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The. 10111111rict31 VOL. 126. iirtintde SATURDAY JUNE 30 1928. finantial Thronide PUBLISHED WEEKLY Terms of Subscription—Payable in Advance Including Postage— 12 Mos. 6 MOS. Within Continental United States except Alaska $6.00 $10.00 6.75 In Dominion of Canada 11.50 7.75 13.50 Other foreign countries, U.S. Possessions and territories NOTICE.—On account of the fluctuations in the rates of exchange. remittances for European subscriptions and advertisements must be made in New York funds. The following publications are also issued. For the Bank and Quotation Record the subscription price is $6.00 per year; for all the others is $5.00 per year. For any three combined the subscription price is $12 per year. and for the whole five combined it is $20 per year. MONTHLY PUBLICATIONS— COMPENDIUMS--• BANK AND QUOTATION RECORD PUBLIC Urzurry—(semi-annually) RAILWAY & INDUSTRIAL-(f0Hr a year) MONTHLY EARNINGS RECORD STATIC AND MUNICIPAL---(11eMl-SMI.) Terms of Advertising 45 cents Transient display matter per agate line On request Contract and Card rates CHICAGO OsFIcir.---In Charge of Fred. II. Gray, Western Rtipresentative. 208 South La Salle Street, Telephone State 0613. LONDON OFFICE—Edwards de Smith, 1 Drapers Gardens. London. E. C. WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, Publishers, Front, Pine and Depeyster Streets, New York Published every Saturday morning by WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY. President and Editor, Jacob Seibert: Business Manager, William D. Riggs; Treas.. William Dana Seibert; See.. Herbert D.Seibert. Addresses of all, Office of Co. The Financial Situation. The Democratic National Convention, in session at Houston, Texas, the present week, has fulfilled expectations and has placed in nomination for President of the United States, as the candidate of the party, Gov. Alfred E. Smith of this State and has given him as his running mate for the VicePresidency Senator Joseph T. Robinson of Arkansas. As in the case of Secretary Hoover, with respect to the Republican nomination, Gov. Smith's nomination was a foregone conclusion. All the indications for many weeks past have pointed so strongly and so unmistakably in that direction that there has been no room for reasonable doubt as to the outcome. As Mr. Smith is the candidate of the opposition party, and the accession of that party to control, in the event of its success, would imply a change of policy in the executive department of the Government, it deserves to be noted here that the nomination has been received with no evidence of concern on the part of the commercial or the security markets. The stock market, indeed, has shown a rising tendency after the recent severe collapse, and this, too, in face of renewed tension in the money market, the call loan rate on the Stock Exchange having touched 8% yesterday, the highest figure recorded since June 2 1921, at the time of the postwar debacle in the commodity markets when in the general sweep of inflation commodity values were carried to such dangerous heights. The complete lack of any sign of disquietude over the nomination might be explained either on the hypothesis that the feeling is that should Gov. Smith be chosen as President, no ground for uneasiness or apprehension of unfavorable results to the business interests of the country would exist, or on the theory that his chances of election are so slim that his financial NO. 3288. defeat can be accepted as a certainty beforehand. This latter proposition, however, is wholly untenable in view of Mr. Smith's repeated election as Governor of this State and in view, also, of the fact that the members of his own religious faith in both the great political parties are supporting him with a zeal and fervor that amounts almost to fanaticism and which promises to sweep everything before it and to give him the electoral votes of all the States where the members of that religious faith form a considerable portion of the total population. Whatever objections may be entertained against Mr. Smith's becoming the Presidential incumbent relate not to the Governor personally but to the local political organization with which he has been so intimately affiliated during his whole political career. Tammany government in this city holds a record for profligacy, extravagance and prodigal waste that it would be hard to match even in the days of the decadence of ancient Rome. If that organization should gain a share in the administration of the National Government, there would indeed be occasion for real misgivings. Admitting that Gov. Smith posesses some estimable qualities, both personally and politically, he is not, after all, a Samuel J. Tilden or a Grover Cleveland. The latter Tammany Hall vehemently opposed, leading to the famous retort from his advocates:"We love him for the enemies he has made." Adolph C. Miller, one of the ablest members of the Federal Reserve Board, has written an article on "The Federal Reserve System" for the jubilee number of "The Statist" of London in commemoration of the founding of that periodical—all hail to the long record of that able financial weekly—which is likely to attract a good deal of attention because of what he says with reference to the open market policy of the Federal Reserve System. Mr. Miller, in effect, makes declaration that this open market policy, at least in the manner in which it was carried on during the last twelve months, is not likely to be repeated. Mr. Miller speaks with great frankness and admits that the operations referred to were attended with such ill success that they utterly defeated the object in view. He does not dissemble in the slightest, and expresses himself in much the same way we have done in these columns over and over again. He contends that the open market operations are one of the distinctive features of the Federal Reserve System, and also one of its essential functions, and claims much for them in the earlier days of the Reserve System—more particularly in the post-war period. In this portion of his thesis he is far from convincing. But we are not concerned with that at present. Note, however, his comment with reference to the more recent developments in 3972 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 126. the carrying out of the open market operations. He unwilling to surrender the power altogether. He says: "Whether open market policy will continue wants to retain it for emergencies, for, after saying to hold its present place of importance in the credit that in the future reliance is to be upon the disprocedure of the Federal Reserve seems doubtful. count rate, rather than the open market operaThere have been some indications that it was losing tions, he takes pains to add the following: "Not its hold on the esteem of a considerable section of that the open market operation will be discarded, the business and banking public. Its quality of but that it will cease to be an habitual expedient arbitrariness has exposed it to the criticism of being and take its place as an occasional expedient in un-American. It seems not improbable, therefore, the credit mechanism of the Federal Reserve—an that with the return of the United States to a more expedient to be resorted to in situations of acutesettled economic basis, and with the world in gen- ness where prompt intervention is necessary to eral well advanced to complete recovery, and the effective handling." gold standard as an international stabilizing mechFor ourselves we believe that the power to engage anism pretty nearly restored to its old-time efficacy, in open market operations (except in aid of U. S. the primary reliance in the credit control technique Government financing) should be altogether taken of the Federal Reserve in the future will be the away. In his recent testimony before the House discount rate rather than the open market opera- Banking and Currency Committee, on the comtions." modity stabilization bill of Representative Strong, A little later in his article Mr. Miller goes even Mr. Miller himself gave the best of reasons for defurther than this and makes the following pregnant priving the Reserve Banks of any such powers when observations: "An added and more immediate im- he made his famous remark that when this power pulse to this shifting of emphasis in Federal Reserve reposes in the hands of such a body as the Reserve procedure is likely to result from the serious im- Board there is always the "itch" to do something. pairment of prestige which the open market policy "This open market authority," he was quoted in the of the Federal Reserve has recently sustained, be- daily papers as having added, "offers too big a cause of untoward developments in connection with temptation, and the developments of the recent its adventure in the autumn of last year in under- months illustrate just about what you may expect. taking to ease and stabilize the international situa- I believe the Board should have these powers, but tion. The American stock market on that occasion that their exercise should be subject to limitations. took advantage of the Federal Reserve's policy of We ought not to make it easy for the Board, which cheap and cosy money. The volume of credit in- is composed of men subject to human judgments, to volved in speculative loans grew rapidly, and in the exercise these powers." early part of the year 1928 attained such magnitude At all events, there is not the slightest need for as to awaken widespread concern in the United endowing the Federal Reserve with any such power States and to place the Federal Reserve in a position even in emergencies or times of crises. At such of uncomfortable responsibility." times the member banks can take their discounts But that is not all. Mr. Miller goes on to say, around to the Federal Reserve Banks and obtain all without reserve or qualification, that "the lesson of the credit and all the funds they require. Certainly this experience will not soon be forgotten, and is the lawmakers should take steps to prevent a recurlikely to register itself in the flexible mind of the rence of such performances as those of last autumn, Federal Reserve as a change of front." To empha- when the Federal Reserve Banks bought several size this conclusion Mr. Miller adds: "For the cir- hundred million dollars of U. S. Government bonds, cumstances which have occasioned the partial mis- thereby thrusting a corresponding amount of Recarriage of Federal Reserve policy, in the course of serve credit into use at a time when the member the last ten months, are of the kind that are likely banks had no need of it and could not be induced to to repeat themselves. The exuberant temper of the borrow on their own account (laying the basis for American speculative community can usually be the gigantic stock speculation which subsequently counted on to respond to a sufficient stimulus in the developed), and likewise it should be rendered imway of cheap and easy money. This recent experi- possible for the Reserve Banks, having acquired ence suggests the hazaird to which a policy of cheap such huge masses of Government bonds, to throw and easy money is always exposed in the United them all of a sudden upon the market, with the States. Unless and until, therefore, some effective result of completely demoralizing the Government method can be devised for preventing the diversion bond market and causing a big drop in the prices of of the flow of Federal Reserve credit into specula- all kinds of U. S. Government bonds, and eventually tive loans, open market policy will be handicapped pulling down (along with tension in the money marand at a disadvantage." ket which the stock speculation engendered) the The foregoing constitutes the most assuring piece prices of all classes of bonds. Such ill-advised of news that has come from the Federal Reserve in meddling, with the disastrous consequences attenda very long while; and what is particularly signifi- ing it, should be rendered impossible for the future. cant is that we are told that the Federal Reserve Besides the promise that the Federal Reserve Board possesses (or imagines it possesses) a "flexible mind." Most assuredly no one would have Banks are not to repeat their recent misadventure, imagined anything of the kind, seeing with what another reassuring development is continuing to fatuousness the Reserve Board has adhered to its improve the credit situation. We refer to the fact open market policy in the past and closed its eyes that this week's Federal Reserve return shows a to the unfortunate consequences that were resulting. further reduction in brokers' loans, making the Even now Mr. Miller is not prepared to give up the third successive week of such reductions. This open market operations entirely. He clearly per- further reduction, too, is of large dimensions, as were ceives that the operations of the last ten months were those of the two preceding weeks. This week's defaulty and attended by ill consequences. But he is crease is $110,326,000, and it follows $158,101,000 JUNE 30 1928.1 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3973 decrease the previous week and $135,549,000 deThe tone of the stock market has greatly improved crease the week before, with the result that the grand the present week, and prices have shown a steadily total of these loans to brokers and dealers (secured rising tendency. At the half-day session last Saturby stocks and bonds) by the 45 reporting member day there was some weakness, on a renewed break banks in New York City for June 27 is down to in Bancitaly shares in the Curb Market, but every $4,159,264,000, as against $4,563,240,000 on June 6, day since then the trend of values has been permaking a decrease for the three weeks in the sub- sistently upward, speaking of the market as a whole, stantial amount of $403,976,000—all of which goes though of course there have been the usual excepto show that the liquidation on the Stock Exchange, tions to the rule. The rise is the more noteworthy with big declines in prices which took place recently, inasmuch as it has occurred in face of a continuance is having its legitimate and expected effect. How of high money rates, call loans on the Stock Exmuch further the contraction in brokers' loans is change having touched • 8% yesterday the , highest likely to go is an open question. Even after the figure recorded since June 2 1921, and time money heavy reduction of the last three weeks, the total on collateral loans having been firmly maintained of these brokers' loans at $4,159,264,000 is still over at 57 /8@6%. This shows, what of course has long a billion dollars in excess of what it was a year ago, been known, that high money rates are not a deterthe amount June 29 last year having been $3,117,- rent to Stock Exchang e speculation. Some of the 920,000, showing that there is room for considerable pools in the high-pric ed specialties have resumed further large decreases before these loans will be operations, and have apparently had no difficulty in back to normal proportions. As it happens, how- obtaining the money needed for the purpose, though ever, the speculative spirit is again reviving on the banks called large amounts of loans every day of the Stock Exchange, and this week the tendency of week, in part no doubt for the very heavy first of prices has been almost continuously upward, though July interest and dividend disbursements, but in the volume of transactions is not of the prodigious part also, it is claimed, for window dressing purmagnitude of those before the recent market col- poses, the usual call of the Comptroller of the Curlapse, and outside participation is as yet limited rency for a report of condition of the National Banks and greatly circumscribed. on June 30 being expected and the banks naturally This week's new decrease in brokers'loans has not wanting to make a creditable showing in such been attended by a further reduction in the use of reports. Reserve credit. On the contrary, the aggregate of All through the week the railroad shares have such credit increased during the week from $1,438,been favorites, and it seemed easy to advance them, 167,000 June 20 to $1,467,733,000 June 27, at which no pressure on these shares being in evidence, notfigure comparison is with $1,071,130,000 on June 29 withstanding the May returns of earnings of the last year. The twelve Reserve institutions reduced roads (which have been coming in during the week) their holdings of Government bonds during the week did not make a very good showing except in some from $222,868,000 to $211,937,000 (due entirely to special cases, though heavy reductions in expenses the redemption of a $19,000,000 temporary certifi- served to bring improved figures of net earnings in cate of indebtedness which the Reserve Banks had not a few instances. As the week has advanced, taken over the previous week from the U. S. Treas- however, other groups of stocks have been taken up ury), while their holdings of acceptances bought in one after another. Copper shares have continued the open market remained virtually unchanged, but strong on intimations of a further advance in the the member banks increased their direct borrowing price of the metal, and some of the oil shares have at the Reserve institutions, with the result that the risen sharply, more particularly Atlantic Refining discount holdings of the twelve banks increased from has risen sharply on reports that the refining $990,827,000 to $1,031,874,000, at which latter figure end of the petroleum industry must be sharply difcomparison is with only $477,311,000 a year ago— ferentiated from the conditions prevailing in the that is, on June 29 1927. Doubtless the extra borproduction end. The daily volume of trading has rowing on the part of the member banks reflects not been of large proportions, when compared with preparations for the very heavy 1st of July interest the volume done before the recent collapse in the and dividend disbursements. stock market, but has nevertheless been slowly increasing. The sales on Monday aggregated only An important event in the railroad world should 1,054,460 shares; on Tuesday 1,460,490 shares; on not go unrecorded here. On Thursday the St. Louis. Wednesday 2,004,760 shares; on Thursday 1,781,230 San Francisco Railway celebrated the opening of shares, and on Friday 2,426,200 shares. Business through service into Pensacola, Fla., over its lines. on the Curb Market has also been moderate, the With the completion of a 152-mile extension from transactions on Monday aggregating 366,415 shares; Aberdeen, Miss., to Kimbrough, Ala., connecting the on Tuesday 390,345 shares; on Wednesday 511,240 rails of the 'Frisco with the Muscle Shoals, Birming- shares; on Thursday 452,955 shares, and on Friday ham & Pensacola Railroad, now a part of the 'Frisco 515,401 shares. System, that System has achieved its long The specialties have, as always, fluctuated widely. -sought objective, an outlet to tidewater. With a direct line Case Threshing Machine has been perhaps foremost from St Louis, Kansas City and Memphis to Pensa- in that respect, it having advanced to 350 on June 28, cola, a natural deep-water port on the Gulf of Mex- a new high record for the year, and closing yesterico, the conpany will be able to handle through day at 345, against 291% the close on Friday of last traffic from the Middle West destined for South or week. General Motors touched 1911/ 4 yesterday, but Central America or for the Pacific Coast via the closed at 188, against 173% the close on Friday of Panama Canal. The opening of this new line will last week. Radio Corporation of America ranged mean much for Pensacola as well as for the St. Louis- between 1673 / 4 last Saturday and 190% yesterday, San Francisco Railway. and closed at 187%, against 174 on Friday of last week. Montgomery Ward & Co. advanced sharply 3974 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Vol,. 126. on reports of large extra earnings from the com- ment partly to the collapse at New York last month, pany's entrance in the chain store field. It ranged but chiefly to forced liquidation for Brussels ac4 last Saturday and 151% on Thurs- count, that market having experienced a more sebetween 1411/ 8, against 142% vere readjustment than any other, with numerous day, and closed yesterday at 1501/ & Co. ranged attendant failures. Things improved at London Roebuck the previous Friday. Sears and Tuesday, however, with firm advices from New yesterday, 109% and Saturday between 105 last 4 the previous Friday. York in the late afternoon accentuating the improve8, against 1061/ closed at 1091/ U. S. Steel has also shown an improving tendency; ment. Industrial shares were marked up in the trad% yes- ing, while cable and wireless companies advanced on' it ranged between 132% on Monday and 1383 terday, and closed at 136%, against 13334 the pre- renewed rumors of an early merger. Oil shares also vious Friday. Bethlehem Steel closed yesterday at advanced on the announcement of better prices for /8 the previous Friday; Crucible the commodity, although there was some unsettle2, against 537 551/ 8 against 74%, and Ludlum Steel ment later in the week in Vacuum Oil. The most Steel closed at 731/ closed at 56 against 50. The rubber stocks showed marked improvement, however, took place Thursrenewed weakness, and U. S. Rubber pref. closed day, when British home rails reversed their long 4. against 63 the previous Friday, downward trend and staged a rally on expectations, / yesterday at 593 4 against 33; Good- later confirmed, of the passage of favorable legislawhile the common closed at 293 year Tire & Rubber closed at 47% against 46, and tion. The gilt-edged section was firm throughout at B.F. Goodrich at 70 against 69%. The motor stocks London, with fractional advances registered Wedwere also generally higher, and Studebaker closed nesday. The Paris Bourse was the focus of attention Monyesterday at 68 against 67; Packard at 74% against 82% at not only for French speculators and investors, day, Hudson 88%; 72%; Nash at 88% against for many foreign interests. It was expectalso but 55%. against 59% at 4, and Hupp against 803/ disof the franc, successfully acstabilization strength that ed the to referred already We have the yesover closed week-end, would find instant recomplished Anaconda shares. copper the played by the Friday; on in the Monday mornmovements Bourse flection previous the 64 against 68% at terday dividend on the shares has been increased from $3.00 ing. But, as generally happens in such instances, 2 the event appeared to have been quite generally disper annum to $4.00. Magma Copper closed at 521/ closed counted in advance, with the result that the market 8; American Smelting & Refining / against 497 against 4 1 / 90 was exceedingly dull. Selling pressure predomi• at 195 against 189, and Kennecott at as Refining, nated in the trading, probably from speculators who Atlantic 87%. Among the oil shares and feature to liquidate during the expected advance had hoped conspicuous already mentioned, was a previous the definite with the 4 1 / 128 establishment of stabilization. against closed yesterday at 140% 123; This against caused weakness 4 1383 throughout the list, with only at closed Friday; Houston Oil Standard the shares and railroad exempt from the decline. Trad34%, against 35 at Marland Oil closed railroad quiet ing The remained Tuesday, 43. but gathered momenagainst 4 1 / 44 at Oil of New Jersey of many although tum Wednesday with the of stocks showmajority around, all advances show shares these are only moderate. New York Central closed ing gains. Improvement at New York was a factor /8 the previous Fri- in the advance, with an improved political outlook 2 against 1707 yesterday at 1711/ 8 against 187%; Canadian lending aid. Dealings were again restricted there/ day; Atchison at 1887 4 against 199; Great Northern at after, with the approaching month-end settlements 1 Pacific at 203/ 98% against 99; Northern Pacific at 95% against causing French traders to remain aloof. The firm 95%; Wabash at 72% against 71; Union Pacific at tone, nevertheless, was retained. The Berlin Boerse 8 against 191%; Southern Pacific at 121% also opened weak and dull Monday with foreign in/ 1957 against 119%; Texas & Pacific at 162 against 145; terest noticeably absent. Textile shares slumped 4 against 112; Read- sharply, in consequence of the Brussels situation. 1 St. Louis-San Francisco at 113/ ing at 102 against 101; Lehigh Valley at 103 against A more confident atmosphere developed Tuesday, 100%; Del. & Hud. at 192% against 189%; Lacka- and prices recovered to some extent, the movement wanna at 134/ 4 against 135%; Baltimore & Ohio at continuing Wednesday on the expectation that dif1 109 against 107%; Chesapeake & Ohio at 181% ficulties in the formation of a Cabinet would finally against 1801/ 2, and New York, Chicago & St. Louis be overcome. A tightened money market Thursday, together with renewed difficulties in the Cabinet 2 against 129%. at 1301/ situation, caused irregularity after an early adhas vance. The impending month-end settlements beTrading on the European stock exchanges been quiet the past week, with a confident tone and came the dominant factor in the trading. improvement in dealings gradually superseding the A definite proposal that the powers of the world dullness and unsettlement of the previous week. Movements at London, Paris and Berlin have fol- sign a multilateral treaty renouncing war as an lowed closely the developments at New York, and instrument of national policy was placed before the when the New York market appeared to reach a nations last Saturday by Secretary of State Frank more stable basis late last week, there was obvious B. Kellogg in identical notes to fourteen Governrelief and satisfaction at London and the Continen- ments. A draft treaty was placed before each Govtal centers. As the present week progressed there ernment with a covering note which declared that were also a few local developments, particularly at the United States is ready to sign the treaty withLondon, which gave vigor and strength to some sec- out qualification or reservation. The text of the tions of the list, although the international shares draft treaty contains only minor changes from the April again took their cues very largely from New York. original draft submitted by the Secretary on France, Britain, Liquidation of international securities was still a 13 last to the Governments of Great dominant feature of the London market early the Germany, Italy and Japan. The two main articles present week, traders there ascribing the move- of the draft treaty and the third article providing JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE for ratification remain the same. Article 1 provides that "the High Contracting Parties solemnly declare in the names of their respective people that they condemn recourse to war for the solution of international controversies, and renounce it as an instrument of national policy in their relations with one another." Article 2 follows with the statement that "the High Contracting Parties agree that the settlement or solution of all disputes or conflicts of whatever nature or of whatever origin they may be, which may arise among them, shall never be sought except by pacific means." The preamble of the draft treaty, as revised by Mr. Kellogg, is designed to give express recognition to the principle that if a State resorts to war in violation of the treaty, the other contracting parties are released from their obligations to that State under the treaty. The new wording of the preamble is to the effect that the contracting Governments: "Persuaded that the time has come when a frank renunciation of war as an instrument of national policy should be made to the end that the peaceful and friendly relations now existing between their peoples may be perpetuated; Convinced that all changes in their relations with one another should be sought only by pacific means and be the result of a peaceful and orderly process, and that any signatory Power which shall hereafter seek to promote its national interests by resort to war should be denied the benefits furnished by this treaty; Hopeful that, encouraged by their example, all the other nations of the world will join in this humane endeavor and by adhering to the present treaty as soon as it comes into force bring their peoples within the scope of its beneficent provisions, thus uniting the civilized nations of the world in a common renunciation of war as an instrument of their national policy; Have decided to conclude a treaty ff • • • In the covering note to each Government, Secretary Kellogg reviewed the negotiations, which were begun December 28 1927 between France and the United States, on the basis of Foreign Minister Aristide Briand's suggestion of June 30 1927 for a "Pact of Perpetual Friendship" between the two great Republics. Pursuant to the understanding reached in the preliminary discussions between Paris and Washington, the United States on April 13 submitted the preliminary draft treaty to the five Governments named above and invited consideration and discussion. Secretary Kellogg recalled in his note that France on April 20 circulated among the interested Governments an alternative draft treaty containing six reservations or provisions. The note explained further that the American Secretary, in an address delivered April 28 before the American Society of International Law, fully explained the construction placed by the United States Government on the draft treaty proposed by it. Mr. Kellogg at that time also treated in detail the six major considerations brought up by France in its alternative draft treaty, and the remarks then made were repeated in full in the present covering note. The note states further that replies have been received from all the Governments addressed without any dissent being expressed from the construction placed on the draft treaty by the'American Secretary. Moreover, no Government "has voiced the least disapproval of the principle underlying the proposal of the United States for the promotion of 3975 world peace." Neither, finally, has any Government suggested any specific modifications of the text of the proposal of April 13. The United States Government, therefore, Mr. Kellogg states, "remains convinced that no modification of the text of its proposal for a multilateral treaty for the renunciation of war is necessary to safeguard the legitimate interests of any nation." The reservations and considerations brought up by the French Government in its draft treaty of Aliril 20 were again and more formally considered by Secretary Kellogg in the present covering note. The United States Government, Mr. Kellogg explained, "believes that the right of self-defense is inherent in every sovereign State and implicit in every treaty. No specific reference to that inalienable attribute of sovereignty is therefore necessary or desirable. It is no less evident that resort to war in violation of the proposed treaty by one of the parties thereto would release the other parties from their obligations under the treaty toward the belligerent State. This principle is well recognized. So far as the Locarno treaties are concerned, my Government has felt from the very first that participation in the anti-war treaty by the powers which signed the Locarno agreements, either through signature in the first instance or thereafter, would meet every practical requirement of the situation, since in such event no State could resort to war in violation of the Locarno treaties without simultaneously violating the anti-war treaty, thus leaving the other parties thereto free, so far as the treaty-breaking State is concerned. As your Excellency knows, the Government of the United States has welcomed the idea that all parties to the treaties of Locarno should be among the original signatories of the proposed treaty for the renunciation of war, and provision therefor has been made in the 'draft treaty which I have the honor to transmit herewith. The same procedure would cover the treaties guaranteeing neutrality to which the Government of France has referred. Adherence to the proposed treaty by all parties to these other treaties would completely safeguard their rights since subsequent resort to war by any of them or by any party to the anti-war treaty would violate the latter treaty as well as the neutrality treaty, and thus leave the other parties to the anti-war treaty free, so far as the treatybreaking State is concerned. My Government would be entirely willing, however, to agree that the parties to such neutrality treaties should be original signatories of the multilateral anti-war treaty, and it has no reason to believe that such an arrangement would meet with any objection on the part of the other Governments now concerned in the present negotiations." The modifications in the preamble of the draft treaty are explained as due to the desire of the United States Government to meet the points raised by other Governments, even though the United States Government "is satisfied that the draft treaty proposed by it on April 13 could be properly accepted by the powers of the world without change." "If," the note states finally, "the Governments of Austria, Belgium, Canada, Czechoslovakia, France, Germany, Great Britain, India, the Irish Free State, Italy, Japan, New Zealand, Poland, South Africa and the United States can now agree to conclude this anti-war treaty among themselves, my Government is confident that the other 3976 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE ivoL, 126. nations of the world will, as soon as the treaty comes program. He stated that he would dissolve the into force, gladly adhere thereto, and that this sim- Cabinet and resign his own posts unless full support ple procedure will bring mankind's age-long aspira- were forthcoming. tions for universal peace nearer to practical fulThe bill stabilizing the franc was presented to fillment than ever before in the history of the the Chamber of Deputies by M. Poincare late Satworld." urday afternoon in a session that lasted only two The response to Secretary Kellogg's new proposal, minutes. The Premier handed the document to the according to indications from London, Paris, Ber- President of the Chamber without comment. On lin and Tokio so far recorded in press dispatches, is examination it quickly appeared that the figures likely to be more favorable rather than otherwise. had been left blank in the bill and the• assembled No official comment has yet been made, but the Deputies were thus disappointed in their immediate unofficial consideration that finds expression in desire to hear the rate at which stabilization was editorial comment is apparently far more respect- proposed. The figures were not filled in until nearful than that accorded the original draft treaty of ly 10 o'clock Saturday night, after which earnest April 13. British newspaper opinion on the note consideration of the proposal was begun. The and the new treaty text was very generally friendly, Chamber Finance Commission approved the bill and in France, also, although it was insisted that with only a few modifications by a.majority of 32 further explanatory documents must be exchanged, to 1, with nine abstentions. The single contrary the new note was considered as carrying the anti- vote was cast by a Communist, while the abstenwar proposal much further toward realization. tionists included seven Socialists and two NationalComments were current in both capitals regarding ists of Louis Mann's group. Secretary Kellogg's omission of all reference to the Perusal of the document presented by the PreBritish reservation of May 19 about "certain re- mier revealed little that was not expected. Provigions" of the world where the British Empire has sion was made for the issue of new gold coins of 'special vital interests." The German press re- 100 francs value which will be legal currency, and ceived the new documents warmly, although the for- also for the coinage of 20, 10 and 5 franc silver mation of a new Berlin Government took precedence pieces to take the place of small denomination notes, in consideration. Japanese consideration of the which will be withdrawn from circulation by Deproject will be both speedy and favorable, accord- cember 31 1932. Gold coins may be issued in uning to a Tokio dispatch of Tuesday to the New York limited quantities, but silver coins must not ex"Times." "There is no doubt," this dispatch added, ceed 3,000,000,000 francs in value. Convertibility "that the Government, the Privy Council, the Legis- of paper tokens into gold was duly specified, but lature and the public will accept the compact with the option was given the Bank of France of paying full responsibility and will then watch with con- for notes either with gold coin or with bullion. siderable interest its effect on armament pro- Moreover, exchange of paper francs for bullion is provided for in quantities above a certain minigrams." mum, to be fixed later by agreement between the ' I Stabilization of the French franc, with all its high Minister of Finance and the Bank. The practical significance for general European reconstruction, effect of this optional arrangement is to establish was successfully accomplished over the last week- immediate resumption of gold payments by the end through bills submitted to the Parliament and Bank of France, while at the same time the Bank rapidly passed by both Houses. The bills, as sub- has the power to protect itself against importunate mitted by Premier and Finance Minister Raymond demands for the metal from French citizens of smallPoincare, officially fixed the gold content basis of er means and littler faith with their known predithe French monetary unit at 65.5 milligrams, 900 lection for hoarding gold. The bill provides also fine, i. e., nine-tenths unalloyed gold. This gold that the present silver coins will cease to be legal content gives the franc a value corresponding to tender, but the Bank of France is given the right to 3.93 cents, or in other words, 25.52 to the dollar and buy them at specified rates. Two new conventions with the Bank of France 124.21 to the pound sterling. These rates closely approximated the quotations prevailing in the in- were attached to the bill. The first, to be concludternational exchange markets before stabilization, ed between the Minister of Finance and the Bank, and the legal fixation, therefore, caused hardly a provides that the latter must keep a gold reserve in stir in international trade and the mediums by ingots and coin to the extent of at least 35% of the which it is financed. The deeper significance of the value of currency notes issued by it. This conaction lies firstly in the resumption of the gold vention provides also for immediate revalorization standard and gold payments by France, and sec- on the new monetary parity of all gold, silver and ondly in the implied repudiation of practically 80% foreign currency held by the bank. Such revalorization, according to a dispatch of last Saturday to the of French pre-war indebtedness. That stabilization would finally be accomplished New York "Times," will permit of readjustment of over the last week-end was well known in the previ- items on the credit side of the Bank's books which ous week, Premier Poincare making a virtual an- compensate the 14,500,000,000 francs advances temnouncement to the Chamber of Deputies on June porarily made to the State under various laws 21 that the plans of the Union Government were all passed between Aug. 5 1924 and Dec. 4 1925, and prepared for presentation when next the financial which transfer into French paper francs the item markets should be closed for a sufficient period to "gold held abroad." The current account of the allow passage. The period over Saturday and Sun- Treasury is provided by this convention with a loan day was chosen to avoid undue speculation in the of 3,000,000,000 francs without interest, the Bank refranc. The Premier announced in his three-hour ceiving Treasury bonds with maturity fixed at Dec. speech on the preceding Thursday that he wished to 31 1945. The second convention, to be concluded be assured of an ample majority in support of his between the Sinking Fund authorities and the Bank, JUNE 80 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE provides for the transfer to the Sinking Fund of the Russian debt account of 5,930,000,000 francs. The two Houses of the French Parliament reconvened to consider the bill last Sunday evening. The Chamber of Deputies passed the measure by a vote of 450 to 22, and the Senate by a vote of 256 to 3. The debate in the Chamber was a long one, according to a Paris dispatch to the New York "Times," but it was never of a high political level, the orators seeking merely to make clear that they and their party were voting as they did out of nothing but a sense of supreme patriotism. The "Times" correspondent reported that "the Socialists, who two years ago were urging on everybody that no other course than a capital levy was possible, expressed the utmost distress for the hard case of those people who had invested their savings before the war in French Government securities and now are getting four-cent francs for every 20 cents they loaned." The bill also precipitated a wearying and pointless debate in the Senate. Passage was a foregone conclusion in both houses, however, since the Government had gone before the country in the national elections of last April on the single issue of support for M. Poincare's financial policies and had received overwhelming support from the French electorate. The final step in stabilization was the publication of the bill, Monday morning, in the "Journal Officiel," the Government's official chronicle. Several international considerations were immediately brought up by the legal stabilization of the French franc, the first relating to possible revision of the debt accords and the second to rates of payment on French bonds held externally and on external bonds held in France. The debt accords were commented on both by Premier Poincare in Paris and by Secretary of the Treasury Mellon in Washington, and in neither case was there even a suggestion of a change in status. Premier Poincare, according to a transcript from the official record conveyed in a Paris dispatch of June 25 to the New York "Times," said: "We have met all our foreign payments exactly on the day fixed without prejudic ing the ratification accord, which does not depend on the Government, but depends wholly on the Houses of Parliament. We have met those payments this year, as last year. We are therefor e able to take now a decision, with regard to stabiliz ation, in complete independence. If, sooner or later, an occasion presents itself for the examination of a settlement of all the interallied debt as a whole, we have still, gentlemen, to convince many who are incredulous, not to say hostile. Yet, speaking still in the conditional, if sooner or later this settlement can be accomplished without harm to French interests, we will lend ourselves willingly, as we have always said, and even as we have always done, to every profound examination of this question . But • for the moment this question does not arise In the present debate. All that should be noted here is that from this side there is not and there cannot be any obstacle to stabilization." Serious difficulties have been encountered by the newly appointed Chancellor of the German Republi c, Hermann Mueller, in his efforts to form coalitio a n Cabinet. Herr Mueller was appointed Chancellor by President Paul von Hindenburg June 11, and immediately began negotiations with the group of 3977 four parties expected to enter the coalition. The Chancellor is a Socialist, the appointment of a member of that party having been made necessary by the national elections of May, wherein the Socialists were returned in greatest individual strength. Besides his own following, the Chancellor wished to include the Democrats, Centrists and the Bavarian People's party in the coalition. But there are strong differences between these parties on questions not only of personalities, but also of religious teaching and governmental principles. The negotiations were protracted, for this reason, but have now been concluded, according to Berlin dispatches of Thursday, and the new Cabinet announced. Dr. Gustav Stresemann, leader of the People's Party, retains the portfolio of the Minister of Foreign Affairs. The Cabinet, otherwise, is made up as follows: Minister of the Interior, Dr. Severing, Socialist; Minister of Finance, Dr. Hilferding, Socialist; Minister of Communications and Occupied Territories, Gehei-mrat von Guerard, Centrist; Minister of Economic Affairs, Dr. Julius Curtius, People's Party; Minister of Posts, Dr. Schaetzel, Bavarian People's Party; Minister of Defense, Lieutenant General Wilhelm Groener, no party; Minister of Agriculture and Food, Dr. Dietrich, Democrat; Minister of Justice, Dr. Erich Koch, Democrat, and Minister of Labor, Rudolf Wissel. Great surprise was caused in Poland, Wednesday, by a Cabinet upset occasioned by the altogether unexpected resignation of the Polish Premier and political dictator, Marshal Joseph Pilsudski. Giving ill health as the cause of his action, Marshal Pilsudski presented the resignation of his entire Cabinet to President Woscicki Wednesday afternoon. The new Cabinet was formed, however, in less than a half hour thereafter, and it appears to represent no real change in the Polish regime. M. Bartel, Vice-Premier in the Pilsudski Cabinet, was named Premier and promptly presented the list of members of the new Government. Marshal Pilsudsky himself retains the portfolio of Minister of War and the office of Inspector General of the Army. All the other Ministers retain their posts with the exception of M. Bobruski, Minister of Education, who is replaced by Dr. Casimir Switalski, and Dr. Remocki, Minister of Transportation, who is replaced by M. Alfons Kuehn, an electrical engineer. The change in Government followed on a peremptory order for the adjournment of both Polish Houses of Parliament, issued by the President June 22. The Opposition Parties, according to a Warsaw dispatch of June 27 to the New York "Times," "have been outdone by the old warrior who waited to make the Cabinet change until Parliament had adjourned until autumn,thus avoiding any chance of the Deputies casting a vote of no confidence against the new Government at the outset." The dispute between Hungary and Rumania regarding the claims of expropriated Hungarian landowners in territory that became Rumanian as a result of the World War gave every indication the past week of resuming its long accustomed place on the agenda of the successive League of Nations Council meetings. The dispute hinges on the rate of settlement of the Hungarian optant claims, provision for compensation by Rumania having been made in the Treaty of Trianon. When the contro.. 3978 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [vol.. 126. versy became somewhat intemperate in 1923, the matter was referred to the League of Nations for settlement, and the League Council thereafter devoted many sittings to its solution. The settlements suggested by the League were, however, quite unacceptable to the two Balkan Governments, and the controversy raged on. Early this year the Council appointed Sir Austen Chamberlain, Foreign Minister of Great Britain, rapporteur to study the matter further and to recommend an equitable settlement. This Sir Austen did, presenting his proposals in a secret session of the Council June 8. On the following day the dispute was considered again and the two Governments urged to bring the matter to a close by reciprocal concessions. Unfortunately, however, the Hungarian representatives were given no opportunity to reply to these urgings, the League Council merely announcing that the entire question had at length been disposed of. Accordingly, this perplexing difficulty was stricken off the agenda. It now appears, according to Geneva dispatches of June 23, that Nicholas Titulescu, the Rumanian Foreign Minister, intervened in the question by proposing that the Hungarian Government pay the claimants, Rumania to reimburse Hungary by deducting the stuns from the latter country's reparations payments to Bucharest. Uncompromising objection to this plan of settlement was voiced in the Budapest Parliament early this week by A. M. Walko, the Hungarian Minister of Foreign Affairs. M. Walko not only denounced the settlement as a "Rumanian plan," but stated in addition that the whole question would forthwith be brought before the League Council again by his Government. His statement concluded with a sharp censure of the League Council for its action early this month. News of this development was received at the League Secnetariat with "considerable dismay," according to a Geneva dispatch to the New York "Times," as it again brings into open discussion in the League Council one of the few thorny questions that the Geneva body has taken upon itself to declare "terminated." There was a decreas3 in public deposits of £560,000, but a gain in "other" deposits of £7,470,000. The Bank's temporary loans to the Government declined £885,000;loans on other securities, however,increased £8,491,000. The Bank's stock of gold now amounts to £172,287,120, which contrasts with £152,117,901 in 1927 and £150,349,540 two years ago (1926). Note circulation aggregates £136,256,000 as against £137,976,570 a year ago. The Bank's official discount rate remains unchanged at 43/2%. Below we furnish comparisons of the various items of the Bank of England report for five years. The Bank of Italy on Monday reduced its discount rate from 6% to 532%, being the third reduction of the year, a cut from 7% to 63/2% having been made on March 5 and to 6% on April 1. Otherwise there have been no changes this week in discount rates by any of the central banks of Europe. Rates continue at 7% in Germany;6% in Austria; 532% in Norway; 5% in Denmark and Madrid; 43/2% in London, Belgium and Holland; 4% in Sweden, and 33 / 2% in France and Switzerland. In London open market discounts are 3 13-16%@3%% for short and 3%% for long bills, against 3 13-16% for the former, and 3Y% for the latter on Friday of last week. Money on call in London was 3% yesterday. At Paris, open market discounts have advanced from 3% to 334% but in Switzerland remain at 398%. The Bank of Germany, in its report for the third week of June, showed a decrease in note circulation of 132,551,000 marks, reducing the total of that item to 3,906,724,000 marks against 3,342,137,000 marks last year and 2,612,839,000 marks in 1926. Other daily maturing obligations increased 40,868,000 marks while other liabilities dropped 5,200,000 marks. On the asset side, gold and bullion fell off 55,000 marks, reserve in foreign currency 6,396,000 marks, bills of exchange and checks 63,906,000 marks and advances 50,939,000 marks. Silver and other coin increased 8,599,000 marks, notes on other German banks 3,264,000 marks and other assets 12,550,000 marks. Deposits abroad and investments remained unchanged. comparison of the various items of the Bank's return for 3 years past is given below. The Bank of England continues to add to its gold reserves, there having been another increase this week, this time of £596,080, but total reserves declined £634,000 owing to an expansion of notes in circulation of £1,230,000. For the first time in several weeks the ratio of reserve to liabilities has declined, this week's ratio being 43.09% against 46.03% last week. In the corresponding week of 1927 the ratio stood at 26.71% and a year earlier at 17.20%. BANK OF ENGLANF'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. 1928. 1927. 1926. 1925. 1924. June 00 June 00 June 00 June 00 June 00 E Circulation b136,256,000 137,976,570 141,705,190 146,629,485 127,800,523 Public deposits 23,873,000 7,875,418 10,457,868 11,659,314 11,741,973 Other deposits 105,593,000 119,032,756 154,669,258 143,951,312 140,135,561 Governnft securities 30,779,000 51,665,975 51,610,328 46,576,733 54,222,487 Other securities._ 60,869,000 59,304,662 103,090,861 96,278,158 95,355,732 Reserve notes es coin 55,782,000 33,891,331 28,394,350 30,723,123 20,215,013 Coln and bullion _a172,287,000 152,117,901 150.349,540 157,602,608 128,265,538 Proportion of reserve to liabilities 43.09% 26.71% 19%% 13%% 17.20% t 434% Bank rate 4%% 5% 5% 4% a Included beginning with April 29 1925 £27,000,000 gold coin and bullion, previously held as security for currency notes issued and which was transferred to the Bank of England on the British Government's decision to return to gold standard. b Beginning with the statement for April 29 1925, includes £27,000,000 of Bank of England notes issued In return for the same amount of gold coin and bullion held up to that time in redemption account of currency note issue. The weekly statement of the Bank of France issued on Thursday appeared in new form made necessary by the stabilization decree. Due to the elimination or reorganization of several of the items in the old statement it is impossible to make a comparison with the previous week or with previous years. The parity of the franc has been changed from 19.3 cents to 3.9185 cents being fixed approximately at onefifth of the value of the old franc. Gold reserve in the new statement is now placed at 28,934,885,268 francs. This compares with the gold reserve reported last week, when changed to the new basis of 27,614,315,500 francs. One of the striking features of the new statement is the omission of the item "Advances to the State," this having been canceled by the profit resulting from the revaluation of the franc. On a subsequent page of this issue, under "Current Events and Discussions," will be found detailed explanation of the new statement. REICHBBANK'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Changes for Week. June 00 1927 June 00 1928 June 11 1925 Retchsmarks. Reichstnarks, Retchsmarks. Reichsmark:. Assets— Changes for Week. 55,000 2,060,207,000 1,803,588,000 1,492,161,000 Dec. Gold and bullion 85,626,000 57,876,000 260,435,000 Of which depos. abrd. Unchanged 75,234,000 205.388,000 Res've in torn curr_Dec. 6,396,000 245,255,000 Bills of exch. dr checks.Dec. 63,906,000 1,860,861.000 2,116,893.000 1,283,110,000 Silver and other coin._Inc. 8,599,000 104,008.000 102,405.000 107,347.000 28.784.000 21,403,000 24.067,000 Notes on oth.Ger.bks_Inc. 3,264,000 6.449,000 28,500,000 Dec. 50,939,000 Advances 27,211,000 89,020,000 93,059.000 Unchanged Investments 93,996,000 Inc. 12.550,000 616,893,000 520,794,000 680,891,000 Other assets Notes in circulation...Dec. 132,551,000 3,906,724,000 3,342,137,000 2,612,839,000 0th. daily mat. oblig_Inc. 40,868,000 512,708.000 759,633,000 763,016,000 Dec. 5,200,000 208,433,000 294,015,000 167,427,000 Other liabilities JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3979 Rates for banks' and bankers' acceptances have The firm conditions prevailing in the New York unchanged and the posted rate of the continued were several months past the for money market accentuated this week, two important circumstances American Acceptance Council for prime bankers' combining to send the call loan rate up from 63/2%, acceptances eligible for purchase by the Federal the opening on Monday, to 732% Wednesday and Reserve banks remain at OA% bid and 4% asked for 0 bid and 41A% asked for to 8% Friday, the highest figure reached in more bills running 30 days, 437 and also for 120 days, running 60 and days, 90 than seven years. The first of these circumstances bills asked for 150 and 180 days. 4% bid and 41 and 4 % 8 was the approach of the month-end settlements, Council for call Acceptance the of posted rate The which statisticians claim will be the heaviest ever advanced from 5 to acceptances was against loans made at this period. Estimates of the settlements Thursday. on to 7% Wednesday, and on 63/2% to be made placed the total figure at approximately $1,000,000,000, and the banks steadily accumulated Open market rates for acceptances remain as follows: SPOT DELIVERY. funds to effect them. The second circumstance was —18()Days— —150 Days— —120 Days— Asked. Bid. the expectation, prevalent among the banks, of a Asked. Bid. Asked. Bid. 434 43-4 434 434 434 434 call from the Comptroller of the Currency for a Prime eligible bills —90 Days— —60 Days— —30 Days— condition statement. The actual date of this call Asked. Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. Bid. 4 434 43-4 434 43-4 43-4 is not revealed in advance, but is usually June 30, Prime eligible bills FOR DELIVERY WITHIN THIRTY DAYS. and the banks accordingly want their reserves to Eligible member banks 4% bid 4% bid make a good showing at that time. These com- Eligible non-member banks bined influences caused real tightness in the money There have been no changes this week in Federal market, with heavy withdrawals by the banks Bank rates. The following is the schedule Reserve posted every day. The withdrawals were about as in effect for the various classes of paper rates now of follows: Monday, $15,000,000; Tuesday, $30,Reserve banks; different the at 000,000; Wednesday, $30,000,000; Thursday, $25,DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS ON ALL CLASSES 000,000; Friday, $25,000,000. After reaching the AND MATURITIES OF ELIGIBLE PAPER. high figure of 732% Wednesday, the call loan rate Precious Date Rate in Erna Rate. Established. on June 29. Federal Reserve Bank. dipped again to 7% Thursday, but climbed up to 4 Apr. 20 1928 434 8% yesterday. Time money also reflected the tight- Boston 4 May 18 1928 434 New York 4 1928 May 17 434 ness, advancing to 6% for some transactions Wednes- Philadelphia 4 May 25 1928 434 Cleveland 4 Apr. 24 1928 434 day, and remaining at 53"8% to 6% on the remaining Richmond 4 May 26 1928 Atlanta 434 4 Apr. 20 1928 434 Chicago days of the week. Brokers' loans against stock St. 4 1928 Apr. 23 434 Louis 4 Apr. 25 1928 434 Minneapolis collateral declined substantially for the Kansas City and bond 4 June 7 1928 434 4 May 7 1928 434 third successive week in Thursday's statement of Dallas ALZ .T1Ins. 2 1028 4 the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The decline for the week was $110,326,000, making the Sterling exchange again ruled lower this week, total drop since June 6 more than largely because of change of demand from sterling 00,000,000. The increases during May were almost at the same to dollars which was an influential factor a week rate_ as the present decline, so that the total of ago. The market has been extremely dull throughout brokers' loans in the Federal Reserve computation the week. The lower quotations this week, howis still higher than at any time previous to April 25. ever, were due chiefly to reports widely prevalent Gold exports for the week ended Wednesday evening that the Bank of England discount would be reduced as reported by the Reserve Bank were again heavy, t) 4% at Thursday's meeting. Whether or not amounting to $16,051,000, but were tempered by these reports were due to the sharp decline in sterling imports of about $8,000,000 from Canada. a week ago it is difficult to say. Certain London Dealing in detail with the rates from day to day, authorities have been looking for such a change all loans on Monday were at 63/2%, including re- for many weeks and advised their NewlYork correnewals. On Tuesday the renewal rate was again spondents of their confident opinion that the rate 63/2% but on new loans there was an advance to 7%. was to be changed. When ThursdayTcame, howOn Wednesday the renewal rate was 7%, while new ever, no change was made in the Bankyrate, which loans were negotiated at 73/2%. On Thursday the was retained at 43/2%, and as a result sterling rallied renewal rate was 73/2% but for new loans there was a and there was a slight hardening of money-rates in drop in the afternoon to 7%. On Firday the renewal London. This rally was not sufficienato increase rate was again 73/2%, while the rate for new loans rose the attractiveness to London bankers of New York to 8%,the highest figure recorded since June 2 1921. short-term rates. The London banks7are, however, For time loans also stiff rates have been maintained. not able to take full advantage of the higher money At the beginning of the week rates for all maturities rates in New York, as the New York city banks are were 5%@5/7o. Then came an advance to 58@, unwilling at the present time to accept foreign funds 6% for the shorter maturities (30, 60 and 90 days), for loaning against Stock Exchange collateral. It but with the longer maturities still quoted at 5%@ is still the belief of many bankers that the Bank of 57A%. On Wednesday the single rate of 6% was England will reduce its rate. The range for sterling quoted for the shorter maturities. On Thursday the this week has been from 4.87 to 4.87 9-16 for bankers rate was again 57A@6% for the shorter maturities, sight, compared with a range of 4.87 5-16 to 4.8785 while yesterday 30 and 60-day loans were quoted at last week. The range for cable transfers has been 57 4@6% and other maturities at 59@57A%. For from 4.873/ to 4.87 15-16, compared with a range of commercial paper rates have remained unchanged, 4.875A to 4.88 3-16 a week ago. Sterling has denames of choice character maturing in four to six clined over a half a cent from the year's high of months being quoted at 4%@5%. For names less 4.88 7-16, cable transfers, touched around the end well known the quotation is 5@53%. For New of May. The export of gold from New York to London England mill paper the rate is 5%. which was conspicuous in the form of special trans- 3980 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VoL. 126. actions a few weeks ago seems to have come to an 4.87 7-16 and cable transfers 4.87 9-16@4.87 13-16. end. London advices state that the Bank of Eng- On Friday the range was 4.87@4.87% for bankers land has frowned upon the import of gold at a loss, sight and 4.87%@4.87 25-32 for cable transfers. and although the Bank has not been in a position to Closing quotations yesterday were 4.87.% for demand stop such imports nor even to refuse to buy the gold, and 4.87% for cable transfers. Commercial sight such action has been regarded as a serious inter- bills finished at 4.8714, 60-day bills at 4.83 9-16, ference with official monetary policy. Some Lon- 90-day bills at 4.821 / 8, documents for payment (60 don bankers assert that the present depreciation in days) at 4.83 9-16, and 7-day grain bills at 4.863 /s. sterling is the result of the importation of gold at a Cotton and grain for payment closed at 4.8731.. loss and that the net result is a tendency toward withdrawal of gold from London upsetting the staThe Continental exchanges have been dull. The bility of markets. The higher money rates in New outstanding feature of interest is, of course, the return York are certainly a cause of lower sterling, for it is of France to the gold standard. Details of the stavery unusual for New York money rates to remain bilization program will be found on another page. far above those prevailing in London without pro_ The phase of the stabilization bill which attracted ducing a decided effect on the pound sterling. The most attention here was the plan to place gold coins gold holdings of the Bank of England are now higher eventually in circulation. The plan for gold coinage than at any time in its history. This week the is not only contrary to the present trend in central Bank of England shows an increase in gold holdings banking policy, which is to economize in the use of of £596,080, to a total of £172,287,120. On Monday gold, but it makes it probable that France will conthe Bank received £100,000 in sovereigns from tinue to buy gold for some time. rather than redisArabia. On Tuesday the Bank bought 075,000 in tribute some of the metal accumulated during the gold bars. London dispatches state that South past year. The new rate of 3.93 involves not even African gold amoun.ting to 0,000,000 will arrive a minor change in the value at which the franc has during the next two weeks, of which £750,000 in sold in recent months. The substitution of new sovereigns will go to the Bank of England. On coinage and note issue will be effected gradually. Thursday the Bank exported £10,000 in sovereigns The first Bank of France statement in many years to to Holland. reveal the true condition of the bank was published At the Port of New York the gold movement for on Thursday and shows an extremely strong position, the week June 21-27, as reportec, by the Federal with gold holdings in excess of 40% of sight liabilities, Reserve Bank of New York, consisted of imports besides foreign balances equalling more than $1,400,of $269,000, of which $165,000 came from Latin 000,000. The new statement shows gold reserves of America, $3,000 from Belgian Congo, $50,000 from 28,935,000,000 francs. German marks have been the Dominican Republic, $50,000 from Mexico, and steady, although in somewhat less demand than in $1,000 from Canada. Gold exports totaled $16,- recent weeks. Money has been ruling slightly easier 051,000, of which $13,933,000 was shipped to France, in Berlin and credits have been somewhat more avail$2,000,000 to Italy, $61,000 to Mexico, $52,000 to able. London and Berlin bankers have expressed Germany, and $5,000 to Trinidad. It was expected confidence that there will be a reduction of the disyesterday that $28,000,000 more ear marked gold count rate of the Reichsbank early in July, owing to would be shipped to France last night and to-day. a certain weakening of German trade activity and unThe Federal Reserve Bank also reports an import favorable harvest prospects. The Reichsbank reof $4,000,000 gold from Canada. On Thursday discount rate has been at 7% since Oct. 1927. As 4 $8,000,000 additional gold came from Canada to noted above in the discussion on sterling, $52,000 gold New York, making a total of $12,000,000. It is was shipped from New York to Germany this week. understood thatithis shipment of $8,000,000 was Italian lire were inclined to sell off early in the week consigned to the Bank of Montreal for account of for no especial reason except the sympathetic rethe Dominion Government. It will be recalled that sponse of all exchanges to the lower rates prevailing $7,000,000 in gold came from Canada during the for sterling exchange; the last few days they have first week of June. Montreal funds have been weak been firmer again. Lire continue in demand and in this market since about Apr. 15. Should weak- funds go from this side for investment in Italian marness in Montreal funds continue, it is thought that kets, and, as with most of the European units, confurther substantial shipments will be made. As a siderable transfers are being made in consequence of seasonal matter Montreal funds do not begin to tourist demand. As noted above, $2,000,000 in gold firm up until about the middle of August. Montreal was shipped from New York to Italy this week. On funds have been ruling this week from 15-64 of 1% Monday the Bank of Italy reduced its discount rate to 3 041%1discount, the latter rate generally from 6% to 532%. The Italian rate had been at 6% prevailing. since April 1 1928. According to Paris dispatches Referring to day-to-day rates, sterling on Saturday received this week, the capital of the Bank of Italy, was steady in the usual dull half-holiday market. at present 240,000,000 lire in 300,000 shares of 800 Bankers' sight was 4.8740@4.87 9-16; cable trans- lire with 600 paid up, is to be raised to 500,000,000 fers 4.87 13-16@4.87 15-16. On Monday the mar- by issue of 200,000 new shares of 1,000 lire, 600 paid ket was steady and quiet. Bankers' sight was up, while nominal value of the old shares will be raised 4.87 7-16@4.87 9-16 and cable transfers 4.87 13-16@ to 1,000 lire. 4.87 15-16. On Tuesday sterling was under pressure. The London check rate on Paris closed at 124.12 on The range was 4.87 3-16@4.87 7-16 for bankers' Friday of this week, against 124.20 on Friday of sight and 4.87 9-16@4.87 13-16 for cable transfers. last week. In New York sight bills on the French On Wednesday sterling continued under pressure. centre finished at 3.925 % against 3.925 % a week ago; The range was 4.87 1-16@4.873 for bankers' sight cable transfers at 3.927 4, against 3.92%, and comand 4.873/2@4.87% for cable transfers. On Thurs- mercial sight bills at 3.923', against 3.923 /s. Antday sterling rallied. Bankers' sight was 4.87 3-16@ werp belgas finished at 13.96 for checks and at 13.97 JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE for cable transfers, as against 13.95 and 13.96 on Friday of last week. Final quotations for Berlin marks were 23.89 for checks and at 23.901A for cable transfers, in comparison with 23.89 and 23.90 a week earlier. Italian lire closed at 5.255 % for bankers' sight bills and at 5.257A for cable transfers, as against 5.26 and 5.2631 last week. Austria schillings have not changed from. 144. Exchange on Czechoslovakia finished at 2.9615, against 2.9615; on Bucharest at 0.613/ 2, against 0.613/ 2; on Poland at 11.20, against 11.20, and on Finland at 2.52, against 2.52. Greek exchange closed at 1.301 / 4 for checks and at 1.303/2 for cable transfers, agairst 1.30 and 1.303 a week ago. 3981 especially weak. For several weeks past small shipments of gold have been coming from the LatinAmerican countries to New York. Argentine paper pesos closed yesterday at 42.50 for checks, as ccmpared with 42.62 on Friday of last week, and at 42.55 for cable transfers, against 42.67. Brazilian milreis finished at 11.94 for checks and at 11.95 for cable transfers, against 11.94 and 11.95. Chilean exchange closed at 12.21 for checks and at 12.22 for cable transfers, against 12.21 and 12.22, and Peru at 4.01 for checks and at 4.02 for cable transfers, against 4.01 and 4.02. The Far Eastern exchanges are quiet, with the silver units showing some degree of firmness, probably as the result of Chinese buying and an apparent increase in confidence as to the outcome of Chinese political affairs. Japanese yen have been ruling slightly lower, as generally follows when the silver currencies show firmness. Indian exchange has been slightly easier and there has been a gradual lessening in the money stringency in India, although funds in Bombay are to a great extent still locked up in cotton. The improvement in the money situation in India was responsible for the reduction last week in the rediscount rate of the Imperial Bank of India from 7% to 6%. Closing quotations for yen checks yesterday were 463/ 2@46 11-16, against 46.55@46% on Friday of last week; Hong Kong closed at 50/@ 50%,against 503/ /@.66 5-16, 2@50%;Shanghai at 661 against 65%@6634; Manila at 49 9-16, against 49 9-16; Singapore at 56/@565 / 8, against 563/ 2og 56%; Bombay at 363/2, against 363/2, and Calcutta at against 363/2. The exchanges on the countries neutral during the war, like the major European exchanges, have been dull and inclined to slight weakness, as the result of sympathetic reaction of all foreign exchanges to sterling movements. Holland guilders ruled perhaps lower proportionately than most of the others, owing to the fact that considerable transfers were made from Amsterdam to London to take advantage of higher money rates in England. Swiss francs were apparently an exception to this tendency, showing a generally firm tone. Month-end capital movements were partly responsible for the firmness, but it was attributed by exchange circles chiefly to reports that Switzerland intends an early return to the gold basis. The Swiss franc was the most stable European exchange throughout the post-war period; nevertheless there was no formal return to gold. It seems probable that with all neighboring countries on some form of gold standard, Switzerland will take official action in this respect, although such action will be purely nominal as the Swiss franc Pursuant to the requirements of Section 522 of the has held around par for several years and for all prac- Tariff Act of 1922, the Vederal Reserve Bank is now tical purposes has been on a gold basis. Exchange certifying daily to the Secretary of the Treasury the transactions affecting rates both of Holland guilders buying rate for cable transfers in the different counand Swiss francs, and for that matter, most of the tries of the world. We give below a record for the former neutrals, were for the most part confined to week just past: European markets. Spanish pesetas continue to FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES CERTIFIED BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS TO TREASURY UNDER TARIFF ACT OF 1922. show occasional weakness. It has been officially JUNE 23, 1928 to JUNE 29, 1928, INCLUSIVE. denied in Spain that the Government intends to Noon Buying Rate for Cable transfers to New York, stabilize the peseta rate below par, but contemplates Country and Monetary Value in United States Money. Unit. active measures against foreign speculation in the June 23. June 25. June 26. June 27. June 28.i June zw. EUROPEcurrency, and will establish a consortium among Austria, $ s 3 3 $ $ whining__ - _ .140757 .140691 .140728 .140671 .140727 .140719 belga .139640 .139638 .139651 .139637 .139636 .139653 bankers to maintain a fund of 500,000,000 gold Belgium, Bulgaria, lev .007229 .007193 .007222 .007206 .007188 .007177 Czechoslovakia, krone .029627 .029624 .029625 .029623 .029624 .029622 pesetas for the purpose of counteracting adverse Denmark, krone .267980 .267984 .267868 .267857 .267843 .267933 England, pound sterexchange movements. ling 4.878309 4.878484 4.877031 4.875809 4.876160 4.876984 Finland, markka .025177 .025177 .025171 .025172 .025175 .025167 Bankers' sight on Amsterdam finished on Friday France, franc .039271 .039309 .039319 .039329 .039295 .039272 Germany. relebsmark. .238958 .238976 .238986 .238991 .238986 .238976 at 40.28, against 40.28% on Friday of last week; cable Greece, drachma .013015 .013016 .013020 .013019 .013017 .013013 Holland, guilder .403023 .402997 .402777 .402768 .402861 .402959 transfers at 40.30, against 40.30, and commercial Hungary, pengo .174507 .174364 .174419 .174410 .174407 .174366 Italy, lira .052602 .052580 .052559 .052555 .052579 .052586 sight bills at 40.24, against 40.25. Swiss francs Norway, krone .267760 .267761 .267667 .267636 .267636 .267678 Poland. zloty .112080 .112087 .112222 .112022 .112022 .112022 closed at 19.2734 for bankers' sight bills and 19.28 Portugal, escudo .045310 .044992 .045440 .044785 .044930 .044932 Rumania,leu .006131 .006136 .006130 .006129 .006130 .006130 Spain. peseta .165214 .165589 .164890 .165069 .164959 .165095 for cable transfers, in comparison with 19.274 and Sweden, krona .268278 .268283 .268243 .268242 .268276 .268313 franc.__ .192784 .192799 .192844 .192826 .192770 .192800 19.28 a week earlier. Copenhagen checks finished Switzerland, Yugoslavia, cllnar .017610 .017607 .017605 .017605 .017605 .017605 ASIAat 26.79 and cable transfers at 26.80, against 26.79 ChinaChetoo tacit I .676250 .679166 .676250 .678333 .675833 .676458 and 26.80. Checks on Sweden closed at 26.823/ Dankow tael I .673750 .675833 .674583 .676250 .673333 .673541 Shanghai tad l .659821 .662678 .661071 .662321 .659821 .659732 transfers cable at 26.833/2, against 26.82 Tientsin tael and .692500 .696250 .692500 .696250 .692083 .692708 Hong Kong dollar.- .504285 .504285 .504375 checks while .503571 .503392 .503142 Norway 26.83, on and finished at 26.77 Mexican dollar.-- .476250 .477000 .476750 .477000 .476500 .476000 Tientsin or Pe1yang transfers 26.78, at against cable 26.77 and 26.78. and dollar I .476666 .477916 .476666 .476866 .476250 .476665 Yuan dollar .473333 .474583 .473333 .473333 .472916 .473333 Spanish pesetas closed at 16.50 for checks and at India,rupee .363542 .383453 .363318 .363250 .363271 .363192 Japan, yen .465069 .464269 .464102 .464033 .464805 .465169 16.51 for cable transfers, which compares with 16.50 Slngapore(S.S.)dollar-I .561250 .561458 .561458 .561458 .561458 .561458 NORTH AMER. Canada. dollar .997569 .997587 .997508 .997452 .997486 .997547 and 16.51 a week earlier. The South American exchanges continue dull and under present circumstances it is hardly likely that the South Americans will take more gold from either New York or London. The Argentina rate has been Cuba, peso I .999437 Mexico, peso 478500 Newfoundland. dollar .995156 SOUTH AMER.Argentina, peso (gold) .968069 Brazil, mlireis .119609 Chile, peso I .122021 Uruguay. peso 1.021773 Co9ombia, peso ' .979200 .999406 .999468 .999468 .999468 .999500 .478625 .477666 .477166 .475875 .476166 .995156 .995156 .995078 .995125 .995158 .968130 .967646 .967366 .967427 .967107 .119525 .119250 .119440 .119308 .119363 .122009 .121990 .121979 .121982 .121989 1.022123 1.021852 1.022769 1.024052 1.022758 .979200 .979200 .980400 .980400 .980400 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3982 [Vou 126. Owing to a marked disinclinationronitheThart of rectly to the pernicious spread of Hamiltonian doctwo or three leading institutions:among the New York Clearing House banks to keep up compiling the figures for us, we find ourselves obliged to discontinue the publication of the table we have been giving for so many years showing the shipments and receipts of currency to and from the interior. As the Sub-Treasury was taken over by the Federal Reserve Bank on Dec. 6 1920, it is also no longer possible to show the effect of Government operations in the Clearing House institutions. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York was creditor at the Clearing House each day as follows: DAILY CREDIT BALANCES OF NEW YORK FEDERAL RESERVE BANE AT CLEARING HOUSE. Saturdar. June 23. Tuataag. Wednescry, Thursday, Frklay. June 26. June 27. June 28. June 29. Monday, June 25. 5 97,000.00 102,000.001 125.000.00 104.000.000 101.000,000 114,000.000 Aggregate for Week. Cr. 643,000,00 Note.—The foregoing heavy credits reflect the huge mass of checks which come to the New York Reserve bank from all parts of the country in the operation of the Federal Reserve System's par collection scheme. These large credit balances, however, reflect only a part of the Reserve Bank's operations with the Clearing House institutions, as only the items payable in New York City are represented in the daily balances. The large volume of checks on institutions located outside of New York are not accounted for In arriving at these balances, as such checks do not pass through the Clearing House but are deposited with the Federal Reserve Bank for collection for the account of the local Clearing House banks. The following table indicates the amount of bullion in the principal European banks: • June 28 1928. In Banks of Gold. England _ 172,287,120 France a_ _ k147137706 Germany b 98,729,050 Spain ____ 104,318,000 52,049,000 Italy Neth'iands 36,253,000 Nat. Belg_ 22,491,000 Switzland 17,634,000 Sweden...._ 12,836,000 Denmark _ 10,105,000 Norway __ 8,170,000 Silver. Total. Gold. June 29 1927. Silver. Total. g 157,117,901 172,287.120 152,117,901 13,717,826 160,855,532 47,300,268 13,760,000161,060,268 994,600 88,243,050 c994,600 99,723,650 87,248,450 28,257,000 132,575,000 103,897,000 27,917,000131,814,000 52,049,000 46,397,000 3,971,000 50,368,000 1,948,000 38,201,000 33,665,000 2,400,000 36,065,000 1,248,000 23,739,000 18,401,000 1,164.000 19,565,000 2,434,000 20,068,000 18,263,000 2,865,000 21,128,000 12,308,000 12,836,000 12,308,000 736,000 11,439,000 619,000 10,724,000 10,703,000 8,180,000 8,170,000 8,180,000 Total week 682,009,876 49,218,426 731,228,302638,480,619, 53,807,600692,288,219 Prey. week 681,490,546 49,098,426730,688,972639.289.6571 53,874.600693,164.267 a Gold holdings of the Bank of France are exclusive of go d held abroad, amounting the present year to £74,576,836. b Gold holdings of the Bank of Germany are exclusive of gold held abroad, the amount of which the present year is £4,281,300. C As of Oct. 7 1924. k On account of the difficulty of distinguishing the amount of gold held abroad from the gold held in vault, under the new form of the statement Issued the present week, we continue the figure reported for June 21. Hamilton, Jefferson and the Democratic Program. The keynote speech of Claude G. Bowers before the Democratic National Convention at Houston, on Tuesday night, may have added to its author's reputation as an orator, but it may well have aroused misgivings among those who looked to the subsome . stance rather than to the form of what was said. Such denunciation as Mr. Bowers, with a wealth of vocabulary rivaling that with which President Coolidge vetoed the McNary-Haugen bill, poured out upon the Republican party is, of course, one of the usual incidents of presidential campaigns; and since Senator Robinson, in his speech as permanent chairman of the convention, on Wednesday, took much the same line, we are perhaps justified in inferring that the Democrats, in their appeal to the country, propose to devote more attention to criticism of their opponents than to the elaboration of constructive plans of their own. Of this we shall know more in due time. What distinguished Mr. Bowers's histrionic performance from most keynote speeches is the fact that a slashing attack upon Alexander Hamilton, coupled with copious and unqualified praise of Jefferson, furnishes its text. Mr. Bowers's audience, multiplied into millions by an elaborate radio hook-up, were invited to believe that about every evil from which the American people have suffered or are suffering is to be traced di- trine, while for such good as they have enjoyed they are directly indebted to Jefferson. "There is not a major evil," Mr. Bowers declared, "of w'hich the American people are complaining now that is not due to the triumph of the Hamiltonian conception of the State." "The tribute to Hamilton at Kansas City," he continued, referring to the work of the Republican convention,"was an expression of fealty to him who thought that governments are strong in proportion as they are made profitable to the powerful; who proposed the plan for binding the wealthy to the government by making government a source of revenue to the wealthy; who devised the scheme to tax the farm to pay the factory; and whose purpose was to make democracy in America a mockery and a sham." This is certainly an extraordinary arraignment of the statesman who prevented the virtual repudiation of a large part of the Revolutionary debt, organized the national finances on a basis which has never since been seriously threatened, expounded a theory of implied powers which the Supreme Court, under Chief Justice Marshall, erected into one of the main foundations of American constitutional law, and which no Democrat in his senses would to-day think of questioning, and who declared, in perfect agreement with Jefferson, that "the welfare of the community is the only legitimate end for which money can be raised on the community." It is curious to find Mr. Bowers, whose writings on American history have had a considerable vogue, overlooking so many things and using so many forced analogies in his effort to show that Hamiltonianism must be overthrown. "The decline and degradation" of the American farmer, he tells us, "began with the triumph of the Hamiltonian State," an event which, it appears elsewhere in the address, Mr. Bowers regards as having been achieved with the inauguration of Republican reconstruction in the South. Mr. Bowers may assign some special significance in his mind to "decline and degradation," but he can hardly be ignorant of the fact that the great expansion of American agriculture began during the Civir War and continued for a generation thereafter, and that support for a protective tariff, which Mr. Bowers appears to think is responsible for a large part of the farmers' ills, long came from agricultural as well as from manufacturing States. Mr. Bowers warns the Republicans that they cannot be both Lincoln Republicans and Hamilton Republicans, because Lincoln believed in a government of the people,by the people and for the people, while Hamilton believed in a government "of the, wealthy, by the influential and for the powerful"; yet he himself does not hesitate to group together as represen• tative Democrats Jefferson, who for eight years was the undisputed boss of the party following he had built up, Jackson, who showed his financial wisdom by driving the first Bank of the United States out of existence and distributing the Federal funds among State banks, and Woodrow Wilson, whose utterances regarding the rights of the people were in striking contrast to his iron rule of his party and his invincible determination to have his own way. No one, presumably, will deny that the political theories of Hamilton and Jefferson were in many respects fundamentally antagonistic, and that the conflict which began in Washington's time has cratinned throughout the whole history of the country. JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3983 But to set Jefferson off as a paragon of political dential nominees, in turn, are men of unquestioned virtue and Hamilton as the incarnation of political character and long experience of public life. There evil, as Mr. Bowers has done, will probably strike is no third or fourth party in existence that has any most people as either gross exaggeration or mere chance of winning so much as one electoral vote, political claptrap. Hamilton, called upon as the and neither the Republican nor the Democratic confinancial head of the Administration to deal with vention gave much sign of a threatened secession to a financial situation of utter chaos, showed the new a new party. The contest, accordingly, will be benation how to help itself. Jefferson, with little ex- tween Mr. Hoover and Governor Smith, with protest perience of business and no great interest in it, or dissent registered, if it is registered at all, mainwould perhaps have left the nation to flounder out ly by absence from the polls on election day and not of its difficulties. The system of representative gov- by support of a third party candidate. The party ernment which has been worked out in the United platforms, as usual, are made up of a few clear and States combines the centralized control which Ham- precise statements, others intended to avoid preilton favored with something of the popular control cision while seeming to put the party on the right to which Jefferson was devoted, and the very con- side, and a preponderant mass of generalities which vention that Mr. Bowers addressed testified to the most voters will hardly take the trouble to read. continuance of the Democratic principle and the There are, in fact, no great issues on which the two belief that the people can accomplish what they parties are sharply divided. Unless such issues want by acting together. No American party that emerge as the campaign proceeds, the principal inhas been long in power has failed to become cor- terest of the campaign will be the personal merits rupt, and changes of personnel which have followed of the two leading candidates, the kind of adminisa change of party control have not always been ac- tration they are likely to favor or tolerate, and their companied by an improved morale. Jefferson, whom personal attitude toward matters, like prohibition Mr. Bowers eulogizes, contrived to get out of office or farm relief, which the party platforms have left by 1809 practically every Federalist office-holder indefinite. who was in office in 1801, and Jackson inaugurated Mr. Ford's Idea of Wages and Prices. the greatest and most scandalous "clean sweep" in our history. It is the nature of parties to swing Mr. Henry Ford, in an interview given to and prefrom one extreme to another, often with marked pared by William S. Dutton for the July number differences of achievement and sometimes with vast of "The American Magazine," is at great pains to differences of opportunity, but in the main with set forth the philosophy of his colossal business. no great differences in fundamental political vir- He is an "assembler of tools." His huge plant is tue. a "machine." The larger it becomes the greater is We hardly think that the Democrats will feel his responsibility to increase its service. "One of like undertaking the large task of destroying the the most important things," reports Mr. Dutton, Hamiltonian theory of government to which Mr. "that the Ford industrial machine was designed to Bowers invited them, and they will certainly need a produce is jobs—better jobs, more jobs at higher better stock in trade than mere criticism of their wages and shorter hours." But let Mr. Ford speak opponents if they are to carry their ticket to suc- for himself for a moment: "There are a number of cess in November. The nomination of Governor things we have learned in the building of this maSmith, for many months an almost foregone conclu- chine," said Mr. Ford. "One is that what we look sion, places at the head of the ticket a man who is upon to-day as high wages may be low wages ten no mudslinger, and whose criticism of the opposi- years hence. Nobody knows how high men's wages tion during the long period of his governorship has eventually will go; and likewise, nobody knows just been accompanied by many important constructive how cheaply goods eventually will be produced. It proposals. The issues of the campaign on the Demo- may be possible to double wages and to halve costs, cratic side seem likely to lie in other directions. The or to quadruple wages and to quarter costs—we religious issue raised by Governor Smith's candi- don't know. All that we know certainly is that dacy will continue to be agitated, the prohibition is- costs are no nearer the bottom than wages are to sue is not to be eliminated by straddling statements the top; and we know that the two movements, the in party platforms, and the spectre of Tammany one of wages upward and the other of costs downHall will seem to many to loom threateningly in the ward, will do more toward abolishing poverty than background of the Democratic contest for the presi- all of the professional charity agencies combined. dency. The very appeal which Mr. Bowers made to . . ." "We have found also, that prosperity is the accomplishments of the Wilson administrations not the product of charity, but of industry, not of raises issues, especially those of the League and the receiving but of producing. Money, as such, has litWorld Court, upon which Democratic opinion is not tle to do with prosperity, because in itself it does a unit, and the bid for farmer support by vague not produce. Divide the business capital of the promises of Federal aid may only result in enforc- country equally among the people and we would not ing, in the minds of the more thoughtful voters, a be one penny richer than we are. On the contrary, conviction that Mr. Coolidge was right in opposing shortly we would be in distress. . . . Money the only scheme that the farmers of the country represents an earned right to participate in the general production; but if everyone partook and no one were represented as wanting. Now that the nominating conventions are over, produced, what good would money be? We make a the distinctive features of the campaign can be more fundamental mistake in confusing wealth with clearly perceived. Each of the two great parties has money. You can use real wealth; you cannot use nominated for President a man of high personal money; you can only accept it in exchange of uses. character, widely although quite differently experi- That is, real wealth gives value to money; money enced in affairs of government, and representative gives no value to wealth. But let every man in the of the best elements of his party. The vice-presi- land produce one useful thing, or reclaim one idle 3984 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE acre more, and wealth increases—real usable wealth." Reading this interview with care and reflecting on it without bias our first question must be will Mr. Ford's principles apply to all mechanical plant production? It is clear at the outset that Mr. Ford thinks in terms of his own plant, his own, peculiar industry. He has made a wonderful success. He is a great organizer, a great and perhaps the greatest "assembler of parts." He remarks waste is no longer saved, it is "eliminated." He ransacks the earth for his materials. His own factories make all the parts of his lesser machine, the automobile. Thus he can and does reduce costs and selling price and maintains wages at a higher level than the average. But is this possible to smaller plants in the same or proportionate degree? We think not. Mr. Ford manufactures an article largely (there are varied estimates) a luxury. It early became a craze. It remains so to-day. The "market" was made by the circumstances. With all the large competitors it seems impossible of being glutted. Therefore expansion was, is, unlimited. No plant could be projected that would become too large and fall by its own dead weight. Manufacturing necessities, "mass production," cannot go so far. Other industries cannot use equal amounts of assembled materials and must pay more for them. If they cannot save equally hi the mass they cannot equally raise wages. It is impossible to apply this principle to other plants in other conditions making other products. Nor even in this titanic undertaking can it be "possible" to "double wages and halve costs." These terms of course are relative and as used illustrative. But what is the labor cost, and the material cost, in an automobile? With an unlimited and devouring market ready at hand, can ten per cent. of the cost of the finished product be saved on materials and added to wages? This presumes a fixed field of wages to be benefited. Yet it is a well known fact that in the Ford factories machinery eliminates wages—fewer hands may, can, do, receive higher wages. What percentage of saving in the necessity of wages adds to the power to pay higher wages—a different proposition not entered into the formula of cheapened costs on assembled materials and thereby added wages. It must therefore as an economic principle and a study in economics,reduce to this—wages may be increased only as wages bear a relation to the whole cost of the product and not always in proportion to saving in costs thereof. If wages constitute half the cost and materials half the cost, wages cannot receive the savings in material costs in a well-laid plan of a normal concern without becoming lopsided, for the spread of sawing should be equally over each of the two halves—for the capital invested must receive its dividend. What proportion of Mr. Ford's savings attaches to lessened cost of materials, and what to the elimination of wages by machinery? This of itself shows the fallacy of "doubling wages" and "halving costs," or even of the principle thus announced! But Mr. Ford has another theory applicable, if at all, to his own plant taken as a whole. Hear him: "Suppose you buy a Ford car," explained Mr. Ford. "Part of the money you pay the dealer goes to the dealer for his service. Part of it goes to pay the workmen who helped build the car. Another part goes to pay for the material in the car, and there are incidentals to be paid, such as freight and [VOL. 126. taxes. After they are paid, what is left of your money goes into the business. . . . But this money which is left, and which goes into the company, is not a profit, for the reason that every one concerned in the manufacture and delivery of the car to you has already taken a profit. The workmen,including myself and all of the other managers, have made their profit in wages and bonuses. The sellers of the material have taken their profit, and also the railroads and the Government. You have paid in full for the car. What is left, therefore, constitute a fund, a surplus, which the public has supplied us for expansion and experiment. . . . This money may buy some bricks for a new building; it may build a new power unit; it may be spent in experimental work on a new model car. Why, then, should we charge the public an interest rate one its own money? It has paid once, why should it be asked to pay again? When you buy your next car, why should you be taxed for the use of your own money that helped us to build it? On the contrary, we should endeavor to return this money to you with interest." And, therefore, and thereupon, Mr. Ford proposes to sell the new model, ultimately, cheaper than any other like car has ever been sold! But on his own theory is he not turning over to new buyers the residue left by the old and still retaining his billion dollar (reputed) fortune in his own control? It is at least a paradox. It is an uneven distribution, in as far as that goes, at the best. According to estimate, with $350,000,000 cash at the beginning of preparations for the new model in a short period he uses $150,000,000 of this cash in dismantling and reconstruction. The former buyers gave this, but none of it comes back to them; it is, so to speak, an unearned increment which goes to the new buyers in lowered price. Nothing is said of the force of competition, although that is admitted and welcomed. But $200,000,000 in cash remains undistributed and the plant is in full running order. And still Mr. Ford holds title. Now it is manifest this turning back into the company of something which must be conceded as profit has in a short time built up this marvellous enterprise. What if the car is cheap—could it not on this showing be cheaper? The difficulty lies just here—Mr. Ford and his son are the company. Though in a way this is the people's money, reinvested again and again in factory, raw material, railroad management, &c., Mr. Ford, though he consider himself a trustee "of wealth," is the title owner. No one of his new patrons of a cheap car can get a share of the plant. He buys a cheap car from Mr. Ford and can buy a cheap car elsewhere. Cheap cars are not produced entirely from a sense of responsibility or the trusteeship of wealth. But suppose this philosophy is true, can it be applied universally to manufacture or to other kinds of business? Keep in mind the fact that Mr. Ford is the company and that with $350,000,000 cash on hand he need not borrow at the bank. Remember that a large percentage of business is done on credit. There are stockholders to pay, and there is interest to pay. If a concern can do all these things without having to pay interest—it must still pay the equivalent of interest to itself by this process of reinvestment. If now the plant is able to turn back all the overplus into the business, then this should not grow and'extend any further, and in order to give the patrons the lowest price it should return nothing more to the JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE plant. Will it do so? We do not know. But at a period not remote from the present, it did not do so or the increase would have stopped short never to go again. But regardless of whether he has paid himself only the wages of his cost of living, and admitting that Mr. Ford is one of the greatest managers of plant and trustees of wealth the world has ever seen, is this dubious principle applicable to other plants and conditions? Can we thus wipe the slate of industry clean of what we term capital. It is not possible. There is no room for this constant accretion, growth, reinvestment, call it what you will, in ordinary affairs of life. There is no other article of manufacture that has afforded a market such as the automobile enjoys. Capital in ten thousand lesser enterprises and plants is the aggregated savings of many expressed in shares of stock. Profits on these shares cannot all be turned back because they must be distributed to individuals. Here comes in the benefits of the corporation as a skeleton fnrm by which to do business. (Mr. Ford's company, dealing primarily in a luxury, is a "one-man" company.) And when these stockholders are paid their share of the earnings, wages cannot constantly be increased, although it were possible to arrive at a ratio of material costs and wages costs in the fin. ished product. The Effects of the Recent Collapse on the Stock Exchange. The far-reaching effect of the recent collapse of "market" prices on the exchanges cannot now be foretold. Ordinarily we are wont to say that this rise and fall of stocks, being speculative, does not vitally affect industry—that the activities of the traders are remote from actual production and exchange of goods and articles of commerce. In one sense this is true. Stocks are representatives of corporate values. In themselves, they do not spin, neither do they weave. The furnace fires burn, the wheels turn, the manufactures are made and sold, the management is good or bad, profits are large or small, and the skeleton structure of the organization remains the same. Surplus may increase or diminish, profits or losses may occur, dividends may rise or fall, but up to the time when these affect favorably or adversely the book value of the shares the stock is merely a statement of the capital involved. Stock values are legitimately increased by the momentum of an industry or business, good-will may be included in book values, but the actual price of stocks attains a premium only when, as an investment, the business conducted promises a certain fixed and regular earning rate on the capital which the shares represent. However, the law of supply and demand affects the price of stocks as it does that of commodities. But in a different way. There is never any scarcity or excess in the actual shares, as there is in commodities. The Stock Exchange serves the purpose of affording a market for the actual shares offered for sale or sought for purchase, "asked" and "bid," and in this way is of great benefit to the people. But, unfortunately, a system has grown up of trading in stocks and commodities per se, and at this point what we term speculation, as distinguished from investment, begins. This form of buying and selling has more reason to exist in the case of commodities than in stocks, and in either case, in gen- • 3985 eral, enhances values through volume of trading. Since there is no immediate delivery of commodities and the shares are not purchased outright but paid for in large part with borrowed money, credit becomes the mainstay of trading and futures and margins take the place of full payments. But all this goes on independent of the working of the plants and industries represented. Millions of shares more than exist are bought and sold. Speculation runs riot; an entirely separate business is created. Its paraphernalia includes brokers and bankers or banks, and still the wheels turn and the grist goes into the consumption and use of the world, largely unaffected. When, therefore, after a long period of advances in price on the Exchange, a continuous bull market, an orgy of speculation, a crash comes, we should not expect the actual business of the country to be much affected. Yet we must examine this carefully before placing in it too much confidence. It is realized by everybody who studies the question carefully that all men are attracted by spectacular rises in price. It is human nature to want to profit thereby. In the course of a continuous bull market a contagion spreads from the traders on the floor to the buyers at the crossroads. These are caught up by the wave of "speculation" and are buyers rather than sellers. In this they are always at the mercy of those who by counter trading can more or less instantly protect themselves. And while it is as, much "gambling" in one case as the others, the getrich-quick passion leads the crossroads speculators to "stay in" longer, and when the collapse does come they are generally "caught." And here we perceive an inevitable detrimental effect on business for these men not only lose their paper profit, but the original money they invest in the "margins" and in this deprive their localities of the benefit of the "capital" they might otherwise put into legitimate trade. As for the professional brokers, they certainly make their commissions on purchases and sales. Big speculators, dealers, through the formation of pools and the manipulation of sales gamblers pure and simple, they are at the mercy of "the fall of the cards," and bitten by the mania play too long and in the end have little for their pains save in exceptional cases where making a sudden "killing" they get out and stay out. And those who are near to the great Exchanges and who are known as "dabblers" are in the same class as the farmer and merchant far away at the crossroads. But to some extent all these classes send good money on a wild goose chase which never returns. Therefore, first and fundamentally, the country is poorer for every battle of the bulls and bears. When the slump does come, therefore, general business is weaker than before, and the "depression" thus started may extend to fear, and a tightening of money and credit, that psychologically and actually slows down the momentum of trade and investment. Once on the downgrade, there is no means of determining results. An avalanche gathers force and momentum as it speeds along. Sometimes, it is true, the control of corporations changes by reason of these speculative orgies, but, we think, not often. This is true—that the whole proceeding, beyond its effect of disjointing credit, creates a feeling of uncertainty in business. Thousands watch the trend of the stock market who never buy or sell. They cannot be reassured of stability in such a mess of 3986 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE uncertainties. For, despite the pushing and pulling on the floor, there is sometimes concealed in these movements a changing condition in the actual working of corporation specialties. Further, an said now, when the "public" is "out of the market" by a sudden drop in prices, the "public" has usually lost money, and is disgruntled and likely to think "everything is going to the dogs." It is useless to inquire into causes. The bubble had to burst, sooner or later. And while we are assured by the existence of the power to afford "emergency currency" that a "money" panic is almost impossible, there is a new element in this latest "speculation" and that is the unprecedented trading in bank shares which took place and which bodes no good to our banking system. The spectacular fall in the prices of a certain holding company and bank had a sympathetic effect on other bank stocks caught in the fever of trading. The ultimate effect of this will be felt later and in proportion to the rise and fall of -the shares of respective integers. And it may be said a region that has been playing with fire must first feel the reaction if and when it does come. Perhaps unjustly but not less certainly. So that taking it all in all, the collapse of the long continued "bull market" has at least punctured a small hole in the boasted "prosperity." It has collateral features and effects on money and credit that are now in the public eye. Business is too strong, industry too active and banking too sound, for any serious apprehension to be felt, but it is to be hoped that it will be a long time before the example is repeated. The Close of the Academic Year and the Educational Advance. The presidential election is important, but so is the education of the rising generation. Year by year in increasing number these young people are turned out to put to the test the education they have received. The commencement season is a challenge to the public; individually we face it in our homes, and at the same time the system as a whole has anew to be scrutinized. It does not escape the universal experience. To-day every phase of our common life encounters it; business, industry, science, literature, art, social customs, all bear testimony to the demand for change which is upon all, in particular instance often revolutionary and complete; and education is no exception. That, as represented by the higher institutions, is at this season the object of special attention; it is the crown of the system and produces the group from whom the leaders of the future are to be expected. Recent criticism of our colleges and, universities has been that they were run in traditional lines, remote from daily life, and too standardized in their ways. As a result, many changes have been introduced, curricula have been expanded, classical studies have been cut or made incidental, together with the introduction of "practical" subjects in endless variety from millinery to the radio. Not in his own university alone, but in many others is Ezra Cornell's wish realized, that it be "a place where any person can find instruction in any study." The accepted method also is to invite the student "to instruct himself," so far at least as to determine what he wants to be taught, and "to elect not courses but instructors." President Lowell of Harvard a year ago emphasized the fact that "college life pre- [VoL. 126. sents three sides: self-education, athletics when properly utilized, and opportunities for making friends"; and Wisconsin University has opened an experimental college in which the students are to carry self-education to the point of a complete break with the old system and be free to receive such instruction as they wish, or think they need, their instructors to await their invitation. The first year's group have waited and "studied ancient Athens successfully." The experiment is yet to be confirmed by experience. The exceptional youth may possibly educate himself, though with the loss of much that now is considered highly valuable in the associate life and discipline of the college, but there still remains the great number of young people who are not qualified for "research," and require more than any self-education they can reach is likely to supply. The trouble with the mid-Victorian age, as it is the fashion to regard it, is that it did not break away from the past. The fact is that it was so "modern" as to be in almost every respect revolutionary. It marked in almost every department of learning and of life a phenomenal advance. It produced leaders in the State and in science of memorable distinction and of creative power. They bore witness to the value it ascribed to what it had received from the past, cherishing and gathering inspiration from the literature and the art of Greece, and modeling its legal code,and civil institutions upon the laws and customs political and social of ancient Rome.* To these it gave new application, adding its own new knowledge and enlightened experience; and this in its entirety it has passed on to us. Its limitation in the last century was that in its formative value it was made available exclusively to an elect class. The people had little share in it beyond its indirect influence. The immediate effect of our recognition of the situation to-day is that in the first effort to offset the limitations of the man of the 19th century we have proposed to revolutionize our higher educational system by abandoning its established methods and substituting one which aims to reach the people by its manifest adjustment to practical needs. Already protest appears. It begins most naturally among the alumni. Mild protests had been heard from certain professors; this is more outspoken. The Dartmouth alumni, for example, in the face of the great prosperity of their college, have just saicl.: "This college has a rather hum-drum function to fulfill in developing, so far as it may, the capacities and appreciations of young men at a distinctly immature age, by general cultivation, rather than with special training for definite professional activities." To which they add this: "The more one hears of undergraduate theories concerning the undesirability of regimentation, the more one sighs for the courage to insist on discipline, and the hardihood to tell such as object to it to seek an ampler freedom somewhere else." We in America are in danger of mistaking our real task and sacrificing what is most valuable in our educational system in the attempt to accomplish what is impossible without it. Our oldest col* Note. The amazing extent and power of this movement in the 19th century in producing both modem men and modern methods in science, In commerce, in industry, in government, the result of new ideas and a new courage in their application, will be found in full detail in Chapter XVI of Professor Beard's new "Rise of American Civilization" published by Macmillan. It should put an end to sneers at the mid-Victorian age. • .4 JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3987 It would also help the great universities in conleges were organized to keep the lamp of learning with their post-graduate and professional nection lighted in a dark age, and they still bear the stamp and so much of practical and technical teachwork, of that original purpose. They have cherished the may find themselves led to undertake, they as ing and, important world light that is to enlighten the as the center and heart of all, the colmaintain to acfar from it being is still been, has as their task of our tradition. This tradition, system legiate both be found, may Their graduates complished. men and women, carrying and spreading that light aimed primarily at making men with knowledge of in Africa, the islands of the Pacific, and in the midst themselves and of life, by means both of what they of all the upheaval which prevails among the peoples were taught, and of close contact with the men who of Asia. The work of those colleges certainly can- taught them. This would supply the spirit of the not be abandoned for any other. These centers of teaching in all departments and fashion the life of classical learning which deal with comparatively the the institution. The man with the book has always few great fundamental lines of thought and knowl- been the leader of the new world. Our great institutions are receiving the great gifts edge that concern and underlie life itself, which all can rejoice with them, but the colleges should and if they at must least be brought to men's attention are to know themselves and the meaning of existence not be overlooked for they are of our own history, and of God, cannot be neglected or displaced with- are closest to ti people, and are pre-eminently makwomen. out vital loss, whatever may be done by giving them ing men a the plow, the sewing machine, and even railways and the radio. These colleges are the descendants of the tary Kellogg's Invitation to Latin-American Humanists and Reformers of the 15th and 16th cenGovernments To Participate in Pan-American turies, though it may be at a long distance, of whom Conference on Conciliation and Arbitration. it has been said that they brought about "the r On June 20 the State Department at Washington made habilitation. of human nature." public the text of an invitation extended by Secretary KelMen to-day may be better housed and fed, may logg to the twenty-one Latin-Amerit,an Governments to pargain stronger hold upon the means of daily life, and ticipate in a conference on conciliation and arbitration to have play, and friends, and bodily comfort, and yet be held in Washington on December 10. The invitation was fail to know themselves, or learn the meaning of sent to all American diplomatic missions in Latin America life, unless a wider vision is given them, and the for delivery to the respective foreign offices. In it Secrehigher life of the mind and soul is set before them as tary Kellogg pointed out that the conference, under a resothe supreme and attainable good. Education, even lution passed at the Pan-American Conference at Havana as a system for the people at large, the State may be last February, is required to be held within one year. Seccounted on to supply. In its special application to retary Kellogg and former Secretary of State Charles Evans the needs of business and industry individuals will Hughes will represent the United States at the conference. noting be sure to care as necessary to their own success; A Washington dispatch to the "Times" on June 20, in said: conference, and in the higher realms of research and develop- the proposed In seeking to adopt an arbitration treaty, according to official views ment by technical and scientific training great cor- •here, the American nations will be carrying out with special reference to porations and men of means are creating special this hemisphere the ideals embodied in the movement of Secretary Kellogg pacts have the United States adopt as many arbitration and conciliation schools with expert teachers in abundance and of to general as possible with the nations of the world, and to obtain in addition adherence to a multilateral treaty renouncing war as an instrument of the most advanced class. national policy. given That education represented by the teaching The latter aim was expressly referred to in the resolution of the Havana under which the present conference is being called. That resoConference day, earlier the in university and the college of the lution defined the minimum limits which the Pan American nations were which looks to the man himself as both the most ready to accept as a basis of a treaty, and the task of the conference in as explained to-day, will be.to seek to enlarge this as much as highly endowed and the most important of all the December, practicable, and give definite expression to it by treaty. objects of attention, is the one that is to a degree The invitation reads as follows: overlooked. Of it Professor Henry Fairfield Osborn "I have the honor to invite your Excellency's attention to a resolution of Columbia, our leading scientist, said the other passed at the sixth international conference of American States at Havana, reads as follows: day that "the ablest men come to-day not from the Cuba, on February 18, which States IF Resolution: The Sixth International Conference of American cities, but from the small colleges of the Middle resolves: that they condemn Whereas, the American republics desire to express _policy in their mutual relations; and West"—that is, those founded in the last century war as an instrument of national fervent desire to conWhereas, the American Republics have the most of the development international means to manner the possible every in from tribute which necessity or otherwise still preserve States: between for the pacific settlement of conflicts arbitration as the 1. That the American republics adopt obligatory old tradition of classical culture. international means which they will employ for the pacific solution of their of a juridical character. Their equipment is little improved or increased differences within the Washington in meet will republics American the 2. That and arbitration to give of one year in a conference of conciliation minimum except in instances of gifts for endowment, or for Period the with conventional form to the realization of this principle, the independwhich they may consider indispensable to safeguard conbuildings induced by some memorial or incidental exceptions democratic a of as matters ence and sovereignty of the States, as well or referring and to the exclusion also of matters involving the interest suggestion. This feature of the situation to-day is cern, convention. the to the action of a State not a party to will send for this end 3. That the governments of the American republics the maximum the one of wide application and most worthy of Plenipotentiary Jurisconsults with instructions regarding obligatory arbitral minimum which they would accept in the extension of thought if the modern world is to deserve all its and Jurisdiction. and arbitration 4. That the convention or conventions of conciliation for progressive praise; for the defection of so many of the great uni- which may be concluded should leave open a protocol institubeneficent this of development which would permit the arbitration clamor versities in their haste to satisfy current tion up to its maximum. upon, after agreed be may which conventions or convention 5. That the governwill impair, if not undermine,.our educational sys- signature, should be submitted immediately to the respective ments for their ratification in the shortest possible time. tem throughout. be held "As under the terms of this resolution the conference must accordance therewith, to To save that system, if the colleges scattered within one year, it gives me great pleasure in Government participate to a cordial invitation to Your Excellency's throughout the land and close to the people, from extend in a conference on conciliation and arbitration to be held in Washington, among whom they have always drawn for the larger commencing Dec. 10 1928. various "While not desiring in any way to limit the discretion of the number of their students, could adequately increase countries as to their representation, I venture to suggest that each Govadvisers and appoint two plenipotentiary jurisconsults, with such their equipment, they would be enabled to hold fast ernment experts as they may desire, to represent it at this conference. Your Excellency that the to their traditions and continue the work which has "In this connection I am pleased to inform the Secretary States will be represented at the said conference by United country done so much to create the character of the of State and the Honorable Charles Evans Hughes." to-day. 31:8 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Vol.. 126. The Indications of Cotton Acreage in June 1928 The acreage in cotton the present season through- of such untoward influences, which makes it all the out the Cotton Belt is quite generally larger than it more noteworthy that this year's increase in acreage was at this time a year ago, but not to the extent should prove relatively so small. As far as the marthat it was supposed would be the case early in the ket level of prices is concerned, indeed, there was the season. And the circumstances surrounding the present year every inducement to enlarge acreage— planting of the seed and attending its germination, not merely to reclaim the area that had been or had in the way of temperatures and weather conditions to be abandoned a year ago, but to add entirely new generally, have been such as to render it more than areas. Instead of the extremely low levels existing ordinarily difficult to measure the extent of the in 1927, market prices in 1928 have ruled throughou t increase. As bearing on that point it ic important at such high levels as to furnish not the slightest at the outset not to overlook the fact that we are ground for complaint or dissatisfaction. Taking concerned not with new additions to area, but with the market price at New York as an illustration, the reclaiming of a portion of the cotton area which middling upland spot cotton on the New York Cotfor a variety of causes was lost to cotton culture ton Exchange on Jan. 1 1927 was only 1280c.; on last year. Feb.1 it was 13.65c.; on March 1, 14.85c.; on April 1, Consideration of that point in turn involves study 14.40c., and on May 1 15.45c. On the other hand, in of the extent and magnitude of the previous loss, 1928 the spot price on the New York Cotton Exwith the causes responsible for it, and determining change on Jan. 1 was 19.55c.; on Feb. 1, 17.75c.; on whether the influences operative to reduce acreage March 1, 18.95c.; on April 1, 19.95c., and on May 1, a year ago were likewise operative in 1928, though 22.30c., this last comparing with 16.95c. on the same to a lesser degree, and how much area is likely to be date the previous year. In the case of the price on recovered the present season and also what other the farm, the contrast is even more marked. On conditions of a favorable nature have been operative Jan. 15 1927 the average farm price was only 10.06c.; this year to offset the losses incurred in 1927. on Feb. 15, 11.5c.; on Mar. 15, 12.5c.; on April 15, Acreage in 1927 was cut down in a perfectly amaz- 12.3c., and on May 15, 13.9c., while the present year ing. way, and the question is what portion of this the average price Jan. 15 was 18.6c.; on Feb. 15, enormous loss has been restored the present year. 17.0c.; Mar. 15, 17.8c.; April 15, 18.7c., and May 15, As against 48,730,000 acres.planted in 1926 the area 20.1c. This, it may be seen, shows a difference in planted in 1927 was no more than 41,905,000 acres, favor of 1928 running from 5 to 8c. a lb., and hence showing a decrease of 6,825,000 acres. In the area offered a very strong inducement to enlarge area picked an equally large shrinkage occurred, 47,- and indeed to add to plant fertility by the use of 087,000 acres having been harvested in 1926 and fertilizers and other aids to the productivity of the only 40,138,000 acres in 1927, the decrease in this soil. At the low prices of 1927 cotton raising was instance being 6,949,000 acres. In both cases the plainly unprofitable. At the high prices of 1928 contraction, it will be seen, was quite close to there was unquestionably ample profit. 7,000,000 acres. . No such curtailment from one seaThe absence the present year of the destructive son to another has ever previously occurred, as far agencies of nature which worked such havoc a year as the mere number of acres involved is concerned, ago obviously tended strongly to increase acreage, though in the ratio of decrease there have been two since this made it'possible again to devote to cotton other periods where the falling off was even some- many areas that planters were then forced to abanwhat greater, namely in 1915 following the outbreak, don. Thus there was the two-fold stimulus of ecothe year before, of the European War, when the nomic considerations in the shape of higher prices price of cotton dropped to inordinately low levels and the absence of the restraining influence which because the war cut off some of the best foreign nature had imposed the previous year. The extent markets for cotton, and again In 1921, when the low to which natural influences served to reduce plantprice of the staple again induced cotton farmers very ing in 1927 should not be overlooked. In our review drastically to reduce acreage. In alluding to the of the conditions affecting acreage a year ago we low market level for cotton on these earlier occa- dwelt at length with the extent and character of sions we are at once reminded of the fact that the the special adverse influences attributable to the low price of cotton was also an important cause of work of nature. The floods caused by the overflow, the great reduction in area which took place in 1927. of the Mississippi and its tributaries were of course Last year's great decrease in acreage, aggregating, the foremost influence of the kind. Arkansas, Misas we have seen, close to 7,000,000 acres, was in part sissippi and Louisiana were the worst sufferers on voluntary, due to the unsatisfactory price levels pre- that account, but several other States likewise sufvailing, and in part enforced, by which we mean it fered to a greater or less extent. The overflow of was due to causes beyond the control of the planters, the Mississippi River in 1927 was the worst in hisnature having interposed obstacles to planting by tory. In the upper reaches of the Mississippi and means of floods and overflows on a scale never pre- its tributaries the overflow reached an acute stage viously witnessed, besides which other adverse as early as April, and then the water passed slowly meteorological conditions interfered with the work off, so that planting could be begun the latter part of May on many of the submerged areas, but, as it of planting or prevented it altogether. In the way of special influences of large im- happened, in June last year the spring freshets portance acting to hold planting in check, the cur- caused a second overflow which inflicted new damrent season has been a great improvement over that age, and though this second overflow did not cover experienced in 1927 in the almost complete absence so wide an area, it covered a substantial portion of JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3989 it, and much of this twice-submerged land was still cotton and the opportunity ready at hand to yield under water the latter part of June. Indeed, down to the incentive in full measure by recovering acrein Louisiana the worst stages of the inundation did age lost or abandoned in 1927, what have been the not occur until June, and owing to the lateness of conditions and developments the current season that the season planters in the afflicted districts resorted have interfered and held the increase in check? The to the desperate expedient of sowing seed in the mud story is a simple one. It has been almost everywhere as the water receded—a process which was not at- too wet and also everywhere, without any exception, tended by any great measure of success, judging by too cold. The experience has been a common one the limited cotton fruitage which subsequent events in all parts of the South, and the effect has everywhere been the same, namely: to hold down the showed had been realized. and prevent that increase in the area planted, this acreage recall disastrous to important experiis It ence of last year and the part played by itin reducing which would have been natural and indeed inevitable cotton acreage in order that the reader may have a except for the retarding influences referred to. The proper comprehension of the magnitude of the areP situation is a most remarkable one and has few, if that had to be abandoned in 1927 and the corre- any, parallels in the entire history of cotton culture sponding possibility that has existed the present in the South. If the reader will take pains to exyear of reclaiming very, extensive portions of these amine the summaries for the different States which abandoned areas, in the absence of any similar great we give at the end of this article he will find that calamity the current year. In Arkansas the over- the complaint is everywhere the same and comprised flowed area in April last year aggregated 1,838,000 in the simple words "too wet" and "too cold." The acres, of which 1,112,000 acres were in cotton the figures we give at the end of this article show that previous season. In Mississippi 735,000 acres were rainfall has been away above the normal, in many at one time under water, of which 550,000 acres States mouth after month, and .in other States for were in cotton the previous season. In Louisiana the season as a whole, with perhaps some single the submerged area last year was not so extensive month as the exception. At the same time, temand it was the sugar parishes that were the worst peratures have been much below the normal, month sufferers, but here much of the cotton area proved after month, everywhere without any exception, the a total loss. Missouri is only a very small cotton deficiency of temperature running from 2 to 10 producing State, but there also the loss in acreage degrees. As a consequence of the excessive rains, much seed was very heavy, because much of the cotton land borders on the Mississippi and was submerged a has either rotted in the ground or been washed out, second time in June of last year. making replanting necessary a second, and in not We are recounting thus at length the unfortunate a few cases, a third time. We do not believe that experience in that particular last year because it replanting has ever been so extensive or so general stands in sharp contrast with the situation that has as it has been the present season. The low temperaprevailed during the current year. The present sea- tures have been equally detrimental and we wish son the Mississippi River has not been on the ram- to lay particular emphasis again on the fact that page and there have been no floods and overflows these low temperatures have been an adverse feature of the wide extent and overwhelming character of everywhere throughout the Cotton Belt from one those which worked so much destruction in 1927. end to the other. They have, along with the absence The difference between the two years is very great, of sunshine, prevented germination of the seed, and and it would obviously be idle to attempt to make it in the case of the early plantings have actually killed appear that it did not mean much in the way of bring- the seed; west of the Mississippi River, indeed, one ing additions to cotton plantings the present season. or two killing frosts occurred quite late in the seaBut, as it unfortunately happens, there have been on and worked havoc. The low temperatures also offsetting disadvantages and drawbacks in 1928 retarded growth, and nearly everywhere the plants which have operated to cut down planted areas all at this date are small and undersized. The rains, over the South, and when allowance is made for too, have prevented proper cultivation of fields, these losses the net result is a relatively small re- which quite generally, though not everywhere, are covery from the low figures reached in 1927. In grassy and will require much labor and attention to saying this, we do not mean to imply that there insure good results. In some States where rarnfall have been no overflows whatever the current season. has been heavy and longest continued, reports say This very week much concern has been occasioned that the grass is higher than the plants. Altogether by reports of the breaking of some of the levees along the effect has been to dishearten and discourage the White and St. Francis Rivers in Arkansas, these planters to a degree greater perhaps than ever berivers being at the flood stage, and serious storms fore known. In the final analysis the situation may and continued heavy rains having combined to be summed up by saying that while the high level of aggravate the situation. Northeast Arkansas and cotton prices afforded a very strong incentive to southeast Missouri have apparently suffered more larger plantings, nature interfered to quite an unor less damage in that way, especially since the in- usual degree with the full realization of the desires cessant rains referred to had themselves become a and plans to that effect. serious matter, even before the further damage reWithout further comment we now present our estisulting from the breaks in the levees. But whatever mate or approximation of the planting in the difthe injury inflicted in that way the current year, it ferent States and for the country as a whole. In is a minor circumstance alongside the overwhelming giving the figures, we wish to reiterate what we have character of the floods last year in the Mississippi said in previous years, namely that we make no preRiver and its tributaries and the widespread disaster tense to exactness, that there are always many uncertainties involved in the collection and compilathey caused. to strong add to so incentive planted tion of the returns and that precautions against the With in advance great the of price the of and deficiencies, based on long expeimperfections reason areas by 3990 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VoL. 126. rience, often prove futile; furthermore, that the The net result is that while this year's total of present year, no less so than in preceding years— 44,203,000 acres compares with only 41,905,000 in fact, even more so, as explained at length above acres in 1927, it compares with 48,730,00 0 acres in —special factors have operated to increase the un- 1926 and 48,090,000 acres in 1925. certainties and to augment the difficulty of the As to the prospects, it is a mere commonplace to undertaking. In the circumstances our figures and say that everything depends upon future weather statements cannot be considered anything more than conditions. And yet that is more pre-eminently the estimates and approximations—approximations, to case than ever before. Usually in a late season, be sure, as close as it is possible to make them by when the crop is backward, much lost ground is calling to our aid every source of information at recovered during the month of June. That unforcommand, but subject, nevertheless, to greater or tunately has not been the experience the present smaller modification as the uncertainties referred year, except (and the exception is an important one) to are resolved into actual facts, thereby removing in the case of Texas. Speaking of the crop situation the elements of conjecture and doubt. generally, and barring some limited areas, which It seems proper to add that in applying our per- form minor exceptions to the rule, the crop appears centages of increase or decrease in acreage we always to be as backward in the closing days of June as it follow the practice of using the latest revised fig- was at the beginning of the month. The crop is anyures of acreage for the previous season as put out where from one to three weeks late, depending upon by the Department of Agriculture at Washington. locality, and that is true also of Texas. But lateAs we have previously explained, there seems no ness is not necessarily conclusiv e as to the ultimate reason why these revised figures of the Agricultural results. This review, as in all previous years, deals Department should not be regarded as absolutely entirely witih the extent of the acreage, and does correct, considering the pains taken to make them not undertake to show the present condtion of the so, and it is our understanding, furthermore, that crop as expressed in percentag es of the normal. the Department always acts in collaboration with And yet any statement of the acreage would be the Census authorities. meaningless that did not attempt to indicate whether the crop, in point of maturity, is early or late, or Acreage Estimate for Planted 1927— 1928— fail to disclose the attendant circumstances bearing Department Increase Probable upon the possible or probable outcome. of or Acreage It is for that reason that we note that the crop at States— Agriculture. Decrease. 1928. this stage is late and exceedingly backward—from Virginia 65,000 Increase 15% 75,000 one North Carolina.. 1,749,000 Increase 3% to three weeks late, as already stated. But that, 1,800,000 South Carolina 2,454,000 Increase 3% 2,530,000 while a handicap—and more serious the present Georgia 3,501,000 Unchanged 3,501,000 years than in other years because the statement apFlorida 67,000 Increase 30% 87,000 plies to the end of June as well as to the beginning, Alabama 3,214,000 Increase 7% 3,440,000 and also because the crop is backward to a greater Mississippi 3,408,000 Increase 5% 3,600,000 Louisiana 1,585,000 Increase 5% 1,665,000 extent than ever before—is a situation that may be Texas 16,850,000 Increase 6% 17,900,000 easily and quickly remedied with the development Arkansas 3,142,000 Increase 12% 3,520,000 of hot weather and sunshine. As in all other years, Tennessee 985,000 Increase 5% 1,035,000 the test will come in July and August, the vital Missouri 305,000 Increase 15% 350,000 months for cotton. It is not at all unusual for the Oklahoma 4,187,000 Unchanged 4,187,000 California a130,000 Increase 47% al90,000 season to be late and the crop to be backward. And Arizona 140,000 Increase 43% 200,000 yet that in and by itself does not determine the New Mexico 100,000 Unchanged 100,000 yield. To be sure, the crop was late last year All other 23,000 Unchanged 23,000 (though not to the same extent as the present year), Total 41,905,000 Increase 5.12% 44,203,000 and that was one of the factors in the poor yield. a Does not include 172,000 acres planted in 1928 in Lower California The season, however, was late likewise in 1926, yet Old Mexico),this comparing with 110,000 acres In 1927. that did not prevent the growing in that year of It will be seen from the foregoing that we make the biggest crop in the country's history. As a the area in cotton the present season 44,203,000 matter of fact, the crop, as we noted in our review acres as against 41,905,000 acres planted in 1927. of 1927, has been late in all recent years except in This is an increase of 2,298,000 acres, or 5.12%. The 1925, when it was extremely early. A favorable increase is certainly moderate in view of the oppor- start counts for much, but it is not everything. tunity which the large abandonment of acreage a The state of maturity of the crop is only one factor year ago presented for an increase. And the fact in the problem. So, for that matter, is the extent should not be overlooked that this increase of 5.12% of the acreage. It should not be forgotten that the comes after a decrease last year of 14.00%. Yet as big shrinkage in the size of the crop last year was the increase, though light, was general, it would not due alone to the reduction in acreage planted appear that the opportunity to add to the area had or in acreage picked. It was due in equal degree not been neglected anywhere, and no doubt it was to a decrease in the yield per acre. As against 181.9 availed of to the fullest extent possible bearing in lbs. per acre, the product in 1926, the yield in 1927 mind the widespread retarding influences narrated dropped to only 154.5 lbs. per acre. The reduction above. Outside the minor cotton producing States, in the size of the crop was 5,026,901 bales, and of where a small addition to acreage gives a large per- this 2,528,046 bales was due to the decrease in acrecentage of increase, the increases are all compara- age and 2,498,855 bales followed from the falling off tively light, and it will be noticed that we leave in the yield per acre. This clearly demonstrates that the acreage of two such large producing States as other considerations enter into the matter aside Georgia and Oklahoma unchanged. For Texas we from the changes in acreage. One of these considmake the increase 6%, which is the published esti- erations is the extent to which commercial fertilizers mate of the Texas Commissioner of Agriculture. are used as an aid to soil fertility. In that respect FINANCIAL CHRONICLE JUNE 30 1928.] 1928 possesses a decided advantage over 1927. Fertilizers are of importance in some States, like North Carolina, where intensive farming is practiced, and of no consequence whatever in other States, like Texas, where they are scarcely used at all. Last year the consumption of fertilizers on cotton plantations was severely curtailed owing to the low price of cotton. Not only was the planter too poor to buy fertilizer at that time by reason of these low prices, but at such low prices there was no inducement to spend money for the purpose, since the return to be realized would not warrant it. The present season, however, the situation in that respect is in sharp contrast with that of a year ago, the cotton price level having risen so decidedly, and accordingly planters have again been buying fertilizers with great freedom. Our reports are uniform in saying that fertilizers have been applied in much greater quantities than was the case last year, and the tax tag sale in the different Southern States fully bear out the statement. In the States where fertilizers play an important part in cotton production, the larger use of fertilizers should insure a correspondingly larger yield. As a matter of fact, however, our reports also speak of larger resort to these aids to soil fertility in those parts of the South where soil enrichment has not heretofore been practiced to any great extent-all of which should enhance productivity. The following statement shows the quantities of fertilizers consumed in the different States of the South, as indicated by the tax tag sales reported by the Commissioners of Agriculture of those States, for the six months from Dec. 1 1927 to May 31 1928, in comparison with the corresponding six months of the two preceding seasons. In the case of Florida, Louisiana, South Carolina, Texas and Virginia, the figures (for which we are indebted to the kindness of S. D. Crenshaw of the Virginia-Carolina Chemical Corporation) include cotton seed meal used as fertilizing material. . FERTILIZER SALES DEC. 1 TO MAY 31. 1926-27. 1927-28. 1925-26. Tons. Tons. Tons. Alabama 681,550 460,450 619,959 Arkansas 114,726 74,455 124,975 Florida 294,138 239,915 231,573 Georgia 882,213 698,920 763,653 Louisiana 115,718 73,799 101,895 Mississippi 308,356 205,227 275,320 North Carolina 1,305,672 1,074,338 1,147,889 South Carolina 787,958 672,817 818,814 Tennessee 127,130 82,707 123,550 Texas 131,576 73,681 118,165 Virginia 341,634 303,072 331,486 Totals 5,090,671 3,959,381 4,657,279 It will be understood, of course, that the foregoing figures relate not merely to fertilizers used in aid of cotton production, but to all other crops as well. Hence they are useful chiefly in showing the prevailing trend. It will be observed that in North Carolina, where the quantity consumed fell from 1,147,889 tons in 1926 to 1,074,338 tons for 1927, there has now been an increase to 1,305,672 tons in 1928. Similarly in Georgia, after a drop from 763,653 tons in 1926 to 698,920 tons in 1927, the quantity for 1928 is up to 882,213 tons. In Alabama, where there was a decline from 619,959 tons in 1926 to 460,450 tons in 1927, the amount now for 1928 is 681,550 tons. Similarly in the case of South Carolina, where the consumption decreased from 818,814 tons in 1926 to 672,817 tons in 1927, the 3991 amount for 1928 is back to 787,958 tons. In all but two of the eleven States the figures for 1928 are larger, not only than in the previous year, but also larger than two years ago, and for the whole eleven States the total for the current season is 5,090,671 tons, which compares with 3,959,381 tons the previous season and with 4,657,279 tons the season before. The possibility of injury from the boll weevil always looms up. Our reports go little beyond saying that it is too early to judge of the probabilities in that respect. Last season the weevil were very active in reducing the yield, especially in Oklahoma, where they appeared in swarms and literally devoured large portions of the crop. There seems to be no way of gauging the probable infestation in advance. Statistics regarding hibernation in selected areas seem to throw little light on the subject, probably because so much depends upon future weather conditions. But even similar weather conditions are not always attended with similar results. It is generally supposed that the activity and. destructiveness of the weevil last season followed directly as a result of rainy weather conditions, which are considered especially favorable for their development. The rainfall certainly was in excess, nearly all over the South, furnishing apparent confirmation of the theory, but examination of the statistics shows that rainfall was in excess in 1926 also, and then the activities of the weevil were at a minimum and the largest crop on record was raised. The average rainfall over the State of North Carolina during July, August and September 1927 was 12.95 inches as against 11.49 inches in the same three months of 1926; in South Carolina the average was 12.35 inches against 11.99 inches; in Georgia 11.61 inches against 15.37 inches;in Alabama only 9 inches against 18.45 inches; in Louisiana 12.14 inches against 15.84 inches; in Mississippi 9.66 inches against 11.96 inches; in Arkansas 13.63 inches against 13.04 inches, and in Oklahoma 13.90 inches against 14.89 inches-showing that quite generally the fainfall was actually much heavier in 1926, when the crop was so large, than it was in 1927, when the crop was uniformly short and the weevil caused such havoc. There appears to be no question, however, that hot, dry weather is unfavorable to their development, and if weather of that kind, so earnestly desired now, should come, the activities of the weevil would no doubt be reduced to a minimum. Even then, however, as the crop is at this date so exceedingly backward, a long open season in the autumn, with the absence of early frosts of a severe character, will be necessary if a top crop of any size is to be raised. As pointed out on previous occasions, formerly a larger or smaller "top" crop used to be quite the ordinary thing. Then for a number of years it seemed to drop out of the planters' vocabulary. Suddenly, in 1925, it was revived and again in 1926 it became a factor of great prominence. In 1927 it once more counted for little or nothing. The question of a long open season and the absence of severe frosts was of little consequence, because the destructiveness of the weevil had rendered a top crop out of the question. For instance the United States Department of Agriculture in its report for October 1, issued October 8, stated with reference to Oklahoma that there was no top crop in any of the weevil counties and that in all of the weevil area the crop was on the lower branches of the plant and the 3992 [Vol,. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE In this case it is not possible to bring the prices down to quite as late a date, but on April 15 the present year the average farm price was 18.7c. against 12.3c. on the same date of last year, and on May 15 it was 20.1c. against 13.9c. We now present in detail our summaries for the ACREAGE AND PRODUCTION OF COTTON IN different States: yield exceedingly small, and commented similarly with respect to North Carolina, saying that the weevil pest was responsible for the lack of a top crop and for the shortage of the middle crop. In order to show the acreage and production for a series of years we introduce the following table: UNITED STATES, 1910-1928. Acreage Avg.Yield Planted. Picked. per Acre Year(Acres) (Acres) (Pounds) 1910 ____33,418,000 32,403,00 170.7 1911 ____36,681,000 . 6,045,000 207.7 1912 ____34,766,000 34,283,000 190.9 1913 ____37,458,000 37,089,000 182.0 1 14 ____37,406,000 36,832,000 209.2 i915____32,107,000 31,412,000 170.3 1916 ____36,052,000 34,985,000 156.6 1917 ____ 4,925,000 33,841,000 159.7 1918 ____37,217,000 36,008,000 159.6 1919 ____35,133;000 33,566,000 161.5 1920 ____37,043,000 35,878,000 178.4 1921 .,___31,678,000 30,509,000 124.5 1922 ____34,016,000 33,036,000 141.5 1923...._38,709,000 37,420,000 130.6 1924 ___A2,641,000 41,360,000 157.4 1925 ____48,090,000 46,053,000 167.2 1926 ____48,730,000 47,087,000 181.9 1927_ _ __41,905,000 40,138,000 154.5 1928_ _ _ _44,203,000 (?) (?) Production (Census) 560-/b.bale8 11,608,616 15,692,701 13,703,421 14,156,486 16,34,030 11,191,820 11,449,930 11,302,375 12,040,532 11,420,763 13,439,603 7,953,641 9,762,069 10,139,671 13,627,936 16,103,679 17,977,374 12,950,473 (?) We have referred above to the higher level of cotton values which prevailed the present season. For the purpose of making the record complete we now introduce our usual comparative tables, showing the monthly fluctuations for a long series of years. We give first the price of middling upland spot cotton in New York for each month back to 1916: PRICE OF MIDDLING UPLAND COTTON IN NEW YORK ON DATES GIVEN AND AVERAGE FOR SEASON. 1927J1926_1925_ 1924-1192 1922-11921-11920-11919-1191H.17- 19161928.1927.1926. 1925.1924.1923.1922.1921.1920.1919.1918 917. , Aug. Sept. ',et. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mir. Apr11 May June July I I I I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 18.25 19.2024.65 30.95 23.65 22.55 12.90 40.00 35.7029.70 25.6513.25 23.1018.90 22.35 . • . ". 17.50 30.25 32.0526.50 23.30116.30 21.8014.3023 55125.90,29.50 20.45 21.10 25.0032.25134.30 25.25 16.00 20.78 12.85 19.90123.6031.25 24.45 18.13 22.5038.652,0528.75 18.75 19.65 12.6020.75 23.1537.6 15.30 17.55 16.65 39.75128.10 30.9020.35 19.55 12.8020.85 24.2035.41 26.45 18.65j14.75 39.25132.60 31.7517.25 17.75 13.65120.75 24.5034.00 27.40 17.20 . a 9.00 26.75 31.20 14.75 118.9514.8519 45 213.0528.25 30.40 18.70 11.8540.25 26.10 32.70 17.00 119.95 14.40119.35124.9028.50 28.55 18.10 12.00 41.75 28.60 34.95 19 20 22.3015.45 18.92124.4030.30 27.50 18.95 12.90 41.25 29.40 28.70 20.70 121.0516.95 1.3.8 23.55 32.7 27.55 21.00 12.90 40.00 33.15 29.00 22.65 ---_ 7.10[18.40 24.7030.90 27.85 22.05 12.0039.25 34.15 31.90 27.25 Average,season _ _ 115.25 20.65 25.14 31.11 6.31 18.92 17.89 38.2531.0420 RR o 19 We have already pointed out that while last year on Jan. 1 the price was only 12.80c. the present year on Jan. 1 it was 19.55c., and that for subsequent alonths the difference in favor of the present year was also large, the price June 1, for instance, in 1927 having been 16.95c. last year and the present year 21.05c. To complete the story we also add the following table, showing the farm price of cotton for each month of every year back to the beginning of the season of 1916. These farm prices, it should be stated, are those of the Agricultural Department at Washington, and as to the methods employed in arriving at the averages, the Department explains that the prices are "averages of reports of county crop reporters, weighted according to relative importance of county and State." VIRGINIA. AVERAGE PRICE OF COTTON ON THE FARM. Cal :dt rz ?cw 47"; Cal Ca, CA 01 Cal Crt 192711926- 19251192 192 1922-1921-192 191 1918- 1917-19161928.1927. 1926. 1925.1924.1923. 1922.1921 1920.1919 1918.1917. 16.1 16.8 11.7 11.0 10.0 10.6 11.5 12.5 12.3 13.9 14.8 --- - 15 A 17.1 22.5 21.0 20.0 18.7 18.6 17.0 17.8 13.7 20.1 23.4. 22.51 21.5, 18.11 17.4 17.4 17.6 16.5 16.5 16.0 16.11 1.8.4 27.8 22.2 23.1 22.6 22.0 22.7 23.0 24.5 23.7 23.0 73.0 23.4 23.8 25.6 28.0 29.9 32.1 32.5 31.4 27.7 28.7 28.1 27.8 27.3 20.9 20.6 21.2 23.1 24.2 25.2 26.8 28.0 27.6 26.2 25.9 24.0 11.2 16.2 18.8 17.0 16.2 15.9 15.7 16.0 111.0 17.3 19.6 20.6 34.0 28.3 22.4 16.6 12.7 11.6 11.0 9.8 9.4 9.6 9.7 9.7 31.4 30.8 33.9 36.0 35.8 36.0 36.2 36.8 37.5 374 372 37.1 30.0 32.0 30.6 28.4 28.2 26.8 24.4 24.2 25.2 27.8 30.3 31.8 VIRGINIA.-This is a comparatively unimportant State as far as cotton production is concerned. As pointed out in previous annual reviews the southern portion of the State constitutes the extreme northern fringe of the Cotton Belt. It follows that not much land is devoted to cotton raising in Virginia. Within this limited area, however, the general trend of cotton planting, in other words the tendency to Increase or decrease acreage, is often quite accurately reflected. And that appears to be very decidedly so the present season. Not only is the area actually given over to the raising of cotton quite insignificant, but the area has been steadily diminishing in recent years. The United States Department of Agriculture in its final report for 1927, issued on May 17 1928, put the area which was in cultivation on July 1 1927 at only 65,000 acres, and the area picked at 64,000 acres. This compares with 95,000 acres in cultivation and 93,000 acres picked in 1926; 101,000 acres planted and 100,000 acres picked in 1925, and 107,000 acres planted and 102,000 acres picked in 1924. The price of the staple at planting time plays an important part in determining the extent of the area seeded with cotton. This was notoriously the case in 1927 when cotton ruled at the lowest figures reached in many years. The present year the price of cotton has all through been several cents a pound higher than in 1927, and accordingly cotton producers have deemed it worth while to seed additional land with the staple. Our returns indicate that some 10,000 acres more land is in cotton, and possibly a greater additional area, than was the case in 1927. As the total area in cotton was so small the percentage of increase in acreage is necessarily large-we should say not less than 15%. Whatever land is used in cotton is always brought to a high state of cultivation, and the resulting product per acre is equally high. Conditions In 1927, as is known, were not particularly good and yet the yield per acre was 230 pounds, which compares with 260 pounds in 1926 and 250 pounds in 1825-an average of nearly half a bale per acre. The whole crop of the State last season was only 30,432 bales of 500 lbs. each, but this was a'decline from 51,329 bales in 1926, when the yield was 260 lbs. per acre. To say that the plantations are in a high state of cultivation means, of course, that aids to soil' fertility are liberally applied and that, in turn, means that commercial fertilizers are being used to a considerable extent, in addition to whatever home-made manures may be used for the same purpose. All the indicatidns point to a still larger use of fertilizers in 1928 than in 1927. The tax tag sales returns of the Commissioner of Agriculture show 332,033 tons of fertilizer sold within Virginia in the five months from Jan. 1 to May 31 in 1928, against 295,955 tons In the same five months of 1927, 323,130 tons in the five months of 1926, and 242,386 tons in the corresponding period of the previous year. Obviously these figures are pertinent merely as showing the trend in the use of fertilizer, since the bulk of the whole was of course for account of truck farmers and others, with only a relatively slight portion consumed on cotton plantations, but as far as they go the figures are conclusive on the point under consideration. The season was much later the present year than last year, and planting did not generally begin until about May 10, or, say, two weeks later than in 1927, and also about two weeks later than the average, and was finished about May 25. The seed from the early plantings came up poorly, necessitating considerable replanting, but results from the 23.8 23.4 25.3 27.5 28.3 29.3 30.0 :31.0 30.2 28.0 28.0 28.2 13.8 15.0 16.8 18.8 18.4 17.0 16.4 17.0 18.4 19.6 22.4 24.8 Crop Year1927 1926 1925 1924 1923 1922 1921 1920 1919 1918 1917 1916 1915 11114 Area in Cultivation. Acres. 65,000 95,000 101,000 107,000 74,000 57,000 34.000 43,000 43.000 45.0430 53,000 42.000 34,000 45.000 Area Picked. Acres. 64,000 93,000 100,000 102,000 74,000 55.000 34,000 42.000 42,000 44.000 50,000 42,000 34,000 48 min Yield of Lint Colton per Acre. Pounds. 230 260 250 180 325 230 230 230 255 270 180 310 225 21111 Production. 500-16. Grins Bales. Bales. 30,432 51,329 52,535 38,746 50,581, 26,515 16,368 21,337 22,523 24,885 18.777 27,127 15,809 25.222 JUNE 30 1928.] P'• 3993 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE later plantings and from the replantings have on the whole been quite satisfactory. Temperatures, however, have been rather low, and the weather has also been slightly too wet since growth began. A good stand has been quite generally procured and the fields may be said to be fairly clear of weeds and grass. The crop is roughly two weeks late. "hoping to push growth ahead of boll weevil." As to the probabilities regarding the weevil, reports all say that it is too early for definite knowledge in that respect, though it is indicated that the wet weather which has prevailed has been favorable for their propagation. NORTH CAROLINA.—The crop of this State was heavily reduced last year, having dropped from 1,212,819 bales in 1926 to 860,876 bales in 1927. The falling off was the twofold result of a decrease in acreage (the area picked in 1927 having been only 1,728,000 acres against 1,985,000 acres in 1926), and a reduction in the yield per acre from 290 lbs. to 238 lbs. On that basis, of the 351,943 bales contraction in the size of the crop, 149,060 bales was due to the smaller acreage and 202,883 bales to adverse weather and other causes. The present season conditions have been far from favorable, either as respects the original planting of the seed or its germination and the subsequent growth of the plant. The chief drawbacks have been temperatures below the normal and rainfall above the average. For the State as a whole the average rainfall in April 1928 was 5.91 inches against 2.77 inches in April 1927, and 4.76 inches in May against 2.50 inches. The excess above the normal was 2.04 inches in April and 0.73 inches in May. The average temperature was 55.8 degrees in April this year against 58.9 in April last year and 64.3 degrees in May against 68.0. In the western part of the State many of our reports say the season has been the wettest in many years. Planting began about April 15 and was completed about the 1st of May. In an average year planting begins about April 1 to April 5, and ends about April 20. Some of our correspondents speak of planting not having been finished until the first of June, but that has reference to replanting which was found necessary, to a considerable extent, though possibly not much above the ordinary, say 5% to 25%. The seed came up poorly as a rule, but since replanting has been finished fair growth has occurred. As the season has been very backward, the crop is late all the way from 10 days to three weeks, with the average about two weeks. Sunshine has been deficient, but hot and dry weather would quickly change prospects. In view of the unfavorable weather conditions which have prevailed, it is noteworthy to find our reports saying, almost without exception, that a good stand has been obtained. Weeds and grass, however, are present to a considerable extent in many fields, and more cultivation is needed to overcome the effects of excessive rainfall. One pessimistic correspondent in the western part of the State makes the observation that weeds and grass are so excessive that some of the tenant farmers are abandoning their crops, but that is an isolated instance of the kind. Reports as to acreage vary widely. The general tendency appears to have been to add somewhat to the area planted, after last year's sharp reduction, but most of our accounts speak of the acreage as being unchanged from 1927, and a very few say that there has been a slight further decrease. For the State as a whole the indications point to an increase of about 3%. Fertilizers have always played an important part in the North Carolina crop, as is evident from the fact that the yield last season, even after the big falling off, was 238 lbs. per acre, or larger than anywhere else in the country except in the irrigated areas of New Mexico, Arizona and California. The present season intensified methods are being pursued to even a greater degree than before. The accounts are uniform to the effect that commercial fertilizers have been used in larger quantities than a year ago, when there was some decrease owing to dissatisfaction with the low price of cotton which then prevailed. North Carolina is so given to intensive farming, especially in the matter of garden truck and the like, that a larger quantity of fertilizers is used in that State than in any other part of the Cotton Belt. For the six months ending May 31 1928 the tax tag sales show 1,305,672 tons consumed in that State as against 1 074,338 tons in the corresponding six months.of the previin the same six months of the ous season and 1,147,889 tons season preceding. These of course are the sales for all very extensive amounts of ferpurposes, and inasmuch as tilizing material are applied to other crops, these comparibe conclusive as to the relative sons would not necessarily two years by cotton farmextent of the consumption in the all agree in saying that correspondents our that ers except larger quantity than they planters have been using a much correspondent, indeed, adds the explanadid last year. One use has increased because farmers are that remark tory NORTH CAROLINA. oft Area in Cultivation. Crop Year— 1027 1928 1925 1924 1923 1922 1921 1920 1919 1918 1947 1918 1914 Acres. 1,749,000 2,015.000 2,037,000 2,099.000 1,687,000 1,654.000 1,417,000 1,603,000 1,525,000 1,615,000 1,562.000 1,490,000 1,300,0110 101.1 1 cKnnnn Area Picked. Acres. 1,728,000 1,985,000 2,017,000 2.005 000 1,679.000 1,825.000 1303.600 1,587.000 1,400.000 1.600,000 1,515.000 1,451,000 1,282,000 1 K97 Ann Yield of Lint Cotton per Acre. Pounds. 238 290 281 198 290 250 284 275 266 268 194 215 260 90A Production, 500-lb. Gross Bala. Bales. 860,878 1,212,819 1,101,799 825.324 1.020339 851,937 776.222 924,761 830,293 897.761 817.989 854,603 699,494 020 A/1 SOUTH CAROLINA.—Complaints in this State are much the same as elsewhere in the South. The weather has been too cool and in most parts of the State it has likewise been too wet. The season has been backward and the crop is from 15 days to three weeks late. The South Carolina crop last season suffered a diminution of over 25%, the product falling from 1,008,068 bales in 1926 to 729,942 bales in 1927; 105,120 bales of the loss was due to a decrease in the area harvested, from 2,648,000 acres to 2,356,000 acres, and the remaining 173,006 bales to the decline in the yield from 180 lbs. per acre to 148 lbs. Rainfall the present season has been overabundant. For the State as a whole it averaged 6.40 inches in April, or 3.33 inches above the normal, against 1.58 inches, or 1.41 inches below the normal, in April last year, and in May averaged 5.22 inches, or 1.65 inches above the normal, against 1.92 inches, or 1.61 inches below the normal, in May last year. Average temperature in April 1928 was only 59.9 degrees, against 63.2 in the same month last year, or the lowest for that month in all recent years, While the average for May was 67 degrees against 71.4 in May 1927, also the lowest for that month in a good many years. In the southern part of the State planting in some eases began as early as March 15, and was finished for the first time about April 20. Generally speaking, it began about the 1st of April and extended well into May. Considerable areas had to be planted a second time and some even a third time. In such cases replanting was not concluded until the latter part of June. In the Piedmont section cultivation has been greatly delayed on account of the wet condition of the soil, and here fields are grassy. In the rest of the State, however, they are well cultivated, and recent more favorable conditions have enabled planters to get pretty well rid of grass and weeds. Chopping has been generally coinpleted. Accounts regarding the condition of the stand are rather conflicting. Most of our reports speak of stands being only fair, a few say that they are very good, while some others say they are poor, and still others that the situation in that respect is more or less spotted. As to acreage, statements vary. One correspondent says it is a case of 50 to 50 —that some farmers have planted more than last year and others have planted less. And that seems to have been the case generally throughout the State, with the balance, however, leaning slightly on the side of the increases. Probably 3% increase would be quite a close approximation to the actual fact. As to the use of commercial fertilizers, intensified farming, at least as far as cotton raising is concerned, is not carried to any such lengths in South Carolina as in North Carolina, as is evident from the fact that the yield of lint cotton per acre in South Carolina last season was only 148 lbs., where in North Carolina it was 238 lbs. Yet South Carolina farmers consume a considerable quantity of commercial fertilizers, even though more largely on other crops than on cotton, and the tax tag sales for the six months SOUTH CAROLINA Crop Year1927 1928 1925 1924 1923 1922 1921 1920 1919 1918 1917 1916 1915 1914 Area in Cultivation. Acres. 2,454,000 2,718,000 2,708,000 2,491,000 2,005,000 1,951,000 2.623,000 3,000.000 2.900.000 3.040.000 2.880.000 2.950.000 2.555.000 2.890.000 Area Picked. Acres. 2.358,000 2,648,000 2,654,000 2,404,000 1.985.000 1,912,000 2,571.000 2,964,000 2,835.000 3,001,000 2.837.000 2.780.000 2.516.000 2.861.000 Yield of Lint Cotton per Acre. ' Pounds. 148 ISO 160 160 187 123 140 260 240 250 208 160 215 255 Production, 500-lb. Gross Bales. Boles. 729,942 1.008,088 888,666 806,594 770.185 492,400 754.560 1.823,078 1,428,146 1.589,918 1.236 871 931.830 1.133.919 1.533.810 3994 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 126. ending May 31 1928 indicate a consumption of 787,958 tons Yield of Production GEORGIA. Area in Area Lint Colton 500-18. Gross In that period, as against 672,817 tons in the same period Cultivation. Picked. per Acre. Bales. of the previous year, and 818,814 tons two years ago. Our Crop Year-Acres. Acres. Pounds. Bales. own reports make it perfectly plain that a part at least of 1927 3,501,000 3,413,000 154 1,099.568 4,025,000 3,965,000 180 1,496,105 the increase, if not the whole, went to swell the quota used 1926 1925 3,662,000 3,589,000 155 1,163,885 1924 3,099,000 3,046,000 157 on the cotton plantations. Some of our correspondents ex- 1923 1,003.770 3,844,000 3,421,000 82 588,236 press fears of the possible depredations of the boll weevil, 1922 3,636,000 3,418,000 100 714,998 1921 4,348,000 4,172.000 90 787,084 though it is admitted that no definite conclusions are pos- 1920 5,000,000 4,900,000 138 1,415,129 1919 5,404,000 5,220,000 152 1.659,529 sible on that point thus early in the season. 1918 5,425,000 5,341,000 2,122,405 190 1917 5,274,000 5,195,000 173 1,883,911 GEORGIA.-The production of this State fell from 1916 5,450,000 5.277,000 165 1,820,939 1915 4,925.000 4,825,000 189 1,908,673 1,496,105 bales in 1926 to 1.099,568 bales in 1927, but of the 1914 5 510 000 5 ean nnn 920 9 710 007 loss of 396,537 bales, 198,720 bales is accounted for by the FLORIDA. -This is a minor cotton producing State. Last decrease in the area harvested from 3,965,000 acres in 1926 to 3,413,000 acres in 1927; the remaining 197,817 bales of season the crop was virtually next to nothing, falling to the loss followed from a decrease in the yield per acre from 16,496 bales, against 31,954 bales in 1926 and 38,182 bales 180 lbs. in 1926 to 154 lbs. in 1927. As concerns the loss in 1925. The area picked was reduced from 101,000 acres from the smaller acreage, the indications are that a portion In 1925 and 105,000 acres in 1926, to 64,000 acres in 1927, at least of it will be made good the present year. In this while the yield per acre dropped from 180 lbs. in 1925 and State, as elsewhere, there has been a tendency to en- 145 lbs. In 1926 to 126 lbs. in 1927. The present season large acreage, after the curtailment of last season. On about 30% of the lost acreage, according to our reports, will the average the acreage would appear to have increased be recovered, which would bring the area back to about somewhat, but as against this allowance must be made 87,000 acres. Planting extended over about the usual period, for some abandonment due to the failure of the seed to that is from April 10 to May 10, and the seed came up well. germinate and the disinclination or inability to extend re- Up to about the beginning of June temperatures were much planting to all the different areas which suffered in that lower than usual, thereby retarding growth, and the crop way. Not only that, but excessive rains, which flooded is 10 days to two weeks late. Good stands have been quite creeks and river branches on two or three occasions during generally secured and fields are clear of weeds and grass. April and May, seriously interfered with planting opera- During June some lost ground has been recovered, and quite tions, and caused some reduction in acreage on that account. good progress made, abundant sunshine being mainly Besides this, several late frosts and unseasonably low tem- responsible for this. Not a great amount of commercial peratures, with some very cold nights, injured small cotton fertilizers is applied to the small crop produced. The actual on gray lands, which was not fully replanted. Allowing for amount used the present season has been about the same as reductions in these various ways, the net increase in acreage that used last season. may be said to be nil. Rainfall was excessive in March Production, Yield of Area in FLORIDA. and April, but improvement in that respect came in May, Area Lint Cotton 500-19. Gross Cu2Hvation. Picked. Bales. per Acre. though the setback occasioned by this excessive precipitaAcres Crop YearAcres. Bales. Pounds. tion was not entirely made good in May, especially as tem- 1927 67,000 64,000 126 18.496 108.000 105,000 31,954 145 peratures remained unseasonably low. For the State as a 1028 103,000 1925 101,000 38,188 180 whole, Georgia rainfall t,he present year in March averaged 1924 82,000 80 000 18,961 130 171,000 1923 147,000 12,345 40 6.42 inches, or 1.73 inches above the normal, against 3.15 1922 122,000 25,021 118,000 102 1921 70,000 10,905 65,000 81) Inches in March last year, or 1.64 inches below the normal, 1920 110.000 18,114 100,000 86 122,000 15.922 and averaged 8.07 inches in April, or 4.49 inches above the 1919 103,000 74 1918 175,000 29.415 167,000 85 normal, against only 2.00 inches in April 1927, or 1.58 inches 1917 188,000 37.858 183,000 100 201,000 1916 41,449 191,000 105 below the normaL On the other hand, in May the average 1915 197.000 47,831 193,000 120 224.000 221 000 170 01.255 rainfall in the State was only 3.99 inches, or but 0.49 inches laid above the normal, this comparing with 1.58 inches in May ALABAMA.-The experience of this State has been like 1927, or 1.92 inches below the normal. In view of the downthat of all others in the South; it has been both too wet pour during March and April, the more restricted precipitaand too cold, and the remark applies to practically the tion in May was nevertheless somewhat of an affliction, whole State and not merely to a portion of it, as was the more especially as temperatures ruled away below the norcase in 1927 when parts of the State were afflicted by mal, the average for April having been 61 degrees, against drought and when other parts were free. The excessive 67.5 in April last year and for May 69.3 against 73.6%. rainfall the present year was largely confined to the month About 25% of the planting was done between March 20 of April, when the precipitation reached 9.86 inches, or 5.57 and April 30, and the remaining 75%, including replanting, Inches above the normal, against only 2.28 inches in the between May 1 and June 1. This contrasts sharply with the same month last year, or 2.01% below the normal. In May situation in 1927, when 85% of the planting was done the fall was 3.64 inches, or 1/3 of an inch below the between March 20 and May 10, and only 15% in the period normal, against 2.55 inches in May last year, which latter May 10 and May 20. The seed sown during March was 1.42 between inches below the normal. April was an extremely and April came up poorly, but that planted in May germi- cold month, the average temperature the present year havnated finely. The crop is about 30 days later than it was ing been 59.8 degrees against 68.1 in April last year. In last year, when it was unusually early, and 20 to 25 days May, temperatures were also below normal, with the averlater than the average. Stands are ragged and irregular, age 69.5 degrees, against 73.1 degrees in May last year. but on the whole fair to good. Owing to excessive and fre- The Alabama crop last year fell to 1,192,262 bales from quent rains, which retarded general cultivation, young grass 1,497,821 bales in 1926; 190,120 bales of the loss followed Is found in the fields to a considerable extent, but that is a from the reduction in the area picked from 3,651,000 acres drawback that is now being rapidly eliminated. During in 1926 to 3,166,000 acres in 1927, and the remaining 115,439 June fairly warm and dry weather has prevailed and the bales was due to a decrease in the yield per acre from 196 plants, though small, and late, show considerable improve- lbs. to 180 lbs. The present year the acreage will again ment. Chopping has made considerable headway-has been, be larger-our returns point to an increase of 7@8%-and In fact, about completed, with blooms making their appear- the yield per acre will also again improve, at least if aids ance on March planted cotton in the southern portion of the to productivity suffice for the purpose, since nearly all our State. A much larger quantity of fertilizers is being used correspondents report a large increase in the use of comthan was the case last year, and with the quality better and mercial fertilizers, several of them making the increase as about $5 to $10 per ton higher in price. The tax tag sales high as 25%. Last season there was a big decline in the indicate a consumption of 882,213 tons of commercial fer- use of commercial fertilizers, and that no doubt had much tilizers in Georgia for the six months ending May 31 1928 to do with the decline in the product per acre. Taking the as against 698,920 tons in the corresponding period of the tax tag sales as a guide, the consumption of fertilizers last previous season and 763,653 tons two seasons ago; but these year, in the five months from Jan. 1 to May 31, fell from figures relate to all the crops in the State and not to cotton 580,150 tons to 305,510 tons. On the other hand, in the same alone. The emergence of live weevil has as yet been small five months of the present year the tax sales show a conand confined to the southern part of the State, but appar- sumption of no less than 674,400 tons, or more than double ently is somewhat greater than in the brevious year up to the small total of last year. The figures relate, of course, the same date, when the season was much further advanced. to the consumption for all the different crops, and not for JUNH 30 1928.1 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE cotton alone, but they tell plainly what has been going on in that respect and supplemented by our own returns, relating to cotton alone, all of which, as already stated, report a great augmentation in the use of fertilizers by cotton planters, leave absolutely no room for doubt on that point. In the southern part of the State planting extended over the period from March 15 to May 10, as against March 15 to April 15 last year. In the northern part of the State it did not begin in many cases until the 1st of May and extended into the early part of June. The seed came up poorly. nearly everywhere, except possibly in some limited areas in the central part of the State. On account of the adverse weather conditions prevailing, very extensive replanting had to be done—several of our correspondents putting it as high as 50 and even 60%. The crop on the average is fifteen to twenty days late, with stands varying widely, and only fair to good in the great majority of instances, and decidedly poor in a few exceptional cases. Fields, too, are more than ordinarily grassy. Nor has June brought any great improvement in this State. In the early part of the month further heavy rains exercised an additional retarding influence, though later the occurrence of dry weather and higher temperatures had a decidedly beneficial effect. As to the weevil, all that it is possible to say is that they are beginning to make their appearance, but it is too early for predictions as to their probable activities. Everything will depend on future weather conditions. Crop Year— 1927 1926 1925 1924 1923 1922 1921 1920 1919 1918 1917 1916 1915 1914 Area in Cultivation. Area Picked. Acres. 3,214,000 3,699.000 3,539,000 3,114,000 3,190.000 2,807,000 2,269,000 2,898,000 2,900,000 2,600,000 2,017,000 3,469,000 3,400,000 4 wrs nen Acres. 3,166,000 3.651,000 3,504.000 3,055,000 3,149,000 2,771,000 2,235,000 2,858,000 2,791.000 2,570,000 1,977,000 3,225,000 3,340,000 A nn7 elm Yield of Linz Cotton per Acre. O. ...... Do..•4NO.N.NO,OCAMCW3 00,0010N.4,N.4.V.004, ALABAMA. Produaion 500-lb. Gross Bales. Bales. 1,192,262 1.497,821 1,356.719 985.601 586,724 823,498 580.222 682,699 713,236 800,622 517,890 533,402 1.020.839 1 7A1 R7A MISSISSIPPI—Excessive rains and low temperatures have also been the bane of the cotton producers in Mississippi. The rainfall during April averaged 8.93 inches, or 3.74 inches above the normal, against 5.12 inches in April last year, or a trifle below the normal, and averaged 4.26 inches in May, or 0.26 inch below the normal, in comparison with 4.56 inches in May last year, which later differed a mere trifle from the normal. The temperature in April was exceptionally low, averaging 60.7 as against 68.9 in April last year, while the average for the month of May was 70.7, against 73.9 in May 1927. No correct or comprehensive view of the outlook in this State can be gained without recalling the exceptional situation which existed the previous year and served so substantially to cut down the cotton area and the size of the crop. In our review of the state of things in June of last year, we pointed out that planters in that State had to contend with an unusual combination of adverse circumstances and conditions. The overflow of the Mississippi was a most serious matter, but in addition excessive rains made the lot of the farmer a peculiarly hard one. More land was overflowed in Mississippi than in any other State, with the single exception of Arkansaa The counties totally or partially inundated embraced Bolivar, Sunflower, Leflore, Holmes, Yazoo, Warren, Humphreys, Issaquena, Sharkey, and Washington. According to the Crop Reporting Board of the Department of Agriculture the flooded area in Mississippi comprised 735,000 acres, of which 550,000 acres were in cotton. Unfortunately, too, after the water had largely receded from the flooded area, the June freshets brought a new overflow in the north portion of the southern delta region. As a consequence, some of the cotton acreage in the twice-flooded districts had to be definitely abandoned. As it happened, moreover, some portions of the late plantings in the overflowed districts were attended with poor results, yielding little or no fruitage. What the effect of all this was appears from the fact that the area harvested in this State fell from 3,752,000 acres in 1926 to 3,340,000 acres in 1927, while the yield per acre declined from 240 lbs. to 194 lbs., with the result that the total crop of the State reached no more than 1,355,098 bales, as against 1,887,787 bales in 1926. All this is of the highest importance in its application to the situation the present year. The area overflowed a year ago will be reclaimed the current year as far as 3995 possible. Ordinarily this would mean a big increase in the acreage of that State as compared with the heavily reduced acreage of 1927. However, allowance must be made for the offsetting disadvantage resulting from the exceedingly poor season the present year, so we make the increase only 5%. Very likely, too, that the product per acre, which declined from 240 lbs. in 1926 to 194 lbs. in 1927, will again improve. That is so for a variety of reasons. We have already seen that, as far as the flooded areas were concerned, much land was seeded too late to admit of the raising of a full crop, Mississippi, under ordinary circumstances, being a State of high fertility. But in addition, one distinct advantage almost invariably follows as a result of the overflow of the Mississippi River. 'When the water subsides it generally leaves behind a rich sediment which adds greatly to soil fertility and increases the product per acre. Presumably this will be the case the present year. Though the State is noted for its high productivity, there is no such extensive use of commercial fertilizers as in a number of other States. However, the consumption the present season (only a portion of it going to cotton plantations), based on the tag sales reports, has run larger than last year, having aggregated 304,280 tons in the five months from Jan. 1 to May 31, as against only 202,177 tons in the corresponding period of last year. Besides this, our own correspondents almost without exception confirm the view that very much larger quantities have been used by cotton farmers than was the case in 1927, the estimates of increase running all the way from 15% to 30%. All this, however, so strongly suggestive of a considerable increase in the size of the crop, should not be allowed to obscure the fact that conditions the present year relating to the crop have been extremely unfavorable. A very late spring, cold nights and heavy rains are factors that may (unless meteorological conditions change decidedly for the better) serve greatly to curtail ultimate production and cut down or cancel altogether the expected increase. In some limited areas planting began as early as March 15, but as a rule it did not begin until April 1st, and as very extensive replanting had to be redone—in many cases a second or a third time—it was not completed until about the 1st of June. The seed came up poorly almost without exception and germination and growth have been slow. The crop is all the way from 10 days to three weeks late, and one correspondent, who makes a survey of the whole State, estimates that 90% of the crop had to be replanted two or three times. The heavy rains extended even into June, especially in the southern part of the State, and eroded hills and overflowed bottoms. Stands are good in about one-third of the oases, and only about 75% of the normal in the other two-thirds. Fields in the great majority of instances are grassy and still need much cultivation and clearing out. Since the middle of June, under the influence of higher temperature, the crop has made fairly good progress, but cultivation still lags somewhat. No trouble from weevil has yet been noted, but of course only the future can determine what will happen in that respect. MISSISSIPPI. Crop year— 1927 1926 1925 1924 1923 1922 1921 1920 1919 1918 1917 1916 1915 1914 Area in Cultivation. Area Picked. Yield of Lint Cotton per Acre. Acres. 3,408,000 3,809,000 3.501,000 3,057,000 3,392,000 3,076,000 2,667,000 3,100,000 3,000,000 3,160,000 2,814,000 3,310,000 2,760,000 3.100.000 Acres. 3,340,000 3,752,000 3,466,000 2,981,000 3,170,000 3,014,000 2,628,000 2,950.000 2,848.000 3,138,000 2,788,000 3,110,000 2,735,000 3.054.009 Pounds. 194 240 275 176 91 157 148 145 160 187 155 125 167 191 Production 500-18. Gross Bales. Bales. 1,355,098 1.887,787 1,990,537 1,098,634 603.808 989,273 813,014 895,312 960.886 1.226,051 905,554 811,794 953,965 1.245,535 LOUISIANA.—The same comment is to be made with reference to this State that has been made above concerning conditions in Mississippi. This State last year suffered severely from the overflow of, the Mississippi River and the various other streams like the Red River and the Atchafalaya. Moreover, the floods were prolonged to a very late date, too late in most cases to admit of the planting of cotton. Some of this land has been reclaimed the present year. The sugar parishes unquestionably suffered worst of all from the inundation of 1927, but a great deal of cotton land was likewise submerged, and very badly submerged. In our review of the situation in the State a year ago we noted that the Crop Reporting Board of the Department of Agriculture had put out figures showing that in fifteen parishes of North Louisiana 432,000 acres had been flooded, of which 288,000 acres were in cotton, while on the other 3996 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Vol,. 126. hand the State Commissioner of Agriculture reported that months from Jan. 1 to May 31 in 1928, in comparison with the floods had affected about twenty parishes in the cotton 74,049 tons in the corresponding period of 1927 and 97,069 section of the State. The planters in the afflicted districts tons in the same five months of 1926. No evidences of the made the best of a bad situation and our advices the latter boll weevil are noted, but that does not signify much as to part of June stated that cotton was then being planted in what may possibly happen later in the season, the crop bethe mud as the waters were subsiding. There was, how- ing two or three weeks late and the cotton too small to reever, more or less cotton in the northeastern part of the veal signs of the pest. State where the water did not recede until the season was too far advanced to admit of planting with any prospect of TEXAS.—This is a State of such vast domain that it is raising a crop, and even where seeding was in the mud, it is difficult to cover it adequately and comprehensively. As plain enough now, on looking back, that such operations we have many times pointed out in these columns, it is of were not attended by a large measure of success. The such size that harvesting of cotton may be in progress at extent to which the State suffered a year ago appears from one end of the State, while seed is still being put in at the the fact that as against 2,019,000 acres planted in 1926 and other end. As a matter of fact, that is precisely what has 1,979,000 acres picked in that year, the area planted in 1927 happened the present season, as it has happened many times dropped to 1,585,000 acres and the area picked to 1,542,000 in the past. In our issue of last week acres, while the yield of lint cotton fell from 200 lbs. per acre at Houston, Tex., by express on Friday, reported the arrival June 15, of the first to 170 lbs., the final result being a crop of only 547,437 bale of the 1928 crop. It was sixteen days later than the bales in 1927, against 829,407 bales in 1926 and 910,468 bales first bale in 1927, which was received at Houston on May 30. in 1925. The bale was grown on a farm two miles from Brownsville, The outlook the present season must be studied in the on the Mexican border. On the other hand, at that very light of the foregoing facts with respect to the very excep- time planting at the extreme northern end of the State was tional nature of the situation last year. As already stated, still going on in a small way, the crop the present the land lost to cotton farming in 1927 by reason of the Texas being late and the season backward the year in same as floods is being reclaimed the present season. That neces- elsewhere in the South. The extent to which the crop is sarily means some increase in acreage as compared with the late is indicated in the sixteen day later arrival of the reduced acreage of a year ago. Then there should be an first bale. And what is true of Southern Texas is true also advantage in the way of increased fertility as the result of of nearly all the other parts of the State, only perhaps more the silt and rich sediment left behind last year when the emphatically so in most cases, the crop of the State, generalwater passed off. Furthermore, the lands which had to he ly speaking, being two to three weeks late—a misfortune abandoned a year ago are among the most fertile in the common to the whole South. While by reason of Its magState, and as their elimination so substantially reduced the nificent dimensions it is not an easy matter to present a yield per acre, so by parity of reasoning their restoration to survey of the crop situation in Texas equal to the requirecotton culture in 1928 should have the effect of again in- ments, on the other hand it is in the highest degree imcreasing the product per acre. There is, however, a reverse portant that the fullest account regarding the outlook and side to the picture. Conditions have been extremely un- conditions in that State be given, favorable the present season, both in the matter of planting good years and bad years alike, suchsince it contributes, in a and in respect to the circumstances surrounding growth. entire crop of the South. In 1926, large portion of the when the crop of the elsewhere, As the weather has been too cold and too wet United States was the largest on record, and so generally unfavorable that the work of planting in than 17,977,374 bales of 500 lbs. (not reaching no less counting linters), many different sections had to be done over two or three Texas furnished 5,630,831 bales out of the whole, or sometimes. Because of these unfavorable conditions and the what over 31%. In 1927, when the crop fell to 12,950,473 discouragement which this caused, not a little acreage in bales, and Texas' own yield was reduced to 4,354,621 bales, one part of the State or another has been abandoned. Such its proportion of the total was even larger, being slightly abandoned areas count against the increase that has resulted in excess of 33-1/3%. Accordingly, the Texas situation must from the return to cultivation of the flooded areas of 1927. be outlined at more than ordinary length and with more We estimate the increase in acreage for the State as a than the usual detail to make it possible to whole at 5%. That would give an addition of 80,000 acres tion accurately. Because of the immense judge the situasize and raise the total area of the State to 1,665,000 acres, but we shall follow the plan we have pursued in of the State other years still leave the total area much smaller than the total of and divide the State into geographical parts 2,019,000 acres in cultivation in 1926 or the 1,903,000 acres the conditions in each part separately, since and consider only in that planted to cotton in 1925. way can a clear idea be gained of the state of things. The rainfall in Louisiana the current year has not been But before making segregation in this way, some general so very much in excess of the normal as In some other observations with respect to the State as a whole will serve States, though unfortunately there has been a recurrence of as a useful preliminary. It has already .been noted that the rain during the current month of June. The average rain- Texas crop fell to 4,354,621 bales in 1927, from 5,630,831 fall at the reporting stations throughout the State was 0.82 bales in 1926. This reduction was the inches in April, or 2.12 inches above the normal in com- decrease in acreage and a reduction two-fold result of a in the yield per acre parison with 6.85 inches in April last year, or 2.15 inches from 146 lbs. to 129 lbs. In 1926 the area placed in cultiabove the normal, and 4.03 inches for May, or 0.27 inches vation was 19,140,000 acres and the area picked 18,374,000 below the normal, against 5.42 inches in May of last year, acrese. In 1927 the area in cultivation fell to 16,850,000 or 0.99 inch above the average. The mean temperature for acres and the area picked to 16,176,000 acres. The decrease April, however, was only 63.0 degrees, against 71.1 a year in acreage may have been influenced to some extent by the ago, and 71.7 degrees for May, against 76.1 in the same low price prevailing for cotton, but was to a predominating month of last year. Our returns for Louisiana the present part due to drought. The reduced yield per acre appears year are quite generally unfavorable. Sowing of the seed attributable mainly to the same began early in March, and after cobsiderable replanting (in odds the most serious drawback cause. Drought is by all some cases, as already stated, as much as three times) was to fear in Texas. The drought that cotton producers have last year was very severe. completed the latter part of May. All the early plantings Relief came before the end of the season, but too late to came up poorly and, as a matter of fact, the same may be do much good. In western and said with reference to the subsequent plantings, seed being particularly in the Panhandle, northwestern Texas, and the extreme dry weather killed through excessive winds and rains, and also by frosts. prevented the planting of a good portion of the crop, which Several of our correspondents observe that they have never means that much acreage was year known such continuous cold through March, April and May there has again been drought,abandoned. The present but the drought was broken present prevailed the year, besides rain and wind, there much earlier than was the case last as year, quite general rains having been a new downpour the early part of June. It is being reported during May. Newspaper advices have indineedless to say that stands are not In a satisfactory con- cated that adequate relief then came sections of the dition, taking the State as a whole, though not a few State, except possibly a few points to all in central Texas. But correspondents say that good stands have been secured after it is by no means clear that this has been the case. The • replanting. There is much chopping out yet to be done, the rains apparently were irregularly distributed, and until fields being quite foul with both grass and weeds, and the June do not appear to have been particularly heavy anyground too wet to admit of much cultivation. Fertilizers where. In April the average rainfall for the State of Texas are not very extensively used in Louisiana, but there has as a whole was only 2.15 inches, or 1.10 inches below the been an increase as compared with 1927. The tax tag sales normal, or less even than in April last year, when the avershow 107,383 tons consumed on all crops during the five age rainfall was 3.10 inches. For May the comparison with a year ago is better, and yet the precipitation (always Yield of . Productions. speaking of the State as a whole) was not heavy, reaching • Area Area Os Lt4u Caton 500-1b. Oros LOUISIANA. Cutitration. Picked. Per Acre. only 3.37 inches, which, however, compares with only 1.64 Bales. — Inches in May last year. For the month of June the figures Acre,. Acres. Pounds. Crop Year— Bales. 1,585,000 1.542.000 170 of course are not yet available. The weekly returns of the 547,437 1927 2,019,000 1,979,000 200 820,407 1926 Weather Bureau, however, have indicated a considerable 1,903,000 1,874,000 232 910.468 1925 1,616,000 1,668,000 145 change for the better, with widespread rains, but rather 492,654 1924 1,464,000 1,405,000 125 367,882 1923 irregularly distributed. For the week ending June 5 the 1,175,000 1.140.000 144 343,274 1922 report stated that rainfall had been moderate to excessive; 1,192,000 1,168,000 114 1921 278,858 1,470,000 1,555,000 126 387.6413 1920 for the week ending June 12 the statement was that there 1,527,000 1,700,000 93 297,681 1919 had been rain at 90% of the reporting stations, with "ample 1,683,000 1,700,000 167 587,717 1918 1,465.000 1.454.000 210 638,729 1917 to too much rain, except in spots in central Texas, where 1.260.000 1.250,000 170 443,182 1916 dryness maintaining activity of lice, and locally in south 990,000 1,010,000 165 1915 341,063 IRS Is" 1-0 1 140 000 1011 1 500 Ann Texas, where rains favorable for weevil increase" had been JUNE 30 1928.] experienced; for the week ending June 19 the report was that progress had been generally good. In view of all this the conclusion would seem warranted that this year's drought has been definitely broken, though not all sections have had the abundance of rainfall desired or needed, yet the general situation in that respect is far better than it was at this date a year ago. Moreover, as the breaking of the drought came much earlier this year, the benefits will be correspondingly greater. Since considerable acreage had to be abandoned last year, on account of extreme dryness of the soil, and a considerable portion of this acreage will be recovered the present year, this means a larger total acreage, for the State. An exception must be made, however, of the Texas Panhandle. Owing to the late and dry spring no great amount of cotton had been planted in the Panhandle up to the 10th of June, except in the extreme southern portion. How much of this land can still be reclaimed with the prospect of yielding anywhere near a respectable crop, must remain an open question for some time to come. The fact that the drought has been definitely broken does not afford full assurance on that point, inasmuch as on account of the long continued dryness there is a lack of subsoil moisture and present rainfall will have to be supplemented by further rains as the season progresses In order that a full yield may be obtained. And this applies not alone to the Panhandle counties of •the State, but to most of the other counties. High temperatures will also have to come if a full crop is to be raised. Texas has had to contend all through the spring with unseasonably low temperatures, the same as the rest of the Cotton Belt. This has been quite as much of a drawback as the drought, and the two together are responsible for the fact that the crop Is 10 days to two weeks late. The part played by the cool weather generally will appear when we say that in April 1928 the average temperature for. the different reporting stations throughout the State was only 62.6, as against 69.4 in April last year, and in May 73.1 against 77.0. The beginning of planting varies widely in different sections of the State, depending upon latitude, but everywhere throughout the State beginning was much later than usual. Cold and dryness caused delay in most sections, and cold and wetness in other sections. Late frosts also did more or less harm in one part of the State or another, as likewise have hailstorms. As to the extent of the increase in acreage the reports vary widely in different parts of the State, but our conclusion is that the increase will average about 7%, but as George B. Terrell, the Texas Commissioner of Agriculture, has just issued a report making the increase 6%, we adopt the latter figure. This brings the acreage up to 17,900,000 acres, at which figure comparison is with 19,140,000 acres planted two years ago. Taking up now the different sections of the State, in the extreme southern portion of the State- planting began Feb. 15 and was finished by March 15, which was about the usual date. The seed came up well, notwithstanding lower temperatures than usuaL The long continued cold weather, however, retarded growth and the crop is accordingly 10 days late. During June it has been too wet, but with more seasonable temperatures at the time of writing there was no cause for complaint except that the crop was late. Stands in that part of the State are good, with the fields well cultivated and quite free from weeds and grass. Here there is a slight Increase in acreage—say 2@3%. In the south central section planting began March 15 and extended pretty well into May. The seed came up well, but much was killed by extreme cold and the low temperatures also retarded growth. The crop is two weeks late. In some sections replanting was necessary to the extent of 75%. During June, with higher temperatures, the crop has been making fairly good progress, but plants are small and rain is needed. Acreage here has increased about 5%. Stands are satisfactory and fields clear and well cultivated. In east central Texas planting began April 1 to April 15, and was not finished in many instances until the early part of June. Here there has been too much rain and the crop is about 10 days late owing to low temperatures and excess of moisture. Much replanting had to be done, though the seed at first came up well. Plants are small, but in all except a few cases good stands have been secured. Here estimates of changes in acreage vary widely, a few decreases being reported, with many increases, some of these latter running as high as 15%. From north Texas, but below the Panhandle, the accounts are better than from any other part of the State. Planting began about May 10 and was finished about June 6. In this area very little replanting was necessary—hardly any, except at strictly local points on account of hail and not sufficient in the aggregate to merit special mention. Last year, on account of the drought, planting In this area did not begin until June 15. The seed germinated well as a whole, and stands are generally quite good, with the fields clear of weeds and grass. This covers a section where there has never been any trouble from the boll weevil. Here increases in acreage are put at 10 to 12%. From west central Texas the accounts are also very good. Planting started May 1 to May 15 and continued until nearly the middle of June. The seed came up well, but early stands were ruined in some cases by hail and too much rain, necessitating about 20% of replanting. Our correspondents say, however, that generally speaking the rains came at the 3997 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE right time. One correspondent says that they had "fine moisture," but that the nights have been slightly too cool. Estimates of acreage here run from unchanged to 5% increase. A good stand has been secured to the extent of about 80%. The remainder of the cotton is not yet up. About 85% of the fields are well cultivated. In that part of the State the crop is about one week late. In southwestern Texas, in the neighborhood of the Mexican borders, planting began March 20, but on April 20 the temperature dropped to 18 and killed all cotton up or in the ground. This necessitated about 50% of replanting, which was not finished until June 1. In that part of the State the general statement is that it has been "a little cold" and that the crop is three weeks late. Acreage is estimated to have increased 8@10%. Fair stands have been obtained, but considerable grass remains to be removed. With regard to Texas generally it is to be said that weather conditions greatly improved during June, temperatures having been much higher; accordingly, the crop is now making good headway and recovering lost ground, with the result that the outlook is far more encouraging than it was at the same time a year ago. Indeed, the Texas Commissioner of Agriculture puts the condition June 15 at 79% of the normal, which compares with his own figure of 77% at the same date in 1927. Fertilizers do not cut much of a figure in Texas, but a little more has been applied the present year than was the case in other years. TEXAS. Crop Year— 1927 1926 1925 1924 1923 1922 1921 1920 1919 1918 1917 1916 1915 1914 Area in Cultivation. Area Picked. Yield of Lint Couon per Acre. Production, 500-lb. Gross Bales. Acres. 16,850,000 19,140,000 19,139,000 17,706,000 14,440,000 12,241,000 11.193,000 12,265,000 11,025,000 11,950,000 11,676,000 11,525,000 10,725.000 12.052 000 Acres. 18.176,000 18,374,000 17,608,000 17,175,000 14.150,000 11,874.000 10,745,000 11,898,000 10,476,000 11,233,000 11,092,000 11,400,000 10,510,000 11.931 000 Pounds. 129 146 • 113 138 147 130 98 174 140 115 135 157 147 184 Bales. 4.354,821 5,630,831 4,165,374 4,951,059 4,342,298 3,221,888 2,198,158 4,345,282 3,098.967 2,696,561 3,125,378 3,725,700 3,227,480 4,592.112 ARKANSAS.—No State suffered as much as Arkansas a year ago from the overflow of the Mississippi Rivef and its tributaries and the breaks in the levees. It is necessary to recall that fact, and the circumstances connected with it, to get a clear comprehension of the great change for the better the present season, notwithstanding that this State, no less than the rest of the South, has had to contend with decidedly adverse meteorological conditions. As we recounted in our review a. year ago, Arkansas then suffered beyond all other States from the Mississippi floods and overflows. Nowhere else were greater areas submerged, nor more people rendered homeless or greater general damage done. The floods last year began in April and extended into May. According to the Crop Reporting Board of the Department of Agriculture, 1,838,000 acres of crop land in Aakansas were flooded, of which 1,112,000 acres were in cotton, with a yield the previous season of 500,000 bales. By May 15 the waters had sufficiently receded in the submerged districts to permit planting, but early in June last year there came a second overflow, causing new devastation and adding further to the havoc. Several of our correspondents reported entire counties overflowed a second time and under water. One correspondent in Independence County then said that they had had high water on all the creeks and rivers for sixty days and that a good'deal of land that was usually planted in cotton would be planted in something else. But perhaps the dismal situation which then existed is best described by noting the response which came from one of our correspondents in Desha County, in response to our question when it was expected that seeding could be done. To this he replied laconically "next year." In these circumstances it was not surprising to find, at the end of the season, that the area under cultivation had fallen from 3,867,000 acres In 1926 to 3,142,000 acres in 1927, the area harvested or picked from 3,790,000 acres to 3,048,000 acres, and that as a result of this loss in acreage, together with a reduction in the yield per acre from 195 lbs. to 157 lbs., the crop had been cut down from 1,547,932 bales in 1926 to only 999,657 bales in 1927. The present year there has been no scourge of the kind. There have been a few very limited overflows during the current month of June, but very much more circumscribed in character. For instance, an Associated Press dispatch from Newport, Ark., on June 16 gave an account of some 1,000 persons who had been driven from their homes by flood waters of the White River awing to a break in the dike at Stephens, 12 miles south of Newport, causing an overflow of between 35,000 and 40,000 acres of land, in the southern part of Jackson County, about 60% of this land being under cultivation and the rest being woodland. About the same time there came a similar report from Kenneth, 141o., of the breaking of one of the dikes of the St. Francis River, the effects of which were eaually circumscribed. Later advices have spoken of further similar trouble in the 'White and St. Francis Rivers. But apart from limited districts like this the Arkansas record the present year is free of floods and overflows—all of which, of course, has 3998 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE an important bearing upon the crop situation the present season, more particularly as it means the recovery of much land which was cut off from the cotton area last year. And yet it must not be supposed that conditions in Arkansas the present season have been what could be desired or, indeed, anything except decidedly adverse. A few excerpts taken at random from our reports will serve to describe the situation. One correspondent says: "Too wet and too cold"; another, "cold and rain all the time"; still another says, "We have had the most rain that we have had for 10 years." The weather statistics bear out these statements, and yet, as far as mere rainfall is concerned, the situation the present year has at all events been a great improvement over that a year ago. For the State as a whole the average rainfall in April of the present year was 8.52 inches, which was 3.64 inches above the normal, but on the other hand, in April last year the rainfall reached no less than 12.93 inches, which was 8.05 inches above the normal. In May of the present year the average was only 3.60 inches, or 1.42 inches below the normal, as against 6.54 in May last year. During June the rainfall appears to have been irregularly distributed, light to moderate in the south portion of the State and thus favorable, but heavy in central and north portions, stopping cultivation. Temperatures during April and May were much too low, having averaged only 57.3 in April, against 65.7 in the same month last year, and 69.5 in May against 71.7. A sharp distinction must be made, between the situation in the extreme western part of the State, on the Oklahoma border, and that in the rest of the State. From that part of the State the accounts are quite generally satisfactory and the crop only a few days late. Planting here began early, but cool weather interfered, and the bulk of the crop was planted a little later than usual. The main portion of the crop was planted between April 20 and May 20. This was earlier than in 1927, but a few days later than usual. All the seed planted after April 15 came up well, with very little replanting required. Stands are all good In that part of the State and the fields clear of weeds and grass. Acreage is estimated to have increased in that part of the State between 5% and 8%. In the rest of the State the situation has been far less favorable, very extensive replanting having had to be done and the cold wet weather having interfered with growth and germination, with the result that the crop is, say, 15 days later than the average, but not later than in 1927. Planting extended over the period from April 20 to June 1 and the general complaint is that the planting season has been entirely too cold with some local floods. Stands here are reported quite generally good, but not so in all cases. Complaints are general, too, of fields being full of grass and weeds, with chopping only about half-done. Increases in acreage are quite large here and run quite high-up to 12018%. We make the average increase for the whole State 12%, bringing the total acreage up to roughly 3,500,000 acres as against 3,867,000 acres in 1926. Fertilizers are not extensively used in Arkansas, but a little more has been applied this year in the cotton fields than last season. The tax tag sales show 125,885 tons applied to all crops in the five months from Jan. 1 to May 31, against 73,405 tons in the same five months of 1927, and 126,669 tons in the five months of 1926. [VoL. 126. having been 52.2 as against 63.6 in April last year and the mean for May 69.3 against 71.7. No State in the Cotton Belt suffered a heavier reduction of its cotton crop in 1927 than did the State of Oklahoma. According to the ginning returns the Oklahoma crop in 1927 reached only 1,036,606 bales, as against 1,772,784 bales in 1926, a falling off, it will be seen, of no less than 736,178 bales. There was a heavy reduction in acreage, only 4,187,000 acres having been planted in 1927 and but 3,601,000 acres harvested, against 5,083,000 acres planted and 4.676,000 acres picked in 1926, while at the same time the yield per acre fell from 180 lbs. in 1926 to only 138 lbs. In 1927. The low price ruling for cotton played its part in reducing acreage and the reduction in yield (of the 736,178 bales loss in the size of the crop, 387,000 bales was due to the decrease in acreage and 349,178 bales to the reduction in yield per acre) appears to have followed mainly from the injury inflicted by the weevil. The United States Department of Agriculture in its Sept. 1 report said that rainy, cloudy weather most of August had promoted weevil activity and that abandonment had been extremely heavy in the eastern part of the State, owing to weevil damage. The Oct. 1 report of the Department was to the same effect, it being stated that there was no top crop in any of the weevil counties, though in the non-weevil counties there was some. In all of the weevil area the crop, it was stated, was on lower branches of the plant and the yield so small that most of the farmers were waiting for the entire crop to open before picking. In considering the situation the present season a point to bear in mind at the outset is that while conditions thus far in 1928 have been far from what could be desired, mainly in the retardation of growth, they have been by no means so unfavorable as they were in 1927, which of course Is an advantage which may count in favor of the ultimate size of this year's crop. The higher cotton prices prevailing have created a tendency to enlarge acreage and in the northwestern portion of the State some of our correspondents report increases running as high as 30%. On the other hand, in many other parts of the State the returns show the acreage unchanged and in some instances even slight decreases in acreage are reported. It sometimes happens in this State that when the winter wheat crop, sown the previous autumn, has fared badly and considerable acreage had to be abandoned, on account of winter killing, that considerable portions of such abandoned wheat acreage will be ploughed over and seeded with cotton, but apparently there has been little, if any, accession of acreage in that way the present season. The Department of Agriculture estimates the winter wheat crop of Oklahoma the present season at 58,012,000 bushels, as against only 33,372,000 bushels harvested in 1927 and a 10-year average of 46,240,000 bushels. Not only that, but the percentage of winter wheat acreage that had to be abandoned was unusually small. For the State as a whole we should judge the cotton acreage would be about the same as a year ago. In the eastern portion of the State planting began April 1 and was finished about May 10. The seed came up well as a rule, but late frosts did some damage and as the rainfall was heavy some lowlands were overflowed. On account of the wet weather, the fields abound with weeds and grass, as a rule, but nevertheless good stands as a rule have been Yield of Production, obtained. In the most of the rest of the State and particuArea in Area Lint Cones, 500-lb. Gross larly in the southwestern portion planting did not begin ARKANSAS. Cultivation. Picked. per Acre. Bales. until May 1 and extended well into June. Hailstorms ocAcres. Crop YearAcres. Pounds Bales. casioned more or less replanting. Here stands average 8,142,000 1927 3.048,000 157 999,657 3.887,000 1926 3,790.000 195 fair to good. In the extreme western part of the State, 1,547,932 3,814,000 1925 3.738.000 205 1,604,628 where until lately moisture was insufficient, fields are quite 3,173,000 1924 3,094.000 169 1,097.985 1923 3,026,000 clear, with little grass. The crop is everywhere late-say, 3,120,000 98 827,535 2,827,000 173 1922 2,799,000 1.018,021 (1) week to (2) weeks. The latter part of June weather 2,382,000 2,418,000 160 1921 796,936 conditions in Oklahoma against became unfavorable, the 3,055,000 195 2,980,000 1920 1,214,448 155 2,725,000 2,865,000 1919 884,473 Weather Bureau in its report for the week ending June 19 158 2,991,000 1035.000 1918 987,340 saying: "Too much rain. Heavy local damage by wind, 1,810,000 170 2,740,000 1917 973,752 209 2,600,000 2,630,000 1916 1,134,033 rain, and hail storms, flooding lowlands. Progress of cot180 2,170,000 2.260,000 1915 816,002 ton generally rather poor on account of cool, cloudy, wet 1914 196 2.480.000 2.550.000 1.016.170 weather; too wet for cultivation and fields foul in many loOKLAHOMA.-This State has not escaped from the un- calities." Fertilizers are not used to any extent in Oklafavorable conditions prevalent elsewhere throughout the homa. Cotton Belt, which means that generally speaking it has been too cold and also too wet. As to the last mentioned Production. Yield of OKLAHOMA. Area in Area Lint Cotton 500-1b. Gross adverse factor, an exception must however be made of the Cultivation. Picked. Bales. per Acre. western part of the State, where there has been an absence Crop YearAcres. Acres. Bales. Pounds. the month of In April, rain. for instance, the 1927 of sufficient 4,187,000 3,601,000 1,036,806 138 5.083,000 monthly average for the State, computed from the records 1926 4,676,000 1,772.784 180 1925 5,320.000 5,214,000 1,691,000 155 of 97 stations, was 4.86 inches. This was 0.76 inch above 1924 4,022,000 3.881,000 1,510,570 187 3,400,000 the normal for the 69 stations having 10 or more years rec- 1923 3,197,000 655,558 98 1922 3,052,000 2,015,000 627,419 103 ord. But while there w,'S 3 general excess over the eastern 1921 2,536.000 2,206,000 104 481,286 2,988.000 and central portions of 61 be State, there was, the Weather 1920 2,749,000 1,330,298 230 1919 2,512.000 2,424,000 1,016,129 195 Bureau says, a rather intrked deficiency over the western 1918 3.190,000 2,998.000 92 576,886 2.900,000 portion. Yet the genera) situation as to rainfall was very 1917 2,783,000 959,081 165 1916 2,614.000 2,562,000 823,526 154 much better than a year ago in the same month, when the 1915 2,000.000 1,895,000 639.626 162 2.920.000 average rainfall reached no less than 6.29 inches. On the 1914 2.847.000 1.262.176 212 other hand, in May the rainfall was relatively light in 1928 TENNESSEE.-This is a State which produces only a as it had been in 1927, the precipitation for the State as a whole having averaged 3.93 inches for the State as a Moderate sized crop and it shared the common experience whole, or 0.47 inches below the normal, as compared with last year in suffering a reduction in acreage and also a de2.72 inches in May last year which was 2.19 below the nor- cline in yield per nerd. The area planted fell from 1,178,mal. The most serious adverse factor the present year 000 acres in 1926 to 985,000 in 1927, the area harvested for April from 1,143,000 acres to 965,000, and the product per acre has been the deficiency in ,lemperature, the ma ••■ JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE from 188 lbs. to 178 lbs., with the result that the 1927 crop aggregated only 358,755 bales against 451,533 bales in 1926 and 517,276 bales in 1925. The reduction in acreage followed in part from the fact that in the extreme western portion of the State planters suffered on account of the Mississippi floods. This year there has been little damage in that way, though the present week there has been some threatened trouble of the kind, some of the lowlands having been inundated. As elsewhere, the weather has been too wet and too cold and repeated rains in June have further aggravated the situation. Planting began April 28 and was completed about June 5 to June 7. About 70% of the crop was planted about 15 days later than usual. Much replanting had to be done especially in the case of the early plantings, most of which were killed by late frosts. Even in the case of the later plantings, the seed came up poorly, germination being delayed by low temperatures. Rains the first half of June have occasioned a further setback, though since then conditions have been more favorable and good progress with the crop has been made generally, and excellent progress in a few counties. The crop is fifteen to twenty days late, but it was also very late last year for much the same cause, namely, weather too cold and too wet. Acreage shows an increase of about 5%. Stands are irregular and only fairly good in the majority of cases. Cultivation is very backward and there is an abundance of grass and weeds. About one-third of the crop has not been chopped at all and is badly in grass, while the other two-thirds, after having been cleared out and worked, has been fast getting grassy again owing to the heavy rains in June. Our reports show a greatly enlarged use of commercial fertilizers, some of our correspondents estimating the increase as high as 40%. The tax tag sales show 127,130 tons of fertilizers consumed on all crops in the five months from Jan. 1 to May 31 in 1928, against 74,833 tons In the same period of 1927 and 124,460 tons in the five months of 1926. CALIFORNIA, ARIZONA AND NEW MEXICO.-Planting in these irrigated areas was reduced last year, the same as elsewhere, the reason doubtless being the low price of cotton. The present year with the price ruling so much higher the area in cotton has again been extended, and as comparison is with small figures the ratio of increase is large. For California the acreage is estimated at 190,000 acres, against 130,000 acres last year, an increase of about 47%. For Lower California (the Mexican side of the Imperial Valley), which we do not include in our totals, the acreage is estimated at 172,000 acres, against 110,000 acres in 1927, an increase of about 56%; for Arizona it is put at 200,000 acres, against 140,000 acres, an increase of about 43%, and for New Mexico about the same as last year, or 100,000 acres. In California planting began about the end of March and was completed by the end of May. This was about the same as the average of previous years, except in the Joaquin Valley, where it was a week earlier. The seed came up well and a good stand has been obtained, •with the field clear of weeds and grass. Weather conditions in California have been entirely favorable, but it has been rather cool in Arizona, necessitating some replanting. The crop is about one to two weeks early in California, but about 10 days late in Arizona. The period of planting in Arizona was about the same as in California, and extended from March 1 to June 1. The bulk of the planting in that State was from 10 days to two weeks later than usual. Temperatures have been too low and 10 to 15% of replanting was occasioned by the cold weather. Stands in Arizona are only fair. The Agronomist of the University of Arizona says that there has been nothing unusual the current season, outside of cold weather early in the spring, while one of our California correspondents sums the situation up tersely by saying: "A good normal season here, with a big increase in acreage." CALIFORNIA TENNESSEE. Crop Year1927 1925 1925 1924 1923 1922 1921 1920 1919 1918 1917 1916 1915 1914 Area in CulHvation. Area Picked. Yield of Lint Cotton per Acre. Acres 985.000 1,178,000 1,191,000 1,016.000 1,221,000 994.000 640,000 870,000 798.000 910,000 908,000 895,000 780,000 935.000 Acres. 965,000 1,143,000 1,173,000 996.000 1,172.000 985,000 634.000 840,000 758.000 902,000 882,000 887,000 772,000 Winona Pounds. 178 188 210 170 92 190 228 185 195 175 130 206 188 Bales. 358,755 451,533 517,276 356,189 227,941 390,994 301.950 325.085 310.044 329,697 240,525 382,422 303,420 200 2R2 517 Production, 500-1b. Gross Bates. MISSOURI.-The limited areas devoted to cotton in this State border mostly on the Mississippi River, and as a consequence suffered severely last year from the April overflows and again from the new overflow in June of that year. The result was that the 1927 crop of cotton was practically cut in two, the production falling from 217,859 acres in 1926 to 114,125 acres in 1927. The area picked was only 291,000 acres against 434,000 acres in 1926, and the product per acre fell from 240 lbs. to 188 lbs. The present year there were no April overflows, but the current month and especially the past 10 days, some inundation has occurred. With no repetition of the disastrous overflow of the Mississippi, the outlook in this State is vastly better than it was last year, though this statement must be qualified to the extent that impairment has occurred as the result of the heavy rains in June. Planting began April 25 and was finished about May 15. The seed came up well as a rule and very little replanting was found necessary. Germination was tardy because of the low temperatures, and growth has been slow for the same reason. The crop is about 10 days later than the average, but earlier than last year, when the disastrous floods occasioned such a serious setback. Much of the land which was overflowed last season has been reclaimed and the increase in acreage according to the best reckoning that can be made at this date will be about 15%, and maybe more, bringing the total up to 350,000 acres, which is well below the 472,000 acres planted in 1926 and the 542,000 acres planted in 1925. Fertilizers are not used to any extent on cotton lands in Missouri, but a little has been applied in Ozark County. Fairly good stands have been secured, but some little grass is present, though not to any serious extent. Acres. 305,000 472,000 542,000 524,000 394,000 201,000 104,000 143,000 132,000 155,000 161,000 136,000 105,000 148.000 Area Picked. Acres. 291,000 434,000 520.000 493,000 355,000 198,000 103.000 136,000 125.000 148,000 153.000 133,000 96,000 145.000 Yield of Lint Cotton per Acre. WWN.NDWWWW.NN.; Crop Year1927 1926 1925 1924 1923 1922 1921 1920 1919 1918 1917 1916 1915 1014 Area in Cultivation. 00000'.4000..0.0'00 MISSOURI. Production, 500-lb. Gross Bales. Bales. 114,125 317,859 294,262 189,115 120.894 142,529 69,931 78,856 64,031 62,162 60,831 62,699 47,999 81.752 3999 Crop Year1927 1926 1925 1924 1923 1922 1921 1920 1919 1918 1917 1916 1915 1914 ARIZONA. Crop Year1927 1925 1925 1924 1923 1922 1921 1920 1919 1918 1917 1916 1915 1914 ALL OTHER STATES. Crop Year1927 1926 1925 1924 1923 1922 1921 1920 1919 1918 1917 1916 1915 1914 UNITED STATES. Area in Cultivation. Acres. 130,000 a167,000 a171,000 a130,000 a235,000 a210,000 al40.000 a278,000 a185,000 a192,000 155,000 55,000 41,000 47,000 Area in Cultivation. Acres. 140,000 168,000 162,000 183,000 130,000 105,000 94,000 235,000 112,000 100.000 46,000 Area in Cultivation. Acres. 123.000 169,000 197,000 172.000 92 000 48.000 20.000 25 000 10 000 13.000 16.000 025,000 515.000 820000 Area in CuUteatton. Area Picked. Area Picked. Acres. 128.000 162,000 169,000 130.000 233.000 202,000 140,000 275.000 185.000 173,000 136,000 52,000 39,000 47.000 Area Picked. Acres. 139,000 167,000 162,000 180.000 127.000 101.000 90,000 230,000 107,000 95,000 41,000 Area Picked. Yield of Lint Cotton per Acre. Pounds. 340 386 340 284 285 188 258 266 268 270 242 400 380 500 Yield of Lint Cotton per Acre. Pounds. 315 348 350 285 292 222 242 224 270 280 285 Yield of Lint Cotton per Acre. Acres. Pounds. 117,000 256 163,000 244 164,000 256 142,000 215 73,000 228 44.000 208 18,000 231 24.000 252 10.000 250 12,000 250 15,000 175 625,000_ b15,000___ 1020.000 Yield of Production Lint 500-Lb. Cotton Gross per Acre. Bales. Production, 500-Lb. Gros Bales. Bales. 91,177 131,211 121,795 77,823 54,373 28,423 34.109 75,183 56,107 67.351 57,826 43,620 28.551 49.835 Production, 500-1b. Gross Bales. Bales 91,589 122.902 118,588 107.606 77,520 46,749 45,323 103,121 59,849 55,604 21,737 Produaion, 500-1b. Gros Bales. Bales. 71.832 87.032 87,965 67.305 33,672 19,310 8.715 13.239 4.947 6.157 5.666 b13,604 87.149 014.045 Linters Eftufaakist 500-Lb. Bales. Crop Year. Acres. Acres. Pounds. Bates. Bale: 192741,905.000 40.138.000 154.5 12,950,473 777.028 1926 48,730,000 47.087,000 181.9 17,977,374 1,157,861 1925 48,090,000 46,053,000 167.2 16.103.679 1.114,877 1924 42,641,000 41.360,000 157.4 13.627,936 897.375 1923 38.709.000 37.420,000 130.6 10339,671 668,600 1922 34,016,000 33,036.000 141 5 9.762.069 607,779 1921 31.678.000 30,509.000 124.5 7,953,641 397,752 1920 37,043.000 35.878,000 178.4 13,439,603 440, 12 1919 35.133,000 33,566.000 161.5 11.420.763 607.969 1918 37,217.000 36,008,000 159.6 12.040.532 929,516 1917 34,925.000 33,841.000 159.7 11.302.375 1325.719 1916. 36.052,000 34,985,000 156.6 11349.930 1,330,714 1915 32,107.000 31,412.000 11,191.820 931.141 170.3 1914_ 27400000 20 R29000 9009 IA PIA 010 820 900 a California figures embrace the entire Imperial Valley, including about 110,000 acres in Mexico in 1927. 135,000 acres in 1926. acres in 1925. 140,000 acres In 1924, 150.000 acres in 1923, 140.000 acresin 150,000 1922. 85.000 acres in 1921. 125.000 acres in 1920. 100.000 acres in 1919, 88.000 acres in 1918. none of which le counted In the grand total for the United States. ',Include. Arizona figures for the years 1914-1915 and 1916. The thermometer record for the months of February, March, April and May at the principal cities in the South for three years is as follows: [VOL. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4000 THERMOMETER RECORD AT SOUTHERN CITIES FOR THREE YEARS. Irl (.1.I. RP/.• 1 ...--. .- ......,,. MOMETER. 1928. 1927. 1926. 1928. 1927. 1926 1928. 1927. 1926 1928. 1927 1926. Virginia. Norfolk. Highest 65.0 77.0 72.0 82.0 82.0 82.0 80.0 ____ 84.0 91.0 90.0 89.0 Lowest 25.0 33.0 21.0 30.0 25.0 22.0 37.0 __ 33.0 47.0 45.0 45.0 Average 43.6 48.3 44.2 48.6 51.6 44. 56.6 ____ 55.3 64.8 66.7 66.0 No. Caro. Wilmington Highest 68.0 81.0 72.0 78.0 82.0 76.0 81.0 85.0 82.0 89.0 89.0 93.0 Lowest 27.0 34.0 28.0 32.0 27.0 21.0 38.0 38.0 34.0 46.0 49.0 45.0 Average 49.4 57.6 50.2 54.0 55.6 49.1 60.2 61.4 60.6 67.8 71.6 68.8 Weldon. Highest 67.0 80.0 75.0 83.0 86.0 82.0 82.0 92.0 89.0 93.0 94.0 95.0 Lowest 16.0 27.0 20.0 25.0 12.0 12,0 27.0 28.0 28.0 37.0 32.0 37.0 Average 43.1 50.5 46.0 49.9 52.9 46.0 56.5 58.2 58.4 65.6 68.0 68.0 Charlotte. Highest 66.0 79.0 73.0 81.0 83.0 77.0 79.0 89.0 85.0 92.0 93.0 96.0 20.0 30.0 23.0 28.0 23.0 16.0 32.0 36.0 33.0 43.0 44.0 46.0 Lowest Average 43.7 53.4 46.2 50.9 53.6 45.0 57.2 61.4 58.5 67.2 70.6 69.9 Raleigh. Highest 67.0 78.0 74.0 79.0 84.0 79.0 80.0 89.0 85.1 91.0 93.0 93.0 22.0 29.0 23.0 29.0 24.0 16.0 32.0 35.0 31.0 43.0 43.0 43.0 Lowest Average 43.7 51.6 46.2 49.9 52.8 45.2 56.8 58.5 57.8 66.2 69.4 68.2 Morganton Highest 68.0 77.0 71.0 82.0 82.0 78.0 79.0 91.0 85.0 90.0 94.0 95.0 17.0 25.0 17.0 25.0 17.0 15.0 26.0 30.0 29.0 41.0 42.0 39.0 Lowest Average 42.6 50.5 45.4 51.0 51.8 44.5 56.0 59.8 57.2 64.4 68.2 67.5 So. Caro. Charleston Highest 70.0 82.0 72.0 77.0 80.0 77.0 83.0 90.0 84.0 89.0 95.0 95.0 26.0 43.0 32.0 40.0 32.0 25.0 43.0 44.0 41.0 49.0 55.0 53.0 Lowest Average 51.7 61.2 52.9 57.4 58.9 52.4i 64.0 66.3 62.8 71.0 74.6 721 Columbia. Highest 71.0 81.0 73.0 85.0 84.0 78.01 83.0 89.0 86.0 91.0 96.0 1001 21.0 34.0 26.0 32.0 27.0 20.0 39.0 39.0 38.0 46.0 49.0 50.0 Lowest Average 47.4 57.6 50.4 55.4 57.0 48.4 61.4 64.3 62.1 69.3 73.4 72.0 Anderson. Highest 71.0 80.0 75.0 85.0 82.0 78.0 82.0 89.0 80.0 88.0 90.0 901 16.0 32.0 24.0 26.0 22.0 16.0 33.0 37.0 33.0 44.0 45.0 42.1 Lowest Average 45.2 55.0 48.2 53.3 54.9 46.1 58.2 62.4 59.5 67.2 71.0 70.1 Greenwood. Highest 68.0 78.0 75.0 84.0 83.0 73.0 81.0 90.0 79.0 88.0 95.0 1001 17.0 29.0 24.0 27.0 25.0 16.0 33.0 34.0 33.0 45.0 42.0 45.0 Lowest Average 43.6 53.6 46.1 51.4 53.8 45.1 58.5 64.5 58.3 67.6 70.9 70.1 Georgia. Augusta. Highest 72.0 80.0 75.0 87.0 84.0 80.0 85.0 90.0 86.0 92.0 99.0 1001 22.0 36.0 14.0 33.0 29.0 23.0 40.0 42.0 39.0 47.0 48.0 51.( Lowest Average 48.9 58.8 51.9 57.4 58.4 50.0 62.4 66.4 62.8 70.4 74.2 72.1 Atlanta. 1 Highest 66.0 76.0 73.0 83.0 80.0 75.0 77.0 80.0 81.0 86.0 90.0 92.( 16.0 28.0 26. 28.0 25.0 18.1 38.0 40.0 32.0 44.0 48.0 481 Lowest 64.2 67.4 71.1 70.( 59.0 57.9 Average 44.1 55.0 47.2 51.8 54.8 45.5 Savannah. 88.0 00.0 98.0 98.( 90.0 82.0 77.0 83.0 84.0 78.0 81.0 73.0 Highest 24.0 39.0 30.0 40.0 32.0 27.0 43.0 44.0 42.0 48.0 52.0 53.0 Lowest Average 53.2 62.8 54.8 59.6 60.8 53.8 64.6 68.4 64.8 70.6 75.2 73.1 Florida. Jacksonrille Highest 80.0 81.0 79.0 87.0 83.0 78.0 85.0 -__ 87.0 89.0 96.0 94.( 45.0 48.0 57.0 55.( 25.0 42.0 32.0 42.0 32.0 28.0 47.0 ___ Lowest Average 57.0 64.9 58.' 63.8 64.2 58.0 66.6 _-_- 66.6 71.6 76.7 73.1 Tampa. Highest 83.0 83.0 82.0 86.0 86.0 83.0 88.0 --__ 87.0 89.0 93.0 90.( 33.0 47.0 38.0 47.0 37.0 36.0 47.0 ____ 54.0 52.0 61.0 601 Lowest Average 64.4 68.9 61.8 68.2 67.6 62.8 70.5 -_ 69.8 74.4 78.8 75. Tallahassee Highest 76.0 83.0 77.0 85.0 87.0 80.0 85.0 ---- 86.0 93.0 99.0 96.1 20.0 34.0 28.0 36.0 28.0 ____ 38.0 -___ 41.0 42.0 53.0 49.( Lowest Average 54.6 63.7 54.0 62.6 62.2 ____ 64.2 ____ 66.0 72.2 77.2 73.1 Alabama. Montgomery Highest 72.0 81.0 78.0 85.0 84.0 79.0 82 0 87.0 83. 90.0 94.0 94.( 21.0 35.0 29.0; 33.0 29.0 24.0 39.0 40.0 38.0' 49.0 52.0 51.( Lowest Average 50.4 60.6 53.2 57.9 59.0 51.6 61.4 69.3 62.81 71.2 74.4 72.1 Mobile. Highest 72.0 80.0 77.0 80.0 79.0 79.01 79.0 86.0 79.0 88.0 92.0 91.0 27.0 38.0 31.0 36.0 31.0 29.0 41.0 43.0 42.0 51.0 56.0 56.( Lowest Average 53.0 63.0 55.8 62.0 60.8 55.2 63.2 71.0 64.5 72.6 75.2 72.1 Eufaula. Highest 75.0 85.0 76.01 85.0 87.0 76.0, 83.0 93.0 80.0, 92.0 99.0 92.0 19.0 30.0 26.0 31.0 27.0 22.0' 37.0 39.0 35.0 42.0 43.0 43.( Lowest Average 49.3 61.2 50.6 58.4 59.8 49.9' 61.8 70.8 61.01 70.8 76.0 70.( 1 Birmingham Highest 71.0 78.0 76.0 85.0 82.0 78.01 81.0 86.0 82.0 88.0 91.0 93.0 17.0 29.0 26.0 29.0 25.0 19.0 33.0 37.0 32.0 46.0 47.0 48.( Lowest Average 47.2 57.2 49.8. 54.0 55.6 48.2' 59.1 66.8 59.9, 68.8 72.1 69.0 I April. may. THEitFebruary. March. MOMETER. 1928. 1927. 1926. 1928. 1927. 1926 1928. 1927. 1926 1928 1927. 1926. Louisiana. NewOrrns. Highest 74.0 81.0 78.0 86.0 83.0 77.0 85.0 87.0 87.0 91.0 92.0 90.0 Lowest 32.0 40.0 36.0 41.0 36.0 34.0 46.0 49.0 48.0 61.0 59.0 58.0 Average 54.8 65.4 58.8 65.1 63.5 57.6 65.6 73.0 67.0 75.0 77.6 74.8 Shreveport. Highest 73.0 84.0 77.0 89.0 84.0 81.0 85.0 87.0 85.0 95.0 94.0 95.0 Lowest 29.0 32.0 32.0 38.0 31.0 33.0 35.0 44.0 40.0 53.0 57.0 48.0 Average 50.8 58.6 55.4 59.2 59.0 54.0 61.4 70.2 62.4 73.8 75.8 72.8 Gr'd Coteau Highest 81.0 82.0 76.0 85.0 84.0 78.0 82.0 89.0 83.0 94.0 92.0 91.0 Lowest 28.0 39.0 32.0 37.0 34.0 33.0 38.0 41.0 39.0 48.0 54.0 49.0 Average 54.7 64.4 57.1 63.6 62.6 56.9 64.1 72.2 65.5 73.3 76.6 72.7 Mississippi Columbus. Highest 71.0 83.0 80.0 82.0 85.0 80.0 76.0 90.0 86.0 85.0 96.0 99.0 18.0 29.0 24.0 26.0 25.0 19.0 32.0 34.0 29.0 43.0 45.0 45.0 Lowest Average 46.8 57.6 52.2 54.8 57.0 50.6 59.0 68.6 61.0 68.0 73.4 70.8 Vicksburg. Highest 72.0 80.0 78.0 85.0 83.0 78.0 84.0 84.0 84.0 90.0 92.0 93.0 26.0 34.0 29.0 35.0 32.0 26.0 38.0 45.0 37.0 53.0 55.0 50.0 Lowest Average 50.2 59.2 54.5 58.8 58.6 53.1 60.8 69.2 62.2 71.6 73.8 72.0 Brookhaven Highest 75.0 82.0 81.0 87.0 84.0 78.0 88.0 90.0 88.0 96.0 96.0 97.0 22.0 30.0 26.0 30.0 27.0 25.0 35.0 37.0 33.0 44.0 51.0 48.0 Lowest Average 51.0 61.2 55.8 60.2 59.9 54.0 61.8 70.9 63.4 74.6 75.8 73.5 1Vaynesboro Highest 76.0 82.0 80.1 86.0 84.0 78.0 87.0 89.0 87.0 95.0 95.0 96.0 24.0 30.0 25.0 30.0 23.0 22.0 33.0 40.0 31.0 43.0 49.0 45.0 Lowest Average 52.0 61.6 52.6 57.5 59.6 52.5 61.4 69.6 62.4 71.1 75.4 71.3 Arkansas Little Rock Highest 71.0 80.0 72.0 82.0 81.0 80.0 80.0 88.0 83.0 89.0 89.0 96.0 22.0 27.0 27.0 34.0 26.0 27. 35.0 38.0 36.0 51.0 50.0 46.6 Lowest Average 45.8 52.2 49.2 53.9 54.0 48.7 57.6 66.2 59.2 70.3 71.8 70.6 Fort Smith. Highest 72.0 77.0 74.01 83.0 82.0 82.0 81.0 89.0 86.0 93.0 96.0 96.0 Lowest 21.0 25.0 27.0 33.0 25.0 28.0 32.0 38.0 32.0 52.0 47.0 46.0 Average 45.2 50.6 48.4: 53.1 52.8 47.6 57.0 65.3 58.4 70.6 72.2 70.6 Camden. Highest 70.0 84.0 76.01 86.0 84.0 81.0 81.0 87.0 85.0 94.0 92.0 95.0 Lowest 20.0 30.0 25.0, 31.0 26.0 27.0 29.0 38.0 30.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 Average 45.9 53.4 50.9 54.6 54.8 49.8 57.6 66.8 58.4 70.3 72.8 69.5 Tennessee Nashville. Highest 69.0 78.0 70.0 81.0 77.0 78.0 77.0 87.0 84.0 87.0 87.0 93.0 18.0 26.0 22.0 27.0 24.0 18.0 33.0 35.0 31.0 47.0 45.0 45.0 Lowest Average 41.6 50.7 44.4 48.8 41.4 43.2 55.9 62.6 55.8 66.4 69.6 68.0 Memphis. Highest 73.0 77.0 70.0 78.0 79.0 77.0 77.0 83.0 81.0 86.0 91.0 94.0 19.0 28.0 27.0 29.0 28.0 23.0 35.0 39.0 35.0 48.0 52.0 47.0 Lowest Average 44.8 51.8 48.4 51.8 53.4 47.4 57.4 65.2 58.3 69.4 71.8 71.0 Ash wood. Highest 70.0 79.0 72. 83.0 78.0 77.0 79.0 84.0 83.0 88.0 88.0 93.0 12.0 25.0 22.0 25.0 21.0 15.0 28.0 32.0 27.0 40.0 40.0 37.0 Lowest Average 42.0 50.9 46.2 49.8 51.4 43.6 56.2 63.4 55.6 65.5 69.0 67.0 Texas. Galveston. Highest 75.0 73.0 71.0 80.0 74.0 75.0 80.0 84.0 80.0 89.0 86.0 84.0 35.0 34.0 38.0 41.0 39.0 38.0 41.0 52.0 52.0 81.0 63.0 57.0 Lowest Average 55.3 62.8 58.8 62.7 62.8 58.9 63.6 72.3 66.6 74.4 77.9 73.8 Palestine. Highest 75.0 84.0 77.0! 90.0 82.0 80.0 85.0 86.0 82.0, 97.0 94.0 92.0 28.0 26.0 31.0' 36.0 30.0 32.0 34.0 41.0 39.01 51.0 53.0 48.0 Lowest Average 50.5 57.2 56.41 59.2 59.0 53.9 60.5 69.6 61.8 73.6 75.8 71.6 Abilene. Highest 77.0 82.0 82.01 96.0 87.0 82.0 99.0 97.0 90.0,100.0 106.0 95.0 24.0 24.0 26.0 24.0 24.0 26.0 30.0 33.0 35.0' 44.0 53.0 44.0 Lowest Average 49.0 52.2 54.4 59.0 56.9 52.2 63.2 68.4 59.6 72.4 78.6 721 SanAntonfo Highest 78.0 89.0 81.0 95.0 90.0 84.0 93.0 91.0 84.0 97.0 103.0 92.0 33.0 31.0 38.0 33.0 31.0 36.0 37.0 45.0 42.0 54.0 56.0 52.0 Lowest Average 55.6 61.6 61.2 65.6 63.2 58.6 65.8 73.2 65.7 74.7 80.4 74.6 Huntsville. 79.0 84.0 84.0 81.0 95.0 95.0 90.0 Highest 72.0 38.0 88.0 82.0 I.owest 29.0 28.0 32.0 36.0 3-1.0 33.0 35.0 43.0 31.01 48.0 54.0 501 Average 50.8 58.4 55.1 58.6 ____ 56.0 61.9 68.8 62.8 74.0 77.3 72.1 Longview. Highest 69.0 81.0 ____ 84.0 84.0 ____ 87.0 88.0 86.0 91.0 ...__ 97.( 37.0 ____ 33.0 52.0 ____ 451 29.0 31.0 ____ 36.0 29.0 ___ Lowest Average 47.8 55.5 .... 61.0 57.6 ___ 64.4 ____ 61.1 76.1 __ 71.1 Oklahoma Otto. City. Highest 71.0 81.0 78.0 88.0 76.0 79.0 85.0 89.0 86.0 98.0 96.0 943 16.0 12.0 23.0 25.0 19.0 20.0 30.0 34.0 27.0 46.0 46.0 45.1 Lowest 49 A Sr. A 47 5. AR 1 coil Sr. r. RA 9 AR 7 kA 0 AO A 71 1 701 A9Arn9A I RAINFALL RECORD AT SOUTHERN CITIES FOR THREE YEARS. April. March. may. RAINFALL. 1928. 1927. 1926. 1928. 1927. 1926 1928 1927 1926 1928. 1927. 1926. February. Virginia. Norfolk. RaintalLin. 2.85 3.24 2.50 2.73 2.18 3.11 4.24 10 12 9 13 6 8 13 Days rain. No. Caro. Wilmington RainfalLin. Days rain. Weldon. RainfalLin Days rain Charlotte. Raintall.in Days rain. Raleigh. Rainfalljn Days rain Morganton. RainfalLin Days rain 2.45 2.14 3.57 1.89 8 11 8: 10 6.14 2.15 3.98 1.84 2.39 4.19 7.19 0.19 3.34 3.18 0.19 3.37 121 10 3 3 11 10 11 14 6 7 8 12 3.29 3.85 4.11 3.96 2.97 3.66 5.32 5.28 2.45 2.39 1.93 1.49 6 101 8 10 5 13 10 9 9 9 10 11 3.57 3.84 4.06 3.53 3.83 4.80 5.87 3.04 1.28 4.05 1.44 2.40 7 18 8 12 1 11 9 13 16 8 9 12 3.24 3.90 4.20 2.58 2.78 5.17 5.50 4.39 1.64 4.24! 2.69 0.35 8 12, 8 10 1 13 7 12 8 5 10 11 3.35 4.06 3.82 4.52 2.54 3.20 4.6 1 7 9 8 7 9 11 So. Caro. Charleston RainfalLin 7.44 2.17 3.03 3.08 2.97 3.61 12 7 11 6 51 13 Days rain. Columbia. 5.00 3.82 2.90 3.16 3.69 Rainfall,in. 5.41 13 8 11 6 10 10 Days rain. Anderson. 3.45 3.75 .76 5.54 4.29 5.11 10 8 12 8 10 11 Days rain. Greenwood. RainfaiLln. 3.96 5.03 3.89 3.59 4.86 5.17 8 10 12 10 6 8 Days rain. 2.94 2.24 6.10 2.86 2.40 8 11 8 15 8 2.54 0.63 2.48 1.05 0.71 2.33 9 6 8 9 3 8 6.39 1.55 1.94 5.33 1.60 0.60 9 11 8 6 10 6 5.60 1.70 1.54 7.91 1.22 0.60 13 5 5 10 6 6 6.20 1.34 2.43 6.68 2.90 0.23 6 8 5 2 7 10 Georgia. Augusta. 1.20 2.02 6.37 1.36 0.31 Rainfall,in. 5.84 4.91 3.38 4.35 3.34 5.79 6.40 9 5 6 8 6 10 10 11 12 6 10 13 Days rain. Atlanta. 4.97 5.42 1.84 0116 5.97 1.34 0.89 3.31 5.69 4.46 6.20 2.50 RainfalLin. 11 9 7 7 9 11 13, 12 13 9 12 12 Days rain. Savannah. 0.71 2.67 1.23 2.24 1.69 4.12 4.74 2.81 7.16 3.37 Rainfalljn. 6.69 1.45 6 41 7 7 1 7 14 6 10 Days rein May. m arch. AprU. February. RAIN FALL. 1928. 1927. 1926. 1928. 1927. 1926 1928. 1927. 1926. 1928 1927. 1926. Florida. Jacksonville RainfalLin 3.54 3.54 1.66 4.38 11 7 8 Days rain 10 Tampa. Raintall,in 1.09 3.96 0.65 2.67 5 6 8' 7 Days rain Tallahassee RainfalLin 7.48 5.17 5.13 7.16 9 9 8 Days rain 10 Alabama 1 Montgomery RainfalLin 3.18 5.99 4.26 5.22 14 10 8 7 Days rain Mobile. RaintalLin 8.52 7.93 7.06 5.47 13 5 7 8 Days rain Eufaula. RaintalLin 4.23 5.03 4.85 5.57 11 6 9 11 Days rain Birmingham RaintalLin 1.77 5.411 3.23 7.71 16 9 13 7 Days rain Louisiana New OrP ns Itainiall,in 7.63 10.15 3.02 5.42 7 5 7 9 Days rain Shreveport RainfalLin 2.93 2.94 1.89 4.08 9 4 8 10 Days rain Ord Coteau RathralLin 4.30 10.53 4.79 5.70 10 4 7 5 Days rain Mississippi Columbus Raintall.in 3.72 7.19 3.15 7.11 11 5, 6 7 Days rain Vicksburg I Rainiall,in 2.63 10.43, 1.42 3.52 9 4 7 9 Days rain Brookhaven RainfaiLin 3.20 11.45 4.27, 6.59 11 4 9 9 Days rain 1 ; 1Waynesbor 0. RaintalLin 2.68 9.37, 5.09 6.25 11 4 7, 7 ilov. rein 1.67 2.21 8.19 ____ 3.89 2.33 0.09 1.66 4 2 6 7 9 ____ 9 7 2.55 5.47 4.31 ____ 5.75 2.42 0.38 1.70 8 3 5 9 6 ....__ 8 8 2.13 5.30 11.68 ____ 4.80 1.63 0.70 2.68 4 2 4 7 9 ..___ 8 5 3.28 5.65 9.58 1.26 1.47, 2.60 2.95 2.50 11 12 71 9 10 5 7 10 6.27 9.42 6.86 1.80 3.69 3.57 1.49 1.77 8 11 9 4 9 7 4 9 3.85 8.23.1.1.31 0.60 2.45, 1.50 2.34 4.00 9 9 3 6 9 6 7 6 6.14 4.88 9.50 2.25 1.77 3.84 3.53 4.31 9 11 12 9 12 8 10 9 7.99 15.95, 7.47 14.94 6.39, 6.48 3.14 13.66 8 7 14' 4 5 8' 7 5 I 5.02 6.17, 5.81 7.70 5.14 2.57 4.59 3.61 10 9 9 10 11 6 9 8 5.95 9.93 4.54 3.35 10.49, 5.13 16.38 5.30 5 12 8 7 5 3 7' 2 1 8.06 4.29 12.62 1.58 2.66 2.83 7.42 4.62 5 8 6 10 10 7 6 6 8.57 5.05 9.30 4.74 3.28 2.29 5.21 2.79 8 9 11 11 10 7 5 8 5.20 11.37 9.97 1.02 5.25 5.63 5.07 5.49 6 10 10 14 10 7 7 4.55 9.25 12.88 4.64 3.44 4.46 2.60 3.06 8 7 7 A R 11 7 • JUNE 30 1928.] RAINFALL. • FINANCIAL CHRONICLE March. February. April. RAINFALL May. 1928. 1927. 1926. 1928. 1927. 1926. 1928. 1927. 1926. 1928. 1927. 1926. Arkansas. Little Rock. Rainfall,in Days rain Helena. Raintall,in Days rain Ft. Smith Rainfall,in Days rain Camden Raintall,th Days rain Tennessee Nashville Rainfall,in Days rain Memphis Rainfall,in Days rain Ashwood Rainfall,in Days rain. 2.57 3.03 3.52 1.70 6.89 5.11 7.01 14.81 3.11 3.86 6.82 1.56 4 16 10 12 12 9 12 41 11 8 8 10 2.35 1.88 2.57 6.39 13.38 7.63 8.44 11.28 2.61 5.42 5.82 8 12 6 10 13 13 12 15 10 9 11 1.77 2.15 1.32 1.34 2.93 2.90, 7.31 9.67 1.86 5.43 6.41 2.86 7 11 9 10 4 10 7 16 10 7 9 I 2.37 3.10 2.08 3.54 6.52 8.73 7.31 8.51 2.94 2.03 4.63 4.01 7 11 3 7 12 10 11 12 9 8 7 8 2.64 4.26 2.06 3.26 9.66 3.88 3.22 7.38 2.45 2.89 3.63 2.15 11 9 12 12 16 11 12 17 10 10 12 10 2.42 2.80 2.76 3.14 13.04 5.79 6.70 13.13 1.67 2.51 5.40 1.20 7 13 7 8 15 10 13 16 8 6 11 4 1.80 3.45 1.75, 4.55 11.35 3.60 5.25 8.15 1.35 :3.10 3.80 1.50 6 10 61 8 14 10 9 13 4 5 7 6 Texas. Galveston Rainfall,in. Days rain. Palestine Rainfall,in. Days rain. Abilene Rainfalljn. Days rain. SanAntonio Rainfall,in. Days rain. Huntsville Rainfall,in. Days rain. Longview 4001 February. March. April May. 1928. 1927. 1926. 1928. 1927.11926 1928 1927. 1926 1928. 1927. 1926. 5.41 1.74 1.27 0.70 0.96, 9.39 1.43 2.58 5.49 1.54 0.12 4.08 10 9 3 14 6 3 3 86I 4.85 3.98 0.49 1.92 3.41 9.38 2.68 5.15 4.35 0.58 2.36 6.18 2 10 6 7 15 8 9 7 5 9 0.78 2.28 11 4 0.43 0.99 3.65 0.93 3.87 3.86 12.03 0.78 2.65 3 6 12 4 6 2 7 2.85 1.98 0.08 2.34 2.02 4.77 1.70 2.05 7.06 3.90 2.04 3.33 11 9 2 4 8 17 8 8 .5 3 10 3.50 3.70 0.40 4.50 7.9 8.8 3.70 4.90 8.90 1.30 3.50 4.00 5 1 4 7 7 8 5 3 2 8 2.50 4.09 3.30 5.96 7.05 2.70 1.25 4.34 Days rain. 5 6 6 6 7 7 Okia. City Okla. City Raintall,in. 1.33 1.07 0.0( 1.75 2.23 1.81 3.68 4.59 2.66 1.92 1.94 2.09 8 4 7 2[ 4 7 9 7 5 Days rair. 8 8 The foregoing tables of rainfall and thermometer, covering as they do-and necessarily so on account of lack of spaceonly a very few stations in the cotton belt, give only a very partial idea of the meteorological conditions that have prevailed this spring at the South. The following compilation, however, which covers the official averages of rainfall and the departure from normal in each State for each month from January to May,both inclusive,for the last eight years, and the highest, lowest and average thermometer for the like periods, furnishes data that should not only be of considerable interest but of aid to the reader in drawing conclusions. ' RAINFALL. January. February. March. Apra. TEMPERATURE. May. January. February. March. May. April. 1 .111 .D 1111.1/11: .... . 1 -2.33 -2.67 -I 1.32 +2.33 +1.01 -0.06 +0.87 +0.45 3.93 3.96 4.04 2.15 4.68 8.29 2.78 4.31 -0.33 -0.12 -0.02 -1.89 +0.28 -0.62 +1.89 +0.22 3.46 3.41 4.29 2.50 2.72 5.27 6.91 2.86 -0.82 -0.97 -0.10 -1.97 -1.63 +1.09 +2.63 -1.50 '5.91 2.77 2.45 2.44 4.44 4.18 3.70 4.03 +2.04 -0.89 -1.23 -1.34 +0.84 +0.61 +0.13 +0.51 4.76 2.50 1.87 2.80 5.27 4.30 5.07 4.48 +0.73 -1.51 -2.46 -1.27 +1.19 +0.20 +1.04 +0.41 85-13 82 -11 75 -3 74 2 75 78 82 -1 77 41.0 41.5 40.1 40.8 39.6 44.0 39.8 42.3 76 -6 42.8 86 13 51.4 76 -1 45.0 5 4.90 82 2 39.9 76 79 -1 41.0 3 47.6 83 79 11 44.8 1.48 0.89 6.18 8.54 4.34 2.74 3.53 3.84 -2.06 -2.61 +2.52 +4.95 +0.88 -0.70 +0.07 +0.39 5.05 4.24 3.99 1.69 8.54 3.83 6.62 4.73 +0.72 -0.07 -0.32 -2.63 -0.25 -0.58 +2.19 +0.37 3.87 3.79 4.49 1.67 2.24 5.14 7.04 2.28 -0.03 -0.11 +0.59 -2.21 -1.20 +1.16 +4.10 -1.58 6.40 1:58 2.43 2.12 5.90 3.48 5.11 2.43 +3.33 -1.41 -0.59 -0.92 +2.84 +0.50 +2.14 -0.48 5.22 1.92 1.0(1 2.18 4.43 6.44 5.89 5.30 +1.65 -1.61 -2.51 -1.40 +0.75 +2./8 +2.31 +1.79 81 81 76 76 76 80 81 79 1 2 12 lE 1 21 14 17 44.7 45.7 44.1 44.9 43.3 49.0 44.2 46.9 75 88 78 80 79 82 84 85 13 20 12 19 13 11 14 19 46.2 57.6 49.3 52.4 44.2 44.8 52.6 49.4 88 89 831 991 85 88 891 911 1.46 0.87 7.66 10.84 5.39 4.01 4.71 2.98 -2.78 -3.37 +3.42 +6.90 +1.45 +0.07 +0.77 -0.96 5.10 4.51 4.54 2.10 3.96 4.81 6.35 4.43 +0.10 -0.49 -0.46 -2.87 -1.01 -0.16 +1.38 -0.54 6.42 3.15 5.72 2.05 3.42 6.00 8.27 1.68 +1.73 -1.64 +0.93 -2.84 -1.47 +1.11 +3.38 -3.21 8.07 2.00 2.28 1.72 5.99 3.92 3.56 8.34 +4.49 -1.58 -1.30 -1.84 +2.43 +0.86 norm. -0.22 3.99 1.58 1.69 1.80 3.73 8.79 7.18 4.11 +0.49 -1.92 -1.81 -1.59 +0.34 +5.40 +3.79 +0.72 83 -5 46.0 4 48.4 85 841 6 45.6 83 12 48.0 81 -9 43.3 811 18 51.3 82 12 46.6 781 21 49.9 82 87 82 85 84 88 86 85 7 21 15 12 10 0 14 20 48.9 58.5 60.8 53.6 48.7 49.4 55.5 51.8 0.75 0.42 5.80 5.11 4.12 1.75 2.19 1.37 -2.02 -2.41 +3.01 +2.33 +1.25 -1.05 -0.89 -1.49 3.06 3.50 2.21 2.06 3.30 1.63 2.84 1.77 -0.11 +0.33 -0.83 -1.12 +0.17 -1.63 -0.51 -1.56 4.31 9.38 4.21 1.91 5.79 2.08 2.29 2.00 +1.37 -0.52 +1.38 -0.96 +11.45 -0.87 -0.50 -1.16 7.47 1.36 4.53 1.54 3.24 2.39 0.89 2.03 +4.83 -1.28 +1.85 -1.25 +0.73 -0.37 -1.71 -0.58 3.66 0.93 2.76 6.03 3.06 9.01 7.42 4.02 -0.29 -3.03 -1.74 +1.69 -1.32 +5.01 +3.01 -0.23 87 88 9 90 88 88 92 89 56.0 58.7 57.6 63.7 59.9 61.7 59.0 80.9 94 91 90 88 88 90 90 89 20 33 23 23 24 15 24 27 1.56 1.14 8.23 9.59 6.67 3.89 7.08 3.23 -3.50 -3.92 +3.17 +4.68 +1.73 -0.88 +2.30 -1.65 3.79 6.45 4.42 3.51 4.65 5.93 6.1 5.2 -1.51 6.24 +1.15 4.89 -0.88 6.52 -1.79 2.70 -0.67 3.32 +0.52 6.38 +0.77 10.11 +0.04 4.90 +0.49 -0.86 +0.77 -2.59 -2.38 +0.74 +4.65 -0.94 9.86 2.28 2.32 1.51 5.58 5.97 4.14 6.55 +5.57 -2.01 -1.97 -2.94 +1.19 +1.45 -0.24 +2.05 3.64 7.55 2.99 2.3 4.22 8.59 6.70 1.98 -0.33 -1.42 -0.98 -1.79 +0.24 +454 +2.63 -1.96 81 -2 44.9 4 49.2 85 77 13 45.3 82 14 48.4 75 -2 41.8 81 23 52.0 79 15 47.4 79 18 50.0 83 85 80 82 81 83 83 81 1.03 2.22 6 63 7.56 6.39 4.21 5.96 3.09 -3.70 -2.51 +2.08 +3.01 +1.84 -0.34 +1.70 -1.27 4.9 6.34 2.67 2.38 4.94 5.6 5.3 2.04 +0.41 4.39 +1.85 7.39 -1.90 11.41 -2.39 2.13 +0.37 3.49 +0.99 6.34 +0.81 9.70 -2.28 5.75 -0.28 +2.72 +6.90 -2.38 -1.02 +1.83 +5.53 +1.35 6.82 6.85 6.53 1.00 4.41 6.24 4.34 6.77 +2.12 +2.15 +1.81 -3.72 -0.31 +1.52 -0.49 +1.77 4.03 5.42 5.39 2.60 4.78 8.00 6.81 2.74 -0.27' +0.99 +1.06 -1.73 +0.45 +3.67 -1.84 -1.59 85 87 78 82 80 82 84 84 9 10 20 18 8 25 21 23 50.6 55.9 49.3 50.9 46.7 58.0 51.0 58.7 1.72 2.42 6.46 8.88 6.56 4.47 6.52 3.04 -3.46 -2.80 +1.25 +3.48 +1.59 -0.47 +1.49 -2.00 3.1 6.2 3.0 3.8 4.5 6.4 6.4 4.2 -1.79 +1.45 -1.87 -1.16 -0.43 +1.51 +1.56 -0.66 5.29 8.27 7.60 2.89 4.16 7.44 9.91 7.99 --0.51 +2.77 +1.91 -2.78 -1.59 +1.78 +4.46 +2.64 8.93 5.12 3.37 1.15 5.04 8.54 5.23 9.35 +3.74 -0.07 -1.96 -4.26 -0.37 +3.12 -0.23 +4.09 4.26 4.56 3.81 3.76 4.52 9.09 5.88 1.60 -0.26 -0.02 -0.84 -1.43 83 83 76 80 78 82 811 8 3 -12 11 2 23 20 23 2.05 5.41 4.6 2.68 3.19 5.78 2.110 2.07 -2.05 +1.31 +0.59 -1.85 -1.04 +1.5:5 -1.69 -2.08 2.2 2.6' 2.0' 3.3 2.2 4.66 4.89 3.5 -1.12 -0.73 -1.33 +0.09 -1.02 +1.38 +1.61 -0.18 2.53 7.20 5.57 1.69 3.27 5.04 8.58 8.55 -2.21 8.52 +2.50 12.93 +0.83 2.65 -3.01 2.62 -1.43 4.99 +0.34 6.30 +3.88 5.54 +2.10 7.87 +3.64 3.60 +8.05 6.54 -2.23 2,42 -2.16 ..1.88 +0.21 4.64 +1.52 8.24 +0.76 5.00 +3.02 2.25 -1.42 +1.52 -2.60 -3.24 -0.48 +3.12 -0.12 -2.83 2.90 3.78 4.30 3.51 5.87 6.19 4.36 3.34 -1.84 -1.00 -0.72 -1.42 +0.92 +1.10 -0.70 -1.56 2.2 4.6 2.6 4.4 3.9 4.64 4.3 5.37 -2.11 +0.24 -1.44 +0.37 -0.10 +0.43 +0.24 +1.21 4.65 7.49 3.92 2.47 3.07 7.59 9.27 5.43 -0.65 +2.18 -1.46 -2.97 -2.21 +2.25 +3.89 +0.09 6.01 7.70 2.61 3.34 4.75 5.08 5.44 5.16 +1.49 +3.21 -2.02 -1.15 +0.14 +0.64 +0.84 +0.46 4.92 5.06 2.92 1.98 5.75 6.60 4.84 2.37 0.67 1.24 3.11 1.39 1.73 1.88 2.47 1.79 -1.16 -0.59 +1.28 -0.44 -0.02 +0.13 -0.72 +0.04 2.6 2.0 0.34 0.46 2.4 4.50 1.77 1.51 -0.76 +0.21 -1.52 -1.40 +0.69 +2.70 -0.03 -0.29 1.16 2.33 4.81 0.65 2.26 3.02 3.69 2.80 -0 90 +0.27 +2.75 -1.41 +0.28 +1.04 +1.71 +0.8 2.15 3.10 3.88 2.06 2.33 4.16 6.26 3.48 -1.10 -0.15 +0.63 -1.19 -0.89 +0.04 +3.04 +0.46 0.95 2.18 2.24 0.94 0.72 2.00 1.50 2.00 -0.41 +0.76 +0.80 -0.39 -0.65 +0.80 +0.26 +0.84 1.9 1.4 0.52 0.88 0.93 1.11 1.3 1.52 -0.75 +0.04 -1.00 -0.65 -0.51 -0.47 -0.11 +0.13 1.65 2.62 2.55 0.83 3.30 2.40 4.25 3.12 -0.07 +0.53 +0.53 -1.31 +1.46 +0.43 +1.96 +1.05 4.86 6.29 2.73 4.50 4.21 4.00 6.50 3.76 +0.76 +2.18 -0.64 +1.12 +0.91 +0.84 +3.52 +0.18 4 50.0 88 88 7 51.4 87 -7 43.7 89 -5 52.2 84 81 46.6 61 51.2 88 87 1 52.0 91 17 58.6 8, 94 90 99 92 91 96 92 8 55S 96 0 58.9 100 9 56.1 102 18 61.4 99 941 SI 56.6 71 57.1 23 60.4 94 17 60., 951 2 64.3 1 68.0 21 66.3 2(1 63.5 241 63.9 25 64.8 291 67.2 261 64.1 19 16 6 9 19 17 24 28 53.9 55.2 48.8 55.0 51.0 56.2 55.5 62.5 89 95 94 99 91 9 91 28 2 2(31 25 2 18i 3 27 69.9 94 63.2 103 60.3 103 85.9 1 61.6 96 61.5 94 64.5 981 63.3 981 67.7 36 71.4 3E 70.6 31 68.3 933 68.0 31 68.0 3 71.0 361 68.1 9 91 83 911 89 88 88 94 18 14 8 9 18 12 20 27 56.7 58.2 49.9 58.2 52.4 5/.3 57.5 64.5 89 98 94 99 90 96 96 92 27 26 24 26 23 16 28 24 61.3 67.5 62.1 67.5 63.2 63.7 66.8 63.6 98 104 103 100 981 93 99 101 37 69.3 341 73.6 401 71.3 281 70.3 341 69.0 80 69.1 40 72.0 34 70.1 61.9 67.1 60.4 63.0 58.0 62.2 65.3 62.1 95 91 92 93 92 94 94 94 31 66.7 26 65.7 22 61.4 25 66.0 25!01.1 26 67.7 28 67.4 33 70.8 95 35 68.5 97 94 87 72.4 102 93 3569.0 99 95 34 70.3 96 96 34 70.8 103 99 3 71.6 97 98188 73.2 99 94 31 70.3 03 40 73.0 42 77.2 46 74.6 35 74.0 43 75.0 39 74.3 50 75.5 47 72.9 11 22 20 19 12 10 15 16 48.2 58.7 51.3 53.5 47.0 47.8 54.3 51.0 89 89 85 90 87 89 85 89 22 19 13 13 19 16 23 27 56.2 57.0 50.0 58.4 51.4 55.0 56.2 64.0 89 93 86 96 90 90 92 88 2: 29 24 31 22 24 32 27 59.8 68.1 61.2 68.2 63.3 63.3 66.9 62.3 82 89 84 87 81 85 88 86 19 26 23 20 12 16 59 24 52.9 92 62.2 87 56.0 84 58.4 88 52.5 89 53.9 • 89 58.9 91 56.8 92 29 26 2' 22 22 18 18 28 62.4 61.1 55.9 62.4 58.0 58.6 59.9 68.6 91 93 ool 95 92 92 91 9 31 34 29 36 29 32 37 30 63.0 98 71.1 100 64.2 90 70.8 98 67.2 95 67.9 97 70.5 97 65.6 100 40 71.7 461 76.1 72.3 30 72.4 40. 70.9 38 72.5 48 75.0 36 73.1 46.7 50.6 48.3 47.5 42.2 53.3 46.7 51.7 79 85 84 85 83 83 86 83 16 27 21 19 18 10 19 24 49.3 58.4 52.8 54.6 48.3 47.5 53.7 52.5 90 87 83 88 88 87 87 91 23 21 12 IS 20 15 21 27 57.7 57.3 51.7 59.4 51.9 54.8 56.5 65.5 89 93 92 95 90 90 91 90 29 31 28 33 26 23 331 3 60.7 98 68.9 99 61.3 102 69.3 98 64.6 95 97 64.1 87.7 95 62.8 99 39 42 40 32 38 38 47 38 70.7 73.9 71.1 70.6 68.4 70.1 72.7 71.3 90 10 79 -I 77 -17 76 -4 79 -6 80 15 74 4 85 6 42.7 42.6 40.5 40.8 36.1 48.6 39.1 46.9 79 10 45.0 9 52.1 90 88 10 48.5 83 12 49.3 82 -7 42.9 5 41.9 SO 84 10 47.8 85 -3 48.3 92 87 86 8 84 88 85 92 20 52.7 5 53.5 11 48.5 5. 5 46.6 2 49.6 7 51.7 18 60.8 87 99 94 98 94 95 90 91 22 26 18 28 18 23 26 22 57.3 98 65.7 97 59.1 107 67.4 102 61.4 94 61.4 98 63.5 100 59.8 99 34 32 29 26 30 27 40 29 69.5 71.7 69.7 68.0 66.0 67.2 70.8 69.7 +0.80 +0.96 -1.16 -2.20 +1.67 +2.34 +0.57 -1.71 77-10 81 -3 69 -4 67 1 71 -13 72 17 69 -3 74 9 38.6 40.4 38.4 40.1 34.2 44.4 38.9 43.1 75 -2 41.7 83 17 50.3 76 10 44.7 77 10 47.4 6 39.3 76 75 0 38.9 80 5 45.8 79 16 45.2 87 86 79 85 81 81 84 89 9 3 0 4 14 11 19 22 49.2 51.1 43.3 52.2 4.40 48.8 51.2 59.6 85 92 87 98 94 88 92 89 22 23 19 23 17 14 23 16 55.5 91 62.7 94 55.6 100 63.6 99 58.7 92 57.6 90 61.8 92, 59.3 98, 31 32 32 31 33 29 31 31 65.4 68.8 68.0 64.0 61.8 65.2 68.5 66.8 3.37 1.64 3.34 2.63 4.36 1.97 4.35 1.95 -0.29 -2.02 -0.32 -1.03 +0.68 -1.71 +0.67 -1.73 93 96 88 80 88 93 92 92 3 51.2 48.7 90 50.9 98 8 56.5 44.7 95 13 55.9 45.6 96 11 56.7 43.5 95 8 49.8 56.4 93 -4 49.1 45.9 100 -2 54.6 54.1 95 4 53.9 106 11 104 -1 134 9 100 13 104 4 4 99 10 -12 100 10 61.0 68.7 55.1 63.1 53.6 64.8 57.7 64.5 106 106 103 107 /07 103 1074 1051 18 24 14 28 21 27 23 18 62.6 69.4 62.0 71.4 65.6 66.2 67.6 64.3 109 115 11.15 115 105 106 106 104 53 31 33 34 33 35 33 30 73.1 77.6 72.1 73.8 69.9 74.0 75.0 736 3.93 2.72 3.06 2.38 2.44 6.63 572 2.04 -0.47 -2.19 -1.60 -2.24 -2.40 +1.58 85 -8 86 3 72-10 73' -7 76 -10 83 9 77 -7 80 4 52.2 97 60.7 101 47.3 8 56.1 1021 43.2 95 48.2 9 50.1 95 57.0 96 12 22 16 27 22 22 15 13 52.2 63.6 55.5 66.1 60.0 60.2 60.8 59.1 105 108 99 105 102 102 100 100 36 69.3 32 71.7 32 69.2 30, 68.0 28 63.8 30 67.0 341 69.1 291 70.0 1 +463 +1.34 T 7 s 1 1 1111111 1.1.1i$1. -, i111111 1 1111•111 .1111.111 ...,......•4111..11 111i1.1.51 .................................. 01.11.11016.01411 1.57 1.25 5.27 6.16 4.75 3.78 4.58 4.12 • ve m n W 6 : .. 1: . 1 ..., 1 4...1.,.. 6412.UntIttg-tattamitt t-4tr=mit2mbagmte.42=m4V1'.ttmniuw ===lt2n1=4,V4041s=r-Upg=mg.t.mv.nt=g 8 0 g X • 1 Dep. Dep. Dep. Dep. Dep. Avec from Avg& from Avge. from Avg& from doge from High Low Mean High'Low Mean High Low Mean Hie Low Mean High Low Arras Normal NOTTISCI1 Normal Normal NOTIMa 15 12 21 26 12 27 21 28 -7 7 -3 -3 -5 7 -5 4 41.4 39.3 37.9 35.4 34.7 47.5 36.1 44.3 83 2 4 83 83 12 87 7 8 -5 74-10 87 -1 88 2 44.0 47.5 47.9 47.8 42.2 39.4 44.2 45.1 97 12 8 -1 6 86 9 96 1 86 3 87 85-18 9 94 99 99 99 94 941 971 98 35 38 39 33 36 31 45 37 69.5 73.1 70.4 70.3 67.9 69.4 72.0 70.7 4002 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Voi,. 126. Indications of Business Activity STATE OF TRADE—COMMERCIAL EPITOME. ment of output and with some further reduction contemFriday Night, June 29 1928. plated in July. But in the central section of the MissisIf anything, trade has slackened, partly from big rains sippi Valley hardwood prices are still unsatisfactory. Emin the South and Southwest, rather low temperatures in ployment fell off again at Detroit this week, though the the South, high water or floods in the Southwest, and some- decrease was only 276, and the total of about 263,000 is thing of a foretaste of the usual midsummer business lull. 73,500 larger than a year ago and 37,600 larger than in 1926. Where the weather has been clear and warmer, as it was Chain store sales for five months are 16.4% larger than here in the East until to-day, retail business increased with In the same time last year, after a gain in May over the vacations close at hand. The rains have been bad for same month in 1927 of 21.2%. Mail order sales in May winter wheat harvesting at the Southwest, bad also for increased 18.7: over May last year, and for five months 6.4% the cotton plant over most of the South, but good for a over the same period in 1927; chain and mail combined had time for corn and also for spring wheat at the Northwest. sales in May of 20.6% over May last year and for five Later the rains in the corn belt were detrimental. The months 13.5% over the same time in 1927; department stores floods have done no great harm except in parts of Missouri, in May increased 4.8% over May last year, but for five Arkansas and Kansas. Trade, however, in the Central months were .06% less than in the same time last year. Mississippi Valley is slow, even if the floods are almost Wholesale sales for four months were 1.6% less than in trifling by comparison with those of a year ago. Cotton the same time last year. futures have been active and rapidly rising owing to a The stock market on the 25th was the dullest since Nocold, wet and backward season. There are fears of a vember 1 1926; that is, 1,054,460 shares on June 25 1928 in deficient crop, and prices have risen about 114c. this week, contrast with 5,052,790 shares on June 12th and 895,184 or 2%c. recently, with large accession of outside trading on Nov. 1 1926. On June 25th there were pauses for seconds as stock speculation slackened and stock traders in Wall between quotations, and the ticker easily kept up with the Street, uptown and in Chicago took hold of cotton. It has trading. Prices were irregular, with Texas & Pacific the been weevil weather, what with persistent rains and grassy strongest, advancing 11/ 1 2%. Early in the week call money fields, with no chance to clean them. To-day there was rates were 7 to 7/ 1 2%, with bonds at times active despite some talk of possible damage from hot winds in parts of the higher rates. To-day 8% call money did not prevent a Texas where the supply of subsoil moisture is not sup- sharp rally in the later trading in stocks, the total transacposed to be quite normal after missing the rains last winter. tions reaching 2,426,200 shares, or about 645,000 more than Cotton goods have been steadily rising in response to the yesterday. The present call money rate is the highest advance in raw cotton and a rather larger trade has been since June 1921. The rise was offset in a measure at done. It has been kept down, however, by the steady rise least by the sharp reduction in the loans. The chief activity in quotations which buyers are not yet willing to meet. was in General Motors, Allied Chemical, Radio, American Still, the warmer weather has stimulated trade in cotton Can, General Electric, the mail order stocks, and some of dress fabrics; fine and fancy cotton cloths in unfinished the lesser motors. goods also sold more readily than for some time past. At Fall River, Mass., the cotton division of the American Many mills in the East and at the South will close from Printing Co., upon closing to-day, announces that the sevJune 29th to July 9th, and some Carolina mills for two eral units will not reopen until July 9th. The Union Mills, weeks. This is partly to effect an advisable curtailment of Durfee Mills, Merchants' Mills, Narragansett Mills, Wamproduction of goods which had been, exceeding the sales panoag Mills and the Kerr Thread Co. are also to curtail too much. For some woolens and worsteds the demand has all of next week. As a number of other plain goods mills been better. Wool has been dull, and though fairly steady are already curtailing, there will be very few other than here, has declined at the South and West. fine goods spindles in operation. The fine goods mills at Wheat declined somewhat in a quiet market because a Fall River have been closing for a few days during the brisk export demand was lacking and the rains at the summer vacation period of recent years, but at no one Northwest were beneficial enough to offset the rains in time has the curtailment plan been as drastic as that the Southwest which delayed the harvest. Corn advanced planned for next week. New Bedford reported on June 26th because .of too much rain in the belt and the particular that the cotton mills there will try to resume operations strength of the July situation awaiting the new crop. The on Monday, July 9th. They will reopen, it is said, with the receipts are small, and July is 4 to 5c. over September. Oats 10% cut announced on April 9th. Labor leaders asserted have been steady, helped somewhat by corn, but more by that this will not end the strike. Manchester, N. H., rethe smallness of the supply of No. 2 white at all Western ported in the latter part of this week that the great plants markets, the rains have given the crop outlook greater of the Amoskeag Mfg. Co. in Manchester, the Pacific Mills promise. Rye has changed little, though the weather has at Dover and Lawrence, and the Pepperill Mfg. Co. at Biddebeen good for the crop and the export demand small. The ford will close and that over 1,700,000 cotton spindles will crop will about suffice for domestic needs. Provisions ad- be idle for nearly two weeks. These plants are said to vanced with hogs recently at the high point of $11.10 for operate 36,000,000 spindles. Curtailment will also take report and season, a by the Government pointing to a place in the worsted and woolen the manufacturing In the reduction in the supply of pigs of 4,000,000 compared with Merrimac Valley; more than 42,000 cotton and worsted a year ago, something that with lessened selling offset big operatives will be affected. The curtailment is said to be stocks of lard. Sugar advanced with a better demand for the most drastic in the history of textiles in that section refined and a lessened pressure of July, though raws for of the East. fj 411I not delivery were as active as might have been exearly At Keene, N. H., the big Overall plant, the largest making pected. The future of sugar prices hinges on the summer overalls in New England, is operating at capacity and has demand for refined. Coffee advanced somewhat in a very large orders on hand ahead. The New Hampshire Knitting quiet market for futures, but with a distinct increase in Mills which recently started operations in one of the Amosthe spot demand. Besides, the Defense Committee is there keag Mfg. Co.'s plants is now running close to capacity. traditional hand the of iron in the glove of The Pepperill Mfg. Co. is reported to watching with have announced that velvet, and sometimes none too much velvet. Steel has been on Monday next it will place all wide sheetings, sheets and quiet and rather weak. Pig iron has been dull and not pillow cases "at value." oversteady. The sales of machinery and tools are smaller. Columbia, Ga., wired that possibly 60% of the cotton Copper is in less demand. The metal trades have organized mills of Georgia will be closed next week, Judging from promises to promote the interests the announcements already made. Every a new Exchange, which one of the Callaof the trade more effectively. The output of automobiles is way Mills have reported they will be closed, as well as the promising. That is called the brightest spot. The May mills of the West Point Mfg. Co. group, the Pepperill Mills, total was 5.3% larger than in May last year, and the largest Opelika, Ala.; Tallahsee, Enterprise, Autagua Mills, Prattsince August 1926, while the June total may exceed that of ville, Montalla Mills, Montgomery, and the Avondale Mills, May this year. The demand for agricultural implements Alexander City, Ala., have made announcements that they is satisfactory. The Pacific Northwest lumber trade, it is will close. Most of the Atlanta, Augusta and Columbus believed, is getting into better shape from recent curtail- mills will close. The Thomaston, Ga., group of mills is the a JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE only group in this territory that will not stop. Atlanta, Ga., wired that some mills report a smaller trade and few will run the usual shorter hours for summer. At Lancaster, S. C., the Lancaster Cotton Mills, one of the largest in the Carolinas, will close down Saturday, June 30th, noon, and remain closed for its annual vacation all next week. It will resume operation Monday, July 9th. The week here has been mostly fair and warmer. On the 25th the temperature was up to 85, with the minimum 65. At Boston it was 54 to 70, at Chicago 52 to 56, Cincinnati 60 to 72, Cleveland 62 to 74, Detroit 62 to 72, Kansas City 54 to 74, Los Angeles 58 to 78, Milwaukee 48 to 56, Minn.-St. Paul 46 to 70, Montreal 62 to 74, Philadelphia 68 to 88, Phoenix 108, Portland, Me., 50 to 62, San Francisco 52 to 66, Seattle 54 to 64. On the 26th inst. it was 69 to 80 degrees here and humid. Several persons were overcome by the heat early in the week. At Boston it was 60 to 82, at Chicago 52 to 70, at Cincinnati 58 to 64, Cleveland 58 to 61, Detroit 56 to 62, Houston 76 to 90, Kansas City 60 to 70, Los Angeles 58 to 80, Milwaukee 54 to 62, and St. Paul 52 to 78. To-day the temperatures here were 67 to 71, and the forecast for showers to-night and to-morrow, with cooler temperatures. It was raining hard here to-night. There is a disturbance over lower Michigan, moving slowly northeastward. Tennessee had a severe storm, with flood damage in Nashville, and there were also floods at Lexington, Kentucky. Yesterday New York had '64 to 82 degrees, Boston 64 to 84, Chicago 58 to 74, and St. Paul 56 to 70. 4003 first time in more than 6 years. Acceptance holdings of the reserve banks declined considerably, while there was little change in their holdings of U. S.securities. After the middle of May,firmer conditions in the money market were reflected in advances in open market rates to the highest levels since the early part of 1924. Loading of Railroad Revenue Freight Again in Excess of a Million Cars a Week. Loading of revenue freight during the week ended on June 16, exceeded the million car mark for the fourth week so far this year, the Car Service Division of the American Railway Association announced on June 26. Total loadings for that week amounted to 1,003,292 ears. Compared with the preceding week, this was an increase of 7,332 cars, due principally to the heavier loading of miscellaneous freight, although there were also increases reported in the number of cars loaded with coke, forest products, and merchandise less than carload lot freight. The total for the week of June 16 was a decrease, however, of 13,187 ears below the same week in 1927 as well as a decrease of 33,351 cars compared with the corresponding week two years ago. Further details are outlined as follows: Miscellaneous freight loading for the week totaled 398,472 cars, an increase of 5,976 cars above the corresponding week last year and 16.215 cars above the same week in 1926. Coal loading totaled 143,943 cars, a decrease of 11,855 cars below the same week in 1927 and 30.900 cars below the same period two years ago. Grain and grain products loading amounted to 33.990 cars, a decrease of 4,677 cars under the same week last year and 4,136 cars below the same week in 1926. In the western districts alone, grain and grain products loading totaled 22,543 cars, a decrease of 2.069 cars below the same week in 1927. Federal Reserve Board's Summary of Business ConLive stock loading amounted to 24,673 cars, a decrease of 1.164 cars ditions In the United States.—Industrial Pro- below the same week last year and 2,513 cars below the same week in 1926. In the western districts alone, live stock loading totaled 18,821 cars, a duction on Level With That of Three Preceding decrease of 605 cars compared with the same week in 1927. Months. Loading of merchandise less than carload lot freight totaled 259.233 Industrial production continued during May in about cars, an increase of 769 cars above the same week in 1927 but 317 cars the corresponding week two years ago. the same volume as in the 3 preceding months, according to below Forest products loading amounted to 66,662 cars, 2.759 cars below the monthly summary of business conditions in the United the same week last year and 8,475 cars under the same week in 1926 Ore loading totaled 66,611 cars. 1.183 cars over the same week in 1927 States, issued June 27. The Board reports that wholesale 1.563 cars below the same week two years ago. and retail trade increase in May and the general level of but Coke loading amounted to 9,708 cars, 660 cars below the same week in commodity prices showed a further advance. It adds: 1927 and 1,662 cars below the corresponding week in 1926. Security loans of member banks, which were in record volume in May. The Central Western and Southwestern were the only districts to report declined considerably during the first 3 weeks in June. Conditions in the increases in the total loading of all commodities compared with the same money market remained firm week last year, decreases being reported in the Eastern, Allegheny, Pocahontas, Southern and Northwestern, while all districts except the NorthProduction. western reported decreases compared with the same period two years ago. Production of manufactures was slightly smaller in May than in April Loading of revenue freight in 1928 compared with the two previous years when allowance is made for usual seasonal variations, while the output of follows: minerals increased somewhat. Production of steel declined in May from the 1928. 1927. 1926. high level attained in April but was in about the same volume as a year ago. Four weeks in January 3,447,723 3,686.696 3,756.660 Since the first of June, buying of steel products has been light and there have Four weeks in February 3,589,694 3,801.918 3.677.332 been further decreases in production. Daily average production of auto- Five weeks in March 4,982,547 4,752.031 4.805.700 mobiles was in about the same volume in May as in April and preliminary Four weeks in April 3.875.589 3.738.295 3,862.703 reports for the first 3 weeks in June indicate that factory operations were Four weeks in May 4,006,058 4,145,820 4,108.472 maintained at practically the same level. Acitivity of textile mills was some- Week of June 2 934,214 944,864 911,510 what larger in May and there were also increases in the slaughter of live- Week of June 9 995,960 1,052.471 1,028,367 stock and in the production of building materials, non-ferrous metals, and Week of June 16 1.003,292 1.016.479 1.036.643 coal, while the production of petroleum declined. The value of building contracts awarded during May, as reported by the Total 22.467,267 23.481,542 23,212,229 F. W. Dodge Corp. for 37 states east of the Rocky Mountains, was larger than in any previous month and awards during the first half of June exceeded those for the corresponding period of last year. Indicated production Increase in Chain Store Sales in New York Federal of winter wheat, as reported by the Department of Agriculture on the basis Reserve District during May. of June 1 condition amounted to 512,000,000 bushels. 40.000.000 bushels less than the harvested production of 1927. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York reports in its Trade. Distribution of merchandise, both at wholesale and retail was in larger volume in May than in April. Making allowances for customary seasonal influences, sales in all lines of wholesale trade showed increases, although in most lines they continued in smaller volume than a year ago. Department store sales were larger than in April, and at about the same level as a year ago while sales of chain stores and mail order houses showed increases both over last month and over last year. Volume offreight car loadings increased further during May but continued smaller than during the corresponding month of either of the 2 previous years. Loadings of miscellaneous commodities, however, which represent largely manufactured products, were larger in May of this year than in that month of any previous year. Prices. The general level of wholesale commodity prices, as indicated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Index, increased in May by over 15 to 98.6% of the 1926 average, the highest figure recorded for any month since Oct 1926. There were increases in most of the principal groups of commodities but the largest advances in May as in April occurred in farm products and foods. Contrary to the general trend, prices of pig iron, hides, raw silk, fertilizer materials, and rubber showed decline during the month. Since the middle of May there have been decreases in prices of grains, hogs,sheep. pig iron and hides while prices of raw wool, non-ferrous metals, lumber and rubber have advanced. Bank Credit. Loans and investments of member banks in leading cities on June 20 showed a decline from the high point which was reached on May 16. Loans on securities, which had increased by more than $1.200.000,000 since May 1927, declined $200,000,000, while all other loans, including loans for commercial and agricultural purposes, increased somewhat. There was a small Increase in total investments. During the 4 weeks ending June 20, there were withdrawals of nearly $75.000,000 from the country's stock gold and the volume of reserve bank credit outstanding increased somewhat,notwithstanding a decline in member bank reserve requirements. Member bank borrowing at the reserve banks continued to increase and early in June exceeded $1,000,000.000 for the July 1 "Monthly Review" that "sales of reporting chain store organizations in May showed a substantial increase over last year even after allowance for the extra selling day this year." According to the "Review," "grocery sales continued to show about the same rate of increase as in the previous month, but sales of all other types compared much more favorably with those of a year ago than in April." The following shows the changes: Percentage Change May 1928 Compared with May 1927. Type of Store. No. of Stores. Total Sale,. Sales per Store. Grocery Ten-cent Drug Tobacco Shoe Variety Candy +1.4 +8.3 +2.0 +2.3 +9.8 +17.8 +12.6 +14.1 +12.5 +5.6 —2.9 +18.5 +27.8 +6.3 +12.6 .+3.9 • +3.5 Total +4.5 +13.5 +8.6 +7.9 +8.4 —55 Wholesale Trade in New York Federal Reserve District Gains over Year Ago. "Following decreases in each of the two preceding months, wholesale trade in this district in May was slightly larger than a year ago, due partly to one more business day than in May of last year," says the July 1 "Monthly Review of Credit and Business Conditions" of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The "Review," in its further survey of wholesale trade, says: 4004 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Commission house sales of cotton goods and sales of men's clothing showed fairly substantial increases following declines in March and April, shoe sales were closer to those of last year than in any month since January. and drug and stationery sales showed the largest increases so far this year. Hardware, paper, and silk goods sales also showed moderate increases over a year ago, and grocery sales continued close to those of last year. Orders reported by the Machine Tool Builders Association continued to be much larger than a year ago. In the women's clothing and diamond trades, however, sales remained samller than last year. Stocks of cotton goods and shoes held by wholesale dealers at the end of May were considerably smaller than a year ago, but silk stocks reported by the Silk Association were substantially larger. Stocks of drugs,jewelry, and diamonds, and hardware also were larger than a year ago. Percentage Change May 1928 Compared with May 1927. Percentage Change May 1928 Compared with April 1928. Comma*. Net Sales. Stock End of Month. Net Sales. Stock End of Month. Per cent of Accounts Outstanding April 30 Collected in May. 1927. 1928. 75.4 35.4 --- [Vox,. 126. Decline In Detroit Employment. From the "Wall Street News" we take the following Detroit advices, June 28. Employers Association reports employment figures for week ended June 26 as 262.921, a decrease of 276 over last week and an increase of 73,523 over the corresponding period of last year. Ford Workers Number Slightly Below Previous Week. The following from Detroit, is taken from the "Wall Street Journal" of June 28: Employment at local plants of Ford Motor Co. during week ended June 27 was 115,837, compared with 115,967 a week ago and a high this year of 117.200, reached In week ended June 14. It is an increase of 63,837 from the low point of 52,000 reached last summershortly after discontinuance of production of Model T. Employment at Fordson plant during week ended June 27 was 77,167. against 77,543 a week previous. Highland Park 33,958, against 33,713, and Lincoln plant 4.712 against 4,711. 71.9 +0.7 -1.8 -6.4 +6.3 Groceries 33.8 ____ +8.9 ____ -24.2 Men's clothing Women's dresses -8.0 ____ -63.8 suits_ and coats Women's 31.2 -3.4 -15.1 -2.5 Cotton goods. jobbers..... +3.2 Cotton gooda,commission_ +30.4+8.4 iili 15:5 a++3.8 :i 4 1a4 +3.2 Silk goods 42.0 -0.9 -11.6 -1.8 +11.9 Shoes 52.7 -7.5 +29.8 +12.8 -18.6 Drugs 49.4 +3.2 +5.7 -6.7 -6.7 Hardware ery-Station Machine tools. 61.0 ___. +9.7 ___. +10.9 65.3 __ +5.2 ---_ +3.0 Paper 24.9 7.1 -5.4 1 -2.4 -12.4 1 17 Diamonds --0.6 I --+18.9 1 ____ Jewelry 4.8:2 45.9 56.2 49.9 -61.3 84.9 25.1 --- General Motors Corp. had 208,228 individuals in its employ as of May 31 1928. This constitutes a new high record for and exceeds the previous record of 207,690 employes on April 30 a year ago, an increase of 24,335. These figures include employes in General Motors plants in Canada and in overseas plants and warehouses. They do not include,however,employes of certain affiliated companies, and Fisher Body Corp. prior to acquisition of the minority interest as of June 301926. 50.2 52.3 Indiana Business Review Reports Improved Employment Conditions. The dollar volume of trade was larger and the number of new business incorporations was greater in Indiana during May than in Aprik This report is contained in the "Indiana Business Review" prepared by Edwin J. Kunst, manager of the Indianapolis division of the Indiana Universilty Bureau of Business Research and published monthly by the Fletcher American National Bank, Indianapolis. The fact also was brought out by the "Review" that employment in metal trades and other lines showed some improvement and the general employment situation was more encouraging than during April. "As compared with April our index shows a gain of three per cent in general business activity," said the Indiana University economists in the "Review." "Season decreases in automobile production, automobile accessories production and electricity output, slowness in departmen4 store sales, and a slight decrease in building operations for the State as a whole were offset by increases in other production indexes, notably flour and stone, and by improvement in wholesale trade, new car sales, gasoline consumption, stock. and grain movements." In comparing business during May of this year with that of May 1927 an average improvement of approximately 4.5% was shown. Considerable increases over a year ago were made in coal production, automobile accessories production, flour production, grain receipts, freight carloadings at Indianapolis, and gasoline sales. Production indexes showed gains over last year except in case of building and a slight fall in pig iron production. Wholesale trade was better, while retail sales figures, except for gasoline and chain drug stores, were less favorable than a year ago. Retail sales are expected to increase during the current month. Employment was gratifyingly better than last year, and will probably show further gains. Agricultural crop estimates, except for fruits, are low, crops having been affected by adverse weather conditions in the State. The outlook for corn is doubtful. Sales and credit prospects for June are good to fair, with best prospects in the central districts. Weighted average -6.2 ____ +2.8 ---- 31.9 a Quantity, not value. Reported by the Silk Association of America. •Reported by the National Machine Tool Builders' Association. Department Store Sales in New York Federal Reserve District in May Show Largest Gain Thus Far This Year over Last Year. The July "Monthly Review of Credit and Business Conditions" by the Federal Reserve Agent at New York states that "sales of leading department stores in this district in May showed the largest increase over last year that has been reported so far this year." The "Review" goes on to say: Part of the increase was due to the fact that there were 26 business days in May this year, as compared with 25 last year, but even after allowance for this, the figures indicate more active trade than in April. The southern and eastern sections of the district reported the largest gains, while the northern and western sections reported either comparatively small increases or decreases. Apparel stores salsa showed a large increase over May 1927. The rate of stock turnover in department stores showed a moderate increase over last year in May, and the average for the first five months of the year is slightly above that of the corresponding period a year ago. The rate of collections on charge accounts was slightly lower than last year, after allowance for the extra day this year. Locality. Percentage Change May 1928 Compared with May 1927. Stock on Net Sates. Hand End of Month. New York Buffalo Rochester Syracuse Newark Bridgeport Elsewhere Northern New York State Central New York State Southern New York State Hudson River Valley District Capital District Westchester District All department stores Apparel stores Mall order houses +7.6 --1.1 +4.0 +1.7 +9.1 4-6.4 +6.0 +1.4 -8.7 +4.1 +7.8 +12.4 +12.4 -0.3 +0.9 --3.2 ---0.7 ---1.7 --2.5 Per Cent of Charge Accounts Outstanding April 30 Collected In May. 1927. 1928. 51.3 44.6 40.1 52.6 56.9 51.9 413:5 4-5:170 31.3 3-4:5 +6.8 -0.9 48.0 49.6 +18.8 +19.7 +4.8 48.5 51.3 May sales and stocks in the principal departments are compared with those of a Year ago in the following table. Net Sales Stock on Nand Percentage Change Percentage Change May 1928 May 31 1928 Compared with Compared with May 1927. May 311927. Musical instruments and radio Shoes Books and stationery Women's ready-to-wear accessories Luggage and other leather goods Home furnishings Toys and sporting goods Silverware and jewelry Men's furnishings Cotton goods Women's and misses' ready-to-wear Toilet articles and drugs Hosiery Furniture Linens and handkerchiefs Men's and boys' wear Silks and velvets Woolen goods Miscellaneous +25.4 +24.0 +21.9 +12.8 +11.5 +10.7 +10.6 +10.4 +10.2 +8.2 +7.6 +7.2 +5.7 +5.4 +4.6 +0.4 -4.3 -7.7 -0.9 -29.6 +8.0 +0.4 -1.2 -24.0 +0.7 +4.4 -3.2 -13.4 -7.4 +0.1 +1.4 -7.4 +0.4 -7.5 -1.2 -6.3 -17.9 -7.7 General Motors Payroll at New Peak. Under date of June 29, the following was reported from Detroit by the "Wall Street News": Industrial Activity in New England During May Slightly Below That of April. • "Industrial activity in New England was slightly less in May than during April, and the index of New England busi2 of 1%," the Federal Reserve , ness activity declined about 3 Bank of Boston states in its July 1 Monthly Review. In further viewing the situation, the Bank states: The index, which is corrected for seasonal variations, in both April and May was less than in the average month of 1923-24-25. The rate of activity which was evident during the first three months of this year has not been sustained. Since the first quarter the principal factors in which lessened activity has affected the total index have been shoe production, cotton consumption. carloadings and residential building. There was an increase In May in the level of wholesale commodity prices, and the index of "all commodities" advanced to 98.6% of the 1926 average from 97.4% in April. Farm products and food groups showed the largest increases, while chemicals and drugs declined. New England mills consumed loss raw cotton per working day during May than in any month since July 1920. In both April and May there was a sharp curtailment in the amount of the daily average cotton consumption, compared with the first quarter of 1928 JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4005 Raw wool consumed by New England mills increased in May, compared tion in the wholesale trade, contained in its July 1 Monthly with April, although there usually has been a decline during this period. Business Conditions report. The Bank further states: The daily average production of boots and shoes in New England was In electrical supplies, drugs, and shoes, gains were shown for the lint smaller in May than in April, but was slightly larger than during May a five months of 1928 in comparison with the same period of 1927. Colyear ago. Total production in New England during the first five months of 1928 was about 7% greater than in the corresponding period of 1927. lections followed the trend of sales, increasing over April in all lines and in all except hardware and dry goods over a year ago; in general, they while production in the rest of the country was about equal to that of a year ago. New high monthly records for new building contracts awarded are reported as fair. Prices are firm, with an upward tendency in growere established both in New England and in the United States as a whole ceries and shoes, and with several reports of a downward trend in electrical during May. The majority of industries in Massachusetts showed a decline supplies and equipment. WHOLESALE TRADE DURING THE MONTH OF MAY 1928. in employment from April, and reports indicate that there are fewer employees on payrolls than at this time a year ago. Sales of new automobiles Net Sales During Month. in New England during the first five months of 1928 were about 12% Stocks at End of Month. Per Cent Changefrom Per Cent Change from larger than during the same period a year ago, but were approximately 3% less than the first five months of 1926. Sales of reporting New Engpreceding Same Month Preceding Same Month corresponding department stores in May were slightly ahead land of the Month. Last Year. Month. Last Year, month a year ago, but for the period January-May, inclusive, were about (37)+12.5 (37) -1.5 (25) -0.4 (25) -6.6 4% less this year. Money rates have continued to strengthen during Groceries (15)+16.4 (15) -0.8 (10) -0.9 (10) -0.9 recent weeks, and during the week ending June 23 were at the highest Hardware Dry goods (13)+10.0 (13) +3.0 (10) -2.5 (10) +3.8 levels of the current year. Time money secured by mixed collateral was Drugs (11) -3.0 (11) -4.7 (12) +5.6 (12) +8.4 (6) +2.4 (8)+15.1 (8)+20.6 (5)+28.5 quoted at 5 -5 % during the week ending June 23. the highest rate on Shoes Electrical supplies (45) +9.0 (37) -2.5 (36) -5.7 (45) +5.5 this class since 1921. Accounts Outstanding End of Month. Business Conditions in Philadelphia Federal Reserve • District-Seasonal Recession Less Pronounced than Usual. In summarizing conditions in its district, the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadephia, in its July "Business Review," says in part: Although some recent slackening in the general rate of business activity in the Philadelphia Federal Reserve District has occurred,there are many indications that this seasonal recession has been somewhat less pronounced than usual. Despite the fact that a seasonal decline usually occurs at this time, factory employment in Pennsylvania advanced slightly in May and wage payments were considerably above the April level; but employment and payrolls both continued more than 7% under 1927 levels. Industrial consumption of electric power in this district increased more than 2% in May as compared with April Among the manufacturing industries, those making stone and glass products and foods and tobacco show the greatest improvements, while many of the textile and metal plants have experienced seasonal slackening. The coal mining industries have slackened somewhat in recent weeks, after a fairly high rate of activity during May. Anthracite operations Increased substantially,following the spring price reductions,and bituminous output also was larger in May. Production of both hard and soft coat was larger in May than in the same month of last year. Building operations in the district are greater than last year and in the country as a whole are in record volume. Mercantile conditions in the district also have shown some improvement. Retail business in May was in larger volume than in April, and in the latter month, was only slightly below last year's level. Shoe stores continue to show the greatest improvement. Sales of wholesale dealers showed substantial gains in May. business in electrical supplies alone showing a decrease from the preceding month. As compared with the same month of last year, wholesale trade was nearly 3% larger with only two lines failing to show improvement. Freight car loadings in the Allegheny district, though increasing in May, continued somewhat below last year's level. Business payments, as reflected by debits in the principal cities of the district, increased substantially in May and were in much larger volume than in the same month of 1927. During the early part of June debits have continued to exceed last year's total. Firmness in money rates, heavier borrowings from the Federal Reserve Bank, and an increase in the loans of member banks, coupled with a large decllne in deposits, have been features of the credit situation during the past month. The Federal Reserve Bank suffered a loss in gold to other districts, with the result that the reserve ratio decreased despite a decline In the combined note and deposit liabilities Trade. Railroad shipments of merchandise and miscellaneous commodities in the Allegheny district in the four weeks ended June 9 showed a decrease of 2,4% from the preceding four weeks and were 0.2% smaller than a year ago. Freight car loadings of all commodities, however, while increasing in the same period by 1.2%, were 1.3% smaller than a year ago. Coastwise and foreign shipments of merchandise by water to and from the Port of Philadelphia increased nearly 3% in the month and were almost ih% in excess of the tonnage reached in May 1927. Wholesale Trade.-Trading at wholesale generally continues active and prices show practically no change. Sales of drugs, groceries and hardware have increased recently, while those of drygoods and paper show a slight decline. Little change is noted in the demand for shoes, electrical supplies and Jewelry. Sales in May were nearly 11% larger than in April and almost 3% larger than in May 1927. Most lines shared in this gain, the largest increases over a Year ago being in Jewelry, paper and shoes. Inventories held by wholesalers declined in the month in all lines except jewelry and electrical supplies. Accounts outstanding were divided between those showing increases and those registering decreases. Collections improved somewhat during May. Retail Trade -Business at retail is moving forward actively. Preliminary reports indicate that sales during the first fortnight of June increased appreciably as compared with a month earlier. Retail prices generally show little change May sales were less than 1% smaller than a year before but nearly 2% larger than in April. Most leading cities showed gains during the month. Compared with a year earlier, Scranton. Philadelphia and Reading reported business. Stocks carried by retailers at the end of a smaller volume of smaller than on the same date last month and year. May were noticeably Merchandising Conditions in Chicago Federal Reserve District-Decline in Wholesale Trade-Department Store Sales Increase. With the exception of hardware and groceries, where slight declines were recorded from a year ago, May sales in trade reporting to the Federal Reall lines of wholesale increased over April and over May Chicago of Bank serve made in the account of condilast year. This statement is Per Cent Change front Preceding Month. Groceries_ _ Hardware__ Dry goods_ Drugs Shoes Elec. sum). Figures In Same Month Last Year. Ratio to Net Sales During Month. Collections During Month, Per Cent Change from Preceding Month. (34) -7.4 (27)-1- 5.7 (33) +1.5 (34) 101.8 (15) +4.0 (15) -1.3 (15) 192.5 (13) +8.0 (12) 316.7 (10)+10.6 (12) -2.8 (11) -2.5 (7) +9.6 (11) +1.4 (11) +1.9 (11) 138.3 . (6)+11.1 (6) +4.6 (7) +0.7 . (43) 124.2 (32) +6.8 (41) +0.8 parentheses Indicate number of firms included. Same Month Last Year. (27)+ 5.0 (13) -8.8 (9) -1.1 (5)+17.6 (5) +8.6 (32) +8.3 As to department store and retail trade the bank says: • Department Store Trade.-One hundred department stores of the Seventh district showed May sales aggregating 7.7% more than in April, 10.3% above May last year, and 4.0% more for the first five months of 1928 than for the same period of 1927. The total for Chicago, Detroit, Milwaukee, and Indianapolis stores, as well as that for 56 smaller centers, increased in the comparisons with April and with the corresponding month a year ago, while sales for the year so far were larger than in 1927 in Chicago, Detroit, and Indianapolis, but smaller in Milwaukee and in other cities. Stocks on hand May 31 were generally lower than a month previous and slightly heavier than a year ago. Stock turnover (the ratio of sales to average stocks) was 34.3% for May, 1928, as against 31.7% for May, 1927, while turnover for 1928 to date averages 158.9% compared with 154.1% last year. Collections during May increased 6.3% over the preceding month and 6.8% over last year; accounts receivable the end of the month gained 3.7% in the monthly and 7.9% in the yearly comparison. May collections totaled 40.3% of accounts outstanding April 30, which compares with a ratio of 39.5% a year ago. Retail Shoe Trade.-Total sales of 23 retail shoe dealers and the shoe sections of 21 department stores increased 0.8% in May over April; individually, 21 dealers and 13 department stores reported gains. In comparison with May, 1927, sales were larger by 9.6%, more than four-fifths of the reports showing increases. Sales for the first five months of the year aggregated 1.1% smaller than for the corresponding period of 1927. Stocks of 37 firms totaled 4.8% less at the end of May than a month previous, but exceeded those of a year ago by 12.2%. Total collections during May by 16 dealers increased 20.8% over April, but declined 4.5% from last May; accounts receivable the end of the month gained 19.0 and 4.0% in the respective comparisons. The ratio for May of accounts receivable to sales was 63.8%, compared with 60.9 for April and 67.2 a year ago. Retail Furniture Trade.-Decreases of 3.8 and 1.0% were recorded from April and a year ago, respectively, in the aggregate of May furniture sales of 25 dealers and 24 department stores. A large majority of firms, however, reported gains in the monthly comparison and about half in the yearly. Stocks on hand May 31 declined 0.5 from a month previous and were 3.9% larger than on the corresponding date of 1927. Sales made on the installment plan by 20 dealers declined* 21.9% in May from April, and were 7.7% less than last May. Collections on this type of sales increased 4.7 and 3.8% in the respective month-to-month and yearly comparisons. Collections on total sales were larger by 13.4 and 2.2%, while accounts receivable the end of the month showed increases of 1.5 and 2.1% over a month and a year previous. Chain Store Trade.-Twenty-three chains operating 2,292 stores in May, had aggregate sales 4.2% larger than in April and 22.4% heavier than in May a year ago. The number of stores increased 1.4 and 16.8% in these comparisons, while average sales per store showed gains of 2.8 and 5.6%, respectively. With the exception of musical instruments, all reporting groups (grocery, drug, five-and-ten-cent, cigar, shoe, men's and women's clothing) indicated larger sales in the May-April comparison, and all except cigars and musical instruments showed sales increases over a year ago. Manufacturing Activities in Chicago Federal Reserve District-Increase in Retail Sales of Automobiles. With regard to manufacturing activities and output, the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago has the following to say in its July 1 Monthly Business Conditions Report: Shoe Manufacturing, Tanning, and Hides-May shipments from shoe factories in the Seventh Federal Reserve district totaled 7.6% less than production, although each showed an expansion in volume over the preceding month in contrast to the customary seasonal recession. Twenty-six concerns reported stock shoes on hand equivalent in the aggregate to 120.0% of their May shipments. Nearly nine weeks' future operation at the current rate of distribution was indicated by unfilled orders on the books of 23 companies. CHANGES IN THE SHOE MANUFAL WRING INDUSTRY IN MAY 1928 FROM PREVIOUS MONTHS. Companies Included Per Cent Change from April 1928. May 1927. April 1928. May 1927. .4.50 Production 31 -7.7 31 Shipments 31 -11.7 +0.1 31 Stock shoes on hand •6 +18.5 +11.2 Unfilled orders +34.1 23 +4.9 22 Leather production and sales in the Seventh district totaled slightly more for May than for April or a year ago. Individually, however, a number of the tanners reported recessions in these comparisons. Prices 4006 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE declined in May, and then displayed a slightly steadier tendency toward the close of the period. The Chicago market for packer green hides and skins showed more activity during May than in the preceding month; purchases by district tanners also were reported as heavier than in April. Shipments from the city, however, were below the preceding period, Prices declined. Automobile Production and Distrlbution.-United States production of passenger automobiles in May was the highest of any month since August, 1926, totaling 375,798, which compares with 364,877 in April and 357,150 for May a year ago. Truck output likewise increased in May, and ex-, ceeded that of any month since April, 1926, the total for the United States being 50,192. Retail sales by automobile dealers in the Middle West were larger during May than in either April or the corresponding month of 1927; sales of used cars likewise gained in these comparisons. Distribution at wholesale increased over the preceding month but was less than last year. Stocks of both new and used cars were lower on May 31 than a month previous or a year ago, except that the value of used cars on hand was higher in the year-to-year comparison. Deferred payment sales during May of thirty-one dealers averaged 39.8% of their total retail sales, compared with 38.1 in April and 42.1 for May, 1927. MIDWEST DISTRIBUTION OF AUTOMOBILES. Changes in May 1928 from previous months. -Per Cent Change fromCompanies May 1927. April 1928. New CarsIncluded. Wholesale: -4.6 33 +4.4 Number sold 33 -1.1 +4.3 Value Retail: 46 +5.7 +11.5 Number sold 46 +14.8 +12.3 Value On hand May 31: -3.5 48 -13.8 Number -7,7 48 -16.4 Value Used Cars46 +14.2 +21.7 Number sold Salable on hand: 46 -3.8 -8.9 Number 46 +14.9 -3.7 Value F014. 126. requirements continued at a higher level than at this season last year, and there was a broader use of the credit facilities of the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City." As to wholesale and retail trade the Bank says: Trade. Wholesale.-Reports of wholesale firms indicated improvement in general trade conditions in this District during May, although they disclosed business was somewhat irregular In the various lines. The dollar volume of May sales of dry goods, groceries, hardware and furniture were larger, and of drugs and millinery smaller, than in the month of April. Comparison of May business was that for the correspondhag month last year showed Increases in sales of dry goods, groceries, furniture and drugs and decreases In sales of hardware and millinery. The substantial increase in sales of dry goods during May over April was regarded by reporting firms as somewhat unusual, as April is usually a filling-ha month for the season, Retail merchants, according to the reports, continue to buy from hand-to-raoutla and a large increase in the number Of orders in necessary to show an increase in total sales. However,agricultural conditions were described by reporting firms as the best at this season for several years and an unusually large volume of merchandise is going into Consumption. Wholesale stocks of hardware were lighter than at this time last year. while stocks of dry goods, furniture, drugs and groceries were heavier. Retail.-Volume of retail trade in cities of the Tenth District in May was larger than in the corresponding month last year, as indicated by the dollar value of sales of firms reporting to this Federal Reserve Bank. Figures on May sales of department stores showed an increase of 4.7% over April and an increase of 5.7% over May 1927, while the accumulated sales for the first five months of 1,928 stood 0.4% above that for the same period in 1927. Sales of men's and women's apparel, and shoes, during May were larger than in April, but fell below the sales of last year. Retail furniture sales were smaller in May than in either the preceding month or the corresponding month last year. Department store stocks on May 31 wore 4.1% smaller than on April 30, and 0.1% smaller than on May 311927. Stocks of furniture and wearing apparel were smaller at the end of May than either a month earlier or one year earlier. Stocks of shoes also were smaller at the close of April but were 4.7% larger than a Year ago. Industrial Employment Condition's in Chicago Federal Reserve District-Slight Increase in Employment and Wages. Business Conditions in San Francisco Federal Reserve "Tile industrial market for labor was slightly firmer in District-More Than Usual Seasonal Activity Re. May than a month earlier, manufacturing plants of the ported. [Chicago] district reporting increases of 0.5% in men and General business in the Twelfth (San Francisco) Federal 1.9% in payrolls for the period April 15 to May 15," says Reserve District was seasonally more active during May Monthly BusiIts Chicago, in the Federal Reserve Bank of than in April and volume of production and June and early ness Conditions report July 1. The Bank goes on to say: trade approached the levels of one year ago, according to These gains partly balanced the losses of 1.2% in the number of workers and 2.1% in payrolls that were experienced in the preceding month, and Isaac B. Newton, Chairman of the Board and Federal Realso brought the volume of employment at the reporting plants to within serve Agent of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, 5% of last year's vohune. Employment in metals and metal products, whose survey under date of June 20 also says: with an additional gain of 0.4%, is 5% higher than at the beginning of the year,. The vehicles group registered a substantial increase, the manufacture of cars and locomotives requiring a large number of additional workers, and the automobile industry also showing a further expansion. At Detroit, the volume of employment reported for June 12 was 2.7% larger than four weeks earlier, the industries in this city thus maintaining practically the same rate of increase shown since the middle of March; the expansion over a year ago amounts to close to 35%. Other increases for the month were reported by the food products group and by stone, clay, and glass products, the latter continuing its seasonal expansion. A majority of the chemical industries added to their forces, as did also the printing industry. The most marked declines were reported by the textiles and clothing industries and in the manufacture of rubber products. Building and construction work continued to expand and a number of coal mines resumed operations, thus aiding the general employment situation. This was apparent in the records at the free employment offices, where the ratio of applicants to positions available showed a uniform decline; from 156% to 146 for Illinois, from 132 to 119 for Indiana, and from 295 to 254 in Iowa. EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS-SEVENTH FEDERAL RESERVE DIST. The 1928 agricultural season has progressed satisfactorily thus far, due to favorable weather and market conditions in most regions of the district. Seasonal increases in industrial activity were reported during May, and Industry generally operated at levels about the same as or slightly below those of a year ago. Considerable unemployment of unskilled laborers and building crafts tradesmen was reported, but Increased labor demands of agriculture and of the food packing and wood manufacturing industries helped to relieve the situation. Figures of value of building permits issued during the month indicated a continuance of the downward trend in building activity, which has been apparent in this district since 1925. Further improvement was noted in the condition of the lumber industry. Regulation of production continued satisfactorily and lumber output was exceeded both by mill shipments and by orders received, with a consequent reduction in mill stocks and increase in unfilled orders. The metal mining industry was active during the month. Some stability of output was maintained and prices strengthened as demand increased. Distribution and trade increased in total volume during May Comparison with May a year ago is complicated by the fact that there was one more business day in May 1928 than in May 1927. If allowance be made for this difference, it appears that distribution and trade have recently proceeded at about the same rate as in May 1927. Total monthly sales at wholesale, sales of new automobiles, and carloadings increased seasonally to a greater extent than did sales at retail. Number of Wage Earners Total Earnings Despite a slight decline during recent weeks, the general level of comWeek Ended Week Ended modity prices was higher than in April 1928 and May 1927, largely because Per Per Industrtat Grout's. of price advances for farm products. May 15 May 15 Apr. 15 Cent Apr. 15 Cent During May credit demands arising from the needs of those engaged in 1928. 1928. Change. 1928. 1928. Change. agricultural and commercial pursuits were smaller than one month and 349,819 347,974 +0.5 59,560,607 29,385,331 +1.9 one year ago. Bank loans on securities and bank investments, however. All groups (10) Metals and metal products 137,774 137,198 +0.4 3,818,594 3,765,851 +1.4 Continued to expand. Borrowing at the Reserve Bank likewise increased. vehicles)___ _ than (other 975,889 +4.1 Interest rates strengthened during the month and the rediscount rate of 33,608 32,551 +3.2 1,016,319 Vehicles 560,041 579,722 -3.4 the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco was advanced from 4 to 44% Textiles and textile products 26,193 26,881 -2.6 1,326,527 +1.2 1,276,675 47,491 48,053 products_ +3.9 Food and related 365,673 +9.7 on June 2 1928. 401,236 Stone, clay Jr glass products 13,774 13.222 +4.2 717,193 29,132 29,443 -1.1 706,942 +1.5 Lumber and its products 287,947 277,327 +3,8 10,751 10,597 +1.5 Chemical products Automobile Models and Prices. 315,302 298,237 +5.7 14,932 15,208 -1.8 Leather products -L3 86,890 3,749 88,782 -2,1 3,699 Rubber products Reports from Detroit, Mich. on June 29 stated that 31,903 31,634 +0.9 1,030,558 1,050,233 -1.9 Paper and printing Business Conditions in Kansas City Federal Reserve District-Increase in Retail Trade-Wholesale Trade Irregular. The Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, reports in its July 1 "Monthly Review," that "conditions for agriculture and livestock in the Tenth (Kansas City) Federal Reserve District made further substantial improvement during May, and the more favorable outlook for these industries reflected a betterment of the situation with respect to general business and banking." The Bank also states "that productive activity in other industries expanded seasonally and on the whole was at a higher level than at this time last year. Distribution of commodities was in larger volume than ill any preceding month this year and a little above a year ago. Demand for credit at banks for commercial and agricultural Dodge Bros. has added a sport roadster to the Victory Six line, priced at $1,245. Six wire wheels, the two spares being carried in wells of the front fenders, are standard equipment, with a trunk rack in the rear. Increase in Retail Food Prices in May-index Number of Bureau of Labor. As indicated in our issue of June 23 (page 3830) the retail food index issued by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor shows for May 15 1928, an increase of a little more than 1% since April 15 1928; a decrease of about 1% since May 15 1927; and an increase of a little over 59% since May 15 1913. The index number (1913 equals 100.0) was 155.4 in May 1927; 152.1 in April 1928; and 153.8 in May 1928. The Bureau's index numbers follow: JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE INDEX NUMBERS OF RETAIL PRICES OF THE PRINCIPAL ARTICLES OF FOOD IN THE UNITED STATES. Year and Sirrn Road Rib Clerk Plate Pork BaButMonth. Steak Steak Roast Roast Beef. Clips con. Ham. Hens Milk. ter. CS'.. 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 71.5 68.0 76.1 --------74.3 74.4 75.7 81.4 87.2 85.3 73.3 71.2 78.1 --------76.1 76.9 77.6 83.0 89.6 95.5 76.6 73.5 81.3 --------82.7 82.9 82.0 88.5 91.3 90.1 80.3 77.9 84.6 --------91.6 94.5 91.4 93.6 94.6 93.8 ...„_ 80.6 78.7 84.8 --------85.1 91.3 89.3 91.0 95.5 87.9 91.0 89.3 93.6 --------91.2 90.5 90.6 93.5 97.4 97.7 _100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 102.0 105.8 103.0 104.4 104.1 104.6 101.8 101.7 102.3 100.5 94.4 103.6 101.1 103.0 101.4 100.6 100.0 96.4 99.8 97.2 97.5 99.2 93.4 105.0 107.5 109.7 107.4 106.9 106.0 108.3 106.4 109.3 110.7 102.2 103.0 116.7 124.0 129.8 125.5 130.6 129.8 151.7 151.9 142.2 134.5 125.4 127.2 150.4 153.2 165.5 155.1 166.3 170.2 185.7 195.9 178.1 177.0 156.2 150.7 162.4 164.2 174.4 164.1 168.8 166.9 201.4 205.2 198.5 193.0 174.2 177.0 192.8 172.1 177.1 167.7 163.8 151.2 201.4 193.7 206.3 209.9 187.6 183.0 188.2 152.8 154.3 147.0 132.5 118.2 166.2 158.2 181.4 186.4 164.0 135.0 153.9 147.2 144.8 139.4 123.1 105.8 157.1 147.4 181.4 169.0 147.2 125.1 148.9 153.9 150.2 143.4 126.3 106.6 144.8 144.8 169.1 164.3 155.1 144.7,167.0 155.9 151.6 145.5 130.0 109.1 146.7 139.6 168.4 165.7 155.1 135.0 159.7 159.8 155.6 149.5 135.0 114.1 174.3 173.0 195.5 171.8 157.2 143.1 166.1 162.6 159.6 153.0 140.6 120.7 188.1 156.3213.4 182.2 157.3 138.6 165.6 167.7 166.4 168.1 148.1 127.3 175.2 174.8 204.5 173.2 158.4 145.2 170.1 1927Jan --- 160.6 158.3 163.0 141.9 124.0 174.3 181.1 211.2 180.8 158.4 152.5 170.1 Feb_. 161.0 158.7 153.5 141.9 123.1 171.0 179.6 210.8 180.8 158.4 153.5 170.1 March__ 161.8 159.6 153.5 142.5 123.1 174.3 179.3 210.0 181.7 158.4 154.6 168.8 April_ 164.6 163.2 156.1 145.6 125.6 175.7 178.2 210.8 182.6 157.3 152.5 167.9 May ___ 166.5 165.5 157.6 146.9 125.6 173.3 176.3 209.3 180.3 158.2 139.4 167.4 June __. 166.9 165.9 157.1 140.9 125.6 165.2 174.4 206.3 170.4 156.2 135.2 167.4 July-- 171.7 170.0 160.1 149.4 126.4 166.2 172.6 203.0 167.1 157.3 134.2 187.0 Aug.-- 172.0 170.9 160.1 149.4 126.4 179.5 172.2 201.9 166.2 158.4 184.2 167.4 Sept-- 172.4 170.9 160.1 150.0 128.1 193.8 172.2 200.0 166.2 158.4 139.4 170.6 Oct-- 172.0 170.0 161.1 151.9 130.6 197.8 172.6 199.3 167.6 159.6 145.4 173.3 Nov.--- 171.3 169.5 161.1 153.1 133.9 172.9 171.5 197.0 167.1 159.6 147.3 174.7 Dec.- 172.8 171.3 163.6 156.9 138.0 156.2 167.8 192.9 167.6 160.7 152.5 176.5 1928Jan ---- 174.8 173.1 165.2 158.8 142.1 149.0 165.2 192.3 172.8 160.7 150.9 177.4 Feb-- 176.4 174.4 167.2 160.6 144.6 140.5 161.9 190.3 174.6 160.7 147.0 177.4 Mar-- 176.8 175.3 167.2 161.3 146.3 136.2 159.3 187.7 174.6 159.6 149.6 174.2 Apr-- 178.3 177.6 168.7 163.1 147.9 149.0 158.9 188.1 177.0 158.4 143.9 172.9 May ___ 181.5 181.2 172.2 166.3 150.4 168.6 159.6 190.3 177.0 158.4 142.6 172.4 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 80.7 84.1 --- 95.0 87.6 --- 105.3 105.3 -------80.5 86.1 ---- 101.5 92.2 .111.2 107.7 90.1 92.6 109.4 93.9 _ 112.3 106.6 103.8 97.7 --- 108.2 94.9 _ 101.0 109.3 88.4 93.5 ---- 101.6 94.3 -__- 130.5 111.4 ---- --93.5 98.9 ---- 105.2 101.6 ____ 132.1 115.1 -------100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 98.6 102.3 112.5 103.9 105.1 101.2 108.3 108.2 100.4 99.7 93.4 98.7 125.0 125.8 108.4 104.3 88.9 120.1 100.2 100.6 111.0 108.8 130.4 134.6 112.6 104.6 158.8 146.4 100.4 100.3 174.9 139.4 164.3 111.2 192.2 119.0 252.7 169.3 106.9 101.4 210.8 164.9 175.0 203.0 236.7 148.3 188.2 176.4 119.1 102.4 233.5 182.0 178.6 218.2 213.3 173.6 223.5 205.5 128.9 145.3 186.7 197.4 205.4 245.5 216.7 200.0 370.6 352.7 134.7 157.7 113.9 147.5 176.8 175.8 150.0 109.2 182.4 145.5 128.1 121.8 107.6 128.7 155.4 154.5 130.0 109.2 164.7 132.7 125.2 121.1 112.0 134.8 155.4 142.4 136.7 109.2 170.6 183.6 127.8 126.5 120.3 138.6 157.1 148.5 156.7 116.1 158.8 167.3 131.4 145.3 147.5 151.0 167.9 184.8 180.0 127.6 211.8 139.9 138.8 172.8 138.6 140.6 167.9 181.8 170.0 133.3 288.2 125.5 141.0 171.1 122.2 131.0 166.1 166.7 173.3 123.0 223.5 132.7 142.5 162.1 aobao.o.a.aowoa..009,00000m00 cnovoowwwomow...woovwwmoi.w k.btk..bi4inbWk,,4Wk,bb.bbLaim Year and Corn PotaCot- Weighted Month. Lard. Eggs. Bread Flour Meal Rice. toes. Sugar Tea. fee. Food Index. 4007 With car and truck production and retail sales continuing in June at high levels, the parts makers' plants also were operating well up toward capacity in June despite some curtailment in latter part of this month in anticipation of lower vehicle production in July. Some Seasonal Curtailment Occurs in the Lumber Industry. Some seasonal curtailment in the lumber industry during the week ended June 23, according to the "National Lumber Manufacturing Assn., is indicated in reports covering that period from 872 mills, as compared with reports from 846 mills for the preceding week. New business and shipments continue well above production, and the industry as a whole is in a strong position, observes the report of the Association, adding: Unfitted Orders. The unfilled orders of 263 Southern Pine and West Coast mills at the end of last week amounted to 751,667,034 feet, as against 764,171,652 feet for 261 mills the previous week. The 151 identical Southern Pine mills in the group showed unfilled orders of 269,063.856 feet last week, as against 261.009,981 feet for the week before. For the 112 West Coast mills the unfilled orders were 482.603.178 feet. as against 503.161.671 feet for 110 mills a week earlier. Altogether the 450 reporting softwood mills had shipments 106% and orders 102% of actual production. For the Southern Pine mills these percentages were respectively 117 and 130; and for the West Coast mills 113 and 95. Of the reporting mills, the 398 with an established normal production for the week of 296,718,902 feet, gave actual production 92%. shipments 99% ard orders 94% thereof. The following table compares the lumber movement, as reflected by the reporting mills of eight softwood, and two hardwood, regional associations for the weeks indicated: Past Week. Preceding Week 1928 (liaised). Softwood. Hardwood. Softwood. Hardwood. otac.c.o, wwwwcA . _ 47.0o,ocnc..Tot bW bi71;.bk, 450 Mills (or units') 422 433 413 281,757,000 53,478,000 290,902,000 56.446,000 Production Shipments 298.913,000 57,732.000 314,365,000 57,327,000 Orders (new business) 284,588.000 62,443.000 305,788.000 69.420,000 .21 unit Is 35,000 feet of daily production capacity. West Coast Movement. The West Coast Lumbermen's Association wires from Seattle that new business for the 112 mills reporting for the week ended June 23 was 5% below production, a,d shipments were 13% above production which was 119,750,160 feet, as compared with a normal production for the week of 110.624,355. Of all new business taken during the week 38% was for future water delivery, amounting to 43,337,911 feet, of which 31.815,577 feet was for domestic cargo delivery, and 11.522,334 feet export. New business by rail amounted to 64,554,701 feet, or 57% of the week's new business. Forty-five per cent of the week's shipments moved by water, amounting to 61,457,442 feet, of which 41,188,501 feet moved coastwise and intercoastal, and 20,268,941 feet export. Rail shipments totaled 68.252.035 feet, or 51% of the week's shipment, and local deliveries 5.521,1927- _ Jan. _- 126.6 162.0 167.9 169.7 170.0 126.4 235.3 136.4 142.6 168.5 536 feet. Unshipped domestic cargo orders totaled 183,057,652 feet, Feb 124.1 128.1 167.9 169.7 170.0 124.1 223.5 136.4 142.3 167.4 foreign 128,549,368 feet and rail trade 170,996,158 feet. Mar 122.8 102.6 167.9 166.7 170.0 124.1 217.6 134.5 142.6 165.4 Southern Pine Reports. 120.9 98.3 167.9 166.7 170.0 123.0 217.6 132.7 142.6 April 120.3 97.4 167.9 166.7 170.0 121.8 264.7 132.7 142.3 163.8 May The Southern Pine Assn. reports from New Orleans that for 151 mills June 119.0 97.1 166.1 166.7 173.3 123.0 352.9 132.7 142.1 161.7 160.7 reporting, shipments were 17.47% above production and orders were 119.0 107.0 166.1 166.7 173.3 123.0 247.1 134.5 142.5 159.7 Ju1y Aug___. 119.6 121.7 166.1 169.7 173.3 123.0200.0 132.7 142.6 159.1 30.03% above production and 10 69% above shipments. New business Sept _ 121.5 141.2 166.1 1661 178.3 121.8 188.2 130.9 141.9 158.7 taken during the week amounted to 83.395.191 feet, (previous week 73,124.1 164.1 166.1 166.7 173.3 120.7 176.5 130.9 142.5 159.1 Oct 969,000); shipments 75,341,316 (previous week 70,752,600); and production Nov___!. 123.4 178.8 166.1 163.6 173.3 119.5 176.5 130.9 142.5 160.4 64,134,707 feet. (previous week 67.446,589). The normal production Deo_ _ _ 121.5 172.8 164.3 163.6 173.3 118.4 176.5 129.1 142.1 161.4 (three-year average) of these mills is 83,051,648 feet. Of the 147 mills 1928reporting running time, 47 operated full time, 4 of the latter overtime. Jan 119.6 162.0 164.3 160.6 173.3 117.2 176.5 129.1 142.3 162.8 Three mills shut down and the rest operated from one to six days. Feb 115.8 124.9 164.3 160.6 173.3 117.2 176.5 129.1 142.1163.1 The Western Pine Manufacturers Assn. of Portland, Ore., reports pro112.7 107.2 162.5 160.6 173.3 116.1 200.0 129.1 142.3 Mar 163.8 April_.... 112.7 103.8 162.5 163.6 176.7 114.9 205.9 129.1 from 34 mills as 33.203,000 feet, as compared with a normal production 114.6 108.7 162.6 169.7 176.7 114.9 194.1 130.9 141.9 164.1 May duction for the week of 37,720.000, and for the week earlier 33,572,000. 141.7164.4 Shipments showed a slight increase last week, while new business fell off to some extent. Second May The California White & Sugar Pine Manufacturers Assn.of San Francisco, Greatest Month in Automotive Parts and reports production from 20 mills as 28,346,000 feet (57% of the total cut Accessory Business-General Volume Is Heavy. of the California pine region) as compared with a normal figure for the week For the third month in succession the automotive parts of 30,594,000. Seventeen mills the week before reported production as and accessory business in May established a new seasonal 23,769,000 feet. There was a noticeable increase in shipments and a slight increase in orders last week. record for volume and seems likely to repeat the performance The California Redwood Assn. of San Francisco. reports production from n June. A large group of representative members reporting 16 mills as 7,944,000 feet, compared with a normal figure of 10.257.000, and for the preceding week 7,689,000. Shipments and new business were to the Motor and Accessory Manufacturers Association had considerably less last week. May shipments running considerably ahead of April and The North Carolina Pine Association of Norfolk,Va., reports production closely approaching the record for all time, made in March. from 57 mills as 9,755,000 feet, against a normal production for the week of 11,580,000 Sixty-two mills the week earlier reported production as These companies were operating on heavy schedules through- 9.649,000 feet. Shipments and new business were somewhat below those out the first three weeks of June, making it certain that reported for the previous week. The Northern Pine Manufacturers Assn. of Minneapolis, Minn., reports half-year's first the business will be the greatest in the history Production from 8 mills as 11.190,900 feet, as compared with a normal of the industry. The Association, in its survey issued figure for the week of 12.891,900 and for the rreceding week 10.376.900. June 22, also says: Shipments showed a notable decrease last week, and new business was The reporting companies, whose business is fairly representative of about the same as that reported for the preceding week. the Industry, had aggregate May shipments 201% of January 1925, the base The Northern Hemlock and Hardwood Manufacturers Association of index used by the Association in its monthly compilations. This figure Oshkosh, Wis.. (in its softwood production) reports production from 52 compared with 195% in April and 207% in March. Manufacturers of mills as 7,434,000 feet, as compared with a normal production for the week motors, bodies, parts and accessories supplied to car and truck makers as of 20,997.000. Fifty-one mills the week before reported production as original equipment reported May business aggregating 215% of the 7,508.000. Shipments showed a marked decrease and new business January 1925 figure as against 213% in April and 231% in March. May showed some reduction. was the second largest month on record, the third having been October 1925 Hardwood Reports. with 214%• The Northern Hemlock and Hardwood Manufacturers Assn. of Oshkosh. The replacement parts business, which has been on a strong basis through- Wis., reports production from 73 units as 10,148,000 feet. as compared out the year, made a new record in May. Shipments of reporting members with a normal figure for the week of 15.385.000. Seventy-nine units the aggregated 185% as against 151% in April and 123% last May. The preceding week reported production 11,574,000 feet. Shipments showed previous high month was September 1927, with 181%. a nominal decrease and orders fell off considerably Shipments of accessories and garage machinery and tools to the wholesale The Hardwood Manufacturers Institute of Memphis. Tenn.. reports trade continued below last year's levels as they have since the early part production from 349 units as 43,330,000 feet, as against a normal production of the year. Accessory volume was 113% as compared with 107% in for the week of 73.238.000 Three hundred and thirty-four units the preApril and 131% last May. Service equipment shipments totalled 157% vious week reported production as 44.872,000 feet. Shipments showed as compared with 164% in April and 192% last May. slight increases, and new business a slight decrease. 4008 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 126. "Journal of Commerce,' West Coast Lumbermen's Association Weekly Report. New Bedford dispatch June 27 to the which further quotes him as follows: One hundred ten mills reporting to the West Coast Their announcement does not end the strike. It is still on and will Lumbermen's Association for the week ended June 16 1928 continue to be until an agreement between the mill men and the operatives the test. We manufactured 118,080,396 feet, sold 121,630,177 feet and is reached that is satisfactory to both sides. We welcome have no fear that it will result in anything except a more convincing demonshipped 142,088,154 feet. New business was 3,549,781 stration than ever of the determination of the textile operatives of New feet more than production and shipments 24,007,758 feet Bedford to stick it out until they win their strike. It will then have gone 12 weeks. The workers who are out and who have sacrificed during that more than rroduction. time to win their demands will give up now. We believe they have COMPARATIVE TABLE SHOWING PRODUCTION, NEW SHIPMENTS AND UNFILLED ORDERS. June 2. June 9. June 16. Week Ended112 111 110 Number of mills rePorting---118,080,398 116.348,014 107,042,250 Production (feet) 118,339,845 121.630,177 139,270,685 New business(feet) 142.088,154 143.375.989 131,413,196 Shipments(feet) Unshipped Business173,280,713 175,335,259 170,769,729 Rail(feet) 192,350,157 201.498,379 208,620,995 omestic cargo (feet) 137,530,801 139.592,086 144,021,386 port(feet) BUSINESS May 26. 114 116,673,948 155,237,335 136,857,818 not no intention of giving in at the point of victory. References to the wage cut and the strike of the operatives appeared in these clumns April 14, page 2240; April 21, page 2402; and May 19, page 3045. 172,226,342 222,699,803 145,500.549 Ohio Farm Crop Prospects Better than Average. Growing crops on Ohio Farms are in better than average 503,161,671 516,425.724 523,412,110 540,426,694 condition and a production much greater than last year is Total(feet) 1925. 1926. 1927. 1928. forecast from present indications for all crops except First 24 Weeks of119 105 76 113 _ _ Aver.number of mills_ 2 809,197.229 1,752,832,803 2,437,564,263 2,412.709,567 wheat, according to the June Report on Farm Finance of Production (feet) New business (feet)_ _ _ _ 3,083,238,631 1,852,107,755 2,584,843,569 2,464,426,753 The Ohio-Pennsylvania Joint Stock Land Bank, based on a 2,916,017.565 1,815,095,632 2,549,339,600 2,493,636,020 Shipments(feet) survey through reports from banks having country busiCanadian Newsprint Statistics for May-Increase in ness, which, under date of June 16, added: This improved outlook should have a favorable influence on farm finances Exports of Pulp and Paper. in this State. Wages for farm labor have apparently declined slightly Canadian from last year and less hired labor is being employed. There is some reports that June 23 The Montreal "Gazette" of withdrawal of bank deposits in some farming sections, especially in southexports of pulp and paper in May, according to the report western Ohio, though there is no considerable increase in loans. of the Canadian Pulp & Paper Association, were valued at The heavy rains of the first week in June have almost assured an oats $16,927,421, an increase of $4,526,952 over the total for the crop. There will be a heavy growth of straw and with favorable weather the time the grain is forming Ohio should have a very heavy crop of oats. previous month and of $2,773,298 over the figures for May at An oats crop is unusually important this year in Ohio because it will 1927. The further advices in the "Gazette" state: furnish much needed feed for livestock. Farmers are now purchasing Wood-pulp exports in May were valued at $3.808,825 and exports of paper at $13,118,596 as compared with $3,013,864 and $9,386,605, respectively, in April. Quantities and values of the various grades of pulp and paper exported In May were as follows: May 1927 May 1928 Tons. $ Tons. Pulp20,777 609,258 430,354 16,112 Mechanical 17,262 1,394,825 1.309.134 17,829 Sulphite, bleached 16,025 890,440 1,046,166 20,974 Sulphite, unbleached 13,765 628,142 953,239 15,938 Sulphate 1,221 69,932 23,558 3,284 Screenings feeds at very high prices. The corn crop is starting under reasonably favorable conditions and the appearance of the growing plants is satisfactory as a whole. There are some complaints of a late start and a retarded growth from the cool and dry weather of the second half of May. A year ago only a part of the acreage was planted by the middle of June. In view of present indications it seems fairly certain that Ohio farmers will produce a corn crop large enough to overcome the effects of the very poor crop of last year. The improvement in 'pastures will be of great benefit to dairymen who have been purchasing high priced feeds and selling milk on only a moderate price scale. 69,050 3,808,825 3,744,223 74,137 Ohio farmers will produce this year's crops at less labor expense than Paper12,543,471 149,925 9.858,854 in the past. Wages are at least no higher than a year ago and there is 194,298 Newsprint 154.839 735 1,439 83,826 apparently less using of hired labor this year. Wrapping 54,842 12,824 83,109 6.508 Bcok (cwts.) Farm wages are reported to be the same as last year in 82% of the 1,909 1,671 14,579 91 Writing (cwts.) 363,535 369,532 replies in the survey and to be less than last year in 13%. Only 5% All other report small increases. 13,118,596 10,409,900 Less labor is being employed on farms this year in this State according to For the first five months of the year the total value of Canadian exports of 41% of the reports, while 59% report the same as last year with a very compared with $68,955,- few scattered reports indicating a heavier employment wood-pulp and paper amounted to $78,602,014, as Spring withdrawals of deposits in farming sections are reported heavier 132 in the corresponding months of 1927, an increase for the current year $9,646,882. in southwestern Ohio and in some other parts of the State than last year, of Wood-pulp exports for the five months were valued at $18,400,070 and though no large decreases in deposits are reported. Taking the State as exports of paper at $60,201,944 as compared with $17,712,650 and $51,- a whole, 25% of the reports are for somewhat heavier withdrawals than 242,482, respectively, in the corresponding five months of 1927. usual while 12% report smaller spring withdrawals and 63% indicate about Quantities and values under the various classifications were as follows: a normal amount of withdrawals. -Floe Months 1928Months -Five A slight increase in borrowing from banks by farms is reported, though 1927Tons. Tons. $ Pulpfor the State as a whole the increase is not considerable, with 35% stating 1,903,667 76,879 70,497 2,194,991 MechanicaL 7,621.13093,110 101,541 7,330,182 that borrowings are larger than last year and 18% indicating a less borSulphite, bleached 4.571,190 75.492 90,344 4,164,298 rowing, while about the same calls upon the country banks for loans as Sulphite, unbleached 4,067,430 65,425 68,626 3,980,900 last year are reported in 47% of the replies. Sulphate 236,653 .1.045 11,804 *42,279 Screenings Cash rents average around $6.00 and $7.00 an acre in the sections 311,951 18,400,070 342,812 17,712,650 where farms are extensively rented on a cash basis. There is considerable variation in reported rents with the figures ranging from $3.00 to $10.00 'Two months only. Paperan acre. 57,574,213 741,404 891,349 48,591,529 Newsprint 775,741 6,660 7,105 756.061 Wrapping 211,359 30.468 25,843 229,328 Book (cwts.) 16,837 6,893 1,724 57,400 Move to Form New York Burlap and Jute ExchangeWriting (cwts.) 1,623,994 __1,608,164 All other 60,201,944 51,242,482 Pulp-wood exports for the five months amounted to 608,467 cords valued at $5,481,588 as compared with 678,693 cords valued at $6,341,457 in the corresponding months of 1927. New Bedford, Mass., Cotton Mills Plan to Reopen July 9-10% Wage Cut Still in Effect. New Bedfords' 26 cotton mills will attempt to resume operations Monday, July 9, according to an announcement of the New Bedford Cotton Manufacturers' Association. The reopening will be made with the 10% cut, announced April 9, still in effect. The announcement of the proposed reopening says: Support by Bag Manufacturers and Importers Deferred. Announcement of the incorporation of the New York Burlap and Jute Exchange was made on June 24 by W. R. Pinner of Rutger, Bleeker & Co., importers, of 80 Wall Street. Stating that "the reasons for and against this Exchange and the possible results therefrom have not been given sufficient consideration," resolutions adopted on June 25 at a meeting of bag manufacturers called for the appointment of a committee to investigate the plan, 39 firms represented at the meeting deciding to withhold support of the movement pending the investigation. The following statement regarding the meeting was given out: At a meeting of all bag manufacturers and importers in New York it was On April 9, when announcing the reduction in wages, reasons were given unanimously decided to adopt the following resolutions with reference to which made the step necessary. In the past ten weeks nothing has occurred the proposed Burlap Exchange: to modify the positio.1 taken at that time. As a result of the announcea Whereas, proposition has been submitted to some members of the ment of April 9 the mills were forced to close because of the strike action burlap trade looking to their Joining a burlap exchange which has already taken by the labor unions. It has been pointed out that the closing of organized by interests outside of the industry; been strike has kept large numbers from the employof account the mills on And Whereas, a meeting of the members of the burlap trade was held on ment, who, if they had the opportunity, would return to work. the community, and wishing to meet the Monday. June 25 1928, to discuss the proposition; At the suggestion of many in Whereas, such discussion disclosed the fact that the reasons for and And reopening in the interest of the urged number desires of those who have 9. Be.. against this Exchange and the possible results therefrom have not been who want to return to work, the mills will open on Monday. July amount of business on hand it will given sufficient consideration upon which to base definite action at this time; cause of the shutdown and the small Now, therefore, be it resolved, that a committee consisting of likely be possible to re-employ only a limited number for the immediate As rapidly as possible it is intended improves. 3 members of the bag manufacturers Present and until business 3 members of the Jute St Gunnies Importers Association improvements and methods which will tend to introduce manufacturing 1 member of the Burlap Brokers' Association net the earnings of increase operatives. and costs production to lower named at this meeting to investigate the entire plan from all possible be manufacturers that the the mills "The announcement by angles and that pending such investigation the undersigned agree that they will reopen July 9 makes no difference," William E. Batthy will not take any action which pledges them either to support this Exchange Secretary of the Textile Council, is quoted as saying in a or to become members of or associated therewith. JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE The above resolutions were signed by all present, being representative of the following companies: W.R. Grace & Co. Bemis Bros. Dag. Co. Jute Industries, Ltd. Chase Bag Co. Percy Kent Bag Co. James Scott & Sons Antony Gibbs & Co.. Inc. Sterling Bag Co. E. S. Halstead de Co., Inc. Henry W.Peabody & Co. Rain Bros. Jacob Lawson Bag Co. Mitsui & Co. Philadelphia Bag Co. H.P. Winter & Co. National Bag Corp. A. V.& B. W. Levey, Inc. Fulton Bag & Cotton Mills Richardson-Garrett Bag Co. Bruns-Nordeman Co. Hyland Bag Co. Hothorn Litzrodt Corp. American Agricultural Chemical Corp Thos. Boner & Co. Balfour Williamson & Co. Epstein & GaIlle Pope de Earley. Inc. Simon Swerling James F. White & Co. Rudolf Wolf Smith Kirkpatrick & Co. William C. Ramer Wonham, Bates & Goode Trading Corp. R. L. Pritchard Se Co. Bingham & Co. Christopher Smiles dz Co. A. C. Fox & Co. Stein, Hall & Co., Inc. India Trading Corp. The committee chosen consisted of: T. M. Gale, Chairman, Epstein & Genie. H. H. Allen, Bemis Bro. Bag Co. Duane Hall, Chase Bag Co. John R. DeWitt, National Bag Corp. F. H. Rhoden, W.R. Grace & Co. Fred Woolf. Hothorn. Litzrodt Corp. Simon SwerlIng, Simon Swerling. M. S. Rosenthal, ex-officio, Stein, Hall & Co., Inc. 4009 The Cuban National Sugar Commission has received the approval of President Machado to withdraw 336,000 short tons from the sugar allotted for export to the United States, according to a trade report This will reduce the exports to the United States from the original allotment of 3,696,000 short tons to 3,360,000 short tons and will be 216,000 short tons less than the Cuban sugar exports to the United States in 1927, unofficially estimated at 3,576,000 short tons. Grinding of Crop Completed. According to a trade report, 1,528,410 short tons of Cuban sugar have already arrived in the United States, leaving a balance cf 1,831,590 short tons available for the United States refiners for the balance of the season. Grinding of the 1927-28 Cuban sugar crop was completed on June 4. No final crop figure has as yet been published, but according to estimates reported by the individual mills, the crop is well above the limit of 4,480,000 short tons fixed by the crop restriction law. The Secretary of the Sugar Commission has announced that the sugar destroyed in the fire at San German will be applied to offset in part the overproduction of those mills which had exceeded their quota before being notified of their allotments. The San German loss covers about 60% of the overproduction. It is stated that the Export Corporation has instructed the Sugar Commission to release 60.3% of the surplus production and to place it at the disposal of the mills in proportion to the amount overproduced by each. The Export Corporation will retain the remainder (about 10,000 short tons) to be disposed of at its discretion. According to the announcement of Mr. Pinner, the new Exchange is to be patterned after the recently organized Manchester Spinners Against Half-Time. National Raw Silk Exchange, which will open for trading Manchester (England) Associated Press advices June 29 in September. He stated that interested in its organization state: are men long active in the burlap and jute trade and repreBallot of the American yarn spinning section on a recommendation by sentatives of leading downtown commission houses, and the Federation of Master Cotton Spinners that the American section revert to organized short time to curtail production by 50% has failed to produce that in the latter group are members of firms prominent the necessary 90% favorable vote. in the New York Stock, New York Cotton, Rubber, Cocoa The recommendation that the American section go on half-time proand other exchanges. Mr. Pinner, who is acting as Secre- duction was made by the Federation on June 19 in an effort to overcome present difficulties of the cotton industry in Great Britain. The vote tary of the Exchange, said the idea of a futures exchange the was completed yesterday. which would give the protection of price insurance through hedging had been discussed spasmodically for years in the Substantial Gain Reported in Crude Oil Output. burlap trade, but that only in the last few months had it An increase of 17,100 barrels in the daily average gross taken concrete form. In his statement he said: The charter for the New York Burlap and Jute Exchange was gran ed a crude oil production in the United States during the week month ago-on May 24, to be exact-but it was decided to make no public ended June 23, is reported by the American Petroleum Instiannouncement until the work of organization had passed the preliminary production being 2,375,550 barrels for the current stages and we were assured of the wide support of representative importers tute, the and manufacturers and commission houses. This has been accomplished week as compared with 2,358,450 barrels for the preceding and the opening of the Exchange this fall is assured. week. Compared with the output of 2,510,750 barrels per There will be no public offering of memberships. Our membership will corresponding week of 1927, current output shows be limited to 250 and confined to those actively in the burlap and jute day in the Industry, to commission houses and others who will use the trading facilities a loss of 135,200 barrels per day. The daily average proof the Exchange. duction east of California was 1,730,050 barrels, as comExplaining that as regards burlap and jute America is in pared with 1,716,450 barrels, an increase of 13,600 barrels. much the same dependent position as she is in relation to The following are estimates of daily average gross produccrude rubber, Mr. Pinner said: tion by districts for the weeks noted: America world's is the largest consumer of burlap and jute, but produces none. Since the organization of the Rubber Exchange of New York some two years ago the price of crude rubber has declined from over 60 cents to under 20 cents a pound and Great Britain has been forced to relinquish restriction of rubber exports. American rubber manufacturers for the first time have had the protection of an open market in which to hedge their purchases against abrupt declines. They have been saved millions of dollars by the protection which the Exchange provides, and manufacturers who use burlap and jute will have the same protection when our Exchange is functioning. The imports of jute into North America during 1927 totaled approximately 500,000 bales and burlap 1,000,000,000 yards, valued respectively at $15,000,000 and $100,000,000, Mr.Pinner said. "An important part of the burlap is bought and resold perhaps five to ten times before reaching New York, and often at least once or twice on spot before reaching the consumer," he explained. "It will be readily seen from this that the value of the volume traded in on a futures exchange here could easily approximate hundreds of millions of dollars annually." It is added that both burlap and jute are subject to considerable fluctuation. In 1919 heavy burlap sold as high as 18 cents a pound; in 1921 it sold down to 43 cents. Last year it ranged from 123 4 to 83 % cents a pound. "It is admitted that to-day the Calcutta market virtually diotates prices for burlap and jute," Mr. Pinner said. "With a well-organized futures exchange operating in New York, however, this situation would be materially changed and prices find a more natural level in response to supply and demand." (In Barrels.) Oklahoma Kansas Panhandle Texas North Texas West Central Texas West Texas East Central Texas Southwest Texas North Louisiana Arkansas Coastal Texas Coastal Louisiana Eastern Wyoming Montana_ Colorado New Mexico California Total DAILY AVERAGE PRODUCTION. June 23'28. June i6'28. June 9 '28. June 25 '27. .592,200 51,8,950 596,650 774.900 10.5,450 104.200 106,550 111,900 66,350 63,400 65,150 125.500 79,400 76,850 77,700 88,300 57,800 55,650 73,800 54,700 315,800 294,400 293.250 118,250 22.500 3.5,650 22,050 21,850 23,150 23,500 22.200 32,600 41,950 42,500 49,900 43,250 101.800 106,150 106,600 113.100 105,850 110,000 107,500 138.600 29,750 28,150 15,800 29,050 107,500 110.500 109,000 111,000 61,450 62,200 63,400 60.650 9,900 15,400 10.700 10,700 7,200 7.2.50 7,400 7,000 2.450 2,150 3.050 1,650 645,500 635,100 644.800 642,000 2,375.550 2,358,450 2,363,800 2,510,750 The estimated daily average gross production of the Mid-Continent field including Oklahoma, Kansas. Panhandle, North, West Central, West, East Central and Southwest Texas, North Louisiana and Arkansas, for the week ended June 23 was 1,405,500 barrels, as compared with 1,389.800 barrels for the preceding week, an increase of 15,700 barrels. The MidContinent production excluding Smackover. Arkansas heavy oil was 1.347.150 barrels as compared with 1,331,600 barrels, an increase of 15,550 barrels. The production figures of certain pools in the various districts for the current week compared with the previous week follow (figures in barrels of 42 gallons): -Week Ended-Week EndedJune 23.June 16. OklahomaJune 23.June 16. North Braman 2,900 Southwest TexasSouth Braman 13,800 13.650 1,450 1.500 Luling 6,200 6,000 13,900 14.100 Laredo District Tonkawa Garber 8,600 8.500 North Louisiana6,250 6,300 Burbank 31,650 32,100 Haynemllle Bristow Slick 7,050 7,200 22,200 22,450 Urania Cromwell 9,700 9,750 ArkansasWewoka 7,750 7,600 6,550 6,550 Smackover,light 58,350 58,200 51,350 51,300 Smackover,heavy Decree of President Machado Reducing Cuba's Sugar Seminole Bowlegs 25,650 30,100 59,600 62,700 Champagnolle &aright 13,100 13,850 Coastal TexasAllotment to United States. Little River 43,000 43.750 West Columbia 8,300 8,400 85,150 87,850 Blue Ridge 5,850 5.850 Several items regarding the reduction in Cuba's sugar Earlaboro 10,500 11,000 Pierce Junction 11,100 11.600 Hull quota to the United States have appeared in these columns- Panhandle TexasHutchinson County__ 37,200 37.050 Spindletop 39,900 40,050 June 16, page 3676; June 23, page 3841. The "United States Carson County 6,700 6,850 Orange Co 4,100 4,250 County 21.200 20,050 WyomingDaily" has published an announcement in the matter by the Gray Wheeler County 1,000 42,700 43,050 1,050 Salt Creek MontanaU. S. Department of Commerce, and we give the same West Central Texas8,000 8,800 Sunburst Brown County herewith: 13,250 12,850 California36,000 36,000 10,750 10,200 Banta Fe Springs Withdrawal of 336,000 short tons from the Cuban sugar allotment to the Shackelford Co 199,000 200,000 Long Desch United States of 3,1)66,000 short tons, has been authorized by President West Texas55,000 54,500 Huntington Beach 17,500 17,500 Machado, of Cuba, according to information made public June 18 by the Reagan County 18,000 17.700 Torrance Pecos 11,500 12,000 County Dominguez 50,200 52,000 Department of Agriculture. Allowing for arrivals in the United States, Crane 6.000 6,000 and Upton Cos._. 69,100 67,500 Roeecrans 29,000 29,000 the sugar still 'available for American refineries during the rest of the Winkler 16.5,200 143,200 Inglewood East Central Texas70,500 70,500 Midway-Sunset season totals 1,831,590 short tons. The statement of the Department on 51,500 49,000 Corsicana Powell 11,150 11,000 Ventura Ave the Cuban sugar situation follows in full text: 37,500 36,500 Nigger Creek 1,200 1,250 Seal Beach I. 4010 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Oil Prices-Gasoline Prices Increase. But one change of any importance was announced in crude oil prices during the week and that occured on June 29 when the South Penn Oil Co. advanced the price of Corning crude oil 15 cents a barrel, making the new price $1.70. On Corning crude run prior to September 15 1926, the new price is $1.60 a barrel. These prices were not advanced on June 13 when other grades of Pennsylvania crude were increased (See the "Chronicle" for June 16, page 3678). Gasoline prices were increased in a number of territories, the earliest report coming from Houston, Texas, on June 26 when the Humble Oil & Refining Co. advanced the tank wagon price of gasoline 2c. a gallon to 13c., effective as of June 23. The tank wagon price for gasoline was also increased one cent a gallon to 17 cents in North and South Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia and Maryland by the Gulf Oil Corp. Sinclair Consolidated Oil Corp. and Texas Corp. have followed these advances where made. The Atlantic Refining Company has advanced the price of gasoline one cent a gallon effective June 27, making the new price 17 cents for tank wagon and 19 cents for service station prices. The Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey on June 27 reduced the price of bunker fuel oil 10 cents a barrel. The new base price in New York harbor is $1.15 a barrel at terminals, the lowest price for bunker fuel oil since 1922. Reductions also were made at Baltimore, Norfolk and Charleston. In Chicago, Ill. on June 29, wholesale prices were quoted as follows: motor grade gasoline, 7%08c.; kerosene 41-43 water white, 434@4%c.; fuel oil, 24-26 gravity, 70@75c. Slight Revision in Crude Venezuelan Oil Production in May Reached Record for All Time-Shipments More Than Double Those in May 1927. Oil production in Venezuela for the month of May 1928 totaled 8,784,123 barrels, a record for all time, averaging 283,360 barrels daily, compared with 7,594,476 barrels, or 253,149 barrels daily in April and 4,630,275 barrels, or 149,364 barrels daily, in May 1927, according to the June issue of "O'Shaughnessy's South American Oil Reports," which also contains the following statistics: Oil shipments in May 1928 nearly equaled production for that month, totaling 8,510,664 barrels, an average of 274,538 barrels daily, and comparing with 7,582.102 barrels, or 252,736 barrels daily, in April, and 3,796,507 barrels, or 122,467 barrels daily, in May 1927. Venezuelan oil production in the first five months of this year amounted to 37,771,448 barrels as compared with 22,891,136 barrels in the corresponding period last year. Shipments during the five months ended May 28 1928 totaled 37,076,762 barrels as against 18,063,642 barrels in the same period in 1927. ESTIMATED PRODUCTION BY COMPANIES. April May Daily Daily May 1928. 1928. Aver. Aver. 1927. (In Barrels.) 3,100,677 100,022 2,769,317 92,310 1,736,595 V. O. C 2,206,387 71,174 1,897,110 63,237 1,049,446 Lago 53,051 Lago-Maxud 1 066,000 34,387 855.608 28,520 393,619 Gulf-Creole 203,836 256,997 8,290 6,796 269,300 Gulf 456,000 15,200 677,000 21,839 291.400 Gulf-Venezuelan Petroleum 1,297,753 41,863 1,224,530 40,818 589,000 Caribbean Petroleum 154,081 5,136 145,809 4,704 202,864 Ltd B. C. 0., 1,133 34,000 33,500 1,081 45,000 General Asphalt [VoL. 126. lish a price of 1.90c., Pittsburgh, for the coming quarter, and, while some buyers regard this move as a defensive one, primarily intended to hold the market at the present level of 1.85e., others are taking the precaution to release the steel still due them, the "Age" adds in summarizing conditions in the industry. It further states: The volume fo mill bookings and the rate of production leave but little to be desired, considering the season. Operations at Chicago and Pittsburgh are from five to seven points higher than a year ago. The price situation, however, is not so favorable. In contrast with the advanced quotations on plates, shapes and bars, prices on cold-drawn bars have been reduced $2 a ton and sheets have shown further weakness. Black sheets at 2.65c., Pittsburgh, and galvanized sheets at 3.50c., which is now the maximum rather than the minimum going price, are at the lowest levels since March 1916. At Cleveland, third quarter business in cold-rolled strip has been taken at a concession of $2 a ton, and the final abandonment of efforts to advance hot-rolled strip is seen in the acceptance of forward commitments at the same prices that ruled on second quarter contracts. In semi-finished and primary materials the price trend is irregular. Basic pig iron in the Valleys has rebounded after dipping to $15.37 a ton,furnace, having advanced to $15.75 on a sale of 2,500 tons. Alabama and Tennessee foundry iron, on the other hand, have again declined to $15.50. Birmingham, after an advance to $16 late in May. Scrap prices are weak in all markets, and heavy melting steel at Pittsburgh has receded 25c. a ton for the second time in two weeks, now being at the lowest level since early in 1922. In semi-finished steel the re-establishment of base-size billets at $33, Pittsburgh, or $1 a ton above recent prices, is now a possibility, but sheet bars, under the threat of competition from strip mill breakdowns, have been sold at $32, Youngstown, a drop of $1 a ton. Among the major outlets for steel, building is the most active. Of 38.200 tons of fabricated steel work placed in the week. 12,000 tons was for a New York hotel. In Greater New York alone large projects likely to be placed during the summer total more than 100,000 tons, of which 20,000 tons is for a Brooklyn department store. Tin plate mills are booked for 45 to 60 days, following generous specifcations from can manufacturers. Some of the Michigan automobile builders have sharply curtailed production and others have shut down for inventories and changes in models. Steel orders from the automobile industry have declined, but the demand for sheets and strip steel from that source is still large for this season. Automobile production in May was 425,990 units, the sixth greatest total, for any month and less than 4% below the record of 442,114 established in October 1925. The new steel export association includes nearly, if not all, of the producing companies interested in exporting, and aims in part to secure export price stabilization, to coMbat foreign co-operative buying and, indirectly, to develop favorable areas for exports and at the same time to strengthen world price levels. Exports of iron and steel in May were 267,890 gross tons-the largest total since February 1921. Reaching the lowest level since 1915, the pig iron composite price of the "Iron Age" has dropped to $17.21 a ton,from $17.23 held for the three preceding weeks. It is now just $1.50 lower than a year ago. The finished steel composite remains at 2.341C. a lb. for the fourth week, against 2.367c. a year ago, as shown In the accompanying tables: Finished Steel. Pig Iron. June 26 1928, 2.3410. a Lb. June 26 1928, $17.23 a Gross Ton. $1723 2.341e. One week ago One week ago 17.39 One month ago 2.348c. One month ago 18.71 2.367c. One year ago One year ago 15.72 1.689c. 10-year pre-war average 10-year pre-war average Based on steel bars, beams,tank plates, Based on average of basic iron at Valley plain wire, rails, black pipe and black furnace and foundry irons at Chicago, sheets, constituting 87% of the United Philadelphia, Buffalo. Valley and SirStates output. mingham. Low. Low. High. High. 1928_2.384c. Feb. 14 2.314c. Jan. 3 1928__317.75 Feb. 14 $17.21 June 5 1927_..2.453c, Jan. 4 2.2930. Oct. 25 1927__ 19.71 Jan. 4 17.54 Nov. 1 1928_2.453c. Jan. 5 2.4030. May 18 1928_ 21.54 Jan. 5 19.46 July 13 1925_2.560o. Jan. 6 2.3960. Aug. 18 1925__ 22.50 Jan. 13 18.98 July 7 1924_2.789o. Jan. 15 2.4600. Oct. 14 1924__ 22.88 Feb. 28 19.21 Nov. 3 19232.824o. Apr. 24 2.4413o. Jan. 2 1923 30.86 Mar.20 20.77 Nov.20 Passive resistance of consumers of heavy finished steel to the advanced 1.900., Pittsburgh, price for the third quarter gives evidence of turning into active opposition. Coupled with the vacillation of most producers in initiating contract8,784,123 283.360 7,594,476 253,149 4,630,275 Totals ing and the sentimental effect of weakness in pig iron, scrap, ESTIMATED SHIPMENTS BY COMPANIES. coke and semi-finished material, this development further April Daily May May Average, 1927. 1928. Average. 1928. (In Barrels.) shrouds the steel price structure in uncertainty, observes 3,150,207 101,620 2.779.049 92,635 1,328,322 V.0. C 2 259,056 72,873 1,870,816 62,360 866,178 the "Iron Trade Review" on June 28, in its weekly resume Lago 878,640 29,288 1 102,280 35,557 261,653 Gulf-Creole 313,800 10,460 249,700 of conditions'affecting the iron and steel industry. 320,000 10,323 Gulf 376,560 12,552 512,533 16,553 270,676 Golf-Venezuelan Petroleum In some districts, contracts for heavy steel for next quarter 39,700 1,191,000 32,716 1,014.188 Petroleum 589.200 Caribbean 4,608 138,237 3,835 118,900 205,778 have been closed at 1.85a., Pittsburgh, and there are sugB. C. 0., Ltd 1,133 34,000 1,081 33,500 45,000 General Asphalt gestions of pressure upon this level, which has held through 8,510.864 274,538 7,582,102 252,736 3,796,507 Totals most of the expiring quarter. Preferred buyers still are able to do better than 1.850. Chicago district producers are disSteel Output at Pittsburgh Gains a Trifle-Consump- turbed by continued forays into their territory by Pittsburgh tion Maintained-Irregular Prices. mills, making maintenance of their $3 differential over Pittseasily longer is which no burgh consumption, measured in difficult, declares the "Review," adding: Steel The lighter steel lines also are sensitive to this condition. Attractive view of the growth of miscellaneous uses for mill products, automobile rolled business has elicited concessions of $2 per ton in cold is holding up better than had been expected, declares the strip. Current prices for sheets and strip, usually representing reductions new quarter. Cold June 28 market review issued by the "Iron Age." As a rule from earlier in the year, are being extended into the finished bars are off $2 per ton. orders for new call quick and specifications delivery, both Within the next week a more definite determination of prices, especially melting, as indicating that steel is being placed for actual requirements on the heavy steel lines, is probable. Mill backlogs have beensubstituting users have specified out their second quarter material without and not for stock, and total mill bookings bulk large. In the third stimulate quarter contracts, and the approach of the new quarter will Greater Pittsburgh area, in fact, output has increased to action. The drifting of the past month has favored consumers more than 72% of ingot capacity, compared with 70% last week. producers. Meanwhile, actual consumption is in sharp contrast to the price situaOperations in the Chicago district, on the other hand, have tion. Another week of heavy building steel awards reinforces continued rate. declined three points to an 80% seasonally-strong demand from the automotive and farm implement intrade comesa steady flow of orders The improvement at Pittsburgh is attributed, in part, dustries. From the small manufacturing neutralizing somewhat the disappointing requirements from the railroads to heavier specifying against second quarter contracts, par- and show the half year now closing to will figures the oil country. Final ticularly those covering plates, shapes and bars. On those be a record one in steel production and, because consumers' stock are products mills are making a more determined effort to estab- negligible, also a record one in consumption. JUNE 30 10281 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Pig iron sales are light in all districts, considering the proximity of the hew quarter, and the price tendency Continues downward. Considerable of the weakness in pig iron is attributed to liquidation of Stocks. The recent disturbance in the Mahoning valley basic market is thus partly explained, while No.2 foundry iron has been reduced 25e. in the Mahoning valley due to one furnace quietly liquidating at $16.50. A Pittsburgh district steelmaker has closed on 2.500 tons of basie at $15.75, valley. Southern iron is off 50c. to $13.50, Birmingham. Beehive foundry coke users are contracting for the next six and twelve months at prevailing contract prices. Blast furnaces continue indifferent to their coke requirements. For extended deliveries beehive furnace cokemakers ask $3. By-product foundry coke has declined 50c. per ton at Detroit. Many iron and steel scrap classifications have declined 25 to 50e. per ton as the market has become glutted and many consumers are holding up shipments or cancelling. Specifications for sheets have spurted sufficiently to enable Mahoning valley mills to put on 15 mills this week, making 113 out of 127 independent units active, an operating rate not surpassed this year. Orders at Pittsburgh are slightly in excess of current production but the mills prefer lengthening their backlogs slightly to putting on additional mills. Further stiff competition in galvanized has brought mill prices below 3.50c. Tonnage buyers have done 1.90c. on black although some mills maintain a minimum $2 higher. On black sheets 2.60c. is done and on full finished 4.00c. Is firm. Tin plate operations still are 90% or better. Bar mill operations are higher than those of plate and shape mills in all districts. As users specify out their contract obligations, mill order books become depleted and deliveries are advanced. The recent Erie railroad freight car order will provide Chicago plate mills with 4.000 tons. A water line for Denver requires 12,000 tons of plates. An award of 12,000 tons of steel for a New York hotel brings the week's structural orders up to 32,600 tons. New business is topped by an inquiry for 8,000 tons, the start on a 20,000-ton project for a Brooklyn department store. An award of6,000 tons of concrete reinforcing bars at Chicago has made this week one of the heaviest of the year. Pencoyd. Pa., has been made an eastern basing point for shapes. Steel corporation subsidiaries are operating at 76%, identical with last week. but independent mills at 69.5% are a point under a week ago. The entire industry is now operating at about 72.5%• steelmaking operation have declined several points to 80%, whileChicago Pittsburgh holds at 70 to 75% and Buffalo at 86%. Many mills will close July 3 for the rest of the week. Weakness in pig iron and sheets has dropped the "Iron Trade Review" index of fourteen leading iron and steel products 15c. this week. to $35.05. the lowest level since October, 1927. 10: 4011 tons to 1,219,000 net Wig. Compared with the output of 1,668,000 net tons in the corresponding week one year ago, the current output shows a loss of 449,000 net tons. Because of the stable production of coke, at around 73,000 net tons each week, the table usually shown is omitted this week from the Bureau of Mines report,from which, however, we quote as follows: BITUMINOUS COAL. The total production of soft coal during the week ended June 16,including lignite and coal coked at the mines, is estimated at 8,335,000 net tons. Compared with the output in the preceding week, this shows a decrease of 77,000 tons, or 0.9%. Production in the week of 1927 corresponding with that of June 16 amounted to 8,284,000 tons. Estimated United States Production of BiltiMinous Coal (Net Tons) Ind. Coal Coktd. 1927 1928Cal. Year. Cal. Year Week. Week. to Date. to Date. June 2 7,379,000 7 382,000 243,142,000 200,700,000 Daily average 1,366,000 1 367,000 1,866,000 1,539,000 June 9 8,524,000 8 412,000 251,668,000 209,112,000 Daily average 1,421.000 1 402.000 1,846,000 1,533,000 June lGb 259,950,000 8,284,000 8 335,000 217,447,000 Daily average 1 339,000 1,827,000 1,381.000 1.527,000 a Minus one day's production first week in January to equalize number of days in the two years. b Subject to revision, The total production of bituminous coal during the present calendar year to June 16 (approximately 142 working days) amounted to 217,447,000 net tons. Figures for corresponding periods in other recent years are given below: 259,950,000 net tons 0924 1927 220,416,000 net tons 246,295.000 net tons 1023 1926 261,261,000 net tons 215,661,000 net tons 1922 1925 183,502,000 net tons As already indicated by the figures above, the total produetion of sett coal for the country as a whole during the week ended Jude 9 amounted to 8,412,000 net tons. This is an increase of 1.030.000 tons over the output in the holiday week preceding, and of 38,000 tons over the six-day week of May 26. The following table apportions the tonnage by States and gives 'temperable figures for other recent years. Estimated Weekly Production of Coal by States (Net Tons). Week Ended June June 9 June 11 June 2 Average June 12 1928. 1928. State-. 1923.a 1927.. Alabama 299,000 304,000 387,000 296,000 134 92 86,000 Steel ingot production came down fractionally during the Arkansas 21,000 29,000 23,000 22,000 20,000 119,000 151,000 111,000 175.000 133,000 past week, reports the "Wall Street Journal" of June 26 in Colorado 556,000 620,000 69,000 Illinois 929,000 1,243.000 its review of the industry. Output amounted to 72%, Indiana 214.000 191,000 416.000 302,000 153,000 45,000 43,000 5.000 68.000 88,000 compared with 73% the preceding week and 76% two weeks Iowa 22,000 22,000 60,000 20,000 Kansas 73,000 918,000 920,000 001,000 Kentucky-Eastern 915,000 661,000 ago, the "Journal" states, adding: 204,000 207,000 Western 230,000 451.000 183,000 47,000 37,000 48,000 48,000 47,000 In the previous two weeks operations were sharply reduced, and authorr Maryland 11,000 11,000 10,000 4,000 12,000 ties are predicting further substantial curtailment, despite the comparative Michigan 44,000 41,000 22,000 Missouri 55,000 40,000 halt in the downward trend at present. 39,000 35,000 39,000 36,000 Montana 38,000 51,000 U. S. Steel Corp. has Made no change in its rate, which continued at New Mexico 47,000 51,000 52,000 51,000 8,000 17,000 11.000 9,000 14,000 slightly under 76%. the same as a week ago. Two weeks ago the rate was North Dakota 233,000 411,000 132,000 186,000 Ohio 888,000 79%. Schedules for the coming week are lower,so that a drop of 2% 37,000 40,000 41,000 50.000 or 3% Oklahoma 48,000 in the activities of the big company would not be surprising. 2,215,000 1,890,000 2,281,000 2,525,000 8,813.000 Pennsylvania 99,000 86,000 98,000 89,000 For the independents the rate is placed at 69% %,a drop of 1% from the Tennessee 118,000 15,000 14,000 16,000 21,000 Texas 21.000 preceding week, when they were running at 703' %. Two Weeks ago these 00,000 73,000 40,000 88,000 Utah 89.000 companies were at 73%. 205,000 216,000 257.000 278.000 Virginia 240,000 In this week a year ago operations were coming down sharply, the Steel Washington 33,000 37,000 94,990 40,000 44,000 Corp. being at 74%,a decline of 4% from the preceding week, while Inde- West Virginia: 1,995,000 1,837,000 2,290,000 2,082,000 1,417,000 Southern b pendent reduced operations 2% to 68% and the average for the entire 750,000 575,000 Northern c 819,000 708,000 908,000 Industry was down 3% to 71%. Thus all comparisons with last year at Wyoming 82,000 86,009 104,000 95,000 77 1;000 present show an Increase. 1,000 5,000 4,000 5,000 Other Statei d. Curtailment will continue, especially with warmer weather conditions 8,412,000 7,382,000 8,524,000 9,542,090 10.806,000 Total bitittnInous prevailing. Probably the lowest for the year will be reached about the end 1,386,000 1,491,000 1,732,000 2,069,000 1,956.000 Pennsylvania anthracite of next month or early in August, and from then on there is likely to be a moderate upward trend as orders increase and consumers 9,798.000 8,873,000 10,256,000 11,811,000 12.822,000 Total all coal begin taking more steel. a Average rate maintained during the entire month. b Includes operations on the N. & W.: C. & O.; Virginian: K. & id., and Charleston division of the B. & 0. This week the American Metal Market says: C Rest of State, Including Panhandle. d This group is not strictly comparable In The rate of steel production continues its slow seasonal decline, being the several years. now nearer 70% than 75%. Production is fully as heavy as at this date ANTHRACITE. last Year or year before, while the cumulative production since Jan. 1 The total production of anthracite during the Week ended June 16 Is about 3% ahead. net tons. CemPared with the output in the itteThe sheet business holds up very well in tonnage, having a loss only in estimated at 1,219,000 automobile sheets, and a much smaller loss than usual at this time of year. ceding week, this is a decrease of 167,000 tons, or 12%. Prodtietkdi during corresponding the 1927 week in with that of June 16 amounted Strip tonnage is also heavy for the season of year. Implement works have curtailed steel receipts for their summer schedule, and rail contracts have to 1,668,000 tons. The cumulative output for the year 1928 noW stands been nearing completion. Outside of rails, implement steel and automd- at 34,896,000 tons, a decrease of 3,148,000 tons in comparison cut the /tame period last year. bile steel there is little decrease. Estimated W. S. Production of Anthracite (Net Tons). Cold finished bars have been marked down $2 a ton for third quarter, 1928 1927 putting them back to the low of 2.10e. which ruled late in the old year. Yettr Cal. Teat Galvanized corrugated sheets are a shade easier. Week. Week Ended to Date. Week, to Date.. June 2 1,491,000 89,291,000 84,644,000 1,571,000 The Daily Metal Trade of Cleveland says specifications June 1,386,000 9..b 33,677.000 1,732,000 38,37.8,000 1 219,000 34,896,000 38.044,000 1,668,000 for the lighter rolled steel material continne at a heavy rate June ld_c Minus one days' production first week in January to equallte nfitnbek Of aye In Chicago district. Bar products are particularly active. In athe two years. b Revised, c Subject to revision. Backlogs of the heavier products are declining rapidly in the BEEHIVE COKE. face of almost entire absence of forward buying. It adds: The total produetion of beehive coke for the country as a Whole dtttifit June specificatiens and shipment of steel wire products have been con- the week ended June 16 is estimated at 72,000 net tons, the same figure siderably larger than was indicated earlier in the month. Sheet specifica- as for the preceding week. Production during the week in 1927 corresponding with that of June 16 amounted to 137.000 tons. The tRual tions in Youngstown district are hceaVier and new business is larger. tabulation is omitted this week. The weekly estimate of bituminous coal production in the United States, prepared by the National Coal Association from Seasonal Decline. preliminary railroad shipping reports, shows that the total Seasonal reductions in tonnage occurred during the week quantity mined during the week ended June 23 was about of June 16 in the output of both bituminous coal and anthra- 8,360,000 net tons. cite, according to compilations made by the United States Bureau of Mines. Bituminous coal declined from 8,412,000 Increase in Wages and Employment in Anthracite tons produced during the week of June 9 to 8,335,000 Industry During May. tons in that of June 16, a loss of 77,000 net tons. Current Both employment and wage disbursements in the anthraproduction was 51,000 net tons larger than that of the cite milling industry increased in May, according to index corresponding week one year ago, when the union miners numbers prepared by the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelwere on strike, and 8,284,000 tons were produced. An- phia on the basis of reports made by operators to the Anthrathracite production in the week of June 16 dropped 167,000 cite Bureau of Information. The employment index rose to Bituminous Coal and Ob Anthracite Output Shows 4012 [VoL. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 115.9% of the 1923-1925 average, as compared with 112.3 in the previous month, and 119 in May 1927. Wage payments showed a gain of over 40%, and the May index of 122.1, was slightly higher than in the corresponding month last year. This large increase in the payroll index reflects the substantial expansion of operations which occurred in the last half of April following the spring price reductions. Comparisons of employment and wages in reporting collieries are shown by the Bank in the following: the strike then existing. The average daily rate of output in May was 1,387,000 tons, an increase of 6.4% over the average daily rate of 1,303,000 tons for April. Anthracite production in the month of May amounted to 8,124,000 net tons, as compared with 6,909,000 tons in April, and with 8,002,000 net tons in May 1927. Current output is a gain of around 122,000 net tons over the output in the corresponding month one year ago. The average daily rate of output in May was 312,000 tons, an increase of 8.3% over the rate of 288,000 tons for the month of April, according to the Bureau's report from which we quote: (Index numbers 1923-25 monthly averagc100.) -Wage Payments-Entyloymen 1927. 1928. 1928. 1926. 1926. 1927. 8.2 112.4 98.7 ESTIMATED PRODUCTION 119.6120.2 January 8.1 OF COAL BY STATES IN MAY(NET TONS).a 105.9 96.0 113.6 10.3 February 36.7 119.2 State 91.3 88.5 107.7 120.0 May 1928. Ayr. 1928, May 1927. May 1926. May 1923' 111.4 114.3 March 93.0 86.1 Alabama 112.3 115.7 1,370,000 1,370,000 1,293,000 1,460,000 1,747,000 114.6 115.5 April 122.1 Arkansas 86,000 128.0 120.1 115.9' 71,000 115.8 119.0 110,000 96,000 86,000 May Colorado 131.1 126.6 736,000 616,000 623,000 116.9 118.7 708,000 581,000 June Illinois 115.5 86.3 116.9 116.9 2,700,000 1,270,000 234,000 3,857,000 5,666,000 July Indiana 123.6 90.5 117.1 117.8 770,000 522,000 1,377,000 1,725,000 880,000 August 126.2 112.0 Iowa 391,000 305,000 118.0 118.7 185,000 41,000 September 193,000 Kansas 134.6 109.4 119.8 253,000 330,000 118.9 100,000 b100,000 60,000 October 116.2 115.0 Kentucky-Eastern 119.3 116.6 November 4,125,000 3,380,000 4,355,000 3,654,000 2,974,000 127.4 98.1 Western 119.9 119.7 803,000 877,000 December 975,000 1.340,000 1,727,000 Maryland 207,000 199,000 195.000 194,000 187,000 Michigan 52,000 45,000 30.000 50,000 48,000 Missouri 247,000 160,000 200,000 79,000 210,000 Estimated Production of Coal by States During the Montana 187,000 147,000 180,000 193,000 208,000 New Mexico 253,000 200,000 230,000 235,000 235,000 Month of May. North Dakota 69,000 66,000 37,000 75,000 51,000 Ohio 474.000 1,714,000 3,770,000 925,000 773,000 Below are given the first estimates of production of bitu- Oklahoma 200,000 180,000 185.000 106,000 133,000 (bit) 9,738,000 b9,246.000 9,430,000 10.388,000 15,685,000 minous coal, by States, for the month of May as compiled Pennsylvania Tennessee 529,000 450,000 398,000 390,000 446,000 by the United States Bureau of Mines. The distribution Texas 94,000 64,000 89,000 91,000 56,000 323,000 235,000 304,000 269,000 295,000 of the tonnage is based in part (except for certain States Utah Virginia 935,000 870,000 1,163,000 1,010,000 1,097,000 Washington 16.5,000 193,000 157,000 158.000 172,000 which themselves supply authentic data), on figures of load- West Va.-Southern_c 8,460,000 h6,773,000 9,474,000 8.223,000 6,219,000 Northern_d 3,130,000 2,836,000 3,685,000 2,630,000 3,607,000 ings by railroad divisions, and in part on reports of waterway Wyoming 372,000 483,000 356,000 428,000 325,000 shipments. Other States 6,000 22,000 6,000 16,000 19,000 The total production of bituminous coal for the country as a whole in May is estimated at 36,624,000 net tons, in comparison with 32,188,000 tons in April. In May 1927, production amounted to 35,395,000 net tons or 1,229,000 tons less than the current figure, owing, at least in part, to Total bituminous 36,624,000 32,188.000 35,395,000 38,727,000 47,690,000 Pennsylvania anthracite- 8.129,000 6,909,000 8,002,000 8,001,000 8,384,000 Total all coal 44,748,000 39,097,000 93,397,000 46.728,000 56,079.000 a Figures for 1926 and 1923 only are final. b Revised. c Includes operations on the N.& W.; C. & 0.: Virginian; K. & M., and Charleston division of the B.& 0. d Rest of State. including Panhandle. Current Events and Discussions The Week with the Federal Reserve Banks. The consolidated statement of condition of the Federal Reserve banks on June 27, made public by the Federal Reserve Board and which deals with the results for the twelve Reserve banks combined, shows increases for the week of $41,000,000 in holdings of discounted bills, of $12,500,000 in member bank reserve deposits, of $5,300,000 in Federal Reserve note circulation and of $1,000,000 in cash reserves, and decreases of $10,900,000 in holdings of Government securities and of $500,000 in bills bought in open market. Total bills and securities were $29,600,000 above the amount held on June 20. After noting these facts, the Federal Reserve Board proceeds as follows: The principal changes in holdings of discounted bills during the week were increases of 328,700,000 at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, $13,800,000 at Cleveland and $13,000,000 at Philadelphia. and decreases of $6,600,000 at Kansas City, 34.500,000 at New York and 34,100,000 at St. Louis. The System's holdings of Treasury notes increased $9.300,000 and of U. S. bonds 32,100,000, while holdings of certificates of indebtedness declined $22,300,000 due largely to the redemption of a $19,000,0000 temporary Treasury certificate hold on June 20. Federal Reserve note circulation increased $5,300,000 during the week, the principal changes being an increase of $3,100,000 at the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and a decrease of $2,000.000 at Atlanta. The statement in full, in comparison with the preceding week and with the corresponding date last year, will be found on subsequent pages-namely,pages 4047 to 4048. A summary of changes in the principal assets and liabilities of the Reserve banks during the week and the year ending June 27 is as follows: Total reserves Gold reserves Total bills and securities Bills discounted. total Secured by U. S. Government obligations Other bills discounted Bills bought in open market U. S. Government securities, total Bonds Treasury notes Certificates of indebtedness Federal Reserve notes in circulation Total deposits Members' reserve deposits Government deposits Increase (+) or Decrease (-) During Week. Year. +$1,000,000 -$995.500,000 +2,400,000 -437,200,000 +29,600,000 • +41,000,000 +48,400.000 -7.400,000 +396,600,000 +554,600,000 +427,000,000 +127,500,000 -500,000 +7,300,000 -10,900,000 +2,100,000 +9,300,000 -22,300,000 -169,500,000 -108,100,000 +3,600,000 -59.900,000 +5,300,000 -98,100,000 +15,600,000 +12,600,000 +7.800.000 -17.200,000 +3,200,000 -15,600,000 Returns of Member Banks for New York and Chicago Federal Reserve Districts-Brokers' Loans. Beginning with the returns for June 29 last, the Federal Reserve Board also began to give out the figures of the member banks in the New York Federal Reserve District, as well as those in the Chicago Reserve District, on Thursdays, simultaneously with the figures for the Reserve banks themselves, and for the same week, instead of waiting until the following Monday, before which time the statistics covering the entire body of reporting member banks-now 641cannot be got ready. The following is the statement for the New York member banks and that for the Chicago member banks thus issued in advance of the full statement of the member banks, which latter will not be available until the coming Monday. The New York statement, of course, also includes the brokers' loans of reporting member banks, which this week show another substantial decline, this time of $110,326,000, the grand aggregate of these loans on June 27 being $4,159,264,000. The highest total which these loans have reached was $4,563,240,000, as reported on June 6. CONDITION OF WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN CENTRAL RESERVE CITIES New York-45 Banks. June 27 1928. June 20 1928. June 29 1927. Loans and investments-total 7,338,261,000 7,386,784,000 6,709,749,000 Loans and cUscounts-total 5,295,360,000 5.341,050,000 Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations_ 45,236,000 32,862,000 2 stocks and bonds Secured by 966,268,000 2,513,916,000 2 783,856,000 2,799,772,000 All other loans and discounts 2 042,901,000 2,095.734,000 Investments-total U. S. Government securities 1,116,317,000 75 26 Other bondS, stocks and securidea 9 1:8 58 88 9,000 Reserve with F. It. Bank Cash In vault 53,809,000 5 270,751,000 Net demand deposita Time deposits 1,224,766,000 Government deposits 58,415,000 Due from banks 99,778,000 Bor owingsD ue to banks 1,157,845,000 from F. It. Bank-total.. 255,813,000 1,101,912,000 moNt:g11:28 4,817,478,000 31,371,000 2,339,839,000 2,496,268.000 1,892,271,000 898.429,000 993,842,000 75999:279351;0001 5,289. ,Skggg 51:041108:563452:000000 1,216,776,000 llig:20:ggg 1,155,711,000 268,750,000 1,15 816 67: ,5 393 982 96, : 1 000 46,848,000 Secured by U.S. Govt. obligations- 199,510,000 39,850,000 210,720,000 All other 56,303,000 6.998,000 58,030,000 Loans to brokers and dealers (secured by stocks and bonds): For own account 991,396,000 1,004,059,000 1,131,784,000 For account of out-of-town banks 1.488,890,000 1.533,759,000 1,143,736,000 For account of others 1.729,028,000 1,731,772,000 842,400,000 Total 4,159,264,000 4,269,590,600 3.117,920,000 3,142,453,000 3,224,815,000 2,368,550,000 1,016,811,000 1,049,775,000 749,370,000 Chicago-43 Banks. 2,067,229,000 2,058,292,000 1,916,719,000 Loans and Investments-total On aemand On time Loans and discounts-total 1,562,701,000 1,557,797,000 1,449,060,000 Secured by U.S. Govt. obligations_ 15,252,000 Secured by stocks and bonds 808,567,000 All other loans and discounts.- . 738,882,000 Investments-total 504,528,000 18,099,000 798,203,000 741,545,000 500,995,000 13,400,000 752.998,000 682,662,000 467,659,000 U. S. Government securities 220,393,000 Other bonds. ;Rocks and securities_ 284,185,000 220,971,000 280,024,000 192,902,000 274,757.000 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE JUNE 30 1928.) June 27 1928. June 20 1928. June 29 1927. ft 8 8 161,211.000 184,397,000 179,580,000 Reserve with F. R. Bank 20,780,000 16,835,000 18,719,000 Cub in vault 1,242,141,000 1,250,305,000 1,247,262,000 Net demand deposits 599,885,000 717,836,000 725,018,000 Time deposits 12,119,000 4,186,000 4.014,000 Government deposits 170,763,000 146,734,000 165,307,000 Due from banks 346,241,000 355,344,000 361,278,000 Due to banks 21,188.000 49,995.000 Borrowings from F. R.Bank—total.. 73,608,000 Secured by U.S.Govt.obligations. All other 61,940,000 11,668,000 36.790,000 13,205,000 14,525,000 6,663,000 Complete Returns of the Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System for the Preceding Week. As explained above, the statements for the New York and Chicago member banks are now given out on Thursdays, simultaneously with the figures for the Reserve banks themselves, and covering the same week, instead of being held until the following Monday, before which time the statistics covering the entire body of reporting member banks, now 641, cannot be got ready. In the following will be found the comments of the Federal Reserve Board respecting the returns of the entire body of reporting member banks of the Federal Reserve System for the week ended with the close of business June 20. The Federal Reserve Board's condition statement of 641 reporting member banks in leading cities as of June 20 shows decreases for the week of $93,000,000 in loans and discounts, of $385,000,000 in net demand deposits, of 812,000,000 in time deposits, and of $61,000,000 in borrowings from Federal Reserve banks, and increases of $34,000,000 In investments and of $211,000.000 in Government deposits. Loans on stocks and bonds. including U. S. Government obligations, were $86,000,000 below the June 13 total, reporting banks in the New York district showing a decline of $57,000,000, the Chicago district $23,000,000. and the San Francisco district $13,000,000, while the Cleveland district showed an increase of $7,000,(00. "All other" loans and discounts declined $7.000,000 at all reporting banks, $11,000,000 in the New York district, $7,000,000 in the Chicago district and $7,000,000 in five other districts and increased $7,000,000 in the San Francisco district and $11,000,000 in four other districts. Holdings of U. S. Government securities declined $17,000.000 at reporting member banks in the Boston district and increased $13,000,000 in the New York district, $9.000.000 in the Dallas district, $6,000,000 in the San Francisco district and $4,000,000 at all reporting banks. Holdings of other bonds, stocks and securities, which at all reporting banks were $30.000,000 above the June 13 total, show increases of 828.000.000 and $7.000,000 respectively, in the New York and San Francisco districts. Substantial declines in net demand deposits were reported by banks in all districts, the principal decreases by districts being: New York $169,000,000, Chicago $66,000,000, Philadelphia $37,000,000. Boston $31.000,000, Atlanta $17,000,000, St. Louis $16,000,000, and Cleveland and Richmond $12,000,000 each. Time deposits increased $17,000,000 at reporting member banks in the New York district and declined $10,000,000 in the San Francisco district, 80,000.000 in the Philadelphia district, $6,000.000 in the Chicago district, and $12,000,000 at all reporting banks. All districts participated substantially in Government deposits, the total on June 20 being $211,000,000, as compared with none the week before. Borrowings from Federal Reserve bank increased $19,000,000 In the Philadelphia district and declined $39,000,000 in the San Francisco district, $10,000,000 in the New York district, $13.000.000 in the Chicago district, $12,000.000 in the Cleveland district, $8,000,000 in the Atlanta district, and $61,000,000 at all reporting banks. A summary of the principal assets and liabilities of 641 reporting member banks, together with changes during the week and the year ending June 20 1928, follows: 4013 a continuation of light imports in those months. Exports in April were also low compared with last year. It is estimated locally that the Federal Budget for 1927-28 will show a deficit of approximately £3,000,000. AUSTRIA. June industrial and trade developments continued favorable in most important lines, including the cotton mills where a better trade demand has stabilized the situation. The money market was firm as a result of increased commercial demands; there is little prospect of improvement in this respect before July. Unemployment is now at the lowest point since 1925. and labor is generally quiet, with the exception of current strikes in certain jute and magnesite plants. With minor local exceptions, crop prospects for cereals, as well as sugar beets, potatoes and vegetables now appear good for the entire Danube area. There was a further growth in the volume of savings deposits in May, and exports to the United States in that month were slightly above those of April. BELGIUM. There was a very satisfactory improvement in conditions in the major industries in Belgium during last month. The demand for metallurgical products was brisk and prices rose. Conditions are stable at present but a further rise in prices is expected. The coal market showed further improvement but conditions are still unsettled. Cotton spinning and weaving mills are orerating at capacity, but in other branches of the textile industry the situation is less satisfactory. In the plate glass factories production has been maintained at the usual high level and sales of window glass have Improved decidedly. The prosperous condition of the building industry has reacted favorably on the lumber market. The market for automobiles remains excellent and American sales continue to show progress. The cement industry is enjoying a good demand. The dock strike at the port of Antwerp is assuming serious proportions, as it now includes 10,000 strikers out of 12.000 members of the dockers' union. Shipping at Antwerp Is practically at a standstill and vessels are being diverted to other nearby ports. BRITISH INDIA. The menace of strikes continues to overshadow general industrial and commercial activity and is resulting in decreased public purchasing power, Particularly in centers directly affected. Commercial organizations are hesitant in making new commitments and are inclined to await developments. The strike situation is unchanged in effect, but press announcements state that an agreement between railway workers and their employers is near,as labor leaders appear to be losing ground. The outcome, however, is admitted to be problematical. The monsoon is making splendid progress throughout India, and aside from seasonal slackness and depression caused by strikes, general business bass healthy undertone. Jute sowings are estimated focally to be 5% lower than last year. but no floods are anticipated and the trade expects the yield to be equivalent to that of last season. CANADA. Weather conditions have improved during the past week in Eastern Canada with resulting stimulation to both the wholesale and retail tracks. Conditions in the Prairie Provinces are regarded as the best since the war with a steadily increasing volume of business and a marked expansion of building operations; there is an unprecedented demand for combines and tractors and sales of automobiles and trucks are well ahead of last year. The most important price changes announced during the week apply to binder twine and commercial alcohol, the latter in consequence of severe competition which has reduced the price of the general industrial grade by 22 cents a gallon in the past two weeks. The acreage planted to wheat in the Western Provinces shows an increase of 9.5% over last year and establishes a new record. At the present time the prospects for a heavy fruit crop throughout Canada are considered very promising. The provincial gasoline tax in Prince Edward Island was increased from 3 to 5 cents a gallon on May 1. The production of pig iron during May was 87,811 long tons, an increase of 18% from April and 11% from the same month a year ago. The production of steel ingots and castings, 117,655 tons, increased 4% over April, and 22% over May. 1927. Coal mined in May. 1.258,438 short tons, increased 23% over the average for that month in the 5 preceding years. The use of calcium chaloride for the laying of dust on roads is meeting with general favor in the Provinces of Ontario and Quebec and imports of this material are steadily increasing. Prior to February this material was dutiable at 15 cents per hundredweight under the general tariff; it is now admitted free of duty in flake form for use on Increase (+) or Decrease (—) roadways. During Public hearings on the following applications were held by the Advisory year. Week. June 20 1928. S S S Board on Tariff and Taxation during the week: Sewing machines (upward Loans and investments—total 22,476,507,000 —59.101,000 + 1,694,828,000 revision of tariff); sulphate of soda (upward revision); copper rods (upward (removal of duty); salted peanuts (upward Loans and discounts—total 15,784,813,000 —93,029,000 + 1.114,496.000 revision); ozone generators revision) and a general revision of the tairff on nuts. Secured by U.S.Govt obligations. 117,815.000 —12,249,000 —4,227,000 Secured by stocks and bonds CHINA. 8,704,584.000 —73,385,000 +690,884,000 All other loans and discounts..... 8,982,614,000 —7,395,000 +427,839,000 Business in North China has been crippled by disrupted transportation Investments—total 6,691,694,000 +33,928,000 +580.332.000 due to recent military operations, but conditions are improving, with prospects for the future fair unless renewed military activities should U. S. Government securities 3,017,941,000 +3,807,000 +416,319,000 Tientsin has been Other bonds,stocks and securities_ 3,673,753,000 +30,121,000 + 164,013,000 eventuate. Rail communication between Peking and restored on curtailed schedule, and through traffic from Peking to Hankow Reserve with Fed. Reserve banks __ 1,721,389,000 —43,552,000 +3,469,000 has been established after cessation for nearly 2 years. Retreating ManCash in vault 244,687,000 —11,043,000 —13,639,000 churian military forces took about 400 motor cars from Peking and a Net demand deposits 13,332,122.000 —384,802,000 +55,355.000 considerable number from Tientsin. The speed with which replacements Time deposits 8,989,393,000 —12,221.000 +748,723,000 and new demands for cars will be made depends upon the rapidity with Government deposits 210,935,000 +210,935,000 + 10,629,000 which the new government is organized and the degree of stability attained. Due from banks 1,138,514,000 —18,485,000 + 29,128,000 During the past few months. Tientsin purchases of cars have been about Due from banks 3,126,005.000 —59.828,000 +9.045,000 50% of those for the same period last year. Reports from Tientsin state Borrowingsfrom F.R.banks—total- 773,776.000 —80.889,000 +501,151.000 that supplies of native wheat for May continued scarce, resulting in further reducing local floor productions. Secured by U.S.Govt. obligations- 535,287,000 —42,891,000 +365,160,000 HAWAII. 238.509,000 —17.778,000 +135,991,000 All other Seasonably hot weather in June, with plentiful rainfall, was especially favorable to growing crops in Hawaii. About 75% of the current sugar pack has begun. Owing to favorSummary of Conditions in World's Markets According crop is now harvested, and the pineapplefruit is expected. The coffee crop able weather conditions a fine grade of to Cablegrams and Other Reports to the Depart- is now estimated locally to be about 60.000 bags, a yield equal to that of ment of Commerce. last year. Rice conditions have been favorable, and ample forage is keeping the Islands' livestock is excellent shape. Retail trade has been good during The Department of Commerce at Washington releases for last month with collections fair. Large numbers of visitors brought to the following the 30 summary June of conditions Islands by fleet manouvers have stimulated business and tended to offset publication the usual seasonal quiet expected at this time. on advices by cable and radio: abroad, based AUSTRALIA. Continuance of slowness is reflected in most sections of the Australian Commonwealth, but the seasonal outlook has been further improved by plentiful rainfall in all wheat-growing districts. Consumption has been particularly in luxury products, and construcslow during the past month April were 21% less than for the tion continues light. Imports during receipts for May and June indicate same month last year. and customs JAPAN. A loan of 9.000.000 yen for the City of Tokyo has been underwritten by Japanese Trust Companies. Osaka Is planning a 26,000.000 yen loan to be floated locally. (1 yen equals 80.466 at the current rate of exchange). The South Manchurian Railway has declared a 10% dividend. Japanese steel producers expect to increase their production this year. The dm market is somewhat stronger. 4014 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Vol.. 126. NETHERLAND EAST INDIES. Production of Gold and Silver In the United States in Reports of the past week from the Outer Possessions indicate a substantial 1927, According to the Director of the Mint. decrease in business, resulting from low rubber prices. Conflicting opinions are current concerning the extent to which native rubber producers are According to the statement issued June 20 by the Director tapping. of the Mint, the refinery production of gold in the United NETHERLANDS. Industrial activities were fairly steady in the Netherlands throughout States in 1927 amounted to 2,197,125 ounces, valued at the month of May. However, industrial disputes toward the end of the $45,418,600, while the silver production, amounting to month, which accentuated in June. indicate a probable slowing down of operations. Prospects for early settlements of the disputes are not encourag- $60,434,441 ounces, was valued at $34,266,328. The stateing. Retail trade was less active than in April, but was seasonally good. ment follows: The wholesale turnover was satisfactory, although the bulk commodity PRODUCTION OF GOLD AND SILVER IN THE UNITED STATES markets showed some recession from the exceptional activity that prevailed IN 1927. during the previous months. New capital issues during May were almost double those of the preceding month. Foreign issues were again numerous (Arrivals at United States Mints and Assay Offices and at private refineries). The Bureau of the Mint, with the co-operation of the Bureau of Mines, but several were not entirely taken up by the public. The stock exchange was active and interest in several domestic industrials continued strong. has issued the following statement of the final estimate of refinery proThe cotton textile industry is reported to be well supplied with orders and duction of gold and silver in the United States during the calendar year 1927: Is working at full capacity but in the wool industry conditions are somewhat slack. Shoe factories continue to operate at maximum capacity. Gold. Sliver. Stater. Owing to the prevailing slackness in the woodworking industries and the Ounces. Value. Ounces. Value.* smaller demand from the shipyards and furniture factories, sales of lumber have declined. Other commodity markets in general are also less active. Alaska 286,298 $5,918,300 606,129 8343,675 Arizona 203,088 4,198,200 6,601.467 3,743,632 NEWFOUNDLAND. California 564,981 11,679,200 1,557.812 883,279 259,111 5,356,300 3,941,851 2,234,746 The success in 1927 of initial efforts to export wildIblueberries to the Colorado Georgia 15 300 4 2 United States is responsible for the terms of legislation proposed by the Idaho 15,209 314,400 8,928,619 5,062,527 Government to regulate the new industry. 1,500 850 Michigan 51,742 29,338 Missouri PHILIPPINE ISLANDS. 87,218 49.453 Montana 56,076 1,159.200 11.809,765 6,696.137 Business throughout May was slower than anticipated, largely as the Nevada 149,445 3,089,300 5,372,900 3,046,434 result of quiet export markets, especially abaca. Import lines were cor- New Mexico 26,098 539,500 754,878 428,016 North Carolina 34 700 134 76 respondingly inactive. Early June, however, registered some improve- Oregon 14,425 298,200 41,673 23,629 absence served of to market. Japanese inThe goods ment in the textile Pennsylvania 126 2,600 2,299 1,303 crease activity in American lines and with the opening of schools, retail trade South Dakota 322,681 6,670,400 95,123 53,935 426 improved. Automotive sales continued to decline, new registrations of all Tennessee 8,800 82,275 46,650 324 6,700 942.971 534,664 classes of cars falling to 238 in May. Business in tires, however, was fairly Texas Utah 199,518 4,124,400 19,353,758 10,973,581 active. Imports of canned foodstuffs were lower, especially salmon, which Vermont 938 532 Is being replaced by mackerel on the Manila market. Abaca production Washington 19,398 401,000 91,652 161.643 79,872 1,651,100 in May was heavy, but trading was light. Copra supplies continued low, Philippine Islands 40,242 22,817 but production is now about normal and four oil mills are operating. SteveTotals 2,197,125 $45,418,600 60,434,441 $34,266,328 doring rates at Manila and Cebu have been increased 7.5% and an advance 5 Value at 56.70. per ounce, the average New York price of bar silver. of 10% in export freight rates, effective Jan. 1 1929, has been decided upon. The reduction in the output of gold and silver as compared with the prior SPAIN. year was, for gold $2,851.000. and for silver, 2.284,305 ounces. In 1915. Spanish financial conditions are easy with bank clearings and bourse the year of largest domestic production, gold totaled $101,035,700, and turnovers large. Stock quotations on the bourse at Madrid are generally silver 74,961,075 ounces. characterized by decidedly higher levels, especially those for bank stocks. railroads, electrics and industrials. State issues and steels, however, $30,000,000 Gold in "Financial Duel"-Bank of England showed a slight weakening. New flotations including a 300.000 peseta Checkmates Move of Midland Bank of London to State railway bond issue were easily absorbed. Spanish exchange showed firmness with the opening and heightening of 6.06 pesetas to the dollar, Expand Credit by $270,000,000. and low at 5.94A pesetas to the dollar, closing at 5.99I4. April wholesale The following is from the New York "Evening Post" price indexes for all of Spain stood at 166; foodstuffs 175; and industrial materials 158. Madrid retail price Index was 175, and Barcelona 163. The Bilboa iron ore exports amounted to 131,000 tans, which includes °T-17.1ne :New York and London are watching with lively interest the BankeriP in 81.000 tons to England and 48.000 tens to Holland. This is a slight decline outcome of an unusual situation created in the British capital by the refrom former figures, those for the previous month being 139,000 tons, and cent purchase by the Midland Bank of that city of $30,000,000 in gold in those for May last year 137.000 tons. The conditions of Asturian coal New York and its shipment to London. mines are unsettled, due to overproduction, weak markets and strong The metal was later purchased by the Bank of England and would have English competition. The exports of olive oil to Apr. 1 were 43,000 tons, formed the hisis for a 8270.000,000 potential expansion of credit if that bank with March exports amounting to 15.000 tons as compared with 6.500 tons had takers no steps to counteract the effect of the importation. But late during March 1927. Demand is better In the almond market, with price advices from London say that there has been no marked credit expansion tendencies upward. Onions were weak and hulled rice stagnant, with a and that the indications are that the Bank of England has offset the gold by slight improvement in the milled product. Wheat prices showed an upward gelling Government securities tendency. The cork situation remains unchanged. The textile industry See "Financial Duel." showed practically normal conditions and cotton takings were large. MerIn London the gold importation is regarded as a definite move by Reginald cantile conditions are decidedly good. The purchasing power in Madrid, Catalonia. Levate and Alusia is good, but there were some few districts McKenna. chairman of the Midland Bank, to expand British credit, in where decline was registered, due to the difficulties of the coal situation. line with the policy credited to him, and to force the Bank of England to cut The Basque district is now preparing for the summer resort trade. Auto- its rate from 41.6%, at which point it has been kept since April, 1927. mobile sales are relatively higher, matriculations at Barcelona during May The situation has even been referred to as a financial "duel" between Mr. amounting to 678 as compared with 637 during the previous month. The McKenna and Montagu Norman, Governor of the Bank of Engl nd-m n American participation in the present Spanish automobile trade continues of great power in British finance-with $30,000,000 of gold as a "pawn" strong with a representation of over 50%. Machinery soles, especially in the conflict of aims. Apparently the Bank of England In checkmaking the gold importation for construction and agriculture, are excellent. has followed the course that Mr. McKenna had foreseen, for he described SWEDEN. just such action as possible in a remarkable address he delivered to the Swedish foreign trade during the first four months of 1928 resulted in an Royal Institution of Great Britain before the gold imports occurred. unfavorable balance of 182,700,000 crowns, imports totaling 525,800,000 Giving rein to his imagination, he described lucidly a suposititious incrowns and exports 343,100,000 crowns. For the corresponding period of stance in which all the English members of the London Bankers Clearing 1927, the unfavorable balance was 71.900,000 crowns,with imports at 470,- House were amalgamated into one great bank with $10,000,000,000 of assets. 600,000 crowns and exports at 398,700,000 crowns. Of this increase of and then demonstrated that if the imaginary bank were to buy 825,000,000 about 111,000,000 crowns in the import surplus, no less than 78,000,000 of gold and sell It to the Bank of England, it would give rise to an increase crowns resulted from the suspension of activities in the leading export of $220,000.000 in bank deposits cr "spendable money." Industries due to the labor conflicts. Comparing the first four months of However, the banker explained that the Bank of England might consider 1928 with the corresponding period of 1927. exports of pulp and paper fell It undesirable to so expand British credit through apprehension of inflation iron crowns; crowns, and ore, lumber 24,500,000 4,800,000 off 48,600,000 or too much speculation and decide to offset it either by selling the gold crowns. Another 27,900,000 crowns of this year's total unfavorable balance abroad or. if that were impossible, curtailing credit to an equal amount by Is due to the augmented imports of foodstuffs, necessitated by the short selling its securities. 1927 crop. Thus 105,800,000 crowns of the 111,000,000 crowns unSuggests Bank Policy Change. favorable balance for this year can be attributed to temporary difficulties. Having made it clear that the Bank of England could thus counteract or TURKEY. Intensify the effect of gold movements and either increase or diminish the The period for the exchange of the paper currency issued by the former quantity of money, Mr. McKenna boldly asked:"Would it be sound policy Imperial Ottoman Empire for the bank notes has been extended to Sept. 8. to reconsider the constitution of the Bank of England with a view to giving freedom in the exercise of its powers?" and, if so, what considera1928, according to a law recently passed by the Grand National Assembly. It greater guide the bank's policy? This extension is due largely to the fact that currency from the interior tions should Variations in the quantity of money, he said, haves direct effect on trade has been slow in arriving. The total new currency amounts to ET 153,000.unemplo ment. "May it not be that the rise and fall In the price level 000 which is approximately the amount of the old imperial issue. It is and increase and decline in unemployment should be more Important expected, however, that approximately ET20,000,000 of the old Issue has and the determining policy than the considerations which have hitherto been lost or destroyed and the government will therefore profit to this factors in alone served as guide? Trade is fed and stimulated by the supply of money amount. (.£T equals approximately $0.51.) Ills starved and depressed by want of it. Is there not then a place for trade UNITED KINGDOM. consideration in considering Bank of England policy?" Mr. McKenna fulfilled in part his own prophetic vision by buying $30,Trading losses in the coal industry for the first quarter of 1928 aggregated £2,212,000 (an average of 9.3d. a ton), as compared with £2869000 (13.4d. 000,000 gold in New York. The gold holdings of the Bank 9f England a ton) for the last quarter of 1927. The principal features of the trade were robed to a record total of nearly £165,000,000 and, it is understood. during the March quarter, were continued losses sustained by all mining the Bank of England sold in one week £1,400,000 securities and invited districts with, however, the improvement noted above; lower production purchases of gold from the so-called "unknown buyer" on the Continentcosts due largely to the closing of some of the mines where the production usually the Bank of France. Nevertheless, rate for bank bills broke costs were relatively high; and the lower average of proceeds realized. of 1% and, in the Jargon of the city, the market "ran away from the Latest reports indicate that Yorkshire mine owners and exporters are opti- bank." in effect scheme marketing there, claiming that mistic concerning the As the London money markst sized up the situation the gold imported by Increased business is resulting from the export subsidy of 4c. a ton. the Midland Bank had been used as "a lever to force the hand of the bank." JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE The move evoked both approval and criticism as an effort to force the Bank of England to reduce the rediscount rate to 4%. Among the critics was the Economist, exponent of British financial conservatism, which said: "The Bank of England's policy may not invariably be right but it is a part of a wider policy followed jointly by all the chief central banks of the world. The dangers of an attempt from within the city to overthrow its authority and the grave objections to any one seeking to install himself as Mayor of the Palace in the City of London are so obvious as to need no emphasis. The bank has not allowed itself to be deflected by an artificial situation." London adviees published in the "Wall Street Journal" of June 19 had the following to say in the matter: Action of Midland Bank in purchasing $30,000,000 gold in New York and bringing it to London has aroused considerable criticism in the money market. It is generally believed that this operation was a special transaction carried out by the Midland Bank in accordance with McKenna's wellknown policy of seeking to increase credit available to industry. Some also believe it to be McKenna's answer to the Treasury's new Currency and Bank Note Bill which ignores his suggestion for a reform of Britain's central banking system on the lines of the Federal Reserve plan. When the transaction was arranged, exchange was around $4.88% to the pound. At this rate a gold shipment involves only loss of interest, as the following calculations show: 100,000 oz. fine gold at $20.67183 $2,667,183 Freight, 3s. a £100 on $2,068,000 3,102 Insurance, % a mill on $2,070,000 1,035 Incidental expenses in New York 200 $2,071,520 100,000 oz. fine gold at 84s. 10d £424,166,134 £1 equals $4.88375. Gold on its way to London may be considered part of cash reserve which Is not an earning asset in any case. As Midland's cash reserve in May averaged £43,801,000 and bore a ratio of 12% to deposits, this bank was In a particularly strong position to carry out such a transaction. If, as is possible through the size of the shipment involved, a reduction in freight rates was obtained, there might even be a small profit on the transaction. Credit Expanded by $54,000,000. On arrival in London gold was sold to the Bank of England at its statutory buying price. As a result of this transaction there is an increase of L6,000,000 in bank cash, provided that the Bank of England takes no steps to neutralize the effect of gold purchases by selling securities. On the basis of the clearing banks'usual cash ratio of about 11%,this allows for a potential expansion of'loans to customers by nine times that amount,or L54,000,000. Arrival of the first £4,000,000 of American gold coincided with disbursements of £50,009,000 of Government dividends and with an influx of £314,000 South African gold. The result was a record gold holding of nearly £165,000,000 by the Bank of England in the week ended June 8, a flood of short term money at rates down to 2% and 3%,and a weakening of bill rates to 3 5-32%. The Bank of England apparently sold securities to an amount of £1,405,000 during the week, but without appreciable effect on the market. The only other step taken by the bank was to notify the central banks that usually operate as the "unknown buyer" of gold that it would be convenient for them,if they wished, to increase their purchases in London. Future of Bank Rates. What the ultimate outcome of the duel between Norman and McKenna will be is not yet clear. On the one hand it is expensive for the Bank of England to continue to sell its earning assets in roted to maintain an effective bank rate. It is known, however, that Norman is against a cut with present uncertainties regarding money rates in America, and pending Poincare's decision on stabilization of the franc. If American rates are raised further, withdrawals of funds from London might follow on a larger scale than as yet have been experienced. At the same time American investors probably would curtail their overseas lending and buying.of foreign securities. In this event sterling exchange would weaken considerably. It is generally felt that maintenance of 4%% bank rate throughout the year would be preferable to 4% for a few weeks followed by 5%_in the fall. Prof. Gregory on "British Foreign Investments and British Public Opinion"—Reaction AgainstGovernment Interference in Business Over Estimated. Post-war questioning of all the old formulas has raised in England a challenge to the old economic views, Theodor E. Gregory, professor of economics at the University of London, told the meeting of the Norman Wait Harris Foundation for the study of international relations on June 20 in Leon Mandel Hall of the University of Chicago. Professor Gregory's topic was "British Foreign Investments and British Public Opinion," and his lecture dealt largely with the development of a belief on the part of Liberal leaders that unrestricted export of capital was undesirable. "Part of the basis of this new idea is due to the wartime control of the disposition of capital by the government, and partly to the efforts of the Bank of England to control capital movements in 1924 and 1925," he said. "But the largest element in the rise of this new view is the prevailing skepticism as to how far the old formulas are applicable to post-war conditions. There is generally a new philosophy, and since so many of the old formulas demonstrably will not work to-day, it is quite natural that the formulas in the field of economics should be questioned ago." He asserted that "the so-called reaction against government interference in business, which is supposed to be a feature of British life at the present, has been greatly overestimated. "There has," he said, "been no such reaction; what objection exists is largely a business man's objection to high taxes. But those who object most are those who demand loudest such governmental interferences as a protective tariff." 4015 Three different schools of thought exist on foreign investments, Professor Gregory said. The first is the traditional and orthodox view that foreign investments are bound up with the whole structure of English economics, and that capital export is necessary for the support of the British industries, such as steel. The second school, according to the lecturer, is the "Imperialist-Protectionist" group which contends that capital exports should be made to stimulate export of British goods as a matter of deliberate policy. Sanction was given this view in the Trades Facilities Acts of 1924 to 1927, which were based on the policy of stimulating export of goods through exports of capital, the British Government giving guaranties to pay the principal and interest on loans raised for equipment purchases. This group also contends that capital exports to the rest of the Empire particularly should be encouraged. He added: The series of acts known as the Trustees Acts, and the Colonial Stocks Acts, by which trustees were given authority to purchase for their trusts Colonial securities complying with the Colonial Stocks Acts, has resulted in 3,750 millions of dollars being placed on the list of trust securities. It is argued that this procedure has enabled the dominions to borrow their money at about 1% less than otherwise would have been possible, but this is highly debatable, in view of the feet that the British national debt has swollen so enormously because of the war, and given trustees more British securities than would normally be available. Newest of the views to come prominently to the fore has been the "Economic-Nationalist" opinion, allied with the traditional party of free trade, the Liberals. It can be proved that to leave the direction of investment to private individuals does not always bring the best result; that Great Britain is undersupplied with capital, while the Dominions and the rest of the world are oversupplied at the expense of the United Kingdom. Mr. John M. Keynes is the leader of this group. Mr. Keynes has directed attention to the dangers of foreign investments in an era of nationalist sentiment, for the borrowers are largely governments, rather than individuals, placed the lender in a worst position. He has also aroused interest in the workings of the Trade Facilities Act and the Colonial Securities Acts which tend to encourage lending to the Dominions instead of to home individual municipalities. The whole viewpoint is summed up in a report just made, known as British Industrial Future, which advocates a board of national investment with power to control foreign investments in conjunction with the Bank of England in periods of emergency. It is difficult to define, of course, just what a period of emergency is. The implications of the report are clearly that foreign investments should be checked in the interests of economic development at home. It is probably quite true that there is no guarantee that in giving unrestricted freedom to investment will bring the best results, but the difficulty with tinkering with the economic machine is first, that there is the problem of translating the new standards into administrative procedure, and second, the theoretical one of limiting the action. As soon as you abandon the tests of pecuniary self-interests, the problem of altering distribution of capital between certain areas become part of the general problem of redistributing wealth. It becomes a question of social philosophy then. If, however, you confine the limits merely to altering the bias which is given by the law, a great deal can be done. It is desirable that the question of the Colonial Securities Acts be gone into thoroughly, as well as the question whether it is not desirable to admit more British securities to the status of trustees securities. That is probably what will happen for there is not the faintest chance that British financial interests will permit governmental control of foreign invesments. French Parliament Stabilizes Franc on Gold Basis at 3.93 Cents—Currency Unit 25.52 to Dollar. Prompt indorsement was accorded by the French Parliament to Premier Poincare's plan for the stabilization of the franc. The bill, which establishes the franc on a gold basis at a rate equal to 3.92 cents in American money, was introduced by Premier Poincare in the Chamber of Deputies on June 23 (at 5:40 P. M.), and was approved by the Chamber's Finance Committee that night by a vote of 32 in favor, one in opposition, with 9 abstaining from voting. Both the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate approved the bill on Sunday, June 24—the Chamber by a vote of 450 to 22, and the Senate by a vote of 256 to 3. It was stated in the Paris advices June 25 (copyright) to the "HeraldTribune" that "slightly more than a hundred Deputies abstained from voting, most of them die-hard adherents to the ideal of revalorization. But for all that," the account added, "the Government's courageous decision to stabilize the franc at 25.52 to the dollar and 124.21 to the pound sterling was upheld by an even more impressive majority than was generally expected." The New York "Times" cablegram from Paris on June 24, in noting the adoption of the bill by Parliament, stated: To-morrow morning a special edition of the "Official Journal" will publish a law signed by the President of the Republic which stipulates that henceforth the French monetary unit will be a franc worth 66.6 millsgrains gold. There never was any doubt as to the result of the vote, and a long debate to which the Premier was subjected in the Chamber was never of a higher political level. One after the other the orators sought to make clear that they and their party were voting for or against various clauses in the bill out of nothing but a high sense of patriotism. Attitude of the Socialists. The Socialists, who two years ago were urging on everybody that no other course than a capital levy was possible, expressed the utmost distress 4016 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE for the hard case of those people who had invested their savings before the war in French Government securities and now are getting four-cent francs for every 20 cents they loaned. They voted with the Communists against several articles of the bill, and during the day introduced several amendments in the interest of small bondholders. When they voted for stabilization they made it plain that they did so for the good of the country while protesting against the policy of the Government which had come to a liquidation of the war's losses that in their opinion favored solely the capitalist class. The Communists also, of course, consistently opposed the measure as a direct outcome of capitalism. The Right, which until two.weeks ago was still arguing in the press and on the platform for further revalorization, hailed the measure as an accomplishment for which it should get credit. It was little wonder that the Premier, who until now has kept his good humor and health remarkably, should begin to show signs of irritatioin and weariness as one after another each speaker repeated the same platitudes or sought to demonstrate his own financial expertness by picking on some point like a hen scratching for grain. Poincoxe Retorts to Critic. Again and again the Premier had to intervene to set his simple critics rigiht. It was most regrettable, said one, that the Bank of France could not have used more of its 45,000,000,000 of foreign currency for the purchase of gold. The Premier, who had already twice explained how the Bank of England opposed further purchase of gold and that even the Federal Reserve Bank was.not an eager seller, added wearily: "You are complaining about something you obviously have not studied and you utterly fail to recognize that if this measure is passed the result will be to give to our money the very best basis in the whole world." The upper house showed just the same tendency toward arguing a foregone conclusion. The Premier had to have a sharp tussle with Senator Hery whose thesis was that the Bank of France had made enormous and ililegal profits out of the purchase of foreign currency and had rendered no account of the amount of paper money which had been printed to offset these purchases. "The Bank of France," he said, "has been for a year speculating against our money." The Premier was at once on his feet in defense of the bank and the argument descended to the use of the word "calumnious" by the Premier and a retort from the Senator that he was not polite. The time of the adoption of the bill by the Chamber is given as 8:55 P. M. on June 24, in the "Herald-Tribune" advices, according to which the Senate passed the bill in the early morning of June 25-1:20 A. M. From that account (copyright) we also take the following: [VoL. 126. This will be to-morrow morning when the Senate and Chamber will meet to try and pass the bill and also a convention with the Bank of France establishing the new currency, before the world's stock markets open Monday morning. There is apparently no doubt that the Government will obtain a large majority—at least two-thirds—of the Chamber. Four New Gold Coins. The bill has certain characteristics which were anticipated. It provides for the issue of new gold coins of 100 francs value which will be legal currency and for the issue of five-, ten- and twenty-franc coins which wilil take the place of small denomination notes, which will be withdrawn from circulation by Dec. 31 1932. No limit is placed on the issue of gold coins, but silver coins must not exceed 3,000,000,000 francs value. Though gold convertibility is establisihed, the option is given to the Bank of France of paying for notes either with gold coin or bullion at the 65.5 rate at its central offices and in miniimum quantities, which will be fixed later by agreement between the Minisiter of Finance and the bank. The Bank of France must keep a gold reserve in ingots and coin equal to at least 35% of the value of notes issued and the currents of its creditors. The weight of the silver coinage is fixed at five grammes per coin. The present five silver coins will cease to be legal tender with the promulgation of the new law, but the bank has the right to buy them at specified rates. Convention with Bank of France. The new convention with the Bank of France, which is annexed to the bilil, provides for immediate revalorization on the new monetary parity of all gold, silver and foreign currency held by the bank. This revalorization will permit the wiping out from the credit side of the bank's books: 1. A balance of 14,500,000,000 temporary advances to the State under various laws passed between Aug. 5 1914 and Dec. 4 1925. 2. The sum of 1,349,000,000 francs from an amount which figures on the bank's balance sheet as "gold held abroad." 3. The remaining balance of a provisional account instituted by a convention of Sept. 16 1926. Article 5 of the new convention provides that any available surplus will be carried on the books of the bank to the credit of the Treasury's current account The Treasury current account is also provided with a loan of 3,000,000,000 francs without interest, the bank receiving Treasury bonds witih maturitiy fixed at Dec. 31 1945. Another convention between the Bank of France and the sinking fund provides for the transfer to the latter of the service of Treasury bonds amounting to 5,930,000,000 now held by the bank for amortization, which was provided for by a budget appropriation of 1% of unredeemed bonds, by profile obtained by the coining of silver money and by other provisions. To the sinking fund is also given the product of any future recovery of the Russian debt. These conventions will enable the bank to issue next week clear, understandable balance sheets without any fictitious credits or mysterious items classed as "sundries." The gold franc and paper franc will have the same value and every item will be translatable into the common term. Ends Speculation. Thus is concluded France's gigantic battle back to financial stability which began on July 23 1926, under circumstances as disheartening as any nation has faced in the last fifty years. When the Bourse opens at 9 A. AL to-day the franc, it is a virtual certainty, will be quoted at an unchangeable figure, and with that quotation one of the world's leading money marts will withdraw from the lists of monetary unit greedily eyed The Bank's Gold Reserve. by speculators. . • . While in the convention with the bank it is stipulated that there must First Vote 580 to 14. The vote [in the Chamber] on the first article of the bill presaged the be a gold cover of 35%, which is the same as the Federal Reserve Bank, ultimate outcome. The article was passed by 580 to 14—almost the entire the bank has actually a gold cover of more than 40%. One of the new provisions in the arrangement is the abolition of the Chamber thereby accepting the principle of stabilization. Debate on the other twelve articles dragged along, with some ribald old system of limitations of circulation by act of Parliament, which has criticism from Communists and an occasional thrust from Vincent Auriol, always proved a hindrance in times of affluence. In his preamble to the bill, Premier Poincare insists that the new Socialist leader, but each was passed with an overwhelming majoritiy. meastire will not have any effect on the cost of living. It was not until a few minutes before 9 P. M. that the final vote on the Though his action in thus again giving to France stable money is measure in toto was taken. Only once during the debate did a serious incident occur. This was hailed by this press as a great achievement on which new prosperity can when Bonnefous of Mann's Republicans declased that his party accepted be built, it is nevertheless with a heavy heart that the Premier has constabilization but declined all responsibility for stabilizing at 124 francs sented to fixation of the rate so far below the franc's pre-war value. To-morrow he is sure of an ample majoritiy. But next week he will when it might be done at 75 to the pound. Cries of denunciation broke have to face the Chamber again and seek to obtain a majority for his out from the Left and the Chamber was thrown into complete disorder. general policy. His principal difficulty lies with a demand of the Right At last Poineare rose, livid in the face and with hands trembling. He warned the Deputies that he had insisted that the measure be debated for more seats in the Cabinet He himself would prefer to continue with without politics. Again he was interrupted by counter charges from the his present colleagues. The Radicals, however, have hitherto proved Left and Right, but finally managed to shout: "If this project is not unwilling to follow him, even though three members of their party are voted to-morrow, you will have played into the hands of speculators of in the Cabinet. In one ballot last week only 20 of their total of 125 voted for the Government, most of the rest abstaining. the whole world." To-day active negotiatioins were going on between Government emissaries These words sobered the Chamber and the debate proceeded without animosity. No sooner had the Chamber passed the bill than it was rushed and Ernest Deladier and other leaders of the party, and though no definite to the Senate, where it was turned over to the Finance Committee. At result has been yet achieved, it is believed that some progress has been 9:30 o'clock AL Cheron, the Senate's reporter, reintroduced the bill for made and that finally the Radicals will be won over to continue in support of the coalition Government, thus assuring its continuance for at general debate, urging its speedy passage. least another six months. With reference to the provisions of the bill, the "Times," In stating, in its advices from Paris June 22, that the in noting its introduction in the Chamber on June 23, had grade of gold would be fixed at 900/1,000ths, the "Times" the following to say: Indicated that it had been definitely determined that, in French franc be fixed at 25.52 to the will dollar the of by a value The bill which Premier Poincare submitted to the Chamber of Deputies this order to avoid a rush on the bank, convertibility into gold will only be gradually made available to the general public, evening and which will undoubtedly be passed to-morrow. The gold value basis of this monetary unit is fixed at 85.5 millegrams and that for the beginning of the new regime the "gold unalloyed gold). -tenths It is this fixation of gold value at 900 fine (nine which determines the exchange value, which will be for the pound bullion standard" adopted by Great Britain after the war would be used. The "Times" cablegram from Paris that sterling 124.21. The bill stabilizing franc value this way at 3.93 cents in place of 19.3 day also said: presented to the the Chamber by Premier this cents pre-war value was evening in a two-minute session. The house was packed with Deputies hear at to least which the expected the rate at franc had and visitors who been fixed. But in the bill which the Premier handed to the President of the Chamber without any comment the figures had been left blank. It was not until nearly 10 o'clock this evening that they were revealed. Chamber Commititee Approved. The Chamber Finance Commission late to-night approved the bill, witih only a few modifications, by a majority of 32 to 1, with nine abstentions. Only a Communist Deputy voted against it, while the abstentionists included seven Socialists and two Nationalists of Louis Mann's group. The principal discussion had reference to the clause which fixes the value of the franc and adds that "the present definition is not applicable to payments which anterioir to the promulgatioin of the present law had been stipulated as being in gold francs." Further precision will be asked from the Premier before the measure is laid before Parliament The Government proposition provides for coining silver pieces immediately, however, and for them to be placed in circukition as a first means of accustoming the public to the new regime. Two silver coins will be issued, a ten-franc piece and a five-franc piece which, under the stabilized value, will exactly correspond to the two-franc and one-franc pieces before French money began to depreciate. The second part of the stabilization proposal is to form an accord with the Bank of France and would fix the metal stock to be held available In accordance with the coefficient of five at 40,000,000,000 francs. Funds from a recent loan will cover bank notes to be placed in circulation and will permit complete annulment of the bank's advances to the State, thus annihilating all inflation. The difficult question presented by pre-war Russian bonds amounting to 5,930,000,000 francs, which are now non-recoverable, has been solved by absorbing them in a sinking fund which will be used for rapidly eliminating this liability. JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4017 Associaited Press advices from Paris on June 24, in not- the crisis in May of that year which marked its turning point toward ing that it would be some time before the new coins would stability. The franc opened the year 1926 at 3.75. In the crisis at the end of be in circulation, stated: May it broke to 1.93%, but here the Government stepped in and through While theoretically any one can change the worn little paper notes for bright new gold and silver coins to-morrow, as a result of the passage to-night by the Chamber and Senate of the Franc Stabilization bill, it will be many months before the man in the street finds himself receiving and dealing out hard money. It will take time to mint the coins, and France will take no chance of a run on the Bank of France until recently restored confidence becomes a well-rooted habit. There will be bars of gold at the bank for big transactions, but the peasants of France are famed for their "woolen sock" storage of coins, and they will not be trusted with a chance to salt away so much of the yellow metal that their country's credit will be endangered. Silver coins will be given to them gradually, and there will be enough of these to replace the small bank notes completely by the end of 1932. This is provided for in the law, but the gold coins are not to be put in circulation until the step appears to be wise. Raymond Poincare, the silent Premier of the Republic, has won almost single-handed his fight for stabilization. World bankers have been advised and suggested how to put the fallen franc on its feet, but Poincare wanted to do his work alone. He took no material aid, if any was ever offered him, for "I would not consent to make France financially dependent upon foreign countries—not even our allies," he once told the Chamber of Deputies. "They did it alone," said one of the Republic's most distinguished economists, who knows intimately the inside history, speaking of Poincare and a little group of advisers, whose advice, however, never swayed the Premier from hie steadfast determination to bring the franc back as far as he could without disastrous economic results. "They did it alone," this high authoritiy also said in referring to the several million dollars saved by bond reductions, lessened interest and refunds to the Bank of France, higher taxes, strict economy and many other methods adopted that put the nation's financial house in better order. 10•• Figures "23" Notable in Franc Crisis. There is certainly no mystery about or legend connected with the figures "23," but by coincidence they are associated with Poincare and the country's monetary crisis in this way: Twenty-three months to a day, M. Poincare struggled uphill with France's load of fluctuating paper francs. He started on July 23 1926, when he took over the reins of government with a 2-cent franc, and yesterday, the 28d of June, he dumped them down in the Chamber of Deputies with approximately 4 cents, presented his stabilization law and without a single word bowed and walked out. Another 23d—that of December, 1927—he gave the Bank of France full power to act on the Stock Exchanges of the world to steady the franc, a move that kept French money within narrow fluctuations for eighteen months and led to the present triumph of permanent stability. Although there were no foreign loans to help, there were many consultations among big bankers of the world which created what has been termed a "new communitiy of thought" Benjamin Strong of the United States Federal Reserve System; Montagu Norman, head of the Bank of England; Count VoIpi, Mussolini's Finance Minister; Hjalmar Schacht of the German Reichsbank ; Emile Moreau, Governor of the Bank of France, and also S. Parker Gilbert, Agent General for Reparations, whose strong control of German payments worked for steady improvement of international finance and commerce—all these high lights of high finance conferred, advised and in other ways collaborated in the program that led to the present happy moment in French finance. Nevertheless, Washington's dictum that "no loans to France would be encouraged" and the Bank of England's insistence that no gold be bought in London gave France to understand that her world position was "you must do it alone." Recognizing the value of all his counsel but studiously keeping his own, Poincare marshaled his forces and soon brought a flow of gold to the coffers of the Bank of France and planted masses of capital in New York, London, Berlin, Rome and many other places so the bank could buy and sell on every market to another speculation. Scores of billions of francs were spent to take In dollars, pounds, marks and other moneys that were offered in the hope that the franc would be forced up further. SHIN= were also spent to buy French bonds, which greatly increased in value in less than two years. The confidence in the franc was so strong, in fact, that it had its drawbacks and Poincare admitted that he stabilized it now partly because of the pressure of all this foreign money. He wished, he told the Chamber, that the franc could go higher, and if it were not impossible "I would willingly obey my heart and propose that we let partial revalorization go on." To do that, however, he went on, would cost tens of billioins of francs and much foreign trade. It would also cause widespread hardship and profit only foreigners whose speculative gains would be at the expense of France, he said. the sale of francs in the market of the world and the accumulation of other exchanges, notably dollars and pounds, it was brought back to 406% in July of that year. Since then it has been practically pegged by the artificial support put into the market by French, American and British bankers, acting for the Bank of France and the Government. Acquired Much Gold Here. Probably the biggest consideration in the ability of France to win back to a point where she can return to the gold standard was her ability to acquire gold here and the willingness of the Treasury officials to co-operate in letting France have a part of our stock of yellow metal. The flow of gold to the Republic from America in the last few months, as France has slowly drawn in her bulwark of metal in plans for stabilization, has been roughly $220,000,000. This does not take into consideration either the gold she has been able to draw from England or from other countries friendly to the proposed financial arrangements. Just what the total gold stock of France is to-day is not known because it is not shown in any of the bank statements. Gold reserves at home, which have been practically constant since the end of the war, are shown in the last statement as 5,542,861,000 francs. This does not take into account the foreign gold now being drawn in, which is carried by the bank under the title "sundry assets." Practically all of this gold has been purchased by France in exchange for the foreign exchanges she has acquired in the last year or so while protecting the "pegged franc." It is not believed that the move by the French Government will result in any disturbance whatever in the foreign exchange markets of the world. The control of the situation by the Bank of France has been so complete that any deviations from the present price of 3.93 are likely to prove small and inconsequential ones. 3.91% Cents Fixed for Franc by Dealers—Agreement Based on 25.52 Francs to the Dollar—Gold Shipping Point Calculated at 3.94 Cents. The following is from the "Times" of June 27: Following considerable confusion in foreign exchange circles caused by cablegrams which placed the stabilization rate on the French franc at 3.93 cents, dealers here yesterday agreed on working out the rate at 3.91% cents. This is on the basis of 25.52 francs to the dollar. The exchange depa,rtments of the large banks were at a loss to understand how the rate could have been figured abroad at 8.93 cents, unless a roundabout system was used in first translating the value of the franc into terms of the pound sterling and from that into cents. The franc again ruled firm in the foreign exchange market here yesterday, being quotes as high as 3.93% cents, with evidences of buying both in New York and in Europe. There were indications that French holdings in several parts of the world were being drawn home, creating an unusually heavy demand for francs, with corresponding weakness in sterling, Dutch guilders and several other exchanges. It was said here that this situation might prove embarrassing to the French authorities, as it would necessitate their buying foreign exchanges to hold the franc within bounds. French holdings abroad already total large amounts. Bankers calculated yesterday that the gold shipping point on the new franc would be about 3.94 cents. If that level should be reached, it was said, gold might be expected to move from New York to Paris on straight exchange transactions to supplement the shipments of metal already earmarked for French account at the Federal Reserve Bank. All of the recent heavy shipments of gold to Paris have gone out of ear-marked supplies and there are still considerable amounts held here for French account. New French Franc Widely Commended—Paris Banking Circles Unanimous in Approving Adoption of Gold Valuation for Currency. From its Paris office the "Wall Street Journal" reported the following in its issue of June 25: French bankers are unanimous in cemnaending the technical merits of the new stabilization law. The only criticism to which the law is open is the fact that it was overdue by several months. The text contains no surprises but simply rounds out the existing situation, since it was the desire of both the government and the Bank of France to effect the reform without disturbing confidence. As a consequence, there has not been the slightest trace of public excitement. Particular commendation has been bestowed, first, because the valuation of the new franc is in gold instead of terms of sterling or dollar, at a level as near the average exchange value for the past 18 months as was Reference to the proposed stabilization plan was made in practical without going into minute fractions of milligrams; secondly, the these columns June 23, page 3852. frank abandonment of all traces of bi-metallism for the first time in French history; third, the insurance of an elastic currency through the adoption of the 35% minimum percentage of gold cover for circulation Stabilization of French Franc Comes After Ten Years and deposits—the actual percentage being 42%; fourth, the decision not to render bank notes convertible into gold for at least one year, while at ofitFinancial and Political Struggle. the same time instituting the gold bullion standard. Officials say that According to the "Times" of June 24, the stabilization of probably 18 months will elapse before either gold or silver coin can be the franc at 3.93 cents, ten years after the close of the war, manufactured. Attention is also centered on the provision whereby the Is just about in line with the estimates which have been new franc does not apply to international payments which stipulate gold francs. This is intended to safeguard French claims with respect to South made by international bankers. The item from which we American and other loans. quote also comments as follows: The guesses, however, have ranged between 3.50 and L50, although the higher rate could hardly have been accomplished without disturbance to the foreign exchange market. The franc has been "pegged" since the beginning of 1927 and such fluctuations as have occurred have been extremely small ones. Bankers acting for the Bank of France have stood ready at all times to take any amounts offered, and since this was well known speculation in it dried up quickly. The stabilization of the currency in relation to gold marks the final important European country to get back in the gold standard column, and it has come after ten years of bitter financial and political struggle. At the end of the war, in 1918, the franc was quoted in the foreign exchange markets of the world'at 18-1/3 cents, just about 1 cent below its actual gold parity. Then its long slide started, a gradual, but persistent one which led to the flight of the franc from its home country in 1920 and I. Credit Control by Bank of France. The agreement with the banks contains a noteworthy provision reinforcing control of credit by the Bank of France. This arises through the transfer to the Caisse d'Amortissement of Russian bonds discounted by the Bank of France for the French treasury. The issue of 90-day bonds by the Caisse d'Amortissement to the Bank of France representing this debt will amount to 5,930,000,000 francs, and the Bank of France can sell these bonds in minimum denominations of 100,000 francs. Simultaneously, the treasury will undertake to close all current accounts kept with it by private banks. Furthermore, all foreign exchange which has been bought by the Bank of France in behalf of the treasury, which it is estimated amounts to 45,000,000,000 francs less the amount which has been converted into gold, is now ceded to the control of the bank, although the latter will undertake to share profits arising from the transactions with the State. The profits, 4018 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VoL. 126. which up to this time have all gone to the State, which also supported should be noted here is that from this side there is not and there cannot certain losses thereon, amounted to 500,000,000 francs in 1927 and this be any obstacle to stabilization." year have been at the rate of 600,000,000 francs per annum. Naturally the Bank of France expects to see a shrinkage in exchange holdings through retirement of foreign funds but hopes that the business of redis- French Disputes on Bonds Go to Hague—Brazil and counting will revive. Jugoslavia Agree to Arbitrate Currency Question State's Credit Balance. on Debts. After wiping out the debt of the State to the Bank of France through revaluation of gold reserves, the State has a credit balance of 1,000,000,000 Under the above head the New York "Journal of Comof francs. The bank also grants a permanent credit to the State the following special 3,000,000,000 francs, bearing no interest. The treasury is also authorized merce" published in its issue of June 26 by the budget law to issue 5,000,000,000 francs of treasury bills so that correspondence from Paris, June 18: it is amply provided with working capital. Substantial progress has been reported recently in efforts to settle the The important question of revaluation of assets of private companies has large number of knotty controversies pending over means of payment been left to the future. A decree, fixing the minimum amount which can In connection with foreign bonds issues in the Paris market and payable be exchanged into gold bars is expected this week, but in the meantime in francs. The French holders have naturally sought to obtain the best the Bank of France is bound to buy all gold offered. Since the new law possible means of payment, and the foreign borrower has sought similarly authorizes the Bank of France to open accounts for other issuing inatitu- to benefit from the decline of the currency. There is a tendency to submit the most difficult of these disputes to the International Court of Justcie tions, international co-operation will be facilitated. The ability of the Bank of France to maintain the stability of the at The Hague. The French and Jugoslav Governments have decided to submit to exchange is not doubted in any quarters, but there is some anxiety as to whether Poincare will be able to maintain his control over the Chamber. the Permanent Court of International Justice the question of what rate The parties which did not dare oppose Poincare, while the currency was of exchange should apply to the payment of the following loans placed in %, 1906; Serbian still liable to fluctuation, are now showing signs of restlessness. The France; Serbian 4%. 1895; Serbian 5%, 1902; Serbian %, 1909; and Serbian 5% 1913; those of the Ouprava Fondava 436% confession that he was driven into immediate stabilization by course of loan in 1911, and the lotteries of the Serbian events and against his personal desire for revalorization, have not strength- of 1910, as well as a similar Red Cross Society. ened his position, although he is probably safe until autumn. has made public the text of the treaty Affairs The Ministry of Foreign signed with Brazil last year for the arbitration of the dispute over the Gold Shipped from United States to France Since rate of exchange applicable to the payment of three Federal loans. The Permanent Court of International Justice at The Hague will decide whether Jan. 1 Aggregates $250,000,000. they should be paid in gold or paper francs. These are the 5% (Port of Pernambuco), 1909; 4% of 1910; and 4% of 1911. Since the depreciation Associated Press advices from Havre June 23 said: the Brazilian Government has regularly offered payment of Coincident with Premier Poincare's introduction of his stabilization bill of the franc the reimbursement of amortized bonds in paper currency. In Parliament, 251 kegs of gold, valued at nearly $14,000,000, were coupons and holders have just as regularly refused to accept. landed here to-day from the transatlantic steamship France, from New The French Defense committees were organized and suits brought before the Tribunal York. the Seine. The Court decided in favor of the bondholders, but the of the from France The shipment brought the total of gold imported to decisions, of course, had only a moral effect. The same was true in the $250,000,000. than more United States since Jan. 1 to cases of the Brazilian States of Maranhao and Minas Geraes, as well as the Argentine Province of Buenos Aires. Diplomatic pressure brought on the Brazilian Federal Government resulted in the present compromise, Britons Attack Stabilization of Franc As Invalid— but there is little hope of inducing the two States of the Union to budge from their positions, even if the decision at The Hague goes against Brazil. War Securities Shrink $200,000,000 In Value. It is interesting to note that decisions already handed down by the The validity of the French stabilization has already been Tribunal of the Seine are not to be considered by the judges of the Court 27 Paris June International Justice. from of cablegram challenged said a copyright After ineffectual legal action to obtain payment in gold francs, the to the "Evening Post." The item quoted also said: Association of French Holders of Costa Rican 1911 5% bonds is now French and British lawyers say that various officials of the Finance De- endeavoring to obtain satisfaction through diplomatic channels, but with partment here are assured of a livelihood for years, and that. indeed, the little hope of success. world is about to witness a cause celebre recalling the interminable chancery suit mentioned in Dickens's "Bleak House," and known as Jarndyce vs. Jarndyce. French Debt Issue to Wait, Asserts Senator Berenger— A committee of British bondholders of French war securities IS credited Tells Finance Committee No Move Can Be Made with the intention of suing the French Government alone, or the French Government and the Bank of England in association, for losses incurred before Our Elections—Content with Dawes Plan. by stabilization of the franc. No steps can be taken towards ultimate revision of the This committee represents British subjects who in 1915 and 1916 bought up the French war loan of 50,000,000 pounds sterling, floated by the Bank Dawes plan nor a settlement of the question of interallied ofEngland. This loan,following stabilization, is worth less than 10,000,000 debts until after the American Presidential elections, Senpounds sterling, or $50,000,000, and henceforth is stabilized at that figure. What Premier Poincare of France Said as to Debts Accord—No Definite Prediction of a Refusal to Ratify Washington Agreement. Under date of June 25 a cablegram from Paris to the New York "Times" said: Any impression which may have been created in the United States or elsewhere by the cabled summaries of Premier Poincare's speech last Thursday that in this speech he definitely declared against ratification of the Mellon-Berenger agreement by France is hardly justified by the text of the Premier's remarks. That there may be no mistake on this point, here is a translation of his text of the passage in his speech in which he dealt with the matter of the interallied debts. The text is taken from the official record: "M, Vincent Auriol has asked me what we are going to do on the subject of the interallied debts. The experts in 1926 recommended ratification of the London and Washington agreements, as they are, before proceeding to stabilization. They, indeed, considered this ratification as a preliminary condition and a sine qua non. I believe that this opinion was not shared by M. Vincent Auriol. Furthermore, in view of recent electoral programs and speeches, which I have closely studied, I believe I am not mistaken in thinking that these accords could not easily be ratified such as they are, and without reserve." [Applause.] After an interruption, during which two Socialists expressed approval of the Premier's statement, M. Poincare continued: "Gentlemen, I am now discussing a question which is infinitely delicate; I don't wish to, I must not, pronounce a single word which may be disobliging to our friends, who are now our creditors and to whom we have handed over at various times bonds certifying the amount of their claims. "But our creditors know very well that in working for the financial recovery of France we have worked for them as well as for ourselves. [Applause.] They would not wish, to-day, to hinder the return of a healthy monetary situation from which we were not, after all, the only beneficiaries. They are not seeking to exercise on us any pressure of any kind. "We have met all our foreign payments exactly on the day fixed without prejudicing the ratification accord, which does not depend on the Government, but depends wholly on the Houses of Parliament. We have met those payments this year, as last year. We are therefore able to take now a decision, with regard to stabilization, in complete independence. "If, sooner or later, an occasion presents itself for the examination of a settlement of all the interallied debts as a whole [applause], we have still, gentlemen, to convince many who are incredulous, not to say hostile. Yet, sneaking still in the conditional, if sooner or later this settlement can be accomplished without harm to French interests, we will lend ourselves willingly, as we have always said, and even as we have always done, to every profound examination of this question. [Further applause.] But for the moment this question does not arise in the present debate. All that ator Henry Berenger advised the Senate Foreigti Affairs Committee on June 27, in reporting on S. Parker Gilbert's annual statement issued recently. Paris advices to the New York "Times," in announcing this, added: Mr. Berenger emphasized that inasmuch as France was now receiving more from Germany in the way of reparations than she was paying out to •••1 se her creditors she had no interest whatsoever in herself soliciting any change or revision in the Dawee plan. If revision was to be considered, he said, the initiative should certainly come from some other country than France. In response to Mr. Gilbert's conclusion that it is to the mutual interest of the nations that a definite settlement of the Dawes plan payments be made, M. Berenger quoted Premier Poineare's remark that "fixation of the batal amount of the German debt was not in suspense, but has already been settled by the Reparations Commission." "But regardless of all the rumors which have been published on the subject," concluded M. Berenger, "no official action on the question has taken place nor can such action possibly take place, either in Europe or America, until after the United States election. Our best course is to stand firmly upon the strict and regular application of the international accords at present effective, which will assure France in addition to the sums required for the present war debt payments important funds with which to continue reconstruction of the war areas." Secretary Mellon Views Stabilization of French Franc with Satisfaction—No Plan ,for Reserve Credit Revision of Debt Agreement Not Looked for. Several accounts of oral expressions of view by SecretarY of the Treasury Mellon on the stabilization of the French franc have appeared in the newspapers within the past week or so, one of these, in the "United States Daily" of June 22 saying: Cable dispatches from Paris have told of consideration being given to the stabilization program by the French ministry and Mr. Mellon said he had advices similar to those through the American Embassy in Paris. lie declared that France was in a "splendid economic situation" and expressed the belief that it would be unnecessary for that nation to seek a credit from the American Federal Reserve System as has been done by several other powers when they re-established the gold basis for their currency. Whole World to Benefit. The Treasury Secretary said it was "unfortunate" that France had not taken the step sooner because, he asserted, lack of a stabilized currency always acts as a handicap. But stabilization now, Mr. Mellon added "will be most gratifying to us here and to the whole world, for the whole world will benefit." so JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE France's situation was described by the Secretary as "strong" in the matter of gold holdings. This fact also, he observed, should be sufficient to enable the Paris Government to carry through its program without more than the minimum of assistance from the outside; in fact, nothing more than co-operation was expected by the Secretary as likely to be needed. Mr. Mellon recounted the advantages gained by the European powers which had stabilized earlier as an explanation of his statement that it was unfortunate that France had not taken the step now contemplated at an earlier date. The Secretary said he had heard nothing of any plan by which a credit would be established in this country "for more than a year" and he believed that such a credit had not been considered by the French admiinstration. Heretofore, when such credits have been sought, the Treasury has been Invited each time by the Federal Reserve Board to sit in on a discussion of the question. While the Federal Reserve Board declined to talk of the proposed French stabilization, it was stated orally by the Board that no adviices had been received here relative to any probable need for a credit. It was explained, however, that the French probably feel there will be no need of that resource since neither Great Britain nor Belgium was compelled to employ the credits they established. Such a credit was regarded then, Mr. Mellon said, as a "moral support" and he remarked that the confidence thus given to the stabilization move was all that was necessary. From its Washington correspondent, on June 25, the "Journal of Corsmerce" reported the following: Since the French franc has been stabilized at 3.93 cents to the dollar, about the exchange rate that has existed for many months, high Treasury officials anticipate no upset as a result in the field of international finance and trade. Secretary of the Treasury Mellon, while having received no formal notice of the stabilization, to-day reiterated that this Government looks with extreme satisfaction on the move. Mellon does not feel that the stabilization will furnish any grounds for a revision of the Mellon-Berenger debt agreement, under which France funded the war-time obligation of about $4,000,000,000 over a sixty-two-year period. Some of the French politicians took the stabilization occasion to suggest a revision, holding that the American Government had made the loan when the dollar was at a higher rating. However, it has indicated that stabilization Was a purely domestic move, that the international loans were made on a dollar basis, and that hence any changes in the French monetary rating would not affect the debt settlements. No Ground for Revision. Mellon's attitude is taken to mean that the American Government opposes any revision of the debt agreement on stabilization grounds. No information has been received at the Treasury indicating whether Poincare's stabilization plans promise a ratisfication of the debt. This question is closely interlinked in French domestic politics and is therefore uncertain. Officials here said unofficially that it would be difficult to conceive of a permanent stabilization, however, that left out of consideration final adjudication of external obligations. True stabilization would mean international as well as domestic financial permanency. Neither has the French Government taken any steps in relation to the $400,000,000 war supplies debt to this country which matures next year. In the Mellon-Berenger agreement the war supplies obligation is funded along with the general debt, but if the pact is not ratified by France the $400,000,000 debt at maturity becomes a demand obligation and is payable at once. It is not regarded as likely that the French would permit such a state of affairs to develop. Paris dispatches contain the information that both houses of the Parliament backed up Premier Poincare's stabilization proposal and that not even the Socialists went on record as opposing the measure in principle. No Disturbance Looked For. Since the stabilization rate is the same as has been in effect the move can be accomplished with the least disturbance to domestic business. For this reason it will not be necessary to go through the severe experiences which marked the gold standardisation of some of the other European currencies. This has been possible because of the splendid economic condition in France and the fact that the country had a large supply of gold. The fact that France has been able to stabilize without even securing an "insurance credit" in the United States or with other foreign banks of issue is regarded as indicative of that nation's strong economic position. Stabilization without outside credit is an achievement which, according to American officials, assures confidence in French ability to reconstruct her finances. This Government and other foreign banks have, however, stood ready at all times to furnish any necessary credits and continue this attitude should France later need credit assistance. Officials here said that the new position of the franc will have a healthy reaction in international trade, not only from the standpoint of stimulating confidence and thus additional credit to France, but in making it possible to consider trading in the future on a comparatively certain level of the franc. Treasury officials believe that France is on the most substantial footing since the war and that this nation ranks well to the top, from the economic standpoint, with the principal countries of the world. First Weekly7Statement Issued By Bank of France Following:Adoption of Measures For Stabilization • of Franc. The weekly statement of the Bank of France, issued June 28, appeared in revised shape, to conform to the new monetary law, details of which are given in another item in this issue of our paper. As indicated therein, under the newly adopted legislation the stabilization of the franc on a gold basis is effected at the rate of 3.93 cents to the dollar. The Associated Press advices from Paris on June 28 had the following to say regarding the Bank statement issued that day: Heavy gold backing of the new French franc of over 40% is shown in the first weekly Bank of France statement under the gold standard which was issued to-day. The statement reveals that the bank's books have been entirely cleared of bad accounts, such as the Russian war debt, and have been cleared also of the French gold held in the Bank of England as collateral on the war loan. 4019 Under the monetary law a gold reserve of only 35% was required. The United States Federal Reserve Bank is credited in a semi-official statement with much aid in accumulation of the gold stock. All pre-war gold reserve, previously carried on the basis of valuation in Napo/eon's time, is calculated at the new rate under the stabilization law. We also quote the following Paris cablegram to the "Times": The weekly balance sheet of the Bank of France. which appeared to -day for the first time since the stabilization decree became effective, was in an entirely revised form, and many of the complicated items of the old sheet were eliminated or reorganized in order to present the situation in terms intelligible to the general public. Chief among the new features are the precise manner in which the gold resources are quoted in detail, and the important additional recapitulation, which gives the total sum of the bank's sight obligations, together with the proportion of gold on hand covering these obligations This last item gives to the public a general indication of the bank's situation at a glance. Thus in to-day's statement the total obligations are put at 71,529,000,000 francs ($2,801,089,700), and the proportion of gold on hand was listed at 40.45%. the legal minimum fixed by the bank's agreement with the State being 3.5%. Another important change in the preparation of the weekly statement has been made. Up to the present the statement has been Issued on Thursdays, giving the bank's situation as for Wednesday night for the main Paris headquarters, but showing the position of the provincial branches only up to the preceding Friday. In the future the statement will be issued on Thursday as usual, but the figures will be uniform for the Paris headquarters and the branches and will show the status of the bank the preceding Saturday morning. One of the most striking omissions from the balance sheet to-day was the item, amounting to billions of francs, covering the bank's new advances to the Government. This item has been completely liquidated. Under the assets appears a new item entitled "Gold on hand." It comprises the gold from the old reserves, dating from the foundation of the bank, and also all the gold which the bank has purchased since July, 1926, including that boughtfrom the public in the form of money,and that bought abroad in the form of ingots. In connection with this item, the statement to-day calls attention to the fact that the great part of the bar gold was obtained in the United States through the Federal Reserve Bank, which offered special facilities. "This friendly co-operation should be emphasized," the statement declares. The item for the gold on hand to-day shows a total of 28,934,000.000 francs ($1,137,106,200), but this does not include the foreign moneys purchased by the bank. These have been classed under the separate item of free gold and gold available abroad. The silver money withdrawn from circulation has been classified separately. The sum of 5,930,000,000 francs ($233,049,000) in pre-war Russian bonds, which always used to appear in the bank's statement, will in future be liquidated through the National Sinking Fund. On the liabilities side of the sheet the total value ofthe bank notes in circulation is put at 58,772,000,000francs (52,319.739.600)• The complete Bank of France statement,the first published since the establishment of the new parity, showing adjustments made in connection with return to gold, appeared as follows in the "Wall Street Journal" of June 28: Assets. Gold reserve (coin and ingots) Silver and copper coins Postal current accounts Available at sight abroad Foreign exchange loaned Advances on ingots and gold monies Commercial bills and public securities: I. Commercial bills discounted on France Commercial bills discounted on foreign countries II. Negotiable bills bought in France Negotiable bills bought abroad Advances against securities Negotiable bonds of Caisse amortissement Loans without interest to government Rentes earmarked for special purposes Bank buildings Denionitized silver coins for reminting Other assets Liabilities. Capital Profits in addition to capital Legal liquid reserve Non-liquid reserve Sight liabilities: I. Circulation II. Creditor current accounts Treasury Caisse amotisement Current accounts and deposits Other sight liabilities Liabilities arising from exchange on loan Other liabilities 28,935.000,000 233,000 700.000.000 15,985,000,000 9.778,000,000 37.000 2,955,000,000 17,000,000 10,545,000,000 1,847.000.000 5,930,000,000 3,200.000.000 113,000,000 219,000,000 785,000,000 1,239,000,000 $182.000,000 273,000,000 22,000,000 4.000.000 58,772,000,000 12,757,000,000 5,079.000,000 1,934,000,000 5.471,000,000 273.000,000 9,778.000.000 496.000,000 The same paper stated: The above statement is the first published since the war by Bank of France, giving a detailed and understandable outline of its actual position. The latest complete statement at hand under the old form, as of June 14, was as follows: Francs. Told in hand 3,678,541,000 Gold available abroad (not pledged) 462,771,000 Gold balances abroad (pledged) 1,401,549,000 Balances abroad 62,812,000 Silver in hand 342,945,000 Gold silver and exchange purchased (paper) 2,962,455,000 Advances to the State 18,400,000,000 Advances to the State (permanent) 200,000,000 Foreign Governments 5,930,000,000 Discounts (Paris and branches) 1.889,913,000 Notes in circulation 59,189.915.000 Other assets 31,183,3.54.000 Other liabilities 1.605,059.000 The gold items in the statement above, were carried at the old parity of 19.3 cents and the two items of gold abroad were metal which actually had passed out of the hands of the bank. The gold holdings were reconstituted to more than the total of 5,542,861,000 old gold francs shown above, through purchases in England and United States and by buying hoarded gold coins in France. The 28,935.000,000 francs gold shown in the new statement is equivalent to approximately 5,787,000.000 gold francs of the former par. The balances abroad valued at cost, were included in "other assets" of the old statement, rather than in the item "balances abroad," while foreign exchange loaned, representing foreign balances loaned to Private hanks to Permit them to take advantage of higher money rates abroad, was not shown at all. 4020 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE The item "advances to the State" in the old statement was wiped out by the revaluation of the gold reserves, paper profit of which operation. accrued to the Government. Part of the advances were also paid off with proceeds of the recent consolidation loan. The item "foreign Govern ments-5,930,000 francs" in the old statement, represented Russian bills discounted by the Bank for the French treasury. Those bills have been turned over to the Caisse Amortissement, which in turn has given its threemonths bonds to the Bank, the item showing up in the new statement as "negotiable bonds of Caisse Amortissement-5,390.000,000 francs." The bonds will aid Bank of France in controlling the money market, as they can be sold or bought back as the bank desires it. The new statement shows strong reserve position. The 28,935,000,000 francs gold represents a reserve of 492%,against the 58,772,000,000 francs circulation,and a reserve of40.45% against sight liabilities of 71,529,000,000 francs consisting of circulation and current liabilities. In addition to strong metal holdings, the statement shows the bank has balances abroad totaling 36,308,000,000 francs, or slightly more than $1,420,000,000, made up of 15.985.000,000 francs available at sight abroad, 9,778,000,000 francs foreign exchange loaned and 10,545,000,000 francs foreign bills. It is noted in the "Times" that foreign exchange held by the Bank was previously included under the item "Sundry assets"; it is now stated separately under the two heads of "Foreign balances," which item at 15,985,000,000 francs is equal to $626,400,000, and "Foreign exchange loaned." [vol.. 126. National d'Escompte voted the issue of 25,000,000 frs. of new shares with plural voting power, authorizing the board of directors to make use of it at an opportune moment. In the group of medium-sized institutions, the Credit Commercial de France has just authorized the issue of 6,000,000 frs, of plural shares, and the Comptoir Lyon-Allemand and the Compagnle Algerieene are about to take a similar step. One of the foremost industrial undertakings which has issued such shares Is the well-known Kuhlmann chemical concern. Italian Treasury Situation at End of May. Under date of June 23 Romolo Angelone, Commercial Attache, of the Royal Italian Embassy, advises us of the receipt of a cablegram from Count Volpi, the Italian Minister of Finance, dealing with the Italian Treasury situation, at the end of May 1928. The advices state: On that date the Italian budget showed a real surplus of 149 million lire, resulting from the difference between receipts amounting to 17,657 million lire and expenses for 17,508. The account kept by the Treasury with the Banca d'Italia for fiscal operations showed, at the end of that month, a credit for 948 millions in favor of the Treasury. The total Italian internal debt at the end of May 1928 amounted to 85,983 millions; paper circulation reached, on the same date, a total of 17,105 million lire, as against 17,124 millions at the end of the previous month. Consolidation Loan. Bulgaria Would Delay Reparations—Fears Payment Journal" published the 28 June Street "Wall of issue its In Owing to Losses from Earthquake. the following from its Paris office: The is from the New York "Times" of June 10: following at rentes he 91% could -year 75 of issue an on When Poincare decided Details of Subscriptions to French scarcely have expected that more than 20,000,C00,000 francs would be subscribed in cash and bonds for conversion. The results as announced on June 12 show a total of 20,850,000,000 francs as follows: Per Cent. Francs 51 10,640.000.000 Cash 5 5.300.000.000 bonds National defense 17 3,520,000,000 bonds treasury 1923 6% 6 1,360,000.000 National defense debs. (1919-1929) 30,000.000 1922 6% credit national bonds The cash was subscribed in eight days. The total obtained would have been exceeded had not the government stopped subscriptions when enough had been obtained to wipe out the State's debt to the Bank of France with the assistance of revaluation of the latter's gold reserve ur.on stabilization of the franc. Only once before have cash subscriptions been so heavy. That was in 1920. when the 6% rentes issue brought in 11,278,000,000 francs. If allowance be made for the depreciation of the franc, however, the various war loans all yielded more in cash than the present loan. All loans maturing this year and next were convertible into the new bonds. Holders had the option of conversion or repayment by anticipation out of cash proceeds of the loan; if they failed to signify their choice, their bonds became convertible automatically. Of the 4,516.000,000 francs outstanding in 1923 Treasury bonds, 77% were offered for conversion and 12% for redemption, while 9% became convertible arbitrarily; of 2,180,000.000 francs in National Defense Debentures 62% were offered for conversion and 21% for redemption; of 61.000,000 francs outstanding in Credit National Bonds half were offered for conversion. It follows that only about 1,000,000,000 francs are needed out of cash subscribed to the loan to meet demands for redemption of these short-term bonds. The outstanding volume of National Defense Bonds is less than 40,000,000.000 francs, so about one-eighth of these were offered for conversion. These bonds run for two years. having been issued at various dates since January 1926. with the exception of about 1.800,000.000 francs in oneyear bonds maturing in May and June, about the time of the issue of the new rentes. It is likely that the bulk of holders were unwilling to convert because these bonds are the only form of short-term government security on tap. The effects of the loan on the Bank of France's weekly statements began to be apparent on June 14, when "advances to the state" fell below 20,000.000,000 francs for the first time since the war. They figured at 18,400,000,000 against 21,300.000.000 for the previous week. 26,950.000,000 for June 16 1927, and 36,400,000,000 for June 17 1926. Within two years, therefore, this debt had been halved. The Sofia Government expects the Allied Powers to postpone the war reparation payment due this year on account of the tremendous expense Bulgaria has been put to on account of the earthquake. This information was imparted on May 19 at a meeting of the Budget and Foreign Affairs Commissions, before which Premier Liaptcheff and Foreign Minister Buroff made full statements in regard to the reparation, the loan recently allowed by the League of Nations, and the introduction of the gold standard. The Ministers said that the Government had made no official suggestion that the reparation for this year be postponed as to do so would convey the impression of insolvency, which would do great harm to Bulgaria at the present time and would make the conclusion of a loan particularly difficult. As, however, the Democratic leader, M. Malinoff, had complained of the inaction of the Government, it might be said that the question was being discussed among the Allied Powers, and the Government hoped that the latter would take an equitable decision on their own initiative, "in spite of the divergent views of the various Governments affected." The two Ministers declared that immediately after the conclusion of the loan the Government would be prepared to introduce the gold standard. Report of President Cosgrave Shows Balancing of Budget by Irish Free-State--Sets Revenue at $120,000,000 Annually. According to an important survey of Ireland's economic position just made public by President Cosgrave and relayed from alblin,the five-year-old Free State has definitely set its annual income at $120,000,000. Expenditures for the fiscal year 1928 , it is stated, were $125,000 less than income. Thus the Government for the first time has succeeded in keeping expenses under revenues. Compared with the year previous it represents a saving of approximately $15,000,000, the amount of the 1927 deficit. Adviees regarding the report made public June 24 state: A complete transcript of the address shows that Ireland for the first time in the five year's existence of the Free State has been able to determine with minute exactness the sum total of the Government's liabilities. All claims have been adjusted and as the Government sets itself to the task of Other items regarding the loan appeared in these columns further progress, the country knows precisely where it stands. It has no undetermined liabilities. June 16, page 3684 and June 23, page 3852. The total national debt of the Irish Free State amounts to $100,000,000 net, or the equivalent of $35 per head of population, compared with $814 for England,$455 for France and $160 for the United States. Total annual charges for interest and amortization amount to $7,500,000, or 1-16th of French Post Office Loan. the annual revenue which is $20,000,000. The period of abnormal conThe following from Paris, appeared in the "Wall Street ditions with attendant fluctuations in prices, wages and cost of living, Mr. Cosgrave states, has now been definitely left behind. Journal" of June 28: Mr. Cosgrave cites concrete instances which in his opinion stand out as Lists have been closed on the 1,700,000.000 francs 5% French postal, within subscribed days three fully was landmarks during the five-year regime of the Free State Government. telegraph and telephone loan. Loan offered. The income tax has been reduced by one shilling in the pound. Roads after it was first throughout the country have been enormously improved. Livestock has been multiplied. Thanks to the measures for standardized grading and packing which have been introduced, a new reputation has been built up John Nickerson & Co. on Trend of Creation of French for Irish Free State agricultural products. Consumption of intoxicating Bank Shares with Plural Voting Power. liquor has been substantially reduced. National assets of incalculable have been created. The trend toward creation of French bank shares with value The adverse trade balance of the State is steadily declining, Mr. Cosplural voting power, which started some eighteen months grave states. From $88,030,000 for the year ended March 1927, the excess ago, has received new impetus during the recent wide of imports over exports had fallen to $73,515,000 in the fiscal period just Bank clearances are showing a steady increase, and up to Juno 1 fluctuations in the Paris market, according to the Foreign ended. this figure was already $22,250,000 above the same period a year ago. Department of John Nickerson & Co., Inc. A statement Further indications of a trade revival are contained in the Dublin Port and Dock Board returns. he further asserts, which shows that the registered issued by the latter June 22, in the matter says: first part of May, large blocks tonnage entrances for 1927 were 200,000 tone in excess of 1926. Sea-borne the and April in market bull During the trade figures have gone up by almost the same figure. previously held firmly in Paris changed hands. A subof bank shares In conclusion Mr. Cosgrave is quoted as saying: foreign accounts. stantial portion was bought for On the whole, therefore, there is good reason for optimism. Conditions when so desired, as a means for preventing a Plural shares can serve, obtaining control of a company. Plural have become stabilized. Production Is increasing. Trade is improving. foreign group of financiers from votes per share than the remainder of the The relations between the workers and employers have been harmonious shares have a larger number of participate in dividend disbursements at the and there is a growing spirit of cooperation. bank's stock. Usually they I feel sure that the general upward trend in business and commerce— case of liquidation, they do not receive a same rate or a lesser rate. In common stock—and they are transferable only denoted by the facts—is a matter of profound satisfaction, that it is likely larger distribution than the to still further impress, and that the confidence engendered will provide with the directors' approval. the Credit Lyonnais, and the Societe a national stimulus towards utilizing the power provided by the River The movement was started by hydro-electric scheme for further development. the Shannon of stockholders Comptoir Recently Generale followed its example. JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4021 Chile Guarantees Price of Nitrate. Spanish Government's Measures to Maintain Value of From the "Wall Street Journal" of June 11 we take the Pesata Have Had Little Effect. The following advices from Madrid, June 26, are from the following: Chilean government has announced it will indemnify producers of New York "Times": natural nitrate against any cut in prices necessary in case artificial nitroDue to the recent period of violent speculation on the Spanish Bourse the Government has become alarmed for the standing of the peseta on international exchange. The Government order preventing all further buying of foreign securities and foreign moneys a few days ago has had little effect, and it is believed by those well informed on the financial situation that no official measures can prevent a drop in the value of the peseta. Government restriction of gold purchases is being criticized and the market is now being closely watched in banking circles by speculators who are awaiting the outocme of the Government's fight against the foreign speculators who have been recently making attacks on the peseta. A previous item in the matter appeared in our issue of Juno 23, page 3859. Polish:Loan Oversubscribed Before Opening of Subscription Books. Associated1Press advices July 27 said: The Polish 4% domestic loan of 50,000,000 zloty (approximately $5.500.000) has been oversubscribed several times. Subscription books have not yet.been opened. New China Decides to Pay All Debts-80 Bankers Confer With Finance Minister. From the "Sun" of last night we take the following AssociatedTress advices from London, June 29: A Shanghai dispatch to the Daily Express to-day said the Chinese Nationalist conference on finances and economics had decided to recognize all foreign obligations of every character. The conferees included eighty bankers and industrialists meeting with T. V. Soong, Nationalist Finance Minister, as Chairman. It was proposed that a loan of 300,000,000 Chinese dollars (about $150000,000) be raised. It would be controlled by the public sinking fund and administered by a non-political board of trustees consisting of bankers and merchants. gen prices for the nitrate year beginning July 1 are reduced by the Stick. staff Syndikat, the German selling organization for artificial nitrogen producers which is the dominant factor in the synthetics market. Following Chilean government's refusal to reduce the export tax on natural nitrate, which amounts to about $12.10 a long ton, the government stated it did not wish to contemplate a price for natural nitrate below 16s. 4d. a metric quintal for immediate or 16s. 6d. for future delivery; that a subsidy of £250,000 would be paid to producers based on output from January to March, 1928; and that should the German syndicate reduce prices for the coming year, the Chilean government would hand to producers funds equivalent to the reduction. In cases of contracts made before announcement of the reduction, the government payment would be handed to the buyer, but otherwise retained by the producer. The action in effect places the Chilean Government in the forefront of the producers in struggle to compete with synthetic nitrogen. It amounts to an announcement to artificial producers that the government will back the Chilean producers in any price war started by synthetic manufacturers. It may deter European manufacturers of synthetics from making any price reductions for the coming year, though it is possible reductions may be made despite the Chilean action for the purpose of discouraging further projects for manufacture of synthetics. Chilean production is smaller than either synthetic or by-product nitrogen output. Production of synthetics is increasing steadily. A recent British estimate predicted projects already announced would permit increase of production to 1,559,000 tons, in terms of pure nitrogen, in 1930-31 from 925,000 tons in 1927-28. The same authority estimated production of byproduct nitrogen would increase to 438,000 tons from 367,000. Production of Chilean nitrate in 1927 was 271,000 tons, in terms of pure nitrogen, with probability of an increase to 500,000 tons shortly. Those figures show the contest for markets is not yet concluded. Cuban Revenue Law to Be Amended. Street Journal" of June 25 reports the following "Wall The from Havana: Approval for Flotation of Loan Given in China. The following is from the "United States Daily" of June 25. The China Nationalist Government Council has approved the flotation of a loan for $10.000,000. The entire revenue from the stamp tax of the Nationalist Government will be set aside as security, according to a report from the office of the commercial attache at Shanghai, made public in a statement by the Department of Commerce. The full text of the statement follows: The loan will carry 8% interest and will be issued in two installments; the first for $6,000,000 was to be offered on May 1, and the second of $4,000,000 will be issued some time later. ItInterest will be paid semi-annually in the first and sixth months of each year, beginning 1929. while one-twentieth part of the principal will also be repaid once every month, beginning next year. It is understood that the Bank of China, the Bank of Communications, and the Bank of Kiangsu have been designated as the Government's depositories for the amortization fund for the loan and will also pay the interest on behalf of the Government. The Government Council at Nanking passed a resolution on April 27 to abolish the tael unit of currency in the Nationalist finances. Instead, the dollar unit is to be adopted for all government accounting purposes. President Machado and the Secretary of Public Works state the law governing revenues for public works construction will be amended to establish new taxes, and extended for 20 years more, to provide for expenditure of $200,000,000 on additional public work, including the building of a complete system of irrigation. Chase National Bank Concludes Arrangements for $60,000,000 Cuban Loan. The Chase National Bank announces that the agreement with the Republic of Cuba providing for a credit for financing the program of public works under the administration of President Machado was consummated June 22 by the execution and delivery of the formal documents in the City of Havana. Associated with the Chase National Bank in the operation are Blair & Co., Inc., Equitable Trust Co. and the Continental National Co. The aggregate amount of the credit is $60,000,000. This financing is a development of the credit of $10,000,000 extended to the Cuban Government early in 1927 by The Chase National Bank with whom DiamondMiners Call 25,000 Out—Native Diggers in was associated Blair & Co., Inc. South Africa Strike on Wage Reduction. It is understood that the financing arrangement contains Associated Press advices June 21 were published as fol- certain novel features which were regarded by the Cuban Government as especially satisfactory. A revolving credit lows In the "Evening Post": Twenty-the thousand native workers in the Alluvial Diamond Diggings, of $10,000,000 was created under which the Cuban Governnear Lichtenburg, were on strike to-day, but no fear was felt of a clash ment issues to the contractors its Deferred Payment Work between white and native labor. completed and The men walked out in a protest against a reduction in wages from $4.50 Certificates, representing work actually to $3 a week. accepted. These certificates are then presented by the Because of reassuring police reports from the diggings, steps which were contractors to The Chase National Bank at its Havana taken at Johannesburg to mobilize a force of protective police were disBranch,which pays to the contractors the face amount of the continued. certificates presented. After these certificates have been accumulated by The Chase National Bank to the stipulated Mexican Silver Demonetization. amount, they are converted into the Public Works 53'2% The following Mexico City advices are from the "Wall Serial Certificates of the Republic of Cuba of a total authorStreet Journal" of Juno 25: ized issue of such certificates of $60,000,000 with varying Instructions have been issued to the National Mint by the Bank of 1935. It is underMexico, as regulator of the currency, to proceed to the demonetization of maturities from Dec. 30 1930, to Juno 30 $1,880,534 pesos of fiduciary silver coin pursuant to the Presidential decree stood that these serial certificates will eventually be publicly of March 25 1927. This measure is for the purpose of bringing the silver offered by the bankers. In this manner, no moneys are currency to par against gold. The silver will be sold on the New York market, the gold being deposited advanced by the bankers until the actual completion of In the regulating fund of the Bank of Mexico. the work and the Government is not burdened with an interest charge on borrowed money except as the work is The Public Works for which the moneys are completed. Reduced. Taxes Mexican Oil the completion of the Central HighThe following is from the "Wall Street Journal" of June to be expended include involves the construction of over 700 which System, way 15th: the Island, the completion throughout modern roads of 1.532 to miles cent 6-10 Mexican oil production taxes for June are reduced cents a barrel from May rates. On light crude the tax is 15.382 cents a of the Capitol Building in Havana, and other works. The barrel, on heavy crude 9.3 cents and on fuel oil 13.816 cents. Combined conclusion of this financing arrangement is an evidence of the production and export tares are correspondingly reduced, the rate on in the financial and light crude being 23.33 cents a barrel, on heavy crude 14.228 cents and on confidence of the American bankers fuel oil 20.176 cents. economic condition of Cuba under the administration of Reduction in taxes is due to lower prices for fuel oil in New York harbor, President Machado. on which value of Mexican crude and fuel oil for taxation purposes is Havana advices published in the "Wall Street Journal" based. Value fixed by the Mexican Government for fuel oil in June is $1.328 a barrel. Price of bunker fuel oil at New York harbor terminal of June 26 stated: was reduced 10 cents, to $1.25 a barrel, by Standard Oil of N. J. on May 4. House of Representatives has approved law accepting deed for loan of $50,000,000 taa indicated above the amount of the loan Is $60.000:0001 4022 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE from Chase National Bank to the Cuban Government. House also approved law authorizing the President to arrange another credit transaction , in any form,for financing new public works,in addition to those financed by the Chase loan. Under the new law, the President is authorized to establish, if necessary, a tax on consumption of petroleum and derivatives and mineral coal. It also permits the executive, upon establishment of new taxes, to reduce the tariffs. New levies will be used to finance plan of irrigation. [VOL. 126. is calculated to retire the entire issue by its maturity on Apr. 1 1948, through purchase in the open market below par and accrued interest or, if not so,obtainable, by redemption by lot at par plus accrued interest. Dated Apr. 1 1928, and due Apr. 1 1948, the bonds are redeemable as a whole at any time or in part on any interest payment date upon 30 days' notice at 105 and accrued interest on or before Oct. 1 1929, the premium decreasing 1% per annum until Oct. 1 1933, thereafter at par and accrued interest. The bonds, interchangeable, are in denominations of $1,000 and $500. Coupons are payable April 1 and October 1. Principal, interest and premium will be payable in New York City at the office of F. J. Lisman & Co., fiscal agent in U. S. gold coin of the standard of weight and fineness existing on Apr, 1 1928, without deduction for any taxes, present or future. levied or imposed by the Republic of Colombia or by any taxing authority therein or thereof. The Central Union Trust Co. of New York, N. Y.,is trustee. Offering of $12,000,000 5% Bonds of Republic of Panama—Issue Over-Subscribed—Books Closed. The National City Co. headed a banking group comprising Kissel, Kinnicutt & Co., the Illinois Merchants Trust Co. and the Continental National Co. which offered on June 25 at 963 and interest to yield over 5.20%, $12,000,000 Republic of Panama 35-year 5% external secured sinking fund gold bonds, series A, due May 15 1963, of which $1,200,000 were withdrawn for offering in the Netherlands by the Nederlandsch-Indische Handelsbank, Rotterdamsche Bankvereeniging and Labouchere & Co. The proceeds from the sale of these bonds, which represent part of an authorized issue of $16,000,000, will be applied to the redemption as a Offering of $1,100,000 Luneburg Power, Light & Waterwhole of three bond issues totaling $6,218,913 and the works, Ltd. Bonds. remainder for the construction of public works including the An issue of $1,100,000 first mortgage 20-year sinking fund national highway from Santiago to David. The remaining 7% gold bonds of Luneburg Power, Light & Waterworks, $4,000,000 bonds authorized will be reserved to redeem Ltd. of Germany is being offered at 98 and interest to yield Republic of Panama 30-year 5M% bonds of 1923 redeemable about 7.20% by Potter & Co. and Foreign Trade Securities June 1 1933. Co., Ltd. of New York. The Luneburg Power, Light & The syndicate announced on June 25 that subscriptions Waterworks, Ltd., it is stated, was organized by the City had been received in excess of the $12,000,000 issue,and that of Luneburg, Germany,in 1927,for the purpose of separately the books had been closed. The bonds will be dated May 15 operating and owning the electric power,light, gas and water 1928. The bonds of this loan will be retired by a Cumulative works formerly operated by the city. All the stock of the Sinking Fund which will operate semi-annually, beginning company is owned by the City of Luneburg. Under the Nov. 15 1928, to redeem bonds through drawings by lot terms of its franchises the company has the exclusive right only at 100%. They are redeemable as a whole at the option to supply and sell, without competition, electric power and of the Republic on any interest date up to and including light to the Luneburg and 52 other communities in May 15 1933, at 102%; thereafter up to and including surroundi City of ng territory, as well as gas and water to the City May 15 1938, at 101%;and thereafter at 100%. The bonds of Luneburg, and to charge rates that will insure successful will be in coupon form in denominations of $1,000 and $500 financial operation. It is pointed out that the company registerable as to principal only. Principal and interest thus serves directly or indirectly a highly developed in(May 15 and Nov.15) will be payable in New York City, dustrial and agricultural territory of approximately 580 in United States gold coin of the present standard of weight square miles located in the Province of Hanover within an and fineness, without deduction for any present or future hour's distance from Hamburg, and having a population of Panama taxes, in time of war as well as in time of peace, approxima tely 78,000. Independent American engineers irrespective of the nationality of the holders or owners, at have appraised the properties, on the basis of reproduction the head office ofthe National City Bank of New York which is fiscal agent of the loan. Dr. Ricardo J. Alfaro, Envoy cost new, less depreciation, as of Jan. 18 1928, as having a value of over $2,264,765, equal to over 2.06 times the amount Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the Republic of this loan, and the replacement value upon the completion of Panama in advices to the syndicate states: of this financing at approximately $3,606,000, or equivalent Security. more than $3,280 per $1,000 bond. to The bonds of this issue will be direct obligations of the Republic of Panama and, upon the redemption of the two issues of 6%% bonds of 1926 mentioned above, will be secured by a first lien on the revenues derived from the export duties, the stamp tax, the retail liquor tax, and the net revenues from operations of the Chiriqui Railway and the wharfs at the port of Armuelles. Upon redemption of the 5% bonds of 1914 mentioned above, they will further be secured by a charge on the annual payment of made under the treaty above mentioned and the net revenues 9250,000 from the Constitutional Fund subject only to the existing charge in favor of the 53 % bonds of 1923. As and when these bonds are redeemed, all the bonds of this loan will be secured by a first lien and charge upon such annual payment and the net revenues from the Constitutional Fund. Revenue from export duties,stamp and retail liquor taxes in the year 19261927 were more than twice the annual requirement for interest and amortization on the bonds of this issue without taking into account the balance available from the annual payment of $250,000 and the Constitutional Fund income after meeting the service of the 53,5% loan of 1923. Finance. After present financing the external funded debt of the Republic will amount to approximately 916,446,000 and the internal debt to approximately 92,975,588. In addition the Republic guarantees two 91,000,000 bond issues of the National Bank of Panama. Annual service requirements of the external debt will amount to approximately $1,072,000, or less than 17% of the average ordinary revenues over the last five years. The annual payments from the United States Government and the average Constitutional Fund income alone provide more than 50% of this total service requirement. Delivery in temporary form is expected about July 2. Offering of $2,000,000 7% Bonds of Bank of Colombia. F. J. Lisman & Co. and First Federal Foreign Investment Trust offered on June 28, $2,000,000 20-year 7% sinking fund gold bonds of 1928 of the Bank of Colombia, priced at 3 and accrued interest to yield over 7.50%. At the first 94% of this year the Bank, it is stated, had $5,220,187 of its mortgage bonds outstanding against $5,437,982 in loans on property valued at $13,414,518, equal to more than 23/2 times the total mortgage bonds then outstanding. The purpose of the issue is to enable the bank to provide funds against mortgage loans already made but for which bonds have not yet been issued, and to affect additional mortgage loans. A cumulative sinking fund commencing Oct. 1 1928, Bonds of Argentine Government Due 1961, Drawn for Redemption. J. P. Morgan & Co. and the National City Bank of New York, as fiscal agents, have notified holders of government of the Argentine Nation external sinking fund 6% gold bonds, sanitary works loan, due Feb. 1 1961, to the effect that $135,000 principal amount of these bonds has been drawn for retirement at par and accrued int. on Aug. 1 1928, out of moneys in the sinking fund. Payment will be made either at the office of J. P. Morgan & Co., 23 Wall St., at the or head office of the National City Bank of New York,55 Wall St. Interest on the drawn bonds will cease Aug. 1. Department of Cauca Valley (Colombia) Reports Increased Revenues. The Department of Cauca Valley, Colombia, reports to J. & W. Seligman 86 Co., that the revenues pledged as security for its external 73,6% bonds for the nine months ended Mar. 311928, amounted to $2,331,360, equivalent to 7.85 times the service charges on the bonds for the period. These revenues compared with $2,190,313 for the corresponding nine months ended Mar. 31 1927. Offering of $9,000,000 63/2% Bonds of Municipality of Medellin (Republic of Colombia)—Books Closed. A syndicate consisting of Hallgarten & Co.; Kissell, Kinnicutt & Co.; Halsey, Stuart & Co., Inc.; Cassatt & Co., and William R. Compton Co., offered on June 28 at 933,4, and interest, to yield over 7.05% to maturity, a $9,000,000 bond issue of the Municipality of Medellin (Department of Antioquia, Republic of Colombia). The books on the offering have been closed. The bonds, which bear 63'2% interest, are part of a total authorized issue of $13,000,000.. The purpose of the present offering is indicated as follows: JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4023 The proceeds of this loan are to be used for the retirement on Oct. 1 1928 of the $2,726,000 outstanding amount of the municipality's 25-year external 8% secured gold bonds, for the payment of the entire outstanding funded internal Indebtedness of the municipality (approximately $1.700,000) for additions, improvements and extensions to the municipal hydro-electric and tramway properties, and for sewer and paving purposes. That portion of the proceeds devoted to public works will be largely revenue-producing. L. M. Burge Resigns as Treasurer of Federal Land Bank of St. Louis. Luther M.Burge has resigned as Treasurer of the Federal Land Bank of St. Louis, and Wood Netherland, Cashier of the First National Bank of Fort Smith, Ark., has been appointed to take his place, according to the St. Louis "GlobeIt is also stated: effect was The above-named external 8% bonds which the municipality has agreed Democrat," which says that announcement to this to retire on Oct. 1 1928 at 105% and accrued interest will be accepted in made on June 23 by H.Paul Bestor, Pres. of the land bank. payment for the new bonds on a 5% discount basis, computed on their Mr. Burge has been in ill health and is planning to seek a redemption price, provided notice of the amount of such bonds to be tendered in payment is received by Hallgarten & Co., 44 Pine St., N. Y. milder climate in the South. He went to the St. Louis City, not less than five days prior to the date fixed for delivery of and Land Bank in March 1926, from Cabot, Ark. In addition payment for the new bonds. of the land bank, he has also been TreasThe new issue of bonds will be dated June 1 1928 and to being Treasurer Intermedite Credit Bank, an affiliated Federal the of urer fund (calwill mature Dec. 1 1954. A cumulative sinking will likewise fill both positions. successor his and institution, culated to retire all the bonds at or before maturity) is provided for, to operate semi-annually through purchase of bonds, at or below face amount, or if not so obtainable, Ohio Qualifies a Number of Trusts to Sell in State— then by drawing of bonds by lot at face amount on 20 days' Action Hailed by Many Observers Here as Forward published notice. The municipality reserves the right to Step. increase the amount of any sinking fund payment. The From the "Journal of Commerce" of June 22 we learn bonds will be in coupon form in denominations of $1,000 that it was stated in informed investment trust circles here and $500, registerable as to principal only. Principal and on June 21 that a number of investment trusts have just interest (June, 1 and Dec. 1) will be payable in New York been qualified in Ohio, after the State authorities there had City at the office of either of the fiscal agents, Hallgarten for a long time adopted an adverse attitude to the sale & Co. and Kissell, Kinnicutt & Co., in United States gold of securities of these companies in that State. The paper coin of the present standard of weight and fineness, free quoted goes on to say: of all present or future Colombian taxes. Hallgarten & Among the investment trusts so qualified, it was said, were such leading Co. and Kissell, Kinnicutt & Co. are fiscal agents; National organizations as Insuranshares, Fixed Trust Shares and diversified Shates. Bank of Commerce in New York is registrar. The offering Trustee Permission to sell securities of these trusts was handed down by Norman circular says: E. Beck,Chief of the Division of Securities of the Department of Commerce Obligation. These bonds will constitute the direct obligation of the Municipality of Medellin. secured by its full faith and credit. The municipality has agreed, among other things, that if while any of the bonds of the present loan are outstanding, it shall mortgage any properties or pledge any revenues to secure any future loan, the present loan shall have a lien or mortgage on the same properties and revenues prior to the lien or mortgage of such future loan. Financial Position. Upon completion of this financing, the present bonds, together with $2,902,000 outstanding face amount of the 25-year external 7% loan of 1926, will constitute the entire funded debt of the municipality. Municipal property is valued at over $9,850,000, this being exclusive of values to be created out of the proceeds of this loan. Taxable property has an assessed valuation of approximately $90,000,000. Colombia. The Republic of Colombia has for many years enjoyed a stable Government, and its finances are in sound condition. Colombia's national debt. both internal and external, approximates $80.440,000. This is equivalent to less than $11 per capita, which is among the lowest for any of the countries of the world. The national revenue increased from $21,292,000 in 1922 to $60,639,000 in 1927. The Bank of the Republic, organized along the lines of the Federal Reserve System, is the sole bank of issue. On June 1 1928 its gold reserves were 104.48% of its notes in circulation. The Colombian peso, with a gold parity of $0.9733, is now quoted at a slight premium. It is announced that in the year 1927 the revenues from public works amounted to over 48% of the total revenues, showing an increase during the period from 1923 to 1927 of 133%. New York Joint Stock Land Bank Inaugurates Dividends at 6%—First Payment since Present Management Assumed Control in April 1927—New Issue of Bonds Purchased by Union Trust Company of Cleveland. Directors of the New York Joint Stock Land Bank,Rochester, N. Y., have declared a dividend out of earnings at the annual rate of 6% for the six months period ended June 30. This marks the beginning of dividends by the new management, as the stock was not upon a dividend basis when the present ownership assumed control in April 1927. A banking syndicate headed by the Union Trust Co., Cleveland, has purchased the first issue of bonds to be sold by the new management of the bank. According to S. L. McCune,President, the bank showed a substantial gain in earnings during the first half of 1928, despite the charging off of about $40,000 of intangible assets out of profits. Earnings of the bank have been augmented by acquisition of the New Jersey Joint Stock Land Bank. The bank is now controlled by interests identified with the Ohio-Pennsylvania Joint Stock Land Bank, Cleveland. Mr. McCune is President of both institutions. Francis Crandell, well known banker of western New York,formerly of Cleveland, has been added to the board of directors. The New York bank has made loans to 3,000 farmers in New York and New Jersey and has total assets of $15,000,000. A survey of agricultural conditions in its territory made by the bank indicates good crops and an increasing demand for farm land and for farm loans. at Ohio. Mr. Beck's office corresponds to that of Security Commissioner in other States. His headquarters are in Columbus. Under the present law,it is said here by those in touch with the situation, by a writ It is possible to compel the commissioner to qualify a company the law. Howof mandamus, when it meets the requirements set down in did not naturally securities trust investment ever. dealers interested in possibly care to take such action, as it would naturally attract publicity, of an adverse nature. was based The attitude of the Ohio commissioner, it is believed here, proceeding to admit on a desire to gain a fuller knowledge of the field before Accordingly several any larger number of investment trusts in that State. New York and members of the staff of the division of securities came to aided made a survey of the investment trust situation on the spot, being that the understood is It In this by the investment trust men themselves. results of this policy of the division of securities has been molded by the survey. for sale in that The work of qualifying securities under the Ohio law are several special reState may be done by the dealer or the trust. There quirements, however, which, it is claimed, constitute an unnecessary hardship to dealers in that State. the dealer After the sale of the security is approved by the commissioner, time agree to In the State must purchase them outright and at the same is rather requirement This price. sell them to the public at a fixed named distributing unusual. It constitutes a distinct difficulty to the trust the shares organization, it is said, especially where the price at which that, with the are sold fluctuates constantly. However, it is thought that the likely liberalization that has already been made in the law, it is actual requirements will in the course of time be made more suitable to the practical requirements. upon the Those interested in investment trust security distributing look further liberalization of the attitude of the Ohio commission as an important type. step in the nation-wide distribution of securities of this New York Stock Exchange Expels Edwin H. Stern. Edwin H. Stern, partner in the firm of E. H. Stern & Co., this city, was expelled from membership in the New York Stock Exchange on Tuesday of this week (June 26) after being found guilty by the Governing Committee of "conduct Inconsistent with just and equitable principles of trade." Mr. Stern's expulsion was announced from the rostrum of the Exchange by President E. H. H. Simmons. The following in regard to the matter was given out by the Exchange: 7, A charge and specification having been preferred under Section member of Article XVII, of the Constitution against Edwin IL Stern, a this Exchange, said charge and specification was considered by the Governing Committee at a meeting held on June 25 1928, said Edwin H. Stern being present. Section 7 of Article XVII of the Constitution is, in part, as follows: • "A member who shall have been adjudged by a majority vote of all the existing members of the Governing Committee guilty . . . of conduct or proceeding inconsistent with just and equitable principles of trade, may be suspended or expelled as the said committee may determine. . . ." The substance of the charge and specification against Mr. Stern was that he had -been guilty of conduct or proceeding inconsistent with just and equitable principles of trade in that on May 3 1928, while acting as a stock specialist, after having been tendered an order to buy 5,000 shares of at the market, which he did not accept at the time, he sold to the member his tendering him the order 400 shares of the stock, which he had on the book, at 40, and at the same time purchased for his own account which balance of the said stock which he had for sale on his book at 40, fact, he amounted to 1,000 shares, and, without having disclosed that the to 41 at thereafter sold for his own account 1,000 shares of said stock member who had tendered him the order originally. be Said Edwin H. Stern was found by the Governing Committee to guilty of said charge and specification and was expelled. The New York "Times" of Wednesday, in reporting Mr. Stern's expulsion from the Exchange, stated that later on the same day his retirement from B. H. Stern & Co. wad 4024 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE posted at the Exchange. "His seat," the "Times" went on to say, "will be sold by the Exchange and the proceeds turned over to him, provided there are no claims against the sum realized. Mr. Stern has been a member of the Exchange since Oct. 13 1910. The price of seats in that year ranged from $65,000 to $94,000. One sold yesterday at $340,000." The "Times" furthermore stated that E. H. Stern & Co. has seven other floor members, who are in no way affected by their associate's expulsion. [vor... 126. Exchange trading since 1926 and a week in which the volume of new bond Issues was similarly the lowest in two years and predominant a lull in the bond market. Discussion of the situation has created abundant "sales resistance" to new bond issues and the loan accounts are beginning to feel the weight of undigested portions of new flotations. If reports of the conference prove true, the brokerage house action may be looked upon as but another step in the co-operation among all leading financial interests to correct the situation and bring a restoration to normalcy. Commission houses report that the public is now almost entirely out of the market. Unlike the "lambs" of previous bull markets, however, they do not bitterly bewail Wall Street, but are waiting for a correction of conditions which would permit them to enter the market again. Whether the explanation for this Iles in the fact that most of the losses have been taken by the public in unlisted issues or that the average American has been taught to be an investor or in some other factor, brokers and dealers are confident that their business can be quickened as soon as the credit situation is corrected. State Supreme Court Eliminates Restraint Order Against New York Cotton Exchange in Connection with Deliveries on Future Contracts. Members of New York Metal Exchange Vote to Dissolve The following is from the "Wall Street Journal" of June 25: Present Body and Form New Exchange with ClearJustice Lydon of the New York State Supreme Court has eliminated the ing House. order he had issued restraining the New York Cotton Exchange from tendering or delivering any ineligible cotton on New York futures contracts. Members of the New York Metal Exchange, at a meeting Upon reconsideration of the matter, Judge Lydon determined the restrain- at 23 William ing order was not justified. St., voted unanimously on June 28 to dissolve The order had been issued in an action brought against the New York the exchange and to organize a new metal exchange with a Cotton Exchange, Anderson, Clayton & Fleming,and George H.McFadden clearing house to trade in metal spots and futures. & Bro., by Louis N. Osmond,for losses said to have been incurred by The Mr. present Osmond in connection with the drop in the prices of cotton futures exchange, which has been in operation since 1883, last September. will be continued until the new exchange is ready to function, New York Cotton Exchange Issued a statement saying: "There is no which will be some time this fall. Erwin Vogelsang, Presienjoining or restraining order of any kind or character now outstanding against the New York Cotton Exchange or the firms of Anderson, Clayton dent of the Exchange, said that changed conditions in the & Fleming and George H. McFadden & Bro. who were named as defendants metal industry in the past decade necessitated a revision in the Osmond suit." of the methods of metal trading in vogue here for close to half a century. He stated: America's steadily growing importance in Brokers Refuse to Give Margin on Curb Issues—Custhe metal industry and the that it is the world's leading producer and consumer of many metals, tomer Unable to Get Loan on Mellon-Controlled fact warrants every facility being given the trade to conducting business along Gulf Oil Under Firm's Ruling. the most modern and most approved lines. It is with this aim In view that the old metal exchange is being dissolved and a now one organized The following is from the "Herald-Tribune" of June 27: which will enable importers, manufacturers and dealers marked rA to safeguard their shift in leading brokerage house sentiment, which has aligned business to an extent which is not practicable to several of the largest wire houses on the side of the Federal Reserve officials -day. The New York Metal Exchange numbers among in striving to cut down the brokers' loan total, has taken place. The first its memsteps have taken the form of an absolute refusal to accept or hold Curb bers the representatives of the largest and most important Exchange stocks as collateral and a further lifting of margin requirements concerns in the metal industry. Among them on "big board" shares. are the The"Herald Tribune"learned yesterday tbat one of the largest brokerage following: houses in Wall Street had dispatched a letter to its customers informing American Metal Co., Brandeis Goldschmidt & Co., American Smelting them of a 5% increase in margin requirements to 30% of debit balances, & Refining Co., Federated Metals Corporation, Copper Range Co., Henry and a ruling under which it absolutely refuses to accept or hold curb stocks Gardner Gulterman & Co.. Guggenheim Brothers, Lewisohn Brothers. as collateral. At the same time it was learned that a customer of another Mitsui et Co., Ltd., National Lead Co., New York Edison Co., Nassau large house had been refused a loan on Gulf Oil Company, controlled by Smelting & Refining Works, Standard Underground Cable Co., United Secretary of the Treasury Mellon. brecause it was a Curb stock. He had States Smelting Co., United Metals Selling Co., United States Steel Corp., wished to purchase on margin this stock and another oil issue which was United Verde Copper Co., Wah Chang Trading Corporation. listed on the Stock Exchange. He was informed that be could purchase Under the plan of reorganization, members of the present the Mellon-controlled Gulf stock only by buying it outright, but he seexchange will become charter members of the new one, and cured the other oil on margin. only 128 regular memberships will be available at a price Brokers to "Play Ball." The brokerage house letter announcing the new requirements stated of $2,500 each. Applications have already been received that "in view of present condition of the money market and the attitude for virtually all the available memberships. More than of the Federal Reserve Bank toward collateral loan," it had been obliged 40 applications have been received, by cable, from abroad, to ihcrease its margin requirements to 30% of the debit balance. An official of the firm explained yesterday that the total of brokers, loans was an indication that foreign metal interests appreciate the "too high" and since the Federal Reserve had so definitely determined to important place the new exchange will occupy in the incut the total of loans on security collateral there was only one thing for dustry. There are only two or three foreign members in the brokers to do. This was to "play ball." A number of the larger wire houses have continuously ruled that they present exchange. Among the Commissio n houses which handle purchases not would of Curb shares on margin, it was pointed out. are members in the exchange are the following: This rule had been widely stretched during the recent large upswing in E. F. Hutton & Co., E. A. Pierce & Co.. J. S. stocks, however, and now in their efforts to co-operate with the Federal Bache & Co., Paine, Reserve so that the present dull and immobile situation may be speedily Webber & Co., H. Heats & Co., Munds & Winslow, Harrlss, Irby & Vose, George H. McFadden & Bro., Hyman & Co., Manowitch Bros & Filer. corrected they are endeavoring to cut down these "extra" loans first. Thus, stocks like the Standard Oils listed on the Curb, Gulf Oil and others F. L. Solomon & Co. Among the commission houses which have applied cannot be purchased on margin through these houses. for This step, coupled with the raising of margin requirements, is expected membership in the new exchange are: Corn, Schwarz & Co., to aid in heavily cutting down the total of loans to brokers and dealers with security as collateral, which as last reported by the Federal Reserve Fenner & Beane, E. M. Hamlin & Co., Orvis Bros. & Co., System are almost $300,000,000 under the peak total of $4,563,240,000 Burr & Palmer,R.Siedenburg & Co. One commission house registered June 6. Borrowings by member banks from the Federal Re- has applicatio ns for 27 memberships, another for 18, for serve System, the real source of Federal Reserve displeasure, are over S600,000,000 above what they were at this time last year, in spite of last clients here and abroad. While the new exchange will be organized with all possible speed, it is not believed that it week's $60,000,000 reduction. will be ready to function before October. It is stated Few Banks Make Curb Loans. A number of New York banks recently announced that they would that the new exchange will afford a hedging market for recognize the guaranties of members of the New York Curb Exchange, importers and dealers similar to that now enjoyed by the but those who aro now lending funds with Curb stocks as collateral are cotton and rubber trade, something which has been long said to be few. Especially noteworthy In the new attitude of the brokers was the lifting desired by the metal trade. An item regarding this week's of margin requirements at this time after they had been allowed to remain meeting appeared in our issue of June 23, page 3844. stationary through the peak of the bull movement. After this month's major decline in the prices of shares on both the Stock and the Curb Exchanges It generally was believed that the weakly-margined accounts Union Trust Co. of Cleveland Considers Deflation of largely had been wiped out. Unless the lifting of margin requirements be Stock Market Prices Beneficial to Business. an overt movement to cut down the commitments of speculators and so reduce loans, it probably will be regarded in some quarters as an indication The recent deflation of stock market prices was a corwell so been protected not have as has been widely claimed that accounts The change working toward lower brokers' loans comas at a time when rective measure which should be beneficial to trade and inthe banks of the country are hurriedly engaged in "window-dressing" pre- dustry, rather than otherwise, says the Union Trust Co., parations in anticipation of the impending quarterly call for a statement of Cleveland under date of June 23. The outlook for business conditions by both the Comptroller of the Currency and the State Superintendent of Banking. About $40,000,000 was called yesterday as the call is just as good, or better, now than it was when the stock money rate went to 7% and was prevented from mounting to 73 by a market was making new highs, the bank says. "Current sudden inflow of funds from private interests intent upon preventing the stock market fluctuations should not be considered as an rise. Conferences Reported. indication of a falling off in the general level of business, but Veiled rumors have been current in the financial district during the last should be interpreted as a correction of this spring's unweek of informal conferences of bankers to discuss the unhealthy situation healthy speculative enthusiasm," says the bank in the June which Is now facing dealers in both bonds and stocks. Uncertainty over whether the recent market break was merely an interruption of a bull issue of its magazine, Trade Wind& "While this correction market or a definite reversal of trend has caused a day of the dullest Stock necessarily involves higher interest rates, once it is sworn- JUNE 30 1928.] 4025 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE plished interest rates should probably return to reasonable levels, though perhaps not so low as those which obtained last winter. Business should experience no difficulty in securing ample funds for the financing of production and distribution." The bank adds: spotty and reflecting The present industrial situation, though somewhat points toward the conthe usual Summer recession, is basically sound, and another good tinuance of fair business during the Summer. If 1928 proves good business during year for the farmers, we may look forward toward the latter part of the year. Sales during the Summer are not expected to hold up to Spring levels, half but no severe falling off is anticipated, and it is expected that the last half of of this year will prove a better period for the trade than was the last Argentine; and the import of $18,600,000 from Canada. During the month there was a net reduction of $2,000,000 in gold held under earmark, as $57.000,000 was released and shipped, while $55.000,000 additional gold was earmarked. Net exports and changes in the amount of gold held under earmark during the past ten months are summarised below. GAIN OR LOSS OF GOLD THROUGH EXPORTS AND EARMARKING& Month. 1927— September October November December 1927. 1928— the to of are interest in tire prices reductions The recently announced January industry, constituting as they do still another step in reducing the cost of February automobile use. The reduction has apparently been anticipated by the March April dealers and the public ever since the abandonment of the Stevenson Act. May and should serve to stimulate tire sales. June Guaranty Trust Co.—Sees No Necessity for Tight Money—Large Amount of Federal Reserve Credit Still Available. Two factors combine to make it appear improbable that the present firmness of money rates will develop into any really serious stringency in the near future, States the current issue of the "Guaranty Survey," published June 25 by the Guaranty Trust Co. of New York. "One of these is the large amount of Federal Reserve credit still available, and the other is the fact that, while money rates in this country have been rising, those abroad have been declining, so that open market rates in New York are actually higher than similar rates in most of the leading financial centers of Europe," the "Survey" says. Continuing it states: Deposits of the Federal Reserve banks could increase by more than 13,000,000, and deposits of commercial banks In general by many times that amount, without exhausting the reserve possibilities of the gold still held by the Reserve banks. While it is not likely that any such expansion would be permitted to occur under present conditions, there is no economic necessity for really tight money in this country for some time to come. Nevertheless, it would not be reasonable to expect an immediate return of money rates to the low levels that have obtained for the last few years. The redistribution of the world's gold is still under way, and American banking authorities have wisely resolved not to encourage any tendencies that would make this redistribution unnecessarily burdensome. The demand for American capital abroad is still insistent, and investors in this country show an increasing disposition to place their funds in foreign securities on reasonable terms. Hence, natural economic forces and sound banking policy combine to indicate the continuance of money rates at a level which, though not high enough to hamper orderly business expansion, will tend to prevent the development of dangerous inflationary tendencies. It may be noted that the fluctuations in the security market have not been the result of altered business conditions and do not seem likely to affect them greatly or for a long period.There has been no undue demand for credit in commodity or inventory inflation or for business expansion. Conditions in the money market artificially created to serve special purposes will sooner or latter make their adjustments to the normal laws of supply and demand and general business will proceed in harmony therewith. Total. 10 months Net Exports. Through Earmarkings. Totat. —811,000,000 --9,000,000 —53,000,000 —68,000,000 —89,000,000 --25,000,000 —40,000,000 —8,000,000 —$20.000,000 --34.000,000 —93,000,000 —76,000,000 —14,000,000 —11,000,000 --95,000,000 --91,000,000 —82,000,000 —.54,000,000 +6,000,000 +3,000,000 1-36,000000 A-46,000,000 —26,000,000 +.2,000,000 —8,000,000 —8,000,000 --590)0,000 --45,000,000 —108,000,000 —.52,000,000 —.3488,000,000 —n11.000,000 —n503.000.0430 •Preliminary. B. M. Anderson Jr. of Chase National Bank Refutes View that Time Deposits Represent Savings. Under the head "Bank Expansion vs. Savings" Benjamin M. Anderson Jr., Ph.D., Economist of the Chase National Bank of New York, refutes the view that the recent great growth in time deposits represents true savings. Dr. Anderson's study of the subject is contained in the June 25 issue therein of the "Chase Economic Bulletin." He indicates have reserves surplus years, recent in which, by the process generated an expansion of bank credit in the United States, time and shows why the expansion has been more rapid in deposits than in demand deposits, as well as how the bank expansion has increased the volume of money in investors' hands, without a corresponding growth in investors' savings. Dr. Anderson says: Time Deposits Rather than Demand Deposits. How Surplus Reserves Generate tend to be economical in the use of Business men and most other people cash or till money in great excess of money. They do not carry pocket deposit it in banks, getting a small rate of their needs. Instead they accounts or, at all events, building up good-will Interest on their checking with the bank. Similarly they do not carry and a "borrowing equity" bank at 1 % greatly in excess of their needs demand deposits with the interest on time deposits. The fact, therefore, when they can get higher bank credit has taken place, unneeded by that an immense expensica of inevitable that a high percentage of commerce and industry, has made it the form of time deposits rather than demand this increase would take deposits. Time Deposits and Savings. that our great expansion of bank credit The view is held in some quarters complacency precisely because of the great growth may be viewed with deposits. It has been held that demand with of time deposits as compared savings rather than bank expansion. I regard the time deposits represent The greater part of the time deposits this view as essentially erroneous. They represent the temporarily idle funds in great cities are not savings. liquid foreign reserves of foreign banks, or of business corporations, or the who have withdrawn from the Review of Gold Movement • by Federal Reserve Bank the temporarily idle funds of rich investors to re-enter it. It is doubtless a favorable time of New York—Net Loss of Gold Since Beginning market and are awaiting outside the larger cities in large measure time deposits in banks that true 280 Million Dollars. of Year corporations have placed substantial time are true savings deposits, though interest paid there. higher the of In surveying the gold movement during June, the Federal deposits in these banks also for the sake it is significant that the highest percentage growth of connection this dated In Review, Monthly of New in its Bank York, Reserve city banks rather than in banks deposits in recent years has been in national banks show that between July 1, states that during the month of June there was an time in smaller places. Figures for the banks outside the Reserve additional loss of gold through net exports and earmark- May 5 1922 and Feb. 28 1928 time deposits in in the Central Reserve cities 180% and in the other 68%, increased Bank t cities the the says "brough "This" 000. lugs of $52,000, Reserve cities 226%. in the total loss of gold since the beginning of 1928 to $280,000,000, In the second place, the great growth of time deposits has beenbetween expansion. For example, a As conse,000. $500,000 to over 1927 August periods of monetary ease and rapid bank and since deposits time expansion, bank Jan. 4 1922 and Jan. 3 1923, a year of rapid quence the total gold stock of the United States has been of whereas during the year the reporting member banks increased 24.5%, reduced about 10%, from over $4,600,000,000, the highest 1923, when bank eredit was not expanding, the increase of time deposits point, reached in April 1927, to about $4,100,000,000." was only 9.5%. rapid than the growth the growth of time deposits has been far more shown by the According to the Bank "the gold loss during the past year of Again, deposits in the strictly savings institutions, as savings has been between one-third and one-fourth as large as the following figures: P.C. total increase of the previous seven years, most of which increase it ng, says: Continui Over 1922 1924." 1928. and 1920 1 Jan. between 1922. 30 June occurred Date— about $1,200,000,000 larger $5,780,000,000 $8.315,000.000. 43.9 This leaves the gold stock of this country Deposits of all mutual savings banks 89.9 00 7,808,000.0 00 4,112,000,0 began. import movement the heavy Time deposits of national banks than at the end of 1920 Just before exports upon the credit structure, it Time deposits of reporting member banks In considering the effects of gold 666,000,000 1,622,000,000 143.5 In New York District gold stock since the end of 1920 in 00 95.6 increase total the that noted may be all reporting member bka. 3,380,000,000 6.611.000,0 bank indebtedness at the Time deposits of member repay to first ways: two in *Estimated. was used the basis a for large expanto supply Federal Reserve Banks, and second Investors' Money and Bank Expansion. credit, which has increased member bank reserve the prices of sion in member bank with its accompanying great rise in expansion, in has been As bank apparent The 1920. since dollars million requirements by 600 free money into ininvolves ordinarily either a liquidation of securities and real estate, has placed a great deal of gold of export the weeks, recent there has been a great requirements for reserves or else the calling into vestors' hands, which has led many to suppose that credit, which reduces bank of the money in inmuch But savings. investors' ordinary in the current Since credit. increase Reserve amounts of Federal use of additional has been displaced capital seeking reinvestyears recent in rather an been hands increase vestors' has there year last began gold export movement investments available for new credit and hence in member bank reserve require- ment, and often profits on the sales of old borrows money than a decrease in bank Reserve credit has been required. Investment. This happens, for example, when a farmer Federal of use larger a hence ments, and local mortgagee. The local Reserve credit in use is now about 400 million dollars from a joint stock land bank and pays off a Federal of when a real amount happens The It reduction in currency in circulation has also mortgagee then has to find a new investment. larger than a year ago. A prices, sells his real estate and comes into rising by the The on effect tempted owner, estate dollars. million 100 abeut by supplemented reserves profit, or when the sucuse of Reserve funds depends largely upon the bond market with his original capital plus a invests them in bonds. money market of this additional through borrowing by member banks or cessful speculator in stocks takes his profits and use into drawn are great deal of they whether In recent It happens when business corporations, which have done a Reserve purchases of acceptances or securities. period, find themselves with money by Federal cheap in the of gold required because financing credit permanent Reserve bonds. The months the increases in Federal surplus funds with which they make call loans or purchase of member bank borrowing. money coming back exports have been in the form were the export of $51.000,000 original fountain and source of much of this investors' money June during movements gold previously The principal centres from all over the country has been earmarked to France; shipments of $10,000,000 to Great to the financial of gold previously $.3.000.000 to Poland. and $1.000,000 to the created by bank expansion. Italy. to $4,000.000 Britain, 4026 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Preceding the above, Dr. Anderson stated: How Surplus Reserves Generate Bank Expansion. When the practical banker is told that, on the basis of $100,000 of surplus reserves, he may forthwith create a million dollars of new loans and a million dollars of new deposits, he is not impressed. He knows better. His experience is that under ordinary circumstances the banker who increases his loans loses cash in the warfare of checks at the clearing house shortly thereafter. If the banker has an excess of $100,000 above his legal requirements, he will ordinarily lend $100,000 in reserves , increasing his deposits by $100,000 in the process, since the proceeds of the loan are ordinarily taken by the borrower in the form of a deposit credit. If, then, as is usual, the borrower promptly checks against his new deposit to make a payment to a depositor in another bank, the banker who has made the new loan will find his deposits and his cash reserves each reduced by 3100,000 the next day. But obviously the situation is different if, on the same day, many bankers find themselves with excess reserves, and all of them try to lend out the excess. Assume a clearing house with three bank members, and assume that each finds itself on the same day with 8100.000 excess reserve, and that each increases its loans and deposits by $100,000. Next day at the clearing house each bank will have to meet, as a consequence of its loan operations of the preceding day, checks dravm against it for $100,000. But,on the other hand,as a consequence of the same operations, each bank has checks on the other banks for $100.000 . As a consequence, no one of the banks loses any cash. Assume that the banks are New York City banks, and that the deposits created by these operations are demand deposits. Then the surplus reserve in each bank is cut by $13,000, since, in New York City and Chicago, banks are required to maintain a reserve of 13% against demand deposits. Each bank remains then with $87,000 surplus reserve. The banks will, therefore, try again, creating additional loans and deposits in the process, and again will fall to lose cash, for the same reasons as before. On the assumptions laid down, the process will go on until new bank credit has been created in an amount such that the $100,000 excess reserve In each bank constitutes 13% of the new deposits in each bank, or until, on the basis of the $100,000 excess reserve, new deposits of $769,230 have been created. [VoL. 126. to its old-time efficiency, the primary reliance in the credit control technique of the Federal Reserve in the future will be the discount rate rather than the open market operation." Mr. Miller comments on the rapid growth in specula tive loans, which, in the early part of 1928 he says "attain ed such magnitude as to awaken widespread concern in the United States and to place the Federal Reserve in a position of uncomfortable responsibility." "The lesson of this experience," he continues,"will not soon be forgotten, and is likely to register itself in the flexible mind of the Federal Reserve as a change of front." Mr. Miller's discuss ion of the subject was prepared for publication in the June 30 or Jubilee Number of the London Statist, commemorating the fiftieth anniver sary of the founding of that paper. In his mentio n therein of the Bank of England Mr. Miller refers to that institution as having "supplied the general pattern after which other central and reserve banking institutions have been modeled with greater or less fidelity." The article in full follows: The Federal Reserve System. The fundamentals of central-note-issue and reserve-banking are few and simple. And they are pretty widely recognize d. Sometimes dignified by the name of "Principles" they are in fact little more than rules of administrative expediency and working practices developed out of experience in dealing with conditions. As the Bank of England is the prototype of central and reserve banking, the practice developed by It in the course of its long history has naturally supplied the general pattern after which other central and reserve banking institutions have been modeled with greater or less fidelity. Whatever their difference s in structure, function and technique, they are merely variants of the mother type. In the last analysis all central and reserve banks are offspring of the Old Lady of ThreadUsual Checks on Multiple Expansion Suspended in Recent needle Street. Years. It is nevertheless true that in a survey The foregoing illustration is artificially simple. It ignores a good many of central banking institutions it is the variations from type and the difference complications. But it does illustrate the essential causation s among them that constitute at work in the chief matter of interest. The problems the past few years in the American money market. that present themselves to the There have been, however, times in the past, notably in the Seventies management of these institutions may be one in the application of principles but unless the principles are tempered in and in the middle Nineties, when reserves piled up without being their application by considerations used, either because the banks could not find satisfactory credits or because good of latitude and longitude, in brief by the exercise of a sound discretion in dealing with the particular conditions borrowers would not take loans even at low rates. In February that surround them, the results do 1894 the not usually prove satisfactory. Central banking reserves of the New York Clearing House banks stood at 45.2%, is not—certainly not yet— and for an exact science and the wise practice of the the whole year they averaged 37.59% of deposits, though the legal requireart of central banking calls for larger qualities of mind than the habit merit was only 25%. of imitation. That this is appreciated is shown in differences to be found Multiple expansion on the basis of surplus reserves could not run in the laws under which these nearly so far as the foregoing illustration indicates, if the increased loans were made instutions are organized in different countries, and these laws differ as do for commercial purposes in connection with increasing commercial activity, the institutions largely in the nature of the limitatio ns, restrictions, safeguards and guarantees of one kind and because then there would ordinarily be an increased demand for another to insure the exercise of hand-to- judgment in ways that are safe and prudent. hand cash which would take cash out of the banks, pull down their reThere are some that allow serves and check the expansion. But the expansion in the United States great latitude for the play of discretion in many directions, others that allow much in certain directions and little in recent years has not been for commercial purposes. in others, and others still that Multiple expansion would, moreover, ordinarily be checked because for- limit it narrowly in most ways. The Federal Reserve System IB a eign money markets would pull away gold from the United States. This has conspicuous example of an institution been happening in recent months, but has been offset by Increased Federal permitted the exercise of wide discretion in the handling of its problems and this accounts in large measure for Reserve bank credit, and only very recently has it assumed proportio the great flexibility it displays ns whether in the field of operation or of policy. which seem likely to be effective. Young in years it has nevertheless had a large experience. It has Progressive Reduction of Reserve Requirements. distinctive quality or personality. Its already attained something of a characteristic trait is expressive of g Our illustration above, however, understates the possibilities of multiple the genius of American institutions. That genius, above all in the sphere expansion in that it assumes a 13% reserve requirement. But this 13% of economic relationships is flexibility and this flexibility has reported itself applies only to demand deposits in New York and Chicago. In other in the Federal Reserve as flexibility of mind and operation and has given Reserve cities the requirement is 10% for demand deposits and in banks rise to a distinct flexibility of credit-control technique. outside the Reserve cities 7%. while for time deposits throughout the Closely associated with this outstandi counng quality of flexibility is the try the requirement is only 3%. The multiple expansion has thus moved weighting of the operation of the System at every turn with an active and far more rapidly than our illustration indicates, since the expansion has broad sense of public interest. This result has been achieved partly because been countrywide, and has been far more rapid in time deposits than in of the clear expectation of the law but also and largely because of a selfdemand deposits. The result has been a sharp decline in the imposed obligation on the part of those required responsib le for its operation and reserve percentages, as shown by the following figures: administration. Looking at some of the variations ef the Reporting Member Banks, New York City. Federal Reserve banks from the mother type in the process of adapting its Date— ways to the genius of the American April 15 1921. April 18 1928 Net demand deposits $4,118,000,000 $5,626.000.000 people, it is noteworthy that alone among the central note-issuing and Time deposits 290,000.000 1,117,000.000 reserve-holding institutions of the leading countries Required reserve percentage the Federal reserve is 12.34% 11.34% not a central bank. The Federal Reserve System consists of twelve banks For all national banks In the United States the required reserve per- to each'of which is assigned a definite area of territory centage has declined from 7.87% to 7.05% in six years. known as a Federal Reserve District. Each of the twelve banks is autonomous within its province and each is independent of the Reporting Member Banks. Federal Reserve System. others. This framework represents an adaptation of the structure of reserve Date— April 11921. April 25 1928. banking to the analogies of the Net demand deposits $10,271,000,000 $13,742,000,000 political, social and economic organization of the United States. That Time deposits 2,925,000,000 6,878,000,000 organization, as is well known to students of America, has much of a Actual reserve percentage 9.57% 8.75% distinctly regional character—more especially on the economic, financial From April 1 1921 to April 25 1928, seven years, the increase in net and social sides. demand deposits of the reporting member banks has been 33.8%, while The problem of reserve banking even in a the country as large as the United Increase in their time deposits has been 135.1%. States with different sections of it in different stages of economic and financial development, however, requires attention to more than regional conditions. Ample provision was, , made in the Federal Reserve A. C. Miller of Federal Reserve Board Views Bank of Act for giving effect to the indispenstherefore able viewpoint of the national economic England as Prototype of Central and Reserve Bank- interest and its paramountcy at times in deciding the course of policy and ing—Workings of Federal Reserve System—With operations of the Federal Reserve banks. In order to give adequate n to the national viewpoint and to Impairment of Prestige of Open Market Policy Dig.. provide a means of co-ordinaexpressio ting at times the activities of the Federal Reserve banks toward Likely the attainment of objectives of to Be Primary Factor in Credit count Rate national interest an agency, governmental in character and Control. designated the Federal Reserve Board, was set up. Through this means it was not only to weight In a discussion of the "Federal Reserve System" by A. C. the administration of the Reserve System with asought sense of national interest but also to give to the attitude of the Federal Miller, of the Federal Reserve Board, the statement is made larger Reserve System and its determinations the aspect and quality of public policy. that "whether open market policy will continue to hold its It may be claimed for the institution of the Federal present place of importance in the credit procedure of the it constitutes a distinctive element in reserve banking. Reserve Board that Certainly no underand appraisement of the Federal Reserve Federal Reserve seems doubtful." Mr. Miller observes that standing taken without an appreciation of the position, System can be underresponsibilities, powers, "there have been some indications that it (the open market functions and viewpoint of the Board. Standing at the apex of the System policy) was losing its hold on the esteem of a considerable it is clothed with general power of supervision of the actions are subject to Its review and nivision Federal Reserve banks. section of the business and banking public." It seems not Theirdetermina ; it has the final say in the of discount rates; it has a voice in their open market mprobable, therefore, says Mr. Miller, "that with the re- operations andtion in matters affecting their internatio nal relations—to mention turn of the United States to a more settled economic basis only some of the more important matters affecting the current operation of these tanks. The Board also has ultimate and with the world in general well advanced to complete re- Federal authority in the matter of Reserve note issues; it has the power within limits to change the covery and the gold standard ... pretty nearly restored reserve requirements of its member banks; it has authority to suspend on JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4027 In reviewing the course of money rates in the United States in recent reserve requirements both occasion the legislatively-prescribed minimum influenced by Federal Reserve policy, the foreof the member banks of the Federal years, at any rate so far as and banks Reserve Federal the of market operations. While the carrying the specifications further, most influence must be assigned to open Reserve System. It is, in brief, without of the Federal reserve banks have undergone change from rates discount the as such ary authority discretion varied the repository of board and frequently than not have been made either believed to be essential to the effec- time to time,such changes more by antecedent open framers of the Federal Reserve System in recognition of a credit situation brought about United States. the in banking reserve of practice tive reenforce a change of attitude under the control of a govern- market operations or to accompriny and policy toward the market It is this vast grant of authority, exercised open its of the public interest and assumed by the Federal Reserve through mentally constituted Board representative business and credit conditions and needs. of unique trend banks Reserve Federal the makes that nation, the history of its open responsible to the As revealing the flexibility of the Federal Reserve for flexibility of operation. among the great banks of the world s the most interesting chapter more than an agency of super- market policy in the last five years constitute instrument has been The Federal Reserve Board is, however, this in which of the broad public of its post-war development. The manner vision and administration. It is a symbol—a symbol general procedure with reference to credit administration of which the American the from used, banks reserve the which with lity interest and responsibi of reliance placed in it make of it of economic well-being upon it constitutes the heart, and the degree point of view are invested. The dependence of reserve banking at least type are operated if not exactly a new expedient in the technique the manner in which institutions of the central banking potentialities in situations calling for an authorienlarged and new of in the United one States; than ed Is probably nowhere more keenly appreciat money market, such as n of the Federal tative attitude and active initiative toward the nowhere is more demanded or expected. The institutio the past five years. The which the have obtained more or less constantly during by the method as regarded be therefore, may, Board Reserve economic movement under- acute transitions and readjustments incident to the American legislator at the time the Federal Reserve Act was drawn -control device less leisurely in charcredit a for called period this constant a with during banks rate and gave took to surround the operation of the Federal reserve of acter and less openly deliberate than that of the discount operatmosphere of broad public interest and to give to the administration extraordinary development which the open market of the to sense a truer and impetus outlook wider a banks these of auspices the credit under been ation attained. of place direction than might have been expected if their management had hold its present Whether open market policy wlll continue to more distinctly and exclusively of a "business" type. It is doubtless for this of the Federal Reserve seems doubtful. procedure credit the against in e made been importanc seldom s has reason that the allegation of selfishnes on the esteem tem- There have been some indications that it was losing its hold Federal reserve banks; and, considering how sensitive the American public. Its quality doubt of a considerable section of the business and banking no also is it banking, and currency touching matters in is perament can. It ess has exposed it to the criticism of being un-Ameri because of the existence of such an institution as the Federal Reserve of arbitrarin return of the United States the with that therefore, e, improbabl effect. not little seems Board that hostile criticism of the System has had so well add to a more settled economic basis and with the world in general In consonance with the position of public responsibility thus emphasize nal recovery and the gold standard as an internatio the complete from to has vanced the System Board Reserve Federal the of by the creation efficacy, the of stabilizing mechanism pretty nearly restored to its old-time beginning of its organization pursued to an unusual degree a policy Reserve in the credit-control technique of the Federal publicity with regard to its affairs. The Board in its Annual Report and primary reliance operation. will be the discount rate rather than the open market even more currently through its monthly publication, the Federal Reserve in the future operation will be discarded but that it will cease market open the underthat have Letters Not Monthly current their through banks Bulletin, and the expedient and take its place as an occasional expedient taken to give to the public not only a comprehensive view of current banking to be an habitual to be remechanism of the Federal Reserve—an expedient and financial developments, but also detailed data in scientifically organized in the credit intervention is necessary prompt where acuteness of e. situations agricultur in to trade, n, sorted be of form of important movements in the fields of productio the to effective handling. With the probability that such situations will employment, prices, together with other relevant factors bearing upon the recurrence in the future than in the recent past, however, interpretation of the regional and national problems of credit conditions and less frequent by the has more orderly and less drastic form of credit regulation provided needs. Through a Division of Research and Statistics the Board Federal in e ng discount rate promises to play the role of leading importanc done pioneer work in the organization and development of fact-findi ve Reserve practice. surveys and economic analysis of a highly scientific and interpreti of emphasis in the An added and more immediate impulse to this shifting character. Taken in the aggregate this work supplies the basis of impairment procedure is likely to result from the serious economic rationale of Federal Reserve policy and is largely to be credited Federal Reserve has reReserve the Federal of policy market open the which prestige of with whatever merit may be attributed to it. developments in connection with untoward of because adminissustained credit of cently work the for In thus preparing and educating itself stabilize public. its adventure in the autumn of last year in undertaking to ease and tration the Federal Reserve has also done much to educate the occasion impulse the international situation. The American stock market on that Indeed, its activities in the field of economic research have given easy money. research in took advantage of the Federal Reserve's policy of cheap and in the to similar undertakings by private agencies and by organized and rapidly grew by the The volume of credit involved in speculative loans ' some of the leading universities of the United States. Supplemented 1928 attained such magnitude as to awaken wideComyear of the nt of part Departme early States of United the work expanding prodigiously Reserve in a banking spread concern in the United States and to place the Federal merce in this same general field, the American business and experience re- position of uncomfortable responsibility. The lesson of this public to-day is probably the most fully informed of any in the world mind flexible the in to register itself likely is and forgotten various be its and soon will not economy garding the changing condition of the national change of front. For the circumstances which a as the Reserve of working good Federal the the of of estimate any be in hard would elements. It in the made have occasioned the partial miscarriage of Federal Reserve policy Federal Reserve System in recent years to exaggerate the contribution repeat theme and course of the last ten months are of the kind that are likely to y can by the business public through its cooperation based upon knowledg communit under- selves. The exuberant temper of the American speculative Intelligence with regard to the functioning of the System and the a sufficient stimulus in the way of cheap to respond to on counted be usually . lying conditions affecting its good operation which a domain and easy money. This recent experience suggests the hazard to Because of all this the policies of the System, particularly in the United States. more widely Policy of cheap and easy money is always exposed in the of credit policy, have been more consciously public in character, on Unless and until therefore some effective method can be devised for preconceived from the point of view of national economic interest and, Reserve credit into speculative ship. statesman economic of level venting the diversion of the flow of Federal occasion at least, more nearly raised to the be handicapped and at a disadvantage. will the policy explain go far to and market character open loans, in more been also confident They have s developing between the It But whatever the outcome of the difference flexibility which the credit-control technidue of the System disclosed. be, the of open adherents of discount policy and those of open market policy may seems doubtful for instance whether the economic potentialities de- future is not likely to see any change of general outlook on the part of the market policy would have been as quickly discovered and a technique and economic the in Federal Reserve or its major responsibilities toward veloped for making it an effective instrument and a leading reliance ding credit situations, nor any weakening of its faith in the indispensability credit administration without the fullness of information and understan ss of the economic approach to its problems. The credit system is envisaged requisite in the application of a type of policy requiring such positivene a broad by the Federal Reserve as a vital influence in the economic process. The and definiteness of attitude as does the open market operation on credit full capabilities of a wise dispensation of credit, however, have not yet scale. For open market operation is an instrument of initiative in or been fully realized in the United States even though conditions here have administration and can not be undertaken in an atmosplre of doubt to its been so unprecedentedly favorable to their exploitation. That credit is an hesitation. To be competent it must be based upon conviction as g force of vast potentialities in the economic justification and its acceptance by at least the intelligent public. energizing influence and an integratin item modern economic system is coming to be more and more deeply appreciated In the post-war history of the Federal Reserve technique no single . on this side of the Atlantic. But the full measure of its economic potency Is of greater interest than the development of its open market procedure States. It remains for the future Such prominence as the open market operation has in recent years attained has not yet been taken even in the United body politic and economic. was probably not anticipated at the time the Federal Reserve System was to vision credit as the elan vital of the modern of organized. The Federal Reserve banks were then conceived of as banks discount to which member banks would turn as they needed additional Official Staff of Federal Reserve Bank of1 supplies of currency or reserve credit—in brief, as institutions in which the Changes in New York. institutions in which the initiative in creating new credit would rest with the borrowing member bank, the Federal Reserve bank playing its part in the official staff of the Federal changes g followin The of designed rates ment discount establish the In the process mainly through as situation its facilities the of use were anounced June 28: the York e ofNew to discourag or Bank encourage to either Reserve bank, has resigned might seem to require. L. Randolph Mason,formerly General Counsel of the Walter S. Logan of 1921 n the and 1920 depressio Following the disastrous revulsion of as of June 30 1928 to resume the private practice of law. 1 1928, to rediscounting with Federal Reserve banks fell into some disfavor. The has been appointed General Counsel of the bank, effective July public at least in certain sections of the country showed some misgiving with succeed Mr. Mason. Discount Departregard to member banks heavily or continuously in debt to their Reserve Charles H. Coe, formerly Manager of the Loan and Jacques A. banks. In consequence member banks showed reluctance to borrow except ment, has been appointed an Assistant Deputy Governor. appointed Manunder the pressure and justification of seasonal or other transitory require- Mitchell, formerly Chief of the Credit Division, has been ments. In these circumstances it appeared advisable to the Federal Re- ager of the Loan and Discount Department to succeed Mr. Coe. Secretary of the bank serve in order that the recovery of trade might be facilitated and later in Harold V. Roelse has been appointed Assistant Department. situation to take the order continuously to maintain a favorable economic in addition to his duties as Manager of the Reports an of with credit. country basis enlarged the initiative at times in supplying It was organized and Thus was begun in 1922 an open market policy. Treasury Fails. further developed in 1923 as a System matter and in the last five years Action to Force Silver Purchases by in the credit-control technique of factor decisive most the perhaps a been has Justice Wendell Stafford in the District of Columbi the Federal Reserve System. a for ion applicat or the sale meant the of purchase course, is, ed operation Circuit Court on June 26, dismiss By an open market of securities in the open money market of the Colorado silver corporations by Federal Reserve banks the effect of enlarging the credit writ of mandamus by a group of has securities of purchase The country. y Mellon and Robert J. Treasur so far as the public against Secretary of the ng it. The effect base: the sale of securities of contracti , as Indeed, gold. of outflow or an inflow of Grant, director of the mint, says a Washington dispater is aware is very similar to that in the United States, for example in quote: we which from open market policy has been operated ce" Commer of l of gold was in process, the Federal June 26 to the "Journa the Autumn of 1927, when an outflow 14.589.730 ounces of the firming effects on money The writ sought to force the Treasury to purchase Reserve has sometimes intervened to prevent the Pittman Act of from such outflow by making off- domestic silver bullion under authority granted in rates that might normally be expected to the money Simimarket. 23 1918. releasing Apr. setting purchases of securities, thus American Silver ProCorporations which brought the action were the two occasions sales of securities have been Co. and the Spar larly in the reverse case on one or where easing of money conditions ducers' Association, the Della S. Consolidated Mines influx gold of effects the offset made to . influx did not seem at the moment to be desirable. Consolidated Mines Co., all of Colorado. such from expected be to 4028 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE In reading the opinion Justice Stafford upheld the argument of United StatesAttorney Rover that the Pittman Act was emergency war-time legislation and that a suit cannot be maintained under it solely for public policy. The petitioners, it was held, failed to show any personal relief to which they might be entitled To have compelled compliance with the Pittman Act would have cost the Government $6,500,000 at the present market price of silver, according to the Treasury Department. The Pittman law provided that the Secretar y of the Treasury be directed to break up and melt more than 350,000,000 silver dollars and authorized the sale of bullion obtained from this process at $1 an ounce. It also provided for the purchase of an ounce of new domestic silver for each ounce of old silver sold. Attorney Rover declared that the Pittman Act was passe at this time as the market price of silver is but 553c. an ounce and that to compel purchase of additional bullion at the rate of $1 would be little less than robbery of the taxpayers. [vol.. 126. marized, this plank endorses the principl e of the equalization fee, so hotly denounced by President Coolidge on the very eve of the Republican National Convention in his veto message on the McNary-Haugen bill. When the Resolutions Committee ended its session after formally ratifying the platform draft it was not known whether the small group in opposition to the prohibition plank would take their fight before the convention through the filing of a minorit y report. The nomination of Senator Robinson for Vice-Preside nt likewise came on the first ballot. The "Evening Post" in indicating this said: • Votes finally were cast for the candida tes for Vice-President before the party closed shop and scurried out of town. When the States had switched to their heart's desire, as they did last night with Governor Smith. the final count stood: Robinson, 1,032 1-6; Allen, 21; Berry. 113: Moody, 9 1-3: Barkley, 9; Fletcher, 7; Ross, 2; Stephenson, 2; Woollen. 2, absent, 5. Early in the session it was apparent that Mr. Robinson, the leading contender all week, would go over on the first ballot, which he did. The delegates, eager to get away, placed only five candidates formally In nomination—General Henry T. Allen of Alabama, Senator Robinson, former Governor Nellie Taylor Ross of Wyoming, Senator Alben W Barkley of Kentucky and Senator Fletcher of Florida. There was a scattering of complimentary votes as the roll call proceeded. among those catching ballots being George L. Berry, T. B. Taylor of Alabama, Governor Dan Moody of Texas and Joseph P. Tumulty, who served as Secretary to President Wilson. The official total for Senator Robinson was announced as 9143.. Barkley then swung his vote to Robinson. Mrs. Ross did likewise. Many States followed, the clerk lost track of the score and the choice was virtually by acclamation. Alfred E. Smith Nominated for President on Democratic Ticket—Joseph T. Robinson Vice-Presidential Nominee. Governor Alfred E. Smith of New York, was nominated on June 28 for President of the United States at the Democratic National Convention at Houston Texas. At yester day's deliberations the concluding session of the Conven tion, which opened on June 26, Senator Joseph T. Robins on, of Arkansas was named as Vice-Presidential candidate on the ticket. Gov.Smith's nomination as a candidate for Presid The plank in the party platform on the prohib ition issue, ent is was placed before the Convention on June 27 by quoted herewith: Franklin D. Roosevelt, the nomination being seconded on Law Enforcement, June 28, The Republi can Party for eight years in complet by Gov. Albert C. Ritchie, of Maryland. Gov. e control of the GovSmith ernment at Washington, presents the remarkable spectacl of received the nomination on the first ballot. The "Time feeling Coms" pelled in its national platform to promise obedience to a eprovisio n of the account of the nomination (from Houston on June Federal Constitution which it has flagrant ly disregarded and to apologize 28) had to the country for its failure to enforce laws enacted by the Congres the following to say in part: s of the United States. Speakin g for the Formal announcement of his nomination was made at 11.55 p. m., when pledges the party and its nominee national Democracy, this convention Senator Joseph T. Robinson, Permanent s to an honest effort to enforce the Chairman of the convention, Eighteenth Amendment and all other provisio announced that he (Gov. Smith) had received a total of 849 2-3 votes. tion and all laws enacted pursuant thereto. ns of the Federal ConstituGovernor Smith got the required two-thirds vote only after Ohio had changed its vote and given 47 votes cast The "Herald Tribune" correspondent at Houst for former Senator Atlee on makes Pomerene to Governor Smith,who already had received the remaining one of the observation that the 1928 the 48 votes which constitute Ohio's total. With platform of the Democratic Ohio's 48, Governor Smith Party, while incorporating a prohibition pledge had a total of 768 2-3 votes. for strict Governor Smith's total after the roll-call had been ended was 724 2-3. enforcement of the existing law, contains no manda This was exactly 9 votes short of the required two-thir te ds. Ohio switched against law modification . The account adds: to Governor Smith almost immediately, but owing to demands from Mississippi that its delegation be polled, Prohibition Plank is Compromise there was considerable delay before the formal announcement of his nominat The prohibition pledge which the party ion. will take before the country in There were many shifts after Ohio had changed the coming elections represents a compromise . Indiana gave him 25 between the demands of wet votes. Kansas 11X Nebraska 12 and Mississippi 9. Twenty-three and dry extremists. It criticizes the Republican party for alleged failure more votes which were swung to the Governor by the Tennessee delegation to enforce prohibition and pledges the Democra tic party to "an honest brought his total up to 849 2-3. effort" to enforce the Constitution, includin g the Eighteenth Amendment Official Result of Ballot. and "laws enacted pursuant thereto." The vote for all candidates on the first ballot In the battle before the Resolutions was announced as follows: Committ ee during the last 24 hours Alfred E. Smith (N. Y.) the ultra-drys failed to get a party 849 2-3 Rep. Ayres(Kansas) pledge which would embarrass Gov. 3 Senator Georg(Georgia)-__ - 55X Senator Smith's known policy of ultimate Pomerene(Ohio)._ 3 Senator Reed modification of existing prohibition laws. issouri) 52 Huston Thompson (Cal.)---- 2 Rep. Cordell Hull (Tenn.) In a message yesterday, to the Chair 50 5-6 Chief Justice Watts (S. 0.)-18 Jesse H. Jones (Texas) man of the Con43 Gov. Bible (Miss.) vention, Gov. A.Smith makes the statem 2) Senator Pat Harrison (Miss.)_ 8 1-2 Total vote cast. 1,097%• ent that "it is well Gov. Vic Donahey(Ohio)__ 5 Not voting,2. known that I believe there should be Evans Woollen (Ind.) 7 fundamental changes in the presen t provisions for National prohibition" and Reed Pledges His Support. he states further that "I feel it to be the Senator James A.Reed, who had been Gov. Smith's principal rival during duty of the chosen the pre-convention campaign, appeared leader of the people to point the way which in his opinion on the platform and SMIOUneed that he would support Gov. Smith. leads to a sane, sensible solution of a condition which I am The same account had the following to say regard ing the convinced is entirely unsatisfactory to the great platform (which we give elsewhere in this issue): mass of the people." Platform Is Adopted. From the "Sun" of last night we take the follow The Democratic convention adopted its ing: platfor m at 10:30 o'clock to-night and thus cleared the way for the most Broken Precedents. Important of the business before it— The Democratic ticket of Smith and the nomination of a candidate for Presiden Robinson breaks two hitherto iront. The roll-call on the first clad preceden ts of the Democratic party. It named ballot was begun at 10:35 o'clock. a Roman Catholic for President and a Southerner for Vice The platform draft, perfected by the Commit -President. It 19 the first time in 68 tee on Resolutions, headed years that the South has had a candidate. Robinson went by Senator Key Pittman of Nevada, after over in a tide of many hours of strenuous labor, enthusiasm similar to that which carded Curtis of Kansas was presented to the convention soon after it was called to order this eve- nomination in to the second the Republican contest at Kansas ning. Its central theme is denunciation City. Each man is the of Republican corruption. In leader of his party in the Senate. every respect, except one, it represents decisions harmoniously arrived at by all the members of the committee. The "Keynote" speech at the Convention was delive red on The one exception is the prohibition plank, which VMS strongly opposed June 26 by Claude G. Bowers, on the editorial staff of the at the committee meeting by a small minorit y of five members, including Gov. Dan Moody of Texas; Josephu.s Daniels. Secretary of the Navy under New York "Evening World." President Wilson; G. E. Maddox of Georgia; Harry M. Ayres, head of the Alabama delegation, and II. E. Sala of Coral Gables, Fla . all opposed to Platform Adopted by Democratic Party in National the nomination of Gov. Smith for President. Convention at Houston, Tex. Resembles Bryan Plank of 1924. The plank which had given rise to all The follow ing is the text of the platform adopted by the the contention In the committee is virtually a copy of the plank sponsored in 1924 by William Jennings Democratic National Convention at Houston, Tex., June 28: Bryan, which denounced the Republi cans for failing honestly to enforce We, the Democratic Party in convention assembl the Eighteenth Amendment ed, pause to pay our and the prohibition law, and pledged the tribute of love and respect to the memory of him who in his life and in his Party, if successful at the polls, to the faithful enforcement of all laws. official actions voiced the hopes and aspirati ons of all good men and women There is this difference, however , that the present plank makes specific of every race and clime, the former President of the United States, reference to the Eighteenth Amendm ent as one of the constitutional pro- Woodrow Wilson. His spirit moves on, and his example and deeds will visions to be the subject of rigid enforce ment. exalt those who come after us. as they have inspired us. We are grateful While this Involved a considerable concessi that we were privileged to work with him and again pay tribute to his high on on the part of wets supporting Gov. Smith, who believe that he must run on an out-and-out wet ideals and accomplishments. Platform in order to make the most of his own and his party's opportunities, We affirm our devotion to the principles of democratic government Senator Robert F. Wagner, who was the Govenor's spokesman on the formulated by Jefferson and enforced by a long and illustrious line of DemResolutions Committee, declared that the ocratic Presidents. plank was acceptable to hire. We hold that Government must function not to centralize our wealth. Displaced Earlier Plank. but to preserve equal opportunity, so that all may share in our priceless It replaced a plank drafted by a subcommittee of the Resolutions Com- resources; and not confine prosperity to a favored few. We, therefore. mittee late last night, which pledged the party to give effect to the Eighteenh Pledge the Democra Amendment and the Voistead law through tic Party to encourage business, small and great alike; rigid enforcement but pointing to conserve human happiness and liberty; to break the shackles of monopoly out that it was placed in the Constitution by the people and could be re- and free business pealed or amended by them. of the nation; to respond to popular will. The function of a national platform is to declare general principles and The farm relief plank ranked next to the prohibition plank in the interest party policies. We do not, therefore, assume to bind our party respecting manifested by delegates and others at the convention. Briefly sum- local issues, or details of legislation. JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Democratic Party with regard We, therefore, declare the policy of the to the following dominant issues: The Rights of the States. ional rights and powers of the States shall constitut the that We demand virtue. These constitute a bulwark be preserved in their full vigor and ve tendencies of the Republican against centralization and the destructi Party. multiplication of offices and office We oppose bureaucracy and the holders. local self-government without We demand a revival of the spirit of . which free institutions cannot be preserved Republican Corruption. agriculture prosUnblushingly, the Republican Party offers as its record destroyed, workmen withtrate, industry depressed, American shipping corruption unpunout employment, everywhere disgust and suspicion and ished and unafraid. occurred in any Never in the entire history of the country has there such a spectacle given period of time or, indeed, in all time put together, has characterof sordid corruption and unabashed rascality as that which years of ized the administration of Federal affairs under eight blighting Republican rule. sucfrauds ded compoun Not the revels of reconstruction, nor all the the shocking ceeding that evil era, have approached in sheer audacity low, in the public thieveries and startling depravities of officials, high and treasonable service at Washington. From Cabinet Ministers, with their the purchasers of crimes, to the cheap vendors of official patronage; from alien trust seats in the United States Senate to the vulgar grafters upon of the World funds, and upon the hospital resources of the disabled veterans an campaign War;from the givers and receivers of stolen funds for Republic and never purposes to the public men who sat by, silently consenting official whole the revealing a fact or uttering a word in condemnation, dishonesty, organization under Republican rule has become saturated with perpetuate defiant of public opinion and actuated only by a partisan desire to its control of the Government. y was Presidenc the As in the time of Samuel .1. Tilden, from whom out." This stolen, the watchword of the day should be:"Turn the rascals country. To is the appeal of the Democratic Party to the people of the every rethis fixed purpose should be devoted every effort and applied tial source of the party to this end. Every minor difference on non-essen be made Issues should be put aside and a determined and a united fight their trust by to rescue the Government from those who have betrayed disgracing it. Economy and Reorganization. adminThe Democratic Party stands for efficiency and economy in the istration of public affairs and we pledge: Governthe of nts departme (A) Business-like reorganization of all the ment. (B) Elimination of duplication, waste and overlapping. obsolete (C) Substitution of modern business-like methods for existing and antiquated conditions. The saving No economy resulted from the Republican Party rule. res followthey claim takes no account of the elimination of expenditu from the sale of ing the end of the World War, the large sums realized efficient the for war materials, nor its failure to supply sufficient funds conduct of many important Governmental activities. 4029 business in Wage earner, farmer, stockman, producer and legitimate on justice general have everything to gain from a Democratic tariff based to all. Civil Service. a tenet of Grover Cleveland made the extension of the merit system the civil service. our political faith. We shall preserve and maintain Agriculture. been practiced by Deception upon the farmer and stock raiser has for more than the Republican Party through false and delusive promises artificially aided by fifty years. Specially favored industries have been done for agriculture Republican legislation. Comparatively little has been y rests. Unsympathetic and stock raising, upon which national prosperit Virulent hospitality Inaction with regard to this problem must cease. s of farm relief and denial of the Republican Administration to the advocate the development of farm of the rights of farm organizations to lead in friendliness. policy must yield to Democratic sympathy and to acknowledge the critiFour years ago, the Republican Party, forced necessary to bring back a cal situation, pledged itself to take all steps industries and labor. balanced condition between agriculture and other pledge unredeemed but To-day it faces the country not only with that is primarily responsible broken by the acts of a Republican President who restore equality to agrifor the failure to offer a constructive program to culture. program to offer in its While he had no constructive and adequate and has sought to justify stead, he has twice vetoed farm relief legislation on grounds wholly inhis disapproval of agricultural legislation, partly es the beneficiaries of consistent with his acts making industrial monopoli ral policy of the present Government favor; and in endorsing the agricultu recent convention, served Administration the Republican Party, in its e system is not meant notice upon the farmer that the so-called protectiv privileged few, it promises for him; that while it offers protection to the crops of agriculture. cash continued world prices to the producers of the chief promises relief We condemn the policy of the Republican Party which farm production to agriculture only through a reduction of American means the continued to the needs of the domestic market. Such a program from the farms deflation of agriculture, the forcing of additional millions to come, with conand the perpetuation of agricultural distress for years United States. tinued bad effects on business and labor throughout the production difThe Democratic Party recognizes that the problems of n is largely productio fer as between agriculture and industry. Industrial because of lack of under human control, while agricultural production, units, and because co-ordination among the 6,500.000 individual farm largely beyond human of the influence of weather, pests and other causes, is on a small produced is y control. The result is that a large crop frequentl measured in money value acreage and a small crop on a large acreage, and a small crop. It frequently happens that a large crop brings less than the needs of the domestic Producers of crops whose total volume exceeds Government shall intermarket must continue at a disadvantage until the of labor and invene in behalf of the farmer as it has intervened in behalf n for the control and dustry. There is a need of supplemental legislatio that the price of the orderly handling of agricultural surpluses, in order Labor has benesurplus may not determine the price of the whole crop. s by tariff. Agriculture fited by collective bargaining and some industrie must be as effectively aided. its support to such The Democratic Party in its 1924 platform pledged pledges the united ,efforts legislation. It now reaffirms that stand and as far as may be nt, of the legislative and executive branches of Governme of such legislation, controlled by the party, to the immediate enctment maintain the purchasFinance and Taxation. and to such other steps as are necessary to place and equality of agried under Dem- ing power of farm products and the complete economic (a) The Federal Reserve system, created and inaugurat to constructive culture. privilege and ocratic auspices, is the greatest legislative contribution special against The Democratic Party has always stood for the advanbusiness ever adopted. The administration of the system principle of the equality under the law. It is a fundamental red for common be administe must It cease. rs should market speculato stock tage of discriminate against any s, manufacturers and party that such tariffs as are levied must not for the benefit of farmers, wage earners, merchant its tariff policy Industry, class or section. Therefore we pledge that in others engaged in constructive business. insist upon equality of treatment between will Party for has ic the m, of Democrat despotis free nts, (b) The taxing function of Governme vigi- agriculture and other industries. centuries been regarded as the power above all others which requires of agriculof favor or Farm relief must rest on the basis of an economic equality lant scrutiny to the end that it be not exercised for purposes must be found ture with other industries. To give this equality a remedy oppression. among other things: Three times since the World War the Democrats in Congress have favored which will include loans to co-operatives on at /east as favorable a basis (A) Credit aid by face of stubborn opposition a reduction of the tax burdens of the people in time these reductions have as the Government aid to the merchant marine. from a Republican Administration; and each the farmer and stock to endure the exactions (B) Creation of a Federal Farm Board to assist largely been made for the relief of those least able Reserve Board raiser in the marketing of their products, as the Federal of a Republican fiscal policy. man. When our archaic banking and business and an banker by delayed Republic the has was for done ended recently session the The tax bill of under as to make impossible currency system was revised after its record of disaster and panic tactics and juggled by partisan considerations so in the adminisbody of taxpayers. The moderate Republican administrations, it was a Democratic Congress greater to the of relief measure ion full stabilizat a the whole proceeding tration of a Democratic President that accomplished its reductions afforded were grudgingly conceded, and Federal Reserve Board with the creating Act Reserve the and White House the Federal the from through possible, fp Congress, dictated, as far as need the an Party always powers adequate to its purpose. Now in the hour of agriculture's Treasury, denoted the proverbial desire of the Republic agricultural policy Democratic Party pledges the establishment of a new in favor of privileged classes. the masses against ate discrimin board vested to the fiscal policy inaugurated fitted to present conditions, under the direction of a farm The Democratic Party avows its belief in what the Federal ation, which has provided a sinking with all the powers necessary to accomplish for agriculture recognition by the last Democratic Administr full in nation's indebtedness within a reason- Reserve Board has been able to accomplish for finance, co-operation fund sufficient to extinguish the the present and next succeeding of the fact that the banks of the country, through voluntary harassing without time of period Governable ble, do in fact check were never able to stabilize the financial system of the country until generations with tax burdens which if not unendura business. ment powers were invoked to help them. beinitiative in enterprise and progress In spread the of requirements of the legally established (C) Reduction through proper Government agencies Taxes levied beyond the actual the tween what the farmer and stock raiser gets and the ultimate consumer American people, and the upon burden but an added are sinking fund Federal Treasury Is an incentive to the nays, with consequent benefits to both. surplus thus accumulated in the formulation of have characterized Republican (D) Consideration of the condition of agriculture in the increasingly extravagant expenditures which . of measures the tax internal further reduction and favor , financial ent Governm Administrations. We, therefore marketing assoWe pledge the party to foster and develop co-operative taxes of the people. ciations through appropriate Government aid. Tariff. members of such We recognize that experience has demonstrated that responsibility for n will be based on the following policies: full The Democratic tariff legislatio associations alone cannot successfully assume the party to an a and high business, of e standard of legitimat a program that benefits all producers alike. We pledge the (A) The maintenance the cost of to solve this problem of the distribution of earnest endeavor wages for American labor. g power of wages and income by the reduc- dealing with crop surpluses over the marketed units of the crop whcse (11) Increasing the purchasin tic and extortionate tariff rates bestowed in payment producers are benefited by such assistance. The solution of this problem tion of those monopolis Party has always debts. would avoid Governmentsubsidy,to which the Democratic political of and immediate and restoration of the Wilson conception been The solution of this problem will be a prime opposed. (C) Abolition of log-rolling tariff commission, quasi-judicial, and free from the Execu- concern of a Democratic Administration. of a fact-finding Congress in the has destroyed the usefulness of the present comWe direct attention to the fact that it was a Democratic tive domination which established the Fedwhich President ic a of Democrat ation Administr mission. permit effective competition, insure against mo- eral Loan System and laid the foundation for the entire rural credits struc(D) Duties that will for the support of of the policies the same time produce a fair revenue ture, at which has aided agriculture to sustain, in part, the shock and nopolY e between the cost of production at home of two Republican Administrations; and we promise a thorough-going adGovernment. Actual differenc adequate safeguard for the wage of the American laborer, ministration of our rural credits laws, so that the farmers in all sections and abroad, with acts. measure of every tariff rate. may secure the maximum benefits intended under these must be the extreme against monopoly created by special tariff (E) Safeguarding the public Mining. We produce favors. Mining is one of the asicblindustries of this country. ion of the benefits and burdens of the tariff distribut e Equitabl other country.% The value of our minany (F) more coal, iron and copper than aWOng all 4030 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Vor. 126. oral production is second only to agriculture. Mining has suffered like (C) We recognize that legislati agriculture and from similar causes. It is the duty ve and other investigations have shown of our Government to the existence of foster this industry and to remove the restricti grave abuse in the issuance of injunctions in labor disons that destroy its pros- putes. perity. Injunctions should not be :ranted in labor disputes except upon proof Foreign Policy. of threatened irreparable injury, The Republican Administration has no foreign and after notice and hearing; and the inpolicy;it has drifted without junction should be confined to those which do directly threaten irreparable plan. This great nation cannot afford to play a minor role in world politics. injury. It must have a sound and positive foreign policy, not a negative one. We The expressed purpose of declare for a constructive foreign policy based on representatives of capital, labor and the bar to these principles: devise a plan for the elimination (A) Outlawry of war and an abhorrence of of the present evils with respect to injuncmilitarism, conquest and tions must be supported and imperialism. legislation designed to accomplish these ends formulat ed and passed. (B) Freedom from entangling political alliances with foreign nations. (D) We favor legislation providin (C) Protection of American lives and rights. g that products of convict labor shipped from one State to another shall be (D) Non-interference with the elections or other subject to laws of the latter State as though internal political affairs they had been produced therein. of any foreign nation. This principle of non-interference extends to Mexico, Nicaragua and all other Latin-American nations. Unemployment. Interference in the purely internal affairs of Latin-American countries must Unemployment is present, widespread and cease. increasing. Unemployment (E) Rescue of our country from its present impaired world standing and is almost as destructive to the happiness, comfort and well-bein g of human restoration to its former position as a leader in the movement for inter- beings as war. We expend vast sums of money to protect our people against national arbitration, conciliation, conference and limitatio n of armament the evils of war, but no Government program is anticipated to prevent the by international agreement. awful suffering and economic losses of unemployment. It threatens the (F) International agreements for reduction of all armaments and the end well-being of millions of our people and endangers the prosperit y of the naof competitive war preparations, and, in the meantime, the maintenance tion. of an army and navy adequate for national defense. We favor the adoption by the Government, after a study of this subject, (0) Full,free and open co-operation with all other nations for the promo- of a scientific plan whereby during periods of unemployment appropriations tion of peace and justice throughout the world. shall be made available for the construction of necessary public works and (H) In our foreign relations, this country should stand as a unit, and, to the lessening as far as consistent with public interests, of Governm be successful, foreign policies must have the approval ent and the support of construction work when labor is generally and satisfactorily employe the American people. d in private enterprise. (I) Abolition of the practice of the President of Study should also be made of modern methods entering into and carryof industry and a coning out agreements with a foreign Government, either de facto or de jure, structive solution found to absorb and utilize the surplus human labor or the protection of such Government against revolutio released by the increasing use of machinery. n or foreign attack, or for the supervision of its internal affairs, when such agreements have not Accident Compensa tion been advised and consented to by the Senate as provided to Government Employees. in the Constitution We favor legislation making fair and of the United States, and we condemn the Administration liberal compensation to Governfor carrying out ment employees who are injured in accident such an unratified agreement that requires us to use our armed forces in or by occupational disease and to the dependents of such workers as Nicaragua. may die as a result thereof. (J) Recognition that the Monroe Doctrine is a cardinal principle of this Federal Employees. Government promulgated for the protectio n of ourselves and our LatinFederal employees should receive a living American neighbors. We shall seek their friendly wage based upon American co-operation in the standards of decent living. Present maintenance of this doctrine. wages are in many instances far below standard that . We favor a fair and liberal retirement law for (K) We condemn the Republican Administration for lack of states- Government employees in the classified manship and efficiency in negotiating the 1921 treaty for service. the limitation of armaments, which limited only the construct Veterans. ion of battleships and ships of over 10,000 tons. Merely a gesture toward peace, it Through Democratic votes, and in spite of accomplished no two Republican Presidents' limitation of armament,because It simply resulted in the destruction of our opposition, the Congress has maintained America's traditional policy to battleships and the blue prints of battleships of other nations; it placed no generously care for the veterans of the World War. In extendin g them limitation upon construction of aircraft, submarines, cruisers, warships free hospitalization, a statutory award for tuberculosis, program a of under 10.000 tons, poisonous gases or other weapons of destructi progressive hospital construction and on. No provision s for compensation for the agreement was ratified with regard to submarines and poisonous gases. disabled, the widows and orphans, America has surpassed the record of The attempt of the President to remedy the failure of 1921 by the Geneva any nation in the history of the world. Conference of 1928 was characterized by the same We pledge the veterans that none of the lack of statesmanship benefits heretofore accorded and efficiency and resulted in entire failure. by the Wilson Administration and the votes of Democratic members of In consequence, the race between nations in the building of unlimited Congress shall be withdrawn; that these will be added to more in acweapons of destruction still goes on and the peoples of the cordance with veterans' and their dependents' world are still actual needs. Generous threatened with war and burdened with taxation for additiona l armament, appropriations, honest management, the removal of vexatiou administ s ration delays, and sympathetic assistance of Water Power, Waterways and Flood Control. the veterans of all wars is what the Democratic Party demands and The Federal Government and State Governments respectiv promises . ely now have absolute and exclusive sovereignty and control over enormous Women and Children. water powers, which constitute one of the greatest assets of the nation. We declare for equality This sovereign of women with men in all political and governtitle and control must be preserved respectively in the State mental matters. and Governments, to the end that the people may be protected against Federal Children are the chief asset of the nation. exploitaTherefore their protection tion of this great resource and that water powers may be expeditiously through infancy and childhood against exploitation is an importan developed under such regulations as will insure to the people t national duty. reasonab le rates and equitable distribution. The Democratic Party has always opposed the exploitation of women in We favor and will promote deep waterways and removal of discrimination industry and has stood for such conditions of work as will preserve their against water transportation. Flood control and the lowering of flood health and safety. levels are essential to the safety of life and property and the We favor an equal wage for equal service productivity and likewise of our lands, the navigability of our streams, the reclaiming of our wet and appropriations for the Women's and Children's Bureau. favor adequate overflowed lands. We favor expeditious construction of flood reflief works on the Mississippi and Colorado Rivers and such reclamation Immigrat ion. and irrigation Laws which limit immigration must be projects upon the Colorado River as may be found feasible. preserved in full force and effect, but the provisions contained in these laws We favor appropriation for prompt co-ordinated that separate husbands from surveys by the United wives and parents from infant children are States to determine the possibilities of general navigation improvements inhuman and not essential to the purpose or the efficacy of such laws. and water-power development on navigable streams and their tributaries, and to secure reliable information as to the most economic al navigaRadio. tion improvement, in combination with the most efficient and complete Government supervision must secure to development of water power. all the people the advantag e radio communication, and likewise guarante We favor the strict enforcement of the Federal Water Power Act, a of e the right of free speech. Official control in contravention of this Democratic Act, and insist that the public interest in water power guarantee should not be tolersites, ated. Governmental control must prevent monopolistic use of radio ignored by two Republican Administrations, be protected. communication and guarantee equitable distribution and enjoyment thereof. Conservation and Reclamation. We shall conserve the natural resources of our country for the benefit Coal. of the people and to protect them against waste and monopolization. Bituminous coal is not only the common Our base of manufacture, but is a vital agency in our interstate disappearing resource sot timber call for a national policy of reforesta tion. transportation. The demoralization of The Federal Government should improve and develop its public lands so this industry, its labor conflicts and distress, its waste of a national resource that they may go into private ownership and become subjected to taxation and disordered public service, demand constructive legislation that will for the support of the States wherein they exist. The Democratic Admin- allow capital and labor a fair share of prosperity with adequate protection istration will actively, effectively, efficiently and economically carry on to the consuming public. reclamation projects and make equitable adjustments with the homestea d Congressional Election Reform. entry-men for the mistakes the Government has made, and extend all We favor legislation to prevent defeated Practical aid to refinance reclamation and drainage projects. Congress from participating in the sessions members of both Houses of of Transportation. for convening the Congress immediately after Congress by giving the date the biennial national election. Efficient and economical transportation is essential to the prosperity Law Enforcement, of every industry. Cost of transportation controls the income of every The Republican Party, for eight years in human being and materially affects the cost of living. We must, therefore, complete control of the Governpromote every form of transportation in a state of highest efficiency. ment at Washington, presents the remarkable spectable of feeling comRecognizing the prime importance of air transportation, we shall encourage pelled, in its national platform, to promise Federal Constitution which it has flagrantlobedience to a provision of the its development by every possible means. y disregarded and to apologize Improved roads are of vital importance not only to commerce and indus- to the country for its failure to enforce laws enacted by the Congress of try but also to agriculture and rural life. The Federal Government should the United States. Speaking for the national democracy, this convention Construct and maintain at its own expense roads upon its public lands. pledges the party and its nominees to an honest effort enforce the Eighto We reaffirm our approval of the Federal Roads law, enacted by a Demo- teenth Amendment and all other provision s of the Federal Constitution cratic Administration. Common carriers, whether by land, water or rail, and all laws enacted pursuant thereto. must be protected in an equal opportunity to compete so that governmental Campaign Expenditures. regulations against exorbitant rates and inefficiency will be aided by comWe condemn the improper and excessive petition. use of money in elections as a danger threatening the very existence of democratic institutions. RepubLabor. lican expenditures in Senatorial primarie s and elections have been so (A) We favor the principle of collective bargaining and the Democratic exorbitant as to constitute a national scandal. We favor publicity in all principle that organized labor should choose its own representatives without matters affecting campaign contributions and expenditures. We shall. coercion or interference. beginning not later than Aug. 11928. and every thirty days thereafter, the (B) Labor is not a commodity. Human rights must be safeguarded. last publicati on and filing being not later than five days before the elecLabor should be exempt from the operation of anti-trust laws. tion, publish in the press and file with the appropriate committees of the 1 JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4031 we pledge our party to its vigorous and early House and Senate a complete account of all contributions, the names of constructive legislation, and the contributors, the amounts expended and the purposes, for public in- enforcement. spection, the books and records relating to such matters. In the event Death of Senator Gooding. that any financial obligations are contracted and not paid, our National Committee will similarly report and publish, at least five days before the Senator Frank R. Gooding of Idaho (Republican) died election, all details respecting such obligations. We agree to keep and maintain a permanent record of all campaign con- at his daughter's home in Gooding,Idaho, on June 25. The tributions and expenditures, and to insist that contributions by the citizens town was founded by the Senator. He had suffered impaired of one State to the campaign committees of other States shall have immehealth since contracting influenza at Washington last Decemdiate publicity. Merchant Marine. ber and had recently undergone an operation. Death was We reaffirm our support of an efficient, dependable American merchant attributed to cancer of the intestines. Senator Gooding was marine for the carriage of the greater portion of our commerce and for the 69 years of age. national defense. The Democratic Party has consistently and vigorously supported the shipping services maintained by the regional United States Shipping Board Appointed Chief of the Bureau of Agriin the interest of all ports and all sections of our country, and has success- Nils A. Olsen cultural Economics. fully opposed the discontinuance of any of these lines. We favor the transfer of these lines gradually to the local private American companies Appointment of Nils A. Olsen as chief of the Bureau of when such companies can show their ability to take over and permanently maintain the lines. Lines that cannot now be transferred to private Agricultural Economics, effective July 16, was announced enterprise should continue to be operated as at present, and should be kept on June 26 by Secretary Jardineof the United States Dein an efficient state by remodeling ofsome vessels and replacement of others. Olsen has been Assistant We are unalterably opposed to a monopoly in American shipping and partment of Agriculture. Mr. are opposed to the operation of any of our service in a manner that would Chief of the Bureau, in charge of research, since May 1925, retard the development of any ports or sections of our country. and succeeds to the chiefship made vacant by the resignation We oppose such sacrifices and favoritism as exhibited in the past in of purpose the legis- of Lloyd S. Tenny, who has taken an executive position with the matter of alleged sales, and insist that the primary lation upon this subject be the establishment and maintenance of an ade- the Associated California Fruit Industries, Inc. Mr. Olsen quate American merchant marine. 1919, as an assistant Armenia. We favor the most earnest efforts on the part of the United States to of the the promises and engagements made during and fulfillment secure following the World War by the United States and the Allied powers to Armenia and her people. Education. We believe with Jefferson and other founders of the Republic that ignorance is the enemy of freedom and that each State, being responsible for the intellectual and moral qualifications of its citizens and for the expenditure of the moneys collected by taxation for the support of its schools, shall use its sovereign right in all matters pertaining to education. The Federal Government should offer to the States such counsel, advice, results of research and aid as may be made available through the Federal Agencies for the general improvement of our schools in view of our national needs. Monopolies and Anti-Trust Laws. During the last seven years. under Republican rule, the Anti-Trust laws have been thwarted, ignored and violated so that the country is rapidly becoming controlled by trusts and sinister monopolies formed for the purpose of wringing from the necessaries of life an unrighteous profit. These combinations are r ften formed and conducted in violation of law, encouraged, aided and abetted in their activities by the Republican Administration, and are driving all small tradespeople and small industrialists out of business. Competition is one of the most sacred, cherished and economic rights of the American people. We demand the strict enforcement of the Anti-Trust laws and the enactment of other laws, if necessary, to control this great menace to trade and commerce, and thus to preserve the right of the small merchant and manufacturer to earn a legitimate profit from his business. Dishonest business should be treated without influence at the National Capitol. Honest business, no matter its size, need have no fears of a Demoeratic Administration. The Democratic Party will ever oppose illegitimate and dishonest business. It will foster, promote and encourage all legitimate business enterprises. Canal Zone. We favor the employment of American citizens in the operation and maintenance of the Panama Canal in all positions above the grade of messenger and favor as liberal wages and conditions of employment as prevailed under previous Democratic Administrations. Alaska-Hawaii. We favor the development of Alaska and Hawaii in the traditional American way through self-govermnent. We favor the appointment of only bona fide residents to office in the Territories. We favor the extension and improvement of the mail, air mail, telegraph and radio. agricultural experimenting, highway construction and other necessary Federal activities in the territories. Philippines. The Philipino people have succeeded in maintaining a stable Government and have thus fulfilled the only condition laid down by the Congress as a prerequisite to the granting of independence. We declare that it is now our liberty and our duty to keep our promise to these people by granting them immediately the independence which they so honorably covet. Porto Rico. We favor granting to Porto Rico such territorial form of Government as would meet the present economic conditions of the island and provide for the aspirations of her people, with the view to ultimate Statehood accorded to all Territories of the United States since the beginning of our Government, and we believe any officials. appointed to administer the government of such Territories should be qualified by previous bona fide residence therein. Public Health. The Democratic Party recognizes that not only the productive wealth of the nation but its contentment and happiness depends upon the health of its citizens. It therefore pledges itself to enlarge the existing Bureau of Public Health and to do all things possible to stamp out communicable and contagious diseases, and to ascertain preventable means and remedies for these diseases, such as cancer, infantile paralysis and others which heretofore have largely defied the skill of physicians. We pledge our party to spare no means to lift the apprehension of diseases from the minds of our people, and to appropriate all moneys necessary thereto to carry out this pledge. Flood Control. Being deeply impressed by the terrible disasters from floods in the Mississippi Valley during 1927, we heartily endorse the flood control Act of last May, which recognizes that the flood waters of the Mississippi River and its tributaries constitute a national problem of the gravest character and makes provision for their speedy and effective control. This measure is a continuation and expansion of the policy established by a Democratic Congress in 1917 in the act of that year for controlling floods on the Mississippi and Sacramento rivers. It is a great piece of joined the Department of Agriculture in agricultural economist, and has been progressively promoted since then through the various economic activities of the department. As Assistant Chief of the Bureau of Agricultural Economics, Mr. Olsen has been responsible for the development and co-ordination of research work in the bureau. He has also had administrative charge of the Division of Agricultural Finance, directing the research and investigational • work of that unit. ITEMS ABOUT BANKS, TRUST COMPANIES, ETC. The New York Stock Exchange membership of Stephen D. Bayer was posted for transfer this week to Tully 0. Buckner for $340,000, a decrease of $10,000 from the last preceding sale. The New York Cotton Ex- change membership of Oliver 0. Scroggin Jr. was reported sold this week to C. V. Geran for $35,000, a decrease of $2,500 from the last preceding sale. James Speyer sailed for Eur- ope on his annual vacation on June 22. William C. Redfield, Secretary of Commerce in the Wilson Administration and now President of the Institute of Social Services and Vice-President of the Danish-American Corporation, will sail for Europe to-day (Saturday) on the Lloyd Sabaudo liner Conte Grande, accompanied by Mrs. Redfield and their grandson, William Redfield Drury. Mr. Redfield's tour will include Italy, Switzerland (where he will observe the workings of the League of Nations at Geneva), Paris and the battlefields of France, and England and Scotland. The Redfield party will be abroad until Sept. 8, when they will sail for New York on a Cunard liner. Percy H. Johnston, Presid-ent of the Chemical Nationa Bank of New York, sailed on June 27 on the S. S. Carinthia for a cruise to the North Cape. Mrs. Percy H. Johnston and Miss Dorothy Johnston accompanied Mr. Johnston, and it is expected that they will return about the end of August. of J. P. Morgan & Co. was on June Russell C. Leffingwell 27 elected a trustee of the Mutual Life Insurance Co. of New York to fill the vacancy created by the death of the late Lewis Iselin. Mr. Leffingwell was formerly Assistant Secretary of the Treasury and was a member of the firm of Cravath, Henderson, Leffingwell & De Gersdorff. At a meeting of the directors of the National City Co. held June 26, Gordon Morier was appointed Assistant VicePresident of the company. Mr. Morier has been Manager of the London Office for the last four years and for about five years prior Was manager of the Geneva Office of the company. He was formerly connected with the Geneva branch of N. W. Halsey & Co. Mr. Morier was born in Glasgow, Scotland and is a graduate of the University of London. -with Seaboard National Bank L. E. Weed, Jr., formerly of New York, has been elected Vice-President of Nassau National Bank. Mr. Weed who assumes his new duties immediately was for several years connected with the firm of A. G.Becker & Co., and then became associated with the Seaboard National Bank where he was in charge of new 4032 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Vora. 126. business and advertising. He has been an instructor in An application to organize the Newton National Bank, commercial credits and new business development for banks Newton, Mass., with capital of $200,000 was approved in Columbia University for several years. by the Comptroller of the Currency on June 23. The American Exchange Irving Trust Co. of New York has selected Marc Eidlitz & Son, Inc. as builders of the new banking and office building of more than forty stories which it will erect at No. 1 Wall St. Eidlitz & Son are'builders of the Bank of New York & Trust Co. which is nearing completion, the Medical Center, the addition to the Stock Exchange and the New York Telephone Building at 140 West St. It is expected that the trust company's new building will be completed early in 1931. The Guaranty Trust Compa-ny of New York, following negotiations of many months, has concluded a lease which will provide new quarters for its Paris Office on the corner of the Place de la Concorde and the Rue Royale. The Hotel de Colslin occupies the property leased, and as soon as necessary alterations are completed, probably by March or April of next year, the Paris branch of the bank, now located at 1 & 3 Rue des Italiens, will move into the new quarters. By this move the Guaranty's Paris branch will be contiguous to the property on the corner of the Avenue Gabriel and the Rue Boissy d'Anglais which has just been acquired by Ambassador Herrick, acting for the United States Government, and in which will be located the Chancery of the Embassy, the Consulate, the Passport Bureau, and other foreign services of this Government. Lawrence C. Freer was elec-ted an Assistant Cashier of the National Park Bank of this city on June 28. The following changes took place on June 21 in the personnel of the Federal Trust Co. of Philadelphia, following the acquisition of majority control of the company by the Bankers' Securities Corporation, an affiliated institution of the Bankers' Trust Co. of Philadelphia, according to the Philadelphia "Ledger" of June 22: Oliver P. Waldron resigned the Presidency of the institution and was made Chairman of the Board of Directors; H. F. Richards, formerly a Vice-President, was elected President; A. S. Ruggiero was chosen Treasurer and Assistant Secretary, and Paul E. McClean was named Assistant Secretary and Assistant Treasurer. Mr. Richards, the new President, was quoted as saying at the time that resources of the company exceed $7,000,000, that its surplus is $450,000 and that deposits total more than $6,000,000. The title of the Farmers' National Bank of Reading, Pa., was changed on June 18 to the Farmers' National Bank & Trust Co. of Reading. A handsome booklet, one of a series of booklets (No. 14, Vol. I), entitled "The Story of Pittsburgh," prepared and issued from time to time by the First National Bank at Pittsburgh, has just been received. The subject of the present number is "Education" and its purpose is to show the high position held by Pittsburgh in matters other than those relating to manufactures, or incidental to the amassing of money. "The mind is cultivated in Pittsburgh, and the needs of the soul are adequately considered." The booklet contains numerous pictures of buildings erected in Pittsburgh for educationa, altruistic and religious purposes, outstanding among these being that of "The Cathedral of Learning," the beautiful building now under construction by the University of Pittsburgh. The First National Bank at Pittsburgh, an institution with resources of approximately $107,000,000, was founded in 1863. Lawrence E. Sands is President. The application to organize the Plaza Trust Company of this city was approved by the State Banking Department. The new institution will have a capital of $2,000,000 and a surplus of $1,000,000 and will locate at Fifth Avenue and Fifty-second Street. The trust company will begin business about Oct. 15. The incorporators of the new institution are Herbert L. Aldrich, capitalist; Frederick Brown, President Barclay-Arrow Holding Corporation; W. H. Carpenter, President Dexter-Carpenter Coal Company; J. Linfield Damon, Vice-President United Hotels Company of America; Aaron V. Frost, Vice-President Black, Starr & Frost; WilA dispatch from Richmon- d, Ind., to the Indianapolis liam H. Johns, President George Batten Company; Lee W. "News" on June 23 reported that a consolidation of the Maxwell, President Crowell Publishing Company; Edward Union National Bank of that place with the Second NaPlant, President Lehn & Fink Products Company, Joel Rathtional Bank of Richmond had been arranged, the stockbone; Frank J. Stoltz, President Houston Gas Securities holders of the former having voted to accept the offer of Company; Herbert Turrell, capitalist; Lazarus White, $300 a share for their stock (par value $100 a share). The President Spencer, White & Prentis, Inc. In addition to the merger will make the total resources of the Second Naforegoing the following will be directors: Richard E. La tional Bank approximately $7,000,000. George Cates, PresBarre, President, La Barre Realty Corporation; Alexander ident of the Union National Bank, will become a ViceMl. Stewart, Chairman James Stewart & Co.; Howard L. President of the enlarged bank. The building of the Union Wynegar, President Comraercial Credit Corporation; E. H. National Bank is Included in the purchase. The dispatch Krom, President G. R. Kinney Company; 0. G. Drake, furthermore stated that transfer of the deposits of the partner of Moore, Leonard & Lynch; Francis L. Wurzburg, Union National Bank will take place July 2. Vice-President Conde Nast Publications, Inc., and Frederick T. Kelsey of Lewis, Garvin & Kelsey, attorneys. Lewis B. Williams, ofthe Cleveland brokerage firm of On June 15 the stockholders of the First National Bank of Hayden, Miller & Co., and Vice-Chairman and Class C diRockville Centre, L. I. approved the recommendation of rector of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, has been the directors on April 21 to increase the capital of the institu- elected a trustee of the Western Reserve Academy, pretion from $125,000 to $200,000. The new stock is offered to paratory school for boys at Hudson, Ohio. Mr. Williams shareholders at $200 a share, par $100. The increased is an alumnus of the Academy from which he was graducapital will become effective on July 16 1928 or as soon ated In 1898. Within the past five years as a result of enthereafter as the approval of the comptroller of the currency dowment aggregating five million dollars, the gift of the late James W. Ellsworth, father of Lincoln Ellsworth, is received. the explorer, the Academy has been re-organized as a private The directors of the Mount -Kisco National Bank & Trust preparatory school adapted to the education of boys of Co., Mount Kisco, N. Y., on June 26 declared the regular over-average intelligence and superior character. The Acad6% semi-annual dividend, also an extra dividend of 12%, emy was founded 102 years ago, in 1826. Other members both payable June 30 to stockholders of record June 26. of its board of trustees are: Warren Bicknell, LundoffBicknell Co., Cleveland; Harold T. Clark, Squire, Sanders The Comptroller of the C-urrency on June 23 approved & Dempsey, Cleveland ; Lincoln Ellsworth, Hudson, Ohio; the organization of the First National Bank of Bellerose, E. S. Hanson, Central National Bank, Cleveland; Bernon N. Y., to be capitalized at $100,000. S. Prentice, New York City; Franklin P. Reinhold, WarAn application to organize the First National Bank of ren, Ohio; Richard H. M. Robinson, New York City; Frank Bolivar, N. Y., with a capital of $100,000 has been made A. Seiberling, Akron, Ohio; John L. Severance, Cleveland, and W. D. Shills of Hudson, Ohio. Mr. Williams, to the Comptroller of the Currency. following his graduation from Western Reserve University, was National Metacome Bank t of Fall River, Mass. (capi- for a year financial editor The of the Cleveland Plain Dealer. tal $500,000), and the Massasoit-Pocasset National Bank He is President of the Board of Trustees of the Cleveland of the same city (capital $650,000), were placed in volun- Museum of Natural History. tary liquidation, the former on May 28, and the latter at the close of business May 28. Both institutions have been abThe following description of the laying of the cornerstone sorbed by the B. M. C. Durfee Trust Co. of Fall River, as of the new building of the Union Trust Co. of Detroit on Monday of this week (June 25) has just been received from indicated in our issue of June 9,!page 3554. the bank: • JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE officials of Detroit banks At a ceremony attended by several hundred of the Union Trust Co. and trust companies, Frank W. Blair, President of the trust company's of Detroit, cemented in place the cornerstone magnificent new forty-story building on June 25. the ceremony and deposMrs Evangeline L. L. Lindberg was a guest at sealed in the cornerstone an autoited in the copper box which Mr. Blair pass to t'13 national House of graphed picture of her famous son and a of that body. Representatives issued to her husband when he VMS a member Charles A. Lindbergh. The pass also bore the autograph of Colonel of to-day Co. Trust The box contains a graphic record of the Union a city directory, and the times in which it does business. In it were placed date, photographs a copy of each of the three Detroit newspapers for that money, a copy of of the trust company's two airplanes, ten dollars in new published recently each of the outstanding advertisements and booklets directors, of the and officers the of by the Union Trust Co., and a picture new building, the old Union Trust Building, and the buildings which were torn down to make way for the ew skyscraper. Other papers in the box told the history of the Union Trust Co. and of the National B nk of Commerce with which the trust company recently merged. In all, about 1 0 different documents and photographs were placed in the box. Charles Beecher Warren, former ambassador to Japan and a director of the Union Trust Co., was the principal speaker at the ceremony, tracing in his address the history of the company's phenomenal growth. Dean Herbert L. Johnson of St. Paul's Cathedral offerel a prayer after the stone was placed. The new home of the Union Trust Co. will be unique amo g office buildings because of its color. It is built ofstone and brick in an odd orange shade and is decorated with vividly colored designs in tile. The tower of the building rises forty stories to a height of 472 feet. The trust company will occupy the first fourteen floors and three sub-basements, as well as the thirty-second floor which is reserved for an employees' dining room, auditorium and recreation. The date of completion is set for April 1 1929. 4033 Coincidentally it was voted to increase the capital of the Central Securities Company to 80,000 from 60,000 shares as at present. This new stock will be offered to stockholders in the ratio of one new share for each three held at present at $5 a share. The regular quarterly dividend was of 50 cents a share on the Central Securities Company stock also declared. The Straus National Bank & Trust Co. of Chicago (reference to which was made in our issue of June 23, page 3882) opened for business on June 27 in quarters on the second floor of the Straus Building on Michigan Ave. The new bank, as noted in our previous item, will take over substantially all the business of the Straus Trust Co., organized in 1924. It starts with a capital of $1,000,000, surplus of $250,000 and a special reserve fund for contingencies of $50,000, making total initial resources of $1,300,000. S. W. Straus, President of S. W. Straus & Co., is President, the other officers being S. J. T. Straus, Vice-President; John H. Krafft, Vice-President and Cashier; J1. R. Frazer, Vice-President and Executive Trust Officer, and N. H. Oglesbee, Comptroller. Effective June 25, the Farmers State Bank of Sheffield, Ill., assumed the assets and liabilities of the Community State Bank of that place, according to a press dispatch from Kewanee, Ill., on June 22, printed in the St. Louis "GlobeDemocrat" of the following day. The Farniers' State Bank in Bureau County, The entrance of S. W. Straus and associates in the com- is one of the oldest chartered institutions in 1906. George d establishe been having said, dispatch Straus the the when 27 mercial banking field took place June . institution the heads Boyden doors W. National Bank & Trust Co. of Chicago opened its for business. The new bank occupies banking quarters on The Merchants & Farmers State Bank at 1454 Green Bay the second floor of the Straus Building. The charter for Avenue, Milwaukee, an outlying institution with resources the new institution was granted by the Comptroller of of $4,000,000, has passed to the control of the Second Ward Currency on June 20. This makes another downtown Savings Bank group of Milwaukee. According to the Milnational bank in Chicago, Which, as organized under the waukee "Sentinel" of June 20, announcement of the affiliMcFadden banking act, will also enter the trust company ation of the institution with the Second Ward Bank was field, taking over substantially all the business of the Straus made on June 19 by John R. Stewart, Assistant Cashier, Trust Co. organized in 1924. C. W. Straus, the President and Russell Jackson, counsel of the latter bank. The acof S. W. Straus & Co., will also be President of the Straus quired bank, it was stated, will be operated by its present National Bank & Trust Co. of Chicago. Other officers of management, comprising G. G. Fischer, President; Alfred the new bank, which opened for business the first time this W. Fuchs, Vice-President; Armin W. Grunewald, Cashier, week, are S. J. T. Straus, Vice-President; John H. Krafft, and Ray G. Janzer, Assistant Cashier. The Second Ward Vice-President and Cashier; J. R. Frazer, Vice-President Savings Bank with its branches and affiliated institutions, and executive Trust Officer, and N.H.Oglesbee, Controller. the paper mentioned said, now has resources exceeding $50,The new bank,as indicated in our issue of June 23,page 3882 000,000. It was established in 1855 and has been under the has $1,000,000 capital stock, $250,000 surplus and $50,000 direction of the Uihlein family for two generations, The as a special reserve for contingencies, making total initial Merchants & Farmers State Bank was founded in 1909. $1,300,000. The directors will be as announced for pur- As noted in our issue of June 23, page 3882, announcement poses of organization—S. W.Straus, S. J. T. Straus, A. W. of the affiliation of the Mid-West State Bank of WauwaStraus, S. H. Kahn, M. L. Straus and H. N. Gottlieb. tosa (Milwaukee County) was made on June 18. "Chicago's phenomenal growth as an industrial and commercial center," said S. W. Straus, founder and President Announcement of the absorption of the State Bank of of the new bank, "is one important reason for the opening Oskaloosa, Oskaloosa, Kan., by the Jefferson County Bank of this institution. There is no national bank in the im- of that place, was made on June 18 from the office of Roy mediate vicinity of the Straus Building, making a situation L. Bone, State Bank Commissioner, according to the Towhich has for some time demanded a complete financial peka "Capital" of June 19, which stated that the consoliinstitution in that locality." Mr. Straus went on to say: dated bank has total resoures of $446,000 deposits of $407,Chicago is becoming the financial hub of the United States and as such bespeaks an unusual opportunity for sound banking institutions. The growth of the city in population and commercial importance makes a constantly increasing banking opportunity. The founding of S. W. Straus & Co. in Chicago in 1882 and the growth a of the company into a national institution make it a natural step to complete commercial, trust and savings bank unit. The Straus Building, coma that so designed with its commodious banking floor, was originally to mercial bank could be put into operation. Thus, it Is possible for us one week open the Straus National Bank & Trust Co. of Chicago only after the charter was granted by the Comptroller of Currency. Increase in the capitalization of the Central Trust Comand pany of Illinois, Chicago, from $6,000,000 to $8,000,000 rs the offering of stock purchase rights to present stockholde ac, the of institution directors the by have been approved cording to the Chicago "Journal of Commerce" of June 27. At the same meeting, the regular quarterly dividend of 3% was also declared. An official statement issued in connection with the capital increase states that the new funds were necessary "owing to the rapid growth of the business of the Central Trust Company." The right to purchase the new stock (20,000 shares, par value $100 a share) provides that one new share may be purchased for each three now held at the price of $200 a share, the additional capital received from the sale of the new stock at $200 a share to be divided equally between capital and surplus, or $2,000,000 said: to each account. Continuing, the Chicago paper around $500 a share on Central At yesterday's (June 26) closing prices the additional stock are Trust Company stock, the rights to purchase outcome of the special stockthe valued at about $75 a share. Pending the Issuance of the holders' meeting to be held on July 81 to authorize the rights are exeradditional shares, no date will be set on which cisable. 000 and combined capital and surplus of $30,000. W. E. Huddleston (former President of the State Bank of Oskaloosa, it is understood) heads the enlarged bank, while T. A. Huddleston (heretofore Cashier of the State Bank of Oskaloosa) is Cashier. Adviees by the Associated Press from Memphis, Tenn., yesterday (June 29), appearing in the New York "Evening Post" reported that the Liberty Savings Bank & Trust Co. of Memphis closed its doors the previous day (June 28) and was turned over to the State Banking Department, following a slow "run" on the institution during the day that drained $200,000 from its vaults. Phil M. Canale, attorney for the bank, was quoted as saying that "frozen" assets forced the closing of the institution. The bank's deposits were given as approximately $3,000,000 and its loans at 32,700,000. That the Himler State Bank at Himlerville, Ky., a picturesque Hungarian colony in the Martin County mountains, has closed its doors and placed its affairs in the hands of H. H. Shanks, Deputy State Banking Commissioner, for liquidation, was reported in a dispatch from Ashland, Ky., on June 24, to the New York "Tim,es," which went on to say: Conditions in the coal mining industry on which the town was dePendent were blamed for the closing of the bank, which was co-operative and had capital stock of $25,000, surplus of $6,000 and deposits of $80,. 000. With the closing of the little institution fades the dream of a great American colony long held by Martin Ilimkr, President of the bank. He was founder and patriarch of the village, which had grown to a nopulas 4034 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE tion of 2,000. The head of virtually every family is a Hungarian native, having emigrated largely through Himlees efforts. 126, Split-up of the stock on a 4-for-1 basis, giving shareholde rs the right to subscribe for new stock on a share-for-share basis at $35 per share, was also announced by Mr. Morrisey. Rights will be listed and called for trading on the Los Angeles Stock Exchange on or about the 20th inst., he said. A proposed union of the Marine Bank & Trust Co. of New Orleans with the Canal Bank & Trust Co. of that city, under the name of the latter, was announced on June 23 We are advised by the Los Angeles-First National Trust by the respective Presidents of the institutions, according & Savings Bank of Los Angeles that the following changes to the New Orleans "Times-Picayune" of the following day. were made in the personne l of the institution at a meeting James P. Butler will continue as President of the enlarged of the directors last week: Canal Bank & Trust Co., while L. M. Pool, President of the Lloyd C. Cosper as Oak Knoll Vice-Presi dent and Manager, and as a Marine Bank & Trust Co., will be Executive Vice-President. member of the Executive Board, Oak Knoll Branch, Pasadena. L. B. Brooks as an assistant manager. Mr. Butler's statement in regard to the proposed consoliHoward P. Meyer as a member of the Executive Board, El Centro. dation, as given in the "Times-Picayune," follows: W. Sandercock, Fred H. Johnson and Wm. H. Hollister, as members of "An agreement has been periected between the officers and boards of directors of Canal Bank and Trust Company and the Marine Bank and Trust Company whereby these two powerful financial institutions of New Orleans are united upen terms satisfactory to both. The details of the arrangements are being put into legal form and the plan will be submitted to the stockholders of both banks for approval. "The plan of combination is in harmony with modern banking conditions demanding the massing of resources to meet, by combination of effort and concentration of service, the constantly growing demands of business. "The figures of the combined institution will show resources and deposits far in excess of anything heretofore put forth by any Southern institution and we are sure will create an institution of which the city of New Orleans may be justly proud. "The affairs of the institution will be administered by the existing staff of the Canal Bank, fortified by Mr. L. M. Pool, who becomes one of the Important executives and a director of the new institution, and by other outstanding members of his official family." the Executive Board, San Luis Obispo Branch. H. A. Stern as a member of the Executive Board, Culver City Branch. Allen E. Rogers as a member of the Executive Board, Santa Barbara Branch. Authorized to sign for manager, Roy E. Mote, Larchmont Boulevard Branch, Los Angeles, and L. W. Couture, Washington & Vermont Branch, Los Angeles. The transfer of Charles P. Ross, Branch Vice Pershing Square Branch, Los Angeles, to the -President and Manager, Head Office, and of P. D. Dodds, Branch Branch Loan Department, Vice-President, from that department to the Pershing Square Branch, was also announced. The Board of Directors of Barclays Bank, London (Dominion, Colonian and Overseas), have declared Interim Dividends for the half-year ended March 31 1928 at the rate of 8% per annum on the Cumulative Preferen ce Shares Mr. Pool also issued a statement which read, in part, as and at the rate of 3%% per annum on the "A" and "B" Shares, subejct to deduction of Income Tax at the rate follows: of "After mature consideration, our directors, including myself, have unani- 35. 1Y2d. in the £ in respect of the Cumulative Preference mously concluded that it was to the best interest of all of our share- Shares and 3s. 5Vid. In the in respect of the "A" and "B" holders to merge the business of this institution with that of the Canal Shares, payable on July 19 1928. Bank and Trust Company, the oldest and largest banking institution in this city, and in the South. "By consolidating with the Canal Bank and Trust Company, the overhead of both institutions will be materially decreased, and the net earnings substantially increased. Thus, we have every reason to believe that the stock of the Canal Bank and Trust Company, which nur shareholders will receive in lieu of their stock in the Marine Bank and Trust Company, will materially increase value within a reasonable time. THE WEEK ON THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. Quiet and irregular price movements trading on the New York Stock Exchang characterized tbe e during the forepart of the present week, but the tone improved on Tuesday and Marine The thereafter prices gradually worked Bank & Trust Co., the paper mentioned says, upward. Specuhas 20,000 shares of $100 par value stock outstanding and lative activity has drifted toward the copper stocks and railthe Canal Bank has 47,500 shares of the same par value. road issues, though for the most part the trading has been On Jan. 1 last the Marine Bank showed a capital and sur- without noteworthy feature. The Federal Reserve Bank's plus of $3,285,573, with deposits of $27,000,000. The Canal weekly report issued after the close of the market on ThursBank on the same day showed a capital and surplus of day showed a further reduction of $110,326 ,000 in brokers' loans, bringing the three weeks' cut to $8,117,189 and deposits of $77,500,000. $403,976,000. The market generally drifted downward during the two-hour A new organization—the Marine Banking & Trust Co.— session on Saturday, most of the speculative leaders showing has been chartered by the State of Texas to succeed the declines ranging from one to six points the first hour. There Marine Bank & Trust Co. of Houston, according to the was a partial rally in the final hour, but this was not mainHouston "Post" of June 24. The new concern, which will tained and the market again turned very dull. Motor do a general commercial banking and trust company busi- stocks were in active demand, Chrysler moving ness, will have a combined capital and surplus of $500,000 points to forward 134 6934, while Pierce Arrow preferred jumped forcash. It will occupy the quarters of the old bank in the ward seven points to a new top at 623. Laclede Gas was Marine Bank Building at San Jacinto and Texas Avenues. one of the outstanding features and bounded upward about With the exception of Will F. Miller, who succeeded the late 30 points to 25034, as compared with a low of 207 earlier Denton W. Cooley as President of the institution a few in the week. United States Steel common dipped weeks ago, all officers of the former Marine Bank & Trust close Co. will be retained. These are: Herman H. Gieseke, Stuart to the low level of the year, and Radio Corporation was down A. Giraud, and A. W. Wilkerson (and Cashier) V.-Presidents. over four points to 170. Wright Aeroplane was off about three points and Curtiss closed at 95 with a Effective Feb. 20 1928 the American Exchange National loss of 134 points. Some of the specialties like American Tobacco Bank of Commerce, Pittsburgh, Kan., went into voluntary "B," Tobacco Products "A" and Indian Refining pref. were in strong liquidation. The institution, which was capitalized at demand at improving prices. The market continued its $200,000, was taken over by the National Bank of Pittsdownward drift on Monday and stocks shifted back and burg. forth within a narrow range. Tobacco -4--stocks were again N. I. Busch, Manager, Jefferson & Arlington Branch, moderately strong, Tobacco Products advancing more than Los Angeles-First National Trust & Savings Bank, has been five points and crossing 108, followed by American Tobacco elected a delegate to the International Convention of Lions with a net gain of two points. The bright spot in the railClubs, to be held in DesMoines, Iowa, July 10-13, by the road group was Texas & Pacific which reached a new peak University Lions Club of Los Angeles. Mr. Busch has also at 154 and closed with a gain of over 11 points at 153. Missouri Pacific common gained 234 points and been re-elected Secretary and Treasurer of his club. closed at 5934 and the preferred moved forward about two points. Rubber A new subsidiary to be known as the Citizens' National stocks continued under pressure , United States Rubber Mortgage Co. has been organized by the Citizens' National common breaking to below 30—the lowest price since 1924— Bank of Los Angeles, according to a dispatch from that city and the preferred dipping to 58/ 58—the lowest level in 20 on June 28 to the "Wall Street Journal." The new com- years. pany will be capitalized at $250,000 and will have the same On Tuesday the market turned upward under the guidance officers and directors as the bank. It is expected to be of high-grade railroad shares. Texas & Pacific pushed forfinanced through the other subsidiary of the bank, the ward to the highest level in its history. Del. & Hudson Citizens National Co., and will be owned by the bank's also as an outstanding favorite and sold up stockholders, it is said. J. Dabney Day is President. to 198, as compared with its previous close at 185. Copper stocks Ratification of the proposed increase in the capital of also attracte consider able speculative attention, following d the Pacific National Bank of Los Angeles together with the the announcement that Anacond a had been placed on a reduction of the par value of its shares from $100 to $25 $4 dividend basis, as compare d with its previous dividend a share, was announced by Thomas A. Morrisey, President at $3. The strong stocks were Cerro de Pasco, Chili, followin instituti the special g on, of the meeting of the Greene-Cananea and Kennecott. Montgomery Ward was stockholders on June 18, according to the Los Angeles a conspicuous feature of the merchandising stocks and ad"Times" of June 19, which went on to say: vanced 33 % points to 14734. Allied Chemical & Dye ad- 4035 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE JUNK 30 1928.] 4,since then it vanced two points to 1723/2; American Can moved forward one sale for seven days delivery made at 998 close being at the 1263/2 to-day, reaching steadily recovered as such two points, and numerous speculative favorites Amer. General Motors, Radio Corporation and Wright Aeroplane 12334. Aluminum Co. advanced from 135 to 1493/2. the at and sold 98 to points 11 gained corn. Mill Rolling adagain Prices points. scored advances from two to six Automobile imvanced on Wednesday, many stocks rising from two to four close to-day at 92, ex-dividend. Auburn the final transaction points under an increased volume of business. United proved from 1073,g to 1163/2 with from 723/2 reached Brass & Aluminum Bohn 115. at to-day States Steel common led the upward swing, with an advance Cab Mfg. corn. Checker 75. to finally reacted but 76, points two advanced Electric General 1373/2; to points of 23' to 34, the close 29 from up selling feature active an was s. / 86 two to points up was 3 %, and American Can to 1483 Loading, class B corn. General Motors bounded forward nearly five points to to-day being at 33. Evans Auto 5 % and ends 1793/8. Copper shares were again strong, American Smelt- after early loss from 78% to 77 moved up to 91, strong and active was Theatres Fox . % 883 at week the 2, followed by Kennecott which sold up ing closing at 1923/ Electo 9034 and closed with a gain of 1% points at89%. Greene- advancing from 22% to 257. Utilities were higher. to 1003( from first at off eased Securities Share & Bond tric Arizona & Calumet Cananea advanced about five points and Among gained over two points. Railroad stocks continued in the 983, ran up to 1033/2 and closed to-day at 10334. 55 to forefront, Texas & Pacific making a further advance to 155. oil shares Galena-Signal Oil new pref. jumped from up sold prof. old The 813/2. at being to-day close Prices worked gradually higher on Thursday, though here 85, the 4finally. Gulf Oil Corp. rose from and there throughout the list were a number of fairly active from 60 to 86 and at 823 7 , and finished to-day at 1253/2. Noranda, stocks that remained practically unchanged from the pre- 1193/2 to 125% final ceding close. General Motors was the leader of the advance Mines was a feature advancing from 363/2 to 47, the being at to-day 463/2• transaction CorRadio points. 5 and sold up to 1863/2, a gain of 6% A complete record of Curb Market transactions for the poration was in strong demand at improving prices. American International advanced 53/2 points and closed at 100. week will be found on page 4067. The spectacular feature of the day was the violent advance DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK CURB MARKET. of Case Threshing Machine of 41 points to 349. Copper BONDS (Par Value). *STOCKS (No. Shares). stocks were moderately strong, Anaconda gaining 134 Week Ended Foreign & /tutus. 29. June points to 693, and American Smelting reaching its final Oa. Mining. Total.* Domestic. Government. Miscell. with a net gain of 23( points to 1948 4. Atlantic Refining Saturday 1420.000 39,900 280,300 $1,120,000 23,660 216,740 680.000 84,460 366,415 1.521,000 55,660 223,295 was the strong feature of the oil shares and Montgomery Monday 682.000 1,531,000 71,040 102,220 390,345 217,085 Tuesday 705.000 Ward led the upswung in the merchandising group. Public Wednesday 61,930 124,850 511,240 1,824.000 324,460 617,000 1,572.000 452,955 59,350 136,950 256,655 utilities were higher and advances ranging from one to two Thursday 520,000 57,960 170.900 515,401 2,056.000 286.541 Friday points were recorded by American Power & Light, Con- Total 1,524,776 329.600 662,280 2,516.656 $9,624,000 83,624,000 solidated Gas and Brooklyn-Manhattan transit. Railroad * In addition, rights were sold as follows: Saturday, 2,100; Monday,6,000: Tuesissues were quiet and moderately higher, Del. & Hud. mov- day. 10,000; Wednesday, 5,700; Thursday, 7.800; Friday, 5,400. ing briskly upward from its low of the previous day. Interest centered largely around the so-called speculative favorites COURSE OF BAN CLEARINGS. on Friday, most of the early buying being concentrated Bank clearings the present week show only a small increase on stocks like Allied Chemical & Dye, General Electric, but this is due to the fact that last year the end of the month Montgomery Ward and International Combustion. Copper and the first of the month payments fell in this week, while stocks continued in good demand and substantial gains the present year the bulk of these payments will appear in were recorded by Cerro de Pasco, Greene-Cananea and next week's clearings. Preliminary figures compiled by us, American Smelting & Refining. Independent motors were based Upon telegraphic advices from the chief cities of the active and the best advances were recorded by Hudson, country,indicate that for the week ending to-day (Saturday, Hupp, Chrysler and Nash. An advance in call money to June 30)bank exchanges for all the cities of the United States 8% checked the upward movement and toward the end the from which it is possible to obtain weekly returns will be market was generally weak. 1.8% larger than for the corresponding week last year. The TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE total stands at $10,881,150,441, against $10,648,029,522 for DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY. the same week in 1927. At this centre, there is a loss for United the five days ending Friday of 0.1%. Our comparative State. Railroad. Stocks, States Municipal et Week Ended June 29. Number of etc.. for the week follows: summary Bonds. Foreign Bones. Shares, Bonds. Saturday Monday Tuesday. Wednesday Thursday Friday 667.260 1,054,460 1,460,490 2,004,760 1,781,230 2,426.200 $2,851,000 4,589,000 7,156,000 6,128,000 6,281,000 7,282,000 $1,460,000 2,681,090 2.219,000 2,752,000 2,628,000 1,910,000 8146,0GC 730,000 2,927,000 779.000 617,000 720,000 Total 9.304.400 224 2R7 000 813.650.000 85.919.000 Sales at New York Stoat Exchange. Week Ended June 29. 1927. 1928. Stocks, No. of shares _ Bonds. Government bonds__ State and foreign bonds Railroad dr misc. bonds Jan. Ito June 29. 1927. 1928. 9.349,400 10,271.301 905,080,848 309,324,131 $5,919,000 13,650.000 34,287.000 $5,439,850 10,371,500 34,113,000 $100,829,750 440.040,765 1,388.023,525 8194,870,300 492,471,400 1,310,164.050 $53,856,000 $49,924,350 $1,928,894,040 $1,997,505,750 Total bonds DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON, PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE EXCHANGES. PhikulelPhin- Boston. Week Ended June 29 1928. Baltimore. Shares. Bond Sales. Shores. Borst1Sales. Shares. Bond Sates. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday *11,488 *16,187 *20,121 *23,270 *25,032 30,756 $8,000 8,650 21,000 3,000 51,000 19,000 0.0,680 a14,157 a25,114 a24,181 a23,938 a17,767 $16,000 23,480 36,000 31,200 5,500 16,000 1,417 3,057 3,505 1,890 2.485 1,164 Total 126,850 8110.650 115.837 $128,180 13,518 $93,100 140 510 5105 eon 109 540 3167.100 16.923 3122.400 Prey. week,revised $15,000 16,000 29,500 11.600 7,000 14,000 * In addition, sales of rights were: Saturday, 3.389: Monday, 5,787; Tuesday. 9,914; Wednesday, 5.762; Thursday, 3,821. a In addition, sales of rights were • Saturday. 1,500: Monday, 6,100; Tuesday' 6,500; Wednesday, 6,700; Thursday, 5,800. THE CURB MARKET. Prices in the Curb Market this week became firmer despite the advance in the call money rate to 8%. Trading however was very dull with the volume of business falling off considerably. Bancitaly Corporation continues a feature, the stock dropping at the opening from 105 to 100 with 1928. 1927. Per Cent. New York Chicago Philadelphia Boston Kan9as City St. Louts San Francisco Los Angeles Pittsburgh Detroit Cleveland Baltimore New Orleans $5.427,000,000 529,116,346 442,000,000 355,000,000 105,365,253 116,100,000 166,525,000 157,479,000 148.707,036 166,929,913 107.381,509 *90,000,000 51,003,939 $5,430,000,000 593,730,661 450,000,000 449,000,000 121,647.073 119,800,000 162,869.000 147.723,000 165,635,036 137,587,430 104,473,915 94,401,412 47,835,709 -0.1 -10:g -1.8 -20.9 -13.4 -3.1 +2.2 +6.6 -10.2 +21.3 +2.8 -4.7 +6.6 Thirteen cities, 5 days Other cities, 5 days $7,862,607,996 1,038,350,705 88,024.703,236 1,027,333,720 -2.0 +1.1 Total all cities, 6 days All cities, 1 day $8.900,958,701 1,980,191,740 89,052,036,956 1,595,992,566 -1.7 +24.1 RR1.Inn 441 310.648.029.522 +1.8 Clearings-Returns by Telegraph. Week Ended June 30. Pntsal all oltloa Inr ainrwk $10 *Estimated. Complete and exact details for the week covered by the foregoing will appear in our issue of next week. We canna furnish them to-day inasmuch as the week ends to-day (Saturday), and the Saturday figures will not be available until noon to-day. Accordingly, in the above the last day of the week has in all cases had to be estimated. In the elaborate detailed statement, however, which we present further below, we are able to give final and complete results for the week previous-the week ended June 23. For that week there is an increase of 22.2%, the 1928 aggregate of clearings for the whole country being $11,779,864,229, against $9,636,042,028 in the same week of 1927. Outside of this city the clearings show an increase of only 9.6%, the bank exchanges at this centre recording a gain of 31.7%. We group the cities now according to the Federal Reserve appears districts in which they are located and from this it that in the New York Reserve District (including this city) there is an expansion of 31.4% and in the Philadelphia Re- 1 4036 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE serve District of 22.0%, but in the Boston Reserve District there is a decrease of 10.9%. In the Cleveland Reserve District the totals are larger by 5.3%,in the Richmond Reserve District by 1.6% and in the Atlanta Reserve District by only 0.6%,though this latter increase remains notwithstanding the losses at the Florida points, Miami showing a decrease of 25.9% and Jacksonville of 4.3%. The Chicago Reserve District shows an improvement of 14.4%, the St. Louis Reserve District of 4.0% and the Minneapolis Reserve District of 17.0%. In the Kansas City Reserve District the clearings register an increase of 4.8%, in the Dallas Reserve District of 12.1% and in the San Francisco Reserve District of 31.0%. In the following we furnish a summary by Federal Reserve districts: SUMMARY OF BANK CLEARINGS. Week End. June 23 1928 1928. Federal Reserve Dias. S las Boston _ ..--12 cities 506,274,330 2nd New York_11 " 7,399,701,589 3rd Phila4lelphial0 " 692,791,031 611 Clevelamd__ S " 441,909,202 s6. Richmond _ 6 " 189,085,172 Oth Atlanta_ _-_13 " 187,467,813 Chicago_ 768 _ _20 " 1,032,835,983 lith St. Louis__ 8 " 218,370,196 Pth Minneapolis 7 " 126,272,310 10th Kansas City12 " 237,973,050 1158 Dallas 5 " 71,913,693 llith San Fran-17 " 675,269,e60 1927. Inc.or Dec. 1926. 3 % 3 568,136,502 -10.9 598,297,190 5,629,400,804 +31.4 5,331,324,374 567,935,725 +220 605,731,707 419,506,139 +5.3 396,562,363 186,189,194 +1.6 393,332,332 176,560,423 +0.6 193,121,255 946,051,889 +14.4 907,616,617 227,551,320 +4.0 208,400,062 107,969,667 +17.0 118,430,339 227,002,838 +4.8 230,178,763 64,177,306 +12.1 64,079,020 515,560,221 +31.0 517,934,846 1925. $ 460,356,436 5,189,888,236 620,758,449 391,475,219 199,296,236 205,306,692 917,463,447 196,748,702 115,141,269 219,487,647 58,050,031 472,920,344 Uot. 126. Week Ending June 23. Clearings 1928. Inc. or Dec. 1927. 1926. $ $ $ % Seventh F xler al Reserve D istrict-Chi cagoMich.-Adri 284,882 249,588 +14.1 211,939 Ann Arbor_ -- 773,079 1,008,050 -23.3 927.428 Detroit. _ _ 223,421,591 181,060,244 +23.4 179,088,778 Grand Rapldn-_ 8.585,958 7,541,538 +15.2 7,223,524 Lansing_ _ _ - - _ 3,828,851 2.672,419 +35.7 2,250,975 Ind.-Ft.Wa rise 3,889,713 2,501,730 +54.7 2,940,444 Indianapolli1 __ 22,908,000 21,122,600 +8.5 22,905.000 South Bend 2,916,189 3,719,300 +21.7 3,438,000 Terre Haut 4.703.978 4,354,082 +7.8 4,807.895 Milwaukee 40,589,148 39,718.257 +2.1 38,890.080 Iowa-Ced. tap. 2,738,505 2,828.839 +4.2 2,500,752 Des Moines 9.818,514 8,857.206 +8.8 9,434.387 Sioux City. 8.888,039 5,330,250 +25.5 6.041,762 Waterloo_ _ 1.360,748 1.052,140 +29.1 1,206,257 a._ 1,597,752 1,496,564 +8.8 1.466,003 Chicago_ _ 885,020.024 652,304,565 +5.0 813,717, 018 Decatur_ _ 1,239,434 1,138,055 +8.9 1,300,594 Peoria 4,931,200 4,574.325 +7.8 4,540.391 Rockford_ _ _ _ _ 5.218,892 2,622,274 +99.0 2,358,523 Springfield. 2,883,708 2,091,885 +27.3 2.568.879 Total(20 citles) 1.032,835.983 948,051.8 89 + 14.4 907,616,617 Eighth Federa I Reserve Din trict-St.Lo tas.-EvansvlIlle 8.923,240 7,924.118 5.716,739 Mo.-St.Louls.._ 145,600,000 153,800,000 +12.6 +5.3 138,500,000 Ky.-Loulsvi le _ 34,551,738 33,230,963 +4.0 33,493.25 5 Owensboro_ 320,922 248.778 +29.0 243,645 Tenn.-M'phls.. 17,804,880 18,711,985 -5.9 18,368,25 2 Ark.-LIttle 'k_ 11,737,519 11,865,733 -1.1 12,240,878 Ill.-JacksonvIlle 339,249 345,850 -1.9 409,818 Quincy_ _ _ _ 1,292.850 1.423,893 -9.2 1,430,075 1925. $ 212,343 772,512 187,789,228 7,222,933 2,785,189 2,558.208 15,182,000 2.935,000 5,927,399 36.057,424 2,280,635 9.571.366 6,490,824 1.085.713 1.395,225 644.485,985 1.439.400 4,368,270 2,511.982 2.430,811 917.483.447 5,549,780 132,400,000 31,313,122 287,339 15,151,572 10.448,038 354,700 1,264,171 .atzeD wo.www coa.44 0wOmmont000l.4.1.14,.Bo*awo.o.qo-40 ococio.,wcato =oovw ...-o wcwo.to-.1om 00-400, 4=*.00D wwwo b..%0-4 ,0a4coSco w..000w v00ls.4 . 0....0:47..Ww0-4:4W1.11410Cok7=ieb, .:0000l0 oaos•0ulo.a.000 00mbacewoc 00ce 1 .2MCi0. ‘0.00.M.400.64.t.0 . ..V._LNm.VN.LMMON.1 + 4++++-+++++-+++++1 Total(8 eiti s)_ 218.370,198 227,551.320 -4.0 208,400,062 196,748,702 Ninth Fed .ral Reserve Ms act-Minn caponsMinn.-Duluth.. 7,439,524 8,843,782 +8.7 7.418,087 7,169,887 Minneapolis 80,421,079 88,789.977 + 16.9 Total 129 cities 11,779,864,229 9,636,042,028 +22.2 9,313,008,8 74,055,551 73,767,557 St. 68 31,163,040 25,981,617 + 19.9 Outside N.Y.City 4,522,455,308 4,127,396,728 +9.6 4,114,728,851 9,046,892,698 N.D.Paul_ _ _ 30,525,6 30 28,811,9 05 3,968,376,408 -Fargo.-1,916,033 1,728,440 + 10.8 1,688,809 1,275,833 S.D.-Abercles n. rlskaaaR 1,215,388 31 eitlas 1,028,150 +18.2 482 247 981 102170 175 4-295 1,557,321 1911 765 711 1,215,058 970 071 88, Mont.-Billt S9 685,248 509,701 +14.8 437,772 474,746 Helena_ _ _ _ 3,532,000 3,088,000 +14.4 2,747.189 2,425,285 We now add our detailed statement, showing last week's Total (7 eitles) 126,272,310 107.969,68 7 +17.0 118,430,339 115,141,289 figures for each city separately, for the four years: Tenth Fed ral Reserve District-Kansas City Neb.-Fremo X _ 357,914 374.093 -4.3 283,912 441.046 Hastings 441,288 Week Ending June 23. 317,409 +3.9 421,019 486,224 Clearings alLincoln_ _ 4,380.724 4.259,418 +2.8 4,074,490 3,900,543 Omaha_ _ _ _ 44.585,284 39.289,328 +13.5 Inc.or 38,587,015 39,853.762 Kan.-Topek 1928. 4,771,880 1927. Dec. 3,900,790 +22.3 1926. 1925. 3,907,959 3,827,847 Wichita_ 9,664,985 8,188,775 9,889,229 8.459,894 Mo.-Kan. CI _ 135,491,505 134,294,72 +18.3 3 +0.8 137,875.784 130,745.734 First Federal Reserve Dist riot.- Bosto n.St. Joseph 8,382,287 d6,591,444 -3.2 6,475,220 7,099,195 Maine-Bangor _ Oklahoma icy 693.585 29,223,900 755,735 -21.5 27.708,073 +5.5 729,383 578,590 Colo.-Col. B 28.877,947 22,877,094 Portland 3.785,397 gs. 1,282.535 3,373,687 +12.2 3.435,831 981.190 +31.3 2.721.088 1,023.885 1,179,147 Mass.-Boston- 448,000.000 518,000,000 -13.5 487,000,000 Denver_ _ _ _ .__ a a a 410.000,000 a a Fall River Pueblo 1.449,985 1,411,008 1,872.774 -22.6 1,141,595 +23.8 1,833,988 2,099,022 982,523 1.018,381 Lowell 1.141.737 1,227.934 -7.0 1.084.124 1,140,908 New Bedford- _ Total(12 citles) 237.973,050 227.002.8 1,087,474 9,944,131 +13.1 1,534,120 38 +4.8 1.201.448 230,178,763 219.487,847 Springfield_ -. 5,252,933 4,888.811 +12.3 5,546,066 5,980.443 Eleventh F Worcester rat Reserve District-Da Iles-3,599,809 3,813,311 -0.4 3,488,890 3.211,481 Texas-Austin de Conn.-Hartford __ 1,731.485 16,174,530 13,905.209 +37.3 1,088.880 13.068,273 +59.3 14.477,575 1.601.871 1,438,551 Dallas New Haven_8,250,107 48,328,824 7.272,483 +13.8 42.828.735 +12.8 8,425,582 8.835,418 39,529,080 37,304,898 R.I.-Providence Fort Worth _ _ 16,211.410 12,559.170 11,781,900 +37.8 9,309.002 +34.8 M.685.457 11,880,800 11,844,300 9,013.883 N.11.-Manche'r Galvesto _ n 4,338,00 .727,583 0 702,547 +3.8 8,777,00 732,575 0 -35.0 688,179 La.-Shrevepo 7.042,000 6,514,000 4,958,205 rt. 4,177.309 + 18.7 4,220,812 3.778,719 Total(12 cities) 506,274,330 508,135,502 -10.9 538,297, 190 480,358,428 Total(5 eft! 0_ 71.913,893 64,177,308 84,079,020 58.050,031 Second Feder al Reserve D 'strict.-Ne w York N.Y.-Albany-Twelfth F ler al Reserve D strict-San 8.238,887 4.807.749 +29.7 5,073,980 Irmo5,282,808 Wash.-Seattle,.._ Binghamton -1.079.735 50,328,2 98 1,033.741 44,183,388 974,100 +4.5 1,009,800 42,933,027 39,784,384 Buffalo Spokane_ _ 54,182,073 13,780,000 51,543,908 +5.0 12,244.000 58,336,772 48,200,338 11,708,000 10,325,000 Elmira Yakima_ 1,041.531 1,431,549 1,380.798 -24.8 1,018.082 -. 1.028,948 883,248 1,283.880 1,146,097 Jamestown Ore. -Portlan 1,189.543 38,773,694 d 1,298,137 -8.2 34,873,945 1,441.980 1.357,398 Utah-B. L. C 37,800,557 38,331.109 New York ......._ 7,257,408,921 5,508.845,240 +31.7 5,198,280,017 18,280,54 lty 9 17,328,51 7 5,078.518,290 Calif 17,283,99 18,040,5 2 93 Rochester 13,481,144 .-Fresn o 3,845,833 13,215,854 +2.0 2,933,708 12,044.472 13,205.898 3,477,251 2,582,533 Syracuse Long Beach._ 6,808.580 8.475,737 5.405.374 +7.5 8.492,819 5.845,504 6,193,933 8.125,209 8,024,529 Conn.-Stamford Los 5,554,981 Angeles __ 236,164, 4.870.813 +14.0 000 187,594,0 4.417.428 00 5,855,151 168,708,000 145,090,000 N.J.-Montclair Oakland.... 1.034.743 20.401,015 708,897 +45.4 18,538,322 658,899 512,937 19,099,000 Northern N J_ 18.888,188 Pasadena.,,52,883,891 38,494.493 +44.5 8.243,213 5.808,242 43,422.298 30,090.843 5,434,119 4,781,080 Sacramento_ _ 7,478,574 7,185.740 8.941,480 Total(11 cities) 7.399,701,589 5,829.400.804 +31.4 5,331,324 8,112,886 San Diego., _ 8.891.348 6,832,343 ,374 5,189.888,236 5,018,909 4,780,888 San FrancineO_ 254.007,000 187,094,000 183,178,000 170,582,000 Third Federal Reserve Dist act. - Phil adelph Ia.San Jose_ _ _ _ 3,463,864 2.108,120 2,385,743 2,085,145 Pa.-Altoona _ _ 1,442,834 Santa Barbera_ 1.827.599 -11.3 1,438.847 1.189.133 1,739,878 1,518,898 1,278,523 Bethlehem _ _ 1,021,118 4.829,498 Santa 6.242.888 -7.9 Monic 2,253.143 a_ 1.909,584 5,005.948 4,248,04 4 2,460,556 Chester 1,824,315 1,213.910 Stockton_ _ _ . _ 1.325.478 -8.5 2.455,400 2,468,500 1.878.850 1,428,035 2,820,800 Lancaster 2,333,917 2,580,700 2,014.987 + 15.8 1,871,816 2,488,852 Philadelphia 880.000.000 537,000.000 +22.9 574.000,000 Total 591,000,000 Grand (17clti 0) 875.269,880 515,560,221 +31.0 517,934.848 472,920.344 Reading 3,858,852 total (129 4,027,686 -4.2 3,649.748 3,436,220 Scranton 5,982,220 Cities) _ 11,779,854,229 9,836,042,028 +22.2 9,3 5.720,958 +4.8 5.790,884 5,765,812 13,008,868 9,048,892,898 Wilkes-Barre_ _ 5,017,113 4,131,452 +21.4 3,918,481 4.494.682 Outside N.Y__ __ 4.522.455.308 4.127.398 1,978,774 York 1.538,814 +28.8 1.891.259 .728 +9.6 4.114 726 6612 056 276 409 1,652.078 8,133.903 N.J.-Trenton5,308,067 +15.6 6,384.883 4,746,050 Week Ended June 21, Total(10 cities) 892.791,031 587,935,725 +22.0 605,731,707 620,758.449 Clearings alFourth Feder al Reserve D strict-Clev elandInc.or 1928. 1927. 7,381.000 Ohio-Akron- _ Dec. 7.389,000 +0.2 8,502,000 1920. 5,767.000 1925. 4,533,813 Canton 3,889,180 + 18.8 3,873,079 3.359,952 Canada $ $ Cincinnati- _ 81,939.838 % 75,758,384 +8.1 74.004.859 71.282,074 Montreal $ 159,949,8 78 116,316,5 138.909,2 05 39 125,240,537 +10.9 110,824,617 108,843,2 Cleveland +37.5 76,611,772 00 Toronto 152,827,744 122,981,414 +24.3 14.649,700 Columbus 18.188,400 -9.5 18.200.500 87,648.087 13,404,500 Winnipeg 81,741,834 37,578.63 1 +84.4 2,104.287 Mansfield 2.190,247 -3.9 1,932.934 38,395,550 1.888,039 Vancouver 21,002,035 18,274.372 +14.9 5.588,024 Youngstown _ 5,080.823 +10.4 5.028,880 14,793,412 4.881.170 Ottawa 10,207.859 7.393.000 +38.1 Pittsburgh.--- 186.803,523 183,811,588 +1.6 178,397,894 182,071,284 Quebec 8,539.990 7.840,951 8.915,524 + 10.5 4,240.040 Halifax 3,805,423 2,731,328 +39.3 Total(8 cities)- 441.909,202 419,506,139 +5.3 398,562,383 391,475,219 Hamilton 2,351.110 7,137,237 6,244.599 +14.3 5,240,483 Calgary 11,493,72 7 7,738,879 +48.5 Fifth Federal Reserve Dist act-Mehra ond8.543,284 St. John 3,052,053 2,386,404 +27.9 1,282.528 1.227,759 +4.5 1.415,869 2,290,749 1,332,153 Victoria 2,895,200 2.337,879 +23.8 4.831,085 Va.-Norfolk.-_ 5,038,188 -4.1 8,272.930 6.719,837 London 1,848,185 4,401,821 3,582,823 +22.9 43,127,000 44,302,000 +2.9 Richmond-- _ 44,335,000 3,053,388 50.837.000 Edmonton 7.125,030 4,582,332 1,982,587 +55.5 2,095,139 -5.4 S.C.-Charleston 2.515,456 3,992,706 2,208,199 Regina 5,791,967 6,017,501 + 14.4 Md.-Baltimore. 108.689,518 108,452.688 +2.1 121,970,437 112,550.428 Brandon 2,949.820 697,963 808,376 + 15.1 29,192,454 27,083,440 +7.9 D.C.-Washing'n 24,822,840 25,850,819 Lethbridge 492,458 730.891 529,458 +38.0 475.178 Saskatoo n 2.409,490 1,961,318 +22.9 Total(8cit10)- 189,085.172 186,189,194 +1.8 203,332,332 199,296,236 Mooee Jaw 1,389,978 1,358.871 1.211,183 +12.8 1,043,972 Brantford 2.248,408 1,284.827 +77.6 Sixth Federal Reserve Dist rict-Atlant a978,588 Fort William 1,121.718 1.078,184 +4.0 9,167.881 9,227.980 -0.7 Tenn.-ChatVga. 8,480.488 888.498 8.583,449 New Westminster 787,300 831,024 2,919,280 *2,500,000 +27.2 Knoxville -7.7 2,718,000 818.838 2,618.155 Medicine Hat 488,558 318,514 +47.5 22,949.240 20,308.648 +13.0 Nashville 19,372,714 17,995.998 Peterborough.... 247,600 981,928 838.287 + 15.0 46,458,413 42,931.702 +8.2 Ga.-Atlanta. 47,555,005 58,293.565 Sherbrooke 787,108 1,061,648 821.438 +29.2 1,478.411 1,498.185 -1.3 Augusta 1,521.771 859,530 1,458,408 Kitchener 1,315,575 1,198,055 +10.0 1,674,011 + 13.1 1,893,353 Macon 1,579,057 939.532 1.500.092 Windsor 5,867,239 5,343,711 18.184,459 -4.3 17.385,785 +9.8 Fla.-Jack'nville. 25.577,505 3,595,220 28,858,580 Prince Albert-483.355 378,852 +22.4 2.871,000 3,875.000 -25.9 Miami 10,540,352 289,939 17.992.822 Moncton 1,051,085 870,965 23,279,993 22,881,150 +1.7 +20.7 22,879,528 774,516 24.755,835 Kingston 1,004,585 998,122 +0.6 2,229,291 1.499.835 +48.5 Mobile 1,780,715 718,555 1,708.918 Chatham 732,803 781.852 +3.8 2.085,000 1,249.220 +68.9 Jackson 1,308,000 892,000 Sarnia 910,731 847.030 +7.5 404,142 475,923 +15.1 Vicksburg 278,722 248,775 50,278.630 +8.1 La.-NewOrleans 64,348,084 49,733,302 46,824,317 Total(31 cities) 482.247.881 383.170,375 +32.8 320,785.711 270.078,986 Total(13clad) 187,457.813 176,560.423 +0.5 193,121,255 205,306,892 a Manager of C earing House refuses to report clearings for week ending Saturday' Estimate • d. JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4037 THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS. We reprint the following from the weekly circular of grimmtercial andMisceilanconsgems Samuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under date of FOREIGN TRAD E OF NEW YORK-MONTHLY June 13 1928: STATEMENT. GOLD. The Bank of England gold reserve against notes amount ed to £161,878,070 on the 6th inst.(as compared with £160,850,065 on the previous Wednesday), an increase of £7,971,755 since April 29 1925. when an effective gold standard was resumed. About £500,000 bar gold was available in the open market this week. An undisclosed buyer took £150,000, the home and Continental trade £53,000, and India £20,000; the balance was secured by the Bank of England as shown in the figures below. The following movements of gold to and from the Bank of England have been announced, showing an influx of £3,828,000 during the week under review: June 7. June 8. June 9. June 11. June 12. June 13. Received ____ £3,045,000 nil nil £500,000 £283,000 Withdrawn_ __ _ nil nil nil nil nil nil nil The receipt on the 7th inst.(£3,045 ,000) was in bar gold from New York ex S.S. "Aquitania." and is a record movement for any one day since the resumption of an effective gold standar d. The receipts on the 11th and 12th Inst. were in sovereigns and bar gold respectively,from South Africa. The Transvaal gold output for the month of May last amounved to 886,186 fine ounces, as compared with 825,907 fine ounces for April 1928. and 859,479 fine ounces for May 1927. The following was the composi tion of the Indian Gold Standard Reserve on May 31 1928: In India nil In England: Cash at the Bank of England £1,233 Gold 2,152,334 British Treasury Bills--Value as on May 31 1928 11,051,293 Other British and Dominion Government Securities-Value as on May 31 1928 26,795,140 £40,000,000 The following were the United Kingdom imports and exports of gold registered in the week ended the 6th inst.: ImportsExportsBritish W096 Africa £26,565 British India British South Africa £61,750 534,933 Other countries 21,050 4561,498 482,800 Merchandise Movement as New York. Month. Imports. 1927. 1926. Customs Receipts at New York. Exports. 1927. I 1926. July 158.169.597184,794,382 138.284.513132,903,105 Auguet _ _ _ 166.332,013 161.973.351 142.661.747 116,821. 090 September 172,707.698 182.914.678 126,772.088 151,629.613 October 175,855,280 177.239,667 137,849,733 123.823.326 November 179.611,688,185.959,035 156.060,057149.662.95 December_ 157,075.74i178.172.967 157.874,443,150.344.5515 January February March April Total 1927. 1926. $ 26,620,038 30.852.625 32,593,222 31,626,401 29,487,856 24,267.557 24,619,552 29.188.649 32,000,997 31.369,820 30.431.696 26,823.969 1928. 1927. 1928. I 1927. 1928. 1927. 168,712,467 176,319.795 148,120,044 155,804.975 25,495,311 24,850. 299 173.826,482 154,108,688 135,898,818129,846.153 25,128,590 705 185,264,893 185,002.299 168,891,768 150,660,298 26,742,317 23,681, 26,675. 165,919,118188,933,508 130,785,0401164,037,393 24,102.748 26,635, 460 472 1703674977, 1755418370 14431982491 1425533459276,916,665276,272.41 9 Movement of gold and silver for the ten months: Gold Movement at New York. Month. Imports. 1927. 1926. Siker-New York. Exports. 1927. 1926. Impans. I - 1 79277 Export,. 1427. 2 2 $ 2 5.215,929 846.762 1,090,730 1.598.64(3 6,107.889 662.466 883,618 21,154,974 1,714.313 972.617 24.166,981 21,675.322 495,910 623,979 9,147,118 1,013.790 727,41 34,200,361 1.463.905 . 487.0411 6.622.900 903 $ 1 1,554.118 1,492,026, 2,154,705 1,796,403, 2.007.426; $ 3,470,003 2.727.989 4.450.040 2.402.52e 2.988.534 1928. 1927. 19281 617 96 26 7:464 January 795,991 17,840.866 50.866.191 14,466,6 February 6,763,918 14.060.641 24,536,938 2.084,3737 1 March899,714 1,512.363 96,975,66 April 3,873,068 3,853,056 94,843,016 1,628,544 1.928.6381 Total __ 26,081,193 47,549.098408.693,520 '13,771,1851 17 90 28 817771 2,819.7361 1,652,4991 2,050,259 1.819.0S0 :2814711' 4. 18 8.913,578 4,325.121 3.769.747 4,049,989' July August..September October.-November December 18,055,029 36,902.001 SILVER. National Banks.-The following information regard Operations In the silver market have been mainly on China account, and ing as both buying and selling national banks is from the office of the Comptroller of orders have been forthcoming with freedom, the prices during the week have shown marked fluctuations. Followi Curre ncy, Treasury Department: ng a sharp fall on the 8th inst. of 5-16d. in both the cash and two months' quotations, two successive rises of yid. ensued APPLICATIONS TO ORGANIZE , so that by the 11,1 inst. prices RECEIVED touched 27%cl. and 27%cl. for the WITH TITLES REQUESTED. respective deliveries. The rise on Monda y was assisted by substantial Capital. demand from India, altliough orders June -The 19 First National Bank of Olive Hill, from this quarter were mostly limited ky 830,000 as to price and were inopera Correspondent, It. T. Kennard, OliveKentuc Hill, Hy, tive at the higher level. Purchases by American operators have been recorded, but the higher June 19-The First National Bank of Rancho Santa Fe. Calif_ _ _ _ prices attracted some selling from 50.000 Correspondent, H. G. Hoover, 832 E. Califor the same quarter as well as from China, nia St.. Pasadena. Calif. and prices subsequently eased, being quoted to-day at 27%01.. and 27 7-16d. June 19-The First National Bank of Bolivar, N. Y for cash and two months' delivery 100,000 Correspondent. George H. Stohr, Bolivar, N. The following were the Unitedrespectively. Y. Kingdom Imports and exprts of silver June 21-The First National Bank of Centerl registered in the week ended ine, Mich 50.000. the 6th Lust.: Correspondent, L. J. Barry, Centerline, Mich. ImportsExportsAPPLICATIONS TO ORGANIZE APPRO II.8. A VED. 444,850 Egypt Other countries 471,125 June 23-Newton National Bank, Newton, Mass 3,413 British India 200.000 76,335 Correspondent, Thomas Weston, 84 State St., Boston, Other countries 14,577 Mass. June 23-The. First National Bank of Bellerose, 448,263 4162,037 100,006 Correspondent, Rufus E. Smith, 14 N. Y Delaware Road. INDIAN CURRENCY Bellerose, IN. Y. RETURNS. (In WS Of rupees.) May 22. May 30. June 7. CHARTERS ISSUED. Notes in circulation 18274 18301 18229 June 20-The Point Pleasant Beach National Bank, Silver coin and bullion in India Point Pleasan Beach t (P. 0. Point Pleasant), 10070 10088 9818 Silver coin and-bullion out of India 100.000 President, James W.Pearce: Cashier,E.N.J Delroy Holmes. ---Gold coin and bullion in India June 20-Stau rs Nationa Bank l & Trust Co.of 2976 o,Ill 2976 2976 Gold coin and bullion out of India 1,000,000 President, Simon W.Straus: Cashier,Chicag John H. Krafft. ---Securities(Indian Government) June 21-First National Bank in San Leandro, Calif 3951 100,000 3960 Securities (British Government) President, G. R. Scott: Cashier. W. 4258 H. Bridges. 377 377 Bills ofExchange 377 900 900 800 The stock in Shanghai on the 9th inst. consisted of about Auction Sales.-Among other securities, 40,800,000 ounces in sycee, 77,100,000 the following, dollars, and 2,260 silver bars, as compar ed with not actually dealt in at the Stock Exchange, were sold snout 40,300,000 ounces in sycee, at auction 79,200, 000 dollars, and 600 silver bars on in New York, Boston, Philad the 2nd inst. elphia and Buffalo on Wednesday of this week: Quotations during the week: -Bar Silver, Per OZ. Std. By Adrian H. Muller & Son, New York: Bar Gold Per Cash • 2 Mos. Oz. Fine. Shares. Stocks. June 7 $ per 85. Shares. Stocks. 27 9-16d. 27 7-16d 84s 10 Yid. 239,002 Thumb Butte Gold Min. $ per :h. 8 10,000 Nor.Prod. Co.. Ltd, 27%d. Co. (Del.) par $1 par al-$.5 lot 27%cl. 84s 10%d. $300 9 385,776 U. S. Cop. Co.(N. Mex.) lot 72 United Mfg. Co.,corn 16 27%d. 27%d. 150 Bra 84s Imp. Corp., corn 10%cl. 11 Par $1 lot 1,500 Shur On Stand. Optical Co..$6 lot 27%d. 27%d. 84s 10'Id. 40 Am. Stand Mot. Pic.. corn.,52,000 12 par common v. t. 27 9-16d. c 27 7-16d. 25; 130,431 Granite Chief Min. $400 lot 84s 10 hd. 13 Bonds. Per Cent. Co., par 51 27%cl. 277-188. 84s lOgd. 5,000 $55 lot Det. Sou. Ohio South. Div.) Average Cop.Cliff Mines Co., par $1-$25 lot $1,000 27.5200. 27.4088. 1st m 4s. 84s Cent. Trot N.,Y. ells. 10.88. 100 Secret Pass Min. & The silver quovations to-day for Mill. Co. of deposit cash and two months' delivery are res$5 lot Par $1 ' 51 lot pectively 5-1641. and hd. below those fixed a week ago. • By Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia : Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. 2 Lancaster Ave. Titie&Tr..par $50 $ per sh. 103 100 Commonwealth Casualty Co-- 2634 4 Lancaster Ave. Title&Tr.,par $50 102 ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARK 30 South Jersey Mortgage Go-1421 338 John B. Stetson Co., pref., lot ETS-PER CABLE. 32 Germantown Pawl. Ry. Co Par $25 75 3734 4 Green & Coates Sts. Pass. Ry The daily closing quotations for securities, 71% Phila. Bourse, com., par $50 34 &c., at London, 520Sixth 20 Union Passenger Ry Nat. Bank of Phil& 110% 400 as reported by cable, have been as follows the past Membership in Rolling Green Golf 10 Nat. Bank of North Pulls week: 297% Club 15 Drovers & Merchants Nat. $750 Sal.. Bank Mon., 178 60 John B.Stetson Co., com.,no par10032 Tues., Wed.. 3 Overbrook National Bank Thurs., Fri., June 23. June 25. 20 Tacony Palmyra Ferry Co.. June 26. June 27. June 28. June 29. 2 Citizens National Bank of Jenkin-180 sliver, per oz.d. 27% Par $50 town, Pa 27% 2534 277-16 27 9-16 277-16 100 27% 41 John C. Winston Co., con 2 Citizens National Bank Gold,p.fine os.84s.10gd. 84s.10%d. 848.10d of Jenkin843.10%d. 84s.10.ild. 845.10%d. 20 Haverford Land & Improvement 5034 town. Pa Consols. 2%8.56 95 Co.. par 550 5 Jenkintown Bank & Tr. 56 56 56 72 56 Co.,Pa-475 British, 59---16 Phila. Wareh'g & Cold Stor. Co_ 50 49 Colonial Trust Co., 101% 101% 101% 101% 101% Rights. 3 Susquehanna Title &par $50......283 Brisith, 4%8-$ per Mold. 97% 97% Trust 97% Co., 97% 5 Southwark Title .fr Trust Co 97% par $50 French Rentes 64 Rights to subscribe to Integrity 90 2 Susquehanna Title & Trust Co., (in Parls)_ir. 71.50 Trust Co. as follows: 2 at 200; 71.75 Par 250 71.95 71.80 71.45 60 2a1 199;i; 2588 192; 788 19234; French War L'n 5 Republic Trust Co.. par $50 176 2-3 at 200. 2 No. Central Trust (in Paris)-fr. 93.50 Co.. par 93.40 $50-15 93.65 0 93.50 Bonds. 5 Clayton (N,.7.) 93.50 Per Cent. Title & Tr. C9 105 $1.000 Lehigh Coal & Navigation 16 Media (Pa.) Title The price of silver in.'New York on the same days has & Trust Co 210 consol. 4%s, 1954 100 Commonwealth Casualt been: Perez. (cts.): y Silver in N.Y.. Co.. $1.000 Dominion of Canada Sc 99% par $10 27 reg., 1952(M.& N.) 59% 60 100 Commonwealth Casualt Iranian 60% 10334 60% 5914 y 59% Co.. $3,000 Bellevue Stratford Hotel par 610 26% 1st 5%s. reg.. 1935 100% By R. L. Day & Co., Boston: $ per oh. Arms. Stocks. 2 Merchants National Bank_ _ _435 438H 455 9 Old Colony Trust Co 4 10 Manomet Mills 10 West Boylston Mfg. Co., pref 30% 1H 5 American Linen Co 13H 16 Queen City Cotton Co 27H 43 Cornell Mills 94K 19 Sagamore Mtg. Co 113i 18 Border City Mfg. Co 147H 12 ICIng Philip Mills 20H Co Mfg. Merchants 13 37 85 Arlington Mills 30 20 Nyanza Mills 70K 25 Androscoggin Mills 2 100 Lancaster Mills Co., com 98 10 Upper Coos RR., coin 12 Boston RR. Holding Co., pref._ 75g 13 Mass. Utilities Invest. Trust, 46H ex div. preferred, par $50 .8 special units First Peoples Trust_ 4 100 7 Bradley Stuc 0 Tint Co For,. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4038 $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. 107 New England Power Assn., pf. 99 68H 50 Draper Corporation 52 Old Colony Trust Associates_ _52 53K 1100, ex div. 4 Boston Insurance Co 50 Grt. Nor. Paper Co., par 325_ 7734 1 64 Schooner Mary G. Maynard__ 5 1 64 Schooner Zebedee E. Cliff_ _ _ 6 1 64 Schooner James E. Newson__ _ 6 5 Quincy Market Cold Storage & 69 Warehouse Co., pref 45 Converse Rubber Shoe Co.. pref.; 50 Converse Rubber Shoe 4-6 Co., common as bonus 25 Pneumatic Scale Co., common, par $10 10 McLellan Stores. 6% pref. ser.A 98 95 85 Birtman Electric Co., pref 161K 22 Collateral Loan Co $ per Right. Rights. 634 2 United States Trust Co Name of Company. Trust Companies. Midwood Per When Cent. Payable. 3 Books Closed Days Inclusive. June 30 June 23 to July 1 Joint Stock Land Banks. New York (Rochester)(No.1) Miscellaneous. 62340. July 20 Holders of rec. July 10 Alliance Realty, (quar.) 11 Allied Chem.& Dye Corp.com.(qu.)-- - $1.50 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July "750. July 14 'Holders of rec. June 26 corn. Cement, (qu.)_Alpha Portland 310 July rec. of 50c. Aug. 15 Holders American Can,cont.(guar.) *al Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 11 American Coal,corn.(quar.) 250. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 14a Amer. Home Products (monthly) 50c. July 25 Holders of rec. July 6 American Ice, com.(guar.) 134 July 25 Holders of rec. July 6 Preferred (guar.) •750. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 21 American Metal. common (guar.) •134 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 21 Preferred (guard *81.25 July 31 Holders of rec. July 18 American Meter(guar.) 2 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 14 Amer.Shipbuilding,com.(qu.) 134 Aug. 1 Holders of tee. July 14 Boston: Arnold, & Hobbs Preferred Wise, By (guard oh. per 16 Holders of rec. July 5 $ July Amer. Vitrified Prod., common (guard_ *50o. 5 per oh. Shares. Stocks. Shares. Stocks. com_ 29 Trust, 1 Holders of rec. July 20 •$1.75 Aug. Invest. Colony Old 50 (quar.) div. Preferred ex Bank_320H National Atlantic 3 Holders of rec. July 14 52-52H 20 Aug. Associates $1 Trust (guar.) Colony Old Mining 25 Copper Anaconda 13534 15 Merrimac Mfg. Co.,com 134 July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 1 Quincy Market Cold Storage & 25 Asbestos Corp., pref.(qu.) 10 Whitman Mills Corn 69 Holders of rec. July 2 16 $1 July Co.. Pref Warehouse 105H Atlas (quar.) Plywood Co Mfg. 25 Hill •1,4 July 31 Holders of rec. July 7 2 West Boston Gas Co. (undep.), 37 Bancroft (Jos.) dr Sons, pref. (quar.) 17 Arlington Mills 40 $1 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. June 30 par $25 96 Bankers Financial Trust 10 Pepperell Mfg. Co 72K 100 Beacon Participations, Inc.. Belgo-Canadian Paper-*DIvidend °mitt ed. .5 Androscoggin Mills 21 20e. June 30 Holders of rec. June 23 preferred class A 30g Black &Decker Mfg.,com 75 Otis Co part paid. 52 "Holders of rec. July 20 '1g Aug. Association, Shawmut 75 20 Bloomingdale Bros., pref.(guar.) Co Mfg. Newmarket 10 dr Storage •11.75 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 11 Cold (quar.) Market Stores, pref. Quincy 37 Dept. 15 Broadway 25 Arlington Mills 42 500. July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 Warehouse Co., corn 96 Brompton Pulp dr Paper,com.(q)- -12 Pepperell Mfg. Co 6234c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 79 40 Quincy Market Cold Storage & Bruce Co., COM.(guard 10 Indian Orchard Co 60 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Warehouse Co., pref Preferred (quar.) 25 Boston Mfg. Co., 634% pref.- 40 *2 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 88 ex div. 24 The Oakland Trust (trust ctf.); Buckeye Incubator, pref.(guar.) 50 Nashua Mfg. Co., pref par Inc., $10; (quar.) "250 Co.. Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 8 Byrnes The 50 common Co., 109-109H Belcyrus-Erie 439 Bates Mfg. Co '1K Oct. 1 "Holders of rec. Sept. 8 31H 2 Logan Johnson, Ltd., pref. Preferred (guar.) 45 Otis Co Placers Gold '6234c McKinley Oct. 1 "Holders of rec. Sept. 8 2 (guar.) v.t.e.; _ _ preference pref__ 25K Convertible Co., OH% Mfg. 11 Boston '134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 25 Inc., corn. interim rcts., par Buzza Clark,Inc., pref.(quar.)_. 50 Ft. Dodge D. M.dr So. RR., pf_ 2 '3734c July 2 'Holders of rec. June 20 ES: 100 Bear Creek 011 Co.. par California Inc, el. A & B (guar.) 100 Engineers Publle Service Co., '1234c July 2 'Holders of rec. June 20 97 flat $5; 10 Austin F. Hancock Co.$5.25 lot Class A & B (extra) 5% pref 50c. July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 73 Old Colony Trust Associates_ _52-5334 Canadian Brewing(guar.) 200 Beacon Participations, Inc., 38c. July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 21 Can. Industrial Alcohol, cl. B (quar.) preferred class A Cent. Per •75c. July 2 'Holders of rec. June 20 Bonds. Carnation Milk Products(guar.) 2 Gorton Pew Fisheries Co., Ltd., $1.75 July I Holders of rec. June 15 66H ex div. 21,000 Quincy Market Cold Storage Central Distributors, Inc.pref.(No.1) common 93 '46 I May due 534s July 1 Holders of rec. June 25 Pref. Warehouse, (qu.) Inc., I% & Shoe Mach.. Champion Participations, 20 Beacon 21 Chic.Junc.Rys.& Un.Stk.Yds.com.(qu.) 234 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 preferred class A 50c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (guar.) By A. J. Wright & Co., Buffalo: Stocks. (guar.) •134 July 25 'Holders of rec. July 14 $ per oh. Chicago Pneumatic Tool $ per sh. Shares. 30c. Aug. 1 Holders of reo. July 16 Shares. Stocks. & Co., Ltd.,com par $L_._ 8340. Christie,Brown"A" I) (No. •25c. July 20 'Holders of rec. July 2 1.000 Baldwin GoldMines, par $1_ _ 1340. 1,000 West Dome Lake, cl Corp. Climax 50e. lot 18 Prisms, Inc., no par 20c. July 30 Holders of rec. July 15 10 Labor Temple Assn. of Buffalo Motors(guar.) Continental 5c. par no 50c. lot 10 Peer 011 Corp., 3 July 12 Holders of rec. July 2 & Vicinity, Inc.. par 65 Corno Mills Mfg., corn. (qu.) *50c. July 10 'Holders of rec. July 2 Creamery Package .1.1h July 10 "Holders of reo. July 2 Preferred (guard DIVIDENDS. Curtis Publishing, common (monthly).... •50c. Aug. 2 "Holders of rec. July 20 50c. Sept. 2 Holders of rec. Aug. 204 Common(monthly) Dividends are grouped in two separate tables. In the *50c. Sept. 10 'Holders of rec. Aug. 20 Common (extra) the announced dividends Hol iers of coup. No. 67 Co. $7.15 (Amsterdam) Dell Tobacco first we bring together all the •20e. July 16 "Holders of rec. June 30 Detroit Motorbus(guar.) current week. Then we follow with a second table, in Diamond "2 Sept. 15 "Holders of rec. Aug. $1 Match (guar.)July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 pl.(qu.)_ _ 2 which we show the dividends previously announced, but Dictograph Products Corp.. Diversified Investments (K. C., Mo.), which have not yet been paid. 1$4 July 14 Holders of rec. July 2 (guar.) First Preferred $1 July 14 Holders of rec. July 2 The dividends announced this week are: Class A July 14 Holders of rec. July 2 Class A (extra participating dividend) $1 July 14 Holders of rec. July 2 51 Class C Books Closed When Per *2 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 21 Dixon (Jos.) Crucible(guard Days Inclusive. Cent. Payable. Name of Company. 41 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 25 1) (No. common Products, Electrical • 623.4c.Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 14 Elgin National Watch (guard Railroads (Steam). 15 Holders of rec. July 3 July 3% pfd let Dry Goods, Ely-Walker 27 *Holders of rec. July Atch. Topeka & Santa Fe. corn.(guar.)- "234 Sept. 1 3 July 15 Holders of rec. July 3 2nd preferred 134 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. July 14a Baltimore & Ohio, corn. (guar.) _ _ 3 July (qu.) 1 Holders of rec. JUDO 22 (New Estate Oil) Real Equitable 14a rec. of July Holders Sept. 1 1 Preferred (guar.) IH July 25 Holders of rec. July 10 of rec. June 30a Emsco Derrick & Equipment Holders . 10 July 1 Ohio & (guard Clinchfleld Carolina 21 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 16 1g July 10 Holders of rec. June 30a Eureka Pipe I.ine (guar.) Stamped stock (guar.) 50c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 21 Fedders Manufacturing, class A (guar.)_ Aug. 15 *Holders of rec. Aug. 3 "2 Central RR. of N..1. (guar.) •3 July 2 "Holders of reo. June 21 Fiberlold Corp July 16 *Holders of rec. July 9 .02 Extra •lkf July 2 *Holders of rec. June 21 Preferred (guar.) •2H Sept.20 *Holders of rec. Aug. 28 Delaware & Hudson Co. (guar.) 16e. Holders of rec. July 3 July 16 Securities Fifth Bus Avenue •21.50 July 20 "Holders of rec. July 7 Delaware Lack & Western (guar.) $1.75 July 2 Holders to rec. June 21 Filing Equipment Bureau, pref.(qu.) '2K July 16 "Holders of rec. June 30 Georgia RR.,k Banking (guar.) of rec. July 16 *$1.75 Aug. 1 'Holders 1st Rubber, pref. Fisk (guar.) 31 Aug. rec. Sept. 19 *Holders of '2 Norfolk & Western, corn.(guard "$1.75 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 16 First pref. convertible (guar.) Aug. 18 'Holders of rec. July 31 •1 Adjustment preferred (guard $1.75 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 15 (guar.) pref. convertible Second 11 June rec. of Holders 2 July 134 Northern RR. of N. H.(guar.) 75e. July 15 Holders of rec. July 14 Flintkote Co., common July 2 Holders of rec. June 16 2 Norwich & Worcester, pref.(guar.) $1.75 July 15 Holders of rec. July 14 Convertible pref.(quar.) "750. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 27 Pennsylvania Co.(quar.) 25c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 25 A class (guard Co., Foote-Burt 1 rec. of Aug. *87Hc Aug. 31 "Holders Pennsylvania RR.(quar.) 1,4 July 2 Holders of rec. June 25 Preferred (guar.) •13.4 July 31 Holders of rec. July 16 Pittsburgh & West Va.(guar.) *50c. July 20 Holders of rec. July 10 common Franklin H.) Mfg., (H. 13 June rec. of Holders 30 June 234 Providence & Worcester (guar.) "68gc July 16 Holders of rec. June 22 Gail'(Robert H.)(guar.)(No. 1) Aug. 9 *Holders of rec. July 12 •31 Reading Co.. corn. (guar.) July 2 June 26 to July 1 Gary (Theodore) & Co.,corn.(quar.),. _ $3 •500. Sept.13 *Holders of rec. Aug. 23 First preferred (guar.) $2 July 2 June 26 to July 1 Preferred (guar.) *50c. Oct. 11 "Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Second preferred (guar.) 20c. July 2 fielders of rec. June 20 General Alleys, common (guard '75c. July 16 "Holders of rec. July 7 General Refractories (guard Public Utilities. •75c. July 31 *Holders of rec. July 18 (quar.) Co. Gilchrist 1 25o. Aug. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. Amer. Water Works & Elec.,corn.(gild - (f) 3H July 2 Holders of rec. June 25 Goldsmith (Louis) Inc.. 1st pref Aug. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 1 Common (one-fortieth sh. com. stk.)_ 3 July 2 Holders of rec. June 25 second 6% preferred 12 rec. of Sept. Holders $1.50 Oct. 1 26 first preferred (guar.) Gottfried Baking, Inc., pref.(guru.). - 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 25 Holders of rec. June 25 Associated Telep.& Teleg., let Pf.(qu.) $1.75 July 2 Holders of rec. June 25 1% Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 204 Gruen pref. Watch, (guar.) 2 July $1 Class D (guar.) 1H Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 20a Preferred (guard 30 *Holders of rec. June 30 June _ _ _ *2 (quard com. Pa., of Telephone Bell Febl'29 Hold, of rec. Jan. 19 '29a Preferred (guar.) July 2 'Holders of rec. June 18 Brooklyn Borough Gas, partic pref.(qu.) •750. July 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 200 Harbauer Co., pest. (guar.) 2 *Holders of rec. June 18 "age. panic. pref. (extra) July 1 *Holders of rec. June 22 •21 Henney Motors, pref *50c. Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. June 30 Central Hudson Gas dr Elec., com Horn & Hardart of N. Y., com.(qu.)_ "37.14 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 11 Aug. 1 'Holders of rec. July 14 Central Power dr Light. pref.(guard__ _ •1H •25e. Aug. 1 *Holders of reo. July 11 Common (extra) 1st July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 Ches. dr Po. Tel. of Balt., pref.(qu.) '8734e Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Household Products (guar.) Holders of rec. June 29 Cleveland Elec. Illuminating (guard - - - 234 July 15 *750. July 2 *Holders of rec. June 28 class A Hub Corp., Financial 30 rec. (guard-of June Holders July 15 2 Consolidated Tr8a1011 of N..1 "50e. Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 14 Hupp Motor Car, common (guard June 30 *Holders of rec. June 30 *2 Diamond State Telephone (guar.) 1 'Holders of rec. July 14 In (payable • Aug. Common stock) common 1234 rec. of June 20 Holders 1 July $1.75 elfs Dixie Gulf Gas, pref. allot. 25c. July 31 Holders of rec. July 16 Independent Oil & Gas(guar.) 1 Holders of rec. July 10 Aug. (guar.) 3 Boston Ill.. Elec. Aug. 1$ Holders of rec. July 13 Edison 81 Indiana Pipe Line (guar.) 250 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 14 Electric Power dr Light. com $1 Aug. 15 Holders of rec. July 13 Extra 50c July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Empire Gas dr Fuel,6% pref. (monthly) • $1.25 Oct. 10 *Holders of rec. Sept. 22 Internat. Business Machines(quard -$1.75 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 9 60c Aug. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 1 General Pub. Serv., cony. pref.(guar.). 1.37H Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 9 Internat. Paper,cornmeal(guar.) "43"s $5.50 preferred (quar.) Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 16 Ink, Printing 1) Internet com. (qu.) (No. 15 (quer)_ _ $1.75 July 2 Holders of rec. June 16 General Public Util., $7 pref. (guar.)_ $1.50 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 14 •IH Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 27 Preferred (guar.) & Illinois Power & Light. $6 pref. Coal *$1.50 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 190 Jamison Coke 10 rec. of July (guar.) Aug. 1 Holders E. July reo. of Manitoba Power (guar.) Holders Keystone Watch Case, pref. (guar.) Aug. 1 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 15 M9sssohusetts Gas Cos., corn.(guard._ *S1.25 June 30e July 30 Holders of rec. July 20 Lakey Foundry & Mach.,com.(quar.)_ 30 43340. (guar.) Niagara Falls Power, pref. corn. A 300 July 30 Holders of rec. July 20 Common(extra) 2 Holders of rec. June 15a July $3 Light. 25 & Power Southwestern Laclede-Christy Clay Prod., Pref. (711.)- 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June (quar.)_ $1.75 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 16 18 Standard Power & Light, pref. '2K July 3 *Holders of rec. June 27 Laurentide Co 2K July 15 Holders of rec. June 30 pref Co., June Electric rec. & of Gas ers United 41.50 June 30'Hold Lawton Mills (quar.) rec. July 20 of Holders 15 Aug. 134 (qu.)_ pref. 5 7% July Co.. Lefcourt Realty, pref. (guar.) West Penn Electric •750. July 16 *Holders of rec. 134 Aug. 15 Holders of rec. July 20 31 Lehigh Coal & Navigation (guard Six per cent preferred (guar.) *El Aug. 31 "Holders of rec. July 14 Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 25 134 (guar.) July Pref. rec. 6% of Rys., West Penn $1.25 Aug. 1 Holders Lehigh Valley Coal ctfs. of Interest Aug. I *Holders of rec. July 10 81 July 14 Winnipeg Electric Co.(guar.) Lehigh Portland Cement •62Hc Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. June '1H July 16 *Holders of rec. July 6 25 July 1 Holders of rec. Loan & Discount Corp., com.(annual).._ 10 York Rys., common (guar.) July 31 *Holders of rec. July 20 '1H 25 June Preferred (guar.) (7) July 1 Holders of reo. June 29 Preferred (guar.) reo. of Holders 14 July 334 Loew's (Marcus) Theatres. preference 29 June Banks. fee. of July 16 Holders 3 Loew's London Theatres, common July 2 3 June 29 Bryant Park 334 July 16 Holders of rec. July 13 Preference July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 2 reo. of *Holders 15 Chemical National (hi-monthly) .04c. Aug. Los Angeles Investment ((guard 4 June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 1 •S 1.62K Aug. 15 *Holders of rec. Aug. 30 Queensboro National Louisiana 011Refg., pref.(quar.) 134 June 30 June 21 to June 29 June *25e. July 15 *Holders of rec. July Eastern Exchange (guard Magnin (L.) & Co.(quar.) July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 3 234 rec. (guard of (Brooklyn) 134 July 18 Holders First National Maple Leaf Milling. Pref. (guar.) 3 July 2 Holders of rec. June 27 (guar.) rec. June 30 Nassau National (Brooklyn) McColl-Frontenac Oil, pref. (quar,)._. 134 July 15 Holders of July 2 Holders of rec. June 30 L.I. 3 rec. June 25 Peninsula Nat.Bank of Cedarhurst. McCord Manufacturing, deb.stk.(qua)- *500. July 2 *Holders of July 2 Holders of rec. June 30 5 rec. June 25 of •1H July 2 *Holders Extra Preferred class A (guard July 2 Holders of rec. June 29 3 of rec. July 20 *Holders 1 Aug. '21.50 4 Sakser State pref. (guar.) Stores. McCrory of rec. June 20a Holders 2 July 3 Tottenville National 1 JUNE 30 1928.] Name of Company. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Per When Cen . Payable. Books Closed Days Inclustre. Miscellaneous (Concluded). McCaskey Register. pref. (guar.) I% July 2 Holders of rec. June 25 Mead Pulp & Paper, corn.(guar.) .$1 July 15 'Holders Mercurbank (Vienna). American shares_ *15c. June 26 'Holders of rec. July 2 of rec. June 20 Mexican Petroleum, corn. (guar.) 3 July 20 Holders of rec. June 30a Preferred 2 July 20 Holders of rec. June 30a Miami Copper (guar.) *37 34c Aug. 15 "Holders of rec. Aug. 1 Missouri-Illinois Stores, corn.(quar.) 25c July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Mortgage dr Sec. Co.(New On.)(qu.) 2 July 16 Holders of rec. July 12 Nash (A.) Co. (guar.) •$2.50 July 16 'Holders of rec. July 9 National Radiator, pref. (guar.) *134 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 21 Nat. Shirt Shops, Inc., pref.(guar.). _ 2 July Holders of rec. June 27 Nauheim Pharmacies, Inc., pref.(guar.) 6234c. Aug. 2 1 Holders of rec. July 17 Preferred (guar.) 6234c. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 17 Neve Drug Stores, Inc.. cony. A (au.) (No. 1) 70c. July 15 "Holders of rec. July 6 New England Equity Corp. corn 50c. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 16 Preferred 2 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 New Jersey Zinc (guar.) .2 Aug. 10 *Holders of rec. July 20 New York Dock, preferred *23 July 16 'Holders of rec. July 6 Noma Elec. Corp. (guar.) .40c. Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 14 Northern Paper Mills "25c. Northwestern Engineering, corn. (guar.) •50c. June 30 "Holders of rec. June 26 Aug. 1 "Holders of rec. July 16 Oil Well Supply, pref. (guar.) 1% Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 12 Packer Corp.(guar.) Prolog Realty Holding, corn. (guar.)... *6234c July 15 *Holders of rec. July 5 30c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (guar.) 44c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Pedigo-Weber Shoe, corn. (guar.) 6234c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 25 Penman!), Ltd., corn. (guar.) 411 Aug. 1 'Holders of rec. Aug 6 Preferred (quar.) '134 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 21 Penn Traffic Co Aug. '734c. 1 *Holders of rec. July 14 Perfection Petroleum, Ltd.(guar.) 3734c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Phillips-Jones Corp., pref. (aunt.) •154 Aug. 1 'Holders of rec. July 20 Plymouth Cordage (guar.) Postum Co., Inc.. (no par) corn. (guar.) "$1.50 July 20 "Holders of rec. June 30 75e. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 160 Richmond Radiator, pref.(guar.) Sabin Robbins Paper, corn. (guar.) -- '8734c July 16 "Holders of rec. June 30 .$2.50 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 30 Sandusky Cement (guar.) $2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 25 Sangamon Electric Co., pref. (quar.) 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June lla Scott Paper. pref. (quar.) 1% Aug 1 Seeman Brothers, Inc., corn. (guar.)._ 50e. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 16 Beton Leather, oom. (guar.) (No. 1)___ '50c. Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 16 Silver King Coalition Mines 25e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Smith Mills, class A (guar.)(No. G.__ •70c. July 2'Holders of rec. June 27 Soble Silk Shops, Ltd.. preferred 334 July 1 Holders of rec. June 26 BOWL May,Stern Co., com.(qu. 634% preferred (guar.) (No. 1))No.1) •75c. Aug. 1 "Holders of rec. July 12 *1% Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 12 Steel Co. of Canada, Ltd.. com.(qu.) ._ •134 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec.July 7 Preferred (quar.)!Il *1% Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 7 Stroock (S.) & Co.(guar.) "75e. Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Quarterly "75c. Dec. 22 'Holders of rec. Dec. 10 Sylvestre Oil, corn. (pay. in corn. stk.) _ 1300 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 30 Swift International '60c Aug. 15 'Holders of rec. July 14 Telautograph Corp., common (guar.)._ 20c Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 14 Thayers, Ltd., 1st pref. (guar.) 87c July I Holders of rec. June 27 Traveler Shoe (guar.) 3734c July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Tubize Artificial Silk, pref.(guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 200 Union Twist Drill, pref. (guar.) 1% June 30 Holders of rec. June 200 United Cigar Sotres of Am.,6% 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 12 U. S. Industrial Alcohol, corn. pf.(qu.) (guar.). "$1.25 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 16 U.S.Smelt. Berg. & Mining, corn. (qu.) 8734e. July 14 Holders of rec. July 5 Preferred (guar.) 8734c. July 14 Holders of rec. July 5 Universal Pipe & Radiator, pref.(MO "$1.75 Aug. 1 "Ho ders of rec. July 16 Preferred (guar.) "$1.75 Nov, 1 "Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Utah Apex Mining "25c Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 14 Victor Talking Mach., corn. (quar.) 81 Aug. I Holders of rec. July 2 Old preferred (guar.) 1% July 16 Holders of rec. July 2 Prior preference (guar.) IN Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 2 $6 convertible pref. (guar.) $1.50 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 2 Wilcox Products Corp.. class A • 6234c July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 Young (.7. S.) Co., con). (guar.) "234 July 2'Holders of rec. June 22 Preferred (guar.) * 'IN July 2 *Holders of rec. June 22 Name of Company. Railroads (Steam) (Concluded). Manhattan Ry.guaranteed (guar.) Michigan Central Missouri-Kansas-Texas, pref. A (guar.)Mobile dr Birmingham, pref Morris & Essex (guar.) New York Central RR.(guar.) N.Y. Chicago & St. Louis, corn.(guar.) Pref. series A (guar.) New York & Harlem. corn.& pref N.Y. Lackawanna & Western (quar.).. N.Y.New Haven dr Huai., pref.(guar.) Northern Central Northern Pacific (guar.) Northern Securities Old Colony (guar.) 4039 Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed Days Inductee. 13.1 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20a 20 July 28 Holders of rec. June 296 13.1 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15. 2 July 2 June 2 to July I $1.75 July 2 June 8 to June 27 2 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. June 296 134 July 2 Holders of rec. May 15a 134 July 2 Holders of tee. May 15a $2.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 14 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 44 $2 July 14 Holders of rec. June 300 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. June 29 43.4 July 10 June 23 to July 10 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 166 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.15a PeQuarterlyMarque re tte,Com.(guar.) pi July 2 Holders of rec. June 5a Prior preference(guar.) 134 Aug. 1 Holders of reo. July 60 Five percent. prof.(quan) 134 Aug. 1 Holders Pltta. Ft. Wayne & Chic., corn.(guar.). 134 July 1 Holders of rec. July ea of rec. June lla Preferred (guar.) 114 July 3 Holders of rec. June ha Pittsburgh & Lake Erie $2.50 Aug. I Holders of rec. Jun& 296 Pittsb. McKeesp.& Youghiogheny $510.5c0 July 12 2 Holders of rec. June 154 Reading Co., 2d pref.(guar.) Holders of rec. June 21a July Rensselaer & Saratoga 4 July 1 June 6 to July I St. Louis-San Fran., corn (quar.) 134 July 1 Holders of tee. June 1 Common (extra) 25e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 1 Preferred (guar.) 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 14a Preferred (auar.) 134 Nov. 1 Holders of tee. Oct. 156 St. Louis Southwest. pref.(quar.) 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a Southern Pacific Co.(quar.) 134 July 2 Holders of tee. May 25a Southern Ry., corn. (guar.) 2 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 26 Preferred (guar.) lg July 16 Holders of rec. June 190 Texas & Pacific (quar.)(No. 1) iN July 2 Holders of rec. May 31a Toronto Hamilton & Buffalo 3 June 30 Holders of rec. June 270 Union Pacific. common (guar.) 234 July 2 Holders of rec. June lo United N. J. RR.& Canal(guar.) '2% July 10 *Holders of rec. June 20 Virginian Ry., preferred 3 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 146 Wabash Ry., pref. A (guar.) 134 Aug. 24 Holders of rec. July 256 Public Utilities. Alabama Power $7 pref.(quar.) $1.75 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 S6 preferred (guar.) $1.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 $5 preferred (guar.) $1.25 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 16 Amer. Dist. Teleg. of N.J., corn.(qu.)-- $1 July 16 Holders of rec. Juned15a 7% preferred (auar.) N July 16 of rec. Juned15a Am.& For.Pow., allot. elf.. 35% pd.(qu) 6134e. July 2 Holders Holders of rec. June 14 Allotment ctfs., 45% paid (quar.)---- 78340 July 2 Holders of rec. June 14 Preferred (quar.) $1.75 July 2 Holders of rec. June I4a Second pref., set. A $1.75 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 14 American Gas (guar.) 2 July 13 Holders of rec. June 30 American Gas & Electric, corn. (quar.) 25e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Common (1-50 share of corn. stock)_. (D July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (guar.) $1.50 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 9 Amerpicraenr.Powe PowerA Light,( $N 6opre ll. (au.) $1.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 21a 55 series 6234c July 2 Holders Amer. Public Service, pref. (guar.) _ _- 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 21 Amer. Public Utilities, partic. pfd. (au.) $1.75 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 of rec. June 15 American Superpower,$6 pref.(quar.) $1.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 First preferred (guar.) $1.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Amer.Telep.& Teleg.(guar.) 2% July Holders of tee. June 206 Am. IN at. Wks.& Elec.. $8 let Pf. (qu.) $1.50 July 16 2 Holders of tee. June 12a Arkansas Natural Gas (auar.) •15c. July 2 *Holders of rec. June 22 Arkansas Power & Light, $7 pref. (qu.).. $1.75 July 2 Holders Associated Gas & Elec.. cl. A (guar.)-- t 50c. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. June 156 of rec. June 30 Original preferred (Guar-) 187%c July 2 Holders of rec. May 31 $7 preferred (guar.) 151.75 July 2 Holders Associated Public Util., $7 pref. (quar.)_ $1.75 July 2 Holders of rec. May 31 df rec. June 16 Bangor Hydro-Electric. 6% pref. (au.). July 2'Holders of rec. June 11 7% Preferred (guar.) •1% July 2 *Holders of rec. June 11 Barcelona, Tr., Light & Pow., com.(clu.) 50c June 30 Holders of rec. June 216 Participating preferred (guar.) 1% June 30 Holders of rec. June 216 Below we give the dividends announ Participating preferred (extra) 1 June 30 Holders of rec. June 216 ced in previous weeks Bell Telephone of Canada (guar.) 2 July 14 Holders of rec. June 23 and not yet paid. This list does not include dividen Bell Telep. Pa..634% Pref.(guar.) 1% July 14 Holders of rec. June 206 ds an- BinghamtonofL. It. & Pow.$6 pfd. (qu.) $1.50 July Holders roe. June 15 nounced this week, these being given am Elec. Co., $7 pref. (rm.).-- 51.75 July 2 Holders of rec. of June 13 in the preceding table. Birmingh $6 preferred (guar.) 81.50 July Holders of rec. June 13 Boston Elev.Ry corn.(guar.) 1;4 July 2 Holders of rec. June 9 First preferred 4 July 2 Holders of rec. June 9 Per When Books Closed Name of Company. Preferred 334 July 2 Holders of rec. June 9 Cent. Payable Days Inchutve. Brazilian Tr. Lt. & Pr. Co.. prof.(au.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 150 Railroads (Steam). Brooklyn-Manhattan Tran., COM. (qu.) SI July 1 Holders of rec. June 306 Alabama Great Southern, prof Preferred series A (auar) $1.50 July 1 82 Holders of rec. June 306 Aug. 15 Holders of rec. July ha Preferred (extra) Preferred series A (guar.) 51.50 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. la $1.50 Aug. 15 Holders of rec. July ha Albany & Susquehanna Preferred series A (guar.) $1.50 Jan15'29 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a 434 July I Holders of rec. June 15 Allegheny & Western Preferred $1.50 AprI5.2 Hold, of rec. Apr. 1 '29a 3 July 2 Holders of rec. June 2Ia Brooklyn series A (guar.) AWL Topeka & Santa Fe, pref Union $1.25 July Holders 234 Aug. 1 holders of rec. June 29a Buff, Niagara Gas(guar.) Atlanta Birmingham & Coast. pref & East Pow., corn. (qu.)_ "30c July 2 *Holders of rec. June 7a .234 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 of rec. June 15 Atlantic Coast Line RR., corn Preferred (guar.) "40c July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 $3.50 July 10 Holders of rec. June 15a Common (extra) Class A (guar.) *30c July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 $1.50 July 10 Holders of rec. June 15a Calgary Augusta & Savannah Power (guar.) is. July 2 Holders 234 July 5 Holders of rec. June 150 California Extra -Oregon Power, corn. (quar.)_ $1.75 July 14 Holders of rec. June 15 14 July 5 Holders of rec. June 150 of rec. June 30 Bangor & Aroostook. com.(guar.) 6% preferred (guar.) 87e. 134 July 14 Holders of rec. June 30 July 1 Holders of tee. May 31a Preferred (guar.) 7% preferred (aunt.) 134 July 14 Holders of rec. June 30 134 July 1 Holders of rec. May 31a Canadian Beech Creek (guar.) Northern Power. pref.(cm)._ 1% July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 50c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Capital Boston & Albany (guar) Traction. Washington, D.C... 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 14 234 June 30 Holders of rec. May 31 Boston & Maine, prior pref. (quar,) z (qua,'.)owerLight, 57 pref. (qu.)-- 51.75 July 2 Holders of 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Carolina rec. June 16 First preferred class A (guar.) $ $1.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 16 134 July d2 Holders of rec. June 15a Cent. Atlantic First preferred class B (guar.) States Serv. Corp2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 156 First preferred class C (guar.) 7% Preferred (quar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a IN July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 First preferred class D (guar.) pf. (guar.)._ I% July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 d234 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Central Illinois Light, First preferred class E (guar.) 7% Preferred guar.) 1 N July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 1 34 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Heston & Providence (guar.) Central Ill. Pub. Serv., pref.(guar.).-. $1.50 234 July 2 Holders of tee. June 20 Buffalo & Susquehanna, pref Central Maine Power.7% pref.(aunt.). 1% July d15 Holders of rec. June 30a 2 July 1 Holders cf rec. June 10a June 30 Holders of rec. June 150 Canada Southern 6% preferred (guar.) 13.4 July 1 Holders of rec. June 106 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. June 29a Canadian Pacific. corn. (guar.) $6 preferred (guar.) 234 June 30 Holders of rec. June la $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec June 106 Chesapeake Corporation (guar.) Central & S. W.Utilities, corn.(guar.) _ 75c. July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 Chesapeake & Ohio, common (quar.)._ 75e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 80 Central States Elec. Corp., corn.(No. 1) _ 25e. July 234 July 1 Holders of rec. June 80 Preferred A Common (payable In common Stock). f234 July 2 Holders of rec June 11 334 July 1 Holders of rec. June 80 2 Holders of rec. June 11 Chicago Indlanap.& Louisv., corn 6% preferred (guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec June 11 234 July 10 Holders of rec. June 23 Common (extra) 7% Preferred (aunt.) 1 July 10 Holders of rec. June 23 154 June 30 Holders of rec. June 9 Preferred Chic. No. Shore Milw., & pref. (aunt.). *134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 2 July 10 Holders of rec. June 23a Chicago & North Western, common._ 15 Prior preferred (guar.) __ 2 June 30 Holders of rec. June la •1N July 1 *Holders bf rec. June 15 Preferred . A (t01.) 334 June 30 Holders of rec. June la Chicago Rapid Transit, pr. pf. 65c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 196 Chic. R. I. & Pacific. corn. Prior preferred A (guar.) (guar.) 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June la 65c Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 170 % preferred Prior preferred A (guar.) 65c. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 210 334 June 30 Holders of ree. June la 6% preferred Prior preferred B (guar.) 3 June 30 Holders of rec. June la 60c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 19a Cincinnati Northern Prior preferred B (guar.) July 20 Holders of rec. July 13a 60c. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 176 Cloy. Cin. Chic. & St. L., corn.(guar.)._ 5 Prior preferred B (guar.) 2 July 20 Holders of rec. June 290 60c. Sept. I Holders of rec. Aug. 21a Preferred (Quar.) Cincinnat i Car Co.. corn. (guar.) 35e. 134 July 20 Holders of rec. June 29a Cin. Colorado & Southern, list pref Newport & Coy. L.& Tr., com.(qu) •134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a 2 June 30 Holders of rec. June 180 July 15 *Holders of rec. June 30 Consolidated Mts. of Cuba. prof Preferred (guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 110 •134 July 15 *Holders of rec. June 30 Cuba RR.. preferred Cincinnat i Street Ry.(guar.) 3 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 16 July 6234e. 1 'Holders of rec. June 25 Preferred Cin. & Sub. Bell Telephone 3 Feb.1 '2 9 Holders of ree.Jan.15'29 Cleveland (qUar.) : 51.12 July 2 June 16 to July 2 Detroit River Tunnel Ry. (guar.) 3 July 16 Holders of rec. July 9a Columbia 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June ii Great Northern, preferred Gas & Elec., common 234 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. June 270 Gulf. Mobile& Northern, pref.(qu.) 6% preferred. series A (guar.)(quar.)_ $1.25 Aug. 15 Holders of rec. July 200 13.4 July 2 Holders of rec. June 150 1 Aug. 15 Holders of rec. July 20a Hocking Valley (guar.) Columbus Elec. & Power, corn. June 234 (aunt.). 30 Holders 50c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 86 of tee. Central. June Illinois 130 leased lines Common (1-40th share corn. stock)... 2 July 2 June 12 to July 4 (f) July 2 Holders of rec. June 8a Joliet & Chicago (quar.) Preferred , series B (guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 210 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 86 Kansas City Southern, pref. (quar.) Preferred, series C (guar.) 1 July 16 Holders of rec. June 30a 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 86 Lake Erie & Eastern Second preferred (guar.) 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 256 July 2 Holders of rec. June 8a 134 Lehigh Valley, coin. (guar.) Commonwe alth Power, corn.(guar.)- 8734c July 2 Holders of rec. June 166 75e. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 12a Preferred (guar.) 6% pref. (guar.) $1.25 July 2 Holders of rec. June 16a 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 12 Little Schuylkill Nay., RR.& Coal Consol. Gas El. L. & P. Bal.,com.(111.) 1 July 14 June 16 to July 15 75o. July 2 Holders of rec. June 156 Louisville & Nashville 5% prof.. series A (guar.) 334 Aug. 10 Holders of rec. July 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 156 Mahoning Coal RR., common % prof., series D (guar.) $12.50 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 160 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a 16a Preferred Si4%pref ..serles E $1.25 July 2 Holders of rec. June 25a I% July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a (guar.) Consolidated Gas of N. Y. Maine Central. coin. 1 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (guar.) $1.25 Aug. 1 Holders Of rec. June 30a 4040 Name of Company. When Per Cent. Payable. Books doled. Days Inclusive. Public Utilities (Continued). Connecticut Elec.Service,cony. pt.(qu.) 51 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 134 July 2 Holders of roe. June 15 Consumers Power,6% prof. (luar.)1.85 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 6.6% preferred (guar.) 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 • 7% preferred (qua:.) 500. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 preferred (monthly) a% 55e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 6.6% preferred (monthly) Continental Gas & Elec., corn.(guar.)._ $1.10 July 2 Holders of rec. June 11 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 11 7% prior pref.(guar.) $2.50 June 30 Holders of rec. May 310 Continental Pass. Ry. (Phila.) June 30 Holders of rec. June 150 2 Cuban Telephone. common (guar.) 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 156 Preferred (guar.) 75e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 Denver Tramway,$5 Pref.(guar.) July 16 Holders of rec. June 20. 2 Detroit Edisoa Co.(guar.) Diamond State Telep..634% pref.(qu.). 1% July 14 Holders of rec. June 206 Dominion Power & Trans., pref.(qua:.) 1% July 14 Holders of rec. June 23 July 2 Holders of reo. June 15 1 Duke Power Co.. corn.(guar.) 13( July 2 Holders of reo. June 15 Preferred (quar.) July 2 Holders of rec. June 150 Duluth-Superior Tract.. pref.(guar.)._ 1 134 July 14 Holders of tee. June 150 Duquesne Light, let pref. (guar.) •21.50 July 16 *Holders of rec. June 30 East Bay Water. pref. A & B (quar.) $1.75 July 2 Holders of tee. June 156 Eastern Texas Elec., pref.(qua:.) 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 10 Electric Bond & Share, pref. (guar.)_ _ 25e. July 16 Holders of rec. June 18 Electric Bond & Share Secur. (guar.).-(guar.)._ July 2 Holders of roe. June 15. $1.75 pref. Light, Js Electric Power Prof.allotment ctfs.(full paid) (guar.) $1.75 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15. Prof. allotment ells.(40% paid)(m) 70e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 156 Electric Public Service, pref. (guar.)._ $1.75 July 1 Holders of roe. June 12 Electric Public Utilities, pref. (guar.)._ $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 12 Elmira Water. L.& RR., 18t pf. (quar.)_ 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 18 13( July 1 Holders of rec. June 18 26 preferred (guar.) 1% July 18 Holders of rec. July 20 El Paso Electric Co., pref. (guar.) July 2 Holders of rec. June 150 (nattily.)_ 662-3c pref. 8% Fuel, dEmpire Gas& 58 1-30 July 2 Holders of rec. June 186 7% pref.(monthly) July 2 Holders of rec. June 150 544 (monthly) pref. 634% Empire Power Corp., $6 pref. (guar.)._ $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 16 SOC. JUI9 1 Holders of rec. June 21 Participating stock (guar.) 25c. July 10 Holders of rec. June 30. Fairmount Park Teen.(Phila.) 50e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 206 Fall River Electric Light (quar.) 20c July 2 Holders of rec. June 13. Federal Light & Tr.,cam,(gum.) 15o. July 2 Holders of roe. June 136 Common (payable in corn. stook)._ Federal Water Service.$7 pref.(guar.)._ $1.7 July 1 Holders of rec. June 206 July 1 Holders of rec. June 206 (quar.) 1.6234 634% Preferred Florida Power & Light, pref. (guar.)... $1.75 July 2 Holders of ree. June 16 13( July 1 Holders of reo. June 15 Florida Public Serv. pref. (guar.) Frankford & Southwark Phila. $4.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 5 City Pass. Ry.(guar.) General Gas & Elec., corn. A.(guar.).._ 3734c. July 1 Holders of roe. June 126 July 1 Holders of roe. June 12. $2 e8 preferred (guar.) $1.75 July 1 Holders of reo. June 120 $7 preferred class A (guar.) July 1 Holders of roe. June 12. (guar.) 21.75 B class $7 preferred $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Georgia Power, pref. (qua!'.) 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 30 Gold & Stock Telegraph (guar.) Hackensack Water, pref.. A (guar.)._ _ 4334c June 30 Holders of reo. June 145 56e. July 2 Holders of tee. June 205 Haverhill Gas Light (guar.) 1% June 30 Holders of rec. June 17 Houston Gas & Fuel, pref. (quar.) 2 June 30 Holders of rec. June 29 1.111nots Bell Telep.(guar.) *Holders of rec. July 18 Illinois Northern GUI..6% pref.(quar.)_ *134 Aug. *Holders of rec. July 16 •$1.75 (guar.) Aug. Junior cumulative pref. Holders of rec. June 9 Illinois Power hs Light,6% pref.(quer.). 131 July Holders of rec. June 15 July 114 Olean).Pref. Illinois Power Co..6% Holders of roe. June 15 134 ..11117 7% pref.(quar.) Holders of rec. June 9 IndianapolisPow.& Lt., pref.(guar.)._ 51.6234 July Holders of rec. June 126 $1.50 July Indianapolis Water. prof.(quiz.) Indianapolis Water, pref. see.•(gum.). $1.25 June 3 Holders of rec. June 12: 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 220 Internat. Telep.& Teleg.(guar.) 8734e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 304 Internal Utilities, class A (guar.) Holders of rec. July 186 $1.75 Aug. $7 Preferred (quar.) Holders of reo. June 7 $1.75 July (guar.) Interstate Povibr,$7 pref. Holders of roe. June 15 13( July Jamaica Public Serv., Pref.(guar.) Holders of rec. June 18 July 1% prof. & Power Light, ORO Central Jersey Holders of rec. June 18 July 134 6% preferred (guar.) Holders of r00. June 144 K.C.Power & Light, lst pfd."B"(qu.). $1.50 July Holders of rec. June 15 July (guar.) 134 pref. Kansas Gas & Elec., Holders of roe. June 200 Kentucky Securities Corp.. corn.(qu.)_. 13( July Holders of roe. June 206 1 July 134 Preferred (guar.) *50e. June 3 *Holders of rec. June 20 Lone Star Gas (guar) Holders of rec. June 18 Long Island Ltg.,ser A.7% pref.(guar.) 13( July Holders of rec. June 16 134 July Series 8,6% pref. (qua:.) Holders of rec. June 226 13( July Mackay Companies,corn.(guar.) Holders of rec. June 221 July 1 Preferred (guar.) Holders of roe. June 18 July $1.75 Memphis Pow. & Lt.. $7 pref.(gear.).. Holders of rec. June 16 $1.50 July $6 preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. June 15 July $1.75 pref. (quar.).. $7 Metropolitan Edison, Holders of rec. June 15 $1.50 Jule $6 preferred (qua:.) $3.50 July 1 Holders of rec. July 2 Mexican Utilities, pref June 3 Holders of rec. June 146 2 Michigan Bell Telep. (guar.) Holders of roe. June 15 Michigan Electric Power,7% pref.(qu.) 1% July Holders of rec. June 15 July 1)4 6% preferred (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 80 Middle West Util.. prior lien (guar.).___ $2 $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 30 $6 preferred (quar.) Holders of reo. June 22 1% July Midland Utilities. 7% prior lien (qu.) Holders of rec. June 22 1% July 6% prior lien (guar.) Holders of reo. June 22 July 13( (guar.) A class 7% pref. Holders of roe. June 22 134 July 6% pref., class A (guar.) of rec. July 206 Milwaukee Elec. Ry.& L.8% pf.(au.). 134 July 8 Holders Holders of recs. June 15 Minnesota Power & Light. 7% pf., (qu.) 13( July Holders of rec. June 15 $1.50 July $6 preferred (qua:.) l *Holders of rec. June 15 Mississippi River Power, pref.(quar.).. • 34 July Holders of reo. June 206 Missouri Power & Light, pref.(quar.)_ 1% July *Holders of rec. June 20 July •$1.75 2d Power, pref. (au.) Hudson & Mohawk Holders of see. June 15 July 43)(0 pf.(qu) Serv., Wat. Monongah, W.Penn Holders of rec. June 121 114 July Montana Power,corn.(guar.) Holders of roe. June 30 50o, 3 July P.. (guar.) Cons. & H. Montreal L., July 1 Holders of roe. June 30 y2 Montreal Telegraph (guar.) of rec. July 6 Holders 1 July 234 (quar.) Tramways Montreal 13( July 2 Holders of rec. June 30 Mountain States Power. pref.(guar.) Holders of Rm. June 15 50e. July Municipal Service Corp., cony. pf. (qu.) Holders of roe. June 16 July Nassau & Suffolk Lighting, pref.(qu.) _ 1% Holders of reo. June 20 11.1 July Nat. Electric Power, 7% pref.(guar.) Holders of reo. June 20 July 134 (guar.) Preferred 6% .25c. July 1 *Holders of roe. June 30 National Fuel Gas (quit.) (guar.)_ _ Holders of roe. June 15 81.75 July National Pow.& Light. prof. Holder of rec. July 14 $1.50 Aug. 16 (qu.)Light, pref. & National Power of rec. June 18 Holders July A pref.(Qtr.) 1% Natl. Public Setv. 7% set. Holders of reo. June 18 July (guar.) 131 preferred Partic. 7% of rec. June 30 Holders (guar.) 13( Aug. pref. Nevada-Calif. Elec. Corp., 50c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 30 New England Power Assn., corn.(quiz.) $1.50 July of reo. June 16 Holders Preferred (guar.) Heldere of reo. June 16 (quar.)_ _ $1.50 July New England Power Co., pref. (qu.)_. 45e. June 8 Holders of roe. June 15 corn. Serv., Pub. New England $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 30 $7 preferred (quar.) Holders of rec. June 30 $1.50 July $6 preferred (qua:.) 81.63 July 1 Holders of rec. June 30 (guar.) Adjust. preferred Holders of rec. June 9 8 June 2 (qua:.) New Eng. Telep. & Teleg. Holders of rec. June 15 (guar.)._ $1.50 July N.J. Power & Light. $6 pref. Holders of rec. June 18 (guar.)._ July 134 Pref. New Orleans Pub. Serv, Holders of rec. June 16 (guar.)._ 134 July pref. Corp.. Elec. Cent. N. Y. Holders of rec. June 15. July $1.60 (quiz.) prof. N.Y.Steam Co.. $6 Holders of roe. June 15a $1.76 July $7 preferred (qua:.) 151 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 (quer.) New York Telephone, pref.(qua:.) Holders of reo. June 54 1234 July North American Co., con!. Holders of rec. June 156 760. July Preferred (quar.) Holders of rec. Aug. 15a Sept. $1.50 (q.). pref. Co., North American Edison North Amer. Light & Pow. of Del.Holders of rec. June 20 July $1.50 56 preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. June 15 25c. July Northeastern Power Corp., corn. (au.)- - $1.50 July Holders of rec. June 15 (guar.) Class A Holders of rec. June 30 I July 1% pf. (Q11.) North. Indiana Pub. Serv. 7% of roe. June 30 Holders 134 Jule 1 6% preferred (guar.) June 3 Holders of rec. June 15 1 Nor. Mexico Pow.& Derr.. core.(qua:.)_ June 3 Holders of rec. June 15 154 Preferred (guar.) [Vol,. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Name of Company. . When Per Cent. Payable Books Closed Days Inclustse, Public Utilities (Continuer:). 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Northern Ohio Pow.& L.,6% pf. 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 7% preferred (lean) Northern Ontario P. & L.. corn. (quar) $1 July 10 Holders of rec. June 306 3 July 25 Holders of rec. June 30a Preferred Northern Pennsylvania Pow.. pref.(W.) 31.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 $6 preferred (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 3 8% preferred Aug. 1 Holders of rec. June 30 Northern States Power, corn. A (qua:,). 2 7% preferred (guar.) 1% July 20 Holders of rec. June 30 13.4 July 20 Holders of rec. June 30 6% preferred (guar.) Northport Water Works, pref.(guar.)._ 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 16 Northwestern Bell Telep.,634% pt.(qu.) 1% July 16 Holders of rec. June 20 $1.50 July 2 June 16 to July 1 Northwestern Telegraph Northwest Utilities, pr. lien pref. (au.). $1.75 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 13( July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Ohio Bell Telep., pref.(guar.) 1% Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Ohio Edison Co., 6% pref. (quiz.) 1.65 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 6.6% preferred (guar.) 1% Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 7% Preferred (guar.) 1% Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 5% Preferred (quiz.) 50e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 6% preferred (monthly) 50c. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 16 8% preferred (monthly) 50e. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 6% preferred (monthly) 55e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 6.6% Preferred (monthly) 55e. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 16 6.6% preferred (monthly) Mc. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 6.6% preferred (monthly) Ohio Electric Power, 7% pref. (guar.)._ 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 6% preferred (guar.) Ohio Public Service 1st pref. A (monthly) 58 1-3c July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 13( July 2 Holders of rec. June 18 Ohio River Edison,7% pref.(quar.) Ohio Telephone Service, pref. (guar.)._ 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Ottawa Light. Heat & Pow., corn. (qu.) 1% June 30 Holders of rec. June 150 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a 13-eferred (quar.) 50c. July 16 Holders of rec. June 30a Pacific Gas & Elec., corn. (guar.) •134 July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 Pacific Lighting,6% pref.(guar.) Pacific Telep. & Teleg., common (guar.) 1% June 30 Holders of rec. June 206 134 July 16 Holders of reo. June 30 Preferred (guar.) Panama Power & Light, prof. (quiz.).... 13( July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Penn. Central Light Az Pow., pref. (qu.) $1.25 July 1 Holders of reo. June 15 70e July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 $2.80 pref. (guar.) .Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 141 Penn-Ohio Edison, corn. (guar.) 134 Sept. I Holders of roe. Aug. 20 7% prior preferred (guar.) 81.50 July 14 Holders of roe. June 30 $6 preferred (guar.) 18e. Aug. 2 Holders of reo. Jule 14 Penn-Ohio Securities Corp., corn. (go.). Penneylvania-Ohlo P. & L., $6 pf.(qu.) $1.50 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 20 15( Aug. 1 Holders of reo. July 20 7% pref. (guar.) 600. July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 7.2% pref.(monthly) 60o. Aug. 1 Holders of reo. July 20 7.2% pref.(monthly) 550. July 2 Holders of reo. June 20 8.8% pref.(monthly) 55o. A ug. 1 Holders of reo. July 20 6.6% prof. (monthly) $1.75 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Penna. Pow.& Light, $7 pref.(quiz,) 81.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 $0 cum. preferred (guar.) Pennsylvania Water & Power (guar.).- 62%e. July 2 Holders of roe. June 15 3 July 1 Holders of rec. June 120 Peoples Gas Co.. preferred 2 July 17 Holders of rec. July 3(11 Peoples Gas Light & Coke (guar.) $1 July 81 Holders of roe. July 2. Philadelphia Company,cam.(guar.) 51.50 July 31 Holders of rec. July 20 Common (extra) $1.25 Sept. 1 Holden, of reo. Aug. WS 5% prof.(guar.) July 31 Holders of roe. July 185 Philadelphia Rapid Transit (Butr.)---- $1 Philadelphia Western By., pr. (guar.)._ 623.4e. July 14 Holders of rec. June 30w 1)4 July 2 Holders of reo. June 15 Portland Elec.Power,6% let pf. 1% July 2 Holders of reo. June 15 Prior preferred (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 Porto Rico Telephone, corn. (guar.)._ _ 2 134 July 18 Holders of roe. June 80 Power Corp. of Canada. pref. (guar.)_ 75e July 16 Holders of ree. June 300 Participating Preferred (guar.) $1 July 2 Holders of roe. June 150 Providence Gas (guar.) Public Serv.Corp. of N.J., corn.(au).. 50c. June 30 Holders of rec. June la 50o. June 30 Holders of roe. June la 6% pref.(monthly) 134 June 30 Holders of roe. June 111 7% pref.(guar.) 2 June 30 Holders of rec. June 1. 8% prof.(quiz.) 2 July 1 June 24 to July 1 Pub.fiery. Co.of Okla.,com. 154 July 1 June 24 to July 1 7% prior lien stock (quiz.) July 1 June 24 to July 1 134 6% prior lien stock (quar.) . Elec. & Gas, 7% O.(el.) 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 1 Pubic Ben, 1% June 30 Holders of reo. June 1 Six per cent preferred (qua:.) 134 July 18 Holders of rec. June 156 Puget Sound Power & Light, pref. 51.05 July 16 Holders of reg. June 16. Prior preference (No. 1) 50e. July 16 Holders of roe. June 30 (guar.) Quebec Power Quinte & Trent Valley Pow., Ltd.. 13( July 3 Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (guar.) Radio Corp. of Amer.. pref. A (guar.)... $71.40. July 1 Holders of rec. June 1. 75c. July 2 June 17 to July 2 Reading Traction St. Louis Public Service Co.. Pf. A (qu.) $1.75 July 2 Holders of roe. June 20 July 2 Holders of rec. June de Savannah El.& Pwr.deb.ser A.(qu.).. 2 1% July 2 Holders of roe. June les Debentures,ser.B(guar.) July 1 Holders of roe. June 5 Second & 3d Ste. Pass. Ry.(Phila.)(qu ) 500. July 10 Holders of ree. June 23 Shawinigan Water & Pow..corn.(an.) Southeastern Power & Light, corn.(W.) 250. July 20 Holders of roe. June 30 $1.75 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 57 preferred (guar.) 51.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 $6 preferred (guar.) $1 Participating preferred (guar.) July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 - 50c. July 15 Holders of reo. June 20 Southern Calif. Edison orig. pf.(M.) uly 15 Holders of rec. June 20 3434e Preferred series C (guar.) Southern Calif. Gas.8% pref.(quiz.)..' 3734e. uly 14 *Holders of reo. June 30 134 uly 16 Holders of roe. June 20 Southern Canada Power, pref.(qua:.) Ji uly 15 *Holders of roe. June 30 Southern Counties Gas. 6% pref. (au.) Southern Indiana G.& E.,7% Pl.((PO - 13( July 2 Holders of rec. June 23 1,34 July 2 Holders of roe. June 23 6% preferred (guar.) 3 uly 2 Holders of rec. June 23 6% preferred (semi-annual) $1.65 lily 2 Holders of rec. June 23 .6.6% preferred (guar.) uly 16 Holden, of ree. June 300 Southern New England Telep.(quar.),.. 2 Southwest. Bell Telep., Pref. (quar.).. 154 uly 1 Holders of roe. June 20 uly d2 Holders of rec. June 156 Southwestern Gas& Elec.8% pfd.(qu.). 2 13( uly 62 Holders of ref). June 160 7% pref.(guar.) Southwestern Pow. & Light, pf. (qu.). 81.50 uly 2 Holders of reo. June 15a Springfield (Mo.) Gas Light, pf. A.(ge.) $1.75 uly 2 Holders of rec. June 15 *134 une 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 Spring Valley Water (qua:.) 8731e. uly 25 Holders of rec. June 30 Standard Gas & Elec., corn. (guar.).154 uly 25 Holders of rec. June 30 7% prior preferred (guar.) une 30 Holders of rec. June 23 Standard Gas Light (N. Y.) corn 3 une 30 Holders of rec. June 23 Preferred Superior Wat.Lt.44 Pr.. pref.(gust.)... 154 uly 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Tennessee Else. Pow.. 6% let Pf. (le.)• 1,34 elf 2 Holders of tee. June 15 134 uly 2 Holders of rec. June 15 7% first preferred (guar.) 1.80 illy 2 Holders of reo. June 15 7.2% first preferred (guar.) 60e. uly Holders of roe. June 15 8% firm preferred (monthly) 80e. Ws, 2 Holders of rec. June 15 7.2% first preferred (monthly) Texas-Louisiana Power, pref.(quar.)-- 134 uly 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Toledo Edison Co.,7% pf. A (monthly)' 58 1-3e uly 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 *50e. ule 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 6% preferred (monthly) *$1.50 uly 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 Tri-State Telephone & Telegraph uly 2 Holders of rec. JUDO 146 Twin City R. T.(MinneeP.), mom.(qu ) 1 13( uly 2 Holders of rec. June 144 Preferred (qua:.) $4 ell+ 2 Holders of rec. June 156 Union Pass. By., Phlla $1.50 Jaly 1 Holders of rec. June 134 Union Traction (Philadelphia) United Garr & Elec. Corp., pref. (quar.)_ 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 16 21 July 14 Holders of reo. June 15 United Gas Improvement(guar.) United Lt. & Pow., old A & 13 corn.(qu.) tiOc. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 16 12c. Aug. 1 Holders of reo. July 16 New class A & B corn.(guar.) $1.82 July 2 Holders of roe. June 15 Class A pref. (guar.) 51 July 2 Holders of reo. June 15 Class B pref. (guar.) 51.50 July 1 Holders of reo. June 15 United Public Service. $6 pref.(quar.)_ $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 $7 preferred (guar.) United Public Util.. $8 pt. (qu.)(No. 1) $1.50 July 1 Holders of roe. June 15 United Securities, Ltd.. pref.(quar.)... 1% July 2 Holders of roe. JUDO 22 134 July 2 Holders of rec. JULIO 20 United Utilities, pref.(guar.) Utah Gas & CokePreferred and partic. pref.(quer.)._ $1.75 uly 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Utah Power & Light,$7 Prof.(quiz.)... *$1.75 uly 2 *Holders of rec. June 5 •$1.50 uly 2 *Holders of reo. June 5 $6 preferred (guar.) Utilities Power & Light, el. A (quar.)--- e50.3. uly 2 Holders of rec. June lla 134 uly 2 Holders of rec. June 11 Seven per cent preferred (qua:.) :3 *el aTINE 80 1928.T FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed Days Inclusive. 4011 Per When Cent. Payable Books Closed. Days Inclustre. Public Utilities (Concluded). Miscellaneous (Continued). Virginia Public Service,7% pref.(quar.) 141 July 1 Holders of roe. June Amer. Druggist Syndicate 18 40e. June 30 Holders of rec. June 180 Six per cent preferred (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 18 American Express (quar.) $1.50 July 2 Holders of roe. June 15a Western Massachusetts Cos. (guar.)._ 50e. June 30 Holders of rec. June 16 Encaustic Tiling, (guar.) Amer. 60e. June 30 Holders of roe. June 7a Western Power Corp.7% prof. 134 July 16 Holders of rec. June 300 Preferred (guar.) 154 June 30 Holders of roe. June 7 Western Union Telegraph (quar.) 2 July 16 Holders Amer. Felt, prof. (guar-) 134 July 2 Holders of me. June 15 West Kootenay Power dr Light. Pref•(qu) 14( July 2 Holders of rec. June 25a American Furniture Mart Bldg., pf.(gu.) 144 July 2 Holders of roe. June 20 West Penn Elec. Co.,class A (guar.)- -- 31.75 June 30 Holders of rec. June 27 of rec. June 15a American Glue, pref. (guar.) •2 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 14 West Penn Power. 7% pref. (guar.).1)4 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 50 American Hardware Corp. (quiz.) $1 July 1 Holders of roe. June 164 Six per cent pref. (guar.) 154 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 50 Quarterly Oct. $1 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 154 West Phila. Pass. Ry $4.25 July 2 Holders of rec. June 156 Quarterly 1 Jan119 Holders of roe. Dec. 15a Winnipeg Elec. Co., pref.(guar.) 144 July 1 Holders of rec. June 6 Amer. Home Products (monthly) 250. July 2 Holders of rec. June 14a Worcester Electric Light (quar.) 31.50 June 30 June 21 to June 30 Amer. Laundry Machinery com.(quar.)_ 91 Sept. I *Holders of rec. Aug. 20 Amer.Lindseed. pref.(quiz.) 134 July 2 Holders of me. June 200 Banks. Preferred (guar.) 144 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 200 America(Bank of) N.A.new(qu.)(No.1) $1 July 1 Holders of roe. June 8 Preferred (guar.) 154 Jan2'29 Holders of rec. Dec. 210 American Union (guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 230 American Locomotive,corn.(guar.). $2 June 30 Holders of rec. June 13a Bankamerie Corp 1234c July 1 Holders of rec. June 8 Preferred (guar.) 144 June 30 Holders of rec. June 130 Chase National (guar.) 334 July 2 Holders of rec. June 120 American Manufacturing. corn. (guar.). 1 July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 Chase Securities (quar.). $1 July 2 Holders of rec. June 120 Common (guar.) 1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. lba Chatham Phenix Nat. (guar.) *4 July 2'Holders of rec. June 15 Common (guar.) 1 flee. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 15s Chelsea Exchange (guar.) 2 July 2 Holders of roe. June 150 Preferred (guar.) 1)( July 1 Holders of roe. June 150 Colonial (quar.) 3 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20a Preferred (guar.) 1)( Oct 1 Holders of rec. Sept.154 Fifth Avenue (guar.) 6 July 2 Holders of rec. June 300 Preferred (quiz.) 134 Dee. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 161 Special 35 July 2 Holders of rec. June 306 Amer. Milling, corn. (guar.) *20e. July 2 *Holders of rec. June 21 First National (guar.) 5 July 2 Holders of roe. June 300 Amer. Phenix Corp., general stock 75e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 First Security Co.(guar.) 20 July 2 Holders of rec. June 306 Amer Pneumatic Service, let pref.(qu.)_ 873,4e June 30 Garfield National 'guar.) Holders of rec. June 220 3 June 30 Holders of rec. June 230 American Products, pref. (guar.) •50c. July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 Hanover National(guar.) 6 July 2 June 20 to Amer. July Radiator. I corn.(guar.) $1.25 June 30 Holders of roe June 160 Jamaica National (quar.) 1 July 1 Holders of rec. June 206 Amer. Railway Express (guar.) $1.50 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a Manhattan (Bank of) Co.(quar.) 4 July 2 Holders of rec. June 190 Amer. Ftheolaveur Corp.. pref., $3.50 June 30 Holders of rec. June 22a Mechanics (Brooklyn) (quar.) 4 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Amer. Rolling M111, corn.(guar.) 50c. July 15 Holders of rec. June 30a Municipal (Brooklyn),(guar.) 234 July 2 June 21 to July 1 Common (payable In corn. Stock).... *f5 National Bank of Commerce (quar.)-July 15 *Holders of rec. June 30 -- 434 July 2 Holders of me. June 15a 6% prof.(guar.) •154 July 15 *Holders of roe. June 30 National City (interim) 31.17 July 2 Holders of rec. June 160 Amer. Safety Razor (guar.) National City Co. (interim) $1 July 2 Holders of rec. June 11. $1 July 2 Holders of rec. June 16 Extra Park (National) (guar.) 25e. July 2 Holders of roe. June ha 6 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Amer. Sales Book (guar.) Peoples National (Bklyn).(quar.) •31 July 3 *Holders of me. June 15 3 July 2 Holders of rec. June 12a American Screw (guar.) 1 July 2 Holders of rec. June 210 Extra 5 July 2 Holders of ree. June 120 American Seating, corn.(guar.) 75e. July 1 Holders of ree. June 20a Public National Bank & Trust (guar.). 4 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Amer. Smelt. & Refg., corn. (quar.)____ $2 Richmond Hill Nat.(Bklyn.) Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 130 4 June 30 June 27 to July 1 Preferred (guar.) Seabcard National (guar.) 144 Sept. 1 Holders of roe. Aug. 30 4 July 2 Holders of ree. June 22 American Snuff, corn.(guar.) Seventh National ((Prat%) 3 July 2 Holders of rec. June I4a 134 July 6 Holders cf rec. June 25 Preferred (guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June I4a United States(Bank of)(guar.) 314 July 2 Holders of rec. June 220 American Steel Foundries, corn.(quar.)_ 75e. July 14 Holders of rec. July 20 West New Brighton 4 July 10 Holders of roe. June 30 Preferred (guar.) 144 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a Joint Stock Land Banks, Amer.Stores. com.(guar.) Denver 50e. July 2 June 17 to July 2 3 July 1 Holders of Tee. June 25 Amer. Sugar Refg., pref.(guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 6. Amer. Sumatra 'rob., pref. (guar.) 144 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 150 Trust Companies. American Surety (altar.) 32.50 June 30 Holders of rec. June 23 American (quar.) 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 200 American Thread, preferred 1234e. July 1 Holders of rec. May 310 Amer. Exchange Irving Trust (quar.) 334 July 2 Holders of rec. June 18 American Tobacco. pref.(guar.) Hance Commerciale Italians Trust 114 July 2 Holders of rec. June 94 (qui 2K July 2 Holders of rec. June 150 Amer. Type Founders, com• (quiz.).... 2 July 14 Holders of rec. July 5a Bankers Trust Co.(quar.) Preferred (guar.) 73,4 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Bank of Europe de Trust (quar.) 134 July 14 Holders of roe. July 5a Amer. Wholesale, pref. (quiz.) 234 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Bank of New York & Trust (quar.) 131 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a 43.4 July 2 Holders of rec. June 220 Amoskeag Manufacturing. Prof Bronx County "32.25 July 2'Holders of rec. June 23 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 200 Angle Steel Stool(guar.) 200. July 15 Holders of ree. July 6 Brooklyn (guar.) 6 July 2 Holders of rec. June 25 Quarterly 20e Oct. 15 Holders of nse. Oct. 6 Extra 3 July 2 Holders of roe. June 25 Armour & Co.(Del.), pref.(guar.) Central Union (quar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 90 8 July 2 Holders of roe. June 220 Armour & Co.(Ill.), prof.(guar.) Corporation (quar.) 14( July 2 Holders of rec. June 9. June 30 Holders of rec. June 300 Armstrong Cork, common (guar.) 4 3734e July 2 Holders of roe. June 15a Equitable(quar.) 3 June 30 Holders of roe. June 150 Common (extra) Federation Bank & Trust(guar.) 1234c July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a 2 June 30 Artloom Holders roe. 300 of Corp., June corn. 75e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 (quar-) Fidelity (guar.) 234 June 30 June 23 to July 1 Common (guar.) 75e. Oct. I Holders of rec. Sept.21. Fulton (guar.) 234 July 2 Holders of rec. June 250 Common (quar.) 75e. Jan 1'29 Holders of rec. Dee. 210 Extra 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 254 Preferred (guar.) 144 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 17a Guaranty (quar.) 4 June 30 Holders of roe. June 15 Preferred (guar.) 144 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.164 Lawyers (guar.) 134 June 30 Holders of roe. June 23a Art Metal Construction (guar.) 3734e June 30 Holders of rec. June 22a Manufacturers(guar.) 5 July 2 Holders of rec. May 28 Arundel Corp.(guar.) 50e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 New York (guar.) 5 June 30 Holders of rec. June 230 Associated Dry Goods. corn.(quar.) 63e. Aug. 1 Holders of roe. July 14a State Bank & Trust (quar.) 4 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a let preferred (guar.) 134 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 110 Title Guarantee & Trust (guar.) 4 June 30 Holders of rec. June 22 2nd preferred (quar.) 154 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. ha Extra 8 June 30 Holders of rec. Juno 22 Associated 011 (guar.) 50c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 16a Extra 5 Sept.29 Holders of rec. Sept. 22 Astor Financial Corp., class A (guar.).- '8734c July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 United States (quar.) 15 July 2 Holders of rec. June 200 Atlantic Coast Fisheries. corn. (guar.)._ Si Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 20 Extra 10 July 2 Holders of rec. June 206 Preferred (guar.) 144 July 2 Holders of rec. June 21 Atlantic Gulf & West I. S. S. LlnesFire Insurance. Preferred (guar.) 75e. June 30 Holders of rec. June Ila City of New York (quar.) 4 July 2 Holders of ree. June 20 Preferred (guar.) 750. Sept.29 Holders of roe. Sept. be Continental (par $10) 31 July 10 Holders of rec. June 300 Preferred (guar.) 754. Dec. 31 Holders of roe. Dec. 110 $25 par stock 32.50 Holders July of 10 rec. Atlas June 300 Portland Cement. Prof 66 2-3c July 2 Holders of roe. June 22 Fidelity-Phenix (par 810) July 10 Holders of roe. June 30a Atlas Stores Corp.(No. 1) 81 $25 par stock 43Ste Sept. 1 $2.50 July 10 Molders of rec. June 300 Auburn Automobile (guar.) Home (guar.) $1 July 2 Holders of rec. June 21 5 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Stock dividend Independence Fire e2 July 2 Holders of roe. June 21 3 June 30 Holders of roe. June 15 Auto Strop Safety Razor. cony.Cl. A0110 Niagara Fire (quar.) 76e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 91 $1 July 10 Holders of rec. Axton June Fisher Tobacco, corn. A (guar.)._ *80e. July 1 "Holders of rec. June 15 30 Kornis of Amer.(Quar.) 81.60 July 1 Holders of roe. June 140 Preferred (guar.) '134 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 Babcock & Wilcox Co.(quiz.) Miscellaneous. 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 204 Quarterly Abitibi Power & Paper, corn. (guar.) 144 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.290 81 July 20 Holders of rec. June 300 Quarterly Six per cent preferred (guar.) 144 Jan1'29 Holders of rec. Dec. 204 134 July 20 Holders of rec. July 10a Quarterly Seven per cent preferred (guar.) 136 Aprl'29 H'Iders of ree.Mar.20'29a 144 July 3 Holders of roe. June 20 Baer-Sternberg-Cohn, 1st pref. (quar.), Abraham & Straus, Inc., pref. (guar.)._ 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 23 IS( Aug. 1 Holders of roe. July 14a 2d preferred (guar.) Acme Steel (guar.) 2 July 1 Holders of roe. June 23 81.25 2 July Holders of rec. Bahia Corp., prof June 20 Adams Express(guar.) 137340 July 1 Holders of roe. June 15 21.50 June 30 Holders of me. June 154 Balaban et Katz, coin. Preferred (quar.) 25e. July 1 Holders of rers. June 201 (monthly) June $1.25 30 Holders of roe. June 15a Preferred (guar.) Aeolian Co., pref. (guar.) 144 July 1 Holders of roe. Jule 20. 154 June 30 Holders of rec. June 25 Baldwin Locomotive Works,corn.& prod 354 July 1 Holders of rec. June 90 Aero Supply Mfg.. class A (guar.) 37 tie July 2 Adders of rec. June 180 Bamberger(L.) de CO.. pref.(guar.)____ Aetna Rubber, corn. (guar.) 144 pt. 1 Holders of me. Aug. Ila 50e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred(guar-) Preferred (guar.) 1K Dec. 1 Holders of roe. Nov.100 1K July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Bancitaly Corp. .560. June 30 "See note (5)• Air Reduction, Inc., corn. (guar.) $1.50 July 16 Holders of rec. June 300 Bancroft(Joseph)(guar.) New common (quar.) 50c. July 16 Holders of rec. June 30a Bankers Bond & &Sons Co.. corn.(qu.) 6234e. June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Mtge.. 8% prof 4 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Air-Way Electric Appliance, pref.(qua - 134 July 2 Holders of roe. June 20 7% preferred Akron Rubber Reclaiming,corn.(guar.)_ 354 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 50e July 15 Holders of rec. July 5 Bankers Capital Corp.. common Preferred (guar.) 84 July 16 Holders of roe. June 20 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (guar.) Alabama Fuel & Iron (guar.) July 16 Holders of ree. June 30 $2 131 July 1 June 21 to June 30 Preferred (guar.) Albany Perforated Wrapping paper$2 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Preferred (guar.) Common (guar.) $2 lan15"29 Holders of rec. Dee. 31 50e. June 30 Holders of rec. June 220 Bankers investment Trust, corn.(No. 1) •10e. July 1 'Holders of rec. May 31 Alberta Pacific Grain Co., prof.(guar.) 14( July 2 Holders of roe. June 15 Bankstocks Corp. of MarylandAllen & Fisher Co.. corn. (guar.) 50e. July 2 Holders of roe. June 15 Common class A and B (guar.) Alliance Investment Corp., corn. 160.'Tuft' 2 Holders of rec. June 25 - 3730. July 2 Holders of roe. June 15 Common class A and B (extra) Sc, July 2 Holders of rec. June 25 Allied Chem.& Dye Corp., pf. .(guar.)._ 14( July 2 Holders of rec. June 110 preferred % (quiz.) July 2 Holders of rec. June 25 Allied Investors 154 03 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 21 Barker Bros. Corp., pref. (qu.)(No. 1). 144 July 2 Holders of rec. June 140 Aloe(A. C.) Co.. corn.(quar.) 63e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 19 Barnet Leather, pref. (guar.) Preferred (quar.) 144 July 1 Holders of rec. June 270 144 July 1 Holders of rec. June 19 Brothers & SpindlerAluminum Co.. Pref. (quar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Barnhart First second preferred (quar.) Aluminum Manufactures, com.(guar.) 141 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 21a 50e. June 30 Holders of me. June 15a Bastian-and Blessing Co., pref. (guar.) Common (guar.) 60e. Sept.30 Holders of roe. Sept. 15a $1-76 July 1 Holders of rec. June 200 Preferred (guar.) Common (guar.) 21.75 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept 204 50e. Dec. 31 Holders of me. Dee. 15a Baxter Laundries, coin. (quiz.) *50e. July 1 *Holders of roe. June 23 Preferred (guar.) 144 June 80 Holders of roe. June 15a Preferred (quar.) preferred (guar.) 1)( Sept.30 Holders of roe. Sept.15a •144 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Bayuk Cigars, Inc., 1st pref.(quar.) 1)( July 15 Holders of rec. June 300 Preferred (quar) 144 Doe. 81 Holders of me. Dec. 154 Convertible 2d pref. (quar.) Amerada Corp. (guar.) 50e. July 31 Holders of rec. July 16a 144 July 15 Holders of rec. June 300 8% 2d pref. (quar.) 2 American Art Works, corn. pref. (guar.) 13,4 July 15 Holders of tee. June July 15 Holders of rec. June 300 Beatrice Creamery, corn. (guar.) 30 d$1.25 July 2 June 21 to July 1 Amer. Bank Note, corn. (guar.) 50e. July 2 Holders of recs. June 110 Preferred (quar.) 134 July 2 June 21 to July 1 Preferred (guar.) 75e. July 2 Holders of tee. June lb Beechnut -Nut Packing (guar.) 600. July 10 Holders of rec. June 250 Amer. Bond dr Share Corp.,corn.(guar.) 1 July 1 June 26 to June 30 Belgo-Canadian Paper, pref. (guar.).- 144 July 2 Holders of rec. June 1 Common (extra) 1 July 1 June 26 to June 30 Bendix Corp., corn. A.(guar.) •50e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 13,4 July 1 June 26 to June 30 7% preferred (quar.) Berry Motor (guar.) Amer. Brake Shoe & Fdy., corn.(quar,). 40e. June 30 Holders of roe. June 22a Bethlehem 30e, July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Steel. 7% pref. (guar.).- 136 July 2 Holders of rec. June 2a Common (payable in common Meek). 2 June 30 Holders of rec. June 22a Bigelow -Hartford Carpet, corn. (quiz.). $1.50 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. Julyd19 I)( June 30 Holders of me. June 220 Preferred (guar.) Preferred (guar.) 154 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. Julyd19 144 July 2 Holders of roe. June 15a Bingham Mines Amer. Can. pref. (querj (guar.) July 5 Holders of roe. June 23a $1 $1.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a flaw-Knox Amer. Car & Fdy.. corn.(guar.) Co., corn. (guar.) 75e. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 21 154 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Bliss(E. W.) Preferred (quar.) Co., corn. (guar.) "25e. July 2 "Holders of rec. June 20 1)4 June 30 Holders of rec. June 200 Amer. Chain, prof.(quar.) 1st preferred (guar.) "31 July 2'Holders of rec. June 20 75e. July 1 Holders of reo. June 15a Amer. Chicle, corn. (guar.) 2d Prof. class. A (guar.) "8734e July 2 "Holders of rec. June 20 $1.75 July 1 Holders of reo. June 154 prior preferred (luer.) 2d pref. class B )quar.) *15e. July 2'Holders of rec. June 20 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 16 American Cigar. pref. (quar.) Bloch Brothers Tobacco, corn (quit.).. 3734e. Aug. 16 Aug 10 to Aug. 14 35e. June 30 Holders of rec. June 12 Amer ColortYPe. corn. (guar.) Common (guar.) 37540. Nov. 16 Nov. 10 to Nov. 14 30e July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Amer. Cyanamid, corn. A&B (quiz.) Preferred (guar.) 134 June 30 June 28 to June 29 100 July 2 Holders of me. June 15 Common A&B (extra) Preferred (guar.) 154 Sept. 30 Sept. 25 to Sept. 29 134 July 2 Holders of roe. June 15 Preferred (guar.) Preferred (guar.) 134 Dec. 81 Dee. 25 to Dee. 30 Name of Company. Name of Company. Name ot Company. When Per Cent. Payabla. Books Closed Days !missiles. Miscellaneous (Continued). Boback(H.C.)Co..new no par com.(qu.) '62)4c Aug. 1 *Holders of roe. July 16 Bohn Aluminum &Brass. corn.(guar.)._ 373.4c July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 July 30 Holders of reo. July 154 $1 Bon Aml Co., class A (guar.) 50e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 28 Class B (guar.) 51 July 1 Holders of rec. June 200 Borg & Beck (quer.) July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 "51 Borg-Warner Corp., corn.(No. 1) 3 June 30 Holders of roe. June 1 Boston Wharf 750. July 1 Holders of rec. June 23 Boyd-Welsh Shoe (guar.) Brady, Cryan & ColleranJuly 1 Holders of rec. June 20 '4 Participating preferred Brewers dt Distillers of 50. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 5 Vancouver, Ltd., corn. (interim) lid July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Bridgeport Machine, pref.(guar.) 50c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 150 Brillo Mfg. class A (guar.) Bristol-Myers Co.(gu.)(interim)(No. 1). 66 2-3c June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 Si Sept.29 Holders of rec. Sept. 19 Quarterly $1 Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 21 Quarterly 25c. July 3 June 16 to June 30 British American Oil(guar.) No.123 British Amer. Tob., ordinary (interrm). (r) June 30 Holders of coupon lid July 2 Holders of rec. June 11 Broadway Motor Truck, pref. (guar.)._ Brunswick-Balke-Collender, pref. (qu.). 1M July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Holders of rec. June 28 65c. Bryant & Chapman (No. 1) (guar.).250 July 2 Holders of rec. June 90 Bucyrus-Erie Co.. com.(guar.) 62I4c July 2 Holders of roe. June 9a Convertible preferred (guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 90 7% pref.(guar.) 30c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 18 Building Products(Canada),class A(qu.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 18 P4 (guar.) Preferred Bulkley Bldg. (Cleveland), pref. (quer.) 1(4 July 2 June 21 to July 2 20c. July I Holders of rec. June 20 Burkert Mfg., common (guar.) 55c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (guar.) July 2 Holders of rec. June 130 Burns Bros.. pref. (guar.) 50o. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. June 290 Bush Terminal. common (guar.) 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. June 290 Common (payable in common stock)._ 134 July 16 Holders of rec. June 29a Seven per cent debenture stk (MO July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Terminal Bldgs.. Pref. (quar.)Bush 50c. June 30 Holders of rec. June I5a Butte & Superior Mining (quer.) *90c. July 2 'Holders of rec. June 20 Byers Machine,class A (guar.) 50c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 Byllesby (H. M.)& Co., com. A (qu.)--50c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 Common B (special) 50c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 (guar.) Preferred California Consumers Co., pref. (quar.)_ 51.75 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 25e. July 2 Holders of ree. June la California Petroleum (guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. Juno 25 Cambridge Rubber, pref. (quer.) to July 2 - 134 July 3 June 16 . Canada Bread. pref. A and B ((Mar.) 154 June 30 Holders of rec. May 31 Canada Cement, pref. (guar.) 75c. July 16 Holders of rec. July 2a Canada Dry Ginger Ale (guar.) Canada Steamship Lines,6% pref. (qu.) 134 July 3 Holders of rec. June 15 134 July 10 Holders of rec. June 26 Canadian Car & Fdy., pref. (guar.) _ July 4 Holders of rec. June 22 2 Canadian Cottons, Ltd., corn. (guar.) lid July 4 Holders of rec. June 22 (guar.) Preferred 134 July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 Canadian Fairbanks Morse, pref.(qu.)_ July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 83 Preferred (acc't accum. divs.) •1% July 2 'Holders of rec. June 15 Canadian General Elec., Pref.(quer.)-134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Canadian Locomotive, pref. (guar.)..._ 114 July 3 Holders of rec. Juno 20 Canadian Paperboard, pref. (quar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 24 2 Canadian Salt (guar.) June 30 June 21 to July 4 2 Canfield Oil, com.(guar.) Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.20 2 Common (guar.) Dee. 31 Holders of roe. Dec. 20 2 Common (guar.) 134 June 30 June 21 to July 4 Preferred (guar.) Holders of reo. Sept. 20 Sept.30 154 Preferred (Qum) Dee. 31 Holders of reo. Doe. 20 Preferred (qual.) Holders of rec. June lla 1 July 51.50 (qu.)-corn. Mach., Thresh. Case (J. I.) lid July 1 Holders of rec. June 11 Preferred (qual.) •vti July 1 *Holders of rec. June 18 Cavanagh-Dobbs. Inc.. pf.(qu.)(No. 1)_ June 15 Celanese Corp.of Amer., prior pref.(qu.) 131 July 2 Holders of ree. June 16 334 June 30 Holders of rec. Seven per cent first preferred June 15 rec. of Holders 1 July 75e (quer.) corn. Co.. Celotex 15 June rec. of Holders 1 July 134 Preferred (guar.) 51.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 Central Aguirre Sugar (guar.) July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 52 Extra 50c. July 10 Holders of rec. June 230 Central Alloy Steel, corn. (guar.) lid July 1 Holders of ree. June 13a Preferred (guar.) Central Dairy Products, class A (quer.). •50c. July 1 "Holders of rec. June 20 '3734c July 1 'Holders of roe. May is Central Investors Corp.. Cl. A (No. 1 *3714c Oct. 1 'Holders of roe. May la Class A (guar.) '37).4c Jan2'29 *Holders of roe. May to Clam A (guar.) '734r July 1 "Holders of rec. May la Clam B (No. 1) *51.75 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 Central Investment Corp.(qu.) 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 Century Electric Co.(guar.) El July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Certain-teed Products,com.(qu.) 154 July 1 Holdres of rec. June 15a Preferred (quer.) 750June 30 Holders of roe. June la Certo Corporation (guar.) June 30 Holders of reo. June is 250. Extra 20c. July 1 'folders of rec. June 15 Chatterton & Son (guar.) 51 June 30 Holders of rec. June 9a Cheeebrough Mfg. Cons.(qual.) 250. June 30 Holders of roe. June 9a Extra '62(4c July 2 *Holders of rec. June 16 Chic. Jefferson Fuse & Elec. (quar.)_ July 1 Holders of roe. June Zia (ouar.)...... pref. Lumber, & Mill Chicago Chicago Railway Equip., pref. (guar.)._ 43'%c July dl "Holders of rec. June 21 •$1.75 July 7 "Holders of rec. June 22 Chicago Towel, pref. (guar.) 250. July 2 Holders of rec. June 200 Chicago Yellow Cab (monthly) 25a. Aug. 1 Holders of roe. July 206 Monthly Sept. 1 Holders of roe. Aug. 20a 250 Monthly id July 1 June 10 to July 1 Chickasha Cotton Oil June 30 Holders of rec. June 60 6234o (qual.) Co. Copper Chile 750 June 30 Holders of roe. June 160 Chrysler Corp.. com.(guar.) June 30 Holders of roe. June 160 2 Preferred (guar.) Sept. 29 Holders of roe. Sept. 17a 2 Preferred (qual.) Jan.2•29 Holders of roe. Dee. 17a 2 Preferred (guar.) June 20 Cincinnati Union Stock Yards(quar.)-- - •40c. June 30 "Holders of rec. June 15 2 *Holders of rec. July .34 Cities Service, common (monthly) July 2 *Holden of roe. June 15 Common (payable In com. stock)--- •134 •34 July 2 'Holders of rec. June 15 (monthly) prof. B. B. Preferred and •50 July 2 'Holders of roe. June 15 Preferred B (monthly) 54 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 16 Cities Service, common (monthly) Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 16 stock) 134 Common (payable in coin. Id Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 16 Preferred and pref. BB (monthly)---Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 16 Sc. (monthly) Preferred B 2 Holders of rec. June 220 City Financial Corp., class A (guar.).-- 62I4c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 26a July 254 (qual.) com. Investing, City 1 Holders of rec. June 26a Aug. 25-4 Common 13-4 July 2 Holders of rec. June 26 Preferred (qua:.) Holders of reo. July 146 1 Aug. 87140. ((Wan) City Stores, class A July 16 Holders of rec. July 2a 5 Class B 2 'Holders of rec. June 15 July *31c. (qu.) pf. Corp, Investing Claremont 50c. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15a Cleveland Stone (guar.) _ 50c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Cleveland Union Stock Yards (guar.)_ _ July 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 •50c. Utensil (guar.) Club Aluminum lid July 2 Holders of roe. Juno 200 Cluett.Peabody & Co.. pref.(qu.) 51.50 July 2 Holders of roe. June 12a (guar.) Corn. Co., Coca-Cola July 2 Holders of rec. June 12a 53 Coca-Cola International (guar.) lid July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Cohn-Hall-Marx Co., pref. (qual.) I *Holders of rec. June 18 July *51 (qual.) Stove Coleman Lamp & (guar.)._ _ 50c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 160 Colt's Patent Fire Arms Mfg. nit July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 (guar.) Columbia Steel g June 30 Holders of rec. June 9d Commercial Credit Co.,com.(qu.) lid June 30 Holders of rec. June 9 61d% first pref.(guar.) June 30 Holders of rec. June 9 4354o. 7% first pref.(guar.) 90c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 9 8% prof."B"(guar.) (Toronto) Corp. Finance Commercial July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 $2 Common 33-4 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred July 1 Holders of rec. June 154 90c. (guar.) com. Trust, Commercial Invest. 13-4 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a 6)4% first preferred (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 134 (qua:.) 7% first preferred July 2 Holders of rec. JuneI20a Commercial Solvents Corp.(qual.) ---- $2 60e. June 30 Holders of rec. Juno 20 Commonwealth Casualty (Phila.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 160 50e. (guar.). com. Conde Nast Publications. July I June 17 to June 30 Conduits Co.. Ltd., pref.(guar.) 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 June Conley Tank Car (guar.) [VOL. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4042 134 134 134 154 134 "V Name of Company. When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed Days inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). June 30 Holders of roe. June 144 $1 Congress Cigar (guar.) 250. June 30 Holders of reo. June 144 Extra Connecticut Investment Trust3% July 15 Holders of rec. June 30 Preferred trustee shares 13c. July 15 Holders of rec. June 30 Class A (guar.) Consolidated Cigar Corp., corn.(qua:.). $1.75 July 2 Holders of rec. June 150 Preferred (guar.) 134 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 151 lid Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 18 Prior preferred (qual.) Consolidated Dairy Products (guar.).- •50c. July 2 *Holders of rec. June 14 Consol. Film Industries. pref.(qual.)... •50c. July I *Holders of ree. June 20 25e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 25 Consol. Lead & Zinc, class A (quar.)_ _ _ _ Congo'. Min.& Smelting of Canada. Ltd 51.25 July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 55 Bonus Consumers Co., 6% pr. pref.(No. I)._ _ •I Id July I 'Holders of rec. June 15 Container Corp., class A, corn. (qu.)__ - 30o. July 1 Holders of reo.June 20a 15o, July 1 Holders of roe.June 200 Class B common (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 $2 Continental Baking, pref. (guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20a Continental Can, pref.(guar.) 50e. July 20 Holders of rec. July 20 Corn Products Refg., corn. (guar.) 50e. July 20 Holders of rec. July 20 Common (extra) 134 July 14 Holders of rec. July 2a Preferred (guar.) $1.25 June 30 Holders of rec. June 18a Coty,Inc.(guar.) lid June 30 June 16 to June 30 Craddock-Terry Co., corn. (quer.) 3 June 30 June 16 to June 30 First & second preferred 3.34 June 30 June 16 to June 30 Preferred class C •10c. July 10 'Holders of rec. June 30 Cresson Consol. Gold Min.& Mill Dee. 31 e4 Crosley Radio (stock dividend) 25o. July 1 Holders of roe. June 200 Crosby Radio Corp.(guar.) 25c. Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 20a Quarterly 25e. Jan1'29 Holders of reo. Des. 200 Quarterly 50c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 110 Crowley Milner & Co., corn.(guar.)._ Crown Willamette Paper, 1st pref.(qu.) lid July 1 Holders of rec. June 130 134 July 1 Holders of roe. June 13a 2d preferred (guar.) 1M July 31 Holders of rec. July 16a Crucible Steel, common tquar.) lid June 30 Holders of rec. June 150 Preferred (quer.) 3% Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 160 Cuba Company, pref 25e. July 2 Holders of roe. June 2a Cuban-American Sugar. com.(01.) 134 July 2 Holders of roe. June 24 Preferred (guar.) 51.50 June 30 Holders of rec. June 18 Cuban Tobacco,Inc.,corn 2% June 30 Holders of rec. June 18 Preferred 51 July 14 Holders of rec. July 5 Cudahy Packing, corn. (qual.) 13-4 Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. la Cuneo Press, pref. (quer.) *50e. July 2 *Holders of roe. June 20 Curtis Publishing, corn. (monthly) *50c. July 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 Common (extra) •51.75 July 2 'Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (Qum) $1.75 July 2 June 21 to July 2 Danish American Corp., let pref.(qu.) $1.75 July 2 Juno 21 to July 2 Second preferred (quer.) 25c. July 16 Holders of reo. June 30 Darby Petroleum (qual.) Davenport Hosiery Mills, pref. (guar.)._ 51.75 July 1 Holders of rec. JIM 20 *31 Me July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Davis Indus., Inc., A & B (guar.) 51.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 154 Dayton Rubber Mfg., corn. A 53.50 July 2 holders of rec. June 150 Priority, common $3.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 154 Preferred lid Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 20a Decker (Alfred) & Cohn, pref. (qua:.). Deere & Co., corn.(guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of roe. June 15 $2 Aug. 1 holders of rec. July 20 Denison Mfg., debenture stock (quer.)_ _ 51.75 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 20 Preferred (quer.) $1 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Detroit & Cleveland Nay.(quar.) •55c. July 2 *Holders of rec. June 21 Detroit Creamery (quer.) Devoe & Reynolds. new corn. A & B(gu.) 60c. July 2 June 27 to July 1 20c. July 2 June 27 to July 1 New common A & B (extra) 134 July 2 June 27 to July I First and second pref. (guar.) Diversified Invest. Trust, Ltd., pref.... 3% July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 44c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 25 Diversified Securities Corp. pfd.(qu.)-•1.016 July 1 Diversified Trustees Shares $1.75 July 15 'folders of rec. June 270 Dodge Bros.. Inc.. prof.(qual.) 25e. July 20 Holders of rec. June 30a Dome Mines. Ltd. (guar.) 75c. July 14 Holders of rec. June 30 Dominion Engineering Works(guar.)_ _ _ 13-4 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Dominion Glass, Ltd., com.(quar.)-134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (guar.) lid June 30 Holders of rec. June 21 Dominion Rubber, pref.(guar.) 75e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Dominion Stores (qual.) $1.25 July 3 Holders of reo. June 15 Dominion Textile. corn.(guar.) 154 July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 Preferred (guar.) 13-4 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Douglas(W. L.) Shoe, pref.(guar.)._ •25c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Dow Drug,corn.(qua:.) July 1 "Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (guar.) Si July 2 Holders of roe. June 2 Draper Corp.(qual.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 180 Dunham (James II.) & Co.,corn.(qu.) 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 18a First preferred (qual.) 13.4 July 2 Holders of rec. June 18a Second preferred (guar.) 51 July 15 Holders of rec. June 300 Dunhill International (guar.) Si Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. la Quarterly Si an15')) Holders of rec. Doe. 310 Quarterly $1 Ap15'29 Hold, of rec. Apr. 1 '290 Quarterly July 5 Holders of rec. June la Du Pont(E.I.)de Nem.&Co..com.(extra) $3 Debenture stock (guar.) 1% July 25 Holders of rec. July 10a Durant Motors of Canada. Ltd.(Qum.). 106 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 3 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. June 30 Eastern Bankers Corp., common Aug. 1 Holders of rec. June 30 3 Common (extra) 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. June 30 Preferred (quer.) 134 Nov. 1 Holders of roe. Sept.20 Preferred (guar.) 134 Feb V29 Holders of reo. flee. 31 Preferred (guar Eastern Rolling Mill(qual.) 3754c July 1 Holders of reo. June 200 87 34c July 16 Holders of rec. July 3 Eastern Steamship Lines. pfd.(qu.)_ 1July 2 Holders of rec. June 21 First preferred (guar.) 51.25 July 2 Holders of roe. May 31a Eastman Kodak, corn.(guar.) 75e. July 2 Holders of tea. May 350 Common (extra) 134 July 2 Holders of roe. May 31e Preferred (guar.) 50c. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 140 Eaton Axle & Spring.corn.(guar.) lid July 2 'folders of rec. June 20 Edwards(Wm.)Co.6% pfd.(qual.).... *3% July 2 'Holders of rec. June 20 7% preferred Eisenlohr (Otto) & Bros., pref.(guar.)... lid July 2 Holders of rec. June 200 25c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Elder Manufacturing, corn.(guar.) 2 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 First preferred,(guar.) Class"A"(qua:.) 13( July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 July 2 Holders of rec. June 220 Electric Auto-Lite, new corn.(No. 1).-. $1 58I-3c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 Electric Auto-Lite, pref.(guar.) $1.25 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Electric Controller & Mfg.,corn.(qu.)_ Electric Storage Battery.com.&pf.(Clu.)- $1.25 July 2 Holders of rec. June $90 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Emerson Electric, pref. (qual.) Endicott Johnson Corp., corn. (guar.)._ 51.25 July 1 Holders of rec. June 180 1 3.4 July 1 Holders of roe. June 180 Preferred (guar.) 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Equitable Office Bldg., com.(guar.)._ 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Preferred (guar.) Evans Autoloading, cl. A & B.(guar.).- 51.25 July 2 Holders of reo. June 203 The. June 30 Holders of rec. June 12e Fairbanks. Morse & Co., corn.(qual.) 206. July 2 Holders of roe. June 20e Fair (The), corn. (monthly) 20c. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. Ally 206 Common (monthly) 20e, Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 210 Common (monthly) 20e. Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 200 Common (monthly) Preferred (guar.) 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 216 25c. July 1 Holders of roe. June 156 Fanny Farmer Candy Shops. corn. (qu.) 250 Oct. 1 Common (guar.) 250. Jan1'29 Common (guar.) 60o. July 1 Holders of roe. June 156 Preferred (guar.) 2 June 30 lloiders of roe. June 206 Farr Alpaca (qua:.) 600. Aug. 31 Holders of rec. Aug. 176 Fashion Park.Inc.,corn.(guar.) 50a. Nov. 30 Holders of roe. Nov. Mla Common (guar.) 50e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Faultless Rubber, corn. (quer.) •15,4 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (guar.) 20o. July 2 Holders of reo. June 164 Federal Motor Truck (guar.) 2% July 5 Holders of roe. June 166 Stock dividend *2 July 16 *Holders of rec. July 5 Federal Terra Cotta,corn 25c. July 9 Holders of rec. June 25 Federated Metals Corp $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 1 Feltman & Curme, Prof.(qual.) •25o. July 2 *Holders of roc. June 15 Fidelity Mortgage Finance, corn "52 July 2 "Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred 16a. July 17 Holders of rec. July 30 Fifth Ave.Bus.&cur.(guar.) 50c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 23 Fifth Ave. Investing Corp.corn.(qu.)--52 July 2 Holders of rec. June 23 Preferred (quer.) JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Per When Cons. Payable. Books Closed Days Inclusive. 4043 Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). Miscellaneous (Continued). Finance Co. of Amer..corn. A & B (qu.)_ 15c. July 16 Holders of rec. July 5 Hibernia Securities Co., pref.(guar.)_ _ _ 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 26 7% preferred (guar.) 4334c. July 16 Holders of rec. July 5 Holland Furnace(guar.) • z62 Ac July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Financial & Indust.See.corn.(qu.) '750. July 2 *Holders of rec. June 22 Hollinger Consol. Gold Mines(mthly.)_ 10c. July 14 Holders of rec. June 27 Common (extra) 535c. July 2 *Holders of rec. June 22 Holly Oil •25c. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 Common(Interim) 411 Aug. 15 *Holders of rec. Aug. 4 Holly Sugar, pref. (guar.) 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. Julyd18 Preferred (guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 Pref. (ricer. accum. div.) 71334 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. Julyd16 Financial Investing Co., corn. (guar.)._ 400. July 2 Holders of rec. June 2 Holmes(D. H.) Co., Ltd.(guar.) 334 July 2 Holders of rec. June 23 Firestone Tire dr Rubber 6% pref.(qu.)_ 134 July 15 Holders of rec. July I Holt, Renfrew & Co., Ltd..corn.(Q11.)- 2( July 3 Holders of rec. June 28 First National Pictures. le Id.(qu.)____ 2 July 1 Holders of roe. June 130 Preferred (guar.) 134 July 3 Holders of rec. June 28 Second preferred A (guar.) 13( July 1 Holders of rec. July la Horn & Ilardart Baking (guar.) *31.25 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 First National Stores, corn.(guar.) 3734c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 60 Extra "50c July 2'Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (guar.) *51.75 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 6 Howe Sound Co.(guar.) St July 16 Holders of rec. June 300 Flatbush Invest. Corp., corn. (guar.)._ 154 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Hudson Motor Car(guar.) $1.25 July 2 Holders of rec. June ha Preferred 33( June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Hudson River Navigation, pref 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 FleLshmann Co.,corn.(guar.) 75c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 13a Humble Oil & Refining (guar.) 4.300. July *Holders of rec. June 11 Florsheim Shoe, pro!.(guar.) •134 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 Extra *20c July *Holders of rec. June II Flour Mills of Amer., pref. A (quar.)_ _ $2 July 2 Holders Hunt's Limited, corn 250. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Foote Bros. Gear & Mach., corn.(guar.) 4.300. July I *Holders of rec. June 15 First of rec. and second June 20 preferred 13( July 2 Holders of rec. June (quar.)Preferred (guar.) •I% July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Hussman (Harry L.) Refr., corn.(C01.)- 6234c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Forhan Co.,corn.(guar.) 20 25c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Huttig Sash & Door,corn.(qu.) 37540. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Class A (guar.) 40c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Huyier's of Del., pref.(guar.) *I% July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Formica Insulation (guar.) 25e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Hydraulic Press Brick, prof. (quar.).... 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June Extra 23 10c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Ideal Cement, corn. (guar.) 411 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Quarterly 25e. Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 15a Preferred (guar.) 513( July 1 "Holders of rec. June 15 Extra 100. Oct. 1 laoldes of rec. Sept. 1150 Illinois Brick (guar.) 600. 14 July July 4 to July 15 Quarterly 25c. Jan.119 Holders of roe. Dee. 15a Quarterly 60e. Oct. 16 Oct. 4 to Oct. 15 Extra 100. Jan.1'29 Holders ot rec. Dec. 15a Incorporated Investors(guar.) *40c. July 16 *Holders of rec. June 30 Foster & Muller, pref. (quar.) $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 12 Stock dividend e2 July 16 Holders of rec. June 290 Foster(W.C.) Co. pref.(guar.) 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Independent Pneumatic Tool (guar.) _ _ $1 July 2 June 24 to July 1 Fox Film Corp.,com. A & B.(qu.) $1. July 16 Holders of rec. June 30a Indian Motoeycle, corn.(guar.) 50c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 210 Fraser Companies.Ltd.(guar.) 250 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (guar.) is' July 2 Holders of rec. June 210 Freeport Texas Co.(quar.) El Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 140 India Tire & Rubber, pref. (guar.) • % July 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 Extra 7.5c. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 14a Industrial Acceptance Corp.. corn. (au.) 50c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 Freiman(A.J.) Ltd., pref 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 let Preferred (guar.) 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 Fuller(G. A.) Co. partic. prior p1.(au.) $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 9a 2nd Preferred (guar.) 2 Fulton Sylphon,corn.(guar.) July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 550c July 1 *Holders of rec. June 18 2nd Preferred (extra) 500. July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 Preferred (guar.) *134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 18 Industries Development. pref. (guar.)._ 2 June 30 Holders of rec. June 30 Galesburg Coulter Disc, common (au.). _ *51 July Ingersoll-Ra *Holders 1 of nd rec. June preferred 20 3 July 2 Holders of rec. June 80 Common (extra) "25c July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 Inland Wire & Cable (guar.) .75c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 18 Gemmer Mfg.,class"A"(guar.) •75c July 2 'Holders of rec. June 23 Insuranshares Corp., pref.(guar.) 134 July 9 Holders of rec. June 21 Class"B"(guar.) •30c July Insurance *Holders 2 of rec. Securities June 23 (guar.) 334 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 General Amer. Tank Car, corn. (guar.)_ $1 July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 Intercolonial Coal, Ltd.,corn 2 July 3 Holders of rec. June 21 Preferred (quar) July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Preferred 4 General Baking Co., pref. (guar.) July 3 Holders of rec. June 21 $2 June Holders 30 of rec. June 160 Interlake Steamship, common (quar.)_ $1.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 General Baking Corp., pref.(qu.) 411.25 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 18 Internet. Agrlcul. Corp. prior prof 1% Sept. 1 Holders General Cable, class A (guar.) rec. Aug. I50 $1 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 100 Internat. Bond & Share Corp., pref. A.. 334 July 2 Holders of Preferred (guar.) Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 100 Internat. Business Machine (quar.)____ $1.25 July 10 Holders of rec. June 22 General Electric (quar.) of rec. June 220 $1 July Internat. Holders 27 Buttonhole of rec. 15a June Mach. (guar.)._ 20e. _ _ July Extra $1 July 27 Holders of rec. June 15a Inter. Combustion Eng.. pref. (quar.).. $1.75 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Special stock (guar.) 1 Holders of rec. June 15a 150. July 27 Holders of rec. June 15a Internat. Equities Corp.. class A (au.)_ 8734c July 2 Holders of rec. June 20a General Fireproofing, corn. (guar.) 1% July 1 June 21 to June 30 Internat. Germanic Corp., Ltd., pref.__ $1.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 General Ice Cream Corp., corn. (guar 75c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 26 Internat. Harvester,corn.(guar.) 134 July 18 Holders of rec. June 250 General Motors Corp., corn. (extra)_ ). $2 July 3 Holders of rec. May 190 Corn.(payable in corn,stork) July 25 Holders of rec. June 250 7% preferred (guar.) Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 9a Internat. Match, partic. pref.(guar.). _80c. July 16 Holders of rec. June 250 6% preferred (quar.) 1;4 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 90 International Nickel, common (guar.)._ 50c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 140 8% debenture stock (guar.) 154 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 9a Internat. Paper, 7% pref.(guar.) 1% July 16 Holders of rec. June 270 Gen.Outdoor Advertising,com.(qu.)_ _ 50c. July 16 Holders of rec. July 50 6% Preferred (guar.) 134 July 16 Holders of rec. June 270 General Railway Signal, corn. (guar.) $1.25 July 2 Holders of rec. June 110 International Petroleum, registered 25c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 23 Preferred (guar.) Bearer July Holders '34 2 of rec. (coupon) shares June 110 25c. June 30 Holders of coup. No. 17 General Tire & Rubber 6% pref. (guar.) 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 Internat. Projector. common (guar.)... 25c. July 1 Holders of roe. June 21 Gibson Art Co., corn. (guar.) 650 July Holders of rec. June 20a Preferred (guar.) $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 21 Gilbert (A. C.) Co., cony. pref.(No. 1). '8734c July Holders of rec. June 16 International Silver, pref. (guar.) 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 120 C.G.Spring & Bumper, pref.(quar.)_. 2 July Holders of rec. June 100 International Shoe, corn.(guar.) 50c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Gimbel Bros., Inc., pref.(guar.) •1 ai Preferred (monthly) *Holders of rec. July 14 Aug. 50c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 156 madding, MeBean & Co.. monthly 25e. July June 21 to June 30 Preferred (monthly) 500. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 14a Monthly 2$c. Aug. July 21 to July 31 Preferred (monthly) 50e. Sept. 1 Holders of roe. Aug. 15a Monthly 25e. Sept. Preferred Aug. 21 to Aug. 31 (monthly) 50e. Oct. 1 Holders of ree. Sept. 15a Monthly 25c. Oct. Preferred (monthly) Sept. 21 to Sept.30 50e. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 150 Monthly 25e Nov. Oct. 21 to Oct. 31 Preferred (monthly) 50c. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15a Monthly 25e Dee. Nov. 21 to Nov.30 Interstate Iron & Steel, corn.(quar.).... $1 July 18 Holders of rec. July 54 Glidden Co., pref. (guar.) 13( Common (guar.) Si Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 5a Globe Grain & Milling, corn. (quar.)__. *31.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 27a Common (guar.) $1 Jan15'29 Holders of rec. Jan.5'211a First preferred (guar.) *31.75 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 27 Intertype Corp.,com.(guar.) 250. Aug. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. la Second preferred (guar.) 4 12 *Holders July 1 of rec. Common June 27 (extra) 25e. Aug. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. la Globe-Wernieke Co., corn.(quar.) 154 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 First preferred(guar.) $2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Gold Dust corp.(guar.) *75c Aug. 1 'Holders of rec. July 17 First preferred(guar.) Goodrich (B. F.), pref.(guar.) $2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 8a 2nd preferred $3 Goodyear Tire & Rubber 1st pfd.(gu.) _ July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 July 1 Holders of roe. June la Island Creek Coal, common (quar.).... $1 July 2 Holders of rec. June 210 Preferred (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of roe. June 1 Preferred (guar.) 31.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 21a Goodyear Tire & Rub. of Calif., pf.(qu.) •1 34 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 Jewel Tea. corn.(guar.) Goodyear Tire & Rubber (Can.). Pf.(au.) $1 July 16 Holders of rec. July 3s Preferred (guar.) 1,4 July 1 Holders of rec. June 14a poseard (H. W.) Co.. coin.(monthly)._ 83134 July 3 Holders of rec. June 15 1-3c July 2 Holders of rec. June 20a Johns-Manville Corp.. corn. (quar.).... Common (monthly) July 75c. 16 Holders of rec. July 2a 33lac. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 20a Preferred (guar.) Common (monthly) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 190 334.c. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. la Joint Investors,Inc.,corn. cl. A (qu.)Common (monthly) 25c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 334o. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug.d2 Sept. 200 Preferred Common (monthly) 3 July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 33Isc. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. dlea Jones & Laughlin (quar.).. 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Common (monthly) 331sc. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a Kalamazoo Stove Steel, pref. $1.125 Common (monthly) (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 33Isc Jan129 Holders of rec. Dec. 20 ICalbfleisch Corp., pref. (guar.) Gotham Silk Hosiery,corn.(guar.) 01.35 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 22 6234e July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Kaufman (Chas. A.) Co., Preferred (quar.) Ltd.(guar.).- 234 July 2 Holders of rec. June 23 1% Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 160 Kaufmann Dept. Stores, prof.(au.) - - 1% July dl Holders of rec. June 200 Gould Pumps,Inc., corn.(quar.) 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Kaynee Company,corn.(guar.) Preferred (guar.) 50c. July dl Holders of rec. June 20a 13( July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Common (extra) Granby Cons. Min.& Smelt.(au.) 1234e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a $1 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 130 Preferred (guar.) Grant(W.T.) Co.,corn.(guar.) 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 July "25c. *Holders 2 of rec. June 15 Keith-Albee -Orpheum, Gressel' Chemical, corn. (guar.) pref. (guar.)... _ 131 July 2 Holders of rec. June 19 $2 June 30 Holders of rect. June 15 Kelley Island Lime & Transp.(quar.)_ Preferred (guar.) 6234c July 2 June 21 to July 2 134 June 30 Holders of roe. June 15 Kelsey-Hayes Wheel, corn. (quar.) Great Lakes Steamship (guar.) 500. July 2 Holders of rec. June 204 *$1.25 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 Kelsey-WheelCo., pref.(guar.)-Great Lakes Towing.corn.(guar.) 1% Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 200 $1.25 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a Kemper-Thomas Co.,corn.(guar.) Preferred (quar.) *75c. July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 13( July dl Holders of rec. June 150 Kennecott Copper Great Western Sugar,corn.(guar.) $1.25 July 2 Holders of rec. June la 70e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Keystone Bond & Corp.(quar.) Mtge, corn. Preferred(quar.) 411 July 1 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a •3).4 July 1 Preferred Greene Cananea Copper $I July 2 Yielders of roe. June 15a Keystone Steel & Greenfield Tap & Die,6% pref.(guar.). 134 Wire, new com.(attar.) 4150. July 15 *Holders of rec. July 5 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 King Edward Hotel, Ltd., corn Eight per cent pref. (quar.) 51.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 2 July 2 Holders Of rec. June 15 King Royalty (guar.) Greif Bros. (guar.) *2 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 800. June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Kirby Lumber, corn. (guar.) Grlgsby-Grunow Co.. corn. (guar.) 13( Sept. 10 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 •80c July 20 *Holders of rec. July 2 Common Gruen Watch, corn.(guar.) 14( Dec. 10 Holders of roe. Nov.80 50e Sept. 1 Holders of roe. Aug. 20a Kirshbaum (guar.) A. B.) Co., pref. (guar.)._ _ Common (quarterly) 131 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a bOo Des. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.d200 Knott Corporation (quar.) Common (quarterly) 60c. July 16 Holders of rec. July 50 50e. Marl'29 Holders of ree.Feb.19'24a Knox Hat, prior Guantanamo Sugar, pref.(guar.) pref.(guar.) 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Kraft-Phenix Cheese (guar.) Co. Guaranty Co. of N. J. (guar.) 3734e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 11 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 23 Stock dividend Guardian Investment Trust e 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June II Kresge (8. S.) Co., corn. (guar.) Prof. beneficial Ws. (guar.) 30c. June 30 Holders of rec. June ha *3754c July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (guar.) Guardian Investors Corp., 1st Pt. (au.). $1.75 July 2 "Holders 13( June 30 Holders of rec. June 1la of rec. June 15 Kuppenheimer (B.) & Co., common $6 first preferred (guar.) Si July 2 Holders of rec. June 23a $1.50 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 Laboratory Products (guar.) $3 second preferred (guar.) 50e. July dl Holders of rec. June 200 750. July 2 *Ilolders of rec. June 15 Laclede Steel(guar.) Gulf 011 Corp.(guar.) 2 July 1 Holders of rec. June 3734e. July 2 June 21 to June 24 Laconia Car. let pref. (guar.) •1% July 2 *Holders of rec. June 22 Gulf States Steel. let pref.(guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of roe. June 154 Lake 20 Erie Bolt & Nut(quar.) Gurd (Charles) & Co., Ltd., com. WO. *50e July 1 *Holders of rec. June 30e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 15 Lakey Foundry Preferred (guar.) & Mach.(stock div.)_ •154 July 1 *Holders of rec. June •e20 Holders of June rec. 25 15 Lambert Co.(guar.) Hamilton Cotton, Ltd., pre $1.25 July 2 Holders of rec. June 180 50e July 1 Holders of rec. Jute 15 Extra HamiltonUnitedTheatres(Can.)pf.(qu.). 15( June 30 50c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 180 Holders of rec. May 31 Landers, Frary & Clark (dquar.) Hammermill Paper, pref. (guar.) •18i July 2 *Holders of rec. June 75c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 210 20 d Quarterly Hanes(P. H.) Knitting pref.(guar.)._ 75c. Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 216 13( July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 d Quarterly Harbauer Company,coin.(guar.) 75c. Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 220 250. July 2 Holders of rec. Juned23a Landis Harbison-Walker Rem.,corn. (quar.)75e. Aug. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 5 134 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 21a Land Machine Title Bldg. Corp.(Phila.)(No. 2.) 334 June 30 Preferred (guar.) 134 July 20 Helders of rec. July 10 Holders of roe. June 11 Lane Bryant, Inc., prof. Preferred (guar.) (guar.) 154 Oct. 20 Holders of rec. Oct. 10a Lanston 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 14 Monotype Mach.(guar.) Harris(B.T.) Co.(guar.) 134 Aug. 31 Holders of rec. Aug. 210 •10c July 1 *Holders of rec. June 28 La Salle Extension University, pref.(qu.) 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 21 Hathaway Baking, pref. class A (guar.)_ 2 July 16 Holders of rec. July 2 Lawyers Mortgage (guar.) Hawaiian Comml & Sugar(mthly.). •25c July 5 *Holders of rec. June 25 334 June 30 Holders of rec. June 21 Lawyers Title & Guaranty (guar.) Hawaiian Pineapple (monthly) •150. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 21 234 July 2 Holders of rec. June 210 Lawyers Westchester Mtge. & Title_ ...- 2 Hayes Body Corp., class 13 pref *334 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 25 July 2 Holders of rec. June 16 Lehigh Portland Cement. prof. Hazel-Atlas Glass, corn.(guar.) 50c. July 2 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 140 ( ( Mar.) June 21 Lehigh Valley Coal Sales (guar.) 1234c. July 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 14 Extra $1 June 21 Leonard. Fitzpatrick & Mueller Stores 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June Heath (D. C.) & Co., pref. (guar.) 28a Common (guar.) 3734c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 22 Helms (George W.) Co., corn. (guar.)._ $1.25 July 2 Holders of rec. June lba Preferred (guar.) 13( July 2 Holders of rec. June ha Libby. July 1 Holders of rec. June 22 2 Preferred (guar.) McNeill & Libby, pref Hibbard,Spencer,Bartlett & Co.(mthlY.) July Holders of rec. Juneal5a 35c. July 27 Holders of rec. July 20 Liberty Baking Corp., pref. (quar.).... 334 July dl Holders of rec. June 25 2 131 35c. Aug. 31 Holders of rec. Aug. 24 Monthly Life Savers Inc.(guar.) 40e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 14a 350. Sept.28 Holders of rec. Sept.21 Monthly Liggett & Myers Tobacco. prof.(guar.). 13( July 2 Holders of rec. June 110 Name of Company. Name of Company. Name of Company. (Vox.. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4044 When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed Days Inchnive. Name of Company. When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closest. Days Inclusive, Miscellaneous (Continued). Miscellaneous (Continued). • 6234c. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Newton Steel,corn.(guar.) *50c. July 27 *Holders of rec. June 30 Lion 011(guar.) •134 July 31 *Holders of rec. July 15 Preferred (quar.) 206 July rec. 900. Aug. 1 Holders of Liquid Carbonic, corn. (guar.) 750. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 106 corn. Air Brake, (guar.) 50e. June 30 Holders of ree. June 20a New York Loew's, Inc., common (guar.) lid July 10 Holders of rec. June 22 N.Y. Holding Corp., pf. (qu.)(No. 1)_ *500. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Lone Star Gas (guar.) July 10 Holders of rec. June 22 (quar.)... 22 Corp. Security Loan & N.Y. 40e. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 186 Loose-Wiles Biscuit, common (quar.)--Royalty, corn. (No.1)- •25o. June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 19a N. Y. Petroleum First preferred (guar.) June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 .134 Preferred (guar.) I66 June ree. of 234 July 2 Holders Lord & Taylor, corn. (guar.) 13.4 June 30 Holders of rec. June 12 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 156 N.Y. Realty & Impt., pref. (guar.).Lorillard (P.) Co., pref.(gam%) July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 5 N.Y.Title & Mortgage (guar.) 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 306 Lowenstein (M.)& Sons. 1st pf.(qu.) 1 July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 Extra 500. July 1 Holders of rec. June 21 Ludlow Typograph, common (quar.)_ _ _ July 16 'Holders of rec. July1 2 *500. N.Y.Transportation (guar.) $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 21 Preferred (guar.) 500. Dec. 15 Holders of rec. May 24 common Copper, Nichols 206 June rec. of Holders 500. July 2 Ludlum Steel (guar.) July 2 Holders of rec. June 9 134 (guar.) Preferred 65c. July 14 Holders of rec. June 306 MacAndrews & Forbes, corn. (quar.) 7340 Julyd20 HcIders of rec. June 306 (quar.) 134 July 14 Holders of rec. June 306 Nipissing mines Preferred (guar.) 1 Holders of rec. June 25 July 62340 Car Corp., corn. North Amer. (guar.). 156 June $1.50 June 30 Holders of rec. Mack Trucks, Inc., corn. (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 25 Prof.(for months of May & June)_ _ _ _ $1 $1.25 Aug. 15 Holders of rec. July 286 Macy (R. H.) Co.. common (quar.)-Provision, pref. (guar.) "1.34 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 9 North American 6a July rec. of Holders 16 July 50c. Madison Square Garden, corn.(quar.) .500. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 21 (guar.) 720. July 16 Holders of rec. June 29a North & Judd Mfg. Magma Copper Co. (guar.) "500. June 30 'Holders of rec. June 21 Extra Holders of reo. June 21a Mallinson (H. R.) Co.. pref.((Mari---- 134 July pref. Ref., Ltd., & 114 July 3 Holders of rec. June 15 011 (gu.). Star North 306 June rec. of Holders 6234c July 16 1) Mandel Bros. Co.(guar.) (No. •50c. July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 Bakeries, Ltd. (g11.) Northern 51.25 July 2 Holders of rec. June 22a Manhattan Elec. Supply (guar.) 3 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Northern Pipe Line 20 June rec. of Holders July )4c 37 A Cl. (g.u.)Manhattan Financial Corp., ' 25c. July 2 June 22 to July 2 Ncvadel Process, corn.(guar.) 10c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Class B (guar.) July 2 June 22 to July 2 50c. (guar.) Preferred Holders of rec. June 18a 134 July Manhattan Shirt. pref. (guar.) *3e. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 30 Occidental Petroleum (guar.) Holders of rec. June 30 Manning, Maxwell & Moore. Inc.,(qu.) 134 July July 3 Holders of rec. June 20 $1.25 (guar.) corn. Flour Mills, Ogilvie Holders of rec. June 200 150. July Manufactured Rubber, pref. (guar.)... $1.25 July 15 Holders of rec. June 29 Ohio Brass, class A & 13 (guar.) 50c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Manley 011 (guar.) 134 July 15 IIolders of rec. June 29 Preferred (guar.) 20 June rec. of *Holders Marion Steam Shovel, corn. (guar.)...- *75e. July 2 *2 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 22 Ohio Leather, 1st pref. (guar.) p134 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (guar.) July 2 'hlolders of rec. June 22 *3 First pref. (acc't accum. diva.) 50c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 22. Marlin-Rockwell Corp. (guar.) July 2 June 16 to July 1 pref. 134 (guar.) Tube, Seamless Ohio 22a June rec. 50c. July 2 Holders of Extra July 2 *Holders of rec. June 1154 *$2 (quar.) pref. Omnibus Corp., 51.75 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Martel Mills, Inc.. pref. A (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 pref. (guar.)._ 1st Ltd., Crush, Orange 20 June rec. of *Holders 1 *80c. July Marvel Carburetor (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 50c preference Second *20c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Extra 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 19. Circuit, prof. (guar.) $1.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 18a Orpheum Mathieson Alkali Wks. corn.(guar.)-July 16 (quar.) Holders of rec. June 300 $1.50 corn. Elevator, Otis 18a rec. June 134 July 2 Holders of Preferred (quar.) 134 July 16 Holders of rec. June 30a Preferred (guar.) Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 150 $1 May Dept. Stores, corn. (guar.) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 29a Preferred (guar.) JunedlOa rec. of Holders 2 July 3734c May Drug Stores Corp.(guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 rec. June 154 Otis Steel, prior pref. (guar.) Maytag Co., new corn., (guar.(No. 1). 3734c July 1 Holders of Tire, corn. A (guar.). 3734c July 1 Holders of rec. June 22 75c. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 206 Overman Cushion McCall Corp., corn. (quar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 22 3734e (guar.) B Common 21 June rec. of *75c July 2 *Holders McCord Radiator & Mfg. A (guar.)._ $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 22 Preferred (guar.) 75c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 McKee (Arthur G.) & Co., Cl. A (qu.)_ _ panic. pref 40c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Co., Bros. Ovington 20 June rec. of 1 *Ffolders July *75c. Class B (No. 1) 75c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a July 2 Holders of rec. June 206 Owens Bottle, corn. (guar.) $1 McKeesport Tin Plate (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Preferred (guar.) 10e. Oct. 1 Holders of rag. Sept.200 McLellan Stores, class A & B (No.2) July 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 *6234c (guar.) Corp. Pacific Finance 28 June rec. of Holders 500. July 2 McQuay-Norris Co. (guar.) Pacific Investing, 1st & 2nd pref. (nu.)_ *51.50 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 _ *750. July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 Mead. Johnson & Co., orn. (quar.) 70c. July 15 Holders of rec. June 29 Packard Electric, corn. (guar.) 26 June rec. of *Holders 1 *$1 July Meadows Mfg. pref.(guar.) 30c. July 15 Holders of rec. June 29 Common (extra) 2 Merchants & Mfrs.Secur.prior pf.(quar.) *$1.75 July 16 *Holders of rec. July 25c, June 30 Holders of rec. June lba Packard Motor Car Co.(monthly) •3734c July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 Participating pref.(guar.) 250. July 31 Holders of rec. July 144 Monthly 15 June rec. of Holders _ 30 Merchants do Miners Transp. (guar.)._ 6234c. June 25c. Aug. 31 Holders of rec: AUK. 15. Monthly July 2 Holders of rec. June 18 $1 Merck Corporation, pref.(guar.) 75c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 20a shey Tubes, corn. (guar.) Page-Her 66 June rec. of Holders 30 Juns $1.25 Mergenthaler Linotype (quar.) July 2 Holders of roc. June 200 (guar.) 134 Preferred 6a June 250. June 30 holders of rec. Extra 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 9 Palmolive-Peet Co., pref. (guar.) $1.25 June 30 Holders of rec. June 16 Merrimac Chemical (guar.) 52 July 2 Holders of rec. June 8a coin. Pam. Lasky Corp.. Par. 15 June rec. of Holders 2 July (qu.).. 134 Metropolitan Paving Brick. pref. •750. July 1 Paragon Refining, pref. (guar.) of rec. June 15 Meyers (F. E.) dr Bros., corn. (quar.)_ _ •500. June 30 *Holders of rec. Juno 15 4 June 30 Holders of rec. May 30 Paragon Trading Corp., pref. A *Holders 30 June *51.50 Preferred (guar.) 23 ne 30 H 3 un 34c. J0 Holders of rec. May 30 Preferred. class B & C July d2 Holders of rec. June 22 Midland Steel Products, corn.(guar.)._ _ El June 20 to July 1 Parke Davis Co.(quar.) 49e. July d2 Holders of rec. June 22 Common (extra) 75e. July 14 Holders of rec. June 296 I) Tiltord (guar.) (No. & Park 226 June rec. of Holders 2 July $2 Preferred (guar.) 1 July 14 Holders of rec. June 290 Stock dividend (guar.)(No.1) July 2 Holders of rec. June 22a Si Preferred (extra) "7 0 June 30 3 1: 14 *Holders of rec. June 19 Extra 50e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 18 Midvale Co.(guar.) t. Holders of rec. Sept. 290 Quarterly June 30 rec. of *Holders 10 *4 July Mlles-Detroit Theatre (guar.) el off reec rs () Oct. era 14 I ollge llo (guar.) dividend 29 Stock 750. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a Mill Factors, class A and B (quar.)___ _ 29a 2 Se 750. Ja 14 D Quarterly 200 of June rec. Holders 1 July 25c. Class A and B (extra) el Ja of rec. Dec. 29a 1429 Holders dividend (guar.) Stock 4 $1.25c Aug. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. Minneap-Honeywell Regulator.com._ rec.Mar29'29a 750. Ap14'29 Holders of Quarterly 134 Aug. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 4 Preferred (guar.) el Ap1429 Holders of ree.Mar29'290 Stock dividend (guar.) 134 Nov.15 Holders of rec. Nov. 3 Preferred (guar.) 200. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Park Utah Consol. Mines (guar.) of rec. June 21 Mitchell (J. S.) & Co., Ltd.. pref.(gu.). 134 July 3 Holders 83.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 30 Co., Inc.. pref Greenstein Pelz 1 to July 20 June 2 July (guar.) 134 Mohawk Rubber, pref. Pender (D.) Grocery, class B (guar.)... •25e. July 2 'Holders of rec. June 15 *45c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Monighan Site., class A (guar.) •250. July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 Class B (extra) 6234c July 2 Holders of rec. June 20a Monsanto Chemical Works 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Penick & Ford. Ltd.. prof.(guar.) 4. rec. of Aug. Holders 15 Aug. Montgomery Ward & Co.. corn.(guar.). El (guar.) 51.50 pref. June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 Co., C.) (J. Penney $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a Class A (guar.) 20a Pennsylvania-Dixie Cement, con1.(1O.)- 50c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a of Sept. rec. Holders 1 $1.75 Oct. Class A (guar.) 51.25 July 14 Holders of rec. June 30 (guar.) Mfg. Salt Pennsylvania 206 rec. of June $1.25 July 2 Holders Morgan Lithograph, corn.(guar.) June 80 250. July 16 Holders of rec. July 2. Peoples Drug Stores. Inc., corn. (guar) 250. July dl Holders of rec. June 20o Morris (Philip) & Co., Ltd.. Inc.(gu.). 8734c June 80 Holders of rec. roe. Ord. la Perfection Stove (monthly) of Holders 15 Oct. 25o. Quarterly July 200 3734c rec. July 81 of Holders Monthly 25e.Ja n.16'29 Hold. of rec. Jan. 2 '29a Quarterly 37340 Aug. 31 Holders of rec. Aug. 20e Monthly June 30 Holders of rec. June 22 2 Mortgage-Bond Co. (quar.) 20a Sept. 37)4c rec. 30 of Sept. Holden Monthly of June 8. rec. Holders 150. June 30 Mother Lode Coalition Mines Co 3730 Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Oct. 204 Moothly 50c. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 20a Motor Products, corn.(guar.) 3730 Nov. 30 Holders of rec. Nov. 200 Mouthly 20a of July rec. Holders 1 $1.25 Aug. Preferred (guar.) 8734c Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 204 Monthly •2c. July 16 *Holders of rec. June 30 Mountain & Gulf Oil (guar.) 75c. July 1 Holders of rec. Juno 5 65c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Pet Milk Co.,common (guar.) Mountain Producers Corp.(guar.) 51.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 11 (guar.) Preferred 24 June rec. 34 of *Holders 1 • July Mt. Diablo OIL Min.& Dev.(mthly.) I% 2d & July 1 Holders of ree. June 22a Co.,1st Id.0111.3 ken Pettibone-Mulli 250. July 3 Holders of rec. June 30 Muirhead's Cafeterias, pref. (quar.)...... 2 July d2 Holders of rec. June 26 Corp.(guar.) Dodge Phelps 112 of Aug. rec. Holders I 250. Sept. (guar.) Murphy (C). C.) Co. 234 (quar.) June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 Mtges. Guar. for Co. Phila. 21 rec. Nov. 250. Dec. 1 Holders of Quarterly Phila. Dairy Products, prior pref.(au)._ 51.6234 July 2 Holders of rec. June 206 20 rec. of June Holders 2 July 2 (guar.) Mfg.. Pref. Murray Ohio 52 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 160 Wire Insulated Philadelphia of 20 rec. June *Holders 2 July •10c Participating pref. (guar.) 3734c July 2 Holders of rec. June 140 Phillips Petroleum (guar.) 50c June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Myers (F. E.) & Bros., corn. (quar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Pick (Albert) & Co., pref. (guar.) 15 of June rec. Holders 30 134 June Preferred (guar.) Pie Bakeries of Amer.. pref. (quar.)._... 134 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 Nashua Mfg., pref.(guar.) "3734c July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 50e. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 160 Pierce Governor (guar.) 20 National American CO..Ins.(quar.)____ Nov. 1 Holders of roe. Oct. 15a Piggly Wiggly Western States (guar.).- '3734c Aug. 1 *Ilolders of rec. July 23 50o. Quarterly •$2 (guar.) June 30 *Holders of reo. June Mills Pilgrim 134 Sept. I Holders of rec. Aug. 216 National Belles Hess, Inc., pref. (qu.). July 2 Holders of rec. Juned16a roe. June 29. Pittsburgh Plate Glass (guar.) of Holden, July 14 (quar.) $1.50 corn. National Biscuit. •75c. Aug. 12 *Holders of rec. June 29 (guar.) $1.50 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.28a Pittsburgh Screw &Bolt, coin. Common (guar.) (quar.)._. 134 July 1 June 10 to July 1 50e. July 14 Holders of rec. Juno 29a Pittsburgh Steel Fdy., pref. Common (extra) "25c. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 25 011 Plymouth of Aug. 176 rec. Holders 31 Aug. 134 Preferred (guar.) *POO July 13 *Holders of rec. July 3 Postum Co., corn.(In corn. stock) July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 $1 National Breweries, corn. (guar.) •334 July 31 *Holders of rec. June 306 Prairie Pipe Line (guar.) of rec. June 15 Holders 2 July 134 Preferred (guar.) 750. July 2 Holders of rec. June 156 4334c July 1 Holders of rec. June 120 Pratt dr Lambert, corn. (guar.) 6c. July 3 Holders of rec. July 3 National Candy, corn. (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 12a Premier Gold Mining First and second pref. (guar.) lit June 30 Holders of reo. June la pref. (guar.) Steel Car. Pressed of June 11 rec. Holders 2 July 15c. National Cash Credit Assn., corn.(guar.) (I) July 2 Holders of rec. June 11 (guar.) July 2 Ilolders of rec. June 15 34 common Bros., Price Common (stock div. 1-20 sh. cornelk.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (guar.) 150. July 2 Holders of rec. June 11 Preferred (guar.) "2 July 14 *Holders of rec. June 28 (guar.) pref. Gamble, & Procter 11 June rec. of Holders 2 July 15c. Preferred (extra) Progressive Merchant'Co.. Inc.. pref- -- $3.50 July 16 Holders of rec. July 1 stock). _ (0) July 2 Holders of rec. June 11 500. July 16 'folders of rec. June 30 corn. (guar.)._ Pref. (stk. div. 1-20 eh. pref Brush. Pro-phy-lac-tio 30a of June rec. Holders 15 July 75c. National Cash Register, class A (guar.). 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a Prudence Co.. Inc. 134 Jan15'29 Holders of rec. Dee. 81a National Casket. pref.(guar.) Freterred (guar.) 75c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 180 (guar.)._ & Mtge.. pfd.(qu.) 134 July 1 *Holders cf rec. June 25 I3ond National Dairy Products, corn. Security Public rec. of June 18 Holders 2 $1.75 July 51.50 (guar.) Aug. 15 Holders of rec. July 316 Class A and B (quar.) Co. 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 18a Pullman (quar.)_ $1 Aug. 15 holders of rec. July 246 Nat. Enamel & Stamping. pref. 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a Pullman, Inc. (guar.) (guar.) pref. 134 34% July 5 1 Holders of rec. June 10 011, National Lead.corn.(guar.) Pure 134 Aug I Holders of rec. July 20a (guar.) 134 B July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 Preferred 8% Preferred (guar.) 234 July 11 Holders of rec. June 15 2 July 1 Holders of rec. June 100 Preferred National Licorice, common (guar.) 8% 15 of June rec. Holders 30 134 June 1). 134 (No. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 pfd. (au) Inc., Preferred (guar.) Stores, Puritan July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 2 *50c. July 15 *Holders of rec. July 2 (quar.) National Refining. Pref. (guar.) corn. Co., 13 R Q 20a of June rce. Holders d2 July 750. (guar.) •134 July 2 *Holders of reo. June 30 National Standard Co. Preferred (guar.) 4 ).‘ July 2 Holders of rec. June Si July 16 Holders of rec. July 26 National Sugar Berg.(guar.) Aug. 15 Holders of rec. Aug 40 Quaker Oats. common (guar.) SI 134 Aug. 31 Holders of rec. Aug. la (guar.) National Supply. corn. (guar.) Preferred of 20a rec. June Holders 30 June IM *50c. Preferred (quar.) 236 July 2 Holders of rec. June 18a Rand Mines, ordinary (interim) 3734c. Sept. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 1 National Surety (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 146 Rapid Electrotype (guar.) Si *5 July 15 *IIolders of rec. July 1 dividend National Tea, corn. (guar.) Stock of July I5a rec. 75e. Aug 1 Holders *5 July 29 *Holders of rec. July 1 National Tile, corn. (guar.) Stock dividend - 6234c July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 (No. *400. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 (interim) corn. Co.. National Trade Journal (au.) Raybestos .3 25 rec. of June *Holders 2 July _ _ (quar.)_ (guar.)... $1.75 Mills, July 1 II°Mere of rec. June 15a pref. Hosiery Naumkeag Steam Cotton Co. (guar.)._ Silk Real 50c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 19 corn. 35c. July 2 Holders of roc. June 15 Nelson (Herman) Corp.,stock July 2 Holders of roe. June 19. Reece Buttonhole Mach.(guar.) dividend_ sl Sc, July 2 (guar.) Holders of rec. June 15 Mach. Folding Nelson (Berman) Corp.. Reece rag. 1 Sept.18a Holders of Oct el -----• 134 July 2 June 21 to July 1 Stock dividend 37 Mc June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15a Regal Shoe, pref. (guar.) (guar.) July 1 Holders of ree. June 256 pref.(qua?.)___ 134 1st Co., & Nevada Consol. Copper (Roht.) Reis of *II 30 rec. olders June July 16 • 1234c. •60c. July 2 *Holders of ree. June 21 New Bradford Oil Co.(guar.) Ftellance Mfg., common (guar.) 25c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 *5c. July 2 *Ifolders of rec. June 21 New England Fuel 011 (quar.) Common (extra) 75e. July 15 Holders of rec. June 30 corn. (qu.) $1.75 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 216 • (guar.) Preferred New Jersey Indus. Loan Co., 30 134 July 15 Holders of rec. June 20a (guar.) Preferred 154 July d2 Holders of rec. June 9a Remington Arms, 1st pref. (guar.) July 10 Holders of rec. June 20 134 July 2 Holders of re°. June Remington Rand, Inc. 1st Pt. New Jersey Zinc(extra) July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 $1 June 90 reo. of Holders 2 July 2 Newmont Mining Corp Second preferred (War.) July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 New Orleans Cold Storage & Warehouse_ JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed Days Inclusive. 4045 Name of Company. Per When Books Closed. Nome of Company. Cent. Payable. Days Incturtse. Miscellaneous (Continued). Miscella neous Remington Typewriter, let pref.(quar.) 1% July 2 Holders (Continued), of reo. June 15a Teck-Hughes Gold Mines 2d preferred (quar.) 10c. Aug. 1 July 18 to July 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Extra Reo Motor Car (quar.) 20c. Aug. 1 July 18 to July 31 200. July 2 Holders of reo. June Ile Telling-B 31 Republic Iron & Steel. Pref. 135 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Texas elle Vernon Co.,corn.(quar.) Si July 1 Holders of rec. Corp.(quar.) Reynolds (R. J.) Tob., corn. A&B (qu.) $1.25 July 1 Holders 75e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 of rec. June 18a Textile Banking (quar.) June 10 Rice-Stix Dry Goods, corn. (quar.) *2 June 3735c Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 15 30 *Holders of rec. June 25 Thompson (John R.) CO.(monthly).... First and second preferred (guar.)30c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Monthly Richardson & Boynton Co., part. pr.(qu) 300. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 22a 750. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Monthly Richfield Oil, pref.(quar.) 300. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 23a *4435c Aug. 1 "Holders of rec. July 5 Thompson Products, cl. A & B (quer.) Richman Bros.. corn.(quar.) be. July 1 Holders of rec. June 23a 51.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 200 20 Class A & B (extra) Rigney dr Co., pref.(quar.) 10c July 1 Holders of rec. June 25c. July 20 Riverside Forge & Mach., corn.(quar.)_ *40c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 21a Thompson-Starrett Co $3 July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 *Holders 15 of rec. July 5 Tide Water 011, corn. (quar.) Common (extra) 200. June 30 Holders of rec. June '60c. July 15 *Holders of rec. July 5 Tide Water Associated 011, pf.(qu.) 160 Riverside Mills, class A (No. 1) 134 July 2 Holders Of MO, June 8a *50c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Timken-Detroit Axle, corn. (guar.) Ross Stores, Inc., 1st pref.(quar.) IH June 30 June 21 to July 2 July 1 Holders of rec. June 27 Extra Royal Baking Powder. corn. (quar.)__ 35 June 30 June 21 to July 1 2 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a Tintic Standard 1 Preferred (ouar.) Mining (quar.) •20o. June 30 "Holders of rec. June 20 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a Extra Royal Typewriter, cons_ _ *10c. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 $1 July 17 Holders of rec. July 10 Tip Top Tailors, Ltd., cony. pref.(qu.) Common (extra) 135 July 1 Holders of rec. June $1.50 July 17 Holders of rec. July 10 Tobacco Products, common Preferred (p) July 16 Holders of rec. June 15a 334 July 17 Holders of rec. July 18 29a Toddy Corp., class A (quar.) Russ Manufacturing 50c July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 50c. June 30 Holders of rec. June Tooke 28 Safety Car Heating & Lighting (guar.)._ 2 Bros.. Ltd., pref.(quar.) 135 July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 July 2 Holders of rec. June 14a Torrington Company Safeway Stores, corn. (quar.) (quar.) 75c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 $3 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Extra Seven per cent pref. (quar.) 51.25 July 2 Holders of rec. June 21 1% July I Holders of rec. June 20 Transue & Wms.Steel Forg..corn.(qu.). Six per cent pref.(quar.) 25c. July 10 Holders of rec. June 306 135 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Traymore, Ltd., pref. (quar.) St. Joseph Lead (quar.) 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 50c. Sept.20 Sept. 9 to Sept.20 Trico Products(guar.) Extra 623.40 July 2 Holders of rec. June 11 250 Sept.20 Sept. 9 to Sept.20 Troy Sunshade, corn. (quar.) Quarterly 50c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 50e Dec. 20 Dec. 9 to Dec. 20 Common (extra) Extra 25c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 250 Dec. 20 Dee. 9 to Des. 20 St. Louis Nat. Stock Yards (quar.) Preferred (quar.) 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 *2 July 6 *Holders of rec. June 29 St. L. Rocky Mt. dr Pac., com.(qu.) Trumbull-Cliffs Furnace, pref.(quar.) 135 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 35 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a Truscon Steel, corn. Preferred (quar.) (quar.) 30c. July 16 Holders of rec. July d5a June 34 30 Holders of rec. June 15a Tubize Artificial Silk. cl. A & B (quer.) St. Maurice Valley Corp., pref. (quar.)_ 52.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20a 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 St. Regis Paper, corn.(quar.) Tuckett Tobacco, corn. (quar.) 1 July 14 Holders of rec. June 30 75c July 1 Holders of rec. June Preferred (quar.) 15 Preferred (quar.) 135 July 14 Holders of reo. June 30 I V. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Salt Creek Consol. 011 (quar.) 22 West 77th Street, Inc $3 June 30 June 16 to July 1 20c July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a 244 North Sangamo Electric Co., tom. (quar.) Bay Shore Drive, Inc., pref 3 June 30 June 16 to July 1 50c July 2 Holders of rec. Junedlla Sarnia Bridge, Ltd., class A (quar.)_...._ •1% July Preferred (quar.) 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 50c July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Savage Arms, let pref. (quar.) Ulen & Co., 8% pref 4 July 2 Juned21 to June 30 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 7;5% preferred Second preferred (quar.) 3% July 2 Juned21 to June 30 Aug. 15 *Holders of reo. Aug. 1 Sayers de Scoville. corn.(quar.) Underwood Computing Mach. pf. (qu.) 135 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 *1H July 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 Common (extra) Underwood-Elliott Fisher, corn.(quar.). Si *334 July 2 *Holders June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a of rec. June 20 Preferred (quar.) Preferred (guar.) •1 81.75 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a July 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 Elchoeneman (J.), Inc., 1st pf. Preferred B (quar.) 51.75 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a (qUL) 135 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Elamite Retail Stores, corn.(auar4 Union Carbide 51.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 10 87He Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. lba Union Guarante& Carbon (quar.) Common (quar.)_ e Mtge., corn. (quar.).. •135 July 2 *Holders of 87 Ho Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov.156 Union Metal Mfg., rec. June 19 Common (payable In corn.stock) corn. (guar.) 50c July 2 Holders of rec. June 25 035 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Common (payable In corn. stock) Extra 25c July 2 Holders of rec. June 25 1435 Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 15 Common (payable In corn. stock)_ _ Union Mortgage, corn. (guar.) *2 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 19 5435 Mar.'29 Preferred (quar.) Preferred (quar.) *135 July 2'Holders of rec. June 19 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 12a Union Storage Schulze Baking Co.. pref. (quar.) (guar.) 13235c Aug. 10 Holders of rec. Aug. la 135 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Convertible pref. (quar.)____ . Quarterly 623.4c Nov.10 Holders of rec. Nov. 1 75e' July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Schutter Candy, A cony. pref. (quar.)_ _ Union Tobacco, class A (quar.) 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 •500 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 Scott Paper Co., corn. (quar.) Union 25c June 30 Holders of rec. June 20a 25c June 30 Holders of rec. June 23a UnitedTwist Drill, corn. (quar.) Scoville Mfg. (quar.) Biscuit of Amer., pref. (quer.).- $1.75 Aug. d July *75c 19 to July 31 July 2 *Holders of roe. June 22 Scruggs-Vandervoort-Barney Dry Goods United Cigar Stores, corn.(quar.) 20c June 3 Holders of rec. June 8 1st preferred Corn. (payable in corn. stock) f134 June 3 Holders of rec. June 8 3 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Second preferred Unit Corp. & Amer. prof.(No.1) *50c July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 335 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Scullin Steel, panic. prof. (quar.) United Dyewood Corp., pref.(quer.).-1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 13a 75c July 14 July 1 to July 14 Seagrove Corp., corn. (quar.) United Fruit (quar.) Si July 2 Holders of rec. June 26 (z) July 20 Holders of rec. June 300 United Paperboard, preferred (quar.) Second Financial Invest. Corp. (guar.). $1.50 July 16 Holders of rec. July 2o 45c July 2 Holders of rec. June 1 Second Int. Secur. Corp., corn. A Preferred (quar.) 81.50 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 10 (qm.). 3735c July 2 Holders of rec. June 1st and second preferred (quar.) 15 Preferred (quar.) $1.50 Jan 8'29 Holders of rec. Jan.2'29a 750 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Securities Inv., common (fluor.) Preferred (qua..). 51.50 Ap15'29 6235c July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (uar.) United Piece Dye Works,635% pf.(qu.) 135 July 2 Holders of rec. Apr.1'29a 2 Holders of rec. June 20a July I Holders of rec. June 20 Securities Management, cl. A (quar.)_ 635% preferred (quar.) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a 134 July 16 Holders of rec. July 2 Sefton Manufacturing, pref. (quar.)_._ _ % Preferred (quar.) 1% Jan2'29 Holders of rec. Deo. 20a 135 July 1 Holders of rec. June 22a United Segal Lock dr Hardware, pref.(quar.) Profit-sharing, common 600 July 135 July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Seiberling Rubber, pref. (quar.) United Securities, Ltd., pref. (quar.).... 134 July 16 2 Holders of rec. June 22 2 July 2 Holders fo rec. June 20 Selby Shoe (quar.)(No. 1) United Serv. .Garages,Inc.corn. A (qu.). 50c July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 *55c Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 15 86 pref. (quar.) (No. 1) Preferred (quar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 *81.5 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 15 Service Station Equip., Ltd., cl. A United Shoe Niachinery, corn. (quar.)-- 6234c July 5 400 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Holders of rec. June 19 Shaffer Oil& Ref's, pref. (quar.) (au.) Preferred (quar.) 3735c July 5 Holders of rec. June 19 1% July 25 Holders of rec. June 30 :Maier Co., class A (quar.) United 50c July 2 Holders of rec. June 200 U.S. Verde Extension Mining (quer.). 500 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 60 Sharon Steel Hoop, corn. (guar.) Bobbin & Shuttle, corn.(quar.)--50c June 30 Holders of rec. June 13a 50c July 2 June 21 to July 2 Preferred (quar.) Preferred (quar.) 1% June 2 July 2 June 26 to July 2 Shattuck (Frank G.) Co.. (quar.) U.S. Cast Iron Pipe & Fdy.,corn.(qu.). 234 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. June llo 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 3a 50c July 10 Holders of rec. June 20a Sheffield Steel, corn. (quar.) Common (quar.) 235 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. la 50c July 1 Holders of rec. June 2134 Common (payable in common stock)_ Preferred (quar.) 134 Sept. 15 Holders of reo. Sept. la 33 1- July 1 Holders of rec. June 200 Preferred (quar.) Preferred lunar.) 1% Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. la 13( July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a U.S. Shell Union Oil (quar.) 334 July 1 Holders of rec. June 11 350. June 30 Holders of rec. June 40 U.S. Distributing, prof Sheriff St. Market & Stor., Cleve. Financial Corp.cl A *30c. July 2 *Holders of rec. June 27 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Sherwin-Wms. Co., Canada, corn.(au.)- $1 U. S. Foil, corn."B"(quar.) (qu.). 135 June 30 Holders of rec. *500. July 2'Holders of rec. June Preferred (guar.) June 153 U.S. Gypsum, corn. (quar.) 40e. June 30 June 16 to July 15 1% Juno 30 Holders of rec. June 15a 1 Shredded Wheat,common (quar.) Common (in corn. stock) 110 July 10 June 16 to July 1 Shreveport Eldorado Pipe Line (quar.)_ _ *750 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 iq June 30 June 16 to July 1 50c July 2 Holders of rec. June 20a U.Preferred (quar.) Sieloff Packing, common (quar.) S. Industria l Alcohol. pref. (Quer.)-- 1% July 16 Holders of rec. June 300 30c July 1 Ilolders of rec. June 20 Simmons Company (quar.) 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 9a 750 July 2 Holders of rec. June 14a U.S.Leather, prior prof.(quer.) Singer Manufacturing (quar.) U. S. Lumber (guar.) 135 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20a 234 June 30 June 10 to July 1 Extra U.S. Playing Card (quar.) Si June June 334 30 10 to July 1 Sloss-Sheffield Steel & Iron, pref.(quar.) U. S. Print. dr Lith. 24 prof.(quar.).... 111 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20a 1% July 1 June 21 to June 30 July Holders 2 of rec. June 20a Second preferred (quar.) Smith (L. C.) & Corona Typewriter135 Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Sept.30 Common (quar.) Second preferred (quar.) •75c July Jon *Holders 134 1'29 Dec. 22 to Deo. 31 2 of rec. June Preferred (quar.) U.S. Radiator common (quar.) *50c. July 15 *Holders of rec. July 1 •135 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 20 Sonatron Tube (No. 1) Preferred (quar.) *135 July 15 *Holders of rec. July I •250 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 Southern Ice. pref. A (guar.) U.S.Shares Corp$1.7 July 2 Holders of rec. June 21 South Penn 011 (quar.) Bank Stocks Trust shs.sec C-3 4 4.951c July 1 Holders of rec. June 1 *50o June 30 *Holders of rec. Jane U.S. Steel, corn.(quar.) 14 South Porto Rico Sugar, corn. (guar.)._ 1% June 29 Holders of reo. May 31a 500. July 2 Holders of rec. June lia U. S. Tobacco. coin. (quar.) Common (extra) 75e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 18a 25c July 2 Holders of rec. June 9a Preferred (quar.) Preferred 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 13a (quar.) 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 96 South West Pa. Pipe Line (quar.) Universal Leaf Tobacco. prof.(quar.) 2 $1 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Universal Pictures. 1st pref. Extra 2 84 (au.) July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 July 2 June 16 to July 2 Sovereign Securities, pref. (quar.) Utah Copper (quar.) 2 July 10 Holders of rec. June 30 $1.50 June 30 Holders of reo. June 15a Vapor Car HeatingSpalding (A. G.) de Bros., gen. stk.(qu.) $1.25 July 16 Holders of rec. July 3 Sparks-Withington Co., corn. (guar.) Preferred (quar.) 75c June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 134 Sept. 10 Holders of rec. Sept. la Common (payable in common stock). 110 Preferred (quar.) 1% Dec. 10 Holders of rec. Dec. la July 15 Holders of rec. July Viau Biscuit Corp., Ltd., prof. too.). Sperry Flour, prof. (quar.) •135 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 2 - - 1% July 3 Holders of rec. June 23 15 Virginia Iron, Coal & Coke. prof Standard Chemical. Ltd 81 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. July 31 235 July 2 Holders of rec. June 160 Standard Commercial Tob.. corn.(au). 25c July 2 Holders of coo. June 200 Vulcan Defining. pref.(quer.) 1% July 20 Holders of rec. July 9a Preferred Preferred A (quar.) 334 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20a 1% July 20 Holders of rec. July go V Standard Dredging. Pref. (quar.) .Vivaudou. Inc.. prof. ((Mar.) 50c July d2 Holders of rec. June 135 Aug. 1 Holders of rce. July 13a 15a Wabasso Cotton Co.(quar.) Standard Holding Corp. (No. 1) 3735c July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 II July 3 Holders of rec. June 15 Bonus Standard Investing. prof. (quar.) *$1.5 July 1 *Holders of reo. June 500. July 3 Holders of rec. June 15 Wagner Electric. pref. (quar.) Standard Milling, corn. (quar.) 135 June 30 Holders of reo. June 12 1% July 1 Holders of rec. Jane 20 18a Wahl Co., prof. (quar.) Preferred (quar.) 134 June 30 Holders of reo. June 18a 51% July 2 Holders of rec. June 211 Wain de Bond, class B (quar.) Standard 011(Kentucky)(quar.) *51 June 30 *June 16 to June 29 27350 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Waldorf System, corn.(guar.) Standard 011 (Ohio) corn. (guar.) (3235c July 2 Holders of rec. June 37 He. July 2 Holders of rec. June 206 8 Standard Screw, corn. (guar.) Preferred (quar.) 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 200. July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Walgreen Co., pref. (quar.) Preferred 3 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 $1.6235 July 1 Holders of reo. June 200 20 Waltham Watch, prior pfd. Standard Undergr. Cable. Can. corn._ •53.5 July 20 *Holders of rec. (quar.) •135 July 2'Holders of rec. June 21 July 13 Walwort Common (extra) h Co., pref.(quar.) *S10 July 20 *Holders of rec. July 75e. June 30 Holders of rec. June 20a 13 Ward Baking,corn. A lunar.) Preferred *53.50 July 20 *Holders of rec. July 13 $2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 150 Preferred Tubes, Inc., (quar.) corn. (quar.) Steel & *75c July 31 *Holders of rec. July 18 135 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Warner (Charles) Co., corn. Preferred (quar.) 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 22 (guar.)-50c. July 10 Holders of rec. June 30 Common (extra) Stein-Bloch Co.. pref. (quar.) 1% July dl Holders of rec. June 25e. July 10 Holders of rec. June 30 15a First and second prof. (quar.) Stern Bros.. class A (quar.) 81 July 2 Holders of rec. Juned2lo 135 July 26 Holders of rec. June 30 Warner Gear Co., cl. A cony. Stetson (J. B.) Co.. common "$2.50 July 15 *Holders of rec. June 30 pf. (au.). •550. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Warner-Quinlan Co.. corn Preferred *4 July 15 'Holders of rec. June 30 (quar.) 50c. July 2 Holders of rec. Jane 150 634% Preferred (quar.) $1.25 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Stone (H. 0.) Co., corn. (quar.) 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 15o Warren Bros., Preferred (guar.) corn. 135 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15.2 (quar) $1 July 2 Holders of rec. June 19a First preferred (quar.) Stromberg Carburetor (quar.) 500. July 2 Holders of rec. June 18a 750. July 2 Holders of rec. June 190 Second preferred (quar.) Stromberg-Carlson Telep. Mfg. (quar.) •50c July 2 'Holders of rec. June 18 July 2 Holders of rec. June I96 8734c str000k (s.) & co., Ino.(guar.) Waukesh a Motor (quar.) 750 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a 6235c July d 211olders of rec. June 15a Weber & Hellbroner.corn.(quer.) Studebaker Mail Order Co., cl. A (qu.) *50c July 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 51 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15o Preferred (quar.) Sullivan Machinery (guar.) El July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 1% Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 18a Wesson Oil& Snowdrift. Inc., com.(qu.) $1 300. June 30 Holders of rec. June lo Westches Swan-Finch 011 Corp., corn July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 ter Title & Trust Swedish Amer. Inv., corn.(quar.) (guar.) July 2 Holders of reo. June 15 1.6234 3 July 8 Holders of rec. June 30 West Coast 011(quar.) Participating pref.(quar.) 1.6235 July 2 Holders of rec. June 16 *81M July 5 *Holders of rec. June 25 Extra 2 July 1 Holders of reo. June 9a *53 Swift & Co. (qrlar.) July 5 *Holders of rec. June 25 West Kentucky Coal, Prof. *25c July 1 *Holders of rec. June 11 Sylvestre 011, common (quar.) 87Ho. July 2 Holders of rec. June 5 West Point Manufacturing (quar.) Telautogroph Co.. pref.(guar.) 134 July 10 Holders of reo. June 15 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Western Auto Supply Co.-See note re. Name of Company. [vol.. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4046 When Per Cent. Payable Books Closed Days Ina:wive. Miscellaneous (Concluded). •75c June 30 *Holders of rec. June 25 Western Electric Co., corn. (guar.) June 21 to June 80 314 July Western Grocer Co.,pre: Holders of rec. June 30 Western Grocers, Ltd., pref.(guar.).-- - 1% July 16 Holders of rec. June 20 1 July 114 pf.(qu) 7% Stationery, & Tablet Western Holders of rec. June 30 31 July 50c Westinghouse Air Brake(guar.) July 31 Holders of rec. June 29a Westinghouse Elec. & Mfg., cons.(qu.)- El of rec. June 29a Holders 16 July 81 First preferred (quar.) 50c July 2 June 28 to July 2 Westmoreland Coal (quar.) of rec. June 15a Holders 2 July 50c (quar.) A Instrument Weston Electrical July 2 Holders of rec. June 120 Wheeling Steel Corp., pref. A (guar.).-- 2 234 July 2 Holders of rec. June 12a Preferred B (quar.) 111 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Whitaker Paper,corn.(quar.) *2154 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (quar.) 25e. July 20 Holders of rec. June 296 (guar.) Refining & Oil White Eagle 25c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a White Motor, corn, (quar.) 15 131 June 30 Holders of rec. June 200 White Motor Securities. pref. (quar.)-50c July 2 Holders of rec. June White Rock Mineral Springs, corn.(qui 20 June rec. of Holders 2 July 131 First preferred (quar.) 20 234 July 2 Holders of rec. June Second preferred (guar-) 144 July 2 Holders of rec. June 19 Whitman(Wm.)Co., pref.(guar.) 20 June rec. of Holders July 2 2 Will & Baumer Candle, pref. (quar.)___ 144 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Willow Brook Dairy, pref.(quar.) 30c Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July I8a Willys-Overland, corn. (quar.) 114 July 2 Holders fo rec. June 256 Preferred (guar.) 31.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Wire Wheel Corp. preferred (quar.) $1.75 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept.20 Preferred (quar.) $1.75 Jan.179 Holders of rec. Dec. 26 Preferred (attar.) 50c. July 2 Holders of rec. Juno 154 Wood Chemical Prod., cl. A (quar.)__. 15c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Woodley Petroleum (guar.) July 3 Holders of rec. June 25 144 Woods Manufacturing, Pref. (quar.)rec. June 30 373.4c. July 14 Holders of rec. Woodworth, Inc., com.(quar.)June 20a July 2 Holders of 250. corn. (mthly) Jr Co., (Wm.) Wrigley Holders of rec. July 20a I Aug. 25c. Common (monthly) Aug. 20 rec. of Holders 250. Sept. 1 Common (monthly) 25c. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Common(monthly) 20 Oct. rec. of Holders 1 Nov. 25c. Common(monthly) 25c. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Common(monthly) Holders of rec. June 8 2 July Si Yale & Towne Mfg. (quar.) 1 June 26 to June ISO Yellow & Checker Cab. cons. A (mthly)- 62-Sc July 82-Sc Aug. 1 July 26 to July 31 Common class A (monthly) Aug. 26 to Aug. 31 1 02-Sc Sept. Common class A (monthly) 62-3c Oct. 1 Sept.26 to Sept.30 Common class A (monthly) 26 to Oct. 31 Oct. 1 Nov. 82-Sc Common class A (monthly) 30 82-Sc Dec. 1 Nov. 26 to Nov. 20 Common class A (monthly) Holders of rec. June 2 July 50e. (qu.).. Wire,com. & Spa. Young (L. A.) 20 June rec. of Holders 2 July 25e. Common (extra) rec. June 20 62340. July 2 Holders of rec. Convertible preferred (guar.) June 145 31.25 June 30 Holders of Youngstown Sheet & Tube,corn.(qu.) rec. June 14 of Holders 30 144 June Preferred (guar.) *Holders of rec. June 30 15 July *50e. corn. (quar.) Corp., Zellerbach Exchange has ruled that stock • From unofficial sources. t The New York Stock until further notice. I The will not be quoted ex-dividend on this date and notstock will not be quoted exthat ruled New York Curb Market Association has dividend on this date and not until further notice. e Payable in stock Correction. a Transfer books not closed for this dividend. d account of accumulated f Payable in common stock. p Payable in scrip. h On stock. dividends. J Payable in preferred in cash or class A stock as Associated Gas & Electric dividends payable either $7 pref.. 3.89-100ths share. follows: On original pref. at rate of 2.22-100ths share: on stock of United Cigar p Tobacco Products dividend is one-tenth share common years from date of issue. Stores. payable In dividend certificates maturing three Dividends received share. per pence 10 is r British American Tobacco dividend payment of dividends to in order In London on or before June 8 will be in time for The New York "Times" publishes regularly each week returns of a number of banks and trust companies which are not members of the New York Clearing House. The following are the figures for the week ending June 22: CLOSING OF BUSINESS INSTITUTIONS NOT IN CLEARING HOUSE WITH FOR WEEK ENDED FRIDAY, JUNE 22 1928. NATIONAL AND STATE BANKS-Average Figures. OtherCash Res. Dep., Dep.rither Gross Including N. F. and Banksand Gold. Bk.Notes. Elsewhere, Trust Cos. Deposits. Loans. $ 3 $ $ s $ Manhattan148,885,200 9,700 1,803,900 19,854,000 1,609,300 151.100,100 Bank of U.S 22,255,000 Bronx Borough._ 20,713,000 6,800 696,000 1,125,000 2,093,700 147.800 2,029,500 111,900 132,100 Bryant Park Dank 21,578,000 1829.000 1,182,000 Chemea Exch. Bk. 21,312,000 15,758,027 1,507,310 1,445,480 76,760 6,000 17,892,985 National__ *Grace HarrimanNational 33,463,000 20,000 759,000 4,281,000 663,000 37,417,000 3,874,900 204,800 85,000 4.419,800 29,700 Port Morris Public National__ 115,605 000 22,000 1,664,000 6,604,000 4,395,000 107,871,000 BrooklynFirst National__ 19,910,100 37,600 429,300 2,092,900 283,400 18,475,100 53,104,500 54.243.000 330.000 1,576,000 Mechanics 6.200 43,137,800 43,086,500 21,700 1,276,200 3,063,400 Municipal NassauNational._ 22,759.000 90.000 306.000 1,692,000 352,000 19,737,000 71.000 8,547,000 597,000 8,518,000 3,000 144,000 PeoplesNational 7 QqA Ann 10 7nn at, 7nn Al 0011 9 Ariz Ann r,...n.......‘7..Innal , TRUST COMPANIES-Average Figures. Cash. Loans. ManhattanAmerican Bank of Europe & Trust Bronx County Central Union Empire Federation Fulton Manufacturers United States BrooklynBrooklyn Kings County Bayonne. N. J. Mechanics Res. Dep., Dep. Other Gross N. Y. and Banks and El..anhere. Trust Cos. Deposits. $ s 5 5 S 72,500 56,743.700 722,600 10,586,600 53,949,800 15,235,556 827,147 119,820 16,115,555 22,081,214 709,697 1,619,176 21,371.885 244,025,000 *27,306,000 7,721,000 2,842,000 252,662,000 76,795.900 *4,781,300 2,688,700 3,573,200 72,829.700 240,841 19,092,503 216,226 1,446,728 18,735,068 16.127.800 414,900 16,142,900 *2,023,800 280,632,000 2,548,000 40,249,000 1,809,000 268,604,000 68.007,722 80,521,877 4,683,333 7.226,807 70,801,800 25,449,407 1,340,800 11,242,100 1,867,282 2,400,284 65,757,300 27,284,709 9 554098 211 412 RA7 riA9 //A 1RA 0 R71 Fun 'Includes amount with Federa Reserve Bank as follows: Central Union. 226,597,000: Empire. 22,988,000: Fulton, 21.912.200. Boston Clearing House Weekly Returns.-In the following we furnish a summary of all the items in the Boston Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. June 27 1928. : §§§§§§§§§§§§ 06..006006 eq4.t, 06. MOM.MM..cmw ".4C, .MX.tMC 00N, CiLpital SuIrphis and profits Lcmils. dIsels 54 invest'ts_ Individual deposits Dise to banks Time deposits sited States deposits __. Es:changes for Clg. House se from other banks__ _ Re:Wye in legal depositlee Cioh in bank :8've excess In F.R.1318_ Changesfrom Previous Week June 13 1928. June 20 1928. , , transferees. June 15 in San Franit Payable to holders of record June 14 In Los Angeles and cisco. per share. 8 Payable either in cash or class A stock at the price of 220 quarterly. * Shulte Retail Stores declared 2% in stock. payable 14% Payable In cash or 234% in class A stock. previous issues was an error. to Western Auto Supply corn, dividend as reported in payable In quarterly Install A dividend of 83 on common was declared for 1928, holders of record on the 20th to Dec. and Sept. June, March, of first ments on the stock will be retired on July 1. of each preceding month. The participation pref. In stock. z Seagrave Corp. dividend payable either 30c. cash or 234% it Less income tax. z 62 Mc. cash or 2% in stock. *Clearing non-member bank $ 2 2 83,400.000 83,400,000 Unchanged 96,607,000 96,607,000 Unchanged +10,981,000 1,121,884,000 1.126.915,000 -1,083,000 665,726.000 681.683.000 -2,466,000 140,420,000 139,837,000 -375,000 289,177,000 289,839.000 759,000 10,011,000 +1,807,000 29,582,000 29,332.000 -3,198,000 81,588,000 -7,663,000 86,549,000 83,003,000 80,939.000 -386,000 9,194,000 8,598,000 +338,000 786,000 736.000 -667,000 Weekly Return of New York City Clearing House.Beginning with Mar.31, the New York City Clearing House Association discontinued giving out all statements previously issued and now makes only the barest kind of a report. The Philadelphia Banks.-The Philadelphia Clearing House new return shows nothing but the deposits, along with full: in below for the week ended June 23, with comparative figures it return the capital and surplus. We give two weeks preceding, is given below. Reserve for the CLEARING HOUSE STATEMENT OF THE MEMBERS OF THE NEW YORK nts for members of the Federal Reserve System requireme 23 JUNE 1928. SATURDAY. ASSOCIATION FOR THE WEEK ENDING are 10% on demand deposits and 3% on time deposits, all Time *Surplus & Na Demand to be kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in vaults" Deposits Deposits Unditided *Capital. Clearing House Average. Average. is ProfUs. not a part of legal reserve. For trust companies not Members. members of the Federal Reserve System the reserve required $ $ $ 5 8,206,000 54,990,000 12,864,800 "Reserve with Bank of N.Y.& Trust Co_ __ _ 6,000,000 19,258,700 144,407,000 30,710,000 is 10% on demand deposits and includes 12,500,000 Bank of the Manhattan Co__ _ 49,660,000 145,151,000 37,000,000 es" and "Cash in vaults." Bank of America Nat. Assoc_ 25,000,000 73,324.200 8875,219,000 159,520,000 legal depositari 90.000.000 National City Bank 5,645.000 6,000.000 19,780,000 135,142,000 Chemical National Bank Beginning with the return for the week ending May 14, the 54,712,000 25,000,000 45,596,000 312,670.000 National Bank of Commerce_ 43,317.000 14,718,000 168,426,000 13,500,000 ATr.Co Nat.Bk ia Clearing House Association discontinued showing Philadelph Chat.Phenix 2,971,000 115,826,000 26,440,500 5,000,000 Hanover National Bank 30,803,000 the reserves and whether reserves held are above or below require11,000,000 17,667,500 168,199,000 Bank Exchange Corn 14,933,000 10,000.000 25,257,600 126,706,000 National Park Dank 9.215,000 ments. This will account for the queries at the end of the 10.000,000 84,391,300 253,964,000 First National Bank 50,891,000 370,716,000 31,866.200 32,000,000 Tr.Co Irving Amer. Exchange 600.000 table. 6,945,000 1,368,800 1,000,000 Bank Continental Chase National Bank Filth Avenue Bank Garfield National Bank Seaboard National Bank State Bank & Truett Co Bankers Trust Co U. El. Mtge. & Trust Co Co Title Guarantee dr Trust, Guaranty Trust Co Fidelity Trust Co Lawyers Trust Co New York Trust Co Farmers Loan & Trust Co-.. Equitable Trust Co Colonial Bank Clearing Non-Members. Mechanic'Tr. Co., Bayonne- . 62,872,000 787,000 604,000 8,275,000 60,638,000 48,739,000 4,068,000 1,923,000 120,731,000 6,619,000 3,131,000 36,673,000 22,000,000 43.719,000 7.051.000 50,000,000 500,000 1.000,000 9,000,000 5,000,000 20,000.000 5,000,000 10,000,000 30.000,000 4.000,000 3,000,000 10.000,000 10,000,000 30,000.000 1.400,000 57,470,000 3.389,000 1,931,900 14,081,600 6,378,800 42.591,000 6,015,400 21,767,200 37,468,300 3,636.800 3.757,000 23,775,200 21,728,300 25.574,100 3,633,800 b570,027,000 24,564,000 15,389,000 125,874,000 34,811,000 c372,301,000 .57,990,000 37,218,000 d462,658,000 40.633,000 18,940,000 140,970,000 e112,121,000 1124,756,000 26.898,000 500.000 739,700 3,664,000 5,818,000 Ala Ann Ann Aril AK1 7nn A 9AR (IAA nnn RO4 ell nnn branches: 2285,276.000; (1:) $15,414,000: (a) Includes deposits in foreign $2,357,000: (0 3106,695.000 (c) $82,306,000: (d) 295,102.000; (e) 28 1928: State. Mar. 2 1928; Trust Co *As per official reports: National. Feb. Mar.2 1928. Week Ended June 23 1928. Two Ciphers (00) omitted. Trust Members of P.R.khrtens Companies, 54,300,0 Capital Surplus asd profits-- -- 169,286,0 Loans,disc ta &Invest_ 1,033,973,0 46,739,0 Each, for Clear. House 89.379,0 Due from banks 123,714,0 Bank deposits Individual deposits-._ 618.257,0 218,374,0 Time deposits 958,345,0 Total deposits Res. with legal depos 67,345,0 Res. with F. R. Bank. 9,132,0 Cash In vault...._.,.._ 76,477,0 Total Res.& cash held. 7 Reserve required Excess reserve and cash I In vault June lb 1928. June 9 1928. Total. 63.800,0 63,800,0 9,500,0 63.800,0 17,914,0 187.200,0 187,200,0 187,200.0 107,997,0 1,141,970,0 1.143.647.0 1,140,181.0 41.250.0 832,0 47,101,0 47,571,0 89,218.0 95,204,0 654,0 90,033,0 3.323,0 127,038,0 129,571.0 131.765.0 687,015,0 53,973,0 672,230,0 893,564.0 30,433,0 246,807,0 253.337,0 249,096,0 87,730,0 1,046,075,0 1.078,472.0 1.067.876.0 9,902,0 0,134,0 10,105,0 9,134,0 71,976.0 71,238,0 67,345,0 11,982.0 12.223,0 2,739,0 11.871, 93,860.0 93,566.0 11,873,0 88,350,0 ? t 7 ? ? t 7 • Cash In vault not counted aa reserve for Federal Reserve members. t JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4047 Weekly Return of the Federal Reserve Board. The following is the return issued by the Federal Reserve Board y afternoon,June 23,and showing the condition of the twelve Reserve banks at the close of business on Wednesday.Thursda In the first table we present the results for the system as a whole in comparison with the figures for the seven preceding weeks and with those of the corresponding week last year. The second table shows the resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve banks. The Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts (third table following) gives details regarding transactions in Federal Reserve notes between the Comptroller and Reserve Agents and between the latter and Federal Reserve banks. The Reserve Board's comment upon the returns for the latest week appear on page 4112, being the first item in our department of "Current Events and Discussions. COMBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS JUNE 27 1928. June 27 1928. June 20 1928. June 13 1928 June 6 1928. May 29 1928 May 23 1928. May 16 1928. May 9 1928. June 29 1927 RESOURCES. $ Si s $ $ Gold with Federal Reserve agents s s s 1,128,276,000 1.135,840.000 1,118,486,000 1.109,015,0 s 00 1.122,150.000 1.130,353.000 1353,806,000 1,163337,000 1,591.906,0 Gold redemption fund with U. S. Treas. 00 63.482,000 62,534,000 71,181,000 65,603,000 64,051.000 68.114.000 71,783,000 64.544.000 42,933,000 Gold held exclusively agst. F.It. notes 1,191,758,000 1,198,374,000 1389,667300 1,174,618.000 1.186.201,000 1,198,467,0 Gold settlement fund with F.It. Board 00 1.225.589.0 1.228.481.0 00 00 1,634,839300 700,173,000 694,771,00 Gold and gold certificates held by banks_ 691,379,000 667.772,000 741,018,000 781,767,000 783,200,000 814.595,000 796,154,000 816,081,000 610,477,000 0 649.721,000 652,563,000 637,466.000 621,230,000 619,066.00 0 645,490,000 775,194300 Total gold reserves 2,583,310,000 2,580,917,000 2,580,406,000 2,608,948,000 2.606.867.0002.634.292,000 2,640,809,000 2390,052,000 3,020,510,000 Reserves other than gold 154,974,000 156,354,000 153,593.000 152,461,000 150,626.000 161,093.000 160.828.000 157.847.000 163,299,000 Total reserves 2,738,264,000 2,737,271,000 2,733,999,000 2,761,409,000 2,757.4933 Non-reserve cash 00 2.795,385,0 00 2,801,637,000 2.847,899,000 3,183,809,000 62,335,000 64,107,000 65.139,000 63,042,000 Bills discounted: 59,782,000 67,627.000 64,189,000 64,619,000 56,109,000 Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations 701,618,000 653.196,000 684,513.000 651,184.000 634.482,00 Other bills discounted 330,256,000 337,631,000 358,345,000 330.814,000 309,309,000 574.589.000 548,566.000 507,508.000 274,581,000 0 272,883,000 258,846,000 269.633300 202,730,000 Total bills discounted 1,031,874,000 990,827,000 1,042,858,000 981,998,000 943,791,00 Bills bought in open market 223,432,000 223.882.000 240,417.000 266,394,000 303.988,00 0 847,472,000 807.412.000 777,141300 477,311,000 U. B. Government securities: 0 330,562,000 347,292,000 365.104,000 216,118.000 Bonds 57,979,000 55,928,000 63,572,000 63.011,000 60,462,000 Treasury notes 56.528.000 54.544,000 56.002300 166,119,080 87,584,000 78,260,000 76,584,000 76,352,000 65.370.000 Certificates of Indebtedness 85.160,000 100,417.000 101,977.000 83,985,000 66,374,000 88,680,000 83,140,000 70,669,000 93,594.000 b8.793,000 107,359.000 119.413,000 126,297,000 Total U. S. Government securities 211,937,00 222,868.000 0 223,296.000 210,032.000 219.426.000 230,481,000 262.320.00 Other securities (see note) 0 277,392.000 376,401,000 490,000 590,000 1,090,000 1,090,000 1,090.000 990,000 990,000 990,000 1,300,000 Total bills and securities (see note) 1,467,733,0 00 1,438.167,000 1,507,661,000 1,459,514.000 1.468,295,000 1,409,505.000 Gold held abroad 1,418,014300 1,420,627,000 1,071,130,800 Due from foreign banks (see note) 25,734,000 571,000 572,000 572,000 571.000 572.000 Uncollected items 571,000 570,000 570.000 26.610,000 626,380,000 729,581,000 748,112,000 675,626,000 630,675,000 Bank premises 656.931,000 766.598,000 638.073,000 623.523,000 60,096,000 60,089,000 60.080,000 60,028.000 60,013.000 All other resources 60,014.000 59,551.000 59,437,000 59,135,000 8,063,000 7,902,000 10,010,000 9.157.000 9,487.000 9.439,000 9,482,000 9,880,000 14,217,000 Total resources 4,963362,000 5,037389,000 5,125,573,000 5.029,347,000 4386317,000 4,999,472.0 LIABILITIES. 00 5.120,041,000 5,041.105,000 5,060,267,000 F. It. notes in actual circulation 1,604,635,000 1,599,372300 1,605,425,000 1.598,370.000 1.593.319.000 Deposits: 1,579,383,000 1.583,095.000 1391,228,000 1,702.693,008 Member banks-reserve account 2,344.709,000 2,332,162,000 2,392.433,000 2,384,830,000 2,357,323,000 2,369,648,0 Government 00 2,382.156,000 2,426.184.000 2,341,519,000 11,274,000 3.478,000 17,019,000 16,337,000 22,847,000 Foreign banks (see note) 21,505.000 25.508.000 21.100,000 26,887,000 8,703,000 10,134,000 8,832,000 5,280,000 7,326,000 Other deposits 5,923,000 5,997,000 5.708,000 5,381,000 17,114,000 20,388,000 17.855.000 17,375.000 20.111300 19,459.000 20.492.000 21.144,000 25,165,000 Total deposits 2,381,800.000 2,366.162,000 2,436,139,000 2,423,822,000 ,407.607,000 2.416.535,0 Deferred availability items 00 582,086,000 678,174,000 691,028.000 615,204,000 594,069.000 612,621.00 2,434.153.000 2,474.136.000 2,398,952.000 Capital paid in 140,318,000 140,309,000 139.719.000 139.631,000 139,599.000 139.628,000 712.847.000 587,401.000 584,827,000 Surplus 0 139,201,000 138.055,000 129.424,000 233,319,000 233,319,000 233,319,000 233,319,000 233,319.000 233,319.00 AU other liabilities 0 233.319,000 233,319,000 228,775,000 21,304,000 20,353,000 19.943,000 19,001,000 18.404,000 17,988.000 17,426,000 16,966,000 15,596,000 Total liabilities Ratio of gold reserves to deposits and 4,963,462,000 5,037.889.000 5,125.573.000 5.029,347,000 4,986,317.000 4,999,472,000 5320341,000 5,041.105,000 5.060,267,0 00 F. R. note liabilities combined 64.8% 65.1% 63.8% 64.85% Ratio of total reserves to deposits and 65.1% 65.9% 65.7% 73.6% 66.2% F. R. note liabilities combined 68.7% 69.0% 67.6% 68.7% Contingent liability on bills purchased 68.9% 70.0% 69.7% 70.1% 77.6% for foreign correspondents 305,068.000 297,824,000 295,525,000 276,582,000 266,659,00 0 266.955,000 264,566 265,137,000 146,211.000 Distribtelon by Maturitiesa 3 $ 2 1-15 days bills bought in open market _ $ $ $ $ $ 103,443,000 98,312,000 94,246,000 83.708,000 1-15 days bills discounted 97,597.000 115,682,000 121,261,000 114.745.000 91.041,000 892,122,000 845,363,000 903,671,000 844.070.000 806,549,00 1-15 days U. S. certif. 0 715,333,000 684,518.000 625.018,000 372375,000 . of Indebtedness_ 736,000 19,294.000 28,267,000 13,795.000 4,122,000 1-15 days municipal warrant, 3,337.000 6,327,000 5,574.000 100,000 100.000 100,000 16-30 days bills bought in open market _ 47,389,000 49.300,000 64.655,000 78,334,000 73,528,000 16-30 days bills discounted 64,039,000 63.291.000 77.225.000 50,539,000 36,139,000 39,389.000 35,772.000 35.395,000 35,865.000 16-30 days U. S. certif. ef indebtedness_ 36.036,000 35,118.000 34,376,000 24,913,000 16-30 days municipal warrants 10,997,000 1,186300 1,288,000 31-60 days bills bought in open market _ 100,000 42,764,000 48,376,000 55,029,000 74.557,000 81-60 days bills discounted 95,842,000 50.957,000 110,583,000 109,880.000 48,934,000 46,176,000 55,103.000 53,566,000 56,673,000 81-60 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness_ 53,093,000 103,120.000 45.179,000 46.661,000 36,849,000 31-60 days municipal warrants 1367,000 61-90 days bills bought in open market _ 23,651,000 22,887,000 21,772,000 23,722,000 61-90 days bills discounted 30.204,000 40,282.000 44,981.000 35,368,000 55,120,000 22,064,000 31,916.000 29,611,000 27,240,000 61-90 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness. 28.907.000 27.449.000 26.141300 29.013,000 23,502,800 61-90 days municipal warrants 31,172,800 Over 90 days bill, bought in open market 6.185,000 5,007.000 4.715,000 6,073,000 Over 90 days bills discounted 6,817,000 7.439.000 19,311,000 7.176300 8,134,000 19,036,000 6.298,000 20.238,000 18,620,000 Over 90 days certif. of indebtedness.... 19,377.000 17,697.000 16.456.000 65,638,000 15,073,000 69,386,000 19,172,000 54,873,000 56,874,000 Over 90 days municipal warrants 78,475.000 84.270300 99,744,000 112,372,000 95,125,000 F. R notes received from Comptroller 2.817,335.000 2,810,515,0 00 2,796.819.000 F. R. notes held by F. It. Agent 817.380,000 811,770,000 802,470,000 2,783,792,000 2.787.272,000 2,799,540,000 2,805,503.000 2,801,173,000 2,935,967,000 816,310,000 836,005,000 846,876,000 846,425,000 841.12.5,000 859,585,000 Issued to Federal Reserve Banks 1,999,955.000 1,998,745,000 1.994,349,000 1.967,482,000 1.9.51.267.000 1352,664,000 1,959,078,000 1,960,048,0 00 2376,382,000 How SecuredBy gold and gold certificates 355,376.000 354,626,000 354.606,000 354.607,000 354,606,000 354,605,000 345,606,00 Gold redemption fund 88,624,000 0 354,607,000 392,400300 94,335,000 98,386,000 Gold fund-Federal Reserve Board.._ 98,994,000 93,621.000 95,293.000 684,276,000 685,879,000 665,494,000 99,623.000 101,516,000 99,231,000 By eligible Panes 1,195,831,000 1,159,342,000 1.234,877300 655,414,000 673323,000 680.455.000 699,577.000 707,814,000 1,100,275.000 1,197334300 1,194364.000 1344.458,000 1.124.625.000 1.103,241,0 00 647,180,000 Total 2.324,107,000 2,295,182.000 2.353.363.000 .308.149.000 2.316,514.000 2,274.811.000 2,278.431,0 2,267.188.0 2.239386.0 00 00 00 NOTE.-Begloollat with the statement of Oct. 7 two new items were added in foreign correspondents. In addition, the caption "Al 1925. other earning assets," previously order to show separately the amount of balances held abroad and amounts duets ) "Other securities," and the caption -Total earning myna" to made Up of Federal Intermediate Credit bank debentures, was changed to "Total bills and securities." discount acceptances and securities acquired under the DrovislOvul Of Sections 13 and 14 of The latter term was adopted as a more accurate description of the total of the the Federal Reserve Act, which, t was stated, are the Only items included therein. WEEKLY STATEMENT OF RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF EACH OF THE 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS JUNE 27 1928 Two ciphers (00) Omitted. Total. Boston. New York. Phila. Federal Reserve Ban* ofCleveland. Richmona Atlanta. Chicago. Si. Louis. Minneap. Kan.City. Dallas. San Pas. RESOURCES. S $ s s $ Reserve Federal $ Agents 1,128,270,0 03,073,0 175,744,0 65,704.0 Gold with 3 $ S S •S $ $ 132,566.0 63,482,0 8,382,0 Gold red'n fund with U.S.Treas. 18,6.56,0 7,6783 5,082.0 23,902,0 89,553,0 215,209,0 20,068,0 42,138,0 45,946,0 16,231,0 237.152,0 2,138,0 3,514,0 6,094,0 5,230,0 1,760,0 1,995,0 1,705,0 1,248,0 Gold held excl. agst. F.R.notes 1.191,758,0 72,355,0 194,400.0 73,472,0 137.648,0 26,040,0 GOld settle't fund eith F.R.lioard 700,173,0 54,488,0 216380,0 42,703,0 93,067,0 221,303,0 25,298,0 43,898,0 47,941,0 17.936,0 238,400,0 Gold and gold certificates 691,379,0 26,576,0 460,495,0 26,623,0 63.632,0 18,785,0 5,078,0 133,397,0 34,962,0 27,586,0 40,448,0 24,638,0 37,386,0 39,889,0 10,426,0 8.388,0 52,083,0 12.984,0 5.546,0 7,13.5,0 14.294,0 28,940.0 Total gold reserves 2,583,310.0 153,419,0 871,875.0 142,888.0 241.169,0 Reserve other than gold 154,974,0 15.894,0 30,730.0 7,282.0 13,654.0 55,251,0 106,533,0406.783,0 73.244,0 77,030,0 95,524,0 56,868,0 302,726.0 11,746,0 17,302,0 17.516,0 14.626,0 2,621,0 6,817,0 6,841,0 9,9453 Total reserves 2,738,284.0 169,313,0 902,605,0 150,170,0 254,823.0 Non-reeerve cash 62.335,0 6,000,0 20,316.0 1357,0 3,959,0 66,997,0 123.8353 424.299,0 87.870,0 79,651,0 102,341,0 63,709,0312,671.0 4.486,0 discounted: 13Ule 5,047,0 7,401,0 3,4453 1,185,0 2,36.5,0 2326,0 3.448,0 Sec. by U.S. Govt. obligations 701,618,0 55,967,0 291,638,0 71,666.0 66,637.0 Other bills discounted 330356.0 30.324,0 81,441,0 25.916,0 25.810,0 18,944,0 12,669,0 121,992,0 25,029,0 4,764,0 4,742,0 5,546,0 22,024.0 33.083,0 44,225,0 34,614,0 25,159,0 2,882,0 13,184.0 4,766,0 8,852,0 Total bills discounted 1,031,874.0 86.291.0 373379,0 97.582,0 92,447,0 223,432,0 37.288,0 Bills bought In open market 36,8.59,0 23,501,0 23,459,0 52327,0 56.894.0156.806,0 50.188,0 7,646,0 17.926,0 10,312,0 30,876,0 9,225,0 15,969,0 17,793,0 U. S. Government securities: 354,0 14.523,0 10,467,0 13,921,0 20,073,0 57,979.0 Bonds 704.0 4,409.0 58.5,0 505,0 246,0 20.233,0 7,125,0 4,519,0 10,640,0 7,819,0 87,584.0 2,324,0 Treason'notes 13,976,0 9.571,0 27,667.0 1.153,0 41,0 805,0 3,239,0 6,780.0 Dertifiestes of indebtedness 66,374,0 4,5493 16,369,0 11,4543 5,682,0 4,230,0 2,948,0 3,811,0 12,233.0 1,572,0 1,928,0 9,845.0 2,275,0 4,444,0 3,194,0 5.062.0 _ 211 937 0 7.'77 0 34 754 n 21 5100 33 5154 0 Fetal U. B. Gov't aecurthes 3 530 n 5 413 n 36.8.58.0 7.125,0 11.0243 18.032,0 14,824,0 17,336.0 [VoL. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4048 RESOURCES (Concluded)Two Ciphers (00) omitted. Total. Boston. New York. Phila. $ 2 $ $ 490,0 Othersecurities Kaa.C1ty. DalIcte. San Fran. Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Loafs. Mfiussap. $ $ $ 2 2 $ 2 $ $ 490,0 57,667,0 33,683,0 46,425,0 39,057,0 68,285,0 35,0 444,692,0 142,693,0 149,760,0 64,782,0 78,276,0 211,257,0 17.0 18,0 13.0 21,0 69,0 25,0 21,0 51,0 47,0 217,0 12,834,0 33,074,0 22,472,0 37,137,0 3,834,0 166,739,0 53,671.0 64,659,0 48.803,0 20,411,0 80,078,0 27,674,0 I,868,0 4,308,0 3,891,0 2,202,0 552.0 16,563,0 1,752.0 6,865,0 3,437,0 2,832,0 8,720,0 476,0 406,0 913,0 530,0 923,0 407.0 1,313,0 164,0 1.159,0 1,160,0 425,962,0 /30,425,0 186,937,0 231,735,0 732,747,0 181,098,0 130.481,0 188.937,0 4,963,462,0 371,218,0 1,552;292,0 350,3.54,0 481,276,0 Total resources 29,931,0 176,755,0 LIABILITIES. 52,662.0 131,970,0 258,358,0 55,694,0 54,617,0 54,768,0 193,441.0 128,233,0 334,072,0 F. R. notes in actual circulation_ 1,604,635,0 134,134,0 178,624,0 63,807.0 89,741,0 52,967,0 79,719,0 Deposits: 133,870,0 182,894,0 67,099.0 65,072,0 343,840,0 63,0 81,0 224,0 181,0 205,0 499,0 Member bank-reserve acc't 2,344,709.0 147,510,0 939,566,0 126,0 281,0 98,0 35,0 623,0 9,388,0 93,0 307,0 11,274,0 316,0 237.0 377.0 1,220,0 369,0 Government 448,0 913,0 834.0 2,401,0 4,834,0 658,0 39,0 8,703,0 549,0 208,0 334,0 111.0 1,320,0 Foreign bank 72,0 1,234,0 • 112,0 8,168,0 133,0 17,114.0 Other deposits 90.830,0 64,234,0184,144,0 134,811,0 18.5,139,0 67,940.0 65.678,0 346,879,0 80,635,0 53,593,0 959,523,0 36,758,0 148,394,0 2,381,800,0 Total deposits 46,628.0 17.892,0 72,988,0 27,877,0 11,203,0 29,330,0 22,872,0 582,086,0 59,406,0 144,922,0 50,061,0 62,151.0 4.207,0 4,326,0 10,762;0 3,029,0 5,343,0 18,189,0 5,209,0 6,239,0 Deferred availability items 14,281,0 44,615,0 14.195,0 16,629,0 9,933,0 8,527,0 140,318,0 9,046,0 7,039,0 10,397,0 32,778,0 in 9,996,0 Capital paid 63,007,0 21,662,0 24,021,0 12.324,0 924,0 535,0 233,319,0 17,893,0 756,0 990,0 3,555,0 1,152,0 1,000,0 3urplus 6,153,0 1,392,0 2,243,0 1,146,0 21,304,0 1,458,0 WI other liabilities 425,962,0 130,425,0 188,937,0 130,481,0 181,098.0 186,937,0 231,735,0 732,747,0 4,963,462,0 371,218,0 1,552,292,0 3.50,354,0 481,276,0 Totalliabilities 86.6 67.7 70.3 73.6 64.5 70.1 Memoranda. 62.7 55.6 67.3 57.1 69.8 59.9 68.7 Reserve ratio(percent) 8,132,0 10,843,0 10,542,0 21.385,0 12,952,0 41,866,0 12,650,0 Contingent liability on bills pur15,361,0 31,325,0 87,808,0 28,614,0 chased for foreign correspondls 305,068,0 22,590,0 F. R. notes on hand (notes reed 62.381.0 from F. R. Agent less notes In 205 aon n 24 976 n 125.309.0 25.56111 27_788.0 16.759.0 30053.0 50.308.0 10.899.0 6.203.0 7.094.0 11.909.0 OF BUSINESS JUNE 27 1928. CLOSE AT AGENTS RESERVE OF FEDERAL S FEDERAL RESERVE NOTE ACCOUNT Total bills and securities Due from foreign banks Uncollected items Bank premises All other resources Federal Reserve Agent at- 1,467,733,0 131,156,0 37,0 '571,0 626,380,0 60,828,0 60,096,0 3,824,0 60,0 8,063,0 Boston. Total. San Fran: Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. Minneap. Kan.City. Dallas. $ $ $ 3 3 3 8 3 $ 3 $ 427,616,0 84,393,0 79,684,0 95,782,0 58,032,0 336,936,0 736,071.0 185,094,0 257,659,0 93,615,0 228,393,0 97.800,0 21,102,0 33,020,0 18.864,0 17,800,0 118,950,0 276,600,0 31,300,0 36,430,0 24,194,0 66,370,0 New York. Phila. $ $ Two ciphers (00) omitted. F.R.notes reed from Comptroller 2,817,335,0 234,060,0 74,950,0 F.R.notes held by F.R.Agent- 817,380,0 459,471,0 153,794,0 221,229,0 F. R. notes issued to F. R. Bank_ 1,999,955,0 159,110,0 Collateral held as security for F. R. notes issued to F. R. Bk. 50,000,0 153,161,0 Gold and gold certificates__ 355,376,0 35,300,0 17,583,0 8,617,0 12,586,0 88,624,0 10.673,0 Gold redemption fund 5,000,0 57,177,0 70,000,0 18,000,0 684,276,0 Board R. Gold fund-F. 1,195,831,0 123,560,0 380,146,0 98,769,0 115,182.0 Eligible paper__ 2.324.107.0 187_533.0 555.890.0 164.563.0 247.748.0 69,421,0 162,023,0 308,666,0 66,593,0 60,820,0 62,762,0 36,930,0 239.136,0 12,303,0 40,000,0 8,300,0 14.167,0 20,395,0 21,750,0 3,507,0 4,703,0 2.209,0 1,268,0 4.971,0 3,086,0 1,928,0 17.513,0 63,100,0 213,000,0 10,500,0 23,000,0 42,860,0 2,000,0 179,639.0 65,728,0 72,760.0 174,273,0 50,417,0 22,102,0 28,267,0 24,206,0 50,421,0 267.573.0 79.630.0 162.313.0 389.482.0 70.485.0 64.240.0 74 21:1 n 46 4:17.0 Tntal AdIllatrnfll Weekly Return for the Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System. Reserve Board, giving the principal items of the resources Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal are obtained. These figures are always a week behind returns weekly which from banks member 641 the and liabilities of items in the statement were given in the statement different the of ns Definitio es. themselv banks those for the Reserve 2523. The comment of the Reserve Board upon the figures page 1917, 29 Dec. of le" "Chronic the in published of Dec.12 1917, of "Current Events and Discussions," on page 4113, immediately following which for the latest week appears in our department reporting member banksfor a week later. Chicago and York New of figures we also give the AS AT CLOSE OF FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT ES OF ALL REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN EACH PRINCIPAL RESOURCES AND LIABILITI BUSINESS JUNE 27 1928 (In thousands of dollars). Loans and investments-total Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. lifinneap. Kan.City. Dallas. San Fran $ $ 1,988,943 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 8,630,429 1,252,373 2,109,473 685,685 640,976 3,305,349 721,934 377,699 672,466 450,171 Boston. New York Total. Federal Reserve District- 3 $ 22,476,507 1,551,007 15,784,813 Leans and discounts-total 117,615 obliga'ns Gov't S. Secured by U. Secured by stocks and bonds-- 6,704,584 8,962,614 _ aLscounta_and loans other All 6,691,694 Investments-total 1,089,327 6,123,346 Phila. 843,779 1,458.967 516,014 511,075 2,400,079 501.939 246,245 429,418 331,263 1,333,361 24,667 4,570 131,788 1,062,871 374,717 1,312,541 4,628 213,208 284,103 2.396 82,012 161,837 3,318 122,723 303,377 3,690 83,367 244,206 4,254 358,581 970,526 129,901 905,270 219.995 131,454 243,048 118.908 655,584 356,585 298,999 118,709 25,093 34,718 10,767 432,716 2,009,693 645,844 3,178,935 7,268 463,256 373,255 13,943 665,531 779,493 3,396 178,838 333,780 461,680 2,507,083 408,594 740,506 169.671 U. S. Government securities_ _. 3,017,941 3,673,753 Other bonds,stocks and securities 1,721,389 Reserve with F.R.Bank 244,687 Cash in vault 168,654 1,203,847 293,026 1,303,236 109,766 298,828 319,658 420,848 74,983 94,688 64,642 65,259 376,876 628,394 78,729 141,266 67,863 63,591 111,305 131,743 85,033 33,875 802,293 64,751 78,417 13,673 129,925 28,536 40,468 11,994 38,217 10,463 257,712 39,886 44,950 6.861 24,349 5,835 54,368 11,476 33,169 8,394 13,332,122 6,989,393 210,935 894,985 5,913,050 496,769 1,739,914 64,664 9,775 726,999 1,047,764 312,039 958,044 13,327 9,361 357,017 248,943 2,492 320,171 1,844,746 245,837 1,306,188 13,229 14,205 376,519 242,725 6,844 225,267 129,404 2,485 491,725 178,458 3,914 1,138,514 3,126,005 55,002 148,424 144,502 1,217,177 56,626 166,771 85,047 209,943 46,852 94,598 67,856 103,748 246,785 493,152 49,088 116,201 45,833 87.626 110,656 197,443 68,895 87,927 167,451 208,917 328,974 53,825 65,089 26,028 40,309 105,594 39,199 4,973 17,991 6,787 21,547 4.670 303 8,220 9,771 4,601 2,286 16,512 5,035 91 AA At ha Net demand deposits Time deposits Government deposits Due from banks Due to banks Borrowings from F. R.Bank-total Secured by U.S. Gov't obliga'ns_ All other 773,776 98,812 17,726 63,460 535,267 238,509 38,152 25,308 263,266 65,708 41,663 12,162 36,712 28,377 9,597 16.431 9,991 30,318 80,390 25,204 21,593 17,606 641 36 78 49 70 66 32 92 20 P.T.Irnhar nt cenertIng banks 287,775 846,104 125,514 1,005,558 53,505 17,134 Condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. York at the close of business June 27 1928, in The following shows the condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New comparison with the previous week and the corresponding date last year: .128.10 totesGold with Federal Reserve Agent Goba redemp.fund with U. S. Treasury_ June 27 1928. JIM 20 1928. June 29 1927 $ 175,744,000 175,817,000 386,821,000 8,003,000 15,154,000 18,656,000 R. notes 194,400,000 190,971,000 394,824,000 Gold held exclusively agst. F. F. R. Board_ 216,980,000 195,565,000 271,456,000 Gold settlement fund withheld bank_ 460,495,000 448,134,000 514.099,000 by certificates Gold and gold 871,875,000 834,670,000 1,180,379,000 reserves gold Total 34,691,000 31,005,000 30,730,000 Reserves other than gold 865,675,000 1,215,070,000 902,605,000 Total reserves 12,618,000 20,615,000 20,316,000 Non-reserve cash Bills discounted- Govt. obligations-- 291,638,000 295,419,000 80,761,000 Secured by U. S. 22,345,000 82,141,000 81,441,00b Other bills discounted 103,106,000 377,560,000 373,079,000 Total bills discounted 58,262,000 28,900,000 36,869,000 market Bills bought in open 30,322,000 U.S. Government securities 2,684,000 4,409.000 Bonds 12.092,000 8,709,000 13,976,000 Treasury notes -. 27,149,000 36,266,000 16,389,000 Certificates of indebtedness Total U.S. Government securities- 34,754,000 47.659,000 69,563,000 Resources (Concluded)Gold held abroad Due from foreign banks (See Note) Uncollected items Bank premises All other resources Total resources June 27 1928. June 20 1928. June 29 1928 S $ $ 5,369,000 9,008,000 218,000 217,000, 166,739,000 195,937,000 162,337,000 16,276,000 16,563.000 16,563,000 4,050,000 1,010.000 1,160,000 1,552,292,000 1,554,137,000 1,655,659,000 Liabilities334,072,000 Fen Reserve notes in actual circulation Deposits-Member bank, reserve acct- 939,566,000 9,388,000 Government 2,401,000 Foreign bank (See Note) 8,168,000 Other deposits Total deposits Deferred availability items Capital paid in Surplus All other liabilities Total liabilities Ratio of total reserves to deposit and Feci'l Res've note liabilities combined. Contingent liability on bills purchased for foreign correspondence 332,481,000 921.169.000 337,000 3,832,000 8,581,000 402,226,000 980,388,000 5,473,000 2,134,000 18,123,000 959,523,000 933,919,000 1,006,118,000 144,922,000 174,278,000 142,842,000 38.928,000 44,680,000 44,615,000 61,614,000 63,007,000 63,007,000 3,93i moo 5,772,000 6,153,000 1,552,292.000 1,554.137,000 1,655,650,000 69.8% 68.4% 86.3% 83,843,000 39,786.000 88,808,000 Note).__ 444,692.000 454,119,000 230,931,000 Total bills and securities (See amounts due to show separately the amount of balances held abroad and order two in new items 1925, were added 7 Oct. of changed to statement the NOTE.-Beginning with addition, the caption, "All other earning assets." previously made IIP of Federal Intermediate Credit Bank debentures, was the total of of In description nts. as a more corresponde adopted accurate was term latter $o foreign earning asset." to -Total bills and securities." The included "Total items caption, only the the are and stated, It Reserve Act, which. was "Other securities." securities acquired under the provision of Sections 13 and 14 of the Federal the discounts, is. reptances and therein. JUNE 30 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE f3aulters' New York City Banks and Trust Companies. azetic (All prices dollars per share.) Wall Street, Friday Night, June 29 1928. Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks.- The review of the Stock Market is given this week on page 4034. The following are sales made at the Stock Exchange this week of shares not represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow: STOCKS. Week Ended June 29. Sales for Week. Range for Week. Lowest. Range Since Jan. 1. Highest. Lowest. Par. Shares $ per share. $ per share. S per share. Railroads100 Boston & Maine 900 74 June 27 80 June 29 58 Buff Koch & P pref_ _100 50/100 June 23.100 June 23 94 2001 93 June 291 9531June 26 93 100 Caro Cl & Ohio Certificates stampd100 80 103 June 28 103 June 28 103 1201 7934June 29 8031June 25 7934 Cleve & Pittsburgh_ _100 110 8736June 25 8834June 26 84 100 Cuba RR pref Havana Elea By • 2001 14 June 25 14 June 25 10 Preferred 100 71 June 26 71 June 26 64 100 40 79%June 29 80 June 29 7931 III Cent leased line.. _100 40 81 June 25 81 June 25 80 RR secured stk ctf _ 100 Kansas City South rights 17,400 1-16June 25 %June 23 1-16 300 2%June 25 2%June 25 Minneap & St Louls_100 134 10 87 June 29 87 June 29 85 50 Morris & Essex L. 20 180 June 27 180 June 27 12534 _10 Nash Chatt & St 300 5%June 25 5%June 28 334 Nat Rys of Slex 1st P1100 120 140 June 25 140 June 25 125 New On Tex ex Mex..100 15,200 6 June 23 636June 28 6 N Y Central rights NY State Rye 800 2234June 25 23 June 26 736 100 10 125 June 27 125 June 27 107 Pitts CC & St Louls_100 .100 1,150 133 June 25 142 June 26 100 So Ry M & 0 100 105 June 28 10.5 June 28 Vicksburg Shrev & P_100 Preferred 100 105 June 28 105 June 28 10334 100 Wheeling & Lake Erle100 200 67 June 26 67 June 26 10334 67 Indus. & MIscell. Abitibi Pr & Pan Pf. -100 1,000 102 June Am Encaustic Tiling rts_ 1,300 %June 500 100 June Am For & Pow pref (6)* Am Pow & Light pref.... 104 June Am Telep & Teleg rights 71,100 1136June Barker Bros • 300 3131June Preferred 300 10034Juns 100 Brockway Motor Trks._* 1,500 46%June Bucyrus-Erie prof(7) 100 300 112%June Burnt Bros rights 17,800 1 June Central Alloy Steel pf 100 Chickasha Cotton 011_10 Chrysler Corp rights_ Conley Tin Foil stpd.._.• Consol Cigar pref(7)J00 Con Film Ind pref Container Corp Cl A._20 Class B * Cutler-Hammer 851g. _10 25 102%June 28 %June 27 100 June 28 104%June 26 12 June 29 31 %June 25 10034June 23 4834June 28 115 June 29 3 June 10 10936june 26 09%June 26 800 4536june 25 4634June 28 47400 134June 23 2%June 29 300 1 June 25 134June 28 100 105 June 29 105 June 29 2.000 2436June 29 25 June 29 2,100 27 June 27 2834June 28 5700 1334June 23 1436June 28 1.100 52 June 25 53 June 26 Debenharn Sec 5a 700 43%June Dodge Bros A ctfs * 8,800 12%June Preferred ctfs * 6,900 64 June De Beers Consol Mines_ _ so 25%June • 9.800 9136June Drug Inc 23 28 28 28 25 Eitingon Schild • Preferred 100 Elk Ban Coal pref_ _.50 Emerson-Brant'm Cl B. 400 35%June 300 103%June 90 133jJune 300 5 June 25 36%June 28 104 June 25 14 June 29 5 June Fairbanks Co • Preferred 25 First Nat Pict 1st prf_100 Franklin Simon pref..100 200 4%June 20 12%June 100 104 June 10 11234June 25 4%June 27 12%June 26 104 June 23 112%June General Ice Cream General Gas & El cl B__• Gold & Stock Toles_ _100 Graham-Paige Slot ctfs• Grand Stores 100 Preferred 100 Grand Union • Preferred • Gulf States St 1st p1_100 44%June 13%June 6736June 25%June 94%June 28 29 29 28 27 Highest. per share. Feb 83 Mar 10536 June 96 June 10736 June 8436 Mar 94 Mar 1734 Mar 7234 June 86 Jan 8234 June 134 Slay 634 Mar 89 Mar20434 Feb 836 Apr14836 June 631 Mar 24 Apr 125 Jan 1593.4 Jan III Jan 10836 Mar 90 May May Jan Mar Feb June June May Apr June June May June May Apr May June June June Jan Jan Mar Apr • Apr 102% June 36 June 100 June 107% June 1436 June 3234 June 101% June 57% Mar 117 June 734 Apr June June May June June June May Apr June 107 Jan 111% 4534 June 5234 1% June 2% 31 Jan 3% 98 Jan 108% 24% June 25 21% Mar 36 1035 Mar 1931 52 June 60 May May June May June June Apr Apr Apr 25 100 28 % 27 100 23 10334 27 1136 29 30 26 10036 29 4536 29 11031 23 1 4334 12% 64 25% 80 June June June June Mar 4931 13% 67% 27% 99% May June June Mar May 27 3536 28 103% 26 1334 29 2% June 40% June 114% May 19 Apr 936 June June Feb May 25 2% 27 934 26 104 23 111 Feb 5 May 13% June 109 Jan 113 June Apr Feb Feb 800 75 June 29 77 June 29 75 400 55%June 23 58 June 27 37 10 126%June 27 126 %June 27 12431 500 29 June 27 31 June 29 2634 400 65%June 26 66 June 29 6534 100 107 June 25 107 June 2.5 107 600 27%June 26 2731June 25 2734 600 47%June 27 4836June 29 4736 10 10634June 25 106%June 25 104 June 77 Jan 58 Slar 128 June 3634 June 6834 June 107 June 3034 June 50 Jan 110 June June Jan June June June June June Apr Hackensack Water pf_25 160 29 June 29 3034June 28 2534 Jan Preferred A 25 30 2831june 25 283jJune 25 2534 Jan 3831 June June Harbison-Walk Ref pf100 20 110 June 27 110 June 27 110 June 29 120 Jan Internat Nickel pref._100 200 11434June 25 115 June 23 11036 Jan1.16 June Keith-Albee-Orpheum C 5,200 20 June 23 2034June 29 1536 May June Preferred 100 300 83 June 25/ 83%June 29 7536 May 25 99 Slay Kelvinator Corp •54,900 1336June 26 15 %June 28 1236 June 22% Apr Lehigh Portland Cem_50 800 50 June 25 50%June 27 47% June 54 Mar Preferred • 100 11034June 26 110%June 26 10831 Apr 11 mew's prof • 4,200 10036June 28 102 June 29 9936 Mar 034 Slay 11034 Apr McKeesport Tin Plate.* 5,300 64%June 25 6731June 23 6 234 June 7234 May Maytag prof * 1,200 4334June 29 4531June 25 43 June 52 May 1st preferred • 800 94 June 29 953jJune 26 94 June 101 May Mexican Seaboard rights 183800 ,1.June 27 %June 29 1-16 Junel Milw El Ry & Lt pf. _100 70 108%June 25 108%June 25 10535 Apr,111% June June National Supply Prof 100 40 11534June 23 118%June 27 115 Apr•119 Jan Norwalk Tire & It p1100 120 35 June 28 37 June 28 3334 Jan 45 Jan 100 60 114 36June 23 114%June 23 112 Outlet Co pref Apr 114% May Corp... Lighting 3.300 80 June 25 8536June 29 80 June 8554 Pacific June 10 10436June 26 I04%June 26 10331 Jan 115 Penilk & Ford pref. _100 Penna Coal & Coke_ _00 400 934June 23 10 June 25 936 June 14% Mar Jan Phillips-Jones Corp pf100 40 97 June 28 97 June 28 8.5 Apr 99 Slay Reis (Robt) & Co let pf_ 100 70 June 28 70 June 28 61% Feb 78 May Typewriter 2d pf 100 10 115 June 27 115 June 27 101 Rem Mar 115 June Stand Gas & El pre( rts_ 23,000 %June 28 %June 23 31 June % June Stand Sanitary Mfg.-.• 1.600 3634June 25 37 June 29 34 June 4231 May • Products 2,400 33%June 25 3434June 28 3236 June 40 Trico May 50 12234June 23 12236June 23 122 Univ Leaf Tob prof..100 May 124 May Bank, Trust & Insurance Co. Stocks. 100(590 June 25630 June 29 50 Hank of Commerce_ _100 Feb 770 June 110 750 June 25 760 June 23 60 Bank of Manhattan-100 Feb 940 May 20640 June 27650 June 23 600 Corn Exchange Bank 100 May 753 May 90 450 June 25 464 June 27 410 Equit Tr Co of N Y_100 Jan 599 May 40 700 June 23 700 Jane 23 642 National Park Bank _100 Jan 980 May a Schillings. * No par value New York City Realty and Surety Companies. (All prices dollars per share.) Bid 72 280 430 330 Alliance E'lty Amer Surety. Bond & M G. Lawyers Mtge Lawyers Title & Guarantee 345 Ask 80 Mtge Bond_ 300 N Y Title & Mortgage__ 460 350 US Casualty. 360 Rid 170 600 390 4049 Ask Bid i Ask 190 IRealty Assoc's (11klyn)con 300 310 615 lst pre__ 97 2d pref _ _ _ 94 420 Westchester Title & Tr. MO Banks-N.Y. Bid America 200 Amer Union*. 240 Bronx Bank*. 725 Bryant Park. 230 Central 212 Rights 7 Century 275 Chase y565 Rights 30 Chath Phenix Nat Bk &Tr 610 Chelsea Exch• 300 Chemical_ _ 930 Colonial*_ _ 1200 Commerce_ _ 620 Continental*_ 600 Corn Exch... 650 Cosm opolit'n• 460 Fifth Avenue_ 2300 First 3950 Garfield 650 Grace 400 Hanover 1350 Harriman _ _ _ 1000 Manhattan._ 750 National City 975 Park 710 Penn Exch... Ask 210 260 800 Banks-N.Y Bid Port Morris__ 675 Public 765 Seaboard _ _ 830 Seventh 260 222 State* 750 12 Trade. 325 310 Yorkville_ _ _ 250 575 Yorktown*_ 225 34 Brooklyn. 620 Dewey• 225 325 First 500 960 Globe Exch•_ 350 Mechanics._ y340 630 Rights 28 675 Municipal* _ _ 500 670 Nassau 440 People's 950 2400 Trust Cos. 4100 New York. 700 Am Ex Iry Tr y448 _ Rights.... 20 1400 13anca Comle 1100 Itallana Tr_ 450 760 Bank of N 885 & Trust Co 730 730 Bankers Trust 950 200 Rights 50 *State banks. t New stock. x Ex- divi rend. Ask 725 785 850 290 780 375 265 530 355 33 530 460 455 25 • 750 975 54 Tr. Cos.-N.Y Bid Bronx Co Tr_ 425 Central Union 1670 County 750 Empire 440 Equitable Tr_ 573 Farm I,& Tr_ 825 Fidelity Trust 440 Fulton 565 Guaranty__ 855 Intl Germanic 210 Interstate_ _ _ _ 285 Lawyers Trust Manufacture New $25 parl 242 Murray Hill_ 275 Rights 95 Mutual(W chester) 310 N Y Trust 730 Times Square 208 Title Go & Tr 830 USSItge&Tr 500 United States 3200 Westchest'rTr 1000 Brooklyn. Brooklyn_ _ _ _ 1225 Kings Co_ _ 2700 Slidwood_ Ask 500 1750 825 450 580 850 460 600 665 220 295 248 300 105 750 218 2.50 530 400 1100 1300 2900 360 Ex-stock dlv. y Ex-rights. Quotations for U. S. Treas. Ctfs. of Indebtedness, &c. ant. Rate. , . ,I faturity. Dec. 15 1928._ 331% 991,22 g9",,1 mt. 15 1930-32 Dec. 15 1928_ 4% 100 100,22 Mar. 15 1930-32 Mar. 15 1929._ 336% 99,1 . 99,.32 Dec. 15 1930-32 Mar. 15 1929___ 37 4% 99,722 99"22 Maturity. Bid. I Int. Raze. Bid. Asked. 3%% 33.5% 336% 99 99 99 99,n 99,22 99,22 United States Liberty Loan Bonds and Treasury Certificates on the New York Stock Exchange. -Below we furnish a daily record of the transactions in Liberty Loan bonds and Treasury certificates on the New York Stock Exchange. The transactions in registered bonds are given in a foot-note at the end of the tabulation. Daily Record of U. S. Bond Prices. June 23 June 25 June 26 June 27 June 28 June 29 First Liberty Loan High ____ 100.ii 100'at 100'st 100'st 100'n 33.4% hoods of 1923-47_ Low_ ____ 100'ts 100'st 100'st 100'n 100'st (First 334) Close ____ 100,22 100.22 100.22 100,22 100.22 Total sales in $1,000 units__ ____ 51 171 68 2 58 Converted 4% bonds ofIHigh . 1932-47 (FIrst Close Total sales in $1,000 units__ __ ___ ___ ___ ___ _ .._ Converted 431% bonds{High 101n32 . 1011.22 101,122 100 - ,22 101I.22 101, of 1932-47 (First 4%s) Low_ 101",, 101I.22 101..22 101",,101022 101 .22 ,22 Close 101022 101.22 101'." 101 1.22 101"12 101"tt Total tales in $1,000 units ___ 1 23 35 162 28 Second converted 434% High ------------------bonds of 1932-47 (First)Low_ -.- _ ----._ _ ____ ____ _ _ __ Second 43(8) Total sales In $1,000 units__ _ --_ ___ ___ ___ ___ __ _ Third Liberty Loan High 100‘22 100 -,22 100,22 100 - ,22 160,22 100":2 431 % bonds of 1928- Low_ 100,22 10042 100In 100.22 100 100,22 (Third 431s) Close 100'st 100'st 100'st 1002st 100'st 100"st Total sates in $1,000 unUs___ s 29 14 159 224 35 Fourth Liberty Loan IHigh 101,,22 101, .22 1012.22 101,,22 101,122 101, :n 431% bonds of 1933-38_ Low_ 1012.21 101, .22 101,022 101 1.22 101I.22 101I.22 (Fourth 43(s) ICiose 101",, 101"st 101"st 101"st 101"st 101"st Total sates in $1,000 units__ 126 506 2539 102 245 77 Treasury High 113I,22 113I.22 113,222 1131.22 ____ 113,021 434s, 1947-52 Low_ 113"st 113"st 113", 113.:1 ____ 113"st Close 113"at 113"as 113", 113"tt __-- 113"tt Total sales in $1,000 units_ _ _ 1 65 121 51 157 High --__ 108I.22 108.22 108.22 10-8I.22 1081.21 4s, 1944-1954 Low_ ___ 108‘.22 108.22 108.22 101.22 108"21 Close --__ 108.22 108.8 107.22 1081.22 108.021 Total 861e4 in $1.000 units._ ___ 9 1 81 1 276 Mal ____ 105u. _ 105"st ------354ll, 1046-1956 Close --__ 105"tt ---- 105"st ----Total sales in $1,000 units._ ___ 150 High ____ 101",, 101",, 101"st 25---10 -114s; 334s, 1943-1947 Low. 101'"st 101"tt 101"st ---- 101"e Close ___ 101,In 101I.21 101n. ____ 101, .. TAMP •nlo• lak !I Mel aleat• •' Note.-The above table includes only sales of coupon bonds. Transactions in registered bonds were: 1 lst 4 ta 18 4th 431s 101.22 to 101.22 101"tt to 10121,i 1 Treasury 431s 113 to 113 Foreign Exchange.To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for for checks and 4.873404.87 25-32 sterling exchange were 4.8704.87% for cables. Commercial on banks, sight, 4.86%04.8734; sixty days, 4.8304.83 9-16; ninety days, 4.810 4.8234; and documents for payment, cotton for payment, 4.8634. and grain for payment, 4.823504.83 9-16; To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for4.8634. bankers' francs were 3.92340 3.9234 for short. Amsterdam bankers'Paris guilders were 40.27@)40.29 for short. Exchange at Paris on London, 124.12 franes; week's range. 124.20 franca high and 124.01 francs low. The range for foreign exchange for the week follows: Sterling, ActualCables. Checks. High for the week 4.8715-18 4.879-16 Low for the week 4.87 4.8734 Paris Bankers' FrancsNigh for the week 3.93% 3.9334 Low for the week 3.92% 3.9235 Amsterdam Bankers' GuildersNigh for the week 40.31 40.2934 Low for the week 40.27 40.24 Germany Bankers' MarksHigh for the week 23.90 23.9034 Low for the week 23.89 23.87 The Curb Market.-The review of the Curb Market is given this week on page 4035. A complete record of Curb Market transactions for the week will be found on page 4067. Report of Stock Sales-New York Stock Exchange DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY Occupying Altogether Seven Pages-Page One For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see preceding page HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SH 4RE. NOT PER CENT. Saturday, Jvne 23. Monday, June 25. Tuesday. June 26. Wednesday, Thursday, June 28. June 27. Friday. June 29. Sates for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Elnee Jan. 1. Oa basis of 100-Mar/lots Loused Highest PER SHARE Rouge for Previews Year 1927. Lowest Highest pep $ per share $ per share I Per shard $ nir lime Railroads. S per share Shares $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share 4 Jan 200 Aug 1 13.100 Atoll Topeka & Santa Pe__100 18238 Mar 2 19718 Apr 27 181/ 18714 188% 18814 189 18858 190 186 18738 186 18712 187 189 Apr 9 10812 9032 Jan 10644 Dec 5 Jan 1024 100 Preferred 1,200 108 10878 1067 10714 10714 *10438 10878 10878 10654 10634 107 107 100 184 June 19 19112May 7 17471 Apr 20512 Aug 2,300 Atlantic Coast Line RR 171 170 170 4 1671 16712 189 16712 16712 16712 16712 *167 170 Oaf 100 10384June 19 11978 Apr 12 10612 Jan 125 27,630 Baltimore & Ohio 10618 10612 10534 10612 10614 10712 10758 10878 108 10914 10818 10914 7314 Jan 83 June 100 79 June 18 85 Apr 4 800 Preferred 80 80 79 79 79 *77 79 798 798 798 797 *77 44 Jan 10312 May 50 61 June 12 8414 Jan 11 Aroostook & Bangor 1,400 4 663 4 663 67 6612 68 6512 65 65 65 85 '844 "64 100 11014 Feb20 11514May 31 10112 Jan 122 Jun( Preferred *111 112 *111 112 "111 112 *111 112 *111 112 *111 112 53 Aug 7071 Jaa We Jan 17 7734May 3 6214 64 6634 16434 6612 19,500 Bkln-Manh Trio•2 o_No par 64 598 6114 8114 62 597 60 Jan 781s Oct 88 par 82 Jan 4 9538May 3 No o t v Preferred 2,200 89 x89 90 89 4 893 89 89 4 8934 89 1 89/ 1412 18 Jan May 44 74 Oct 1938 Dec 5 Bec_100 Ry & Term Brunswick 15,000 3188 3014 3188 3078 3178 3111 3438 3313 3412 3314 3434 30 40 Apr 58 June 100 4812May 2 5634 Apr 26 Buffalo & Susq prof ___ 4 513 *4712 4 513 *474 4 513 *474 *4712 52 52 *474 52 *4712 100 19512June 19 22354May 8 2014 20234 20238 20334 15.900 Canadian Paclno 200 201 198 19912 198 201 19734 199 4 Feb 17 375 May 7 285 1 Jan 348 June ____ ...... Central RR of New Jersey_1(X. 297/ ____ *310 *31214 335 *310 335 *310 335 *310 330 *310 1011 17512June 19 20514 Jan 6 1518 Jan 21812 0.21 Obto & Chesapeake 6.400 4 1813 18112 181 18012 4 1 180 179 18014 4 1783 179 17912 178 17834 30 Jan 4 1 / Jan 5 4May 4 1 / 183 4 100 10/ 2 4 June 1 Alton & Chicago 9,400 914 104 1058 1112 1012 1034 104 1114 914 1014 978 1058 4 Feb 20 2638May 2 1 7/ 74 Jan 100 4 July 1 18/ 1638 1518 1512 1514 16% 12,200 Preferred 15 1414 155* 1418 1514 1514 1534 July Feb 37 100 28 51 4814May 10 RR Jan Illinois 3012 East & Mc 44 *43 44 *43 44 443 *4234 44 *4234 44 44 *43 100 60 June 20 7658May 4 63 Jan 8478 Oct 100 Preferred 62 *60 62 62 62 *60 *5912 62 *594 62 62 *60 9% Feb 8 1838May 2 84 Jan 2212 Mal Western-100 Great Chicago 3,600 1114 111s 11 8 3 7 107 11 1012 104 104 104 1038 1034 10 100 2012 Feb20 3218May 2 ____ ____ 4472 Juno 4 8,700 Preferred 1 2412 2418 24/ 2278 24 2358 2438 24 2278 2334 2214 23 1914 Dee 9 Jan 4 337 3538 60.400 Mead° Milw St Paul & Pacific 2214 Mar 5 4012 Apr 26 1 3458 335* 34/ 3138 3112 311 3234 3234 3414 337 37 Mar 2 515* Apr 26 3712 Dec ____ ____ new Preferred 5 31,200 7 4714 45 1 455* 4558 445 417 4212 4188 4334 43% 454 44 78 9712 June Jan Weetern_100 19 2 9414May dept 783 North 1 & Chicago 828 7.300 81 794 794 8012 8018 8112 8014 81 79 7812 80 Oct 100 140 Feb 15 150 May 2 12414 Jan 150 300 Preferred 144 *1414 144 •14112 14312 142 142 14312 *142 '142 4 142 142 6812 Jan 116 July 113 1144 4.800 Chicago Rock I& it Paciflo_100 106 Feb 18 12258May 10 113 11312 11312 11412 114 115 11114 11134 11112 112 9 Feb 10014 100 11112May Dec 4 1 / 111 31 Jan 4 1 / 102 preferred 77 700 1077s 10778 1074 10838 4.108 109 *107 108 10712 10712 *107 108 100 100 Feb 24 105 May 31 954 Jan 104 Nov 600 6% preferred 10112 10112 10012 10034 *10112 10214 *10112 10214 101 10214 "101 102 100 106 Feb 21 126 May 3 84 Jan 13714 July Colorado & Southern *____ 115 •____ 115 *__ 115 *____ 114 .106 114 *106 111 75 Jan 14 85 Apr 10 100 70 Jan 78 Dee preferred First *7818 80 *7818 80 •7812 80 4784 80 *7818 80 *787s 80 Oct 100 7218 Jan 3 85 May 9 Jan 75 68 preferred Second .74 4 784 7812 •74 4 7812 7812 14 .74 4 7812 7812 4.74 *74 65 Aug 77 May 7613 1.500 Consol RR of Cuba pref-100 69 Apr 12 8758June 1 76 76 76 7514 76 754 754 7514 76 76 76 100 16314 Feb 10 226 Apr 26 17118 Jan 230 June 19212 18.800 Delaware is Hudson 190 193 193 19314 189 198 189 186 185 4 3 185 18534 129 13414 13414 1.000 Delaware Lack & Western_ 50 504 Feb20 1505 Apr 9 13018 Oct 173 Mar 13334 13334 1334 1334 13311 1334 1334 1334 134 134 Feb20 65 Apr 28 41% Jan 8714June 1,100 Deny & Rio Or Wed pref-.100 5512 5512 56 *54 54 54 5334 55 54 54 55 *54 318June 13 834 Jan 5 258 Apr 778 Dee So Shore & Atl-___100 Duluth 100 414 034 4 *311 4 4 4 *34 334 '314 334 *34 19 Vann° 100 912May 2 4 Mar 1114 Dee Preferred 200 714 64 "6 64 *6 *6 534 6 614 *514 6 *6 100 4834June 19 6612 Jan 4 3 11,500 Erie 394 Jan 6914 Sept 53 4 523 53 4 523 527 524 53 5214 8 523 5138 4 5134 513 100 50 June 18 6372 Jan 7 5218 Jan 554 Aug 5112 5112 5112 5214 3.400 First preferred 513 52 5118 5112 517 51 *5114 52 100 4914June 20 62 Jan 6 49 Jan 8412 Aug 4912 5034 1,700 Second preferred 50 524 *5012 524 50 •50 52 524 *49 *50 79% Jan 10378 Sept Great Northern preferred 100 9312 Feb 6 109 May 14 3,000 9838 97 9712 9712 9612 x964 994 99 99 99 9812 99 7 Feb 9118 1053 100 41(1ay 101 Sept 15 Mar certificates Pref 854 2.200 96 96 *9512 96 96 x96 9612 9634 97 96 98 96 1914June 12 25 Jan 24 18 July 285* Beat 204 7,800 Iron Ore Propertiee__No par 1934 20 2014 204 1934 20 198 20 1978 20 Northern._100 4312June 12 6178May 10 & 351/ 4 July 1 76/ Mobile Jan Gulf 1,000 483 49 3 *48 48 474 48 474 4734 47 4712 4712 *45 100 102 June 19 109 May 1 105 Jan 11214 A911 100 Preferred "102 10314 102 102 *10018 104 *102 104 "102 1053 •103 105 100 51 Jan 3 734 Apr 24 4012 Jan 6572 May & Manhattan Hudson 3,200 59 57 584 574 5738 4 1 / 57 57 2 567 5812 *55 5512 5512 100 83 Jan 16 934 Apr 28 Jan 904 May 78 Preferred 90 '8512 90 "8512 90 *87 *8512 90 *8512 90 4.8738 90 4 Jan 13933 Oct / 1211 100 13114 Jan 11 14834May 4,400 Illinois Central 4 13734 13734 13714 1381 1 137 137/ 13712 13712 137 138 138 138 Oct 13 Jan 13018 147 100 May 1 12078 Jan 140 100 Preferred 13612 1364 4.135 143 *135 143 *135 143 4.135 143 4.135 143 23 Apr 4212 Ocl 1.000 Int Rys of Cent America 100 3612 Mar 18 51 June 1 48 464 474 48 447 447 4614 47 *4714 48 *4714 49 Jan 2 697 100 8 82 Ool May 7414 Preferred Apr 62 210 80 8012 80 8012 079 8012 8012 *79 80 80 80 *79 3012 Aug 5212 Feb 11,900 Interboro Rapid Tran v t 41_100 29 Jan 5 82 May 41 3714 374 3914 3834 4058 40 37 37 37 37 37 100 43 June 13 6318 Jan 497o 7,900 Kansas City Southern 4114 Jan 704 July 4 4812 4912 4918 4934 49 1 4614 48/ 46 4812 4812 46 100 70 Feb 8 77 Apr 2 6478 Jan 784 De4 400 Preferred 71 "69 *7014 71 72 "70 72 7018 7112 4.70 73 4.71 50 8418 Feb20 118 Apr 2 Valley Oat 13712 AIM Lehigh 8812 1,400 1033 102 10114 10114 10214 102 "100 8 1 100 *99 101 *10012 101 100 14212June 19 15912May I 1285* Jan 1591s 001 500 Louisville & Nashville 145 145 "145 149 *145 147 145 145 *14212 145 *14212 145 Elevated guar_100 75 Jan 9 98 May Manhattan 90 Feb 8514 Dec 7814 50 8514 90 *8514 90 .88 4 90 "88 90 .82 4 90 "82 100 40 Jan 10 64 May 6114 Dec 5472 Feb 4812 11.400 Modified guaranty 48 481 4712 47 45 45 *4438 4512 4558 4558 45 4 Apr 3 1 712May 1 0/ Market Street Rallway----100 438 Nov 6% June *54 64 *512 64 *512 612 *54 61 7 *5 7 *5 100 21 Aprn 17 2912May Preferred 18 Feb 251s JOU 26 *20 26 *15 25 25 '20 4.15 25 *20 25 *20 Mar 45 100 27 4May 1 / 54 4 473 14 Aug preferred 50 Prior Feb 4132 300 4718 474 48 *45 *474 4734 4734 49 484 *46 4.48 814May 24 100 1618May Second preferred 1112 Oot 1712Jane *114 18 *1112 18 18 *11 12 4.8 18 "11 18 *11 40 June Marle_100 Dec 21 98 5288 & Paul 5612 St Jan Minn 27 Jan 800 4012 8 405 4 8 413 405 4011 4012 41 4.39 *3912 41 *394 41 100 75 Feb 7 87341May 1 50 Apr 8812 Dec 300 Preferred 78 078 78 78 '76 4.76 78 *76 80 *75 75 75 100 6518June 13 714 Jan 71 Nov lines Leased Mar 5814 "65 6714 6714 *65 6714 *65 68 "66 68 65 4 68 *65 3112 Jan 5612 June 3434 357 90,800 Mo-Kan-Texas RE--No par 3012June 13 4112 Jan 3333 335* 3534 3438 354 345* 35 33 3314 34 100 10112June 12 109 Feb Preferred 9534 Jan 10912 Dee 103 10358 103 10358 10314 1037 1037 10418 10414 1041 10412 10458 4,400 Missouri Pacific Feb 41% 6958.1ane 100 7 Ws Jan 61 API 76,900 6112 6212 4 643 4 3 80 4 3 62 8 603 8 803 59 3 5934 57 5718 59 100 105 Feb20 12338May 1 9012 Jan 1183s Nov 11612 1168 11612 1184 17,900 Preferred 11112 11578 11312 11638 11618 117 *112 113 2 Feb 17 38 2d pref-100 54 Mexico of 2 Rys Apr Nat 1114 Oct 3 l's Aug 1,400 3 4 33 34 8 5 3 3 3 3 * 34 34 312 34 311 34 100 156 Feb 16 19112May 10 187% Jan 1714 Oe 4 34,000 New York Central 1 8 17014 170 17112 1711 1734 17214 17438 x17012 172/ 16914 17114 168, 124 Louis 19 Co_100 June St & 148 Chic NY May 11 2404 May b110 June 2,300 130 13034 129 13118 1294 130 *1284 129 *125 128 "127 129 100 10634June 15 110 Jan 4 102 Mar 110 Dee 700 Preferred 10714 10714 10718 10718 10712 10712 1074 10712 107 107 107 107 3 Jan 168 Ain 505 50 Harlem Apr 185 26 & 281 Dec NY 167 281 290 29312 290 29412 28934 285 29912 271 27114 271 271 100 5438June 19 6838May 2 4158 Jan 6314 D00 6012 16,300 NY N H & Hartford 58 5712 5718 58 4 5614 58 1 5614 5618 57I4 57 56/ 11314 Feb 29 117 May 3 11018 Oct 114% Nov Preferred 1.100 4 1133 4 1 / 113 4 1133 "11212 4 1 / 113 11334 11414 11418 11414 11418 11418 11414 2314 Jan 41114 Seta 4 2738 2838 6,000 NY Ontario & Weetern___100 24 Feb20 39 May 2 1 2738 2714 27/ 27 2511 2634 2633 27 27 27 4 Jan 24 13 May 3 1 5/ 44$ Dee 1514 Jot 4 978 *712 978 1 N Y Railways pref etfs_No par *74 05,3 .712 978 *7/ 4 *712 97 1 *712 9/ 32 100 12 June Southern 4912 Norfolk 11 Jan 3718 Jan 6412.111M 600 39 39 39 39 1 39 39 3834 3834 388 38 42 *36 100 175 June 19 197 May 9 156 Jan 202 Not 17634 177 17912 2.300 Norfolk & Western 4 1783 17912 17614 177 176 180 •177 177 100 4 Apr 28 90 June 12 1 79/ 177 89 83 June 90 July 300 Preferred 90 *87 90 *87 92 4.87 91 92 "87 4'87 25 109 9 6 Li 7 2140 yb b ao e F m 2 8 1 4 3 4 5 3 10 1i 147 Pacific m m M Northern 5 6 1 y yy at i e 3,900 J n 1909271 Dec 8748 4 953 4 9412 9412 954 954 9558 9838 95% 963g 1943 944 947 DO( July 9534 x9312 9434 2.300 Certificated 9444 95 94 9312 934 9352 94 94 93 4 Deg / Coast Pacific 311 25 Feb 1514 30 *20 30 *20 30 •20 30 *20 30 *20 30 *20 50 8June 617 19 7212 27 Apr Pennsylvania 4 1 / 58 11,300 Jan 68 001 8412 644 8434 8358 6378 6318 63% 6334 644 6334 6418 64 100 25 Mar 12 87 May 1 1,900 Peoria & Eastern Jan 4634 July 20 4 33 1 3212 335* '32/ 35 35 *32 3234 "30 32 *3114 32 100 12478 Feb 9 146 Apr 11 1144 Jan 1404 Ma/ 900 Pere Marquette 13012 13178 *131 133 130 131 130 130 130 130 131 131 100 9 June 97 10134 Mar 28 Prior preferred 93 Jan 9914 DV 9914 *99 100 •99 991z '9812 4 9 9 4 98 " 4 99 '9812 994 *984 100 95 June 23 10034 Mar 30 4 Jan 9712 Del 1 89/ 400 Preferred 97 *95 97 *95 97 *94 96 95 97 9634 *95 95 100 12114 Feb20 161 Apr 9 12212 Jan 174 Mal 600 Pittsburgh dr West Va 145 145 "141 145 4.140 145 4.140 145 *140 145 1417 144 50 94% Feb 7 1193gMay 10 Reading Jan 12314 JUM 94 6.500 4 1023 1014 4 1013 1014 100 4 1 / 101 101 100 100 99 99 100 50 4212 Mar 1 46 Apr 9 434 4012 Jan 4312 Doe 100 First preferred 3 434 4312 4312 *43 4312 *43 *4338 4312 *433 4312 *43 50 44 Jan 26 5978May 1 Second preferred 4334 Jan 50 Ftt 51 *49 51 *49 51 *49 51 "49 *494 51 51 4.49 100 50 Feb21 7214May 18 43 Jan 69 May 800 Rutland RR prof 89 *62 67 *62 66 60 59 59 *5612 60 65 *57 100 109 Feb 7 122 Mar 23 100/ 4 Jan 11714 AIM 1 4 113 1 112/ 11234 1134 113 1134 3.300 St Louis-San Franolaco 11112 112 11034 111 112 112 100 96 June 12 101 May 21 1st Pref paid 9814 9812 2,000 974 9818 9712 974 97 Ms 0612 9612 *964 97 100 6712 Feb 8 9138May 14 Louis Southweetern St 20,100 875* 86 8714 86 8 883 4 1 / 88 4 883 8614 8214 8312 8212 8512 100 8912June 18 95 Jan 3 Preferred 7672 Jan 9434 flee 9012 4.8818 9012 *90 90 •87 90 8912 •87 *8512 8912 *85 100 1152 Mar 3 3012 Jan 3 2818 Mar 4114 Fel 2,400 Seaboard Air Line 1512 16 4 1558 15/ 1 4 1512 154 1534 16 1 1512 15/ 4.1538 18 100 1912Mar 3 38 Jan 3 Preferred 3212 Apr 4532 jult 1.600 197 197 20 197 s 2014 20 20 2034 2034 2012 2012 20 12078 12014 12078 11978 12078 12033 12112 9,300 Southern Pacific CO 100 11758 Feb 7 13114May 9 10614 Jan 12672 DM 11912 11912 11914 119 11934 100 1894 Feb 8 165 May 7 119 Railway Southern Jan 149 Deg 8,900 4 1493 4 1 / 148 149 8 1475 1484 14712 148 147 14614 14614 1467 14732 100 9814June 19 10214 Jail 17 94 Mar 1011,2 Deg 1,200 Preferred 10012 10012 100 10014 100 100 *994 101 9912 994 100 100 100 9912 Jan 3 16214June 29 5372 Jan 10332 Not Texas & Pacific 154 33,100 153 16214 150 4 1 / 155 153 15414 150 154 142 146% 14012 100 3812 Jan 10 4818May 3 4 Aug 41 Fel 1 28/ 2,200 Third Avenue 35 3414 354 35 333* 34 33 4.31 33 4 33 1 34/ 34 4 Fel 1 45 Nov65/ 46 46 100 Twin City Rapld Transit-100 44 Mar 23 58 May 8 47 *45 46 *45 47 4612 *45 *45 47 *45 100 1024 Apr 11 107 Feb 10 99 Apr 106 Mal Preferred 105 "102 105 "102 105 *102 105 *102 *102 105 *102 105 6 Feb 4May 1 / 18612 204 100 4 1210, 9 g 7 1594 1975 Pacific J&II Union 194 7.900 195 19314 195 190 19214 19314 194 190% 191 19014 191 1013 83 Mar 13 8714 Jan 20 77 Mar 8584 De 1,900 Preferred 88 8512 854 85% 8578 86 8542 8558 8512 86 86 86 Jun 81 9614May 18 Feb 51 100 Jun 404 11 Wabash 10,000 73 7012 4 3 70 70 71 6034 7132 70 70 6934 68 69 100 8812 Feb 7 102 May 18 Jan 101 Jun 76 1,400 Preferred A 98 98 98 98 *98 100 98 98 *98 100 •98 100 Jan 98 Jun 100 87 Feb 4 9912May 18 85 B Preferred 95 100 94 94 *92 95 *9212 95 *90 95 *90 95 *92 100 31114 Feb 8 5434May 10 1314 Jan 671a Jun 4012 4178 4012 423 46,100 Western Maryland 4014 4214 4038 417 3712 413 3958 42 23 Jan 6712 Jon 100 3312 Feb 8 5472May 10 500 Second preferred 4334 4312 "41 4338 42 4212 421 "42 40 4112 414 40 8012 sn In sn If" -.K.; iii" iii; a Er-dividend and ea-rights. •Bid and asked prices; no sales on this day. I Er-dividend. New YorK Stock Record—Continued—Pagel 4051 For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see second page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES—PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, June 23. Monday, June 25. Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, June 26. I June 27. June 28. Friday, June 29. 11 per share $ per share $ per sharel5 per share 3 per share $ per share *30 32 2934 30 31 31 •30 30 31 30 *3014 31 5518 5518 5412 5412 56/ 1 4 5634 *5634 57 564 5712 5758 58 Sales for the Week. PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis0100-share lots STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE Shares 600 Western Pacific new 1,500 Preferred new Lowest 100 100 Molest PER SHARE Range for Previous Yea,1927 Lowest Highest $ per chars $ per share $ yes flare S per share 2814 Feb 7 3712 Jan 19 2518 Apr 1712 June 54121une 20 62/ 1 4 Jan 6 55 Apr 76/ 1 4 Feb Industrial & Miscellaneous. 5912 60 5912 61 5912 60 60 60% 60% 6138 6058 811 Abitibi Pow&Paper new No par 57 June 12 85 Apr 62 4.800 _ - -'90 92 92 "91 92 92 95 95 95 *93 9434 96 600 Abraham & Straus No par 90 June 19 11112 Apr 13 -6214 Mar 1-1144 Nov 1134 11312 *112 11312 11312 11312 '112 113 •112 11312 '112 1131 Preferred 20 100 11012Mar 8 11412June 18 109 Aug 1131s Feb 295 295 290 290 '295 299 300 300 '295 300 300 300 Adams Express 500 100 195 Jan 4 378 Apr 17 124 Jan 210 Nov *95 99 *95 99 *95 99 *95 99 99 *95 *95 99 Preferred 100 93 Jan 16 9912 Mar 28 9434 Nov 961s Des 3512 3612 3514 3534 35 3634 3714 39 43 39 4212 451 40,200 Advance Rumely 100 1112 Feb 8 5014June 6 7/ 1 4 Oct 1534 Feb *4712 49 47 47 48 49% 4934 51% 5112 5414 55 571 7,400 Advance Rumely pref 100 3414 Jan 17 6712June 6 2218 Oct 4534 Nov *312 34 *312 4 312 37 3% 358 35g 3% .338 33 1,500 Manmade Lead 234 Jan 17 1 534 Mar 20 234 June 61a Sept 6012 6134 6058 61 6112 63 81 6434 64% 6434 76312 64% 3,100 A It Reduction. Ine newNo per 59 June 19 7478May 7 734 78 734 7/ 1 4 7 3 4 7 3 4 7% 778 7% 74 6.500 Ajax Rubber. Ina 734 77 71 June 188g Mci No par 1June 12 143e Jan 24 314 3/ 1 4 71 3/ 1 4 314 *3,4 312 314 31 *314 312 34 312 2,600 Alaska Juneau Gold Min__ 10 1 Jan 5 47g Apr 27 1 June 24 Feb *2512 27 2513 2512 *2512 2612 *26 2612 •2618 2612 2614 261 200 Albany Pert Wrap Pap_No Par 23 Mar 15 3114 Jan 26 18 Apr 32 Sept ------ Preferred 100 98/ / 4Mar 14 1 4 Jan 17 1111 96 June 102 Sent 16512 167 164% 16712 1674 17212 172% 174% 172 173 172 17414 40.700 Allied Chemical & Dye_No par 146 Feb 18 18218June 6 131 Jan 16914 Sep. 122 122 "122 12218 122 122 121 121 12012 12038 12012 12013 1,100 Allied Chemical& Dye pre:_100 120I2June 28 12758May 4 120 Mar 124 Aug *116 11634 116 116 11612 11612 '11634 11712 1174 11753 119 12112 1,300 Allis-Chalmers Mfg 100 / 1 4 Feb 115 18 4 Apr 1293 27 88 Jan 11834 Dec 1138 1138 11 1178 *1078 1178 11 11 1118 11% •1114 12 3,300 Amalgamated Lestner-NO Par 10I/June 12 1634 Apr 19 111 / 4 Nov 241g Feb '8012 83 *81 83 "77 82 78 78 '80 83 7814 7814 200 Preferred 69 Mar 2 90 Apr 19 Dec 68 108 Feb *3118 3112 31 3112 31 31 3112 3134 3112 31% 3118 3178 3,700 Amerada Corp No Dar 274 Feb 20 3834 Mar 31 275 Apr 37/ 1 4 Feb 1834 19 18% 19% 19 19 18% 18% In 19 1912 1934 2,900 Amer Agricultural Chem_ _100 15/ 1 4 Feb 20 2314May 24 814 Apr 211 / 4 Dee "65 67 65 65 8312 6412 64 65 65 65 6714 2,400 Preferred 67 100 55/ 1 4 Feb 20 75 May 25 281 / 4 Apr 7234 Dec 10714 10714 *10712 110 10714 110 11312 11312 114 1151 117 11912 2,800 Amer Bank Note 74 3 10 4 Jan 17 159 May 9 41 Jan 98 Nov 6112 6112 '61 611. 61 61 "61 *61 6114 •61 6114 6114 30 Preferred 50 61 Feb 10 657s Jan 3 684 Jan 65 Sept '16 1614 *16 1638 16 1612 1612 1612 1612 161 •1512 17 1,100 American Beet Sugar_No par 1478 Feb 15 1914June 5 1518 Oct 3334 May "56 58 "58 58 *56 57 56 56 5514 5514 *5414 57 300 Preferre1 100 36 Feb 17 61 June 16 35 Dec 60/ 3118 314 31 1 4 Jan 31 311g 324 3138 3238 3212 3334 3312 3418 13,500 Amer Bosch Magneto ,.No par 1538 Feb18 41 June 4 13 Jan 2634 Del *4014 41 40 4014 40 4014 404 41 4112 411 4034 41 2,100 Am Brake Shoe & F newNo par 40 June 25 49/ 1 4 Jan 27 3512 May le Jill) *12534 130 '12534 130 *12534 130 *12534 130 "1244 •12418 130 130 Preferred 100 124/ 1 4 Jan 4 128 June 12 11714 Feb 128 NW 154 1512 1512 16 1573 1734 1678 1714 16% 171 1678 17% 8,100 Amer Br wn Boverl ELM/ Dar 1058 Apr 27 2614May 21 1 4 Jan 5/ 1 4 Aug 39/ 5012 5012 57 58% 66 60 59 59 59 '58 590 Preferred 60 100 4014 Apr 27 657k May 21 40 Aug 98 Feb 81% 8278 8138 8212 8212 84% 8414 8672 51, 8558 87 87 8914 75,600 American Can 25 7012 Jan 18 9538May 14 43/ 1 4 Mar 77/ •14112 143 *14112 143 1 4 Dec 14238 142% 14212 14212 •142 143 14212 14212 300 Preferred 100 136/ 1 4 Jan 10 147 Apr 30 120 Jan 14134 Dec 95 9512 9411 96 9314 9514 9512 98 9514 9514 97 2,900 American Car & Fdy---NO Dar 9012June 21 111/ 97 1 4 Jan 3 95 July 111 Dee 12634 12634 *12514 127 12514 12514 125 130 129 •126 130 500 Preferrea 100 125 June 27 1371238ar 31 12434 Oct 18434 June *100 104 *10038 104 "10038 104 *10038 104 '126 *102 104 *10112 American 105 Chain prat 9914 100 Mar 7 105 June 4 9812 Dec 103 Slot 75 75 *73 76 75 7712 77 7812 *78 79 78% 7834 2,400 American Chicle No par 69 Jan 12 8934May 11 36 Jan 7434 Nov •110 112 *110 112 "110 112 "110 112 *110 112 "110 112 Prior preferred NO par 107 Jan 5 114 May 21 12 90 Jan 110 Dee 1213 12 12 12 1218 12 1214 1218 1214 1214 1212 10.100 Amer Druggists Syndicate_ 10 11 Feb 18 1512 Apr 10 9/ 1 4 Apr 1612 Nov *58 *5812 60 59 *58 59 59 60 64 654 64 64 1.000 Amer Encauetle Tiling_No par 53 Jan 4 75 Apr 25 18212 1824 180 180 38/ 1 4 Aug 57/ 1 4 Nov 180 180 183 185 18812 188 18912 2,400 American Express 100 169 Jan 10 20734June 6 127 Jan 183 Nov 3258 33 3238 3434 3334 344 3358 3434 3334 189 8 34 343 3412 Amer 11,600 & Fora Power 22 / 1 4 Feb 28 38/ No Dar 1 4May 1 18/ 1 4 Feb 31 Dec 105 105 10484 10434 *10434 106 *105 106 1054 10534 10534 10578 900 Preferred No par 10434June25 110 May 24 86/ 1 4 Feb 10934 Dec 94 *92 9214 9212 92 9212 9134 9214 92 92 1.200 20 preferred 93 No par 81 Feb 24 9634 Apr 27 9314 *1114 1112 1118 1158 '1154 12 ---1114 114 114 1112 *1112 12 700 American Hide & Leather 100 1012June 9 15/ 1 4 Feb 1 71/j. Apr 127s -0715i 48 *44 47 46 •4414 46 "44 46 '44 48 "44 48 400 P•eferred 100 40 June 13 6732 Feb 1 48 Mar 66/ 7514 7418 7418 75 75 1 4 July 7512 7538 7634 77 7 77 7612 Amer Home 6,000 Produots_No 774 par 59 Feb 18 8134May 31 3032 Jan 71 Nov 3634 37 37 37 37 3712 3753 38 38 383* 38,8 3812 5,300 American Ice New No par 28 Jan 10 4112June 1 25 8 Aug 4 98 "96 Oct *964 98 32 *9612 98 96 2 95 8 '95 98 300 Preferred 100 90 Jan 7 9912May 9 84 Jan 9612 May 8812 90 878 9114 8938 9214 923 9552 4 951- *9412 100 984 101 81.900 Amer Internal Corp___No Dar 71 Jan 5 125 May 17 37 Mar 72/ 1 4 Dee '5% 534 584 534 '534 57 57 58 55* 57g 523 .578 2,100 Amer La France & Fofunite 10 7/ 514 Jan 12 1 453ay 7 4 June 10 Jan 70 '62 •62 70 *62 70 '62 70 *62 70 •62 70 Preferred 100 56 Jan 10 74 Mar 27 601 / 4 Dec 901s Jan 109 112 11018 11414 110 11234 11034 1123 108 111 10812 11014 23,700 American Linseed 1 4 Jan 13 118/ 1 100 56/ 4June 20 20/ 1 4 Apr 7212 Nov 125 1264 1254 13018 130 130 "125 130 4 *117 128 '1204 129 2,800 Preferred 100 8612 Jan 13 13018June 25 46/ 1 4 Mar 9212 Nov 94 9411 95 95 93 958 95 96 9618 98 973 99 8.200 American Locomotive_No par 87 June 21 115 Jan 31 99/ 1 4 Oct 116 May 115 115 "114 115 114 115 115 115 116 11818 *116 120 1,100 Preferred 100 114 June 26 134 Mar 24 11912 Feb 127 July 138 140 1374 13714 13734 142 140 14212 *140 142 13912 140 2,400 Amer Machine & Fdy -No Vat 12912June 19 180 Mar 26 7314 Jan 188/ '114 115 1 4 Dec 115 115 "11212 11412 "114 115 "114 115 . •114 115 120 Preferred ex-warrants 11112Mar 1 116 Jan 13 4812 4714 453 46 48 47 4814 4678 47 4712 475 4812 3.900 Amer Metal Co Ltd.....No Par 39 Mar 13 51 June 4 *11212 115 •11212 11412 *11212 11412 *11212 11412+113 11412 '113 11412 Preferred (6) 100 112 Apr 2 11712May 14 15 •1412 15 1534 1434 1478 *14 15 *14 15 14 14 800 American Piano No par 14 June 29 25 Feb 7 2012 Dec 6314 June 521 52 / 4 524 "52 52 587 '52 584 52 52 514 51 18 120 Preferred 100 6033June 6 90 Jan 3 84 Nov 11014 Mar 754 7512 7514 7512 7614 7738 774 795 798 8114 7912 8114 12,600 Am Power & Light___No par 6214 Jan 11 95 May 14 54 Jan 73/ 13278 1343* 13312 13412 135 1361 132 132 1 4 Oct 137 140 139 141 4,500 American Radiator 25 1301s Jan 18 152/ 1 4 Mar 30 11012 Jan 14772 Sept 119 119 *119 125 •1171 :123 122 12312 *120 124 "120 124 500 Amer Railway Express100 11012 Jan 4 13834 Feb 21 8712 Apr 11614 Nov 57 57% 5512 5712 57 5812 67 6038 593 4 6338 6338 22,000 American 6678 Republios___No par 5114 Feb 7 85 Apr 12 60 597g 60 60 3512 Jan 82/ 1 4 Dee 5912 6114 62 635* 6314 6453 6414 644 5.800 American Batty Rasor_No par 66 Jan 10 6878June 1 35 *3414 36 42 July 64/ 35 1 4 Nov 3412 35 35 35 •35 353* *35 1.000 Am Seating v to 3511 No par 3414June 20 45 May 14 4% 478 414 412 *414 5 38/ 1 4 Oct 51 July 45* 412 412 .43 4 / 1 4 8 412 600 Amer Ship & Comm__No par 3/ 1 4 Jan 3 6/ 1 4May 28 97 *_ 100 212 Oct 6/ 1 4 Jan _ 96 *. _ 110 *____ 110 95 95 10 American Shipbuilding____100 95 June 29 119 Jan 6 18714 188% 18638 18734 18734 190 80 Jan 12334 Nov 19014 19234 19112 19538 194 196 34,800 Amer Smelting & Reftning_100 169 Feb 27 20314June 4 1321 135 135 *135 13512 135 13518 135 135 / Del 4 Jan / 1 4 188 •13512 13612 •136 137 700 Preferred 100 131/ 1 4 Jan 9 142 Apr 20 11914 Mar 133 Dee 15334 15334 *15412 157 "15412 157 154 154 157 157 600 American Snuff 100 141 Jan 5 17412 Apr 13 1198 Jan 14614 Nov .112 11334 *112 11334 '112 114 '112 11334 15512 15513 112 112 '112 114 60 Preferred 100 102 Jan 5 120 5112 52 50% 51 5112 5212 528 54 5 94/ 1 4 Jan 10612 Oct 5338 5412 54 5478 7.200 Amer Steel Foundries_No par 5018June 13 703sJune 11034 11034 1104 11034 11011 11134 11034 111 Jan 11 4112 Apr 7234 Dee 111 111 410 Preferred 100 109 June 19 120 Feb 29 110/ 7014 7014 68% 7018 6918 7018 6918 715* 7018 7114 11034 112 1 4 July 115 Jan 7014 72 11.300 Amer Sugar Refining 100 55 Feb 18 7814 Jan 12 .108 10814 108 108 10718 16713 "107 108 '107 108 '107 108 6514 Nov 95/ 1 4 Ma/ 300 Preferred 100 100 Feb 17 11012May 31 104 Nov 116's May 55 5434 5434 5578 5712 5712 58 55 5734 58 5712 59 3,500 Am Sum Tob v to No par 4738 Feb 27 62/ 2534 2584 •25 27 '25 1 4 Jan 7 6112 Jan 68114 Oct 27 •2512 27 '2511 27 '2512 27 100 Amer Telegraph & Cable_100 25 Mar 2 32 Jan 17 17414 175 17411 175 174 17434 175 17578 17512 17578 26 Apr 3634 Aug 1754 17614 28,000 Amer Telep & Teleg 15312 1573* 1584 15714 155 15634 100 11 211 May 17 14914 Jan 12512 Oct 1534 155 156 15634 15614 15634 4,900 American Tobacco corn —.50 17314June 152 June 19 176 Jan 8 120 15312 15612 15478 15734 156 158 Jan 129 Nov 156 15753 157 158 1554 15714 5.200 Common Class B 50 152 June 19 177 Jan 3 11914 Jan 186 Nov •120 123 *120 123 "120 121 120 120 *120 12134 120 120 500 Preferred 100 11712 Mar 19 126 Apr 20 110/ •113 1157s'113 115 11318 11318 •113 117 1 4 Jan 120 Dee 115 115 115 115 300 American Type Founders_100 11318June 21 12634 Jan 3 1197 *110 11112 *110 11112'110 11112 11112 11112 *11112 112 *11112 Nov 146 Feb 112 20 Preferred 5413 5412 55 100 107/ 1 4 Jan 7 115 Mar 31 10714 Feb 116 Sept 5512 5514 5614 5634 57 57 59 5812 60 4,800 Am Wtr Wks & Ele newNo par 52 June 11 7034May 4 "100 102 "100 102 *100 102 *100 102 "100 102 "100 102 46 Aug 721s Sept 1st preferred 1011 / 4 Jan 10 106 Apr 13 "1858 18% 184 1834 185g 187* 1812 18% 1812 184 188 99/ 1 4 Oct 10311 Dee 19 14.800 American Woolen 100 1812June 19 24/ "48 1 4 Feb 14 4712 4711 4712 4712 47 50 101aJune We Jan 4712 4634 464 *4714 49 800 Preferred .1112 12 1112 114 *11 463 100 4June 28 6214 Feb 14 12 1112 1178 467 ,Jun 1161i Jan 1118 114 *1114 1112 700 Am Writing effs_No Paper par 38 1012June *36 38 '36 1912 20 *36 Feb 9 38 9/ 1 4 May 2414 Oct •36 38 38 38 *38 41 900 Preferred certificates 2312 23% 23 24 100 34 June 12 4834 Mar 1 23 24 23 25/4 Apr 5734 Aug 24 23 2334 2312 2484 9.100 Amer Zinc, Lead & Smelt 6/ 1 25 4 Jan 10 3234May 16 8412 844 8312 8312 84 84 84 534 SeptWU Feb 8434 82 8234 8312 4 1,800 Preferred 26 40 Jan 16 98 Apr 11 6314 645* 634 6434 6434 6714 6714 6834 674 694 6818 8433 35 Oct 6114 Feb 691 150,000 Anaconda Copper Mining_ _50 54 Jan 18 74/ 85 . 8514 83 85 1 4June 41/ 1 4 June 6012 Dee 15111 : 1 8353 8314 845* 83 8313 84 83 3,400 Archer. Danis, MIdI'd_No Par 5514 Feb 20 97 May 4 *11412 *11412 9 16 Mar 63 Dee - *1144 115 115 115 •1144 115 100 Preferred 9372 937i 9312 1312 100 11234 Feb 20 11514 Mar 16 106 gs 94 lii 9312 934 9312 •93 Jan 11312 Dee 94 600 Armour & Co (Del) pref 1738 1858 1714 1778 1714 1754 1758 18 100 8633 Jan 3 9712June 7 79 Oct96/ 1 4 Feb 1758 1812 1854 1884 32,100 Armour of Illinois Class A._25 94 10 912 10 1114 Jan la 2114June 8 934 10 97 1014 95* 10 8'4May 15/ 1 4 Jan 10 1012 60,200 Claes B 874 87 27/ 1 4 8738 87 25 6/ 1 4 Jan 10 1313May 11 87 8634 8634 87 5 Dec 9/ 1 4 Jan 8714 874 8734 1,100 Preferred 3612 364 37 36 *3858 38 100 6718 Jan 12 9112June 6 37 3812 38 60 Apr 861 383* 38 / 4 Jan 3812 2,100 Arnold Constable Corp_No par 36 June *2812 30 '29 *284 30 •284 30 25 513 4 30 Apr 2 31 2814 29 5512 Nov Apr 2834 2834 300 Art Metal Construction____10 *3858 40 *3858 40 *3812 3934 •3858 3934 "38% 3934 2512 Jan 10 3434 Apr 19 22 Jan 32 June "385 3934 Artloom Corp No par "109 114 *109 114 *109 114 3912May 8 4438Mar 30 109 109 *109 114 *109 114 403 4 Dec 643 4 Jan 100 Preferred 41 100 10712May 29 114 Mar 19 1091 *4112 1134 4153 4153 41 41 411 4118 4112 4114 4114 2.soo Assoc / 4 Nov 114/ 1 4 Nov Dry 43oeds No par 4014June 13 4834 Jan 23 3912 Feb 5338 Nov "104 105 "10412 105 •10412 105 *10412 105 105 105 '104 105 100 lst preferred 100 103 June 4 1137g Apr 3 *110 112 *110 112 •110 112 '110 112 112 112 *110 115 9712 Mar 112 Dec 100 2d preferred 100 110 June 5 1191 45 4514 4514 4512 454 45 / 4 Jan 27 105 Mat 114 Dee 448 4678 *4518 47 4634 634 90 Associated Oil 4514 4514 4678 485* 484 5014 495 5134 5034 4 25 3712 Feb 18 50 June 13 463 *45 35 Oct 5014 Feb 5138 5,400 At CI & WI8 S Line—No par 371a Feb 18 59/ 5114 513* 5278 53 5312 51 517 , 54 '51 1 4May 21 54 543 3031 Mar 43/ 5434 3,800 Preferred 1 4 Nov 1001 38 Feb 27 5614June 4 12714 128's 12814 1297 12834 13314 13315 13634 134 138 2934 May 61/ 138 141 1 4 Nov 94.300 Atlantic Refining 117 *1167 8 11612 100 117 1167 8 *116 117 9534 Feb 9 141 June29 104 *11812 116 116 '11514 116 Dee 131/ 1 4 Aug 300 Preferred 73 73 •71 •71 100 11512 Apr 18 11814 Jan 3 116/ 73 '71 73 •71 *71 73 73 1 4 Feb 119 Aug 75 200 Atlas Powder No va? 63 Jan 3 101 Mar 23 '100 1001 *100 108' 10814 10814 10812 10812 10812 10812 *1084 109 56/ 1 4 Mar 70 June 40 Preferred 1358 132 14 14 100 10212 Jan 20 11012May 31 14 144 14 *14 1312 14 98 1312 Jan 107 July 1312 800 Atlas Tack .53. 634 No par 558 558 *54 614 814 Jan 5 17/ 58 558 58 1 4June 6 614 614 74 Jane 1314 Apr 534 500 Aup erti ent, eIT N : ,a chols&Co YON° par 31 "30 31 "30 "30 •'30 4/ 1 4 Jan 3 32 34 •30 32 '30 9/ 1 4May 14 32 44 MAT 10/ 1 4 Jam 66 •63 66 *64 *63 100 26 Jan 5 3. Jan 21 66 '63 65 "63 23/ 66 '63 1 4 Dec 61 Jan 1313 Austrian Credit Anstalt 10 1034 10% 104 101g '10 10 101 934 934 "10 64 June 22 75 Stay 9 7214 Dec 803 Nov 11 600 Autosaien Corp No par 34 311 "29 *29 *29 612 Jan 18 1738May 25 34 '29 29 43 Mar 11 Dee 29 31 '29 30 100 Preferred 47 '454 46/ *4534 461 *45 50 26 June 11 3734May 25 45 1 4 .45 45 47 28 May 4214 Dee *45 47 100 Autostr Sat Rimer A---No vat 250 250 *245 250 *245 255 '245 250 *245 255 4314 Jan 10 5212May 1 *250 260 43 Nov 41672 Nov 400 Baldwin Locomotive Wk._lOOl 235 June 11 286 Mar 31 14314 Jan 26584 Sept *11812 12012 *120 12012 "120 1201 120 120 •11812 1204 *11812 1201 200 Preferred 1001 118 Feb 23 12434 Apr 11 116 •10618 110 •10614 110 "1063* 110 '107 110 •107 1091 '107 110 Jan 126/ 1 4 July Bomberger (L)& Co pref.._1001 10812 Apr 25 111/ 1 4 Jan 5 10684 Mar 11075 Dee "2612 2814 4,2658 28 '2658 28 '2658 28 "2652 2734 •2658 28 No pen 25/ 1 4 Apr 13 52/ 2118 2112 2114 2134 2112 2134 3,300 Barnett Leather 1 4 Feb 1 597s Feb Jan 40 2114 2188 2114 2112 2114 211 Barnsdall Corp elan• 29 251 June *203 26 22 7 12 8 4 *20 Apr 4 22 3 4 22 30 1 4 Feb 2034 Oct 35/ *21134 2112 *203 *21 2212 *21 22 Class B 251 20 June 14 2714 Apr 30 20/ 1 4 Oct 32/ 1 4 Feb Nov 498s 15;ii •Bid and asked prices; no sales on this day. z Ex-dividend. a Ex-rights. New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 3 4052 preceding For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see third page HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, June 23. Monday, June 25. Tuesday, June 26. 1Vednesday, Thursday, June 28. June 27. Friday, June 29. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basil of 100-share lots Highest Lowest PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1927 Lott's! Highest 8 per share I per snare 5 Per IWO Shares Indus. & Miscel.(Con.) Par 3 per share 4911 Jan 109 Dee $ prr share $ per share $ per share 3 per share 3 Per Share $ per share No par 98 June 20 14012Mar 1 Bayuk Cigars. Inc *101 & 110 .101 110 *101 110 *101 110 .102 110 "105 117 Jan 110 Aug 19 110331,1v 28 101 June 10 104 First 100 10812 preferred *107 Oct 1814 June •106 1;10814 *106 10814 *106 10814 1107 10814 107 107 14 25 Apr 2014 16 Mar 1214 par No Oil Beacon 1534 1534 1558 1578 3,600 Apr 7414 Nov 1513 1512 1513 1578 1534 1578 1558 16 6014 0 Feb 20 7012June 25 834 7278 7412 2,400 Beech Nut Packing 73 *72 7312 7134 7134 *72 714 7112 27012 72 1512 July 2714 Jan Jan 12 22 II 8June 155 par Co__No Belding Hem'way 1,400 17 17 17 17 1658 17 1658 164 1652 1658 *1658 17 85 June 12 0212May 14 400 Belgian Nat Rya part pref..- _ _ 8614 8614 87 87 8612 8712 *8612 8712 *8612 8712 *8612 87 -4933 Aug 594 Nov No par 5344 Jan 19 7178 Apr 27 1.800 Beet & Co 6678 6838 6714 6714 67 6618 6634 67 67 *66 AA Jan 8611 Sept 6712 *66 8June 19 6918 Apr 14 517 100 Corp Steel Bethlehem 30,100 5458 5514 5458 56 Jan 120 Dec 10414 5353 5314 5412 5418 55 5278 5358 53 13 Apr 125 29 11618Junc 900 Beth Steel Corn Df (7%) _100 1164 11618 11718 11738 11678 11678 11612 11612 *11614 117 "1164 117 34 June 524 Nov June 12 4413 Jan 6 34 par Bros____No Bloomingdale 900 34 34 35 3418 35 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 11113 Apr 5 10912 Jan 114 Nov 11 Jan 100 10913 Preferred Jan 95 Dee *10912 111 *10912 111 *10912 111 *10913 11078 *10913 11012 *10912 11012 44 100 87 June 27 98 May 14 40 Blumenthal & Co pref 90 *89 90 *89 87 87 90 *86 90 *86 90 *85 634 Jan 694 Deo No par 8514 Jan 3 7838 Jan 27 6912 6912 1,300 Bon Amt. class A 69 69 70 6912 6912 69 833 Apr Sept 6812 6812 6934 70 412 6 834June 4 Jan 614 par No 653 658 2.200 Booth Fisheries 67s 64 7 7 634 7 612 612 36 Sept 5714 May 653 634 100 4114 Mar 14 4912June 15 700 let preferred 4712 4712 4712 4538 4518 45 47 46 50 169 Doe *4413 50 .45 Dec 16712 11 Jan 187 19 June 152 50 Co Borden 2.400 160 160 154 156 *157 15834 158 159 15334 154 154 155 18 May 3011 Sent 200 Botany Cons Mills class A...50 13 June 23 23 Jan 4 *1234 15 *1234 15 15 15 .13 *13 15 .13 13 13 1912 Sept 364 Feb Manutacturing_No par 2118 Feb 4 4273June 4 3812 3618 3714 354 3712 158,200 Briggs Empire Steel 2 Deo 3338 3334 3314 3312 3334 344 34 13 Apr 25 914May 10 Jan Ds 100 British 1.000 *412 5 *438 5 *414 6 418 412 .424 6 418 4 74 Dec Apr 1 1 Feb 12 5 Jan 214 100 300 29 preferred 712 712 714 74 9 *714 878 *714 8 83 Dec *714 Feb 9 225 *634 100 20614 Jan 10 26814 Apr 13 14813 600 Brooklyn Edison. Inc 23934 240 *24112 245 *243 248 239 239 *238 240 Deo 1574 Apr Apr 3 895 14 *236 240 15914 139 13 Juno par No Gag Union Bklyn 3,200 4 1443 140 14112 14112 138 142 *135 140 .135 140 Dec Feb 3012 6014 5 140 140 Apr 6512 4518June 11 par No 1,200 Brown Shoe Inc 4638 4512 4534 454 4614 *4534 4612 46 46 9K 2 July 357g Jan *46 4712 46 ...,7 2712 Feb 20 5132May 16 par Brunsw-Balke-Collan'r_No 19,600 43'3 424 8 427 42 4158 404 4114 4034 4134 4113 4214 41 2 5078June 18 Feb 2412 10 Co Bucyrus-Erie 374 3718 3738 5,300 3513 3534 3618 3634 374 37 3414 3533 35 10 3333 Feb 17 5458May 14 4412 4412 4638 454 4678 4538 464 8,000 Preferred new clAaomNo par 9313 Feb 17 12512J une 2 -8-513 June 1-2514358 4418 434 4418 44 4 Jan 200 Burns Bros 113 113 *112 114 *113 114 *111 116 *113 116 *111 112 164 Mar 3414 Jan 1573 Mar 8 4338June 4 par ___No corn_ 800 New class B *2614 271 27 *26 2512 26 26 2614 26 26 Jan 25 25 90 June 100 100 9734 Feb 21 11034June 11 Preferred 10 107 *105 107 *105 8 1067 1064 *105 108 *105 108 "105 107 300 Burroughs Add Macti_No par 139 Jan 14 165 Feb 3 290 Mar 145 Dee 15538 15538 15514 15,514 *15514 157 •155 157 *155 157 *15538 157 Nov 69 Jan 4 293 13 Apr par _ 874 50 June 20 1,300 Bush Terminal new__ No 53 x53 54 53 *5178 53 *5138 63 *5012 52 *5012 53 9114 Jan 11178 Dec 100 10714 Jan 4 115 May 21 130 Debenture 10758 110 109 109 .10812 110 "10812 110 10978 1094 109 109 100 11418 Feb 15 11912June 15 10353 Feb 120 Aug 80 Bush Term Bldgs. pref 11513 11512 *116 11814 115 1184 11514 1184 11438 11438'___ 118 518 May 314 Mar 418 Jan 1! 10 May 28 5 Zinc & Copper 6,400 Butte 718 7 714 7 714 4 63 634 7 718 7 658 7 Oct 8114 Feb 44 100 45 Feb 7 8712May 15 4712 4814 6,200 Butterick Co 4612 454 48 4634 4712 46 *4512 4712 4618 47 1114 Jan 731 Nov 9 Jan 11 1634May 21 10 3.100 Butte & Superior Mining 1218 4 113 12 12 4 1134 113 12 1113 1134 *1114 12 1114 Jan 9212 June 66 No par 65 Mar 1 8014May 21 300 By-Products Coke 71 71 71 70 71 *69 71 *68 70 70 .68 *68 Jan 10214 Deo 42 No par 9013 Jan 16 11713 Jan 27 9834 9734 10038 13,300 Byers & Co(AM) 9514 974 95 95 93 93 93 9212 94 100 1084 Apr 13 1121s Jan 14 10534 May 11212 Dec Preferred _ _ *11113 •11112 ___ *11112 _ *11112 __ ___ •11112 79 Dec Apr 6014 6812June 13 18 par Apr 4 3 79 Packing__No California 4,000 704 -72 -72 714 7214 *71 2•1111 *6912 -6914 6912 -7-03s 7014 -'11 25 2514 Mar 16 3234May 22 500 California Petroleum 30 *2034 3012 30 *2938 30 30 *29 30 2914 2914 *29 253 Jan 114 Sept 134 Mar 8 10 533 Apr 30 Zino-Lead Callahan 4,300 318 318 314 3 318 3 318 3 318 3 318 3 12312 Deg 10 89 Feb18 12014 Jan 3 June 6113 Mining Arizona Calumet 18,500 99 9712 9913 98 10012 9678 97 9434 9653 9338 9518 95 25 204 Jan 10 2514May 28 1414 July 2414 Dec 2212 2238 2253 2213 2234 2214 2234 6,900 Calumet & Hecla Ale.No par 2238 22 214 2214 22 Jan 60is Aug 36 547s Jan 5 8612May 8 764 7818 19,700 Canada Dry Ginger 754 7718 7518 7814 7558 7778 7612 7714 7618 774 337 100 Jan 28314 Oct Jan June 132 350 247 28 21 Machine Thresh Case 15,600 349 308 350 301 308 295 301 290 290 .285 290 129 Dee Feb 111 1213 _100 8June pref.__ 30 28 13512 Mar 200 Case Thresh Mach 12438 12438 *120 125 123 125 .120 128 *120 128 *125 128 24 Apr 33 Apr Steel____No par 2818 Mar 27 404May 24 3313 3258 3312 3318 3438 9,100 Central Alloy 3233 314 324 3218 334 33 1614 Aug 1.32 Jan 1112 18 par Apr Feb _No 1013 1758 Mills_ 4 Ribbon 300 Century 1312 1218 l2'o 1312 *12 1313 *12 134 *12 1212 1212 .12 Jan 884 Dee 100 8014 Feb 21 02 May 15 70 10 Preferred 85 *82 82 82 85 *82 87 *82 85 *82 87 *82 Dee 724 5813 par June Jan 3 58 773 4 Copper_No sJune Pasco de Cerro 45,000 7634 7414 7418 72 694 6912 704 7018 72 69 8912 70 42 Jan 5834 May par 4034May 24 6413 Apr 28 4458 4314 4412 4218 4314 8,100 Certain-Teed Products_No 100 97 June 2 100 May21---4413 4412 4443 444 4438 4478 44 preferred 7% 97 *95 97 *95 9712 9712 *95 9918 *95 9918 *95 *95 No par 71 May 3 7712June 2 15 Dec 7873 AUS 700 Certo Corp 72 72 73 *72 73 •7118 7212 7212 7212 7118 714 72 14 Mar 413 Nov 54 Feb 29 134May 15 1,600 Chandler ClevelandMotNo par 773 778 74 74 712 753 74 734 74 77ri 74 714 14 Mar 13 2538A9ay 15 13 June 2614May No par Preferred 1,800 154 1514 154 1518 154 1518 1534 1512 16 *15 16 •15 8 Oat 867 6414June par June 13 No 814 6 Jan 4 543 Corp 5,300 Cheeapeake 67 66 6612 67 6514 664 6558 6614 6513 6612 654 67 115 June 25 14114 Jan 30 1204 Jan 1374 Mar 11714 11714 11758 11834 2,300 Chicago Pneumatic Tool_100 115 115 115 115 115 115 116 116 Oct 47 par July 30I4Mar 24 No 38 43 14 Jan Cab Yellow Chicago 210 32 32 .31 3014 3012 3014 3058 3013 3012 *31 *3014 32 No par 37 Apr 19 5213 Jan 7 4853 Mar 654 Aug 4534 1,500 Childs Co 45 45 4513 45 4614 *4534 4614 4578 454 45 46 June Dec 374 444 25 Mar 6 3318 28 4512May Copper Chile 33,400 3 453 8 445 4.514 4 4334 4438 4373 444 4413 4513 444 4538 443 4 Jan 904 Deo 1 34/ 400 Christie-Brown tern rItfallo par 79 June 20 131 Jan 23 82 8334 82 8012 8012 *82 80 80 80 432 81 •80 384 Jan 634 Dee No par 5414 Jan 16 8812May 29 7114 135.700 Chrysler Corp 70 70 69 6834 70 664 6912 6812 7038 684 70 Apr 116 Deo par 1024 11353 9 Jan No 117 12 Mar Preferred 1,500 11434 1144 11478 11478 11478 11478 11473 11478 11478 11478 *11478 115 No par 5114 Jan 19 5414June 11 4614 Mar 54 Dee 500 City Storm clan A *5312 _--- *5312 ___ _ 54 __ 54 *5418 54 54 *534 ____ No par 62 Jan 5 102 June 8 4112 Apr 644 Dee 9212 9372 944 4,600 Claes B 924 91 9238 914 9212 9158 9212 92 92 81 June 8411 Oot 8412 2,100 Cluett Peabody & Co No par 7712 Jan 10 10934 Apr 5 81 8012 81 80 79 7814 79 •784 79 80 79 Jan 12514 Nov 11818 100 Mar 11114 21 19 12434 Mar Preferred 121 •11812 120 *11812 121 *11812 120 *1184 120 *120 121 *120 Feb 20 17734May 15 s9.513 Apr 19012 Apr 137 par No Co Cola Coca 3,400 16112 16013 13712 16018 4 1573 15518 15612 1554 15614 1564 158 157 11333 Dee Aug June 50 25 par 86 3 Jan 1114 now_No & Collin/ Alkman 5512 5612 5578 5612 16,100 57 54 5614 5014 53 551,3 50 58 100 9512June 25 109 Jan 3 10213 Sept 10934 Dee 500 Preferred 9412 *92 04 *90 94 94 9512 9512 •90 *90 .9512 97 9638 July Jan 41218 5212June 25 100 844 31 Jan Iron & Fuel Colorado 21.900 584 5812 587 584 58 5414 5678 57 6212 55 554 56 68rs Jan 1014 Nov 811 *80 8112 1,400 Columbian Carbon vs oNe par 79 Juno 12 9814 Jan 24 7953 7938 7912 7958 7912 7958 7912 8112 8112 10912 Feb 981* May par 891t Mar 14 11834May Ill 534 new_No Elea & Gas Colum 21,300 4 1093 4 10714 1073 107 10838 105 108 105 10414 105 106 100 106 June 19 1101,Jan 3 9912 Jan 1101s Dee 10713 10712 10612 10612 10613 1063 10612 10612 1,600 Preferred new 107 107 107 107 £818 May 7834 Oat 5,500 Commonwealth Power_No par 8214 Jan 11 8712May 8 7518 76 7534 7512 761 75 734 7312 75 73 73 73 21 par Feb __No 14 June 244 Dee 4 20 8May 353 Credit__ 3114 Commercial 3114 2,200 3114 3114 3053 3114 31 3114 31 31 32 *31 13 25 Feb 17 June 244 Sept 8 3 May 27 20 Preferred 2412 2412 *2412 25 2410 241 *2413 25 .2412 25 .2412 25 25 23 Feb 7 2714May 11 ,June 25 Dee 187 B 261, Preferred 30 *25 261 2612 2613 2612 25 .25 26's 26s 2613 *25 July 8952 Deo 8.5 12 June 69 96 100 Mar 16 %)-.. preferred 1st 90 (634 91 901 *90 9012 89 8918 8933 *89 .9014 901 *8913 901 4 Mar 1 74 Apr 17 / 414 May 62 Dee 900 Comm Invest Trust___No par 551 66 654 65a 65 65 64 64 63 63 *6212 657 .62 102 Dee Sept 99 100 Jan 27 944 109 14 May preferred 7% "10513 108 108 *10512 108 *10512 108 *10513 *10514 108 *10514 108 100 9238June 16 97121Nlay 11 8633 July 9814 Dec Preferred (854) 594 071 *9414 971 *944 9712 *9414 971 .9414 9712 971 •94 2,500 Commercial Solvents-- No Par 1374June 19 1894 Mar 28 145 Nov 203 Sept 154 15334 1531 *153 1544 4 1473 14512 14513 143 143 144 143 89 Aug 53 Dee 400 Conde Nast Publica___No par 48 Jan 14 65 June 2 59 58s 59 58 .58 5712 671 *5712 574 58 *5711 59 4 Dee 1 1714 Jan 29/ 2338 2312 2414 16,400 Congoleum-Nairn Inc_No par 22 June 12 3111 Apr 17 22 225, 2212 2314 23 2214 224 2214 221 67 18 Feb 3 par Jan 47 Mar 884 Dan 814 No Cigar Congress 500 7112 8 713 701 7018 7018 *69 691 6912 70 70 71 •70 4 July Oct861 744 4 June 99 20 par Jan 7913 No 5,200 Consolidated Clgar 854 89 8614 865 88 8434 85'3 85 85 85 *8513 86 100 9614June 26 1024 Apr 18 1,100 Preferred (6) 981 *98 99 9814 98 98 98 9814 97 97 98 Feb *97 3 May 18 -12 Oct -2-11 ' Consolidated DistriliersNo pa 4 Jan 21 -- -____ ____ ---- ---- ---- ---- - - - 94 Mar 12514 Dee 67,000 Consolidated Gas(NY)No par 1194 Jan 10 17014May 7 1444 14558 14413 14578 1454 149 14112 143 14052 14314 14013 142 Dee 103 93 Mar No par 10012June 27 105 Mar 28 10112 10112 10012 10112 2,800 Preferred 10012 101 101 101 101 10118 101 101 74 June 318 Ma 31, Feb 9 538 Mar 28 318 314 4.500 Consolidated Textile_ No pa 313 318 318 314 314 318 318 34 314 314 3312 Apr 744 Jan 2612 Apr 10 6312 Jan 13 par •2812 2013 5,600 Continental Baking clANo 30 2818 30 2934 2712 2914 28 2978 294 29 1014 Jan 4 May 314 Apr 10 13 var Jan 6 No B Class 4 43 3,500 4 43 6 44 44 412 44 44 478 4 1 4 434 44 100 73 Apr 10 9613 Jan 20 _.. 72 Apr 974 Nov 3,600 Preferred *7778 78 79 7312 764 7458 7612 77 76 7612 7612 76 5814 Apr864 Deo 8014 Jan 10 11478 Apr 16 pa _ 22,100 Continental Can. IncNo 9812 9834 101 9812 97 96 954 97 93i2 9318 94 93 126 Jane Jan 120 5 28 Jan Mar 128 123 100 Preferred 50 12514 4 *1244 *1243 12514 4 12514 *1243 12414 12434 *12434 12614 *12434 12514 7413 Dec 9314 Deo 8014 80 81 80 x80 8014 2,800 Continental Ins temp ctfs_10 75 Feb 15 9478May 15 7814 784 7812 7812 7812 79 84 Nov1314 Jan 10 Mar 13 1478May 8 8,400 Continental Motors___No par 1134 114 114 12 114 1134 1178 1158 1134 1112 1134 1158 70' 464 Jan 68 Nov 8 Jan 7112 824 8 8433 8 717 723 13 Apr 72 7014 2 4 Refining____25 723 Corn 2,800 Products 70 7078 704 6958 714 Jan 14214 Deo 100 13812 Jan 16 14684 Apr 10 128 144 *1404 144 Preferred .14012 144 *14012 144 *14012 144 *14012 144 •140 Jan 128 1/00 56 173 175 No par 123 Jan 3 188 June 7 1,300 Coq, Inc 172 172 170 171 169 170 *166 168 *166 169 4 Mal Oct96, 7613 73 2 8 743 7 733 73 7314 3,800 Crucible Steel of Amerlca...100 7212June 19 93 Feb 7314 7312 7312 7314 7312 73 73 Jan 115 Sent 100 11212Mar 16 121 May 11 103 500 Preferred 115 115 *114 11513 *114 115 *114 115 115 115 Jan 115 115 Aug3414 1813 8 s3.1ay 287 22 4 24 Apr 2312 24 par No 2,400 Co Cuba *2312 2312 2334 2334 24 2312 *2312 24 23 473 Oct1014 Jan 712May 12 512 Feb 16 No par 511 553 2,200 Cuba Cane Sugar 54 512 5553 534 *54 534 "533 514 523 538 Nov50,14 Jan 8 283 12 Jan 193 4 1 / 32 26 8 June 19 2112 2014 100 5,500 20 22 Preferred 2012 2018 19 221,3 221s 21 22 1878 Nov284 Jan 1912 1913 1,000 Cuban-American Sugar 10 194 Feb 18 2414May 25 1913 1933 1918 1918 1914 1912 1912 1912 1053 1953 *10173 9712 Nov107 Aug 105 105 100 10113 Feb 18 108 Feb I Preferred *10178 105 *10173 105 *10173 105 *10173 105 *1017g 9 1013 Nov18 Jan di 23 Jan June 9 12 10 0 500 *9 914 94 •94 10 CubanDom'canBugnewNo Dar 914 *914 934 g 434 Apt 684 Bent 66 66 6638 6,900 Cudahy Packing new 50 54 Jan 3 724 Feb14 64 644 64 64 6212 63 624 6414 62 454 Nov 694 Dec 9614 9978 9712 9913 9958 105 37,400 Curtis Aer & Mot CoNo par 5318 Feb 27 19234May 16 99 95 9318 95 924 98 100 11714 Jan 6 1434 Apr 18 111 Nov 118 Doe Preferred Oet Apr 152 103 No par 1444 Jan 13 193 Juno 6 •Iii3T2 1-81- 16 176- itii- fdili *iio" fii- ;Fro', iiii- -iii iii- ---665 Cushman's Sons Apr 125 Dee 123 123 "120 127 10 Cushman', Sons pre (7)_.J00 114 Jan II 126 June 13 107 Get •120 127 *120 127 *120 127 *120 127 5511 Apr 80 20 Jan 554 10 *52 5014May 5212 5234 52 5213 No par 400 Cuyamel Fruit .504 5014 .51 *5014 5212 "5014 51 264 Apr 4812 Do° 27.700 Davison Chemical v t c_No par 3438 Feb 18 5638May 1 4212 4218 4312 434 4434 4412 464 4558 4638 4534 47 42 12512 Nee Jan 10412 15 4May 1263 1 Feb 1223 11513 124 100 4 124 1223 124 12212 4 124 pre! 120 Co & Deere 124 Dee 12478 1244 124 1244 100 16613 Jan 11 20934June 4 13313 Jan 17013 200 20012 200 20612 2,100 Detroit Edison 20014 *198 200 20012 20012 200 200 *197 Ars Dm 3812 Aug 40 Jan 3 61 Apr 16 5158 51 51 5012 Si x5012 5012 50 1,800 Devoe & Raynoldi A__No par 5012 51 5018 51 Dee 11413 Jan 101 120 16 May 9 Jan 108 10 .11414 11512 11414 11414 11512 *11414 20 let preferred •118_- •118 11614 *11414 11512 100 13413 Jan 18 161 Feb 2 115 Feb 14734 Seri 140 15313 15212 153 580 Diamond Match 14618 14612 14612 150 146 146 146 1-4-6 274 Jan Oct 134 4 Jan June 241s 11 12 par A____No 8 127 8 125 124 124 134 Class 1214 Bros 20,300 Dodge 124 134 1258 1314 124 13 5612 Oct 85 Feb No par 6312June 19 86 May 31 6512 64 6534 68 6914 14,700 Preferred certif 6478 6612 6534 6614 x135 06 65 7 June 144 Deo 8 June 13 1312 Jan 6 No par 812 834 3812 832 1,000 Dome Mines, Ltd 812 834 *812 834 A 812 812 .814 Mar 49 Aug 824 001 76 29 Jan 9 554 par 6312 63 63 International...No 63 263 63 63 1,600 Dunhill 63 6212 63 1174 Nov 63 83 *10034 101 *10012 10112 .10012 1011 1st pref___100 101 June 12 11613 Mar 3 11414 Mar Light 101 Duquesne 100 *10012 101 101 *101 10152 No par 163 Feb 21 186 May 14 12614 Jan 17514 Sept 177 178 2,500 Eastman Kodak Co 1704 171 17114 171 17314 173 175 1314 ON Jan 17012 17012 170 Apr Mar 11914 134 3 7 125 100 40 Preferred 131 132 .131 132 131 131 *131 132 *131 132 2114 Oct 2934 June *13014 132 3658 36 364 3673 3713 7,900 Eaton Axle & Spring_No par 26 Jan 11 4134June 4 351, 3511 3513 3512 3512 3512 36 Jan Sari loci 168 4 10 Jan 40512June 310 par new_No 3821 Nem de Pont du I 362 370 E 36214 37211 8.900 355 348 34934 349 355 352 354 100 115 Mar 9 12112May 8 10513 Feb 118 Dee 1 400 6% non-cot deb 116 116 *1164 11734 11678 11833 116 117 ri 11714 1174 117 117 sales on this days s Ex-dividend, a Ex-right.s4 •Ski and &eked prices; no B Itz-warrantee New York Stock Record-Continued--Page 4 4053 For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see fourth page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, June 23. Monday, June 25. Tuesday, June 26. Wednesday, Thursday, June 28. June 27. Friday, June 29. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE S per share 5 per share S per share $ per share $ per share S per share Shares Indus. & MIscel. (Con.) Par 15 1514 1558 1,900 Elsenlohr & Bros 15 25 1514 1534 *1518 1534 15 *15 1534 *15 (35% 67% 6712 68% 68,800 Electric Autolite 6134 6014 6114 6114 66 63 No par 6314 60 1112 115s 11% 12 1112 1112 1114 1134 1118 1114 11% 12 No par 6,200 Electric Boat 3414 3434 3414 3458 3458 358 34% 35% 3514 3534 3534 3612 15,800 Electric Pow & Li No Par *107 108 *107 10778 10712 10712 *107 10778 10712 10712 107 107 No par 400 Preferred Electric Refrigeration No par 7234 7314 7212 7258 7258 74% 74 75 7 74% 75% 75 76% 7,800 Elea Storage 13attery._No par *612 *6 7 7 *6 *614 7 *614 7 Elk Horn Coal Corp__ _No par *6,4 7 11 11 9 10 9% 9 1012 *918 10 1112 1112 11% 2,700 Emerson-Brant Class A.No par 31 *30 31 *30 *30 *2912 31 31 *30 31 *30 Emporium Corp No pa 31 ng 77 *7534 78 7614 7612 76% 76% *76 77 76% 7658 700 Endlcott-Johnson Corp___ 50 *12234 12512 •12254 12512 *12234 12512 *12214 12512 *12234 12512 *12234 12512 Preferred 100 3612 3634 36% 36% 3612 37 36% 37 37% 3734 37% 3812 3,200 Engineers Public Serv _ _No pa *11034 11134 *11034 113 *11034 ---- 11078 11078 *11034 ---- *11034 ---No pa 100 Preferred Erie Steam Shovel 5 *131 134 *131 134 *131 13434 *131 134 *13114 13434 132 132 300 Equitable Office Bldg _ _No pa 0312 8312 *63 65 65 *64 *64 64 6312 64 600 Eureka Vacuum Clean_No pa 6478 66 *1934 20 *1034 20 *1934 20 20 20 *1934 20 200 Exchange Buffet Corp_No pa 20 20 *38 3912 3912 3912 39 39 3934 40 40 46 4,600 Fairbanks Morse No pa 458 46 •10714 110 *10714 110 10934 10934 *10714 110 *10714 110 *10714 110 10 Preferred 100 12412 12478 12412 12478 125 12512 125 126 1257u 12618 126 12714 17,100 Famous Players-Lasky _No pa *5312 54 5312 5312 5258 53 *5258 5312 .5212 53 *5214 53 15 1,000 Federal Light ,k Trac *10214 104 *10214 104 *10214 104 104 104 *10214 107 30 Preferred 10634 10634 No pa *11712 126 *11712 126 *118 125 125 125 *120 130 *118 140 100 Federal Mining & Smelt.g-100 *9712 9812 *9712 9812 *9712 9812 *9712 9812 *9712 9812 *9712 9812 Preferred 10 1812 1812 18 18 18 1818 1812 1812 *1812 19 1818 1818 900 Federal Motor Truck __No pa 78 7834 7738 7712 *78 80 78 78 80 8214 280 821 2 2,100 Fidel Phen Fire Ins N Ynew 1 01212 1414 *1212 1414 *1212 1378 *1212 137 *1212 137 10 Fifth Ave Bus No pa 1358 1358 *3234 3314 3212 3318 327 33 33 3334 3312 3438 3312 3458 6,500 First Nat'l Stores No pa 12 1214 12 12 11% 12 1114 1212 1112 1134 1134 1218 11,200 Fisk Rubber No pa 8114 8114 *8014 8114 7914 8014 *80 90 8058 81 *80 90 900 let preferred stamped___10 *81 88 *81 88 *81 85 *81 88 *75 81 81 10 SI 100 1s1 preferred cony 6618 67 66 673 67 67'2 6712 68 No pa 6712 6838 68 6834 14,000 Fleischman Co new *42 45 *42 45 *42 45 *4212 45 Foundation Co *42 45 *42 No pa 45 7412 7512 74 7412 7514 7534 7512 7678 77% 7812 577 No pa 7712 10,800 Fox 1.11m Claes A 6414 65 64 6512 6514 67 67 6758 6712 677 677 6812 16,000 Freeport Texas Co No Pa •104 107 *104 105 *104 105 *104 10612 105 107 *105 107 .... No pa Fuller Co prior pref. 1712 1712 1614 1712 *17 1758 *17 1734 *1718 1734 1758 1912 5,700 Gabriel Snubber A No pa 013 97 97u 95* *914 958 95* 8 97 No par 95 105 3,000 Gardner Motor 934 91 *6812 6934 6812 6812 *68 6812 68 6812 6812 7114 6812 7158 7,300 Gen Amer Tank Car__ _No par 10914 10914 .10912 111 *10914 111 *10912 111 *10912 111 *10912 111 100 200 Preferred 7 7014 71 7114 7312 7234 7434 74 100 77 20,500 General Asphalt *112 118 *11314 115 115 115 *115 118 100 11518 11812 11612 11734 2,100 Preferred *14112 14012 *14112 14912 *14112 14912 *14112 14912 *14112 14912 *14112 14912 General Baking pref___No par 24 *22 24 *22 23 23 *2112 24 2458 247 No par 24 800 General Cable 23 6234 6314 63 63 64 6334 6314 64 No par 6,700 Class A_ 6534 66 6314 663 6114 6134 61 14 6114 6118 6134 *61 64 1,300 General Cigar. Inc new _No par *6112 6212 6112 62 •11614 125 *11612 125 *11612 125 *11612 125 *11612 125 *11612 125 100 Preferred (7) 54 5334 *53 53 54 54 5312 5458 *54 900 Gen Outdoor Ads' A.... No par 55 *5334 5422 337 34 3618 31 34 34 3438 4012 *3714 3958 3612 37 12,900 Trust certificates_ ___No par 143 1447 14278 14412 144 14612 14658 14958 148 149% 149 151,4 78.000 General Electric No par 1114 1114 1114 1114 1114 1158 1114 1 158 1114 1114 *1114 113* 6.400 General Electric special...__10 45 4512 4434 4553 4512 49 4412 45 7,200 General Gas & Elec A- No Dar 4812 4612 471 48 *10914 113 .10914 114 *10914 113 *10914 114 *10914 114 *10914 114 Gen Gas & Elea of A (7) No par *130 135 *130 135 *130 133 *130 133 100 Preferred A (8) No par 130 130 .126 133 •10914 110 *10914 110 *10914 110 *10914 110 100 Preferred B (7) No par 10914, 10914 *10812 110 17014 17238 17214 17514 17534 180 17014 173 18014 18612 18714 19114 1144400 General Motors Corp new__25 12512 126 *126 12612 1263* 12612 12612 12678 *12612 127 126 126 1.100 7% preferred 100 8612 8812 88 8912 8812 8938 88 87% 88 89 911 11.900 Gen Ry Signal new___ _No par 89 48 4812 48 48 50 50 50 50 5114 5212 3,100 General Refractories__ _No par 503* 517 99 10114 10014 101 984 9912 9838 99 10012 10112 10114 10378 17,600 Gillette Safety Razor_No par 55 5512 55 55 55 56 55 26,300 Gimbel Bros 5834 .5612 5813 5714 59 No par *96 99 *96 *96 100 99 *96 100 Preferred 99 99 100 99 *98 99 2112 2134 2153 2112 213* 2158 2134 22 3.700 Glidden Co 2212 2212 23 No par 22 10034 10034 *100 10034 100 100 10034 10034 100% 10078 101 101 160 Prior preferred 100 8514 88 8734 9014 89 88 86 9078 89 9178 89 9014 21,400 Gold Dust Corp v o___No Dar 697 8914 7018 69 691,,, 70 6812 71 69% 7012 6918 7012 24,800 Goodrich Co (B F)_---No Dar *110% 113 *11012, 112 *11012 112 *11012 112 *11012 112 *11012 112 Preferred 100 3 46 4538 4612 4518 4(1 467 4612 4734 4714 48 4714 4734 15,300 Goodyear T & Rub__No Dar 9318 9312 9312 9312 9312 9312 *93 9418 9418 937 94 No Par 9312 2,000 lot pref •7512 7712 7612 77 77 7712 7718 78 804 81 3,000 Gotham Silk Hoefery No par 78 81 *7512 77 7678 7678 75 77 *75 81 7778 781 803 81 1,700 New No Par *116 119 *116 119 *117 120 *117 119 119 120 117 117 500 Preferred New 100 110 110 *110 112 *110 112 *110 112 *110 112 110 110 110 Preferred ex-warrants__ _100 734 *758 712 *7 712 712 712 *7 7 712 712 712 600 Gould Coupler A No par 2 2914 2812 28 8 2958 2914 3214 3118 3218 3078 3214 50,600 Graham-Paige Motors_No par 2918 297 5214 518 5212 5212 5358 5318 5312 5314 5334 53 52 54 12,900 Granby 0009 M Sm & Pr..100 335 34 *3334 3418 33 338 3312 3312 337 337 3,800 Great WesternOugarnewNo par 3312 331 1161 4 11614 *11712 11734 11734 118 11534 11534 11758 11758 116 117 310 Preferred 100 9418 9612 9412 97 955* 10034 10114 1067 104 10634 10338 10714 88,700 Greene Cananea Copper.. 100 7 7 7 718 758 7 718 718 *7 700 Guantanamo Sugar __ __No par 718 *7 7% 101 101 *101 104 *101 104 *101 104 *95 101 90 101 70 Preferred 100 57'1 57% 5712 5734 58 57% 5712 57 61 *59 62 *59 900 Gulf States Steel 100 *25 2514 23 25 25 247 25 25 *2412 25 *2412 25 50 Hackensack Water 25 5934 5934 5912 61 62 65 *63 6314 65 65 *6212 65 1,070 Hanna 1st pref class A__100 247 *2414 *2418 25 2512 *2414 *24 25 *24 26 *24 26 Hartman Corp class A _No par 19 *1834 1934 187* 1878 *1834 19 19 19 *1834 1912 19 700 rreC lin iae ss (G B w) a5 r ▪..No p2 *10734 108% *10734 10834 *10734 10534 *10734 10834 *10734 10834 *10734 1084 •13I *131 *131 •131 ____ 13012 131 *131 50 Preferred 100 8418 5418 54% 54,8 *5412 55 5834 5834 *56 55 55 600 Hershey Chocolate__ __No par 5812 7512 7512 7512 7514 7514 76 *75 76 *7614 7718 75 75 700 Preferred No Par 10314 •10214 *10214 102% 10212 10214 10214 10214 10214 *10214 102% •10214 200 Prior preferred 100 21 20 *20 21 20 *1813 20 •1812 20 *20 *1812 20 200 Hoe(R)& Co par 30 3012 *30 3014 3012 3012 *30 3012 *30 1.700 Hollander & Son (A) N3 *3012 31 3038 1,700 N 71. 73 *72 *73 73 73 *72 73 73 *72 73 *72 73 100 Homestake Mining 100 •86 6812 *67 68 66% *66 *67 68 68 7018 7034 72 6,000 flouseh Prod.Ine.tem ctINopar 122 5 119 12012 12112 12412 126 13212 132 136 13814 140 120 18,400 Houston Oil of Tex tern etfs100 5712 5814 58 5958 5812 6038 *5734 597 20,500 Howe Sound 5534 564 5778 58 No par 7918 8014 7914 80,4 7938 8138 805* 8112 8058 8253 815* 8438 69,700 Hudson Motor car _ _ parr 1,412 7 5512 5514 5638 55 5714 5612 5712 5712 597 106,400 Hupp Motor Car Corp 5412 5514 10 2412 24% 2434 25 2513 25 2513 4,900 Independent Oil& Clas..No Dar 2518 25 25 2412 25 42% 4212 42 43 . 46 421 46 *47 4712 4714 4712 1,100 Indian 42 an eferr Motocycle No Par *10834 114 *10834 114 •10834 110 *10312 114 *107 114 *107 114 erred 100 2378 2112 2434 2258 23% 23 245* 2312 2434 23 21 2418 83.200 Incli,m Refining 10 2218 22% 23 2412 2312 2412 23 23% 2158 24 24 52,300 Certificates 21 10 165 170 155 160 168 168 16934 17014 175 175 2,800 Preferred 150 158 100 92 *9012 911 *9012 91 91 *91 92 91 91 200 Ingersoll Rand new____No par *9012 92 53 5314 5314 *53% 5414 *5314 54 53 54 5414 800 Inland dferr 53 53 Steel No Par Preferred 100 21 7 ; -HIT ; /1 1-4 "ioEs -2-1-3; 123 ; 6,900 Inspiration Cons Copper___20 2614 163; -2-587 858 9 814 858 8% 9 814 8,4 814 2,800 ntercontl Rubber__ No par 17 17 17 17 1634 1634 1634 17 •17 1734 16% 17 1,500 Internet Agricul No pa, 79 79 79 *7812 7912 7712 781 *79 7012 79i2 7912 78 1,100 Prior preferred 100 11814 11614 11614 11778 119 12012 120 12112 12214 12214 123 1231 3,300 Int Business Machinea_No par 64 6512 65% 64% 6512 65 64% 68 7 u 6614 68 3,000 inp 6412 6478 terrn a etioonal Cement_ _No par errrd 100 i5 161-2 5618 5813 5734 5912 -8853 163; 53 623* 2-1-6,200 Inter Comb Eng Corp_ _No par 55 106 106 *10334 10578 *10334 105 10334 10334 200 Preferred *102% 106% *10334 106 100 262 262 26412 253 27114 268 27334 11,400 International 259 260% *250 25412 255 Harvester_ 100 14212 143 *14212 143 *14212 14234 *14212 14234 143 143 1,200 Preferred 343 143 100 434 514 5 538 5 5 *5 518 2,400 Int Mercantile Marine *434 5 *4% 5, 14 100 36% 36,4 36,4 3612 3612 3812 3714 3734 3712 3814 3758 3838 15,600 Preferred 100 9 84 9914 10118 1027 102 10512 102 10314 10412 995* 25.700 International Match pre!__35 99 100 3 9214 92 93 9234 943 9114 90 9334 955 147,900 Intenuttiona Nickel 8912 0034 89 (The)_25 7078 7634 7212 7134 7314 7234 75 24,200 International Paper_ ....No 89i8 70% 6918 7014 70 Par •10112 ___ *103 *10112 ----'101" 3,600 Preferred (6%) •102 - - - - *103 104% 103% 10414 z10234 103 100 102 103 103 10338 104 2,500 Preferred (7%) 10312 10412 100 .61 63 61 61 *61 63 8 607 61 61 60% 80 International Salt 60 60 100 140 *130 140 *132 13414 13414 13414 *135 150 100 International sliver *130 140 *132 100 *12314 12714 12314 12314 12314 12314 *12314 12714 10 Preferred •12314 12714 *12314 12714 16618 16912 16914 171% 169 17112 100 16912 172 166 20,700 Internet Telep & Teleg 100 164 16634 164 , 9 161; sales on this day. z Es-dividend. a Ex-rights. • Bid and asked prices; no PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100-share lots Lowest Highest PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1927 Lowest per share Per share $ per share 1218 Jan 3 23 Apr 12 1034 Nov 60 June 25 7012June 15 11 June 19 1738June 6 -1-i1-2 Mar 2834 Jan 10 4512May 14 1612 Jan Jan 10612 Jan 10 11018 Mar 8 96 111* Feb 6 1712Mar 19 N ia ov y 69 Feb 20 8478May 16 63 6814 4 lk, 6 June 19 9 Jan 1 7 Dec 1512June 4 Oct 558 Feb 21 3 3014 Apr 2 33 Mar 1 30 July 6414 Jan 7514June 12 85 Apr 17 12114 Jan 27 127 May 18 116% Jan 33 Feb 18 4614May 7 2134 Jan 107 JanV 11114June 21 4 apnt 3318 Feb 20 3853 Jan 23 9 8 24 3, 33s 9018 Jan 7 145 May 15 6212June 19 79 Jan 3 50 Aug 1518 Jan 227sMay 7 1978June 15 3014 Nov 3212 Jan 5 54 Apr 19 104 Jan 9 11434May 14 107 Dec FJaebn 97 932 111 July 11114 Jan 16 13178June 2 42 Jan 10 5634May 2 98 Jan 6 109 Apr 19 120 Apr 17 145 May 15 60 Feb Jan 91% Jan 3 9938May 21 1761' 7 Dec 1712/gar 21 2578May 7514June 12 9412May 16 114 Jan 9 1514May 10 Nov 28 Apr 4 3834June 1 19 May 1118June 26 1734 Jan 4 14% Oct 7914June 26 9112 Jan 10 81 Jan 81 June 29 9734 Jar, 5 4 98 4%3 July Fb 65 June 19 76% Apr 14 42 Mar 5 5534May 16 35 Nov 72 June 12 921421100 2 50 June 631421100 1 10914 Jan 11 3414 Jan 10318 Mar 17 1098 Apr 23 15 Mar 23 2812 Jan 5 22 Dec Jan 714June 12 1634 Feb 2 6078 Feb 20 7712May 15 " 46 Jan 10914June 23 11134May 15 108% Mar 68 June 12 9474 Apr 30 65 Aug 11018June 1 14112 Apr30 1074 Aug 134 Jan 26 150 June 8 11012 Apr 21 Feb 3.512 Apr 28 5513 Dec 56 Feb 8078 Mar 20 5912June 12 7538 Feb 2 Jan 52 11534June 18 130 Apr 27 116 Jan 53 June 19 58% Jan 3 $4% Apr 31 June 25 52% Jan 7 Jan 37 124 Feb 27 17412 Apr 16 Jan 81 1114 Jan 23 12 June 7 11 June Apr 3514 Jan 18 5034May 16 34 108% Jan 4 118 May 10 100 Jan 12214 Mar 22 144 Apr 18 11314 Mar 1051! Jan 17 11478May 16 Jan 96113 Aug 130 Jan 10 210 May 7 11314 12312 Jan 26 12712 Apr 12 11812 Mar 8414June 20 12358 Jan 3 8218 Jan 4512June 13 82 Jan 3 38 Jan 95% Nov 9718June 19 11218 Apr 13 3512 Dec 3418 Mar 6 6978June 14 87 Mar 6 101 June 15 91 1434 3, N lo rty v 20% Jan 27 2638May 23 95 Jan 4 10478June 1 8(1 Aug 42 Mar 71 Jan 16 10538 Feb 15 6812June 18 99% Jan 4 42% Jan 10912 Feb 17 11538May 1 4518June 25 7212 Jan 4 96 4838 Aug 9212 Mar 16 9912 Jan 13 92% Nov 75 June 13 93% Apr 14 07% Jan 7.5 June 19 93 Apr 14 Jan 58 Jan 1155* Jan 16 130 Apr 12 104 109 Jan 3 112 May 7 7 June 23 1258 Feb 2 -1- Oct 1634 Feb 18 39% Apr 12 39% Feb 18 5678klay 15 31'r, Jan 31 Jan 26 38 Jan 7 3518 Dec 11212 Feb 20 120 Jan 3 116% Feb 8938June 19 16412 Jan 4 204 Jan 7 Feb 23 Oct 9% Jan 4 7 101 June 27 107 Jan 7 51 Jan 9 69 June 1 23 Jan 5 30 Jan 31 9 4 22 °5711 Aug l3ja6 59 May 25 7914 Jan 19 Jan 24 Jan 5 27% Feb 3 2212 5622 Oct 1678June 12 25% Jan 27 1812 Dec 10334June 13 11812 Feb 20 764 Jan 121 Jan 3 134 May 28 118 J, ane 34% D 3034 Jan 31 64 Apr 26 7014 Feb 6 82 Apr 16 7014 Dec 10112 Jan 3 105 Apr 14 99% Dec 20 Apr 18 3074 Jan 20 Jan 22 29% Jan 10 3678 Apr 13 3114 June 67 Jan 4 75 Apr 11 Jan 60 64% Feb 21 7312June 1 6314 Jan 119 June 19 161 Apr 9 6018 Jan 40% Feb 18 6234May 28 y Jjfua1yn : 314:858 3, 75 Jan 16 9978 Mar 16 48', 29 Jan 16 65 Juno 2 Oct 16 2134 Feb 20 3174 Apr 30 Ma 3812 Feb 14 70 Apr 27 13 Mar 115 Apr 12 10014 Jan 92 Jan 9 Feb 18 24%June 25 24122000 27 ,et 8% Jan 1 22 714 June 101 Jan 175 June 29 90 Feb 18 98 Apr 19 46 Mar Feb 63 Jan 3 811' 4 1154 Jan Jan 118 Feb 18 111 18 Feb 25 2578May 28 12'* June 814June 2 11 Nov 21% Jan 4 618 Ap. 13 Feb 24 2078May 17 48% Mar 26 8012June 18 0 3313 Mar 114 Jan 16 14734 Feb 3 58 Jan 3 7412May 16 4 65 31 1 Jan 238811: O JJ aacrtin 10812 Jan 4 11074 Apr 26 100 Oct 4514 Feb 20 7238June 6 103 Mar 21 109 May 16 1s53 oaant 1a j 22434 Feb IS 290 June 4 13614 Mar I 147 May 1 4Mar 26 3 , 738May 9 ct Oc 3418June 12 4458 Jan 17 33 21 1 0 9318 Jan 3 12178May 14 62 Mar 381, 73% Feb 24 103 June 1 may 66 June 19 83381gay 14 July 9814May 28 107 Apr 12 4 Jan 102 June 11 108 Jan 14 851 96'a 4912 Mar 28 6834 Jan 12 63 Sept 126 June 20 196 Jan 24 1351k Mar 123142110e 20 131 Jae 27 109 Mar 13912 Feb 20 19738June 2 12214 Jan Highest per share 1618 Feb 231* Aug 32% Dee 109 Nov 3738 Jan 7912 Jac 1558 May 13 Apt 374 mar 8114 Dec 126 Bent 3958 001 10818 Dec 3574 Deo 9312 Dec 7778 Nov 23 Dee 4313 May 112 May 115% Dec £7 May 100 Aug 187 June 97 Me, 3074 Jet 147 ,May 30 Feb 20 Apr 100 Sept 102 Sept 71% Dee 8858 Apr 8512 Dee 10612 000 59 Aug 15% Dee 64% Dee 1124 Sept 9634 May 14476 May Oct 140 12-1;--5;;; Ws Dec 136 Sept 59% Nov 5874 Nov 146% SeP3 1158 Jan 4712 Feb 11018 Oat 12338 Nov 10518 Dec Oct 141 125% Dee 15314 Sept 81 Dec 109% Oct 59 Sept 108% July 22 Mat 101 June 7834 Dt0 9612 Dec 11112 Dee 6938 Dee 9878 Dee 85% Dee 8512 Dec 122 Sept ---- -1114 Nov 45 May 44% Sept 123 Seta 15112 Dec 1114 Ma7 106 Dec 94 Feb 27 July 7238 Dec 2714 Mar 1 4 Apr 29/ Oct 125 130 July 4014 Dec 75,2 Dec 103 Dec 41% July 4034 Gel Gel 75 70% Nov Oat 176 4838 Dec 9111 Aue 3614 Dec 32% Feb 47 Dec 10258 Dec 12% Sent 12 Sept 112 Mar 9612 AD 62% Dec Oot 118 25% Jr.ch 25 Nov 16% DecDec 12 61 1! May 16 agra May 163 14 3 9 m D r: 2 10 5514, car Dee 8% May 55% May 5 92 512 1 Dee 8111 Nov Dee Dec im Dee Nev Oct Sept 1100% 75 198 128 15874 4054 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 5 For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see fifth page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, , Monday, June 23. June 25. Tuesday, June 26. Wednesday, Thursday, June 28. June 27. Friday, June 29. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On bests of 100-ehare lots Lowest Highest PER SHARE Rasps for Prestos* Year 1927 4 L8mte i3eIr Hkohast per share $ per chino Per share 3 per share per share $ per share per share 3 Per share 3 per share Shares Indus. & Miscel.(Con.) Par per share 3102 Java 300 Intertype Corp No par 29 June 25 3812 Jan 20 *2612 30 29 29 29 29 29 29 *2612 29 *2612 29 67 6291 1,200 Island Creek Coal I 61 Feb 17 61 May 14 *5158 52 *52 55 53 5113 52 *5152 5212 *5112 52 53 85 Dee No par 7734 Mar 1 11334Ma 1 104 10434 1,800 Jewel Tea. Ino 100 100 102 10418 102 104 *98 100 100 101 13 1: 1 July 12512 Me? Preferred 120 Jan 18 125 Ma,28 15 *124 130 *124 130 *124 130 *124 130 *124 130 *124 130 105 10834 32,500 Johns-hfunville No par 9614June 19 134 May 10 10118 10312 99 10114 101 10212 104 10812 1053 108 123 Gel f111 027-z15 12414hfay 7 120 Jones & Laugh Steel pref....100 120 June 121 120 *120 *120 12112 12018 12018 *120 121 120 120 120 3153 Dee 2712 2712 2734 1,410 Jones Bros Tea, Inc_ _ No par 2558 Mar 31 4034 Jan 10 271 / 4 2712 *27 2612 2612 27 2712 264 27 July 2212 Jan No par 800 Jordan motor Car 812 Jan 16 1518May 31 1012 1012 *1012 1112 10% 10% 1012 1012 1034 1034 1012 1012 50 Kan City P&L 1st pf BNo par 109 May 18 114 Apr 26 110 110 *110 112 *10914 112 10914 10914 *10914 112 *110 112 Apr 653* Dee 40 7234 7238 7378 12,400 Kayser (J) Co v t o__ No par 6253 Jan 5 7612 Mar 30 66 6612 67 6712 68 68 68% 6934 70 3214 Nov 6,100 Kelly-Springfield Tire 25 15 Feb 17 2733 Jan 3 173 4 1814 173 4 18 •18 174 1812 1712 1712 1714 1712 1812 9 511 Feb 102 Sent 8% preferred 100 5514 Feb 17 84 Jan 6 *62 64 *62 64 64 64 *62 64 *63 67 .62 *60 9712 Sept 6% preferred 100 58 Feb 17 80 Jan 26 *62 66 *62 66 *62 66 *62 65 *60 *61 63 65 19 Oct)on 27 July 11,700 Kelsey Hayee Wheel__ _No par 2212 Jan 10 3812May 18 " 325 34 *3012 314 30% 3058 3012 3114 31 3214 3218 327 Preferred 100 108 Mar 8 110/8 Jan 5 103 July 110 Dec *105 10934 *105 10934 *105 10934 *105 10934 *105 10934 *105 109% 60 Feb 90% Dee No par 8018 Feb 20 9538May 28 8718 87% 8712 8812 8734 8914 89% 9014 8918 9012 8953 9078 51,900 Kennecott Copper Jan June 65 Kinney Co No par 38 June 21 52 Jan 19 *38 39 *38 39 39 *38 39 *38 *38 39 *38 39 93 Dec 100 874 Mar 22 100 Apr 11 5.89'4 210 Preferred 94 94 94 94 94 94 *91 94 94 937a 93% 94 6278 Feb June Mar 31 49 Kraft Cheese 25 5.312 76 May 17 8 5,500 63 645 62 6212 63 6312 623 2 6112 *6112 6314 62 61 10 6053 Feb 24 76 June 1 457a Jan 774 Se 1) 7034 15,200 Kresge (S S1 Co new 69 6934 69% 70% 70 67 6812 6618 6712 6818 69 100 11014June 14 118 Apr27 11018 Feb 118 July 30 Preferred *11032 11012 11414 11414 *109 110 *108 110 *108 11014 *108 11014 10 June 18 Dec 1312 Jan 18 2714 Feb 29 300 Kresge Dept 13tores____No par 20 20% 20% 20 20 *19 *19 20 20 *1914 20 20 100 5134 Feb 1 7258May 11 Nov 80 Jan 200 Preferred 71 *68 71 *68 71 71 68 68 68 68 .68 *68 No par 87 Feb 20 11412 Mar 29 10512 Bcpi 800 Kress Co new 9912 9912 10114 101 101 96 *95 9912 *96 9614 9614 96 9138 9312 9234 93% 9212 94% 36,200 Kroger Grocery de Bkg_No par 7314Mar 27 10038June 1 8912 9014 88% 90% 9012 92 / 04 tircili Jae 4,150 Laclede Gaa L (St Loule)__100 200 Jan 10 260 Feb 2 1 250 252 *220 250 *220 250 251 252 230 25014 250 251 20 Preferred 100 100 Jan 5 12412 Jan 26 130 May *101 10112 *101 10112 10112 10112 *10012 10112 *10012 10112 *10012 .8 2 59 32 *3112 32 1,400 Lago 011 & Transport_No par 273* Feb 20 3918 Apr 17 : 7711 3112 3112 3112 31 3 FJ 3114 3114 *31 3114 31 .J1a no n u 374 Nov No par 7912 Jan 10 12178May 9 Jan 8812 Oct 66 10212 10458 103% 106 10512 108% 10734 109% 109 11014 109 11012 45,600 Lambert Co No par 1714 Jan 3 24121fay 1 1813 Dee 1,300 Lee Rubber & Tire 1814 *174 1812 18 18 18 18 1814 1812 18 18 18 No par 38 Jan 17 534 Apr 12 3253 Apr 43 Nov 4412 45 4234 4314 4334 45 45% 4612 4612 47% 47 47% 5,100 Lehn & Flak 3014 *2912 3014 No par 2912June 26 3618 Feb 7 600 Life Sayers 2014 Sept 3414 Dee *2972 30 2934 29% 2912 2912 2934 29; *30 128 Sept 86 8414 8414 2,700 Liggett & Myers Tobacco __25 8318June 22 12213 Jan 3 8312 8314 8312 8512 86 88% 8338 8358 86 25 8014June 19 12312 Jan 3 *8653 Feb 128 Oct 8314 85 " 13,900 Scrim B 8212 8478 844 8513 8312 8513 8353 85 8134 83 100 13514 Jan 30 147 Apr 11 12484 Jan 140 Dee Preferred *135 145 *135 145 *135 145 *135 140 *135 140 *135 140 No par 48 June 21 65781lay 14 49 Oct 7658 Apr 53 *52 4312 53% 53% 1,700 Lima Lot Wks *50 52 5234 5138 5218 *5234 53 6518 6512 6514 66 438 2453 5714 821 S ,Octjieaapypt 78% Dee 6712 68% 2,600 Liquid Carbonic certife_No par 6312 Feb 20 777 Jan 13 66 6534 6534 65 6614 68 No par 4918June 19 77 May 9 6378 Mar 5134 5234 51% 5258 5258 5414 18,400 Loew's Incorporated 5112 5232 5112 5178 5118 52 Na par 758 Jan 900 Loft Incorporated 534 Feb 9 5% 5% 8 May 2 572 5% *5% 6 5% 6 572 572 5% 6 2512 Dec 63 Mal 32 *31 32 100 Long Bell Lumber A__ No par 20 Jan 3 3534 Feb 3 33 *32 33 *32 *32 3212 *32 3211 32 4933 8,400 Loose-Wiles Biscuit new____25 4414Jrme 19 59 Ap 26 33512 July 5714 Dee 4512 4612 4512 4618 45% 4713 46 4714 46% 4714 47 100 11914June 27 125 May 9 11£1 50 let preferred Jan 123 Nov *11914 12312 *11914 12312 *11914 12312 11914 1194 *119)4 12314 11914 11914 2334June 12 4678 Apr 19 1 2612 12,800 Lorillard 417% July 2552 2638 2534 27 2534 2612 2558 2638 2578 26581 26 )PO Preferred 95 95 400 June 23 11813 Jan 95 114 107 June 963 4 Mar 13 95 95 95 *____ 97 *95 95 9634 *__ 9% Feb 21 1934 Apr 30 10 OM 12 41/3 1418 14 1352 1334 1312 13% 1312 1334 14 1414 14 1434 11,600 Louisiana 011 tern p ctfs_Nt par _100 80 Feb 21 96 Apr 30 Preferred 8514 Dee 97 Feb *81 92 *8038 9234 *83% 9234 *803* 9234 *8038 9234 93 *82 3414 3414 3,600 Louisville 0 dc El A__ ._No par 28 Feb 7 41 May 16 23% Jan 3012 Dee *34 3412 33% 3412 3434 3434 3412 3434 3412 347 No par 2558 Jan 11 6812May 24 5612 13,400 Ludlum Steel _____ 20 Oct 3314 Mar 4812 49 49 5038 5012 5212 5034 5234 53 4814 49 100 MacAndrews & Fr'nes_No par 46 Jan 6 5734 Apr 14 43 Nov 5814 Dee *4772 4934 *48 4934 *48 4934 .4814 49% 4812 4812 *4813 4934 Mackay Compames 100 10812 Mar 2 134 Mar 20 105 Juno 134 Aug *11734 124 *11734 124 *11812 124 *11812 124 *120 122 *12012 124 100 684 Jan 13 84 Mar 19 Preferred *76 77 *7512 77 67 Aug 74 Ana *7512 77 *7512 77 .751, 77 *7512 77 No par 83 Apr 17 10778 Jan 3 128484 11834 May 9112 9012 9212 9134 9314 9114 9332 25,000 Mack Trucks. Inc 91 8818 90 90 89 Macy Ca No par 235 Jan 10 350 Apr 11 Jan 2434 Nov *305 346 *305 346 *30034 340 *30012 341 *30012 344 *305 346 No par 3,200 Madiecn LiC1 Garden 2214 Jan 2853 Oct 2812 2814 2914 2812 9 34 Aug 2914 283 4 May 7 2012 29 2814 28% 2814 283 8 *2834 53 12,100 Magma Copper____ No par 4334 Feb 27 5634May 28 537 x52 2912 Feb 58% Dee 5058 5038 53% 52 4872 4912 4812 4834 49 It) az Co-No Par 16 Jan 20 28% Apr 12 mi. 1812 *16 1812 1,200 hfallineon 18 1812 18 111z Apr 2034 Dec *1612 18 18 18 18 894 8914 8914 8914 *8914 90 100 874 Jan 30 10178 Max 15 70 Preferred 95 Dee 894 8914 *8912 90 267614 NovJu1 *8914 90 100 30 June 26 41 Jan 14 35 200 Manatl Sugar 35 *30 46 Feb *30 *30 30 30 *30 35 35 35 • *30 100 5014June 25 88 Jan 17 200 Preferred *57 70 70 Oct 804 Dee 54% 54% *55 48 *51) 70 5014 5014 *5114 55 No par 32 June 25 4012 Jan 24 900 Mandel Bros *3158 3214 391s Dee des, Alla 32 3212 3212 3212 3258 *3214 33 3212 3258 32 Oct 132 Aug 58 5712 5838 564 58,8 11,100 Manh RICO Supply - _No par 50 Jan 11 6638June 6 43 57 58 5552 5612 56,2 5838 57 05 314 Feb 18 43 May 14 3,300 Manhattan Shirt 353 3512 35 35 35 3234 3318 3212 3312 34 2414 Jan 354 Dec 33 33 900 Maracaibo Oil Expl_ No par 1212 Feb 20 2512 Apr28 1614 1638 1638 16 Oct 224 Jan 1512 1512 1512 16 12 •1514 1633 1514 1514 No par 33 Feb 17 4413 Apr 17 3512 35 36 35 3512 18,100 Marland Oil 31 June 5812 Jan 341 / 4 3412 3412 35% 34% 35% 35 No par 45,4 Mar 6 6512May 24 Jun 5573 Nov 56 56 56 *56 5712 564 5612 5712 5812 1,000 Marlin-Rockwell 27 *56 5812 56 1218 Mar 12 2558June 4 1814 1814 1834 2038 0.700 Martin-Parry Corp___ _No par 1513 Dec 24% Feb 17 1734 1858 1834 1878 *17 171, 17 124 1264 3,800 Mathieson Alkali WorksNo par 11734June 19 13778 Apr 12 82 Jan 13234 Dee 12014 12152 12014 12014 12012 12112 123 12412 12412 126 20 Preferred 100 115 Jan 12 130 Apr 27 103 Jan 120 Dec 120 120 *120 12334 *120 12334 .120 126 *120 126 *120 126 25 'A June 16 85% Jan 3 77 78% 2,400 May Dept Stores new 78 777 78 76% 7712 78% 7838 78 61314 June 9038 Nov 7712 78 1914 1918 1,600 Maytag Co No par 1818June *1812 1838 19 19 13 19 19 22 May 24 *19 1914 -1838 193* SOO McCall Corp par 56 Feb 3 72 May 31 6912 68 69 68 68 68 *68 68 69 69 67 67 340 McCrory Stores class A.NO N par 77 Feb 13 99 June 2 8312 8018 8018 8038 8134 8014 8212 84 8612 81 8112 *51 55 Mar 90 9314 95 800 Clam B 9214 9414 No par 8012 9112 9414 Mar 14 9112 *9214 9414 *9214 9238 92% 10758June 4 111 111 100 Preferred 100 109 Feb 8 112 June 15 61'42 Sept 16 *111 112 *111 112 *111 112 *111 117 *111 112 612 Ma) 19 9 E7 900 McIntyre Porcupine Mines_ _5 2412June 29 2812 Mar 16 27 25 27 244 2618 2412 2412 2612 *25 *2512 2612 *25 241n12 24 Mal 2834 Metro-Goldwyn *2512 26 300 Pictures pf_27 2518 Jan 6 2718May 20 *2512 26 2512 2512 *2512 26 .,,2512 26 2638 15Fib 26 26 1934 2038 203os 2212 2158 2278 2258 2378 38,100 Mexican Seaboard 011__No par 914 Felt 1938 2014 1934 20% 4% Jan 19 39 May 14 23 434 Ajaegn 20 2018 3,000 Miami Copper 197 20 5 1734 Jan 5 22 May 28 1912 1934 194 1912 1912 1934 194 20 1318 June 2014 Dee 28 28 273 2878 2818 2838 2838 283* 6,300 Mid-Continent Petro...No par 2518 Feb 20 3314 Apr 28 28 2814 *2734 28 2512 Oct 500 Mid-Cont Petrol prof 100 10314 Feb 20 11518May 11 35 9% Feb 112 112 *112 11318 112 112 *11114 112 *11114 112 *11114 112 japnr 10 97 158 A 45 438 412 414 412 434 514 18,900 Middle Statee 011 Corp 19 414 414 434 434 5 2% Jan 3 738May 10 314 10 118 Jan 109 unces 34 318 *3 314 *34 314 3 112 Jan 3 14 2 Jo 3 3 312 334 2,400 CertifIcates 23 673May 10 210 212 4,400 Midland Steel Prod pref___100 193 June 19 290 Jan 4 106 P 2014 209 D uj' eo 195 19514 19412, 19834 198 205 3%j Apr 315 198 198 19% 1938 19% 1912 *1914 1938 1914 1938 10 •1938 20 1914 1,200 Miller Rubber ette No Par 1878hlay 9 27 Jan 3 1712 Nov 36% API 16812 170 *165 17012 *147 170 12,500 Montana Power *145 169 *145 169 *162 169 100 1024 Jan 10 175 May 3 8112 n 14114 14334 14334 14712 14614 14914 147 151% 14914 15112 85,500 Monts Ward & Co Ill corp_ _10 117 Jan 19 158 May 14 131 218 3 Due 14114 143 603* Feb 12 75 77 712 712 712 712 7% 778 4,000 Moon Motors par 7,4 714 533 Feb 6 1112May 11 74 7'2 , Jan 234 234 234 234 258 258 Mother Lode Coalltion_No 212 234 212 2% No 2.1ar 2% 234 212June 25 412May 14 : 3/ 914 *7 8 *7 8 718 8 *8 1,700 Motion Picture rf:0 *7 8 5 318 3 ,5 No par 5 Mar 29 11 May 9 16 4 v8: 8 g e e t 8 *7 9 61 800 Motor Meter A 1612 164 1638 1612 1612 *1612 16% 16% 16% No par 13 Mar 22 2314 Jan 12 Nov 1614 1614 *16 27 3412 33 33% 3412 34% 4,300 Motor 32% 323 4 3218 33 3312 Wheel No par 2512 Jan 12 33 Jan 33 3934June 4 2034 *7114 7112 72 73 7434 76% 7634 78 9.300 Mullins Mfg Co par No 10 o 6914June 19 9414 Apr 13 Jan 73 7334 7014 73 10 20 Preferred 10484 Jan 17 11034 Jan 9 9: 14 Deel Dell *10638 10778 *10638 1077 *10638 107% *10638 1077 10778 10778 *10612 10778 Jan 110 80 *51% 5214 300 *51 54 514 52 5212 .52 53 Munsingwear Inc 5114 No par 4634 Mar 5 6212May 18 53 *52 35% May 4512 44% 4634 45 4614 4414 4614 17,400 Murray Body new No par 211z Feb 1 5834June 1 4312 4434 43% 4414 44 1614 Oct 8978 40.400 Nadia Motors Co 8778 88 4533 17s N No 8014 Feb 20 10138 Jan 3 D F°400bV 8718 8812 8618 87% 8618 87% 8734 8812 87 6018 Apr 10 718 001 13 1312 1458 1438 14% *13% 1412 1,900 National Acme stamped_l__fa 1314 1314 1314 1314 1314 lOr 74 Jan 4 1914May 2 5 Feb 8412 8412 2.000 Nat Bellas Iletie *78 81% 8112 84 78 78 7812 80 80 No i poo ar 41 Jan 3 95 May 4 314 Sept 4512 Der *79 Apt 100 Preferred 106 106 *106 108 9014 Jan 3 111 May 7 *102 106 *102 106 *102 106 *103 106 8514 Sept 97 26 160 J121:10 12 182 Jan 27 944 Jan 187 Dee *1621* 16412 16312 16312 164 16612 16312 16734 16612 16712 x16414 16512 8,700 National Biscuit ADF s 100 Preferred 2 154 D 100 13712 Feb 29 150 Apr 11 130 Jan 148 *14512 14712 *14512 14714 145/2 14512 .14512 14714 *14512 1474 .14513 14714 6014 15,600 Nat Cash Rester A yr INo par 474 Jan 16 6534June 2 5312 5934 5918 60 5912 6012 59 3973 Jan 5812 5973 584 59 7712 7812 774 7812 7818 79 15,600 Nat Dalry Prod 75 7534 7512 77 par 6412 Jan 594 May 8812May 15 7512 76 No par 2178 Jan 5 29 June 4 2014 June 27% Mar 2514 2514 2518 2518 2518 2518 2518 2514 2512 253s 254 25% 2,200 Nat Department Stores N 97 9714 97 300 let preferred 89% July 944 Jan 100 91 Jan 10 102 May 2 9518 9518 *954 974 *9518 974 *954 9713 *96 0011 8 3314 3312 35% 3512 3412 335 3212 3412 37 11,900 Nat Distill 3212 Prod etts.....No par 2914June 12 ly Feb GO 5812 33 Jan 9 33 56 *52 57 *53 57 57 *53 57 *53 Preferred temp etfe__No par 5114June 13 71% Jan 9 43 Mar 6014 June *52 54% *52 3232 7,800 NaptrI June 2912 2934 31% 31 eflnea rried n & Stamping.._....100 2314 Mar 26 3712 Apr 12 194 Apr 2812 2712 27% 2738 2314 29 28 *9814 *9814 _- *9814 _ _- *9814 - - -- *9814 -100 904 Mar 28 9912May 15 694 Apr *9814 11712 120 122 124 120 120 j D " aal117 0 1,100 National Lend 100(1 116 June 19 136 Jan 31 b95 May 210923026158174i M 10 117 117 *115 120 *11618 120 Preferred A 139 Jan 3 14714May 18 113i Juno *14414 146 *14414 146 .14414 146 *14414 146 *14414 146 *14414 146 Dec *120 12012 120 120 120 120 12012 *120 12012 300 1154 June *120 Preferred B 100 11212 Mar 20 1211s Mar 30 1047s •120 12012 3412 3412 3472 44,300 National Pr & Lt ctle._No par 21% Jan 16 36781May 15 3318 3334 3318 33% 337 344 34 19/4 June 2634 Sops 3312 34 19 194 19 19 1834 1834 1812 1812 1,000 National Radiator.._ _No par 19 36% Nov 3012 Nov 17 June 19 4038 Jan 9 19 19 19 eC 80 80 *75 8112 *75 *75 80 80 100 Preferred 96 Nov No par 75 June 16 9812 Jan 17 8112 *75 82 •75 89 9234 3,700 National Supply 914 92 8712 88 89 / 4 *87 76 May 9778 flex 50 8414June 12 110 Apr 19 8712 871 88 88 ea 29512 304 29512 3033 4 3073 4 309 3083 4 30214 3034 880 July National 298 Surety 100 28712June 13 370 May 15 a218 200 302 24514 253 246 246 243 243 18 235 245 ,62050 71354 90 38 : ;is JN D r,r0,ec 2,100 National Tea Co AD 3 No par 160 Jan 17 27912).fay 8 108 232 232 *230 235 00 21% 2212 2214 23 2212 2278 2258 2278 22,100 Nevada Consol Copper_No par 17% Jan 18 25%May 16 21% 22 1234 JUDO 213 22 41 4018 41 41 3014 Cot 40% 41 403 4212 *41 42 4 *41 4114 2,00( N Y Alr Brake No par 40 June 19 5012 Feb 10 NOV 52 *5212 53 5018 5414 52 5014 52 7,200 New York Dock 5712 5712 5334 577 Jun 34 100 48 June 13 6414 Jan 4 *87% 90 ov *8712 90 *8712 89 *8712 89 Preferred 724 Feb 100 87 Apr 16 95 Jan 4 *8712 8912 *8712 90 1004 10018 *10014 101 10014 101 9512 Feb 10212 Oct 170 N Y Steam pref (6)___ _No par 9914 Jan 3 10512May 16 *100 101 *100 10014 100 101 Jan First preferred (7)___No par 102 Jan 30 115 Apr 19 105 *11134 114 *11134 114 *11134 11312 *1114 11312 *11134 11312 *11134 11312 27% Jan 29% May Niagara Falls Power pf new_25 2712 Apr 17 2912,May 17 *2712 2812 *2712 2812 *2713 2812 .2712 2812 *2712 2814 *2712 2812 6814 687 % s 6812 694 6812 6912 6914 70 15,800 North American Co 10 5853 Jan 5 7818May 14 68 11553 Jan 6413 Oct 683ss 681, 67 5414 55 *54 55 38 545 548 *54 *5334 547 *534 547 *54 Jan 55 Alla 100 Preferred 50 5314 Jan 3 5558hfay 16 50 001 *100 10012 *100 10012 10014 10014 10038 100% 800 No Amer Edison preL_No per 10014June 29 10572 Feb 7 9658 Jan 105 1003* 10038 *10038 10012 tt rg 553 Se 4,501, 5114 *5012 5114 *501* 51% *5012 5114 *5012 5114 *5012 5114 Northwestern Telegraph..- -50 50 Jan 5 55 May 15 47% Jan 66 *312 ll *3% 35 3% 3% *312 353 312 June 338 400 Norwalk 15 Ds Tire & Rubber_ 5 May 21 212 Mar *31; 4 312 Jan 1112 *11 1113 11 *11 8S, Dee 13 11 1112 1112 *11 100 Nunnally Co (The)__ _-No Par 8 Mar & 13 May 14 *11 12 *11 • Old and asked prices; no sales o New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 6 4055 For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see sixth page preceding HIGH AND LOW. SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, June 23. Monday, June 25. Tuesday, June 26. Wednesday, Thursday, June 28. June 27. Friday, June 29. Sales for the STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100-share lots Lowest Highest PER SHARK tango for Prairies's Y041' 1927 Lovett Highest per share $ per elan $ Per share 3 Per share 314 Jan 3878 Dec 2014June 13 41 Jan 11 1 4 Mar 110 June 97 June 14 11012 Jan 11 102/ 11 Mar 1718 June 1118June 19 1514Alay 10 81 Jan 9912 May 90 Jan 11 9938June 12 5812 Feb 8238 Deo 6812June 21 8812 Jan 7 23/ 1 4 Dec 35 Ape 18 May 9 2412 Jan 9 1 4 Nov 10312 June 75 May 9 102 Jan 5 102/ 1 4 Oct 1471 / 4 Feb 20 20912May 25 z103 Feb 155/ 11914 Jan 24 12614May 31 108 Feb 12434 Aug 7/ 1 4 Fe6 1212 June 1012 Jan 18 25381une 1 6118 Feb 91 Nov 824 Jan 10 9778May 16 5234 Jan 99 Deo SI June 19 91 Jag 5 73 Dec 8518 Dec 7412 Jan 3 9578 Apr 18 Jan 120 Nov 11434 Jan 3 117 Mar 16 107 31 Feb 60 Dec 4312 Feb 28 5334May 4 1 May 1/ 1 4 Jan 214 Apr 27 114 Jan 3 145 June 12 160 May 17 124 Mar 162 Dee 3334 Apr 62 Dee 6814 Feb 18 8412June 7 4018 Deo 6578 Jan 3814 Feb 20 5334 Apr 3 4014 Dec 661a Jan 50 3734 Feb 20 5458 Apr 30 4312 4318 4312 11,700 Claes B 4218 4238 4218 4212 4218 4278 43 4378 43 154 Oct an Jan 18 June 12 2838 Apr 28 19 1914 1914 1914 20 20 201 / 4 1,800 Pan-Am West Petrol B _No par 1878 19 20 1978 20 1878 Jan 8 Apr 111 / 4 Feb 11 2134Afay 14 15 15 *14/ 1 4 15 15 15 1538 1538 1578 2,500 Panhandle Prod & ref _No par 1478 1578 15 54 Sept 83 Nov 100 70 Feb 21 10614May 15 100 Preferred *84 90 *84 86 *85 86 *8534 85/ 1 4 90 90 *90 103 Oct 4653 Jan 20 May 31 85 Mar 10 34 otie_No par 71 7412 7312 7412 x73 1 4 9,300 Park & Ttlford tent 7012 7012 7058 71 7334 73 74/ 1012 Dec Jan 6 1 934 Jan 3 1412 Jan b 1118 1112 11 1112 1114 1134 1112 1178 1112 1134 1112 1178 16,500 Park Utah C M 334 Dec 12 June 918May 10 2 Feb 8 518 5/ 1 4 5 51 / 4 5 No par 518 5/ 1 4 51 512 512 51 / 4 518 9,200 Pathe Exchange 1813 Dec 434 June 818 Feb 9 2312May 10 1814 1814 1834 183 *1814 19 1814 1814 1814 1838 18 1814 2,800 Pathe Exchange A new _No par 184 Aug 2778 Feb 2818 2914 28 29 29 2812 2838 3Q13 2934 30/ 1 4 2934 3012 18,900 Patine Mines & Enterpr____20 2378 Jan 3 42 Apr 30 Jan Apr 32 20 2578 Mar 18 Jan 27 1618 50 Motor Car 1712 1712 1.600 Peerless 1712 1712 1714 1714 1718 1712 1714 171 1714 1714 1012 Beet 27/ 1 4 May No par 223s Jan 7 37 Apr 17 *2812 28/ 3138 3078 3158 3038 3138 6,200 Penick & Ford 1 4 2812 2834 2838 2812 29 211 / 4 Dec 3958 Jan 24 2234 23 2238 23 4,600 Penn-Dixle Cement____No par 2212June 28 31 May 2 23 2234 2234 2212 23 2212 23 91 Sept 100 May 100 94 Jan 6 9658 Apr 25 9412 *94 94 500 Preferred 95 95 95 *94 95 *94 95 94 94 Jan 16814 Nov 18912 Feb 2 126 / 4 Jan 173 174 *173 174 *173 174 *17034 172 1,900 People's 0 L & C (ChIc) 100 1511 17112 173 174 174 1 4 Dec Jan 153/ 17434af Mar 24 8514 ay 4 145 (Pittsb)___50 Philadelphia Co *155 170 *155 165 *155 165 15878 158/ 1 4 *155 165 *155 165 100 Jan 51 Dec 40 50 4512 Mar 15 4812May 7 *47 48 48 43 40 5% preferred *47 48 47 48 *47 48 *47 48 Jan 5312 Sept 60 50 52 Jan 3 57 Mar 29 5234 5234 *5212 53 5234 5234 5234 5234 5234 5234 810 6% preferred *5234 53 37/ 1 4 June 117/ 1 4 Mar 31 30 3018 29/ 1 4 3012 2912 30 31 7,100 PhIla & Road C & I__No par 2738June 13 3934 Jan 3 2912 30 2958 30 3714 June 47 Mar Certificates of int___ _No par 27 Mar 13 38 Jan 12 Jan 4118 Sept 13 Mar 1 2512May 28 _10 15 Ltd__ 18 Morris & Co. ii-iiig Ti Phillip -17i8 Ri . ig -lir 18 if" -1814 -1834 181 / 4 1858 5,200 3614 Oct 6014 Feb / 4 Apr 30 No par 3514 Feb 20 441 3738 3712 38 3634 3678 3634 3712 37 3712 38 15,300 Phillips Petroleum 3712 39 3518 Dec 5278 Aug 5 28 Jan 12 38 May 8 *2714 28 28 *2714 28 *2714 28 28 *2714 28 *2714 28 100 Phoerix hosiery Jan 10734 July 100 96 Jan 9 10314 Feb 14 103 Preferred *9912 101 *9912 101 *9912 101 *9912 101 *9912 101 *9912 101 1 4 Mar 918 Oct 23/ 1012 Feb 18 1838May 31 15 13/ 1 4 14 14 1518 1638 13 1478 13 1438 1278 1378 50,000 Pierce-Arrow Mot car_No par 37/ 1 4 Oct 10218 Jan 1 4 Feb 16 6214 June 23 10 20 39/ 6214 55 6134 5714 6012 5814 60 57 58 5812 58 5934 25.700 Preferred 118 June / 1 4 Mar 27 Mar 3 Apr 12 514 Corporation 214 238 214 214 214 238 238 212 2/ 1 4 212 214 2/ 1 4 10,600 Pierce 011 1312 Mar 24 June 100 1614 Feb 20 3012 Apr 26 *1812 20 1858 1858 1838 1838 *1838 20 *1814 22 200 Preferred *1834 21 June 512 Mar 212 16 6 5 8 Apl 27 par 312 Feb etleNo tom Petrol'm 4 4 4 Pierce 4 4 418 4,300 334 378 378 373 334 334 30/ 1 4 Nov 3712 Aug 3818 3812 3814 3858 3814 4012 40 4178 40 4018 3912 4034 13,300 Pillebury Flour Mills. No par 3234 Feb 18 4434M ay 14 Oct 100 108 Jan 5 12018May 14 104 Aug 109 114 114 *114 11478 114 114 *115 1153s *11214 114 *11212 114 ... 32 / 1 4 Mar 7412 June Jan 4 5312 12 100 3618June Pa of 433 8 44 4412 Pittsburgh Coal 4334 4414 4514 4434 4514 4312 4458 4414 45 5.800 7058 Mar 98 Sept 100 81 May 1 88 Jan 12 *85 88 85 85 85 85 *83 8514 *8312 85 *8312 8512 400 Preferred Jan 94 Dec 101 100 8712Mar 15 96 Feb 9 90 *88 89 *88 *88 90 *88 100 Pittsburgh Steel prof 89 *88 89 8818 8818 3012 Apr 55 June 26 Feb 10 3678 Afar 20 10 31 *30 32 *30 3112 *30 30 30 *30 100 Pitte Terminal Coal 32 *30 32 74 Ain 8412 Dee 74 June 13 82 afar 13 10 76 *74 75 *74 75 10 Preferred *74 *74 75 *74 78 74 74 65 Aug 9112 Jac 55 June 22 7978 Jan 6 TOO el A _10 *54 58 ' 354 58 58 rtlo .81:11eun-Am 3 *55 *54 Poc 58 *54 58 *54 58 15 Aug 5278 Dec 2312June 26 3512May 18 No pa *24 25 *2314 2412 2312 24 24 2418 2358 2358 *2314 24 1,000 9258 Mar 12618 Dec No par 118 Feb 20 13612May 31 12378 12458 124 12512 12534 127 12634 12734 127 12818 12712 12858 24,400 Postum Co. Inc 3018 1 4 Dec Feb 78/ Jan 3 26 / 1 4 June 13 18 par new_No *19 2012 *1812 2034 20 *19 21 6.700 Pressed Steel Car 2312 2218 23 22 23 7613 Feb 9212 May 100 74 June 20 88 Jan 4 *7312 7514 *7312 7412 *734 7412 7312 81 1.800 Preferred 79 3314 May 1654 Jan 8June 6 285 Feb 17 16 Corp 50 Refiners 2312 2378 *2312 2378 24 e u rs e d & 23 23 Prp o a re u r 2478 2438 79*7 0 2514 2 72 00 7514 26 7978 28,2 1 4 Jan 60 Feb 36/ 50 41 Feb 20 4958June 6 1 4 4412 4414 4414 4412 4412 45 4412 4412 4412 4412 *44/ 4634 55 Feb 71 Sept *71 72 *71 72 74 75 40 Pro-phy-lac-tle Brush__No par 6912 Jan 4 91 Feb 17 *71 75 *71 75 *71 75 32 Jan 6678 Sept 663 8May 7 9 4112 Jan newNo par 5258 5312 5212 5312 5314 5412 5414 55 44,600 PubServCorp of NJ 5414 9818 Feb 105 Nov 100 10338 Jan 6 115 May 4 10978 10978 10034 10934 110 110 •109/ 1 4 110 700 6% preferred 109 15 10 518 10 55 9 105697g 1 4 Nov 1081 / 4 Jan 120/ 12912May 31 21 Jan 118 IGO preferred / 4 12618 127 127 127 127 *127 12912 1261 127 127 12818 1281 / 4 900 7% 100 134 Jan 7 150 May 4 125 Jan 13514 Nov 100 8% preferred 1 4 *147 14812 *147 150 *147 14812 149 149 *147 150 *147 149/ Jan 110 / 1 4 Dec 102 Apr 25 11012 4 500 Pub Serv Elec & Gas p16_100 10714June / 4 *10758 10778 10738 10738 10738 10738 10714 10714 10712 10712 10758 1071 7334 Aug 84.14 Dec 4,900 Pullman Company new No par 7912 Feb 21 94 May 15 8114 8214 8034 8134 8114 8214 8214 8234 8212 8333 8314 84 WI Jan Oct 27 Jan 3 347 3 26 24I2June 50 2412 2512 26 4,400 Punta Alegre Sugar 2712 2538 2538 *2512 27 2614 2614 2512 26 25 Oct 3213 Mar 1 4 Jan 5 25 19 Feb 1 27/ 2218 2214 2218 2238 2218 2238 2218 2234 2218 2234 2214 2314 6,300.Pure 011 (The) Dee 11138 Jan 11512 119 June 6 15 Mar 103 100 11213 11212 Preferred 11312 *11212 11312 *11212 11312 11212 11212 11312 11312 100 8% 11212 75 June 15 8078May 7 761 / 4 77 2,000 Purity Bakeries new *7614 77 *7538 77 77 77 7614 77 7634 77 Wig -JiO Ilia Nov No par 9614 Jan 3 171 Apr 12 Class B 108 June 12 11512May 11 Preferred new •ioi" fin *ioo- ffii- *iiiii- 116- *ioo 110 *105 110 110 110 411 Apr 161 ROi / 4 Feb 20 224 June 2 16734 172 16834 17314 16834 1751 / 4 17458 17734 17512 181 182,2 19014 332,300 Radio Corp of Amer___No par 851 49 May 57 Apr 5412 Jan 4 60 Slay 16 5 *5512 56 200 Preferred *5512 56 5512 5512 5578 557s 05512 56 *5512 56 2012 Nov 49 Mar 10 2478 Jan 17 3014 Jan 20 2,100 Real Silk Hosiery 27. *2612 27 2638 27 2638 2638 2638 27 27 *2612 27 80 June 99 Dec 100 84 Feb 7 9412 Feb 21 *90 93 *90 93 *90 93 *90 93 90 90 *90 93 GO Preferred 9 June 512 Feb 23 13 May 15 538 July No par 914 100 Reis(Robt)& Co *91 / 4 934 978 978 *9 934 *8 934 *2 812 934 *81 2012 Nov 4714 Dec No par 2318 Jan 20 3612May 31 281 / 4 2812 2814 2834 2814 2878 2834 2912 29 2978 2912 3012 19,000 Remington-Rand 10212 Apt Nov June 2 8712 98 100 93 Jan 16 9514 *95 First preferred *95 9514 *95 951 / 4 *95 100 9512 9514 9514 *95 96 Apr 90 Oct 110 100 93 Apr 19 100 Jan 24 9712 *90 9712 *90 Second preferred *90 9712 *90 9712 *95 971 / 4 *95 9712 1 4 Deo 2512 Dec 26/ 10 2211 Jan 21 3334June 4 2634 2634 2612 2634 2618 2612 2638 2738 27 2734 27 2734 26,700 Reo Motor Car 501 / 4 5018 4958 5012 4938 5038 5012 51/ Oct 7578 Mar 100 4918June 19 6934 Feb 7 63 5112 5178 5234 8,600 Republic Iron & Steel 1 4 51 100 102 June 25 112 Feb 6 98/ 1 4 Ja. 106 May *10418 10412 102 104 *102 104 103 104 104 104 800 Preferred 10214 103 13 Dec 4 Feb 814 Feb 18 1478June 4 No par 1 4 1058 1078 1012 101 1034 10/ / 4 1058 1034 11 1112 1118 1138 8,100 Reynolds Spring 981 / 4 Feb 162 Dec 131 1311 13018 13018 130 132 / 4 13012 13112 131 13114 13034 13112 12,200 Reynolds (RJ) Tob Class B 25 128 Apr 24 16118 Jaa 3 43 1 4 Dec 4018 4178 41 4212 4358 4258 4334 44 4012 41 61,300 Richfield 011 of Californla__25 2312 Feb 17 53 May 15 1 2538 Dec 28/ 45 Oet 26 145 June 13 233 May 41 74 Jan 194 167 16814 169 16933 2,100 Rossi& Insurance Co 157 157 *151 157 *152 157 15714 165 5418 Feb July / 1 4 Jan 20 44 5558June 27 5314 sharea). 443 s 5278 5433 5338 5438 5434 5538 5412 5514 5412 5478 38,600 Royal Dutch Co(NY 52 36 May 434 Mar 4112 41 10 37 Mar 16 49 May 18 41 41 4114 4114 4114 41 4234 3,000 StJoseph Lead 4112 4112 *41 4312 tact 72/ 1 4 Mar 1 4 Jan 12 88 May 15 72 7234 7234 7312 73,2 74 74 7412 7914 7312 72 5,500 Savage Anne Corporation_100 60/ *73 1 4 Jan 3/ 418May 23 No par 2 Jan 18 1 June 2/ 1 4 278 *258 3 1,100 Seneca Copper 258 278 *2,2 234 2, 8 233 *254 278 55 Aug 7478 Nov 5614 5718 57 57 57 5712 5512 56 87 57 5714 1,900 Shubert Theatre Corp_ _No par 5134June 19 694 Jan 9 *56 Sept 5533 57 Jan 497 8 Feb 18 47 Apr 14 par 67/ 1 4 5314 5378 54 5438 5414 5514 5434 55 5358 54 5534 12,700 Schulte Retail Stores__ _No 120 120 100 11878June 28 129 Apr 11 11614 Jan 123 Aug 11918 120 11878 119 119 119 11918 12014 120 120 240 Preferred 1 4 Dec 10 Feb 18 1712June 18 834 Sept 15/ 1412 1534 1418 1512 14 l44 x1334 1412 30,600 Seagrave Corn 15 1514 1518 155* No par Jan 9112 Dec 105 10612 10578 10734 10614 10734 10612 10834 10658 10734 10614 10934 179.500 Sears,Roebuck & Co newNopar 821 / 4 Jan 18 11214June 1 61 109 109 10912 11412 113 11634 114 11554 11478 11614 21,100 Shatuck (F 0) / 4 Jan 10112 Oot No par 8012 Feb 17 12934June 5 661 *108 109 4778 Feb Oct 8 Jan 24 / 4 4818 4818 4812 TradIng_£2 393 411 51 June 27 51 *49 50 49 50 549 50 2,700 Shell Transport & *4658 50 26 2638 2612 2634 267a 2714 2678 2714 2678 2738 17,100,8hell Union 011 2458 Oct 3134 Fat, No par 2314 Feb 8 31 Apr 30 2534 26 1414 July 2638 Dec *2018 2012 *2018 2012 2018 21 2012 2138 2034 21 10 1818 Feb 20 26 Mar 30 2,500 Simms Petroleum *2018 21 1 4 Dec 1 4 Jan 64/ 33/ 5612 5758 5714 585s 5712 5918 11,300 Simmons Co No par 5534June 19 73 Apr 4 5658 597s 5618 5633 5618 57 2212 2338 2234 2314 2318 2334 2312 2470 2378 2434 89,500 Shaperle 15 Oct 2238 Jan afterrr eona Oil Corp_No par 1738 Feb 20 3014 Apr 30 2278 23 Dec 10412 *105 Jan 108 *105 *10512 10712 97 108 *10512 108 100 10212 Jan 108 *10512 108 10912 4 Apr 26 Preferred *10512 1 4 Feb 2812 2818 29 2418 June 37/ 2914 2912 2914 30 2912 3012 13,400 Skelly 011 Co 25 25 WI,15 34 Apt 30 2812 28 28 102 102 102 102 103 10314 10312 10312 *104 108 700 Sloes-Sheffield Steel & Iron 100 102 June 23 134 Feb 8 11014 Nov 13414 Apr 102 102 15 15 *15 16 16 1512 16 *1558 16 1158 June 1614 July 15 1638 1,100 Snider Packing No par 1258 Jan 6 20 A pr 30 15 5214 Jul, *4412 46 *44 *4514 46 *45 44 Nov 46 *4514 46 46 No par 44 Jan 5 60 Jan 11 *4412 46 Preferred 1 4 May Aug 42/ 3378 40 40 40 4012 4034 413 8 4012 4112 4118 41 413 8 9,000 par 3212 40 So Porto Rico Bug new _No Feb IS 4938May 24 100 133 Feb 1 14018June 7 11812 Mar 137 Nov *13312 140 *13312 140 *13312 14212 *13412 14212 *13412 142 *13412 142 Preferred g per share $ per share g per share $ per share $ per share $ per share Shares Indu B. & Sliseel. (Con.) Par 25 2212 800.011 Well Supply 22 *22 23 2234 2234 22 2234 22 2218 2212 *22 100 101 101 *10114 10278 *10114 10278 102 102 *102 10278 10278 1027880 Preferred No par 1112 1134 3.1114 1138 1112 1134 1134 1134 1,700 Omnibus Corn 1134 1178 *1112 1134 100 *9412 98 *9112 98 *9412 98100 Preferred A 96 96 *9412 98 *9414 98 Oppenhelm Collins & CoNo pa *6834 6912 *6834 6912 *6834 6912 *6834 6912 *6834 6912 *6812 70 1 Orpheum Circuit. Inc *18 *1812 ____ *183s 100 Preferred 8034 *7834 9434 *7818 9434 07818 9434 9434 ;Ili- -8-9-3-4 *88 *88 50 4,600 Otis Elevator 193 19878 197 197 *19212 194 18114 18112 17934 18012 190 200 100 steel Preferred *124 12512 *124 12512 124 124 *124 12512 *124 12512 *124 1251 No par 37.10 10 Otle 29 22 2212 2214 2212 2214 2278 2112 2134 2112 2178 2114 22 100 95700 Otis Steel prior pref 95 9334 94 *94 95 94 94 *9234 9412 *9234 94 No par Outlet Co 83 *81 83 *81 85 *81 85 *81 85 *81 83 *81 25 1,100 Owens Bottle 79 791 / 4 78 80 *7912 80 7914 7914 *77 79 80 80 100 Preferred___ .115 117 *115 117 *115 117 *115 117 *115 117 *115 117 25 Pacific Gas Elea new 3,300 8 4612 *4612 47 457 463 4 475 8 47 473 4 x463 4 473 4 4618 47 No pa 11 / 4 114 114 11 / 4 3,300 Pacific Oil 114 138 11 / 4 114 114 138 100 280 Pacific Telep & Teleg / 4 146 147 146 147 *146 147 147 114138 147 *145 14612 14612 1461 10 1 4 7312 7318 74/ 7614 62,300 Packard Motor Car 7234 72/ 1 4 7334 7434 74 7218 7278 72 *4012 4212 41/ 1 4 411 / 4 *41 4214 4114 4114 417s 4212 4158 4158 1,000 Pan-Amer Petr & Trans....._50 4578 4512 4578 4538 45 4514 46 3838 37 38 3612 3812 39 38 14 15 1312 1312 1312 1312 14 119 *11514 119 *11514 *11514 119 *11514 *1212 13 *1212 *1318 1312 *1318 15 *8534 8712 *8534 88 86 *8712 88 / 4 3314 3314 3134 3134 3112 3134 311 4111 112 *111 11112 111 111 *111 27 27 26 28 28 30 26 64 6412 64 / 4 6312 64 6418 641 rogis 6912 89 6918 6812 6878 6814 11234 11314 113 110 114 11012 112 105 410312 1041, 10312 10412 *104 106 so 5638 5578 56 5618 5678 57 1 4 4338 4318 1 4 4314 42/ 1 4 42/ 42/ 1 4 42/ 1 4 3414 3358 3458 3378 34/ 33/ 1 4 34 418 418 418 412 414 414 *418 18 16 1818 18 18 19 *18 46121 46 4638 4634 3712 37,4 36 37 1513 1534 1612 1534 119 *11514 118 *11512 1212 13 13 1434 *8534 88 88 *8534 3538 3478 3658 36 11112 111 11112 111 2812 28 28 *27 6478 65 66 x65 6834 6814 6814 6814 114 11312 11578 11534 105 105 105 *105 5712 5738 58 5758 4334 4312 4334 4358 3518 3414 3478 3412 418 04 438 418 1778 18 18 1878 8 21-2 -831-4 -ii- -i41-4 -8414 -817-.82i2 ii- -i. 50 521 / 4 *5012 51 51 *4912 501 *50 85 51 4712 3818 1614 118 1434 88 3612 111 28 65 6838 11734 106 58 441 / 4 3512 418 19 15,800 Southern Calif Edison 25 4,700 Southern Dairies el A_No par 2,800 No par Class B Spalding Bros let pret ____100 5, SIDIla 15g re rfrre & e C No par 100 16,900 Spl" creerfearr le la d Co No par SO 100 1,600 Stand Comm Tobacco_NO par 7,000 Standard Gas & El Co_No par 2,200 Preferred 50 5,400 Standard alining 100 120 p loo 21,600 Standard Oil of Cal riewNopar 54,600 Standard 01101 New Jensey_25 77.000 Standard 011 of New York __25 800 Stand Plate Glees CoNo par 280 Preferred 100 Sterling Products No par 16 86'486 ,-4 -iia- -.5-7-ii ii:ioo Stewart-Warn Sp Corp_No par 51 5134 55 1,700 Stromberg Carburetor_No par Ex-rights. b Ex-dividend and ea-rights. * 1410 and asked prices; no sales on this day. x Ex-dividend. a 4312 Jan 6 2412 jai] 25 9 Jan 23 109 Jan 7 12 Jan 16 79 Feb 25 2312 Jan 12 110 Apr 11 26 June 22 5778 Jan 12 65 Jan 3 100 Jan 5 10018 Jan 3 53 Feb 20 3734 Feb 18 2834 Feb 17 214 Jan 3 10 Jan 18 13414 Feb 28 7714 Feb 18 44 Jan 3 5414May 4 6058May 21 30 Apr 23 120 Apr 3 20 Feb 29 9238 Feb 29 4214May 11 11338June 1 3712 Mar 6 7434May 8 7112May 16 127 Apr 20 112 Apr 23 6378 Apr 30 49 Apr 30 4112 Apr 30 1 4 Feb 23 7/ 40 Feb 23 150 Jan 26 10112May 9 7434June 4 3151 Jan 45 Dec ,Jan 15 May 451 Jar 614 Oct 20 103 Jan 11212 Nov 814 May 16 Dec 73 Feb 88 Dec ,Mal 2018 Jan 287 104 Feb 11112 Nov 54 -Sin; CO* inns 571g Jan 6612 Nov 70/ 1 4 Jan 10438 Dee 84 Jan 103 Dee 6018 Apr 60/4 Jan / 4 Feb 3518 Apr 411 1 4 June 3418 Ja 29/ 418 June 2 Mar 10 Mar 1578 June 9018 Jan 14312 Nov 54/ 1 4 Mar 8712 Nov 2618 June 80 Sent 4056 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 7 For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see seventh page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, June 23. Monday, June 25. Tuesday, June 26. Wednesday,' Thursday, June 27. I June 28. I Sales for Friday, , the Week. June 29. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100-Matelots Lowest Highest PER WARR Range for Previous Year 1927 Lowest HlQiesI 5 per share $ per share g per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per hare Per share Shares Indus. & Miscel. (Con.) Far $ per share 66 67 65% 6638 6638 67 67 674 6738 6838 68 6938 51,500 Studeb'rCorp(The) newNo par 57 Jan 10 8238May 25 49 June 634 Sept *127 _ _ 127 127 •127 50 Preferred 127 127 *127 127 127 _ 100 12112 Feb 25 127 June 19 118 Feb 12512 Nov 312 34 312 338 338 338 1,300 Submarine Boat 312 338 312 312 No par 818 May 3,2 338 3 Feb 14 24 Feb 614 Mar 21 4234 4314 4234 4234 4234 4334 4314 4412 44 2,400 Sun Oil 4312 44 44 No par 314 Jan 9 49 May 7 30 Mar 347k Jan *10512 107 *105 107 *10512 107 *1054 107 *10512 107 •10512 107 Preferred 100 100 Jan 6 10912 Apr 26 / 4 Deo 99 Aug 1011 Superior 638 7 011 612 718 64 714 678 7,4 36,800 212 Feb 17 67s 6714 NO par 7,4 613 Feb 714 34 Dec 912May 16 *1814 1934 *1814 20 *1814 20 100 Superior Steel *181 i 20 1812 1812 *1812 20 100 18 Jan 18 2378 Feb 6 18 Oct 28 May 15 3,000 Sweets Co of America 1434 15,4 1634 17 15 1512 1634 18 16 1612 16 50 Ills Feb 8 14 Dec 1812 Apr 26 7 Apr Symington temp ctfs__ _No par 512 *54 53* *54 512 *512 512 •5l2 512 •512 512 *54 418 Jan 6 6 Jan 2/ 1 4 Sept 7 May 8 1278 13,4 Class A temp ctfe___ _No par 1,400 *13 1278 1278 •1212 13 1233 13 12,2 1278 1212June 27 19/ 1334 1 4 Apr 27 6 Oct 1534 Nov 18 18 000 Telautograph Corp___ _No par 103 afar 1714 Nov 1814 1838 18 18 1734 1734 *1714 1734 11114 Jan 28 2238May 17 1734 1734 4,100 Tenn Copp dr C 1334 14 14 1334 1418 1334 14 14 14 14 1418 No par 1414 1011 Jan 16 1638:Way 28 818 June 1314 Jan 34,600 Texas Corporation 5734 5834 58 59 5834 59 5812 5814 59 59% 594 60 25 50 Feb 17 6638May 21 45 Jan Apr 58 64 6434 6334 643s 64 6514 6518 664 6512 6614 6578 6634 38,500 Texas Gulf Sulphur new No par 6218June 12 8038 Jan 4 Jan 8138 Sept 49 1312 1312 1312 1378 1312 1334 1312 1438 1334 134 8,800 Texas Pacific Coal & OIL __ _10 1218 Mar I 1334 137s 1712 Apr 30 12 Apr 18/ 1 4 June 2212 2378 25,500 Texas Pao Land Trust new._ 1 20 June 13 3034 Apr 27 2112 2138 2212 2138 23 2078 2138 2078 2134 821 151, Jan 40 June 32% 334 304 31 2912 34 2614 29 3,400 Thatcher Mfg 2618 2618 *26 27 No par 22 Jan 5 3912May 8 1612 Aug 2311 Sept Preferred *50 100 5018 5018 504 .50 58 No par 47 Apr 13 5338June 1 *50 5034 *50 50% 504 *50 43 Aug 5012 Nov Fair The 3614 36 36 1,700 36 357 364 36 8 3618 36 3618 No par 34 Jan 3 4338:Way 16 38 36,4 2414 Jan 36 Aug 300 Thompson (.T R) Co 25 5614June 13 7134June 4 *6118 6134 *6114 6134 6134 6134 *6112 6278 6034 6034 6234 6234 47 Jan 13584 Dee 16 16 164 164 1612 1614 1612 164 1634 17,100 Tidewater Assoc Oil__ _No par 143 , Feb 20 2034 Apr 30 16 16,3 16 1533 Oct 1918 Jane 85 8534 86 85 85 1,100 Preferred 864 85 *84 *85 86 85 100 814 Mar 15 90 May 2 *84 85 Oct 901 / 4 June 22 23 02212 2312 *2212 2314 *22 *22 23 Tide Water Oil 23 23 100 1918 Mar 7 2718May 15 *22 114 July 2918 Jan 91 *88 89 90 89 8012 8912 *88 91 200 Preferred *89 90 100 87 Jan 4 94121Qay 4 *89 85 Nov 904 Sept 118 11812 119 12012 119 1214 12118 12238 6,400 Timken Roller Dearing_No par 1121 11612 1164 117 117 / 4 Mar 3 134 Jan 4 78 Jan 14212 Aug 1014 10812 10614 10834 10512 108 10614 108 Z10312 1054 33,400 Tobacco Products Corp_ 100 9712June 19 1184 Apr 16 100 103 92/ 1 4 Oct 1171 / 4 Dec 115 120 •11612 11912 119 1194 *114 118 *114 118 *114 118 700 Class A 100 113 Feb 7 128 Feb 14 108 Apr 12378 Dee 718 714 738 8 33,900 Tref:sell Oil ternctfnewNo par 7,8 77s 7 778 818 714 778 8 634.3008 13 1018 Jan 12 334 Apr 1033 Nov *47 43 *47 4812 *4614 4812 4812 4812 *48 1,900 Transue & W1111ame St'l No par 4534 Jan 3 5912 Feb 7 4812 24812 501E 10 Slay 50 Dee 64% 644 6412 6412 644 6538 6538 664 6612 664 6612 6712 4,100 Under. Elliott Fisher Co.No par 63 June 13 7538May 16 45 Jan 70 Dee •12014 125 *12014 125 *120 125 *12014 125 *12014 125 *12014 125 Preferred 100 119 Mar 1 126 Apr 13 120 Jan 125 Dee *351, 33 *3614 37,2 3738 3738 *37 3712 37 37 300 Union 13ag & Paper Corp 100 3612 Feb 20 4934 Feb 1 3612 3612 3813 Jan 7314 June 14012 1414 143 146 14034 142 145 148 14634 148 147 14834 28,100 Union Carbide & Carb_No par 13618 Feb18 16214 Apr 12 9918 Jan 15412 Nov 48 49 4834 4918 4812 49 4712 4712 *4714 48 25 4234 F'eb 11 57 Apr 16 4834 494 4,800 Union 011 California 39/ 1 4 June 5613 Jan 116 116 •11334 11512 1154 11512 11512 11512 *116 120 *116 120 500 Union Tank Car new_ _ _ _100 11514June 23 12813May 8 94 Jan 12711 Doe 3712 374 3838 384 394 3834 3834 39 5,800 United Biscuit 37 3914 3814 39 No par 3412 Apr 30 4214 Jan 26 3918 Dec 4014 Dee 114 114 •113 123 *114 123 *114 118 •114 118 •114 123 100 Preferred 100 11214 afar 22 118 Jan 23 2612 2612 2618 _10 Stores 274 new 26 2638 264 2634 2614 2012 2014 2638 14,100 United Cigar 25 June 13 34/ 1 4 Feb 10 3233 Dec -3-8-1; Yuji 10712 10712 *10738 108 •1074 108 *1074 108 *10712 108 *10712 108 100 10612 Feb 18 11418 Apr 6 104 July 109 June 100 Preferred United Drug 100 190 Jan 5 210 Mar 17 159 Jan 20013 Nov lst Preferred so 59 Feb 28 804 Jan 4 5813 Jan 81 Dee ;6i5i8 6434 *6038 6434 *61 6434 6434 644 *61 6434 061 641 100 4534 Jan 20 674 Mar 12 10 United Dyewood prat / 4 Jan 3614 July 49 134 134 *134 136 13314 13314 13314 134 134 135 *13512 136 No par 1311:June 12 14614May 7 1134 Jan 150 Sao 1,500 United Fruit *6312 6612 *6312 6512 *6312 6512 6514 9512 65 66 *6512 66 900 Universal Leaf Tobacco No par 6038June 13 8512 Apr 5 6018 Nov 7412 Dee 9612 96 96 *93 *93 964 *93 9612 *96 9612 9612 9634 50 Universal Picture, lst pfd_100 9318May 7 100 Feb 24 11634 Dec 10338 Apr 18 1714 18 17 1714 1778 174 19 1712 1734 19 15,3014 Universal Pipe & RadNo par 18 1533.1une 12 28 Apr 13 241g Sept 3714 hlar *8712 95 *8712 94 *8712 94,2 *8712 95 07 100 88 Jan 5 102 Jan 12 200 Preferred 96 •8712 96 Dee 811 / 4 Jan 98 24412 24412 24434 245 245 245 *235 245 24414 24514 245 247 1,000 US Cast Iron Pipe & Fdy_100 1904 Feb 27 300 Apr 9 1904 Aug 246 May 12412 12412 124 124 *124 130 *124 131 *124 130 •124 128 200 Preferred 100 115 Mar 10 137 Mar 19 112 Mar 125 Nov 1312 1338 14 14 14 1412 1413 14/ *1312 14 1 4 1514 16 3,000 U S Dietrib Corp new...No par 1312June 22 2014 Jan 4 1414 May 22114 July 80 80 *78 *78 80 *78 80 *78 100 Preferred *78 80 80 80 100 79 Apr 5 9033 Jan 16 81 May 9614 Sept 49 4914 5034 50 *4812 4912 49 504 50 / 4 2,100 El S Hoff Mach Corp vteNo Dar 484June 18 5833 Jan 23 5033 5014 511 44 Oct Bps May 104% 1044 1044 10538 10434 106 105 10812 107 1081 / 4 10812 1111 / 4 17,000 U S Industrial Alcohol 100 10213June 19 12214 Mar 69 Mar 11113 Dec *122 12312 •122 123,2 122 122 8122 12312 0122 12312 *122 12312 10 Preferred 100 119 Jan 13 1221451ay 28 10714 Apr 121 Dec 4112 4438 4312 4478 4318 444 4212 43/ 4112 43 1 4 43 43/ 1 4 26,400 U S Leather No par 22 Jan 18 51 Slay 7 14 July 2512 Nov 63 62 6278 6012 6234 61 6012 6214 61 61 6113 62 3.700 Class A No par 52 Jan 5 72 Apr 25 2734 June 5612 Dee 105 105 10414 10434 *103 108 105 105 *104 105 10412 105 1,400 Prior preferred 100 10414June 23 10912May 14 89 July 10612 Nov 8114 8218 81 81 81 7934 8034 7934 81 82 81 811 / 4 3,000 US Realty & Impt new.No par 611 / 4 Feb 4 93/ 1 4May 4 54 Apr 6973 Dee 32 324 2934 3134 2712 304 27 2938 2914 30 83,200 United States Rubber 2834 28 100 27 June 27 8314 Jan 4 374 June 6718 Feb 62 6212 5812 614 5575 593* 56 5838 57 594 61 00 21.300 1st Preferred 100 5573June 26 109/ 8534 June 11138 Apr 1 4 Jan 13 4512 4512 4512 4812 4812 4978 484 4914 49 46 46 491, 8,300 U S Smelting, Ref & Min _ 60 394 Feb 20 52 June 4 3333 Jan 4878 Dee 54 *534 544 *534 541g 544 544 534 541g *54 54,2 54 700 Preferred 50 51 Jan 26 5514May 2 45/ 1 4 Jan 54 Deo 13234 1334 13238 13438 13418 13512 13512 138 1364 13838 13834 13834 199,600 United States Steel Corp new. 13233June 251 154 Apr 12 1111 / 4 Jan 16012 Sept 14112 14134 14112 14112 14112 14178 14112 14112 14112 14134 4,000 Preferred 14112 14134 100 138/ Jan 14114 Dec 1 4 Jan 5 14714 Apr 26 /29 8018 *8414 8918 *8414 89,8 *84,4 894 *8514 8918 *8411 8918 *80 US Tobacco No par 86 June 18 105 Apr 16 Jan 1171a De 87 •133 13434 *133 1344 *130 13434 *130 13434 *130 13434 0130 1343 Preferred 100 1274 Jan 14 139 June 7 123 Jan 127 Nov 158 158 *152 15834 *152 1583 *144 15834 *144 15834 •144 158 10 Utah Copper 10 139 Jan 17 160 May 15 111 Feb 182 Dec 3614 37 37 3712 3712 3814 3734 381. 12,200 Utilities Pow & Li A. No par 284 Feb 20 4534May 31 3614 3678 3614 37 Jan 34 May 27 68 6614 68 6714 68 691 t 6834 7234 7112 7278 724 741 27,600 Vanadium Corp No par 60 Jan 18 96 Mar 15 37 Jan 6718 Dec 1814 1712 18 1938 18 1934 18 018 19 18 19 18 1,300 V8.11 Itaalte No par 7/ 1 4 Jan 7 1934June 23 1 4 Feb 5/ 1 4 Sept 14/ *54 5712 5812 5612 60 581 5812 5778 5934 •55 5812 55 420 let preferred 1 4 Jan 6 60 June 25 100 43/ 4214 Dee 64 Feb 69 69 69 6614 6614 67 684 684 68 684 6838 683 2,200 Vick Chemical No par 58 Jan 17 74 May 14 Jan 83/ 1 4 June 68 8034 8214 8038 8234 8312 8512 8612 895* 8734 894 89 903 59.400 Victor Talk Machine_ No par 5233 Jan 3 10434May 8 32 July 5453 Dec •160 200 *160 200 *167 200 0167 200 0175 200 *175 200 6% preferred 1 4 Jan 3 20212May 7 No par 108/ Oct 11133 Dee 87 •104 10812 *104 1084 *10434 10614 •10434 10818 *10438 10814 010434 1081 7% prior preferred 100 10112 Jan 6 11112 Mar 28 Oct 10213 Dec 9614 •1312 14 •134 1334 *1314 14 1378 14 1312 1312 *1312 14 400 Virg-Caro Chem 12 June 12 16/ No par 1 4 Feb 10 713 May 154 Sent 48 4714 4714 4812 4812 4812 49 4914 4914 48 50 50 1,400 6% preferred 100 4438 Jan 18 53 May 21 1 4 Dee 264 Apr 48/ 94 94 94 94 9378 9378 9334 9334 *93 95 *92 94 400 7% preferred 100 8812 Jan 18 97 Apr 27 73 June 91 Nov no 55 *30 55 *30 55 030 55 030 55 *30 55 Virginia Iron Coal & Coke.100 311 / 4 Apr 25 50 May 22 36 Dec 51 Jan 59 *53 *53 59 *53 50 59 *53 *53 *53 59 59 Preferred 100 55 June 13 624 Jan 13 624 Dec 7611 Aug 12 13 1234 1434 1134 13 *1434 15 1278 1312 1338 134 12,600 Vivaudou(V). No par 1134Ju0e 26 2533 Jan 4 / 4 June 20/ 1 4 Dec 391 82 82 84 82 824 8312 *8012 8712 *8012 87,2 79 79 900 Preferred 100 78 June 22 100 Jan 28 95 Dec 11812 June 2412 2412 2412 2412 2312 23,2 2314 2714 *2314 2712 27 2738 320 Vulcan DetInning 100 2212June 13 43/ 1 4 Jan 11 1813 Jan 80 Aug *78 85 87 *78 *78 78 85 078 89 *78 78 89 10 Preferred 100 74 June 21 97 Jan 12 90 Jan 125 Aug *2012 2212 *2012 224 2012 2012 *2012 2212 nols 2222 1912 2018 Class 90 A 100 1912June 29 38 Jan 11 1 4 Aug 16 Jan 59/ 2014 2038 2034 2034 2118 2114 21 2012 21 2112 5,500 Waldorf System 214 21 No par 1912 Jan 3 27 Apr 9 1814 Dee 26 Feb *1514 1612 *1514 161, •1514 1012 1534 164 1512 1012 *1514 16 500 Walworth Co etre No par 15 June 12 19 May 16 17 Dec 2411 Apr *94 97 96 *94 96 *94 97 *98 •96 *94 Ward Baking Class A _ _No par 93 June 14 123 Feb 2 97 97 8918 An 11834 Oct 19 1914 19 Class B 194 1834 1878 1911 1938 1878 19 1914 19 4,300 No par 17 June 19 2938 Jan 13 1 4 Feb 174 June 33/ *8912 91 *8934 91 *8912 91 08934 91 91 *90 *8934 91 Preferred (100) No par 8912June 22 9712 Jan 19 84 AD 10014 Nov 3412 35,2 3538 37 3818 37 35 3714 3418 3414 3334 35 26,200 Warner Bros Pictures A _ _ _ _10 22 Jan 5 4334June 4 18/ Jan 1 4 Dec 4511 1 1 3518 3534 35 4 3534 35 2 3618 3634 374 3612 364 36 3678 11,300 Warner Quinlan No par 26 Feb 17 4138June 7 24 June 3413 pea 148 148 149 154 154 16612 16212 165 5,200 Warren Bros 146 14814 146 146 No par 140 June 20 19213 Apr 11 Nov 180 85 Jan 1 *52 *52 5314 55 •52 58 *53 2 58 59 59 58 20 lst preferred *55 60 50 Jan 8 61 A pr 16 43 Aug 71 Dee 1538 1538 154 154 •153s 1612 •1533 16 1533 1534 16 700 Warren Endry & Pipe...No par 16 13 June 12 2518 Apr 14 18 Oct 27 June *61 63 61 061 61 65 *6112 65 06114 65 81 100 Weber At Heilbr. new e_No par 5918June 12 7012May 8 *59 6514 Dec 7612 Aug Preferred *100 101 •100 101 *100 101 •100 101 0100 101 •100 101 100 9912June 18 103 Jan 3 10114 Nov 103/ 1 4 Aug / 4 144/ 1 4 1441 ,145 800 Western Union Telegraph _100 143 June 12 17713 Jan 3 1444 Jan 176 Dee 146 146 z144 145 •143 1444 *143 14412 1447 44/ 1 4 4414 4438 24412 45 3,100 Wetnghse Air Brake NewNopar 4218June 4 571 4312 4312 434 4314 4318 4378 44 / 4 Jan 27 40 Sept Oct 5013 9138 9234 0234 9378 9378 9518 x9418 94/ 1 4 33,900 Westinghouse Elea & Mfg_ _50 8818 Jan 5 112 Mar 31 9114 9238 9112 92 1 4 Deo 67/ 1 4 Jan 94/ 97 97 97 104 1041 / 4 98 *9412 97 190 1s1 preferred *98 104 97 60 95/ 97 1 4 Jan 5 110 Mar 31 Dee 1034 82 Mar 2214 *2114 2112 2134 23 2414 4,800 Weston Etc() Instrum't_No par 22/ 1 4 2338 23 *2112 2212 21 1212 Jan 13 2812June 7 11 Sept 1833 Feb *3238 33 3238 3238 032/ *324 24 032/ 1 4 34 1 4 34 100 Class A No par 3034 Jan 3 4012Nlay 22 *3212 34 30 July 344 Apr 10312 *104 4 10312 1073 •104 10734 *104 10734 10 West Penn Elee Cl A vtf No par 103 June 22 112 Apr 9 10734 *103 1074 *103 Aug 97/ 1 4 Jan 111 10958 1094 109 10978 10918 110 1094 110 400 Preferred 109 110 100 108 June 13 115/ 111 111 1 4 Apr 9 102 Jan 112 Sent 101 10234 •10113 102 102 102 102 102 270 Preferred (6) 100 100 June 18 10412 Apr 10 101 Dec 10134 Dee *101 10212 *10114 102 117 117,2 11612 11612 118 118 11612 11612 11612 11012 140 West Penn Power pref. __.._100 114 Apr 9 118 June 27 111 *11612 117 Jan 118 May / 4 10434 10434 103 1041 100 6% preferred 100 103 June 281 113 Jan 5 10013 Jan 111 Dec *102 108 •102 10912 10412 10412 105 105 5812 58,4 58,4 5812 5812 400 West Dairy Prod Cl A_ _No par 5312 Jan 6 78 Apr 11 5712 5712 *5714 5712 058 58 58 Dec 57 Nov 531g 31 30 3018 2912 30 900 Class B 30 .43012 31 3112 No par 2033 Jan 5 49 Apr 12 3078 304 *30 241 / 4 Dec 2838 Nov 2214 2234 2234 X2114 2214 2212 *2114 2112 022 400 White Eagle 011 &Refg_No par 2018 Feb 21 2633May 1. 20 Dec 274 Feb •22 23 *22 3,700 White Motor 36 36/ 1 4 364 37 50 3014 Feb 21 4334June 1 .3512 36 35,2 3512 354 3512 3514 36 3014 Nov 5818 Feb 39 400 White Rock Min By ctf _No par 3418 Jan 19 4438May 11 3734 *3712 3812 *3712 3812 *3712 3812 .38 3812 3812 37 4112 Sept 28 Jan 35 35 35 Sewing White , 4 par 3514 36 NIachine_No 3,100 3314June 13 45 Mar 7 3612 *34 , 44 351 3 / 5 4 3 614 3512 3434 2112 Mar 53/ 1 4 Aug *.51 Sewing 52 Mach pf_No par 52 June 13 5514June 6 05214 5212 *5214 5212 100 White *5214 52,2 5214 5214 *5114 .52 46 Feb 59 Jan 2134 2233 63,700 Willys-Overland (The)__ __ _ _ 5 17/ 2112 2118 2138 2112 2134 2112 22 1 4 Jan 16 2833 Apr 9 21 2134 21 / 4 Mar 1312 Oct 241 *9814 99 Preferred *96 99 99 100 x9914 *97 *97 993 4 99 500 92 / 1 4 Jan ,4 3 10112May 25 994 100 Aug 87 June 96 1312 1312 *1314 1312 1312 134 13/ 1 4 1373 1,300 Willion & Co Inc. new _No par 1113 Jan 3 16 Feb 14 *1334 1418 *1312 1334 10 May 17/ 1 4 Feb 27 2738 2738 *28 No par 22 Jan 3 35 May 15 2838 2834 *28 400 Class A 284 27 1614 MAY 321 ' 2718 2718 *27 / 4 Feb *6612 8912 67 6812 67 104) 66 Jan 3 7734 Feb 11 67 400 Preferred *67 66 67,2 66 69 *66 1 4 Feb 58 Apr 84/ 17712 1794 17934 18112 18012 18212 18212 1844 18214 1841 1 15,100 Woolworth (F W) Co 25 17512 Fob 20 19634Slay 9 117/ 1 4 Jan 19812 pee 17712 179 30 3112 31 31 30 31 3112 2,100 Worthington P & af 100 28 Jan 5 37/ 1 4May 25 2834 2834 29 29 2013 Jan 29 46 June 51 494 494 *49 *49 55 55 100 4614 Jan 19 5814 Apr 28 *49 100 Preferred A *49 51 44 Dee 6113 June *50 51 4412 042 4412 .41 *41 45 100 41 Jan 4 51 Apr 26 .42 45 200 Preferred B 4114 43 44 37 *43 Oct 5412 June 13711 Aeronautical__ 141 140 Wright 138 No 134 par 69 Feb 27 245 May 16 14034 141 1471: 47,200 130 13312 2412 Apr 041 13112 135 / 4 lieu 7113 7113 7112 70 7112 070 70 No par 89 Juno 13 7913 Mar 22 1,100 Wrigley (Wm Jr) *71 7112 7112 7112 70 507k Jan 7234 Dee .6972 7312 •7012 724 *7012 7212 7012 7012 7034 70/ 25 6812 Mar 26 8412 Apr 25 800 Yale & Towne 1 4 71 7014 Jan 8412 AUE 70 33/ 3213 3334 33 34 1 4 3412 25,500 Yellow Truck & Coach Cl B _ 10 2738 Feb 28 40 May 8 25 32 324 3218 3212 324 33 Jan 40 Aug 93 *92 9314 *92 9314 *92 9314 •92 100 8733 Jan 9 96 Apr 20 100 Preferred 92 834 Aug 9930 July 9614 92 *92 85 85 8412 85 85 8518 86 85 1,600 Youngstown Sheet & T-No Dar 8312JUne 19 105/ 85 1 4 Jan 28 85,4 85 804 Oct 10018 Dec *85 Bld and asked prices; no sales on this day. C Ex-dividend, a Ex-r14,14ts. • No par value. New York Stock Exchange-Bond Record, Friday, Weekly and Yearly 4057 Jan. 1 1000 the Exchange mahod of quoting bonds 2cas changed and prices are now "aril tatercst"--except for income and defaulted bonds BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended June 29. t Prim Friday. June 29. Weeks ' Range or Last Sale. 53 High No. Ask Low U. S. Government. First Liberty Loan 334% of 1932-1947 ID 100181 Sale 10018, 100522 350 Cony 4% of 1932-47 JD 1004221013:: 100122June'28 Cony ey,% of 1932-47 J D 1011522 Sale 101332 10117s: 105 % of 1932-47 2d cony D 100,5as -- 10211: Apr'28 Third Liberty Loan494% of 1928 MS 1001122 Sale 100 1001121 369 Fourth Liberty Loan434% of 1933-1938 *0 1012322 Sale 101",,1012118 3595 1947-1952 *0 1133022 Sale 11342 1133022 395 Treasury 4318 Treasury 48 1944-1954 I 1083032 Sale 108342 108114: 118 Treasury 3316 1946-1950 M 105342106 10521n10513:4 175 Treasury 344s 1943-1947 JD 1012422 Sale 10111321011.122 133 State and City Securities. N Y City-434s Corp Stock_1960 M 4345 Corporate Stock_ __ _ 1964 B 434s Corporate stock 1966 *0 4315 Corporate stock 1972 *0 4348 Corporate stock 1971 Jo 434s Corporate stock_July 1967 J J 43411 Corporate stock 1965 JD 4345 Corporate stock 1963 M 45 registered 1956 MN 4% Corporate stock 1959 MN 4% Corporate stock 1958 MN 4% Corporate stock 1957 MN 4s registered 1936 MN 434% Corporate stock 1957 MN 434% Corporate stock__ -1957 N 334% Corporate st-_May 1954 N 3.358% Corporate st-Nov 1954 MN New York State Canal 4s__ _1960 48 Highway Mar 1982 MS Foreign Govt. & Municipals. Agric Mtge Bank sf 6s 1947 A Antioquia (Dept) Col 7s A I945 Externals 1 75 ser B 1945 Externals I 7s series C 1945 .1 External s 1 75 1st ser-__ _1957 A 0 2d series trust rots 1957 0 Argentine Govt Pub Wks 136_1960 A A 0 Argentine Nation (Govt of)-. Sink fund Os of June 1925.1959 ID Extl s 1 68 of Oct 1925_ _1959 *0 Sink fund 68 series A 1957 MS External 6s series B_ _Dec 1958 Jo Extl s f 612 of May 1926 _ -1960 N External a 1 (is (State Ry)-1960 MS Ext168 Sanitary Works_ -.1961 F Ext 65 pub wks(May '27).1961 MN Public Works extl 634.--.1982 FA Argentine Treasury 5s L_ _1945 MS Australia 30-yr 5s_ _July 15 '55 Ii External 58 of 1927--Sept 1957 MS Extl g 434a of 1928 1956 N Austrian (Govt) s f 75 1943 in Bavaria (Free State) 8348_1945 FA Belgium 25-yr ext5 f 734. g-1945 in 20-yr s f 8s 1941 FA 25-year external 0348..1949 MS External s f 68 1955'I External 30-year 51 78 1955 D Stabilization loan 78 1956 MN Bergen (Norway)s 1 85 1945 MN 15-year sinking fund 6s _1949 AO Berlin (Germany) 6348 1950 *0 Bogota (City) ext'l a 1.8s.„1945 AO Bolivia (Republic of) 1947 MN Ext'l Sec 78 tern 1958 ii Bordeaux (City of) 15-yr 63_1934 .84 N of) Brazil(U S external 88.-1941 ID Externals f 6345 of 1926_.1957 A Extl s f(3)4s of 1927 1957 *0 7s (Central RallwaY) 19.52 730(coffee secur) (flat)_1952 ID Bremen (State of) extl 78_1935 AO MS Brisbane (City)s f 5s 1957 M Budapest(City) oral a 1 6s ..1962 Buenos Aires (City) 6355-1955 J D J Extl a 13s ser C-2 1960 *0 Extl 1 6s ser C-3 1960 *0 Buenos Aires (Prov) extl 65_1961 MS Bulgaria (Kingdom) a f 73_1967 Ii •• Caldas Dept of(Colombia)734s'46 .1 Canada (Dominion of) 58.--1931 *0 10-year 5345 1929 PA 55 1952 N 4345 1930 PA Carlsbad (City) a f 88 1954 Cauca Val (Dept) Colom 734s '46 *0 Cent Agri(' Bk (Germany)75 1950 M Farm Loan s f 68 1960 JJ Farm Loans f Saint et& 1960 £0 Farm Loan 68 aeries A_ _ _1938 £0 Chile (Republic) exti a f -.1941 PA 20-year external s f 7a 1942 MN External sinking fund 68-1960 *0 External s f 68 1961 PA Ry ref extl s 1 (Is 1961 Cue Mtge Bk 6345 June 30 1957 II ID 5 1 6315 of 1926-June 30 1961 ID Chinese (ilukuang RY) 5s--1951 ID Christiania (Oslo) 30-yr a f 6s'54 MS Cologne (City)Germany 63461950 M Colombia (Republic) 6s.._ -1961 ii External 5 f 6s 1981 AO Colombia Mtge Bank 63411-1947 A0 sinking fund 78 of 1926_ 1946 MN Sinking fund 7s of 1927...1947 FA -years f 5558-1944 J J Copenhagen 25 External 55 1952 Jo Cordoba (City) extis f 7s.-1957 FA External 5 f 78 Nov 15 1937 MN Cordoba (Prov) Argentina 781942 I Costa MCA (Repub) extl 75_1951 MN Cuba 58 of 1904 1944 M External 55 of 1914 ser 8-1949 PA External loan 434.ser C-1 19 95 43 9 PA Sinking fund 5348 J J Cundinamarca (Dept-Col) 78 *46 Jo c On the basis of 55 to the Range dint. Jas. 1. Low High 100'n 101"21 10042 1011522 1014, 10313s: 10142 1021742 100 1001an 1011488104 11348 1161 / 48 10842 1111482 105108210811n 10142 103944 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended June 29. a. Czechoslovakia(Rep of)8s_-1951 A 0 1952 A 0 Sinking fund 8s ser B Danish Cons Munlcip 8s A_ _ 1946 F A Series B s f 8s Denmark 20-year exti 6s_ _ 1942 J Deutsche Bk Am part ctf 6s_1932 MS Dominican Rep Cust Ad 5348 '42 IN S 1940* 0 1st ser 5148 of 1926 28 series sink fund 534s__ _1940 A 0 Dresden (City) external 7s_ _1945 M N 47 2 .1 pA 196 Dutch East Indies extl8s 40-year external Os 1953 RI S 30-year external 5348 30-year external 534s----1953 MN Pries Friday June 29. Weer' Range or Lan Bale. 11 Ask Low High No. Low 1411) BM 10812 Sale 10812 10912 14 108 112 10812 10914 10814 10812 17 108 112 1 4 11212 11158 Sale 1105a 111% 27 110/ 8 110 1114* 11034 111 110% 111 10412 Sale 10334 10412 29 103 10614 9734 62 97 99 9758 Sale 973 9914 15 97 10048 99 Bale 9812 96 100/ 1 4 96 9812 96 June'28 12 9614 99 96 98 97 98 10112 11 100 10248 10034 101 101 18 103 505/ 1 4 10312 Sale 10314 104 10312 Sale 10318 1035s 52 103 10512 8 101/ 1 4 10414 100 10212 10134 10218 6 101/ 1 4 104/ 1 4 10114 102 10112 102% 2 111 1948 J J 111 11112 111 El Salvador (Repub) 8s 13 993 Finland (Republic) extl 6s 1945 M S 9938 Sale 9755 42 101 External sink fund 7s_ _ _ _1950 111 S 100 Sale 100 100 10014 100 2 100 102% 100 1 9914 32 1956 M S 9914 Sale 98, External 5 1 635s 8 10234 10512 102% 1033 10234 10234 9178 26 1958 F A 91% 911 9114 Exti sink fund 5345 1.03 1053, 10318 104 103 June'28 9412 15 10314 1041 10.5 Mar'28 _ -- 105 105 Finnish Mun Loan 6145 A 1954 A 0 9812 Sale 9812 1 9812 External 1314s series B1954 A 0 9812 9914 9812 108% 109% 10758 1091 10812 June'28 11612 182 108 1101a French Republic ext 734s._ _1941 J D 11538 Sale 115 10714 109 109 May'28 1949 .1 0 1075s Bale 10718 1073 226 External 7s of 1924 1 107 10934 107 107 1083 107 1 10738 10934 German Republic ext'l 7s,.,.1949 A 0 10618 Sale 10578 1061 161 10634 10838 1074 10738 2 103 9812 10014 Gras (Municipality) 83 2 9812 9812 1984 M N 10234 103 103 9938 10114 Gt Brit & Irel(UK of) 5345_1937 F A 10438 Sale 10378 1045 144 -9914 991 9934 June'28 _ 2 119 1929 F A 11834 119 119 10-year cony 530 1 9914 10134 9914 0014 907 9914 21 88 88's c8778 5 4% fund loan £ op 1960.,_1999 M N c88 9978 10134 994 0078 100 994 June'28 99'z c9938 c99 1947 J D option '29 5% War Loan £ 9914 10038 9934 May'28 _ _ _ 5 10612 11/94 1064 10634 6 1064 108% Greater Prague(City) 734s..1952 MN 10612 Sale 1054 1061 13 9758 4F MN A 9758 Sale 97 1968 5 10614 108% Greek Governments f sec 7s_1 10612 Sale 10614 10614 64 861 8534 Sale 8534 Sinking fund sec 6s 92% 93/ 1 4 9012 9134 927 Mar'28 9012 ____ 93 Mar'28 93 9312 1001 22 1952 A 0 10014 Sale 100 Haiti (Republic) s f 6s 28 971 1946 A 0 97 Sale 97 10514 10514 Hamburg (State) 68 10514 Apr'28 10312 10312 Heidelberg (Germany)ext 734850 J J 104 105 105 June'28 10312 June'28 33 99 991 9918 100 J J Hungarian Munic Loan 73481945 25 953 External s f 7s____Sept 1 1946 J J 9534 Sale 95 19 983 Hungarian Lancl3M Inst 7345 '81 N N 9834 Sale 9818 Hungary (Kingd of) s f 71is_1944 F A 1014 Sale 1014 10238 28 120 96 17 91 90 Sale 90 8914 95 Irish Free State extls. s f.5s_1960 MN 96 Sale 95 99 296 9714 34 9412 100/ 1 4 Italy (Kingdom of) exti 7s_ _1951 J 0 984 Sale 984 9712 Sale 9612 34 98 964 Sale 9714 194 37 6, M 30 9458 99 Italian Cred Consortium 7s A1 97 9634 Sale 96 65 Sale 97 971 9634 Extl sec 5 f 7s ser B 9 98% 94 9714 96 9714 9614 39 971 974 Sale 963* 2 9814 99/ 1 4 Italian Public Utility ext 78_1952 J' 97 96 97 96% 87 93 _ 195 34 1I F A 9234 93 925 1 4 9812 Japanese Govt L loan 421 9812 33 93/ 9614 Sale 96 10234 Sale 1023s 1031 120 30-year s f 614s 112 99 1004 100 Sale 9914 100 5 Leipzig (Germany)s 17s_ _1947 F A 997 101 10118 1013a 81 99 10053 Lower Austria (Prov) 7 yis_ _1950 J D 9858 9912 100 June'28 99% Sale 9914 100 993 141 99 10058 Lyons (City of) 15-year 68_1934 M N 9934 Sale 991s 9978 42 9934 Sale 9914 99 10114 10038 Sale 9912 10012 44 76 100 33 98% 10118 Marseilles (City of) 15 yr 68_ 1934 M N 9934 Sale 99 9912 Sale 9912 100 10 343 3414 357 3434 70 99 10034 Mexican Irrigat Asstng 4348.1943 _ 100 Sale 9912 100 5212 ____ 4934 Jan'2 Mexico(U 5) extl 522 of 1899 £'45 61-9814 101 9978 173 99% Sale 9914 9 3978 39% 40 3914 1945 Assenting 5801 1899 99 10118 10014 Sale 9912 10014 37 40 June'28 Assenting 55 large 68 99 101 9934 Sale 99% 100 24 2612 27 2612 Sale of 1904 Assenting 45 42 95 9714 9658 9534 Sale 9512 2812 2812 10 Assenting 4s of 1910 large......... 9114 934 9138 9138 Sale 9114 35 27 Assenting 45 01 1910 small........ 2834 Sale 2558 114 9538 99 98 97 Sale 96% June'28 42 4412 45 6801 assent (large) '33 .71 152 Tress '13 98 5634 99 9714 Sale 96% 42 May 9'22182 Small 8818 92% 8914 540 8914 Sale 8838 104 Sale 92 10238 Sale 10212 10312 Si 10212 104% Milan (City, Italy) ext'l 13145 '52 A 0 0 02 11124 Sale2 10212 10312 16 Montevideo (City of) 7s____1952 I D 19 9614 9912 9712 10 9712 98 97 1 74 2M A 0 8 -_ 107 106% 106% Netherlands 8s(flat prices).._ 195 115 Sale 11412 11534 57 114 116 Sale 10034 101% 40 30-year external 6s 109% Sale 10934 11012 36 109 11114 49 95 10512 96 10314 10914 New So Wales (State) ext 5s 1957 f A 95 Sale 9414 10514 Sale 105 14413 44 Apr 1958 A 0 9438 Sale 9414 External s f 55 98/ 1 4 10112 10034 177 10018 Sale 100 1943 10318 64 103 Sale 102 Norway 20-year extl 6s 10814 144 10614 109 108 Sale 107 60 10212 102 102 10212 1944 F A 134 Os 20-year external 10414 1084 10638 Sale 10618 10634 1952 A 0 10214 Sale 10112 102'2 16 1 4 11312 30-year external 13s 11334 15 112/ 113 11334 113 10074 44 19651 D 10078 Sale 100 40-year a 1 5345 1 98/ 1 4 102 10015 101 10114 10114 99 96 Externals f 5s_ _Mar 15 1963 M 8 9512 Sale 9514 97 100 9938 20 9812 Sale 9814 11 1034 10818 Nuremberg (City) extl 5s 1952 F A 9134 Sale 91 9134 13 106 106 Sale 105 9934 9 24 1 0 0 0 0 14 1955 42 19 100 19 0 0 N , 4 6s 10311 108 10512 Osloi(City)360-0 f6 1054 Sale 10434 9914 100 44 8 1946 PA Sinking 97 9314 9812 97 Sale 95 5348 78 99 1011 / 4 9934 Sale 99% 100 37 Panama( s1 5.34s. _1953 J D 102 Sale 101% 103 tlseeltsep) xt t 614 19611 D 10314 Sale 103 30 107 11334 Ex 10314 27 10978 Sale 10834 110 92 9912 Pernambuco (State of) ext- 78'47 IA 13 9514 Sale 95 9612 204 95% 10 96 Sale 9558 9512 9912 Peru(Republic of) 9612 280 9614 Sale 9534 20 105 Sale 104% 105 Ext E.til ffar 97 103 10078 36 m 734 78 s (of 1926)-1956 M 100 Sale 100 2 103 10815 20 1959 MS 102 Sale 10112 102 10534 Sale 10514 10534 60 10014 10312 19603 D 91% Sale 90% 9114 135 Nat Loan extl s f 6s 10034 Sale 10014 101 15 95% 83 8358 Sale Os... _1940 A 0 95% 16 83% Poland of) gold 95% Sale 935a (Rep 924 195 401 7 A C1 j 8918 Sale 89 85 89% 8612 69 8934 154 Stabilization loan a f 78_1 85% Sale 8534 10112 20 100 10214 68 100 Sale 9912 100 Ext sink fund g 8s 10112 Sale 101 2 97 97 99 Porto Alegre (City of) 8s _ _1961 J D 106 10734 107 3 10778 97 Sale 97 96 32 9714 19 9534 Ext1 guar sink fd 7%s_ _1966 1 .1 103 Sale 10212 103 97 Sale 96 9514 93 9312 97 95 Sale 9458 41 93 5 114 8914 93/ 1 4 Queensland (State) extl s178 1941 A 0 113 Bale 113 92 Sale 92 1947 F A 10634 108 10614 1061 6 25-year external 68 31 98 102 Rio Grande do Sul extl al 85_1946 A 0 10718 Sale 10534 10718 18 99% Sale 99% 100 17 10014 10212 9914 117 1946 M N 99 Sale 9712 102 Sale 101% 102 Eat's f 7s of 1926 11 F O A 10714 108 10714 108 o 10012 Sale 10058 100% 88 10014 10214 RiE . dtei Jsafne 6iros25-yr f 88_ _.19 A 96 60 461953 9512 Sale 95 10512 Sale 10458 10512 150 104% 109 9914 27 98% 101% 10978 Apr'28 1947 A 0 25-year extl 8s 98% Sale 987 935 239 105 10934 Rome (City) extl 6340 1952 A 0 93% Sale 9314 10712 10818 109 June'28 9814 103 Rotterdam (City) ext1 6s- _1964 hi N 104 10412 10412 1047 1004 34 10014 1001 100 9 99% 27 99 10114 Saarbruecken (City) 68 92 92 June'28 9934 Sale 99 1953 1J 91 9014 33 89 9334 Sao Paulo (City) a f 8s_ _Mar 1952 MN 117 Sale 117 90 Sale 8978 117 89 9014 91 1957 M N 9812 Sale 981s 9354 8934 Sale 8912 9834 17 Extl sf8348011927 14 9538 77 9512 Sale 954 9512 96 San Paulo (State) ext1 et 75.1936 I J 10612 Bale 10574 107 7 108% 111/ 11014 1 4 10978 100 110 1956 J J 107 Sale 10612 108 5 External sees 188 47 10052 104 26 10258 Sale 10112 103 104 103 Sale 103 External s f 78 Water L'n_1956 9412 135 54 9134 974 Santa Fe(Prov. Arg.Rep.)75 194284 5 98 Sale 97 98 9414 Sale 9334 9138 97 Seine, Dept of(France) extl 721'42 1 .1 10412 Sale 10414 105 9338 Sale 93% 9412 105 135 9338 97 60 9412 147 61 94 Sale 93% 99 2M mN N 9812 Sale 98 96 36 Ser, isso bs.. Cro (Caits 131. 6 ovtein6ess 85_119 ty& of) 9712 69 9534 9934 9734 Sale 9714 9978 27 99 Sale 99 994 28 wiz 21 9634 1004 Styria (Prov) extl 7s 9878 Sale 98 1946 F A 93 9314 93 2712 32 2518 294 Sweden 20-year 6s 2678 28 2612 1939 1 D 10212 Sale 1024 10314 47 4 9914 9934 Sale 99% 99/ 1 4 101/ 1 4 Ex External loan 5346 1954 MN 1034 Sale 10318 103% 56 12 Swiss Confed'n 213-yr 81 8s_ _1940 J J 111 Sale 10974 112 9734 33 9738 Sale 97 9614 9938 Switzerland Govt ext 5)4s 1946 A 0 10318 Sale 10212 10312 108 91 954 Tokyo City 5s loan of 1912_1952 ?A 5 8112 Sale 81 9214 61 92 Sale 9134 8132 133 9212 119 9012 9512 9214 Sale 9114 9214 173 1961A 0 9218 Sale 917s Extl s 1 534s guar 9014 10 89 9314 8914 90 89 9312 98 9478 12 9334 941 934 94% 11 Tolima (Dept of) extl 7s 1947 M N 9412 Sale oh 9 944 9338 98 94 Sale 9338 9712 13 Trondhjem (City) 1st 5)0_1957 N N 97 9712 97 10 9934 102 Upper Austria (Prov) 7s.__ _1945 I D 98% 99 98% 4 100 Sale 9934 100 985s 9524 101 9634 99 9038 Sale 9614 External s 16%s_ _June 15 1957 J D 9858 99 894 June'28 9712 10 96 101 9934 Sale 97 9 Uruguay (Republic) extl 85_1948 F A 108 Sale 10714 108 4 97 95 100 95 129 9642 9612 98 External sf68 9778 Sale 9714 9934 10 98 10112 Yokohama (City) extl 85_ 9934 Sale 9914 9812 131 MN D 9818 Sale 97% 19 1901 I 55 97 9412 9914 97 Sale 98 7 9978 10234 10014 100% 10038 1001 1004 1034 10038 10112 101 June'28 2 98 10014 9658 Sale 96% 9658 16 10118 10478 10234 Sale 10214 1023 36 93/ 1 4 100 99% Sale 9934 100 stet frig. Baste lance Jan. 1. 10712 114 9518 100/ 1 4 was 10222 98/ 1 4 101/ 1 4 91 96 98 101 98 101 11312 11948 10812 109/ 1 4 10442 1074 102 10414 10348 10814 11612 119 c87 901.. 89854 993s 10454 10914 9688 10054 8514 92 99/ 1 4 102 9514 9912 10314 10512 9814 101 94 9712 9812 101 10118 10312 95 97% 5614 10012 9514 99% 94 100 9814 10114 911 / 4 904 10014 1054 99 101/ 1 4 9812 102 99 101/ 1 4 99 10112 3314 3714 4914 6941 35 4314 30 4312 2214 3418 25 3212 1 4 31 22/ 3712 46/ 1 4 36/ 1 4 4614 91/ 1 4 9518 102 105 10548 109 10054 10314 93• 96 93 96 1 4 102 103/ 102 10418 1018.1033* 99/ 1 4 10212 94 98 8912 93/ 1 4 99% 103 99 103 101/ 1 4 10412 102 10414 Ws 95 10312 10714 10014 10448 9014 94 8012 87 89 9148 9812 101/ 1 4 104/ 1 4 109 101/ 1 4 10412 1121e 110411 106 10812 10514 10814 9712 10014 10512 11014 9312 9714 10512 110/ 1 4 914 9612 104 106 9012 9412 112/ 1 4 120 96/ 1 4 10014 105 10812 106 10914 10014 10414 1 4 9414 100/ 10314 10614 9712 10112 98 102 92/ 1 4 97 102/ 1 4 105 10212 10512 10948 11312 1011 / 4 10512 76/ 1 4 84 87/ 1 4 95 9334 9714 97 9912 97 9914 8912 9012 10714 110/ 1 4 9614 100 94 100 4058 New York Bond Record-Continued--Page 2 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE. 33 Week Ended June 29. .413. Price Friday. June 29. Ind Week's Range or Last Bale. Adk Low Range Since Jan, 1. Hick No. Low BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE. Week Ended June 29, 41. Price 'Map. June 29, Week's Range or Last Bale, Range Since Jas, 1, High Chic Milw & St P (Concluded)Mel HO) No. Low Bid de Low Gen & ref ser A 435s_Jan 2014 A 0 7238 74% 7314 Mar'28 Gen ref cony sec B 5s Jan 2014 F A Mar'28 70% 75 75 Ala Gt Sou lst cons A 59-1943 .1 0 105_ 10513 June'28 lst ser 6s 10512 10854 6 10212 104 1934 3 jails 10i234 102% 10234 1943.1 D 96 Sale 13t cons 4s ser B - 93 96 5 93 96 Debentures410 19323 D 75 71 75 Mar'28 Ala Mid let guar gold 59 1928 MN 100 100 June'28 100 100% Debentures 4s 19253 D 71 7354 71% Feb'28 Alb dc Slog let guar 310._ _1946 A 0 86 -903-4 8918 June'28 8814 9111 25-year debentures 4s 7012 1934 J 737e Feb'28 J 7214 Alleg & West lst g gu 4s__ _1998 A 0 90 92 90 June'28 9572 Chic Milw St P & Pac 5s 90 1975 F A 94 Sale 93% 9214 9812 94 86 Alleg Val gen guar g 4s 1942M S 9612 Sale 9612 9612 10 Cony ad1 5s 4 99 Jan 1 2000 & 0 7514 Sale 7312 7512 1606 81% 7934 Ann Arbor lst g 43 81% 8334 June'28 1995Q .1 78 8113 8411 Chic & N'west gen g 340--1987 M N 82 82 79 86 June'28 8214 Atch Top & S Fe-Gen g 49_1995 A 0 95 Sale 94% 9512 -154 9334 99 Registered 78 _ 84es 78 78 Q Registered A 0 9578 Apr'28 General 4s 95 9639 1987 M N 9118 9414 9112 20 9119 98 9212 Adjustment gold 4s_July 1995 Nov 90 Sale 8934 5 8812 1143, Registered 94 94 3 F 8914 95 94 Apr'28 90 Registered Nov 8614 9134 June'28 91 Stpd 4s non-p Fed in tax '87 M N 9234 Sale 9234 9134 2 9217 9614 92% Stamped 9912 15 July 1995 II N 9012 Sale 9972 Gen 4N s stpd Fed Inc tax_1987 MN 10312 Sale 10312 10312 25 102 113 8834 134 Cony gold 46 of 1909 1955 J 13 8814 9212 9034 June'28 Gen 5.3 stpd Fed Inc tax_ _ _1987 MN 102% 10534 107% 10112 8912 94 4 10712 117 Cony 45 of 1905 19553 D 89% 92 92 June'28 Registered 8919 94 MN 113 Mar'28 113 113 Cony g 48 issue of 1910-1960 J D 88 93 9334 Jan'27 Sinking fund 65 1879-1929 A 0 10134 May'28 101% 10215 Rocky Mtn Div let 4s.. 1965 J J 9012 92 9034 June'28 iola "aid Registered A0 10114 May'28 10114 101% Trans-Con Short L lst 48.1958 7 J 943 --- 9412 9434 10 Sinking fund 55 934 96 1879-1939 A 0 ioC 100 3 99 101% 100 Cal-Ariz 1st & ref 445s A 1962 N El 9938 4-99% 99% 99% 5 99% 1047. Registered A0 100 May'28 100 100% At! Knoxv & Nor let g 5s1946 J D 107 Mar'28 Slniting fund deb 5s 107 107% 1933 MN 1011-4 10234 10112 10112 10112 103% Atl & Chart A L lst 430 A_ _1944 J J 9812-- 10034 Apr'28 9914 10034 Registered M N 103 10012 June'28 10019 102% let 30-year 55 series B_ 19443 J 10334 10434 10334 10334 2 10334 10714 10-year secured 78 g 19303 D 10312 Sale 103 10312 38 103 50617 Atlantic City let cons Att.__ _1951 J J 9319 Sale 9312 1 9312 15-year secured 6;is g 91 94 1936 59 8 10912 114 10912 11012 2 10912 11414 AU Coast Line 1st cons45 July'52 M S 95 Sale 9212 9518 36 let ref g 5s 9212 983 May 2037 7 D 10034 10734 109 May'28 . 1087e 114 Registered MS 95 97% Feb'28 1st & ref 43,28 9735 97% May 2037 3 D 99% 100 994 100 86 9912 1941s General unified 440 1964 J D 9934 Sale 99% 100% 58 9812 104 L N con gold 49Oct:1952 MN 9212 Sale 9214 9 9118 95% Chic R I & P Railway gen 48_19138 J 9212 9212 93 9174 9134 3 9112 90 Atl & Day lst g 4s 1948 3 J 76% 80 7712 June'28 7712 85 Registered 3 .1 90 92 91 May'28 91 9212 2d 4s 1948 J 71 5 71 Refunding gold 48 71 734 78% 1934 A 0 9413 Sale 9334 9314 9854 9412 173 Atl& Yad 1st g guar 4s 1949 A 0 8.534 Sale 8512 2 85% 92% 8534 Registered A0 -_ 9514 May'28 _ 95 9514 Austin & N W lst gu g 59-1941 .1 3 99 9934 10214 Feb'28 10214 10214 Secured 435e scriesA 1952 34 $ 94% dale- 9318 9414 68 91% 9754 Ch St L & N 03lem Div 0_1951 3 D 86 9134 9234 May'28 92 9274 Balt & Ohio Ist g 4s----July 1948 A 0 94 Sale 94 9479 77 93% 98 Ch St L & P lst cons g 59-__ _1932 A 0 101% 1033* 9934 June'28 99% 103% Registered July 1948 Q J 92 92% June'28 Registered 92% 184 A 0 10114 _-__ 10138 June'28 101% 101% 20-year cony 445e 1933 IA S 984 Sale 9814 9732 101 98% 147 C.hic St P M &0cons 612____1930 J D 10019 101 101 pnis 4 10018 10339 Registered II 8 _ 98 June'28 98 100% C0135130 reduced to 34521-1930 J D 9612 ---9612 9612 98 1 9612 Refund & gen 5a wiles A-1995 .1 D jai Sale 102 10278 77 10012 105 Debenture0 1930 NI /3 9934 June'28 9938 10019 let gold 59 July 1948 A 0 10512 Sale 104% 106 32 104 110 Stamped Jan'28 100 100 Ref & gen 613 series C 19951 D 10812 Sale 10838 10914 142 10612 112 ChloTH&SoEsstlst5e19603 D 9838 Sale 100 9838 9912 47 9838 103% PLE& W Va Sys ref 40-1941 M N 9314 04 93% 3 92 94 Inc gu 58 Dec 1 1960 M S 9314 Sale 9314 974 9314 987e 93% 10 Southw Div 1st 59 19501 J 103% 104 10234 10315 31 101% 107% Chic Un Sta'n 1st gu 410 A.1963 3 J 10018 Sale 9914 10313 9914 25 10018 Tol& Cm Div 1st ref 4s A_1959 J J 84% Sale 84% 9519 10 84 let 5s series B 1963 1 911. 10514 ___ 10512 10553 5 103 107 Ref & gen 5s series D 2000M 102 Sale 10112 1023s 82 10118 1051. Guaranteed g 5s 1944 3 0 10212 Sale 102 102 10212 105 18 Bangor & Aroostook 1st 59-1943 J 10319 - 10319 June'28 --- 10234 10438 1st 630series C 19633 J 11614 Sale 118 7 116 11914 1184 Con ref0 19513 J 85 -g:53s 834 June'28 ---8334 9334 Chic & West Ind gong 6s-P1932 Q M 10434 ____ 102 June'28 10178 1055e Battle Crk & Slur 1st gu 3s_1989 J D 6514 L.onsol 50-year 45 6819 72 - 6812 Feb'28 1952 J 8812 Sale 8712 : 1 8678 9312 10 88 Beech Creek 1st gu g 4s 1936 J J 95 -PP% 9812 Mar'28 let ref 510ser A 9812 98 1962 M 10312 Sale 1033* 104 19 10272 10572 Registered _ J J 97 Apr'28 97 97 Choc Okla & Gulf cons 5e 1952 MN 1047 ____ 10534 May'28 10534 107e2 2d guar g 50 1936.1 J 97 Jan'28 97 97 Cin H & D 2d gold 435s 19373 J 98 100 100 May'28 99 100 Beech Crk Ext let g 340 8513 A011.27 1951 A 0 0I St L C let g 45---Aug 1936 Q 96 98 9838 June'28 97% 98% Big Sandy 1st 0 guar 19443 13 93 9434 Apr'28 Registered Aug 1936 Q F 93e 95 9714 Feb'28 97 14 974 Bost & N Y Air Line lst 4s 1955 F A 80 84 88 Apr'28 8412 88 Cin Leb & Nor gu 4s g 1942 M N 90 9534 93% Feb'28 9314 9334 Burns & W lst gu gold 49-- _1938 J J 94 9718 9778 Apr'28 9734 97% Bali Roeh & Pitts gen g 59_1937 M 5 101 10312 10112 June'28 10112 106% Clearfield & Matt 1st gu 59-1943 J .1 101% -- 9912 Conso1440 1957 MN 92 Sale 9118 93 9112 9814 Cleve CM Ch & St L gen 0_1993 J D 9134 93 92 Jan'27 92 ii7li 1 Bur1C R & Nor 1st0 1934 A 0 102% 102% June'28 20-year deb 4,35s 102 10312 1931 J J 9838 Sale 9839 99 97% 10014 8 General 5s Series B 1993 J D 112 _ 112 May'28 54 110 Canada Sou cons go A 5s___ _1962 A 0 108 109 1067s 109 5 106 11078 Ref & Imps 65 series A 1929 J J 10034 Sale 10012 10034 35 108 10014 108 Canadian Nat 440_Sept 15 1954 M 13 9838 Sale 9814 9914 35 Ref & taint 6s ser 98 1024 1941) J 103 105 105 June'28 105 10814 5-year gold 430-Feb 15 1930 F A 99 Sale 98% Ref &!rapt 59 ser D 9914 18 99 101 19633 J 102% Sale 102% 10234 8 10214 10812 30-year gold 410 72 1957.1 J 9834 Sale 98 98 102% 99 Cairo Div let gold 4s 1939 3 .1 96 9612 June'28 96e2 9854 Canadian North deb is f 79-1940 J D 11112 Sale 11112 1127s 17 11114 117 ClnW&MIDivhetg4e,.199l3 J 87% -1103-4 9239 9132 9313 25-year s f deb 640--- - -1946 J J 11814 11834 11814 11834 4 1181a 123 St L Div 1s5 coil Sr g g 49._1990 U N 881s 9212 8818 June'28 8815 8818 94% 4 10-yr gold 4hs____Feb 15 1935 17 A 98% Sale 9819 98, 11 16 97% 10314 Spr & ol Div 1st g 0.-1940 M 1s _ 96 9719 Canadian Pao Ry 4% deb stOck..3 J 81% Bale 87% 88% 69 87% 92 W W Val Div lat g 4s---1940 J J 90- 9612 9634 May'28 9618 9619 June'28 Col tr 410 1946 M 5 98% Sale 98% Ref & impt 410 tier E.-1977 3 J 9812 9873 9618 9812 10114 9914 115 9612 100% 9778 98% 111 Carb * Shaw let gold 4s 1932 gel 13 9814 Apr'28 9814 9814 CCC&Igenconsg68 19343 .1 107 107 June'28 107 10819 Caro Cent 1st cons g 4 8 1949 J 4 8212 June'28 80 9078 Clev Lor & W con 1st g 59.-1933 A 0 _ 101% June'28 - 101% 1003 Caro Clinch &0lst 30-yr 5s_1938 J D 10418 105 10414 June'28 10234 10512 Cleve & Mahon Val g 58_ -1038 J 10119 May'28 1011a 101% 1st & con g 6s ser A_Dec 15'52 J D 107% 10814 107 10812 14 107 10912 Cl & Mar 1st go g 430._ _ _1935 MN 100 Nov'27 Cart & Ad lst gu g 4s 19813 D 8914 9312 9313 Mar'28 9312 95 Cleve & P gen gu 430ser B.1942 A 0 100 1-6i1 1015 4 Mat'28 1015* 10134 Cent Branch U P 1st g 0_1948 J D 82 86% 8638 May'28 86% 90 Series A 440 19423 J 100 101% 10214 Nov'27 Central of Ga 1st g 5s_Nov 1945 F A 1061s 108 10619 10618 1 105% 10818 Series C 3Ns 1948 MN 9014 Apr'28 _ "90r4 1Consol gold 58 01 ; 1945 M N 10318 10574 10314 10339 5 103% 10714 Series D 3Na 1950 F A 893 -_ 89% May'28 Registered 8958 8954 F A 10034 10212 10414 Cleve Shor Line 1st gu 440_1961 A 0 9919 - 1044 Feb'28 41011 100 June'28 10-year secured 6s__June 1929 J D 10034 111-18 100 10611 7 10012 10214 Cleve Union Term 1st 545e _1972 A 0 10619 10079 101 107 106 106 Ref & gen 5s series B-1959 A 0 10212 1057s 107 June'28 2 105 11012 107 108% lstsf 5sserB 1973 A 0 10234 104 10334 10418 Ref & gen 58 series C 7 10018 10734 1959A 0 2 10314 104% 105 10314 103% let f guar 452s ser C 1977 A 0 Chatt Div pur money g 0_1951 J 13 ...... 4 93% 9512 93% 9334 9312 Mac & Nor Div 1st g 59 1948 J 3 105 109 104 107 105 105 Coal River Ry 1st gu 40 1945 3D 9218 Mid Ga & Atl div pur m EA 1947 J J 103 9338 93% - 10319 Apr'25 1034 103% Colorado &South let g 4s--1929 FA 991s Sale 93% May'28 9812 1004 99 Mobile Div 1st g 5s 9919 13 1948 3 J 105 fg 1067s Mar'28 Refunding & erten 4S55- _1935 MN 97% 98 97% 106% 108% Cent New Eng 1st gu 4s 98 971s 100 15 1961 J J 8412 85 8412 2 85 84 8878 Col & V hart ext g 433 1048 A0 9018 _ _ 92% Central Ohio reorg 1st 440-1930 At 5 98 10014 98 June'28 9278 96% 93 5 98 10034 Col& Tol 1st ext 4s 1955 PA 95 93 Central RR of Ga coil g 55-1937 N N 101 9534 93 93 3 3 10012 102 Conn & Passum Ely let 433._1943 AO 91 -- 101 101 Central of N .1 gen gold 5.--1937 7 .1 11114 11412 11114 June'28 90 May'28 90 90 11114 31912 Consol Ry deb 4s 1930 FA 9418 971 95% June'28 Registered 1937 Q J 116% 116 111 9518 9617 111 1 111 11813 Non-cony 45 1954 3, 75 77 7512 June'28 General 4s 821a 75 1987 9212 97 97 May'28 Non-cony deb 48.___J&J 1955'3 ---- 7638 7834 96% 99 Cent Pac let ref gu g 8014 May'28 _ 78 1949 F A 9212 g312 9212 9314 15 9134 9612 Non-cony deb 4s_ ___A&O 1955 A0 Registered 71111 80 Jan'28 VA 901 92 June'28 92 94 Non-cony debenture 4s_ _1956'3 ---- 761 8112 75 75 Mtge guar gold 340_ _Aug 1929 3D 99 4-994 99 June'28 75 11512 99 9914 Cuba Nor Ry let 535s 1942 3D 96 Sale 9512 9812 9E04 Through Short List gu 48_1954 AO 91 9614 38 94 9118 2 9118 91% 9514 Cuba RR Ist 50-year 58 g_ _ _1952 3 9912 Sale 9912 100 Guaranteed g 5s 1960 VA 10112 Sale 10119 102 97/ 63 1 4 10018 49 10112 10512 lst ref 745s ser A 1936 3D 109 10914 109 10914 110 lst lien & ref 69 ser B 1936 3D 9912 100 100 June'28 15 10814 9912 1004 Charleston & Sayn'h let 7s-1936 31 11318 11938 Aug'27 Day & Mich let cons 410_1931'3 9719 99 100 Ches & Ohio fund &!rapt 521_1929 3.1 10012 10214 10012 10012 Apr'28 _ 9954 10011 ioo" 1614 Del & Hudson let & ref 4s.,1943 MN 9438 9514 031k 9654 1st consol gold 5s 9334 9412 44 1939 MN 10534 10434 102% 103 4 10212 10774 30-year cony 5s 1935 A0 102 ___ 102 Registered 1939 MN 10112 104% 105 May'28 2 100 10317 105 108 15-year 530 1937 MN 10412 Sale 10412 102 105 General gold 430 1992 MS 99% Sale 9919 17 10414 107 08% 105 9934 49 10-year secured 79 1930 3D 10372 103% Registered 1 103% 107 MS 9818 May'28 98% 10214 D RR & Bldge 1st gu 4s g_ _ _1936 PA 961$ _ 20-year cony 440 1930 FA 9812 Sale 9812 9919 76 981s 1011s Den & R G lot cone g 49._ 1936'3 9114 Sala 9634 Apr'27 9014 Craig Valley let EA_May 1 '40 9139 87 IF lir j 102 102 May'28 101 1025e Consol geld 445s 1936 '3 9619 97 9571 9814 Potts Creek Branch 1st 0_1946 9612 1 8734 92 90 June'28 00 9319 Den & R (1 West gen 5s_ Aug 1955 MN 91 Sale 9612 9014 9112 124 89 91 R & A Div Ist con g 0.-1989 ii 9438 _ 9418 9534 9419 6 9412 28 consol gold 45 1989 33 92% 95 92% May'28 911s 9234 Des M & Ft D 1st gu 49 3 1935 29 34 2878 29 Warm Springs V 1st e 55-1941 2714 85 2 B 1007s --- 10212 Mar'28 _ 102% 10219 Temporary ctfs of deposit_ __ 30 321 3212 May'28 28 8312 Chesap Corp cony 55 May15 1947 MN 9812 Sale 9734 9812 313 9614 10038 Des Plaines Val let gen 440_1947 MS -- 10214 Feb'28 1024 1024 Chic & Alton RR ref g 35-1949 A 0 70 72 6934 6 6984 74 Dot & Mao 1st lien g 45 70 1995 3D 80 May'28 80 82 81% Ctf dep stpd Apr 1928 int..... 6812 71 69 69 69 1 Gold 4s 7319 1995 3D 75 -791 80 June'28 70 80 Railway first lien 3459 1950 6334 65 63% 5878 7234 Detroit River Tunnel 454e--1961 MN 9914 997 63% 1 994 99% 16 101% 103 Certificates of deposit 63 6612 63 70 7112 Dul Missabe & Nor gen 58 1941 3, 103 _ 7 59 10372 July'27 Dui & Iron Range 1st 5s_ _ 1937 £0 101 9914 10814 101 June'28 Chic Burl & Q-111 Div 3523 1949ii 87 Sale 87 86 9118 Registered 8714 16 £0 10015 May'28 10014 102% 33 Registered 8939 Feb'28 893s 9014 Dui Sou Shore & Atl g 5s_ __ _1937 82 Wis 85 June'28 85 90 1949 Illinois Division 4a J 9412 9412 9319 9924 East Ry Minn Nor Div 1st 45'48 A0 95 9412 5 9579 June'28 95 96 1958 M General 45 9434 Sale 9334 9218 OM EsstTVa&GaDlvg53..1930 33 100% _ 9434 36 10034 10414 4 10079 10414 Registered PA 9338 June'28 93% 93% Cons lst gold 58 1956 MN 10754 108 10718 June'28 10712 110% 1977 FA 9912 Sale 9914 Ist & ref 445s ser B 98 102% Elgin Joliet dc East 1st g 58._1941 MN 10514 1053s 10514 9934 29 1034 1081e 1971 18t & ref 5s series A A 10512 10634 10513 10512 18 10419 11014 El Paso & 8 W 1st 58 1965 AO 10618 1091 10919 June'28 109 10974 May'28 Chicago 62 East Ill let 69-.1934 AO 102 105 105 105 3 103% 10718 Ry (flaw co) eon 521-1951 MN 86 Sale 8512 C&E 8612 135 84% 33 Erie let consol gold 7s ext_1930 MS 10314 104 10334 104 38 10334 10812 1982 MN 105 10712 10512 10512 Chic & Erie 1st gold 53 1st cons g 45 prior 4 10512 11214 1996'3 84% 871 8434 85% 24 84% 91 Chicago Great West 1st 45-1959 M 68 Sale 67% 66 ill 68 Registered 7219 1997 J _- 86 Jan'28 86 86 .1 11514 1171 11514 11514 Chic Ind & Loulsv-Ref 6s 1947 11514 11814 let consol gen lien g 433_ --1996 3, 8212 Sale 80 7712 8614 8212 200 1947 J 10012 Refunding gold 59 _ 10534 June'28 105% 106 Registered 1996'3 7912 7612 8714 1947'3 90 Refunding 45 Series C.. 93% 9114 May'28 _ Penn coil trust gold 4s_ _ _1951 FA ioi" gi 100% May'28 100% 6 1005s 104 1966 MN 102 103 102 1st & gen 5s ser A 10212 5 102 107'4 50-year cony 43 series A 1953 £0 8478 Sale 8212 84% 17 8278 8012 1st & gen 65 ser B__ _May 1966 j 10919 Sale 109 10912 31 109 111% Series B 1953 A0 85 Sale 8212 86 815/ 8911 13 Chic Ind & Sou 50-year 4s._.,1956 33 92 91 June'28 91 Gen cony 49 series D 9612 1953 AO 86 May'28 86 8812 1969 3D 9534 _-_. 9974 June'28 Chic L S & East let 435s 9934 10212 Ref & Impt 58 1967 MN 95 Sale 9414 0312 99% 95 248 J C M & Puget Sd let gu 4s-1949 75 Mar'28 Erie & Jersey 1st sfOs._ 1955 3' 113 114 113 June'28 7019 75 116 113 Ch M & St P gen g 49 A_May1989 3.1 8814 Sale 88 8712 9319 Geneasee River 1st s f 5s 1957 3' 11319 11419 115 June'28 884 112% 115 Registered 9034 Apr'28 Q 9034 9179 Erie & Pitts gu g 330 ser B,1940 3' 102 Feb'28 102 102 Gen g 310 ser B-__May 1989 J 7978 78 June'28 77 Series C 315s 78 81% 1940 .1 91 June'28 9034 94 Gen 440 series C___May 1989 .1 98 Sale 98 9714 10414 Est RR esti s f 7s 9812 62 1954 MN 103% Sale 103 1001e 104% 10379 83 Registered _ 100 May'28 100 10012 Railroad Due Feb. e Due May. p Due Dec. 4059 New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 3 .13 BONDS N 'Y. STOCK EXCHCNGE. it Week Ended June 29. Prim .Triaag. June 29. Week's Range or Lan &tie. ;. E cii.4 Mae Ne. AM Loss 130 Fla Cent & Penn let ext g 58_1930 J--------100 June'28.--9858 3 1943 .1 J 981. -__ 9858 let consol gold Is Florida East Coast let 4.168A959 J Es 9712 98 99 June'28 -„7 1974 M S 87 Sale 8634 8712 124 let & ref Is series A 48 46 June'28 ---Fonda Johns & Glov let 4158 1952 MN 46 ___ 9934 Apr'28 ---Fort St U D Co 1st g 4k6s_ -1941 J J 98 1961 J D 10412 107 105 June'28 ---Ft W dtDenC lets 530 Ft Worth & Rio Cr let g 4s._1928 J J 9958 ____ 9978 May'28 ---104 3 Frem Elk & Mo Val let 65__ _1933 A 0 104 Sale 104 10012 10012 10012 1 1931 M N GH &SAM AtP 1st 5s 9912 June'28 -.-1931 .1 .1 9984 101 2d extens Is guar 98 5 98 Gate Hone & Rend 1st 5s 1933 A 0 991 June'28 ---Ga & Ala Ry let cons Is Oct 1945 J J ____ 100 Ga Caro & Nor 1st gu g 5s 1929 J J 9918 993 9918 June'28 ---1946 A 0 7412 76 7612 June'28 Georgia Midland let 35 1941• J 9612 10014 9812 June'28 Gr & I ext 1st gu g 415s 11214 5 Grand Trunk of Can deb 6s.1940 A 0 1123s 1131 112 1936 M S 10634 Sale 10558 10634 16 15-yearssf 65 Grays Point Term 1st 55 1947 J D 9812 ____ 99 June'28 ---J Great Nor gen 78 series A 1936 Registered • J 1st & ref 41(5 series A____1981 J 3 General 5)0 series B 1952 J J General Is series C 1973 J J General 4148 series D 1976 J J General 41es series E 1977 I J Green Bay & West deb etre A____ Feb Debentures Mrs B Feb Greenbrier Ry let gu 4s 1940 MN Gulf Mob At Nor let 5.103_1950 A 0 1st M 5s series C 1950 A 0 Gulf & S Ilst ref & ter g 563;1952 J J Hocking Val let cons g 430_1992 I J Registered 1999• J Housatonic Ry cons g Is_ __ _1937 m h H & T C lst g 5s int guar_ 1937 J J Waco Sr NW div let 6s_ _.1930'M Houston Belt & Term 1st 5s_1937 J J Houston E & W Tex let g 5s-1933 MN 1st guar 55 red 1933 M N Hud & Manhat 1st 55 ser A 1957 F A Adjustment income Is Feb 1957 A 0 Rarige Rime Jail. Lose High 100 1021r 9858 lo334 99 101i. 8314 915 45 52 9812 998 105 1084 9914 9970 104 Ion 100 1024 993 1015, 98 10058 98 1018, 97 1004 7613 79 9812 101 112 117 105 109% 9844 9971 11212 151 111 116 11214 Sale 112 1141e 11414 11412 Apr'28 971k 10224 9838 19 9884 Sale 974 13 10734 11634 10734 Sale 10734 109 10418 13 10312 209 104 10414 1037 99 Sale 978, 99 47 9758 1014 9818 Sale 97% 9818 79 97% 101% 8518 86 Mar'28 -86 8611, 2212 Bale 2212 2212 1 2212 294 95%957k 9412--__ 957 Mar'28 ---101 103 10414 June'28 ---_ 10414 1071 100 102 100 June'28 9912 1114 10778107% June'28 10713 1084 lova iZe 101 ifm58 33 10012 1074 10213 11344 10212 May'28 9812 9912 9812 9812 9812 10158 1 10112 10418 103 10112 June'28 1-03 102 May'28----.102 1034 98 Sale 98 10014 65 98 1025, 99 10014 May'28 ---- 10014 1007s 10014 1024 99 1-01 101 May'28 100 Sale 9913 10014 42 9841 10312 88% Sale 8812 88 95% 8914 75 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended June 29. Price Friday, June 29, Week's Range or Last gale. Range Since Jon, 1. BM Ask Low High No. Louisville & Nashville 5s_ ___1937 M N 102 103 10312 May'28 26 1940 1 .1 9514 9734 953 96 Unified gold 43 Collateral trust gold Is.. _ _1931 M N 100 101 101 June'28 __ 14 10-year sec 7s___May 15 1930 M N 10234 Sale 10234 103 18 let refund 5345 seriesA 2003 A0 10624 109 10634 107 10418 3 2003 AO 1045s 10538 104 let & ref 55 series B 7 2003 A0 101 Sale 10038 101 let & ref 41.65 series C ' 3 10058 10178 102 Apr'28 ____ 1930 NO &M 1st gold 6s 061 21 19 05 1112 8 June'28 e:82 19 112 19 1930 .1 2d gold 65 Paducah & Mom Div 4s_ _1946 P A 72 ___ 704 June'28 ____ St Louis Div 20 gold 3s 1980 M 2 Mob & Montg 1st g 410 1945 MS 1004 10212 10034 10034 90 12 South Ry joint Monon 4s _1952• J 90 Sale 8914 941 951 9412 1 AtI Knoxv Sr CM Div 4s_ _1955 MN 94 Louisv CM & Lox Div g 4ke s'31 MN 9814 100 100 May'28 ____ --- _ 10312 Jan'28 ---1934 3, Mahon Coal RR let 5s 76 76 1 Manila RR (South Lines)4s_1939 MN ____ 76 77 80 7518 9 751 1959 Efl ix lst ext 4s Manitoba SW Coloniza'n Is 1934 3D 100 10014 10012 June'28 Lou HOD 10312 106 95 9914 100 10258 10234 10512 10578 11012 102 109 10014 10434 102 10338 2: 1 96 105 91 10 6834 71 1001 10278 8812 9414 9258 993 100 10934 10 75 3 : 1 74 7934 19 82 3% 12 100 1011z 88 88 88 90 88 May'28 ManGB&NWlet334s.l94l 11 100 9918 1024 1 100 Sale 100 Mich Cent Det & Bay City 5s_'31 111 10084 10184 10034 Apr'28 __ Registered Q M _ 9558 Jan'28 ____ 975 9758 9218 Mich Air Line 41 1940 -11 884 895, 1952 M 8312 -g5 8818 May'28 1st gold 31es 9914 25 9914 100 20-year debenture 4s 1929 A 0 9878 9914 9914 1940 A 0 905 96 9412 June'28 9412 9934 Mid of N J 1st ext Is 9884 1005s Mllw L S & Westimp g 5s_ _ _1929 F A 9858 100 9858 June'28 98 9914 __ 98 May'28 ____ Mil & Nor let ext 43(e(1880)19343 13 9512 95 514 3 97 912 2 Cons ext 41is (1884)_ 1934 D 9512 1718 96 June'28 Mil Spar & N W 1st gu 4s__ _1947 M 13 9414 9478 9514 May'28 90 Apr'28 __ 90 90 Milw St State Line 1st 31is_ _1941 3 .1 90_ 5012 4 42 61 Minn & St Louis 1st cons 5s_1948 M N 5012 -53- 5012 M N 48 51 49 June'28 49 57 Temp ctts of deposit 18 Sale 1712 18 5 14 let & refunding gold 4s_ _ _1949 M 233* 2012 20 21 1112 21 49 Ref & ext 50-yr 5s ser A_ _1962 Q F 18 8834 Sale 8814 8834 54 88 92% MStP&SSMcong4sintgu'38 J 99 Sale 99 99 7 9312 1003* 1st cons 5s 1938 3 9812 9914 9914 10014 9 99 101 1st cons 5s gu as to int__ 1938 J 10-year coil trust 61is----1931 88 S 100 Sale 100 10012 13 100 1034 100 lst & ref 6s series A 1946 11 100 10314 -I 10012 Sale 100 9314 Sale 93 25-year 5155 9314 8 1949 M 9212 96 N 9518 ____ 9518 June'28 1st Chicago Terms I 4s- _1941 9518 9614 Illinois Central let gold 4s 1951 .1 3 9314 99 99 June'28 9714 994 Mississipp Central 1st Is__._1949 J Mo Kan & Tex 1st gold 4s...1990 /3 Registered 95 95 .195 May'28 ---8412 901k Mo-K-T RR pr lien 5s ser A..1962 J 3 -66" 8612 June'28 let gold 3348 1951 J J 40-year 4s series B 1997 65 2 .31 J 8612 8811 Extended 1st gold 33is_ -1951 A 0 86 90 8612 June'28 Prior lien 4348 ser D 92 96 Mar'27 1st gold 38 sterling 1951 M Et 76 Cum adjust 5s ser A Jan 1967 A 0 91 3 90 961, Collateral trust gold 4s_ _1952 A 0 9058 9078 9012 9413 98% Mo Pac 1st & ref 56 ser A_ _ _1965 F A 9534 54 let refunding 4s 1955 M N 9434 Sale 9434 2 8418 904 General 4s 1975 13 8418 8418 Sale 8418 Purchased lines 3As 1952 1st & ref 5s ser F 85 85 Registered 85 Apr'28 Mo Pac 3d 7s ext at 4% July 18 94 97 38 7 RI MN 8 9034 66 89 Collateral trust gold 4s___1953 M N 9012 Sale 8912 _1945 J J MN _ 240 R pzior 9014 May'28 ---Registered g 9014 9014 Mob:2 J J 10812 11014 Refunding 58 1955 M h 10614 10813 10834 June'28 let m gold 4s 15-year secured 6As g_ _1936 J .1 111 114 1111. June'28 ---- 10934 1144 10014 71 9914 10284 Small Aug 1 1966 F A 10018 Sale 100 40-year 4)4s ij MS 8 5 33 9718 974 Mobile & Ohio gen gold 4s-11 8944 39 9718 Jan'28 1950 J 19 Cairo Bridge gold 48 Litchfield Div 1st gold 38_1951 J J 78 Montgomery Div 1st g 58_1947 F A 7812 7818 June'28 7818 7911 841 884 Ref & impt -8418 June'28 Loulsv Div & Term g 3145 1953 J s 7784 Mk Moh &Mar 1st gu gold 4s_ 199 J-757811 -7814 May'28 ____ 1951 F A 71 7M S Omaha Div let gold 3s 78 4 72 90 Mont C 1st gu 68 St Louis Div & Term g 38_1951 3 3 78 Sale 72 1951• J 8558 91 8578 June'28 8484 89% Gold 31is 1st guar gold 5s __ jj 77 3 D 88 Oct'27 Springfield Div 1st g 310.1951 Morris & Essex let gu 31es...2 990 330 110 9414 F A 919612 - - -- 9112 June'28 -?1i Western Lines 1st g 4s 1951 JF A --------92 Apr'28 --Nash Chatt & St L 4s Ser A_1978 F A Registered 90 92 N Fla & S 1st gu g 5s Ill Central & Chic St L & N 104 13 10312 108% Nat Ry of Mex pr lien 4348-1 Joint let ref 58 series A___1963 J D 10214 10312 104 1931577 r3 9734 98 9712 98 52 97 101 1963 let & ref 41es ser C Assent cash war rct No 4 on 10584 10812 1951 J 13 1058, 107 10534 June'28 Gold Is Guar 70-year s f 4s J D 10418 _--- 107 Apr'28 -_-_ 1054 107 Registered 77 n 59o Assent cash war rct No 1 8412 Jan'27 -- Gold 3.15s 1951 I D 8334 Nat RR Mex pr 1 4145 Oct 19263 .1 Assent cash war rct No 4 on ii Ind Bloom & West 1st ext 48.1940 A 0 _ _ 9584 Sept'27 1951 74 1st consol 4s Ind Ill & Iowa 1st g 45 9212 9312 - 9512 May'28 1950 J J 9218"i;Eii -6iAssent cash war rct No 4 on Ind dr Louisville let gal 4s_ _ _19513 33 88 1954 MN 89 15 88 92 Naugatuck RR let g 4s Ind Union Ry gen loser A 1965 J J Tht loo June'28 100 105 New England RR Cons 5s_ _1945 J .1 Gen & ref Is series 13 _ 10412 Feb'28 10411 10412 1945 1 1965 J 3 Consol guar 4s let & Grt Nor let 66 ser A.-1952 J .1 1003410434 105% 10434 10612 65 10434 1081k N J June RR guar 1st 4s_ _ _ _1986 F A Adjustment 68 ser A July 1952 ---- 87 Sale 8612 8712 47 8612 9914 NO & NE 1st ref &lmp 4348A:52 J Stamped 771 7712 New Orleans Term 1st 4s_ _ _1953 1 J 7712 Feb'28 let 58 series B 1956 1 J 9814 Sale 97 984 15 9512 10172 N 0 Texas & Mex n-c Inc 5s_1935 A 0 1st g Is series C 957 102 9758 9933 9918 1954A 0 1956 J 9934 46 1st 5s series B let Rye Cent Amer let 58.-1972 M N 8612 86% 8612 817 9212 1956 F A 88 31 1st 5s series C let coll tr 6% notes_-1941 M N 96 9611 958, 1956 F A 9614 14 9434 997k let 416s series 13 let lien St ref 614s 1947 F A 9734 Sale 9734 54 JA 9858 68 91 100 let 510 series A 415s-1 19 945 Iowa Central 1st gold 55_ _1938 313 43 44 43 43 3 38 52 N & C Bdge gen guar Certificates of deposit ______ 47 43 43 NYB&MB ist cong 5s-1935 A 0 2 3778 49 - 43 Refunding gold 4s 1951 M 1212 1514 15 June'28 1018 19 NY Cent RR cony deb ffs-1935 MN MN James Frank & Clear let 4s_1959 J 9012 94 9512 June'28 Registered 95 9678 A F0 A KaA&GRlstgug 5s _ 103 May'27 Consol 48 series 19381 J Kan & M 1st gu g 4s 9618 88 aeries A209138 1990 A 0 88 Sale 88 8858 6 Ref & impt 414aA19 Ref & imPt 5s series C___ _2013 A 0 K C Ft S & M Ry ref g 4s.._ _1936 A 0 93 Sale 9212 69 9212 97 93 KC&MR&Bletgu5s___1929 A 0 9814 100 100 June'28 99% 10312 N Y Cent & Hud Riv M 3358'97 J 1 Kansas City Sou 1st gold 3s_1950 A 0 7484 Sale 734 1997 J J 7414 21 Registered 7318 79% Ref & impt Is 1934 r0 MN Debenture gold 46 Apr 1950 1 J 9938 102 993* 100 48 99 10314 Kansas City Term 1st 45._1960 1 3 91 Sale 90% 9114 89 90 9534 Registered 19423 J Kentucky Central gold 4s__ _1987 J J 30-year debenture 45 _ _ 9318 June'28 ____ 93 9612 Kentucky & Ind Term 436.1961 .1 3 93Lake Shore coil gold 33es_1998 F A 9014 92 95 June'28 ____ 91 0612 1961 1 3 9078 921 9034 9034 5 Registered Stamped 9018 9684 Plain Mich Cent coil gold 314s__1 19 898 F A 1961 1 J 9114 98s 9828 Apr'28 9884 9838 Lake Erie & West 1st g 58-1937 J .1 10012 1043e 102 June'28 ____ 100 10514 Registered 20 gold 5e A 3 100 10474 NYClicered 987 38 r 1941 .1 J 10018 10178 100 100% 19 &St L lst g 48.-1 Lake Stir & Mich S g 3358-1997 1 D 84 8712 Registered 1937 A 0 8458 2 81 864 843* Registered 81% 86 25-year debenture 4s 1997 J D 8012 85 8112 June'28 1931 M N Debenture gold 48 987 100 2d 6s series A B C 1928 M II 9958 Sale 998 9934 29 1931 MN 25-year gold 48 38 97 100 1931 M N 97% Sale 9712 98 Refunding 5lie series A _ _ _1974 A 0 998 9944 Registered MN 9934 Apr'28 Refunding 5345 series B 1975 J J Leh Val Harbor Term gu 58_1954 F A 10712 10712 10 10614 10712 NY Connect let gu 41is A_ _1953 F A Leh Yal N Y 1st gu g 4lis--1940 .1 J 9912 ___ 10134 June'28 ____ 101 1021s let guar Is series B Lehigh Val (Pa) cons g 4s...2003 MN 89 Sale 89 35 8812 9313 N Y & Erie let ext gold 4s_ 119 90 94 57 3F MN A Registered 90 91 MN 3d ext gold 4155 91 Jan'28 1933 M General cons 4i55 9912 102% 4th ext gold 5s 2003 M N 10114 10112 101 10114 61 1930 A 0 Registered MN 10012 Apr'28 ____ 10012 10011 NY & Greenw L gu g 5s_1946 M N 9984 ____ 993* 100 14 98 100 883* Sale 88 8834 36 88 9244 1003* Sale 10038 1015, 10 1001 1045, 88 88 1 87 9213 883, 88 9412 995 9512 96 953* 95% 20 105 Sale 10312 105 155 10118 10912 10038 101 101 10113 5 10018 10378 7818 Sale 7712 7814 91 77 8314 9913 Sale 9834 9913 338 98 10238 92 9412 93 June'28 93 9712 103 ____ 103 Feb'28 ____ 103 103 100 Apr'28 Me 100 92 -1-3 84 i . ss 8 88434 May ' 89 28 _2. 84 454 92 8818 58 941 1 9412 9984 943* -96 9412 9812 10434 99 99 5 104% 10535 9638 Sale 9684 96% 25 953* 994 97 96 9678 97 Apr'28 __ 923* 111 11278 109 11034 111 June'28 100 10512 10434 Jan'28 ____ 1045, 10434 82 2 80 8112 8212 82 88 Lehigh Val RR gen Is series _2003 M N Leh 17 Term Ry 1st gu g 58_1941 A 0 Registered A 0 Leb & N Y lst guar gold 45.-1945 M S Lox & East 1st 50-yr Is gu-1965 A 0 Little Miami gen 4s Ser A__1962 MN Long Dock consol g Os 1935 A 0 Long Isld 1st con gold 5sJuly 1931 CI J 1st consol gold 48.--July 1931 Q J General gold 45 19383 D Gold 45 1932 3 D Unified gold 4s 1949 M S Debenture gold 58 1934 J 13 30-year p m deb 58 1937 61 N Guar refunding gold 48....1949 M 8 Nor Sh B let con gu 5s_Oct'32 Q .1 Lou & Jese Bdgc Co gd g 4s-1945 M 8 8618 Mar'28 78% 8518 Apr'28 102 _ _ _ _ 80 July'27 99 102 1051, Apr'28 ---- 1051g 106 Feb'27 100 10012 100 June'28 8934 ____ 90 Mar'27 8312 99% 82% June'28 7934 81% 7934 June'28 1 76 7334 75 76 _ 82 86 8218 June'28 8212 19 82 Sale 81% 1 73 7314 75 73 112% Sale 11214 113% 43 4 109 109 Sale 109 10412 Sale 10412 105 465 41 77 Sale 76% 77 9118 150 91% Sale 9014 4 91 9012 9112 91. S Due Feb. 1. 2 10514 11114 10514 Sale 10514 10612 10434 1065e 100 10178 10512 June'28 10373 1037s 1037s Feb'28 87 8914 4 14 -91-1; 8914 9212 10714 110 11184 May'28 ___ 111 1153s 95 Apr'28 ____ 92% 9612 10812 10913 105 los 108% May'28 5 10014 102 10014 Sale 10014 1004 9412 2 94% 9934 9934 9412 97 92 94% 94 June'28 ___ 94 9612 5 92 10012 9614 9771 92 92 90 931s 8913 938, 9058 June'25 9834 20 99 10014 9912 10134 984 99 11 9812 10112 99 Sale 99 1 90 941.4 90 9012 9012 9012 10114 10034 May'28 --.- 10034 102 9114 9614 8412 90% 9112 June'28 _ Y & Harlem gold 334s__2000 MN Registered MN N Y Lack & W lst &ref gu 581973 MN First & ref gu 4148 con_ _ _1973 M N NYLE&Wlst 7sext 193088$ N Y &Jersey 1st 5s 1932 F A NY &NE Bost Term 4s__ _1939 A 0 NYNII&Iln-c deb 43194711118 Non-cony debenture 33.45.1947 M 8 Non-cony debenture 33.48_1954 A 0 Non-cony debenture 48__ _1955 Jr Non-cony debenture 4s.._ _1956 M N Cony debenture 3148 1956 I Cony debenture Os 1948 J Registered J J Collateral trust 65 1940 A 0 Debenture 4s let & ref 434s ser of 1927 195 67 7 N D Harlem R.ds Pt Ches 1st 48 1954 M N 9334 22 9334 9212 92 10112 106 104 Mar'28 30 Sept'24 15 1534 17 -is LE 8712 Aug'25 1 % 19 June'28 19 3812 July'25 __ 21 2014 205, 21 2 22 Apr'27 1234 16 1234 1312 1234 ___ 868, Nov'27 85 un ae;2 2, 8 , 834 Jm 9 58 7%4 1-9 02018 9 ___ 88 June'28 ____ _89_ 100 995, 9112 9 9, 934 4 5 152 Sale __ 10012 9812 June'28 ____ 6 10018 Sale 9912 10018 10012 102 100 34 10034 1 9634 9634 Sale 9634 2 10312 16 103 Sale 103 100 Jan'28 ____ 99 101 101 Apr'28 13 10614 Sale 10614 107 107 Apr'28 ____ 9312 66 9234 Sale 9234 102 Sale 10058 10214 16 349 10638 Sale 10638 107 84 Sale 8318 8112 June'28 9512 Sale 9512 9658 _ 9718 Apr'28 9313 9712 9614 June'28 81% Sale 80 8134 7912 June'28 _ 791 7913 83 7918 77% 8138 May'28 96 9612 95% 96 9412 9612 Feb'28 9712 99% 9714 9738 102 Sale 101 103 106 Sale 106 10612 106 Sale 06 10612 97 9912 97 97 - -_ 10312 10312 June'28 9212 Apr'28 9158 9912 100 9958 June'28 100% 0034 May'28 99 101 100 Mar'28 84 3 27 3 1 2 11 20 78 40 2 9284 peu 10312 10414 12 17 141g 22 9 1412 IA; 95 157a 90 -61 -344 1093 ii1 ; 88 100 9 90 9114 4 19512 02 983* 102 9812 10181 100 103 0616 WI 102 10515 100 100 101 101 10614 10958 107 107 92% 9711 99 10414 1063* 110% 8258 8731 9112 8511 9312 9914 9718 9818 99 96 7814 8614 781s 8378 79% 87 81% 8334 95% 9814 9618 9512 95% 100 101 10311 105 1077a 10514 10714 97 10213 10012 10514 9212 9212 99% 100% 10034 100% 100 100 87, 8518 Mire fcri" ioo- 10111 821z90 7813 8314 7214 8114 81 88% 79 8614 5, . 12 10 0 12 73 4 7:: : 1 3.0 15 85 76% 82% 8915 9484 89 WS 4060 BONDS H. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended June 29. New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 4 Pries Friday June 29. Week's Range or Lan Sale. 13 Range Since Jas, 1. BONDS. N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE, Week Ended June 29. t3 Price Friday. June 29. Week's Range or Lan Bala, AIX Low IBA No. BM High High No. Low Bid Ask Low • 88% 128 26 Y0& W ref 18t g 4a_June 1992 M 7234 303, St L-San Fran pr I 4a A 75 1950 33 8814 Sale 8734 7434 Sale 7412 9012 1058 Con M 4545 series A 7612 78 7612 Apr'28 1978 MS 9014 Sale 8978 Reg $5.000 only June 1992 MS 61 3 10218 703 Sale 101 102 Prior 80 3 4 27 lien 158 eerie, B 70 75 General 4s 751e 7012 1955 ID 99% June'28 99% 100 Prior lion 68 series C 92 96 N Y Providence de Boston 46 1942 AO 1921 J 9312 Apr'28 Prior lien 514e series D 1942 J J 10214 10238 10214 10214 22 8934 893 . 8934 Jan'28 AO Registered Cum adjust aer A Gs_ _July 1955 AO 10138 Sale 10118 101% 46 NY & Putnam let con gu 48 1933 * 0 8912 9212 9212 June'28 9213 964 10114 104 Income series A 8s_July 1960 Oct. 10118 Sale 10118 8812 9212 N Y Susi k West let ref 56_1937 J 76% 8814 8812 June'28 St Louie A San Fr Ry gen 66_1931 3' 10212 10478 103 June'28 834 May'28 80 26 gold 454e 8012 82% 1937 FA 70 2 100 10038 100 June'28 General gold 56 1931 j 7014 70,4 804 General gold Ea 1940 FA 7014 7173 7014 5 . St L Peer AN W let gu 58_1948 3' 105 Sale 105 105 99% 1021 Terminal 1st gold M 1943 MN 9912 10012 10214 June'28 92 St Louis Sou let gu g 48._ _1931 MS --- 9714 9758 Apr'28 8512 57 84 NY 8512 Sale 85 de B let ser I 154s'46 10 St L S W let g 46 bond et15.1989 MN 87 87% 8834 87 Nord By ext'l a f 6Hs 1950 * 0 10114 Sale 10114 10214 42 100 103 3t1 g 46 lot bond titfe_Nov 1989 33 83% 87 8358 June'28 9213 29 9111 97 Norfolk South let & ref A 58_1961 FA 92 Sale 9112 Comte!gold 48 1932• D 96% Sale 9534 10214 103 9634 42 Norfolk & South let gold 56_1941 MN 9512 10212 10214 June'28 let terminal & unifying 56_1952 3 9958 Sale 9958 101 63 1 94 10211 1054 at Paul &K C 811 List 4518_1941 P A ____ 9512 94 Norfolk & West gen gold 85_1931 MN 102 10412 10212 June'28 St Paul Duluth 1,1 55 19 95 38 1 FA 99 10112 10213 Nov'27 107 June'28 107 107 Improvement d, ext 6a 1934 FA 102 ii) 90 let coneol gold 46 9412 9458 May'28 10334 50034 New River let gold M.__ _1932 * 0 10334 fos 10334 10334 9412 52 974 97% 12 9334 98% it Paul E Gr Trunk 1st 4548_1947 ii 974 103 NA W Ry let cons g 48-1996 AO 94 Sale 94 91542 9618 9512 9618 Apr'28 Registered 1996 AO _ 95 98 98 97 9 93 98. 3 St Paul Minn & Man con 46_1933 .1 Dial let lien & gen g 46_1944 .1 .1 9342 9534 9312 June'28 J 10312 107 10814 May'28 --let conaol g as 1933 18234 June'28 17818 19012 10-yr cony fle 1929 MS J 1 103 107 10634 Mar'28 - Registered 92% 97% Pocah C d, C joint 49 1941 J o 9214 9312 9234 June'28 69 reduced to gold 4518_ _ _1933 J 2 9812 10012 100 100 79 10658 Sept'27 North Cent gen & ref 58 A 1974 MS 10734 D J 9 97 5, 12 3 10 90 6142 9912 Jan'28 - Regleterecl 10158 11:11-58 Gen & ref 451s ser A'stpd.1974 MB 9834 101112 10158 Jan'28 Wont ext let gold 48 9812 9458 9534 20 1937 9812 9812 97 103 North Ohio let guar g 56_ -1945 * 0 97 J 90 Pacific ext guar 48 (sterling)'40 9312 93% May'28 9278 20 9258 Sale 9218 9218 971, North Pacific prior lien 48 1997 Q St Paul Un Dep let & ref 58_1972 1 3 107 108 107 107 1 9014 9034 93 June'28 9118 97 Registered 1997 Q 53 68 90 4 671g 72'- S A & Ar Pass let gu g 4s. 1943• I 8812 89% 90 68 Sale 6718 Gen lien ry Id gt 38.Jan 2047 @ 6811 12 104 May'28 -6813 694 Santa Fe Free & Phen 18158_1942 Apr'28 Registered Jan 2047 Q F 65% 70 A O S Say Fla 52 ,44a 5 1_0_2_ 10758 May'28 -West let g 85 1934 M 9913 106 Ref a impt 4548 series A _ _2047 J J 10012 100% 10012 10012 36 11334 1171. 1934 AO 9958 104 10712 May'28 -Ref & impt(is series B____2047 3' 11334 Sale 11334 114 _ 10512 10912 Scioto V & N E let gu g 48._1989 MN 9334 9613 9334 June'28 ---Ref d, impt 58 series 0_2047.3' 105 110 106 June'28 73 632 8 76 512 85 June'28 105 10934 10512 June'28 Ref & impt ra series D___2047 10312 109% Seaboard Air Line 1st g48,. _1950 A 0 8 Gold 48 atamped 1950 Nor Pac Term Co 1st g 68_1933 J J 10934 -- 10934 June'28 109% 11032 7612 7612 5 Oet 19 95 49 P A 45 Sale 4313 1 105 107 Adjustment be 107 Nor Ry of Calif guar 5 be__ _1938 AO 10218 170538 107 4612 254 *0 61 Sale 61 Refunding 46 62 30 latRe 2tAco me ns24 841 series A 1945 8112 Sale 8018 100 102% North Wisconsin let Ge 82 155 1930 J .1 9912 10214 100 June'28 8312 Og L Cham lstgug4s,,,j948J J 8312 Sale 8312 83 Mar'28 --8318 8814 MM Atl & Birm 30-yr lat g 46_41933 M -5E6.2 gide- 8914 95% Nov'27 Ohio Connecting By let 4a 1943 M S 9012 23 Sea ,,,,, b, te rdDAII Fla let au 68 A _ 193 _ 104 Apr'28 935 loai4 1-04 Ohio River RR 1st g ba 7534 7714 50 1936 J D 7 IP A 7 76512 S8 General gold be a3 le 75 10112 1044 1937 A 0 ioi 105 10113 10112 78 3 Seaboard & Roan 1st ba extd.1931• J 98 10 9312 18 98% 9814 2 9218 90 Oregon RR & Nay con g 48_1946 J D 93 Sale 9214 19 93 26 9 108 1103 , So Car & Ga let ext 5318 Ore Short Line let cons g 58.19463 .1 ____ 1073 108 June'28 9934 9934 2 N • 9 9 1114 June'28 S&NAlaconegug 58 9 34 108 104 10634 108 Guar stpd cone 5e 108 171222 105 1946 J Jan'28 --.Gen cone guar 50-Yr 511-1963 *0 ____ 11458 11458 May'28 9812 54 Guar refunding 421 98% 100 1929.3 0 983e 9812 9814 5 90 90 9412 Oregon-Wash let de ref 48_1961 J 2 90 Sale 90 8112 80 June'28 Pacific Coast Co 1st g Ss__ _ _1946 J D 80 80 884 So Pao coil 48(Cent Pac coil) 1'49 3D 92 Sale 9112 92 12 3D 87% 89% 88 Mar'28 - -Registered Pao RR of Mo let ext g 48_1938 F A 9312 947 9538 May'28 9538 95% 10-year (pony 46 June 1968 29 MS 98% Sale 9834 _ 102 May'28 102 102% 26 extended gold M 1938 J J 10012 99 57 lit 434 (Oregon Lines) A_ 19 934 77 MS 100 102 10134 102 _ 10038 1011 . 10012 ____ 10112 Apr'28 , Paducah & 1115 let 6 f 4548-1955 J b J D 101 102% 10112 June'28 ...JO-Year °OUT 55 171 96 10078 Paris-Lyons-Med RR exti 65 1958 F A 9978 Sale 9912 100 •B 9812 97 Gold 4548 43 101% 10512 Sinking fund external 78_ _1958 M S 1033 Sale 10318 104 97 64 Will San Fran Terml lot 4I_1960 *0 8814 93 Paris-Orleans RR a f 76... _ _1954 M S 10318 Sale 10318 103,4 20 101 1001 9278 93 12 *0 85 Registered 96 9512 Sale 9514 93 External sinking fund 551s 1968 IR 90 8934 Mar'28 -96% 5 10114 10412 So Pao of Cal let eon gu a 66_1937 MN 1.0234 10438 0834 June'28 --10318 Paulista RY 1St & rat a 1 75._1942 M S 103 Sale 103 So Pao Coast let gu g 4a___1937 33 9612 98 9738 May'28.6732 pal, So Pao RR Ist retie 4 98 1965'.3 944 Sale 9334 Pennsylvania RR cone 46 1943 MN 97% Sale 9758 56 95 '.3 Registered 97% 4 9614 100 Consol gold 4e 1948 M N 9758 Sale 97% 96 Apr'28 SoutReo hernellyea let cone g 08__1994 3, 11O7 111;1;- 1058 11078 12 98 99 June'28 9678 99 48 Merl Sad dollar_May 1 1948 111 N J 2 101 107 104 Consolidated ef 451e „....1960 F A laT4 10334 10218 10218 1518 Apr'28 Dave! gen 4a aeries A _ 19b6 * 0 8934 Sale 89 78 1965 J D 10114 Sale 10034 102 9934 10471 Geneial 434s series A 91 13 Develop & gen 66 1956 * 0 1154 Sale 1412 11514 59 10814 12 106 116 General 55 series B 1968 J D 108 Sale 108 Devel & gen 0315 1956 *0 11434 11714 12012 12112 10-year secured 70 1930 A 0 103% 10312 10338 10334 74 10314 10571 5 MiniDiv let g Se 1996 Ii 10514 108 11034 Mar'28 1936 F A 11114 Sale 11012 11114 35 10934 1133, 15-year secured 6340 St Louie Div let g 4a 3 89 1951 112 112 F A Registered 95 1104 112 Apr'28 9212 June'28 East Tenn reorg lien g 561938 MS 10414 60-year secured gold 50--1964 M N 10318 104 10312 10412 40 102 10574 9658 Dea'27 Mob & Ohio coil 60 48 91 1938 MS 92 -93 10 91 8778 93 Pa Co gu 334e coil tr A reg.1937 M S 87% i- 92, 92 92 June'28 _ 92 Guar 3515 coil trust ser B_1941 F A 89 8718 92 _ 90 Apr'28 _ 8914 904 Spokane Internal let g 56.-1956 J J 8534 Bale 8534 Guar 33.4s trust elf, C____1942 J 0 89 87 J Staten _ _ _ 4418_1943 June'28 _ Island Ry lest Guar 354e trust ctle D____1944 .1 0 8812 -893-4 8812 8813 904 88 Nov'25 2 Sunbury & Lewleton let 48._1938 1' 9712 9634 100 Guar 15-25-year gold 48_1931 A 0 9714 Sale 9714 95 Apr'28 9334 5 93% -56ig 92 9514 Superior Short Line let Se_ _81930 M Guar 45 ser E trust etre __1952 10 N 9314 96 2978 Apr'28 7 term * 0 Assn of St L late 4318_1939 97 28 9912 11. 97 102 -0 - 101 Pa Ohio & Det 1st & ref 4He A'77 A 0 97% Sale 9734 3 101 10 cone gold 56 1944 FA 10212 102% 10514 Mar'28 88 92 Peoria & Eastern let cone 48_1940 A 0 8618 8812 88 June'28 -J 90% Bale 9012 Gen refund a 1 43 1953 3712 /3018 Income 45 April 1990 Apr. 3712 4212 4513 May'28 9012 17 107 1084 Texarkana & Ft S let 6518 A 1950 IA Peoria & Pekin Un let 5518_1974 F A 10218 105 107 June'28 6 10412 1044 10434 1943 104 Sala 10314 1045s 28 10314 1064 Tex & N 0eon gold 68 1564 102 102 June'28 Pere Marquette let eer A 60.19603 2000 J D 110 11134 109% 109% 90% 7 9034 9812 raise & Pao 1st gold 68 1st 43 series B 1958 3 J 9034 Sale 9034 8 26 Inc Be(Mar'28 op on)Dec2000 Mar 100 _ _ _ 100 Aug'27 _ Gen & ref be series B 1977 *0 10113 Sale 10058 10113 93 9714 9734 June'28 9713 100 Phil Bait & Wash let g 4e.1943 MN 97 La Div B L lat a 68 2 10834 114 1931 / _ 10834 10834 10038 Sale 100% 10014 General 55 aeries B 1974 F A 10814 2 Tex Paa-Mo Pao Ter 5 He 1964 MS 10512 107 10513 10912 41% 8 40 42 Philippine By let 30-yr 0146 1937 J J 4113 42 4114 1 Col et Ohio Cent let gu ba_ _1935 I .1 101 _ 10053 June'28 104 106 Pine Creek registered let 66_1932 1 D 10312 106 104 June'28 Western Div let a 58 1935 * 0 9812 103 100 102 _ 100 June'28 PCC&StLgu 45MA 1940 A 0 997g 984 May'28 _ D June'28 _ General gold be 10012 1936 10012 10212 434e A 0 100 Sale 100 Series B guar 1942 2 100 _ 10134 June'28 10134 10218 Col