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U NIV

l
s iT Y
OF MICHIGAN

ESTABLISHED JS39

jun 15 1955

administration^

business

Commercial
Financial

LIMMT
ilBRAIT

J

an a

Reg. U. 8. Pat. Office

Volume

181

Number 5436

New York

EDITORIAL

7, N. Y., Thursday, June 9, 1955

Price 40 Cents

,

Copy

a

What Do You Think?

1955 Is Not 1929!

As
"This

new

pany to the

the earlier

We See It
was

a

to

and

their
h

families

a r

ment.

d

willingness by the

to

of

lay-offs

and

industry

as
The

implications of the guaranteed

can

...

their

the mechanics

fiable

issues.-^-EDITOR;
HERBERT

In my

.

"as

one

opinion,

you are

against the hazards and hardships
lay-offs and unemployment.

"Both

the

union

and

the

.

share
heavy moral obligation in these negotiations."
These

sentences

the Ford Motor

extracted

company

from

letter

a

a

in this
are

fit

to

some

from

much

sounder

free

more

financial

them

from

New

York

annual

wage

cannot

be

production

Continued

appear

on

Security

DEALERS

pages

Traders

25-28;

those

Association

the

for

It

on

Stock

Market

have

taken

Annual

at

Joint

of

been

intent to over-burden

our

important
cific

a

detailed review of

call

to

statistics

However, it is
attention to spe¬

in order

to

stress

Thomas

G.

Campbell

the

great changes registered in 1953-1954 as against 1929.
As

matter of

a

common

Every housewife, every

sense:

realizes that the price of practically

wage-earner

or more

was

raised

to

150

from

50;

a

City, which

telephone

call

Continued

41

every¬

times that of 1929.

That goes for the subway fare in New York

sales

page

its

presents

dissimilarities.

these

guaran¬

and

the

serves

should

it

the reader with

fear

However, experience indicates that

PICTURES IN THIS ISSUE—Candid shots taken at Annual Field
Francisco

meaningless.

factors

thing purchased today is two

by companies whose annual

it

as

1953-1954,

1953-1954

to

answer

It is not

basis

Abraham
an

teed

structure

Fulbright Committee
during the recent Investigation.

com-,'

the

all

however.

purpose,

1953-1955, as
given to the

the

40

page

the

benefits

alleviated.
Herbert

actively under discussion in many other inon

own

almost

of

with

year-1929

steady markets estab¬
lished by the stability of consumer
income and many of our most press¬
ing sociological problems would be

Company by the President of the

Continued

Comparison

hardships arising from lay-offs.
Industry and all business would bene¬

of the basic issues argued
particular case. These same issues either
up

a

becomes

son

of

United Auto Workers of America dated June 4,

1955, point

would

on

financial
common

ties prevailed, that a basic compari¬

hourly

for

wage

far-reaching

many

fortable and
and

with similar

beyond understanding. So many
dissimilarities, rather than similari¬

were

plan their lives

.

and

economy

is

for all Americans. An assured yearly
income would enable employees, to

their families

on

existed in 1929,

quite right to regard this issue
There is no doubt that if a

in

sult

Highly Illogical Comparison

denominators for the years

annual

investors,
looked for

intelligent Market Analyst, Wall-Street pro¬
or even a politician, to draw a com¬
the basis of common denominators underlying

national

our

economically practical,
its adoption by industry would re¬

has repeatedly stated that it is
in agreement with the union's
objective of pro¬
viding greater protection for the workers and

.

parison

ABRAHAM

workers

"The company

of

For any

1

guaranteed

of

fessional, investor,

of "vital importance."

.

of millions

1929, by speculators who

quick profits.

The intial group of com¬

-

the decisions

in

A

Chairman, The Ruberoid Company

the

or

.

possible ramifications.

sequent

by which we achieve this sound, justi¬
and socially desirable objective.

by

as

industry and its workers, despite cur¬
Cognizance of the broader aspects

ments appeared in June 2 issue;
additional ones are
given herewith and others will be accommodated in sub¬

method

not,

developments.

and its

security against the hazards and hard¬
ships of lay-offs and unemployment. At the same
time the union has
repeatedly stated that it is
respect to

and

of the doctrine prompted the "Chronicle" to elicit views
and opinions of any one desiring to discuss the
subject

objec¬

future

the

high levels. Certainly the subject is one that
hardly be said is the sole concern and responsibility

rent

families

with

annual

at

of the automobile

"From the very
beginning of these negotiations
the union has made it clear that we are deter¬

flexible

1953 in comparison with the year 1329, Mr. Camp¬
analyzes, item by item, statistical material which
bears upon a comparison of these two years.
Concludes,
on the basis of his
analysis, the 1955 Stock Market as it
stands now price-wise will undoubtedly be controlled in
bell

philosophy should be of interest to every one con¬
cerned with the desire to maintain business and employ¬

ment

indicating the changes

year

Issue of importance
whole, thereby underscoring the need for
thorough airing of the subject.

economic

Consultants, New York City

witnessed in the national economy as recorded fori the

wage

unemploy¬

mined and inflexible with
respect to our
tive of achieving for Ford workers and

"Chron¬

the guaranteed annual

on

as a
a

providing for the workers

to the

Financial

After presenting certain basic data

philosophy published below.

wage

security against the hazards

hips

s

response

icle's" invitation for comment

the guaranteed annual

on

realistic step toward

and

a

Additional letters received in

and

company

which had been advanced by the union

wage,
a

bargain

By THOMAS G. CAMPBELL

Guaranteed Annual Wage

sharp departure from

positions taken by the

the

on

President, Thomas G. Campbell Co., Inc.

proposal [of the Ford Motor Com¬

UAW]

for the first time indicated
company

Moie Commentaries

on

to

100

page

34

Day of Bond Club of

Spring

Outing

of

San

and Security Traders Association of Los Angeles

appear on pages

29-32 inclusive.

State, Municipal

in

D. S, Government,
Slate and

Municipal

Securities

and

The Economic Ramifications of

The St. Lawrence

STATE

m

MUNICIPAL

AN!)

v

telephone:

Seaway

HAnover 2-3700

Public

COPIES OF OUR

BONDS

NEW
"TEN

STUDY

Housing Agency

Bonds and Notes

SAMPLE

PORTFOLIOS"

chemical
CORN EXCHANGE

Comments

on

Request

ARE NOW AVAILABLE

ESTABLISHED
MEMBERS
ANO

OTHER

YORK

STOCK

ANO

18 9 8

STOCK

ON

THE FIRST NATIONAL CITY BANK

ST., N.Y.

115

Broadway, New York 6, N.Y.
Miami

Beach

—

Rye,

N.

1

Firslt

Dept. Teletype: NY 1-708

Y.

34

TO

REMEMBER

IN

TH

To

<1

American

Commission

Exchange

Stock

50

BROADWAY

£cidhw€4t COMPANY

CANADIAN




DIRECT

WIRES TO

•

PERTH AMBOY

from

coast

YORK
to

Chase Manhattan

5

BANK

coast

Brokers

Executed

CANADIAN
On

Chattanooga

BONDS & STOCKS

Gas Company
COMMON

All

Analysis

DEPARTMENT

MONTREAL AND

GOODBODY
MEMBERS

BRIDGEPORT

Dallas

offices

Exchange

Maintained

and

Teletype NY 1-2270

NEW YORK 4, N. Y.
FIRST

Orders

BROADWAY, NEW

Canadian Exchanges At Regular Rates

Bank and

Insurance Stocks

Banks

SECURITIES

Members

Exchange

Markets

CANADIAN

1832

New York Stock

Active

Dealers,

T.L.WATSON&CO.
ESTABLISHED

Members New York Stock

120

Bond

Net

m

THE

OF NEW YORK

EXCHANGES

REQUEST

harris, upham & c?

EXCHANGE

COMMODITY

DEPARTMENT

30 BROAD

DEPARTMENT

BOND

J. R. WlLLISTON & CO.

BANK
BOND

Available

115

NEW

BROADWAY

NEW

YORK

YORK

&

STOCK

1 NORTH

LA

donraoji securities

TORONTO

(ORPORATIOrt

CO.

EXCHANGE

40

Exchange Place, New York 3, N. Y,

CHICAGO

Teletype NY 1-702-3

WHitehall 4-8161

request

IRA HAUPT & CO.
Members New York Stock Exchange
and

111

other

Principal

Exchanges

Broadway,

N. Y. 6

WOrth 4-6000

SALLE ST.

upon

Boston

Teletype NY 1-2708

Telephone:

Enterprise

1820

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle
2

.

.

Thursday, June 9, 1955

.

(2634)

The

Dealers

For Banks, Brokers.

American Express

participate and give their

Bankers Trust
Dan River Mills

they to be regarded,

STEPHEN

Lithium Corp.

Long-Bell Lumber of Mo.
Metal & Thermit

A year ago
stock

ing

1920

the

in

11

the

to

Exchange

cur-

around

York 5

27, or
approximate¬
ly 150%.

i d

b

ly
today,

higher

Stephen

Sanford

J.

outs and-

and

ing bargains do not appear to be
ple

plentiful.
However, for peo¬
with venture capital, willing

to

assume

as

[lights & Scrip

volved,

Since 1917.

Members

TEL.

Exchange

YORK

NEW

BROADWAY,

£20

S

2-7815

REctor

4%

The

company's relatively short
has not been without vicis¬

career

but
brighter days are
the horizon, alb-it tnat
future motion picture theatre at¬
tendance is an unpredictable in¬
on

tangible.
to

the

that what has occurred

immediate

continue

with

past will

Company

Commonwealth Natural Gas

Furthermore,

there

Company

it

originally as
exhibitor

title

LD 33

Thomas

was

NATIONAL BANK
of INDIA. LIMITED
in

Kenya Colony and Uganda
Office:

26

Bishopsgate,

London, E.
West

13,

End

C. 2.

(London)

Branch:

St. James's Square, S.

W.

1.

Branches

In India, Pakistan, Ceylon,
Burma, Aden, Kenya, Tanganyika,

£4,562,500

Paid-Up

£2,851,562

"Reserve

Capital
Fund

£3,104,687
description of

The Bank conducts every

banking

and

exchange

Trusteeships

and

also

business.

Executorships

undertaken

also Chairman

Cinerama Productions

of the

the

equipment

in

irs'a'led

the

Warner

Theatre, New York; Music Hall
Detroit; Palace Theatre, Chicago;
and Warner Theatre, Hollywood.
Installation costs plus pre-opening promotional expense average
between

$150-200,000

The company

Protectorate.

Authorized Capital

Produc¬

Board.

Uganda, Zanzibar, and Somaliland

Todd

tions, Inc. The present title was
adopted in Marcn 1952. Louis JtJ.
Mayer is now the largest stock¬
holder and

Head

process.

organizers of the company
were
Lowell
Thomas,
Michael
Todd and Frank Smith, and when
incorporated in 1951 the corporate

Lynchburg, Va.

Government

sole
films

of

The

Scott, Horner &.
Mason, Inc.
Tele. LY 62

the

and

using the cineramic

the

had

theatre.

per

bank

a

loan

of $1,600,000
and therefore was
hardly in a position to proceed

with the installation of equipment
in
additional
theatres.
Conse¬

quently, it signed a contract with
Stanley Warner Cinerama, a s' bsidiary of Stanley Warner Cor¬

poration,

whereby that

succeeded

Cinerama

company

Productions

the exclusive producer and ex¬
hibitor for a five-year period, and
as

Established

1856

H. Hentz & Co.
Members

York

New

American

Chicago

Cotton

Exchange

Exchange,

Board

of

New Orleans Cotton
and

other

that

NEW
Chicago
Miami

in

Inc.

exchanges

YORK
•

4,

Detroit

Call/wood, Fla.
Geneva,

•

•

•

N.

a

non-exclu¬

"most

favored

at

Gables

Hills,

Switzerland

Holland




to

least

permits

Stanley
install the equipment
20

the

on

theatres

Cel.

domestic

theatres

that

number

of

foreign
show the pic¬

may

Stanley

Warner
Productions each
first

four

contract,

is

directed

been

James H.

Bought—Sold—Quoted

Cinerama Productions con'inues

remaining 8% fcr
current
running expenses.
Pro¬
viding attendance at the two pic¬
tures
("This Is Cinerama,' the
first picture, is siiil showing in
many
cities) holds up, Stanley
Wainer should recover tne $3 m 1lion total by the end of ths year.
Immediately thereafter, 50%, in
contrast

the

to

addition

its

to

in

xor

tnese

snowing! io Suu

negotiation s^age, but it ap¬
pears
probable that it may not
dilfer
materially from that ap¬
a

Lowell

the

completed

picture—"Seven

third

a

Wonders of

World"—but this

probably not be

production will
released

has

Thomas

shooting

late next year.

before

The stock is

According to "Variety," a the¬
weekly, negotiations are
underway with a "ma5or studio"
for making a fourth picture using
this

wide-screen process.

new

This is

reassuring, since it takes

out of the "freak at¬
traction" class that lure curiosity
seekers
once
only, and seldom
again. The company has approxi¬
mately 1,012,000 shares of com¬
mon stock outstanding.
Ahead of
these

C

$311,000 of class B and
These
were
all

are

debentures.

originally scheduled" to mature
July 1, 1955, but many holders
have agreed to a one-year exten¬
A small bank loan will suf¬

sion.

fice to pay

off the rest.

The Class

A debentures of $600,000 were re¬

tired

$200,000

company's cash plus a
loan
guaranteed
by

Louis

Mayer.

by

As

B.

stated

we

culated risk.

ticle, future attendance is unpre¬
dictable. It is worth noting, how¬
that "This Is Cinerama" ran
continuously in New York City
from September, 1S52, until Feb¬

ever,

1955.
A 97-week
Chicago
is ending this

in
month.
That is evidence of the staying
power of the picture in different
ruary,-

sections

the

of

country.

run

Even in

such

as Pittsburgh,
Minneapolis, the
length of the runs has astounded

Cincinnati

the

and

Western

With

the

heaviest

caoital

ex¬

penditures behind it, with foreign
acceptance of the first picture re¬
peating its domestic success, with
burdensome

bank

liquidated,

loans

practi¬

Cinerama

Pro¬

ductions at long last stands on the
for

the

its true earning power,

the

of

first

being
time

in

to

a

position

demonstrate

and since

operating costs of the corporation

relatively low, a large propor¬
tion of these earnings should be

are

T.

NY 1-1557

La.- Birmingham, Ala,
to

branch

our

offices

JAPANESE

SECURITIES

-

investors with vision—

to

security is
something like a weil-liked, wellused pair of shoes; it seems to fit
so
well in so many places and
Perhaps

favorite

a

that

of Japanese
Call

stand

potential.
write

or

Yamaichi

;

just

you

can't
the

investors with knowledge

times

all

at

have unusual appeal

may

Department Stores

Securities Co.,

thought of

changing. The
way
T feel'

Established
Home

Office

Brokers

A

Ltd.
T

1897

Tokgo—70 Branches
Investment

Bankers

about Western

Department
Stores

is

here is

a

that

111

Broadway, N.Y. 6 COrtlandt 7-5680

doesn't

that

stock
fluc¬

seem

to

tuate

so

far

Stylon

downward
that I have

to

apologize for
Ja.iica

uiu.u

it,

r»or

it

'.

go

Kopp Scientific

does
far

so

in price that I find it hard 10
ine income is regular enough

up

Estey Organ

sen.

the

that

so

can

his account.

in

is

price

sales

current

The

buyer

income

having it

justify

EIco

far

Corp.

enough below present book value
so that the value buyer can enjoy
enough

Suntide Refining

The earnings are great

owning it.

dividend

the

over

re¬

that it appears that
reasonable growth fac¬

quirements
there is

a

the stock.

in

When

the fact that this is

them

take
with

you

combine

and

items

these

a

mer¬

in the depart¬
ment store field covering a large
stock

chandising

has
gotten the reputation of being a
growth area, then you have a
pretty desirable looking security.
Not
only do the stores of this
chain

cover

areas

of

of

many

Pacific

the

McCOY & WILLARD

large
Coast, but
the

Investment Securities

f

30

FEDERAL

A.

T.

&

Private

sell merchandise to a

their stores

ST., BOSTON

HUbbard

T.

2-3790

Teletype

Phone

to

REctor

—

New

Boston
York

128

City

2-4208

broad class of people in these
areas.
Their
stores
feature all

very

toward

tend

but

road" quality

They

merchandise.

which

of the buying

99

WALL

5, N. Y.

Department Stores owns
Kahn

operates

Oakland, Calif.;

in

STREET

NEW YORK

Department
Olds &
King Department Store in Poutland, Ore.* and Rhodes Bros, in
•Tacoma, Wash. There is a brand
new
store just opened in a big
shopping - area
in/ Sacfamento,
Calif., and a prooosed new store
on

LAMB0RN & CO., Inc.

the

to be
retail sales.

seems

main support for
Western

sales,r

"middle-of-the-

hit the middle 80%

public,

store

department

of

tvpes

the East Side in Portland,

SUGAR
Raw

—

Refined

—

Liquid

Exports—Imports—Futures

Ore.

DIgby 4-2727

improvements to proper¬
ties include new escalators and
elevators
in the Portland store

Recent

and the Oakland store,

also,

a new

building for the Tacoma store was
occuoied

adioining

critics.

the

remaining
"theatre operating costs" are

ar¬

«.

ZILKA

Zilka, Smither & Co., Inc.,
Portland, Oregon

/

'

Exchange-'

V
H.

wires

Direct

Vice-President,

and

from

figure

' •*

JAMES

Store

early in this

Stock

How Yer* «

Mobile, Ala.

gamble, but it ap¬

part of the West Coast, which

the pictures

take

of

a

unusuady ata'a^tive eja¬

pears an

tor

atrical

New Orleans,

exchange-

JM/WA

Ut A

HAnover 2-0700

the common stock¬

to

on

holders.

showings, "This is Cinerama" or
"Cinerama Holiday" is currently

envision

SC.

19

of

being shown in Montreal, London,
Milan, Paris, Osaka and Tok.yo,
with openings scheduled also for
Rome and Dusseldorf. The profit

*

American

Members

domestic

14

Steiner, Rouse & Co.

land, Ore. (Pa^e 2)

gin to accrue to earnings of the
company under discussion.
In

—

Z.lka, Vice President,

weekly operating profits will be¬

threshold

50%

8%,

present

Cinerama

theatres
the

the

receive

Stores

Zilka, Smither & Co., Inc., Port¬

month.

and

weekly "theatre operating profit,"
which

Cinerama's

of

has

share

cally

Under the terms of the

after

50%

smaller cities

ture.

Y.

Pittsburgh

Coral

Beverly

Amsterdam,

a

(excluding the four theatres orig¬
inally equipped by Cinerama Pro¬
ductions). There are no limita¬

Trade

Exchange

Exchange Bldg.

Beach

on

contract

Warner

tions
13. Y. Cotton

retaining

license

This

Exchange

Commodity

sive

Exchange

Stock

York

New

after

nations basis."

Stock

icia

isew

inc.,

Department

Western

passed

42%

However,

been

the part

on

public between the subject
company
and Cinerama, Inc., a
separate corporation, which li¬
producer

Dan River Mills

to

has

considerable confusion

censed

below.

plicable in the domestic theatres.

of the

Gas Company

Bankers

con-

minor varia¬

only

tions in the immediate future.

Alabama-Tennessee Natural

W

best, it is necessary

At

assume

in

Trading Marketa
American Furniture

Production!,

Cinerama

situdes,
lcoming

Exchange

Stock

in¬

risks

the

in the Over-theCounter Market, appears to offer
good possibilities.

ffipONNELL&ft?.
Stock

of

all

currently

Stanley Warner takes
100% of the profits from tne other
11 theatres to apply toward re¬
coupment of costs as explained

receipts.

to

con-

e r a

usually ab:oro between

expenses

'

whole

The

Principal Cities

Specialists in

York

Co.,

these

production cost, plus a b^n^s for
making the second picture "Cine¬
rama
Holiday,'
for an approxi¬
mate $3 million total.

level

rent

Teletype NY 1-40

American

&

Eaker

Thereupon, this 42% is a^ded
to Stanley Warner's share until
that company has lecouped
tne

has been from

s

New

nor

45-50% of the capacity box-office

this

ad¬

market is

r

—Stephen J. Sanfcrd, Manager
Investors' Research Dept., Amotc,

liquidation of the com¬
pany's bank loan, and the final
payment is expected to be made

last 12 h.o.iti.s

New

Louisiana Securities

Cinerama Productions Corporation

toward

paid

the

vance

Member

to

Wires

opportunities for
Adjust¬

Septem¬

ber,

Corporation

Private

a

the

last

WOrth 4-2300

as

stock

dividend

New York Hanseatic

Motors

capital gains.

for

100%

Tennessee Gas Transmission

in these columns we

offering

extensive

Standard Uranium

Corporation

Reaction

selected

Stancan Uranium

Stock

be,

to

In round figures,

deducted.

J. SANFORD

Cinerama Productions

North American Royalties

Broadway,

intended

not

are

Alabama &

Selections

Their

offer to sell the securities discussed.)

Manager Investors' Research Dept.
A molt, Baker & Company, Inc.
Members New York Stock Exchange

"A"

Investors Div. Services

American

as an

particular security.

a

Participants and

City. (Fage 2)

Haile Mines

120

for favoring

(The articles contained in this forum
are

Foremost Dairies

Established

week, a different group of experts
field from all sections of the country

reasons

Week's

This

Forum

A continuous forum in which, each
in the investment and advisory

Aztex Oil & Gas

Associate

Security I Like Best

in

September

floors

in

annex

Com¬

building to be modernized.
pany

plans construction or remod¬

eling of sales areas in all stores.
The

Department
686,128
which

The
per

shares
is

the

Western

consists

Stores

of common

entire

bonds

and

earnings

—no

of

capitalization

in

of

stock,

?

1

OVER-THE-COUNTER
INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDEX
14-Year

Performance

of

35 Industrial Stocks
POLDER ON

REQUEST

capitalization

no

preferred?..

1954 were $1.60

share which was in line

Continued

N. Q. B.

1949,

of

an

cn

with

page

5

National Quotation Bureau
Incorporated

46 Front Street

New York 4, N. Y.

Volume 181

Number 5436

.

The Commercial arid Financial Chronicle

.

.

(2635)

INDEX

Germany's Aiming—
Disarming Europe?

!

1C55 Is Not 1929!—Thomas G.

By MELCIIIOR PALYI

"v

More

Dr. Palyi maintains

so-called

our

in

result

to

NATO's

in

destruction.

concentration

disadvantage of giving
I

free hand in the East

a

bloc—psychologically

|

One

consequence, of the Euroagreement on rearming Ger-

pean

^military

imbalance

(France

nent,
Russia
proceeds
to
mobilize

fall,- behind

to

the Conti-

on

has.

equivalent of
American

the

By the

Satellites.This

the

just
two

shifted

hold, also: that
and, thereby, the U.^.S.

is being pooh-

plus,

NATO—

./ -"v..
-

in

as well—f '
will be hamstrung by Germany? >

America

by

She

two

a r

-.-

•

Obsolete Securities
Dept.
99

WALL STREET,

j

Telephone:

Satellites
are

already
the

armed,
ore

rother
That
L>r.

Metchior

Stancan

allies

Standard

12

Rules—J. Sinclair Armstrong—
'

13

Lisbon Uranium

•

V

.r-

t

Expanding Economy

V.
14

Federal Uranium

are

the .habit

of

gaining
bv -cur
One

of

that.

Poles

bate and fear. them.

-In fact,

*?ne

its

power,

objective

the

recover

-

»!'

her: ;

on

should

be

Housing

army will be the Number

of

the

.mobile%

bounc"aries

have

entirely unreeorHJed

to the

ent

cie-faeto frontiers and et"nographic demarcation lines in Central

Europe," and to "the fundamental; ii'eea'ity of exnulsiors"
from the detached
areas, as a British
expert
on
international af-

fairs,

G.

F.

'

recently
...

^

Hudson, pointed

As

That brings up

There is
we are

dom

fused

tary

remilitarization.

nothing to

worry

told; she will have

of

military

into

„

,,

.

...

the

about,

no

action.

free-

Being

inter-Allied

mili-

independent

command

ultra-modern

weapons.

an

nor

the

Her

army

will

"European."

»

a]l

Nehru's "neutral"

Cover

and

Insurance

Man's

.

one

any

-

a-so-

purposes,;

a

Nathan

Bookself-

,-t

.i1;;

-j

-.

NSTA

war at

any

than

250

markets

over-the-counter

in

m'-ri

security

-,

;. -.:

*_

Singer, Bean
& mackte, Inc.

;

46

Notes

8

40

Teletype NY

18

Exchange PL, N. "J.

1-1825 & NY 1-182.J

Direct IF ires

4

Reporter's

Report,

to

Philadelphia.. Chicago.. Los Angefcj

1

24

_L

Public Utility Securities

in

__l

Railroad

crr>

47

17

i

WHY

Securities

24
J

i

Securities Now in Registration

Prospective

Security

48

Offerings

We

Continued

Firmly Believe

53

Securities Salesman's Corner,,,
The Market

are

.

.

.

and

on

page

The State of Trade and

Chicago

-

* •

2

___L

56

C

1

Drapers' Gardens, London,
land, c/o Edwards & Smith.

FINANCIAL CHRONICLE
'<■-

"

25

.

f

!

'

|

;

Reg. U. S. Patent Office

/

B.

DANA

/HERBERT D

9576

C.

25,

at

the

Uranium Producers
of the U. S.
Febru¬
>

office' at

post

Subscription Rates

'

New

'

4

.

'

'

•'
.

S.

Current price around

$2.50

of

per

share

*
*

SEIBERT,

Pan-American

President

Dominion

Thursday,

; '• Every Thursday

t

Worcester

June

1955
news

>

.

»

Tecords,

corporation
news,

news,

bank

Bank

clearings,

Note—On
the

;

Other

Chicago

Offices:. 135'South
3.

111.

La

Salle

St.,

1

STate

2-0613);

oe

per

per

year;

per

year.

Record

•

—

Monthly,

(Foreign postage extra.)

account

of

the

fluctuations In

of exchange, remittances for
forsubscriptions and advertisements must

maue

in

New

Yoric

Report Available

year.

Publications

Quotation

tuna*

\

in
*

$58.00

rate

eign

'

(Telephone

and

137.00 per year.

etc.).

$55.00

Canada,
Countries, $62.00
Other

,

and city

of

and ad-

issue) ah."
"er^ Monday (comstatistical is/A
market quotation

vertising

plete

9,

(general

Other

Union,

*

'■

-

*

Subscriptions "In- United States, tJ.
Possessions, Territories and Members

SEIBERT, Editor A Publisher
DANA

*

B. Dana

second-class matter

as

1942,

i

Top-Ranking Independent

Eng¬

-

by William
Company

1955

I'

Will Become One of the

York, N. Y., under the Act of March 8, 1879.

v

-

E.

.

*

Reentered

ary

COMPANY, Published

.REctor 2-9570 to

' Copyright
'!

Park -Place, New York 7, N. Y.
-

WILLIAM

Glens Falls

Uranium

6

Published Twice Weeklj

state
•

Mid-Continent

16

^

Industry^

Washington and You

20:

-•

Schenectady

L

Best________l

whatever

TELETYPE N. Y. L5

•

<

39

You—By Wallace Streete

The Security I Like

ST., NEW YORK 4, N. Y.
*

'■

i

,




12

'

trading

ML

Members New York Stock Exchange

•;

•.

•

Our Reporter on Governments,—-

further retreat!

Spencer Trask & Co.

•

:;

Observations—A. Wilfred May

with-

we

PREFERRED STOCKS

Boston

-

maintain

HA 2-0270

<

♦

Bargeron_

News About Banks and Bankers

of

I

-■

2nd Series
We

-

WILLIAM

Nashville

City of Florence 5'j

.-/

•

Y

44

y. \

,

The COMMERCIAL and

Albany

""r.v.V.

•

.

j

Standard Uranium

8

•

r\

TELEPHONE HAnover 2-4300

Standard Factors

19

•

.

Straus-Duparqui>

56
8

-

f

And,

be stronger than ever: the French

BROAD

23

Mutual Funds

pad-'

peace

price, but

cost")

25

Gulf Coast. Leaseholda

...

camp. ..The de¬

desires

strung by NATO. And NATO will

have specialized in

■

Stocks____

,.

s*c words of Labor leader Shin-r,

resolved to avoid

l

I- r'';

■

an(^ Asiatic countries. (In the clas-

into, war-like projects, being ham--

\

<3

City

Denmark

sire to i°in is shared by

Russia at

rFor many years we

Philadelphia

Lake

Cutter Lab.

(Editorial)——

Indications of Current Business
Activity

undoubtedly.

probably

practical

well: "No

to

to

Salt

CorpusChristi Refining Co*

From Washington Ahead of
the"News—Carlisle

Baly ar)d others. Tito is already/

be

forced

4

Teletype: NY 1-4GZ3

wires
-

Election Result"

Our

Norway,

It could not venture

be

Direct

'•

39

Einzig: "Sterlin? Convertibility and the British

h^rgmmng.position vis-a-vis Rus-:
?
.SA^ru-'u
be7.
ftruction of NATO. Which is what

for

39

(Box)__

Dealer-Broker Investment Recommendations

organization,, she will have fistic majority in most European

neither

1

Coming Events in tfie Investment Field

-s!a

by the neutralization of

See It

Business

Our "success in putting P™,
!n un,.fo.rms provides them with a,

an(*

We

Bank

.

mean, to be followed

crucial asnect

a

Germany's

Broadway, New York

DIgby 4-4970

Stringency Reducing

.

e unificatl0n °1 Germany — at
the price of neutralization—would'

-

Germany in NATO?-

,

of

out

42

Regular Features

£?'l0n5 to ^ATO are automati-;
cal!y ..v0'ded lf their country is,
re^m

ores-

J. F. REILLY & CO.

up rm advancing Russian,

been

never

(Box)

Starts

Politicians, Take Heed!

r0sltl0n that c-eates her bargain-;
ln? P°wer. t. e lost lands are .the
recognized d? jure by
any peace
Pr:ce Russia may be willing, to.
treaty.
Even if they were for-:,Pay—m ar.yarc?. ■ Ifso, the Ger-,
mally legalized,-'"the' German na- mans will not even have to break
tion must be
expected to regain ary. treaty ob igation, their obh-.
erit

v:

33

Norman Strunk Sees Credit

50f,?r,!n the Present-day Fyderal
Re™'.b ,c' That Is lu6'

Slovakia, the last thing t' e latter
willing to concede. The rres-

are

\.

Well Considered and Well Said!

only

^

territories, ineluding those, now- within
the
boundaries of Poland and Czecho-

17

1'

*

./.

10

tosnearhead the ev-ntual advance;
forces. Both functionswould bg stymied i£; Germany,
T'rS- ? "declare an ohne uns
"s)> the most Popular-

to

:

Municipal Bond Club of New York Guest List

fmy at/;r before.the R,hinf and

lost

:)'•

a'ter

ingredient

to hold

ouce

be

must

16

Income—Roger W. Babson

forces with the double - function:;,:

militarv

a

has

German

to

and .Czechs

the Federal Republic is

policy,

own

The Rise in Family

to visualize herr
having r rearmed?
(three or four years hence). The

be "unreliable" if
they have been
until
now..
German arms
take
care

The Ameriran Economy
During the Next Ten Years
—Leo Fishman

action

Y

position

guns

cease

bestowed

power,

patent.

into hands it considers
unreliable.

*

Col-U-Mex

she is likely to make of the bar-*

putting

But the Satellites, will

limited''

since

feelings and traoiop'posed to being domi-

by Moscow. Note at once
that the two arguments
contradict
each
other.
Besides, Moscow is
in

important:

more

be, who or what can limit,
her diplomatic freedom? The use,

nated

not

still

ber freedom of military

Credit Policies of American Banks in
Financing Foreign
Transactions—A. M. Strong---

/

ma.y

as

national

tions

Uranium

"

15

the

to

Soviets

Uranium

14

as

are

YORK

4-6551

Ramsey__ 10

Hoover, Jr._ 11

.•

's

insists

they

'worthless

ffttyi

their

The

says.

NEW

WHitehall

9

_

Iocs no other Continental mem-'ber. In any case, nothing can' be."
one without her consent.
What

g u-

V

meet!

we

!>'

6

strongest
—Douglas McKay
and most exposed single factor in"
he European set-up. As such, she?*1 Economic Freedom Should Include Individual Freedom
•"»—Walter H. Wheeler, Jr.__
vill
command
an
influence" as.

The

or

Street

Your fortuna is made

.:

^

ments.

the

on

5

.

"

Role of Government in Our

the

represent

'

*,••■';

;

■.,

.

More About the SEC's
Proxy

1

poohed

will

Cobleigh

Factors Leading to Restoration of the
Gold Standard
—Robert W. Dorsey

to Africa.);
token, does not-the,

reverse

Man

—once

The Economic Aspects of the Cold
War—Herbert

;

equipment,
same

4

What's Ahead for Business?—Dexter M.
Keczer-

;the

divisions,

Soldier, Sailor,
3

Let's Repeal the Silver Purchase
Laws!—Donald J.

Germans. ;

;

SOLDIER OF FORTUNE

Cover

.

How Dangerous Is the Present
Mortgage Situation?
—Claude L. Benner__
:

to the Soviet

armaments in order not

own

!

The Economic Outlook—W. W. Townsend

militarily.

as

•••--■■'•*'/

,

Guaranteed Annual Wage

Editor)

l'ou Are in It—Ira U.

and the rest will stop cutting back"
their

stcnds out: to maintain the

;many

well

as

the

on

•

Oil's Bright Future—M. J. Rathbonei.

;

nuclear arming, these will be offset
by the

on

to

j

A

zation and reduction of Western armaments. Conclude while
defeat of our European policies entails some
advantages, as?;.

I

AND COMPANY

—^___<_Cover

Germany's Arming: Disarming Europe?—Melchior
Palyi

Ciies

probabi!i y of Four
Power Conference drifting toward directijn of broad nsulrali-

\i".

Commentaries

(Letters

arming Germans
actually puts them in bargaining posi ion with Russia tending
success

pa§e

*

•

.

'

Campbell

~

llCHTtnSTH

B. S.

Articles and News

-

4

3

GENERAL INVESTING CORP.
80 Wall

St., N. Y. 5

BO 9-1600

I

'.u

■.

4

development.

war

Oil's

fuel

Bright Future
J.

By M.

company

industries

refining

is

of

industry

an

no more

lives

very

oil

welfare

is

in-

creasing

in

total

well

basis,

i n

supply of only
a

crisis in

This

as

a

School

of

by

new

demand

for oil

uses

far

first,

me:

more

as

find,

market

as

can

we

produce,, refine

this

from

oil

will

be

dif¬

what

they are today.
So far the industry has been able
to
meet
and
cope
with
these
changes successfully, year after
year. Under a free-enterprise sys¬
tem, I see

why

no reason

not continue to do

want

World

to

The

we can¬

indefinitely.

so

in

in

last

established

old

June

the

of

in

has

never

New

uses

are

con¬

the

at

South,

uses

stabilized but constantly increases

are

few

a

European
those

to

you.

When World War II

of

im¬

so

minutes

in

Asia

task

to

came

nations

of

an

and

faced

a

rebuilding.

Doing the job boiled down largely
to a question of energy supply.
In many of the
countries con¬
cerned,
coal, which was either
mined

domestically or imported
nearby neighbors, had tradi¬
tionally furnished most of the
energy
required
for
industrial

from

arising. The

stantly

Baton

of

1955.

7,

oil

for

Demand

static.

never

is

years

oc¬

picture

interesting I should

so

tremendous

situation

oil

them to

most

have

world

10

take

to

some

Demand

the

Furthermore,

the

dieselization

railroads is largely a post¬

our

transportation and heating.
the result of war, many of
the mines were not in working
order. In some places thin seams
power,
But

UNFINISHED FULBRIGHT BUSINESS
Of the
of

the

as

than Proxy

lion in

I N

& Co.

O R P o R AT E d

C

high.

Manpower
places.

many

was

Coun¬

night

would

ago,

assets

oi

Street, New York 5

Telephone DIgby 4-4000

Teletype NV 1-1109

Private Wire

»

In both Europe and Asia outside

System to Offices in Principal Cities

the Iron Curtain, however, domes¬
tic oil production either did not
exist or was at a very low level.

Members
Midwest Stock

the energy needed to rebuild their
cities and their economies.

The countries in these regions had
to import the oil they needed and,

Exchange

to

they required foreign
exchange to pay for their oil pur¬

Philadelphia-Baltimore Stock Exchange

.

do

proxy as
the Securities

Here

was

dilemma

a

which

well known to you in the

Underwriters and Distributors of
and Railroad Securities

Municipal, Utility, industrial

The

■'/b

subject all

well

and

500

companies with
shareholders,

to
A. Wilfred

of

more

now

company's stock.

a

referring to the proposal, broadly
together with the whole subject of
modern methods of corporate control, and effective
corporate
democracy through the exercise of the right to vote, share in
importance."
A number of questions about both principles and procedure
have been highlighted by the recent contests. There is the abuse
inherent in the acquisition of a minority interest that is motivated
Committee's

The

"This

Report

question,

by the sole purpose of initiating a fight for control. There is the
habitual possibility of generally promoting discord for a profit.
Then there is the question of what responsibility for par¬

ticipation, at least in voting, devolves on the managers of other
peonle's money; the mutual funds, pension funds and other fidu¬
ciaries.
there

Also

contest.

The

is

crucial

the

enormous

question of expense involved in a

outlay devolving on the challenger, with¬

of reimbursement, by itself tends to confine
to a type of person who can foot the
hill
as
h'c imnortant qualification.
How else finance the
legitimate challenge?
The following solution to the expense problem might be con¬
sidered:—That management get reimbursed only to the extent of
its normal solicitation outlay (with previous years as the yard¬

out

assurance

any

active

dissenting

action

bif

stick), unless it comes out victorious; with the opposition getting
reimbursed if it is successfull in obtaining as much as 30% of the
changes might encompass clarification of the
Despite the five major revisions in rules that have

Other

been made since their adoption in 1935, major doubt is in order

regarding the functioning and role of the SEC, to whom complete
power was

delegated under the Securities Exchange Act.
include exact definition of the actual begin¬

Measures could

ning of

a

contest

that both sides could know when they become

so

subjected to Commission rulings. Also restraint on management's
exploitation of company employees.
Also restriction on post¬
election redistribution of cumulative votes among a slate's can¬
didates,

irrespective

anti-democratic

of

practice.

the intent of the respective voter—an
Also enlargement of the SEC's staff

dealing with proxy supervision, to accelerate and clarify the Com¬
mission's
These

administration.
other phases of

and

proxy

procedure will be brought

light at the sub-committee's forthcoming hearings—to the en¬
hancement of
the achievement ultimately recorded by the entire

to

Fulbright "Study"!

which

needed oil not

June 2, 1955
We

are

pleased to

announce

that

their industries which would sup¬

ply

Bank and Insurance Stock

Department

for

goods

export

gravely damaged by
build

the

had

war.

ANDREW GRAY

been

To

re¬

industries

OTTO

they needed
oil—but they could only get this
if they had the money to buy it.

Primary Markets in Equity and Senior Issues

E. KTHIEMANN

CIIABLES M. I.OCIvWOOD

Substantial loans and grants by
our

Member New York Stock Exchangb

government did much to break

the

road-block

able

to

the

and

make

countries

in

avail¬

have this

question

the

General

liquid energy on which their
recovery is based. But, in addition,
many

day been admitted to

Partnership in

our

firm

unusual trade arrangements

worked out by the oil com¬
panies to help solve this problem.
Generally speaking, we do not

were

Other Offices

Boston, Mass.

Philadelphia, Pa.

*

k

Chicago, III.

•

like
Albany, N. Y.

Grand

Atlanta, Ga.

•

Dallas, Texas

Rapids, Mich.

Rochester,

N. Y.

Scranton, Pa.

•




•

Aurora, 111.

Detroit, Mich.

•

«

•

Manchester, N. H.

St. Louis, Mo.

Springfield, Mass.

•

•

•

Buffalo, N. Y.

Eau

•

St.

•

Muscatine, la.

•

Claire, Wis.

Paul,

Minn.

•

Williamsport, Pa.

•
•

Columbus, O.
Flint, Mich.
Pittsburgh, Pa.

San Francisco,
•

Cal.

Wilmington, Del.

barter

arrangements.

But

of

supplies,

lateral
many

develop

finally wind
its

back

to

in

commodities

American Stock Exchange

Chicago Board of Trade

in

up

the

Members

New York Stock Exchange

multi-

arrangements

countries,
arid
by getting oil to
soft-currency country and prof¬

many

a

can

trade

different
different

Pershing & Co.

an

oil company operating all around
the world, and needing all sorts

U.

Continued

S.

in

on

dollars

page

21

May

Exchange Act.

Capehart's bill,

banking

countries

in

side,

reporting provisions of

as

and

only had very little
foreign exchange, but their means
for earning more were seriously
curtailed.
To
earn
foreign ex¬
change they had to export—but

Equipment Trust Certificates

•

world.

is

as

being considered by a sub-com¬
mittee under the Chairmanship of Senator Lehman, would re¬
quire disclosure of the beneficial or actual owners of stocks in a
contest, and registration with the SEC of persons owning 5% or
Senator

so,

chases.

constructive

and

$5 million

the

tries began to turn to oil to obtain
44 Wall

important

introduced
b.y Senator Capehart.
Senator
Fuibright's Bill (S. 2454), promulgated a fort¬

cast.

short also in

or

regulation has incited the one definite
legislative proposal contained in the Com¬
mittee's minority report via the bill (S. 879)

tules.

extremely

is more timely

proxy

SEC

niques made the cost of this fuel-

Blair

none

$650 million thus far in 1955.

serious

the

vote

tech¬

Hearings,"

Regulation.

1954 to

On

urifamiliarity with modern

,•

specific subjects to be explored in the resumption

To the arousal of the public's interest (if sometimes
prizefights) proxy contesting lately has been
"getting hot." Highlighted by the New York
Central, New Haven, and Montgomery Ward
embroglios, the increasing proxy tension is
evidenced by the fact that the value of listed
common stocks of corporations in which proxy
contests have occurred has risen from $414 mil¬

of coal and lack of machinery and
:n- ■ ■

10

"Fulbright

concludes:

Picture

which

the

end,
in

Oil

changes

curred

describe

Increase

petroleum is a

Mr. Rathbone

Banking

La.,

will

dustry

like

everywhere.

Rouge,

more

portant and

few percent leads
country as heavily

on

address

oil

have

that

a

with the facts that
♦An

most

conditions under which the oil in¬

which arise.

oil as is the U. S. ;
essentiality of oil, coupled

dependent

these

.

our

ahead; and, second, that the

ability to them at minimum cost.
It is easy to see the complications

We

only to visualize the situa¬

tion, which would exist if oil were
not available to us, to realize its
importance. Even a shortage in
to

and the industry

be

year

anxious to insure its ready avail¬

Rathbone

J.

year

after year.
need

after

capitalize on their good fortune
to the maximum; and the coun¬
tries that have not oil are very

-

M.
creases

y,

with

us

will

for oil and

political and social as
economic problems. The

countries

and

capita

per

commerce

industry

11

u a

faces many

of oil,

volume
on a

tional

world.

both

the known

generalization. Thus oil
generally move in interna¬

must

use

problems. Through

this

to

The

there

ferent

steadily
the

that

and

throug hout

climates

oil

t

c

business have convinced

graphically located in largely un¬
derdeveloped countries, far from
the
main consuming areas. The
U. S. is the outstanding exception

peoples'

on

and

resource

most of

is

things of which
experience in the oil

years

see

quirk,

gasoline

•

•

By A. WILFRED MAY

ones

that there are two

34

Thursday, June 9, 1955

Observations.

oil

difficult problems. In fact, I think

oil reserves in the world are geo¬

And
this impact of

the

A

too.

changes present

year

some

tant way.

make old

political

affect

change

oil industry with
significance and presents

it with unusual

and

Laws

unusual

in a
impor¬

Old

like the gasoline of World
than cream is like skim

which

ber, clothes the

every one

oil.

on

today's

and

*

devel¬

war

milk.

major oil deposits in the
world are relatively few in num¬

of

I

War

that

scope,
complex and dynamic.
Practically speaking, it touches

the

natural

depletable

know,
world-wide
you

based

processes

obsolete,

supply and demand factors, concludes "we need
fear" oil industry does not have a bright future.
as

a

manufacture

fields play out, and new ones are
found
in
different
places. New

On basis of

oil industry,

the

and

i

airplane

of
alcohols, ethers, plastics, deter¬
gents, fibers, fertilizers and all
the other petro-chemicals are new

Oil Company (N. J.)

position after 1960 due to depletion of reserves and price rise,
with coal demand slowly rising by 1975 to the same level of
some 500 million tons which obtained directly after the war.
never

Jet

.

of 10 years ago.

Synthetic rubber is

executive points out that as a result of oil
discoveries in other parts of the world since World War II the
United States, once a principal exporter, has now become a net
oil importer and is likely to continue in that status. Expects
domestic energy consumption to grow by 63% between now
and 1975, with use of oil increasing from present 8.2 million
barrels daily to 13.3 millions. Holds natural gas will lose some
Leading oil

unheard

was

opment;

RATHBONE*

President, Standard

The

\

The Commercial ond Financial Chronicle

,

(2636)

120 BROADWAY,

NEW YORK 5, N. Y.

Private
Atlanta

Boston

Providence

Buffalo

Chicago

San Francisco

Wires
Detroit

St. Louis

Hartford

Wheeling

Pittsburgh

Youngstown

Volume 181

Number 5436

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2637)

Todd-AOCorp.,

and delineated ♦ among the
jaundiced, hard bitten'
Magna Theatre Corporation.
"pros" in the theatre trade; You

You Axe In It

V

By IRA U. COBLEIGH
•

Circuit, Inc.

Enterprise Economist

«

i

■

•

H

A broad

the

But

;*

*

5

next, there will open at
the Rivoli Theater in New York

premiere.

premiere

public

showing

of

"Oklahoma,"
that

incred¬

ibly successful
musical

Rogers

by

and

Rogers and Hammerstein who be¬
enthused

came

cially
blow,

then

and

finan¬

interested; Arthur Hornwho was selected to
produce "Oklahoma!"; Fred Zinneman ("From Here to
Eternity"),
Jr.,

chosen

to

ceive

direct

quite

it, and

hunk

a

talent.

'

you

of

per¬

arrayed

'">■';/• V:f"/ySr-'V

and song; such

And for important backers of
Todd-AO,
there
were
George
Skouras, Joseph M. Schenck, and.
on the
banking side, Marine Mid-,
land Trust Co., Bank of America.
Kuhn Loeb & Co., and Allen &

fidelity

Co.

Hammerstein.
It

will

bring
to moviegoers
such

tion

perfec¬
of

sound

and

naturalness of

picture

and

color;
such
Ira

U.

of

sense

been

reality

a

breath¬

as

photographically

You

are

not a

homa!"

achieved.

spectator at "Okla¬

You

in

are

it!
When
Gordon McRae sings
"Oh, What A
Beautiful Morning,"
you are

right

in that cornfield.
Where the "corn
is as high as an

you're

elephant!
not

It's

movie

a

elephant's eye"
enough to pat the

close

that real!

You

patron—you're

are

a par¬

ticipant.
seems

sensational.

greeted

by

destined to

It
at

raves

will

the

be

briefly describe for
You've

the

all

contemporary

—CinemaScope,
Cinerama.
broad
of

these;
Of

3D

over

and

profit
in

give

participation

the

best

opportunities

this

exciting new process for
angled motion picture pro¬
duction and projection? Let's start
wide

with Todd-AO Corporation. It was
created to sell projection

equip¬

ment

to

theaters

patented

and

to

equipment

license

to

picture
It also receives 50 per

producers.
admission

for

U.

S.

film

exhibi¬

Of

Corp.,

shares

50%

stock

of

held

is

in

the

by

Todd-AO

"A"

(voting)

Magna

Theatre

by Ameri¬

shall

can

shares, 621/2%
371/2%

and

in

and

their

foregoing,

all

de¬

by

all

is

held

the

by

"B"

Magna

American Optical
Co.
While American Optical Co.
(common 46 on NYSE, pays $2)

by

will share

is

in

belief

our

Corp.
done

is

in

position

a

more

dynamically.
about Magna.

to

So

profit

let's

talk

separate
the

three

broad

lines

projectors.
arc

where

faintly

Further,

theater screen,
the

films

join

fuzzily visible.

and

on

the
are

More¬

the sound has a tendency to
blare, and to be distorted.
over,

The Todd-AO

created-in. 1952

to

develop

The
all

Todd-AO

process

corrects

First, the film is 65mm
wide, instead of the usual 35mm,
making possible a larger picture
frame.
per

The film

at 30 frames

runs

second, instead of the tradi¬
24, creating better pano¬

tional
ramic

quality
and
eliminating
jerkiness in - swift action shots.

Most important

of

film, and

All

these

ments did
were

one

fine
not

one

camera,

projection booth.

technical

advance¬

just happen.

the Jesuit of

one

They

of the most

unique talent parlays in the whole
history of the Cinema.
We

start

with

the

limitless

and perfectionist ideas of
Michael
Todd, who sought the

energy

ultimate

in

fidelity

of

sound,

image and color. He, quite liter¬
ally, impleaded Dr. Brian O'Brien,
stellar

picture

acquired

nancing,

scientist,
and
Veep
at
Optical
Company, to
single one-film projection

"Oklahoma!"
others

showing and
likely to gain

are

gence of

earning

many
resur¬

from out¬

power

let contracts with Magna. For
you
see,

United

cuit

is

Artists

Theatre

outsider

no

in

this

Cir¬

deal.

Combined

holdings of UATC and
subsidiary (50% owned)

its

United

California

Theatres,

will

(on exercise of all

and

options)

the

issued

Theatre

or

common

This

slice

to

about

Corporation,

tioned.
and

amount

shares

common

of

Inc.,

warrants

708,560
30%

of

of

Magna
aforemen¬

production

distribution profits, involving

sizable

equity in Todd-AO, and
improving earnings vistas of
350 managed theatres gives a lot

the

of Dotential market

1,000,000

shares

UATC

17 and may well be considered as

broad,

across-the-board

sentation in the Todd-AO
and

repre¬
process

the

Todd-

as

expect of

He will rave, he
gurgle, he will exclaim—be¬

will

he

is

it

would

enthusiasm
come

be

not

incredible

impelled

him

stockholder in

a

companies

startling

to

new

process

the

theatre

box

the

hands

otherwise,
gas-lit nicolodeon hue!

sume

a

last

Mayr & Company
branch

office

—

a

lected

of

reels

advance, informal
the process, in se¬
from

"Oklahoma!"

Spectators at these intimate
views

And

have

these

become

previewers

Joseph

in 1954, there
$6,000,000
Magna

chase

warrants) to
production
money
homa."

This

now

so

Oklahoma
the

were

provide

does

for

years'

net

$25 million.

DALLAS,
ties

Tex.— First

Company

with

offices

business.

to

has
in

as

to

alter

native

cost

is

leaving

of

million

sales

has

and

only 12,500
preferred, and the ex¬
isting 2,200,000 shares of common,
new

quoted

Now

over

what

the counter at 14.
the

are

revenues

(apart from Todd-AO) flowing to
Magna?
Well, they include 60%
of
the
net
profits from "Okla¬
homa"
for 3

for

more

general

10 years (with
option
years) and 20% there¬

Rogers and Hammerstein
Pictures, Inc. gets the balance. In
addition, Magna has an under¬
standing with Messrs. Rogers and
Hammerstein
duction

of

II

other

We have

conduct
A.

for

picture pro¬
joint properties

Pacific," now
definitely
contracted
for,
and
"Carousel," etc. (excluding "The
and

I,"

contracted

to

Optical, and

"War

some

flight technicians
and

100 of its top¬
to work;

went

the

resulting process is ap¬
propriately enough, named Todd-

Michael

AO.

within

The

Todd

is

for

Michael

Todd, and the AO for American
Optical. Add to this background




Peace"

and

"Eighty

Days Around the World," sched¬
uled
for
production
by
The

Let's
to

Todd

Company,

formed

the past year.
move

American

on.

We've

Optical,

referred

described

had

expenses

Howell

is

1954.

This

seems

to be

figures would indicate good

a

agement

taking

advantage

good market.

larger premises

V.

...

are

located in

at

60 Wall Street

-

New York 5, N.Y.
Our

telephone number has been changed to
WHitehall 4-7380

'

Our

bigger offices and enlarged staff, and up-to-the-minute,
fast-working facilities are designed to give greater assistance to

Dealers and Institutions.in all Canadian securities.

Through

our

affiliate, Gairdner & Company Limited, Head
Canada, we are in a position to provide

Office, Toronto,

especially fast service in all Canadian securities. By
wire system, we are linked with
•

twelve offices in

•

all

•

principal cities

across

our

direct

Canada

major Canadian Stock Exchanges

the American Stock

Exchange, of which

we are an

Associate Member
•

a

research

department
analysts

staffed

with

qualified

economists and
•

world-wide correspondents

Gairdner £
60 Wall

Company Inc.

Street, New York 5

WHitehall 4-7380

a

paratively constant figure.

Not

and

running

1954

$6.2 million in 1947 to $7.7 million

Fox

panoramas; and with a sixtrack sound element.
American

run

in

securities

a

administrative

moved from 40 Wall Street and

now

and much

"South

—

con¬

formed

Praetorian

Announcing.

after.

of theirs

of

have

been

by

outstanding

of

in
the

cost of sales

drastically

complete. It is hoped that
profits from it will, in due
course,
retire
the
debentures,
shares

on

have been running approximately

principal of the firm.

there

scenery)

be

Securi¬

been

the

Hubert

oil derricks in

participated in by Todd-AO).
only is Magna in a position
to
glean
large
revenues
from
these, but from such others as

ups

record

which

The

but

at close

based

been reduced to $16 million. Other

picture
as

to

seem

fluctuations

experience.

sales

$17

"Okla¬

sensational

many

original

King

and

not

severe

in line all through
this trying, period. From 1947 the

Stephen E.

Building

new

dis¬

well

has also stayed

Balough.

the

the

create

system equally good

is

is¬

now

American
a

approximately

stock

desirable

very

as

a

under the direction of

pre¬

from

The book

$25 million from
1947 through 1954.
It has run as
high as $27 million and as low

Eye Street

enthralled.
were

ap¬

$13.

movement

few

stant

1624

at

last

been

approximately

opened

nas

The

has

Western Department Stores has

as¬

Joseph Mayr Branch
WASHINGTON, D. C.

and

market

office

or

The

subject to

problem; and it makes TV movies,
pay-as-you-go

$13.

through
California,
through Oregon and Washington.
It is held in comparatively strong

be the

may

and

tributed

be¬

of

one

ployees.

his

have outlined. This

we

to

answer

if

share

approximately 1,000 stockholders
approximately 1,000 em¬

First Sees. Co. in Dallas

of

per

and also

longer a remote
show spectator—he is in it! And
no

Quite candidly, there have been
number

cents

Western Department Stores has

George Spelvin?
cause

it.

a

80

been on this rate since 1948.
The current price of the stock on
the San Francisco Stock Exchange

the productions filmed under

showings

is

has

definitely superior
is
to
approximately
CinemaScope.
Well,
if
the
four years' range
blase, the urbane, the super so¬
phisticates of the cinema come proximately $9 to
value is currently
away from "Oklahoma" limp and
$15.56 per share.
ecstatic, what shall we

com¬

ferred and less than $4,000,000 in
debt.
The common sells at about

considered

AO process

wallop to the

of

and

years;

preceded by $614,000 in pre¬

mon,

a

a
better rating than any
picture produced in the past two

was

Theatre
Corp. debentures (with stock pur¬

all, the Todd-

AO process needs but
one

first

sued

are

this.

these, at least six
shortly be equipped for the

will

idend

homa!"

the

"Oklahoma!" and, after earlier fi¬

(shot mostly in Arizona
Process

leasing
throughout

Of

I Like Best

Ameri¬

can
Optical,
and
President
of
Todd-AO, stated, at a luncheon of
The
Security Analysts Society, previous years' earnings, such as:
that a MGM official gave "Okla¬ 1953, $1.65; 1952, $1.52. The div¬

Our New Address in New York

Magna Theatre Corp.

The

effects,

S.

enterprise

or

Security

Magna Theatre Corp. (formerly
The Michael Todd Co., Inc.) was

separate

cameras

U.

an

bridge, Vice-President of

The

success, it
Magna Theatre

Todd-AO process, and to produce
and distribute pictures under it.

are
required,
films, and, in display, three

track

sophisticates to
be thrilled only- by talking
gi¬
raffes, or tap. dancing octupuses!
Only last week Mr. H. S. Wood-

Todd-AO

that

odds the most lifelike is
Cinerama.
Yet to achieve its

three

the

tions, and 31/2% of foreign admis¬

of

we

any

what? What publicly

owns

companies

and

techniques

without

the

Who

held

VistaVision and
Todd-AO
is
a

The

advance

fects.

UATC is

controlling
playhouses

350

some

a

50%

you.

films

seen

fi¬

Co.;

and vivid

which

the

and

"Oklahoma!" is rolled out in
the Cadillac of broad
dimensional
process

of

some

Optical

cause

cinematics—the vibrant

put

Rivoli, Corporation

and waves'of
enthusiasm as it is
later shown at feature
playhouses
throughout the land. And all be¬

Todd-AO

lei's

nancial pieces together.

sions.

This premiere
prove

Now

three-

dimensional
has never before

this enterprise

say

lacked top echelon sponsorship. It
was loaded with it!

and

taking

CoDieign

You can't

inside

Inc.,
proprietor
of
the
"Rivoli," where "Oklahoma!" will

companies.

prophetic preview. On

a

the

cuit,

owning,

This is

has

theater presentation?
It looks
like United Artists Theatre Cir¬

horizons of profits it may create for shareholders in

new

who

on

appraisal of the fabulous Todd-AO cinematic
the tingling audience participation it generates; and
certain

the

'*

t

screen

process;

Sept.

'

'■

»

Continued from page 2

would expect such

United Artists Theatre

*

5

*

com¬

These
man¬

of

a

;\

6

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2638)

does

The Economic Outlook

tion

third

sustaining but not stimuHating business, that we are overproducing both automobiles
and houses, that demolitions are essential to housing demand,
that personal debt is at an all-time high and that saving is on
(he decline. Concedes that all these warning signals apply

i

1

with greater

force to the nation

far

the

as

easily visible
the eco¬

concerned,

are

ly and

warrants

tended

discussion

building

ing
(

I

figures

/Arding

;H

ing and the

re-

rowing,

Gross

Product,

been

fac¬

volume.

\;*«ich

reasonable

in

all
Townsend

Suppose

uuook

that

granted

business

for

it

take

we

the

filled

are

immediate
is

excellent

nd start looking for the possibilj y that some small dark cloud on
t »e horizon may blow into a storm,
i

major

this

next

the

consequence

market

call

take

ways

running

might

be

ing wind

rying
it
no

either

We had such

prevail

a

•

summer

steadily, car¬
market up with

on

stock

quite

by

recently.

There

is

families

new

not the

are

New households
averaged about
600,000 per annum in the seven
yeara. between 1940 and 1947 and
married couples comprised about

95% of the total. During the yearsfrom 1947 to 1950 new households

averaged

about

represented

about

1950

and

have

averaged

1954

but

annum

1.5

80%.

per

married

Between

households

new

about

resented about 60%

These

Industry

ac¬

an

prevailing wind at the present

830,000
couples

per
rep¬

of the total.

12

other

than-

singly or in groups — young
businessmen waiting for good sal¬
aries to get better—also
singly or

prediction but because dan- time and the stccK market is being
clearly anticipated are always blown about by gusts, it looks as
I out three-quarters averted, just though the next prevailing, wind

id

; x is
f

problems properly analyzed

i,:

M i. ays
i

r

ere
v

about

are

three-quarters

an-

d.

here

an

im mi nen t

1

i

is

j..g

is

business, is sustaining
longer stimulating busiTherefore, it is not performfunction and is rela

its proper

but

no

unprofitable. It takes
businessman quite a

ti

average

sound

•

e

iit-

t

management.

Another element of darteer

,

1,255,200 in the week ended May 21, the United States J
Department of labor reports.
All but five states reported decreases in their jobless rolls
42,000 to
•

the

over

week, the

2,078.700.
In

said. > A

agency

ceeds

from

the

national

overdoing

everything

take.

comparison

By

of

under¬

we

wnh

any

previous year, we are maiding too
many automobiles and too many
houses.

tion

mobiles, the manufacturers have
been stocking up in anticipation

general.

'Abstract
1
t

the
'

of

He

talk

a

Pacific

by

knows
Mr.

Northwest

Idaho,

June

4,

is

Townsend

of

a

strike.

the

If

case

it

Conference

Savings and Lean Associations

V alley,

it

In

at

Sun

have

of

die

occurs,

he

auto¬

ai

plenty of cars, to $eil but the

workmen will get no wages, if u

iySS.

subside

to

truck

the

%//';

following week, ended May 28,

dispute

was

small

In

build

that

than

units

next three

time

may

new

is tne

years,

family

more

new

in

annum

or tour

Hie

million

a

per

Income

November.
of

a

formation,

staple

and

de¬

of housing de¬
begin to increase. The

problem

rot

is

likely, to

acute in trie case

oi

the

become

new

nomo.

The individual's desire to
improve
his own standard of

living should

take

For

Banks, Brokers and Dealers
T

Unilever N.V
declared

a

year-end dividend for 1954 of 8%%,

oequal to about $23.00
on

or

after June

per

of

care

Fl. 1000 share. Payable

9, 1955, against coupon No. 43.

FOREIGN SECURITIES

home

new

could
'°nH

Original Form

American Depositary Receipts.

Quoted

New York Hanseatic

receipts of

$295,600,000,000.

Established 1920

•

Telephone: WOrth 4-2300
Private Wires

first

the

For

four

healthy wage boost comparable to the best in its history,
Iron Age," national metalworking weekly, this week.
strikes in automotive plans prior to the settlement
enough to affect the steel market.
The curtailments

a

not

were

postponed but did not lessen automotive steel requirements.
In

the

fact,

are
Their

is

moving,

kinds

we

of

trouble

too

take

long to

-m




duction.

That

suggests

which

must

to

be

other

one

borne

in

housing. The

ownership

of

times—directly

at

a

in

profit

the

gram

to

That

automo¬
ma¬

product,
number

everyone

log-jam
process

As

result, continues this trade paper, 4t beeins to look like >
quarter steel production has a better than even chance
of hitting an all-time high.
The 1953 record of 111,690,003 tons
a

little

easily
due

tered

Third quarter production will ease a
vacation and maintenance problems.
softly but carried a big stick when it en¬
this week.
The generous settlement in the

toppled.

be

hot

to

Steel

weather,

labor talked

negotiations

automotive

union

industry

it*

in

best

trade authority.
Some

industry prosperity pufs the
position in years, comments this

ton of steel

on

bargaining

industry

leaders

privately

are

revising their earlier
around to cents

estimates that the steel wage settlement would be

hour.

an
are

The betting now is a few cents higher.
limited this year to wage rates.

Meanwhile, the

Incoming orders

pressure

for more

Steel negotiations

ances

ebbed

to the

lowest point

and

vious

truck

week's

turnout

construct

26,243

estimates the week's combined
less than the pre-

159.017 units, or 20%

output at

.

r

;

of 1955.

"Ward's Automotive Reports"
car

v

continues to mount.

steel

still running in excess of capacity. Consumers
generally are thinking in terms of the fourth quarter. The third
quarter is spoken for in most products and some of this tonnage
will spill over into the final period, concludes "The Iron Age."
In the automotive industry last week United States car and
truck building, crippled by walkouts and Memorial Day observare

;

198,182 units, itself a seven-week low.
Biggest slump was in car building, pegged at 132,774 units,
which is 21% below volume in the prior week. Truck oroducers
30.727

15%

units,

'

units.

five nlants
the

of

anticipated

the

23-28

yield

by wildcat strikes was Ford Motor Co. which had
mounted.

output

week's yield

May

nearly

along
stopoages dumped the company's
10.000 units fewer than the previous
as

tension

,

„

The

of 47,010 units.

Elsewhere, the West Coast truckers' strike downed Chrysler
Corp.'s Los Angeles plant and Dodge Detroit car-programming
called for

;

•

hampered bv unauthorized walkouts

front

labor

less than
"

;

only three-day operations.

Across

the

units

when

progression

-

,

11,657

an¬

*

share of the

the fourth

pro¬

be constructed/ Any
which develops
in the
either

a

border, Canadian car-truck building, estimated at
jumped 18% over the previous week's count of

may

of

tough competitive

units,

the first

;

available steel.

involved

material out of which

car

a

13.804

of regression from

raw

companies realize they are in

another and with other industries for

one

materials

owner to the
junkyard, changing
hands, in all probability, many
Umes, always at a lower price,
until it gets back to the basis of

the

completed with scarcely a halt in pro-

automobile

of

same

equally inexorable

an

in

indirectly—

contribution

skill.i

thing

raw

any

or

auto

with

are

are

Hardest hit

mind

bile progresses from the
terials
to
the
finished

on

The

inventories

maintaining pressure on steel companies to have
hand when they need it, "The Iron Age" reports.

They

the steel

Another Housing Facet

I

models.

1956

over their
low and the

seriously worried

producers

car

for

model change-over will be

al¬

NEW YORK 5, N. Y.

Principal Cities

The

can

cause

Victoria

celebrations

Day

cropped

;

outout.

According to the statistical agency, United States year-to-date
vehicle

construction

4.252,554 unit5;,
when

a

by

week's

end

will

reach

an

ectimated

;

strong 40% ahead of the comparable 1954 period

production had just capped the 3,000,000 unit point.

Cars

alone, pegged

at

3,709.741

units, will

be

a

strong 46%

ahead of the year-ago stage and truck erecting, figured at

units, is

up

Steel

or

With

trouble.'

thing is true of hous¬
ing, although not so obviously and
one

same

of

the

12%.

542.813
Until five weeks ago, truck construe ion lagged.

Output Set at

the

rest

the

of

continuance

Of

a

Higher Rate This Week

steel

output at

June, the first half of the

year

its

will

present

rate for

aooro^ch

record

proportions, states "Steel." the metalworking weekly, the current
week.

The record for

a

first ba'f

was

57.9 million net tons of steel

interesting thoughts
presented by Dr. Gordon McKinley, of the Prudential Insurance

for ingots and castings in 1953.

Company, in a talk he gave to the
Savings Bankers not long

by much, says this trr>de iournal. .Output in the first four months
was 37,100,000 tons, the American Iron & Steel Institute reported.

Mutual
L

needs

steel

"

Teletype: NY 1-40-1-2
to

the

yearly

a

above the previous

$1,000,000,000

Scattered

of

regression

Associate Member American Stock
Exchange

120 BROADWAY

unless

mounted to

individuals

-

That's

states "The

will

other

Corporation

all

wouldn't

begins
Sold

but

start.

or

Bought

buyer

have

it

changing

or

item

ready occupied, out of which the

respect

in

that

something is done to insure
ready disposal of the homes

high in Anril as fac¬

new

It's $11,200,000,000 above the pace in April,
months, personal income ran at $293,030,000,000 annually* or 3%, above the year earlier level.
The auto "settlement removes one big hazard to the steel '
boom.
But it also means that steel labor negotiations will be a "
lot tougher than expected. The United Steel Workers are on the
1954.

pendable element
mand, couid

further

claims, the De¬
*

*

record, set in March.

the

by which

J

the upswing which got under way last

payrolls continued

con¬

might be able to

we

better

which

this

fact, it is reasonable to

;■.,;

claims for jobless

new

;

-

income reached

Personal

tory

ccuM
con¬

substantially to the
new
housing at the

for

housing

dimensions

situation which

a

time land

assume

phe¬

;/-j/ /

.

new

for the rise in

one reason

partment explained.

is

course

earlier, .the idle numbered

up by 5,300 to 198,300, the agency stated. A year earlier,
claims, which reflect layoffs, came to 279,900. The West Coast

new

very

demand

tinue.

its

run

and develop. It .is

grow

present

transitory

a

whether it is

tributing

habit

is

year

•

edged

pay

race

will
nro-

there

and

apparently, to determine

way,

or

Tendency to Overbuild

f o tiine to realize that this situa¬

is

recent

and

no

t vniy

t

e n

is

might be made in the interests of

which is always undertaken

»

household

it

simulate

1 ut

experience with this tvpe of

net

which will

borrowing by busi-

ess;

develop m

Our

is

nomenon

The first of these

that

it

whether

i

fact

downdrait.

of

group

something t o :\j e watched and
something against which provision

such

(Lamination.
..a

a

oc¬

of housing by any other
unrelated
individuals.

cupancy

quite apparent, on

t' 'M which are,

)

be

collective

situa-

several

are

would

the

i

percent.

—

groups—and

(

Decreased/; claims > for unemployment insurance payments h
again reflected the nation's healthy economic activity. The total
of idle workers drawing, unemployment compensation fell
by t

scent of

households

married couples represent
widows,
divorced couples, bachelor women

in

Business.Failures

day of last week, but notwithstanding this decline, total output
registered a gain over the like week of last year of approximately

.

t

.

/.
t

,,

-

.rate

million

which married couple?

annum, of

Auto Production

The trend of industrial production for the country as a whole V
continued to edge slightly lower in the period ended on Wednes- ;

same

thing. The growth «f this particu¬
lar phenomenon is fairly recent.

tacking

or

develop in the

the

until

them

It kept

1953.

of

the

advantage

before

into them.

necessarily with the idea that

t

of

be

prevailing
winds, of which the sailor can al¬

discussion will involve

j'

that if

assume

stock

might

we

days.

v.;

c

the

would

downward. These basic movements

with
newspapers

(

to

it

continues,

movement

in¬

the

fd<?se

interest¬

and,

Therefore,

condition

other sta-

(litics

the

market than it does with business

W.

II i

for

steadily

been

new

not

months

to

household formations do
realize that new households

cuss

and

ingly enough, it correlates a little
accurately with the stock

c o
me, personal
income, dis¬

and

declining

according

annum,

seriously questioned as
involving samples which are too
small, but most of those who dis¬

exception of
securities, has

the

more

ages, i.ours,
national in-

are'

the best estimates. These estimates
nave

total of all bor¬

sum

with

three

oast

\

posable

of action, J
spend¬

course

'oans made to carry

tory output,
c.oi loadings,
c
mployment,

come

changes his

This, ratio between total

t i o n a 1

a

part of the rule itself and then

the

recite

)

Ultimately, of course, it
brought home to him that he is

he

were

1.4 mil¬

Households

annum.

600,000

a

oovi-

the
if

are

present"

time at the rate of about

the rule.

(us

We

the

at

with

being formed at the rate of about

is

Index

Price

ex¬

that

happening to him but he considers

nomic outlook has never been any

Trade

Commodity Price Index

is

two

'more

than

automobiles.

per

CarloadingsRetail

Food

respect ^toT

some

homes

per

1

this group~vital-

concerns

respect Ato

£V

State of Trade
and

with

' Steel Production
Electric" Output

^

.

no

himself the exception rather than

I righter and

I would be belabor¬

the

of

be

to

seems

One

situation

housing

lion

As

The

dis¬

and, at present rates of

choice.

The

Northwest and the Midwest.

Statistics

serious

a

bound to happen.

whole than to the Pacific

as a

involve

production, there

Townsend points out that loans are

I

could

turbance

Granting that current business statistics are all optimistic, Mr.

''V

cars than they
easily dispose of. Either situa¬

can

Co., Inc.

President, Townsend-Skinner &

occur,
the workmen's
will continue but the deal-,

will have more

ers

Thursday, June 9, 1955

...

not

wages

W. W. TOWN SEND *

By

.

Continued

on

page

20

Production in the

first half cf .1955 should not miss that mark

Continued

on

page

45

.

Volume 181

Number 5436

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

(2639)

But

spect.

Is the
By CLAUDE L. BENNER*

President, Continental American
'

Stating

we are

relative

to

executive

pany

current

built, the

Life Insurance Co.,

H

lending institutions

urges

present rate of home

we

communities, while
est rates

market which

The

can-•

we

At
we

time like the present when

a

are

many
are

building
family

new

twice

over

housing units

new

the

formations,

building
reached

and

nor

of

been

*

when

the

mort

in

house

e

these

on

financing

under¬

by the government.

FHA

insured mortgages have long been

be¬

thing

Government

Housing activity during the past
dependent

his

is

FHA

made

and

with
term

they

now

down

no

payment

long as 30
ownership
under

a

can

as

years.

these

is

and

less

important

in

factor

this

re¬

encev The demand for houses apparently is a rather inelastic one.

People must have shelter and
whenever adequate housing is in¬
sufficient
to
meet
the
demand,;

(3) decline in building
far

trouble

as

about from

might

decline in costs

a

rents

of construction, I think there is
little about which to worry. The
hourly
costs
of
labor
steadily
that

upward and in
be

can

done

cheaper

continue

through

the

when

houses

the

of

way

costs

start

building of

of

to large

erected

tinues
and

to

be

carried

increased

passed

on

to

cept at

This

material

con¬

need

houses

with

hand

on

all happen without any
change in the costs ci

can

construction.
As I have

building

in

already stated

we aro

of

it

them

is
by

twice

over

the

numbee

housing units as there are rev/
family formations. This is caus¬
ing a good deal of concern on the

not
em¬

ploying more efficient methods of
production.
We

whenever

themselves

stop and quickly turn downward.

and

be

because

absorb

to

to

unable to sell ex¬
loss, the upward move¬
prices will immediately

a

in

consumer

the

apartments

Likewise

find

finished

to

wages

prices

possible

tend

empty

rentals.

ment

by crafts

on

or

and

over

again, nevertheless by
large the process of building

sky¬

which they

some

over

will

undermining the going scale

some

provements in large-scale develop¬
ments where
the same
type of
house has been

prices

a
community. It only
relatively few vacant

a

developers

introduction

?L^b^"SaIing_ machin:er7; ,W1?ile
notable im

there have been

in

houses

The

sale

The exact opposite is true
there is a small surplus of

takes

houses is not susceptible

savings

and

rocket.

spite of all

in

materials,

rise.

to

higher

Here it is

part

of

those

who

are

financing

this

building. Such questions nat¬
urally arise as "Is the country be¬
ing over-built?" "Can the present

not

relatively
low* interest
Frankly, I do not know

rates.

what

fear, therefore,
that
the
security back
of • our
mortgage loans will be jeopard¬ volume of construction long con¬
ized through decreased costs of tinue without,
causing trouble?"

would

how¬

bunding.

nanced with 100% mortgages writ¬
ten for such long terms and at

do

I

it.

that

feel certain,

such

financing,

if it
substantial

really
proportions and was long con¬
tinued, would ultimately bring

an

ep

our

long in t

provided
by
agencies were withdrawn.

written

gagor's

equity

the

VA
liberal

more

interesting to contem¬
plate what could possibly slow up
a
building boom if it can be fi¬

:

decade has grown more and more

the

average

always

ever,

Underwritten by
.

on

$9,000

-equivalent to rent
freqiient.lv costs even less.

Administra¬

it continue

only 5%

30-year payout.

a

were

and for

rap¬
over

decade, and

a

be

boom would not have
its present
proportions,

would

more

gage .terms

in¬

creasing
idly for

Housing

gen¬

future if the very generous mort¬

mortgage debt
has

many

thi* respect exactly what

Federal

calls for

now

permits

terms

tion and without the VA loan

as

there

as

when the total
amount

It

than

doing today."

are

were

down payment on the first

terms

n

always
made even

were

of loan and 25% on t..e remainder.

family income, adding that "we did

to

Currently

by the 1954 Housing Act.

FHA

the result of building too

1925 1929.

years,

They

erous.

-

during the four

fi¬

using

Home

was

come

was

VA loan.

mortgages

Says demoralized real estate

began about 1030

houses in relation

many

disccunt in

1954,

In

built

ing;

come, and
costs.
So

out of every

one

have

causes

responsible: (1) over-build(2) failure of personal in¬

trend

generous

gradual increase has taken place in inter¬

a

conventional loans.

on

a

a

one

been

' was

(

not over¬

are

building is excessive and

currently selling at

are

VA loan.

a

houses

new

about

houses

seven

financed with

VA

long be maintained without causing trouble, undermining
real estate values and
increasing foreclosures. Cites increas¬
ing selectivity by private lenders h mortgage making, and
that VA loans

1954

Until

every

prominent in

however, three main

The terms of both the FHA and

•

not

notes

field.

of

.

last

the ratio is running about one out
of three.

carefully the

survey

Says while

this
out

nanced with

'

until

guaranteed

so

four

Wilmington, Del.

mortgage loan situation.

VA

however, about

building over twice the number of housing units
family formation, prominent life insurance com¬

new

not

was

the

mortgage became

Present Mortgage Situation?
~

it

that

year

7

assumed

ever

disaster

in

the

real

estate

mortgage loan fields.
% Experience
shows

and

"What will

Recalls

But

those

member

which

Situation

of

the

real

existed

full well that

.

that

while

can

become

us

in
a

prices

in

1930

who

can

re¬

situation

estate

the

30's

if

happen to real eshato

we

houses?"

get

"Will

security

it

back

of

surplus

a

of

jeopardize
our

mortgage

loans?"

realize

Overbuilding in the 20*3

real estate market

completely disorgan¬

It is generally assumed that tha
demoralized
real
estate
market

there will always be personal cir¬

ized

cumstances

less of their costs of reproduction

which

whenever

caused by the stock market crash,

vidual

there

responsible

foreclosures,
has

been

a

for

indi¬

whenever

large

number

and

houses

there

over-supply

of

sell

is

for

a

50%

or

substantial

houses

in

began

about

Continued

exist-

on

1930

v/aj

page

22

and .less, it be¬

hooves -those
of us who

are

trustees

for

other

Claude L. Benner

Interest exempt, in the opinion of Bond Counsel, from all
present Federal Income Taxes.

people's

to survey carefully
mortgage loan situation if we

money

tinue to invest such

the,

NEW ISSUE

June 8, 1955

con¬

large portion
of our funds in mortgage loans as
we have been doing
in the recent
a

$74,000,000

past.
We
a

are

the

real

in the tenth year of

now

building

has

boom.

upward

Never

Florida State

before
in

movement

a

Turnpike Authority

estate

cycle lasted so long.
Throughout the cycle construction,
costs have risen year

by

until

year

today

at

were

what they
in the mid-thirties and about

70%

over

they stand
high, about 300%
what

they

were

so

re¬

cently

as
1947. Yet these rising
costs, while they have no doubt
changed the size of the house and

cheapened

the material out of
which it is built, have apparently
not

retarded

houses,
ment
to

we

build

than

number

or

of

mo¬

any

pl-mnmg

new
housing urrts
previous year in our

history:

Many factors

no

doubt have been

responsive for this building boom.
But I think that it is
generally
admitted
in

that

important factor

an

keeping it going

been

the

has

long

so

with

ease

only have ample funds been
to

finance

this

were

abundant

so

cheap that builders

The Florida State

Turnpike Authority was heretofore duly created
Chapter 28128, Laws of Florjda, Acts of 1953, to construct
the specific Turnpike
Project known as Project No. 1, described in the
Official Statement. In the opinion of counsel, these bonds are to be issued
for the purpose of paying the cost of Project No. 1, and are
being issued
under and secured by a Trust Agreement, dated as of
April 1, 1955, be¬
tween the
Authority and The First National Bank of Miami, Miami,
pursuant to

Florida, as Trustee, and the Miami Beach First National Bank, Miami
Beach, Florida, as Co-Trustee, and are to be payable solely from reve¬
nues.

The Trust

Agreement provides for the issuance of additional bonds

result

was

materials
wages

and

the

in

creation

than

particularly true

when
was

the

in

so-called

active

that there

therein.

Under the Trust
Agreement, the Authority covenants that it will
promptly .pay the principal and interest on bonds and any premium re¬
quired for their retirement solely from tolls and other revenues derived
from the ownership and operation of the
Turnpike System, which tolls
and other revenues are thereby
pledged to the payment thereof in the
manner and to the extent therein
particularly specified. Neither the State
of Florida nor the Authority will be
obligated to pay any of these bonds
or the interest thereon
except from the revenues of the Turnpike System,
and neither the faith and credit nor the taxing
power of the State of
Florida or of any political subdivision thereof will be
pledged to ths
payment of the principal or of the interest on these bonds.

(plus accrued interest)

These bonds

offeredfor delivery 'when, as and if issued and received by us and subject to the approval of legality by Caldwell, Marshall,
arid Mitchell, New York City, Bond Counsel to the Authority. 'The offering
of the bonds.is made only by means of the
Official Statement of the Authority, copies, of which may be obtained in any state in which this announcement is
circulated from only such of the undersigned as are
registered dealers in such State.

of

in

are

Trimble

/■

cf

th^e

called for in the union scale.
was

April 1, 1995

Price 100%

buil ting

payment

higher

even

mature

e^cir"-

many

the

to

so

build them.
black market

referred

b"t

aged to undertake the building cf
more houses +han there wern ma¬

The

as

such

terials °i>d labor out of which to

a

To

Principal and semi-annual interest (October 1 and April 1) payable at the Chemical Corn
Exchange Bank, New York; N. Y., or at The Continental Illinois National Bank & Trust
Company of Chicago, Chicago, III., or at Capital City National Bank, Tallahassee, Florida,
at the option of the holder.
Coupon bonds in $1,000 denomination, registerable as to prin¬
cipal alone or as to both principal and interest. Fully registered bonds are reconvcrtiblo
into coupon bonds as provided in the Trust
Agreement.

pres¬

ant

were

redeemable, on thirty days' notice, in whole on any date not earlier than
April I, 1962, from any moneys made available; or in part (by lot) on any interest pay-,
ment date nor earlier than
April 1, 1960, by operation of the Bond Redemption Fund.
The bonds are redeemable
initially at 103|^% of principal amount and at decreasing
prices thereafter, plus accrued interest," all as described in the Official Statement
and Trust Agreement.
■ -•/
are

Not

building,

there have been times w^en

ftinds

The bonds

'

under the conditions and limitations

whmh

gage credit couM be obtmred

ent

Turnpike Revenue Bonds, Series of 1955

To be dated April 1, 1955

new

the

at

building

are

right

more

in

entire

the

because

•314%

all-time

an

over

TVs

UK*7-!!

The First Boston

Corporation

Drexel & Co.

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.

ooeration.

I

is little doubt

think

Harriman Ripley & Co.

Smith, Barney & Co.

Incorporated

"Fanny Mav"

'

*

Eastman, Dillon & Co.

Equitable Securities Corporation

Glore, Forgan & Co.

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

Kidder, Peabody & Co,

t'-at the

over-abundance of mortgage fun 's
was at least

Merrill Lynch, Pierce,* Fenner & Beane

Phelps, Fenn & Co.

Shields &

Company

White, Weld & Co,

partially responsible

for the rapid increase in construc¬
tion costs which has taken
p'ace

since

t

much I

'An

e

close

am

of

the

war.

certain is true,

address by

This

without

Mr. Benner before the

Savings Bank Association
setts, Boston, Mass., June

of

1,

Bear, Stearns & Co.

F. S.

Moseley & Co.

Blair & Co.

Alex. Brown & Sons

Incorporated

Hemphill, Noyes & Co.
Salomon Bros. & Hutzler

Hornblower & Weeks

Stone & Webster Securities

Company

Incorporated

Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis

Corporation

R. S. Dickson &

Dean Witter & Co.

R. W.

Prcssprich & Co,
Estabrook & Co,

Massachu¬

1955.




i-

8

The Commercial and Financial

(2640)

Mid

Uranium

Continent

—

Report

—

Investing

General

Chronicle

Cor¬

poration, 80 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Dealer-Broker Investment
Recommendations & Literature
mentioned will he pleased
interested parties the following literature:

send

to

Company—Analysis-—Equitable

Insurance

G.

C.

Company—Report—Thomson & McKinnon,

Murphy

Wall Street,

June 9,

Atomic Map, in four

colors (revised)—Describing and locating
different companies—Atomic Develop¬
Securities Co., 1033 Thirtieth Street, N. W., Washing¬

Mason

atomic activity of 97
ton

Stocks—Is It

situation—"The

uranium

current

Milwaukee 2,

Street,

Western

and

Trader

In¬

&

Co.,

225

East

In the same issue is an

Wis.

Municipal Bond Club of New
York 22nd Annual Outing at
the Westchester Country Club
and Beach Club,

Uranium—Bulletin—Julius

Olympic
Philco

Co., 21 West 44th Street, New York

Maier

Ex¬

15

Inc.,

Co.,

(Philadelphia, Pa.)
Investment Traders Association

June

Corporation—Brief analysis—Bruns,

at

36, N. Y.

are

Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also in the same bulletin
data on Mohawk Carpet Mills, Rexall Drug, and Archer-

Club.

Daniels-Midland.

Phillips
date thro"«?h

States—Chart brought up to

1954—Ave Securities

Corporation, 400 Benedict

Avenue, Tarrytown, N. Y.

Petroleum

Office

Fire & Casualty Insurance
value comparison
New York
Fire

and

lected

Stocks

Earnings and liquidating
Laird, Bissell & Meeds, 120 Broadway,

—

—

St.

se¬

companies—First Boston Corporation, 100 Broadway,

New York 5, N. Y.

Cement

150

M

Japanese

Automobile

Industry—Analysis

issue

current

in

of

"Weekly Stock Bulletin"—The Nikko Securities Co., Ltd.,
6, 1-chome, Kabuto-cho, Nihonbashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Japanese Petrochemical Industry—Discussion
of

"Monthly Stock Digest" — Nomura
Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

61

Securities

Jones Averages and the 35 over-the-counter industrial stock®

both

yield

period

National

market

performance

Quotation

Bureau,

over

Inc.,

13-year

a

46

Front

as

Street,

Co.,

115

Co.—New

Francisco

Gas

views—Lemer

&

Co.,

Warrants

—

Calif.

Hentz

&

Also available is

a

Co.,
bul¬

and

&

West

Indies

of

Dreyfus

and

Co.,

50

Sugar.

Co.—Memorandum—Shearson, Hammill & Co.,

ing at Rock Springs Club, West
Orange, N. J.
June

Notes

NSTA

Seaway

—

RenoH

*

J.

—

:js

Industries—M^mora^diim

R.

Williston

&

*

.

Hollow Golf Club.

Co-, 115

Sud

Americana

Fourth

Chemical

Company,
American

231

Dye

South

Research

&

St.

Corp.
La

'

Petersburgh,
—

Salle

Street,
—

...

»

Co.,

1016

&

Hough,

Fla.
—

The

4,

Literature

—

Illinois

111.

Troster,

Baum

&

Boston

The Security Traders Association of Detroit and

hold

its 20th

annual

Summer Outing at Plum

Michigan will
Hollow Golf Club

outing at the Weston Golf

Company,

Mine—Reoort—L. D. Friedman & Co., Inc., 52
Broadway, New York 4, N. Y.

Analysts 3rd
the

Chairman for the gala day is Robert Moons of

is

Security Dealers of Nashville
annual outing Hillwood Coun¬

INVESTMENT TRADERS ASSOCIATION OF PHILADELPHIA

try Club and Belle Meade Coun¬

Company—Analysis—Ira Haupt & Co., Ill

bulletin

a

on

Hayes

(Nashville,

Tenn.)

Manley, Bennett & Co.

try Club.
July 14-15 1955 (Toledo, Ohio)
Bond
Club
of Toledo
annual

Compo Shoe Machinery Corporation—Bulletin—De Witt Conklin Organization, 100
Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Also
available

Golf Club.

Scarsdale

June 30-JuIy 1, 1955

Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

Dow

Security
annual outing at

Society cf

York

New

members along with their local and out-of-town
will be entertained for the afternoon and evening with
golf, dinner, refreshments and the awarding of many prizes.
STADAM S

Club.

(New York City)

June 24, 1955

Tuesday, June 21, 1955.

The Program

Avenue, Kansas City 5, Mo.

Gas

Club.

Mass.)
Investment Club annual

June 24, 1955'(Boston,

—<

guests,

Bonanza Oil A

Chattanooga

MICHIGAN

on

Chicago

Company—Analysis—George K.

Baltimore

Brookhaven Country

i-

488

:

Memorandum

Development

■

&

Inc.—Memorandum—Beil

Street,

&

Roberts

—

Singer & Co., 74 Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y.
Bare^o Oil

(Atlanta. Ga.)

Georgia Security Dealers Asso¬
ciation
summer
outing at the
SECURITY TRADERS ASSOCIATION OF DETROIT &

Cad",
Madison Avenue, New York
22, N. Y.
33

(Detroit, Mich.)

1955

21,

Security Traders Association of
Detroit and Michigan 20th an¬
nual summer outing at Plum

June 24, 1955

Lawrence

Inc.,

Club

Bond

Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

Allied

1955 (New Jersey)
of New Jersey out¬

June 17,

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Co., 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

Aerovias

Scarborough-on-Hudson,

Club,
N. Y.

Co., 63 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Railroad

ACF

(New York City)

ing at Sleepy Hollow Country

Lewis

Portfolios—Study of 10 sample portfolios—Harris, Upham &

St.

sup-

Municipal Bond Women's Club
of New York Fifth Annual Out¬

—

York.

anniversary

at the Union League.

June 17, 1955

New

Common
Stocks—Leverage positions (bulletin No.
193)—Smith, Barney & Co., 14 Wall Street, New York 5,

(Philadelphia, Pa)
Women's Club of

Philadelphia
per

Richelieu, Mur¬

Manoir

Bay, Quebec.

June 16 1955

York 4, N. Y..

New

the

ray

.

—

Canada 39th annual meeting

at

Investment

Air Lines, Inc.—Review—$2 per copy—John H.

Vick Chemical

to

Dealers Association

Investment

Y.

Analysis

(Canada)

June 15-18, 1955

Broadway, New York 4, N. Y. Also available is a bulletin on
three sugar stocks: Central Aguirre, Great Western Sugar,
United

at the Riviera

Country Club, Pacific Falisades,

10 Post

Service, Inc.—Memorandum—Kidder, Peabody

Continental

Tri

Day

.

Railway—Review—H.

New York 5, N.

Field

nual

Co., 17 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Broadway,

Club of Los Angeles An¬

Bond

Company—Analysis—Amott, Baker & Co., Inc.,
Broadway, New York 38, N. Y.

14 Wall

used in the National Quotation Bureau Averages,

&

Taylor Instrument Companies—Analysis—Reynolds & Co., 120

Co., Ltd.,

;

Over-the-Counter Index—Folder showing an up-to-date com¬
parison between the listed industrial stocks used in the Dow-

and

&

issue

in current

Williston

R.

Street, New York 4, N. Y.
Atlantic Refining Co.

on

Suburban

Co., Ltd., Ill Broadway, New York 7, N. Y.

J.

St. Regis Paper

Investment Opportunities in Japan—Circular—Yamaichl Secu¬
rities

—

Square, Boston 9, Mass.

Louis-San

letin

47

on

Bulletin

60 Beaver

5, N. Y.

Casualty Insurance Company Stocks—Data

—

Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.
Riverside

(Los Angeles, Calif.)

June 10, 1955

New York.

Changes in the United

1955

10,

Philadelphia summer outing
the
Whitemarsh
Country

of

& Co.,

Nordeman

52 Wall

Conner—Analysis—Bache & Co., 36 Wall Street, New York 5,
Economic

Rye, N. Y.

Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.
change Place, Jersey City 2, N. J.

Letter—Fortnightly review of the Canadian Securi¬

ties Market—Newling &

Yacht
Minn.

(New York City)

June 10, 1955

Co., 39

Railroad—Bulletin—Jacques Coe &

Pacific

Northern

vestor," Beason Building, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Canadian

Digest"—Loewi

annual

Club

Bond

City

picnic
at White Bear
Club, White Bear Lake,

perior District Power Company.

Uranium

Over?—Comparative analysis
mining booms i in the past century and how they parallel

of

Twin

current issue of

analysis of Pittsburgh Plate Glass Company. Also available
are reports on Lone Star Steel, Uarco Incorporated, Lake Su¬

7, D. C.
in

Financial

(Minneapolis-

1955

St. Paul)

Machinery Company—Analysis—H. E. Herr-

and

Field

11

Cohen, 52 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y.

&

man

Investment

In

New York 5, N. Y.

Rubber

"Business

Boom

EVENTS

this Italian mining and chemical com¬
pany—Bear, Stearns & Co., 1 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y.
on

Nekoosa Edwards Paper Company—Analysis in

ment

COMING

Securities

Corporation, 322 Union Street, Nashville 3, Tenn.
Montecatini—Report

National

understood that the firms

is

It

Missouri

Thursday, June 9, 1955

.. -

the

at

outing

Industries, Inc.

Toledo

Country

Club.

Chemical—Report—Cohu & Co., 1 Wall Street, New York

5, N. Y.

Gairdner & Compiny

in
New N. Y. Location: i :

Elcctrolux Corp.—Memorandum—First New
Hampshire Corp.,
5

South

State

Street, Concord, N. H.

Express

Dairy

Houston

Natural

Co.

Ltd.—Analysis—Standard Investing
poration, 40 Exchange Place, New York 5, N. Y.
6

Gas

Cor¬

Imperial
621

Chemical

Industries—Analysis—Hill Richards

South Soring Street, Los
Angeles

Co.,

&

&

Casualty Insurance Co.—Memorandum—R. S. Dickson
Co., Wilder Building, Charlotte 1, N. C.




Hardy

Jack

fices

Christian

to

Philadelphia will hold
its annual summer outing at the Whitemarsh Valley Country
Club,
Whitemarsh, Pa. Rubin Hardy, First Boston Corporation is Chair¬
man of the field day committee.
Jack Christian, Janney & Co., is

removal

and

new

at 60 Wall

"The Investment Traders Association of

—

the

nounce

Company Inc. an-'
of their of-'

&

•

Rubin

&

14, Calif.

International Telephone & Telegraph Corp. — Memorandum
Talma^e & Co., Ill
Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.
Life

Gairdner

Corp.—Memorandum—Rowles, Winston

Co., City National Bank Building, Houston
2, Texas.

larger quarters

Street, New York

New telephone number

vhall 4-7380.

Chairman of the Stock Exchange.

in

City.;

is WHitespecializes

securities

Canadian

affiliated
pany

DEPENDABLE MARKETS

The firm

and

with Gairdner &

is

Com¬

Limited.

Bonanza Oil ft Mine
Producing Quicksilver Mine

Trading Markets Maintained

Report

on

request

L.D. FRIEDMAN & CO. Inc.

DEMPSEY-TEGELER & CO,

52 Broadway,

New York City 4, N, Y.

Telephone DIgby 4-0860

Volume 131

Number 5436

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2641)

for the year.

What's Ahead ioi Business?

pect

normal

By DEXTER MERRIAM KEEZER*

Vice-President

and

Director, Department of

McGraw-Hill

Publishing

a
year, the business of producing
houses is stretched just about taut.

a new all-time
high in[ volume immediately ahead. Expects
depressing effects of expected tapering-off in automobile and
bousing fields to be offset by expanded business investment as
well as coming round of wage, salary and dividend increases.
Maintains electrical industry has particularly bright prospects.

On

In

discussing "What's Ahead for
I propose

first to talk

about the outlook for business

general,
This is

the next

over

a

in

year or so.

lines

why I

chance
utors

to

First
outlook.

In

If

i

for

bombs

the

I

as

ness

business pros¬
pects at pres¬

this

year

high

lent.

Second, I
a

observa¬

tions

about

the

outlook

for

that
e

Dexter

Keezer

M.

is

carry

is that busi¬

right through

on

into

and

next

in

very

I

it

explode."

to

that

I

that

American

which

business with

blowing the
with
hydrogen

prospect

gear.

istics

seg¬
of

t

n

business

personally
don't
think that World War
III, with
nuclear weapons, is
going to be
started soon, but on that I am no
expert.
I can
only hope.
The
(London) "Economist" remarked
not long ago that "one of the
hy¬
drogen bomb's nicer character¬

ent are excel¬

make

a

start

bits

will

few

have

distrib¬

general

don't

we

strate, general

shall

to

you

word it is excellent.

a

to

shall demon¬

with

the

on

world

cuss,

glad

am

talk

subject to dis¬

pri¬
produc¬

are

you

we

is very

reluctant

hope and expect
going to encourage

are

that reluctance.

In

fact, I cheer¬

tion of electrical construction ma¬

terials

stantial

This

concerned

the

electrical

and
also

is

—

appliances.
cheering prospect

a

accomplishment

will

Finally,

shall venture

I

that line.

the

Right

about the economic out¬

look

for

business with which

immediately and directly

you are

panding
the

as

of

the

We

distribution

the

—

as

business outlook

the other two

as

I propose to tackle. This
because I am talking to

is partly
experts,
and I am only a transient in the
field myself.
This is dangerous.
also because the

is

is

now

by conflicting cross cur¬

and
of

amount

imagine,

I

fair

a

However, it is of such crucial
importance to be thinking straight

a

we

States

$370 billion.
been

Business
and

If

wide

rate

a

That is still the problem
of the human race, and

enough.
most

virtually all of Asia.

But for the
economic

key

the

States

United

problem becomes that of distrib¬
uting enough to keep the mar¬
velous
productive machine we
have created working at a satis¬
As

nation

a

that

have become

we

we

under

are

so

com¬

no

pulsion of physical necessity to
purchase a very large share of
what is currently produced. I do
not
know
just how large that
share is, but

that

case

at

everything
the

sometimes

is produced
what

of

lies

economists

optional

call

consumption.

ferable

fit

it is easy to make a
least one-third of

that

zone

and

de¬

Consumers

take it or leave it as they see

without

any

immediate

sonal

inconvenience.

were

to

the

leave

But

per¬

if they

33 %%

a

ter¬

rible

depression would be upon us
almost immediately.

ago, it's

me

this

a

state

Key

down to
billion now.

turn

out

nificent abundance.

*A

of

talk

But

of
the

is

done

part

pulling

American

business is

can

That

Plants
survey,

larger

a

industry

than

before, showed that Ameri¬
for

more

it has

lion.

This

above

planning to spend
facilities

new

than

is

this

year

spent—$29.5 bil¬

ever

increase

an

the actual

of

5%

expenditure last

year.

So what

the
is

what

as

have in prospect in

we

civilian

part of

has

rolling

a

our

economy
be known

to

come

readjustment,

expansion in

with

parts taking up

some

the slack in

others.

won't

we

do¬

are

developments
particularly powerful
out of the recent

us

been

been a housing boom which has
consistently refused to follow the
judgment of many of the experts
that it ought to fold up.
that

production

neither

be

I

anticipate that peace of¬
underway are going
to pick up enough momentum to
lead to major reductions in de¬

have

perfect.

surprised

off¬

In

if

in¬

fact,

I

industrial

and business in gen¬
eral sags a little this summer. But
I
am
confident
that

expansion

will take hold in the fall
shall roll in
1956
with

level

of

and

we

high

a

business activity.

Encouragement Ahead

investment

ness

had

some

ex¬

tremely important "and encourag¬
ing news.
It disclosed that
American

business

is

already

planned
for

planning to spend
Usually expenditures

for

a

lower

the

and

standable

hence

year

than

those

for

It

reason.

anticipate

readily

a

all

is

are

planned

immediately

year

offing,
to

in

the

under¬

impossible
capital ex¬

the

penditures which passage of time
will prove to be
necessary.
So
with

a

high level of business

very

investment

already

planned

for

is

business

not only the
our

investment.
most

crucial

but

economy,

special importance to

you.

It is possible, of course, to have

business
be

in

thriving in general and
miserable

a

hole

in

a

spe¬

of

confident

am

year—with

a

enough

sense

that

to work out

readjustment in
expenditures rather
violent

shall

we

ing
too

which
they do, I

But if

reduction upset

pressure

busi¬

desperately

are

providing
cilities

essential

such

,

behind

public

schools

as

in

field inquiry convinced
however, that general pros¬
perity is also good for the pawn
shops. But what about the elec¬

Eelectrical

and

Happily,
trical
as

erally,

we

must

the

great

If

we

good

fortune

in

a

more

in
of

of

being
expendi¬
peaceful world,
readily

catching
public

up

whole,

now

activity

in

and

about

for

field

of
a

one-

announcement

lar

volume

sales

of

is

ness

ing

record-break¬

a

investment

this

indicated, busi¬

planning

in

generate

fears

that

have

outlook

(1)

some

with

it

and

demand

for

replacement

trical

so

power,

of

in

such

affairs

mag¬

It also under-

by Dr. Keezer before the 47th
National Association
Distributors, Chicago, 111.,

Convention.

Electrical

May 25, 1S53.




-of

the

I

am

both

sales,
But

among

and

I

expect
production and

housing
not

am

fear that,

as

to

in

terms, of sales

wiring
Equipment

(2)

which the electrical

of

the

electrical

industry

into industrial

goes
In

dollar
of

they

we
expect
appliances to
higher this year than

in

the

1954.

volume

vision

sets

We

of

and

sales

radios.

producing
of

facilities
the

slack

to

take

created

than

more

subject

8%.

to

Lower

which

I

and

housing.

I

also

to

cut

ute

to

increases,
pretty

a

through

our

the

We've

When

it

is

all

added

same

nal

9

at

electrical

wholesalers.

dollar

what
an

in

its

year.

the

of 10%

present

some¬

that's

total. But this
promises to
be

total
in

the

neighborhood

larger.

industry
use

—

materials

above

total

of

is not

that

about

in

to

be

1954,

$1.9 billion

pro¬

i.e.

about

with
as

present

Distribution

trends

increase

10%

distributed

continue

won't

over

went

South

be there will

continue to

But

in the

even

tions

of

the

more

country

Continued

op¬

to

buy these securities.

June 1,1985

Price 101.421% and accrued interest

a

selling them at

rate,

too.

But

a

I've

of

We've

be obtainedfrom the undersigned.

HALSEY, STUART & CO. INC.

phenome¬
found

no

country.

do sub¬

stantially better than the average.

Due

may

the

evenly

Greeley's
West, and those who
or
just happened to

Bonds, 3%>% Series due 1985

Copies of the Prospectus

be

the

Those who took Horace
advice to go

a

offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer
offering is made only by the Prospectus.

an

Uneven
If

ex¬

rate

year

inspiring

awe

to contrib¬

annual
a

Last

condition

dilapidated

end.

an

million

the

up,

And, from all I can find
out, the same thing is true of you

Dated June 1,1955

course

a

return,

1955 promises to be the best
year
the electrical industry has
ever
had, in terms of volume of

of:

supplies.
supplies

and
and

industrial

for

13%

First Mortgage

starting

prices,

year

recently been producing

automobiles
about

now

wide

economy,

unit

account for the difference.

decline in the production of auto¬

dividend

the
tele¬

In

shall

Central Illinois Electric and Gas Co.

up

by

for

in
of

volume, the sales increase in ap¬
pliances this year will be much

decline.

much

look

increase

same

dollar

reasons

of

which

volume

$4,000,000

is that I expect expansion
business
investment
in
new

a

use.

consequence, busi¬

a

elec¬

electrical

were

about

ma¬

This year we expect the dollar
volume of sales of electrical con¬

The

taper off.
those who

among

in general will go into a seri¬
One of my principal

ness
ous

those who

automobile

for

prospect of very thriving business
for that large part of the
output

motive

Immunity From Auto Decline

maintenance

parts

also cannot last.

much

the

equipment. The result is

year

instances

Electrical construction

terials—i.e.

pro¬

some

vided

with

existing facilities is also moving
along at a very high level, and

the

boom, for which they

facilities

new

Production

year.

main¬

can

industrial

better. I propose to take a look at

struction

as

power for machines and in¬
dustrial processes.
It looks to us as
though in dol¬

somewhere

duces

the

more

gen¬

motors, controls, transformers, etc.
(3) Appliances.

which,

on better
light¬
conditioning and

air

more

good

as

business

our

constitutes about

This

is

outlook

with

This

ing,

the

ab¬

facilities.

readjustment in

government

Outlook

be

would produce a comfortable roll¬

ing

Business

business

the

this

defense

saving could

needs

works

should have

cutback

to

tures
any

public

our

spend $100 billion in the

next five years.

able

with

holding
equip¬

total volume of business ap¬
proached $6 billion. Even with

from all I can dis¬
outlook for the elec¬

the

cover,

Century
recently produced the esti¬
up

be

your

that

of

least

industry will be taking a
steadily increasing share of the
total
building cost as there is

trical business?

Fund

needs

at

be

con¬

sales.

mate

minimum

will

will

industrial

And the electrical

own.

me,

sources" by the Twentieth

catch

to hock one's possessions.

little

fa¬

A very careful study
"America's
Needs
and
Re¬

to

business, and
be built
adversity and hence

general

A

highways.
of

shop

pawn

on

badly.

ness

the

roll¬

a

its

that its prosperity might

have

government
than
let a

later

ment

be about 8%

of

riod—about

concerned.

struction

sales

field

fense expenditures during the pe¬
am

construction

and

the

cific business. It recently occurred
to me that this might be the case

I

commercial

increasing

1956., and 1957 and 1958, too, we
have the prospect that there will
continue to be great strength in

of

housing

in 1954. As I have

much

as

is

year.

much

in

it

as

this

down

year,
but it really" .doesn't.
While housing may decline a
bit,

plants and equipment in

hew

1956

let

some

this

equipment produced by the elec¬
trical industry will be about
10%
larger this year than they were

planning to spend almost
for

posed to $1.7 last year. That may
seem
to fly in the face of
my
expectation that there
will
be

greater insistence

And for 1956—and 1957 and '58
too—our survey of plans for busi¬

one

now

automobile

housing

nor

kind

be

single sector of

re¬

tremen¬

a

to

expect

production

This

Rolling Readjustment in
Government Expenditures

sorbed

One has

Fears

of

every

any¬

dous surge in the production and
sale of automobiles. The other has

been
Annual

rate

a

now.

been

cession.

is pro¬

New

covered

year

dicated

don't

pect the round of wage, salary and

vividly underlines the importance
of having the most effective pos¬
sible system of distribution for the
products which our farms and
factories

now.

As you know, two

mobiles

Distribution
For

our

was going
$54 billion two

of about

ing right
have

ex¬

program

It

on.

for

personally
setting of the

tain the terrific pace they have set

factory rate.
rich

right

other up, we've never
where hear as well as

in

Plans

this

We

calculations

your

higher than ever.
So in terms of the things
people
use
for peaceful pursuits, as op¬
posed to preparing to blow each

grown

producing

we

remarkably

a

margin

total

of

about

Where defense business
at

$40

that

rate of

a

simply to the civilian part of

grand

been

concerned.

economy, the volume of business
is smashing all previous records

about

has

es¬

In the meantime

limit

you

a

be

investment

Equipment.

which

mild recession.

tion in general, and your field in
particular, that I am emboldened
to try to make a little contribu¬
tion to this end.
My courage in
this
regard is strengthened by
my awareness of the way in which
the importance of distribution has
increased
as
our
country
has

lem

is

through

years

in wealth and prosperity.
Through almost all of recorded
history the central economic prob¬

about to

are

tional Product hit

of distribu¬

economics

the

about

High

new

United

have

will

vided by the results of our Eighth
Annual McGraw-Hill Survey of

are

by

slugging.

cross

now

All-Time

passing the previous alltime peak, established about two
years ago, when the
Gross Na¬

outlook for

distribution

electrical
blurred

rents,

as

that

prospect

wears

I

breathing

these contractions

clear

its

a

total national volume

our

of business.

that hous¬

year.

business

year

fensives

all-time high so far
the total volume of business in

This, frankly,
comfortable a part of the

concerned

electrical products.
is not

tablish

the

American

I think it is

little

a

lot

a

grounds I

fifth of

I don't

Prospective

few

a

remarks

can

take

have

we

(and

assume

spell later this

along

to reflect upon.

in

to

course

ing

fully anticipate that the coming
Big Four talks will signalize sub¬

marily

for

alone

detailed

more

won't review here)

wise

of electrical products about
business prospects.

your

very

comfortable

.

that ground
other

of

But to offset

Business?"

It

housing are
But, in running at

the rate of about 1.4 million starts

wLh

no

,

in

prospects
obscure.

more

Leading business economist calls business outlook excellent,

{

we

course.

The

Economics,
Inc.

Company,

in fact,

as,

So we've got to ex¬
in production
have always had in

cutback

some

9

June 8,19S5

who expects sales to run any¬
where near as high as 9 million

one

I

sedate

sec¬

there

is

on

page

a

39

i

10

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2642)

However, the Silver Pur-

system.

lei's

Repeal the

impartial person
who knows anything
^bout money
is against these laws."
Why have
they not been repealed? It is ru¬
Nearly

Silver Purchase Laws!
I

<

because

open market.
One
after-glow of the once powerfui silver bloc. There are probably

*

silver

a mone¬

hue

not
and

of view, and asserts that only selfish interests will
require a great nation to place a false
valuation on the backing of its currency.
silver

cracked- the

has

Mexico

The producing
interests got into the ring and up
went the price of silver. For ov°r
two years the
more.

once

forces

which

control the

of

blood

life

silver

the

know

that

these

But they
been ready to face the

industry in jeopardy.

person

his

m

rignt

mind,

— suppliers
unless he has some selfish inter r\
take over. We est, will defend laws which rehear of inventory problems—per- quire a great nation such as our<r
haps tax problems. It is reported to place a false valuation on backthat the actual demand for silver ing for its currency. In this case,

—

It would be very inter-

light.

was

esting to know what the actual
supply and demand picture was
during the period of March 11 to

rious

rumors

which precede
J.

Ramsey

r'ce went

market

enough

,

believe

to

it

/T.en'
Bc'nriiwei, *r

.

a

R.

(

F.

was

shrewd operator.

He shops around the world for

der

c.\Tits.
Aia fnmMor nnttpm was folThe old lamJar pattern was 101
mi..

Jpwed again. There were rumors
i bout activities on the part of the

),',SSlanthertare%BomeShwhondstm

why
ouires so

that

jn

production

of

the

above

Mining Company. An analysis of
this company's report for 1951

little country recoins—or does it?

many

^

_

.

,

,

..

Let

take

us

a

quick look at the

%

1

copper,

.

about

n.

and

supply

«—

is of

interest.

Could

it

•

n

lead, and zinc producers.

King." His aetiviare quite under■:-Candable.
It is alleged that he
, c erates
the world silver market
J.'r the
benefit of Mexico—certhe

:

"Silver

and

'.cs

motives

.inly not for (he benefit of the
raver using industry. The simp e
v ehicle
enabling Senor Gomez to
t

ttain

i

silver

is fhe

success

cV«ase

pur-

of this country,
Which is determined by the Silver
policy

Purchase
i

laws

These

Laws.

onKciriTr

in

pro-

rinmpstin

domestic
} roducers if they take their silver
to the Treasury. There they will
o

vide

a

subsidy

eeive

)

901/;

the

to

cents

ounce,

per

Vhus, the silver using industry has
j.tren deprived of approximately

Chicago, Chicago

Chioago

& Co.,

Richmond

&

Roosevelt

Boston

Ccmmodore

Kirkpatrick,

lie

v

Hampshire House

Barton

Kennedy & Co.,

Lm: street

Commodore

,

Mericka

J.

'

Roosevelt
Roosevelt

&

Co.,

Cleveland

Inc.,

Pierre

tr-gocd,

Rusoeii
Arthur

a

&

Kidder,
V, m.

s

Co.:

Blair &

C.

Ci:y

Roosevelt

:

Rcoscvclt

Hamp.hire House

Co., Chicago

Chicago

i.

.

Roosevelt

Nolan-W. B. Hibos, Washington,

Roosevelt

C.

Johnston

Ginther,

Eowle~, Winst

Co.,

&

& Co.,

n

Cleveland

!
;

Houston

Roosevelt

Roosevelt

The

Bank-rs B'nd Co., Louisville, Ky.
W'hito, Hat tier & Sanford, New Orleans

St. Rogis

Eqi'it bie Securities Corp.,

ivlayfair House

Hobson. Wm. h., jr.
iiioway, Lawrence b.

Arpdcn,

Johnson, Fred f.

Bar

Johnscn' Kenneth s-

Indianapolis Bond
Indianapclis

Jordan, g. carl. jr.

R.

Kenny, George p.

Wil is,

Key> Albert L-

Fclger,

&

•

:

Knapp, Alfred s,

Pres

Kenny &

Rauscher,
San

Roosevelt

m.LriiJtr

^

Share

Corp.,

Ro0sevelt

Roosevelt

;

Boston v>:

Metropolitan House

Ayros, Richmond
B.

Hjbbs

&

Roosevelt

Co.,

Roosevelt

^

D. C.i

Corp., Chicago

cA

Pierce

&

f/

/

"

Roosevelt

^Philadelphia
Co.,

Inc.,

Roosevelt

onio

An

Co. of Mar 'land,

Trust

M'Cormick

&

Baltimore

Roosevelt

Chicago

Co.,

Roosevelt

Goldman, Sachs & Co., Philadelphia

5jci1fvaln£ l^ton h.
Martjn- Ge0I^e L-

tic nal

Intern

Fey

Ycrk

Bank

for

Reconstruction,

City

Dun & Brad treat,. New York City
Thornton, Mohr & Fari.h, Montgomery,

•

Roosevelt

Alabama
R

"W

Houston

1192 Park Ave.

c/o Dr. F. Thomp cn
ri

Epy"e^ wL-wfllace

Te :as

,

PeiiK-h, Milts

John

Feterson, Raymond p.

E-uiiable

Nuveen

f'n"«r,

m. 4

&

E.

&

c<-rp.,
C"..

Trust

en

R"an.

s-^T^nd

Pittsburgh

Sh

&

Roosevelt

Paul

Roosevelt

Co., Houston

Co.,

Chicago

k.

Richmond

Str.r1-:i

6c

Roosevelt

Philadelphia

S^ribnT,

&

Ne-"haua

Andor

Arthur b

I

Co.,. Chicago

Wood

Northern

A.

3an Antonio

j.,

S-curiLie-

Undc:"-."-od.
The

o

Deane

Far-Id

C?

L

Perhaps the silver

in these coins
m S"' reacn tne market in suca
n-noorWs *«, to disturb the balanco which it is so desirable and

tify these subsidies which merely
profits

of

these

com-

The Iaws providing for
tHhese relatlvely smalI subsidies,
re^-rd'^ss of need, permit Mexico
d
th
producing interests to
panies

&

Co..

Pierre

Roosevelt

Toledo

Biltmore

-sSfe cartNe"

Whipple'& Co., Chicago
Druxel &c C.
Philadelphia
Center Republic Co.. Chicago
:
First Boston Corp., Philadelphia

Bacon,

Stern B

Wcter,
J.

C.

&

ts.

Co.,

Roberts

Dcrvar, Ro

ert'

Wheat 6c

F'delitv
FtradT.

Unim

"T

Roosevelt

&

Kic'der,

Peeb

B'air

Co.,
C.

Inc..

Newark

Lvnchburg

Ftatler

c., Davenport, Iowa

Co..

dy

Co.,

Co.,

ilip

syiwrtw., Horace c

W.

Roosevelt

Roosevelt

Legg &

The

Roosevelt

Richmond

Tru ^

John C.

&

Kan "s City

Shefelman; Seattle

Co..

Tavlor

The White-Ph

Roosevelt

:

& Panooast, San Anionio

Sunderland, Edwin p.

sTZX-i*: I T'*

Roosevelt

.f

&

Baltimore
Co.,

B

;

Roosevelt

Roosevelt

.

Boston

Roosevelt

st~n

Thornburch

Co.,

Cincinnati

Roosevelt

piofitab e to maintain for everyVan DcventT Eros., Inc., Newark
V:n Drvent-r. Ludiow
Fahev. Cla k & Co., cv-veland
one but the silver users.
-Roosevelt
cn'
Fh/'adc'phia National ^ank. Phila.
It would not be very nice of us ,
a noose around the necks of
yete/'j' Taomas
Baker, Watts & Co., Bakimore
to disturb th s set-up. However, the silver using industry.
j. Taomas
Press
I urn afraid this is going to haoG<oTrmerci"7 & ^'n^ncial Chronicle
pen. Our Silver Purchase Laws,
course, there may be some Berk, Edwin l.
Chicago Dailv News
which enable Mexico to control
New York Times
P^?rv HefferSf Paul
the market are unsound from a jyho can u__e a subsid
Rvon
Robert T.
T
T"
»- Co.
monetary noint of view.
Senntor
secretary numpnrey,
monetary noint of view. Senator jccreiary numpnrey in opposing
Green, that mtriot and statesman hieher tariffs for the lead-zmc
from Rhode Mand, has introduced
sa^ tpmlirv^iL
D'Arcv
Jok G. Sheldon
a bill to repeal these laws and that now have a temporary -unsound
doughty warrior from Rhode
of high-cost producers
For F. L. Pulnrm So.
Francis I. Du
Island is determined this time to ^hlch must be absorbed 01 ad.

K

;

Philadelphia
Chicago
i

Co.,
&

Nclan-W.

Bos cn

Unicn

&

Co.,

6c

&

Wujt'v Du'Ies &

a.

Crouter

prich & Co.,

Washington

Phst

end,

Robinscn

Kindred

us,

W.

Town

Nashville

Philadelphia

Bodine,

Arthur

subsidy under the Silver Pulcha'e

Oklahoma

Inc.,

N.

Compan;. Incorporated, Phila.

DcHavrn

Kirtiey,

Durham,

Corp.,

Peab.dy &

Fo ger,

;

^7,906,288 in ISS^it received a

be that

Ed"arJs,

J.

Lt.cud

m., Jr.

Faust, John n

p^d

Washington. D. C.

Securitie.s

^

^

I

P^rk Lane

Buyer, New York

R.

EJ°i J aHm

—

,

nd

Fiist

85/<^ cents

;

Co.,

Ferris & C;.,

crocks, Rag.naide.

— --

n

&

Brot ke

B

Nap

demand;
.no
. •
>
pr,,
Laws estimated at $149,669. A
T- ■
Jr.
price higher than 85V4 cents \
However, if you really want the pneetagher than
ounce—if maintained over a f
per leading lead producer reported Scfn!L: mKKi "
i newer, you will have to ask that
ourue^ n^maintainea^oj/er^ pe earrtlngs of $7,523,503, and it re- Schoene"«rger, c a.
II
I
Rfhulpr
Rll CPll
tute gentlemeh who lives south nod o^time-rrngh^bring some yi ceived~ a
subsidy ; estimated at Schvier, Ru sell c
hnrder
Spnor
Rodriso
Senor's chickens
home
to
;7,
A
Ssi'ert, Rus ell e.
the
boidci
benpi rtoarigu
$22,575.- A leading zinc pioducer shefelman, Harold s.
(• omez.
Who is he? He is an old roost?_Or^perha^he would like repoHed earnings" of $21,477,610, Sikcs, W. Travis
?
iquaintance of the silver users.
? f
a
and ^ received a subsidy esti- Stevens, Wi'liam A.
—3 would say he is best described
^ 1 n
determined by him. mated at $81,000. Can anyone jus- itra^erWLud«'enva
;k

•

H.

Wm.

ine melting^ point ottnese coins Qne of the iargest domestic cop- Ponicaii, Frank
t a* is the point at which thper producers reports earnings-of S;1^' jreo L-

< Durse

1

nal Lank of

Bri tain

Clark,

j

Ir

(S.

Nrt

The

it dropped

18,

Roosevelt

Beach

nblf'wer & Weeks,
New York C.ty '■

cents, than on

Lack to 88V2

Miam.

Flo

coinage orders so that he can keep clearly indicates that it would Mathews, Arthur c.
April silver from the market. His coin- have operated profitably without M°hi\ Sidney j., Jr.
it dropped to the present price age deals with Saudi Arabia are the subsidv provided by the Silver
Mcsi,v
Icn T
87 cents—a net gain of
1% very interesting. One might won- Purchase Laws.
March

On

Mince.

& Co., Minneapolis

Co.,

Crutt nicn

4

ufln p'

R

&
G.

F iist

niid r.

Bra icy, Donald

Cock

Hotel

Roo^^veit

Taylor & Co., C.ncinnati
H.-ydcn, Miller & C^., Cleveland

result of supply and demand, mentioned
ores,
that - we
can K°turek, A:noid J.
One might wonder why a higher ignore them. By far the largest Lankford, Thomas
price is not maintained. The Senor, proucer in this group is Sunshine Lundfeit, c. e.
is

Dain

Erlw.

J°^n

as a

cents per

to 89%

up

15

Marcn

on

the

j

price,

rise in

a

Donald

naive

«

^

^

M.

At oil!

Fafis.

silver worth 87 cents per ounce Ginther, Nelson d.
in today's market is falsely valued 0^;^'Thomas
at $1.29 per ounce. We might ex-; Hattier, Gilbert? Jr.
pect this sort of thing to go on Henderson, Bxriow

18. Certainly the supply has been behind the iron curtain, but not
controlled.
v b
b
*
here.
.
•
1
...
price of silver
At this point it might be interThe greafar^ument for-retention
at
851/4 cents esting to examine the price of Gf these laws is that they are necper
ounce. 85% cents per ounce, which Senor essary in order to maintain the
Then, sudden- Gomez seems to favor so highly, production of copper, lead, and
ly, with the For over two years this price was zinc. There are so few producers
usual
myste- maintained.
Surely no one is. 0f silver, except as a by-product
using industry
have kept the

J.

A.wLi, \vm., Jr.

of New

.

The producers

work.

to the market

Finn

cry

silver using

Eond Club

Eraun, Ersworth & C^., Detr'lt
R'ckknd-Afc'as Nati<-n»l Bank, Boston

from a handful bf'Bucci, Lcn
constituents, who for' their own1 chamber, canton
selfish interests keep1 the entire cldrk- HarolJ wNo

Whip

Name

so-calied

the

of

who

bloc

laws should be repealed.

laws which

defend

members

some

have

Calls the situation unsound from

the market of silver.

tary point

and

:

Silver Purchase Laws enable Mexico to control

our

Among the out of town guests who will be in attendance at
annuai iiela day ci t
e Municipal
York, to be he.d Friday, June 10th, are:

free^ams, TSiaiwM"
answer is AndI.^s, r1 mn b.

the

advances in the price of silver
as set up by the principal Mexican
silver producers, Admiral
Ramsey points out that this unsatisfactory situation exists only

After commenting on recent
^

of the pro¬

some

even

Thursday, June 9, 1955

.

t'*e.2znu

ducing interests would like a

Legislative Counsel, Silver Users

.

Municipal Bond Club of hew York Guest List

every

mored that

DONALD J. RAMSEY (Ret.) *
Association

REAR ADMIRAL

By

;

Laws are still on the books.

cnase

.

.

.

.

,

"o—!

Trading Mgr.

With

PonS

justed mto the nation s economy.
CHICAGO, 111.—Francis I. du
BOSTON, Mays.—F. L. Putnam
1 ually.
"
'
the able economist and sound
further quoted as saying
To Return to the recent price money advocate from Illinois, is that the
lead-zinc industry was & Company, I-e. announced on
fnmimfp S?wh t/V,/3'/'
rf
i ise, it will be interesting and inC.hairma„ ot the subcommittee greatly overexpanded. Surely Sec- .Tun. » the
• ToV»
- '
'
lhat associated
John G.
SH-idor) announce
has
roifirv
H't^^hrpv
"fill
not
become
itm'ctive to see how Senor Gomez which will handle the bill. There 7*°rv H—^rev mill not con
( r prates
During the week pre- will be snme a^mn and some «ur- r1°ne q *"bsHy at the expense of .JD'Arcy as Manager of their with them as manager of the mudethe price rise, the informa- prises before this
session_of Con- the si^ ^ind^t^Jtelp Hading deleak's outThat° Mexico has no gress iV"pnd*»d!"' OthVr "Senators, out these undeserving producers o-r^ment. Mr:
Ion & Co. and prior thereto with
inore
silver
to
sell.
The
next particularly those from New EngFinally, a Vice-P r e s l d e n t of D Arcv is well
F. S. Yantis &
Co., Inc.
3 j.rnor is from one of the produclpnd — Senators Saltonstall and ^merican Smelting and Refining known m ini ig interests that the British are Kennedy
from
Massachusetts, Company, one of the leading sup- vestment cirs-uopping around for a million Bush and Purtell f»-om Connecti- P*lei"s to the silver market, re- cles, having
Geo.
c/ances
of silver.
Then
on
the cut, Pastore from Rhode Island— cently said, and I quote:
It would been with F L.
million

5,6

silver

of

ounces

an-

see

it through.

Senator Douglas,

'

..

,

,„;ii

,

,

1

Ji.

i.:n

con-

rr,.

_____

K

Hall, Jr., V.-P.

i
3

«orning of the day of the price
there

se

is

rumor

a

orders for silver.
ijY

Senor

tossed
der

Saudi

who

Arabia

ounces

Then
on

has

the

billion. T,effic3?»tors.
requiring bankers, financiers, editors,
sil-

of Mexican

Senor

bows

out,

the afternoon of March

have

89%

silver.

cent

15

Addi-

lioiial word leaks out that he will

cated repeal of these laws.
twt

for

will

repeal

momentum.
The

soon

me

decent

repeal.

of him.

It would be
market

interesting to follow
it

as

cents per ounce.

^

dropped

to

87

Gomez starts the

e rGSU s

Convention

of

the

Wrrnr

*~&©c.ation, Chicago, HI-




Sup-

©f

the

There

Federal

'

.

our

the

for

medium

silver

supply

the operation of

West; and

There

a

are

Manufacturers'

spite the fact that
the

world

even

they ad-

are a
still

are

has

control

for

by

un~
those

who

every

nation in

abandoned

such

a

a

j«unj.-t»Arcjr

th° Boston Se-

and

NSTAV In 1950

They prevent he was President of the Boston
open Investment
C-ub. The firm a^o
that

RichaH

C. No-

to our very existence. We look to well, who has been for four years
this

Congress to

portant

on

still,

remove

us,

their

monetary system.

not only

with

Spencer

Hall, Jr. has been
Vice-President

E. Pollock &

Co., Inc., 20
Street, New York City.

BOSTON^ Mass. — The Bristol
Securities Company of Fall River,
-

free and

announced

W.

Assistant

Onens Boston Office

Secretary of

price

and

market. They are a constant threat

silver standard de- their effect

"

Pine

very

ver using industry.

talk about

of Wm.

answer to au its prooiems.
. pa^
Governor
The Silver Furcnase Laws nro- ?nd Recording

policies regarding silver—they

sound.

elected

yfewsafdaandtswelfare of the sil- curiae,; Traders
ad™cated foreign e the ^ interests re-.' a member of the
lt de- gardless of domestic

are

policies

George

u^,
tie?? f00!1^ for this industry ^j-je interstate
thL Power Co- of
tariffs or subsidies are the Montana, a

,.s 1S.e".

fenders of the present monetary
from the

Of Wm. E. Pollock

years,

s a i s o
Trea surer of

™

vide

-

Chairman

f^h*lsbhCk rT° mit these
0
an 1

♦An address by Admiral Ramsey at the

and

gather

29

e^Panding use v of non-fei rous pf e j

others have strongly advo-

many

Resel?e

-

the

to the conclusion that the period for

o,,r

set to keep increasing a non-existent
also asset which already totals neaiay

into the ring a coinage or-

1/ million

\/e

ro«in'r^

larg°

of

t°°llsh indeed to .lumo hastilv putnam & Co.

vitallv interested in repealing

The stage is

Gomez,

from

ver.

and

are

Trask

&

Co.

,t

«

,

f0 rld^^treet^nSer

the

direction of Frederic R. Mayo. "

Cxfayson i\6pr6Seiltatives
Myron

Geist,

and Ernest

A.

Copper,

Donald
J.

E.

Massair

Herbert

Heifer
have

S.

and
been

but more im- previously served with the Navy

named representatives for A, J.

in World War II, has joined the

Grayson, 92 Liberty Street, New
York City, N. Y.

effect

on

our

Putnam organization.

Volume 131

Number 5436

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2643)
-

v* **

i

,

,

*

,

'

.

field

The Economic Aspects
V*

viet

Oi the Cold Wat

nuinon

cruae

61

Secretary of State

4o

irom

oaiion

Cold

portionaie

War

-

struggle wth Communism,
and progress

resources

those of the Soviet Bloc.

in the Commupist

,

Sees discontent and

and concludes that

area,

sy-tem has been challenged to such
i

that it is obviously

groups

The western world, ifor

years now,, has
been en¬
gaged in a so-called cold "war
with the Communist nations and
many

their

satel-

liites.

:

a

Eineir

.

it

the

Soviet

b.oc

the

struggle

to

been g

losses

of

oat

all

ot

the

to

proport.on

achieve.

has
)ing on

in:many parts
of4 the

variety
tions;
with

of

co

in .the
of

<

or

world.

nations

and

excellent

ons

there

if

the

free

there

believe

to

Basic

depending

on

what
ards

Herbert

meai-

Hoover,

stand¬

o:

urement

r3-EE

Jr.

wilhout

E-E

der such circumstances!

'

e

.

dation,
v

strong

a

that

and

cold

has

war

sides

many

For the pur¬
pose of this analysis, however, it
aspects.

many

be divided into-three gen¬
categories; namely, ihe mili¬

may
eral

tary,

political,

the

nomic.

and

the

eco¬

is

the

The

has

bloc

briefly certain
of the economic aspects; bat be¬
fore doing so, a short review of
the existing military and political
situations may be interesting as
baekgiound.
f
Within
the ; last
few months,

evidence

there have been many new devel¬

fore,

found

little

Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxombotrg, Norway, Denmark, Ice¬
land, Portugal, Greece ai d Tur¬
key. It is an imposing group of
free nations, banded together for

nomic

situation.

you,

.

.

opments

their
are

on

defensive secmity. They

own

formidable

a

viet

barrier

So¬

to

military aggression in West¬

Europe.On the political side, under the

ern

Brussels Pact, the Western Euro¬

Union has

into being,
and the Federal Republic of Ger¬
pean

has

many

come

become a free and

now

Middle

the

East, it is en¬
couraging that Turkey, Iraq, Iran
and Pakistan appear to be draw¬
ing into a close and effective de¬
fensive ; alignment
>; with
each
•other.
These
countries,
often
known as the Northern Tier, have
many ties with the western world.
Tn

been

the
a

Far

East

growing

there

has

awareness

also

of the

threat of Communist

military ag¬
gression. The Philipp'nes, Thai¬
land, hand Pakistan have joined
with the United States, the United
Kingdom, France, Australia, and
New

Zealand' under

the

Manila

Pact to

safeguard themselves and
Vietnam,
Laos 'and
Cambodia,
against external aggression and
subversion.

In

the free world.
has not had
the

found

The

a

per

it

And

addition,

.

the

Japan, Korea, the

Philippines and Nationalist China.

.

of

-

the

world

have

themselves,
»d<iress

by

free nations
effectively
and
h'a v e

Mr.

Hoover

at

Harvard Graduate School r'

ministration,

.

the

,

free

en¬

.,

ll-

been

the

were

was

are

in

and

many

re-

varied.

First,

it

attempt to deny petroleum

an

to

resources

still

are

time of

the

wes.ern

woFd,

by setting
system of individual govern¬

up a

emergency,

mental monopolies in eacu

million

df

the

producing

per¬

a

schemes

was

to

output.

in¬

which

has

successful

in

so

produc¬

peasants,
than in augmenting L.e food sup¬
ply.
the field of agricultural pro¬

duction, the differences between
Communist and free world philos¬

eco¬

has

ophies

particularly sig¬
It is interesting to pause

to

fan

an

Corn-

I

system,
of

flames

and

for

first

hand, in

woiiu,

cf

It

other

many
be

cited,
with its

over,
each
circumstances

na¬

also

Ilelp to
"

In

of the

20 years.

America

Latin

Latin

America

their

in

growth and economic

of

This advertisement is

our nv.

country,

are

most

believers

in

them

of
the

private

not an

ojjer

to

sell

or a

solicitation of

The offering is made.only by

EE'---

an

Not

a

A recent study by the 20th Century Fund points out "Worth men¬
tioning is the fact that this mo¬
mentous

taking

tation to resort to governme.it.-tu-

financing.
Althcag
public leans could not be p
to satisfy the legitimate neeos
government

l

such

\

would

be

to

even
if the/
the
net
efie i

force

their

development

Cambridge,

Mass., May

1955.




the
Ad¬

18,

has

been

all

Of

the

tions,. the

great -industrial

that

one

clings

•

come

r'.C

Aero te

the

to

of providing

goal
all."

closest

would

otherwise

be

in

loaning policies will d'rccu

rather than promote, indivirE

therefore,

Wherever
Wherever

our

Export

Continued

on

to

buy these securities,

the Prospectus.

Machine Co., Inc.

a

\

v

abundance for

Price $25 Per

>

•'•:E"'r--"

Share

E

'the

is

dustrial

Copies of the Prospectus

may

be obtained from

in which such underwriters

are

any

qualified

of the several underwriters only in stales

to act as

dealers in securities and

..

is

America

eoing

faster pace than

United States.

on

at

an

E

Dean Witter & Co.

-

to

the

situation

!

of

:

Blyth & Co., Inc.

-

growing economic strength and
prosperity in the free world, the

"

ee."

Communist bloc is faced with dis¬
in

the

satellites

and

continuing difficulties at home.. It
is

true that the

be legally distributed.

it is in the

Discontent in the Soviet Bloc
contrast

in which the Prospectus may

CommunH bloc's

industrial power primarily in the

.

•

,

June 9, 19b5
V

Irving Lundborg & Co.

Hallowell, Sulzberger

Co.

possibky
- Imp^,; \

Bank has endeavored to make oi

(Par Value $1 Per Share)

-

I

eaiv,

such

E E

Atlantic, Western E ." '4 "
enjoying a higher in-\
E:
prosperity than-at any
time in its history. The per capita
E ;
income and business activity in
:
the Western European nations is E
;
higher than it was before World
War II.
Economic expansion in
;
Europe

E

the ha. id

of private enterprise. Unless c Eried forward with extreme

Capital Stock

■

'i1

-

socialist

;e :

'

.

na-

-

most

tenaciously to private capitalism
has

Friden Calculating

—v,

not in Communist
Russia but in capitalist Ameri a.

gr e: :\

ments into the operat'on or o i>
ership of many industries whi E

108,400 Chares

place

-

Yet, in the absi ni l
large-scale private foreign in¬
vestments, theie is a great te mp¬

Neti' Issue

.

l

enter

of

It

offer

i

prise system.

,

-

la p:

amounts of capital. Like

our

-E;

plans foe

expanse
use advnri

They need, and can
tageously,
relatively

average.

bu'k

'

instances," our gove rn¬
playing a part, ei her Edrectly or indirectly. For examp) %
every
possible effort
is
bpin-j
made
to
help the countries t'l
is

,]al initiative.
initiative.

struggle, at

particular

many

ment

ual

•

world
specialize I

its

and

exam pi*

the

surroundings

promoting

many corners

over ine last

are

could

available,

socialism.

have watched the

centive system in the world toda r
than that which has taken
pl'ic J
in the petroleum field.

economies,

provoke misand
antagonisms

state

are
few more dramatis
demonstrations of the vitality an L
resourcefulness of the private in-

were

to

international scale.

thesis

so.

There

-

their

stirring up industrial unrest, for
undermining the private enterthe

ing

it

created excellent opportunities for

prise

•

enterprise system, and Bolivia gives every indication of dc-

from

.Secondly,
platform

the

and

understandings
on

moment because it is in this

a

ideal

an

tionalism

become

nificant.
lor

which

>

toward

objectives.

provided

.far

the

among

be-directed

munist

But

directed at the

trouble: the collective

more

in

our

whole

petroleum

wherever the opportunity
presented itself. Their ojjectives

Live¬

deve1

free

There

excellent

of

-

and.

that

Situation
.

,

another

is

Iran

have

operate,

unprecedented degree,
Argentina have now

made the decision to return to th.s

of

..

tionalization

is still forced to

various

ing 'apathy

hand, and management personnel
on
the other, is smaller
in the
United States than in any other
mmjor industrial nation in the

contentment
*An

an

sources

result, tne So¬
increasing now

three

system,

difference in income between

•In

<

•

,

194 J.

the

agricultural

root of

have

system

world
the

to

oped to

the average factory worker o i one

Australia -.and

The fact that many
i

the
been

allowed

Lere, peinaps .more
than anywhere else, the private
enterprise and collectivist systems

a

year,

of them

farm

for us to attain
income five times

than
has

tried

crease

beneficiary of this great prog¬
It is interesting to note that

Zealand."

armed

each

none

ress.

the

separate trilateral

with

in

Our

simi-

also, but
followed in

could

the

on

can

have

have

population.that has been the chief

even

New

comfort

ta

cap

higher

Latin

agreement

Communists

of Venezuela,
Canada,
Arabia, Iraq and Kuwaitwhere private enterpr.se has been

lustration.

above

known examples ot
On the other hand, tho

economies

The international petroleum sit-

uation

human

technical, financial
difficulties. The

well

are

the point.

has

it. possible

made

of defense with

a

carry

livia

also

-.

re¬

of Iran, Argentina and Bo-

cases

surplus

basically breadand-potato.diet.The Soviet Union

than

more

get along witn

present pace indefinitely.

United States has bilateral treaties

We have also

can

is

in

constantly

countries.
They
ap¬
parently believed that such or¬
ganizations could be easily infil¬
trated and that the'r operations

by

no

The United States

we

(

p.e-collectiv zation

e

population,

On the
be in a

that

in

1940, but

of 1928. .As

we
seem
to
position than ever be¬
and-there is every indica¬

tion

t h

to

viet

collapse in

contrary,

Of

product,

goes' to

on

year

economic system ap¬

our

which

ours

International Petroleum

to

in -agriculture.
output last year was

numbers

below

to be disintegrating.

pear

devoted

engaged

about equal

Marxists

Nor does

40%

grain

stock

major depression, as
had
anticipated.

a

It

na-

petroleum

world.

sovereign nation.
In

economic

of

is

industries.

goods

smaller than

even

stronger

/the
international
scene.
West Germany has now
joined NATO, and takes her place
beside the United States, Canada,
the United Kingdom, Fianje, Italy,

explore with

is

Total

most

Soviet

example, >

lor

ineir

.

and management

lt.^ Nevertheless, most

countries

systems to

min-- to a desser degree,
of tne' our own experience.

than half of the Soviet labor

sons

On this occasion I would like to

investment

some

more

events in other fields.

EE

total

force

front
interesting and
significant developments may well
have
taken
place, though they
may not have made the headlines
in
such
spectacular
fashion
as
where

might

com-

and have engagea in governmental
operation nave
been,

own

the ; economic

on

,

economic

This * year,

other

the

from

perhaps have somewhat- Saudi

may

and'. lar

one

sources

come face to face.
Total agricultural output in the"
The
Soviet Union in 1954, by Moscow s
communist
pattern,
the
world over, has been concentrated
figures, was less than 10%
for many years toward the na¬
above
the -prewar^ level.
And

Strength

agreements are meaningless. eEE;
It

of

by no means over,
m.sc be a

Those countries which have

have

'

This

we

to'

course,

consumption, compared to
70% in the United States.

and> political

,

of

rtsouroes

is

present trend

tionanzea

and

billion

soundness

only

economic foun¬

military

v

communist-

the Soviet gross national

is

Military and political strength,
however, are basically depend¬
ent upon economic strength, and

wishes to apply un¬

one

Economic

on

has

enoug.i io~d

population

$10

,pU

degree

col • ne . < —
warmth—

on

consumers

be avoided.

war can

based

According to the admi sion cf- terprise, incent.ve system.
authorities, le„s than 10%

of

militarily,

rong

our

ma.i

Soviet

rants through¬

1

system

incentive, ,which
mrne

overdone

is,

the

munist Viewpoint,

ai^CpUntrL*n Se wor-d; hi fact,
with
our

*

increasing tne

:

the mil-

on

politica.Jy,

reason

fighting

a

s

might

years

But

remain

unified

and

ls'der-

abledeviat

political

the

out

condi¬

few

changes

many

na.y and

they

tnat

next

the

be

may

wide

a

local

In

gicby

under

gains

tor

developed

interestmg to note
they cnose to raise t.ieir direct'
that "those countries which have
military allotment by 10% to liOadopted varying degrees of So-,
billion rumes.
This expenditure
cialism and regimentation in their
will be the largest in
any po_tprice structures have experienced
war
period, and represents iour-;
corresponding declines in their
fifths of L.e amount wn.cn was
agricultural outputs. It is a con¬
spent during the peak oi the w«r
tinuing demonstration of. L.e in¬
years, that is, in l„44.
herent

carries

communists

risk

11

absorbing experience,

an

Tne contest

people/And; produttsmow in the hands of the
result oi tne
dc-( Commodity" Cred t ? Corporation,

energ.es

-

agricultural

prouucea

scana-1

tne

m

mem

and

States has

of tneir

ouject

country.

United

in^ividual

pro-;

no

concenUate

tary

ihe

uy

beoii

nas

n.c-ea^e

Government.

episode.

with

/

there

liberate 'policy of -tna

our

an

to

tons

has been

weak-

economies

discouraging

The

elecmc.

in

collectivist

yet we
Kilowatt ioars a- have
the
lowest
percentage
of
14b ouno.i in 19j4.;
people employed in agriculture of

this has been the

E-

free enterprise
degree by Communist

Sauu >

The

E

confusion

some

to

of living

a^a

joined together in their common
defense, has made it apparent that
further outright military aggres-

good

a

relative E

of the primary targets in the

entire Cold War

;

:

one

the

compares

of the Western Powers with

ana

fundamental

of

become apparent when
compared but
with the free
enterprise system.,

has been an increase

in lt»io

year

million

ions;

mere

iiowevei

economic

up trom

4j million tons;

to

High ranking State Department official, hold'ng that economic
strength is the basis of political and miiitaiy power in the V

:

-iuo4; steel is

from

oil

up irom
mn-

to-s

that

area
nesses

year to

million

power
-

cons a

ni

lo million

bo

Under

heavy industry, has. been
'compared to 1»<±0, So¬

production or coal is

Loa,tons

By HERBERT HOOVER, JR.*

E

of

growing, jtrts

lob

E

,

■

Schwabacher & Co.

Hooker & Fay

page

-

CI

12

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2644)

'

V

to

goes

Leading to Restoration

Factors

The reintroduction of gold

means

the

public

from
'

"

"

gold

was

public hands and
■

■

"

"

traditional system of full con¬

our

abandoned

vertibility

early

in

Deal

New

days, the pro¬

•

this time.

and

ponents

their

views

the

would

financial and

jolt

academic pub¬

touch

the result that

in

Dorsey

the

in

any

been

.-subject .has

.the

among The rank and
file citizens. The public lethargy

generated

have

deemable currency.

Recapitulating

the

ment, otherwise it will be

to

legislation,

to

the

availability

of

rather than to
figure set by law.
serves,

(2)

gold

the

change from present policies. The
gations to other forms of credit.
proposal which is presented here
(3) Fix a definite time in the
is quite simple and should have
future
when
gold would come
no immediate effect on the econinto the hands of the ordinary
Republican party to work for the omy
whatsoever.
However, it
reestablishment of gold converti- would create a force which could citizen, which would in effect be
bility, expressed in its platform be an effective deterrent to fur- a time limit on restoring full con¬
of 1952.1 There has been no poputher inflation and would provide vertibility.
lar clamor, even among its own
a measurement of the relative
(4) Provide an objective valua¬
party members, to force action—:?,,value of gold as a commodity to tion through market fluctuations
and none has been taken. ' its currency value, thus establish- of our currency relative to gold,
pointed up by the fact that no
action has been taken in regard
to the declared intention of the
is

It is the writer's

opinion that a

gold standard must and will
eventually be restored as a means
of assuring financial responsibilfull

a sound,.sbasttvior ultimate
convertibility*.

which

.

The reasons for
adequately expressed

been

have

these pages and
will not be repeated. %What is intended is to
propose a back door method of
securing legislative action to assure the eventual return of gold
to its rightful place in our monetimes on
elsewhere, and

many

tary system.:

Such

an

act would

Why Delays in Gold Restoration

tended

The

ment

mediate

made

are

practical diffiimof full converti-

many

return

The chief difficulty lies in
fact that the heavy defense

at

a

and

time

under

cumstances

the

forced

outlays

upon

us

by pro-

longed international tension have

brought about continuing budgetary deficits. These deficits carry
with them the threat of further

of either keeping the
budget balanced to prevent raisinflation. While immediate return jng 0f the debt, or accomplish adto a gold standard would theoret- 'ditional
deficit
financing by
a
ically remove this threat, it could means that of itself would pro¬
be accomplished only by lower vide a deterrent to fiscal irreexpenditures or greater taxation, sponsibility.

pOSition

neither of which

appears^possible
Assuming that the present
SncSSifl0°k f°r the Feder3*
in

the

could

future

near

create

situation in

a

yvhich it might be
to maintain currency

impossible

convertibility even though it were
established. Another difficulty

lies
in the possibility of serious international 1 problems. due
to
the
non-convertibility of major cur-

if

the

turned

to

States

gold.
to

the

of

re-

Among the other
return

a

absence
for

standard

ment

dollar.

alone

to

a

solid

at this time must be con-

currency

sidered

the

be seriously affected

United

deterrents

live

than

other

rencies

These could

a

of

the

objec-

an

establish-

workable ratio of

vertibility,

and

con-

the possible po-

litical and economic effects of the
.

....

..

stabilization

.

-

of

rates which would

follow

,

prices

and

w

wage

be expected to

such bonds could be
markated a* a y^ry
interest
ra*e because °* the attractiveness
a
?e a&amst inflation. L.
these bonds were set up to mature
an.-is^ue of

than 20 years and were
lss"^d *n
,! quantities, it is
not likely that there would be any

tive

assurance

that the

current

debt would-be managed wisely
sjnce any inflationary government
action would immediately be refl

ted

on

the

a

premium being placed

gold bonds in the market

just as

a

a

into

bill

a

to

sort

of

But

Practically
and

a

observer

every

knew

scene

House

tied

the bonus
inflationary

the Washington

pay
an

-

member of Con¬

Congressman

provision for
scheme.

money

on

that Patman's bill would pass the
also that it would be defeated by
Carlisle

the Senate. Patman, himself, must have known
The effect of the passage of his bill was

Bi 'geroa

this.

to delay payment of the bonus

a

year.

The day Patman's bill was passed in the House he went proud-

fully around among his friends and was much surprised to learn
they didn't appreciate his success. He was even more surprised a *
few months later when he appeared before the annual convention
of the American Legion and instead of being received as a hero
he

booed.

was

The Senate had killed the bill because of the money

features Patman had associated with

it, whereas the Senate-would
undoubtedly have approved the Vinson straighf-olit bonus payment
I tell this

story-because of its bearing,"The political atti tude,
highway bill. I should preface these remarks,
too, with the statement that although I have heard a lot about the
efficiency and teamwork of the White House staff, I have never
on

the President's

such

seen

ineptitude

as

instance.

has been displayed by that staff :in thi»'
'
r•?;

«-

_

We start off with this

premise: There is a general recognition
highway system is in a deplorable shape*, that ..our high¬
way transportation is at the point of bogging down which certainly
affects the country's economy.
that

our

In this light, President »Eisenhower appointed a committee of
highly respected citizens to study the situation and come up with
a report.
This, the committee headed by General Lucius Clay did.,..

The committee conferred with the leading highway officials of

full

gold

appropriate

of

gokL bonds

inrcresting

the

from

those of

will

be

left for

favorable

reaction

the

to

SACRAMENTO, Calif. —Emer¬
L. Henricks has become asso-

.^4h-jyLutual ,F.ui
ciafes, Y9T)3 Capitol Avenue".

of their

the

E.

nected

with

Schaffner
Daniel

of Beverly

is
D.

now

con¬

Weston

&

Hills.

With Mitchum,

Jones

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

JOSE,
now

Calif.

—

Robert M.

with Mitchum, Jones

& Templeton, First National Bank
Building.

Carroll, Kirchner Add
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

DENVER, Colo. —Morris Hoff¬
is now with Carroll, Kirchner

man

Jaquith,
Building.

Senate.

He

obviously

didn't know

much

about the

subject

revised upwards three times

was

before it passed the Senate.

The Senate Democrats, with one exception, voted solidly for the so-called Gore bill.-They were joined
by 14 Republicans. Where was the Eisenhower influence? I saw
not the

slightest evidence of it; indeed, I saw very little evidence

.

•

Inc.,

Denver

I

as

can

ascertain,

not

a

single

highway

authority

:

appeared before the Senate committee in behalf of the Gore bill.

Instead, they all insist it is inadequate, that it will not produce
the highway system demanded, that 31 states and the District of
Columbia would not get enough for their needs even so far as the
by

trie Administration,

their

needs

Club

With Whitney, Cranmer
(Special to.The Financial Chronicle)

DENVER, Colo. — Kenneth A.
is now
connected
with
Dealy
Whitney, Cranmer & Schulder,

sound currency Inc., Railway Exchange Building.

purpose

of the program.

-

Now, the House Public Works Committee has been conducting
hearings for several weeks on a single highway bill, the Adminis¬
tration program.

The only witness who appeared against it, to the

best of my knowledge, was the new comptroller
general, who ques¬
tioned the wisdom of the proposition of creating a corporation to
issue bonds, payable over a 30-year period from the Federal gas
and oil taxes.

He

agreed it

was a

resembling the Administration

•

perfectly legal proposition.

The story around Washington has been that the good old
House under good old Sam Ray burn would pass a bill very closely

<

But good old Sam Raysome
of the partisan :'
fever that .was displayed in the Senate. It is time, he
thinks, for }
the Democrats to have their own highway bill.
To this end he
called a meeting Tuesday of the Democrats on the House Public
burn

seems

have

to

become

program.

infected

with

Works Committee and called upon them to write their own bill, a

stepped

up

would be

a

version of the Gore bill
12-year program

the

1

five-year program

as

\

The Administration's plan to fi-

j

As of this
ous

as

of

a

highway program through the creation of

from remains to be

Federal

cor-

{

So just where the money will

\

a

*

,

writing the President's highway program is in seri-

danger. No

way program.

seen.

one

»

It

poration to issue bonds is tabooed.
come

it passed

the Senate.

instead

provided for the the Gore bill.
nance

-

:

because with his consent the bill

accomplishing the

FRANCISCO, Calif.—

Martin

&

^

own.

whereas 18 states would get-more
which, however, they wouldn't be able to use.
The general criticsm of the Senate bill by the experts is that
it would just throw around more Federal aid for highways without

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN

^

So, Senator Gore of Tennessee introduced his highway bill in

posed

Joins Daniel D. Weston

Slater is

.

gress that inasmuch as they are in control of that body they sheuld
quit following the President's lead and develop a domestic program

than

Co.

.

fthe 10-year program, pro¬

ciated.

SAN

..

some

of his aides.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

son

..

.

through

seeming jealousies at the White How^e, the
report was kept on the shelf for nearly two months. In the mean¬
time, there is a growing agitation among the Democrats in Con¬

invest¬

dealer's

as

the report that was produced came from them:
highway officials of all the states, the Governors of the states,

Insofar

*n n0' le.ss

Prejudicial etteet on the normal
refinancing of the cunrent debt,
Jf1 *acd> d would provide a posi-

,-yp.

introduced a bill to do just this.
Wright Patman of Texas,

gress,

But

Joins Mutual Fund Assoc.

°fShnndi ca^dhe Zdl
hp

straight,

a

course.

off the bonus to the veterans of World War I.

in¬

basic idea.

'

they pursued

The late Fred Vinson, then

no¬

a

many

up

unfavorable

or

J® V®« Jlfll dthp
handle t e s tuat

convertibility. "Active op-~place,




out-

iS
correct and that a debt in excess

Pro?°®fd 1?^' J. yfnnHc

better had

above-board

on

could be taken by them..

bring

matter

pro-

their

My mind goes back to the early 30's when v.:;|
was an issue before Congress of paying r.

a

point of view, as
a purely mone¬
tary
character.
Without
going
further into these at this time, the
well

pitious than the present. Whether
0j not they favored sound currency, the nation's monetary authorities would be placed in the

more

in

lost

there

cir-

bility.

possibly

to

that

so

considerations

pol¬

culties standing-in the way of

return

reissuance

would

icy: of eventual establishment of
gold convertibility, but at the
same time allow the change to be

There

been much
open and

get

game,

It turns out that it would have

shennanigans.

States

United

the

to

measures

immediately
a

that

standard

redeemable in gold.
commit the United States to

esoteric

the mayors.

Place other nations

(5)

the issuance of long-term bonds

f

layman, doesn't understand the art of politics. 'How¬

a

the

tice

b^bon by Congressional action,
but to further provide that any
borrowings over and above that
figure, which might become ne6essary in any period of emergency, could be made only through

Often times; the

the country and

.,

public.^e proposal is to continue the
this view £?^yenti°nal debt limit at $275

ity in the,.handling .of the
purse.

fix

to

used

be

being smart.

on

an

not so infrequently these artisans of the

supposedly

tibility.

,.

.

could

pursue

realistic ratio for ultimate conver¬

^ Plan of Restoration
.

he, being
ever,

credit

policies by providing a
the market place of
relative value of gold obli¬
in

measure

they

bill.

inflationary

Deter

re¬

theoretical

a

and fiscal

most

for a

support

find

it

following

the

themselves

objective in a roundabout way is not
apparent to the layman and the explanation to that layman is -that

arguments

Make the debt limit subject

(1)

could

deflation.

mild

even-a

result

difficult

would have to be accom¬
The people would again
gold
in
their
possession

which likely could not be enticed
back into the treasury without re¬

sudden

that

economy

of

convertibility

plished.

credit, hard times and unemploy-

in-

strong

no

terest

Robert 'W.

off

full

currency

public must be assured that
need not be restricted

The

with

lications

the

itself, the

of the proposed

time

result

not

to

reverse

of maturity

some

give

problems

have

appeared in

the books.

that the govern¬

method which for the proposed
to study the would accomplish
involved,
and
which things:

by

money

would

on

Politicians pride
manner

some

tions, it would seem advisable to
a
gradual return to sound

print. ,Gener¬
ally these dis¬

necessary

renege

on

assurance

which

on

of these considera¬

face

be

By CARLISLE BARGERON

bonds would in effect be the date

to Gold

Return

adverse

subsequent

not

ment could not

date

make

public

cussions

the

In

continuously
in

With

Standard Recommended

aired

could

proposed law is

i

Gradual

A

convertibility
have

of

Con¬
the
government's pledge to pay in
gold, as occurred in 1933, such a
step could be considered after the

position can be expected from
those groups which feel that they
stand to gain from continued in¬
flation, and it is probable that
they could block or delay action
on any attempt to restore gold at

opponents of

that

assure

gresses

Treasury borrowing above that figure be in

that

time

the

From

risk

would

amendment
to

bonds redeemable in gold.

withdrawn

minimum

a

political effects. Although it is apparent
that
a
constitutional

study of the problems involved
so as not to give a deflationary jolt to the economy.
Proposes
that conventional debt limit of $275 billion be continued, with
any

return to sound currency

a

with

a

method which would permit a

proviso that

practical at this time,
provide a means for

toward

writer cites reasons why it would seem
gradual return to sound money by some

purse,

structure

the Republican Administration to
make good on its promise to move

an

advisable to have

would

and

eventual restoration of the gold standard as a
of assuring financial responsibility in the handling of

Predicting

the News

both

debt

our

feasible and

Dallas, Texas

Company,

Washington

Ahead

bonds

is

into

Director of Research,

Securities

From
Feasible

Both

Bonds

And Practical

By ROBERT W. DORSEY

Southwestern

-*MVr :'.

■>

.

a

over

time.

same

Gold

Of the Gold Standard

■■■■■'..

• •'

•

fiat
when both circulate at
premium

a

currency

the

/

.Thursday, June 9, 1955

.

questions, either, that there should be

a

high..

-

»

»

.• *■>

Vohime 181

i.

Ml A

Number 5436

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

..

.

(2645)

(5) The operations of specialists
the exchanges,

curities to United States citizens,
with the objective of developing

(6) The

on

specific legislation if needed." ;

.

By J. SINCLAIR ARMSTRONG*

Chairman, Securities
'

^

'•

i

traders

and Exchange Commission

attacked to proxy regulation

|,j

with prospective extended bearings

tbrough

-

years

(8)

regu¬

of the

American

people has been directed in the
past few months to the subject of
the

stock

market

by

the

study

undertaken

by

the

Committee

a

/dnfCrlange

its

on

Study,
views

(11) The

on

the

together

print of

Stock

Market

with

individual

minority

and

views. of

Neither the 1,300 answers to the
questionnaires
nor

Committee's

Banking
and
Currency of

the testimony of the various witnesses were particularly directed

the

to

United

States Senate,

Any

study of

the

stock

the

question

regulation

proxies
listed

of

of

the

of

the

.

Federal

solicitation

of

security

holders of
However, the
sufficiently in the

companies.

of

'•

subjects

of

pos-

less

or

brokers'

virgin territory.
help but be
that

aware

at

the public—

public mind because of the strug- trusting, gullible public—may be

the

Federal
lation

of

reguof

se-

curities.
J. Sinclair

sure

most

followed the

daily parade of

of

witnesses

Committee

several

23.

Those

drawn

from

who

from

stock

which

weeks,

'

investment

lasted

March

for

3

to

were

officials

among

^?.Uin^ier

Bank-

testified

exchanges

and

of

mittee contains the following

ment.

They gave

and

their

about

markets

the

how

operate,

national

econ¬

omy.
aw

/i

finanrinl
j

-thp

1

fhA

hands

professional
was

of

amount

and

Thus,

of

gathered

under

Committee

tee's

staff.

expert

into

the Committee.

presently

the

This

is

study

by
the
the Commit-

by

an(j regulations

of

the

Study

hearings

of

as

such

listed

of

rules

the Commis-

on

phase

contests

for

corporations

—

investors.
This

blanket

inis

,

authorization

D1.an^et

garding the solicitation of proxies.
"Senator
Capehart has intro¬
duced a bill (S. 879) which would
certain

additional

rate control, and effective corporate democracy through the exercise of the right to vote, share in
importance. A sub-committee under the Chairmanship of Senator
Lehman will shortly hold public
hearings

these subjects."

on

'3

.

,

,

.

_

•

More hearings
be held after that if the Com¬
decides.

from

ultimately
the study no

nected

with

the

Committee, least
possibly say.
In

will
one

Senate

of

addition to the

result

not

con¬

That which I have just quoted
^as
°' 'J16 Committee report,
£ut
the minority report of four
Republican Committee members,
Senators Capehart, Bricker, Ben-

I,

unwilling to admit this to

tains

the

a

law

People

agency.
tell

often

are

Commission

about

being defrauded. This impedes
our
investigative
work,
When
the
illegal or fraudulent

inherent

difficulty

of atanti-fraud

tempting to enforce our
law against people—many pf them
Americans—who are actually in
another country.
The

more

about

that

can

such

subjects as these by
impartial and objective study
Congressional committee

a

with

the

Senate

high

standing

the

Committee,

Banking

of

the

better.
Not

without

importance is a
concluding sentence in the minority report of the four Republican
Senators I

the

Committee

In

only

in

study

by

markets, speculation in 'penny
stocks,' and foreign sales of se-

This

a

to

bill introduced
were

held.

before the

Instead

there

that

con¬

announcement is

vides

mean

that

one

of the

great committees «iMhe Congress,
a committee which 20 years ago

participated in bringing forth the
securities legislation
which has
been of such

great influence

a

be

different

subjects.

.

shall

person,
t

by

means

or

instrumentality

any

Committee

been

authorization

in

respect

Information

for this report was
supplied to a major extent by the
Securities and Exchange Com¬
mission, the Federal Reserve Sys¬
tem and the New York and Amer¬

ican
week
♦An

Stock

Exchanges.

there

was

Also, last

released

address

by the

by Chairman Armstrong
New
England Group of the
Society of Corporate Secretar¬
ies, Brctton -Woods, N. H., June 1, 1955.
before

seems

considerable

will

list

security)

for

you,

registered

on

so

ulations

Commission

the

as

prescribe

necessary

as

Notice

on

that

taking
tations

a

couple of points about

it

an

in listed

companies. Does
that Federal regulation of

mean

statute.

.

the solicitation of proxies in listed

or

persons.

mean

that

failed?

there

is

Does

about

it

to

be

sale

of

low

including the
registration
of
$300,000 or less,

stocks,
from

for

ful

directors,

for

It

says

"any

for controlling

or

it shall be unlaw¬
person" to solicit

issues

of

the

American




(4) The

segregation

of

tions of brokers and dealers,

func¬

J-

it

vention of such rules and regula¬

mean

that

the

Securities

and

Exchange Commission may revise
improve its existing regulatory techniques which are based
upon
the statutory provision of
and

Section

which

14

has

of

the

been

Exchange Act
in effect these

past 20

will be furnished by corporate
secretaries. Perhaps some answers
will
emerge
from
the
Senate
Banking Committee study. Cer-

tainly some answers will come
from the Securities and Exchange

in

Commission's rules.
that

Notice

tions

as

it

says

"in contra¬

the Commission may pre¬

scribe." There

is

no

indication of

restriction, any limitation on
the rules and regulations the Con¬
gress intended the Commission to
any

prescribe. Nor is there
tion

an

indica¬

of the type of

regulation the
Congress intended the Commis¬
sion should devise and promul¬
gate.
rule

But,

notice

that

whatever

regulation the Commission
should prescribe under this broad
or

Congressional mandate was to be
regulation which the Commis¬
sion should "prescribe
as neces¬
a

sary

or

interest

appropriate in
or

for

the

the public

protection

of

Commission as time goes on. Or, investors." This last, I think, is of
perhaps answers will come from major importance. Throughout all
of the statutes the Securities and
aB three.
Exchange Commission administers

cussion of the problem into three
Phases
first legal, second eco-

there flows the thread, expressed
in section after section and clause

nomic

after

and third regulatory,

Alfred E. Smith, who was a
great
believer in constitutional

neither

an offer to sell nor a solicitation
The offering is made only by the

clause, that
contemplated
by

of an offer to buy
Prospectus.

the

Continued

any

on

of these securities.

Share

I

Lehman Brothers

regulation

the

White, Weld & Co.

June 8,1955

the

proxies

new

contravention

of

legislation to improve
the techniques of Federal regulation of proxy soliciting? Or does
some

•

priced

exemption

it

.

investment,

(3) The

line

unlawful for the management,

be

companies

has

first

the

In

"It shall be unlawful for any
person.
." It doesn't say it shall

Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained in any State in which this announcement
from only such of the underwriters, including the undersigned, as may
legally offer these securities in compliance with the securities laws of such State.

(2) The
difference
in
credit
regulations with respect to listed
and unlisted securities,

may

appro¬

says

capital markets, is
interest in proxy solici-

is circulated

(1) The growth of institutional

or

priate in the public interest or for
the protection of investors."

the American

Price $19.25 per

I

na¬

any

travention of such rules and reg¬

($1 Par Value)

briefly:

any

tional securities exchange in con¬

to desire further

importance, and

them

of

security (other than an exempted

investigation. Each of these is of

1,000 pages), there has also
released
by
the
Senate
Banking Committee a very inter¬
esting staff report entitled "Fac¬
tors Affecting the Stock Market."

any

any

the

over

of

national securities
exchange or otherwise to solicit or
to permit the use of his name to
solicit any proxy or consent or
facility of

.

which

or

commerce

Subjects To Be Explored

of

any

of the mails or

I have examined the Committee

subjects

for

use

interstate

of

unlawful

be

by the

Common Stock

further

lowing

very

follows:

as

"It

Signode Steel Strapping Company

report carefully, and find the fol¬

document of

What does if

secretaries?

a

the Con¬
gress to the Commission. Section
14 (a) of the Exchange Act pro¬

Capehart,

significance of

corporate

broad mandate,

very

160,000 Shares

it is

(which

a

to

a

broad grant of power by

is

definitive

a

the witnesses taken at the hearing

comprises

this

general investigations on at least
10

is

it pertains to proxy
listed companies,

in

for

instance

one

reference

hearings
proposed

all

In each prob¬
to ourselves

say

I'm going to divide up my disconcur

over-the-coun-

on

The law, as

solicitations

and in view of the bill (S. 2054)

just named:

"However, we do
recommending further

legislation to cure the
purported evils found in the stock

cerns

-

we

con¬

recommendations

no

market.

Senator

face

we

first "Let's look at the law."

the paragraph from the minority
report was the bill (S. 879) in-

years? I ask these questions not because J. can answer
them definitely or certainly at
this time. I can suggest a few apbe learned proaches. Perhaps some answers

remedial

could

testimony of

to

people

are

the

appear

trading
provisions of the Exchange Act.

by

authority stems

our

passages:

Banking

all

"taken"

the

staff

ter

A

during early June.
so

to

the-Commission is the subject of
rath(rr comprehensive rules re-

there

What

to

autnorization

legislative proposal and that

mittee

before

enforcement-

been

enforcement

tional

have been scheduled to commence
this
very
day and to continue

may

il-

appropriate in the public in¬ offering comes by mail or phone
terest or for the protection of from Canada, there is the addi-

"Significantly, this report

one

and

or

Begun

study—proxy

control

any-

sion may prescribe as necessary

following
Proxy

do

fraudulent

get at them. Further,

who have

reluctant

contravention

neB; and BeaB> there

staff.

Further

to

truly unfortunate

consummated

are

can

by

iw

opinion

solicitation

these

Commission's

an

+

enormous

unlawful

require

*

I
ComrhicfiKw? supplied answers, on
SL
S ° ^cent and not. s0
«fCctnrtcS
^narleti?ncf
i
oJha
replies to
S,
re'
ceived and analyzed l
by the Coman

the

ln
securities exchange.
This quesec0n°- tion> together with the whole subir6S iect of modern methods of corpo-

m

JLicta

mittee's

with

14

Act,

of

The

legal offerings is that they often
take place by telephone or mail

dis-

i

Hp'alPrJ iniwBtmfn?

fmm

be

jn

part

•closures from persons seeking to
control issues listed on a national

Ksno

finanfiSi

deals

Exchange

thing—

the

relationship to the governpublic, and their re¬
to

Regulation—Section

Securities

proxies, simply provides that it

shall

govern¬

ment and the

lationship

the

which
of

stocks.

and

"Proxy
of

great deal of

a

interesting- testimony
the ^ securities

pas-

sage:

over-the-

establishments,

universities

willing,

um

the passing attention of
witnesses and of the Committee. The report of the Corn-

b^keragehouses,

press,

large

unsuspecting,

ceive

companies, labor or¬
ganizations, banks, business and

industrial

certain

an

taken advantage of by some
fraudulent and illegal promotions
of Canadian and domestic urani-

the

at

hearings before the Senate
ing

you

accounts of the

news

of

albeit

well-known corporations in
the Pas* two years that it did re¬

some

I'm

Armstrong

8les for control

uud

insider

Now what is

We cannot

the Commission

subject

subject

lem

of

source

from the Congress.

and

necessarily
includes

ing,

introduced by Senator Fulbright,
dealers' functions and the opera-! 1 think ^ is a fair inference that
tions of specialists and floor trad- the subject of Federal regulation
ers on the
exchanges. But others, °f the solicitation of proxies in
such as the growth of institutional
listed companies has received a
investment and its impact on the great deal of thought by the dismarket, and the sale of penny tinguished Senators on the Bankstocks, particularly in the context inS Committee of both political
of the "uranium boom," are more parties.
of

market

was

the

troduced

Commission as
presently constituted is that

is

it

legislative proposal referred to in

■>

investigation by the

segregation

ties and Exchange

a$sn^iUi°n °r

and

Securi¬

the Commissioners of the

more of assets and 500 or more
security holders under the report-

of "■ defense

.

Committee. Some have been studied exhaustively in the past, such
as

The Law

Fulbright introduced a bill (S.
2054) to bring certain unlisted

proxy

"Let's

say

One of the basic philosophies of

released, Senator

was

to

used

*

In View of the references to
proxies in the report, in view of
the fact that the one definitive

i

the

,

price behavior,

-

stock

are

-

(Section 16)

impact

on

These

members of the Committee,

Com-

mittee

Report

.

:

(10) Proxy regulations, and
contracts

tee report

the. In-

'
The adequacy of the insider

sible further

Committee

of

:\i

cor¬

about companies receiving public's savings.

The attention

the

Art

7

government,

look at the record."

At about the time the Commit-

which

adequacy

WU

provision

democracy.«Discusses numerous legal, economic, and
regulatory phases of the problem. Declares any evaluation of
bow rules are working must be made in light of statutory
objectives of fair disclosure In security holders of basic facts

j'r

The

/O?
(9)

porate

.

extent, to

vestment Advisers

SEC,

lations which have worked well and
importantly furthered

floor

lawed

by Senate Banking Committee,

on the subject, asserts
of experience, has devised proxy soliciting

of

exchanges,

Exchange Act has effectively outmanipulative activities,

attention to importance currently

|.

,

operations
the

on

(7) The

'•

,

ChairmanArmstrong calling

;

,

13

r

McCormick & Co.

Congresspage

33

.

■■'

v'

By the end of this year, every;
child. o£ school age on the reser¬

Role of Government

e

.
Thursday, June 9, 1955
■;,if
■
v.\

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

C2frij)

n

vation will have his chance to get

.

.

Economic Freedom Should

education.

an

'■

■■

A

x:
•V

In

■

In

the

By HON. DOUGLAS McKAY*

f"

to come^rnany^of

years*

these Indians

will

enter the normal

be

prepared to

life of the com-;»

WALTER H; WHEELER, JR.*

By

,

f-Ay

A

•

-

Secretary of the Interior

munity,

and able to stand side

Commenting

r

only if

Says

act wisely.

we

-

take

bilities

out iof

government

'he

goal of a $500'billion econin the next ten years is an

(my

/citing

<

It represents

a

the

one.

challen""

to

tions.

indus-

^

Nation's

vital

macmiie.

i

L

am

is

i

this

of

vome

Jes with

Lope

history.
His confithe basic soundness of

in

^

.

to

say

been

never

erty;

f

L

j

We

Irssage.

U

e

brighter

I

said

'•'!
n

i

Clonal

act

of

mind, of course, this

infinite,

the

and

age

heralded

has

it

progress

up¬

rise within

of

Interior

the

:T

—If

we

as

a

p

•

'

is not

d

I

C;

be

l.;e

.

requires hard

work

heights,

there

{

the

and

full

a

ex-

and

in-

genius which has marked

U°:oal Scan°X|beh reached^to
a

we

rrust

-

avoid

which

>

i.m

to

would

infla-

store

vast

v

:

muct

ex-

,

continue

l.jreaucratic

to

controls

eliminate

of

natural

re-

insist

the aWuexxC
appliof wise measures, both as

..^•xx.«»*

.xUun

mVst dePsnd uPon water,
uPon minerals, upo.n energy and
HPon * e *a.nc* and .^s. Products.
of

upon
w^wxx

f,

which

will

Mid

steady

growth

i/mic

our

1

::iditures

e

irnent

rvsj

our

the

by

have
$11

to

Federal

been

ex-

Gov-

reduced

billion.

Taxes

by

have

been cut. The reduction voted

1 j the

83rd Congress

the

s

And

largest

in

his

Congress

in

a

year

ago

report

this

year,

to

the

I/resident said:
"Farther efforts to reduce Fedc-al

expenditures, together with
increasing revenue from a tax

V

growing as the economy exA.ands, should make possib'e some
ase

additional

; ome

general

tax

rje-

dJctions next year."

Certainly,
L

directed
of

to

fostering

These

;>ected
*wnen
An

very

the

be-

expan-

the Nation's
economy

jjrotecting
the
people's money.
)lower

the

of the President have been

(. „oMs

integrity

and

much
area

and

the

of

Administration
to
the

critical

a

by

and
the

Eisen-

were

test

transition

address

of

last

from

a

the

United States

than

more

half

Expanding
shift

of

requirements

the

population

westward
are
resulting
constantly changing and increasing demands for land from
in

the

public

domain.

y

and

for

year

the

f've

past

300,000
acres
have
into private ownership by

years

some

Publie sale.

This land has thus

been added to the producing plant

?Jf ^atl0n* lt; Pas been placed
10
4r de ^uPPart
.

governments. Such
expected to increase

sa.es
pro-

S^^wely in th^ next decade.
J -ln
tePor is-the Bureau
f

T

Xa.ian Ai airs, with its respon-

^U1!?Sxl

Tarlniore. ^a!1.
?,00 ?! -!hS ^d.ian P°Pu;ation .o£
he United
States,

together

their

millions

of

minerals

and

the

means
man

°'Let'me

cite

After

the
one

Department's
fie*d

waters.

safeguarding of

resource,

ministration

This

ermen.

$5

was

volume

in

But

than

value
it

favor

that

children

of

tended
cence

-in

14,000 out

class

inadequate

hu¬

a

priceless

fMs

office, we-disof

28,000

on

the

never

at-

age

school because

of

This

example of the

school

of

the

?b-

facilities and

room

teaching

staffs.

We laid the problem before the

Congress
sary

and

fu^ds

to

secured

the

provide

the Navam children.

have

neces-

schooling
We

now

the

schoohs, bo+h the d^»*type a^d t»"»'Ters to fol-

year

low the roving families.
Of

,Qr,

1DOW.

the
never

there

14,000
gone

new

below

the

potential.

around

are

9,000

in

supply

'

us.

Our

research

action

which

health

factor

there

in

is

seafood,

f"rrf>d to

as

"^"^nts

who
before

school

is

neeued

is

sisting, and

made

as

we

s

nation.
re¬

11 continue to resist,

w

communism.

forces

The

of

world

second

answer

still

so

r°-

tinue-to

help, other free nations
•economically, and we will co¬
operate with them in

nas

uccxi

.

ex-

and"

Li.XiX' "'

..These

only

two

ovide

p

.

and defensive

our

'

■

mutual

development

with

studying

are

the

and

working

industry and with collaboratories in formulating

lege

nutritional standards for its

use.

-

to the chal¬

answer

recent years.

in

strong,

the

between two of its

depressed

areas

cf

Asia

and

the Far Fast. In thus work, our
scientists are striving to alleviate
hunger and privati-n,
familiar handmaidens

those
of

two

totali-

Within Interior is the great Nat;onal
P°rk
Servlc°
comprising

the management of the parks and
the
national
monuments
from
coast

to

Capital

coast,

as

well

the his-

as

While

economy is

uneasy

factor

happy

—

and

business

the

Thls. ls .tlLe one plac!e

the

'.n

DePartment humming with mdustry and activity, where men and
ar^_oe
^
^as
j.

j

exists

rr.ajor forces—
The th rd ma¬

farmer

critical.

is

—

The

in-

small

the

man,

about

his

ec

nomy

tick, and also critical of much of
it.

Tnere

is

great deal of mis¬

a

understanding
which

our

arrojplishments tomorrow,.

the

currently

peace

n

whlch the citizens of today

can

has

between

several

threatened

past

us

the

to

st fie

economy, and can do so a^ain.

We

can

have

another

wave

of

inflation, with all the chaos and
injustice and da.-ger it brings; we
can

have

strikes
and

a

series

and

we

ever
.

social

jealously guarded.

and

ever,

there

must

.

of

widesjread

political

infighting;
might, God forbid, have

^.is country great areas
for/°ur children's children to visit
and

economy

ple making it

from aU the p~oIf we have this

up.

understanding,,

our

technological

remam ln

exclaim

in

wonder,

Continued

cn

as

page

we

42

*

An. address

bv

Mr.

Wheeler

before

Meting of tho Chamber
cf Ccmmer-e of the United Slates, Wash¬
fJ>e 43rd

Annual

ington, D. C.

of

economic facts of life.

.

*

would
quarrel today with the viewpoint
that we who are in posit ons of
business
leadership have a rekponiibility to meet this chal¬
lenge. I want to discuss with you
some of the things that are being
dene, as well as some of the things
I believe we should be doing. But
belore

doing

well

be

if

us

took

look

closer

a

the misconcep¬

voiced here today.

tions
•

of

I think it would

so,

we

at what underlies

Let's

first

ask-ourselves

misconceptions exist.

of business

to get mo.e

are

ourselves sho..ld first try
a

why

If we
under¬

to gain

greater understandir g of others.

Our

quartet, wallowing

mythical

in ignorance,

expressed a number
of distressing misconceptions and

they are typical. The question is,
"Why do they have them?"
Let's not be too qui.k to assume
that their misconceptions are the
result of propaganda spreads by
subversive or leftist or^an zat'ons
individuals.

of

Some

them

be ascribed to del berate m:s-

but
are

sins

own

and

omission

of

larger

much

a

the result of our
com¬

mission and of the nature of peo¬

ple.
Consider
for

human

the

moment

a

shown

first

—

s;de

of

it

as

it

was

the student and

by Sally,

by Jack, the steelworker, tne par¬

ticipants in the Simula ed telecast
g£

interviews.

Why do so many
lean toward the
philosophy and criticize
the order of things as they exist?
people

young

Marxist

a.l

in

tunes

holding pack the hands of time. another serious depression from
Under their jurisciction are mil- which we p obably never again
1,?1nJs of acr^s of untouched; virgin could emerge free ani who'e.
w^btcrness from which man s m- Whether these things come about
veutions are foiever barred,
depends, I think, on the degree oi
long as I am secretary of understanding we can get for our
am . prrpta;
the
Interior,
these
wilderness
areas-will be

front, to earn the con¬
the
public, gam its
sympathetic ear, and tell it the

fidence

part of them

proprietor, is
status, and
public is largely ignorant of

recent

„

our

an

capital and labor.
jor

toric shrines of the past through
ip-^'-ation for stiU greater

wider

a

information,

Labor

and

gov¬

demagogue

in business don't take action

we

on

and

Uneasy Peace Between

concerned

tarianism.

if

rr av

An

The

ignorance. We've seen
this happen.
It cojld happen on
a
much larger scale in the future

standing from others, I believe we

a

people who are a part of it.
We
certainly don't have this under¬
standing and satisfaction yet, al¬
though we have made some prog¬
ress

stifling

other

action.

on

however,
partial

act'ons,
witn

us

-phe Department is also keenly
interested in increasing our suppty 0f protein foods from the sea.
The need throughout the wor.d is
for m0re protein, particu^rly in

ig¬

But

easily translated
strife, unw.se leg¬

these

::V'U' v:"

Our scientists

no

cur¬

our

:

lenge. And both of them are pred¬
Thirty-f've rounds of frihmeal,. icated on our
ability to maintain
which
contains
the
Unknown" a
strong and stabilized economy.
>
or
350 nou^'1" °f c^rn.
This, in turn, largely depends on
will put the seme weight on a. a
widespread understanding of it,
pig as 640 pounds of corn feed and satisfaction with it,
by all the
alone.

ba

may

to

I don't believe any

answers

a

have been

we

subversive

the

this

preserve

is equally clear to most of us. We
have' have been
helping, and will con¬

tmough f°eding
with
livestock

poultry.

the

tomonow?

obvious

two

are

the Unknown Growth' defense.

presence

to

better

a

The first is that

miracle-

a

win

to

and hence keep
s.andard of living

already

have

I am

scientists

example,
that

or

people,

assure

Tliere

enormous.

For

to

service

prov.ded by the commitmen

informed that the possibilities are

found

striving

better

or

It

progress.

and

ernment

thrives

misunderr-

.

be

can

industrial

islation,
W. H. Wheeler, Jr.

lifting our
far beyond the possibilities of a iy
singly-directed economy?
What
and

the

from

underway in ™any fields

.

school

of

sources

For

children

to

of

con-

material

norance

with

product

the

still

was

deterrent

into

each of
is
constantly
new

thing..

rent

enter-

a

and

know exists is t*uly a

we

immediate

independ¬

find

Dangerous

ignorance

dangerous

more

pr.ses,

greater

pounds in

The

are

ent

jV:i,, X

4

pre- •

which

catch

million

catch.

Fisenhowpr -Ad

took

covered

most

activitv
the

with

of

acres

mitorv

war

lion

billion

or subver¬
It is up to

war

The Misunderstanding Is

standing

to

shellfish,

valued at $345 million to the fish¬

this

>

Each

sub-

McKay before the National Industrial
Advertisers
dissociation, Washington, D. C.




the

of many of the Western

the

had
Secretary

Bureau

density

for

policies

of

area

Navajo Reservation had

of his Administration, the

3 ung

r ion

from

the

is

their

history.

economic

earlier

fish

of

through
.L'L\

us.

than four mil¬

and

,

system,

c

how

serve

fish-"

States

elusive and -mysterious it is

>

"

Interior

total

eco-

Administration,

foundation* stones

economy.

surface

are

this

commercial

United

produced -4.7

ol Land Mmageme^t mFactor. Its
o.ishtu
a ^*nJ*c ahout^?o% of the

sound

a

of

plant.

Under

c*Dse

assure

the

are

Within

ij taxation and in Federal spendi

joint national effort

to maintain an expanding econ-

passed

enterprise.

We must

the

the

pornds

seas

great
...

busi-

over

and take the Government out

U: private

Any
.

States.

true

as

stop the State Social-

r-ped.

r

enable

their tracks and keep them

in

j-ihs

poli-

of goods and services.

We must

We

economic

masquerade

jxx..«iSion

i

only if

people act wisely.

las

(*

of

...

These

ingenuity

Lie President's words,

m

to* ly,

are

we

1954,

eries

omy
new

ireedom

of

uilive

\

It

achieve

ot

1

in-

daring.

V.o
•

automatic,
is not

economy

Vvab'e.

requirements

call free enter¬

we

have so demonstrated
to
the world
that little
of substitution by another

sion, should " remain.

.'Economical¬

our

be met.

siderab'y

sources.

L ogress

if

sea

Ass'sting the Fisheries Industry

lion's

.

uy—"
vanning

-nutritional

the

next decade, the Interior DepartThe Department has embarked
ment has a fundamentally imof stable buy- portant part to perform, for In- on an intensive program to assist
terior
is
the
Federal
agency the American Fisheries
Industry
neonlp
act
chiefly responsible for the Na- to develop increased yields and

power.

'

drawn from

be

In the forward movement of the

present

assured in dollars

)

.

will

threat

on

level of
HD.it $360 billion to $500 billion,

;

to

merit of what

itself

keep
this

fish and shellfish will have' individual?

more

1953

Department

a

to

:

prise

well.

as

by 250 million

Ilole

The

;

^

are ;-f

alive

we

scientific

a

'

lio-;

How

concerned

Alaska

in

public understanding- of economic principles;;y>

great spirit of
with economic*
freedom—thisBy 1965,
faitn
in
the
r is estimated that America's fast"
integrity ; andgrowing
population
will
have-;
reached
the stage where .10%- liberty of the.,

or

its

from

threshold

mankind.

he said—"If we as
wisely, our annual

output can

rade

for

z e

wnat

people

have

surging
Douglas McKay

me

p n a s

.achy

more

also

advancements

In

the

on

are

atomic

—

let

or

great things.

o n

Presi-

(' sj'it
■

i

n

'..he

?

of

State

as

is

"
the ' country.-

of

resources

this

But

promising.

Llsenhower in
is

that

ship, the future of this country has

by

L resident

)

tonight

you

result of the President's leader-

a

e x-

has been completely

economy

I

the

pressed

of

justified.

coin¬

Meeting
er

our

of the

businessmen work harder for

urges

guardian

is

dividual

president met the test is now agency

dence

the

and

in : Wyoming.

are
designed to assure
preservation of the fish and

wildlife

matter

a

acci¬

no

that

dent

the

sure

It

elk

the

.

t

X Lit better

services

policies of

firm

the

well

How

American economy,,

participant
fishing

a

with its.own

as

Deplores lack of understanding of the

of profits, prices, competition, and other aspects

nature

the

to

Pacific,,

deeply

as

It has become almost trite to gerrius can bring"'uS a decade of
of
It* point out that we in the United progress, the like of which -the
world has never seen. And, if w^e
States are the last great strong¬
maintains migratory bird refuges ;
can achieve this, and share it, the
across the United States.
Its vast hold; off free enterprise and in¬
of

herds

peacetime economy caused
tentative economic contrac-

a

the'North;

the

of

economic freedoms.

,

be

international

various

agreements.

-

some

concerned with the freedom of the individual

anji
responsi-

,

and

Alaska

to

reaches

where the Nation is
in

resources..

the economy.
'

with

extending from

broad

Urges a partnership
approach by government and private enterprise in expanding
viding and preserving natural

I

New England industrialist holds Business must

Interior is the Fish

Service/

Atlantic

private enterprise. Reviews
achievements of the Interior: Department and its role in pro¬
nnd

Within

>

Wildlife

must stop the State Socialists

we

J1

'

-

by side with

-their fellow citizens.•

tracks, continue to eliminate bureaucratic controls,

their

iiO

the prospect of a $500 billion economy in the
Secy. McKay points out we can reach this goal

on

few years,

laext

Conn.

president, Pitney-Bowes, Inc., Stamford,

by, knowledge

fortified

-

must remember that young

We

people, when we have been suc¬
cessful in rearing them, are natuially idealistic, and we should
also

that

remember

most

of

us

strived to

bring them up that way.
Notice how quickly * SaTy" con¬
verted the Marxist phi osophy in¬
to
her own
terms:
"Sha:e
and
alike."

share

losophy

if

a

it

We

of

total
all

govern¬
lives,

our

consequent loss of freedom,
is

literally

applied

economic system.
also remember it is
to

this phL

know

mean

direction

ment

and

can

inculcate

in

our

to our
But we should
a soirit we try
children when

they are young.
It

and

is

a

one

fine
to

piacticed in

be

spiritual
strived

many areas.

Continued

cn

concept,
for

and

However,
page

43

Volume 181

Number 5436

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2647)
foreign

Credit Policies of American Banks
In Financing

Foreign Transactions

terms

risks involved, Mr. Strong

policies of their Central banks.

to.

of

ganized last April by the Chase Manhattan Bank

Calls

u

manufacturers

and

;

banks performed an
outstanding service in facilitating
our
postwar foreign trade. The.v
financed a major snare of our ex¬
ports and im¬

ports,

which

between
and

$360

1954

ceeded

billion,

of

gold

The

foreign financing

credit terms

and
the

United

A

States

foreign

eco¬

nomic

and

technical

I

programs. The

¥

-■
«

commercial'-'

fully

•

have

*

competitive

foreign

exporters

manufac¬

JV

-

...

letters

impoxt^rs.

and

Vv*" ^

of

credit

from

There

has

been

lack of

no

c

Last

year's foreign loans re¬
ported by U. S. commercial banks
were the largest of the postwar
period and brought the outstand¬
ing total of such advances to $1.7
billion.
in

the

The

substantial

outflow

bank to evaluate future

a

any

rates

and

address

U.

S.

market-

of

gress

About

the

the

economic

industrial

national
trade.

competition
European

termediate and long term credit to

The

NEW ISSUE
,

offer to sell

nor a

solicitation 0} offers to buy

offering is made only by the Prospectus.

*

any

oj these securities.
\y

-..

June 8, 1955

foreign bankers.

■/

;

45%

Common Stock
(No Par Value)

right

to

subscribe
ten

at $30.25 per

scription Warrants will expire
June 22, 1955.

at

being offered the

at

the

rate

of

one

June 7, 1955. Sub¬
5:00 P.M., Eastern Daylight Saving Time, on

tation

on

The several Underwriters have

agreed, subject to certain conditions, to pur¬
chase any unsubscribed shares and, both
during and following the subscription
period, may offer shares of Common Stock as set forth in the Prospectus.
Copies of the Prospectus
writers

may be obtained from any of the several under¬
only in States in which such underwriters are qualified to act as

Prospectus

may

legally be distributed.

of

and

good suggestion.

a

White, Weld & Co.

banks

Robert Garrett & Sons

Baumgartner, Downing & Co.




Goodbody & Co.

nature.

on

-

Stein Bros. & Boyce

Mead, Miller & Co.

C. T. Williams & Company, Inc.

and

Bank

a

of

other

types

The extent

is given in

to

of

the financing of

credit
as

required

Such

ity,

the

VvdS

revolution, etc.

or

such

for

guarantee
to

it>i>ueu

the

information

or

include

a

and
management;
products imported

beyond tne control of

importer.
risks, include failure to pay

war

of

profit.

manufacturer

110

which

incentives.

nancing
actions

countries
annual

in

the
types of
sold and tho

or

which

volume

he operates;
typical size of

or

sale; if credit was granted, a de¬
scription of the terms and credit

Tne

$875,000

experience;
cial

Caterpillar

report

a

the finan

on

or

ing*

statements for the last five years;
credit reports from the custom¬
ers'
bank including
information

Company of Peoria, 111.,
February of this year.
bank

assists

and

obtain

only

banks

because

and duration of

S.

who

facilities

credit

adequate amounts from
cial

U.

individuals

the

of

terms

our

banks

wnenever

Wnen

it

com¬

possiole

a

Bank

stated:

policy of the Bank to
participation of private
capital in its lending operations.
Exporters are expected to carry
their

own

account

portion of

their

a

credits

behalf.

foreign

a

the applicant must describe
political status and,; economic
purpose of the government entity
will

purchase
to

use

be

th

improve

eq

made

equipment and how this

"It is the

obtain the

in

to

or

the

which

able

ex¬

line,

ment; the

for

and

government entity
is to be financed under the credit

1954,

Export-Import

lines

sale made

government

In its recent report to Congress
for
the
period
July-December,

the

credit

income

and

perience.

commer¬

tne credits and

utilizes the facilities of

sheets

available

on

in

balance

the economy

:ip

use

will

of the im

an

The

curiiy

The

in

the

offer

in fi¬

foreign trans¬
underlying se-

foreigi

a

not

reason¬

Continued

capital

on

pays

4)

offer to sell nor a solicitation, of offers to buy
offering is made only by the Prospectus.

any

of these scculH.

Jf*"

275,464 Shares
Public Service

Company of Color aJC.

Common Stock
(510 Par

country

surate v/iih

volved.

uo

Value)

charges for foreign
cnanged for tne

not

Company's, outstanding Common Stock

are

being offered 4a

right

to subscribe at $38.50 per share for the above shares at the rate of one sh"'
for each ten shares of Common Stock held ot record on June 3, 1955.

tion Warrants will

20, 1955.

Subscrip¬
expire at 3:30 P.M., Eastern Daviight Saving Time, on }c\
:
r,
' .y',.-"
...

are

the risk and w°rk in¬

Bank

Holders of the

The several Underwriters have

agreed to form and manage a group of securid.:
dealers for the purpose of obtaining subscriptions
through the exercise of Sub
scription Warrants by original holders thereof and, subject to certain conditio..,
to purchase
any unsubscribed shares and, both during and following the subscriy
tion period, may offer shares of Common Stock as set forth in the
Prospect*;^

Calls, liuiWl til stall ain f tne

in

increase

J

overhead

:

•

Copies of the Prospectus

Export-Import

Bank's

writers

may

be obtained from

any

only in Slates in which such underwriters

dealers in securities and in which the

Prospectus

of the several under¬
qualified to act as \

are

may

legally be distributed.

The credit corrpention by

o'h°r
be met
utilizing the loan¬
ing facilities of American com¬
mercial banks.
However, consid¬
erable progress has been male in
providing Ion er term credit for
our export trade.
The Exg^rt-Im¬
port
Banx
of Washington
an¬
nations

obviously cannot

present

¬

porting country; any special rev¬
or
appropriations
which
will provide for amortization cf
the debt; and if the purchj.dny
enues

extended

Private

This advertisement is neither

»

of th«>

ex¬

rlsKs

does

long-term
with

¬

standing of the purchaser giv¬

Tractor

I

greater than in domestic tiade and
me compen.ation is net commen¬

at

-

customer, which
description ami
brief history of the
foreign pur¬
chaser, his business organization,
must

because of currency inconvertibil¬
first

furnish

to

each dealer

on

risks; that is, pro¬
against loss resuit.ng t.cm
or

details about his export

as

tains abroad.. The exporter is also

of political

exporter

operation?:,

standing and responsibility

well

sales and facilities which he main

existing

facility offered by the
Export-import Bank is tne insur¬

the

of

pur¬

Export-Import Eank

tion about his business

Another

occurrences

use

the

porter must furnish full informa¬

country of the prospective
buyer at the time of the request.

tection

choosing.

the

obtain a credit line from
Export-Import Bank the ex¬

the

the

ance

importers

own

To

ing country, or are not of a pro¬
ductive character, is determined
in

relationships
and

Requirements of Exporter

capital

which assist¬

the facts

the

Their

Act."

make a direct contribution to
the dollar position of tne
import¬

basis of

Bank.

exporters

of

acM

admin*

regard
is of
in maintaining

addition, it curta Is

pose

not

the

this

banks of their

casc-

the sale of capital goods which do

on

in

public funds to achieve

by-case basis requests lor financ¬
ing on medium or long terms tne
goods.

au¬

authorized by

commercial

between
In

credits

importance

usual

of

goods

has

extension and

of

Export-Import

great

credit

The

consider

consequently

reasonable

a

business

Ilarriman Ripley & Co.

Baker, Watts & Co.

to

capital

t; ansact.ons whijh are sale

offer

substantial

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane

the

trans¬

of

it

NEW ISSUE

Activities

Legg & Company

productive

Lnes

Export-Import

loans

I

porter who would undertake any

Incorporated

John C.

establish

exporters of

saie

the

istration

Principal among such new pro¬
was
tne
adoption ox" a

a

effect

assistance

to

either

agreement

export credit terms.

Our

know

ptiat

Corporation

Alex. Brown & Sons

sug-

countries, banks are
partially or fully controlled by
their
governments.
American
banking is fortunately a private
enterprise and as such is guided
by the principle of profit incen¬
tive aria the safety of tne inves.-

costs.

BIyth & Co., Inc.

A

the lending institutions of

business have

The First Boston

tive in

cedures

p^an

the

many

these

dealers in securities and in which the

financing of inuiviaual

funds,

account or with tno

of

increasingly

as¬

and

actions.

•

are

share for the above shares

shares of Common Stock held of record

transaction,

international

an

among

select

„share for each

tne

was made by a leading
banker that ihere should

gestion

ment.

I

outstanding Common Stock

In the fail

up

the

of

In

-

Baltimore Gas and Electric Company

Holders of the Company's

among

The German Central Bank

think it is

."

or

exporters

develop procedures to facilitate

the industrial nations for the limi¬

•

:

575,856 Shares

ra-

the terms of redis¬
count facilities for the special 6C0
million marks export credit fund
by requiring the exporter to carry

be
an

to

extension

S.

mercial

German

This advertisement is neither

the

dissatisfaction

tightened

Japanese

manufacturers' began to offer in-

1955.

and

with this prote-tion

Even

is

credit.

a

foreign

for

and

risKS

against the "cold war" in export

pro¬

nations

tne
U.

advance

own

"United States commercial
banks and other financial institu-'
tions have been

by tneir goveinments
the factors wnich led tne Bank
to

to

thorized.

provided

expedite

equity

secured

Commercial Banks
private financial insti-

guaranty
Bank, to

capacity; and the inc. easing
competition
by
foreign
manufacturers based on assistance

The

of
last year,
the Association of
German Bankers issued a warning

buyers'

tutions

credit

to

is

States

other

tor their

of

for the extension of the loans.

some

situation has arisen in inter¬

new

Mr.

and

the

and

piant

are

loans,

encourages

United

manu-

of expansion

banks.

Exporters at

the advent of

in-?

from

a

export markets to U. b.

companies

Risks

the

conditions

the form of

or

whenever available and
approoriate in connection
witn the Bank's
activities.
The Bank

Bank

in

discount policies of their Central

or-

Disadvantage
V With

of

cannot

of

investment

in

given country.

there*

Strong
before
the. Institute on International Trade, Uni¬
versity of Illinois, Monticello, III., June
7,

special remittance taxes

increase

banks.

by

foreign
exregulations of

surance

from

of

commercial

^An

con-

The long-term export credit extended by foreign banks is made
possible througa government in¬

restrictions,

to

lactuiers because

Foreign Governments Insure

,

Umted

from any other encumberances.

private capital
which amounted to $460 million
during 1954, was attributed to an
expansion in foreign lending by
our

pe-

freedom from transfer

edit

/

;

tneir

buyers, payable upon ship¬
ment.
They impose these conditions
notwithstanding
the
stability of the American dollar, the

facilities for normal international
transactions.

since

immobilize

cannot

change

..A

...

credit

them

to

in¬

fluctuations and changing regula¬
tions.
It is of course impossible

reasonable

_

com¬

Tne

pai iicipaticn in

buyers' marxet
abroad; the increasing importance

ance

need

iong-terrn

recourse

States

our

and

and

credit

exporters

our

■

turers,

State

tne buyer in the foreign country
rather than its customer, y The
bariK wouiu forego me security of
the dollar and the protection of
American laws; it wouid be sub¬
ject to the hazards of exchange

majority of for¬
eign exporters require irrevocable

satisfied

the cerdit needs of

Ja^ tm

extend

;'

a

aie

riods.
Our banks cannot assist
them. A commercial bank waiving recourse would be financing

to

to

meet

they

preponderant

Strong

a. m.

by

binxs

in

ciation, exchange restrictions and ditions, ..long-term
,

lent

working capital for extended

of

-vf°r

j

long-term

funds

expressed

without

was

*»'Aqn

willing

<**«

banks

*

or

commercial

termediate

foreign customers
attractive opportunities for placing funds- in
foreign money markets.
It
is
significant
that
while

the

also

petition

fi¬

*

under

rule do not

a

demand,

To

and in part by more

transactions

sellers'

continues

in¬

exyas on

offer

to

exporters

a

lor

is

occasioned
in part' by tne need of Ame ican

intricate

as

markets.

ternational trade

sistance

and it has been tne
policy of pruaent bank manage¬
ment to piotect Ls depositors
by
liquidity of us funds, ihis poLcy

equiva¬

or

established

stated tnat the recent shut

on

year's

last

a
new
policy last year
designed to assist U. S. exporters
of
capital goods to retain tneir

deposits of their cus¬
tomers, whLxi can be withdrawn

and the remaining $100
medium
term
credits

lent collateral.

ex¬

exporters

primarily

represented short-te.m

fully secured by

$ 2 5 2

serviced

million

nancing
million,

1946

new

serious

Federal Banking legislation.

crease

I

a

American

The

American

foreign buyers.
American

Tins

terms.

mtermecnace

involved.

extend long-term credit to

to

exporters

draft

capital goods.

extend

"Edge

as an

sijhi

on

ioreign creait because of the need
tor liquidity and the greater risks

Act Corporation," for the purpose of making it possible for

.•>

macninery

created

American banks

•

from currency inconvertibility, war or revolution, etc. Details
formation of the American Overseas Finance Corporation, or¬

1

haj

proplern. for
;

against political ^ok of nonpayment arising

exporter

an

of

manuiaaurfcis

selling

credit

snore

situaaon

attention, however, to the assistance being granted exporters
by the Export-Import Bank and cites the bank's first guarantee
'

sale

a

American

been

nounced

.

Long-term export credit extended by foreign banks, he
is made possible through government insurance of the

risks and the rediscount

»

have
or

Japanese, German and other manufac-

turers.
says,

made

been

in

wrncii

,?

by exporters of capital goods in order for

them to compete with

in¬

these

oi

Japanese, German and otner
European manmactuiers to Oiftr
five
year
or
longer repayment

unable to supply the intermediate and long-

term credit needed

sales

a

tor

Ciiicago, 111.

are

has

as

extension

spective governments, in the form
of * credit
insurance, guarantees
and subsidies.
It is not unusual

Vice-President, American National Bank & Trust Co.,

American banks, because of the

The

possijle
through the assistance of tneir re¬

By A. M. STRONG*

points out,

buyers

centive.

terms

15

by

The First Boston Corporation
Boettcher and Company

BIyth & Co., Inc.

Smith, Barney &

Bosworth, Sullivan & Company. Inc.,

16

(2643)

Thg Commercial and Financial Chronicle

\

the stock averages,
accounting
in part for the less enthusias¬

THE MARKET... AND YOU

tic action
&

Pacific,

STREETE

By WALLACE

Rail

and

along with the

pre¬

By LEO FISHMAN*

Katy

—

Professor of Economics and

able to make appear¬
on
the new highs list

—were

Industrials made their

long- present shares last year, now
ances
awaited new high for all time is triple that price. Anaconda
which
this week, forging to the best kept the coppers in the swim

is

a

feat that few of the

a n

t

Steels Lead

Buying

The spark that turned the
trick

the

buying in the steels
companies. American Motors
Ford labor dispute
and Studebaker-Packard were
was settled
peacefully, to in¬
quick to reflect this caution
dicate that the heavy auto
with appearances on the lists
makers' orders
would keep
of new low prices for the
flowing to the steel mills.
year. Even the listed issues
Bethlehem Steel was a leader,
of the Big Three had their
carving out some of the better
problems, and Chrysler was
multi-point gains for a day's
quick to subside after a brief
work, but it had plenty of celebration over the labor
company. U. S. Steel was in
peace. General Motors main¬
good form although it, too, tained fair
buoyancy even
has a sizable problem of its
though it was the next bar¬
own
labor negotiations at
gaining target once the Ford
hand. Minimizing the labor
pattern had been set.
implications was the fact that
*
*
*
in

contracts

that

field

istic forecast

A

will

parties

Chemicals

of

put

a

on

10

long

a

a

Consider

the

Other

metal

shares

quick to join the steels
and

runup

none

spectacular
Metals.

were

on

was

than

This

by

taken of the issue

the number

more

of

Reynolds which,

by

a

3%

the

good

students

market

of

because

view

cautious

without

yield
added

issue, available

"sweetening" by the com¬
pany, would leave it in what
might be classed a sub-stand¬
join that somewhat exclusive ard
yield bracket.
shade above $50 last
year,
rushed across the $200 line to
at

a

club. Of the
that

sues

common

trade

regularity,

there

stock is¬

with

some

were

Aircrafts

only

five others in the "200 club"

including* duPont which just

seemed

aircrafts

The
least

Strengthen

temporarily

to

at

have

the

guarded

%

•f

Whirl in Aluminums

ment

Aluminum shares
were

given

a

of

mount

America

good

over

generally
good whirl with

Kaiser Aluminum and Alumi¬
num

gains

able

recommenda¬

buy

tions from

to

running
several points at a
clip. Alcoa,
particularly, has been steadily
working into historically high
ground. The present price tag

some

1960

of

to

swings as the
faction unlimbered

1954,

last

big arguments. Some of its
abrupt declines were drastic

data

the
for

year

which

its

—

Commonwealth

and

Con¬

official

are

able,

avail¬

Gross

National

Product,
is the
Leo

Fishman

sum

to¬

tal of all goods
and

;

:

that

services

produced for the market economy,
both

for

the

level
the

the

public
of

private

$291

sector

and

from a
billion in terms of

sector,

rose

present price level to a level

uct

during the past five years, it

is

probably not much more than
we
can
reasonably
expect
to
achieve

during the next five years

*A

West

talk

by
Virginia
Mill,

Jackson's

*

Dr. Fishman before the
Congress of Agriculture,
W. Va., May 18, 1955.

being anything spec¬
s|<

Defense issues
weren't
were

here

overly

able

to

generally
popular and

show

an

issue

kept

years

it

even

when the

mar¬

one

of

the

ignored

stocks until it broke out of
narrow

range
❖

and there in the minus

column

of disinterest that

Oils

last
*

offered

a

year.
*

little

the




productivity.

by

his

been

reduced

from

that

will have

40

hours

to

37.5

hours, and that the level of
unemployment
will
rise to
3.5

million.
their

If

not

for

estimates

of

these

factors,

Gross National

Product for 1960 would have been

higher.

even

At

'

70

time when there

a

million

close

are

employed, 3.5
unemployed do not con¬

million
stitute

a

persons

problem. In fact,
is probably close to the

serous

that figure

irreducible minimum necessary to

provide
ments

for

of

the

labor

seasonal

require¬

industries

and

for other contingencies.
GNP

in

1965

In view of developments of the
recent

past

forecast

and

for

reasonable

to

basis

1960

of

which

National Product

and

1965.

rough

some

presuppose

employment,

in

the

rate

moderate, in¬

more

Gross

between

Dewhurst

would seem
expect a further,

but somewhat
in

the

1960, it

a

slowng

a

in

hours

National

$465

does

by

Product

the

ocqur,

per

that

billion.

week,
1965

will

If

be

this

rise

of

this

citizens

country will experience
substantial

man-

further

a

work

possible

the

down

in

productivity, and

seems

On

calculations
further rise

increase

of

Gross

Sperry Corp.-Remingcontinued to
make up a good share of the
trading with sympathetic
price moves by the; others
when any one of the three
ways of trading in the situa-^
tion built up good price ac¬
tion. Remington Rand was
able to forge out some new
peaks on its own hook with
both the
old Sperry Corp.

man-

associates anticipate

about

The

and

Mr. Dewhurst

1960 the workweek

Merger

ton Rand group

1950

made

Short-Sellers Hooked By

a

further

improvement in their

material well-being.

According
results of
Board

of

a

Reserve

eral

tion -.fwith

preliminary

the

to

made

survey

Governors

of

System

by

the

in

the

Fed¬

coopera¬

the

Survey Research
University of Michi¬
gan, there was a marked tendency
Center of the

for

units

consumer

the

income

and 1955.

scale

to

move

between

up ;

1950

Their findings indicate,

for example, that although in 1950
as much as 84%
of the consumer

units had
than

the

money

$5,000, in

incomes of less

1955 only 68%
units

consumer

had

incomes of less than

of

money

this amount.

highs lists. Sperry-Rand was
the

most

active

Closing

of the three

after

topping the list in ac¬
tivity each day last week after
it came to listing, and resum¬
an appearance

at the head

of the list this week after

one

generally was making way of sustained moves with day's lapse. It all had the ap¬
pearance of causing much dis¬
progress. Newport News Ship
only Standard of Ohio making tress for the
on
the shares is some 150% and Bath Iron Works were
unlucky short
any threats at joining the new sellers in any of the issues.
higher than the best posting among the issues prominent
highs. Sunray Mid-Continent
achieved by the old stock be¬ in ignoring strength.
[The views expressed in this
*
*
was one of the more active in
*
fore the 2-for-l split of 1953.
article do not necessarily at any
the group but, while its price time coincide with those of the
Kaiser, available at the equiv¬
The rails that made
prog¬
Chronicle. They are presented as
alent of less than $10 for the ress weren't those used in
action was buoyant, it was far those of the author only.]
ket

be

continued increase in

a

and

it

ing
in

and

hour

decline

#

Sj:

The anticipated
in Gross Na¬

between

possible by a
rise in employment of 10 million,

hour

tacular.

vorite with fine

some

*

Product

will

Fund

billion

in

short of

Century

billion in terms

$414

$57

crease

of the houses

them.

*

of

riod from 1949

wider

period

recently

Gross National

a

rise

tional

utility section showed
promise of reforming
from
its
definitely laggard
ways and, like the rails, did
even less to
encourage the in¬
dustrial breakthrough to new
high ground. High-priced Peo¬
ples Gas,
along with the
weight of its rights offering,
seemed far more ready to test
its year's low than to attempt
anything spectacular in the
way of strength. The Edisons

of

of present prices.

the

impartiality. shares and those that will be
Nevertheless, the issue is in left after the merger, Sperrywhich helped improve senti¬
historically high ground after Rand, both joining it in the

$

Twentieth

alone.

In

the

1 u m e, "America's
Resources," J. Fred¬

Product

of

'

a

v o

and

the

five years pe¬

The

to

erick Dewhurst and his associates

pa y-a s-y o u-s e e
video.
Zenith was subjected to some

little

-

«oa-

years

In

past five years

of

nudged into membership re¬ gotten over the fears and dis¬ solidated—were backing and
cently, then reacted, but was interest that made them a dis¬ filling for the most. United
back
in
the
group
solidly couraging group last week. Gas Corp. has built up in a
again this week. Reynolds- Boeing was able to recover a nearly half a year's trading a
at times
and range of only around four
gains ran in big doses of up bit smartly
to around a dozen points at North American Aviation was
points and rested at the low.
a
clip. U. S. Foil, which has one of the more buoyant is¬
:'fi
❖
*
'
large holdings of Reynolds sues. In fact, the plane stocks
Eastman Kodak took turns
and trades on the
junior mar¬ have been shaken out enough
ket, was able to keep pace to warrant some rather at being a casualty and a fa¬

fully.

Needs

that.

gains

by similar governmental
hearings over the feasibility

tempered

were

rather

a

during the five

at

rotating

Gains

time.

:}s

.

and

following
published

forecast for 1960

leadership the subscription television of $357 billion, an increase of
candidates ready to
$66 billion. This notable increase
debate, a somewhat logical
wages, which minimizes the
in the physical quantity of pro¬
take over the leadership when
labor problem for them. U. S.
development after its recent duction was made possible by a
other
issues
tired.
DuPont
good strength. Motorola was rise in employment accompanied
Steel, in fact, was prominent
achieved some of the better in action with some
as
the member of its group
repeated by new increases in productivity
per man hour.
gains per session, running as new highs on good gains.
able to post new
highs most
However impressive the rise in
much as several points at a
*
*
*
easily.
the level of Gross National Prod¬
*

*

:■#%'

economic

tion

the

conducive

impressive

with fresh

s!s

conditions

maintain

period is not

year

in the life of

sec¬

anti-pay

absence of

healthy--economy.

was

and recovery was somewhat
limp, coupled with the purely
technical situation of going
ex-dividend early in the week,
all of which kept the stock a
good dozen and a half points
under its year's best. Radio
good Corp. ran into trouble despite

don't

expire this year but are only
show
opened for discussion of

maintenance of peace and

on

nation, yet it
is a period long enough for great
economic changes to take place.

of interest

measure

*

deflationary developments, also confidence that leaders of both
political

A

spurred in the television

*,

Says continued population
rise will increase the demand for farm products. Bases optfm-

#

Issues

.r

•:

rural non-farm and urban families.

one

better-heeled

the

than

bill

*

Pay-As-You-See and TV

was

once

particularly for
the
independents who will
have a harder time footing the

lj

Twentieth

the

Century Fund's 1960 forecast, Dr. Fishman anticipates a Gross
National Product of $465 btlfton by 1965. Looks for gradual
closing of the gap in money income distribution of rural farm,

dour,

were

the projections: contained in

on

d semi-annual wage

e e

*
❖

''V

;■

.:

Elaborating

"average" issues attempted.
standing in history. It was by making the new highs list. The
cautious attitude toward
❖
*
*
slightly by the trouble
the carriers could be traced
the rails had posting a new
Motors Subside
in
part to the hearings on
Motors that had a good deal
closing high, but was enough
freight rates underway this
to
confirm, although real to do with starting the up¬
week
before
the
Interstate
early, the existence of a "sum¬ turn, had a trying time after
Commerce Commission and
mer
rally" which has come to a brief fling. Some of the im¬
the tales of woes being recited
be one of the more reliable
plications of at least a guar- before that
body.
seasonal market movements.
❖

Finance,
University -

West Virginia
•••;/

dulled

❖

Thursday, June 9, 1955

.

Economy
During the Next Ten Years

Missouri

ferred of Mo-kan-Tex

.

The American

by this index. Texas

Pacific

.

Income

Dewhurst

Mr.

lieves that the
accounted

for

the

income

and

1955

the

and

1960.

tributions
farm

and

included
them

for

felt

to

make
1955

income

farm

up

1950

between

urban,

rural
in

a

between

Separate

reveal

towards

movement

continue

their influence

be¬

forces which

same

scale

will

Gap

apparently

rural

dis¬
non-

families

his

study.

the

same

All

are

of

tendency

general rise in income

levels.

The

marked

in

the

increase
case

is

most

of rural farm

families, who in 1950 were more

Continued

on

page

41

\

Volume 181

Number 5436

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

(2649)

Public

Utility Securities

Rockland Light & Power Company
with

pany,

annual

nearly $19 million, is

ing

of

revenues

enjoy¬
rapid

now

earliest

and

of the

dis¬

ga^-Atquisi-

growth due to the opening up of
the New York

produced

new

unusually

of

Thruway and other
highways/ Because

30%

of

two

adjacent

bia Gas and Algonquin Gas Trans¬

I

wonder

served by the system extend
the
southeast
in
Bergen

mission, and also recently entered

far

greater

into

revolution

subsidiaries.

from

County

The

(New Jersey)

about

six

miles

at

point

a

north

of

the

George Washington Bridge, north¬
erly along the west banK or me.
Hudson River to

point

a

Bear Mountain Bridge.

Hudson,
York

the

State

From the

in

territory

extends

the

near

New

westward

to

company

a

for

contract

additional

an

of supply from Tennessee
Transmission, making three
of natural gas supply.
The company originally obtain¬
ed natural gas in 1935 when Co¬

source

under

if

realize that

you

social

and

your

sia.

This

rev

;

(in its first expansion
its pipe line
close to New York City. Hence it
had

of

put

1

extended

Orange
The
sey

area served by the New Jer¬
subsidiary, Rockland Electric

Company, extends northwestward
from

the

the

Hudson

northern

County and

River

covering

portion

of

small

area

corner

of

a

northwestern

Bergen
in

the

Sussex

to

years

convert

Take

to

customers

gas

for

gas

are

now

space-heating,
increases

and

percentage

River, and extending from Matamoras to Milford.
Altogether the
territory covers about 800 square

highly indus¬
trialized, important new plants
are now coming into the area. The

miles.

company

Rockland

Light & Power Com¬
electric

renders

service in

County

and

gas

nearly all of Rockland
in parts of Orange

and

At

the

every

time

present

new

area

the

has

Rockland

a

been

not

expects

to

sell

over

$1

million

worth of electricity and
annually to service the huge

gas
new

ing

Ford assembly plant now be¬

completed

at Mahwah, New
U. S. Gypsum is building
big plant at Grassy Point on the

County,
with
electric
service
(only) in Sullivan County. Rock¬

Jersey.

land

Hudson,

which

stantial

amount

Electric

electric

renders

service, and Pike County Light &
Power serves both electricity and
gas in Matamoras and electricity
in

a

System

will use a sub¬
of electricity.

capitalization

March 31

was

as

of

as

follows:

To

A

vonns

will

hnd

the

verses

Thruway
section

eastern

company's

few

a

miles

the

company's

The

road

of

the

year

and connections

be

south

in

office

will

tra¬

crossing the Hud¬

area,

River

son

York

Nyack.
this

are now

be¬

had

44

up.

15

tho
the

59

$40

13

19

28

$68

and the New England ThruThus the area will have di¬
rect access to all major centers in
the east over hand-speed high¬
ways.
The Palisades Interstate
Parkway, to be completed in 1956,
also

crosses

the eastern part of the

Completion

territory.

roads should afford
ulus

the

to

of

these

future stim¬

a

company's

business,
into an
area
with
a
favorable
climate,
abundance of water, and Undevel¬
transportation

providing

suitable for homes,
enterprises, and fac¬

land

oped

commercial
The

tories.

Railroad

Erie

and

West Shore Railroad provide rail
facilities.
-

ing substantial generating capac¬
ity to prepare for this growth. In
1948 it had only four hydro plants
and one small steam plant, with
total capability of 36,000 kw. The
Tomkins
Cove
plant was built,
with one generator of 24,000 kw.
steam capacity completed in 1949
a

similar

has started
000

A

kw.

plant

is

in

one

on

a

new

also

1951.

will have total capability of
000

kw.

able

or

as

to

nearly

in

1948.

sell

power

ities until its
the

1961.

is

forecast

times

as

now

be

will

to

other

util¬

1955

for

of

his

gained 17%
No earnings

has been

issued

by the management, but earnings
expected to compare favor¬

ably with last year's 80c

per

share.

Rockland's

earnings on
the year-end net plant account in
1953-54 were only 4% (as report¬
ed by Standard & Poor's)

$4,027.
„

with

part of

a

provement.
With no equity fi¬
nancing apparently necessary for
some time
(since the construction
program can now taper off) share

earnings

expected

are

anticipated

the

rapid

to

reflect

major

power

pool

in New York State.

Rockland

has

been

The

stock

is

over-counter
pays

is

$5,330.

.



/

of

the

to

f K

keep

/-\-n

us

prosper-

n

™s' then' is

Oliver J. Troster

Singer
-KT

AM

XT

&

Co.,
/"I

1

*

(Troster,
Trinity Place,

74

J

_

\

'

*'

Poorly

society,

and

weaUh

few

with

little

called

extremely

Importance

of

Advertising

families

both

.

+,

in

one

growth

on

the

Colonel

These securities

But> that

war-

was

over

rolling

u«

nnw

LOS ANGELES^ C^a

Tegeler

in

a] *eeps us rolll"S, now in

Company

&

board

—

these

had

a

psychological

factors

K

too.

spend money for

plants,

and

new

new

stores,

machinery,

,

Wis.

735

n0rth

Bache

to.,

&

Water
business

Company.

we

matter

of record only.

50,000 Shares

Corporation

(A Michigan Corporation)

Johnston Build¬

ing.

Common Stock
With Dean Witter Co.
(Special

to

PORTLAND,

Witter &

($1.00 Par Value)

The Financial Chronicle)

Underdahl

is

Ore.—Kenneth T.
now

with

Dean

Co., Equitable Building.

GOLKIN

6-

CO-

With Joe McAlister Co.
GREENVILLE,

Alister

Jr.

is

S. C.—Hugh V.

with

Joe

Mc¬

Co., 318 East Coffee Street.

61

Broadway

Fremont

Street,
for

in

Mr.
the

many
years, was formerly with Marshall

Willis has been added to the staff
of

—

Breitengross, who has been

placed privately for investment through the undersigned. They

Stubnitz Greene Spring

.

Breitengross has become associated with Adolph G. Thorsen,

new

announcement appears as a

Norman,

q

they investment

When

M.

(special to the financial chronicle)

prosperity.

optimistic,

.

MILWAUKEE,

Businessmen and manufacturers

currently quoted
19V2
and

Chronicle)

been

directors

Now With Adolph Thorsen

great deal to do with

S°°d business. Newspaper advertising has created a climate of
confidence in which it has been
possible lor us to consume our

way

Leslie

cording to
Bresident.

they feel about the future> whether
they have confidence in Washing-

are

were

has
of

Consumer confidence! How eiec£a to me ooaia oi directors
f
, about their ]o
i
t to
of
Precision Radiation
InstruPe0Pie *eei about tneir local, stat~
t
t
f Lo
Angeles
acand national governments, how nienis, inc., oi i^us /yigeies, ac
,

around

to The Financial

the

get

D o n a i a Muraocn Oi uempsey-

by 1950.

1955?

offered for sale and this

CHARLOTTE, N. C.—Laurie H.

.

Elected Director

war

demand Yas. resP01}slble for the
sPuld
business ri8ht after the

in

Joins Bache Staff
(Special

i

-

of the

admit that pent-up

ton

And the average

not

1 1

.

three-for-one treatment - their
pictures taken, particulars on the
Polaroid
Corporation
and
the
latest quotation on the stock.

persons.

Certainly I would be

have

70%

a

city family today earns over $6,000

are

P

.

revolution New York City) is following his

a

60c to yield about 3%.

Walker,
one

and

Today?

living

Oliver J. Troster

Col.

area.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

System

a

and

cai,

$4,000. Back in
family earned

..

those

$10,000.

over

there is

Central Hudson Gas

Electric, the Rockland
now

not
not

ear

including

family,

and

work

Fewer

mark^ base *n itself

middle-class

men

Today, the average for the
...

farmers

cities

over

average

American

at

years.

we

keens

but with

child, a
a

Is Benefiting

the

been

ample regulatory "room" for im¬

business absorbs

capacity, possibly in
Through its new intercon¬

husibusi

Tnne
June

increase in the number of

1944

same

2 W3gG e?rners 80 that we todaY Land camera. He is also expert
have nearly achieved a one-class, in trading the stock. Those that

not

college

Since 1947 there has been

with incomes

apply to
the

more

and
ana

child

a

a

,

1 C

classmates

this
tnis

diploma,

a

has

help

he

said

$4,000-a-year job!
Who

1955

are

Since

eood
good

were

extra

nection
&

own

five

It

172,-

quarter

revenues

under

construction,
using New York City's drinking
water (en route to the City) to
generate electricity. With all these
new units completed the
company

much

first

and net income 18%.

Work

third unit of 70,18,000 kw. hydro

the

Rockland's

the

The company has been develop¬

and

For

just

Click! Click!

e

month to start

nut
out

start
start

wife, nprbins
perhaps
a

Turnpike, the Garden State Park¬
way.

and

administration
will
will

la Please...

IncSaTefthTmldd cfasffroS old «me(hobbywith his Polaroid
?,Uahk.ingPT ^
inpcreased the middle-class group spot pictures

com nan v

He wanted
of

u

should

June has

nrnohpr ol fpehninl
number nf tecnnicai

with

100

Equity

ing planned with the New Jersey
way,

the

lately?

getting offers of from $325
It is nothing short of fantastic

whn
who

'

earn

have broadened
?ur mar^e!: buse with a greatly
uicreased number of potential
"uyers of goods and services. This

interviews

they

than their $300 per

10

9

Stock

because

some

con"^ t0 ^ prosperity

startling of
whopping

figures

dozen

*n s^ort,

their job offer. Upon

paying enough.

$30

Debs.__

past

A11C

One

hedged

he

because

Stock

Common

do

esneOallv
especially

an

not

Character, education
advertising
are
the
basic

<

were

Total Long Term Debt
Preferred

and

doing

inh

nf

nffere/ him an^
htrn^

ness

of

completed

Fund

these

expect to

?his

graduate

inquiry,

world.

and

economic

that

pr0Cess

such

B°bson Institute senior

had accepted

standard of living almost un¬
most other parts of

a

under

cjty families make

been

offered

%

Mortgage Bonds

Sinking

nome

places

nnmher

a

are

makes

opener is found in
leveling

eye

great

that is yours,

car

sever™! offers

and

we

that

But this is not all of the
story.

ous

who

these

living

j?. yeais The real
you

children to college?

your

that

revolution

roof, not necessarily to individuals,

appliances
yours? To be able to send

are

Millions

New

the

the

to

the household

own

that

Milford.
The

to

that

families

did

ever

have the kind of
go

1958.

revolution
a

to

a? y°u P1(JD~ and fewer families are making
r!av? Did ,i°n over $10'000- Only 9.8% of our
aay.
you

Roger W. Babson

to

of,

addition

capacity between
Yes, it is a tre¬

believable to

of all

mind

has

expect to own
a

our

As little

■■

will

group, earn less than $3,000. Only
15% of the city families are today
found in this group. But
keep in

to

ened

p p

ago

things you've

service

a

business

10%-12%

and

part

families, including the
traditionally
low
farm-income

look

a

what

you.

year.
space-

heating business is increasing at
record-breaking rate.
While

h

using
this

County, New Jersey. The other
subsidiary, Pike County Light &
Power, serves Pike County, Penn¬
sylvania, being bordered on the
north and east by the Delaware

pany

at

V"

and to build up spaceheating. Its gas rates are by far
the
lowest
in
the
Metropolitan
area, and it can sell gas for spaceheating at a price substantially
lower than equivalent coal and
oil prices.
Consequently, 56% of
its

Russia

that

30%

a

shame.

natural gas

County and parts of
and Sullivan Counties.

20

Rusis

most

fact

the

that

between $5,000 and $i0,000 a
year.
At the other end of the scale,
only

should

lumbia Gas

1956

mendous

44% of all non-farm families

olution

that

in

But

is

feel

their productive

$10,090 annually.

over

busi¬

sufficiently good to necessitate
further

a

the fact that

years

all

taking place right
nose than has taken
place

has

be

Notes that since

annually!

a

economic

is

Gas

program)

facturers

Terms real "eye-opener" in economic

sources

the Delaware River, including all
Rockland

Russia to shame."

underway in past dozen

process

And

1954. When projecting
plans into the future, most manu¬

family income in
social and economic revolu¬

only 9.8% of city families make

now
buys gas under
long-term contracts from Colum¬

areas

a

good.

to
spend about
5%
these things in 1955 than

it spent in

a

$5,000 and $10,000.

leveling

The

revenues.

of operations in three states it has

express

on

70% increase in the number of families
with annual incomes of over $4,000 and that a
"whopping"
44% of all nonfarm families enjoy an income of between

Co. in 1952 added substantially to
the gas business, which in 1954

period

a

constituting

as

1947 there has been

RocklandTras--'

former

decade

tion here that "should put

successful

most

tributors of natural
tion

more

are

plans

By ROGER W. BABSON

the past

Rockland Light & Power Com¬

Family Income

times

ness

Mr. Babson describes the sharp increase in

By OWEN ELY

.

know

The Rise in

17

New York 6,

N. Y.

18

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2650)

Trust

Farmers
York

NEW

OFFICERS, ETC.

Bankers

and

lvlSVISED

the

Currency in Washington, has
approved the bank's application
for
offices to
be
opened in
Plains.

L.

Donald

and

Ycrk,

New

Guaranty Trust Company of

Mervine as an
As sistant

staff

Trqasurer.
M r.
Curry
has

been

tion in

with

1947

Polk

Davis
d

r

a

11

w e

&

Sunderland

Kiendl.

Pension

M

Noyes

r.

Fifth

t y

i n

William

i g h t

(Her

e

years5

service

1

c

•

Ex-

Corn

Earlier he
was with Yokohama Specie Bank,
]btd
in
New
York, and with
i 'perry Corporation.
,

promotions and six new

Three

L'jpointments to the official staff
of
Bankers
Trust Company of
) rew
York, were announced on
June

Sloan Colt, Presi¬
Elevated to
the post of

7

S.

by

dent.

Vice-Presidents

Assistant

Arthur

formerly

Jr.,

Griffin,

B.

were

assigned
to the company's Park Avenue
branch, and E. G. Grimm, for¬
merly Assistant Treasurer, who is
With
the
company's
Letter of
Credit Division. Promoted to the
i

Treasurer,

Assistant

n

post of Assistant Manager of the
i' jondon branch was David Sum-

Auditor

formerly

3 ncrs.

First

The

the

of

been

bank

June 6

on

block

short

a

home which

Company

Maria Bergson

a

century the

the

well
of the
Walter Brotheras

textile industry.

be

veteran of 35 years with
City, is Vice-Presi¬
dent in charge. He has spent 23

ton,

a

The

bank

has

73

in Greater New York and 59 in 20

also

was

the

derwriters

ization

Comptroller

Mr. Griffin joined the

Company.

organization in 1951, Mr. Grimm
m 1916, and Mr. Summers in 1926.
In addition to the recent promo-

«

1'ons, four

were
elected. They
F. Ahlborn, with the

department
Robert

re

i
(

Assistant Treas¬
ocmpany's 'banking

new

the

in

urers

since 1932 and assigned
Operations; C. Barse Haff, with

ompany

lo

tie Southwest District of the Out-

Division, who began his
-association with Bankers Trust in

c

f-Town

1951; Frank Mauro, of the Metro¬
politan Division, who started with
Bankers Trust Company in 1950;
and William L. Rockholz, Amuse¬

Industries

ment

Mr.

Group.

Itockholz joined the staff in 1949.
Also appointed to new posts were

William

B. Kehrt, named Chief
Engineer of the Building Depart¬
ment and S. C. Wisely, appointed

Auditor

the

of

Office.

London

Mr. Kehrt joined the ocmpany in
1332 and Mr.

Wisely in 1934.

sj:

J.

the

board

Chase

President

Insurance

of

a

Compa¬
member

directors

Manhattan

Bank

of

of
of

The
New

York, John J. McCloy, Chairman,
announced

vrill

on

June 2.

succeed

is

hattan

Mr. DeWitt

Francis

Chairman

former

retiring

as

director.

of

W.

Cole,
Travelers,

Chase Man¬

a

Mr.

DeWitt

is

a

director of The Hartford National
Bank and Trust Company in Hart¬

ford, Conn., and is

Mechanics
He also is
ford

a

Savings
a

trustee of the

Bank

there.

director of two Hart¬

industrial

concerns,
HoloCorporation and
Veeder-Root, Inc. He is an active

Ivrome

Screw

participant in the direction
community institutions

many

Hartford.
with

York, has just completed

modeling

of

the

of

at

He has been associated

The

Travelers

Insurance

Companies since 1925.
■*v

*

re¬

branch office

its

in

the

Woolworth
Building.
This
completely modernized office on
Broadway in the City Hall area

offers its customers the latest

now

banking appointments.

Irving has
banking fa¬

maintained complete

cilities in the Woolworth Building
since it was opened in 1913. Hugh
M.

Marsh, Jr., Vice-President,

is

the Officer in Charge.
*

The

C.

In

Midland

Marine

of

W.

and

Trust

York,

of

2562,

Abell

the

bank

entered

graduate

of

Louisville

of

3

service

He

is

University

received

his

of
a

of

Mas¬

Univer¬

Office.

the

at

Mr.

Innes

joined the Trust Company in July
1935.

He

attended

New

York

University and Trinity College
(Hartford, Conn.). He is assigned
to the Branch Administration De¬

partment

with

headquarters

in

Brooklyn, N. Y.
On

June

Daniel I.

6

appointment of

Sargent

Assistant

an

as

Vogel,

Company

was

President

Flanigan.

is

a

sity

announced

and

came

February

1955.
Manufacturers
gent

was

ment

by

Mr.

Sargent

Brown

graduate of

Univer¬

to

the

Prior

bank

to

in

joining

Trust, Mr. Sar¬
associated with Manage¬

Advisory
Mr.

pany.

Services,

a

divi¬

signed

to

Sargent
the

will

bank's

be

as¬

Domestic

Department and his territory will
embrace

of

the

cf the Chase Manhattan Bank




of

Y.,

*

State

*

the

Marine

the

be¬

Trust

&

part

a

Trust

Midland

of

Pennsyl¬

Clark,

by

bank

will

consist

Associated

issue

in

June

of

reference

2,

to the

made

was

page

by

offering of 45,000 shares of the
capital stock, $z5 par, the follow¬
ing information pertinent to the
offering is contained in the cir¬
cular:

In

with

accordance

mendations
rectors

of

and

the

the

recom¬

of

Board

Di¬

author¬
ization by the special meeting of
shareholders held on May 23. 19hd
and

pursuant

to

of the

1948

elected

was

the

since

1929 and

Comptroller

title

added

President

Vice-

of

lyn, N. Y., announced

June

on

1,

meeting of the Board of
Trustees
of
"The
Dime,"
Mr.
Arthur J.
Miles
was
appointed
a

Assistant

Auditor.
the

entered

Dime"

in

Mr.

employ

1938.

has

He

Miles

"The

of

served

in

various capacities in the Flatbush
Branch and Main Office including
those

of

Teller,

Chief

and

been

Senior

Auditor

Supervisor.

member

a

He

the

of

has

Savings

Banks Auditors and Comptrollers
Forum since 1948 and has served

the

Cost

Conference

Analysis

and

Tax

of

that

Committees

570

Dime

lyn,

Club,

composed

the

of

close

on
May 23, 1955, thus
increasing the capital stock from

shares to 135,000 shares.
addition, the special meeting

125,000
In

of shareholders authorized

bank from
000

in¬

an

the

in

crease

shares.

capital stock of the
135,000 shares to 180,The 45,000 additional

shares of capital stock, $25 par, so
authorized are to be offered at

$91 per share to all shareholders,
pro

rata,

the basis of

on

one

N.

and
employees of
Savings Bank of Brook¬

Y.

has

elected

the

fol¬

dent; Hugh J. White, Vice-Presi¬
dent; Dolores A. Daken, Secretary
and

Howard W. Polock, Treasurer.
Dime Club was organized

The

1933

by

a

further

among

group

of employees

social

members

the

bank's

personnel.
*

for sales

Jersey.

regular meeting of the

Board of Directors of City Bank

*

Tyner, Jr.,

of National Bank

of

of

U.

S.

pro¬

bonds

war

Before

in

t h at" he

Lyncn, Pierce,
Beane, New York bro¬
kerage firm.
Fenner

Mr.

&

Canada

both

the

was

director

a

Passaic

of

and

Clifton

Chambers of Commerce.

He also

member

Passaic

was

a

of

the

Rotary Club, the public relations
ceiianiaefc

Bankers

*

Increased

by

$50,COO,

the

tional

County

Assn., etc.
*

of

Passaic

tne

or

Bank

*

stock

a

Little

of

dividend

Falls

Na¬

Little

Falls, N. J.,
May 24 enlarged its capital
from $150,000 to $200,000.

of

capital stock held of record

of

the

3,

1955

of

close

business

after giving

8%

stock

the

on

June

Issuance

additional

stock

.'hares
subject to

is

as

effect .to the

dividend.

45,000

capital

if.

Paul

M.

of

of
ap¬

i;.

*

Canada,

Bank & Trust Co. of

Clifton, N. J., died
a

June 3. He

on

58 years of age,

according to

Summit, N. J. staff correspond¬

ent

the

of

Newark

from

News,"

A

whose

*

merger of

Camden

Trust

&

J.,
National

sauken

if

the First

Bank

Co.

the

and
Bank

of

Penn¬

of

Penn¬

sauken, N. J., has been approved
by the directors of the two banks

according
"Inquirer"

to

the

of

banks

rocai

at

Philadelphia

May

will

29,

Further details
lows

which

the

in

operated

"Evening

account

we

quote:

pro-

June

given

28.

fol¬

as

"Inquirer":
National

will

be

the Penhsauken office

as

First

the

on

on

were

"Pennsauken

of

vote

meetings

Camden

National.

The

consolidation will
den

give First Cam¬
National five banking offices

in Camden and

surrounding

com¬

munities.
The

terms

of

the

consolidation

calls for exchange of 1V2 shares of
first Camden National stock for
each share of Pensauken National.

The merger will give First Cam¬
National Bank capital funds

den

aggregating
and

more

than $5,700,000

valuation

asset

loans

and

of

approxi¬

mately $1,500,000.
Edwin

T.

'

,

Ferran, President of
National, will become

Pennsauken
a

for

reserves

discounts

Vice-President of First Camden

National.
:

.

*

■

*

^

Jason L. Fenimore, Comptroller
of the Bryn Mawr Trust Company
of

Bryn Mawr, Pa., died

25.

He

on

May

57 years of age, it is
the
Philadelphia

was

learned

from

"Inquirer"; according to that
he became associated with

paper

the

trust

ago,

and before that he

three

company

years

was

Sec¬

retary

and
Treasurer
of
the
Wayne Title & Trust Company of

Wayne, Pa.
if.

The

if.

capital

National

of

Bank

of

if.

Blairsville

the

Blairsville, Pa.»

has been increased, as of May 25,
from $150,000 to $225,000 as a re¬
sult cf a stock dividend.
if

A

stock

$

t.

dividend

the

Empire

I

of

$250,000
the capital of

has served to double

National

Bank

of

C'arksburg, West Va., which as of
May 25 is announced as $500,000
compared
with
$250,000 previ¬
ously.
if

The

if

Peoples

Company
opened

of

this

if

Bank

&

Trust

Indianapolis,
Ind.„
week its remodeled

banking quarters, at the same ad¬
as heretofore, 130 East Mar¬
ket Street, invitations to the in¬
dress

spection of which

by the entire

were

force

of

extended
the

bank,,
directors, officers, department
managers and staff members.

Assistant- to

the President of the Passaic-Clifton National

was

*

:

if

The

if

Industrial

Detroit

if.

National

Bank-

of

Detroit, Mich., has by
the sale of
$250,000 of new stock,,
raised its capital from
$2,500,000
to $2,750,000, effective
May 26.
if

if

*

The capital of the First National
Bank of Camden, S. C., as of

his early life in
New England and moved to Sum¬

May
was enlarged to the extent of
$60,000, $50,COO of the increase
having been due to a stock divi¬

ago.

dend

associated with the

030

of

Assistant to the

the

addition

in

Born

Canada

15

Albany,

N.

Y.,

Mr.

spent

years

27,

of that

*

T.

the

mit

relationships
of

motion
New

addi¬

tional share for each three shares

of

lowing new officers for the com¬
ing year: Francis J. Kenna, Presi¬

in

at

record

officers

The Dime

to

of

proval of the Comptroller of tne
Currency.

organization.
The

Currency, 10,000 shares of
capital stock were distributed es
an
8% stock dividend to share¬
business

*

that at

approval by the Comptroller

holders

1952.

George C. Johnson, President of
The Dime Savings Bank of Brook¬

Ralph
At

Bank

Company and is presently
of

,

of Elmira,

subsequently

Elmira

the

came

*

the

Prince Street at Broadway branch,

which

sion of Price Waterhouse & Com¬

%

Manager

N.

Treasurer of Manufacturers Trust

vania.

Irving

National Bank

shares

three

stockholders of the
plans to increase the capital funds
of the
bank.
With
the present

re¬

head-

the

Second

on

the

of

New

June

on

He is assigned to the Secu¬
Main

the

corporation are
located.
Mr.
Brown
began his
banking career in 1922 with the

with

ters Degree at Columbia

bank's

where

served

worked for Merrill

will

stock.

approval

Trust

position he will

new

Buffalo

quarters

as

1950.

the

and

in

Innes

the

May

Midland

Marine

With his

side

in

Company

in

the

R.

by Horace C. Flanigan, President.
Mr.

of

formerly
Comptroller

was;

and

Company of Southern New York.

Frank

Gordon

announced

was

He

Vice-President

each

the

our

Company of Southern New York.

Assistant Secretaries of Manufac¬
turers

Corporation.

3,

value
the
underwriting are: Union Securi¬
ties Corporation, Adams & Hinck¬
ley, Nugent & Igoe, Julius A.
Rippel, Inc. and Parker & Weissenborn, Inc.

He was made Auditor in

*

#

appointment

Abell

sity.

if

DeWitt,

nies, has been elected

v/ho

Irving Trust Company of New

rity Analysis Department

Doyle

The Travelers
of

;

Co.

of

capital

'

Trust

Bankers

of

office

overseas

its

June

record

to

of 180,000 shares of $25 par

elected

was

of

Eank

purchase any
unsubscribed shares.
Giving ef¬
fect to the current issue, capital¬

at

Harold

Elmira

of

of

headed

&

Dodge

Com¬

that

announced

meeting

same

Brown

foreign countries.

Trust

Midland

with

two

State

Subscription warrants ex-,
pire on June 24. A group of un¬

with

merger

he

II

Treasury Dept. in charge of

added that the stockholders of the

*

is offering

for

share

new

of Central New York.

It

branches

its

of $150,000.

J.,

N.

Watertcwn,

held.

Port

and

Auburn

by

Marine

pany

with the Times Square of¬

years

$91 per

Y.
The President of
is Eugene C. Donovan.

followed

the

First National

fice.

in

War

was

N.

additional shares of its
stock of $25 p r value at
share on the bas s of one

45,000
capital

Acquisition of the bank by Ma¬
rine Midland Corporation would

important segement

an

N.

bank

the

Union Ma'ket

if

shareholders

It oper¬

$21,000,000.

new

at

capital cf $900,$750,0( 0 by a

National

The

Trust

Auburn

a

dividend

Newark,

subse¬

to

in charge of
During World

National

of

from

*

assets

of

offices

Byron,

has served

raised

000,

established in 1906
are
reported

was

total

excess

ates

For nearly half

branch

leading stage personalities
as

in

Associates and the

bank's architects.

its

and

designed by

was

The

stockholders.

off-beat color schemes feature the
new

subject

relations.

i',:

Bank

Mass., reports

banking authorities as well as ac¬
ceptance by the Auburn Trust

its previous location. Unusal

from

is

%

As of May 26, the

stock

and

constructed

be

State Tnruway.

stock

quent approval by the regulatory

quar¬

the site of the

on

Theatre,

Empire

new

'

has been approved by
Auburn Trust Company di¬

rectors

Branch;

into

moved

is the

at that time

to

National

plan

the

Also scheduled for

1.

#

of

capital

its

juncture of Tarrytown Road and
Route
9, adjacent
to the New

of¬

share

each

Ihe

the

renamed

opening
office

of the Auburn
Trust Company, of Auburn, N. Y.

Branch of
Eiank of New

Street

Broadway-40th
the

Corporation

for

for

capacity he

public

West¬

for

call

Thursday, June 9, 1955

.

on

exchange four shares of its
stock

of

Plans

14.

will be located on
opposite Cleveland

Ave.

Dec.

about

a

the

Square

National

has

York

ters

*

if

if.

Times

The

where he has been

Assistant Manager.

n

Midland

fers to

common

A*

*

*

.■

-

change Bann,
;

Marine

named

was

ap¬

num¬

St., is presently scheduled to open

the - acquisition of the
capital stock of the Auburn Trust
Company, Auburn, N. Y. whereby

Street, and

Promann

Central

plan, for

bank's branch in
Frankfurt/Main, Germany.

Cuiry

approved

Bank

to

office

which

fice,

ioiK

also

directors

offices

total

that

.

The West White Plains of¬

there.

payable

par

The

B.

Manager at the

Bernard F.

Chcmi-

with

H.

23rd

at

Avenue

common

value $50.00 per share,
payable July 15, to stockholders
of record June 17, 1955.

stock,

Assistant

an

the

on

corporation

1955. They also declared
the regular quarterly dividend of
50
cents per share on
the 4%
convertible cumulative preferred

the Garfield branch,

Treasurer at

IXervine joins
Guar

made

was

Carl

Officer.

Trust

the

ihe

Quarters have
Elwood Ave.,
Hawthorne, and complete bank¬
ing
facilities will be available

July 1, to stockholders of record

ment, Charles F. Blake was pro¬
moted to Custody Officer and El¬
bert Wilbert Jr. was appointed a

of

firm

lav/

W

the

share

a

of

to¬

been secured at 361

June 17,

Department, and Edward
T.
Phelps, Retirement Division,
who
were
appointed
Assistant
Treasurers. In the Trust Depart¬

as¬

cents

offices,

opening by July 1.

of

dividend

quarterly

National

chester

Hawthorne

8 the Board

stock

Real

Oisen,

T.

a

two

Tarrytown previously

of

ber
"

White

West

additional installa¬

an

proved will bring

meeting in New York on
of Directors of
Midland Corporation de¬

20

Estate

since

sociated

trust

Oddie

were

1

-

clared

bank, it was announced on June 1.
Also named to the bank's official

the

of

a

June

department
of the bank have been appointed
Assistant Vice-Presidents of the
Connach

I

"

Marine

At

Mac-

the appoint¬
ment of Bernard F. Curry as a
Trust Officer and of Robert C.
Hew York announces

" ■',

*

%

These

gether with

Trust

%

and

Hawthorne

Mortgage Department at the
Company's Head Office.

and

capitalizations

June 1, that the Comptroller of

on

7, William H.

signed to the Fifth Avenue Branch
of the Trust Company and Mr.
Scheidel to the Real Estate, Bond

CONSOLIDATIONS
BRANCHES

of New

Company

June

on

Scarbrough and John A. Scheidel
were"appointed Assistant Trust
Officers.
Mr. Scarbrough is as¬

News About Banks
NEW

held

.

President
Westchester,

in White Plains, N. Y., announced

He

bank

became
in

1944

President,

as

George

Young

Jr.

In

sale of

the

new

amount, while $10,increase

represented

accruing from the
stock, as a result the

Volume 131

Number 5436

.

.The Commercial arid Financial Chronicle

.

(2651)

capital is

now $160,000 compared
$100,000 previously.

with

*

electorate

Sterling Convextibilily and

*

extensive

Robert H. Seal has been elected
Assistant

Vice-President

Gross National Bank

Texas.

He

of

duties

of

San

An¬

the

new

June

a

The British Election Result

The

assumed

tonio,

his

of

position

Dr.

1.
if

if

convertibiii y

President S. Clark Beise, of the
Bank

of

Calif.,

America,

San
the

announces

the

ai

Francisco,

duced. At the

for

return to

a

be

of sterling. Says aim is to return to convertibility

delivery
large scale gen¬
eral purpose electronic data proc¬
essing machine. This, Mr. Beise
■explained, is a major, high-speed
bank

computer
called

of

a

the

of

kind

"Electronic

scribed it

fact that
the result of the general election
Eden's

Conservative

Government
office for

in

,

a

further period

de¬

*

to

up

a

is liable

years

machine of tremendous

capacities,
capable of the mass processing of
business data at lightening speed.
Pre-installation work is novv in

five

affect

to

the

prospects

sterling

o

t

o

f
a

Possibly

systems

consumers'

est

possible

have

votion

of

staff

effort

in

in that direction will be the

move

11C

:

The

*

s

Canadian
head

merce,

that

nounces

Bank

G.

of

Com¬

Toronto,

has

sity, joined the bank in 1947. Fol¬
lowing earlier experience in
he

the

at

head

served

office,
Assist¬

successively as
Manager in Hamilton, Inspec¬

ant

tor at the head office and Assist¬
ant

Manager of the main Toronto

branch.
if

Nickel

ited,

the

of

International

Company of Canada Lim¬

was

June

on

7

appointed

a

director of the Bank of Montreal,
head office Montreal.
Mr. Win-

who

gate,

joined

International

Nickel 20 years ago, became Pres¬
ident of the company and of its
United States subsidiary in 1954.
He

is

director of various other

a

companies,

is

a

trustee

of

New

York's

community

organizations.

Peet

&

CITY, Mo.

Jr.

pressure

a

sterling, and
have be¬

on

would

pressure

aggravated by

badly timed

a

reduction of the bank rate. Never¬
theless

the

Socialists

heavily

are

committed to cheap money policy,
so
that
they
would
have felt
impelled to act without much de¬

lay.

would have
restrictions,

reinforced
and they
would have restricted imports, in
They

exchange

be

able

lower

order

to

bank

rate

duly

large reduction of the gold
through the withdrawal of

to

without risking

the

an

un¬

reserve

funds

because

here

kept

of

the

high

bank rate.
Convertibility would have been

indefinitely postponed by
While

government.
Mr.

Gaitskell

a Labor
opposition,

in

made

of

secret

no

his
hostility towards the
idea.
Possibly as a Socialist Chancellor
the

of

Exchequer he would have

felt impelled to pay lip service to
his support of the ideal of con¬

vertibility,
be

not

for

emphasizing

time

same

that

favorable

for

its

the

at

conditions

long time to

a

would

adoption

come.

now

the

to

idea

of

a

flexible

pound. Mr. Gaitskell would prefer
to

make

changes, if necessary, by
devaluations

or

H.

O.

Co., 23 West 10th Street,

members

the

of

New

York

and

Mr.

official

and would

of such

LOUIS,

able

Mo. —Paul

C.

Uhlenhop has joined the staff of
Edward D. Jones &

Fourth

Street,

Co., 300 North

members

of

convertibility

sterling.

have

may

Legal
to wait

the

a

favorable moment when it

will be considered safe to

assume

commitment.

a

of

recently well-informed circles

thinking in terms of 1956,
they believe that convert¬

were
now

ibility will be resumed in the
future. Should

near

this

progress

at

Britain's

economy

able

extent,

have

to

There

is

the strikes

writing
to

a

however,

revise

their

in

damage

consider¬

they

sterling to find their
that

Mr.

in

to

Daiton

&

Butler

the

own

has

authorities

the idea of

a

sible
that

office, he will be
his
monetary

moment.
of

some

were

Co., 735

Elworthy Co.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

FRANCISCO,

Francis H.

White has

until

filiated with

It

his

is




outflow

though this entailed

even

believe

That

have

part of the Com¬
convertibility plan,

but

faded

later

ground.
the

it

Now

into

the

Exchequer

the

back¬

Chancellor

is

inclined

of

once

towards

combining the
turn to convertibility with the
more

re¬

re¬

The
and

First

196

Boston

associates

offering

are

$74,000,000 of 3V4%

Florida

State

revenue

bonds

1995

7,

The issue was
competitive bidding June

at

on

at

par.

bid of 98.32%.

a

Proceeds from the

bonds

ect

No.

which
link

is

State

a

envisioned

the

as

north-south

the

Parkway expected to extend

sterling. This does not

the authorities would like to allow

starts

at

sterling

connection to Route U. S. 441

of

fluctuate

to

before

the

$2.78-$2.82

freely

for

announced

new

or

secret. It

the

speculators

sterlingto

be

seen

limits would

be

whether they would
a

seems

authorities

it

existing limits

dollar rate. It remains

whether the

as

They merely

war.

widen the

probable that the

would

in

closely-guarded
prefer to

ignorance

keep

the

of

limits.
In

the

half

its

mile

Boulevard,
It

then

monetary

of

policy,

British

south
a

end

}

Greater

in

1954

tion

Miami

adjacent

terminus

of

Metropolitan

to

the

the

with

1
a

of

50%

figure

census

from

of

more

the

as

than

three

United

Florida 9, an existing

direct

provides

leading

At the in¬

interchange
to

access

to

Miami,

Florida

Miami

of

now

is

offer

af¬

sell

concerns

are,

turing,

construction

Two Join Hooker &
(Special to The

SAN
A.

Financial

nor

have

become

Hooker

&

associated

Fay,

return

Montgomery
Street.
Mr. O'Malley was previ¬
ously with Brush, Slocumb & Co,

H. L. Jamieson Adcfc
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN

George

FRANCISCO, Call-—
Pokorny has been added

to the staff of H. L. Jamieson

Inc.,

Russ

to

convertibility. Unfortu¬

nately, the coincidence of the Con¬
victory with two major
industrial
disputes
has
compli¬

With Vickers Brotheis

a

are

solicitation of

has become affiliated with Vickeu
Brothers of New York.

an

offer to buy

any

of

'-/'V;..

ASSOCIATES, INC.

Par Value)

Price $5.00 per

the situation. It would

mistake to

held

remove

be

Share

restrictions

is liable to be

be obtained in this State from the undersigned and in any
lawfully be offered from registered or licensed investment

on

sterling

the balance of

gravely affected by

or

brokers in securities in such State.

Charles Plohn & Co.

a

the remaining

by overseas countries just at

the moment when

may

State where these securities may
dealers

,

Members
New

York

25 Broad Street

Stock
•

Exchange

\

(Special to The Financial ChrohicIe)

COMMON STOCK

Copies of the Prospectus

Co,,,

Building.

or

servative

with

221

312,500 Shares

NATIONAL TELEFILM

heavy ini¬

Fay

Chronicle)

FRANCISCO, Calif.—Dean

quite recently, of the

no

trans¬

Eyre, Jr. and Kevin J. O'Malley

'-'f'

The
natural
expected to be firm, so

was

and

portation industries.

offering is made only by the Prospectus.

( 10(

and moin

BOSTON, Mass.—Graham Shavr

ISSUE
•

t)

leading

than 33% of the working popula¬
tion is employed in the manufac*

areas.

to

&:i

the

major

ing April 1, 1995, these bonds

an

thi

brings
visitors

this
area,
Greater'
contains
over
1,65)

manufacturing

Miami

April 1, 1955 and matur¬

these securites. The

a

to 1j,j

Although

which

5,000,000

annually,

industry

area

m

as

the Parkway
rapidly than thn

State.

tradd,

times

States

by

more

the

estimated

Beach and other metropolitan and

Dated

195)

one-

tersection of Routes U. S. 441 and

routes

of

tourist

northerly direc¬

a

directly

grown

rest

tion to terminate at Route Florida

This advertisement is neither

NEW

the

approximately

500,000. The population of Florid \
during the 1940-1954 period nan

Hollywood
point north of Miami.
in

southern

Parkway, which

had an estimated popula¬
approximately 750,000, an

of

increase

of

70 west of Fort Pierce.

domestic

the

Project No.

southern

runs

developed
sphere

the

first

The route of

did

traffic.

area,

con¬

Sunshine

t)

The greatest source of potential
traffic for Project No. 1 wjII b)

Authority's Proj¬
104-mile toll road,

in the future to north of Jackson¬

want to

to

of the

1,

in

used for the

to be

are

struction

of these

sale

ville.

that

completed.
feasible

prior to opening the entire project

served

Corporation

it

wintetf

segment of Project No. I

open any

grown

laxation of the present rigidity of
mean

is

considered

has

to

monwealth

not

is

Turnpike Aufhorily
Bonds Being Marketed

was

idea

construction

It

the

whole, and the coastal

that

reverted

throughout

until

understood

advisors

Elworthy & Co., Ill payments of the United Kingdom

Sutter Street.

the

reverse

working

difficulties

no

convertibility.

exchange

Calif.—

become

to

have

tial withdrawals following on the

cated

SAN

of

contractor*)

should

$74,083,000 Florida

due

flexible sterling rate.

beginning Jan. 1,

1994.

fast

been

pursue

that there would be

John R.

North Water Street.

Now With

to check it,
safeguarding the

measures

temporary part-time unem¬
ployment. Possibly history may

won

the

000 for the year

policy. His aim is to return to
convertibility at the earliest pos¬

trend

Kurtz has been added to the staff
F.

if necessary,

Turnpike Authority

may

forecast.

to

reason

very

from

.

.

ing

Adds

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Gardner

the

politically in

adopt,

sake

gold,

sion created
by a Conservative
victory would provide the right
psychological moment for resum¬

■of

continues

now

It would be difficult to forecast

sterling

New York and Midwest Stock Ex¬

changes.

—

measures.

repeat itself in this respect.

important is that, while until quite

revenues

range

some

opinion that the favorable impres¬

MILWAUKEE, Wis.

boom

is

to

taken

was

for Project
$4,600,000 for
the year beginning Jan. 1, 1957,
estimated to be the first year oi
operation, to revenues of $15,825,1

with¬

from

the

Gardner Daiton

the

position

a

Estimated

No.

have allowed the rates

confirmed

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

have

support

transferable

in

markets

Now

With Edward D. Jones

would

Gaitskell

level.

Midwest Stock Exchanges.

ST.

if

power may

monetary

government

re¬

ling to fluctuate freely and to find
own level. On the other hand,

Ray A.

—

with

transferable

constitute

The Labor party is known to be

hostile

drawn

is

deflationary
But

prices ranging from 103V2% after
March
31, 1962 to
100%
after
31, 1982.

March

its

(Special to The Financial Chuonicle)

KANSAS

of

the date of convertibility. What is

easy,

adverse

purchasing

obviate the necessity for

course

government

such

occasional

H. O. Peet Adds

of

•

would, balance of payments. In 1952, a
of course,
reserve
the right of few months after the general elec¬
abandoning the artificial support tion of October, 1951, firm action
The

purposes.

opportunity for lowering the
bank rate. This would not have

valuations rather than allow ster¬

Ricketts,

practical

sible

the

of

Seamen's Bank for Savings, New
York, and is interested in a num¬
ber

faui

for

Until

if

Henry S. Wingate, of New York,
President

British

convertible

a i t s k e 11
would have taken the earliest pos¬

come

Royal Canadian Navy
during the last war and after
graduation from McMaster Univer¬

and

the

:,;;r>^^;G

an¬

Currie

B.

the

branches

Dr.

such

been appointed an Assistant Gen¬
eral Manager at the main office
in
Toronto.
Mr.
Currie
served
with

in

because
a
Socialist
victory would have resulted in an

*

office

been

of

to

been

branches

better customer relations.
;

first

for

monetary
policy. Mr.

report¬

ing to the data processing center,
thus
reducing routine clerical
duties and permitting more de¬
to

The

unpopular

major changes

bank, will also
by permitting transfer

of much statistical branch

step at the earli¬

moment.

become

would

V.

tends to take that

reason

every

Bond

existing infla-',
'The new toll road is expected
continue, the to be opened for traffic
by Jan. 1,
Bank of Eng¬
1957. Weather conditions in Flor¬
steps to curtail ida^ are
such
that

to believe that Mr. Butler now in¬

there is

so

through operation ot
'Redemption Fund at
prices ranging from 103Vz% from
April 1, 1960 to 100% after March
31, 1980 and by other means at
the

the

take

may

transferable
sterling
parity with the official
sterling rates. If this parity is
maintained, then sterling' would

have

the

to

time

save

land

and

there

been fully installed the equipment,

according

psychological moment

redeemable

conditions

gained control

equip.ment will occupy 8,000 square feet
of specially fabricated floor space.

operating

Treasury

some ex¬

Should the rail and dock strikes
become prolonged, their effect on

San

When

tionary

have

the

of credit,

ity. Even

the Socialists

the

the

credit facilities.

rates

where

Should

these

of

by

for the restoration of convertibil¬

raising

Francisco

result

a

as

to miss the

degree.

Had

time, it would

effective

tent.

considerable

the bank's data proc¬

same

more

men.

essing center, 500 Howard Street,

progress at

made

maintaining the volume
and even expanding it to

strikes the government may

as

regulate economic
there be n^ ade¬

the strike of dockers and railway-

May 26 confirmed Sir Anthony

on

popularly

Brain." He

the latest model of

as

LONDON, Eng.—The

the

making

bank rate

adoption of a policy of credit re¬
strictions. Hitherto the high bank
rate did not prevent banks from

possible moment, but strikes of dockers and
railway men may mean further delay.

•of arrangements for early

to the

to

Should

of

the

of payments, the bank rate
may
be-raised further before it is re¬

earliest

completion

of

quate improvement irr the balance

Einzij points out the Conservative Party victory in the

Bri.ish elections indicates favorable prospects

if

endorsed

now

policy

use

weapon

trends.

By PAUL EINZIG

on

has

government's

10

American

New York 4, N.Y
June 8, 1951

Stock
•

Exchange

HAnover 2-6540

20

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2652)

Continued

jrom page 3

At Dean Witter & Co.,

Thursday, June 9, 1955

.

.

.

Outing In Victoria, B. C.

Germany's ArmingDisarming Europe?
of

in Asia is almost

tion

about

a

to say

nothing of disastrous reper¬

approach
angle."

certain to bring
"sternly" neutral Japan,

cussions in the South-Asia area.

This
Let

Neutralization vs. Encirclement

should

to

back

Coming

-

Europe:

obvious now, if it was

be

the Russian aim
is to destroy the menace to their
existence, the pressure on their
resources, and the obstacle to their
subverting expansion, which the
encirclement represents — rather
that

before,

not

than

wait

to

Their

answer

its

for

completion.

that threat is to

to

clip the wings (or claws) of the
"eagle" by neutralizing

think

we

: ♦

-:

to

understood

was

should

problem from that

the

Germany

neutralized

it

I

arms.

and

mean:

rest

the

and

Western

be

arma¬

ments reduced in order to end the

of itself—that is the gist

care

And that is

Europe's attitude.

of

Four

is bound

Conference

Power

the

which

toward

direction

the

future

the

let

And

War.

Cold

take

drift, provided, to repeat, that
definitely ready to

to

the Soviets are

their

release

grip

Germany.

on

Europe will be satisfied with that

"proof" of their peacefulness.

American

Per se, the defeat of our Eu¬
them into at ropean policies could be consid¬
partial
disarmament, and ered a boon in disguise. It will
forcing the retreat of its opera¬ force us to do the rational thing:
tional
bases.
Another bolshevist to concentrate our defense prep¬

its

lulling

Allies,

least

objective is the building up of an
American-financed arms pool that
would help to stabilize the. Eu¬

arations

warfare

nuclear

on

which they

on

should have been con¬

centrated all this time.

The trou¬

economies.
The Soviets' ble is, one trouble, that having
prospects of success are exceellent. built a belt of neutral countries
Yet, all of Western Europe is gaily on its western side, the Soviet
rushing, with Churchill in the bloc will have a relatively free
lead, to embrace the Russian peace hand in the East. The hand will
and co-existence proposals. As to be free not
only in a military, but
the Germans, no power can force
especially also in a psychological
them to stick to our policy line,
sense.
Maneuvered into
an
at¬

ropean

they have consented with mosphere of security, Europe will
margin only, if the alter¬ object to
any American
attempt
native is a unified nation. No gov¬ to
stop any "minor" expansion by
ernment in Bonn could refuse it
China. And, given the psychologi¬
and stay in office.
cal effect of the European mode
That is exactly the alternative
of thinking on this country, ap¬
the Kremlin appears to offer on
peasing China by substantial con¬
the pattern of a neutralized Aus¬ cessions is a foreseeable
likeli¬
tria.
Another step in the same hood. Or
could it be that we shall

The Seattle and

Tacoma, Wash., offices of Dean Witter & Co., left Seattle May 20 for a spring party
a week end devoted to golf, tennis, and
swimming, they returned by Trans
Canada Air Lines on May 22.
Front Row (left to right): John Fitzsimmons; Andrew A. Jordan; Girton R. Viereck; Bruce Keen.
Back Row (left to right): Richard W. Treacy; Richard Galbraith; Larry Kimball; Norman Smith;
Floyd Jones, Tacoma, Wash.; Charles Guilford, Tacoma, Wash.; Townley W. Bale; Don Williams, Tacoma,
Wash.; Robert Kenyon; Pete Potter.
tmuui
in

Victoria, B. C.

-

Continued

have sufficient "guts" to stand up

There

6

page

The Economic Outlook

narrow

direction, also on the Austria-pat¬

jrom

Bankers Underwrite

Utility Stock Offer

Holders

it

apparently does, and is willing

to

withdraw from East Germany,

Bonn will not implement the Paris

(Incidentally, Ger¬
many's supreme court has not
adjudged as yet the legality of
the Saar agreement.) Thereafter,
agreements.

nothing

stop the neutraliza¬
Europe. The concept of

can

tion—of

NATO itself will become obsolete.
As it
do

is, its Scandivanian members
even permit American air

not

bases

their

on

territory.

Without

Germany to link it with the
West, a Danish "army" would be
a

valuable

as

of

as

large-scale
if

France

the

regiment of toy

a

And what is the purpose

soldiers.

in
from

preparedness
is

she

separated

potential enemy by a neutral
a
depth of 500 miles

terrain with

To

more?

or

American

have

which

would

chance to "meet" Russians

no

unless

keep in Europe six

divisions

the

Turkish-Bulgarian
border, of all places?
Turkey,
Greece, Spain and Britain may
on

remain American air bases.Beyond

holding

the

will

much

left

the

evacuate

the

"fringes,"

be

of

not

the

Deal.

But such

a

to

attached

to

be

nothing
but

us

Continent,

Russians do

condition

for

even

make

Colossal

that

to

if
a

Peace

string is bound
the

"package"
Molotov is speaking about; Europe
surely will have
no
objection.
The

American

well say

taxpayer

may

as

Amen.

Characteristic of Europe's mood
is the comment volunteered by
French Premier Faure with refer¬
ence

to

the

"We

tion.

cannot

as

We

a

as

ord

June

Service

Co.

stock of

the statement that dem¬

was

olitions of the slum clearance type

absolutely essential in order
keep a continuing demand for
better housing all the way up the

being
offered
rights to subscribe for an aggre¬
gate of 275,464 shares of the util¬

ity's

stock at $38.50

common

share

on

the

tional

share

held.

The

Blyth

basis

for

of

each

First

ten

Boston

&

per

addi¬

one

Co., Inc., and
Barney & Co. head an underwrit¬
ing group including Boettcher &
Co. and Bosworth, Sullivan &

which

Inc.,

will

purchase

Co.,
any

shares remaining unsubscribed at
the
expiration of the offer on
June

20.

The

company

concur¬

rently is offering its regular em¬
ployees and those of its subsid¬
iaries the

privilege of subscribing
for 27,546 other shares at the same
price.
Proceeds from the two offerings
will be used in connection with

line.

promoting home ownership, with
all that it entails, or home oc¬
cupancy,
which involves a very

Certainly, no one is in a
better position to promote such

demolitions than

is the thrift

in¬

over

must

commence

German

eternal

unifica-

take the situation

it exists. It is now more

total of home mortgage
debt has increased from $18.5 bil¬
lion

sum

In this connection it is
to note that in

interesting

the last four years

$93 billion of mortgage loans
and

apparently

were

about $55
made in
increase of
total. This

The

and its subsid¬
electric
and
gas
service wholly within the State
of Colorado, including the capital
city of Denver. Consolidated oper¬
ating revenues for the 12 months
ended March 31, 1955, amounted
to $67,321,000 and net income was
$8„404,000.
supply

Andrews

Mass.

has

—

been

added

to

the

to produce an
billion in the

rather

tion

startling piece of informa¬

arises

out

changes

of

the

fact

that

of

of

suance

a

usually for
it

brand

a

mortgage,

new

larger amount, but
rather
clearly

indicates

also

that the equity in the

home, which
impelling
reason for continuing home own¬
ership, may not be as realistic as

has been considered the

we

to

believed. It is reasonable

had

that

assume

the

mortgages

have

been

five

a

many of
outstanding

great

now

existence

in

less

than

that perhaps as
much
as
one-quarter
of
these
mortgages have been issued since
and

years

the

beginning of 1954.
Another

has been

Cloud

on

:>

The

cloud

-v

the

on

is

of

of

our
system
capitalism is

true

that

how

money

as

no

as

it

may

wise and sound

makes
was

no

the

obtained

free
in¬

all the difference in

long

so

It makes

the world

at

that time whether the money was
obtained

from

creditor.

The

debts

partner

a

total

sum

or

of

a

all

(aside from the U. S. Gov¬

ernment debt) owed by businesses

with less than 20%
and less than

1953.

were

a

earlier

year

10% during most of

Also, in March of this
of all VA loans

thirty years,
a

year

mid-1953.

earlier

The

of

and

year

made

with

2%

in

Savings and Loan

thrift

If

were

compared

business is dedicated

sold in

made

down payment, compared

to

and

homes

the pro¬
of

are

home

being

increasing percentages on

of

at

or

1955

the

an

annual rate of

In the first quarter

disposable income
of $260.6 billion*

rate

at

was

in¬

-an

of

31/o%> but personal sav¬
of that amount, or
$18.7 million, a decrease of $3.1
billion, or 14%.
crease

ing

7.2%

was

people

saving
a

little

The

What

are

spending
does

this

institution?

of

rate

saving in the first
1954, as stated above,

$21.8 billion.

ing for the

The actual

sav¬

turned out to be
Of this $2.7 billion

year

billion.

$19.5

nation

thrift

the

quarter of
was

the

less and

more.

to

mean

of

little

a

was

in demand

lion

in

and

$4.5
associations.

loan

deposits, $4.4 bil¬
savings deposits
billion in savings and

time

in

decrease

and

If

the

rate

of

personal saving, just

cited, continues through the

year

it will represent about

two-thirds
increase in

the

at

the

interest

on

when it

over

that is

a

and

to

roll

it

due.

Perhaps
safe assumption as far as

nation

is

it

comes

is concerned
as

far

as

but

is

it

the individ¬

and in

It has

just been established that
home mortgage debt has quad¬
rupled since the end of World
War II. Short-term

consumer

has increased much

more

debt

rapidly,

from $5.6 billion to approximately

$33 billion, while installment debt
has increased from $2 billion to
are buying
with tomor¬

We

today's satisfactions

income, which mean$. that
tomorrow's income must continue

a

substantial section of the
much

Midwest

are

situated

than

whole.
much

may

before
and I

The

favorably

more

the

is

trends

more

They

concerned?

row's

no

the

time stands at about $325

45% of the VA loans
with

appeared

in

of
last
year's total
present
savings and loan savings accounts
billion,
and about the same percentage of
about $50 billion more than the
all the time and savings deposits.
total debt of the government, it¬
These are the things the thrift
self.
We
long
since ceased to
institutions
should
be
thinking
worry about our ability to
pay
that debt and we now are only about, nationally. The associations
in
the great
Pacific Northwest
concerned about our ability to pay

individuals

and

nearly $23 billion.

it

Dis¬

income

Declining Savings Rate

difference

wants it back.

one

when first pro¬
posed. In March of this year about
as

amount,

The

has been made that the only valid

of

rep¬

audience.

personal

$21.8 billion.

Debt

Carrying the discussion of debt
just a little further, the statement
criticism

Association

this

running
at an a nnual rate of $252 billion.
Personal saving was 8.6% of that

•'''

■

Impact

equally safe

Horizon

mortgages have been issued
not have been

ownership.

members

which

first quarter of 1954 was

concern.

the

boon to the lender and

a

motion

Street,

responsibility.

another

large enough to watch with some

self-amortizing home loan

rated,

State

of

sense

is

horizon—not large, to be sure, but

ual

The

staff of Coffin & Burr, Incorpo60

limited
This

flexibility of debt and it is quite

14%

Theodore E.

whether your

order

$38.4

for

(special to the financial chronicle)

dwellings,
doubt as
Associations are
same

for grave

enterprise

46%

BOSTON,

room

billion repayments were

is

company

the

rent

is

1946, to $37.5 billion in
1950 and to $75.9 billion in 1954.

Major item in the pro¬ to the borrower, as well, and the
a
$61,000,000 allocation monthly payments on these longelectric
facilities term mortgages have not been too
including more than 200,000 kilo¬ burdensome, but the recent change
watts of generating capacity.
in the terms under which home
iaries

to

to

in

additional

question of security and reduc- of the Boston Stock Exchange.




The

1955-57.

gram
for

more

there

the

company's proposed construc¬
tion
program
under which ap¬
proximately $80,00Q,000 will be
expended during the three years,

represent not much
than 60% of what it would

cost

ownership quite fre¬
quently involve the repayment of
Corp.,
the original mortgage and the is¬
Smith,
shares

which

terms

were

made

are

trend

every

in

resented

to

rec¬

Public

common

3

Coffin & Burr Add

it is and look at the prevailing

detente

of Colorado

forthcoming Big Four

conference:

bickering

of

practically
posable

ago

tern, is the cancellation of Russia's for our modest containment poli¬ stitution executive and no one is
reparation claims against her Ger¬ cies (of very limited scope, heav¬ more likely to benefit from the
man
Satellite
(but imposing
a en
knows) in the Far East, not¬ end result.

"compensation" of about 2 billion withstanding Europe's opposition?
East-German marks for the plants
which the Soviets have expropri¬
ated and kept until now—on top
of the 10 billion dollars, at least,
squeeezed out in reparations).
If Moscow means "business," as

another

is

developing some elements of dan¬
ger and which has been felt by

to which

a

After

nation
are

as

a

running

elsewhere.

strongly
reach

not

your

area

they have run their course
glad to wind up this dis¬

am

cussion—which

was

meant

to

be

provocative — with the statement
that it might prove of only aca¬
demic

interest, to

this

particular

audience.

With Shaw, Hooker

*

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN

FRANCISCO,

Francis R.

Calif-

Little has become

af¬

at

approximately today's rate be¬ filiated with Shaw, Hooker & Co.,
cause
the sum total of interest 1
Montgomery Street, members
and amortization on the personal of the San Francisco Stock Ex¬
debt

now

represents about 14x/2%

change. Mr. Little

was

previously

total

the

disposable, income. with Reynolds & Co.
That figure may not be the dan¬
ger point but it certainly com¬
With Bache & Co.
pares unfavorably with 1212% in
of

1951 and 6.2% in 1946.
There
watch

are

in

activity

some

of the things to

respect to

the lending

of the thrift institution.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

CHICAGO,

111.

—

Frank

De-

Vuono has become associated with
Bache &

Street.

Co., 135 South La Salle

Volume 181

Number 5436

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

21

(2653)

Continued from page

Europe might well triple its do¬

4

mestic production of crude oil
by
1975.
However, it seems certain

Oil's Bright Future
for oifr stockholders: It took a lot
of doing;,' but the net result was

dustry

must

find—every

that

matter

no

efforts to
duction

how

vigorously

increase the local pro¬
Western Europe are

of

pushed, massive imports will still

year

the

have

"have? not"
not'J'as to

not

nations

oil

to

as

(both

and

"have

dollars) did get oil, and

their post-war recovery is a matter of history

As

these

nations

economies—in

levels

increased

than

their

instances
those

of

to

ore

their Deoote began to

bettef

live

most

higher

war—an^as

rebuilt

their

neeris

for

oil

trade

solved

became
Local

eign

their
on

energy

as

inadequate.

this

sought

reduce their outlays of
exchange
Repurchases is
oil. One step they have taken of

local

the future demand for energy,

Company's
.

for

the

construction

refineries.

struction

has

And

taken

such

of

con-

place—-in the

United

studies

recent

_

Future

than any

,

Demand

consumption

to

bv

63% between

now and 1975, with
increasing from the
present 8,200,000 barrels a day to
13,300,000 barrels. The contributhe

use

of oil

tion of different fuels to the total

Kingdom,
the
Benelux
countries,
Italy,
South
Africa,
India, Japan, Australia, Brazil and

You

possible

These

to

plants
local

meet

make
oil

it

needs

will

that

we

rather than finished
products,
whifh latter cn«;t mnrp nf rmircr*
which latter cost
more, of course,

nn<;itinn
position

products will

from 25 to 40%

save

in foreign exchange. Another
step
been to intensify the search

has
for

local

place

crude

where

with notable

There the

oil

this

deposits.

has

One

been

done

is in France,

success

French affiliate

of

the

Jersey Company has brought in
field

45

which

miles

south

promises

of

to

a

Bordeaux

be

of

great

will

grow

as

rpsprvpc

reserves

with

Latin

and prices tend to rise. Coal will
slowly recover to a level a bit
over
500,000,000
tons
by
1975,

about the same demand as the
coal industry experienced directly
after - the war. Hydro - electric
power will have only a moderate
expansion, and will probably lose
some position in the over-all en-

American

ancj

js

oil

70%

of

population

of the U.

S.

the

at

This

year.

stood

energy

is

rate

of

that

means

still,

the require¬
would increase by one-half

ments

the next 20 years.

in

In

the

.

f

,

consumption of

en-

f-^3'WeStatethat the
^e"X«on growth
and

.

.

P

p
au

will

barrels

i~

that

mean

America

will

of

consu^ption

it

4.

-inrjr

t

oil daily

contrasted

as

,

,

to

the

present

not be

contained

ing

centers,

chiefly
pliers

With
and

mand

the

a

crude

oil

southern

the

as

little

role

growing
social

and
out

as

they be
of sup¬

are

many

industrial¬

will

tend

geographically, thus

in

the

nature

the

of

oil

industry, where very large
supplies may be found one year
and very little for the next sev¬
eral years, are periods of oversupply, and then for a time sell¬
of

We

continue, for
I

But

more.

for total

in

particular, is

need

never

not have

a

part

next

of

our

and
great that

oil
we

our

score

of

producing and refining,

22

Second

lister

was

become
Mr.

formerly

begin to be available in the late

transportation, and marketing fa-

Merritt

own

1950's when units like the Duquesne Power Company's, near

cilities will be required to satisfy

Crude oil discoveries in
show

some

energy.

Italy also

Pittsburgh,

promise.

Th*

Atomic

™i

places since World
western

Canada

midhiluch
fn
reftnine
lenning

War

in

—

the Middle Fast

Franc!

areas as

in the
tne

II

dIus

branch of the busi
Dranen ot tne ousi-

the
construction
of
new
plants by Jersey affiliates as well
many other companies in the

ness,

as

industry

has

—

brought about

O

nf

thp

hn<dnp<;c

nil

Onp

exports'of

effect has been that

into
operation.
for ships may be-

power

oil

&

fact,

country, which is the
largest user of oil in the world
our

and accounts for

world

half of total

over

consumption

while having
world's proved

only 20% of the
has now become
importer.
reserves,

a

net oil

Record High Consumption

It

would

continue

nation.
at

an

that

appear

to

be

Oil

will

we

oil-importing

an

reserves

in

U.

S.

are

all-time high level—some 32

billion barrels—but
tion is also at

domestic

oil

our

record

consumplevels.
The

industry

has

main-

tained for a good many years a
level of exploration and development which maintains our known

underground oil
10-12

to

at

some

supply related to the

years

current rate of
seems

reserves

be

consumption.

about

the

This

maximum

reserve

the industry can afford to

carry.

To

replgrush

the

under-

ground inventory is a constant
tas,k. Probably few people visualIze the amount of oil that is used
in

the

,ike]y t[)at the atom>s contribution
to U. S. over-all energy needs in
1975

will

1.5%

amount

the

of

only

about

to

United

States

alone.

Last

fuels

Nuclear

total.

ffinlrl

1tc,a

nf

ootrir»

nnu/PT

in the field of electric power

use

'words, to compensate for
consumption of oil, the in-




other

with

King

&

more

Inc.

and

difficult to pre-

Cantor,

relatively undeveloped

are

as

en-

-

users,
holding 60% of the
globe's population and presently
consuming
only
10%
of
the

We

source.

other

111.

—

Ralph

energy. The slightest
tlincn
ii
per capita rise in those areas will
nnmfn

rvn*4

ncn

in

nrnnc

such

as

etc.

will

than

energy

sources

solar energy, heat pumps,
be

contributing

negligible

a

more

the

to

amount

over-all energy picture.

total

in

Needs of Western Europe

Looking

other

(Special

to oil

as

C.

Cotte

staff

of

oil

to

the fullest
the

just

The

world's

The
be

Political

as

to

nuclear
as

the

ceivable

the development of

in Europe,

power

of every

success

effort

to

as

con-

improve

the

fact

that

needed

in

oil

oil
rate

will
of

grow

about

next 20 years,
the

European

that demand
at

a

4%

a

for

compounded

for the

year

which would mean
market would be

greatly

an

expanding

the

new

will

be

supplies

year's dailv
We

are

needed

alone

production

confident

in

1975

from

the

parts

the

of

or

governments
ize

that

if

the

R. T. Montin, Oak¬
Bay; Jess T. Wolfe,
Santa Rosa, and Anders Montin,

the

40

Speakers at the climax banquet
Jamieson, reviewing

will be H. L.

progress

and

and "Rags"
Creek.

plans,

Montin, of Walnut

Offering Price: 25c Per Share
Business:

world

extreme

in

The

-company

was

incorporated for the purpose

engaging in the business of exploring for, developing
and operating uranium-vanadium properties totaling over
1000 acres in Montrose and San Miguel Counties, Colorado.
of

It is

na-

now

in its

exploratory stage.

Offering Circular

may

be obtained from the undersigned.

socialistic tendencies

are

GARDEN STATE SECURITIES
89

Hoboken, New Jersey

Washington Street

SWarthmore 2-0633

coming to real-

the factors which bring about

healthy oil industry. Countries
both hemispheres are modify-

Please

Ibex

send

me

Uranium,

copy

Inc.

of

the

Offering

Circular

'

new

the

Name:

encouragement of the large-scale
investment

for
the
Gradually,
too, there is coming to be a recogmodern
nition

political climate is right, Western

Captain Charles W. Scribner, Rob¬
Horth and Bing Wong, San

ert

(A Wyoming Corporation)

oil

ing oil restrictions or setting
policies more favorable to

crease,

participating

Parks, Los Angeles;

IBEX URANIUM, ING.

I have indicated earlier that

at the

that

to

Investors,

California

increased

a

To give you some
idea of the magnitude of this in-

include Robert

New Issue

amounts does not by itself mean,
of course, that they will be avail-

consuming 4,580,000 barrels a day
as compared wth 2,174,000 barrels
present.

Hacienda.

Discussion leaders

(Par Value 10^ Per Share)

could inhibit the discovery and
development of oil deposits,
But here, again, we are inclined
to be optimistic.
There is growing evidence that people and their

expect

added

been

supplies will

tionalistic

We

10-12, personnel of
Co., Inc., will

Jamieson

L.

1,200,000 Shares Common Stock

in total demand for energy
there forecasts a bright future for
oil.

has

needs.

output of coal, the tremendous increase

June

Fresno,

Napa.

Calif.—George

Atlantic Boulevard.

business, particularly in the producing phase,
is
very
susceptible to
political
conditions. To be specific, in many

the

Financial Chronicle)

BEACH,

Situation

Granting the most optimistic

well

Calif.—For
Workshop" in

FRANCISCO,

its "Second Annual

to keep

able.

pre-

Workshop for Personnel
SAN

every

expect this movement to continue,
dictions

to The

of

parts

energy source, and we

an

of

LONG

for all forms of energy and all of
them will
have
to
exert them¬

abreast of

the
prospects are no less
encouraging. I have already in¬
dicated how
Western Europe is
beginning to turn more and more
at

barrels

and

Hold

additional

Faced with such prospects, you
can
see
there is plenty of room

the

world,

demand,
for

oil

that

necessary

Address:

,

industry.

restrictive

City:

taxes,

blocked
currencies, quotas, and
other discriminatory practices do

for
this

land the East

Calif. Investors Add

tin

substantial

H. L. Jamieson to

day.

selves

'

a

shoes, and putting. A dinner
all members will conclude

Francisco; J.

'

'

-

other events will
ping pong, horse¬

p.m.,

at The

N.

ergy

relying onforesee that create a of
th s en rgy millions
do not

potential

V

and

include, tennis,

2:00

gather from its regional bases in
California. Meetings will be held

Upham

to The Financial Chronicle)

CHICAGO,

Competitive events of the day
begin at 8:30, when golfers tee off.
A baseball game is scheduled for

H.

Joins Harris,
(Special

It is much

Co.,

neces¬

tributary

areas.

market

entire Middle East.

such

to

increase

of the entire state of Louisiana.

other

exports

generation with one out of every obviously result in

amount to only 20% less than last

In

sary

consuming

will probably find their greatest world's total

the figure was 2.8 billion
barrels. This is equivalent to the
present proved crude oil reserves
year

and provide

event, Field

Day

Co.,

at about the same time< But de~ dict the P°tential for the remain- Peters has become associated with
spite an allowance for a fairly ing parts of the world- The Mid"
Harris, Upham & Co., 135 South
raP'd rate of growth, il seems die East, the Far East, and Alrica La Salle Street.

from the U. S„ which was once a

principal exporter, have virtually
dried up except for various spe¬
cial products which are exported
in
relatively small volume.
In

demand

gin to find Practical applications

a

marked chanee in the world-wide
(10
nattern

get

local

Palisades, will have the greatest
membership participation in the

McQuil¬

Fitzgerald & Co.

liquid

of

Day, to be held June 10, at the
Country
Club,
Pacific

Riviera

asso¬

Merrick

Rex

Avenue.

help in providing France with its
supplies

The
Field

yearly gathering.

Calif.—George A.

has

with

ciated

—

Los Angeles

Financial Chronicle)

SAN MATEO,

McQuillister

of

Chairman Wm. D. Witherspoon,
of Witherspoon & Com¬
pany, Inc., announced.

industry does
bright future.

to The

Calif.

ANGELES,

Club

Bond

history of this annual

Joins Rex Merrick
(Special

Record Registration
LOS

which

energy,

so

fear

L. A. Bond Club Fete

period

have given you is convincing that
over
the
long pull the world's

demand

Sixth

formerly with J. A. Hogle & Co.

a

a year or so
the picture I

think

has become associated
& Co., Inc., 215 West
Street.
Mr.
Spillane was

Spillane

with Blyth

now,

are

over-supply

some

may

in

ANGELES, Calif.—Tim D.

to

cre¬

ating
a
world
energy
pattern
much less spotty than the one we
have even at present.
Inherent

LOS

de¬

progress,

supply

Timothy D. Spillane

self-

as

consum¬

of

use

tremendous expansion of

years

will

the

customers

or

ization

even

isolated

nor

in

cast

today.

day equals the present daily
production of Venezuela.
So

within

is

producing and

a

oil

There

tries will

1,200,000
r3
.e Present
Darrels a aay.
The increase of 2,000,000 bar-

rels

oil

all oil companies are

as

4*

by 1975 Latin
using 3,200,000

be

well.

as

er's markets.

expanding Latin Ameri..

domestic

upon to
shoulder greater
supply burdens, the international
character of the industry will be¬
come
more
pronounced.
Coun¬

total,

if per capita consumption of

even

from nuclear reactors will

power

10%

increasing
a

domestic

that

than

more

hemisphere in

ergy market,
It seems likely

wastes,

1975.

with

2 Yz%

total

rlp»nlpfprl
depleted

nrr>

are

and

know

to

energy, natural gas will lose some
as

supplies

now

think that after I960 oil's

proportion will

Importing crude ahd refining
locally versus importing finished

time

interested

be

through importing crude petroleurn

that

are

future

and

continue to hold the same, or an
even greater share of the energy

probably be in approximately the
same
proportions as at present.

elsewhere.

picture at

energy

wood

picture in
grow

present

Latin America's energy. It seems
reasonable to expect that oil will

^e United States, we expect
energy

economy.

liquid energy. Not taking into account such sources of
now

will be interested

our

other

to

press

seems

on

dollar

to

I believe you

course

in

situation, for¬

governments

ways

world, any other
very shortsighted.

re-

for

called

expanding Latin
Almost more
other area, the countries

growth

proven

significant

companies in the United States

doubt that

the

in

basing

Refineries

with

border

the fact the U. S. is the most highly
prospected
country
in
the

world's

no

These signs of improvement are
as

the

of Central and South America

the

con¬

by

are

means,^4*^'-

our

are

serves, 15% of the world's potential oil-bearing area, coupled with

of

espegiaJV^

industry1S

Condh>oljS

interests

dramatic

more

This

„

Faced

America

America
Even

surPlus Possibilities that lie south of

With 54%

oil

—

they are for companies like Jer¬
sey Standard which have overseas

Xf'io^n'
to 1950.

1945

arrangements
which
immediate post-war

the

problem

12 years ago.

of the w0rld's oil consumption, American

meant, that the need there for
foreign exchange also grew. And
at the higher level of oil
demand,
the

it

s€em»s mosj desirable to supple-

over their own needs.

pro-

o^ravAi^-^ttfetion of the United States only

a

the

cerned.

.dw'a' figure which

a

coropwraole to the entire

is

ment our d<>mestlc reserves by a
reasonable amount of oil imports

from eountries havinS

where

progress

that they will continue to improve.

barrels

con-

1QAS

from

of

000

many

of - ronsurhption,

country's

Spfllane With
Blyth & Co. On Coasi

Tim D-

But the horizons
brightening and give us hope

_

Eunme's
^

Western
frnm

80%

up

for

reserves

on account

htgtr* le-rtd

20 %
rool

nn

but,

years;

a

run

be required. ,These may well
into the

I have no doubt that the industry will be able to maintain ade-

Quate domestic

always bring about the bene¬
they are supposed to but
usually act to put the brakes on

neighborhood^JD^^00?'"

another Louisiana.

_

that

not

fits

Telephone:

.Zone:

.State:

relating

to

20

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2652)

Continued

from page 3

At Dean Witter & Co.,

Thursday, June 9, 1955

.

.

.

Outing In Victoria, B. C.

Germany's ArmingDisarming Europe?
is almost certain to bring

in Asia
about

"sternly" neutral Japan,

a

nothing of disastrous reper¬
cussions in the South-Asia area.

to say

tion

of

This
Let

Neutralization

to

back

Coming
should

Encirclement

vs.

it

Europe:

-

aim
is to destroy the menace to their
existence, the pressure on their
before, that the Russian

not

resources,

subverting

and the obstacle to their
expansion, which the

encirclement
than

wait

to

Their

answer

represents — rather
for its completion.
to that threat is to

the wings (or claws) of the
"eagle" by neutralizing
its
Allies, lulling them into at
least
partial
disarmament,
and
forcing the retreat of its opera¬
tional bases.
Another bolshevist
clip

American

objective is the building up of an
American-financed arms pool that
would

stabilize the Eu¬
economies.
The Soviets'

help

ropean

to

prospects of success are exceellent.
Yet, all of Western Europe is gaily
rushing, with Churchill in the
lead, to embrace the Russian peace
and co-existence proposals. As to
Germans, no power can force

the

them

stick

to

to

policy line,

our

they have consented with

to which

margin only, if the alter¬
native is a unified nation. No gov¬
ernment in Bonn could refuse it
a narrow

and

alternative
the Kremlin appears to offer on
the pattern of a neutralized Aus¬
Another

the

in

step

same

direction, also on the Austria-pat¬

tern, is the cancellation of Russia's
reparation claims against her Ger¬
man
Satellite
(but
imposing a
"compensation" of about 2 billion
East-German marks for the plants

which the Soviets have expropri¬
and

ated

the

of

kept until
billion

10

If Moscow

it

now—on

top

means

"business,"

as

apparently does, and is willing
East Germany,

Bonn will not

implement the Paris

agreements.

(Incidentally,

many's supreme
adjudged as yet
Saar

nothing

The

Europe.

not

legality of
Thereafter,

the

stop

can

Ger¬

has

court

the

agreement.)

tion—of

neutraliza¬
concept of

NATO itself will become obsolete.
As it

do

is, its Scandivanian members

not

bases

permit American air

even

their

on

territory.

Without

a
Germany to link it with the
West, a Danish "army" would be

valuable

as

soldiers.
of

as

the

regiment of toy

a

And what is the purpose

large-scale

France

if

in
from

preparedness
is

she

separated

potential enemy by a neutral
a depth of 500 miles

terrain with
more?

or

To

American

have

no

keep in Europe six

divisions

which

would

chance to "meet" Russians

unless

on
the Turkish-Bulgarian
border, of all places?
Turkey,
Greece, Spain and Britain may

remain American air bases.Beyond

holding

will

much

left

be

the

evacuate

the

"fringes,"

the

Russians

condition

of

for

nothing

not

the

But such

a

to

attached

to

but

us

Continent,
do

Deal.
be

to

if

even

make

Colossal

that

a

Peace

string is bound
the

"package"
Molotov is speaking about; Europe
surely will
have
no
objection.
The

American

well say

taxpayer

may

as

Amen.

Characteristic of Europe's mood
is

the

comment

volunteered

by

French Premier Faure with refer¬
ence

to the

tion.
as

a

over

German

eternal

unifica¬

it is and look at the prevailing
as

be

arma¬

Cold

let

And

War.

take

the

the

direction

Four
to

which

toward

the

is bound

Conference

Power

gist

And that is

Europe's attitude.

of

future

of itself—that is the

care

drift, provided, to repeat, that
definitely ready to

the Soviets are

their grip
on
Germany.
Europe will be satisfied with that
"proof" of their peacefulness.
release

Per

the defeat of our Eu¬
policies could be consid¬
boon in disguise.
It will
force us to do the rational thing:
se,

ropean

ered

a

concentrate

to

arations

which

built

all this time.

belt

a

the Soviet
relatively free
The hand will

The Seattle and
in

Victoria, B. C.
Front

Row

have

Fitzsimmons; Andrew A. Jordan; Girton R. Viereck; Bruce Keen.
W. Treacy; Richard Galbraith; Larry Kimball; Norman Smith;
Floyd Jones, Tacoma, Wash.; Charles Guilford, Tacoma, Wash.; Townley W. Bale; Don Williams, Tacoma,
Wash.; Robert Kenyon; Pete Potter.

a

Continued

(left to right): Richard

from

only in a military, but
especially also in a psychological
Maneuvered

into

"minor" expansion by

There

6

The Economic Outlook
ago

the statement that dem¬

was

China.

olitions of the slum clearance type
were

And, given the psychologi¬
effect of the European mode
thinking on this country, ap¬

of

peasing China by substantial
cessions

hood.

is

likeli¬

foreseeable

a

Or could it be that

con¬

shall

we

it exists. It is now more

question of security and reduc¬




to

absolutely essential in oraer

keep

a continuing demand for
housing all the way up the
line.
Certainly, no one is in a
better position to promote such

better

have sufficient "guts" to stand up

demolitions

for

stitution

containment poli¬

modest

our

cies

(of

very

limited

scope,

heav¬

in the Far East, not¬
withstanding Europe's opposition?
knows)

en

than

executive and

likely

more

is the thrift in¬

to

The

sum

and

1.950

Utility Stock Offer
of

of Colorado
ord

June

Public

Service

Co.

stock of

common

3

rights to subscribe for

total of home mortgage

to

aggre¬

gate of 275,464 shares of the util¬

ity's

common

stock

at

$38.50

the

basis

of

one

share

on

tional

share

held.

The

for

to note that in

each

ten

per

addi¬

shares

First

and

billion
order

interesting

the last four years

apparently

repayments

rather

$55

made in

increase
total.

of

This

startling piece of informa¬

arises

tion

were

about

were

to produce an
billion in the

$38.4

changes

out

of

the

fact

that

of

ownership quite fre¬
quently involve the repayment of

Boston
Corp.,
the original mortgage and the is¬
Inc., and Smith,
suance of a brand new mortgage,
Barney & Co. head an underwrit¬
usually for a larger amount, but
ing group including Boettcher &
it
also
indicates
rather
clearly
Co. and Bosworth, Sullivan & Co.,
that the equity in the home, which
Inc., which will
purchase
any
has been considered the impelling
shares remaining unsubscribed at
reason for continuing home own¬
the
expiration of the offer on
ership, may not be as realistic as
June 20.

Blyth

&

Co.,

The

company

concur¬

rently is offering its regular em¬
ployees and those of its subsid¬
iaries the privilege of subscribing
for

27,546 other shares at the
price.

same

we

to

1955-57.

five

for

including
of

The

many

of

outstanding

existence

that

less

than

perhaps

one-quarter

as

as

these

of

mortgages have been issued since
the beginning
Another

of 1954.

Cloud

on

This

is

another

cloud

the

on

large enough to watch with some

Impact

of

has been made that the only valid

criticism

of

enterprise

of

system

our

capitalism

is

free

the

in¬

flexibility of debt and it is quite
that

it

makes

difference

no

how money was obtained
no

all

wants it back.

one

the difference in

long

so

It makes

the world

at

that time whether the money was
from

obtained

The

creditor.

debts

partner

a

total

sum

or

a

all

of

(aside from the U. S. Gov¬

ernment debt) owed

individuals

and

by businesses
the

at

present

time stands at about $325
about

billion

$50

total

self.

of the

debt
We

that

our

and

debt

government, it¬

since ceased to
ability to pay

long

about

worry

we

are only
ability to pay

now

concerned about

our

the

it

interest

that is

a

is

and

roll

to

it

due.

Perhaps
safe assumption as far as

nation

ual

on

when it

over

billion,
than the

more

comes

is concerned

far

as

but

is

it

the individ¬

as

It has just been established that
home

debt

mortgage

rupled

since

the

has

end

quad¬

of

World
debt

from $5.6 billion to approximately

and

its

electric

subsid¬

and

gas

which

home

mortgages have been issued
not have been

as

may

wise and sound

it

1953.

$8,404,000.

46%
for

14%

{Special to The Financial Chronicle)

BOSTON, Mass.
has

—

been

Coffin

State

&

Theodore E.

added

to

the

Burr, Incorpo¬

Street, members

of the Boston Stock Exchange.

Also, in March of this year
of all VA loans were made

thirty
a

mid-1953.
business
motion

years,

year

The
is

of

ownership.

compared

earlier

and

in

Savings and Loan

dedicated to
thrift

If

with

2%

the pro¬

and., of

homes

are

home

being

sold in increasing percentages on

a

consumer

more

rapidly,

$33 billion, while installment debt
has increased from $2 billion to
nearly $23 billion.
row's

Dis¬

income

in

the

saving

amount,
$21.8
of

8.6% of that

was

at an

or

billion.

1955

the

running
$252:fcillion.

nnual rate of

Personal

In

annual rate of

the first quarter

disposable income

rate

at

was

of

$260.6 billion,, an in¬
31/3%> but personal sav¬
ing was 7.2% of that amount, or
$18.7 million, a decrease of $3.1
billion, or 14%.
of

crease

people

saving
a

little

The

We

income, which

the

nation

What

more.

to

are

does

thrift

the

this

institution?

of

rate

saving in the first
1954, as stated above,

quarter of
was

of

little less and spending

a

mean

$21.8 billion.

ing for the

The actual

sav¬

turned out to be
Of this $2.7 billion

year

$19.5 billion.
was

in demand

lion

in

and

$4.5

loan

deposits, $4.4 bil¬
savings deposits
billion in savings and

time

and

If

associations.

decrease

in

the

of

rate

saving, just
cited, continues through the year
personal

it will represent about two-thirds
of
last
year's total increase in

savings and loan savings accounts
and

about the

percentage of
savings deposits.

same

all the time and

These

the

are

institutions

things the thrift
be
thinking

should

about, nationally. The associations
in
the
great Pacific Northwest
and in

a

substantial section of the

Midwest

are

situated

than

whole.

much

The

much

nation

trends

as

a

running

are

elsewhere.

strongly

more

favorably

more

the

is

not reach your area
before they have run their course
may

and I

am

glad to wind

cussion—which

provocative
that

it

demic

up

this dis¬

meant

to

be

with the statement

—

might

was

prove

interest, to

of only

this

aca¬

particular

audience.

With Shaw, Hooker

buying
tomor¬
means that
are

satisfactions with

today's

rep¬

audience.

personal

a

They

concerned?

has increased much

under

terms

an

The

in

the

at

Debt

Carrying the discussion of debt
just a little further, the statement

as

been felt by

Association

this

Declining Savings Hate

The

true

is

first quarter of 1954 was

concern.

burdensome, but the recent change

as

60

are

promoting home ownership, with
all that it entails, or home oc¬
cupancy,
which involves a very
limited
sense
of
responsibility.

boon to the lender and

a

appeared when first pro¬
wholly within the State
including the capital posed. In March of this year about
city of Denver. Consolidated oper¬ 45% of the VA loans were made
with no down payment, compared
ating revenues for the 12 months
ended March 31, 1955, amounted with less than 20% a year earlier
to $67,321,000 and net income was and less than 10% during most of

rated,

as

more than 200,000 kilo¬
generating capacity.

service

of

Associations

your

equally safe

Horizon

of Colorado,

staff

doubt

grave

War II. Short-term

supply

Andrews

dwellings,

same

for

room

whether

to

of what it would

the

rent

there is

the

self-amortizing home loan

has been

to

cost

represent not much

60%

term mortgages have not been too

electric

company

iaries

great

now

and

years

The

than

facilities

additional

watts

in

been

a

Major item in the pro¬ to the borrower, as well, and the
a
$61,000,000 allocation monthly payments on these long-

is

gram

mortgages

have

the company's proposed construc¬
tion
program
under which ap¬

proximately $80,00Q,000 will be
expended during the three years,

that

assume

the

much

Proceeds from the two offerings
will be used in connection with

believed. It is reasonable

had

which

terms
more

has

every

in

posable

$75.9 billion in 1954.

$93 billion of mortgage loans
made

offered

an

is

the

which

resented

which

trend

elements of dan¬

some

practically

horizon—not large, to be sure, but

rec¬

being

are

one

result.

end

In this connection it is

Holders

no

benefit from

debt has increased from $18.5 bil¬
lion in 1946, to $37.5 billion in

Bankers Underwrite

another

is

and

ger

at¬

an

page

developing

mosphere of security, Europe will
object to any American attempt
to stop any

on

(left to right): John

Back Row

be free not

sense.

Tacoma, Wash., offices of Dean Witter & Co., left Seattle May 20 for a spring party
a week end devoted to golf,
tennis, and swimming, they returned by Trans
May 22.

After

Canada Air Lines

side,

the Eqst.

in

having

countries

neutral

of

western

will

bloc

The trou¬

that

trouble,

one

its

hand

on

they should have been con¬

is,

on

prep¬

warfare

nuclear

on

centrated

ble

defense

our

Coffin & Burr Add
commence

We must take the situation

detente

Western

forthcoming Big Four

cannot

bickering

mean:

rest

ments reduced in order to end the

conference:
"We

to

dollars, at least,

to withdraw from

the

and

that

from

the

and

should

we

understood

was

Germany

out in reparations).

squeeezed

think

problem

cal

stay in office.
is exactly the

That

tria.

the

neutralized

obvious now, if it was

be

I

arms.

approach
angle."

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN

FRANCISCO,

Calif-

tomorrow's income must continue

Francis R.

at

filiated with Shaw, Hooker & Co.,

approximately today's rate be¬
the

cause

amortization

and

debt

now

the

of

total

sum

on

of

interest

the personal

represents about 14V2%

total

Vrhat figure

disposable, income.

be the dan¬
certainly com¬
pares unfavorably with 12.2% in
1951 and 6.2% in 1946.
ger

point

There

watch

in

activity

Montgomery
the

San

has

become

Street,

Francisco

change. Mr. Little

was

af¬

members
Stock

Ex¬

previously

with Reynolds & Co.

may not

but

are

1

of

Little

it

some

of the things to

respect to the

of the

lending

thrift institution.

With Bache & Co.
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
.

CHICAGO,

111.

—

Frank

De-

Vuono has become associated with
Bache &

Street.

Co., 135 South La Salle

Volume 181

Number 5436

Continued

from

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

,

,

Europe might well triple its

4

page

(2653)

mestic production
1975.

Oil's Bright Future

However,

that

it

matter

no

efforts

certain

seems

how

increase

to

do¬

of crude oil by

As

these

nations

economies—in
IovpIc

rebuilt

most

hTcrhor

better

increase^

their

instances

their

for

Europe's

oil

con-

/
1Q0/^ tXar?£'
+v?
?
need there for
ic° ?viW'
tne 'VsrK?3?
runner level of oil
«;i

♦

^ w £
J5L.T
*

j

u

dustry

see™S

«

demand,
arrangements
arrangements
wh.ch

-

the
the

--

the

problem

immediate

became
Local

a

local

where

pro¬

duction

from countries havinS

inadequate.

this

20%

governments

ways

to

reduce

One

to

for

press

local

the

the

construction

refineries.

struction

has

And

taken

such

of

con-

place—in the

United

Kingdom,
the
Benelux
countries,
Italy,
South
Africa,
India, Japan, Australia, Brazil and
elsewhere.

possible

These

to

through

plants

meet

local

prospected
w0ldd
wona,

country

0ther
otnei

any
.

.

re-

.

,

in

course

the

seems

,

than any other area, the countries

will be interested
Company's recent studies

our

'

.

_

consumption

energy

63%

States,

between

use

to

bv

grow

and

now

of oil

tion of different fuels to the total

picture

energy

that

at

as wood
and wastes, oil
-ft2
supplies more than 70% of

energy
0,7

Latin

will

time

probably be in approximately the
proportions as at present,

that

will

be

interested

know

to

think that after 1980 oil's

we

proportion

will

with

grow

,.

,,

„

America's energy.

It

seems

reasonable to

n0w

with

gj^d

is

total

of

if

This

year.

a

means

that

capita consumption of

per

stooT

enerey

is

the U. S. total,
at the rate of

increasing

2\fz%
r»ven

10%

population

still

the

ments would increase

rcwire-

by one-half

the next 20 years.

in

In
can
on

it is pretty safe to count

capita consumption of

per

en¬

We estimate that the

rising.

ergy

combination of population growth

rather than finished
products,
which latter cost
more, of course,

energy, natural gas will lose some
position as reserves are depleted

Importing crude and refining
locally versus importing finished

and prices tend to rise. Coal will
mean that by 1975 Latin
slowly recover to a level a bit America will be using 3,200,000
over
500,000,000
tons
by
1975;-■barrels of ml daily as contrasted

um

products will

save

from 25 to 40%

in

S

brr

foreign exchange. Another step
has been to intensify the search

about

demand as the
coal industry experienced directly

significant

as

for

after

place

crude

where

with notable

There the

oil

this

deposits.

has

One

been

done

is in France,

success

French affiliate

of

the

Jersey Company has brought in
field

45

which

miles

south

promises

of

to

a

of

great

help in providing France with its
own
supplies of liquid energy.
Crude oil discoveries in
show

some

Italy also

promise.

The
discovery of oil in
places since World War II

new

in

—

western

Canada, the Middle East,
and in such areas as
France—plus,
in the refining branch of the busi¬
the

ness,

construction

of

plants by Jersey affiliates

new

well

as

other companies in the
industry — has brought about a
as

many

marked change in the world-wide
of the oil business.
One
effect has been that exports of oil
from the U. S., which was once a
nvr\Ai*fo»i

nrmmnoi

tnvliinl Nr

n o irn

principal exporter, have virtually
dried up except for various special products which are exported
in

relatively

small

volume,

fact, our country, which
largest user of oil in the
and accounts for

in

the

is

w°rld

half of total

over

has

reserves,

now

become

a

net oil

importer.

It

likely

seems

continue

nation.
at

that

appear

quesne Power Company's, near
Pittsburgh,
get
into
operation,
Atomic power for ships may begin to find practical applications

to

be

Oil

oil-importing

an

U.

S.

are

all-time high level—some 32

an

billion barrels—but
tion

in

reserves

also at

is

tained
level

for

of

a

record

levels.

has

good

many

underground oil

years

a

current rate of

be

to

our

known

at

reserves

some

supply related to the

years

seems

The

main-

exploration and develop-

ment which maintains
10-12

consump-

industry

oil

domestic

our

consumption.

about

the

reserve

the industry

carry.

To

replenish

This

maximum

can

afford to

the

under-

ground

inventory is a constant
tasj;. Probably few people visuallze the amount of oil that is used
in

the

year

United

States

alone.

Last

the

barrels.

figure was 2.8 billion
This is equivalent to the

present proved crude oil reserves
of the entire state of Louisiana. In
other
such

'words, to compensate for
consumption of oil, the in-




oil production of Venezuela. So
within the southern part of our
hemisphere in the next score of
years a tremendous expansion of

crude oil producing and refining,
transportation, and marketing fa-cilities will be required to satisfy
local demand and provide necesother

exports to
consuming areas,
sary

It is much

for

called

well.

as

doubt that

fl

,

:

,

oil

domestic

as

There

is

little

all oil companies are

as

shoulder

to

greater
supply burdens, the international
upon

character of the industry will be¬
come

pronounced.

more

Coun¬

tries will not be isolated

Timothy D. Spillane

self-

as

contained

producing and consumcenters, nor
will they
be

ing

chiefly
pliers

the

role

customers

With

ization

even

in

cast
or

today.

supmany

industrial-

growing
social

and

of

are

as

world

a

formerly with J. A. Hogle
-

at

Inherent

an

the

nature

industry, where very large
supplies may be found one year
and very little for the next several years, are periods of oversupply, and then for a time sellWe

are

over-supply

some

continue, for

may

But

more.

in

period
which

a

now,

a year or so
the picture I

think

I

have given you is convincing that
over
the long pull
the world's

demand
in

for

total

particular, is

need

never

not have

a

and
great that

oil

energy,

so

fear

ETaIa

L
■

iB

i

DAAArgl Rotfjcfrgf |Q£]

the

of

oil

of

A|

j

I,¥WWI H

present.

in

& Co.

Ai BOHll IllUw r6IC

ere-

pattern

energy

much less spotty than the one we
even

Calif.—Tim D.

Spillane has become associated
with Blyth & Co., Inc., 215 West
sixth
Street.
Mr. Spillane was

de¬
tend to

supply will
geographically, thus

out

LOS ANGELES,

progress,

and

have

we

industry does
bright future.
our

ANGELES,

LOS

Bond

of Los

Club

Calif. — The
Angeles Field

to be held June 10, at the
Country
Club,
Pacific

Day,

Riviera

the greatest
participation in the
history of this annual event, Field
Day Chairman Wm. D. Witherspoon,
of Wither spoon & Cornpany, Inc., announced,
will have

Palisades,

membership

b

Competitive events of the day
in at 8.30 when golfers tee off.
baseball game is

A

include, tennis, ping

and putting.

gh

members

scheduled for
events will

other

and

2.00

all

Joins Rex Merrick

will

pong, horseA dinner for
conclude this

yearly gathering.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN MATEO, Calif.—George A.

McQuillister
ciated
22

has

with

Second

lister

become

Rex

&

Mr.

formerly

Inc.

Co.,

&

McQuil¬

King
Cantor,

with
and

(Special

—

Ralph

FRANCISCO, Calif.—For
Annual

Workshop" in

Fresno, June 10-12, personnel of
H.
L.
Jamieson Co., Inc., will

gather from its regional bases in
Meetings will be held
Hacienda.

at The

to The Financial Chronicle)

111.

SAN

its "Second

California.

Joins Harris, Upham
CHICAGO,

Hold

Workshop for Personnel

Co.,

Fitzgerald & Co.

pfe-

H. L. Jamieson to

asso¬

Merrick

Avenue.

was

Merritt

tributary

difficult to

more

A

Discussion leaders

N.

participating

Parks, Los Angeles;
spite an allowance for a fairly
Captain Charles W. Scribner, Rob¬
Harris, Upham & Co., 135 South
rapid rate of growth, it seems die East, the Far East, and Africa
ert Horth and Bing Wong, San
La Salle Street.
likely that the atom's contribution are relatively undeveloped as enFrancisco; J. R. T. Montin, Oak¬
to U. S. over-all energy needs in ergy users,
holding 60% of the
land the East Bay; Jess T. Wolfe,
1975 will amount only to about globe's population and presentlv
Calif. Investors Add
Santa Rosa, and Anders Montin,
at

the

about

1.5%

the total.

of

will

time.

same

Nuclear

probably find
-n the field

uge

de-

But

their

fuels

greatest

of electric power

generation, with

out of every
three new generating plants built
at the time relying on this energy
one

-

We

source.

do

foresee

not

that

potential 'ener'gTTources
sucj1

as

etc

wilj

tban

diet the potential

for the remaining parts of the world. The Mid-

consuming

millions

of

barrels

for all forms

the

see

Looking

other

at

the

have

I

to oil

as

more

and more

expect this movement to continue,

Granting the most optimistic
dictions

the

as

well

as

the

ceivable

pre-

to the development

nuclear

in Europe,

power

of every

success

effort

to

of
as

con-

the

improve

output of coal, the tremendous increase in total demand for energy
there forecasts

oil.
oil
rate

We
will
of

grow

about

next 20 years,
the

European

a
a

The

fact

that

in

oil

(Par

would

Offering Price: 25c Per Share

increased

by itself

mean,

a

and
1000

It is

idea

of the magnitude of

crease,

that

the

will

new

be

needed

some

this in-

supplies

alone

in

1975

amount to only 20% less than last

year's dpilv production

from

the

entire Middle East.

We

are

confident

in

healthy oil industry. Countries
both hemispheres are modify-

operating uranium-vanadium properties totaling over
acres in Montrose and San Miguel Counties, Colorado.
now

in its exploratory stage.

may

be obtained from the undersigned.

GARDEN STATE SECURITIES
89

policies

if

the

political climate is right, Western

more

favorable

to

the

Hoboken, New Jersey

Washington Street

SWarthmore 2-0633

Please
Ibex

send

me

Uranium,

copy

of

the

Offering

Circular

Ine.

Name:

encouragement of the large-scale
investment

oil

modern

necessary

industry.

for
the
Gradually,

too, there is coming to be
nition

that

in the

Offering Circular

ing oil restrictions or setting new

you

engaging

the

at the

To give

incorporated for the purpose
business of exploring for, developing

Business: The company was
of

socialistic tendencies

or

inhibit

consuming 4,580,000 barrels a day
as compared wth 2,174,000 barrels
present.

that

blocked

"Rags"

Value 10^ Per Share)

ize the factors which bring about

for the

which would

plans, and
Creek.

Wyoming Corporation)

(A

an
expanding oil business, particularly in the producing phase,
is
very
susceptible to political
conditions. To be specific, in many
parts of the world extreme na-

could

and

IBEX URANIUM, ING.

of course, that they will be available. I have indicated earlier that

tionalistic

progress

Montin, of Walnut

.

supplies will

greatly

amounts does not

40

Speakers at the climax banquet
Jamieson, reviewing

will be H. L.

1,200,000 Shares Common Stock

be

compounded
year

market

New Issue

needs,

mean

that

at
4%

Investors,

the

just to keep

discovery and
development of oil deposits,
But here, again, we are inclined
to be optimistic.
There is growing evidence that people and their
governments are coming to real-

bright future for
demand for

a

expect

California

to

Atlantic Boulevard.

them-

exert

fullest

added

The Political Situation

no

energy source, and we

an

to

abreast of the world's

the
less
already inare

of

been

of

parts

prospects

staff

has

is

have

the

t

Cotte

Napa.

Calif.—George

BEACH,

every

prospects, you
plenty of room
of energy and all of

there

will

selves

world,

oil

Faced with such

them

Needs of Western Europe

of

C.

to The Financial Chronicle)

include Robert

additional

day.
can

to

for

market

a

negRgible amount

a

(Special

LONG

capita rise in those areas will
obviously result in a substantial
increase
in
total
demand,
and

solar energy, heat pumps,
be
contributing more

over_aR energy picture.

the

of

per

create

Peters has become associated with

The slightest

10%

only

world's total energy.

dic£ded. h°w Western Europe is be needed
will

we

domestic

that

from nuclear reactors will
begin to be available in the late
1950's when units like the Du-

power

beginning to turn
would

It

en-

ergy market.

encouraging.

Record High Consumption

.

electric

-

position in the over-all

some

world

consumption while having
only 20% of the world s proved

Hydro

war.

power will have only a moderate
expansion, and will probably lose

Bordeaux

be

the

no

O

....

they are for companies like Jer¬
sey Standard which have overseas

The increase of 2,000,000 barrels a day equals the present daily

local

same

by

companies in the United States

tbe Present use °* 1,400,000
barrels a day-

the

9

(g |f0i llll U02SI

,

These signs of improvement are

er's markets.

the expanding Latin Ameri¬
area

IL
,

that they will continue to improve.

ating

American

Dl

is "tion-

,

perfect'. But the horizons
brightening and give us hope,

mand

Latin

CmiII*ma Willi

especial^-'**" |j|y||l

—

oil

industry
Conditions " are

cerned.

are

expect that oil will
continue to hold the same, or an

same

You

are

future

on liquid energy. Not taking into account such sources of

expect

we

1975, with
increasing from the
present 8,200,000 barrels a day to
13,300,000 barrels. The contributhe

and

even

,

Demand

In the United

present

progress

the

VI

I llll Ui OpillcHlG Willi

on

means

greater share of the energy
picture in 1975.

the future demand for energy,

Future

their

growth

now

I believe you

it

importing crude petrole-

proven

■Shortsighted,
shortsighted.

:ry

needs

make
oil

world's

a

basing

other

outlays of
exchange for puichases of
step they have taken is

dollar

of

country's

interests
the

are

of Central and South America

on

sought

'
....

dramatic

more

tial oil-bearing area, coupled with
tbe £a(d tbe £j g
the mosj- high-

in

their

America

Latin America

Even

serves, 15% of the world's poten-

situation, for¬

eign

Latin

a

surplus possibilities that lie south of our
over their own needs* With 54 % border in the expanding Latin
of the w0rld's oil consumption, American economy. Almost more

post-war

Refineries

with

year

domestlc reserves by

our

„

Faced

oil.

.

,

trade
trade

solved

find—every

m0Si des^able t0 SUPuple"

meiH

a

at

must

reasonable amount of oil imports

began to

needs

Western

to

rtr-I

tVian

war—and^s'their people
live

lot

a

usually act to put the brakes

vigorously

the

of Western Europe are
pushed, massive imports will still
of doing," but'the net result was
another Louisiana.
be required.
These may well run
that the have-not nations (both
I have no doubt that the indus- into the neighborhood o£,4,O0t),"have? not" as to oil and "have try will be able to maintain ade- 000 barrels a day^ a fifure which
not'?;as to dollars) did get oil, and Quate domestic reserves for many is copaparable to the entire protheir; post-war recovery is a mat-,years; but, on account of our^vfiry^dtrction of the United States
only
ter of history.
htgtr level - of - consumption, it 12 years ago.
for odr stockholders: It took

not always bring about the bene-'
fits
they are supposed
to but

21

a recog-

restrictive

currencies,

Address:

.

City:

taxes,

quotas,

and

other discriminatory practices do

Telephone:

.Zone:

.State:

relating

to

<">9

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2654)

Continued from page

You

7

istration

While babies do not

stock

It is true, of course, that the

market crash and the business de¬

pression
which
followed
pro¬
longed the real estate depression.

in

living

typically

were

to family formation.

two-bedroom

became

We did dur¬

respect exactly what we are doing

Toe residential real estate
begun to decline be¬

market had

the

fore

1929.

stock

I

tending

of

crash

market

still

can

remember

at¬

meeting of the Harvard

a

Keonomic Society here in-this city
5 r
1929
vhen the
late
William

buy houses

immediate

houses.

space.

With

the

third,

second,

and often fourth child these homes

A survey

tains three bedrooms and is larger
in

almost

than its

respect

every

counterpart. Births last year

1950

again

set

million.

4

were

Almost

of it!

think

Just

baby for

new

one

There

record.

new

a

every

residences

i,ojes,

churches.''
r.

early

As

ten

to

years

took

it

know,

we

grow

Whi'e

over-built

we

in

houses

relation to family for¬

in

mations, to an even greater extent
\j0
under-built them during the
<>0 9 and 40's so that if we add up

the

1920

decades,

three

1949,

to

yennd that we only built four
booses for every five new house¬
holds

which

formed

were

change from

(1)

one

moving from the city to

(2)

suburbs

nounced

Americans

certain

in

shortages

there

when

even

as

This

every year.

of housing

surplus

a

nation

M.

fbut

we

in

whole.

a

the

Association:

Builders'

Home

backlog of de¬ "There is almost an insatiable
mand from the underbuilding of demand for housing at this time,
1 .if,"-(J's and 40's has not yet been ample financing is available
But if the

j

ma can

}

r

t

family

started

But

trouble,

because

bhnUy formation is

new

vhli

continue

at

far below
and

now

immediate postwar

Hie

years

relatively

low

market

volume

large

houses

new

causing

the

and
a

for

build two

ve

every

\7x-.ro-

Not for

of building.

rate

(aceui

be at the

will

soon

of

long time."

a

it

is

sustain

can

building

new

I don't doubt it.
observation

common

a

that while everyone wants a

automobile

illac

afford

can

into

demand

denends

actual
on

sus¬

.

while

..Fortunately,
m: .tion

for

homes, it is by

the only one.

The

de'ma-id.

no

means

1950

years

9hi-tv years is, of course, an ar¬

dividing

bitrary

with

condition

ahead.
(

f

a

older

would

call

for

This

is

obsolescence

is

house

useful life
of only 1%
each

a

worn

year

200,003

over

the
is

many

in good

long,

homes

units.

the

are

Replacement

uiese

for

line,

than this

homes older

new

where

number

physical

fact;

There

out.

in addition, obsolescence

is,

through

changing tastes. An ever-increas¬
ing percentage of our adult popu¬
lation is
em,

accustomed

the

pute

its

the mod¬

efficient home.

more

group

to

typical
re ative

long -standing

To this

old house,
roominess

landscaping,

is

a

growing

unemploy¬

and

materially increase is rather

home

the

Among

have

dissatisfac¬

principal

been

chiefly

causes
respon¬

termduring
and which has

gage money on easy
the past two years
made

possible the building

boom

are:

(1) The increase in GI mortgage

removed

crease

jection

which

the

principal ob¬
had

lenders

many

to GI loans.

(2)

The

liberalization

FHA

of

terms contained in the 1954 Hous¬

long-term
the

bonds which

latter

part

of

began

1953

and

which made mortgage loans more
attractive.

of

(4) The remarkable increase in

bulks large

savings

standing Joans,
mand

which

older

metropolitan

areas.

Tne present occupant is les$ pvsfive
>han
his
forebears
in
his

acceptance of this type of housing,
end so long as he can borrow the

to buy a better house he
rooauly will buy it.

In

past

people

lending

allowance

mortgages

seems

situation

be

may

by saying that over
two years substantially

.gainst the background of lower
family formation and giving due
substandard housing, still it

the

summarized

more

ana

Lenders More

government

became

evidence

for

quiring

a

than
There

year

a

attention
the

well

place
ket

a

for

wherq it

exceed

w

has

but

v

recent

the

record

baby
from the

whether

building

is

slowly and lasts for
usually continues

all

fundamental

types

ac-

■

credit

of

and/or

con-

authorities

credit

will

policy

The

the

in
of

rest

our

the

near

tend

be

to

period
and

more

in favor of the lender rather

than the borrower.

Rate Trend Upward

upward
has

trend

been

in

evident

in

both

ties since the turn of the year.

In

mid-December the long-term 3V4S
of 1978-83 were still selling above

Currently, they

are

down to

Similarly, from the end of
to

the

beginning

of

March the yield on 90-day Treas-

bills increased from 0.90% to
The Dow-Jones yield inof 20
municipal bonds has

risen

during
2.20%-

this
to

period
from
nearly 2.45%.

rial paper were marked up by y8-

sured

and

from

their

rising

sonal incomes.




per¬

if

it

and
finds

are

guaranteed
that

such

is

mortgages
the

case.

authorization

up

V4% in January for the first time
in

,-*1.

-

19

months,

and

recently they

meet the

to

carry¬

the

on

statistics

reliable

are

total

debt

mortgage

out-

its

increase in

b^cked

mortgage

payout

period

in

its

lending

au-

now

lenders.

which
its

head

I

mortgage

Originally

under-

loans

ir-

supposedly

temstimulant, the
government-sponsored, long-term,
a

economic

porary

low-equity mortgage has now become standard in
real estate financing. Many mortgage lenders,
vividly recalling the collapse of
real

prices

estate

and

dim

view

They

gage.

but

of

do

so

genuine
differ

with

concern.

over

should

this

may

be

both

the

mass

1930's, take

foreclosures of the

type

of

a

rrort-

make these loans
reluctance

and

While opinions
equity that

the

required

and

longer
relatively

the

the

ma-

carrying

present

charges in relation to inco—e may
be

time

«22 billion,

l°ans-

all

its

its

Impact of Carrying Charges
Y/hile

increase

take toward these long-term,
*ow equity mortgages' Should we
fcuy them. willy-nilly without mspeetion just because some government agency insures or guarantees them? Or do we have a
responsibility to pass upon them,
see tnat the houses are well
anc^ that tne purchasers have
adequate incomes to carry their

writes

with

and

low interest rate.

congress recently was asked
billion

the +e>tM debt because

of greater use of the eoveroment-

fast

so

so.

interest

tion,

There

has been using

agency

respective of government guaran¬
tees.
I think it is our duty to do

Bankers' acceptances and commer-

excessive.

1954,

billion

institution

will

a

indications

years,

recrd-breaking

over

market

ury

borrowers

For 1955 it is ex- hke'v. however, that the propor¬
the total volume of tionate rise in the carrying charges
advance by about has been somewhat less t^an the

that

in which the balance in the money

therefore, is likely to be

110.

the

important than the
the total mortgage
outstanding is the ability of

excess

I want to say here, however,
that personally I think we do have
such a responsibility and t at the

year,

it may stiffen the terms of its in¬

or

in

^ is a moot question and
change there is no unanimity on it among

that

days of

starding there are no official fig¬
requests filed in ures on its carrying costs. It seems
121%

In view of these huge increases,
what Position as lenders ought we

and

increased mobility of our popula¬

mops

than

more

to

1.41%.

home

and

appraisal

^5

of

money

governmental

the

in

too

CVPr

decrease

November

than

2,200

to ap-rove an emergency

booming, with t'~e level
high and with stock
prices steadily going up. it is r^t
likely that the demand for cred't

106%.

.

is

that

business

rates

debt

st?nc,s at

a

in

more

rise

and

With

The

Even

rapid

burdensome

hr>rroTT",rs.

in

or

future.

This

before

even

totaf authorization

is

1hat

608s.

30th

there

will

the

insurance

struction

of

them

parity to keep it going until June

comes

third

even

wide

so

was

and

time

tivity

December

t

Any fundamental ch^n^e of tMs

until

months.

jn SUCh mortgages. A similar situati0n exists for FHA. In fact,

firming

tended

high

a

many cases

that

indication

whcn lenders invested $4.3

rise

nature

mortgages

tighter,

have

1920s

late

and

second

of

not

securities

mort¬

the

of

the

in

equity in the first mortgage

use

the

Loans

government gu ir-

was

toans

equa s

unmistakably,
growing

on

similar

been

examination

picture

wou7d disclose that despite

seen

actUally

-7i/2%

consequence,

have

9j

gage.

bonds,, mortgages

been

yields

a

his

on

risks, are
the
full point

a

few

next

be

pected

actually threatens

As

rates

around

from

it.

than was done in the 1920's
ability to carry his mort¬

gree

january> 19^4.

invent-

only

not

of

0f

as

incJudm£ m?rt?ages, since
/ ^ has risen to tfor
demand e
funds

point

gagor's a finances may not be
very thorough, nevertheless they
do focus attention to a greater de¬

book

VA

and

every

jn

g-term

the supplv, but

GI

is

the

ure

which his

fixed-income

mort¬

FHA and VA checks on the

jsting homes in January; the fig- whiTe there

^rn

1

lo

mine

stemming

demand

all

called for in¬

principal payments and
those called for were often hon¬
ored more in the breach than in
the observance. Further, although
frequent

in the fact that the ing charges on their loans. Here
VA
received
appraisal requests is the real heart cf the present
for over 75000 prop0sed and ex- mortgage problem. Unfortunately,

there has been taking
basic change in tne mar-(

dex

importantly

borrower
in

the late years

the 1920's mortgages

in

may

fact,

n

at

covering

or

credit

hands

volume

£0r

type of job held

locality

very

but increasing rapidly

sure

careful

anteed loans will increase at least

many

prospective

The government is now study¬
ing the housing situation to deter¬

rests

replacement

re-

the

as

be

repayment of
small at first to
in
of the mortgage. In

periodic

principal,

noted that this equity was not as
opinion t e going
fairly good VA loans large in the 1920s as it seemed. A

doubtful

There

the

hcuse is built.

building

boom

the

payments,

amortizing mortgage forces a

ent

frequent

to 98 % and mortoriginating in less desirable gage

More

increased

ago, giving

to

on

insist-

°-

closely than they

more

and

investment

...,

im¬

one

the owner's real equity
virtually nonexistent. I sus¬
having a term of 25 years and
pect that there were apa-tments
w^h down payments of from 5 to
financed with little or no equity
^0%

underwriting all mort-

are

loans

were

that
a

least

at

the

was

Act.

°

that

my

changing

payment

cown

years

are

less'J1 of good VA loans
p"rch^dAf?r 98
one-half million

are

under

also evidence

is

lenders
gage

bv

larger

mandatorv

25

down

set-

now

slipped

more

long period

While still others

bonds.

large

to

and more

of time.

of

parts of the country,

increasing selectivity
of many lenders. Some
are now demanding discounts on
30-year no - down - pavment GI
loans.
Others
are
refusing
to
a

are

package of mortgages

a

In

gages

of

loans

comparatively

were

■,

has

_

make loars for such

offer

wise.

Selective

is more

other

and

Others

5%_io%

quotation for

the part

on

found

insured

institutions

attractive

more

eligible

is

provement" in

While much concern is mani¬
including both 30-year and 25fested over the low (or absence of)
year loans, are growing increasingly popular. Lenders have like- equity in the typical governmentmortgage,
it should be
wise been talking tougher price- backed

sources,

.

Recently there

inescapable that the present homeon

likely

are

maximum

a

on

ers

corporate and government seeuri-

brief,

the

obsolescence

they

in

compa-

Allocation schemes, in which sell-

the de-

as

insurance

maturities.

jng

rather

quate rates.

money

for

the

to keen t' e funds invested at ade¬

3:

>

well

as

have for funds from other

unexpectedly large reoayrren+s fn
outstanding lo°ns. It was difficult

and

ting

their out-

repayments on

definite retreat

a

banks

VA

growth in their assets, the pros-

pective

for them,

par

institutions

Some

of
their
portfolios.
They must also consider the rate

more

deposits

a

versification

Reir

vJ) The decline in interest rates
in

nies,
savings
major lenders,

banks must consider the di-

ings

banking

ing Act.

Amortization Principle
there

But

the

particular,

these generous terms is

progress among

which

policy.

particularly

the

from

bonds, but also to the extent
they are already committed to make mortgages.
After
all, insurance companies and savto

paying

were

Today, however,

not

change in the level of business

This in¬

using that still

in

with

required down payment.

Ui many major cities,

no

mortgage

4V2%, to¬
gether with the reduction in the

tion with the definitely substananra

some

only to the relative
yields obtainable from mortgages

some

interest rate from 4% to

In

life insurance companies, in their

is

lending institution. Lending instiare giving serious consid-

s

for the availability cf mort¬

sible

on

ana

is not

think

tutions

interest

which

affected

market.

very

that

for

eration

to

Sources of Building Boom

de¬

appealing.
There

off

income

an¬

nation's
old.

the
30

national

frightening to contemplate.

found

census

half
over

were

ment

the

fall

should

factor in housing

virtually

homes

for-

Obsolescence is

other important

that

family

is the largest single market

new

if

happen

has

expect,

mortgage

mortgage loans. Already in some
localities speculative builders are

mortgage terms. What would

easy

Yardstick

discontinued.

be

;

drastic, lenders-eagerness to build up their porthave the power to reduce the pres-- folios, opened their books wide to
ent level of home building if they 30-year,
no-down-payment
VA
become more selective in making loans. At the peak of the market

tained high personal incomes and

Family Formation Only One

do ""hot

I

likely to be

The translation of

one.

latent

this

Cad¬

evervbodv

not

housing demand

levels uniil the 1960's.

would

practice and should

sound lending

The

that

found housing surpluses in

implications

five

Administrator Albert
Co'e said in his speech before

period.

\70raed off it

stated

is
is

Thursday, June 9, 1955

.

governmentunderwritten mortgage oyer the
those areas.
there has been a marked tightentypical mortgage of the 1920's,
But ..regardless
of government ing in the market for VA mortnamely, amortization. The pres¬
action, wTTteh-hgcause of political gages. Last fall several of the large

con¬

of

out

to

Recently

this

c'eficir.

because it

areas

There
money

The rise in interest rates, as one

pro¬

shifts

Gne

housing

cities

be

may

the

two

These

move

make

older

an

populational

Unabated.

tinue

can

from

or

suburb.

newer

a

during

Some students think
still haven't made up this

takes

population

city to another, usually because of
health, retirement, or change in
the

what had been built.

the 20's

forms:

two

to job,

up

of

Mobility

respect;

buildings,
and even

office

rtments,

rrp a

getting tighter.

future

on

vs.

12 houses in one year alone. So
Hamilton,
Editor of the
far as an increase in population
Street
Journal/' a canny
Bfoisman whom many bankers no encourages new building, the
('cunt still recall, saying, "At last country is lacking nothing in this
I have lived to see New York respect.
every

halt

a

of
finding that it is one thing to qualin Wilming¬
ify a purchaser for a government
ton today shows that the average
insured mortgage and
quite anfor-sale house now going up con¬
other thing to find an ultimate
inadequate.

"Wall

over-built in

ample

the houses being built

Peter

City

26

it had

Homes built
postwar years

the

My studies lead me to believe,
however, that during the 20's we
built too many houses in relation
ing the four years, 1925-29, in this

in

they certainly yell, loudly and long,
for more

called

increased again.
evidence that

were

guarantees in speculative building

low Dangerous Is the
Present Mortgage Situation?

today.

that last
Admin-

noticed

probably

week the Federal Housing

.

.

ust

mindful

be

debt

y*~

is

only

for

most

the

at

that

same

mortgage

of several ele¬
ments in the personal debt struc¬
ture.

Since

sonal

debt

clear

that

one

other

forms

also

are

of

rising,

per¬

it is
large

-

increasinglv

an

p°rt of the average family income
is

locked

in

by

reoavments.

loan

Consumer and instalment debt has

been
rise

showing

an

more

even

rapid

than mortgage debts.

DiFummces of opinon about the

desirability
backed

arise from
nomic

of

the

government-

mortgage often
a

and

appear

conflict between

sociological

to

eco¬

thinking.

Mapy persons who are symnatheic
to the

and

problems of young families,
vitally interested in the na¬

tion's progress feel that these gen¬
terms

erous

borrower

may

the

doing

be

disservice

by overstimu'^Hng hoi-smg and bv en¬
couraging the borrower to assume
larger
meet.

lieve

obligations

than

he

can

Others, equally sincere, be¬

strongly ttrt

as

liberal

terms

excesses

to

a

even

result

do

and in forcing

budget c'osely they

if these

in

some

the family

are

increas¬

ing the nation's s'andard of jiving
and
strengthening i+s
economy
through wider home-ow ership.
As
betw°en these two
views, I
luavo

ycu

to

make

own

your

choice.

Conclusions
Mv conclusions

can now

marized somewhat

as

be

sum¬

foBows:

(1) We are not over-bui't. The
there is rather
that the no- present rate of house building,
It cannot
down-payment, 30-year mortgage however, is excessive.
is
too
great
a
deviation from long be maintained without causturity

general

allowed,

agreement

Volume 181

Number 5436
\

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle
"
'
h'

.

.

■'./

■

ing trouble, undermining real
tate,

values

closures.

and

Vacancies

ing. 3 heir

es¬

increasing

fore¬
increas¬

are

extent, however, is not

serious

except in certain types of
apartments and in old-fashioned

anteed
near

izations

less

buildings

real

because

sense

they

in

a

represent

marginal housing, or at least hous¬
ing that does not meet today's

of

new

building units constructed

should not be taken

as

a

Large numbers

measure

build¬

new

of

dwellings

occupied after the war,

reo-

sub-marginal housing units.

of them are now
being
abandrn°d and wi'l
nrob^bly re¬
main

vacant from

now

on.

associa¬

prone

to

attitude

ments

here

is

not

Private

„

■„

~

f"*

,Xr

„

tailed

& Co. was elected President of
The Bond Club of New York for

discount

a

in

beginning of tae

the

loans.

If

L.ie

At

on

the

firming

high

take

level

conven¬

a

w

vi a.nw*

aii

»>*

}

Blancke Noyes

•

have

(9)

The

old

boom

boom within

and

and

widows, bachelors

young,

spinsters.

times

they

Given

a

In

less

lived

prosperous

with

relatives.

reasonably

high level of
activity, it is my belief

business

today

down

bad

demand

on

terms.

I

incomes
is

reduction from present levels of
about 250,000 to 300,000.

when

based

cheap—perhaps

upon

cheap—credit.

While few

would

see

like

to

the

long-term

government guaranteed

mortgage

abolished.

too

lenders

I

think

it

must be admitted

and

(5)

today.

moderate restrictions
We

selective

mortgages.
ment

GI

be

all

on

GI

100%

loan.

there

5%

a

should

note of

a

caution.

I

and

F^A

in

An

to

you

think

that

do

I

not

am

want

recom-

loans.

favor

I

the

of

individual

who

mending

that

mortgage

loans.

shown

that

stop

making
Experience has

you

well

a

selected

port-

folio of amortized

borrows the total value cf his col¬
lateral has nothing to lose when

mortgage loans
secured by owner-occupieu dwellings is one of the best investments

he

that

defaults

stance,

his

on

when

guarantees

loan.

the

In

sub¬

government

insures

or

loan which

a

represents approximately the full
value cf the property
securing the
same, the effect is to make the

mortgagor
in

ren+

(6)

rentor

a

paving

his

+he form of interest.

Amortization

loan

is

too

on

slow.

It

is

not

if

maintain

the

t^e

condition.

owner

property

This is

doubtful

down-payment
current

does

the

ahead.

long-term,

loan.

to

While

of

by

high of $75 billion.

is

dQbt

four-family

mortgage
billion

large
gages

by

debt

will

1956.

are

of

either

or

FHA insured

to

assume

that

be

An

percentage

finance

to

to

as

(7)
for

VA
so

the

over

increasingly
these mort¬
guaranteed

that it

is

security

safe

back

ere

much

too

and

the

homes

of

l

ing industry.

probably
this

We

*

new

members
of

Cluett

Harriman

of

elect-

were

W.

governors:

Ripley

Fenner & Beam,.

•

"[hey do not, oi course, compare
with

s1ze

case,

•

the

charge-offs

,

o:2

reserves

•

some

remembered that

on

that occasion

most of the large New York banks

<

period .had security affiliates

20-year

(now for¬
largo

period
when not

that time was on losses by the af~
filiates, with less applicable to

in

cry

the

middle

l93Q's,

of

proportion

than in the few immediately preceding years, but recoveries from
bad accounts began to be realized.

It

was

this

mat,
a

tne

as

eral, creditwise,
the

a'c

Furthermore,

are not

they

as

lib-

as

were

in

margins

wen)

banks; relatively thin and much
or
miding was practiced,

obvious to the

time

the leading banks

a very

charge-ofis

the

only were
the lean ;
losses of the banks much smaller losses on bad debts.

at

Co., Inc.; Charles J; Hodge of
Glore, Forgan & Co. and Norman
Smith of Merrill Lynch, Pierce,

pyra-

I920's

when

start

moving average

basis became later and later, bad

Treasury formula
changed to permit the

TltrftO Natttf PsflltfirO
I lid B6
I ttl IlltSI 2)

then C

was

i

roioilllljj WUj mwbbbu*)

the rise.

on

SfSfRliiv'

Ippfch(|t9k fjft

debt losses would decrease, while

of any

use

Pershing & Co., 120 Broadway,
20 years subsequent- jNew York City, members of tho
to 1927, at the bank's option, in-', ;vfew y0rk Stock
Exchange, an»
stead of the 20-year moving aver- '00unce that Andrew Gray, Otto E,

consecutive

age

ba^is, under which, in each'

succeeding
b

20

e

the first

year,

year

dropped for the

was

Kjhlmann and

Charles M. Lock-

of, wood have been admited

pur-

to

gen-

eraj

partnership in the firm. The
Approximately 200 golf players pose of the formula and a new new partners have been associated
will
compete this year m the "20th year was added.
" with the firm for man> years,
Bond
Club
Golf
Tournament,
This new ruling made it posAdmission of the new partners
which will
be
played over the sible for a bank to utilize the 20- was previously reported in tha

it

su

unwise

All

of

us

do

lendars

as

much

as

is

some

reason

make the terms of its guar¬




golf

of

credit

should

as

can

any

What tve future
us

may

I do not know

the government for

an

ex-

tended period of time continue to

over-liberal

p u r su e

credit

far

policies.

alarm,

however,

no

Ex

for

is

the

in

President's

for

Cup

Frederick

-

exercise of

T<

Mensell

Rutter

Christie

a8ainst

Cup

*
Match

10 •

Par:- Thomas

Play

Mann,

D.

lame

Glore, Forgan & Co., and
n/r'

r

Co.,

be

65

oPnrp

.

Bylth & Co., inc., and

O.' Rutter

joseph

*'irC+

i*™

Rnctnn

.

the

tennis

tournament, Paul
...

„

.

,irv.

_

Tim ,
Marvin Levy, Lehman
^hers ^Pn ove^rl??a^?
bu?"ne' Pacon'
a?-o1 o "
Wasserman A-el & Co
Heffernan, New

Yark

o

*'

a -sc?re

w

(social

to

The

BENICIA '

Bankers Trust
Bank of Manhattan—
Chemical

Jr.,
S.

fin.ncial

cikonicle)

•

..

fer

is

now

with

King

Merritt &

John

LOS

cf

The

ANGELES.

Harblnson

Los

staff

8 328 000

j p j\£0rgan & <jo., Inc.

BOSTON,

•

.

4,596,000

2,268,000
None

available.

fNedligible.

i

w
xT-

Ball

to The

Financial

ANGELES,
has

joined
n

j"rn

the

—

rir

Emil M

—

LOS
e#

Financial

Chronici )

Calif.—Phi

ANGELES,

Earnings & Liquidating
Value

L.

Malmin

has

Calif.—Philip
associated

become

Walston

&

Co.,

Comparison—1954 '

FIRE & CASUALTY

South

550

of

cnntb

Reynolds Adds to Staff
(Special

to

The Financial Chronicle)

OAKLAND, Calif.

210

Neary> Purcell & Co., 618 South

Peterson

has

Spring Street, members of the Los

staff

Reynolds

Angeles Stock Exchange.

INSURANCE STOCKS
Circular

on

Request

—

Members New York Stock Exchange

».
i

Members

American Stock

Exchange

120 BROADWAY, NEW YORK

Angeles Stock Exchange.

of

been

added

&

to

Co.,

the

1404

5,'N.

Telephone:, BArciay 7-3500

David J.

Franklin Street.

Henderson,

ap

has rejoined Sutro ch
Co.,
Van
Nuys
Building.
Mr.
Sperry has recently
been w:.hi
H. L. Jamieson & Co., Inc.
Sperry

to The Financial Chronicle)

ANGELES,

Street, members of

&

»

r*

&

c

to The

Laird, Bissell & Weeds

Mary

staff

Mass.

With Walston Gca

Chronicle)

Calif.

ci

Co.

Neary, Purcell Adds
(Special

.

(Special

Sharaf, and Angelo J.

rii

Lac.,

members

Joins butro &

$40,000,000

Public National

Devonshire Street.

I

MacDonald,

street

ropole is now with B. C. Mortal
& Co., 131 State Street.

Spring Street. Mr. Malmin was
...UVi
U/",W-,
V> i 11
previously with Hemphill, Noyes
& Co., and Shearson, Hammill &

.

&

lQth

B. C. Morton Ado^

5,500,000

National City
New York Trust

Burke

(Special to The Financial Chronica; )

27,320,000

with

LOS

Calif—NellM

9,740,000
8,043,000

]y[anufacturers Trust--

(Special

o£ lnvest°rs Planning CorP°ration of New England, Inc., 68

Chronicle)

Sheppard has joined the

West Seventh

the

Financial

;;

1,537,000
t

—

s

With Harbison Henderson
to

Guild

with

Commercial National Bann.

*

Excn.

Irving Trust

O'Neill,

J.

Company, Inc.

(Special

Corn

Hanover Bank

BOSTON, Mass.—James H. Mc-

Manus,

*

•tApproximate.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

H

42;31?000,

—

Empire Trust

Financial Chronicle)

CITY, Mo. — Wiliiari
has become associated

$7,659,000 the Midwest Stock Exchange. Lu\
12,000,000 Guild was formerly an officer

Bank of New York—
Chase National

*Not

With Investor* Planning

been

to The

KANSAS

Epct

United States Trust—

Treantos have been added to the

Calif.—Bernard Hof"

Burke & MacDonaLd
(Special

faken into consideration:

Guaranty Trust
,

„

having

First National.

Porno

M°rrlson' Flrst Boston 1 01p"
In

not

mergers

LOS

Joins King Merritt Staff

r

Consequently,, W. H. Guild Joins

Low

Candee Cup for Low Net; Frank

Charles

this field.

"Chronicle" of May 2l„
;

L.

73.

score

the

caution

l?ssl. experience.

sizable additional reserves, tax¬
free' became possible in 1954; a* d
Ehimanii, by the end of 1954 some of the
Lehman Brothers, and V
Tneo- N?w York City banks' total setd0re Low, Bear, Steams 6c Co., JsMes were as follows, the early
4

Gross:

con-

and

period (subsequent to 1927)
that best worked in with its loan

year

were:

cause

about

care

tournament

mortgage

There is

present situation. All current
ditions call

Blind Brock

and

courses

Winners in the golf

..

can

insure

to

Hollow

Sleepy

specu¬

stability through the careful

have in store for

O.

good trend.

Wr.ile t

over-finance

building

purchasing

$85

thir.king that the government

may

to

we

whether

gradually becom¬
ing smaller year by year. This is
a

want

industry. But

encouiage

lative

of these loans is

not

this

It is estimated

this year another $10 billion
be added and that the total

will

It is one of the principal functions of our institutions

extension

dwellings increased by more than
$9 billion, reaching an all-time
that

that the formula

years

bidden by law), and

the 20 years on

&

prosperous.

other group.

stability,

mortgage
to

one-

in-

(11) Our country needs a thriving home building industry to be

t'~e

trouble

or

year

life

have.

company can

no-

growth of this

decline

Last

secured

business

rate

ust

n

good

mortgage debt
necessarily post a seri¬

recent

debt

in

not

amount of

not

hazard

ous

does

of the very

one

real dangers in the

surance

a

or

nl
lenders,
borrowers
or
It certainly builders profit from a stable build-

of depreciation.

will

savings bank

a

do not

30-year

a

considering the construction row
being used whether this r^te takes
care

the

when

Mr.

the board

to

Scott

government

merely sounding

as

Over the

_

25-vear matur¬

a

been

never

than

ed

loans

Here I want to

rieduc-

a

^

and

than

more

have

less

not

payment

no

ity

for

FHA

the

as

got beyond 1952 and 1953 it beg,m
f.0 take the banks into the recov-

elected

was

Three

the govern-

and

because

reserve

of the banks in the early
large,' depression years, for it must bo

the

The

more

debt

has been operative some of the
to 'funds in the annual set-aside fchvo

1933

were

tax-free.

im

to

debt

treasurer.

be

agencies and indiscriminate-

purchase

merely

Estabrook

of

reserves

these bad

loan volume could be

all

It is the general
practice among the banks to carry

wereA so

being

A. Powers of Smith, Barney ac Co.,

call

making of our
We should not put all
on

.

Lewis

J.

succeed

the

responsibility

that

mortgage

on

should

in

Co.

-

1930

for

by the year-end.
(10) Conditions today

are

of

period

losses

vice-president
Walker. Blancke
Noyes of Hemphill, Noyes ac Co.
was elected secretary and Robert

propor-

tions

be understood

down

Robert

&

satisfactory

Requirements
provide

Country Clu

to

to

guarantees them.

currently

year to succeed Ran?ld H. Mac^onald of Dominick &
Dominick. The election took place
at the annual meeting of the Bond
Club held in conjunction with its
Field Day at the Sleepy Hollow

the coming

believe this will reduce the build-

ment, GI loan should be abolished.
should

lenders

and

But

Robert A. Powers

of

loan

and

set

arc

ing boom

ly

The 30-year, no-down-pay¬

rise,

manifesting
an
increasing
selectivity in their investments. I

this

exists

always

are

these terms has been abused. 19471948 was such a period.
I think
also

per-

future,
place a
stiffening

As

interest/ rates

credit.

situation

terms.

too;

for

near

moderate

mortgage

that there have
been times during the
past decade
when
mortgage credit based on

this

the

in

•

quite large (National City,
$10,000,000; Chemical Corn Exchange, $7,237,000; Chase National,

than '

more

20-year

years

t'e allowable

is

reason

not

to

a

the

n

heavy,

mortgage

no

re¬

year.

pression

wH

currently taking

gradual

insured

or

see

marked decline in

a

there

(4) The building boom has been

liberal

very

While

fearing
sonal

a

Of

and

contingency

instances the *at

1947 through, let us say,
1953, the Vthe reserving.
While these re20-year period had in it the de-hserves have, become quite la: gh,

housing

incomes

personal

ter

some

experience, applied
outstanding at the end of "homp from earnings, and somo
This operated satis--'from other reserve accounts and
factorily at its inception, for in' from tax savings resulting Lom

keeps the current
running is supported by

based

equal

times
debt

each

which

high

of

for

In

loans

building

the current year.
doubt.

set up as general
serves.

the bad

three

no

that the country can
support ap¬
proximately one million new hous
ing units each year without be¬
coming over-built. This calls for
¬

the

-

$6,430,000, etc.).

amount

of money rates
place because of
of business and

this I

slow

car

Treasury's answer was a tion from loans and discounts in
plan under which a bank was its statement of condition at any
permitted to reserve, tax-free, an' given date.

Re¬

single-person households currently
maintained.
They are oc¬
cupied by unattached persons both

to

those

as

The

the

speculative activity will be suffi¬
cient

.

this sort.

authorities do not take steps
to increase the
money supply, Lie
will

that
from

apart

for taxes,, interest, etc., and
particularly those that have been

per-

1930's, the banks quite natursought
meansto
reserve
against any future crisis losses of

serve

which

formula

were

the

selling

Federal

its

banks

are

ally

the

gradual

a

announced

which

losses resulting from bad loan accounts in the depression
years of

cui-

since

year

tional

emphasized

reserves

other reserves, such

mitted to set up so-called reserves
fer
bad
debts.
Mindful of the

communi¬

rates

be

ried

are

many

interest

should

partment

year.

ties and there has been
in

It

under

now

will be

present time VA loans

Bank Stocks

—

1947, after much im-

are

X-Vix.t

the

in

these

good.

lenders

in

This Week
Back

improve¬

for

housing boom

later

By ARTHUR B. WALLA CF

H' Walker. Jr- of G- H- Walker

portuning on
the
part
of
the
banks, the Federal Treasury De-

-OA'

'*■

current

v'

Y.—Geo.

beginning to show signs of in¬
creasing selectivity in the making
of mortgages.
This is the princi-

being

■

N.

the

person
is another new factor in
the demand for housing. It
es¬
timated that there are 5M> million

r

Bank and Insurance Stocks

of N. ¥. Bond Glib
SCARBOROUGH,

take

toward

outlook

gracual

(3) The ircrease in the number
of
households
occupied by one

than

estate

likewise

are

rise

Many

rather

more

GI

Real

The

apartments, made over stores and
out of antiquated old houses
which
resent

of

23

G. H. Walker* Jr., Pres.

in

always

are

terms

FHA.

at

were

Ue

made

similar

a

become obsolete
every year. Many
of
the
so
called
reconditioned
-

that

be

tions

,

of the excess of current

ing.

new

number

veterans

lenient.

(8)

(2) The difference between

of

insisting

needs.

family formations and the

the

that

political implications,
stiffening of the terms will be
moderate, to say the least. Organ¬

loans

such

in

afraid

am

any

must -not be attached to vacancies
very

strict

more

I

view of the

large houses located, in central
city areas. Too much importance
in

loans

future,

(2655)

Bell

(L.

Teletype—NY

A. Gibbs.

1-1248-49

Manager Trading Dept.)

Specialists in Banh Stocks

t

24

Chronicle

The Commercial and Financial

(2656)

.

.

Thursday, June 9, 1955

.

Nashville

Security
Dealer Summer Party

Tenn.—The Se¬
curity Dealers of Nashville will
hold their annual party June 30
and July 1 at the Hilwood Coun¬
try Club and Belle Meade Golf
and Country Club.
Reservations
should be made by June 23 with
Rudolph Lauper, First American

Our

Reporter

Governments

on

NASHVILLE,

National

fee

Reservation

Bank.

$25.
Members of the committees are:

Herbert

Committee:

General

Securities Cor¬
poration; Tom Hudson, Equitable
Securities Corporation; Jack LarEquitable

Petty,

kin, Mid-South Securities Co.
Invitation

&

Reception:

Carr

Payne,
Cumberland
Securities
Corporation; Bob Ledyard, Equit¬
Securities

able

Clark;

ton

Registration:

Rudy Lauper, First American Na¬

Walter

Bank;

Bell,

E.

Equitable Securities Corporation.
Bill

Drink:

&

Hendrix,

Equitable Securities Corporation;
Lem Clymer; Marion Thomas, W.
N.

Co.

&

Estes

among

issues.

It

Tickets: Peyton Evans,

Cumber¬
land Securities Corporation; Ray

ford &

Schoen, J. C. Brad¬

Co.; Tom McGlothlin.
Tom

Golf:

curities

National

Third

Jay

Ward,
Pil-

Matt

Bank:

Simpkins,

Otto

Transportation:

&
Beane;
Ed
Kirkpatrick,
Clark,
Landstreet & Kirkpatrick; Gene
P^ned,vt. Sn^ncer Trask & Co.;
Dick

Lynch, Pierce, Fenner

Shillinglaw, Mid-South Se¬

curities Co.

The

With Marache Dofflemyre
ANGELES, Calif.—Gerald

Merrill

and

J.

Luther,
with

affiliated

become

B. Kaciemba

Jeanne

Benezra,

Dofflemyre

Co.,

&

have

Jr.

Marache,

634

short-term

CHICAGO,
Henkle
Blair

has

&

La

staff

of

105
Mrs.

the

Co.

a turn for the better or a change in trend.
The market
Treasury obligations, with the exception of the near-term
is still thin and largely on the restricted side.
This gives

ones

the

to

market

considerable

a

amount

of

professionalism, which
means
that not too important price changes take place in both
directions.
This has been
the
case
for
quite sometime now,
especially since the monetary authorities have been exerting
pressure on the money markets.
the

Because

extended

an

market

government

has been

period, positions of dealers

the

on

defensive

small, accord¬

are very

ing to advices, and as a result it does not take much in the
of demand to have

$4,800,000 a year earlier and com¬
mon share earnings, based on the

rail

stocks

present stock capitalization, came
to $2.41 compared with $1.56 for
the like 1954 interim.
Y/hile the

paid

earnings are contin¬
uing to move forward at an even
more
rapid pace. On the whole,

this

in

weeks have

recent

attention

much

too

accumulation

of

good

year-to-year earnings gains are
not apt to continue at ine April
rate it is believed that some fur¬

to

news.

There have been individual strong

in

spots

the

list,

ther

is

which

and,

in

up

rather

in¬

almost

is

improvement

for 1955 as

whole

with

Along

this,

reports

comes

the selling, since it is indicated that

of the longer-term government

obligations

are

many

of either investment
influence

ments.

of

seemed

to

the demand

to

these securities when

it

looks

as

though

be

being

now

in

found

Analysts Societies

that

analysts

Illinois

Davis,

Cullom

Shelby
vis

New

of

Co.

&

-

far;

the

selling

was

house

of the 1955
At the same time,,

that

there

has

been

attitude towards
the middle and longer term government obligations may be a fore¬

Harriman

performance and its;

ing and to the press, indicates the

develop, since it seems as though the bear¬
ishness which is, and has been around, could be overdone. It is
the opinion of certain money market specialists now, that there is
substantial amount of funds which could

outlook.
been

be put to work in the

more

rant

such

diesel

distant Treasury issues as soon as conditions appear to war¬
action.

Likewise,

opinion

program

The

ated.

thing,

one

that

the

will

road

be

has

rather

been

getting

laggard

in

number

of

in quotations

grades, it had a large fleet of rela¬
tively new and efficient steam

some

the decline appears to
In

thin

as

not

be

to

seems

of the longer-term obligations, the bulk of

have been witnessed already.

addition, it is being pointed out that with the market as
it is, and positions of most of the longer-term issues in

going to be

easy

to pick

small

up

nearly non-existant, it

these bonds when

and if a

as,

place.

be

to

3s and 3^s

on

for the

that has been around

the

bellwether

of the

more

3s of 1995, which

distant

government

market, spread out into some of the 2V2% bonds, even though the

the cautious side as far as the
latter obligations are concerned. There has been a good two-sided
market in both the 3s and the 3Vis, according to feports, with
some
rather sizable trades being made in both of these issues.
buying

so

far has been more on

which

The betterment
had

has

has

been

evident in the government
corporate and tax-free

effect upon

favorable

a

offerings of public utilitv bonds which had been slow have been

direction
it

—

locomotives, and it is

for

large

a

a

has few

car¬

societies

Even without

dieselization

large degree of

a

the

had

road

been

efficient operation but it is the

opinion of most analysts that this
traditionally high level of operat¬
ing efficiency will be improved
upon with the new power.
An¬
other

development that has been

considered

finally

favorable

is

students

the

that the

decided

by

railroad
has
into the

company

to

go

piggy-back service which, on the
basis of the experience of other

leading finan^

.u

r*

cial

•

Cullom Dav.s

Shelby

centers
Rob_

se,ected

ert J.

Wilkes of Scudder, Stevens
Clark of Boston as Executive

&

Vice-President.
Davis

Mr.

First

formerly

was

Deputy Superintendent of Insur¬
in the State of New York and

ance

in

specializing

try

He

stocks.

New

Analysts
seat

Council

Graduate

Revolution

in

Sons of the

the

State

im¬

road's

of

New

York.

George M. Hansen of Keystone
Funds

any

Princeton

of

President of the

and

Secretary

the

Stock Ex¬

the New York

on

change since 1940. He is a trustee
of the College Retirement Equi¬
ties Fund, a trustee of Lawrenceville
School, a member of the

true that neither of these two de¬

on

the

Society of Security
1947-48 and has had a

Custodian

influence

of

York

re-elected

velopments is apt to have

insurance

President

was

railroads, is expected to better the
company's traffic position. It is

mediate

in

country's

his firm is the oldest in this coun¬

rier of coal.

an

The demand
appears

or

this

reasons

f

affiliated

•18

,

acceler¬

o

4,500 financial
? analysts from

has

it

or¬

ganization

company's

stronger that, while there may be further downward adjustments

of

the

For

stated

&

This

Co.

likelihood of further improvement;
in
the
company's position and

of what could

Bros.

Brown

in statements at the annual meet-,

change in

a

f

o

'

Also, the back¬
information, as contained

ground

M.

More-

Dutton

of earnings have both been

.

Large Patential Demand For Bonds
fact

ceeding

t..

average

its operating

cial Analysts
Societies, suc-

!.

the end 1
not far.

range and by

week

became

tion of Finan,

so

highly favorable.

The

York

President of the National Federa¬

Central.

common

manag¬

ing partner of Shelby Cullom Da¬

neglected.

Central

narrow

last

trend

of these obligations.

on some

Davis, Pres. of Natl.

move¬

While
the list of such stocks is long, one
of the outstanding examples is to
are

of

Also, it is reported that there are fairin certain of the longer-term issues, which

for

taking

are

price

on

many

above

investors

further

past have been among the leaders

ally

owners

now

On this basis those
situation consider a
increase in the dividend

this year has traded in an unusu-;

not inclined to let

in¬

shares

of

number

outstanding.
close to the

good values in stocks that in the

Illinois

a

the

possible on

seems

creased

During this period it has

high and low.

adds

$9.00

spec¬

ulative

them out at current levels.

short positions

or

a

something in the neighborhood of

way

pretty well digested in the past week.
Real estate loans of commercial banks continued to edge

Boston

of

was

Treasurer.
Members of the Executive Com¬
-

ward,

up¬

mittee appointed included

Richard

of

with reports that the warehousing of mortgages is an
factor in this trend. On the other hand, the smaller

important

deposit institutions also
mortgage loans.

and

appear

to be making quite a few new

PUBLIC REVENUE
With Central Republic Co.
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SECURITIES

Francis J.
Hess, Jr., is now connected with
Central Republic Company, Boat¬
ST.

LOUIS,

Mo.

—

Cosgrove, Miller Branch
WILLIAMSTOWN,
Cosgrove, Miller &
members

Joins Central

Republic
—

& Co.

Haven & Townsend

OCEAN

INCORPORATED

&

ST., NEW YORK S

-

CITY, N. J.—De Haven
Townsend, Crouter & Bodine,

members

of

the

New

York

and

BOSTON 9

office in the Flanders Hotel under

HA 6-6463

Avenue.

represent

orable and

they do indicate a for¬
looking attitude on the part
of
management.
Finally,
even
though the management has stated

tey of Hayden, Stone & Co., New

Davis

ward

further

contemplated
will

not

(Special

to The

Financial Chronicle)

Singer is
&

now

affiliated with Rey¬

Co., 629 Second Avenue,

South.

Straus, Blosser Adds
(Special to The

Financial Chronicle)

it

is

involve

in

recent

pected

the

management

Townsend.

of

William

D.

Equitable Building.

Mr.
previously with Baker,

Plans

Rather, it is ex¬
that the desired end will

ation

limited

be
all

of

sinking funds applicable
to bonds now outstanding.

the
the

things considered, the road
good job last year despite

economic

readjustment and
consequent decline in traffic.

Earnings

on

$7.68

share

a

the

Mr.

by

first

Federation's

the

common

which

to
well

came

was

The seminar will

Mr. Morehouse.

be achieved largely through oper¬

a

revealed

were

for

Davis,

Morehouse.

Beloit, Wisconsin, in cooperation
with
the University of Chicago
and
under the chairmanship
of

years.

over

week

the

they

demic

100

to

analysts

country.

live

will

surroundings

discussions
nancial

of

and

economic

problems.

from

For
amid

one
aca¬

conduct
and

fi¬

Mr. Davis also

announced that considerable prog¬
ress

has

been

toward

made

the

Federation's goal for certification

financial

ing 10 years and compared with
$9.30 shown in the boom year

CPA

analysts akin to the
designation in accounting or

CLU

in

1953.

a

above the average for

the preced¬

Moreover, after a rather
slow start, the road is doing very
well in the current year to date.

than five points compared

was

York in addition to Messrs.

Wilkes, Hansen and

this

that

In particular, it can be noted that
for the month of April alone the

Simonds & Co.

Dodge & Cox,
San Francisco and Pierre R. Bre-

substantial

DETROIT, Mich. — Warren H.
Tipton has been added to the staff
of
Straus, Blosser & McDowell,
Tipton

Lambourne

annual seminar to be conducted in

felt

the

is

cash outlays that have been made

All

MINNEAPOLIS, Minn.—Lee A.

retirement

debt

Bankers

St.

Philadelphia-Baltimore Stock Ex¬
changes, have opened a branch

WHitehall 3-1200

will

Stock

branch

With Reynolds Co.

nolds

De

Columbia

707

a

W.

did

John
S. Reidhead, Jr., has been added
to the staff of Central Republic
Company, Rand Tower.

Aubrey G. Lanston

New York

Everett

—

them.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

MINNEAPOLIS, Minn.

at

V.

John

Va.

Whitehead,

Exchange, have opened
office

men's Bank Building.

of the

W.

earnings but the intermediate and
longer term implications are fav¬

that

STATE, MUNICIPAL




indications

noticeable influence upon prices of the more

a

issues.

Treasury

drying

U. S. TREASURY

ST 2-9490

encouraging reading, and from all

nance

to be the kind of buying in these

seem

obligations, with some of the issues which have been on the
"sticky side" moving out into the hands of investors. The new

45 Milk

increased to $7,433,000 from

come

pation of

j

CHICAGO 4

net in¬

four months

full

the

For

con¬

in most

market

•31 So. La Salle St.

statistics

traffic

likely.

E.

previously with

15 BROAD

Railroad

coherent, with no definite pattern
emerging to indicate a predomi¬

though there does not yet

Activity Centered

Incorporated,
Street.

the

The medium and longer term issues continue to give evidence
interest in these obligations has broadened
somewhat, even

Chronicle)-

the

distant matur¬

more

securities which is usually associated with accumulation in antici¬

is

Genevieve

Salle

was

Marshall

—

joined

Co.,

South
Henkle

111.

large amounts in

tinue week by week to make very

not

too

A Restricted Market

Blair Adds to Staff
Financial

not

evitable and

turn takes

The

still

is

hands of dealers and traders very

Angeles Stock Exchange.

to

market

Illinois Central

a

unusual, some of the not¬
able price advances have been in
the
highly speculative category
and others have been registered
by recognized investment issues.
On average, the market has been
what might well be termed in¬

South

Spring Street, members of the Los

(Special

commitments in

to

government obligations.

a

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

C.

certain

be

important one as far as
size and activity are concerned, but it seems as
though it would
not take very much in the way of a
change in attitude to push a
good part of these funds into the intermediate and longer-term

runner

LOS

that

make

to

sized

cher, Mid-South Securities Co.
Merrill

to

some

upon

distant

Temple, Temple Se¬

Corporation;

reported

have enveloped the
fairly good demand
of the longer-term Treasury
buyers of government bonds

seems

appears

for

quotations, because the floating supply of the
ities at prevailing levels is rather limited.

lor

Prizes: Ken

investors

selected issues, because the yields of these securities
appear to be
satisfactory at present prices. To be sure, it does not take too
much in the way of buy orders to have a noticeable influence

Martin, Temple Securities Corpo¬
ration.

is

have decided

that
&

market, there

around

Corporation; Cot¬
Nielsen, J. C.

Reservation

Food

Despite the bearishness which
government

Finer

Bradford & Co.

tional

By JOHN T. CHIPPENDALE, JR.

transportation ratio
year

net

earlier,
income

to

was

cut more

32.6%,

with a
and that

than

doubled.

more

of

insurance

and

committee headed

appointed

by A. Moyer

Kulp of Wellington Fund, Phila¬

delphia, to bring in

Herbert

D.

a

final report.

Oppenheimer

Herbert D. Oppenheimer, mem¬
ber

of

the

American

Stock

Ex¬

change, passed away on May 30.

o

,

Volume 181

Number 5436

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2657)

25

Bond Club of New York

Ranald MacDonald, Dominick & Dominick; Walter A.
Schmidt, Schmidt, Poole, Roberts & Parke,
Ph:Iadelphia; George H. Walker, Jr., G. H. Walker & Co., newly elected President of the Bond Club

Robert J.

Lewis, Estabrook & Co.; Ernest W. Borkland, Jr., Tucker,
Anthony & Co.; Joseph Ludin, Dillon, Read & Co., Inc.

Edwin

H. Herzog,

Edwin

L.

Beck and

Hal

Lazard Freres & Co.; Richard de La Chapelle, Lee Higginson Corporation;
W. E. Hutton & Co.; Edward Glassmeyer, Blyth & Co., Inc.

Murphy, Commercial & Financial Chronicle

Earl

K.

Bassett,

Charles

J.

Hodge,
Blancke

Glore, Forgan & Co.; Norman P. Smith, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Noyes, Hemphill, Noyes & Co.; Wickliff Shreve, Hayden, Stone &. Co.;
John W. Dayton, Jr., Clark, Dodge & Co.




Edgar J. Loftus, W. C. Langley <6 Co.; Wright Duryea, Glore, Forgan & Co.; Harold H. Cook,
Spencer Trash & Co.; Hudson B. Lemkau, Morgan Stanley & Co.

William

R.

Dclmcnt K. Pfeffer, First National City Bank of New
Thomas J. Connellan

Caldwell, First Boston Corporation; George T. Flynn, Hornblower &

York;

Weeks; Theodore A.

Glahn, Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Robert E. Nowlan, Stroud and Company, Incorporated

Beane;

Urban

D. Mooney,

Jr., Blair & Co., Incorporated; Emmons Bryant, Blair & Co., Incorpoiated;
Joshua A. Davis, Blair & Co., Incorporated

26

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2658)

.

.

.

Thursday, June 9, 1955

Annual Field Day

William

Rovensky, Hornblower & Weeks; W. Ford Kennedy, Francis I. du Pont & Co.; Elmer F.
Dieckman, Glore, Forgan & Co.; Col. Oliver J. Troster, Troster, Singer & Co.

R.

George N. Lindsay, Swiss American Corporation; Nevil Ford, First Boston Corporation; Marion
Braman Adams, Adams & Peck; Daniel O'Day, Northern
Trust Company

Carter;

'T:■'&'$'■W'X''£''■.

lllllllilllllSII

4 '''''

/

V

■■''///';'J',

;

s

W:::cW:

Durwin

D.

Boston

Algyer, Goldman, Sachs & Co.; James Adam Lyles, First
Corporation; Stanley R. Miller, Goldman, Sachs & Co.

Benjamin B. McAlpin, Jr., Laird & Company; Hubert F. Atwater,
Wood, Walker & Co.; George Bovenizer, Kuhn, Loeb & Co.

Kimball Halligan, Cyrus J. Lawrence <6 Sons; Joshua
Davis, Blair & Co., Incorporated; Dudley F. King

A.

George Holzman, Chase Manhattan Bank; John T. Monzani, Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Edward
Love, Talmage & Co.; Henry Stravitz, Swiss American Corporation; James W. Wolff,

A.

Howard

r

K'?:

Andrew
Saxton

G.
&

Curry, A. E. Ames & Co., Inc.; Albert J. Quist, Glore, Forgan & Co.; Carl Stolle, G. A.
Inc.; W. L. Canady, W. L. Canady & Co., Inc.; George P. Rutherford, Dominion
Corporation; W. H. Reginald Jarvis, McLeod, Young, Weir, Incorporated

Co.,

Securities

Arthur
The

F.

First

Searing, C.
Boston

V. Starr & Co., Inc.; William R. Caldwell,
Corporation; Julius H. Sedlmayr, Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Beane




George E. Nelson, Gregory & Sons; Wm. H. Morton, W. H. Morton
& Co., Incorporated; Fred D. Stone, Jr., The Marine Trust Company
0f Western New York

Zuckerman,

Smith

&

Co.

G. Leonhard Boveroux, Robert Garrett <£ Sons, New York; Charles S.
Werner, Wertheim & Co.; John Simmen, U. S. Ttust Company
of New

York

Volume 181

Number 5436

...

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2659)

Held June

Austin A.

Robert

H.

James F.

D.

Graham, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner A Beane; Robert C. Johnson, Kidder, Peabody A Co.;
Chamberlin, Brown Brothers, Harriman A Co.; Orland K. Zeugner, Stone A Webster
Securities Corporation; Morton H. Fry, Riter A Co.

Burns, Jr., Harris, Upham A Co.; Eugene P. Barry, Shields
A Company; Paul Devlin, Blyth A Co., Inc.

Frederick Barton, Eastman, Dillon
Allan

Jacobs,

Bache

Jr.,

Norman

Paul

A.

Co., Inc.;

Conley, Blyth A Co., Inc.; Robert M. Leslie, Blyth A
Stanley A. Russell, Jr., Blyth A Co., Inc., Philadelphia




3,1955

Homer

J.

Augustus

O'Connell, Homer O'Connell A Co., Inc.; Thomas S. Evans, Homer O'Connell A Co., Inc.;
J. Martin, U. S. Trust Company of New York; Harold J. Schluter, First National Bank
of Chicago; Charles E. Doyle

Austin Brown, Dean Witter A Co.; David J. Lewis, Paine,
Jackson A Curtis

A Co.; Paul L. Sipp, Jr., First of Michigan Corporation; Harry
A Co.; John L. Weinberg, Goldman, Sachs A Co.;
W. Stewart, F. S. Smithers A Co.

John J.

27

Limbert, Blyth A Co., Inc.; Eugene M. Geddes,

Lee

Webber,

Clark, Dodge A Co.

Robert Clark, Calvin Bullock, Ltd.; Stanley Russell, Montclair, N. J.; Richard C. Noel, Van Alstyne,
Noel A Co.; Milton S. Harrison, Wood, Struthers A Co.; Frank M. Stanton, First Boston Corporation;
Francis

Clapp, Jr., R. W. Pressprich, Jr. A Co.; Augustus W. Phelps,
Phelps, Fenn A Co.; David H. Callaway, Jr., First of Michigan
Corporation; Walter C. Veigel, Halsey, Stuart A Co. Inc.

A.

Cannon,

Elwood

D.

First

Boston

Corporation

Hallgarten A Co.; Joseph S. Nye,
Miller A Whitehead; Samuel Goldschmidt

Boynton,

Cosgrove,

28

(2660)

At

C.

Gerard

Dodge,

Cohu

A

Co.;

E. F. Grant

Sleepy Hollow Country Club

Taff; Edward S. Johnston,

John

M.

Wood, Gundy A Co., Inc.;

Emil Williams, A. M.

Edgerton
Walter H.

B. Vinson, De Haven A Townsend, Crouter A Bodine;
Weed, Jr., Union Securities Corporation; Norman P.Smith,
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner A Beane

J.

Spencer Trash A Co.; Charles F. Bryan, Spencer Trash A Co.; Brittin
Trash A Co.; Arthur L. Hawley, Lionel D. Edie A Co.

C. Eustis,

Spencer

Kidder A Co.; Edward G. Peterson, New York

Company; Malon S. Andrus, J. G. White A Company,

Incorporated

Incorporated; John S. Linen, The Chase Manhattan Bank; Francis
Cullum, First Boston Corporation; A1 Stalker, Kidder, Peabody A Co.;
Robert L. Thayer, Lehman Brothers




C. Eustis, Jr.,

James

Trust

Raymond Stitzer, Equitable Securities Corporation; J. Raymond Smith, Weeden A Co.; Thorburn Rand,
Rand A Co.; Malcolm A. Sedgwick, Home Insurance Company

Walter V. Kennedy, Coffin A Burr,

Allan

Lee

Paul F. Hay,

J. Lee, W. E. Hutton A Co.; Paul L. Sipp, First of Michigan
Corporation; William K. Paton, Farmers Bank of the
State of Delaware, Dover, Del.

W. C. Langley A Co.; William R. Coe, Virginian Railway Co.; Wright
Glore, Forgan A Co.; Richard W. Baldwin, Reynolds A Co.

Duryea,

Joseph D. Davis, Equitable Life Assurance Society; Walter W. Cooper, F. S. Smiihers A Co.;
August Belmont, Dillon, Read A Co., Inc.; Allen J. Nix, Riter A Co.; Alfred J. Ross, Dick A
Merle-Smith; Orin Tuck Leach, Estabrook A Co.; Marion Carter; Edward H. Nelson,

Gregory A Sons; Edward

R. Greeff, Adams

A Peck

Volume 181

Number 5436

.

.

,

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2661)

Annual Joint

Harry J. Arnold, Goldman, Sachs & Co., New York City; A. Ossian, Dempsey-Tegeler & Co., Los
Angeles; Dick O'Neil, Fairman & Co., Los Angeles, President of Security Traders Association of
Los Angeles; A1 Hewitt, First California Company, San Francisco

Pete

Kosterman, Zilka, Smithsr & Co., Inc., Portland, Oreg.; Collins
Macrae, Wulff, Hansen A Co., San Francisco; William Faulkner,
Wulff, Hansen & Co., San Francisco; Maury Kessler,
Wells Fargo Bank, San Francisco

Phil

Milt

Arthur

Gambarasi, Shaw, Hooker & Co., San Francisco; Bob Ahart,
& Co., San Francisco; Dick Hennig, First California ComSan Francisco; John Cunnie, First California Company,

Reiner, Wells Fargo Bank, San Francisco; Everett Williams, Wells Fargo Bank, San Francisco;
Koch, First Boston Corporation, San Francisco; Bob Green, Pledger & Company, Inc.,
Los Angeles




Henry Perenon, Henry F. Swift & Co., San Francisco, President of San Francisco Security Traders
Association; Houston Hill, Jr., J. S. Strauss & Co., San Francisco; Rudy Sandell, Shuman, Agnew <ft
Co., San Francisco; Paul H. Aschkar, Dempsey-Tegeler & Co., Los Angeles

pany,

Clark, Amos C. Sudler & Co., Denver; Walter Vicino, Blyth & Co., Inc., San Francisco; Walter
Schag, Davis, Shaggs & Co., San Francisco; Louis Spuller, Jr., Elworthy & Co., San Francisco

Gene

Spring Outing

Walston

San

26

Francisco

Robert Diehl, Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, Los Angeles;
J. Earle May, J. Earle May & Co., Palo Alto; George Carson,
Reynolds & Co., San Francisco; William Patten, Blyth & Co., Inc.,
Seattle

Frank Link» Harris, Upham & Co., Los Angeles; N. B. Van Arsdale, Blyth & Co., Inc., Los Angeles;
Gordon Crockett, Crockett & Co., Houston; Donald Summerell, Wagenseller & Durst, Inc., Los Angeles

William Zimmerman, Bingham, Walter & Hurry, Inc., Los Angeles; Max lbers, Coombs <fi Co. of Los
Angeles, Inc., Los Angeles; Forest W. Shipley, Morgan & Co., Los Angeles; Bob Pearson,
Combs <fi Company, Salt Lake City, Utah

30

(2662)

—

San Francisco

Chester

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

;

Morgan, American Trust Company, San Francisco; John
Costello, American Trust Company, San Francisco; J. F. Finnegan,
Hannaford & Talbot, San Francisco;
John Buick, American Trust
Company, San Francisco

Thursday, June 9, 1955

Security Traders Association and

Glass, Jr., William R. Staats Co., Los Angeles; John' Quinn, Stone & Youngberg,
Francisco; Chas. Livingstone, Marache, Dofflemyre & Co., Los Angeles; A. Gentle,
Los Angeles Herald-Express

Warner

. . .

San

John

Sullivan,
San

First California Company, San Francisco; Robert Boler, First California
Francisco; Forest Shipley, Morgan & Co., Los Angeles; Chas. Ebner, Jr.,
Bateman, Eichler & Co., Los Angeles

Company,

Webber, Jackson & Curtis, Los Angeles; William
F. Hutton & Company, Los Angeles; Sidney Sanders,
Marshall, Seattle; David Garroway, Francis I. du Pont
& Co., Los Angeles

John

Jack Sillick, Paine,

Slocumb

Brown,

O'Reilly, Denault & Co., San Francisco; Kimball Palm, Brush,
& Co., Inc., San Francisco; Elmer Weir, J. Barth & Co.,
San Francisco; George Tapp, Locke. Gray & Co., Vancouver, B. C.,
Canada

Foster

E.
&

Ralph Dahl, Fewel & Co., Los Angeles; Bill Ginn, Dean Witter & Co., Los Angeles; George Earnest,
Fewcl & Co., Los Angeles; Stuart Baiker, Crocker First National Bank, San Francisco

Purcell

Leslie

Joseph Bellizzi, Walston & Co., San Francisco; Charles Sheedy, Fairman & Co., Los Angeles; Robert
Cass, Fewel & Co., Los Angeles; William Webster, Bateman, Eichler &. Co., Los Angeles

Howard, Brush, Slocumb & Co., Inc., San Francisco; William Pike, Morgan & Co., Los Angeles;
Dorroh, Shearson, Hammill & Co., Los Angeles; Graham Young, Weeden & Co., Los Angeles

William




&

New York Hanseatic Corporation, San Francisco; Ken Fazackerley, Irving Lundborg
Francisco; James Imhof, Rex Merrick & Co., San Mateo; Herman G. Frese, San Carlos

Hall,

Co., San

Volume 181

Number 5436

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

...

(2663)

31

Security Traders Association of Los Angeles

William

Angeles;

Farrell, Irving Lundborg St Co., San Francisco; Bob Baker, First California Company,
Ted Beebe, J. S. Strauss St Co., San Francisco; Richard Gianti, Francis I du Pont &
San

Los
Co.,

Francisco

William

Brown, E. F. Hutton St Company, Los Angeles; John Dorman, E. F. Hutton St Company,
Los Angeles; C. D. Shipley, E. F. Hutton St Company, Los Angeles; Giff English,
E. F. Hutton St Company, San Francisco

Ernest

William McLoughlin, Blyth St Co., Inc., San Francisco; Charles Kane,

Warnes,

Walter

Blum, Brush, Slocumb St Co., Inc., San Francisco; Roy
Shearson, Hammill & Co., Los Angeles; Emmett Larkin,
Stern, Douglass St Co., Inc., San Francisco; Walter Gorey,
Walter Gorey Co., San Francisco

San

Gorey Co., San Francisco;
Francisco; William Dondero,

Leh, First Boston Corporation, San Francisco; Charles Jank, Frank Knowlton St Co., Oakland;

Andrew
fl

Lewis Wood, First Boston Corporation, San Francisco;
Frank

Knowlton

St

Bryan Robertson, Schwabacher St Co., San Francisco;
Norman Green, Dempsey-Tegeler




Ed. Goetze,

Co., San Francisco

Albert Loberg, J. Barth & Co., San Francisco;
Paul Johnson, Blyth St Co., Inc., Seattle

St Co., Los Angeles;

Hugh Schlicting, Wm. P. Harper St Son St Co., Seattle; William
Bailey, Bailey St Company, Fresno; Thomas Price, McAndrew St Co.,
Incorporated, San Francisco; Rader McCulley, First Southwest
Company, Dallas

Barry Stone, Blyth St Co., Inc.,
J. Barth St Co., San Francisco

James Brum, Shearson, Hammill St Co., Los Angeles; Donald Cameron, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner

St Bcane, Los Angeles; Henry Baker, Gross, Rogers St Co., Los Angeles; Oliver Stendahl,
Coombs

St

Co. of Los

Angeles, Inc., Los

Angeles

Tony Richman, Hooker St Fay, San Francisco; J. B. McMahon, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner St Beane,

San Francisco; William Belknap, William R. Starts St Co., San Francisco; Joseph Larzelere,
William R. Starts St Co., San Francisco

32

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2664)

Fresno

Chas.

Rampley,

.

.

.

Thursday, June 9, 1955

Hacienda, May 20-22, 1955

Dempsey-Tegeler & Cc., Los Angeles; Dan Young, Dempsey-Tegeler
Angeles: Walter Godin, Dempsey-Tegeler & Co., Los Angeles;
Norman Hudson, R. L. Colburn Co., Los Angeles

&

Co.,

Richard

Los

Whitney, Whitney & Company, Salt Lake City; Tim
City; Art Benson, Dempsey-Tegeler & Co., Lcs Angeles;

York

San

Paul

Frank, Meyer & Fox, Los Angeles; Frank Ronan, New York Hanseatic Corpora¬
tion, New York; Bill Davies, Dempsey-Tegeler & Co., Los Angeles; Alfred Tisch,
Fitzgerald & Company, Inc., New York

James Fraser, Stern,

Isaacs,

Maurice

Sutro

Joseph McManus & Co., New
Henry Laverty, Davis, Skaggs & Co.,
Dunn,

Francisco

Co., San Francisco; George Kammerer, J. S. Strauss & Co.,
York Hanseatic Corporation, New York; Sam Green, Pledger &
Los Angeles

&

Hart, New

1955

1915

40
Established

in

Salt

YEARS
Lake City,

SERVICE

OF

Utah, in 1915,

our

firm today

serves

seventeen

communities in

eight states, principally located in the intermountain region, Southern California and New York.
We have
and

expanded

institutional

industries in the

Three direct
access

to

the

our

clients
areas

facilities in order
and

which

to
we

to

provide prompt and

keep abreast of

the continuing

efficient

service

to

individual

growth and development of all

serve.

private wires connecting

New York office with

our

our

western

offices provide ready

primary markets for regional issues in Utah«Colorado-Washington-Idaho-California.
Your

Inquiries

are

Invited

J. A. HOGLE & CO.
ESTBLISHED

LOS

ANGELES

SALT

LAKE

CITY

1915

NEW

DENVER

YORK CITY

MEMBERS

OFFICES

New York Stock Exchange

Chicago Board of Trade

San Diego, Calif.

Spokane, Washington

Boulder, Col.

American Stock Exchange
Salt Lake Stock Exchange

Chicago Mercantile Exchange

Beverly Hills, Calif.

Provo, Utah

Idaho Falls, Ida.

New York Cotton Exchange

Riverside, Calif.

Ogden, Utah

Pocatella, Ida.

Midwest Stock Exchange

New York Produce Exchange

Long Beach, Calif.

Butte, Montana

Reno, Nevada

Los Angeles Stock Exchange

{Commodity Exchange, Inc.

Spokane Stock Exchange

New Orleans Cotton Exchange




Missoula, Mont.

San Francisco;
Company, Inc.,

Volume 181

Number 5436

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

(2665)

Continued from

first

13

paqe

months

three

companies

m/f

II

1*1

mination

the

of

necessary

the deter-

Commission

appropriate

or

is

in

the

public interest or for the protection of investors.
The only light shed on the conditions
the
Congressional committees had in mind as needing

correction,
Act
in

the

when

the

adopted,

was

committee

mentioned

Exchange
be found

is to

reports.

They

solicitation

of proxies
by management concealing secret
options and interests in underwrit-

ing arrangements. They mentioned
insiders retaining control without

adequate
terests

disclosure

of

without

and

their

in-

adequate

information about management pol-

icies.

They

mentioned

,

i.

Commission

follow.

to

enacted,
the
Commission has felt its way along.
change
There

Act

have

was

five

been

rn^jor re-

visions since the first rudiments
ary proxy rules were adopted in
1935.
Each
of
these revisions,

based on the analogy of Schedules A and B of the Securities
Act, was designed to elicit and
bring into focus the types of information which the Commission
felt should be furnished to security holders by persons, be they
management or others, seeking se-

curity holders' proxies.
Generally sneaking

manage-

ments

using proxies to take Horn

proxy

the type of

intoSSfoi TequiS

holders

rights

their

for

vantage.

ad-

reports

these

But

merely

property

selfish

are

own

the

part, of

legislative
history, and under familiar principles are hardly to be relied on

r

Historically thep^in the intervening 20 years since the Ex-

stock

valuable

,

,

..

utory guide lines are available for
the

rules

specific

heavily in construing statutory
language which on its face is
clear

of

hreadth

authodty

hard

can

the

of

frant

ual relations with the

be

ques^

any,

y

of

the

Exchange

nontrrfst

T pt

WOldmg

w

n

The

information
disclosures

which

the legislative approach

,TeS

used

was

by the Congress

when it wiote the Securities Act.

Disclosure
r>

4. i.

+u

Statutes

the

vestor

approach

enable

to

each

his vote

T

Both the Securities Act and the

Act

"disclosure"

statutes.

in

that

meant

thought

are

addition

as

that

By

of

is

to

pro-

viding civil and criminal sanctions
against misrepresentation and

fraud,
to

they

disclosure

vestors

tinent

designed so as
public and to in-

were

to the

assure

financial

of

certain

and

per-

business

unon

The

sought

consent is

to

in-

for which

matter

finariciai reoort must
a c aI
epo t

ua

m«s^p^

...

I

pre-

soliciting material

proxy

o

Exchange

for

calculated

"nrudent"

.

a

....

i

think

of

grant

.

within

a

very

,

broad

apply

and

which have provided
base for the thing
corporate democracy.

enormous

called

in-

The Economic Record

companies coming
into the public market with new
of

issues

the

by

securities,
Act,

panies

whose

national

on

in the
But

information
deemed

listed

were

securities

the

in

and

shares

exchanges,
Exchange Act.

of the

case

the case of
by com-

in

Securities

Securities

which

should

Act

the

be

Congress

disclosed

Section

ment

tion

documents
A

to

the

security

ing, by

a

Securities Act

registration state-

contain

be

and

the

of

7

must

the

in

corporation,

a

and

security

And

ules

B

and

hp

foreign

a

the

Sched-

SecuriUes

both

the

tvoes

con-

of

in-

and

business

available

thP
tne

tn

fnvffnr

made

fnH

fi-

Thpn

investor,

'^er~',MiH

be required,
tne
the

to

ute

power

the

men,

admStraHon
giving

to

mstances

particular
required

the

vary

of

be

ceitain

diminish

or

items

the

information
Similai

given.

Congress.

holdings)

intercorporate

of its registration

forms,

Contrast
with

this

legislative

Section

change Act where

14
no

of

treat-

the

such




Ex-

stat-

siate-

proxy

processing

the

by

staff could be evaded and avoided.
This means that we require to be
filed with us advertising material,
transcripts of

press conferences, if
transcripts exist, and things of
that kind which are intended for
distribution of communication to
securityholders. But it should be
clearly understood that we do no*

any

require to be filed with us, indeed
could not and should not under
familiar
constitutional
guaran-

we

.

lr];S the proxy rules in the context

.

f8® ^learly' c0?lci1selylJ!c:

proxy soliciting material has curately and persuasively. What
to which contesting pretty well run its course al- our processing does attempt to do
group> bg u management or out. though, as I just mentioned, there ls to see to it that material dis-

ment

as

aklf - sha» ?jrect company for and arethreeproxy contests still in tributed to stockholders does perWe policies the active condition. The experience
by
fortunes of their
soliciting proxies
not
sons

ensuing

of the 1955

year.

ent in kind

Impact
No

one

can

economic

fought

of

contests
the

panies.

charges

few

hard

control

known

of

com-

season was no differfrom 1954. It was dif-

only

in degree.

I

thought

last year that we'd seen every
kind of proxy contest problem in
the New York Central case and
the New Haven case taken to-

of contestants and

gether. Add Montgomery Ward
and those three were the big
Proxy contests of the last two

Can

years

Commission,

cannot

however,

for

ferent

the indirect

a

well

The

course,

Economy

measure

effect

of

some

the

on

and

does

of

not pass

anyQne

gay>

that the publication

of

and

counter-charges by
opposing sides on subjects pertaining to corporate management,
financiai policies and management practices and the publication

not have

all

in

American

indirect economic im-

an

the economy by progreater
awareness
of

up0n
a

posais
were

the

under

rule

"shareholder

(Rule

involved.

The rest were mostly
smaller companies.
.

n

«

4

«

«

.

...

in

contain misrenresentations of fact

o?

half truths
needed

to

Also

accurate

imDOrtant

developed in

soliciting
b

management

in

equally
control

to

of

is

most
bitter

the

that

have

contests

material

proc-

Commission

ou„

mu^t

attacks

unsupported

not contain unsuppoited ^ttacks
s?anderous ma^erial. We. as an
of

o«Pnrv

fho

®

"ot
„rh;l-

w
,

•

t

the

seeking

United
no

In our staffs administration of

apply

facts

this

and

many proxv

contain

t

facts

animosities

nersona

'essedy

of

stated

the

because

Bas,c Contc,,(s of Administration

rules

omissions

make

or

,.

.

,

.

in„

th

f

Gov-

m,vth°n»

any«" "f
in

nmyu

"

,

ln

A

th

"

f

thpir

nwn

y... nnvcaHminic:fra-

,

.

States

haw

rnnf„„t„nK

.

canpfihn

to retain and perpetuate control
on the one hand, and to the out-

complaining that one side or the

enterprises.

corporate

X-14A-8)

So much for the law, so much
for the economics_now

what

are

In ter"}s of the impact of the the regulatory problems?
rules on the economy of

the

country> this is

indication

that

the

WOrking well.

are

listed

common

tions

in

a

pretty good
proxy
rules

irpHprai

nf

rnv-

f

c:

lpff

tn

vnn

^nrP^nta-

The

value of

of

corpora-

stock

which

of

was

$169 billion at the
billion dur-

1954 and $175

ing the 1955

proxy

season.

listed

stock

panies involved in

proxy

in

value

1954

of

was

of

The

theory of the Commission's rules, which were designed primarily for the typical
that

if

fairly, accurately and clearly
sented

to

tal

interest

cause,

Thus

in

ability,
ence

contests

pre-

the shareholder he will

be able to vote intelligently. The
selection of management is of vi-

com-

V\ of 1% and in 1955

solicitation, is
important facts are

proxy

the

of

to

the

shareholders

be-

last

analysis, the
background an<| experi-

management is

stone for

a

corner-

investors' judgments

as

to the value of the company's se-

i/3 of 1% of the value of all listed

curities.

reaching an informed judgment,
the proxy rules provide that in-

In
were

1954

21

involved

for control of

listed
in

companies
contests

proxy

management. In the

vestors

in

the

To

be

aid

investors

furnished

form

of

a

_

Congres;s, actigg a

in

information

"proxy

state-

tlhe moment

through the Banking a d
rency Committee ot the Senate,
to hear your views and ours as to
how this broad grant or power to
our Commission, in the public mterest and tor the protection of in¬
vestors is working. Any evaluation of how the rules are working
must, of course be made in the
light 9f the statutory objectives
of fair disclosure to security
holders of basic facts about the
companies

in

which

the publics

I believe that this

criticism is not justified by the

facts

basic

uncontested

ofthpFvrhanlpArt

Section 14-of the Exchange Act
is generally a benefit to your secui-ty h de s. It
t

other is getting better treatment savings are invested,
from the staff.
facts.

Regulatory Problems

stock.

prospec-

tus requirements and rules.
ment

A proxy

,

the

intended should be the basis

formal

a

its

and

ment

shareholders, the owners of the iSf,
business, who exercise their judg- 1955

ducing

available

gress

the filing of

carpo^tions at the end public interest in corporate af- sider seeking to gain control on
lictpd rnmnanips tn form
1954 uwas about
billion. fairs and corporate stewardship? the other. Remember a few mm- ■ tives ^bs^fn[°^panites ^°hpt°b^
The number of corporations whose Is it not reasonable to expect that utes ago I read the words of Secthfnk
m/rndrnhd^r^ionnf

exchanges

detail

soliciting material is filed
with and processed by the Commission, the proxy rule requiring
proxy

that our processing
of a shareholders' meeting. The waste your time by repeating it. does not attempt to interfere with
shareholders have the right to That discussion was based on the or invade the rights of contestants
vote and this means that it is the contests in the 1954 proxy solicit- in a proxy contest to set forth

standing

end

considerable

be
all

struggle takes place in the forum widely circulated and I will not understood

pac^

Thus, the Commission, in administering the Securities Act, has
outline of that which the Con-

should
unless

.

f

a proxy contest is.

^be total market va tie of out-

proxy
contests
accorded- have occurred was $414 million in
the
issues of
1954 and $650 million this
1955
securities, additional Commission proxy season.
For comparative
discretion
being granted by the purposes the value of all common
1954 amendments adopted by the
stocks listed on national securities

in

wbat

pr0Xy

in

Another thing that
remembered
is
that

the

keep

to

war

the

treatment is
prospectus for new

an

r..

this

at the shareholders'meetings may

legislative

83rd

_

includes the estimate that (elim-

Banking

stock

prefers

..

of owners'reactions to the debates

inating

it

,

Committee

Senate

or the star
of tne stat-

Commission
or

inciease

to

n.ihlir

thA rfmffSrA«
the Congress wisely,

aaministrauon

by

'

,,

proposal"

when relating

na^fal Which in furtherance of
the
haiic^leeislaUve^^nurnose of
fn?l dhfeloqffre ft rifemed shoufd
and

no
omission of material facts
necessary to make the facts stated
not misleading in the circum-

hfvilS

the inspeci-

then^in

to

detail

formation

of fact and

securities are registered under the the encouragement and studied tion 14 that apply to "any perExchange Act and listed on na- stimulation of widespread owner- sons." Our staff has been subtmnal securities exchanges has ship 0f corporate equities which jected to very strong pressures
been about 2,100 in the past two has been a mark of recent >years and efforts at persuasion in conor three years.
would produce eventually closer ferences, discussions and converam not aware that there have scrutiny of the achievements and sations over the telephone and in
any serious administrative policies of professional manage- correspondence from representsdifficulties - difficulties of the ment? Let me emphasize that this fives of management and of outkind that could not be work.ed ^ an example of the basic prin- siders in these contested proxy
out by tbe registered companies cipies of democratic represents- contests. Usually each side comvvith the staff) or occasionally, by tive government applied to cor- plains that the staff is giving some
the registered companies with the porate organizations. The two undue advantage to the other side,
Commission—except in the case of gr0ups compete for the share- In my opinion this not so. The
the companies, a comparative few, holders' favor. After all, compe- staff always tries to administer
in which proxy contests for con- tion is in the American tradi- the rules impartially. The Comtro1 were carried on, and another tion, and this includes competi- mission itself has been subjected
handful in which shareholder pro- tion among men for control of to public criticism by people

Act the Congress specified in
siderable

simply

naving

or

issued by

government
A

the

Schedule

documents

fied in Scheduled B
a

by

it abroad in the land

S

specified

Act, when relating to a
issued, generally speak-

formation

to

informa-

accompanied

criticism private and not spread

Beyond this the rules
require that there be no

the proxy rules in the context of
proxy contests a few basic concepts should be recognized. First,

was

'

justification

my

ls

J-01 saying that the proxy rules
have provided a base for corporate democracy? Again, let's look
at the record, this time the economic record. The staff report of

the

clearly set forth in the statute.
provides that

No™. »hat

.

on the merits
their
causes

p.nnnm.

formation

submitted

company.

' tees require to be filed material
pn
^f-^ J e^courts, are usu- printed oi broadcast as news by
Ia vie™ of the relatively lim- ally sufficient tocompel correc- newspapers or radio or television,
'ted number of companies which Jjn or other appropriate action The only material which we rebave bee? lnv°lved, the direct
qairJ }°
!ei ^
?nd P?c"
ec°nomic impact of proxy contests
P
Y
essed by our staff is material dison tbe national economy is com- on Feb
nbuted or sought to be put out
ParaFurthermore Jj£ed ™
^
o security holders by persons soe|" as tbink for a moment just f
liciting then pioxies.
.

T

Commission,
years of experience, has

through
devised proxy soliciting regulations which work well in the vast
majority of cases to which they
an

Wrv

occurs

compensation, and their past and

stances. The rules also require
..that misleading statements in or
omissions from statements previously made be corrected in subsequent soliciting material.
Although the Commission has power
to seek an injunction in the courts
for the correction of misleading
statements or to prevent tne use
of proxies obtained by improper
soliciting material or methods, in
practice this drastic remedy is
staff is studying the rarely used. The administrative
tbe past tw° years processing by the staff, and the

the

power

This

prospective transactions with the

munication to condition public
opinion and the opinion of S(~cuJ'Jty holders. Despite the fact that
;be nu.mher o^ the proxy solicrtay10ns. involved in proxy contests
minor in relation to the numbei; 0± uncontested proxy solicitations, the proxy campaigns have
raised unique problems under the
Commission siules and new questions as to the proper role or
Commission should

follow. Our
coa*ests .°*

the nublic know

or

said

we

offiee

TnteUigentiv

act

or

of

prescribed
is

average

separate

if

comnanv

emolument*

such

Act

orlnt J

thu

at utilizing many media of com-

what

^lth' and interests in> the issuer, rarely. Usually when we have
their business experience, their criticized material the person who

them, however, involved the misleading statements
.?
public relations counsel,
Public relations counsel are adept

the other side

ftock optfons ^test is a struggle for control of hard fought; proxy cjonteslts for No Invasion of Contestants Right,
of a corporate enterprise. The control. This discussion has been
Finally, it should be clearly

their bonuses
other

and

most of them related
to companies of smaller size. Many
companies,

ment" which identifies the nominees, describes their relationships

yifonsTihe rSS™

exist today
provides the security holder witn
a broad basis of financial information about the company and
they

as

information
about
the
persons seeking to be elected directors, their business experience,
their remuneration and contract-

The

1955 six
involved,

.

;m+ce ihat tlme three ^ther con~
KUlOS
hav%„c°mmenced or are
AlUlvu about to. While some of these
.
concerned some of the larger

liWAjf

•

in

of
so

HI

n

JUOIfi illlwlll the l#AIV SPrOXV
About ftlftv SEC ® A
chm i/i
uu
should be fv, * which
that

were

33

Indeed, when pressed
justifying
allegations

for
of

treatment favoring one side or the
other such critics, so far as I
know, have never come up with
any. Refuge is taken in the critic's own individual opinion. But
there is a fundamental reason why
such criticism in the nature of
things is unlikely to be founded in
facts. This is because the staff
and the Commission discuss a per-

Keenan & Clarey Add
■

Chron1cle>
MINNEAPOLIS, Minn.
Bernard W. Rademacher has become
affiliated withi Keenan & Clarey,
Inc., McKnight Building.
'

....

<u

,

nr

a

With JMinneapollS ASSOC.
(Special to

the financial chronicle)

MINNEAPOLIS

Minn.—Calvin

q

and piaiph J.

-0'-ned

tbe

s^a£f

0£

Stewart have
Minneapolis

son's preliminary proxy soliciting Associates Inc Rand Tower
material only with that person. "
Management material is discussed
Joins F. J. Winckler
only with and commented on only
to representatives of management.
(Special to the financial chronicle)
Outsiders'
material
only
with
DETROIT, Mich.—William R.
their representatives. So only if Rotsted is now with F. J. Winckler
management
or
the
outsiders Co., Penobscot Building, members
themselves release our comments of the Detroit and Midwest StocK
on proxy soliciting material can Exchanges.

34

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2666)

Continued

from first

In

known:

volved
based

a

Evening Post''

cal

on

from 50 to 150;

up

pound-of-steak

a

around

now

$1.20, which in 1929 was 500; to
say
nothing of the house that
could
have
been
purchased for
$6,000 in 1929 and
to

$15,000!

In

costs closer

now

terms

of

actual

Commoh

price

,;\v

•

stocks

more

in

increases

in line with
cost-of-living

less,

or

in

advance

the

investor,

looking

The
increased

for

power, the 1953-1954
bought about one-half the
amount of goods and services as

meet

dollar

be

did the 1929-dollar.

tain

Certain

figures

must

we

if

sented,

to

are

the many changes

ing

pre¬

occurring dur¬

1953-1954, as compared
Therefore, we ask you

1929.

consider the
Our
122

be

understand

Population increased from
to 162 million!
1

shows
lion

Business

that

had

we

full-time

payrolls

in

million

in

New

Activity

both

1953,

were

36

from

$11

to $35 billion in

Activity

billion

in¬

in

1929

1953!

Corporate Sales of all Industries
from $139 billion to $523 bil¬

rose

lion!
The Business Gross Product

W3s

from $95 billion to $321 billion,
while total
Wages and Salaries

up

(covering all industries) rose
$50 billion to $209 billion!

from

The Gross National Product in¬
from $104 billion to $365

billion, and
National

Income

from

rose

$88

billion to $305 billion!
With average

time

workers

increased

from

from

seen

Life

the

Continuing,

billion

Corporate

Sales

from

up

find

we

$139

of

that,

all

billion

in

rose

billion!

with

industries
in

1929

was

up

from $9.6

billion to

$39.4 billion (before taxes); Cor¬
porate Income (after taxes) in¬
creased from $8.2 billion to
$18.3
billion!
the

next

item

very

carefully: Total Tax Payments in
1929 came to only $1.4
billion, but
in 1953, the figure was
$21.1 bil¬
lion!
And, despite this big taxbite

out

of

income, the

out dividends in

corpora¬

1053

amount

of $9.4 billion
$5.8 billion distributed
After
made

tions

all

as

income,
able

in

1929!

had

our

the

against

in

deductions

from
were

ture

a

be

in

found

the

been

Surplus),
in

corral

all

cost

the

shares

As

against

as

further

a

of

of

around

accomplish the

$65

to

that

the

March 31,

on

$57.38

an

preceding

figures

believe

1955

it

and

1929.

structures

as

in

the

not,

or

to $125

came

amount

was

it is fact and

this

The

ratio

Stock
of

York Stock

income

in

the

was

indication

that

to

1953-1954,

we

and

Currency

from $2V2

billion to $30

the

same

time, Consumer
Credit
Outstanding increased
from $6.4 billion to over
$30 bil¬
lion.

The

Industrial

Production

Index

(1947-1949 equals 100) rose
from 59 to 125%! As we
proceed,

will supplement this brief re¬
sume
with a more detailed and

we

complete analysis.
The

omy,

Stock

Market

Picture

overall-Stock-Market re¬
the national-overall-Econ-

it follows tnat the increases

enumerated

could have

in

only

the

foregoing,

one result:

Stocks

Were Bound to Advance in
Price!

However,
factor

GROUP

to

there

is

an

additional

be considered—one




AND

now

11992344058760

i_

O

W\

A/4

arena

described in
•».

,

of

-f

AVA

where fear

Total

Wages

Business

.

.

is

.

.

and

Gross

(Millions)

Employees^

1953"

36.0

55.0

$50.0

$209.0

95 0

321.0

534

(Billions)

11.0

35.0

318

..__(Billions)

104.0

365.0

349

Income

___(Billions)
100)

=

..____(%)

88.0fc
59%

153)

Life

Annual

Insurance

Personal

Earnings
in

(Actual)

Foice_^

(Billions)

Savings——

$1,405

305.0

346

125%

$3,590

103.O__J295.O

239

~ "

255

_^82„

(Billions)

CORPORATE PROGRESS—

Corporate Sales
Corporate Income

!

—(Billions)

$139.0

taxes)_

(Billions)

9.6

39.4

411

Corporate Tax Payments (total)
Corporate Income for Common..,.

(Billions

1.4

21.1

1,500

(Billions)

8.2

18.3

226

(Billions)

5.8

9.4

162

__(Billions)

2.4

8.9

370

(before

Corporate Dividend
Corporate Earned
STOCK MARKET
Number

•

Surplus

(Total Shares

Shares

Aggregate

Payments

Listed

Market

Dec.

$523.0

379

N.Y.S.E.)—

31

Value

(Millions)
;

—

1,127.7

2,9°6.6

259

(Billions)

$64.7

$117.3

181

(Actual)

;

Per Share

57.37

40.07

70

DOW-JONES INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE—
D-J Industrial

Average as of Dec. 31
No. Shs. Outstdg. on the 30 Issues (29
Cos.)
Aggregate Market Value (29 Cos.):
Net

sales

(19

Operating
Total

Cos.)

Income

Tax

(before

Payments

Operating Income
Dividends

Earned
Net

Paid

Plant

Working

(21

(after

on

Surplus

taxes)" (22

248.48

280.90

113

(Millions)

206.4

571.3

277

$18,373.5 $39,765.6

216.4

(Millions)

(29

8,734.8

44,607.8

511

Cos.)__(Millions)

1,683.0

<7,827.0

465

(Millions)

186.0

=3,681.0

1,9'9

(Millions)

1,412.0

3,612.0

256

(Millions)

776.0

2,129.0

274

(Millions)

636.0

1,483.0

2°1

Cos.)
taxes»

Common

(29

(Actual)

(Millions)

(29

Cos.)

Cos.)

Cos.)—

tt-

422-"....-

INDIVIDUAL—

Average

1929

i~2%

Millions)

(1947-49

his

is

Value

(28

Cos.)

(Millions)

8,588.0

23,944.0

279

Capital

(28

Cos.)

(Millions)

3,528.0

10,215.0

289

.

.;

also

do

-a-drink

as

the

of

the

■tgjmply

because

pri^-level,

be registered
with

Exchange Com¬

just gradu¬
his professor
may
also well be an
investor.
Electricians,
br'ck'ayers, truckated

in-

an

the newsdealers

or

Investment-Adviser

an

mission,

before

to prohibit

W3s

class;

machinists,

the corners.

the Securities and

Pro-

for

com¬

doctors,

white-collared

The Investor may

in Washingtempted to do for

what

are

workers,

change firms,

ition

to

is

individuals

of

farmers; housewives, male-heads
of families; partners in stock ex¬

4n/4rf

judg-

on

ted

millions

the

railroad

confidence

Vestor

of

pnompprc*
lawyers, dentists, engineers; Tnprp
there

in-

or

from

drivers

—

one

wno

College;

all of them

investors

in

ing under

the

ofi^^Ebw-Jones-£#erages had reached

162.0

(Billions)

Activity
Product________________

Production

122.0

employees_____(Billions)

Product

National

Industrial

his

consum-

world-of-investors

professions, there
la«;uprc
rle*ntictc

caSfau-f

-"luifir- If "The object

1929

States___
all

li in

exercise

have

they

from every walk of life: From the

"^ dividual frcfth purchasing stocks at

FACTOR

Salaries,

The

.

/wnwnipiA

iglh:%Lo-i

^

1.

_

I

Construction

Gross

THE

United

4-/>

played off against bd^Fc t^T|e -inve
knowledge
where tips are ton
prcftabl
weighed against facts
wRffS^^e^private
prudent judgment offsets simori--l®tttdC dftj
.

transactions

mated.

prised

a-od™e^gry right to"

.

cover

mav

and

..

so

cash, whatever amount ot money
be
required to
any

rate-of-re-

•

4-

who

tinanc,aJ acuity 10 pay out in coia

chiefly

1

.

conflict
The in¬
participate in this
on the basis of their

judgments, desires and
financial ability to pay out in cold

results:

+f"

0

the

—

arena—

individual

Investor

ing based on his judgment must
weigh "the possibility of dollarExchapjjQ- losses^ Jhe hft^yidual investor has

Conflict

TITL

'if

it

an

a
never-ending
place every day.

conflict, do

*'■
w

exchange is

vestors

way.

defined

have

we

takes

cannot

„

intan^men^^and*"^

.

As

edicates any purchase on
,thQ b£$I$Sff fis being a calculated
riik. The" expectation of dollar-

jbe

are

but

Investors and the Stock Exchange

w

an

,_

.

prosper!

Expectation that the
^pfchai&bd will advance in

tangibles and
gibles conflict
where hunchesT^&jtk
.

can

Second:

.

inA

Full-Time

of

other

any

„

gardless how minute! If the cor¬
poration continues to expand and
prosper,
then the partners who
combine
to
own
it, will
also

constitutes
it

enterprise! Ownership

share of common stock

3.

where

what

irnantet"

partner

a

corporation represents a part¬
nership in that corporation, re¬
in

ac-

world

turn,o§: money!unvested,

exchange

confidence,

.

of

•

_

become

,

a sm§le

stock

then,, is

.

.

„

nor comb.na-

sfofllpAl reasonable

* 32*

n v«AK»n

modern

a

tem of free

of

:fn

;ptere^^d 'i^^yo

conflic

conflicting

The New York Stock
is

York

sale!

this

in

i

_

has every right

any

national

•

_

a

the wond io

available corporation that
operates under the American sys¬

consensus-of_i

sellers-oi-BJThrou£fr tfi£Eyes of

any.

Never-Ending

ECONOMY—

Population
Number

overall

to

Rights of the Investor
American

in

any

result

decision

the

make

in

_i

-

>wers

"stock

■ -

smaller

where

by

The

^-rnove

," ■7'5Ci^T1955-levels
1953

NATIONAL

New

the

rchatse and

Economic Progress of United States: 1953 vsMI^ZS'1 ^v^ti^a^n

Average Price

If the

flects

A

..

National

Deposits

billion!
At

place

balanced

TABLE

New

following:

rose

and

and emotions.

of

answer

takej^jjfc.

—

normally develop y^jfhin the

the

is

New

142.4%,

the

sons

Exchange, to national
1929

rt'k.T: 7 This
ex-

emotions and any number-of-rea^
must at all times, be counter¬

on

Exchange:

on

minute

human mind. The stock

date, but

only 8.1% in 1954! The

only

increased from $55 billion to
$215
billion
while
Money-in-Circulation

that

in¬

dollar-value

transactions

-

stock

any

continuous conflict
buyers

^

selfi^

directly from

comes

the New York

stock

late

'

of

emotional

and

billion. In 1954, the
only $24.2 billion!

at

the
is

stocks. Underlying this bgsic
con^I^heSyerage^investor is
flint are all the individual
l'lict are all the individual selfish

Now follows what is almost in¬
conceivable

a

floor

—
every

between

1929,

dollars

volved in all stock transactions
the New York
Stock

e&act moment of

an

to

necessarily that of the stock

Each

is

stock

common

is

of

Exchange1
cairy out the

exchange member!

per-100-sha^Xn ^L^

1929!

they existed in 1929

compared

the

—
place,

do

In

the

change

regard to any. possible comparison
between

givenf;

a

Stock

sell, depending in each
his or her own judgment

case, on

down, if the consensus-of-opinion

money• arxr*

„

not
approach the real story with

even

ox

or

—not

stocks up against
^Wcensus-of-opinion

h

'

-

sum

in

or

an

'

On

price of

average

on

must

buy

to

as

York

who

sale suua-^oncensus or opinion
^Ta^^nor can pny group drive stocks

purchase

a

proximately, $3,500

only

was

of

involves

ra

itself

consummate

New

actions

real function

wishes of its clients. It is the client

York

p^iniorir. expressed in definite
i'*

"fi—

important i£i—

wori&gpver

.M

Dec, 31, 1929!

on

The

1955

form

the

considerable

billion.

cost-per-

average

$53.90 against

no

Bank

the
that

a

31, 1955, an
would have to pay close
$176 billion! This, despite the

shafe

investors

of

objective
invester-

same

March

fact

$8 9

possible similarity be¬
tween the economic and financial
when

most

The

member-firm

be

New

stock-market

a

be

daily conflict

underlying
prices!

nor

should

and

as

ever

determination

24Hhour .day;ion

,

imnArfoni

mhncl

the

com¬

Exchange

asked to referee the

a

*5®* power

listed

1929 would involve

final

what

"

1953,

billion retained

there is

ifirfn

fol¬

(for fu¬

total

a

The

securitystnoir p*phanft»s yus^remendous
transactions. It,*1
I*

constitute

which

member-houses

pouredtheir individual judgment!

market-

a

the

Exchange at

little

as

can

Stock

York

the

price above
below thafrestablished on the

cmaiipr

eventually

Dec. 31,

Solving

anf? the.,small£r stock exchanges ^n^jugernational
active
throughout this country,

on

$53.96-per-share!

corpora¬

to retain

billion

$2.4

P*acetho

unuei

New

expectations into which in¬
vestor s-th€^ y^o r 1 d - o v e r have

Stock Ex¬

than

more

„

"More

basis of alLthfe concentrated hopes
and

averages

;

functions. These snould be carried

any

another individual! No actual

or

purchase

New York

is

-

nnrlpr

nine

requirements in the form of

Earned

add

in tip

the

But,

firms

the

and

:

Exchange

prise its membership have specific,

,,

Stock

the

the

in

.

out at all times in the interests of

worth at

change

on

rever-e

eonsommateotspn

million each business

$100

itself

old
cliche, long
Explanation tor the

-the.

transaction

securities

of

\ J.A'

of the New York

the investor-clientele. Neither the

by

1954!

and

ever

Stock Exchange

shares-of stoek must be purchased

day!

group

tions of this country were able to
pay

about

Exchange

Consider

—

in

has

or

' ■";v

The New York Stock

-

Stock Exchange

involved

fine

an

an

or

,

Daily transactions run

sale

and

trie

were

millions-of-shares

money

an

The average price

was

may

total

to

$523 billion in 1953, Corporate In¬
come

date

was

nr

is

up!

Function

The

constantly being drawn
investor and speculator!

as

set

has

1955

foundation, would

Sellers«

largest security-market in

world!

into

was

Irani*

To
on

on

$19.6

issues

of

the

is

the

be

as

of

market
firm

a

given day; i.e<?"More Buyers than

York Stock Exchange

The New

lowing:

in¬

to

The New York

was

stock
not

.

or

in¬
using his
to whether the
an

from

are ever-present

actions of the stock market

The significance of the changes
in shares and aggregate market

1929

$295

$4.2 billion

total

.

rules

new

no

prohibiting

investor

judgment

own

with only J
":®®
X, 3.
Considering#ellers than Buyers. This is an
almol jteolpte fall*? since for every
shares listed JGO shares-af^stock sola by any
actual com¬ one
comindividual, the same 100-

1954!
there

shares

million

.

finally,,where

There
offered

comparison

in

is

between

1929 was 4.3 million

that

dividual

.

on

sere's oLtStock

billion.

number

$176 billion

force

1953, while Personal Savings
from

in

fact

2.3

listings came to 3,261,900,000, and
aggregate market value of all

To

in

this

of

$64.7

the

this

line

volume

average

.

presented,

regulations

outside-ex-

and

thinking

and

»

parable average would be a 12.9
million shares in 1929 as against

1,524! Total shares involved in all

billion in

from $103

estimated

an

value

the

and

following:

Insurance

creased

1929, there were

Dividing
the
total
market
value
by the
number
of
shares
outstanding,
shows an average market priceper-share of $57.37. As of March
31, 1955, there were 1,089 com¬
panies whose shares were listed,

an

$1,405 in 1929 to $3,590 in
1953, the effect on the individual
be

market

value

earnings for full-

annual

may

issues

daily

in

je-times-as-many
three-times-as-many
in
1954 as 1929, the

with a total of
listed. Total shares

of these shares

creased

the

Common

and

wishful

1,127,700,000. The aggregate

roughly,

Construction

creased

1,293

our

the

million

2.3

companies

mil¬

against

as

while

reported

are

Listings

to

Sales

erly

where in¬

.

opposite sides
where pocket-book economics and

(actually turnover) was 119% in
as
against
19%
in
1954,

of all stock listings on
Stock
Exchange

Preferred

of

.

.

1929

shares

As of Dec. 31,
846

ratio

The

.

stock market than has been made

pectations play a role
where
irmeivemotions #nd high-powered

.

Stocks, reveals the following:

55

1929!

can

trie stocK

York

New

on

over

workers

increases,

turn to

to

3%!

A study

the

million

Increased

to

around

of

following:

various

market, when it is possible to ob¬
a return of 4 to 5%, if on the
other hand, the highest rate-ofreturn from gilt-edged bonds is

to
to

these

expected

.

side-information

speculative fever-point reached in
1929 may be seen from the fol¬
lowing:

purchasing-power with which to

purchasing

op-

to date! If all the facts were prop-

.

and

balance eacknGrther

shows the

that

gating committee should certainly
make a much more accurate study

pes-

wh£re hopes-for-thefears-bf-the-worst must

best

realities

factor

where

.

of the national-economy and the

search

total

Another

.

Thursday, June 9, 1955

.

whe^e snap-judgment
stacks up against intelligent re-

tirely different.

with prices in general.

and

.

timism;

dollar-values
inpractically entirely
borrowed money. Cer-

transactions at the
rate of 142% of total national in¬
come
clearly proves that point.
However, in 1953, the ratio of
only 8.1% proves something en¬

matter of statistical and histori¬

record.

pure guesswork

simism clashes, head-on with

were

tainly,

from 50; a copy of the "Saturday

well

now

volume-of-

the

1929,

and

trading

1955 Is Not 1929!

and

clear

perfectly

page

.

.

our

can

become

corporations operat¬
free enterprise sys-

tern, even including the refugee

the investi-

TABLE

II

^Year-|o-Year Economic Progress of United States
-National Economy—,

•.Tr.

—-s»Stock Market

hsfa.*ShsC7"

Aggreg.

VsfciSted:Mkt.

•^N.Y.S.ESS.

Year

Val.

Dec. 31

(Millioitsfe (Billic

,—Corporate Results—,
Oper.

Avail.

& Salaries

Tot. Wages

v

Com-

Inc.

for Corn,

Per Sh.

National

Paid All

Before

After

Stock

Dec. 31

Income

Industries

Taxes

Taxes

Divs.

Av Price

mon

(Billions )-

(Actual)

v

1.127.7

$64.7

$57.33

$87.8

$51.1

$9.6

$\3

$5.8

1.296.8

49.0

37.80

75 7

46.8

3.3

2 5

5.5

la.3tjr8*5Uwe

26.7

20.24

59.7

39.7

—0.3

—1.3

4.1

lD?^- 1,311.9
ijgr

22.8

17 35

42.5

31.1

—3.0

—3 4

2.6

19

1.293.3

33.1

25.59

40.2

29.5

0.2

—0.4

2.1

19343L

1.305.4

33.9

25.99

49.0

34.3

1 7

3.0

2.6

1,3-1 ff8-

46.9

55.62

57.1

37.3

3.1

2.2

2.9

1 360.3

59.9

44.n2

64.9

42.9

5.7

4 3

4.5

73.6

47.9

6.2

4.7

4

1"41

1952

llm

7

o

38.9

27.53

1.424.3

47.5

?3.f4

67.6

45.0

3.3

2.3

3.2

l,43fe4

46.5

32.37

72.8

48.1

6.4

5.0

3.8

41.9

23.60

81.6

52.1

9.3

6 5

4.0

35.8

24 46

104.7

64.8

17.0

9.4

4.6

38.8

26.39

117.7

85.3

20.9

9.5

47.6

31.96

170.3

10°.6

2^.6

10.5

4 5

55.5

37.20

182.6

121.3

23.3

10.4

4.7

1,592^1

73.8

46.33

181.2

123.2

19 0

8.3

4 7

UTliv

68.6

38.72

179.6

117.7

22.6

13 4

5.8

1.9Q65.J
2,0175

68.3

35.83

197.2

W8.8

29.5

18.2

65

67.0

33.21

20.3

7.2

2,\esh^:

76.3

?5.23

75

2,353.21 •

93.8

39 86

\m
1.470.5

,

1.489.4

,

1,492.3

-

2.615.9

I';

2,788.2

-

'

;

4.3

221.6

140.9

32.3

216.2

1*0.9

26.2

15.8

239.7

154.3

40.0

22.1

277.0

180.4

41.2

18.7

291.0

195 4

37.2

17.2

9.1

305.0

209.1

30.4

18.3

9 4

300.0

195.7

36.0

17.3

9.9

'

109.5

41.f 5

5120.5

41.23

1953-

2.92 \6«

117.3

40 07

1954

3-1H.3."

W9.1

53.29

„

,

9.2
;

9.1

Volume 181

Number 5436

.

The Commercial and financial Chronicle

.

.

from

war-torn Europe, who can
participate in this venture of in¬

vestor and on the same terms as
the
"Proper Bostonians," whose
ancestors

came

over

tne

on

"May¬

flower"!

private investors

are

means

There

well

as

also

a^e

vestors, whose

including

of

small.

as

institutional

resources

banks,

insurance

in¬

vast,

are

com¬

al]

of

these

investors, each
that

one—and

every

that

is

tne

wish

y&tt

"a

nice

weekend"; and the manicurist, the
bookblack, tne runner and the
banker are all on good terms with

that

and

our

another.

communist -creed

Wall

with

Street^ is

argues

synonymous

capitalism.

It x is; reiterated
over^again
that
Wall Street
exploits the worker,
and

over

firm belief that the American
sys¬
tem
of
free
enterprise is
the

its executives

are

greatest

of the world!

Tnatis the creed of

ever created

blessed

by

the

by God!

And that is the

reason

gardless of sex, creed
investor

makes

American

only

and

man

the

citizen

believes

why, re¬
color, the
very
best
for, he not

or

.

.

.

in

the

American

way-of-life, by investing in it
he contributes to its
continuation,
which in turn, insures the welfare
of all Americans, as well as
many
.

millions
have

non-Americans

faith

extent

the

of

in

Americans

our

the

Is

back,

*,

but for

.

Wall

stabbing

lions of other

Street

in

encouraging the

the

r

"

Yfes

Cyclical

of

Great

Chartge--

Going
period

o\%f.

back

all the facts and
the

and

25-year

iigufes available,

events

this

over

the

1929-1954,?£$se study of
Wnich

transpired

pefibd; clearly in¬
oTJfhese 25 years

long

dicates that four
marked

specific tuthing-points in

the national

econofny of

time

fourth

important year in
was the Year1946. In this year great decisions
had to be made by American in¬
dustry. At tne end of World War
II, American businessmen were
faced
with
the
problem
as
to
whether or not history might re¬
peat itself in a depression similar
this

25-year cycle

to

which

that

followed

far-sighted management
with
the
cooperation
of

American

shares

$64.7

our

made

an

bold

very

corporate
important
decision—

time has
proved, was 100% correct! For
getting the aftermath of depres¬
sion following World War I, the
leaders of
decided

enterprises
forward!
They

move

day, the number of shares
outstanding on the 29 companies
we are
using for comparative pur¬
poses,
totaled 206.4 million, or
18.3%

of

the

The aggregate market value of
the shares of these 29 companies
Dec.

on

31, 1929 was approxi¬
$18.4 billion and repre¬

mately,
sented

28.4%

market

country.

most

In

of the

one

beautiful

the

in

our

graveyard

sur¬

rounding it, rest n any who lived
and fought during
Revolutionary
Times.

For its oppos

ts boundary,
Wall Street has the East
River, to
wrhose
piers clipper shins once
tied

were

flag

the

across

of the

ner

ships that carried

—

every cor¬

of

street,

Nassau,

Sub-Treasury
the

the

ously

value

to

and

the

as

United
It

As

year

when

1847,

over

five

no

of

in

in

the

narrow

date the

The

cars

bad

of this day and

heart-heat

of

the

is always

ev'J"«t.

Those

living
all

people

in

who

Wall

Street

aM

races

earntheii

creeds.

from

come

25-year?%r$

stands

we

Here

J'

GTcl.

of

As

of

shares

Dec.

Exchange

^Vy5of all sta¬

just how bad thev^'realiy
The

next

were.

cyclirfd-year in the

25-year permd

Year-1941,
wh'ch orobab'y marked a
turning-point in woHd history. In
..

year

December of that

particinant

a

Historv

mav

Year-1941

as

yearf'the United

by'-.lbpan,

States, attacked

in

became
War

II.

eventually record thG
the last actual peace¬

1946—The

Trend of Stock Market Prrc^s

"V

Bas^d

H.iSJL. y

A^g.
'44-53
All fed

Cbar-ical_

American

Ccn__

Amerfrpri

Err fit.'

December .71,
1953
73
40

1953

103

23

D°c. 31 P'i'P T-3"

of Mean P :1*e

1954

53

I Yield

in %

45

Yr

1954

PasP'1

*>n

Dl":dend P°M

EarrintfST

1953

M53

-1954

138%

19'%

14.6

20."4.11 %

2 91%

164

173

14.8

1T(L_.

6 00

sion; and
1953—The
a

1C.7J

jB °3

CO

28

"5

93

150

Tel. & Tel.

1"Q

156

175

97

109

1'.5

17.Gf " 7

f-?77

5.14

70

T2

66

89

°4

10.3

r.3-'

6.45

•■'-6 07

37

50

109

135

?°5

4 5

50

71

94

113

6 0

2/1
8.T„

*.00

63

Pe'h'ehe*^

Chrysler

„

P~~ducts__

67

74

85

dr?ort__

03

107

168

Corn

E.

Steel

Ccro

•8,6

to

8

_

billion,

1953,

that

year

Hearings, in an
attempt to prove that what trans¬
pired in 1954 and to date in 1855,
might eventually produce a re¬
sult such as the collapse of the
In

the

article

preceding section of this

; 4.87
3/5

72

ri

225

15.7

2*7 8

3.72

47

183

294

10 8

4

3 5 ""

4.55

76

1°0

1"5

1°.3

1

of

4 42

^3.62

47

76

29

General

Freds—

46

60

Ganmel

M'tors_

s0

60

93

150

2'5

8.6

Tire

32

51

54

169

337

f 7

.

5.3

99

27

38

°3

ri

7.5

11.0

34

35

59

1"3

173

8 2

16.7

43

66

83

133

183

9 4

14.2

>Tirlre!

InVr.

Jch-s-M-nvilie

Loev's

in-.

91

Std.

22

be

to

of

stress these
national change

in

with

again

showed

62

The
progress
of
the
United
States has been so tremendous on

basis

the

of

measurement

new

United

13.0
r.6

20.3^ *5.26

7 1

:$•

6.02

JJ.07

4.09

188

J 5.9

1"9

12.8

220

8.2

247

8.2

12.2

8.6

12.3

t«86

4.36

.\r.

3/*8

2.91

•

f.85

77

151

1J1

100

37

58

66

157

232

43

74

86

172

200

j

174

15

20

74

51

81

155

F. W.

43

43

52

94

44

55

73

280

133

33

131%

,

19.0

0.3

19.1~f>;r.77

sis

H-i^2,42
71.6

—;-5.F6

3.75

rw6.25

4.10

12.5

the

of

market

uted

2 52

4.49

* "*7.50

4.05

-*7.92

3JOS

16.a^„

>82

16.8 *"

"5.74%

4.31%

5.9

245

10.5

17.9

113

12.3

195%

11.1

9.X

the

at

the market value

The

number

sented

1929

in

and

of

of

of

Dec.

the

to

31,

the

31,

1929,

stock

1953

as

analyzing

that

factors

rise in

over

contrib¬

Market

that

will

use

Prices

period

Dow-Jones

this analysis,

29 of the 30 Industrial

which

Stocks

long

now

comprise

Industrial

the

Averages,

eliminating however, United Air
Craft, which was not incorporated
until
As
a

1934.

of

total

Dec.
of

listed

on

31, 1929, there was
1,127,700.000 shares of

and

the

Preferred
New

York

stocks

Stock

$3,681,300,inconceivable, but

000! It is almost

the ratio of the 1953

tax-paymentg

to those paid in 1929 is
1,979.2%!
It might be well for a Senate In¬

vestigating Committee of the fu¬
ture

to

keep

That

Ratio

thing

Those

Figures

and

was

in

Mind!

Before

any¬

brought down to the
common stock, the Tax
Collector
got his "big bite" — one that com¬
pletely changed the figures, as far
the stockholder

Deo.

on

of

end

1953

All

29 of the

was

concerned.

Companies in the

shares

.

lar

repre¬

our

for

the

attention

the

Stock-Mar-

following,

National

billion

Gross

from

once

Income

$305

to

rose

National

billion;

Product

$104 billion to $365 billion;

from

$55

bililon

$215 billion,
Money-in-Circulation
rose
to

from

$2i/2 billion to $30 billion!
It was obvious to any intelli¬
gent analyst that these dollar-in¬
all

creases

reflect

sheets

the line

along

themselves

income

the

at

tax

1953

to

a

shares, with a
billion

total market-value of $39.8

—the latter figure being 216.4% of
the 1929-value!

Complete figures in all
available

the

for

cases are

Year-1929.

Strange as it may seem at this late
date, some companies in 1929 did
not even report Net Sales or Oper¬
did

Nor

taxes.

panies
Charges

some

1929

com¬

1929, and in some other cases,
to

Plant.

report the value of the

we have
complete as
possible,
by
gathering
together
those
company-figures
which

made this

made
a

However,

analysis

as

available for

1929,

so

comparison can be
using similar accounts

proper

carried out,
for 1953.

Of the total of the 29 companies
under

analysis,
in

billion.

1929

in

Believe

same

in

20

reported

the
it

or

total
not

o(
in

1953,

reported

billion

terrific
—

amount

of

that figure being

519.7% of the 1929 figure!
Operating Income (before De¬
preciation charges and Taxes in
1929 for 22 of the Companies re¬
porting,
amounted
to
approx¬
imately, $1.7 billion. In 1953, the
same accounts showed $7.8 billion,
or 465% of the 1929 amount!
24 of the 29 Companies reported
Depreciation
Charges
totaling

the

by

28

of

our

com¬

was

billion,
billion

at

the

end

of

1953,

the

latter figure 350% of the former!
22 of

ed
in

29

our

their
1929

Companies report¬

Gross
at

Plant

Investment

Evaluation

an

of

$11.6

billion; at the end of 1953;
plant

gross

evaluation

billion,

or

came
to
$38.6
335% of the 1929-value!

The net Plant Value of 28 Com¬

panies

at

the

end

of

1929

was

around

$8.6 billion, but at the end
1953, the value had increased
$23.9 billion! The 1953-value

of
to

was

279% of that reported in 1929

The

Working Capital of 28 of
Companies ro«e from $3.5 bil¬
at

billion

298%

the

end of 1929 to
$10.2
1953, the latter being
of the 1929-figure....Adding

in

the
net plant
evaluation to the
working capital indicates that 28
companies were worth $12.1 bil¬

lion at the end of 1929. At the
end
of

1953, the
total

a

that

addition

same

value

the

of

actual

$34.2

shows

billion,

evaluation

so

Net

of

Plant plus Working Capital, at the
end of 1953, was

evaluation

Now,

at

282% of the total

the

please

end

of

1929!

consider

the

fol¬

lowing:
For every
ue

for

the

dollar of Market Val¬
stocks

common

companies comprising
in

1929,

there

of the

Group

our

65-6/10

was

cents

of plant values plus

working

ital.

basis,

On

the

same

close of 1953, the total
of net plant
was

cap¬

at

the

evaluation

plus working capital

85-9/10 cents for every dollar

of market value!
It should be obvious
casual
as

reader

the

with

that

even

to the

increases such

following—when compared

Companies reported Net
the

of

approximately, $4.3
increasing to almost $15

Net
$8.7

or

1953

Total Surplus at the end of 1929

(as

made

tax-payments

or

for

$776 million

Surplus Earnings for the Yearwere $636
million, as against
$1,355,000,000 in 1953!

Depreciation-

report

times

1929

before depreciation

ating-Income

payments

274.4%

in

lion

end of

total of 571 million

7.8

payments, but in 1953,
was actually less than
payments.

latter figure.

did!

having
an
aggregate
$18.4 billion, had

increased

Available

was

vs

the

market value of

$45.4

total

balance

The 29-Company Group in 1929,
206.4
million
shares
out¬

standing

Income

Common

tax

fol¬

net income

corporations,

certainly

they

annual

and

individual

of

the

in

statements

would

with

the

the

total

rose

Wages and Salaries paid out
by Industry increased from $50
billion to $209 billion; Bank De¬
posits
and
Currency
increased

Sales

1929, Net

for

being

the

paid

Population has increased by
$88

consider

totaled $2.1 billion

a

in

rise

to

million.

were

In

figure
1929-figure!

please

panies)

Our

and

Now,
lowing:

latter

the

Dividend

prices over the years 19291953, we would like to recall your

not

the

—

255.8% of

k

ket

and

C00

1953.

clearer pic¬
ture of the foundation which ex¬

The

same

.

Companies

40

$1,412,000,000. In 1953,
Companies in the simi¬
account, reported $3,612,000,-

the
.

216.4%!

was

of

order to draw

Sales

For the purpose of
we

tremendous amount of

of 571.3

vv

that

overall analy¬

an

position

as

Common




highly

be¬

4 81

247
-

Let's start with

of only $186 million, but
1953, this same group of cor¬
porations paid total -taxes in the

in

amount of

shares

Gross

1929

nating to the reader.

2.96

21 3.

prove

amount

276.8% of the 1929-figure

in

of time.

133

ten years.

this

of

Compared With

witnessed

144

*Highs and lows,

reader

now

should

4.55

98

72

As

4.17

77

73

un¬

will be
should
be—by

"

69

53

Cos.

JK

62

45

30

9.9

52

33

Woolworth

1953

We will

Payments in 1929 in the aggregate

of

failed

5.10

—

43

STe?_____

Average

2.64

-

2C.9_ .^6.15

100

47

on

;

the

1C5

27

based

factors,
it

legislator in Washington gasp: 22
of the
Companies reported Tax

ber

had

heights that the

was

intelligent

Dec.

194

Aircraft-

eliminated—as
any

against

86

Westincbouse El.

S.

economy

article.

each

1°5

Carb'de

of

end

any

economic

sound

4.92

66

N.

of

the

at

national

the

1.953,

available

every

and

4 83

24

Company

Texas

2 27

total

a

,

The next figure should make a

was

the

porations, as measured by specific
common
denominators, witn only
one conclusion possible.

6,'4

10

Calif.

barom¬

and tie
changes in the
financial affairs of our major cor¬

&J72
-■

40

_

the

Our next step will

the Year-1929.

5.27

C4

J.__

Oil,

Union

"

5.56

52

Hcebuck

Std. O h

V.

4.63
...

7.41

...

rs

„

Procter &Gmb'e
Sears

13

14-fe lt&67

Steel

Dvtfl!f

N"t'l

National

_

in

recorded for
the Year-1953 in comparison with

3.13

26

Inter., Harvester

witnessed

changes

national economy as

illumi¬

15.7*2
34.0

Kodak

Goodyear

the

lieve

12.9
21.0

yertric

;

to

we

127

General

Eastman

attention

drew

we

1929-figure!

year-1929
reported
Net Income
Available for the Common in the

and

1929 stock market!

sent statistical data which

207

came

of the

Total

the

$520 million in 1929. Such charges
increased to $1.8 billion in
1953, representing 351.4% of the

million shares, with an aggregate
value of $39.8 billion. The num¬

naire and in their

also

5.27

170

181%

or

The group of 29 stocks

31,

marked

stock

proceed to get into
the meat of this analysis and pre¬

HO
.

value of

1929-value!

prices, and
the Fulbright
Committee used in their Quest on-

of

6.34

-

JlO.T7

2,926,600,000—or,

were

$117.3

from

4 4.5

.

I.

which

year

further expansion in the upward

movement

3 45

Arrer. Tofcacro__

Amer.

total
Stock

more:

the end of 1953

Mpan

D"c. 3J

deci¬

great

philosophy
that would even attempt to infer
that the stock market position at

(Dow-Jones Industrial Average: 30 Issues)
itc—

peace-time

a

of

year

fallaciousness

r i

of

end

reached such

III

York

The aggregate market

isted

eters

avv'Iab-le'.wiH reveal

datq

the

1953,

New

listed

Exchange.

259.6% of the 1929-figure!

In

;.

them

tistical

a

1941—The

overall

are prone

31,

the

on

speculative

a

'.V ! -V

1932-1933—Beginning of the 10-

starting

extremely

Pe^aus^v^o

that onlv careful

TABLE

•

of

end

••'•

Those

forget what trmitioired as far
back as 1932-19°3g'ff ban be said

are

bankers,
brokers,
and
clerks,
shopkeepers, bartenders and bar¬

times.

now

beeri^tbe low paint

decade

a

the

were

markedHThe

years

of

was

to

feeling that tfrs is

financial

this

per(ib^fthat

1932-1933,

point

car¬

age!
the

its ef¬

j:dk!rz

second

in

years

the

national;%cbnomy

know to have

accommo¬

world, its Main Street,

the

on

concerned.

two

high-powered
the

and* certainly

of the long depressmn-era.

motor-drawr\ trueks and

But

of

one

historv

our

fect

asphalt-paved

streets do their best to

begin¬
longest and

the

to
horse-drawn

the

witnes^d^he

the

riages and vehicles — to today's
skyscrapers of marble and s'one,
while

of

show,

most far-reach * ng -as Jfa"r as

was

resound ng

the

$&*%.

deepest deoression*U%Ver recorded

George

building
height;

1929—The

stock-market alone.

records

1°29

ye^r

indeed from the

stories

cobble-stones
clatter

the

out

cry

the

to

stocks

Analysis of Our Group-of-

era.

First President of the

far

a

us

fined

States.

is

Let

cyclical

any

Year depression.

Washington took his Oath-of-Office

the

was

all

aggregate

cross-section of the overall picture
of the stock market as it was in

•'-r.stv

th<p£/years obvi¬
ye|[F^J929. That

of

the

nation in history!
repeat then, since these
years
referred to, will

people of

marked the 'e^df-of a highly
speodative era and 6ne not con¬

which

where

of

com¬

year

stands the

building,

spot

at

•

The first

ning

down

corner

marks

to

pletely.

world!

Half-way
the

seas

our

corporatiorig?®ftanged

of

the New York Stock

on

analysis:

and

listed

1953, and their aggregate market
value 33.8%.
Our Group, obvi¬
ously, is a sizable representation
of
all
listings and provides : a

War

great

Trinity Church,

shares

the exchange.

on

form the basis of further detailed

oldest

total

Peace¬

from

Production

opment which fol o&*ed; the finan¬
cial fortunes and the future of our

stands

the

35

had

expanded
their facilities in order to develop
the greatest potential of produc¬
tive capacity ever known to the

converted

time

States.

end of Wall St eet

On

billion.

that

Group
showed
18.7% of all shares listed Dec. 31,

our coun¬
try. So important \#0re these in¬
dividual years, thatTri the devel¬

one

on

same

business

our

to

as

Actually, Wall Street (and its
environs) is typical of Main Street
in any town or city of the United
At

listed

as

investors,

decision which,

a

all

was

all shares at the end of 1953

Led by
and

date

World

War I.

but

The

this

to

up

introduced.

decision—a

on

inflation

of

factor

not,

attacks

who

Street"

been

the

had

management

corpora¬

"Main

which

mil¬

many

gop^Americans

while

without

defense-spending and

"Commies" to continue with their

tions, with their hard-earned and

Street

attack

their

owe

.

harder-tc-keep cash!
Wall

to

per se, means

country to the
they too invest in

s-ock of

who

allegiance elsewhere %.

our

where

common

.

Communists

the warmongers

and

develop
under
peace-time conditions witnout tne

The

'

~

.

The

that

apparent

was
the last year in which
national economy was able to

influence of

to

pauses

.V.
is

;

certainly

1941

you

drug-stake thanks

*

he

one

denominator

value of

it

function

one

common

Exchange.' The aggregate market

again!

The

ail|uie time.

it

time year the world will ever see

sincerity for havirig made a
purchase, no matter what size, as

panies,
Mutual-Fund-Companies
and Pension-Funds.
But there is
binds

with

meets

clerk in the

with

There

large

bers. Though there
jis .an air-ofhurry and activity? yet the word
courtesy is not forgotten, for one

(2667)

the

nominal

increase

in

the

aggregate value of the companies'
common
—

that

end

to

of

stock
the

)953,

discount

issues

Stock

outstanding

Market

had not
the

even

Let

us

corporate

the

begun

tremendous

provements registered
dividual

at

im¬

within in¬

structures.

again stress the percent-

Continued

on

page

36

36

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2668)

Continued jrom page

Mean

35

Price

1953 in

Relationship:

Factor

1955 Is Not 1929!
1929

SALES

NET

versus

$25.50

figures:

rvet

1953

the

in

increase

age

Sales

per

creasing
in

Available

for

Dividend

common...

Working Capital

the

290%

Value

Common

Shown,

only

Cyclical Years

1953

—

Because of the large number of

stock-splits and

which

upon

parisons

1929,

for

make

to

the

com¬

cyclical

years

1932-1933, 1941, 1946 with
is to adjust the number of

1953,

shares

in each case
where such stock-splits and stock
outstanding

dividends

made

were

then

and

examine

comparable
statistical
denominators on a per-share of
stock

common

basis. For this pur¬
have used statistics avail¬

pose we

able

16 important

on

AND

Average

and

reported

all

used

are

companies that

common

in

denomina¬

this

table

$5.85

in

and

analysis.

individual

shown.

per-

Economic Denominator

and

years

'

Gross

National

1929

Product..

Average

shares

the

ag¬

close

it

1953

Dec.

31,

1929,

almost twice that

1929-value.

of

However,

had

the

1929,

at

$57.38,

was

1946

of

was

on

per-share basis, whereas at the

a

Billions)

(as of Dec.' 31, 1946)

that

by 1953,
the

of

1941

exchange,

price

average

the

end

of

1953,

back from the

only come

$125.8

41.3

104.7

Business Gross Product.

94.8

49.9

Total

51.1

30.3

21.2

12.7

25.7

52.3

77.2

248%; Corporate Sales 273%; Cor¬

15.7

2.0

22.6

26.6

55.1

porate Profits (after taxes) 123%,

in

in

of 1946.
PAYMENTS

Compensation
ployees

1953.

1953

Personal

•Before

have been $43.90;
in 1941 only
$24.40; $38.30 in 1946 and in 1953,
$56.10!

132%

of

cost

market
ments

tional

146% of 1946.

tAItcr

analysis

other

enumerated.

cyclical

A summary

117.7

209.1

25.0

51.2

1932-1933 low of $25.59

71.1

176.2

270.9

17.0

22.6

39.4

—8.2

1.9

9.4

13.5

18.3

1.4

In

7.6

4.5

there

5.8

the

advance.

statis¬

9.4

in

1953

had

level

had

be¬

nation's

the

in

changes

1953

not

important

these

discount

to

1929,

closing

the

that

Pay¬

versus

justification for

every

market

major

In other cases, after
changes have developed.
Study of these figures and then

the

was

stock

...

economy.

such

Stock

Market

1953

Denominators

which follow show clearly this re¬

periods,
changes in

61%

believing

"21.1

9.1

2.3

Product

Dividend

Corporate

gun

some

discount

may

0.4

5.8

and
ments

Taxes.

of

National

Gross

increased 246%; National Income

523.5

1.5

to $40.07,

In consideration of the fact that

95.9

all

analyze
Market

1348

Versus

this

From

point

lationship:

The Stock

will

develop¬

succeeding

ments from the year

*

we

on,

1946,

so

that

1932-33

times; in 19J9, 13.7 times; in
1953, 9.6 times. Actually^ stocks at
the end of 1953, on the ba^is of
this Ratio, were cheaper than i'd
the

64.8

—9.6

1

10.3

of

321.1

9.1

times; in 1941, only

16.1

182.8

11.3

as
regards price move¬
parallels the overall na¬

economy.

prices

The Price Times Earnings Ratio,
averogCfi for the 16 stocks in
was

Taxes.

Careful

1929; 230% of 1941;

112.5

138.6

tics above indicates that the stock

share

per

.....

Corporate Profitsv
Corporate Tax Payments.
Corporate Dividend Payments..

cost per share in 1929 would

305.0

the

..........

and then re-averaging
Group, shows that the av¬

$364.9

179.6

Consumption Expend¬

Private

Savings
Government Receipts
Corporate Sales
Corporate Profits"-

Dividend-

$209.3
.

Em¬

itures
Gross

the

The 1953 average

to

.....

made

case

erage

any

the

in

$57.2

each

1929

for

increase

shares listed

of

87.8

for the

as

stocks

stock

exceeded

1932-33

high and low
price for the individual .years in

was

such

centage rise in the mean market
value of the 16 company common

as

the

on

Changes in the National Economy

1953!

the

$104.4

...

Averaging

Corporations

shown in the
accompanying table.
These are part of the 30 that make
up
the
Dow-Jones
Industrial

tors

,

of

total number

gregate dollar market value of all

Cyclical Years 1932- 1933, 1941, 1946 Versus 1953

on

Payments
were
198%
of
1929;
183% of 1941; and 208% of 1946.

distributions, the only sound

basis

speaks for itEarnings
and

the

may¬

table)

National Income

$3.08

divi¬

stock

some

The

per-share averaged $1.56 in 1929;
$1.68 in 1941; $1.49 in 1946 and

1929

versus

100

"

(as

above

209%

and

214%

100

146

because

the

percentage,
1953
210% of 192.9; 241% of 1941;

was

Stocks

208

.——an

DIVIDEND

The

dend

1946

183

230

16

Expressed

the

of

SHARE

-

198

132

Payments per Share

'

PER

-

100%

the fact

from

100

shown, greatly exceeded the

1953

229% of 1946.

same

in

Market

Aggregate

per-share in

229%
209

_

Sales,

Thursday, June 9, 1955

.

seen

that,

259%
241

Price

comparison
Net

of 1929; 295% of 1941

Companies averaged
$2.73 in 1929; $2.42 in 1941; $2.80

279%

_

SALES

EARNINGS

274%

Value__„„___

Plant

and

256%

payments

yet

This
self.

Dividend

464%

were

1,979%

__

to

$51.60

NET

465%

Depreciation)

Payments

IVXean

1953!

Taxes

<before
and

1941;

Income

Operating

Tax

520%

j

1929, averaged
- share,
in¬
$40.00-per-share
in
in 1946 and $118.30

1953

464%

__

Dividends

in

1946

be

210

__

Earnings

1941

.

May I stress

(Per Common Share)

1929

Net Sales

common

-

1953 Versus Other Years

% of Years Shown

.

1929

No.

Shares Listed N'.

Market

Y.

Market

Value

64.7

28.0

35.8

68.6

57.38

...

25.53

24.46

38.77

changes witnessed in the

national economy.

comparison

a

117.3

with

40.07

understand

1946,

we

of

On the basis of

Year-1953

the

would like to call

TAPJE IV

■

.

1,463.4 1,771.4 2,926.6

fully

will

reader

the

1953

(bil-

Average Price Per Share......

v-.;-"

1946

the great

1,128.0 1,302.0

•'Oris)

follows:

1941

Stock

(millions)

Aggregate

years

Average

STATISTICAL RESUME OF 30 ISSUES COMPRISING PRESENT DOW-JONES INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE
COMMON

—No. Shares Common

STOCK

—(Millions).

OF

Allied

Dec

31, '29

.

Chemical..

American

Chrysler

$521.6

$646.6

n.i.

n.i.

n.a.

436

296.9

435.4

147

n.a.

n.i.

n.i.

$27.6

300

130.5

152.4

117

n.a.

n.i.

n.i.

n.a.

42.3

320

2,930.4

6,708.0

229

1,107.6

4,490.6

405

6.5

283

461.8

397.2

86

246.7

1.088.4

441

3.2

9.6

300

297.6

479.1

161

342.8

2.082.0

607

I

4.4

N.I.

1,166%

$3.2

$37.3

j 281%

2.9

31.7

hi.

N.I.

2.3

15.5

403.4

1,776.3

440

83.5

798.7

957

n.a.

n.i.

N.I.

3.3

58.0

1,758

70.9

366.3

517

5.7

161.0

2,825

n.i.

$77.5
■

1,093 '
674

5,217

125.0

198

160.0

513.4

321

375.0

3,347.9

893

48.4

267.1

2.5

2.7

108

222.7

193.7

87

n.a.

n.i.

n.i.

16.7

31.1

186

2.6

14.2

455

45.4

441

1,120.0

4.863.0

399

203.3

1.749.6

861

n.a.

n.i.

N.I.

3.7

404.8

10,941

2.3

17.4

757

400.2

817.8

204

n.a.

n.i.

n.i.

n.a.

n.i.

N.I.

N.A.

N.I.

N.I.

7.2

/

2.4

552

N.I.

394

1,731.0

2,495.9

144

415.3

3.128.1

753

49.4

496.8

1,005

N.A.

N.I.

5.8

109

248.0

349.1

141

120.1

783.0

C52

20.1

71.4

355

2.3

35.0

1,522

41.8

87.5

209

517

28.1

1,054.0

3,751

™_____

Foods

General

Motors

28.7

1,672.0

5,247.9

314

1,504.5

10,028.0

1.4

4.5

321

86.7

239.5

276

256.2

32.6

153.7

472

4.4

1.210.5

473

Harvester..

13.7

311

348.3

450.6

129

n.a.

n.i.

n.i.

N.A.

n.i.

N.I.

Nickel.....

13.8

14.6

106

426.5

510.4

120

n.a.

n.i.

n.i.

27.5

115.1

0.8

3.2

400

93.0

279.9

Tire

International

1953

of 1929

in 1953

5.3

General

International

....

...

Johns-Manville
Loew's

8.7

n.a.:.

124%

%

(Millions)——v

,

in 1929

10.3

;

Kodak...

Goodyear

445%.

Total Tax Payments

r

1953

of 1929

Year 1953

Yfar 1929

8.9

Corporation

duPont

Electric

1953

5.4

Products....

General

%

of 1929

Year 1953

2.3

Steel™

Corn

Eastman

Year 1929

-Operating Income (A)%
-(Millions)
• -->

Etc.

-(Millions

of 1929

13.2

Tel

E.

I.

—Net Sales,

% 1953

Dec. 31,1953

10.9

'

Tobacco

Bethlehem

-(Millions)Dec. 31, 1929

2.5

Smelting & Rsf.
&

1953

of 1929

1.8

Can

American

Tel.

-Aggregate Market Value%

2.0

American

American

,

Dec. 31, '53

667

1,743.0

337.1

N.I.

N.I.

N.A.

N.A.

N.I.

N.I.

419

2.7

43.9

1,630

502

0.7

17.8

2,543

j

300

62.0

408

9.2

-^_-™_.™__

Inc.

46.2

1.4

5.1

364

21.6

61.2

283

116.2

177.6

1-53

18.4

11.8

64

1.6

1.3

112

TI.IIZ

0.3

8.5

2,833

7.4

161.5

218

2.1

488.7

23,271

0.2

31.5

15,750

N.A.

N.I.

N.I.

National

Distillers

National

Steel

2.1

253.2

348

103.6

n.i.

n.i.

146.2

840

1.6

69.3

4,331

1.3

9.6

738

494.0

827.0

167

193.3

911.1

471

24.0

126.7

528

2.5

62.4

2,495

4.5

24.2

538

1,476.8

372

415.4

2,981.9

735

41.2

321.9

781

4.2

153.9

3,364

Standard Oil of California

390.3

66.4

2,485

,!5tancF,''', nil; New Jersey

Procter
Sears

&

Texas

Carbide

United
S.

337.2

326

n.a.

17.4

12.8

28.7

221

770.8

1,519.7

197

n.a.

n.i.

n.i.

287.8

433

2.6

64.6

60.G

239

1,664.9

4.361.1

262

1,523.4

4.137.7

272

n.a.

n.i.

N.I.

N.A.

N.I.

N.I.

9.9

27.5

279

551.6

1,593.6

289

213.3

1.558.8

731

91.0

365.0

401

N.A.

N.I.

N.I.

Carbon

9.0

29.0

322

705.1

2,142.4

663

N.A.

N.I.

N.I.

s

o

a

1,373.0

1,044.4

76

1,118.3

3,861.0

345

323.0

1,880

&

4.

Aircraft

W.

7.3

25.4

Steel..

3.2

n.a.

304

n.i.

U

n.i.

26.1

322

2.6

16.3

615

362.0

815.2

225

216.4

1,582.0

9.8

9.7

99

682.0

494.9

72

303.0

721.3

206.4

571.3

$18,373.5

$39,765.6

$8,734.8

$44,607.8

•United Aircraft incorporated

in

277%

N.A. Not

1934.

Available

N.I. Not

included.

292.3

44.1

*

216.4

(A) Before

a

a

a

a

511

Electric

Woolworth..—...

Total

,

■

t>

8.1

"VVestinghouse
F.

.

_________

Company

"Union

U.

Gamble..

Roebuck

282

17.2

176.2

612

10.8

74.3

688

56.3

182

2.1

22.1

1,052

$186.0

$3,681.0

277.7

783.8

731

28.8

238

30.9

$1,683.0

$7,827.0

465%

1,979%

taxes.

STATISTICAL RESUME OF 30 ISSUES COMPRISING PRESENT DOW-JONES INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE (Continued)
CP™9N
Allied

Available for Common;
(Millions)
,
% 1953

'

ST°F
OF

,
ln

Chemical.

1929

I" 1953

$27.8

$45.2

Dividends Paid
(Millions)

,
,

of 1929

in 1929

163%

on

i,

Common
N
% 1953

In 1953

-Net Plant Value
(Millions)
,

>
,

of 1929

Dec. 31, 1929

224%

>

% 1953
of 1929

Dec. 31, 1953

Working Capital—

/

(Millions)

t

Dec. 31, 1929

402%

$113

,

Dec. 31, 1953

$179

%

1953

of 1929

159%

American

Can

$11.9

$26.6

19.8

27.9

140

10.5

15.2

145

127

241

189

44

American

136

Smelting

18.3

16.6

85

7.3

13.5

185

122

125

102

.American

69

116

Telephone

201.3

478.5

238

116.4

362 7

316

2 972

American

9,597

323

Tobacco

Nil

320

27.0

38.0

141

21.1

25.8

122

14

47

338

136

548

403

_____

35.2

127.4

362

15.6

38.3

246

455

746

164

179

21.9

74.8

342

13.3

52.2

393

84

346

413

71

14.5

14.4

99

10.1

10.2

101

40

88

217

56

402
192
34

224

Corporation™

224.5

311

60.2

172.6

287

170

552

324

85

533

630

49.6

230

ic.9

31.9

189

69

223

323

79

186

236

165.7

256

121.6

306

450

870

Bethleheni

CJhiysler
Corn
E.

Steel

Products

I

&

Telegraph

___________

duPont

aastman

72.3

—

Kodak

Genera

Electric

Genera

Foods

General

21.6

^oodyear

64.7

<

„

.

___™_

206

370

180

140

14.9

15.4

1C3

24

'86

369

27

348.8

223

416

1.536

369

248

177
1,236

665

156.6

401
356
191

346

29
N.I.
241

243

39.7

52

13.1

45.5

355

5.3

13.1

247

102

192

188

116

31.4

36.0

115

no

27 0

246

115

321

279

222

Nickel

20.2

51.8

256

12.4

34.3

275

136'

176

129

32

6.1

16.7

274

2.3

13.5

587

26

98

331

12

4.3

103

N.A.

N.I.

N.I.

N.A.

__™_:

Procter
Sears

______

Inc

11.8

Distillers

National

•___

Gamble

Standard

Oil

of

Oil

of

New

W.

121

5,050

14

69

277

403

21

31 3

313

34

229

676

61

66.5

610

88

211

240

74

767

104

189.5

407

31.5

86.0

273

474

1,038

219

267

552.8

457

46.5

585

732

2.705

369

102
613

I

.

272.1

,

113

a

a

*

*

1,542

1,970

123

441

346

79

71

286

400

114

630

552.

48

141

293

$3,528

$1»,215

192.6

399

28.5

93.4

323

311

1,018

327

102.8

290

20.7

72.2

349

164

658

402

a

a

«

a

a

196.9

114

63.8

78.3

123

72.4

270

11.0

31.7

283

Aircraft

incorporated




35.7

26.9

$1,412.0

$3,612.0

in

1034.

N.A. Not

Available.

75

23.4

256%

N.I. Not

.

Included.

24.3

$776.0

$2,129.0

,

104

274%

243

273
1,339
485
303

-

26.8

Woolworth______-

645

10.0

10.9

172.4

Electric

N.I.

1,708

392

,

'

35.4

Steel

160

592

282

52.1
117.9

*■

'Total

•United

2

8.5

23.9

48.3

Carbon

Aircraft

WesUnghouse
F,

&

4 0

None
None

'

499

136
148

120.9

Jersey

Company
Carbide
States

417

46.6

California™™

Union

United

3,333

30.1

Texas

United

37

10.0

49.2

18.5

Roebuck

Standard

4.4

0.3
11.8

•

1

Steel
&

61

245

Harvester

^oew's

269

27.1

International

National

170

585.2

international

Johns-Manville

311

238.8

_

__™___

Tire

$369

19.4

—

Motors

$92

85

237

$8,588

$23,944

1

356

279%

,

232

218
203

268
♦

28t%

Number 5436

Volume 181

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

\

(2669)

37

.

,.

attention

the

to

following

per¬

centage increases:
Gross National Product

Gross

Private

..

At the

gate

70%

Savings

Insurance

in

York Stock Exchange
approximately $69 billion.

74%

National Income
Life

New

Force

Compensation to EmV ployees
'
78%
Behtar -Income to Individuals

Government

with

In

lion.

find

the

-

.

the

dollar

we

of

$14.2

was

bil¬

1946, the dollar value ratio
income was 8.6%.
'
1953, the dollar value ratio

national

income

was

follow¬
daily transactions

Corporate Taxes Paid
147%
Corporate Long-term Debt__ 84%
Corporate Short-term Debt_ 88%

At

the

terial

245%

and

further

any

indicates

there

based

the

on

1953

$5.12,

that

changes

ma¬

comparative

on

1946.

All

was

things

strong

a

that

tremendous

those

1946!

the

44.

industrial

registered

These

ket

the

on

basis

have

we

table,

shown

the

in

of

shares

listed

in

5.9%,

was

the

the

Whereas

was

closing

10-year

was

Mean.

in

year

1954

the

the

Mar¬

significant

1954

It

5

In
x.

willingness

preceding
price of all

difference
on

to

was

in

closing
the

the

prices

investors'

accept

lower

a

yield in the latter year (1954) as
against that prevailing in 1953!

York

What is Ahead?
If

the

reader agrees with the
that, on the basis of the
facts and figures presented in this
article,
very
sound
economic

was

writer

true

is
of

that

the

over

these

from

creased

as

x.

19.5

already stated,

1953

versus

predicated

was

the

price-per-share

average

13.1
was

rate-of-return

the

prices

New

The

mean.

the

down to 4.31%. As

share, while at the end of 1953,

per

10-year

yield as averaged
for this Group was 5.74% in 1953.

Stock Exchange in 1946 was $38.77

all

1950-1954,

of

were

Stock

the

on

riod

years

125%

of 1953 averaged
1954, the similar ratio

excess

the

stock

average

value

the

31st

end

and

prevailing in 1946 and in 1953! As

year-

over

the December

177%- of

system

improvements

market

Yield

At

in 1953, the price stated of 55

$40.07.

average

1944-1953 (mean price)

years

proved

nation

NOT reflected in the

Dividend-pattern follows:

The

considered,
foundation

The average High and Low of
these 30 issues for each of the 10

his
still

economic

denominator

1950-1954, $2.97, and for the
1954, $3.13.

statistics

the

price-times-earnings ratio at the

available

and'

The average for the 1947-19481949 years was $2.14; for the years

were

per

only

had achieved results far in

as

The

end of
arithmetical
$56.00. At the

at

At the close of December 31,
1954,
the
shme
group
was
selling at

of

averaged for the 5 years
1950-1954, as compared with $5.12
for the year 1954.

corporations
their
largest

mar¬

up

rate-of-return

considered) '' is

conclusively

—

compar¬

things

common

underlying denominators, that
this increase in price pos¬
sible. For the three years — 1947,
1948 and 1949
these companies
averaged Earnings of $4.28-pershare, which were increased to

increased substantially, and there
was no undue speculation in 1953,
for

listed

in

reported
profits in history! Dividends

of

stocks

and

1953

1946, the aggre¬
gate market value of all preferred
rommon

142.44%

was

analysis of the preceding

an

Market picture:
end

of

The conclusions arrived at from

So much for the growth-factors
1953 vs 1946. Let us next review

Stock

ratio

made

4%

stock

common

that,

Summing up at this point, we
can
safely and accurately state:
At the end of 1953, every con¬

its

the

study

now

(which repre¬

now

a

individual
shows

the
average
share was
end of 1954, the average price per
share of the same Group of issues
was $78.00, the 1954-figure
being
141% of the 1953-price.

vestments!

$2,338 and the average

us

1953,
price

long¬
like a

."

share to $78.

Let

isons between 1955 and 1929!

in

the

were

has

30

ceivable

amount of
a

ed

issues

attractive enough to warrant his
purchase of common stocks as in¬

hold¬

our

$117.3 billion. Study of the select¬

any

available in the

that

(all

in

eliminate

Outstand¬

share each

one

4.1%,

downright bargain at the

was

he

mind

value of

4.6%. This factor in itself, should

and Local Debt______ 88%
Aggregate of all Debt (Pub¬
lic and Private)
40%

Credit

The

ket)

Average,

made

1929

3%

ing Increased

shares.

purchased

of

anything

6%-return
a

time it

the

ings would have increased to the

$125 billion to National Income in

.State

Consumer

reported

Industrial

purchase

or

sented

com¬

comprising

yield

speculating! Unable
to

er

follows:

as

we

the value of stock transactions of

Mortgage Debt (Farm)
45%
Mortgage Debt (Non-Farm)_130%
Federal Debt

million

1.4

issues

1955, the total value of

4.6%.

For both 1946 and 1953, average

ing:

not

5%

individual

current

a

which brings to light the real sit¬
uation!
The
average
buyer-ofcommon-stocks today is investing,

of these 30 issues (the result of
averaging the High and Low for
each of
the 5, years
preceding
1954), it would have cost us a
total of $1,553 — an average price
of $52.00-per-share. As of May 23,

all

national

to

find

If

$15.5 bil¬

value

30

Dow-Jones

.

all

of

,C

In

Ledger. On the Debit-side of
we

value

the

mon-stock

preceding

was

transactions

In

to

much for the Credit-side of

Ledger,

1953

stock

„_____

the

the

dollar

the

Using

lion.

Profits
(After
Taxes)
36%
Corporate Dividends Paid
62%

the

in

against

tical material in this article.

percentage-in¬

transactions

In

So

rose

just about

or

further

a

friends, Studley Shupert & Co., of
Boston for permission to incor¬
porate certain important statis¬

figures

•

1946

stock

(Before

_

I

the

summary.

72%

Taxes)
Corporate

the

shown

creases

60%

Profits

■I

line

Receipts. 87%

Corporate Assets
Corporate

in

88%

——

____

Total

period,

approximately 71%,

Total

t

this

show that the Stock Market

predict

rise in market prices in 1954.
I
am
indebted
to
my
good

1953, the aggre¬
$117 billion.

was

Over

107%
60%

which to

upon

was

of

end

aggregate

the

same

shares

pe¬

had

reasons

in¬

billion

$68.6

to

prevailed for the advance
Continued

on

38

page

TABLE V

ALL DATA PER COMMON SHARE
30 Issues
Dividend
NAME

OF

COMPANY:

Comprising the Dow-Jones Industrial Average

Earnings Pattern

—

'

/

.

V

Each

1947 to

1950 to

1954

Year

1949

1954

Cash

Dow-Jones Industrials—

from

Average

Average

1954

Basis

§

Allied

1921

3.74

4.72

4.73

8.20

127
123

Chemical

&

American

Can

American

Smelt.

Dye
!.

American Tel.
American

1923

Tobacco

Bethlehem

E.

Products

2.53

4.17

5.17

3.30

4.75

11.88

11.91

5.22

131

6.12

6.64

84

11.57

13.18

22.88

8.55

2.13

12.18

2.65

-v

-7.00

;- v

8.01

1926

11.05

5J90

-

-

3 mos.

1954

Distrib.

Div.

§

•47-49 Av.

1954

3.00

3.00

63.6

3.00

143

12.1

8.7

0.41

0.42

0.92

1.34

1.55

50.6

1.55

161

10.9

8.5

0.58

1.37

2.49

2.80

2.00

54.2

2.40

200

16.3

7.1

13.8

11.1

7.5

11.11

12.02

9.00

9.00

9.00

75.8

9.00

217

4.5

6.1

t85.0

177.0

3 mos.

1.26

175.2

1,31

3.75

4.08

4.40

69.2

4.40

125

10.4

8.6

9.1

9.8

3 mos.

3.51

9-9

2.73

2.77

4.37

5.75

37.8

6.00

137

11.1

11.3

13.6

17.7

19

20.6

3 mos.

0.88

3.96

4.04

6.75

4.50

101.0

3.00

124

24.2

3.1

10.2

8.8

3 mos.

Motors

1.22

1.20

1.03

1.20

1.20

63.5

1.92

114

11.3

10.6

18.6

15.0

3 mos.

14.3

1.56

2.00

2.61

4.35

5.50

77.1

5.50

182

16.1

19.9

27.7

37.0

144

35.5

3 mos.

0.66

0.80

2.20

163

25.7

26.0

184

3 mos.

0.56

0.58

0.59

1.20

1.47

61.5

1.60

194

*115

9 mos.

2.90

4.02

2.08

2.53

2.75

t57.7

3.00

2.13

3.43

2.58

4.60

5.00

62.2

5.00

1.32

0.92

2.63

3.01

3.80

5.45

1917

_

_

Johns-Manville

(i)_

3 mos.

190

3 mos.

1.30

3.88

3.71

2.24

4.35

58

3 mos.

0.24

2.26

3.83

4.34

5.56

192

4.41

6.71

5.24

8.92

119

3 mos.

0.82

1.35

1.21

1.28

2.02

95

28 wks.

0.62

1.13

1.57

1.91

1.41

52.2

1.63

32.6

National Steel

(j)—_—

(k)—

10.8

12.7

11.7

2.00

115

10.1

4.9

10.2

11.6

8.6

2.20

193

12.5

16.7

36.0

38.0

37.3

0.86

1.97

4.10

4.25

61.1

4.25

162

12.3

10.6

17.8

21.5

18.2

1.50

1.12

0.90

8.8

10.1

93.9

0.90

100

5.6

5.0

3.66

2.00

1.38

2.33

38

3 mos.

0.29

0.34

2.00

1.55

1.00

77.5

1.00

132

16.5

5.0

13.8

8.6

4.81

5.99

4.13

9.27

86

3 mos.

0.87

1.53

1.52

3.02

3.00

50.4

3.50

122

12.7

7.1

21.4

25.3

19.2

5.36

14.85

*5.42

*6.67

*101

3 mos.

4.13

4.66

2.67

3.04

3.45

155.9

3.45

*133

20.0

*14.0

16.8

113.1

*13.9

5.82

6.79

117

2.08

2.56

3.05

5.91

6.70

10.50

149

3 mos.

1.74

1.76

1.64

2.69

2.89

8.42

8.94

13.59

177

3 mos.

2.44

2.70

1.60

3.98

4.55

11.96

Texas

••

Company < q).
United Carbide & Carbon

4.93

6.75

8.24

167

3 mos.

1918

3.13

3.59

3.10

6.34

99

3 mos.

United

Aircraft

1936

2.66

5.37

7.66

11.94

288

United

States

1940

2.22

3.21

3.23

8.19

145

3 mos.

1935

4.14

4.64

5.06

7.37

122

3 mos.

1902

_

(r)

Electric.
-

1912

-

NOTE—All data shown above

are

a

Industrials

3.23

per common

(a)

Adjusted

(b)

7.5

49.1
-

3.00

138

21.9

12.7

11.2

11.8

t46.2

3.00

185

15.2

*14.6

31.7

t27."2

*26.6

t46.5

5.00

198

13.1

*14.6

23.4

t26.6

*26.9

11.2

2.04

1.63

3.29

160

12.5

13.7

22.5

21.9

22.5

0.98

1.64

2.50

2.50

69.6

2.50

159

15.8

9.4

27.4

30.2

27.6

JL'L

1.46

2.38

f'3.50

44.4

4.00

304

8.1

17.6

9.2

10.2

10.0

1.48

2.49

0.94

1.55

1.50

48.3

2.00

141

7.6

7.3

16.3

19.2

20.1

1.61

0.75

1.30

2.10

2.50

45.3

2.50

187

10.4

8.7

12.1

7.6

12.5

2.50

2.50

2.50

77.4

2.50

118

14.4

6.9

10.4

8.8

7.8

0.74

3.75

48.7

3.75

'

3-for-l

a

on

21,

2.78

■

___•

:,V •" '<

,

2-for-l

a

split

1955.

(e)

stock

May

on

(d)

June 15, 1949.

66

4.19

1953

share basis.

Adjusted for

for

4-for-l stock split

1.85

9.8

'

4.21

on

stock dividend on March

57c

10.1

55.3

5.21

a

7.4

163

14.8

65.0

5.05

for

18.4

2.00

4.49

justed

20.6

2.90

4.98

a

19.0

2.05

1882

1951.

*9.1

22.5

2.49

1912

—_

Dow-Jones

t9.3

1.54

'

1935

Adjusted for

17.5

9.5

0.64

"

Standard Oil of California (n)

(c)

14.2

2.00

0.40
r'

_

Standard Oil of N. J. (p)

1955.

2.00

27.6

21.1

*11.0

24.0

208

15.5

16.7

1851

_

Woolworth

16.2

13.6

1935

National Distillers Products

Steel

'

1907

__

Gamble

178

8.75

1934

(hl_
_

11.74

5.04

1935

_

9.08

4.32

1923

Nickel

7.40

2.28

1918

(g)

Harvester

International

5.10

1937

International

30,

4.4

3 mos.

3.39

Nov.

11.5

214

*5.81

on

12.2

121

2.46

LEGEND:

13.6

9.81

*4.66

split

20.0

2.38

1.95

Westinghouse

v

1954

20.5

1.75

t4.27

_

'50-54 Av.

18.8

7.33

1.34

Roebuck

Deprec. & Amort.

,

'47-49 Av.

1.89

4.07

Sears

^Capitalization—,

Average

2.33

5.64

1922

&

Sales

Average

1.29

3.42

1902

Procter

Indie.

1955

'■'

1.44

1899

Inc.

before

1904

(ej

Loew's

% Profit Margin

on

1920;!

(c)_

Tire

% Return

Index of

160

(d)

Goodyear

1954

Current

%

% of 5 yr.
Earnings

1.15

12 mos.-F

"

Electric

General

1954

'

1

Eastman" Kodak
General

1950 to

1949

X

1954

3 mos.

58

9.07

1939*

,

Refining, (b)"

tI., duPont

2.06
5.73

1905-

Steel

1947 to

Interim Earnings-

,

Period End.

1935

(a)

Tel

''Chrysler- Corpora tion_:^_.^JlZ'
Corn

sh.

1881

Ref

&

&

per

Dividend Pattern

r

1954 Earn.

Adjusted

20,
Ad¬

for

figures.
a

11950-1953

3-for-l

JOperating

average.

stock split on June 11,

§1947-1949

ratio.

(f)

1954.

30.

(k)

Fiscal year

ends

January

31.

(n)

stock dividend

Fiscal year

split

on

June

Fiscal year ends
Adjusted for a 5%

June

11,

November

on

1951.

(h)

1

100%.

Fiscal year ends March 31.

(g) Adjusted for a 2-for-l split on January 22, 1955.
ends October 31.
(i) Fiscal year ends August 31.
(j)
June

=

21,

15, 1954.
(p) Adjusted for a 2-for-l stock
(q) Adjusted for a 2-for-l stock split on
Adjusted for a 2-for-l stock split on June 2, 1955.

1951.

(r)

ALL DATA PER COMMON SHARE
30 Issues
NAME OF

COMPANY:

Senior

,—Securities—,
Dow-Jones Industrials—

Allied

Chemical

&

-Price

r~

Ranges-

1946
1954

High

^

r-1950 to 1954—,

High

V ulUC

1947

1955

Mkt. Price
as

,

5Yr. Av.

,—-Market Price

Mean

High

Low

5-23-55

in % of

Price

of

Low

'50-54 Av.

21.98

53

105

54

113

93

113

71

25.57

27

49

23

45

38

39

33

118

9.21

9.25

26.80

46.60

31

53

25

50

40

48

38

87.40

133.42

150.66

200

178

140

187

173

184

41.60

35.80

52.85

100

78

54

73

63

70

22.63

25.60

55.00

103.00

38

111

30

148

102

7.19

36.95

66.30

71

98

56

83

66

9.29

(a;—

Tel

Tobacco
Steel

3.00

11.27

15.40

24

30

20

31

27

157

,

in % of'54

Bk. Val.

159

15.22

34.40

Smelting & Ref.
&

42.10

9.91

68.12

American

American Tel.

29.95

4~76

Can

Bethlehem

■

r

1954

1947

Dye__

American

American

Comprising the Dow-Jones Industrial Average (Continued)

Book

Av. '50-54

Price Earnings

Price to'54

Bk. Val.

'47-49 Av.

'50-54 Av.

1953

1954

169

12.5

15.1

13.6

18.8

153

129

11.0

12.6

14.1

16.8

126

103

82

4.9

8.5

12.2

11.2

157

117

125

104

17.3

13.3

13.4

14.0

64

109

132

120

9.7

10.8

11.7

10.0

130

55

236

126

53

4.0

4.8

3.8

6.1

77

75

103

116

113

5.5

12.4

9.0

30.1

30

7

268

24

125

195

156

14.6

12.7

13.4

15.5

20.1

18.7

■

"

'Chrysler
E.

Corporation
Refining (b)

._—

Products

■Corn

General

5.90

•General Foods

(f)

____

General Motors

Goodyear

Tire

International

(g)

—

Harvester

International

(h)

Nickel

Inc.

Distillers

National

Steel

&

Products

200

192

98

196

587

300

14.7

17.7

30

82

67

80

43

186

330

177

11.8

14.3

15.7

49

14

56

46

52

25

208

155

217

9.3

12.6

13.7

17.7

*13.38

20.60

*32.90

56

80

40

85

75

85

53

160

258

161

10.2

12.4

12.1

14.7

6.62

14.35

34.70

40

99

34

107

89

97

59

164

280

170

6.6

8.0

9.2

23.05

20.40

27.93

24

25

12

63

51

59

18

328

247

64

5.8

7.6

8.8

12.5

13.29

33.70

46.20

34

39

25

40

35

38

32

119

82

69

7.3

9.2

8.4

14.7

43

13.2

15.0

8.7

Gamble

(j)

1.89

17.07

24.98

60

25

66

57

64

40

160

256

160

10.1

11.7

10.9

1.26

29.25

48.00

56

92

36

97

82

81

63

133

175

131

9.6

9.8

10.6

14.7

9.38

27.35

27.40

41

20

11

21

17

21

16

131

77

58

15.3

13.5

14.2

2.95

17.34

18.10

22.72

32

37

17

23

20

21

25

84

92

110

5.7

14.9

17.4

14.9

5.46

__—

—

7.50

29.37

54.55

31

66

42

73

58

66

48

138

121

83

5.8

8.7

6.9

13.6

*36.27

47

99

53

162

91

95

70

136

262

*193

12.8

tl3.8

*15.1

*15.2

57

151

11.7

*3.61

0.29

—

25.05

13.7

Carbide

United

States

227

151

7.6

10.9

12.2

27

80

29

82

73

78

51

153

188

*123

5.7

8.7

8.3

*57.40

37

112

33

120

107

113

69

164

286

*120

7.1

8.2

8.6

8.80

31.35

54.05

34

88

29

101

83

91

54

169

168

100

6.2

7.9

7.7

5.17

14.48

13.75

23.08

42

89

40

94

80

92

64

144

399

277

12.1

18.2

19.3

7.19

29.52

38.04

31.

79

21

94

66

73

39

187

192

101

7.4

7.3

6.6

16.79

25.92

23.37

38.88

16

38

13

45

34

43

21

205

111

54

5.7

6.7

5.2

22.95

26.20

44.00

39'

8.8

11 52

—

(p)

Aircraft

United

50

*41.50

33.05

7.99

(n)

Jersey

(q)
&

37.83

23.57

80

29

83

67

70

45

156

159

102

6.6

9.7

10.2

12.9

0.47

Union

20.42

*2.66
*15.35

10.30

27.05

32.60

63

55

40

53

46

47

46

102

144

141

11,2

14.2

14.8

17,1

—

Standard Oil of New

Company

8.50
L53
8.78

5.34

(k)

Standard Oil of California
Texas

60

69

17

1.89

_

Roebuck

Sears

170

36

11.52

4.06

(i)__—

National

Procter

57

24.24

10.70

Johns-Manville

Loew's,

32.70

4.99

5.96

——

14.51
14.91

19.30

(e)

0.26

9.20

(d)

0.36

2.53

4.70

Kodak
Electric

5.26

0.34

(c)

duPont

I.

Eastman

Carbon_-__:—

•

79

'40

86

74

86

*8.3
10.3

'

'

8.9
*

Westinghouse

Steel

(r)

Electric

Woolworth

NOTE—All data shown above
LEGEND:

split
1955.

on

Dow-Jones

Nov. 30, 1951.
Adjusted for

(c)

justed for

a

57o

a

are

on

Industrials

a

per common

(a)

share basis.

Adjusted for

a

2-for-l

(b) Adjusted for a 3-for-l split on
4-for-l stock split on June 15, 1949.

stock dividend on March 21,




1955.

(e)

♦1953

stock

May

20,

(d)

Ad¬

Adjusted for

figures.
a

11950-1953

3-for-l

(g)

stock

average.

split

on

June

30.

(k)

1954.

(f)

Fiscal year ends March

1955.

(i) Fiscal year ends August 31.

Fiscal year

8.1

tOperating ratio.

June 11,

Adjusted for a 2-for-l split on January 22,

ends October 31.

.

25.8

ends January

31.

(n)

(h)

31.

Fiscal year

fj) Fiscal year ends

Adjusted

for

a

5%

stock dividend

split

on

June

June

11,

1951.

on

November

21,

(r)

1951.

15,

(q)

1954.

<p)

Adjusted for

a

2-for-l

stock

Adjusted for a 2-for-l stock split on
a 2-for-l stock split on June 2, 1955.

Adjusted for

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2670)

38

.

.

Thursday, June 9, ,955

.

b

■

that

both in agree¬

multiply the latest dividend-pay¬
by the figure 25, and the

prefer ^ to
plow
them
back into research, plant expan¬
sion, etc.
Some day, such re¬
search and expansion may pay off
and dividend-payments be jumped

result will show

100 %

assume

37

Continued from page

that

ment

things

ot 1929!

1955 Is
in

stock prices, then the

common

important question to be answered
is whether or not the financial
it is now constituted
warrants the conclusion that5| all
structure

as

things considered, prices of com¬
mon
stocks are not over-valued,

of the general outlook
activity.

in the light

for business

chase

conditions

tain

stocks

.

.

.

only one answer, as we see it:
Barring an unforeseen collapse, or
an
adverse development in busi¬
conditions

is

what

effective
sources
.

.

.

.

.

of its natural re¬
available labor sup¬

executive talents

.

.

use

.

machinery

.

most

and

possible

greatest

ply

tljis

terms,

simple

to

.

and

equipment . . . not forgetting its
transportation
and
communica¬
tions-systems. Backed up by cap¬
ital,

results will

the

be

fol¬

as

(a)

Full employment

We,

objective,

records

breaking

practically
wages
.

have

we

...

unemployed

no

is

income

.

.

(c)

ple common denominator of eval¬
uation, which may be used as a

you

.4%.

the

$50-price in the

basis to determine his

and the $75-price means the latter
is worth one-and-one-half times

I

has

invest¬

own

have

used

this

work in the field

the

evaluations and, since

stood

certain

will

it

the

over

up

do

in

so

In

basis

of

the

calculation

the

arithmetic.

simple

Begin

by

given

a

work, I always

In

mind
reasonable

common

illustration,

of

purposes

your

let

this is
use

with

connection

all previous records . . .
substantial savings will be made

; V

•

,

GENERAL

MOTORS

V.'

''''*■/

create

no

way

in the world to

larger supply of stocks
except through the development

■■

,

Net

a

Sales

industries

new

the

or

%

of

expansion of old ones. Any
citizen
can
participate
in
this
the prosperity of the

and

comprise

that

corporations

and

operate under the American sys¬
tem of free enterprise.

754%

Net

$1,805.3

$494.2

35.2

63.6

178.3

28.1

264.6

1,054.0

839.0

248.3

171.0

598.1

806.0

i

(after

Income

Dividends

Deprec.

_i_

•

■

_

Taxes)

&

Plant

Net

29.7

236.4

_

Plant

2,256.4

610.0

930.2

3,053.4

Number

3,920.7

298.5

1,536.3

903.4

1,236.2

Market

44.0

87.5

87.5

.—$1,672.0

Common

(December

Value

$2,817.1

$5,247.9

$8,466.9

_

—

-

31)

on

than

less

To

dollars

to postpone the im¬
spending of dollars until

means

mediate

date. This action in¬

future

some

volves

sacrifice,

some

sacrifice deserves its

and

reward.,

own

is

stocks

amount

dollars

the
and

he

of

income

and

saves

on

invests,

hopes that the dollars saved

and

in

invested

will

increase

stocks

common

time

as

Sales

Average
Yield

goes

on

____

_

_

_

'

_

Average Price Percent of D-J

Indust.

Avg.

(as

it

stands

now

will

undoubtedly be
controlled in the future by the de¬

;■

v.

■

.....'•

Inventory

.

1929

Stock

Market

»1.-84

6.71

9.08

1.50

4.00

5.00

11.00

16.00

9.20

5.1%

6.5%

10.9%

20.6%

22.6%

23.1%

_

1944

1953

$6.93

17.13

3.28

4.55

4.73

8.11

7-27

3.21

3.45

2.71'

1944

1953

11.6%

speculative

Net

day

expected

urge

en¬

profit

a

on

in

Percent

Total

of

Sales

Capitalization

4.0

in income backed
by
expectation of reasonable ap¬
preciation in the value of any

Market.

makes

The

Cash

Items

Current

Times

Assets'

Current

Times

6.8

8.5

in

.

10

up

of
.

into

A.

_

21.3

11.6

10.8

$0.73

$2.04

$2.66

$0.43

5.8

5.9

or

20%

1944

1953

with

quickly!

the

Stock

institutions

investor-money

pension
now

funds

Market

.

coming
.

.

permitted to




v-.'v.v.-

■..

.

and*

concern

been

have

closely

interwoven.

,

even

greater problem of the

qprileading enterprises and the ensuing effect

corporate management.
*

*

/^yestments the savings of the lower and
income

which by and large still

groups,

possibly not good enough. Of the estimated $9
new
money available each year to fiduciac^L. trustees only about one-sixth is going into
equities. This may not suffice to provide venture
capital, for our rapidly growing economy, as evi¬
denced, by the overwhelming preponderance in re¬
cent years of cash generation from retained corporate, earnings over new moneys obtained in the
capitals market. Also, as an increasing portion of
savnigs goes into institutional funds, the conservav,.tism of fiduciary investors, dictated by their role
'as trustees, exacerbates the difficulties of a young
—

Carl M.

1954

commend this calm and

1.0

Liabilities
_

0.8

0.7

0.7

3.1

2.3

1.6

1.7

$2.25

$5.67

$16.54

^of

with
pur-

a

a

$15.15

{question

thoughtful discussion

dispassionately

always

not

ap¬

proached.

Financial Position

(b)

(% Current Assets Represented By)
1929

Cash

1944

34.8%

Items.

1953

27,2%

Inventories

-

31.8
31.0

42.6

42.7%

16.0

51.6

The

IT.3 V
„

Companion Life Insurance

Compdhy of New York,

40.0

iate -of ''Mutual
100.0%

Totals

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

Average

1935-1939.

Average

151.80
1.55

1949-1953—
Average 1944-1953In

Year

1953

In

Year

1954

_

_

T.38

7.05

Average

4.40

4.80
6.70

-'"1^
!

1

1

^

as

of

Cull¬

member of the

a

by

of directors.

Co., has been elected to

!

Cullman,

man/of the

~

,

1

1

I

5,0.0— :4

!

!

2.99
4.00

'

!

:

New

thority*, dnd'^his
JosCptr Cullman

Ronald

it

was

announced

E. Kaehler, President

of the Exchange.
James

Mr. Cullman succeeds his uncle,

^"Howafd

former

chair-

rector

"

1.90

1941-1945

Kaiser &

its

Calif.—Ed¬

Stock Exchange,

Edgar' Cullman,

Brothers

board

Dividend

$2.86
1.97

—

at

FRANCISCO,

Foley, general partner of

membership in the San Francisco

man

Earned
1929

Omaha,

R.

elected
-Per Share-

Year

of

SAN
win

affil¬

an

regular'quarterly board meeting,

Earnings and Dividends

In

New S. F. Exch. Members

Cullman, Director

1954

41.4%

13.6

Receivables

"

handling

;■

/business in obtaining equity capital."
..v-Loeb, Rhoades & Co.

(a)

the

1929-specu-

With mutual funds doing a
good

.

-

-

_

Liabilities

Current

Inventory per Common Share

willing to buy a 3%
rate-of-return, if there was any
promise
that the
stock
would

job

,

22.5

was

move

individual

^

18.4% "

20.3

5.5
^

interested

lator

^

£

6.0

12.9

Financial Position

the

the

Stock

„

1954

17.4%

16.4

of Gross Plant
Depreciation of Net Plant
Depreciation per Common Share

Today, the investor is primarily

he

in that cate¬

,

30.6

Depreciation

next day!

committments

„

^
.

Margin

Income

Earned

are

was

couraged by many people in high
positions, and the speculator of
that

—

Miscellaneous Data

Profit

readers

gory, I feel sure that this article
will have served its real purpose.

-

2.51-"

6.53

6.10

—

18.47

4.59

22.4%

Working Capital
Total Capitalization

8.34

14.25

1929

created by a

1954--:-

2.47

_

_L

-

$7.41

1.85

_

_

.

but

3.62

_

ket.

as

billion of

$8.54

30.50

Plant

Plant

fears

no

shun^cSfcgct purchases in the market. This is good,

1929

Net

-tkr-r-

medium

6.3%

1929
__

Receivables
Gross

per year over

10

or

stocksprices. The

into
•

8.70

5.7%

$7.98

:

_

cisions of millions of investors.
The

79.09
112 20

—

Only one conclusion is
possible, based on the material
presented in this article. The 1955Market

62.00

114.60

Ratios—Net Sales Per Dollar of

power.

Stock

34.70

29.94

13.00

29.50
48.45

1.80

_

Times Earnings Ratio—_
Average Price

both in dollars and in purchasing

price-wise)

$8.74

2.86

Price

at

1954

$10.88

18.06

i

_i-lX—A———

Dividends

1953

$8.16

31.50

Price

—

Earned

1944

$1.32
8.13

High-and-Low

of

Average

com¬

Having postponed the spending of
his
1955-dollars,
he
expects
a
reasonable

Value

Book

Net

-

explain.

to

easy

Capital

Working

any

Reward to the investor in
mon

1929

spending.

postponed

part of one's income and

save

is

5%

iciary investment has played a major part in
spreading the ownership of our great industrial
enterprises. Excepting personal trusts, where the
foenefiei&ries are highly concentrated in the top in¬
come brackets, institutional
buying has channeled

Per Share of Common Data

Saving represents nothing more

who

years, should
regards the fu¬
ture price level of the stock mar¬

be

*

Savings and Spendings

or

five

and

reasonable

a

1,350.6

41.8

_

.

of

with

next

If my

2,161.1

248.0

—

_

Shares

of

"

over

2,612.9

.

Working Capital

rate-of-return

concentration in relatively few hands of the power

356.6

379.5

416.0

—

—

the

individual-

price^tpere lies the

436.5

92.2
380.6

Surplus—

Gross

232.9

348.8

132.1

_

Surplus
Total

4%

a

satisfied

necessary conservatism of in¬
buying has contributed to the relative ~
scarcityjof and high price-earnings ratios for blue W.
chips'; The pressure of ever-growing funds for suit¬
able investment vehicles may serve as an element
of stalji$ity during periods of adversity, at least for
seasoned securities. And beyond the question of the
impact ?pf institutional transactions on security

$9,823.5

$337.1

.

sharp advance in price over the
future.
Any intelligent iinvestor, however, in this day and
age, who is satisfied to purchase
near

stitutional

750%

$1,743.0

113%

320%

Total Taxes Paid___„______

ued

effort,

$10,000.0

'

•;

>:;r,;,.-a.r

tion

1954

$4,362.0

1935-1939____

Average

Operating IncomeDepreciation

contin¬

1953

ratio.

that

Undoubtedly the collective decisions of fiduciary in¬
vestors §|ie a major factor affecting the fluctuations

,

1944

appear

corporate pension funds, personal trust funds and
nonprdf§ institutions has been a subject cf lively
discusses. In this debate fact and fancy, gratifica¬

preced¬

$1,504.4

_

of

1929

V'?.''-V

■

Sales.

Net

may

panies, savings banks, open-end investment trusts,

(In Millions)

There is

cases

increasing importance for security markets
insjtilutional investors such as insurance com¬

of

the price-

CORPORATION

supply of common stocks is lim¬

some

V

of

Overall Statistical Data

ited!

'■

sound

Example of Corporate Progress, 1929 Through 1954

millions of our citizens. And,

in

"The~

TABLE VI

strange as it may seem, the actual

gen¬
costs-

it

ing, the so-called "growth factor''
must be given consideration. Some
companies, rather than pay out a
large amount of earnings in div-

us

in

and

prices

That, while on a priceearnings - ratio, individual

reduce

have

undoubtedly
of

we

Well Considered and Well Said!

sub¬

a

a

the

prices

stock
as

price

and higher

a

may see rec¬

in:rmany

and
.

ratio, rather than
price-times-earnings ratio.

the

investment
stock. For

on

total

the

We do not expect stocks to show

directions.

caSe

world

market

certainly

.

.

in

Dividendjpayments both in

between

open

times-dividend

own

rate-of-return

(d)

basic method of evaluations. In my

is

establishing in your
what you consider a

.

opinion,

my

own

The

in

former

the

part of

improved
living.

rate-of-appreciation

all

will

This
in

stantial gain in principal value.

I

years,

The difference

in

the

high, it must be kept
mind that higher dividend r$tes

will

to

earnings reports.

It will still return

rate.

analyst

of

relatively

followin^conclusions:

broken

true

.

expected

to surpass

by

simply multiply

stock is then worth

dividend

ariyf

(b) The Year-1955
ords

-

stocks

intelligent

strong foundation.

figure 25 East & West
$75-

same

common

be

I

may

the highest in history

are

national

.

is

Production

1955.

for

look

the basis of the out¬

on

reads this

(g)

(a) Basically our national sys¬
tem of economy is built upon a

this $3.00 dividend-expectancy by

future.

a
nation have come
reaching this economic

as

to

closest

to the

earn¬

a-share, instead of $50 at the $2.00

feel

Substantial private savings

(e)

com¬

That

times

As things stand on this day of
May 25, 1955, \ye can only come

higher

that

assume

im¬

of

a

permitted to
offer for his consideration, a sim¬
article,

it

income

us

is made,

laration

the

who

the investor

To

of railroad

High wages
A large total of national

(c)
(d)

that
permitted the

market in 1929 no longer

one-way
exist!

calculator in my

A high level of production

(b)

prices

intelligent) in¬

the conditions that

and

for

an

advance

...

and

history

of-living increase.

preceded the devel¬
the^ojpinion
if seri¬

good
hedge his opinion.

ings are- running at the rate of
$6.00 per year and that the dividen-possibility is $3.00 for 1955.
Instead of waiting until the dec¬

dividual today should realize

ment-values?

lows:

.

is concerned, every

tools

.

plant

.

.

.

.

Let

puted.
the possibility of an¬

as

other 1929-collapse of stock

that the nation must make

means

down!
As far

possibility

the

dividend than the $2.00-rate

—

Utilization of Total

namely: Full
Capacity.
Reduced

the

as

objective

economic

national

the

known

sources),

proved-earnings

eral

if sound

...

is

for

(f)

is

has

consideration

reason

formation is available from many

might drive the stock prices

inflation

standard of

application ha# been given to all
factors
concerned, there is no

(and certainly, in¬

assume

opinion

an

The

the last 300 years shows that

over

pay

highest

maae.

(e)

.

funekynental principles

opment of
ous

Now

on

research

which will return you

ever

always prided myself in
that f do not ever hedge

of investment practice

4%.

history, in its attempts to

achieve

based

will probably be the

cases

more.

opinions.^ If

my

dividend-rate of $2.00,

$50.00,

or

or

the fact

West

The East &

is

times that

which cannot

one

4% rate-of-re¬

a

paying $2.00 on the
basis of the latest figures, against
which
the
company
is earning
$4.50. You can afford to pay 25

ply of common stocks available to
all of these groups, there can be

ness

simply

Next,

I have

instance:

common

period of be foreseen
now, there is no sign
develop in the world of even a mild re¬
a
high standard of living for its
cession,
let alone
a
depression
people, must make every effort to
that
Every nation in every

(all

reasonable

is

v,;,:-/

For

to
their
limited sup¬

on

and with a

.

turn. '

cer¬

with wealthy

.

.

holding

investors

4%

considered).

idends,

ment

under

stocks

common

are

we

<<v.

•

•

York

Port

H.

and

Zilka,

an

officer, di¬

voting stockholder

of

Au¬

father, the late
II, as directors

lis

Zilka, Smither & Co., Inc., Port¬
land, Ore., has also been elected
to

\

membership in the Exchange.

\

Volume 181

Number 5436

.

financial

The Commercial and

.

.

Chronicle

(2671)

Credit

than

Stringency to Reduce Rousing Starts

lower prices remain to be
anything like fully explored. But

'

'i

this

and loan official.
The

tightening of home

mort-

volume of housing starts this fall,

!.'/'•

according
N

o

to

m

r

a

n

Strunk, Execu

t i

Vice-

v e

President
the

of

| .?J|!£ •

L

and

o

a

n

some

As

this

vuRpte* of

tne

as

mileh

the

.'savings

and

Savings

Norman

S

that

for

of

1,-

the

year likely will approxi1,300,000.
-

will

biggest

be

still

home

history

the

building

exceeded

second

by

Mr.

in

Strunk

re-

added,

the result of many factors, including action by the FedReserve

Board

readily-available
growing

of

less

mortgage
the

of

out

volume

and

funds

terrific

the past

loan

eight months.

Although predicting increasing
competition in housing markets,
:

and to

4tme to put
fife number

is

on

check closely

also

the

tiift®f-$fflg

same

for

c#h^(5m

serious

on

June

A

in

panic

estate

"&-#iink

competitive

for

never

should

"We

on

jrom

the

funds

have

to

satisfaction,
the

fact

I

that:

*

(1)
eral

Eusiness

(2)

in gen¬

prospects

excellent.

are

The electrical industry, in
you
are
wholesalers, has
bright prospects.

which
very
,

wholesalers

As

(3)

the prospect
volume
have

have

you

of doing the biggest

business this

of

year

you

done, and the prospects

ever

for large sales next year are
Then

what

there

is

to

fine.

to

seems

nowhere

fact, at
been

the worry
be that your profits are
as good as your sales.
In
peak of sales, they have
discouraging that some
bluntly,

very

a

so

electrical

wholesa

have

ers

thought they could do. just as well

closing up shop and going
fishing. And a few of them have.
by

I

would

like

what

you

to

do

to

situation.

But

it

able

be

to

to

remedy

would

be

tell

this
pre¬

sumptuous for me even to try to
do this in any detail. This is a job
with

for those

expert

knowledge

industry which, as I made
at the outset, I make no

of your
clear

pretension to having.
However, I do have a few ideas
which might provide a little com¬
fort, so I propose to tell you
-

-

Your

shortage of profits, I take

primarily

arises

it,

causes.

One

is

very

from
severe

two

business

profitable

tne

Ford

officer

million
two

Ford

alike.

of special
or

route of

by

having

overwhelming degree, it seems to
that time is running on your
the

increasing

com¬

plexity of end products, all ex¬
cept
the
largest manufacturers
are,

things tfi&t

built into

are

^bpliance

pro¬

does, the #efailer s job of
keeping adequa .efy^ocked grows
by leaps and bounds, and with it
the
the

opportunity
and indeed
necessity of \$Mesaling.
are a lot«£4>btaer reasons,

There

of course, why wholesaling is here
to stay and grovel- And not the

least
important i&f—'them is the
surging effort of $uh people to get
away from the great metropolitan
masses of humanity into less con¬
gested communities? This move¬
ment

constitutes^an

opportunity
for the wholesaled The very dif¬
fusion

defeats

the

individual

manufacturer

who/imdertakes to
do the whole distributing job.
For the
pains
severe
com¬
petition there is, gq far as I know,
no sovereign remedy.
And, if our
economic history Reaches us any¬
thing, it certainly^sn't to be found
by
getting the ^.-government
to
step in and do

southing

But

in

live

we

there

about it.

to

be

coun¬
sam¬

-period

when

I believe, likely to find it in-




the

anaWze

as

cash

of

through

be

mar¬

Member firms have

to

classify such trans¬

cash

credit

will

number

if the

aceount has

balances

before

and

after the transaction.

"This

■

will

invaluable

be

the facts

on

of

in

ator

ease

to

the

Take

course,

presenting

margin vohu^e to the

ac¬

the

Public

pointed

out

Transaction

that

Studies

have been of great help in estab¬

lishing

overall Exchange policv.
March, he noted, the Stud¬
ies helped the Exchange to pre¬

And in

sent

the

to

which

was

Fulbright Committee,

this

cutting .opportunities

cost

on
in

field

which

^re

ough

starting

a

and

the

Exchange's

vital

trating

on

better

service

in¬

concen¬

rather

to

easy

obtain

long

out

you

preference

as you

money

on

with

you

matter

a

of

solid

some

turn some

can

to them.

over

to

comes

When

favoring

investment

business, these people either don't
have

the

with

you,

to

money

they

business

do

not
ested in solid investments.
When

or

good
will

cus¬

favoring

you

Help

to

other
butter

and

Income,
long-term
growth, with
money invested in well managed
and

strong businesses
all of

us

what keeps

are

eating regularly.

When you have an attractively
priced situation to offer some of

good friends and customers,

your

sell the qualitv and the yield

growth possibilities

for

well

as

and
the

as

quick

profit. If
customers want to take a "quick
in

once

be

aren't

while

a

that

sure

that's OK,
they know you
free lunch coun¬

running a
everyone—just

ter

for

the

people

You

who

are

few

a

among

of

your

with

to

by

or

new

liable

are

regarding
bread

in the securities business.

but

obtain

you

soft
are

opportunity

customers, and people who
try to reciprocate; either by

tomers

bit

a

one"

ycu

lucre,

grow

things that

can

make

helping

gotten

comes

you

along,

inter¬

are

attractively priced
along and you
pass the benefits
up
a
list of your

some

issue

think

up,

attractive
to become swayed

easy money—it's a very
weakness, potent, desire,
pleasant pastime. But, when
have tasted some of this ill

you

of attractively priced
offerings. Many Of these fair

favorite boarders.

their regular business.

With
Help Those Who

the

oldie

Can

where

I

used

of

up

of

elderly

a

young

man

Financial

has

joined

Shearson,

Chronicle)

Calif. —Janet
-

the.

Hammill

staff

&

of

Co.,

520

of

as

a

South Grand Avenue.

very

With Interstate Sees.
(Special to The

Financial

Chronicle)

homespun wisdom, dress them

in

her

behind

style,

own

of

name

the

monish

pick

am

to The

ANGELES,

Durst

well
and she would
the choicest bits

person

place the

for

LOS

first job. The old

pose

some

an

Shearson, Hammill

(Special

was

boarding house

as

my

to

educated

dig

remember

ran a

stayed

when I had

gal

I

cliche

stock

spinster who

and

of

some

us

ambitious young

of industry

GREENVILLE, S. C.

then

great author

a

gem—she used to ad¬

captains

H.

Lamar,

ciated

not

that

can

advocating

with

—

Howard

has become

asso¬

Securities

Interstate

Corporation of Charlotte, N. C.

Daniel Reeves Branch

a

someone

Jr.,

with

a

up

help you. I
an
entirely

.

SHERMAN

iel

&

Reeves

New

York

opened
Ventura

a

OAKS, Calif.—Dan¬
Co., member of the

Stock

branch

Exchange, have
office

Bou'evard

at

under

14221
the

management of Robert I. Higgins.

Politicians, Take Heed!

role

serving the public.
As in earlier Studies, Ihe latest
will analyze the volume of Ex¬
change business by source of pur¬
chases

come

and

volume

sales,

groups,

reasons

for

in¬

bv

buving

and

selling, sales broken down by
of
time
securities
held,
transactions within various price
ranges, cash and margin transac¬
length

tions.

and

orders.

made

geovraohical

All

origin

of

individual reports are

anonymously.

KANSAS CITY, Mo.—Robert F.
4627

now

with E.

R. Bell

Co.,

Wornall Road.

H. G. Brown Opens
OPELOUSAS, La. —Herbert G.
Brown is engaging in a securities
business from offices at 228 South
Main Street.

Nielsen Inv. Co.
TWIN

109 Main
a

FALLS,

Idaho —Harold
with offices at

Aveune, East, to conduct

securities

business.

ance

has been

generally agreed that too much reli¬
placed

on

the part which price

sup¬

solving
agriculture's long-range economic* problems!
ports and production controls can play in
"It

noted that producers of certain

was

ties—such

as

commodi¬

beef cattle, poultry,

bles—without
rather

fruits and vegeta¬
mandatory price supports have made

rapid adjustments in production and have
some
of the difficulties encountered by

avoided

have

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

is

"The group

producers of supported commodities. Price supports

E. R. Bell Adds

vestment Company

your

by

is

weather friends will be only with

it

going

many

make

and

allotments

you as

are

deals, it is easy
by market moves'and by the price
of stocks. Everyone likes

is¬

new

there

people who will seek

try

there

Price
are

human

underwritings

in

possibilities

dhsing

and

Sell

markets

and documented account of
of

L. Nielsen has formed Nielsen In¬

of

When

s^udy of the

still plagued by \tfhat they regard
ruinous competition.
I also
have a strong suspicion that the

competition

Riders

companionable increase

a

public participation in the market

as

dividual

attractive

conditions favor

and

new

business.

Don't

stock market at that time, a thor¬

count

effectively capitalize

When

and

That's

you.

is

golden wagon and you'll
golden nail" (Shakes¬
peare). I am sure he never said
it just that way if at all, but the
idea was OK. If you are going
to do a favor for someone, do it

Funston

hotter than hoty and you
going to give somebne a break,
give it to someone that can help

to

always

or some new issue of stock

are

are

actions
Free

"Fonow

commented.

Mr.

Rison

the field -of book and

it

is

ston

competent oper¬

keeping
alone,
which
I
strongly
suspect^ constitutes a
very susbtantial ppt.of your costs.

it

future

his^eompetition by

outstripping it.

when

than

Federal Reserve Board," Mr. Fun¬

extraoqjinarv, and per¬
haps even unprecedented, oppor¬
for

clients,

good.

some

up

information,

along to

and

bonds,
that

give them the advantage

Another

innovation,

announced,

situation

a

In

posi¬

a

mercenary attitude in life.
I am
just saying that if you have some

cus¬

are

pouring out
having manufacturers in increasing volume can well be
sitting pretty wl^le. others are
wholesaling
in
any

me

With

the

From this

important

Funston

free

it

as

the

side.

no
W-Hne multitude

cars,

Another

actions

produce IV2

following a similar
product (femplexity. And

you,

as

trust

of

been asked

Motor

that it

is

own

and undertaking to do
wholesaling.

me

cai^^and have

Such

Ford

on

duction

their

over

possibl^to

would be

need

far

of

Company recently;*t61d

You who

So

been

many

gin accounts.

wholesaling.

manufacturers conclude they don't

take

throughout
expect

we

transactions handled

pain^i^ the neck to

a

own

com¬

The other is that you
been losing some relatively

petition.
have

has
and

banks

to

to

try to do their

tunities

them.

about

creasingly

worry

about?
Put

co-

representatives of

industry,

selected

pass

in

are

originally
likely to com¬
mand after the offering is com¬
pleted, put it where it will do you

new

able

Mr.

An

esiablished

trusts

different types of
tomers served by the banks.

done this year.
my

personal

try, he continued.

the

large and increasing volume
wholesaling to be
to

common

report the relative importance

electrical

least

with

companies

Jl-V*

At

the

as

and

banking

sent

What's Ahead (or Busiiess?
of

well

as

ooeration

-

very

funds,

them."
ouestionnaire, prepared in

A

9

page

pension

as

ex¬

good."

some

if you

of your friends

issue

ex¬

or

such

pling,

Continued

be

administered by

lend-

our

buving

trust

ing programs."

locality.

trust comoanies

disclosed.

accounts

the

keep

close wateh

important area—the
market—will

you

better price on an

a

in

and

old

an

can

the

be

profit-sharing plans and custodial

"I do suggest, however, that the
housing market will become in-

a

will

do

to

sues

tomers

World War II babes' begin marrying and entering the market,

locality

to
for-

This

selling stocks for
their different major types of cus¬

nufnber of years,
probably until theflfl60s, when the

tion

from

15.

continuing series of Pub¬

the stock

are

next few years, and?that we must

vary

intensive

extent banks and trust comoanies

in-

a

creasingly

has

believe it will be of great
significance to determine to what

in family incomes will help
to sustain an activeShome building

for

and
a

new

ston

crease

market

will

offered

plored in the next study, Mr. Fun¬

mar-

the

it

other words

new

"We

collapse in the
said.

next

role of banks and

"I don't think Wf3re headed for
he

8

fifth in

.jseJu

ture.

the

be

of

lic Transaction Studies.

rea-

no

or

Exchange,

to

that

President of the

Stock

used

pression that went, "If you've got
a
Santa Claus deal put it where

analysis of all transactions on the
Fxchange will cover trading on

in the present home building pic-

ket,"

York

announced

of

he emphasized that this competiwill

Santa Claus Deals
There

tion

Keith Funston,

a

weaker

rrade it clear thaHfe%aw
son

of

to do it.

New

it

check

Ac

a

has been
eral

can

houses

number of st&FG^fh'ey make
with loans from ^dit^instiutions
ahead of sales."
*y

1950,"

•

months,

in

year

only

said the League official.
The tightening of credit
cent

their

the

k said

r u n

new

"Th.s

sell

and

believe

close

abundance

Analyze
Trading Transactions

see

S t

S.ruuK

more

NYSE to

?

commitments we-'hiake to build-

housing starts earlier
predicted for 1955, the final total

mate

"I

ers,

By JOHN DUTTON

some

lofan—-associations

1

Valley, Idaho,
on June 4, Mr.
instead

400,000

u n

Securities Salesman's Corner

want

nor

said at the outset, you
crucially important job to

a

extraordinary

an

promptly.

at

belong

You could scarcely have

do.

ways

Mr.;' Strunk* Suggested

complete

ence

I

have

de-

r

the Northwest

and

gets me
business

your

face of growing competi-

the

tion,

bunumg

of

mand."

Confer-

of

conditions, in terms of
generally, in which to
work
out
the aches
and
pains
which have crept into your busi¬
ness.
And you are blessed with

market

Vy ^exerciseT incieasirfg^-care to
Addressing That
builders they-* finance

M

a-';,

Jz.

League.

Loan

neither

observation

upoii|" favorable

areas,

overcome

in

I

of

to be.

continues quite strong. In others,
it is considerably^ foore competi-

United

States Savings

details

business

"In

live,
has

the

where

get," he said, "that"housing is
local product and'klep^ndent

credit now underway probably will be reflected in a lower The local market."^'
gage

line

into

1

Tightening of home mortgage credit likely to cut year's output
abaut 100,000 units below earlier predictions, Says savings
<

39

overstimulated the
Production

modities.
for

the

production of
that

controls

implementation

of

a

are

some

com¬

necessary

high price support

policy tend to reduce efficiency and result in
higher-cost production. There is also a tendency for
the less desirable types and qualities to accumulate
in storage.
"In the

future, price supports should play a pro¬

gressively smaller role and net income a progres¬
sively greater role in directing agricultural pro¬
duction."
From the findings of the American
—

Assembly
American
A

on the perspectives
agriculture.

moderate

statement

be heard and heeded.

of

and

prospects of

truths which

should

H

•n

40

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2672)

in much

Continued from first page
;

at

jsaf

dustries

or

guaranteeing

It

As We See

or

question is the degree of moral or social

employer. Mr. Reuther's letter just quoted seems to strive
to give the impression that the company and the union

has a duty to reduce, if
eliminate, the "hazards and hardships of lay-offs and

unemployment" among the labor force of the company.
Little by little companies have already assumed a very
large measure of financial responsibility in
witness unemployment insurance and many
into

this area, as
special con¬

union contracts.

great deal said of late months about

a

"guaranteed annual wage," but no one has taken the
trouble to define the term with any great degree of pre¬

the

gather from what has been said from
by union leaders that what is meant by this
least for the immediate present is an assurance of

One

cision.

may

time to time
term at

much

larger benefits from employers to men and women
temporarily laid off or permanently dropped from

either

payrolls without charges. There can be little doubt that
the ultimate aim of labor agitators is a flat guarantee of
wages

for, say a year, once an employee
forces on a permanent basis. This

has joined the

is a degree of
"security" which very, very few men in this real world
of ours have at the present time, but that fact does not
work

deter the leaders of the unions who are now
to take full

determined

advantage of the present temper of the public

and general prosperity which makes it financially
possible to do a great deal, for the time being at least,
which would be completely out of the question in less

mind

prosperous

responsibility of employers

and of their
course,

ability to perform in this matter? We may,
largely disregard the polemics of the union

negotiators and politicians. It is well known that certain
large and successful corporations have long ago instituted
something that may be called the guaranteed annual
wage, and have not suffered by doing so. Indeed some
of them

found it

have

instances

these

excellent business.

demands of the

the

security of employment the
ments to work to

see

year

In certain of

workers for greater

round set the manage¬

what could be done to stabilize their

operations throughout the year. In the more successful of
these, it so happened that their product was one which
the consumer used steadily and in about the same amounts
all through the year. The seasonality of raw material
availability apparently presented no insuperable problem.
The stability of operations proved highly efficient for the
company. We doubt if there are many who would not
agree that where similar results can be achieved—as¬
suming there are such cases where the effort has not been
made—it is the clear duty and the opportunity of man¬
agement to proceed with the matter not only for the sake
of employees but for their own business good.
Can
But

how

farmer

from

types of business

many

take

note

of

the

In

can

itself—whether the national

ment

government
will

its

or

guarantee

central

bank

repayment of

the

debt.

be used

seasons.

So

likewise with

situations, but it would be

bring these types of business under sufficient
stabilize operations fully throughout the
year.
other

of

seasonality which
spring from the habits of consumers. The automobile in¬
dustry, which for years has striven to stabilize its opera¬

throughout the
suffers from




year

types

where it appeared feasible to

consumer

a

as

to

reserve

sup-

port commercial credit guarantees
sales

of

capital goods
one

income-producin|[
terms longer than

on

such guarantees

year,

cover¬

ing the commercial credit risks of

insolvency and protracted default. *
the

Presumably,
able

time

in

commercial!

organization

guarantor

Although

11,

May

to

1955
the Export-Import Bank extended
69 credit lines totaling $117,770,up

000, I understand that few actual
transactions

have

been

Most exporters find it
obtain

this

extensive

dealers

on

While

the

Bank

worthiness
whom

the

loan

formation

is

of

course,

the credit

importer

the

to

actually made,
required

be

can

customers.

on

the

that

believe

information

must,

data

of

financed.

difficult to

other

and

have complete

I

equipment; agricul¬
tural and manufacturing machin¬

chinery

and

diate

build

to

credit

and

would

up

be '

suffi¬

a

guarantee

risks

in

com¬

interme¬

longrterm transactions.
to the committee the

According
be

adequate to set

in¬

I

simplified.

turn

ber

construction

or

purposes.

habits. People just buy cars

is

mind

my

bilit

risks

chase any stock in the AOFC.

does
the

insurer

to

down pay¬
by the importer, a 20% par¬

Bank, namely
ment

20%

a

ticipation by the exporter for his
and

account

own

60%

to

up

fi¬

ance

risks.

depreciation
at

in

available

made

through the revi¬

sion by the Federal Reserve
of Regulation

K, dealing with

financing

port
Act.

Board

under

The Act,

the

ex¬

Edge

introduced in 1919

by Senator Walter E. Edge of New

Jersey,

that

provided

member

banks of the Federal Reserve Sys¬
tem

could

set

corporations to

up

engage in foreign trade financing.
Under
no

the

original

Regulation K

than 10% of the corpora¬

more

tion's capital and surplus could be
loaned to

the

der

any

corporation

borrower.

one

amended

Un¬

Regulation K

organized .under

a

the

that

abroad

the

in

business

of

announced

of

will

be

debentures

and

notes

permitted

make

to

and

loans

to 10 years maturity. The total
liability of one borrower was in¬

up

creased

from

10%

20%.

to

This

limitation does not apply to liabili¬
ties secured by guarantees of any

by Chase

Bank

A

plan to assist American ex¬
porters of capital goods under the
provision of the Edge Act was
the Chase Manhat¬

new

announced by

tan Bank of the
in

the

Fall

company,

Finance

City of New York
last

A

year.

was

as

new

The American Overseas

Corp., capitalized

million,
1955,

of

an

$20

at

organized in April,
"Edge Act Corpora¬

which
and

will

the

term credit to

purpose

financing

enable

exporters

The

for

to

of

facilities

manufacturers

extend

longerforeign buyers.

corporation

will

finance

export sales of productive capital

goods, such

as

transportation

ma¬

chinery and equipment; mine and
well

machinery
machinery
and

and

equipment;

equipment

generating,

manufacturing

distributing

electric

etc.;
and

communications

energy,

for

and

be

to

facilities of the Ex¬

their

maintain

foreign

areas

in

find it expedient

may

organize export financing com¬

under the new provisions
of the Edge Act to meet the for¬
panies
eign

credit

competition

their

in

particular industries.

Another

ex¬

the

which

as a

are-

the

of

scope

where

or

com¬

exchange-

forward

currencies

of

market

This

Company.

for

outside

foreign

free-"

consequence-

the

giving

the problem
competition is

the International Trade Section of

the New York Board of Trade.
committee

established

was

A

early

The
published a
brochure entitled "Proposals for
Export Credit and Exchange
study the problem..

committee

period

long

free

of

cover

a.

market.

The Export-Import Bank is now

offering guarantees against politi¬
cal risks including nonconverti¬
bility for exports of capital goods..

the

However,

for

such

been

lim¬

demand

has

guarantees

so

far

I feel that commercial banks-

ited.

would

hesitate

without

to

extend

credit,,

under

recourse,

Some private finance

to

credit

the

short-term

discount

organization

attention

in 1954 to

devalua—,

or

such,

guarantees.

Trade

of

of

ex¬

facilities

the

to

gives

pany

Help From New York Board

special

depreciation

be¬

of

counter-party cannot be found in.

markets. Manufacturing groups
other

risk

by the Netherlands Credit

Insurance

cover

the

cover

To

insurance--

government

similar

serious-

a

countries.

organization will sup¬

port-Import Bank and will assist
productive
to

represents

also

must

exchange

of

plement the

goods

ma¬

-

devaluation which

shortly.

new

recently

without

at

recourse

companies
bills:

foreign
rate

a

com¬

mensurate with the risks involved..

cost of fi¬
uneconomic to>
both seller and the buyer and this:
type of financing is therefore lim¬
ited by competition in price.
In November, 1952, staff mem¬
nancing

higher

the

However,

becomes

bers of the Federal Reserve Bank,
of

New York

Guarantees, "which sug¬
gests the creation of one or more

of

nonbank

available

to

the

York

area.

about

10

firms

in

vide commercial

gaged

in the financing of foreign

Transfer

credit risk guar¬

It also suggests the

antees.

lishment
agency

of

or

a

of

political

cover

initial
$100,000,000, to
risks
including

bureau with

fund

capital

estab¬

special government
an

riation
of the
committee's
study
recently
re¬
leased
suggests
that
the
most
practical way to deal with the
problem would be to establish a
nonconvertibility,
and

the

like.

A

e x p ro p

summary

New

trade, with
around

conducted

a

survey

of

sources

smaller

credit

importers in
There

were-

New York

en¬

combined capital of

a

lending
firms
can normally be expanded about
threefold
through
bank
credit
the

million;

$15

potential

factoring

of such

available to them.

With

some

ad¬

ditional

capital supplied to foreign
traders by customers brokers and

freight forwarders, a total of over
$50 million was probably avail¬
able from nonbank lenders.
The Export-Import

system of government guarantees

against the dollar exchange trans¬

in

fer

Bank is not:

of

and

Such
of

related

in

guarantees,

the

make

the

committee, would
it possible

United

States

vately

owned

port

political

credit

to set

one

or

risks.

opinion
in

turn

in the
more
pri¬
up

operated ex¬
guarantor organiza¬
and

tions which would insure the com¬

credit

risks.

Subject

to

certain

would

exceptions,

generally

be

the

exporter

required

to

favor

of

short-term

financing

exports or the extension of
government credit for nonproduc¬
tive

goods.

Economist

Bank,
ments

Mr.
of

made
in

a

R. H. Rowntree,.
Export-Import

the

the following

speech

state¬
before the

for

Bankers'

Association

Trade

Virginia Beach, on May

11

mercial

gas,

machinery

equipment; construction

will

insur-

privately owned and operated ex¬
port credit organizations to pro¬

of the U. S. Government.

Manhattan

understand
proposed

the

AOFC

American exporters of

receiv¬

deposits, will have broader
powers to raise funds through the

the

of

I

of

details

or

ing

sale

liability.

full

activities

The

financing and guar¬
percentage of the

the

certain

a

importers

Edge Act, which does not engage
either within the United States

in

basis for*

a

against

many

ef fective

tion,

as

private

against commercial

or

present

risk

or

Convertibility
insuranceprotect the exporter or;

pate
antee

serve

coverage

tended

been

converti-

exchange transfer-,

financing

change

business.

int

not

The
financing will be similar
those
of
the
Export-Import

terms of

bank

Export-Import Bank will partici¬

credit facilities have

against

and

delays could

question

whether govern-:

to

Financing will be available for
periods from six months to five
years. Applicants for such financ¬
ing will not be required to pur¬

ing this type of credit to handle
new

serious

a

as

insurance

ment

nancing without recourse, by the
AOFC. It is contemplated that the

New

re¬

Insurance

There

personnel, experienced in extend¬

hope that the Bank has adequate

ex¬

Danger of Government

iron, steel, non-

for

products

transportation

loss

proper

the investment.

on

professional

ferrous metals and industrial rub¬

up

to pay
operating
and to provide a fair

reserves,

machine tools, scientific and
instruments for in¬

ery;

dustrial purposes;

supplying

do so,

also

penses

entity is not the national govern¬

in the nature

people and produce goods for that purpose which can
not feasibly be stored for
long periods of time. Diversifica¬
tion of products and other similar
steps Can sometimes

are

from

purely political char¬

a

acter. The government fund would

Financing Foreign Transactions

the

tions

hazards of

Credit Policies of American Banks

created

there

of

providing a fund which would
primarily to support guar¬

antees against losses arising

to enable it to also

tution

relieve the extremes of these

participation

be used

mercial

those industries which cater to certain seasonal needs of

Then

to

financial

government would be limited

reserve from its
coverage of
short-term commercial credit risks

It is the first private insti¬

control to

The

15

page

tion."

difficult to

these

cient

Continued

Corporation Formed

be

must

actual

the

They Be Stabilized?

seasonally stabilized? There are some which
obviously can not be. Attempts so to stabilize operations
which in their very nature are not stabilizable, would
entail great risks and great costs, probably causing numer¬
ous failures
among the higher-cost concerns in any given
industry. Much of the seasonal variation in industry goes
back to nature. The canning industry can not can vege¬
tables when there are none around to can. Naturally, the
case

export

an

on

agency

of the

all

involving

the

times.

What is the real limit of

of

guarantee

fees paid for the insurance would

What Is It?
There has been

for

credit risk.

largely at the cost, not of the company, but of the
general public. Here the real question has to do with the
moral responsibility of the consumer — and, of course,
whether he would recognize any such remote obligation
and act accordingly even if day dreamers said it rested
upon him.

believe that the company

siderations written

in

Thursday, June 9, 1955

.

shipments

to be

agree that this obligation is large and pervasive—almost
total. That is to say, the passages quoted seem to say that
not

offer

than

brings us to the question of moral responsibility.
Obviously no company has any moral responsibility to
undertake something it knows in advance is quite beyond
its reach. Even if ways and means were found in some
instances to bear the burden of carrying employees along
when no work is available for them, it would often have

the

responsibility of an employer for continuity of employ¬
ment of an employee once placed on the books of the

both

year

employment

year-round

steady,

of the

some seasons

automobile manufacturer go in

an

This

organized workers.

The central

can

circumstances?

lying latent Awaiting the pleasure

are

strategy of the

larger fihmbers at

others. How far

.

.

at

Foreign

of this year:
"There

that

the

should

at

are

those

who

contend

Export-Import
least

relieve

Bank

the

ex-

Volume 181

porter
and

of

Number 5436

the

political

for

cash

so-called

risks

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

transfer

even

Continued

against documents.

More Commentaries

a course would be in
the best in¬
terests of United States trade. We

carefully stayed out of the
of short-term
credits
and

field

will

continue

change

in

wanted

and

''For

to

this

do

policy

against

risks

documents

really
.

sales

on

credit up to 180

.

for

or

cash

even

on

days would either

useful

no

.

much

purpose or,

to

the

in

pay

importing

dollars

Jo all whoj seek it.
even

true

more

at home.

This

abroad

If the

country

Bank

credit

or

...

be

may

than

it is

is unmind¬

ful of the effect of its credits
upon
the
importing

the

he will be unable to obtain
to do so."

means

I

believe that the expanded fa¬
cilities of the Export-Import

Bank,
of the "Edge

the increased powers
Act Corporations" and of the

new

private

corporation

help American exporters to meet
normal longer term
requirements
by foreign buyers. However, the
present

credit/rivalry

markets

is

not

sales

a

foreign

occasioned

normal trade needs.
cases

in

It

heavily concentrated at the lower

ceptionally

income

management.

their

nonfarm

The building materials industry,
for example, is highly seasonal.

warehouse these goods

Even

ticipation of the

in

such

as

very
are

we

times

prosperous

currently

experi¬

the

is

by

based

it

if

even

the

This

building products are ex¬
bulky in relation to
value, it is not possible to
during

pe¬

riods of decreased demand in an¬

production, and conse¬
quently the need for labor, fluc¬

encing,

of

has

in

demand

future

which

advance,

season,

possible to know

were

extent

building

been

never

duction but to climactic conditions

Granting
guaranteed
these conditions could
only result in unreasonably high
prices
and
probable
failure to

which affect building construction

many

not

due

the

to

industry's unwillingness to smooth
out the

peaks and valleys of pro¬

case.

wages under

activities.

building

of the character of the

materials

others

in

apply,

it

industry

similar

which

logical

seems

and

factors

that

the

the problem of steady

solution

to

income

for

United States Department of Com¬
merce—United States Department
of
Labor, clearly illustrates the

employment benefits supported by

seasonal

governmental taxation;

of

fluctuations

in

the

line

brought

asphalt roofing products, based
actual

on

bers

of

shipments by all
the industry.

mem¬

Since outdoor construction work

is impossible in many parts of the

country during the winter months,

should

workers

about

be

improved

by

Guaranteed

annual

un¬

more

moderate weather.

will

wages

American

the

"cold

terms which is
to

all

the

countries

It

leaders

to

with

will fall

sible

get

time

It is quite pos¬

proportion

of farm

families in this group will decline
still further
to say 76% — by
—

For

the

as

material

well

being
of
the
population
rises
throughout the country some
farmers, particularly those at the
lower income levels, will leave
the

farm

work

for

elsewhere.

main

earning

Those

likely

are

remunerative

more

to

who

find

re¬

their

materially

power

individ¬

burden.

al¬

though significant differences will
exist.

It

should

be

noted

this connection that these
distributions

take

into

in

income

considera¬

tion money income only, and that
the discrepancy between the in¬

distributions

come

of

farm

and

income might not be
If

I

about

the
of

nature of

three

units

in

the

will

period
Even

and

the

of

continue

guess

for

the

consumer

should

I

between

that

say

described

during

1960

the
1965.

and

by the latter year, however,
not likely that differences

in¬

facilities

although the differences that exist

form

a

These

only

of

use

credit

guarantee

of

subsidy

facilities

in

should

be

[

the

must

and

meantime

Demand for

EMERSON S. BOWERS

pursue

extend

only

when

to outbid

prudent

a

longer

merited,

It

terms

rather

than

Atlantic,

Pacific

policy

credit

seems

offers
not

competitor.

a

Treasurer,

exporters

our

to

but

me

one

the

that the problem

conclusion:

It

is

possible to have a guaranteed
wage
until there is as¬
annual

sured

Sfubnifz Greene Stock
Placed
Golkin

&

sales

j5rod u c t i o n f or
e m p
loyers.

Privately

Co., New

York

Assurance"" of
even

has sold privately 50,000 shares of
stock of Stubnitz Greene

spring

turing company.
Proceeds
used

to

spring

of

the

will

:

porate purposes. Mr. Stubnitz said
sales of all divisions currently are

running

at

a

rate

of

$25

million

annually.

ufacturing
lor

cushion

trucks,

seat

passenger

man¬

springs

cars,

buses since 1935. In 1954 the

acquired

pany

labor
Emerson S. Bowers

the

and

of

deterrent

division

is

broaden

The

use

of

its

mean

terials, such
and

steel, glass, paper
with a
protective

as

textiles,

liquid vinyl coating.
has
and

wide

This

commercial

holds

future

process

application

promise

for

diversifying and expanding Stub¬
nitz Greene

a

further

construction

in¬

see

no

way

to accomplish

annual

ings base.




earn¬

ture, labor,

i.

further payroll

cere

in

their

Tell

to take

A

self.

are

desire

No

but

responsible for him¬

of

spect

If

he

he will

himself

off

all with favors to none—which

time

demand

for
to

be

10

farm

products

increase

expected

least

will

during

the

Second, migration

years.

centers

continue

to

another

10

may

for

at

with

years

One

of the

the

have

and

the

the

others

20th

notable facts of the

past 10 years or

re¬

for

Century

of

late

is

In absolute

that

Three With Weston Co.

Allen,

Marc

Financial Chronicle)

added

to

Weston

the

&

Calif. —
M. Cohen

HILLS,

Archie

Sterling
staff

have
of

been

Daniel

D.

Co., 140 South Beverly

be

can

rise

to

hurst forecasts
25 million

products

will

decline.

change

in per
consumption of sugar and
syrup, coffee, tea and cocoa.
no

Mr. Dewhurst points out that
by
1960, the gap in demand between
need and

consumption in the case
milk, fruit and vegetables will
all
practical
purposes
be

of

for

the

The

other foods

same

point

can

several

For this

mentioned

tween

reach

Scherck, Richter

total

a

Bass

Scherck,

has

North

Mo.

joined

Richter

Fourth

the Midwest

—

the

Raymond

staff

Company,

Exchange.

expected

throughout

of
320

to

the

million.

177

of

can

we

expect

of

above.

1965.

In

a

be¬

view of

the population be¬

these
to

consumption

and

in

expect

not

however,

years,

it

that the total quant¬

me

ity of food consumed is likely to
rise in those years by another 5
or 6%.
Since

so

of

many

involve

sions,

which

state¬

my

numerical

expres¬

false
impression of precision, it would
probably be well to emphasize
the

fact

have

may

that

and

tended

to

They
proximations

during
than

the

Mr.

own,

of

what

is

as

ahead,
of

ap¬

possible
rather

what

wilt

occur.

Obviously, if
it will not

a

breaks out

war

be possible to increase

material

well

being to the
by the foregoing

since

necessitates

war

diversion of manpower,

raw ma¬

terials, and other factors of
duction

from

away

Should

economy.

bombed, the
vastation

which

indefinite

will

tionary
period,

Or,

may

if

for

defla¬

reason,

gain

the

fairly extended

a

production

will

ment

be

de¬

result

should

for

and

economy for

our

period.

forces

ascendency

pro¬

civilian

cities

our

unforeseen

some

the

destruction

seriously cripple
an

in¬

predictions

intended

are

years

I

Dewnot

are

precise

forecasts

as

actually

a

estimates

both

my

be

all.

at

convey

these

presented,

hurst's

decline

and

employ¬

instead

ris¬

of

ing.
Let

me

inclined
than

based

however, that I am
optimistic rather

be

future.
on

citizens

my

and

both

of

say,

to

pessimistic

nomic

about

act

our

eco¬

My optimism is
confidence that our

our

national

political

conscious of their

leaders

parties

are

responsibility te

prudently in the realm of pub¬
policy and to help preserve

lic

conditions

the

which

have

made

possible the present healthy state
of

our

economy.

With Dean Witter

In
an¬

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

12 million dur¬

following five years, so
that our
population will be in
the neighborhood of 190 million

LOS ANGELES, Calif.—John S.
Prosser

has

staff

Dean

of

South

been

added

Witter

&

to

the

Co., 632.

Spring Street.

by 1965.

have

fact
for

mentioned

already

that

increase

an

farm

products
that

to

in

there

feed

to

the

quantity

units

have

spend

will

more

probably

ex¬

years.

be

more

result

The fact that

will

be

10

will

will

the

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

demand

in

is

during the next

fact

With First Western

of Consumption

Pattern
I

consumed.

Street, members of
Stock

of

bit.

a

the

increase

Chronicle)

1960

tween

between 1950 and 1960.

judgment

mouths

LOUIS,

rate

population rise of

a

food

the growth

seems

I do

reason

population of this country will

The

ST.

•

down

period under discussion. Mr. Dew¬

pected

Drive.

to The Financial

the

numbers, however, the

population
continue

ing

The

the

slowing

other rise of 10 to

Century businessmen had.

to

has been

so

substantial growth in the
popula¬
tion.
There has been some evi¬

the 19th

K.

assume

First, it is likely that the

continue

the

for

they do is to continue to

They must

sults.

my

great nation.

defensive fights, as on GAW,
they can be assured of one defeat

re¬

businessmen to have the guts that

(Special

sin¬

expected to bring about these

suc¬

having tried.

Joins

after another.

is.

else

one

least

at

and

stave

grain

anticipates

capita

a

be

dence

accomplishing his goals
in life—good. If he fails—tough—

(Special

If all

of

in

ciple of laissez faire—a fair field
a

facts

us.

BEVERLY

really
to

of

extent -indicated

may

increase

is

example to the rest of the people.
They must reintroduce the prin¬

America

of

care

man

ceeds

taxation.

guaranteed annual wage pro¬
gram, they will have to set an

made

the

up an educational pro¬
attacking this whole phil¬
osophy of looking to someone else

any

to

them

Set

Adrian
businessmen

the individual

or even

e.,

Roselle Park, New Jersey

If

De¬

gram

se¬

unemploy¬
compensation, which would

es-

during
capita con¬

per

peas,

estimates,

citizen, and reaffirm the principle result that the financial status of
that the state's only function is those who remain on the farms
police protection of life and prop¬ will improve more rapidly than
would be the case
if the farm
erty.
population remained stationary or
Let businessmen stop treating
if it increased.
the people
as
though they are

It's
a

other

wage

wage

Spring's present

and
He

our

tendencies

next

O. B. JOIIANNSEN

chemical

for cOating a wide variety of ma¬

the

curity coverage;

seat

processes

in

is

than through additional social
ment

directing its efforts to

the

activities

guaranteed

spring and mechanical spring fa¬
of Reynolds Spring Com¬
pany as well as that company's
division.

smaller

Products

from farms to urban

dustry.

cilities

chemical

turnand

o v e r

change in lo¬
cation

com¬

cushion

The

made.

Security, state unemploy¬
schemes, state aid of any
description to business, agricul¬

con¬

struction.

be

God—

basic

Social

life.

is
in

America

Two

attack

security
and
keep de¬
it.
Denounce
Federal

children.

cluding

•

We

Stubnitz Greene has been

an¬

many lines of
business,
i n-

be

equip a new cushion seat
plant and for other cor¬

be

Farm

ment

production
impossible

by

.

sale

ate

i

nouncing

all-out

must

—

nounce

nual sales and

manufac¬

,

m

ac¬

Maurice Stubnitz, President of the
automotive
cushion
seat
spring
mechanical

ap-

p r o x

common

and

an

amount of

City,

Spring Corp., Adrian, Mich.,
cording to an announcement

or

An

present

Security

Co.

*]
j

offensive.
the

on

Gulf &

annual

»

will

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

SOURCE

industries.
In

them

distribu¬

than they are at present.

used

extending nor¬
mal credit, essential to particular

income

money

between

export.

as a means of

is

between

their governments to

and

surance
as

credit

the

1966

His

that

fats and
oils, dry
nuts and soya prod¬
ucts, potatoes and sweet potatoes,

beans,

ments

distribu¬

tendencies

same

above

a

income

groups

1965,

great.

so

venture

money

same

for

to

were

tion of rural farm, rural nonfarm
and urban families will disappear,

discontinue

period

sumption

nonfarm families in terms of real

prevail

upon

same

1950.

probably be made for

Thus, these projections indicate

it

sound

in

indicate

en-. eliminated.

principles
in international trade.
They should

establish

the

be higher in

were

also

still

on

industrial

together

84%.

they

times

through taxes and not

burden

is
of

to

that the

below $5,000

fruits will

than

of

pri¬

a

incomes

mony

and

significant change in the

credit

becoming

concerned.

business

money
incomes of less
$5,000 in 1950. By 1960 Mr.
Dewhurst anticipates that the per¬
centage of rural farm families

than

dairy products, eggs, meat,
poultry, citrus fruits and
tomatoes, leafy green and yellow
vegetables, and other vegetables

pattern

conse¬

on

in

families

further

people,

effort to

an

war"

farm

received

tion

The time is ripe for

fish and

rural

nonfarm families will decline,

the

all

vate enterprise.

stop

tion of

Over

quently, the cost of financing them
should
fall
on
all
the
people

backing.
It is not
competition by private enterprise,
but rather competition
by foreign
with

rural

the

of

than

indicate that per capita
consump¬

either

urban families.

or

that the differences in the money
income distributions of farm and

benefit

government

governments

levels

hanced.

demand for building materials is ual companies which are not fi¬
necessarily concentrated in those nancially capable of carrying the

months of

88%

1965.

concerns.

In view

The

is in most

incentive

Economy
During the Next Ten Years

Because

will

finance

16

page

by demand factors
completely beyond the control of

accompanying chart, ap-.
country, we will
only pile up instalment credit un¬ pearing in the May, 1955 issue of
"Construction Review" (Volume 1,
til a point is reached where the
Number 5, page 45) issued
by the
buyer cannot pay his debts be¬
cause

from

The American

Guaranteed Annual Wage
dictated

are

tuates.

worse, would encourage the ex¬
tension of credit in excess of the

ability of

the

on

a

government to insure

against
serve

is

warranted.

our

until

so

Continued

page

41

The

Bank seriously questions that such

have

from first

sales

on

(2673)

in

of

First

of

1419

money

in

a

In this connection Mr. Dewhurst

estimates

X

Western

Securities, Inc.,

Broadway.

Joins Curran Co.

to

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SACRAMENTO, Calif.—Edward
W.

tion.

provided

Harriet

food

change in the pattern of consump¬

has

—

an

consumer

result

Calif.

OAKLAND,

Miller has been added to the staff

which

The

Boyer

is

now

Curran

Fourth

Avenue.

affiliated with.

Company, 4336

42

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2674)

Imrn

rnn+lnnorl

^

jJ

y

tbe

'

11

nnnp

J

critical

demands

charge

The Economic Aspecls
W tlffl f Aj/1 llf
m
/111 yyll
illV

rect loans to business exporters

industry,

the funds available from
cannot oegin to equal

though
that

to
al-

source

those which

potential/y avail-

are

VWAU

.r-...

..

Latin American

these

want

heard

alive

to

tnis

always of

aged better and developed better

America.

by

your

by

way

your

all-powerful 1 Federal

an

give away.

a

jjke

we

to

basic

way.

j

to

sav

tonight that in

vou

mv

business

at

Government

Federal

to

assume

these

two

opposed

diametrically

philosophies,

find

we

face

i ®, ^

our
busi- sources'

nrivate

As *
fndustrv
and industry

after

case

(^r^t^, we con
both

home

at

both

ness

has

share of lesponsimimesyou wui
become

been

ivist

challenged

by collectIn fact, our s.ysfought by com-

concepts.
has

tem

been

.

,

recnonsibilities

the^jea^represeniauv^

policies

r„dnlto
cndp

SlllUllOiiS

v

"

Z, '

.,

.

Furthermore

to
if the military and political

come,

tensions

years

less

become

there

is

ev^wll^ hemnlLedPunon the
fundamental
iTo m^c issues
ec

Ixis

whkh

has callv

these

between

Ithat
cimnlv
our

adnnt

should

we

na«ivp

a

We
we

svstem
system,

own
own

two

Meninges

nnnnserl

hplipf

in

faced
tacea

are

are

inai

we

will have

Ynn

.

the

m

and

follow

you

tfctTte dedsFonf you^dopt! w^il

extent

will

vou

uciicvc

111.

has

a

dVade"sbYp
leaaersn p

the

of

ana

oi

respon-

field. Increasingly these pollan
1;

important impact on
^

tX'j-'. *>'

its

:■■■

It WR1 continue to lend

Those

assist-

ness

whd advocate this

persons

natural
;

re-

water resourced

You

of

recall

may

' th*t President^ise-hower.

even

* d0 not ?hare' however, the before his election,
forebodlngs

of

those

who

think, we shall soon reach
when

our

a point
wlir be un.

progress

stated his firm
desfrability of a part-

belief in the

nership approach to these

prob-

"

,

dermined bv a lack 0f sufficient
raw materials.

Interior

Tne

Department

will

not "give away" anything, but it

wm not be

party to closing the

a

do°r of opportunity to individual
and I°caI enterprise, and it will
not abandon the American way of
Iife which built this great nation

and inspired mighty dreams of
the future.
'.
A

...

n

e

p,

.

BalilftlOrG G2S & £!t
.

;

^

...

nff&nnP IfiH&ll

UllCIIIIg UUU6IOTI111611

1

Partnership with the states.
.' The Baltimore Gas & Electric
"-r'nership swith local public Co, is offering holders of its com-

These predictions have proven bodies.

mon stock of record June 7, 1955,

.

_

.

,

,

happy

,

ha„ deve)op new supplles confidence
Wlth.the same initiative and, in- satisfaction
which

has

always .char-

in

actenzed our free; competitive
sy?telTV.
'n «»« tremendous area,;Qf, the
0utetr Continental Shelf.,Q<t -the

in

u

,

>It—implies

one.

y,

genuity

Government's policies in the forcies bave

d

of

supply

*

a

will' play

government

But it must be a role of heipfuland cooperation and partnertheory have small conception of ship.
COsts
required or of the conseIt must never be a role of domiindustries to ini- querces upon our form of Govern- nation,

unnrecedented

an

X believe it is also important
that you manage your time and
work in a way that will enable
y°a
to keep informed of our
eign

Qn

have a

will "ave an unprec a
°PP°"uniiy_
mansmp

the

The

sfbility to undertake jobs that are
too complex or too expensive for

development

and instance after instance,
where .he free enterprise system
ease,

role to

ance.

>

in

stronger

a

The government has its

the responsibility for all programs
of natural resource development.

I have not the slightest doubt, individuals, or
The developments of the last few tiate. Once the process for eco- mrnt.
eign investment at every possiole weeks
have demonstrated that nomic
development
has
been
Because of the extreme finanopportunity. It is the surest way with real strength, and unity* of found, the Government retires and cial problem and because of the
to combat collectivism.
purpose in the free world, we can the free enterprise system takes great hazards to our
very svstem
There are many similar prob- begin to negotiate for true peace. over
cu^ costs and Speecj pro_ of government itself it is my feellems facing us in the world to- It will be a long road and perhaps duction.
"
ing that the only sound answer
day. I have only touched on very at times a discouraging one. cut
<pJ(le rapjd pace 0f our economic lies in increasecFstate and local cofew.
if wethave faithin our]principles expansion is imposing vast levies
operation in tbg
and tmth

better and

But it's the opinion it is not possible for the role.

do

^he Government

1

of course, is to facilftate and encourage private for-

further into

a

program

a

Perhaps this could be

The answer,

But if we examine

the real goal of
efforts: The building

common

ernment; that they could be man-

interior. We think it is the Amer-

Of the outcome in this struggle

able from private sources.

run

called

communist line, we must always jcan
fully

with

concerned
our

away"

those who
everything under

keep

businesses.

place it with theirs, witn tne constant twistings and turnings of the
remain

permanently
by the Gov-

Thursday, June 9, 1955

.

,'
lives
State
Government control so and they bureaucracy.of«This is Socialism. of play. In many ways, government
that
the heart assistance is needed.

..

objective.

"give

the

fostered
to

can

II HA

w...

should,.be

sources

owned and controlled

You've

•

aid

for

metals.

/'/■v...*.-

.

.

mutual

in

each

ml

the

but

of $30.25

a price

The

June 22, 1955, is being under-'
written by a group headed by The

joint enterprise. It represents First Boston Corp.. which will
the sP"it of complete purchase any unsubscribed shares,
cooperation and- helpfulness be- Concurrenftr. the company is oftweem the Federal Government, fering 70.000 additional snares to
a

l;go—ents.and employees.
in
the projects
Proceeds

rpsonr^

share.

per

subscription offer, which expires

^' we»

^raS^a^!e ° ou^Tn
new

other

of working together
effort, a mutual stake

I0r example, ouron, industFyviS ,private. citizenspushing ahead with the develop^. ..they undertake^
ment
of trreat.

only

not

„

the

from

financing will

stock

v

m

'

common

be

used for

U—

ir corporate
purposes
inproposed construction exhave

said

point

that

the
side

Thov

hutm

cannot
world,

the

our

staiea

objective

system

own

F

ctutori

repeaieaiy

long-term

destroy

stand-

in

side

ronnntpHiu

nave

their

"

by

their

ideologies

two

exist
iney

from

mai

and

"

to

is

re-

~

standards observed

by

from

atively

14

page

m

1

eral'
#<

#

Thia

do

Expanding Economy

when

visit

we

the national parks.

to

broaden

of

now

our

and

deepen

the

g

e

Los

away

sub

HmlpLmpIH

wlU

^

nnf

entin/i

10

mnnii

we

need

me.

for

re-

future

our

wilderness

is

treasure

a

Power Co. of Baltimore, supplies

To

me

this isVconvincing demIt

couraging locarBnterests
their proper

velopment.
of

pap in
we

to

en-

de-

program

believe

that

I

manY

..

equal

opportunities

to

enjoy

This

is

not

idealistic

an

phi-

iosophy without practical aspects.
In

aadition

beautv

visitors

is

Last

of

the

mil-

narks

another ripcade

that

this

to

grown

the life
48

vear

entered

estimated

will have

important

cents asset in

Nation.

Before the end
it

an

uDlift

national

our

become

and

the

.matchless

soiritual

afford

have

dollars

lion

the

they

parks

their

to

and

which

of

75

number

million

of

citizens.

our

°I Interior Department scientists coal
who

them.

mo

r»ark«s

-f

mn™

fJuciina

tho

+u

o

m.

\

produced

zirconium-

the

magic

You will hear

and oil shale.
Industry is now taking

metal

more commercial
-

,,

,

It is lightweight and corrosion
pyoof, and, }s an imP°rtant part
°* ^
shields Protecting the
(?rew from atomic radiahas many other uses too.
Every pound of zirconium in
Nautilus was produced by a
Eureau
Mines pilot plant at
^bany» ^re- *n.
until last
year, all the zirconium in the
country was produced by the

Bureau.

The need fpr ajl of

.

tho

til..'1

Until

thp

the

are

Bureau

Tntprinr

TenWirni

Mines

of

4ion which
for

our

fuels

havn

anH

resoureps

the

Th'eirs

sinews

is

conserving

ing

thn

new

the

what

rionarfmant

Qurtiow

Minerals Exnloratinn

thn

anct

year

ago

all

of

it

TWnnc*>

AHminictr*

millions of acres of land from the
desert and which has established
whole valleys of prosperous cities
and towns, of farms and homes
and ranches, and has been the
resnonsi^e for th» dr>v^i-

ooment of the economy of

a

large

of the United States.

in

of

commprrp

task
we

of

ties.

country will allow.

Government patents,
But there are many grave probdiscoveries are available lems facing us. When this Ad5 without cost to any citizens will- ministration came into office it
-ng to assume tbe risks involved found that trends, long in the

3 nGW ven^ure

"

heavy

p1ace zir" making and fostered by 20

resporferoiHty

in the nation's

march toward its economic goals.
It is you who quickly make known
all the new advances in macbinery, materials and forms of energy.
Through you is heralded
the new and improved products
and services thai can be produced
with them;

Responsibilities of the Federal

Produced ln a Bureau of
Let me say emphatically the
Mines laboratory plant.
Department expects to meet them
Both of these wonder metals all, and meet them as fully as
are n0w be'nS produced by pri- the
financial
condition
of
the

va^e. industry-

share

a

is

1

s*~are

a

April 1
dividend of 40
and

payable

July 1,
May 24,

1955 to holders of record
1955.

* '

i

tl8Ct NOilta wOliillliitGe

rpcnnnciv,iii+", these

f

I

n m

You

encourage, investment

in

Ia

n ■ r

n

M

r

-1.

.,

.

At the meeting of the Associa-

^10I\ of Cus|Pme/s,„^.r.0^erl
be
beld ^Tune
at White sRestau-

fant, New York City, a Nomin^tCommittee of nine wi.l be
chosen from the ioJowmg slate of
candidates:
Todd

G.

Alexander.,

AucMn-

closs, Parker & Redpath: Haze1 S.
Anderson, Gude, Winmill & Co.;
David Bell, Herzfield & Stern;
Hibbard

Stone &

E.

Broadfoot.

Havden,

Co.; John Carden, R. F.

thf. uturt c-i cur country. Invest- Lafferty & Co.; William Cogswell,
ment is the^gr&at engine of its Fahnestock & Co.; Alice Cunningexpansion.
ham, Hallgarten & Co.: Ecgar LhYours is a vitai rcle.
renthal, Ladenburg, Tha^arm &
I sometimes ieel that the many Co.;
Pen Goldman, Sartorius &
contributions oLour business lead- Co.; Michael J. Hays. Paine. Wetership to the nation's welfare and ber, Jackson & Curtis: Edward
deve^rmer.t are taken too much A. Horn, Fuhn, Lotb & Co.: Justin
for granted. It is especially true- Jacobs, Peter P. McDermott &
that we take the achievement of Co.; leo J. Larkin, C~rl M. Loeb,
business executives in advertising, Rhoades & Co.; Ralph Lencro,
sales and marketing too much for F-. F. Huttcn & Co.; Lorrin C.
grafted.

When

Mawsd^y, D'Assern & Co.; Edgar
we

exult in the protective

T. Mead, G. C. Haas & Co :

years might and th^Jnventive genius of man B. Montgomery, Jr.,

Ro^-

Harris,

have,

sources of

supply
known resources, and at the
time

a

of this year and a
cents

tising and marketing or&anizaiions

was

Minerals and Fuels
Within

about

35'cents

Jan.

we can look for- tonight are representative of the
in output as most active and important adver-

f

Protecting Our Resources in

of

on

ft.

are

Another vital resource agency in the world.
within Interior is the Bureau of
Upon you engaged in industrial
Reclamation which has redeemed advertising,.rvrests. an
especially

area

paid

ullSlOniGrS DT0KCJ5 10-^

svn-

our needs require.

agency

Dividends
were

here

of

the

Government
.^at10n. oped by modern technology and
The
Federal
Government
in
ranidlv hprnminu
business is seems destined to figure promi- connection with these great a<*enmaihr inrtnctrioc 0ne
enca s neritly in 0ur industrial progress, cies has many clear responsibiliju
ustnes.
fxrt

to face up

amounted to $110,254,000 and net
income amounted to $12,690,000.

is imperative.. You who

over

ward to an increase

SfihlS nnle iS?g American
Another new metal, titanium,
Hniitvc ^
7 1m+llll0ns of is potentially one of the most valnomln liWrpa
*r/Ufu #T +e-C0" uable structural materials develTn

us

surrounding area,

Total operating revenues for the

to the gigantic task that lies ahead

production

°L^r„pte!pLTqfirU approaeh thetic fuels and

y0T

electric and gas service to Balti-

play "12 months ended March 31, 1955,

resource

Through this

partnership

is

;

to

slightly

tory of the Commission.

wonder, for example, how
The Interior Department has America's respffifce program w;Tl
realize that the atomic sponsored much of the basic re- continue to .j$Q8&e forward at the
benefit of only a fortunate few. powered submarine Nautilus prob- search to make possible the pro- pace which is cfemanded.
Our national parks belong to all ?bl.y would
npt now be at sea duction of liquid fuels from our
\
of the people, and all are entitled Jf ^ bad not been for
work virtually unlimited supplies of
Task-trf-Advertising
The

that must not be hoarded for the

the company's system to

less than 1,000,000 kw.
The company, formerly Consolidated Gas Electric Light &

ceeding in its purpose:

an-

economic expansion.

economy.

seven years,

year the vol-

ume of such permits outstanding
was by far tbe greatest in the his-

liira

liquid fuels are
other potential source of the
sources

the*prior

At the end of.last

eninis sue- more and Z
onstration thatBtirtnership °J
the

Synthetic

base

tions during

that Fed-

arising'from

reach $6 billion

'

a

ourselves

ian^

already

areas

irFsttmated

revenue

■

THa ItUlv 111 fiAVAFIIlltAnf
1116 RaIa of WUV61111116111

In Our

limited

ionandit

i

mi

development

na^ r,been report to Congress states that dur-- penditures, which, may exceed
as a grouP» I have every con- J£ade possible by the opening pf^the last two years a replications $35,000,000 in 1955. The utility is
fidence that you will make a con- the area for drilling for gas and to the Federal Power Commission row completing construction of a
.tribution to good
government, oil under legislation vigorously for permits: to -survey potential new
electric
generating
plant
helping shape sound foreign pol- ^imported by this Administration, hydroelectric developments reore- with an initial capacity of 125.000
jcy) as we][ as achieving personal Revenues from the bonus bids sented a larger total of kilowatts kilowatts. This additional station
success in business and industry,
and first year rentals on the rel- than was covered by the apolica- will boost the peak capability of
:

Continued

-tp15

you

__

_

w

same

of the production

searcnir^g for newenable
methods quickly
materia^ to

new




us

get

its

as

business just as

private industry

plants

operating

to

can
meet

our

natural resources,

hydroelectric
/

We

were

particularly

omy

that

U11U

_

In the final.^uxalysis, indeed, all

power.

toid

x.

does not expand.

our

re-

of

the

AmeriCSTf^eople

must be

Sharer. Hemphill. Noyes 8c Co.;
George F. Worns, Shearson, Ham-

mill & Co.

Volume 181

Number 5436 i

Continued from page

The Commercial and

.

14

ployees, but to increase produc¬
tivity and. profits in every phase
of * business.
Profit
sharing
is
.

4>^

H

"

-

.

.

beingsare

enougn,

spirioialiy'

tendency to look for. someone else
to carry it out to blame for, our dWii misfortune

modus

economic- life,?

the

as

nob advanced

of

folly. None of us i& free of this
and
to try it
would eventually weakness;^ and
should find
it easy to understand in others,
bring-aaeiFogression in all things
—sp.riiual and. material. But ' to like;-''Carl," the farmer.
or

£

each

according to what he hon¬
estly ; can contribute ' is stilL a
pretty "high -qthical concept, and

-

V Now

the

poinbl-

;

trying to

am

make in all of this is not to

read

to
business, but to emwhich will and does work in;
phasize that there is good reason
the economic field.
;/-;Vi/i- ,: for many of th^'~Misconceptions
a

sermon

one

Reconciling

Business

With Moral

What

have

we

Practices.

Concepts
to

think, adequately

.

about business which exist—some
our

I

humility
not with

wie

that much of the criticism to ward- the
business
stems
from
religious, our

spiritual,
which

and

idealistic

must

we

concepts

approach

care¬

fully and understacdingly.

More

important
to

must do all

we

reconcile

business

we

practices

subject

understanding, and
indignation, as "George"

businessmansjferted
efforts

to

With

this

standing,

start

with

Most

of

free enterprise as
Too many

that

the

of

have forgotten
freedom
'"n

us

genesis

of

the western world is

like to

think

of

religious. We
freedom

our

ing guaranteed by laws.
is

Laws

nonsense.

and

about

But this

the

must

speed

businesses.

our

and
give

up

information

we

We

must

employees,

our

their

egpnomic concepts
stem from the place where they
work, and they ,^ass these concents

to

en

otherg,*;

-

_

In this job of

one

objective.
peopie: it

If

three

.^ooo

another.

We

here

or

is so for two
in principle for

it
go

300

people—or
have

people,'or

"WC

been

grossly and fantastically misunderstood. Profit sharing is es-

.are

spntially.; the (subject of debate-at
bargaining table
in ^ the
country. You'll remember "Jack"
said he was all for: the guaranteed
every

annual wage—"How else are you

going to make sure that workers
get their fair share of profits?"
The sharing of profits is at the
core of many of our great political
issues. It;represents a dispute that
could

threaten

—

of
life. Yet many of us in industry
are still trying, for the most part,
to
meet
this modern-day
challenge by clinging to antiquated
concepts

and

very

attitudes.

way

We

draw

interest.

through

self

It's

education

interest,

are

years.

freedom.

and in practice
mi

u m

governmental

to

come

There

of

sort

take

than

more

* restraints

we'va

granted

much

for

be

But to

freedom

laws

must

be,

they are, the mini¬

necessary to assure order.

enjoy the

abso¬

oh

are

vast

a

ed.

rerun

national

conscience, shaped by moral and
religious teachin s whicn impose
restraints

on
our
natuial
greed,
cruelty, and capacity for inj.stice.

Without these

restraints, freedom
a jungle
existence,

would become
and

we

inevitably

and

more

trols,

to

more

would

need

government

protect

con¬

ourselves

from

another—until freedom Lself

one

disappeared.
If

free enterprise is to survive
bring all the material bless¬
ings it promises, the funia.nen al
job is, in my opinion, to accelerate

and

the

trend

duct

it

of

on

recent

an

to

years

con¬

higher moral

even

and
ethical
plane.
There is no
denying the fact that the practices
of business a generation or two
ago were in a g eat many respe ts

in

direct

conllict

ethical

and

strides

still

is

religious

teachings.
Great
been made, but the

have

conflict

with

too

great in

some

areas', and our society will not in¬

definitely put up with this in¬
compatibility in two s ch impor¬
tant

of

areas

The

its

greatest

existence.

enemies

of

free

enterprise are not Communists,
but a minority of unscrupulous,
hard-boiled, or greedy business¬
men wherever they still exist.
is

It

not

good

current

ou^

enough

to

say

—

far

better

—

if

who

we

business want to continue

manage

leadership. The plain fact is
no longer
be leaders in a
strictly economic sphere alone.
our

we

can

talks

Nor

dowo^cC employees is plan

has high productivity and
answer^; my opinion, good profits and dividends. And

the

not

are

company- .magazines
propJgainda. I do not
say
printed
materials are not
good, because Sfrgreat many of
loaded

them

with

obviously rilre.

ceived,
But

they

If

straightforward %na

well

are
con-

they areg^ood supports,
mindsdtfae main thing

to

my

is to talk

employees

to

business face to T&ce,

about the

solicit their

questions and ansjwjer them frankly and sincerely, ^ t
In

my

staff

to

.for instance,
entire supervisory

compan#r

train

we

our

talk

plovees

fre<^¥Mo their

em-

about

th^r business. They
them ai,a group every
month, using inrpjrnation about
the business
th^-thcy get from

meet with

thmr

own

from

exoe&ence,

the

officers in meetings, and from me
in

monthlv

a

letter.

time

M^riagement News-

also

I

wipe employees a
letter.'^e have annual

quarterly
jobholder
as

meetings at
annual

our

the

same

stockholder

meeting. Throughput the year
undertake to

answer on

we
bulle-

our

tin boards any question submitted
to us, signed or

phase of tft§ business.
The
questions -wf- get, the better
opportunity we have to inform.
brief

no

for

tions. Beyond such things

Most

of

well-man»g°d
oomoanies-pT'e doing simi¬
jobs of comThunicating with
their emplo-ees^'Some of
them
lar

are

outstanding, rsf

But

more

and

need to follow surf

the

—

particularly

smaller, privately owned
which

panies

inforrratioo
a

companies

more

secret.

still

about the

And

should do

I

to

tend

com-

regard

business

Jbelieve

as

retailers

great deal more along
these
lines,
too, Few do
now.
"Sally" might „well have gotten
a

her misinformation on

there

are

manv

A

common

trait of most

people
contend, is
env''.
Not
necessarily malicious
envy, although some of it may be,

with

which

but

innocent

feeling that
to

as

see

we

much

this

in

must

envy
we

as

—

must

anyone

Jack's

simply the
be

else. I

pay

that is part of the price we
for having a free society that

seeks to

afforf

dividual

opportunity.

Still

another

the

maximum

natural

human nature in most of

the proprietor

chandise
cost

his

reeled
6^"%

about

him,
or

sT&f~

and

expenses

than 10

profits be-

couldn't

15%.

his

up

trick
us




in¬

of

is the

to

ation of defense work. We
for quite
area

a

ran

ads

period of time in the

newspapers,

telling

people

why the layoff was necessary,
saying frankly we were genuinely
sorry to be losing these good and
skilled
employees,
and
seeking
positions for them in other industries.

We

were

successful

finding

a
number
of
them. The public not only knew
rorrectlv what we were doing, but

ooportunities

for

they got the reason why, as well
as
the feeling, I hooe, that we

^V

I can't pass

it

be

more

»

the subject of gain¬

ing employee understanding withreference to-profit sharing. I
could. in fret, take all my time
today on that one subject alone,
my

way,

Real

opinion, there is no better
not only to educate
em-

Understanding Requires
A

assumed

out

In

honestly wanted to do something

mer¬

what

over

fust

some

^Profit Sharing

a

wa^,

opportunities

establishment, and told her for these people,

can

In

and

instance, we had a layoff
early this year due to the termin-

her mother worked in

entitled

attitude.

men,

For

retail

Feeling of Envy

pub-

the oublir nrooerly informed,

cause

The

as

lishing in the newspaper an "annual report to the community,"
in the town where you operate,
and sending informative material

deal frankly with individual situ-

principal of nersdhalizing the ingiven is much as pos-

curity means decadence; that op¬

we

business¬

prone

to iso¬

preserved,

incentive must be
though they are

even

abused; that the effect

sometimes
of chance

all of

on

lives

our

can

be
completely
the test of any
economic question is not

probably
never
eliminated; that
social

or

forth.! There are other important
freedoms in this country, as we
should know, and too many of us

set

in business have been too busy to

sional

people in our nation do
worry about these freedoms, how¬
ever,
and they find it hard to
understand our apparent lack of

Consequently

concern.

formation

often

our

not

may

fall

in¬
on

wherever it is threatened, and ex¬

it wherever we

We

can

in

can.

but whether it will work

and

back.

hs

I think you

will

with me

agree

it's quite a challenge. In its broad¬
est sense, it is the great
of the age in which we

challenge
live. Can

democracy survive?
In

this,

meeting

we

well

can

heed the words of Judge Learned

Hand, "The spirit of liberty is
spirit which is not too sure it is
right
which seeks to under¬
.

.

.

stand the minds of other men and
women

.

terests

.

which weighs their in¬

.

alongside its

bias."

If

words

as

we

without

own

remember those wise

we

try to build

better

a

wfirid in the vea^s ahead, we will

understanding for our busi¬
and companies, and we can

earn

nesses

best system

be confident that the

yet devised by

man

will survive

citi¬
community. Most of us

today, I am glad to say. But
few
of us who
aren't—the
few who fail to contribute their

Group Offers Signode

are

the

Sfeel Common Stock

in money and
the

now

us to progress, or whetner, if
tried now, its net effect will be to

through the ages.»

and should be good

our

it is right or wrong, in
theoretical or absolute sense,

any

our

many

leadership to
United Funds,
other voluntary

A
group
headed
jointly
by
White, Weld & Co., Lehman Bro¬

private welfare and civic organi¬ thers and McCormick & Co., yes¬
zations
are
doing all business
terday (June 8) offered publicly
and the enterprise system serious
160,000 shares of Signode Steel
ployees who* share in the profits harm.
'
Strapping Co. common stock (par
know what profits are, and how
We must take a much greater
value $1) at a price of $19.25 a
competition
operates
to
keep frteres* too, in supporting educa¬
share
■
prices at a reasonable level. And tion.
There
has
been
a
slow
Of the total 160,000 shares, 100,profit
sharing
can
be
a
well awakening in the last few years
000 are being issued and sold by
spring of good will. Consider, for to the fact that the schools and
the company and the remaining
example, what it has done for the colleges are vital to any under¬
public relations of such companies standing. We have realized that 60,000 shares bv selling stockhold¬
ers.
The company
will add its
as Sears
Roebuck, Procter and we have ignored for too long the
Gamble, and Eastman Kodak—let pressing need for better schools, proceeds initially to general funds
for use for additional plant facil¬
alone smaller companies like ours, for better salaries for teachers, for
ities
and
for
working
capital.
Beyond the education of our financial support for private col¬
Major capital expenditures con¬
own employees, there are many leges and universities, and for
templated for 1955 include the
other things all of us can do to more
cooperation and sharing of
promote understanding. They are information wilh the teachers and completion of a plant near Glenview, 111.; the initiation of a pro¬
too numerous to mention, but they educators.
All
of these
things
gram for improving and enlarging
cover, of course, the entire field
help tremendously in creating a
of public and community rela- friendly atmosphere in which we rolling mill, strap finishing and

ations.as they arise so as to keep

formalin

be

help

to

the

for

progress

assembly, civil rights, equality of
opportunity for minorities, and so

and

par-

our

methods ^exceDt

to counsel that hu-;

by its nature must
slow, that the solution of many
problems is the choice of the
lesser of evils; that too much se¬

man

whether

and economically, it can get the
response of its employees to the
sort of cost-cutting and hard work
needed to regain its position. Em-

clergymen, professional

hold

the

freedom

hospitals,

other community thought leaders,

ticular

for the poor;

(or free
enterprise) and to.ignore the other
freedoms—such as free speech, free

our

any

sible.

economic

share

more

I

late

if a profit sharing companv runs
into rough weather competitively

Unsigned, about from time to time to teachers,

day

principles and
methods
of
conducting business
are
on
as
good an ethical and
moral, plane
as
some
mythical
average
citizen's. They must be
better

that

have been too

zens

frozen

lute

done

protect

men

tend

manage-

"Who's

the freedom of the
individual?^ We might as well

a.gcT~coldly aloof education is a difficult thing inemployees for so many deed. Almost every company I
A simplified,annual report know which has a profit sharing

ments

they

should

most; to

without

so^many

question put to the

steelwqrker:

.

has

tor.explain that taking everything

portunity and

..

the

a
profit line — a battle linp__ of too friendly ears.
distinction between capital ; and
Freedom, after all, is indivisible,
labor, while giving lip sex vice to just as we've always been told.
tne idea of partnership,
And if we want to get credit for
The best way to really educate being one of its most important
employees on the fundamentals of protectors—as we are—we'd bet¬
business life is to create partici- ter
protect
it
whenever
and

from their

"They

^Recall

worry much about them. Religious
leaders, educators, and other im¬
and sometimes portant
and
influential
profes¬

has threatened—our

that

tions mereiy set up the fr rnework
for freedom.
For the most pare,

infringements

and national.

given, evidence
this- afternoon that profits admit the fact that

only

kepi

form

people.-

hporming, we are
beginning JgLJoreak the ice pating

be¬

cJmLcu-

better

humility and under-

we

were

wou.d destroy
well.

a

do,
pub-

successful;^y

more

broaden

we

gaifr

to.

enterprise will fall
ears,
and be ' far

friendlier

on

with these concepts. We dare not
seek to destroy tnem.
For if we

successful,

we

and

lie concept of

can

the faults
approach
with
more

some

naturev-If

whole

the

sit¬

faced, is

we are

failures,

own

of human

remember,

to meet

uation with which

-•

goes,

way beyond tjie boundaries of our- away
from
the so-called
rich
individual businesses. It .goes be- would provide little
per capita

ufacturer, doesn't see the necessity
■!; Sharing is a natural instinct-and of; doing. It concerns such seem¬
a
natural
relationship
between ingly peripheral things as our at¬
two human beings with a common titude on broad public issues, local

..

.

jobjof- education, therefore,

:^Fpwiug- i;apMy,. .aucl more,and.;yond taking an interest in governmore
efrmp^mies are finding ft ef- ment—which ''George,'.' our man-,
fpctive in

human

43

(2675)

Ftsgggicial Chronicle

Friendly Climate

As I have said, real understand¬
ing is difficult to achieve unless
there is a friendly climate. What
makes

this climate is no one
thing, but a series of
very many things. If the climate is
critical
and
unfriendly
misinformation will be accepted and
passed along—usually magnified.
up

particular

If the climate is friendly, it will
be challenged and verified. Our

—

related facilities estimated

hope to gain the understand¬
need.
There's a Biblical proverb you

can

ing

we

remember that says: "Wis¬
principal thing; there¬

may

tion

public during
the coming
years.
And it is our solemn re¬
sponsibility to help them get it.
can

But

these

words

were

meant

for

We've got to get more
wisdom and understanding before
we can
expect it from others. It
too.

us,

just

realistic to expect the
fellow
to
bend
halfway

isn't

other

toward
we

understanding

us,

unless

have shown ourselves to be re¬

ceptive to him.
We

need this friendly,
receptive atmosphere because,
compared to the demagogue who
heads to destroy our freedom, our
vitally

Herculean one. Hu¬
all
he has to do in many cases is to

job is truly
man

nature

a

of

a

Signode products in Canmanufacture
related

tribute

dom is the

fore, get wisdom; and with all thy
getting, get understanding"
This is our hope for the Ameri¬

to cost

and the acquisi¬
controlling interest in
the Canadian companies that dis¬
about $2,200,000;

a

d

and

a

items.

principal busi¬
purchase
distribution of steel strapping,

The
ness

and

company's

is the manufacture,

metal seals and the tools required
for their

ucts

are

application. These prod¬
extensively to bind

used

reinforce shipping

and

and

skids,

.bales,

units such

crates, cartons
to hold in place
carload shipments or cargo aboard
boxes,

as

>

and

ship.
three

the

For

months

31, 1955, the

March

ended

company

re¬

sales and other operating
revenues
at $8,977,851 and earn¬
ported

ings of $706,818, equal to 62 cents
share. For the year 1954, sales

a

$29,051,757 and earnings
$2,261,292, or $1.98 a share.

equaled
were

being what it is,

Joins First Sees. Co.

platform, distort a few
point to apparent in¬
justices, and convince the crowd
that all they have to do is to fight
oppressive management and gain
the right to dip into a barrel of

cago,

inexhaustible wealth.

members

by comparison, are faced
with the job of teaching much of
the public a course in philosophy,
and in many cases to tell people
what they don't want to hear; to

Exchange.

stand

on

a

(Special to The Financial Chkonicle)

statistics,

We,

can't get more
out of the barrel than is put in
by production, whether it be from
government or private industry;
point out that

you

CHICAGO, 111.—Leslie S. Southcomb has
First

become associated

with

Securities Company of Chi¬

134

South La
of

the

Salle Street,

Midwest

Stock

Hornblower & Weeks Adds
(Specia1 to The Financial Chronicle)

ROCKFORD, 111.—Richard L.

Rutledge

has

become
affilated
Weeks, Rock-

with Hornblower &
fnrrt

Trust

Building.

\

•

44

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle'.

(2676)

latest week

Business Activity

week
Latest

IRON

AND

INSTITUTE:

STEEL

steel operations (percent of capacity)....
Equivalent to—
Steel ingots and castings (net tons)
AMERICAN

PETROLEUM

oil

Crude

and

condensate

oil

Jun

(bbls.

average

12

oil

(bbls.)

Residual

fuel

1,746,000

6,676,350

6,655,450,

6,431,350

6,835,950

117,483,000

7,329,000

7,159,000

7,020,000

24,669,000

24,552,000

24,099,000

22,914,000

2,196,000

2,165,000

2,126,000

2,336,000

May 27

10,738,000

10,552,000

10,521,000

9,459,000

May 27

_

at

May 27

May 27

8,084,000

8,070,000

8,293,000

7,796,000

169,373,000

170.677,000

176,75.9,000

25,220,000

24,144,000

21,012,000

76,109,000

67,635,000

71,224,000

44,156,000

43,386,000

43,887,000

46,433,000

freight loaded

U.

S.

Private

(number

May 28

790,176

of cars) —May 28

(no,

774,419

.

730,137

689,292

669,287

669,576

of cars)

CONSTRUCTION

634,544

592,719

June

2

$324,143,000

$402,699,000

$389,375,000

Juno

construction

2

216,474,000

289,598,000

247,070,000

June

2

107,669,000

113,101,000

142.305,000

Bituminous

(U.

coal

U.

S.

Private

S.

BUREAU

and

lignite

Pennsylvania anthracite
DEPARTMENT STORE

2
2

79,762,000

83,802,000

106/853,000

66,724,000

27,907,000

29,299,000

3^,452,000

OF

Electric

output

FAILURES

OF

Month

—

May 28

9,330,000

9,250,000

8,600,000

(in

GOO

511,000

489,000

396,000

569,000

May 28

114

115

120

100

in

steel

(per

Pig iron

(per

gross

942,244

617,155

514,693

424,323

489,229

410,363

154,621

127,926

104,335

$30,655

$29,948

$28,095

23,513

22,974

21,426

11,053

9,942

5,492

5,479

5,413

1,534

————

831.892

578.944

.___

1,530

1,617
4,454

OUTSTANDING—BOARD
OF

THE

FEDERAL

SYSTEM—REVISED

millions

of

as

April

RE¬

SERIES—Esti¬

intermediate

and

term

credit

30:

credit

consumer

Other

credit

goods

consumer

Repair

and

^

modernization

loans

5,005

4,912

7,142

6,974

Single payment loans
Charge accounts

2,496

2,481

2,131

2,859

2,735

2,723

1,737

1,758

1,765

Personal

J00

CONSUMER

Jun
INDUSTRIAL)

—

4

9,537,000

9,976,000

9,586,000

All

2

203

204

237

218

of

INDEX

April:

and

bakery

$56.59

$56.59

$56.59

$56.59

Rent

May 31

$34.00

$34.00

$35.00

$28.58

Gas

4.797c

4.797c

4.634c

123..7

121.1

110.5

105.4
112.0

110.0

111.9

113,6

119.5

;

102.3

109.4

.

103.0

117.5

:—

^

Housing

119.6

113.5

.

104.6

129.9

electricity

130,0

128.2

110.3

_•

and

111.3

104.6

poultry and fish—

products
Fruits
and
vegetables
Other foods at home

4.797c

114.6
112.4

109.7

123.9

products

114.3
110.8

110.1

;

home

Dairy

lb.)
_•».
;
May 31
ton)____________—______——May 31

114.2
111.2

:

at

Meats,

(per gross ton)

6,669

1947-19=100-

—

_.

Cereals

&

-

credit

items

8,746,000

—Jun

DUN

-

—

credit

PRICE

Food

kwh.)

loans

Noninstalment

COMPOSITE PRICES:

Finished

$1,456,942 ;

1,147,581

—

municipal—
——__L_.

short

Month

RESERVE

INDEX—FEDERAL

AND

$1,449,047

of

7,279:000

May 28

=

$1,274,500

$261,000

EN¬

—

11,482

and

GOVERNORS

Total

INSTITUTE:

(COMMERCIAL

Scrap steel

s

Service

BRADSTREET, INC.—
IRON AGE

(000

$1,726,525

NEWS-RECORD

Federal

Food

ELECTRIC

March

construction

CONSUMER CREDIT

MINES):

(tons).

AVERAGE

Ago

OF

construction

State

30,286,000

(tons)

SALES

SYSTEM—1947-4!)
EDISON

of

DEPT.

CONSTRUCTION

construction

Public

97,010,000

June
—June

.—

-

1

OUTPUT

Month

110.3

107.6

PRICES

(E.

123.9

Housefurnishings

M. J.

1

35.725c

35.825c

36.175c

29.675c

Jun

1

91.625c

91.750c

91.250c

93.750c

Jun

(New

1

Jun

refiner j

tin

1

15.000c

15.000c

35.700c

35.700c

35.700C

29.700c

(St.

Louis)

at.

Zinc

15.000c

14.000c

Jun

1

14.800c

14.800c

14.800c

13.800c

Jun

Lead

1

12.000c

12.000c

12.000c

10.500c

MOODY'S BOND PRICES DAILY AVERAGES:
U. S.

104.6

106.1

118.1

117.9

116.9

103.1

103.2

104.1

105.5

105.6

107.1

97.1

97.4

98.4

116.9

116.7

116.1

90.2

90.4

125.3

127.3

Medical

QUOTATIONS):
Jun

Export

104.5

Household

127.3

127.0

fuels

Solid

&

Electrolytic copper—

Straits

125.7

126.2

Transportation

METAL

operation

_'.

Men's

and

Women's

boys'

and

Other

apparel

.96.74

96.36

99.13

7

108.88

108.88

109.06

110.15

Reading

7

112.37

112.37

112.56

114.85

Other

June

7

110.34

110.34

110.34

7

109.06

108.88

109.42

109.97

June

7

104.14

104.14

104.31

104.14

UCTS—DEPT.

June
June

7

107.44

107.27

107.44

108.70

June
June

7

109.42

109.42

109.79

.June
June

7

109.97

109.97

110.15

111.25

June

7

2.74

2.74

2.77

2.56

June

7

3.23

3.23

3.22

3.16

June

7

3.04

3.04

3.03

2.91

June

7

3.15

3.15

3.15

3.06

_June

7

3.22

3.23

3.20

3.17

.June

7

3.50

3.50

3.49

June

Public

7

3.31

3.32

3.31

.June

7

3.20

3.20

June

7

3.17

3.17

Group

Utilities

Industrials
MOODY'S

U. S,
/

_

Group
Group-..

BOND

DAILY

corporate

_

Aaa

;

Utilities

Public

Industrials
MOODY'S

Group—

Group

COMMODITY

NATIONAL

INDEX

PAPERBOARD

Orders received

.June

of

Unfilled

..

■

i

'■

3.18

3.15

3.16

..

3.10

397.4

399.9

439.0

269,132

236,922

290,223

239,769

May 28
at

end

of

274,342

279,415

266,188

241,709

98

97

96

91

May 28

520,458

578,264

507,635

364,150

period

OIL, PAINT AND DRUG REPORTER PRICE INDEX3

106.71

106.74

106.82

107.24

Number of

SECURITIES

—

sales

by

dealers

EXCHANGE

(customers'

Number of

II~May

orders—Customers' total sales
short

Customers*

May 14

other sales

II May

sales

by

6,232

1,005,245

1,399,849

7,046

993,976

6,213

8,070

990,199

1,393,636

985,906

$50,704,445

$65,689,065

May 14

272,030

245,430

362,770

320,340

272,030

2~45~430

362,110

3~20~340

sales

May 14

by

May 14
SALES

ROUND-LOT

OF

ON

THE

STOCK

MEMBERS

N.

Y.

399,420

447,300

447,310

319,370

(SHARES):

479,170

508,460

_May 14

11,701,210

11,845,600

14,502,430

9,978,370

May 14

specialists

FOR

in

12,180,380

12,354,060

15,039,980

10,332,800

ACCOUNT

OF

537,550

354,430

MEM¬

stocks

in

which

■r

285,220

224,130

1,327,750

1,469,780

934,070

1,599,170

1,755,000

1,158,200

245,320

263,730

331,960

312,200

22,100

36,300

14,000

14.400

247,930

302,820

337,900

283,330

249,610

178,107,000

138,285,000

176,259,000

273,098

278,909

177,739

218,928

219,851

197,083

209,425

56,039

67.431

112,223

70,582

April

(tons)

Shipped

98,197

106,964

81,977

30

(tons)

(tons)

99,680

89,323

285,687

317,298

226,187

Hulls-

Stocks

(tons)

Produced

April

30

(tons)

Linters

;

(running bales)—

April

30

i

1

101,903

139,583

149,749

133,514

179,044

150,138

442

449

983

Produced

173

457

394

Shipped

185

626

325

3,983

*4,336

7,717

Stocks

(1,000-lb.

April

bales)—

30

(1,000 pounds)—

Grabbots, etc.

Motes,

Stocks

April

30

988

*1,315

1,341

30——

>,280,000
),160,000

19,365,000

5,854,000

11,485,000

450.1

459.4

4.05

2,440

22,390,000

30—____

'

*1,351

4.03

Produced

COTTON SPINNING

(DEPT.

3,474

place

in

Spinning spindles

active

COMMERCE):

OF

April

on

April

on

spindle hours (000's omitted)

Active

spindle

hours

AVERAGE

WEIGHTED

Utilities

—

U.

S.

DEPT.

PERSONAL INCOME

(DEPARTMENT
March

of

figure.

farm and foods

OF

UNITED

4.12

4.88

$292.4

$285.0

*199.8

194.5

87.4

*85.9

84.2

*53.4

52.0

*26.3

25.0

34.2

33.3

STATES

COMMERCE)—Month

(in billions):

Total personal income

salary,

Commodity

total—

industries

Distributing
Service

receipts,

producing industries—'—;

industries

-

J

297,730
358,742

73,490

103,100

122,500

40,390

600,423

547,036

656,190

384,047

Proprietors

673,913

650,196

778,690

424,437

Personal interest income and

2,216,782

2,284,956

2,703,130

1,771,342

345,200

410,820

421,720

278,920

Government

employee

contributions

for

social

in¬
5.2

surance

Other

labor

2,063,573

2,177,736

2,463,870

1,601,447

2,408,773

2,588,556

2,885,590

1,880,367

Total

and rental income
dividends

OF

I

"

~

I May

~ I
I II

110.2

*110.2

110.4

31

91.0

91.8

92.5

97.8

103.5

*103.1

108.3

106.2

May 31

85.3

'84.2

85.8

97.7

May 31

115.6

*115.6

115.7

114.4

capacity of

125,828,310

23.9

16.8

—

$1,341,000

$1,426,000

1,005.000

$277,515,208

$276,68G,284

5,879,608

6,401,175

5,486,781

$271,635,600

EXPORTS

CENSUS

15.8

268.8

857,000

OF

*16 5

*276.2

$270,285,109

$268,068,453

IMPORTS

AND

Month

of

April

omitted):
—

r

957,000

110.7

May 31

annual

*24.8

$1,226,000

STATES

BUREAU
(000's

6.6
48.9

278.5

nonagricultural income

UNITED

4.7

5.1
6.6
*49.8

24.8

—

6.6
49.7

income

Total transfer payments

'Includes 790.000 barrels of foreign crude runs.
SBased on new
of Jan. 1, 1955, as against Jan. 1, 1954 basis of
124.330,410 tons.
+Number of orders not reported since introduction of
Mon.hiy Investment Plan.




2.94

26.4

IN THE

Imports

I
other than

2.50

201.5

—

4.62

53.5

.__

■___

4.86

3.94

34.2

(10)

(200)

556,210

May 31

foods:

6.27

4.44

$294.2

(15)

Exports

•

4.81

4.65

2.49

(24)—

4.69

4.14

& Tel.)

4.55

4.06

(not incl. Amer. Tel.

351,900

(1947-49= 100):

products

May:

Of

———_—

505,656

May 14
SERIES

OF

(125)

339,190

May 14
NEW

-

place

YIELD

(25)

493,112

of members—

sales

PRICES,

in

STOCKS—Month

COMMON

May 14

account

April 30

—____—

Railroads
Banks

spindle

per

May 14

for

commodities

Revised

Stocks

May 14

tommoanies

161,402.000

1,302,000

(pounds)

May 14

Meats

An

1,147,144,000

Meal—

270,030

Commodity Group—

„

and

Less

purchases

Processed

568,369,000

M10.000

(pounds 1

Consumption

May 14

round-lot transactions

Farm

191,274,000

1,020,000

30

May 14

floor-

Total sales

All

Produced

April

May 14

initiated off the

8hort sales

—

271,420

1,215,220

1,464,830

May 14

Total sales

LABOR

1,100,400

May 14

sales

Other

161,955,000

159,930

(pounds)

Wage and

purchases

WHOLESALE

1,814.960

floor-

sales

transactions

Total

1,515,570

May 14

the

on

Short sales

Total

1,478,350

May 14

sales

Other

Stocks

Average

May 14

Short sales

Total

129,705,000

150.978.000

171,702,000

Oil—

Refined

Insurance

May 14

sales

sales

transactions initiated
Total purchases

Other

125,738,000

i,217,000

registered—
May 14

Other

Total

1,593,000

30

(pounds)

Industrials

May 14

TRANSACTIONS

Other

890,521

1,834,000

April

(pounds)

Shipped

e

purchases

Other

469,833

1,010,361

12,780

154,119

(pounds)

Produced

100

sales—

Short sales
Total

Stocks

MOODY'S

BERS, EXCEPT ODD-LOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS:
Total

28,265

438,002

705,100

(tons)

April 30

April

STOCK

TRANSACTIONS

Total sales

of

36,302

318,041

mills

(tons)

Oil—

Crude

Active

sales

Transactions

at

(tons)

Stocks

Spinning spindles

dealers—

STOCK

AND

round-lot

Received

$44,272,117

Short sales

ROUND-LOT

14

980,675

May 14

ACCOUNT

Other

993,442

$45,767,558

974,443

sales

TOTAL ROUND-LOT

Total

1,362,579
$71,621,860

$50,053,594

Short sales

Round-lot purchases
Number of shares

EXCHANGE

of

dealers—

Number of shares—Total

FOR

1,198,335
$61,643,937

May 14

sales

Other

1,121,250
$58,803,949

May 14

Dollar value

Round-lot

14

(customers' sales)—

106.5
120.2

PROD¬

COMMERCE—Month

OF

Produced

May 14

Customers'

SEED

COTTON

AND

106.6
119.8

Seed—

Cotton

Hull Fiber

value

Dollar

—_

services

Shipped

COMMISSION:

purchases)—t

shares

Odd-lot purchases by dealers

SEED

Stocks

STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ODD-LOT ACCOUNT OF ODDLOT
DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS ON N.
Y.
STOCK
EXCHANGE

112.9

113.5

106.6

119.8

recreation
and

Shipped (tons)
.Jun

Odd-lot

COTTON

113.7

care

and

goods

Cake

.May 28

(tons)

Personal

Produced

activity

orders

400.5

3.24

.May 28

(tons)

Percentage

7

3.50
•

ASSOCIATION:

(tons)

Production

110.34

,

AVERAGES:

Government Bonds--.,—

Average

96.70

Crushed

_

YIELD

124.9

April:

„

.

Railroad

90.4

129.1

H'tl

112.00

June

;

.

care

7

A

Baa

girls'

Footwear

June

.

Aa

oil

Apparel

June
June

:

Aaa

fuel

and

.June
___—June

Government Bonds

Average corporate.

>

(000's omitted)

May

107,377,000

.

L

municipal—

of that date£

Previous

$1,353,200

GINEERING

Total

$204,387,000

—

Federal
COAL

S.

Automobile

construction—

State and

U.

—

Month

—

CIVIL ENGINEERING

Instalment

ENGINEERING

—

construction

Public

COMMERCE

172,855,000

NEWS-RECORD:
Total

CORPORATIONS

S.

mated

freight received from connections

are as

CASH DIVIDENDS—PUBLICLY REPORTFJ) BY

SERVE

Re/enue

for the

23,416,000-

80,204,000

RAILROADS:

Revenue

ENGINEERING

2,345,000

*2,312,000

May 27

_/

at

ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN

CIVIL

73.2

May 27
__

(bbls.)

oil

Ago

97,2

May 27

(bbls.)

(bbls.)

of quotations,

cases

Month

Ago

*95.8

§2,334,000

in

or,

1955

either for the

are

Latest

of
May 27

output (bbls.)

fuel

that date,

U.

Stocks at refineries, bulk terminals, in transit, in
pipe lines—
Finished and unfinished gasoline (bbls.) at
May 27
Kerosene (bbls.) at
May 27

Distillate

on

Year

Week

§96.7

Month

omitted)

output—daily

Kerosene output (bbls.)
Distillate fuel oil output
fuel

12

month ended

or

Dates shown in first column

month available.

INSTITUTE:

42 gallons each)
Crude runs to stills—daily average
Gasoline output (bbls.)

Residual

—Jun

or

Previous

Week

Indicated

.

Thursday, June 9,

.

The following statistical tabulations cover production and other figures

Indications of Current

AMERICAN

.

tons

UNITED

STATES

GROSS

DEBT

DIRECT

AND

GUARANTEED—(000's omitted):
As

of

May

General

Net

31_

fund

balances

debt

as

Computed

r.nnual rate

'Estimated.

-

2.348'U

2.331 (t

$273,555,234

2.347%

Volume 181

Number 5436

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2677)

Continued from page 6

Wholesale Commodity Price Index Declined to Year's

Nafional Telefilm

Lowest Level the Past Week

The State of Trade and
"Steel" estimates May
make

total

a

of

Continuing its mild downward movement, the daily wholesale
commodity price index, compiled by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc.,

Industry

production at 10,300,000 tons.
tons for the first five

touched the

That would
months.
A

47,400,000

.

started

slightly reduced rate of steelmaking.
In the week ended June 5, operations were at 96.5% of capaeity,
compared with the preceding week's 97%. The decline c?me from
the Memorial Day holiday and a decision by some millst to lower
operations

•

with

from

105

106%

equipment. -+ ,"\/ + ;

-vV

capacity

of

YY

to

100

Y+y

v

to

preserve

,\+-■

wondering how long steel demand and
production will remain high. One thing is pretty sure: Consump¬
Everyone has

tion

been

decline during June, July and August — the months
metalworking plants take summer vacations. Whether de¬
drops depends on how well business holds up, it adds.

mand

on

the like date

on

during the past week.

May 31, comparing with 271.74
a

on

country sales .small, cash
the

futures

market

May

although prices
receipts light and
prices have held fairly firm, but
support with both old and new crop

deliveries selling

far bedow the support price. Planting of corn
completed with good rains in the Mid¬
west getting the crop off to a
good start. Rye displayed strength
at times under buying stimulated by unfavorable
crop news and
the prospect that imports would continue to be limited after
July 1.
said to be just about

was

After

wheat

showing

prices

rainfall

strength

some

drifted

lower

in

the

influenced

fore

by

of the

part

reports

of

Trading in grain and soybean futures

In the East, a large supplier of pig iron to the foundries reveals
its

very

good business is now, depends on where you are. De¬
cold-rolled carbon steel sheets has filled order books
,

for

several months

for

iron

in May

sales

In

ahead.

contrast, foundry business is slow.

5% uhder those of April, it further

were

The

American

Institute

Steel

and

Iron

announced

the

that

•operating rate of steel companies having 96.1% of the steelmaking

•capacity of the entire industry will be at an average of 96.7% of

beginning June 6„ 1955, equivalent to
2,334,000 tons of ingots and steel for castings as compared with

capacity

the

for

week

•95.8% (revised) and 2,312,000 tons

a

week ago.

production rate for the weeks in 1955 is
annual capacity of 125,828,310 tons as of Jan. 1, 1955.

The industry's ingot
on an

For the like week

month ago the rate

a

was

97.2% and

pro¬

The operating rate is not
capacity was lower than capacity in 1955.
percentage figures for 1954 are based on annual capacity of
124,330,410 tons as of Jan. 1, 1954.
placed at 1,746,000 tons or 73.2%.

comparable

.

,

.

The amount of electric energy

distributed by the electric light

industry for, th% week ended Saturday, June 4, 1955,
estimated at 9,537,000,000 kwh., according to the Edison Elec¬

•and

tive

tric Institute.

This week's output decreased 439,000,000

kwh. below that of

the previous week, when the actual output stood at 9,976,000,000
kwh.; it increased 1,291,000,000 kwh., or 15.6% above the com¬
parable 1954 week and 1,441,000,000 kwh. over the like week
in 1953.

yr.

r

\

.

Loadings Advance 2% Over Previous Week and
14.6% Above Like Period of Last Year

Car

T

Loadings of revenue freight for the week ended May 28, 1955,
increased 15,757 cars, or

fell

week

as

28, 1955, totaled 790;176

Loadings for the week ended May

increase of 100,884 cars, or 14.6% above the corresponding
week, and an increase of 3,421 cars, or 0.4% aoove the cor-

1954

U. S. Automotive Output

V3-

Dropped 20% Below the

Preceding Week
The automobile

1955,

132,774

industry for the latest week, ended June 3,

cars,

compared

The past

week.

previous

amounted to

trucks

week's

with

167,455

production

159,017 units, or

a

assembled

(revised)

total

in

an

the

of cars and

decline of 20% below the

preceding week's output of 198,182 units, states "Ward's."
Last week's car output declined below that of the previous
I week by 34,681 cars, and truck output by 4,484 vehicles during
The week.
In the coresponding week last year 95,015 cars and

.16,299 trucks were assembled.
Last week the agency

States.

Jn the-United

.

16,299

week and
-

a

.

reported there

-

were

year ago.

~

;*and

[

Business Failures Hold Steady in Holiday Week

Canadian output last

Trucks.-and

Warehouse

areas.

stocks

In

the

of

reported

over

'•

Bureau.

Trading in lard

the weekend that representatives of

15

'

'

moderate with prices holding in a narrow
hog market was featured by continued broad
shipping demand. Prices were irregular and moved sharply up¬

The

in

National

was

live

late

dealings following marked weakness at mid-week.
were mostly steady with a
slightly easier

Spot cotton prices

trend noted at the close.

As¬

share.

per

The company, which has
joined
General Electric Co, to de¬

with

velop

nation-wide

a

service

for

television

stations, distributes
motion picture feature and
spe¬
cial

film

tions

series

The

to

the

across

television sta¬

country.

proceeds

are

expected

place National Telefilm in
position to

a

previous week

to

more,

acquire fu¬

ture film distribution
rights. Ex¬
hibition contracts written in
Maywere
highest in the company's

history,
tion

as

unbilled

were

exhibi¬

contracts.

Television
films

26

and

rights
for
seven
London's Korda studios

of

were

films

of

J.

Arthur

recently obtained
Television.

tional

Rank

by

Na¬

Combine Offices
Two
Call

members

Dealers

Kahn

of

Blair

\

Factors tending to depress the market included a
growing be¬
lief that the latest official forecast of exports would
prove

opti¬
mistic, the receipt of beneficial rains in parts of the cotton belt, and
the continued increase in the prospective
supply of "free" cotton
the result of loan repossessions and purchases from the

of

the

Put

and

Association, Ludwig

of

L.

P.

Kahn

and

Henry

Henry Blair and Co.,
expanded and moved to a
central
office
at
40
Exchange

have

Place, New York City. The
tral office is larger than the

cen¬

pre¬

vious space held
by the individual
and is equipped with all

firms

modern
and

facilities, including wire

cable

•

as

common

Telefilm

sociates, Inc., at $5

action

was

range.

of

slightly to

major coffee producing nations of Latin America and the Belgian
Congo had approved the creation of an International Coffee

systems

necessary

for

the

rapid execution of Put and
Call options.
Mr.
Kahn's
cable
address
is,
OPTIONS. Mr. Blair's cable ad-,
dress is

HENBLAIR.f

CCC.

Trading activity

in the 14 markets declined sharply, with
sales totaling 53,400 bales for the week,
against 88,400 the previous
week and 137,300 two weeks earlier.
Loan repayments "reported
in

the week ended

May 20

were

Trade Volume Aided

By Good Weather and Widespread

Promotions Rose 4 to 8% Above Like Period
Although trade

was

With Professional Service
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

the largest weekly volume this

:

season.

active in the period ended

Year Ago

a

Wednesday

on

LOS

ANGELES, Calif.—Marion

L. Maroney has become
affiliated
with
Professional Service

Plan,

1122

Crenshaw

Maroney

was

Boulevard.

Mr.

previously with Cal¬

ifornia Investors.

"

Y;

of last week,

the loss of one shopping day in some parts of the
country substantially reduced the total dollar volume of retail
prior week.

sales from the level of the

Denault Adds

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Hard goods and men's apparel registered the most noticeable

gains

over

The

total

dollar

volume

retail

of

SAN

trade

in

the

week

ranged

FRANCISCO, Calif.—

staff

of

Denault

has

&

joined
Co., Rusg

Building.

a year ago,
according to estimates by Dun &
Regional estimates varied from a year-ago levels

With Hannaford Talbot

by the following percentages: Pacific Coast 0 to—4; Northwest +1
+5; New England 4-3 to 4-7; East 4-4 to 4-8; Midwest +5
to 4-9; South 4-6 to 4-16; and Southwest
4-7 to +11.
Although there was a moderate decline in sales of both

Kastendieck

women's

with

to

and

children's

apparel, the demand for men's clothing
rose
markedly.
Purchases of worsted and synthetic suits were
frequent and men's shoes were popular.
Automobile
than

week

•

above

Bradstreet, Inc.

last

Staff

to

Philip M. Philibosian
the

last year at this time.

from 4 to 8%

26,243 trucks made

This, compared with 30,727 in the previous

week was placed at 11,101 cars and 2,703
Dominion plants built 9,412 cars
2,245 trucks,- and for the comparable 1954 week 7,062 cars
1,312 trucks. ''*• v-r * —
—
:-+"■■
' -••

-

producing

by producing countries to bolster sagging prices
imminent.

seemed

.

"Ward's Automotive Reports,"

according to

'estimated

-

the

American
underwrit¬

are.

Widespread promotions and good weather contributed to much
higher sales than in the same week of 1954.

.xesponding week in 1953.

-

from

Co., members
and

offering of 312,500

an

shares

168,724 bags, from 170,237 a week earlier,
and compared with 108,599 bags a
year ago.
Coffee prices developed a firmer tone in the latter
part of the

2% above the preceding week, according

•cars, an

'

buyers

cocoa

to the Association of American Railroads.

!

as

power

f :was

!

week

commitments prior to the new wheat crop harvest.
Spot
prices remained steady but futures were somewhat easier
in dull trading. United States
importers of cocoa continued inac¬

ward

Electric Output Turns Lower in Latest Week

.

;T"

a

previous

&

York

ing

conseryative basis with all classes of buyers hesitating to

because

The

1

the

cocoa

It

A year ago the actual weekly production

tons.

duction 2,345,000
was

44,300,000

make

reports.

ibased

of Trade last week fell off to
from

New

favorable

on the Chicago Board
daily average of 36,000,000 bushels,
and 42,400,000 a year ago.
Flour prices were irregular and finished
slightly lower for
the week. Bookings of hard wheat
bakery flours continued on a

How
mand

the

Exchanges,

week,

generous

the belt.

over

Charles Plohn
of

Stock

year ago.

corn

lacked

Shares Offered

The

Grain markets generally continued to weaken
moved
irregularly during the week.
With

will

•when

year

index closed at 270.84

a

and

of the

24, and with 274.00

10,000,000 ton June would bring the first-half total to 57,400,000
tons.
Even if the first half of this year falls short of a record,
it will be the second largest first half, continues this trade weekly.
June

lowest level

45

dealers
in

reported that

more

new

cars

were

(Special

SAN

to

Financial

is

Chronicle)

how

Hannaford

California

sold

The

FRANCISCO, Calif.—C. L.
&

connected

Talbot,

519

Street.

Joins H. L. Jamieson

the

period preceding, although used car sales
declined somewhat.
Household appliances were in considerably
greater demand than a year ago, but sales of air conditioners

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN

FRANCISCO, Calif.—

goods, bedding and
outdoor furniture improved, television purchases remained at a.

Charles W. Partridge, Jr. has be¬

low level.

son

continued

to

While the buying of

lag.

case

come

connected with H. L. Jamie-

Co., Inc., Russ Building.

Wholesale

Commercial
•ended June

and

2 totaled

industrial
203

as

i

failures, in the holiday week
against 205 in the prior week, Dun

Casualties

Bradstreet, Inc., reports.

were

•Continuing below the prewar level, mortality was down 18% from
the toll of 249 in the similar week of 1939.

of $5,000
from 171 but did not reach the 193 of a
with

liabilities

with liabilities under

i -exceeded

the

25

in

or

more

year ago.

edged

up

to

173

Small casualties,

$5,000, dipped to 30 from 33, although they
1954.

Eleven

some

failures had liabilities above

$100,000, compared with 14 in the previous week.

sections of the

While

lower, however, than

in the similar weeks of 1954 and 1953 when 218 and 217 occurred.

Failures

activity in the week was moderately lower than
preceding week but substantially higher than in the corre¬
sponding period of last year. Observance of Memorial Day in
in the

-

some

wholesalers had

heavy

markets that competition

Department store sales

orders, there

was

was

(Special to The Financial'Chronicle)

evidence

on

A

further

slight easing in the Dun

& Bradstreet wholesale

| food price index brought the May 31 figure to $6.33, a new low
since April 7, 1953 when it stood at $6.32.
The current number
reflects a mild dip from the preceding week's $6.34, and a drop of
14.2% from $7.38

a year ago.

Up in wholesale price last week were rye, bellies, lard, pea¬

nuts, eggs, rice and hogs.

Lower were flour, wheat, corn, oats,

Parley, beef, butter, coffee and steers.
'•

The
31

[

raw

represents the sum total of the price per pound of
foodstuffs and meats in general use and its chief function

index

to show the general trend of food prices at the wholesale level.




Mutual

May 28, 1955, an increase of 10% was recorded. For the period
Jan. 1, 1955 to May 28, 1955, a gain of 7% was registered above
1954.

Retail

volume

trade

and

of

in

New

some

the

rain

York

City the past week, according to'

even

with

corresponding week
were

L.

Corn

Fund

responsible

for

of

or

slightly below the sales

last

Cooler weather

year.

the change

is

now

with

Associates, 444

a

Montgomery Street.
"

»-/'•.

ceding week May 21, 1955, a rise of 8% was registered from that
of the similar period of 1954, while for the four weeks ended

trade observers, was about

FRANCISCO, Calif.—

Thomas

increasing.

^

Wholesale Food Price Index Continues Mild Decline

SAN

in

country-wide basis as taken from
the Federal Reserve Board's index for the week ended
May 28,^
1955, advanced 10% from the like period of last year. In the pre-:

that of

j

With Mutual Fund Assoc.

country shortened the trading week.

Three With Reynolds

1

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN

FRANCISCO, Calif.—
Eugene S. Espey, .Jr., Worth W.
Howard, and Bruce T. Malm have
become
&

affiliated

with

Reynolds

Co., 425 Montgomery Street.

in trend of past

weeks.

According to the Federal Reserve Board's index department
sales in New York City for the weekly period ended May
28, 1955, advanced 8% above that of the like period of last year.
In the preceding week May 21, 1955, an increase of 2% was re¬
store

corded.

For the four weeks ended

occurred.
recorded

of 1954.

May 28, 1955, an increase of 4%
period Jan. 1, 1955, to May 28, 1955, the index
of 1% from that of the corresponding period

For the
a

rise

i

■

Li

t

111

Two Join Sutro Staff
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN

FRANCISCO, Calif.—

Gene C. Giannotti and Charles B.
Warren

are

Sutro

Co., 407 Montgomery St.,

&

members

of

now

the

San Francisco

affiliated

New

Stock

with

York end

Exchanges.

46

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2678)

Investors Fund
Investing for Income

Mutual Funds

through

[

I

mutual fund,

a

a

diversified

I
■

I*

I

ROLE
played by
companies in
the
growth of atomic energy paves
the way to future expansion in
the chemical industry.
This role
is described in a new study en¬
titled
"Atoms
and
Chemistry '

THE

group

may
be
from your investment

j

con-

the risk
other

Prospectus and

obtained

information

dealer

Co.

Corporation

New York 5,

Chemical

of

by

Fund, Inc.

the
New York

j

in

areas

several of

panies are

of

atomic

radia¬

of

use

medicine, of radioa.tive
the study of chemical

in

tion

the

include

ments

field

the

which chemical com¬
active. M'ajor develop¬

in

energy

biological processes, the man¬
ufacture of fuel elements and other

and

materials for atomic reactors,

m

mining

and

fission¬

of

refining

and

able materials.

ATOMIC SCIENCE

study, commenting on the
of chemistry in atomic de¬

role

a

velopments, points out:

MUTUAL FUND.

chemical

"The

industry has a
relationship to atomic
energy developments. On tne one
hand, extensive chemical proc¬
essing is involved in the produc¬
tion of atomic energy.
On the
other hand, the chemical industry

ATOMIC DEVELOPMENT

is
a

FUND,

Inc.

designed to provide
managed investment

in

a

in activities

the

report as being presently en¬
gaged in one way or another in

atomic

At* $100 Million

resulting

The

crossing of the $100 million
mark in assets by the seven-yearTelevision-Electronics

old
GET THE FACTS AND FREE PROSPECTUS

D.

ATOMIC DEVELOPMENT SECURITIES CO.

Tripp,

the March
Per

M/irch
with

the

31

said

that

now

amount

of

resources

the

shares

The

mark
of

Fund's

earnings under

PALES

OK1

of

of

than

assets of but $290,399.

Please send

ten

me

prospectuses

and

describing

the

in

its

in¬

which

in

field

concentrates

the

electronics

—

manifestation, nucleonics.

"More

and

which

science

Name

a

second

tion

fund

a

he

a

medium for

these

As

"more

have

specialized

to

as

in

virtually

continued,

investors

more

turning
funds

motion

of human activity.

result,"

ing

in

set

affect

will

area

and

has

participat¬

dynamic

develop¬

ments.

the

record

a

balanced

a

seem

to

us

conservative

more

located

a

rate

record

of

2,000

These shareholders

not

only

.United States,

throughout

but in

a

are

the

number of

Spurgeon Bell

of

Business

Research

of

Ohio

State

University, a research economist
for the Brookings Institute, and
Resources

tional

and

subsequently

have

Ferren

wholesale

and

pany

been

Henry
appointed

Investment

-

for
Com¬

Stock

will

maintain

investment

deal¬

Mr. Ferren will

the

per share.
investment
At

the

r>r?yn|

entirely

a

U. S. mutual fund

vide

a

designed to

close

the

of

in stocks selected

on

first

the basis of pos¬

mutual

fund

of

petroleum

se¬

join E. M. EngChicago office, -which

Illinois, Indiana, Michigan,
Iowa, Minnesota, Kansas,. Ken¬
tucky, Missouri, Nebraska, > and

A

a

6.24%;

industries,

selected

for

long-term GROWTH of
capital and income

as

The Parker

fund

STREET, NEW YORK 5

Name.
Address.




U

on

13.85%

of total net assets;

12.81%;

and

Petro¬

Chemicals,

whereas to look towards the

the -total

brought

a

investment

to

cash and

investment

other assets.

satisfaction

greater peace of mind." i

in recent

GROSS

tjhe part of investors

on

salfes

%£cords

mutual fund began business
April 28 last and emphasizes
investments in the nuclear field

JRJay,

over"

under

also

months tjL 1.955

new'rfed.

a

114,635.

estab¬

solid

a

its

and

rearrange¬

to,T,^T*d

this

look-

the

"recession
In

lightened

reports it has

investment list,

g«ner"i

securities.

$439,-

;

more

resistant"

it

process

has

of the low¬

up on some

er-yielding utility stocks (includ¬
the

SALES-of

TOTAL

of

in

mg

jit the close of the
were

gradual

ment

Wellington's

months':period

five

policy.

Fund

continued

Gross

1954.

its investment

DELAWARE

$26,72£$00 for the first

lished

Fund

on

salesSor
the
month
to;' $4/750,000, a 10.2%

total net assets

'
or¬

new

that

for

sales
five

newly

May—its first month cf opera¬
tion—amounted to $337,110.
The

month.

of

'

.

in

SALES* of
Wellington
shares1 i# May
broke all

,

SALES of the

with

-

ganized Science & Nuclear

months."

previous

com¬

bination of long-term grov/ti
plus

satisfactory income return is to
increase one's chances for overall

The rer&puning 1.50% was

98.50%.

shares

period.

Ne+

^

assets

of

ing the elimination

of our longholding of Southern Com¬
pany) in favor of an increase in

$89,969,029,
007,281 of
ers

up

May

totalled

31

^

seem

Among these the Fund has

in; market

sified

w&re reminded that "the

advance

occurred

in

levels

recent

owned

years

of

Sound

investing."

the most

out that "the
economy
is
enjoying
rdbust health in several

decades,

and >within

pointing

American

years

the

will -advance

10

next

to

...

an-even

ized

subsidiaries

for

prof i ts 5 irom

transactions
cents

per

none

in

rof.

the

*

.

comparable

"

'

■

..

Business Shares
A Balanced Investment Fund

principal.'
Company
between

.

-

for

bal¬

a

preferred

stocks

common

-stocks

and

and

selected for growth.

f

J

'

Prospectus

New York

portfolio

supervises
bonds

stability,

upon request

:

'

■

Lord, Abbktt & Co.
—

Chicago

—

Atlanta

with

period

.

..»-

■

..

,

American

selected

first

investment
$375,000,; or / 26

share,-compared
the

.last year.

;

•

and * undis¬

052,810, or $2.10 per share, com¬
pared with $2,021,657-, or $1.39 per
share for the same period of 1954,
according to unaudited figures re¬
leased by the company.;
■"
r The
1955 earnings include real¬

higher plateau of prosperity" the
message
suggests that "to seek

-

Inc.

quarter of 1955 amounted to $3,-

perhaps important to
that fprice rise is but one

While

Services,

tributed net income of its wholly-

which

it

benefit

Earnings Up

Net income of Investors Diver¬

company

message,

recall

com-

45% from the $62,Sharehold¬

increased 25% to 34,000 I.D.S.

makes

be equally promis¬
but better dividend

a year ago.

during the sdme period.
Shareholders/
in
a

has

to

ing utilities,

?

at

Q Incorporated Income Fund
[3 Incorporated Investors

City

Largest
utilities,

in

leum,

bonds

and

ft,

assets.

were

stocJcs^Preferred stocks
qU^the equity type

common

Name
Address

April

whose

Corporation, 200 Berkeley St., Boston, Mass.

Prospectus

total/

holdings

group

at

8.56%.

"'

ONE WALL

a

of

of

Shares

International Paper,
w .ich
amounted to

was

April ^0, nearly 95% of

of

obtainable without

undue risk of

Established 1925

Please send

>

Fund's assets; was invesh d in

-

Established 1894

by Dividend

vantage ot inter¬

a

Dividend

1955

holdings

finagle, 0.57%.

anced

BULLOCK

of

cf government bonds an,!

3.65%

consumption goods, 4.23%;
transportation industries, 2.88%;
banks,
2.14%|~, merchandising,

The

CALVIN

price

conserva¬

a

currently held

ing of
30,

electronics,

4.73%;

As

the

has

The largest common stock hold¬

consumers durable goods,

5.14%;

in

that

mediate market corrections."

light manufacturing and
industries,- 8%; building

prime objective is to re¬
turn as large an INCOME

portfolio of

securities

participation in Canada's growth.
{Send for a free booklet-prospectus by
mailing this advertisement to

mutual

:

.

rise

suggest

Shares to t :ke

price ^advance at all times
is to speculate-on the improbable,

diversified

sible

cash

18,09% of the Fund's
portfolio, public utilities. 15.38%;
capital goods, 14.74%; chemicals,
service

substantial

reserve

industries

only

with

enterprises

e.

tive policy at this time," he report
states. ."This is ref.eete.d in t e

six

INCOME FUND :
A

business

be favorsb

stocks

many

comprised

covers

pro¬

diversified, managed investment

"over
stocks

common

already occurred

from

months, investments in equity
curities

."The

income.

:

is

the

payers.

and

in Washington as well as Flo¬

in

to

1954

Commonwealth

with

in

leading

what

Germann

work

of

seems

May 31 totalled $15,145,816, a gain
of 131%
over the
corresponding

headquarters at 734-15th Street,
N. W. in Washngton, D. C. and
will

states,

the
sup¬

year,

Planning Board
for the Inter¬

Fund.
Mr.

by

survey

forecast,

the

term

the

representatives

Commonwealth

its

vestment

Group Securities, during the first
half of its 1955*fisral year ended

for

Commission.

Commerce

from

the long term, the outlook for in¬

Na¬

economist

head

was

of

port

the Fund maintained
its 1954 dividend rate of 36 cents

in

economic

Twentieth Century Fund in

t''e first six months of its current

the

(

quoting

report,

recent

increase

director

a

North and South Dakota.

foreign countries as well."

*—

$20.27 as of Oct. 31,
1954, the report" 'showed. During

Gross

wis

at

month.

The

asret value of

fiscal

April

on

30, 1955.

share of the
524,88 on April 30, an
of $4.61
over
the net

Increase

31, 1954.

Oct. 31, 1954 to $2.51

cn

re¬

32,000

was

amounted

PROGRESS

PERSONAL

holders
a

its

to

30,
1955,
$150,469,358
on
•
;
i;
- y.

Net asset value per share in this
n onths
period rose from $2.12

Net asset value per

Fund

Fund

indicate

portfolio

rida, Georgia, Maryland, Virginia,
West Virginia and the Carolinas.

five

today

shareholders.

purchases of shares in

ers

past

issued

attitude

months, for
example," Mr. Tripp pointed out,
"we have been adding new share¬

the

"In

ing to the Fund ^semi-annual

April

on

with

six

the first fiscaE4haif year, accord¬

GROSS

been

mutual

$121,086,479 as of April 30,
increase of $34,023,420 for

the

on

date last year.
on

compared

a

high in net assets of

$179,054,699

an

May 31, 1955

on

he
of this BERNARD GERMANN

aware

great industrial revolu¬

that

every

State.

the

people,"

more

said, "are becoming

Address

of

assets

net

$111,000,000

were

state

U 124

City .1

potentialities

growth

Fund

Organization and the shares of your

Funds.

10%

period of
1954, according to George Put¬
nam, chairman of the trustees.
same

record

Get.

1955,

by Calvin Bullcck, shows

aged

fund

1954 to

1.97%, and

approximately

were

higher than in the

as

gteadily-increasing realization

herent

your

over

mutual

Inc:,

new

first five months

the

THE ELECTION of

the rapid
the Fund into a

Tripp attributed

mense

Company

85%

year ago.

a

for

1955

tne

than

more

Commenting

by the investing public of the im¬

50 Congress Street, Boston 9, Mass.

of Boston

Fund

were

Futures, Inc., a
commodity mutual fund, was an¬
development of
nounced
today
by Richard
D.
$100 million institution to a com¬
bination of market appreciation Donchian, President. Mr. Bell was
of securities in the portfolio and formerly head of the Bureau of
the

COMMON STOCK FUNDS

4Vio

higneot mr
any
month in its history.
New
sales
totaled
$1,900,000, an in¬
May

curing

to

Mr.

BOND, PREFERRED AND

P*

f)PW

Putnam

George

trast, Television-Electronics Fund
closed its first fiscal year in 1948

The Keystone

dend Shares, Inc., one of tne nations large mutual fundi man¬

Investors

managed
by
Investors
Diversified
Services,
Inc.,
rose
from
$87,063,059-as of Oct. 31,

10.84%;

when resources totalled $72,679,016. By way of striking con¬

Cus todian Funds

favorable

very

a

of

basis.

tax

investment

with

long-

reinvestment

the

and

Fund,

sales, Mr. Putnam said, "increased

year

ey stone

is

purpose

capital appreciation through
participation in
the growth of

$28 milliion since the start of the

t

on

term

same

climaxes

more

offered

20, 1954. The initial offering
period ended Jan. 20, 1955.

$100,300,000.

increase

assets

an

to

high

new

first

were

Oct.

compared with $82,000,000

Fund

on

$9D6

compared
initial value of $9.25 when

an

STREET, N. W.

WASHINGTON 7, D. C.

value

asset

net

was

of

assets

affiliate

nad

31, 1955 fiscal year-en a.

share

Total

Tripp

Mr.

President.

Canada

valued at $6 4il,-

net assets

774, and 688,289 s.ares outstand¬
ing owned by 2,800 investors at

Fund

reported this week by Chester

was

of

Fund

Keystone

net

Stock

port

NON-dividend pay'ng

NEW

total

activities.

energy

Sales

from Atomic Science*

1033 THIRTIETH

companies in the in¬
portfolio of Chemical
Fund, representing 73% of the
Fund's net assets, were cited in

May sales

Television Fund

variety of

of

consumer

vestment

crease

companies participating

major

a

30

Canada

reciprocal

MUTUAL

Over

The

The

through

be

products of atomic energy."

the

in

tracers

invest

should

THE

The survey discusses

Established 1930
120 Broadway,

F. Ebersiadt &
Inc., manager and distributor

just released

or:

National Securities &
Research

MAJOR

chemical

relatively high because
yield and
stocks selected current of of their
its
involved.

!;

Total

common

reasonable expectance
tinuance with regard to

The semi-annual report of Divi¬

By ROBERT R. RICH

tive of which ia to provide an

investment in

j' of bonds, preferred and

A l New Record

Reports Assets

the primary objec-

Thursday, June 9, 1935

.

Dividend Shares

Of $121 Million

j National Income Series
I

.

.

—

Los Angeles

Number 5436 ;"7. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Volume 181

pleted

a

in New York
Gas, which it
somewhat
undervalued,
position
&

Electric

State

thinks

promise

its

(despite

growth

of

through the St. Lawrence Water¬
way)
pissibly
because
of the
state. '

in the

administration

Demoeiatic

!

''

v

••

>(fThe Fund has also established a
new
position in Texas Gulf Sul¬
phur, a steady and reliable earner
which pays 5%, and whose busi¬
continue

should

ness

at

a

high,

in ref ection of the great ac¬

rate

fertilizer
and
the many minor industries
that consume sulphuric acid,
tivity

steel,

in

These

-i*

paper,

the

for

changes,

time since the present bull

started in June 1949,

ed in

first

th°

have result¬

-1 It is not great enough to be of

major significance, nor to reveal
a change to bearishness; but it is
great enough to give the manage¬
ment

should

there

"shake-out"

be

case

temporary

a

the

of

which

element

in

elbow-room

some

speculative
undoubtedly

has

previous fiscal

1954, net asset value per share
was $2.59. Total assets of the fund
increased from $101,576 on Sept.
30, 1954 to $170,332 at the end of
March, while total shares outstanding went from 30,006 to 43,025.

its appearance in the mar¬
in the past six months, the

made

assets

1955,
equal to $35.84 per share on 1,442,553 shares outstanding on that
date.
This
compares
with total
net assets of $44,293,235 a
year
ago, equal to $31.35 per share on
1,413,002 shares tnen outstanding.
STEVENS & C 1

SCUDDER,

a r

L. A. & S. F.
Board

total

net

of

assets

board

is

value

asset

Per share net
$21.72 on 437,996

outstanding

shares, compared
with $17 Der sha^e on 373,125 outstanding at that time.
On May 31,1955

total net assets

Consolidated Investment Trust

of

10

>0^000,000,

a

new

high. Per share asset value
$19.38 comparedrwita $37 a

was

year

earlier, an increase of 33.5%.

Baldwin

cisco

the

,

nave

ll1%

up
;

tive

of

of

as

CENTS A SHARE

May

high

93rd l.'imsrrutivr Quarterly Dividend

figures

290.26
CENTS

FUND
A

of

SHARE

payable

June

of record at 4:30

ers

24

net

25

May 31, 19&4,or

47%

from

-

sharehold¬

to

P.M., June 15, 1955.

for

assets,

is

now

a

$9.13

share,

per

May 31,

on

1954 to

$11 ™ "xU&ecy 31, 1955, an
increase of 30%rf.s

Federal Street, Boston

(Special

of shareholders
;feowth Fund

Canada,

jias-

Ltd.,

doubled

in

the

493

Dec.

on

The

Objective of this Mutual Fund is Long

Term Growth of

*

Fund is

.

Prospectus

.

on

through

reinvestment.

offerings

F. Eberstadt sl Co. Inc.,
Manager and Distributor
39 Broadway,

of Chemkal Fund, Int.

New York 6, N. Y.

have-access

volving

new

not

United

States

the

well-established,
and

Canadian

NEW

■■■■■■■■■■

•iusiiiaiiiiiii

■■■■■'■
■■■■v

!■■■>

|

IIIH

Y(ELUN0T0N

■ ■■

III
r

its

/ilia
mmrnm
*■■■■

net

assets

60 9%cm»A

in-

ago

year

an

on

FOUNDIPi 9 28

your
or

investment dealer

PHILADELPHIA

3, PA.

SCIENCE
-• +

^clear
A MUTUAL FUND

1500 Walnut St.,

Philadelphia 2, Pa.




formerly with First Investors
Corporation and E. E. Mathews

Co.

triply

are

on

With Draper,

Exchanges.
13

June

T

'

Huild-

With Mutual Distributors
to

The

CITY,

CITY,

nw.i

v

ed

branch

new

a

Boardwalk

at

the

under

office

Tennessee

With King Merritt
(Special to the financial chronicle)

SPRINGFIELD, Mo.—Hanson E.
Ware is

now

with King Merritt &

Company, Inc., Woodruff Building.
"7*11 L.

C

Mass.—John R. Jan-

BOSTON,

Mr.

of

;

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

the

on

sen

C. T. Bilyea, Jr.

is

now

with

affiliated

Gold¬

Sachs & Co., 75 Federal St.

man,
"

will be Manager

of the Stock De¬
"

.

„

\

is

Johnston

Building,

of

R.

of

Partner

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Caranchini

Co..

of

Reading,

Pa.,

E.

is now with Investors

of New Eng¬
Devonshire Street.

Planning Corporation

Milbank,
General
Wood, Struthers &

announced.

Mass.— Elvezio

BOSTON,

land,

Pressprich Adds
S.

added to
staff of R. W. Pressprich & Co.,

Hardenbergh
the

Chronicle)

Mass.—Thomas

B O S T O N,

75 Federal

Slick

Airways.

68

(Special to The Financial

Mr.

and

Inc.,

R. W.

Milbank is also President and Direc¬
tor of the Pine Street Fund and
Director
of
American
Casualty
been

Company,

&

With Investors Planning

Charlotte,

Company, has been elected a di¬
rector of Manati Sugar Company,
has

Chronicle)

the staff of Hodg¬
10 State Street.

has joined

saf
don

as

Samuel

& Company

Company,

salesman at Wilmington,
N. C. and vicinity.
C.,

.

BOSTON, Mass.—Joseph E. As-

with

associated

now

Investment

•:'.«*

.

(Special to The Financial

CHARLOTTE, N. C.—Harry R.
Snapp

Southern

.,

With Hodgdon

has

been

Street.

With John G. Sessler

*

With Harley, Hay don

r

York

Sachs

Joins Goldman,

-

^

ZJlKna Corporation

E.

with

Stock Exchanges.

Boston

and

Avenue,

management

Harold R. Tyson.

it

**

„

Ralph

J.—Rey¬

N.

Mo. —Charles

.

Chronicle)

—

Street, members of the New

New Reynolds Branch

Elected Director

Avenue

Mass.

BOSTON,

this proposi¬

Bailey, Jr. is now connected

Financial Chronicle)

js connected with Mutual
Distributors, Inc., 1016 Baltimore

Sears

(Special to The Financial

to

With Southern Invest. Co.
,

Mr.

was

nolds & Co., members of the New
York Stock Exchange have open¬

N.

1,413,an in-

April*3Q,

1955,

Zilkha Corporation

is engaging

Chronicle)

(Special to The Financial

BOSTON,

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

.

only 262,558 shares outstanding,
Net asset value per share was
$6.63 on April 36, 1955, compared
with $6.36 on Jtrrhr 31, 1955, and
$5.11 on April 30; 1U54. The April
30, 1955, and Jah. 31, 1955, net
asset
value figures
are
after a

cipal of the firm.

Joins H. L. Robbins Staff
-

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

WORCESTER,

Mass.

—

gain
distribution
of
20
share paid on Aug. 20,
On April 55, 1955, a divi-

Canvas bound

per

months'

period ^nded

April

30,

JnCOme

to.aled 36.3 eents^per share.

valTief

ASSET

Futures, Inc.,
March

rose

31,

per

share

of

commodity mutual
$.T96 per share on
1955;—the first
six
a

to

months of the current fiscal year,
and compared
on

"FOR SALE"

Bernice

M. Delaney and Louis V. Robo are

now associated with H. L. Robbins & Co., Inc., 40 Pearl Street.
1954.
Miss Delaney was formerly with
dend of 9 cents .^er share, or the D.
J. St. Germain & Co., and
same
as
in the -previous quarter, Hanrahan & Co.
was paid by the~F<.nd.
In the 12

capital
cents

fund,

Science & Nuclear Distributors, Inc.

of

as

NET

Offered by

,

325

at

in the se¬
Sheffield

engage

business.

curities

Mass.—Evelyn R.
crease of 54.2% *»ver the Jan.
MADISON, Wis.—Fred G. Blum Sessler has joined the staff of John
31, in a securities business from ofG. Sessler & Co., 10 Post Office
1955, total of 916$16. A year ago fices at 120 Broadway, New York is now with Harley, Hayden & Co.,
Square.
*
:
'
as
of April 30, **954, there were City.
Ezra K. Zilkha is a prin- Inc., First National Bank Building.
717

Prospectus from

outstanding totaled

n.

'

'

to-

April 30, 1954, the net asset value
was
$1,342,595. sffhe number of
shares

Henry

—

on

to

Street

offices

with

Company

State

devel¬

volume

increased

has formed Sheffield

Draper, Sears & Co., 50 Congress

Raymond W.

...

KANSAS

bf the Fund

—

.

(Special

Jane 31, 1955,

on

pf

crease

.,

ing.

l*1™- S374'2T54^^m?n5fd w-ith
$5,82o,642

\

"athaway is now wUh Richard J.

emphasis* on
income,
reached new highs in the quar.er
ended
April 30^ 1955.
On this
date,

ORLEANS, La.

BOSTON, Mass.
TT

primary

aaaiiir

■■■■■»i

F inH
Fund,

with

ATLANTIC

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

iC'-'f

raia»>smwin|

&

Conn.—Albert

LONDON,

NEW

C. Sheffield

With R. J. Buck Co.

well-

ASSETS' and number
Tn^ a ^^ t
Inc., i mutual fund with

(Special to The Financial Chronicle).*

Cali¬

be

partment.

enterprises.

IEh

In New London

will:

and

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

rapidly expanding

managed

nf
■uaiiiBiiifta

York

New

T. J. Feibleman Ac'ds

reg-

in¬

should

markets

Exchange.

Sheffield & Co. Formed

Board

in

executed

submit their vote

the

to

securities

of

in

istered

Since

Canadian"acompany, the

a

stockholders

request

the

the

,

compounding of gains and income

including the New Science, Nuclear Chemistry.

be

the. staff of

Inc., 872 Main

members of the Midwest

Street,
Stock

tion.

of

Brooks has joined

Hincks Bros. & Co.,

(2)

Company, 231 South La Salle St.,

signed with specie-, tax advant¬
ages in mind in^addition to the

Capital -and Income through
Diversified Investments in the Chemical Field

BRIDGEPORT, Conn. —Donald
G.

.

wire system

until

members

Hincks Bros.

trial

a

the

oped in securities that

W. Fowler, Jr. has been added to
the staff of T. J. Feibleman & Co.,
Richards Building, members of the
de- New Orleans Stock Exchange,

was

will

traded

compared with

Templetqn Fund

^

of

Stock

since

1854.3,

1,

days."

of 90

have

company stated operations,
There were l,06^shgreholders on

1955,

proposal for

Coast

the

April 30,

action

committees

West

than

more

months

"This

Members

of

Templcton

said:

corporations;

closer

in

the

of

CHICAGO, 111.—John R. Hosty
has joined the staff of Sincere and

to

BRITAIN, Conn.—Edward
now associated with
& Co., 272 Main

Bogden is

Los

or

position of member firms; and (3)

Financial Chronicle)

The

S.

fornia, thereby strengthening the

L.

Midwest Stock Exchanges.

THE NUMBER

The

John

r

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
NEW

the

on

C.

Brainard Judd Adds

"triply"

are

Exchanges. The govern¬
board has unanimously rec¬

Coast

Joins Sincere & Co.

net gain

period. The net
per.aghere increased

with

f

■

■.

that a
greater proportion of orders orig¬
inating in California and the West

The Financial Chronicle)

associated

porated, 1U0 Trumbull Street,

give greater service by the
Exchanges to public investors and

Donahue, 430 Sixteenth Street,

the

value

asset

95th Connerulire Quartrrly Dividend

Dividends

in .-total

of

both

listed

to

Tippin has joined the staff
Coburn & Middlebrook, Incor¬

(1)

DENVER, Colo.—Earl D. Keary

$1,410,668.45 compared with $955,-

EATON & HIIWABU
11

(Special

floors

stated that this

'

reporting

Conn.—Mrs. Bar¬

bara C.

Brainard-Judd

The- Chairman

Columbia Securities Company, In-

195& shows record

number^ of stockholders were
and
shares outstanding.*- Assets

b

STOCK

Investors

is

of

purchase

or

Agnew

period

Joins John L. Donahue

31,

sale

ommended the

corporated, Equitable Building.

•'

Ex¬

proposal

study by special

ing

become affiliated with

l4jig.|-penod last

correspt

SOVEREIGN

BALANCED FIINII

A

of $1,819,340
"""wn

year.

EATIIIM & HlllTAItl)
15

the

in

Dividend Announcement

~

^Ve

for

Mr.

Smith

D.

Stock

HARTFORD,

follows several months of coopera¬

William D.

—

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Fran¬

members

by

Temple

152

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Two With Columbia

Michael

similar
on

Inc.,

With Coburn Middlebrook

either the San
Angeles Stock Street.
Exchange after first being offered
on
the Exchange in the city of
With
origin.
■■■''/; \
v

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Colo.

San

of stocks which

trading

sales

and

the

Los Angeles

Francisco

$889,765—the second

DENVER,

of

Funds',

A.

connected with

Los

able

Gartley & Associates, Inc.; Seere-

O'Neill

mem¬

and San Francisco be made avail¬

Jnne 7. The other officers elected
f°r tne coming year were: VicePresitent
Helen E. Dickinson of

highest sales mqnth in the com¬
pany's 17-year ,,|yi story. These
were up 11$ fe over those of
$420,860 in Mg^L954.

Income

Marjorie

and

are now

Street.

traded in New York, Los Angeles,

meeting pf the
Women's bona Club was held on

ar*nual

records were estab- tary—Mary A. Wrenn of Merrill
by Dela^iSjre Fund in May Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane;
and the fiist
fi^months of 1955. and Treasurer—Marjorie M. Jones
Gross sales oil shares in May
White, Weld & Co.
to

and

group

lished

amounted

floors

Nucci,

governing

Angeles Stock Exchange.
The plan provides that a selected

SALES

NEW

has

the

submitting to the

changes.
A
being voted

President of the Women's Bond
Club of New York for a second
term. Miss Baldwin is a trust administrator at the Irving Trust

Company.

that

Jr., A. G. Kochersperger,

Thompson

San

a

trading

re-elected

was

Michael

the

proposal to install direct
private wire facilities linking the

Elects Officers
Jane

of

Exchange,

Stock

was

bership

year ago.

a

Governors

Francisco

May 31, 19o5, compared with $6,344,709

of

Funds, Inc.
Conn. —Wesley

HAVEN,

S. Lubee,

FRANCISCO, Calif.— Wil¬
liam H. Agnew, Chairman of the

47

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

NEW

Exchanges

SAN

Women's Bond Club

k

reports
$9,511,635 on

Join Income

Propose Wire Linking

announced

rriiS0SSrtfSa^Si^fe &

ket

Fund notes.

On March 31,

year.

Common Stock Fund, Inc.

amounted

;''

cta+es.

SCUDDER, STEVENS & Clark

Fund, Inc. reports, total net
of $51,697,776 on'%Iay 31,

market

small uninvested balance,

a

(2679)

with'$3.39

per

share

Sept. 30, 1954^the close of the

Greater Continental Co.

COMMERCIAL
.

been

formed

with

offices

at

This beautiful set
,

CHRONICLE

1926-1953 inclusive.

available

immediately at a

downtown Brokerage

House.

927

Fifteenth Street, N. W., as sucto F. W. Reinig & Co. Officers are F. W. Reinig, President,
Marshall I. Stewart, Vice-President; and J. B. Reinig, SecretaryTreasurer.
cessor

FINANCIAL

covering the years

WASHINGTON, D. C.-The
Greater Continental Company has

&

volumes of the

Phone REctor 2-9570

.

Edwin L. Beck

c/o Chronicle

25 Park PI.

N.Y. 7

43

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2680)

.

.

.

Thursday, June 9, 1955

* IN DICATES

Now in

Securities
Uranium

State

All

Corp.,

Moab,

Automatic Remote Systems,

(6/15)

Utah

April 19 (letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock (par one cent).
Price—30 cents per share.
Proceeds—For
mining operations.
Underwriter—Gen¬

Industrial

Allied

Development Corp., Dover, Del.

April 7 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of class A
stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—For oil
end

Under writer

activities.

gas

—

Paul C. Ferguson &

Co., Houston, Tex.
Hotel of

Ambassador

offered

be

ord

May

17,

share held.

New York,

Inc.

1955, on basis of one new share for
Price—To be supplied by amendment.

ceeds—To repay

each
Pro¬

Underwriter—None.

bank loans.

Asbestos

American

Co., Ltd.
3feb. 17 (Regulation "D") 600,000 shares of common stock
Price

(par $1).

—

ment
•

Proceeds—For
Underwriter—Maine Invest¬

50 cents per share.

general corporate purposes.

Co., Ltd.

American Machine & Foundry

Co.

each

held; rights to expire on June 22, 1955.

shares

10

Underwriter

working capital.

expansion and

Proceeds—For

share.

per

—

Union Securities Corp.,

Hew York.

stock

from time to time on the New

(no par)

York Stock

Price—At market then prevailing. Proceeds
receiving such shares in

Exchange.

To certain stockholders who are

exchange for stock of The
to

a

Co.,

plan.

reorganization

Lamb Electric Co. pursuant
Agent—American Securities

American

(letter

11

Receiving Units, working
purposes.
Office—Balti¬
Underwriter—Mitchell Securities, Inc., same
Sending

and

general corporate

Md.

city.

(6/22)
(letter of notification) 99,800 shares of class A
capital stock (par 10 cents). Price—$3 per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For working capital.
Business—Electronic meas¬
2

58-15 Northern

Office—

controls for aircraft.

instruments and

Boulevard, Woodside, L. I., N'. Y.

Under¬

writer—Cohu & Co., New York.
•

Baltimore Gas & Electric Co.

May 19 filed 645,856 shares of common stock (no par),
of which 575,856 shares are being offered for subscrip¬
tion by common stockholders of record June 7 on basis
of

one

pire

share for each

new

on

offered

shares held;

10

June

22; the remaining
employees (excluding

to

rights to ex¬
shares being

70,000
officers)

up
to and
including July 6, 1955. Price—$30.25 per share. Proceeds
—To repay bank loans and for construction expenditures.

Corp., New York.

if Bankline Oil Co., San Francisco, Calif.
8 filed
65,000 shares of cumulative convertible
preferred stock (par $25). Price — To be supplied by

June

amendment.

Proceeds—To

retire

pansion and other corporate

indebtedness, for ex¬
Underwriter—J.

Francisco, Calif. Meeting—Stockhold¬
to vote June 14 on approving financing.

if Beaumont Factors Corp., New York
7 filed $1,000,000 of five-year 8%
subordinated
debentures due July 1, 1960.
Price—100% of principal
amount.
Proceeds—For working capital and expansion
of loan business. Office—325 Lafayette Street, New York

June

12, N. Y. Underwriter—None.

of notification)

stock (par one cent).

ceeds—For

•

York, N. Y.
•

Aquafilter Corp. (6/14)
May 13 (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents). Price — $2 per share. Proceeds—
For working capital and
general corporate purposes.
Office—270 Park Ave., New York, N. Y. Underwriter—
Vickers Brothers, New York.
/

mining

Office

expenses.

—

156

East Third

South St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Columbia
Securities Co., Denver, Colo., and Salt Lake City, Utah.
Instrument

Belock

Co.

(6/21)

May 31 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par 50
cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds
For general corporate purposes.
Office — College
Point, L. I., N. Y. Underwriter—Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades
& Co., New York.

—

if Black Mammoth Consolidated Mining Co.

REVISED

ISSUE

Capitol Reef Uranium Corp., Reno, Nev.
May 18 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1
per share.
Proceeds—•
For

mining

Reno,

Office—First National Bank Bldg.,
Meyer & Bartlett,

expenses.

Nev.

Underwriter—Franklin,

New York.

Carbon Uranium Co.

(Utah)

April 27

(letter of notification) 746,280 shares of com¬
stock (par one cent). Price — 25 cents
per share.

mon

Proceeds—For mining costs.
Co., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Underwriter—J. E. Call &

• Century Natural Gas & Oil Corp.
(letter of notification) 546,500 shares of com¬
mon
stock.
Price—5.76 cents per share.
Proceeds—To
certain selling stockholders. Underwriter—Greenfield
&
Co., Inc., New York.
May 31

Chieftain Uranium Mines, Inc.
April 22 (letter of notification) 4,000,000 shares of capi¬
tal stock. Price—At par (five cents per
share). Proceeds
—For mining operations. Office—223 Phillips Petroleum
Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Empire Se¬
curities Corp., same city.

r

it Clausin (S. H.) & Co., Minneapolis, Minn.
May 16 (letter of notification) 2,250 shares of 5% cumu¬
lative

preferred stock.

Price—At par

($100 per share).
Office—41 North 12th
Underwriter—None.

working^ capital.

Proceeds—For

St., Minneapolis, Minn.
•

Coffee Time

purposes.

Barth & Co., San

PREVIOUS

ITEMS

•

l

• Avien, Inc.

June

May 26 (letter of notification) 20,000,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock.
Price—At par (one cent per share).
Pro¬

Metals Corp., N. Y.

Rare

300,000 shares of com¬
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds
—To repay debt and for general corporate purposes.
Underwriter—Equity Securities Co., 11 Broadway, New
May

mon

Teleac

and

if Beehive Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah

York.

New

of

more,

ers

ir American Machine & Metals, Inc.
3 filed 80,000 shares of common

June

to be offered

540,000 shares of common stock (par 50
Price—$3.75 per share. Proceeds—For manufac¬

cents).
ture

Inc.

filed

Underwriter—The First Boston

May 19 filed 236,205 shares of common stock (par $7)
being offered for subscription by common stockholders
'of record June 7, 1955 on the basis of one new share for
Price—$26.75

3

urement

163,898 shares of common stock (par $1)
for subscription by stockholders of rec¬

19 filed

May
to

March

capital

Corp., New York.

eral Investing

Registration

AD DITION S

SINCE

May 9

Products

of

America,

Inc.

(letter of notification)

165,500 shares of class A
(par $1), being offered in exchange for
stock of American Dry Ginger Ale Co., Inc., on basis of
stock

common

one

share of Coffee Time stock for each American
Dry
The offer will expire on June 20.
Office —4T

share.

Lemartine St., Boston, Mass.
•

Underwriter—None.

Colohoma

Uranium, Inc., Montrose, Colo. (7/5)'
April 21 filed 2,960,000 shares of common stock (par on©
cent), of which 2,500,000 shares are to be offered pub¬
licly. Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds—For explora¬
tion and development expenses and for general corpor¬
ate

Underwriters—General

purposes.

Investing
Shaiman & Co., Denver, Colo.

New York; and

Corp.,,

• Colorado
Sports Racing Association (6/15)
April 29 filed 600,000 shares of common stock (par fiv©
cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For purchase off
land and other facilities and for working capital.
Of¬
fice—Grand Junction, Colo.
Underwriter—General In¬
vesting Corp., New York.

Colzona Oil & Uranium Corp., Denver, Colo.
April 29 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par five cents). Price—10 cents per share.

May 12

Ariel

Davis

Manufacturing Co.,

Inc.

May 16 (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of common
stock (no par).

Price—$1 per share.

Proceeds—For new

equipment, improving and remodeling building and for

working capital. Office—3687 South State St., Salt Lake
City, Utah. Underwriter—None.

Bancorporation, Phoenix, Ariz.
April 29 filed 100,000 shares of common stock (par $10)
being offered for subscription by stockholders of record
May 20 on basis of one share for each three shares
.held; rights to expire on June 15. Price—$15 per share.
Proceeds—For working capital and future general cor¬
Arizona

porate
•

Underwriter

purposes.

Artesian Water

—

Co., Newport, Del.

and class A common stockholders of record

May 28

on

Price—$20

a

per

share to stockholders; and $22 to public.

sell & Meeds,
•

Proceeds—For
Underwriter—Laird, Bis-

improvements.

Gay, Stapleton Bldg., Millings, Mont., will act as agent
the company.
Office — 159 Colorado Ave., Grand

for

Junction, Colo.

ing, Denver, Colo.

Underwriter—None.

stock

Price—To be supplied by amend¬
Proceeds—To build and equip plant for Canadian

ment.

for working capital. Business—Manu¬
rotating equipment.
Underwriter—

and

electrical

Blair & Co. Incorporated,

April 29 filed $2,000,000 5% convertible notes due July
1, 1975 to be offered for subscription by common stock¬
holders

rate

at

of

$100 of notes for each 100

shares

of

stock

held.
Price—95% of principal amount to stock¬
holders and 100% to public. Proceeds—For development
costs and general corporate
purposes.
Underwriter—
None.
•

Bridgeport Hydraulic Co.
May 11 filed 55,000 shares of
to

be

offered

ic Atomic Eenergy for Industry, Inc.
May 16 (letter of notification) 40,000 shares of common
stock (par $1).
Price—$2.50 per share. Proceeds—For
equipment and materials for laboratory and for work¬
ing capital. Office—344 Hanna Bldg., Cleveland 25, Ohio.

holders of

Underwriter—James H.

first

for

(6/13)
common

subscription

by

stock

(par $20)

common

stock¬

&

same

address.

new
on

share

.

record

June 8, 1955 on the basis of one
eight shares held; rights to expire
Price—$28 per share. Proceeds—To repay

for

June 28.

on

each

bank loans and for property additions and improvements.

Underwriter—Smith, Ramsay & Co.; Chas. W. Scranton
Co.; G. H. Walker & Co.; Hincks Bros. & Co., Inc.; and
T. L. Watson & Co., all of Bridgeport, Conn.
Brown Co.,
March

17

filed

Berlin, N. H.
$14,217,100 of debentures due May

1975, and 142,171 shares of

common

into

their

common

shares

stock.

These

$100 of debentures and
each $5

for

15,

stock (par $1) being

one

redemption
holders

may

share of

preference share held.

Price

or

conversion

subscribe

for

stock

for

common

$100 per unit.
Proceeds—For redemption of $5 preference stock.
Un¬
derwriter—None.

New York.

Boston

Pittsburgh

Chicago

Philadelphia

San Francisco

Private IFires




to

all

offices

Cleveland

—

Statement effective May 18.

Cal-U-Mines, Inc., Reno, Nev.
May 2 (letter of notification) 2,250,000 shares of
mon

stock.

—For

Nev.

Finance Corp., Omaha, Neb
(letter of notification) 150,000 shares of 7%
cumulative preferred stock (par 95 cents) and 15,000
shares of common stock (par one cent) to be offered in
11

of

shares

10

stock.

common

preferred stock and
$10

one

share

off

unit. Proceeds — For
Underwriter—J. J. Riordan & Co., Inc.,

working capital.
42

of

Price

—

per

Broadway, New York City.

Conjecture Mines, Inc., Coeur d'Alene, Idaho
May 5 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common
stock

(par

10

cents).

d'Alene, Idaho.
kane, Wash.

Price—25

cents

per

share.

Pro¬

com¬

Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds

Office—326 Wiggett Bldg.,
Underwriter—M. A. Cleek, Spo¬

if Consolidated Cigar Corp., New York (6/27-30)
filed $17,500,000 of 20-year sinking fund debenr
1, 1975. Price—To be supplied by amend¬

June 3

tures due June

ment. Proceeds—To repay outstanding long-term indebt¬
edness and short-term bank loans and for
working capi¬

tal.

Underwriter—Eastman, Dillon & Co., New York.

Consolidated Fenimore Iron Mines Ltd.
Jan. 24 filed 204,586 shares of common stock
to

be

offered

for

subscription by

common

(par $7),

stockholders

of record Feb. 7, 1955 at the rate of one new share fof
each five shares held. Price—$2.20 per share. Proceeds
—From

sale of this

stock, plus $440,000 to be available
200,000 shares to Alator Corp. Ltd. and
Yam Securities Ltd., and
$175,000 treasury funds, to be
used to pay for geological
surveys and metallurgical re¬
search, for drilling expenses and other general corporate
from

sale

of

Office—Toronto, Canada.

purposes.

Consolidated

Natural

Gas

Underwriter—None.

Co.

April 27 filed 738,721 additional shares of
capital stock
(par $10) being offered for subscription by stockholders
2, 1955 at rate of one new share for each

of record June

shares

10

$31

per

held;

rights to expire on June 21.
Price
Proceeds—To repay bank loans and to
from or make loans to
company's

share.

purchase

securities

subsidiaries for

use

for the their construction
programs

Underwriter—None.
Consolidated

Toronto,

mining expenses. Office_i39 Virginia St., Reno,
Underwriter—Coombs & Co. of Las Vegas, Inc.,

Las Vegas, Nev.

Office—1220 Lewis

Underwriter—None.

Confidential

March

•

offered for subscription by holders of "called" $5 cumu¬
lative convertible first preference stock who have not
surrendered

Larimer

ceeds—For mining expenses.

New York.

Bonnyville Oil & Refining Corp., Montreal, Can.

Co., Inc., Philadelphia, Pa.
May 11 filed 98,195 shares of common stock (no par)
being offered for subscription by stockholders of record
June 6, 1955, on the basis of one new share for each
four shares held; rights to expire on June 27. Additional
subscription privilege for unsubscribed shares, by stock¬
holders and employees. Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—
To reduce bank loans.
Underwriter—Auchincloss, Par¬
ker & Redpath, Washington, D. C.

working capital.

Bldg., Philadelphia 2, Pa.

Coeur

Wilmington, Del.

Artloom Carpet

Frier, Jr.,

Tower

(par $1).

subsidiary;
factures

Office—1300

expenses.

if Commercial Process, Inc., Philadelphia, Pa.
May 12 (letter of notification) 1,000 shares of common
stock
(par $10).
Price—$120 per share. Proceeds—To

units

mon

mining

make loans and for

if Blue Chip Uranium Corp., Denver, Colo.
May 27 (letter of notification) 250,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock (par one cent).
Price—$1 per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For mining costs, etc.
Office—Denham Build¬

Bogus Electric Mfg. Co. (6/20)
May 25 filed $2,000,000 of 5% convertible subordinated
debentures due June 1, 1970 and 335,000 shares of com¬

l-for-3 basis; rights to expire on June 30.
and

St., Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Peters, Writer & Christensen, Inc., Denver, Colo.

(letter of notification) 73,334 shares of common
five cents) to be issued in exchange for oil
leases in Stillwater and Yellowstone Counties, Montana,
at rate of 3% shares for each acre acquired. Kaufman &

•

None.

April 26 (letter of notification) 5,446 shares of class A
common
stock (no par) being offered first to common

additions

Proceeds—For

stock ,(par

Sudbury Basin

Mines,

Ltd.,

Canada

Jan. 31 filed 3,000,000 shares of common stock
(no par).
Price—To be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds
For

exploration and development of properties.
be

sold

—Stock

to

through

underwriters

States.

on

or

Toronto

Stock

selected

dealers

Underwrite*

Exchange
in

or

United

Volume 181

Number 5436

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

..

★ Cortez Uranium
M<ay 27 (letter of
mon

& Mining
Co., Denver, Colo.
notification) 3,000,000 shares of

stock

(par

one

cent).

Price—10

Proceeds—For mining expenses.
Building, Denver, Colo.

cents

•

com¬

share.

per

Office—404 University

Underwriter—Peters, Writer
Christensen, Inc., Denver, Colo.

&

★ Coso Uranium,
Inc., Long Beach, Calif.
May 31 (letter of
notification) 3,000,000 shares of capi¬
tal stock.
Price—At par (10 cents per
share). Proceeds
—For
mining expenses. Office—2485—American
Ave.,
Long Beach 6, Calif.
Underwriter—Coombs & Co., of
Los
Angeles, Inc., San Francisco and Los
Angeles, Calif.
★

Cosmopolitan

Life Insurance

Tenn. (6/13-14)
May 16 filed 162,080 shares

Co.

of

Memphis,

of common stock

(par $5).

Price—To be supplied
by amendment. Proceeds
For
selling stockholders. Business
Sells industrial and
ordinary life insurance and accident insurance in
State
of Tennessee.
Underwriter—Allen & Co., NeW York.
it Crossett Co.,
Crossett, Ark.
May 17 (letter of notification) not in
excess of $300,000
—

—

aggregate market value of class A and
class B stock (par
$5). Price—To be supplied
by amendment. Proceeds—
For general
corporate purposes.
Underwriter—Blyth &
Co., Inc., New York.

Crown Uranium
Co., Casper, Wyo.
May 6 (letter of notification)
225,435 shares of common
stock (par five
cents). Price—At market (estimated at
.about

15

cents per

share). Proceeds—To selling stock¬
holder who received these
shares in exchange for
shares
.of Kontika Lead & Zinc
Mines, Ltd. Office—205

Star

Bldg., Casper, Wyo.

Underwriter—Justin Steppler, Inc.,

New York.

Cuba

April

(2681)

(Republic of)
filed $2,500,000

29

Public Works
of

of

bonds due

4%

Veterans,

Courts and
Price—Expected as 99%

1983.

principal amount.

Proceeds—To Romenpower Electra
Underwriter—Allen & Co., New York.

Construction Co.

Offering—Expected this week.
Dalmid

Oil

&

May 9 (letter of notification) 2,999,000 shares of
stock

(par

common

cent). Price—10 cents per share. Pro¬
mining expenses. Office—1730 N. Seventh

one

ceeds—For

St., Grand Junction 2, Colo. Underwriter
Securities Co., Inc., Denver, Colo.

Columbia

—

^ Deep Rock Water Co., West Palm Beach, F'a.
May 23 (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of class A
common
stock.
Price—$1.25 per share.
Proceeds—To
acquire Grapette Bottling Co. and for working capital.
Underwriter—Anderson Cook Co.,

Inc., Palm Beach, Fla.

^ Den Rado Products, Inc., Littleton, Colo.
May 11 (letter of notification) 25,000 shares of cumula¬
tive

convertible

shares of
of

one

unit.

preferred

stock (no par) and 50,000
(par $1) to be offered in units

stock

common

preferred and two
Office

4002

—

shares. Price—$10 per
equipment and working
Clay St., Littleton, Colo.

common

Proceeds—For plant and

capital.

South

Underwriter—None.

ISSUE

[• •

June 10

to

April 18 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock (par one cent).
Price—10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For

mining operations. Office
343 South
St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter
J. W.
Hicks & Co., Inc.,
Denver, Colo.
—

State

—

Douglas Aircraft Co,. Inc.
May 26 filed 138,210 shares of capital stock

June

13

Bridgeport Hydraulic
Offering
Co.;

to

Chas.

Bros.

&

&

Inc.

T.

G.

by

H.

Watson

Smith,

Walker
&

&

June

Aquafilter

Co.)

Fifteen

Co.;

55,000

&
Hincks

Oil

Mueller

(Van

Memphis,

Rotan, Mosle, Inc.)

Fuller

&

(Milton
and

Blauner

D.

Baruch

(Hulme,

Corp.

and

Noel

&

and

&

Co.)

Co.,

CDT)

Co.,

Hertz

(Bear, Stearns & Co.)

(Bids

(Offering

11

to

Corp.)

Weld

underwriting)

Co.)

Co

&

CO.)

and

(A.

C.

(Union

Common

to

Debentures

&

Boston

Co.

Corp.)

Inc.)

Debentures

Co.

to

Colohoma

198,990

by

The

&

Co.

Common
by

Blyth

&

(Van

(Van

noon

Electronics

Alstyne,

Jerrold

Noel

&

335.000

Noel

&

EDT)

and W. C. Langley & Co.) 624,170 shares

5

and

'■

Common

*

■

>:

(General

.

&

'

and

Corp.)

$700,000

to

be

Sherrerd)

(S.

D.

&

Sherrerd»

Fuller & Co.)

Bonds

_

Co.)

& Co.,

Inc.)

&

Turner

June 21

M.

Loeb,

a.m.

EDT)

373,689

shares

(Thursday)

Co

...Preferred

Stanley

<fe

Co.)

100,000

280,000

shares

(Bids




Utah Power

Co.)

200,000

to

be

to

be

r-hares

Southern

$15,000,000

177,500

shares

expansion program.
New

be

invited)

500,000

—

Price

To

—

To be supplied by
loans and for

retire bank

Underwriter—Bear, Stearns & Co.,
;
,'v•

York.

.

it Falcon Uranium Co., Shereidan, Wyo.
May 26 (letter of notification) 20,000 shares of common
stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—For min¬
ing operations. Office—First National Bank Bldg., Sheri¬
Underwriter—None.

Farmington

Funding Corp.,

Colorado

Springs,

Colorado

May 17 filed 3,000,000 shares of capital stock (par one
Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—For explora¬
and development expenses
and working capital.
Underwriter—French & Co., Houston, Tex.

tion

Federal Security Insurance Co.
April 21 (letter of notification) 6,000 shares of common
stock (par $10) to be offered first to stockholders on

the

basis

of

one

new

shares

share

share.

per

for

each

five

shares

Proceeds—For general

held.

corporate

Office—Newhouse Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Underwriter—Allied Underwriters Co., same address.

March

14

Uranium

(letter

stock

common

Corp.
notification)

of

(par

cents).

one

3,000,000
Price—10

shares
cents

of
per

Proceeds—For
Second

mining operations.
Office—122
Street, Salt Lake City, Utah. Un¬
Schenin Co., New York.

South
J.

.

Fidelity Insurance Co., Muilins, S. C.
'
March 25 (letter of notification) 86,666 shares of
stock

(par $1).

increase

Price—$1,871/2

per

share.

com¬

Proceeds

capital and

surplus. Underwriters—Mc~
Co., Greensboro, N. C.; Dietenhofer &
Heartfeld, Southern Pines, N. C.; and Calhoun & Co.,
Spartanburg, S. C.
Daniel

Lewis

&

(6/14-15)

May 25 filed 200,000 shares of
which

expenses

&

175,000 shares

are

to

common

be

sold

stock
for

(par $1)

account

of

and

25,000 shares for selling stockholders.
supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—For
incident to oil activities. Underwriters—White,
be

Co.,
Tex.

New

York,

and Rotan,

Mosle,

Inc., Gal¬

|

Fowler Telephone Co., Pella, la.
May 6 (letter of notification) $260,000 of 4% first mort¬
gage bonds, series A, due May 1, 1975.
Price—At par
(in denominations of $1,000 each). Proceeds—To retire
existing debt, acquire Northwestern Bell properties in
Leighton, la., and for conversion of both exchanges to

operation.

Underwriter

—

Wachob-Bender

Corp.,

it Freedom

Insurance Co., Berkeley, Calif.
1,000,000 shares of common stock (par $10).
Price—$22 per share. Proceeds—For capital and surplus.

except, life, title and
University Avenue, Berkeley,
Calif., c/o Ray B. Wiser, President. Underwriter—Any
mortgage.

Common
to

May 1, 1975.
Proceeds

Business—All insurance coverages,

(Wednesday)

Co.
(Bids

(6/15)

June 6 filed

Common

invited)

&

Omaha, Neb.
Bonds

invited)

Light Co

November 9
Common

&

&

(Bids

shares

Co.

(Tuesday)

Utah Power & Light Co.

(Tuesday)

Rhoades

13

outstanding

May 20 filed $3,500,000 of convertible subordinate de¬

dial

$750,000

..Common

Instrument

Power

September

50,000 shares

Corp

(Carl

.Common
11

retire

6 filed 300,000 shares of capital stock.
Price—At
($1 per share). Proceeds—For machinery and build¬
ing and working capital. Office — 407 Liberty Trust
Bldg., Philadelphia, Pa. Underwriter—None.

Weld

Co

July 21
Consumers

$750,000

Common

Herrlck

Guerin

Power

to

Underwriter—Courts

par

veston,

(Wednesday)

stockholders—bids

to

(Morgan

Stewart Oil & Gas Co

Eppler,

(Offering

$497,250

Electronics Co. of Ireland

Price—To

Common

D. Fuller &

(Barrett

Consumers

$800,000

Preferred

Pyramid Electric Co
(S.

$2,750,000

and

preferred stock.

Jan.

company

$30,000,000

invited)

notes

money

Co., Atlanta, Ga.

of

Common
Butcher

chase

Fifteen Oil Co.

Common

Investing

July 20

:'i

Corp

Co.

it Economy Auto Stores, Inc., Atlanta, Ga. (6/21)
1 filed 120,222 shares of common stock
(par $1).
Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To re¬
tire $528,125 of 6%-8% unsecured and subordinated
pur¬

(Friday)

Illinois Bell Telephone Co
(Bids

—Debentures
Butcher

Dyno Mines, Ltd., Toronto, Canada.
25 filed 1,100,000 shares of common stock
(par
$1). Price—To be related to the current market price
on the Toronto Stock
Exchange. Proceeds—To American
Trading Co. Ltd., the selling stockholder. Underwriter—
R. W. Brown Ltd.,
Toronto, Canada, on a "best-efforts

—To

(Tuesday)

Investing Corp. and Shaiman & Co.) $1,250,000

shares

Pyramid Electric Co

Belock

Inc.;

July 12 (Tuesday)

$3,270,000

Corp

Co.

Electronics

Alstyne.

Tekoil

Co.,

Equip. Trust Ctfs.
(Bids

redemption of 5% cumulative preferred stock (par $25);

share.

Uranium, Inc.

$2,000,000

Common

Incorporated)

be supplied by amendment.
treasury in connection with

reimburse

to
repay
bank loan;
and
for additional
equipment.
Underwriter—Lee Higginson Corp., New York.

derwriter—I.

^Debentures

Erie RR.

Jerrold

First

shares

(Friday)

July 8

.

Bogue Electric Mfg. Co
(Blair

Price—To

1975.

Federated

Common

stockholders—underwritten

(General

(Monday)

Incorporated)

1,

Co., Inc., Dayton, Ohio (6/21)
$1,500,000 of subordinated debentures due

filed

Proceeds—To

$25,000,000

Long Island Lighting Co.
(Offering

shares

Bogue Electric Mfg. Co
&

1

West

1

July

Mullaney, Wells

776,066

Building, Moab, Utah.

Duriron

purposes.

(Wednesday)

Primary Metals Corp

(Blair

Brothers

$17,500,000

Supply Co

Common

(June 20

•

mon

$500,000

Corp.)

Lehman

stockholders—underwritten

The First Boston Corp.;

Gas Co

Securities

Allyn

Fuel

(Offering

*

Pioneer Natural

by

$5,1)58,300

Corp
Dillon & Co.)

July

Preferred
Co.

.Debentures

_

Weeks)

Merritt-Chapman & Scott Corp
.

(Thursday)

&

'

Arches

cent).

(Monday)

$20,000,000

Pioneer Finance Co.
Lerchen

&

June 29

White,

(Morgan Stanley & Co.) 325,000 shares

(Watling,

Inc.;

Preferred
and

*

June 16

Co.;

(Friday)

27

Cigar

(Eastman,

$2,040,000

Warner-Lambert Pharmaceutical Co....

-A:'?-..

June

Mountain

Corp.

Durango Kid Uranium Corp., Moab, Utah
April 1 (letter of notification) 30,000,000 shares of capi¬
tal stock. Price—At par (one cent
per share).
Proceeds
—For mining expenses. Underwriter—Guss &
Mednick*

Price—$40

Common

Securities

&

Co., Inc., New York, who will acquire the stock at
per share.

shares

150,000

$8,000,000

Tennessee Gas Transmission
Webster

Hornblower

$3,500,000

EDT)

&

$4

dan, Wyo.

"

and

Consolidated

Co

stockholders—no

(Stone &

&

(Thursday)

Higginsen

Ctfs.

Debentures

a.m.

At

—

debentures

Common

stockholde-s—underwritten

to

Debentures

Water

Sulzberger

$1,500,000

Humphrey, Inc.; Stroud & Co.,
Company)
169,200 shares

Corp

(Offering

Common

Evans Products Co

New Haven

Hallowell,
Inc.)

$600,000

Hackensack Water Co

(par $1).
prevailing market price at time of public
Proceeds—For plant modernization and im¬
provement program. Underwriter—Mortimer B. Burnside
Price

amendment.

Common

Ohio

$8,700,000

Investing* Corp.)

Underwriter—None.

offering.

Common

(Lee

$300,000

Colorado Sports Racing Association
(General

J

Duraloy Co., Scottdale, Pa.
May 10 filed 60,000 shares of common stock

bentures due

Co., Inc.

Ionics, Inc.

.Common

Corp.)

through special
V

Evans Products Co.
A

$300,000

Chicago, Burlington & Quincy RR..Equip. Tr.
noon

$2,112,500

$209,400

Inc.;

&

June 23

$299,000

(Wednesday)

Investing

(Bids

Co.)

215,000 shares of stock

&

The

Common
Brothers!

Corp. (Utah)

(General

Mo.

(Wednesday)

June 24
All State Uranium

Common

$600,000

Vermilye

(Israel & Co.)

&

Brothers

Applesate

Debentures

Investing Corp.)

15

Debens.

$20,000,000

Wooster Rubber Co

$5,000,000

Western Nebraska Oil & Uranium
Co., Inc.__Com.
June

$15,000,000

Class

and

Debentures
Brothers)

Co.

Bonds

International Hardware Mfg.

200,000 shares

Co

Precision

or

it Duncan Mining Co., St. Louis, Mo.
May 16 (letter of notification) $243,000 of 10-year 5%.P
stock (par $1).
Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds—For
mining expenses.
Office—720 Buder Bldg., St. Louis,

$6 cumulative

Debentures &

Standard Electrical Products Co
D.

Alstyne,

$300,000

Common

(General

EDT)

noon

June 22

Common

(Lehman

Creek

EDT)

a.m.

(Cohu

Co..

Brass

Common
shares

Vanadium Queen Uranium Corp

shares

(Tuesday)

Brothers)

and

11

(Bids

shares

Corp

(White, Weld & Co.

$1,500,000

120,222

Avien, Inc.

14

(Vickers

Corp..)

Co.)

Southern New England Telephone Co

Ramsay

&

Co.)

of

162,080

&

Oklahoma Gas & Electric Co

Common
(Allen

Higginson

(Courts

(Bids

Tenn.

(3.

(Lee

Debentures

Economy Auto Stores, Inc.-

Common

Co.;
L.

Exchange

basis."

Co., Inc

.

Boston

(Monday)

Cosmopolitan Life Insurance Co.

Silver

First

Co._

Scranton
and

The

245,000 shares

stockholders—underwritten
W.

Co.,

Stock

June

Duriron

by

York

March

(no par),

CALENDAR

Common

stockholders—underwritten

Corp. and Blyth & Co., Inc.)

New

June

Co., Inc.

••

(Friday)

Kansas City Power &
Light Co
(Offering

the

on

June

Desert Sun Uranium

of which 84,600 shares are issuable
upon exercise of cer-

NEW

tain options issued under the
company's Restricted Stock
Option Plan for key employees. The remaining 53,610
shares are owned by four officers and directors of the
company and may be offered by them from time to time-/

offerings.

Uranium, Inc.

43

Office—2054

Continued

on

page

50

50

(2682)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

jrom

Horton Aircraft Corp., Las Vegas,

49

page

April 26 filed 500,000 shares of

underwriting agreement will be made on behalf of this
company by Uni-Insurance Service Corp.
Fremont Uranium Corp.,

Denver, Colo.
April. 22- (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of com¬
stock

(par 10 cents). Price
Proceeds—For mining expenses.
mon

Oenver, Colo.

50 cents per share.
Office—235 Ivy St.,
Underwriter—L. A. Huey Co., same city.

ir General

Acceptance Corp., Allentown, Pa.
June 7 filed $6,000,000 of 5% subordinated debentures
due June 1, 1970. Price—To be supplied by. amendment.
Proceeds—To redeem
ated

debentures

15-year 5% convertible subordin¬
1967; balance to general working

due

funds of company and subsidiaries.

Underwriter—Paine,

Webber, Jackson & Curtis, Boston, Mass., and New York,
N. Y.
General

Dec.

of which 400,000 shares are to

Homes, Inc.

15 filed 300,000

and

expenses

Insurance

ing common stock and class B voting
share

of

Great

Atlantic

shares of State held

as

of record

rights

or

about

share.

plus.

to

expire

on

Proceeds—To

increase

on

for

21.

capital

three

each

June

about

or

June

stock on

common

Price—$3

and

paid-in
Office—Miami, Fla.—Underwriter—None.

7;

per
sur¬

Corp., Gallup, N. M.
April 4 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds
•—For mining expenses. Office—First State Bank
Bldg.,
Gallup, N. M.—Underwriter—Coombs & Co., of Ogden,
mon

Utah.

..-yy.

.

Hackensack Water Co.,
Weehawken, N. J. (6/15)
May 18 filed $8,000,000 sinking fund debentures due
June

1, 1985. Proceeds—To refund 2lk% notes due Aug.
1, 1955, purchase securities of Spring Valley Water
Works & Supply Co., a
subsidiary, and the balance for

new

construction.

Underwriter
To be determined by
competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart &
Co, Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Dillon, Read & Co.
Inc.;
White, Weld & Co.; Drexel & Co. and Central Repubilc
—

Co. Inc.

(jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and W. C. Langley
Co. (jointly).
Bids—To be received up to 11 a.m.
(EDT) on June 15 at 15 Broad Street, New York, N. Y.

&

•

Hartford Gas Co.,
Hartford, Conn.
May 10 filed $1,500,000 of 3*4% 10-year convertible de¬
bentures due July 1, 1965,
being offered first to preferred
and common stockholders of record

May 6 at rate of $25
principal amount of debentures for each three shares of
stock held; rights to
expire on July 1. Price—At par.
Proceeds—To

repay

improvements.
•

bank

loans

and

for

additions

and

Underwriter—None.

Hartford Special

Machinery Co.
(letter of notification) 8,140 shares of common
stock being offered for
subscription by common stock¬
holders of record May 24 on a l-for-5
basis; rights to
expire on June 21. Price—At par ($20 per
share). Pro¬
ceeds—For working capital to finance
carrying of in¬
.

May 2

creased

Office—287 Homestead
Ave., Hart¬
Underwriters—None.

Hawk Lake Uranium
Corp.
April 12 filed 200,000 shares of common
cents). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds

etc.

expenses,

City, will act
•

Helio

Underwriter—Dobbs
agents. H

&

stock

(par 10

For

Co.,

mining I
New York

as

Illinois

Aircraft

Corp., Canton, Mass.
(letter of notification) 48,000 shares of com¬
Price—$6.25 per share.
Proceeds—To pay
off obligations, for
working capital, etc. Office—Metro¬
politan Airport, Canton (Norwood P. O.), Mass. Under¬

mon

stock.

writer—None.

To

be

handled

on

• Hertz Corp., Chicago, III. (6/24)
3 filed $5,058,300 convertible
subordinated deben¬
tures due July 1, 1970 to be
offered for subscription
by

June

stockholders
shares held.
ceeds

basis of $100 of debentures for each
15
Price—To be supplied
by amendment. Pro¬
on

For

working capital for expanded
Business—Automobile rental and truck
—

operations.

leasing.

writers
Lehman Brothers and Hornblower
both of New York.
*
—

^r Holmes (D. H.), Ltd., New
Orleans, La.
May 20 (letter of notification) 7.228 shares of
stock

(par $20)

to

be

first

offered

for

Under¬

&

Weeks,

subscription by

stockholders of record about June
7; rights to expire on
Price—$38.50 per share. Proceeds—To
acquire
The Dalton Co. of Baton
Rouge, La., and for general
corporate purposes.
Underwriters
Arnold & Crane*
Nusloch, Baudean & Smith; Scharff &
Jones, Inc.; and
—

&

Co.; all of New

Home-Stake Production
Co., Tulsa, Okla.
May 12 filed 60,000 shares of capital stock

1,000
,

debentures

(par

$100)

"ruts of 60 shares of stock
multiples thereof.

to

and

be
one

offered
$100

for

sale

debenture

in
or

Price—$400 per unit.
Proceeds—For
working capital. Underwriter—None. O. Strother
Simp¬
son, of Tulsa, Okla., is President.




450,030 snares or prior
(par $25) to be offered

stock

three-lor-one
block of

a

Deep Rock Oil Corp.

or

basis.

These

convertible
in

common

preferred

pre¬

exchange

snaies

for

stock on
are part*

674,880 shares owned by Deep Reck which

acquired by them on April 27, 1955.
Agen.s—rk
Gregory & Sons, Inc., and Sturo Bros. & Co., New York ■.
City, have agreed to solicit tenders.

★ Kim

Manganese Co., Buena Vista, Va.
(letter of notification) 300,000 shares of class AY
corpmon stock (par 10 cents) and 300,000 shares of class
Btjbmmon stock (par five cents) to be offered in units
May 31

ofjbne share for each class of stock. Price—$1
Prdceeds—For

mining

per unit.;Underwriter—None; -YY'

expenses.

Jtnapp Uranium & Development Co.
April 21 (letter of notification) 20,000,000 shares of
cojpmon stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—2174 S. Main St.,
t Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter — Guss & Mednick

shares of

common stock
(par $2).
share. Proceeds—To engage in insurance
Office—Champaign, 111. Underwriter—None.

per

Price—$5

•

shares

100.000

per

business.

of

common

share. Proceeds—To engage

(par $2).

^&l-a Sal Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
May 11 (letter of notification) 2,850,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par five cents). Price—10 cents per share.

in insurance

Office—Champaign, 111. Underwriter—None.

Illinois

P*»ceeds—For

Bell

1955,

the basis of

on

one

new

Petroleum
.

share for each six shares

mining

Office—209

expenses.

Bldg., Salt Lake City,

Amos C. Sudler & Co., Denver,
qg/'i; LeBlanc Medicine Co., Inc.,

Utah.

-

Phillips

Underwriter-

Colo.

Lafayette, La.
April 6 Tiled .1,000,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cdnts).
Priee-—$1 per share.
Proceeds—For purchase
land, plant,- warehouse, office building and equipment; and additional working capital. Business—Proc-

on June 30.
American Telephone
Telegraph Co., the parent, owns 99.32% of the pres¬
ently outstanding stock. Price—At par ($100 per.share).

&

Proceeds—For repayment of advances from parent com¬

pany.

;

city.

same

f>

stock

Telephone Co.
May 17 filed 663,469 shares of capital stock being of¬
fered for subscription by stockholders of record June
3,

Underwriter—None.

versing, packaging aricl merchandising of

proprietory
medicine, KARY-ON>x Underwriter—None. -'•yY.yYvY

Inca Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
April 25 (letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of
capital stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Pro¬

y
-

new

-

^»4ife and Accident Insurance Co. of Alabama --i f;
Jurie 2 filed 750,000 shares of class B (nonvoting) comceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—1946 S. Main St.,
mqn stock (par SI). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—To
Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — Guss & Mednick : increase capital and surplus.
Office—Gadsden, Ala. Un¬
Co., Salt Lake City, and Moab, Utah.
derwriter — None, sales to be handled by Burlus Ran¬
dolph Winstead, Secretary and Treasurer of trie com¬
• Industrial Hardware
Mfg. Co., Inc. (6/22)
pany.
•,
•
May 12 (amendment) $1,500,000 of 5% debentures due j
1975 and 300,000 shares of common stock
&ittle Star Uranium Co;* Inc., Casper, Wyo.
(par 50 cents), £
.

of

which

filed

25

85,000 shares are to be sold to Seymour and
Offerman at $5 per share.
Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To purchase Hugh H.
Eby Co. and Wirt Co. Underwriters—Milton D. Blauner

5,000,000 shares of

stock

common

•

.

(par 10

f cei§s).

Bernard

Price—15 cents per share. Proceeds—To pur¬
chase machinery and equipment; for drilling and recon-

<

„

nafs&ance surveys; for acquisition of additional proper;
Co., Inc., New York; Hallowell, Sulzberger & Co., j ties*rand for working capital and other purposes. Under¬
Philadelphia; and Baruch Brothers & Co., Inc., New f writer—Peters, Writer & Christensen, Inc., Denver, Colo.
&

York.

Lone Star Uranium & Drilling Co., Inc.

Apjril 7 (letter of notification) 570,000 shares of common^

International Fidelity Insurance Co., Dallas, Tex.;
March 30 filed 110,000 shares of common stock
(no par),

stodk (par 10 cents).
Price—50 cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—1100 Fidelity Union

}

Price—$6.50
holders.

per

share.

Proceeds—To

12

selling stock-

Underwriter—Name to be supplied by amend-

,

i". Life;'Bldg., Dallas, Tex.

tost

ir Ionics, Inc., Cambridge, Mass. (6/23)
filed 150,000 shares of common stock (par
$1). :
Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To re-:
bank

loans

and

corporate purposes.
New York

Israel
Feb.

28

and

Electronics Corp.

debentures due June 1, 1975.
interest. Proceeds—To repay

(Pa.)

Jerrold

Electronics

(Pa.)

and

accrued

(6/20-24)
—

Co., New York; and Butcher &

Sherrerd, Philadelphia, Pa.
Kachina Uranium Corp., Reno, Nev.
May 12 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of common;
stock (par 10 cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds
—For mining expenses. Office—206 N.
Virginia St., Reno,

Underwriter—Whitney, Cranmer & Schulder, Inc.;

Denver, Colo.
Creek Uranium Corp.
April 1 (letter of notification) 6.000,000 shares of capital
Price—At par (five cents per share).
Proceeds
—For mining expenses.
Address—P. O. Box 528, Moab,

stock.

26

—

Mid-America

West Broadway,

Securities,

be

offered

for

Inc.

of

Salt Lake City. Utah.

Kansas City Power & Light Co. (6/10)
May 23 filed 245,000 shares of common stock

subscription by

common

of record June 9, 1955 on the basis of
each 10 shares held; rights to
expire

one

on

stockholders

new

share for

June 27,

1955.

Co., Inc.,

•

'

cent).

3,000,000 shares of

com-

Price—10 cents per share.

mining operations.
Office—Suite 1003,
Bank Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Under-

'Continental

M &

M

same

city.

Oil

Co., San Francisco, Calif.
M&y 10 (letter of notification) 397,849 shares of capital
stqck (par 10 cents) being offered for subscription by

"stockholders of record May 27 on basis
foffYeach eight shares held (with an

of one

new

share

oversubscription
privilege); rights to expire on June 21. Price—50 cents
share.

Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for work¬

ing capital.

-

Office —155

Sansome

Underwriter—None.

St.,

San

Francisco,

•

"Magna Theatre Corp., New York
23 filed
122,300 shares of common stock (par five
cents), 6,000 outstanding warrants for the purchase of

'4|9,800 shares of

common stock

(as well

as

the

common

stock), and 6,000 outstanding units of "Oklahoma"

ticipation

certificates

(each

par¬

certificate

entitling
the
hdlder to receive 1/6,000th of 5/12ths of Magna's per¬
centage of profits due from the distribution of "Okla¬

homa."

Proceeds—To

present holders, including Kuhn,
California Theatres, Inc.; Harris,
Upham & Co.; Prudential Theatres, Inc.; Carl M. Loeb,
RhOades & Co.; Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.; and
&

Co.;

United

United Artists Theatre

Circuit, Inc.

Marine Midland Corp.,

Buffalo, N. Y.

May 17 filed 45,000 shares of common stock (par $5): to
-U^bffered in exchange for all issued and outstanding
capital stock

(no par)

Price—To be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—To re¬
tire bank loans and for construction
program.
Under¬
writers—The First Boston Corp. and
Blyth &
both of New York.

one

Proceeds—For

Lrieb

Kane

Underwriter

per share.
Office—507 West Spruce

Underwriter—Carroll, Kirchner &

Uranium & Oil, Inc.
(letter of notification)

<m$n stock (par

J

May 19 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents). Price—$4 per share. Proceeds
For working
capital and general corporate purposes.
Underwriters
—Van Alstyne, Noel &

expenses.

w$ter—Havenor-Cayias, Inc.,
(6/20-24)

convertible subordinated

Price—100%

Corp.

Wyo.

Price —10 cents

cent).

one

'

$450,000 of 4% promissory
and for general corporate purposes and
working
capital.
Underwriters—Van Alstyne, Noel & Co., New
York; and Butcher & Sherrerd, Philadelphia, Pa.

Utah.

May 23

Offices

notes

Utah.

fAvJiitah

Plantations, Ltd.
24,900 shares of ordinary common stock
[ :
Israeli pound). Price—$10 per share. Proceed*!

Jerrold

(par

St|| Rawlins,

filed

Underwriter—None.

stock

Jaijuith, Inc., Denver, Colo.

Boston.

—Natanya, Israel, and New York. N. Y

Christopulos-

Creek Oil & Uranium Co.

PrjtfJfeeds—For mining

working capital and general^
Underwriter—Lee Higginson CorpJ

—For capital expenditures.

•

mon

for

Pecan

one

—

Midhch 25 (letter of notification) 2,995,000 shares of com¬

June 3

tire

Underwriter

-

Niehols Co., Las Vegas, Nev.

ment.

to

(par $5) and

tiled

;Y

were

Casualty Co.

100,000

filed

5

Nev.
common

June 24.

Howard, Weil, Labouisse, Friedrichs
Orleans, La.

of

Illinois American Fire Insurance Co.

May

•

private basis.

a

American

5 filed

May 19 filed $2,750,000 of 6%

March 31

6

15©,000 shares
a

shares.

(par
—

June

ferred

Industries, Inc.

Y

inventories.

ford, Conn.

.

ir Kerr-McGee Oil

held; rights to expire

Gulf Uranium & Development

—

None.

+ Idaho Power Co., Boise, Idaho
7 filed 15,000 shares of 4% cumulative
preferred
stock.
Price—At par ($100 per share).. Proceeds—For
additions to properties.
Underwriter—Wegener & Daly
Corp., Boise, Idaho, which has agreed to purchase 3,000
shares and has an option to purchase
up to 12,000 addi¬

Co.

May 18 filed 108,000 shares of common class A nonvoting stock (par $1.50) to be offered for subscription
by holders of State Fire & Casualty Co. class A non-vot¬
one

options
purchase three additional shares). Price—At par ($1
Proceeds
For working capital. Otfice —...
3623 Eastham
Drive, Culver City, Calif. Underwriter—

June

business.

of

year; (eacn purchaser of four shares to receive an

per snare).

derwriter—None.

tional

stocknolders; the remaining 121,810 shares to be.,
by options which may be exercised within a

to

;

• (F. C.THuyck & Sons
May 31 (letter of notification) 15,000 shares of common
stock (par $5) to be offered for subscription
by em¬
ployees. Price—$18.75 per share. Proceeds—For gen¬
eral corporate purposes.
Office—Rensselaer, N. Y. Un¬

Price—$5

basis

Underwriter—None.

covered

Co., Dallas, Texas.

ler & Co., New York.

•

incident thereto.

first to

Humble Sulphur Co., Houston, Texas
April 25 filed 500,000 shares of common stock (par 10).
Price—$1.20 per share. Proceeds—For exploration for
sulphur and related activities. Underwriter—Garrett &

May

Life

?

Kaye-Halbert Corp., Culver City, Calif.
tJf\
April 25 (letter of notification) 284,224 shares of com-^
mon
stock, of which 162,414 shares are being offered,*

stock (no par),
be offered for account of

company and 100,000 shares for account of William E.
Horton, President. Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For
construction of model of "Horton
Wingless Aircraft"

shares of common stock (par $1)
Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—For plant expansion, new
equipment, inventory and working capital.
Office—
Huntington Station, L. I., N. Y. Underwriter—S. D. Ful¬

Great Atlantic

Nev.

common

—

• Friden
Calculating Machine Co., Inc.
May 18 filed 108,400 shares of capital stock (par $1).
Price—Expected at $25 per share.
Proceeds—To sell¬
ing stockholders. Office — San Leandro, Calif. Under¬
writer—Dean Witter & Co., San Francisco, Calif. Offer¬
ing—Expected today (June 9).

Thursday, June 9, 1955

.

\

.

Continued

.

.

of The First National Bank of Falconer,

j;N;/Y., at rate of 30 shares of Marine stock for
First National held of record June 1.

will expire

on

Tr.e

one of
offer, which

June 24 (subject to 60 days extension), is
stbek

'subject to acceptance of not less than 80% of tne
oipTirst National.
^ jMa-ine Mid'and Corp., Buffalo, N. Y.
Jurie^2 filed

160.500 shares of common stock (p?r $5). to
t>esoffered in exchange for all of the issued and out-

"

Volume 181

Number 5436

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

..

standing*capital stock of The Jamaica National Bank of
New -YcTk,, Jamaica, L.
I., N. Y. at rate-of 1.6-shares of
Marine Midland stock for each share ©£ Jamaica National
stock heid of record June 17.

ceptance
stock
'T-

of

not

than

less

(80,000

shares)

one

new

share, for each 16

New

[■

York.w"-.,.

Mueller Brass Co.

X.;;.C

7i:--•

iy aetter of .notification) 200,000 shares of common/), bentures"due Tune 1^1975.
stock
"

(par 35 cents). Price—75 cents per share. Proceeds

ties

mining

Underwriter—Standard

expenses.

Coip., Spokane, Wash.

amendment.

Securi^ »•

★ McAb Corp.
(letter of notification) $150,000 of 5% convertible
debentures due 1956 and 40,000 shares of class B common ?
stock

(par $1)
and

25

of

• Pelican Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
May 25 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common

Price

stock.

$125

City, Utah
of common stock (par

claims

and

(par five cents). Price—10 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds— For mining expenses.
Office —688 East 21st
South, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter — Trans-

one

for

Western

Brokerage
City, Utah.

Lake

unit,
proceeds—For deposit in special account for retirement
of debentures
($160,000) and for working capital.' Busi¬
—

,

stock

Proceeds—For payment on
exploration and other costs.
Underwriter—M. Raymond & Co., Inc., New York.

to be offered in units of $100 of deben¬
shares

Underwriter—

r

cent).; Price—$1 per share^
uranium

on

conditioned upon the acceptance of the offer by at
least 80% of the total number of shares of each
company.
to be acquired.

-Multi-Minerals Corp., Salt Lake

May 5 filfed 1,500,000 snares

dune 1

54-for-l

a

is

^
'•

tures

Proceeds—For; - expansion.

Lehman Brothers, New York...

on

51

basis; 546,000 shares for stock of
a 60-lor-l
basis; 100,000 shares
for stock of Alston Coal Co. on a 10-for-l
basis; and
81,161 shares for all of the pr operties of Sinclair Mines,
Inc. (other than shares, of any of the above seven companie^ owned by the Sinclair firm. The exchange offer

" '

(6/14)

co.

Broken Aro Coal Co.

May- 28 filed $5,000,000 of convertible subordinated de^
^
Price — To be suppled by

^eb.

—For

»Coal

held; rights to expire on July 18. Price—To be
supplied, by •.amendment. L Proceeds—To -finance, expan¬
sion program. Underwriter — The First Boston Corp.,

the

of

of Jamaica National.

Mascot Mines, Inc., ftellogg,

•

about Xuhh *28- 00 the basis of
shares

u

The offer is suojecc to ac*

80%

(2683)

per

^ Nassau-City Realty Co.
June 2
(leugr oi nouiieauon) 3GO,0OO shares of com¬
mon stock.
Price—At par ($1 per share)v Proceeds—To
ness—General advertising and public relation;
consulting
business. Office—41" East 50th Street, New York,
N.^" iJ acquire mortgages on income producing properties, etc.
Office—5 Beekman Street, New York 38, N. Y.
Underwriter—None.
'
Underwriter-^-Nassau-Shares Sales Corp., same address.
Mcintosh Laboratory, Inc.
May 3 (letter of notification) 1,000 shares of comro®®^ ^ National Credit Corp., Phoenix, Ariz.
Stock (par $10). Price—$18.50
per share. Proceeds—FprMay 6 filed 300,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
working capital.
Office- 320 Water St., Binghamt§pj j: Price—$3 per share.
Proceeds—For working capital.

Co.,

New

Orleans,

La.,

Salt

and

Penn-Central Oil Co., Kansas City, Kan.
May 16 (letter of notification) 15,000 shares of common
stock. Price—At par ($5 per share). Proceeds—For con¬
struction of new plant and other corporate
purposes.
Office—20th and Kansas, Kansas City, Kan. Underwriter

•

—None.

■/» '

'

'''"i'"

-

N. Y. Underwriter—None.

Penn-Dixie Cement Corp.

-

Underwriter—None.
,

★ McLean Securities Corp.
148,000 units, each to consist of

jiuSsJ*

supplied sby*

^Network Manufacturing Corp., Bayonne, N. J.
May 31 (letter of notification) 50,100 shares of common
stock (par 50 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
For new machinery, automation and
working capital.

Proceeds—To pay off bark loan which fche-

Business—Manufactures switches for electrical and elec¬

June 8 files

one shareaof /
$3 cumulative preferred and between one-half and cme*

share

of

Price

stock.

common

amendment.

To

—

be

company recently secured in connection with its puarM
chase of approximately 99.5% of the
outstanding cajitali
stock of the Waterman Steamship

Corp.

White, Weld & Co.

Underwriter—None.

Underwriter^;

1,

,

,

tronic use?-: Office-r^-213

New Bristol Oils.,
sRWi ' April 11
fi|ed 2,400,000

/

ir Mechanics Finance Co., Jersey City, N.
May 31 (letter of notification) $250,000 of 8%
bonds dated July 10, 1955, and due
July 10,
5,000 shares of 8% cumulat've preferred stock

*

West 5th Street, Bayonne, N. J.

-

J. :v.

Ltd., Toronto, Canada
shares of common stock (par $1),
£,£00,000 shares were issued to Newton-Conroe
Corp. ^nd/8p0,000 shares to The Phoenix-Campbell

of which

debenture*

Oil

1970, sad#

Corp., in

exchange

for properties. Newton-Conroe is dis-

(par $16&*tributmg: ifs stock to its stockholders in a liquidation.
Price—At par. Proceeds—For working capi'al. OfficerA-'1^
™
As holder of 51% of the Newton-Conroe stock, Phoenix586 Newark Avenue,
Jersey City, N. J. Underwrite®*^?:. Campbell will receive about 800,000 shares which it pro¬
None.
'.aapai: poses to off
e£ T6 the public, together with the 800,000

MecMirg

(A.

L.)

Barge

Lines,

irg offered in exchange
and" issued
of $234

per share.

exchange
offer

will

hv

>

Me^adrin

Anril

Price—$m.75

at

not

less

31 %

Statement effective

Inc.,

70.000 shares of

share.

of

the

New

Metals, Inc., Steamboat Springs, Colo.
1,500,000 shares of com¬

April 2,9 (Ipffpr of notification)

s^cds^-jPrice—At

mon

—gpnr
boat

517

York
stock

un¬

(par $1QVT

(10 cents per share). Proceeds

par

nrupjng operations.

Spring Colo.

Office—414

Underwriter

Oak

St.,

Steam¬

Justice B. Detwiler,
Empire .Bldg., 430 16th St., Denver, Colo.

New-Haven

\

(6/15)

Co.

Water

—

Proceeds—For

acquisition S? May ITifited 40jQ00 shares of capital stock (par $50) to
capital and other £eq~y. be offer®eMfor subscription by stockholders of record
corporate purposes.
Business—Production and
June^L5, 1955 on basis of two new shares for each seven
of citrus fruits in State of Israel: also
plans to grow supJJ shares "held. Price—$51 per share. Proceeds—To repay
trordcal fruits.
Underwriter—None.
:f"-: ^
^
bapk Ibdfiis and for new construction. Office —
additional

per

groves

and

working

eral

sajej

^

Nejy

* Menitt-Chapman & Scott Corp.

7^ H9ven,

'

16/29)

June 3 filed

$25,000,000 convertible subordinated deb^»~ j
tures due July
1, 1975. Price—To be supplied by
ment.
Proceeds—To refinance certain bank loans and-vterm debt of
company and its subsidiaries; and for geq-^
eral corporate purposes.- Underwritre—A. C.

amend¬

Conn. Underwriter—None.

^ New YSrk Civic Opera Co., Inc.
June*ar(ietter- of notification) 40,000 shares of

•

Midwestern United Life

fered
on

Fort

Avenue, New York 17, N. Y.

f

stock

to

'ssl

^eimT^Ubiniiii^

Millsap Oil & Gas Co., Siloam Springs, Ark.
17 (letter of notification) 599,200 shares of
common
stock (par 10 cents). Price
50 cents per
sh^re

■

—

St., Siloam
ment Co..

Springs

$

Ark.

Main

"

Wilmington, Del.

King, Inc.
April 4 (letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares
stock.

Price—At

j*°hn Fox

holder.. U
Underwriter—Dewitt Inverts V fnan, Dilloj
Office—518

<

co$-

of

Gas

Co.,

Port Allegapy,

Boston, Mass., who is the selling stock-

rwriter—To be named later (may be East& Co. and Allen & Co., both of New York).

(one

cent per share).
Prp- j ing opefatihns. Address — P. O. Box 548, Moab,
Office—210 Zions Savings v tinder write*—Clifford A. Greenman, 324 Beason
City, Utah. Underwriter
Salt Lake City, Utah.

par

Building,

Salt

Potter Investment
-

Moab

March

28

city.

May

(letter

of

notification)

Price—At

30,000.000

Utah,
Bldg.,

Price—At

ceeds—For
Salt Lake
same

mining

cents

per

Office—716

Underwriter

—

Newhouse
Moab

28

Pro¬

Bldg.,

capita] ctock.

*

Salt Lake City, Utah
15,000,000 shares *

par

(one cent per share).

"

Ft

•

mining operations. Office—430 Judge Bldgi
Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—Ned J. Bowman Co.,
same
city.
\
^

r

Morrell

number

(John)

&

Co., Ottumwa, Iowa

(letter of notification)

°f Pu

J ?

u

payment.

Underwriter

to

8

filed

198,990

(6/29)

shares of capital stock (par $10)
be cflered for subscription
by stockholders of record




St., New York 15, N. Y.

10.

Price—$27.75

June

2

the

at

rate

of

lege); rights to expire

additional

one

for each ten shares held

(with

on

share

of

stock

oversubscription privi¬
June 24. Price—$140 per share.
an

Proceeds—To repay bank loans, acquire additional stock
of

Peoples Production Co. and for general corporate
Office—Chicago, 111. Underwriter—None.

pur¬

poses.

^ Pepsi-Cola General Bottlers, Inc., Chicago, III.
3 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To re¬
tire bank loans and for expansion program.
Under¬
writers—Straus, Blosser & McDowell ana Link, Gorman,
Peck & Co., both of Chicago, 111.
June

Bankers, Inc.,
I Washington, D. C.
May 23 filed 60,000 shares of $1.40 prior preferred stock
($18 stated value) and 60,000 shares of common stock
(par 10 cents) to be offered in units of one share of each
class of stock.' Price
To be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—For working capital to be used primarily to
increase receivables or for the acquisition of
additional
assets from others, or both.
Underwriter — Johnston,
—

Lemon &
•

Co., Washington, D. C.

Pioneer

V

Finance

Co., Detroit, Mich. (6/16)
j
May 26 filed 50,000 shares of 5V2% convertible preferred,
stock.
Price—At par'"($10 per share).
Proceeds—To¬
gether with funds to be received from sale of not
exceeding $400,000 of subordinated debentures, to be
used
for
working capital.
Underwriters — Watling,
Lerchen

& Co., Detroit, Mich.; and Mullaney, Wells &
Co., Chicago, 111.

Pioneer

Mortgage & Development Corp.

16

Inc.
(letter of notification) $243,000 of 10-year 5%

Price—$100

Proceeds

Office

Bank

>

—

For

working

Bldg., Hazleton, Pa.

capital.

—

per

506

unit.

Markle

Underwriter—Nope.

be offered in exchange as
Sentry Rovalty Co. on

a

147-for-l basis; 216,000

/shares of stock of Power Coal Co.

3,565,000

on

an

on

a

18-for-l

shares for stock of Homestead Coal Co.

i 713-for-l basis; 794,200 shares for stock
jCo.

common stock (par $1),
entitling the holder to purchase

share at prices ranging

from

$13

to

$20

depending upon the exercise date.
"as

Price—$10 per share
Proceeds—For working capital and

speculation."

a

Office—Houston, Tex.

general corporate purposes.

Un¬

derwriter—None.

Gas

Co., Amarillo, Texas

May 26 filed 776,066 shares of
Price—To

be

•

common

supplied by amendment.

certain

selling stockholders.
Corp., New York.

rities

Primary Minerals Corp.

(6/16^

(no par).
Proceeds — To
stock

Underwriter—Union Secu¬

(7/8)

May 24 filed 1,400,000 shares of common stock

(par one
cent). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds—For acquisi¬
tion of mining equipment and other mining expenses.
Office
Ssn
Francisco, Calif.
Underwriter — General
—

Investing Corp., New York.
Prudential Discount Corp., Dallas, Tex.
May 9 (letter of notification) 17,904 shares of 7% cumu¬
lative preferred stock (no par) and 17,904 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent) to be offered in units of one
share of each class of stock.
Price—$10.01 per unit.
Proceeds—To purchase outstanding voting common stock
of

General

Finance

Co.

of

City Bldg., Dallas, Texas.

Texas.

Office—943 National

Underwriter—None.

ir Public Finance Services, Inc.
(letter of notification)

May 16

tive debentures,

$300,000 of 6%

cumula¬

1955 series. Price—At par (in denomi¬
Proceeds — For working capital.-

nation of $100 each).
Office

—

18

Chelton

West

Ave.,

Philadelphia

44, Pa.

•

Public

Service

Co.

of

Colorado *

May 13 filed 303,010 shares of common stock (par $10),
of which 275,464 shares are being offered for subscrip¬
tion

by common stockholders of record June 3 on the
one new share for each 10 shares held; rights to
expire on June 20.
The remaining 27,546 shares are be¬

basis of

$38.50

(par $5)
follows: 578.739 shares for

stock of

additional

ing offered for sale to officers and employees.

ic Peabody Coal Co.r Chicago, III.
June 6 filed 6,492,164 shares of common stock
:

one

Underwriter—None.

debentures and 20 shares of stock.
^

TreS i'-n ^xc^an§e *or a

Mountain Fuel Supply Co.
June

May

' ■•'4

Felin Co., Inc., plus a cash
None.

on

Bids—Expected to be received up to 11
June 21 at The Chase Manhattan Bank,

| subordinated debentures and 54,000 shares of common
jstock (par 10 cents) to be offered in units of $90 of

16,000 shares of capital

of shares of. John J.

(EDT)

Broad

15

n*rsy

ceeds—For

March 31

— To repay bank loans and for
Underwriter — To be determined by

Paramount Finance Co.,

notification)

Price—At

a.m.

J

>1

Uranium Co.,
of

Barney & Co.

Broke(ag3
'

(letter

1 '

>

com¬

share).

city.

Monarch

March

costs.

City, Utah.

(10

par

Proceeds

Co.

Underwriter—Guss & Mednick, Salt Lake
^

stock.

19$5.

construction.

competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart &
Inc.; ^Equitable Securities Corp.; Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Feriner & Beane and White, Weld & Co. (jointly);
Lehman Brothers and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly): The
First Boston Corp.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Harriman Ripley
& Co. Inc. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); Smith,

—

Utah.

^ Mc?b
Valley Uranium Co.
May 16 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of

Co.,

new

Pro¬

(6/21)

f^ed $15,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due

23

June 1,

shares

par

City. Utah.

mon

Oklahoma Gas & Electric Co.

.7.^

(one cent per share).
For mining exnenses.
Office
Archer

—

Moab.

same

Minerals, Inc., Moab, Utah

capital stock.
ceeds

Lake

Co.,

capital.

Pioneer Natural

oeeds—For mining expenses.
Bank

June

repay

•
Peoples Gas Light & Coke Co.
May 9 filed 111,836 shares of capital stock (par $100)
being offered for subscription by stockholders of record

Pa.

it North standard Mining Co., Moab, Utah
May 13*-(leiter of notification) 400,000 shares of common
stock. Pri$|—Five cents per share. Proceeds—For min-

Moab

mon

common

"April 29 filj^d .419,000 shares of capital stock (par $5).
Price—To^e supplied - by amendment. Proceeds—To

'

March

activities.

on

bank loans and for
Underwriter—Dominick & Dominick,

with warrants attached

^^notification) 8,000,000 shares of

be -of— -

North TOnn

gas

To

—

April 27 filed 300,000 shares of

Development Corp.

subscription bv stockholders of record June i
par (three cents per share).
Proceeds
basis.
Price—$2 per shared Proceed^r?Office—El Rancho Hotel, Gallup,
capital and surplus.
Office—229 West Berry
SL;
N5M. JM^writer^ Rocky Mountain Securities, Salt
Wayne, Ind. Underwriter—None. Statement with-^TSake

and

working

Proceeds

New York.

Under-

l-for-4

Proceeds—For oil

held; rights to expire

share.

per

..

drawn-

1

common

working

for

a

For

common

Proceeds—For

capital;-^BaHdness^-To produce touring operatic programs,

•

Insurance Co.

May 25 filed 75,000 shares of

share.

per

Allyn ,&•

Co., Inc., Chicago and New York.

shares

Personal Industrial

New Era

May 11.

common

Price—
Under¬

dertaken/to rifafkfet their holdings directly.

:

of ffie7
MariHSf^

acceptance

upon

than

from New Bristol Oils.
selling stockholder.

Proceeds—To

writer—fctlne^the distributing stockholders having

-"

rate

a total purch^Se
is to be oaid in cash. TtriF

contingent
of

Plantations,

28 filed

Co.

markefT

At

authorized s:

Marine Transit

share

per

be

holder*

of

The balance of $1 of

offw -nrirp of $235

Transit shares.

certificates!^ ;•

for the 3,578 shares of

stock

common

rpcmved^irectly

shares

flf^'

Inc., Joliet,

March 31 filed $837,252 of instalment note

May 6 filed 361,282 shares of capital stock (par $1)T
being offered for subscription by stockholders of record
May 25 on the basis of one new share for each six

basis;
on

a

of Sinclair Coal

44-for-l basis; 611,064 share's for stock of Key

per

share.

Price—

Proceeds—For construction program.

Underwriters—The
Inc.

and

First Boston
Corp., Blyth &
Smith, Barney & Co., all of New York.

• Purity Stores,
June

7

filed

Price—To be

Co.,

Ltd., San Francisco, Calif.

100,000 shares of common stock

(par $1).
supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To sell-

Continued

on

page

52

32

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2684)

Continued

from

capital.

ing

51

page

Francisco, Calif. Underwriter
Whittall, Ltd., Vancouver, B. C., Canada.

Underwriter—A. G. Becker & Co. Inc.,
A A'
,■ V

ing stockholders.
.Chicago, 111.

.

•

Pyramid Electric Co. (ft/20-24)
May 3 filed 75,000 shares of 5% cumulative convertible
preferred stock. Price—At par ($10 per share). Pro¬
ceeds—For new facilities, equipment and machinery and
working capital. Underwriter—S. D. Fuller & Co., New
York.

Southeastern Public Service Co.

May 20 filed

eight shares held.
ment.

cluding

•

New York.

E. & R. Discount Corp., N. Y.
(letter of notification) 20,000 shares of class A
stock.
Price—At par
($10 per share).
Proceeds—For
2

Office—360 Delaware Avenue, Buffalo,

working capital.

Underwriter—None.

N. Y.

Oil & Uranium Co., Denver, Colo.
May 27 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par one cent).
Price—Five cents par share.
Proceeds—For
mining operations.
Office—636 South
Broadway, Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Lester Gould &
it Rebel

'

Co., Inc., same city..

Revere

Realty, Inc., Cincinnati, Ohio
March 8 filed $1,000,000 of 5V2% cumulative convertible
debentures due Jan. 1, 1980 and 25,000 shares of common
stock (no par). Price—/Par for debentures and $100 per
share for stock. Proceeds — To purchase real estate or
Interest therein. Underwriter—Stanley Cooper Co., Inc.,
Cincinnati, O.
it Reynolds

Uranium

Corp.,

York

New

May 16 (letter of notification) 5,000 shares of common
stock (par $1), Price — $10 per share. Proceeds — To

Luckhurst, President, and Leonard Rosin,
stockholders. Office—27 William St.,
York, N. Y. Underwriter—Luckhurst & Co., Inc.,
J.

Douglas
who

are

New

the selling

city/.

same

Ritter Finance

Co., Inc., Syncote, Pa.
24 filed 4,000 shares of 5V2% cumulative preferred

Feb.

(par $50) and 40,000 shares of class
(par $1) to be offered in units of one

stock, third series
B

stock

common

preferred share and

10 class B shares.

Price—$75 per

Proceeds—To reduce bank loans and for working

unit.

capital. Underwriter—None. Statement effective Mar. 31.
it Royal Uranium Corp.

May 26 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common
stock (par five cents).
Price—At market (total not to
exceed

Proceeds—For working capital. Office

$150,000).

—Walker Bank Bldg., Salt Lake

—Whitney & Co.,

City, Utah. Underwriter

city.

same

Saint Anne's Oil Production Co.

May 9
stock

(letter of notification) 20,000 shares of common
Price

(par $1) to be first offered to stockholders.

—$6.25 per share. Proceeds — For oil and mineral and
related activities. Office—Northwood, Iowa. Underwriter
—None.

Regis Paper Co.

debentures

Inc.

it Santa Fe Uranium & Oil Co.,

May 26 (letter of notification) 2,959,500 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent). Price — 10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—416 Indepen¬
dence

Bldg., Colorado Springs, Colo.
Co., Denver, Colo.

Underwriter—Co¬

lumbia Securities

Ltd., Toronto, Canada
April 29 filed 1,500,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—40 cents per share.
Proceeds—For exploration
and working capital: also to repay advances and other
liabilities.
Underwriter
Degaetano Securities Corp.,
—

York.

New

Shoni Uranium Corp., Riverton, Wyo.
April 21 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent). Price — 15 cents per share.
Proceeds

For

—

Wyo.
Denver, Colo.
Riverton,

mining expenses. Address — Box 489,
Underwriter — Melvin F. Schroeder,

cents

per

share).

Proceeds

President and Treasurer.

To

—

Michael

L.

Kaplan,

Business—Electronic products.

Underwriter—None.
•

Silver

March

31

Creek

filed

Precision Corp.
(6/14)
$600,000 of 10-year convertible

bentures due June 30, 1965.
amount

For

(in

denominations

working

of

stock

pire
To

held

retire

tion.

de¬

Price—At 100% of principal
of $100 each).
Proceeds—

vesting Corp., New York.
Sonoma

April

27

Quicksilver Mines, Inc.

filed

800,000

shares

cents), of which 80,000 shares
to

public.

value

which

at

Price—To be fixed
the

ever

is

time

of

lower.

and invest in other

capital

stock (par 10
to be initially offered
the basis of the market

are
on

first

Purpose

—

sale
To

or

$1

per

share,

increase facilities

quicksilver properties; and for work¬


\
3

-

their

of

$5 of debentures for each share
of record May 17, 1955; rights to ex¬

as

Price—At principal amount.

June 14.

on

of

short term

bank

loans

and for

Proceeds—

new

construc¬

Underwriter—None.

Southern New England Telephone Co.
(6/21)
May 26 filed $20,000,000 of 34-year debentures due June
I, 1989. Proceeds — To repay some $12,800,000 of ad¬
from American

vances

for

construction

Telephone & Telegraph Co. and

Underwriter—To

program.

be

deter¬

mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey,
Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Brothers and Salomon Bros.
Hutzler

(jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; The First Bos¬
Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane;
White, Weld & Co. and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly);
Morgan Stanley & Co.
Bids—To be received up to

.

Thursday, June 9, 1953

May

26

(6/15)

filed

200,000 shares of cumulative preferred
stock (par $100). Price—To be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds

To redeem outstanding 100,000 shares of
preferred stock, to repay bank loans and for ex¬
pansion program. Underwriters—Stone & Webster Secu¬
—

5.85%

rities

Corp., and White, Weld & Co.

\-

Texboard, Inc., Dallas, Texas ( ,-Y*AYti' •-i
Jan. 17 filed $1,500,000 of 6% series A debentures due
serially from Feb. 1, 1957 to Aug. 1, 1961, and $1,000,000
of 6% series B convertible debentures due serially from
Feb. 1, 1962 to Aug. 1, 1966. Price—To be supplied by
Proceds—To construct and operate a manu¬

amendment.

facturing /plant near Orange, Tex., for the purpose of
manufacturing insulation building products.
Under¬
writer—Emerson Cook Co., Palm Beach, Fla.

Inc., Mansfield, Ohio
shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—To be
supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—To
selling stockholders.
Underwriter — McDonald & Co.,
Cleveland, Ohio.
it Therm-O-Disc,

June

filed

7

89,600

Tip Top Uranium & Oil, Inc., Denver, Colo.
(letter of notification) 30,000,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock.
Price—At par (one cent per share).
Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—1122 Mile High
Center, Denver 2, Colo. Underwriter—Robert W. Wil¬
son, 1717 East Colfax Ave., Denver, Colo.

Feb. 1

ton

(EDT)

noon

New

June 21

on

at Room 2315,

195 Broadway,

York, N. Y.

Sovereign Uranium Gas & Oil Co.
May 13 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock (par one cent).
Price—10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For

mining expenses. Office—704 Equitable
Denver, Colo.
Underwriter—Daggett Securities,

Bldg.,

Inc., Newark,

N. J:

Stancan Uranium Corp., Toronto,

Canada
April 18 filed 200,000 shares of cumulative convertible
preferred stock, series A (par one cent). Price—To be
supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For exploration and
development expenses and for general corporate pur¬
poses.
Underwriters—Gearhart & Otis, Inc. and F. H.
Crerie & Co., Inc., both of New York.
•

Standard

it Transcontinental
June

filed

1

Electrical

Products

Co.

(6/14)

Pipe

Gas

Line Corp.

of Participations

$2,625,000

the

in

Thrift

for

Plan

Employees of this corporation, together with
shares of common stock (par 50 cents), 50.000

91,305
shares

it Southwestern Petroleum Corp.
May 13 (letter of notification) 59,999 shares of common
stock (par 50 cents). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—For
expenses and
working capital.
Address—c/o G & T
Drilling Co., P. O. Box 67, Muenster, Tex. Underwriter
—None.
A •'"'A; A- Ar-v/A/vA' /AAA

of

value

$2.55 cumulative

preferred

($50 stated

stock

and 26,250 shares of $4.50 cumulative

share)

per

preferred stock ($100 stated value per share). Proceeds
—To purchase shares necessary for operation of plan.
No proceeds

to company.

Triangle Mines, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah
May 3 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common
stock.
Price—At.par (50 cents per share). Proceeds—
For

mining operations. Office
City, Utah. Underwriter
Washington, D. C.

—

Lake

—

506 Judge Bldg., Salt
Lewellen-Bybee Co.,

it Trusteed Funds, Inc., Boston, Mass.
2 filed (by amendment) 700 additional Common¬

June

wealth

Indentures

Fund

of

Trust

C

Plan

and

700,000

Units, and $100,000 in Plan C payments and
100,000 Theoretical Units.

Theoretical

Uranium

Turner

Corp.

(letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par 2V2 cents). Price—10 cents per share.
Proceeds
For mining operations.
Office — 130 Social
April 1

—

Underwriter—Mel¬

149,500 shares of com¬
mon stock (par 25 cents).
Price—$2 per share. Proceeds
—For working capital. Underwriters—S. D. Fuller & Co.

Hall Avenue,

and

(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par three cents). Price—10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—32 Exchange

May 23

(letter of

notification)

Vermilye Brothers, both of New York.

Standard Mercury Corp., Winnemucca, Nev.
April 25 (letter of notification) 1,500,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent). Price — 20 cents per share.
Proceeds—For general corporate purposes. Office—Suite
7, Professional Bldg., Winnemucca, Nev. Underwriter—
E. I.

Shelley Co., Denver, Colo.

it Star Uranium Co., Watertown, S. Dak.
May 16 (letter of notification) 300 shares of capital stock.
Proceeds—For mining ex¬
Underwriter—Maurice Spolum, Watertown, S. D.

•

($100

per

share).

Stewart Oil & Gas Co.

shares of common stock (par 100).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—To repay bank loan, and
for development of properties and other activities inci¬
dent to oil and gas operations. Office — San Angelo,
Texas. Underwriter—Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc., New

Two Jay Uranium

Stylon Corp., Milford, Mass.
May 10 filed 390,000 shares of common stock (par $1)
being offered in exchange for $1,950,000 of City of Flor¬

Ala., first mortgage industrial development reve¬

fund bonds.

Underwriter—None.

Sun

Hotel, Inc., Las Vegas, Nev.
Feb. 16 filed 760,000 shares of pfd. capital stk. (par $9.50)
and 1,540,000 shares of common capital stock (par 25
cents), of which 680,000 shares of preferred and 1,360,000
shares are to be offered in units of one preferred and
two common shares; the remaining 80,000 shares of pre¬
ferred stock and 180,000 shares of common stock may
be exchanged for properties. Price—$10 per unit. Pro¬
ceeds—To purchase property; for construction of hotel;
and for working capital.
Underwriter—Coombs & Co.,
Salt Lake City, Utah.
Nov.

18

Park

filed

Racing Association, Inc. (Fla.)
$700,000 of 6% convertible sinking fund

City,

Place,

Salt

States

Investment

Lake

Utah.

Underwriter

—

Western

Co., Tulsa, Okla.

U-Kan Uranium & Oil Co., Salt

Lake City, Utah"

May 5 (letter of notification) 260,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
For

mining expenses. Office — Judge Bldg., Salt Lake
City, Utah. Underwriter — Northern Securities, Inc.,
Seattle, Wash.
U-Neva Uranium

April

29

common

—For

Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
notification) 15,000,000 shares of"
stock. Price—At par (par two cents). Proceed**
of

(letter

Office—954 East First South St.,»
Underwriter—Columbia Securities
Co., Denver, Colo., and Salt Lake City, Utah.
mining

expenses.

Salt Lake City, Utah.

Union Club,

•

Co., Salt Lake City, Utah

May 16

York.

nue

Salt Lake City, Utah.
Co., same city.
;

vin G. Flegal &

v

(6/20-24)

March 14 filed 750,000

Inc., Hollywood, Calif.

March 1 filed

30,000 shares of preferred stock (par $50) >
100,000 shares of common stock (par $10) to be^
offered in units of three »■ preferred and
10 common
shares. Price—$400 per unit. Proceeds—For purchase of"
property, construction of hotel, athletic and health facil¬
ities, and working capital. Underwriter—None, but sales,
and

will be made through agents.
Union Uranium Co., Denver, Colo.
March 2 (letter
mon

—For

of notification) 10,650,000 shares of com¬
Proceeds

Price—At par (one cent per share).

stock.

Office — 230 East 19th Ave.,
Underwriter—J. W. Hicks & Co., same

mining operations.

Denver, Colo.
city.

United Gas Corp.

May 17 filed 525,036 shares of common stock (par $10)
to be offered by Electric Bond & Share Co. for subscrip¬
tion by its common stockholders of record about June 8
on

the

debentures due 1966 and 70,000 shares of common stock

each

(par 10 cents).

basis of

expire

new

one

share of United

stock for

Gas

rights to

shares of Bond and Share stock held;

10

debentures

be named later. Pro¬
ceeds—To Electric Bond & Share Co., who is the sell¬

repay

ing stockholder.

Price

—

100%

and accrued interest for

and $2 per share for stock.
Proceeds—To
bank loans, for new construction and for working
capital. Underwriter—Gulf-Atlantic, Inc., Tampa, Fla.

Tasha Oil & Uranium

6%

capital and general corporate purposes.
Creek, N. Y. Underwriter—General In¬

Office—Silver

A

July

basis

Sunshine

Sightmaster Corp., New Rochelle, N. Y.
April 19 (letter of notification) 165,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par five cents).
Price—At market (about 30

,

maximum of $40,950,600 of convertible

a

due

the

on

ence,

Mines

Uranium

Saxon

To be supplied by amend¬

15, 1970, being offered for sub¬
scription by holders of original preferred and common

penses.

May 12 filed 369,999 shares of common stock (par $5)
being offered in exchange for common stock of Pollock
Paper Co., on the basis of 8.8095 shares of St. Regis
stock for one share of Pollock stock of which 42,000
shares are outstanding. This offer, which is subject to
deposit of 80% of Pollock stock, will expire on June 13.

—

Co., Philadelphia, Pa.

Price—Par

St.

(par 10"

general corporate purposes, in¬
in
subsidiaries.
Underwriter —

investments

April 19 filed

&

Mining Co., Glenwood Springs, Colo.
May 17 (letter of notification) 234,000 snares of com¬
mon stock.
Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds
—For mining expenses. Office—701 Grand Ave., Glenwood Springs, Colo. Underwriter—None,
it Revelation

stock

Southern California Edison Co.

stock

it R.

June

Price

Proceeds—For

Bioren &

Pyramid Electric Co. (6/20-24)
May 3 filed 50,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — To
selling stockholders. Underwriter — S. D. Fuller & Co.,

100,000^shares of common

cents) to be offered for subscription by stockholders of
record June 8 on the basis of one new share for each

.

Tennessee Gas Transmission Co.

Office—San

—Norman R.

.

Co., Denver, Colo.
(letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of com¬
stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share.

on

July

1.

Price

—

To

Underwriter—None.

it United Telephone Co. of Pennsylvania
June 7 filed 15,000 shares of 4J/2% cumulative preferred

May 11

stock,

mon

amendment.

series

A (par $100). Price—To be supplied by
Proceeds—Together with proceeds from

Proceeds—For

issuance

St., Denver,

Utilities, Inc., its parent, to be used for payment of bank
loans and advances owing to parent; and for general

mining operations. Office—1890 S. Pearl
Colo. Underwriter — Carroll, Kirchner &

Jaquith, Inc., same city.

corporate

of

20,000

shares

of

common

to United

stock

Office—Harrisburg^

Pa.

Tekoil Corp., Robinson, III. (6/20-24)
May 31 filed 280,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—To be supplied by amendement.
Proceeds—To
retire

Under¬

writer—Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York.

May 11

liabilities

assumed

in connection

with

acquisition
of present properties; to retire short-term bank loan; for
payment on properties acquired from G. S. Hammonds;
and

for

general corporate

purposes.

pler, Guerin & Turner, Dallas, Texas.

Underwriter—Ep-

purposes.

Uranium & Minerals, Inc., Winnemucca,

mon

—For

mining expenses. Office—Professional

nemucca,

Nev.

Nev.

(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds
Nev.

Underwriter

—

Bldg., Win¬

Stocks, Inc., Las Vegas,

Number 5436

Volume 181

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

...

(2685)
Uranium Prince Mining Co., Wallace, Ida.
April 18 (letter of notification) 1,750,000 shares of com¬
mon stock.
Price
10 cents per share. Proceeds—For
mining operations. Address — Box 709, Wallace, Ida.

for

making any additional borrowings. Underwriters—
Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Lehman
Brothers, both of
New

—

Underwriter—Wallace Brokerage Co.,
i *

;
•v'4

* *

i

■

.

1

j

,<

city.

same

*

1

,

<if Vactron Corp.

f-May

13

(letter of notification)

stock.

vmon

of

com-

Price—At par

^-manufacture,

($1 per share). Proceeds—To
rebulid and market television pic-

process,

Uures tubes, etc. Underwriter
Fort Worth, Texas.
•

300,000 shares

Zone Investments Co.,

—

Vanadium Queen Uranium Corp.

April

(6/21)
845,000 shares of capital stock

filed

18

(par 10
for the account of sell^ing stockholders and 775,000 shares for the company's
^account. Price—$2.50 per share. Proceeds — To repay
notes and for exploration and development expenses.
Office
Grand Junction, Colo. Underwrtier—Van Al\ctyne, Noel & Co., New York.
r

cents), of which 70,000 shares

are

—

York.

American

Telephone & Telegraph Co.
April 20 stockholders approved a new issue of not to
exceed $650,000,000 convertible debentures.
When is¬
sued, each stockholder would receive rights to purchase
the debentures in proportion to his holdings of stock
(probably on the basis of $100 of debentures for each
eight shares of stock held). Underwriter—None.

Daitch Crystal
Dairies, Inc.
April 28 stockholders approved
the authorized common
stock

^Arkansas Power & Light Co.
May 27 it was reported company plans to issue and sell
about 80,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par

about

$100).

<

Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for

struction.

Underwriter—To

be

if Vipont Mining Co., Cheyenne, Wyo.
May 27 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock.
Price—At par (10 cents per share).
Pro¬
ceeds—For mining operations. Office—Room 527, Hynds
Building, Cheyenne, Wyo. Underwriter—None.
Warner-Lambert Pharmaceutical Co.

May 26 filed 325,000 shares of

(6/15)

Doman

1,000,000

stock (par $1).
Proceeds—To In¬
Drug Products, Inc., now in liquidation,
which presently owns 558,411 shares, or 27.3% of the
outstanding stock. Underwriter—Morgan Stanley & Co.,
common

;

Bliss

New York.

(letter of notification) 238,632 shares of com¬
(par one cent), of which 192,011 shares are
tor account of company and 46,621 shares for account of
selling stockholder. Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—
To retire indebtedness and for working capital. Under¬
writer—Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc., New York.
stock

Webster

Uranium

Mines, Ltd., j Toronto, Canada
Dec. 30 (regulation "D") 300,000 shares of common stock
<par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For gen¬
eral corporate purposes.
Underwriter—James Anthony
Securities Corp., New York. Offering—Expected in two

3

general

Co., New York.

(letter of notification) 18,773 shares of capital
being offered in exchange for 124,165
shares of class A and class B capital stock of Excaiibur Uranium Corp. on basis of one Western share for
•each 6.6 shares of Excalibur stock held; offer to ex¬
pire on June 15. Address—65 Sena Plaza, or P. O. Box
1201, Santa Fe, N. Mex. Underwriter—None.
Hills

Western

filed

Nebraska

Oil

&

Uranium

Co.,

Inc.

>

(6/14)

stock (par 10 cents).

For

*

announced

was

debenture

Proceeds—For

a

issue

plans

company
of

several

issue

million

and

dollars.

concentrating mill, mining equipment
development. Underwriter—James

and for underground

Anthony Securities Corp., New York.

and

sell

publicly $5,000,000 convertible debentures. Proceeds
For expansion program. Underwriter — Robert W.
Baird & Co., Milwaukee, Wis.

—

June 22 will vote

on

on

common

the

stock

new

on

Meeting — Stockholders
financing and on split¬
2-for-l

a

Bids

will

be

basis.

received

Price—$1.50

and development
Office—924 Broadway, Denver,
writer—Israel & Co., New York.
exploration

common

share. Proceeds—
costs and working

per

capital.

Colo.

Under¬

if Wicker-Baldwin Uranium Mining Co.
May 26 (letter of notification) 900,000 shares of common
stock.
Price—At par (25 cents per share).
Proceeds—
;For mining expenses. Office—616 Sixth St., Rapid City,
S. D. Underwriter—Driscoll-Hanson, Inc., same city.
*

W & M Oil

Co., Lincoln, Neb.

Feb: 25

(letter of notification)225,000 shares of common
Price—$1.30 per share. Proceeds—For
©il and mining activities.
Office—116 S. 15th St., Linstock

coin,

.

(par $1).

Neb.

Underwriter

—

None.

J. Keith Walker is

President.

if Wooster
June

2

Rubber

Co.

(6/22-23)

filed

169,200 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—To be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds — To
:

eight selling stockholders.
Underwriters—Hulme, Applegate & Humphrey, Inc., Pittsburgh, Pa.; Stroud &
Co., Inc., Philadelphia, Pa.; and The Ohio Company,
Columbus, Ohio.

Wyco Uranium, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah
April 7 (letter of notification) 2,900,000 shares of com¬
mon stock tear one cent).
Price — 10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—429 Ness Bldg.,
Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — Rocky Mountain
Securities, Las Vegas, Nev.

by company

up to noon
(CDT)
$8,700,000 equipment
1955, and to mature
semi-annually to and including July 5, 1970. Probable
bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. &

trust certificates to be dated July 5,

Hutzler.

April 22 (letter of notification) 833,333 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent). Price—3^ cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—522 Felt Bldg.,
Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—James E. Reed &
Co., Salt Lake City, Utah; and Coombs & Co., of Wash¬
ington, D. C.
if Zinnbad,
May 27
common
common

and

Inc.,

Denver, Colo.

5%

was

announced

stockholders

approving the creation of

on

an

stock
stock

(no par) and 40,000 shares of class A-l

(no par). Price—Of former, $1 per share;

of latter, 50 cents per

sition of inventory and

P.

O. Box 953,

Proceeds—For acqui¬

share.

promotion

Denver 1, Colo.




expenses.

Address—

Underwriter—None.

subordinated

sell

July

on

8

$6,000,000 of

will
con¬

debentures.

$5,000,000

corporate

stockholders

issue and

Proceeds—To retire
long-term debt and for

of

Underwriter

purposes.

Merrill

—

Offering-

Expected about the middle of July.
First National Bank of Fort
Worth, Texas
May 16 it was announced Bank
plans to offer to its
stockholders the right to subscribe for
100,000 additional
shares of capital stock
(par $10) on the basis of one new
shares held.

Price—$23.50

per

Proceeds—To increase capital and
surplus.
• First
National Bank & Trust

share.

Co., Tulsa, Okla.
Bank is
offering its stock¬
1955, the right to subscribe,
24, 1955, for 160,000 additional
shares of capital stock
.(par $10) on the basis of two

June

8

it

was

announced

holders of
record, June 6,
up to and including June

shares for each five shares held.

Underwriter

—

Beane, New York.

Price

$201 per
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
—

Ford Motor
Co., Detroit, Mich.
March 15 it was reported that

following a probable 10split, an offering of approximately 4,000,006
shares will be made to the
public. Price—Expected
to be around $60
per share.
Proceeds
To the Ford
Foundation.
Offering—Probably not until "latter part
of 1955, if then."

for-1 stock
new

will

vote

July

income

debentures, series A, to be offered in ex¬
change for outstanding preferred stock, series A, about
Aug. 1 on a par for par basis; offer to expire on Sept. 1,
1955.

Jan. 24, Willis Gale, Chairman, annoupced it should be
Fall before the company undertakes its next financing.
Proceeds—For

construction, which, it is estimated,
$125,000,0000 in 1955. Underwriters—
last equity financing were The First Boston Corp.
Glore, Forgan & Co.

will

cost

For
and

new

about

Consolidated Edison Co. of New York, Inc.
May 23 it was reported company is expected to do some
financing in the Fall, the form and amount to be deter¬
mined later. Underwriter—For bonds, to be determined
by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart
& Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley &
Co.; The First Boston
Corp.,

Consolidated Uranium Mines, Inc.
July 23, 1954, stockholders authorized issuance and sale
of not to exceed $6,000,000 convertible debenture bonds
in connection with the acquisition of Uranium Mines of
America, Inc. stock. Public offering of $2,000,000 bonds
expected early in 1955. Underwriter — Tellier & Co.,
Jersey City, N. J.
•

filed

jcompany

a

(7/21)
petition with

Michigan P. S.

Commission for authority to issue and sell 100,000 shares
preferred stock (no par). Price—Not less favorable
to the company than a $4.50 basis. Proceeds—For con¬
of

struction program.

Underwriter—Morgan Stanley & Co.

Registration—Expected June 24.
• Consumers Power Co.
(7/20)
May 25, Justin R. Whiting, Chairman of the Board, an¬
nounced company plans to offer to its common stock¬
holders 373,689 additional shares of common stock (no
par) on the basis of one new share for each 20 shares

about

July 21;

rights to

expire

on

Aug.

5.

Un¬

subscribed shares to be offered to employees of company
and its subsidiary.
Price—To be not less favorable to
the

than $4 per share below the then current
price at the time the offering price is deter¬

company

market
mined.

Proceeds

writer—

To

be

—

For construction program.

determined

Under¬

by

competitive bidding
Probable bidders: Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. and The
First Boston Corp. (jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co.;
Bids—To

(EDT)

Registration—Expected June 24.

on

July 20.

be

received

up

to

11

a.m.

April

18,

preferred stockholders
an

creation

of

additional $25,000,000 of debentures

or

approved

^

was reported
company plans early registration
87,500 shares of 6% convertible preferred stock
(par
$10). Underwriter—Straus, Blosser &
McDowell, Chi¬
cago, 111.

of

Gulf States Utilities Co.
16 it was reported

May

company

$10,000,000 first mortgage bonds

may issue and sell
if market conditions

permit.

Underwriter—To be determined by competitive
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.;
Brothers; Merrill, Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Beane and Wpite, Weld & Co.
(jointly); Salomon Bros.
& Hutzler and Union
Securities Corp. (jointly);
Kuhn,
Loeb & Co. and A. C.
Allyn & Co., Inc. (jointly); Lee
Higginson Corp. and Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.
(joint¬
ly); Stone & Webster Securities Corp. Registration—Ex¬
pected in June. Bids—Expected in
July.
if Gulf Sulphur Corp.

bidding.

Lehman

June

6

it

was

and sell

reported that the corporation may issue

$3,000,000 of convertible debentures*
Hammermill Paper Co.
May 10 stockholders approved a proposal on

increasing
authority to $20,000,000. Underwriter—A. G.
(Inc.), Chicago, 111.
Housatonic Public Service Corp.
May 23 it was reported company plans to offer to its
the

debt

Becker & Co.

stockholders

approximately

(par $15)

25 shares held.

on

a

18,017
basis of one

shares
new

of

common

share for each

Underwriter—None.

Hupp Corp.
May 13 stockholders approved a proposal
increasing the
authorized capital stock from
3,000,000 to 4,200,000 shares
(200,000 of such increased shares shall be
(new) serial
preferred stock, $50 par value and 1,000,000 shares shall
be common
stock, $1 par value); also waiving of pre¬
emptive rights to such increased shares.
Illinois

May 17 it
sell

an

Bell
was

issue

of

Telephone Co.

(7/12)
plans to issue and
$30,000,000 first mortgage bonds. Pro¬

announced

company

ceeds—To repay advances from American
Telephone &

Telegraph Co., the parent, and for capital expenditures.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive
bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Glore, For¬
gan & Co. and Union Securities Corp.
(jointly); Morgan
Stanley & Co.: Kuhn, Loeb & Co. Bids—Expected to be
received on July 12.
International Bank, Washington, D. C.
April 25 it was announced company, in addition to plac¬
ing privately an issue of $500,000 convertible deben¬
tures in the next few weeks, will offer additional
vertible debentures to
shareholders,

Continental Can Co., Inc.
not to exceed

Manufacturing Co.

May 19 it

stock

Consumers Power Co.

May 25

Given

issue of $60,000,000

Lehman Brothers.

(letter of notification) 10,000 shares of class A

announced

proposal to

—

Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul & Pacific RR.

held

•Wyoming Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah

was

approximately

share.

.

'

vertible

new

(6/15)

June 15 for purchase from it of

on

a

share for each

Charmin Paper Mills, Inc., Green
Bay, Wis.
May 23 it was announced company plans to issue

13

(no par).

April 4 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of

*

it
a

it

Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, New York.

Corp.

Commonwealth Edison Co.
Western

£
-

19
of

May 10 it

Inn, Fort Worth, Texas

200,000 shares of capital stock

Price—$5 per share.
Proceeds—Together with other
-funds, to construct, furnish and equip hotel to be built
between Dallas and Fort Worth, Texas. Underwriter—
Schwanz & Co., Inc., Aurora, 111,
•

sale

Mines

Chicago, Burlington & Quincy RR.

(par $1)

31

April

Development Co. of Delaware

March 14

Jan.

if Ferro Corp.
on

ting up the

three weeks.

Western

stock

1970, inclusive.
Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler;
Kidder, Peabody &
Co.; Blair & Co., Incorporated.

Co.

vote

Co.

Cavendish Uranium

May 24

or

to
-

April 26 stockholders increased the authorized common
stock (par $1) from 1,000,000 shares to
1,500,000 shares.
Underwriter—Previous financing was handled by Allen

if Washington Natural Gas Co.
mon

by the company on
$3,270,000 equipment
annually from July 15, 1056
Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart &

June

W.)

Underwriter—

are expected
to be received
June 20 for the purchase
from it of
trust certificates to
mature

Proceeds—To acquire Blackhawk Mutual In¬

(E.

activities.

(6/20)

Bids

—

announced stock¬

"increase authorized capital stock from
to 3,000,000 shares in
anticipation of

by Greene & Co., New York.

was

Co., Rockford, 111.
Underwriter
Arthur M.
Krensky & Co., Inc., Chicago, 111. Registration—Ex¬
pected late in May.

Inc.

Waters, President,

expansion of the
company's
Previous financing handled

&

ternational

shares

* Erie RR.

share.

authorizing

underwriting.

Helicopters,

Feb. 17 Donald S. B.
holders voted to

reported company plans to issue and sell
200,000 shares of common stock. Price—Expected at $5

Price—To be supplied by amendment.

without

ers

new con¬

determined

surance

proposal

a

$60,000,000 of convertible debentures. Previous
offer of convertible
debentures was made to stockhold¬

Blackhawk Fire & Casualty Insurance Co.

per

increase

Co., New York.

Detroit Edison Co.
2 stockholders approved

May

by competi¬
tive bidding. Probable bidders: Lehman Brothers; Blyth
& Co., Inc. and Smith, Barney & Co.
(jointly); Equitable
Securities Corp. and Union Securities Corp.
(jointly);
White, Weld & Co. Bids—Probably in September or

April 5 it

proposal to

a

(par $1) from 500,000
shares to
1,000,000 shares to provide for future
financing
and expansion.
Underwriter—Hirsch &

October.,
1

53

other indebtedness maturing later than one year after
the date thereof.
The company has no present plans

in the Autumn of this year.
N. W.,

con¬

probably sometime
Office—726 Jackson
Place,

Washington, C. D. Business—Industrial merchant

bankers.

Continued

on

page

54

54

Continued jrom page

Sulphur Co.

of

(Texas;

an

offer¬

an

Feb. z8 it

Newark

&

last

Dallas, Tex.; and others.

& Co.,

May
share.

.J://

basis of

Stephens St., S.W., Atlanta, Ga.

of

it was announced that company pians soon to
SEC covering a pro¬

determined

be

March

29

ments

for

competitive bidding. Prob¬
able bidders—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Bos¬
ton Corp. and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); W. C. Langley

early 1956,

■' *

& Co.

offer sub¬
scription rights to its common stockholders about July 1,
1955, to subscribe .to 624,170 additional shares of com¬

May 26 it was announced company plans to

stock

mon

the

on

of

basis

one

new

share for each ten

rights to expire July 18. Price
—To be determined immediately prior to the offering.
Proceeds
For construction program.
Underwriters —
shares held about July 1;

—

Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; and W. C.

Blyth & Co.,

Langley & Co., all of New York. An additional 33,543
shares of common stock are to be offered to employees
at

same

Registration—Ex¬

time, without underwriting.

pected on June 10.

Lucky Stores, Inc.
stockholders approved a proposal to increase
the authorized common stock (par $1.25) from 1,000,000
April 20

shares to 2,000,000

standing).

It

was

shares (there are 804,063 shares out¬
reported previously that the company

proposed to raise approximately $1,500,000 through the
sale of 150,000 shares. However, no immediate financing
is

Underwriter—Probably Blair & Co. Incor¬

planned.

porated, New York.
Maine Central RR.

States

it

Power Co.

the idea of refunding the $17,000,000 5Vs"/<
and collateral trust bonds due
1978
bidders for new bonds may include Halsey,

not'given
first

up

mortgage

Probable

Stuart & Co.

Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; W. C. Langley
Coffin & Burr, Inc.; The First Boston Corp.;
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Blyth & Co.,
Inc.; Glore, Forgan & Co.

&

Co.;

Majestic Auto Club, Inc.

•

mission

new

capital

require¬

Co.
•

Nitro-Chemicals,

Ltd.,

be

soon

increased

changed

from

to

Coal

than

more

Operators

$3,500,000

Casualty

and

Co.,

are

Pacific

Telephone & Telegraph Co.
was

this

to

reported that the

make

the

of

one

ceeds—To

share

new

on

,June 27.

for

each

increase capital and surplus.

The First Boston
Middle

shares

per

share.

held;
Pro¬

Underwriter

United Aircraft Corp.

Ijlfjril

the proceeds for its

of Illinois
May 19 it was reported company plans to issue and sell
additional common stock.
On May 11, the authorized
issue was increased to 450,000 shares from 350,000 shares.
Underwriter—Central Republic Co., Inc., Chicago, 111.
Mountain States

May 21 it
and

sell

was

to

,its

Telephone & Telegraph Co.

announced that company plans to issue

stockholders additional

common

stock

next

Fall, the amount and ratio to be determined later. •
American Telephone & Telegraph Co. owns about 86.7%
of the presently outstanding common stock. Underwriter
—None.

'

Murphy
April

12

(G. C.)

stockholders

the authorized

limit

•

Co., McKeesport, Pa.
approved

of

a

to increase
$3,000,000 to

proposal

indebtedness from

$20,000,000.

Proceeds—For expansion program. Under¬
writer—Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner' & Beane, New

York, handled preferred stock financing in 1942.




26 stockholders

approved

hew issue

a

of 500,000

Shares of preference stock (par $100). Proceeds-^-To
deem

cumulative

5%

re¬

stock

(233.500

agjhares outstanding), and for working capital.

Under¬

present

preferred

writer—Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc., New York,

w?

Utah Power &

March
Sell

was

Light Co.
reported

(9/13)

plans to

company

$15,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due

<||»eds

con¬

it

28

—

Pro-

To repay bank loans and for construction pro¬

Underwriter—To be determined

gram.

issue and
1985

by

competitive

*;b|$ding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co
union Securities Corp. and

Smith, Barney & Co

Infc.;

(joint¬

Sept.

White, Weld & Co. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp
(jointly); The First Boston Corp.; Lehman Brothers and
Bbar, Stearns & Co.

The company has scheduled

next

five

years.

Securities

Underwirters—Probably Stone

struction

Corp., The First Boston Corp. and

debenture

issue.

This

would

not

time within the next 12

months.

improvements.

Underwriter—To

units

be

con¬

President,

notes

•teWestern

mon

the

Bonds

are

Union Telegraph Co.
was

expected

to be

v

*

announced that consideration

to

approve

a

4-for-l

/.company's stock and the. issuance of
10,000

bond

issue or preferred stock. Underwriters—(1) For
preferred stock, Blyth & Co., Inc., San Francisco, Calif.
(2) For bonds, to be determined by competitive bidding.bidders:

i£red
;htave

new
as

been

side

being

split"- of

additional

shares, part of which are expected
but' no definite financing

aforesaid,

formulated. .-Underwriters—Expected

& Co.

ItWestpan
B^arch

an

to

be

plant
to

In¬

Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Lehman Brothers; and Clark.

Pddge

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon
Bros. & Hutzler; Blyth & Co., Inc.; • Union Securities
Corp. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane
(jointly); Lehman Brothers; The First Boston Corp.;
White, Weld h Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly).'. Offer¬
ing—Expected in September. 4
-

Is

to the issuance of some additional shares of com¬
stock through an offering to stockholders.
Stock-"

folders April -13 voted

$11,000,000 new capital
help finance its current $20,000,000 construction pro¬
gram.
The financing will probably take the form of a
to

Siboney Development & Exploration Co. (Cuba)
May 28 it was reported company plans early registra¬
tion of 2,000,000 shares of common stock. Price—$1 per

stock.

~jU§^erwriter—May be Dean Witter & Co.
feiven

that

and

Offering—Expected in July. •'

•March 15 it
reported

Sept. 13.

:*/;;Wes*ern Light & Telephone Co., Inc.;

1

recently

on

May 2 it was reported company plans to issue and sell
about $2,500,000 first mortgage bonds, series H, due 1984.

company will need a minimum of

Probable

For

—

Underwriter—To be determined by

f$ced privately. Underwriter—Eastman, Dillon & Co.,

deter¬

Diego Gas & Electric Co.

Sherwin,

of

York.

ew

by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Hal¬
Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Union
Co., Inc. and Harriman Ripley

Securities Corp.; Blyth &
& Co. Inc. (jointly).

D.

plans public sale p#

Proceeds

April 25 it was reported company now plans to issue
ahd sell publicly about $20,000,000 of securities, probably

Ry.

mined

San

.

|First Boston Corp. Bids—To be received
|/ Westcoast Transmission Co^, Ltd.

Under¬

stockholders approved an additional issue of
to $25,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, of which it
is planned to sell initially $19,500,000 principal amount
to mature in 40-years.
Proceeds — For property addi-'

E.

stock.

common

program.

(9/13)

company

Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch.
Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc.; The

up

and

reported

/(jointly);

exceed

May' 10

tions

To be received

—

^competitive bidding. Probable, bidders: Lehman Bro¬
thers; Union Securities Corp. and Smith, Barney & Co.

$50,000,000 and would be issued at the discretion of the
directors any

was

1771500 shares of

&

Bids

,

March 28 it

Smith, Barney & Co.

convertible

(jointly).

13.

*4Jtah Power & Light Co.

large-scale expansion program, involving $75,000,000
keep abreast of estimated load growth over

in order to

sey,

States Telephone Co.

about

of several million dollars."

—

Corp., New York.

,

reported company expects to sell

was

ly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler:

St. Louis-San Francisco

six

Price—$40

Electric Co. of Missouri

it

Puget Sound Power & Light Co.
April 5, Frank McLaughlin, President, said that "it will
be necessary in 1955 to obtain funds for construction
purposes from outside sources—at least to the extent

Bank of Boston

additional shares of capital stock (par $10) in

ratio

rights to expire

common

bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;
fftyth & Co., Inc. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly);
The First Boston Corp.; Lehman' Brothers and Bear,

v

company

writer—Probably Smith, Barney & Co., New York.

for 50,000

100.000 shares
$25) and ihstock from 500,000 shares to

stockholders approved

—

*

April 9 stockholders approved the possible issuance of

announced the company plans to offer to
record June 9 the right to subscribe

Proceeds—For working capi-

publicly offered.

$30,000,000 30-year first mortgage bonds late in 1955.
rfetoceeds—To repay bank loans and for new construc**H9fi:
Underwriter
To be determined by competitive

Pure Oil Co.

of

authorized

effective
Corp., / Stearns & Co.
(jointly); White, Weld & Co. and Shield!
'H Co. (jointly).

Dowell; and McCormick & Co. (latter handling books).

was

Republic

Central

Precision Instrument Corp.

5%

Jan. 24

program.
Previous bond financing was ar¬
privately through Drexel & Co. and The First
Corp. ;

Boston

—

Office—Buffalo, N. Y.

i^tlnion

struction

ranged

Underwriter

urogram.

1,000,000 shares.

Pennsylvania Power & Light Co.
April 19, Charles E. Oakes, President, announced that
company plans this year to issue and sell $15,000,000 of
use

To-

Chicago, 111.

inseased authorized

an

and

to be

y

bf

expects later
offering of additional stock to
stockholders, following approval of a proposal to in¬
crease the authorized capital stock from 8,500,000 shares
(7,215,180 shares outstanding) to 10,500,000 shares.
year

—

25
creation of
§Unexcelled Chemical Corp.
non-voting preferred stock- (par

June 1. Underwriter —May be The First Boston
New York.

May 7, it

Proceeds

(par $25).

stock

preferred

Sterling

tal.

name

a

stockholders

S. Com-

to the Arkansas P.

applied

authority to issue and sell 46.000 shares of

(Inc.),

'

Can.

Alberta,

May 23 it was reported company plans early registra¬
tion of $2,000,000 convertible debentures due 1970. Un¬
derwriters
Hallgarten & Co.; Straus, Blosser & Mc¬

May 7 it

,

Telephone Co.

/issue of 500,000 shares of first preferred stock (par $10),
of which 300,000 shares (to be converted into common)

Old Republic Insurance Co., Greensburg, Pa.
April 25, it was announced capital and surplus would

•Office—Room 717, 141 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

Merchants National

Corp (jointly);
& Co.; Kidder Pea-

June 6 the stockholders voted to approve an

project. Underwriter—Eastman, Dillon & Co., New York

Webster

—

(jointly;, Union

*

-March 4 company plans to issue and sell publicly deben¬
tures and common stock to finance'its proposed Chemical

public shortly after completion of the current offering
service station owners and operator!.

Products, Inc.

& Co

Witter

Dean

States

company

for

/construction

will

Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬

Northwest

the

Maremont Automotive

companies.

; gether with funds from, proposed issue (probably pri¬
vately) of $2,000,000 first mortgage bonds, to be used for

(joint¬
ly); Smith, Barney & Co.; Lehman Brothers and Riter
& Co. (jointly); Glore, Forgan & Co.

000 shares

of 100,000 shares to

ol

be

Southwestern

cumulative

tive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co
Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp. (joint¬
ly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Kidder,
Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Equit¬

a

Aug. 25 it was announced company plans to offer 500,(par five cents) to the motorist and general

Issue

to

(par $5). Proceeds—To repay
m additional stock ol subsidiary

.April 25

(Minn.)

that

announced

was

1955

first mortgage bonds

Feb.T4, E. Spencer Miller, President, said company has

and
comnfon
bairn loans and for
plans

company

public 500,uuu aaoiuonai onmet

t

able Securities Corp. and Union Securities Corp.

(7/1)

Long Island Lighting Co.

9;

body & Co., and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fanner A Beane.
Bids—Tentatively scheduled for Nov ft. BegiAcmttoo—
Not expected until Oct 12
/

approximate $31,000,000. Present
plans contemplate these funds will be obtained tem¬
porarily from short-term bank loans to be repaid from
proceeds of the sale of additional bonds late in 1955 or

writer—To be determined by

Co.; Smith, Barney & Co.; Baxter, Williams
Offering—Expected late in 1955.

;

by

A.

Long

&

the

to

(11

announced

/Lehman Brothers; Morgan Stanley

competitive bidding" Probable
Morgan Stanley & Co.; Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc

Island Lighting Co.
April 23 it was announced company plans to sell an
issue of about $15,000,000 first mortgage bonds, series H,
due 1985. Proceeds—For construction program.
Under¬

V :

Co.

was

Securities Corp. and Equitable Securities

capital money to aid

Northern

Searight, New York.
,

received on
Co. Inc.;

Bias

bidding.-

ex¬

'

posed issue of 600,000 shares of common stock. Proceeds
general corporate purposes. Underwriter—George
.

n

Stearns & Co.. and

and

bidders:

—For

A.

has

for

*

in carrying out its expanimprovement program which will cost ap¬
proximately $200,000,000. Underwriter—For and bonds
to

letter of notification with the

a

Commission

U.

determined by' competitive bid¬
ding.'Probable bidders; The First Boston Corp., Ladenburg, Thalman & Co.; Carl M Loeb. Rhcades Sr Co ahd
-'Werthehn &
Co.
(jointly;, Biyth & Co., Inc., Bear,

York

new

sion

Developments, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio

[

from Halsey, Stuart &

were

|/nderwriter—To

share for each three shares held. Price

new

P.

competitive

/

sell

Application

bonds.

investment

before June 24 for

Telephone Co.
Jan. 17, Keith S. McHugh, President, announced thai
the company will have to raise more than $100,000,000
'

May 25

or

on

,

Co.

mortgage

California

Ponds

oi

30

stock

record

of

stockn^iucrs

its

*

one

New

offering of 16,666 shares of common stock was recently
made to residents of Georgia only at $3 per share.

file

to

Proceeds—To increase capital and sur¬
plus. Underwriters—Clark; Dodge & Co.; Union Secu¬
rities Cdrp.; Adams & Hinckley; Nugent & Igoe; Julius
A. Rippel, Inc.; and Parker & Weissenborn, Inc:
1
v

Keystone Wholesale Hardware Co., Atlanta, Ga.
that the company plans at a later
date to offer additional shares for sale nationally.
An

Lithium

oltered

right to subscribe

—$91 per share.

Jan. 27 it was stated

Office—517

Bank

(N. J.)

45,000 additional shares of capital stock (par $25) on the

Co. (joints
Expected before

—

the
the

June

Pierce, Fenner & Beane and White, Weld &

Offering

6

June 3

Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding
Probable bidders: The First Boston Corp.; Merrill Lynch,

ly);' Glore, Forgan & Co.
July 1.

sell

State Bank of Newark

National

first

with

Southern

Dec.

•

Proceeds—For construction program

preferred stock.

expire on

to

derwriter—Clark, Dodge & Co., New York.

Central Power & Light Co.
Feb. 21 it was reported company plans to sell $5,000,00C
Jersey

of

June 14. Price—$70 per
Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus. Un¬
rights

19;

sale

Gas

Blyth & Co., Inc.; White, Weld & Co. ana Union SecuCities Corp. (jointly), Lehman Brothers.t

■

& Co., New York, and Garrett

D. Sherman

writers— L.

Thursday, June 9, 1955

.

reported company plans to issue and

of

from

emption
*

California

was

filed

been

Banking Co.

Essex

.

.

Underwriters—Gregory & Son, Inc., New York,

Southern

Underwriter—None.

Chronicle

Dempsey-Tegeler Co., St. Louis, Mo.

and

May 23 stockholders received right to subscribe for
28,880 additional shares of capital stock (par $25) on
basis of one new share for each eight s. ares neld on

reported early registration is

was

approving

$40,000,000

National

planned
undertermined number of common shares. Under¬
it

3u

to vote on

increase capital and surplus.

of the Board.

Co., New York, is Chairman

are

ing to sotckhelders of 20,000 shares of common stock on
a
pro rata
basis.
Price—$40 per share. Proceeds—To

Seattle, Wash.

May 23 it was reported company may do some financing
time in the future. William D. Bost of Whitcomb
Isthmus

9 stockholders

uune

some

Marcn

share.

★ National Bank of Toledo

53

International Oil & Metals Corp.,

&

Financial

The Commercial and

(2686)

2 it

*

Hydrocarbon Co.

was

-

.»

,

,.

announced Sinclair Oil Corp. has agreed

the SEC to divest itself of its investment of 384.380

of Westpan stock (52.8%).
Underwriter—Union
irities Corp., New York, underwrote recent sale of

ires

-

Sifrclair's holdings of Colorado Interstate Gas Co
&

bidders.

Co.,

New

York,

may

be

included

White.

among

the

Volume 181

Number 5436

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Warner-Lamberts Pharmaceutical.
Co.

^3

stock.

pffJr

will

Bankers

block

a

of

325,000 shares of-the firm's $1 par
value

common,

pany,

but for

hot for the

ing

quiry,

indicates broad

is said;!

it

interest.

currently
market'around 33 Vz-

in the open

34, the indicated ^overall value of
this transaction fdots up to around
$11,000,000.
-;v

The

stiffening tone noted in the
seasoned bond market through the
past week, particularly in
the
long-term Treasury list, drew con¬

Several other

deals

the week-end with

over

cleaning up of two of : the
largest cf recent new corporate

;

As

offerings
is

not

in

moved

-.

to

the

substantial

moved

here

small. V

Edison Co.'s $60,000,000

out

at

to a range of 100%
100% offered, while Ohio

Co.

uled

open

to

bid^ f6r $15,000,000

30-year

first

to

provide

funds;, tor

Edison's $30,000,000 of new bonds

cf

carrying the same rate "and
brought out also at par, touched

Jmqrigage bonds

struction.

a

Demand

scattered

from

came

New

widely

but

with

year

institution,

York

buying side.

the

on

investment

ported

Canadian

interests

were

re¬

continued

in

cated

new

con¬

both

conspicuous

s'bn ci»n

g^er**!

course,

of

new

by

currently

the

-"*<•«?

in

for

investors

•

,

of

sight.

a

their

for

bid of 100.89%.

a

proceeds from the sale

portion of the

a

for the

funds

of

required

better

ment of temporary

one

curred

connection

in

ed

to

the

with

As of May

$1,100,000.

The

or

more

utility

services

DIVIDEND NOTICES

$15,900,712
$2,144,792.

and

net

earnings

of

WAGNER BAKING
CORPORATION.
The Board of Directors has

June

lagher

2nd

James

acquired

a^d

admitted

was

M.

declared the regular quar¬

terly dividend of $1.75

Gal¬

share

membership

a

in the New York Stock

5

of

the New

York

ranging from 104%% to
at

special redemption prices

dividend

a

stockholders
J. V.

DIVIDEND NOTICES

run-

AMERICAN

NOTICES

ROBERTSHAW-FULTON

CONTROLS COMPANY

PREFERRED

"■

'-•/

'

bankers

takes

the

will

The
have

for

form

firm,
New

as

D.

DIVIDEND

Convertible

COMPANY

Directors
of

26,

May

day
de¬
Twer.ty-

has
this
Dollar and

Ono

close

of

business

;as

dividend

quarterly

mon

on

of

No.

payable
of

Transfer books will
closed.

Checks

not

will

payable
record

1955.

84,

**a

Wm.

1955

close

of

stockholders of

to

business

June

10.
|

WALTER H. STEFFLER

Secretary & Treasurer

.ftnncssu coftpohatiom

per

TENNESSEE

share'

close

at

business

of

July

CORPORATION

Parker

20,

be

June 2,1955

J. Williams

May 12, 1955

Secretary

A dividend of thirtyseven

Vice-President & Secretary

onedialf

and

York

New

Honduras

&

Mining

IT

I

^

I

per

Rosario

stockholders of record

N. Y.

June

H

LJJ}

,

The

H

at

a

Board

of

8,

this

1955,

f

close of business June 9,1955.

Meeting
held
this
day,
declared
an
dividend
for
the
second
quarter of
of One Dollar Fifty Cents ($1.50) a share
outstanding capital stock of this Com¬

John G. Greenburgh
Treasurer.

the

pany, payable
of
record
at

17,

to
the

Company,

interim

on

at

1955.

411

of

Directors

(37KC) cents

share has been declared

payable June 27, 1955,

Company

VtQ Broadway, New York 5,

V

No- 69

20,

the

j

per

the Common Stock

The transfer books will not be closed.

August 15, 1955, to holders

on

record

2(34

DIVIDEND NO.

DIVIDEND

June
at

on

1955.

O

COMMON

of

system, inc.

Dale

be

mJuletL

Michigan

quarterly dividend of 37J4c

share has been declared

Common Stock

rec¬

June 15, 1955.

on

CORPORATION

of

close

10, 1955.

day the following quarterly dividend:

Stock, payable July 1,

1955 to stockholders of

.j

regular

The Board of Directors has declared this

the Com¬

ord at the close of business

Telephone.

the

the columbia

$0.20 per share

parent

at

on

NOTICE

Detroit 73,

Preferred

stockholders

COMMON STOCK
A

coRpaRAiin%

a

to

1955.

WILSON, Assistant Treasurer,
Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

Common Stock

PROfiDCTS

ALLIED

*

5 Yi per cent Cumulative

May 27,1955

*

Am

C.

120

t.

f

of

dividend

a

Y.,

($1.25)
per
share, being Dividend
No.
113,
on
the
Preferred Capital Stock
of
this Company, payable August
1, 1955, out of
undivided net profits fcr the year ending June
30, 1955, to holders of said Preferred Capita'
Stock registered on the books of the Company
at
the
close of
business
June
30,
1955.

%
•

Board

N.

Cents

June 15, 1955.

in the ;>ase of Southern
•—.■

per

the $25.00 par value

on

stockholders of record at

the
„

Telep^ohl Co., also to

England

divi¬

$0.34375

business June

Stock, payable July 1, 1955

schedule<J?:t$ bring up for
$30,000,000 -bf bonds of Illi¬
the

of

share has been declared

AND

TOPEKA

RAILWAY

FE

York,

$4.25 Cumulative Preferred
to

July is ten¬

advances^ byf

five

regular quarterly dividend
$1.0625 per share on the

of

A

Bell

The
clared

following dividends
been declared by the

Preferred Stock

Gas Co.

bids

New

Board of Directors:

be

of 776,066

nois

secondary .offering of

<«

A regular quarterly
dend

HOFFMAN, Secretary

ATCHISON,

SANTA

NOTICE

DIVIDEND

tatively

undertaking in the

ahead

PREFERRED STOCK

record
1 HE

negotiate^.

The second week in

|

GrMniburg, Pa.

STOCK

1955

debentures

Pionee^ Natural

shares of

con¬

record

Stock, payable June 20,

are

ofteijing

of

STEVENS, Secretary.

May 31, 1955 a quarterly dividend of one
and three-quarters per cent was declared on
the I'referred-Stock of this Company, payable
July 1, 1955 tj) Stockholders of record at the
close of busj/ess June
16, 1955. Transfer
books willjsmain open. Checks will be mailed.

ConsolidateddGigar Co., by the
an

•

June 17, 1955.

On

if^jgpears that in¬

route*? This

of

per

CAN COMPANY

A

negotiated

.

dends payable July 1, 1955
to

Ex¬

change.

and

par,

also

cents

per

7% Preferred

share on the
Common Stock. Both divi¬

partner¬

Stock

the

on

Stock,

Exchange

to

ship in F. L. Salomon & Co.. 120
Broadway, New York City, mem¬
bers

bonds will be redeem¬

new

F. L. Salomon Partner

able at regular redemption prices

condition?

$16,OQOj000

Co., Inc., 418

are

For the year 1954, the
company
had total operating revenues of

On

25, 1955, these bank loans amount¬

DIVIDEND NOTICES

B
.

&

Rockford, Freeport and Lincoln.

pay¬

bank loans ir?

construction program.

getting a crack a"
substantial in new of¬

the

with

connected

Herrick

Locust Street.

1,815
square
miles, located wholly in
the State of Illinois and
having an
estimated population of
228,000.
The principal cities supplied with

present and contemplated

and to provide for the

pany

havgnO wait severa'

preceded by

Largest

Deal

investment

sizable

become

Barrett

approximately

Southern New

of

repay

of

Net

Scheduled for th0 week of June

single corporate

;

The largest

week

on

the bonds will be used to provide

before

stock, also

Secondary

the

June 7

ferings.

sideration.

hands

at

yield approximately 3.30%. Award
of the issue was won by the un¬
derwriters at competitive sale on

change their views ir

will

pnvthing

side, Virginia Electric &

'

1985,

gregating

borrowers, whc
inclined to sit back

meanwhile,

vestors

Power's $25,000,000 of bonds were

,

1,

101.421% and accrued interest, to

DIVIDEND

27

'r-

June

due

3%%

cas<2$;

are

wait

and

by the veritable

material

This week only a

before

has

gel

Unless potential

weeks

of

bonds,

EDMUND

sources.

helped, cf

four

of

more

Long Hiatus! Ahead

marketwise,

issue

mortgage

substantial buyers.

as

absence, presumably still
being able to acquire direct deals
and place sufficient funds in new
mortgages to keep down the pres¬
sure
of mounting investable re¬

dearth

first

advances by American
Telephone & Telegraph Co. parent
firm. Keen competition is indi¬

their

The

Co.

repay

Meanwhile, the so-called "BigFive"

dayjj

same

for
3:

or

ST. LOUIS, Mo.—Curt M. Vol-

of Central Illinois Electric & Gas

bids for $*£d,600,000 of 34debentures ~to raise funds to

over

only

acting for pension funds, showing
up

and

loans

repayment

one

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Gas

utility

furnishing

With Barrett Herrick

England Telephone Co., will look

sources,

large

one

bank

The

high of 101.

the way of

Qfclafioma Gas &
tehtajtively sched¬

is

of

up

bid and

21

Electric

100

fn

|ssi|es, and even
i| - J; jpomparatively

new

size

June

follow¬

ac¬

case.

Central Illinois Electric &
Co. is an operating public

construction program of the com¬

me] market will

anything

the

On

vj

iintil the

that

week

substantial

both

premiums

brought

$

encounter

offering prices.

3V4s

new

ing

but what

they

will

It will not be

taken

were

impressive

Detroit
of

only

their entirety,

more

over

ably

plus

par,

crued interest in each

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. offer¬
utility services^ electr^ gas steam
ed yesterday (June 8) $4,000,000
heating and water) to areas ag¬

smaller negotiated

tap,land, barring any
developments prob¬
come# t (i r o u g h on

schedule.

master of fact, both these

a

down

i ;

-

•

are on

unforeseen

the

offerings.

Celling

ning from 101%% to

Kalsey, Stuart Offers
Public Utility Bonds

series

With the stock

firmation

com¬

th£ account of sell¬
stockholders! Preliminary in¬

55

(2687)

June 28,

on

the

close

1955,

of

61

to stockholders

business

on

June

Broadway

New York

1955.

,

6, N. Y.

i l

k'i */"'

,,

G. E. McDANIEL. Secretary-Treasurer.

On

June

1,

the

1955,

board

of

directors

Corporation, a Michigan corporation,
dend

of

tion,

payable

close of

60c

per

business

on

27,

1955

June

declared

the Common

share on

June

15,

to

Allied

of
a

TIME

GENERAL

quarterly divi¬
tue'CC.puia-

o.

snares

snareholdero of

Products

CORPORATION

record ao tue

1955.

j

Dividends

>

The Board of Directors has

clared the following

CONTINENTAL
-

BAKING COMPANY

Preferred Dividend No, 66

of

quarterly dividend

share oft the outstanding $5.50 dividend Preferred
Stock; payable July 1, 1955, to stockholders of recordthe close
of business June 10, 1955.
$1,371/2

SHOE

dividends:

STOCK

jj/COMPANY

The regular quarterly dividend

—

The Board of Directors has declared this day a
of

PREFERRED

INTERNATIONAL

de¬

per

$1.06k£

on

cumulative
able
ers

the 414

per

St. Louis

cent

177™

July 1, 1955 to sharehold¬

CONSECUTIVE DIVIDEND
COMMON

dividend

A

regular quarterly
dividend, for the second quarter of the year 1955, of 45^ per share
on
the outstanding Common Stock, payable July 1, 1955, to




a

record

of

of

stock

of 50

OF

1955.

be closed.

quarterly dividend of 60tf

to

payable

June I, 1955

134th DIVIDEND DECLARATION
The Board of Directors of this com¬

close of business June 15, 1955,
declared

•

by the Board of

STR0MBERG

pany

today declared a cash divi¬

dend of
on

Fifty Cents (50$!)

the capital

dend will be
to

BIG BEN

SETH THOMAS

treasurer

per

July 1, 1955

Directors.
WESTCLOX

WILLIAM FISHER

on

stockholders of record at the

was

will

-

^

Secretary
June 1, 1955.

The stock transfer books

A

share
John H. Schmidt

PITTSBURGH, PA.

per

payable July 1, 1955 to
shareholders of record June 17,

the close of business

June 10, 1955.

cents

share

such

holders

not

COMPANY

STOCK

Common Stock

declared this day

at

FIRE INSURANCE

of record June 17, 1955.

Common Dividend No. 41
The Board of Directors has

NATIONAL UNION

preferred stock, pay¬

ANDREW W. JOHNSON

RECORDERS

of

share

paid June 30, 1955

stockholders

close

a

stock. This cash divi¬
of

business

record

at

the

June 14, 1955.

Vice-President and Treasurer

HAYD0N MOTORS
Treasurer

June 2,1955

June

7.1955

>

56

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2633)

.

.

Thursday, June 9, 1955

.

BUSINESS BUZZ

Washington...
o
/l^k gJ
jtMlIIW

IMUiiUlilljU, Behind-the-Scene Inffc^bGoftl"
Nation's Capital

from the

^

Without

WASHINGTON, D. C.—Fiscal

that the best thing
the question of tax

observers say

with

do

to

it

put

1956

closet

political climate a few
national con¬

at the

months before the
ventions.

ment

House pronounce¬

White

latest

his

in

Eisenhower

President

of
balancing than of tax

appeared to think more

budget

-

written

His

relief.

earlier

this

messages

defi¬

pointed

year

nitely in the direction of tax re¬
legislation in 1956 regard¬
less of budgetary considerations.
lief

For

gress
come

It

and the Administration,
1956, the year of decision.
the Republican Ad¬
asking for a fresh

with

ministration

mandate,

Eisenhower
well feel

the

that

Administration

may

the
subject of four years of unbal¬
anced budgets.
If so, it might
be considered the best politics
vulnerable

politically

pitch

to

the

on

to the

woo

ancient and
forgotten fiscal moorings.
the

along

On the other hand, the

voters
almost

Demo¬

1956, to
start beating the drums for big
globs of tax relief. It could weil
crats

with

Even

limit

debt

a

going,

are

come

turn out that the Administration

rise,

borrowing

until fall.

from

more

Business also is hav¬

burden

the

under

of the reasonable

care

it is

said

on

Meanwhile, there are a couple
things clear about the situa¬
tion ahead for fiscal 1956.
George

that

is

reduction

is

for

a

expendi¬

in

forlorn

most

a

Hum¬

hopes

expressed

hope

which to pin a chance for
relief. Military spending is

upon

tax

steady at not
$34 billion, and

to hold

expected

than

less

not

rise—always barring peace

may

suddenly

b

r e a

of

out,

k i n g

spending

civilian

And

course.

constantly under
existing
broad
welfare
pro¬
grams, and would be doing so
is creeping up

adopted
fare

hadn't

Eisenhower

if

even

brand

some

of

schemes

wel¬

new

his

Quotas

placed sources have
predicted that President Eisenhowever will NOT

the pow¬

use

this

the

clears

conference)

him to establish quotas
upon such imports as threaten
seriously
domestic
industry.
Such an impression arose out of

deal more than the
present prospect of a new high
in business volume and national
great

income to BOTH cause the pros¬

pective 1956 deficit of $2.4 bil¬
lion to disappear and turn ipto
a

surplus big enough to permit

any

such substantial tax relief
be necessary in an

would

as

the

Immediately,
faces

some

Despite

existence

the

of

an

effective
about
of

corporation tax rate of
57% (with the speed-up
counted, in)

payments

Treasury

importations

the

during

"by from $9
meeting its

June

to

billion

$10

of

cash

.lections.

be

even

back

when

sonally high.
^the

will

money

paid

June,

Treasury

will

not

of

in

will

have

to

if most of it

from

be
can

by

the

be

a

avoid the Eisenhower Adminis¬

tration

having

to

face

to

up

quotas.
An

explanation has been of¬
fered as to why the Senate was
so
comnaratively moderate to¬
Eisenhower's

trade

pro¬

gram, despite the strong reports
the Senate would put in restric¬
tive amendments.

Conservative Democrats hesi¬
tate to depart from their ancient

moorings
trade

In

favor

policies.

hand, they

are

liberal

of

On

the

other

disturbed at the

foreign

industrial

competition

has been outfitted with modern

machinery,

making

abroad

wages

They

Department
that

made

a

the

real

lower
factor.

disturbed by the State

are

view

steady

point

concessions

liberally

to

of

must

foreign

porters "in order to fight

be
ex¬

com¬

are

sea¬

a

pretty much what he wanted

Reciprocal Trade, but aim to
approval both of
GATT, and the companion proj¬

on

withhold

ect,

Office

ting another temporary rise be¬
yond $275 billion in the legal
debt limit.




Coopera¬

to

of

idea

making

the

that

fact

had

a

con¬

taken

ending controls.

SBA

Is

Costly

How costly the

business is of

nursing small business borrow¬
the

of

ers

Small

ministration,

Business

has

been

Ad¬

testified

in public recently.

to

business—all of

York

sist

Republican

Reconstruction Fi¬
Corporation," disbursed

$38,666,000 of loans. During the
same
period its administrative
were

Rep.

Tex.)

$8 million.

Committee, brought out that the
ratio

administrative

of

penses

Loans

to the total of authorized

(much

bursements)
SBA
nant

ex¬

than
6.5%.

dis¬

greater
was

officials get most indig¬
that percentage is

when

flung

at them.

They .point out

that

they give "financial coun¬
seling" to applicants for small
business loans, having "finan¬
cially counseled" in some 5,500

one

thing, Congressional

"educational

der the

program."

latter the

sued such

conducts
Un¬

SBA has is¬

profound advice

as

to

tell small business that sharpened
tools

are

more

efficient

dull tools, and that it is
idea

to

books.

great

keep

in

could

no

prominent

an¬

takers

be found for the sinuous

stratogv that

some of the bright
Administration boys had cooked

up.

This

ator

was

to have

introduce

the

some

Sen¬

bill,

then

Relating

Foreign

to
the

in

12

United
—

Bank1

International

N, Y. Fin.

Analysts

Elect New Officers
Nathan

Bowen, associated with
Goldman, Sachs & Co., has been
elected "President

The

of

New

Analysts,
Inc., for the year starting June 1,
1955. Formerly Vice-President, he
succeeds
William
R.
White, of

the

To

manifold

credit

other

aids,

farm

hower Administration has
up

with

one.

new

a

and

Eisen¬

the

Hornblower

come

This is to

Other

provide loans to "part time and
income

farmers"

the Farmers Home Administra¬

tion.

*

This is

an

outgrowth of Presi¬
program of

weeks

several

&

enunciated
in a message to Congress, to do
something for the poor parttime
who
not

low

and

so

are

make

ago,

income

bad

the

off

pire

-

Secretary of Agriculture
authority

would be given broad

terms

as

part-time and low

exceed

on

the

Executive

Com¬

terms to

"such

Wilson, Hallgarten & Company;
Stephen
L.
Joseph,
Bache
&
Company; and Gerald L. Wilstead,
Hallgarten & Company. Gerson D.
Lublin, Hentz & Co., was elected
for a
one-year
term to expire
June

1,

1956.

he may direct," not to

$10,000

per

loan.

(This column is intended to

re¬

flect the "behind the scene" inter¬

accounting
SBA goes to

pretation jrom the nation's Capital
and may or may not coincide with

trying to

the "Chronicle's"

get

own

views.)

Neu> Views

on

RIVERSIDE CEMENT CO.
CALIFORNIA
CLASS

B

(Common)

Copies

STOCK

on request

LERNER & CO.
Investment

Securities

10 Post Office Square

Carl Marks

&

Co. Inc.

FOREIGN

SECURITIES

SO BROAD STREET

TEL: HANOVER 2-0050

SPECIALISTS

NEW YORK 4, N. Y.

TELETYPE NY 1-971

ex¬

June

Longley G. Walker, Stone & Web¬
Securities Cofp.; Edward S.

ministration.

income farmers loans

to

ster

the most liberal lending

to make such

the

1, 1957 were Donald
Randell, Natural Resource Funds;

fanners

terms of the Farmers Home Ad-

for

Kahn, A. G. Becker
Co., Inc., Treasurer.

Elected

the Farm Credit Administration,
or even

elected

year were

mittee for two-year

they do
at banks,

grade

Weeks.

Lawrence R.

Eisenhower's

dent

&

officers

W. Sturgis Macomber, Reynolds & Co., Vice-Presi¬
dent; Nicholas E. Crane, Dean
Witter
&
Co.,
Secretary;
and

new

through

good

a

cost

Finally,
expense

than

to

Settlements, \
Basle, Switzerland (paper).

,

lending agency.

a

Busi-j

Revised

York Society of Security

The

SBA

for

of

sentiment a^neared to be strong-

against this project For

—•

s

Add Loan Benefits

cases.

Furthermore,

Affecting

Control

Funds

ex¬

SBA, on the other
hand, contend that the SBA
begs the question. What SBA is
doing, they insist, is subsidizing
small business with free legal,
accounting, credit, and contract¬
ing advice, and that if this were
openly given through a service
agency such as the Department
of Commerce, there would be

low

Wright
Patman
(D.,
of the House
Banking

loan

Laws

States: Supplement

Critics

little need for

ation, the Small Business Ad¬
ministration,
known
as
"the

costs

strictly

ly to get standby controls en¬
acted
as
part of the Defense
For

Money

(paper), $2.50.

pense.

In its first 20 months of oper¬

nance

not

are

ministration seeking aggressive¬

Act.

request.
Your

Corporations

Regulations

which they in¬

it
is not
necessarily
close observers are now
saying that the chances
are
against
the
Eisenhower
Ad¬

Production

on

Invest

While

other,

.that rock of sound finance, Sen¬
ator Harry F. Byrd, into clear-

Trade

avoid

to

view

in

The

firm!"

final,

Iv

cajole

press

this

government contracts for small

Controls Prospect Receding

faces

to

of

tion.

The first problem
is

House

question.

was

credit for

an

munism."

January to

revenues

White

Administration

the

con¬

Administra¬
voluntary re¬
striction to avoid arousing the
all-domestic producers and
to
It

ward

this

a

as

action

of

but

use,

about

come

official

curred

to

outpayment
.needs, due to ,the seasonal char¬
acter of the corporation tax col-

borrowed,

domestic

of

tion.

the

Decembers period will fall short

This

14%

this

of

trols,

It is said that oil

er

Treasury
problems.

difficult

planted

a

public request for standby

mittee.

out

me

publicly endorse it in answering

Chairman Harry F. Byrd
Va.) of the Senate Finance

consequence,
old-line
Democrats gave Mr. Eisenhow¬

Faces Immediate Problems

ease

conference

(D.,

(

May 2, 1955 — United Statesr
Corporation
Company,
160
Broadway, New York 38, N. Y.

get the idea they're trying to gradually

I

President Eisenhower's letter to

As

election year.

"Sometimes

gave

com¬

W.

—

and Business

of Economic

ness

Reciprocal Trade Act extension
(if

Loans

(cloth), $3.50.

(paper),

New

of the Senate version of the

ers

Instalment

Ralph C. Epstein—Ronald Press
Company, 15 East 26th Street,!
New
York
10, N. Y. (cloth),s
$3.50.
j

Highly

fact that under foreign aid much

own.

other is that it will take

The
a

111.
How

these circumstances.
Eschew

10

postpaid.

copy

Research, College of Commerce,
University of Illinois, Urbana,

will find long-term
foreclosed to it under

result

wagon.

of

further

reau

speaking,

Will

or

Current Economic Comment—Bu¬

money

like

tures

Ohio

sea¬

plentiful.
Thus the Treasury, practically

money

10
of

Research, College of Com¬
and Administration, Ohio
State Universitv. Columbus 10,

bank credit plus a
certain factor for growth — but
make

of
cost

merce

sonal rise in

not to

reprint

ness

be of a mind
enough additional cash
the
monetary supply to

into

6

David Robbins—Bureau of Busi¬

put

take

per

Consumer

Lenders

will be held down to something

panic and fall hard off
budget-balancing wagon, if
Indeed
there is any certainty

One

cents

Reserve appears to

to

quantities

at

corporation

speed-up.

Inc.,

Street, New York 17,

(paper), single copies on

more

under pressure. The Federal

are

Education,

to

request;

ing to borrow to meet the added
5%
quarterly
additional
tax
tax payment

Y.

N.

Council for Finan¬

—

Aid

East 45th

now

would

phrey's

versities
cial

the

that

Education: Methods of
Helping the Colleges and Uni¬

Business is booming. Business
is

of

Support

Corporate

To

Higher

well turn out that in

may

1956,

than

more

will gov¬
attitude of both Con¬

the

ern

far

politics

Aids

things will be tough enough.

considerations

fiscal

Treasury

to borrow.

it until

forget about

the

that,

would be embarrassed if it tried

is to

the

1956, then take a look-

well into
see

high

up

and

shelf

in
on

legislation

relief

f

jL %Jlv

Boston, Mass.

Phone HUbbard 2-1990

Teletype BS-69