 5,169 111,781 1.298 45,824 2.930 19.277 5,511 15.326 8.515 2.932 7,821 1.489 3.973 4,938 17.001 1.348,307 214,441 1,121.771 113.079 787.148 48.754 562.553 24,788 774.617 23.841 97 443.625 10.753 2,385 208.443 5.462 894 353.033 21.939 18.103 393.075 214.799 456.763 798.555 587,341 835,902 ured, also includes "Commercial Cars-Other" includes lines not now manufact the operations of -Other" includes lines not now manufactured. •"Passenger Cars ed to Yellow Truck & Coach Mfg. Co.. illi when the General Motors Truck Division was transferrincludes tractors not now manufactured. GMC trucks to the end of April 1925, ion. "Miscellaneous" which are not consolidated in the accounts of General Motors Corporat Grand Total 1.562,748 1.234.850 in General Motors overseas assembly plants are located Overseas Sales. , EngCopenhagen, Denmark; Antwerp, Belgium; London of General Sales overseas by the Export Organiations land; Berlin, Germany; Stockholm, Sweden; Buenos Aires, y; AdeMotors follow: Argentina; Sao Paulo, Brazil; Montevideo, Urugua Net Sales Number of Year Ended laide, Brisbane, Melbourne, Perth and Sydney, Australia; Cars and Trucks. Wholesale. December 3121,872 819.875,015 Wellington, New Zealand; Port Elizabeth, South Africa; 1922 45.000 39,193,869 using operations are 1923 64.845 50,929,322 Osaka, Japan; Batavia, Java. Wareho 1924 100.894 77.109.696 located in Madrid, Spain; Le Havre, France; and Alexan1925 118,791 98,156,088 1926 171.991,251 dria, Egypt. 193,830 1927 1530 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Investment in 7% Preferred Stock by Employees. This plan, inaugurated in 1924, recognized the importance of affording a suitable investment for the Corporation's employees, particularly those unfamiliar with the subject of selecting securities for proper investment. The plan provides for the sale of General Motors preferred stock to employees who may subscribe in amounts proportionate to their salaries but not to exceed ten shares per employee in any one year, to be paid for through monthly instalments over a period of one year. As a special inducement the Corporation makes an extra payment of $2.00 per share each year for a period of five years to employees availing themselves of this offer. This plan is particularly of service to employees as the Savings and Investment Fund classes mature. It enables them to obtain a security of standing and worth in which such funds may be safely invested, otherwise the purpose and value of the Savings and Investment [VOL. 126. Plan itself is likely to be jeopardized. A record of the results of this plan by years since its adoption follows: Year— 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 Offering Price Per Share. $99.00 99.00 114.00 119.00 124.00 Number of Employees Purchasing. 3.342 3,633 1,888 3,245 *3,165 Number of Shares Purchased. 10,993 14,005 8.025 13,971 *12,658 *Returns incomplete at this date. Employees' Savings and Investment Fends. A summary of the condition of unmatured Classes of the Employees' Savings and Investment Funds at December 31, 1927 (including the Class of 1922 which matured December 31, 1927), and the results of the matured Classes since establishment of the plan in 1919, follows: Total Total Unmatured Matured Aggregate Classes Classes All Classes (1922 to (1919 to (1919 to 1927, Incl.) 1921 Incl.) 1927 Incl.) $30, 23.450 $8,912,960 839,036.410 2.826.223 1,520,403 4,346.626 $32.949,673 $10,433,363 $43,383.036 5.703.965 6.209.240 11.913.205 $27.245,708 $4,224.123 $31.469.831 Class Class Class Class Class Class Employees' Savings Fund— 1922. 1923. 1924. 1925. 1926. 1927. Net amount paid in by employees_-_ $2,288,425 $33.052.410 $2,823,240 $3,707,080 $5,714,055 $12,538,240 Interest credited by Corporation 570.111 588.909 488.396 469,712 433.112 275.983 Total $2,858,536 $3,641,319 $3,311.636 $4,176.792 $6,147.167 $12,814,223 Withdrawals by employees 1,166,583 1.527.750 997,037 985.845 1.026,750 Balance credited to employes $1,691,953 $2,113.569 $2,314,599 $3,190,947 $5.120,417 $12.814,223 Employees' Investment Fund— Amount paid in and invested by Corporation $1,144,212 $1,526,205 $1,411,620 $1.853.540 $2,857,027 $6.269,120 $15.061,724 $8,912.960 $23.974.684 Income received 933,396 1.555.975 1,174.369 780.719 314,084 4.758.543 4.172.824 8.931.367 Total $2,077.608 $3,082.180 $2,585,989 $2,634,259 $3,171,111 $6,269,120 $19,820,267 $13,085,784 $32,906.051 Withdrawals by employees 175.847 157.313 93.491 69.180 38.117 533,948 1.157.870 1.691.818 Balance 81,901,761 $2,924,867 $2,492,498 $2,565,079 $3,132,994 $6,269,120 $19,286,319 $11,927,914 $31,214,233 Amount guaranteed to employees (50% of Savings Fund balance credited to employees; 100% prior to 1922 Class) 845.976 1,056.784 1,157.299 1,595,473 2,560.208 6,407.111 13,622.851 4,224,123 17,846.974 Amount reverting to Corporation (balance in Investment fund after deducting amount guaranteed to employees) 1,055,785 1,868,083 1.335.199 969,606 572.786 5,801.459 5,801,459 Note: Inder the 1919, 1920 and 1921 Plan the Corporation guaranteed to the employees in the Investment Fund an amount equal to 100% of their credits in the savings Fund. Forfeitures in the Investment Fund on account of withdrawals did not revert to the Corporation. Beginning with the Class of 1922, the Plan was amended to provide that thereafter forfeitures in the Investment Fund revert to the corporation, and that the Corporation guarantee that the Investment Fund at maturity shall equal an amount equivalent to 50% of the Savings Fund credits. The amount paid into the 1927 Investment Fund Class was not invested until 1928. Payrolls and Number of Employees. The payrolls of General Motors Corporation, not including certain affiliated companies, such as Yellow Truck & Coach Manufacturing Company and Fisher Body Corporation prior to acquisition of the minority interest as of June 30, 1926, totaled $302,904,988 in 1927, compared with $220,918,568 in 1926, $136,747,178 in 1925, $110,478,000 in 1924, $138,290,734 in 1923, $95,128,435 in 1922 and $66,020,481 in 1921. The number of employees of the Corporation, not Including certain affiliated companies, for 1927 and prior years has been as follows: 1909-14.250 1913__20,042 1917__25,427 1921-45,965 1925_-83,278 1910-10.000 1914--14,141 1918_49,118 1922_65,345 a1926-129,538 1911--11,474 1915-.21,599 1919-85,980 1923-91,265 1927-175,666 1912--16.584 1916__25,666 *1920__80,612 1924-_73,642 * Beginning with the year 1920 figures shown in this table are averages for the year. a Average for 1926 does not include Fisher Body prior to June 30. Number of Stockholders. The total number of stockholders, all classes, by quarters, Divisions, Affiliated and Miscellaneous Companies. General Motors Corporation is primarily an operating concern owning the plants, properties and other assets of its manufacturing operations which are designated in this list as Divisions. It is also a holding company owning part or all of the capital stock of other companies connected with Its activities. These relations are indicated by numerals appended after the names of the companies: 1. Assets owned by General Motors Corporation. 2. All stock owned by General Motors Corporation. 3. All common stock owned by General Motors Corporation. 4. Majority of stock owned by General Motors Corporation. 5. One-half interest owned by General Motors Corporation. 6. All stock owned by General Motors of Canada,'Airlifted. 7. All stock owned by Delco-Light Company. 8. All stock owned by General Motors Export Company. 9. All stock owned by General Motors Acceptance Corporation. 10. All stock owned by New Departure Manufactting Company. 11. Majority ofstock owned by New Departure Manufacturing Company. PASSENGER AND COMMERCIAL CAR GROUP. Buick Motor DivLsion (1) Flint, Mich. Buick passenger cars. Cadillac Motor Car Division (1) First Second Detroit, Mich. Fourth Third Cadillac and La Salle passenger cars. Quarter. Quarter. Quarter, Quarter. 1.927 2,525 2,920 Chevrolet Motor Division (1) including Subsidiaries (2)' Detroit, Mich. 2,669 Chevroletpassenger and commercial cars produced in the 3.918 3.737 4.739 3,615 manufacturing and assembly plants located as (a lows: 8.012 12,523 18.214 12,358 Flint, Mich., motors,sheet metal and assembly; Detroit, 24.148 36,894 26,136 31,029 Mich., forging:, gears, axles and wheels; Saginaw, 49,035 59,059 66,837 65,324 Mich., foundry; Bay City, Mich., carburetors and 70,504 72,665 65,665 71,331 hardened and ground parts; Toledo. Ohio, transmis67,115 67,417 68,063 68,281 sions. Assembly plants in these cities: St. Louis, 70,009 66,097 71.382 69.428 Mo, Janesville,_ Wis. Oakland, Calif. Buffalo and 60,458 50,917 60,414 58.118 Tarrytown, N. Y. Bloomfield, N. J., and Cincinnati, 54.851 50,369 53,097 47,805 Ohio. 56,520 66,209 Oakland 57.595 57,190 Motor Car Division (1) Pontiac, Mich. Oakland and Pontiac passenger cars. Bonus Awards. Each year there is credited to a bonus fund a percentage Olds Motor Works Division (1) Lansing, Mich. Oldsmobile passenger of the Corporation's net earnings after deducting 7% on the General Motors of Limited (2) Oshawa, Ontario Cadillac, La Salle, McLaughlin-Buick, Oakland, Oldscapital invested in the business. Prior to 1923 the sum so mobile, Pontiac and Chevrolet passenger cars; Chevrolet credited to the bonus fund was 10% of the net earnings of commercial cars and General Motors Trucks. Plants at Oshawa and Walkerville, Ont. the Corporation. Since 1923, at which time the Managers Manufacturing Co.(4) Chicago, Illinois Securities Company was organized, the amount set aside for Yellow Truck and Coach Yellow Genal Motors Trucks, er Coaches nd Yellow Cabs. Plants at Pontiac, Mich. Chicago an East Moline. Ill. the bonus plan has been 5%. The fund is invested in Genfollows: Year Ended Dec. 311917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 eral Motors common stock. At the end of each year stock is awarded to employees on the basis of the degree to which their services individually have contributed to the success of the Corporation. Stock so awarded is delivered onefourth at the time of the award and the balance in three equal annual instalments. A record of the awards follows: 1918 1919 1920 1921_a 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 Number of Number of Shares of Shares of Common 7% Preferred Number of Bonus Awards. Stock Awarded.b Stock Awarded, 196,095 3,884 160,994 6,453 14.191 63.725 6,578 4,743 550 647 676 943 1,513 1.998 71,893 90,511 46,109 138.128 171,268 109.119 Total 23.242 1.047,842 18,934 a No bonus was available for the year 1921. shares on basis of present $25 par value common b Equivalent number of stock. FISHER BODY GROUP. Fisher Body Division (1) Detroit, Mich. Automobile body building plants located at Detroit, Lansing. Pontiac and Flint, Mich. Buffalo and Tarrytown. N. Y. owns extensive acreage of virgin hardwoed timber in northern Michigan. Fisher Body Corporation (2) Cleveland, Ohio Automobile body building plants at Cleveland and Cincinnati, Ohio. Fisher Body St. Louis Company (2) St. Louis, Mo. Automobile body building plants at St. Louis. Mo. Oakland. Calif. Janesville, Wis. Fleetwood Body Corporation (2) Fleetwood, Pa. Automobile body building plant for custom bodies at Fleetwood, Pa. Ternstedt Manufacturing Company (2) Detroit, Mich. Hardware for automobile bodies, Plants at Detroit, Mich. The National Plate Glass Company (2) Detroit. Mich. Plate glass for automobile bodies. Plants at Blairsville. Pa., and Ottawa. Ill. Fisher Lumber Corporation (2) Memphis, Tenn. (Fisher Delta Log Company, subsidiary.) large tracts of virgin hardwood timber in Louisiana and Arkansas. Operates sawmills at Ferriday and Wisner. La., and sawmill and automobile body woodworking plant at Memphis, Tenn. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE MAR. 10 1928.] ACCESSORY AND PARTS GROUP. Flint, Mich. AC Spark Plug Company (4) oil AC spark plugs, speedometers, air cleaners, oil filters, gauges,fuel pumps, gasoline gauges, ammeters, thermo strainers, instrument panels, tachometers, film speed indicators and decorative tile. Flint, Mich. Armstrong Spring Division (1) trucks. Springs for passenger cars and Syracuse, N.Y. Brown-Lipe-Chapin Division (1) Differential gears for passenger cars and trucks. Anderson, Ind. Corporation (2) Delco-Remy for Delco-Remy starting, lighting and ignition systems hydraulic shock cars and trucks; Klaxon horns Lovejoy fractional H.P. absorbers; Blossom co-incidental locks; motors; automobile lamps. Plants at Anderson, Ind., and Dayton, Ohio. Dayton, Ohio Delco-Light Company (2) Delco-Light electric plants and D-L residence water systems. Dayton, Ohio Frigidaire Corporation (2) Frigidaire electric refrigerators, refrigerating units, ice coolers. cream cabinets and water Lockport, N. Y. Harrison Radiator Corporation (2) Radiators for passenger cars and trucks. Newark, N. J. Hyatt Bearings Division (1) Hyatt anti-friction bearings. Dayton, Ohio Company (2) Inland Manufacturing Steering wheels and rubber and molded parts. Jackson, Mich. Products Division (1) Jaxon Steel Wheels, rims, tire carriers and rim parts,steel stampings.Muncie, Ind. Muncie Products Division (1) Transmissions, steering gears and chassis parts. Bristol, Conn. New Departure Manufacturing Company (3) Ball bearings, coaster brakes, bells and bicycle hubs. Saginaw, Mich. Saginaw Crankshaft Division (1) Crankshafts for passenger cars. Saginaw, Mich. Saginaw Malleable Iron Division (1) Malleable iron castings for passenger cars and trucks. Saginaw, Mich. Gear Division (1) Saginaw Steering Steering gears for passenger cars and trucks. Detroit, Mich. United Motors Service, Inc. (2) Provides authorized national service for Delco-Remy starting, lighting and ignition systems; Lovejoy hydraulic shock absorbers; Klaxon horns; Jason rims, rim parts and wheels; Harrison radiators; New Departure ball bearings; Hyatt roller bearings; AC speedometers, air cleaners, oil filters, gasoline strainers, fuel pumps and guages. 1531 Montevideo, General Motors Uruguay, S. A.(2) Uruguay Distribution of cars and trucks in Uruguay; assembly plant at Montevideo. Pork Elizabeth, General Motors South African, Ltd. (2) South Atria& Distribution of cars and trucks in the Union of South Africa, Rhodesia, British Southwest Africa, Portuguese East Africa, Nyasaland. Bechuanaland and the Katango district of the Belgian Congo; assembly plant at Port Elizabeth. Melbourne, General Motors (Australia) Pty.. Ltd.(2) Australia Distribution of cars and trucks in Australia; assembly plants at Adelaide, Brisbane, Melbourne, Perth and Sydney. Wellington, General Motors New Zealand, Ltd.(2) New Zealand Distribution of cars and trucks in New Zealand; assembly plant at Wellington. Osaka, Japan General Motors Japan. Ltd.(2) Distribution of cars and trucks in Japan, Corea, China and Manchuria; assembly plant at Osaka. Batavia, Jaya N. V. General Motors Java (2) Distribution of cars and trucks in the Dutch East Indies, Straits Settlements; French Indo-China, Siam and the assembly plant at Batavia. Luton, England Vauxhall Motors, Ltd.(3) Manufacture of Vauxhall motor cars and their sale in Great Britain and Ireland. London, England Delco-Remy & Hyatt, Ltd. (3) Sales and service on Delco-Remy ana Hyatt products in Britain and Ireland; technical and service headGreat quarters at London. New York, N. Y. Overseas Motor Service Corporation (8) Sales and service overseas on accessory lines including electrical equipment, bearings, etc. FINANCING AND INSURANCE GROUP. New York, N. Y. General Motors Acceptance Corporation (2) Finances wholesale distribution and retail credit sales of General Motors products: branch offices in 65 cities in the United States, Dominion of Canada and overseas. New York, N. Y. General Exchange Insurance Corporation (9) Provides fire-theft insurance service on cars sold at retail. REAL ESTATE GROUP. Detroit, Mich. Argonaut Realty Corporation (2) Designs, erects and finances salesrooms and service stations for factory branches. Bristol, Conn. Bristol Realty Company (11) Housing for employees in Bristol. Detroit, Mich. AND OVERSEAS GROUP. EXPORT General Motors Building Corporation (2) New York, N. Y. Owns and operates central office building in Detroit. General Motors Export Company (2) trucks in overseas Oshawa, Ontario Modern Dwellings, Limited (6) Distribution of General Motors cars and overseas operaHousing for employees at Oshawa. territories not covered by General Motors Detroit, Mich. fourteen cities abroad. Housing Corporation (2) Modern tions; Zone Offices in London, England blousing for employees in Flint. Pontiac and Janesville. General Motors Limited 2) Bristol, Conn. of cars and trucks in Great Britain and New Departure Realty Company (10) Distribution Housing for employees in Bristol. Ireland; assembly plant at London. Copenhagen, General Motors International, A/S1 Denmark, Norway, Denmark Distribution of cars and trucks in Sales Companies. and Danzig Poland, Esthonia. Iceland, Latvia. . Lithuania; assembly plant at Copenhagen The following sales organizations sell the products of the Stockholm, A/13. General Motors Nordiska. Sweden manufacturing units. The capital stock of these selling Dist-ibution of cars and trucks in Sweden and Finland; ion, assembly plant at Stockholm. (2) Antwerp,Belgium companies is owned by the General Motors Corporat General Motors Continental, S. A. Belgium. Holland and except in the cases noted: Distribution of ears and trucks in Switzerland; assembly plant at Antwerp. Flint, Mich. Berlin, Germany Buick Motor Company General Motors G.m.b.H. (2) Syracuse, N.Y. Brown-LiPe-Chapin Company Distribution of cars and trucks in Germany, Austria, Detroit, Mich. Cadillac Motor Car Company Russia; asCzechoslovakia, Hungary and European Detroit. Mich. Chevrolet Sales Companies sembly plant at Berlin. New York, N. Y. Paris, France Ethyl Gasoline Corporation (5) S. A.(2) General Motors (France) Newark, N. J. Roller Bearing Company French Hyatt Distribution of cars and trucks in France, Algeria, Jackson, Mich. Jaxon Steel Products Company Tunisia; warehouse at Le Havre, Morocco and Anderson, Ind. Madrid, Spain Klaxon Company General Motors Peninsular, S. A. (2) Pontiac, Mich. SpanOakland Motor Car Company Distribution of cars and tr cks in Spain, Portugal, Lansing, Mich. Olds Motor Works Islands and Gibraltar; warehouse ish Morocoo, Canary Cadillac Motor Car Company of Canada, Limited (6) Oshawa. Ontario at Madrid. Oshawa, Ontario Alexandria.Egypt Chevrolet Motor Company of Canada, Limited (6) General Motors Near East, S. A.(2)Egypt, Greece, Italy, Oshawa, Ontario General Motors Products of Canada. Limited (6) in Distribution of cars and trucks Italian Africa. Aden, Oshawa, Ontario Company. Limited (6) McLaughlin Motor Car Bulgaria, Arabia, Hejaz, Iraq, Oakland Motor Car Company of Canada, Limited (6)—Oshawa, Ontario Palestine, Jugoslavia, Rumania and Syria, Persia, Oshawa, Ontario Motor Works of Canada, Limited (6) . Old Turkey; warehouse at Alexandria Oshawa, Ontario Buenos Aires, Delco-Light Company of Canada, Limited (7) General Motors Argentina, S. A.(2)Argentina and ParaArgentina Distribution of cars and trucks inAires. In addition to the annual report and quarterly statements of earnings booklets to inform stockholders, employees, issues guay; assembly plant at Buenos Sao Paulo, Brazil General Motors public special S. A. (2) generally. A request to General Motors Departdealers and the General Motors of Brazil,trucks in Brazil; assembly plant Distribution of cars and ment of Puolicity, Broadway at 57th St., New York, will bring t to series and Porto at Sao Paulo; branch warehouses at Recife by mail. Alegre. SIMMS PETROLEUM COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES ANNUAL REPORT—FOR YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1927. : To the Stockholders of Simms Petroleum Company income of your Company for the year 1927 before Net capital extinguishments and cost of productive drilling was $2,722,396.87, and net loss after all charges amounted to $61,368.55. Operating revenues for 1927, after deducting cost of raw materials refined and loss resulting from adjusting inventhe year, were $7,172,tories to market values at the end of expenses were $3,952,275.12, leaving a 319.47. Operating gross profit from operations of $3,220,044.35. Income credits were $132,315.13. Charges against income for depreciation, depletion, labor and incidental cost of productive drilling, ments amounted to and current lease and property abandon income charges for interest, taxes, $2,783,765.42. Other lease rentals, etc., were $629,962.61. one-half cents a share was A dividend of thirty-seven and 1, 1927. paid on April 15,102 barrels daily, Net production of crude oil averaged 1926, crude oil refined averaged anlincreaseiof 49% over 4,579 barrels daily, and production of casinghead gasoline averaged 4,415 gallons daily. Important reserves of oil were proved on properties owned by the Company in West Texas. Gross additions to property, hereafter referred to, aggregating $2,847,098.34 were made during the year. Due to reserves set up out of income the net increase in the book value of property after all reserves was only $705,927.50. Net quick assets decreased from $5,254,862.11 on December 31, 1926, to $4,173,874.92 on December 31, 1927. Crude oil in storage increased from 1,047,464 barrels on January 1, to 3,124,437 barrels on December 31. At the end of this report will be found a detailed Income Statement for the year 1927, together with Balance Sheet as of December 31, 1927, and comparative statistics for the last five years. PRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT. During the year 90 wells were drilled, either by the Company alone or in partnership with others, of which 65 were 1532 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Vol,. 126. productive and 25 in partnership with others, of were dry amounting to $245,971.08, have been included in operating holes. This compares with 130 producing wells and 46 dry expenses or in income charges. holes drilled in 1926, indicating the restriction of drilling APPLICATION OF INCOMING RESOURCES. operations. OnDecember 31, 1927 the Company owned The profit for the year, before depreciation, depletion and 595 producing oil wells and 24 producing gas wells. lease abandonments, amounted to $2,079,802.29. Net quick The development of principal importance during 1927 in assets decreased $1,080,987.19 and capital stock outstandthe Company's affairs was the proving of large reserves of ing increased $42,330. The sum of these three items, recoverable oil on two of its properties in West Texas. In $3,203,119.48, was applied in the following manner: the Church & Fields pool in Crane County the Company Additaans to property 42,847.098.34 Additions to investments In other companies 13,269.42 Three -Year owns jointly with Atlantic Oil Producing Company a total Increase in 6 Convertible Gold Notes retired 118.000.00 sInkina• fund for Convertible Notes 80.22 Dividends declared of 1,480 acres in checkerboarded parcels, purchased in 258.109.13 March, 1926, shortly after the completion of the discovery Less—decrease In $3,236,557.11 deferred debit items 33.437.63 well. In February, 1927, the Simms-Atlantic No. 2-A Uni$3.203.119 48 versity well was completed on this joint acreage with an initial production of 7,000 barrels daily. By the end of ADDITIONS TO PROPERTY ACCOUNT. 1927, 30 wells had been completed on 520 acres of the jointly A. LEASES. WELLS AND PRODUCTION FACILITIES. New lease and royalty purchases made during the year owned acreage and the Company's net interest in the pro(less leases sold) totaled $612,535.62 and payments for duction was averaging approximately 8,000 barrels daily. In the Yates pool in Pecos County, also in the West Texas properties out of oil produced therefrom aggregated $268,area, the Company owns the full working interest in a tract 680.11. On December 31, 1927, the Company owned leases of 407 acres, which was purchased several years ago for a on 198,859 acres. During 1927 the Company increased its investment in nominal consideration. Six wells have been completed on this lease since September, 1927, at an average depth of wells and production facilities by $512,471.53. This reproapproximately 1,200 feet, four of which flowed in excess of sents lease lines and tanks, treating plants, power plants and 1,000 barrels per hour each when opened up for testing. the physical equipment in or pertaining to producing wells. There is every indication that this is an unusually rich lease, The intangible cost (labor, fuel, etc.) of productive drilling and that it constitutes a large reserve of oil. Pipe line runs was charged off as an operating expense as in previous years. B. PIPE LINE AND STORAGE FACILITIES. from this field have been restricted since its discovery by The company erected 1,295,000 barrels of steel storage in leek of facilities and pro-ration agreements. The Company's wells have, therefore, been pinched in and permitted to pro- the Church & Fields district in West Texas to take care of duce at only a fraction of their capacity, and are now aver- its flush production in that district and in addition had completed or had under construction 165,000 barrels of steel aging about 3,000 barrels daily. As a result of this new production in West Texas, total storage in the Yates pool at the end of the year. Minor net production for the year showed an increase of 49% over extensions of the Company's gathering systems at Smackthe previous year, averaging 15,102 barrels daily in 1927 over and Meala were made. After allowing for credits on compared with 10,117 barrels daily in 1926. The net pro- retirement of 440,000 barrels of steel storage in other disduction for 1927 was the largest in the Company's history. tricts, the net addition to investment in pipe line and storage At the end of this report is a tabulation showing net pro- facilities for the year was $446,958.79. C. REFINING AND MARKETING FACILITIES. duction and producing wells by states, compared with similar Construction of the refinery at Smackover, Arkansas, statistics for preceding years. which was started in the previous year, was completed in 1927 and the plant put in operation during the summer . OPERATING REVENUE AND EXPENSES. The throughput capacity is approximately 2,500 barrels of crude oil daily. The storage capacity at the Dallas plant Notwithstanding this increase of 49% in oil produced, was increased approximately 150,000 barrels by the installarevenue from production was $5,309,866.52 in 1927 comtion of two new steel tanks. The Dallasrefinery continued to pared with $5,977,944.32 in 1926. Revenue per barrel was operate at its capacity of approximately 4,000 barrels daily $.96 compared with $1.62. This large decline in revenue throughout the year. per barrel was due partly to the larger proportion of low Marketing facilities were expanded. On December 31, grade crude produced in 1927, but primarily to unusually 1927, the Company directly owned and operated 27 retail low market prices. filling stations and 39 wholesale stations, compared with 25 Prices for crude oil and refined products suffered severe filling stations and 24 wholesale stations at the end of the declines, most of which occurred in February and March. previous year. Approximately 50% of the gasoline output The charge against income required to reduce the book value of the Dallas plant was marketed during 1927 through the of crude oil inventory to market value at the end of the year Company's stations. Expenditures for additions to refining amounted to $268,848.62, which has been deducted from and marketing facilities during the year totaled $743,531.27. operating revenues. In addition, there were deducted from D."MISCELLANEOUS ADDITIONS TO PROPERTY. income each month the losses from sale of crude oil and reIn addition to 'the items enumerated above, other capital fined products at lass than the inventory values. expenditures during the year for additions to casinghead Production expenses were smaller than in 1926, averaging gasoline plants, drilling tools and miscellaneous equipment 26 cents per barrel compared with 40 cents per barrel in the amounted to $262,921.02, making the total expenditures for previous year. Dry hole expense was $286,763.42 compared property account, 32,847,098.34. with $445,051.01 in 1926, reflecting decreased drilling activity. Refinery and marketing expenses and casing-Lead CONCLUSION. gasoline expenses were larger in 1927 than in 1926, duo to Due to the unusually low level of prices which prevailed larger volume of production and sales. practically throughout the year, operating revenues were An indication of the tax burden of the oil industry is shown adversely affected and a small ,deficit in income w.as shown by the fact that total taxes paid by your Company in 1027- after all charges for inventory adjustments, .deprociation, including state gasoline taxes, production tavas, and prop, drilling, etc. The Company has, however, maintained a erty and franchise taxes, amounted to $745,116.27. In the strong current asset position, has placed in storage a subincome statement attached, state gasoline taxes, amounting stantial quantity of low-priced crude oil., has completed the to $499,145.19, have been deducted from gross operating expansion of refinery, marketing and casingliead gasoline revenue, and production, property and franchise taxes, facilities undertaken in 1926, and has proved large reserves 1533 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE MAR. 10 1928.] ent of oil under its properties in West Texas. Your managem y is in an excellent position to profit feels that the Compan from any improvement in general conditions in the industry. By order of the Board of Directors, THOMAS W. STREETER, Chairman of the Board. EDWARD T. MOORE, President. March 9, 1928. OF PIPE LINE AND STORAGE FACILITIES OWNED AT END YEARS. 1923. 1924. 1925. 1926. 1927. Steel storage Ca1.606,000 pacity-bbls . _ x3,671,055 2,218,055 2.114,040 y1,826.000 66 92 93 131 125 Pipe lines-miles. Including 55.000 barrels under construction in Yates District. a construction at Alexia, Texas, y Including 220,000 barrels under COMPANY. SIMMS PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC., SIMMS OIL TRINITY DRILLING COMPANY. DALLAS. TEX.AS. CERTIFICATE OF AUDIT. We have made a general audit of the accounts of the Simms Petroleum SIMMS PETROLEUM COMPANY Trinity (Incorporated in Delaware), Simms Oil Company, and number Company and for a SIMMS OIL COMPANY Drilling Company for the year ended December 31, 1927, of years prior thereto, and TRINITY DRILLING COMPANY WE HEREBY CERTIFY that, subject to our not having verified ing Consolidated COMPARATIVE CONDENSED INCOME STATEMENT inventory quantities. In our opinion the accompany ed Income 1923. 1924. 1925. 1926. Balance Sheet at December 31, 1927, and Summary of Consolidat 1927. that date are correct. and Profit and Loss for the year ended Gross operating HASKINS & SELLS. 87.172,319 $8,424,623 $8,643.836 $6,289 510 54.220.830 revenue 105.569 110.975 266.037 317.549 132,315 Dallas. February 13, 1928. Other Income_ _ _ ,304.634 $8,742.172 58.909,873 $6.399.485 $4.326.309 Gross income_$7 SIMMS PETROLEUM COMPANY Oper. expenses_ _ 3.952,275 3,790,543 2.939,550 2.019.569 1,744,055 Taxes, int., lease SIMMS OIL COMPANY 212,258 275.408 508.801 456,444 629.963 rentals, etc._ __ TRINITY DRILLING COMPANY Expenses and YEAR ENDED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FOR Deductions $4.582,238 54.246,987 53.448.351 52.294,977 81,956.313 DECEMBER 31, 1927. Net income before material drilling & can-Gross Operating Revenue (after deducting cost of raw 87.172419.47 Ital extinguishrefined) 2,722,396 4.495,185 5,461,522 4.104,503 2.370.086 Operating Expenses: ments $1,406.599.22 Productive drillProduction expenses 286,763.42 ing, depletion, Dry holes 246,192.61 depreciation & Transportation and storage expenses 142.489.17 abandonments. 2,783.765 3,003,786 2,824,786 2.182,291 2,028.678 Casinghead gasoline expenses 1,411.433.15 Refinery and marketing expenses 7 $341,403 $61,369*$1.491.399 $2.636,736 $1,922,21 458.797.55 Net income_ _ _ Administrative expenses Shares of capital 3.952.275.12 stock outstandTotal Operating Expenses ing. at end of 664,042 683.251 684,492 686.585 $3,220.044.35 690.818 each year Profit from Operations Net income per $.51 Income Credits: $2.81 $3.85 1 $2.17 *$.09 $91.072.66 Vitt; share Interest and discount 41.212.47 zt L.i) * Deficit. Miscellaneous 11•1 STATES. 132,315.13 ANNUAL NET PRODUCTION OF CRUDE OIL BY Total 1923. 1924. 1925 1926 1927 Barrels279,696 233.901 179.356 164.893 $3,352.359.48 140.392 Louisiana before Charges 1.394,605 1.866.036 1,835.710 1,441.618 2.362.544 Income Charges: Arkansas $23188:967146.6143 3.868,867 1.468.767 2,183.546 2.375.973 1.316.817 Incomeest on gold notes,etc. Te a interest 2.870 54.355 193.074 108.448 Oklahoma Cash discount on sites 117.591.18 and franchise taxes 5,512.312 3,632.770 4,252.967 4,054.362 3,959.057 134,517.76 Total Lease rentals. bad debts, etc 10,847 11,077 11.652 10,117 15.102 120.262.90 Daily average_ _ _ Leasing expenses productive drillLabor and incidental cost of NUMBER OF PRODUCING OIL WELLS AT END OF YEARS. trig 1923. 1924. 1925. 1926. 1927. 503 78 97 54 24.46 Current lease and property abandonments__ _ 1,294.588.12 91 92 92 82 82 Louisiana Depreciation 65 76 112 141 142 444.573.87 Arkansas Deple.lon of leases, based on cost 69 117 203 276 328 Texas 3 6 42 3.413.728 03 43 Oklahoma Total Income Charges 225 288 413 541 $61.368.55 595 Total 6 Net Deficit for Year 5 14 18 24 Gas wells 1'1 SIMMS PETROLEUM COMPANY. SIMMS OIL COMPANY TRINITY DRILLING COMPANY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET, DECEMBER 31. 1927. LIABILITIES. Capital Stock (authorized 1,000,000 shares,$10.00 par value, issued 720,808 shares,in treasury 29.990 shares, outstand$6,908,180.00 ing 690.818 shares) 0 Three-Year 6.7 Convertible Gold Notes (due November 3,313,500.00 15. 1929) Current Liabilities: $812.252.35 Accounts payable 188.885.52 Accrued interest, taxes, etc 310.000.00 Notes payable ASSETS. Property: $9,916.432.34 Active leases, at cost Less reserve for depletion, 7,383.233.46 based oncost Net Value of Active Leases Inactive leases, at cost Physical equipment, at cost: Wells and lease equipment _ Tank cars Storage tanks Pipe lines Refinery and marketing_ _ _ Casinghead gasoline plants Drilling tools Miscellaneous 82.533.198.88 2,187,528.60 $5,244,148.31 1,662,870 22 1.094,470.09 1.016.770.02 2.326.4113.49 979.213.15 258,058.96 579.298.36 1.311,137.87 Total Current Liabilities Reserves: Reservefor contingent Federal income taxes_ $160,000.00 Reserve for abandonment of leases and con1.105,021.93 tingencies 1.265,021.93 Total Reserves $13,161.232.60 Total Less reserve for depreciation 4.937.860.95 8,223,371.65 Net Value of Physical Equipment $12,944,099.13 Total Property less Depletion and Depreciation Investment in Other Companies: $510.141.70 Capital Stocks 42,666.70 Advances s Total Investment In Other Companie Sinking Fund for Three-Year 6% Convertible Gold Cash in Notes Current Assets: $492.684.71 Cash 3 Accounts receivable (less $36,309.47 reserve) 863.166.3 __ 104.153.02 Notes rec.olvable (less 814.831.83 reserve)_ 2,276.80 Accruals receivable Inventories (at market values): 2,982,273.01 Crude oil 429.461.08 Refined products 610,997.84 Materials and supplies 552,808.40 Surplus: $1.797.380.33 Capital Surplus. January 1.1927 Profit and Loss Surplus, Jan. 54,919,317.03 1, 1927 61.368.55 Net deficit for Year 1927 84.8.57.948.48 Total Less dividend paidApril I,1927 258.109.13 Net Profit and Loss SurplusTotal Surplus 4.599.839.35 6497.219.68 20,080.22 5.485.012.79 Total Current Assets Deferred Debit items: 5118.317.48 Prepaid expenses and advances _ __ 53,478.96 Unamortized debt discount and expense_ 21.262.50 Itemsin suspense 193.058.94 Total Deferred Debit Items Total -The companies had a contingent liability Note. sold. If, when and as oil is produced and $19,195,059.48 Total 519.195,059.48 be made of $224,002.26 at December 31. 1927, on account of deferred payments for sundry leases to 1534 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Vol,. 126. BUFFALO, ROCHESTER & PITTSBURGH RAILWAY COMPANY 43RD ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31ST, 1927. . The Directors of the Buffalo, Rocliester and PittsburghEl imination ofgrade cros.sing, Home,Pa. $34,997.35 - 9,778.12 Railway Company submit to the stockholders the follow- Additions! sidings, Rochester B:leester,ine N.Y.,Brown St.R cl L 11,002.45 eatIand, N. Y 16.684.17 ing report for the year ending December 31, 1927. Yard tracks,13= ckirg n Pa.pa r 17,686.36 14,523.00 ROAD OPERATED. Falls Creek,Fa 5,572.83 Owned Leased Trackage rights Total length ofroad operated_ Second track Sidings Automatic flash light signals, various points 1927. 1926. Electric crane, Rochester, N.Y. Miles. Miles. Increase. Decrease. Improvements,coal trestle, Lackawanna, N.Y. 369,71 369.71 Additional shop facilities, Lincoln Park, N. Y 102.25 102.25 Du Bois,Pa. 130.01 130.00 .01 Shop machinery Roadway machines 601.97 601.96 .01 Improving culverts,bridges and road bed drainage 211.88 211.88 Increasedge gst of rail alllah 4.99 460.20 465.19 4,685.46 4.680.68 8.816.34 10.562.95 13.061.08 53,510.05 15,082.73 52,658.46 78,495.91 45.365.72 30,899.34 Miscellaneous Total miles of all tracks, all steel rail 1.274.05 1,279.03 4.98 Total $428,063.60 The decrease in total miles of track operated is due to Approximately $30,000.00 additional expenditure, mostly adjustment of .01 mile in trackage rights of road operated, for the elimination of grade crossings, will be required to and a net reduction of 4.99 miles of sidings and yard tracks. complete all the work undertaken during the year. INCOME. 1927. Operating Income: Revenues Expenses 1926. Increase(+)or Decrease (-)• $17,522.080.65 $18,423,272.50 15,485.429.68 14.851.591.83 Net revenue -$901,191.85 +633,837.85 S2,036.650.97 $3,571.680.67 -$1,535,029.70 Tax accruals Uncollectible revenues- --- $336.000.00 597.02 $600,000.00 -$264.000.00 -4,531.58 5,128.60 $336,597.02 $605,128.60 -$268.531.58 Total operating income_ - $1,700.053.95 $2,966.552.07 -$1,266.498.12 Non-operating income_ ---23,660.29 841.008.10 864.668.39 $2,541,062.05 $3,831,220.46 -$1,290.158.41 Grossincome Deductions for interest,ren2.539.784.78 2.502,925.71 +36,859.07 tals, etc. Net Income-surplus available for dividends Return on capital stock__.. $1,277.27 0.01% $1,328,294.75 -$1,327,017.48 8.05% 8.04% As The decreased revenues for the year reduced taxes $264,000, or 44%. In Non-operating Income the decrease of $108,589.04 in hire of freight cars and rentals of other rolling stock, was partially offset by the increase of $84,928.75 in interest on securities and loans, dividends, &c., making a total net decrease of $23,660.29. Deductions for interest, &c., increased $36,859.07, caused by the net increase in the funded debt. The decline in operating revenues, the advance in wages due to arbitration awards, the continuance of program for rebuilding cars, and the retirement of a large number of unserviceable rolling stock units, all combined to reduce the net income to a nominal amount of $1,277.27, compared with $1,328,294.75 the previous year. DIVIDENDS. Dividends, out of the accumulated surplus in profit and loss account, were paid in cash on: $16,500,000 $780,000 Equipment Agreement series G IC 10 Total $210,117.70 There was credited for equipment sold, transferred or destroyed, the following book values: Fivelocomotives One passenger train car Nine hundred and five freight train cars Thirty-three work equipmentcars Three miscellaneous equipmentcars $177,000 125,000 100,000 80.000 128,000 133,600 $72,350.07 12,218.27 852.352.68 16.831.57 1,781.42 955.534.01 Making a net creditof $745.416.31 Four of the lighter type locomotives were sold during the year. In addition six hundred fifty nine freight cars, one work equipment car and three miscellaneous equipment cars were sold. The rolling stock statistics are affected as follows: The total tractive power of engines now aggregates 14,354,579 pounds, a decrease of 187,003 pounds during the year. The average tractive power of each engine increased 401 pounds, being 50,544 pounds as against 50,143 pounds a year ago. The total carrying capacity of cars in freight service now amounts to 604,428 net tons, a decrease of 33,494. The average carrying capacity or efficiency of each freight car increased .80 net tons, being 46.32 tons as against 45.52 tons last year. Of the cars in passenger service 59.46% are of all steel construction, and in the freight service, 99.35% of the cars are all steel, or are equipped with steel underframes. The following table indicates the relative changes in equipment for the past ten years: Capacity of Cars in Tractive Power of Engines Freight Service in Tons in Pounds. of 2,000 Pounds. $780,000 Since the close of the fiscal year your Board of Directors has declared a semi-annual dividend of three per cent, on the preferred stock and two per cent. on the common stock, payable February 15th, 1928. CAPITAL STOCK. There has been no change during the year in this account. The total outstanding capital stock of the company amounts to $16,500,000, and consists of $6,000,000 preferred stock and of $10,500,000 common stock. FUNDED DEBT. During the year $3,536,000 consolidation mortgage 4%% bonds were sold. The proceeds were used to reimburse the treasury for payments made for improvements and betterments. The following bonds were retired during the year: 46 One work equipment car and four miscellaneous equipment cars purchased Sunday betterments, including reclassification of two passenger $3,773.61 train cars and forty freight train cars 206,344.09 1927. 1926. 86,000.000 6% $360.000 6'7 $360.000 0 10.500,000 4% 420.000 45 420,000 Preferred stock Common stock Total COST OF EQUIPMENT. Expenditures were made for additions to equipment as follows: Average of Aggregate Avge. for Aggregate chEngine Traciire Power. Each Car. Capacity. 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 Increase over 1918Per Cent. 43,312 44,100 45,630 46,400 46,630 49,700 49,886 49,958 50.143 50.544 16,025,362 15,346,830 14,281,845 13,688,103 13.522,696 14,810,676 14.716.267 14,637.809 14,541,582 14,354,579 43.94 43.97 44.12 44.20 44.37 44.63 44.91 44.96 45.52 46.32 777,657 771,541 748.215 737,255 727,382 705.525 692,450 681,690 637.922 604,428 7.232 16.70 Deal.670,783 Dec10.43 2.38 5.42 Dec173,229 Dec22.28 LEASED LINES. The following advances were made this year for additions and betterments to leased lines: Allegheny Clearfield & Mahoning & Western Mahoning Valley Railway. Railway. R. R. Improvements on leased Railway Property- $59,218.56 $28,676.21 $1,099.37 Less Retirements 64,191.26 949.28 Net Credit 726.93 $1,099.37 Net Debit 24 079 7n $27, Total, $88,994.14 65.140.54 $23,853.60 $743,600.00 The total net credit to date for advances to leased lines The net result is an increase of $2,792,400.00 in the funded is as follows: debt of the company. Allegheny & Western Railway Clearfield & Mahoning Railway COST OF ROAD. Capital account was charged during the year with $428,- Less Mahoning Valley R. R. 063.60 for investment in road, as follows: Total Net Advances $956.451.19 416,495.52 $1,372,946.71 184,420.01 $1,188,726.70 MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE PASSENGER REVENUES. The gross passenger revenue amounted to $1.085,138.37, a decrease of $164,873.02 or 13.19% compared with 1926. The loss of this traffic is due entirely to the public using motor buses and privately owned automobiles in preference to the railroads. This is evidenced by the following statistics indicating the steady decrease in local or short haul business: Average Miles -Carried. Year 1923 31.7 1924 32.5 1925 34.2 1926 36.7 1927 37.6 Passenger Passenger Miles. Revenue. 54,902,112 31.762,856 51.900,115 1.628,372 46.935.307 1,442,158 41.089,394 1,250,011 36.452.021 1,085,138 1535 The operating ratio is 88,38%, an increase over the preceding year of 7.77%. The percentage of each group of operating expenses to the operating revenue for the past seven years is as follows: 1927. Maintenance of way_ 13.00 Maintenance of equip't _32.24 Traffic 2.04 Transportation 38.02 Miscellaneous operations .18 General 3.04 Transp.for Inv.-Cr _ - .14 1926. 12.25 28.52 1.86 34.99 .16 2.93 .10 88.38 80.61 1925. 12.68 27.34 1.97 37.62 .18 2.98 .10 1924. 10.74 29.36 1.93 39.12 .18 3.07 .08 1923. 17.77 32.14 1.40 38.29 .15 2.33 .48 1922. 14.28 38.85 1.42 40.07 .17 2.83 .09 1921. 13.75 34.18 1.50 43.33 .21 3.38 .01 82.67 84.32 91.60 97.53 96.34 The average cost per ton mile is .735 cent, an increase The average rate received per passenger per mile de- of .053 cent over last year. creased .065 cent, being 2.977 cents as compared with 3.042 PENSIONS. cents the preceding year. The pension system was inaugurated on July 1, 1903. At The average distance each passenger was carried inpresent the total number of pensioners on the rolls is 122, creased .9 miles, being 37.6 miles against 36.7 miles. and the pensions paid during the year amounted to $82,Passengers carried in 1927 970.205 Passengers carried in 1926 624.93, a decrease of one pensioner and an increase of $4,1,119,863 A decrease of 13.36 per cent.,or 149,658 023.36 in the payments made, compared with 1926. Passengers carried one mile in 1927 36,452,021 The statistics for the past five years are as follows: Passengers carried one mile in 1926 41.089.394 A decrease of 11.29 per cent.,or 4,637,373 FREIGHT REVENUE. The gross freight revenue amounted to $15,800,752.50, a decrease of 4.33% or $714,838.97 compared with 1926. The average rate received per ton mile decreased .015 cent, being .871 cent compared with .886 cent for the same period In 1926. The average distance each ton was hauled increased 4.96 miles, being 156.99 miles, against 152.03 miles last year. The bituminous coal handled decreased 3.93% due to the depression of the industry in Central Pennsylvania. There was also a shrinkage in coke, iron ore, pig and bloom iron tonnage amounting to 337,177 tons, or 58.83%, due to several blast furnaces on line of road being closed down the entire year. The volume of other freight fell off 108,944 tons, or 2.22%, caused by the decreased movement of road making materials due to lessened road building operations adjacent to our lines. The revenue tonnage moved was as follows: Bituminous coal Coke Iron Ore Pig and bloom iron Otherfreight Total A decrease of5.81%,or Tons moved one mile in 1927 Tons moved one mile in 1926 A decrease of2.74%,or 1927. 6,511,924 121,434 492 114,079 4,803,049 11,550.978 1926. Decrease. 6,778,436 266,512 242,757 121,323 109,259 108,758 221,175 107,096 4,911,993 108,944 12.263,611 712.633 1,813.434.150 1.864.443,909 51,009,759 The average number of revenue tons carried one mile per revenue freight train mile, excluding the mileage of helping engines, decreased 45.36 tons, being 778.52 tons against 823.88 tons a year ago. The average number of revenue tons carried one mile per revenue freight engine mile, including mileage of helping engins, decreased 20.51 tons, bing 534.98 tons against 555.49 tons a year ago. The averages for the past ten years are as follows: 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 Train Load. 943 884 943 754 790 850 736 756 824 779 Engine Load, 602 586 602 520 534 554 515 523 555 535 The non-revenue freight traffic, not included in any other figures of this report, is as follows: Number oftons Number of tons carried one mile 1927. 1926. 956,506 951,431 90.561.009 86,594,101 OPERATING EXPENSES. Operating expenses increased $633,837.85 or 4.27%, as follows: Maintenance of way Maintenance of equipment Traffic Transportation Miscellaneous operations General Transportation for investment-Cr Total Increase. Decrease. Per Cent. 919,104.50 0.85 396,261.51 7.54 14,286.13 4.17 216,277.10 3.36 1,924.91 6.49 $7,776.10 1.44 6,240.20 34.26 3633,837.85 4.27 The increased expenses are due to a great extent to advances in wages awarded by arbitration boards, affecting shopmen, firemen and oilers in December, 1926, and remaining classes of employees between January 1 and August 1, 1927, thereby adding $369,936 to the payrolls of your company for this year. The increase in maintenance of way expenses include the insertion of 29,971 more creosoted ties this year than last, and extraordinary work of surfacing the tracks, widening cuts, cleaning ditches and perfecting drainage. The program of heavy repairs to freight cars and retirement of unserviceable cars referred to in last year's report was continued during the year. An increase in the price paid for supply coal added $33,018 to transportation expenses. Total number enrolled Number deceased or discontinued 1927. 1926. 1925. 1924. 287 270 250 236 165 147 132 117 1923. 211 108 Number on roll 122 123 118 119 103 Amount paid_ _ _ 382,624.93 $78,601.57 $76,962.04 971.977.67 $65.869.33 GENERAL REMARKS. The proposed lease of your property to The Delaware & Hudson Company was authorized by the stockholders of both railroads in September, 1925, subject to the approval of the public authorities. In July, 1926, the Delaware & Hudson filed its application with the Inter-State Commerce Commission for approval of the lease. In November, 1926, an examiner of the Commission filed a "proposed report" adverse to the lease, citing as an important objection thereto the lack of a physical connection between the two railroads. Following such report The Delaware & Hudson Company effected a trackage arrangement with the Pennsylvania Railroad Company between Buttonwood and Du Bois, both in Pennsylvania, thus forming a physical connection with our line and submitted such arrangement also to the Inter-State Commerce Commission for approval. Your Board of Directors deeming it important that there should be a reasonably prompt determination as to whether the lease was to become effective, had reserved the right to terminate its commitment, if the required approval of the Inter-State Commerce Commission was not obtained by December 31st, 1926. Subsequently at the suggestion of the Inter-State Commerce Commission the time was extended to March 1st, 1927. As no decision had been made by the latter date, formal action terminating our commitment was taken by your Board of Directors on March 2d, 1927. You were fully advised concerning this action in my letter of March 11th, 1927. Notwithstanding such termination of our commitment, the Delaware & Hudson continued to press its application before the Inter-State Commerce Commission, and the Commission considered that it should exercise jurisdiction to pass upon the case. The Inter-State Commerce Commission on December 29th, 1927, by a majority vote of six to five, announced its decision denying the applications for approval of the proposed lease and trackage agreement. If the decision had been favorable, the lease would have been re-submitted to our stockholders for consideration anew. It is evident from the opinions of the various Commissioners that an important consideration in their adverse decision was the fact that the general question of consolidation of railroads in our section of the country was still undecided. All the protests and hearings in relation to the tentative valuation of the property of your company and its leased lines are concluded and the final briefs were filed with the Inter-State Commerce Commission on October 15, 1927. It is expected that the Commission will publish the final value some time during 1928. The cost of valuation work to date has reached $394,105.52, of which $69,005.20 was assumed by the United States Railroad Administration. The Ontario Car Ferry Company, Limited, paid a dividend of 5% for the year ending December 31st, 1926. The sum of $12,500 received on the $250,000 of this company's stock was credited to Non-operating Income Account. The dividends paid by the Water Companies out of the earnings of 1926 and 1927, as follows: Ketner Water Company Kyle WaterCompany cioe Water Company cummings Water Company Total $92,000 stock 11 314,720.00 85.000 24 20,400.00 55,000 " " 21. 11,550.00 60.000 " " 95 5,400.00 $52.070.00 were also credited to the same account. The acknowledgments of the Board are renewed to its officers and loyal employees for their faithful and efficient service. By order of the Board. WILLIAM T. NOONAN, President. Rochester, N. Y.., February 13th, 1928. 1536 FINANCIAL CHRO1VICLE (Vol,. 126. INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER COMPANY ANNUAI; REPORT—DECEMBER 31 1927. Branch Houses and Service Stations To the Stockholders: United States—Construction of new branch houses at at Cleveland. Ohio, and Dubuque. Iowa; purchase of 4The Board of Directors submits the following report of the story and basement branch house property at Memphis, business and financial condition of the International HarTenn.; construction of new branch house, motor truck service station and one-story warehouse for storage of vester Company and affiliated companies for the fiscal year tractors and threshers at Billings, Mont.: construction of ending December 31, 1927: new motor truck service stations at Council Bluffs. Iowa: INCOME ACCOUNT FOR 1927. Income before deducting Interest on Loans, Depreciation, &c $36.863.501.05 Deduct: s321.046.01 Interest on Loans 423.749.83 Ore and Timber Depletion 5.461.221.81 Plant Depreciation 2,641.286.39 Special Maintenance 2,656,981.93 Provision for Losses on Receivables 2,000.000.00 Appropriation for Pension Fund 13,504.285.97 $23.359,215.08 Net Profit SURPLUS DECEMBER 31, 1927. $77,042,889.86 Balance at December 31,1926 Add: Net Profit for 1927 23,359,215.08 $100,402,104.94 Deduct: Cash Dividends: Preferred Stock.$7 per share$4,792,084.50 Common Stock,$6 per share 6.294,630.00 ------------$11.086,714.50 6,072,504.00 Stock Dividends 3,191,490.84 Eau Claire, Wis.: Grand Forks, N. D.: and St. Louis, Mo.; construction of new storage warehouses at Fargo, N. D.: East Moline, Ill.; and Topeka., Kan. Purchase of additional warehouse site at Boston, Mass. Equipment for new motor truck service stations at Buffalo, N. Y.; Davenport, Iowa; Newark, N. J.; Providence, R.I.; and Wilmington, Del. Four additional printing presses with automatic feeders for Harvester Press. Canada—Construction of motor truck service stations at Montreal. Que.; and Saskatoon. Sask.; construction of branch house and motor truck service station at Weyburn, Sask. Purchase of sites for service stations at Calgary, Alta.; Edmonton, Alta.; North Battleford, Sask.; and Yorkton. Sask. Purchase of Vimy Ridge Farm, one mile south of Gull Lake, Sask., containing 640 acres with buildings and granary,for use as a demonstration farm. Foreign—Purchase of warehouse site at Ris Orangis (near Paris), France. Purchase of site and part construction of warehouse and service station at Copenhagen, Denmark. Part construction of motor truck service station in London, England. New office at Algiers in North Africa. Purchase of warehouse sites at Bahia Blanca and Rosario, Argentine. Part construction of 3-story building for general offices, show rooms, repairs and motor truck service station at Buenos Aires, Argentine. Mines,Furnaces, Steel Mills,etc. 1,578,334.04 Coal Mines—Benham, Kentucky: Additional low-vein mining equipment; locomotives and mine cars: 3,000-foot 17.159,218.50 drainage drift and sub-station: new school building. Iron Ore Mines—Bruce Mine, Chisholm, Minnesota: $83.242,886.44 Surplus Mine equipment and dwellings. Hawkins Mine, Nashwank, Minnesota: Locomotive coal dock. Furnaces. Steel Mills and Coke Ovens—South Chicago, COMBINED BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31 1927. Illinois: Partial construction of two additional open hearth furnaces; extension to open hearth stock house: ASSETS. new office, laboratory building and equipment for open hearth and coke plant. Additional gas producers and Property: Farm Implement Works and Twine Mills, soaking pits for blooming mill: machine shop facilities; pickling and chipping unit, and reconditioning equipment Motor Truck and Tractor Plants, for merchant mills. Branch Houses and Service Stations, $146,038,153.64 Mines.Furnaces, Steel Mills,&c Fiber Business—Radio stations at Manila, Cebu, and Deduct: Davao, P. I.: enlarging farm equipment offices and show 46,038.064.87 Reserves for Plant Depreciation rooms. Manila, P. I.: improvements at Fiber Plantation, $100,000,088.77 Cardenas, Cuba. 308,736.44 Deferred Charges Railroads -38steel gondolas 10,073,530.93 Pension Fund Securities $150,097.529.47 Current Assets: Deduct: Inventories: Plant property sold or dismantled $3,635,626.00 Raw Materials. Work in Process, FinDepletion of iron ore,coal,and timber 423.749.83 $76,252,465.41 ished Products,&c. 4,059,375.83 Receivables: Dealers' and Farmers' Balance at December 31.1927 $146.038,153.64 $72.589,025.15 Notes Deduct: 31.918,685.00 Accounts Receivable Reserves for Plant Depreciation 46,038.064.87 8104.507.710.15 Net Balance at December 31, 1927 $100,000,088.77 Deduct: 7,719.860.56 Reserves for Losses--96.787.849.59 5.256.494.14 Investments INVENTORIES. 36,896.385.61 Cash 215,193,194.75 Farm Implement Works and Twine Mills, Meter Truck and Tractor Plants: $325,575,550.89 At close of manufacturing season: United States: LIABILITIES. $10,312,281.76 Raw Materials and Supplies Issued. Authorised. Cagtal Stock: 11,657.939.09 Work in Process of Manufacture_ 8100.000.000 $69,288.500.00 eferred 8.269,008.54 Finished Products $30,239,229.39 130.000.000 105,949.276.00 Common Canada: 8175,237.776.00 Raw Materials and Supplies $760,862.56 Current Liabilities: Work in Process of Manufacture-685,584.81 Accounts Payable: 762,815.03 Finished Products Current Invoices. Payrolls, Taxes,etc. $28,742.369.38 2,209,262.40 Preferred Stock Dividend, payable Europe: 1,224,177.50 March 1. 1928 Raw Materials and Supplies $1,143.585.34 Common Stock Dividend, payable Work in Process of Manufacture393.232.92 1.589.238.00 January 16, 1928 Finished Products 759.131.55 31,555,784.88 2.295,949.81 Reserves (Appropriated Surplus): $7,609.684.15 Special Maintenance $34,744.441.60 2.000,000.00 Collection Expenses Net Material Purchases, etc., after close 8,736.731.04 First Insurance of manufacturing season 10,368,724.12 13,942,688.38 Pension Fund Branch Houses and Service Stations: 3,250.000.00 Contingent United States $18,070.667.81 35,539,103.57 Canada 3,675.486.71 • 83.242.886.44 Surplus Foreign 4,352,937.07 26,099,091.59 $325,575.550.89 Mines,Furnaces, Steel Mills,etc. 5,040.208.10 PROPERTY. $138,412,881.45 Balance at December 31. 1926 p Capital Additions During 1927: Farm Implement Works and Twine Mills, Motor Truck 6,914.819.45 and Tractor Plants United States—McCormick Works: New employment -drying ovens; building, offices and show room: paint manure spreader equipment: machine tools. Deering Works: Additional foundry and manufacturing facilities for harvester-threshers. Milwaukee Works: Equipment for increasing 15-30 McCormick-Deering farm tractor and new type cream separator output. Tractor Works: Laboratory; power house; assembly building; extension of heat-treating facilities. Farmall Works: Machine tools and equipment for production of Farmall tractors. Fort Wayne Works: Completion of heat-treating building and equipment: machine tools for manufacture of chain-drive trucks. Springfield Works: Equipment for new models and increased production of special delivery and speed trucks. West Pullman Works: Additional heat-treating facilities; equipment for making carburetors. P. & 0. Plow Works: Completion of new storage and assembly building. Auburn Works: Special equipment for heat treating barrow disks. Rock Falls Works: Paint-drying ovens; heat -treating equipment. Richmond Works: New core ovens. Canada—Hamilton Works: Electric power station; Paint-drying ovens: machine tools and equipment for increased output offarm implements. Foreign—Croix Works, France: Building extensions; facilities for cold-drawing steel; machine tool equipment. Neuss Works. Germany; New power equipment; improved installation for fiber preparation at Twine Mill. Norrkoping Works. Sweden: Completion of dock warehouse; foundry extension; machine tools. $76.252.465.41 Raw materials, work in process and finished products have been valued at cost or market, whichever was lower, and substantial provision has been made for depreciated stocks and for decline in values. Inventories are taken at the works at the close of the manufacturing season, October 1st, and at branch houses and distributing points at the close of harvest in the respective countries. "Net Material Purchases, etc., after close of manufacturing season," include raw material deliveries and manufacture at works between inventory-taking and December 31, 1927, less the manufacturing cost of goods shipped from the works during that period. The turn-over in this industry is slow and the inventories are necessarily high. Moreover, during the last three months of the year, when deliveries are.light, the works must continue manufacture to provide stocks of implements for sale In the following year. Therefore, a large amount of working capital is continuously invested in inventories. CAPITAL STOCK. The Capital Stock of the International Harvester Company at December 31, 1927, was: 1537 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE MAR. 10 1928.] Authorised— Preferred Stock, 7% Cumulative: 1.000,000 shares, par value $100 each Common Stock: 1,300,000 shares, par value $100 each $100.000,000 Balance at December 31, 1926 Add— Credit for 1927from regular charges to operations 130,000.000 $230.000.000 , Issued — Preferred Stock 7% Cumulative: 692,885 shares, par value $100 each Common Stock: 1,059,49276-100 shares, par value $100 each $69.288,500 105,949,276 $175,237,776 The outstanding Preferred Stock of the Company was increased during the year from $65,568,400 to $69,288,500 by the sale of 37,201 shares to employees under the Stock Ownership and Investment Plan. The outstanding Common Stock of the Company was increased during the year from $99,876,772 to $105,949,276 by the issue of 39,950 68-100 shares on January 25, 1927, as a stock dividend of 4%; and 20,774 36-100 shares on July 25, 1927, as a stock dividend of 2%. No portion of the Capital Stock has been issued for Goodwill or Patents. The Company's properties are unencumbered, and it has no bonded indebtedness. WORKING CAPITAL. Current Assets— Inventories Receivables (Net) Investments Cash $76.252.465.41 96,787,849.59 5,256,494.14 36.896.385.61 $215,193,194.75 Deduct: *Current Liabilities Working Capital at December 31,1927 Deduct— Losses by fire, etc.,during 1927 Balance at December 31,1927 255,744.42 58.780,560.77 43,829.73 $8,736.731.04 REMARKS. The volume of business for the year 1927 exceeded that of the previous year—domestic, Canadian and foreign sales all showing some increase. The increased volume in the domestic trade resulted principally from larger sales of tractors, harvester-threshers, and motor trucks. The gain in the Canadian and foreign trade was distributed throughout the entire line of the Company's products. Notwithstanding the increased business, only a slight gain was effected in the net earnings, as the margin of trading profit—that is, the sales price less the cost of manufacture and distribution—was less than the preceding year. This reduced margin Of profit is mainly attributable to higher cost of manufacture, occasioned by improved design and quality of product, without a corresponding increase in sales prices. The trade outlook seems more encouraging than at this period last year when the prospects gave no promise of the volume of business that was secured. The past year has shown some improvement in the agricultural situation in the United States, but the farmer must receive a better financial return before the farm industry is on a sound and equitable basis. 31.555,784.88 $183,637,409.87 * There is a contingent liability of $2,767,187.50 on purchase money obligations issued in the acquisition of a tract of timber lands which was resold in the fail of 1926. These obligations, assumed by the purchaser, are guaranteed by the Company, which retains ownership of the property until the liability is discharged. RESERVES. PLANT DEPRECIATION The annual deductions from earnings for plant depreciation provide for the impairment and consumption of the capital assets utilized in production and distribution. Such depreciation is based on rates established by recognized authorities and confirmed by experience in this industry. Balance at December 31,1926 Add: Provision for 1927 $8.524,816.35 $42.971,944.91 FINANCIAL. Net earnings for the year represented 8.9% on the capital invested in the business. The ratio of current assets to liabilities at December 31, 1927, was 6.8 to 1. The Company had no loans outstanding at the close of the year. The Pension Reserve was further strengthened by an appropriation of $2,000,000 from this year's earnings. The total pension fund reserve is now $13,942,000, of which $10,073,000 has been invested in income-bearing securities. There are now 1,249 pensioners on the roll. Since July 1, 1924, when the Stock Ownership and Investment plan was offered to the organization, 31,000 employees have subscribed and are paying for $19,000,000 Preferred Stock of the Company. At December 31, 1927, $9,064,000 had been paid for and delivered to employee stockholders. MANUFACTURING PROPERTIES. 5.461.221.81 $48.433.166.72 While no important building extensions were added to Deduct— Accumulated depreciation on properties sold and dismantled 2.395.101.85 the Company's manufacturing facilities during the year, Balance at December 31. 1927 $46,038.064.87 large appropriations were made for machine tools and equipment and for the rehabilitation and modernization of the SPECIAL MAINTENANCE. These reserves provide for relining of blast furnaces, main- older Implement works. A normal force was employed throughout the year, and tenance of docks and harbors, conversion of power systems, probable that this condition and other renewal work, the expenditures for which occur from present prospects it seems will continue for some time to come. at irregular intervals. To provide for such renewals, the DISTRIBUTION FACILITIES. future cost of the work is apportioned over current earnWarehouses have been constructed at strategic points ings. on the territory for intermediate storage of tractors, harBalance at December 31,1926 $5,255,172.77 vester-threshers and other large implements to relieve conAdd— Provision for 1927 2.641,288.39 gestion at the works and to expedite distribution in the har$7.896,459.16 vest season. Additional storage warehouses will be needed Deduct— Relining,renewal and other charges during 1927 286,775.01 in the near future. Balance at December 31,1927 $7.609,684.15 LOSS OF RECEIVABLES. The annual deductions from earnings to provide for losses which may ultimately be sustained in the realization of notes and accounts receivable taken on each season's sales are based on long experience and are adequate to cover bad debts incurred in the ordinary course of business. Cash collections on the year's sales were 72% in the United States, 78% in Canada, and 78% in the European and other foreign trade. Balance at December 31.1926 goAdd— Provision for 1927 Deduct— Bad Debts charged off during 1927 Balance at December 31,1927 5 $ ,919.634.96 2,656.981.93 $8,576.616.89 856.756.33 $7.719,860.56 COLLECTION EXPENSES. In most lines of business the time which elapses between the date of a sale and the collection of the proceeds in cash Is comparatively short, and the need of a reserve to meet the future cost of collecting receivables outstanding would arise only in the event of liquidation. In the farm implement industry, where long credits in some lines are extended to the farming community, conservative management has adopted the principle of maintaining a reserve to meet future collection expenses. Balance at December 31,1927 CONTINGENT. Balance at December 31, 1927 $2,000,000 $3,250,000 FIRE INSURANCE. The Company carries a reasonable portion of its own fire insurance. Modern methods of fire protection and prevention are rigidly enforced at all the Company's properties, and experience demonstrates that the Fire Insurance Reserve provides ample protection for the limited risks which the Company assumes. END OF ANTI-TRUST LITIGATION. On June 6, 1927, the Supreme Court of the United States rendered a unanimous opinion holding that competitive conditions existed in the harvesting machine industry and refused to reopen the consent decree of 1918. This opinion affirms the decision of the U. S. District Court rendered two years before and ends fifteen years' litigation growing out of the manner of the Company's formation in 1902. GENERAL. During the year the Company continued its efforts to combat the growing menace of the corn borer throughout the corn States and subscribed liberally toward scientific research to be carried on in European countries to discover parasites or other means of preventing the spread of this pest in the United States. Large sums are being expended in experimenting and designing new power-operated farm equipment and in carrying out the Company's policy of constantly improving the efficiency, quality, and durability of the general line. Substantial progress has been made in the development of mechanical means for picking and stripping cotton, but these machines are not yet ready for commercial sale. The officers and directors deeply regret the death of John J. Mitchell which occurred on October 29, 1927. He had been a director for nearly fifteen years, and the loss of his advice and counsel is keenly felt by his associates on the Board. The books and accounts for the fiscal year have been audited by Haskins & Sells, Certified Public Accountants, and their certificate is presented herewith. The success of the year's business is due in large measure to the members of the organization at home and abroad, and the officers and directors take this opportunity of expressing appreciation of the year's accomplishment and renewed faith in their energy, fidelity and zeal for the future. By order of the Board of Directors, ALEXANDER LEGGE, Preaident. Chicago, February 27, 1928. 1538 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 126. The Commercial Markets and the Crops COTTON-SUGAR-COFFEE-GRAIN-PROVISIONS PETROLEUM-RUBBER-HIDES-METALS -DRY GOODS -WOOL -ETC. COMMERCIAL EPITOME The introductory remarks formerly appearing here will now be found in an earlier part of this paper immediately following the editorial matter in a department headed "INDICATIONS OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY." ble for Exchange purposes in the "A" contract has mostly been sold against, and will undoubtedly be tendered, but it is indicated that it will all be accepted. The strength of March is further due to the position of outsiders who sold short, and who may be forced to cover. The coffee that is being received by the long interest in March has perhaps already been heavily sold against in May. But the present Santos crop was placed at 15,000,000 maximum. It is turning out to be 19,000,000 and over. The Rio crop was estimated at 5,500,000 but it is larger. There must be, it is argued, over 2,500,000 bags still of this crop in Rio. Now we are receiving estimates of from 7 to 9 million Santos and 2,500,000 Rio as the 1928-29 crops. Some do not believe that the trees have been weakened to such an extent by their over-production during the 1927-28 season that there will be a big decrease in production of over 2% in either Santos or 1% in Rio. To-day cost and freight offers early were irregular, some of those from Santos being slightly higher and others slightly lower, but the majority were unchanged. For prompt shipment they included Bourbon 2-3s at 23.900.; 3s at 223 to 4 23.853., 3-4s at 22.90c.; 3-5s at 22.20 to 23.30c., 4-5s at 21.35 to 22.10c.; 5s at 21.60 to 21.90c.; 5-6s at 20.70 to 21.60e., 6s at 21.300., 6-7s at 19.85c., 7-8s at 19.10o., part Bourbon 2-38 at 24.05c., 3-5s at 23.40c.; Peaberry 4s at 22.45c., 5-6s at 21.60c., Rio 7s for prompt shipment were here at 15.50 to 15.90c., 7-8s at 15.30c., and Victoria 7-8s at 14.90e. On the 8th inst. Rio futures ended unchanged to 5 points higher and Santos 10 to 20 higher; sales of Rio 49,500 bags and of Santos 10,750. Santos cables were firm; Rio and Europe lower. The American visible supply of Brazilian is 1,001,524 bags, against 862,787 a year ago and 939,714 in 1926. Santos has 921,000 bags; Rio 210,000. To-day Rio futures here closed 5 to 26 points lower with sales of 33,000 bags. Santos ended 20 to 35 points lower on sales of 2,000 bags. Long liquidation was the outstanding factor . with reports of a weaker terminal market at Rio. Final prices show a rise for the week on March of 30 points, while May and July are down 11 to 20 points. Santos is off for the week 27 to 35 points. To-day Rio 7s were quoted at 17 to 173%o. and Santos 4s at 223 to 233%e. % Rio coffee prices closed as follows: giVci2unoffIcial) ( 14.82(414.851September 13.70013.80. i7 May Friday Night, March 9 1928. COFFEE on the spat was quiet and steady. Santos 45 8 were 22% to 233.c.; Rio 7s, 16%e.; Victoria,7-8s, 16c. Spot trade later in the week was slow. Santos 4s, 22%, to 23Yie.; Rio 7s, 17e., and Victoria 7-8s, 163%e. Fair to good Cucuta, 233 to 243%c.; prime to choice, 245/ to 26%c.; washed, 2 % 26% to 29c.; Ocana, 22 to 23e.; Bucaramanga, natural, 24 to 25c.; washed, 273' to 283'2e.; Honda, Tolima and / Giradot, 283/i to 29c.; Modelin, 293% to 2930.; Manizales, 28% to 29e. On the 3d inst. cost and freight offers from Brazil to Santos were generally unchanged and from Rio about 15 points lower. Rio 7s were offered at 15.45c. to 15.80c. and 7-8s at 15.20c.; Victoria 7-8s at 14.95 to 15c. Bourbon 4s were here at 22.35c. On the 5th inst. cost and freight coffees were irregular but generally lower. For prompt shipment they included Bourbon 2-3s at 23.90c.; 3-4s at 223/i to 23.96c.; 3-4s at 21.95 to 23.95c.• 3-5s at 21.85 to 23.40c.; 4-5s at 21.45 to 22.200.; 5s at 21.:10 to 21.45e.; 5-6s at 203 to 21.70c.; 6s at 19.15 to 22c.; 6-7s at 193% to 193c.; 7-8s at 18.40 to 19.200.; part Bourbon 2-3s at 24.05 % to 243/2c.; 3-4s at 23 to 23.55c.; 3-5s at 223'c., and 4-5s at 21.65c.; Peaberry 3s at 22.450.; 4s at 21% to 22.55c., and 5-6s at 21.35 to 21.70c.; Rio 7s at 153% to 15.80c.; 7-8s at 14.85 to 15.200.; 8s at 14.60, and Victoria 7-8s at 14.90c. On the 7th inst. cost and freight offers from Santos were about unchanged while those from Rio and Victoria were slightly lower. The Santos offerings for prompt shipment consisted of Bourbon 2-3s at 23.90c.; 2s at 233% to 23.85c.; 3-4s at 22.90 to 233'c.; 3-5s at 21.90 to 23.30c.• 4-5s at 21.60 to 23.30c.; 5s at 213jc.; 5-6s at 21.20 to 21.60c.; 6s at 21.15 to 21.30c.; 6-7s at 193% to 200.; 7-8s separations at 18.40 to 19.10c.; part Bourbon 2-3s at 24 to 25c.; 3-4s at 23 to 2331c.;3-55 at 21.95e. to 22Me.;4-5s at 21.80 to 21.85e.; 5-6s at 213/ic.; peaberry 4s at 22.05 to 22.45e.; 3s at 22.45c.; 4-5s at 21%c.; 5-6s at 21.60e.; prompt shipment offers from Rio were 7s at 153%e. to 15.90c.; 7-8s at 14.95 to 15.300., and from Victoria 7-8s at 14.90c. On the 8th inst. there was no material change as a rule in cost and freight offers from Brazil but a few from Santos were slightly higher. For prompt shipment, Santos Bourbon 2-3s were here at 24.20c.; 3s at 16 I July 14.25@ ----'December A 3.52@ -5s 22.85 to 23%c.• 3 at 22 to 23.15c.; 4-5s at 21.60 to 220.; Santos coffee prices closed as follows: 21 September_19.85®nom. 5s at 21.60 to' 40.; 5-6s at 21.45o.; 6s at 21.15c.; 6-7s Spot (unofficial) I May 20.85@ 20.400nom.I December _19.154g ---separations at 193/20.• 7-8s separations at 18.95e.; part March.. _ _ _21.25@nom.(July SUGAR.-Cuban yaws were quiet early in the week at 2c.; 3-5s Bourbon 2-3s at 23.903. to 25e.; 3-4s at 23 to 23Y % at 22 to 223%e.; peaberry 4s at 22.30c.• 4-5s at 21.60c.; 25 c. and 4.36e. duty paid; 32,000 bags of Cuban and 5-6s at 21.45c.; Rio 7s at 15.30 to 15.900.; 7-8s at 15 to Porto Rican sold at 23%c. and 3,000 tons of Philippines for April -May at 4.47e. and for Mar-Apr. at 4.480. Refined 15.3c.; Victoria 7-8s at 14.95c. Arrivals of mild coffee in the United States last week were was 5.70e. to 5.75c. with new business small and with54,449 bags; deliveries for the same time 65,728; stock of drawals good. Futures on the 5th inst. closed unchanged to mild coffee in the United States on March 5 was 258,761 5 points higher with sales of 51,600 tons. Receipts at United bags, against 270,040 a week ago and 353,391 last year. States Atlantic ports for the week were 61,903 tons against The New York Coffee & Sugar Exchange made the world's 70,432 in the previous week, 54,184 last year and 93,623 visible supply of coffee on March 1 4,792,414 bags, against two years ago; meltings 55,000 against 48,000 in previous 4,862,411 on Feb. 1 and 4,504,914 on March 1 last year. week, 64,000 last year and 31,863 two years ago; importers' Futures on the 5th inst. advanced 15 to 25 points on Rio, stocks 185,179 against 153,239 in previous week, 103,931 with sales of 35,750 bags. Santos ended unchanged to 10 last year and 31,863 two years ago; refiners' stocks 68,927 points higher, with sales of 7,250 bags. Twenty-eight against 93,964 in previous week,112,756 last year and 110,556 March notices, of which three were Robustas and 25 Victorias two years ago; total stocks 254,106 tons against 247,203 in were all prompt stopped, supposedly by Boston. It has been previous week, 216,687 last year and 142,419 two years ago. buying for some time. This and a scarcity of contracts Receipts at Cuban ports for the week were 222,598 tons offset lower cables from Brazil and Europe. Europe, more- against 215,334 in the same week last year; exports 80,093 over, sold with Hamburg lower. New Orleans bought against 82,277 last year; stock (consumption deducted), rather freely. This excited comment. March was harder 812,894 against 835,790 last year; centrals grinding 170' to buy than any other month. That seemed significant. against 176 last year. Of the exports 44,999 went to AtlanticOne view was as follows:"The extreme premiums on nearby ports, 11,466 to New Orleans, 1,886 to Savannah, 21,713 months over later months works against short selling, as to Europe and 29 to South America. According to the Sugar was the case two years ago when Wall Street houses stopped Club of Havana the production in Cuba up to March II for foreign account all notices tendered during May, July aggregated 1,870,000 tons, against 2,099,394 tons in 1927 and September. The differences then spread widely and and 2,170,606 in 1926. Son e think that not only have the lowest prices for the sellers were in each instance forced to bid up sharply when it came to a spot month. With May coffee almost a cent current season been seen but that later on in the year the will cross the 3c. mark. This theory is based on under March, less Victoria available and no likelihood of Robustas of any consequence arriving in the interim, May, the belief that Cuba as well as Porto Rico and the Philippine Islands have disposed of probably more than 33 1-3% it appears to some, is relatively low." Some claim that either March is too high or May too low. of their 1928 production, leaving holders in a fairly ladeBrazil coffees would virtually have to drop a cent to be on a pendent position. The probabilities point to no increase basis with May. Some are buying May and selling other in beet sugar sowings. Depletion in invisible supplies in months. Some say uncertainty exists as to the ultimate dis- the hands of the consuming trade is in progress all over position of the coffee which has been taken up on contracts the world. The recent elimination of reckless competition while local quotations are now approaching parity with Rio among refiners in this country is also cited as a constructive and Victoria. The big discount on May tends to check short factor. Efforts to prevent overproduction count for somesales. On ecomment was that the running up of March in thing. Washington wired: "Production of raw sugar in contract "A" was the direct result of intensive buying of Czechoslovakia last year is estimated at 1,250,000 metric that month by strong local interests. They absorbed all tons, an increase of 21% over previous year, the Commerce selling and continue to bid. The available spot coffee suita- Department is advised." London cabled that Cuba and MAR. 10 1028.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1539 for Friday were San Domingo were sold to the United Kingdom on the week and 113,800 last year. Receipts To-day futures closed 6th inst. for March shipment at 12s. For April a shipment unofficially estimated at 40,000. slightly higher on others. cargo sold to the United Kingdom at 12s. 114d. c.i.f. The unchanged on some months and So did profit taking. On some Java market was firmer on Chinese buying. February Hedge selling hadshorts effect. covered. The steadiness of hog exports amounted to 120,000 tons of which 2,200 tons the other handwithout its effect; smaller receipts of hogs for Europe. The total exports for last month were prices was not were was fair. Seaboard lard clearances 27,000 tons in excess of the quantity exported in that month helped. Cash trade of 3,400,000 lbs. imposing The exportable balance amounts to 230,000 tons. yesterday reached the grain latertotal last year. in the day have much were stories of a private settlement by March shorts Nor did the decline in prices show a rise for the week of There on the 6th inst. Sales of 10,000 bags Cuban loading March effect on lard. Final 20th were made at 2.69e.; 26.500 bags second half March 5 points. OF LARD FUTURES IN CHICAGO. shipment at 2.670. and 3,000 tons Philippines April clearance DAILY CLOSING PRICES Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 11.35 11.52 11.35 11.37 11.52 11.27 e. i. f. On the 5th inst. the sales were 25,000 tons. March delivery at 4.48c. 11.62 11.80 11.62 11.70 11.80 11.57 May delivery It was said that fully 25,000 tons of raw sugars in prompt July delivery 11.90 12.05-1012.10 11.87 11.97 11.85 second half March positions were bought and sold by and PORK steady but quiet; mess, $30; family, $34 to $35; on the 5th and 6th inst. against Exchange transoperators steady cash, actions at prices based on the price of May. Of raws 5,000 fatback pork, $28 to $32. Ribs, Chicago, mess, $23 to April and April-May sold lately at 4.40 to lie., basis 50 to 60 lbs. average. Beef steady; India mess, tons Philippines extra 4.49c.; and 20,000 bags Cuba for second half March ship- $24; packet,$25 to $27;family, $32 to $34; No. 2, $6; f. There were rumors that the Cuban $44 to $45; No. 1 canned corned beef, $3.40;$55 to $60. ment at 2.68e. 0. & sold the 200,000 tons of reserve 6 lbs. South America, $16.75; pickled tongues, to Sugar Export Co. has already lbs., 15% 173(e.; sugar to markets outside of the United States subject to the Cut meats quiet; pickled hams, 10 to 20 to 183(e.; bellies, clear approval of President Machado. The London market opened pickled bellies, 6 to 12 lbs., 164 / 14 to 16 lbs., 15e. 20 lbs., 141 2c.; steady and unchanged on the 8th inst. on all deliveries except dry salted, boxed, 18 to high scoring, 41 to 51e. Cheese, the present March contract which was Vid. lower. Private Butter, lower grade to to 311tc. cables from London said that Peru sold at 12s. Refined was 253 to 293e. Eggs, medium to extra, 273. OILS. -Linseed though still quiet was a little more active dull; terminal steady. There were 70 March notices issued at New York on the 8th inst. On the 8th inst. the London than recently. Prices were steadier. Generally 9.8e. for terminal market at 3:15 p. m. was dull and 114d. higher for raw oil in carlots cooperage basis was asked. Yet there was the present March delivery. Some say that the American a rumor that 9.7e. could be done but this was not confirmed. Sugar Institute seems to be working very successfully In lots of 5 bbls. ex-warehouse, 10.3e. was quoted; in tank developing many constructive ideas and eliminating cutting cars, 9c. Cocoanut, Manila coast tanks, 8%e.; spot New / practices among refiners that existed for many years. With York tanks, 85 5c.; corn crude, tanks, plant, low acid, 814e.; these conditions eliminated the refined distributing trade olive, den., $1.25 to $1.40; China wood, New York, drums, forced carlots, spot, 15e.; Pacific Coast tanks,' t, 1214c. Soya will ultimately find itself in a position where it will be to anticipate future requirements and not force the importer bean, coast, tanks, 914e. Edible, corn, 111 bbls., lots, 12e. 4 to carry the burden completely. They think that all these Lard, prime, 153 c.; extra strained, winter, New York, / constructive plans are bound ultimately to cause higher 128 4c. Cod, Newfoundland, 63 to 650. Turpentine, 59 prices. . to 640 Rosin,$8.75 to $11.50. Cottonseed oil sales to-day The Manila "Times" says: "If Governor-General Stim- including switches, 15,300 bbls. P. crude S. E., 83.10. bid. son succeeds in blocking the passage of the proposed Con- Prices closed as follows: 10.12a10.18 Aug 9.77a _ May 9.60a _ gressional measure which would limit to 500,000 tons the Spot 10.21a10.23 9.88a 9.93 Sept March 9.60a9.75 June Philippine sugar that may be imported into the United April er10.03a10.05 October----10.10a10.20 July 9.60a9.65 States duty free, a lasting service would be rendered which Co. of New York -The Standard Oil PETROLEUM. it would not be easy for the islands to forget. The agitation advanced the filling station price of gasoline le. throughout in the United States against the Philippines comes mostly New England, except Connecticut, making the retail price from beet producers and sugar magnates who hold big 18e. Prices of gasoline were at one time firmer. Many interests in Cuba. Cuba recently joined the campaign by look for advances before long. The demand for nearby urging that a tariff if net n preferential duty be imposed delivery increased somewhat. Big refiners asked 814c. for upon sugar from the Philippines. It is clear that Philippine Umted States motor in tank ears at refinery and 914e. in sugar is not welcome to certain interests in the United States tank cars delivered to nearby trade. The Gulf market was because of the inroads made in their business." Refiners steady. Bulk sales have been rather light of late, but are / on the 8th inst. bid 25sc. with 2 11-16e. asked; sales were expected to increase shortly. Kerosene showed little change. reported of 7,000 tons and 60,000 bags, including Philippines Most of the business was for small lots for immediate confor April-May shipment at 4.49 to 4.500.; May shipment sumption. Stocks are moderate. For 41-43 prime white at 4.50c.; Cubas for second half March and also for April at 63.4e. was quoted and for water white in tank ears 7e. at 2.6814c. and 2 11-16e. e. & f. to operators. Refined was refineries. Bunker oil showed some improvement. A good quiet at 5.70 to 5.75c. Futures closed on the 8th inst. 3 to spot demand was reported here. Grade C,f.o.b. New York 6 points higher with sales of 54,650 bags. The rise was due harbor, $1.414; f.a.s. New York harbor, $1.413.4. Diesel to rumors that Cuba had sold 200,000 tons of its reserves. oil steady at $2.10. Furnace oil was in good demand for Today it was rumored in some quarters that 200,000 spot delivery, but for forward positions little business was tons of reserves held in Cuba had been sold. Other cables reported. said that the 200,000 tons reserve will be apportioned to New York export prices: Gasoline, eases cargo lots U. S. countries other than the United Kingdom but as yet they Motor spec. deod., 23.90c.; bulk refinery, 814c.; kerosene, were unsold. To-day futures closed 1 point lower to 2 cargo lots S. .W. cases, 16.90e.; bulk, 41-43, 6%c.; W. W., higher with sales of 73,500 tons. British refiners were said 150 deg. eases, 17.90e.; bulk, 43-45, 7c. New Orleans prices: to be bidding 2.55e. f.o.b. for the 200,000 tons of reserve Kerosene, prime white, 5% to 5%c.; water white, 614 to sugar which Cuba Export Commission it is now said may / bunker oil, Grade C, for bunkering, $1 to $1.15; sell; not that it has sold. The market was puzzled by the 63 10.; Service station owners and jobbers prices: conflicting reports about the reserve but on good sized cargoes,90 to 95c. refineries, 814c.; tank cars, delivered to bulk transactions it showed in the end little change. On the U. S. Motor, 934c.; California U. S. Motor at term., 814c.; trade, whole the report about the reserve had a bracing tendency. nearbyMotor delivered to N. Y. City garages in steel bbls., Sales of Cuban raws were reported at 2 21-32c. to 2 11-16c., U. S.up-State and New England, 17e. Naphtha, V.M.P. 17c.; on quite a considerable scale. March notices were 101. deod., steel bbls., 180.; kerosene, water white, 43-45 gray. At one time prices were generally higher by 2 to 3 points. bulk refinery, 7e.; delivered to nearby trade in tank cars. Final quotations show a rise for the week of 7 to 12 points. 8e.; water white, 41-43 gray, bulk refinery, 631c.; 41-43 de/ Spot raws ended at 2 11-16e. a rise for the week of 14e. / livered to nearby trade in tank cars, 730.; tank wagon to .79 2.80 December,._ _2.95 __ 2 14 Spot (unofficial) 2 11-16 July / store, 15e. Furnace oil, bulk refinery, 38-42 gray., 5303.; 2.89® 2 774 --- September.--2.8742.88 January March 2.714 --tank wagon, 10e. U. S. Motor gasoline in cases for export May Co. LARD on the spot was steady at one time with prime was advanced 3(c. late in the week by the Standard Oil 12.05 to 12.159.; refined Continent, 123(c.; South of New Jersey. The price is now quoted at 23.90e. There Western advanced % to America, 133(c.; Brazil, 143(e. Spot later was weaker were reports that the bulk price had been larger. The dedemand rather small. Prime Western, 12 to 5.40. in the Gulf section. Bulk buying was with the some improve12.10e.; refined Continent, 1234e. Prime Western has mand for Pennsylvania lubricating oils showed been 12.05e. .Futures advanced 10 to 13 points ment. A better export inquiry was reported. latterly $2.60 12.35 Eureka $2.80 Buckeye 1.50 on the 5th inst. despite large receipts of hogs. Packers Peensylvanla 2.80 Illinois Corning 1.55 Bradford to swing prices upward and the cash demand Cats 1.55 Wyoraing. 37 deg- 1.30 bought enough 1.35 Lima 1.23 1.32 Plymouth Indiana better. Moreover, May and July were wanted Wortham. 40 deg.. 1.40 Princeton was tether 1.57 1.50 Wooster Rock Creek 1.25 1.95 Gulf Coastal "A-- 1.20 by the East. Deliveries were 50,000 lbs. Liverpool was Smackover 24 deg- .90 Canadian 1.00 Panhandle.44 deg. 1.66 Corsicana heavy unehanged. Futures on the 7th inst. closed practically 61.83 Elk Basin unchanged to 5 points !nigher. There was some decline Oklahoma.Kansas and Texas-61.40 Big Muddy 1.26 40-40.9 1.23 1.16 Lance Creek 32-32.9 early in the day on selling by packers of both May and 1.25 1.70 Bellevue 52 and above a rally occurred on the steadiness July. Later, however,. West Texas all deg Louisiana and Arkansas1.16 Somerset light 32-32.9 of hogs and some buying for Eastern account. Western 1.45 1.25 Somerset . 35-35.9 receipts of hogs were 137,600, against 131,000 a week ago SpIndletoD. 36 deg. and 1.27 Liverpool lard closed 3 to 6d. higher. and 105,900 last year. -New York on the 5th inst. fell 50 to 70 RUBBER. Futures on the 8th inst. were 17 to 20 points net lower, light, or 717 lots. London was dull while hogs weakened under persistent large receipts. De- points with trading the stock fell off 1,125 tons. Outside 50,000 lbs. Hog and irregular, though liveries on lard contracts at Chicago were. The Far East cabled that one of the receipts at the West were 140,200, against 122,800 last trading was small. 0. 312 1540 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 126. Chinese civic organizations had passed a resolution favoring 22o. for Colorado; 3,000 all weight cows sold it is said, at the gradual abolition of restriction of exports, &c. The 2134c. Moreover the trading in frigorifico was noteworthy. evidence seemed to be multiplying that restriction the It included 41,000 Argentine steers at 2834 to 28 9-16c.; world over is doomed. On the 5th inst. New York closed 12,000 Uruguayan steers at 2834 to 285gc.; 6,000 light steers / with March 28.70 to 28.80c., May, 29c.; July, 29.10c.; at 26 13-16c. to 2634e. and 9,000 frigorifico cows at 27 1-16c. September, 29 to 29.10c. Outside prices were as follows: The United States bought the bulk of all this. Common Ribbed smoked sheets, spot and March, 283 to 29c.; dry were dull and inclined to drop. Cucutas nominally 370.; 4 April -May-June, 293 to 2934e.; July-Sept., 293 to 30e.; Maracaibo 34e.; Central America, 323/se.; La Guayra, 34c.; % spot first latex crepe, 283 to 29c.; clean, thin, brown Savanilla, 3434e.; Santa Marta, 33c. New York City calf% crepe, 26 to 263/ 2e.; specky, brown crepe, 243/2 to 25c.; skins 5-7s; 2.50; 7-9s, 3.35; 9-12s, 4.15. rolled brown crepe, 233/2 to 24c.; No. 2 amber, 263/2 to 27c.; OCEAN FREIGHTS. -Business recently increased in No.3 amber,26 to 2634c.; No.4 amber, 2534 to 26c.; Paras, bulk tonnage. There are hopes of a larger tonnage in sugar Up-river fine, spot, 243 to 25c.; coarse, 1934e. London as there is a report that the Cuban export commissioners % on the 5th inst. ended with spot and March 13% to 133 1d.; have sold 200,000 tons of the reserve allocated to the / April-June, 13%d.; July-Sept., 1434d.; Oct. -Dec., 1434d. United Kingdom and the Continent. Up-coast rates are Stocks of crude rubber in London on March 3 were 61,- 13 to 15e. 978 tons, against 59,945 tons last year. It is at the lowest CHARTERS included coal from Hampton Roads to St. Thomas. $1.50 prompt; sugar. refined. figure since March 19 1927. The peak was reached for and 2114c. three ports,New York to U. K., 193c. one port, 20c. two March; Cuba to U. K. -Continent. 17s. March: 1927 on Oct. 15. grain. Vancouver to Avonmouth and London, 32s. 6d. March; same, 30s.; Vancouver to Antwerp-Rotterdam, 27s.; U. -Continent. 6d. more, -K. `Telegrar explaining the functions Apr. 1-20; nitrate to west coast of North Amsterdam cabled:"The America. $5.10; time, prompt deof the committee of inquiry, just forced by the Dutch rubber livery north of Hatteras, $1.25; same. $1.40; grain, Vancouver to Antwerp growers, points out that the committee of seven members or Rotterdam, April, 27c.; lumber to Gulf Rosario or Santa Fe. second half May, 138s. 9d.: coal, Hampton Roads to Montreal 95c., April-May; same Montreal, is not given power to make decisions in behalf of all pro- to St. John. April, 80c.; time, delivery north of prompt. $1.10; ducers, but to make investigations and suggestions. Re- same. $1.40; four to six months; April around, $1.75; tankers, clean, San Pedro to north of Hatteras, late April, 58c. commendations are to be submitted to a meeting of proTOBACCO has been quiet for the reason that manufacducers and put to vote. Generally speaking, it is not desired to resort to artificial means to raise rubber prices or to turers, finding the cigar frade slow, are not unnaturally insure maintenance of prices at the one florin per half kilo loath to buy raw material. In fact, they are in many cases figure. A general meeting expressed itself as positively hardly touching it. In January the cigar output was 11% against Government interference, holding that at to-day's smaller than in the same month last year. The February prices it is difficult to declare that there is any crisis in the output may have increased. Some think so. The spring, industry and that the roof of the evil is the large number of it is hoped and believed, will see some revival of cigar trade producers and the comparatively few buyers. The committee and leaf tobacco sales. Prices are called steady. Wisconinsists that its aimis not to draw up some kind of restriction sin binders, 25 to 30c.; Northern, 40 to 45e.; Southern, 35 scheme but to arrive at a sound selling policy." London to 40c.; New York State seconds, 35 to 40c.; Ohio, Gebhardt cabled March 5th: "Premier Baldwin announced in the B, 22 to 24e.; Little Dutch, 21 to 22e.; Havana first ReHouse of Commons to-day that the decision of the com- medios, 90 to 95c.; second Remedios, 70 to 75c. COAL. -Bituminous feels the dulness of industry in a mittee appointed to look into the rubber situation would be made known in a time and manner best conducive to develop- slack demand for coal. Rather large specifications have been filled. Domestic consumption of anthracite has been ments and propserity of the rubber industry." On the 7th inst. prices fell roughly 23/j to 3c. on a break increased by the recent colder weather. But steam sacs in London of 134d., and very marked depression in Singa- do not sell so well as a year ago. Hon. John W. Davis pore. The markets, in other words, were demoralized at denies a report that he will assume control of the interests home and abroad, as London cables indicated that the re- of Illinois and Indiana operators after April 1 and pending moval of restriction was favored very shortly. The London a wage settlement. Latterly the trade here has increased. market closed with spot and March 123sc., April-June, Prices have had a downward turn at Philadelphia, Boston, / 12%d.• July-September, 12Md.; October-December, 12%d. Hampton Roads and Johnstown. Chicago has had a better Private cables attributed the weakness abroad to unfavorable trade at firm prices for slack and domestic sizes. Soft Ceylon news and the likelihood that the Dutch interests do coal f.o.b. at piers New York tidewater, Navy standard, not favor any restriction scheme. London cabled: "The $5.25 to $5.50; anthracite f.o.b. at mines, company stove, Chairman of the Ceylon Merchants Chamber at annual $9.25 to $9.35; pea, $6 to $6.40. meeting said: `This Chamber has reported to the GovernCOPPER was firmer. A good business was reported. ment that it is desirable to lift restriction almost at once.' No copper was obtainable at below 1434o. although there London also cabled: "Rubber declined on selling pressure were many bids of 14c. An advance in London on the 6th due to press articles indicating the unlikelihood of the new inst. had a bracing effect here. Buying for forward delivery Dutch committee drawing up any kind of restriction scheme. has been small. Very little April copper has been conSingapore cabled that out of a vote of 72 in the Chamber of tracted for, it is said, and for March it is estimated tha t half : Commerce questionnaire 47 favored renewal of restriction of the melt of copper is yet to be bought. A reduction in with or without conditions and the remainder voted for the surplus stocks is indicated in some reported. Export demand continuance of the present or amodified scheme. New was small. London on the 6th inst. advanced on standard York prices on the 7th inst. closed as follows: March, 26.60 7s. 6d. to £61 for spot and £60 17s. 6d. for futures; sales, 100 to 26.700.- April, 26.50 to 26.800.; May, 26.60 to 26.70c.; tons spot and 900 futures; spot electrolytic advanced 5s. to July, 26.gO to 26.60e. Outside prices were as follows: £66 10s.; futures up 2s. 6d. to £66 15s. On the 7th inst. Smoked sheets spot and March, 263 to 2634e.; spot, first spot standard in London declined 2s. 6d. to £60 17s. 6d.; latex crepe, 263 to 27c. London on the 7th ended with futures off 35. 9d. to £60 13s. 9d.; sales, 100 tons spot and 4 spot and March 1234 to 1234d.; April-June, 125 to 123 d. 600 futures; electrolytic unchanged. Of late the tone has 4 4 Singapore on the 7th closed WI. off; March, 13%d.; April- been rather steadier but the price has remained at 1434c. June, 133jd. On the 8th inst. New York prices fell 80 to The demand has increased for domestic and has been good 110 points on a break in London and Singapore and heavy for export. In London on the 8th standard spot advanced liquidation. London ended %d. lower. 5s. to £61 2s. 6d.; futures rose 7s. 6d. to £61 is. 3d.; sales, 1 The perpendicular decline was due to a drop in London 200 tons spot and 700 futures; electrolytic £66 10s. for spot and the heavy selling here. The transactions involved and £66 15s. for futures. 4,677 tons. London was off %d. net on big liquidation. TIN early in the week advanced, but declined later on. Singapore fell 13/gd. New York closed on the 8th inst. Trade was dull. Early on the 6th inst. prompt and early with March 25.30 to 25.40c.; April, 25.50 to 25.50c.• May, futures sold at 5134c., but later the price fell to 5134c. with / 25.50 to 25.600.; July, 25.60e. Outside prices: gmoked many sellers at that price. Tin afloat continues to mount sheets, spot and March, 253( to 2534c.; April-May-June, and now totals 8.460 tons. Spot standard in London on the 2534 to 253 e.; July-Sept., 253 to 260.; spot, first latex 6th inst. dropped 7s. 6d. to £231 17s. 6d.; futures off 10s. to 4 crepe, 253 to 25c.; clean, thin, brown crepe, 23 to 233c.; £234 2s. 6d.; sales 100 tons spot and 550 futures; spot 4 specky brown crepe, 223 to 230.; rolled brown crepe, Straits declined 7s. 6d. to £235 17s. 6d.; Eastern c.i.f. 4 2l3, to 2134c.; No. 2 amber, 24 to 243(c.; No. 3 amber, London advanced £2 5s. to £237 10s. on sales of 400 tons. 4 233i, to 2334c.; No. 4 223 to 23c.; Paras, Up-river A disturbing factor has been the heavy sales in the Far fine, spot, 2234 to 23e.; coarse, 18 to 1834c.• Acre, fine, East. Sales on the 7th inst. were 250 tons and on the prespot, 233 to 2334c.; Centrals, Esmeralda, 173/i to 173 d. vious day 400 tons. Sales at Penang and Singapore thus far 4 Private cables said that the Penang Chamber of Commerce this year are around 2,000 greater than those for the same has gone on record as favoring the continuance of restric- period last year. In London on the 7th inst. spot standard tions for at least 12 months. To-day prices declined 10 dropped £1 12s. 6d. to £230 58.; futures off £1 7s. 6d. .to to 40 points here. London advanced % to 3443. and then £232 15s.; sales 50 tons spot and 400 futures; spot Straits reacted, losing most of the rise. It ended unchanged to dropped £1 7s. 6d. to £234 10s.; Eastern c.i.f. London fell %d. higher. At one time to-day prices here were 70 to £1 to £236 10s.; sales 250 tons. Of late prices have been 120 points higher. It is a disappointment to the generality steady at 5134 to 5134c. with very little business. In London of the trade that advances do not hold. They run into on the 8th spot standard declined 2s. 6d. to £230 2s. 6d. with heavy selling. To-day prices broke in some cases 130 to futures off 5s. to £232 10s.; sales 50 tons spot and 450 180 points from the earlier high. London is bearish on the futures; spot Straits fell 2s. 6d. to £234 7s. 6d.; Eastern c.i.f. restriction outlook. March at one time to-day was 26.70c. London off £1 to £235 10s. on sales of 150 tons. LEAD was in good demand and firmer. In the East St. here and then fell to 250. ending at 25.10e., with May 25.40 and July also 25.40e. Final prices show a decline Louis section 5.80c. was generally quoted, but in some cases for the week of 360 to 380 points. 234 points more was asked. The American Smelting co. HIDES. -Recent sales of city packer made no bad show- quoted 6e. New York. Most of the principal consuming ing by any means. They included very much of the stock lines are buying. Lead-covered cable makers took the here at 23c. for native steers, 22340. for butt brands, and largest quantities.jIn London on the 6th inst. spot ad- 1541 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE MAR. 10 1928.] Total. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Mon. Tues. Sat. Receipts at vanced 10s. to £20 5s.: futures up 8s. 9d. to £20 12s. 6d.• On the 7th inst. Galveston 874 22.069 sales 50 tons spot and 1,150 futures. 3.017 3.678 7,212 4.341 2.947 768 768 London declined 6s. 3d. to £19 18s. 9d. for spot and £20 Texas City 2,201 2,786 1,965 1,790 1.703 1.075 11.520 Houston . 6s. 3d. for futures sales 250 tons spot and 1,100 futures. New Orleans_ _ _ _ 3,721 2.688 3,082 3,089 2,616 1.606 16.802 311 2,871 40 627 227 1.382 284 Later the demand was good for March and April and Lon- Mobile 888 4.942 677 971 915 958 533 Savannah don advanced. New York is 6 to 6.05c. Central West Charleston 220 2.589 481 981 556 180 171 442 4.374 ' 991 1,075 501 1,127 238 5.80e. and now and then 5.85c. 600 tons of refined arrived Wilmington 1,328 101 '541 98 404 105 79 Norfolk here from Mexico on the 8th inst. In London on the 8th New York 304 18 286 44 44 prices advanced 3s. 9d. to £20 2s. 6d for spot and £20 10s. Boston 3.144 3,144 Baltimore for futures sales 200 tons spot and 600 futures. ZINC was firmer with other metals. The minimum Totals this week_ 10.244 11,409 16,643 12.319 10.227 9.913 70.755 price was 5.523%c. East St. Louis. The curtailment of ore The following table shows the week's total receipts, the production which is evidently going on is expected to result total since Aug. 1 1927 and stocks to-night compared with in higher prices. A fair demand was repotred. The last year: principal maker of zinc sheets, &c., reduced prices Mc. per Stock. 1926-27. pound. Sheet zinc is 93/2c. base, and ribbon zinc 9 4c., 1927-28. Receipts to . . all f.o.b. La Salle Ill. In London on the 6th inst spot This Since Aug This Since Aug Mar. 9. 1927. 1928. was up 3s. 9d. to £25 3s. 9d.;futures fell is. 3d. to £25 is. 3d.; Week. 1 1927. Week. 1 1926. sales, 75 tons futures. On the 7th inst. London fell is. 3d Galveston 22,069 1,907,428 57,825 2.928,091 383.536 610.715 50.418 to £19 18s. 9d. for spot and £20 6s. 3d. for futures; sales, Texas City 36,145 85,038 3,447 150,132 768 11.520 2,347.098 48.707 3,470.670 700,398 847.049 50 tons spot and 275 futures. Latterly prices have been Houston 541 ____ Corpus Christi_ _ _ steadier with a better trade; East St. Louis, 5.60c.; zinc Port Arthur,-------176.092 ore now $37, a rise of $3 in a fortnight. London on the New Orleans__ _- 16.802 1.234,434 53.578 2,039.773 479,395 648,469 8th inst. advanced 2s. 6d. to £25 5s. for spot and £25 2s. 6d. Gulfport 43.524 11,744 Mobile 2,871 235,841 3,690 335,491 13,220 for futures; sales, 200 tons spot and 600 futures. 11,428 Pensacola 610 592 617 8 STEEL has been in less demand and hints, or more than Jacksonville 79,638 26,494 4,942 521,120 22,911 932.631 Savannah hints, of lessened firmness also characterized the week. Brunswick 66.813 27,226 2,589 220,523 12,302 461,481 Not every plant is insisting on the recent advances quoted Charleston 756 ____ Lake Charles_ _ _ _ by the United States Steel Corporation for plates, shapes and Wihnington 19.028 23,197 96,525 5,239 111,541 4,374 71.985 112.723 1,328 192.636 6.552 363,754 bars. The output is no longer rising. That tendency Norfolk 279 The consumer, to put it mildly, N'port News, &c_ seems to have culminated. 26,335 184.931 226,377 245 6,023 304 New York 3,978 • 1,685 21,912 4,873 1,555 44 shows no great alacrity in following advances in prices or Boston 1,554 1,539 57,192 55,210 1,914 3,144 current before the advance. Baltimore even in paying quotations 9.110 9,957 4,168 10 155 Philadelphia Corporation is operating at 90'yo The United States Steel 70.755 7,095.729 217.975 10917197 1,961.117 2.717.813 Totals and independents at 80% or less. Here and there a fair business is being done, but, taken as a whole, the steel In order that comparison may be made with other years, . trade cannot be called active. Steel tie plates, it is said, are we give below the totals at leading ports for six seasons: down $2 to $43 at mill. Structural awards increased some1922-23. what following the drop last week. It is de3lared that rail Receipts at- 1927-28. 1926-27. 1925-26. 1924-25. 1923-24. 16.480 16,161 tonnages on the books are 300,000 tons larger than at this Galveston.-54.896 25,592 57,825 22.069 12.327 1,569 42,890 10,822 time last year. Pittsburgh says prices for finished steel are *Houston,&a 48.707 11,520 23.839 15,256 37.200 33,100 53.578 16,802 well, but it is conceded are not being really New Orleans holding fairly 631 445 3.912 1,765 3,690 Mobile 2,871 13.865 2.092 16,110 tested in the prevailing slowness of trade. Prices for gal- Savannah... 18.124 22.911 4.942 158 lowered to secure business. Some Brunswick. vanized sheets are often 4.494 2.012 11,850 6,868 12,302 Charleston... 2,589 2,886 546 Birmingham plants making smaller shapes are operating Wilmington. 2,752 715 5,239 4.374 4.583 3.985 9.969 4,505 Norfolk 6,552 1,328 at 80%. Some of the larger are at over 70%. N'port N.,&c 2,742 PIG IRON has weakened, but lower prices have led to a All others_ _ 1.743 5,452 3,769 7.171 . 4,260 brisk demand at the West, however, dull trade might still 28,005 43,809 70,755 217.975 105,260 185,061 has still been the most prominent Total this wk be in the East. Cleveland in the sales. Last week they were 32,000 tons, mostly to the Since Aug. 1_ 7.09!; 729 in 017 1078 119 880 R 135 UR 5.503.528 5.026.444 of automotive foundries. Chicago iron sold at $18.25, a decline •Beginning with the season of 1926. Houston figures include movement The distinction of 250. Philadelphia in the last two weeks has sold 10,000 cotton previously reported by Houston as an interior town. between port and town has been abandoned. tons of basic. New England last week sold about 5,000 tons. The exports for the week ending this evening reach a Two textile machinery plants have recently bought their total of 116,298 bales, of which 19,613 were to Great Britain, requirements for the first half of the year. No. 2 plain 18,431 to France, 23,266 to Germany, 14,193 to Italy, foundry Eastern Pennsylvania was quoted nominally at Russia, 7,494 to Japan and China and 28,101 $19 to $19.50; Buffalo at $16.50 to $17; Cleveland at $17.50 5,200 to destinations. In the corresponding week last year to other to $18; Chicago at $18 to $18.50. The highest of the foretotal exports were 199,165 bales. For the season to date going quotations are not paid it is understood except now and aggregate exports have been 5,261,437 bales, against 7,806,then for small lots. Ingot production for March is not ex570 bales in the same period of the previous season. Below pected to rival the high record for March last year. Birthe exports for the week. mingham reports a slight increase in sales and adds that No. are 2 foundry is steady at $16. Lake navigation is expected to Exported to Week Ended open on May 1 and the New York State barge canal about Japan& Ger9 1928. Mar. Great April 15. - Britain. France. many. Italy. Russia. China. Other.' Total. Exports from WOOL has been steady but business lags. Boston quota6,194 14,179 30.973 5,222 5.378 tions were as follows: Ohio and Pennsylvania fine delaine, Galveston 5:ino 1,300 8.430 33,079 9,299 8.850 Houston 4,657 30.415 blood, 51 to 52c.; % and bloods, 52c. New Orleans 49 to 50c.; 2.760 11.900 6,135 5,963 2,970 2,970 Territory, clean basis, fine staple $1.18 to $1.23; fine, Mobile 961 961 Savannah blood staple, $1.12 to Charleston 1.200 medium clothing, $1.02 to $1.07; 1,200 2,875 2.876 blood, 95 to 97c. Texas, Wilmington_ _ $1.15; % blood, $1.00 to $1.03; 1,297 275 1.022 Norfolk 835 7,044 clean basis, fine, 12 months, $1.18 to $1.22; 8 months, $1.10 New York 241 994 4.974 5,384 700 4,684 to $1.15; fall, $1.00 to $1.05; pulled, scoured basis A super, Los Angeles_ _ _ 100 100 San Francisco ' $1.05 to $1.10; B, 95e. to $1.00; C, 80c. to 85c.; domestic, Total mohair, original, Texast 61 to 62.3.- Australian, clean basis, 19,613 18,431 23.266 14,193 5,200 7.494 28,101 116,298 ' in bond 64-70s, combing super, $1.10 to $1.15; 64-70s, Total 1927 46,961 11,349 52,752 12.067 16,900 38,565 13.371 191,965 20.109 7.019 70,055 clothing, 90 to 92c.; 64s, combing, $1.00 to $1.05; 58-60s, Total 1926 20.085 1,221 15.775 5,846 92c.;56s,70to 72c. New Zealand, clean basis, in bond, 90 to Exported to From 58-60s, 88 to 90e.; 56-88s, 78 to 80c.; 50-56s, 70 to 7243.; Aug.1 1927 to Japan& Ger48-50s, 65 to 67c.; 46-48s, 58 to 60c.; 44-46s, 52 to 53e. Mar. 9 1928. Great Total. many. Italy. Russia. China. Other. In London, the second 1928 series of London Colonial wool Exportsfrom- Britain. France. auctions will begin on March 13 and according to present Galveston__ 232,536 301.482 341,264 157,699 13,900 250,286275,469 1,572,636 1,415.402 arrangements v ill close on March 28. The total catalogued Houston.... 237.627 268,416 346,673 131,390 57,700 227,031 146,565 ----------------25.418 Texas City__ 17,255 3,079 5,084 541 offerings are 125,100 bales comprising 52,650 Australian, Port Arthur_ 14,980 161,693 43,550 New Zealand, 6,000 South African, 22,000 South Corp. Christ! 24,310 34,271 57.001 4,059 3,100 23,972 91.114 864.505 sundries. At Dunedin, N. Z. on March 8 New Orleans 157.771 82,194 215,144 92,408 43.726 182,148 4,775 165,411 American and 900 __-_ 21,050 Mobile 41,288 1.989 93,809 2,500 11.428 ------------1,125 1.378 ____ 8,925 offerings were about 27,500 bales and mostly sold. Prices Pensacola... 38.705 21,416 501.286 higher on the average than those prevalent Savannah... 115,801 5,030 311.511 8,823 were 5 to 10% - 5,300 20,469 200,039 Charleston_ _ 36,848 1,833 129.524 6.065 69.992 --------300 Wilmington_ 17,300 52.392 at Dunedin on Jan. 31. -_-_ 2,250 3,385 112,392 Norfolk 40,420 600 64,487 1,250 756 Lake Charles 83.464 ____ 2,084 26,510 New York 15,001 9,i(19 27,732 2,428 4,189 ------------2,461 Boston 493 1,005 230 2,660 --------267 Friday Night, March 9 1928. 1,386 Baltimore_ ____ 1,007 797 --------100 177 45 ____ Philadelphia. 475 64,235 160 THE MOVEMENT OF THE CROP, as indicated by Los Angeles_ -___ 12,400 591 6.530 27.287 17,267 3,368 183 . to-night, is given below. San Fran... --------1,850 455 580 300 our telegrams from the South 1.225 ____ 1.225 the total receipts have Seattle_ For the week ending this evening bales last week and Total 939,603 717,170 1647490 461,168 118,426 768,301 609,279 5,261,437 reached 70,755 bales, against 62,281 75,323 bales the previous week, making the total receipts Total '26-'27 2,005,121 814,600 2222129 582.212 154,683 1196295 831,530 7,806,670 bales, against 10,917,197 Total '25-'26 1.515 ARA 712 Ant 1415571 479.057 103.773 832.505 647.242 6.013.404 since Aug. 1 1927 7,095,729 a decrease since -Is has never been our practice to include in the NOTE. bales for the same period of 1926, showing -Exports to Canada. above table reports of cotton sh pments to Canada, the reason being that virtually Aug. 1 1927 of 3,821,468 bales. X M , ' 36 X _...._ COTTON 1542 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE all the cotton destined to the Dominion comes overland and it is impossible to get returns concerning the same from week to week, while reports from the customs districts on the Canadian border are always very slow in coming to hand. In view, however, of the numerous inquiries we are receiving regarding the matter, we will say that for the month of January the exports to the Dominion the present season have been 24,594 bales. In the corresponding month of the preceding season the exports were 29,580 bales. For the six months ended Jan. 31 1928 there were 133,868 bales exported as against 150,749 bales for the corresponding six months of 1926-27. In addition to above exports, our telegrams to-night also give us the following amounts of cotton on shipboard, not cleared, at the ports named: On Shipboard Not Cleared for— Great GerOther CoastMar. 9 at— Britain. France. many. Foreign wise. Galveston New Orleans Savannah Charleston_ Mobile Norfolk. Other ports * 8.200 9.382 ____ 4.162 5,000 35.000 3.790 16,373 2.000 1.000 2,000 2;866 5,000 Total. Leaving Stock. 5,000 53,200 330,336 33,707 445.688 -266 200 26,294 10 10 27.216 51 4.351 7,393 254 254 71,731 ____ 10.000 950,737 Total 1928- - 21,382 5,162 10,790 58.873 5.515 101,722 1,859,395 Total 1927_ 33,429 10,777 25,476 102,818 10.109 182,609 2,535.204 Total 1926_....- 25.023 16.973 17,278 49.765 12,602 121,641 1,162,915 * Estimated. Speculation in cotton for future delivery has been on a small scale and as a rule the fluctuations in prices have been corerspondingly small. For a time prices advanced, for contracts were scarce. The Texas rainfall was inadequate. Liverpool was inclined to rise, more so, if anything, than New York. Alexandria advanced sharply. The talk of heavy weevil hibernation was revived and with it predictions of a large and menacing survival of the pest this Spring. Spot houses bought May and July, especially May, i If they sold new crop months. Mills fixed prices steadily and on some days somewhat freely. Shorts covered. Now and then there was some outside buying. Worth Street as a rule was steady, though quiet, even allowing for some increase in buying now and then. Manchester reported a fair business with India and Africa. Larger sales to South America and a better outlook in China, besides a firmer tone in both cloths and yarns. Some reports were that the start of the season in Texas was a bit late and none too promising. Some called it rather poor, despite a contrary impression derived from the weekly Government report. However that may be, Texas and Oklahoma both need rain. Naturally the greater stress is laid on Texas. In Texas in the months of November, December and January the rainfall was below the normal by 4.53 inches in the eastern portion, 4.24 inches in the central, 2.65 inches in the northwestern, 2.21 in the northeastern and 1.62 in the western. In Texas as a whole the rainfall in November, December and January was 4% inches below normal. In Oklahoma the average deficit in those months was 1.57 inches, but in western Oklahoma it was 2.14 inches. Viewed in the light of the fact that good Winter rains are an indispensable prerequisite of a good crop, this deficit in Texas, to go no further, is regarded by not a few as a distinctly bad omen. As for the boll weevil, Memphis advices take it for granted that the weevil emergence this Spring will be unprecedentedly large. States near the Mississippi Valley, it is said, face a serious menace from the pest unless the weather next Summer is extraordinarily good for the plant. Recently the report of the American Cotton Growers' Exchange showed 59% of the weevil alive in North Carolina and up to 93 in Louisiana. Recent sales of fertilizers are said to have been smaller than seemed at one time likely. Some Egyptian crop reports have been unfavorable and Alexandria prices on the 7th inst. advanced on Sakels 88 to 93 points. The same kind advanced in Liverpool on the same day as high as 70 points. This rise in Egyptian cotton plainly had a steadying effect on Liverpool. Mills were fixing prices in Liverpool. The spot demand there was good and at times prices advanced. On this side the basis has been firm. Memphis reported some demand from India, especially for the better grades of 1 to 1% inches. Liverpool has bought medium and lower grades freely, including some cotton of fully 1% inch. Southern mills bought the better grades of 1 3-32 inch and longer and also the lower grades. Russia bought moderately and Japan to some extent. Northern spinners have bought less than those of the South. There has been a steady demand for most of the offerings. The figures on the world's consumption and those on the domestic figures on the 14th it was assumed would be of a bracing kind. On the other hand, speculation, as already intimated, has been sluggish. More or less liquidation has been done. Some rain has recently fallen in Texas. The Government report on Wednesday said that farm work throughout the South is mostly abreast of the season, with much ground prepared, especially in the western belt. Some cotton has been planted in Florida and this work is about half done in the lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas. Private advices from Fort Worth, Texas, said that crop preparation in Texas was in excellent shape and that Indications pointed to some increase in the acreage. Dallas, Texas, reported that crop preparations were good. Liverpool has been rather sluggish at times. A deadlock exists at Manchester, England, between employers and workers over the composition of a committee to inquire into the costs of production. No one [VOL. 126. knows what this may lead to. Mill curtailment is spreading in this country. At Laconia, Franklin and Somersworth, N. H., some of the hosiery mills. have virtually stopped work, or are running on a four or five-day week with reduced forces. At Charlotte, N. C., and Greensboro, N. C., some mills are running four days; some contemplate a further reduction in working time. At Fort Mills, S. C., one company will operate only three days instead of four days a week. On Thursday prices advanced 12 to 15 points with the cables higher than due, the consumption report bullish, Texas without the needed copious rains, spot prices up, stock market rising, Wall Street buying and the mills calling more or less cotton. Moreover, there was no pressure to sell, either at home or abroad. The International Federation of Spinners stated the world's consumption of American cotton for the first six months of this season at 8=6,000 bales against 7,423,000 in the same time last year, or an increase this year of 803,000 bales. This is supposed to point to a world's consumption this year of somewhere between 15,500,000 and 16,000,000 bales. Of course, if the total for the first half of the season is repeated in the second half, the grand total for the cotton year would be some 16,450,000 bales. Not many expect that total, however, if indeed anybody does. The Census Bureau stated the consumption for the first half of the season in this country at 3,625,385 bales including 159,918 of foreign growth against a total for the same time last year of 3,429,158 bales including 144,728 bales of foreign, an increase this year of close to 200,000 bales. None of these figures, however, had any marked effect. The weather in the belt is becoming wanner, Texas at least had light rains and, what is more, speculation here was very dull. The disposition is to await further developments in regard to the coming crop season. To-day prices early in the day were 4 to 6 points higher with the cables firmer than due and the Textile Institute's report considered on the whole favorable. It may be the forerunner of a larger total on the domestic consumption for February on the 14th inst. than has been generally expected. Moreover, Texas had only a very light rain. It needs a good deal more. Oklahoma had very little. On the other hand, the central and eastern belts had too much. They want dry weather in order to get ahead with farm work. The spot basis was generally reported firm. The spot demand in Liverpool was good. Manchester reports were rather cheerful aside from a disappointing trade with India. Later in the day prices dropped 20 to 25 points from the high of the morning on the old crop and 8 to 10 on the new. Spot houses were good sellers of May. That showed more depression than any other month. Spot sales still make a poor showing compared with those of a year ago. The failure of the market to respond to bullish news caused selling. It was a narrow trading affair, awaiting further developments. Final prices show a decline for the week of 6 to 12 points on the old crop, while October ends 9 points higher than a week ago. Spot cotton closed at 18.85c. for middling, or 5 points higher than last Friday. The following averages of the differences between grades, as figured from the Mar. 8 quotations of the ten markets designated by the Secretary of Agriculture, are the differences from middling established for deliveries in the New York market on Mar. 15: Middling fair Strict good middling Good middling Strict middling Middling Strict low middling Low middling *Strict good ordinary *Good ordinary Good middling spotted Strict middling spotted 91 on *Middling yellow tinged 1.08 off 65 on *Strict low middling yellow tinged1.65 oft 40 on 26 on Basle 34 off 74 off 1.40 off 2 16 off 23 OD even 38 off Middling spotted *Strict low middling spotted .83 off *Low middling spotted 1.49 oft Strict good middling yellow tinged .01 off Good middling yellow tinged__ .81 off Strict middling yellow tinged-- .68 ott *Low middling yellow tinged_ ___2.39 off Good mid.light yellow stained_ .69 off *Strict mid.light yellow stalned...1.18 off *Middling light yellow stained...1.78 off Good middling yellow stained__ .91 off *Strict middling yellow stained__1.60 off *Middling yellow stained 2 31 off Good middling gray .46 off Strict middling gray 75 off *Middling gray 1 10 off *Good middling blue stained-1.55 off *Strict middling blue stained.-2.17 off 2.95 off *Middling blue stained •Not deliverable on future contrasts. The official quotation for middling upland cotton in the New York market each day for the past week has been: Mar. 3 to Mar. 9— Middling upland Sat. 18.70 Mon. Tues. Wed.Thurs. Fri. 18.95 18.85 18.95 18.85 18.90 NEW YORK QUOTATIONS FOR 32 YEARS. The quotations for middling upland at New York on March 9 for each of the past 32 years have been as follows: 1928 1927 1926 1925 1924 1923 1922 1921 18.85c. 14.25c. 19.60c. 26.05c. 28.30c. 30.75c. 18.55c. 11.900. 1920 1919 1918 1917 1916 1915 1914 1913 40.75c. 27.15c. 32.990. 18.00c. 11.90c. 8.75c. 13.00c. 12.50c. 1912 1911 1910 1909 1908 1907 1906 1905 10.60c. 14.45c. 14.80c. 9.85c. 11.55c. 11.45c. 11.25c. 7.990. 1904 1903 1902 1901 1900 1899 1898 1897 16.65c. 9.90c. 9.19c. 8.88c. 9.56c. 6.56c. 6.25c. 7.25c. MARKET AND SALES AT NEW YORK. Spot Market Closed. Futures Market Closed. Saturday__ _ Quiet, 20 pta. dee_ Steady Monday Quiet, 25 pts. dec_ Barely steady_ _ _ Met, 5 pts. dec.... Steady Tuesday Wednesday_ Quiet. 5 pts. dec_ Steady Thursday -- Met. 10 pts. adv_ _ Quiet & steadyFriday Quiet, 10 pts. dec.- Very Steady_ _ Total week_ Since Aug. 1 SALES. Spot. Contect Total. 11,700 11.700 1,100 1.100 1,700 aoo 14,000 14.500 242:668 810,900 1.053.865 MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE -The highest, lowest and closing prices at FUTURES. New York for the past week have been as follows: Saturday. Mar. 3. Monday. Mar. 5. Tuesday. Wednesday. Thursday. Mar. 8. Mar. 7. Mar. 8. Friday, Mar. 9, 1543 AT THE INTERIOR TOWNS the movement -that is, the receipts for the week and since Aug. 1, the shipments for the week and the stocks to -night, and the same items for the • corresponding periods of the previous year, is set out in detail below: March Range.. 18.15-18.27 18.20-18.49 18.31-18.43 18.34-18.43 18.36-18.48 18.29-18.46 18.3518.3918.4418.44Closing- 18.2218.33 Movement to Mar.9 1928. Movement to Mar. 11 1927. I April- _ Receipts. Towns. I Ship- Stocks Receipts. Ship- I Stodu 18.48 -18.43 -18.52Closhig_ 18.31 -18.51Ha --_-__ g I masts. Mar. mesas. Mar. May Week. Season. I Weak. 9. Week. Season. Week. Range__ 18.33-18.48 18.41-18.68 18.47-18.67 18.49-18.62 18.56-18.86 18.41-18.64 Closing- 18.40-18.41 18.58-18.59 18.5718.52-18.53 18.6018.44-18.46 Ala..BIrming'm 365 8,490 1.0651 88.837 207 82.2711 654 13,464 JuneEufaula 117 8.315 69 18.609, 651 24.543 242 10,618 Range-..... Montgomery. 607 71.343 1,783 24,410 1,100 118.767 731 42.053 Closing. 18.3418.4918.5018.4418.531:8:40 Selma 566 92.791 915 19,347 157 58,123 796 30.693 July310 77,156 1,340 12,248 Range- 18.21-18.33 18.30-18.56 18.32-18.53 18.33-18.48 18.43-18.52 18.33-18.51 .Ark..Blythavl Forest City 102 36,390, 613, 11,282 Closing. 18.28-18.29 18.41-18.44 18.43-18.44 18.36-18.37 18.4618.36-18.37 Helena_ 316 50,032 1.813 17,034 1,79 9 2,842 29,696 August Hope 167 45,272 428 3,416 Jonesboro... 126 31,500. 816 3,625 Closing_ 18.20- 18.30 18.3318.2618.3418.28 Little Rock 630 100,918 1,403 18,462 2.1661 198.1241 4,152 48.842 Newport_ _ 471 4,162 58 48.009 Range__ Pine Bluff... 851 120,429 2,427 31,868 1.7791 176.1241 5,710 45,476 Closing_ 18.0318.1918.22- 18.15 18.2318t:20 -_-_-_-. Walnut YU 644 3.295 70 35,1731 Oaober4,973 100 2, 8.745 422 3,107 Range._ 17.83-17.96 17.90-18.19 17.99-18.18 18.01-18.15 18.08-18.18 18.10-18.18 Ga., Albany Athens 3 46,707 290 48,8611 1,000 12.529 855 20,827 Clo8ing_ 17.90-17.92 18.08-18.10 18.11-18.12 18.0418.1218.12 Atlanta 1,619 112,184 1,946 30,857 2.962 238,792 10,192 60,589 Noe. Augusta 1,902 231,802' 3,819 67,015 7.05 333.93 6.040102,680 Range_ _ ---- --Columbus... 3 315 2,267 44,6 112 50,5011 247, 3,604 Closing. 17.87- 18.05 18.0918.0118.0818.08 Macon 1,209 56,180 1,552 5,946 1,579 95,21 2.331 8.053 Dec. Rome 334 49,43 300 18,108 295 33,230 900 26.620 Range._ 17.77-17.89 17.83-18.12 17.93-18.10 17.95-18.10 18.01-18.1 18.01-18.1C 100 93,895 1,084 41,248 La.. Shreveport 916 161.31 2,282 53,368 Closing_ 17.85-17.87 18.02-18.04 18.0717.9818.0418.04 Mite.,Clarksdale 582 150,905, 6,811 44,748 5,54 178,71 4,93S 66,077 JonColumbus_ _ _ 121 578 6,483 41,552 179 33,522 634 8,501 Range_ 17.75-17.78 17.80-18.00 17.91-18.08 17.93-18.07 18.01-18.0 17.97-18.08 Greenwood_ _ 146 155,863 8,248 63,039 1.486 175,347 6,976 61,073 Closing_ 17.7818.001R.01 --17.96-1797 15 0217.67-173g 273 50,86 223 37,600 1,413 6,399 1,899 9.543 Natchez 440 37,617 1,539 7.070 743 18,681 611 35,712 Range of future prices at New York for week ending 419 34,51 537 5,056 Vicksburg 62; 17,306 762 15,082 Yazoo City._ 273 44.439 1.3331 17,008 28 27,507' 1,429 9,880 Mar. 9 1928 and since trading began on each option: Mo., St. Louis_ 8.705' 289,477 8,537 3,915 15,465 475,074 15.737 8.669 N.C..Greensb'ro 265 22,712 1,321 11,893 1,847 37.956 1.349 24.161 Raleigh 152 186 3,218 18.13 206 7.867 223 12,356. Option for Range for Week. Range Since Beginning of Option. Okla., Altus x 3,748 189.241 6,089, 11.274 3,092 170,271 5.190 10,917 Chickasha a_ Mar. 1928_ 18.15 Mar. 3 18.49 Mar. 5 14.75 Apr. 4 1927 24.99 Sept. 8 1927 Okla. City 1_ 4,138 162,029 5.762 16.127 Apr. 1928 18.35 July 12 1927 26.67 Aug. 31 1927 15 towns•___ 3,779 722,5421 6.4381 62,368 May 1928._ 18.33 Mar. 3 18.68 Mar. 5 17.06 Feb. 2 1928 25.07 Sept. 8 1927 S.C.,Greenville 3,000 260.019; 6.000 54,972 6,688 278.67 7,657i 88,6 7 June 1928._ 17.32 Feb. 3 1928 21.77 Beet. 19 1927 Greenwood x _ 7,773__I 3.251 July 1928_ 18.21 Mar. 3 18.56 Mar. 5 17.10 Feb. 2 1928 24.70 Sept. 8 1927 0 Aug. 1928 17.65 Feb. 8 1928 20.86 Nov. 9 1927 Tenn.,Memphis 33:282 1.280,0711 35,762233,544 61,61 1.838.214 74,27 244.141 Nashville x__ 4:1 6,44 197, 1,209 --1 Sept.1928 17.45 Jan. 28 1928 21.10 Oct. 27 1927 50 75,764 496 2.059 481 51,168 334, 1.685 Oct. 1928.. 17.83 Mar. 3 18.19 Mar. 5 16.96 Feb. 2 1928 20.20 Nov. 9 1927 Texas. Abilene_ Austin 172 33,35 543: 2.176 35 2.691 69 24,933 Nov. 1928 17.25 Jan. 28 1928 18.64 Jan. 7 1928 Brenham__ 199 25,119 28.823 66 12,334 9771 6,223 Dee. 1928-- 17.77 Mar. 3 18.12 Mar. 5 16.99 Feb. 4 1928 19.05 Jan. 3 1928 Dallas 758 84,7861 1,696 26,107 2,9791 176,873 9,274 41.333 Jan. 1929- 17.75 Mar. 3 18.08 Mar. 6 17.00 Fob. 2 1928 18.44 Feb. 25 1928 Ft. Worth 2,507, 12,574 1.3181 114,80 Paris 421 72,018 618, 1.158 967 3,576 4881 66,67 THE VISIBLE SUPPLY OF COTTON to-night, as made Robstown_ _t 29,7251 -__ 1,201 San Antonio_ 34,500, -590 4.664 310 60,39 636 3.470 up by cable and telegraph, is as follows. Foreign stocks, as Texarkana.. 444 7.466 55,6611 Waco 836, 10,825 84.8051 well as afloat, are this week's returns, and consequently all foreign figures are brought down to Thursday evening. Total. 57 towns 62,3524,913,151 105.799941.043 133,6406.059,698188.2051168288 Discontinued. •Includes the combined totals Of 15 towns in Oklahoma. But to make the total the complete figures for to -night The above total shows that the interior stocks have (Friday), we add the item of exports from the United States, decreased during the week 46,321 bales and are to-night including in it the exports of Friday only. 227,213 bales less than at the same time last year. The 1928. Mar. 91927. 1926. 1925. bales_ 775.000 1,306.000 864.000 952,000 Stock at Liverpool receipts at all towns have been 71,288 bales less than the Stock at London 2,000 71,000 165.000 Stock at Manchester 81.000 145.000 same week last year. Total Great Britain Stock at Hamburg Stock at Bremen Stock at Havre Stock at Rotterdam Stock at Barcelona Stock at Genoa Stock at Antwerp Stock at Ghent 846,000 1.471.000 528.000 321,000 17.000 110,000 51,000 641.000 300.000 12,000 115.000 65.000 945,000 1.099,000 5,000 268.000 231,000 235,000 230,000 3.000 11.000 106.000 82.000 38,000 75.000 2,000 2,000 1,025.000 1,133,000 650.000 638,000 Total Continental stocks Total European stocks 1.871.000 2,604.000 1,595,000 1.737,000 India cotton afloat for Europe 177,000 92.000 124.000 178.000 American cotton afloat for Europe 428.000 554.000 282.000 Egypt.Brax11,&c..arioatforEuropo 100,000 120.000 110,000 517.000 91.000 Stock in Alexandria. Egypt 388.000 448,000 309.000 192.000 Stock in Bombay. India 738,000 582,000 841,000 729.000 Stock in U.S. ports 01,961.117a2,717.813 1.284.556 1,156.998 Stock in U. S. interior towns-- a941,043a1,168.286 1.810.852 969.348 -day U. S. exports to 1,950 4.366 Total visible supply 6,604.160 8.286,099 6.358,358 5,574.712 of American and other descriptions are as follows: Of the above, totals American bales- 546.000 989.000 601.000 780,000 Liverpool stocic Manchester stock 57,000 145,000 60,000 127.000 Continental stock 971,000 1,089,000 591,000 577,000 428.000 554,000 282.000 517.000 American afloat for Europe a1.961,117a2,717,813 1.284,556 1,156,998 U. S. port stocks . a941.043a1,168,286 1.810.852 969.348 U. 8. Interior stocks U. S. exports to-day 1,950 4,366 Total American East Indian, Brazil. &c. Liverpool stock London stock Manchester stock Continental stock Indian afloat for Europe Egypt. Brazil. &c., afloat Stock In Alexandria, Egypt Stock in Bombay. India Total East India, irce Total American 4.904,160 6.663,099 4.631,358 4 ,131.712 229,000 317.000 263.000 14.000 54,000 177,000 100,000 388,000 738.000 20,000 44,000 92.000 120,000 448,000 582,000 21,000 59,000 124,000 110,000 309,000 841.000 172,000 2,000 18,000 61,000 178,000 91.000 192,000 729,000 1 700.000 1,623,000 1.727,000 1,443,000 4.904,160 6.663.099 4.631.358 4.131.71.2 6,604,160 8,286.099 6,358,358 5.574,712 Total visible supply 7.701. Middling uplands, Liverpool.... 10.54d. 9.90d. 14.046. 18.85c. 14.20c. Middling uplands, New York19.55c. 25.50c. 20.15d. 15.40d. Egypt. good Sakel, Liverpool_ 17.306. 39.05d. Peruvian. rough good. Liverpool- 13.001. 11.50d. 18.00d. 20.758 9.50d. 6.901. 8.45d. . Broach. fine, Liverpool 12,701 13.35d• 8.85d, 7.35d. 10.206. Tinnevelly, good. Liverpool a Houston stocks are now included in the port stocks in previous years they formed part of the interior stocks. Continental imports for past week have been 100,000 bales. The above figures for 1928 show a decrease from last week of 97,668 bales, a loss of 1,681,939 from 1927, an increase of 245,802 bales over 1926, and a gain of 1,029,448 bales over 1925. OVERLAND MOVEMENT FOR THE WEEK AND SINCE AUG. 1. -We give below a statement showing the overland movement for the week and since Aug. 1, as made up from telegraphic reports Friday night. The results for the week and since Aug. 1 in the last two years are as follows: -1926-27 -1927-28March 9Since Since S/tippedWeek. Week. Aug. 1. Aug. 1. Via St. Louis 484.575 288,471 , 15.739 8.537 Via Mounds. &c 270.900 7.150 4,370 210.182 Via Rock Island 551 17,751 12,396 83 Via Louisville 1.505 25.106 43.327 931 Via Virginia points 6,064 190.548 7.199 176,862 Via other routes, &c 450,189 13,419 275.948 16.069 Total gross overland 34.539 Deduct Shipments-Overland to N. Y., Heston, &c_ 3.492 Between interior towns 509 Inland, &c..from South 11,818 Total to be deducted Leaving total net overland'.. 988,875 47.078 1,457.290 66.261 15,401 473,410 3,724 529 19,266 101.500 17.755 655,759 15.819 555.072 23.519 775.014 18,720 433.80.3 23,559 682,276 •Including movement by rail to Canada. The foregoing shows the week's net overland movement this year has been 18,720 bales, against 23,559 bales for the week last year, and that for the season to date the aggregate net overland exhibits a decrease from a year ago of 248,473 bales. -192728- -1926-27 In Sight and Spinners' Since Since Takings. Week. Aug. 1. Aug. 1. Week. Receipts at ports to Mar.9 70,755 7,095.729 217.975 10.917,197 Net overland to Mar. 9 682.276 433,803 18,720 23.559 Southern consumption to Mar.9-100.000 3.441.000 111.000 3.275,000 Total marketed 189.475 10.970,532 Interior stocks in excess *46,321 568.211 Excess of Southern mill takings over consumption to Feb. 1.... 299,554 Came into sight during week_ -143,154 Total in sight Mar. 9 11,838.297 North.spinn's's takings to Mar.9 26.504 1,073,691 352.534 14.874.473 637.951 *56.294 663.972 296.240 16.176.396 26,908 1.441.430 •Decrease. Movement into sight in previous years: Week Bales. 1 Since Aug. 11926 197.604 192.5-26 1925 192,464 1924-25 83.987 1923.-24 1924 Bates. 14.045,342 13,072.754 9.946,519 MIDDLING COTTON QUOTATIONS FOR AT -Below are the closing quotations OTHER MARKETS. for middling cotton at Southern and other principal cotton markets for each day of the week: 1544 Closing Quotations for Middling Cotton on Week Ended March 9. Galveston New Orleans Mobile Savannah Norfolk Baltimore Augusta Memphis Houston Little Rock_ - _ _ Dallas Fort Worth__ _ _ [VoL. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Saturday. Monday. Tuesday. Wed'day. Thursav. tertaay. 18.40 18.26 18.30 18.65 18.63 18.90 18.56 17.80 18.35 17.60 17.75 18.60 18.48 18.50 18.84 18.88 18.90 18.75 18.00 18.55 17.78 17.90 17.95 18.60 18.48 18.50 18.82 18.88 18.90 18.75 17.95 18.55 17.78 17.95 17.95 18.55 18.44 18.40 18.77 18.81 18.90 18.69 17.90 18.50 17.78 17.85 17.90 18.60 18.53 18.45 18.85 18.94 19.00 18.75 18.00 18.55 17.78 17.95 17.95 18.45 18.36 18.25 18.69 18.75 19.10 18.63 17.85 18.45 17.78 17.80 17.85 Rain. 3 days 5 days 2 days 7 days Shreveport Mobile,Ala Savannah,Ga Charleston, S. 0 Rainfall. 0.57 in. 0.51 in. 1.24 In. 0.66 in. Thermometer high 72 low 43 mean 58 high 71 low 46 mean 59 high 70 low 40 mean 55 high 63 low 40 mean 52 The following statement we have also received by telegraph, showing the height of rivers at the points named at 8 a. m. on the dates given: New Orleans Memphis Nashville Shreveport Vicksburg Above zero of gauge_ Above zero of gauge_ Above zero of gauge_ Above zero of gaugeAbove zero of gauge- Mar.9 1928. Feet. 10.5 19.2 10.4 10.5 32.6 Mar.11 1927. Fed. 17.8 32.4 32.6 25.3 46.0 -The closing NEW ORLEANS CONTRACT MARKET. -The folRECEIPTS FROM THE PLANTATIONS. quotations for leading contracts in the New Orleans cotton lowing table ind cates the actual movement each week from market for the past week have been as follows: the plantations. The figures do not include overland receipts nor Southern consumption; they are simply a stateSaturday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday. ment of the weekly movement from the plantations of that Mar. 7. Mar. 8. Mqr. 9. Mar. 6. Mar. 3. Mai. 5. part of the crop which finally reaches the market through 18.2018.22 bid 18.16-18.17 18.25March__ 18.0818.27the outports. April May 18.03-18.06 18.23-18.24 18.20-18.21 18.14-18.16 18.22-18.23 i8:66-18:07 June 17.97-17.99 18.06-18.07 17I92-17:95 July 17.92-17.93 18.08-18.10 18.07---- __-August September 17:73-E74 17.68-17.70 17.76October 17.6017.77-17.78 17.76November December- 17.60-17.63 17.78-17.79 17.78 bid 17.70-17.71 17.76-17.79 17.75 --- _ January -- 17.58 bid 17.75-17.77 17.78 bid 17.70 bid 17.78 bid 17.74 Bid Tone Steady. Steady Steady Steady Spot Steady Steady Steady Steady. Steady Steady Options_ _ Steady . Steady MECHANICAL COTTON HARVESTORS NOW DO-Mechanical harvesting ING SATISFACTORY WORK. of cotton is now a practical farm operation well established on farms in northwestern Texas, according to the Division of Agricultural Engineering of the United States Department of Agriculture. After several years of trial and modification certain commercial interests have developed what appears to be a practical power cotton picker. Moreover, farmers in northwestern Texas, with the assistance of agricultural agencies, have devised the cotton sled or stripper. Killing frost in this region usually occurs early in November, and invariably the weather is cold and unsuited for picking cotton during the latter part of the harvest season. For a number of years it has been a common practice to snap or hand strip cotton after frost, as the plants usually shed their leaves soon after frost occurs and the stems become too brittle for picking without pulling the entire burr. During seasons of adverse weather conditions, low prices for cotton, scarcity of labor, or high charges for picking and hand snapping, it has been necessary to adopt rapid and more economical methods of harvesting. The sled method was developed under these conditions and has been used quite successfully during several seasons. horses and operated by one or two The sleds are commonly drawn by two men. The two principal types of sleds used are the finger and the slot types. On the finger type of sled the front end of the sled box either is open or has a sufficient opening for the stripper fingers which are attached to the front of the sled. The stripping action is somewhat the same as that of stripping the leaves from a small branch of a tree by drawing it through the fingers of one's hand. The slot type harvester differs from the finger type in that the stripping is done by a narrow slot which runs through the center of the sled from front to rear. Toward the rear of the machine the slot becomes narrow and slimes upward so that the cotton is stripped from the stalk. The finger type is used to a larger extent in northwestern Texas than is the slot type because of the small stalk growth of the cotton plant In this area. Both types, however, are very effective in removing the cotton from the plants. Well-constructed homemade sleds often gather as much as 95% of the cotton from the plants. Improvements in ginning machinery have made it possible for the ginner to handle cotton harvested in this way. Sledded cotton usually contains a considerable quantity of trash and immature bolls which increase the ginning charges and lower the grade. However, under favorable harvesting conditions,sledded cotton frequently can not be distinguished from snapped Cotton after it is ginned. At the present time cleaners for farm use are being tried, experimentally by several companies. With the perfection of such cleaning equipment, it is hoped the use of,the cotton sled will be more extensive. The labor-saving possibilities of such harvesting methods have led several manufacturers of farm machinery to experiment with different types of cotton-picking machines. Much progress has been made during the past year in the development of improved harvesters of the sled typo. Nearly all of these harvesters use the slot idea but the cotton is stripped from the plants by revolving snapping rolls, or by lugs attached to endless chains. The snapping rolls are either twisted, perforated, or spiked to provide a rough surface for removing the cotton from the plants. The stripped cotton is either raked or conveyed from beneath the snapping rolls to a box in the rear, provision being made in some cases to screen out some of the dirt and trash. The endless chain type, however, has no separate conveyors as the stripper fingers convey the cotton to the box. Mechanical cotton pickers have been developed to the point where they do satisfactory work. One of the most promising ones is of the spindle type , which has been built for both horse and power operation. These machines do little damage to the cotton plant and are particularly adapted for use where the cotton plant is large or where ripening extends over a considerable Period. While the mechanical harvesting of cotton is not yet beyond the experimental stage, it is believed a good start has been made toward lessening the cost of harvesting cotton through the use of machinery, and that by next year much further progress will have been made. -Reports WEATHER REPORTS BY TELEGRAPH. to us by telegraph this evening denote that rainfall during the week has been light and scattered. Temperatures have been moderate and much land has been prepared for cotton planting, especially in the western portion of the cotton belt. Some cotton has also been planted in Florida and this work is about half done in the lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas. Mobile, Ala. -Farm work is progressing smoothly and fertilizer shipments are steadily increasing. Galveston,Tex Abilene Brownsville Corpus Christi Dallas Del Rio Palestine San Antonio Taylor New Orleans, La Rain. Rainfall. -Thermometer 3 days 0.32 in. high 71 low 52 mean 62 1 day 0.01 in. high 84 low 38 mean 61 1 day 0.14 in. high 82 low 58 mean 70 4 days 0.97 in. high 78 low 56 mean 67 low 46 1 day 0.08 In. low 56 2 days 0.03 in. 3 days 0.15 In. high 78 low 48 mean 63 84 low 50 mean 67 2 days 0.03 in. high , low 52 2 days 0.07 in. mean 61 -2 days 0.10 in. Veek Receipts at Ports. 1927. Staub at Interior Towns. 1926, I 1925, 1927. Receiptsfrom Plantations 1926. I 1925. 1926. I 1925. Dee. 233,588 451.084 330.550 1,342,508 1,528.555 1,902,018 246,196 489.478396,048 16.... 199.962 400,731 351.485 1,331.182 1,552,303 1,924,002 188.636 424.470373.469 , 1,308.770 1,561,460 2.000,037 158,087345.938299.671 , 24__ 180,499 31__ 159,069323,796 13.200 ,328.743 1.562.861 2.034.905 179.042325.197247,971 1928. 1927. I 1926. 1926. 1927. Jan. 1928. 1927. I 1926. 1928. 6__ 110,324 238.809 151,454 .295,532 1.529,304 .023,384 77.113 205.252160.090 13_ _ 117.331 264.719j178.734 1,261,688 1.509.833 1,999,693 83,487 284,220 155,091 20... 122,215 296.254 203,1601,217,543 1,487,981 1,979.161 78.070274.402 182.628 27__ 120,405 258.932171,158 1.180,096 1,467,429 1.966.783 82,958238.380158,778 Feb. 139,567235,198173,2271,134.087 1,404,189 1,930.287 93.558 171,9581136,731 10._ 111,825228,441 148,3541,087,654 1.350,179 1.912.997 65,392174.431151,064 17__ 107,419206,770 148,404 1,049,180 1.305,5801,893,776 68,945162,171 128.456 24__ 75,323 210.193 120,512 1,023,120 1,279,194 1,866,224 49,2631184,8071 93.687 Mar. 62,281 196,159 118,766 987,384 1,224,580 1.836.790 28,545141,545 88,669 70,788217,975 105,260 941,043 1,168,286 1,810,852 24,434161,681 79,322 The above statement shows: (1) That the total receipts from the plantations since Aug.1 1927 are 7,657,568 bales: in 1926-27 were 11,267,823 bales, and in 1925-26 were 9,681,505 bales. (2) That although the receipts at the outports the past week were 70,755 bales, the actual movement from plantations was 24,434 bales, stocks at interior towns having de3reased 46,321 bales during the week. Last year receipts from the plantations for the week were 161,681 bales and for 1926 they were 79,322 bales. WORLD SUPPLY AND TAKINGS OF COTTON. The following brief but cothprehensive statement indicates at a glance the world's supply of cotton for the week and since Aug. 1 for the last two seasons, from all sources from which statistics are obtainable, also the takings or amounts gone out of sight for the like period. Cotton Takings, Week and Season, 1926-27. 1927-28. Week. Season. Season. Week. 8,380,532 Visible supply Mar. 9 6,701,828 3,646,413 Visible supply Aug. 1 4,961,754 American in sight to Mar. 9---- 143,154 11.838,297 296,240 16,176,396 Bombay receipts to Mar. 8- 66,000 1 859,000 106,000 2.006,000 258,000 6,000 Other India ship'ts to Mar. 8 398,500 31,000 ' 48,000 1,3'32,400 Alexandria receipts to Mar. 7-17,000 1,063.860 521,000 11,000 Other supply to Mar. 7_ *b_ 441.000 8,000 6.966,982 20,562,411 8,847,772 23.940,209 Total supply Deduct Visible supply Mar. 9 6,604,160 6,604,160 8,286,099 8.286,099 Total takings to Mar. 9_a 362,822 13,958,251 561,673 15.654.110 Of which American 258,822 10,323,891 389,673 11.751,710 Of which other 104,000 3,634.360 172.000 3.902.400 * Embraces receipts in Europe from Brazil, Smyrna, West Indies. Stc. a This total embraces since Aug. 1 the total estimated consumption by -27 Southern mills, 3,441,000 bales in 1927-28 and 3,275.000 bales in 1926 takings not being available-and the aggregate amounts taken by Northern and foreign spinners, 10.517,251 bales in 1927-28 and 12,379,110 bales in 1026-27. of which 6,882.891 bales and 8,476,710 bales American. b Estimated. INDIA COTTON MOVEMENT FROM ALL PORTS. The receipts of India cotton at Bombay and the shipments from all India ports for the week and for the season from Aug. 1, as cabled, for three years have been as follows: 1927 -28. March 8. Receipts al Bombay Since 1Veek.tAug. 1. 1926-27. Week. 1925-26. Week. Since Aug. 1. 66,000 1,859.000 106,000L2.006.000 99,000 2.328,000 Since August I. For the Week. Exports from Since Aug. 1. Great Conti- Japan& Great Britain. runt. China. Total. Britain. Bombay 1927-28_ 4,000 7.000 27,000 38,000 1926-27_ _ ------ 9.000 115.000 124,000 1925-26._ ------ 28,000 70,000 98,000 Other India 1927-28 31,000 31.000 1926-27_ 6,000 4,000 2.00 1925-26_ 14,000 5.000 19,000 Conti- 'Japan & China. nest. Total. 44,000 342,0001 605,000 901,000 5,000 209,000 1,066,000 1,280,000 28,000 345,000 1,144,000 1,517,000 398,500 66,500 332,000! 258,000 27.000 231,000, 402.000 80,000 322,000 Total all-1927-28_ 4,000 38,000 27,000 69,000 110,500 674,000 606,0001,389.500 1926-27.. 4,000 11,000 115,000 130,000 32,000 440,000 1,066.000 1,538.000 1925-26__ 14.000 33,000 70,000117.000 108.000 667,000 1,144,000 1,919,000 According to the foregoing, Bombay appears to show a decrease compared with last year in the week's receipts of 40,000 bales. Exports from all Indian ports record a decrease of 61,000 bales during the week, and since Aug. 1 show a decrease of 148,500 bales. MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1545 ALEXANDRIA RECEIPTS AND SHIPMENTS. -We LIVERPOOL. -By cable from Liverpool we have the folnow receive weekly a cable of the movements of cotton at lowing statement of the week's sales, stocks, &c., at that port: Alexandria, Egypt. The following are the receipts and Feb. 17. Feb. 24. of the week 35,000 38,000 47.000 41.000 shipments for the past week and for the corresponding week Sales which American Of 22,000 24,000 28.000 27.000 of the previous two years. Actual exports 2,000 1.000 1.000 1,000 Alexandria, Egypt, March 7. 1927-28. 1925-26. 85,000 4.970.468 Receipts(cantars)This week Since Aug. 1 1926-27. 240,000 6,652,176 130,000 6,719,283 This Since This Since Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. Report (bales)To Liverpool To Manchester, &c To Continent and India To America This Since Week. Aug. 1. 5,000 98,769 7.000 161.630 7.500 146.150 103,163 10.500 134.840 9,000 145,330 14,000 273,788 15,000 251.479 10.500 243,991 6,000 92,119 9.250 92.828 100 112.712 Total exports 25,000 567.839 41.750 540.776 27.100 648.183 Note. -A center is 99 lbs Egyptian bales weigh about 750 lba This statement shows that the receipts for the week ending Mar. 7 were 85.000 cantars and the foreign shipments 25.000 bales. MANCHESTER MARKET. -Our report received by cable to-night from Manchester states that the market in yarns is firm, in cloths is steady. Demand for both yarn and cloth is improving. We give prices to-day below and leave those for previous weeks of this and last year for comparison. 1927. 32s Cop Dee. - d. d. e. d. 10(01644 181 1544(61634 130 15;4 61631 182 30____ 1534017 134 Jan.15;4 617 185 1534olass 135 12sic1634 187 15 01634 '36 Feb. 104015% 13 5 1040,16 13 5 17-_-- 10661104 13 6 1434016H 13 6 Mar. 15 61644 13 5 2 9____ 15 6 16A 13 5 82s Cop Theist. 63.000 770.000 541,000 73,000 58.000 256,000 175,000 62.000 778,000 547.000 75,000 ' 224.000 131,000 70.000 771.000 5.36,000 74.000 40.000 235.000 144,000 71.000 775,000 546.000 70.000 57.000 210.000 108,000 The tone of the Liverpool market for spots and futures each day of the past week and the daily closing prices of spot cotton have been as follows: Spot. Saturday. Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Market.(A fair 1215 Quiet. Good Good Good business P. M. Inquiry. demand. Inquiry, doing. Mid.lJprds 10.54d. 10.44d. Bales 4,000 8,000 10.454. • 8,000 Friday. A fair business doing. 10.556. 10.534 10.544. 7,000 8.000 8.000 Futures. Quiet Barely st'y Barely ist`y Steady Quiet Steady, Market { 5 to 8 pta.6 to 9 pts. unchang.to 4 to 6 pta. 3 to 5 pta 6 to 8 pts. opened decline. decline. 2 pta, dec. advance, decline. advance. Market,{ Quiet Steady Quiet Barely at'y Quiet Quiet. 4 10to Hots.2 to 7 pta.3 to 4 pta. 1 to 5 pta. 2 to 3 pta.unP. M. decline, advance, decline, advance, advance. changed. Prices of futures at Liverpool for each day are given below: 1926. 834 Lb.. Mart- Cotton ina. Common Middi'g to Finest. Uprds Forwarded Total stocks Of which American Total imports Of which American Amount afloat Of which American 83.4 Lb.. Shirt- Cotton ing., Common Middt'g to Finest. Ultras s. d. @184 €013 @137 @141 1928 (8141 @141 @141 @140 d. 10.68 10.68 10.88 11.50 4. .d. 1146013 116 11;4013 117 11464613 11 7 1144012% 116 10.92 10.90 10.62 10.32 1134 0124.4 11;4013 1144(013 12 013 013 7 @137 014 0 (614 0 9.79 10.07 10.25 10.40 1134(8 1334 12 1 12 013;4 12 2 12;4 014 12 3 12340104 12 4 612 3 (8124 012 6 012 6 7.47 7.69 7.76 7.77 eb13 7 (a13 7 10.63 123(014% 126 (8130 10.54 123461 1434 12 5 012 7 Sat. Mar. 3. to Mar. 9. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. 12.15 4.1112.1.4.0012.15 4.s'12.15 4.00 m.P. m.P. M. d. d. d. d. d. I d. I d. d. I d. 9.94 9.90 9.9010.01 9.95 9.98 9.98 9.99 9.98 9.8 9.84 9.8 9.94 9.S8 9,92 9.91 9.92 9.91 9.8 9.82 9.82 9.91 9.85 9.89 9.88 9.90 9.88 9.81 9.77 9.789.86 9.80 9.83 9.83 9.85 9.83 9.78 9.74 9.751 9.83 9.77i 9.80 9.80 9.82 9.80 9.70 9.66 9.67 9.75 9.69, 9.72 9.72 9.74 9.72 9.71 9.58 9.57 9.65 9.60 9.62 9.92 9.64 9.62 9.53, 9.51 9.50 9.57 9.52 9.54 9.54 9.56 9.54 9.48 9.46 9.45 9.52 9.471 9.49 9.49 9.51 9.49 9.49 9.47 9.46 9.53 9.48 9.50 9.50 9.52 9.50 9.47 9.45 9.44 9.51 9.46' 9.48 9.48 9.50 9.48 9.46 9.44 9.43 9.50 9.45 9.47 9.47 9.49 9.47 9.45 9.43 9.42 9.48 9.43 9.45 9.45 9.47 9.45 12.1512.30 12.15 4. 7.93 7.70 116 11 7 120 121 s. d. @120 @121 012 1 @120 1927 (8120 012 1 (612 @123 d. 6.46 6.62 6.81 6.89 6.98 7.16 7.30 7.28 SHIPPING NEWS. -As shown on a previous page, the exports of cotton from the United States the past week have reached 116,2a8 bales. The shipments in detail, as made up from mail and telegraphic reports, are as follows: March April May June July August September__ October November _ _ December January February March d. 9.92 9.85 9.83 9.77 9.74 9.65 9.54 9.46 9.41 9.42 9.40 9.39 9.38 d. 9.89 9.83 9.80 9.74 9.71 9.62 9.52 9.43 9.38 9.39 9.37 9.36 9.34 BREADSTUFFS Friday Night, March 9 1928. Flour has been steady. In fact, some Southwestern mills Bales. recently increased prices 25c. Buyers are developing a habit -Mar.6-Rochambeau, 541---Mar. 7-To Havre NEW YORK Pipestone County, 453 994 of buying direct from the mills. The business of the mills -Dresden, 241 To Bremen-Mar.7 241 therefore does not make so bad a showing as compared To Liverpo51-Mar. 1-Albertic, 2,322___Mar. 2-Carmania. 2,652 4,974 with 1927 as many have believed. Their sales are catching Rotterdam-Mar. 2-Grootendik, 100 To 100 -Mar.2-Bankdale. 235 To Oporto 235 up, it is said, and in a measure making good the decrease -Manuel Cerro, 200 To Barcelona-Mar.2 200 -City of Eureka, 100 To Pimeus-Mar.3 100 of the first half of the crop year. This has affected the To Corunna-Mar.5-Cristoba1 Colon, 200 200 GALVE.STON-To Dunkirk-Feb. 29 -Deer Lodge, 100 100 trade of local jobbers. Whether this innovation has come to -Deer Lodge, 2,133; Middlebaum Castle, To Havre-Feb. 29 -Jacques Cartier. 1,151 1.994_ __Mar. 5 5,278 stay or not time must determine. Export business direct -Feb. 29-Middle.ham Castle, 8,072: Deer Lodge, To Ghent with tlp mills is also said to be larger than has been gen1,650 9,722 -Deer Lodge, 50 To Antwerp-Feb. 29 50 erally supposed. The contradiction of dull export talk here -Deer Lodge, 700 To Rotterdam-Feb. 29 700 To Genoa-Feb. 29-Maddalena Odero, 2,621 2,821 and good actual clearances for foreign ports might in this To Venice-Mar. 1-Clara, 2.151 2,151 way be explained. Later prices advanced with wheat highTo Trieste-Mar. 1-Clara, 450 450 To Japan-Feb. 29-Tsuyama Maru. 3,589---Mar. 2 -Ferner. There was no noteworthy increase in business here. On hill, 400 3.989 To China-Feb. 29-Tsuyama Marti, 2.205 2,205 the 8th Inst. mill agents reported an advance in feed, both -Mar Negro, 3,707 To Barcelona-Mar. 5 3,707 HOUSTON-To Japan-Mar. 1-Fernhill, 1,300 1,300 Western and City, of all grades of $1 a ton, the highest To Copenhagen-Mar. 5-Stureholm, 200 200 To Warburg-Mar. 5-Stureholm, 400 400 on record, with the exception of one brief period during the To Gothenburg-Mar. 5-Stureholm, 100 100 war. Consumers criticize prices as detrimental to the best Aalborg-Mar. 5-Stureholm, 67 To 67 -Mar Negro. 4,743-Mar. 7 To Barcelona-Mar. 3 -Car interests of the trade at this season. Most of the leading don's, 1,420 6,663 To Murmansk-Mar. 5-Larenberg. 5.200 5.200 mills are understood to be sold out. Considering the price -Pacific, 6,333; Sahale, 2,517 To Bremen-Mar. 6 8,850 To Rotterdam-Mar.6-Sahale, 1,000 1,000 of corn the trade here was puzzled by the swift and the -De La Salle, 9,299 To Havre-Mar. 8 9,299 sharp demand, unless buyers had stuck to their dilatory CHARLESTON To Bremen-Mar. 7 -Fluor Spar. 1,200 1.200 -To Liverpool -Mar. 1 -West Ivis, 4,595 NEW ORLEANS 4,595 tactics too long. To Havre-Mar. 7-Winston Salem, 2,760 2,760 Manchester-Mar. 1-West Ivis, 1,368 To Wheat at the opening of the week advanced 11 to 2c. ,4 1.368 To Ghent-Mar. 7-Winston Salem, 675 675 -Ingram. 5,049: Bayou Chico, 3,216_ on a broader and more active trading, and July was at a To Bremen-Feb. 29 -Indian, 3,635 Mar. 5 11,900 new high for the season. The rise was due partly to bad -Bayou Chico. 1.167___Mar. 5 To Rotterdam-Feb. 29 Sic Vos Non, Vohio 100; Maasdam. 2.397 3.664 crop news from the Central West. Also the export demand -Topeka, 268 To Gothenburg Mar. 3 268 -Mineola, 50 To Guayaquil-Mar. 3 50 was good, cash markets were strong, premiums were rigid 6-Monbaldo, 5,135 To Genoa-Mar. 5.135 -Mar. 6 -Bellflower, 1,022 NORFOLK-To Manchester 1,022 and deliveries on March contracts were only 11,000 bushels. -Bochum, 275 To Bremen-Mar.6 275 The export sales were 1,200,000 bushels, largely Manitoba, -Mar.3 -London Importer, 742_ _ SAN PEDRO-To Manchester 742 To Bremen-Mar. 3-OsiriS 700 700 to England and the Continent. Moreover, the quantity on 3-Lochgoil, 2,746; Hesperos, 630: ChalTo Liverpool-Mar. lenger, 5(56 3.942 ocean passage decreased 4,168,000 for the week and is now -Mar. 7-Saguache, 961 SAVANNAH-To Genoa 1 -Mar. 3-Vesuvio. 1,800 Bullish WILMINGTON To Venice 1,800 70,672,000 bushels against 71,108,000 last year. Ple To Genoa-Mar.3-Vesuvio, 1,075 1,075 sentiment was largely predicated on bad crop advices fol-Osiris, 100 FRANCISCO-To Bremen-Feb. 29 100 SAN -Mar. 1-Maiden Creek. 1.970 MOBILE-To Liverpool 1,970 lowing a Winter of deficient snow covering. The United To Manchester-Mar. 1-Maiden Creek, 1,000 1,000 States visible supply decreased last week 2,023,000 bushels Total 116,298 1,577,000 -Current rates for cotton from against a decrease in the same week last year of COTTON FREIGHT. bushels. The total is now 71,357,080 bushels against 53,New York, as furnished by Lambert & Burrowes, Inc., are 306,000 a year ago. as follows, quotations being in cents per pound. High Stand High Stand High Stand/ 1 2 On the 7th inst. prices advanced 114 to 2 c. New high Density. ard. ant. Density. and. Density .506. .600. Shanghai .70o. .850. Oslo prices for the season were reached. Prices ended at about Liverpool .400. 550. Stockholm .600. .75o. Bombay .60o. .75o. Manchester.400. .550. the high of the day despite heavy realizing sales. Winni.500. .650. Bremen .45e. .600. Antwerp .260. .410. Trieste .500. .650. Hamburg .50e. .65o. .33340. .48340. Flume Ghent peg was 1 to 11 higher. Unfavorable reports came from 4 .50c. .650. Piraeus Lisbon .850. 81.00 .310. .460. Havre .650. .80c. Balonlca .850. Oporto 61.00 Rotterdam .400. .550. the Winter wheat belt. The crop news from Europe was Venice .30o. .450. .500. .650. Genoalki .500. .650. Suasion* not good. One report stated that 60,000,000 bushels of the .650. .800. Japan _ 1546 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE rye crop of Germany—estimated at 260,000,000 bushels— would be unfit for milling purposes, and that there would have to be considerable admixture to make up the difference. It was said that much wheat looked dead in Illinois. Reports stated, however, that with good Spring weather and ruin there would be considerable improvement in that State. The Government's weekly weather report was bullish. It stated that there was a lack of snow covering over the entire belt and that conditions were bad in the eastern section. Green bugs were reported in parts of the Central West and Hessian fly was said to be prevalent in Texas. Yet it added that conditions were favorable in the Western belt and wheat was said to be turning green as far east as sections in Iowa. A report from Kansas was to the effect that the crop in some parts looked fair to good but that conditions in the northeastern section of the State were not so good. Export sales were estimated at 300,000 bushels. On the 8th inst. prices declined 1 to 1Me. net owing to rains and snows in the Central West, 1. e., Nebraska and Kansas, with some in Oklahoma and Texas. March weakened. Wheat was bought in Minneapolis for shipment to Chicago. Kansas City offered No. 2 hard freely to Chicago. The Northwest and Southwest sold. Export sales it is true were estimated at 750,000 to.1,000,000 bushels. Liverpool ended / higher and Buenos Aires Mc. The report on 1d. 2 farm reserves was called a stand-off, i. e., about 15% of the 1927 crop against 15.7% a year ago. The Government report on farm reserves as of March 1st indicated a total holding of wheat of 130,007,000 bushels or 14.9% of the 1927 crop which compared with 130,444,000 bushels or 15.7% of the 1926 crop on farms March 1 1927 and 100,137,000 bushels or 14.8% of the 1925 crop on farms March 1 1926. To-day prices closed % to 2e. lower, Chicago leading the decline in a broad and active market. It was irregular as might have been expected. Early prices were % to lc. higher. In general the foreign markets were up. Buying was general. The strength of corn had some effect. Liverpool closed % to %el. higher, and Argentine Mc. higher. Cash premiums in this country were steady. Export sales were 500,000 bushels or more mostly Manitoba. Russian grain collections to March 1 were 4% smaller than last year. The East Indian crop is officially estimated at about 9% smaller than last year's. But later on profit taking, as in other grain markets, made a very plain impression. Prices dropped 2 to 3c. from the highest of the day. The farm / 1 2 reserves were considered by some a bearish factor. But mainly the drop was due to profit taking. Still sentiment is becoming more divided. Beneficial rains fell in the Central West. The forecast was for unsettled weather in the soft wheat territory. Argentine exports were large, that is, 7,407,000 bushels; Australian 2,296,000. North American according to Bradstreet 8,180,000 pointing to a total for the world this week of 17,900,000 bushels. Final prices show a rise for the week, however, of Y4 to %c. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF WHEAT IN NEW YORK. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. No. 2 red 16634 16794 16731 16834 16794 18694 DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF WHEAT FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. March delivery 1359-4 1373-1 136% 13934 13834 1304 May delivery 136% 137% 13794 13894 13734 136 July delivery 13494 1369 13594 137 13534 13394 DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF WHEAT FUTURES IN WINNIPEG. Sal. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. May delivery 13934 14194 14034 1413-4 140)4 13994 July delivery 1401-4 142 14194 1423-4 14154 141 October delivery 134% 136 13534 13634 13594 1343-4 Indian corn on the 5th inst. was ½ to %c. higher after a slight decline early. Wheat, too, was to the fore as a speculative favorite for the time being after having been recently under something of a cloud; certainly eclipsed by corn. But on the 5th inst. the speculation was smaller. Yet the tone was braced by the rise in wheat. That offset the effects of heavy selling and large receipts at terminal points favored by better weather for the movement. Commission houses were steady if not large buyers. The cash demand was merely fair and the basis was lower on larger offerings. The United States visible supply increased last week 3,062,000 bushels against 2,234,000 in the same week last year. The total is now 40,998,000 bushels against 47,337,000 a year ago. On the 7th inst. prices closed unchanged to / lower. Heavy pressure early in the day together 1c. 2 with weaker spot markets caused a decline. Many traders evening up for the Government report. Yet the market was sustained to a certain extent by the firmness of wheat. The weather however was generally favorable for the move- [voL. 126. ment, but Illinois reports predicted a decrease. On the 8th inst. prices ended unchanged to / higher with rains or 1 2 c. snows at the West and more were predicted. Cash basis in Chicago was relatively firm. Country offerings and consignments were small. Western markets reported good sales overnight to the East. Chicago shippers here reported good demand also. A fair percentage of the receipts was corn from Southwestern markets which went direct to the elevator concerns to be applied on previous contracts. There was no export business but prices are not much above an export basis. Argentine exports for the week are estimated at 709,000 bushels against 1,429,000 last week and 3,460,000 last year. Farm holdings of corn on March 1 were 1,020,335,000 bushels or 36.6% of the 1927 crop as against 1,113,691,000 bushels or 42.1% of the 1926 crop and 1,329,581,000 bushels or 45.6% of the 1925 crop on the farms on March 1. To-day prices closed Mc. net lower after an early advance of % to 1Mc., the latter on September which touched 1.03%c. only to close at 1.01%c., a drop of 2e. from the high of the day. Trading was on a large scale. On the whole the tone was firm. The outside public was buying. Shorts covered on the report of farm reserves. July reached a new high for the season. The weather was unsettled. It is likely to continue so. Argentine shipments this week were only 532,000 bushels it was stated today. Receipts were moderate in this country. The cash trade was fair. But profit taking on a large scale told plainly later on, even if there was good buying against sales of wheat. Prices fell 2c. from the early top, however. Final prices show a rise of %c. on March with other months the same as a week ago. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF CORN IN NEW YORK. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. No.2 yellow 11534 11594 11534 11594 115% 115% DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF CORN FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. 7 March delivery 95 9534 95 93% 9414 95 9734 97 May delivery 9894 973-4 9894 98 July delivery 100 10094 10034 10034 10094 10094 September delivery 10134 10134 10154 10194 10234 10154 Oats advanced / to %c. on the 5th inst. with a good cash 1 2 demand the telling factor. It was reinforced by a rise in other grain. The U. S. visible supply decreased last week 615,000 bushels against 898,000 a year ago. Cash interests bought March and sold May at %c. difference: Some pressure on September was noticed and it showed the effects but nearer months stood up well if they did not actually advance much. Cash trading basis was steady to Mc. higher with a good general demand for fair test weight oats. There were no deliveries on March contracts. On the 7th inst. 1c. 2 prices closed unchanged to / lower with trade light and cash interests selling. Yet prices were sustained in some degree by the strength of wheat and buying by commis sion houses and locals. Country shipments increased. Spot demand was not large. But a good demand was noted for heavy test oats. On the 8th inst. prices ended M to Mc. lower partly in sympathy with wheat and because of reports that little seeding had been done in Illinois, that a large acreage is being seeded in Oklahoma and that planting is also under way in Kansas. Commission houses bought on a scale down. Early commission house buying was led by the East. Farm holdings of oats were 376,699,000 bushels or 31.5% of the 1927 crop as against 423,957,000 bushels the year previon.s and 571,248,000 two years ago. To-day prices closed % to / lower after an early ad1c. 2 vance of % to Mc. on the small farm reserves, moderate receipts and a well sustained cash market. Also the early advance in other grain helped oats. But the rise ran into profit taking and prices fell 11,4 to 1%c. from the early top. Buying against privileges helped to arrest the decline. Final prices show a decline for the week of % to lc. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OAT IN NEW YORK. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. No. 2 white 6934 6934 6934 6934 6994 6834 DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sal. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. 56$ 55h March delivery 57 57 5694 57 56% May delivery 57% 57% 6794 57% 57 52 52 July delivery 53% 53% 53 53 WINNIPEG. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS FUTURES IN Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. May delivery 6644 659-4 6794 6734 6694 67 634 63 July delivery 64Si 6494 6394 64 5694 5594 October delivery 5734 5754 5734 57 Rye was in sharp demand on the 5th inst. and prices ad/ 2 vanced to a new high level on this crop. The rise was 11 to 1%c. Some export business was reported to have been done. If there was, particulars were lacking. No. 2 rye at Chicago it was said sold at the highest price known for several years, I. e., since 1925. Cash markets were firm generally. The East bought at Chicago; also foreign interests. The United States visible supply increased last week 102,000 bushels to 4,325,000 against 14,208,000 a year 1c. 2 ago. On the 7th inst. prices were irregular, being / 1c. 2 lower to / higher. The advance in wheat failed to help this market. There was scattered liquidation. Business was light No cash export business was reported. The reports of a short crop of rye in Germany had little effect. On the 4 8th inst. prices advanced % to 7 4c. after an early decline. Export sales were estimated at 250,000 bushels at the highest price of the season. The Northwest connections sold. Some think all rail shipments from Duluth will be made before the opening of navigation. Farm holdings of barley were 61,578,000 bushels of 23.2% of the 1927 crop as against 39,501,000 the year previous and 52,915,000 two years ago. Farm reserves of rye on March 1 are stated at 7,914,000 bushels or 13.5% of the previous crop compared with 5,746,000 bushels or 41.1% of the crop a year ago. Farm stocks of rye and barley were larger than expected. c. / 2 To-day prices closed 1 to 11 lower after a firm opening with export business reported, though the quantity was / 1 2 / 2 not stated. But there was a drop later of 11 to 2 c. from the early top accompanying a decline in wheat. Some rye for early delivery was sold to Europe at the highest prices / 1c. 1 2 c. of the season. Berlin was / lower to 12 higher. Supplies are small compared with those of a year ago in spite of the unexpectedly large total on the farms. Final prices / 1c. c. 1 2 show a decline of / on March and a rise of 12 on May with July unchanged, for the week. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF RYE FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. 117 117% 118 116% 117 115% 116% 1173 1163's 1173' 1173 116% 110% 111 1113'( 111% 111 109% March delivery May delivery July delivery Closing quotations were as follows: GRAIN. Oats, New York No. 2 white 68% No.3 white 66% Rye, New York No. 2 f.o.b . 1 1554 1.31% 1.1254 Barley. New York Malting 1.07% FLOUR .45 irt67.90 Rye flour,patents 97.10la97.40 $7 Spring patents 6 60(4) 6.90 Semolina No. 2, pound- 4% Clears first spring Softminter stratanta..- 7 000 7.20 Oats goods 3.55@ 3 60 2.550 2.65 Hard winter straights__ 7.05(4 7.50 Corn flour Hard winter pat/ nts_ _ 7504 7.95 Barley goods Coarse 6 0O@ 6.65 3.40 Hard winter clear._ _ Fancy pearl Noe. 1.2. Fancy Minn. patente__ it 80@ 9.70 3 and 4 8.700 9.40 6.50@ 7.01 City mills Wheat, New York No. 2 red fob No. 2 hard winter. Corn. New York No. 2 yellow No. 3 yellow 1.60'i % All the statements below regarding the movements of grain -are prepared by -receipts, exports, visible supply, &c. us from figures collected by the New York Produce Exchange. First we give the receipts at Western lake and river ports for the week ending last Saturday and since Aug. 1 for each of the last three years. Oats. I Barley.I Rue, Flour. I Wheat. I Corn. .. bbls.195163 bush.60 Os bush. 56 lbs. bush. 32 lbs.bush 4Rlbs bush.MD8. . . 26./.000 6,282.000 918.000, 184,000 I 269.000 23.000 Chicago 2,083.000 391.000 331,0001 516.000 Minneapolis 62.000 938.000 12.000 12,000' 207.000 Duluth 593,000 63.0001 257.000 34.000 24.0001 Mllwaukee.._I 24.000 51000$ 19,000 67.000 1.0001 Toledo 1.000 I 30.000 52,000 32.0001 Detroit I I 4,000 69,000 905.000 220.000f Indianapolis. 470.000 1.575,000 338,000: 118,00 22.00 St. Louis.34.00 1.174,000 215,000 84,000 59,0001 I Peoria 875,000 2.178,000 68,0001 Kansas City. 393,000 1,324,000 180.0001 Omaha I 159.0 647.000 18.000; St. Joseph. 462.000 68.000 2.000, Wichita I 19.00 344,000 64.000; 4.00 Sioux City. Receipts at- Total wk. '2 Same wk. '27 Same wk. '26 505,000 472.00 445.000 1547 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE MAR. 10 1928.] 5.879.000 14,462,000 4,584. 7,004.00 3,794,000 4,452,000 2,526,000 1,250.000 2,122.000 516.000 2,830.000, 543,000 114,000 485,000 251,000 Since Aug.14.868.000346.254,000198,296,000 100.518,00021.311.00031,073.000 1927 14 074,000254.996.000 153.573,000 98.079,00012,885.00023.034.000 1926 14:1 7.000259.981.000157,930,000162,824,000 58,510,00018,580,000 5 1925 Total receipts of flour and grain at the seaboard ports for the week ended Saturday, March 3,follow: The exports from the several seaboard ports for the week ending Saturday, March 3 1928, are shown in the annexed statement: Wheat. Exports from- Corn. Flour. Oats. Rfe. ••••0 Barley. Bushels. Bushels. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. _Bushels. 88,032 42,848 54,256 338,892 1,089.752 19,000 152.000 1,000 124,000 9,000 96.000 2,000 472,000 6,000 25.000 100.000 271.000 172,000 1,000 4,000 40,000 3,000 29,000 205,000 50,000 116,000 9,000 419,000 8.000 6,000 1,000 24,000 New York Portland, Me Boston Philadelphia Baltimore Norfolk Newport News New Orleans St. John, N.B Houston Halifax Total week 1928_ 2.409,752 week 1927_ 3.496.615 gam A 550,848 205.620 167.032 232.670 53.000 99.000 170.256 626,892 495.686 501.979 The destination of these exports for the week and since July 1 1927 is as below: Flour. Exports for Week Week Since and Since Mar.3. July 1 July 1 to1928. 1927. Wheal. Week Mar. 3. 1928. Corn. Since July 1 1927. • Weak Mar. 3. 1928. Since July 1 1927. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Barrels. Barrels. 896,105 59,595,023 92,000 1,143,895 United Kingdom_ 49,213 2,775,087 91,399 4,114,639 1,484,647 123,441,392 442,848 3,173,776 Continent 243,000 29,000 10.000 303,555 218,000 So.& Cent. Amer. 4,000 30,000 339,000 6,000 535,000 5,000 West Indies 1,058,063 497,495 Other countries... 17,420 Total 1928 Total 1927 167,032 8,029.776 2,409,752 184,367,418 232,670 8.868,428 3,496.615216,575.050 550.848 5.070,671 205,620 3,690,793 The visible supply of grain, comprising the stocks in granary at principal points of accumulation at lake and seaboard ports Saturday, March 3, were as follows: GRAIN STOCKS. Oats. Corn; Wheat, Rye. bush. bush. bush. bush. 82,000 63,000 133.000 509,000 6,000 3,000 1,000 267,000 88.000 98,000 364,000 55.000 42,000 105.000 679,000 80,000 819.000 27,000 588,000 661,000 15.000 752.000 200,000 266.000 6.000 1,842,000 650,000 1,824,000 228,000 3,634,000 2,043.000 1,756.000 81,000 227,000 C000 511,000 26,000 60,000 16.000 219.000 592.000 3,270.000 13,821,000 4,982,000 152.000 22,000 13,000 2,700,000 1.284,000 592,000 18,420.000 384,000 2,564,000 323.000 20,212,000 2,340,000 7,298.000 418.000 320.000 303.000 305.000 5,000 898,000 1,599.000 673.000 5.000 9,238,000 8,918.000 233,000 100,000 2,797.000 534.000 5,000 588,000 1.238.000 11.000 3.000 263.000 289.000 520,000 1,308,000 241,000 36.000 1.681.000 4,292.000 1.470.000 17,000 176,000 United StatesNew York Boston Philadelphia Baltimore New Orleans Galveston Fort Worth Buffalo " afloat Toledo - afloat Detroit Chicago " afloat Milwaukee •• afloat Duluth " afloat Minneapolis Sioux City st. Louis Kansas City Wichita St. Joseph, Mo Peoria Indianapolis Omaha On Canal and River Barley, bush. 139,000 4.000 288,000 35,000 47.000 284.000 5,000 23.000 118,000 111,000 195.000 587.000 9,000 108.000 151.000 63.000 20.000 71.357.000 40,998,000 19.791.000 4,325.000 2.1/15.000 Total Mar. 3 1928 Total Feb. 25 19M...73,379.000 37,938,000 20,406.000 4.223,000 2,337.000 Total Mar. 5 1927._ _53,306.000 47.337,000 42,656.000 14.208.000 3.867.000 -Bonded grain not Included above: Oats, New York. 169.000 bushels; Note. Boston. 30.000; Baltimore. 30.000; Buffalo. 19,000; total, 248,000 bushels. against 148.000 bushels In 1927. Barley, New York, 432.000 bushels; Baltimore, 392.000; Buffalo, 263,000; Duluth,38.000; Canal, 195,000;on Lakes. 395.000;total. 1,715.000 bushels, against 1,390.000 bushels In 1927. Wheat. New York, 2,495.000 bushels; Boston, 715.000; Philadelphia, 1,716,000; Baltimore, 2,183,000; Buffalo. 7,418,000; Buffalo afloat. 2.689.000; Duluth, 332,000; Erie. 595,000: on Lakes, 1.813,000; Canal, 209.000; total. 20.113,000 bushels, against 7,291,000 bushels In 1927. Ca nadla n 801,000 3.992,000 211,000 Montreal 419.000 1.866.000 2,521.000 2.980.000 Ft. WI Warn & Pt. Arthur_56.882.000 7.716.000 673.000 486.000 Other Canadian 471.000 76.851.000 Total Mar. 3 1928 Total Feb. 25 1928._ _75,209.000 Total Mar. 5 1927._ __55,914,000 Summary American 71.357,000 40,998,000 Canadian 75,851.000 3.340.000 3.218,000 3.780.000 2,996,000 3,208.000 3.761,000 7.725,000 2.804,000 6,177,000 19,791,000 4.325.000 2.185,000 3,340.000 3.218.000 3.780.000 Total Mar. 3 1928_ _147.208.000 40.998.000 23.131.000 7.543,000 5.965.000 Total Feb. 25 1928_ _148.588,000 37,936,000 23 402,000 7.431.000 6.098.000 Total Mar. 5 1927_ _109,220,000 47.332,000 50.281,000 17,012,000 10.044,000 The world's shipments of wheat and corn, as furnished by Broomhall to the New York Produce Exchange, for the week ending Friday, March 2, and since July 1 1927 and 1926, are shown in the following: Wheal. Exports. 1927-28. 1Veek Mar.2. Since July 1. Corn. 1926-27. I 1927-28. Since 1 Week July 1. Mar.2. Since July 1. 1926-27. Since Jultr 1. Wheat. Corn. I Oats. Barley, Flour. Bushels. Rye.Bushels. Bushels, Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. North Amer. 5,259.000344.447,000350,758,000 578.000 8.561.000 3.164.000 Bushels. I Bushels. Bushels. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Black Sea__ 18,000 9.264.000 37,108.000 417,000 14,636,000 22,822,000 41.000, 876,000 84.00' 310,000 189,000 26,000 Argentina__ 7,052.000 91.710,000 54.476,000 1,429,000209,995.000174.664.000 New York 152,000 19.000 Australia _ 1,832,000 42.367.000 45.560,000 Portland, Me 1 38,0001 11,000 65.000 28.00# tb 0 diacountr. In . Philadelphia_ 8,240,000 4,416,000 33,0001 23.000 197,000 216,000 17,000 1,062,000 17,811,000 2.220,000 Baltimore__ 624,000 23,704,000 17,945,0 1,000 4,0001 1,001 New port News Total 172,0001 14,783,000 519.732,000 510,263,000 3,486,000251.003.000202,870.000 Norfolk 218,000: 27,000 75.000 54,001 New Orleans* 30,000 19.000 WEATHER BULLETIN FOR THE WEEK ENDED Galveston__ 6,0001 87.000 124.000 14.000 26,00# Montreal_ . -The general summary of the weather bulletin I 419.000 &moo 8.000 116,000 MARCH 6. 9.000 . .. St.John, N M 20,000 issued by the Department of Agriculture, indicating the in59,000 1,000 4.00' Boston -week ended March 6, follows: 540,0001 302,000 409.000 243,000 fluence of the weath3r for the Total we. '28 507.000 2.005,000 About the beginning of the week there was a general warming up over Since Jan.1'28 4,264,000 22.820,000 4,634,0001 3.354.000 5,977.000 2.259.000 the western portion of the country, but relatively high pressure and modha 472,000 197.000 erately low temperatures prevailed over the East, with the line of freezing Week 1927,- 456.000 3.189.0001 0 224.0001 2 315,000 R IAA nnn a KA, MIN 179 rinn nnn extending as far south as the central portions of the east Gulf States; , , • . •ncA AAA • floe jan.si 3.tl,,.o'.s,. • generally fair weather prevailed. On the morning of Feb. 29 a low pres •Receipts do not include grain passing through New Orleans for foreign ports sure area was central over eastern Oklahoma and warmer weather obtained Quite generally throughout the country, with a marked rise in temper 08 through bills 01 lading. Receipts at- 1548 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE store in the eastern Lake region, but with only local precipitation. Soon thereafter high pressure, attended by much colder weather, overspread the Rocky Mountains and interior States, with subzero temperature readings reported at a few points in the former region. During the middle days of the period the weather in most districts was fair and moderately cold, though in the far Southwest a shallow depression caused some rather extensive showers. The latter part had considerable rain in the South and Southeast, and more or less rain or snow in other States east of the Mississippi River, with a rather marked drop in temperature over the interior valleys. The table given shows that the weekly mean temperatures were below normal quite generally east of the Mississippi River and mostly above normal to the westward. They were only slightly subnormal in the Middle Atlantic Coast and Southeastern States, but the minus departures were rather large in the upper Ohio Valley and middle Appalachian Mountain districts, as well as in the middle upper Lake region. The week was cold also over a narrow belt from Wyoming northwestward, but over from Iowa northwestward the plus departures from normal rangedanother from 4 degrees to as much as 9 degrees. Most sections west of the mostly Rocky Mountains had substantially more than normal warmth. Freezing weather extended as far south as south-central Georgia and south-central Oklahoma but in Gulf coast districts minimum temperatures for the week ranged from 42 degrees to more than 50 degrees. The lowest reported from a first -order station was 12 degrees below zero at Sault Ste. Marie, Mich.,on the morning of the 6th. The table shows also that the weekly precipitation was substantial in much of Alabama and Georgia, and there were moderate amounts in parts of the Lake region, western Tennessee, and in Arkansas. Elsewhere east of the Rocky Mountains there was very little precipitation, as a general rule. In the more western States generous rainfall was reported in California and modenate to fairly heavy amounts in much of the Great Basin and north Pacific districts. There was an abundance of sunshine in most parts of the country, though much cloudy weather prevailed in the south Pacific sections. Aside from some delay by wet soil to field work in the Southeast, particularly in Alabama, Goergia, and South Carolina, the weather, in general, favored outside operations throughout the South, and preparation for Spring plantings made good advance. Farm work is mostly abreast of the season in this area, with much ground prepared. especially in the western Cotton Belt. Some cotton was planted in Florida, and this work Is about half done in the lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas. Corn planting progressed in the more southern districts, while potatoes and hardy trucic were being put in as far north as Oklahoma and southeastern Virginia. The growth of vegetation was retarded by cool weather, however, in the Southeast, and there was some slight frost damage to tender varieties in northern Florida. Fruit trees have been very favorably retarded generally, which is in marked contrast to last year. In the eastern central-valley areas continued wet soil prevented active field work, but in the west plowing made satisfactory advance. There were further complaints of unfavorable freezing and thawing conditions in the Ohio Valley States, and the ground is still bare of snow quite generally, except in the most northern districts. In the far Southwest and in the Great Basin showers were favorable, but rainfall was insufficient to satisfactorily relieve the drought in California. Mild weather favored grazing interests in the Northwestern States. SMALL GRAINS.—The ground continued bare of snow over the prinpal Wheat Belt. with further complaints of unfavorable freezing and thawing conditions in the East. Apparently considerable wheat has been killed in this area. In the western belt conditions continued mostly favorable. with the crop showing some greening as far north as extreme southern Iowa. The soil is in fairly good condition in most of the Plains area, though more moisture is needed in some districts. In the eastern half of Kansas wheat is mostly very good to excellent, but generally poor to only fair in the west, while Its condition averages fairly good in Oklahoma, and in mostly satisfactory in Missouri. In the middle Atlantic area the weather was generally unfavorable for winter grains, but in much of the South fairly good progress, with some improvement, was noted. In the far Northwest reports continue favorable. though late-seeded grain appears less satisfactory in some districts. Some spring oats were seeded as far north as southeastern Kansas. [VOL. 126. inclination to deviate from their recent practice of restricted purchases except in certain instances. Hence, the situation continues about the same with sales of silks, rayons and cotton prints being the feature. Elsewhere conditions are generally quiet and aside from the publication of some interesting statistics, the week has been void of new developments. Taking the statistical reports in the order of their appearance, those of the Silk Association of America were very important and materially strengthened the market's position. The report showed that deliveries of raw silk to American mills during February amounted to 50,679 bales, while imports were 44,828. Storage at the end of the month decreased to 41,677 bales while silk in transit amounted to 23,500 bales. Although the February deliveries were slightly under those of January, the total for the two months is probably the largest for any two consecutive months in the history of the industry. These figures succeeded in firming raw silk values and at the same time encouraged a better distribution of finished goods. The latter is progressing satisfactorily and gives promise of further expansion. The other set of statistics related to the cotton goods division and were published by the Cotton Textile Merchants of New York. The report showed that while sales were 95.0 and shipments 85.3% of production, stocks increased 4.1% and orders decreased 9.3%. DOMESTIC COTTON GOODS.—Despite the fact that curtailment of production continues to increase, which should ordinarily stimulate a more active demand and firmer prices, actual business in the markets for domestic cotton goods remains irregular. Little change is noted in either the quantities or types of goods in request. Aside from various wash lines, particularly prints, and a few cloths such as sheetings and domestics used for the automobile trade, most other fabrics have been quiet. Naturally, this has been very discouraging to producers who state that present prices are too low in relation to staple costs. Therefore, rather than accept business at a further reduction in profit margins, manufacturers have been expanding schedules calling for curtailed production. Thus far, however, tangible results have been negligible as regards sales, but it is believed that the future will witness an improvement. In the meantime, prints continue to feature sales, and facThe Weather Bureau also furnishes the following resume tors claim that Spring distribution is progressing satisfacof the conditions in the different States: bids fair to continue so through the Summer North Carolina.—Raleigh: Generally fair and temperatures moderate, torily and though low enough to hold fruit buds in check. Considerable plowing and months. Buyers seem to favor the dotted and striped effield work: much truck planting; some improvement in winter grain. fects. Sheets and pillow cases are being sold steadily in South Carolina.—Columbia: Most tree fruits backward and relatively dormant, but hardy shrubbery leafing and wild plums blooming. Winter small lots, while the call for the former for use in the autocereals and truck improving. Replanted oats germinating rather slowly mobile industry has been increasing. On the other hand, and replanting continues. Potato planting progressing, but spring plowgray goods are dull and where sales take place they are ing retarded by wet weather in large areas. Georgia.—Atlanta: Some plowing accomplished early part of week, usually forced, and are made at concessions. Buyers do which was fair and cold, but rather heavy and general rains Sunday again stopped all work. Ground wet and cold, with vegetation showing few not seem to be much interested in tickings, except for fillsigns of growth even as far south as Savannah. Planting white potatoes ing in purposes, since the recent price revisions. Other continues, and bedding sweets begun. Wheat, oats, truck, tobacco plants cloths are confronted with different situations, but, for in beds, and pastures making very slow growth. Florida.—Jacksonville: Week of dry, cold, sunshiny weather. Low- one reason or another, sales of most domestic cotton goods lands too wet in west and portions of extreme north fore part, but work advanced thereafter. Tobacco beds poor and slow growth; melons and have been restricted. Print cloths 28-Inch 64 x 64's contender truck north and locally in central damaged by frost Saturday. struction are quoted at Cc., and 27-inch 64 x GO's at 5 c. / 1 2 Strawberries improved; much citrus bloom, but dry weather unfavorable, except in west where satsumas improved. Cane and some cotton planted. Gray goods in the 39-inch 68 x 72's construction are quoted 4c. Alabama.—Montgomery: InsuMcient warmth unfavorable for plant at 8%c., and 39-inch 80 x 80's at 107 growth; general rains. Plowing made good progress locally first part of WOOLEN GOODS.—Business in the markets for woolens week. Oats surviving winter freezes mostly poor; sowing spring oats and planting truck progressing rather slowly in scattered areas. Pastures and worsteds is of moderate volume, but there seems to be mostly poor. Pears and peaches blooming in some more southern sections. Mississippi.—Vicksburg: Generally light precipitation in central and no inclination to accumulate in advance of actual orders, south; moderate in north. Night temperatures unseasonably low, but and factors believe that sales will about balance the careno destructive cold. Crop preparations made fair to good progress and fully restricted output schedules now being practiced by now in advance of season, especially in central portion. Louisiana.—New Orleans: Wheat favorable for vegetation, which showed mills. A number of smaller independents have opened their noticeable advance, though still somewhat backward. Pastures coming out slowly and some early corn planted; preparations for all spring planting well men's wear Fall lines, showing attractive stylings and advanced; cane fields in good condition; truck doing fairly well. First prices. However, the buying response has been generally strawberries marketed and prospects favorable for good crop. Texas.—IIoustou: Weather generally favorable for plant growth and field disappointing. This is attributed to the poor Spring seawork. Pastures are green, but short. Progress of wheat, oats, and barley son which in turn is holding back Fall distribution. Convery good, but condition of fall oats poor to only fair. Truck and spring gardens doing well and truck shipments from lower coast section large. cerning the newly formed Wool Institute, more than 55% of Strawberries ripening slowly. Corn and potato planting made good the industry have signed as charter members which will inprogress and all spring work well advanced. Cotton planting about half completed in lower Rio Grande Valley and some up. Citrus trees blooming sure the minimum amount of $120,000 required for the first freely some sections and in excellent condition. More subsoil moisture year. The Institute has the four following objectives on its needed in western half of State. Oklahoma.—Oklahoma City: Temperatures seasonable, sunshine dell program this month. The initial preparation of a fabric dent, and precipitation light, but soil moisture generally good. Favor- cost manual, the gathering and dissemination of statistics, able for farm work and satisfactory progress in planting oats and potatoes: early planted oats coming up to good stand. Wheat making slow growth; efforts to establish a one-price policy on fabrics and to condition ranges from poor to good and averages fairly good. Much broaden the outlets for piece goods. winter barley frozen out. Pastures short and poor. Arkansas.—Little Rock: Growth delayed by cold weather, but work FOREIGN DRY GOODS.—Linen markets have succeeded progressed rapidly, except extreme northwest where ground frozen first of week. Preparation for planting further advanced than usual. Wheat in maintaining a steady undertone, even though sales are and winter oats improving in some localities; failure in others. Large more or less spotty, as buyers are none too numerous and acreage of spring oats and potatoes. Fruit uninjured; excellent pros- continue to confine purchases to actual needs covering impect for strawberries. Tennessee.—Nashville: Weather not entirely favorable for growth; mediate requirements. Interest still centers in dress goods slight improvement, they are thin on and some of though wheat, oats and rye show the specialty prints but the recent improvement ground; barley continues in bad shape, especially in east. Sowing spring oats progressing in central counties. Plowing being done generally and in household linens seems to be falling off. Most other about completed in some sections. firm, prinKentucky.—Louisville: Precipitation light and soil drainage better than goods are quiet. Prices are generally steady to usual; some plowing west, but heavy clays mostly too wet. Freezing and cipally owing to the strength of foreign markets, making fo thawing unfavorable for wheat. Vegetation dormant. Beginning to sow higher replacement costs. In some instances these range tobacco plant beds. as high as from 20 to 30% over a month or so ago. Regarding the foreign situation, sales are reported to be inTHE DRY GOODS MARKET creasing and the outlook is considered better. Burlaps are New York, Friday Night, March 9 1928. quiet, but maintain a steady undertone. Both buyers and Apparently disregarding the fast approaching Easter sellers appear temporarily indifferent. Light weights are holidays, buyers in the textile markets showed little or no quoted at 7.75c., and heavies at 9.75c. MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE *tau awl Titij pepartment NEWS ITEMS 1549 In case the confirmation of assessments Is stayed by legal action, then in such case the limit of.ime within which such temporary notes or temporary bonds shall mature shall be not more than three years from the time the court renders Its final decision. Wherever there is other provision of law for temporary village financing of sewer or paving improvements, the village may proceed under such authority or under this section at the option of the board of trustees. Paragraph 2. This act shall take effect immediately. In the "Herald-Tribune" of March 3 Edward H. Collins Adopts Manager Form of Government.—A t the annual town meeting March 6 the voters by made the following comment on the new law: Albany several bills signed by Governor Among 789 to 563, approved a proposal that the manager form of according theadvices received here last night,Smith at measure yesterday, was the amending to Government be adopted. the village law of the State in regard to short-term financing. The purpose of the newly enacted legislation is to permit villages to take Illinois (State of).—Gas Tar Held Unconstitutional.— care of the initial stage of financing permanent municipal improvements, financing way carrying them along until The State's two-cent gasoline tax was found unconstitutional can be accurately gauged requirements in the This of long-term desirable, financing and provided for. on Feb. 25 by the State Supreme Court, overruling a de- especially in times when the money market may be uncertain. is a matter As various cision of the Kane County Court. The Supreme Court of fax, it has been utilized in the past on innumerable occasions in enacted Some States have States upheld the charges of the Chicago Motor Club that the tax laws toeven in the absence of enabling legislation. villages in New York have give the practice sanction, but up to now law was discriminatory and unconstitutional in that persons not enjoyed this authority. shortNew jersey using gasoline for other than motoring were not taxed, and term financing has recently endowed its smalleramunicipalities within such powers, this State planning for span of six years that a double tax—license tax and gas tax—was carried flotations through a series of renewals of one-year notes. The new New renewals only up to a total period of three years. by motorists. We quote from the Chicago "Journal of York Law will permit the short-term financing amendment will be accepted Generally speaking, Commerce" of Feb. 25: as constructive and beneficial. Only in regard to one passage in the Brattleboro, Vt.—Town Illinois' gasoline tax of 2 cents a gallon was held unconstitutional yesterday by the State Supreme Court and filling stations in Chicago and throughout the State to-day will cease collecting the levy. J. H. Braun, counsel for the Chicago Motor Club. which waged the fight against the tax since it became effective, Aug. I 1927, said last night that he had been informed by Standard Oil Co. and Sinclair Oil Co. officials that the current gasoline price of 18 cents,including the tax, will be reduced to 16 cents, at all of their stations. Mr. Braun said he expected that all other companies likewise yin eliminate the charge, inasmuch as, having been declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court, no one is obligated to pay the tax. While the ruling is a relief to motorists, it comes is a distinct blow to many Illinois counties which had laid out their road building programs for the year upon the anticipated gasoline tax receipts. Cook County made no plans to spend the gasoline tax, pending the decision of the controversy in the high court, except informally to suggest that it be devoted to Chicago's streets. But counties surrounding Cook County. notably Dupage, Lake, Will and Kane counties, are virtually stripped of their funds for road purposes. It was estimated at Springfield that since Aug. 1, $8,750,000 has been Illegally collected under the law, but with the exception of the filling stations, wholesalers, and users of large bulk supplies who paid the tax to the State under protest, there is no way for the gasoline consumers to recover their money. Cook County alone has 575,000 motorists who paid approximately $3,400.000 of the tax, an average of about $6 each. President Charles M. Hayes, of the motor club, who Is in Florida, telegraphed instructions to officials of the organization to take up the question of reduction of taxicab rates with the companies here. The rates were raised largely on the increased cost of operation brought about by the tax. The Supreme Court was called to adjudicate in the case as a result of the Kane County tribunal's ruling upholding the law and sustaining the opinion of Attorney General Carlstrom that the Act was constitutional. The case was brought by the Chicago Motor Club against Garrett Kinney, State Treasurer; Oscar Nelson, State Auditor and A. C. Bollinger, Director of State finance. Authority to handle the money accruing from the tax was vested in these officials. In the arguments brought by counsel for the motor club before the Supreme Court, twenty errors in the decision of the Kane County circuit Court were charged. The club's brief held the tax to be discrimatory and unconstitutional. and that errors were made by judges of the Kane County tribunal,as follows: Violation of the fourteenth amendment to the Federal constitution, guaranteeing equal protection to all under State laws: that the refund made from the tax to those who use gasoline for other than motoring is a "gift" and in violation of article IV. of the State Constitution; that It mposes on motorists a double tax—the other being the license tax; that It discriminates as to class; that it discriminates by not taxing electrically iperated vehicles: that fuels stored in the State prior to August 1 went oax free and thus were favored; that the subject of the bill was not included n the title, and that the reason for the law is not to tax gasoline, but to tax users of the highways and that the title is therefore misleading and exclusive. The decision, therefore, holds that both the Federal and State constitutions are contravened by the law. The Court characterized the Act as "an unintelligible piece of legislation, under which State and County officers entrusted with collections, are unable to define their duties through reading tho law." It was reported in Springfield that Governor Small will seek to pass a now gas bill at a further special session of the legislature which he Intends to call in Juno or July for the purpose of considering Chicago traction legislation. Massachusetts (State of).—Additions to Savings Bank Legals List.—The Commissioner of Banks on March 2 announced that he had found the following railroad bonds legal investments for savings banks: Boston Revere Beach & Lynn RR.. general mtge. 6s. 1933. Nashville Chattanooga & St. Louis Ky., 1st mtge. ger. A 4s. 1978. New York State.—Enact Village Law for Temporary Borrowing in Anticipation of Bond Issue.—The bill extending to villages the privilege of borrowing temporarily in anticipation of bond issues, referred to in V. 126, p. 747, was signed by Governor Smith on March 2. The text of the new law, amending Chapter 64 of the 1909 Laws, reads: Paragraph 129a. Temporary Financing.—Whenever a resolution authorizing the issuance of bonds or other obligations of a village for a permanent village improvement has become effective, the cost of such improvement may, at the option of the board of trustees be wholly or partly financed temporarily by the issuance of temporary notes or temporary bonds of the village, running not more than one year from their date. Such temporary to notes or bonds may be renewed from timethe time by extending the outstanding notes or bonds with the consent ofsuchholders or by the Issuance of extension or renewal shall temporary notes or bonds but no similar extensions shall run more than one year, and all renewals ortemporary notes mature In not or bonds first than three years from the date of the more Issued, and such temporary notes or bonds and renewals shall be paid from funds available for that purpose or from the proceeds of permanent bonds. Interest upon such temporary notes or bonds may be borrowed upon notes of trustees and of the village which may be authorized by the board budget. All renewed from time to time and included in the nex, annual and shall such notes obligations of the village bear interest bonds or a rate shall be general not exceeding 6% per annum, and shall be authorized by resoluat board of trustees which shall not be subject to a permissive tion of the referendum, and may be negotiated at public or private sale for not leas than par. In the event that any such improvement is wholly or partly temporarily bonds have been financed and the date and maturities of the permanentto the issuance of determined by a resolution or proposition adopted prior may be such temporary notes or bonds the permanent bondsfinancing dated as of temporary or renewal later date within the term of suchannual such installments and the dates renewal thereof, and the amounts of the changed as the board of maturity of such bonds may beresolution shall not beof trustees by subiect to a resolution shall determine, which that such amended installments and permissive referendum, provided shall be within the limitations prescribed by law and provided maturities shall be within the probable life that the last of such amended maturities such resolution changing the of the Improvement as shall be determined in of suck bonds. date and maturities If all or any part of the cost of an improvment is to be borne by special assessment, permanent bonds shall not be issued until the assessments have been confirmed and opportunity afforded to property owners amassed to pay assessments in full. measure will possible question arise, and that is on a paragraph which sets forth that if any part of the financing is to be borne by special assessment permanent bond issues must be held off until such time as all assessments have been confirmed and an opportunity afforded property owners to meet their assessmen.s in full. There is a possibility in connection with this part of the measure that circumstances might arise under which the pathway for permanent financing might not be cleared before the expiration of the time limit on temporary borrowing and might cause some embarrassment to the community. 111101illallkikikra.11 Kriapp Case Developments.—District Attorney Charles J. Herrick of Albany County on March 6 reported to Governor Smith that be was unable to find any evidence to sustain any of the charges of larceny, forgery and removal and falsification of public records against Mrs. Knapp;formerly Secretary of State, and that he therefore would not prosecute the charges. There was considerable criticism of such an ending of the case, causing Governor Smith to turn the entire matter over to Attorney General Ottinger. The Governor expects the Attorney General to present the evidence against Mrs. Knapp to a grand jury drawn for a special trial term of the Supreme Court. The Attorney General has appointed George Z. Medatie, formerly an assistant district attorney to prosecute the case. Norway (Kingdom of) —$30,000,000 5% Gold Bonds Sold.—A syndicate composed of the Guaranty Co. of New York, Dillon, Read & Co., the First National Corp. of Boston, the Union Trust Co. of Pittsburgh, the Illinois Merchants Trust Co., Continental National Co., Union Trust Co., Cleveland, and the Old Colony Corp., offered and quickly sold on Mar. 7, $30,000,000 5% sinking fund external gold bonds of the Kingdom of Norway, at 97.50 and interest to yield over 5.15%. Dated Mar. 15 1928. Coupon bonds in denoms. of $1,000. Due 15 Mar. 1963. Int. payable Mar. 15 and Sept. 15. Principal and int. payable in New York at the principal office of Guaranty Trust Co. of New York in U.S. gold coin of or equal to the standard of weight and fineness existing on Mar. 15 1928, without deduction for or on account of any present or future taxes or duties imposed or levied by or within the Kingdom of Norway or by or within any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof; but the foregoing shall not be construed as exempting bonds from taxation when in hands of subjects or residents of the Kingdom of Norway otherwise subject to taxation thereon in Norway. Red. in whole or in part on Mar. 15 1933, or on any interest date thereafter, on 30 days notice, at 100% and accrued interest. The entire issue is to be retired by maturity through the operation of a cumulative sinking fund beginning Sept. 15 1933 and payable semi-annually according to the official offering circular. Further information regarding this loan may be found in our "Department of Current Events and Discussions" on a preceding page. BOND PROPOSALS AND NEGOTIATIONS. ACADIA PARISH (P. 0. Crowley), La.—BOND OFFERING.—Sealed bids will be received until Apr. 2, by the President of the School Board,, for the purchase of a $45,000 issue of 6% semi-annual school bonds. ACADIA PARISH ROAD DISTRICT NO. 7 (P. 0. Crowley), La.— BOND SALE.—The $40.000 issue of road bonds offered for sale on Mar.6— V. 126. p. 901—was awarded to Sutherlin. Barry & Cleaver of New Orleans as 5 % bonds at par. Dated Apr. 11928. Due from 1929 to 1953 incl. The Interstate Trust dr Banking Co. of New Orleans offered 101 for 6% bonds. The other bids received were as follows: The Interstate Trust & Savings Bank of New Orleans offered $400 premium on 6% bonds and the Whitney Central Trust & Savings Bank of New Orleans offered $185 premium on 68. ALLEGHENY COUNTY (P. 0. Pittsburgh) Pa.—BOND SALE.— The following issues of 4% bonds aggregating $3,710,000 offering on Mar. 9—V. 126, p. 1233—were awarded to Prescott, Lyon & Co. and M. M. Freeman & Co.. jointly, at 102.179: $2.000 000 Series No.3d road bonds 1,300.000 Series No. 18 bridge bonds. 200,000 series No. 2 work house construction bonds. 210,000 Series No.8 court house bonds. Dated Mar. 11928. ASHLAND, Boyd County, Ky.—BOND SALE.—A $60,000 issue of Incinerator bonds has been awarded at par to the city sinking fund. ASHEVILLE,Buncombe County,N.C.—BOND SALE.—The$500.000 Issue of water works bonds offered for sale on Mar. 1—V. 126. p. 1233— was awarded to the Detroit Co. and the Wm. R. Compton Co.. both of New York and The Bankers Securities Corp. of Durham, jointly. as 4% bonds, for a premium of $8.150. equal to 101.63, a basis of about 4.38%. Denom.$1.000. Dated Mar.1 1928 and due on Mar. 1, as follows:$10,000. 1933 to 1947'$15,000. 1948 to 1957 and $20,000 from 1958 to 1967. all incl. AUGUSTA, Bracken County, Ky.—BONDS OFFEEED.—Sealed bide were received by D. B. Cline, City Clerk. until 8 p. m. on Mar. 9. for the purchase of a $30.000 issue of 5% water works bonds. Denom. 8500. Dated Dec. 15 1927. Due as follows: $2,500, 1932: $3 500, 1937; 54.500, . 1942; $1.000 from 1943 to 1948; $1.500 from 1949 to 1957 incl. A certified check for 2% of the bid, payable to W. A. Fields. City Treasurer, was required. 1550 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 126. AURORA SCHOOL DISTRICT, Kane County, Ill. BURTON TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Burton) Shiawassee County, Mich. -BOND SALE. An issue of 5125.000 school bonds was awarded at public auction on Feb. BOND OFFERINO-Sealed bids will be received by Louise 13. Pottger. 25, at a premium of $4.250, equal to 103.40 to the W. W.Armstrong Co. of Township Clerk, until 8 p. m. (Eastern standard time) Mar. 19, for the Aurora. purchase of an issue of 345,00057 street graveling bonds. Denom.$1,000. Due Oct. 1 as follows: $4,000, 1937;$8,000, 1938 to AVALON, Pa. -BONDS VOTED. -At a special election held recently 1942. A certified check payable to the order of the1941 incl.: and $9.000. Township Treasurer. the electors authorized the issuance of $55,000 bonds to purchase equipment for 57 of the bonds offered for the newly opened school building. Voting was as follows: 379 for to 28 Canfield, Paddock & Stone of is required. Legality approved by Miller, Detroit. against. BURT TOWNSHIP UNIT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Grand BAY VILLAGE, Cuyahoga County, Ohio. -BOND SALE .-The Marais), Alger -BOND .SALE. -The $125,000 school $138,184.13 special assessment sewer construction bonds offered on Jan. bonds, offered onCounty, Mich. p. 1073 Feb. 21-V. 126, -were awarded to Rumpus & 31-V. 126, p. 278 -were awarded to McDonald Callahan & Co. of Cleve- Co. of as 531s. Dated Mar. 1 land, at a premium of $394, equal to 100.41. Dated Feb. 1 1928. Due $2,000,Detroit, 1933, incl. 33,000, 1934 1928. Due Mar. 1 as follows: 1929 to to 1939. incl.• $4,000, 1940 to Oct. 1 as follows: 14.000, 1929 to 1933. incl.: $3,000, 1934: $4,000. 1935 to 1944, incl.; $5,000, 1945 to 1949, incl. $6,000, 1950 to 19M, incl., and ' 1937, incl., and $4,184.13, 1938. $7,01111, 1954 to 1957, incl. (Price paid not given.) BABYLON, Suffolk County, N. Y. -BOND SALE. -The $15,000 CANANDAIGUA UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 1, On5% Real Property Acquisition bonds offered on Mar.6-V. 126. p. 1391 - tario County. N. Y. , -BOND OFFERINO-Frank Fisk, Clerk Board of were awarded to Graham, Parsons & Co. of New York City, at 102.515, a Education, will receive until 4 p. m. Mar. 20, for the purchase basis of about 4.30%. Dated Apr. 2 1928. Due $3,000, Apr.2 1930 to of an issue of $199,000 sealed bids registered school bonds, rate of interest coupon or 1934 incl. to be stated in a multiple of 1-10th or 3f of 1%. said rate not to exceed BANGOR, Penobscot County, Me. -TEMPORARY LOAN. -The 434%. Dated Jan. 1 1928. Denom. $1.000. Due Jan. 1 as follows: Merrill Trust Co. of Boston, was awarded on Mar. 9,a $150,000 temporary $9,000. 1930; and $10.000, 1931 to 1949 incl. Prin. and int. payable in gold at the United States Mtge. & Trust Co., New York City. A certified loan on a 3.49% discount basis. The loan matures on Oct.41928. check payable to the order of George W. Hamlin, Treasurer, for $2,000 is BAYOU BERNARD DRAINAGE DISTRICT (P. 0. Gulfport). required. Legality approved by Clay, Dillon & Vandewater of New York Miss. -BOND OFFERING. -Sealed bids will be received until 10 a. m. City. Mar. 19, by Warren Jackson, Secretary of the Drainage District, for the CASS COUNTY (P. 0. Cassopolis) Mich. -BOND SALE. -The folpurchase of a $300,000 issue of semi-annual drainage bonds. Int. rate not to exceed 6%. Dated Ma:. 1 1928. Due in from 1 to 26 years. A $5,000 lowing issues of6% assessment district bonds aggregating $77,850 offered on Mar.5-V. 126, p. 1234 -were awarded to Ruel Arnold, of Cassopolis, at a certified check must accompany the bid. premium of $5,100, equal to %: BEDFORD, Lawrence County, Ind. -WARRANT SALE. -The $20,700 Road No. 27 bonds.106.551, a basis of about 4.511937 incl. Due $2,300, May 1 1929 to -were awarded $40,000 43 % warrants offered on Mar. 7-V. 126, p. 1233 13,500 Road No. 40 bonds. Due $1.500, May 1 1929 to 1937 incl. to the Fletcher Savings & Trust Co. of Indianapolis, at a premium of 12.600 Road No. 33 bonds. Due $1.400. May 1 1929 to 1937 incl. $1.531.60, equal to 103.82, a basis of about 3.68%,,. Dated Feb. 28 1928. 15,300 Road No. 42 bonds. Due $1.700. May 1 1929 to 1937 incl. Due as follows: 52,000, July 1 1929; and $2,000. Jan. and July 1 1930 to 9,000 Road No. 41 bonds. Due $1.000, May 1 1929 to 1937 (ncl. 1941 incl. The following bids were also submitted: 6,750 Road No. 43 bonds. Due $750, May 1 ,1929 to 1937 incl. Premium. BidderDated May 11928. $1,030.00 ADD TO CASS C01,INTY, MICH.Meyer-Kiser Bank . Thomas D.Sheerin & Co 1,440.00 Among the other bidders were: The Union Trust Co 1,521.00 BidderPremium. 35 . Fletcher American Co. 1.431.00 Cass County State Bank $5,055 BELTON, Anderson County, S. C. -BOND SALE. -The $100,000 Braun, Bosworth & Co 40 50 2 8 ,5 issue of 4;.1% coupon sewerage, paving and refunding bonds offered for Detroit Trust Co sale on Mar. 6-V. 126. p. 1391 -was awarded to the Bank of Belton, the CAYUGA COUNTY (P. 0. Auburn), N. Y. -BOND SALE. -The Farmers Bank of Belton and the South Carolina National Bank, all of Auburn Trust Co. of Auburn, was recently awarded an issue of $15,000 Belton,jointly, for a premium of 51,605, equal to 101.605, a basis of about highway bonds bearing int, at rate of5%. The bonds are dated Mar. 1 1928. 4.64%. Denom. 51.000. Dated Apr. 1 1928 and due on Apr. 1 1958. CEDAR CITY, Iron County, Utah. -BOND SALE. -A $10.000 issue No option of prior payment. of city bonds has been purchased by the State Insurance Fund at a price -At a of 99.00. (This block is part of a $60,000 issue that was sold to a bond -BONDS VOTED. BENTON COUNTY (P. 0. Ashland) Miss. voters approved the issuance of $75,000 house without giving the State a chance to bid,thus giving rise to difficulties. special election held in Mar. 6, the in road bonds by a majority a over 6 to 1. The vote was 278 to 44. It is CENTERVILLE SCHOOL DISTRICT, St. Clair County, Ill. stated that the new road will open up some of the best farming lands in -The H. C. Speer & Sons Co. of Chicago, were recently Benton county and connect the farmers with 2 of the best towns in north BOND SALE. Mississippi where competition for their produce will be keen and the 2 awarded an issue of $42.500 school bonds, bearing int. at the rate of 5% and mature serially in from 1 to 15 years. The bonds were authorized at roads will mean much to the central of Bentyn county. an election held on Feb. 20. -BOND OFFERING. BERRIEN COUNTY(P.O.St. Joseph), Mich. CHATTANOOGA, Hamilton County, Tenn. -BOND SALE. -The Sealed bids will be received by Loren Snyder, Clerk Board of County Road Commissioners, until 10:30 a. m. Mar. 15,for the purchase of the following two issues of 4ti% bonds aggregating S444.000, offered for sale on Mar. 3-V. 126. p. 1074 -were jointly awarded to H. M. ByliesbY & Co. of issues of special assessment road bonds aggregating $146,000: Chicago and R. M. Grant & Co. of New York, for a premium of $22,338. $45.200 District No. 88 bonds. equal to 105.031, a basis of about4.18%. The issues are described as follows: 82.000 District No. 90 bonds. $300,000 Twelfth and Thirteenth Wards sewer bonds. Due on Mar. 1 1958 18.800 District No. 98 bonds. 144,000 paving bonds. Due on Mar. 1 as follows: $14.000 in 1935 and A certified check payable to the order of the County Treasurer, for $500 $13,000 from 1936 to 1945, incl. is required. Denom. $1,000. Dated Mar. 1 1928. BIG SPRING INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Big -BOND SALE. -The 3150.000 issue of 5% semi-annual CHESAPEAKE, Lawrence County, Ohlo-BOND OFFERING.Spring), Tex. -has been awarded Sealed bids will be received by L. E. Henson, Village Clerk. until 12 m. scho01 bondr offered for sale on Feb. 23-V. 126, p. 1073 Jointly to the Mercantile Trust & Savings Bank of Dallas and Braun, Mar. 29, for the purchase of the following issues of 6% coupon bonds Bosworth & Co. of Toledo for a premium of $7,626, equal to 105.05, a basis aggregating 323,757m: $16,981.50 special assessment street impt. bonds. Due $1,698.15, Sept. 1 of about 4.65%. Due from 1940 to 1965 inclusive. 1928 to 1937 incl. BOYD COUNTY (P. 0. Catlettsburig), Ky.-BOND OFFERING. 6,240.00 Village's portion, street impt. bonds. Due $624, Sept. 1 1928 Sealed bids will be received until noon on Mar. 21, by J. S. Secrest, County to 1937 incl. Clerk, for the purchase of an issue of 8125.000 road and bridge bonds. int. 536.00 special assessment street impt. bonds. Due $53.60. Sept. 1 rate not to exceed 43%. Denom. $1,000. Dated Apr. 10.1928 and due 1928 to 1937 incl. $5.000, from Apr. 10 1934 to 1958 incl. Split rate bids will be considered Dated Sept. 11927. A certified check payable to the order of the Village certain definite maturities. Prin. and int.(M.& S. payable at the only on Kentucky National Bank in Catlettsburg. Chapman Az Cutler of Chicago Treasurer, for 5% of the bonds offered is required. will furnish legal approving opinion. A $2.500 certified check, payable to CHESTER COUNTY (P. 0. Chester), S.C.-BOND OFFERING. the County Treasurer. must accompany the bid. Sealed bids will be received until 11 a. m.on March 23 by R. L. Thompson. -The Clerk of the Board of County Directors, for the purchase of an issue of BOYD COUNTY (P. 0. Catlettsburg), Ky.-BOND SALE. $50,000 issue of coupon road and bridge bonds offered for sale on Mar. $100.000 434% coupon court house improvement bonds. Denom. $1,000. -was awarded to James C. Wilson Sz Co. as 4(% Dated April 15 1928. Due on Jan. 15 as follows: $3,000, 1930,to 1934: 7-V. 126. p. 1392 bonds,for a premium of $12.35, equal to 100.0247. a basis of about 4.245%. 54.000. 1935 to 1939; $5,000, 1940 co 1944; $6.000, 1945 to I94, all Inc Denom. 51.000. Dated Mar. 1 1928. Due 52.000 from Mar. 1 1934 to 57.000, 1948 to 1949 and $8,000, 1950. Legality of bonds and the printed bonds are to be furnished by the purchaser. Bids are to be based on either 1948. incl. The following bids were all for 434% bonds: Premium. New York payment of principal and interest or payment at the office of Bidder$1.105 the county treasurer. A $2,000 certified check, payable to the Board of Provident Savings Bank & Trust Co. of Cincinnati 1,065 Directors, must accompany bid. Otis & Co. of Cleveland 1.035 Well, Roth & Irving Co. of Toledo CHICAGO SANITARY DISTRICT, Ill. -210.000,000 Bond Issue 885 Guardian Trust Co. of Cleveland -It is reported that a $10,000.000 4Si% bonds issue to mature 780 Authorized. Ashland National Co. of Ashland 842 semi-annually over a period of 20 years has been authorized by the Chicago N. S. Hill & Co. of Cincinnati 765 Sanitary District Commissioners. Seasongood & Mayer of Cincinnati 775 Assel, Goetz & Moerlein of Cincinnati CHICOPEE, Hampden County, Mass. -TEMPORARY LOAN.Financial Statement. The $200,000 temporary loan offered on Mar. 5-V. 126. p. 1392 -was $47.920,422.00 awarded to S. N. Bond & Co. of Boston, on a 3.70% discount basis. The Total assessed valuation (for State purposes) 33,657.688.00 loan is dated Mar.5 1928, and matures Nov. 23 1928. Total assessment (for County purposes) 32,339.563.00 Total assessment (for Road purposes) CLARKSBURG SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Clarksburg Harrison 673,000.00 County, W. Va.-BOND SALE. Total bonded debt (excluding $125,000 bonds herein offered). -An issue of 434% school 132,000.00 bonds has been purchased by the Weil, Roth & $138,000,of Cincinnati. Floating debt Irving Co. 58,954.72 Denom. $1,000. Dated Mar. 1 1928. Prin. Road and bridge sinking fund and in (M. & S.) payable at 50,000 Estimated population the National City Bank in New York. BRAZOS RIVER HARBOR NAVIGATION DISTRICT (P. 0. Free-An Issue -BOND SALE. -Sealed bids will be received until 2 ofCLARKSDALE, Coahoma County, Miss. been purchased by C. W. -BOND OFFERING. port), Tex. $150.000 5% general improvement bonds has Freeport, by Edward C. Tobey, McNear & Co. of p. m. on Apr. 3, at the Tarpon Inn in Chicago. Denom. $1,000. Dated Fob. 1 1928 and due Chairman of the Harbor Navigation District, for the purchase of a $400,000 on Feb. 1. as follows: 63.000. 1929 to 193:$6,000, 1934 to 1948 and $9,000, issue of 53.4% coupon harbor improvement bonds. Denom. $1,000. 1949 to 1953, ail incl Frio. and int. (F. & A.) payable at the Chemical Dated Apr. 10 1927 and due $40,000 from Apr. 10 1956 to 1965. Incl. National Bank in New York City. Prin. and int. (A. & 0.) payable at the Hanover National Bank in New Ohio. CLAY-GENOA York City. Thomson, Wood & Hoffman of New York City will furnish BOND OFFERING SCHOOL DISTRICT, Ottawa County, -Sealed bids will be received by Ralph Camper. Clerk the legal approval. A certified check for 2% of the bid, payable to the Board of Education, until 7.30 p. m. (eastern standard time) Mar. 16, Chairman, is required. for the purchase of an 5% school building bonds. -BOND OFFERINO.-Sealed Dated Mar. 1 1928. issue of 5167.000 coupon as follovts: $4,000, Oct. 1 BRIDGEVILLE,Allegheny County,Pa. Denom. $1,000. Due bids will be received by J. E. Franks, Borough Secretary, until 8 P. m. 1928: $3.000, April and $4,000, Oct. 1 1929 to 1950 incl.; and $4.000, April March 15, for the purchase of an issue of $40,000 4 Y4'% coupon school and $5,000. Oct. 11951. Prin. and Int. payable at the Genoa Banking Co., bonds. Dated Feb. 1 1928. Denom. $1,000. Due Feb. 1 1948. A Genoa. A certified check, payable to the order of the Clerk Board of certified check, payable to the order of the Borough Treasurer for $1,000. Education, for $4.000, is required. Legality approved by Squire, Sanders & Dempsey of Cleveland. is required. -BOND SALE. -The $12,000 BRILLIANT, Jefferson County, Ohio. CLEVELAND HEIGHTS (P. 0. Cleveland), Cuyahoga County, -BOND SALE. 5% coupon sanitary sewer construction bonds offered on Mar. 2-V. 126, Ohio. -The following tisanes of 431% bonds aggregating -were awarded to Taylor, Wilson & Co.of Cinicinnati, at a premium $591,000 offered on Mar. 3-V.126,9. 1074 -were awarded to the Herrick 1:•• 902 of $777, equal to 106.47. a basis of about 4.32%. Dated Oct. 1 1927. Co. of Cleveland: Due $500, Oct. 1 1929 to 1952 incl. The following is a list of other bidders: $576,000 improvement bonds. Due Oct. 1, as follows: $57,500, 1929; Premium. Bidder$57.000, 1930; 158.000, 1931; 557.000, 1932: 358,000, 1933; $757 Seasongood & Mayer $57,000, 1934: and $58,000, 1935 to 1938 inclusive. 752 A. E. Aub & Co 15,500 City's portion, impt. bonds. Due Oct. 1, as follows: $1,500. 648 Well, Roth & Irving Co 1929; 52.000, 1930; 51,000. 1931; 32,000, 1932; 31.000. 1933; 631 W.L. Slayton & Co $2,000, 1934: 51.000, 1935:12,000. 1936;$1,000. 1937;and $2,000. 527 Ryan. Sutherland & Co 1938. Dated Mar. 11928. -The Shaw*BURLINGTON,Chittenden County,Vt.-BOND SALE. -Sealed CLINTON, Custer County, Okla. -BOND OFFERING. mut Corp. of Boston. was awarded on Mar. 1 an issue of $70,000 4% Winooski Bridge bonds at 101.37. a basis of about 3.87%. The bonds mature bids will be received by W.A. Shouse, City Clerk until 8 p. m.on Mar. 13, $10,000.00 Mar. 1 1942to 1948. Incl. Legality approved by Ropes. Gray. for the purchase of a $600.000 issue of semi-annual water works extension Boyden & Perkins of Boston. The bonds are being offered to the public bonds. Int. rate not to exceed 4 X %. Dated Mar. 151928. Due $30,000 fro2 19. to 1950. Incl. A certified check for 2% of the bid is required. p m . 31 78 ) for investment priced to yield 3.85%. (P.O. Burnet), Tex. - (These are the bonds that were unsuccessfully offered on Jan. 10-V. 126, P BURNET COUNTY ROAD DISTRICT NO.2 ELECTION. -A special election will be held on Mar. 31, for the BOND -BOND OFFERING. CLINTON COUNTY (P.O.Plattsburg) N. Y. purpose of considering the proposed $35,000 issue of road bonds. Int. rate is not to exceed 534%. Bonds will be either serial or amortization In Sealed bids will be received by Edward A. Laundree, Chairman Board of Supervisors, until 10 a. m. Mar. 15, for the purchase of an issue of $42.000 form. MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1551 5% coupon or registered highway construction bonds. Dated Mar. 1 1928. Clerk, for the purchase of a $900,000 issue of 4% coupon or registered Denom. $1,000. Due Mar. 1, as follows: $7.000. 1937, and $5,000, 1938 water and light refunding bonds. Denom. $1,000. Dated Apr. 1 1928 to 1944 incl. A certified check for 5% of the bonds bid for, is required. and due $45,000 yearly from Apr. 1 1929 to 1948. incl. The city will furnish the bond forms, no allowances will be made for any bidder who Bonds will be sold at public auction. forms at his own expense. Prin. -BOND SALE. -A $225.- prefers to furnish bond American Exchange Irving Trustand int. (A. & 0.) COCKE COUNTY (P. 0. Newport), Tenn. payable in gold at the Co. of New York 000 issue of 414,% road bonds has been purchased by Caldwell & Co. of City. Chapman & Cutler of Chicago will approve the legality of the issue, Nashville. Denom. $1,000. Dated July 15 1927 and due on July 15 1947. A certified check, payable to the City for 2% par of the bonds, is required. Prin. and int. (J. & J.) payable at the Chase National Bank in N. Y. City. • Financial Statement-far. 1 1928. -BOND Actual true value of property-real, $155,044,634; personal, COLOGNE ROAD DISTRICT (P. 0. Point Pleasant), Miss. DESCRIPTION. -The $35,000 issue of 51i% coupon road bonds awarded $59,045,608; money and credits, 551,755.114; total 5266,445,356 -to Taylor, Wilson & Co. of Cincinnati, at a Assessed value of property-real, $61,888,506; personal, $20,on Dec. 31-V. 120. p. 006 price of 102.86. is dated Dec. 1 1927 and due on Dec. 1 as follows: $1,000 084,321; money and credits, $51,755,114: total $133,727,941 from 1928 to 1934: $2,000, 1935 to 1945, all incl. and $3,000 in 1946 and Tax rate, 1927-state, $7.65: county, $11.48; school, 533.214: 1947. Int. payable on June & Dec. 1. Basis of about 5.13%. city, $27.056; total 79.40 The rate of money and credits is $3 per thousand divided as follows: CORPUS CHRISTI INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Corpus Christi), Tex. -BOND SALE. -A $400,000 block of the issue of State, 1-6; county, 1-6; city, 1-3; school, 1-3. -General, $4,519,000; special assessment bonds, -was awarded Bonded debt $500,000 school bonds offered on Feb. 27-V. 126. p. 1074 $714,000; water and light,$3,360,000;total outstanding debt, $8,593,000 to the Federal Commerce Trust Co. of St. Louis as 4% bonds, for a Less deductions allowed-Special assessment, $714,000; water premium of $17,337.00, equal to 104.3344. and light department debt,$3,360,000;sinking fund,$3,602; CRAWFORD, Dawes County, Neb.-BOND SALE. -A $35,000 issue total, 84,077,602; net indebtedness 4,515,398 Of 5% refunding bonds has been purchased by the United States Trust Co. Actual investment in water and light plants 7,864,826 of Omaha. Incorporated as a City. March 1887. Population, 1920, U. S. Census 98,917: 1928, estimated. 123.000. CRIDERSVILLE, Auglaixe County, Ohio. -BOND SALE. -The $27,012.54 6% special assessment improvement bonds offered on Mar. 1.DUMONT SCHOOL DISTRICT, Bergen County, N. J. -BOND V. 126, p. 1074 -were awarded to A. E. Aub & Co. of Cincinnati, at a SALE. bonds aggregating $5,55,000 premium of $2,301, equal to 108.51 a basis of about 4.37%. Dated Mar.1 March-The two issues of school awarded to B. J. Van Ingenoffered on 8-V. 120, P. 1234 -were & 1928. Due Mar. 1 as follows: $2,712.54, 1930; and $2,700, 1931 to 1939, New York City, taking $522,000 bonds at 100.699. Dated March Co. of 11928. incl. Other bidders were: 1 as follows: $10,000, 1930 to BidderPremium. Due March and $15,000, 1950 to 1967. incl. 1932, incl.: $15,000, 1933 to 1949, incl., Prudden & Co $1,427.00 Blanchett, Bowman & Woods 2,700.00 EAST BAY MUNICIPAL UTILITY DISTRICT (P. 0. Oakland) Seasongood & Mayer 2,231.00 Calif. -BOND OFFERING. -Sealed bids will First National Bank 1,484.25 Kimball, Secretary of the Board of Directors, for be received by John H the purchase of a $3.000, W. L. Slayton & Co 1.645.00 issue of Herrick Co 2,025.00 000 and will water bonds. Bids will be received until 5:30 p.m. on Mar 16, Home Banking Co 1,325.00 nually from be opened at 7.30 p. m. Denom. $1,000. Due $75,000 an 1935 to 1974.incl. A certified check for 1% must accompany bid Ryan, Sutherland & Co 1.982.00 Weil, Roth & Irving Co 2,025.00 EAST NORRISTOWN TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. -BOND SALE. -The $45.000 CUMBERLAND TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Car- Norristown) Montgomery County, Pa. michaels), Greene County, Pa. -BOND OFFERING. -Sealed bids will 4% coupon school bonds offered on Mar. 5-V. 126, p. 1393-were be received by Frank Gwynn, Secretary ,Board of Education, until 2 p. m. awarded to the Norristown-Penn. Trust Co., at 104.139, a basis of about (Eastern standard time) Mar.24, at the First National Bank of Carmichaels, 3.95%. Dated April 1 1928. Due $15,000, April in each of the years for the purchase of an issue of $200,000 4ji %, series of 1928, coupon or 1938, 1948 and 1958. The following bids were also submitted: Bidder Rate Bid. registered refunding and building bonds. Dated Apr. 1 1928. Denom. $1,000. Due Oct. 1 as follows: $7,000, 1929: $8,000, 1930; $9,000. 1931: It. M.Snyder & Co. 103,777 $10,000, 1932; 1511,000, 1933 and 1934: $12,000, 1935: 513.000, 1936; E.II. Rollins & Sons 103.772 A.B.Leach & Co $14,000, 1937: $15.000. 1938; $16,000. 1939; $17,000. 1940; $18,000, 1941 103.30 $19,000, 1942 and $20,000, 1943. Prin. and int. payable at the First ELMHURST SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 46, Du Page County, Ill.National Bank of Carmichaels. A certified check for 2% of the bonds -The Harris Trust & Savings Bank of Chicago, was recently offered is required. Legality to be approved by Reed, Smith, Shaw & BOND SALE. awarded an issue of $150,000 4% coupon school bonds. Dated Feb. 15 McClay of Pittsburgh. 1928. Denoms. $1,000. Due July 1 as follows: $5,000, 1937; 510.000. CUSTER COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 129 (P. 0. Anselmo) 1938: and $15,000, 1939 to 1947, incl. Prin. and int. (J. & J.) payable at Neb.-BOND SALE. -A $25,000 issue of school bonds has been purchased the Illinois Merchants Trust Co., Chicago. The bonds are now being by an unknown investor. (Rate and price not given). offered by the successful bidder at prices ranging from 100.78 to 101.35. CUYAHOGA COUNTY (P. 0. Cleveland), Ohio. -BOND SALE. - yielding investor about 3.90%. The following issues of 4% %coupon improvement bonds aggregating Financial Statement (As Officially Reported). -were awarded to the Herrick Assessed valuation for taxation $197,064 offered on Feb. 29-V. 126, p. 902 $11,652,195 Co.ofCleveland ata premium of$732,equal to 100.37,a basisofabout4.40%: Total debt (this issue included) 326,800 $72.231 Riverside Road No. 3,special asst. bonds. Due Oct. 1. as follows: Population, estimated, 13,000. $8,231, 1928; and $8,000, 1929 to 1930 inclusive. EL PASO-HUDSPETH COUNTIES ROAD DISTRICT (P. 0. El 59,803 Snow Road No. 2 special asst. bonds. Due Oct. 1, as follows: -BOND SALE. -The $250,000 issue of 4%7 road bonds 0 $6,803, 1928; $6,000, 1929 to 1931 incl.: and $7,000. 1932 to 1936 Paso), Tex. offered for sale on Feb. 21-V. 126, P. 903 and 1074-has been awarded inclusive. RIN erside Road No. 3 County's portion bonds. Due Oct. 1. as to the El Paso National Bank of El Paso for a premium of $1,550, equal 39.615 follows: 54,615, 1928; $4,000. 1929 to 1933 incl.: and $5,000, 1934 to 100.62. Denom. $1,000. Dated Feb. 10 1928. to 1930 Inclusive ELYRIA, Lorain County, Ohio.-BOND SALE. 15,947 Cedar Point Hill, special asst. bonds. Due Oct. 1, as follows: works construction bonds offered on Mar. 2-V. 126,-The $200,000 water P. 749 -were awarded 81.947, 1928; $1,000, 1929 and 1930; and $2,000. 1931 to 1936 to Stranahan, Harris & Oatis, Inc., of Toledo, as 4%s, at a premium of inclusive. $1.560. equal to 100.78, a basis of about 4.16%. Dated April 1 1928. 9,468 Cedar Point Hill special asst. bonds. Due Oct. 1, as follows: Due $8,000, Oct. 1 1929 to 1953, incl. $1,468, 1928; and $1,000, 1929 to 1930 inclusive. ERIE SCHOOL DISTRICT, Erie County, Pa. -BOND OFFERING.-A $58,000 issue of Sealed bids will be received by R. DALHART, Dallam County, Tex.-I30ND SALE. 5 Y4 % refunding bonds has been purchased by the United States Bond Co. until 11.30 a. in. (standard time)S. Scobell, Secretary and Business Mgr., Apr. 2, for the purchase of an issue of of Denver. Due in 40 years. $275,000 4%,series of 1928, school bonds. (P. 0. Dallas) Tex. -BOND ELECTION. Fr DALLAS COUNTYspecial county-wide bond -The EUGENE, Lane County, Ore. -BOND OFFERIA G. -Sealed bids will election on Apr. 3, for the be received until 5 p. vote will be taken at a on Mar. 19, by George A. Gilmore, City Reproject of issuing $0,950,000 in county road bonds. According to the corder, for the purchase of an issue of 8120.000 improvement bonds Mar. 2. the largest single item is $1,300,000 for the conDallas "News" of EVERETT, Snohomish County, Wash. -BOND SALE. struction of the northwest highway. Other larger Items are: Commerce -An issue of street bridge and road $00,000. Corinth street viaduct $780,000. Cadiz $150,000 city hall bonds has been purchased at par by State of Washington. Duo and payable from 1930 to 1948 incl. street bridge and road 8380,000, Buckner Boul. $050,000, Corinth street viaduct south and west of Dallas $650,000, Lamar-McKinney bridge and FALL RIVER, Bristol County, Mass. -BOND SALE. -The National road $300,000, widening and paving Scyone road $250,000. City Co. of New York, was awarded on Mar. 9, an issue of $100,000 4% DAVIDSON COUNTY (P. 0. Lexington) N. C. -BOND SALE. - coupon Fall River sewer bonds at 103.588, a basis of about 3.66%. Dated The $30,000 issue of 5%% coupon, Consolidated School District No. 18 Dec. 1 1927. Denom, $1,000. Due Dec. 1 as follows: $4,000, 1928 to -has been awarded to 1947, incl., and $2,000, 1948 to 1957, incl. Prin. and int. (J. & D.) paybonds offered for sale on Mar. 5-V. 120, p. 1234 A. C. Allyn & Co. of Chicago, for a premium of $1.920, equal to 100.40. able at the First National Bank, Boston. Legality approved by Ropes, a basis of about 4.88%. Denom. $1,000. Dated Feb. 11928. and due on Gray, Boyden & Perkins of Boston. Feb. 1, as follows: $1,000, 1931 to 1940 and $2,000, 1941 to 1950 all incl. FLINT SCHOOL DISTRICT, Genesee County, Mich. -BIDS.DEARBORN COUNTY (P. 0. Lawrenceburg) Ind.-130ND The $980,000 411% school bonds awarded to the William R. Compton Co. The following issues of4%% bonds aggregating $73,200 offered on SALE.- at 101.06, a basis of about 4.11%-V. 126, p. 1393 -are being reoffered for Mar.6investment priced to yield from 3.75% to 4% according to maturities. 126, p. 1234-were awarded as below. V. $61,000 road bonds to the Union Trust Co. of Indianapolis, at a premium The following bids were also submitted: Bidder of $2,233, equal to 103.66. Price Lerchen & Hayes, Bankers Co., Guaranty Co 12,200 road bonds to the Fletcher Savings & Trust Co. of Indianapolis, at a W 101.063 premium of $444.00 equal to 105.36. Detroit Trust Co.. Ames, Emerich & Co., Bank of Detroit, First100.88 National Co. of Detroit, Security Trust Co following is a complete list of bids submit.ed: The Continental National Co., Halsey,Stuart & Co., Northern Trust Co.10082 Price Bid. 1 0. 0 07 0 9 $12,200 Issue. $61,000 Issue Howe, Snow & Co., Stone, Webster & Blodgett BidderPeoples National Bank $12.400.00 $62,100.00 Stranahan, Harris & Oatis, Guardian-Detroit Co.,Illinois Merchants Trust Co 12,603.00 Fletcher American Co. 63,143.70 100.663 12,644.00 ffletcher Savings & Trust Co. 63,232.70 FORDSON, Wayne County, Mich. -PRICE PAID 12,029.00 Inland Investment Co. 03,113.00 The price paid for the $720,000 school bonds awarded-MATURITY.on Feb. 8 to the ' 12,641.00 Union Trust Co. 63,233.00 Guardian Trust Co. of Detroit, as 434s in-V. 126, -was par. 12,628.00 City Securities Corp 63,144.00 The bonds mature $24,000, Feb. 15 1929 to 1957, incl. p. 1075 12,030.50 Meyer, Kiser Bank 63,065. 00 FORT SMITH, Sebastian County, Ark. -BOND -The three -BOND OFFERING. DeKALB (P. 0. Auburn) Ind. -Sealed bids will issue of 57 bonds, aggregating $409.000, offered for SALE. 0 sale on Mar. 2be received by Ward Jackman, County Treasurer, until 1 p. m. Mar. 18, V 126. p. 1075 -was awarded jointly to the Mississippi Valley for the purchase of an issue of $15,700 4%% road bonds, in denoms. of of St. Louis and the Prescott, Wright Snider Co. of Kansas Trust Co. City (Mo.) $392.50 and maturing $392.50, on May and Nov. 15, from 1929 to 1948 on their bid of 105.06, a basis of about 4.34%. The issues are described incl. follows: . $27510 as fo -BOND OFFERING. COUNTY (P. O.Auburn)Ind. DeKALB paving bonds. Due on Feb. 1 as follows: $15,000, 1932 to 1934: aving -Sealed bids will be received by Ward Jackson, County Treasurer, until 1 p. $25,000. 1935 to 1942. and $30,000 in 1943. 84,000 sewer bonds. Due on Feb. 1 as follows: $5,000, 1932 and 1933: Mar. 18, for the purchase of an issue of $15,700, 43i7,, road construction bonds. The bonds mature semi-annually on May and Nov. 15, from 1929 56.000, 1934 to 1939: 57,000, 1940 to 1942: 58,000 in 1943 and $9,000 in 1944. to 1938 incl. 50.000 parks and playground bonds. Due $5,000 from 1932 to 1941.incl. DE KALB COUNTY SOUTHWEST SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. Denom. $1,000. Dated Feb. 1 1928. Int. payable on Feb. & Aug. 1. Decatur), Ga.-INT. RATE -The $05,000 issue of school bonds pur0. -V. 126, P. 1392 chased by the Robinson-Humphrey Co. of Atlanta. -at a Approving opinion of some reputable bond attorney will be furnished by City. Delivery on or about April 1. price of 102.769. bears interest at 43. %. The following is a complete list of the other bids and bidders: -BOND OFFERING. DE QUINCY, Calcasieu Parish, La. Bidders-Sealed Price B.9 l0 id5 2 . bids will be received until 7:30 p. m. on Apr. 10, by M. M. Smith, Town Fagan Bourland Co. of Persia 100.40 Clerk, for the purchase of a $60,000 issue ofpaving bonds. Int. rate not to Southern Security Co., J. B. Van Inglen & Co., jointly exceed 6%, Denom. $1,000. Dated Apr. 1 1928 and due on Apr. 1 1968. W m. R. Compton Co 101.2 0 .5 0 75 Prin. and semi-annual int. payable at the Chase National Bank in New Mercantile Trust Co York City. A $1,200 certified check must accompany the bid. Smith, Moore & Co 100..0 0 5 5 0 5 -BOND OFFERING. DUDLEY TOWNSHIP, Henry County, Ind. - C A. Tulles Sealed bids will be received by D. R. Ellabarger, Township Trustee, until Federal Commercial Trust Co., American the Stern Bros. & Co 102.60 Southern Trust Co.. MerBank of Straughn, Straughn, for 10:30 a. In. Mar. 15, at the Peoples coupon school cantile Planters Trust & Investment Co., City National Bank,and building bonds. Dated purchase of an Issue of $40,000 4%% First National 3.30 Jan. 15 1928. Denom. $500. Due as follows: 2,000, July 15 1929: $1.000, M. W. Elkins & Bank & Merchants National Bank Co Jan. and July 15 1930 to 1933 incl.; 81.500. Jan. and July 15.1934 to 1941 Branch-Middlekauff & Co.. Ames Emerich. jointly 103.30 incl.; $2,000. Jan. and July 15 1942 and $2,000. Jan. 15 1943. A certified Dallas Trust & Savings Co 102.75 check payable to the order of the Township Trustee, for $500 is required. 104.30 Stifel-Nicholaus & Co 104.90 -BOND OFFERING. DULUTH, Saint Louis County, Minn. --Sealed Kelley Trust Co 103.75 bids will be received until 2 P. m. on Mar. 19, by A. II. Davenport, City Fidelity National Co 103.00 1552 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Vol.. 126. HOLLONVILLE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Hollonville), Pike -A $45,000 issue FRANKLIN, Simpson County,Ky.-BOND SALE. -A 57.000 issue of 6% school bonds has of street bonds has been purchased at par by the Simpson County Bank County, Ga.-BOND SALE. recently been purchased by the Citizens & Southern Co.of Atlanta. Denom. of Franklin. - $500. Dated Jan. 1 1928 and due $500 every even year from Jan. 1 1930 -BOND OFFERING. PREBLE COUNTY (P. 0. Eaton), Ohio. to 1956 incl. Prin. and the Motional Bank of Sealed bids will be received by H. T. Aker, Clerk Board of County Com- Commerce in New York int. (J. & J. 1) payable at City. missioners. until 12 m. March 19, for the purchase of an issue of $6,300 534% highway improvement bonds. Dated March 1 1928. Due as followS: HOLYOKE, Hampden County, Mass. -TEMPORARY LOAN. -The $800 March 1 1929; $500 Sept. 1 1929, and $500 March and Sept. 1 1930 Shawmut Corp. of Boston was awarded on Mar. 7 a $700,000 temporary to 1934,incl. A certified check payable to the order of the Board of County loan on a 3.64% discount basis. The loan matures in eight months. Other offered is required. Commissioners, for 3% of the bonds bidders were BidderDiscount Basis. FUGIT TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Clarksburg) First National Bank (Plus $12) 3.68% -Sealed bids will be received -BOND OFFERING. Decatur County, Ind. 3.745% Trustee, until 1. p. m. Mar. 15,for the purchase Old Colony Corp by Carlos C. Hite, School ofan issue of$40,0005% coupon school bonds. Dated Jan.3 1928. Denoms. HOWARD CITY, Montcalm County, Mich. -BOND OFFERING. $500. Due as follows: $1,500. July 3 1929; $1,500. Jan. and 51„000, July Sealed bids will be received by George V. Messenger, Village Clerk, until 3 1930 to 1937 incl.; $1,500. Jan. and July 3 1938 to 1942 incl., and $1,500, 7:30 p. m. March 19 for the purchase of an issue of $10,500 514% coupon Jan. and $2,000, July 3 1943. Prin. and int. payable at the Clarksburg street paving bonds. Dated May 1 1928. Denom. $500. Due $1,500, May 1 1929 to 1935 incl. A certified check for $500 is required. State Bank, Clarksburg. FULLERTON UNION HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Santa HUMPHREYS COUNTY (P.O. Belzoni), Miss. -NOTE -Two -The proposal to issue $600,000 in issues of6% notes aggregating $100,000 have been purchased SALE. Ana), Calif. -BOND ELECTION. by Sutherlin, bonds for school purposes will be passed upon by the voters at a special Barry & Cleaver of New Orleans. The notes are divided as follows:550,000 general school fund and $50,000 general county fund tax anticipation notes. election to be held on April 1. -PRICE PAID-PURCHASER. Denom. $1,000. Dated Jan. 2 1928 and due on Feb. 15 1929. Prin. and GARNETT, Anderson County, Kan. - Int. is payable at the First National Bank of Chicago. -The $30,000 issue of 4% water supply bonds that was recently awarded -brought a price of par and was sold to the sinking fund. V. 126, p. 1393 HUNTINGTON (P.O. Huntington),Suffolk County,N.Y.-BONDS -The two issues of coupon or registered -BOND OFFERING. -Sealed OFFERED FOR INVESTMENT. GLANDORF, Putnam County, Ohio. bonds aggregating 5585,000 awarded on bids will be received until 7 p. m.Apr.3,at the Town Hall,for the purchase Detroit Co., and Gibson, Leefe & Co., at Feb. 28 as 4s, to the Guardian 100.82, a basis of about 3.91%bonds the proceeds of which is to be used for street V. 126, of an issue of $15,000 -are now being p. 1394 improvement purposes. The issue was approved by a decisive majority yield 3.85% for all maturities. offered by the successful bidders priced to The bonds it Is stated are a legal investat an election held in November. ment for savings banks and trust funds in New York State, and constitute -BOND .SALE. -The $44,- a direct and general obligation of the municipality. GLOVERSVILLE, Fulton County, N. Y. Financial Statement (as Officially Reported). 000 434% registered street improvement bonds offered on Mar. 2-V. 126. -were awarded to the City National Bank of Gloversville, at a Actual valuation (est.) $100,000,000 ro• 1235 premium of $325, equal to 100.738, a basis of about 4.16%. Dated Mar. Assessed valuation 39,450.075 15 1928. Due Mar. 15 as follows: $14,000, 1929; $12,000. 1930; $7,000. Total bonded debt (including this issue) 2,249,300 1931:$6,000. 1932, and $5,000, 1933. The following bids were also received: Water debt 530,000 Rate Bid. Net debt Bidder1,719,300 $100.60 Population (est. 1927), 23,000. Pulleyn & Co 100.722 Batchelder, Wact & Co HYDE COUNTY (P. 0. Swanquarter), N. C. -BOND SALE CAN100.263 Parson. Son & Co CELLED. -The sale of the $72,000 issue of 5% semi-annual school fund-A $300,000 ng bonds scheduled for Mar. 20-V .126, p. 1394 GRAND ISLAND, Hill County, Neb.-BOND SALE. -has been cancelled. issue of 4% refunding drainage bonds has recently been purchased by IDAHO, State of (P. 0. Boise). -NOTE OFFERING. -Sealed bids Ware, Hall & Co., the Peters Trust Co. and the First Trust Co., all of Omaha, jointly, for a discount of $2,760, equal to 99.08, a basis of about will be received until Apr 5 by Byron Defenbach, State Treasurer, for the purchase of a $1,000,000 issue of State Treasury notes. Dated Apr. 16 Due on Mar. 1 1948,and optional after 1933. 4.01%. Dated Mar.1 1928. 1928 and due on Apr. 161929. GRAYSON COUNTY (P. 0. Leitchfield), Ky.-BOND SALE.IGNACIO SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Ignacio), La Plata County, An issue of $100,000 434% road and bridge bonds has been purchased by -BOND DESCRIPTION. -The $2,000 issue of school bonds recently the Well, Roth & Irving Co. of Cincinnati. Denom. $1,000. Dated Colo. -is further described as follows: 5% coupon Apr. 1 1927. Prin. and int. (A. & 0.) payable at the Bank of America purchased-V. 126, p. 1075 school building bonds. Denom. $1,000. Awarded to the contractor at in New York City. par. Dated Jan. 11928. Due July 1 1928 and July 1 1929. GREENPORT COMMON SCHOOL DISTRICT NO.1(P.O. Hudson) IPSWICH, Essex County, Mass. -TEMPORARY LOAN. -The First -The $80,000 school bonds -BOND SALE. Columbia County, N. Y. -were awarded to Sherwood & Merri- National Bank of Boston was awarded on March 2 a $100,000 temporary \ offered on Mar. 1-V. 126, p. 1235 York City, as 4.20s, at 100.11. a basis of about 4.18%. loan on a 3.73% discount basis. F. S. Moseley & Co. of Boston offered to field, Inc., of New Dated Mar. 1 1928. Due Mar. 1 as follows: $2,000, 1929, and 53,000, discount the loan on a 3.83% discount basis. 1930 to 1955, incl. The bonds are now being offered for investment as JEFFERSON COUNTY (P. 0. Brookville), Pa. -BOND SALE. -The follows: 1929 to 1938 maturities priced to yield 4%,and 1939 to 1955 matu- 5400,000 4% coupon court house bonds offered on March 3-V. 126, p. rities priced to yield 4.05%. The following bids were also received: 1394 -were Int. Rate. Rate Bid. premium ofawarded to W. H. Newbold's Son & Co. of Philadelphia at a Bid er$2,222, equal to 100.55, a basis of about 3.90%. Dated 4.20% 100.07 George B. Gibbons & Co March 1 1928. Due $50,000 on March 1 in each of the years 1930 and from 4.20 100.05 Lehman Bros 1932 to 1938 inclusive. 4.25% 100.068 Pulleyn & Co 4.25 JEFFERSON TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Birdseye4 100.0299 R. F. DeVoe Sc Co R. F. D.), Dubois County, Ind. 4.30 0 -Sealed bids wi•-• Dewey, Bacon &Co 100.26 -BOND OFFERING. be received by Walter Davis, 22, at -BOND OFFERING. -Sealed bids will of E. C. Gullion, 307 FarmersTrustee, until 10 a. m. Mar.for thethe offic GROOM, Carson County, Tex. purchas State Bank Bldg., Lebanon, . be received until May 2, by the Mayor, for the purchase of a $35,000 issue of an issue of $6,500 434% school bonds. Denoms. MO and $550. Du of 6% semi-annual water works bonds. Dated Mar. 1 1928. Due in as follows: $500 July 1 1929: $500, Jan. 1 1930; $550, July 1 1930; $550 from 2 to 40 years. Jan. and July 1 1931 to 1934 incl.; and $550 Prin. and list These bonds carried at the Feb. 27 election by a count of 97 "for" and payable at the Boone County State Bank, Jan. 30 1935. certified check Lebanon. A 20 "against." payable to the order of the above mentioned trustee, for $100, is required. HADDONFIELD SCHOOL DISTRICT, Camden County, N. J. -BOND JOHNSTOWN SCHOOL DISTRICT, Cambria County, Pa. -Sealed bids will be received by Bertha M. Wilson, BOND OFFERING. -Sealed bids will be received by Wilbert C. Wehn, Secretary District Clerk, until 8 p. m. Mar. 15, for the purchase of an issue of 4%, OFFERING. Board of School Directors, until 7:45 p. m. March 19 for the purchase of 43(% and 434% school bonds, no more bonds to be awarded than produce a premium of $1.000 over $43,500. Dated Mar. 151928. Denom. an issue of$250.000 4% coupon or registered school bonds. Dated March 1 $1,000 and $500. Due Mar. 15 as follows: 51,000, 1929 to 1961, incl., 1928. Denom. $1,000. Due March 1 as follows: $8,000. 1929 to 1948 and $1,500, 1962 to 1968. incl. A certified check for 2% of the bonds incl., and $9,000, 1949 to 1958 hid. A certified check, payable to the order of the Treasurer of the School District for $5.000, is required. Legality bid for is required. -TEMPORARY approved by Townsend. Elliott dc Munson of Philadelphia. HAMPDEN COUNTY (P. 0. Springfield), Mass. -ADDITIONAL INFORMAKALISPELL, Flathead County, Mont. LOAN. -The $200,000 temporary loan offered on Mar. 7-V. 126, p. 1393 . -We are now informed by C. E. Trekell, City Clerk, that public -was awarded to the Commercial Trust Co. of Springfield, on a 3.695% TION. auction may be resorted to in the sale of the $110,000 Issue of not to exceed discount basis. The loan matures on Nov. 7 1928. -PURCHASER. -PRICE 5% refunding water bonds on Mar. 26-V. 126, p. 1394. The bonds are HARBOR BEACH, Huron County, Mich. defined in the offering notice as follows: Such bonds shall be payable PAID. -The purchaser of the $25,000 5% community house bonds awarded on the amortization plan as defined in Chapter 38 of the Session Laws of -was the Huron County State Bank of Harbor Beach. 1923, if such bonds in in-V. 126, p. 1393 disposed of at a reasonable this form can be The bonds were sold at a premium of $333.65. equal to 101.334, a basis of rate of interest, and said amortization sold and to be redeemable at any bonds are about 4.82%. Dated Nov. 11927. Due $1,000, Nov. 1 1928 to 1952 incl. time at the option of the said City of Kalispell, otherwise serial bonds will -Sealed be issued. Amortization bonds will be the first choice of the City Council HARLAN COUNTY (P. 0. Harlan),Ky.-BOND OFFERING. bids will be received by M. G. Smith, County Clerk, until 11 a. m. on in considering bids. In case serial bonds are issued, such bonds shall be purchase of an issue of $175,000 4%. 434% numbered from 1 to 110 incl.. and be of the denomination of $1,000 Mar. 10 (to-day) for the Mar. 1 and 44% road and bridge bonds. Denom. $1,000. Dated 434%' 1928 each and shall mature as follows: On July 1 1929, for bends numbered 1 and due on Mar. 1 as follows: $5,000 from 1935 to 1940; $10,000.1947 to to 5 incl., and five bonds each year thereafter until July 1 1943 incl.:thence1949:$30,000, 1953 and 1954,and $25,000 in 1956. Prin. and int.(M.& S.) forth, the said bonds shall mature at the rate of seven per year until July 1 payable at the Chase National Bank in New York City. Peck, Shaffer & 1948. All of said bonds shall carry the option of payment six months before Williams of Cincinnati will approve legality. A $2,500 certified check, the maturity thereof. A $5,000 certified check must accompany the b1d payable to the County Treasurer, is required. KAUFMAN COUNTY ROAD DISTRICT NO. 2 (P. 0. Kaufman,) -Sealed Tex. -LOAN OFFERING. HAVERHILL, Essex County, Mass. -BOND SALE. -A $40,000 Issue of 5% road bonds has recently bids will be received by Arthur 'I'. Jacobs. City Treasurer, until 11 a. m. been purchased by Evans & Crayons of Dallas for a premium of $851. Mar. 10,for the purchase on a discount basis of a $200,000 temporary loan. equal to 102.127. Dated Mar. 13 1928. Denom. to suit purchaser. Due $75,000, Sept. 13 KING 1928 and $125,000. Sept. 27 1928. The notes are payable at the First BOND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO.1(P.O. Seattle), Wash. SALE. -The $800,000 issue of coupon school bonds offered for sale National Bank of Boston. Legality approved by Ropes, Gray, Boyden & on March 2-V. 126. p. 904 -was awarded to the State of Washington at Perkins of Boston. par for 4% bonds. Denom. $1.000. Dated April 1 1928. Due in from -BOND 2 to 25 years. HAWTHORNE SCHOOL DISTRICT,Passaic County, N.J. OFFERING. -Sealed bids will be received by Adrian E. Patmos, District -A $3300,000 KNOXVILLE, Knox County, Tenn. -NOTE SALE. Clerk, until 8 p. m. Mar. 20 for the purchase of an issue of 434% coupon or registered school bonds not to exceed $161,000 no more bonds to be awarded Issue of revenue anticipation notes has recently been purchased by. the than will produce a premium of $1,000 over $161,000. Dated Feb. 1 1928. First National Bank of New York as 3.95s for a $22 premium, equal to Denorns. $1,000. Due Feb. 1 as follows: $5,000, 1929 to 1942 incl.; 100.007,a basis ofabout 3.94%. Dated March 11928, Due on Sept. 11928. and $7,000, 1943 to 1955 incl. Prin. and int. payable in gold at the People's LADY LAKE SPECIAL ROAD AND BRIDGE DISTRICT (P. 0. Bank of Hawthorne. Hawthorne. The U. S. Mtge. & Trust Co.. New Leesburg), Fla. -BOND SALE. $75,000 issue of 6% road and York. will supervise the preparation of the bonds and will certify as to their bridge bonds offered for sale on-The 28-V. 126, p. 904 -was finally Feb. genuineness. A certified check payable to the order of the Board of Educa- awarded on Mar. 2 to the Manley Construction Co. ofl,eesburg, at a price tion, for 2% of the bonds bid for is required. Legality to be approved by of 97.00, a basis of about 6.32%. Denom. $1,000. Dated Aug. 1 1927 Hawkins, Delafield & Longfellow of New York City. and due on Aug. 1 as follows: $2,000, 1928 to 1956 and 517,000 in 19571t HEMPSTEAD UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 12 (P. 0. LAKE TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 2, Macomb County, -The $53,000 coupon Mich. Lynbrook) Nassau County, N. Y. -BOND SALE. -BOND -The 525.000 school bonds offered on Feb. 23-were V. 126,P. 904 SALE. or registered school bonds offered on Mar. 7-V. 126. p. 1393 -were awarded to the Co. of Detroit, as 434s, awarded to Graham, Parsons & Co. of New York City,as 4.20s. at 100.527, at 103.428, a basis of about 4.26%. Detroit Trust 1 1927. Due Sept. 1. Dated Sept. of about 4.14%. Dated Mar. 15 1928. Due Nov. 1 as follows: as follows: $1,000. 1945 to 1947 incl.; $2,000, 1948 to 1953 incl.; and $3,000 a basis 51,000,1928 to 1933 incl.; $2,000, 1934 and 1935; $3,000, 1936 to 1944 incl., 1954 to 1956 incl. The following bids were also submitted: and 54,000. 1945 to 1948 incl. Rate Bid. Bidder102.82 HEMPSTEAD UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 20 (P. 0. Hanchett Bond Co 101.60 First National Co Lynbrook), Nassau County, N. Y. -Sealed bids -BOND OFFERING. 101.51 will be received by John C. Rankin. Clerk Board of Education, until8P.In. Bumpus & Co March 20 for the purchase of an issue of $418,000 school bonds, rate of -The folLAKEWOOD, Cuyahoga County, Ohio. -BOND SALE. interest not to exceed 6%. Dated April 2 1928. Denom. $1,000. Due lowing issues of bonds aggregating $585,000 offered on March 3-V. 126, Jan. 1 as follows: 520,000, 1929 to 1933 incl.; 515,000, 1934 to 1953 incl., P. 1236 I-were awarded to McDonald, Callahan & Co. of Cleveland: , I and 518.000, 1954. Prin. and int. payable at the Nassau Bank,Lynbrook, *125,000 434% park bonds. Due Oct. 1 as follows: $4,000, 1929 to 1933. or at the Seaboard National Bank, New York City. A certified check for Incl., and $5,000. 1934 to 1954. incl. bonds offered is required. 10% of the 125,000 5% city portion paving bonds. Due Oct. 1 as follows: 512.000. 500 . -BOND SALE. HIGHLAND PARK, Lake County, 111. -H. C. Speer 1929 to 1933, incl.. and 513.000, 1934 to 1938, Incl. -follows: 100,000 434% grade crossing elimination bonds. Due Oct. 1 as & Sons Co.of Chicago were awarded on Feb. 15 an issue of $60,000 coupon corporate bonds bearing interest at the rate of 434% at 100.50. $3,000, 1929 to 1948, incl.. and $4,000, 1949 to 1958, incl . general 100.000434% street opening bonds. Due $4,000, Oct. 1 1.,29 to 1953. The bonds are dated Dec. 1 1926, are in denoms. of $1,000 and mature incl. serially on Dec. 1. Interest payable June 1 and Dec. 1. MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1553 60.000 4% city portion, sewer bonds. Due Oct. 1 as follows: $2,000. port at a price of 100.003, is due and payable on Mar. 1, as follows: $5,000. 1929 to 1943, incl., and $3,000, 1944 to 1953, incl. 1932 and 1933: $6,000, 1934 to 1938: 57,000, 1939 to 1943. and $8.000.. 40,000 % city portion, water bonds. Due Oct. 1 as follows: $1.000, 1944 to 1948, all incl., giving a basis of about 3.999'. 1929 to 1938, incl.. and $2,000, 1939 to 1953. incl. (This report corrects that given in V. 126, p. 1237). 25.000 59" park bonds. Due Oct. 1 as follows: $1,000, 1929; and $2,000. MONTGOMERY COUNTY (P. 0. Rockville), Md.-BOND SALE.1930 to 1941, incl. The $30,000 5% Brookeville Pike grade crossing elimination bonds offered 10,000 59' fire department bonds. Due Oct. 1 as follows: $1,000, on Mar. 6-V. 126,P. 1237 -were awarded to John P. Baer & Co. of Balti1929 to 1938,incl.. and $2,000, 1937. more. at 103.302, a basis of about 4.57%. Dated Mar. 1 1928. Due Dated April 1 1928. $1,500. Mar. 1 1929 to 1948, incl. Other bidders were: LAKE OF THE WOODS COUNTY (P. 0. Baudette), Minn.-BOAD BidderRate Bid. OFFERING. -Sealed bids will be received until 10 a. m. on March 15 by Silver Springs National Bank 100.00 M.D.Weeks,County Auditor, for the purchase of a $95,000 issue of drain- Mercantile Trust & Deposit Co. and Stein Bros. & Boyce 100.29 age funding bonds. Int. rate not to exceed 5%. Denom.$1,000. Date MOREHOUSE PARISH MERGED SCHOOL DISTRICT NOS.!2 March 1 1928. -BOND OFFERING. -Sealed bids will be Due on Mar. 1 as follows: $9,000 from 1933 to 1942, incl., and $5,000 AND 3 (P. 0. Bastrop), La. in 1943. Prin. and int. payable at point suitable to the purchaser. A received by E. D. Shaw, Secretary of the District, until noon on Apr. 3, for the purchase of an issue of $125.000 coupon school bonds. Int. rate certified check for 3% must accompany the bid. not to exceed 59". Denom. $1,000. Dated Apr. 1 1928 and due on Apr. LA SALLE COUNTY (P. 0. Cotulla), Tex. -WARRANT SALE. -A 1 as follows: 86,000, 1929 to 1931: 37.000. 1932 and 1933: $8,000, 1934 to $60,000 issue of 6% semi-annual warrants has recently been purchased by 1936: $9,000, 1937 to 1939; 510,000. 1940 and 1941 and $11,000. 1942 and the Brown-Crummer Co. of Wichita. Warrants are due serially in from 1943, all incl. Int. payable on Apr. & Oct. 1. Chapman & Cutler of Chicago will furnish legal approval. A certified check for 2% of the bid 1 to 25 years. Is required. LESLIE SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. I, Ingham County, Mich. Financial Statement. BOND OFFERING. -Sealed bids will be received by J. R. Boggedy, SecreSchool District Nos. 2 and 3 were merged June 9 1925 by authority of tary Board of Education, until 3 p. m. Mar. 20, for the purchase of an Act No. 33 of 1922. The assessed valuation of School District No. 2 and issue of$85,000 4Si% coupon school bonds. Dat Apr. 11928. Denoms. 3 Merged, as per 1927 roll is 511,048.050. Population estimated at 8,000. $1,000. Prin. and int. payable at a place designated by the successful (No available census report.). Corporation of Bastrop included within bidder. this district. Approximate area of district. 79.000 acres. Approximate LIVE OAK,Suwanee County, Fla. -BOND OFFERING. -Sealed bids miles of railroads, 30. Outstanding bonds, $223,500. will be received until 10 a. m. on Apr. 2, by E. S. Conner, Bond Trustee, MORGAN COUNTY (P. 0. McConnelsville) Ohio -BOND SALE. for the purchase of a $7.000 issue of 5% improvement bonds, issue of 1926. The $14,000 5% county bonds offered on Feb. 11-V. 126. p. 751-were 2d series. Denom. $1,000. Dated July 1 1926 and due on July 1 1956. awarded to A. E. Aub & Co. of Cincinnati, at a premium of $378, equal to Int. payable on Jan. & July 1. 102.70, a basis of about 4.254%. Dated Dec. 1 1927. Due $1,000, Mar. LOCkPORT, Niagara County, N. Y. -BOND SALE. -James A. and Sept. 1 1929 to 1935 incl. Trowbridge of New York, was awarded on Mar. 7, an issue of $15,112.18 -An $80,MORRISTOWN, Hamblen County, Tenn.-BOAD SALE. 5% Beattie Ave. paving bonds at 102.713, a basis of about 4.36%. Dated 000 issue of 5% sewer bonds has been purchased by an unknown investor. Mar.7 1928. Due Mar.7,as follows: $1,679.14 1929 to 1936 incl.; and $1,MORROW COUNTY (P. 0. Mount Gilead), Ohio. -BOND OFFER679.13, 1937. Prin. and int. payable at the office of the City Treasurer. ING. -Sealed bids will be received by M. L. Rule, Clerk Board of County LOCKWOOD, Dade County, Mo.-BOND SALE. -The $55,000 issue Commissioners, until 10 a. m. Mar. 15, for the purchase of an issue ofof 4 % semi-annual water works bonds offered for sale on Mar. 1- $28,043.70 5% special assessment improvement bonds. Dated Apr. 1 V. 128, p. 905 -was awarded to the Mercantile Trust Co. of St. Louis at a 1928. Due as follows: $971.85, Mar. and Sept. 1 1929; and $1,450, Mar. price of 101.432, a basis of about 4.36%. Dated May 1 1928. Due in and Sept. 1 1929: and $1,450. Mar. and Sept. 1 1930 to 1938 incl. A check from 5 to 20 years. payable to the order of the County Treasurer, for 5% of the bonds offered is required. LOGAN COUNTY (P. 0. Logan), Iowa. -BOND SALE. -A 5300,000 issue of 43i% primary road bonds has ben purchased by Geo. M.Bechtel MOUNT VERNON SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Mount Vernon) & Co. of Davenport for a premium of $2,655, equal to 100.831, a basis Franklin County, Tex. -A $50,000 issue of school bonds -BOND SALE. of about 4.17%. Due in 1942. (This report corrects that given in has been purchased by the Geo. L. Simpson & Co. of Dallas. (Rate and V. 128, p. 1394.) price not given.) LYFORD INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Lyford), MULTNOMAH COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 1 (P. 0. PortWillacy County, Tex. -BOND SALE. -The $60,000 issue of 5% coupon land), Ore. -Sealed bids will be received until noon -BOND OFFERING. school bonds offered for sale on Feb.28-V.126, p. 1076 -has been awarded on Apr. 2. by E. T. Stretcher, School Clerk, for the purchase of an issue ofto Kauffman, Smith & Co., Inc., of St. Louis for a $900 premium, equal to 51.000.000 coupon series B school bonds. Int. rate not to exceed 6%. 101.50. The second highest premium was $890, offered by Fred Emert & Denom. $1,000. bated Apr. 15 1928 and due on Apr. 15, as follows: Co. of St. Louis. There were four other bids. $55.000. 1931 to 1938 and $56.000 from 1939 to 1948, all incl. Prin. and MANILA SPECIAL SCHOOL DISTRICT (P.O. Manila), Mississippi semi-annual int. payable at the Oregon fiscal agency in New York City County, Ark. -BOND SALE. -A $22,000 issue of 5% school bonds has or at the office of the County Treasurer. County will furnish legal opinion of Storey, Thorndike. Palmer & Dodge of Boston. Required bidding been purchased by M. W. Elkins & Co. of Little Rock. forms will be furnished by the School Clerk. A certified check for 5% MARBLEHEAD, Essex County, Mass. -BOND SALE. -Arthur Perry of the bid, payable to the above clerk, is required. & Co. of Boston were awarded on Mar. 9 an issue of $95,000 33‘% sewer NEW BEDFORD, Bristol County, Mass. -TEMPORARY LOAN. bonds at 102.07. The bonds are dated Mar. 1 1928 and mature serially S. N. Bond & Co. of Boston. were awarded on Mar. 6. a $1,000,000 temfrom 1929 to 1958'inclusive. porary loan on a 3.70% discount basis. The lean matures in 7 months. MARCELLUS, Cass County, Mich. -BOND ELECTION. -At the NEW CASTLE COUNTY (P. 0. Wilmington) Del. -BOND SALE. Spring election the voters will be asked to authorize the issuance of $20,000 bonds to retire the present outstanding bonds of the village. The issue The following issues of 43.6% bonds aggregating $150,000 offered on Mar. -were awarded to Laird, Bissel & Meeds of Wilmington if approved will bear interest at the rate of4%% and will mature at the rate 6-V. 126, p. 1237 at 107.47,a basis of about 4.07% : of $2,000 bonds per year commencing in 1930. $100,000 coupon or registered highway impt. bonds. Dated Dec. 1 1925. MARION COUNTY UNION ROAD DISTRICT (P. 0. Firmont), Due $20,C00, Dec. 1 1950 to 1954 incl. W. Va.-BOND SALE. -An issue of $134.000 road bonds has been pur50,000 coupon bridge impt. bonds. Dated June 1 1922. Due June 1, as chased at par by the county sinking fund. follows: $15,000. 1960:510,000, 1961;815.000, 1962 and 510.000. 1963. MARLBORO BRIDGE DISTRICT (P. 0. Bennettsville), Marlboro -ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. County, S. C. -We are informed NEW YORK (State of) -BOND SALE. -The following issues of bonds District Chairman, in connection with the offering aggregating $22,500,000 offered on Mar.6-V. 126. p. 906 by J. W. Le Grand, -were awarded on March 22-V. 128, p. 1395-that a certified check for 60% of the to a syndicate composed of Chase Securities Corp.. Hallgarten & Co., bonds, payable to the above Chairman, is required. Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co., Empire Trust Co., National Park Bank, Financial Statement. Barr Bros. & Co., Manufacturers Trust Co. A. B. Leach & Co., Salomon Assessed valuation for 1927 5251,215 Bros. & Hutzler, Wood, Gundy & Co., A. M. Lampert & Co., the Bank of' Actual value of property (estimated) 12,500,000 United States, and Dewey, Bacon & Co. at a premium of 517.977.50, Total bonded debt outstanding 146,000 equal to 100.0799 a net interest cost of about 3.692% as follows: ' Sinking fund held for debt redemption 9,000 512,500,0003)4% State institution building bonds. Due $500,000, Mar. 1 1929 to 1953 incl. Total bonded debt outstanding, net 19,000.3137,000 7.600.000 General State improvement bonds as 4s. Due $304,000, Mar. 1 Population, census of 1920, 15,000; present population, 1929 to 1953 incl. MARSHALLTOWN,Marengo County, Iowa. 2,400,000 Gimeral State impt. bonds as 3Yis. Due $48,000. Mar. 1 1929 -BONDS NOT SOLD. The $125,000 issue of coupon Liberty Memorial bonds offered for sale on to 1.178 incl. -was not sold as all bids were rejected. The Mar. 5-V. 126. p. 1236 Bondr Reofferea For Investment. -The bonds are now being offered oy the future disposition of the bonds is undecided. successful syndicate for investment as follows: Prices to Yield (Accrued Interest to Be Added). MECKLENBURG COUNTY (P. 0. Charlotte), N. C. -NOTE SALE. The $100,000 issue of bond anticipation notes offered for sale on March 5 % Bonds. % Bonds. 4% Bonds. -v.126. p. 281-was awarded to the Independence Trust Co. of Charlotte 1929 1929 3.50 % 1929 3.50% 3.50% at 3.80%. Denom.$10,000. Dated March 9 1928 and due on Apr. 91928. 1930-38 1930-38 3.60 3.55 1930-38 3.80 1939-53 1939-53 3.625 3.60 1939-53 3.65 MENOMINEE,Menominee County, Mich. -BOND SALE. -The 1954-78 3.65 reconstruction drawbridge bonds offered on Mar. 5-V.$60,000 43i% 126. The bonds it is stated are a legal investment for trustfunds in New York, -were awarded to Halsey, Stuart & Co. of Chicago, at a premium p. 1238 of $480, equal to 100.80, a basis of about 4.14%. The bonds are dated and for savings banks in New York, Mass., Conn. and other States. With reference to the result of the offering, Morris S. Tremaine, State CompApril 1 1928 and mature $4,000, from Oct. 1 1932 to 1946, incl. troller said: MERIDIAN, Lauderdale County, Miss. -BOND ELECTION "I am highly pleased not only at the price received, but also at the wide .-A special election will be held on Apr. 3, in order to vote upon the issuance of interest shown in the securities. The sale demonstrates to me that interest $440,000 in bonds. The purposes of the issues are, it is stated, as follows: in New York State bonds, which bankers consider as fine a security as therefor the establishing of a white way for the downtown district, for the pur- Is in the world, is steadily increasing. I would also call attention to the fact chase of a street washing machine, for the establishment and equipping that this is the first time in 19 years that the State of New York has borof two additional fire stations and the extension of the water system and rowed money at a coupon rate ofless than 4%. sewerage system to the newly acquired territory, taken into the city when Morris S. Tremaine, State Comptroller, sends us the following list of the limits were extended. other bids submitted for the bonds: Mechanics Bank of Brooklyn. -$1.000,000,4% interest at 100)4% accrued MIAMI COUNTY (P.O. Troy), Ohio. -BONDS REJECTED BY SUC-for the general State Improvements. -The issue of $88,000 coupon special assessment road interest CESSFUL BIDDER. Interstate Trust Co., 59 Liberty St.. N. Y. City, $2,400,000 State of New awarded on Feb. 3 as 491s to Seasongood & mayor of Improvement bonds Cincinnati, at 100.50, a basis of about 4.15%-V. 126, p. 905 -has been York general State improvements 4% bonds, maturing 348,000 annually rejected by the successful bidders, according to the West Milton "Record' March 1 1929 to 1978. inclusive. at 104.51. Livingston of Feb. 22. According to the purchasers the bonds were not prop- institutions County Trust Co., Genesee, N. Y.-$250,000 par value, State buildings 3Si% bonds at 100.187. erly advertised. The law requires that the sale of bonds must be adverNational City Co., N. Y. City, bid par for all but no part of $22,500,000 tised in two newspapers of opposite politics and since that section was not State of New York serial gold bonds, to consist of $12,500,000 State insticompiled with the bonding house is refusing the bonds. tutions buildings, 334%; $7,600,000 general State improvements, 4%; MIDLAND INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Midland) $2,400.900 general State improvements, 4%. -PRE Tex. -ELECTION SALE. -An issue of $100,060 Midland County, Marine Trust Co., and Manufacturers & Traders-Peoples Trust Co.. both % 4( school bonds has recently been purchased by 11. C. Burt & Co. of of Buffalo. N. Y., bid $22,507,875 for all or none, to consist of $12.506,000 Houston at a price of 101.305, prior to an election to be held shortly. State institutions buildings. 334%;$7,600,000 general State improvements,. %• MILLE LACS COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 30(P.0. Milaca), 4%; 52,400,000 general State improvements, -BOND SALE. -A $7,000 issue of 43j% school bonds has been purMinn. NORMANDY CONSOLIDATED SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Norchased at par by the State of Minnesota. Due in from 1 to 15 years. mandy) St. Louis County, Mo.-BOND SALE. -A $342,000 issue of MINDEN,Kearney County, Neb.-BOND SALE. -Local banks have 4S1% school bonds has recently been purchased jointly by Taussig, Day, Fairbank & Co., Stix purchased a $22,337.46 issue of 4)4% street improvement district No. 7 Trust Co., all of St.& Co., Smith, Moore & Co. and the Liberty Central Louis. Denom. $1,000. Dated Mar. 1 1928 and bonds. Due on Dec. 1 as follows: $337.46 in 1928; $2,000. 1929 and due on Mar. 1, as follows: $10.000, 1929 to 1933: $15,000, 1934 to 1938 $2,500 from 1930 to 1937, incl. $20,000, 1939 to 1946: $25,000 in 1947 and $32,000 in 1948. Prin. and int; MONROE COUNTY (P. 0. Rochester), N. Y. -BOND SALE. -The (M.& S. 1) payable at the Merchants-Laclede National Bank in St. Louis. $1,500,000 coupon park bonds offered on March 2-V. 126. p. 1076 -were -LOAN OFFERING. NORTHAMPTON, Hampshire County, Mass. awarded to a syndicate composed of the Bancitaly Co., Redmond & Co., Sealed bids will be received by Albina L. Richard, City Treasurer, until both of New York City. and Sage, Wolcott & Steele of Rochester at 100.02, 5 p. m. Mar. 13. for the purchase on a discount basis of a $300,000 tem3.822%, as follows: For $625,000 maturing Feb. 1 as fola basis of about rary loan. Dated Mar. 25 1928. Denoms. $25,000, $10,000 and $5,000. lows: 5425,000, 1935 to 1938 incl.: $50,000, 1939 to 1944 incl., and $75,000, Nov. 2 1928. Legality approved by Ropes, Gray, Boyden & Perkins 1945 to 1947 incl., as 48; and $875,000 bonds maturing 876,000, 1948 to ofue Boston. 1952 incl., and $100,000, 1953 to 1957 incl., as 3)js. -BOND SALE. -An 58.500 issue OELWEIN, Fayette County, Iowa. MONTEZUMA SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Montezuma) Iowa.- of 43i% improvement bonds was purchased on Feb. 27, by George M. school MA TURITY.-The $115.000 issue of 4% coupon sl buildingbonds Bechtel & Co. of Davenport. It is also reported that the same firm pur-by Geo. M.Bechtel & Co.of even- chased a $24,300 issue of paving bonds. recently purchased-V. 126, p. 1237 r 1554 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [vol.. 126. ONTARIO SCHOOL DISTRICT(P.O.San Bernardino) San BernarDated Jan, 11928. Bids may be submitted for bonds bearing a different dino County, Calif. -BOND SALE. -The $75.000 issue of 4319' school rate of interest, said rate, however, to be stated in a multiple of 31 of 1% bonds offered for sale on Feb. 27-V. 126, P. 1237 -was awarded to the or multiples thereof. A certified check payable to the order of the City J. E. Edgerton Co. of Pocatello (Idaho) for a premium of $1,860, equal to Treasurer. for 2% of the bonds offered is required. 102.48, a basis of about 4.205%. Denom. $1,000. Dated Mar. 1 1928. Due from Mar. 1 1929 to 1948, incl. Prin. and semi-annual int.(M.& PREBLE COUNTY (P.0.Eaton), Ohio. -BOND SALE. -The following issuce of 531% road improvement bonds, aggregating $95,370 were payable at the office of the County Treasurer. awarded on Feb. 25 as below: OTTAWA COUNTY (P. 0. Grand Haven), Mich. -BOND SALE.-. $55.200 Harrison Township road impt. bonds to the Preble County NaThe Security Trust Co. of Detroit, was awarded on Mar. 1, an issue of tional Bank, at a premium of $1,850, equal to 103.35, a. basis of $90,000 Assessment District Road No. 14 bonds at a premium of $835. about 4.93%. Due as follows: $3.000.44 April 1 1927; $3,000 Oct. 1 1927: equal to 100.927. The bonds mature $10,000. May 1 1930 to 1938 incl. $3,000 April and Oct. 1 1928 to 1934, incl.; and $2,400 April and (Rate of interest not given.) Oct. 11935, and April 1 1936. 40,170 road improvement bonds to the Eaton National Bank,at a premium OWEN COUNTY (P. 0. Spencer), Ind. -BOND OFFERING. -Sealed of $1,408,equal to 103.50%. Due serially from 1929 to 1938, incl. bids will be received by James A. Raper, County Treasurer, until 10 a. m. The following bids were received: Mar. 15, for the purchase of an issue of $7,500 431% coupon road bonds. $55,200 Issue. Dated Mar. 15 1928. Denom. $375. Due $375 May and Nov. 15 1929 Seasongood & Mayer, Cincinnati, conditional $2,093.00 to 1938, incl. Eaton National Bank, Eaton, unconditional 1,810.00 PAGE COUNTY (P. 0. Clarinda), Iowa. -BOND OFFERING. - Twin Valley Bank, West Alexandria, conditional 411.18 Sealed bids will be received by W. N. Dewhurst, County Treasurer, until Preble County National Bank, Eaton, unconditional 1,850.00 2 p. m. on Mar 16, for the purchase of a $200.000 issue of 434% primary Taylor Wilson & Co., Cincinnati, conditional 2,098.80 road bonds. Denom.$1.000. Dated Apr. 1 1928. Due $20,000 annually Stranahan, Harris & Oatis, Toledo, conditional 1,931.16 from, May 1 1933 to 1942, incl. Optional after 5 years. Int, payable W. L. Slayton & Co., Toledo, conditional 2,502.50 annually. Sealed bids will be given attention only after all open bids are in. Ryan, Sutherland & Co., Toledo. conditional 2,072.00 Blank bonds to be furnished by purchaser. Approving opinion of Chap$40,170 Issue. man & Cutler of Chicago will be furnished. A certified check for 39' of Seasongood & Mayer, Cincinnati, conditional 1,664.00 the bonds offered, payable to the County Treasurer, is required. (This is Eaton National Bank, Eaton, unconditional 1,408.00 Twin Valley Bank, West Alexandria, conditional a more detailed report than the one given in V. 126, p. 1396.). 304.11 Preble County National 1,355.00 PALESTINE, Anderson County, Tex. -BOND SALE. -An issue of Taylor Wilson & Co., Bank, Eaton, unconditional 1,635.60 $100,000 refunding bonds has been purchased by W. L. Slayton & Co. of Stranahan, Harris & Cincinnati, conditional Oatis, Toledo, conditional 1,428.30 Toledo, W. L. Slayton & Co., Toledo, conditional 1,525.00 PANGBURN SPECIAL SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Pangburn), Ryan, Sutherland & Co., Toledo. conditional 1,525.00 White County, Ark. -An $11,000 issue of 59' school -BOND SALE. QUEEN ANNE'S COUNTY (P. 0. Centerville), Md.-BOND SALE. bonds has been purchased by M. W. Elkins & Co. of Little Rock. Due The $10,000 5% Lateral road bonds offered on Feb. 28-V. 126. p. 1077 from 1933 to 1948, incl. -were awarded to Alexander Brown & Sons of Baltimore, at 108.681. a PERTH AMBOY, Middlesex County, N. J. -BOND SALE. -Harris, basis of about 4.01%. The bonds are dated Jan. 1 1928 and mature Forbes & Co. of New York City, were recently awarded an issue of $95,000 $5,000 Jan. 1 1939 and 1940. 4.20% temporary improvement bonds. The bonds are dated Mar. 12 1928 are in denoms. of $10.000 and $5,000 and mature Mar. 12 1930. RECTOR SCHOOL DISTRICT (P.0. Rector), Clay County, Ark. BOND SALE. -A $43,000 PHENIX CITY, Lee County, Ala. -BOND SALE. -The $125.000 by M. W. Elkins & Co. ofissue of 5% school bonds has been purchased Little Rock, issue of 6% coupon water works bonds offered for sale on Mar. 5-V. 126, -was awarded to the Davies-Bertram Co. of Cincinnati at a price p. 1237 ROCHESTER, Monroe County, N. Y. -NOTE SALE. -The following of 107.25, a basis of about 5.49%. Denom. $1,000. Dated Nov. 1 1925 note issues aggregating $1.390,000 were awarded on Mar.8, to the National and due on Nov. 11955. The other bidders were as follows: Bank of Rochester. on a 3.69% discount basis: BidderPrice Bid. Amount- Purpose. Date Payable. Walter. Woody & Heimerdinger of Cincinnati 107.10 $750,000 General revenue, 1928 Juno 12 1928 Ward, Sterne & Co. of Birmingham 125,000 Local improvement 107.00 Nov. 12 1928 Magnus & Co. of Toledo 350.000 School revenue 103.55 June 12 1928 100,000 School construction Nov. 12 1928 PHILADELPHIA, Pa. -The following issues of 49" -BOND SALE. 40,000 Transit subway Nov. 12 1928 registered and coupon bonds aggregating $7.500.000 offered on Mar. 5 25,000 Municipal land purchase Nov. 12 1928 -were awarded to the Sinking Fund Commissioners, on -V. 126. p. 907 Salomon Bros. & Hutzler of New York City, were the next highest Its all or none bid of 101.919 a basis of about 3.86% bidders offering a premium of $11.00 on a 3.73% discount basis. -year bonds. Due Mar. 1 1978. $4,500,000 50 S. N. Bond & Co. offered a premium of $20 on a 4% discount basis. -year bonds. Due Mar. 1 1958. 3.000,000 30 Dated Mar. 1 1928. Int. payable Jan. & July 1. The City reserves ROCKY MOUNT, Edgecombe County, N. C. -BOND SALE. -The the right to redeem these bonds at par and accrued int. at the expiration of $48.000 issue of coupon or registered funding bonds offered for sale on 20 years from the date of issue of this loan, or at any int. period thereafter. March 1-V. 126, p. 1238 -was awarded to A. E. Wharton of Norfolk. as upon 60 days' notice by public advertisement. 431% bonds, for a premium of $100, equal to 100.208, a basis of about The following is an official list of all the bids submitted for the bonds: 4.467%. Denom. $1,000. Dated Feb. 1 1928 and due on Feb. 1 as follows: Yarnell & Co., for First National Bank, New York; White, Weld & Co., 34,000, 1931 and 1932 and $5,000 from 1933 to 1940, incl. The following Old Colony Corp., Wm. It. Compton Co., Eldredge & Co.. Geo. B. is a complete list of the bids and bidders: Gibbons & Co., Inc., Lazard Freres, Bancitaly Corp., Yarnell & Co., BidderAddress. bate. Price. Taylor, Ewart & Co.. Inc., First National Bank, Pittsburgh; Edward A. E. Wharton Norfolk, Va. 431 $48,100.00 Lowber Stokes & Co., Gibson, Leefe & Co., Inc.. St. Louis Commerce Braun-Bosworth & Co Detroit, Mich, 431 48,07 .00 -Alternate bids: All or none. 100.68 & int.; all or any part, 100.27 & int. Taylor. Wilson & Co Co. Cincinnati, Ohio 48.053.50 43 Drexel & Co., Brown Brothers & Co., Guaranty Co. of New York, The A. T. Bell & Co Toledo, Ohio 4 48.566.40 Union Trust Co. of Pittsburgh by Drexel Sr Co_ ....All or none 100.4968 Assel. Goetz & Moerlein, Inc....Cincinnati, Ohio 48,520.00 4 Lehman Bros., The Equitable Trust Co., New York, Chase Securities Corp. The Davies-Bertram Co Cincinnati, Ohio 44 48,518.40 & Associates, by Equitable Trust Co.. New York_ _All or none 101.06 N. S. Hill & Co Cincinnati, Ohio 4'4 48,499.26 The National City Co.; Harris, Forbes & Co., New York; Janney & Co.; Prudden & Co Toledo 4y 48,491.00 Graham. Parsons & Co.; W. II. Newbold's Son & Co.; Lee, Higginso Ryan, Southerland & Co Toledo, Ohio 4 44,462.00 & Co.. New York; L. F. Rothschild & Co.. New York; R. M. Schmidt & A. E. Aub & Co Cincinnati, Ohio 43 48,452.50 Co..New York; R.H.Moulton & Co., New York; First Trust & Savings Stranahan, Harris & Co., Inc Toledo 41 48,412.00 Bank, Chicago, by the National City Co.. mar. -Alternate bids: All or John Nuveen & Co Chicago, Ill 4I 48,385.00 any part 100,409 All or none 100.649 The Provident Says. Bk. & Tr....Cincinnati, Ohio -For all or any part of $1,000,000. Seasongood & Mayer Bank of North America & Trust Co. Cincinnati, Ohio 10 48:371.00 . Chicago. Ill 433 10131 &int- A. 0. Allyn & Co 48,335.60 First Penny Savings Bank. Phila $500,000 W. L. Slayton & Co Toledo, Ohio 44 , 101 48,203.00 Penn National Bank, Phila Either loan,$500,000 Hannahs. Bailin & ee City 100.25 New York 431 48,158.88 Central National Bank of Phila $1,000,000 Cincinnati, Ohio 100 Yt Bohmer-Reinhart & Co 434 48,130.00 $7,500 Henry N.Griesinger and Mary D. Griesinger,jointly W. IC. ferry & Co Toledo, Ohio 4,4 10 48,037.00 Winston-Salem, N. C. 434 48,040.00 -BOND SALE. PHILLIPS COUNTY (P.0. Helena), Ark. -A $27,000 Wachovia Bank & Trust Co N. Y. ROME, Oneida County, -The $25,000 coupon -BOND SALE. issue of 5319' Crestwood Improvement District bonds has been purchased general city bonds offered on March 5-V. 126, p. 1238-were awarded to by M. W. Elkins & Co. of Little Rock at a price of 100.75. the Manufacturers & Traders-Peoples Trust Co. of Buffalo, as 4s, at PITTSBURGH, Allegheny County, Pa. -BOND SALE. -The $125.- 100.01, a basis of about 3.996%. Dated Jan. 1 1928. Due $5.000 Jan. 1 000 431% coupon or registered electric traffic control signal bonds offered 1929 to 1933, incl. -were awarded by J. H. Holmes & Co. of on Mar. 6-V. 126, p. 1237 ST. JOSEPH, Buchanan County, Mo.-LIST OF BIDDERS. Pittsburgh, at 101.736. a basis of about 3.87%. Dated Feb. 1 1928. -The following is a complete detailed list of the bidders and the bids submitted Due $12.500. Feb. 1 1929 to 1938. incl. for the purchase of the $96,000 issue of 431% coupon bridge bonds offered PLAINGROVE TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Slippery and sold on Feb. 27-V. 126. p. 1397-to the National City Co. of New Rock R. F. D. No. 11, Butler County, Pa. -BOND OFFERING. -Sealed York at a price of 104.333, a basis of about 4.05%: bids will be received by R. A. Stevenson, Secretary, Board of School DirecNamePremium. tors, until 12 m. Mar. 17, for the purchase of an issue of $24,500 school Tootle-Lacy Co., St. Joseph, Mo $3.729.00 bonds to bear interest at the rate of 43.1% and dated April 11928. Empire Trust Co., St. Joseph, Mo.,and Harris Trust Co.,Chicago 4,013.00 PLATTSMOUTH, Cass County, Neb.-BOND SALE. 3,715.20 -Two issues of Commerce Trust Co., Kansas City, Mo paving bonds, aggregating $19,815, have been purchased. The issues are Prescott. Wright, Snider Co., Kansas City, Mo 4,100.00 Stern Brothers, Kansas City, Mo as follows: $14,845 district bonds and $5,000 intersection bonds. 4,105.50 Federal Commerce Trust Co., Kansas City, Mo 3,668.73 PLYMOUTH COUNTY (P. 0. Le Mars), lowa.-BOND OFFERING. Wm. R. Compton Co., St. Louis, Mo 3,626.88 -Sealed bids will be received until 2 p. m. on Mar. 13, by A. Langhout, Kauffman Smith Co.. St. Louis, Mo 3,729.00 County Treasurer, for the purchase of a $200,000 issue of 431% semi- Mississippi Valley Trust Co., St. Louts, Mo 4,128.00 annual primary road bonds. Denom. $1,000. Dated Apr. 1 1928. Due Stir & Co., St. Louis, Mo 3,778.00 $20,000 annually from May 1 1931 to 1940 incl. Blank bonds to be fur- Rutter & Co., New York City 2,932.80 nished by purchasers. Chapman & Cutler of Chicago will furnish legal A. B. Leach & Co., Chicago 3,530.00 ovinfopinion. interestratewlilberlcgMbyanamenory Guaranty Co. of New York, Chicago $4,163, or 104.33 The Openbid wilbegvcornafthezldrin E. If. Rollins & Sons, Chicago $4,033.44 resolution, provided a good bid is received. A certified check drawn National City Co., Chicago 4,159.68 payable to the above treasurer, for 3% of the bonds, is required. Morris Mather & Co., Chicago 3,075.00 Liberty Central Trust Co., St. Louis, Mo 4,060.88 PORTSMOUTH, Scioto County, Ohio. -Sealed -BOND OFFERING. bids will be received by Talmadge Edwards, City Auditor, until 12 m. SALAMANCA, Cattaraugus County, N. Y. -BOND SALE. -The Mar. 29, for the 'purchase of the following issues of bonds aggregating $43,275.11, registered public improvement bonds offered on Mar. 5-V. $1,430,184.37: $900,000 5% water works improvement bonds. Denom. 126, p. 1236-were awarded to the Manufacturers & Traders-Peoples $1,000. Due $36.000, Jan. 1 1930 to 1954 ncl. Trust Co. of Buffalo, as 4315, at 100.099. The bonds are dated Feb. 1 230,000 5% Flood Wall construction bonds. Denom. $1,000. Due Jan. 1928, principal and interest payable at the Salamanca Trust Co., Sala1, as follows: $8,000. 1930 and 1931: 37,000, 1932: $8.000, manca. Other bidders were: 1933 and 1934: 37.000. 1935; 58,000, 1936 and 1937: $7,000. BidderRate Bid. Int, Rate, 1938, $8,000. 1939 and 1940: $7,000, 1941: 58,000. 1942 and George B. Gibbons & Co. 4.25% 100.052 1943: 37.000, 1944; $8,000, 1945 and 1946; $7,000, 1947: Farson. Son & Co. 100.34 4.50 $8.000. 1948 and 1949: $7,000, 1950: $8.000, 1951 and 1952: SALT LAKE CITY, Salt Lake County, Utah. -BOND SALE. 57,000. 1953; $8.000. 1954 and 1955: $7,000. 1956; $8,000, 1957 Two issues of 4% bonds, aggregating $600,000 have been jointly purchased and 1958. and $7,000, 1959. 145,266.42 6% special asst. Sciotoville Dist. sewer bonds. Denom. 51.000, by E. B. Palmer & Co. of Salt Lake City, the International Trust Co. of Denver and the Harris Trust & Savings Bank of Chicago, at a price of one bond for $266.42. Due Jan. 1, as follows: $15,266.42, 1930: $14,003, 1931; 515.000. 1932: $14.000, 1933: 515,000. 1934: 101.05, a basis of about 3.92%. The issues are described.as follows: $14,000, 1935; $15,000, 1936: $14,000. 1937: 515,000. 1938. and $475,000 refunding water bonds. Due on Apr. 11948. 125,000 refunding sewer bonds. Due $12,500 annually from 1939 to 314.000, 1939. 1948. 89,167.95 6% special assessment Chillicothe St. improvement bonds. Denom. $1,000, one bond for $167.95. Due Jan. 1, as follows: SAN ANGELO, Tom Green County, Tex. -BOND SALE. -A $500,$8.167.95, 1930, and 59,000, 1931 to 1939 incl. 000 issue of 5% civic improvement bonds was awarded on Feb. 29, 36,500.00 5% Gallia St. improvement bonds. Denom. $1,000, one bond Edwards, Inc. of Oklahoma City for a premium of $10.000, equalto It. J. to 102. for $500. Due Jan. 1, as follows: 53,500, 1931: $4.000, 1931: a basis of about 4.889'. Due in 40 years. A $350,000 issue of school 33.000. 1932: 54.000, 1933 and 1934: 53,000, 1935; $4,000. pansion bonds was jointly purchased by Stifel, Nicolaus & Co. of exSt. 1936: $3,000, 1937, and $4,000. 1938 and 1939. Louis and C. W. 15,000.00 5% Flood Defense bonds. Denom. $500. Due $500, Jan. 1 equal to 104.11. McNear & Co. of Chicago for a premium of 314385, 1930 to 1959 incl. SAN ANGELO INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. San 10,500 5% City's portion, street improvement bonds. Denom. $1,000. one bond for $500. Due Jan. 1, as follows: $1,500, 1930, and Angelo), Tex. -BONDS VOTED. -The $350,000 issue of 5% school building bonds that was purchased subject to the election by the Thomas In31.000. 1931 to 1939 incl. 3.750,005% City's portion, Lower Arlington DLst. sewer bonds. Denom. vestment Co. of Dallas. -has been approved by a vote -V. 126, p. 1077 of 408 "for" and 37 "against." $150. Due 3150, Jan. 1 1930 to 1954 incl. MAR. 10 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1555 SAN ANSELMO SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. San Rafael), Mann County, Calif. -BOND SALE. -The $53.000 issue of 5% school bonds offered for sale on Mar. 6-V. 126, P. 908 -was awarded to the Bank of Italy of San Francisco for a premium of $3,364, equal to 106,309, a basis of about 4.27%. Denom. 81,000. Dated Feb. 1 1928. Due as follows: $2,000, 1929 to 1934; 53,000, 1935 to 1947 and $2,000 in 1948. SAN FRANCISCO (City and County) Calif. -BOND OFFERING. Sealed bids will be received until 3 p. m. on Mar. 26. by J. S. Dunniga Clerk of the Board of Supervisors, for the purchase of a 52,600.000 issue n, of 55' registered Retch Hetchy water bonds. Denom. $1,000. Dated Jan. 1 1925. Due $65,000 annually from 1930 to 1969 incl. Prin. and semi-annually at fiscal agency. Delivery will be made within int, payable 10 award. Thomson, Wood & Hoffman of New York City have days from approved the legality of the issue. A certified check for 5% of payable to the above clerk, is required. (This report corrects and the bid, ents supplem report in V. 126.p. 1397.) Financial Statement. The outstanding bonded debt of the City and County, as of Mar. 1 1928, was: Water, 1910 $37,000,000 Retch Hetchy,1925 7,400.000 In addition to its water plant, the borough has years its own electric light and power plant, whichowned for about twenty ing but produces sufficient revenue to meet all Is not only self supportearnings for 1927, after interst, sinking fund and borough expenses, (net retireme 570,000) so that during the last year and far some yearsnt of serial bonds past no borough tax has been necessary, and only State, county and school district taxes have been levied. SPRINGFIELD, Baca County, Colo. -BOND SALE. -A $9,000 issue of 5%% water bonds was purchased on March 8 by Donald F. Brown & Co. of Denver. STILLWATER SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Stillwater), Payne County, Okla. -BOND OFFERING. -Sealed bids will C. E. Donart, Clerk of the Board of Education, until 5 be received by bids at 7.30 p. in.) for the purchase of an $85.000 issuep. in. (opening of of school bonds. SUMMIT, Union County, N. J. -BOND OFFERING. be received by Frederick C. Kentz, City Clerk, until -Sealed bids will 8 A. m. March 20. for the purchase of the following issues of 4, 4% or 434% coupon or registered bonds, aggregating $607,000 no more bonds to produce a premium of $1,000 over each of the issues be awarded than will $380,000 school bonds. Due April 1 as follows: given below: -11 $14,000, 1929 to 1938. incl., and $12,000, 1939 to 1958, $44,400,000 227,000 street,sewer and building bonds. incl. April Other bonds Due 1 as follows: $8,000, 43,372,200 1929 to 1945, incl., and $7,000, Dated April 1 1928. Denom. $1,000. 1946 to 1958, incl. Total $87,772,200 at the office of the City Treasurer. The Prin. and int. payable in gold The City has no floating indebtedness nor debt created U. S. Mtge. & Trust Co.. in anticipation of will supervise the preparat taxes. The assessment roll for the current fiscal year is: ion of the bonds and will certify as toN.Y. their genuineness. A certified check payable City and County non-operative property $784,426,823 the bonds bid for is required. Legality to the order of the City for 2% of State operative property 240,243,877 field & Longfellow of New York City. to be apptoved by Hawkins, DelaTotal assessment SWEETWATER,Nolan County, $1.024.670,700 -BOND ELEC TION.-A special Property assessed at approximately 50% of its election has been called for Mar. 29, Tex. value. the proposition of issuing $433.822 inin order to have the voters pass upon SAN FRANCISCO (City and County), Calif. as follows: The first, it is stated, is for $183.388bondsissue for The following is a complete list of the bids and -LIST OF BIDDERS. bond the 82,500,000 issue of 434% boulevard bonds bidders for the purchase of offive and five and one-half term bonds and outstandrefunding that amount ing warrants and notes offered -1r. 126, p. 1397 -to the Guaranty Co.syndicate at a and sold on Feb. 27 bearing 6 and 8%,and refund them with 5% serial bonds. basis of about 4.08%: BidderThe second proposition, according to report, Is for voting $225,000 serial Amount Bid bonds bearing 5% notes to construct and Guaranty Co. of New York improve the waterworks system $2,605,675.00 of the city. This amount will be spent in chilling Blair & Co., Inc., Hallgarten & Co., Roosevelt & wells and laying pipe Son, Phelps. Fenn & Co., Anglo California Trust Co., line augmenting the city's present water supply. Schwabacher & The third proposition is for a $25.000 serial Co., Continental National Co., E. R. Gundelfinger, Inc. and improving of the sewer system of the city. bond for the construction by Blair & Co.) 2,588,725.00 Heller, Bruce & Co TEXAS, State of (P. 0. Austin). 2,599,027.00 Drake, Riley & Thomas -BONDS REGISTERED. -G. N. Anglo London Paris Co., Bank of Italy, First 2,592.475.00 Holton, State Comptroller, registered the following bonds during the week National Bank, . . New York, Eldredge & Co., The Detroit Co., Amount. Inc., Kissel, Place. Purpose. Kinnicutt & Co., Redmond & Co. (by Mature. Rate. $68,999 City Midland Anglo London Refunding Paris Co.) Serially 30.000 Navarro Co Road District No.12 Serially R. H. Moulton & Co., Harris Trust & Savings 2,605,055.00 8.000 Lampasas Bank, Bankers Water Works Trust Co., American National Co.. Security Serially 4% 72.000 Lampasas Co. (by R. Sew Sewer H.Moulton & Co. Serially ) 4% 30,000 Road District No. 3 Serially 2,602,137.50 275.000 Burnet Co The National City Co., Old Colony Corp., 534 Boston, Security San Patricio Road District No. 5 Serially Bank & Trust Co. of California, California s a er 100.000 Goliad Co Road Bonds William Cavalier & Co.(by The National Securities Co., 60,000 City Alvin Sewer Halsey, Stuart & Co., Inc., E. H. RollinsCity Co.) 2,601,975.00 Serlal ly s i liy 5 20,000 Ci Alvin & Sons, A. G. City Becker & Co., Geo. B. Gibbons & Co. 60,000 Shiner (by Halsey, Stuart & Co.) School District Sergaiiy se all 35,000 City Silverton Water Works 2,601,400.00 SAN MARINO CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Los Angeles), THROCICMORTON INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRI Los Angeles County, Calif. CT (P. 0. -BOND OFFERING. -BOND DESCRIPTION. -Sealed bids will be Throckmorton), Tex. received by L. E. Lampton, County Clerk, -The $50,000 issue of until 2 p. m. on Mar. 26. for 53.4;% school refunding bonds recently purchased the purchase of a $65,000 issue -V. -is more of 5% school bonds. Denom. $1,000. fully described as follows: Denom. $1.000. Dated 126. p. 908 Dated Mar. 1 1928 and due on Feb. 1 1928. Coupon from 1930 to 1950,incl. Prin.Mar. 1,as follows: 82,000, 1929 and $3,000. In form. Awarded to the Roger W. Evans Co. of Dallas at par. Due serially from 1933 to 1967. No option of and semi-annual int. payable at the Treasury. A certified check for 3% prior payment. Int. payable County of the of the Board of Supervisors, is recLu bonds, payable to the Chairman on March 1 and Sept. 1. ired,_16m_. TOLEDO, Lucas County, Ohio. -BOND SALE. 14 SANTA BARBARA SCHOOL -The 8100,000 street DISTRICT (P. 0. Santa Barbara) widening bonds offered on March 2-V. 126, p. 1239 Calif. -BOND OFFERING. -were awarded to -Sealed on Mar. 19, by D. F. Hunt, County bids will be received until 10 a. m. the Detroit Trust Co. of Detroit as 4s at a premium of $2,203, equal to Clerk, for the purchase of a 870,000 102.20, a basis of about 3.977. Dated March 1 1928. 0 issue of5% school bonds. Denom. Due Sept. 1 as $1,000. Dated Aug. 15 1927, and due on follows: $5,000. 1929 to 1942 incl., and 56,000. Aug. 15, as follows: $3,000. 1943 to 1928: $2,000, 1929 to 1931; $3,000. 1932; 220,000 issue of playground bonds offered on the same 1947 incl. The $2,000,1933;$3,000.1934; 82,000,1935 date was awarded to 1937; $3,000. 1938; $2,000, 1941 to the Arthur T. Bell Co. of Toledo as 434s at par. Due to 1943; $3,000, 1944; $2,000, 52,800, March 1 1945; $3,000. 1946: 52,000, 1947 to 1949: 1930 to 1939 incl. 53.000, 1950; $2,000. 1951; $3,000. 1952;$2,000, 1953 to 1955:$3,000, 1956 TUCKAHOE, Westchester County, N. and $2.000 in 1957. Prin, and semi-annual int. payable at the office of the Sealed bids will be Y. -BOND OFFERING. County Treasurer. A certified check for 3% of tine bid, payable to the for the purchase of received until 8 p. in. March 12, by the Village Clerk. Treasurer, is required. an issue of 517,500 coupon or registered paving bonds. Dated April 11928. Denoms.$1.000,one bond for SARASOTA COUNTY SPECIAL TAX SCHOO $500. Due L DISTRICT NO. 10 $500., 1929, and 81,000. 1930 to 1946, incl. Rate of interest toas follows: (P. 0. Sarasota), Fla. be named -BOND SALE. annual school bonds offered for sale on -The $38,000 issue of 6% semi- by bidder. A certified check for 5% of the bonds offered is required. Feb. 16-V. 126. P. 610 -has been TURKEY SCHOOL DISTRICT (P.O. Turkey) awarded to the Englewood State Bank of , Hall County,Tex.Englewood at a price of 97.17, BOAD SALE. a basis of about 6.32%. Due from -A $50,000 issue of school bonds 1931 to 1959 serially. purchased by the Thomas Investment Co. and has recently been jointly SAUK RAPIDS SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Geo. L. Simpson & Co.. Sauk Rapids), Benton both of Dallas. County, Minn. -MATURITY. -The $90,000 issue of school bonds that was awarded at par to the State UNION BEACH, Monmouth County, N. -BOND -V. 126. p. 1397-1s due $6,000 SALE. -M.M. from 1933 to 1947, incl. yearly Freeman & Co. of Philadelphia, were recently J. 1111 awarded the following issues SEDALIA, Pettis County, Mo.-BONDS of 6% bonds aggregating $135,000: VOTED. -At a reent $90,000 temporary water bonds. Dated June election the voters authorized the issuance of 8200,000 in bonds for the 35,000 temporary water bonds. Dated Dec. 11927. Due June 1 1933. construction of a hospital. 11927. Due 10,000 temporary water bonds. Dated Mar. 1 1927. Due Dec. 1 1933. SEQUOIA UNION HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Redwood Denom. $1000. Prin. and int. payable at the NationalMar. 1 1933. City), San Mateo County, Calif. Park Bank, -BOND OFFERING. -Sealed bids New York City. Legality to be approved by Caldwell & Raymon will be received until 10 a. m.on Mar. 12, d of Clerk,for the purchase of a 5250,000 issueby Elizabeth M.Kneese, County New York City. of 434% school bonds. Denom. $1,000. Dated Mar. 1 1928. Due $12,000 UNION COUNTY (P. 0. Union), S. C. -BOND OFFERING. -Sealed and $13,000 from 1939 to 1948 incl. Int. annually from 1929 to 1938 bids will be received until 12 m.on Mar. 16, by J. V. Askew, County Superpayanle on Mar. & Sept. 1. visor, for the A $1,000 certified check payable purchase of an issue visors, must accompany the bid. to the Chairman of the Board of Super- Jan. 1 1928. Due serially in 20 of $158,000 improvement bonds. Dated years. Int. payable on Jan. & July 1. Successful bidder to pay for bonds ',SHAKER HEIGHTS, Ohio.-130ND OFFERI -Sealed bids will be check, payable to the Supervisor, and legal approval. A $2,000 certified received by E. P. Rudolph, Village Clerk, until NG. must accompany the bid. 12 m. time) Mar. 22, for the purchase of an 1.98110 of $39,700 (Eastern standard -BOND OFFERING. 4%% special assess- beUTICA, Oneida County, N. Y. -Sealed bids will mentimprovement bonds. Due Oct. 1 as follows: received $3,700, 1929, and $4,000, dard time) by William S. Pugh, Comptroller, until 11 a. m.(Eastern stan1930 to 1938. incl. Prin. and int. payable at the Mar. 19 for the purchase of the following issues office of the Village bonds. Treasurer. A certified check, payable to the order aggregating $585,000, rate of interest to be stated in of corporate of the Village Treasurer 1-10th multiples of for 5% of the bonds offered, is required. of 1%.said rate not to exceed 4%%: $260,000 paving and resurfacing street bonds. Due SHELBY COUNTY ROAD DISTRICT NO.2(P. $13,000 Feb. 1 1929 0. Center), Tex. to 1948 inclusive. ELECTION. BOND -On Mar. 31 a special election 200,000 trunk line and sanitary sewer bonds. purpose of voting upon the proposal of issuing $175.00will be held for the Due $10,000 Feb. 1 1929 to 1948 inclusive. Bonds will be due either in serial or amortization form. 0 534% road bonds. 60,000 storm water sewer construction SOMERVILLE, Middlesex County, Mass. bonds. Due $3,000 Feb. 1 1929 -TEMPORARY LOAN.to 1948 inclusive. The Old Colony Corp. of Boston, was awarded 50,000 public water way improvement temporary loan on a 3.695% discount basis. Theon March 7 a $300,000 bonds. Due $2,500 Feb. 1 1929 loan matures on Nov. 2 to 1948 inclusive. 1928. Other bidders were as follows: 15,000 city court and police station building Bidderbonds. Due $750 Feb. 1 1929 to 1948 inclusive. Discount Basis. Shawmut Corp. of Boston Dated Feb. 11928. Denom. 51,000, First National Corp., Boston mitted for 4%% bonds. A certified $500 and 8750. Bids may be sub3.71 S. N. Bond & Co check payable to the order 3 91 0 City Comptroller, for $11,700, is required. Legality approved byof the 3..70 SOUTH RIVER, Middlesex County, N. J. Dillon & Vandewater of New York Clay. -BOND City. Sealed bids will be received by John R. Petrie, Borough OFFERING. VALLEY COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRI Clerk, until 8 p.m. Mar.26,for the purchase of an issue of5% coupon or CT NO. 1 (P. 0. Glasgow), -BOND SALE. registered general Mont. -The $150,000 issue of semi-annual school bonds road improvement bondsnotto exceed $38,000,no morebonds offered for sale to than will produce a premium of $1,000 over $38,000. Dated be awarded Board of Land on Mar. 6-V. 126, p. 754-was awarded to the State Apr. 1 1928. Commissioners as 434% Denom. $1,000. Due Apr. 1, as follows: $2,000, 1929 to equal to 100.15, a basis of about 4.47%. bonds, for a premium of $225. $3,000. 1936 to 1943 incl. Prin and hit, payable at the First1935 incl.: and Dec. 31 1947 Dated Dec. 31 1927. Due on and optional after Dec. 31 1932. National Bank of South River. The U. S. Mtge. & Trust Co., N. VERSAILLES, Danko County, Ohio. preparation of the bonds and will certify as to their Y. will supervise the -BOND OFFERING. -Sealed genuinen fied check payable to August Nuss, Collector, for 2% of the ess. A certi- bids will be received by Lillian Wilson, Village Clerk, until 12 m. Mar. 19. bonds bid for is for the purchase of an issue of $7.000 required. Legality to be approved by Caldwell & Raymond of New York bonds. Dated Jan. 1 1928. Denom. 6% water works and electric light City. $500. Due as follows: 3500, July 1 1928: $500, Jan. and July 1 1929 to 1934. incl.; and Financial Statement. A certified check, payable to the order of the Village $500 Jan. 1 1935. Assessed valuation of taxable real property, 1928 Treasurer for 5% of $4,389,925.00 the bonds offered, is required. Assessed valuation of taxable personal property, 1927 620,650.00 VERMILION COUNTY (P. 0. Newport), Ind.-BoND Gross debt, bonded and floating, exclusive of tax anticipation -The $72.000 447 Lewis Skinner et al paved road bonds offered SALE. borrowings, but inclusive of temporary borrowings to be re0 on Mar. 1V. 126, p. 1078 tired out of the proceeds of this Issue 987,582.30 Indianapolis, at -were awarded to the Fletcher Savings & Trust Co. of Water debt, included in above a premium of $2,636.70, equal to 103.66, a basis of about 126,667.37 3.81%. Dated Feb. 15 1928. Due 83.600. May Sinking funds for bonds other than water and Nov. 15 1929 to 61.777.79 1934. incl. The following bids were also submitted: Water sinking fund 28,436.53 Net debt for bonding purposes after making above deductions Premium. :5 5 Securities Corp City and others permitted by Now Jersey law, such as electric 3. 8 Meyer-Kiser Bank light bonds ($117,500) and special assessment 278,406.67 Union Trust Co Population, 6,595. Fletcher American Co 25 8 .'53 5 3 51 1556 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE VILLE PLATTE GRAVITY DRAINAGE DISTRICT (P. 0. Ville -Sealed bids will -BOND OFFERING. Platte) Evangeline Parish, La. be received until 11 a. m. Mar. 31, by J. Cleveland Freige, Secretary and Special Bond Attorney, for the purchase of 2 issues of 6% bonds aggregating 165,000 as follows: *40,000 ad valorem bonds. Denom. $500. Due on April 1 as follows: $500, 1929 to 1943; 11,000. 1944 to 1958; $1,500, 1959 to 1963 and 12,000. 1964 to 1968 all incl. 25,000 acreage bonds. Denom. 1200. Due on Apri 11, as follows: $200. 1929 to 1938; $400, 1939 to 1948: 1600, 1949 to 1953; 1800, 1954 to 1958;$i,000. 1959 to 1963 and 11,400, 1964 and 1968 all incl. Dated Apr. 1 1928. Prin.and int.(A.& 0.)payable at the Chase National Bank in New York City. A certified check for 2X% face value of the bonds is required. -A $400.000 -NOTE SALE. WAKE COUNTY (P. 0. Raleigh), N. C. issue of 4%% school notes has been purchased by the Raleigh Banking & Trust Co. of Raleigh. -BOND OFFERING. WALKER COUNTY (P. 0. Huntsville), Tex. Sealed bids will be received until 10 a. m. on Mar. 15, by P. H. Singeltary, of an issue of 1100,000 5% special road County Judge, for the purchase bonds, series K. Denoms. $1,000, 12.000, $3,000, 15,000 and $10,000. Dated Mar. 11928. Due serially. Payable on Mar. & Sept. 1. A certified check for 1% of the bid is required. -BOND WALKER TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 4, Mich. SALE. -John Nuveen 8z Co. of Chicago, were recently awarded an issue 103.08. The following is a list of other of $100,000 434% school bonds at bids submitted for the bonds: Rate Bid. Bidder102.67 BumPus & Co Detroit Trust Co.102.45 Grand Rapids National Co.) 102.12 Michigan Trust Co -Sealed WALTHAM,Middlesex County,Ma -s.-LOAN OFFERING. bids will be received by H. W. Cutter, City Treasurer, until 10.30 a.m. March 12 for the purchase on a discount basis of a $200,000 temporary loan. Dated Marcia 121928. Denom.$25,000,$10,000 and $5,000. Due Oct. 10 1928. Legality approved by Storey, Thorndike, Palmer & Dodge of Boston. -TEMPORARY LOAN. -The Old WARE, Hampshire County, Mass. Colony Corp. of Boston, was awarded on Mar. 1, a $100,000 temporary loan on a 3.71% discount basis plus a premium of $1.50. Other bids were as follows: Disci. Basis. Bidder3.715% First National Bank, Boston 3.84% H. C. Grafton Co WARREN TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT NO.2 (P. 0. Warren), -Sealed bids will be re-BOND OFFERING. Macomb County, Mich. ceived by Anthony G. Weigand. Secretary of School Board, until 2 p. m. of $85,000 4%,4% and 434% Mar. 14, for the purchase of an issue school bonds. Dated Mar, 1 1928. Due Mar. 1. as follows: 12,000. 1931 to 1938 incl.: $3,000, 1939 to 1947 incl.: $4.000. 1948 to 1956 incl.; and $6,000, 1957. A certified check payable to the order of the Treasurer of the School District, for 11,000 is required. -BOND WARRENVILLE TOWNSHIP, Cuyahoga County, Ohio. -The 150,770 special assessment road improvement bonds offered SALE. on Feb. 27-V. 126, p. 611were awarded to Ryan, Sutherland & Co. of Toledo. as 434s, at a premium of $376.21, equal to 100.74. a basis of about 4.31%. Due as follows: 12.770, April and $3,000. Oct. 1 1928 and $2,000. Oct. 1 1929 to 1937, incl. The following bids for 5% bonds were also submitted: Premium. Bidder$778 Guardian Trust Co 1.447 Roth & Irving Co Well, 1,531 Seasongood ar Mayer 1,347 McDonald, Callahan & Co 1.210 Otis & Co 1,133 Braun. Bosworth & Co Mass. -TEMPORARY LOAN. WATERTOWN, Middlesex County, A $300,000 temporary loan due 1200,000. Nov. 20 and 1100,000. Dec. 20 1928 was awarded on Mar.6, to the Shawmut Corp. of Boston, on a 3.67% discount basis. Other bidders were: Discount Basis. Bidder3.78% First National Bank,Boston 3.81 Grafton Co. 3.815 Newmarket National Bank -A -BOND SALE. WAYNESVILLE, Haywood County, Calif. town bonds has recently been purchased 140,000 issue of5% semi-annual by the Provident Savings Bank & Trust Co. of Cincinnati for a premium of $1,536, equal to 103.84. -The 5 WEST ALLIS, Milwaukee County, Wis.-BOND SALE. issues of 43j% bonds aggregating $292,000, offered or sale on Mar. 3-have been awarded to Halsey, Stuart & Co. of Chicago, V. 126, p. 1078 for a premium of 14,727. equal to 101.615. a basis of about 4.10%. The issues are described as follows: $150,000 school bonds. Due $10,000 yearly from 1934 to 1948, incl. 52,000 storm sewer bonds. Due 13,000 from 1934 to 1941 and $4,000 from 1942 to 1948. 50,000 street improvement bonds. Due $3,000 from 1935 to 1944 and $5,000 from 1945 to 1948. 32.000 water bonds. Due, $2,000 from 1935 to 1944 and 13,000. from 1945 to 1948,all incl. 8,000 sewer bonds. Due $1,000 yearly from 1941 to 1948, incl. The first and last issues are payable at the West Allis State Bank of West Allis and the other issues are payable at the First National Bank of West Allis. The other bidders for the bonds were as follows: Eldredge & Co. of New York; the Second Ward Securities Co.; the First Wisconsin Co.; A. B. Leach & Co.; the Harris Trust & Savings Bank; Taylor, Ewart & Co.: the Central Trust Co. of Illinois and the National City Co. of New York. -BOND SALE.-EstaWEST HARTFORD,Hartford County,Conn. brook & Co. and Putnam& Co.,jointly purchased on March 8, an issue of coupon or registered school bonds at 100.781. a basis of about *500,0004% 3.92%. Dated March 151928. Denom.$1,000. Due 120,000, March 15 1929 to 1953,Incl. Prin. and Int. payable in gold at the Hartford National Bank & Trust Co., Hartford. Legality to be approved by Gross, Hyde & Williams of Hartford. BONDS OFFERED FOR INVESTMENT. The successful bidders are now offering the bonds for investment priced to yield as follows: Yield. Yield. I .MaturitiesMaturities3.75% 3.5o%11932-1933 1929 3.85% 3.60%11934-l953 1930-1931 Statement. Debt Bonds Issued and Outstanding: $100,000.00 Sewer construction Dec 1 1913-43 sk.f 200,000.00 Refunding and improvement Dec. 1 1913-43 sk. f 150,000.00 Refunding and improvement Aug. 1 1915-45 sk. f 400,000.00 1922-47 s Refunding and improvement Feb. 1 693,000.00 High school and refunding March 15 1923-488 Deduct sinking funds Deduct sewer construction bonds, less sinking fund $1,543,000.00 213,233.54 11,329.766.46 50.823.51 Net bonded debt of town Add sewer construction notes outstanding 11,278,942.95 95,000.00 Add fire district bonds $1,373,942.95 44,000.00 Deduct bonds redeemable March 15 1928 11.417,942.95 33,000.00 11,384,942.95 158,810,522.00 Total taxable and tax exempt property 2,940,526.10 Borrowing capacity, 5% 1.384,942.95 Outstanding indebtedness $1,555,583.15 Margin as of March 15, 1928 exclusive of this issue Percentage of town indebtedness to Tax rate 1926 grand list. 17 mills. sAceosed valuation, exclusive of this issue, 2.35%. Population, 1920 census.8,854:estimated at present about 20.000. [VOL. 126. -An $18,000 issue -BOND SALE. WESTOVER, Baylor County, Tex. of 5% school bonds has been purchased by the State School Board. -A $58,000 issue SALE. -BOND WESTWEGO, Jefferson Parish, La. of 4( % street improvement bonds has been purchased by Sutherlin. Barry 8r Cleaver of New Orleans. Denom. 11.000. Dated Nov. 1 1927 and due on Nov. 1 as follows: 15.000, 1938; $6.000, 1942; $7,000. 1945; $8.000, 1948; 110.000, 1951: $11,000, 1953; 16.000, 1956. and $5,000 in 1957. Prin. and int. (M. & N.) payable at the Chemical National Bank in New York City. -Sealed bids will -BOND OFFERING. WHITNEY, Hill County, Tex. be received until Mar. 23, by Gus Boesch, Secretary of the Board of Education, for the purchase of a 140,000 issue of 5% school building bonds. -MATURITY. WILBARGER COUNTY (P. 0. Vernon) Tex. 5375,000 issue of434% coupon court house bonds offered and sold to Garrett & Co. of Dallas -at a price of 101.176, is due on Mar. 15. -V. 126. p. 452 as follows: 15.000. 1929 to 1933; 16,000. 1934 to 1938: 17,000. 1939 to 1943,• $9,000. 1944 to 1948; /11,000, 1949 to 1953; 112.000, 1954 to 1958; 113.000, 1959 to 1963 and 812,000. 1964 to 1968. all incl., giving a basis of about 4.415%. WILLIAMSBURG AND CLARENDON COUNTIES DRAINAGE -BOND OFFERING.-Sealed DISTRICT NO.5 (P. 0.Kingstree), S. C. bids will be received until noon on Mar. 22, by Chairman of the Board of Commissioners Bartow Smith, for the purchase of a $50,000 issue of drainage bonds. Mailed bids should be addressed to Hinds & Meadors in Kingstree. A $250 certified check must accompany the bid. WOODBRIDGE IRRIGATION DISTRICT (P. 0. Woodbridge), Calif. -Sealed bids will be received by A. L. Cowell, -BOND OFFERING. Secretary of the Board of Directors, until 2.30 p. m. on Mar. 15, for the purchase of a 1290,000 issue of 534% irrigation bonds. Denom. $1,000. Dated Mar. 1 1928. Due on Jan. 1, as follows: 15,000. 1930 to 1932: 110.000. 1933 to 1942: $15,000, 1943 to 1948; 120,000. 1949 to 1952 and 15,000 in 1953, all incl. Orrick, Palmer & Dahlquist of San Francisco will furnish legal approving opinion. A certified check for 2% of the bid, is required. WOODFIN SANITARY SEWER AND WATER DISTRICT (P. 0. -The 1500,000 issue of water bonds -BOND SALE. Asheville), N. Caro. -and then deferred until which was first offered on Feb. 10-V. 126, p. 612 -has been awarded jointly to the Provident Feb. 27-V. 126. p. 1240 Savings Bank & Trust Co. and Seasongood & Mayer. both of Cincinnati. as 5% bonds for a premium of 113.675, equal to 102.335, a basis of about 4.82%. The bonds are described as follows: Denom. $1,000. Dated Feb. 1 1928 and due on Feb. 1 as follows:110.000 from 1933 to 1937; 115.000, 1938 to 1947; $20,000, 1948 to 1952; 130,000, 1953 to 1957, and $50,000 in 1958. Prin. and semi-annual interest payable at the Hanover National Bank in New York City. -TEMPORARY WORCESTER COUNTY (P. 0. Worcester), Mass. -A 1200,000 temporary loan payabel Oct. 25 1928 was awarded LOAN. on March 7, to the Mechanics National Bank of Worcester, on a 3.63% discount basis. WORTH COUNTY (P. 0. Northwood) lown.-BOND OFFERING. Sealed bids will be received until 2 p. m. on Mar. 12, by Louie Mostrom, County Treasurer, for the purchase of an issue of $100,000 43-1% Primary road bonds. Denom. $1,000. Dated Apr. 11928. Due $10,000 annually from May 1 1933 to 1942 incl. Optional after 5 years. Int. payable annually. After open bids are all in, sealed bids will be opened. Purchaser to furnish blank bonds. Approving opinion of Chapman & Cutler, of Chicago, will be furnished. A certified check for 3% of the bonds offered, payable to the above Treasurer, is required. CANADA,its Provinces and Municipalities. -An issue of 12.766.630 -PROPOSED BOND SALE. CALGARY, Alta. bonds will be sold before June 1, according to the "Monetary Times" of The otes proceeds of the loan will be used for the redemption of tMrearaschury2n. -The ratepayers at an election held DIGBY, N. S. -BONDS VOTED. recently authorized the issuance of $112,500 bonds, the proceeds of the bond issue to be used for electric light and local improvements. -An issue of 155,000 serial gold -BOND SALE. EDMONTON, Alta. bonds bearing interest at the rate of5% was recently awarded to the Credit Anglo-Francais, Ltd. (Price paid and other details not given.) -The Council has ESSEX, Ont.-BOND ISSUE AUTHORIZED. authorized .he rate of 5%t Town Clerk to advertise for sealed bids for the purchase of an issue of 119,000 20 -year school debentures, to bear interest at the -The following NORTH YORK TOWNSHIP, Ont.-BOND SALE. issues of bonds aggregating 1259,300.38 offered on Feb. 20-V. 126, P. 1079 -were awarded to R. A. Daly & Co. of Toronto, at 102.39: Interest. Term. Amount- Purpose. 5 20 yrs. 118,000.00 School 5 % 20 yrs. 36,000.00 School 5 20 yrs. 55.000.00 School 5 20 yrs. 30,960.00 Water mains 5 % 30 yrs. 28,977.38 Water mains 5 5 yrs. 12.548.00 Pavements 5 15 yrs. 65,108.00 Pavements 50 10 yrs. 3,113.00 Street openings 20 yrs. 7,890.00 Street lights byre. 1,704.00 Street lights -BONDS VOTED. -The ratepayers approve/ REVELSTOKE, B. C. a 195,000 debenture hydro-electric by-law at an election held recently. SASKATCHEWAN, Sask.-DEBENTURES REPORTED SOLD. The following are taken from the "Monetary Times" of March 2: The following is a list ofdebentures reported sold by the Local Government Board from Feb. 11 to 18: School Districts.-Oban. $4,000 53-i% 15 -years to C. C. Cross & Co.: Wild Rase Valley. 11.600 534% 10 -years, to Regina Public School Sinking Fund. The following is a list of debentures reported sold by the Local Government Board from Feb. 18 to 25: School Districts.-Hopefull. $3,000 534% 15 -years, to Waterman-Water bury Co. The following is a list of authorizations granted by the Local Government Board from Feb. 18 to 25: -years: School Districts.-Mtnmawala, $2.200 not exceeding 6%, 10 Denehurst, $1,100, not exceeding 7%, 10 -years; Bolingbrooke, 12,500, -years: not exceeding 6%. 10 -years; Prouse, 11.500. not exceeding 6%. 10 -years: Awde Hill, 14,500, Ambassador, $9,000, not exceeding 7%, 15 -years: not exceeding 7%, 15 -years: Padgate. $1,700, not exceeding 7%,5 Fox, 12,200. not exceeding 7%, 15 -years; Shannon Lake, $1,000, not mceeding7%.10-years. The following is a list of authorizations granted by the Local Government Board from Feb. 11 to 18:. -years; Marieton. School Districts.-Orainview.$750,not exceeding 6%.10 $4.000, not exceeding 6%. 15 -years; Woodville, 11.500, not exceeding 7% -years; Prairie Heights, 10 -years; Alder Grove, $700, not exceeding 7%, 10 $1.650, not exceeding 7%, 10 -years: New Ontario, $4,500, not exceeding -years; Kensington, 6%. 10 -years: Standon, $1,000. not exceeding 7%. 5 -years; Sunshine, 14,200, not exceeding 12,000. not exceeding 7%, 10 -years, 6%.15 TORONTO, Ont.-APPLICATION TO ISSUE 82,735.669 BONDS -The Council is applying to the Provincial Legislature for SOUGHT. authority to issue $2.735.669 debentures for local improvement purposes, according to the "Monetary Times" of March 2. -Sealed bids will be re-BOND OFFERING. WESTMOUNT, Can. ceived by Arthur F. Bell. Secretary-Treasurer, until 8 p. m. March 20 for the purchase of an issue of 1485.000 4% serial bonds. Due Nov. 1 as follows: $5.000, 1928 and 1929: $5,500, 1930: 16,000, 1931 to 1933 incl.; 16.500. 1934: $7,000. 1935 to 1937 incl.; $7.500, 1938: $8,000, 1939 and 1940: $8,500, 1941: 19.000, 1942 and 1943: $9,500. 1944; 110.000. 1945: $10,500. 1946 and 1947: 111.500. 1948 and 1949: 112.000. 1950: 112.500. 1951: $13.500. 1952 and 1953; 114,000, 1954; 115,000, 1955 and 1956; $16,000. 1957: 116.500, 1958: $17.500. 1959 and 1960; 119,000, 1961 and 1962; $20,500, 1963 and 1964; 122,000. 1965: $22,500. 1966, and 124,000, 1967. Prin. and int. payable in gold coin at the Bank of Montreal,Montreal or at the agency of the said Bank of Montreal in the City of New York. Denom. $1,000 and $500. A certified check for 1% of the bonds offered is required. R