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i ?v Me. tollinurctal INCLUDING Bank Sc Quotation Section Railway Earnings Section financial. rot-nil& Railway & Industrial Section Bankers' Convention Section SATURDAY, JUNE 2 1923 VOL. 116. Thronicle. PUBLISHED WEEKLY Terms of Subscription—Payable in Advance $10 00 For One Year 6 00 For Six Months 13 50 European Subscription (including postage) 7 75 European Subscription six months (Including postage) 11 50 Canadian Subscription (including postage) NOTICE.—On account of the fluctuations in the rates of exchange. made subscriptions and be advertisements must remittances for European in New York Funds. Subscription includes following Supplements— BANK AND QUOTATION (monthly)! RAILWAY & INDUSTRIAL (semi-annually) RAILWAY EARNINGS (monthly) ELECTRIC RAILWAY (semi-annually) STATE AND CITY (semi-annually) BANKERS CONVENTION (yearly) Terms of Advertising Transient display matter per agate line 45 cents Contract and Card rates On request CHICAGO OFFICE —19 South La Salle Street, Telephone State 5594. LONDON OFFICE —Edwards & Smith, 1 Drapers' Gardens, E. C. WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, Publishers, Front, Pine and Depeyster Streets, New York. Published every Saturday morning by WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY. President, Jacob Seibert; Business Manager, William D. Riggs: Secretary, Herber D.Seibert; Treasurer. William Dana Seibert. Addresses of all. Office of Company. CLEARING HOUSE RETURNS: Returns of Bank Clearings heretofore given on this page now appear in a subsequent part of the paper. They will be found to-day on pages 2483 and 2484. THE FINANCIAL SITUATION. Still no definite progress can be reported towards even a temporary truce, much less towards a permanent settlement, of the alignment and tie-up in the building industry. The close of the week finds building loans and, to a very large extent, building work itself halted, to wait for conditions to show more present and promise more future stability. Contractors and employers seem agreed that the tax exemption laws are not fulfilling expectation as to low costs and low rents, but have rather aggravated the situation by increasing the amount of work undertaken and the exactions of labor, following upon (and also increasing) the cost of materials. The head of one of the largest construction companies \ puts this view very distinctly. In March, he says, an unexpected flood of plans appeared and in some 150 cities the permits filed went some 50% past any previous month, an especial rush being observed here,in order to "assure a presumed advantage of tax exemption." This produced an unnatural and unreasonable increase in costs. Of the bricklayer in particular, continues this statement, the temporary advance to $12 and $14 increases the cost of his part of construction at least 40%,far exceeding the tax-exemption advantage. The permits in April in this city fell off 76% as compared with March. The bricklayer, according to this statement, sets the pace for the other building trades, and if his boost to $12 Electric Railway Sectic2s. State and City Secticr NO. 3023 stands permanently it means close to a permanent rise of 20% in building costs generally. No responsible builder, continues this construction concern head, can feel safe now upon costs, for he cannot tell what the workmen will produce or what they will demand from week to week, nor can he get stable and reasonable prices for materials or for any parts of work which are sublet. The present $10 for 3/ 1 2 years, with a $2 bonus till January, he deems the utmost that can be afforded, and he appeals to the malcontents to be reasonable, lest they strike a blow at general prosperity that will react upon themselves. On Tuesday the carpenters, who are a very large union, were said to have made a six months' agreement at another dollar laid upon the present $9 daily minimum, and the general sky-falling which was threatened for yesterday has apparently been deferred for a week,in order to give time for employers to become more impressed. But the bricklayer seems to be close to the centre of the trouble. Meanwhile the brickmaker is also taking notice, for trouble is reported from a number of near-by plants 1 2 million which have a weekly capacity of some 7/ bricks. One plant has been shut for some weeks by lack of labor, and others are either stopped or crippled. There is a great shortage, says the head of one brick supply concern, and yards ought to be doing enough to supply the market until production begins in the spring, for brick is not made after November arrives. This recalls the statement, a few weeks ago, that in sight from the window of one brick concern were men unloading brick from barges at $25 a day, and presumably not stressing themselves enough to endanger their health. There must be many whitecollar men, working indoors, at less than this "brick" wage. The outsider is never long absent when an industrial tug-of-war is on. A "mediator" from the State Industrial Commission arrived almost immediately, and on Monday an emissary of the unions called upon a committee of the builders with a plea that the men do not want another term of depression, for a building halt would be a public calamity, creating unemployment, keeping rents high,ruining many contractors and injuring many more, to be "followed by another violent upswing with sky-rocketing costs." On the other hand, "a wise and temperate postponement of certain non-essential construction" and continuing the most necessary would smooth out the troubles, and "stabilization is what we all. need." So he suggests such distinguishing of essential from non-essential; also an investigation, in 2432 THE CHRONICLE large cities, of municipal housing on a large scale; also, priority orders for transportation of housing materials; also, publication of details of the proportionate costs of materials,labor, profits, etc., in construction. He urges that the workers who receive and demand apparently large wages per diem fall so far under continuous employment that their yearly earnings hardly exceed $2,000—the same plea, as will be observed, that is made on behalf of mining labor. Yet there does not appear any good reason to doubt that one trouble is the same in the building trades as in union labor generally: the assumption that emergency and a public necessity constitute opportunity and that opportunity is never to be wasted. For the second time this year the monthly report of the foreign trade of the United States shows an excess of merchandise imports over merchandise exports. This is a very exceptional condition, for prior to the present year there has not been an excess of merchandise imports since April 1914, and in only seven years out of fifty-two of this country's foreign trade have imports exceeded exports. The April figures of merchandise imports have been given out the present week, and it is these in conjunction with the merchandise exports for the same month, previously reported, that form the basis of our remarks. The value of merchandise imports during April amounted to $367,000,000 and the corrected figures for March (that month •having one more business day than April, and four Sundays, whereas in April there were five) are $398,075,083, an average for each month of nearly $15,000,000 for each business day. During April 1922 the value of merchandise imports was only $217,023,142. Merchandise exports during April this year were valued at $326,000,000, so that the excess of imports over exports for that month is $41,000,000. During March, the excess of merchandise imports over exports amounted to $56,912,734, and for the two months merchandise imports exceed in value the exports by about $98,000,000. For the two preceding months this year, that is January and February, the excess of exports over imports was only $9,500,000, so that for the current calendar year to date, onethird of the year, the excess of merchandise imports over exports has amounted to $88,500,000. A year ago in April there was an excess of exports over imports in amount of $101,446,436. Reference has been made several times in the "Chronicle" to the expansion in imports during the past six or eight months. As noted above, the April report of imports this year was practically on the same plane with March, and the value of merchandise imports for the latter month was greater than for any month since August 1920, at which time, and for several years prior thereto, prices of all classes of merchandise were so much higher than they have been since, as to make comparisons with the present day practically valueless. For the ten months ending with April, merchandise imports amount to $3,091,733,386, while for the ten months of the preceding fiscal year the import total was $2,094,800,856, an increase this year of nearly a billion dollars, or 47.6%. The detailed statement of imports for some of the earlier months this year shows that the increase in imports is largely from Europe, notably so from the United Kingdom. For January the increase in imports from the United Kingdom was about 60%, and for February more than 30%. There was also some [VoL. 116. increase from France and Germany; likewise from Japan, Cuba, Canada, Mexico and China. From Argentina the imports in January were more than double those of the preceding year; from Chile more than 800% increase. African countries sent us 300% more in value in January 1923 than in the corresponding month of the preceding year. The importations for recent months show a considerable increase in crude materials and partly manufactured articles for further use in manufacturing. The first Government report on this year's cotton crop was issued yesterday. Naturally, the information contained therein is for so early a period in the growth of the plant that almost anything may happen later in the season to cause a complete change in the condition of the crop for the better or for worse. The outlook now is better than it was for last year's crop at this time, and very much better than it was at the corresponding dates in 1920 and 1921 for the crops of those two years, but below the ten-year average. The Government report fixes the condition of the plant on May 25 of this year at 71.0%. A year ago the condition of the crop then planted was placed at 69.6% and for the crops raised in the two preceding years the percentages were 66.0 for 1921 and 62.4 for 1920. The ten-year average is 73.6%. Last year the yield was 9,761,817 bales and for the two preceding years 7,953,641 bales in 1921 and 13,439,603 bales for 1920. The area planted in 1922 and under cultivation at the end of June in that year was 34,016,000 acres and the area picked was 33,036,000 acres. The yield per acre throughout the cotton belt was 141.3 lbs. of lint and varied in the different cotton growing States from 360 lbs. of lint per acre in the comparatively restricted State, so far as cotton acreage is concerned, of Missouri, to 100 lbs. of lint per acre in Georgia, which is one of the more important cotton States. Texas, in which State the area planted to cotton is very large—in fact it is nearly one-third of the whole cotton acreage of the United States—the yield per acre last year was 130 lbs. of lint. The first Government estimate of the cotton acreage planted this year will be included in the July report issued a month hence. As to the present condition in the different sections of the belt on this year's growth, there is noteworthy improvement in Texas, where the condition on May 25 last is estimated at 77%, which is much above any recent year—in fact, the ten-year average is 73%. For a section where the acreage is as large as it is in Texas this would mean an enormous difference in the yield should it be maintained. Oklahoma and Arkansas, both adjacent States, report the condition on May 25 last as 63% and 66%, respectively. In both instances these are considerably below the two preceding years and below the ten-year average. For Georgia the condition for May 25 this year is low,65%;lower than last year at the corresponding date, but above 1920, when the condition at the corresponding date was only 55%. Alabama and Mississippi both report a condition for May 25 this year of 70% and Louisiana 68%. In each instance this is below a year ago but above the preceding year. For North Carolina the condition this year is 77% and South Carolina 64%. All of these States are among the leading States as to the yield of cotton. For Tennessee the condition is placed at 70% for this year, which contrasts with 79% a year ago, and for Missouri this year only 54% against 90% at the corre- JUNE 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE 2433 sponding date last year. Other States of lesser im- meeting that he was convinced there would be comportance are Virginia, 79%; Florida, 87%; Califor- plete party harmony within a short time." These nia, 93%,and Arizona, 92%. assertions were cabled Monday afternoon by the London correspondent of the Associated Press. He Stanley Baldwin, the new British Premier, has also stated that "it was soon after announced that furnished several surprises in the selection of his Sir Laming Worthington-Evans, Secretary of War Cabinet. That he should have asked Reginald Mc- in the Cabinet of David Lloyd George, had accepted Kenna, Chairman of the London Joint City and Mid- the office of Postmaster-General under Prime Minisland Bank, to serve as Chancellor of the Exchequer ter Stanley Baldwin. Sir Laming was a member of was the subject of much discussion in purely polit- the group, including Austen Chamberlain, which ical circles. As a Liberal he held a Cabinet position went into 'the wilderness' at the time of the Conservaunder former Premier Asquith, and also served as tive split which gave Andrew Bonar Law the PreChancellor of the Exchequer in the first Coalition, miership." Commenting upon the first appearance of "but was dropped by Lloyd George." The the new Premier in the House of Commons, the LonLondon correspondent of the New York "Times" don correspondent of the New York "Times" said: observed that, "apart from immediate considera- "Stanley Baldwin, as he met the House of Commons tions, the adhesion of Mr. McKenna to the new Cab- to-day for the first time as Prime Minister, was able inet would be a notable fact." He added that "then to say that he was the head of a united Conservative the fact that he is to join a definitely conservative Party. He had been elected unanimously it3 leader Cabinet is quite unexpected." Because he is "recov- at a party meeting in the morning on motion of Lord ering from a severe illness," Mr. McKenna is not Curzon, and with the endorsement of Lord Balfour, expected to assume the duties of the Chancellorship he had received during the day an acceptance of the for about two months. He is regarded as one of the office of Postmaster-General by Sir Laming Worthablest bankers and financiers in London. ington-Evans, one of the Chamberlainite ex-MinisThe report that Austen Chamberlain called upon tets, while Austen Chamberlain,though he kept away Premier Baldwin at Chequers Court naturally from the party meeting, emphasized in the House caused considerable gossip and speculation in Brit- that he belongs to the Conservative Party." The New ish political circles. It was observed by the New York "Hherald" representative described that situaYork "Times" correspondent that the new Prime tion in part as follows: "Stanley Baldwin, after Minister "was willing to find a place in his Cabinet being unanimously selected leader of the Conservafor Mr.Chamberlain, but he discovered, says the Sun- tive Party, made his first appearance as Prime Minday 'Times' political correspondent, that three of ister in the House of Commons when Parliament reMr. Bonar Law's Ministers would have resigned in assembled to-day, and received a spectacular welconsequence. Then, it is understood, the Premier come, principally from the Ministerial benches. His considered offering him a diplomatic appointment, poise for the time being forsook him. He was pergoing to the Washington Embassy in case Sir Auck- ceptibly nervous and his voice was hardly above a land Geddes had to retire. But Mr. Chamberlain whisper when he thanked the House." He added that has no leaning toward a diplomatic career." This "the keynote of his speech at the Conservativ e Party phase of the British political situation was still fur- gathering held prior to the session was for party ther confused by the publication of a letter said to unity; and he said he would place no faggots on the have been written by Mr. Chamberlain to his Bir- fire and hoped no one would do so. Austen Chambermingham constituents "in which he protests that he lain did not attend this meeting, though two of his was not consulted by Stanley Baldwin in the forma- Coalition Cabinet colleagues, Sir Robert S. Horne tion of the new Ministry and asserts that influences and Sir Laming Worthington-Evans—th e latter havhave been at work to keep him and his friends in the ing accepted the Postmaster -Generalship—were wilderness." Seemingly the most significant para- there. The Government is now complete. Mr. Chamgraphs of his letter are the following: "If my help berlain, however, was in the House; and his brief had been asked it would gladly have been given for speech caused a flutter in the lobby afterward. Some such an object, whether by personal co-operation in critics considered that he devoted too much time to the work of Government or by the use of such influ- Bonar Law and not enough to Baldwin; and that his ence as I may possess among my friends; and from references to the Prime Minister as 'the leader of my my knowledge of their views I can say with confi- party' were an impertinence. There were others, dence that my colleagues in the late Government however, who regarded it as a manly, generous declawere actuated by the same feeling, and that there ration and who believed that in time Mr. Baldwin was not one of them who would not have been will- would have Mr. Chamberlain on the Treasury bench." ing to sacrifice any personal claims which he might The New York "Tribune" representative pointed out possess in order to secure the complete reunion of that "a virtual vote of confidence was given to Preour party. If that complete reunion has not been mier Baldwin's Government this afternoon when the established it has not been because of any unwilling. House of Commons passed the Irish deportees' inness on our part to forget past differences or because demnity bill on its second reading by 297 to 143. It of any pretension on the part of any one of us that was Mr. Baldwin's first appearance in Parliament his inclusion in any new combination was essential. as Premier, following his election this morning as No opportunity was given to us to make our contribu- leader of the Conservative Party in succession to tion to party unity, and no communication from the Andrew Bonar Law, and he received an ovation." Prime Minister was made to me until he had formed his Ministry." Further looting has been reported in various important centres in the occupied area of the Ruhr. "Prime Minister Baldwin was enthusiastically From Essen came the report early in the week that chosen leader of the Conservative Party this morn- "bands of Communists have attacked and looted the ing, to succeed Bonar Law, and he told the party warehouses here and overrun the market place. Most 2434 THE CHRONICLE of the stores throughout the city have been closed." The strike of German workers continued to spread early in the week,according to the cable advices from Essen and other points. For instance, a special correspondent of the New York "Herald" cabled from Gelsenkirchen that "dictatorship by a proletariat now holds sway over two German cities—this place and Bochum—which were captured by the Communist Centurii without a struggle, and the Reds are hourly gaining strength throughout the entire Ruhr Valley." He also asserted that "every one of the 23,000 employees in the Stinnes factory have struck, bringing the total number on strike to 50,000 in the Bochum area and more than 100,000 in the Ruhr." From Duesseldorf came the announcement a week ago this afternoon that "Albert Schlageter was executed by French troops to-day for sabotage on railroads in the occupied region and other offences. He `was shot in a stone quarry near a cemetery and his body was delivered forthwith to the cemetery authorities. This is the first execution in the occupied zone." In further explanation of his execution it was stated by the Associated Press correspondent that "he admitted that he had blown up railroad tracks and bridges. The French regarded him as a chief of the murder gangs which have been carrying on a campaign of terror against the occupation of the Ruhr." Apparently the strike spread rapidly. The Essen representative of the Associated Press cabled under date of May 26 that "the workers and Communists' strike in the Ruhr continued spreading to-day and German officials estimated that 300,000 men were out. The strike was extended from the Dortmund region, where many mines and metal works are closed, into the Bochum mining district, where 31 shafts and 15 metal works are shut down and 70,000 men are idle. At the Union mine, between Dortmund and Bochum,20,000 miners are striking." From Berlin came the report, also through the Associated Press, that "the Communist Workers' Council has decided to extend the strike movement in the occupied zone to the whole of Westphalia and the right bank of the Rhine, says a dispatch from Duesseldorf. The Council had the permission of the French authorities to hold the meeting at Essen at which this action was taken." On the evening of May 27 the Duesseldorf correspondent of the New York "Times" said that"a fresh factor has been introduced in the Ruhr situation, when what may be described as a bourgeois counterrevolutionary movement has begun in Bochum and Gelsenkirchen. This resulted in fresh collisions, at various points leading to bloodshed, the casualties being 13 killed, so far as the figures can be definitely obtained, besides a large number wounded. The centre of the movement appears to have been Bochum." There was trouble in Dresden also. The Berlin correspondent of the "Times" sent word that "according to late telegrams from Dresden, that city is at the mercy of a Communist gang of terrorists, many of whom have been for months out of employment. They have compelled nearly all shops and restaurants in the centre of the town, and many in the outskirts where wealthy people live, to close their doors. If the proprietors refused to obey their places were looted. Officials of the League of Unemployed say they have decided on closing all stores, hoping thereby to bring pressure on wholesale dealers to re- [vol.. 116. duce the prices of necessities!' The "Times" correspondent added that "the Dresden police maintain a neutral attitude, declaring that it behooves them not to interfere in this 'economic fight between producer and consumer,' and the Saxon Ministry of the Interior is backing them in this attitude." More encouraging news regarding the strike situation came from Bochum Wednesday morning. The New York "Herald" orrespondent at that centre cabled the evening before that "the counter revolution gained the ascendancy in Bochum to-night. The municipal forces, aided by Fascista units wearing white arm bands, assailed the Communist headquarters after it had been abandoned by all save a small rear guard, and succeeded in liberating the city. This evening there isn't a red arm band to be seen anywhere in Bochum and White detachments convoyed by fire engines, are mopping up in outlying districts. A Communist reaction, however, is by no means out of the question." Going into greater detail about this situation, the Duesseldorf correspondent of the New York "Times" said in a dispatch dated May 30 that "the Communist rising in the Ruhr is virtually ended, not because the Whites actually defeated the Reds in open battle, but simply because the strikers have decided to return to work." He also stated that, "described by sensationalists as a Bolshevist attempt to set up a Soviet republic in Western Europe, the whole trouble has been economic rather than political." Continuing, he said that "the struggle arose from the situation which rendered the purchasing power of the mark insufficient even for the barest necessaries of life. That situation is now temporarily relieved by a general rise in wages, approximately 50%, but it is necessary to point out that this relief can only be temporary, that the actual factors which caused bloodshed continue to exist and that therefore the near future may well bring similar if not even more serious disturbances." Relative to the extent of the breaking up of the strike, he said that "the return to work may be said to be almost general to-day, all the 500,000 having gone back or preparing to go. At Dortmund only eight mines are still striking, while at Gelsenkirchen, where the strike was most complete, all the workers returned this morning. The same conditions obtain in Hoerde and Essen, where everything is calm, while at Duisburg, Witton and Bochum there is a general tendency to return." The hope is still held out that the German Government will present a reparations plan that will prove acceptable to the Allies, notably the French. On the evening of May 26 the Associated Press representative in Berlin cabled that "the conference to-day between Chancellor Cuno and members of the Executive Directorate of the German League of Industrialists, marks a notable advance towards new reparations proposals which the Government intends to make to the Allies, and it is taken as a reliable indication that 'big business' is definitely prepared to give the Government tangible assurance of its readiness to assume guarantees for reparations payments." Continuing to outline this new development in the reparations situation, the correspondent said: "An informal draft of a memorial to this effect was to-day handed to the Chancellor. It presents in outline the conclusions reached by the industrialists relative to the Entente demand for gold securities JUNE 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE 2435 spondent of the New York "Times" said in a cablegram the next morning that "there is no likelihood of a Franco-Belgian conference to discuss the Ruhr and reparations situation before the middle of next month. No deliberate attempt has been made by the French Premier to avoid this discussion, which is proposed by the Belgians, but events have somewhat favored an evident desire on the part of the French to have it postponed." He further observed that "the illness of the Belgian Foreign Minister, M. Jaspar, prevented the meeting taking place at the week-end, and during the coming week and next M. Poincare will be too much taken up with the Parliamentary situation to be able to go to Brussels, as the Belgians desire that he should do. The French Premier has also planned to be absent from Paris a few days of that this week to take part in the Pasteur celebration in Subsequent Berlin cable advices indicated progress toward a reparations plan was being made Alsace." by the Cuno Government. It was stated in one of Elaborating the plan of the Industrialists to help the dispatches that "Chancellor Cuno's conferences the Government meet its reparations obligations, with the Reichstag leaders and representatives of and which was roughly outlined in an earlier parafinance and industry are gradually showing results graph, the Berlin correspondent of the Chicago and in all probability will have sufficiently crystal- "Tribune" cabled under date of May 28 that "signed lized to enable the Government informally to indi- by the coal magnate, Hugo Stinnes; the iron magcate the character of its forthcoming reparations pro- nate, Fritz Thyssen; the sugar magnate, Herr Sieposal in the course of the next few days." According men, and countless others of the National Associato the Associated Press,"much consolation was had tion of German Industries, a memorandum to-day from the offer of the Federation of German Indus- offers to help the Government pay reparations to the trialists to give the requisite guarantees for inter- extent of 200,000,000 gold marks ($50,000,000) annational loans for reparations purposes, it being nually for 30 years, provided the Government accedes looked upon as showing the willingness of Germany's to the conditions the Industrialists set. These conbusiness interests to stand back of the Government." ditions are considered far too great for the price It was said also that "the deliberations are expected offered." The "Tribune" representative added that to take up the greater part of the week, as the pro- "by mortgaging 50% of their real estate at to-day's gram drafted by the Industrialists and their allied cash value the Industrialists can guarantee the 200,financial interests provides for far-flung hypotheca- 000,000 gold marks figure. In exchange they demand tion of all productive properties and other economic a series of exemptions and privileges which the politassets, and also contains a demand that the Federal ical parties declare it is impossible to grant. Among railway system be turned over to a private operating the most important of these is a revision of the company which shall guarantee the Government a eight-hour day." He also declared that "the new Gerspecific return in gold earnings." Commenting upon man offer to the Allies will say that 15,000,000,000 the possible attitude of Premier Baldwin on the rep- gold marks ($3,750,000,000) shall be paid within 35 arations question, the London correspondent of the years. This sum will be guaranteed by the alcohol, New York "Herald" cabled Sunday evening that tobacco and railway monopoly of Germany. The "Prime Minister Baldwin, according to those in close rest, 30,000,000 gold marks ($7,500,000) must come touch with the Government, will supplant Mr. Bonar from an international loan." Law's 'tranquillity' policy with one of virile activity. Apparently the New York "Times" representative It is considered probable that if the next German was not correctly informed relative to the probabiloffer approximates what this Government believes ity of an early conference between Premier Poincare sufficient grounds for an Allied discussion the Prime and the Belgian Prime Minister on the question of Minister will urge France to enter upon negotia- reparations. The Paris representative of the Assotions." ciated Press cabled Tuesday afternoon that "in accordance with the Belgian Government's wish, PreCabling from Paris May 28 the representative of mier Poincare to-day notified Foreign Minister Jas"The Sun" said that "preparing for the day when par that he would go to Brussels on Wednesday of Germany yields to the pressure on the Ruhr, Belgium next week for further conversations on the Ruhr has drafted a plan of settlement of the Reparations situation." He also stated that"the Government has problem which is to be submitted to all the Allies asked the Chamber of Deputies to vote a credit of and to which,it is hoped, they will adhere." He fur- 35,500,000 francs for the Ruhr occupation expenses ther stated that "the first copy has just been pre- for the month of June. The cost of the occupation sented to the French Government, which is invited of the Ruhr since the beginning is estimated at 267,to make suggestions in regard to points on which it 000,000 francs." According to an Associated Press has different opinions from those expressed in the dispatch from Paris last evening, "the program for Belgian text. It is thus expected that a project sat- next Wednesday's conference in Brussels between isfactory to both nations will be elaborated. When the French and Belgian Premiers has been decided France and Belgium reach an agreement the docu- upon. The subjects to be taken up include the proment will be submitted to Great Britain and Italy jected issue of new currency for the Ruhr and Rhinewith a request for their views, and it is anticipated land, the necessity for which appears more and more that eventually a common project will be adopted." pressing in view of the further decline of the mark. Commenting upon the situation, the Paris corre- The Premiers will also discuss ways of making prof- and will constitute a basis for final negotiations between the Government and the Industrialists' League. The Industrialists in their memorandum inform the Government of the League's readiness to assume 40% of the total amount of guarantees required to insure an annuity of sufficient proportions to cover interest and sinking fund charges in connection with an international loan. The Industrialists' program proposed a gold mortgage on all unencumbered real estate. Present computations estimate receipts from this source alone at 600,000,000 gold marks yearly for the first ten years, which sum would eventually reach one billion, depending on the promptness with which the Government is able to remove housing restrictions and other impediments." • 2436 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 116. as follows: 500,000,000 gold marks annually by the receipts of the German railways; 500,000,000 by private industry, agriculture, etc., the remainder by customs receipts and the whiskey and tobacco monopolies. Germany will ask for a four-year moratorium, at the end of which time payment of the reparations annuities will begin. The entire previous scheme of a series of international loans will thus be dropped. The only loan that will be suggested will be a small one to be devoted to the stabilization of German currency." The Paris correspondent of "The Sun" cabled last evening that "an outline of the new German reparations note has been communicated to Premier Mussolini by the German Ambassador to Italy, according to Rome dispatches received here to-day. The complete note will be sent to the Allies on Monday or Tuseday and will be in the form of a memorandum, omitting the questions of security, passive resistance and the evacuation of the Ruhr. No precise reparations total will be mentioned. This is to be left to the appreciation of an international commission of financial experts, according to Secretary Hughes's Referring to Belgium's reparations plan for Ger- suggestion. There also will be no question of an inmany the Paris correspondent of the New York "Her- ternational loan." ald" asserted that "commercialization of Germany's Fortunately, negotiations were not broken off at debt to the Allies, on account of reparations, is the gist of the plan which Belgium has offered France, the Near East Conference at Lausanne, as had been and which it hopes to discuss at the next meeting of feared. Instead, there occurred an "eleventh-hour the French and Belgian Premiers." Continuing, he agreement with the Turks on the reparations issue said that "Belgium believes that it will be possible and Venizelos and Ismet Pasha shook hands to bind for Germany, once it becomes stabilized, to pay a the bargain." The New York "Times" representative minimum annuity of 2,400,000,000 gold marks and said that "by the terms of the settlement, which is it believes that stabilization can be obtained within in three parts, it is agreed: (1) Greece.acknowla short time. This sum,considered as interest at 6% edges responsibility for the damage done, but in view would give a total of 40,000,000,000 gold marks. Bel- of her financial situation Turkey will not demand gium, however, does not consider this as a definite payment; (2) in return the Greeks agree that the limit on the amount Germany can pay. Under the Turks shall have Karaghatch, across the Maritza Belgian plan the amount would be raised through River from Adrianople, and the railroad line from monopolies on railways, sugar, tobacco and alcohol, Lule Burgas, on the Bulgarian frontier, to Karawhich, it is estimated, would yield 1,900,000,000 gold ghatch; (3) there is to be mutual restitution of the marks annually. Added to this would be 500,000,000 ships captured since the Mudros armistice in 1918." obtained from coal, making the 2,400,000,000 total. The Associated Press correspondent declared that The sale and exportation of the products, and the ex- "The'United States, through Joseph C. Grew,its Minploitation of the railways would be placed in the ister to Switzerland, played an important part in the hands of international syndicates with the Allies lib- settlement. Mr..Grew's efforts for peace, which conerally represented. The Belgian plan also proposes tinued throughout the night and to-day are regarded a participation of 25% in German industries that by the Conference delegates as having helped considerably in preparing the way for the agreement the would afford supplementary payments." In a cablegram dated May 30, the Berlin corre- European Powers have been seeking for a fortnight." The feeling of relief over the agreement between spondent of the New York "Tribune" made the positive assertion that "there will be no German note at the Turks and Greeks having been reached was someall in reply to the various Allied rejoinders to the what upset by the Bulgarians. A Lausanne dispatch recent German reparations offer. Instead, Germany the very next day after the original announcement will address a memorandum to England, Italy and relative to the agreement,stated that "Bulgaria is as Japan, elucidating and modifying her last offer. much dissatisfied with the Greco-Turkish eleventhThis step was definitely decided upon to-day." He hour compromise of yesterday as the principals in went into the alleged details of the new memorandum the agreement and the Allied Powers are pleased." at considerable length and said in part: "A reply in Outlining this new development, the New York the form of a memorandum was decided upon because "Times" representative said: "This afternoon, as the Government holds it cannot possibly, in a direct the Allied diplomats were basking in the relief manner, raise its recent offer of 30,000,000,000 gold brought by the compromise, the Bulgarian spokesmarks, since that sum was put forward by Ger- man here addressed to Sir Horace Rumbold, the many as the maximum of her paying capacity. In chief British delegate, a protest against the ceding of her memorandum Germany will offer to pay 36 an- Karaghatch to Turkey. After calling attention to nual installments of 1,250,000,000 gold marks each, the fact that territory taken from Bulgaria at the totaling at the present-day value, 30,000,000,000 gold end of the war is now ceded to one of her allies in marks, but, according to Germany, amounting with that war, the note complains that the railroad which interest at the end of the 36-year period, to 80,000,- will furnish Bulgaria's outlet to the sea will pass is a -000,000 gold marks. Payments will be guaranteed through the territory of two foreign Powers. It itable the exploitation of the Ruhr and Rhineland railways, and will take up the question of the German marks introduced into Belgium during the war." Tuesday evening "in the Chamber of Deputies the French Premier won a vote of confidence on his Ruhr policy with 85% of the Deputies in favor, the vote being 505 to 67. This vote came after a long and lively debate with Andre Tardieu, representing the Clemencist Party, questioning whether the Premier's policy was the best one for exploiting the riches of the Ruhr and obtaining payments from Germany." It was added that "M.Poincare, sure of his position, told the treaty negotiator that if he liked he could have the task of trying to make a better job of the Ruhr occupation, but Tardieu refused the challenge and voted with the majority for granting credits, which mean continued exploitation on the present lines. The gist of the speech of Clemenceau's first lieutenant was that 'political, military and economic pressure on Germany should have for its result the deprivation of Germany of her Ruhr products and assurance of French security.'" JUNE 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE question, the note says, if this does not render entirely illusory Bulgaria's future access to the sea." The correspondent added, however, that "Ismet Pasha said to-day [May 27] that he was confident that the treaty would be signed within two weeks." That correspondent added the following day that "evidently, too, others are beginning to believe that such an outcome of the Conference is not impossible, for the Secretariat has begun to make search for the most suitable building in Lausanne in which to sign the treaty." He likewise observed that "there are, however, still some obstacles to be surmounted. To the list of matters settled, or all but settled, was added to-day that of reparations between the Allies and the Turks. The Allies, knowing well that nothing else was to be obtained, have declared themselves satisfied with £6,000,000 Turkish in gold already seized in the Deutsche Bank in Berlin, and with the $5,000,000 paid England on account of two battleships before the outbreak of the war and which were never delivered. The acceptance of these figures means a reduction of the Allied claim by £4,000,000 in Turkish gold, and the ticklish question of how the Allies are to divide the money among themselves is still to be settled." The Associated Press representative at Lausanne said in a cablegram Wednesday evening that "the fight for judicial safeguards for foreign residents in Turkey, which was lost to-day by the Allies, who accepted Ismet Pasha's proposal, is being continued by Joseph C. Grew. The American Minister is seeking additional Turkish assurances for the protection of foreigners in Turkey, among whom are many Americans." It became known here yesterday morning, through Washington dispatches, that "Secretary Hughes, according to an announcement made Thursday evening at the State Department, had telegraphed to Minister Grew at Lausanne full powers to negotiate a treaty or treaties of amity and commerce between the United States and Turkey covering the rights of American nationals in Turkey." The New York "Times" correspondent added that "this action, it was stated, was prompted by the fact that the informal conversations which had been proceeding between Mr. Grew and Ismet Pasha for some time had reached a point where negotiations of a more formal nature might well be undertaken." In a Lausanne dispatch, also made available here yesterday morning, it was stated that "Minister Grew had a long conference with Ismet Pasha late to-night [Thursday] and impressed upon him the desirability of building up in the United States an atmosphere of confidence in Turkey. He advanced several suggestions relative to the powers of the foreign legal advisers." The Associated Press correspondent observed that "should Mr.. Grew's representations bring about any widening in the scope of the authority of the advisers, other countries would benefit as well as the United States." The report came from London Tuesday morning that "a British answer to the Russian note will be given in the next day or two, probably to Leonid Krassin." The New York "Times" correspondent in the British capital said that "it will recognize the conciliatory tone of the Soviet's reply to the British ultimatum, and it will do nothing to make further negotiations impossible." Supplementing this dispatch, the London correspondent of the Chicago 2437 "Tribune" said that "while both sides refuse to make public the text of the note, the 'Tribune' learns unofficially that Lord Curzon reiterates the British demands that the Russians stop their propaganda in British possessions in the East. The British consider that the Russians are trying to shelve the main issue by proposing a conference which would give the Bolsheviki prestige amounting to recognition. According to the'Tribune's'informant, the British reiterate their demands included in the original note." He added that "the other points are less important." According to this correspondent also, "although the Russians declined to comment on the document, it is learned indirectly that a Russian official said there was no danger of a break." As to the attitude of the Soviet Government toward the reply and the impression it made when received in Moscow, the New York "Times" representative there cabled on the evening of May 31: "England's 'last word' on the Anglo-Russian dispute, which was received here to-day, has created a painful impression. Whatever view of the situation the Soviet Government may take after further consideration of the document and detailed advices from Leonid Krassin as to the state of English public sentiment, the fact remains that the first reading has led the Soviet officials to believe that England intends to insist on her original ultimatum, with only a minor concession in the shape of the 'transfer' of the Soviet representatives in Persia and Afghanistan, instead of the previous demand that they be publicly disavowed and withdrawn." In a cablegram last evening the Moscow correspondent of the Associated Press said: "It is officially announced that the Soviet Government is being flooded with protests from workmen's organizations, which declare that it must yield no further; that already it has yielded too much. This fact and the suspicion that Lord Curzon desires definitely to break Russia's influence in the East, it is believed, will have a strong bearing on the Government's decision in the matter." Negotiations and preparations for the forthcoming international loan of $130,000,000 to Austria appear to be progressing satisfactorily both in Europe and the United States. The Associated Press correspondent in Paris cabled Tuesday evening that "preliminary arrangements for the American share of the proposed $130,000,000 Austrian Government loan had been completed that day at a meeting between the Austrian Loan Commission and Thomas W.Lamont of J. P. Morgan & Co., who had had numerous discussions with the Commissioners since his arrival here three weeks ago, Baron Franckenstein, Pierre L. Bark and F. H. Nixon representing Austria." The correspondent added that "Mr. Lamont said that details as to the price of and interest on the offering of $25,000,000 in America had not yet been fully determined, but would probably be made public in New York within a week or ten days. It was thought that the American bonds would bear 7% coupons. Mr. Lamont left for London, and any further conference, it was stated, that might be necessary between him and the Loan Commission would take place there." Baron Franckenstein was quoted as saying that "we have now completed our preliminary arrangements with all the national banking groups planning to offer the new loan, with the exception of the Italian, with whom we expect to discuss the matter this week. We are not in a position 2438 THE CHRONICLE to announce the amounts that will be offered in each financial centre, as that has not in all cases been determined." He said, however, that "in Paris the amount has been fixed at 150,000,000 francs. I am permitted to say that the French Minister of Finance has officially requested the largest French banks to form a syndicate, which I am informed will include the Banque de Paris et des Pays-Bas, Credit Lyonnais, Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris, Societe Generale de Credit Industriel et Commercial, Banque de l'Union Parisienne, Banque Nationale de Credit, Credit Commercial de France, Credit Mobiller Francaise and the Banque des Pays-Bas de PEurope Centrale. The Banque de Paris et des PaysBas has been designated as head of the syndicate. The French offering, owing to the imminence of the national credit issue, will be postponed until July." [VoL. 116. Free State. Labor and farmers' organizations already are active in holding public meetings in support of their candidates. There also has been one Republican gathering. This was in County Galway. The business group and the old Nationalist Party have not yet started campaigning, but it is believed both will have candidates." Regarding the financial situation, he said that "the financial situation, already acute, is complicated by the burden of the national debt, the extent of which is not yet known. The deficit for the current year amounts to approximately £25,000,000, of which the Government is authorized by the Dail to borrow £15,000,000 of the Bank of Ireland, the balance to be made through an internal loan. Although attractive terms are being contemplated in connection with the latter, the proverbial conservatism of Irish investors may make an external loan necessary, although at present this is not contemplated. Probably £50,000,000 will be needed to make the Free State accounts balance when all charges are accounted for. The source of this vast sum is not visible, although it probably could be obtained fairly easily in Ireland if an agreement were reached enabling all parties to work together for the country. With 12,000 prisoners still in jail, however, and the number increasing daily, such an agreement seems remote." The news relative to Ireland has been more encouraging. Under date of May 28 the Dublin correspondent of the New York "Times" cabled that "definite abandonment of the Republican campaign in arms against the Free State Government is contained in copies of captured documents issued by the Government this evening." Those documents disclosed that on May 24 Eamon de Valera, as President, addressed all ranks in a general order, in which he said that "the republic can no longer be sustained successfully There was still another important development. by your arms. Further sacrifices on your part would New York "Times" correspondent sent word that The in now be in vain. The continuance of the struggle arms is unwise in the national interest. Military "the Land Bill, the cost of operating which is $125,victory must be allowed to rest for the moment with 000,000, was introduced to-day [May 28] in the Dail those who have destroyed the republic. Other means Eireann by Agriculture Minister Hogan. It is the must be sought to safeguard the nation's right." It seventh land measure making for peasant proprietor• was stated also that "at the same time Frank Aitken, ship in Ireland and the first introduced in the Irish Republican chief of staff, orders all ranks to dump Parliament. Its effect will.be to complete peasant arms, because the foreign and domestic enemies of proprietorship and abolish tenancies. It affects 70,the republic have for the moment prevailed, but have 000 existing tenants representing an annual rent of not won." The New York "Times" representative nearly $5,000,000, but while making them proprietors asserted that "these orders mark the official end of .it aims also at establishing peasant proprietors on the warfare against the Government." the present untenanted land devoted to grazing catThe day before the chief political correspondent in tle and sheep." He further explained that "the land, the United States of the New York "Tribune," who when necessary, will be compulsorily acquired by the 2%. 1 is now in Europe, in a cable dispatch from London Government, the owners being paid in bonds at 4/ said that "Ireland has turned squarely and safely The Government contributes 10% to the purchase toward stability. It has done so in largely the same price, which with the present rents totals in about 15 way and for the same reason that most of the rest of years the purchase price. It is proposed to plant the Europe is turning toward stability, namely in spite untenanted lands with farmers' sons and laborers. of the leaders and statesmen, rather than through The bill has had a favorable reception, but will likely them. In the south of Ireland the peasant farmer be resisted by the landowners in the debate stages. and the elements of the population close to the The measure, however, has strong popular support." farmer just plainly got tired of the discomforts of According to a recent cablegram from London, war and ceased to see either romance or material Imperial Bank of India has reduced its rate of the and fighters leaders of the the fightbenefit in the ers." Continuing to outline the changes that he discount from 8% to 7%. Yesterday announcement claimed had taken place, the "Tribune" correspond- was made of a further reduction to 6%. The previous ent said: "Almost over night the heart went out of rate had been in effect since Jan. 11 last. The the fighting. The people wanted their railroads run- Czechoslovakian Central Bank has also reduced its ning and their markets back. In the towns the labor- bank rate to 432%,from 5%,the rate effective since ers with families got tired of idleness and wanted an Jan. 15 1923. Aside from these changes, official end to the paralysis that fighting has brought upon discount rates at leading European centres continue trade. Within a week railroads that had been idle to be quoted at 18% in Berlin, 6% in Denmark and for more than a year began to run on schedule. Norway, 53/2% in Belgium and Madrid, 5% in Bridges that had been down and roads that had been France, 43/2% in Sweden, 4% in Holland and 3% in barricaded were mended and trevelers went their London and Switzerland. The open market discount 4@1 15-16 way as if the fighting had never been. These things rate in London dropped yesterday to 17 months three bills and to for 1 short 15-16(4)2% for were characterized by an air of unmistakable finalre1-16%, 2@2 and with comparison 23'% in bills, ity." The Dublin representative of the same paper call, on Money the close week. last at spectively, declared that "events are shaping themselves toward 2%, as cornthe holding of an early general election in the Irish however, was firmer and advanced to JI3Nla 21923.] THE CHRONICLE 2439 pared with PA% a week ago, but dropped to 1.4 1 % The Imperial Bank of Germany in its statement, yesterday. Open market discounts at Paris and issued as of May 23, shows the usual sensational Switzerland have not been changed from 41A% and increases and decreases. Bills of exchange and 4 7 %,respectively. checks expanded 276,116,554,000 marks and discount and Treasury bills 109,324,882,000 marks. DeA small loss in gold was shown by the Bank of posits declined 159,127,995,000 marks, while note England statement for the week ended May 31, circulation registered still another huge increase, namely £2,217, reducing gold holdings to £127,524,- namely 473,863,594 ,000 marks, so that the Bank's 330, as compared with £128,881,009 at this time in outstanding note circulation is now well on toward 1922 and £128,363,389 a year earlier. Total reserve, the eight-trillion mark. To be specific, it has reached however, was reduced £1,272,000, in consequence of 7,586,612,9 40,000 marks, which compares with 142,an expansion in Badk note circulation of £1,270,000. 756,767,000 marks last year and 69,724,433, 000 marks Moreover, the proportion of reserve to liabilities in 1921. Other less striking changes were a decline fell to 19.06%, against 20.27% last week. In the of 6,917,020,000 marks in Treasury and loan assosame week of 1922 it was 18% and the previous ciation notes, 277,756,000 marks in notes of other year 11.83%. There was a material addition to banks, and 113,063,000 marks in investments . Total public deposits, £8,177,000, but a decline of £7,377,- coin and bullion, including token money, increased 000 in "other" deposits. Loans on Government 724,548,000 marks; advances, 377,757,000 marks; securities increased £391,000, and loans on other other assets, 18,377,436,000 marks and other lial securities £1,652,000. Total reserve now stands at bilities, 82,877,799,000 marks. Gold was reduced £22,724,000, compared with £24,615,149 a year ago 8,996,000 marks and now totals 832,915,000 marks, and £17,718,109 in 1921. Note circulation is £124,- as against 1,002,864,000 marks in 1922 and 1,091,550,000. A year ago it was £122,715,860 and the 571,000 marks a year earlier. year before that £129,095,280, while loans stand at £71,256,000, against £75,358,923 and £81,259,378 No particularly important changes are to be noted one and two years ago, respectively. Clearings in the Federal Reserve Bank statement, issued Thursthrough the London banks for the week totaled day afternoon, other than an increase in gold for the £618,218,000, as against £577,909,000 a week ago entire system of £15,000,000 . Locally and nationally and £672,996,000 last year. The Bank's minimum moderate additions to bill holdings were shown, while discount rate continues at 3%. We append herewith the New York bank lost gold to the amount of $4,comparisons of the principal items of the Bank of 000,000. A further analysis of the combined stateEngland returns for a series of years: ment reveals a decrease in open market purchases BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. of $13,000,000, but increases in Government-secured 1923. 1922. 1921. 1919. IM 1920. May 31. Mal/ 30. June 1. June 4.M. paper and June 2. "all other" of $30,600,000, so that total Circulation 124,550,000 122.715,880 129,095,280 113.806,555 78.194,625 Public deposits 20.754.000 28,740,945 16,596.448 21,241.833 21,441,103 bill holdings increased $17,600,000 to $988,813,000, Other deposits 98,428.000 101.480.533 133,169,634 127,322,131 127,532.038 Gov't securities__ 42,967,000 47.997,913 68.556.122 66.618,283 58,721,376 which compares with $589,672,000 a year ago. Other securities_ ___ 71,2511,000 75,354.923 81.259,378 80,586.556 80,800,772 Reserve notes At coin 22.724.000 24.615,149 17.718,109 19,102.229 27,190.175 Earning assets remained almost stationary, but deCoin and bullion._ _127,524,330 128,881,009 128,383,389 114,458,784 86,934.800 Proportion of reserve posits fell $35,000,000. At New York, re-discountto liabilities 19.06% 187 4% 11.83% 12.85% 18.20% Bank rate ing of Government paper was reduced $5,300,000; 8% 4% 7% 5% 635% rediscounts of "all other," however, advanced $13,The Bank of France in its weekly statement shows 100,000, while bills purchased in the open market a further small gain of 154,750 francs in the gold increased $1,900,000, the net result being an addition item this week. The Bank's aggregate gold holdings of $9,755,000 to total bills on hand, to $246,624,000, are thus brought up to 5,537,397,225 francs, com- in comparison with $87,203,000 at this time last year. paring with 5,527,811,053 francs last year at this There was a shrinkage in earning assets of $3,000,000 time and with 5,519,002,305 francs the year before; and of $20,700,000 in deposits. Increases were of these amounts, 1,864,344,927 francs were held shown in the volume of Federal Reserve notes in cirabroad in 1923 and 1,948,367,056 francs in both 1922 culation—$23,000,000 for the system and $6,000,000 and 1921. During the week increases were registered in New York. Quite substantial reductions took in the various other items as follows: Silver, 104,000 place in member bank reserve accounts, there having francs; advances, 20,337,000 francs; Treasury deposits, 35,105,000 francs, and general deposits been a contraction of $27,000,000 at New York and 393,477,000 francs. Bills discounted, on the other a decline of $56,000,000 for the twelve reporting hand, fell off 41,743,000 francs. An expansion ot banks. In spite of these changes, reserve ratios re354,842,000 francs occurred in note circulation, mained practically the same. The combined statebringing the total outstanding up to 36,740,980,000 ment reported a gain of 0.5% to 76.1%, while at the francs. This contrasts with 35,892,101,545 francs local bank a gain of 0.6% was shown, to 83.7%. on the corresponding date last year and with 38,392,005,370 francs in 1921. Just prior to the outbreak Last Saturday's statement of the New York Clearof war, in 1914, the amount was only 6,683,184,785 francs. Comparisons of the various items in this ing House banks and trust companies was featured week's return with the statement of last week and by a heavy contraction in loans, the result of calling corresponding dates in both 1922 and 1921 are in of loans by the banks preparatory to month-end as follows: settlements. The decrease totaled $59,910,000, while BANK OF FRANCE'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. net demand deposits were reduced $11,016,000 to Status as of Changes for Week. May 311923. June 11922. June 21921. Gold Moldings— $3,716,869, 000, which is exclusive of Government Francs. Francs. Francs. Francs. In France Inc. 154,750 3,673,052,298 3.579.443.997 3.570.635.249 Abroad No change 1,864.344,927 1.948,367.058 1,948,387,056 deposits to the amount of $67,627,000—a decline Total Inc. 154,750 5,537.397.225 5,527.811.053 5,519,002.305 in the latter item for the week of no less than $81,Silver Inc. 104.000 272.594.495 284,088.317 292,360.400 Bills discounted..-Dec. 41.743.000 Time deposits, on the other hand, ex2,371.523.000 2.449.806.764 2.845,595.298 175,000. Advances Inc. 20.337,000 Note rirculation„Inc. 354,842,000 2,142,718,000 2.366,046,683 2,188,122,000 panded 38,740,980.000 38,392.005.370 35.982.101.545 $5,919,000 to $502,021,000. Cash in own Tretsury deposits.Inc. 35.105.000 88,839,000 20.592,127 45,250,000 General deposite—Ino. 393,477,000 2.566.362.000 2,382,610,014 2,871,138,000 vaults of members of the Federal Reserve Bank for the first time in several weeks showed an increase, 2440 71TE CHRONICLE namely $581,000, to $50,029,000, (not counted as reserve). Reserves of State banks and trust companies in own vaults increased $216,000, but reserves of these institutions in other depositories fell $122,000. Member banks drew down their reserve credits at the Reserve Bank, $1,972,000 and this, in spite of the cut in deposits, resulted'in reducing surplus reserves $654,640, which brought the total of excess reserves to $10,065,770. The figures here given for surplus are on the basis of reserves above legal requirements of 13%, for member banks of the Federal Reserve System, but not including cash to the amount of $50,029,000 held by these banks in their own vaults on Saturday last. [VoL. 116. levels previously current and here, too, a slackening in the inquiry was noted, due chiefly to the firmness in call loans. The turnover was light and neither local or out of-town institutions exhibited much interest in the market. For call loans against bankers' acceptances the posted rate of the American Acceptance Council is now 432%, against 4% last week. The Acceptance Council makes the discount rates on prime bankers' acceptances eligible for purchase by the Federal Reserve banks 43/g% bid and'4% asked for bills running for 30 days, 43% bid antl 4/i% asked for bills running 60 and 90 days, 4% 4%% bid and 414% asked for 120 days and 43 bid and 432% asked for bills running for 150 days. Open market quotations were as follows: "SPOT DELIVERY. In spite of further withdrawals by the Government 30 Days. 60 Days. 90 Days. Federal Reserve 4%ig4% District, this 43(ig4% 434543.4 from institutions in Prime ell leb FOR DELIVERY WITHIN THIRTY DAYS. totaling $38,000,000, and also of the fact that 434 bid banks mber for Bible good-sized made , be interest to preparaton had 434 bid non-member banks Ellgl and dividend disbursements yesterday, the loc money market was largely featureless. A 5% all There have been no changes this week in Federal d money rate was not uncommon from day Bank rates. The following is the schedule Reserve but this was regarded as normal, in view of'e bag of rates now in effect for the various classes of paper conditions. That was the prevailing quotation in at the different Reserve Banks: the time money market, which was largely nominal. DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS IN EFFECT JUNE 1 1923. Most authorities seem to look for a continuance of easy money during the greater part of June. A flurry Paper Maturing— incidental to the meeting of Government maturities After 90 After but Days, but Within 6 Within 9 and preparation for large corporation disbursements Within 90 Days. Months. Months. FEDERAL RESERVE in July would be regarded as perfectly natural. BANK. Agricut.• A gricul. Com'rcial &cur. by and and A grieui U. S. Bankers' Trade In important banking circles in the Wall Street AccepAccep- Livestock Livestock &Linen Govt. Payer. Obliga- tances. tances. Payer. Payer. district the idea is rather general that the commercial Koss. SAJ. banks have overdone the necessity of curtailing loans 5 434 494 4% 434 1 Boston 434 431 431 New York to industry. Apparently the attitude of some bankers Philadelphia 434 431 434 4% 431 431 434 43' 43' 434 4% has caused an unnecessary "scare" relative to the Cleveland 436 434 43‘ 434 431 434 Richmond 434 431 431 434 434 434 Atlanta immediate future of business in this country. The Chicago 434 4% 434 434 454 434 4% 434 434 434 434 Louis latest advices are to the effect that the steel industry St. 434 435 434 434 4% Minneapolis 41 434 431 434 434 434 City Kansas than 4% 494 is likely to go forward with less recession 434 434 4% Dallas 4% 436 494 434 434 434 predicted ten days or two weeks ago. Preparations San Francisco a •Including bankers' acceptances drawn for an agr cultural purpose for the Austrian loan appear to be progressing satis- by warehouse receipts. fee. factorily. There may be other offerings of European *thout Sterling exchange moved aimlessly an securities in this market in the near future. , week, and the practically throughout trend definite the Day by Memorial celebration, broken Referring to money rates in detail, call loans have which was ranged between 43'@53/2%, the same as a week proved to be the dullest in quite some time. Operago. On Monday and Tuesday the high was 5% ators were evidently unwilling to risk extensive comwith 432% the low and renewal figure each day. mitments over the holiday in the absence of satisWednesday was a holiday (Memorial Day). On factory news developments from abroad, and for the Thursday rates stiffened and there was an advance first half of the week the market was absolutely to 532% high, with 5% low and also the basis for stagnant. In keeping with this price fluctuations renewals. A slightly easier undertone developed were exceedingly narrow. Demand opened at 4 623, Friday, so that the range was 432@53'i%, and 53% sold down to 4 62, then recovered a fraction to the renewal basis. The above figures apply to mixed 4 62%. When business was resumed on Thursday, ,collateral and all-industrial loans without differentia- a slight increase in activity developed. Dealers retion. In time money also the trend has been down- ported that transactions were fairly numerous, but ward and sixty and ninety days and four months avindividual transfers were small, the actual volume are now quoted at 4Visg5%, as against 5@53% of business put through was of moderate proportions. a week ago. Six months' funds are obtainable at Toward the close the market steadied somewhat and 5%, which compares with 514% in the week preced- the final quotation was at the top. That it will take something more than mere routine ing. Fixed date money was in larger supply, while to shake the sterling exchange market out of the news No light. very was large loans demand were the reported. These quotations are for regular mixed rut into which it has fallen is becoming increasingly evident. Dealers have to all appearances settled collateral and all industrial money alike. Commercial paper was quiet with sixty and ninety down for a long endurance test, as it were, to await days' endorsed bills receivable and six months' names the end of the Ruhr struggle before resuming operaEven the speculative of choice character at 5@531%,unchanged. Names tions on an important scale. interest and is taklost for the has moment element not so well known still require 531%. There was trading. Cable part little in day-to-day the very little doing and the market was a dull affair. Country ing America's announcing of last week end the at advices banks continue the principal buyers. of $25,extent the to loan new the Austrian in part Banks' and bankers' acceptances remain at the JUNE 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE 000,000, news thatGreatIBritainlhad:decidedInot to break with Russia at this time, as well as intimations that the Lausanne Conferences were proceeding more smoothly, failed to cause as much as a ripple in actual market quotations. Less talk was heard concerning the downward trend in sterling values, but some bankers are calling attention to the fact that sterling exchange price levels are apt to decline at about this time of the year. Two years ago a similar movement commenced which carried quotations from $4 00 to $3 56. Bankers in general flout the idea of an extensive outward movement of gold at this time, intimating that Europe is in no condition to draw gold from us now. Referring to the day-to-day rates, sterling exchange on Saturday of the previous week was easier and quotations declined to 4 62 5-16@4 621% for demand; to 4 62 9-16@4 629 for cable transfers, and to 4 60 3-16@4 603 % for sixty day bills. On Monday, after early firmness, prices receded frac/g@4 62 9-16 tionally and the extremes were 4 621 for demand, 4 623 / 8@4 62 13-16 for cable transfers and 4 60@4 60 7-16 for sixty days; trading was dull and listless. Tuesday's market was a dull affair with trading of a pre-holiday character; the undertone was a trifle easier and demand declined to 4 62@4 621 % cable transfers to 4 623@4 62/, and sixty days to 4 59%@4 60. Wednesday was a holiday (Memorial bay). Freer offerings and a somewhat better demand marked Thursday's trading and quotations covered a range of 4 621 / 8@4 621% for demand, 4 62%@4 629 for table transfers and 4 60@4 603 % for sixty days. On Friday the market relapsed into dulness, though the tone was firm, with demand bills at 4 629/ 8@4 62 15-16, cable transfers at 4 62/ 8@4 62 3-16, and sixty days at 4 NIA@ 4 60 3-16. So far as could be learned the only gold received this week, other than the balance of the consignment of German gold marks, namely 30,000,000 marks (about $7,100,000) on the SS. Mount Clay from Hamburg, was $5,250,000 on the Majestic from England, which was consigned to order. Dealings in the Continental exchanges were again featured by a collapse in German reichsmarks. Weakness was evident from the start, and, following an initial quotation of 0.00183, there was a succession of sharp declines which carried the rate to 0.00165 %. With the resumption of business on Thursday, after the Memorial Day holiday, the market gave way completely and the mark broke to the lowest level yet reached-0.00141%. Yesterday there was a further slump to 0.00133 %. This, as predicted in recent advices, brought German currency to less than the value of Austrian kronen and well below Polish marks. At current values it takes about 70,175 marks to make an American dollar, while before the war, when the mark was at par, only a little over 4 marks were required to the dollar. There is nothing particularly new in the decline, which is in line with general expectations and simply illustrates the futility of the Reichsbank's attempted stabilization plans. Trading in marks was of small proportions locally and the pressure to sell continues to be of foreign origin. London and Berlin were both heavy sellers in a market almost bare of buyers. Aside from the debacle in German currency, Continental exchange was dull and inactive. French francs maintained practically all of the gains of a 2441 week ago and displayed,a more cheerful undertone up to the close when some weakness was noted. On quiet trading, Paris checks hovered around 6.63 for checks until late in the week, when there was a recession to 6.43. At the extreme close some of the loss was recovered and the final quotation was 6.50. Lire showed an improving tendency for a time, gaining a point or more, to 4.80 for checks, though trading was not active, but before the close the %, on unfavorable political quotation broke to 4.653 news, and also on an increase in imports of wheat. Greek drachma reacted slightly and moved down to 1.91, but recovered later on and shot up to 4.091%, without any specific reason being given. In the Central European currencies some irregularity was reported and Polish marks, after ruling at 0.00193.1y sagged off to 0.0018. Rumanian lei were easier, while Czechoslovakian crowns lost 5 points to 2.933 % and then recovered all of the decline and advanced to 3.003.. . The London check rate on Paris finished at 71.25, which compares with 70.00 a week ago. In New York sight bills on the French centre finished at 6.493., against 6.613; cable transfers at 6.5034, %, against against 6.62X; commercial sight.at 6.471 6.591%, and commercial sixty days at 6.441 4, against 6.56X last week. Closing rates on Antwerp francs were 5.5734 for checks and 5.583/i for cable transfers, which compares with 5.693/2 and 5.701% the previous week. Reichsmarks finished the week at 0.0013 13-16 for both checks and cable transfers, against 0.00185 %. Austrian kronen closed at 0.00143.1, unchanged from last week. Lire turned weak and finished at 4.691% for bankers' sight bills and 4.701% for cable transfers. Last week the close was 4.79 and 4.80. Exchange on Czechoslovakia closed at 3.003.1, against 2.9834; on Bucharest at 0.51, against 0.60; on Poland at 0.0018, against 0.00193.1, and on Finland at 2.771% (unchanged). Greek exchange advanced more than 200 points and finished at 3.9432 for checks and 3.95 for cable transfers, against 1.931% and 1.94 a week earlier. In the former neutral exchanges transactions were limited to the daily routine and rate fluctuations, although fairly well sustained, moved within narrow limits. Guilders were a shade weaker, but Swiss currency was steadier, Copenhagen checks moved up some 50 points on a few light transactions, but subsequently declined. Swedish and Norwegian exchange was held firmly, especially the latter, which recovered more than 40 points. Spanish pesetas remained without alteration Bankers' sight on "Amsterdam closed at 39.11, against 39.05; cable transfers at 39.20, against 39.143/ 2. commercial sight bills at 39.06, against 39.001%, and commercial sixty days at 38.81, against 38.75 last week. Swiss francs finished at 18.041% for bankers' sight bills and 18.05 for cable transfers. A week ago the close was 18.02 for checks and 18.051% for cable transfers. Copenhagen checks closed at 18.47 for checks and at 18.57 for cable transfers, against 18.52 and 18.56 last week. Checks on Sweden closed at 26.61 and cable transfers at 26.65, against 26.60 and 26.64, while checks on Norway left off at 16.88 and cable transfers at 16.92, compared with 16.081% and 16.123/ 2 last week. As to South American quotations, there was another sharp decline, with the check rate on Argentina down to 35.10, against 35.85 last week, and cable [VoL. 116. THE -CMIONIOLE 2442 however, reflect only a part of the Reserve Bank's operations with the Clearing transfers 35.20, against 35.95. Quotations for Brazil House Institutions, as only the Items payable in New York City are represented in the daily balances. The large volume of checks on institutions located outside accounted for In arriving at these balances, as such checks do checks closed at 10.30 and cable transfers at 10.35 of New York are not not pass through the Clearing House but are deposited with the Federal Reserve (unchanged); Chilean exchange was firm, at 13.35, Bank for collection for the account of the local Clearing House banks. against 133 a week earlier, but Peru remained The following table indicates the amount of bulat 4 29. in the principal European banks: lion Kong, follows: Hong Far Eastern rates were as 39, Shanghai, 7 33'©7 May 31 1923. June 1 1922. 53%@543 (unchanged); Banks of Slicer. Total. Gold. Total. Gold. Meer. against 741 / 1@,7532; Yokohama, 49%@49% (unchanged); Manila, 49%@49% (unchanged); Singa- England__ 127,524,330 127,524,330128,881,009 128,881,009 France a__ 146,922,092 11,680,000 158,602,092143,177,760 IfIRT:666 154,537,760 4@54%, against 54%@54% (unchanged); Germany pore, 50/ 883,800 50,895,380 _ 41,645,800 63,475,400 45,121,200 50,011.580 Aus.-Hun_ 10,994,000 2,369,000 13,313,000 10,944,000 2,369,000 13,313,000 Bombay, 313/8@31/ 38, against 31X@31U, and Spain 101,028,000 26,399,000 127,427,000100,891,000 25,669,000 126,560,000 3,036,000 37,443,000 35,439,000 3,024,000 Italy Calcutta 3834(4)38 V2 against 31%@31%. 788,000 49,271,000 50,491,000 Pursuant to the requirements of Section 522 of the Tariff Act of 1922, the Federal Reserve Bank is now certifying daily to the Secretary of the Treasury the buying rate for cable transfers in the different coun tries of the world. We give below a record for the week just past: FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES CERTIFIED BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS TO TREASURY UNDER TARIFF ACT OF 1922, MAY 26 1923 TO JUNE 1 1923, INCLUSIVE. Noon Buying Rate for Cable Transfers in New York. Value in United States Money. Unit May 26. May 28. May 29. May 30.May 31. June 1. S $ $ $ EUROPE$ $ .000014 .000014 .000014 .000014 .000014 Austria, krone .0569 .0571 .0567 .0562 Belgium, franc .0555 .007957 .008014 .010029 Bulgaria, lev .010814 .010632 .02985 .029855 .029861 Czechoslovakia, krone .029855 .029908 .1855 .1846 .1849 .1850 Denmark. krone .1850 4.6263 4.6223 4.6246 4.6289 England, pound sterling 4.6274 .027778 .027822 .027728 Finland, markka .027738 .027772 .0661 .0663 .0660 Francs. franc .0655 .0647 Germany, reichsmark..- .000017 .000016 .000017 .000014 .000013 .018967 .019356 .020213 Greece, drachma .027371 .032057 guilder .3914 .3914 .3913 Holland, .3918 .3918 .000191 .000193 .000191 Hungary. krone .000191 .000189 Italy, lire .0478 .0480 .0477 .0473 .0467 .1607 Norway, krone .1629 .1652 .1664 .1691 Poland, mark .000019 .000019 .000018 .000018 .000018 Portugal. escudo .0464 .0457 .0447 .0456 .0457 Rumania,lea .005744 .005572 .005378 .005106 .005078 Spain, peseta .1523 .1522 .1521 .1520 .1520 Sweden,krona .2663 .2661 .2660 .2664 .2866 Switzerland, franc .1802 .1802 .1803 .1805 .1805 Yugoslavia, dinar .010533 .01053 .010628 .010925 .011565 ASIA11055China, Chefoo tadl .7692 .7663 .7629 DAY .7563 .7542 " Hankow tael .7642 .7613 .7579 .7513 .7494 " Shanghai tadl .7452 .7465 .7427 .7356 .7289 " Tientsin Mel 7750 .7721 .7688 .7621 .7800 Hongkong dollar .5482 .5480 .5469 .5423 .5375 Mexican dollar .5369 .5377 .5363 .5288 .5256 - Tientsin or Peiyang dollar .5408 .5413 .5413 .5333 .5338 " Yuan dollar .5442 .5454 .5471 .5401) .5363 .3102 India,rupee .3103 .3099 .3101 .3102 .4891 Japan. yen .4891 .4893 .4903 .4922 Singapore (S. S.) dollar.. .5404 .5400 .5379 .5396 .5396 NORTH AMERICACanada, dollar .977422 .977617 .977086 .976484 .975078 Cuba, peso .999563 .999625 .99950 .999688 .999813 Mexico, peso .486458 .485313 .484167 .483594 .483906 Newfoundland, dollar .974844 .974922 .974375 .974063 .972656 SOUTH AMERICAArgentina, peso (gold) .8099 .8063 .7940 .7894 .7975 Brazil, mitre's .1020 .1023 .1022 .1019 .1021 Chile, peso (paper) .1303 .1313 .1311 .1308 .1312 Uruguay. peso .7943 .8096 .8054 .8011 .7896 The New York Clearing House banks in their operations with interior banking institutions have gained $2,952,746 net in cash as a result of the currency movements for the week ending May 31. Their receipts from the interior have aggregated $4,464,846, while the shipments have reached $1,512,100, as per the following table: CURRENCY RECEIPTS AND SHIPMENTS BY NEW YORK BANKING INSTITUTIONS. Week ending May 31. Banks' Interior movement I Into Banks. Out of Banks. $4,464,846 $1,512,100 Gain 22,952,746 Gain or Loss to Banks. As the Sub-Treasury was taken over by the Federal Reserve Bank on Dec. 6 1920, it is no longer possible to show the effect of Government operations on the Clearing House institutions. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York was creditor at the Clearing House each day as follows: DAILY CREDIT BALANCES OF NEW YORK FEDERAL RESERVE BANK AT CLEARING HOUSE. Saturday. Monday, May 26. May 28. Tuesday, Wednesd'y, Thursday, Friday, May 29. May 30. May 31. June 1. Aggregate for Week. 58 000,000 71,000,000 54,000,000 Holiday 77,000.000 55,000,000 Cr. 315,000,000 Note.-The foregoing heavy credits reflect the huge mass of checks which come to the New York Reserve Bank from all parts of the country in the operation of the Federal Reserve System's par collection scheme. Then large credit balances, Netherrds. Nat. Bel& Switeland. Sweden_ _ _ Denmark _ Norway __ 48,483,000 10,757,000 21,396,000 15,183,000 12.679,000 8,115,000 2,461,000 13,218,000 10,664,000 4,143,000 25,539,000 21,673,000 15,183,000 15,230,000 210,000 12,889,000 12,684,000 8,115,000 8,183,000 529,000 51,020,000 1,645.000 12.309,000 4,300,000 25,973,000 15,230.000 228,000 12,912,000 8,183,000 Total week 580,166,222 54,549,400634,715,622 587,237,349 50.019.800837,257,140 Prey. week 840,601,049 54,295,400634.896,449 587,213,542 49.675.900836,889.442 a Gold holdings of the Bank of France this year are exclusive ol £74,573,797 held abroad. b It is no longer possible to tell the amount of silver held by the Bank of Germany. On March 15 1923 the Reichsbank began including In its "Metal Reserve" not only gold and silver but aluminum, nickel and Iron coin, as well. The Bank still gives the gold holdings as a separate Item, but as under the new practice the remainder of the metal reserve can no longer be eonsideled as being silver, there Is now no way of arriving at the Bank's stock of silver, and we therefore carry It along at the figure computed March 7 1923. THE ROMANCE OF BUSINESS-THE DEAD LEVEL OF SOCIALISM. It is difficult to understand how the Socialist becomes enamored of the dull monotony of his enforced equality. It is more difficult to picture a State in which all men work under masters; and share and share alike in the results of toil. But there is so much of this preachment that the careless in thought are wont to believe such a condition possible. Many men of many minds Are to be made one in thought and deed. Happiness is to be the universal heritage. There will be no more poor, no more rich. Each will own all-and, alas, all will own each. And in the latter phrase, unheeded, lies the root of the riddle. For Socialism is Slavery! Perhaps if we look more intently on things as they are we will see the fallacy of this theory. In order to do so we must separate the motive from the effort. Why do men devote their lives to trade-or, if you wish to put it so, why do they expend a lifetime of toil and thought for mere acquisition? In order to answer we put aside the necessity of production for sustenance. We choose to ignore the inborn desire for the exercise of power. And we do not for the time consider acquisitiveness. Why and how has this great commercial civilization in which we live come about? We reply that it is the natural result of man's propensity for self-expression. And in this the whole material environment in so far as touched and created by man is the outward expression of his inner soul. We must not seem to forget the abiding motive of love of family-but we seek to unfold another motive for trade or business. It will probably be accepted by all that there comes a time in the development of a fortune when wealth for its own sake becomes no longer an incentive to action, when the management of enterprise becomes a burden. Yet men go on. Why? Of late years it is generally admitted that these great "captains of industry" become at this point in their careers imbued with a higher sense of responsibility. They come to regard themselves as administrators of a sacred trust. Not only can they find no time or place to let go, but they build the stronger material structures that a larger spiritual influence on affairs may ensue. We know many will deny the truth of this and paint pictures of driving avarice and cruel selfishness. These are the ones who berate capital and cap- JUNE 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE italists as the causes of all our sufferings. And if they are not Socialists from the depth of an honest nature actually believing the "capitalistic system" wrong, they must answer to their own hate and envy for their charges. But what else than spiritual helpfulness can make these who feel responsibility and trusteeship continue to "roll up more wealth"? And now having envisioned men glad to bear the undoubted burden of great and ever-growing enterprise because they feel they are making their lives worth the more to their fellows, may we not suggest to the Socialist that in his scheme of State-enforced equality of ownership and effort there is no place for this type of man. May we not point out that he is closing the avenues of helpfulness according to effort and ability to his own child, and hopelessly imprisoning him in the four walls of a State and a Law that has no heart and no soul? But no, one says: The Socialistic State is the very essence of kindness, justice, protection, equality, helpfulness, since all give themselves utterly and unselfishly to it. Even so does all the vrtue go limn the man, and in and of himself he becomes a manikin! It must be one thing or the other. Either we are to continue to have men, or we are to have only a composite man of unbridled power in the State. Either there is to be -room for self-expression to the end of self-development or there is to be none. The Socialistic State has.no responsibility of its own engendering. It cannot work, think, or help. Are we mere plodders now that we think and work as we please? The farmer—partner with immutable law in production—thinking most of the physical fields and harvests—but conscious somehow of a nearness to the Infinite! The mechanic—master of the plane and square —fashioning in wood and stone and steel, with the pride of an artisan, what but the Home actuates him, where there is a hearth-fire burning, symbol of unity and peace and love! Would you have such men mere puppets of organization, mere slaves of a union wage-scale? Or, take the contractorbuilder, he who joins capital and labor together, to lift in some million-windowed city the magnificent structures that house their thousands, or bring forth offices where thought moves trade and transportation, has he no vision save of the profits; is there no pride in achievement? Or, again, take the manufacturer, adding plant after plant to his original equipment, until he erects along the waters of these pent Eastern States, as nowhere else, huge hives of industry that give life and labor to tens of thousands who have no responsibility save for a full day's work for a fair day's wage! Is this man, and mind, toiling long after fortune is acquired, actuated by no higher motive than power or wealth—he who knows, as none of his employees knows, that he cannot let go without relinquishing his dream, without turning thousands loose to seek other work? Or yet again, consider one who goes beyond the mere physical equipment and product—the publisher—is he, as some have carelessly said, selling mere paper, or is he conscious of building in immaterial realms that which outlasts steel and stone, that which flowers into civic righteousness and social progress, enduring in the generations that flow over the earth long after his own name and fame have perished—has this man no thrill in the feeling that he is moulding the future of his kind to nobler purpose and more kindly deed and thought? 2443 But if this creator cannot be the master of himself, if he cannot plan and initiate and carry forward his personal vision, in a world free to individual achievement, will he build either in the material or spiritual the splendor of an ever-ascending civilization? This man is greater than any State. He must be preserved at all hazards against the fantastic schemes of those, though we grant them good-will, who are, notwithstanding, poisoned by the sight of suffering and squalor. There are really no levels in nature. There is the unlike everywhere. Even so the resistless enerygy of the man in business, though it multiply opportunity, must produce the unequal. There can be no progress where a dead level of life is preordained by a Socialistic State. The very law of profit is the means of progress. Business is human life consecrated to increase of production, the corollary of which is ever-widening possessions and uses for each and all! GOOD GOODS AND FAIR DEALING. At a luncheon at the Hotel Astor, attended by 250 members of the New York Electrical League, Mr. Charles L. Eidlitz, Commissioner of Electrical Constructive Industry, spoke as quoted in the New York "Times" in part as follows: "The junk put out to-day by some of the best manufacturers is absolutely disgusting. A few years ago it would have been unthinkable for reputable houses to stoop to such methods, but to-day manufacturers freely admit that much of their output is 'rotten stuff,' but it sells, and that's 1923 salesmanship." "Immorality in business has to-day come to such a pass that orders are regarded as orders by the contractors only if the price goes their way; otherwise they are cancellations. Orders used to be regarded as business. Now they are too often mirages. But we've got to get back to fair dealing. We need it the worst possible way." A statement of this kind we would suppose the author would prefer to have regarded as somewhat general in its nature. "Manufacturers" is a very broad term and the word "much" does not tell us how much. That "some" of the "best" should put out "junk" is not so startling, nor damning, when the qualifying words are taken in their proper connection. Our own knowledge of the matter is not sufficient to justify us in commenting on the extent to which the implied criticism goes. That there has been a falling off in quality, and a tendency to disregard the contractual side of an order, we do not doubt. We might say "it is due to the war," rather than to innate "immorality," but that would not help us much. For the words of the speaker "we've got to get back to fair dealing" are true in every line of trade, are always true, when departure comes. It is not in extenuation, therefore, but in exposition, we reflect, that the hurried and imperfect manufacturing of the war period was due to the turning of plants into munition factories; and that it takes time to reconvert them. We are brought to face another of the after-evils of war—that the displacement of normal manufacturing energy in production, and the derangement of normal competition, destroys the good that we naturally do when we carry on business according to natural laws. During the war makeshifts were unavoidable. The raw material could not be procured in amount and quality as before. Some of the partly manufactured materials could not be procured at all. The nations theretofore 2444 THE CHRONICLE relied on could not export, were in fact blockaded. In other cases the parts used were themselves defective, out of which no perfected article could be made. And,as we shall advert to later, the human part was untrained in many instances and was subject to the emotional excitement of the times. We were told that "nothing would ever be the same again." But it would be a despairing outlook to think that the "morals" of business are gone forever. Shoddy material and skimped work must give way to normal competition when that shall come back to its normal condition. That, as referred to before, we must now "fight for." The best goods for the cheapest money will inevitably follow free initiative and confident, free enterprise. Coddling this and that industry by Government will never bring us back. An "interference" with one industry is interference with all. And allowing "labor" to dictate the price of wages, allowing it to dictate hours and conditions of work, will not bring us nearer good goods at fair prices. For wage is only payment for service. And when the employee is bent on getting the most for the least in effort, the quality of the service must necessarily fall. One might think that when a bricklayer lays six hundred bricks where formerly he laid sixteen hundred and gets twice as much pay, perfection would follow. It is not so. The zest goes out of the day's labor. Emulation dies. Excellence fails. There is but one controlling thought in the service— and that is the big pay for to-day and insurance that there will needs be a to-morrow. When it comes to the "order," here again the confusion of conditions tends to prevent a fulfillment to the letter. There is so much at stake that the contractor is often forced to abandon his enterprise or "go broke." He ought to "go broke" when he does so, as far as the individual is concerned. But in either case, he becomes the weak link in the chain and disaster to others follows. The resurgent needs of consumers are so great that they are compelled to use the defective article. They will in time, when the normalcy slowly comes back, hold the whip hand. And it all sums up in a return to the former free ways of making and selling. There was,to be sure,in wartime, the profiteer. And he is still in the land. But when Government is relegated to its proper place, and when "labor" comes to know that four million workers cannot actually profit at the expense of forty millions by "controlling" wage by coercion, and when classes, such as the farmers, for instance, cease to legislate for themselves by suborning the laws of the land, then the natural law of supply and demand will compel good goods and the fulfillment of contracts. And the very fact of present interference tends to make the way of the immoral profiteer easy. When it comes to foreign trade, an inferior shipment of goods acts like the rotten apple in a barrel— it taints all the rest. Here our oft-quoted example of the principle of success "look out for the interest of the other fellow in the trade" has peculiar meaning. The foreign buyer does not make his purchases often. He has a long memory. He speaks another language. He is suspicious by nature. Or perhaps more properly, he is trusting and guileless. When he places his order, and it does not bear good fruit, he is unlikely to forgive. And while Government inspection at the port of departure might do some good it is contrary to the spirit of freedom in trade and quite impossible as a complete cover—so that there is nothing left but [VoL. 116. the *fair dealing firm's laboriously built up reputation. This, by the way,is another confirmation that foreign trade is of slow growth. Be it foreign or domestic trade, we do not quite see the remedy for such infractions as exist in trade save the power of the valor and honor of merchant and manufacturer. The evil will die, the good will live. The profiteer and the shyster will speedily perish. Even where buyers are driven to other fields for goods the way is left open for "good goods at fair prices" to other oncoming dealers. This is one hope and a sure salvation—enterprise will seek opportunities—and, though men know it not, competition following the natural law of its being will make men honest. The morale of trade increasingly grows better. We struggle out of every slough of despond— because we love life. And there is, though concealed in the routine of trade, a good-feeling and a good-will which -cannot fail. RESPECT THE CONSTITUTION. Speaking recently at the third annual conference of the National American Council, President Harding quoted—and praised it as a complete and noble statement of our nation's aspiration—the oft-quoted yet very imperfectly appreciated "preamble" of our Constitution. It declares the intent to be to establish a nation, tranquil and knit together, founded upon justice, and thereby "to promote the general welfare and secure the blessings of liberty" for the people of 1787 and their posterity. He did not dwell upon the present disposition to tamper needlessly and hastily with our ancient charter, but respect for it underlay his address. Speaking recently to a bankers' convention in his State, Governor Ritchie of Maryland strongly urged that we stop tinkering with it, making none but indisputably necessary changes, and such, moreover, as do not impair or imperil what rights still remain to the States. He would also have (as, indeed, others have urged) that ratification of amendments should be only by Legislatures chosen after they are submitted to the country and should then be passed along to a popular referendum. No effective bar against change can be put into the document itself, since what one body can do, in a democracy, the same body can afterwards undo or alter. There may be one exception, academically speaking at least, for Article V (relating to future changes) contains a proviso that "no State, without its consent, shall be deprived of its equal suffrage in the Senate." Suppose an amendment wiping out this proviso were unanimously ratified by the States, a question might still be raised whether one elected Legislature could commit a State finally to surrender of a "contract" once made and deemed valuable. This "contract," and also ratification of amendments by Legislatures and choosing Senators by them, were meant not only as a recognition of the State as an entity but to secure deliberation in acting. A popular referendum would be of doubtful wisdom, as is shown by the deplorably loose manner of treating their own Constitutions by many of our States. The original document went into force in March of 1789. In the last month of 1791 ten amendments were added;in the first month of 1798 came another, and in September of 1804 one more; all but the eleventh and twelfth were meant to cover points previ- JUNE 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE 2445 ously overlooked, and the ninth and tenth were ex- opinion as an active political force which he found pressly intended to secure to the States what "sov- in England in 1920. He naturally sought to know ereignty" had not been originally surrendered. Then the reasons for it; and this led to an examination of the country grew and throve until 1865, when the the formation of public opinion, its nature and its three post-war amendments came, carrying us to limitations. From a discussion of the Formation of 1870. The 16th (income-tax) appeared in 1909 and Personal Opinion he passes to Collective Opinion, was not ratified until early in 1913. The 17th (or then to Political Parties, their function and strucdirect election of Senators) appeared in May of 1912 ture; and eventually to Political Opinion, during the and was rushed through in a few days more than a war, and as it exists to-day. The purpose of the book single year. The 18th appeared in the last month of is to inquire how it is that people can with no feeling 1917 and was rushed through in 13 months; the 19th of doubt reach opposing convictions, and the relation appeared in June of 1919 and went through within of this fact to the problem of popular government. 14 months. An opinion, he defines, as the acceptance of one This rapid sketch shows that the contentment among two or more different views which might be which sufficed for 60 years to protect the Constitu- true. When only one view can be logically accepted tion has passed and that we are now in a period of it becomes not an opinion, but a demonstration, as threatening unrest in which our political founda- in mathematics or in purely logical reasoning from tions are attacked. According to a computation admitted premises. The element of choice which enmade by one New York journal, some 80 amendment ters into the forming of opinion, may turn upon a vapropositions were offered in the late Congress. Lit- riety of considerations which the individual has in tle note is taken of those which do not get beyond or mind and to which he attaches weight in various deas far as a vote in one branch, and so the estimate of gree. Preference or point of view may thus deteranother that some 2,000 have been abortively pro- mine the opinion. Meanwhile consequences which posed in Congress since the country began may well are inevitable are frequently overlooked. Change of opinion may follow from change of the be within bounds; 19 of tlie 21 which went through Congress having been ratified, the wildness of the direction of thought, as, for example, in auto-suggesother mass may be left to imagination. At the time of tion, in psychology and the modern conception of the the Norris proposition to head off "lame ducks" (as structure of human society. Liberty, Equality and Congressmen who had stood for and failed of re-elec- Fraternity were supposed to be equally obvious as tion were dubbed) emotional foolishness ran so high desirable. In time Liberty was found inevitably to as to suggest that those repudiated unfortunates impair Equality, and then Equality was exalted to ought not only to be prevented from completing their the chief place. Napoleon declared that the meanelected terms but to be made ineligible for office ing of the French Revolution was that careers should thereafter. If we cannot have sober first thought be open to talent; in other words, that there should we should give opportunity for it to come in the sec- be inequality, recognized and rewarded, as based on ond or some later thinking. Therefore every sym- difference of ability. Men now see that liberty of pathy and aid should be given to—and seems clearly combination quickly involved loss of individual libneeded for—all the recent movements towards creat- erty, and public opinion changes its demand. The ing respect for the Constitution by first studying it Bolsheviki, for example, find that they have to play and then reflecting upon it. As for changing it, fast and loose with Liberty and Equality, as neither much better wait until we have cooled off. Nearly a works out the expected logical result. Exceptions century ago, John It.andolph said to a Virginia Con- compel change of public opinion until a general rule breaks down. The particular case constantly diverts stitutional Convention of amendment proposals: public attention from the underlying principle. In "The grievance must first be clearly specified and fully proved. It must be vital, or, rather, deadly, in fact, progress is often reached in this way; principles its effect; its magnitude must be such as will justify held absolute are discovered to require limitation, prudent and reasonable men in taking the always which opens the way for new lines of action. delicate and often dangerous step of making innovaMuch is made by some of Emotion as governing tions in their fundamental law; and the remedy must opinion. It plays a leading part in politics and in be reasonable, and adequate to the end in view." appeals for money; but it is demoralizing as a substitute for calm, unprejudiced thought. NeverthePRESIDENT LOTVELL ON PUBLIC OPINION. less it often governs action, even unconsciously. It There is no subject constantly referred to and of determines the direction and amount of attention general concern about which, in its origin and real and so influences the judgment. Personal interest structure, less is known, or indeed less is considered, in possible gain or loss, and even off-hand impresthan is Public Opinion. sions have effect; the "pale cast of thought" for the President Lowell's book about it, just issued by time takes the place of exact knowledge and reasoned the Harvard University Press, deserves attention judgment, and we think or act accordingly. Impresboth because of the theme and of the author. sions which are the result of experience, or the habits It is thorough and timely, but it is also singularly of thought which have shaped character are often fresh and suggestive. It derives additional interest invaluable in moments requiring prompt decision. by reason of the controversy in which Mr. Lowell has Trial by jury,in its origin and its established rules become involved with President Harding during the and method of action, rests upon the assumption that last week with reference to the latter's attitude to- it represents for a particular case the opinion or wards the League of Nations, the issue here raised "common sense" view of the public as that is habitubeing as much dependent upon a proper understand- ally formed amid the influences of daily life. It is ing of the voice of the people as of the interpretation "applied psychology,"worked out,notfrom theory,but of the President's own words. as the result of long and slow experimentation. Jury President Lowell was stirred to a study of the trial, with its single alternative of Yes, or No, Right, subject by observing the strange "atrophy" of public or Wrong,is practically conclusive as to the method 2446 THE CHRONICLE of formation of the opinions of the public, with its innumerable alternatives and the larger field for the play of motives. The minds of twelve jurors are a cross section of the Public. "Collective Opinion" as a distinct study introduces some new elements which are the basis of "group. psychology." Among these elements of influence are suggestion, auto, and imitative, of which so much is said to-day;"The Crowd and the Mob," which are af• fected by surroundings and may be divided into va• rious groups as casual or continued, large or small, but always having certain definite traits; "The Influence of Leaders";"National Groups, and Personal Religion"; and "The Dangers of the Group Spirit," which are small when the group is organized for a beneficent end, and are serious when the mood is hostile and the aim purely selfish. For all of this ample illustration is given. An important chapter is that on "Limiting Alternatives." It turns on a man's capacity to "throw his mind into the common stock," and then by compromise to secure agreement and united action. The lack of this training and its habit of shaping one's views in the form of a "principle" from which there can be no departure, explain in large part why revolution against autocratic government, as in France in '93, Germany in '48, and Russia to-day so often leads to violence or sterility. Compromise, despite its ill-favor, and secrecy in settling disputes, has immense value in avoiding that public controversy which is sure to substitute other considerations for the main issue which is lost sight of in the heat of personal feeling and irrelevant debate. A minority willing to push its convictions far enough can in popular government render the majority ineffective. A comfortable public is far too ready, in allegiance to a leader or a party, to support a law which, whatever its real worth, they would not support if it requires courage and patience. In prosperous times, especially, the average American is apt to say, "Oh, give us a rest." When we come to Public Opinion in War it is pointed out that when a war affects the life of a nation, public opinion will generally be unanimous. After a nation has become engaged in a war that strains its resources the Government must assume that there is no difference of opinion in its support if it is to put forth its full strength. Our experience justifies the statement that"to almost all Englishmen and Americans the thought that a great war ought to be fought and the country defended only by voluntary enlistment seems now as irrational as to maintain that the cost of war should be defrayed only by persons who volunteer to pay taxes for the purpose. In every future war, of such a character as to require the full national resources, it is probable that conscription will be adopted as a matter of course." After the late war, of the three chief Allies, France is the one in which the forms of political life soonest became normal. While the war lasted the commanders of the army submitted absolutely to the civil authorities, and afterwards no desire appeared to elect prominent generals to high political office; and this without attracting comment. With us party politics resumed the accustomed place, and, because the Opposition found itself with no alternative to offer, the country in the election of 1920 drifted into a mere negative action, and things fell back into the old ways. At this point, however, it seems proper to inject the observation that we find [VoL. 116. it difficult to reconcile President Lowell's statement of "negative action" in our election of 1920 with the actual facts of the case. In our view there was nothing "negative" about the course of the voters in that election. There was unquestionably much opposition to President Wilson and the Wilson policies founded upon objections to Mr. Wilson personally. This played its part in the result, but in an election at which over 26 million votes were cast, that, after all, can have been a matter of only minor consequence. In the controlling purpose of the electorate, which was deep-seated hostility to "entangling alliances" with Europe in any form the action was emphatic and positive, even profound. And the feeling to-day on that point is as strong as it was in 1920—so much so that if the issue could be presented to the voters in its naked form free from the action of political parties, with the single view of gauging public sentiment accurately, we believe it would sweep the country from end to end with not enough arrayed on the other side to make a respectable minority as far as numbers are concerned. Our remarks have reference to the public as a whole. In the intellectual circles where President Lowell moves, as also in financial circles, there iA no such unanimity of feeling against American commitments in Europe, but among the masses, which in this country control election results, the opposition is so strong as to amount to a passion. And it is the failure to recognize this fact that doubtless explains why Mr. Lowell is inclined to dispute President Harding's assertion that the United States cannot enter the League of Nations because "the Senate has so declared, the Executive has so declared and the people have so declared." We believe the President is absolutely right in this contention, whatever may have been Mr. Lowell's own views of Mr. Harding's intentions when just before the 1920 election he became one of the Thirty-One Republicans who asked the country to support Mr. Harding on their own interpretation of what he might be expected to do in the event of his InEn election. England President Lowell thinks results were different from what they were in this country. While the war lasted the people had no opportunity of expressing opinion at the polls; the term of the House of Commons was extended, and in it there was no party division. The Government became a small oligarchy having contest only among its members. The choice of alternatives never came before Parliament and men in high position at the head of State departments were not members of either House. The Cabinet, ordinarily responsible to the House of Commons, ceased to be so in fact, and became definitely personal; as was probably necessary and beneficial under existing conditions. The break with the historic method was so great that, confirmed by the general election before an organized Opposition could form, and when no great leader arose, what may be called a state of atrophied public opinion grew up, in which frequent reversals of the policy of the Government have taken place, but still with no definite party of Opposition. The formation of public opinion has been far less active than is usual among English-speaking people. The absence of clear currents of popular thought strong enough to give party control is notable. The reason may in part lie in the lassitude occasioned by the long strain of war, but it is more probably due to the absence of sharply defined alterna- Jura]2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE tives presented by political parties. The public is in a position like that of a jury left without counsel to present the case in systematic order on both sides. Of course this condition will not last indefinitely, but the immediate result is to bring threat of direct action; which if it should occur, becomes a precedent, leads to frequent repetition, and subverts orderly government. Men disbanded from military discipline are apt to show diminished power of self-control; and in the same way the sacrifices so readily made during war are often followed by selfish and materialistic reaction afterwards. War is in fact unfavorable to political and social reform. The Napoleonic Wars pushed aside political reform in England for more than a generation; and, with us, the Tweed Ring rudely upset the expectation of moral progress consequent upon the Civil War. The effort to repair as speedily as possible the injuries caused by war is sure to give place to depression, as was our experience after 1865. Moral change is deeply involved in this with lassitude and the invitation of the house that is "swept and garnished." This is a phase of the changes which have constantly occurred in parties and the shifting of public opinion, in which on a question of governmental policy, for example, the positions of Conservatives and Radicals are sometimes reversed. New groups are continually forming, and each generation seeks its own experience. The balance of opinion shifts, and is not open to mathematical or even statistical adjustment. Diversity of type is a condition of progress, as it is in nature. If differences of disposition and Of race can be kept free from selfish interest there is no inherent reason why they may not be provocative of common good-will, and of progress for all to share, at least there is no ground for the thought that a sound public opinion may not develop and rule among them all. The upheaval of the war has not proved as radical politically as was feared. Despite the weakening of tradition and the enervating effect of disillusionment,the opportunity for real improvement appears. Unusual conditions give a chance for good, or evil, to those who know how to take advantage of them. President Lowell closes his thought-provoking book with a reference to the dark years that followed the Revolutionary War, and the disorders amid which the Constitution was framed and the nation created, and the remark that "no one, whatever his creed, would wish that its adoption had failed." To-day after nearly 150 years, the Representative Government created by it, in the close of the Session of the Congress goes back to the people to receive the judgment of the Public Opinion by which it stands or falls. THE PENNSYLVANIA, ' AND THE RAILROAD LABOR BOARD. After declining to appear at the Chicago hearing of the Labor Board in the matter of the complaint of the Brotherhood of Railway and Steamship Clerks, President Rea of the Pennsylvania decided that to waive that declination would be the better policy. He accordingly appeared on Monday and in a written statement said the company will adhere to its refusal to allow the names of this Brotherhood's members to go on the ballot for election of representatives of the company's employees. On petition of this union, the Board had ordered a second election, averring that the first was not properly representative, but Mr. 2447 Rea conceives it both the right and the duty of the' management "to adopt a policy in dealing with its employees which will, in its judgment, enable it to operate efficiently and economically, even though the Labor Board, in its advisory capacity, may not approve the adoption of that policy." This latest alignment between the Board and the road is a continuation of a difference which goes back to the question of jurisdiction raised nearly two years ago over an election in the shop crafts. In August of 1921 Mr. Rea said there were some 176,000 men on the Pennsylvania who were interested in and touched by the rules upon working conditions and that 117,176 (66.5%) of those had, by vote or otherwise, as a result of conference, expressed a desire to negotiate through employee representatives; later conferences with representatives of the several crafts had brought out the fact of their satisfaction with both the manner of choosing representatives and with the rules and conditions embodied in the agreements. The matter went to the U. S. Supreme Court, which upheld the Board's right to issue its ruling although without power to enforce it. Mr. Rea said on Monday that compliance with the Board's order now "would mean repudiation of legal and binding contracts with our employees" and would disturb the increasingly friendly relations which are now greater than at any time since prewar days. Hardly any careful observer of events will deem this last remark an overstatement, and there is no road in the country where the esprit de corps and the get-together have progressed farther than on the Pennsylvania. A very recent instance of this is the Employees' Provident and Loan Association, becoming effective on July 1, whereby officers and men will have increased means and increased inducement for thrift in saving and for loans for providing homes and for temporary emergencies. This is a private and family-like arrangement; should any outsider regard it with disrespect? As in 1921, the "Chronicle" feels that Mr. Rea's virtual plea of ultra vires against the Board is sound. For the clear intent of the Transportation Act was not only to return the properties to their owners and thereafter to intervene only to the irreducible minimum of necessity, but to promote direct s ,ttlements of any differences upon wages and working conditions. It is distinctly provided that all parties concerned are bound to do all possible "to avoid any interruption of operations growing out of any dispute." All disputes are to be first disposed of, if possible, by direct conference between the parties thereto. One of the Adjustment Boards provided for is to hear the case, as the next step, whenever direct disposition has failed, and the Labor Board itself comes in only as a virtual arbitrator of obstinate differences. That Board is thus practically appellate only, without original jurisdiction, and the Act grants it no authority to intervene unless in a dispute which may threaten the traffic interruption so deprecated. The trouble seems still to be in the disposition of Chairman Hooper to enlarge his powers, as to which he has repeatedly complained that the Act leaves the Board able practically to do no more than make gestures, i. e. to "point a finger at" any recusant party. And this notwithstanding he lately delivered a warning address against encroaching Socialism. He deprecated, as one of the present threatening factors, "the increasing power of labor organizations," but 2448 THE CHRONICLE he would best commend himself, and would render the best public service, if he could bring himself to be content with the clear spirit of the Act under which he holds office and seek to compose differences instead of to aggravate and even to provoke them. [VOL. 116. lieves in sweating machines and not the men" and therefore advocates, not a 6-hour day for industrial plants, but a day of two 6-hour shifts. This prominent British employer, however,is not a steel-maker, and he also recognizes the immovable fact that the only means of gradually lightening the time and the severity of human labor is by increasing its effectiveness. I want, he said, to reduce production cost and at the same time increase wages, "but I can do the latter only by increasing my output," and in reply to the question as to the industries in which a 6-hour day would be practicable, he said this: THE STEEL INDUSTRY AND THE 12-HOUR DAY. The vexed question of the 12-hour day came before the annual meeting on May 25 of the American Iron & Steel Institute in the report of the committee appointed a year ago after the conference with Presi"Only to thqse industries where the overhead dent Harding. In substance, the conclusion is that are at least as much as the weekly wage bill. charges a part of iron and steel-making is necessarily con- Wherever the weekly wages exceed the overhead tinuous; this being inherent in the case, the question charges, as in farming, the six-hour working day is between two shifts of 12 hours each or three shifts cannot be applied, under present conditions, withof 8. Then two questions arise: is the former de- out increasing the cost of the product. The coal mines of the United States, in my judgment, come structive of the worker, and which does he prefer? The men, says this report, "as a rule, prefer the under the classification where the six-hour shift is output, and you create a fund longer hours because it permits larger compensation impracticable. Double out of which you can increase wages." per day; it is asserted with confidence that there is Nobody questions the intrinsic desirability of a less physical work as a total per day and less fatigue day, and perhaps the 12-hour plan will pass shorter from the work of the 12-hour day in the steel industry long. Yet the wants and the consumption ere away than pertains to the large majority of the 8-hour men; increase from generation to generation, mankind of this is because in the former case there are more rest true hereafter—as it has been true to be must it and periods during the 12 hours on duty." Union leaders time—that man can get release from present the passionately deny this, and we refrain from arguing his brawn by utilizing his aids brain as only labor it; but it is undeniable that the wear upon the human ratio of product to the the increasing and machinery factor in production may depend less upon the number of hours nominally "on duty" than upon the time consumed. This is not agreeable truth to union time demanded for tense and actual working. Fur- leaders, nor can they like the further remark of Lord ther, most unprejudiced persons will agree with the Leverhulme (himself an exponent and user of profitopinion expressed in the report that there is prob- sharing) that the unions strongly object to all such ably no important concern in the industry that would plans because they want to keep the inferior and the urge or willingly permit employees to work to an in- superior worker on the same flat basis, nor will they jurious stage, and that a desire to improve condi- agree to any two-shift plan, because they think "it tions and promote the welfare of the men "has been would ultimately result in increased production and a cardinal principle with the employers for many a decreased demand for labor." He was speaking of years last past." Is this an unreasonable generaliza- his own country primarily, but like mis-teaching is tion? Mr. Gompers may declaim, but he is known to the union habit here; increase in number of workers greatly disapprove the get-together methods of U. S. and in the nominal wage, and (as a means to that Steel; the head of the corporation also came up from imagined desirable end) decreased efficiency while at work, shorter time at work and a sedulous restricthe ranks, and so did "Charlie" Schwab. All nations, continues the report, are especially tion of product. interested in "the largest reasonable production," which is necessary to bring about a restoration to LISTINGS ON THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE FOR THE YEAR 1922. stability, progress and prosperity; the entire world is more dependent than ever before upon large proIf the amount of securities listed on the New York duction, at low cost, for sale at fair prices." So the Stock Exchange during the calendar year is to be conclusion is that to abandon the 12-hour day at taken as a measure of business recovery in the United present would increase production cost about an States, then the year 1922 must be regarded as havaverage 15% and require at least 60,000 more men, ing achieved notable distinction in that respect. Following the severe business depression which who are not now obtainable, partly because of the late in 1920 and continued through 1921 to occurred immigration. as policy pursued Yet, the report concludes, there was a persistent and successful ef- into the early months of 1922,the year 1922 witnessed fort, during the time when labor was more abundant, a rejuvenation of industrial activity throughout the to reduce the number of 12-hour men, and now the length and breadth of the land with a corresponding committee would favor entirely abolishing that 12- increase in the demand for new capital. This is hour day, "provided labor should become sufficient clearly reflected in the amount of new listings on the to permit it, and provided the purchasing public Exchange during the twelve months. Among the principal features in connection with would be satisfied with selling prices that justified it, and further provided that the employees would the year's listings we observe the following: (1) The consent and industry generally, including the farm- largest aggregate of listings for a period of its length in the history of the exchange, the grand total ers, would approve." So speaks practical business, easily accused but amounting to $4,366,447,816, against approximately not easily proven to be indifferent about what Mr. $1,800,000,000 in 1921, and far in excess of the recGompers calls "a thought of the souls of men." If ord of any previous twelve months. This total is exhe remembered, he might quote what Lord Lever- clusive of Government and municipal financing, both hulme said here, in November of 1919, that he "be- foreign and domestic. (2) The large increase in the JUNE 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE output of railroad and miscellaneous securities for new capital, the total, $1,849,545,938, being over twice that for the preceding year and second to the year 1920, when the total reached $1,520,000,000. (3) A large increase in the amount of railroad securities listed. (4) A marked increase in the amount of securities of public utility companies listed compared with 1921 and 1920,'thus evidencing a favorable trend to this class of securities by investors. We also note (5) the numerous stock dividends declared; (6) the additional listing of securities of oil companies, and (7) the further broadening of the New York market for foreign securities. The list of foreign Government bonds include Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Canada, the Netherlands, Norway, and various city issues. The aggregate amount of stocks of miscellaneous and industrial companies listed was $2,242,817,116, compared with $974,704,191 in 1921,$2,044,400,673 in 1920 and $1,015,927,517 in 1919. As in late years, it must be taken into account that in many cases the shares listed in 1922 were of no par value and were represented by more or less nominal figures. Although this practice has to a certain extent changed the method of comparisons of the total amount of stocks listed as expressed in dollars with previous years, still the value of comparisons is in no way impaired, as the figures given represent the stated or declared value of the shares as reported in the companies'latest balance sheets. Railroad financing during the year showed a marked increase over the previous year. Following the expiration of the time limit on Mar.1 1922 of that provision in the Transportation Act of 1920 (Vol. 110, pp. 715 to 723 and Vol. 110, p. 2250) which permitted the carriers to apply for loans from the Federal revolving fund, several roads which no doubt would have obtained loans in this manner had to seek the necessary capital elsewhere. This undoubtedly is accountable for the marked increase in the amount of new railroad financing during 1922, as the transactions of the roads with the Government had no connection with listings applications and did not appear in our compilations for 1920 and 1921. As in previous years, our tabulation of new securities listed does not include new issues traded in on a "when, as and if issued" basis. If these issues were taken into account they would swell our totals considerably. Some of the securities traded in on a "when, as and if issued" basis are Missouri-KansasTexas RR. $100,000,000 5% cumulative adjustment bonds, Series "A";$52,942,800 Prior Lien Series "A" 5% bonds;$27,236,700 40-year 4% bonds, Series "B," and $12,894,700 10-year 6% Series "C" bonds; also International-Great-Northern RR. First 6% bonds, amounting to $17,250,000, and that road's Adjustment Mortgage 6% bonds of the like amount. It was announced at the end of March last that the new securities for the Missouri-Kansas-Texas RR. were ready for delivery and they will appear in the 1923 listings. The $4,000,000 First & Refunding 7% bonds of the Paulista Railway (Brazil) are not included in our compilation, for although this issue has been authorized for the list, the bonds have not as yet been admitted to trading on the Exchange. Several large industrial stock issues are similarly excluded from our totals. These were principally issued as stock dividends late in December, but had not begun to be traded in on the Exchange before the close of 1922. 2449 The table of note issues not listed on the Exchange, as compiled at the end of this article shows a large decrease compared with 1921 and 1920. The total for the year just past was $151,811,500, as compared with $285,530,966 in 1921, $761,910,140 in 1920 and $524,763,500 in 1919. This appreciable falling off is explained by the ease with which companies were able to do long term financing at relatively low rates of interest against the high premiums demanded during the depression period. Railroad bonds listed during the year total $669,344,650, as compared with 304 millions in 1921 and 233 millions in 1920. Chief among the issues in this class are the $115,000,000 Great Northern General Mortgage 75, Series"A" and $30,000,000 General Mortgage 5/ 1 2s, Series "B," issued for conversion purposes, refunding of former issues and for improvements; $87,531,900 Northern Pacific Refunding and Improvement 6s, Series "B," issued for conversion purposes, and $8,702,300 Refunding & Improvement 5s, Series "C" of the same road, issued for refunding purposes. The following is our usual ten-year listing table: LISTINGS ON NEW YORK STOCK E:XCHANGE. Issues for New Capital, &c. Bonds. 1922 1921 1920 1919 1918 1917 1916 1915 1914 1913 867,634,961 525,652,059 388,708,500 211,074,311 100,148,400 1,349,686,350• 1,505,530,000* 451.854,514 361.770,667 447,815,200 Stocks. 1922 1921 1920 1919 1918 1917 1916 1915 1914 1913 981,900,977 368,715,110 1,131,237,916 565,615,760 160,688,267 616,957,245 479,263,618 319,506,950 130,383,000 264,714,115 Old Issues ReplaeirtO Now Listed. ,014 Securities. $ 15,979,350 44,055,900 4,564,300 41,795,500 33,959,500 64,445,000 25,925,600 40,539,000 5,000,900 25,000,000 Total. 698,808,139 226,202,119 45,621,906 68,132,729 93,527.800 212,702.200 300,751,000 48.798,786 122,222,333 175,250,900 $ 1.582,422,450 795,910,078 438,894,706 321,002,540 227,631,700 1.626,853.550 1,829,186.000 541,192,300 488,993,000 648,066.100 535,061,650 1467,062,739 249,931,033 481.037,553 343,522,220 680,638,517 236,060,904 474,927,828 44,652,250 106,684,130 139,877,552 724,450,548 69,751,875 418,186,265 96,127,390 523,691,900 441,413,360 347,279,115 2,784,025,366 1,099,723.686 2,155,398.653 1,266,634,492 312,024,647 1,481,285,345 967,161,758 939,326.240 571,796,360 611,993,230 Note.—ApplIcatIons tor the listing of trust company and of securities marked "assented" (if preparatory to reorganization), receipts or of securities stamped "assumed" or "assessment pald"—the securities themselves having previously been listed—are not included in this table. •Government loans are included in the above. BONDS. STOCKS. Year. Railroad. 'Electric By. Aftscell. Railroad. !Electric Ry. * 1 $ $ $ 1922_ 669,344,650, 74,203,000 838,874,800 519,467,400 21,737,8502,242,820,116 1921._ 304,912,600 19,465.000 471,532,478 76,743,500 48,275,995. 974,704,191 1920.. 233,816,550 205,078,156 87,122,800 23,875,180 2,044,400,673 1919._ 205,251,700 115,750,840 250,240,250 466,725 1,015,927,517 1918_ 61,294,600 68,386,100 97,954,000 55,268,500 148,415 258,771,992 1917._ 525,320,250 17,897.000 447,636,300 623,807,060 31,951,365 825,526,920 1916._ 337,899,500 43,119,000 178,687,500 161,185,600 52,903,635 753.072.523 1915.- 325,655,100 23,810,000 191,727,200 367,827,670 140,403,200 431,095,370 1914_ 344,983,800 14,515,000 129,494,200 346,016,100 50.065,100 175,715,160 1913.. 281,291.100 183,631,000 183,144,000 242,809,650 12,139,000 357,044,580 Other notable bond issues by railroad companies are the following: $85,000,000 New York Central RR. Refunding & Improvement 5s, issued for corporate purposes, refunding, etc.; $40,000,000 ParisLyons-Mediterranean RR. 6s; $30,000,000 C. B. & Q. First & Refunding 5s, issued for additions and betterments, and a like amount of Southern Railway Development & General Mortgage 6Y2s, issued for improvement and refunding purposes. The street railway bond issues listed amounted to $74,203,000. Principal among the issues were $18,000,000 Tennessee Electric Power Co. First & Refunding 6s;$12,500,000 Milwaukee Electric Railway, Light & Power Co. First Refunding 5s; $9,588,000 Northern Ohio Traction Light & Power Co. General & Refunding 6s, and $12,471,000 Utah Light & Traction Co. First & Refunding 5s. Miscellaneous bonds listed amounted to $838,874,000, against 471 millions in 1921 and 205 millions in 1920. Leading the list are $50,000,000 Sinclair Consolidated Oil Corp. First Lien 7s, issued for refunding and corporate purposes; $30,000,000 Sinclair 2450 THE CHRONICLE 2% notes and $25,000,000 Sinclair 1 Crude Oil Co. 5/ Pipe Line Co. 5s, issued for refunding of existing indebtedness, extensions, etc.; two issues of Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., $29,250,000 First Mortgage 8s and $27,500,000 8% Debentures,issued in connection with that company's refinancing plan; also two issues of Virginia-Carolina Chemical Co., $25,000,000 2s, issued to reFirst Mortgage 7s and $12,500,000 73/ working provide to and fund existing indebtedness capital. Other bond issues of miscellaneous companies are $45,000,000 Empire Gas & Fuel Co. 7Y2s, issued for working capital, etc.; $50,000,000 New York Telephone Co. 6s;$35,000,000 New England Telegraph & Telephone Co. First 5s; $25,000,000 Pacific Tel. & Tel. Co.1st 5s;$35,000,000 E. I. du Pont de Nemours 2s & Co. 7½s; $30,000,000 New York Edison Co. 61/ 61 2s, all h / Co. issued and $24,500,000 B. F. Goodric either for refunding existing indebtedness or for working capital, extensions, improvements, etc. Prominent among the miscellaneous stock issues added to the list are (a) $151,186,500 American Telephone & Telegraph Co. capital stock, issued for corporate purposes and conversion of bonds; (b) $63,378,300 common and $69,521,200 preferred stock of the E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co.; (c) $22,707,300 common,$7,639,200 first 7% preferred "B" and $52,949,100 second preferred stock of British Empire Steel Corp., Ltd., issued in exchange for stocks of its constituent companies; (d) $10,000,000 common stock, $70,000,000 new Class "B" common and $20,000,000 7% preferred stock of R.J. Reynolds Co.;(e) $24,679,600 preferred stock of Western Electric Co., issued for conversion of bonds; (f) $33,437,500 capital stock of Anaconda Copper Mining Co., issued for acquisition of stock of American Brass Co.;(g) $22,008,500 Class "B" common and $6,940,600 7% non'cumulative preferred stock of Bethlehem Steel Corp., issued for acquisition of Lackawanna Steel Corp. Other issues well worth noting are $20,000,000 6% pref. stock and 8,000,000 shares of no par value corn. stock of Shell Union Oil Corp., issued for working capital and acquisition of the capital stock of its constituent companies; $25,924,500 common and $44,779,800 Class "A" stock of Tobacco Products Corp., issued in exchange for Class "A" shares of the corporation and Class "A" stock of U. R. Stores Corp.; $38,463,200 common stock of Pan-American Petroleum & Transport Co., issued in exchange for common stock of Mexican Petroleum Co., Ltd., of Del., and as a stock dividend; $25,000,000 Pacific Tel. & Tel. Co. 6% preferred stock, issued to pay for additions, etc.; $13,897,500 common stock and $10,000,000 Preferred stock of Pure Oil Co., issued for refunding purposes, acquisitions and for additional working capital, and $11,885,100 common stock and $14,789,800 preferred stock of the Packard Motor Car Co. The principal stock issues without par value listed during the year are: (a) 425,000 shares of Ajax Rubber Co.; (b) 2,011,850 shares of Eastman Kodak Co.; (c) 797,877 shares of Electric Storage Battery Co.; (d) 138,578 shares of common stock and 88,158 shares of preferred stock of the General Baking Co.; (e) 1,120,960 shares of Hudson Motor Car Co. (f) 100,261 shares of common and 55,724 shares of preferred stock of Julius Kayser & Co.; (g) 279,844 shares of common stock and 69,961 shares Class "B" common stock of Virginia-Carolina Chemical CO.; Co.; (h) 1,200,000 shares of Timken Roller Bearing Class 100,000 and shares (i) 200,000 shares common [Vox,. 116. A stock of New York Air Brake Co., and 1,760,816 shares of Continental Motor Corp. Chief among the companies declaring stock dividends during the year are: (a) Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey, 400%, or $397,929,700; (b) Standard Milling Co., 60%, or $4,457,400; (c) Reynolds Tobacco Co., 33 1-3%, or $20,000,000; (d) IngersollRand Co., 100%, or $11,800,000; (e) Manhattan 2%, or $3,082,500; (f) General ElecShirt Co., 371/ tric Co., issued $2,580,300 common stock in stock dividends and $8,718,300 special stock, also in stock dividends. As stated above, owing to the fact that several companies declared their stock dividends toward the end of December and the certificates issued therefor were not traded in on the Exchange before the close of the year, these do not appear in our compilations. GOVERNMENT AND MUNICIPAL ISSUES LISTED AND AUTHORIZED TO BE LISTED DURING 1922. $27.000,000 Argentine Nation, Government of, 5-year 75, 1927 24,000.000 Bolivia, Republic of. 25-year 8s, 1947 1952_ 10,000.000 security), Brazil, United States of. sterling 734s,(coffee 25,000,000 1952 78, 30-year do do 100,000.000 Canada, Dominion of, 30-year 5s, 1952 18,000.000 Chile, Republic of, 20-year 75, 1942 5,000,000 Colombia, Republic of, 5-year 634% notes, 1927 14,000.000 Czechoslovakia, Republic of, 8s, 1952 30,000,000 Denmark, Kingdom of, 20-year as, 1942 6,700,000 Dominican Republic 20-year 534s, 1942 40,000,000 Dutch East Indies, 20-year 6s, 1947 60.000,000 40-year 6s, 1952 do 16,000,000 Haiti. Republic of, 6s, 1952 30,000.000 Netherlands, Kingdom of, 50-year (is, 1972 18.000.000 Norway, Kingdom of, 30-year 6s, 1952 3,500,000 Porto Alegre, City of, Brazil, 40-year 8s, 1961 7,500,000 1952 City of. 7345, Prague, Greater 10,000,000 Queensland (Australia), State of. 20-year 6s, 1947 13,000,000 Rio de Janeiro. City of, 25-year 8s, 1947 9.800,000 Rio Grande do Sul, State of, Brazil, 20-year Be. 1946 4,000,000 1952 8s. -year San Paulo, City of, 30 1962 8s, 25,000,000 of, 40 -year Kingdom Slovenes, & Serbs, Croats 6,000,000 Soissons (France), City of, 15-year 6s, 1936 $502,500,000 Total RAILROAD BONDS LISTED FIRST SIX MONTHS OF 1922. Purpose of Issue. Amount. Company and Class of BondsAtch. Topeka & Santa Fe Calif.-Ariz. $16,000 Exch. for sterling bonds 1st & Ref. 4345, 1962 Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh Cons. 3.949,000 Refunding; impts. 434s, 1957 27,000,000 Corpmate purposes Can.Pac. By.4% Consol. Deb.stk..Chicago Indianapolis dr Louisville 1st 3,000,000 Exch. for series A. & Gen.6s, series B, 1966 Cleve, Chin. Chic. & St. L. By. Ref. 1.052.600 Refunding & Impt. as, serie3 C, 1941 7,500,000 Refunding;corp. purp. Delaware & Hudson 15-yr. 534s, 1937 let Ft. Worth & Denver City By. 7,309,000 (is of 1921 ext. at 534% (Ext.) 5348. 1961 Grand Trunk By. of Can. 15-year Refdg.;cap. expenditures 25,000,000 Deb.65. 1936 -115,000,000 Cony. of Joint 1334s Great Northern Ry.Gen. 75, ser. A30,000,000 Refunding; impts. Gen.530,ser. B do 201.500 Exch. for Unified 4s Long Island RR.Ref. 4s, 1949 2,150,000 Old bonds just listed Louisiana & North West 1st 55, 193519,500 Issued under reorg. pins Missouri Pacific Gen. 4$ Northern Pacific By. Ref. & Impt. 19.763.700 Cony. of Joint 634s Os, series B, 2047 449,0001Exch. for debs. of Prov. Hartford( & Haven New York New Sec. Co. f 4% Debs., 1957 16,424,000 Refunding Oregon Sh. L. RR. Consol. 1st as,'46 1st & Ore. Wash. RR. & Na'. Co. 14,808,000 Add'ns, betterm'ts. &c Ref. 45, series A, 1961 2,000,000 Refunding '41 let 6s, RR. Saratoga & Rensselaer Prior St. Loula-San Francisco By. 6,932,000 Capital expends., &c. Lien 5345, series D,1942 229,750 Issued under reorg. plat Cum. Adj. ser. A as, 1955 do Mtge. Southern By. Devel. & Gen. Impts., refunding 30.000,000 0348, series A. 1956 331,000 Add'ns, Impts., &c. 2008-Union Pacific let & Ref. 4s, Pac. RR.1st 6s,ser. B. 1946 3,000,000 Refunding es Western $316,135,050 Total SIX MONTHS OF 1922. RAILROAD BONDS LISTED SECOND Purpose of Issue. Amount. Bondsof Class Company and Calif.Atch. Topeka & Santa Fe, 16,000 Exch. for sterling bonds Ariz. 1st & Ref. 434s. 1962 Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh By. 4,500.000 Refunding Consol. 4345, 1957 stock.. 12,500,00) Corporate purposes Can. Pac. By.4% Cons. Deb. Ref. 5s, ser. A, 1971 30,000,000 Add'ns & betterments C. B. Sz Q. 1st & 34.946,300 Issued under room pias Chic. dr East. Ill. Gen. M.5s, 1951 5,500,000 Corporate purposes Chicago R. I. & Pacific let Ref. 48 6,150,000 Construction Chic. Union Sta. 1st 55. ser. B. 1963Fonda Johnstown & Gloversville 1st 5,150,000 Refunding; corp. pure. Consol. Gen. Ref. 4345. 1952 2.500,000 Capital purposes Ref. 6s Minn. St. P. & S. S. M. 1st 6s. ser. D.'49 23,501,500 Refunding, corp. purp. Mo. Pacific 1st & Ref. & Impt. 5s, New York Central Ref. 85,000,000 Refunding; corp. purp series C.2013 6s, Northern Pacific By. Ref.& Inapt. 87,531,900 Cony. of Joint 634s. series B.2047 8,702,300 Refunding do Ref. & Rapt. 58, ser. C. 2047_ JUNE 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE Company and Class of Bonds— Amount. Purpose of Issue. New York New Haven & Hartford) $279.000!Exch. for debs. of Prov. 1 Sec. Co. 4% Delos., 1957 Paris-Lyons--Med. RR.6s, 1958 40,000.000 Corporate purposes St. L.-San Fran. Prior Lien 4s, ser. A 3.178.600 Issued under reorg. plan Richmond Term. Ry. 1st gu. 5s. 1952 3,380.000 Funding; corp. purposes Southern Pac. RR. 1st Ref. go. 45.'55 186,000 Old bonds just listed Union Pacific 1st & Ref. 45, 2008---188,000 Additions, impts., &C. Total $353.209.600 ELECTRIC RAILWAY BONDS LISTED FIRST SIX MONTHS 1922. Name of Company— Purpose of Issue. Amount. Market St. Ry. 1st Cons. 58, 1980_-- $989,000 Issued under reorg. plan MontrealTram.1st& Ref.55 Ser.A'41 4,750,000 Capital expenditures Northern Ohio Traction & Light Co. Gen. & Ref. 65. Series A,1947-- 9.378,000 Construction, refunding Total $15,117,000 ELECTRIC RAILWAY BONDS LISTED SECOND 6 MONTHS 1922. Company and Class of Bonds— Amount. Purpose of Issue. Havana El. Ry.,Lt.& P.Gen.5s,'54 $3,848.000 Corporate purposes Market St. Ry. 1st Cons.58. 192457.000 Issued under reorg. plan Mllw.El.Ry.,Lt.&Pow.lat& Ref.55 12,500.000 Refund'g. corp. purposes N. Y. State Rys. 1st Consol. 6}is. 3,000.000 Refund'g, corp. purposes Northern Ohio Tr.& Lt.Con.& Ref.Cs 210.000 Refunding Portland Ry., Light & Power Co. 1st & Ref. 6s, Series B,1947 2.500,000 Extensions, add'ns, &c. Tennessee EI.Pow.Co.Ist&Ref.6s.'47 18.000.000 Acq. of constit. cos., &c. Toledo Trac., Lt.& P.6% notes.'25_ 6.500,000 Refund'g, corp. purposes Utah Light & Trac.Co. 1st& Ref.5s- 12.471,000 Acquisitions, &c. 2451 Purpose of Issue. Amount. Company and Clem of Bonds— $22.0001Additions, extens., &c. West Penn Pr. Co. 1st 6s, Ser.0,'58 do 1st 7s, Series , 1940....... 3,000.0001 Wilson & Co., Inc., 1st 6s, her. A,'41 5,484,000 Working capital Winchester Repeating Arms Co. 1st 6.860.000 Pay bank loans & debt 730, 1941 Total 3489.102,300 RAILROAD STOCK LISTED FIRST SIX MONTHS OF 1922. Amount. Purpose of Issue. Company and Class of Stock— Atch. Top. Sr Santa Fe corn. stock —31.082.000 Conversion of bonds Delaware Lack.& West. capital stock 42,277.000 Stock dividend. 109,504,200 Exchange for old certifs. Illinois Central common do 6% convertible preferred.. 10.721,400 Development, exten.,&c. Missouri Pacific RR.5% Pref.stock- 71,800.100)Exchanged for trust cartificates. 82.839.500 do Common stock Pere Marquette By.5% Prior Prof... 11,200,0001 Exchanged for Voting Trust Certificates. 12,429.000 do 5% Preferred stock 45.046.000, do Common stock Seaboard Air Line By.common stock 12,371,100 Exchanged for trust cer8.886,4001 tificates. do 4-2 Preferred stock Wabash Ry.common 362.600 Exch.for5% Cony.Pref. B already listed. do 1,081,600 Profit-sharing Prof. A Western Maryland common 214.900 Exch. of sec. of cons. cos. Total 3409.815.800 RAILROAD STOCKS LISTED SECOND SIX MONTHS OF 1922. Purpose of Issue. Company and Class of Stock— Amount. Atch. Top.& Santa Fe. corn. stock.... 3577.000 Conversion of bonds. nsg.betternets.ac. Bangor & Aroostook RR 707 efduitnid oin Ad 000 R 55 80 8:0 o Prof.. 2..4 pref._ -- 13 % Chesapeake & Ohio By.6 Chic. & Eastern Illinois By.,coin— 23,845,300IIssued under reorganiza. do 6% preferred 22,051.100f zation plan. Illinois Central common 208,200 Exchange for old certifs. N. Y. Cent Central RR. capital stock__. 20.056.000 Acq. of stock of "Big 4." Norfolk & Western corn,stock 5.888.000 Conversion of bonds. Tol Toledo St. Louis & West. RR. corn._ 10.000.000 Exchange for certif. of deposit already listed. do 4% non-cum. preferred._ 10,000.000 Wabash By.common Exch. for 5% Conv.Pref. do Prof. B. already listed. Profit-sharing Prof. A_ 459,500 Western Maryland corn 69.000 Exch.for sec,ofcons.Cos. Total $59.086.000 MISCELLANEOUS BONDS LISTED FIRST SIX MONTHS OF 1922. Company and Class of Bonds— Purpose of Issue. Amount. Max Rubber Co. 1st 15-Year fis. 1936 $3,000.000 Working capital Atlas Powder Co. Cony. nis. 193&.. 3,898,300 Liquidate floating debt Barnsdall Corp. Cony.88. Ser. A.'31 7.160,300IRefund. notes and notes Cony.85, Ser, B,193h... 1,440,0001 pay., working capital do BethlanSteelCorp.Cons.6s,Ser.A.'48 4.172.000 Exch. 7% notes Canadian Gen.Elec.,Ltcl.,Deb.6s.'42 5.000.000 Working capital Commercial Cable Co. 1st 45, 2397- - 1,158,000 Exch. for reg. bonds Total Consolidation Coal 1st & Ref. 58, 1950 9.795,000 Capital expenditures 3109.651,600 Cuba Cane Sugar Debs.(stjod. es),'30 21,800 Exch. for '78 under plan ELECTRIC RAILWAY STOCK LISTED FIRST SIX MOS. OF 1922. Denver Gas &El.1st& Ref.58.1951- 8.424.000 Redg.; corpor•Pureases (B.I.)duPontde Nem.&Co.7%8.'31- 35.000.000 Acquis., working capital Company and Class of Stock— Purpose of Issue. Amount. Duquesne Light 734% Cony. Debs 10,000,000 Acquis., corp. purposes Market Street Ry.common stock-__ 323,600 Issued under reorganizeGoodyear Tire & Rubber 1st es, 1941- 29.250.0001Issued under refinancing do Preferred plan of United tion 80.900k do Debenture 88. 1931 27.500.000J plan do Prior preferred 806,2001 RR. of San Francisco. Indiana Steel Co. 1st(ltd. 58, 1952_ _ 5,405.000 Exten.. betterments, &c. do Second preferred 161,800 Internat.Paper1st& Ref.5s er.A ,'47 701,000 Corporate purposes Monongahela Pow.& Ry.Pref. stock 214,050 Exch for certifs. bearing do Series B. 1947 12.500.000 Reduce floating debt name of Mon.V.Tr.Co. (Julius) Kayser & Co. 1st 78, ..„. 4,000.000 Capital expend., &c. Va. Ry.& Pow.Co.6% non-cum.pf. 23.700 Stock dividend. (G. R.) Kinney Co., Inc., 7M7 1942o Cony. notes, 1936 2,500,000 Pay floating debt Total $1.610.250 Marland 011 Co. 734s, Ser. B, 193L.. 3,000,000 Pay bk. loans, wkg. cap. ELECTRIC RAILWAY STOCKS LISTED SECOND SIX MOS.OF 1922. Montana Pow.Ist& Ref.5s,Ser. A ,'43 1.000,000 Refunding National Tube Co. 1st GUI. 5s. 1952_ 2,153.000 Extensions, &c. Company and Class of Stock— Amount. Purpose of Issue. N.Y.Edison 1stLien&Ret.6Yis,Eler.A 30.000.000 Capital expenditures Detroit United By. capital stock__ .._ $2,500 Stock dividend. N.Y.Teleph. Ref. 6s. Ser. A,1941— 50.000,000 Extensions, impts., &c. Market Street By. common under reorganize50.2001 Issued Otis Steel Co. 1st 20-Year es, 194i_.... 5.000,000 Refunding, wkg. capital do Preferred 11,8001 tion plan of United Pions.Co.lst Ref.& Coll.6s,Ser.A ,'44 15.874,100 Refunding,impts., &c. do Prior preferred 125.5001 RR. of San Francicso. Pierce 011 Corp.8% Debentures, 1931 2.000,000 Working capital do Second preferred 23.1001 South Porto Rico Sugar 1st 78. 1941-- 6,0t,0,000 Red. bk.loans, wkg.cap. N.N. & H.Ry.,G.& E.7% pref.stk 1.500,000 Pur. of achl'i prop.. &c. Standard Milling Co. Ist 5s, 1930--445,000 Exch.sub. co. bonds Public Serv. Corp. N. J. 8% Pref.. General corporate purp. 18,414.500 Tobacco Products Corp. 10-Year 7% notes. 1931 4.000.000 Pay scrip and bank debt Total $20,127.600 Toledo Edison Co. 1st 7s, 1941 13.500,000 Funding, working capital United Drug Co.20-Year 88, 1941--- 12,25(1.000 Funding floating debt MISCELLANEOUS STOCKS LISTED FIRST SIX MONTHS OF 1922. U.S.Hoffman Mach.Corp.Deb.85,'32 2.500.000 Acquisition Company and Class of Stock. Amount. Purpose of Issue. Warner Sugar Refining 1st 7s, 1941-- 6,000,000 Pay current debt Allied Chemical & Dye Corp.— Western Union Teleg. 15-Yr.614s,'36 15,000,000 Additions, &c Common (7,952 shares) *39,7601Issued under consolidaWilson & Co., Inc., 10-Year Cony, Preferred stock 318,5001 tion plan. 7145, 1931 Ajax Rubber Co. Common stock *10,000,000 Exch. for old shares of 10,125,000 Fund floating debt (425,000 shares) 1$50 par value. CorporTotal $349.772,500 ate purposes. MISCELLANEOUS BONDS LISTED SECOND SIX MONTHS OF 1922. Amer. Brake Shoe & Fdy. Co. Corn-) *139,152fIssued under recapitalmon (1.784 shares) ization plan. Company and Class of Bonds— American-La France Fire Engine Co., Purpose of Issue. Amount. Baragua Sugar Co. 1st 714s, 1937-- $4,500.000 Acq. of constit. company Inc., Preferred stock 2,661,400 Old stock just listed. Bethlehem Steel Corp. Cons. (is, Am. Shipbuilding, Common stock- _ _ 6.770.500 Exch. for Prof. stock. Series A Am.Tel.& Tel. Co.capital stock...... 22,908,700 Cony,of bds.; work. cap. 4.220,000 Exch. 7% notes Bidyn Union Gas 7'% Cony. Dote.'32 5,050.600 Corporate purposes American Water Works& Elec. Co.— do 1st Lien & Ref. 6s. Ser. A.'47 6.000.000 Acq.suc. ofsub. cos.. &c. Common (v. t. c.) 465,700] do 7% Cony. dohs., due 1929---- 2,000,000101d bonds Just listed 7% Cum.Preferred (v. t. c.) 233,300101d stocks just listed. do 1st Ext. 5s, 1945 38.0001 Participating Prof.(v. t. c.) 209.100 Canada SS. Lines, 1st 78. 1942 6,000,000 Ref. bds.& pay bank lns. Anaconda Cop. Min. Co. cap.stock 33,437,500 Acq. Am. Brass Co. stock Commonwealth Pr. Corp. Sec. 6s.'47 12,431,000 Pur, of sec.; corp. Pure. Atlas Powder Co. Common stock just listed. 4,959.300101d Crown Cork & Seal Co. 1st 6s. 1942.._ 4.000.000 Capital expends., &c. do 6% Preferred 9,000,0001 (D.0.) Derry Corp. 1st 75. 19424.000.000 Retire curr. obligations; Barnsdall Corp. Class B stock 18.325 Exch. sub. co. stock. British Empire Steel Corp. Common_ 21,498,4001 working capital Dominion Iron & Steel Co., Ltd., do 1st 7% Prof.. Series B 7,394,600)Acquisition of stock of Consol. 5s, 1939 do 4.645,000 hunts- additions, &c. 2d 7% stock50.550,900 subsidiary companies. Eastern Cuba Sugar Co., 754s. 1937- 10,000.000 Pay floating debt Brooklyn Edison Co.capital stockExtensions, impts., &c. 8.656.800 Empire Gas & Fuel 1st& Ref.7 Xs.'37 45.000,000 Ref.notes:wkg.cap.,&c. Burns Bros. 7% Prior Preferred 1.292.100 Exch.for Burns Bros. pf. Francisco Sugar Co. 1st 7145. 1942 do 7% Cumulative Preferred........ 2.947.0001Exch. for Wm. Farrell & 5,000.000 Refdg.; wkg. capital. &c. (B. FO Goodrich Co. 1st6jis, 1947.... 24.500.000 Refunding 7% notes do Class A Corn.(80,944 shs.) *8,094.4001 Son, Inc., Pref, stock. Gray & Davis, Inc., 1st Cony. 78,'32 1.000.000 Red.fitg. debt; wkg.cap. do Class B Corn.(79,553 shs.)-- _ *650,000 Exchange for Burns Bros. Kansas0.& E.Co.1st 6s, Ser. A.'52 10.000,000 Rettig.; wkg. cap., &c. Common stock. Kings Co. Ltg. Co. 1st Ref. 5s, 1954 2.428,000101d ixmds just listed Bush Terminal Co. Common stock.... 323.000 Stock dividend. 1st Ref. 614s, 1954 do Callahan Zinc-Lead Co. capital stock 1.822.000J Old stock just listed. 360.010 Magma Copper Co. Cony. 75, 1932— 3.600,000 General corp. purposes Certain-Teed Products, 1st Pf. stock_ 540,000 Refund notes. Manati Sugar Co. 1st 714s. 1942 8.000,000 Paybk.loans,extens.,&c. Chatham & Phenix Nat. Bk., N. Y Additional capital. 3,500,000 Merck. & Manufacturers Exchange Consolidated Textile Corp. capital of N.Y.20-yr. 7s, 1942 2,750,000 Construction stock (390,000 shares) *11,712,000 Acq. constit. cos., &c. Metropolitan Edison Co. 1st & Ref. Corn Exch. Ilk., N.Y.,capital stock_ 750,000 Additional capital. 6s, Series B, 1952 4,555,000 Refunding; wkg. capital Cosden & Co. Corn. stock (67,604 sh.) *1,690,100 Acquisitions. Mortgage Bond Co. of New York do 7% Preferred stock Acquisitions, exch. for 6,998,000 10-20-year 58, 1932 500,000 Additional wkg. capital Prof. stock of$5 par. New England Tel.& Tel. 1st 55. 1952 35,000.000 Red, current debt; con- Detroit Edison Co. capital stock---- 4,584,200 Cony, of dote.; Work.can (E. I.) du Pont de Nemours & Co.— struction, &c N. Y. Steam Corp. 1st 6s, 1947 5,000,000 Refunding; corp. OurP• Common 63.378.300101d stocks just listed. No. Am. Edison Co. 6s, Ser. A, 1952 14,000,000 Fur, of securities, &c. 6% Debenture stock 69,521,200 Ohio Public Service Co. 1st & Ref. Eastman Kodak Co.— 714s, Series A, 1946 Common (2,007,750 shares) 5,100.0001Acquisition of constit*20,077,500 Exch.for $100 par shares. 1st & Ref. 75, Ser. B. 1947 4.000.000/ uent companies do Electric Storage Battery Co. CornExchange for shares of Otis Steel Co. 1st 7M s, Ser. B,1947 5,000,000 Now construction, &c. mon (795,673 shares) *19,891.825 $100 Par. Pacific Tel.& Tel. Ref. 55, Ser. A.'52 25.000.000 Corporate purposes Fisk Rubber Co. Corn. (35,761 shs.) *321,849 Exchange for old stocks; Cony. Punta Alegre Sugar Co. 7% do 7% 2d Preferred Stock... 2,633,200 acquisitions. 5,820.700 Working capital, &c. Dabs., 1937 Freeport Texas Co. capital st Remington Arms Co., Inc.. 1st O.%) 8,500,0001Acq.; working capital; (111 1 ha *782.817 Exchange for bonds. I pay bank loans General Amer. Tank Car 7% Pref.... 7,367,500 Working capital. &c. 1937 Robbins & Myers Co. 1st 7s, 1942--- 3,000.000 Refund notes & debt • General Asphalt Co. Common stock_ 31,200 Old stock just listed. Rogers-Brown Iron Co. Gen. & Ref. General Baking Co.— 4,000,000 Refdg.; corp. purposes 75. 1942 Common (138,578 shares) *3.400.0001Exchange for Prof. and Saks & Co. 20-year 7s, 1942 3,500.000 Construction, &c. Preferred stock (88.158 shares)- - *8,815,8001 Corn. abs. of Sinclair Consol. Oil Corp. 1st Lien 7s. General Electric Co. capital stock— 2,580.300 Stock dividend.$100 Par• 50,000.090 Refdg.; corporate purP. Glidden Co. cap. stk.(322.955 abs.).. *1.614,775 Old stock just listed. 1937 Fur. Oil Crude 514% Sinclair Co. Granby Congo'. Min., Smelt. & Pow. notes, Series A 30.000.000 Pay debt, porch. oil, &c. Co.. Ltd., capital stock 2,944.300 Construction. &c. Sinclair Pipe Line Co. 20-yr. 5s, 1942 25,000,000 Extensions, &c. Guantanamo Sugar Co. Common] *33.750,0001Exch for existing Ws.: Standard Milling Co. 1st 5s, 1930--776.000 Exch. sub. co. bonds (375,000 shares) working capital. &c. 11 Sugar Estate of Oriente, Inc., let Guantanamo Sugar Co. Prof. stock.... 1,500,000f Redemption bank loans; 6,000,000 Red. debt of constit. cos. 7s, 1942 working capital. &c. Union Bag & Paper 1st es. Ser. A,'42 6,500,000 Refunding; cap. expend. George W.) Helm Co. Conunon stk_ 2,000,000 Stock dividend. Union Oil Co., alif.. 20-yr. 6s, 1942 10.000.000 Working capital Hudson Motor Car Co.capital stock] for $10 Par shs• Mach. 5s, Ser. Ref. A, '47 U.S. Rubber 1st& 7.000.000 Refunding 5-yr. notes (1.120,960 shares) 1*13.201,0001 & Essex Motors stock. United SS. Co.. Ltd.. Copenhagen, Hydraulic Steel Com.(100.000 abs.).. *500,000 Working capital. 5,000,000 Current bldg. program 15-year es, 1937 /Acquisition of constituInternationalCombustion Engineer-I United Stores Realty Corp.(ltd. 6% hog Corp.Corn.(202.626 shares)--f *5.187,1561 ent cos., &C. 6.000.000 Develop real estate Dabs.. 1942 International Harvester (Ions, stock.. 1,882,3W Stock dividend. Chem. 1st 7s, 1947 Virginia-Carolina 25.000,000IRefun&ng existing debt; Invincible Oil cap. stock (72,055 sbs.) *720,550 Acquis. corp. Purpose... 15-year Cony.7145, 1937- 12,500,0001 working capital do (S. S.) Kresge Co. Common stock.... 6,419.100 Stock dividend, &c. 2452 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 116. Purpose of Issue. Company and Class of StockAmount. Purpose of Issue. Amount. Company and Class of StockOld stock listed, and (Exch. for Prof. & Corn. (R. H.) Macy & Co:, Inc., Common (Julius) Kayser & Co.(350,000 shares) shs. (par $100) under '$12,381.8541 general corporate purConunon v. t. c.(100,261 shares) )*$7,063,447 I recap. plan.; Wkg. cap. do 79 Cum.Prof.stock 10,000,0001 poses Preferred v. t. c. (55,724 shares)_ _I Magma Cop.Co.cap.stk.(40.000 sh.)_ *1,200,000 Exch.for share of $5 par. 523,900 Exch. for Pref. stock. Lima Locomotive Works,Inc., Corn_ for stock tr. ctfs. Manhattan Shirt Co..Inc., Com.stk. 2,324,025 Stock dividends jExch. 7,086,200 Loose-Wiles Biscuit, Cora. V. t. c---May Department Stores, Corn. stock 20,000,000 Exch.for shs. of $100 par A extended to 1927. lAcquisitions of constit Metropolitan Edison Co. Prof. stock McIntyre Porcupine Mines, Inc., Exch. par $1 of stock for (39,849 shares) cos. additions, &c. *3,713,982 3.640.283 capital stock Mack Trucks,Inc.,Com.(283.108sh.) *1,215,540}Exch. for ctfs. bearing Mex. Scab, Oil cap.stk.(441.291 shs.)1*6,283,491 Old sliares (and v. t, c.) C. Motor t. v. Int. of listed do shares)_ name (261,000 just 10,921,800 1 stock 1st 7% Prof. do Truck Corp. Middle States Oil Corp.capital stock_ 1,478.450 Acq.ofstks.ofconst.cos. 5,331,700 ... stock , 2d Prof. 7° do Montana Power Co.7% Pref 758.475 Stock dividend 84,600 Exch.stk.Deer L.El.Co. Manhattan Shirt Co.Common stockMoon Motor Car Corn.(154.218 shs.) *771.090 Exch. for shs. of $5 Par Marland 011 Co. stock (106,533 shs.) *6,072,381 Acq. of constit. cos. Mother Lode Coalition Mines Co. Mexican Petroleum Co., Ltd., Corn. listed just stock capital stock (2,000,000 shares)._ *16,822,274 Old stock just listed Old 5,285,000 stock *510,000101d stock just listed Middle States Oil Corp. cap. stock-- 7,707,440 Acq. stocks of sub. cos. Nash Motors Corn. (54,000 shares)_ _ 7% Cum.Prof. stock_ do 3.500.0001 Montgomery Ward & Co., Inc., N.Y. Air Brake Corn.(200.000 abs.).'10,000,000 Exch,for shs. of$100 par 11,403,450 Exch.for no par shares Common stock Class A stk.(100.000 shs.) *5,000,000 Red, bk.loans; wkg.cap do North American Co. Common stock.. 2,233,350 Cap. requirements. &c. 3,176,600 Stk. div.; aca. of North Niagara Falls Power 7% Prof. stock_ 555,900 Improvements, &c. Preferred stock do American Edison Co. North Amorican Co.,Common stock_ 3,522.150 Capital requirements 6% Prof. stock do 893,800 Acq.Wis.Edison Co.stk. Penn Seaboard Steel Co.stock v. t. c.1*1,063,075.1Exch. for v. t. c. expired 1 1921 1 Otis Stool Co. Corn. (329.344 shs.)_ _ *1,646,720 Constr., working capital (212,615 shares) 3,375,000 Corporate purposes Pacific Tel.dc Tel. Co.6% Prof.stk 25,000,000 Pay indebtedness, &c. Pierce 011 Corp. Common stock Packard Motor Car Co., Corn,stock- 11,885,100 Old stock just listed ,Ugly Wiggly Stores, Inc. Class A}*5,850,000!Acquisitions; working ' 1 capital, &c. 7% Preferred stock do 14.789.800 Common (200,000 sharers; Pan American Pet. & Transp. Co. Exch. for Mex. Pet. Co. Postum Cereal Co., Inc., Corn. *1,000,0001Acquisition of constitClass B Common stock stock dividend 38,463.200 (200,000 shares) 6,500,0001 uent companies Penn Seaboard Steel Corp. stock 8% Preferred stock do 13,897.500 Refdg.;acqs. & wkg. cap. v. t. c.(163,318 shares) *816,590 Exch.for v.t. c.exp'd '21 Pure 011 Co. Common stock 10,000,000 Working capital Penna. Edison, Prof. (19,122 shs.) *1912.200 Improvements, &c. 8%p Cumul. Prof. stock do Phillips Petroleum Co. capital stock Reynolds Spring Co. Common stock listed just stock Old *661,205 *1,675,250 Gen. corporate purposes shares) (33,505 (73,500 shares) 10,000,000) Punta Alegre Sugar capital stock 4,862,500 Acq.stock of constit. cos. (R. J.) Reynolds Tobacco Corn.stk (R. J.) Reynolds Tobacco Co. new New Class B Common_ _ _ 50.000.000001d stock Just listed do 90,000.000J Class B Common stock 20.000,000 Stock dividend 7% Preferred stock do Saxon Motor Car Corp. Common Seneca Copper Corp. capital stock 500,000 Corporate purposes stock (63.000 shares) *315,000 Add'l work. capital, &c... (100,000 shares) Shell Union Oil Corn.(8,000,000shs.)*181.912,821 Acquis, constituent ma. Sinclair Consol. 011 Corp. Common *633,770 Old stock Just listed 6% Pref. stock, Series A. 20,000,000 Addlwkg.cap.,acq.,&c. do (126,754 shares) Sinclair Consol, Oil Corp., Common Spicer Mfg. Corp. Corn.(313.750 sh.) *7,375,000101d stock just listed 3,000,0001 stock (4.475,468 shares) *22,377,340 Exch. for outstg. ctfs. 'do 89 Preferred stock Preferred stock do 19,999,500 Conversion of notes, Sm. Standard Oil Co. N.J.7% Prof.stock 1,673,200 Acq. of constit. cos. Sterling Products, Inc., stk. (502,735)*9,267,8001Exch. for shares of $100 Skelly Oil Co., capital stock 19.989,450 Old stock just listed. cor1 par; acquisition porate purposes, &c. shares) (A. G.) Spalding & Bros.,7% Pref Sweets Co. of America. capital stock_ 4,500,000 Old stock just listed 4.757.000 Old stock just listed, cap. working Additional 900.000 working capital Tobacco Products Corp. Corn, stock_ Standard Milling Co.,Common stock 4,457,400 60% stock dividend U. S. Hoffman Machinery Co. Corn. *2,876,155 Acq. of constit. cos. Standard 011 Co.. Calif.,capital stock v. t. C. (69.500 shares) 379.550 Offered to employees U.S. Tobacco Co. Corn.(317,952sh.) *7,948,5201Exch.for ctfs. bear.name Standard Oil Co.. N.J., Corn. stock_397,929,700 400% stock dividend 7% Non-cum. Prof. stock 5,520,0001 of Weyman-Bruton Co. Timken Roller Bearing Co.,Common do Preferred 26 of stock (1,200,000 shares) Van Raalte C'o. 7% Preferred stock_ - 1,000,000 Cony. *6,000,000 Exch,for shs. of $100 roar 5,000,000 Stock dividend Tobacco Products Corp., Corn, stock 25,924,500 Exch. for Class A shares Virginia Iron Coal & Coke Prof.stk Class A stock do Western Elec. Co., Inc., Prof. stock_ 5,492,600 Cony. of Deb. bonds 44,779,8001 ofcorp.and Class A shs. White Eagle Oil & Ref. Co. capital of U. R. Stores Corp. *7,615,788 Old stock just listed Utah Securities Corp. capital stock stock (294.042 shares) 30,775,100 Exch.for v. t. C. White Oil Corp. Corn.(959,046 shs.)-*26,121,913 Exch. for exist. ctfs. & Van Raalte Co.. Inc ,Common stock acq. of add'i properties ' (80.000 shares) *2.144.952 Old stock just listed Va.-Caro. Chem. Corn,(279,844 sh.)1*27,984,400!Exch. for Corn, shares of $755,414,511 Total do Class B Coro.(69,961 shs.)__ 1. $100 par MISCELLANEOUS STOCKS LISTED SECOND SIX MONTHS OF 1922 Western Electric Co. 79'o Pref. stock_ 19.187,000 Conversion of bonds Eagle Oil& Refining Co.,capiWhite Issue. of Purpose Amount. Stockof Class and Company tal stock (105.958 shares) *3.983,682 25% stock dividend, &c. Air Reduction Corn.stock (15,000 shs) *660.000 Acq. of Davis-Bown. Co. Wickwire Spencer Steel Corp., CornExch.for old ctfs.& Class 500.000 25% stock dividend Alliance Realty Co. Capital stock _ stock shares) (434.800 mon A Corn.shs.; acquis'ns. *2.174,000 consol.plan under Issued 8,600 Allied Chemical & Dye Corp., Pref_ Co., Common stockOld stocks just listed 1,100,100 Willys-Overland 17,000101d stock just listed Am.La-France Fire Eng.Co.,Inc.,Cm 7% Preferred stock do 8,878,700 41,600f Preferred stock do Am.Metal Co., Con.(563,000 shs.)_*16.044,030 Old stock just listed. Total $1,487,405,605 5.000.000 Liq.curr. debt; wlat•eaP. do 7% Preferred stock *Indicates shares of no par value. The amounts given represent the American Radiator Co. Corn. stock_ - 6,903.125 50% stock dividend the declared or stated value. 309,000 Exch. for Prof. stock American Shipbuilding Co. Corn_ _ Am. Tel.& Tel. Co. Capital stock.. _ _128,277,800 Corp. purp.. cony,of bds PRINCIPAL NOTE ISSUES NOT LISTED FIRST SIX MONTHS 1922. 721,000 Exch.for old Prderred American Tobacco Co. Pref. stock.. Am,Wat. Wks.& El. Co Com.(vtc) 1,600,800 Exch. for extended v t c Railroads oi Elec. Rys. Rate. Amount. Date. faturity. 7% 1st Pref. (v. t. c.)__ _ 1,360,200 Acq.,exch.for ext. v.t.c. Canadian Northern Ry___ _5% Mar. 1 1922 Mar. 1 1925 $11,000,000 do 6% Particip. Pref.(v t c) do 505.400 Exch. for Intend. V. t. c. Galesburg fly.. Ltg.& POW.7% NOV. 1 1921 Nov. 1 1926 300,000 Art Metal Construction Co. Cap. stk 1.606.300 Exch. for v. t. c. Oalv.-Hous. Electric Co_..7% Feb. 1 1922 Aug. 1 1925 1.700.000 Atlas Powder Co. Corn,stock 3.241.400 Red. of bonds,corp. purp. Mimi, St.P.& S. S.M. Ry.5% June 28 1922 June 28 1924 3,000,000 Bank of New York Trust Co.Cap.stk 4,000,000(Merger of N.Y. Life Ins. & Tr. Co.& Bk.ofNY Total railroad and electric railway notes first six months_ _ _ _ $16,000,000 Beech-Nut Packing Co. Corn.stock__ 5,000,600 tk. div.. old stk.just list. Miscellaneous Cos.Rate. Amount. Date. Maturity. Lackawanna Steel Bethlehem Steel Corp. Cl."B" Corn_ 22,608.500 Prof.Acq.of $600,000 Birdsboro Steel F.& M.Co_6% June 1 1922 June 11032 do 7% Non-cum. ef. stock 6,940,600 300,000 May 1 1922 1923-1927 Carmen Mfg. Co British Empire Steel Corp.Corn 1,208.900 Gold Min. Co_ _7% Mar. 1 1922 Mar. 1 1927 600,000 do 1st 7% Prof. Series"B"_ 244,600 J Acquisition of stock of Carson Hill Co 7% Jan. 1 1922 Jan. 1 1927 Consumers 3,000,000 do 2d 7% Pref.stock 2,398,200) subsidiary companies Edison El. Ill. Co.of Bost--5% Jan. 16 1922 Jan. 15 1925 12,000,000 Brooklyn Edison Co. Capital stock 2,315,500 Exton., impts., &c. do 5 4,000,000 do Jan. 16 1922 Jan, 15 1923 do Burns Bros.7% Prof.stock 41,000 Exch .for Wm. Farrell 500,000 Eureka Vacuum Clean. Co-8% Jan, 1 1922 Jan. 1 1937 & Sons stock 200,000 Bush Term. Bldgs.7% Cum. Gtd. Pf Great Bend W.& El. Co---8% May 1 1922 May 1 1926 708,200 Old stock just listed 400,000 California Petroleum Corp. Com_ Apr. 1 1926 1,702,1C01Issued in exch. of West. Holston Corporation 200,000 54 1921 7 ' 7% Cum.Pref do Hydros Co 1922-1923 1,691,9001 Ala. Oil Co. stock 900,000 Callahan Zinc-Lead Co. Cap. stock... 1.209.790 Additional working cap. indlahoma Refining Co-Jan. 1 1922 Jan, 1 1929 800,000 8% Oct. 1 1921 1922-1925 Indiana Power Co (J. I.) Case Threshing Mach.Co.Corn 13,000,000 Old stock just listed 456,500 Metropol. 5-50c. Stores- _7% Apr. 1 1922 1923-1927 Coca-Cola Co. 7% Prof. stock 10,000,000 Old stock lust listed 7r4 Sept. 1 1921 Sept. 1 1926 500,000 Orpheum Circuit, Inc Commercial Solvents Corp. Class A 800,000 Dec. 1 1921 Dec. 1 1931 stock (40,000 shares) 1*1,857,4891 Exch.for bds.& Pfd.stk. Rich Steal Products Co_ _ _ 250.000 1 each.for Com.stock do Class"B"stock (40.060 shs.)- J San Angelo W.,L.& P. Co-8% Mar. 1 1921 Mar. 1 1931 200,000 Southern Cities Utilities C0.8% Dec. 1 1921 Dec. 1 1931 Conley Tin Foil Corp. Corn. stock 250,000 *994,820 Acq. of constituent cos. Standard Gas & Elec. Co_ -69 Oct. 1 1915 Oct. 1 1935 (198.964 shares) 200.000 Stearns Ltg. & Power CoConsolidated Cigar Corp. Corn. stock Sept. 1 1921 Sept. 1 1931 3,150,000 7% June 1 1922 1924-1930 •1.028.550 Red. debt., work. cap. Van Sweringen Co (41.142 shires) 1.200,000 Wausau Sulphate Fibre Co-7% Apr. 15 1922 Apr. 15 1932 Consol. Gas Co., N. Y.. Corn. stock_ 22.388,300 Conversion of bonds 500.000 Western States G.& E.Co-6% Feb. 11917-Feb. 1 1927 Consolidated Textile Corp. Capital Willys-Overland Co 7% June 1 1922 Dec. 1 1923 16.500,000 *11,607,420 Working capital stock (386914 shares) ContinentalMotors Corp. Corn. stk. $47.506,500 Total miscellaneous company notes first six months *17,608,450 Exch. for shs. of $10 par (1.760.845 shares) Total railroad, electric railway and mks,cos., first six mos.- $63,506,500 Cosden & Co. Corn. stock(164,419 shs)*4,274,894 Refunding bonds, &c Crucible Steel Co.of Am.Corn,stock 5,000,000 Cash; working caipital Dome Mines Co., Ltd., Capital stock 4,290,000 Exch. for shs. of $10 par PRINCIPAL NOTE ISSUES NOT LISTED SECOND SIX MOS. 1922. 1,967,800 Conv.of D.E.Co..wicg cap Detroit Edison Co. Capital stock_ Amount. Railroads & Elec. Rys.- Rate. Maturity. Date, *41,000 Exch. for shares $100 par Unit. Rys.& El.Co.of Balt_6% Aug. 1 1922 Aug. 1 1927 $2,500,000 Eastman Kodak Co.Com.(4.100ihs) Electric Storage Battery Co. Corn Amount. Miscellaneous Cos.Rate. Date. Maturity. *55,100 Exch.for shs.of $100 par (2,204 shares) 7% Sept. 15 1922 Sept. 15 1937 $5,000,000 Booth Fisheries Co Exchange Buffet Corp. Cap. stock 2,000,000 July 1 1922 July 1 1925 *3,787,122 Stk. div.,&c.,old stk.list. Central Indiana Power Co_7 (248.496 sirs.) 500,000 19 Fitchburg Gas & Elec. Co_ 5 o Nov.1 1922 Nov. 1 1925 Fidelity & Phenix Fire Ins. Co., 11:000000:00000o General Petroleum Corp__ _6.7 1927 New York.stock 5,000,000 Old stock just listed Gas Northern 5 6 -7° Co-1 Nov. 1925 1 Nov. 1922 Ohio & Freeport Texas Co. Capital stock 00 00000 500,0 :500000: Nov. 1 1922 1925-1927 *833,903 Exch. for bonds (119.129 shares) Red River Lumber Co 7 o Nov. 1 1922 Nov. 1 1937 Gen. Amer. Tank Car Corp.Preferred 1,000,000 Additional work'g capital Renfrew Mfg. Co 1922 Nov. 1 1925 General Electric Co. Special stock_ 8.718.300 Stock dividend Salem Elec. & Lighting C0_59 Nov. 300,000 Secur. Cement & Lime Co--7% Sept. 1 1922 Sept. I 1927 Gimbel Bros. Inc., Corn, stock 1,500,000 Nov. 1 1922 Nov. 1 1932 *207,140 Old stock just listed (71.528 shares) (M.E.) Smith & Co 500,000 .Pref. 12,000,000 Consolof constit.cos.,&c. Springfield Gas & Light Co_24 Nov. 15 1922 Nov. 15 1925 IC,Stewart& Sons,Inc.79 July 1 1922 1923-1932 Goldwyn Pictures Corp. Common 5042 30 secp 5% O .. 16 tt 2 Oct. 15 1932 50,0 1922 192 *11,536,940 Cony, of notes; old stock Swift & Co v. t. c.(720,000 shs.) Vermont Hydro-Elec. Corp.7% Just listed 000 12, 4 . 0 6 _7 Gas Co_ Light 3 6 2 Washington 2 9 Jan. 1 2 1 , 1 .19 1 P n 2 9 e a 1 S J 1921 Min. Consol. Power Smelt.& Granby 52:050000:000000 Dec. 1 1922 1,049,560 Working capital (J. R.) WatIdns Co Co., Ltd., Capital stock 150,000 Power Electric 1924 CoJuly 1 July Corn. 1 1922 Inc., Davis, Weber (Exch. & (136,904 for ctfs old Gray 1 192 e 15 t. Oucn 922 Oct. 1 1937 *1,836,7311 working capital West. States Gas & El. Co-6% j shares) 1,500,00r, Weyenberg Shoe Mfg.Co 7% June 15 1937 Indiahoma Refining Co.Capital stock 5,000,000 Exch. for stock, par $5 Wi stock Common Co. 11,800.000 ckwire pen. Steel Corp_7% Sept. 1 1922 Sept. 1 1932 Ingersoll-Rand 100% stock , &c. 5:20 70 20 1.7 Mar. 15 1922 Mar. 15 1932 (David A.) Wright.Inc... International Harvester Co. Corn.stk 1,919,900 Stock dividends div• 433,400 Exch. for plain certifs. International Paper Co. Stpd. Pf. stk $85,805,000 miscellaneous company notes, second six monthsTotal Invincible Oil Corp. Cap. stock 2,500,000 Total electric railway notes second six months *9,831.525 Refunding; corp. purp. (297,925 shares) 18.500,000 stk 25,709,510 Exch. for v. t. c. Total railroad and electric railways for year Island Oil& Transport Corp. Cap. 133,311,500 Total miscellaneous companies for year (Exch. for shs. of $10 par; Keystone Tire dc -Rubber Co. Corn. Total railroad, electric railways and misc,cos.for year 1922- 151.811.500 *4,558,800 retire indebt.; wk.cap stock (455,880 shares) 285,530,966 Total as reported for 1921 fill.) Kresge Co. Common stock- 1,756,500 Stock dividend 761,910.140 Total as reported for 1920 Locomotives Works,Inc., Corn. 524.763,500 for reported 1919 as Total *4.304.025 Exch.for shs. of $100 par (172,161 shares) .71. Nia 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE 2453 Indications of Business Activity THE STATE OF TRADE—COMMERCIAL EPITOME. country. Labor, enjoying a corner in the services which it has to sell, is putting up prices to unheard of rates. These Friday Night, June 1 1923. Business halts in some directions partly owing to unfavor- wages are fantastic, but they are very real and they menace able weather and partly from a conservative spirit which the well-being of society at large. Wages in the textile inpervades many avenues of American industry. It has been dustry have mounted to such a level that, finding it imposrather too cool in parts of the West and cool and rainy in sible to sell their product freely, many of the New England large portions of the South, including the cotton belt east of cotton mills have recently been running on a 4-day week and the Mississippi River. These conditions have indeed been in some cases have stopped work altogether from one to two so inclement as to interfere with the cultivation of the cot- weeks. This, of course, means a reduction for the time beton crop, so that it is not making a very good showing. The ing in labor's wages. Labor cosbs have put up prices of Government report to-day was of a condition of only 71%, everything. Yet labor forgets that there is a difference be2% better than a year ago preceding a crop fail- tween the rates of wages and wage values. It is all very / or barely 11 ure, and 2%% under the 10-year average. The weather has well to receive high wages, but if the act of getting high been so rainy in many parts of the South that cotton planta- wages means high prices, high cost of living, it is evident tions are clogged with grass and weeds and the weevil pest that the wage value of the workers' wages has declined. It has appeared in limited districts. It is true that rains in is a good deal like a man trying to raise himself by his own the Southwest have been favorable for the winter wheat boot-straps. This labor question is one of the menacing crop, that the weather in Texas has been good for cotton things of the times. There is no disguising this fact. The and that it now looks as though the South Atlantic States are 3% restriction law should be repealed or greatly modified to have clear and probably warmer weather, which will at the earliest possible moment. High taxes also prey upon inure to the benefit of agriculture and trade alike. The de- business to an extent that militates against the prosperity mand for iron, steel and lumber has fallen off even more of the country. Nevertheless, the tone of business in the United States is noticeably than in recent weeks and prices, especially for iron, have fallen. Coke and lumber have also declined in not despondent and with better weather business in many various sections of the country. To be sure, deliveries of lines will no doubt improve. It is gratifying to notice signs iron and steel continue on a large scale and cancellations of improvement in the business conditions in Europe. The are rare. But taking business as a whole, it is inclined to fact that Austria has been granted a loan of $130,000,000 by be quiet and declines in prices are far more numerous than international co-operation is of itself a hopeful augury. It advances. Jobbing and retail trade has declined, though is regrettable ,of course, that the troubles in the Ruhr are clear and warmer weather in the Southwest, notably in growing more acute, with serious riots and much violence Texas, has helped retail business there. And in some of the and not a little loss of life. Also, it appears that the German steel centres of Pennsylvania and the automobile districts mark is now of less value than the Austrian kronen. This of Michigan, like Detroit, business has been more satisfac- state of things cannot continue indefinitely. Something may tory than in other parts of the country. In the coal mining be done by a change of policy in the matter on the part of districts, on the other hand, it has fallen off. As regards Great Britain with the acquiescence of Belgium. Russia the automobile industry it continues active and it is believed meanwhile is said to be offering wheat in the markets of western Europe and thb textile interests of France and the May production may exceed any former record. In some important centres prices for building materials Italy have recently shown signs of improvement. England's have fallen and, as already intimated, these include lumber, business in cotton goods with the Far East, notably China, not excepting the Pacific Coast, as a result of the recent has also increased. Early in the week a deadlock was reported in the brickslowing down of building by reason of high costs. Wool has been quiet, but in the main steady, though there layers' strike. It was said that unless a compromise was has been some further business for export at Boston. Prices reached - within a few days all work on buildings for hogs are down to the lowest seen since December 1921. being erected, at an estimated cost of $200,000,000, would be And wheat and rye during the week dropped 7 to 7% cents. halted and the mechanics still at work, numbering some 50,Cotton, with better weather in the Southwest, hopes of bet- 000, would be thrown out of employment. Efforts were at ter conditions in the Eastern belt, and the fact that June is once made to compose the trouble. The Department of Laapt to be a favorable month for the crop, has declined some bor took a hand. Meanwhile architects are laying off help. $5 to $6 a bale net. The drop in the grain markets is at- A shortage of bricks is feared. And builders explain that tributed largely to Government surveillance, although bet- strike or no strike there is a scarcity of bricklayers. There ter weather and competition from India and Argentina have is work in New York City for 10,000 of them. The employcounted for a good deal. It has come to be an axiom among ers say that the three unions have only about half this numeconomists that interference on the part of Governments ber. The unions claim that they have about 7,000 in this with business affairs of the people is apt to be more mis- city. Once they strike it is difficult to get them back again, chievous than otherwise.- There was a time when the "mer- even when union leaders try to induce them to return. Some cantile system" had the approval of all the Governments of of them did work on Memorial Day, but they got double pay Europe with its teaching of "sell all you can and buy as lit- for a holiday. And as already intimated, there is a fear of tle as possible," get all the gold you can and pay out as little a scarcity of bricks owing partly to serious labor troubles in as possible. And just now this country is suffering from two large brick establishments supplying New York and carping interference with this, that and the other trade. In nearby points in New Jersey. These plants have a weekly addition to all this is the high tariff, which of itself has led output of 7,500,000 bricks. One plant with a capacity of to sharp competition for labor and soaring wages, though 1,500,000 bricks per week has been shut down for a month these are due largely, as is everywhere recognized, to the and a half because of labor trouble. Another plant with an 3% immigration restriction Act. That is a thorn in the estimated output of 1,000,000 a day has been idle for two side of the nation which irritates more and more as time weeks, cutting down the output some 11,000,000 bricks. Brick goes on. And the.farmer is made to suffer by interference employees are on strike at Sayreville, N. J., Glasgow, N. Y., with the complicated mechanism with future trading on the and at other places, some of them for six weeks past. Brick grain exchanges. That mechanism may not be altogether is not made after November 1. Some of the brick employers faultless, but it has been evolved by years of study and ex- say they will have nothing to do with unions. perience and answers undoubted needs of the grain busiThe Building Trades Employers' Association has settled ness. The utility of speculation itself, if not carried to with the carpenters' union numbering 26,000, on the basis undue lengths, is recognized by all authorities on eco- of $1 a day "added compensation" until January 1 and also nomics. have made the same arrangement with 2,000 sheet metal Meanwhile the country suffers from the high cost of get- men and 900 inside iron workers. If either wishes changes ting anything done in a hundred lines of activity. Labor for 1924 conferences will be held in October and December, conditions are threatening. The progress of building has respectively. The proposition will also be made to addibeen halted, although as a result of the Great War there is a tional crafts representing fully 15,000 men who have been deficiency of housing, commercial and domestic, all over the unofficially reported as favorably inclined. Fifty thousand 2454, THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 116. men have been signed up to date at these terms by the claim they are not needed and refuse to accede to the deBuilding Trades Employers' Association, according to the mands of the United Mine Workers. Montgomery, Ward & Co.'s sales for May were $10,796,431, Secretary. If the 15,000 are brought into the same arrangement, as it is believed they will be, it will mean a long an increase of $4,419,355. For the five months ending May stride towards greater stability in the building trades here. 31 they were $52,825,016, an increase of $19,679,988. Sales Outside, there is, it is said, a minority of about 15,000 for the month were the largest in the company's history. men with whom settlement is not as yet perhaps an early The "Southern Pine Association Barometer" for the week posssibility. Unfortunately, this minority contains the in- ending May 18 shows that orders received decreased 17.1% surgent bricklayers, mustering 5,000 to 7,500, who have below the previous week; production decreased 2.8% and shown little sign of receding from their demands that the shipments 3.3%. Reports from 138 mills show 65,223,662 Mason Builders' Asssociation pay them $1 50 an hour, equiv- feet ordered, 80,815,994 feet shipped and 77,579,871 feet proalent to $12 per day for the next two years. The stone cut- duced. Orders on hand end of last week were for 352,829,764 ters and the planer men have reached an agreement with the feet. The International Paper Co. officially announced that New York Building Trades Employers' Association for a $1 its contract price for standard newsprint for the last half of a day increase, raising the stone cutters to $10 and the 1923 will remain at 2.75 cents a pound, or $75 a ton. The weather here has been more seasonable, rising to 78 planers to $9. The National Industrial Conference Board here asserts degrees, though on Thursday it was cooler, with the temthat in the last six months about 100,000 negroes have left perature at 2 p. m. 60, a drop of 16 degrees from the day the South for the North. The statement says: "Negroes before. It was cool, too, on that day in the Central West and from Georgia and the Carolinas are drifting North to the in New England. In the far Southwest it has been warmer, Atlantic seaboard States and New England; negroes from with temperatures in Texas up to 103 degrees. But east of Alabama and Mississippi. and Tennessee moving northward the Mississippi River, in the cotton belt, it was cool and In the Middle Western States and negroes from Louisiana, rainy, with some hail and high winds. To-day the weather Tennessee and Arkansas finding new homes in the States here was clear and noticeably warmer. further West. Labor agents are kept busy. Employers have sent labor agents into the Southern States. The SouthFederal Reserve Board's Summary of Business ern States have restricted the activities of these labor agents Conditions. by exacting large license fees and fining those who atWhile stating that production and trade continued in• tempt to evade them. In other cases, agents attempting to large volume during April, the Federal Reserve Board reports induce negroes to leave have been driven out and threat- that "there was some slackening of business activity in the ened." latter part of the month and during the early weeks of May, III Fall River, Mass., following up the curtailment move- partly on account of seasonal influences." The Board's ment started by the textile plants there some weeks ago, summary of general business and financial conditions throughthe Stratford, Ancona, Flint, Tecumseh, Troy, Laurel Lake out the several Federal Reserve districts, made public May 8, and portions of the Barnard shut down on May 29 for the based upon statistics for the months of April and May, as entire week and the American Printing Co., Cornell, Chace contained in the forthcoming issue of the FederalReserve and Pilgrim shut down on May 29 for the rest of the week. "Bulletin" also said: The American Linen, Kerr Thread and Fall River BleachProduction. ery have been running on a 4-day schedule for the week. A The Federal Reserve Board's index of production in basic industries in April. Production of lumber, anthracite coal and large number of cotton mills there are operating only part declined about 1% cotton decreased, while there were increases in the outmill consumption of of their machinery for a full week, certain departments be- put petroleum. There was a further increase in the value and iron pig of ing shut down in some cases. Mills with orders on habd are of building contracts awarded in April but the value of building permits cities was 16% less than the record figures of March. The operating their looms to full capacity. In Rhode Island the Issued in 168 due chiefly to a curtailment of new projects in New York, decrease was Stillwater Worsted Mill at Harrisville, is preparing to close as the aggregate value of permits at other reporting cities showed an increase and looms are now employed finishing up the warps. At of 12%. Car loadings continued to be much larger than in the correweeks of previous years, owing chiefly to heavy shipments of New Bedford, Mass., on May 25 the first real steps toward sponding manufactured goods. In spite of present heavy traffic, the shortage or further curtailment were'taken. The Nonquitt Mills closed freight cars has largely disappeared. Employment at industrial establishments continued to increase during down its No. 1 and No. 2 mills for the rest of the week owing April, although plants in Eastern States reported some reductions in their to the smaller demand for fine combed yarns. It was said forces and there was an increase in those States in the number of concerns at the mill that the action so far as is now known would ap- working part time. Increases in wage rates were announced by many ply only for that time, although it might be effective for a concerns, and average weekly earnings of factory workers increased about 1%• longer period if conditions warranted. The plant had been Trade. operating on a full time basis and until recently had been Wholesale and retail trade were somewhat smaller in April than in producing at 75 to 90% of capacity. It manufactures fine March, which is the customary trend at this season of the year. Both. were well above the level of a year ago. Decreased Wes by department combed yarns from 50s upward. stores in April as compared with March were in part due to the fact that Brockton, Mass., wired that efforts of the strike leaders Easter purchases were made in March and to unseasonably cold weatherMall order sales during April were 10% less than in in the Old Colony shoe manufacturing district to extend the in many localities.larger than a year ago. March, but 32% zone of the strike are meeting with increasing opposition. Wholesale Prices. to leaders strike address the workers at the Attempts by the Prices of certain basic commodities declined during April and the early Emerson shoe factory in Rockland met with jeers and the part of May. The general index of wholesale prices of the Bureau of Labor advice that they had better go home and get to work and Statistics, it is to be noted, showed no change between March and April. of building materials, metals, cloths and clothing were higher in cease to be "contract jumpers." The manufacturers have Pricesthan in March, these advances being offset by declines in prices or April announced that they will not treat with any outside union fuel, and of farm products, especially live stock and dairy products. Bank Credit. and that they consider the outlook satisfactory. They deSince the middle of April the volume of bank credit in use has remained clare that there are sufficient loyal operatives to make all constant. Between April 11 and May 9 loans of member banks the shoes for which the factories are likely to get orders in relatively in leading cities showed an increase of nearly $100,000,000, a large part or the near future, especially in view of the slowing up ten- which occurred in the Chicago district. These increases in loans were which was dency in the market. Three shops were closed late last accompanied by a somewhat larger liquidation of investments, general throughout the country. Partly through the sale of these investweek and others more or less crippled, but employers said ments reporting member banks have met the demand for additional loans that some of the men were returning. A strike of Buffalo, without obtaining increased accommodation at the Reserve banks. The Reserve Bank credit has, consequently, continued to N. Y., clothing workers has been declared for June 5. At volume of Federal remain fairly steady at the level which has prevailed since the middle of Shamokin, Pa., on May 26 3,000 miners were idle through January, and the volume of Federal Reserve notes in circulation has restrikes at the Burnside, Sterling, Henry Clay and Big Moun- mained practically unchanged. Somewhat easier money conditions are indicated by slightly lower rates tain collieries of the Reading Coal & Iron Co. All of the on commercial paper and lower yields on outstanding Treasury certificates. % notes, maturing strikes were called because retail coal sales clerks refused The Treasury offering of approximately $400,000,000 was heavily oversubscribed', and the issue was subsequently to join the United Mined Workers, contending they were March 1927,slight premium in the open market. a confidential employees and not entitled to membership. Col- quoted at liery union officials have ruled to the contrary. workmen Decline in Wholesale Trade in Federal Reserve District at the Glenbrook colliery, an independent operation, have of New York. been idle for 10 days. The company installed labor saving of issue the "Monthly Review of Credit and 1 June The machinery on its refuse banks and notified four men their Conditions" by the Federal Reserve Agent at Business The needed. colliery local officials services would not be New York says: indicate and District President Golden contend that at least two of Reports received from representative dealers in ten commodities The retained. coal company officials a slightly smaller volume of wholesale trade in this diStriet in April than Inthe men should be JUNE 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE the two preceding months. This bank's index of dollar sales corrected for seasonal changes shows a decline of 4% from the March index. April sales were 19% above those of April last year, whereas the gains in January, February and March were about 23%. April sales of women's clothing were exceptionally large, particularly to the Middle West and Far West. Retailers who underestimated their spring requirements placed numerous re-orders for prompt shipment. Sales of hardware were also good, reflecting building activity. Diamond sales were almost twice as large as last year but were much smaller than in 1919 or 1920. Detailed figures follow: Dollar Sales During April (in Percentages). 1919 1920 1921 412 469 160 Machine tools Diamonds 534 301 75 293 312 118 Jewelry 122 Hardware 148 107 Clothing 107 123 93 (a) Men's 58 110 63 140 (b) Women's 132 114 Stationery 107 161 119 Groceries 141 106 158 Dry goods 96 147 124 98 100 Drugs 95 Shoes 188 214 116 1922 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1923 344 191 145 132 131 99 153 123 115 115 115 113 2455 secure at least the $10 day for eight hours' work, accepted by the carpenters; sheet metal workers, housesmiths and kindred trades. Metal Lathers Get $1 Daily Wage Increase. A settlement between members of the Building Trades Employers' Association and the Metallic Furring and Lathers' Association and the Master League of Cement Workers was brought about on May 31, by which the metal lathers will receive $1 increase, in addition to their present wage of $9 a day. This is effective until Jan. 1, and negotiations may be opened for next year on Oct. 1. This agreement will affect about 1,00 metal lathers in this city. Conferences were also held at the employers' headquarters with the electrical workers and the composition roofers, but action was deferred until next week. Chicago Building Trades Grant 20% Wage Increase. Suspension of Chicago's construction boom was averted Total (weighted) 117 145 102 100 119 when an agreement was reached giving the 13 "open shop" building trades' workers a 20% increase. The new wage is. effective immediately and increases the pay of the soFederal Reserve Bank of New York on Increasing called "basic trades" to $1 25 an hour. Other workers will Sales of Department Stores-Decline in Chain receive wages ranging from $1 05 an hour for stone planer Store Sales. men to $1 3734 an hour for stone carvers. April sales by department stores in this district were 2.1% above those of April a year ago. This gain is smaller No Change to Be Made in Newsprint Paper During than the year-to-year increase in sales reported by the stores Next Six Months. for some months past owing in part to unseasonably cold Announcement that the contract price for newsprint for weather and in part to the fact that Easter buying took place largely in March, whereas a year ago many Easter purchases the second half of the present year,beginning July 1,would not were made in April, according to an item on department be increased was made during the opening session of the annustore business appearing in the June 1 issue of the "Monthly al convention of the National Association of American Pulp Review of Credit and Business Conditions" by the Federal and Paper Mill Superintendents at Springfield, Mass., on May 31. A statement was issued saying that "notwithReserve Agent at New York. The "Review" says: Sales by stores in Newark and Buffalo were relatively better than those of standing the general upward trend of prices and our increased stores situated in New York and other cities of the district. costs, particularly labor, we have decided to make no change An increase of 11.5% in the average amount of each department store sale from $2 52 in April last year to $2 81 this year is some indication of in our newsprint contract price for the last half of the calenthe change in prices since a year ago. The number of individual transac- dar year." A previous announcement a week ago to the same tions this April was 8% less than a year ago. Stocks of department stores on May 1, computed at the selling price, effect was reported as follows in the New York "Times" of were about 4% above those held last year, but about 15% less than those May 26: held in April 1920, a reduction due largely to lower prices. Stock turnover for the first four months of 1923 was at the rate of 3.6 times a year compared with 3.4 times for the first four months of 1922 and 3.1 times in 1920. Sales by mail-order houses during April continued to show about the same increases as have been reported since the first of the year. Detailed figures follow: The International Paper Co. yesterday officially announced thatlits con.. tract price for standard newsprint for the last half of 1923 will be unchanged from the price now prevailing, namely, 3.75 cents a pound, or $75 a ton. In announcing its policy for the last six months of the year, the company said that the price mentioned is the "contract price for standard newsprint from the regular newsprint mills of the company." A price of $80 a ton is now being charged for newsprint sold from day to day deliveries. This is $5 a ton above the contract prices, and in view of the Net Sales During April. Stock on Hand. May 1. advance in the cost of producing nessrprint and other paper products. steady (In Percentages) Percentages) (In rumors were circulated during recent weeks that the contract prices would be 1919. 1920. 1921. 1922. 1923. 1919. 1920. 1921. 1922. 1923. advanced to the spot price of $80 a ton, as of July 1. The announcement of the price policy covering the last half of the year sets to rest these rumors. AU Department Stereo 85 98 98 100 102 75 119 97 100 104 New York It is understood that present costs of producing paper warrant an advance 88 100 98 100 101 74 119 96 100 103 Buffalo 83 101 111 100 113 82 113 100 100 104 in prices, but the opinion is expressed that the biggest factors in the producNewark 81 103 104 100 111 79 140 99 100 113 tion of newsprint are endeavoring to hold prices down to as low a level as Rochester 76 91 102 100 96 83 142 108 100 98 possible and do not care to witness a repetition of the runaway markets Syracuse 91 107 108 100 105 94 142 116 100 103 Bridgeport 95 112 100 100 100 100 witnessed in the inflation period of a few years ago. 97 85 122 101 Elsewhere ln 2d Dist 80 94 102 100 100 80 105 94 100 114 Apparel Stores 84 88 92 100 101 89 100 107 99 57 119 137 100 100 135 --- - --- --- - -Mail Order Rouses_ _ Wage Advances as Related to Domestic Trade. As to chain store sales, the "Review" says: A decline in sales by chain store systems during April as compared with March probably was due also in part to the fact that Easter purchases were made during March rather than April this year. Shoe stores reported sales nearly 25% leas than in April a year ago. The number of pairs of shoes sold was 20% less and the average price per pair declined 6%• Reports this month include sales figures from 21 systems of chain grocery firms which operate about 13,500 stores throughout the country. Detailed figures follow: April 1922. Change in Sales Per Store, April pr.1922fin percentages). 1923. 1919. 1920. 1921. 1922. 1923. A pr. 1923 Grocery Apparel Drug Ten-Cent Cigar Shoe 11,323 373 278 1,739 2,253 202 13,544 438 305 1,796 2,747 241 67 111 55 71 86 97 70 84 74 99 86 67 Total 16,168 19,071 68 Number of Stores. Dollar Sales During April. 99 88 100 118 93 100 114 105 100 110 83 100 108 108 100 100 90 100 78 -1.5% -2.7% -0.2% +2.4% -17.8% -36.6% 111 -5.8% 90 100 Carpenters Get $1 a Day Increase. The Carpenters' Union,largest in the building trades, with a membership of 26,000, made a six months' agreement, May 28, with the Building Trades Employers' Association. The 4,000 men employed by this body agreed to accept $1 "extra compensation" over the present daily rate of $9 from June 1 to Jan. 1 next. The new $10 minimum accordingly becomes for the period the basic arrangement for all carpenters in New York City, it was announced. Five more crafts-steam-fitters, composition roofers and waterproofers, electrical workers, elevator constructors and tile layers-are conferring with their employers' groups to A fresh wave of wage advances is the outstanding development in the domestic business situation, states the current issue of "The Guaranty Survey," published on Monday by the Guaranty Trust Co. of New York. The immediate reactions to it and the potentialities of it are being carefully watched by business men throughout the country with increasing concern as to its possible effect on our existing and future prosperity, the "Survey" points out. "The immediate problem is to preserve and promote the country's present prosperity," the publication continues. "The reaction following over-reaching speculation in materials and the shortsighted policy of some workers in forcing wage rates to fantastic heights in the building industry, and the suspension of operation by textile manufacturing plants because they cannot be operated profitably under the new wage scales, are examples of the inevitable penalty of such excesses. Wage-earners and their leaders would do well to recognize more rally the dependence of their own welfare upon continuous industry, rather than upon alternating Intense activity and depression. The responsibility for this fluctuation is not wholly theirs, but the prevalent attempts to press wages to the limit, accompanied by relatively declining production per worker, now represent perhaps the most serious menace to continued prosperity. It is from production alone that the workers can be paid, and only by the creation of new wealth can labor expect to share more fully in the wealth of the country. To undermine the industrial structure here and there by forcing the payment of wage rates that inevitably result in suspension of production eventually injures those who receive wages as well a. those who pay them. The recent wage increases have been accompanied by a slight decline in average wholesale commodity prices and a slackening in forward buying in a number of trade lines. The relationship between the wages of laborers and the Prices of the products they help to produce requires that wages and Prices shall in general move up or down together. There may be considerable lag in the adjust• Z456 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 116. ment of one to the other. It is not unusual for wage rates to continue their supply tends to depress the pay of those workers with whom they comadvance in a period of general expansion, even after prices have reached pete for employment. Accordingly, the net effect of an increase ha the thcir peak; but a diversity of trend of wages and prices as a whole cannot number of workers upon the real wages—money wages measured by be long sustained. A comparatively uniform relation between wage rates purchasing power—of the entire labor force may be negligible. But and price levels is no less essential to a sound condition of business than is immigrant workers may be so distributed as either to correct or accentuate a similar ratio of one commodity price to another, or one wage rate to relative inequalities between wages of particular groups of workers. The another. proper distribution of the immigrants, therefore, is necessary if they are A number of prices have declined sufficiently in recent weeks to reduce to prove beneficial. the general averages as reflected in indices of wholesale prices. This reacNor can the law, with or without revision, solve the problem of unemtion in prices may prove only a temporary halt in the upward movement. ployment. To some extent emigration in periods of depression has helped However, it has strengthened the belief that many of the recent wage to reduce the numbers of the unemployed, but this is not a sufficient advances were untimely. regulator of the supply of labor to the demand for it. Countries from which mobile laborers migrate in large numbers, as well as those which Wages and Prices Not in Line. The relative levels of wages and prices maintained before tht war may be receive them, are alike subject to alternating periods of prosperity and depression. This problem must be solved, if at all, by other means. regarded as representing at least approximately normal relationships. The Nevertheless, despite the inability of immigration to regulate advanavailable indices indicate that, in the great advances of the war and posttageously the rates of wages in general or to stabilize industry, some war periods, industrial wages on the whole paralleled fairly closely the increases in commodity prices. Now they are more than double the pre-war effects of the existing law are clearly harmful. And the injury does not fall primarily upon employers. Neither the good nor the evil resulting rates, while wholesale prices are about 60% above the 1913 average. The wage advances represent additional costs which must either be ab- from such a measure can be confined to a single economic group. Too sorbed through a reduction of employers' profits, or else shifted to consum- much of the support of this type of legislation rests upon the assumption ers in the form of higher prices. In most cases the former alternative Is not that the wage-earners as a whole can be permanently benefited at the possible, if approximately the present scale of production is to continue. expense of other economic groups. American industry can adjust itself to the absence of the customary Accordingly, there is anxiety lest, at this stage of the business cycle, advances in prices may encounter a degree of resistance that would entail a inflow of workers from abroad. But it is obvious that the economic development of the country cannot proceed as rapidly without an adequate pronounced slackening of production and trade. labor supply as with it. Buyers' Resistance Growing. Ours is not an over-populated territory. Accordingly, to admit the soIncreased resistance to rising costs is appearing, particularly in the cially and economically competent from other lands is to facilitate the counbuilding industry. A large volume of contemplated construction has been try's progress. An emergency measure, adopted during a period of widedeferred in recent weeks, the avowed purpose being to await a more reason- spread unemployment and designed primarily to restrict the number of able scale of costs. This reaction to mounting costs is not surprising. Immigrants. is not a suitable expression of a permanent immigration policy. The law should be liberalized by providing for selection on the basis of Successive advances have carried both prices and wages in the building industry to extraordinarily high levels. quality. If properly selected, as many immigrants as can be adequately It is not certain that the rise in building costs will be promptly arrested distributed may be admitted without injury, but rather with distinct by such resistance as is now apparent. Possibly advancing prices and benefit. wages will be checked, however, without reducing the actual volume of In discussing the reversal of our merchandise trade balbuilding operations. Whatever may be the immediate effect of this reaction, the growing im- ance in March, "The Guaranty Survey" says: "This is patience with excessive building costs is significant. If lower pric..s and probably not representative of the course of the country's wag,s should follow in this major industry, drawing heavily for materials foreign trade in the immediate future. The reported excess upon a variety of kindred Industries, the changes effected might prove an important factor in the general movement of commodity prices. In any of imports, $60,838,000, the first adverse monthly balance case, this expression of buyers' resistance is indicative of the opposition since August 1914, was surprising, perhaps, only in its magwhich consumers may be expected to exert in other lines when particular nitude. It offset the small export balance for January and prices advance too far. February, leaving an indicated import balance of about Ingualities in Wages. On the whole, farm wages did not advance to as high a peak in 1920 as $51,000,000 for the quarter." Continuing, the "Survey" did the pay of industrial workers, and they suffered a relatively greater said: decline afterwards. Wages of farm laborers remain now much below the With exports declining and imports increasing, it had been apparent comparative levels of other wages. In April, as reported by the Bureau of that without a halt in these trends the excess of exports would give way to Agricultural Economics, they wert. 46% above the pre-war level, compared an excess of Imports. While our position as a creditor nation would seem with a gain of more than 100% in the wages of industrial workers. to make inevitable, sooner or later, a sustained excess of imports, it is not The persistence of industrial wage scales which are exceptionally high probable that the definite passing of the export balance has been effected. In comparison with average prices is sometimes cited in support of the conImport Balance Not Harmful. tention that heretofore the wage earners have not obtained their rightful Nor is there anything to fear from a so-called unfavorable balance of share of the proceeds of industry. Current prices and wages, it is thought, demonstrate the ability of employers to pay much higher wages than former- trade. There is gold to spare in this country, against the time when the state of our trade with the remainder of the world will call for its export. ly without encroaching unduly upon profits. The case is not so simple as this view presupposes. It must be remem- Meanwhile, the marked increase in imports does not represent primarily bered that in this comparison industrial wages are measured against average a reviving competition of foreign manufactures with our own in the home prices. And the average includes many lowpriced commodities which ap- market, but rather the domestic demand for foreign raw materials. The pear in the industries, if at all, as raw materials rather than as finished recent changes in the trade statistics reflect the intense activity in production products. In other words, these groups of workers are benefited largely and distribution here, accompanied by rising prices, while in Europe, our at the expense of other elements of the community. Not least among the best customer, the Ruhr situation in particular has reacted unfavorably latter are their fellow workers in lines where prices are relatively depressed upon trade. and where wages are correspondingly low. Barring temporary interference with normal relationships, consumers ultimately pay the wage bill. Federal Reserve Bank of New York on Building Labor Supply Being Depleted. Relative disparities in wages and in prices represent an unstable condition, and, until a better balance is restored, prosperity cannot be adequately diffused. The migration of rural workers to the industrial centres is the outgrowth of the lack of balance in the wage scales. This movement is depleting the labor supply of farms in nearly all sections of the country. A significant feature of this shifting in the labor supply Is the exodus of negro laborers from the South. Negroes are going in large numbers from the farms and cities of the South to industrial centres in the North and West where wage rates are higher. An earlier pronounced wave of negro migration appeared during the war. With the post-war readjustments of wage scales that movement was checked, but the experience gained in the war period has greatly stimulated the present movement. The immediate effects of this movement of laborers from country to city will accentuate the economic disadvantages experienced by the farmers. As purchasers of Industrial products, they may gain somewhat through the effects of a more abundant urban labor supply upon the prices of these commodities, but as employers the farmers will feel even more promptly the adverse effects of a reduced rural labor force and of higher costs in producing their crops. For the country as a whole the ultimate results should be advantageous, contributing to a better ratio between the respective values ef agricultural and of industrial products. Effects of Immigration Law. The rising costs of labor cannot fall to intensify interest in the effects of the numerical restrictions upon immigration. In weighing the merits of the law of May 1921, imposing these restrictions, judgments differ as to its social effects as well as to the more immediate effects upon wages and industry in general. There should be no quarrel with a method of selecting immigrants which would admit only the types that experience demonstrates may readily be assimilated. But the restrictions, in so far as they limit the admissible numbers in the supposed interest of the American standard of living, are not so clearly advantageous. The removal of existing restrictions, however, would not provide a comprehensive remedy for those wage rates which are proving excessive. Additional workers in competition for employment would for a time at least tend to reduce wage rates in the industries immediately affected, but it does not follow that wages generally would be lower in consequence. It is the productivity of the workers, not their numbers, which primarily governs the rates of pay for their services. Immigration Not a Cure-All. Laborers are consumers as well as producers. In their capacity as consumers they create demand for the products of other workers. And this demand, in the case of new accessions to the labor force, as surely tends to raise the wages paid other workers as their addition to the labor Activity. Projects for new building construction in the United States,represented in permits granted in 158 cities, amounted to $322,940,000 in April and were $46,000,000 less than in March, says the June 1 number of the "Monthly Review" of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, which adds, The decrease from March to April in New York City alone more than accounts for the total decline. There were recessions in the Southwestern and Pacific Coast States and continued increases in other sections of the country. During the early weeks of May there were postponments of several important building projects in this city, due, it was announced. to rapidly advancing costs. Labor disputes were also a factor, both in restricting new operations and retarding work under construction. Notwithstanding the decline in the volume of building as compared with March, activity continued at a high rate. This bank's index of the volume of construction planned, in terms of normal, stood at 144 in April. compared with 182 for March when it reached the highest point over touched. Allowance is made in the index for both the usual seasonal movement and for changes in the costs of construction. The April index of construction costs, based on prices of building materials and wages in the building trades, was 3.1% above the March index and about 20% below the highest levels reached in 1920. The recent increase was duo to advances both in materials and wages. Basic wage rates reached approximately the high points of 1920 and additional bonus payments have become frequent. Federal Reserve Bank of New York on Wages and Employment. According to the June 1 issue of the "Monthly Review" of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, "there were about as many wage increases in industrial establishments in the latter part of April and the early weeks of May as in the preceding month." The "Review" continues: A report by the National Industrial Conference Board shows 201 increases and 1 decrease betvreen April 15 and May 14. Almost half of the increases were in the textile and clothing industries. Average weekly earnings of operatives in representative factories in New York State were $27 in April, slightly above the March figure. April earnings were $2 85. or 12% above the low point reached in April 1922, due to increased working time and advances in wage scales. JUNE 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE Seasonal inactivity in the clothing and food-products industries caused a slight degrease during April in the number of workers employed in New York State factories, according to the New York State Department of Labor. There were 18% more workers than in April 1922, however, and 28% more than in August 1921. The United States Bureau of Labor Statistics reported a slight increase in employment for the country as a whole during April. About 85% of the factories reporting were operating on full time. Employment agencies in New York City report continued difficulty in securing unskilled laborers, certain types of mechanics and stenographers. One agency has mentioned the creation of 28 new classifications of office workers as indicating greater division of work with increased business activity. Wage rates for office workers and sales clerks have risen somewhat. Agencies dealing with farm labor in this district report that thus far they have been able to meet the demand. Employment in Commercial Lines. Wholesale and retail dealers in this district which report their sales to this bank each month have recently furnished additional figures showing changes since a year ago in the number of employees. In representative wholesale houses there has been an increase of 12% in the number of employees as compared with an increase of about 20% in the dollar amount of sales. Chain stores reported an increase of 11% in the number of employees and an increase of 11% in sales. Department stores reported a gain of 7% in the number of workers and an increase for the first four months of 7% in sales. In all of these lines increases in the dollar amount of sales are due in part to higher prices. 2457 plunging into a mad carnival of rising costs and super-normal building volume which is sure to blow up in a few months and to be followed by two or three years of ruinous prostration? This attempt to prevent a giddy cost peak from which there will be no way down but by a suicidal leap, is something new in what you might call applied economics. It may not succeed and there may be untoward developments, but we are convinced that nothing that may come from this conscious effort to prevent disaster will be as bad as the disaster itself. Doubtless the restrictive policy may work hardship on many industrial plants and some workers, but of course in a general program of this kind, it is impossible to do individual justice to thousands and tens of thousands of cases involved. We can only hope to attain the general good, and that present individual sacrifices will he more than offset in the compensating benefits that will ensue. So far the appeal for the deferment of construction, wherever possible, has been genecally responded to. Hundreds of millions of dollars of projects have been held up and the present prospect is bright that we shall be able to flatten out the ominous impending peak. Herbert Hoover Confers with American Construction Council—Endorses Program to Stabilize Building Industry. Approval by Secretary of Commerce Herbert Hoover of the plans of the American Construction Council to furnish a weekly forecast of building conditions throughout the United States was made.known in the following statement Restriction of Building Operations in Accordance with issued by Mr. Hoover on May 31: I have gone thoroughly over the plans of the American Construction Stabilization Program of American Council by which they propose to keep the general public constantly Construction Council. Informed of the situation as regards construction in the United States. In view of the fact that the restriction of new building and they have my full endorsement and hearty approval. The Department of Commerce will gladly co-operate in this work with the American operations in accordance with the stabilization program of Construction Council in every way. the American Construction Council is beginning to bring Secretary Hoover's statement followed a conference which inquiries from building material producers, contractors and he had on Thursday with a special committee of the Council, labor organizations, the National Lumber Manufacturers' consisting of Edwin F. Gay, President of the New York Association invited General R. C. Marshall Jr., General Evening "Post,"Inc.; M.C.Rorty,President of the National Manager of the Associated General Contractors of America, Bureau of Economic Research; General R. C. Marshall Jr., to explain the reasons and objects of the restrictive program. Contractors of It is pointed out by lumber manufacturers that prices of General Manager of the Associated General the lumber at the saw-mills are 35% less than in 1920, and the America, and Noble Foster Hoggson, Chairman of Council's Executive Committee. lumber retailers have put out a statement showing that The purpose of the conference was to develop a practical lumber retail prices are about 34% less than in 1920. Similar way to keep constantly before the public not only the present statements have been made in regard to other building actual conditions in regard to construction throughout the materials, and it is maintained that building trade wages have not yet generally attained to the levels of the latter United States, but to forecast from reports received from many authoritative sources the probable conditions for sevpart of 1920. Gen. Marshall states that "to us who are eral months ahead. It was the belief of the Council that the so situated as to see the handwriting on the wall, there was no other choice than to attempt consciously to check the present congested conditions in the construction industry generally throughout the United States could be prevented rise in building costs before they become prohibitive and in the future if knowledge could be widely and constantly destructive." Gen. Marshall says: "We calculate that if all disseminated as to the demand and supply of building materbuilding projects for speculative selling can be deferred for ials and labor, and other relevant matters affecting construca few months . . . we shall effect something of an equi- tion costs. It was felt that in this way those contemplating librium between supply and demand in the construction building would delay their work when there seemed danger of congestion and the inevitable skyrocketing of prices, or, industry and will be able to stabilize costs at present, or if conditions permitted, would take advantage of plentiful possibly slightly lower levels." The following is Gen. supplies of material and availability of labor. Marshall's statement: The Council will publish a weekly forecast of the building Considering the purchasing power of the dollar to-day, as compared industry for the entire country and local conditions for the with 1913, building costs are not now prohibitive, but we are menaced by various sections similar to the reports of the Weather Bureau. dangerous inflation. According to our index figures the Cost of building in the spring of 1920 was about 55 points higher than it is now (1913 taken Prospective builders will be informed whether "clear wet thee as 100; 1920 was 255 and 1923 is 200) and building material prices were is forecast for the building industry, and they will also be about 90 points higher—index figures on a 1913 basis of 100 being 300 appraised of "foul weather' in the industry by the "hoisting for 1920 and 210 for 1923. While building trade wages are at the moment of storm signals." Headquarters have. been opened at 62 about 7.5 points higher than in 1913, they are not quite so high as they West 45th Street, and it is expected that the first forecast were in the latter part of 1920 and first part of 1921. but as labor efficiency will be given to the public not later than June 15. falls off with increasing wage rates, labor production costs are rapidly In announcing the results of the meeting, Mr. Roosevelt mounting. The trend is unmistakably toward heavy increase in the said: total of building costs. The building permits March in issued in 200 cities The plan developed and which has been approved by the Secretary of amounted to 9397,000,000, an increase of about 50% over March 1922, and the volume of building now in progress dwarfs any previous records Commerce, consists, broadly, in the gathering by a'special department of In the history of the country, being almost 75% greater than at any other the Construction Council of a vast amount of data from the constructors and material manufacturers, and adding them to special statistics obtained time. We are undertaking this enormous expansion of buildings with a sta- from Government sources through the co-operation of Mr. Hoover's tionary if not shrinking labor supply, on account of the immigration department and from the Chambers of Commerce throughout the United restriction law, and with the material industries of the country practically States. These figures, analyzed and simplified by experts appointed by at the limit of their productive capacity. There can be only one outcome the Council, will form the basis of a weekly forecast of construction condiof such a situation if it is allowed to persist. The cost of materials and tions, so far as the demand and availability of material is concerned. From the Department of Labor, which is in thorough accord with this labor will presently rise to prohibitive levels, and our enormous construction program will collapse with a crash. If history is a good guide, it will plan, we will receive information as to the availability of labor, skilled and take two or throo years to recover, in spite of the fact that we are still unskilled, for construction purposes throughout the United States. The forecast which we will issue will not be technical in its character. at least a year's normal building behind the housing requirements of the and while it will cover the entire country the information will be also segrecountry. gated into distinct districts, so that any one intending to build can not only It is commonplace to say that all industry is vitally related to construction. If this industry tumbles from an extraordinary peak of activity see at a glance how conditions are nationally, but in his particular locality to a depth of extraordinary depression, the general results will be reflected as well. In other words, we will follow largely the plan adopted by the Weather Bureau in giving national conditions, and then conditions by in all the country's industry and commerce. locality immediately following. These general forecasts will be distributed Stabilizing Building Costt. throughout the public press Monday of each week. In addition, the To us who are so situated as to see the hand-writing on the wall, there American Construction Council will publish at a nominal price a special Was no other choice than to attempt consciously to check the rise in building weekly bulletin which will contain in greater detail the reports and data on costs before they become prohibitive and destructive. We calculate that which the forecast is based. It will be the endeavor to make this bulletin if all building projects for speculative selling can be deferred for a few of great practical service, not only to those whose business is concerned months, and also all other large construction projects that are not of an with construction, but to all considering any construction work of con— emergency nature, we shall effect something of an equilibrium between siderable magnitude. supply and demand in the construction industry, and will be able to stabilize I want at this time to emphasize that the principal object of this phase. costs at present or, possibly, slightly lower levels. If we do this we think of the work of the Construction Council is to permanently prevent the • that about 18 months of exceptional prosperity can be counted on hi the "peaks and valleys" in the construction industry, of which the present construction trades, and that from then on the building industry will be situation is typical and which has resulted disastrously in the past, both to. able to gradually and comfortably meet the new construction needs cf the those who build and supply building materials and those who erect struccountry. As we see it, the question simply is—Will the country "go easy" tures of all kinds. I also want to make clear that the American Construe-. on new building for two or three months and thereby insure itself a Year tion Council is emphatic in its belief that if unnecessary building should be and a half or more of exceptionally good business, without a terminal retarded for a short time, the work of necessary home building can go explosion resulting in widespread ruin and distress; or will it insist on forward under reasonable conditions of cost. 2458 THE CHRONICLE [Voi.. 116. Current Events and Discussions In connection mainly with the redemption of matured Victory notes The Week with the Federal Reserve Banks. net withdrawals for the week of Government deposits show a total of Wednesday, May 30, being observed as a legal holiday $134,000,000. Other demand deposits (net) declined about $4,000,000, while time deposits show an increase of $21.000,000. Corresponding by most of the Federal Reserve banks and branches, the changes at the New York City banks comprise net withdrawals of $53,weekly bank statement made public on the last of May 000,000 of Government deposits, as against increases of $15,000,000 in shows the condition of the banks as at close of business on other demand deposits and of 57,000.000 in time deposits. Borrowings of the reporting institutions from the Reserve banks show Tuesday, May 29. The outstanding features of the state- a decrease for the week from $445.000.000 to $436,000,000, or from 2.7 ment, which deals with the results for the twelve Federal to 2.6% of their aggregate loans and investments. For the New York increase from $94,000,000 to $101,000,000 in the borReserve banks combined, are an increase of $30,700,000 City members an local Reserve bank and from 1.8 to 1.9% in the ratio from the in discounted bills, offset by reductions of $13,000,000 in rowings to total loans and investments is noted. borrowings of these Reserve balances of the reporting banks show an increase of $5,000.000. acceptances purchased in open market and of $17,700,000 in vault went up about $10.000,000. For Member banks in Government securities, a reduction of $34,700,000 in while their cashCity a reduction of $17,000,000 in reserve balances and an In New York deposit liabilities, as against an increase of $22,500,000 in increase of $2.000.000 in cash are shown. a of and gain $7,700,000 circulation note Federal Reserve On a subsequent page—that is, on page 2491—we give the in cash reserves. In consequence of these changes the rein this latest weekly return of the serve ratio shows a rise from 75.6 to 76.1%. After noting figures in full contained System. In the following is Reserve the of banks member Board Reserve proceeds follows: as these facts, the Federal in the principal items changes the of summary at those a Cleveland. furnished and except Richmond Chicago, banks, All the Reserve show larger holdings of discounted paper than on the preceding Wednesday. as compared with a week and a year ago: The largest increases in discounts held, amounting to $18,700,000 and 37.800,000. are shown for the Boston and New York banks. Liquidation of Treasury certificates by the New York Reserve Bank accounts mainly for the reduction shown in the holdings of Government securities. Gold reserves show an increase for the week of $15,500,000 and stood at $3,108,800,000, a new high total for the System. The inter-district movement of gold was away from Boston and New York, the Reserve banks in these cities reporting decreases of $12,200,000 and of 34.000,000 in their gold reserves since May 23. the preceding report date. Smaller decreases in gold reserves, totaling 87.900,000. are shown for the St. Louis, Minneapolis, Kansas City and Dallas Reserve banks. Cleveland shows an increase of $13.800,000 in its gold reserves, Chicago an increase of $9,700,000. Philadelphia an increase of $6,000,000 and the three remaining banks an aggregate increase of $10,100,000. Holdings of paper secured by Government obligations increased from $366,800,000 to $371,500.000. Of the total held on May 29. $214,000,000, or 57.6%. were secured by United States bonds. 8143,300.000, or 38.6%, by Treasury notes and $14,200,000, or 3.8%, by Treasury certificates, compared with $201.500,000. $148.300.000 and 17,000,000 shown the weak before. Increase(+)or Decrease(—)Since May 24 1922. May 16 1923. —846.000,000 +$969.000.000 Loans and discounts—total —56,000,000 —9.000,000 _ _ obligations_ Govt. Secured by U. S. +361,000,000 —19,000,000 Secured by stocks and bonds +664,000.000 —18,000,000 All other +595,000.000 —31,000,000 Investments, total +201.000,000 —13.000,000 U. S. bonds +496,000,000 —4,000.000 U.S. Victory notes and Treasury notes +4,000,000 —9.000,000 Treasury certificates —106,000,000 —5,000,000 Other stocks and bonds +28.000.000 +5,000.000 Reserve balances with F. It. banks +2,000.000 +10,000,000 Cash in vault +150,000,000 —134,000.000 Government deposits +263,000,000 —4,000,000 Net demand deposits +744,000.000 +21.000.000 Time deposits at +270,000,000 banks R. F. accomodation —9.000,000 Total The statement in full in comparison with preceding weeks Invisible Exports of Great Britain, n25,000,000. and with the corresponding date last year will be found on "Invisible exports" of Great Britain in 1922 amounted to subsequent pages, namely pages 2490 and 2491. A summary of the changes in the principal assets and liabilities £325,000,000, according to a new analysis of Great Britain's of the Reserve banks, as compared with a week and year year-end trade position, made by the British Board of Trade. The "invisible exports," representing income from overseas ago, follows: Increase (+) or Decrease (—) investments, from shipping services, commissions and other Since as calculated by the Board of Trade, amounted to May 23 1923. May 311922. services, Total reserves +87.700,000 +565,000,000 £155,000.000 more than the balance which Great Britain Gold reserves +15.500,000 +101,100.000 owed abroad on her year's foreign trade as a result of her Total earning assets —14,900.000 exceeding her exports. The detailed figures of the Discounted bills, total +30,700,000 +259.500,000 Imports Secured by Ti. S. Government obligations +4.700,000 +200,400.000 Board of Trade analysis as received by the Bankers Trust Other bills discounted +26,000.000 +59.100.000 Co. of New York from its English Information Service, giv—13,000,000 +139,600,000 Purchased bills with other years, were made public April 16 —17,700,000 —414,100.000 ing comparisons United States securities. total Bonds and notes +1.100,000 —92,600,000 as follows: U. S. certificates of indebtedness —18,800,000 —321.500,000 —34,700,000 +81,400,000 Total deposits Members' reserve deposits —56,400,000 +92,100,000 Government deposits +35.100,000 —12,900,000 +2,200,000 —13,400,000 Other deposits +22,500.000 +109.000,000 Federal Reserve notes in circulation circulation—net liability_ +100,000 in —68,800,000 P.R. Bank notes The Week with the Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System. Reductions by $46,000,000 in loans and by $31,000,000 in investments, nearly all outside of New York City, is shown in the Federal Reserve Board's weekly consolidated statement of condition on May 23 of 774 member banks in leading cities. It should be noted that the figures for these member banks are always a week behind those for the Reserve banks themselves. All classes of loans and discounts show smaller totals than the week before; loans against Government securities by $9,000,000; loans against corporate and other securities by $19,000,000, and all other, largely commercial, loans and discounts, by $18,000,000. Member banks in Now York City report an increase of $11,000,000 in loans against corporate securities, compared with reductions of $9,000,000 in loans against Government securities and of $2,000,000 in all other loans and discounts. About $26,000,000 of the total decrease in investments is shown for Government securities, and $5,000,000 for corporate and other securities. Member banks in New York City show but -a nominal reduction in their holdings of Government securities, and a decrease of $2,000,000 in their other investments. Further comment regarding the changes shown by these member banks is as follows: 1913. 1920. 1922. British "Inrisible Exports"— Net income overseas investments. £210,000,000 £200,000,000 £175,000,000 94.000.000 340,000,000 110,000.000 Net shipping income Commissions 25,000,000 40,000,000 30.000,000 10.000,000 15,000,000 10,000,000 Other services Total "invisible exports" on balance £339,000,000 £595,000,000 £325,000,000 Excess imports mdse. and bullion_ 158,000,000 343.000,000 170,000,000 Available for investment over/181,000,000 £252,000,000 £155,000.000 seas The amount of recent British investments abroad is indicated by the following comparative figures of new overseas securities offered in the respective years on the London market: 1913, £198,000,000; 1920, £53,000,000; 1922, £135,000,000. Great Britain's Payments to United States Account • of Silver Purchases—Payments Applied to Retirement of Liberty Bonds. The Secretary of the Treasury announced on May 18 that the British Government had repaid to the United States $18,300,000 on April 14 1923 and $12,200,000 on May 15 1923, making a total of $30,500,000 on account of the principal of its obligations to the United States deemed to have been given on account of purchases of Pittman silver. In accordance with the provisions of Section 3 of the Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended, the Treasury is applying these payments to the purchase and retirement of Third Liberty Loan 434% bonds in the market, and has retired $30,780,000 par amount of such bonds out of these repayments. JUNE 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE 2459 in his own country and the steps that are being taken to Preliminary Arrangements for Floating United States remedy them, he said in part: W. T. by Completed Loan Austrian Portion of "When the present Government of Austria came into power it was at first confronted by a terrible economic chaos. It realized at once the Lamont—Chancellor Seipel on Reconof antiquated measures. The League of Nations has given us a futility struction Work. term of two years within which to carry out a program of reconstruction— the task of such magnitude. Of the two years According to Associated Press cablegrams from Paris a short term, indeed, forelapsed. We have utilized this time to advantage so far five months have May 29, preliminary arrangements for that portion of the and done everything that could reasonably be expected—in some respects proposed $130,000,000 loan of the Austrial Government, even more than Geneva originally demanded." Speaking in more specific terms, the Chancellor said: "The Austrian crown has remained stable which is to be floated in the United States, were completed during this time; indeed, ours is the only stable standard in Central Europe. at a meeting that day between the Austrian Loan Commis- which may be attributed to the fact that on the one hand the new bank of sion and Thomas W. Lamont of J. P. Morgan & Co., who, issue has strictly adhered to its by-laws, while on the other hand the Govand National Assembly have become fully aware of the necessity it is stated, has had numerous discussions with the Commis- ernment of abstaining from stopping gaps in the budget by issuing notes without sioners since his arrival in Paris three weeks ago. Baron limit." Continuing he said: "Another matter I should like to refer to is Franckenstein, Pierre L. Bark and F. H. Nixon represented the problem of the civil service. We have planned to reduce the number of State employees and governmental workers from about 250,000 to 150,Austria, it is reported in the cablegrams, which quoted Mr. 000. Up to date we have dismissed some 40,000, and it was shown that the Lamont to the following effect: public, realizing our intentions, was willing to lend its support. Just now Mr. Lamont said to-day that details as to the price of and interest on the offering of $25,000,000 in America had not yet been fully determined, but would probably be made public in New York within a week or ten days. It is understood that the American bonds will bear 7% coupons. Mr. Lamont left for London this aftrenoon, and any further conference that may be necessary between him and the Loan Commission will take place there. we are about to effect a thoroughgoing reorganization of our railways and to reconstruct traffic on a purely commercial basis. A similar course will be followed in all other departments hitherto operated by the State. In this manner we expect to combat the causes of the State deficit. "These achievements have already rekindled confidence in the State and its future. Even before receiving one cent of foreign money the Austrian A statement as follows by Baron Franckenstein was also public supplied by its own means capital for the establishment of the new bank of issue, and nearly every week other considerable amounts from embodied in the Associated Press cablegram: Austrian savings are contributed for national purposes. We have now completed our preliminary arrangements with all the "We have also succeeded in winning the confidence of European financial national banking groups planning to offer the new loan, with the exception circles. This became manifest some weeks ago, when, even before the We week. this matter the discuss to expect we of' the Italian, with whom subscription for the big League of Nations loan, we took up a provisional are not in a position to announce the amounts that will be offered in each credit of £3,500,000, which experience was repeated with even greater sucfinancial centre, as that has not in all cases been determined. cess on the occasion of our negotiations concerning the League of Nations In Paris the amount has been fixed at 150.000,000 francs. I am per- credit. requested officially of Finance has mitted to say that the French Minister "We shall feel happy if likewise the confidence of the American public is the largest French banks to form a syndicate, which I am informed will expressed by the greatest possible participation of the American public in include the Banque de Paris et des Pays-Bas, Credit Lyonnais, Comptoir our loan. This is not considered by us as a mere question of money, but National d'Escompte de Paris, Societe Generale de Credit Industriel et would besides be considered as a sign that our policy had been approved and Commercial, Banque de l'Union Parisienne, Banque Nationale de Credit, regarded as worthy of support. All Europe would consider this a practical Credit Commercial de France, Credit Mobiller Francaise and the Banque demonstration of the fact that a peaceful and constructive policy was des Pays-Bas de l'Europe Centrele. The Banque de Paris et des Pays-Bas productive of the best results, and in this manner the American public has been designated as head of the syndicate. teach Europe a useful and impressive lesson." might The French offering, owing to the imminence of the national credit issue, will be postponed until July. We are especially gratified at the notable response we have received from First National Bank of Boston to Open Branch in Cuba. America, where we are informed by J. P. Morgan & Co. that they are The following from Boston appeared in the "Wall Street forming a country-wide syndicate to underwrite and offer the bonds. Our satisfaction over this American participation is two-fold. It is based, first. Journal" of yesterday (June 1): upon the fact that the American tankers have become satisfied that the The First National Bank of Boston will open its new Cuban branch in loan, as secured by the customs and the tobacco monopoly, and as guaran- Havana. Aug. 1, in charge of John G. Carriker, an American who ha. had teed by the European Governments, is sound and can be recommended to eight years' experience in foreign and branch banking in LatIn-Ameiican the American investment public. countries. Associated with him will be members of the staff of the banks' Second, in behalf of my Government and the Austrian people, I express Argentine branch who, like Mr. Carriker, speak Spanish and are familiar our satisfaction that in this first notable effort at international co-operation with Latin-American banking. directed toward economic reconstruction in Europe, the leadership in vice-President Trafford of the First National Bank says: "We have been America is being actively undertaken by some of the bankers and their looking into this Cuban proposition for four or five years. Cuba is the best associates who were active in the Allied war financing, thus giving effective Latin-American customer of the United States; fully 75% of her purchases evidence that the war animosities are at an end, and that the Austrian are from Uncle Sam. people, now fortunately emerging from their economic difficulties, have "Boston has large financial interests there, particularly in sugar, and regained the hearty good-will and sympathy of America. New England as a whole annually sends to the island millions of dollars I cannot but consider this handsome American participation as a pre- worth of shoes, textiles, machinery, rubber goods, hardware, &c.„ and as we cursor of better international understandings in other directions, for the receive directly and indirectly millions e dollars worth of her tobacco and gratification that I express is directed not only toward America but to al sugar, we believe there is a very promising field for a branch of our instituthose nationalities and groups upon this side of the water who are so tion in Cuba. We shall do a general banking business. loyally and helpfully co-operating with us, and who have shown us such "In 1921 the exports to Cuba from the United States were $265,000,000. unselfish good-will. and they were still larger in 1922. That little country is growing very Britain, Great are: The guarantees upon the loan as now arranged rapidly, and always has a balance of trade very much in its favor. 24 M %; France. 243'1; Czechoslovakia, 2434; Italy, 203.; Belgium, 2; "Canada is doing only 5% of the foreign trade on the island, yet has three Sweden, 2; Denmark, 1, and Holland, 1. Aside from these guarantees branches there, the largest being that of the Royal Bank of Canada. The annually I may point out that, while the service of the proposed loan calls National City of New York has the second largest banking branch in for not more than $15,000,000, the actual revenues upon the customs and Havana." tobacco monopoly are already showing at a rate of practically $30,000,000. The Boston "Transcript" of May 4 announced that ViceThe fiscal, economic, banking and taxation reforms laid down by the Bank of financial experts as conditions precedent to the undertaking of the present President R. W. Traffrod of the First National loan have already been in a considerable measure fulfilled, and rapid Boston had left that day for Havana, Cuba, to select a progress is being made in their completion. Further, our Finance Minister for the branch which the bank planned to establish there. informs me that wo are well within the estimated figures of outgo in our site Permission to establish this branch, it was announced, had budget plans. On May 29 the New York "Times" said: The offering price in this country of $25.000,000 of bonds as part of the i130.000,000 Austrian reconstruction loan will be 90, it was stated yesterday. The bonds will boar 7% interest, the yield being around 8%. The offering will be made, it is understood, within two weeks. The London portion of the loan, it is reported, will be priced at 80 and bear 6% interest, yie:ding 7 %. The difference in interest between New York and London is due to the difference in rates in the two money markets. Money on the London market is a little more than 2%. while in New York the rate is 5%• been granted by the Federal Reserve Board. Proposed Renewal of Argentine Loan in United States. Regarding the expected early offering in the United States of a $50,000,000 issue of Argentine notes to refund a loan to that amount maturing Oct. 1, it was announced on May 26 that the reports published in the papers of that morning as to the terms at which the renewal was to be effected, were not correct. It was learned that the Government is considering a new note issue bearing either 532% or 6% coupons, either of which would eventually be offered to the public at about a 6% basis. Some of the reports had it that the new issue would bear 6% and would be offered to yield 6.75%. Last week (page 2336) we referred to the possibility of the renewal of the maturing loan. The early offering of the bonds in the United States by a group of bankers headed by J. P. Morgan & Co. was referred to in these columns last week, page 2335 By way of introduction to an interview which he secured with Dr. Ignatius Seipel, Federal Chancellor of Austria, the New York "Times" representative in Vienna (according to a copyright cablegram to that paper May 29) said that "he has, since his accession to power, shown high qualities of statesmanship recognized by all the world. It is cerLondon Oversubscribes £2,500,000 Argentine Loan. tainly a remarkable fact that a State which has begun its In a cablegram from London yesterday the New York independent political life under the influence of a strong "Evening Post" of last night (June 1) said: Socialist Party should by force of circumstances have fallen The new Argentine Government 5% loan of £2.500.000 offered to the a flood of appliunder the leadership of a Roman Catholic priest." The public to-day was heavily oversubscribed. There was such cations for allotments of the bonds, offered at 804, that the official list Chancellor began by saying that "Of all the encouraging had to be closed less than an hour after it had opened. The attractiveness of the issue, which is redeemable in July 1949. brought facts sustaining the hope that our work of reconstruction, large a overnight demand from the banks, insurance houses and private so auspiciously begaun, will lead to the desired result, one investors. The number of subscribers makes it apparent that applicants sympathy important appears moral to most the be of the will get only a small proportion of what they requested. The loan was we have found in the United States." Discussing conditions offered through Morgan, Grenfell & Co. and the banking house of Baring. 2460 THE CHRONICLE Argentina Plans New Foreign Rail Loan. The "Journal of Commerce" of May 31 announced the following cablegram from Buenos Aires: The executive branch of the Argentine Government is considering a plan for the extension of the State-owned railways, involving an estimated expenditure of 300,000,000 pesos. The proposed program would be completed in three or four years. The Ministers of Public Works, Finance and Agriculture have discussed the financial side of the project. It is said that the carrying out of the plan will mean a foreign loan. , Regarding probable railway financing in Argentina, the "Wall Street Journal" of May 31 said: Up to March last the Argentine Government was spending 60,000,000 pesos a year ($21,600,000) on administration and construction of State railways. Executive decided that this sum was excessive in relation to financial resources available. The board of directors was, therefore, induced to reduce expenses to about 26,000,000 pesos ($9,360,000) until such time as a general plan of railway construction is approved, and financed by an issue of 240,000.000 pesos in bonds ($86,400,000). As reported in the "Wall Street Journal" of May 25, p. m.,the Argentine Government has received offers from Europe and United States of over 2,000,000,000 pesos (8720,000,000) for public works. Railway construction has a prominent place in every South American government's program, and though the railway loan has not yet come up to Congress for approval, there is little doubt that some of these offers will be accepted as soon as the loan to consolidate floating debt has been got out of the way. State railways last year under construction for extension were 15, requiring a minimum expenditure of 2,950,335 pesos a month. Two of these are transandine. [vor„. 116. purpose,just ashe served a useful,indeed a highly important national purpose, in being the means of attracting and bringing European capital to America in former years when conditions were reversed, and such capital was nothing less than vital to the development of this country and the realization of its opportunities. That transactions of this international nature which under any circumstances can amount to but a fraction of the American business of the American banker, could unduly influence his attitude towards Europe or affect his judgment and sentiments as an American citizen, is a supposition as unfair as it is absurd. Even from the narrowest and crudest point of view of sheer selfish consideration, such a supposition would be untenable. The banker does not buy for the purpose of holding, but of distributing. If the banker were to hold for his own account the securities which he buys in the course of his business, his funds would very soon be exhausted and he would find himself unable to undertake new business. The first principle of correct banking is for the banker to keep his capital as liquid as possible. The bonds which he buys from a foreign government or corporation—or. for that matter, from a domestic corporation—do not remain in his safe deposit box, but find their way into the boxes of hundreds of thousands of investors throughout the country. His financial obligation, his monetary stake, are involved normally only for the length of the interval between his purchase from a government or corporation and his disposing of the securities so purchased by an offering to the public. His remaining obligation—and that is a continuing and weighty one—is of a moral character, and consists in the requirement that he must have used the best of dilgence, judgment and care in satisfying himself as to the soundness and intrinsic value of the securities offered to the public under his auspices. The penalty for failure to fulfill this requirement is severe and inevitable —consisting, as it does, in the loss of the confidence and patronage of his clients, and without these assets no banking business can endure. Referring to the Allied securities held in the United States Otto H. Kahn Says "International Banker" Does Not Mr. Kahn said: Exist—Allied Securities Held in United States. Allied Securities Held in America. That "there is no such thing as an 'International Banker' Incidentally, It is worth mentioning that the total of the amount of in America, as the meaning of the term is generally under- securities, issued in this country and outstanding, of those Allied European than is frestood" was the assertion made by Otto H. Kahn of Kuhn, nations who were engaged in the late war, is very much less quently supposed. That total—apart,of course,from the Allied war debts Loeb & Co., in an address on "The International Banker," de- to the American Government, and apart, also, from temporary bank loans livered before the Rochester (N. Y.) Chamber of Commerce and similar trade accommodations—is not four to five billion dollars, in Congress and is re-asserted from time to time in ceron May 23. According to Mr. Kahn "he [the "International as has been stated tain organs of the press, but a great deal less than one billion. To be exact. Banker"] exists in the imagination of people all too numer- It amounts at present to a maximum of $763,600,000. As a matter of fact. ous, but he does not exist in the flesh." Mr. Kahn contends it is no doubt considerably less, because, according to common knowledge, substantial portions of these loans have been re-purchased by European that "you might just as well speak of the 'International investors, carrying as they do materially higher rates of interest than are Farmer' because the farmer sells a certain percentage of his obtainable by nationals of the respective countries from investments in crops to Europe, or of the 'International Manufacturer' be- domestic Government loans. t$75,000.000 Great Br1tain-53 % loan due August 1929 cause some of his products are exported to Europe, and some 144,000,000 5%% loan due February 1937 87.000,000 American manufacturers maintain branch establishments or France-74% loan due June 1941 90,000,000 8% loan due Sept. 15 1945 agents in Europe, or of the 'International Merchant' because 25,000,000 Department of Seine 7% loan due January 1942 he imports goods from Europe. The banker maintains, and loan due November 1934 Bordeaux 6% 15,000,000 City of 15,000,000 can maintain, international contact, and conduct internaCity of Lyons 6% loan due November 1934 15,000,000 City of Marseilles 6% loan due November 1934 tional business only to the extent that American industry, 6.000.000 City of Soissons 6% loan due Nov. 14 1936 commerce and agriculture are international." "True," says loan due Aug. 15 1968._ _ _ 40,000,000 -Mediterranean 6% Paris-Lyons 10,000,000 July 1942 due 7%% loan Feamerican Mr. Kahn,"the banker must take within his purview continu44,000,000 loan due June 1945 ously the conditions of affairs and the currents of things Belgium-7%% 30,000,000 8% loan due February 1941 18,600,000 throughout the world, but so must the exporter, and so must 6% loan due July 1925 4,200,000 1925 January 6% loan due the farmer take in account the prices and tendencies of the 9,900,000 loan due February 1925 Italy-8 world market in Liverpool." Mr. Kahn continued: 14,000.000 Czechoslovakia-8% loan due April 1951 The last annual report of the Department of Commerce states that in one year the Department received 600,000 inquiries regarding foreign markets, while 50,000 manufacturers and merchants called in person at its offices in Washington to discuss export matters. The consummation of every transaction with a foreign country requires banking services, In one way or anothzr. Some bankers entertain more active business relations in and with Europe than others, but that is merely a difference in degree and not in kind. The American bankers' market is the home market. His success is conditioned upon the capacity and willingness of the American investor to absorb the securities which he offers. His very existence depends upon the confidence and co-operation of the public and of his fellow-bankers— and any banker whose activities would justly create the impression that he was actuated by cosmopolitan rather than by American interests would very soon lose that confidence and following. Confidence is not a thing that can be bequeathed, nor can it be induced by the influence of money. It is a voluntary bestowal, "during good benavior." so to speak, and is subject to withdrawal without notice. The vast bulk of the business of the American banker—with or without International affiliations—originates and ends in this country. His allegiance, his reputation, his self-interest, his capital, his aspirations, the vast preponderance of his opportunities, are here. The business which he does for his own account in. with, or for Europe, Is insignificant as compared to the business he does in America. His principal functions in relation to Europe are to provide the requisite banking facilities for export and import, and for travelers. That part of his functions which consists in financing loans of foreign Governments or industries has hitherto been (with sporadic exceptions) of relatively inconsiderable proportions as compared to the vastness of the volume of his transactions in financing American industry, commerce and enterprise. In saying this, I do not mean to imply that there is anything that calls for apology in the floating of foreign loans in America and in the loaning of American funds to Europe, provided such loans are considered sound as to security and are made for legitimate, constructive purposes. Indeed. such loans ought to, and I believe will, be made in increasing measure, when conditions in Europe will have become such as to warrant it. It is both the duty and the advantage of a creditor nation, such as this country has become, to place part of its available funds in foreign countries. It is manifest that the promotion of our export trade, including, of course, the export of farm products, requires us, under the circumstances as they now are and are likely to remain for some time,to aid the purchasing power of ether nations by extending to them financial facilities to a reasonable extent. It is the function of the banker to be instrumental in carrying out such transactions. In doing so, he is the means of serving a useful national City of Prague 7%% loan due May 1952 Yugoslavia-8% loan due May 1962 Russia-834% loan of 1916 6%% credit of 1916 Poland-4% loan of 1920, due 1940 7,500,000 15,000.000 25,000,000 50,000.000 23,400,000 $763,600,000 t This loan was originally $148,000,000, but the bonds issued under it are convertible into Sterling bonds and it is safe to assume that at least one-half have been so converted. Agreement for Payment by Germany of United States Rhine Army Occupation Costs. The signing of an agreement at Paris on May 25 by representatives of the United States and the Allies for the payment by Germany to the United States of the cost of the American Army of Occupation on the Rhine was announced by Secretary of State Hughes at Washington in the following statement: The Department has been advised by Mr. Eliot Wadsworth at Paris that the agreement for the payment of American Rhine army costs was signed to-day. In substance the agreement provides for the payment of the costs of the American army out of the future cash payments by Germany in twelve annual installments. Any deficit in the first four years is to be distributed over the last eight years. In the event that the plan of payment does not work out satisfactorily the United States Government has the right to abrogate. A further announcement on May 25 by the State Department said that the "final figures of the total cost are not yet available, since the final accounts of the American Army of Occupation have not been made up, but, according to figures supplied by the War Department the total gross cost up to Jan. 31 1923 was $292,319,858 03, and, deducting $36,775,047 50 which represents the value in paper marks requisitioned up to the above date the net balance due to the United States as of Jan.31 1923 Is $255,544,810 53." It is added that "from this latter figure is to be deducted the value of the armistice material, but no definite value has as yet been JUNB 21923.] THE CHRONICLE placed upon this material. The agreement just signed provides that the value of this material shall be fixed by agreement between the Government of the United States and the Reparations Commission." Pointing out early in the day on the 25th that the agreement was in final shape and ready to be signed, the Associated Press cablegrams from Paris noted that the document was minus the clause to which the United States objected, allowing the Allies to cancel the agreement In case America proceeded to collect war damages direct from Germany. Sir John Bradbury, the British representative, who had insisted that this clause be embodied in the agreement, had received instructions from Prime Minister Baldwin in London to withdraw his opposition to the elimination of this clause. It is stated that the point which the British representatives thought to cover through this clause Is regarded by the other Allies as sufficiently covered by the Treaty of Versailles. According to a synopsis of the agreement, made public by the State Department, it is provided In substance that the amount due to the 'United States shall be paid in twelve annual installments out of future cash payments credited to Germany, and it is estimated that the annuities will amount to approximately $20,000,000 yearly. The following is the synopsis of the agreement as published In a copyright item appearing in the Washington (D. C.) "Post" of May 26: 2461 Allied Powers who have a right to participate in the payments affected by the said agreement. ARTICLE I. For the purpose of the following agreement the net amount due to the Government of the United States for the costs of its Army of Occupation will be reckoned as follows: 1. The total net costs as they are certified by the United States Government and as they will figure in the accounts of the Reparation Commission after deducting the following sums if they have not already been deducted: (a) Any amount already collected by the United States Government in the form of the requisition of paper marks. (b) The value of the armistice material and material abandoned by Germany not possessing a military character. 2. The value in gold of the paper marks of the armistice material and the abandoned material not possessing a military character shall be fixed by the Reparation Commission,and theReparation Commission will agree with the Government of the United States as to the amount thereof to be deducted from the total net costs of the American Army of Occupation. ARTICLE II. First Payment Before December 31. 1. The net amount due to the United States will be paid in twelve equal yearly installments, the first installment to be paid on or before the 31st of December 1923. 2. No interest will be charged, however,if the Allied Governments should decide at any time to charge interest from a fixed date for the unpaid costs of their armies of occupation, the same rate of interest commencing from the same date shall be allowed the Government of the United States for the unpaid balance of its claim. 3. Each of the yearly installments referred to in Paragraph 1 of the present article constitutes up to Dec. 31 1926 a first charge on the payments of all kinds to be credited to Germany's reparation account (see Note A), exculding those specially excepted by Paragraph 41)010w, and,from Jan. t 1927,if the payments of all kinds to be placed to the credit of the reparation account are insufficient, a first charge in addition on all the payments to be placed to Agreement in Synopsis. the credit of the army of occupation account, exclusive of paper marks The net amount due to the United States on army cost account is to be requisitioned to cover part of the costs of these armies of occupation to meet reckoned by taking the American figures of total gross costs and deduct- the needs of the armies of occupation for local currency during the year in ing first, the value of paper marks requisitioned by the American army the course of which the said yearly installments should be paid to the Govin Germany, and, second, the value of the material abandoned by Ger- ernment of the United States. The charges established by the present paramany and coming into the hands of the American army when the American graph are applicable whether these payments are made by Germany or for troops were marching into Germany following the armistice of November the account of Germany,or by and for the account of another country from 11 1919. Final figures of the total cost are not yet available, since the final whom a similar payment may be exacted to any organization which has been accounts of the American army of occupation have not been made up, and may be designated to receive such payments and including the paybut according to figures supplied by the War Department the total gross ments made directly to the interested Governments. cost up to January 31 1923, was $292,319,858 03, and, deducting $36,775.047 50. which represents the value in paper marks requisitioned up No Claim on Deliveries in Kind. to the above date, the net balance due V) the United States as of January 4. For the purpose of the execution of present agreement, payments 31 1923, is $255,544,810 53. by the German Government, subjected to the charges referred to in From this latter figure is to be deducted the value of the armistice materParagraph 3 above, shall not include: ial, as above stated, but no definite value has as yet been placed upon this (a) Deliveries in kind intended to be used in the interior of receiving material. The agreement just signed provides that the value of this countries, their colonies and their dominions, made by virtue of the various material shall be fixed by agreement between the Government of the United annexes to Part VIII of the Peace Treaty of Versailles or of any other States and the Reparations Commission. procedure approved to date by the Reparation Commission (see Note R) to the Allied countries having a credit on account of reparation. To Be Paid in Twelve Years. (b) The proceeds of the British Reparation Recovery Act or of any It is provided, in substance, that the amount due to the United States other similar legislation enacted or to be enacted by the other Allied shall be paid in twelve annual installments out of future cash payments Governments in pursuance of Paragraph 2 of the decision of the Allied eredited.to Germany. It may be estimated, roughly, that the annuities Governments of March 3 1921. will amount to approximately $20,000,000 yearly. Until the end of 1926 (c) The value of transfers and cessions of property rights and interests the annuities are to constitute a first charge on payments credited to Ger- made in execution of the Treaty of Versailles, unless such transfers (under many's reparations account, excepting deliveries in kind, the proceeds of Articles 254 and 256, for example) result in a payment for the credit of the British reparation recovery act, or simillar legisation, and the value Germany's reparation account made by Powers not entitled to reparations of transfers and cessions of property under the Treaty of Versailles. After or unless such cessions of property rights and interest (under Article 260, January 1 1927, in case payments of the foregoing character placed to the for example) are liquidated or sold for cash by the Reparation Commission credit of the reparations account should prove to be insufficient, the annu- for the credit of Germany. ities due to this Government shall in addition constitute a first charge 5. If in the course of one year (calendar year) between Jan. 1 1923 and on all payments placed to the credit of army of occupation account, exclud- Dec. 31 1926, the amount of the sum due to the Government of the United ing requisitions of paper marks by the Allied armies of occupation. States exceeds 25% of the total of the payments defined above made by Until the end of 1926 the annuities due to the United States constitute a Germany or for the account of Germany for the credit of her reparation lien of 25% of the payments made by Germany, as defined above. It is accounts (excluding the sums carried to the account of the armies of occuprovided that the sum to be remitted to the American Government up to pation) the amount of the payment to be made to the United States shall the end of 1926 is not to exceed 50% of the total balance paid in cash by be reduced to a sum equivalent to 25% of such payment and one-eighth Germany in the course of the year in question on reparation account, and of the sum deducted will be added to each of the payments to be made any deficits resulting from this provision shall be charged against the pay- in the course of the years 1927-34 inclusive. ments in cash made by Germany in the course of the following years, up to Allies to Collect in 0:her Ways. and including 1926. 6. Nevertheless, for the purpose of the present agreement the European Arrangement for Deficits. Allied Governments, creditors on account of their armies of occupation, One-eighth of any deficits that may be due to the United States at each of the years 1923-1926 inclusive, by priority the beginning of 1927 is to be added to each of the payments to be made undertake to apply during to the payment of the current expenses for armies of occupation, in so in the course of the years 1927-34 inclusive. Beginning with 1927 the far as these have not been met by the requsiition of paper marks, the annuities due to the United States constitute a first charge to the extent value of the deliveries in kind referred to in Paragraph A above, the pro of 100% on payments by Germany (with the exceptions above enumerated) coeds of any Reparation Recover Act for the time being in force and replaced to the credit both of reparation and army cost accounts. ferred to in Paragraph B above and the value of the transfer and cession In case after 1926 there should still be deficits, the amount thereof of property rights, and interests referred to in Paragraph 0 above in will bear, simple interest at 434 %and is to be liquidated with priority such a way as to be able to place as far as possible the value of the other out of subsequent cash payments by Germany on army cost account. payments which Germany will make to her credit on account of reparations. The Allied Governments reserve their rights in any collections in occu7. If after the 1926 payments to the Government of the United States pied territory through the intervention of any Allied authority. in the course of any particular year are insufficient to satisfy the amount due that Government in the course of that year, the arrears shall be covered By Loan or Moratorium. in a special account bearing simple interest in 434%,this account of arrears It is further provided that in case any extraordinary payments should shall be liquidated as soon as the payments received from Germany in the be made by Germany by means of the flotation of a loan or otherwise course of any year admit and these arrears shall have the same priority as the Allied Governments will discuss with the United States the participa- that given under Paragraph 3 of Article II of the present agreement to the. tion of this Government in such extraordinary payments. Also, in the equal annual installments. event of any moratorium being granted to Germany, the Allied Govern8. However, if in the course of one of the first four years it should prove ments will communicate with the Government of the United States for necessary to utilize all or a part of the payments in cash made by Germany the purpose of reaching an agreement that would not cause any prejudice to cover the costs of the armies of occupation of the European Allies in the to this Government. course of that year, the American priority of 25% shall be calculated on It is also provided in Article VI that in case the present agreement the total of the payments in cash made by Germany in the course of that does not work out satisfactorily, the Government of the United States year on reparation account and on the account of the armies of occupation shall have the right to abrogate it. In the event of abrogation, for any of the European Allied powers exclusive of paper marks requisitioned to reason whatsoever, it is provided that each of the respective Governments cover part of the costs of these armies of occupation to meet the needs of "reserves the right to maintain all its rights whatsoever may be their the armies of occupation for local currency. extent such as each deems them to exist at this date." Inside Fifty Per Cent of Reparation Pay. From the New York "Times of May 26 we take the text of The sum to be remitted to the American Government in the course of one of the first four years shall not, however, exceed 50% of the total balance the agreement as given: of the payments in cash made by Germany in the course of the year in The following agreement is concluded between the Government of the question on reparation account. If the American priority calculated as United States of America of the one part, and the Governments of Great above for any particular year cannot be met by the 50% payments calculated Britain, France. Italy and Belgium, of the other part. as above, the balance of this priority shall be chargeable against the payThe Governments of Great Britain, France, Italy and Belgium undertake ments in cash made by Germany in the course of the following years up to to use every effort to secure the adherence to this agreement of the other and including 1926 instead of being spread over the payments of the last 2462 THE CHRONICLE eight years. At the beginning of 1927 the total deficit *which has accrued shall be spread over the payracnts of the last eight years. 9. If at the end of the year 1927 or of any year following the arrears have reached such an amount as might,in the opinion of the Government of the United States, endanger the complete execution of the payments within the period of twelve years. the Allied Governments will, upon the request of the Government of the United States and in agreement with it, use their best endeavors to make such modifications of the present agreement as may seem necessary to ensure the complete execution of the payments within the prescribed period of twelve years. 10. The Allied Governments, however, reserve their rights in respect of the payments in kind and in cash which might be contained in occupied territory through the intervention of any Allied authority. ARTICLE III. Provide for Anticipatory Payments. The present agreement has been drawn up in contemplation of annual payments to be made by Germany and with the recognition of the impossibility of foreseeing and determining at this moment the distribution of any extraordinary payment which may be made by Germany in any particular year. If, however, a loan is floated or an anticipatory payment effected by Germany in any particular manner, the Allied Governments will put themselves in communication with the Government of the United States for the purpose of discussing the participation of the United States in such extraordinary payments. If as a consequence of a loan floated either in America or elsewhere or of any anticipatory payment made by Germany by any means whatever, a moratorium were granted to Germany the Allied Governments will put themselves into communication with the Government of the United States for the purpose of reaching an agreement which would not cause any prejudice to the Government of the United States. No discount shall be allowed for any anticipatory payments. [VoL. 116. The American forces on the Rhine were withdrawn early this year, the issuance of orders by President Harding for their return having been referred to in these columns Jan. 13 1923, page 131. The American flag was lowered from the famous fortress of Ehrenbreitstein at noon on Jan. 24, the troops boarding trains bound for Antwerp, where they embarked on the transport St. Mihiel, leaving for the United States on Jan. 25. The official instructions to General Allen were as follows, according to advices printed in the New York "Times": The President has decided to return to the United States immediately all troops of your command, except Graves Registration Service. The San Mihiel, making one trip only, will be dispatched from New York about Jan. 12 to Bremen or Hamburg. Cable which you want. You will utilize the maximum capacity of this vessel for carrying personnel and all freight except officers' mounts. Excess supplies will be disposed of in accordance with law and regulations. Excess personnel will be transported on commercial liner to New York, arrangements to be made by you. Complete detailed instructions relative to movement were mailed to you Jan. 9 1923, and are summarized as follows: Approximate capacity of transport 80 first class, 40 second class. 980 troop class passengers: cargo capacity with troops, 1,600 measured tons. Return voyage will be to Savannah, then Charleston, then New York. Disembark at Savannah, Ga.; Headquarters and Service companies and one battalion, Eighth Infantry, with authorized medical personnel for station at Fort Screven, Ga.; four technical sergeants, one sergeant and twenty-two privates, and privates, first class, Quartermaster Corps, for station in Eighth Corps Area. At Charleston, S. C.: One battalion and two battalion sections of headquarters and service companies with authorized medical personnel for staARTICLEIV. at Fort Moultrie, 8. C.; three technical sergeants, Quartermaster The Allied Governments which have approved the agreement of March tion Corps, for station in Fourth Corps Area. 111922. declare that the charge upon the payments in cash to be received At New York: All remaining troops, commissioned, warrant officers and from Germany and set up by the last part of Article VIII of the Interenlisted men and all freight not pertaining to Eighth Infantry for distribuAllied Agreement of March 11 1922, in favor of the unpaid balance of in First, Second. Third and Fifth Corps areas. the costs of the British and French armies of occupation up to May 1 tion Organizations will return with individual equipment, colors, authorized 1921 shall only apply to the balance if such there be of the German pay• household effects and records only. ments after payment of the sums due to the United States in execution of Instructions furnished in letters March 6 and 27 1922, reference supplies the present agreement. The fact that the Government of the United to be returned, have been modified and arranged by priority in each branch States has taken note of this declaration cannot, however, be interpreted of Jan. 9 1923. Supplies to be returned are in general those direcas an expression of opinion of the Government of the United States with In letter previous letters and instructions contained therein may be accepted by ted regard to the agreement of March 111922. as a basis until letter of Jan. 9 1923 is received. No motor vehicles, paints, oils, greases, substance stores or public animals ARTICLE V. will be returned and only such authorized officers' mounts as are now Deduction for Dye Stuffs. ship. If the Government of the United States should come to an agreement owned by officers desiring to Surplus road-making machinery desired by Department of Agriculture with the Reparation Commission to receive, in accordance with the protransferred to a Department representative in accordance with be may visions of the Peace Treaty of Versailles or any supplementary agreement. German dye stuffs, the value of these dye stuffs determined by agreement instructions of June 8 and 16 1922 The "Times" also stated at that time: between the Government of the United States and the Reparations Commission shall be deducted from the annual payment due to the GovernThe American Army of Occupation now totals 1,188 persons, of which ment of the United States under the present agreement in the course of 1.013 are enlisted men, 117 are oMcers, 4 army nurses and 10 warrant the calendar year in which these dye stuffs shall have been received. officers. Though the normal capacity of tho St. Mihiel is about 950 enIf in the course of any calendar year the value of the dye stuffs thus suplisted men and 50 officers, War Department officials believe the vessel will plied to the United States exceed the annual sum due to the Government of be able to accommodate the entire force when allowances are made for those the United States the excess shall be utilized: who must be left behind in the interest of the Graves Registration Service (a) During the years from 1923 to 1926 to supplement so far as necessary and the sale of Government property. the payments already made so as to bring them for each year up to oneAccording to the New York "Times" of May 19, Lieutenant twelfth of the American claim. (b) During 1927 and the years following to liquidate the account of P. J. Davis, U. S. A., of the Division of Criminal Investigaarrears. tion, who arrived on May 18 from Bremen on the President If. when these operations have been completed, there still remains a balof the United States Lines, said there was only ance, this should be regarded as an anticipatory payment of the annual Roosevelt installments fixed.in accordance with Article II of the present agreement. one man then left in Germany of the American Army of Occupation. The man left behind, Lieutenant Davis said, beARTICLE VI. • American Right to Abrogate. longed to his division, but he declined to give his name. He If at any time the arrears due to the United States reach a total such that had some details to clean up, the officer said. the Government of the United States considers that there is a risk of its not being paid within the prescribed period of twelve years, the Government of the United States shall have the right to abrogate the present agreement if Comparative Figures of Condition of Canadian Banks. within a period of three months from the date of a notification to that effect In the following we compare the condition of the Canadian the agreement has not been modified to its satisfaction. In negotiating the present agreement, the respective Governments, with a banks under the April 1923 statement with the return view to arriving at an agreement for the payment of the costs of the AmeriMarch 1923: can army of occupation, have voluntarily avoided raising any question of the for ASSETS. Apr. 30 1923. Mar.31 1923. right of interpretation. coin— The respective Governments desire nevertheless to state that in case the Gold and subsidiary 58.842,766 58,394,063 Canada In present agreement should be abrogated for any reason whatsoever, each of 12.256,380 11,838,291 Elsewhere them reserves the right to maintain all its rights, whatsoever may be their extent,such as each deems them to exist at this date. 70.681,057 70,650.443 Total The present agreement shall take effect aftersuch ratifications as may be 166.610,535 170,047.880 required in accordance with the constitutional methods of the respective Minister of wi tai th Finance for sew Dpoepmoilitoedn parties, and ratifications shall be exchanged in Paris as soon as possible. 6.458,456 6,454.339 curity of note circulation • Note A—The "reparation" account of Germany includes all payments in 55,252,533 56,552.533 cash or kind which are devoted to making good the damages for which the Deposit of central gold reserves 114,152,259 121,560.255 banks Allies have claimed compensation from Germany in accordance with the Due from 1,447,541,916 1,403,146.622 terms of the Treaty of Versailles. Accordingly there are excluded from the Loans and discounts 403,080.300 385.426,024 "reparation" account such items as the cost of the Reparations Commission, Bonds, securities', &c 94.021,385 89.467.352 the payments made through the clearing offices, and the cost of the *armies Call and short loans in Canada 211,109,821 202.863,109 Canada Call and short loans elsewhere than in of occupation. 107,580.6S0 111,921.543 assets Note a—The procedure approved to date by the Reparations Commis- Other sion are those of: (a) The Wiesbaden agreements signed on Oct. 6 and 2,685,201.831 2,609,386,221 Total 7 1921; (b) the Bemelmans-Cuntz agreement of June 2 1922; (see the LIABILITIES. Gillet-RupPel agreement of June 2 1922). 187,175,000 187,175.000 authorized From the New York" "Times" of May 26 we take the fol- Capital subscribed 125.572,300 125,572.300 Capital Paris advices: lowing 125,351.873 125,335,273 Capital paid up 130,675,000 130,675,000 Great satisfaction is expressed in French official circles Over the final Reserve fund — agreement on the method of reimbursing the United States for the expenses 166,255,125 173,258,362 Circulation of maintaining its army of occupation in the Rhineland. The result was 65,423,567 deposits 78,447,634 particularly gratifying to Premier Poincare, coming at a time when ho is Government 856,427,984 789,786,950 Demand dePosIts so busily occupied with internal matters of importance. 1,218,29.5,721 1,227,253.431 deposits The French delegates feel that they are entitled to share in what is termed Time 56,874,147 52.584,175 to banks the American diplomatic victory, since, under instructions from M. Polo- Due payable 8,999,652 9,808.611 Bills care, they were always ready and eager to reach an agreement. 21,928.141 20,793.738 liabilities While discreetly protecting the Allies and refraining from any indication Other is of the French policy, M. Tannery, it learned, was ready at any time to Total not including capital or reserve fund_ 2,411,571,4J8 2,334,566,540 sign the agreement without the abrogation clause for which Sir John BradNote.—Owing to the omission of the cents in the official reports, the fought and which representative, at one time threatened British the bury, footings in the above do not exactly agree with the total given. to bring a final break. JUNE 2 1923.] TEE CHRONICLE 2163 To aid Groat Britain . during the war, silver dollars were broken up untff Offering on Monday Next of Illinois Midwest Joint 200,000,000 ounces of silver bullion were obtained, he said, and the money Stock Land Bank Bonds. paid by Great Britain was to be used in purchasing silver at $1 an ounce Hoagland, Allum & Co., Inc., of New York and Chicago to replace it. All this silver has been purchased,he added,except 2,500,000 asserted that should the smelting companies be ounces. Senator will offer on Monday next (June 4) $1,000,000 5% Farm required to reducePittman their tenders to the amounts they could support.by affiLoan bonds of the Illinois Midwest Joint Stock Land Bank. davits as of American production, several million ounces of silver would be added to that, and continue the Pittman Act in operation for a month or The bonds will bear date April 1 1923 and will become due two longer. John G. Kirchen, President of the Nevada Mining Operators' April 1 1953; they will be redeemable at par and accrued Association, also was a witness before the committee. He protested against interest on any interest date after April 11933. The bonds the Treasury regulation under which the smelting companies were permitted will be in coupon form of $1,000 and $10,000 denomination, to offer silver bullion for future delivery. On May 25 the Brooklyn "Eagle" printed a Washington fully registerable. They will be offered at 103 and interest, to yield over 4.62% to the optional date and 5% thereafter. dispatch saying: The Treasury needs only 5,000,000 ounces of silver to complete its These bonds are obligations of the Illinois Midwest Joint chases the terms of the Pittman Act, according to a statement by Stock Land Bank of Edwardsville, Ill., which was chartered Directorunder Scobey of the Mint. The amount the Treasury is required to buy by the Federal Farm Loan Board on July 25 1922 under the under the act is being rapidly reduced and the prediction was made that the IC name of the Midwest Joint Stock Land Bank. It is stated remaining 5.000,000 ounces will have been bought by June 1. With the purchase of the remainder, the Treasury will have restored to that, while by its charter it is permitted to operate in the Its vaults and the vaults of the mints the 200.000,000 ounces it sold to the States of Illinois and Missouri, it is the present policy of British Government and with which the latter staved off a threatening crisis in India during the World War. Upon the passage of the Pittman Act. the bank to make loans exclusively on farm lands in the a British gunboat, anchored in New York Harbor, rushed to India State of Illinois. As of April 30 1923 the bank reported with $18,000,000 in then silver aboard. That money it has been said, thwarted German plans for revolution among the natives who had become dissatisfied as follows: Total applications received $3,510,457 Loans closed 1,554,500 Loans awaiting closing 560,300 Loans awaiting approval 66,400 Loans rejected entirely 921,982 Reductions of amounts applied for 329,775 Loans awaiting appraisement 77,500 Appraised value of farms mortgaged 3,931.835 Amount of real estate pledged (acres) 27,532 Amount appraised per acre 121.42 Percentage of amount loaned to appraised value, real estate only 39.48% Number of loans, 178: average loan $8.733.15 - Earlier offerings this year of bonds of the bank were referred to in these columns Jan. 27, page 363, and April 21, page 1713. Intermediate Credit Bank of Springfield, Massachusetts, First to Make a Loan. The Springfield "Republican" of May 25 stated that the distinction of having been the first Federal Intermediate Credit bank in the United States to make a loan under the new Agricultural Credits Act, belongs to the Springfield Intermediate Credit Bank, according to an official announcement by the Federal Farm Loan Board at Washington, D. C., on May 23. The "Republican" said: The first loan was concluded yesterday to the Farmers Fund, Inc., of Rochester, N. Y. The loan aggregated $50,000 and the money will be supplied to farmers at 6% interest. Members of the Board said they expected other loans to be pressed through to conclusion in all banks, now that the machinery is actually in operation. Suspension of Silver Purchases by United States Treasury—Comments of Samuel Montagu & Co. The Treasury Department announced on May 29 a suspension of silver purchases under the Pittman Act, until it can be definitely determined whether the estimates of offers already accepted exceed the 200,000,000 ounces which the Aet authorizes the Government to buy. The suspension was ordered, according to an announcement by Director of the Mint &obey, "in order to avoid the possibility of accepting excessive tenders and at the same time to assure the most equitable treatment to American producers of silver." The statement further said: The Director will, however, continue to receive tenders under the Act until the close of business June 15 1923, filing such tenders in the order of their receipt. All tenders in excess of the amount remaining to be purchased will be rejected. with paper currency as the circulating medium. In our issue of April 7 (page 1484)'We referred to the prediction of Director Scobey that the Treasury requirements of silver bullion to be purchased would be fulfilled by July 1, and to Mr. Scobey's further statement that silver purchases would terminate when the requirements were met. Senator Key Pittman's protest against the proposal of Mr. Scohey was dealt with in these columns April 28, page 1484 ard in May 12, page 2073. From the May 16 letter of Samuel Montagu & Co., we take the following: About 12,000,000 ounces have still to be purchased under the Pittman Act, and about 26,000,000 ounces of the total amount required are not yet delivered. The Director of the United States Mint announced ia March last:that silver purchased by him could be delivered as late as Oct. 1 1924. but we hoar, from private advices, that delivery might even be extended to a later date if the sellers so desire. We append interesting comments from the United States "Engineering and Mining Journal-Press" relating to the working of the Act: "On March 24 the Director announced officially that 167,557,068 ounces had been repurchased under the terms of the Act. As the total amount of silver to be purchased has always been given as approximately 208,000,000, there remained apparently about 40,000,000 OUTICP.3 to complete the purchases. . . . "First. Pursuant to an opinion rendered by Federal legal advisers. and in conformity with authority granted by the Pittman Act itself, the Director has decided to deduct from the total amount authorized to be purchased about 10.000,000 ounces, representing silver which was utilized by the Government for the making of subsidiary coinage. Sec. 3 of the Pittman Act says: 'The allocation of any silver to the Director of the Mint for subsidiary coinage shall, for the purposes of this Act, be regarded as a sale or resale.' It appears that the Director has just deckled to take advantage of this provision of the Act on the ground of Government economy, to the disadvantage of the silver producers. This decision came as a distinct surprise to everybody concerned. "Second. The other 10,000,000 ounces represent silver now in the process of smelting and refining, which is subject to the Pittman Act price and for which the smelters and refiners hold the necessary affidavits SS to domestic origin from the mining companies• • • These (smelting) companies are the vendors of 95% of the silver tendered to the Mint, and the announcement of the Director followed a conference in Washington with their representatives. . . . "The reason that the Director has deducted it probably is because so far as future mine production is concerned, this metal has precedence. It seems to be the plan of the Director of the Mint to determine the salability of a lot of silver by the date on which the ore or concentrate containing It was delivered at the reduction works, rather than by the date on which the marketable bullion is offered to the Director for purchase. In other words, the miner of siliceous silver ore who produces marketable cyanide bullion a week after his ore leaves the mine is to enjoy no advantage over the producer of zinc-lead-silver ore whose silver is not ready for the market for six months after it is mined. The approximate date of mining the ore, not of marketing the bullion. is to control the precedence of purchases." In referring to the Treasury Department's action, a Washington dispatch published in the Philadelphia "Record" Brokers' Loans—Low Total About $1,720,000,000, Compared With $2,000,000,000 in February. of May 30 said: The following is from the "Wall Street Journal" of May 25: The suspension was suggested by Assistant Secretary Gilbert after Senator Pittman, Democrat, Nevada, author of the Act, had asserted that smelting companies had tendered silver to the Government at $1 an ounce in such quantities that unless further purchases were postponed for four days to two weeks the benefits of the Act would be lost before there could be a readjustment in the companies' accounts. The Senate Gold and Silver Committee was told by Gilbert that he thought it better to continue to receive tenders of silver to be filed in the order of their receipt and held in suspense until June 15, when he thought it would definitely be known whether the smelting companies had delivered to the Government more silver than they had purchased from American miners. Could Not Guarantee United States Origin, Assistant Secretary Gilbert appeared before the committee at the request of Senator Pittman, who placed before him reports made by a committee auditor showing, the Senator contended, that while the smelting and refining companies had been deducting from the miners 5% as the loss of silver in smelting, they had been selling silver bullion to the Government on the basis that there had been no such loss. The smelting companies, Senator Pittman said, had been unaele to produce supporting affidavits to prove that all the silver furnished the Government was of American production. as required by the Pittman Act. Giloert asserted that in the final audit of the accounts any surplus tenders by the smelting companies would be rejected and that silver purchased from them would be limited to that which they could prove was mined in this country. Wa.1 Street brokers' loans have dropped to a new low level for the year. approximately $1,720,000,000, compared with 81,750,000,000 o..1 May 1. Peak of brokers' borro;rings was in February this year, about S2,000,000,000. Shrinkage has been about $280,000,000. Present Wall Street loans compare approximately with the total Sept. 15 1922, when borrowings were about 81,700,000,000. A year ago brokers were borrowing about. 81,450,000,000, or approximately $270,000,000 less than at present. Following comparative table shows status of brokers' loans at various periods from January, 1922, to date: 1922—Jan. 6 $650,000,00011922—Oct. 27 $1,790,000,000 Mar. 17 750,000,000 Nov. 13 1.950.000.000 April 18 1,110,000,000 Dec. 10 1,825,000,000 April 30 1,250,000,000 1.8,50,000,000 Dec. 30 June 5 1,800.000,000 1.450,000,000 1923—Jan. 25 July 29 2.000,000,000 1,550,000,000 Feb. 14 Sept. 1 1.850,000.000 1,600,000,000 Mar, 31 Sept. 15 1.800.000.000 1,700,000,000 April 23 Oct. 1 1,750,000,000 1.880,000.000 May 1 1.720.000.000 May 28 Decline in security prices accounts for the sharp drop in the volume of brokers' money demands. The "Street loan account" has shown a gradual shrinkage over since February—the high point. 2464 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 116. While commercial loans recently have been expanding rather extensively, fully explained to you. Try to realize the fact that this institution is one at present they are sought less eagerly. It is quite likely, according to bank- of the greatest factors in the economic life of the United States to-day: ers, that the slack in brokers' loans will soon be taken up by increased com- that it has a history of 130 years of growth and usefulness; that its Governors and members are committed to the policy of service to the country and mercial requirements. to the people, and that anyone who does anything which is contrary to that ethical standard set up by the Exchange is doing this institution a New Officers Elected at Convention of National grievous injury. If you will set up in your business-getting the standards of the New York Stock Exchange, as enunciated in its Constitution, and Association of Reserve City Bankers. as enforced by its Governors and officers, you will find that you will do At this week's annual meeting at French Lick, Ind., of a better and bigger business, and will have the satisfaction of knowing the National Association of Reserve City Bankers, it was that you are promoting not merely the prosperity of this institution, but of the people. decided to hold next year's convention at Dallas. Craig B. theI prosperity hope that we shall have many more of these meetings in the future, Hazlewood, Vice-President of the Union Trust Co. of Chi- and I hope that everyone here will constitute himself a loyal agent of the and in ridding cago, was elected President of the Association at the final New York Stock Exchange in promoting clean business the country of the crooks who masquerade in the guise of brokers. session May 29; 0. Howard Wolfe, Cashier of the Philadelphia National Bank, Philadelphia, Pa., was elected VicePresident; John D. Gillespie, Vice-President of the Dallas National Bank of Dallas, Tex., was chosen Secretary and Treasurer; Richard C. Bean, President of the Louisville National of Louisville, Ky., George V. Drew, Assistant Secretary of the Equitable Trust, New York, and James Ringold, President of the United States National Bank, Denver. were elected directors. Conference of Main and Branch Office Managers of New York Stock Exchange—Seymour L. Cromwell Urges Support of Better Business Bureaus. A conference of main and branch office managers' and customers' men of the New York Stock Exchange was held at the Stock Exchange on Friday, May 25, the object of the meeting being to afford an opportunity to office men who are brought in personal contact with the public to become more familiar with the operation of the machinery of the Exchange so that they may be equipped to answer fully and accurately the many questions constantly being raised by their customers. Several addresses featured the meeting, Seymour L. Cromwell, President of the Exchange, bringing the day's program to a close with an address, in which he reminded those for whom the conference had been arranged that they were part of the great organization of the Exchange, and that it was their duty "to abide not merely by its written rules and regulations, but by those unwritten rules of higher ethics which it is the policy of the New York Stock Exchange always to maintain." Mr. Cromwell urged that they "participate in the movement which is now well under way to rid'the country of those thinly disguised thieves who utilize the brokerage business for their own gain and for the robbery of the people." He noted that the Exchange is backing the Better Business Bureau of New York City, and urged that that bureau be given hearty support. Mr. Cromwell's address was as follows: I feel very much like a clergyman who officiates at a wedding, and who prays with his whole heart that the union will be a lasting one and will bring happiness and prosperity and understanding to the parties. But I am not going to pray. I am merely going to pronounce a blessing and close the ceremony. I believe you have been made to realize that the New York Stock Exchange stands with all advanced business in taking the public into partnership in its affairs. As you travel through the country to-day, you find the old-fashioned factory has given way to a building of glass. As you pass a newspaper office you see exposed the great presses in operation, printing the news to be distributed throughout the country. You will find that all great business enterprises now print reports as a duty and give the public a thorough understanding of their operations. These business men who have taken the foremost position have done this thing not only from altruistic motives, but with a keen realization that this is the proper and only method. In the same way, the Stock Exchange has laid bare its affairs to the world. If you men who are here to-day find any department of the New York Stock Exchange which you feel can be improved in its operation by constructive suggestion, you may be sure such suggestion will be welcomed. But I demand from you that loyal support which in many cases has not been given. You are a part of this great organization, and it is your duty to abide not merely by its 7 rilten rules and regulations, but by those umeriVen rules of higher ethics , which it is the policy of the New York Stock Exchange always to maintain. Loyalty to the Exchange does not consist merely in abiding by its rules and regulations, but in serving to the fullest and greatest extent your clients for whom you transact business on the Exchange. You must go a step further and participate in the movement which is now well under way to rid the country of those thinly disguised thieves who utilize the brokerage business for their own gain and for the robbery of the people. The New York Stock Exchange is backing the Better IllIsinCSS Bureau of Now York City. which Bureau is doing magnificent work along these lines. Wherever, in your section of the country, there is a Better Business Bureau, you should give it your hearty support, and if there be no Better BUSIDC&S Bureau there, you should co-operate with other intelligent and patriotic citizens who are organized in the suppression of bucket shops, stock swindlers and those crooks who bring odium on all legitimate brokers by their utter disregard of the principles of common honesty. Make an intensive study of the principles and practices of the New York Stock Exchange and bear in mind that you can exert a material Influence in presenting the Exchange as it really is to the people, and bring about an understanding which will eliminate antagonisms which have been fostered by those who attack the Exchange, either maliciously or ignorantly. I refuse to permit representatives of the Stock Exchange In any part of the country, in order to secure business, to misrepresent the methods of the Exchange or to explain their own errors or their own actions by false declarations concerning this institution. If you have criticism to make, make it directly to the Exchange, and if the criticism lit well founded it will be acted upon, and if it is not your error will be Other features of the conference were a visit to the floor of the Exchange accompanied by a member,a buffet luncheon served in Governing Committee room, an address by John G. Milburn, one on "Odd Lots" by E. H. H. Simmons, a talk on "Specialists" by Erastus T. Tefft, an address on "Delivery and Clearance of Stocks and Bonds and the Necessity of Prompt Shipments" by Walter L. Johnson, and "Dealing in Listed Bonds" by Richard Whitney. Jones & Baker, New York Curb Brokers,in Bankruptcy. Jones & Baker, 50 Broad Street, this city, generally reputed to be the largest brokerage house in the New York Curb Market Association, was on Thursday of this week, May 31, placed in involuntary bankruptcy in the Federal District Court. The petition was filed by Joseph M. Williams, Clyde W.Pope and Robert S. Dodge—all members of the Curb, it is said—whose claims totaled only $3,400. Later Judge Henry W. Goddard appointed Alfred C. Coxe, Jr., receiver for the firm under a bond of $50,000. Mr. Coxe immediately took charge of the offices and went into conference with the partners with his attorney, Robert Forsyth Little, who acted in the same capacity for the petitioners. This conference, it is said, was joined shortly by Assistant District Attorneys Wintner and Unger, and by John W. Dixon, of counsel for the firm. When the Assistant District Attorneys emerged from the conference, Mr. Wintner it is reported, said: You must not draw any invidious conclusions from our visit. We have been assured by everybody that none of the records will be permitted to leave tae State, that all books and documents will remain in statu quo, and that there will be no change in the personnel of the offices. The failed firm, which had, it is said, over 9,000 customers, was composed of William R. Jones and Jackson B. Sells. It maintained, in addition to its headquarters at 50 Broad Street, branches in this city at 225 and 505 Fifth Avenue. The firm also had branches in Chicago, Boston, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Detroit, Cleveland, Baltimore and Kansas City. Immediately after the action of the Court became known, it is said, the following statement was given out by the firm: A petition in involuntary bankruptcy has bee:, filed against our firm and a receiver was appointed. The petition contains the allegation that wq are insolvent. Such is not the fact. We believe that with a careful and prompt liquidation of our assets none of our customers will suffer a loss and that we will be able to pay 100 cents on the dollar. We sincerely hope that our customers and creditors will defer action until they receive the report of the result of a complete audit of our buSiness to be made inunediately, and until the receiver is in a position to and does make a report of the condition of affairs. Automatic suspension of the firm from.the Now York Curb Market followed the appointment of the receiver and called forth the following statement from John W.Curtis, the President of the Exchange. He said: Messrs. Joins and Baker have sent written notice to the New York Curb Market of the appointment by Judge Goddard of a receiver for the firm. Mr.Jones appeared before the Law Committee of this Exchange on Tuesday of this week and again this morning (May 31) when he was notified that accountants acting for the Law Committee would proceed to examine his books at 1 p. m• to-day. Prior to this examination the appointment of the receiver was made,and in accordance with the provisions of the Curb Market constitution, the suspension of the firm has been announced. The following special press dispatches to the New York "Times" from Chicago and Philadelphia on the day of the failure (May 31) and printed in its issue of June 1, reported the closing of the branch offices of Jones & Baker in those cities. The one from Chicago read: The Chicago branch of Jones dc Baker at 29 South LaSalle Street, ceased doing business to-day on brief telegraphic instructions from the firm's Now York offices. H. II. Taylor. local manager, said the bankruptcy proceedings filed In New York were not understood hero; that the firm had been doing a good business with as large a balance as usual and that there had been no indications of difficulties such as retrenchment policies or investigations. Ile said he understood the firm had announced that it was solvent and would pay off dollar for dollar, and said he felt certain the firm could meet all obligations. The Chicago branch has about 1,500 customers and its liabilities arc estimated at $2,000. An investigation to learn if the "Blue Sky law" had been violated by Jones & Baker was begun to-night by State's Attorney E. Crowe. JuNn 21923.] THE CHRONICLE The Philadelphia dispatch read: Jones & Baker had approximately 1,500 clients in this city. Emmett A. Kirkwood, local manager, declined to state the exact number. Recently there have been numerous withdrawals of accounts. About 25 customers were in the office at 1.30 when the "flash" came from New York to cease operations. Mr. Kirkwood said the accountants would work all night to prepare a statement of the firm's local assets and liabilities, which would be sent to New York to-morrow, together with the books, unless he received instructions to the contrary. Ile said the receivership was a surprise to him. The Philadelphia house, which traded only in New York Curb stocks, had an established rule not to take any account from a woman. The failed firm, it is said, was a member of the Salt Lake Exchange in Salt Lake City, and of the Standard Stock and Mining Exchange of Toronto. B. Drummond Cannon of the Brokerage Firm of Cantey & Cannon, New York, Expelled from New York Consolidated Stock Exchange. W.S. Silkworth, President of the New York Consolidated Stock Exchange, on May 25 issued a statement announcing the expulsion of B. Drummond Cannon of the brokerage firm of Cantey & Cannon, 50 Broad Street, from that body. The firm has held membership in the Exchange since 1919. According to Mr. Silkworth, the expulsiqn was for violating Section 14 of Article 3 of the constitution, it having been found that "Cannon was guilty of dealing with a man not a member of any exchange, who was furnishing names for fictitious trades." Since the expulsion of Mr. Cannon from the Consolidated Exchange, an involuntary petition in bankruptcy has been filed against the firm in the Federal District Court. The petition stated, it is said, that there were less than twelve creditors. No estimate of the assets and liabilities were given, it is said. The failed firm consisted of B. Drummond Cannon and S. M. Cantey. S. Barton Lander, New York,.Bankrupt. On May 17 an involuntary petition in bankruptcy was filed in the Federal District Court against S. Barton Lander, stock broker, 50 Broad Street, this city. 2465 relief to agriculture since these rediscounts are habitually applied for by Reserve banks in those districts which are chiefly agricultural. They seek aid from the banks in the Eastern districts owing to the greater strength and larger scope of those latter institutions and their greater ability to tide the Western and Southern borrowers over times of 'peak'demand. "Undoubtedly the purpose of the new Agricultural Credit bill in its Federal Reserve provisions is not this, but is rather the purpose of providing investment credit or resources for the farm population. It would seem. therefore, that such action must be judged not on the basis of the farmers' need for current credit but rather upon that of his desire to develop and exploit his land. The Agricultural Credits bill is undoubtedly a serious menace to the integrity of the Reserve system and one which can be met and offset only through the greatest courage and independence in the Federal Reserve Board. "Can and will that Board exhibit such courage? Can it do it in the face of political pressure to cut rates, make easy terms of discount and please the farm bloc? Undoubtedly the Reserve system is faced with a most serious danger, in that political pressure may prevent it from doing its duty." Arguments of Federal Reserve Banks of Atlanta and Boston in Behalf of Cuban Agency. The question of establishing a Cuban agency of the Federal Reserve System, which has been before the Federal Reserve Board for decision for over a month, is still apparently under deliberation by the Board. As was made known in these columns May 5 (page 1958), opposition to the proposed establishment of a branch in Cuba by the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston was voiced early in May by J. K. Ottley, a director of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta on the ground that it would infringe on the territory of the Atlanta Reserve Bank. A hearing of the disputants was held by the Federal Reserve Board in Washington on May 7, the Board, in announcing on May 4 that a request for postponement of the hearing had been denied, saying: The Federal Reserve Board to-day sent the following telegram to the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Federal Reserve Bank, Atlanta: "Board has received a number of telegrams asking postponement of the hearing on proposed Cuban agency scheduled for Monday next. You are advised that the Board sees no occasion for postponement of hearing. This hearing was called by the Board at the request of certain commercial banks for the purpose of getting further and fuller information with respect to certain questions in connection with proposed agency, more particularly for the purpose of determining whether such an agency might result in unfair competition with member banks dealing in Cuban exchange and, in the event that an agency should be authorized, what should be the precise scope of its operations in purchasing, collecting and selling exchange. Several telegrams have been received by me from your district, from which it appears the signers are suffering from a misapprehension as to the purpose of the hearing and from the fear that your bank may be deprived of the benefits which have accrued to it from supplying a large volume of Federal Reserve notes for circulation in Cuba. I can assure you that Whatever is dono the Board will recognize the equity your bank now has in the situation because of the substantial volume of notes it has supplied to Cuba. This is also recognized by Governor Harding in his amended plan for an agency and full provision will be made in case any agency is authorized to insure that your bank shall be given facilities the same as those existing for the redemption of its unfit notes in Cuba and the placing into circulation of new and fit notes as may be required. I trust that this information will allay any misgivings as to the purpose and outcome of the hearing to be held next Monday." Dr. H. Parker Willis Sees Agricultural Credits Act as Menace to Federal Reserve System. The Agricultural Credits Act is seen as a "serious menace" to the integrity of the Federal Reserve System by Dr. H. Parker Willis, Professor of Banking, Columbia University, and Editor of the "Journal of Commerce." Dr. Willis thus expressed himself in an address on "Some Dangers to the Federal Reserve System" before the Virginia Bankers' Association at Richmond on May 25. From the "Journal of Commerce" we quote the following relative to Dr. Willis's Mr. Ottley in a telegram to Senator Harris, of Genrgia, remarks: on May 3, in protesting against the establishment of the Dr. Willis advocated a housecleaning which will restore the financial prospective agency by the Boston Federal Reserve Bank, structure to its original state and place the organization upon a basis of said, according to the Atlanta "Constitution": public service and unselfish support to the financial community. Enumerates Dangers. The Federal Reserve System, Dr. Willis said, is exposed at the present time to the following dangers: 1. Perversion of original intent and purpose of the Reserve Act in such a way as to make the system a plan of emergency relief instead of a regularly functioning banking system. 2. Introduction of politics into appointments and methods within the system and recognition of interest of classes or blocs. 3. Deterioration of personnel of Federal Reserve Board through appointment of political favorites or tools of various elements in Congress or in the various political parties. 4. Increasing preponderance of influence of one or two banks in the system as the Reserve Board declines in power and prestige. 5. Diversion of funds of system to unsound and uneconomic purposes as seen in the recent Agricultural Credits Law as well as in previous legislation. System Impaired. "We have gone far toward impairing our system of banking in its essential essence," said Dr. Willis. "We have amended the Federal Reserve Act according to my computation some 16 times. Not all of these amendments are of first-rate importance and not all have been directly enacted as changes in the law itself. Some have been passed as portions of other laws, affecting the Reserve Act only indirectly. But their influence is present and is great. Even if we confine our attention to those pieces of legislation which directly constitute changes in the Reserve Act itself, we must realize the vast extent of the departure from its original intention. "The fact thatrthe Federal Reserve System has not as yet abused its powers save in so far perhaps as the results of war finance compelled it to do so is not necessarily an indication, certainly not a proof, that it never will. On the contrary our legislative history during the past two years has been filled with effort to bring about a condition under which the Reserve system would be driven to the application of its resources for the benefit of special classes or groups in the community. Farm Credit Menace. "The most striking of these efforts is seen in the so-called Agricultural Credits Law which contains provision for throwing wide open the doors of Federal Reserve banks to long term and non-liquid paper. Certainly such action cannot be detended on the ground that the Reserve system has heretofore been niggardly or unfair toward agriculture. On the contrary, it has been most generous and I believe it is true that the system has never once refused an inter-reserve bank rediscount. This is an important measure of its • In 1920 the Atlanta Federal Reserve Bank on its own initiative began furnishing its notes in Cuba. In 1921 the board here passed resolutions asking the Federal Reserve Board at Washington that, should an agency or branch in Cuba be established, it be under jurisdiction of Atlanta. Atlanta now has around forty million of circulation in Cuba. With approval of then Governor Harding, through special Act of Congress has contracted to and is spending four hundred thousand in Jacksonville for building, which will make ample facilities for handling Cuban situation. Harding now is asking Board at Washington to allow Boston to establish branch in Cuba. A hearing was held last week in Washington and another is scheduled there next Monday. Impair Atlanta Bank. It appears to me that Cuba is natural territory to Atlanta and that to allow Boston to come in would'be promoting competition instead of cooperation in Federal Reserve system, infringing on our natural territory and causing economic waste of public money at Jacksonville. It would also impair usefulness and ability of Atlanta to serve her large agricultural territory by eliminating its circulation in Cuba, which helps its reserve by at least 8%. This is a matter of utmost importance to the South and particularly the Federal Reserve District. If you concur in this opinion. I ask that you get in touch with Southern Senators and especially those of the Sixth District, with the view first of asking that this hearing be postponed until the only Southern member of the Board takes his seat; second, if this cannot be done,for the Southern Senators to be present at the hearing next Monday looking to hold the situation where it now is. Please wire me. The Southern member of the Board, referred to in the above, appointed on April 28, is George R. James, of Memphis. His appointment was referred to in our issue of May 5, page 1957. At the hearing on the Cuban agency, held by the Board on May 7, argument in behalf of the Boston Reserve Bank was submitted by its Governor W. P. G. Harding. According to the "Journal of Commerce," he stated that it was the plan of the Boston Bank to establish an agency in Cuba for the purpose only of buying, selling and collecting exchange and handling cable transfers and bankers' acceptanbes. It was contemplated he explained, so the paper quoted said, that the agency would have its offices and employees in Cuba and would put vaults 2466 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 116. manufactured products which this country exports to Cuba originates, made application. Atlanta contested this, with the result that the compromise plan was worked out, which, it is believed by officials here, will be satisfactory to both institutions. Says Atlanta Misunderstands. The Cuban Government is studying a plan for the establishment of a However, he asserted, the Atlanta bank was under a misapprehension as national banking system similar to the Federal Reserve in the United States. be precluded to the Boston institution's plans, as by its application it would Even If this legislation is finally adopted, it will not interfere in any way, it from furnishing one dollar issue currency to Cuba. is stated, with the agency of the American bank opened there for the handstated Reserve Bank, Federal Atlanta the of director a John H. Ottley, ling of business relations between the two countries. that the Atlanta institution now furnishes $40,000,000 of currency to Cuba. The national reserve of Cuba, if set up, would be for the handling of inHe argued that the Atlanta bank could serve Cuba more economically than ternal business and commercial transactions, it was explained here to-day could and do channels everything Boston through its already established by officials familiar with the situation, and in fact would keep in close touch for Cuba and do it better than the Boston bank could. with the agency there of the American bank for handling trade relations He contended that the Boston bank was five days from Cuba, while the between the two countries. Jacksonville branch of the Atlanta bank was only six hours from Cuba. Recognition by Cuba of the need for a modern banking system to take the Former Senator Smith of Georgia made the point that the Atlanta bank place of the archaic system which has been in operation there for a long time for ago estabto authority years two Board had filed an application with the past was keenly realized several years ago, when the financial crisis hit the lish an agency in Cuba to conduct such business there as the Board would Republic. This problem has been under study and consideration ever permit. He called attention to the fact that the Board had never granted since that time. the Atlanta bank a hearing. The Cuban Legislature at the present time has under discussion a measure Board members evidenced considerable interest in the question of whether aimed to give the country a new system of banking, based on that of the comwould work Cuba in in established branch Bank a Federal Reserve United States. petition with private banks already there and complained that it was In our reference last week (page 2343) to the quarterly difficult to obtain very clear expressions on that point. in local banks in order that it might replace used currency if the Board so desired. We also quote the following from the "Journal of Commerce" of May 8: Mitchell Sees Competition. Nevertheless Charles E. Mitchell, President of the National City Bank of New York, told the Board that he believed the establishment of a Reserve Ito reported that the agency in Cuba would result in unfair competition. National City branch there had been realizing a profit of about $200,000 expressed the view that it was the a year out of exchange transactions and function of the Federal Reserve System to serve the banks, not to compete meeting of the Federal Advisory Council of the Federal Reserve Board, we indicated that the Cuban Agency had been taken up, but that there was no intimation as to when action could be expected. , President Harding in Memorial Day Address Says We Can Be Influential in Committing World to J. H. Case, Deputy Governor of the Federal Reserve Triumphs of Peace—Talks of Conscription of Bank of New York, was also one of those who appeared Capital and Wealth in Future Wars. before the Board, and is said to have taken exception to the in a Memorial Day address in Washington on Declaring move by the Boston Federal Reserve Bank. As to the Wednesday, May 30, that "we cannot guarantee, but we can the the Board, "Journal of presentments of Mr. Case to promote the peaceful adjustments of disputes," President Commerce" said: establishment Wish them. Mr. (lase read to the Board a letter written by Paul M. Warburg, of New York, in which the former Vice-Governor protested against the authorization of a Federal Reserve agency in a foreign country,and revealed that the Board had opposed former President Wilson on that point in 1915. He recounted that in 1915 former Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo recommended to President Wilson that the Federal Reserve Board establish agencies in certain of the South American countries. Although Mr. Wilson approved the proposal. Mr. Warburg contended that the Board took issue with the plan and was anxious to keep the Federal Reserve System within the bounds of Continental United States. Opposes Boston Plan. Mr. Warburg further opposed the Boston plan on the ground that the Board had no authority to establish what would in fact be a branch of a Reserve bank in foreign territory, and characterized such a move as a "bold step." He ,maintained that a Cuban agency would eventually have to provide full rediscounting facilities and get itsel. "knee deep" in Cuban banking business. Recognizing the fact that conditions in Cuba call for help from this country, he held that it would be better for the Federal Reserve System to operate through existing banks as agents. In reply. Governor Harding took the position that the law was clear as to the Board's powers to authorize the establishment of agencies in foreign countries. He explained that the bank had not challenged the powers of the Board to carry out the McAdoo proposal, but had questioned its expediency. At that time, he said, the great war was in progress and the violent exchange fluctuations and the incident uncertainty made it unwise to establish reserve agencies in South American countries. He contended that Mr. Warburg's argument was not pertinent to the question at issue and recalled that after the war the Reserve System had earmarked funds on deposit with the Bank of England, which was tantamount to a foreign agency. Governor Harding declared that Cuba offers an inviting field for American banking activities in the development of American trade and business. The Boston bank's application, he asserted, is one to establish an agency in the one foreign country where all business transactions are in the dollar currency of the United States, which is under the quasi-legal authority of this country The Boston Clearing House Association entered the dispute on behalf of the Boston Federal Reserve Bank, having appointed on May 4 tho following committee to present to the Reserve Board a petition in the interest of the latter bank: Daniel G. Wing, President of the First National Bank; Alfred L. Aiken, President of the National Shawmut Bank, and Charles G. Bancroft, President of the International Trust Co. of Boston. In indicating the possibility of a compromise whereby both the Atlanta and Boston Reserve banks might participate in the activities of the proposed Cuban agency, the Boston "Herald," in a Washington dispatch May 16, said in part: While no formal announcement has been made by the Federal Reserve Board, it was reported here to-night that the Boston and Atlanta Federal Reserve banks will be permitted to share in the activities of a branch bank to be established in Havana, Cuba. The Board held a conference to-day and was said to have come to that decision. It was indicated also to-day that the State Department was of the opinion that the establishment of a branch of the Federal Reserve Bank in Cuba would be a good thing. The Depaitment has taken no sides, however, in the controversy between banking interests of different sections. Information here to-day was to the effect that the Boston Reserve Bank would be given control of buying exchange, bankers' acceptances the Atlanta Bank would continue to supply and similar transactions, while American Federal Reserve bank notes and other the currency for Cuba. currency is used almost exclusively in Cuba, the Atlanta Reserve Bank having employed in one year approximately 5400,000,000 of its money there. Although the greater part of the commercial transactions between the New York, the Federal Reserve United States and Cuba pass through desire to establish a branch in Cuba and Bank there did not indicate any a very considerable part of the territory whose so the Boston Bank in Harding pointed out that "we can aid in the of the agencies of peace, we can be influential in committing the world to the triumphs of peace, and make hateful to humankind the spoils of war." Referring to the fact that "in all the wars of all time the conscienceless profiteer has put the black blot of greed upon righteous sacrifice and highly purposed conflict," the President averred that "if conflict ever comes again we will not alone call to service the youth of the land, which has in the main fought all our wars, but we will draft every resource, every activity, all of wealth, and make common cause of the nation's preservation." "God grant," said the President, "that no conflict will come again, but if it does it shall be without profit to the non-combatant participants, except as they share in the triumphs of the nation." The President, whose address was delivered in the Arlington Amphitheatre, spoke as follows: Veterans of our armies: This Is the special day of the nation's gratitude, most genuinely felt and most gladly expressed. I do not believe republics are ungrateful. They may sometimes have the seeming of ingratitude, but since republics must be like the citizens who constitute them, we are bound to believe our Republic full of the gratitude which animates our citizenship. Sometimes we reasonably may ask what are the most becoming expressions of genuine gratitude. I have seen it in individuals so deep and so engulfing that it could not be expressed in words. Grateful souls are sometimes silent, though inwardly vibrant with grateful appreciation. On reflection I believe the gratitude of action ;vastly surpasses that of words. It is good to have the spoken expression. The world needs more of it. I wish we might have less condemnation of error and more commendation of right. We ought to have much less of bitter criticism,of errors and more of approval and appreciation for things well done. I am not thinking of government so much as of the individual. When we do a helpful thing for the individual, we help the whole community. And I like to think of the individual citizen as a veteran of our contending forces in peace as well as a defender in war, who deserves likewise the gratitude of his countrymen. It little matters what war one served in. The supreme offering of life on the altar of American patriotism was the same in every one. No man could offer more. It calls for gratitude unlimited and unfailing. The span of life of the Republic is yet so limited that veterans of the Mexican War are still surviving, and widows of veterans of the War of 1812 are now on the Government's pension rolls. We rejoice that so many of the Grand Army of the Republic survive to give us the very soul of the day they originated, and we honor the participants in the Spanish-American War, and with all the honored older veterans we gratefully include the fallen of the great World War in the offering of memory. Yes, we are met in memory of the fallen, but!can not escape tho thought that the real compensation comes to the living. The fallen do not, can not know of our remembrance of them, but the living may take to their breasts the consolation that the Republic does love and revere, and comfort ourassosure a selves In present-day civilization endures, just so sure will the Just Americans of next year and the next century and the century after that be meeting gratefully on Memorial Day to pay memory's tribute to the soldier dead who had served the Republic. Veterans marching near the shadows, but with heads erect and hearts all bravo; veterans of middle age, who look back on marvelous achievement and to the future for still greater; veterans of youth, with the seriousness of life mostly before them, starting with the supreme experience—all may go on, assured of a becoming and grateful remembrance, which is chief among the compensations of life. I spoke a moment ago of the deeper gratitude expressed in action. My thought was not of compensations or of pensions or of the Government's care for the disabled. These are obligations, and their discharge is a national duty. There can be a gratitude of action which is a still finer and . s agn thin btlerwa noI Won grateful in action which followed the Civil War with reconstruction, and strode forward to a concord of union and reunion JUNE 2 1923.1 THE CHRONICLE which did not exist prior to the war, revealed the mutuality of interest essential to the nation expanding in influence and power. It was gratitude of action to develop a union which has been proven to be worth preserving, in spite of all the cost involved. It was gratitude of action which led the republic to keep faith with the ideals of liberty which led the veterans of 1898 to strike at oppression. With• the expanded area of the flag has attended the expanded area of liberty which we grant to others, precisely as we demand for ourselves. It is the gratitude of action which has so zealously committed us to the preservation of the civilization for which the World War veterans fought, and the task is only a little less difficult than theirs. Civilization can never be entrenched, it must battle in the open, ever ready to march on. Entrench it and it dies. Its defense must be progressively offensive. In the inspiration of the example of you who have thrice saved the republic, and firm in the belief of the righteousness of American intent, and strong in the faith, we mean to carry on. There is another gratitude of action which surpasses all expressed in the others, which I hope to see recorded to glorify the last days of the Civil War veterans and to add fulness to the lives of the World War veterans, and tranquilize the lives of all America and the world. I devoutly wish the United States to do its full part toward making war unlikely if not impossible. While I would abhor a pacifist America, I would rejoice to have the United States proven to be unafraid, and yet the most peace-loving and the foremost peace-promoting nation in all the world. We have already proven that we can have less of armament. Let us strive for the assurance that we shall have none of war. There comes into the lives of each and every one of us. sometime, a picture never to be effaced from memory. Veterans in the service have seen the suffering and sacrifices and the thrilling heroisms which are never visible except to those engaged in conflict. I have tried to visualize the carnage and conflict and the horrors and suffering of war,softened by the comradery of camp and the less perilous adventures of march and field, but I came to understand how imagination had failed me. when I stood at a Hoboken pier. among 5,000 dead, in their flag-draped coffins, two years ago. Here was death in war's unheeding allotment, corridors of sorrow and sacrifice so far as the eye could see, and grief that no human soul could appraise. Under the spell of the great sorrow which gripped my heart, I said then and repeat now, "It must not be again. It must not be again." But the saving is not enough. We must do the things which rational thinking leads us to believe will tend to render war less likely. If we ever have the insanity to make conflict among ourselves we will deserve to sacrifice. But that must never be. Searching our own souls, believing In our own good intent, we can see no cloud on the horizon. We are thinking of no war for us, anywhere. But there was no cloud for us in 1914, and yet we were drawn into the very cataclysm of all wars. It is not enough to seek assurance for ourselves. I believe it a God-given duty to give of our influence to establish the ways of peace throughout the world. We cannot guarantee, but we can promote the peaceful adjustment of disputes, we can aid in the establishment of the agencies of peace, we can be influential in committing the world to the triumphs of peace and make hateful to humankind the spoils of war. Americans have gloried in our part as the exemplar of representative democracy to aspiring peoples of the world. If we have been successful as the exemplar of democracy there is a duty to perform in pointing the way and influencing the adoption of democracy's peace. This is a world relationship we cannot avoid and will not avoid in the spirit of the America of which we rejoice to boast. But there is one thing which we may do among ourselves alone to make our own participation less likely and banish much of war's hatefulness if national honor must call us to arms. Standing amid a group of veterans of North and South in glad reunion at Gettysburg in 1913. I heard these sturdy warriors argue how they had been drawn into the conflict by the wealth of North and South. That was well enough to argue that kindred Americans had no reason to fight one another. But they were far away from the great cause. Amid the conflicting ideas and interests in the chaos of the great beginning an ambiguity was written into the Constitution and it had to be wiped out. The fathers bad not settled the dispute in the making, and their descendants had to fight it out In the development of the nation. It has brought us the needful concord of union and the greater possibilities of the nation. The arguing veterans, fifty years after Gettysburg, on the scene of the world-famed combat, were thinking of industrial greed In the North and slave-owning greed in the South. But in reality their prejudices had been inspired by the hateful profiteering incident to war. In all the wars of all time the conscienceless profiteer has put the black blot of greed upon righteous sacrifice and highly purposed conflict. In our fuller understanding of to-day, in that exalted consciousness that every citizen has his duty to perform and that his means, his honor and his life are his country's in a time of national peril, in the next war, if conflict ever comes again, we will not alone call to service the youth of the land, which has, in the main, fought all our wars, but we will draft every resource, every activity, all of wealth and make common cause of the nation's preservation. God grant that no conflict will come again, but if it does it shall be without profit to the non-combatant participants except as they share in the triumphs of the nation. It will be a more grateful nation which consecrates all to a common cause, and there will bo more to share the gratitude bestowed. More, there will be a finer conscience in our war commitments and that sublimity of spirit which makes a people invincible. Oh, it is a glad privilege to-day to utter a special love and reverence for the Civil War veterans who still witness the progress of the nation they saved, and find new reason, from year to year, to glory in their achievement. Out of their example is undying inspiration, for their accomplishment is measureless gratitude. Me to tell these aged veterans before me that long after they are gone we will be gratefully remembering them and all succeeding generations will sing their glory. And every time we meet to memorialize and honor them, every time our successors meet to pay annual tribute, there will be a patriotic resolution in every grateful heart to be worthy of the heritage which those have left behind, each to do his part in the making of a greater and a better republic, mindful of every obligation at home and unafraid to play our part in the world in which we live. President Harding Says We Have Lost Much of Wartime Unity and Solidarity—Would Have Full Meaning of Preamble to Constitution Set Before People. Referring to "our national experience during the war," when there was afforded an "illustration of how a great common purpose, intense and universal, would weld the nation into a true unity," President Harding, in an address 2467 in Washington on May 24, stated that "as a people we have not changed with the return of peace, but undeniably we have lost much of the unity, the solidarity, the eagerness I for simple service that marked our wartime attitude." The statement was made by the President that "no one great dominating and appealing cause has been visualized before us to command our loyalty and devotion." "We need," he continued, "to find such a commanding and dominating national interest, and I believe it would be found if we could contrive means to set before all the people the full meaning and implication of that simple statement about the aims and purposes of our Government, which is contained in the preamble of the Constitution. In that preamble the fathers of the Republic set forth the objective of this great democracy; 'We, the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquillity, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.'" At the beginning of his remarks, which well) addressed to the members of the National American Council, in third annual convention, the President referred to the common observation "altogether too easily and lightly made" that "democracy is on trial." He stated that he had "some misgivings about whether democracy is on trial," adding "we will make no mistake if we confess that the attitude of and conduct of many people who profess devotion to American institutions are on trial." The President pointed out the need of educating "all of us to understand what the fundamentals are, what they mean, and whether in the process of their evolution we desire to build them everlastingly secure." The President's address follows: It is not only a pleasure, but a great reassurance to greet this body of I earnest and intelligent men and women who have come together, so to speak, as co-ordinators for a great group of organizations devoted to the common purpose of bettering American citizenship. It is one of the best signs of our times, that there exists a widespread realization of need for organized and determined effort to recall the people to the high ideals which inspired our republican institutions. It is a common observation nowadays, sometimes. I think, altogether too easily and lightly made. that democracy is on trial. I think we have need to make some distinction at this point. The unqualified and not infrequently pessimistic declaration that democracy is on trial is calculated to suggest that perhaps there is need to search for an alternative to those democractic-republican institutions which we have erected in this country, and which nave spread In the last century and a half to a great part of the world. I have some misgivings about whether democracy is on trial, but I am very sure that In these times it Is experiencing a good many trials. Further, we will be quite safe in admitting that many of the institutions which have been set up in the hope that through them the best aims of democracy might be realized are on trial. We will make no mistake if we confess that the attituted and conduct of many people who profess devotion to American institutions are on trial. But all this may be admitted without Implying that any important part of society is seeking an alternative to democracy. There Is much questioning of ways and means and institutions. but as to the fundamentals it certainly can be said that never was our country more firmly committed to the broad ideals and purposes of democracy, and never before were so many other countries and peoples seeking to establish like commitments. Human society has never faced a more complex or difficult situation; and it is therefore of first importance that all Americans be brought to understand the underlying purposes of this commonwealth, and to fix firmly in their hearts the determination to maintain institutions capable of progressive evolution and development along the lines of our fundamental principles. To this end, the need is to educate all of us to understand what our fundamentals are, what they mean. and whether. in the process of their evolution, we desire to hold them everlastingly secure. In some ways. Americans are a very conservative people; in others, quite the reverse. Having been compelled for generations, more or less, to improvise institutions fitted to their needs, they have largely lost the fear of experimentalism, Some of them are quite too willing to experiment without first stopping to think out clearly the procedure on which they would enter. Conflicts among differing groups and opposing programs have commonly prevented disastrous results; but there is danger in placing too much reliance on this kind of protection. It is liable to deadlock the whole mechanism of progress. That would be as great a disaster as to give ourselves over to an era of ill-assorted, unthought social and economic experiments. Somewhere between these two undesirable courses, our country has need to chart a route of sane, constructive, genuine progress, which may command the sincere support of the overhwleming majority. Thus, and only thus. we shall assure continuing institutional evolution, without revolution; steady advancement, without avulsion. It seems fair to say that two conditions must be met if our quorum of democratic institutions are to continue improving and adapting themselves to the requirements of an increasingly complex social order. Every governmental unit must be so nearly as possible a miniature of the ideal State which all hope to realize, capable of standing on its own bottom and managing its affairs as may best serve the public welfare. But, since such a collection of independent, self-governing gotnnumities does not form a nation, there must be also some potent bonds of sympathy, interest and common purpose binding these communities into great united commona wealth. Our national experience during the war afforded illustration of how a groat common purpose, intense and universal, would weld the nation into a true unity. The inspiration to forget personal interests, for the sake of the common cause; to sacrifice individual ambition. to work without stint and without question, to give up if necessary even life itself—these enabled us to achieve a consciousness of solidarity and of power that this nation had not known before. It grandly demonstrated what magnificent results a great people can achieve if they have a definite common objective which all sincerely wish to attain. 2468 THE CHRONICLE That great release of national energy was inspired by war. It showed how far this people will go in service and sacrifice for the common good. As a people we have not changed with the return of peace, but undeniably we have lost much of the unity, the solidarity, the eagerness for simple service that marked our war-time attitude. Plainly it is because we have been somewhat confused by the complexity of our.time and situation. No one great dominating and appealing cause has been visualized before us to command our loyalty and devotion. We have not discovered any single, all-absorbing enterprise capable of commanding the services of the whole united community. We need to find such a commanding and dominating national interest, and I believe it would be found if we could contrive means to set before all the people the full meaning and implication of that simple statement about the alms and purposes of our Government which is contained in the preamble of the Constitution. In that preamble the fathers of the republic set forth the objective of this great democracy: "We, the people of the United States,in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquillity, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America." There is the complete statement of our nation's aspiration; and a noble aspiration it is. There is the chart for our course. There is the inspiration to every effort to make one and all of us better citizens. Following that statement of a general purpose the Constitution sets up a mechanism, and the laws enacted by nation and States have added to that mechanism from time to time. We should not, in contemplating the details and, perhaps imperfections, of the machinery, allow ourselves to forget the great underlying plan and purpose—the supreme objective of it all. There is need to cultivate in every citizen a serse of responsibility, of personal concern for the operation of this mechanism in a fashion harmonious with the purposed of its founders. The nation at its best will not be better than the aggregate of all its citizenship. The national ideal stated in the preamble will be attained by us as a nation in no greater degree than we shall attain it as an aggregate of individuals. To the extent that the individual str:ves to realize the objective in his life and conduct, communities composed of these individuals may achieve them, but no further. The preamble, then, defines the objectives and aims of training for citizenship. No doubt the working implications of this thesis will be developed in your discussions. But one brief suggestion may be offered. Consider one phrase in the preamble: "To . . . establish justice." In our mechanism of Government, we have set up an elaborate organization to insure this: the Federal and State judicial systems. But the courts cannot insure equal justice to all the community if some individuals shall strive for special privileges for themselves, or seek to establish subtle forms of injustice not specifically prohibited by the letter of law. The task of the courts will be difficult, slow, sometimes impossible, unless citizens subject to their jurisdiction are sincerely desirous to do justice and to see it done in the affairs of day-by-day life. Thus the immediate and continuing opportunity for every citizen to contribute toward the achievement of this particular objective by the nation as a whole, lies in so guiding one's personal affairs that they shall fall into confidence with this injunction "to . . . establish justice." If we sincerely wish to leave a better and greater nation to the next generation, to bequeath institutions better adapted to achieve the great aim of social organizations, we shall accomplish these things by adhering in our daily conduct to the rule of seeking and doing justice. To this end, the Federal Government has important contributions to make. Many of its agencies, such as the Bureau of Education, the Federal Board for Vocational Education, the Departments of Agriculture, Labor. War and Navy, indeed every Department, are actively engaged in efforts for the better training of citizens. The Federal Council of Citizenship Training has been set up With the purpose of helping to so co-ordinate these various functions that they may be more effective. It has been studying the situation, charting the work of Federal agencies, laying out the possible lines of communication with the States and the people, preparing to co-operate with them in every enterprise for the betterment of citizenship. Along the same lines, the State and municipal governments have important duties. They directly control the educational establishments of the country. Beyond them every citizen has a personal responsibility in this business of training better citizens. The citizen is an example to all with whom he comes in contact, a parent with direct responsibility for his children. Without his fullest co-operation the utmost efforts of Federal. State and local governments can at most be of small avail. So we may well unite in inviting all citizens. all of the many organizations which look to encourage better citizenship, to unite in this fine co-operation of effort. With the preamble of the Constitution as a definition of our objective, we will find that we have a common aim and purpose, quite as attractive as any that has been set up before us under the urgencies of war. Here is a sound platform on which to build democratic institutions. Toward the realization of such aspirations as these, we may confidetftly place our lives, our fortunes and our sacred honor. The result of individual and collective effort to make this democratic program a movirg force in our lives and conduct, will extend beyond our own borders. The nation which knows the truth, and which, amid the turmoil of this age, has discovered how to "insure domestic tranquillity" can point the way to world peace: not by force of arms, but by living the precepts of representative democracy's true platform in all its dealings with mankind. President Harding in Address to Daughters of American Revolution Would Have America Preserve Inspirations of Founders of Republic. Addressing the annual congress of the Daughters of the American Revolution in Washington on April 16 President Harding observed that "never has mankind faced difficulties of such varied character or on so huge a scale as is now propounded to it." "The very destiny of the race," he added, "the future of civilization, seem to depend on our finding answer, and on our sincere, generous, broad-minded acceptance of that answer when found. Until the new paths are well revealed," he contended, "we must hold secure those which we inherited." "I want America to preserve the things that came to us," said the President, "and then in the best conscience of the Republic to go on for ourselves and to play our Just part in helping humanity forward throughout the world." [VOL. 116. President Harding spoke as follows: Daughters of the Revolution: It is a great pleasure to greet and join In the welcome which the Nation gladly extends to the notable body of enlightened and patriotic women who gather annually to renew their pledges of highest national usefulness. I am sure that Washington rejoices in the presence and profits by its contact with an association wherein long ago you merged the finest aspirations for service and submerged every consideration of section, faction, ancient division and merely selfish ambition. It has been the uniform object of the Daughters of the Revolution to preserve and promote those sentiments of civic duty,of broadly national concern, of genuine pat.lotism, which constitute our richest inheritance from the fathers who laid the foundation of our national estate. Our country will have done well when ills assured of the full enlistment of all the unselfish devotion of its womanhood in the supreme duty of implanting sentiments of real Americanism in the hearts of all our citizens. It is because your order has so long, so earnestly, so unswervingly led in enlisting womanhood for this splendid service that these yearly conventions are recognized as occasions of refreshment to the spiritual welfare and reinforcement to the physical reserves on winch depend the national movement forward and upward. Yours is an unceasing, a self-perpetuating crusade. You seek constantly to draw in new armies of recruits to the forces which uphold the banners of exalted nationalism and of ennobling citizenship. Your service to country finds its recruits in the youth of the oncoming generation: it gains in strength through the training and discipline of these; it seeks always to expand and Improve its ideals and aims through its efforts to open a wider and a truer vision to those who will be the leaders of to-morrow. It is in this conception of your organization that. I think, we shall most justly appraise its usefulness to our country. You have made it your especial endeavor to train the rising generation in the ways of righteous and useful citizenship. In your zeal for a better to-morrow you have wrought greatly for a better to-day. The Daughters of the Revolution have preserved for us all a lesson in the desirability of forbearance, patience and tolerance. In the beginnings of the nation there were wide divergences of judgment about institutions, methods, directions, means and measures. There were conflicts of sentiment, section and fundamental social procedures.. Passions were often inflamed, and jealousy often was threatened. These conflicts required to be settled through mutual concessions, through generous recognition of inevitable and yet perfectly honest differences. Fortunately for our country's great experiment, there was a sufficient endowment of wisdom, moderation and selfishness to make possible the adjustment of all the differences. The great project of government of the people, for the people, by the people was sent forth in the world because no group or faction or narrow interest assumed to be or to represent all the people. No group arrogated to itself all the political righteousness of the young republic. Because it has ever been the aim and object of your organization to keep this general attitude at the front among your policies, one is prompted to note the striking coincidence between the complexities of those early days in our history and the problems which the world confronts to-day. Never has mankind faced difficulties of such varied character, or on so huge a scale, as now propound to it the riddle of the Sphinx. The very destiny of the race, the future of civilization, seem to depend on our finding answer, and on our sincere, generous, broad-minded acceptance of that answer when it is found. Until the new paths are well revealed, we must hold secure those which we inherited. We shall not find an answer which will be completely satisfactory to any State, or race or people. But if we shall pursue our quest with open mind, and with purpose of achieving the largest benefit for the greatest number, I believe we shall in the end discover that we have attained also a large advantage for those who seemed to be making something of sacrifice to the common welfare. Such was the spirit in which the fathers of our country reached the compromises which made this nation possible. It is the spirit which your organization has sought to inculcate among all the elements of the community, and to whose nurture you have contributed so generously and well. It is the spirit, I am sure, in which the world of to-day must attack the problems that beset its way toward realization of the higher destiny we all believe is in store for humanity. It is good to recall the beginning. The war-torn world of to-day easily might find a helpful lesson and cheering encouragement therein. In a chaos of victory, prostrate in material fortunes, wrecked financially, with interests conflicting and ideas opposing, the founding fathers found a way to union and concerted effort to restoration and attainment. World wonder, sometimes world envy, has attended the astounding development. But there has come to us a glorious country, a cherished nationality, an inheritance which it is an inspiration to preserve, and we have the prospect of future advancement, for ourselves, and helpfulness to the world, ever to impel America onward. Departing from his set speech, the President said: I can't resist telling it to you—it is only a few days since I had the extraordinary fortunegto shake hands with a gentleman who told me his father knew George Washington. Isn't that a wonderful thing—that I could meet in 1923 an American whose father knew the founder of our republic? It serves to remind you how brief is the span of time between the immortal beginning and the wonderful now. On numerous occasions I have met granddaughters and grandsons of some of the immortal founders. I have met two granddaughters of Alexander Hamilton. Only three generations between the beginning and now—less than a century and a half. And yet here in America, with when I think so unpromising a beginning, we have come to the point It is no unseemly boast to say that America is one of the Governmental modeLs of the world—the highest type of democracy on earth. was It was the inspiration of the fathers—oh, I believe, the founding inspired. Somehow there were laid broad principles, and there was given a beginning upon which we Americans have builded, not for ourselves alone, but we have furnished an asylum of hope to the oppressed peoples d and given them the opportunity to drink in the inspiration world, w o eer thm fA of American freedom, to embrace the offering of American opportunity,to stand exalted amid the rights and privileges of American citizenship. now We have never been remiss except in one thing. I speak of it because I rejoice in your efforts to correct that remissness. We offered to much and we asked too little. It is not right for anybody on earth of have the fortunes, the privileges, the favors and the opportunities obligation every American citizenship without assuming every duty and satisthereof. No. I don't see how any American can escape a sense of say faction in contemplating this great plan, and if I had one word to occasion to on this happy occasion—and it is a very great and pleasing then and me—I want America to preserve the things that came to us, play in the best conscience of the Republic to go on for ourselves and to our just part in helping humanity forward throughout the world. THE CHRONICLE .Tuxr. 2 1923.] President Harding Acknowledges Pleasing Reference to His Father Made by Senator Harrison, "Chief Trouble-Maker" in Senate. as "a pleasing reference" to participation terms What he by his father in the Confederate reunion in New Orleans is acknowledged by President Harding in a letter which he has addressed to Senator Harrison of Mississippi (Democrat), whom the President in a friendly way refers to as the "chief party trouble-maker in the Senate." The President in his letter said: THE WHITE HOUSE. Washington, May 12 1923. My Dear Senator Harrison: I have Just been reading the article which you contributed to the New Orleans "Item" of May 5, in which you make a very pleasing reference to the participation of my father in the Confederate reunion in New Orleans. I am writing to thank you for the kindly things you have said concerning him and his visit and the courteous reference you have made to the present occupants of the White House. In your capacity of chief party trouble-maker in the Senate, you have said some things which have made me lay down my newspaper and turn to a fresh pipe of tobacco for consolation. '1 his very generous and considerate article has antidoted all the things that have gone before. You will be interested to know that my father was very greatly pleased by the article, and that he had the time of his life in meeting the Confederate veterans of New Orleans. The visit of my fathor was a very simple thing to do. but if it has contributed in any way to the concord of union and the completeness of reunion, I am glad that he made the trip. Very truly yours, 2469 President Harding Would Have Broader View in Teaching of Modern History. Stating that "our point of view regarding modern history has been shifted greatly by the events of the last decade," President Harding in a letter to President Kenneth C. M. Sills of Bowdoin College, commending plans of the college for an institute of modern history to be held at Brunswick, Me., from April 19 to May 1, added that "henceforward the teaching of history will have to be conducted, if it is conducted wisely, on quite different lines than have marked it In the past." President Harding points out that "there has been too much disposition among both the writers and students of history to deal with the different nations of the Western World, as it were, in separate compartments. Undoubtedly, he says, "we shall from this time forward have a much more adequate conception of the essential unity of the whole story of mankind and a keener realization of the fact that all its factors must be weighed and appraised if any of them are to be accurately estimated and understood." The following is President Harding's letter made public March 9: Washington, March 1 1923. My dear Dr. Sills: I wish I had the time and opportunity to make something more than a perfunctory acknowledgment of your invitation of Feb. 24. I am deeply interested in your plans to hold at Bowdoin an institute of modern history. I think you are inaugurating a fine piece of work, and I wish I could be among those privileged to participate with you; which I am sorry to say is not possible. There is need for a vast deal of this kind of work on the part of educational institutions and learned societies, not only of this WARREN G. HARDING. country, but of the world. I remember when I was a very young man hearing a political orator, in a Hon. Pat. Harrison. United States Senator, particularly fervid period, announce that "the whole history of the past must Washington, D. O. be changed." A good deal of fun was poked at this proposal, and I was connection with it. Yet, From the New York "Times" we take the following ac- among those who indulged in more or less humor inwhether the orator Was SO since the World War, I have sometimes wondered article: count of Senator Harrison's hopelessly wrong as to justify all the hilarity. Certainly our point of view regarding modern history has been shifted References That Pleased Harding. greatly by the events of the last decade. To fit into our histories the story in Harding Dr. Mrs. President, and Harding the to references kindly The of the years from 1914 down to this time is requiring the most painstaking, Senator Harrison's article, which "The New York Times" is permitted to thoughtful and analytical consideration of all the course and processes of publish through the courtesy of the Twenty-first Century Press. are: modern history. For one thing, it seems very clear to me that henceforward "Incidents that may have seemed of little significance for the moment the teaching of history will have to be conducted, if it is conducted wisely, North the in factors between the cementing bonds powerful proved have on quite different lines than have marked it in the past. and the South. Such an incident occurred during the Confederate reunion There has been too much disposition among both the writers and students In New Orleans a few days ago, an incident that is destined to rank in influ- of history to deal with the different nations of the Western World, as it were, ence for mutual appreciation and understanding with Lamar's speech on in separate compartments; to assume that one may study and understand the Charles Sumner, Henry Grady's wonderful speeches, the efforts of the lov- history of one nation without particularly devoting himself to the relations able. martyred McKinley, and the ties of the Spanish-American and World of that particular nation to the others. wars. I refer to the visit of Dr. George Harding to and the sentiments he Undoubtedly, we shall from this time forward have a much more adequate expressed at the Confederate reunion. conception of the essential unity of the whole story of mankind and a keener 'The human, big-hearted, broad-minded father of a distinguished and realization of the fact that all its factors must be weighed and appraised if thoroughly human son, by his atteadance upon the reunion of the survivors any of them are to be accurately estimated and understood. I feel strongly of the 'Lost Cause.' and the whole-hearted, unrestrained manner in which that such a broader view of history, if it can be planted in the community's he entered into the spirit of the occasion, left, I dare say, a splendid taste mind of the future through the efforts of educators and writers, will contribin the mouths of every visitor to New Orleans during the reunion and made ute gfeatly to uphold the hands and strengthen the efforts of those who will a most pleasing impression on the country as a whole. His hosts and have to deal with the great problem of human destiny, particularly with that feliow-visitors could not, of course, embrace his politics, but they could and of preserving peace and outlawing war. did take him, the rugged American and bemired sire of a worthy son, into It is because I entertain these views that I am so glad to know what you their hearts for all time. I venture the thought that if the dear old doctor are undertaking at Bowdoin. I have felt that the work of the Institute of diluted—for become tarried in those parts long enough his politics would Politics at Williams College has represented one phase of a very useful serthe better, of course. vice in the direction of illuminating current problems; and I feel that your "Dr. Harding has endeared himself to the South, and there Is no doubt plan for an Institute of Modern History at Bowdoin represents another phase, that every friendly sentiment he expressed during his visit to New Orleans just as useful and desirable, in behalf of a broader conception of the tremencame from the bottom of his heart. dous task that the race confronts. "And they do say—the press reports—that he 'shook a mean foot' at the It is everlastingly true that on the whole the best guide to the future is to dances. May he live long and grow younger. . . . be found in a proper understanding of the lessons of the past. If some of Its "While the people of the South in the aggregate are not in accord with the lessons have been misunderstood, as I think we all feel nowadays some of political VieWri of the present occupant of the White House, they do like them have been, it is peculiarly necessary in times like these that every effort him for his charming personality, his amiable qualities. They like his be made to correct whatever misapprehensions may have arisen. I recall the human side. And they like Mrs. Harding. great interest and even enthusiasm with which I discovered the work of "The Confederate veterans of Mississippi have particular reason for liking Ferrero on Roman history, because it gave a new means and furnished new Mrs. Harding and for spending many anxious hours during her severe applications of so many of the lessons of old Rome. illness some months ago. Immediately following the Confederate reunion I venture that in the light of the last decade's tremendous events there is at Richmond last year, many of the old soldiers who had never been to now the possibility of a reshaping of our attitude toward modern history Washington, although they got pretty close to it in the early 130's. took through such inspirations as you are seeking at Bowdoin, that may ultimately advantage of the opportunity to visit the nation's capital. have as great an effect upon our views of modern times as Ferrero's work had "Of course, the veterans wanted to visit the White House and meet Presi- upon our attitude toward the story of the Roman Empire. accomthem from them of of 200 many Some Mississippi. dent Harding, I do not believe it is a contradiction of what I have already said about the panies by their wives, came to Washington and it was my great privilege essential unity of all history to add that in our own country it seems to me and pleasure to escort them to the White House. The touching events of there is altogether too little knowledge of our national story, too little interthat visit will linger in their memories until they stack arms on 'God's est in and serious study of it. One has many times seen the high school stuEternal Camping Ground.' dent who had completed his studies in an intermediate text book on American "They will never forget, nor will I, the cordiality and sincerity of the history promptly close the volume with the announcement that "He knew President's greeting as he shook hands with each of them. They will not about history." I fear that cheerful attitude is not by any means confined forget the warmth of his expression, the way he Joked with them and his to students of high school age. posing to be photographed with them. His greeting and consideration The business of living and of making a living so largely consumes the entouched their hearts, as was evidenced by the tears and cheers with which ergies of most people that they find it all too easy to close the volumes which they responded." ought to be kept open to them. I am sure that the work you are undertaking Were Americans First. at Bowdoin will be an encouragement to such an attitude toward the study proball all in Democrats, were whom, some of they say, to Needless they and analysis of history; and so I am sending my congratulations on the proability, had never seen a real. dyed-in-the-wool Republican before, but gram you have undertaken. were Americans first and were in the presence of their President. There Most sincerely yours, was no politics in that occasion. These tottering old soldiers were overWARREN G. HARDING. come by patriotic sentiment, they could see only their President, humane, considerate and even partial toward them. "But as appreciative as they were of the generous greeting of President Convention Between U. S. and Canada to Safeguard Harding and highly as they esteemed him, he was temporarily eclipsed and Halibut Fish Industry. forgotten when the "First Lady of the Land" came out to extend her greetings and beam her smiles on them. Never was she more gracious, On 2 March was made at Washington of announcement warm-hearted and sympathetic. As one of those incidents that have made the signing of a convention between the United States and for the final obliteration of sectional feeling, it was little less memorable Canada looking to the safeguarding of the halibut fish inthan the visit of Doctor Harding to the New Orleans reunion. Due to circumstances, one caught the ear and quickened pulse of the dustry. According to a Washington dispatch to the Balticountry more than the other, but they were both links in the chain of everCanada lasting friendship and understanding that now holds the sections indivisible more "Sun," this was the first time in history that entered into direct negotiations with the United States and and Inseparable, and makes for the common advancement of all. In the words of Lamar, "Lot us know one another better and we will a member of the Canadian Ministry has signed a compact love one another more." I 2470 TTER CHRONICLE [Vol.. 116. along with the Secretary of State of the United States. The announcement of the State Department said: Greeks want "mutual renunciation" of War damage claims. The Turks, who declare the Greeks destroyed 21 cities, including Smyrna, ask reimThe Secretary of State and Honorable Ernest Lapointe, Minister of Marine bursement, PR In consequence of reports of plots against the life of Ismet and Fisheries of Canada, signed on March 2 1923 a convention designed to Pasha, the secure the preservation of the halibut fishery of the Northern Pacific Ocean, Swiss police strongly guard him when he goes to the sessions. The border Is reported closed to Greeks and Armenians. which is being rapidly depleted by overfishing. The hotel housing the By this convention a close season of the halibut fishery is established from Turkish, French and Japanese delegates is watched by an additional force Nov. 16 to Feb. 15 of each year, and the United States and Canada agree to of detectives. provide penalties for the punishment of their respective fishing vessels and inhabitants who violate this close season. The close season will continue from Great Britain's New Cabinet—Reginal McKenna to year to year until modified or suspended by joint agreement of the United Take Over Post of Chancellor of Exchequer States and Canada or until the convention be abrogated by notice of either party. Such notice may be given after the close season shall have Soon. been in force for five years. The new Ministry of Britain under the Premiership 'of The convention also makes provision for the appointment of a joint commission of four members, two to be appointed by the United States and two Stanley Baldwin is almost identical with that of Andrew by Canada, who will be instructed to investigate the halibut fishery of the Bona r Law, his predecessor, who, as noted in these columns North Pacific Ocean and make recommendations for a permanent system for last week, was obliged to retire because of failing health. the preservation and development of this fishery. The convention is the result of recommendations of the American-Canadian The most important changes in the regime are that Mr. BaldFisheries Conference, 1918, and has been approved by the Secretary of Com- win himself temporarily combines the office of merce and the appropriate Canadian authorities. It is Chancellor understood that the of the Exchequer with the Premiership, that Lord Robert Ceclose season which will be established by the convention is desired by the persons engaged in the halibut fishery industry. cil is included as Lord of the Privy Seal, and The Baltimore "Sun" states that the British Ambassador was present while the proceedings between Minister Lapointe and Secretary Hughes were in progress, but did not sign the pact. It added: For many years there has been agitation in Canada for direct diplomatic representation in the United States. This Government has been willing all the while to send a Minister to Ottawa, but would not and could not discuss the matter formally until Canada had made the necessary arrangement with the British Government in London. In the present instance, however, the Canadians have carried on their negotiations direct with the American Government, but with the consent of the British Government. that J. C. C. Davidson, who was Parliamentary Private Secretary to Mr. Law, is Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster. These last two offices, to which little mark is attached, were not filled at all in the Bonar Law Administration. Mr. Baldwin plans to retain the Chancellorship only two or three months, when he will be succeeded by Reginald McKenna, the well-known financier, who has agreed to join the Government as soon as he has recovered from his recent serious illness. Premier Baldwin issued on May 25, after a visit to the King, the following list of the members of his Government: Prime Minister and First Lord of the Treasury, Leader in the House of Lausanne Conference Nearing Its and Chancellor of the Exchequer—Stanley Baldwin. End—Settlement Commons Lord Privy Seal—Lord Robert Cecil. of Greco-Turk Dispute. Lord President of the Council—The Marquis of clalisburY. After many weeks of discussions and Lord High Chancellor—Viscount Cave. deliberation, the Secretary for Home Affairs—The Right Hon. W. C. Bridgeman. second Near East Conference is reaching the end of its laSecretary for Foreign Affairs and Leader in the House of Lords—The bors, differences between the Allied Powers and Marquis of Curzon. Turkey having been ironed out and a basis for a Secretary for the Colonies—The Duke of Devonshire. new treaty of peace Secretary of State for War—The Earl of Derby. having been reached to replace the discredite d Treaty of Secretary of State for India—Viscount Peel. Sevres, which was one of the several Secretary of State for Air—The Right Hon. Sir Samuel Hoare. treaties having for its First Lord of the Admiralty—Right Hon. L. S. Amery. purpose the settlement of problems growing out of the World President of the Board of Trade—Sir Philip Lloyd Graeme. War, but failing completely in this purpose. Ismet Pasha, President of the Board of Health—Neville Chamberlain. head of the Turkish delegation at President of the Board of Agriculture—Right Hon. Sir Robert A.Sanders. Lausanne, predicted on Secretary for Scotland—Viscount Novar. May 27 that peace would be signed in 12 days from that President of the Board of Education—Right Hon. E. F. L. Wood. time. The prediction was made after, Minister of Labor—Right Hon. Sir Montague Barlow. with the aid of the American Minister to Switzerland, Joseph Financial Secretary of the Treasury—Sir William Joynson-Hicks. G. Grew, settlement had been arrived at in the dispute The foregoing constitute the Cabinet. Other members of which not only threatened the life of the Conference, but had menacing the Government are as follows: possibilities of bringing a new war in the Near East Minister of Pensions—Right Hon. Major G. C. Tryon. between Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster—John Colin Campbell Davidson. the Greeks and the Turks. This dispute, which was ended First Commissioner of Works—Right Hon. Sir John Baird. by a compromise agreement on May 26, concerned Attorney-General—Right Hon. Sir Douglas Hogg. the reparations claims made by Turkey on Greece for war damages. Solicitor-General—Sir T. W. H. Inskip. Paymaster-General—Major Archibald Boyd Carponter. The issue arose from the Turkish demand for reparation s by Lord Advocate for Scotland—William Watson. Greece for the damage done in Anatolia, whereas Solicitor-General for Scotland—F. 0. Thomson. Greece refused to pay any indemnity. The matter had stood there for ten days up to the meeting of the heads of the delegations President Lowell of Harvard University on Declarations on May 26. The session started with many expectatio ns of of 31 Republicans—Takes Issue With President a break; but after two hours M. Venizelos of the Greek deleHarding's Statement that He Was gation came out and said to the group of press correspondOpposed to League. ents: "Gentlemen, it is peace." The terms of the settlement are in three parts: (1) Greece acknowledges Exception President to Harding's recent statement "that responsibility for the damage done, but in view of her campaign for the presidency he had declared himself financial in his situation Turkey will not demand payment; (2) in return absolutely opposed to entering the League of Nations and the Greeks agree that the Turks shall have Karaghatch, that the people in the election had passed judgment on this across the Maritza River from Adrianople, and the railroad question," was taken by A. Lawrence Lowell, of Harvard line from Lule Burgas, on the Bulgarian frontier, to Kara- University, one of the thirty-one Republicans, who during ghatch ; (3) there is to be mutual restitution of the ships the campaign urged the support of Mr. Harding. President Lowell in his discussion of the matter before the League of captured since the Mudros armistice in 1918. After reading the agreement General Pelle, head Non-Partisan Association in Continental Memorial of the Nations French delegation, and Sir Horace Rumbold, Washingto n,on May 25,said in part: Hall, head of the English delegation, are said to have paid tribute The objection to the Court which seems to have most weight with opponto the wisents is the fact that it is associated with the League of Nations, coupled dom of Venizelos and Ismet Pasha in getting together, and with the fear that entering the Court will be a step toward entering the stated that in the last week of difficult negotiations both League. In his recent address to the newspaper men President Harding men had shown a personal desire to avoid a that we shall not enter the League by the back door,the side door or the resumption of said cellar door. In this he is certainly right. If, or when, the United States the Greco-Turkish war. As an indication of how serious the enters the League it will be by the front door. It will be because the public Greco-Turk dispute over the reparations situation country. irrespective of party, approves of so doing. had be- opinion of the come by MaY 22 and how near a rupture the But when the President in his address to the newspaper men said that In Conference ap- his campaign he had declared himself absolutely opposed to entering the peared, we quote the following from Associated Press dis- League and that the people in the election passed judgnient on this question patches of that date from Lausanne: I think he Is going too far. Perhaps he only means that he declared himself against entering the League without substantial changes; and that was what The Greek delegates, M. Alexandris, Greek Foreign Minister, told the thirty-one Republicans, of whom I was one, certainly understood him to the foreign news correspondents, will be withdrawn from the Near Eastern conference this week if Turkey persists in her reparation demands upon Greece. He said the Greek army had been reorganized since the overthrow of Constantine, and that "if the worst comes to the worst, the Greek army will be able to defend its honor." "Turkey seems to feel that Greece was beaten in the war and therefore owes an indemnity," he asserted. "But this is a grave error, as Greece was merely beaten in battle in Asia Minor and hostilities were suspended by an armistice which Greece is trying to transform into peace." mean. No one will for a moment suspect him of the least insincerity; but an extremely busy man,burdened with the vast cares of a nation, may err in recollection. After referring to the Republican platform and Mr Harding's speech of Aug. 28, the thirty-one Republicans, in the document which bears their names, declared that: The question accordingly is not between a league and no league, but is whether certain provisions in the proposed league agreement shall be accepted unchanged or shall be changed." JUNE 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE 2471 This statement they believed justified. In his Des Moines speech on Oct. the League "confine its political functions solely to being a 7 Mr.Harding had not proclaimed himself opposed to entering the League on body to which any nation that feels itself aggrieved or menany terms, but after referring to "the stubborn insistence of President Wilson" that the League of Nations "must be ratified without dotting an T or aced or troubled, can carry its case, and which will examine crossing a 't' said that the issue presented by the Democrats was not whether such case fearlessly and fairly and seek to find redress by the American people should 'favor some form of association among the of its good offices, the might of Nations for the purpose of preserving international peace, but whether they no other means but the use public opinion and the appeal of justice." "If the League favor the particular league proposed by President Wilson."' He went on to say,"I oppose the proposed league," and again,"he favors voluntarily stripned itself of every means of action but that going into the Paris league and I favor staying out. . . . My position,I think, has been made perfectly plain, but whether it has or not, his position of reliance upon public opinion," said Mr. Kahn,"then I for is beyond cavil, and it is that we should go into the Paris League without one venture to think that America's just objection would be modification or substantial qualification." overcome and that she could take her place in a council of On Ott. 16 the day after the statement of the thirty-one Republicans was published, and doubtless with that in his mind, he declared in a speech at the nations." Mr. Kahn emphatically dissented from the Indianapolis,"I have said repeatedly that, when elected, I will immediately frequently heard assertion that the unceasing turmoil and summon the best minds in America, representing all American opinion, to due to America's absence consult and advise as to America's relationship to the present association ef dispeace in Europe are largely nations,to modification of it, or substitutes for it:" and on Oct.22 he remark- Crqin the League"; he argued, however, that "the European ed that foreign nations had "accepted the fact that there is no hope of unit- situation is, in the long run, an element in our own prosing Americans" . . . "on the proposal of accepting the Covenant as perity and that from the point of view of self-Interest, huwritten." Throughout the campaign, on Aug. 28, Oct. 17, Oct. 22 and Oct. 27, he manity and a due sense of the responsibility incumbent upon pledged himself to try to bring about an association of nations; and in his America, we cannot simply wash our hands of Europe and final appeal to the voters from Marion on Oct. 31 he said: "The issue as presented by the Democratic Administration and its repre- stand in sterile aloofness"; these he said,"are considerations sentatives in this campaign is simply the question. 'Shall we enter the the weight of which has come to be increasingly recognized, Paris League of Nations assuming among other obligations the obligation of Article X?' The answer to the Democratic group is, yes. The answer I believe, by the majority of the American people." Conof the Republican Party and its candidate is, no. tinuing, Mr. Kahn said in part: All this is far from a declaration against entering the present League of Nations on any terms. I strongly adhere to that viva. Personally, I should be glad to see As one of the thirty-one Republicans, I believe now as I did then that the America go considerably further than our tlovernment has yet deemed League of Nations was not the real issue on which the people passed judg- it well to go, in contemplation of the stako. moral and actual, which we ment. Many voters heartily in favor of the League were determined to cast have in the welfare of Europe. If. in spit,e of the strong and often-tested instinct for helpfulness which their ballots against the Democratic candidatefor reasons wholly apartfrom international questions. To treat it as the issue would, therefore, have been is inherent in the Am rican people, and of their growing recognition of misleading, and have given the impression that the people in electing the America'd tangible interest in Europe, the controlling American attitude Republican candidate, as they were certain to do, were expressing their has been One ranging from reserve, reluctance and reticence to complete opinion about the League when expressing opinions on very different aloofness, one of the principal rmsons is to be found In the popular apprehendon lost we be dragged into undeterminable entanglements in the matters. I believe that party politics should stop at the water's edge, because for- nffinrs of Europe. That cpprehension finds its chief sustenance in the eign policy which is not continuous is dangerous to a nation, and no policy existing prosisions of the League of Nations Covenant.* I share the aversion to that Covenant, such as it was framed in Paris can be continuous which is supported by one party and opposed by the other. in 1919. I was opposed to it when I first became acquainted with its Dr. Lowell concluded by saying: No nation that is ever great allows the opinions of parties and factions to provisions, and I am equally opposed to it now. interfere with its foreign policy. I see a decisive rise in favor of the League America's Absence from the League Not Responsible for Europe's Dispeace. I will not take your time to go into the well-worn arguments for or duo to a good many reasons. It must not be a party issue but what is in the interest and duty of our great country. against America's entrance into the League of Nations. While I admit that in the clash of opinions on this subject, some of the adverse potenWith regard to the statement of the 31 Republicans, tialities inherent in the Covenant have been overstated, on the other Everett Colby, Chairman of the League of Nations Non- h md the claims put forward by many of its adherents appear to me to Partisan Association, is quoted by the New York "Times" as b)lacking in due discrimination, to greatly exaggerate its actual benefits potential virtues, and to be quite untenable in some respects. More having stated on May 28 before the Westchester County or p rticularly would I emphasize dissent from the frequently heard asserLeague of Women Voters: tion that the unceasing turmoil and dispeace in Europe are largely dueThe question of the statement published by the famous thirty-one Repub- to America's absence from the League, an assertion wholly Without proof' licans, whether justly or unjustly, has become a public scandal,declared Mr. and not susceptible of proof. Colby. The thirty-one should be justified. The facts should be made To my mind, the really originating motive of that allegation was the' known and if possible it should be brought about that a thing like it'should desire to unload responsibility from the shoulders of those with whom it. never occur again. properly rests. The Middle West, where I have recently been, is appalled, and the feeling The fact is, I believe, that the turmoil and dispeace in Europe are, if of Republicans who had voted for Harding upon the statements of the thirty- not wholly, yet preponderantly, the inevitable and easily to be foreseen one, is bitter. I know personally many of the signers of the statement. I consequences of the gross faultiness of the peace treaties. On May 30 1919 have known President Faunce of Brown,for a very long time, as I attended that liberal and enlightened statesman, General Smuts, sent a letter, which that University. I know President Hibben and President Lowell. I know unfortunately proved of no a'vail, to President Wilson, protesting against the terms of the then pending peace treaty with Germany, on the ground they would be as noble as men could be. both of good faith and good sense, and urging modifications. The letter Says West is Skeptical. in full is published in Mr. Ray Stannard Baker's book, "Woodrow Wilson The feeling out West was such that many did not attempt to restrain themand World Settlement." The following is its closing paragraph: "There selves. They wouldn't believe these men again under oath. That is very will be a terrible disillusion if the peoples come to think that we are not unfair and very cruel and I think the facts should be known. concluding a Wilson peace, that we are not keeping our promises to the I have tried to find out what these facts were. I find that the Republicans world or faith with the public. But if in so doing we appear also to break Went On record in favor of an association of nations. That was the starting the formal agreement deliberately entered into (as I think we do), we shall point. Tremendous opposition immediately started. They realized that be overwhelmed with the gravest discredit, and this peace may well become something had to be done. Party leaders got together and devised a novel an even greater disaster to the world than the war was." plan of getting thirty-one of the most distinguished Republicans of the There never was, there is not now, and there cannot be any power in country to sign a statement, which I have learned on good authority, was the League to modify any of the terms of these treaties. They can only drafted by Elihu Root, that the purpose of the Republican Party was to get be modified by the voluntary consent of each nation concerned. us into the League of Nations with reservations, and that the candidate was In the winter and spring of 1919, with the fresh recollection of America's willing and ready to follow that course. aid in winning the war, with the then prevailing lively anticipation of Before it was given out every word was telegraphed to the candidate. He Ameriea's economic and financial aid in the immediate future and in spite Was to know what they were going to say before it was published. It then of the vast prestige attaching to him, President Wilson was not able to went out through the country and had a tremendous effect. Many who had obtain a peace compatible with his "Fourteen Points," to which he and the planned to veto for Cox because of his stand on the League question changed to Harding, because they believed he too was committeed to the League with Allied Governments were solemnly pledged. What reason is there to think that what America then failed to secure while the matter was elastic and reservation. I was one of them. The fact is that the Republican Party is pledged to an association of still in the state of negotiation, she could have secured through participation in the League of Nations after the thing had become rigid and fixed as an nations. The fact is that the leaders are pledged to an association of nations, and the candidate himself is. Until that pledge is kept, the Re- unassailable legal right through being embodied in treaties? What valid reason is there for the opinionated assertion that through participation in publican Party, my party, is in default. And what is the true explanation of this whole business? President the League we could have been effectively instrumental in settling that Lowell of Harvard College, explains it by saying that the candidate has for- most troublous of all the provisions of ill-conceived treaties, the reparations gotten what his views were before election. This is a generous explanation, question, a settlement which, whether we are in the League or out, is linked but not all convincing. Professor Lindsey, of Columbia, says that the state- in the mind of European Governments with the question of America's ment of the thirty-one might be called a prophecy. The trouble is not with practical co-operation by way of the treatment of Allied indebtedness to Mr. Harding's memory, but with our political standards, which are not the this Government? America did urge her views on this subject, sane and enlightened and same as in business or in private life. No one believes for a minute that the President was conscious of doing anything that was wrong. The thirty-one Practical views, at the Peace Conference in 1919. and reiterated them redid not intentionally participate in any trick to deceive the people, but the peatedly through her unofficial representative on the Reparations Comfact is that thousands of people were deceived. Thousands of their votes mission—only to have them disregarded and passed over. Eks-retary Hughes gave public expression recently to his ideas as to how the reparawere actually stolen. tions deadlock might and should be- resolved, but no heed was paid to his suggestions. Otto H. Kahn in Letter to Senator Moses Urges That League Cut Out of Covenant Everything Which Smacks of Compulsion. Offering ft suggestion whereby objection to participation by the United States in the League of Nations might be overcome, Otto H. Kahn, of Kuhn, Loeb & Co., of New York, in a letter to Senator George H. Moses (made public May 28) proposes that the League "cut out from the Covenant everything which smacks of compulsion." Mr. Kahn would have * The following excerpt taken from a book recently published by a distinguished Dutch Jurist, Dr. A. H. Struycken, is interesting in this connection, particularly as emanating from the citizen of a country which is essentially neutral and has no axes to grind: "The membership of the League of Nations does not only give international rights but also involves international obligations. The members who, according to Article X of the Treaty, have obligated themselves to respect, and co-operatefundamental in the maintenance of, the territorial Integrity and political independence can, in this co-members, of their way, against their own wishes, become involved in great international disputes, in which their direct stake and which drag at interests are not them into political complications from which they would otherwise have carefully held aloof." 2472 THE CHRONICLE The League's Limited Usefulness. The League has rendered service, though not always free from undue pliancy, in certain matters which were specifically referred to it. as they might have been referred, following not infrequent precedent, to a body created "ad hoc"; It has usefully undertaken certain functions of s noncontroversial character: it has proved itself an appropriate instrumentality for international ministrations such as in the matter of the control of the trade in narcotics, the prevention of the "white slave traffic," Ste., and its 'gatherings at Geneva have been indicative of a praiseworthy spirit and "endeavor on the part of the delegates, though not always on the part of the 'Governments they represented. k But in matters where really far-reaching interests and real conflicts 'were involved in the case of nations who felt themselves strong enough to vesort to force, the League has been found irresolute and impotent and was coolly left aside by those concerned. • • • [VOL. 116. Let the League of Nations set the example of that repudiation of force which constitutes the true underlying purpose and justification of such an organziation. Let it cut out from the Covenant everything which smacks of compulsion. Let it confine its political functions solely to being a body to which any nation that feels itself aggrieved or menaced or troubled. can carry its case and which will examine such case fearlessly and fairly and seek to find redress by no other means but the use of its good offices, the might of public opinion and the appeal of justice.* Some of the devoted advocates of the League say that this is, in fact, its platform and that it does not mean to avail itself of the power of coercion conferred upon it by the Convenant, that, in fact, that power could not be called into operation even if wanted. If that be so, then let the Covenant say that this is its meaning. Let it formally and unmistakably eschew all thought and potentiality of coercion. Let the League reject every aid and instrumentality but that of rightly informed public opinion. Let it rely upon that and that only to prevent aggression, to deflect menaces and to right wrong. It needs no other weapon. It can find none other as powerful for good. This is not the talk of a sentumentalist. All history shows that the mills of the gods do grind, and that the nation which defies the conscience of the world, and scorns justice, will ultimately pay the penalty as Germany did in spite of all her seemingly invincible power. If that were done, if the League voluntarily stripped itself of every means of action but that of reliance upon public opinion, then I for one venture to think that America's just objection would be overcome and that she could take her place in a council of the nations. And I feel well assured that such a council, in due course of time, would develop effectively into that blessed instrumentality for peace and righteousness among the nations which is the hope and aim of all right-minded men. An Unanswered Inyuirg. ebave repeatedly addressed the following argument and questions to :advocates of the mdsting League. I have addressed them lately to Lord 'Robert Cecil, for whose ability. highmindedness and sincerity I have the utmost respect, and I have yet to hear an answer which, to my mind, meets that argument and the questions based thereon: 'The makers of the peace treaties created a new Europe. In doing so, -they disregarded or circumvented the wise and far-sighted 'Fourteen Points' in spite of the solemn promise that these stipulations were to form the basis on which the peace would rest. They determined new soverfrontiers, oblivious of the teachings and de.eignties, ruthless13 they drew velopmmts of history, of the proven qualities or disqualities of races and of economic realities and results. They imposed arbitrarily one-sided conditIons, they multiplied customs-barriers, they tore up highways and * Such functions would not be In conflict with, or a substitute for, the impeded channels or trade which had existed for generations, they intensi- Hague Tribunal or the World Court. The scope of those bodies is exfied racial antagonisms. In the name of the doctrine of 'self-determina- elusively juridical and judicial, and they cannot be invoked except by the Ron,' and in other instances in despite of that same doctrine, they tore common consent of two or more parties to a dispute. The scope of the the weight of its pronouncements being asunder ancient national structures and placed millions of people under League as I conceive its functioning, purely moral. Is circumscribed only by the ethical code and by the dictates •unnatural sovereignties. without plebiscite, without any ascertainment of good sense and good feeling and becoming restraint. It would have whatever of their own choice." " , "the friendly right" to express itself and to use Its good offices upon the It must not occupy And then they said: "This is the year one. From this day on as we three petition ofany one nation, always provided of course thataffairs of nations, the domestic -men in our wisdom have determined it. so Europe. Asia and Africa shall itself with matters that are properly within the of world, disposed thus it remain have shall look and move. As we • forever." Conflicting Government Figures of Cotton Stocks. They had had pressed upon them by American idealism the fine project of a League of all the Nations to strengthen international justice and cotton trade has once more been confronted with a The and the diplomats in politicians engaged 'preserve peace. Most of their in Government figures, the latest differences discrepancy Robert some Lord as exceptions outstanding such negotiations—with .Paris -Cecil and General Smuts—had looked upon it with skepticism, some with relating to the size of the stocks held by consuming estaboutspoken aversion, but when they found that President Wilson had set lishments and warehouses and compresses in this country, :ids heart upon it beyond anything else, they used it skillfully for obtaining his consent to peace conditions which otherwise he would never have sane- the figures of the CaLsus Bureau and the Department of ,tioned. And further, upon reflection they discerned in it a useful instru- Agriculture differing by some 264,000 bales. The discrep..ment to attach to the war settlement, and to guarantee the terms and ancy as to the figures of these stocks was dealt with in a purport of the treaties. So they cheerfully embraced and designedly elaborated the scheme of a League of Nations, a matter which ought to Washington dispatch to the "Journal of Commerce" May •Jaave been one of growth and evolution and wholly separate and distinct 27, which said: from the war settlement, and called upon that League to preserve and perFaced with a discrepancy oemore than 250,000 bales'in their estimates of .petuate the structure of their peace treaties. And they declared through cotton stocks as of April 30. officials of the Departments of Agriculture ,the Covenant, in effect, that whoever touches that structure is to be conand Commerce to-night stood pat on the accuracy of their respective figures. -sidered the common enemy of mankind. and all the nations shall unite Explanation of the discrepancy was difficult to obtain from officials of against him. the Departments,as each was reluctant to criticize the statistics of the other. But that structure does not warrant such sanctification. Some of its At the Census Bureau it was maintained that the report of cotton stocks arrangements, such as that pitilessly truncated Austria, that despoiled at the end of April, showing 1,889,218 bales In consuming establishments .Hungary, that jagged eastern frontier of Germany. do not appear conform- and 1,966,441 bales in public storage and at compresses, represented an able with elthcr equity or good sense, nor do they augur well for stability accurate account of the country's stores of cotton, while officers of the De,or assured peace. partment of Agriculture contended that their indicated supply of 3,591.442 However ardent, vivid and righteous our sympathy with the peoples bales was based upon Census figures. who heroically'defended their countries and the universal cause of right However, Census Bureau officials suggested that the Agriculture Departagainst the monstrous assault of Germany and her allies, however unques- ment figures had not taken into account the arbitrary statistics utilized tioned the right and indeed the duty of the victorious nations to assess under the description of "to balance distribution," to equalize the distribu-severe and exemplarily deterrent penalties for the cruel wrong and appalling tion of cotton with total consumption. -.suffering Inflicted upon the m. however unassailable their warrant to obtain Among the factors responsible for differences in figures of the total supply -security for the future and reparation for the past, yet it has now become of cotton and the total distribution of the crop, It was explained, are four -recognized by well-informed and fair-minded men everywhere that the chief items. The first of these, known as the "city crop," includes mainly :peace treaties are affected with grave faults of spirit, judgment and intent, rebated samples; the lack of uniformity on the part of manufacturers and But the League, even though 52 of its 53 members might desire and vote others in returning stocks is another factor to be taken Into consideration, sto apply modifications or. at least, mitigations, cannot change one iota in and cognizance of understatement by sinners of the quantity of cotton prothose treaties. On the contrary, it rests upon them and is bound to maindue largely to their inability to make accurate estimates at the time 'fain and defend them. I do not mean to say that the League ought to of the last canvass of the quantity of cotton remaining to be ginned. A 'Stave power to altertr eaties. Indeed, that would be unthinkable. I merely fourth factor to be considered is the amount of American cotton returned -register the tact, and its implications that, of course, it has no such power. from foreign countries, which Census officials said at the end of April My questions are: How are you going to get away from the congenital amounted to 30,000 bales. 'taint of the League, which consists in its being inseparably attached to. It is impossible to state with any degree of accuracy. Census Bureau ofand made the instrumentality of, the war settlements? ficials declare, how much any onts'of these factors contributes to the differHowever right and sympathetic the theory and conception of a league. ence between distribution and supply of cotton. The amount due to each "this League is sitting on a platform loaded down with, and made precarious varies in different seasons, but a considerable part of the difference between %Y. the defects and obliquities of the peace treaties. It has no power to the figures for supply and those for distribution in any season is attributable remove or modify any of these ill-conceived ordinations. Assuredly, no to the first named cause,'the "city crop." disposition to do so has been shown by those who were meant to benefit On its commercial route from a grower to its ultimate American destinefrom them. Who else will and can, and how? And unless they are re- tion; officials explained, a bale of cotton "is sampled" a number of times— its reconcile League the can how action, moved or modified by voluntary that is, small quantities of the fiber are extracted from the bale by successive 'undertaking to preserve the world, as it has been established by the peace graders for use in determining its grade and value. These samples, with treaties, with the moral purpose supposed to underlie its conception or other cotton from time to time separated from its original packages, are re▪ the practical attainment of a peace which shall be genuine and lasting baled and such bales are counted in the statistics of exports, consumption because based upon enlightened justice and fair dealing among the nations? and stocks. What, then, is the answer? Statistics of supply based upon an enumeration of the bales at the ginAre the results of the handiwork of those who bungled the task of making nerles before any samples have 13,43n removed show P-erefore a smaller a peace which should bring the dawn of a nobler day, so incorrigibly fatal number of bales than the statistics of exports consumption and stocks on hut the high aspirations which antmated the peoples of the Allied Nations hand combined although there is present in each case the same amount of dantaz the war and steeled them to untold sacrifice and heroic endurance lint cotton. The quantity of this rebated cotton varies in different seasons are doomed to be frustrated? with the size of the crop and because of other conditions. Must the fine and universally acclaimed purpose to substitute fair dealInclusion of these factors of balancing distribution Census Bureau officials ing and good-will among the nations for the hideous brutality of war, and asserted as applied to the Agriculture Department's indication of supply on of growths sinister fear, International the under ground from to cut the April 30 should make up any discrepancy existing between the figures of suspicion, covetousness and animosity;—muit that high purpose be once that department and the reports of the Census Bureau. more abandoned and the world, sullenly and hopelessly, confess itself Agriculture Department officials recognize the possibility of arbitrary facImpotent to deal with its conflicts &her than by the horrors of armed tors resulting in a difference In the foreign figures but at the same time there •conflict? were some indications of a possibility of some of the Census Bureau's reports Must America stand aloof and turn a deaf and callous ear to the plea containing future cotton counted as spot cotton. Accounts of instances of views and us—our upon call sentiments unclouded who Europe in <a those being reported as spot which in reality was future have reached racial animosities nurtured through centuries— cotton by'rear of anybody or by Agriculture Department officials from entirely unofficial sources so that judgment, our well-meaning intent, and our to ;wing our disinterested disincline d to discuss such a contingency freely. the problems, the unsettled state of they are Department of practical co-operation to bear upon Agriculture considerable surprise was expressed at At the and rancor? turmoil distress, in world old sesish keeps the the difference between their figures on cotton stocks and those of the Census A Suggested Answer. Bureau as it is maintained they are usually extremely close together. A to suggest the following as indicating difference of some 70,000 bales between the Department of Agriculture's venture I diffidence, With due estimate of April imports and the actual figures was conceded, but this Mapproach to an answer to these questions: imosas seems to me a line of JUNE 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE 2473 world's consumption of both American and foreign cottons ference was not considered sufficient to explain the full spread on more than "should the continue at the same rate as for the previous eight months the world's supply 250,000 bales between the two reports. 1 will amount to about 4,369,500 bales." Officials of both departments are understood to be carefully recheckfng of all kinds of cotton on August be forth- As showing the significance of these figures the Department of Agriculture their figures and it is expected that some official statemFnt will by the Department of Commerce and referred to coming shortly either reconciling the discrepancies e-isting or explaining gives the estimates issued above on the world's supply of cotton on August 1 1922. i. e., 14.752.000 the apparent differences in the figures. Supplementing the above, on May 29 the "Journal of bales. It will be sesn that the Department of Commerce and the Departmeneof Commerce" stated: Agriculture, in reports Issued within two months of each other, differed to difference the of Pending the expected issuance of an official explanation the extent of about 4,000,000 bales as to the amount of cotton in the world of more than 250,000 bales between the cotton stock estimates of the De- on Aug. 1 1921,and about 3,000,000 bales as to the amount on Aug. 1 1922. partment of Agriculture and the Department of Commerce, cotton brokers It will be seen also that the Department of Agriculture, in reports issued. in this city were reluctant yesterday to make any comment on the figures, within about a month of each other, differed with itself to the extent of although it was admitted that the Government reports are being studied about 2,500,000 bales as to the probable amount of cotton that will be carmore closely than heretofore in view of the many conflicts recently revealed ried over at the end of this season. between the compilations of the various departments. One cause of these Call Differences Inexcusable. conflicting estimates, it was pointed out by the statistician of one of the Cotton merchants who have discovered these differences frankly declare large brokerage houses, is the lack of fixed bases of comparison. there might be reason for "While one department bases its figures on probabilities and another that they are entirely inexcusable. They say that there will be in the world at deals with actual totals of crops, ginnings, mill takings or exports, there differences of opinion as to how much cotton the Government should why can be no more dependable basis of comparison, and when it comes to foreign some future date, but they cannot understand as to how much cotton statistics it is exceedingly difficult to get accurate figures of mill and ware- differ with itself to the extent of millions of bales in the trade seems to be house holdings; therefore, these must be more or less tentative, and should there was at definite times in the past. The opinion that the figures of the Department of Commerce were more nearly accurate be issued as such and accepted as such. stocks last year and the "The various Government departments can undoubtedly furnish statis- than those of the Department of Agriculture as to tics of great value to the industry if each will only keep in its proper province the year before. The difference between the figures of the Department of Commerce and and indicate clearly whether its figures are estimates or actual totals in overlooked by many every instance. Let the Census Bureau deal with ginnings, mill consump- the Depart= nt of Agriculture was strangely enough report appo ared tion and stocks, let the Department of Commerce report imports, exports members of the trade when the Department of Agriculture's which had to do• report the and the Department of Agriculture report crop conditions, acreage, indi- in April. Attention was centred on that part of cated yields, &c., and give these figures out for what they are worth and with the intended plantings by the farmers. there should not be any conflict. "At present, however, there are serious discrepancies between the figures Chicago Issued: ofindependent bureaus as well as between those of the Government bureaus. Call for National Wheat Conference in Rebaling of samples,lack of uniformity in reports of production and stocks, by Western Governors. returns of shipments of American cotton from foreign countries and differThe following joint call for a National Wheal Conference. ences in bases of computation of consumption are the principal causes of these discrepancies, and I don't think it unreasonable to expect that the to be held in Chicago on June 19 and 20 of this year was Government statisticians should take the lead in fixing a definite basis of issued on May 26 by Governor Len Small of Illinois, Governor comparison of production, stocks and consumption. M. Hyde of "In this connection, however, I think the issuance of such reports or Jonathan M. Davis of Kansas, Governor Arthur statements as that given out by the Department of Agriculture in April Missouri, Governor A. V. Donahey of Ohio, Governor John. purporting to show the intention of cotton growers to plant a much larger C. Walton of Oklahoma, Governor R. A. Nestos of North. acreage this year than they did last year is decidedly unwise and calculated E. 0. Dakota, Bradfute, Farm Bureau Federation, Chicago,. should sort this of thing to cause unwarranted disturbance in the trade. A not be permitted to happen again." Senator Royal S. Copeland of New York, Hon. Geo. E. Chamberlain, Senator Arthur Capper of Kansas and Aaron. Sapiro. of Estimates Revision of Agricultural Department's Joint Callfor a National Wheat Conference. Chicago. June 19-20, 1923. World Carry-Over of Cotton. More than ten million men, women and children of the United States/ directly Interested in the production of wheat. The latest estimates of the world carry-over of cotton is areThe dissatisfied condition of a large portion of our agricultural population placed at 4,369,500 bales on Aug. 1 in the weekly review of to-day Is very largely due to the price of wheat, which measured by the cost. or by the purchasing value of the farmer's dollar, is lowerproduction of Agriof the cotton market made public by the Department to-day than it has been in half a century. culture on May 28 From the "Journal of Commerce" of Failure to bring relief to the farmer from his present situation will have a, public, May 29 we take the following dispatch from Washington serious effect upon every other industry and upon the consuming for the permanent prosperity of the whole nation depends upon conditions relative thereto: being satisfactory upon the fields and farmsthat support the nation's physical An echo of the 2,000.000-bale discrepancy in the estimated carryover of cotton was sounded to-day, when the Department of Agriculture announced that if the world consumption of cotton continues at the same rate as for the eight months ended Mar. 31, there would be a world supply of all kinds of cotton amounting to only 4,369,500 bales on Aug. 1. On April 21 a group of economists, statisticians, business men and bankers, called into conference by Secretary Wallace, estimated that there would be a carryover of 6,800.000 bales on this date, and a detailed statement, put out under the direction of the Department, was issued interpreting the statistics. The Department of Commerce on May 8 estimated that the stocks of cotton as of April 1 amounted to 6,300.000 bales. This discrepancy was noted and caused much excitement in the trade. Later W. It. Meadows, Chief of the Cotton Division of the Department of Agriculture, said there had been an error of about 2,000,000 bales. In the official publication on weather, crops and markets, the Department of Agriculture in reviewing the cotton market for the week ended May 19 stated: "The Department of Commerce, working in co-operation with the Department of Agriculture, has completed * world cotton survey for the eight months ended March 311923. The survey indicated that on April 1 1923 the world's supply of American cotton amounted to 6,039,000 bales, and of all kinds, 12,000,000 bales, both 478-pound net bales. It is interesting to note that should the world's consumption of both American and foreign cotton continue at the same rate as for the previous eight months,the world's supply of all kinds of cotton on Aug. 1 will amount to about 4,369.500 bales. Figures issued by the Department of Commerce show that the world's supply of cotton on Aug. 1 1922 amounted to 0,536,000 bales, and on Aug. 1 1921, 14,752,000 bales." life. A fair price for the wheat crop means purchasing power to the farmer,. smoking chimneys for American factories and a full dinner pail for American workers. The disparity between our land values, taxes and labor, our standards of living and those of other wheat producing nations of the world makes it impossible for us to sell our surplus wheat profitably in the open markets of the world. It is not a market we need for our wheat, but a profitable market. Realizing that higher prices for wheat can come only through increased demand, an outlet for our surplus production must be found in the United States by educating the public taste to consume more wheat and the companion products of the farm which accompany wheat in consumption. To the end that we may find a satisfactory solution for the situation which now confronts the United States, seriously imperilling the structure. on which our prosperity is built, we call a national wheat conference to be publicly held in Chicago June 19 and 20 1923. To said national wheat conference we invite representatives of organizations of agriculture. commerce, elevators, railroads, millers, bakers, retailers. Also of educational bodies and of all other industries related to the production, manufacture and consumption of our wheat crop: together with individuals interested. in the solution of economic questions affecting the nation. Discussion of discrepancies in cotton has induced cotton merchants of this city to analyze rather carefully the figures issued by the Government in recent months, which analysis has led to some rather startling discoveries, in addition to those already made. It is disclosed that there are some serious discrepancies in the Government figures, not only as regards the prospective carry-over at the end of the current season, but also as concerns the carryover of last year and the preceding year. Last February the Department of COMIlleree published in "Commerce Reports" a world survey of the cotton situation which contained the statement that the world stock of all kinds of cotton on August 1 1921. was 14,752.000 bales, that on August 1 1922, it was 9,536.000, and that the prospects were that the stock at the end of the cotton season on August 1 1923, would be 6,621,000. In April there appeared the special report of the Department of Agriculture, which is now being so severely criticised, this stating that the world carryover of all cotton on August 1 1921, was 10,500,000 bales, that on August 11922, it was 6,700,000 and that the outlook was that the carryover at the end of this season would be 13,800,000 bales. a special dispatch from Regina to the Winnipeg "Tribune." The dispatch says: "Preparations, it was learned on high authority here to-day, are already being made for a meeting of the Western section of the Council, to take place in June, and officials of the organization are determined to havea pool established by harvest time. "The scheme will be a voluntary co-operative affair, spreading over Manitoba. Saskatchewan and Alberta, and will be handled by the Grain Export Departments of the Saskatchewan Co-operative Elevator Co. and the United Grain Growers, both of which organizations are represented on the Council." Voluntary Wheat Pool to Be Formed by Canadian Council of Agriculture. of May 28 printed the following "Gazette" The Montreal The conflicting figures were referred to at length in these Winnipeg: from Press advices Canadian columns last week, page 2347. In the belief that there will be no wheat board formed by Saskatchewan Commenting in its issue of May 28 on the conflicting and Alberta, and that the marketing legislation on the statute books of become operative, the Canadian Council figures of the Government, the "Journal of Commerce" these two Provinces will never of Agriculture is making preliminary plans now for the organization or had the following to say: a gigantic grain pool to handle the 1923 crop of the three Provhioes, states Government statistics on world stocks of Conflict Emphasized. Now,at this writing, the Department of Agriculture issues another statement in its publication, "Weather, Crops and Markets." to the effect that Abolition of. I2-Hour Day in Steel Industry Declared Not Feasible in Report Adopted by American Iron and Steel Institute. The American Iron and Steel Institute, at its annual meeting in the Hotel Commodore in this city on May 25 adopted unanimously a report submitted by Judge Elbert H. Gary, as chairman of a committee appointed at the request of 2474 THJi CHRONICLE President Harding, declaring inability to bring about at this time complete abolition of the 12-hour working day in the industry. The report makes it plain that under present conditions it is not possible to abandon the system. Both economically and physically, the report indicates, an attempt to establish a shorter working day now would be unwise and undesirable. The committee studied the industry more than a year to determine the possibility of a change to eight hours. The study was initiated after a dinner at the White House, at which the heads of the principal companies were asked by the President to make the change if practicable. One of the difficulties in the way of the abolition of the 12-hour working day is that there is not a sufficient supply of labor in this country to provide three working shifts and maintain the present rate of production. A 15% increase in the cost of iron and steel would follow the complete installation of an eight-hour day, the committee finds. The report also indicates that the longer working day is not injurious, physically, mentally or morally, to the workers. The report also contains a recommendation for the lifting of some of the restrictions on immigration in line with the views recently expressed by Mr. Gary to the effect that this country's labor supply would be seriously affected if the present provisions were continued. The report is signed by E. H. Gary, chairman of the committee; L. E. Block, J. A. Burden, J. A. Campbell, A. C. Dinkey, J. A. Farrell, E. G. Grace, W. L. King and J. A. Topping. The following is the complete text of it: REPORT OF THE AMERICAN IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE COMMITTEE ON PROPOSED TOTAL ELIMINATION OF THE TWELVE-HOUR DAY. Presented at the Annual Meeting May 25 1923. Although the committee appointed by the President of the American Iron and Steel Institute to consider the twelve-hour day work in the steel industry and report conclusions and recommendations, has made a very careful and painstaking study of the facts and figures developed, it is not yet ready to make what it would designate a final report. Apparently the underlying reason for the agitation which resulted in the appointment of this committee was based on a sentiment (not created or endorsed by the workmen themselves) that the twelve-hour day was an unreasonable hardship upon the employees who were connected With it; that it was physically injurious to a large percentage of the employees; and that it interfered with family associations essential to the welfare of the children; that for these reasons it was, in a sense, opposed to the public interest. Whatever will be said against the twelve-hour day in the steel industry, investigation has convinced this committee that the same has not of itself been an injury to the employees, physically, mentally or morally. Whether or not, in the large majority of cases, twelve-hour men devote less time to their families than the employees working less hours is perhaps questionable. A part of the manufacturing of iron and steel is necessarily continuous. Therefore, practically, there must be two shifts of twelve hours or three shifts of eight hours. The workmen, as a rule, prefer the longer hours because it permits larger compensation per day. It is asserted with confidence that there is less physical work. as a total per day, and less fatigue from the work of the twelve-hour day in the steel industry, than pertains to the large majority of the eight-hour men. This is because in the former case there are more rest periods during the twelve hours on duty. In the opinion of the members of the committee there is no concern of importance connected with the iron and steel industry In the United States that would urge or willingly permit employees to exert themselves to a point where they would be injured physically. mentally or morally. Desire and effort to improve the conditions and promote the welfare of employees in the iron and steel industry of this country has been a cardinal principle with the employers for many years last past. We think this will not be contradicted by fair-minded, unprejudiced, well-informed persons. But in the consideration of this subject there are many questions of high Importance, not involving moral or social features. They are economic; they affect the pecuniary interests of the great public, which includes, but is not confined to, employers and employees. At the present time the United States and all other nations are especially interested in large production, whether it is on the farms, in the mines, or in the manufactories. The largest reasonable production is necessary to bring about a restoration to stability, progress and prosperity; and large production at low cost, for sale at fair prices, the entire world is more dependent upon at the present time than ever before. Our investigation shows that if the twelve-hour day in the iron and steel industry should be abandoned at present, It would increase the cost of production on the average about 15%; and there would be needed at least 60.000 additional employees. If labor were sufficiently plentiful to permit the change, it would be necessary to add to the selling prices certainly as much as the increase in cost. But it would be impossible, under the existing conditions, to obtain a sufficient number of men to operate the plants on a three-shift basis up to capacity a which would supply the present necessities of the purchasing public. There are not now, under a two-shift practice at the furnaces, enough men to meet the demand for iron and steel. To a material extent, the question of amount paid to employees, which is a very large proportion of the cost of producing, and which must necessarily determine the selling prices, is one between the employees and the purchasing public. Investors stand between these twO, and it is their responsibllity and their effort to decide fairly by both interests. The responsibility for the numbers of employees is partly with the American Congress because affected by immigration. There should not be permitted too much immigration, and certainly there should be none of dangerous or injurious quality; but there ought to be enought to keep our production of foodstuffs, of metals and of manufactures up to the necessities of the consuming public; and sufficient to meet the demands of the national welfare, which embraces the export trade. Therefore, under the present conditions, in view of the best interests of both employees and employers, and of the general public, the members of the committee cannot at this time report in favor of the total abolition of the twelve-hour day. [Vol,. 116. was a consistent, persistent and successful effort during the time labor was more plentiful to reduce the numbers of men employed twelve hours per day. Although the percentages fluctuated, depending upon circumstances, the percentage was gradually reduced, as stated publicly. If labor should become sufficient to permit it, the members of this committee would favor entirely abolishing the twelve-hour day, provided the purchasing public would be satisfied with selling prices that justified it, and provided further that the employees would consent,and that industry generally, including the farmers, would approve. (Signed) E. H. GARY, Chairman, L. E. BLOCK J. A. FARRELL J. A. BURDEN E. G. GRACE J. A. CAMPBELL W. L. KING A. C. DINKEY J. A. TOPPING (This report was unanimously adopted at the annual meeting, May 25 1923.) Samuel Gompers's Comment on Report on Twelve-Hour Day in Steel Industry. Commenting on the report of the American Iron & Steel Institute favoring maintenance of the 12-hour day in the steel industry for the present, Samuel Gompers, President of the American Federation of Labor, declared it indicated an intention to sacrifice steel workers to "the interest of prices and profits." He asserted that it was "a platitude to shame even its authors" for the report to state that labor supplies were insufficient to sustain an eight-hour program, and insisted that the steel industry could "secure all workers needed if it would pay sufficient wages." "I must believe," said Mr. Gompers, "that the 12-hour day is an institution which the steel industry never intends to give up." Hugh Frayne, organizer in New York of the American Federation of Labor, said he was unwilling to believe that the abolishing of the 12-hour day in the mills of the U. S. Steel Corporation would add 15% to the cost of steel, as stated by Judge E. H. Gary and the committee. Mr. Frayne said: I base my opinion on the practice of other steel mills where an eight-hour day prevails. I do not believe that the installing of the eight-hour day would mean employing 60.000 additional men. I would like to have the proofs in the form of facts on which the statement of Judge Gary was based. It's too bad the committee that took up the consideration of the question of the 12-hour day did not recommend that it be anandoned. Eventually they will decide against it. Henry Ford and the Presidency—Oswald Garrison Villard Sees Disaster in His Election— W. R. Hearst Would Back Ford. Coincident with an article in "The Nation" of May 28, in which Oswald Garrison Villard, its editor, declares that during the thirty years he has been observing and writing about political conditions in the United States,"no candidate has been suggested so absolutely unfit for the White House as Henry Ford"; William R. Hearst has indicated that he stands with Ford "in his great fight for recognition." Mr. Hearst is quoted as follows in a special dispatch from New Orleans to the New York "Times" May 28: • Henry Ford will have the backing of William Randolph Hearst for the Presidency, the latter said to-day, when he declared that Mr. Ford would be nominated for President if it was left to the people. "If the Presidency of the United States were to be settled by popular vote to-day," said Mr. Hearst,"Henry Ford would be President, and I am with him because of this. He is the man that should have all the people's support. "But the only way that Henry Ford can ever run for the Presidency will be to run as an independent candidate," Mr.Hearst went on. "I am a great believer in independence, and for that reason want to stand with him in his great fight for recognition. "The political machinery of both the national parties, the Democratic and Republican alike, is in the hands of the old-line reactionaries. They control the delegates and the party. "While they may not be able to nominate the man that they want at their conventions, they can prevent the nomination of the man they don't want,and that man.I have learned, is Henry Ford. This is because Henry Ford has been clean and aboveboard and has come out and told what he thinks of every one, and a man who has made himself by his thrift and energy. "I believe that the Republican Party will go down to one of the most decisive defeats in its history in the coming Presidential election, and the socalled foreign policy of the Republican Party will be responsible for its defeat. "I am unalterably opposed to the entry of the United States into the League of Nations or the World Court, which is'toping but a stepping-stone to the League of Nations, and I believe the great majority of Americans are with me in this. "When a fly gets one foot tangled up in the sticky flypaper, that fly is pretty likely to end by having all its feet tangled up, and if America gets one foot in the World Court, America will end by having all its feet tangled up in the League of Nations. "America has problems enough to settle at home without going out of her way to try to settle the problems of the world. There need be no rigid policy of 'splendid isolation' carried out to any absurd degree—which is what the partisans of the World Court and League of Nations picture as the only alternative to non-membership In those institutions. But there are American problems affecting Americans that are crying for solution and that will demand the best constructive brains of America to work out." Mr. Villard expresses the view that Mr. Ford's election to the Presidency "might readily bring about the complete collapse of our governmental machinery, which is steadily sagging to the breaking point." We quote the article in full from "The Nation" as follows: JUNE 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE 24Th "In my opinion he could realize his supreme ambition if he were to follow the reports are true, not until there was almost a mutiny on the ship as she the example of a good shoemaker and stick to his last, that is, to the human neared Norway did he trouble to read the letters—only to find that they and production problems in industry, and leave national;international, and were merely the most formal and polite expressions of good-will, such as racial problems alone." Thus Dr. Samuel S. Marquis upon the political would have been forthcoming for any move for peace. One dreads to think ambitions of Henry Ford. No one could know Mr. Ford better than the what a mind like this might do if intrusted with the handling of our foreign man who has been for years his candid friend, his pastor and his employee. affairs. For three y ears the head of the sociological department of the Ford Motor To this a distinguished Republican Senator replied the other day that he Company, Dr. Marquis has seen the inside of that amazing organization would be willing to take a chance on that because Henry Ford would suras have few others; and the results of his observation of Henry Ford the man, round himself with able men. But this was precisely the argument adthe manufacturer, and the employer he has set forth in a volume of collected vanced on behalf of Warren Harding when he was a candidate—and look magazine studies, "Henry Ford. an Interpretation," just published by Lit- what we got. More than that, there are certain traits in Henry Ford which tle, Brown ik Co. It is a book of especial significance at this time, but it were the worst traits developed by Woodrow Wilson during his sojourn in is remarkable in itself for its extraordinary detachment and its refreshing the White House. He plays a lone hand. Dr. Marquis even goes so far honesty,so rare in biographies of this type. Should Mr. Ford be nominated as to say that if Ford were President we should have a cheap administration for the Presidency this book ought to be placed in the hands of every voter. because he would dispense with the Cabinet and a good many executives. For on almost every page are convincing reasons why he should not be sent Just as Mr. Wilson secluded himself more and more, so Henry Ford has to the White House. said to an employee: "You know me too well; hereafter I am going to see "I know of no study more absorbing than the Ford psychology," writes to it that no man comes to know me as intimately as you do." Of Mr. Dr. Marquis. It is beyond question fascinating. No other man outside Wilson the same words have been written which Dr. Marquis uses in deof political life has so challenged the admiration and the Imagination of the scribing Henry Ford: "The isolation of Henry Ford's mind is about as near American people, for no other man has risen as rapidly from poverty to the perfect as it is possible to make it. For this reason the confidence born in point where he either is or'is about to be the richest man in the world. No him of success along one line never forsakes him when he enters other spheres other personality has been so much in the public eye and is yet so little' of thought and action. Adverse criticism reaches him, of course, but it understood—so rarely analyzed. "Tell us what manner of man is Henry does not penetrate." Elsewhere this biographer speaks of Ford's "one-way Ford," is the demand most often flung at those who know him, or at the mind"--ominous reminiscence of a "one-track mind" in the White House. newspaper men who are supposed to hold a key or two to this complex, Again, both men have had a perfectly ruthless way of dealing with paradoxical personality—Dr. Marquis calls him a "puzzling mixture of subordinates who have offended them. Dr. Marquis deplores and cannot opposing natures." "There rages in him," this Boswell says. "an endless defend the fact that Ford has quarreled with and discharged all the,magconflict between ideals, emotions, and impulses as unlike as day and night nificent group of men who with him built his success. Every one of these conflict that at times makes one feel that two personalities are striving men has been forced out of the company. Sometimes the quarrel was open within him for mastery, with neither able to win a final decision over the and resulted in litigation; sometimes they were just dropped out. Someother." What wonder that Ford "stuff" is the best kind of material for times the subordinates have been thrown out under circumstances that the padded pages of our Sunday newspapers? It is not only the puzzle reflect the utmost discredit upon Ford himself and reveal a side to his of the man himself and his phenomenal rise; ever since the New York character that stamps him as at moments dangerously uncontrolled. Dr. newspapers read the Ford Company's balance sheet for 1922. with its amaz- Marquis observes that in many cases in which gross injustice was done to ing entry of "cash in bank $151,000,000," they have been calling him the employees, Henry Ford, when cognizant of the facts, refused to lift a finger richest man on earth. That is enough to sell many a newspaper story, to right the wrong. One instance is worth going into at length—the sumbut even that is not all; his Presidential ambitions alone would entitle the mary discharge of a man whose task in the company "was a colossal one and most advertised man in the world to endless additional free advertising. greatly complicated by conditions which arose during the war." Dr. For those are serious ambitions and they are not to be disregarded be- Marquis told Henry Ford that his treatment of this man was neither just cause Mrs. Ford has stated to a reporter that "if Henry goes to the White nor humane, that it robbed him not only of his job, but of his reputation. House he goes without me." Dr. Marquis feels the menace of that can- Mr. Ford professing a desire to reinstate the official, Dr. Marquis went at didacy throughout his study of the man, precisely as he reveals his belief his request to a certain executive to discuss the case with him. What folin the unfitness of Henry Ford for the Presidency. Every detached observer lowed we give in Dr. Marquis's own words: who has studied the career of Henry Ford and knows the requirements of "I told this executive that I thought he had acted most unfairly M the the greatest of offices at this juncture in the affairs of humanity must shud- discharge of this man. 'How do you know!did it?'he shot back. 'May be der at the thought of this man being in control of our national destinies. you are barking up the wrong tree. How do you know the Chief did not do it?' I that I did not believe the Chief would be capable of This is not because he is an uneducated man and has to sit with a dictionary doing such answered a thing. While we were in the midst of a heated discussion Mr. on his lap when he tries to read Emerson. There are unschooled men who Ford came into the office. He listened to what we were saying for a few have natural aptitudes and good horse sense whom one would'trust in any minutes and then turning to me said,'I did it. I discharged that man and what is more he is not coming back.' This witnin an hour after he had said position. They have the inborn wisdom and patience of Lincoln; they for the second time that he would be back. 'What have you got to have achieved an understanding of human nature; they have that divine say now?' said the official. 'I told taken you that you were barking up the sympathy which is the key to so many a human problem; and above all wrong tree.' I have to say,' I replied, 'just waat I have said before. they are rooted in fixed principles. When such a man, be his name Jack- The discharge was not merited, and the manner in wnich it was done was neither courteous nor fair.' Mr. Ford then said, 'Bring the man down to son or Johnson or Lincoln, reaches high office we have the triumph of my office in the morning and we will go over the whole matter with him.' democracy; we have something to make every American a bit prouder, I did as requested. Mr. Ford failed to keep the appointment. That was the end of tme case." a bit taller, a bit straighter. But Henry Ford is not one of these, despite his amazing successes. The It is not surprising that Dr. Marquis adds: "It is sufficiently painful and milk of human kindness is not within him though he may be charitable and humiliating to be brought face to face with unemployment and all that folphilanthropic. He is without the traits to offset the blanks in his scanty lows—loss of income and of savings, accumulation of debts, eviction and education. He is without a quality for which I can find no better word hunger—without being kicked like a dog into it." Elsewhere he squarely than the old-fashioned Yankee "gumption," which has helped so many places upon Mr. Ford's own shoulders the responsibility for this policy of • a man over obstacles otherwise insuperable. He is without that patience "treat 'em rough" which seems to pervade the organization. More than which is wisdom and beyond price. He has no philosophy of the universe eighty men in one department went home one evening without any intimaupon which to build. "He has." records Dr. Marquis."the not uncommon tion whatever that they were dismissed. "They came to work the next conviction among mortals that he has a real message for the world, a real morning to find their desks and chairs taken from the room in which they service to render mankind." He would like, so Mr. Ford himself has said. worked. They were left to find out as best they could that they had been "to make the world a little better for having lived in it." Yet with that fired. The request to be permitted to tell men in a decent, gentlemanly latIdable ambition he has not learned to control and subordinate his self, manner that the company no longer required their services met with reor to think things through, or to order his mind. Dr. Marquis is quite fusal." More than that, some employees came to work to find their desks clear on the latter point: "He(Fordj has in him the makings of a great man, smashed with an ax—a kind of sadistic vengeance which in no wise suggests the parts lying about in more or less disorder. If only Henry Ford were the self-control and sense of justice which surely are requisite in any one properly assembled. If only ho would do in himself that which he has done who would guide the destinies of 115,000,000 of Americans. What if Henry in his factory." There lies the reason for his intellectual failure and the Ford were President; if he became angry with some country whose methods eminent danger of putting him in any position in which his mental processes he could perhaps not comprehend, would he not use our army and navy would be compelled to make far-reaching decisions outside the realm of precisely as he turned to the ax to destroy his own property in the spirit automobiles and factories and Multiple production. It is the reason why of an angry child or of a defective? More than that, he is the victim of in my judgment it would be possible to stop at any one of the great factories great gusts of passion as "sudden and terrible as those which break over the that line the New Haven Railroad between New York and New Haven tropics." What havoc would not such storms create in the Executive Manand pick out in each one some foreman earning $50 a week with no better sion? education than Henry Ford Who would be a far safer choice for the White To my mind labor has gone strangely wrong in its attitude toward Henry House than the richest man in the world. Ford. True he gives a $6 a day minimum wage, but. as Dr. Marquis says, Inevitably my mind goes back to the day when Henry Ford announced there was no excuse for a company in such a position not giving the original his peace ship, not merely because I was with him and was the second man $5 a day. It is also true that he has a fine social philosophy as to the "down to be asked to go on the Oscar II and the first to decline (on the spot), and out" and the ex-convict, that his theory of well-paid work as the salbut because that episode illustrates so clearly the weakness of the man's vation for most human shipwrecks is eminently sound. But these things mental processes. I am quite of Dr. Marquis's opinion that the motive do not offset the absolute despotism of the Ford management, its bitter behind tha.t venture "was a laudable one." Rightly handled it could have opposition to all unionism, its refusal to introduce co-operation, and its been made an amazing publicity "stunt" on behalf of that peace which all working human beings at a terrific speed at such monotonous jobs as must humanity desired, no one more so than the men in the trenches, which the Inevitably affect the mental and physical health of those who labor for hours Governments of Europe were too rotten, too crooked, or too incompetent at one single, never-varying task. No, the American laboring men may to make then or to make now. It was I who suggested that the slogan Mr. be spellbound by the success of this mechanic who toiled with his hands, but Ford hit upon for his venture, "We'll get the boys home by Christmas," they will err,indeed. if by their votes they place him in the position of ruling be toned down or abandoned. "Why?" demanded Mr. Ford with instant over the country's destinies. Now, it would not be just, of course, to judge Mr. Ford solely upon the suspicion. I pointed out that as the ship would not sail until Dec. 4, and could not arrive in Holland before Dec. 15, the time left before Christmas acts set forth above. Beyond question he is a genius in his own field, and was too short even to communicate with the belligerents and get their re- his desire to create more work in the world for human beings is altogether plies before Dec. 25, to say nothing of the impossibility of physically getting to his credit. The fact that his companies continue to do well after the the millions back to their home in ten days after his arrival. My efforts loss of all his earlier associates and executives shows that Mr. Ford is masproduced no Other change than the modification of the slogan to "We n. ter of his business. His ability to get on without going to the banks for get the boys out of the trenches by Christmas," and that only when I aid when he was apparently in distress several years ago is another achievesuggested that a Christmas armistice might bring the men out on top of ment which reflects lustre upon his industrial generalship. He is the only man I know who can do things that would ruin any other capitalist their trenches. . It was the mind of a suspicious child with which we had to deal; a mind and still "get away with it." There seems to be no limit to his power of without the necessary background of history and human experience to think Industrial achievement; the whole South yearns to have him take over the its way through the first essentials of such a vast human problem. The Muscle Shoals project, believing that with one wave of his fairy wand he Instinct was sound; the necessary gumption lacking. So he and his guests will create new and unexampled prosperity for that section. For all the went to sea in the Oscar II without his having even had the business sense efforts of the older railway men to break the effect of Ford's success in runto see for himself if those who had gotten him into the venture had any real ning his railroad, by attributing it entirely to the freight traffic which he is assurances that their argosy would be welcomed by the neutral nations, to able to throw to it himself, there is no doubt that, coming to railroading say nothing of the belligerents. One of the first questions the newspaper- with a fresh mind and freedom from red tape and dry-as-dust methods men asked him when he announced that he had "got the ship, boys," was of the older railway corporations, he has blazed the way and gotten new life what encouragement he had received from foreign Governments to under- and efficiency into what was a dead, or nearly dead, artery of traffic. His take the venture. He assured them that there were invitations, but, if capture of the water power in St. Paul and Minneapolis, which ougs t to 2476 THE CHRONICLE [Vol.. 116. have been reserved for the public, is another instance of the ability of the and revived, but none equals it in continuous publication. The "Globe man to affect the imaginations of his fellow-men. In anybody else this and Commercial Advertiser" has undergone mergers and changes of name, would have been denounced as a grab and a steal deserving of the utmost but its career as an institution is uninterrupted for more than 129 years. public condemnation. Its first editor was Noah Webster, author and founder of another instituMr. Ford is beyond question philanthropic—he does give money away. tion that survives to this day, "Webster's Dictionary." Noah Webster There is a hospital upon which he has lavished millions, and he has doubt- and George Dunce, partners in the newspaper enterprise, signed their less done many private acts of generosity, though it seems to me he has by agreement on Sept. 2 1793, in Hartford, Conn., one of the chief cradles of no means mastered either the art or the happiness of giving on a large scale. American journalism. And here, too, his record is sullied. I am familiar with a case in which he Noah [Vebster's Agreement. publicly announced that he was going to give $10,000 to a certain cause, The lexicographer under this agreement was to have a two-thirds interest and then welshed because he did not like an interview given to the press by in the paper by furnishing not less than $1,600 by Nov. 1. Dunce was a single member of the group of men connected with the undertaking. to have one-third interest on payment of $550 by Nov. 1 and $250 within For this trivial reason he refused to reimburse the organization for expenses six months. This agreement, one of the earliest relics of the capitalist incurred after his public promise. There is a Western college which makes a press, is in the manuscript division of the New York Public Library. similar charge against him—again proof of his inability to control his feelWith a backing of $2,150 in cash and $250 in prospect, the publication, ings. In no such case is there evidence that Mr. Ford ever has moments first called the "American Minerva," was issued from "37 Wall Street, of contrition and repentance. He, too, apparently feels that he can do no almost directly opposite the Tontine Coffee House." The full title was wrong; he, too, looks with suspicion and positive hatred upon anyone who "The American Minerva, Patroness of Peace, Commerce and the Liberal dares to oppose him or to thwart him. Nor has Mr. Ford ever expressed any regret at his own lack of educational "This paper will be published," announced Noah Webster In the initial opportunities. He has all the readiness, as the peace-ship venture showed, issue,"everyday,Sundays excepted, at 4 o'clock in the afternoon, or earlier of the successful business man to consider himself fitted to deal with all If the arrival of the malls will permit, and delivered to subscribers in the sorts of questions withoat adequate preparation therefor. Imagine such • city at six dollars a year. This paper will contain the writer intelligence, a man passing upon a question like that of the Chester concession. The collected from the most authentic sources, and will be open to advertisegeographical ignorance of Lloyd George and Wilson at Paris has been the ments and all valuable essays." subject of many a jest and many an anecdote—Lloyd George could not at After describing a special issue to be forthcoming every Wednesday, first distinguish between Silesia and CI.licia—but those men are towers of recapitulating the news for the benefit of country subscribers, Webster conknowledge when compared with the master of the automobile industry. tinued: Ignorance of geography can, of course, be supplied, when those ignorant are "The editor will endeavor to preserve this paper chaste and impartial. willing to surround themselves by others having knowledge, and then to Confidence, when secrecy is necessary or proper, will never be violated. use that knowledge. But when it comes to the profound, deep-lying Personalities, if possible, will be avoided; and should it ever be deemed economic issues of the day, one cannot so safely or so easily suck the brains proper to insert any remarks of a personal nature it will be held an indisof others without at least running the ri.k of bang deceived and impesed pensable condition that the name of the writer be previously left with the upon. Take Henry Ford's crusade against the Jews. I attribute it to editor. nothing else than utter ignorance. He fell for the long-since exploded and "This paper will be the friend of Government, of freedom, of virtue and overworked Protocols and every old slander—I have no doubt that if he every species of Improvement. In justice to their own views, the publishmurders it is only because he has not been ers cannot say less; and they presume more will not be necessary to ensure does not believe in rituailstic plausibly told about them. So in the matter of finance, Henry Ford is the patronage of an enlightened and liberal public." utterly unsound. He would be guided by the fiat-money views of his - friend Thomas Edison rather than by the opinion of the most liberal and Washington's Address Printed. detached students of finance and economics. But even there one cannot The last of the four pages of the first issue carried in full the address of be certain. Dr. Marquis recurs several times to the "periodical convul- President George Washington delivered to Congress, six days before, an sions- in the Ford company. Then, he says, "old policies are swept away. address in which our relations with Europe figured about as prominently - New policies are set up. Departments are turned inside out and upside as they have in similar recent addresses. eavoldill down, or altogether done away with." "I cannot recommend to your notice," said the President in this PhilaYet there is no doubt that the movement for Henry Ford is very strong, delphia dispatch, "measures for the fulfillment of our duties to the rest of and in the face of Dr. Marquis's testimony to his former employer's tre- the world without pressing upon you the necessity of placing ourselves in mendous political ambition, it is impossible to take seriously the interviews a condition of complete defense and exacting from them the fulfillment of Which are beginning to appear setting forth that Ford is really not a candi- their duties toward us." date. Let anyone who is interested talk with the Ford agents; let One of the four advertisements in the first issue was an anti-slavery him examine what is being done in certain States to nominate him in the Presi- Pamphlet. dential primary; let him investigate the reports of the opening of Ford Politics was the parent of most early American newspapers. Webster headquarters in various cities, and then let him read the announcement that was considered the New York spokesman of Alexander Hamilton. The if the public wants Henry Ford for President it will have to draft him. paper did well, but Webster. under the agreement, was heavily oppressed One can then draw one's own conclusions. Wherever he travels, East, by his duties, which were to "furnish matter for printing, compile a newsWest, North or South, the observer will find the appeal of Ford to the paper, assist in correcting the proofs and occasionally assist in keeping the imagination. The plain people are convinced that he is just one of them books of the said company." Grievous errors by the printers naturally who has broken the bank. who played the luckiest card over played by wounded the rectifier of American spelling and the first authority ontthe any mortal and carried off the largest sweepstakes from the green-baize use of words. table of fate. They believe that somehow or other, in some miraculous "I have endured more drudgery," he wrote to a friend at Hartford,"and way, he will make over the Government of the United States into that ef- suffered more anxiety on acct. of the bad execution of the paper:than perficient, up-to-date, smooth-working organization it ought to be, and if ho haps ever fell to the lot of man in the same time." makes it over on the lines of his numerous properties nobody will object. Webster bought out Bunco in 1796 and changed the name of the paper They like him became, being rich, he still hates Wall Street and refuses to to "The Minerva and Mercantile Evening Advertiser." In 1797 the name be drawn into it; that being enormously wealthy he refuses to go in for social was changed to "The Commercial Advertiser." In 1803 Webster sold out ambitions and build himself a palace at Newport. They like him because to Zechariah Lewis. who conducted the paper for twenty years. The latter his own private life is so exemplary, because he still holds to the wife of his made a noteworthy fight against declaring war in 1812 and 'discussed the youth, and adores his most promising and able son. They don't mind if declaration of war under the headline "Great Calamity. Our Rulers Have he makes Fords and drives a Roils-Boyce,and that he lives in a big and par- Betrayed Their 'Trust." ticularly ugly house. They are tired, supremely tired, of politicians of the For long periods the 'Globe' under its earlier names held a commanding Harding type and others of the college-president type. They want a suc- position in the evening newspaper field. It stood fourth in circulation incessful man of themselves to try his hand at the Governmental game and 1815. The circulation figures of the New York papers of that period, acbring them some relief. The farmers are crying outfor him. Ho gave them cording to Dr. James Melville Lee, historian of American journalism, were: the tractor; they would like to see him try to solve their other problems. "The Mercantile Advertiser," 2,000; '"Fhe Gazette," 1750: "The Evening So that is why the best-informed political observers say that if Ford is Post," 1,600; "The Commercial Advertiser," 1,200; "Tho Courier." 920 nominated on the Democratic ticket he will sweep the country. That is "The Columbian," 870; "The National Advocate," —. Why many of them think that even without the indorsement of either of the From "The Herald" of yesterday (June 1) we take the major parties he can run on a third ticket and be elected. If either contingency should come to pass, the result would be disastrous to Henry Ford following regarding the proposed combination of "The Sun" and to the country; it might readily bring about the complete collapse of and "The Globe": our Governmental machinery, which is steadily sagging to the breakingThe "Globe and Commercial Advertiser," the oldest daily newspaper in point. It would be the triumph of the unfit; it would probably be the final which was recently purchased by Mr. Munsey, will be conattempt in American political life to fill the Presidency on the theory that New York, any American, no matter what his education, his experience, his talent, or solidated with "The Sun" next Monday. For the present the consolidated will be known as"The Sun and The Globe." This name will be newspaper his knowledge, is equal.to the job of solving the multitude of complex problems that sometimes make it questionable whether any man can be found modified when the amalgamation has been fully established with the public. In his statement addres.sed to the readers of "Tho Sun" which appears with all the qualities essential to a successful President of the United States. I have been observing political conditions in the United States and writ- to-day in that newspaper Mr. Munsey says concerning the amalgamation: The public press has recently told you of my purchase of the "Globe." ing about them for the press for thirty years. It is my deliberate belief that during that time no candidate has been suggested so absolutely unfit My object in buying this newspaper was to combine it with "Tho Sun." I for the White House as Henry Ford. Almost anything conceivable might had no thought of continuing its publication as an independent entity, though as newspapers go it is one of the great newspapers of New York, happen to the Republic should he be elected. with a circulation at the present time of close to 200,000. Moreover, it is showing very good earnings, but in combination with Purchase of "Globe and Commercial Advertiser" by "The Sun" it will show better earnings, quite as "Tho Sun" in combination with the "Globe" will show increased earnings over its present income. Frank A. Munsey. The reason for this consolidation is found in the fact that with the two Frank A. Munsey has added to his newspaper holdings papers in combination we can make a bigger and better newspaper than through the purchase of the "Globe and Commercial Adver- either has been. Newspaper-making has come to call for so large a daily outlay in news tiser" of this city. Announcement of the purchase was made gathering, in salaries, in print paper, in the mechanical departments and in by Mr. Munsey on May 26, and he has since made known his the delivery of papers, to say nothing of the investment in the newspaper Intention to combine "The Sun" and "The Globe" next Mon- property, and the investment in the printing plant, that small units are day, June 4. Mr. Munsey is the owner of "The Sun," "The uneconomic. The same law of economics applies in the newspaper business that operates Herald" and "The Evening Telegram" of this city. Regard- In all important business to-day. Small units in any line are no longer factors in industry, in transportation, in commerce, in mercompetitive ing the purchase of "The Globe and Commercial Advertiser," chandising and in banking. May 27 said: of "Herald" the Newspapers that disregard this economic law are inviting disaster and are Announcement was made yesterday that Frank A. Munsey had bought refixing a charge on the public for newspapers that could and wouldibe Commercial Advertiser." The details of the purchase were reduced if we had fewer newspapers. the "Globe and not made public. "The Sun" is one of the great evening newspapers of the country. In The "Globe and Commercial Advertiser" Is the oldest daily newspaper respect of quality, in respect of circulation, in respect of importance and allin the United States, being in its 130th year. It has an unbroken record of round merit it has no equal in the evening field in New York, and save for publication ednce Doc. 9 1793. Other papers started earlier, suspended the Chicago "Daily News" alone has no equal in all America. JUNE 21923.] TIIE CIITIONICLE "The Sun" has achieved this great place in American journalism without membership in the Associated Press, a very serious handicap. But in combination with the "Globe"- It will have the Associated Press, as the "Globe" is an Associated Press paper. This press service will be an enornous acquisition to "The Sun" and will make it structurally strong and complete. The combination between "The Sun" and the "Globe" will be in effect next Monday, June 4. The name of the consolidated paper for the present will be "The Sun and The Globe," but when the merger has become an established fact with the public the name will be so modified as to better suit an evening newspaper. Bids Opened for United States Shipping Board Fleet— Billion Offered But Not Bona Fide. Twenty bids were received by the United States Shipping Board and opened on May 28 for the Government's eighteen consolidated trade routes, with an aggregate of about 375 vessels, to be "complete and of a definite nature." About ten proposals were received, which may lead to firm bids from ship owners and operators for the services. Albert M. Lasker, Chairman of the Board, announced. One bid of a billion dollars—a figure far in excess cf the actual worth of the vessels—was received, but it was not bona fide. "The Board received about twenty communications, some containing definite bids and other nebulous offers of negotiation," said Chairman Lasker. -Of the twenty communications, four or five appear to offer possibilities, four more are in the twilight zone, and the remainder could not be seriously considered by any body of men under any circumstances." Chairman Lasker made public the text of a letter received by the Shipping Board from John W.Slack, President of the Columbia Postal Supply Co. of Silver Creek, N. Y., offering $1,051,000,000 for all the ships and property of the United States Shipping Board. The bid will be investigated and if it proves bona fide may be accepted by the Board. Chairman Lasker, however, pointed out that this is not the first time the Government has been offered $1,000,000,000 for Shipping Board vessels and that this particular offer was more than three times the inventoried value of the Government merchant fleet based on present world market •prices for ship tonnage. Chairman Lasker stated that the Board knows nothing of the financial support that the maker of this offer can command and that the bidder had not yet disclosed his connections or the syndicate, he may represent. Chairman Lasker to-day issued the following statement: The only bid received for $1,000,000,000, as stated by a press association late last night, was as per attached copy. The bidder has not disclosed anything as to his connections or worth save what is included in the letter. The Board constantly receives offers similar to this, but because of their nature when investigated, nothing has come of them. Not one cent accompanied the offer. The $1,000,000 guaranteed to be paid down represents one-tenth of 1% down payment, and it is asked that we hold all our property intact and do nothing until next October, when $60,000,000. or 5%, of the purchase price will be paid. While, of course, the Board would like to sell its fleet for $1,000,000,000. t should be said in passing that $1.000,000,000 is several times the highest nventory value of the fleet the Government owns, based on present world market prices, since this inventoried value does not exceed $300,000.000. Of course it would be delightful, if on investigation the bid proves to be bona fide. If so, there can be no doubt the Board will make the award to the bidder. Progress in Carrying Out Program of Railroads to Meet Expected Record Volume of Freight Traffic. A statement to the effect that definite progress has already been made by the railroads in carrying out the program to provide adequate transportation service in 1923 to meet the anticipated increase in freight traffic, unanimeusly adopted at a meeting of the carriers in New 'York in April and that there is every reason to believe that it will be met without difficulty, was made.by R. 11..Aisliton, President of the American Railway Association, before the Inter-State Commerce Commission on Monday of this week;May 28. Mr. Aishton appeared as the first witness for the carriers in connection with the investigation started by the Commission relative to the adequacy of locomotives and cars owned by the railroads. Despite the fact that more cars are now being loaded with revenue freight for this time of year than ever before in history, the car shortage has been steadily reduced until now it has practically disappeared, Mr. Aishton said. From January 1 this year until May 12, inclusive, he added, 17,029,946 cars have been loaded with revenue freight, compared with 14,278,847 during the corresponding period last year, and 13,311,555 during the same period in 1921. Freight loading for the week of May 12, it was explained, was within approximately 4% of the biggest loading for any one week in history. Mr. Aishton said: While the railroads have been accomplishing this heavy loading, they have at the same time been bringing about a substantial relocation of closed 2477 equipment to the West and Northwest in anticipation of the crop movement this fall, and a substantial relocation of open top equipment from the West to the East, correcting the dislocation due to bad weather conditions during the -winter and to the movement of coal by abnormal routes, as a result of the coal strike. They have also increased the number of stored serviceable locomotives from 576 on Jan. 1 to 1,326 on May 1. One difficulty confronting the railroads at this moment and not peculiar to the transportation industry, but common to all industries, is a shortage of labor. Accompanying this and reflecting the shortage of labor reported generally in other industry, there is a slowing up in deliveries of material necessary for the maintenance and operation of the railroads. Notwithstanding this and other handicaps the railroads have confidence that the "Program to Provide Adequate Transportation Service in 1923" will be met and that other conditions being normal the interruptions and annoyances in the movement of traffic brought about by abnormal conditions prevailing la the past twelve months will be in a large measure Overcome. Failing to reach perfection has not necessarily been due to lack of efficiency on the part of the railroads or to lack of authority in the car service organization. T-.vo outstanding situations occurred. The first was in 1920. when the Inter-State Commerce Commission was requested to exercise its authority under the Transportation Act at the time of the' strike of the outlaw switchmen, which materially and adversely affected transportation for several months. The second was in 1922 when a somewhat similar condition occurred due to the; longest and most aeute stoppage of coal production ever experienced in this country, caused by the miners' strike, coupled with a nation-wide strike of railway shopmen, the first nation-wide transportation strike ever occurring and which adversely affected the condition of locomotives and cars and reduced the number available for the conduct of transportation, and by its effect on ability to produce railroad transportation made it impossible either for rules to operate properly or for orders of any character to create power to perform service. To put it another way, these major car shortages that have occurred were prekded and caused by major labor disturbances which made it difficult, if not impossible, to'prove all transportation demanded, and this was responsible for the resulting condition, rather than any deficiencies in the rules or methods for car handling. It should not be forgotten, however, that notwithstanding these great difficulties an enormous volume of traffic V1 as handled by the railroads during these periods. • Mr. Aishton explained the provisions of the railroad program as agreed on in New York, and which calls for not only a speeding up in the loading and unloading, as well as the movement of freight ears. nut also that the number of locomotives in need of heavy repairs be reduced to 15% of the number owned by October 1 next, and that the number of freight cars in need of repairs be reduced to 5% of the total equipment of the country within the same period. The program. Mr. Aisliton said, also calls upon the carriers to complete by September 1 the storage of coal needed for railroad operation, and that every effort be made to induce consumers, wholesalers and retailers to lay in as much as possible of their .coal supply during the summer months. Mr. Aishton testified that on May 1 this year the number of locomotives in need of' heavy repairs' had been reduced to 19.4%, while at the same time the number of freight cars awaiting repairs had been reduced to 9.2%. Reports also showed that up to May 14 last, 2,505.738 tons of -coal had been dumped at Lake Erie ports for shipment by water, up the Lakes, compared with 1,397,368 tons last year;.2,692,669 in 1921 and 864,523 tons in 1920. In anticipation of heavy traffic this, year, Mr. Aishton testified that the railroads from Jan. 1 1922 to May 1 1923 purchased 252,257 new freight cars, of which number 136,501 have already been delivered, while on May 1 a total of 115,756 were on order. From Mar. 15 1923 to May 1, reports show, according to Mr. Aishton, that 28,613 cars have been ordered. During the 16 months' period from Jan. 1 1922 to May 1 1923 the railroads purchased 4,463 new locomotives, of which 2,607 have already been installed, while 1,956 were on order on May 1. Tabulation of reports filed by the carriers show that in 1922 and 1923 the railroads have either actually expended or authorized expenditures amounting to $1,540,214,419 for new freight cars, locomotives, trackage and other facilities, according to Dr. J. H. Parmelee, Director of the Bureau of Railway Economics, who followed Mr. Aishton; Of that amount $923,020,201 or 60% was for equipment, while the remaining $617,194,218 or 40%. applied to tracks and other facilities. In 1922 alone, $431,542,115 were -expended for new cars and locomotives, trackage and other facilities, of which amount, the witness said, $246,502,929 or about 57% represented additional equipment or improvements to equipment. In that year, approximately 72% of the $246,502,929 were expended for freight train cars alone. The total for all purposes in 1923, Dr. Parthelee said, is approximately $1,108,672,304, of which amount 61% or $432,000,000 represented improvements to road. Of the total authorization for equipment, he said, $415,000,000 or 61% was for freight train cars. M. J. Gorniley, Chairman of the Car Service Division of the American Railway Association, testified as to the organization and duties of that division and as to the advisory committees of shippers that have been organized in various Industrial districts to co-operate with the railroads. Testifying as to steps now being taken by the Car Service Division to prepare for the heavy crop movement that always comes in the fall, Mr. Gormley. said: 2478 The Car Service Division now has in effect orders for movement of cars from Eastern to Western lines. While no shortage exists at the present time in the Western territory, this action was taken inasmuch as it was believed necessary to anticipate the agricultural requirements in the Western territory and relocate sufficient equipment to meet such requirements. This order became effective April 16 and in the following 31 days there were 19,218 cars of Western ownership delivered by the Eastern to the Western lines through the Chicago gateway alone. This movement is strictly in line with car ownership. It is believed that with the improved conditions in the New England territory and the improvement in transportation generally that this program will satisfactorily meet the situation in the West and without the necessity for what is commonly known as "fleet" movements of equipment. While on April 7 (page 1490) we gave in large part the details of the intensive working program agreed upon by the American Railway Association and the Association of Railway Executives on April 5 to enable the railroads to meet the growing transportation needs of the country, some additional features of the joint statement issued in behalf of the respective associations, embodying the report of the Car Service Division of the American Railway Association, were omitted by us at that time on account of pressure of other matters, and we hence refer further to the program at this time. The eight recommendations adopted by the railroads "as a definite policy and working program" in approving the report of the Car Service Division, were given by us, in addition to which the recommendations embodied the following: In the event of a car shortage, reports to the Car Service Division should be carefully reviewed by each railroad organization so that the report will more nearly indicate the actual car shortage measured by the ability to load daily rather than a cumulative shortage which does not reflect the daily existing condition. The railroads have already established and have in active and effective operation a comprehensive organization in the Car Service Division for the central control and distribution of freight cars which, during recent periods of car shortage, has under difficult conditions secured to the public the best possible use of available freight equipment. The Car Service Division as a central agency, and through their district managers, together with the district shippers' committees, which have been and are being organized, will keep informed of traffic requirements with a view to the equitable and timely distribution and handling of equipment. The railroads pledge themselves to renewed and effective compliance and co-operation with the directions of the Car Service Division, asserting the belief that, with the new equipment on order and the program for rapid conditioning of equipment requiring repairs, the freight equipment cf the railroads will be handled and used in moving the commerce of the country to the best possible advantage. The co-operation of the public with the railroads and their officers and employees generally is invited in order that by a better understanding and united effort transportation may be facilitated and the needs of the country more promptly and adequately provided for. Resolved, Second, That individual roads give to the general public and to the patrons of their respective lines information as to their program, and also keep them currently advised of the progress made hereunder, including, so far as the individual line is concerned, information as to the progress made in its locomotive and car repairs and other improvements in transportation facilities. We also take occasion to give here in full the report and recommendations of the Car Service Division, presenting figures of car loading, new equipment, repairs of equipment, &c. March 25 1923. Mr. R. H. Aisliton, President American Railway Association. REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION OF THE CAR SERVICE DIVISION. Dear Sir -The Car Service Division has made a review of the conditions It has faced and those which have confronted the railroads in the handling of equipment during the past year and in the light of that review and their previous experience wish to make the following report, together with certain recommendations: 1. Car Loading.-The loading during the year 1922 compared with the years 1920 and 1921 is as follows: 1920. 1921. 1922. 1923. Grain and grain products__ 1,843,018 2,292,779 2.467,358 Live stock 1,553,424 1.496,928 1,637,923 Coal 10,082,450 7,975,341 7,448,341 Coke 647•,704 318,289 490,864 Forest products 3,057,730 2,486,581 2,939,046 Ore 2,410,229 906,842 1,586,396 Merchandise-L.C.L 9,012.511 11,010,090 11,877,812 Miscellaneous 16,511,406 12,836,308 15,265,779 Total • 45.118,472 39,323,158 43.713,519 Total Jan. 1 to March 17_ _ -- 8,869.209 7,666,196 8,242,088 9,474,662 This indicates, with the exception of coal, coke, ore, forest products and miscellaneous, that the railroads handled a heavier business during 1922 than was handled in any previous year, in spite of the handicaps caused by the strikes of the miners and the shop crafts. The increase is particularly noticeable in grain and grain products. The loading in the last quarter of 1922 and in 1923 to date shows very marked increases over any previous year. Cars Revenue Freight Loaded 37 Weeks from July 1 1922 to March 17 1923. 1922. 1921. 1920. 1919. 1918. 37 weeks 32,939,789 28,879,325 31,312,945 31,668,856 30.819.593 Supply. -There was reported during the 2. Car first eight months of 1922 an average daily surplus of equipment of 270,750 cars. The severe reported shortage began at 58.670 on Sept. 1 and reached a peak point of 179,239 cars on Oct. 31, since which time it has receded to 74,442 cars on March 15 1923. The demand for all classes of equipment continues without any indications of lessening at this date. There still remains considerable grain to move from the country elevators and farms. and a very heavy fertilizer movement is underway, particularly in the Southern territory. Forest Products loading continues heavy with prospects good for sustained heavy movement. [VOL. 116. THE CHRONICLE 3. Prospective Business, 1923.-The loading since Jan. 1 1923 is running well ahead of any of the three previous years. From the best information obtainable by the Car Service DivIrilon from railroad and other sources. there is every indication that there will be continued heavy business throughout the year. The chart attached !pamphlet report] shows loading for a five-year period and the estimated loading during the year 1923. based upon the assumption that business will continue to increase at the same rate as shown by the first seven weeks of 1923 over the corresponding period of the weekly average for the past four years. NEW EQUIPMENT. Freight Cars Put in Service Year 1922. Box. Rens. Coal. Stock. Flat. Others. Total. 27,613 6,519 37,604 2,539 2,074 872 77.221 Railroad Railroad-owned private - 9,129 refr. companies_ __ Total 27,613 15.648 37,604 2,539 2,074 872 86,350 New Freight Cars Put in Service Jan. 1 to March 15 1923. 13,424 1,941 12,159 1,103 500 279 29,406 Railroad Railroad-owned private 1,524 companies - - -refr. 500 13,424 3,465 12,159 lill03 New Freight Cars on Order March 15 1923. 50,281 3,821 36,498 2,169 1,648 Railroad Railroad-owned private _ 10.957 refr. companies Total Total 279 30530 962 95,379 10,957 50,281 14,778 36,498 2,169 1.648 962 106,336 Total Put in Service and on Order 1023. 63.705 18.243 48.657 3.272 2.148 1.241 137.266 NEW LOCOMOTIVES. Locomotives put in service year 1922 Locomotives put in service Jan. 1 to March 15 1923 Locomotives on order March 15 1923 Locomotives put in service and on order 1923 1,379 727 2,113 9,840 RECOMMENDATIONS. 1. Repairs of Equipment.-The following indicates the percentage of freight equipment awaiting repairs as of dates shOwn: -All Freight Cars Awaiting RepairsTotal. Heavy. Light. 11.3% 2.4% 13.7% Jan. 1 1922 11.6% 2.7% 14.3% 1 1922 July 7.2% 9.5% 2.3% Jan. 1 1923 6.9% 2.3% 9.2% Feb. 1 1923 2.6% 9.5% 6.9% Mar. 1 1923 • 2.4% 9.3% 6.9% Mar. 15 1923 serviceable freight cars would have been added to the Note.-98,422 available supply if percentage of cars awaiting repairs was reduced to 5% Instead of 9.3% as on March 15 1923. We recommend there be a continuous campaign for the reduction of the cars awaiting repairs, so that there will be on Oct. 1 1923 not in excess of an average or 5% of the equipment of the entire country awaiting repairs. This repair program should be prosecuted with a view to conditioning for grain and grain products movement the largest possible number of box cars. Awaiting Retirement.-As the present report of cars awaiting repairs includes some cars that will not be repaired, but are hold awaiting opportune time for retirement, we recommend they be eliminated entirely from the report and deducted from the ownership, or shown as a separate item, so that the figures indicating the cars awaiting repairs will reflect the correct situation in that respect. Refrigerator Cars.-There is a continuously increasing demand for refriguator equipment over the entire country, and we recommend that extraordinary measures be taken to reduce refrigerator car equipment awaiting repairs to the lowest possible limit. 2. Locomotive Repairs.-The following shows the condition of power on the dates indicated: Awaiting Repairs Heavy. Light. Total. 18.7% 5.1% 23.8% Jan. 1 1922 4.8% 22.4% 17.6% July 1 1922 21.1% 3.0% 24.1% Jan. 1 1923 21.0% 2.9% 23.9% Feb. 1 1923 3.0% 23.8% 20.8% Mar. 1 1923 21.6% 2.6% 24.2% Mar. 15 1923 Note.-4,244 serviceable locomotives would be added to the available percentage of locomotives was reduced awaiting heavy repairs supply if to 15% instead of 21.6% as on March 15 1923. We recommend a program calling for a reduction of the locomotives awaiting heavy repairs to a total average for the entire country of 15% by Oct. 1 1923. 3. Storage Coal.-In the interest of making available the greatest possible supply of equipment at the time of greatest peak transportation demand In the fall months, we recommend that the railroads' peogram for coal storage be so arranged as to complete this storage by Sept. 1. 4. Use of Equipment by Railroads.-It is recommended that there be a very close supervision over equipment used by railroads to the end(a) That construction work be planned so that the 'equipment required for commercial purposes in the fall, at time of peak demand, will not be tied up in railroad construction work to a greater extent than is absolutely necessary. (b) That railroads require that in the loading of equipment with their own material that full car capacity is utilltized with a view of reducing to the minimum the number of cars in this service. (c) That there be no unnecessary delay in the unloading of railroad material. There is a greater necessity for supervision over this than over the unloading of commercial traffic. 5. Elimination of Railroad Delays.-We recommend that every practical means be adopted to prevent unnecessarily tying up equipment by(a) Reducing the delays in the movement of loaded and empty equipment and giving particular attention to the movement of refrigerator cars, the demand for which is constantly increasing over the entire country. If all cars owned by all Class 1 railroads had been moved at the rate of 30 miles per car per day during months of September, October and November 1922 instead of the average actually made of 25.9 miles per car per day. It would have in effect resulted in adding 334,681 care to the ownership. • (b) Embargoing promptly consignees delaying the unloading of equipment. (c) Embargoing without delay receipt of traffic from connections beyond the railroad's ability to accept and movec ars promptly. JUNE 2 1923.1 THE CHRONICLE (d) Line responsible for disability which makes an embargo necessary should assume that responsibility and issue embargo promptly to prevent congestion and without making it necessary for its connections to issue an embargo on their own initiative due to another line's disability and its failure to promptly embargo. Eliminate entirely where practicable, or curtail to the greatest possible extent, use of permits for traffic against an embargo, which practice tends to defeat the purpose of an embargo, thus preventing the prompt clearing of a congestion. 6. Co-operation with the Public.—We recommend that each railroad conduct a campaign with its own shippers in the interest of continuing the effective co-operation in conservation of equipment by impressing upon them the necessity for— (a) Loading equipment as near to its capacity as is practical with the various classes of commodities, thereby reducing the number of cars required and likewise reducing empty mileage in the return of equipment to producing districts. If all the cars that were loaded drring September, October and November 1922 had been loaded to average of 30 tons per cars (a figure heretofore attained), instead of the actual average of 27.7 tons per car, it would in effect have added 188,357 cars to the ownership. (b) Restricting so far as practicable the number of cars shipped under "to order bills-of-lading," which invariably causes delays to the equipment at destination. (a) Limiting the reconsignment of traffic to the greatest possible or practicable extent. (d) Unloading cars promptly as possible. (e) Increasing storage facilities where necessary and practicable and providing adequate siding capacity to facilitate loading and unloading, thereby increasing the number of available cars. (f) Not ordering cars beyond ability to load daily. (0) Proceeding early in the season with programs for road and building construction, coal storage by industries and public utilities, movement of Lake coal to the Northwest and ore to lower Lake ports, the successful carrying out of which plans should reduce the peak movement to considerable extent in the months of September, October and November. 7. Car Distribution.—We recommend that reports of cars ordered by shippers be carefully reviewed with a view of preventing inflation in reports made to the Car Service Division and which reports do not correctly reflect the actual situation. Carrying out of the plan now under way for elimination of the inflation in coal mine ratings will go far toward giving a correct indication of such coal car shortage as may exist. Similar action with all classes of traffic not only is desirable but necessary. Car shortage should represent only the actual number of cars a shipper has ability to load and ship daily. The Car Service Division, through its district managers with the assistance of shippers' committees, will endeavor to keep informed of the traffic demands in the various territories with a view of anticipating the equipment necessities in the various districts and planning in advance to meet such demands. We recommend that each railroad carry on a campaign with all the shippers interested as recommended herein in the interest of a more complete co-operation to better meet the transportation needs. Yours very truly, CAR SERVICE DIVISION, By M. J. GORMLEY,Chairman. Senator La Follette's Conference on Railroad Valuation —Mayor Hylan Advocates Government Ownership. A two-day conference in Chicago on May 25 and 26, called "to promote and protect public interest in the valuation of railroad property" resulted in the organization of "The National Conference on Valuation of American Railroads." Leaders of the so-called Progressive bloc in Congress, viz. Senators La Follette, Ashurst, Frazier and Sheppard and Representatives Cooper, Huddleston and Logan, were participants in the conference, which had been called by Senator La Follette, who was chosen its permanent chairman. Mayor Hyman of New York City was the principal speaker on May 25, and in arguing in favor of Government control of the railroads he declared that "public regulation of privately owned utilities has been a failure." The only solution of the "transportation crisis," he asserted, was Government ownership and operation, "with a scientific attempt toward unification." Mayor Hyman, according to the Chicago "Tribune," spoke of "rivers of water" in rail valuation. That paper says: He opened the hydrants wider oven than Senator Brookhart of Iowa, who was not present, but who insists that between five and seven billions of water is there. nylon boosted it to ten billions. "The grotesque part of it is," he said, "that the increased values of railroad property created by the public in the form of reduced rates have been made the instrument for opening the door of the railroads for additional streams of water to be converted into rivers of gold for the railroad magnate." "Rivers of gold"—it was enough to make "Cross of Gold" Bryan flush with professional jealousy. 2479 "The superiority asserted for private operation of the railroads in this country has not been borne out by some recently disclosed facts," said Mayor nylon. "Senator Copeland, former Commissioner of Health o the City of New York, whose health inspectors were looking into the coal situation, discovered that in the yards of the Lehigh Valley Railroad there were recently 4,300 cars loaded with anthracite. These cars could not be moved because most of the locomotives-71% to be exact—were out of order. The same conditions obtained in the four other lines of the principal coal carriers into this State—the Lackawanna,Delaware & Hudson Central Railroad of New Jersey and the Pennsylvania. "This condition of dilapidated equipment has been reported upon by many others competent to pass judgment. The Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers recently stated in its 'Journal' that it had on file in its office a tabulation showing scores of engines which were out of order on one of the railroads feeding New York City, and added that if the President of the United States insisted upon a faithful observance of the locomotive inspection laws there would be a complete tie-up of the transportation system of the country within two months. Tells of Bad Eotipment. "We are told that there are almost so% more unserviceable freight cars and over 25% more unserviceable freight locomotive at this time than there were in 1920. These percentages are admitted by the railroad managers. We have, too, the figures of the Inter-State Commerce Commission showing that last year,in addition to a decrease in serviceable locomotives, more than 100,000 freight cars were taken out of service. "Senator James Couzens, who proved that public ownership of the street car lines of the City of Detroit could be made a paying proposition, stated in the Senate that the present railway condition is undoubtedly alarming, and that if the country is to live and not be stifled to death by lack of transportation to take care of its continued growth of population and the increased needs of the people,something has got to be done and done quickly. "But why all this defective equipment? The railroad operators will tell you that one of the chief reasons is the regulation to which they have been subjected for the past fifteen or sixteen years. They will not tell you that in approximately the same time both the passenger and freight rates on the railroads in this country have been practically doubled. "Where have these swollen profits gone to? Why have they not gone into the improvement of the equipment for the betterment of the service? 'Ask the New York bankers who control about 80% of the steam transportation lines in the United States. If they were truthful, they would tell you that they are more interested in increasing profits, clamoring for increased rates, spending many millions of dollars every year in maintaining expensive legislative lobbies and employing crafty legal talent, spies and strong-arm men, as well as 'educating' public opinion, than they are in improving equipment or in rendering transportation service. Criticises Railway Financing. "There are everywhere indications of an unprecedented business boom throughout the country. If this boom is not to be premitted to die in the doldrums, the railroads must be ready. How do the railroad managers propose to get ready to take care of the heavy loading in order to prevent this wave of national prosperity from receding? "The bright thought has occurred to them to borrow and to spend during the current year about $1,500,000.000 for equipment by the issuance of bonds or equipment trust certificates. Instead of spending needed money on the present equipment and operating such improved existing facilities with an efficiency that would give service as well as profit, the companies intend to mortgage the future to pay for maintenance and equipment that should come out of operating revenues. "The railroad managers intend to plunge their roads still further into debt, and hold up the public for interest on these new debts plus that of the existing capitalizations. Such a policy has been roundly condemned as unwise and unsound, and one that gives no promise of improved service, although it may provide substantial commissions for the banking houses and large profits for the railway supply concerns that are as closely allied with the railroads as are two peas in a pod. "Public ownership and operation of the railroads appears to be the only way out of the present situation. Action looking toward this end should not be deferred until some giant locomotive blows up in a terminal and the dead and dying are strewn about its wrecked station." Mayor nylon contended at length that public regulation of private utility corporations also had proved a failure, and argued that the Government should be substituted for the private owners and the Inter-State Commerce Commission. Tells of Inflated Valuations Here. The Mayor declared that the transit lines in New York City presented inflated valuations based on reproduction costs, as shown by the city's invastigation a few years ago. Actual investment, he argued, should govern the fixing of valuation estimates. "The railroad situation," the Mayor added, "is rapidly approaching a crisis. Some action looking to a solution of the problem should be taken by this conference before the next meeting of Congress. That solution does not lie with the present management of the railroads, which has proved both wasteful and inefficient. The granting of more capital to the present railroad managerial dictatorship is too small a plaster to cover the wound, and carries with it no assurance of improved service. "There should be Government ownership and operation, followed by a scientific unification of all the railroads. The railroads do not belong to the little clique of banking exploiters who dominate them. The highways upon which they operate belong to the people. The physical properties of the lines themselves belong to the holders of some $18,500,000,000 of stocks and bonds. These holders are entitled to a fair return on their investment, and are entitled to have their equity protected from bad management." The purpose of the conference was set forth as follows by From the New York "Times" we take the following account Senator La Follette: of Mayor Hylan's address: 1. To promote and protect public interest in the valuation of railroad Mayor nylon, in his plea for Goveriunent ownership and operation of railroads, assailed the principle that valuation of public utilities should be estimated on the basis of reproduction costs, and declared that if the railroad properties are to be appraised on this basis "the public is in for a sound drubbing." He declared the railroads had enjoyed "swollen profits," had raised their rates and were wasting $1,000,000 a day through mismanagement. Private ownership, he held, had resulted in "stock jobbery, watering, exaction of tribute, robbery of the honest investing public, lootings and wree.kings, breakdowns and industrial disturbances. which from time out of mind have made private operation of the railroads smell to the very heavens." The Mayor weat on to say that if the Government owned all the railroads and had no further dealings with the private owners reasonable rates of transportation would be assured to shippers and passegners would not be overcharged for ordinary transportation and parlor car service. The I Government. he said, would conduct the roads with some regard for the health and comfort of the public, property now being made by the Inter-State Commerce Commission, particularly for the purpose of preventing excessive appraisal of the properties which will result in unreasonable charges for transportation. 2. To take steps through the Inter-State Commerce Commission and the Courts and elsewhere to require the Commission to act in strict accordance with the provisions of the Inter-State Commerce Act in determining the valuations of the railroads. It is stated that the conference was attended by over SOC persons, including the heads of virtually every railroad labor union. A speech by William Jennings Bryan, and a statement by J. P. Haynes, in behalf of Chicago business men and large shippers in which the conference was denounced as "a menace to public interest," are dealt with under separate heads in this issue. 2480 THE CHRONICLE 'William Jennings Bryan Says Government Control of Railroads Is Inevitable. William Jennings Bryan, speaking at the concluding session on May 26 of the Chicago conference on railroad valuation, while indicating that he was not in sympathy with Goverttment ownership of railroads, said its eventual adoption seemed inevitable. The Chicago "Tribune" of May 27 gives the following account of his remarks: William J. Bryan adjured the railroads to print on all their stationery the text "Remember now thy Creator in the days of thy youth," yesterday In addressing the "National Conference on Valuation of American Rail-roads," child of Senator LaFollette of Wisconsin. The "Commoner" said he preferred private ownership but fancied public ownership was coming. "While I prefer private ownership of the railroads," he said, "I fear the country Will be forced to Government ownership because private ownership will not endure. A private monopoly is indefensible and intolerable, but 'while we have private ownership we want it regulated so far as possible." Charges Roads .Change Front. "Original cost" versus "reproduction cost" in fixing the valuation of the railroads came in for long expositions by speakers at the session held at the city hall. Mr. Bryan called attention to the change of front following the shift in price levels and said years ago the railroads called him a "nihilist" for advocating wh...t they themselves are now urging—valuation based on reproduction cost. "Thirty years ago," he said, "I was saying that rates should be fixed to yield a return on the actual cost of reproduction. A railroad organ at the time called me a 'nihilist.' Now, because prices have gone up to higher levels, the cost of reproduction is much greater than the original cost of building. Where thirty years ago the roads called a reproduction cost basis confiscatory, they now say it would be confiscatory to put it down at what it cost to produce. Why? Because it now costs more to reproduce than it did to build. It is the natural bias. Bias Controls, Says Bryan. "My own opinion is that when the figures finally come from the InterState Commerce Commission you can take the cost of reproduction and the cost of building, and if the cost of reproduction is greater, every railroad man will be for that basis of valuation and our side will be for original cost of building. "The bias of the human mind and heart is the greatest fact we have to consider in Government. Bias may be a matter of education, inheritance, or environment. But bias, conscious or unconscious, is the thing that controls." In his journeyings up and down the world, Mr. Bryan said, he has disoovered a way of finding out a man's bias. He takes him off to one side and tells him the story of Lazarus and Dives. How It Affects Than. "Then I wait for the reaction," said Bryan. "If he is a Democrat, he will say: 'It's too bad anybody had to live on crumbs. More tables ought to be arranged so that Lazarus would have a seat at table.' If he is an aristocrat he will say: 'What a lovely thing it was for Lazarus that there was a Dives near from whose table he could get the crumbs.' "One line is drawn through society, a line separating the man who is at heart a democrat and the man who is an autocrat. The democrat believes Government comes from the bottom; the autocrat believes society and Government should be suspended from the top. The democrat believes in the masses and says make them prosperous first; the autocrat says legislate for the well-to-do and then wait until prosperity leaks through to the Mr. Bryan exhibited again his plant for a Government paper, a bulletin, not a newspaper, in which space should be given for material written by representatives of parties and factions. The New York "Tribune" reports Mr. Bryan as having said on May 26: Wall Street was a pioneer in the formation of Congressional blocs, William Jennings Bryan told members of the National Conference on Railway Valuation at the city hall to-day. Mr. Bryan declared Congress had blocs long before the "name" was coined to fit groups of lawmakers and will continue to have them "until Wall Street has enough money to buy up every 'representative." Chicago Conference on Railroad Valuation Described as Menace to Public Interest. Denunciation of the conference on railroad valuation held last week in Chicago at the instance of Senator La Follette was contained in a statement Issued in Chicago on May 25 by -J. P. Haynes, Traffic Director of the Chicago Association of Commerce. The statement, or questionnaire issued "in behalf of leading Chicago men and large shippers," cited the -conference as a "menace to public interest," and asked if the gathering was not "staged to prejudice the people against the „railroads, and thus promote the political advantage of the so-called 'Progressive' bloc." The statement challenged the. 'intimation that the public interest was not being properly represented in the valuation proceedings before the InterState Commerce Commission, and that the values being .reached were excessive in terms of actual investment. 'The question was asked how extensions and betterments of rail 'facilities might be financed if "further restrictions should make it altogether impossible to sell railroad stocks." The New York "Times" of May 27 printed the questionnaire as 'follows: To.7Senator Rt.bert M. La Follette and Associates: I, Since this conference as announced in the press is a menace to all the people, it Is important that an unequivocal statement of its plans and purposes should be given to the public,in order that such steps may be taken as circumstances seem to require. To elicit such a statement, we,representative shippers, more vitally concerned in good railroad service than politicians, who pay no freight bills, demand categorical answers to these questions: [Var.. 116. 1. You have alleged that the public is not represented in valuing the railroads. You must know that tentative valuations are made under direction of the Inter-State Commerce Commission; that they must be submitted to the Commission, to the Attorney-General of the United States and the Governors and Public Utility Commissions of the States concerned for approval or protest; that if protested tentative valuation must be revised. If these governmental agencies do not represent the people, whom do they represent? 2. Do you contend that the public interest would be better served in some other way than by these governmental agencies? Quotes La Follette on Valuation. 3. You, Senator La Follette, made the assertion in the Senate, May 31 1910 (Congressional Record, page 7140), that all the railroads in the United States could be valued at an expense not exceeding $2,400.000, and that such a valuation would save the country in transportation charges in twelve months "more than 150 times the cost of making the valuation of the physical property of the railroads." Valuation has been proceeding for ten years, yet not one of the great Eastern systems has been valued, even tentatively, while to June 30 1922 this work had cost the Government $23,058,000 and the railroads $62,885,000,a total of$85,945.000. One hundred and fifty times the amount,which You said would be saved, would be $12,891,450,000, which is much more than twice the aggregate gross earnings of all the railroads last year. Will you kindly explain to the satisfaction of your fellow-citizens the remarkable discrepancy between your promise and its fulfillment? 4. Since you failed so notably in increasing the cost and benefits of the original valuation set, would the country be justified in undergoing the period of agitation, uncertainty and business disturbance which would be an inevitable concomitant of the revaluation you propose? 5. Valuation is a feature of the program of railroad regulation which includes the limitation of earnings, which is based on the hypothesis that railroads are "affected with a public interest"—that is, that they are a public necessity. Food is more vitally necessary than transportation; for while mankind existed for ages without railroads, no part of the race wer existed without food. Is not food, therefore, "affected with a public interest," and should not its production, the prices at which it is sold, the profits made thereby, and the quantity which may be eaten at a meal also be regulated bylaw? Points to Private Railroad Capital. 6. Granting that the railroads are "affected with a public interest," is it not equally true that they are also affected with a private interest? All railroad capital consists of private funds voluntarily invested in the hope of earning dividends. Owing to restrictions on railroad earnings and the consequent uncertainty of dividends, it has become so difficult to sell railroad stocks that capital is now secured chiefly by borrowing. If further restrictions should make it altogether impossible to sell railroad stocks, how are extensions and betterments to be provided? 7. Lenders of money on farm mortgages receive 63i% interest or more. Investments in railroad stocks are limited by law to 5(% and they may receive nothing at all. If this discrimination is continued, are owners of capital not likely to invest all their money in other enterprises to the total exclusion of all railroads? If they do, how are railroads to be financed? 8. Assuming that there is no limit to the borrowing capacity of railroads nor to the power of Congress to order railroad expenditures, will the time not come when earnings will no longer be sufficient to pay interest, a contingency which would throw all railroads in the hands of receivers? What have you to propose to avert such a contingency? 9. Frequent threats have been made by your coterie to precipitate Government ownership of railroads. It seems proper, therefore, to ask you to explain why Canadian Government railroads have an annual deficit of $100,000,000 to be made up by taxpayers, while the Canadian Pacific Railway, under private ownership, built under far more difficult conditions than the Government railroads, but out of reach of Congress, has never failed to pay an annual dividend,and has paid 10% for years, while its stocks sell at a higher price on the New York Stock Exchange than those of any railroad in the United States. 10. You and your associates have asserted that freight rates are so high that they amount to an embargo on the free movement of agricultural products; that the economic life of the nation is stifled by exorbitant freight rates. Nevertheless, these rates are low enough to enable farms on the Pacific and Gulf coasts to market their products along the Northeastern Atlantic Coast and in all the country intervening. The process must be profitable because, according to Agricultural Department statistics, the value of farm property increased nearly fourfold, from $20,439,901,000 to $77,924,100,000,in the twenty years from 1900 to 1920, while the value of farm products—the value on the farm, not at terminal market--increased correspondingly in the same period from $5,009,595,000 to $18,263,500,000. although rural population increased less than 14% in that period. Can there be anything very seriously wrong with a transportation system which has made possible so great an increase in rural wealth? 11. Assuming that railroad valuation is too great by $7,000,000.000, as Senator Brookheart alleges, rates based on a valuation reduced 87,000.000.000 would save the public less than 6% in freight and passenger rates on the basis of present actual earnings, expenses and the taxes, or an average of for himself. This fact $.3 50 per capita per annum,as any one can ascertain being indisputable, it is pertinent to ask if this conference is not in reality a "press agent stunt," staged to prejudice the people against the railroads, and thus promote the political advantages of the so-called "progressive" bloc. The questionnaire was submitted by the Chicago Association of Commerce, through Mr. Haynes, J. T. Pine, of Carson, Pine, Scott & Co.; T. H. Eddy, Vice-President of Marshall Field & Co.; J. Charles Maddison, Vice-President of Montgomery Ward & Co.; F. W. Ellis, Vice-President of Armour & Co.; J. Harry Selz, President of Selz, Schwab & Co.,.,, and J. J. Wait, executive of Hibbard, Spencer, Bartlett & Co., all members of the association. Western Railway Heads See Government Ownership as Purpose Behind Chicago Conference on Railroad Valuation. According to a committee of Western railway presidents, composed of the heads of six large systems, Government ownership was the real purpose behind the Chicago conference on railroad valuation held last week. The statement, issued In Chicago May 30, was signed by S. M. Felton, President of JUNE 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE the Chicago Great Western; Hale Holden, President of the Chicago Burlington & Quincy; C. H. Markham, President of the Illinois Central; H. E. Byram, President of the Chicago Milwaukee & St. Paul; W. H. Finley, President of the Chicago & Northwestern, and J. E. Gorman, President of the Chicago Rock Island & Pacific. It declared the real purpose of the conference was to "make successful private management impossible and Government ownership unavoidable." The six rail executives contended this was but a part of a concerted plan to discourage capital from the rail field, hamper private ownership and operation and allow Government ownership an inning. The statement said: The call for this conference stated its ptupose was to bring about more adequate representation of the public with respect to the work of valuation of the railroads being done by the Inter-State Commerce Commission. It is a notable fact, however, that almost every man who accepted the invitation has been, or is now, an avowed advocate of Government ownership, and that most of those who delivered public addresses explicitly advocated Government ownership. Statements made at the conference were challenged by the executives, one of them being that the roads are seeking and the Inter-State Commerce Commission is considering giving them a valuation of $10,000,000,000 in excess of what the railroads are entitled to. This, the rail heads declared, was without foundation, adding that the roads and the Commission were proceeding under the Valuation Law of 1913, the author of which was Senator Robert M. La Follette, chairman of the valuation conference. The statement further said: The assertion of radicals that the actual value of railroads does not exceed $13.000.000.000 is based entirely on calculations made by themselves on market prices of railway stocks and bonds during a time when railway securities have been selling at the lowest prices to which they have ever declined, due entirely to Government operation and unfair regulation. Statements have been made that the railways are seeking a valuation of $23,000,000,000. In the rate advance case of 1920 the railways sought $20.400.000,000, this figure being based on the actual book cost of roads and equipment. The tentative valuation made by the Commission at that time was $1,500,000,000 less. All that the railroads are seeking is that in making a valuation of their properties the Inter-State Commerce Commission shall treat them in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution as interpreted by the Courts. To disregard these Constitutional provisions and the Court decisions under them, as radical politicians demand, would involve such confiscation of private property and investment made in good faith as has never occurred In the history of this country. Lehigh Valley Increases Clerks' Pay. The Lehigh Valley RR. on May 29 announced a salary increase for clerks on the entire system,effective as of May 1. The advances are as follows: Four cents an hour for those who have served from two to five years; two cents an hour for those with the company from one to two years. Messengers, train callers, crew callers, and baggage clerks are given increases of from one to three cents an hour based on length of service. Jersey Central Striking Shopmen Lose After Eleven Months. After waging a fight for eleven months, 1,200 strikers in the Ashley (Pa.) shop of the Central Railroad of New Jersey have virtually given up the struggle, their leaders admitting defeat. President Besler has agreed to reinstate the strikers as new men as soon as vacancies occur. • Shopmen's Wages Advanced on Virginian Railroad. Wages of shop craftsmen employed by the Virginian Railroad were raised 3 cents per hour June 1, 0. H. Hix, Vice-President of the company, has announced. The raise, Mr. Hix said, will amount to approximately $100,000 a year. Labor Board Suspends Order to Abolish Piece Work on New York Central. The U. S. Railroad Labor Board has suspended for a minimum period of 60 days its order of March 21, that the New York Central RR. immediately abolish its piece work system of payment affecting about 10,000 shop craft employees. An amended decision to that effect was made public on May 31. Delay in making effective the Board's order was voted to allow the carrier to petition the Board for establishment of the piece work system. The amendment further provided that the employees shall be compensated, at a rate of pay, the average of which is not less than hourly rates of pay established by the Board, during the 60 day interim, or until the case is disposed of. The shop crafts union filed the case May 17 1922, and it was heard June 9 and 10. Proof was offered that the carrier closed its car shops in February 1921, and until about November of that year contracted out the major portion of its repair work. In November the carrier re-opened several of its shops. 2481 Union representatives contend that the carrier, in establishing the piece-work system of payment in its re-opened shops, did so without conferences and negotiations required by the Transportation Act. Express Workers Receive Wage Increase in Chicago. District—Telegraphers on Pennsylvania Get Advance. Thirty-two hundred drivers, chauffeurs and conductors-,employed by the American Railway Express Co. in the Chicago territory, on May 28 were granted an increase of 4 cents an hour, or $360,000 annually, by the United States Railroad Labor Board. This classification was represented. by Benjamin F. Tansey, business agent of the Brotherhood' of Railway Express Drivers, Chauffeurs and Conductors. Another wage increase was disclosed involving 500 telegraph service men employed by the Philadelphia & Reading Railroad Co., who have now reached an agreement with thecarrier on the question of increases ranging from 3 to 9 cents an hour, or $100,000 annually. Northern Pacific Grants Wage Increase to Maintenance of Way Men. The Northern Pacific Railroad has made private wagesettlement with 10,000 maintenance of way employees, involving an addition of about $3,000,000 annually to the payroll. This means withdrawal of the employees' application to the Railroad Labor Board for a wage increase. Typical prior wages and increases thereon include, says the "Wall Street Journal": Carpenter foreman, $160 a month, increase $10; section foreman, $100 to $125 a month, increase $6 84; bridge foreman,$120 to $125 a month, advance $6 84.. Carpenters were granted an advance of 3M cents from previous level of 573 % cents an hour; track watchmen with oneyear seniority were increased 2 cents an hour; crossing watchmen,flagmen and gatemen, 1 cent. Common laborers with one year of service were advanced from 37 to 39 cents an hour. As result of recent prior agreement all common labor in this department this season will receive 39 cents an hour, regardless of length of employment. Home Rule for the Railroads. Under the heading "Home Rule for the Railroads," Emil PI, Albrecht, President of the Philadelphia Bourse, has made public a statement in which he attacks the efforts of representatives of certain branches of organized labor to thwart the orderly processes of railroad management by injecting themselves into direct settlements of disputes between the railroads and their respective employees. Mr. Albreches statement concerns the case now pending before the Railroad Labor Board at Chicago between the Pennsylvania Railroad and the Brotherhood of Railway and Steamship Clerks. He touches on the matter from the standpoint of the public'sinterest in the efficient management and operation of 'thee carriers, upon which depend to a large extent the prosperity and welfare of the country, and his statement, prepared after going thoroughly into the points at issue, at the same time giving close study to the provisions of the Transportation Act,is in keeping with previous action taken by the Bourse hz such matters of wide public interest. Appealing for less government in business, the statement of the Bourse President reads as follows: One might naturally suppose teat since the Railroad Labor Beartfi. has so many questions before it for settlement, it would be glad to ha-me as many disputes as possible settled directly between the roads and tht employees, but apparently such is not the case, since the Board insists upon President Rea of the Pennsylvania RR, going to Chicago in responso to the demand of the Brotherhood of Railway & Steamship Clerks, presumably to explain why the Pennsylvania RR. and its employees are settling disputes between themselves without calling in the union repro sentatives. It seems that in accordance with the provisions of the Transportation Act of 1920 (under which the Railroad Labor Board was established> the Pennsylvania RR. promptly appointed representatives of the reati." and arranged for the employees in the various departments to elect the5r representatives to form committees to which disputes would be rehired for settlement. But, because the clerical and miscellaneous emptoyers of the road elected representatives from among themselves, the nniou feels aggrieved and complains to the Railroad Labor Board that the Pennsylvania RR. is not acting fairly, and that, in effect, the employees who voted to elect these representatives from among their own number did not know what they were doing, because they did not elect the union to represent them. The Act says that disputes shall be considered by representatives of the carriers and of the employees "directly interested in the dispute" and this is what the employees did, they selected men from among them— selves; but the union officers think they know better what the employees want or should want than do the employees themselves, even though they are not in the employ of the road and not "directly interested in the dispute." In the "shop-crafts" esse the Railroad Labor Board decided that the railroad in arranging for its employee-committees had no right to make the one and only condition laid down for the selection of the representatives, that is, that all men voted for must be employees of the road: a perfectly 2482 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 116. Whether a new game law shall be enacted covering the Territory of Alaska reasonable, sane and businesslike condition because only employees could be "directly interested" in any disputes that might arise, but when the that will secure conservation of its wild-animal life. Whether an allotment of a percentage of the revenue derived from the District Court sustained the Pennsylvania's position and the matter was carried up to the Supreme Court, that body upheld the Labor Board and Pribilof Islands located in Alaskan waters shall be made to the general has thus given encouragement to other unions to act in a similar manner fund of the territory. to defeat the desire of both the railroad and the majority of the employees to settle any disputes "at home." Of course, one is not supposed to criticize the highest legal tribunal of ITEMS ABOUT BANKS, TRUST COMPANIES, ETC. the country, but it does seem strange that even that body should undertake The members of the New York Coffee & Sugar Exchange to decide what Congress intended when it says in its decision "Congress must have iatended . . . to include the procedure for determining voted on May 28 to close the Exchange on Saturdays during representatives of employees as a proper subject matter of dispute to be June, July and August. considered by the Board under Section 307." The Act itself is full enough to lead to the opinion that if Congress had "intended to include the proOn May 29 the stockholders of the East River National cedure, &c.." it would have included the necessary verbiage to make such the plans to increase the capital Intention plain: and since as the decision also says that "the Act is to be Bank of this city ratified liberally construed to effect the manifest effort of Congress to compose from $1,000,000 to $1,500,000. As we indicated in our differences between railroad companies and their employees . . ." and issue of April 21 (page 1725) the new stock will be offered as the Act itself in Section 301 says that all such disputes shall be considered, and, if possible, decided in conference between representatives of the to present shareholders at $200 a share, the surplus being carriers and of employees directly interested in the dispute, it would seem thereby increased from $600,000 to $1,100,000. We underplain to any business man that the intent of Congress was to avoid sending stand that the enlarged capital will not become effective to the Labor Board anything that could be settled "at home." Naturally the heads of the unions see in "home rule" on the railroads, until Jan. 2 1924. In the settlement of disputes by conferences between management and Horace M. Kilborn, who retired three years ago as Viceemployees without intervention of union officials, a menace to their positions, and if the Pennsylvania plan, which is working so satisfactorily, President of the National City Bank of New York, died at shall be adopted in detail or in principle by other railroads and other indusfailure. Mr. tries, their occupations will be largely gone. Hence their desire to try and his home in this city on May 29 of heart force the issue and get the principle established that the unions or their Kilborn, who was born in Newburyport, Mass.,57 years ago, officers shall be considered proper representatives of employees even came to New York when 16 years old. His first position though they are not directly interested in the dispute. Unfortunately every Board, every Commission established by Congress in the banking field was as runner for the Fifth Avenue for control or regulation of the commerce and industries of the country Bank and two years later he entered the employ of the seems to become immediately imbued with the idea that it is to take over National City Bank as a clerk,from which post he eventually and exercise every power not specifically forbidden in the Act creating it, Instead of confining itself to the functions and authority plainly delegated rose through successive stages to the office of Vice-President. to it, and the Railroad Labor Board in some ways seems to be like all the During the World War Mr. Kilborn was active in the Liberty others. Mr. Kilborn supervised the construction of How long are we to wait for the fulfillment of President Harding's desire, Loan drives. as expressed in his inaugural, for "less Government in business"? How the present National City Bank building at 55 Wall St. long are we to wait for the railroads to be permitted to have home rule in He was a director of the Tennessee Copper & Chemical their labor and other problems; to devote the time of their management to the efficient operation of their properties for the benefit of the public and Corp. and the Federal Insurance Co. for the good of the commerce and industry of the country, and for encouragement of their stockholders and of investors whose support alone can The board of directors of the National Bank of Commerce bring prosperity to this greatest of all industries and upon which the prosNew York has created the office of Chairman of the Board in perity and welfare of the nation so largely depend. President Harding's Trip to Alaska, the Pacific Coast and Porto Rico. The plan of President Harding to visit Porto Rico, following his forthcoming trip to the Pacific Coast and Alaska, was indicated on May 19, when Chairman Lasker of the United States Shipping Board announced that the Board had set apart a steamer for the President's Porto Rican trip. According to the May 19 announcement, the President, on returning from Alaska, will make two or three addresses on the Pacific Coast and will then board the Shipping Board steamer President Harrison at Los Angeles or San Diego for the trip through the Canal. After the visit to Porto Rico, he will go aboard another Shipping Board steamer, the American Legion. He probably will disembark at New York. The voyage from San Francisco to Alaska and return will be made on the naval transport Henderson. Some of the problems concerning Alaska on which the President will seek light during his visit there were set forth in a recent White House statement. A summary of some of the problems which the President and Cabinet members with him will study is thus given in the Statement: Whether the complete jurisdiction over the whole of Alaska shall be vested in a single department of the Government. Whether a colonization and immigration plan shall be immediately put Into effect to increase its population and begin the ultimate development of its resources. Whether there shall be built up a corps of trained men with headquarters in Alaska to search out and report regularly upon the mineral resources of the Territory. Whether branch lines and spurs to the Alaska Railroad shall be constructed to bring it into fuller usefulness in meeting industrial needs. Whether there shall be more liberal appropriations for the building of roads and trails in the interior of Alaska, a regular appropriation a $1,500,000 annually being asked. Whether the fishing industry, threatened with extinction by reckless exploitation, is to be wholly checked and regulated through the vesting of supreme power to control it in the Department of Commerce instead of the present divided authority permitting the State governments bordering upon the continental coast to exercise jurisdiction. Whether the Government is to eliminate the dangers of navigation along the coast of Alaska by providing a sufficient number of lights and other warnings to navigators. Whether steps are to be taken further to protect the seals which have increased under Government regulation but are being destroyed by whales and other sea animals through lack of proper protection. Whether all law-enforcing agencies in the Territory shall be consolidated under the Department of Justice. Whether the Mining and land laws of Alaska shall be liberalized to meet distinctive and divergent conditions in Alaska and to stimulate enterprise and encourage settlement. Whether improved facilities for travel and commerce to Alaska shall be United States Shipping Board Put into effect by putting vessels of the Into the Alaskan service. Territorial administration or building capitol shall be erected Whether an by the Government to house the various governmental officials and agencies. Whether tourist roads shall be constructed into the National Parks of Alaska, which include Mount McKinley Park and Mount Katmai Park, In order to open them to the public. of Directors and has elected to it James S. Alexander, heretofore President of the bank. Stevenson E. Ward, formerly Vice-President of the institution, has been elected President to succeed Mr. Alexander. Mr. Ward, who, prior to 1912, was engaged in banking in Mansfield, Ohio, became associated with the National Bank of Commerce in New York in that year as an Assistant Cashier. Later he was made Cashier and he became Vice-President in 1915. At a special meeting of the stockholders of the Equitable Trust Co. of New York, held on May 29, the agreement dated May 11 1923, providing for the merger of the Importers ct-Traders Bank of New York into the Equitable Trust Co. of New York was approved. The stockholders of the Equitable Trust Co. also on May 29 approved the proposal to increase the capital of the company from $20,000,000 to $23,000,000; this additional stock is to be issued to provide for the exchange of the stock of the Importers & Traders Bank. Holders of shares of Importers & Traders Bank stock will receive two shares of Equitable Trust Co. stock and $400 in cash for each share of Importers & Traders stock. The merger was also approved by the stockholders of the Importers & Traders Bank at a special meeting on May 29. The proposed merger was referred to in these columns Feb. 24, page 777; March 10, page 1014, and April 21, page 1725. The Bank of America's market office moved yesterday (June 1) to its new bank building at the southwest corner of Flushing and Washington avenues, Brooklyn. The removal from the former location in 1001 Wallabout Market was necessitated, it is stated, by the extensive increase in the business of the office and the new quarters have three times the floor area of the old. A number of Wallabout Market merchants accepted the invitation of Edward C. Delafield, President of the bank, to attend an informal reception yesterday afternoon in the new offices. Wallabout Market was never in such a prosperous condition as it is now, report the bank officials. Every inch of space is occupied and business is very active. The new bank quarters give the market men greater convenience in the use of its complete banking facilities. Thomas Prince Beal, President of the Second National Bank of Boston for more than 35 years, died suddenly at his summer home at Beverly on May 24. Mr. Beal had also been President of the Boston Clearing House Association since 1910, and for many years he was a member of the Clearing House Committee. Mr. Beal started his banking career in 1872 with the Second National Bank (formerly the Granite Bank), which had been incorporated as a national JUNE 2 19231 bank in 1864, and of which his father was the President. Thomas P. Beal was Vice-President when, his father resigned as President in 1888, and the son succeeded to the Presidency, becoming an important factor in Boston financial circles. Thomas P. Beal had been a Class "A" director, representing the banks with large capital in the Boston Federal Reserve District, ever since the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston was organized on Oct. 1 1914 and from Nov. 12 1914 to Jan. 31 1918 Mr. Beal served as a Deputy Governor, without pay. He was also President and Director of the Hamilton Woolen Co., Director of the Bigelow Hartford Carpet Co. and Director of the American Security Co. of New York. Mr. Beal was 73 years of age. One of his sons, Thomas P. Beal Jr., is Vice-President and Director of the Second National Bank. A consolidation which, when consummated, will give to New England a bank with resources of approximately $300,000,000 is now under way. We refer to the proposed acquisition by the First National Bank of Boston of the International Trust Co. of that city. On Monday (May 28) at a special meeting of the full board of directors of the • International Trust Co. it was unanimously voted to ratify the action of the executive committee of the board for the sale of the stock of the institution (consisting of 20,000 shares) to the First National Bank at $320 a share (par value $100), one-half to be paid in cash and the other half in stock of the First National Bank. This plan, it is understood, will be made possible by some of the large stockholders of the First National Bank ielinquishing 10,000 shares to be sold at $320 per share. As a preliminary step in the merging of the banks, it is necessary that the International Trust,Co. become a national bank and at the special meeting referred to above it was voted that application be made at once to the Comptroller of the Currency to this'end. Under the consolidation plan the First National Bank, which at present has no local branches, will acquire not only, it is said, the main office of the International Trust Co. at 45 Milk Street, but the following seven branches: 115 Summer Street, Boston; Upham's Corner and Field's Corner, Dorchester; 309 Washington Street, Brighton; 1219 River Street, Hyde Park;1 Belgrade Avenue,Roslindale,and 136 Brighton Avenue, Allston. For many years past the First National Bank has maintained a branch in Buenos Aires, Argentina, and it is at the present time, it is said, erecting a large bank and office building on one of the finest streets of that city at a cost of $2,000,000. American Can dropped from 102 to 973, American Locomotive from 141 to 138, Baldwin Locomotive from 13134 to 12734, Crucible Steel 72 to 70, Kelly Springfield 46 td 44, Mack Trucks 81 to 79, Stewart 9234 to 8934, Studebaker 11334 to 11034 and Union Pacific 135 to 13334. THE CURB MARKET. Trading in the Curb Market this week was the quietest for some time past. Prices held fairly well, a slightly easier tendency being noted at the close, though changes were not important. The Jones & Baker failure resulted in numerous "under the rule" transactions, though prices here showed no material changes from regular transactions. Oil stocks continue to lead the market. Galena-Signal Oil corn. advanced from 63 to 6534. N. Y. Transit sold up a point, to 124, then down to 118, with the closing transaction at 119. Ohio Oil was off from 69 to 6634. Prairie Oil & Gas declined from 214, recovered to 207 and reacted again, dropping to 199 finally. South Penn Oil, after early gain from 144 to 155, dropped to 145, the close to-day being at 149. Standard Oil (Indiana) lost almost three points, to 5834, the final figure to-day being 583's. Standard Oil of N. Y. was down over two points, to 3834, the close to-day being at 3834. Vacuum Oil sold up early from 4734 to 485,1, then ran down to 4434. Gulf Oil of Pa. weakened from 5734 to 5434, with the final figure to-day 5434. Maracaibo Oil Explor., after an advance'from 2434 to 2534, fell to 2334. Changes in the industrial list were not important. Amer. Locomotive, new stock, moved up from 6734 to 7134 but reacted to-day to 6834. Durant Motors dropped from 5434 to 4834 and finished to-day at 4934. Glen Alden Coal declined from 71 to 68 and ends the week at 6934. A complete record of Curb Market transactions for the week will be found on page 2504. In the analysis of the seventeenth annual report of the Sterling Bank of Canada, which appeared in last week's issue of our paper (May 26), page 2357, the paid-up capital of the institution was erroneously given as $500,000, whereas it should have been $1,234,100. THE WEEK ON THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE Wall Street, Friday Night, June 1 1923. The stock market on Saturday last continued its upward course. Prominent in the price advance were American Can, 534 points; Atlantic Refining Co., 334 points; Coco Cola, 3 points, and Mexican Seaboard, 334 points. Railroad shares developed considerable strength in Monday's market, with N. Y. Central and Union Pacific leading in the upward movement. Baldwin Locomotive was also notable in the price advances. On the other hand, California Petroleum dropped nearly 5 points, and Dupont 5 points. Republic Iron & Steel, American Can, Studebaker and Bethlehem Steel were included in the price recessions. In the upward swing in the midweek trading, considerable interest was manifested in General Electric, which advanced three points. The tone of the stock market was firm as the session opened on Thursday but trading was in restricted volume due in part to the holiday of the preceding day. California Petroleum was again conspicuous in the day's sales. Opeti/i it steadily forged ahead and closed at 116. ing at 1127 Underwood Typewriter was also prominent in the price advance, going to 180 in the closing hour. About midday the market developed considerable irregularity due in a measure to announcement of the filing of an involuntary petition in bankruptcy against Jones & Baker, members of the New York Curb Market Association. The market was again weak at the opening on Friday. California Petroleum and Marland Oil were caught in the downward turn. The former declined 5 points and Marland Oil 2 points. In the last hour recessions were quite general. 2483 . ONICLE THE CHB COURSE OF BANK CLEARINGS. Bank clearings for the country as a whole show only a trifling percentage of increase, which, however, is due entirely to the large falling off at New York. Preliminary • figures compiled by us, based upon telegraphic advices from the chief cities of the country, indicate that for the week ending to-day (Saturday, June 2) aggregate bank clearings for all the cities in the United States from which it is possible to obtain weekly returns will show an augmentation of 0.4% as compared with the corresponding week last year, but as the margin is so small it is quite possible that when the final figures are at hand this may be changed one way or the other. The total stands at $6,946,465,947, against $6,921,255,778 for the same week in 1922. At this centre there is a falling of of 7.9%. Our comparative summary for the week is as follows: 1923. 1922. Per Cent. New York Chicago Philadelphia Boston Kansas City St. Louis San Francisco Pittsburgh Detroit BaltimoreNew Orleans 83,156,000.000 492,175,803 321,000,000 262,000,000 110,834,656 a 109,100,000 *93,000,000 93,503,369 69,074,204 41,077,136 13,428,746,204 462,450,931 323,000,000 222,000,000 88.147,122 a 95,200,000 *85,000,000 70,144,646 60,159,450 37,473,101 —7.9 +6.4 —01 +18.0 +25.7 a +14.6 +9.4 +33.3 +14.8 +9.6 Ten cities, 5 days Other cities, 5 days $4,747,765,168 1,040,956,455 84,870,321,454 897,391,695 —2.5 +16.0 Total all cities, 5 days All cities, 1 day /5,718,721,623 $5,767,713,149 1,157,744,324. 1,153,542,629 +0.4 +0.4 36,921,255,778 +0.4 Clearings—Returns by Telegraph. Week ending June 2. $6,946,465,947 Total all cities for week a No longer report clearings. •Estimated. Complete and exact details for the week covered by the foregoing will appear in our issue of next week. We cannot furnish them to-day, inasmuch as the week ends to-day (Saturday), and the Saturday figures will not be available until noon to-day. Accordingly, in the above the last day of the week has in all cases had to be estimated. In the elaborate detailed statement, however, which we present further below, we are able to give final and complete results for the week previous—the week ending May 26. For that week the increase is 3.8%, the 1923 aggregate of the clearings being $7,453,158,343 and the 1922 aggregate $7,181,154,966. Outside of this city, however, the increase is 19.4%, the bank exchanges at this centre having fallen off 6.5%. We group the cities now according to the Federal Reserve districts in which they are located, and from this it appears that in the Boston Reserve District the gain is 22.5%, in the Philadelphia Reserve District 14.6%, while the New York Reserve District (because of the falling off at 2484 this centre) shows a loss of 6.2%. The Cleveland Reserve District shows 38.3% expansion, the Richmond Reserve District 20.0% and the Atlanta Reserve District 20.4%. In the Chicago Reserve District the improvement is 15.9%, in the St. Louis Reserve District 8.4% and in the Minneapolis Reserve District 23.8%. In the Kansas City Reserve District the addition is only 8.9% and in the Dallas Reserve District no more than 5.2%, but in the San Francisco Reserve District the gain is 22.8%. In the following we furnish a summary by Federal Reserve districts: SUMMARY OF BANK CLEARINGS West endow May 26 1923. 1923. 1922. $ $ Federal Reserve Districts. ' 11 cities 415,448,131 339,157,890 (Ds) Boston 10 - 4,117,054,397 4,386,955,255 (2nd) New York 515,411,626 449,799,319 (3rd) Philadelphia_ _ _ 10 385,854,398 278,993,135 9 " (4th) Cleveland 167,200,328 139,397,126 (5th) Richmond 6 " 161,587,644 134,217,148 12 " 169,11) Atlanta 817,457,826 705,576,915 19 " (.1.6) Chicago 63,791,215 58,860,677 7 " (8th) St Louis 116,416,448 94,008,960 7 (9th) Minneapolis 225,389,529 206,985,692 (10th) Kanse,s city._ _11 5 .. 46,595,054 44,280,110 (11th) Dallas 420,951,747 342,922,739 (12th) San Francisco.. 16 " Inc.or Dec. 1921. 1920. °Y . +22.5 290,333,814 421,809,061 -6.2 3,825,303,323 4,676,295,513 +14.6 389,393,650 500,819,569 +38.3 280,825,878 384,566,483 +20.0 131,681,783 186,340,036 +20.4 118,984,464 197,063,701 +15.9 611,019,776 807,923,693 +8.4 40,069,434 65,060,432 +23.8 94,461,733 131,522,481 +8.9 216,135,544 325,322,309 +5.2 40,672,714 63,546,260 +22.8 284,397,763 366,501,917 123 cities 7,453,158,343 7,181,154,966 +3.8 6,323,272,876 8,126,071,445 Grand total 407,564,285 2,854,754,966 +19.4 2,551,481,270 3,514,610,512 Outside New York City Canada 29 cities 267,914,603 260,849,997 +2.7 305,427,023 329,479,051 We now add our detailed statement, showing last week's figures for each city separately,.for the four years: Week ending May 26. Clearings at1923. 1922. $ First Federal Reserve Dist rict-Boston 788,678 736,374 Me.-Bangor2,961,170 2,893,472 Portland Mass.-Boston _ _ 369,000.000 300,000,000 1,854,596 2,279,245 Fall River a a Holyoke 1,178.425 1,172,129 Lowell a a Lynn 1,246,294 1,475.133 New Bedford 4,374.653 5.244,245 Springfield.... 3,488,000 3,318,000 Worcester 8,727,743 9,864,449 Conn.-Hartford 5,115.331 7,273,084 New Haven_ _ _ 12,022,000 R.I.-Providence 9,593.000 Total(11 cities) [vol.. 116. THE CHRONICLE 415,448,131 Inc.or Dec. 1921. Week ending Mao 26. Clearings at1923. -6.8 -2.3 +23.0 +22.9 a -0.5 a +18.4 +19.9 +5.1 +13.0 +42.2 +25:3 871,047 2,600,000 2.54,013,520 1,265,210 a 1,069,729 a 1,133,731 3,665,385 3,373,000 7,836,966 .5,556,126 8,942.100 952,918 2,900,000 371,049,041 3,526,722 a 1,325,000 a 2,055,475 5,402,866 4,407,252 10,207,996 6,487,791 13,494,000 339,157,890 +22.5 290,326,814 421,809,061 Inc.or I Dec. 1921. 1920. Seventh Feder al Reserve D 'strict-Chi cago178,896 .Mich.-Adrian_ _ 182,897 -2.2 170,000 209,215 646,194 Ann Arbor.--467,217 +38.3 398.215 586,046 144,345,829 102,363,000 +41.0 Detroit 77,494,853 109,320,774 6,160,796 Grand Rapids. 5,185,042 6,512,857 5,876,036 +4.8 2,007,000 Lansing 1,762,000 +13.9 1,380,000 1,990,285 2,662,253 Ind.-Ft. Wayne 1,751,696 1,942,258 +37.1 1,846,413 19,209,000 Indianapolis16,472,000 +16.6 13,360,000 17,629,000 2,853,400 1,854,722 South Bend.__ 2,182,600 +30.7 1,972,902 5,784,430 Not included in total Terre Haute._ 33,465,146 24,667,531 Wis.-Milwaukee 27,977,981 +19.6 30,838,984 2,405,989 Ia.-Cedar Rap_ 1,891,194 +27.2 1,777,369 2,679,857 9,906,888 8.324,945 +19.0 7,152,164 Des Moines... 11,125,655 6,188,629 5,543,335 +11.6 4,812,187 Sioux City__ _ 10,070,684 1,351,952 1,218,191 +11.0 1,109,862 Waterloo 1,745,928 1,273,488 965.298 +31.9 111.-Bloomington 1,204,360 1,509,958 575,263,457 520,585 939 +10.5 461.016,409 597,984,897 Chicago a a a a Danville a 929,574 +22.7 1,090,076 Decatur 1,597,981 1,140,396 3,875,220 3,166,122 3,274,406 +18.3 Peoria 5,553,901 2.288,580 1,632,548 +40.2 1,612,563 Rockford 2,331,676 2,234,753 1,985,496 +12.6 1,816,605 Springfield 2,416,680 705,576,915 +15.9 611,019,776 Eighth Feder al Reserve D'strict- St. Louis4,206.272 +25.1 Ind.-Dvansvllie_ d5,263,176 a a a Mo.-St. Louis.. 29,475,194 30,573,763 -3.6 Ky.-Louisville. 349,763 267,654 +30.7 Owensboro _ _ 14,933,491 +11.1 Tenn.-Memplis 16,593,316 7,661,637 +37.0 Ark.-Little R'ck 10,493,612 111.-Jacksonville 324,180 203,323 +59.4 1,014,537 +27.3 1,291,974 Quincy 3,905,399 a 20,280.692 292,927 11,025.457 3,292,677 257,234 1,015,048 5,047,362 a 26,639,106 480,056 19,201,180 11,714,711 417,309. 1,560,708 Total(19 cities) 817,457,826 807,923,693 58,860.677 +8.4 40,069;434 65,060,432 Ninth Federal Reserve Dist riot-Minne Minn.-Duluth.. d6,551,700 4,208,039 73.266,424 56,469,546 Minneapolis. St. Paul 30,430,502 27,370,295 No. Dak.-Fargo 1,764,150 1,550,202 So. Dak.-Aberd'n 1,174,006 1,100,232 Mont.-Billings_ 408,039 &gun apolis +55.7 +29.7 +11.2 +13.8 +6.7 -18.4 5,318,902 56,166,823 27,064,613 1,609,260 1,135,665 638,021 8,320,400 78,444,383 38,583,703 1,900,000 1.518,495 1,156.131 94,008,960 +23.8 94,461,733 131,522,481 Tenth Federal Reserve Dis Wet-Kens as City Neb.-Fremont._ d112,352 328,515 -65.8 530,216 556,310 -4.7 Hastings 3,692,073 Lincoln 3,396,929 +8.7 41,719,336 Omaha 38,110,115 +15.5 Kan.-Topeka e2,694,070 2,128,320 +26.6 5,959.000 Wichita 10,116,841 -41.1 Mo.-Kan. City_ 130,125,537 114,645,413 +13.5 a a St. Joseph-a a Okla.-Muskogee a Oklahoma City d19,209,358 18,834,273 +2.0 Tulsa 1,250,444 Colo.-Col.Spgs735,705 +70.0 19,279,530 19,475,128 -1.0 Denver e817,613 Pueblo 658,143 +24.2 414,995 481,128 2,941,769 32,281,025 2.253,166 10,344,792 126,876,852 a a 20,209,248 a 748,278 18.810,935 773,358 732,284 854,595 4,937,410 51,451,570 3,330,700 12,285,147 217,071,579 a a 12,276,483 a 900,000 20,495,264 987,277 Total(11 cities) 225,389,529 206,985,692 +8.9 216,135,544 Eleventh Fede ral Reserve District-Da Ilas-1,308,000 1,309,058 -0.1 934,715 Texas-Austin24,669,620 23,300,000 +5.9 19,876,271 Dallas 9,882,000 +2.8 9,915.817 Fort Worth... d10,181,902 6,077,160 5,319,241 +14.2 6,800.000 Galveston a a a a Houston 4,378,372 4,469,811 -2.0 3,145,911 La -Shreveport. 325,322,309 Total(7 cities) _ Total(7 cities)_ 1920. 1922. 63,791,215 116,418,448 1,100,000 York 32,352,037 +10.9 3,500,000 3,900,000 19,249,521 -0.5 972,900 1,229,900 6,452,362 +16.5 34,102,501 43,092,435 a +47.5 4,692,340 -4.5 982.095 -6.5 3,771,791,606 4,611,460,933 46,595,054 44,280,110 +5.2 40,672,714 63,846;260 • Total(5 cities)+19.3 7,691,613 11,137,855 Twelfth Feder al Reserve D Istrict-San Franc'sea+39.8 3,533,675 4,800,876 Wash.-Seattle _ 34,671,312 28,330,327 +22.4 25,610,314 39,324,031 +37.3 2,285,639 10,464,000 9,026,000 +15.9 8,491,389 10.500,000 Spokane -8.9 443,294 673,514 a a a a a Tacoma 1,027,593 1.204,301 -14.7 1,040,121 1,588,530 Yakima Total(10 cities) 4,117,054,397 4,386,955,2.55 -6.2 3,825,303,323 4,676,295,513 30,653,812 +10.0 25,361,476 36,730,552 33.706,384 Ore.-Portland- 14,476,411 12,109,449 +19.5 10,165.105 15,966,039 Utah-S. L. City Third Federal Reserve Dist rict-Philad elphia a a a a Nev.-Reno 1,066,044 +41.7 1,510,351 915,824 Pa.-Altoona _ 1,107,511 Ariz.-Phoenixa a a a 3,032,181 +116.1 6,551.170 Bethlehem 2,854,389 c3,591,072 3.436,135 3,1 ' +4.5 32,012 5,833,860 -Fresno Calif. 958,744 1,141,619 +19.1 Chester 874,156 1,698,749 8,064,682 4,087,712 +97.3 2,904,910 2,449,596 Long Beach... 2,320,978 +18.2 2,743,907 Lancaster 1,934,909 2,472,428 131,596,000 99,633,000 +32.1 Los Angeles. 74,480,000 71,742,000 486,000,000 429,000,000 +13.3 369,181,909 479,877,752 Philadelphia 16,177,163 12.380,742 +30.7 Oakland 9.519,270 9,620,450 2.359,553 +33.9 3,158,329 Reading 2,207,328 2,842,649 5,246,833 3,749.465 +39.9 2,610,432 1,739,957 Pasadena 3,801,974 +35.5 5,152,700 Scranton 4,816,033 4,846,643 d5,909,621 5,171,437 +14.3 4,979,546 Sacramento.. 4,132,992 2,600,000 +31.6 d3,422,919 Wilkes-Barre- _ 2,339,326 2.807,691 3,679,025 2.732,735 +34.6 2,015,661 2,304,758 San Diego- -1,182,079 +24.4 1,470,544 York 1,254,862 1,521,001 San Francisco. 146,800,000 126,100.000 +16.4 108,800,000 156,699,602 3,477,766 +22.5 4,260,087 3,014,914 N.3.-Trenton.. 3,645,135 1,944.657 1,358,392 +43.2 1,358,393 1,830,796 SanJose a a a a Del.-Wllmlon a 1,059.394 951.432 +11.3 Santa Barbara_ 622,388 c2,537,600 1,997,800 +27.0 5,202,200 Stockton 4,153,300 +14.6 449,799,319 515,411,828 389,393,850 500,819.559 Total(10 cities) Total(16 cities) 420,951,747 342,922,739 +22.8 284,397,763 366,501,917 Fourth Feder al Reserve D istrict-Ciev landGrand total (123 5,142,000 +57.6 6,404,000 Ohio-Akron..-. d8,105,000 11,850,000 7,453,158,343 7,181,154,966 +3.8 6,323,272,876 8,126,071,445 eine') 2,991,148 +65.0 4,934,304 3,176,156 Canton 4,396,625 52,025,645 +35.7 70,622,877 48,653,344 ' 64,587,409 Outside N.Y Cincinnati 3,407,464,285 2,854,754,986 +19.4 2,551,481,270 3,514,610,512 78,454,514 +38.5 e108,641,267 77,518,912 120,335,186 Cleveland 13,981,400 -5.7 11,465,800 13,190,100 Columbus 12,887,500 West ending May 23. a a a a a Dayton Clearings al 671,012 +16.9 784,391 723,241 Llma 746,540 +55.1 1,190,631 d1,846,208 1,164,053 Mansfield 1,681,244 1923. 1922. 1920. Dec. 1921. a a a a a Springfield _-a a a a a Toledo 8 $ $ $ Canada% 2,536,785 +14.2 2,947,977 Youngstown - d2,897,203 4,246,579 Montreal ------82.518,254 79.763.001 +3.5 100,952,363 124,369,506 a a a Pa.-Erie a 87,442,223 87,143,947 85,622,250 +2.1 91,055,462 Toronto +43.3 122,000,000 128,772,395 163,835,400 174,833,048 Pittsburgh 47.613,417 40,516,442 39,806,492 36,206,823 +9.9 Winnipeg b W.Va.-Wheeling 14,920,818 11,465,966 10,970,475 +4.5 11,486,966 Vancouver 9,385,875 5,551,022 5,966,300 -7.0 6,996,263 Ottawa 278,993,135 +38.3 280,825,878 384,566,483 Total(9 eities)- 385,854,398 5,979,024 *6,200,000 -19.1 5,018,615 6,157,105 Quebec 4,507,164 2,252,146 2,510,491 -10.3 2,753,074 Halifax Fifth Federal Reserve Dist rict-Richm ond6,378,684 5,043,281 4,931,721 4,457,238 +13.1 1,447,661 +38.6 2,007,019 1,561,760 W. Va.-Hung'n 1,846,885 Hamilton 6,402,679 3,465,348 6,736,118 4,095,631 -15.4 6,881,427 -0.7 Va.-Norfolk _ d6,830,915 6,352,569 8,964,707 Calgary ________ 2,346,926 2,268,015 3,132,788 2,377,463 -1.3 37,797,031 +22.8 Richmond __ 48,427,000 34,350,373 56,167,253 St. John 2,188,013 1,677,034 1,896,393 2,676,192 -37.3 2,496,290 -5.7 d2,353,215 2,273,28.5 S. C.-Charlest'n 4,560,000 Victoria 3,321,950 2,584,901 2,250,664 2,648,750 +17.7 London +21.4 72,196,344 Md.-Baltimore. 87,610,701 70,164,489 94,893,777 Edmonton 4.685,345 3,339,458 4,420,889 4,067,587 -17.9 18,578,373 +18.3 21,971,478 16,979,307 P.C.-Waahlon 19,107,414 3,533,039 2,598,550 2,116,452 +22.8 3,028,746 Regina 462,451 596,245 527,871 420,577 +10.0 Total(6 cities)_ 167,200,328 139,397,126 +20.0 131,681,783 185,340,036 Brandon 575,276 460,000 * 452,501 535,512 +1.7 Lethbridge 1,792,490 *1,200,000 1,404,694 1,177,485 +1.9 Easkatoon a-rict-Atlant Reserve Dist Federal Sixth 848,934 1,328,317 752,630 1,012,575 +12.8 Jaw_ 4,902,649 +55.3 Tenn.-Chatt 'go, d7,613,991 4,943.869 7,553,694 Moose 1,279,373 811,174 820,310 -1.1 1,015,768 2,223,298 +21.6 2,702,731 2,500,000 K4noxvIlle 2,753,490 Brantford 667,437 732,100 928,042 -28.1 648,641 WHilam_18,981,350 14,973,000 +26.8 14,319,444 Nashville 23,255,917 Fort Westminster 600,051 525,258 448,292 +17.2 503,419 New 38,794.513 +24.2 48,178,620 34,620,442 Ga.-Atlanta 57,586,974 Medicine 238,401 481,163 234,844 +1.5 377,467 Hat1,707.287 -25.3 1,275,596 1,518,483 4,498,159 Peterborough_. Augusta 631,122 831,137 603,015 +4.7 766,728 973,961 +22.4 1,191,875 1,037,813 7,500,000 Sherbrooke Macon 920,701 1,167,256 966,023 542,359 +69.8 a a a a a Savannah 880,944 1,025,369 835,932 926,493 -4.9 10,283,166 +26.0 12,956,023 8,843,510 Fla.-Jacks'nvllle 11,567,734 Kitchener 3,466,486 2,625,000 2,832,394 2,601,897 +33.2 19,009,296 +12.5 21.379,234 15,116.498 20,000,005 Windsor Ala.-Birm'gham 279,176 +13.0 _ _ 247.053 Albert_ . Prince 1,429,484 +28.2 1,833.228 1,506,287 2,242,280 Mobile 858,879 903,662 5.0 1,038,586 604,216 +36.0 821,629 391,227 598,575 Moncton Miss.-Jackson 489,575 510,480 -4.1 1,100,000 322,046 -32.5 217,404 172,128 290,751 Kingston Vicksburg --38,994,232 +14.0 44,437,963 34,016,783 59,218,122 La.-New Ornas_ Total(29 cities) 267,914,603 260.849,997 +2.7 305,427,023 329,479,051 a No longer report clearings. b Donut respond to requests for figures. c Week Total(12 cities) 161,587,644 134,217,148 +20.4 118,984,464 197,063,701 ending May 23. d Week ending may 24. e Week ending May 25. * Estimated. Second Feder al Reserve D lstrict-New 4,068,335 4,510.761 N. Y.-Albany.. e864,200 Binghamton_ 868,500 d45,900,519 39,390,670 Buffalo 475,716 701,489 Elmira 1,047,548 1.096,533 Jamestown..-. 4,045,594,058 4,328,400,000 New York 8,395,431 10,012.919 Rochester 3,220,083 4,501,196 Syracuse 2,495,751 c3,425,772 Conn.-Stamford 544,236 495,935 N. J.-Montclair • JUNE 2 1923.1 THE CHRONICLE THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS. We reprint the following from the weekly circular of Samuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under date of May 16 1923: GOLD. The Bank of England gold reserve against its note issue on the 9th inst. was £125,696,050, as compared with £125,693,415 on the previous Wednesday. Supplies of gold this week are plentiful, but as India is taking only a small proportion, the bulk is likely to go to the United States. The following were the United Kingdom imports and exports of gold during the month of April 1923: Imports. Exports. Netherlands £19,725 Belgium £460 France 28.300 Egypt 2,200 West Africa 90.924 3,399 Java and other Dutch possessions in the Indian seas 2.500 United States of America 517,912 243,110 Various South American countries 1.937 Rhodesia 168,235 Transvaal 3,716.759 British India 1,917,687 '506 Straits Settlements 2.508 Other countries 2,568 8.517 Total £4,224,499 £2,502.748 The Transvaal gold output for April 1923 amounted to 743,651 fine ounces, as compared with 761,586 fine ounces for March 1923 and 511.338 fine ounces for April 1922. A new form of transit for gold is now in force. According to the "Press,' gold bars valued at £100,000 were carried by aeroplane from London to Holland on the 11th inst. SILVER. Prices were inclined to droop until Saturday, when fresh buying set in for immediate shipment to Bombay, consignments by tho steamer leaving this week being considered good for delivery this June settlement in that city. The energy of these purchases, however, was not sustained at rising quotations, and prices receded, assisted by some China sales. India also sold silver for forward delivery. INDIAN CURRENCY RETURNS. (In Lacs of Rupees.) April 22. April 30. May 7. Notes in circulation 17416 17337 17300 Silver coin and bullion in India 8365 8326 8446 Silver coin and bullion out of India _-_Gold coin and bullion in India 2 32 -2432 2432 Gold coin and bullion out of India Securities (Indian Government) 5757 5755 5755 Securities (British Government) 585 585 585 Bills of exchange 200 200 200 The silver coinage during the week ending the 7th inst. amounted to 6 lace of rupees. The stock in Shanghai on the 12th inst. consisted of about 26.400,000 ounces in sycee, 43,500,000 dollars and 730 silver bars, as compared with 32.100,000 ounces in sycee, 44.000,000 dollars and 1,230 silver bars on the 5th inst. The Shanghai exchange is quoted at 3s. 250. the tael. -Bar Silver, per Oz. Std.Bar Gold, QuotationsCash, per Oz. Fine 2 Mos. May 10 3255d. 89s. 6d. 327-168. 11 327-168. 89s. 5d. 32.5jd. 12 3255d. 325-16d. 14 32 13-16d. 89s. 2d. 32 9-16d. 15 329-168. 88s. lid. 32 5-16d. 16 32 5-16d 88s. lid. 3255(1. Average 89s. 2.2d. 32.562d. 32.333d. The silver quotations to-day for cash and forward delivery are, respectively, 55'd. and 5-16d. below those fixed a week ago. -4 2485 APPLICATIONS TO ORGANIZE RECEPIBD. ' Capital. 3100,000 Correspondent: Frederic L. Gallup, Ypsilanti, Mich. , May 22-The Frankfort National Bank. Frankfort, N. Y 50,000 Col..,,,spundent: F. B. Watson. Frankfort, N. Y. May 24-The First National Bank of Tomahawk, Wis 50.000 Correspondent: V. E. Labbe, Tomahawk. Wis. May 22-The Peoples National Bank of Ypsilanti. Mich CHANGE OF TITLE. May 21-11473 The Growers National Bank of Fresno. Calif., to "First National Bank in Fresno." VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATION. Capital. May 25-7912 The American National Bank of Sparta, Tenn _ 00.000 Effective May 22 1923. Liquidating committee: J. H. E. and Tubb, Sparta, Tenn. L. Potter, J. E. Matlock Absorbed by the Farmers & Merchants Bank of Nashville, Tenn. Auction Sales.-Among other securities, the following, not usually dealt in at the Stock Exchange, were recently sold at auction in New York, Boston and Philadelphia: By Messrs. Adrian H. Muller & New York: Shares. Stocks. Price. Shares. Stocks. Price. 4 Home Telephone Co Sea Deep 5-100 Fisheries, Inc.. 175 1 349 U. S. Indep. Telep. Co corn. voting trust certifs_ _$51 lot I 100 Sligo Iron & Steel Co 66 Freeport Texas Co__ _$1334 per alt, )$20 86 Bartholomay Brewing Co 43 Jersey Coast Ferry Co.. Inc.. I lot 625 Corrigan Air Brake Co common $25 lot 1 20 Keokuk & D. M. Ry., prof. 500 Bellevue Theatre Co., cont.$50 lot $1734 per eh. 400 D. G. Dery Corp., pref..-S100 lot 1001110 & Western Util. Co.7% 630 D.G.Dery Corp., wet_ _ _ _COO lot cum. pref $4031 per alt. 2,000 D.G.Dery CorP.,Pref____$500 lot 10 Ohio Utilities Co.7% cum.p1, $25 lot 80 D.G.Day Corp., pref PerCe,It. 84331 per eh. Bonds. 40 Roanoke Guano $150 per do. $20,000 Handley Mfg.Co.6s,1926, 40 Roanoke Guano $165 per sh. $5,000 each; $5,000 for 32.500; 40 Roanoke Guano $170 per sh. $5,000 for $2,500: $5,000 for $2,40 Mutual Tire & Rubber CorP-$1 lot 550: $5,000 for $12.550. sons, By Messrs. Wise, Hobbs & Arnold, Boston: Shares. Stocks. Price. Shares. Stocks. Price. 10 Ludlow Mfg Assoes, ex-div 146 48 20 New England Co common 6 Pepperell Mfg Co 142 4 Manchester Tr Lt & Pr Co 107 10 Oregon Electric Ry pref 82 25 lot 18 Plymouth Cordage Co 105% 4 Lawrence Gas Co 12234 5 Lawrence Gas Co 12234 43 Boston Belting Corp prat 26 6 American Glue Co common_ ___ 5734 23 Old Dominion Trust($22 pd in)- 20c 1 Library Bureau pref Class -A"_100 1 Greenfield Tap & Die Corp pref- 96 By Messrs. R. L. Day & Co., Boston: .Shares. clocks. Price. Shares. Mocks. Price. 10 Nat Sbawmut Bk, Boston_20734 6 Plymouth Cordage Co 10534 2 Citizens National Bank, 2 Lawrence Gas Co 123 Tilton, N. H 119 4,000 Technicolor Mot Picture 34 Bates Mfg Co 12034 Corp par $1 22 Sanford Mills pre' 10434 200 Andrews Real Est Trust10 Massawippl Valley Rd 60 2,200 Simms hlagneto corn tr 2 Central Vermont Rd 25c ctfs 100 Hood Rubber Co pref 10334 60,000 Petroleum Corp of Amer- $98,000 14 Montpelier & Barre Lt & par $5 lot Pr Co common 4 15,642 Carson Hill Gold Mining 868 Andrews Ill Est Trust._ Co par $1 14,928 Carson 11111 Gold Min$150,000 Petroleum Corp of Am ins Co par $1 roll tr 75, 1929, lot Ws 1.500 Sierra Pac 13ec Co cons_ $110,000 $6,125 Note of Humboldt Corp 3,000 Technicolor Mot Picture lot Oct 13 1921 Corp par $I $2,009 do dated Sept 22 1921 4.46471 do do Nov 10'24 500 Simms51agnetopftr cgs By Messrs. Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia: Shares. Stocks. Price. Shares. Stocks. Price. 300 Tonopah Mining Co 17-16 8 Bank N.A.& Trust 28335 43 Indiana Serv cc, preferred 36 10 Mutual Trust 6134 $54 Indiana Service, pref. scrip_ _ 37 Bonds. Price 192 Indiana Service, common 18 8459 Indiana Service scrip 60 $84 Indiana Service.common scrip_ 18 $100 Indiana Service 5e, scrip 82 10 John C. Winston, par $50 20 $3,500 Indiana Service 3-6%,2020_ 62% 3750 Bully Boy, par $1 $125 lot $3,000 Martinsburg & Charlestown 20 Philadelphia National Bank_ .39934 Gas & Water let 68, 1939 $300 lot 10 Corn Exchange Nat. Bank _420 $1,000 Spring Valley Utilities 65,'43 75 25 Tradesmens National Bank_ _ _288 $1,000 Reading Co.(Phila.& ReadENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKETS-PER CABLE. 25 Union National Bank ing Coal & Iron Co.) 45, 1997). 230 5 First Nat. Bank of Phila (certincate of deposit) 274 The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, 8.5 1 Commonwealth Title, Insur5500 Gloucester City, N.J.,5s,'44-100 ance & Trust, par $50 as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: $1,000 Township of Chester, Pa., 399 7 Progress Knitting Mills 1 455s, 1923 9755 London, Sat. Mon. Tues. FM Wed. Thurs. 2 Victory Insurance, par $50.... 9931 $1,000 City of Gloucester, N. J., Week ending June 1. May 26. May 28. May 29. May 30. May 31. June I. 1 Fire Assn. of Phila., par $50_ _ _33531 58, 1930 9914 Silver, per oz 40 Atlantic Elevated, cum d 32111s 75 31,000 Manufacturers Club of Phila. 3234 32 3255 314 329is 33 Philadelphia Bourse, pref 6s, 1940 25 Gold, per gine ounce 8055 89 89 89.1 89.2 89.2 89.1 5 Cambria Iron, par $50 $4,000 Atlantic City RR.5345,'29-100% 4134 Consols. 235 per cents 5834 6 Philadelphia & Camden Ferry_11634 $10,000 Burnrite Coal & Briquette 5934 593-4 5934 5834 British, 5 per cents 20 101 Phoenix Trust 10155 101 10131 101% 88, 1932 4534 5034 British, 434 per cents 9834 9855 9834 9834 9834 French Rentos (in Paris) 1r. 57.75 57.80 57.80 57.75 67.85 FOREIGN TRADE OF NEW YORK-MONTHLY French War Loan(in Paris)fr. 74.90 74.85 74.80 75.15 75.12 The price of silver in New York on the same day has been. STATEMENT. Silver in N.Y., pores.(sts.): Merchandise MOVerlieni at New York. Domestic Oustonss'Receipti 9934 9934 9934 lloilday 9934 9955 at New York. Foreign 6755 6755 6635 Month. 6534 Holiday 66 Imports. Exports. 1922-23, MaInntercial and itt tscetialteonSBMO National Banks.-The following information regarding national banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury Department: CHARTERS ISSUED. May 21-12377 The Commonwealth National Bank of Boston. capital. Mass 1,500,000 Conversion of Commonwealth Trust Co. of Boston, Mass., with main office and three branches located in Boston, Mass. President, George S. Mumford;Cashier, Arthur P.Stone. May 22-12378 The Little Ferry National Bank, Little Ferry, N. J 25,000 President: Oswald C. Mehrhof. May 24-12379 The Central Islip National Bank, Central Islip, N. Y 25.000 President, W. H. Ross; Cashier, Vern L. Furman. May 26-12380 The Camp Hill National Bank, Camp Hill, Pa..- 50,000 President. Lewis H. Wible; Cashier, Warren A. Sellers. May 26-12381 The National Bank of Honest Path, Hones, Path, So. Caro 100.000 Cashier, C. C. Bweetenburg. APPLICATION TO ORGANIZE APPROVED. May 26-The National City Bank of Los Angeles, Calif Correspondent: 1Kalcolm Crowe, 1049 So. Hill St.. Los1,000.000 Angeles, Calif. 1921-22. I 1922-23. 1921-22. July 117,118,076 104,648,783 115,488,190 112,583.284 August _ _ _ 123,124,817 111,371,583 112,281,501 106,218,873 September 110,716,286 106,610,356108,291,707 110,338,972 October _ _ 161,418,649 98,153,764 November 135,057,828 117,798,726 112,652,804 96,618,132 December_ 133,407,596 113,117,989 121,562,054 98,422,349 January 152,885,893 100,106,930 115,926,692 06,097,239 1922-23. 1921-22. 21,433,606 24,206,605 33,110,469 22,085,528 24,148,678 21,594,980 28,583,026 13,443,167 18,237,808 15,203,273 15,657,373 17,078,066 16,799,063 19,322,717 Total__ _ 33,729,14 762.137,823794,437,832 27,432.613173,162,89 115,741.487 2 Movement of gold and silver for the seven months: Gold Movement at New York. Month. July August _ _ _ September October _ _ November December_ January _ Imports. 1922-23, 1921-22. 41,477,046 17,242,484 27,359,677 19,191,637 15,554,118 23,874,168 12.834,516 57,338,204 78,990,710 60.805,487 44,137,381 47,133,681 25,517,561 21,126,622 Total._ 157,533.646 335.049,626 Exports, 1922-23. 1921-22. Silver-New York. Imports. Exports. 1922-23. 1922-23. $ $ 11,000 2,943,013 1,433,533 1,804,046 844,378 1,109,059 19,109 840,243 200 2,729,856 40,117 989,794 760,383 24,718 1,124,000 987,232 1,888,007 550,796 55,583 3,313,047 4,011,973 35,609 286,000 1,753,364 4,273,010 7,715,837 8,397,186 4,408,796 12,315.885 14,420,040 [Vol,. 116. THE CHRONICLE 2486 DIVIDENDS. Breadstuffs figures brought from page 2541.-The Dividends are grouped in two separate tables. In the statements below are prepared by us from figures collected by the New York Produce Exchange: The receipts at Western first we bring together all the dividends announced the curake and river ports for the week ending last Saturday and rent week. Then we follow with a second table, in which since Aug. 1 for each of the last three years have been: we show the dividends previously announced, but which not yet been paid. have Barley. Rye. Oats. Corn. TVheat. Receipts at- I Flour. The dividends announced this week are: Chicago Minneapolis_ Duluth Milwaukee- _ _ Toledo Detroit IndianapolisSt. Louis__ Peoria Kansas City_ _ Omaha St. Joseph- Is.1961bs.lrush. 6018s ash. 58188. bush. 32 Ws bush.481bs. bush.53tbs 968,000 96,000 24,000 408,000 250,000 165,000 81,000 131,000 105,000 67,000 1,150,000 13,000 69,000 283,000 724.000 228,000 95,000 11,000 39,000 47,000 7,0001 83.000 5,000 49,000 24,000 62,000 2,000 28,000 264,000 177,000 39.000 558,000 8,000 394,000 80,000. 508,000 9,000i 229,000 135,000 1,000 13,000 30,000 77,000 158,000 634,000 _ 144,000 248,000 171,000 14,000 125,000 120,000 3,708,000 8,318,000 5,509,000 282,000 329,000 335,000 Total wk. '23 Same wk. '22 Same wk. '21 2,637,000 4,653,000 3,870,000 1,896,000 5,853,000 6,552,000 382,000 405,000 650,000 1,616,000 572,000 334,000 Since Aug.11922-23_ ___ 0,375,000373,542,000262,704,000 196.452,0014,308,00046,390,000 1 ,588,000 1921-22._ 118,107.000112,545,000,333,699,000 181,228,000 6,179,00012 1920-21 __ 3,357.006305,559.0001193,571,000 194,804,00025,140,00017,352.000 Total receipts of flour and grain at the seaboard ports for the week ended Saturday May 26 1923 follow: Corn. I Wheat. Flour. Receipts at- Bushels. Barrels. 190,000 1,862,000 New York_ _ _ 54,000. 546,000 Philadelphia__ 545,000 26,000 Baltimore_ _ _ _ 3,000 N'Port News_ 24,000 Norfolk 61,000 Mobile 73,000 69,000 New Orleans• 186,000 Galveston_ 4,145,000 Montreal 48,000 16,000 Boston Ry" I Banat. Oats. Bushels. I Bushels. I Bushels. Bushels. 244,000, 112,000 227,000 69,000 72,000 48,000; 10,000; 22,0001 61,000 , , 43,000 17,000 12,000; 21,000, 107,000; I I 472,0001 537,000; 208,000 57,000 95,000, 2,000; 26,000 732,000' 996,000' 320,000 414,000 Total wk. '23 419,000 5,729,000 Since Jan.1'2310,471,000 88,163.000 29,156,000; 14,654,000, 4,290,00015,791,000 i 500,000 5,490,000 3,304,000; 3,106,000, 618,000 986,000 Week 1922_ _ _ Since Jan.1'2210,092,000 69,499,000 79,323,000; 23,850,000; 6,030,000 9,957,000 *Receipts do not include grain passing through New Orleans for foreign ports on through bills of lading. The exports from the several seaboard ports for the week ending Saturday, May 26 1923, are shown .in the annexed statement: Exportsfrom- Barley, Peas, Corn, Flour, Oats, Wheat, Rye, Bushels. Bushels. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels Bushels, 1,176,321 New York 48,000 Boston 252,000 Philadelphia 284,000 Baltimore Norfolk 24,000 Newport News Mobile New Orleans_ _ _ _ 199,000 336,000 Galveston 1,878,000 Montreal 286,393 263,292 37,000 21,000 60,000 12,000 121,595 80,000 70,000 81,000 3,000 12,000 61,000 53,000 61,000 17,000 7,000 140,000 402,000 203,081 117,311 456,000 43,000 26,000 12,000 132,000 Total week 1923_ 4,297,321 448.393 561,292 778,595 740,081 249,311 3.982.678 1,791,326 314.609 1,644,645 1,262,393 435,153 Week 1922 The destination of these exports for the week and since July 1 1922 is as below: Flour. Exports for Week and Since Week Since May 26 July 1 July Ito1923. 1922. United Kingdom_ Continent So.& Cent. Amer_ West Indies BrIt.No.Am.ColsOther Countries__ Wheat. Week May 26 1923. Corn. Since July 1 1922. Week May 26 1923. Since July 1 1922. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 5,004,053 1,825,866 88,113,238 209,383 28,714,436 6,614,725 2,434,455 195,955,748 170,010 51,300,322 41,000 420,000 497,332 21,000 63,000 1,690,700 32,000 1,384,800 48,700 4,000 6,000 24,000 924,105 16.000 2,781,000 55.405 Barrels. 132,512 157,375 57,000 159.000 561.29214,429,015 4,297.321 287,302,816 448,393 81.819.158 314,609 13,190,562 3,982,678 249,910.784 2.791,326 133881596 Total 1923 Total 1922 The world's shipment of wheat and corn, as furnished by Broomhall to the New York Produce Exchange for the week ending Friday, May 25, and since July 1 1922 and 1921, are shown in the following: Corn. Wheal. Exports. may5. Wee1 1922-23. 1921-22. 1922-23. Since July 1. Since July 1. Week May 25. 1921-22. Since July 1. Since July 1. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels, North Amer- 7,769,0 402,339,000 374,676,000 690,000 85,675,000143,664,000 6,819,000 4,416,000 390,000 6,157,000 13,522,000 Russ. de Den. Argentina_ _ 3,512,000126,593,000 96,070.000 2,112,000 105,436,000105,497.000 Australia__ 1,088,00 43,836,000 104,328,000 712,000 720,0001 11,676,000 India 4,751,000 12,153,000 Oth. countr s 13,089,000 591,263,000580,202,000 3,192.000 02,019,000274,836,000 Total Quotations for U. S. Trees Ctfs. of Indebtedness, &c. Maturity. June 15 Sept.15 Mar. 15 Mar. 15 June 15 Dec. 15 Sept. 15 Int. Bale. 1924... 1924_ _ 1925.... 1926__ 1923._ _ 1925._ _ 1923... Bid. Asked. 10034 10134 100516 100hs 99151 9934 ouita, 100% 10114 10071, 100,14 100 9934 Maturity. Sept. 15 June 15 Dec. 15 Dec. 15 Sept.15 Mar.15 Mar. 15 1926_ _ _ 1925_ 1927_ 1923_ _ _ 1923_ 19241927..... Int. Rate, Bid, 4,7(% 9874 474.7 99131. 434 9974 4% 997111 434% 100 414% 1011 4% 10044 41, Asked. 9934 100 9974 100 10044 10014 10074 Name of Company. When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Railroads (Steam). *474 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Albany & Susquehanna June 30 June 21 to July 1 3 Atlanta & West Point •50e. July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15a Beech Creek (quar.) June 30 Holders of rec. May 31a 274 Boston & Albany(quar.) June 25 Holders of rec. June 190 5 Chicago Burlington & Quincy June 30 June 20 to July 1 2 preferred 1st Southern, & Colorado July 2 *Holders of rec. June 90 1 Lackawanna RR.of N.J.(quar.) 174 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Louisiana & Northwest (quar.) *82.50 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15a New York & Harlem, corn. & pref 13,4 July 2 Holders of rec. June 14a N. Y.Lackawanna .4 Western (quar.)_ _ Pittsb. Ft. Wayne & Chic., corn.(guar.) *134 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 11 July 3 *Holders of rec. June 11 Preferred (quar.) *81.50 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15a Pittsb. MeKeesp. & Youghiogheny WY 10 June 21 to June 30 274 (quar.)_ Cos. Canal & RR. J. United N. 274 July 2 Holders of rec. June 210 Valley RR.(New York) June 30 June 21 to July 1 3 Western Ry.of Alabama Public Utilities. 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 9 Bangor Ry. & Elec., pref.(guar.) Holders of rec. June 208 Citizens Passenger Ry.,Phila.(quar.)... $3.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 30 74 July 16 Colorado Power, cons. (guar.) of rec. May 31 Holders 15 June 13,4 Preferred (quar.) 174 June 1 Holders of rec. May 23a Connecticut Power, preferred (quar.) rev. June 15 Consolidated Gas of N. Y., pref.(qu.) *8774 c Aug. I *Holders of *S3 June 3 *Holders of rec. May 31 Continental Pass. Ry., Philadelphia_ June 15 Holders of rec. June 8a Equitable 111. Gas Light of Phila., pref -- 3 174 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a Federal Utilities, preferred (quar.) 1 Frankf.* Southwark Pass. Ry.(quar.)_ $4.50 July 1 June 2 to July $1.31 July 3 Holders of rec. June 12a Germantown Pass.Ry.,PhIla.(quar.) 11 June rec. of Holders 2 July 174 Huntington Devel.de Gas,pref.(quar.)_ $2 June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 Kansas City Pow.Securities,corn.(qu.) $1.25 July 2 Holders of rec. June 30 Preferred (quar.) 1 July 2 Holders of rec. June 200 Kentucky Securities Corp., common_ 114 July 16 Holders of rec. June 296 Preferred (quar.) 1 Holders of rec. May 18a June Louisville Gas &Elec.of Del., pref.(qu.) 174 •2 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 18 Manila Electric Co.,common (guar.). Holders of rec. June 9 2 July 174 171.(qu.) SanFran., prior Ry., Market St. National Power Securities Corp.,com__ _ $3.50 June 5 Holders of rec. June 1 •$1.50 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Northwestern Telephone •1 June 15 *Holders of rec. June 1 Rochester & Syracuse, pref. (quar.)_ July 1 June 2 to July 1 Second & 3d Ste.Pass.Ry.,Phila.(qu.)_ $3 Tennessee Elec Power 7% 1st pf.(qu.). 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 9 174 July 2 Holders of rec. June 9 Six per cent first preferred (quar.)_ _ _ _ 174 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20a Tr -City Sty.& Light, pref.(quar.) •$4.75 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 Union Passenger My,Phila.- Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 15 United Light & Rys., common (guar.). _ •3,4 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 15 Common (extra) Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 15 6% first pref.(quar.) July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 West Philadelphia Passenger Ry Banks. Commerce, National Bank of (guar.)._ _ 3 July 3 Holders of rec. June 15a Miscellaneous. *75e. July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 Advance-Rumely, pref. (guar.) 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Allied Chemical& Dye Corp.,prof.(qu.) 134 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 July Amer. Car & Foundry,common (anat..). •3 *Holders of rec. June 15 2 July '134 Preferred (:91an) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 13a American Can, preferred (quar.) of rec. June 30 *Holders 15 July *50c. (quar.) corn. Mill, Rolling Amer. '134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (guar.) 174 July 2 Holders of rec. June 9a American Tobacco, preferred (quar.) 13,4 June 15 Holders of rec. June la Belding-Corticelli, Ltd.. pref.(guar.).- _ June 15 Holders of rec. June la Boston Woven Hose & Rub., corn.(qu.) $1 June 15 Holders of rec. June la 3 (guar.) Preferred 2 1 Holders of rec. May I40 June Bristol Mfg.(quar.) June 1 Holders of rec. May 14a 2 Extra Holders of COUP. No.96n 30 June 4 _ _ _ ordinary_ Tobacco, -American British 174 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Bucyrus Company, preferred (quar.)/174 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Pref. (extra) (account accum. divs.) 174 June 1 May 22 to May 31 Buda Company, preferred (quar.) 174 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Canadian General Electric (quar.) June 30 Holders of roe. June 15a 174 (quar.). common Company, Celluloid Aug. 15 Holders of rec. July 31a 2 Preferred (guar.) Chicago Mill & Lumber. pref. (quar.)_ _ *13I July 2 *Holders of rec. June 23 •$1.75 (quar.) coin. Company, Coca-Cola rec. June 1 Colonial Finance Corp.,corn.(quar.)__ 250. July 2 Holders of 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 1 Preferred (quar.) Holders rec. June 206 of 1 July 134 Continental Can, Inc., pref.((Mar.). 3774c. June 15 June 2 to June 15 Cooper Corporation,Class A (quar,)__ 16 to July 2 *June 2 July 50c. (guar.)...• common Typewriter, Corona July 2 *June 16 to July 2 *2 First preferred (guar.) July 2 *June 16 to July 2 Second preferred (guar.) 30 June 16 to July 1 Bldg. E. June (quar.)... 1 Cramp (William) S.& of rec. June 150 Detroit & Cleveland Navigation(quar.)_ $1 July 2 Holders 2 Holders of rec. June 2 July (quar.) 3 Corporation Draper rev. June 15 of *Holders *65c. July 1 Eaton Axle & Spring (No. 1) 174 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 General Railway Signal, pre/.(guar.)_ •1% roe. May 31 of *Holders 10 une Co., (guar.)._ common Globe-Wernicke June 10 Holders of rec. May 31a Golden Cycle Mining & Reduction (qu.) 2 2 June 1 Holders of rev. May 25 Guffey-Gillespie Gas Prod., pref.(attar.) Hanna Furnace, preferred (quar.) 2 June is June 6 to June 15 18 Hart, Schaffner & Marx, Inc., pt. 0111.7- •134 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 1 18 Holders of rec. May 31 June Gold Ltd Mines, 11olUnger Consol. •1y,i uly 16 *Holders of rec. ,June 25 Internat. Harvester, corn.(quar,) uly 25 Holders of rec. June 10 Interstate Royalties Corp.(monthly)__. le uly 2$ Holders of rec. June 10 le Extra •174 uly 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 Jones & Laughlin, pref. (quar.) •1).‘ (qum.). uly 2 *fielders of rec. June 15 Tobacco, pref. Liggett & Myers '134 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 Monett Sugar, Pref. (guar.) 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 pref. Works, July (au)..... Alkali '134 Mathieson Middle States 011 (quar.) (in swa)._ enc. July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 0100. July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 Extra (payable in stock) June 20 Holders of rec. June 11 2 Motor Wheel Corporation (quar.) July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 *3 National Grocery, preferred June 1 National Storm Corp., 1st pref.(qu.)._ _ 2 *274 July 16 *Holders of rec. July 6 New York Dock, pref July 16 Holders of rec. July 7 Nova Scotia Steel & Coal, pref.(quar.)_ 2 1).... Co. (No. Development July 16 *Holders of rec. June 30 •100. Oil Lease Pierce-Arrow Motor Car, prior pret.(qu.) •$2 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 82 June 1 Holders of rec. may 19 Package Machinery. Common (quar.)_ 174 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 20 Preferred (quar.) *$1 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Peerless Truck & Motor(quar,) corn. Mills, (guar.)._ Paper 174 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Provincial 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (quar.) (quar.) Pref. 534% Co. 1 74 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Pure 011 2 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 8% preferred (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 6% preferred (quar.) (guar.)._ stocks B & A 174 July 1 Holders of rec. June 11 Reynolds Spring. 25c. Sept.20 Sept. 9 to Sept.20 St. Joseph liely± 250. Sept.20 Sept. 0 to Sept.20 Extra 25c. Dec. 20 Dec. 0 to Dec. 20 Quarterly 25e. Dec. 20 Dec. 9 to Dec. 20 Extra 2 July 1 Holders of rec. June 158 Schulte Retail Stores, pref. (quar.) 131 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Sears, Roebuck & Co., pref. (quar,) (guar.)... pref. Sugar, Rico 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Porto South July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a 2 South West Pa. Pipe Lines (guar.) Standard Oil (Kentucky)(guar.) nt July 2 *June 16 to July 2 4.1,‘ JUNE 2 1923.] Name of Company. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Sullivan Machinery (guar.) Swift & Co. (quar.) Texas Pacific Coal & OU (guar.) Tuckett Tobacco, Ltd., common(qua Preferred (guar.) United Dyewood, common (guar.)... Vesta Battery, Pref. (guar.) Vulcan Detinning, Prof. dc Prof. A (qua_ Wanner Malleable Casting, Cl. A, corn_ Western Canada Flour Mills (guar.).Yale dr Towne Mfg.(quar.) Youngstown Sheet az Tube,corn.(qu.) Preferred (guar.) THE CHRONICLE Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. a$1 July 16 *Holders of rec. June 30 July I Holders of rec. June 9 2 • 25c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 6 1 July 14 Holders of rec. June 30 134 July 14 Holders of rec. June 30 •34.6 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 20a 'a% July 20 *Holders of rec. July 9 *6234c July 1 °Holders of rec. June 15 2 June 15 June 6 to June 15 $1 July 2 Holders of rec. June 10 *31.25 June 30 Holders of rec. June 150 13.4 June 30 Holders of rec. June 150 Below we give the dividends announced in previous weeks and not yet paid. This list does not include dividends announced this week,these being given in the preceding table. Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days !nasals.. Railroads (Steam). Alabama Great Southern, ordinary 314 June 28 Holders of rec. May 25 Preferred 3/4 Aug. 18 Holders of rec. July 13 Atlantic Coast Line RR.,common 334 July 10 Holders of rec. June lila Buffalo dr Susquehanna,common(guar.) 134 June 30 June 18 to July 1 Common (extra) 234 June 30 June 16 to July 1 Preferred (guar.) June 30 June 16 to July 1 2 Canadian Pacific. common (guar.) 234 June 30 Holders of rim. June 1 Chesapeake & Ohio, common 2 July 1 Holders of rec. June 80 Preferred 334 July 1 Holders of rec. June 80 Chestnut Hill (guar.) 75e. June 4 May 20 to June 3 Chicago Rock Island & Paz..6% pref.._ 3 June 30 Holders of rec. June 8a 7% preferred 334 June 30 Holders of rec. June 8a Ctn. N.0.az Texas Pacific, corn 3 June 26 Holders of rec. June 80 Common (extra) 334 June 26 Holders of rec. June 8a 234 June 20 Holders of rec. May 28a Delaware dr Hudson Co. (guar.) Erie & Pittsburgh (quar.) 134 June 9 Holders of rec. May 31 a 134 June 15 Holders of rec. June ha Fonda. Johnstown & Glov., pref.(qu.)_ 2 Hocking Valley June 30 Holders of rec. June 80 2 Illinois Central, leased lines July 4 July 1 June 12 to 234 Aug. 10 Holders of roe. July his Louisville & Nashville Mobile dr Birmingham, preferred 2 July 2 June 2 to July 1 Monis & Essex 11.75 duly 2 June 8 to June 27 Norfolk & Western, corn. (quar.) 134 June 19 Holders of rec. MAY 31a Phila. Germantown & Norristown (qua _ 3 June 4 May 20 to June 3 Reading Company, 1st pref.(quar.) 50o. June 14 Holders of rec. May 28a Second preferred (guar.) 50o. July 12 Holders of rec. June 25a St. Louis Southwestern, pro'.(quar.).. _ 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 16a Sharon Railway (semi-annual) 1.3734 Sept. 1 Aug. 22 to Aug. 31 Southern Pacific (guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. May 31a Union Pacific, corn. (guar.) 234 July 2 Holders of rec. June la Public Utilities. Amer. Telephone dr Telegraph (quar.).. 234 July 16 Holders of rec. June 20a Associated Gas & Elec., Pref.(guar.)880. June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Brooklyn Union Gas(guar.) 2 July 2 Helders of rec. June 140 Central Ill. Pub. Serv., pref. (quara--- 134 July 14 Holders of rec. June 30a Columbus RY., Pow.& Lt., corn.(qua - 1% June 15 Holders of rec. May 31a Common (guar.) 13.4 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 16a Common (guar.) 1 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.15a Preferred, Series A (guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 150 Preferred. Series A (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.15a Preferred, Series A (guar.) 134 Jan2'24 Holders of rec. Dec. 15a Preferred, Series B 114 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 16a Preferred, Series B 234 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 160 Consul.Gas El. L.& P., Balt.,com.(41.1.) 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Preferred Series A (guar.) 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Preferred Series B (quar.) 154 July 2 Holders of rec. June 150 Consolidated Gas of N.Y.. corn.(guar.) 51.25 June 15 Holders of rec. May 10a ConsumersPower(Mich.),7% pref.(qu.) 184 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Six per cent preferred (Qum.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15o aso Elec. Co.,cons.(quar.) 2% June 15 Holders of rec. June la Illinois Bell Telephone (guar.) June off rec.jo 2 June 30 Holders o Kansas City Pow.& Lt., 1st pt. A (qu.) 11( July 2 Holders roe. Laclede Gas Light, common (guar.) -- 134 June 15 Holders of rec. June la Preferred 234 June 15 Holders of rec. June la Mackay Companies, common (quiz.).. 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 6a Preferred (guar.) 1 July 2 Holders of rec. June 6a Massachusetts Lighting Coe., com.(gu.) 35e. June 5 Holders of rec. May 22a Middle West Utilities, prior lien (guar.)- 134 June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 Montana Power. common (guar.) a e Ho ec:lune of ;av 1 July 2 Ho Holders of Preferred (guar.) 114 July 2 New England Telep. & Teleg. ((Mar.)- 2 June 30 Holders of rec. June ha Newport News & Hampton Ky., Gas & Electric, pref.(guar.). iSa roe. New York Telephone, pref.(guar.) - 134 1U11; 18 June off rec. juenee ers e° Ilci el ger Niagara Falls Power, common (quar.)_ _ 134 June 15 Holders of rec. June 8 Preferred (guar.) 1/1., July 16 Holders of rec. June 30a North Shore Gas. preferred (guar.) - 1,1 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of roc. Sent.20 Northern Ohio Tr. dr Lt.6% pi.(qu.)_ _ 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Seven per cent pref. (guar.) 131 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Ohio Bell Telephone, pref. (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a Pennsylvania Water & Power (guar.)- 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Philadelphia Electric, common (guar.) 50e, June 15 Holders of reo. May 184 Preferred (guar.) 50c. June 15 Holders of rec. May 150 San Joaquin L. dr P. Corp., Pref.(qua:) 134 June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 Prior preferred (guar.) 134 June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 Standard Gas & Electric, corn.(NO. 1)... 82340 July 25 Holders of roe. June 30 Pref.(guar.) 2 Juno 15 Holders of rec. May 31 Tennessee Electric Power,8% prof.(qtr.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 9 Seven per cent preferred (qWII.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 9 United Gas Improvement, Prof. (guar.) 87340, June 15 Holders of rec. May 31a United Light & Railway eParticipating preferred (extra) 34 July 2 Holders of rec. June 160 Participating preferred (extra) 34 Oct. 2 Holders of rec. Sept.150 Participating preferred (extra) 14 Jan2'24 Holders of rec. Dec. 16a Virginia Ry.& Power, preferred 31 20 West Penn Co., common (guar.) ee. iSa .June June iu"f;r of e. uy Holders ft West Penn RYs.. Prof. (guar.) June 15 Holders of rec. June 1 Worcester Electric Light $3 June 30 June 21 to July 1 Extra $8 June 30 June 21 to July 1 134 Fire Insurance North River (guar.) The. June 15 June 10 to June 15 Miscellaneous. Acme Coal Mining (new 810 par stock). Ahmeek Mining Amalgamated Sugar, preferred American Art Works,corn.& pref.(qua American Bakery, corn. Mara Amer. Beet Sugar, pref. (guar.) American Locomotive, corn.((Mara Preferred (guar.) American Machine & Foundry (qua:.).. Quarterly Quarterly American Pneumatic Service, 2d prat American Radiator. common (quar.).__ Amer. Sales Book, common Preferred (quar.) American Stores (payable in stock) Amer. Sugar Refining, pref. (guar.)._ American Woolen,corn,and Prof.(guar.) Anaconda Copper Mining (quar.) Armour & Co. of Del., pref. (guar.). 200. June 5 Holders of rec. May 26 81.50 June 15 Holders of rec. May 2 $10 June Holders of rec.dMay 3Ia 134 July lt Holders of rec. June 30a 14 LT; 15 Holders of rec. June 2 2 Holden of rec. June 9a 234 June 30 Holders of rec. June 8a 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 8a 13,4 July 1 Holders of rec. June la 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. la 134 Jan 1'24 Holders of rec. Dec. is 600. June 30 Holders of rec. June 9 $I June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a July 3 Holders of roe. June 154 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 15a e700 June 15 oNlay 29 to June 15 134 July 2 Holders of roe. June la 154 July 18 May 15 to May 18 The. July 23 Holders of rec. June 16 154 July 2 June 16 to July 1 Name of Company. 2487 Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclustre. Miscellaneous (Continued). 134 July 2 June 16 to July 1 Armour & Co. of ill., pref. (guar.) I June 15 Modem of rec. May 21a Atlantic Refining, coin.(guar.) 1 June 15 Holders of rec. June 5a Atlantic Terra Cotta, pref. (guar.) Atlas Powder,COM.(guar.) 3 June 11 Holders of rec. May 31a 2 June 15 Holders of rec. June 12a Autocar Co., pref. (guar.) 75c. June 15 June 1 to June 10 Auto-Knitter Hosiery (guar.) Baldwin Locomotive Works, conc. & pf. 3% July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June la Bethlehem Steel, common (guar.) Seven per cent cum. pref. (quiz.).... 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Holders of rec. Sept. 156 Seven per cent cum. pref. (quar.).... 1% Oct. 2 Holders of roc. Dec. 15a Seven per cent cum. pref. (quar.).... 154 Jan2'24 Holders of rec. June 15a Seven per cent non-cum. pref. (qua:.) 154 July Seven per cent non-cum. pref. (guar.) 114 JOcoot2..21 Holders of rec. Sept. 150 Holders of rec. Dec. 15a Seven per cent non-cum. pref. (quar.) 34 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Eight per cent preferred (guar.) 2 Oct. 1 Holders of res. Sept. 150 Eight per cent preferred (guar.) une 2'2 15 4 Holders of rec. Dec. 150 Eight pet cent preferred (quar.) Jan 2 1m j Holders of rec. June 10 Borden Co.. preferred (guar.) Bridgeport Machine Co. (guar.) 260. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a Quarterly 250. 25o. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Quarterly Jan 1'24 Holders of rec. Dec. 20a 250. Apr1'24 Holders of rec. Mar. 20a 5 Holders of rec. Apr. 21 Buckeye a1.75 June 12 QuarterlyPipeLine (quar.) Burroughs Adding Machine (quiz.).... 2 June30 Holders of rec. June 20 Holders of rec. June lEa BushTerminal Bldgs., Prof.(guar.).- 114 July California Packing Corp.(guar.) uiye 12 5 Holders of rec. May 3I0 .50 Jtin $1134 Holders of rec. June 20a California Petroleum, pref. (quar.)- -Calumet az Arizona Mining (guar.) 9 $ 0 June 25 Holders cf rec. June Sa Calumet & Heels Mining 15 1 Holders of rec. Apr. I4a 2 Holders of rec. June 22 Canadian Oil. preferred (guar.) July Carter (William) Co., met.(quar.) 1 Holders of rec. June 9a l fu % June 15 Case (J. I.) Thresh. Mach. pref.(qu.)._ Holders of rec. June Ila July Holders of rem July 164 Checker Cab Mfg.. Class% (guar.) 21.25 Ag. Class Holders of rec. Oct. 15a $1.25 Nov. Class A(du citiftr ar..) ) 1% .25 Febl'24 Holders of rec. Jan15•24a $1 Chesebrough Mfg. corn. (quar.) 3% June 30 Holders of rec. June 9 Preferred (guar.) June 30 Holders of rec. June 9 Chicago Yellow Cab (monthly) 33 I-3c July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Childs Co..common (guar.) June 11 May 29 to June 11 2 Preferred (guar.) 134 June 11 May 29 to June 11 Chili Copper (guar.) 62.14c June 30 Holders Of reo. June 2 Cities ServiceCommon (monthly, pay. in cash scrip) Q34 July 1 Holders of roe. June 154 Common (pay.In corn. stock scrip) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 Preferred and pref. B (monthly) % July 1 Holders of rec. JAW 156 City Investing,co mmon (guar.) 2% July 2 Holders of rec. June 27 Preferred (guar.) 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 27 Cleveland Stone(quar.) 1% Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Extra % Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Computing-Tabulating-Record. (guar - 1% July 10 Holders of rec. June 224 Congoleum Company, common $4 July 16 Holders of rec. July 76 Connor (John T.) Co.,corn.(quar.)._.. 50c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 19 Preferred 3% July 2 Holders of rec. June 19 Continental Oil (guar.) 50c. June 15 May 26 to June 15 Crane Co.. corn. (guar.) I June 15 Holders of rec. June la Preferred (guar.) 1% June 16 Holders of rec. June la Crescent Pipe Line (guar.) 3734e. June 1 May 26 to June 15 Crucible Steel, preferred (guar.) 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 1545 Cuban American Sugar, prof.(quiz.)... 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 16a Dalton Adding Machine, pref. (quar.).. 114 July 2 June 21 to July 1 Davis Mills (guar.) 1% June 28 Holders of rec. June 90 Davol Mills (quar.) 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 26a Dominion Glass, corn.& pref.(quara_ _ _ 134 July 3 Holders of rec. June 16 Dominion Iron & Steel. pref.(guar.)-- 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Dominion Stores. Ltd., common 50e. Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 1 Douglas-Pectin Corp.(guar.)(No. 1). 25e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 156 du Pont(El.)de Nem.& Co..com.(qu.) 1% June 1 Holders of rec. June 56 Debenture stock (guar.) 134 July 25 Holders of rec. July 106 durPro ofnorr t(E ed.1l uar ode Powd,com.(qua 1% Aug. Holders of rec. July 204 Holders of rec. Jug, 203 114 Aug. Eastman Kodak,corn.(guar.) Holders of rec. May 31a $1.2 July Cr r.oof mo,fr mood n (ex foo trar Holders of rec. May 31a a) .) 750. July Holders of rec. May 31 134 July Elsenlohr (Otto) dr Bros.. pref.(qua:,).. 1,4 June 3 Holders of rec. June 206 Elk Horn Coal Corp., preferred 750. June I Holders of rec. June la Famous Players-Lasky Corp..coin.(qua 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 1545 Federal Mining dr Smelt, pref. (guar.) 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 260 Fleishmann Co.. corn. (guar.) 50c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Common (extra) *500. July 1 Common (quar.) Holders of rec. Sept. 156 60o. Oct. Common (extra) *50c. Oct. 1 Common (guar.) 50o. Jan1'24 Holders of roe. Dec. 150 Foundation Co., common (guar.) $1.50 June 1 Holders of rec. June 16 Preferred (guar.) $1.7 June 15 Holders of rec. June 1 Galena-Signal Oil corn. (quar.) June 3 Holders of rec. May 316 $1 Old and new pref.(guar.) 2 June 3 Holders of rec. May 316 General Cigar, debenture pref.(qua:.)._ 1% July Holders of rec. JUDE 250 General Electric (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 6a 2 Special stock (guar.) 15e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 63 General Motors Corp., corn.(quiz.).... 30c, June 1 Holders of rec. May 210 Six per cent preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. July 96 134 Aug. Six per cent debenture stock (guar.)-- 1% Aug. Holders of rec. July 9s Seven per cent debenture stock (guar.) 1% Aug. Holders of rec. July 9a Glen Alden Coal ae2 June 2 'Holders of rec. June 1 Globe Soap, corn. (guar.) 1 June I June I to June 15 First,second and special Prof• (quiz.). 134 June 1 June 1 to June 15 com Goodftch Sto (e .F T3lear oa..pp hre (q. ua (g r.) *Holders of rec. June 30 uar 81% July Holders of rec. June 2I6 134 July Gossard (H. W.) Co.. corn.(monthly)... Holders of rec. June 20 25e. July Common (monthly) Holders of rec. July 20 250. Aug. Common (monthly) Holders of rec. Aug. 20 250. Sept. Grasselli Chemical, corn. (quar.) June 30 Holders of rec. June 1545 2 Preferred ((Mar.) 1% June 3 Holders of rec. June 15a Great Atl. & Pacific Tea, corn.(quar.),. The. June 15 Holders of rec. June la Great Western Sugar, corn.(guar.) sei 'Holders of roe. June 15 July Preferred (guar.) *Holders of rec. June 15 •134 July Greenfield Tap & Die, pref.(guar.)._ 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 156 Guantanamo sugar. Prof. (guar.) 2 JU1Y 2 Holders of rec. June 156 Gulf States Steel, corn. (guar.) July Holders of rec. June 153 1 Firzt and tecond preferred (guar.) 1,4 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a First and second preferred (quar,) 114 Oct. Holders of rec. Sept. 146 First and second preferred (quar.) 134 Jan2'24 Holders of rec. Dec. 144 Harblson-Walker Refract., pref.(guar.). 134 July 2 Holders of rec. July 106 Hayes Wheel (guar.) 75c. June 15 Holders of rec. May 310 Heels Mining (guar.) 50e. June 15 Holders of rec. May 16a Holly Oil (No. 1) $I June 11 Holders of rec. May 31 Hudson Motor Cm (guar.) 50c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 224 Extra 250. July 2 Holders of rec. June 226 Humphreys 011 (guar.) 75c. June 15 Holders Of rec. May 310 Extra 260. June 15 Holders of roc. May 310 Illinois Pipe Line 8 June 30 June 1 to Juned28 inland Steel, pref.(guar.)(No. 1) 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 156 Inspiration Cons. Copper (quar.) 50c, July 2 Holders of rec. June 140 Internat. Cement Corp.,common (quar.) 75c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 1545 Preferred (guar.) 1% June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a International Salt (quar.) 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 Intertype Corp., com.(In corn. stock)_ 110 Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. la Isle Royale Copper 60c. June 15 Holders of rec. may Kennecott Copper (guar.) 760. July 2 Holders of rec. June 8 Kresge (S. S.) Co., corn. (guar.) 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 154 Preferred (guar.) 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 154 Lehigh Valley Coal Sales (guar.) 82 July 2 Holders of rec. June 14 Lindsay Light, preferred (guar.) 134 Aug. 10 Holders of rec. Aug. 76 Preferred 15( Nov. 8 Holders of roe. Nov.. 50 referred (qua:.) 134 Febll'24 Hold•rs of rec. Feb.7 240 gear.) May Department Stores. corn.(gum.) 2% Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 153 Preferred (guar.) 114 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Preferred (qua:.) 114 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 150 McCord Radiator & Mfg., el. A (qua 75e. July 1 June 21 to July 2 Extra (for month of March) 25e. July I June 21 to July 2 Mergenthaler Linotype (guar.) 234 June 30 Holders of rec. June 6a 2488 Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Midwest 011. pref. (guar.) lig June 30 Holders of rec. June 9a Mohawk Mining June 14 Holders of rec. May 19 81 Montgomery Ward di Co. pref.(guar.) _ 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a Montreal Cottons, corn. (guar.) I% June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 lig June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 Preferred (guar.) Mother Lode Coalition Mining 50e. one 30 Holders of rec. June 80 Motor Car Corporation, pref.(goat.) 131 July 1 Holders of rec. June 200 Mutual 011 (quar.) 12%c June 15 Holders of rec. June 1 National Biscuit, common (guar.) 75e. July 14 Holders of rec. June 30a Nat. Enamel.& Stamp., pref. (quar.).. 13e1 June 30 Holders of rec. June 90 Preferred (guar.) 131 Sept.29 Holders of rec. Sept. 100 Preferred (guar.) 131 Dec. 31 Holders of ref. Dec. lla 2 National Lead, common (guar.) June 30 Holders of rec. June 150 lig June 15 Holders of rec. May 25a Preferred (guard National Sugar Refining (guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June ii National Surety (dear.) 231 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20a National Transit 50c. June 15 Holders of rec. May 310 New River Co., preferred 131 June 26 Holders of rec. June 16 New York Air Brake, pref., class A (qu.) $1 July 1 Holders of rec. June 80 North American Co., common (gust.).... 50c. July 2 Holders of rec. June ba 75c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 5a Preferred (guar.) b July 1 Holders of rec. June 8 Northern Pipe Line Ohio Oil (guar.) .75e. June 30 *June 2 to June 24 June 15 Holders of rec. May 9 Osceola Consolidated mining $1 Pacific Oil July 20 Holders of rec. June 150 81 Packard Motor Car. pref. (guar.) 134 June 15 Holders of rec. May 310 *4% July 1 Pacolet Manufacturing, common July I Common (payable In common stock)._ .50 *3% July 1 Preferred Paige-Detroit Motor Car, eons. (quar.)_ •35c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 *I% July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (quar.) 10e June 25 Holders of rec. June 150 Pennok Oil (guar.) 10c. June 25 Holders of rec. June lba Extra 60e. June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a Phillips Petroleum (guar.) June 30 Holders of roe. June 16a 41 Extra e60 June 30 Holders of roe June I5a Stock dividend Pittsburgh Rolls Corp., pref. (guar.).- 131 July 1 Holders of rec. June 250 Procter & Gamble Co.6% pref. (guar.) 134 June 15 Holders of rec. May 25a June 15 Holders of roe. June la Producers& Refiners Corp.. corn.(guar.) $1 3 July 16 Holders of rec. July 2a Quaker Oats, corn. (quar.) 134 Aug. 31 Holders of rec. Aug. la Preferred (guar.) 2 June 30 Holders of rez,. June 16a Railway Steel-Spring,common (quar.) lig June 20 Holders of rec. June 7a Preferred (guar.) 15e. July 2 June 1 to July 1 Reo Motor Car,common (guar.) 60e. July 2 June 1 to July 1 Common (extra) July 2 June 1 to July 1 Common (payable in common stock)_ _ 10 lig July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Republic Iron & Steel, pref.(guar.) July 2 Holders of rec. June lba Pref. (acct. accumulated dividends).. 82 Schulte Retail Stores, oom.(In pref. stk.) m$2 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. lba Common (payable In preferred mews, .$2 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. lba Common (payable in preferred stock) .82 Mr.1'24 Hold,of rec. Feb. 15 '24a 3 1-3c July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Seaboard Oil& Gas (monthly) Sherwin-Williams Co.. Can., coin. (gu.) 134 June 30 Holddre of rec. June lea 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 16a Preferred (guar.) 5 June 20 June 1 to June 10 Solar Refining Co Southern States Oil (monthly) 100. June 20 Holders of rec. June 1 Stock dividend 10 July 20 Holders of rec. July 1 Standard Oil (California) (guar.) 60c. June 15 Holders of rec. May 21a Standard 011 (Indiana) (quar.) 6234e. June 16 May 17 to June 14 Standard 011 (Kansas) (guar.) 60e June 15 Holders of rec. May 31a Standard Oil (Nebraska) 5 June 20 May 20 to June 20 Standard Oil of N.J.,corn.,$100 par(qu.) 1 June 15 Holders of rec. May 260 Common,823 par (quar.) 25e. June 15 Holders of rec. May 264 Preferred (guar.) 131 June 15 Holders of rec. May zou Standard Oil of New York (guar.) 35c. June 15 Holders of rec. May 21 Standard Oil (Ohio). common (quar.) 234 July 2 Holders of rec. May 25 Standard Steel Works 5 July 1 Holders of rec. June 30 Standard Textile Prod., pf. A & B (qu.). 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June lba Stromberg Carburetor (quar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 80 Swift International 90e. Aug. 15 Holders of rec. July 16a Texas Company (guar.) 75e. June 30 Holders of rec .June 8a Texas Gull Sulphur (guar.) $1.50 June 16 Holders of roe. June la Timken Roller Bearing (quar.) 75e. June 6 Holders of rec. May 19a Todd Shipyards Corporation (guar.).- $2 June 20 Holders of roe. June la Tonopah Extension Mining (guar.)._ *5c. July 2 *Holders of rec. June 9 Underwood Typewriter, cons.(quar.)234 July 1 Holders of rec. June 2a Preferred (quar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 2a Union Carbide & Carbon (guar.) $1 July 2 Holders of rec. June 7a Union Sugar (guar.) 50c. June 5 Holders of rec. May 31a United Cigar Stores. preferred (guar.). 131 June 16 Holders of roe. May 310 United Drug,common 134 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 150 United Dyewood, preferred (guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of res. June 15u Preferred (guar.) Oct.134 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Preferred (guar.) 134 an2'24 Holders of reo. Dec. I5a United Paperboard. prof 6 July 2 Holders of rec. 70 June United Front-Sharing Corti 15c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 120 United Shoe Mach.,corn.(in corn. stk.). /40 June 18 Holders of rec. May 8260 U.S. Cast Iron Pipe & Fdy., pref.(m.) 131 June 15 Holders of rec. June Is Preferred (guard lig Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Sept. la Preferred (guar.) lig Doe. 15 Holders of rec. Dee. la U.B. Gypsum,common (guar.) 1 June 30 June 16 to July 1 Preferred (guar.) 134 June 30 June 16 to July 1 U.S.Playing Card (guar.)($20 par).... 41 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Stock ($100 par) 5 July 1 Holders of rec. June 200 Extra ($20 par) 50e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Stock ($100 par) (extra) 234 July 1 Holders of rec. June 200 yi July 1 5Holders of rec. June 20 U. S. Printing dr Lithograph., com.(qu.) •1% July 1 5Holders of rec. June 20 First preferred (quar.) •],A July I Holders of rec. June 20 Second pref.(num.) U.S. Realty & Improvement,common.. 2 June 15 Holders el rec. June ba Preferred (guar.) lit Aug. I Holders of rec. July 200 United States Steel Corp corn (Oar.). lig lone 29 May 30 to Id ,v 31 U. B. Title Guaranty (guar.) 2 June 15 Holders of rec. May 310 Utah Apex Mining (guar.) 25e. June 15 Jan. 1 to June 14 Extra 226. June 15 June 1 to June 14 Utah Copper (guar.) 81 June 30 Holders of rec. June 8a Vacuum 011 $1 June 20 Holders of rec. May 310 Valvoline Oil, common (guar.) 234 June 15 Holders of rec. June 120 Virginia Iron, Coal & Coke,corn 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 160 Preferred 234 July 2 Holders of rec. June lea Vivaudou (V.)(guar.) 60o. June 16 Holders of rec. June la Wabasso Cotton (guar.) $1 July 8 Holders of rec. June 15 Wahl Co., corn.(monthly) 60o. July 1 Holders of rec. June 23 Preferred (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 23 Waldorf System, corn. (guar.) 31 Sge July 2 Heide's of rec. June 20 First and second preferred (guar.).- 20e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Walworth Mfg.,corn.(guar.) 326. June Li Holders of rec. June ba Preferred (guar.) 75e. June 30 Holders of rec. June 20a Wamsutta Mills (guar.) lig June 16 Holders of roe. May 8 Warner Sugar Refining, pref. (guar.)- 131 June 15 Holders of rec. June 100 Weber & liellbroner. common (quar.).. 60o. June 29 Holders of rec. June lba Wells. Fargo & Co 134 June 20 Holders of res. May 190 White Motor Co. (gust.) 81 June 30 Holders of roe. June 200 Worthington Pump & Mach., pt. A (qu.) 154 July 2 Holders of rec. June 200 (guar.) Preferred B 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 200 Wrigley (Wm.) Jr. Co.. corn. (mthly.). 50o. July 2 June 26 to July 1 *60c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Yellow Cab Mig. classI(monthly) •From unofficial sources. t The New York Stock Exchange has ruled that stook well not be quoted ex-dividend on this date and not until further notice. The New :York Curb Market Association has ruled that stock will not be quoted ex dividend on this date and not untll further notice. a Transfer books not closed for the dividend. d Correction. e Payable in stock. COMIDOLI stock. 0 Payable In scrip. S On account of accumulated I Payable In Subject to approval of stockholders. m Payable in preferred stock. dividends. k received in order in London on or before June 11 will be in time transfers a All or payment of dividend to transferee. ruled that Amer.Stores common Mock shall not o Philadelphia Stock Exchange has 28 and not until further notice. sell ex the stock dividend on May that United Shoe Machinery corn, shall not ruled has Exchange Stock Boston on May 25 and not until June 15. be quoted ex the stock dividend [vol.. 116. THE CHRONICLE Weekly Return of New York City Clearing House Banks and Trust Companies. The following shows the condition of the New York City Clearing House members for the week ending May 26.. The figures for the separate banks are the averages of the daily results. In the case of the grail totals, we also show the actual figures of condition at the end of the week. NEW YORK WEEKLY CLEARING HOUSE RETURNS. (Stated In thousands of dollars-that is, three ciphers 10001 omitted.) New Reserve Capital.1 Profits. Loans, with Net 8C014714, Cash Time Bank Week ending In Legal Demand De- CircaMay 26 1923. Nat'l, April 3 InvestState, M ar.27 menls, Vault. Deposi- Deposits. posits. lavkc. tortes Boa. (000 omitted.) Tr.Cos,Mar.27 Members of Fed. Rest Bank. SI $ Bank of N Y & 4,0001 11,813 Trust Co._ _ Bk of Manhat'n 10.0001 13,2 Mech &Met Na 10.000l 16,894 5.6001 4,676 Bank of Amen Nat City Bank. 40.0001 50,362 Chem Nat Bank 4,5001 16,438 171 500 Nat Butch & D Amer Exch Nat 6,000l 7.662 Nat Bk of Corn. 26.0001 37,511 Pacific Bank... 1,0001 1.729 Chat& Phen Nat 10,3001 9,092 Hanover Nat Bk 5,0001 21,082 Corn Exchange. 9,075 12,006 Imp & Trod Nat 1,500 8,511 National Park__ 10,000 23,291 001 843 East River Nat. 1,00 FirstNational__ 10.000 55,430 10,550 Irving lik-Col T 17,5 915 Continental Bk. 1,000 Chase National. 20,000 22.508 500 2,618 Fifth Avenue... 400 930 Commonwealth_ Garfield Nat... 1,000 1,585 982 Fifth National._ 1,200 Seaboard Nat.. 4,000- 7,109 Coal& Iron Nat 1,600' 1,300 Bankers Trust.. 20,000 22,781 US Mtge & Tr. 3,000 4,332 Guaranty Trust 25,000 18,289 Fidel-TnterTrust 2,000 1,910 N Y Trust Co_. 10,000 18,062 Metropolitan Tr 2,000 3,900 Farm Loan & Tr 5,000 15,607 Columbia Bank. 2.000 2,068 Equitable Trust 20,000 9,190 Average Average Average 8 783 6,275 64,02 127.407 2,351 14,004 156,621 4,399 -19,768 1,427 9,025 70.83 5,049 56,240 509,64 115,055 1,162 13,102 64 516 5,2 100,354 1,328 11,381 864 33.595 325,819 921; 3,598 24,826 150.483 5,109 17,156 313 13,484 116,744 179,954 4,945 20,848 515 3,657 34,586 749 15,881 158,445 379 1,815 15,244 478 23,146 302,695 268,773 4,724 34,861 149 867 7,974 331,553 4,321 39,476 696 2.833 21,643 483 1,267 9,399 434,1 2.386 16,044 208' 2,257 20.310 8411 10,089 80,404 6911 1,788 15,985 262,205 1,115 28,032 7871 6,052 53,032 366,479 1,350 36,871 335 2,504 21,877 508 15,076 139,978 5811 4,49, 37,836, 485 13,2 129,998i 678 3,742 34,3661 199,153 1,351 21,71 Average Average As'go 45,669 6,644 100.486 19,244 145,681 4,123 68,278 2,674 *556.466 63,372 96,023 6,753 3,547 17 83,421 7,899 256,597 14,592 24,624, 1,274 121,134' 23,330 101,812 156,486 24,257 26,41 58 120,62 7,079 12,52 2,772 171,286 29,276 264,631 15,180 389 6,212 289,384 32,507 21,556 8,859 "iii 15 15,499 818 17,048 75,884 1,879 939 13,4 *222,427 32,228 3,730 40.53 *350,88 58,953 1,268 18,47 112,412 15,133 . 33,529 2,75 *94,991 26,927 26.165 2,54 •194,417 28,864 998 2.153 344 299 4,965 6:156 100 7.893 50 7.497 1:67iE 397 248 69 414 Total cif averages 288,676435,4504,474,973 50,574491,014 3.631,251 37,942 2,584 Totals, aaual condition May 26 4,435,803 50,029491,813c3,610,208 Totals, actual condition May 194,495.820 49,448493,7'c3,622,117 Totals, actual condition May 124,462,046 51,507491,091 c3,618,222 State Banks Not M mbers of Fed'! Resive Bahk. 19,519 19,181 1,708 1,97 Greenwich Bank 1,000 2.214 2,81 43 360: 5,823 250 883 Bowery Bank__ 1,989 29,758 3,640; 2,500 4,750 87,592, Bank State Total of averages 3,750 7,847 112,5961 5.708 4,39 Totals, actual co ndltion May 28 112,7741 5,852 4,337 Totals, actual c nditIon May 19 112,8911 5,7454,472 Totals, actual condition May 12 112,509 5,546 4,089 Trust Companies Not Membe et of Fed 'I Res'y e Bank. Title Guar & Tr 10,0001 13,201 55.053 1,586 3,736 938 1,873 28,045 4,954 LawYers Tit T 6. 43,594 32,577 37,745 2,573 50,26 32.207 26 2,09 53,820 52,092 -52,574 52,061 52,996 35,15 18,52 Total of averages 10,111 18,163 83,098! 2,524 5,609 53,679 Totals, actual c million May 26 Totals, actual c nditlon May 19 Totals, actual c ndition May 12 83,285! 2,554 5,721 83,0611 2,445 5,7 I: 80,093 2,424' 5,426 54,087 53,707 51,207 Gr'd aggr., aver.308,4251461,4624,670,6671 58,806501,022 3,737,022 496,38632.584 -1,079, +254-2,719 +12,02 -329 +206 Comparison with prey. week _ Gr'd aggr., curl cond'n May 264,631.582' 58.435 501,871 3,716,869 502,02132,577 +4 Comparison with prey. week - ,-59,915 +797-2,094 -11,016 +5,919 aegr., act'l cond'n May 194,601,772' 57,638 503,965! 8.727.885 96,102 32.573 aggr., °eel condin May 124,654.648 59,476500,606; 3,722,425 08,59332.207 aggr., act'l cond'n May 54,606,470 60,i57503,055 3,714.683 05,356 31,982 aggr., dal cond'n Apr. 284.710,807; 58,778502,758 3,726,710 95,18231,726 aggr., eel cond'n Apr. 21 4,674,432 68,528514,919 3,769,74 94,37321,863 92,96632.000 aggr- ate cond.! 'Apr. 14 4,694,202, 68,956504,870 3,721,847 Note.-U. S. deposits deducted from net demand deposits In the general tots above were as follows: Average total May 26, 399,437.000; actual totals May 26. 867,627,000: May 19. $148,802,000; May 12, 181,355,000: May S. $90,392,000; April 28, 695,578,000: Bills payable, rediscounts, acceptances and other liabilities. average for week May 26, 8453,369,000: May 19. $457,910,000; May 12. $499.05E000: May 6, 3520,736,000: April 28, 5477,313,000. Actual totals May 26. 8456.461,000; May 19, 8441,269,000; May 12, 4473,614,000; May 5, 8423,027.000: April 28, $537,199,000. •Includes deposits in foreign branches not Included in total footings as follows: National City Bank, $140,951,000: Bankers Trust Co., $15,562,000: Guaranty Trust Co., $80,495,000: Farmers' Loan & Trust Co., $69.000; Equitable Trust Co.. $34,059,000. Balances carried in banks In foreign countries as reserve for such deposits were: National City Bank, $25.817,000; Bankers Trust Co. $4,419,000: Guaranty Trust Co. 46,981,000; Farmers' Loan & Trust Co., $69,000; Equitable Trust Co., $2.785,0(10. c Deposits In foreign branches not included. Gr'd Gr'd Gr'd Gr'd Gr'd Gr'd The reserve position of the different groups of institutions on the basis of both the averages for the week and the actual condition at the end of the week is shown in the following two tables: STATEMENT OF RESERVE POSITION OF CLEARING HOUSE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. Averages. Cash Reserve Reserve in In Vault. Depositaries Members Federal Reserve banks. State banks* Trust competitor Total Total Total Total May Mae May May 26._.. 10.... l2... 5---- 5,708,000 2,524.000 Total Reserve. a Reserve Requital. 491,014,000 491,014,000 485,200,890 4,399,000 10,107,000 9,376,560 5.609,000 8,133.000 8,051,850 Staples Reserve. 5,813,110 730.440 81.160 8,232,000 501.022,000 509,254,000 602,629,300 6,624,700 8,019,000 503,741,000 511,760,000 501,067,000 10,692,960 8,110,000 501,515,000 509,625,000 499,849,080 9,775.920 7.904,000 506,129,000 514,033,000 504,385,200 9.647.800 • Not members of Federal Reserve Bank. a This is the reserve required on net demand deposits in the Case of State banks and trust companies, but In the case of members of the Federal Reserve Bank Includes also amount in reserve required on net time deposits, which was as follows: May 26,813.138,260; May 19,813,150,980; May 12413,372,980; May 5, 513,351.230. JUNE 2 19231 THE CHRONICLE Actual Figures, Cash Reserve In Reserve Vault. Depositaries Reserve Remised. Total Reserve. Surplus Reserve. 2489 Boston Clearing House Weekly Returns.-In the following we furnish a summary of all the items in the Boston Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS Members Federal Reserve banks State banks. Trust companioa____ Total Total Total Total May May May May 26_ _ __ 19_ _ 12---5---- $ $ $ 3 491,813.000 491,813,000 482,634,860 .5,852.000 4,337,000 10,189,000 9,463,320 2,554.000 5,721,000 8,275,000 8.113,050 9,178,140 725,680 161,950 8,406.000 501,871,000 510,277,000 500,211,230 10.065,770 8,190,000 503,965,000 512,155,000 501,434,590 10,720,410 7,969,000 500,606,000 508,575,000 501,097,080 7,477,920 8,240,000 503,055,000 511,295,000 499,959,190 11,335.810 •Not members of Federal Reserve Bank. la This Is the reserve required on net demand deposits in the case of State banks and trust companies,but In the case of members of the Federal Reserve Bank includes also amount of reserve required on net time deposits, which was as follows: May 26, 513.307.820; May 19, $13,132,350; May 12, 513.507,890; May 5, 513,415,400. May 30 1923. Changes from previous week. May 23 1923. May 16 1923. $ 2 8 Capital 60,000,000 Unchanged 60,000.000 60,000,000 Surplus and profits 82,985,000 Unchanged 82.985.000 82.985,000 Loans, disc'ts & investments. 855,925,000 Dec. 4,052,000 S59.977,000 858,181,000 Individual deposits, Incl. U.B 613,460,000 Dec. 4,660.000 618.120.000 623,699,000 Due to banks 113,087.000 Dec. 1,465,000 114,552.000 118,765,000 Time deposits 122,000 116,560.000 116,928,000 116,682,000 Inc. United States deposits ____ 17,355,000 Dec. 6,974,000 24,329,000 13,004,000 48.000 23,968,000 26,942,000 Exchanges for Clearing House 24,016.000 Inc. Due from other banks 65,214,000 Dec. 7,184,000 72,398,000 74,592,000 Res.in Fed. Res. Bank 255,000 69.914.000 70,364,000 70,169.000 Inc. Cash in bank and F. R.Bank 8,724,000 Dec. 80,000 8,804,000 8,971,000 Reserve excess in bank and Federal Reserve Bank 118,000 1,996.000 1,944,000 2,114,000 Inc. State Banks and Trust Companies Not in Clearing House.-The State Banking Department reports weekly Philadelphia Banks.--The Philadelphia Clearing House figures showing the condition of State banks and trust comp4nies in New York City not in the Clearing House as follows: return for the week ending May 26, with comparative figures for the two weeks preceding, is given below. Reserve SUMMARY OF STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER requirements for members of the Federal Reserve System NEW YORK, NOT INCLUDED IN CLEARING HOUSE STATEMENT. are 10% on demand deposits and 3% on time deposits, all (Figures Furnished by State Banking Department.) to be kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in Differencefrom vaults" is not a part of legal reserve. For trust companies May 26. previous week. Loans and investments 2791,353.400 Dec. 54,495,700 not members of the Federal Reserve System the reserve Gold 2,984,800 Dec. 49,700 required is 10% on demand deposits and includes "Reserve Currency and bank notes 19,419,000 Inc. 92.600 Deposits with Federal Reserve Bank of New York 67,102,300 Dec. 995,000 with legal depositaries" and "Cash in vaults." Total deposits 824,273,400 Dec. 10,951,800 Deposits, eliminating amounts due from reserve depositaries and from other banks and trust comWeek ending May 26 1923. panies/a N.Y.City,exchanges and U.S. deposits 770,059.100 Dec. 7,555.000 Reserve on deposits 120,340,700 Dec. 2,984,400 Two Ciphers (00) omitted. Membersof 7'rust Percentage of reserve, 20.3%. .R.System Cemented Total. RESERVE. -Stale Banks -Trust Companies- Capital 539,125,0 $5,000.0 244.125,0 Cash In vault *$27.725,100 15.89% 361,781,000 14.85% Surplus and profits 104,538.0 14.713.0 119,251,0 Deposits in banks and trust cos-- 8.410,000 4.82% 22,424,600 5.39% Loans, disets & investm'ts 719,455,0 44,242,0, 763,697,0 Exchanges for Clear.House 28,165,0 460,0, 28,625,0 Total $36,135.100 20.71% $84,205,600 20.24% Due from banks 98,016.0 31,0: 98,047,0 Bank deposits 118,433,0 806,0 119,239.0 •Includes deposits with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, which for the Individual deposits 539,637.0 29,004,0 568.641.0 State banks and trust companies combined on May 19 was $67,102.300. Time deposits 60,685,0 885,0 51,750.0 Total deposits 708,935,0 30,695.0 739,630,0 U.S. deposits (not incl.)_ _ 15,264.0 Reeve with legal deposit's 3,918.0 3,918,0 Reserve with F. R.Bank_ _ 56.751,0 56,751,0 Banks and Trust Companies in New York City.-The Cash In vault. 9,893,0 1,474,0 11,367.0 averages of the New York City Clearing House banks and Total reserve and cash held 66,644,0 5,392,0 72,036,0 Reserve required 56.911,0 4,441,0 61.352.0 trust companies combined with those for the State banks Excess res. & cash In vault 9,733,0 951,0 10,684.0 and trust companies in Greater New York City outside of •Cash in vault not counted as reserve for Federal Reserve Meg 12 1923. May 1$ 1923. $44,125.0 119.221.0 769.095,0 31 793,0 105.430.0 119.440,0 579,317,0 48,861,0 747,618.0 28.140,0 3,821,0 57.156,0 11,112.0 72.089,0 61.948,0 10.141.0 members. $44,125,0 119,187,0 767,515,0 29,172,0 97,272.0 121,300,0 582,396,0 44.628,0 748,324,0 15,974,0 3,323,0 57.794,0 10,930,0 72,047,0 62,668,0 9,379,0 the Clearing House are as follows: COMBINED RESULTS OF BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK. Week ended-Feb. 3 Feb. 10 Feb. 17 Feb. 24 Mar. 3 Mar. 10 Mar. 17 Mar. 24 Mar. 31 April 7 April 14_ April 21 April 28 May 6 May 12 May 19 May 26 Loans and Investments. Demand Deposits. $ 5,532,381,800 5,496.199,200 5,492.303,000 5,483,962,900 5,513,445,100 5,475,408,000 5,479,843,100 5,512,494,700 5,537,333,300 5,570,620,000 6.493,107.700 5,468,632,300 5,460,114,300 5,510,009,400 5,463,426,500 5,467.695.100 5,462,020,400 $ 4,731,427,200 4,718,679,400 4,722,504,900 4.715,552,100 4,733,493,300 4,644,941,800 4,823.173,900 4.545,082,400 4,607,057,500 4,567,506,400 4,512,461,300 4,512.747,600 4,509.913,200 4,519,156,700 4.490,698,500 4,502.613.100 4.507.081.100 'Total Cash in Vaults. Reserve in Depositaries. $ $ 82,113,900 627,114,400 83.018,000 624,211,400 81,336,300 631,693,900 81,328,900 627.981,800 81,535,300 631,333.800 81,540,600 614,759.800 80.732,900 620,097.100 80,172,800 601,462,000 81.393.300 598.099,900 81,957,300 609,873,700 83,888,200 599.800,800 80,217.400 608.409,400 81,096.800 597.771,500 81,002.800 605,764.400 84,636,600 601.740,600 80,913,000 604.685,10e 81.209.800 598,955.905 New York City Non-Member Banks and Trust Cornpanies.-The following are the returns to the Clearing House by clearing non-member institutions and which are not included in the "Clearing House Returns" in the foregoing: =mug OF NON-MEMBER INSTITUTIONS OF NEW TORS CLEARING HOUSE. (Stated In thousands of dollars-that is, three ciphers MOM omitted.) I Total $ 1,50$ 50' 2,110 Average AreraQel Average Atsrage Average Average $ $ $ $ $ $ II 1,167 10,831 1761 1,187 7,755 507 199 1,447 10,193 1,938 6,867 201516 • 2,614 21,024 196 1,703 199 9,693 7,374 I State/Banks Not item • vs of F ederal Reserv e Bank Bank of Wash. Ht 2il 352 6,104 647 302 Colonial Bank_ _ 8'' 2.017 21,067 2,634 1,321 5,046 21,690 1,281 1,623 26,736 1,281 Trust Company Not M.,. mbers of Fed. Reserve Bank Mech.Tr.,Bayonn 5,, 348 9,900 393 246 4,108 5.610 4,108 5,610 Total Total 1,t 1 o .11 2,370 27,171 348 9,900 3,281 393 246 199 +1 °ea aggr.. May 1 3,886 3,687 a41.617 3,871 3,591 a40,875 3,796 3,425 a39,482 3.788 3445 sail 134. 198 198 197 197 58,165 58.137 57,702 58,666 14,007 14,527 15.159 15.933 a United States leposits deducted/ 3555 000. Bills payable, rediscounts, acceptances and other liabilities, $1.375,000. EXCeSS reserve. 260,180 increase. 402,512,069 637,799,970 7,590,582 405,635.839 637.891,070 8,404.982 341,719,000 798.785.000 10,000,000 Total gold reserves Reserves other than gold 1,047,902,622 1,051,931,892 1.150,504,000 22,038,000 17,812,385 18,742,589 Total reserves 'Non-reserve cash Bills discounted: Secured by U.B. Govt. obligations All other Bills bought in open market 1,065,715,007 1.070.674,481 1,172.542,00 7,325,881 10,384,873 -----127,710,819 43,414.023 75,499,917 133,016,619 30.299,686 73,552,034 24,263,000 18,893,000 44,047,000 246,624,759 7,384,550 236,868,388 5,541.060 87,203,000 48,605,000 5,841,500 20,609,000 21,000.000 123,185,000 259.850,809 Total earning aseets Bank premises 12,062,990 6% redemp.fund Agit.F.R.bank notes_ 119,439,102 Uncollected items All other resources 1,819,906 263.018,438 12,062.145 Total bills on hand U. S. bonds and notes U. S. certificates of indebtednessOne-year certificated/ (Pittman Act)_ An other 1 466,213,696 1,486,644,268 1,563,842,000 Liabilities-. Capital paid in 29,184,300 Surplus 59,799,523 DepositsGovernment 10,855.445 Member banks-Reserve account.... 680,127,761 All other 16.564,443 Total 707,547,651 F. R. notes in actual circulation 566,030,217 F.It, bank notes in eireu'n-net liability Deferred availability item 99,684,199 All other liabllitiee 3,967,805 Total liabilities 128,945,956 1,558,372 279,993,000 8,454,000 931,000 97,503,000 4,419.000 29,168,950 59.799,523 27,394,000 60,197,000 875,248 707,626.404 19,767,795 14,942,000 720,343,000 11,618,000 728,269,448 559,876.371 746,903,000 625,246,000 16,799,000 82,716,000 4,587,000 105,666,749 3,833,216 I 468,213,696 1,486,644.268 1,563,842,000 83.1% 85.5% 7,848,413 13,527,201 CURRENT NOTICES. 3,870 3,572 a40,537 14,265 -16 -115 -1,080 +258 5,333 5,333 5.333 5,333 Total gold held by bank Gold with Federal Reserve Agent Gold redemption fund Ratio of total reserves to deposit and F. R. note liabilities combined 83.7% Contingent liability on bills purchased for foreign correepondents 8,326,767 •Not shown Separately prior to January 1923. Grand aggregate-. 3,500 5.333 58,095 Comparison with revlous week - _ -70 3,.i I Ged aggr., May 12 3.. s I Ord aggr.. May 5 3, Gr'd aggr.. Apr.' 3.50 May 29 1923. May 23 1923. May 31 1922. Resources$ $ Gold and gold certificate, 173,977,308 180.082.326 215,652,000 Gold settlement fund-F. R. Board.- 228,534.760 225.553.512 126,067,000 Total resources Net Loans CLEARING Capital.Profits. DieReserve Net Net Nat'l NON-MEMBE • • Counts, Cash With Demand Time Bank Nat.bits.Apr. 3 Invest- Os De- arcuLegal DeWork ending State bkaMar27 meats, Vault. Deposi- posits. mutts. Janos. May 26 1923. Tr. cos. Apr. 3 ctc. tones. Members of Fed. Res. Bank. Battery Park Nat_ W.R.Grace dt Co- Condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. -The following shows the condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York at the close of business May 29 1923 in comparison with the previous week and the corresponding date last year: -The Federal Sugar Refining Co. on Monday, May 28, moved into its own twelve-story building at 82-88 Wall St., corner of Water St. The firm of Smith & Schipper, which publishes "The Federal Reporter," a weekly review of the sugar industry, moves into the same building. The lease on the former quarters at 91 Wall St., where these firms were located for many years, has expired. The building into which the Federal Company moves has been owned by it for three years. The sugar firms will occupy the tenth, eleventh and twelfth floors of the building, as well as the main floor. 2490 THE CHRONICLE IYOL /16. Weekly Return of the Federal Reserve Board. The following Is the return issued by the Federal Reserve Board Thursday afternoon, May 31,and showing the condition of the twelve Reserve Banks at the close of business on Wednesday. In the first table we present the results for the system as a whole in comparison with the figures for the seven preceding weeks and with those of the corresponding week last year. The second table shows the resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve banks. The Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts (third table following) gives details regarding transactions in Federal Reserve notes between the Comptroller and Reserve Agents and between the latter and Federal Reserve banks. The Reserve Board's comment upon the return for the latest week appears on page 2458, being the first item in our department of "Current Events and Discussions." COMBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS MAY 29 1923 May 29 1923.1May 23 1923. May 16 1923. May 9 1923. May 2 1923. .4911125 1923. April 181923. Apr11111923. May 31 1922. I s $ $ 341.175,000 347.320,000 344,013,000 702,308,000 698.872,000 686,707,000 RESOURCES. Gold and gold certificates Gold settlement fund, F. R. Beard Total gold held by banks Gold with Federal Reserve agents Gold redemption fund a s 323,062,000 317,740.000 706,261,000 693,564,000 $ 323,822,000 695,630,000 $ 326,375,000 659.887.000 $ 324,630,000 657,410,000 a 324.740.000 486,689,000 . 1.043,483,000 1,046,192.000 1,030,750,000 1,029,323,000 1,011,304,000 1,019,452.000 986,262.000 982,040,000 811,429,000 2,011,734,000 1,093,724,000 1,999,818,000 2,005,066.000 2,005,998,000 2,007,555,000 2,036.490,000 2.041.509,000 2,140,891,000 53,545,000 53.379.000 63,277,000 57317.000 54,474,000 57,562.000 59.870.000 55,301,000 62,210,000 Total gold reserves Reserves other than gold 3,108,762,000 3,693.295,000 3.087,885,000 3,088,863.000 3,080,579,000 3,034,569.000 3,082.622.000 3,085,759,000 3,007,62..000 86,735,000 94,488,000 94,473,000 93,166,000 93,809,000 95.920,000 92,557,000 98,680,000 122,876,000 . 3,195,497.000 3,187,783.000 3,131,051,000 3,181,420,000 3,174,388,000 3,179,042,000 3,178,542,000 3384.439,000 3,130,497,000 Total reserves 61,245,000 - 68,731,000 Won-reserve cash 70,891,000 61,642.000 66,642,000 67.225,000 67.728.000 . Bills discounted: 66,258,000 Secured by 17. S. Govt. obligations._ 371,533,000 • 366,803,000 360,200,000 358,637.000 362,633.000 339,880,000 334,611,000 327,412,000 171,106,000 359,462,000 333,510,000 337,131,000 336,380.000 367,707.000 296.717,000 308.851.000 295,238.000 300,384,000 Other bills discounted 257,818,000 270 850,000 281,609,000 266,992,000 275,429.000 274.041.000 277,447,000 274.389.000 118,182,000 Bills bought In open market Total bills on hand U. S. bonds and notes U.8 certificates of indebtedness Other certificates Municipal warrants 988,813,000 152,011,000 37,277,000 971,163,000 150,890,000 56,060,100 978,940,000 151,663,000 37,226,000 55,000 55,000 40,000 062,1109,000 1,005.769,000 148,960,000 147,993.000 36,779,000 36,854,000 40,000 910,638.000 157.030,000 36,780,000 920.909,000 158,910,000 .79.097,000 897.039,000 162,826,000 75,328,000 41,000 41.000 41,000 40,000 589,672,000 244,648,000 353,771,000 1,178,156,000 1,178.177,000 1,167,869,000 1,147,863,000 1,190,581,000 1,104,489,000 1,158,957,000 1,135,234,000 1.193,091,000 Total earning assets .51,164,000 Bank premises 50.932,000 40,672,000 49,203.000 50,484,000 49,692,000 50,059,000 50,155,000 49,945,000 191,000 191,000 1% redemp. fund agst. F. R.bank notes 191,000 7,580,000 191.000 191,000 191,000 191,000 191,000 572,394,000 615,373,000 734,416.000 600,831,000 640,543,000 622,644.000 723,336,000 633.391.000 454,938,000 Uncollected Items 14,734,000 Oil other resources 20,490,000 14,366,000 13,627,000 14,057,000 13.811,000 14,199,000 13,871,000 14,065,000 5,073,381,000 5,115.553,030 5,214,710,000 5,061,997,000 5,131,603,000 5.041.067,000 5,191,814,000 5,087,348,000 4,847,268,000 Total resources LIABILITIES. Dapiral paid in Surplus Deposits-Government Member bank--reserve account Other deposits 109.348,000 109,278,000 109,273,000 109,029,000 108.822.000 108,857,000 108.649,000 108,683,000 104,729,000 218,369,000 218,369,000 218,369,000 218,369,000 218.369.000 218,369,000 218.369,000 218.369,000 215,398,000 41,439,000 54,295,000 6,332.000 45,218.000 56,057,000 49,083.000 22.616.000 34,692,000 44,936,000 1,874,106,000 1,930.519,100 1,907,893,000 1,888,455,000 1,894,651.000 1.853,935,000 1,924.525,000 1,876.414,000 1,782,004.000 36,041,000 33,854,000 49,429,110 20,499,000 29,741,000 40,114,000 28,599,000 19,916,000 21,540,000 Total deposits 1,951,586,000l,986,280,090 1,993,691,000 1,937,670,000 1,983,848,000 1,908,543,000 1,991,001,000 1,942.131,000 1,870,153,000 2,250,217,000 2,227,700,000 2,232,999,000 2,241,819.000 2.237,505,000 2,222,588.000 2,220.251,000 2,231,041,000 2,141,184,000 P. R. notes in actual circulation 1,752,000 P. R.bank notes In eirculation--net llab 1,653,000 70,553,000 1,878.000 2,065,000 2,299,000 2,472,000 2.443.000 2,287,000 Oeferred availability items 524,323,000 554,650,000 641,510,000 536,219,000 564.784,000 564.393.060 635.966.000 569,272.000 423,217,000 111 other liabilities 17,786,000 17,623,000 22,034,000 16,326,000 16,990,000 15,380.000 15,972,000 16,025.000 15,135,000 Total liabilities 5.073,381,000 5,115,553,000 5,214,710,000 5.061,097.000 5,131.603,000 5.041,067.000 5.191.814,000 5.087.348.000 4,847,268,000 Ratio of gold reserves to deposit and . F. R. note 1141411[1es combined 74.0% 73.4% 75.0% 73.06% 73.91% 72.98% 73.2% 73.9% 74.67% gado of total reserves to deposit ant F. R. note liabilities combined 76.1% 75.6% 75.3% 78.0% 75.2% 76.1% 76.3% 77.0% 75.5% :1ontingent liability on bills purchased for foreign correspondents. 29,245,000 28,768,000 34,349,000 28,677,000 33,615,000 33,235,000 33.085.000 --a8 Distribution by Maturates1-15 days D1118 bought in open market 1-15 days bills discounted 1-15 days U. S. certif. of Indebtedness. 1-15 days municipal warrants 6-30 days bills bought in open market. 6-30 days bills discounted 6-30 days U.S. certif. of Indebtedness .6-30 days municipal warrants 11-60 days bills bought in open market I1-60 days bills discounted .1-60 days U. S. certif. of Indebtedness 2-60 days municipal warrants..... __ .. .1-90 days bills bought In open market. 2-90 days bills discounted 1-90 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness 1-90 days municipal warrants rver 90 days bills bought In open marke• Tver 90 days bills discounted )ver 90 days certif. of Indebtedness... )ver 90 days municipal warrants 8 89,430,000 508,360,000 4,846,000 8 86,329,000 472,296,000 22,129,000 $ 80,532,000 466,104,000 61,748,000 54,923,000 1,643,000 65,035,000 58,737,000 2,151,000 63,199,000 61,418.000 1.087,000 74,037,000 82,487,000 83,348,000 83.542,000 95,755,000 81,841,000 55,000 23,972,000 44,549,000 40,000 27.444,000 46,941,000 8,631,000 40,676,000 30,788,000 15,000 8,694,000 38,797,000 31,789,000 8 $ 62.389,000 471,516,000 403,000 40,000 57,365,000 54,385,000 66.288.000 507,132.000 515.000 40.000 45.648.000 51.223,000 $ 61,703,000 431,439,000 20,000 41,000 41,600,000 46.760,000 92.420,000 88.544.000 427,000 98,994.000 86,441.000 213.000 40,000 32,359,000 52,277,000 45,541,000 51,337,000 9,674,000 35,691,000 35,239,000 9,277,000 31,235,000 36,024.000 8 8 $ 47,714,000 253,849,000 74,249,000 73.519.000 447.929.000 5,905,000 41,000 44,299.000 41,850.000 80,670,000 433,598,000 1,584.000 41,000 45.052,000 42,008,000 96.885.000 83,264,000 670,000 79,702.000 81,027,000 67,678.000 73,744.000 26,565,000 72,833,000 4,679,900 54,889,000 56,385.000 65,005.000 50,585,000 68,510,000 50,435,000 267,000 68,045,000 52,691.000 34.000 19,106,000 45,929,000 35,160,000 9.610,000 29,179.000 36,051.000 8,848,000 24,749,000 38.090,000 11,417,000 22.221,000 72,925,000 12,944,000 20.609.000 73.710,000 4,675,000 51,048,000 244,183,000 20,122,000 47,831,009 500,000 Federal Reserve Noteslutists':Wing Feld by banks 2,615,206,000 2,607,238,000 2,595,925,000 2,599,266,000 2,509.440,000 2,601,820,000 2.595,432.000 2,613.072.000 2,511.810.000 364,989,000 379,538.000 362,926,000 357,447,000 361,935,000 379,232,000 375,181,000 382.031,000 370,626,000 I In actual circulation 2,250,217,000,2,227,700.000 2,232,999,0(10 2.241,819,000 2,237.505,000 2,222,588.000 2,220,251,000 2,231,041.000 2,141,184,000 I chargeable to Fed. Res. Amount Agent 3,467,464,000 3,448.275.000 3,451.253,000 3,447,299.000 3,427,903.000 3.417.345,000 3,427,962,000 3.443,457,000 3,300,574.000 o hands of Federal Reserve Agent 852,258,000; 841,037,000 855,328,000 848.033.000 828.463.000 815,525.000 832,530,000 830.385,000 788,764,000 Issued to Federal Reserve banks.... 2.615,208.000'2.607.238.000 2.595,925.000 2,599.286.000 2.599,440,000 2,601,320,000 2,505,432,000 2.613.072.000 2,511,810,000 How &coredly gold and gold certificates IY eligible paper lold redemption fund Pith Federal Reserve Board 314,899,000' 314,899,000 314,899,000 314,899.000 314,899.000 314,899.000 314,899.000 314.899,000 407,413,000 603,472,000 613,514.000 596,107,000 594.200,000 593.442,000 594,265.000 658,942,000 571.563.000 370,919,000 118,977,000 123,318,000 126,812,000 125,819,000 135.068.000 119,082.000 123.761.000 130.295.000 131,428,000 1,577,858,000 1,555,507,000 1,558,107,000 1,564,348.000 1.556,031.000 1,573,574.000 1,597,830,000 1,596,325,000 1,602,050,000 Total 8,615,206,000 2.607,238,000 2,595,925,000 2,599,266,000 2.599,440.000 2.601.820,000 2.595,432.000 2.813.072,000 2,511,810.000 11:1i2Ible non,dalfvprai en V it Arroyo 0,14 ego nnn Goo eon on,,. non n,, fin,, Goo 711 non 082.877.100 .877_44a_n00 879.878.000 861.802.000 566.077.009 • Not shown separately prior to Jan. 1023. WEEKLY STATEmENTOF RESOURCES AND &T CLOSE OP BUSINESS MAY 29 1923_ LIABILITIES OF EACH OF THE 12 IPEDERAI. RESERVE R kbl Two elPhera (00) omitted. Boston Nem Y ork Ph Total Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chico° St. Louts Mammy. Kos. Oily Dallas Sal has Federal Reserve Bank ofRESOURCES. Gold and gold certificates 17,274,0 173,977,0 24,965,0 12,536,0 8,692,0 5,947,0 51,489,0 3,429,0 8.055,0 3,174,0 10,694,0 20,943.0 341,175,0 Gold settlement fund--F.R.B'rd 57,420,0 228,535,0 31.878,0, 787140 ,, 28,860,0 29,819,0,134,413,0 19.745,0 12,874,0 30,628,0 8,195,0 41,229,0 702,308,0 Total gold held by banks Gold with F. R. Agents Gold redemption fund Total gold reserves Reserves other than gold 74,694,0 175,235,0 10,333,0 402,512,0 56,841,01 91,250,0 37,552,0 35,766,0185,902,0 23.174,0 20.929,0 33,802.0 18,889.0 62,172,0 1,043,483,0 637,300,0 167,124,0 211,701,0 33,660,0 89,976,0389.601,0 60,323,0 47,919.0 31,815,0 11,840,0 174,841,0 2,011.734,0 7.591,0 4,808,0, 2,017,0 4.566,0 2,377,01 7,382,0 3.238,0 2,128,0 3,225,0 1,203,0 4,677,0 53,545,0 260,262.01,047,903,0 228.773,0 304,968,0 75,778,0 128,118,0 562,785,0 86,735,0 70,976,0 68,842,0 31,932,0 241,690,0 3,108,762,0 17,812,0 3,758,0, 4,769,0 6,019,01 7,528,0 11.853,0 17,010,0 6,352.0 86,735,0 697,0 3,288,0 4,164,0 3,482,0 266,614,0 1,5,715,0 06 Total reserves 232,531,0 309.737,0 81,797,0 135,646,0 574,643.0 103,745,0 10,418,0 7,326,0 4.167,0 4.380.0 1,843,0 7,748,0 6,748,0 3,938.0 Non-reserve cash Bills discounted: U.S.Govt.obliga'n. 26,586,0 127,711,0 44,378,0, 32,105,0 25,717,0 3,607,0 33,984,0 17,054,0 Secured by 30,256,0 43,414,0 25.705,0I 22,609,0 37.072,0 28,838,0 46,570,0 16,926,0 Other bills discounted 21.024,0 75,500,0 20.003,0: 37,553,0 2,170,0 23,998,0 29.859,0 9,719,0 Bills bought In open market_ _ _ _ 77,868,0 246.625,0 90,086,0 92,267,0 64,959,0 56,343,0 110,413.0 43,699,0 Total hills on band 5,529,0 7,385,0 24,471,0 12,328,0 1,341,0 U.S. bonds and notes 553,0 6,681.0 14,879.0 5.0 5,841.0 348,0 7,141,0 55.0 (7.15. certificates of Indebtedness 7,0 18,573,0 55,0, )lunkton) warrants ...irony saws Total _ 83,400,0 71,673,0 72;128,0 36,096,0245,172,0 3,195,497,0 61,245,0 1,678,0 3,232,0 3,778.0 5,989,0 6.505,0 19,324,0 2,969,0 31,693,0 19,446,0 27,080.0 26,453,0 35,093.0 12.90 9,522,0 28,341,0 371,533.0 359,462,0 257,818,0 25.951,0 46,533,0 38,944,0 95,127,0 14,936,0 32,912,0 3,379,0 27,617,0 50,0 24,0 233,0 5,000.0 983,813.0 152.011.0 37.277 55,0 256,851,0 114.960,0111,736,0 66.300,0 56.903.0 135.667,0 58.633.0 40,937.0 79,678,0 47,823,0 122,768.0 1,1-78,1-56.0 JUNE 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE RESOURCES (Concluded)Two ciphers (00) omitted. Bank premises 6% redemption fund F. R. bank notes Uncollected items All other resources Boston New $ 4,434,0 against Phila. York $ 715,0 i 12,063,0 Cleveland'Richmond Atlanta $ 8,508,0 $ 2,817,0 $ 2,524,0 2491 Chicago Si. Louis Minima,. Ran. car S 8,715,0 3 955.0 s 1,270,0 $ 4,936,0 Dallas San Fran. $ s 1,942,01 2,485,9 Total $ 51,164,0 26,01 100,0 65,0 191,0 119,439,0 49,548,0 65,219,0 46,958,0 21.217,0 78,389.0 31,520,0 14,848,0 36,922,0 21,579,01 35,529,0 572.394,0 603,0 1,820,0 403,0 501,0 431,0 291,0 1,732,0 1,215,0 2.220,0; 4,486,0 893,0 14,734,0 : 416,433,0 1,466,214,0 402,420,0 500,183,0 199.918.0 224,469.0 805,120.0 199,082,0 131,938,0 198,211,0 112,964,0416,429,0 5.073,381,0 51,428,0 139,0 Total resources LIABILITIES. Capital paid in 8,066,0 Surplus 16,312,0 Deposits: Government 3,965,0 Member bank-reserve ace't_. 125,395,0 Other deposits! 906,0 29,184,0 9,764.0 12,085,0 5,724,0 4,414,0 15,014,0 4.933,0 3,558,0 4,597,0 4,197,0 7,812,0 109,348,0 59,800,0 18,749,0 23,495,0 11,288,0 8,942,0 30,398,0 9,665,0 7,473,0 9,488,0 7,496,0 15,283,0 218,369,0 19,955,9 2,772,0 3,191,0 2,254,0 2,880,0 5,060.0 3,631,0 1,283,0 1,341,0 1,845,0 2,562,0 41,439.0 680,128,0 113,529,0 162,335,0 62,339.0 55,974,0 278,287,0 68,955,0 49,045,0 81,060,0 47,822,0 149,237,0 1,874,106,0 407.0 4.158,0 765,0 18,565,0 1,040,0 2,038.0 36,041,0 375,0 3,960,0 1,516,0 1,166,0 3,149,0 Total deposits 130,286,0 707,548,0 117.341,0 167,562,0 65.358,0 59,229,0 287.307,0 74,102,0 51,494,0 ,85,550,0 49,874,0 155,955,0 1,951.586,0 F.R.notes in actual circulation F. R. bank notes in circulation- 211,291,0 566,030,0 206,755,0 233,232,0 77,243,0 133,656,0 402,403,0 75,455,0 54,367,0 59,915,0 26,768,0 203,102,0 2,250.217,0 net liability 384.0 743,0 1,752,0 625,0 Deferred availability items 49,695,0 99,684,0 48,556,0 82,245,0 39,466,0 17,260.0 67,699,0 33,908,0 13.883,0 37,054,0 22,281,0 32,592,0 524,323,0 AU other liabilities 803.0 839,0 3,988,0 1,255,0 1,564,0 17.788,0 864,0 1,964,0 1,705,0 988,0 1,674,0 1,019,0 1,163,0 Tota liabilities 416,433,0 1,466,214,0 402,420,0 500,183,0 199,918,0 224,489,0 805,120,0 199,082,0 131,938,0 198,211,0 112,694.0 416,429.015.073,381.0 Memoranda. Ratio of total reserves to deposit and F. R. note liabilities combined, per cent 57.4 77.3 71.7 78.1 83.7 47.1 68.3 76.1 70.3 49.6 67.7 83.3 69.4 Contingent liability on bills purehased tor foreign correspond'ts 2,152,0 8,327,0 2.468,0 3,599,0 1,492.0 1,176.0 3.988.0 1,263,0 29,245,0 976,0 1,234,0 1,033,0 2,037,0 STATEMENT OF FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS ACCOUNTS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS MAY 23 1923. Federal Reserve Agent atBoston. New York Phila. Cievel'a Richni'd Atlanta Chicago St.Lonis Minn. K. Ch's Dalt= Sass Fr. fbial Resources(In Thousands of Dollars) $ $ S $ S s s s $ $ s S $ Federal Reserve notes on hand 86,950 318,340 44,200 31,220 29.810 80,148 117,300 25,890 12,168 30,563 20,269 55,400 852,258 Federal Reserve notes outstanding 224,172 734,027 240,432 250,818 85,548 138.847 447,535 94,978 58.242 68,809 29,234 242.564 2,615.2013 Collateral security for Federal Reserve notes outstanding Gold and gold certificates 25,300 235,531 7,000 13,275 314,899 6,461 2,400 11,880 13,052 Gold redemption fund 11,935 31,269 13,735 13,428 1,865 4,575 15,856 3,943 2,867 3,455 1,3791 14,672 118,977 Gold Fund-Federal Reserve Board 138,000 371,000 146,389 185,000 31,795 83,000 353,645 44,500 32,000 28,360 4.000 160,169 1,577,858 Eligible paperiAmount required 96,227 73,308 39,117 51,888 48,872 48,937 78,034 34,655 10,323 36,994 17,394 67,723 603.472 Excess amount held 28,929 130,415 2,679 52,510 10,828 7,328 32,334 8,780 15,294 9,529 21,505 26,249 346.360 Total 554,223 1,916,809 527,743 585,366 211,734 365,170 1,044.704 224,608 143,946 177,710 100,242 566,777 6,429.030 Lla/sUitteslg et amount of Federal Reserve notes received from Comptroller of the Currency 311,122 1,052,367 284,632 282,038 115,358 218,995 584,835 120,868 70,410 99.372 49,503 297,964 3,467,464 Collateral received tronsiGold 175,235 637,800 187,124 211,701 33,660 89,975 369,501 60,323 47,919 31,815 11,840 174,841 2,011,734 Federal Reserve BanklEligible paper 77,886 226,642 75,987 91,627 82,716 56,200 110,388 43,415 25.617 48,523 38,899 93,9721 949,832 Total 584,223 1,916,809 527,743 585,366 211,734 385,170 1,044,704 224,606 143,946 177,710 100,242 566,777 6,429,030 Federal Reserve notes outstanding 224.172 734,027 240,432 250,818 85,548 138,847 447,535 94,978 58.242 68,809 29,234 242.5642,815.206 Federal Reserve notes held by banks 12,881 167.997 33,877 17.586 8.305 5.191 45,132 19,523 3,875 8,894 2,466 39,4621 384.989 Federal Reserve notes In actual circulation 211.291 566.030 206,755 233.232 77.243 133.656 402.403 75 455 .64 RA7 Ari 0115 26 768 2(13.102 2.250,217 Weekly Return for the Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System. Following Is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board, giving the principal items of the resources and liabilities of the 774 member banks,from which weekly returns are obtained. These figures are always a week behind those for the Reserve Banks themselves. Definitions of the different items in the statement were given in the statement of Oot. 18 1917, published in the "Chronicle" Dec.29 1917, page 2523. The comment of the Reserve Board upon the figures for the latest Reek appear in our Department of "Current Events and Discussions" on page 2458. I. Data for all reporting menthes hanks he each Federal Reserve District at close of business May 23 11123. Three c obeys (000) omitted. Federal Reserve District. Boston Nov York Number of reporting banks Loans su3d discounts, groe. Secured by U.8. Govt. •bligationt Secured by stocks and bonds Ail other loans and discounts---.. $ 8 12,963 85,507 238,5831,680.933 624,154 2,482,059 Total loans and discounts U. 8. pre-war bonds U. B. Liberty Notes U. S. Treasury Notes U. S. Victory notes h Treas. notes_ U.S. Certificates of Indebtedness Other bonds, stocks and securities 872,7004,228,499 12,567 48,535 78,380 429,846 5,315 31,313 29.112 556,233 4,264 35,831 174,836 711,039 46 109 Total loans &(Meta & investmla. 1,177,1746,041,096 Reserve balance with F. R. Banc... 85,514 637,891 Cash in vault 18,630 80,435 Net demand deposits 815.4944,722.163 Time deposits 255,128 907,696 Government demposits 23.735 108.420 Bills payable and rediscounts with Federal Reserve Bank: Secured by U.S. Govt.obligations 8,515 112,749 Mkt. Cisteland Btellisondl Atlanta I Memo Bt. Louts Iffiussalr.K. Oh Dallas Ban Pram. IV" , 55 77 82 106 36 774 29 66 52 77 $ $ $ $ $ s s $ $ $ $ 33,143 10,788 17,688 7,795 41,685 16,120 262,006 14,779 8,015 5,526 7,997 257,382 394,633 125,251 83,308 588,480 135,001 52,043 46,790 166,640 3,804,359 78,317 343,873 688,503 328,839 335.9341,170,214 303,995 179,547 361,681 196,045 815,039 7,825,733 618,943 1,114,279 482,878 407,085 1,800,379 455,116 239,805 447,995 248,361 996,458 11,892,098 47,571 30,335 11,043 14,381 25,382 282,412 15,332 36,476 8,771 20,118 11,921 k 31,920 46,479 117,374 14,699 92,655 22,614 99,756 1.005.515 14,641 11,815 45,536 7,007 5,052 3.981 2,257 12,821 97.874 9,380 12,487 2,239 1,225 4,637 81,410 61,622 12,947 7,029 130,709 32,222 54,449 1,018,959 18.173 30,310 24,743 10.780 2,979 5,949 9,255 24,409 129,026 13,744 4.504 7.180 8,008 2,123 283.7301 51,012 183,712 38.707 353,088 87,739 9.079 154,931 2,132,751 29,224 57,674 931,709 1,642,151 70,450 115,184 32.112 16,383 694,088 926,217 97.480 558.014 21,903 21,039 598,923 33,995 13,086 324,384 158,201 9,965 24,701 14,692 18.780 snnen le no, no In, 491,4132,439,403 33.360 2.14.858 10,534 54.517 277.0631,519,635 169.166 786,296 10,026 38,384 1,320 20,713 626,887 44,673 8,308 363.094 184,047 12,899 323.073 23,204 6,205 196,486 84,298 5,061 600,514 48.976 12,605 432,798 128,444 5,618 7,183 5,030 17,857 319,791 1,368,301 18,558,435 23,252 100,586 1,431.523 283,080 21,349 8.916 219.452 725,296 11,218.130 75,821 582.402 3.986.993 282,141 18,615 6.476 1,889 25,725 259,134 3. Data of cavorting member banks in Federal Reserve Ranh and branch cities and all other reportIna New York City All F. R. Bank Cities F.R. Branch Cities Total Other Selected atie May 23 May 16 May 23 May 16 May 23 May 18 May 23'23,Afay 16'23,May 24'22 . Number of reporting banks 6 2591 4 4 258 206 774 77 309 206 798 309 Loans and discounts, gross: $ 61 * $ 3 s $ $ s $ $ 1 $ $ $ Secured by U.S. Govt.obligations 76,450, 84,91 171,800, 180,52 32,387 33,08 49,192 49,406 262,006 270.981 317.712 41,014 41.051 1 475,033'1,484,08 450,20 457,06 2,753,319'12,773,44 569 Bemired by stocks and bonds ,827 481,213 479,932 3.804,359.'3,823,59 3,442,848 2 188,8012,171,074 896.4 All other loans and discounts 703,331 4.854.234'4.872,17, 1.581,152 570,221 1,390,3471,394,308 7,825,7331.7.843,197 7.182.475 1,578,719 3,720,284 3,720,054 1,179,99 1,199,491 7,779,353, 7,826,14s 2,200,171 Total loans and discounts 2,196,3461,912,574 1,915,291 11,892,09811,937,777110,923,035 U. B. pre-war bonds , , 3,96 3,918 98.822 98,478 282,4121 280.95Sl 77,7801 78,882 105,810 105,6 i 1 U.S. Liberty bonds 366,419 374,34! 35,46 589,902 599.002 247,1771 38.461 251.143 168,436 189,323 1,005,51 1,019,468, 1,184.600 U. 8. Treasury bonds 21,87 5,591 22,326 50,409 5,853 50,374 25.1881 24,999 22,079 22,17: 97,67 97.5511 U.S. Victory notes & Treasury notes 519,095 503,071 79,10 784,281 86.8!t 182.174' 170,337 92,504 90,889 1,018,959 1,022,980 523,214 U.S. Certificates of Indebtedness_ 30,93: 40,023 8,262 9,286 61.123 761,754 73,70: 42.296' 40,425 129,0261 138,3721 125,496 25,807 24.239 Other bonds, stocks and secqritieS.. 511.303 513,453 175,12: 179,21 1 1.138.784 1.146.072 569,920 567.109 424,047 425,102 2,132.7511 2,138,3431 2.238.527 Total loans & dlec'ts & It test'ts. 5,207,793 5,211,161 1,499,64 1,914,92510,482,67410.555,528 3,32 4.70413.327,301 2,761,0572,752.62216,558.43510,635,44914,994,872 Reserve balance with F. R. Bank__588,88! 608,023 151,759 141,71: 1,024,7941 1.019.633 236.1211 239,748 170,808 186,786 1,431,523 1,428,1671 1,403,471 Cash in vault 65.578 83.725 29,11 28.38 138,599 61,206 . 57,650 79,416 78,831 ____ . 283,080 273,080 280.842 Net demand deposits 4,217,051 4,201,8971,034,477 1.037.22 7.818,3 7,606.80: 1.927,934 1,929,718 1,671.811 1,684,049 11,216,13011,220,374 10,953,438 Time dePosits 843,407 636,624 376,086 375,47 2,011.4 1,997,6871,129,096 1,125,337 848.497 843,42 Government deposits.. 3,986,993 3.966,448; 3,242,043 98,861 151,977 28,42 200,32 21,326 303.17 50,926 131,874 70,981 282,141' 416,368 30,887 42,211 Bills payable and rediscounts with F. R. Bank: 1 Seed by U.£3. Govt.a Lligations_ 89,345 83,871 I 3,793 158,729 151,71 2,382 72,584 82,830 71,253 39,575. 34,217 259,134 257,187; All other 12,11 10,041 102,671 14,963 22.16 118,704 93,376 38,953' 38,546 187,8621 176,543 30,412 Ratty of bills payable & redlecoun 34,91 with F. It. Bank to total loans 1 I ' and investments. err cent. 1.9 .: 1.1 2.5. . 3.1i 1.1 97 2 92 2.71 2A Three ciphers (000) omitted. May 23 • IteVIRM May 16 Catt of Chicago May 23 May 16 1 2492 THE CHRONICLE Vaulters' azette. Wall Street, Friday Night, June 11923. Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks.-The review of the Stock Market is given this week on page 2483. TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY. Week ending June 1 1923. Railroad, etc., Bonds. Stocks. Shares. I Par Value. Saturday Monday TuesdaY Wednesday 'Thursday Friday 395,982 1,045,900 663,0111 I 714,700 971,000 State, Mun, and Foreign Bonds. $2 770,000 7,122,500 4 708.000 HOLIDAY 4 613,000 75,800.000 6 272,000 93,000.000 U. S. Bonds. $802,000 $1,577,100 1,488,000 2.573,350 1,7.59,500 3,284,200 $59,700,000 100,900,000 61,600.000 1,920,000 1,280.000 2,762,250 2,052,000 W * Total 3.990.593 5391.000.000 325,48.5,500 37,249,500 $13.248.900 Week ending June 1. Salsa at New York Stock Exchange. 1923. 1922. Jan. 1 to Atte 1. 1923. 1922. 6,037,469 3,990,593 108,463,182 Stocks-No. shwas_ _ _ 114,949,932 to Par value $391,000.000 5516.770,800 $10,023,641,500 $10,456,244,296 Bond*. • 813,248,900 326,918,550 Government bonds $353,641,4351 $869,379,425 State, mun.,&c., bonds 205,551,700, 275,984.000 25,485,500 32,794,000 RR.and miso.bonds_ _ 728,595,400 888,796,100 Total bonds 345,983,900 368,352,050 $1,287,788,535 52,034.159,525 DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON, PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE EXCHANGES. Boson Week ending June 1 1923. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Total Prey. week revised PMladelphia Baltimore Shares. Bond Sales Shares. Bond Sales Shares. Bond Sales 6,480 $36,700 3,322 311,500 2,071 10,861 26.350 7,353 40.700 1,245 11,971 47,000 7,750 28,100 715 Decorati on Day- Stock Ex change Closed. 8,424 18,650 11,186 13,800 1,153 10,463 24,000 4,633 33,500 562 362,000 23,200 36,000 20,000 29,600 48,199 $152,700 34,244 $127,600 5,746 $170,800 78,987 3200,230 60,690 $188.300 9.744 3184.300 ',ow leecora ol u.6. BOW rrwes. may 30 may 38 may 38 may :Pi may 31 June 1 First Liberty Loan 1111gb 100was 1005532 100wn 10055n 100un 334% bonds of 1932-47_ Low. 1001522 100un 1005332 1005% 1002032 (First. 334, Clow 1005on 10055n 100"n ) 10033n 10030n Total sates in $1,000 units. 75 81 69 143 118 Converted 4% bonds of (High --------------_ _ _ _ agn, 98",132-47 i, (First 4s)._ Low_ -_-_ - _---__ pluin Total sales in $1,000 units_ ,,,__ 2 ,-,08n,, Converted 434% bonclilligh .a.8 -1'in 913",1 985% 98",of 1932-47 (First 4%s) Low_ 981432 985n 985n 98,22: 98933 Close 98123: 98232 9829:2 98.933 989s2 Total sales in $1,000 units__ 79 69 74 101 60 Second Converted 44% High ____ ____ .._ _ _ bonds.of 1932-47(First Low. -----Second 4345) _ ---- ,--_ __ ___ ____ Total sales in 81,000 units__ _ ------{Hi g h 98ust Second Liberty Loan _.__ • --__ ____ 98,0s: ____ ____ HOLI4% bonds of 1927-42._ Low_ 982922 __ 95193: Close 9825:2 ____ DAY .___ (Second 48) --- 98% 5 Total sales in 51,000 units.. -_ _ -- ----3 Converted 435% bondrig-h 9829'n 98% 98,932 98993: 98,222 Low_ 982232 989:: 989:: of 1927-42 (Second 98133: 98222 Close 9855n 985n 43(s) 9815n 989132 98932 877 1,269 Total sales in $1,000 units.._ 732 587 487 {High 99.00 98293: 9899:2 Third Liberty Loan 983,3: 9822,2 434% bonds of 1928_ _ Low_ 9892n 981%3 98"n 9855n 9821n Close 98"ss 9855,1 9855n (Third 445) 98uss 98%2 184 332 745 Total sales in $1,000 units_t_ 691 347 illigh 9855n 9815n 98n,, Fourth Liberty Loan 98",, 98"ss 44% bonds of 1933-38._ Low_ 9815n 985n 985n ' 9855st 98512 close ssrin 98112: 981932 (Fourth 434S) 9812:2 98,23: 241 564 1,489 Total sales in $1,000 units ___ 1,095 750 Victory Liberty Loan . IfIgh ____ ___ ____ 434% notes of 1922-23._ Low_ (Victory 4348) ___ _ _ .._ -- -Total sales in $1.000 units----_- _ _ {Hi g h 99322 997nsi 9925n Treasury 99n 55 9855s: 99223: 99273 Low. 1947-52 99ust 434.. 99"n 22 9914s, 99 n 99553 98",Close 9955st 98% 122 249 115 Mint ortips in xi nen Valhi_ _ _ "75 , 012 Note.-The above table includes only sales of Transactions in registered bonds were: coupon bonds. 57 Ist 310 2 1st 48 47 2d 4348 10020n to 1002%140 3d 41121 972932 to 989n 58 4th cis 985st to 981ln 4 Treasury 434s 98•3: 10 98",, town to 913541 9924n The Curb Market.-The review of the Curb Market is given this week on page 2483. A complete record of Curb Market transactions for the week will be found on page 2594. Quotations for U. S. Treasury Notes and Certificates of Indebtedness.-See page 2486. Foreign Exchange.-The market for sterling exchange ruled quiet and featureless, at practically unchanged levels. In the Continental exchanges the feature of the week was another sensational collapse in German marks which fell to below Austrian kronen. Other currencies were weak, but with no important changes. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 4 60%@ sixty days. 4 62%@4 62 1.5-16 for cheques and 4 62%@ Commercial on banks sight 4 623@4 62 11-16, 4 63 3-16 for cables. sixty days 4 59%@4 59 15-16. ninety days 4 5834@4 59 1-16 and documents for payment (sixty days) 4 59%@4 60 746. Cotton for payment for payment 4 594@4 59 15-16. 4 59%@4 59 15-16 and grain To -day's (Friday's) actual rates for Paris bankers' francs were 6.38@ Germany bankers' marks are not 6.45 for long and 6.41@6.48 for short. 4 60 13-16 for [VoL. 116. yet quoted for long and short bills. Amsterdam bankers' guilders were 38.80@38.8234 for long and 39.05@39.0734 for short. Exchange at Paris on London, 71.25 francs; week's range, 69.75 francs high and 71.25 francs low. The range for foreign exchange for the week follows: Sterling ActualHigh for the week Low for the week Paris Bankers' Francs High for the week Low for the week Germany Bankers' Marks High for the week Low for the week Amsterdam Bankers' GuildersHigh for the week Low for the week Sixty Days. 4 60 13-16 4 5934 Cheques. 4 62 15-16 4 62 Cables. 4 63 3-16 4 6234 6.58 6.38 6.63 6.43 6.64 6.44 0.001834 0.0013% 0.001834 0.0013% 38.82% 38.73 39.12% 39.03 39.21% 39.12 Domestic Exchange.-Chicago, par. St. Louis, 15©25c. per $1,000 discount. Boston, par. San Francisco, par. Montreal. 324.375 per $1.000 discount. Cincinnati, par. The following are sales made at the Stook Exchange this week of shares not represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow: STOCKS. Week ending June 1. Sales for Week Range for Week. Lowest. Highest. Range since Jan. 1, Lowest.. Highest. Par. Share $ per share. $ per share. $ per share.$ per share. Railroads. 16%May 26 1834May 31 1534 Bklyn T warr 1st paid_ 5,2 100202 May 29202 May 2 196 Central RR of N J_ _ _100 C C C & St Louis--100 300 85 May 29 85 May 2 7534 95 May 26 95 May 26 95 1 100 Preferred 1 50 June 1 50 June 1 50 Colo dr South,2d pref 100 234 2%May 2 100 2 2%May 2 Duluth 85 & Atl 21 May 2 22%June 1 18 Int & Gt No RY(w 0.100 1.9 10 inimay 2 17%May 2 1734 Keokuk & Des M,pf-100 Manh Elev Mod Gtd.100, 3 42%May 2 43%MaY 31 39% 15%June 1 17%May 31 1534 Rapid Transit Corp-- -.I 8,6 100 2,100 44%June 1 46%May 31 4334 Preferred 57 May 2 57 may 2 57 Tol St L & W,Series B-1 1 100 2 51 May 2 51%May 29 3834 West Penn 100, 100 84 May 29 84 May 29 7534 Preferred I Industrial & MiscelTs. 23 May 2 23%May 29 22 Amer Chain, Class A-25 5 42 May 2 51 June 1 22 Amer Chicle. pref-100 1,3 51 May 2 Si May 2 51 Amer Teieg d3 Cable_100 1 Amer Woolen, pl. full pd 1,700102 May 20 102%May 31 10034 *1 13 May 2:- 13%May 26 12 Arnold Constable 99 June 1 99%June 26 97 Amer Roll Mill, pref-i00, %June 1 yi %June 1 Assets Realization.. -10, 1001 1%May 29 134 AU Fruit Col T ctf of dep 3001 ' 9 1.4002334June 1 25%May 28 2254 Auto Knit Barnet Leather, prof 100 200 96 May 31 96 May 31 96 Blumenthal, pref.-100, 200 97%May 2 98 May 2 97% Brown Shoe, Inc, pf_100, 500 9451May 31 95 May 29 94 Burns Bros, pref_ -100 300108 May 2 108%May 2 105% Calif Petroleum, new-25i 4,800 2751May 29 2934May 31 21% • 500 3334June 1 35 May 2 32 Century Rib Mills Columbia Gas & El w I.* 2,500 34%June 1 35 May 2 33% 800 4834June 1 49%May 2 48% Columbian Carbon.- - Commercial Solvents, A• 100 28 May 2 28 May 26 25 * 500 18 May 31 1834May 29 15 B Cosden & Co, pref_ --100 100102 May 0102 May 29,100 734May 20 834 Cuban Dominion sugar• 1,700 73'May 2 100 900 4734May 26 4934May 29 46 Preferred . • 2,700 63 June 1 6534May 31 61% Cuyamel Fruit 34 %May 26 %May 31 Detroit Edison,rights.- - 7,300 Durham Hosiery Mills 50 100 15 June 1 15 June 1 15 pmerson-Brant, prei-100 100 223(May 26 2234May 26 2234 * 4,100 44%June 1 4534May 28 3734 Fleiscbmann Co • 3,100 67%May 26 71%May 31 66 Foundation Co * 1,500 sii May 26 10%May 26 934 Gardner Motor ay ' 200 79 May 26 General Baking Co--9 100 9934MaY 31 99%May 1 98 Gimbel Bros, pref., ._100 2134May 8 2034 2034May 26 332 Pictures, new • Goldwyn Goodyear Tire, pref _100 900 5434 June 1 55 May 28 50 Prior preferred-- -100 400 96 May 31 9634May 26 95% Grt West Sugar, prof 100 200104%May 2 10534May 29 104% ' 100 1,100 82 May 2 84 May 31 80% Hartman Co Household Products• 3 4001 33%May 26 34 May 29 31% Temporary- ctfs Hydraulic Steel, pref 100 100 12 May 28 12 May 28 10 700 9 May 29 9%May 28 814 Independent Oil & Gas-100 6122 May 29 122 May 2911934 Ingersoll Rand • 2,000 37%May 28 39%May 31 36 Inland Steel w I 300102 May 29102%June 1 102 Preferred w 1 International Shoe--• 600 6734May 1 68%May 28 111111 900 6834June 1 89%May 26 664 Int Tel & Tel * 4,200 sosimsy 29 64 May 31 3534 Kinney Co 100 400 9534May 31 9534May 31 92 Preferred Kress(S H)& Co, pf _100 100118 May 28118 May 28 117% Lima Locomotive, P1100 100133%MaY 31 133.%May 31 113 I Loose-Wiles Biscuit100 200106 May 29 106 May 29 106 1st preferred • 600 31 June 1 34 May 28 22 Magma Copper 5295 May 2 295 May 29 290 Nat Bk of Comm_ __ -100 100 9434June 1 9434June 1 94 Nat Cloak & S. pref_100 • 400 3934May 2 40 May 29 3634 Nat Dept Stores , New York Canner'....' 900; 313May 2 324June 1 304 ' 9 100: 12 June 1 12 June 1 12 .N Y Shipbuilding 1020,800' 20%June 1 22 May 28 1834 North American Ohio Fuel supply....251 34 32 Juno 1 32%June 28 3134 9434May 29 9434 May 29 94 1 Onyx Hosiery, pref _ _100 100 200 5334May 2 55%May 28 47 Otis Steel, pref 10 031 40 June 1 40 June 1 3934 Penn Coal & Coke..._ 90%May 31 90%May 31 89 Phillips Jones Compf100 1 35%May 28 32 3 May Phoenix Hosiery 4134June 1 41%June 1 4134 Phila Co,s% prof__ Pierce-Arrow prior pref.*(8434May 2 66 May 29 624 444June 1 45 May 31 44 Prod & Ref Corp,Pref-50 103%May 2 103%May 2810234 P S Corp of N J, pref 8% 46%May 2 4734May 28 45 P S of N J, new com • 4 300118%May 2 116%May 2811334 Ry Steel Spring, pref.1 • 2 1234June 1 14 May 26 12% Reis(Robt)&Co Schulte Retail Stores__ 1,400 89 June 1 90%May 28 88 9%June 1 12 May 26 934 Simms Petroleum -.1 4,3 • 3, 2934May 31 30%May 26 2434 Simmons Co 1 94 May 2 94 May 29 94 Sinclair 011, pref____1C 200107 May 26 107 May 26 104% Tobacco Prod, pref_ I 35 May 28 30 Trans & Williams Steel_' 500 30 J 172 May 2:188 May 31 136 'Underwood Tynewet 100 103%June 1104 June 110234 US Realty & Im full pd_ 534May 31 534May 31 54 Va-Carolina Chem B . 100_ j 40 June 1 40 June 1 3934 Van llaalte 113%May 26113%May 2611134 West Elee 7% cum TIL100 10 37 June 1 3834May 26 36% Waldorf System • 1,1 1834June 1 1934May 26 isit New 100 74%May 31 74%May 31 72 West'se E & M,1st pf_50 Worthington, prof B.100 200 65 May 28 65 Mai 28 6334 Youngs Sheet & Tube....1 900 69 May 28 71 May 31 67% No par value. Ma 1834 Ma 231 Feb 92 May 95 June 55 May 334 May 2534 May 1734 Apr 4534 May 1834 Ap 49 May 66 Ap 5234 Ap 854 Apr Feb Mar May Jan Feb Feb May Apr Apr Apr Jan May May 2534 Fe 51 May 58 May 10234 May 1834 Apr 10034 Jun 1 2% Ja Jan 2834 Ma 99 May 98 Ap 99 Ma 10834 May 2934 Mar 38% Ma 37% Ma 4934 Ap 46 Ap 27;5 Ma 109% Ma 124 Ma 5834 Ma 69 Ma ii Jun 18 Ma 3034 Jan 4734 May 7134 May 1434 9634 May 10234 May 2134 Apr 6134 May 99 May 10834 May 95% Mar June Feb May Apr Jan Jan Feb Feb Mar may Jan May May Apr May Apr Feb Feb Mar Mar Apr May Jan Feb May Apr Apr May Feb May Apr Feb Mar Jan May 3934 Apr 34 May 1134 Apr124% May 4634 may 105 73% May 7134 Ap 64 Mar 96 Feb 118 Feb 131% Mar Jan May Apr Apr Apr Jan Apr May May Feb May May may Apr A1311106 May 36% Apr May 309 Mar Feb May 104 Ap 4234 Apr May 324 June May 1534 Mar May 2434 Apr Mar May 67 Apr May 98 Jan 72% Mar May 4334 Apr Feb 96 Jan May 5634 Mar May 4534 Feb May 4 Mar May 4934 Mar May 108% Feb May 51% Apr Feb 12134 Mar Jun 19% Mar May 91% May Jan May 16 Jan 3434 Mar May soi Feb Feb 113% Feb Apr Jun 40 Jan 183 May May 108% Feb May 1634 Feb Feb May 64 Ma um( Feb Mar May 47 June 20 May Jan 78 ' Mar May 7134 Mar Jan Ma 80 New York Stock Exchange-Stock Record, Daily, Weekly and Yearly 2493 OCCUPYING FOUR PAGES For sales during the week of stocks usually Inactive, see precedlaa page. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICE-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday. May 26. Monday, May 28. Tuesday, 'Wednesday May 29. ' May 30. Thursday, I May 31. I • Friday, June 1. Sates for the Week. per share S per share $ per share $ per share per share $ Per share Shards 36 3814 36 36 "34 38 3714 *36 400 3734 *34 9914 994 994 101 10038 10112 10012 10138 9912 10012 21,100 89 "88 8834 8834 89 89 500 8812 8812 8834 89 14 178 .2 24 *2 21s 24 900 218 24 2 •113 115 115 11614 11578 11614 116 11814 115 11614 3,800 48% 4878 4834 5018 4934 5014 4978 503s 4818 4934 31,300 *57 58 5753 5712 *5712 5778 400 5634 564 *5778 58 •14 178 138 15, 178 212 5,100 24 33g *214 3 *15s 2 112 134 *24 312 3 *218 3 600 3 15518 15418 15614 15412 15418 15458 11,500 15414 15514 :150 152 6738 66 6512 6512 66 6834 5.100 8614 6684 644 66 101 101 1014 10138 *10178 10214 400 *10178 10214 10218 1021 *24 214 *24 214 214 212 218 213 1.500 *218 214 *312 4 *334 4 4 4 100 *338 414 *34 414 *31 32 3112 3234 3238 323s 334 3312 3218 3213 1,900 *56 57 .57 57 *58 60 5812 5812 58 58 900 514 514 53 514 514 *5 5 5 900 518 Vs 11 11 1114 1153 111* 1112 1114 1.400 1112 1112 *11 21 21 21 2112 2112 2134 2112 4.700 2134 214 21 3434 3734 37 3673 37 373 3732 5,800 36 374 38 79 7914 7834 804 7918 7934 7912 7912 7712 7834 3,000 115 115 115 115 *115 117 •114 11612 .113 115 200 29 2914 2914 3012 2912 2978 2912 30 I 2818 2938 11,900 *8812 8912 *8812 8912 *88 89 600 87 i 87 88 88 *78 80 *79 8012 804 *79 80 200 7978 7978 80 *65 70 *65 70 *65 70 70 ' *65 70 .65 35 35 *35 36 .34 200 35 35 36 I •33 35 •11378 11414 z112 112 *112 11312 *112 11312, 11138 112 400 117 118 118 119 11812 119 1,800 11912 11912 119 119 104 11 1118 114 1138 1212 14,900 12 12381 1112 12 1678 1714 1753 18 19 18 19381 184 19 1934 12,200 •1134 1234 1114 1218 1234 134 1338 1338 13 1318 2,400 7212 7212 7214 7278 7158 72 72 7012 7218 4.300 72 294 291s 29 2914 2914 2912 2934 30 2.700 2853 30 •134 1312 1312 15 1512 1512 17 16 *14 16 600 *5218 53 5238 534 5312 54 54 53 *52 *52 800 *108 10934 110 11034 *11014 111 11012 11034 10912 11034 1.100 _ 1714 Ili" 1784 4,1912 2011 1978 *524 5312 53,4 29 29 .27 *67 7112 *67 6278 6214 8212 8914 90 90 *54 5912 *54 18 18 2038 2014 5314 •52 29 29 7112 *67 6378 62% 9014 90 59 *5412 ;15- 14 46 *41 45 7112 •70 72 31 *2514 32 7 738 73s 67 67 6712 41 *6934 *28 *634 *6634 14 41 71 31 7 8712 1213 -1178 *3514 3512 1438 1412 38 3914 *312 4 9338 93% 97 9712 *70 78 *80 87 1712 17% *174 18 *124 15 •10734 10812 •77 78 72 72 4418 44,4 10 1012 4112 41 *68 71 *6312 85 4474 4538 *88 8912 7412 75 *504 51,2 51 SI *29 30 22 22 *42 43 2934 2978 5834 58% 634 034 12 12 90 90 32% 3334 66 6614 *2212 23 14 14 67 87 1364 1364 *7314 74 •1278 14 3912 391 914 914 284 281 *1812 21 •11 1118 234 2312 16% 18% 5834 5912 818 818 *1412 1514 *29 31 7114 1312 *44 63 1118 8 20% 54 3018 69 8338 9012 5812 ;ii- 11" ;ii- *41 •70 *30 7 *66 1273 Yfi; 3512 3638 1412 151s 3914 3978 334 334 9412 9512 9712 9914 7034 7034 •80 87 1714 1812 •1712 18 *1212 15 10814 10914 *77 78 7234 7334 4378 4438 •11)12 13 4078 42 *88 71 •6312 6414 4512 4734 *8812 89 7514 7618 51 51 *5114 52 30 32 2178 224 *41 43 3014 31 • 59 .59% •68.1 7 *12 1214 9014 91% 33% 3438 6814 6634 23 2378 *14 1434 6812 6834 13612 13838 7312 731: 13% 1412 40 42,2 9,4 914 2834 29% *1812 21 1112 12 24 2438 *104 17 *5812 60 8 814 1474 1434 *304 32 -ii 20 *52 30 *67 6234 *90 *54 '41 20 1 1918 *52 54 30 30 68 *65 6312 6034 90 92 5834 *54 193 55 30 68 63 9014 5912 )4- 1178 41 70 33 7 68 45 70 • 70 *27 31 7 7 *65 68 41 70 *25 634 •64 1313 Stock 13s 1353 -13- 13 38 36 344 3412 3534 38 1434 1434 Exchange 1418 1414 *134 14 3912 3978 38 3818 39% 37 *312 334 .312 4 Cloied 9512 9512 -41 14-1-4 *9412 95 9814 9938 Decoration 9812 9938 9653 9878 75 79 7714 *72 76 •70 .80 87 87 87 •78 *SO Day 17 18 17% 1738 1778 17 174 1712 •174 1712 •1718 171: 1312 •1212 15 13 •1312 15 109 10912 10712 1084 210834 109 7714 7714 77 77 77 77 7278 73 7172 7212 7314 71 4418 4414 4418 4438 4418 4432 11 11 11 12 11 •I1 41 4178 414 4238 4138 4234 7012 7012 73 *7012 73 •70 en'. 65 •63 64 *6312 65 4614 464 4412 4614 4412 45 *8812 89 *86 89 *8712 89 75 7614 75% 7314 74 75 5112 5112 *51 5112 5112 5134 5112 5112 *5114 5112 514 5112 *30 33 30 30 *30 32 2112 2178 2114 2134 2178 22 42 42 .40 4212 3078 3138 if 304 30% 5914 6138 13012 8012 5812 5812 078 678 612 634 67/4 678 12 1238 *1134 12 12 12 90% 9114 28834 8938 *874 874 3334 3418 34 3412 3212 344 6614 67 664 6712 66 67 2278 23 2212 2238 2014 2212 •14 15 14 14 15 "14 *67 8814 68 68 .67 '67 13714 13818 13758 13838 213318 135 73,2 7312 73 7331 72 73 1312 14 13 144 1414 13 4112 4158 40 41 4114 40 '94 934; 94 94 94 34 29 2938 2834 2912 2734 2834 •1912 22 •1812 21 •1812 21 1134 1178 1158 III, Ills 114 2414 2458 2458 25 2358 234 1634 17 17 1714 1634 174 5978 60 60 6012 *59 60 778 812 734 818 8 8 "15 1512 •14 1512 '1134 15 31 31 31 32 *29 *29 7212 *734 75 15 15 •13 47 .4312 47 86 65 85 1178 1178 12 28 12 .14 38 38 38 118 118 118 118 118 118 7212 734 7014 73 7112 7212 10938 10938 .10834 110 *10812 110 4234 4334 43 4312 44 43 *90 93 93 93 *90 93 2034 2138 2038 2138 1934 2078 4618 44 • 4234 4514 45 4414 82 *79 82 *81 *79 83 5312 •51 5312 "51 .51 5312 4112 4112 40 41 4012 "39 4112 4078 4078 40 41 4014 7412 7434 •75 7412 741 76 •108 1084 •108 10834 *108 10834 98 103% 10112 10418 10112 10338 *107 10912'108 10812 •108 10812 17138 17153 17111 17213 172 17234 *12012 12312 •120/44 1231: *121 12114 914 9 9 912 912 1034 •Bid and asked prices x Ex-dividend, 7114 7212 134 •13 46 *43 63 .6312 1153 11% -134 ) -44, '1634 Mil - 3,600 1,700 100 700 3.700 1,800 200 200 1,000 300 4,800 1,800 5.000 5,600 100 1,700 74.350 300 11,700 200 200 1,300 400 3,800 7,200 800 20,200 100 4,800 9,400 1,100 600 600 2.100 4,100 3,700 500 500 14,300 62,800 3.800 2,900 200 900 13.900 1.800 1,300 2,100 2,000 14.400 3,700 4,100 2.600 700 2,000 100 100 500 7412 7412 7312 7333 400 *13 14 13 13 200 4312 431* 43 700 6414 65 *6234 65 1138 11; 114 1112 1,400 22,600 38 38 "14 38 1 18 1,700 1 1118 118 8,600 691: 71 71 73 200 •10812 110 1091: 1094 2,700 43 4112 43 43 200 93 *90 93 93 3,300 1912 20 1814 19 4212 4212 424 43 2,500 100 81 *81 83 81 52 "51 5312 *51 39 1,100 39 38 39 4113 4214 40 4014 1,600 75 800 75 *73 75 •108 10834 •108 10834 10184 103% 97 102% 267,800 •I08 1094 •108 1094 100 17212 17284 170 170 1,800 '121 12234 •12118 1225, 1014 1078 104 11 6,700 STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE I FRB SHARE /taws since Ian. 1 1923, On basis of 100-share lots Lowest Railroads P6r1 $ per share 100 324 Jan 10 Ann Arbor preferred Atoll Topeka & Santa Fe 100 973sMay 22 Do prof__ 100 874 Apr 30 14 Jan 3 Atlanta Sinn & A tlantle_100 Atlantic Coast Line RR__ 100 11014 Jan 17 100 4012 Jan 17 Baltimore & Ohio 100 5534May 7 Do pre/ 112 Apr 14 Brooklyn Rapid Transit 100 100 144 Z Apr 11 Certificates of depoeit Jan dian Cana Pacific 100 62 May 22 Chesapeake & Obio 100 10032May 23 Preferred 1 2 May 21 100 Chicago & Alton Preferred 100 3/ 1 4 Jan 12 Chic & East Ill RR (nes)... ___ 2618 Jan le Do pie!.. -------------61 Jan 17 4 Jan 18 100 Chicago Great Weetern 100 Do met 84 Jan 18 Chicago Milw * St Paul_ 100 193gMay 2 Do pref 100 324 Jan 13 Chicago & North Western.100 7618May 2 Do pref. 100 113 May Chic Rock Tel & Pao 100 26 May 22 100 85 may 1 7% preferred 100 754May 2 6% pre:erred Chic St P Minn & Om.. _ 100 65 May 21 1(0 33 May 22 Colorado & Southern Delaware & Hudson 1(0 10334May 2' Delaware Lack & Western_ 50 11334May 2 101) I018May 2' Erie 100 16 Jan 17 Do 1st pre! 103438ay 2 100 Do 2d pref Great Northern prat... _ 100 6978May 2 2712May = Iron Ore properties.Ne par Gulf Mob & Nor tr etfs... i4)0 1234 Jan 1' Do prat ............. 100 4472 Jan Illinois Central .!.... _ 100 105 May 2" Interbcro Cons.'Corp _No par 4 Jan 17 ... .. 100 4 Mar 2 Do pref.. __ Intarboro Rap Trap w I...100 15 Jan 16 Kansas City Southern__ 100 184 Jan 12 100 61 May 7 Do pref 10t 29 May 21 Lake Erie & Waste!n lOt Do Pre: Lehigh Valley 6 Nj & 60 i:rn11 21 Louisville & Nashville 10( 851251aY 7 Manhattan Ry Lear 100 4234May 24 Eq Tr Coot N Y CU dep-100 3518 Jan 26 Market Street By 84 Jan 23 1041 Do pref 100 34 May 19 Do prior pref 100 6312May 22 Do 2d pref 100 214 Jan 31 minneap & St L (amp).--100 514 Jan 8 Minn St P & s 8 Marie._ _.100 6014 Jan 4 Missouri Kansas & Texas.. 100 814 :or 26 Mo Ran .8 Texas(new) 1114May 22 Do prof (new) 3258May 21 Missouri Par fie trust ctfa.100 13 May 22 Do pre! trust Mrs 100 354May 21 Nat Rys of!de'26 pref...100 238 Jan 17 New Orl Tex & Mex v t e_.100 84 Jan 16 New York Central 100 9012May 4 N Y Chicago & St Louie 104 68 May 22 Do 20 prat 100 764 Jan 2 N Y N II & Hartford 100 16 6718 41% mla a9 27 2 N Y Ontario & Western___100 Norfolk Southern 100 14 Feb 1 Norfolk & Western 190 1054May 22 Do Ore! 100 764 Mar 10 Northern PacifIe 100 6918May 22 Pennsylvania 50 4378May 22 Peoria & Eastern 10 0 mjaany 100 3 Pere Marquette 100 11 Do prior prof 100 4234June 1 Do pref 100 6212May 22 Pittsburgh & West Va.. 100 334 Jan 17 Do pref 100 87 AM 23 Reading 60 7112May 22 Do let prof 60 49 May 4 Do 2d pre! 60 4912May 22 Rutland RR pref 100 25 May 2 St Loula-Ban Fran tr ett8_100 1958May 22 Do pref A trust ctfe 100 324 Jan 8 St Louis Southwestern._ _100 2612May 22 Do prof 100 5512May 21 Seaboard Air Line 514 Jan 2 100 Do pre! _100 85s Jan 18 Southern Pacifle Co 100 87 Jan 9 Southern Railway 100 2414 Jan 6 Do pref 100 64 May 22 Texas .8 Pacific 100 1934 Jan 16 Third Avenue 100 134 May 22 Twin City Rapid Transit_ _100 584 Jan 19 Union Pacific 100 132 May 4 Do pref 100 7114 Apr 21 United Railways Invest__.100 11+4 Jan 2 Do prof 100 264 Jan 17 Wabash 7 Mar 10 100 Do pref A 100 2314 Jan 17 Do pref B 104) 164 Jan 18 Western Maryland (nes) 100 1018May 21 Do 26 prof. 100 2012May 21 Western Pacific 100 15 May 1 Do pre! 100 63 May 7 Wheeling & Lake Erie R7-100 712May 7 Do pref 100 1234May 4 Wisconsin Central 100 26 Jan 10 Industrial & Miscellaneous Adams Express 100 Advance Rumely 100 Do met 100 Air Reduction. Ino____No par Antit Rubber, Inc 60 Alaska Gold Mines 10 Alaska Juneau Gold MID._ 10 Allied Chem & Dye__ _No oar Do pref 100 Allia-Chalmers Mfg 100 Do pr .f 100 Amer Agricultural Cbero..100 Do pref 100 American Bank Note 60 Am Bank Note pref 54) American Beet Sugar 100 Amer Bmch Magneto...No par Am Brake Sboe & F._No mo Do prof 100 American Can 100 Do pref 100 American Car di Foundry. 100 Do prof 100 American Chicle No tor 63 Jan 2 1152May 22 43 May 8 5711 Jan 10 10 May 22 14 Jan 4 1 Feb 15 6234May 18 10838May 19 31312May 22 9112May 10 1514May 22 37 May 22 77 Jan 6 514 Apr 24 3512May 22 37 Jan 9 70 Jan 3 107 Apr 13 7312 Jan 2 107 Apr 13 165 May 21 11914 Mar 22 544 Jan 30 Highest per share 45 Feb 23 10518 Mar 3 905a Mar 6 334 Feb 21 127 Feb 28 564 Mar 21 6078 Mar 21 164 Jan 2 13 Jan 12 160 Apr 18 764 Jan 30 10478 Feb 23 334 Feb 13 638 Feb 8 3834 Feb 13 6214 Mar 26 7 Feb 7 17 Feb 6 2638 Mar 6 4512Mar 88 Mar 6 11818Mar 21 3774 Mar 21 95 Feb 9 85 Mar 5 78 Mar 5 454 Feb 13 12412 Feb 13 1304 Feb 8 134 Feb 13 2056 Mar 21 15 Mar 5 80 Mar 5 36 Mar 19 20 Mar 5 6234 Feb 21 1174 Feb 21 Jan 4 78 Jan 6 2278 Mar 14 2414Mar 3 57% mar 34 yam 2 14 71; Feb 7 165 Feb 28 60 Apr 17 44 Feb 13 20 Mar 10 684 Mar 12 87 Mar 12 5614Mar 12 94 Feb 13 7312Mar 5 12 Feb 6 17 Feb 15 4512 Feb 14 1938 Feb 14 49 Feb 10 434 Feb 16 105 Mar 26 1004 Mar 6 84 Jan 29! 901s Feb 17 22 14 F Jan eb 3 10 3 1838 Feb 9 1174 Feb 9 78 Jan 29 8112Mar 6 4734 Jan 29 7 10 712NM iay ar 29 1 7634 Mar 6 7012 Jan 9 5058May 10 93 Jan 9 8118 Feb 7 5612 Feb 7 5634 Jan 30 3734 Jan 10 2678 Mar 6 50 Mar 6 3688 Feb 10 6378 Mar 21 74 Feb 10 134 Feb 14 954 Feb 21 3514 Mar 20 7074 Mar 22 2918 Mar 21 194 Feb 10 eas4may 28 14478 Feb 28 7612 JtIO 6 2178Mar 62 Mar 6 1112Mar 22 3418 Mar 22 2212 Mar 22 15 Feb 9 2634 Mar 22 2014 Mar 5 6338Mar 5 104 Feb 13 19 Feb 13 354 Feb 23 PER SHARI 11autle for Previous Year 1922. Lowest Per share 274 Jan 91; Jan 8458 Jan ad Jan 83 Jan 3313 Jan 5218 Jan 6 Jan 518 Jan 1194 Jan 54 Jan 1003% Dee 184 Jan Ills Jan 1214 Jan 314 Jan 314 Dec 7 Dec 1714 Jan 29 Jan 69 Jan 100 Jan 304 Dec 8814 Jan 7014 Jan 51 Jan 38 Jan 10644 Jan 108 Feb 7 Jan 114 Jan 74 Jan 7014 Jan 284 Nov 6 Jan 16 Jan 974 Jan Dee 18 Dee 1714 Dec 17 Nov 5214 Nov 10 Feb 2818 Feb 5633 Jan 103 Jan 35 Jan 444 Aug 318 Jan 17 Jan 36 Jan 54 Jan 6 Jan aa June Jan 718 Jan 2411 Jan 164 Nov 60 Nov 242 Nov 544 Jan 72z.: Jan 5118 Jan 6144 Jan 1212 Jan 1818 Dec 8; Jan 2614 JOB 72 Jan 73 Dec 334 Jan 1014 Jan 19 Jan 63 Jan 5018 Jan 23 Jan 76 Jan 7118 Jan 63 Mar 45 Jan 174 Feb EN Dec 34114 Nov 2038 Jan 8252 Jan 258 Jan tie Jan 784 Jan 1714 Jan 46 Jac 1814 Nov 134 Nov 34 Jan 125 Ian 7114 Jan 712 Jan 2014 Jan 6 Jan 19 Jan 1214 Jan 814 Jan 13 Jan 1334 Jan 5118 Mar 6 Feb 94 Jan 25 Jan 32 Mar 3 43 Jan 1912Mar 1078 Jan 5438 Jatr14 31; Jan 724 Mar 19 4518 Jan 1478 Mar 14 94 July ;Mar 9 la Dec 114 Mar 9 ss Jan 80 Jan 2 55; Jan 112 Mar 2 101 Jan 6114 Feb 16 3734 Jan 974 Jan 27 864 Jan 3678 Feb 21 274 Nov 6878 Feb 21 56 Jan 9112 Mar 7 68 Jan 55 Feb 7 61 July 4912 Feb 13 3114 Jan 311, Jan 60 Mar 6 Jan 61 83 Mar 21 110 Jan 14 9814 Jan 3214 Jan 106 Mar 6 9314 Jan 115 Feb 20 Jan 189 Mar 7 141 Jan 11512 12578 Jan 18 5 Nov 11 Apr 25 Highest Per 13are 52 Aug 1084 Sept 9518 Aug 54 Apr 12472 Sept 6014 Aug 6614 Aug 29 June 2478 Jima 151; Aug 79 Aug 10558 Oct 124 May 2078 May 4334 Aug 04'i Aug 1034 May 2412May 363 , Aug 554 Sept 954 se24 125 Aug 50 Sem 105 Sept 95 Sept 90 Sept 6312 Apr 14118 Seta 143 Oct 184 May 3318 Aug 204 May 9572 Oct 4,612 AM 19 May 47 Oct 11534 Sept 6 Apr 1214 Ana 3214 Aug 3014 AC : 8912 Apr 397a June 77 Sept 73 Sept 14478 Oct 68 Aug 654 Aug 11 mat 504 Apr 76 Nov 82 APT 1418 AM 7514 Oat 1514 Dee 194 Aug 484 Aug 2614 AD , 6334 Sept 714 MAY 3711 Dee 10118 Oct 0112 Oct 93 Sect 38 Aug 3012 Apr 224 June 1254 Sept Oct 9018 Aug 4914 Oct 2618 Al2( 4018 AIM 82 Aug 714 Aug 4115 Aug 95 Nov 8718 Oct 67 May 594 May 5314 JUDI 32.12 Aug 56 Aug 3678 Nov 5978 Nov 10 AP, 14/41 Apr 9614 Oct 2% Aug 71 Oat 86 Apr 21158 May 624 Sept 1544 Sept 80 Aug 1978 Apr 384 Apr 1438May 8518 Aug 2478 Aug 1714 Aug 2818 Dee 2478 Apr 84; Sept 164 June 294 Jinx 3814 MN 93 Oct 23 Aug 3012 Aug 66 OM 1814 Apr 78 May May 9114 &Pt 11511 Se171 MN Seto 104 Sept 427s June 724 Sept /1 Dee 554 Deg 49 Juba 69 Age 8318 Sept 118 Oct 7618 Nov 11378 Doe 201 Oct 12018 Nov 14 May New Yopli Stock Record-Continued-Page 2 2494 Iron sales during the week of stocks usually inactive. see second page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICE-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, May 26. Monday, May 28. Tuesday, May 29. Wednesday, Thursday, , Friday, May 30. May 31. June 1. Sates for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Ranoe office Jan. 1 1923. On Oasts of 100-shars lois Lowest 1 $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share Shares Indus. & Miscall. (Con.) Par 8 per share 7/ 1 4 813 814 9 834 9 638May 18 8 838 100 738 734 3,100 American Cotton 011 *1612 1712 1812 1812 *16 1712 18 18 100 14 May 18 1712 1712 500 DO Wel ' *518 514 518 518 *518 514 5 May 22 518 51s 5 518 3,400 Amer Druggist* Synclicate_10 *118 122 *11814 121 *11814 121 11812 11812 *118 121 100 11514May 2 100 American Express 10 10 *10 11 858 858 9 9 358May 29 834 834 1,000 American Hide & Leath/3%100 49 50 4914 4934 4834 4834 47 *48 49 100 47 June 1 4712 1,000 Do prof 9734 9812 9612 98 99 102 97 9712 101 9912 100 90 May 21 5,300 American Ice *82 8434 *82 84 8414 8414 *8214 85 82 82 100 82 528.5 22 200 1)0 prat 2512 2618 25 25 2512 2534 2572 2512 22 25 7,400 Amer International Corp .100 22 June 1 *1134 12 *1112 12 *1112 12 1138 1112 1178 1178 300 American La France F E_10 1114 Jan 17 2414 2434 2414 2478 *2434 26 2538 2612 2418 25 100 2034May 22 1,500 American Linseed *4418 48 4412 4412 .*45 *4612 48 46 48 100 41 May 22 4634 Do prof 300 13612 137 14012 14334 13734 14112 75,700 American Locomotive _ _100 12034 Jan 17 13614 14214 14018 14312 *115 118 *116 118 117. 117 *116 118 11712 11712 _100 115 May 4 Do pre( 200 46 4612 4618 47 4512 4634 46 46 4512 46 4,800 Amer Metal temp ctts-No par1 441 gA1a5 22 *7912 8012 *8034 81 81 81 8012 8012 25 78 Jan 2 8112 81 12 300 American Radiator *634 7 612 612 7 7 614June 1 634 634 61 1 612 2,000 American Safety Razor.__ _25 1478 15 *1412 1458 14 *1438 1434 1412 1412 1418 No par 14 Apr 23 600 Am Ship dz Comm 5918 6014 5812 60 6012 6158 5878 6114 25,700 Amer Smelting & Refining.100. 63 Jan 17 58 6118 98 98 9712 9712 93 *9712 98 98 98 98 100 7838 Jan 18 Do pref 400 *140 116 *133 145 14014 14014 *140 146 *140 146 100 135 May 22 103 American Snuff 3718 3712 36 3718 3738 37 3738 3738 3738 3738 3,300 Am Steel Fdry tern ctf8.33 1-3 3112May 22 *102 105 *102 105 *102 105 *102 105 *102 105 100 May 8 100 etre pret tern Do 7478 7478 73%8 7338 4,300 A merican sugar Renteng 100 69 May 21 7538 7578 75 7534 75 7518 *10112 10512 *101 105 10414 10412 10112 105 *105 106 100 10114May 22 700 Do prof *25 27 *2412 25 2458 25 27 2458 2458 *25 100 2414 Feb 1 509 Amer Sumatra Tobacco *5018 5712 _ _ _ *5018 5712 *5018 5712 *5018 5712 100 5538 Jan 10 Do prof 12278 123 12214 12238 12214 12234 12212 12278 1234 123 5,700 Amer Telephone & 1'eleg-100 12114 Apr 3 14712 148 14614 14678 147 14714 146 147 14612 14712 2,600 American Tobacco 100 141 May 21 10212 10212 10212 10234 *102 10214 *102 10214 10214 10212 100 101 Mar 16 800 Du prat (new) 14738 14738 145 147 14514 14514 14534 14634 146 146 2,000 Do common Class 13_100 140 May 20 4112 42 3912 4018 4,000 Am Wat Wk8 dir El v t o ._ _100 2712 Jan 29 39 4212 4118 4234 42 40 *89 9014 *89 *89 9014 0014 *89 9014 *80 9014 Do 181 prof (7%) v t c_100 854 Jan 3 5914 6018 5412 59 603* 61 60 6012 6034 61 1,500 Do partici p1(0%) v to 100 4818 Jan 3 *90 95 95 *90 95 *00 *90 95 95 *90 100 9314 Jan 2 Amer Wholesale. prel 9218 9314 8918 9112 15,800 Amer Woolen 9178 9212 9138 9278 9134 93 100 8534May 22 10178 102 10134 10178 2,300 10178 10214 10178 10214 10178 10218 100 10134May 19 prof Do *2038 2212 2034 2034 1,100 Amer Writing Paper pre100 21 2134 2238 2238 *2112 2212 16 May 13 i *1212 13 '1512 13 1312 1312 13 1418 1418 13 600 Amer Zino, Lead ak Scnelt___25 1018May 21 *45 *45 48 48 47 *45 47 *45 *45 47 25 48 Alas' 14 Do prat 45 4458 46 4612 4418 4538 17,700, Anaconda Copper Mining_50 4358Y.lay 18 4558 4618 4538 46 7612 7612 7,4 75 75 7612 7434 7514 *74 7538 1,9001 Associated Dry Goo11s 100 8214 Jan 5 *8212 85 8412 083 *83 85 84 *4212 85 *83 100 8212 Jan 18 Do 1s1 prof *88 91 '*89 90 90 92 *84 *39 91 100 8818 Jan 9 93 100 Do 24 Prat 117 117 118 11838 118 118 1164 11614 *11634 118 100 101 May 7 600 Associated Oil *218 214 *2 214 *218 214 *2 2 214 / 4 Jan 17 214 11 No par 500 Atlantis Fruit 1548 1734 1458 1612 1534 17 1634 1712 1634 1778 37,800 All Gulf & WI 88 L1ne___100 1458May 28 *1312 14[2 1358 14 1314 1314 131g 1358 1234 15 100 1234May 26 1,800 Do prof 12578 12578 12518 127 12334 124 *121 122 125 125 100 114 May 22 800 Atlantic) Refining 011512 116 *11534 116 *11534 116 *11512116 *11534 116 100 115 May 2 Do prat 1614 *16 1634 *16 16 1612 *18 1614 16 16 No par 13 May 17 400 Atlas Tack 2412 2434 2334 2412 2438 25 02312 2412 23 2312 4,000 Austin Nichols & Co No par 1934May 22 082 8314 *82 082 8314 *8214 83 8314 *82 100 82 Ma' 4 8314 Do prat 13034 13312 131 13438 13314 135/ 13334 13614 212612 13114 113,330 Baldwin Locomotive Wks_100 12338May 7 1 4 •112 115 *112 115 *112 115 *112 116 .10•2 115 100 112 Apr 23 Do prof *42 49 *42 49 *42 49 *44 49 *44 49 No par 46 Apr 27 Barnet Leather 20 Stock 20 204 2014 204 20 2014 2014 *19 900 Barnsdall Corp, Class A____25 1878May 22 20 *15 16 *14 16 *15 17 1534 1534 *14 25 14 May 4 1512 B 100 Do Cla 3/1 313 Exchange 38 38 4 *38 14 Feb 26 20 14 14 / 1 4 14 2,200 Batupilas Mining *51 56 5412 55 56 *51 No par 5012 Feb 71 *5114 5534 *5114 55 300 Bayur, Bros 69 70 6814 6934 Closed 6712 6934 *68 6914 67 20 51 Jan 2 6814 3.900 Beech Nut Packing 544 5578 5334 5478 54 5514 100 51 June 11 537s 5512 x51 5234 53,200 Bethlehem Steel Corp _ Decoration __ Do Clam,B C00101011._.100 6014 Jan 16 01J4 111 4 ;51- -91'2 ;i1U4 11-34 ;9 WO 9314 Feb l' *9012 9112 *9012 9-112 Do pre/ *10412 10512 10438 10458 10458 10458 Day *105 106 *106 107 200 Do cum cony 8% pret_100 1015834ay 23 9012Junc ii *9013 9134 *9012 9134 *9012 9134 100 *9012 9112 9012 9012 Preferred new 100 418May 22 5 *412 512 578 *514 6 No par 512 512 514 514 1,100 Booth Fisheries 838 *778 848 7/ 1 4 Mar 23 838 *8 *8 100 *8 8-3* *8 838 British Empire Steel *66 68 70 *66 67 *66 100 6612 Feb 5 *66 67 *66 67 Do lot prof 2412 2412 *2212 2412 *2212 24 100 2018May 8 *2234 2334 *2234 2334 Do 20 pre. 100 10812 10812 *106 109 100 10114May 22 108 108 10712 10712 10778 108 600 Brooklyn Edison, Ina 110 110 110 110 100 1031211,1ay 11 109 109 *109 112 *108 112 500 Brooklyn Union Gas 100 5512May 19 5912 *57 *5712 5912 057 59 200 Brown Shoe Ina *57 5812 5612 57 .112 2 *112 2 112May 17 *112 2 100 Sec *112 2 *112 2 Brunswick Term 4t sty 100 43412may 21 013612 13712 *13612 1374 *13612 13712 13612 13612 13638 13638 200 Burns Bros June 1 33 35 3514 3514 35 *3512 37 corn B Class 3514 3578 33 2,000 35 Do new 22 7 7 758 772 718 712 758 778 2,700 Butte Copper & Zinc v t c-5 778 778 .764MaV *1514 16 May 3 400 16 16 16 *1514 16 16 1814 *1514 16 300 Butterick 2012May Mining-10 24/ 1 4 2512 254 2534 24 2522 24/ 1 4 2478 2312 241 / 4 4,300 Butte rt Superior 4 4 414 412 312May 21 412 412 4 4 4 4 1.200 Caddo Central Oildritet No par 8212 8212 8212 8212 *8212 83 No par 7912 Jan 24 *8114 8212 *8012 8212 700 canto/711a Packing 1113 8 1133 8 115 100 6614 Jan 3 11234 11738 111 11734 166,300 California I'etroleum 114 11612 11113 108 109 100 9434 Jan 2 10814 10812 10812 10958 10713 109 109 110 Do pre/ 3,700 7 742 74 712 728 742 6 May 22 10 74 714 634 7 6,300 Callahan Zinc-Lead 55 *54 55 *5312 5512 *54 *5412 55 *5312 55 Calumet Arizona Mining..__10 52 Jan 23 4514 778 5385lay 22 1 *534 614 6 6 614 678 *6 Gold 658 Hill 600 Carson *212 3 *212 3 212May 3 No par *212 3 *21 / 4 3 *212 3 Case 1.1 1) Plow 80 *75 80 *75 *75 1 4 Jan 4 80 80 1375 ____ _ _Case (J 1) Thresh M. pf ctf 100 69/ 100 25 May 19 29 2812 2812 2658 28 2878 2912 29 2812 29 5.000 Cantral Leather 633 100 4May 19 6834 6818 6818 6914 66 68 1 4 6838 8914 Do prof 1,500 *6814 68/ 4234 43 44 4134 4214 3,100 Corrode Pasco Copper_No par 41 18May 21 4312 43% 44 4438 44 38 par *30 *30 3214May 17 Prod. -No 38 38 *30 -Teed *30 38 38 *30 Certain 62 63 6134 6212 63 5914 6112 8,300 Chandler Motor Car__ No par 5914June 1 6253 6338 62 80 *79 80 *79 *7912 so Chicago Pneumatic Tuol__100 76 May 19 *77 78 *7912 80 27 25 28181day 1 2712 22614 2638 10,100 Chile Copper 1 4 1 4 274 27/ 27/ 1 4 2734 2712 27/ 2212 2278 22 6 2114May 22 2314 23/ 2218 5,800 Chino Copper 1 4 234 2378 2234 234 *6512 6834 6512 8512 68/ 1 4 1 4 *66 •66 69 06512 68/ 100 Mott. Peabody & Co __100 64 May 21 7812 8012 7712 80 No par 73 May 4 8018 8214 7712 8058 7634 80 48,500 Coca Cola 3314 3538 3158 3538 50,800 Colorado Fuel dr Iron 100 2514 Jan 17 3414 2978 3134 3112 3334 33 10212 10334 10.3 10312 2,400 Columbia C111.9 & Electric_ 100 9014515y 21 10312 103/ 1 4 10334 10334 1034 104 138 112 138May 24 14 112 138 las 112 13/ 112 112 2,500 Columbia Graphophone No par 100 6 May 29 6 6 *5 634 634 612 *5 614 614 500 612 Do prof 7378 74 74 72 74 7418 73/ 7334 2,100 Computing-Tab-RecordNo par 69 Jan 8 1 4 7434 74 *27 28 2814 2838 2812 2878 26 26 2712 26 1,000 Cansullthted eigar.---NO par 24 May 22 *___ 70 .70 100 7314M3y 21 78 *70 78 *____ 78 *...._ 79 Do prof 14 Mar 7 *lit 14 *1-8 14 *18 14 *18 14 vill 14 Consol Distributors,Ino .Vo par 100 120 Jan 2 Y) (N Gas Consolidated -No par 5958M3*y 21 62'8 -817-2 - 1-2 "627* -6 /1-2 -6214 -63e 61l2 6 6211 13:200 When issued 10 978May 22 No par 10 10 1018 1012 10 104 101 / 4 10 10 5,700 Consolidated Textile _i8 _4_8_78_ _..iiii i_,2 _iti _ _672:666 Continentalvvhe _4 _7 100 115 Jan 2 100 No par 4278May 7 -4 -6F8 f43-12 -iii. 4 'Ifii4 -iiis487iNo Issued 25 92 Jan 6 *94 99 *94 *94 95 *94 95 96 *947s 95 Continental Insurance 814May 4 918 7,100 Continental Motors___No par 9 98 958 9/ 1 4 934 91 / 4 934 914 94 13118 13212 12834 13112 12,300 Corn Products Refining-100 12312 Jan 16 130 13218 13014 1314 130/ 1 4 132 *11612 119 *11614 119 100 11814MaY 8 *11612 118 *11614 11912 *11614 119 Do Prof No par 4118Alay 22 4712 4878 .4618 4778 50,800 Cosden Si Co 4878 5038 4818 4914 4912 50 7134 7414 6834 7214 53,400 Cruciole Steel of Atnerica_100 6312M4y 21 6858 7034 6838 7034 6914 73 100 87 May 24 *8814 90 *9712 8812 *88 *88 89 89 pret 89 100 90 Do Nepal 1438 1478 1418 1438 4,100 Cuba Cane Sugar 1238 Jan 17 / 4 1434 1514 *1412 15 154 151 100 3718 Jan 17 535* 5558 52 554 5334 5478 5338 18,400 Do pret 5434 5638 54 3212 3334 3178 3258 27,600 Culian-Ather1een Sugar ___10 2312 Jan 16 3378 3412 33 3312 3378 33 100 9514May 22 0912 9912 *96 twig 9912 *97 Du pret 100 *9512 9912 97 97 2414 2514 2278 2358 5 Chemical v t e_No par 2038May 21 2512 2538 2614 25 Davison,10 2538 26 *2538 2658 *2534 2612 200 De Beers Cons Mities__No par 2334 Jan 24 2638 26% *2512 2618 2534 2534 100 10112May 22 103114 10312 10312 10312 500 Detroit Edison 15103 10312 10378 113373 10378 104 10 3034515y 22 3414 3712 3438 35 3714 3734 37 9,000 Dome Mines, Ltd 37 3634 39 10614 107 *10638 107 1 4 Jan 2 2,100 Eastman Kodak Cu__ _Nov.:sr 89/ 110 11038 10812 110 110 110 12612 "co 100 dr 1061 / 4 Jan 17 Nem 125 1263 4 de 12112 1247 8 Pont 1243 4 11,000 El du 12714 12914 12.3 129 100 8112 Apr 12 85 85 cumul preferred 854 *85 853 4 8% 300 *8412 8512 85 3 4 86 314 *8 BatteryNo par 64 6112 Jan 17 Storage 6212 8,100 61 6112 Electric 6014 6112 6112 61 6112 62 50 1334 Apr 23 *1414 15 *1414 16 100 Elk Horn Coal Corp 1 4 *1434 15 1 4 14/ 14/ •1414 16 31tMay EmersonsBrantlngham 100 28 400 *3 3 / 1 4 3 / 1 4 31 / 4 3 4 333 314 31 / 4 *3 4 60 67 May 22 *7012 7114 *70 7058 2,500 Endloott-Johnson 7112 7034 71 7018 7038 70 100 111 May 2 *11434 115 *11404 115 Do prof 311434 115 *11112 11512 *11434 115 6"* •Bid and asked prices; no sales on this day. 2 Ex-dividend. Highest ?ISM MiAILS Range for Presiou Year 1922. Lowest Highest $ per share $ Per Share 8 TOT 18470 1514 Nov 3012 Ma, 2034 Jan 4 3312 Nov 81 Ma, 3834 Jan 4 44 Jan 7/ 1 4 Aug 738 Feb 23 Oct 14312Mar 2 128 June 162 1018 Dec 1738 Apt 1334 Mar 7 Jan 7434 Sept 58 7434Mar 7 11012 Mar 23 78 Jan 122 Sept 72 Jan 951 / 4 Alla 89 Feb 21 2458 Dee 5038 June 3278 Mar 21 94 Jan 14 July 13 Mar 1 28 Nov 4211 Oot 33 Mar 5 48 Nov 6412 Oct 59 Feb 15 Jan 13634 Oct 14334y.lay 31 103 Jan 12214 Dec 122 Feb 9 112 44 Sept 5314 Dee 5578 Mar 5 Oct Jan 129 82 8812 Apr 19 334 Jan 918 Feb 19 874 0.0 518 Jan 2414 May 2138 Jan 5 43/ 1 4 Jan 671k May 6912Mar 2 861c Jan 10412 Oct 10238Mar 6 15214 Feb 14 10911 Jan 159 Sept 4078 Mar 21 3034 Jan 461g Sept 91 Feb 10814 OM 10514 Feb 9 6412 Jan 8574 Aug 85 Feb 13 84 Jan 112 Aug 10834 Jan 3 2314 Feb 47 May 3638 Feb 14 Jan 5214 Feb 71 8534 Feb 13 12512 Mar 5 11412 Jan 12814 A ng 16134 Feb13 12918 Jan 16912 Beni 9612 Jan 10338 001 10718 Feb 2 Jan 10034 Sept 15934 Feb 9 126 6 Jan 3314 Nov 4434 Apr 26 Jan 9373 8693 67 93 Jan 16 Jan 55/4 Om 1714 26 Apr 6318 Jill) Oct 95 86 9814 Jan 31 Oci 7814 Jan 105 10938Mar 21 Jan 11114 Dec 1111 / 4 Jan 3 102 2212 Jan 5514 Sept 32 Mar 8 1218 Jan 21 Sept 1914 Feb 16 Jan 67 Sept 361 5814 Feb 27 45 Nov 57 May 5312 Mar 6 Jan 7071 Dee 43 88 Mar 15 Oct Jan 88 75 89 Feb 13 Jan 9112 Oct 76 9312 Feb 28 Jan 13512 Ma) 99 133 Jan 12 512 Apr 112 Dec 34 Feb 14 1958 Dec 4314 May 3314 Afar 17 15 Dec 3114 May 27 Mar 19 Oct 15312 Jan 10 1 17 Deo 1575 Jan 1194 Dec 120 Jan 18 113 2012 Feb 14 134 Feb 224 May 3512 Jan 12 914 Jan 4038 Sept 88 Jan 91 Sept 8912 Jan 23 14414 Mar 19 9312 Jan 14234 Oct Oet Jan 118 11634 Jan 4 104 Jan 672* Sept 40 55 Feb 16 35 Mar 23 19/ 1 4 Jan 5614 Apr Apr 17 Nov 30 22 Jan 2 14 Dec 12 Jan 2 1% Mar 33 Apr 65 Sept 6214 Apr 4 30 July 5338 Dee 8414 Mar 26 Jan 79 May 70 Mar 3 61 6512 Jan 83% Ma, 7178 Mar 3 9078 Mar 106 Nov 961e Jan 2 Jan 116/ 1 4 June 11118 Feb 9 104 94 Noel 101 1 Oct 9712Mar 9 4 Nov 1012 Alia 718 Jan 18 84 ..an 15 Sept 978 Mar 2 58 Mar 7614 Apr 6912 Mar 13 1918 Mar 39 Sept 2612 Feb 20 Jan 134/ 1 4 Aug 12112 Jan 9 100 Jan 1244 Noy 70 128 Feb 7 42 Jan 6474 Sent 8578 Apr 2 14 June 238 Jan 25 5/ 1 4 June 14434 Mar 23 1134 Jan 147 Dec 43 Jan 2 2833 Jan 53 Oct 1134 Feb 14 514 Mar 104 Dee 2134 Jan 4 Feb 15 Nov 84 3778 mar 1 1 4 048 20/ 1 4 Jan 85/ 918 Feb 16 634 Dec 1518 Apr 87 Feb 9 68 Jan 864 Sept 11738May 31 4318 Jan 71711 Jan 11012May 23 83 Jan 984 Apt / 4 May 514 Feb 111 1252 Feb 20 504 Nov 6612 June 66 Mar 1 678May 31 014 Dec 16/ 1 4 Mar 434 Feb 21 3 Max 94 June 85 Apr 9 68 Feb 9314 Allil 404 Mar 7 7934 Mar 7 5012 Mar 28 45 Mar 14 76 Mar 14 9034 Mar 21 3038Mar 1 3178 Mar 2 7614 Mar 28 81 Jan 3 3558May 31 113/ 1 4 Feb 15 278 Feb 8 1212 Jan 15 8312 Apr 9 3938 Jan 3 83 Feb 17 S4 Fob 20 137 Jan 26 6938 Feb 7 1412 Feb 9 13134 Jan 31 5012 Feb 19 1034 Feb 15 1314 Jan 19 13914 Feb 6 12238 Feb 24 6314 Feb 17 8438 Mar 8 9412Mar 2 20 Feb 13 6414 Mar 15 3738 Feb 13 106 Apr 5 3812 Mar 6 38 Mar 1 111 Mar 2 4418 Jan 4 115/ 1 4 Apr 3 14812 Apr 28 8812 Feb 28 6718 Mar 21 2034 Jan 2 712 Feb 20 9414 Jan 2 118 Jan 3 29/ 1 4 Jan 63/ 1 4 Jan 3234 Jan 34 Feb 4734 Jan 130 Jan 1518 Jan 2214 Nov 43 Jan 41 Jan 24 Jan 63/ 1 4 Jan 114 Jan 5 Feb 5.514 Jan 18/ 1 4 Feb 47 Feb 14 Feb 854 Jan 577s Deo 9 July 4534 Jan _-_- ---Jan 66 1114 Dec 9114 Jan Jun 111 3138 Jan 5234 Feb 80 Jan 84 Jan 1514 Jan 1412 Jan n 7818 Jan 2318 Nov 154 Jan 1003* 1812 Jan 70 July 105 Dee 80 Juno 4012June 1414 Jan 2/ 1 4 Jan 7614 Jan Jan 104 441/ Sent 8234 Sept 48/ 1 4 Deo 5318 June 7914 Apr 892* Sept 2914 Nov 3338 June 7014 Dee 8234 Oct 37 Ma, 11438 Sept 534 June 21 June 7934 Apr 42/ 1 4 OM 8714 Nov 214 Mar 145/ 1 4 Sept 62/ 1 4 Dec 15/ 1 4 Apr 11514 Dee --- ---93114 Aug 18/ 1 4 Dec 134/ 1 4 Oct 1 4 Nov 122/ 54 Dec 98% Sept 100 Sept 1934 Mar 4178 July 28 Aug 11018211: 6658 Apr 2538 Sent Aug 4611 Nov 9012 Dec 1691 / 4 Nov 904 Sept 5834 Dee 244 Dee 1118 June 9478 Dec 119 Dec New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 3 2495 For sales during the week of stocks usually inactive, see third page preceding. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICE-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, May 26. Monday. May 28. Tuesdag. May 29. Wednesday. Thursday, May 30. May 31. Friday, June 1. Sales for the Week. $ per share $ Per share per share per share per share $ per share Shares *25 27 •25 30 .25 28 *25 27 2511 251s 100 78 784 7812 80 78% 7911 791 15,600 79% 81 78 9034 9112 9112 9112 9114 9112 91% 9258 91 911 1,000 *7 . 8 *8 812 "8 812 8 *8 8 81 100 *45 4512 4518 4518 45. 4538 *4514 451 444 451 500 81, 814 9 83 9 934 9% 93 878 91 15,500 0150 160 •150 160 148 148 *145 155 150 150 200 .97 98 98 98 9812 981 *98 9912 . 98 9812 200 12 12 118 12 *114 12 114 1134 2,100 1112 1112 147 15 143 147 1414 141 1414 1414 14 14 3,300 *56 .58 55 5714 5634 567 57% 5734 5612 5612 1,600 4114 42 4058 417 3934 4.01 3912 401: 38 3912 8,300 •70 72 *6834 73 *0834 721 *6834 7213 70 100 70 8413 8.51385 8.5 *85 86 86 8612 85 8512 2.000 •107 1091 *107 1091 *107 1091 *107 10913 *107 10912 17414 17414 17312 1741 174 1761 17612 18014 175 177 6,800 1118 1114 114 111 107811 11 11 11 11 1,000 15 1533 1438 1513 1438 15 14% 14% 1438 151s 39.100 84 84 *8312 85 *84 85 8312 84 8312 8312 900 83 831 83 83 83 8338 8312 8334 8312 8312 1,200 •98 991 *98 99 9912 *9812 9912 99 9938 *98 200 .44 46 *43 46 45 45 *44 46 45 45 700 9 9 9 9 9 9 *812 9 600 *814 9 514 814 5% 5% 54 512 *514 5% 514 514 2,400 *32 33 32 32 3114 3173 304 3114 29% 3014 3,900 *894 9014 89,4 99'4 8912 8912 8934 90,4 *8914 90 400 2538 2578 2438 2438 *24% 25% *2413 2512 *2312 251 600 1012 1012 *1014 1012 *1014 11 *1014 11 101 *10 100 •2312 25 2412 2412 2413 2412 .2314 25 24 24 300 834 84 84 9 9 834 8% 9 1,100 8312 8514 8334 8612 82 -8434 23.500 8334 881 *1 118 118 138 118 118 *1 118 1 1 900 374 38,4 3734 39 3812 3878 x38 387 3714 371 2,600 •_ 1614 16 16 *15 *15 1614 151 . 300 1614 15 *i/03.4 63 63 63 *6034 6434 643 634 631 *84 200 61% 653 6412 68 84 6514 6412 651 651 14,100 61 26 261 25% 26% 2534 26 25% 257 257 25 3,700 *2258 23 2212 2278 22 22% 2214 221 211: 22 2,100 *212 234 *2% 27 212 21 •258 23 212 2% 500 812 83 *8 812 8 81 8 8 8 8 1,000 7 7 6% 6% *634 714 *612 7 *613 634 700 3413 347 3418 32% 3313 34 3212 33 3112 3212 5,900 *512 6 518 01: 414 478 1,100 *512 57 512 51 1612 171 18 18 1638 164 17 17 1614 1,200 16 3813 3812 3812 3838 *374 381 37% 3733 3614 37 1,000 234 2334 2338 233 23 23 23 2314 2212 234 1,600 8412 0012 8412 841 8412 8234 8312 2,100 84 844 841 *10912 110 •10912 1101 •10912 11012 *10912 112 *11012 111 *814 8% *8 812 *8 812 8 8 7% 8 600 3012 32% 31 3114 .31 3114 301. 3013 2834 305 12,200 •1312 14 1334 14 1378 14 •1334 14 13% 14 1,700 •78 79 79 79 7812 79 *78 7913 •781s 79 300 4412 46 4512 4634 4614 4612 *44% 4512 •42 44 5,200 68% 6912 *69 6934 6912 6912 *68 691 *6812 70 800 1438 15 1438 15 14 1412 *14 1412 137 14a 6,600 45 45 45 45 45 45 . 4313 45 *42 45 1,000 8834 12. 88 Stock 12 2,200 34 : 1 12 19% 1934 1978 20 20 2033 *20 20 2012 *19 900 *72 73 •73 7338 74 7412 Exchange *74 76 *70 75 400 57% 58 5712 58 5738 5878 58% 5914 5814 59 4,400 O107% 108 1074 10778 108 10814 Closed 10818 10818 *10718 107% 400 *7 •7 3 1 1 1 •78 1 1 200 3214 33 *32 3234 3212 3212 Decoration 324 33 32 32 1,900 •96 100 .98 100 *98 100 *92 100 .92 100 47 48 4634 48 4614 47 Day 464 4714 44 46 14,100 *9712 105 *9712 105 *974 105 *9712 103 *97 103 *98 103 *100 1021 10212 1031 *100 102 .98 102 300 3712 38 3734 381 37% 3755 3712 3778 3534 3712 22,700 713 77 733 71 7 71 7 714 634 678 4,300 *227 230 230 232 *228 235 229 22912 225 225 400 *85 87 86 86 8613 87 *8612 87 z8534 8534 800 *2714 28 2728 271 26% 267 *2514 264 25 2512 1,400 195 195 •191% 205 •195 210 *195 210 *195 210 100 11378 1137 *113 114 114 114 114 114 *113 114 400 66 6614 6512 6733 6612 671 6614 6734 6438 6614 21,700 1678 1714 17 17 1678 17% 17 171 1718 3,000 17 714 712 *73j 734 73s 738 *738 712 *7311 71 400 . 471 49 4814 4814 *4712 49 4812 4812 4734 474 300 •156 159 157 157 *156 159 *155 160 153 155 500 108 108 *107 110 10913 110 *10712 112 *109 112 300 *6612 6712 .6612 6712 *6612 6912 *6611 6814 6634 663 100 7812 80 794 81 80 81 905s 9314 784 81 17,500 *92 924 9334 9378 93 93 *92 93 •9214 93 300 *8512 8612 .85 87 *86 87 •84 87 *85 87 . 634 64 6212 64 6278 627 6312 6334' *6112 63 1,200 3258 3334 3212 34 32% 33 3014 33% 2934 307 11,700 *58 61 60 60 60 60 *59 62 *55 60 200 •80 85 *80 85 *80 85 *80 85 *80 86 *52 54 5218 5218 52 5238 5312 54 *49 53 900 45 4412 4438 45 45 454 *4412 457 44 4412 1.600 48% 4958 4914 503s 48 4978 4518 4812 4312 4612 221,000 *7 10 *6% 10 *712 10 *812 10 *8 10 34% 347 3313 34% 3314 3314 3318 333 32 3334 3,500 4714 47% 47 4714 4714 471 48 49 48 4914 1,700 4778 4838 48 481 47% 48 485 503 47 48% 4,500 16% 1634 16 1614 161 17 16 17 1618 1612 5.000 7612 783 7712 781 7612 801 7934 8118 7812 8034 19.000 18% 1878 1814 18% 1814 1814 1834 1838 177 18 1,200 *240 272 *225 272 •_ -__ 280 •230 280 *230 280 •100 105 *100 105 •100 115 *100 105 2058 233 'Ws 2113 18 21 1914 2038 18% 192 107,800 18 2012 2012 231 21 19 194 2014 1714 1918 22,100 •2678 27 *2658 271 2878 26% 2638 2834 26 26,4 700 10% 10% 10% 10% 1012 1034 1018 1018 10 1014 21,300 2713 274 2712 271: 27% 27 27 275* 284 27 8.200 6612 67 *6612 6712 •6612 67 67 67 *66 8712 300 2112 2178 2114 2112 2112 2134 2112 2178 207 2218 5.600 264 2614 2614 26% 2814 2612 2634 2678 26 2678 5.000 934 10 9% 10 10 934 978 1018 934 10 9,000 *1812 20 *18 2014 20 20 •1934 20 19 19 300 97 97 "97 101 98 98 *98 102 9713 9814 700 *971 *9712 98 : 98 59712 98 *9712 98 *9713 98 14 14 *13 •13 •1212 14 14 •13 *1212 13 41% 4214 41% 42% 4113 42 4112 414 41% 4134 3,100 *117 120 •117 120 *117 120 *117 120 •117 120 56 56 •55% 66 *55 *55 *5514 551 55% 56 200 *4, 1 *12 1 •43 1 •13 78 *58 1 6553 6614 65 65% 64 651 6514 65% 64 6514 5.500 118% 124 118 119 117% 119 124 1243 *120 121 4,000 •10814 1091 108% 108% *108 112 *108 112% *10814 10912 1418 13% 1418 1414 14% •14 14 14 1378 14 1.700 3634 3634 3613 37 3612 361 37% 371 36 36 600 48 48 4838 4838 47% 481 4858 • 4858 *4812 49 600 21 2134 2434 20 no 20 *22 237 *2114 24 800 45% 4553 49% 5012 4712 471 4934 501 *47 49 1,100 _ 4413 iire . 08 iii12 1512 4 44's 45 -1;ion 251 25% 25% •23 *2412 25 *2312 25 *2212 25 100 91 912 *9 *8 912 *8 *9 93 *9 912 *6 7 *6 612 *0 612 *13 7 *6 7 238 213 2 2% 238 238 214 21 218 2% 3,400 614 514 51 .5% 612 •514 01: *514 613 *54 100 1834 19 1812 1834 1834 19 *1812 18% *1812 1834 1,800 •12312 1264 127 127 12512 126 •123 127 12412 12412 500 •Bld and &eked priced; no sales thls day. r Ex-dividend. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range since Jan. 1 1923. On basis of 100-share lots Lowest Indus.& Miscall.(Con.) Par Exchange Buffet No par Famous Players-Lasky-No Dar Do preferred (8%)____100 Federal Mining & Smelting 100 Do pref 100 Fifth Avenue Bus-----No par Fisher Body Corp No par Fisher Body Ohio, peel-- __100 FIsk Rubber No par Freeport Texas Co No par Gen Am Tank Car No par General Asphalt 100 Do pref 100 General Cigar, Inc 100 Debenture pref 100 General Electric 100 Special 10 General Motors Corp__No par Do pref 100 Do Deb stock (6%)100 Do Deb stook (7%)___100 Gimbel Bros .No pa Glidden Co No par Goldwyn Picture. No pa Goodrich Co(B F) No pa Do pref 100 Granby Cons M,Sm & Pow100 Gray & Davie the No pa Greene Cananea Copper__ 100 Guantanamo Sugar_ No Par Gulf States Steel tr MU_ _100 Harbishaw Elea Cab No par Hayes Wheel 100 Hendee Manufacturing-100 Homestake Mining 100 Houston 011 of Texas 100 Hudson Motor Car___No par Hupp Motor Car Corp__ 10 Hydraulic Steel No par Indlahoma Refining 5 Indian Refining 10 Inspiration Cons Carper 20 Internal Avian! Corp____100 Do pref 100 International Cement_ _No par Inter Combos Hog No par Internal Harvester (new)__ 100 Do pref (new) 100 Int Mercantile Marine 100 Do prig 100 International Nickel (The) 25 Preferred 100 International Paper 100 Do stamped prat 100 Invincible Oil Corp 50 Iron Products Corp____No par Island Oil & Transp v t o 10 Jewel Tea, Inc 100 Do pref 100 Jones Bros Tea, Inc, 100 Jones & Laughlin $t. Dtgl .1190 Kansas & Gulf 1 Kayser (J) Co. (Sew) _No Par 181 preferred (hew)__NODar Kelly-Springfield Tire 25 Temporary 8% Pref.---100 Kelsey Wheel,Inc 100 Kennecott Copper No Par Keystone Tire & Rubber- 10 Kresge (95) Co 100 Laclede Gas (St Louls)„ 100 Lee Rubber & Tire_ ___No par Liggett & Myers Tobacco_100 Do pref 100 Lima LocoWkstempotiallo Par Loew's IncorporatedNo par Loft Incorporated No Par Loose-Wiles Biscuit 100 Lorillard (P) 100 Mackay Companies 10 Do pref 100 Mack Truck/J, Inc No par Do 1st pre! 100 Do 26 pref 100 Macy _NO Par Mallinson(H R)& Co-_No par Manati Sugar 100 Preferred 100 Manhattan Eleo Supply No par Manhattan Shirt 25 Marland 011 No par Marlin-Rockwell No par Martin-Parry Corp No par Mathleson Alkali Works__ 50 Maxwell Mot Class A 100 Maxwell Mot Class BNo Par May Department Stores_ _100 McIntyre For Mines Mexican Petroleum 100 Preferred 100 Mexican Seaboard Oh_ _No par VoUng trust Me J Miami Copper 6 Middle States 011 Corp 10 Midvale Steel & Ordnance_ 50 Montana Power MontWard & Collls Corp 100 10 Moon Motors No par Mother Lode Coalition-No par Mullins Body No par Nash Motors Co No par Preferred A 100 National Acme so National Biscuit 100 Do prat 100 National Cloak & Bult Nat Conduit & Cable__No 100 par Nat Enam)2 & Stamr4 100 National Lead 100 Do pref Nevada Consol Copper__ 100 5 N Y Air Brake (new)--NO-Par Class A .No par New York Dock 100 Do prat 100 North American Co 50 Do prof 50 Nova Scotia Steel & Coal_ _100 Normally Co (The)---No par Ohio Body & BlowNo par Oklahoma Prod & Ref of Am 5 Ontario Silver Mining o0 Orpheum Circuit,Inc 1 Otis Elevator 100 $ per sitars 25 may 7 7314MaY 19 90 May 21 714May 4 44 Jan 23 7es Jae 17 145 May 23 9818 Jan 24 934May 21 1212May 2 5312MaY 37 May 22 7114May 2 8112May 2 10413 Jan 2 170,2May 21 1078 Mar 9 13% Jan 17 83 May 23 8234May 22 9678 Jan10 4112NJan fl 13 7 Highest PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1922. Lomat I Highest_ $ per share Per sharell per Shan 31 Jan 10 2612 Dec 314 Oct 93 Jan 2 7518 Jan 107 Sept 9934 Feb 14 914 Jan 10732 Sept 1234 Feb 16 9 Jan 1613 May 6012 Feb 13 3718 Mar 6214 Sept 1038 Jan 2 834 Dec 10% Dec 21214 Jan 11 75 Jan 218 Dee 10112 Feb 19 764 Jan 10314 June 1611 Feb 13 10% Nov 1912 Apr 22 Jan 13 1214 Jan 2714 Oat 7174 Feb 20 4534 Jan 80 Oet 54 Mar 7 3714 Nov 73% July 83 Mar 7 69 Nov 111 July 94% Mar 14 65 Mar 83% Dec 1 Feb 24 94 Jan 109 Oet 109, 190% Feb 2 130 Jan 190 Dec 12 Jan 2 1018 Oct 12 Sept 1712 Apr 18 814 Jan 1514 July 89 Apr 17 69 Jan 86 Sept 90' Apr 7 87, 4 Mar 9614 Oct 105 Apr 10 7914 Mai 100 Sent 5112 Apr 24 3818 Oct 451s Oct 9% Nov 1814 June 1238 Feb 9 478 Jan 2 434 Dec 778 Mar 9 84 Oct 30 May 21 4014 Mar 15 2812 Nov 4478 May 84 Jan 3 9213Mar 6 7912 Nov 91 Apr 2214May 22 33 Mar 23 22 Nov 35 May 914May 21 1558Mar 8 Nov 1978 May 2 71 7134m 2Ma ay y2 21 2 104 3453 18 M mar ar 26 22 Nov 8458May 1 738May 22 1413 Feb 14 7 Feb 14% Mar 44% Jai] 9478 Oct %Mar 6 218 Jan 12 34 Jan 3% Mar 3414May 22 438 Apr 20 - _14 May 21 2334 Feb 10 Jan 28', Sept la 60 May 23 7978 Jan 2 55 Jan 82 Nov 50 May 7 78 Feb 16 614 Nov 9134 Oct 2334May 4 3234 Mar 8 194 Aug 2638 Dee 2038May 22 3013 Apr 2 10% Jan 2618 Det 17 Apr 14 6% Jan 8 318 Feb 1413 June 7 May 23 19 Mar 19 15% Dee 314 Jan j1 112 1 433 uan 3534J ne248 Apr 6 12 4 mar Jan 11% June 31 Nov 45 June 55 Dee 1184 May 3 May 16 11 Fob 20 1212May 18 397 Feb 23 2818 Nov 434 Mar 44 Mar 19 Jan 26 Jan 38% May 20 May 22 2718 Apr 6 204 June 3012 Sept 7914May 1 98% Feb 7 7938 Jan 11572 Aug 11 3 17 4 1 n pe r 2 116% Jan 4 10512 Feb 119 Sent 11% Feb 14 834 Dee 2712 May 2858June 1 47, Jan 5 4118 Dec biss May 1338May Z2 1614 Feb 16 1114 Jan 19% Apr 8934 Jan 4 79 May 10 60 Jan 85 Jan 3912May 21 5464 Mar 6 4312 Mar 63% Oct e5l2may 21 75% Jan 5 59 Mar 804 Sept 1314May 22 1914Mar 7 1218 July 2014 Apr 3912May 22 5814 Mar 8 24 Jan 534 Oct 4 Jan 2 18 Feb 24 14 Nov 3 Jan 175* Jan 24 24 Mar 15 10 Jan 2212 May 66 May 18 82 Feb 26 384 Jan 7638 Dell 50 Jan 17 6338 Mar 16 3412 Feb 5778 Sept UN 11l9 109 Feb 13 1371s Dee 1119% Del 14A1s2 21 boas 2.../ 43 13 i•be Tte Aka 291sMay 221 4578 Feb 23 34 May 4818 Aug 98 Apr 20 104 Mar 23 94 May 10618 June 4214May 22 621& Mar 22 3414 Jan 53% May 9614May 17 108 Jan 18 9018 Jan 1075* May 95 May 8 114% Feb 20 61 Feb1154 Dee 3458May 22 4458 Mar 3 254 Jan 3918 May 6 May 4 1118 Mar 24 43 Nov 24% May 177 Mar 2 24812 Apr 26 110 Jan 1 8911 Nov 80 May 7 87 Feb 21 43 Jan 941s Aug 25 May 22 3134 Mar 22 2414 Nov 35% Mar 19034May 21 22234 Feb 9 15314 Feb235 Oct 11134 Apr 4 11818 Jan 8 108 Jan 12313 Nov 6838 Jan 17 7478 Mar 20 52 Nov1174 May 1412May 21 21 Feb 15 1018 Jan 235, Beet 714May 26 1134 Jan 5 9 Jan 1414 May 47 May 22 6314Mar 2 38 Jan 6778 Sent 151 May 21 1784 Feb 9 1474 Jan 180 Sent 103 May 23 121 Feb 6 72 Jan 117 Dee 6634 Apr 18 7012 Feb 16 57 Jan 70 Nov 88/ 1 4 Jan 2 934 Apr 6 2518 Jan 6178 Sent 9118May 22 9914 Mar 12 68 Feb 9412 Dec 82 May 22 92 Mar 5 54 Jan 8734 Sept 6018May 22 7118 Jan 20 69 Nov 62 Dee 27 May 22 40 Jan 2 1518 Jan 40 Aug 434 Jan 17 7514 Mar 14 304 Jan 52 Mar 731 Apr 844 Sept 82 Feb 3 90 Feb 26 49 May 21 68 Mar 21 41 Mar 6934 Apr 4218May 22 4778 Jan 5 la Max 5884 Oet 223* Jan 46% June 2714 Jan 6 5958 Apr 2 54 Mar 2638 Mar 714May 22 16 Feb 20 204 Jan 3014 June 274 Jan 31 371 Apr 17 41 May 14 6412 Mar 14 22 Jan 54 Nov 414 Nov 704 may 41 May 4 634 Mar 8 11 Feb 2578 June 14 May 22 21 Apr 5 601, Dec 174% Dec 6753 Jan 5 8158May 31 1058 Jan 2158 Mar 1634Nlay 22 20 Mar 22 265 Mar 2 293 Jan 2 106% Jan 322 Dee 7914 Jan 108 Dec 10014 Feb 28 1054Mar 16 15 Oct 3412 July 1412May 22 2334Ma7 28 12 Oct 8218 July I4May 22 2314May 28 25 Nov 315* May 2538May 22 3012 Feb 23 8I2May 22 1214 Jan 12 11 Nov16 Apr 2618 Dec 454 May 26 May 24 3334 Apr 18 62I2May 23 75 Mar 8 83 Jan 763e Sent 12 Feb253* Aug 1814May 22 26 Feb 13 17114 Jan 17 293* Mar 22 13 Aug 1938 Dec 958May 16 14 Feb 20 938 Nov 1214 Dee 1714 Dec 34 Mar 17 May 22 2974 Mar 15 7518 Jan 2 11412 Jan 12 70 Dec 525 July 9612 Apr 23 101% Jae 17 10112 Aug 108 Dee 11 Jan 30 18% Feb 19 Sle Nov 2114 Apr 38 Jan 5 4334 Mar 19 3674 Dec 270 Dec 11934May 16 125 Feb 2 11318 Jan 126 Oct 53 May 22 6714 Feb 21 26 Jan 6674 Sept 112 Feb 24 , s May 23 418 Apr 1 Dec 5914May 22 73 Mar 14 3034 Jan 681, OM 111%may 22 13814 Mar 20 85 Jan 12914 Dec 10834June 1 114 Jan 4 108 Jan 117 Oct 1338May 22 1838 Mar 5 1314 Nov 19% June 261% Jan 2 41 Apr 25 2413 Nov 4158 Sept 46 Jan 9 5113 Feb 13 454 Nov 3114 001 1818May 24 2634 Mar 16 20 Nov 46 June 4218May 24 5112 Mar 15 48 Nov 6818 June 441$ Jan 10614 Dec 1001* Jan 16 11912 Feb 24 4434June 1 4812 Feb 14 38 Jan 474 Aug 2012May 2 2972 Mar 3 2084 Feb 40 Sept 914May 17 1018 Feb 9 8 July 1234 Mar 618May 11 1018 Jan 29 5 Nov 1414 Apr Vs June 1% Dec 1% Jan 2 318 Feb 8 95g Mar 418 Jan 718May 4 5 Jan 6 1712 Jan 5 2118 Apr 26 1238 Jan 28 008 115 May 21 153 Feb 16 116 Jan 16834 Oct New York Stock Record-Concluded-Page 4 2496 For sales during the week of stocks usually Inactive, see fourth page preceding. PER SHARE Range Mica Jan, 1 1923. STOCKS Sales HIGH AND BOW SALE PRICE-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. On Oasts of 100-s8are lots for NEW YORK STOCK Frtday, the EXCHANGE Saturday, Tuesday, Wednesday Thursday, Monday, Lowest Highest June 1. May 26. Week. May 22. May 31. May 29. 1 May 30. per share $ per share 1014 1012 10/ 4 1034 1 44 4412 44/ 4 4478 1 78 78 34 34 7913 8012 *7812 8012 *914 10 *914 10 3718 3838 37/ 4 39 1 1234 13 1212 13 74% 76 7434 7638 6878 7014 69 70 4 .4 1 4/ •4 412 10 10 10 10 453 5 434 5 9278 9312 93 94 4612 46/ 4 464 4714 1 .6412 68 *641 4 68 / 54% 5534 5334 5553 11 1114 11 1138 .2212 26 .20 26 4 1 333 3/ 313 Vs 34 .32 4 3214 1 32/ Per share $ per share $ per share Shares Indus.& Miscell.(Con.) Par $ Per share NO par 77e Jan 4 104 104 934 1018 1,300 Otis Steel 25 3033 Jan 2 1,900 Owens Bottle 4334 4334 4212 43 Jan 2 34 4 1 / *34 34 1,000 Pacific Development 100 7434May 4 80 .7812 7934 26,300 Pacific Oas & Electric .79 8 May 21 Pacific Mall SS 10 '9 .834105 35 May 22 4 15,100 Pacific Oil 3718 3734 3618 371 / 4 Jan 8 / 10 101 12/ 4 1278 7,000 Packard Motor Car 1 1278 13 60 6712May 22 4 69,500 Pan-Am Pet & Trans 1 4 7313 . 76/ 1 7414 75/ 60 6312May 22 7012 91,200 Do Class B 6834 694 68 334May 7 *4 Panhandle Prod & Rel_N. par 412 *313 412 to May 23 At -** 114 114 1,409 parish & 130egbana 1078 12 4 Jan 2 1 2/ 4 4 1 4 4/ 1 4/ 412 24,600 Pena-Heaboard SVI v to No Pr: 9312 94 9112 9212 3,300 People's 0. 1. & C (C1310_101, 8712May 4 4 4678 48 1 46/ 46 2,800 P011adelphla Co (Pittsb)_ 64. 4114 Jan 2 No Par 60 Apr 30 .64 65 .63 65 Philllp-Jones Corp No pm 4634'May 21 5138 534 49 52 34,500 Phillips Petroleum No pal 934NIay 22 "1012 11 .10 1012 2,000 Plerce-Arrow M Car 100 20 May 22 2612 .2312 24 25 Do prof 200 3 Mar 18 25 318 34 4,800 Pierce Oil Corporation 338 312 10( 30 May 23 600 Do 1nel 3112 3112 3913 3012 4 Jan 17 1 Pigg Wigg Styr Inc"5'lot, poi 65/ _ 58 Jan 16 ita 632266 6512 6673 65 66 -6.13 - *6412 -id 4,900 Pittsburgh Coal of Pa 6634 98 Feb 7 Ira '9834 .9834 9912 *9834 9912 100 *9834 9912. 9834 9814 Do Peel 114 Mar 1 I' - -_ _ ,__ Pond Creek Coal Is' 1/41 93347.laY 21 10411 103 fdiai 104 105 Hail far. iais 104 3,500 13081Ulb (,ei eel 10t Ulna Jan 3 '111 118 *111 113 *11134 113 .111 113 100 8% prererrea 6612 5612 36 56 56 55 5534 56 700 Preased bevel last..... __JOU 5112May 22 55 I .54 jut 811 Jan 32 8912 .88 90 .88 .88 *88 90 Do pre! 8912 *88 8912 4614, 14134 45 33,103 Pronneer3,34 !tenets Corp_ 51. 41138tay 21 45 4634 4733 461 4 47 / 4,534 4612 9218 9312 9412 9414 9414 92 94 9412 9314 9314 1,100 Public SerVice Corp of N J.1114, 91 May 22 12114 12114 1184 120 120 120 11934 12112 11934 12114 2,400 Pullman Company..... _106 1151231 ay 3 50 43 Jan 18 6258 6311 6311 5934 6134 14,800 Punta Alegre Sugar 62 4 6212 6353 6214 63 / 21 20 May 22 2411 2412 24 2473 2312 2418 224 234 22 2234 18,000 Pure Oil el be) 100 93 'May 21' *96 200 97 *95 97 .96 97 9624 97 I .95 97 8% preferred 110 111 113 11312 108 11112 2,200 Railway Steel Spring__ _ 100 109 May 7; 110 11334 11314 114 No yes 3014 Mar 271 3134 3134 .32/ 4 33 1 .30 :32 .500 Rand Mines Ltd 3118 3118 .311 4 3214 / 13 1333 1334 1334 1334 1313 1334 3.600 Ray Consolidated Copper_ 10 121,May 22 1318 13181 13 4 Jan 11. 1 38 *3612 38 600 Remington Typewriter v t 0100 83/ 38 I 3512 3512 *36 38 3253 *36 100 100 Mar 5 11- _ _ _ 100 • __ 100 •___ _ 100 152 pr.:Timed v t o 100 100 84 Jan 3 *87 93 9314 .87 25 prea.rred 9314 •87 9341 .87 9314 87 . No par 18 May 21 1912 2114 2014 21 2078, 1912 1934 4,400 Replogle Steel 20 2038 2034 100 4014May 22 51 5278 5058 5278 5034 52/ 4 1 5114 53181 4838 0118 25.700 Republio Iron & Steel .10G 89 Jan 9 prof 9434 9512 .9514 96 .9514 9512 Do 400 4 95341 954 9511 1 .95/ No par 1638 Jan 23 2213 221 22.4 2.8 4 2253 1 22/ 900 Reynolds Spring 2314 .2112 22 23 6534 66 66 6513 6741 64 6512 '24,100 Reynolds(R .1) rob C113._ 20 47 Jan 10 6734 6714 6734 100 11478 Jan 19 11514 11612 111514 1164 *11512 11612 . 11612 11612.1154 118 7% preferred 49 4934 49 .4914 4734 49 4734 48141 474 474 5,800 kg 1881 Ducob Co (21 It shares). 4218 Jan 31 lo 18 Jan 2 19 19 .19 1914 19 1,500 St a atiepb Lead 4 184, 1844 19 1 1914 18/ 2 Jan 17 212 234 218 2121 *212 2/ 4 1 300 Sac Cecilia BUM V I o_No pat - -100 1818 Jan 3 2212 24 .2112 -2312 .19 400 Savage Arms Corp 22 1 •11) 22 100 72 May 18 4 7878 7714 79 1 78/ 7734 7734 4 75 1 7614 77/ 77 3,700 Scar , Roebuck & Co 100 107 May 14 •102 10612 .102 10612 *102 10612 •IO2 10612 *105 10611 I Preferred No par 738 Jan 17 813 814 .818 814 818 813 84 814 8 812 1,200 Seneca e...oPPer 7 May 7 100 Shattuck Arisen& Copper._ 10 712 714 712 *71 . 4 712 *714 712 / 7I8 718 *7 .3718 38 37 *374 3812 37 3658 3658 .36 364 200 Shell Traasp & Trading__ E2 3438 Jan 31 No par 1238 Jan 8 1838 1834 1814 1834 1734 1814 1712 1734 1714 171 4 24,700 Shell Union OH / 3058 3114 3012 31 Stock 4 304 29 / 291 30 56.500 dinclalr Cons OD Corp_No pa, 2734May 22 3012 31 10 958 Jan 2 2611 27 2612 25 26 2514 254 2438 2534 12,100 Skelly 011 Co 4 1 26/ 53 53 52 5212 .50 50 Exchange 51 51 4914 4914 900 Sloss-Sheffleld SUM &Iron 100 42 Jan 3 mo 68 Jan 13 85 *80 85 .80 85 '80 85 .80 .80 84 Do pref 65 55 .54 .56 100 40 Jan 13 55 56 Closed *5412 56 .54 66 400 So Porto Rico Sulfa/ •1813 1814 181 4 1812 1758 1734 / 18 No Par 1512May 21 1814 1712 1712 700 Spicer Mlli Co 93 Decoration .88 100 4 88 .88 93 .91 1 .83/ 93 *86 88 Preferred 100 7678MaY 4 80 80 .75 80 *75 •75 .75 80 .76 80 Standard Milling 25 4938 Apr 23 Day 4 5338 / 531 1 54 52 5412 5518 5853 5538 531 6312 118,400 Standard Oil of Cal 26 3378May 22 4 3718 3578 3614 / 3512 3612 3478 35/ 4 3511 1 4 37/ 1 36/ 4 22,900 Standard 011 of NJ 1 11514 !Aar 31. -100 4 116 1 11512 11578 voting_ 1154 115/ 4 1,900 1 118 116 115/ 4 11514 115/ 1 non pref Do 9638 *9412 9638 95 9633 .94 95 .95 .94 9514 200 Steel & Tube of Am pref__100 85 Jan 2 No par 5412M123,21 59 *57 4 5678 1 56/ 5812 5873 58 5838 58 58 700 Sterling Products 100 10918 Jan 2 110 116 •110 116 . .108 11514 .108 11514 .110 116 Stern Bros pre!(8%) 4 Jan 2 1 924 9438 8212 93 51,700 Stewart-Warn Sp Corp-No par 79/ 8738 8914 874 9112 89 87 4 Jan 10 1 75 4 73 1 75/ 75 7612 71 7273 7458 72 7514 9,100 Stromberg Carburetor.No par 62/ 4 11078 11312 1 4 11073 113/ 113 11434 110/ 1 4 11358 169,900 Studebaker Corp (Tbe) 100 10618M12y 22 1 11214 113/ 100 112 Jan 4 .114 11414 *114 11414 •114 116 *114 116 .114 115 Do pref 7 Jan 3 No par 1134 1214 1134 111 1114 114 114 124 12,200 Submarine Boat 4 / 1112 12 4 May 2 418 418 *4 No par 41s 418 418 .4 4 1 4/ 413 *4 200 Superior Oil 4 Jan 3 1 100 29/ *294 3012 *2912 3012 31 .29 ____ *2912 3012 *29 Superior Steel 118May 22 10 112 .114 112 128 138 118 114 1,200 Sweets Co of America .133 112 *114 934June 1 10 978 10 4 10 1 1014 1014 10/ 94 9/ .10 4 1,400 Tenn Copp & 0 tr 008.Na par 1 4578 4618 4518 4534 16,700 Texas Company (The)._ 25 4:334May 22 4618 4612 4 4634 4614 47 1 46/ 10 5712 Apr 12 4 6212 6314 1 4 62/ 1 62/ 8213 63 6212 63 25914 6034 5,700 Texas Gulf Sulphur 16 1712 1714 1714 1634 1678 17 1612 1534 16/ 4 3,600 Texas Pacific Coal dc 011_ 10 1512May 22 1 116 May 21 100 123 119 120 119 120 123 123 120 120 120 . 200 Tidewater 011 4 Jan 2 1 4 3913 37/ 1 38/ 4 3812 3933 1 3812 39/ 4 39 1 4 39 1 38/ 14,400 Timken Roller Bearing_No par 33/ 4 531 1 4 7,700 Tobacco Products Corp_ _.100 4912May 21 / 4 5418 53 5418 53 53 1 53/ 4 5334 52/ 1 52/ 8218 811 82 8114 8112 8134 81 4 82 / 81 81 5,200 Do CIA (since July 15) 100 79 may 21 633May 22 4 1 74 812 812 8/ 812 0 4 1 4 24,100 Transcontinental MIL__ No par 1 Vs 7/ 813 8/ 72 69 . 72 71 .70 71 71 •69 100 Union Bag & Paper C0r0-.100 84 Feb 5 18 • 18 is 18 par No la Jan 4 14 I814 Is 6,700 Union Oil 14 1s . too 81 Feb 1 94 *88 94 •86 94 90 .88 94 .8.8 86 . Union Tank car May 16 107 100 110 10918 108 108 *107 109 109 .108 Preferred 108 10912 1 . No pal 3328 jail 5 4 35 1 3473 34/ 35 36 35 .34 900 United Alloy Steel 35 35 35 Apr 12 4 1 / 77 100 84 83 83 8212 81 831. 4 823 4 . 4,200 821 United Drag 8114 83 •4614 47 50 4614 Feb 14 *4614 47 47 47 let preferred *4812 4712 .4614 48 100 4 Jan 17 1 171 171 100 162/ 170 170 700 United Fruit 170 172 .17012 171 170 170 . 4 Feb 1 1 7734 7778 76 7714 7612 2,100 United Retail Stores-No par 64/ 7734 77 77 7718 78 4May 22 1 *264 27 25 2618 27 4 2512 26 / 1,200 US Cast Iron Pipe & Fdy-100 22/ 4 2578 251 1 25/ 70 100 7114 6934 69/ 6714 69 4 1,200 1 Do pref *65 67 .65 67 7 ay 4 Ma 312M 358 334 600 US Food Products Corp_ _100 65 312 378 *312 3/ 4 1 . 4 1 *358 3/ 334 334 •1712 174 4 1712 1738 1712 / 700 USHoffmanMachCorp No par 17 May 22 1712 1712 171 22 4934May 5714 56 Alcohol„....100 54 8 567 58 Industrial .56 55 34 5733 10,100 US 5612 5713 .9412 98 *96 100 98 Jan 2 *9412 98 99 99 •96 99 Do prof .96 4 1 100. 10078 9818 100 9934 99/ 4,200 1:18Realty &Improvement 100 8818 Jan 24 100 10018 9978 100 5214 5214 60 100 4911May 22 834 0312 5214 5312 5218 53 52 6,700 lJniteil States Rubber 100 10013 100 100 100 9914May 12 100 100 100 10018 100 100 Do let pref 1.100 3134 3134 .2934 31 4 3012 31 1 700, US Smelting. Rel ft M---- 50 29 May 16 3012 3073 3073 30/ 4334 43/ 50 4318June 1 4 431 1 4 43/ / 4 4318 4318 1 4 1 4 .43 43/ 1 4 43/ 1 43/ 500.* Do prat 9718 9812 9534 9733 124,400 United States Steel Corp_100 95 May 22 4 x9714 9853 / 98 9913 9838 991 11634MaY 7 11712 100 11712 4 / 1171 11712 1174 118 1174 4 1 117/ 1.500 118 118 Do pref 6558 66 10 8214alay 21 4 66 1 64/ 4 66 6614 6514 6512 1 66 66/ 3,200 Utah Copper .19 1534 Jan 26 100 1914 19 a t 1918 19 v Securities 1813 1812 1834 1938 19 1,400 Utah 3318 8,200 Vanadium Corn No par 30 May 22 3312 3334 32 4 3314 3334 1 4 3334 32 33/ 1 33/ 8912May 31 8912 8912 90 100 8712 1.137 00 •86 90 •813 90 100 Van Raalte 1s1 pre; 8 May 18 10 912 958 1,900 Virginla-Carolina Chem... 100 1012 4 114 103s 1112 / 4 1211 111 / 111 274 2914 2712 28 100 2534May 19 2914 2914 4 31 1 29/ 4 31 1 30/ Do prof 1,700 .6912 60 *59 100 5312 Jan 31 61 .5912 60 60 Virginia Iron.0.00 .59 61 .59 8- •80 .82 100 80 Jan 29 8.5 85 .80 80 82 85 . Preferred *80 20 No par 1614 Jan 17 20 x1918 1912 5,200 Vivuudou (V) 4 2018 194 2012 204 .2014 / 191 4 •13/ 1 14/ 14 1313 14 4 1438 1 *1334 14 . 14 300 Weber & ileilbroner___No par 1214 Jan 27 14 .41 41 May 28 100 104 45 . *41 41 4318 41 41 45 100 Wells Fargo ExProolo •4034 45 108 10878 108 1081 10714 10712 10814 4 1.300 Western Union Telegraph-100 / 4 107 10714 1 106/ 8412 go, 4 1 / 85 83 50 Brake.85 May 22 Air 85 85 4 843 844 Westinghowe 8412 8412 1,300 5514 5738 5533 5658 18,400 WeatInghouse Elea & Mfg_ 5278May 22 4 5538 5434 5.538 1 55 5514 54/ 2758 2738 par NO 4 1 / 24 2773 4 1 / 27 4 1 / 27 Jan 16 011 4 Eagle 264 283 2713 3,100 White 27 2638 5114 5312 511 ao 4858 Jan 3 4 53 / 3,900 White Motor 5134 5234 5114 5214 5134 52 258May 24 4 3 1 2/ 4 1 234 2/ 234 281 1,500 White Oil Corporation.No Par 4 3 1 234 234 .2/ 914 858May 23 8 *9 914 9 9 100 Wickwire Spencer Steel 4 912 *9 / 912 *91 *9 718 7 25 46 21,23.j 2 y 22 an la 653 7 658 678 2,000 Willys-Overland (The) 713 718 7 7 04 62 6514 -100 (nero)-64 Preferred 5813 6214 Do 15,300 65 65 6512 66 32 3012 3012 *29 30 30 .29 30 300 Wilson .0 Co,Ina, v t c_No par 2711May 21 32 sap 100 78 May 21 • - 7834 ▪ - 78 Preferred 4 •____ 784 *___ _ 7834 1 .____ 78/ 4 Jan 24 / 230 230 226 2294 2,000 Woolworth CO (F W)- -.100 1991 229 22614 23014 4228 230 2n .3212 3312 3212 3222 4 1 32/ 31 400 Worthington P & 2.1•te-100 27587.iay 22 3158 3158 3112 3112 . 1012 Par 84 Aeronantical-No Jan 17 1022 8 5 10 4 / 101 tota Wright 1.100 un: 4 3 10 1034 •1034 11 •Ind and asked prices; no sales on this day. z Ex-dividend. 90.. 111 111 $ per share 1012 1012 .44 45 34 34 .79 80 .813 10 3778 37 4 1 1234 12/ 4 1 7412 75/ 6858 694 412 *4 1012 1012 434 478 .93 9312 4634 47 *64 68 5413 53 1112 11 25 .20 31_ 33 32 3214 PER SHA RB Range for Preototes Year 1922. Lowest g Per share 8 per share 1434 Mar 21 6 Nov 4 Jan / 241 5138Mar 28 4 Dec 1 / 2 4Mar 5 85 Jan 5 60 Jan Jan 11 1213 Feb 8 4 Ian 4 1 48/ 421s Nov 1518 Mar 22 10 Dec 9313 Feb 7 4 Jan 1 48/ 86 Feb 7 4018 Feb 3 Dee 614 Apr 5 1513M ar 13 4 Nov 1 7/ 6 Apr 4 238 Dec 9413 Jan 30 6916 Jan 50 Mar 15 4 Jan / 311 80 Apr 4 4 Oct 1 73/ 6958 Apr 6 2814 Jan 4 Jan 14 1 15/ 8 July 3553 Jan 9 4 July 1 18/ 6 Feb 13 4 Dec 1 3/ 45 ,lan 4 32 Sept 124 Mar 20 39 Nov 4 Mar 7 1 67/ 56 Nov 100 Apr 5 9018 Fob 4 Feb 15 1 47/ 4 Feb / 141 6513 Apr 134 Feb 6 11414 Jan 25 10513 Apr 8113 Jan 2 63 Jan 9914 Jau 6 91 Feb 6.413Mar 20 2415 JAB 66 Jan 104 Mar 21 134 Mar 8 1061s Jan 31' Jan 694 Apr 19 261s Nov 32 Feb 13 100 Mar 9 94 MILY 123 Mar 17 94 Jan 4 Jan 1 19/ 3438 Feb 19 4 Nov / 121 1714 Mar 1 24 Jan 4 Mar 6 / 481 55 Jan 104 Feb 13 4 Feb 1 50/ 9114 Apr 24 3134 Feb 16. 21 Nov 4 Nov 1 664 Mar 211 68/ 74 Feb 4 Mar 21 1 90/ 1214 Nov 2812 Apr 27 43 Mar 6734May 28 118 Feb 9 1111s Apr 4 Jan 1 47/ .55 Feb le 4 Jan 1 12/ 4 Mar 9 1 22/ 4 Jan / 11 6 Feb 14 10 Aug 30 Ain 6 9238 Feb 13 6938 Feb 108 May 18 91 Jan Oct 1212Mar 8 1078 Mar 2 81a Nov 4Mar 7 / 411 3413 Dec 4 Apr 9 1 18/ 1218 Dee 4 Mar 19 / 391 18114 Jan 84 Nov 35 Mar 31 60 Apr 26 4 Mar / 341 90 Mar 16 06 Mar 644 Apr 19 33 Nov 2714 Feb 16 15 Nov 84 Apr 4 Dec 1 84/ 91)13 Jan 23 4 Jan / 4 Jan 21 911 1 123/ 444 Mar 3 '3818 Dec 118 Feb21 11333 Jan 4 Jan 12! 68 Mar 1 107/ 6758 Mar 2 45/ 4 May 1 115 Jan 51 81 Jan 12312 Mar 23; 2418 Jan 9414 Mar 61 3514 Jan 12612 Mar 19' 79/ 4 Jan 1 114 Apr 261 100 Fob 15 Apr 6 24 Jan 4 Feb 15 1 6/ 4 Nov 26 Jan 34 Mar 22 274 Jan 12 4 Nov / 11 Vs Nov 1234 Feb 21 42 Mar Mrs Mar 20 3818 Jan 65 Jan 16 1818 Nov 24 Feb 17 144 mar 2 109/ 4 May 1 45 Mar 8 2818 Sept 4914 Nov 6112 Apt 27 86 Mar 2 7678 Aug 144 Jan 5 714 Mar 55 Mar 4Mar 28 1 77/ flea 14 Jan 3 Dec 9934 Mar 19 112 Jan 19 102 Feb 4Mar 21 / 391 25 Jan 1073 Mar 85 Feb 23 4118 Feb 48 Mar 1 183 Mar 2 1194 Jan 4 Feb 1 43/ 84 Mar 3 1018 Jan 3413 Mar 2 50 Jan 4 Fab 1 2/ 3 ar 19 lan 23142 aj 76 4 Nov / 181 25 Jan 27 37 Jan 7314 Mar 16 7213 Dec 101 Mar 28 106 Mar 5 66 Jan 6478 Mar 22 46 Nov 105 Jan 13 91 sent 4338Mar 2 83 Feb 4813 Jan 3 4214 Feb 10953 Mar 21 82 Jan 4 Feb 1 12313 Jan 15 113/ 4 Mar 5 / 761 59 Nov 2438 Feb 16 978 Jan 44 Feb 10 3014 Jan 98 Jan 25 92 Jan 4 Feb 23 / 261 2314 Nov 69 Mar 15 68 July 68 Mar 43 Mar 85 Apr 23 06 Mar 23 Mar 22 4 Jan / 61 4 Mar 8 1 15/ 1011 Oat p % m 4 Jan / 661 89 Feb 7 a2 r? Feab F 120 M 80 Mar 6718 Feb 16 4918 Jan 3038 Mar 20 25 May 6078 Mar 19 85113 Jan 4 Feb 19 1 6/ 218 Dec 4 Feb 17 1 13/ 4 Nov 1 8/ 4 Feb / 41 78 apnr 6 54 69 5 24 Feb 4234Mar 7 2714 Jan 87 Jan 3 66 Jan 23912May 11 137 Jan 3934 Feb 17 4 Nov 1 26/ 11 May 17 6 Jan Fegket per share 164 Apr 42.18 Sept 141e Apr 911s Sent 19 June 8938 May 21 Nair 10072 Dee 9534 Dec 1218 Jan 17 AIR 1381 May 99 Seat 4614 &PO 10434 Jan 5914 Juno 241e Aln. 49 Apr 12 Jan 71 Jan 5018 Dee Me Sept 10013 Sept 41 Dee 120 Oct 4 Oct 1 112/ 9534 IMP 108 San 51 Snit 100 Nov 13934 Dein 5314 June 3858 Jan 1024 Apr 1204 Sept 3012 Sept 19 May 42 Max 106 Dee 4 Dee 1 80/ 3813 May 704 Mar 9584 May 503a June 8314 Nov 11814 Oct 87 June 2014 Sept 814 Mar 241e Apr 9414 Aug 113 Aug 2314 Jan 12 June 4818 Ma, 1314 Dec 3834 June 4 Oot / 111 5412 May 80 Aug 4 Mar 1 57/ 24 June 96 Sept 141 Sept 136 Oct 25018 Oat 11618 Nov 90 May 8344 Dee 109 Dee 79 Dee 71 Dee 14114 Dee 11814 Nov 874 Nov 1044 June 3912 Apr 5 Mar 1284 May 5214 Ooe 8714 N'.:v 3214 Jane 134 Oct 35 Oct 8414June 8912 Sept 20'.May 78 Set 25 June 13414 Des 113 Sept 414 May 85 Oct 4 Oct 1 51/ 162 Oct 87/ 4 Oct 1 39 Aug 78 Aug 1018 Jan 2574 May 7274 Oct 102 Oct 9278 Oct 671g Apr 107 July 4834 Oct 49 Aug 11118 Oct 123 Sept 4 Sept 1 71/ 2318 Sept 4 Aug 1 53/ 100 Oct 8618 Mar 83 Oct 9413 Jan 86 Oct 10 Dee 17 Apr 9834 Oct 12114 Aug 114 Dee 6518 Aug 4 Nov 1 33/ 54 Sept 12 May 4 May / 211 10 May 4914 July 51:14 Sept 91 Sept 223 Nov 5678 June 11 Lag New York Stock Exchange-Bond Record, Friday, Weekly and Yearly Jae. 1 190!1 the Sri:Pustule metro') or ~ring howls .as changed and prices are now-"and interest"--except for Imams and defaulted oese. BONDS. B. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending June 1 Price Friday Ji.ne 1 Week's Range or Lace Sale rIz'A U.S. Government. End dal Low High No Meat Liberty LoanJ D 100141 Sale 002,,r2 100.3;1 485 34% of1932-1947 2 J D 98114 Sale 93114, 98'4: (k8nv 4% of 1932-1947 J I) 98542 Sale 08541 035144 383 ()env 44% of 1982-1947 24 conv 44% of 1932-1947._ 1 D 9815n 99 985h:May'23 Second Liberty LoanMN 98104 Sale 98142 981541 4% of 1927-1942 8 MN 9842 bale 98,44 9804 3938 Corn ax% of 1927-1942 Third liberty Loan44% of 1928 MS 98t144 Sale 48"s: 983112 2989 Fourth Liberty Loan44% of 1933-1938...- -. ...... A 0 913,54 Sale 9854 9844s2 4139 Victory Liberty LoanJ D 474% Notes of 1922-1923 100 May'23 Treasury Wei 1947-1952 A 0 990543 Sale 08142 99, 44 814 36 consul registered sumo Q .1 1024 May'23 3.eensol coupe,: 41930 Q .1 10314 Mar'22 45 regletered 1925 Q F 10212 May'23 4,,,,tion_ 1925 0 F 1031. 10312 Panama Canal 10.30-yr 21. _11936 0 F 100 July'21 Panama Canal 3e gold 1961 Q M 934 ----94l Apr'23 Registered 1961 Q M 9413 Apr'23 Rang Since Jan. 1 Low High BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending June I Price Friday June 1 2497 W.mt's Range or I i1 Last Salo kla Range Since Jan. 1 Bid Ask Low High No. Lew High I, 6712 6812 6812 MaY23 ---, 65 681 : 8318 84 85 85 1 8034 864 99 ---- 9834 ltlay23 9834 994 9014 9134 8934 May'23 88 9134 98 9912 98 M. 5 96 100 864 87 87 Win 98.70 874 39 824 89 10612 107 98.88 96244 10614 107 41 106 108 8514 8614 8.612 864 1 82 8954 814 Sale I 814 9714,99.18 8218 48 7612 83 7518 774 76 78 I 2 734 78 67 69 6878 May'23 --- 614 684 96344 99 18 7534 80 774 Feb'23 771s 774 99544100.32 9338 May'23 933s 954 980.4 1110.04 954 Sale Salt 10214 1024 & Ohio prior 314. 95 9534 114 934 9714 1925 J3 9258 95 944 Apr'23 Registered 9312 944 *1925 Q lot 50-year gold 4e 10312 10358 7834 56 7458 SO e1948 AO 78 Sale 7712 754 82 7478 May'23 ---- 7418 7874 Registered 10318 IOW. k1948 Q J 10-year cone 4941 8912 397 774 8212 1933 MS 80 Sale 7934 941, -68'Refund & gen 5e Series A...1995 3D 8112 Sale 8138 8218 42 7938 85 9312 9634 10-year 6s 10034 113 99 10178 1929 33 10058 Sale 10012 P June & M Div lat g 348_1925 MN 9434 954 94 May'23 91 944 Foreign Government 7514 Sale . 744 P L E & W Va Sys ref 44_1941 MN 754 37 73 7913 Argentine ,Govt) 78...__ _1927 F A 1024 Sale 102 1021. 128 lows 1034 9414 29 914 9412 Southw Div 1s4 gold 3141.._1925 3, 9378 Sale I 9334 Argentine Treasure Ls of 1909... 14 8 80 801 SO 807, Tol & Clu Div let ref 4s A 1959 33 6478 6514 643s 8, 7712 82 65 15 ; 8134 6738 Belgium 25-er ext a f 714s g_ _1945 J 0 10234 Sale 1011, 10312 165 9114 10312 Battle Cr & Stur let gu 8a 1998 3D 5312 68 574 Apr'23 8 60 5-year 6% notes 31 93 9634 97 9634 97 Jan 19253 Ms Beech Creek 1st gu g 414 1936 ; 864 894 J 88 914 894 Apr'23 20-year s f 35 78 93 10234 102 1941 F A 10134 Sale 10014 Registered 1938• J 4884 ---- 88 Feb13 ---- 86 6 86 Bergen (Norway) s I Sr 1945 M N 10914 110 10918 10918 26 guar gold be -,134 May'16 1074 10913 1936'3 9412 16 10914 11314 Berne City of) o f So 110 1945 M N 10978 Sale 10914 Beech Cr Ext lat it 11/41----51951 £ 0 69% 60 July'22,--159 99 Bolivia (Republic of) fis ____ 10034 Oet'221---9118 aellev .4 Car let Si 8912 94 1947 rd N 9114 Sale 904 1923 3D 65 6914 83 Bordeaux (City of) 15-yr 61_1934 MN 8138 Sale 8014 82 Big Sandy 181 As 1944 3D 8018 84 84 APr'23 180 - 11 --e4 Brasil. 1) El external 80! Et & N Y Mr Line 1st de 961. 167 9134 99 1941 .2 D 96 Sale 0558 751s 754 1955 FA 6212 67 754 Mar'23 35 it 19523 D 8214 Sale 8214 8234 80 8814 Bruns & W 1st gu gold 4a.. ...- 89 89 1938 33 3 964 104 71,1a 1952 A 0 10138 Sale 10034 10138 Buffalo R & P eon gold 5a ---.100 100 May23 . --,. r . 100 1937 MN 1014 Canada (Dominion of) g 58 1926 A 0 100 Sale 100 10012 21 9918 10134 Consol 411a 903; 55 87 1957 MN 904 91 1 90 9214 10038 38 99 102 do do do Burl C R & Nor 1st 56 51 1931 A 0 100 Sale 100 1934 AO 97 98 974 May'23 --- I 9614 9914 10-year 5/41 1929 F A 10112 Sale 1011., 10134 75 100 1024 97 97,2 97 98 80 I 2 1 94 1004 9778 102 1952 M N 99 Bale 9834 Se 99 Canada Sou cons an A 5s____1962 £ 0 Chile (Republic) ext a f 8s-1941IF A 10314 Sale 103 10358 34 102 10414 Canadian North deb i 1 7s__ _1940 3D 11312 Sale 11312 114 16 1121s 115 1926A 0 10214 Sale 10214 10234 33 10118 10312 Retsrnal 5-yeat a I 84 25-year s I deb 611e 1946.7' 11234 Sale 11212 11334 43 11054 11334 78 1942 M N 9534 Sale 9534 9614 57 9354 9634 Canadian Pao By deb 45 _ ▪ J 7914 Sale I 794 7934 154 761s 8012 16 j0258 105 25-year s f 8a 1946 MN 104 Sale 1031. 104 Carb & Shaw 1st gold 4. 1932 MS 804 90 9218 Sept'22 .......1,„ Chinese rHulmang By) as 01 1911 3D 4534 Sale 4512 4618 35 45 5234 Caro Cent lit con g 45 71 May'23 --,.. 1-88 71 1949 ' 3 7013 74 7 10734 11212 Car Clinch & Ohio lat 3-yr /58 1938 3D 9312 9378 93 Christiania (City) a f 88 1945 A 0 10978 Sale 10978 110 38 ' 8814 94 94 33 R84 95 Colombia Republic) 614_ _1927 A0 9412 Sale 9312 95 um 117;1 89 9828 6s 1952 J D 97 Sale 97 Copenbageu 25-year a /54s_ _1944.73 9158 Sale 9158 9238 51 8812 923s Cart & Ad 1s1 an g 4e 1981• 0 7814 834 814 Dec-22 ----' Cuba 5e 1944 MS 9714 Sale 9878 974 17 904 971s Cent Br U P let g 4. 1948 3D 67 73 664 MaY23 --8 ,667s -867s 5 8712 934 Eater debt of 581914 ear 4_1949 9014 Sale 9014 Tent New Sag let gu 41 9014 1961.73 5614 Sale 5434 5614 57 54 68 1 814 89 External loan 4148 1949 FA 8314 8.5 8314 Central Ohio 434s 1930 8314 1930 MS 9078 _...r 7.- 9334 Dee'22 --- ..-- ..-127 554/1 9914 Bale 8,9918 100 1953 Central 101 99 100 of On 991e let ____ 9914 gold 56-__e1945 F A May'23 100 102 Oseeboalorak (Repub or) 88..1951 A 0 954 Sale 954 Consol gold 5! 96 292 77 96 1945 MN 954 Sale 9514 964 17 924 984 Danish Con Municipal Sc"4"1946 F A 10758 Sale 10738 108 13 107 1994 10-year temp secur 6a_June 1929• D 10058 Sale 10058 10034 23 9955 101 Series B 6 107 1091 1946 F A 10758 Sale 10718 10814 Chatt Div pur money g 4a-1951• D 7334 ---- 7412 May'23 ---- 741 : : 81 Denmark eternal If lis 1945 A 0 1094 Sale 10914 10978 67 10734 110 Mae & Nor Div let g 58_1946 ' 3 93 -- - -1 9658 Sept'22 ----1- - . 20-year tla 19423 J 9812 Sale 9778 Mid Ga & All Div Si 1947 9858 134 9514 99 ' 3 94 ---- 94 May'23 ---- -94 94 Dominican Rep Cons Adm if 56'58 F A asis 97 9618 May'23 Cent RR & B of Ga coil g 5(1_1937 9514 100 N 9218 9274 9314 May'23 ---. 924 9734 12 84 90 1942N 13 87 874 87 Central of N J gen gold 5a.._ _1987 33 10534 11/614 10534 106 , 12 10313 108 Dutch East Indies ext Els_ _ _1947 .1 J 97 Sale 9678 Registered 97151987 O 3 10418 19512 104 May'23 --__ 103 104 4 147 924 974 40- rear Cs 1962M 8 9618 Sale 9574 9814 350 9214 964 Cent Pao let ref gu g 4s 8612 13 7933 87114 1949 P A 854 Bale 854 511s trust rote 1963M El 9214 Hale 92 Mort guar gold 3341 923 , 319 8758 9238 #1929 3D 9012 Sale 9012 905s 30 90 914 /trench Republic 25-er ext 81-1945 M 8 10018 Sale 9912 10018 355 go 101 Tbrougb St L lit gu 4e_ _1954 AO 804 8112 8014 May'23 ----11 793s 84 20.veer external loan 710_1941 J D 9578 Sale 9512 Charleston & Savannah 78._ _1938 J 114 ...,- 1144 Oct'35 ---- , 96 227 84 97 ,•,,Great Brit ele Ireland(UK 00Ches & Ohio fund & kept /4_1929 J 954 97 I 954 May'23 ---- -WS -,, 9es 20-year gold bond 534s.._ _ _1937 F A 10334 Sale 10358 10378 51 1024 1044 let consol gold 56 1939 M N 10012 Sale 1094 100', 10 9734 10314 10-year oenv 546 87 118 116 Registered 1929 F' A 114 Sale 11334 114 1939 1.1 N 9834 981 5 974 Greater Prague 730 221 65 82 General gold 4115 8432 Sale 84 1942 MN 8S3oSale 8134 8234 19921W 854 92 I 804 8634 Raiff (Republic) Os 18 9334 98 1952 A 0 9434 Sale 9438 Registered 95 1992 M 8014 Apr'23 ---I- 8014 804 Italy (Kingdom of)See A 67461925 F A 9612 Sale 981., 63 924 9714 20-year convertible 4141_1930 F A 874 Sale 87e4 97 8912 471 85 894 Japanese Govt-4 loan 04..1925 F Al 93 Sale 9278 30-year cone secured 5.-1946 A 0 894 dale 894 9318 29 92 9412 897 93 8812 964 detiond series 414e Craig Valley lat g 5s 1925 J 3192', 9234 9218 9234 32 92 934 1940 J J 914 934 934 Apr'23 ---1 9014 95 Sterling loan 48_ _ _ .. _ _1931 J J 814 Sale 8018 8278 Potts Creek Branch let 45.19463 .1 764 797e 7814 May'23 ......„. 7814 7814 8112 56 so Oriental Daveloptnent 6s_ _1953 MS 9234 Sale 924 R & A Dtv let con If 48 93 201 92 9312 1989 J J 754 SO I 8018 804 1 7012 8012 Lyons (City of) 13-pear fla_ _.1934 MN 8118 Sale 8,014 55 6914 83 2d cense! gold 4.8 82 1989 .1 J 7414 76 Marae flee (City of) 15-yr 68_1934 MN 8138 Sale 8018 Warm Springs V late 56_1941 N S 90 - -' 8034 Dec'21.... -I ....... 8178 106 694 83 Mexican Irrigation 416a Chic & Alton R11 ref g 31....„1949 A 0 524 Sale I 514 1943 MN 3914 42 40 8 3214 42 4112 5218 11 am, &3 Mexico-Extern loan i 6. of 1899 Q JO 57 Sale 5678 22 49 584 New York Tr Co Ms 5718 48 52 50,2 Feb'23 ----' 501 : 6012 Gold debt 48 of 1904 62 33 4134 1954 3712 Sale 3712 39 Stamped Oct '22 Int _II ------------------ ---- -Montevideo 7e 10 85 914 1962 3D 91 Sale 9014 otamped Apr '23 int 91 4758 5112 465s Apr'23 --- 464 464 Netherlands Os Oat Price/0.-1972 IN 5 10012 Sale 9978 10018 237 97 1014 Railway 1st lien 334e 1950 33 27 Sale 2634 2712 1.54 254 291 : Nor way external a the 1940 A 0 11012 Sale 11038 111 38 109 11234 Chic Burl & Q-Ill Div 330.1949 33 804 8114 81 8158 40 784 83 68 34 97 100 1952 A0 98 Sale 98 Illinois Division As 9812 873 4 8412 8838 1949 8818 24 854 9034 3' Porto Alegre (Cite of) 814_1961 J II) 97 Sale 97 1 93 9912 Nebraska Extension 4e._ 1927 MN 9814 984 9614 97 97 I 61 954 97 Queensland (State) ext if 78_1941 A 0 10634 Sale 10634 10712 11 106 10918 Registered 1927 MN 9534 --- -, 9578 Apr'23, I 9534 957e 25-year tla 1947 F A 1004 Sale 1004 10114 25 100 10234 General 4s 1958 8738 34 sa B 8634 8714 8634 894 Rio Grande Do Sul 84 184 93 9914 1944 A0 98 Sale 9514 let & ref 58 983 4 1971 F A 994 Sale 9914 100 I 50 9618 1014 Blade Janeiro 25-year if 84..1946 A 0 9414 Sale 9334 38 90 97 Chic City & Conn By.ets_ _1927 A 0 525s 524 5658 May'23 ---,i 47 941: 86 24 9014 9712 Chicago dc East Illinois let 68_1934 1947 A 0 9334 Sale 9334 9414 10418 -_--104 7 104 1061 104 1 A0 : Ban Paulo (City) I f 84 1952 991. Sale 991, 991 : 10 9514 9934 t.. & E Ill RR (nets co) eon 5e.1951 MN 80 Sale 79 80141 84 1 7734 814 San Paulo (State) ext O I Pe .1936 J J 9034 Sale 9938 100 37 954 100 Chia & Erie let gold Si 914 91 May'23---I 8734 974 1082 1.1 N 91 Seine (France) ext 7a 1942 J 3 8812 Sale 88 89 76 90 Chicago 89 Great West 50 Sale 50 let 4a_ _ _1959 M S 5032 21 484 56 Serbs, Croats & Slovenes 83_1982 M N 7138 Hale 6512 7112 1129 5312 714 With Sept '24 coupons on...... 46 Sale 434 46 I 24 4214 46 tees/eine (City) 68 1936 lot N 3214 Sale 8114 Chit, Ind et Louise-Ref 8214 47 661 85 111473 3 10614 1074 106 May'23 ----11044 107 Sweden 20-year 6s 1939 D 105 Stale 10' 104 1034 106 95 10534 95 I Refunding gold 58 ° 2 94 974 1947.7 Swiss i'onferern 2C-era f 84_1940 j 11514 Sale 1151, 116 30 115 11914 Refunding 4. Series C.._ _19473 .1 81 85 80 MaY23 --- -I 794 864 Tokyo City 5a loan of 1912 M 5 7618 771 Ws 7734 . 7614 May'23 General 5s A 8034 S 801-i 84 80341 1968 88 N 80 2 81 tlruguaY Republic ext Be._ _.1946 F A 1941 :Sale 10312 1044 25 103 107 General fls B 963e, 3 944 98 _41966 J J 9614 9671 954 eurich (City of) 8 1 88.... _ _1945 A 0 110 112 110 3 110 1137s Ind & Louisville let gu 4a...1956 .1 3 72 11012 774 78 Jan'231.--- 78 78 -B I $5=-Chic Ind & Sou 50-year 43._.1956 J J 814 ---- 814 May'23 -- - -1 81 844 •ento and City iteceetele. Chic L S & East 1,1 474. 1963_ D 874 ---- 8614 Mar'23. - --I 86148654 N I City-44o Corp stock_1960 MO 994 10014 994 1 993,101 C M & 997 8 Puget Eid 684 lat gu 4e_ 19493 J 6312 Sale 63 4 6118 64 I 4140 Corporate stock 1964 MS 10014 10058 100 May'23 100 8 10278 ChM&5lpgeng4 , 7i 704 7434 73181 A_el98gJ J 7'258 734 73 434e Corporate Nook 1986 AO 10014 1004 10134 Mar'23 10134 1024 General gold 34e Ser B__41989 .1 .1 63 6412 63 May'23 --__ 62 85,4 448 Corporate Nock 11171 3D 10514 106 108 Jan'23 l0714 108 General 44s Series C__e1989J J 8111 Sale 8114 8 784 8374 82 i 416s Corporate Meek...July 1967.7, 10518 10538 10518 May'23 105 1074 Gen & ref Series A 4 a_ _ _42014 A 0 594 S.tie 5918 597s! 52 66 624 414. Corporate stock 1965 3D 10514 10538 1054 May'23 10518 10718 Gen ref cone Set B 50......a2014 F A 66 Sale 66 6612' 311 64 70 414e Corporate Nock 1963 MS 1051s Sale 10518 1051. Convertible 434. 7 10478 1074 6514 Sale 1 6514 66 1 99 as as 1932.5 D 4% Corporate stock 1959 MN 964 971 1 964 10014 : 964 do 964 81 I 1271 76 84 19253 D 807k Sale . 8018 4% Corporate stock 964 9974 1958 MN 9634 974 9634 May'23 25 -year debenture 4s 614 141 54 6314 1934 .1 J 60 614 6074 4% Corporate stook 1957 9718 1004 N 9634 9712 974 May'23 Chic & Mo SUe Div 5!_.....1926 J J 974 Sale 974 II 96 4.2 rorro,.... stem. reg _1958 MN 974 974 9614 9714 974 Apr'23 974 991s Chic & N'weet Ext 9512 45___1886-1926 F A 9512 Sale 9514 2 944 96 44a Corporate stock 1957 MN 10458 1054 1044 1044 2 1041: 105 9514 96 I 938, Jan'23 Registered ..._1886-1926 F A 9338 934 44% Corporate atock__1957 N 10458 10514 1044 May'23 ---I loos 1074 General gold 3As 73 Salo 73 73 1 1987 MN 2 7014 77 34% Corporate stock__ _1954 MN 8714 8814 8714 May'23 8714 91 Registered 151987 Q F 6678 ---- 784 Dec'22.-- -New York State-48 1981 MS -103 May 23 10114 1034 G.neral4a 8534 80': -IF1987 MN 85 8614 85 5' Canal Improvement 4a_ _1961 3.7 10238 May'23 1024 10313 Stamped 4L,... N 85 8614 85 May'23 ---I 8034 574 1987 MN Higliway Improv't 474e_ __1963 MS -10914 Apr'22 1034 1034 10334 General 5s stamped 104 I 3 MN 101 1987 Menem. Improv't 4 Ser a 1085 MS 10414 Apr'22 ...• Sinking fund Be. ....._1•479-1929 A 0 10112 104 10314 Mar'23'---- 10318 10512 Virginia 2-Is 1064 1991 J J 7158 7114 Oct'20 Registered 109-1929 A 0 ____ ---- 10178 Apr'22.-- -Sinking fund bs.. _1379-1929 A 0 98 9834 97 Aer'23 -- 97 jock Railroad. Registered 1879-1929 A 0 9614 -- 974 Mar'23 -- _- gm 9712 Ala (It Sou lot cons A 5a 1943 934 9534 924 Slinking fund deb as 9234 -1933 111 N 974 100 100 May'23 - - - - 9812 Int Ala Mid let guar gold Si 99 1928 MN 993,102 94 2's 2 1014 36 9934 May'23- Registered 1933 111 N 9918 Sale 9918 Alb & Sloe con,834i 994 1946 A 0 8014 81 1 994 994 8114 81 May'23 -- -- eg 10 -year secured 78 a 10712 31 10534 110 D 1074 Sale 107 19303 Aileg & Weert 1st g tia gu 1998 A 0 70 84 83 Mar'23 am 15-year seeured 64s ft_ _ _ _1934 M 83 108 Sale 108 10834 27 106 111 Alleg Vat con guar g 48 1942 MI 8 85 894 8914 May'23 8,84 90 Chic RI & P -Railway gen 411988.5 J 7912 Sale 794 Ann Arbor let g 44 803s 32 7684 82 £1905 J 62 6334 62 62 3 61 6558 Registered j .1 7414 _ -7834 May'23 -- 784 8034 Atilt Top A Et Fe--eten g 48_1995 A 0 88 Sale 83 8914 99 8414 9018 Refunding gold 49_ Registered 794 127 7658 8312 1934 A 0 784 Sale 7318 1995 A0 831,86 83 May'23 Chic St L & N 0 gold Lie AiJIIPSMOOt gold 4a 19513 D 1004 1024 100 May23 -- 9734 101,2 81995 No 801i 8034 8018 8 75 112 L Registered S% 8034 99% 09% Stamped__ J D #1995 Nov 8034 81 Gold 80 801 3 4 334e Cone geld 48 1909 78 ---- 7858 May'23 --- 7838 7913 1951 1955 D 81 82 81 34 2 768 6 18 82 81 Joint let ref Si Series 24 ' 9512 18 9138 974 1963 J D 9458 9514 95 Cony 4s 1905 1961 £.134 _ _ 801 Memph DI, lit R :May'23 81 834 A..- 1951 - 81 May'23 D 7734 Cone 48 issue 01 1910 1960 J D *1001. 7 33, 1(.4% 96 82 99 154 76 101 C St L & P let eons g 5e 9978 1004 1932 A 0 10012 ---- 10012 May'23 NAN Okla Div let g 4a__ _ _1928 M 8 9412 96 9434 May'23 Chle St PM & 0eon. At 10414 111718 5 10518 10518 Sale 39303 105 D Rocky Mtn Div let 4s__1965 J J 80 SI COOP OP reduced to tiNe...-1930 803; May'23 _ _ 7712 as 924 Mar'23 -D 89 S9213: 92l Trans-Con Short L let 4a 1953 J 84 854 854. 8512 11 82 8634 Debenture 56 1930,M 8 954 96 9534 9 Cal-Arts let & ref 441"4" 1962 NI 8 92 9234 924 871,100 May'23 76 , 8 SI 10 78 Sili.O:VJ 774 0 Sale 774 "ice "II " 8* ER No prise Friday; latest bid and asked. a Due Jan. d Due April. e Due May. p Due June. 10 Due July. k Due Aug. 0 Due Oct. eDue Nov- g Due Dee. s Option sale. 00142 101.00 975498 90 981244 99.10 97.00 9900 Atl & firm 30-yr 1st g 48_6_ _1933 M S At Knoxv ,4 Cln Div 4a 1955 M N At1Knox dc Nor lst g 5s 1946.7 D At!& Chart A List A 410_1944 33 let 30-year 58 Ser 23 1844 33 &Li Coast Line lot gold 4s_e1952 MS 10-year secured 78 1930 ▪ N General unified 410 1964 3D L & N coil gold 4e a1952 MS 551k Dane let g As 1948 3, 26 4le 1948 3, All & Yad IN g guar 42 1949 A0 A & N W let gu g Se 1941 3.3 _-.. New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 2 2498 BONDS N. V. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending1 une 1 CblcUnSta'nIstgu434sA.19631 J 19631 1 be B 1963.3 J let Ber C 6365 Chic & West Ind gent 61_81932 QM 1952.3 J Consol50-year 46 1935 M S 15-yeare 7385 1952 MN Choc Okla & Gulf eons 56 0 Find & Ft W 1st gu 4a g__ _1923 M N 1937 J CInH&D2dgoid4jfe 11936Q F CIBtL&Clstgda 21936 Q F Registered 1942 M N Cin Leb & Nor gu 46 g 1928.3 .1 Cln S & CI cons let g 56 Clearf & Mah 1st fru g be 1943 3 Cleve Cn Chi & St L gen 4a _ _1993 J D 1931 .1 J 110-year deb 434s 1993.3 D General be Series B 1929 J J Bet &'met 65 Beriee A 1941.3 J la 0 19393 .1 Cairo Div 1st gold 46 Cin W & M Div let g 4/1_1991 J 1990 MN St L Div lst coil tr g 46_ 1940 M S Syr & Col Div 1st g 45 19401 J W W Val Div let g 4e 1934.3 .7 COC&Igenconsg86 1933 A 0 Clay Lor & `ig con let g 55 1936 MN 01 & Mar lst au 4345 1938 J .1 Cleve & Mahon Vail g 5e 1942 J J Of& P gen gu 4;is See A 1942 A 0 Series B 1942 A 0 Int reduced to 3365 1948 M N Series C 3363 1950 F A Series D 3368 Cleve Shot Line let gu 430_1961 A 0 1972 A 0 Olsts Union Term 5361/ 19453 D Coal River Ry 1st gu 4/1 Colorado & South let g 46_1929 F A Refunding & exten 4365_1935 M N 1948 A 0 Col & H V lat ext g 46 1955 F A Dol Tol 1st ext dB Cuba RR let 60-year Se g......1952J J 1936 13 lat ref 7368 Day & Mich let eons 430-1931 Delaware & Hudaon-1943 M N let le ref 48 1935 A 0 110-year cony ba 1937 M N 5348 1930 J D 71 secured -year 10 011 RR & Bdgelat du de 1-1936 F A cons g 48-1936 J J Oen & R 1936 J Consold gold 436e 19283 D Improvement gold 58 A F 1956 be refunding & let do Registered Bks Tr stmp etts Feb '22 Int. -___ Farmers L&Tr recta Aug '55_ Bankers Tr We of deft do Stamped Am Ex Nat Bk Feb '22 Ws_ do Aug '22 Ws 19353 J Dea M & Ft D lst gu 4s Deg Plaines Val let gu 434i 1947 rt Det & Mack-letIlen g 411_1995 J D 19953 D 0016 45 1961 Ri N Bet Rio Tun 4345 Dal Mamba & Nor gen 156._ _1941 J J 1937 A 0 D111& Iron Range let ba 1937 A 0 Realstued Dtd 8ou Shore es AD &L....1937 J J E Minn Nor Dlv lst g 48......1948 A 0 1938 M S Z Tenn reorg lien g 53 19301 J E TVa&GaDivg56 1956 MN Cons 151 gold 56 Elgin Joliet & East let g 56_1941 M N Erb 1st consold gold 7sext_1930 M $ 1998 J let cons g ds prior 1996 J Registered let consol ten lien g 45_1996 J .3 1996.3 J Registered Penn coil trust gold 45_1951 F A 60-year cony 45 Ser A...1958 A 0 1953 A 0 do Series B Oen cony 45 Series D.......1953 A 0 19653 J Erie & Jersey let s fee 19403 Erie & Pitts gu it 3366 B 19401 J Belles C Evans & T H lst gen g 154/-1942 A 0 Elul Co Branch let g 56....-1930 A 0 1924 3 Via Cent & Pen let ext68- 1993 J J .1 .3 511_-_1930 g art 1st land grant 19433 .3 Consol gold be Florida E Coast let 43411-1959 .1 D 1952 MN Fonda J & Cloy 4368 Fort St U D Co lst g 4368_1941 J J J 5368-1961 g Ts W & Den C let Ft Worth & Rio Gr 1st g 46_1926 J 1 A 0 1933 6s let V Mo & Elk Frem GH&SA M &I' let 51-1931 1z1 16 1931 J .1 26 eaten Se guar Galv Hone & Bend 1st 58_1933 A 0 1957 J Genessee River 1st e f fis Oa & Ala Ry let eon 5s_ -6-.1945 3 J Ga Car & No let gu 511 1920 Ga Midland let 38 N A0 4M 48 92 19 ahia V G & N let gu g 36-...1 1942 J 13 Gauv & Osewgatch be 1941 J 3 CDR & I ex lat gu g 4366 Grand Trunk of Can deb 78-1940 A 0 1938 M it 15-year f 66 D 1947 Grays Point Ter re .1 1936 steer Nor Gen 75 der A let & ref 43I6 Berke A.-1961 J J 1961 J J Registered 19523 J 11116 Green Bay & W Deb ctfa "A"____ Pet Fet Debenture Ws "B" Greenbrier Ry let gut de---_194(1 MN .1elf & I 1st ref & t g 58..b1952 Harlem 8-Pr Ches 1st 4s____1954 M N epcleIng Val let cons g 4j41999J J 1999.3 1 Registered 1937 J J & T C 1st g 5aIntgn Gouston 13/211 & Term 1st 56 1937 J .1 1933 M N 1st g 58 E10Ua E 1933 M N let guar 54 red MN Housatonic Ry cone g F A 1957 A eer 5s Manhat Rad 1957 A 0 Adjust Income 51 J J Moon)Central let gold 4s-1951 19513 Registered 1851 J 10 gold 3348 1951 J J Registered Extended lot gold 330-1951 A 0 1951 A 0 Registered 1951 M 6 let gold 33aterling E Collateral trust geld 431.--1952 M 0 A 1952 Regist*red 1965 M N 1st refunding de •No price Price Friday Ane 1 Week', Range or Last Sale is Bann. Mace Jas. 1 Hfgk No. Low High Ask Low 1110 9112 58 87118 9248 90 Bale 90 3 9778 10012 99 9914 99 9914 113% 11412 114 4 11278 11514 11438 104% -- 105 Apr'23..- 10412 105 71% Sale 7118 7248 40 70 7578 10248 d 10112 10314 10212 Sale 10214 98 May'23 __I 9812 97 _ 88 Mar'17 -8638 8634 8714 Apr'23 ---- 8618 8934 8713 Apr'23 8738 8618 8634 _ 9013 Oct'22 _ 8534 Mar'23 82% 8584 8534 9534 99 99 Aug'22 ._ 9012 Jan'22 9718 7914 19 78 82ls 7918 Sale 7918 71 9014 93i 92% 9312 92 92 97 .5 9612 100 9812 10012 97 10034 Sale 10018 10134 53 100 102 102 1 10012 102 _ 102 102 8018 88 8614 92 85 May'23 _ 7514 7838 7848 7813 77 May'23 4 7478 8138 7914 7914 Sale 7914 84 Apr'23 8148 8212 84 8148 May'23 8038 8155 10418 -- 105 May'23 10318 10638 9714 9714 1 97 98 97 9134 --__ 95 Jan'23 --- 95 93 93 Mar'23 ---- 93 94 9514 97 91 Nov'21 9514 97 104 Deo'15 _ 9612 Feb'12 ---- -791s ---- 9018 Dee'12 ---- -7918 _ _ 67 Jan'21 9212 9312 92 May'23 _ 90- 98 1033s Sale 10278 10334 28 101 106 8112 51 8112 85 8012 84 8112 93% 9 9034 9313 82 92,2 92 8534 17 8138 871,8 83% 84% 8418 8014 _ _ 8312 Nov'22 7918 _ _ 8012 May'23 WI; 7(74 8312 Sale 80 8418 16 80 8534 10312 104 10414 May'23 103 10513 911s Sale 911a 9118 1 91 9234 8738 Sale 87 88 103 833s 90 93 9334 9334 9418 8 9014 98 994l00 1 9934 100 4 98 10212 10712 Bale 10834 10834 22 105 11134 8848 ____ 87 May'22 7612 89 72 7448 Sale 7412 76'm 7914 sale 7814 so 10 7678 80 8612 Bale 8612 8612 11 82 88 54 4814 58 51 50 Sale 50 _ 4912 Aug'20 48 4818 -3 46 7 ,11; 45 54 50 May'23 -- 48 5314 4912 5512 50 May'23 50 50 46 50 4813 May'23 484 50 46 Mar'231.--- 46 46 --- 51 BONDS. N.'Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending June I Rasp Maws Jae. 1 Wesk's Raison or Lein dale Ask Low Bid High No. Low High Illinois Central (Concluded) 77118 79 1952 3 .1 77 7812 7838 May'23 Ptrobased lines 836e 15 7734 83 82 Collateral trust gold ILL_ _1953 M N 8012 Sale 8012 5 7814 7814 1953 MN 7814 Sale 7814 7814 Registered 1955 M N 9934 Sale 994 10038 138 9818 10034 Ref be interim eels 19343 J 10012 Sale 1004 10114 20 100 1027s to-year secured 5365 8 10718 111 10938 1936 J J 10938 Sale 109 15-year secured 6366 g 8212 Mar'23 -- 8238 87 1950 J D 8034 Cairo Bridge gold de Litchfield Div 1st gold 36._1951 .3 J 70 7212 69 Mar'23 ---- 894s 78 75 75 75 Loulsv Div & Term g 3366_1953 J J 73 3 7311 7978 68 May'23 ---- 68 6911 1951 F A 6778 Omaha Div let gold 3s 71 Feb'28 ---- 71 J 70% 71 3e_.19511 g 8914 Term & Div Louie St 75 May'23 -- 75 80 1951 I J 7038 79 Gold 334s _ 7812 July'22 -(brine Die 1st g 334s 1951 J .7 7334 1 8083 83 Western Lines let g 4s_1951 F A 83 Sale 83 1951 F A 82 86 92 Nov'10 -Registered 8578 Mar'23 1940 A 0 ;WI; Ind B & W 1st pre: 4s -1117 85788578 10 881$ 857s 19503 J 83% 86 end III dz Iowa lst g 46 19663 .1 9534 9812 9812 May'23 -- 95 100 Ind Union Ry 56A 4212 90 4018 4914 ..nt & Great Nor 4.(0118268-1952 .1 J 41% Sale 4112 9134 89 8912 9738 1952 3 J 9134 Sale 9114 1st Mtge (is etfs 8814 1 68 781s • 89 89 89 D 1 1938 be gold let Iowa Central 35 5 33 40 1951 M S 34 34% 3414 Refunding gold 45 83 May'23 lames Frank dc Clear let 41_ _1959 .1 D 1938.3 J Ka A & G R let gu g 58 4 -fifi 1990 A 0 855g7612 -1H1Kan & M lat gu g 4e 1927.7 J 953 991 96$8 Feb'23 2d 20-year 5$ 102 10212 10112 May'23 MN 1928 C Ft & M eons g Oa 7714 KCFtEl&MRyrefg48_1936 A 0 7612 7714 7612 KC&MR&B lstgu 56_1929 A 0 92 93 1 9418 Mar'23 67 (Canute City Sou let gold 3s 1950 A 0 6614 88% 6614 8612 Apr 19503 J 8512 Sale 8512 Ref & impt Se 8134 Kansas City Term let 48„...1960 J J 81 Sale 8048 83 82 May'23 Kentucky Central gold 48____1987 J J 81 Kook & Des Moines 1st 55_1923 A 0 7018 7212 75 May'23 797 19251 J 101 Knoxv & Ohio let gas 83 8 16 36 68 i 87 "fa- -57; 983s 97 10012 10234 7338 7912 9238 95 64 6878 83 8934 7648 8334 81 837s 65 92 10034 10148 7 9118 97 9412 94381 9412 Lake Erie & West let g 51,-.....1937 31 94 8114 86 1941 33 84 86 I 83 May'23 _2d gold 56 6 7238 7812 78 1997 3D 7634 78 7712 Lake Shore gold 3368 5 75 731j 75 75 78 7448 1997 3D Registered 9518 74 92 96 1928 MS 9448 9434 9438 Debenture gold 48 49 9314 9212 Sale 8 9312 904 s 927 N 1931 25-year gold 48 - 8612 July 21 -1931 MN Registered IWLeh Val NY let tug 4362 1940.73 93 9412 9312 May'23 O() 90 90 Jan'23 _ 1940 Ii Registered 5 7613 8113 7848 7712 7814 7814 Lehigh Val (Pa) coin g 43_2003 3 85 9214 89 2003 MN 88 89 89 General cons 43411 1 1007s 10214 Leh V Term Ry 1st tug 55_1941 A0 10112 ---- 10112 10214 178 A923 12 10 112 11212 1 4 1941 AO Registered 10 Sale 1007/105 lO17e Len Val RR 10-yr coil 65_51928 M 8338 8512 8714 84 Apr'23 Leh & N le let guar gold 4s1945 MS 78 992* 21 9718 9948 Lex & East let 50-yr Ss gu 1965 A 0 9914 100 99 81 81 May'23 81 1962 M N Little Miami 45 10812 Nov'22 1935 * 0 Long Dock consol g Os 9 98 9712 May'23 4 903 85 603 Long Isld let cons gold 58_61931 Q J 9011$ 9214 _ 9214 May'23 51931 Q J 8914 let consol gold 4s Sale 84 85 8312 8612 1938 J D General gold 46 8118 gys 1932 3D 8118 _ 8112 Mar'23 Gold 43 78 7538 81 1949 MS 78 79 78 Unified gold del 92 94 1934 3D 8918 92 92 Mar'23 Debenture gold Se 8412 8314 8612 1937 N 8412 8434 8412 20-year pm deb 56 8 78 83 7712 78 7712 7812 Guar refunding gold 48_ __.1949 M 1 92 93 93 Nor Sh B 1st con g gu 68-_a19112 Q 1 93 Sale 93 9314 95 93 May'23 93 9412 1927 M Louisiana & Ark 1st g 55 7912 7914 77 80 3234 May'23 MO Lou & Jeff Bdge Co gu g 4s 1945 10112 Sale 10112 10112 9703103 Louisville & Nashville 58.......1937 3 8714 02 9012 1940 J J 9012 Sale 9012 Unified gold 49 9014 May'23 9014 9014 1940 3, Registered_ 9855 May'23 9738 10112 Collateral trust gold &L....1931 MN -9.811-a 108 108 109 4 10711 106 ---N 1930 10-year secured 78._ 12 10114 105 2003 *0 10312 10334 10312 104 1st ref 5366 10138 10154 3 104 10548 10134 Jan'23 ' 1930 N 0& M 1st golden 9712 10112 10112 Feb'23 9848 1930 J 2d gold 68 84 84 88 84 Mar'23 Paducah & Mom Div 4s_1946 FA 84 571 63 593$ 6114 8114 63 MS 1980 St Louis Div 26 gold 3s 23 Aapyr.2 93312 M 93 96 9:12 7 18.54 L&N&M&M1st84368_1945 MS .6 7 75 8084 777 L & N South joint M 48___ _1952 J , 76% 77% 77 7312 7312 J11952 Q Registered 95 9712 9512 May'23 Loulev an A Lex gold 4)4e__1931 MN 4 -43142 /15 8614 9314 Sept'221.--8334 ___ 7538 Feb'23'---- 751 76'8 60 6334 - 6018 May'23 601s 65 88 / 63 85 9034 8734 8812 8712 9878 ___ 9814 Apr'23'...- 9814 99% 99 3 98% 10034 99 Sale 9812 9812 Jan'23 9812 9812 70 fi 75 75 -.- 75 80 84 89 Mar'23-- 88 90 9018 -6312 _- 9112 Mar'23 9112 9134 98 109 100 97 100 100 97 98 9714 9714 3 9613 9912 994 1004 99 May'23 -- 9748 10014 10348 10448 104 May'23 103 10434 .5634 Sale 5635 5812 01 6413 58% - _ 57 Mar'22 "4913 46's Sale 4578 4834 474 _ 51 Aug'22 84 Sale 5313 i -a- 7E4 84 4912 44 411 4734 Sale 47 , 52 4712 Sale 45 88 4214 62 49 4978 taw 48 5958 179 4334 5412 Mahon CI RR let Se 1984 33 84 85 86 May'23 ---1 89 8978 Manila AR (Southern Lino0-1939 MN 8238 ____ 8334 Mar'23 ---- 8334 8334 Manitoba Colonization 56 1934 JD 8236 ____ 82 Apr'23 82 8314 Man B & N W let 3315„...1941 33 88 Apr'21 ...Me:Internal let cons g 46_1977 MS ..-- 6912 Apr'21 Michigan Central 64 1981 M ---97 _ 9912 Dee'22 1931 QM Registered 9938 _ 9838 May'23 -46 loo 1940'.3 8814 jig 934 Amen _3 ' 1940 Registered 923.7 ......91 Mar'23 -S IL & Slat gold 8364 1951 8234 864 87 88 3, -8 65 f1-2 -s let gold 330 lit-1952 N 89 6912 6918 6912 3' 85 79 20-year debenture de 1929 *0 vg 787s 8034 79 Apr'23 79 iefid of NJ 1st ext be 1940 40 9934 101 10012 Apr'23 L BA West 1069 t 58-1929 P A 9914 103 85 99 8741 Feb'23 -Ashland Div 1st g Os 1925 MS 81's 10734 10834 10734 May'23 851905 : 107 18 99 Mich Div let gold 68 10 1924 97 9714 9714 May'23 Milw dz Nor let ext 430 1934 3D 951y 9812 9512 9512 3 934 98 1934 Cons extended 4345 8612 8834 8834 15183'.23 -85148834 Mil Spar & N W lot gu 46-1947 MS 83 Sale 82 8338 60 82 Milw dz S L let gu 3365 1941 33 8012 82 80 May'23 ---58 Minn de St Louis 1st 78 4 1927 9078 9112 903s 903s 1 1st consol gold 58 1934 MN 61 6212 61 May'23 -- 6 034 6 9° 1949 MS let & refunding gold 4s 94 12728 9914 9934 9914 Apr'23 -- 9914 9912 Ref & ext 50-yr 58 Sec A__ .1962 Q F - -9538 _ . 88ERP&SSMcong4sintgul938 33 -----89,4 89 105ii 1938 33 1st cons fol 1 311 11212 115 1 312 114 11312 11412 1931 M 10-year coil trust 6301 104 1044 1038 10414 32 104 1946 33 68 A 84 ___ 1014 Apr'07 let Chicago Term s 1 4e._ _ _1941 MN 109 Sale 10838 10914 168 1061$ 11112 M EIS M &A let g 45lotgu-1926.3' 91 J 92 91 91 1949 7 87 9213 mtastotoppi Central 1st 58 82 Oct'22 MR & Okla 1st guar 54_1942 MN 100 Sale 9934 10038 89 ifra ill Mo Kan & Tex-let gold 4&,.1990 3D 11 80 75 _ 65 80 60 6% earth/ for notes ''ext"..... 812 872 878 9 87s 1314 ado K & T Ry-Pri5sSerA_1962 3-3 1962 .1 3 85 ____ 69 Apr'21 40-year 4s Salem B 78 8012 79 17 78 841j 1932 J J 80 10-year 65 Series C 7813 1 721j .0 _1967 A_ Series May'23 8 733 7.5 Se 7338 Cum adjust 1 80 86 8334 Sale 8334 8324 Missouri Pacific (more (J0)P A 2 81 .4._1966 5813er 8112 Sale 81 8112 refunding 8112 1at & 9712 May'23 9738 _ 95% 9734 let & refunding 13s Sec 0_1926 L A 9018 63- 904 9018 8934 92 1st de retUnding 05 0412 D__1949 P A 1975 MS 1 9.514 98 9514 98 98 98 General 45 2 98 98 9514 98 98 98 Missouri Pac1fic,4% 1938 MN at 82 95 87 Mar'23 extended 87 87 3d 75 8034 Sale 8038 8114 96 7912 8474 Mob & Bir prior lien g 58____1945 .7 J 1946 .7 J 598 Sale .59,4 Mortgage gold 4e 6014 182 55 6438 8614 90 90 May'23 ---- 90 9218 Mobile & Ohio new gold 8s___1927 .1 D 111927 Q J 8318 Sept'21 -1st ext gold 135 1938 M II 7918 8038 78 May'23 General gold 46 7714 83 78 8012 80 Oct'22 Montgomery Div 1s8 g 5e._1947 F A D 1927 83 Feb'23 79 81 63 83 St Louis Div be 1938 M S 78 Mob & Oblo coil tr g 4s 1991 M $ 50 72 831-e Mar'22 Mob & Mal let gU g to J 1987 J j 8412 844 3412 Mont C let got 65 -fier 1937 Registered. 9538 Sept'19 j 1937 4 8578 let guar gold 58 8634 17 82 8834 2 861851- , ,8 Plies Fifday June 1 9954 Dee'22 9812 _ 541g 71 63 8412 88 Apr'23 2 963a 9714 97 9634____ 97 82 May'23 82 82 , _-_- 77 Mar%) 00 Oct'22 WI; Mg 12 May'23 06034 _ars 8 _8 88 88 804 86 86 86 86 88 86 80 80 77 7912 80 Feb'23 7714 84 79 8012 7812 May'23 9212 26 8931 93 91311 924 92 87 87 87 8814 87 Apr'23 981s 100 9918 991s 10112 Nov'22 lOO7s 10038 10034 __-- 1007s Mar'23 8814 9212 88 901s 8914 May'23 89 9034 8512 9074 89 May'23 8578 867$ 86 8814 11 84 89 7434 55 8814 Aug'27 . 5 10014 101 101 103 10014 10014 76 75 10 68 75 Sale 7114 40 18 38 37 3634 38 3812 37 10 35 3934 Ms 3634 37 88 89 9012 May'23 --_ 1 841e 9013 98 100 9878 9878 Sale 9878 8 10014 106 103 10334 103 10334 10012 10114 10012 10012 25 9948 1051s 884a ____ 9212 Deo'22 9638 -9638 97 ____ 9618 Mar 23 8314 9055 8814 92 887s May'23 9134 94 9134 _ _ 9134 May'23 8014 7612 Sale 7514 71334 28 74 1,1234 83% 8234 Mar'23 7778 Sale 7734 7834 iiio 7611 8311 6.54 70 6234 6712 64 Sale 64 9512 91 9284 9884 94% Sale 944s 5312 1050 6112 63 5212 Sale 524 82 8214 9514 -913 9418 Sale 577 Sale 8214 8214 9512 May'23 9434 94 5834 577 2 82 8671 9514 9634 40 9212 99 37, 58 8814 791s 8134 8012 May'23 7978 81 951k Oct'22 ----------91 70 7314 72 -_-_ 70 May'23 10214 101 104 May'23 ____ 102 10411 1 10034 103% 1004 1024 10034 10034 1 1 724s 7812 7248 7238 Sale 721e 1 90 945 93 9038 93 93 94 9512 9318 94 9412 Apr'23 2 1 75 7812 75 7212 75 75 3 41235 8814 82 8218 86 8134 10912 Ill 101/12 11112 10912 May'23 13614, may'09 9938 10138 joas; 100 May'23 I sale. n Oct. Option a Due o Due . Sep July. Due 5 this week. a Due Jan. 5 Due Feb. c Due June. Fedor latest bid and asked New York Bond Record —Continued—Page 3 BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending June 1 Price Fildap Jine 1 Week's 11 Range or Last Soli Range Stews Jan. 1 B14 Ask Low High No. Low High 764 Sale 7534 7712 200 7434 78 9975 10284 100 100 5 98/ 1 4 101 98 98 Apr'23 98 98 ---- 31 Sept'22 —.32/ 1 4 Sale 3219 3234 48 23 3234 3012 28 28 1 28 35 2618 Jan'23 2612 2612 BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending June 1 2499 Price Friar June 1 West's 11.il Rasee Range or Since Lass Sale en.1 Jan. 1 Pennsylvania Co— Ag Low High N...0 34,1 fi gfg i Guar 3)4s coil trust reg A-1937 M S 83Is 831s 8818 8612 8442 83 Nov 83 '212 2 Guar 3315 coil Runt Ser B_1941 F A 1 8188 Guar 331e trust ctfe C.__1942 J D 8134 84/ 1 4 8318 May'23 7H 80 8319 Guar 3348 trust ctfa D1944 J D 8 913 04 4 9 82 17 18 2 83 91112 2 Nov' 91212 2 Guar 15-25-year gold 45_1931 A 0 icis; 10-year guar Mare Ser E__1952 M N 5 8422 87 Peorla & East let cons 48_1940 A 0 83 7212 72 8812 8 72 5'8 14 8 725:: 7012 73 Income 48 31 231s 2312 22/ 1 4 May'23 2638 30 2912 May'23 21 30 2712 2912 Pere Marquette IstSer A56..1 956 A 1995 J INJ 95 Sale 95 96 9 9234 971e 1 let Series B 43 Nat RR Mex prior lien 430 _1926 J 80 Sale 1956 3 80 J 15 77 82l 80/ 1 4 -, 3814 June 22 -Phila Balt & W ist g 411 July coupon on 1943 M N 89498949; : 8 999 AAppreo.2,34 : 449 4 May'23 6 _ 88'. 9214 .1-401. 4, -5-4— 44 44 4 -447 ; 44 Philippine ily 1st 30-yr e 1 48 1937 J 3 4518 45/ do off 1 4 4534 45/ 1 4 10, 4514 497s 45 4438 44/ 1 4 31 kes8 4452 P C C & St L gu OM A let conaol 48 (Oct On)___1951 A 0 - - --- 28 Apr'23 1940A 0 9412 95 94/ 1 4 May'23 94 9714 27 28 Series 13 4 Ns guar • April coupon on 95 1942 A 0 27 94 95 26 Feb'23 -- 2V8 2614 Series C 414s guar do off 1942 M N 23 30 2818 2818 94 3 26 2812 9414 Series Naugatuck RR let 45 D 45 guar 9012 ---- 8934 Feb'23 1954 M N 6838 ---- 6818 May'23 8934 894 681 / 4 681a Series E 314e guar gold--1 New England cone Si 49 5 MN 994 F A 89's 1945J J 8314 8412 8912 901 :Mar'23 89 9012 Series F Coneol4a guar 4s -------8 9 gold May ms2 9 152 :2 23 3: :: 89 91 19533 D 1946 J 1 7414 7514 7438 May'23 7438 74/ 1 4 Series (I 48 guar N J June RR guar let 40 1986 F A 76/ 1 4 -- 82 Jan'23,_ 8925 89/ 1 4 82 82 Series I cone guar 411e NO&NE1etref&imp4318A'52 J J 7814 Sale 7818 57MN 1963 F A 92/ 1 4 E/4128 78121 3 77 8112 Series 3 New Orleans Term 1st 48_1953 J 4358 81 21, 9 -5 ce. 92 812 1964 M N 98 5 2 Ma S5Y 9 r. . 7 :2 / 4 Sale 7512 , 1 3 2 8 .J 761 92 / 1 4 9212 76181 5 73 79 / 1 4 3 4 General bs aeries A N 0 Tessa & Mexico let 68_1925 J D 101 Sale 10034 1011 / 4 9 100 10112 Pitts & L Erie 2d 931/4 9911 Non-cum Income 15s A g 5e_ _6_191 99 Noy'22 1 8 0 ft D 1935 A 0 78/ O 9538 1 4 Sale 7818 7812 40 7712 84 ---Pitts McK & Y let irti 85193 N & C Bdge gen gu 434e 1 4 ---- 105 Deo'22 2 .1 J 102/ 1945J J 8912 9012 May'23 ---8914 9012 Ild guaranteed 65 N Y B & M B letcong5e 1001 / 4 _ 95 / 1 4 JunV20 1934 J .1 1935A 0 92 94 Apr'22 _ 94 94 PRO eh & N Y Cent RR cony deb 6a L E Mt g M 100 1940 A 0 100 Sale 100 5 1935 M N 10412 Sale 10418 105 I 439 101 10534 ieki" let comma gold M.__ .___ _1943 J J 9612 ____ 100 Feb'23 -COnsol 45 Series A 1998 F A 81 SO 100 100 8218, 23 76/ 8112 1 4 82/ 1 4 ?Ma Y & Ash 1st cons be_ Ref & Impt 4318 "A" . 1927 M N 9824 ____ 98 June'22 2013 A 0 8612 Sale 8612 8738 21 8414 88/ 1 4 Providenc e Secur deb 48 Ref & impt to 40 38 May'23---- 38 Ws; 1957 PA N 2013A 0 96848210 9614 9718 455 9278 98/ 1 4 Providence Term let M N Y Central & Hudson River— 76 4% _gi.12 _ 8 4 s85 6,2 1956 M S 8 8 Feb' 87118 Reading Co gee gold 45 Mortgage 3318 28 327k 88 • 199 997 7ll i 1997 .1 J 75 Sale 75 75121 36 72 7734 Registered Registered 1997 J J ____ 7434 7112 May'23 _ _ 7112 7112 80/ 1 4 8412 Certificates of deposit Debenture gold le -gL84 88 86 86 85, 2 Mar853423 12 79 81514 19345 N 8914 8934 8918 8912, 44 8612 91, 5 Jersey Central coil g 42____1951 A 0 82 834 82 Registered 1 82 1934 M N 8912 Nov'22.____ 80 86 (ten & Saratoga 10-year debenture 4m 1942J J 8612 8712 871 / 4 87141 10 84'2 9014 Rich & Dan 5a 20-pr 65 ___I941 1141 N us Lake Shore roll gold 3Ne 1998 F A 72 9818 &Ye- 95l ..981. 4. 7272 72 1927 A 73 0 11V3; 6 6814 76 Kiel, & ,i esk is, 4 Si Registered 1998 F A 6934 Sale 6934 1 4 -- 72 Mar'23---- 72 72 1948 MN 67/ 7078 3 698 73 Rich Ter be Mich Cent coll gold 3318_1998 F A 711 / 4 7414 7212 1952 J J 9714 9012 97 May'23 7212. to 71144 77 .uo 97 100 Gr June let gu be Registered 84 . 90 84 1998 F A 7 86 % 19393 Apr'23:...__ D 8 84 85 7012 75 Rio Gr Sou let gold 4a N 7 Chic & ER L let g Ae__1937 A 0 88t2 gide1940 3 J 8372 9014 ctegleterel 1937 A 0 1814 22 12 515 2 D b:22 Feee 8612 Jan'23'...._ 8812 8812 110 Gr 1940 3 .1 8 West let gold 48 Debenture 45 3 "fi- 78 1931 MN 86'2 87 85 1939,5 J 76 f67 76,2 -86 I 27 8 76 8885 Mtge & coil trust 45 A_ 7468A BC 1931 M N 10014 Sale 9914 10034 52 98 10084 RI 6212 May'23 --- 6134 68 1949 A 0 Ark & Louis 1st 4318 N 7 Connect let go 431e A11/63,F A 87 8712 8714 64 5 Sa 83 1e2 7632 1934 Al S 4 7712 45 7534 81 8735 11 8412 8875 Rut-Canada N Y & Erle lot ext g 58 lst gu g 43 1947 M N 80 93 87 July'22i..-1949 J J 65 7312 70 7'23 258 258 Jan 70 70 'Oland let con Rd ext gold 44e 1923 FA S 96 - 95 May'23, 1941 J 1 7612 79 80 34 Aa Py r'23 80 8014 -1W- 9913 St Joe & Grand g 4 Ne 102 ext gold ba Rd let g 4s___1947 J J 7215 7375 19301A 0 94 ---- 94 May'23 71/ 1 4 7534 94 94 tt Lawr & Adlr let g 5a bib ext gold 45 1928 J D 9112 ----9434 Nur16 Apr'23---- 91 1996,5 J 88 9212 91 9212 2d gold 6a N Y & Green L gu 1 lig 1946M N 8612 Noy'22 1996 95 ---A 0 95 35 9814 St LA: Cairo guar g 4s N Y & Harlem g 3318 2090,M N 75 8412 7312 Mar'231 1931,9 J 908s 9012 May'23 7313 "Hie St L 87 90 Ir M & 8 gen con g be N Y Lack & Western.IS 19231F A 904 100 9934 May'23 1931 A 0 9614 968s 96's 9434 99/ 9934 wo 1 4 NYLE&Wlet7sext Gen con stamp gu g be1931 A 1930 M 5 - 103 111314 Apr'23 - _ 953410599264 0 10314 1031 / 4 Unified & ref gold 4a Dock & Imp 5a 1943 3 J 9812 -_-- 9612 May'23 15 8 1 828 897s 59293 J goy Sale 7 87 4 2 8 612 7 96 ,11 8 96 94 981 / 4 N 7 & Jersey let be Riv & G Div let g 48 193211' A 9534 98 96 May'23 1933 M N 77, 2 7812 9434 9812 ER L M 76 86 N 'I & Long Br gen g 4e Bridge Ter gag 5s_1930 1941M5 __-- 91 July'22' ___ 9614 Sale 98 99 It Louie & San Fran (reorg Co)— A 0 N 7 N II& Hartford— I Prior A0n-oonv deben 45 lien Ser A 4a 1947 M El 47 4812 48/ 68 19503 J 6712 Bale 6732 1 4 May'23 102 65 70/ 4734 49 1 4 Ron-cony deben 3Ne Prior llen Ser B Ss 83 / 1947 M S 44 47 44 Apr'23 1 4 Sale 1950 3 J 43/ 1 4 48 80 857e Ron-cony deben 34e 5 Nii gi7e 1954 A 0 39 40 40 9 83 341 54 1942 J J 90 91 9 12 87/ 40 1 1 4 93 Plan-cony deben 48 Prior Ben Sor C do 43 1963'.; 4414 42 .3 Sale 99 1928 3 44 J 16 41 99 5112 47 33 97 100/ 1 4 Non-cony deben 48 Cum adjust Ser A fie 1 4 45 42 1966 NI N 43/ A1955 A 0 7312 Sale 7318 74 117 7112 80 46 1 42 51 Cony debenture 3N2 Income Series A 61 40 40 May'23 196611 J 39 641 351 58 6614 51960 Oct 6414 Sale 6318 39 4612 at Louis & San Fran Cony debenture 6e 1 4 64 6313 194E0J 1 63/ eon 68..1931 10214 64 3 J 72 811 23 36 1 - -, 12 8 A p9 108 r3 / 4 73/ 102/ 1 4 1 4 103/ 1% debentures 1 4 General gold be 1957 M N 36 38 38 1931 38 .1 9634 971 1 38 42/ 1 4 91538 9914 St L & S F RR cone g 48_1996 3 is European Loan 1925 A 0 6614 Sale65 J J 8212 8212 Apr'23 6614 89 64 8134 8212 8312 Southw Div 1st g 5e. 7' Francs 1925A 0 6212 Sate 01 1947 A 0 87 --- 90 Fob'2 6234 321 60 702 St L Pco & N W Cone By non-cony 48 lingo os 1939 F A 44 Apr'23 ____ 40/ 1948 J J 10134 --- 10178 1 4 46/ 1 4 St LOUlfi SOU 71; 1 103 Non-cony 48 en g 48 4114 4778 5012 Deo'22 1954 J 1931 MS 86/ 1 4-- 77 0t'2` 2:861 _ _ ---- St I. S W let glet Non-cony debon 41 48 bond ctfe --__ 1955.1 45 Mar'23 1989 M N 77/ 1 4 7914 193 44 44 78's 1 fiii; " 2d g 4e Income bond Non-cony deben 48 4114 48 49 Deo'22 71 196611 7012 1 otfe-P198 9 3 N 7 & Northern lot g 5a____1927 A Comm' gold 4e 9982 ____ 9972 May'23 7712 Sale 8 78 778 idaY 782315 —Li 6 -997; 997 73 9 12 75 8/ 1 4 151 14 N Y 0& W ref 1st g M.-019921M 0 terminal & unifying be 19 952 6638 26 64 7022 St Paul& S 65 Sale 65 323 D J 7572 sale 7578 7614 26 73/ 1 4 82 / 1 4 Registered 95.000 only_p1992 M 8 K C 812 L DRAM 1941 1 7734 11 7514 8118 59 Nov"20 F A 77 7734 77 4t Paul , General 48 M & Mantle 1956,9 D 5814 Sale 58 19333 J 91 93 911 5814 / 4 May'23 ---- 9116 98 9 bb N Y Prov & 1108t40 48 let c ento281229865 / 4 ---- 83 Aug'13_ 1942 A 0 651 1933 1 J 10734 10914 108 108 1 10734 10914 N Y & Pu let cone gu g 48_1998 A 1 4 110 99 Sp . / 4 85 82 May'23 1938 J J 106/ 0 811 1 :0 --.. -801 -823-7;9814t 4 Reduced N 7 & R 13 let gold /Se to gold 414s 97 99 95 Apr'23 -- -- 95 95 19333 J 96/ 1927 M S 1 4 9613 W; 111 N Y Sued & W let ref bs Registered 1937,9 J 54 9238 1938 54 J Aug'22 J 97 2 61 60 Mont ext let fd gold 4No gold 4e 1937 .1 D 9012 al; 5 "ail; 117 1937 F A 4214 45 45 May13 ____ 42 49/ 1 _; 2.1a2 ,271 9 70 1 4 ' Realstered General gold be 1940F A 4334 47 43 1937 1 D 89 91 43 5 42 49 Pacific est guar 49 Terminal let g dd 50 1940 J J 84 1943 Al N 84 86 84/ 1 4 Mar'23 _ 84/ - 84 May'23 1 4 93/ 1 4 8A&APassistg 8484 N 7 W'cbee&I3 &RS& I 4118_.'48ij J 4912 Sale 4055 ug48 19433 1 7312 74 41/ 1 4 41 3812 6014 Santa Fe 7114 7514 N Wolk Sou let & ref A 55_1961 Pres & Ph 5e 1942 M S 9612 A 64 65 64/ 1 4 65 5 611 / 4 71 97 99 San Fran Terral let la N Wolk & Sou let gold 5a1941IF py 9218 1 4 90/ M N 8718 90/ 1950 A 0 1 4 May'23 11 8878 9312 7812 8814 Say Fla & W 6e Norf & West gen gold 68„....1931 PA N 106 1081z 106 1934 A 0 10634 2 196 10812 Mar' 106 10 5 0971 09 -- , 7:2 4 INia I: 107 107 so 2.2 23Y 223 '3 68 Improvement& extg 1934 F A 10678 ---- 110 Mar'23 --- 110 110 9934 -,'no V & New River let gold N E let gu g 4e— _1 / 4 ---- 107 1932 A 0 1071 998 39 May 4S MD N 86 8812 __.- 10634 107 ISIs "tifi: Seaboard Air Line g As N& W Ry let cons 915_1996 A 0 88 Sale 88 May'23 1950 A 0 5514 885s1 18 8512 9314 63 58 Gold 4e stamped Registered 57 sale 855613 1996 A 0 8512 ____ 86 May'23 ____ 85 90 1950 57 A 1 2 0 , . 3 8 6 -1 62 58 Adjustment 543 DIv'l let lien & gene 48.19443 J 8612 90 86/ 1 4 o1949 F A 31 Sale 30 87 6 82/ 1 4 87 2234 3212 Refunding 4s 10-26 year cony 4148----193 111912 107 May'23 ---( 107 108 4514 116 gp 46 1959 A 0 45 Sale 44,2 8 32 2 let & cone 10-year cony 68 65 Series A 67 205 59/ 1929 M 11 10912 Sale 10912 111) 667s Bale 6618 1 4 a 42 1071 / 4 1171 / 4 Seaboard & Roan Poeab C & C Joint 48,.._1941 J D 86 87 86 19 94 97 25 63 97 9 8438 88/ 87 M S 9714 11 9334 9734 1 4 Sher Sh & So let let be North Ohio let guar g 6, gu g 5s 1945 A 0 79 85 7912 3712 Apr'23 ----1 3713 3712 19433 II) 3614 79121 11 83 83 S & N Ala cone gu g ba Northern Pacific prior lien rail9912 11)412 0078 100 1936 3 98 10114 Gen cons guar 50-yr 6e.1963 F A 9812 100 9912 Mar'23 way & land grant 540 1997 Q J 85 Sale 84/ 1 4 A 0 8538!• 78, 8134 87 ---- 96 997 So Pao 00-48 (Cent Pao Tteglatered 1 4 85 8312 Sale 8152 1997 Q J 88/ col) 82 /1949 8214 J 13 56 83 7711 8.5 / 1 41 9; 81 8312 20-year cony M General lien gold 82 9214 9138 02047 Q F 6032 Sale 6014 92/ 1 4 75 91)/ p1929 J 6034 76 59 6214 MD S 91 1 4 Ms 20-year cony be Registered 1004 Sale 190 02047 Q 6 5832 5934 60 Apr'23.--__ 5812 60 10014 4 100 102/ 1 4 So Pm of Cal—Gu g be Ref &!mot 6e eer B 10814 Bale 108 2047 J 10112 -- 10114 Apr'231---- 10114 101/ 108381 57 106 10934 So Pac Coast 1 4 Ref & imp 4 He SerA 1st gu 4s g 1 4 87 88 May'23 „...- 8234 90 2047 J J 84/ Jan'23 8818 8878 891 / 4 89/ 19 9 1 4 3 3 7 3 M 8918 IS3 So Pm RR SIC let ref 4a 87 Sale 87 11047J J 9612 Sale 96 8814 106 83 8812 9658 6 921 / 4 100 Southern—let cons g 58 Sal) 2047J I 9612 Sale 95/ 1 4 _140_ 90 199 551 43 1 9638 177 92/ 3 9514 Sale 993514 923 1 4 99/ 4 9 1 4 90 814 4 St Paul-Duluth Div g 48 1996 J 0 _ 89 Feb13,---- 80 82 May'23 De l l egi elo et Paul & Duluth let be__ _1931 Q 6 99/ sptedt red gen 4e Ser A_1 6734 6834 108 66/ 1 4 ---- 9812 Apr'23 67 / 1 4 Sale 1 9 9 981s 9812 94 56 'I A 0 3 1 4 6912 Temporary 634e let coneol gold 45 1968 J D 8012 ---- 84/ 1 4 Jan'211 10114 Sale 192 01114 maly 02 23 190 00 19 8414 8414 07 2 Mem Div let g 4 N3r Pao Term Co 1st g Os_1933 1 3 109 109/ 1 4 109 May'23 8 108 110 .1098 1966 JJ A D 9278 94, St Louis div let g345-66_.... No of Cal guar g be _ _ 81 48 1938A 0 100 -- 102 Jan'23 --__ 102 102 7714 May'23 ---- 75/ 1 4 8034 So Car & North Wisconsin let 68 Ga let ext 5 983s 9818 1980 1 J 10312 --... 118 Noir16 9811 15 97 9014 51 3 1929 MN j Spokane Internet let g45_1 83 May'23 ---- 82 8312 Staten Island Ry 431a 5a__1955 J J . 05& 1. Chem lst gu 456 19481 J 70 Sale 671z 80 uct 20 ---7; ; 57: 70 22 66 71 Sunbury & Ohio Conn Ry 4s Lew 1943 M $ 8814 ---- 8614 Apr'23 818 N y: 9 9492 mfa 4 2 118 2 8,:::: a9 8614 86'i. Superior Short L48 Ohio River RR ist g 5s let 68 g 19361 D 91 96/ 1 4 Mar'23 41 19 994 9512 9815 Term Assn 30 35 3 D j El General gold 58 of, t L lst g 4)0_1939 M 1937 A 0 94 9512 96/ 11 9212 95 9284 9414 1 4 A 0 Feb'23 9512 9512 1st cone Ore & Cal let guar g 55 gold 5e 9512 89 98 May'23 1927 J J 9938 Sale 9918 9938 96 8 9815 100 99 Gen refund Ore RR & Nay con g 48 1946 J D 8634 871s 87 80 87 2 77 82 ir51 I I 10 8414 8712 Tex & N 0 e f g 4R 3; s 7934 Sale 7934 Oro Short Linoeon gold 58 9 3 May'23 0 3 , 4 9014 90 9014 Texas & 151 csonsol g 58 1946 .1 J 1021 / 4 Sale 10212 10212 194 M 1 99 10412 Texas & Okla let gu g fia Guar con bs Pa- at gold 19461 J 10212 Sale 10134 : 20 19 3 .11 D 111212 13 9974 105 j 7F8 -i5C2 96 2c1 gold income Sc be Guar eefund 45 1929 J D 91, 2 Sale 9112 534'2 May'23 82000 mar 54 60 9 92/ 1 4 64 9038 9278 4012 54 La Div B L 1st g be Oregon-Wash let & ref ite._ 1981 .1 J 791 / 4 Sale 791 8934 Sale 88, 8 / 4 1 4 82 89341 8014 33 75/ 2 8838 92 Tol & Ohio Cent 1st en 11 3 .1 193 935 Western Div bit g be58_1 Palifle Coast Co let g 5e 1946 J D 7812 79 _7 . 1_ 2 97 7812 911 -9 1935 A / 4 9 5 3 A 7 0 3 12 5 p 2 1 ; 77 M 2 -__—_-- 9 7911 7812 / 4 9634 214 981 General gold Se 98/ Lac RE of Mo let ext g 4a-193 F A 83/ 4 . 1 4 -.- 85 May'23 8712 91 84 86/ 8738 Mar 23 1 4 Tol Peo & West 8732 89 2d extended gold be 4s 193 3 J 9314 9512 Mar'23 30 ---- 31 9511 97 Apr'23 30 32 Tot St L & W or Ileo g 3 Pa Moab & Ills islet 4398 195 .1 J 9012 9012 9034 No_ _19 33 D 993 21 3 3 901 : 91 .1 9314 95 95 9012 95 1 9314 95 Pals-Lyons-Med RR 6a 50-year gold 48 1958 F A 76(4 Sale 76 2 70 69, 93 A 0 50 1j / 4 78 .2 68, 4 May'23 761 179 661 Tol W V & 0 gu 430 A Teineylvania RR— 6632 75 .....1 9514 __-- 9518 Nov'22 Series B 431e Consolgold 4a 1943 MN 9012 92 88/ 1 4 May'23-- 88/ 9514 9814 96/ 1933 J 1 4 9314 1 4 May'23 -g4 1 Series Consol gold 46 C 4s _1948 MN 9012 911 90 • 2. 14 PS 8414 - - 867s Nov`22 90'21 6 8714 91 Tor Ham & Buff 1=t 8 42_4148 Is stamped May 1 1908 MN _ 88 May'23 -- 85 90 7934 8314 82 Mar'23 consol4 N5 Ulster & Del lin cons g be 1900 F A 9554 96 9534 1928 J D 9414 95 9412 May'23 — 94 95/ 96841 21 92/ 1 4 98/ 1 4 1 4 let refunding g General 4 3511 19651 D 9114 Sale 91 913.0 167 88 92/ 1952 A 0 62 67 1 4 Onion Pacific 1st 4s 70 Mar'23 66 70 General 5e 1968 J ID 10(1 Sale 100 45 1947 J 100781 90 98 101/ 913 Sta 1 4 4 88 (J112 881 93 . 34 9188 10-year secured 75 Registere d 1930 A 0 10815 Bale 1081 1947 .1 / 4 108141 34 10618 11034 812 May'23 8538 90 8 98 8812 92 15-year secured 0lis 30-yrar cony 5 1936 F A 10778 Sale 107/ 1 9514 58 9414 9815 4 10814i 19 10638 11118 1927 3 95 Sale let & reorlIng t, 8412 Bale 84,2 8434 15 8015 88 10-veer zwrm ipen red g19 255 25 83 M 10212 10234 10238 103 26100 10534 V N J RR & Can gen 4468.... 1044,8 8 90 ____ 90 May'23 ----11 90 9314 • No price Friday; latest Wei and asked thls week. aDue Jan. 6 Due Feb. g Due June. 5 Due July. 5 Due Aug. o Due Oct. p Due Nov. g Due Dee. 'Option sale. NI &Eltitgu85-18 2000 JD Nitaloy Chatt & St L let 65 1928 AO N Fla &I3 let gu g be 1937 FA Nat Ry of M ex pr lien 43.1e _1967 J J July coupon on do off General 48 (Oct On) 1977 A 0 April coupon on off do I New York Bond Record-Continued 2500 • BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending June 1 Price Fridag Ant I tNnte Since Jan. 1 Wears Range or Last Sale Page 4 BONDS. N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending June 1 k Price /Friday June 1 4 1 Wiet/ Reap or Last 8ols Bane. Slues Jae, I tallow MA N-o, Low High Bid Nigh No, Low High det Low 1 90 96 BO 91 1953 P A 91 Sale 91 9912 9978 Orown Cork & Seal Os 9973 Ja n'23 71 8513 94 1926J J 9834 Utah & Nor gold 54 90 4 Sale 1584 / 3 891 ' Cane Sugar way 75 _1930 9112 taupe 91 9134 Apr'23 168 0014 9814 94% See let extended 46 9433 95'4 3J 8%._1930 stamped Cony deben or 22 84/ 4 --- 88 i 881 1, A 955 3 Vandalla cons g 4a Ser A_ 1833 107% 104 1074 19818 24 106/ : 4 1081 1 Cuban Am Sugar let 0011913 103i M 83 87 85 May'23 1 91 1957 M N 921: 9414 Cons& 4/1 Series B 4 9Pz 1 4 92/ / 34 3712 0imb T & T 1st az can 5s__1937• J 911 - - 374 May'23 97•4 June'20 Vera Cruz az P 1st gu 4333._ _1934 J .1 1933 40 Oenve • Cons Tramy 50 34 45 30 Apr'23 35 16 8334 90 5 Sale 854 86 76 July coupon on Den, Gaa dc EL let & ref af g 5s51 MN 8 5 55 09 73 72 73 72 July coupon off 1942 M '23:7_- -9114 9814 mo, Corp D 0 7e . 98 ifiga 6 9434 100/ 9914 4 1 / 93 1926 M fl 96 4 1 / 9914 98 4 1 Verdi V I & W lst g de 1 98% 98 9818 4 Detroit g3dinon lot ooll tr 53_1933 Ii , 1928 M S 9814 99 9818 170sinis Mid Ser E 53 00 98 81940 A M ser 5s ref Jk 1 let 974 93 977 s - 974 's 3 34 3 10 8 Sale 1938 M N 974 10 104 4 181 '2 5136 101 General 84 B MS 81940 let & re'6+ series Mar'23 93 9314 8.314 10 82 84 VS & S0'a'n et gu 5a._ -2003 J 2 92 9418 93 45......11/32• J 83 834 824 1 Del United Is' gong a 4/ 77,3 7538 81 7712 7713 68 1053s 10813 107 1958 A 0 76 • let cons 50-year ete Diamond Match a f dab 7345_1936 MN 106 Sale 106 964 51 Ms 98 1982 M N 9578 Sale 951 1 49 64 Virginian let 5gg Series A Cot cony let g 58_1927 40 See 36 1313111 4 1 / 974 94 99 961s 4 963 064 N 1939 M 2 2 21 8 8245°9:1 5 12, 8 4:3 5 57 49 64 2 Wabash 1st gold 511 8.578 23 83 9214 Trust certificates of deposit__ 1939F A 85 Sale 85 May'23 24 Id 80 13513 Dominion Iron & Steel 55____I943 I"; 87 Sale 67 67 69 8 84 93 8714 8714 884 1st Ben 50-yr g term 4s_1954 J J 67 72 94 Mar'23 1942 J J 7s Steel Donner 94 9612 97 90 1941 J J 88 90 88 May'23 Det & Ch Ext lst g 5a 873 4 90 D S _1938 _ t. 433 Powder Pont El du 7338 Jan'23 7314 7313 2 10634 10914 10714 Sale 1074 1074 Des Mollies 1.1v 1st g 44_1939 1 1 6638 79 63 May'23 --Pout de Nemours & C g 710'31 MN 10259 date 10258 103t: 42 101 10412 1941A 0 63 6612 7234 Apr'23 .-__ 63 6614 du Om Div 1st g 3Ha 68._1949 3' 0011 & lot Lt Juquesne 7234 727 3 76 : S 701 194i MS 10712 18 1061 Tol & Cb Div g 421 4 10818 / .1938 33 107 Sale 197 o1IV AZ Debeng ore 734e 7413 , 4 1 10234 dale 102/ 4 156 94 1131 1 4 103/ 1 2000 F A 70/ 4 / Warren lst ref gu g 3335 I5-yr s f g 7481937 M 8 May'23 745 "iic 80 East Cuba Suglet 113 May'23 -- 86 91 871: 150 1948 Q M 774 79 9758 Wash Cent let gold 413 g J con 48_1939 Ran III El Ed 9753 May'23 9753 102 Apr'23 101) 1924 F A 9813 190 100 103 W 0& W 1st ey Ere 4e 1995 ii 764 May'23 This 7938 Ed Elec Ill let corm g 5s 9813 9713 May'23 -- 07 991 1945 F A 7634 79,3 845 : Wash Term let go 333a 1925 Jo 417 8 Nov 22 Elk Horn Coal cony 6a 4/ A 811 4 Sale 92 / 921 9813 1945Flit 91 40-yearguar 4* maybe Gas & Fuel 7341.-1937 MN 93 95 95 Mar'23 871: Mar'23 834 89 1930 F A 7658 85 6114 95 95 W Min W & N W 1st gu 5e 1932 MS 32 5.4 Light 0 617 Eel 4 3 60 Sale 85 4 613 16 1 107 0 10e 106 Sate 1952 A 104 10813 Weet ••aryla d lat g 4s 1941 MS Fisk Ruboer let 86 8s May'23 954 100 - 70/ 70's Mar'23 7014 1937 J J 955s 9714 96 4 70Is 1 West N Y & Pa IR g 5s 75 May'23 _- 75 8312 ft Smith Lt & Tr 1st g 513_ _1936 MS 92 Sale 91.3 924 64 831 __1943 A 0 7334 76 4 9234 / Gen gold 4s '42 J 20-yr Dev 42 1348 & Ind 7912 79 Framed° Sale 83 7812 7914 9 101141 10114 Sale 101 100 103 Western Pae 1st Ser A 5a_ _1946 1111 8 804 Sale 8018 N 1942 73411 39 8378 Francisco Sugar 8112 77 931s Mar'23 2361 J J 931s 9311 West Shore let 40 Mint 5 75 82 7838 ias A El of Berg Co cons g 68 .1949 783e 7518 79 3 2 100 J 101 2381 190 1110 100 9913 101 Registered ID 88_1936 May'23 25-yr 1st Baking 9712 99 General 99 4 3 98 97 1926A 0 Wheeling & L E 1st g 5s 763s 8013 1942 FA 99 Feb'23 Gen Electric deb g 3Hs 9838 09 1 9913 79'2 13 2 11)934 J 784 8031 4 l(10 • 10 103 Wheeling Div let gold 55_1928 I A 1952 MS Debenture 53 0533 9553 9034 971s 95 Jan'22 6 9713 101 4 / 981 11534 1930 F 98 99 E:rten & Irript gold 55 A P 1952 A 134 g 7 See 50 f 5 I 1st : 49 491 62 GenRefr li 49 50 Baia 10..ks 10148 33 9934 10134 Refunding 444e Series A-1966 M S 1947 J J 101134 Sale 64 60 May'23 651s Goodrich Co 634* 60 57 M 1949 117 53 1131 4 / 4 / 1171 11434 1177s RR let coneol 45 4 50 • 60 54 Goodyear Tire & Rub 1st *18*'41 ▪ N 105 Sale 10-3/ 132 99/ 19422 D 5212 5112 5312 4 105 1 4 105 1 Wilk & East let gu g Cal 61931 FA Jan'23 101 -year, f deb g 89 10 101 101 19331 J D 92 92t3 Will & S F lst gold 5s '28 MN Peon 65A Apr'23 & MS 78 Cons Granby 79 80 811: 78 J J 3 2 : :2 r0 b 69 913 te 1 4 2/ 84 9 92 92 Winston-Salem 13 B 1st 4a---1960 N 1928 13 764 7614 Sale 82 3 Stamped 767 74 97h 13 9613 100 4 Sale 97 1 Wig Cent 50-yr let gee 45..-_1949 .11 J 76 Sale 7573 1925 MN 9// 764 24 75 80/ Clonv debeu 8s 4 1 94 95 May'23 - --- 95 101 Sup & Del dIv & term let 49'36 M NJ 5434 .___ 65 May'22 1932 P A Gray & Davis 711 19432 0 97 100 98, 4 984 Sale 4 983 W & Con East let 4311 f let! 56 1940 MN. Power 4reat Falls May'23 8013 82 INDUSTRIALS 1952 33 8118 ---- 82 80 S014 80 Ma '23 80 8033 Hackensack Water 4s 87 94 84,8 84% 90 Adams Express coil tr g 48-1948 11 13 96 A 1952 • 6e 5 961: coma)! Elm Bavaria 9912 9614 9513 9614 1936 J 131 4 22 81% 8514 843 84-s Sale 8 , 84 Alex Rubber 85 2 5 els 5 5 1 5 8 Havana E Ry L P gen 5$ A-..'54 MS 904 Sale 117-2 9834 41 96 100 Alaska Gold M deb 6e A--1925 M B 713 1942 MN May'23 5 fis-g f s 5 Ist Choc 614 P Hershey 13 192881 891s 85 87 92 Sale 8814 Cony deb 69 series 13 : 42 95 97/ 951 4 Holland-Amer Line es (flar)_1947 MN 894 95 1 1933 A 0 95 9514 95 1 927s 9413 931: v312 Amer Chain es : 5 96 10912 Judson Co Gas let 5 5o.. ._1949 MN 9338 Sale 961 yog4 55 9714 99 1928 A 0 98I: Sale 9614 18 98 Am AgrIe Chem let 5a .1932 Ii 5345 9914 Oil& Refining 209 98 Humble 4 Sale 1043 4 963 99 31 88 9612 1941 F A 924 114 9213 s 9l3 1st ref s f 7348 g 1940 40 8 59 80/ 4 Illinois Steel deb 43-4* 1 : 6634 :Sale 631 1 8011 solz 19 193I M N 631 1s 2 : 801 13 1,0 : 0 5.: e 9 1 Sale " : ,, 130 Am Cot 011 debenture 5e 1936 MN 9 10578 Deo'22 Ind Nat 0 & 0 bs 19363 2 99 10113 Am Doak A 'minim tia 1952 MN 9012 17 80 "9073 Indiana Steel let 5$ 4 9014 1 4 90/ 1 1937 A 0 89/ 'its ---. '23 90 Amer Republics 68 : 126 84/ 901 4 9234 Ingersoll Rand lot gold 55-1935 13 1 0 9013 Sale 8934 912 May'23 4 10 1 / Am.Sm & a 1st30-yr 5e ser A 1947 A 0 1011 me coil 434s_ A0 220 102 Metrop 102 amber° 101 4 1 / 99 Sale 4 / 1947 A _ • Apr'23 913 65 B 5 Certificates of deposit 4 104 1 4 Sale 0134 10214 132 100/ / 4 650 / 11 1 15 6, American Sugar Refining 6a_1937 J .1 1021 4 1 23 1/ stamped_ 92 18% 63 otts Co 911: Tr 9234 Guar 9073 Sale 92 J J 6714 63 66 3 Am Telep & Teleg coil it la_ _1929 727 _1966 36 let ege__ 871: Trap Rap 3 nterboro : 1036 M El 7973 88 871 67,4 84 65 • dole *6 65 Convertible 4e 4 1 72/ 100 1021: 00 100 Stamped 102 -1 S -FA 1933 cony 434e 20-year 03 73/ 4 1 0 A .1932 984 lie 9714 101 4 10 95 Sale 4 973 0 1946 J 7 594 9484 4 29 1114 e 11 98 6 614 u0 afte 114 tl 95 30-year temp coil tr 55 1932 K S 6 : 15 11334 1114 1141 Ts :Sale 14 12 721 76 1925 F A 1141 7412 dale 7413 7-year convertible 65 4 8112 / 26 82 8614 tot Agri° Corp 1st 20-yr 58_1932 M 71 84.4 86 1934 A 0 86 Sale 844 8478 50 8212 9034 Sale 64 Am Wat Wks & Elea 51i A 69_1941 0 Marines 7413 74 731: Mercian Inter 4 1 / 35 73 70 8512 12 83/ 86 nn 1939 .1 J 85% 83.4 Am Writ Paper a f 7-65 4 8812 1 3 J 1947 974 248 96 98% International Paper as 31 83 8814 1953 F A 9714 Sale 97 85 a412 Anaconda Copper 65 19473 J 844 Sale 96 102 283 100 10434 let & ref 5a B. 1938 R a 10114 Sale 0114 June'17 1004 71 D 1926J 358 841: at 85% 84 84 90 Jett Clear C Sale 833s 241 76 a75 8418 dale 8338 krmour & Co let realest 431s 1939 J D 8513 39 4 / ,s4 371 30 14 4 83 1, 8 29 4013 Jurgens Wks 6s War grice)_1947 J J Ws dale 90 3 9512 12 93h 9614 Atlantic Fruit cony deb 74 A _1934 J ID : 1952 MI 8 24 29 394 Kan (11 & El 6s 39 3834 16 87 91 91 4 1 / 89 dale 2 , 89 Trust certificates of deposit__ -___ 3818 39 39 May'23 S M &L.-1952 44 Kansas City Pow & Lt 31 4 0 dale 19 21 4 5 5 . : 10 stamped 106 jui, do 0512 107 1942 F A Kayser & Co 7s 22 107 1 19472 D 9534.... 98 Nov'22 108 Sale We 4 109/ 1 / Atlanta Gas Light be 4 1 N 81 114.___1931 Tire 13 99 eld 97 9934 Kelly-Springfl . 1937 J J 98% Sale 981s Atlantic Refit deb 54i 4 100 103 001St 55.___1935 J 101 Telep 101 0012 Sale N M Keystone _1940 _ 9712 -iirs 5s_ 1; 1st -1;6 4 1 / 1 Works 97 Baldw Loco 99 4 901 0 1937 A 6* P & 1. to 100 00 Co 1 Moos 101 103 : 4 1 / 1001 99 3 24 r, ' 16 astuy 10 144 M Barnsdall Cori)a!cony8% A 193I J J 1997 AC 10978 1084 11312 1 Purchase money 68. Bell Teleph of Pa 1925 M S 104 9734 119 95/ Convertible deb 65 4 9913 1 7014 May'23 ---- 70 "fi" 1948 J J 975s Sale 9714 70 71 ew A F 4a,,l949 g let E 11 County 99 4 1 / : 98 Kluge 9734 991 1921 tos may /6 1 1926 J .1 9858 Sale 7012 71 7014 76 Beth Steel lst ext 5 151 1949 F A . 951, 19 91 Stameed guar 48 4 1 97/ 1942 MN 9514 Sale 941 75 5234 1st & ref Esi guar A 27 87 93t2 Kings County Lighting 5e.--1954 J J 97 9/13 117 May'23 ---- 78 801. 89 1936 J J 89 Sale 8812 97 20-yr pm & imp 5 llie 101 115641 634s 9914 6696 100 15 99/ 1948 F A 9858 Bale 981s 10113 Sage 4 1011 1 4 / Si A 19362 92 4 / 4 937 Kinney Co 7348 / 69,1 891 1953 le A 9134 Sale 911 90 Sale 881: 9212 3548 196081 A 58 Steel Mar'23 4 1 / 70 4 1 / 70 Lackawanna 4 1 ---'1 70/ A 0 93 48 91L °3 5 19 May'23 85 i:412 9214 96 Booth Fisheries deb al 6s._ 1926 F 0 A 99 27' 97/ 4 100/ 1 A 99 Sale 99 4 Lase Gas L of St L ref& ext 5s 1934 1 9014 911: 884 May 23 --88% 9113 Braden Cop M coil Ire f 6s-1931 95 4 9833 Lehigh C & Nav f 4 346 A-1954 J / 9483 Sale 9433 911 0 99 10034 9938 9918 994 Brier Hill Steel 1st 534s .......1942 A 0 65 67 65 Ma '23 32 I 62 1933 J .1 99 89 Lehigh Valley Coal fa ---141 4 / 89 Oct 211-Sway az 7th Av let e g 50_1943 J D : 4 , 8814 88 19332 J 851 4.5 1941 3 J 847s 8513 8514 45 44 Feb'23 Brooklyn City RR 58 9712 Sale 9714 Le: Av&PIrlatgug 58-1993 M 9734 15 947s 95 11632 1161z 11734 60 112 11714 Btlyn Edison Inc gee Sc •._1949 1 J 10212 Sale 102 10234 it 19042 10434 Liggett & Myers Tobao 7s..._1944 40 116 19303 J 9713i 41 93 9814 951: Sale 96 General es series B 19.51 FA 106 5a 9 105 10814 1930 1 .1 105 Sale 105 4 25 1111 1 General 7s series C 4 11634 / 1944 A0 115 Sate 11435 115/ tOt 10814 ...._ ElaIe 11g31 mar 8 106 109 1940 2 0 .___ Lorillard Co (F) 78 9 9315 97/ 3 96141 90 4 date 4 / 961 General 7e series D 4 1 _1951 FA 58 66 58 MN 4 11213 120 1 68_1941 117 • 116 Sate Red 116 IlkIn Qu Co & Sub con 31) 7s__1932 g oonv 10-yr Nov'22 Cop 7912 ---Magma : /301 .1 1941 J 24 9111 99 let fe :102 1942 40 9814 Sale 9814 7345 : 7534 "IS 753e _--- 751 Sugar Mototti 0 A _11145 5s.._ g Tran 6134 63 611 4 22 62 Rapid erooklyn 591s 647a 7534 7534 Sale 751: gianliat Ry(N r)cools 48-1991 *0 52 oU 5615 Apr'23 ---- 55/ 4 68 1 Trust certificates 2019 ID 1 5 4 1 6412 13 4 6 5 854 3d 45 3 9 778 J 6412 - -- - 62/ 9 9131 98 1 let refund cony gold 4&.,_..2002 J J 931: Sale 93 4 U811 / 1942 MN 97 98 97 9312 33 87 96 Mee 78 Manila J 21 ..._ may.33, 4 / notee____819 811 8212 84 s-yr 7% secured 4 8474 / 811 danita Elea fty & Lt 3 I 53_1W M 93 Sale 9314 8513 9512 90 39 ' 4 1 / 93 Sale 931: 931: Certificates of deposit 4 1 96/ 91 M let 83 3 911 22 82 9513 gfarket St Ry 1011 51-.1924 4 8978 89 1 88/ 4 / 97/ 4' .. 1 3 9434 99 Certfs of deposit stamped__ _ . 1924 AO 971: 9714 951 1 39:04 85 82 82 831: 82 5-year 6% notes 1950 FA 133 141 13315 14018 00 109 1611 4 / Bklyn 17n El 1st g 4-54 with war' nts O '31 S 188 0118 831: 8112 May'23 811- 8434 Marland 1950 F A 82 dale 10014 10618 15 l027s 10713 Stamped guar 4-58 9812 13 934 100 without warrant attached_ 40 10614 9553 Sale 9558 126 146 135 May'23 -- 102 159 Man Un Gas let cones 5s-1945 11 N '23 A P Ma 1931 8 5 109 Ser 110 10914 108 11678 ----' 710 N 193281 :101 10011 101 1 23 9134 10173 1001 Vs : 10533 7, 102 10512 do without warrants N 103 105 1041 4 98 9973 , 99 9734 99 98 let lien & ref 8 Series A ____1947 M Merchants & Mfrs Each 75..1942 10734 117 1929 M N 10914 110 110 May'23 s 9614 99% 97 Sale 9614 9614 A Is Ser es g B__.1952 IstAref Aug'21 ----79 : Metr Ed D 901 J 26 1932 10814 1011 Sale fis 1 108 s Iron 10614 10914 Sine & 1 8 Bell 8s __193e N gilextean Petroleum 80 87 1952 A 0 78 8234 8234 May'23 6 99/ 4 100 1 9914 Bush Terminal 1st 48 P A 9934 994 9934 9 82/ 87 4 8913 Mich State Teleph 1st 5e._ ._1924 1 8712 44 86/ 1955 J .1 87 Sale 864 87 Sale 87 um 4 9113 1 Comm!5s...._ con, ef6s 0 M & 33 83 93/ 90 4 Midvale Steel 1 8973 Sale 8914 8863 87% Ws 3 8614 90 57 Building fag guar tax ex---_1960 A 0 9612 9714 9653 deposit 1936 of 6 8 Certificates 967 944 9814 MN 1937 4 1 99 --- 99 May'23 -- 98 99/ Cal0& E Corp 134 cons g 1926 Lt 513 VA az Fty 51 99 Elec 981s Sale 99 41Iw 94 99 tips 901 8 beg May'23 ---e 88Is 911 4 / Camaguey Sue lets f g 7s. -1942 A 0 9412 10 921: 971: Refunding A eaten 4hs_1931 z 88/ 924 M N 94 95 94 921s Sale 92 4 92/ 1 4 1 Canada SS Lines let oolls 1-75 1042 o J 1951 1011: 101 Sale A : 10 100 Si 10313 Gen 1011 85 I 30 82 8913 Canada Gen Elec Coes 1961 1 JD 8414 dale 83e 9812 98 99 984 97 100 Ist 5s B ,, 927s 9412 „,2 94 9334 Sale 9344 Cent Dist Tel let 30-year 5a._11911 1927 MN 9814 9114 4 / 911 Gas L let 41 Sale 9118 Mi./nuke° 9914 87 0 0 A 1931 sage 964 9078 '''' 93 98114 Cent Foundry lets 16e 9814 40 9814 10014 idoouina Power 1st 511 A _ ___1943 I 1 89 Sale. SA 4 1 7 88/ 89 1 1925 A 0 9834 dale 98/ 4 91 1 Cent Leather 20-year g 5s .1 132 39 12712 150 4ontreal Tram 181 & ref 56_1941 1931 3 3 12834 Sal. 128 8014 dale 79,1I 807s 35 77 8734 Cerro de Pasco Con 88 1931 J 4349 f s let 94 Co 97 & May'23 9514 Morris 4 1 04 / 95 J 63 ___ ---Apellli-. Ch GL & Coke let gu g 5a....1937 J A 801- 8034 801 198140 48 83% 764 Boud 81 4 / 30 Mortgage 1927 F 1 -1i11 93 93 93 3 -1)31 . Chicago By. 1st 55 4 / 1932 40 92 9974 7, 9914 100% 1)8 1923 j D 100 Sale 9974 4 May'03,---/ : 901 93 941 Mono Tel 5e.. Mu Fuel Gas let au g 55.-1947 MN 9335 . ... 101h moth? ---- 8934 96 1 Chile Copper MN 1941 Sale 100 4 88 96 10314 Mut Un gtd bds ext.5% 59 6034 62 May'23 ---- 58 8734 Coil tr & cony Os ser A.. _1932 A 0 10011 Sale 9738 1003 98 25 9618 99313 Nassau Elec gear gold 4s____1951 • J 971 4 ____ 97 Apr'23 ---- 97 97 / Mein Oas& Elea let Screlrlis 1956 A 0 98 9814 16 1 89 08'e Nat Enam & Stameg let 6e__1929 ID 934 --_- 96 dept'24 ---1981 A 0 98 Sale 9734 eg-ss flier B due Jan I 89 Nat Starch 20-year deb 54_193e J .1 99 9913 984 100 29 "iti" 1943 F A 88 89 88 ColoF&ICogensf 5s i951 MN 5s let Tube 25 7618 National 781 : 7714 4 1 77/ 9 634 n Sole 9 F A 69 95/ 98 Sale 98% 4 100 1 Col Indus let & coil 58 go__ _1934 1.3 95 974 New England Tel & Tel Si - 1952 0 97% 97 Sale J J 1927 5/1 let E & •- _ _ _ 60 Feb'21 0 81 _--Columbia : 97 On Ry & Lt gee 4345 193.5 JJ 1011 13 951s 97 1927 J J 9674 Sale 981 4 10134 , / 1011 4 / 1011 104 4 / No 2 , 1 Stamped cony 1st 13s___1923 Brake May'23 20 lf N Y Air 17 2 6 ' ,,-• 7413 79 80 5 F 12 001 & 9th Av let Cu g 58--1993 M 1 ---1951 FA 7818 Salo 77 9212 . 92 93 N Y Dock 50-yr 1515 48 10913 ?,, Sale OA 7 106/ 4 1121 1 . 1094 Columbus Gas 1st gold 511_1932 J J 71 1941 4 40 ref 6345 & Ist 72 701 : Edison 754 May'23 70 NY 1 9858 “ . 9513 100 1-3 Commercial Cable 1st g 4s_2397 Q N 1948 Jo Osh 99 9812 : 27 A4 871 8914 NYGEL&Pg51 8714 Sale 87 4 311 791a 8314 / 811 Commonwealth Power 6s____1947 AI A 811:Sale 81 1943 ✓ 4e g money 4 1 s / 3 100 00 100 7 Purchase 100 981: J 1014 .1 1937 76 7912 _-- 76 Jan'33 ----' 76 Comp A zu Bare 7335 9823 2 95 4 Feb 98 Y Miele By 1st s 58 4 196r II 9914 1941 3 J 9634 98 8 97 1 98 97 1 99 comjuiting-Tab-Rec I 1 flit 1930• A NYIVIL&PIstg411 g4161 1951 1 J -------4 / 36 Sale 351 16 36 4 / 3013 381 3 • ret 44_1947 & E R Coon Ry 2, L let & ref 4 / 871 1st 4 1 / 80 84 77 ys 4 753 May'23 R Y 1961 J 3 3718 5 30 36 36 Sale 36 Stamped guar 4335 Certificates of deposit 871 -la 7 411 90 87 8314 4 & ref 5/..1950 1 D 8714 Sale 887 C: 80 4 8 4 Sale 01942 40 934 Inc Cone Coal of Md let 93 53 all 90-yoar 98 5313 8913 951s 2 1 J 53_1986 4 1 4 7/ 74 1 4 4 4 Sale Certificates of deposit__ Con 0Co of Cb let gu 9 4 / 5 8413 921 8314 1952 M N 8835 Sale 88 8 61 69 04 Consumers Power 4 N Y State Rya let eons 4346 1962 1+1 N 64 Sale 64 1 I 981: 99/ 1931 hl N 9812 1004 984 May'23 943 91 -...i 94 9713 May'23 4 4 1 / 92 N, 1962 M Corn Prod Refs e f g 51 99 101 99 Sale 3, 98 613s 1934 M N 99 let 23-vemr a f Se sOption sale. a Due.13a. d Due April. e Due Mar. e Due May. g Due June. h Due July, I Due Aug. o Due Oct. g Due Dec. •Dte rem Friday; lateenbid and asked. _-_- __-_ 3': JUNE 21923.] THE CHRONICLE New York Bond Record-Concluded-Page 5 BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending June 1 a. Pries Friday Sane 1 Week's Range or LasS 14 Banos &nee Jan. I BM Ask Low MO No. Low NW 98 5 93 93 N Y Steam let 25-yr 688er A.1947 MN 93 94 93 N Y Teiep lit & gen if 6%8-1939 MN 9334 Sale 9312 938 43 908* 94 10612 54 10314 1085k 30-year deben s1 65._ _Feb 1949 FA 10614 Sale 10514 10412 55 10214 10714 20-year refunding gold 65 1941 AO 10414 Sale 104% Niagara Falls Power 1st 50_1932 J J 9834 Sale 9834 4 9514 101 99 01932 AO 10212 Sale 102% Ref & gen (is 4 10 06 113 105 04 8 1024 Niag Lock dc 0 Pow let 58_1954 MN 981e 10014 987 May'23 9312 Sale 13 No Amer Edison 65 1952 M 9312 27, 92 96 9212 94 NM Ohio Trac & Light 63_1947 M 9238 May'23 90 95 Nor States Power 25-yr 5e A_1941 * 0 9138 Sale 9012 91% 42 87% 93 let & ref 25-year 658er B._1941 *0 10012 Sale 10012 1003 78 2 16 1 198 04 7% 10 02 Northweern Bell T let 78 A-1941 FA 10778 Bale 1078 l07 NorthW T 1st fd g 445 gtd-1934"3 90 -__ 9113 May'23 _-1 911 913e Ohio Public Service 745 1946 AO 105 gale 10334 105 9 101 108 75 12 100 10514 1947 P A 10214 951 10134 105 Ontario Power N F let 55 9512 27 924 965 ' A 11412 9514 9438 1943 931s 94 Ontario Transmission 6 94 May'23 93 96 1945 MY Oils Steel 8s 995 9 97Is 10115 1941 P A 99% Sale 9914 Ist 25-yr f g 745 See B 94 22 9114. 947 1947 P A 932 Sale 9312 Faelfle G & El gen & ref 5s._1942 9l7s 44 89 9178 Sale 908 9314 Pao Pow & Lt lit & ref 20-yr 1 8975 94 9138 924 915 - 58'30 P A 9138 8 95is gni: Pacific Tel & Tel let 55 9638 1937 3" 9658 Sale 9612 9112 Sale 9114 5. 92 35 88 9215 1952 MN Pan-Amer P & T lit 10-yr 79_1930 P A 10212 Sale 10213 10212 12 102 105% 9138 - 04 Pat & Passaic G & Elcong g 65 1949 M Jan'23 __-- 94 94 Peon Gas & C let eons g 68._1943 A0 105 108 105 May'23 _-- 105 108 15 87 94 91 894 90 Refunding gold 514 1947 MS 90 Philadelphia Co65k 10011 34 9838 10112 1944 Fe 10038 Sale 10014 78 328 737k 8238 Pierce-Arrow 8s 1943 MS 71 14 Sale 7612 96 16 94% 98 Pierce Oil f Se 1931 J O 95 Sale 95 Feb'23 ---- 89 90 Pleasant Val Coal let Rat 58_1928• J 8814 ---- 89 93 1 90 9458 Pocala Con Colliers leis t 55_1957 J J 9112 9338 93 9312 9513 9338 Apr'23 Portland Gen Elise let Ss _1935 ' 3 8238 86 Portland fly lit & ref 1930 MN 8613 87 87 May'23 ---- 8414 88 837 Sale 8234 9 82 84 8678 Portland fly Lt& P let65_ref Si 1942 P A 65 B 9438 N 9458 Sale 948 1947 1 94 9612 104 3 10338 10714 18t & refund 74s Ser A _ _ _1946 N 104 106 104 10312 1 103 10512 Porto Rican Am Tob 8s 1931 MN 103 105 10318 126 13212 126 May'23 -- 123 133% Prod & Ref 51 fis(with warnts).31 3D without warrants attached_ ._ S D 1064 Sale 1064 10712 15 10813 10813 8414 53 8l's 86 Pub Serv Corp of N J gen 58_1959 AO 8312 Sale 8313 11634 96 105 124 ' 3 114 Sale 11334 Punta Alegre Sugar 75 1937 7314 Sale 7314 7334 584 7038 74% Rapid Tran Sec Os 1968 7 907* 96 Remington Arms 85 1937 MN 9312 Sale 93% 9434 93 9312 93% 1 89 9614 Repub I & el 10-30-yr 635 1_1941J * 0 92 908 Sale 9038 1953 54s 908 38 89 948 96% 96% 1 9612 99 Robbins & Myers 5 f 7s 1952 ID 9613 97 - - - 91 (torah & Pitts Coal& Iron 58..1946 MN 91 Jan'23 91 91 Rogers-Brown Iron Co 75._ _ _1942 MN 8838 8812 8814 883 , 7 8814 93 a Jos Ry,L. H & P 5s 77 1937 MN '7814 ---- 77 May'23 ____ 77 St Joseph Stk Yd3 1.1 g 440_1930 J ) 8514 - - 85% Deo'22 St L Rock Mt & 16,stmpel_ _1955 J J 83,2 Sale 8313 83,2 Si Louis Transit 5e 62 Mar'23 - 62 62 1924 *0 Saks Co 7e 102 02 102 3 10011 10238 1942 M St Paul City Cable Si 924 1937 J J 92 Sale 3 11. 0 914 2 93 244 Ban Antonio Pub Ser 65 92 92 1952 .1.1 9314 99 9812 Sale 9812 ilharon Steel Hoot, let 8s ger A1941 M 9878 71 97 104 Sheffield Farms 64s 4 9738 10112 1942 AO 101 -___ 10112 101% Sierra & San Fran Power 65....1949 P A 85 86 84 86 3 82% 87% 997 83 99 10112 Sinclair Cons 011 I5-year 75..1937 ▪ S 9934 Sale 9912 9832 87 0738 10034 Sinclair Crude 011 543._ 1975 A 0 9814 Sale 9818 1671 975 9978 65 ,99 Feb 1926 P A 985/1 Ash. 9838 anclair Pipe Line & 87°4 164 83 89% 1942 AO 8613 Sale 86,4 South Porto Rico Sugar 7e _ _1041 3D 101,4 Sale 101 8 9812 102 1011 South Yuba Water _ 112 July'0 .,..j_ .1923 ▪ J 92 9414 Sale 9312 South Bell Tel & T juts f 5e 1941 J J 9414 5 905 97 OUthern Colo Tower (is 92 8912 May'23 ---• 89 91 1947 31 89 Stand Cue & El cony ii *s._ _1926• 13 9812 Sale 9812 9914 8 967s 997k 9714 97 9784 7i 96 Standard Milling Ist 56 9914 1930 MN 97 Standard Oil of Cal 7,7 10628 77 105 107 a1931 P A 10538 106 10558 , 28 100 107% Steel A Tube gen s f 7s ear 0_1951 13 101% 102 102 1028 995 41 90 9934 Sugar Estates (Orient!) 7e...104 M 99,4 Sale 99 Syracuse Lighting 1st g 5s._ _1951 911j 9113 D 9038 --- 9112 Jan'23 8413 86 Light & Power Co col tr ef 56'54 3' 8414 85 848* Apr'23 99 5 9813 101 Tenn Coal! ge RR gen IS. _ .1951 J J 99 Sale 99 Tennessee Cop lit cons' Ce_1925 MN 100% 101 10034 May'23 -. 100 10111 Tennessee Elea Power 65_1947 3D 9412 Sale 9414 16 92 95 95 ChIrd Ave lit ref 45 1 5712 62 5742 ' 3 57% .4etie 5758 1900 A dl income 53 6234 01960 A0 54 Sale 5358 5438 90 53 Third Ave fly let g fis ' I 92,2 9278 9338 May'23---4 102 02 195 1987 0514 Title Water 011 64s 1031 P A 103% 1031 103 M 2 'I Tobacco Products iI 7e. _ -1931 17 10234 105 105 D 10438 105 10434 Toledo Edison Ti 10614 Sale 10614 10613 10 10518 10738 1041 M Tol Tree, L & P 65 1925 FA 98% 9835 9814 98% 19 97% 99% Trenton G & El 1st g 5e 92 - - 95 1949 M 95 95 Jan'23 Undergr of London 00...A933• .1 85 9234 9238 May'23 '90% 9314 Income 65 85 - - 893s May'23 -- 8558 8814 1948 .1 Union Bag & Paper 65 99 1942 MN 97 Sale 96 97 8 96 Union Else Lt& P tat g Ss__ _1932 kf 9538 Sale 9552 1 95 9734 9538 14 8814 92 58 92 1933 MN 92 Sale 9053 Union Elev (Chic) 55 7312 86 Elept'22 -1945 AO 70 9534 16 Union 011 55 96 1 90 96 1931 33 95 es 9 99% 1025e _1942 FA 101 Bale 10011 101 Union Tank Car equip 7e___1930 P A 104 Sale 10334 10214 104 104 United Drug eons'8s 1941 3D 11234 Sale 11234 11314 22 110 113% 'Jolted Fuel Gas 1st e 1 86_1936 J 953s Sale 9514 4 9414 98 9512 United Rye Inv 5s PHU issue 1926 MN 94 9338 9412 9312 23 87% 9712 United Rye St L let g 3' 62 Bale 61 621s 18 58% 631e 81114 90 Milted SS Co lot rots 13s 3 8613 93 8914 1937 MN 90 United Store'tls. 1942 AO 9914 9955 9913 9934 10 98% 10114 4 100% 10313 0 8 Hoffman Mach 8e 1932 3 .1 10212 103 102 102 U 8 Realty & / cony deb g 55 1924 3' 100 10038 9978 2 99 10013 10013 U S Rubber 1st & ref 55 ser A I947 8912 ' 3 8734 Sale 87 86 85 88 10-year 74s 10712 15 10513 10913 1930 FA 10612 Sale 10612 10012 11 100 102 O El Smelt Ref & M cony 01..1926 P A 10014 Sale 10014 (7 8 Steel Corpleotiu 819(13 MN RD% Sale 102 102% 87 10034 104 _ 1 100 10412 f 10-60-yr 5sireg 101% 41963 MN 10134 14 81% 91% Utah Light & Traction 55._ _1044 * 0 83 Sale 8212 83 Utah Power & Lt let 51 28 8618 02 89 Sale 884 1044 P A 89,2 95 95 May'23 Utica Elec L & Pow lit Sf 55 _1950 95 95 9138 89 May'23 9214 Utica Use & Elea ref 65 89 1967 3, so 70 02 56 Nov'22 • -Victor Fuel Co lets I Se 1953 J ea-Caro Chem let 15-yr 55_1923• D 1001s 10014 100 May'23 75 8534 98 1947 3D 86 Sale 86 867 ' 3 7012 Sale 7012 1937 12-years t 7148 7314 112 7011 9413 3 71 9015 without warrants attached--- 31 7012 Sale 7112 72 Vi Iron Coal & Coke let g 5..1949 MB 92 951 93 May'23 92 95% 8512 861 8414 ira Ity Pow let & ref Ea 1934 87 8534 16 84 Vertlentes Sugar 75 98 99 1942 3D 9734 Sale 9734 9514 Warner Sugar 7s. _ 1941 J 0 10314 10414 10234 10312 29 102 106 Wash Wat Powers 168 1939 33 9815 99 981e 9913 9813 May'23 Weetches Ltg C lae stinPri gter1 1950 J O 9312 9514 95 10 9414 9714 95 West Penn Power Sec A 5s _ _1946 MS 9112 Sale 90% 9112 12 8814 95 26 100 10213 let 40-year (is Series C_ _1958 3D 102 Sale 10114 102 4194e F A 10412 10434 10412 let series D 75 10412 10314 10712 97% 9812 973s Western Union Coll tr our 55..1935 99% 98,2 10 96 91% Sale 91 Fund & real estate g 4lis._1950 MN 92% 9134 26 89 1928 P A 1087e Sale 10834 15-year 63-Es g 11 106 11175 109 Westinghouse, it A M 75 1931 MN 107 Sale 1065,5 26 10512 10812 107 943s Sale 93% Wickwire Seen Steel lit 75 1935 94% 12 9233 98 Wilson & Co let 25-yr Ii 1 65 1941 * 0 97% Sale 9712 9918 73 96 102 1928 ▪ D 91 Sale 91 10-year cony s f 65 9178 12 9012 98 1931 FA 98 Sale 6754 Temporary 7345 9814 38 96% 105 Wineheeter Arms 7145 1941 *0 105 Sale 105 34 10013 106 106 jai "iffi _ -lig "9638 1661-4 .53 •No price Friday; latest bid and asked. a Due Jan.4 Die Apr. c Dia Mar. e D May. g Due June. h Due July. k Due Aug. o Die Oat, p la le 1)33. s 034Io2 sale. 2501 Quotations for Sundry Securities All bond prices are "and Interest" except where marked"?,' Standard 011 Stocks POT Erld Ask. Anglo-American 011 new. El .1634 1634 Atlantic Refining new _100 121 122 Preferred 100 11534 116 Borne Scrymser Co 100 127 132 Buckeye Pipe Line Co.__ 50 •85 86 Chesebrough Mfg new.. _100 235 240 Preferred new 100 113 116 Continental 011 new.... 25 53912. 4012 Crescent Pipe Line Co 50 *1812 19,2 Cumberland Pipe Line new. 103 105 EurekaPipe Line Co 100 104 106 Galena Signal 011 com 100 63 65 Preferred old 100 112 114 Preferred new 100 106 108 Illinois Pipe Line 100 158 162 Indiana Pipe Line Co 98 50 4,96 International Petrol (no par *16% 16% National Transit Co. 12.50 .2434 2514 New York Transit Co._ _100 118 121 Northern Pipe Line Co 100 103 105 Ohio 011 new 67 2 •66 Penn Mex Fuel Co 25 131612 1712 Prairie 011 & Gas new_100 198 201 Prairie Pipe Line new _ _100 105 106 Solar Refining 100 185 190 Southern Pipe Line Co..190 97 99 South Penn Oil 100 147 150 Southwest Pa Pipe Li ne3.10n 82 84 Standard Oil (California) 25 . 5218 5212 Standard 011 (Indiana) _ _ 25 .5834 59 Standard 011 (Kan) new 25 *4312 4412 Standard 011 (Kentucky) 25 .90 92 Standard Oil(Nebraska) 100 215 225 Standard 01101 New Jer_ 25 53435 3534 Preferred 100 31115 11512 Standard 011of New Y'k. 25 •381 39 Standard Oil (0131o) new... 283 288 Preferred 100 •116 117 Swan & Finch 35 100 32 Union Tank Car Co._100 86 94 Preferred 103 107 100 Vacuum 011 DOW 25 '4434 45 Washington 011 27 10 •25 Other 011 Stocks 414 Atlantic Lobos 011 (no Par) *4 18 Preferred 50 •12 Gulf 011 (new) 25 *5414 54% Humble Oil & Ref new - 25 1331 32 Imperial 011 2' *2105 106 Magnolia Petroleum_ _1(X 138 142 7 Merritt 011 Corporation_ 10 9 7 $ 4,6 Mexican Eagle 011 Salt Creek Producer,.. _20 .19 191s RR. Equipments-Per Cl. Aden Coast Linea Equipment 845 Baltimore & Ohio Os Equip 435e& fas Buff Roch & Pitts equip Os Canadian Pacific 4S4s & Ca. Central RR of N 3 tte Chesapeake3t Ohio fie Equipment 634s Equipment Si Chicago Burl & Quincy Os_ Chicago & Eastern Ill 634s.. Chicago & NW 445 Equipment 65 Equipment 6348 Chic R I & Par 445& 5._ Equipment els Colorado & Southern 6s__ Delaware & Hudson Os Erie 448 & 58 Equipment 65 Great Northern 68 Hocking Valley Os Illinois Central 434s & 5e.. Equipment & Equipment 75 & 6345 Kanawha & Michigan 6s Equipment 445 Louisville & Nashville '31'... Equipment6348 Michigan Central 55, Minn St PASSM 4345 & 55 Equipment 645 & Missouri Kansas & Texas e Missouri Pacific 68 & 6145.Mobile Se Ohio 4144,58 New York Central 4,45. 58.. Equipment68 Equipment 7s Norfolk & Western 448 Northern Pacific is Pacific Fruit Express 78.... PennsylvaniaRit equip 6s_ Puts & Lake Erie 8348 Equipment68 Reading Co 448 St Louis & San Francisco Is. Seaboard Aix Line 4348k 58. Southern Pacific Co 4348.,. Equipment78 Southern fly 445 & 56 Equipment Os Toledo & Ohio Central 68 Union Pacific 75 MAL 5.70 5.35 5.50 5.20 5.85 .5.40 6.60 5.30 5.50 5.20 5.60 5.20 5.55 6,30 5.50 6.40 6.55 5.25 5.60 .5.25 6.5,5 5.30 6.10 5.50 5.45 5.20 5.75 540 5.50 520 5.60 .535 5.85 5.40 5.85 5.40 5.65 5.30 6.20 5.65 0.25 5.60 6.65 5.35 5.86 5.40 6.50 5.15 6.70 6.35 5,45 5.20 5.87 5.45 6.60 5.25 6.65 5.3.5 5.50 .5.25 6.50 6.25 6.85 5.45 5.85 5.50 5.85 6.35 6.80 5.40 5.75 6.30 5.50 6.25 5.70 5.40 5.55 5.25 5.35 5.00 5.50 5.25 5.60 5.25 5.50 5.20 5.50 5.30 5.80 5.40 5.35 5.00 5.85 5.35 6.25 5.75 5.40 5.10 5.50 5.20 5.65 5.25 5.85 550 6.85 545 5.45 520 1 Public Utilities Amer Gas & Elec new...(t) •3814 3914 Tobacco Stocks Preferred 50 .4012 42 American Cigar common.109 79 I 81 384 9454 Dell 682014 MAN Preferred 100 8790 120 123 Amer Light& Tree.cow _100 Amer Machine & Fdrar_100 92 Preferred 100 90 British-Amer 'robe° ord.. £1 .22 I 23 Amer Power & Lt,com 100 166 170 Brit-Amer Tobac, bearer LI .22 23 Preferred 100 80 83 ffelme (G)!o W)Co.new. 25 *57 60 93 Deb 65 2016 M&E) 92 100 112 ,114 Preferred 40 imperial'Tot, of G & Amer Public ULU, corn..100 *116 1 17 47 Int. Cie. Machleere 6% Preferred 100 -43 100 57 1 62 72 Johnson Tin Foil & Met_1041 80 1 90 BlackstoneVaIG&E,com 50 *70 65 Carolina Pow & Lt,conz _100 62 MacAndrews & Forbes...2O0 129 132 Cities Service Co. corn...100 152 154 Preferred 100 98 100 34 Preferred 100 6712 68 Mengel Co_ 100 31 8,3 Cities Service BankereSharee *1512 16 Porto Rican-Amer Tob -100 74 .76 1-Colorado Power, corn_ _100 2112 2212 Scrip 94 Preferred 109 91 Universal Leaf TOO cOm_100 106 ,110 33 Com'w'th Pow,fly & Lt_100 31 100 95 3 99 Preferred 69 Com'w1h Pow.Corp.pref100 67 Young (3 5) Co 100 106 110 Consumers Power pref-100 85 88 100 104 109 Preferred Elec Bond & Snare, pret_100 9714 9812 .60 62 an 515.") Federal Light & Trac Rubber Firmtot e 71 Preferred 101, 68 re S erlfu kb,co(Citn.l0 s egel -97 Lehigh Pow Sec__ (no par) •2214 2312 1 6% preferred 511.A9i881pplItiv Pow,com100 2212 2412 _100 90 .9312 7% preferred Preferred 100 80 83 Gen'l 'Tire & Rub,eom.-50 ____ 170 99 92 First Mtge 58, 1951_ _J&J 91 Preferred f g deb 73 1935_ _NI&N 100 - 141* 00 Goodyear Tire& R,eom.10° 55 53 Nat Pow & L. com.(no par) .53 55 Preferred 9312 Preferred (no par) 48312 85 (loodv'r"1"3411 of Oftn nf-100) 1 6 5 Inc 75 1972 J&J 86 8712 Mason Tire & Rub coon._ 37 40 Northern Ohio Elec (no par) *12 14 Ireferred 80 95 Preferred 32 Miller dubber 1.81 100 30 _ 103% North States Pow, com_100 94 96 100 Preferred 17 Preferred 9i2 93 Mohawk Rubber 1041 14 101 64 68 Nor Texas Elec Co.com_10( 71 74 Praforrwi 813 7 Preferred 72 75 10( leberlIng Tire & Rub -Wm: 50 65 Pacific Gas& El, let pref 10( 881 8912 Preferred 15 Power Secur, com__(no par) .4 7 Sliettiereat tare.26....fau... 45 Second pre! 117 21 100 (no par) . Preferred Coll trust Os 1949 _ J&D 75 80 Sugar Stocks 19 . 17 Incomes June 1943__3'&A 147 53 Caracas Sugar 9713 Puget Sound Pow 4e Lt..lot 47 49 Cent Aguirre Sugar oom_ 20 .96 118 11512 6% preferred 1 83 109 80 Fajardo Sugar 72 7% preferred 100 0100 103 Federal Sugar Ref, com_100 67 Gen M 748 1941_ _ _M&N 104 100 90 105 Preferred 20 Republic Ry & Light 100 1514 1613 00(1ChaUX Sue, II10-(120 Par) •15 92 100 88 Preferred 44 Preferred 100 42 South Calif Edison,cora_100 10112 102% Great Western Sug now. 25 •75 80 . 30 40 Preferred Corla.com.(nopar) leyfS err uge0 100 115 117 Hoplr 87 Standard Gas & El (Del) 50 .28 100 80 29 110 125 Preferred 50 Juncos Central Sugar--100 50 •49 99 Tennessee Elec Pow (no par) *14 1514 National Sugar Refining.100 96 98 103 2d preferred (no par) *45 49 New Nlquero Sugar 14 9 United Lt & Rya, corn..100 160 165 Santa(leenladuge...orp.pf.100 lst preferred (6%) _100 85 87 Savannah Sue,com _(no par) .57 60 84 Western Power Corp_ -100 30 ,...100 82 32 Preferred._ 96 Preferred 82 Sugar Estates Oriente pref. 91 100 80 40 Short Term Securities--Pe r Cent Welt Iltdiastut Yluman-100 Am Cot 011 68 1924...M&S2 90 50 100 45 92 Preferred Amer Tel & Tel(is 1924 _F&A 10013 10034 Ind u striaI84MIscellaneou 54 Anaconda Cop Min65'29J&J 10138 101% American Hardware_...l00 412 75 1929 Series B 80 3,53. 103 10314 Amer Typetounders.com.100 76 Anglo-Amer 0117 46'25 A&O 103 10314 100 98 101 Preferred 100 163 170 Arm'r&CoiSejne15'23164D15 100 Atlas Powder Deb 63 rile 15'24..J&DI5 100 -- 111158(EW)Co. aew_Dio par) 2211 23 Beth St 7% July 15'233&315 boo 50 •60 65 Preferred Canadian Pao 68 1924 M&S2 100, 1, Borden Company.Com-100 115 117 Federal Sufi Ref Eis'24..M&N 102 104 101% Rocking Valley 68 1924 M&S 10014 10012 Celluloid Company 93 100 87 111 Interboro R T 8s I922.M&S 99 100 108 100 Preferred K C Term,Ry tis'23 M&NI5 10014 10013 Childs Co,common 100 136 139 6145 July 1931 J.14.1 10313 10413 100 10615 108 Preferred Lehigh Pow Sec 13s '27.F&A 93 94 100 103 108 Hercules Powder Ross Shelf S & 168'29..F&A 97 9734 100 10313 105 Preferred. U S Rubber 734s 1930..F&A 10612 10712 International Salt 100 81% 85 Joint Stk Land Bk Bonds International Silver, p1._100 107 110 Chic it Stk Land Bk 58_1951 102 103 Lehigh Valley Coal Sales. 50 •79 81 55 1952 opt 1932 100 175 185 102 103 Phelps Dodge Corp 514s 1051 opt 1931 1041 10512 Royal Baking Tow.coin _100 130 140 99 41( 1952 on: 1932 1.00 97 10012 10112 Preferred 4128 1952 opt 1932 99 100 Singer Manufacturing__ AO( 114 116 divi•Per share. - No par value. b Basis. d Purchaser also pars accrued dend. e New stock. /Flat price. k Last sale. n Nominal. z Ex-div. y Exrights. t Ex stock die. u Ex cash and stock dividends. o Canadian quotation. 40 60 100 16112 1003, BONDS BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE-Stock Record s.. next paso . 2502 HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICE-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, May 26. Monday, May 28. Tuesday, May 29. Wednesday,i Thursday, May 31. May 30. 149 150 150 150 *146 150 7912 79 79 79 78 7814 •96 97 96/ 1 4 9634 *9634 97 •122 _ 123 123 *12212 101 fa 101 10113 10012 10112 Ms 1512 15 1512 1514 1512 25 20 25 "20 20 +20 2612 2613 26 26 26 27 3612 3634 3812 3612 *36 36 36 38 86 36 46 45 45 *44 45 45 • ._ _ 150 •___ 160 *140 150 28 28 -28 28 *23 30 +68 6812 68 68 *68 69 +57 59 *58 59 42 *38 42 *38 3811 38's 39 *3812 39 39 304 304 *1714 1734 184 -11; 3 17 *73 __ _ _ 73 73 *73 Iff" 73 32 83 73 32 83 +214312 7713 78 9634 9834 *12212 -10012 10012 15N 1512 +20 25 2613 2612 36 36 •____ 36 *45 _ +140 150 2812 2812 6812 69 •____ 59 •____ 41 3813 3813 *31 --__ 1713 1713 *73 ___. ;i5" "f6'83 85 Friday, June 1. Sales for the Week. STOCKS BOSTON STOCR EXCHANGE Railroad. 8110/18 100 111 Boston & Albany 100 7710 78 170 Boston Elevated Do pref 100 15 12213 12212 100 39 Do let pref 100 120 Do 2d pref 100 1827 Boston & Maine 100 Do pref 3 86 Do Series A let pref-.100 100 Do Series B 1st pref 61 Do Series0 1st pref _10 30 65 Do Series D 1st pref _100 100 Boston & Providence 12 East Mass Street Ry Co 100 100 Do 1st pref 50 100 Do pref 13 100 Do adjustment 192 East Mass St Ry (tr ctfs)_100 100 31 31 20 Maine Central 17 J 177s 100 188 N Y N H & Hartford Northern New Hampahlre..100 Norwich & Worcester Pret..iOOj 75 1134 Old Colony 100 100 195 Rutland pref 3018 31 4 Vermont & Massachusetts.100 Range since Jan. 1 1923. Lowest 1 143 Apr 3 774 June 1 954 May15 118 Jan 2 9912 Mar221 15 May19 20 May211 23 MaY19, 34 May22: 34 May24 44 May23 150 May14 18 Feb15 67 Feb21 53 Feb24 3412 Feb13 3412 Feb15 30 May5 1612 May5 71 Apr30 87 May12 71 May21 25 May14 83 May29 Highest PER SHARE. Range for Previous Year 1922. Lowest Htgban 150 May28 13014 Jan 162 May 84 Jan 5 734 Feb 8912 Sep. 100 Mar 6 9414 Mar 105 Sept 123 May28 116 June 126 Sept 106 Mar 5 10113 Nov 109 Sept 2012 Mar 2 14 Jan 314 MaY 27 Feb13 20 Jan 37 Apr 3212 Mar 1 22 Jan 4413 Apr 48 Feb 6 36 Jan 62 May 42 Mar22 30 Jan 54 May 59 Feb 7 40 Jan 7711 Ma, 16012 Jan25 125 Jan 163 July 35 Mar22 18 July 2623 July 72 Jan16 68 Aug 77 Jul, 65 Mar19 61 July 80 Nor 46 Mar22 28 July 47 Aug 45 Mar21 29 July 47 Aug 43 Jan 2 2712 Jan 55 Oct 2212 Jan30 124 Jan 344 May 84 Feb 8 69 Jan 90 July 100 Jan 3 58 Jan 1084 Dec 81 Feb14 67 Jan 9814 Ma, 384 Feb20 16 Jan 5272 June 98 Swill 78 Jan too Au, Miscellaneous 114 May 4 *14 214 25 313 Jan 9 250 Amer Pneumatic Service 134 IN 212 Dec 414 Jac 16 16 18 Do pref 50 16 Mar 7 20 Jan10 203 16 13 Feb 204 Aug 12234 123 1224 123 2,545 Amer Telephone & Teleg_100 12112 May 5 12534 Mar14 1144 Jan 128, . At111 87 8713 8612 87 No par 8612June 1 112 Jan 5 104 Jan 121 Dee 97 Amoskeag Mfg 80 804 80 Do pref No par 79 May 7 88 Jan 6 126 80 80 Nov 91 Aug •14 16 Art Metal Construe Inc__ 10 15 Mar 1 1613 Mar14 14 Nov 204 may *16 17 Atlas Tack Corp No par 124 May16 204 Feb14 13 Jan 22 May 105 105 75 Boston Cons Gas Co, pref_100 105 Jan22 10812 Feb24 10484 Aug 107 Dee *.08 .14 Boston Mex Pet Trus No par .10 Jan18 .30 Jan25 .50 MS, .10 Sent 2213 2234 --;;7 340 Connor (John T) 10 20 JanI3 27 Mar19 1514 Jan 3072 Dee *314 4 312 May10 100 East Boston Land 10 4 Jan 2 3 Jan 6'4 6'4 d Apr 1013 1012 10 205 Eastern Manufacturing 1014 5 74 Jan25 1413 Mar 5 7 Deo 1414 Feb 105 105 185 Eastern SS Lines Inc 25 8112 Jan10 12712 Mar22 834 Jan 891/ Oct 1644 1644 1644 1-6412 100 162 May2 172 Jan 3 156 Mar 185 Sept 337 Edlaon Electric Ilium 6 .7 6 6 No par 513 Mar 5 104 Jan 2 490 Elder Corporation 3 Mar 13 Ma/ ___ 17 10 Galveston-Houston Eleo_ _100 1513 May28 2913 Feb 5 28 Deo 39 Arts *1012 11 No par 1033Jan 23 154 Mar 3 Gardner Motor 9 Nov 1614 Apr 1633 1613 16 1625 18 June 1 24 Feb10 455 Greenfield Tap .k Die 17 Dec 274 Fab *57 5834 56 58 No part 54 Jan 8 6313 Mar13 544 De. 485 Hood Rubber 43 Ma 26 Jan 313s May *38 39 ---- ---- ______ Internat Cement Corp.No par 85 Jan 2 44 Mar19 •13 15 60 15 Anr12 22 Feb19 20 Nov 32 Jan Internal Cotton Mills 50 50 -Lo- -51- ___ Ho 100 50 May31 7912 Jan10 Do pref 60 Aug 85 Dec *2 3 ____ ___ ______ International Produota-No par 2 Jan25, 3 Mar20 113 Dec 64 Mar /12 Dec 17 Apr 1142 7-100 6 Feb271 8 Marla Do pref ---- ---- ______ 6 814 6 633 6 4pr23 211 Libby, McNeill & Libby__ 10 8 Apr 6 11 / 4 Apr 1112 June *1012 1014 104 104 26 934 May23 11 Apr26 20 Loew's Theatres 8 'OILY 13 Jan 82 824 82N 82 381 Massachusetts Gas Coa_100 7812 May22 8713 Jan 2 63 Jan 904 Nov *.z88 70 6734 6734 100 67 May23 73 Jan25 62 Jan 74 Oat 201 Do pref 155 1554 *150 15434 63 Mergenthaler Linotype-100 1474 May14 179 Jan 6 180 Jan 181 Oat 10 734 Jan311 1434 Feb19 5 Mexican Investment Inc 11 Deo 274 June ' 23 2 2 13 .1 -H14 014 -2 100 2212 May23, 2814 Jan31 226 Mississippi River Power 13 Jan 34 Aug *80 81 100 80 Jie' an 1 84 Feb14 --_- --10Do stamped pref 7213 Jan 854 Oct 533 532 5 54 10 5 June 1, 874 Feb13 282 National Leather ON Dec 111 / 4 Jan *.25 .50 .25 Feb 3: .97 Apr16 New England Oil Corp .22 Dec 5 Jan 117 118 117 11734 179 New England Teleph000_100 114 May l0 122 Jan 3 109 Jan 126 Sept 1834 184 --------300 Orpheum Circuit Ina 1 174 Jan 61 2112 APr26 13 Jan 28 Oct 9112 91N 9034 9112 90 May2, 190 Jan 2 15434 Oct 192 Doe 515 Pacitio Mills 1612 164 1614 161310 154 Jan 4' 18 Mar14 70 Reece Button Hole 124 Apr 10 July *213 273 ____ ____ ______ Reece Folding Mach 10 1 Jan111 314 Mar15 123 Dec Mar •.75 114 ---- -- -- ______ BIM= Magneto 6 1 Mayl2l 2 Feb20 .50 Nov 74 Ay/ 104 10434 104 10414 100 10214 May 71 1094 Jan 6 924 Jan 1101/ Sept 505 Swift & Co *47N 49 25 46 Jan 2 60 Mar 9 139 July 811/ June 10 Torrington *9 10 6 712 Jan19 11 Mar 7 8 Mar 144 Feb Union Twist Drill 4734 4834 -4733 11; 25 444 Jan 21 654 Mar 8 87 Jan 45 Mat 3 2.561 United Shoe Maeb Corp 2534 2534 254 26 Jan25 284 Janll 26 25 25 Jan 2712 July Do prat 703 264 264 26 5 2434 May221 30 Jan 2 2173 Jan 334 June 2634 5,136 Ventura Consol 011 Fields 19 19 1872 19 473 Waldorf Sys Inc.New sh.Nopar 218 Jan10 22216 Mar19 21314. Jan 41912 Dee 8 9 8 9 6 Feb15 13 Mar17 24 Nov 1414 Apr 50 Waltham Watch clB comNoPar 19 19 100 154 Mar 6 2913 Marti) 11 Nov 49 Apr Preferred trust otts 130 154 1514 "1813 1513 125 Walworth Manufacturing- 20 114 Jan 5 174 Feb17 74 Feb 13 Oct 3113 32 3134 3134 60 2512 Jan31 8413 Marla 920 Warren Bros 174 Jan 864 Sept *34 35 3414 3414 60 33 Jan17 3913 Mar14 180 Do let prof 304 Jan 884 Oet *36 40 60 36 Jan25 42 Mar15 Do 2d prof 70 31 Feb 444 July *9 912 ____ 6 • 822 May24 124 Feb21 Wickwire Spencer Steel 84 Nov 21 May Mining '.35 .60 .50 .50 ..85 .50 +1.40 .60 +.41) .60 1 Feb28 20 Adventure Consolidated- 26 .25 Feb16 .60 Jan 1 Apr 71 70 7012 7012 ---- -70 21 7012 7012 70 56 Jan27 87 Marl 136 Ahmeek 56 Nov 66 May *AO .25 ' 1.10 .25 26 .25 May 3 .50 Mar 2 ..10 .25 *AO .25 •.10 .25 Algomall Mining .03 .50 Apr Sept 24 +23 24 24 24 +23 +22 23 25 25 19 Feb 5 34 Marl . 23 10 Anon" 19 Dec 324 Jan 24 24 *2 214 2 213 *2 2 May18 214 25 *2 214 180 Arcadian Consolidated 44 Mar 6 2 Mar en May 1023 1034 1033 1032 1014 1014 1 4 11 738 Jan 6 1413 Mar 2 1034 1114 10/ 650 Arbiona Commercial 0 Nov 104 June •17 18 18 17 17 •17 *1614 18 18 10 1612 May22 19 Feb 19 449 Bingham Mines 17 18 Jan 1814 Sept 365 367 370 370 26 285 Jan 9 420 Marl 248 Nov 801 at/g •2380 385 378 381 366 375 80 Calumet & Heels 014 014 .6 614 *6 614 7 613 612 1 514 May14 550 Carson Hill Gold 913Feb 13 57/ Nov 164 Mar .912 11 *934 10 11*913 -•914 11 25 *9N 11 7 Jan18 16 Mar 1 Centennial 8 Nov 134 Feb 344 35 35 3513 33 25 33 June 1 464 Mar 1 34 Range Co 484 35N 3534 354 36 Copper 354 Dec 4634 May .212 3 234 3 3 3 213 3 10 222 Jan 6 428 Davis-Daly Copper *234 3 5 Feb28 213 Nov 94 Jan 712 712 714 74 714 714 7 May21 1112 Mar 1 733 722 870 East Butte Copper Mining- 10 714 74 1214 Jan Nov 711 .35 .45 .50 .52 .37 .40 2,363 Franklin .51 .60 25 2..45 .65 .30 May22 223 Mar 5 1 Apr 372 Agri . 213 313 *212 312 Consolidated 26 *212 313 *212 313 '212 312 Hancock 24 Jan10 4 Mar 5 313 Mar 11/ Aug 294 3013 304 304 1.235 Hardy Coal Co 1 2434 Mar28 304 Aprl7 2914 2914 *2834 2912 2914 2934 +.40 .50 41.40 .50 25 .45 May25 1.40 .50 1..40 .50 Helvetia +1.40 .50 ' 14 Feb20 .60 Dec 10714 108 10712 10712 107 10712 107 10713 1 10112 Jan 4 11513 Apr 7 10634 107 766 Inland Creek Coal 814 Jan 118% June +95 97 95 95 99 *9512 97 1 9312 Feb15 10013 Mar28 •96 99 •96 Do pref 3 88 Feb 9713 Nov *22412 2513 2412 2412 1112244 2512 +z24 25 21 Janll 3314 Mar 3 2512 *22412 2512 20 Isle Royale Copper 16 Nov 2634 May .213 •213 3 3 212 223 212 May18 •212 234 218 24 6 105 Kerr Lake 472 Apr 33 2 Jan 2 3 Feb *J.12 2 I 1 +114 2 *113 2 4114 2 25 15 Keweenaw Conner 1 May31 24 Mar 5 312 Apr 1 Feb 214 3 *234 3 +234 313 +3 312 3 3 214 May31 . 25 49 Lake Copper Co 514 Mar 1 614 Map 24 Feb •113 2 •112 2 *112 2 •14 2 *112 2 26 Ile Jan29 34 Mar 1 24 Apr 1 Nov La Salle Copper +112 2 113 123 112 June 1 2114 2 .134 212 *14 2 a 222 Mar27 200 Mason Valley Mine 234 may 14 Jan 2 2 *134 2 *IN 2 •134 2 25 14 2 112 Feb 1 25 Maas Consolidated 44 Mar 3 44 Apr 14 Dee 34 324 34 34 312 312 213 May15 334 334 334 334 64 Apr 7 Fob10 780 Mayflower-Old Colony__-- 26 Vs Dec +134 213 *134 212 •114 21 *134 212 *14 2 14 Apr21 25 4 Mar17 7 Apr .75 July Michigan 5114 52 •5114 52 5212 524 52 53 53 54 25 49 May22 71 Mar 2 209 Mohawk 52 Nov 88 June 1834 1834 1812 1812 1814 1823 1834 194 184 19 6 1623 Jan 1 2413 Mar 2 1514 Deo 2013 June 325 New Cornelia Copper 5 .05 Mar23 .05 Mar23 24 Mar .05 Deo New ldria Quicksilver *37 44 •37 42 100 35 Apr18 40 Apr27 44 37 Jan 40 Feb New River Company *8013 83 :g,T,t 2 *80 82-12 82 82 *3783 83 100 77 Mar 6 84 Marl6 f 78 Jan 85 Oct Do 35 54 54 *313 384 5/ 1 4 534 5 Os 533 512 Jan 4 •54 534 7 Jan 5 J1117 64 Feb20 90 Niplseing Mines 734 8 734 8 734 734 15 74 May24 1234 Mar 1 812 Oct 15 May North Butte 590 590 *7 *1 112 *1 113 *1 118 7 25 .90 May31 112 13 44 Apr 14 Dec 1: 223 Mar 5 13 ()Away Milling 715 23 23 23 25 1812 Jan 6 324 Mar 1 23 O2312 2412 2212 2312 2212 2212 18 Nov 27 Jan 465 Old Dominion Co 34 *23313 35 3334 3334 100 Osceola 3412 3412 34 35 25 2912 Jius.27 48 Mar 1 34 3314 Aug 25 Nov *Vs 34 *Vs • 34 *272 312 3 Jan 9 84 Nov 24 June Park City Min & Smeiting..5 4 Mar 5 ;3 2714 8 13 1312 318 3 3'8 3'8 111234 1314 1314 134 4113 100 Pd Creek Pocahontas Co no pox 124 May22 1614 Mar23 35 35 3334 3414 25 32 May21 60 Mar 2 16- NO; 60 May 3534 36 Quincy 4013 43 *40 •: 3 10 IP -‘ 42 .40 *40 25 3713 May22 534 Mar 1 5 1g- -403-8' 130 St Mary's Mineral Land 87 Nov 4202 Ma, •.70 .75 .70 .70 .70 10 .40 ' 1.70 .75 '1.70 .75 113 Mar 5 Jan 9 IN May .25 Mar Stunner. .35 *-----15 .40 25 .17 May29 .75 Feb20 .40 14 May .26 Dec Lake a South 212 :i 122 213 *2 24*2 213 25 214 14 Jan20 484 .1111.7 Vs Dec Superior Mar 8 84 122 14 1153 1% 112 1,585 Superior & Boston cooper. 10 24 Om 138 May22 •132 184 12 i Ps 1,813 .90 Mar 341 Feb28 '.75 .85 ' Dee 1.75 .85 1.75 .80 34 Apr 6 50 May15 100 Trinity Copper Corp .84 .8.4 •.75 .85 ' 14 Feb15 +.32 .37 11.32 .33 .20 .33 5.32 .35 '1.32 .35 5 .30 May23 .65 Feb16 .92 May .40 Nov Toulumne CopPer z4 434 44 414 412 44 4 4 Mar 6 414 3,160 Utah-Apex Mining 234 Jan 9 6 ADr13 438 44 Oct14 14 2 134 2 1 312 June 14 172 .134 2 112 Jan19 510 Utah Consolidated 3 Mar 6 1 Feb •134 2 .90 ..80 ' 1.80 .90 .90 .81 .90 1,143 Utah Metal & Tunnel-- 1 .70 May28 212 Apr .70 .80 Dec .87 .87 14 Feb27 .1 112 113 *1 25 lls Feb 6 24 Jan .75 Nov 24 Feb28 Victoria *1 112 . 1 80 • .75 1 3a4 Apr 1 :.175 26 IL A Jan •.75 70 .65 Mar 5 .25 13 4 Jan22 Winona 2%75 1 *8 10 •8 a 9 712 712 *8 16 IS MI17 714 Nov 60 Wolverine 712 Jan30 13 Mar 1 *812 10 •Bid and asked prices; no sales on this day. s Es-rights. b Ex-dividend and r ghts. z Ex-dividend. I Ex el' .1 dividend. a Assessment paid. 0 Beginning with Thursday, May 24, trading has been in new sharee, of wh ch two now shares of no par value were given In exchange for one share of old stock of 411) par value. In order to make possible comparisons with previous quotations, we have divided all these previous quotations by two. * $g 24 134 134 134 IN *16 1712 16 •16 1712 16 122 1224 12214 1225 12212 1224 8714 8714 •8714 88 *___ 89 80 '80'4---- *80 -. 16 16 •15 16 •14 *14 17 17 *16 *16 *Isis 17 107 107 10714 10714 10612 10712 '.08 .15 '1.08 .14 *.08 .14 2212 224 2212 23 23 23 *314 4 *314 4 *314 4 1014 1012 1012 1012 1012 1012 105 105 105 105 105 105 18412 16.5 1644 16412 164 165 834 8 .6 7 *8 7 1512 154 * 17 •____ 16 *1012 11 ;i6T2 11 •1012 11 2,8i2 1832 1633 1633 17 17 6734 58 58 5814 5833 59 39 39 •38 +38 •38 39 15 15 •13 1113 15 *13 52 52 53 .12.50 63 *2.53 *2 3 .2 3 *2 • 3 *412 7 *412 7 *412 7 *6 612 614 612 62s 6/ 1 4 *1013 1014 *1018 1014 *1012 1014 8114 8114 8114 8112 8112 8212 68 68 *26712 68 *z6712 68 •154 -- 154 15413 155 155 94 914 *94 10 914 1034 . 23 2313 23 23N 2312 23 Stock 81 81 *80 8012 "80 81 512 1 512 *513 53 4 *512 54 2%25 .50 '.25 .50 *.25 .50 Exchange 118 118 118 118 117 117 Closed *1834 19 •1834 19 *1834 19 9113 9112 91 91 9112 *91 1613 Decoratoin 1612 •I6 *16 1612 *16 •24 234 .213 24 +213 24 Day 2..75 114 *.75 14 21.75 14 10312 111413 10312 104 10334 104 48 48 .47 19 4812 2148 *9 10 *9 10 *814 10 4734 4812 4812 49 4913 50 2612 2614 2614 26 2613 26 2618 27 264 27 2612 27 19 1912 1923 19 1912 20 10 *9 1014 *9 94 10 21 *20 19 21 20 21 1312 154 1513 154 *1513 1534 314 3212 314 3172 3112 32 3314 34 *3312 35 •3312 35 38 36 *36 40 40 *36 10 913 *9 *9 912 *9 22 2 • THE CHRONICLE JUNE 2 1921] Outside Stock Exchanges Bonds- Boston Bond Record.--Trausaetions in bonds at Boston Stock Exchange May 26 to June 1, both inclusive: Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale. Week. of Prices. Price. Low. High. Amount Bonds- Range since Jan. 1. High. Low. American Tel & Tel 55_1946 974 974 $1,000 9534 AtiG&WISSL5S..li)50 48 48 64,000 48 50 Carson Hill notes 7s.1927 97 97 97 1.000 97 Chic Jet dc Stk Yds 48_1940 794 79% 1,000 7834 E Mass St RR "A" 434s'48 3,000 69 69 70 Hood Rubber 75 1936 1014 101% 1014 15,000 10034 Miss River Power 58_ A957 91 914 7,500 89 New England Tel 55_1932 974 97 974 12,000 9634 Swift & Co 58 1944 94 94 944 8,500 91 Warren Bros 734s.....1037 108 108 1084 26.000 104 Western Tel Ls 1932 96 96 9635 5.000 94 Apr 9834 Feb Mar May 62 Feb Mar 84 Feb May 84 Jan Jan 72 Jan 10234 Jan Jan Apr 95 Mar 9934 Jan Jan Apr 98 Mar May 115 Feb 98 Ma Baltimore Stock Exchange.-Reeord of transactions at Baltimore Stock Exchange May 26 to June 1. both inclusive, compiled from official lists: 2503 Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale. Week. of Prices. Price. Low. High. Amount 904 Amer Gas At Elec 59__ _2007 90% 85 66 Elea & Peep tr ctts 48.1945 64 48 Inter-State Rys coil 48.1943 48 48 91 91 Lehigh C & N cons 434854 91 Lehigh Valley annuity 65_ _ 118 118 118 Phila Co cons&stmp 551951 90 90 Phila Electric 1st 55_._1966 974 97% 100 534s 1004 101 1947 101 6s 1941 10434 10434 106 864 86% Beading general 4s_ _1997 Schuylkill Riv ES 48_ 4925 9631 984 United Rys gold tr et!4s'49 57% 574 57% United Rys invest 55_1926 9334 934 934 • No par value. Range since Jan. 1 Low. $8,300 85 6,600 61 3,000 47 2.000 91 1,000 118 1,000 90 37,800 98 14,000 99 18,200 1023.4 2.000 8334 1.000 9634 3,000 57 9,000 88 Jan Mar Mar Feb May May Apr Apr May Apr May Jan Jan High. 9534 7134 49 94 118 934 103 103 1064 87 97 58 98% Apr Jan Jan Jan May Mar Jan Feb Jan May Apr Jan Mar Chicago Stock Exchange.- -Record of transaetions Chicago Stock Exchange May 26 to June 1, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Stocks- Sales Friday Last Weel's Range for Week. of Prices. Sale. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Sates Friday Last Week's Range for Week. Sale. of Prices. Per. Price. Low. High. Shares. Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. nEELIBaPaRgg,t2W,f,;942,4 gc144gt4"4,4M4°474gggV42,4:144t,W,Itg4ggg X,,:.gg XX XSX X X X X XX X X X 4XWX XXXXXX X X - ----- _fl =.WW.WWwWW.NN0e.WWWW.5.2WW .... .. ............. R.P800080.2.0000920000800 08 x p _ oRR,,R*ggggs.goo8oo oo . ,,. .4 W . N IP .N .W14. 1.1.:00,s...4 .4wcz.wb.:moso.naw.ez .-,.w cocavWW.w W10.40CWWW0 W&.O.WW 0.WWWWWWWOJWW WW MW Mar 97 Amer Pub Serv. prat__ _100 8734 86 110 86 Feb 88 Range since Jan. 1. 30 62 Jan May 74 American Shipbuilding 10062 62 Amer Tel & Tel Co 58 1214 May 1234 Mar 123 123 123 High. Low. StocksMar 100 Armour & Co (Del) P1-100 90 90 Feb 91 914 452 7934 May 96 Armour & Co, pref_ _100 8031 8034 8134 Jan 454 Mar Armour Leather Arundel Sand & Gravel 100 44 43 8 Apr 10 168 Jan 8 15 8 June 101 Preferred 101 101 100 101 Preferred 120 82 May 8734 Mar 8234 100 824 82 Feb Bassick-Alemite Corp_ 25 23 Baltimore Tube 23 100 6,400 2734 Feb 3934 Mar _ _. 344 3334 35 May Borg & Beck 112 Bartlett-Hayward, prof 100 112 112 112 6,270 224 May 324 Mar 2834 30 Mar Bridgeport Mach, corn_ • 29 35 344 3434 Benesch (1), corn * 1,735 1334 May 164 May _• 1534 18 15 284 Jan Central Pub Serv, pref _100 28 26 25 Preferred Mar May 90 207 85 87 85 .50 Jan Chic City & Con fly.25 .25 Celestine Oil 1 1094 110 11034 Mar Ches & Po Tel of Balt..100 110 . 6 Feb 10 Mar 5 Part sh preferred 157 6 6 May 70 68 6734 25 674 Commercial Credit May May 129 Chicago Motor Coach_ _ _ _5 120 1,535 118 118 129 2534 Apr 25 25 254 Preferred May Preferred 85 May 88 14 85 88 88 26 2634 2731 Jar Preferred 11 25 Apr Chic Mill & Lumb Co. pref 102 25 10131 Apr 102 102 102 118 Mar 116 116 Consol Gas,E L & Pow 100 116 Jan 2434 Mar Chicago Rys part ctf Ser 1_ 100 10 15 15 Mar 108 105 1054 100 7% preferred Jan Commonwealth Edison 100 12834 12734 12834 259 12734 May 131 Jar 120 1174 118 100 8% preferred Consumers 2 634 Jan rs Co, com_ ..i00 534 May 6 6 Jar 98 Consolidation Coal_ _..i00 8334 8334 84 Feb May 70 10 81 100 81 61 Mar 93 100 95 East Roll Mill 8% pref.100 Jan Continental Motors__ _ _10 834 May 12 934 4,760 9 9 14434 Api 14134 142 50 Fidelity dr Deposit Feb Crane Co, preferred 55 10934 Ma 115 1094 110 Api 335 3274 32734 100 Fidelity Trust Jan 644 Cudahy Pack Co, com.100 54 y ,.5 May 5 1, 4 54 54 Jar 1534 154 17 Finance Service Class A.10 154 82 A Jan Daniel Boone Wool Mills25 2434 24 59 2834 11,645 Api 9 10 8 8 Preferred 8 Jaenb 74 n3.4 4 F Deere & Co. prat mua n 13 05 0 68s J 100 68 Jar Houston Oil pt tr ctfs_ _100 8934 874 8934 95 Jan Diamond Match 100 110 r1.1034 May 121 816 10 834 m 1712934 Jar Manufacturers Finance.25 52 5734 52 Earl Motors Co I" 2d preferred 244 244 25 2634 Jar 30A May Eaton Axle dr Spring Co_ _• 26 May 1,845 24 254 27 Jar } Maryland Casualty Co_ _25 874 8734 8735 90 3i Apr E .a didrycP oa rp( erTC he o) rp (The)....• 2974 11,595 2234 Apr 34, 2831 31 March & Min Transp_ _100 113 112 113 121 Al)] Jan 106 Ja 10 160 100 : 32 6 10 100 32 83; Monon Val Trac prat_ _ _25 1834 19 19 Mai 28% Apr Gill Mfg Co 22 1,643 2034 Ma 2 114 , 2 13y, 8 Mt V-Woodb Mills v tr 100 13 194 Ma 13 26% Apr Godschaux Sugar, corn_ __•• Ja 100 15 Preferred v t r 7334 Ma 100 56 58 Gossard (II IV), pref _ _ _1(10 3031, 3031 31 110 2434 Feb 3534 Apr New Amsterd'm ('as Co100 384 3831 384 AP 9434 Fa e3 1.: 0 44 , m 1% Feb 19 Great Lakes D & D_ _ _ _100 3 30 00 „ 88 85 86 Northern Central Jai 77 50 74 74 Hart, Schaf & M,com.100 109 108 109 Penna Water & Power_100 106 10634 1084 Ma May 4331 Apr Hayes Wheel Co • 55 36 United fly & Electric_ _50 Jai 18 204 1834 2 , 6% MarJan l! 6 1sF "lib, Spear, Bart & Co _25 ia 6 24 1 65 65 Jai US Fidelity & Guar_ ...50 155 184 15434 155 Hupp Motor „ref __ _ _ 100 25 9 2,4 52 10 21 34 22 1.34 22Z 3 Wash Balt & Ann pref _ _50 284 2834 2934 3134 Fel Hydrox Corp. 9,850 1834 Jan 3234 Apr BondsApr 9831 Jan Illinois Brtck 85 60 100 78 75 76 Ja, Consol Gas gen 434s..1954 88 87 87 May 5034 Mar Inland Steel 195 36 Consol G,EL&P 4%5_1935 914 9134 9231 924 Ja Apr 36 Slay8 III North Gill, prat_ _ _12 24 Mar 05 0 3854 3 88 5'4 839551 Ja Series E 5348 100 974 98 1952 08 Inp terrenta et rrLa 4 ed mp Corp__ _ _25 05 88 4,659 11y 9Se 10 Series A 65 1033e Ja 10231 103 1949 May 105 May 20 105 105 105 105 10834 Fe Series C 7s 1931 1074 107 1074 Kup'heimer &Co(B), Inc t ;onsol Coal ref 5s_ __ _1950 8734 87 Ja 90 8731 Preferred 100 92 92 Al 974 I Yavidson Sulphur 68_ _1027 96 96 Libby, McNeill & Libby 10 5% Apr 24 5 1\1 raY 98 38 96 459 634 sA 634 99% Ja Elkhorn Coal Corp 6s_1925 974 974 974 Lindsay Light 2% May 44 Jan 200 34 334 9374 Jun Fair & Clarks Trac 55-1938 9234 924 934 NA lp ar 314 , Lyon & Healy, Inc, pref 19 A A pr 10 3L 1.97 , 0 3 9 984 99 91 Ma Ga Car & Nor 1st 58_1929 91 91 McCord Bad Mfg Co...Co_ _ _ _• 364 34 3734 Ja 101 Houston Oil thy etts68'23-25 Apr 100 100 McQtuty-Norris Mfg w L. _• 2034 2034 22 A 315 1034 May 26 Ja 98 Lake Roland El gu 55_1942 964 9634 9834 Feb Sliddle West Util, com_100 454 45 1,425 3631 Slay 53 48 5134 Fe Macon Dub & Say 58_1947 5134 5134 Preferred 100 8234 824 824 275 8131 May 8614 Jan 964 Mr Md Electric fly 1st 58_1931 9334 934 94 Prior lien preferred Jan May 104 97 29 Fe Penns Writer & Pow 55 '40 9731 9634 9634 National Leather 5 June 831 Feb 72 United E L & I'446_1929 944 9431 9431 9534 ND Philipsborn's, Inc, pref_ _1_9 May 38 12 Jan 1,87 _ 97534 9 17 5 2 9 195 531 7434 Ja United Ry & E 4s._ _1949 73 734 Pick (Albert) & Co 06 344 Mar 10 1206 1944 1 May 13 0-4 h.. 12 4 32 16 3 9 00 0 12 003 04 4 55 Ja Income 46 1949 Pub Serv of N III, com____• 5234 524 (Is T 98 Jo 1027 97 Pub Ser of N Ill, com_ _100 1004 10() 10031 9734 May 1034 Apr 103 100 60 1024 Jr 1049 1004 101 Preferred Apr 100 9334 9334 934 20 914 May 99 Funding 55 y 774 Jf 1936 754 7531 7534 Jan Quaker Oats Co Mar 236 210 2, 100 100 220 210 220 'Wash Bait & Ann Is.. _1941 73% 73s 74 Y 774 Ft Preferred n lsig 1:13i , Jan flea Motor • No par value. May 1'N Reynolds Spring Co,com-• 224 224 2214 100 2234 June 2674 Apr Philadelphia Stock Exchange.-liecord of transactions Sears Roebuck, com_ _100 S 77 77 Gas& Electric _50 2834 28 Jan 33 at Philadelphia Stock Exchange May 26 to June 1. both Stapnrdefaerrdred 43 10 9 7 2A Mar 17 731 lay9 2834 Mar 4 78 , 1 43 3 49 44 x 37:0 , 48 74 , inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: , Stweiw fttd, pr Vac rn0Speed,com_100 24 14 34 A9 Jan 15 59 89,4 Friday 100 104 Sales 1.38 102% Ma) 1093S Jan 10331 1017% Swift International Last Week's Range for Feb 2134 Jan Range gate Jan. 1. 15 184 18 1934 4,000 18 Thompson, J It. com_ _ _25 45 Sale. of Prices. Week. 200 4434 ?May 514 Jan 4534 45 StocksUnion Carbide & Carbon.10 5734 5731 5934 7,383 55si maY 6734 Jan Par. Price. Low. High Shares. Low. United Iron Works v t c_50 Jan 134 Feb 6 300 Alliance Insurance 10 May Jan 164 32 32 71 23 351 274 Jan 32 ^May United Lt & Rys,corn. _100 156 150 74 15674 First preferred Amer Elec Power CO.._ _50 254 254 2634 Apr Apr Jan 94 275 75 Feb 30 2,060: 15 100 86 8534 S7 ig ipating prat__ _100 95% 9434 96 Preferred Participating Apr 100 6934 894 7034 Mai 994 Mar 110 90 Feb 78 70, 63 American Gas of NJ...100 804 83 2 Feb 834 May May 24 May 172i 78 24 2,152 2 2 • 198 American Stores 19534 1974 May U El Gypsum May 754Star 320 80 Jan 198 735: 163 May US Stores Corp. pref 2434 244 25 Div stock D W I May 2,310 2434 June 25 Mar Vesta Battery Corp. corn.' 100 824 Brill(J G) Co y 72 9 36 834 l‘ ls.itaar Jan 91 150 99 922254 . 699 1,9851 49 97 20 6 254 7% 6 9 2654 25 Preferred 96 100 98 h1rty Wah l 695 44 eb y 98i985 83 84 s iFebF1s May 58% Jan 24 20 0 u 184 May Wanner SlallCastMfg Co. Congoleum Co,Inc • 231 231 234 300 26 May 31 Apr • 48% Jan Ward, Montg & Co, pf _100 1114 12 Elsenlobr (Otto) 100 23 9534 Feb 111% Mar 684 69 4 167 :34 12 4 197% 134 wes Wthe . ern Issued Jan Preferred 99 100 09 99 Feb 100 2,730 184 may 254 Feb 80, 98 Mills..'20 20 204 22 1 Class "A" Electric Storage Battery_ 5 Jan 6634 Mar 61 37' 93 6234 495 54 Jan 104% Apr * 99 974 99 General Asphalt 404 4031 10 37 100 4 may 5334 Mar May 1031 Mar 1,69 6 5 • 54 General Refractories 534 54 1,000 23 370 424 Feb 5934 Mar Wolff Mfg Corp May 3534 Mar • 234 234 2434 Apr Wrigley, Jr. corn insurance Co of N A_ _ _ _10 4934 494 494 2' 100 93 4234 Jan 50 Jan 114 Apr 634 64 205 35 223 Lake Superior Corp..._100 534 Jan 1034 Feb Yellow Cab Mfg. Cl "B".2 18 98 7% Apr 10 5 263 Jan 298 2 16 93 7 2 50 70 Lehigh Navigation 6931 70 Jan Yellow Taxi Co May 75 18,43 113 68 95 9131 91 7034 Jan 9834 Apr BondsLehigh Valley 634 6334 50 May 71 100 62 Feb Feb Chicago City fly 58_ _ _1927 40 Jan 40 40 Leh Val Transit, Prof.. 50 804 8034 132,000 7631 Feb 8334 Mar 50 35 21 10 Feb 2234 Jan Chic City&.Con Rya 55 1927 58% 5631 58 21 Lit Brothers 47,000 47 70 20 Jan 8531 Mar Feb Chicago Rys 45, Ser "1327 5034 5034 5034 10,000 47 514 514 Minehill & Schuyl Hav _50 Mar 53 9 50 Jan 854 Mar Commonw Jan 58 .8 58 Penn Cent Light & Pow. Edison 58_ _1943 97 8 544 Apr 58 97 97 2,000 9534 May 10534 May Cu hidcac hy asPI I 79 7931 North Pennsylvanla....50 79 C Ist1s StIL5 37 784 may 8134 Jan C .3 47 :4_6 864 8634 8634 2,000 86 Apr87 May Pennsylvania RR 44 50 444 1.292 434 May 474 Jan 93 93 3.000 93 MaY May 93 Phila Co. Pt (cum 6%)-.50 414 414 4134 162 414 May 4534 Feb Mutual Fuel Gas 1st 5s1947 9234 9234 2,000 9234 May 924 May 05 284 284 2834 Phila Electric of Pa 3,806 2731 May 334 Jan * No par value. z Ex -dividend. 304 Preferred 2931 304 25 772 294 May 33343 Jan Warrants, when issued_ _ 3 3 Apr 4 334 11,743 234 May Pittsburgh Stock Exchange.-Record of transactionsat 31 0 31 14 Feb Phila. Rapid Transit_ _ _50 314 60 Jan 33 255 30 Philadelphia Traction_ _50 80 Jan Pittsburgh Stock Exchange May 26 to June 1, both inMay 67 807 80 50 50 50 Feb clusive, Readied Co, 2d pref. May 55 8 50 compiled from official sales lists: 98 Scott Paper Co, pref._ _100 98 May May 99 50 98 175 175 50 May 13th & 15th St Pass 100 175 May 175 Friday Sales T000-Belmont Hovel_ _ _ _1 13-18 13-16 15-16 1,400 13-18 May 134 Jan Range since Jan. 1. Last Week's Range for 1 Jan TonoPall Mining Sale. Week. of Prices. 50 39 Jan 234403 Union 'Fraction 38 Stocks1; 4 1 39 14 ay 4 49 15 5 38 May High. 14 14 M Par. Price.. Low. High. Shares. Low. 195 195 100 Jan United Cos of NJ .10 19434 May 200 4934 5034 50 50 Apr Am Wind Glass Mach_ _100 United Gas Impt 1,163 474 May 58 Mar Feb 95 105 79 81 81 50 Preferred X5494 5534 80 z5431 May 5634 Feb Preferred May 10734 Mar 20 91 100 92 924 42 42 United Rys & Inv, pref-100 Mar Arkansas Nat Gas, com_ 10 May 55 1,200 42 Jan May 10 1,060 84 7 631 35 35 West Jersey & Sea Shore_50 Mar Indep Brewing, corn_ _ _ _ 50 Jan 43 220 33 4 3;4 Jan Jan 20 4 4 50 Westmoreland Coal 67 6734 50 8534 May 8834 Mar Lone Star Gas May 27 Feb 1,158 23 25 25 25% 31 50 31 York itallwaYs Apr 314 Jan 15 31 Mfrs Light & Heat_ __ _100 May 60 Feb 183 .51 53 53 795m ciLi in Eg 2504 Friday Last Week's Range Sales Sale. of Prices. for Price. Low. High. Week. Bonds (Con.luded) Nat Fireproofing, pre1_50 Ohio Fuel 011 1 Ohio Fuel Supply 25 Oklahoma Natural Gas_ _25 Pittsburgh Brew, coin 50 Preferred 50 Pittsburgh Coal, com_100 Pittsb & Mt Shasta Col).A Pittsburgh Oil dr Gas_ _100 Pittsburgh Plate Glass_10 Salt Creek Consol 011__ _1 Stand San Mfg. com_ _ _100 Union National Bank_ A00 Union Natural Gas_ 100 U S Glass 100 West-house Air Brake_ _ _50 W'house El & Mfg,com_50 West Penn Rys, pref 100 West Penn Tr & WP pf_100 New York Curb 14 3231 20 180 734 75 27 8514 5511 Range since Jan. 1. Low. $130 1634 1634 1631 210 12 14 14% 713 3131 32% 32 120 1811 20 20 134 300 2 2 66 534 531• 514 100 58% 6631 6611 180 190 11,000 16c 734 300 734 714 31 165 168 168 9 250 10 10 56 73 77 75 13 325 325 325 450 2331 2534 2531 430 2414 27 2714 787 83% 8434 86 270 54 55 5631 8414 60 77 83 10 7031 83 83 may High. 21 Feb 1816 Feb 3611 Mar May Apr May May 211 May Jan 6634 May 28c June 1031 Jan 205 May 1734 Mar 8534 May 325 Feb 2714 Mar 28 Mar 120 May 6911 Apr 86 Jan 85 Jan Mar Mar Jan Feb Jan Apr Apr May Mar Feb Feb Mar May May Market.-Below is a record of the transactions in the New York Curb Market from May 26 to June l both inclusive, as compiled from the official lists. As noted in our issue of July 2 1921, the New York Curb Market Association on June 27 1921 transferred its activities from tho Broad Street curb to its now building on Trinity Place, and the Association is now issuing an official sheet which forms the basis of the compilations below. Sales Friday Last Week's Range for Week, Sale. of Prices. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Week ending June 1. Stocks- fvoz.116, THE CHRONICLE Indus. & Miscellaneous. 334 5 Acme Coal Mining new 10 10 190 16e 20c Acme Packing 2231 2231 Aluminum Mfrs common-5 18 1834 Amalgam Leather, corn __. 18 134 134 134 Amer Drug Stores class AA 3734 • I_ 3831 new. w com. G&E, Am 41 50 4114 Preferred American Hawaiian 9 8_10 1634 1614 1731 11101 118 Amer Lt & Trac. corn_ _100 Amer Locomotive new wl* 6831 6734 7131 American Stores new ___• 2431 2431 25 * 19434 19414 19611 Old stock 231 231 AmerWritingPaper.com100 36 36 Archer-Daniels Mid Co....* 36 91 Armour & Co of Del, pf.100 9131 174 134 • Atlantic Fruit Co 11531116 Borden Co, common_ _ _100 Bridgeport machine Co....• 1531 1534 1614 Brit-Amer Tob ord bear_.£1 2334 2234 2334 Li 234 2234 2334 Ordinary 1214 1211 British Int Corp, Cl B......* 931 10 10 Brooklyn City RR 33 33 Bucyrus Company__ ..100 • 111 131 134 Buddy-Buds,Inc 10634 10634 Campbell Soup, pref _ _ _100 134 134 Car Lighting dr Power_ _25 90 91 100 90 Celluloid Co, corn 109 109 100 Preferred 111 134 Cent Teresa Sugar. com_10 1314 Centrifugal Cast Iron Pipe* 1314 13 Checker Cab Mfg, Class A• 5211 5014 5234 474 4 511 Chic Nipple Mfg Class A.10 211 234 234 10 Class B 111 234 234 Chicago Steel WheeLcom_5 4 514 414 10 Preferred 153 159 Cities Service, com____100 153 100 6734 6734 6731 Preferred Cities Serv, bankers' sh_. 1531 1514 1611 40 90 Colombian Emerald Synd. 500 50e 500 Colombian Syndicate Colorado Power, com-_100 2111 2134 2114 5 434 434 5 Cox's Cash Store:: 734 711 Curtiss Aaron'& M.com_* 35 35 Preferred ctfs of den-Del Lack dr West Coal__50 854 8534 8634 Douglas-Pectin Corp____* 1314 131.4 1314 914 1034 934 DubIller Condenser & Rad* 531 5 534 Du Pont Motors, Inc__ ...• • 4934 4834 54 Durant Motors. Inc 12 1214 Durant Motors of Ind ..._ _10 12 2534 27 Eaton Axle & Springitio * 26 35 3534 Edm'd.1 & Jones Corp corn* 97 Wee Bond & Share pref_100 97 97 186 190 Equitable Tr Co of NY-100 20 23 Fay Taxicab, Inc 474 5 Federal Tel & Tel 5 425 440 Ford Motor of Canada 100 275 - 277 Gillette Safety Razor_ _._. Glen Alden Coal * x6931 x68 71 14 1434 Goodyear Tire & R.com100 14 Hanes(PH)Knit com_ _10 1434 1434 1434 Hanna(MA)Co, pref.100 94 9314 94 Havana Tobacco, pref-See note below. Hayden Chemical 2 • 134 234 Hudson Cris pref ,1434 1611 100 16 Hudson &Man RR.com 100 934 1031 Hydrox Corp. corn • 2111 2311 Imperial Tob of G B & LEI 17 1614 17 Intercontinental Rubb-100 434 511 Internal Carbon • 6 7.34 8 Kup'h•mer(B)& Co pf_100 90 90 90 Leader Production 114 134 331 Lehigh Power Securities_ • 2231 23 Lehigh Valley coal Sale6.50 80 7911 85 Lucey Mfg Class A 50 834 834 876 McCrory Stores Corp__100 166 165 166 New stock 4074 42 • 74c 550 800 Mercer Motors • 834 934 Mesabi Iron Co • 1511 1511 18 Midvale Co 2234 2234 MissisSIDIO RivPow com 100 100 98 98 Preferred 1034 1031 Motor Wheel Corp,com_10 * 41 41 42 Munsingwear, Inc 5611 60.11 Nat Surer Co(of Del)com 50 57 334 334 334 New Mex & Ariz Land__ _1 1091.4 10911 110 100 pret._ 6H% N Y Tel 1 1 Nor Amer Pulp & Paper_ -" 30 30 Northern Ont L & P pf_100 30 1 236 • Oselda Corporation Patterson Bros Tob cl A_ _* 124 1134 14 44 43 Peerless Truck & Motor_50 43 29 29 Philadelphia Elec, pref_ _25 54c 56e Prima Radio Corporation.] 56c 931 931 PYrene Manufacturing_ _10 Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. 800 334 17,000 150 100 2134 600 1434 300 550 1,000 3234 800 41 300 153.4 20 111 16,500 6531 1,700 2331 60 183 2 100 loo 36 850 90 May 6 May May 350 Jan Feb 2231 Jan Mar 1911 Apr 134 Apr Mar Feb 4614 Mar May 4611 Feb Jan 2534 Mar Apr 140 Feb May 713.1 May May 25 May May 19634 May May 331 Apr June 4031 May Apr 9914 Feb 100 I% Jan 234 Feb Mar 122 120 110 Jan 3,100 14 May 1631 May 6.900 1931 Jan 2334 June 2,100 1931 Jan 2331 June 100 1134 Apr 1834 May 731 Jan 1031 Mar 300 100 3034 Apr 33 Apr 9.500 111 May 131 Feb 200 106 Apr 10931 Feb 2,100 75e Mar 131 Jan 60 81 May 100 Feb 20 10634 May 1104 Mar 1,200 111 May 234 Mar 1,700 10 Jan 15 Feb 1,700 46 May 8634 Feb 231 Jan 11,600 511 Apr 211 May 1.600 334 Apr 4,700 131 May 331 Feb 4 June 26,700 934 Feb 959 153 May 195 Feb 1,300 6631 May 70 Mar 2,254 1431 May 1931 Feb 19,000 3c May 45e Jan 100 50c June 131 Jan 20 21 Mar 2534 Mar 4,100 334 Feb 8 Mar 5 200 Jan 831 Mar 100 35 May 35 May 325 82 Jan 9034 Apr 1 800 1214 May 1414 Apr 4 200 434 Jan 1334 Apr 5 May 800 731 Apr 7.400 3734 May 84 Jan 210 931 May 2534 Jan 2,900 24 May 3034 May 50 24 Mar 3534 May 20 97 June 99 Mar 20 182 May 194 Mar 1,200 20 May 23 May 3,000 331 Apr 7 Jan 70 400 Jan 460 Mar 110 259 Jan 292 Apr 2 400 56 Jan 7511 Apr 2.000 934 Mar 1634 May 100 1434 June 1434 June 400 9231 May 102 Jan 14 3,500 2.000 13 .000 934 3.700 20 400 1634 1,800 431 900 5 100 90 2,600 134 700 18 100 78 100 7 30 162 200 4031 2,300 50c 200 834 600 12 10 224 32 82 100 1034 1,000 41 3 100 5034 100 294 450 1084 100 1 70 23 900 1 900 1134 700 3814 40 29 4.800 540 200 9 Jan 234 May 1734 May 1234 Jan 25 May 2134 Jan 634 May 834 June 9634 411 May Jan 25 May 90 Mar 20 May 182 May 42 May 4 May 1231 Apr 2134 May 27 May 98 Jan 1331 May 4234 May 7031 Mar 4.4 May 112 Jan 111 Apr 30 May 15 May 1531 May 80 May 3131 1 May Mar 11 Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale. of Prices. Week. Stocks (Concluded) Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Radio Corp of Amer,corn• 5 Preferred Ron Motor Car 10 Repettl, Inc 5 Southern Coal & Iron 5 Southwest Bell Telep pf 100 Stutz Motor Car • Swift dr Co 100 Swift International 15 Technical Products Comb Tenn Ry, L & Pr, corn..100 Timken-Detrolt Axle_ _ _10 Tob Prod Exports Corp- • Todd Shipyards Corp_ _ _• United Bakeries, pref....100 United Profit snare. new.' Un Retail Stores Candy-. United Shoe Mach. com_25 US Light & Heat,com 10 10 Preferred S Metal Cap & Seal. _10 Universal Pipe & Rad,w i• 100 Preferred Wanner Malleable Cast_ • 5 Wayne Coal Western Feed Mfrs.Inc WIllys Corp,1st pref.. _..100 1st pref ctfs of dep YelloWTaxi Corp, N Y__ _" Range since Jan. 1. Low. I High. 3% 34 3% 7,700 331 Jan 414 Mar 334 334 37te 5,900 21,ni Jan 31,16 Apr 1534 1534 18% 5.900 1334 Feb 204 May 14 134 134 1,225 1 2 Jan May 30c 25c 34c 23,000 20c, Ma) 50o MAY 10354 103 10334 200 10234 Apr 10334 Apr 1654 1634 1734 2,100 14% May 24% Jan 103 105 30 102 May 109 Feb 1834 1834 300 18 Feb 21 Feb 674 64 6% 631 May 800 94 Feb 2 100 234 Mar Feb 1034 10% 11 515 10 Jan 13% Apr 331 411 4,100 331 May 6% Mar x5231 5131 60 1,125 4934 May 60 IMay 8631 8631 100 83 May 93 Apr 5% 5% 6 4% Jan 3,300 7 Apr 53' 534 6 2,900 5 Jan 8 Mar 3334 3531 500 m3334 May 56 Mar 111 194 10,600 1 Jan 1% Apr 2% 231 3 1,100 90c Jan 311 Apr 55c 55c 100 be Feb 1% Feb 15 1414 15 700 1231 May 20% Apr 61 62 300 5934 May 72 Apr 27 27 400 26 May 3154 Apr 191 131 1,600 134 may 231 Jan 411 674 14,900 431 414 Juno 634 May 7 734 7 may 1134 Jan 200 7 7 100 5% Mar 1034 Jan 130 133 133 1,500 100 Feb 1524 Apr Former Standard Oil Subsidiaries Anglo-American OIL__ _ £1 Borne Scrymser dr Co_-100 50 Buckeye Pipe Line 25 Continental 011 Crescent Pipe Line 25 100 Eureka Pipe Line Galena Signal Oil, com _100 Illinois Pipe Line 100 Indiana Pipe Line 50 National Transit.._ _ _12.50 100 New York Transit Northern Pipe Line.. ._100 25 Ohio 011 25 Penn-Me: Fuel 100 Prairie Oil& Gas 100 Prairie Pine Line 100 Solar Refining 100 South Penn Oil Southern Pipe Line_ _ _ _100 Standard Oil (Indlana)_25 Standard Oil (Kansas)_ _25 25 Standard 011(Ky) Standard Oil (Neb)_ ......100 Standard 011 of N Y_ _ _25 Standard 011(0111o) COM 100 100 Swan & Finch 25 Vacuum 011 1534 1534 1631 2,825 1431 May 130 125 138 Jan 40 108 86 8514 85 195 80 'May 40% 41 300 3894 Feb 1814 1814 1834 10 1734 May 105 105 Jan 75 95 6514 63 6534 700 5714 Jan 162 170 445 162 may 96 96 Jan 98 190 95 25 25 Mar 2534 200 25 119 11834 124 125 116 May 10334 105 May 70 102 6631 6631 69 May 810 62 1614 18 5(10 16 May 199 199 214 May 1,045 197 105 105 10634 710 110334 May 190 190 Jan 20 180 149 144 150 May 640 130 98 99 60 96 May 5831 5834 al% 69,500 5431 May 44 44 4611 610 4131 Jan 9014 9034 9314 2,300 u80 Jan 220 220 Jan 10 186 3811 3814 4034 18,200 3534 Jan 289 289 Jan 10 274 31 31 Jan 20 21 443.1 4431 4831 10,400 4311 Jan 1934 150 94 50 26% 117 7931 171 103 29 138 110 8534 25 224 333 21214 196 116 6931 57 133 285 4911 317 39 5531 Jan Mar Jan Feb Feb Apr Mar Feb Mar Feb Apr Feb Feb Feb Apr Jan Feb Feb Feb Mar Feb Jan Feb Jan Apr Feb Mar Other Oil Stocks 1 Sc 60 Allied Oil 2,000 7 611 711 3,100 Ark Natural Gas, com_1(J 4 311 434 1,800 Atlantic Lobos Oil, corn_ _• 11 11 1111 5,300 Barrington Oil Co class A 18e 18e 180 7,000 Big Indian Oil dr Gas 1 1 700 Boston-Wyoming Oil_ _I 8 831 600 Cardinal Petroleum 5 5 534 9,505 Carib Syndicate 434 434 511 12,300 5 Creole Syndicate 134 400 134 134 Darby Petroleum 1431 1634 3,200 Derby Oil & Ref Corp.com* 8c 10c 34,000 Engineers Petroleum Co...1 1431 15H 1,000 Equity Petrol Corp, pref..- 15 58c 73c 58,500 5 58c Federal 011 3531 400 General Petrol Corp com25 3434 34 4% 431 511 14,000 Gilliland 011, corn 82c 94e 12,900 10 82c Glenrock 011 131 131 300 Granada Oil Corp, Cl A.10 25 5414 5411 5714 6,400 Gulf 011 Corp of Pa 1 1 200 Harris Consol Petrol Corp.. 1 100 90 110 29,000 Hudson 011 32 33 1,200 Humble Oil& Refining_ ..25 35 3011 3134 200 Humphreys Oil 830 Imperial Oil(Can) coup_25 x10434 x10434 10915 International Petroleum...• 1611 1611 1834 28,700 1 95e Die 4,200 Interstate Royalties Corp_l 16e 150 22c 79.500 Keystone Ranger Devel__ 231 2% 100 Kirby Petroleum 234 211 800 Lafayette Oil Corporation.. 20 2,000 2c Lance Creek Royalties. _1 81c 81c 300 Livingston Petroleum..._.• 900 80c 80c 100 Lyons Petroleum 140 148 805 Magnolia Petroleum.....100 140 • 10 Mammoth Oil class A_ Maracaibo 011 Explor- -* 2334 2334 2531 18,640 331 231 434 12,200 Marland Oil 70e 750 600 Mexican Panuco Oil......10 10 84o 800 940 30,400 Mexico 011 Corp 1 19e 190 260 24.000 Midwest Texas 011 1 1% 111 1.400 Mountain & Gulf 011 Mountain Producers-10 1634 1631 1611 4,600 Mutual 011 vet trust Ws-. :1031 10% 1131 27 800 534 534 534 2.249 New Bradford 011w 1.„.5 500 Feb New England Fuel 011____ ------ 3611 39 1311 1331 400 Feb New York Oil 160 17e 8.000 Feb Noble(Chas F) Oil& Gas.1 100 10c 100 1 1,000 Northwest Oil Mg 75e 83c 10,700 10 800 May Omar Ull & Gas 331 331 411 400 Jan Peer 011 Corporation 13 1431 14,700 10 13 May Peanok 011 131 114 5 700 136 Jan Pennsylvania-Beaver 011_1 _ 33 33 36 1.500 May Phillips Petrol new w 431 511 5,400 5 Mar Royal Can 011 Syndicate..* 474 Corp.. 411 434 -• Petrol 600 Cons Ryan Jan 9% 9% 10 700 Jan Salt Creek Consol Oil 19 _10 19 Producers__ 20 3,000 Creek Salt may 5 574 514 6 5,500 May Santa Fe Oil& Refining-5 334 3 311 12,450 Jan Sapulpa Refining 2% 231 211 14,400 Jan Seaboard oil & Gas 2c 2c 3c 23,000 Apr South Petrol & Refining_ _1 10 1 x1931 21834 2074 12,500 Feb Southern States 011 850 840 950 42 900 May Turman 011 1 200 20c 20c 1.000 Feb West States Oil & Land_ _5 7 6% 711 22,100 Gas 011,Sz Wilcox May ' 1 70 7o lie 15,100 Mar 'Y" 011 & Gas Apr Jan Apr Mining Stocks June Jon 231 2 2% 3,600 Apr Alaska Brit Col Metals„..1 611 5% 6% 2,600 Jan Amal Lead, Zinc & Sm Cor 45e 50e 21.200 Feb Arizona Globe CoPPer---1 50c 10c 2c 2c Jan Belcher Divide 1,000 40 4c 10c 5o 104,000 Jan Belcher Extension Sc Jan 531 May 214 May 1034 May 15o Jan 87o may 6 Apr 431 Mar 2% Jan 1 Jan 13% MAY 8c Apr 14% . Feb 58e June 3331 May 3 Jan 81c May 131 Jan 5134 May 75c Apr 7c May 3034 May 29% May 99 May 15 May 95c May 150 May 134 Apr 1% Apr lc May Jan 75c 754 May Mat 135 Apr 45 934 Jan 1% Jan 64e May 800 Jan Sc Jan 134 Jan 1431 May 1011 May 5 MAY 25 May 1234 May 15c May 10c Jan 750 May 231 May 911 Jan 131 Apr 3231 May 414 May 4 Apr 911 May 1831 may 411 May 234 Jan 234 Jan it May 1311 Jan 80o Mar 20c Juno 631 May 70 June 131 534 10c 2c 2c May May Fe Feb Mar 17e Feb. 10 Mar 731 Jan 1131 May 30e Mar 134 Feb 811 Mar• 794 Apr 734 Apr 131 June 1S34 Apr 25e I Jan 1534 May 1 liJan 3811 Apr 7% May 2,u, Jan 3 Feb 6831 Mar 2111* Apr18c Jan 4111 Mar 3934 May 123 Feb 2411 Feb 111, Ma)' 40c Jan 4 Jan 234 Apr 4c Feb. 2% Mar 131 Jan 188 Jan 67 Apr • 2511 May . 431 June' $3 Mar 2111. Mar 30o Jan 131 Mar 2031 Feb 1534 Mar 511 May 52 Mar 21% Feb 30e Jan 22e Jan 1.11. Mar 13 Mar 1434 Apr 5 Mar 41% Apr 714 Mar 611 Mar • 14 Feb 2531 Feb 634 Mar 431 Mar Apr 4 13e Jan 2634 mar 131 Apr 30o Feb 1031 Jan 20o Mar 214 634 85e 7c 60 Mar May Feb May' Jan. JUNI4 2 1923.] Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale. of Prices. Week. Mining (Concluded) Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. THE CHRONICLE Range since Am. 1. Low. ' High. Bonds (Concluded) 3505 Friday Last Week's Range Sates of Prices. Sale. for Price. Low. High Week. Range sima Jan. 1. Low. High. Jan 106 Feb 98 40 Jan Consol Textile fis 98% $5 000 98 1941 98 is Jan 10 lc 1,000 101% 1013( 10,000 98% Mar 10315 Feb 1931 16c 16e 8c Apr 160 May Deere dr Co 714s 3,000 90 Feb 288 May Detroit City Gas 65....1947 9915 9914 99% 6,000 99% Apr 101% Jan 12c 15c 16.000 Jan 101% 10231 6,000 101% May 104 _1952 300 35e 2,000 30: May 80e May Detroit Edison 138 Feb 9735 Apr 44,000 95 Apr Dunlop T&R of Am 78_1942 97 96% 97 134 234 6,300 90c Mar 83 99% 99% 2,000 9934 Apr 100% Jan 4 Mar Fed Lad Bank 435s_ _ _1942 100 2% May 234 2% 211 Jan Federal Sugar Os 1924 10111 10034 101% 15,000 10031 May 101% Apr 1% 1% 4,400 134 May Jan Os 1933 9834 98% 98% 47,000 98% Alm 98%IMaY 70 Apr 38c 80 100 153.000 100% 100% 1,000 9934 Mar 100% Apr 431 Mar Fisher Body Corp 613.. _1924 2% Mae 3% 311 4,300 99% 99% 20.000 9834 Apr 100% Feb Jan 65 8c Feb 15c 1925 10C 100 2,000 Feb 5% Feb 96% 98% 11.000 9815 May 100 Os 4% Jan 1926 434 5 2,200 May 9935 Feb Apr 1% Mar 68 1927 9715 9634 9711 29,000 96 65c 670 14,100 62c Feb Mar 9835 94% 112,000 Jan 9614 97% June 15c 65 1928 9731 1c 10 lc 3,000 Apr 9934 Jan Apr 3% Apr (lair (Robert) Co 78_1937 96% 96% 1,000 96 2 311 311, 1,600 104% 10515 7,000 103% mar 105% Mar 55c 58e 1,300 320 Feb 72e Apr Galena-Signal Oil 78..1930 105 Jan 431 Mar General Asphalt 85_ _ _1930 10015 100% 100% 1,000 100% June 105 100 234 Jan 334 3% Apr Jan General Petroleum 68.1928 9734 9715 11,000 97% Apr 98 60 May 13e 6.000 6c 6c 107 Jan 10331 10,000 May 105 Jan 104% Apr 251 Grand Trunk Ry 610_1936 105 134 151 1% 2,300 935 Feb Gulf Oil of Pa 58 7% Malt 500 1937 9534 94% 9531 30,000 9315 May 9735 Jan 7% 734 Mar 100% AM Jan Hocking Vall RR 65..1924 4o 100% 10035 4,000 100 lo Apr lc lc 1,000 Jan 37e Jan Hood Rubber 7% notes.'36 10111 101 101% 11,000 10035 Jan 102 110 15c 25,000 10e Mar 5,000 95% Jan 100 May 100 100 20c 268 98,100 170 May 74c Jan Interb K T 8s j P M rcts Jan Jan 97c Mar Kansas City Term 6s_1923 10031 100% 2,000 10031 Apr 101 80c 80c 100 60c Jan 10531 Jan 200 62e Feb 760 Apr Kennecott Copper 78.1930 10315 10314 103% 49,000 103 67c 670 8.000 9914 Jan 102% Jan 100 100 43c 46c 27,000 300 Feb 50e Mar Libby McNeill& Libby7s'31 May 3,000 10115 Mar 104 24e Jan Liggett-Winchester 7s 1942 10335 104 70 AP 100 lie 37,000 Mar 91% Jan Jan Loulsv One dr Elec 5s_ _1952 88% 45,000 88 88 4c Jan 34e 80 8c 1,000 Jan 102% Feb 9831 9831 3.000 95 430 45c 10,000 290 Jan 7130 Feb Manitoba Power 7s._ _1941 Mar 24915 May Jan 570 Mar Maracaibo Oil Exp 78_1925 232 232 24935 15,000 105 4,000 35c 40e 41e Apr 106% Jan 7,000 98 Jan 6c Jan Morris di Co 7%a lc 2.000 lc lc 1930 102% 102% 103 Apr 97% Mar 95 Jan 17,000 Jan 13c Nat Acme Co 7358.. _ _1931 Sc 11,000 30 9534 98% 3e Jan Mar 102 3c May 10c Mar National Leather 8s__1925 10035 100 100% 17,000 100 Sc 15,000 30 8935 Mar Jan 9% Apr New Orl Pub Serv 5s_ _1952 84% 83% 84% 40,000 82% AD 8 81 , 800 8 92 Jan Apr 8411 Feb Ohio Power 5.4 160 20c 37,000 15c Feb (160 88% 16,000 1952 8834 88 90% Jan AD lists Feb Penna P & L 5s B....1952 8835 88 13 000 86 1% Jan 171., 1% 3,800 89 Jan 105% 10211 Mar Feb Phfla Electric Os 5.000 600 11% May 14 10435 1134 1134 104% 1941 74c Mar 5%8 500 580 Fe 650 65c 1947 10035 10014 1,000 98% AP 102% Jan 3% 335 3,600 2% Jan 4% Mar Phillips Petrol 754s...1931 25,000 99% May 103% Feb Without warrants 30c 40c 79,000 300 Jan 48c Mar 9931 99% 100 Jan Public Fiery Corp 78_ _1941 102% 102 10234 28,000 101% May 104% Jan 30c 32c 9,500 28c Jan 38e 3% Feb Pub Serv Elec Pow 63_1948 9711 9735 9851 57,000 9735 Apr 9815 May 2% 2% 1.000 950 Apr 1% Apr Sears. Roebuck & Co 7s'23 100% 100% 100% 3,000 100% Apr 101% Jan 92c 97c 5.000 900 May 20c 250 3,000 20e June 70c Apr Shawaheen Mills 7s.._1931 104% 103% 104% 28,000 103% May 10534 Apr Feb 98% Feb 2% 231 3% Jan Sloss-Sheffield S & Ills 1929 200 211 May 9735 97% 6,000 96 Mar 105% May 7c Apr Solvay & Cie 88 2e 30 2,000 lc May 1927 104% 104% 105% 24,00 104 9714 Jan Mar 87 30e 33e 2 000 230 Apr 40c Feb South Calif Edison 55_1944 18,000 89% 90% 3c 4c 3c Mar 100 Jan Stand 011 01 NY 6346_1933 10635 10634 106% 11,000 104% Apr 107% Jan 4,000 Apr 1055( Jan 52c 52c 5,000 52e June 52c June 7% serial gold deb _ _1926 104% 104 104% 8,00 103 Apr 107% Jan 7c Jan 30 3c 7% serial gold deb__1927 105 1,000 3c Apr 105 105% 10,00 103 14c 15c 20,000 7% serial gold deb_ _1930 60 Jan 150 Jan 3,000 Dm 31 Feb 10935 Jan 106 106 Feb 231 Mar 7% serial gold deb.-1931 134 231 1,300 135 Jan 10611 10631 6.000 10611 May 110 Mar Jan 930 Apr Sun Co 7s 55e 64c 12,200 10c 1931 10234 102% 10211 4,000 101% Feb 103 Feb 94 320 Jan Swift & Co 5.4_ _Oct 15 1932 9135 91% 9134 60,000 89% Ma 11c 17c 27,300 lie Jun 18 18% 200 16% Jan 2435 Mar Tidal Osage 011 78. _ _1931 8,000 10231 Ma 104 May 104 104 4% Mar Union 011CoofCalif6sB'25 100% 99% 100% 20.000 99% May 100% Apr 3 3% 4 300 234 Jan 160 161% 155 160 May 180% Mar United Oil Prod tie 85..1931 102 101% 10234 24,000 96% Jan 106% Mar Jan 550 68c 5.800 300 Jan 680 Apr United Rys of Hay 7154'36 105 105 10611 5.000 10434 Apr 107 8% Mar Vacuum 011 70 5% 531 700 1936 531 Jan 10615 106% 44,000 10635 May 10731 Jan Jan 100 May Wayne Coal Os Sc 10c 17,000 5315 Jan 3c May 1937 68% 6835 1.000 61 Mar 50c 68c 40,200 370 Jan 4% Jan 3 May 3% 300 3 Sc May 110 Mar 8c Foreign Government Sc 1,000 331 Apr and Municipalities 234 334 1,800 May 2% Mar Fe 1 131 1% 8.800 Sc Mar Argentine Nation 7s-1923 100% 10014 100% 583.00 100 lc 2c Jan Inn j..5 Jan 2.000 Is May Sc Feb Mexico 4s 2c May 5,000 3635 Jan 4435 Mai 1945 43 3c 42% 44 135,00 30 6s 10-year Series A 14c 18e 10,000 100 May 29c Feb 35,000 5534 Mar 6315 May 62% 63 3c May 19e Feb Netherlands (Kingd)6813'72 10011 99% 10035 74,000 97% Ma 100% Feb 3c Sc 7,000 Feb 100% Apr 1 114 9,500 80c May 1% May Peru (Republic) 85.. _1932 98% 9811 2.000 97 58c 80e 3,700 420 May 800 June Russian Govt 5%s ._1921 Mar 1% Apr 9 Mar 18 Certificates 1 1 1,000 50e Mar 1135 1115 20.000 Jan Apr Switzerland Govt 5548.1929 10035 100% 10034 39,000 10031 May 104 4c May 25c 7c 100 11,200 100 140 26,000 100 May 40c Feb ge Jan 4c May 1,000 Sc Sc • No par value. k Correction. m Dollars per 1,000 lire flat. I Listed on the 28c 37e 12,000 28c May 500 Feb 8,000 210 Feb 500 Apr Stock Exchange this week, where additional transactions will be found. o New 300 31c Apr 1 Apr 900 1 1.000 95c 234 May 435 Jan stock. a Ex 66 2-3% stock dividend. r Ex 100% stock dividend. t Ex 200% 100 3 3 4e Mar 14c May stock dividend. w When issued. SEX dividend. y Ex rights. z Ex stock divlie 120 33,000 Jan 16c Feb idend. 3e 40 30 2,000 Jan 160 May lo 3,000 90 10c Ex-stock dividend of 40%. 1% May Jan 134 135 20,000 Sic Note.-Fifty shares of M.A. Hanna Co. pref. stock reported sold at 50e. last week 111s Jan 800 May 80c 98c 12.700 52c May 89c Mar was an error. Should have been Havana Tobacco preferred stock. 540 640 23,900 4 Mar 2 235 4,900 1% May 215 Jan Iht Jan 115 1% 1,850 20005c May 16c Feb 80 80 35e 35c 1,000 300 May 670 Feb 2111 Feb 114 Jan 1% 211 24.300 New York City Banks and Trust Companies. 888 86c 800 600 Mar 89e Apr 32% 3435 1,000 26% Jan 38% Apr AU prices donors pa share. 1% Apr 1 1 100 75c Feb Apr 23c Jan 17c 19e 20,000 130 Ask Trust Co.'s Mt AM Bid Banks 5% Mar danks-Ft.Y. BM 331 Jan 700 AAI 434 434 New York 535 May imerica _ _ 237 241 Harriman_ _ __ 335 350 5 Jun 554 1,500 5 American- --amer Exch._ 290 294 Imp & Trad__ 752 77c May 52e 600 3.200 52e Jen Battery Park. 137 145 'Manhattan S. 145 148 Bank of N. Y. 460 467 Sc Mar a 3e 4c lc Jan 6.000 & Trust Mesh & Met_ 390 396 1% Jan 920 980 29,800 900 May 115 140 Mutual* 310 _ Bankers Trust 357 362 60 Jan BroadwayCen 444 lc 20 56,000 lc May Union 454 458 Central Bronx 145 Boro•_ 125 135 iNat America , 55c Feb Jun 180 180 1,000 18c 115 130 10c 100 2,000 40 Mar 280 Apr Bronx Nat _ _ _ 150 --- National City 349 352 Commercial__ 315 320 Empire Ittryant 140 Park* 157 130 Natio_ 120 New Jan Jan 2c 2,000 70 70 191 188 'Tr_ Equitable Butch & Drov 130 300 138 'Pacific • Apr 31% 31% 100 1935 Mar 35 420 426 Farm L & Tr_ 521 527 211s Apr Cent Niercan. 195 205 :Park _ _ 1% 1% 5,200 788 Jan Chase_ _ 345 349 Port Morris 150 160 Fidelity Inter 198 205 250 260 Chat & Phen. 252 256 Public 295 305 Fulton Chelsea Ezell* 70 80 Seaboard.. - 358 362 Guaranty 'Tr_ 286 271 200 Hudson 98 Chemical 543 550 Seventh Ave. 88 Bonds Coal & IrOn__ 217 223 standard .4_ 170 185 Irving Bank 5.... 375 231 ColumbfaTt 228 Colonial 330 315 State* May 76% Jan Allied Pack cony deb 68'39 61 60% $6,000 58 Law Tit & Tr_ 190 200 68 May 8434 Jan Columbia__ 235 245 Tradesmen's• 200 8s Series B 1939 68 68 3.00 68 Metropolitan_ 298 305 Jan Commerce... 295 297 23d Ward._ _ 270 Aluminum Mfrs 7s...1925 103% 103% 3,000 10235 Apr 104 Mutual(W May 107 Mar Com'nwealth• 235 245 United Statees 163 7s 1933 105% 105% 105% 6,000 105 cheater) 120 130 Wash'n Ilts•_ 200 Feb 9631 Jan Continental.- 135 91 Amer Cotton Oil 613_1924 91 7,000 85 Dorn N Y Trust-. 340 344 Exch..,. 425 800 _ _ Yorkville • 432 98% Mar 03% Apr Amer G & E deb 6s._ _2014 94% 9415 9435 23,000 366 Title & Cu 362 Cosmoplan... 105 115 Jan May 110 Amer Lt&'Trao 6s_ _ _1925 106 106 1,000 106 U S Mtg & Tr 308 316 May 101% Feb East River.... 210 Without warrants_ _1925 100% 100% 5,000 leg Fifth 1230 United 1210 States 1 Avenues 1 9 5 5 0 13 . &F) 100% Brookittn Jan Amer Rolling Mill 60._1930 9915 98% 9934 25,000 98% May 242 252 Coney Island* 155 165 Westches. Tr. 180 Amer Sumatra Tob 78_1938 100 100% 25,000 9534 Jan 100% May Fifth First droottya 320 355 1205 First Amer Tel & Tel 6s....1924 100% 100% 100% 50,000 100% Mar 101% Jan Garfield 130 140 Brooklyn Tr_ 470 270 Mechanics' Anaconda Cop Min 78_1929 103% 103 1034 7,000 10234 May 10411 Jan Kings County 800 195 Mootauk •._ 170' Apr 103% Feb Gotham 6% notes Series A..1920 10134 101% 101% 28,000 101 225 240 Manufacturer 260 270 2190 863 Nassau Mar 103% Jan Greenwich"'- 2 Angio-Amer Oil 734s_ _1925 1034 102% 10311 44,000 102 395 415 675 iiE People's People's 160 Armour & Coot Del51043 90% 90 88% Apr 96% Jan Hanover 90% 132,00 Mar June 62 Atl Gulf & WI SS L 5s.1959 47 47 50 47 21,00 Beaver Board 8s 1933 8115 80 82 •Banal marked with (*) are State banks. I New stock. s Ex-dividend. IF 17,000 65% Feb 823,4 May Jan 8135 Apr eights Certificates of deposit_ _ _ 79 79 1,000 68 Feb Beth Steel equip 70_1935 _ 10215 102% 47,000 102% Jan 104 Boston & Maine Os.._1933 90 90 5,000 87 May 95% Feb Canadian Nat Rys 78_1935 107% 106% 107% 19,000 106% May 11035 Jan 99% Feb 1925 99% 99% 5,000 98% Ma 58 New York City Realty and Surety Companies. 100 10011 9,000 100 Canadian Pacific Os__ _1024 100 AP 101% Jan 1941 107% 107 107% 12,000 106 Feb 108% Apr Central Steel 88 49 Mims (fakirs per share. Mar 9434 95 Charcoal Iron of Am 881931 Jan 97 16.000 94 92 92 Cities Service 76,sec C 1966 2,000 90 May 96% Apr Ask Bid Aak BidAsk Realty Assoc Bid 1966 91% 9034 9135 17,000 90 Apr 9331 Feb 78,Series D (Brooklyn). 163 168 20 Jan Alliance ll'Ity 97 102 Lawyers Mtge 158 162 26 Colum Graphophone 13s '25 6,000 18 May 30 Jan Amer Surety_ 95 97 Mtge Bond.. 110 115 U S CasualtY. 135 Certificated of deposit... ------ 17% 1735 1,000 17% May 35 102% 103% 16,000 10034 AP 103% Jae Bond & M 0. 265 275 Nat Surety.. 164 166 U8TItleOUal 130 138 Cons G,E L &P Bait(is'49 103 Westchester 1931 68 N Y Title & 10615 107 78 AP 10831 Jan Olty laveatlas 65 7,000 105 Title & Tr,-1 200 220 Preferred.. 92 Mortgage,.. 190 200 1952 9835 98 Jan 98 Apr 100 5545 % 98% 10.000 97 Big Ledge Copper Co__ _5 Black Hawk Con Mines_ _1 Heston & Montana Dev--5 12e Boundary Red Mr mbe1% Butte & West Mtn Co_ _ _1 5 Calaveras Copper 1 1% Canario Copper 1 60 Candalaria Silver Consol Copper Minas_ .. 5 Consol Nevada Utah Corp- 100 3% Continental Mines. Ltd-1 68e Cortez Silver Crackerjack Mining lc Cresson Con Gold M M.1 3111 550 Crown Reserve 10 Davis-Daly Mining Divide Extension 1 60 111 Dolores Esperanza 1 East Butte Emma Silver Eureka Croesus 1 lle Fortuna Cons Mining 25c Gadsden Copper 1 Gold Coin Mines Golden State Mining Goldfield Deep Mines Co Sc 10e Goldfield Development ___ ______ Goldfield Florence 1 43c Goldfield Jackpot 1 40e Goldfield Oro Mining Hard Shell Mining 1 3c Harmill Divide 100 Sc Recta Mining 25e Henrietta Silver 220 135 Hilltop-Nevada Mining _ _ Hollinger Con Gold Mines 5 12 Flomestake Eat Min Co _1 334 Howe Sound Co 1 Independence Lead Min...1 32c Iron Blossom Cons Min 1 2% Jerome Verde Developl_ _1 92c Jib Com!Mining Kelly Extension Mining__ 20c 5 Kerr Lake 10e Knox Divide 5 La Rose Mines Lone Star Consolidated_ _1 Lorrain Sliver SYnd lAd - 520 1 MacNamara Mining 14c Marsh Mining 5 Mason Valley Mined Mohican Copper 1 620 National Tin Corp 50e 110 New Cornelia 18 New Dominion Copper---5 3 New Jersey Zino 100 160 N Y Porcupine Mining-- 590 Nipiesing Mines Nixon Nevada Mining Co. 70 OhioCopper 1 590 Park Utah Mining 1 Peterson Lake Premier Gold 2% Ray Hercules, Inc 5 Red Hills Florence Rex Consolidated Mlning.1 30 Richmond Cop M & Day,.. 17c RochesterSilver Corp_ ..1 St Croix Mines Corp Salida Mines 80c Silver King Consol Silver King Mid° Reorg 8c Silver Mines of America... 12e Silver Pick Consol 5c Silver Queen Mining Corp. SimonSilver Lead 1 30e Snow Storm Silver Lead... 95e South Amer Gold & Plat.1 Spearhead 12c Superstition Consol Sutherland Divide 90 Took-Hughes 1 1% Tonopah Belmont Dev__ 83e Tonopah Divide 1 56e Tonopah Extension 1 2 Tonopah Mining 1 1% Tri-Bullion S & D 5 Tuolumne Copper 1 United Eastern Mining _ _1 2 United Imperial Mined_ _.1 United Verde Extension-50 33% United Zinc Smelt 1 U S Coot Mines 190 Unity Gold Minot 5 431 Valenciana Deep Mines__ 535 Verde Min & Miffing 590 Vlotory Divide 10e West End Consolidated. 5 940 West End Extension Min_ Western Utah Copper_ _1 180_ Wettlaufer Lorrain White Caps Mining._ 100 Yukon-Alaska trust(emits_ Yukon Go:d Co 5 1% 2506 Znitestuunt and failrout itUiene RAILROAD GROSS EARNINGS The following table shows the gross earnings of various STEAM roads from which regular weekly or monthly returns can be obtained. The first two columns of figures give the gross earnings for the latest week or month, and the last two columns the earnings for the period from Jan. 1 to and including the latest week or month. The returns of electric railways are brought together separately on a subsequent page. Latest Gross Earnings. ROADS. Week or Month. Current Year. Previous Year. Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Current Year. Previous Year. Latest Gross Earnings. ROADS. Week or Month. Current Year. Previous Year. Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Current Year. Previous Year. Akron Canton & Y. April 221,762 171,639 833,749 673,140 MinnStP&SSMCo April 2,151782 1.805.193 8,611,927 6,521,877 Alabama & Vicksb_ March 272 471 262,013 840,688 731,804 Minn StP&SSM Sys April 4,009,156 3,193,367 15,216.788 11,520,311 Amer Ry Express__ January 12696179 12836389 12,696.179 12.836.389 Mississippi Central_ April 130,497 116,904 480,342 599,790 Ann Arbor 96,195 1,843.838 1.884.677 Missouri -Kan & Tex April 3d wk May 113,975 2,737,297 2.585,614 11.225,465 9,671,368 Atch Top & S Fe_ _ _ April 16358057 13828071 63.529,198 52,803,796 Mo 1( & T Ry of Tex April 1,446,134 1,607,472 6.303.392 6,454,120 GulfColo & S Fe_ March 1,817.505 1.717,985 5,511.909 4.831.077 Total System_ _ _ April 4,183,431 4,193.086 17.528,856 16,125,488 Panhandle S Fe April 649.258 608,198 2.442,702 2,296.346 Missouri Pacific_ _ _ _ April 9,198,235 7.684,956 34.805,107 31,247,132 Atlanta Birm & Atl_ April 382,132 313.436 1,581,520 1,199.788 Mobile & Ohio 3d wk May 378,769 340,413 8,227,508 6,568,030 Atlanta & West Pt_ April 212,743 253.166 969,478 733,791) Columbus & Gr.. March 130.204 120,181 376.293 337.033 Atlantic City 278,523 321,693 1.070,4171,043,779 Monongahela Conn_ April April 228.428 147,308 854,551 498.019 7,250.514 6.736.137 30,011,673 25.138.509 Montour Atlantic Coast Line_ April April 215,158 15.652 658.790 305,986 Baltimore & Ohio April 21675358 16318711 69.845,803 52.067,416 Nashv Chatt & St L April 2,221,725 1.822.466 8,155,113 6,510,733 B & 0 Ch Term April 337.310 237,771 1.215.267 Nevada-Cal-Oregon 3d wk May 7,083 5,780 96,029 in 77,887 Bangor & Aroostook April 756,326 815,526 2,411.660 3.104,714 Nevada Northern March 74.016 23.151 183.142 59,421 13,922 8.283 Bellefonte Central. _ March 36.211 21,857 Newburgh & Sou Sh April 191,383 167,017 693,529 '611,989 598,856 420.022 2,396,605 1,906,249 New On Great Nor_ April Belt Ry of Chicago_ April 229.628 223.206 921.362 837,888 1,285,885 775,649 4.619,604 2,689,140 NO Tex & Mex Bessemer & L Erie.._ April 'Aprll 269,415 205,180 1,079,901 889,780 39,848 12.121 Bingham & Garfield April 143,130 Beaum S L & W April 42.784 184.384 165,758 751,923 701.976 7.600,997 6,222,497 27,300,482.24,833,466 Boston & Maine April StL Browns v &M April 435.144 454,427 1,689.014 1,879,626 155,344 128,353 Bkl April 590,676 540,025 New York Central_ _'April 36698993 26287230 137347222 107110800 Buff Roth & Pittsb_ 3i1 wit May 475,963 219.094 7,867,036 5.043,012 Ind Harbor Belt_ March .056,041 881.401 2,898,987 2,288.900 189,521 April Buffalo & Susq 64,625 974.280 Michigan Central April 603.027 ,400.024 6.100.326 31.590,552 23.473,567 Canadian Nat Rya_ 3d wk May 5,098,039 4,073,001 86.825,357 75,303,09 Cleve C C & St L. April .002.914 6,223.126 31.768.780 6,113,505 Canadian Pacific_ _ _ 3d wk May 3,140,000 2,997,000 62,332,000 59,320,000 Cincinnati North_ April 480,371 262,305 1,816,401 1,181,116 861,128 630.901 3,043,563 2,492,249 Caro Clinch & Ohio_ April Pitts Sz Lake Erie April 3,779,891 1,866,351 14,400,587 7.833,762 2,200,894 1.758.493 8,997,061 6.895,052 N Y Chic & St Louis April Central of Georgia April 3,911,810 3,006,337 14,617,945 2,007,261 April 4,874.037 3,416,761 Central RR of N J 18,351,916 16,327.402 N Y Connecting April 341.079 206.595 1.056,178 980,019 587.282 778,805 1.619,907 1,922,047 NYNH& Hartf April Cent New England_ March 11518313 9.670.060 41.996,992 37.174,506 April 852,354 554,668 2,776,539 2,181,261 N Y Ontario & West April Central Vermont_ 1,060.066 868,916 4,001,539 3,815,583 352.392 308,072 1,379,770 1.147.213 N Y Susq & West April Charleston & W Oar April 402.773 264,560 1,672,333 1,349,196 ,243.341 6,942.914 30.685,219 27,645.427 Norfolk Southern April Chesapeake & Ohio_ April 801.281 793.917 3,095,677 2,727.288 April .675.303 1.937.363 10.881,008 9,689.807 Norfolk & Western_ April Chicago & Alton_ 7,602.924 29,112,264 27,544,115 7.844,989 4397445 1143532657.521,30349.149,572 Northern Pacific_ - _ April Chic Burl as Quincy_ April 8.039,342 6,787,062 30.663,857 26,242,587 Chicago & East III.. April 2,371,3671,607.955 9,789,594 8,044,187 Northwestern Pac_ _ March 561,609 1.645.083 1.544.878 602.479 April ,162.9691.933,154 8,367,4111 7,306,285 Penna RR System.. April Chicago Great West 64833984 2162280 241076727 208495314 .552,58711.298,105 5,956,496 5,046,340 Pennsylv RR & Co_ April Chic Ind & LouLsv April 60819 156 8353466 226276895 195169464 4112364'10753572 55.720,572 45,393,430 Chic Milw & St Paul April Ball Ches & AtL _ April 374,349 109.926 115.596 380.246 12621717 10666009 50,054,474142,236.374 Chic & North West_ April April Long Island 2,559.3382,343,400 9,453,817 8,380,774 107,835 218,293 Chic Peoria & St L. March Mary Del & Va.. April 369,7061 612,413 80,782 87,647 280,429 273.707 March 672,192 Chic River & Ind_ _ _ Monongahela _ _ _ _ March 1.879.4981 452,843 574,735 1,240.625 1.381,403 Chic R I & Pac_ _ _ _ April 0191045,8.778.927 39,240.700 35,686,968 Tol Peer & West_ March 163.427 141,149 471.308 411.188 Gulf._ April 403.7221 405.216 1.669.545 1,777.199 W Jersey & Seash April 1,047,869 1,051,873 3,881.377 3,555.660 April 2.342,943 2,084,029 9,282,265 8.382.637 Chic St P M & Om_ Total system_ _ _ _ March 64270831159241 156333034 863 176242743 361,506 285,542 1,574,216 1.310.348 Peoria & Pekin Un_ April Chic Ind & Western April 145,890 139.488 598,060 630,590 Colo & Southern_ _ _ April 985.954 964,124 4,008,129 3.920,957 Pere Marquette.... April 4,020.477 3,018.325 14,368.513 11,502,681 Ft W & Den City_ April 708,870 694.341 2.793.512 2.822,705 Perktomen April 65.764 08,782336,306 362,105 Trim& Brazos Val April 106,579 192,440 526,275 1.275,512 Mina & Reading_ _ _ April 9,523,838 5,756,860 38,390,365 27,251,610 Wichita Valley_ _ _ April 104,114 93,891 410,920 393,349 Pittsb & Shawmut_ _ March 160.295 145.805 378,252 431,070 Delaware & Hudson April 4.050.695 2.747.239 14,091,001 14,085,480 Pitts Shaw & North April 116,505 62.990 378,852 546.494 Del Lack & Western Ap:il 6,922,323 5.514,320 27,360,754 24.865.396 Pittsb & West Va April 327.872 175,934 961.725 1,157,493 Deny & Rio Grande April 2,469,571 2,280,326 9,927.572 9,294,618 Port Reading April 235,323 109.774 1,086,959 822.983 Denver & Salt Lake April 166,558 35.137 592.011 477.112 Pullman Company.February ,101.273 4,216.373 10,673,496 9,639,772 Detroit & Mackinac April 154.728 136,797 563.811 475,050 Quincy Om & K0 March 141.157 95.067 355,188 247.962 Detroit Tot & Iront_ April 862.589 861.016 3,239,550 2,683,788 Rich Fred & Potom_ March .154.636 912.709 2.995.323 2,440,297 Del & Tot Shore L April 390.578 229,401 1,432.905 1.240,467 Rutland April 582,461 477.340 2,159,783 1,810,186 Dul & Iron Range April 186,007 179.850' 772.007 497.267 St L-San Fran Co April 7.309.429 6,407.781 27,529.292 24,625,288 Dul Mis.sabe az Nor_ April 263,181 187,350 732,418 565,160 Ft W & Rio Grand April 96,677 105,097 420,688 394,372 Dul Sou Shore & All 3d wk May 112,385 75,962 2,625,895 1,385,434 St L-S F of Texas_ April 122,649 124,775 478,557 507,150 Duluth Winn as Pac March 284.035 165,902 727.392 482.329 St Louis Southwest_ April ,786,760 1,373,872 7.343,221 5,497,056 East St Louis Conn_ April 190.018 131,701 809.777 658.149 St L S W of Tex March 1.901,875 557.070 1,707,180 Elgin Joliet & East_ April 2.523,090 1.645.364 9,285,099 6,849,789 Total system.... 3d wk May 519.880 433.331 11,075,408 9,033,084 April Erie Railroad 9.804,417 6.597.05939,830.170 30,487,515 St Louis Transfer.. April 45,222 290.529 245,299 67,454 Chicago & Erie April 1.234.075 937,188 4.390.905 3,614,451 San Ant& Aran Pass March 399.052 417.627 1,172.313 1.171.226 April NJ&NY RR 128.286 124,488 505,876 478,891 San Ant Uvalde &0 March 244.309 215,599 87.045 EvansInd & Terre April 118,420 72,835 554.197 411,373 Seaboard Air Line.. April .469.691 3,814.345 18,386,625 4,936,719 Florida East Coast_ March 2,013,106 1.749.473 5,235,496 4,402,158 Southern Pacific... April 1880033 19691 271 85,251,378 6,106,206 Fonda Johns k Glov April 131,580 109.541 540.099 474,929 Southern Pacific Co. April 5432525 13819472 59,052.143 51,525,231 Ft Smith & Western April 134.517 116,004 535.502 460,484 Arizona Eastern_ March 616,890 340,9321 233,938 919.599 Galveston Wharf... April 109,571 125,222 453.95 497.050 Atlantic S S Lines March 1.181.936 1.018.549 3.383,599 2,906,863 Georgia Railroad... April 522,356 432.108 1,967.379 1,529.037 Gals' Harris & S A March 1.855.038 5,140,477 1.863,123 5,431.438 May Georgia & Florida 3d wit 28,800 24,000 661,752 493,390 Hous az Tex Cent_ March 1,072.968 1,216,165 3,276,162 3,720,394 Grand Trunk Syst 3d wk Mar 2,222.865 1.930.118 23,244.920 20.861,357 Hous E & W Tex_ March 664,476 265.536 236,369 703,352 Atl & St Lawrence March 342.951 303,666 969.627 903,916 LoulslanaWestern April 391,4941 345,977 1,557,236 1,471,928 ChDetCanGTJct April 312.300 194,403 1,088,047 810,473 Morg La & Texas April 682.131 637,785 3,011,168 2,586,798 Dot0 H & Milw_ March 580.737 415,640 1.443.390 1,060,923 Texas & New Orl_ April 719,350 711,844 2.871,719 2,992,547 Grand Trk West_ April 1,879,933 1,066,765 6.306,947 4,373.282 Southern Ry System 3c1 wit May 3,853,255 3,252.622 76,231,957 1,891,089 Great North System 3d wit May 2,137,700 1.753,454 38,979.748 30,951,866 Southern Ry Co.. April 12558776 10491106 48,914,459 9,766,977 Green Bay & West_ April 103,163 99,785 417,151 451,097 Ala Great South_ April 914,890 808,026 3,568,141 2,946.965 Gulf Mobile & Nor_ April 486,941 410,491 1,873,424 1,427.792 Cha N 0 & Tex P. April 2.024,163 1.452,946 7,727,473 5,520,374 Gulf & Ship Island_ April 268,536 236,137 1,033,183 910,917 Georgia Sou & Fla April 417.451 409,096 1,708,590 1,559,641 Hocking Valley _ _ April 1.394,690 926,221 5,084,112 4,152,793 New Orl & Nor E_ April 598,525 513.372 2,351,257 2,023,927 16214697 11869381 64,236,290 51,216,500 Ill Cent (Total Syst) April Northern Ala_ _ _ March 135,755 106,104 274,091 403,458 Illinois Central Co April 14628471 10343282 57.540,725 45,335,678 'Spokane Internat.- March 125.322 102.133 273,009 317,659 1,586,226 1,526,099 6.695.565 5,880,802 Spok Portl & Seattle March Yazoo & Miss Val April 665,995 582.701 1,820,839 1,601,996 Intern Ry Co of Me March 316,132 321.700 962.854 866.622 Staten Island R T.. April 224,927 206.246 734,284 742.407 .091.904 1.229.382 4.533,911 4,364,934 Tennessee Central.. April Internat & Grt Nor_ April 276,151 18.5.944 1,015,727 740,764 Kan City Mex & Or April 143.801 107,329 494,863 438,568 Term RR Assn ofStL April 429.493 358,447 1,628,272 1,519,247 K 0 Meg &0 of Tex April 127,490 117,285 499,802 482,984 St L Mer Bdge P. April 408,398 236.587 1,721.712 1,221.642 .567,467 1,392,758 6,471,161 5,703,233 Texas & Pacific.... 3d wit May 549,341 547.118 11,750.392 1,003,620 Kansas City South_ April Texark & Ft Sm March 221,491 134,309 634,085 478,141 Toledo St L & West_ April 1,066,504 773.9(37 4,359,236 3,080,599 Total system_ __ _ April ,779.758 1.541.618 7,318.537 6,330,235 Ulster & Delaware.. April 139,360 128.660 473,321 428,762 Kan Okla & Gulf__ _ April 219,665 220.383 956.337 April 867,768 UnionPacific Co 8,678.960 7,093,412 33.241,75829,014,848 Lake Sup & Ishpem_ March 10.719 3.402 29.944 Total system.... April 6,389 15550888 13142216 0.790.042 53,992,442 Lake Term Ry April 89,366 97,597 345,199 362,059 Orwell Short Line April 2,897.755 2,597.758 11.646,782 10,897.312 Lehigh & Had River March 241.227 272.785 669.943 701,687 Ore-Wash RR &N April 2,140,330 1,943,021 Lehigh & New Eng. April 533,092 248.820 1.849.527 1.462,794 St Jos & Or IsId April 271.284 250.619 1,063.328 1,000,995 Lehigh Valley April 6,518.075 4.432.038 22.545,620 1,705.388 Union RR (Penn)._ April 969.412, 843,022 3,584,296 2,863,477 Los Ang & Salt Lake April 1,933,842 1,508,055 7.147.466 5,922,361 Utah April 90.322, 98,344 481,038 488.696 Louisiana & Arkan_ April 337,568 296,716 1,350,473 1,036,047 VIcks Shreve & Pao_ March 361,512 310,837 1.047.685 880,589 Louisiana Hy & Nay March 341 ,8119 318,7611 945.458 1,911,143 1,532,750 7,118,487 6,422,237 807,905 Virginian Railroad_ April Louisville & Nashv_ April 11311 252 9,929,354 43,734,279 38,241,741 Wabash Railroad-. April 5,521.2784,370,042 20.604.288 18,368,201 Louisv Hand & St L April 283,679 252,967, 1.117.627 917,613 Western Maryland. 3d wk May 486,3611 283,214 8,946,488 6,550,293 Maine Central April April 1,986,982 1,634.499 6,729,823 6,562,254 Western Pact lc_ 933,863, 846,818 3,501,405 3,159,489 Midland Valley_ _ _ _ April 254.6511 213,790 368.690 382.576 757,886 134,188 977,786 163,275 Western Ry of Ala April Mineral Range 3d wk May 1,469,385 949,266 4.928,004 4,285,488 5,835 8,196 181,094 84.515 Wheel & Lake Erie_ April Minneap 3: St Louis 3d wk May 317,402 291.837 6.530.162 5.966.146 1.855.375 1,388,175 6,564,863 4.998.434 Wisconsin Central April AGGREGATE OF GROSS EARNINGS—Weekly and Monthly. IVeekly Summaries. Current Year. Previous Year. Increase or Decrease. % Monthly Summaries. Current Year. Previous Year. Increase or Decrease. Curr.Yr. Prev.Yr. Mileage. 235.310 234,588 472.383,903 460,47,081 +12,378.822 2.69 2d week Mar (20 roads)--- 15.578.825 14.49.356 +849.469 5.76 June 235.082 231.556 442.736.397 462,696.986 —19,960,589 4.31 15.491.516 14.719,456 3d week Mar (15 roads)_ 1 July +772.06 5.25 roads)____ 22,271.250 235.294 235.090 472.242.561 504,164.075-31.911,054 6.35 4th week Mar (16 roads)___ . , August +1.788,591 8.73 18.152.238 15.489.168 +2,663.070 17.19 September —23.5.280 235.205 498.702.275 let week Apr (16 03 +1.723.772 0.33 . 233.872 232,882 545,759,206 532,684,914 —13.074,292 2.45 2d week Apr (16 roads)..... 20.002,867 16.279.045 +3,723 822 22.87 October 3d week Apr (16 roads)._ 18.538,264 14.746,074 +3.792.190 25.72 November —235.748 235,679 523,748.483 466,130.328 —57.618,155 12.35 4th week Apr (15 roads).... 20,371.901 16.434,746 +3.937,155 23.96 December.--235.290 236.121 512.433.733 434,698.1 43 —87.735.590 20.66 17.634,648 15,408.167 -F2,226,481 14.45 January _ _ -235.678 235.827 500,816.521 395.000,1 1st week May(16 roads)—70,803.472 21.00 18,506.156 15.790.656 +2.725.W 17.27 February.. _235.399 235,528 444,891,872 400,146,357 2nd week May (16 roads).41 —44,745.631 11.18 •118.003 +2,884.323 17.9 235.424 235,470 533.553,199 473. 4 , March 3d week May (16 roads)..... 19.002.326 —59,806,190 12.63 •nrand Rapids & Indiana and Pitts. Cin. Ohio. & St. Louts Included In Pennsylvania RR z Lake Erie & Western Included in New York Central. ti Includes Grand Trunk System. THE CHRONICLE JUNE 2 1923.] Latest Gross Earnings by Weeks.-In the table which follows we sum up separately the earnings for the third week of May. The table covers 16 roads and shows 17.9% increase over the same week last year. Third Week of May. 1923. Ann Arbor Buffalo Rochester & PittsburghCanadian National Railways-Canadian Pacific Railway Co___ Duluth South Shore & AtlanticGeorgia & Florida Ry Great Northern Mineral Range Minneapolis & St Louis RR-__ Mobile & Ohio RR Nevada-California-Oregon St Louis-San Francisco Ry St Louis Southwestern Ry Southern Railway System Texas & Pacific Railway Western Maryland Ry $ 113.975 475,963 5,098,039 3,140.000 112.385 28,800 2,137,700 8,196 317,402 378,769 7,083 1.775,177 519,880 3.853,255 549,341 486,361 Total (16 roads) Net increase (17 002:1 1922. Increase. Decrease. $ $ 96,195 17,780 219,094 256.869 4.073,001 1,025,038 2,997,000 143,000 36,423 75,962 24,000 4,800 1,753.454 384,246 2,361 5.835 291,837 25.565 340,413 38.356 1,303 5.780 56,030 1.719,147 433,331 86.549 3,252,622 600.633 2,223 547.118 283,214 203,147 $ 19,002,326 16,118,003 2,884.323 9 SRA 292 Net Earnings Monthly to Latest Dates.-The table following shows the gross and net earnings with charges and surplus of STEAM railroad and industrial companies reported this week: -Gross flora Raittoay- -Net from Railway- -Net ofier Taxes 1922. 1922. 1923. 1922. 1923. 1923. $ Akron, Canton & YoungstownApril 62,403 71,490 76,123 91,423 223,762 171,639 Alabama & Vicksburg-673,140 From Jan 1_ 270,392 326,182 833,749 268,178 304,265 Ann ArborApril 407,597 109.323 131,800 488,375 68,367 91,167 From Jan 1_ 1,532,855 1,549,499 43,141 312,905 -46,705 232.380 Atch Topeka & Santa FeApril 16,358,057 13,828,071 4,175.401 2,539,021 2,881,695 1,501.978 From Jan 1_63.529,198 52,803,796 18,196,636 10,345,023 13.163,760 6,264,434 Panhandle Santa FeApril 649,258 608,198 77,237 46,223 1.78 7 779 22,136 From Jan L 2,442,702 2,296,346 260,284 363,972 93,490 Atlanta Birm & AtlanticApril 382,132 313,436 -17,032 -27,710 -29,679 -47,166 From Jan 1_ 1,581,520 1,199,788 -143 -155,280 -54,131 -236,665 Atlanta az West Point, April 253,166 212,743 60,552 41,981 47,533 58,181 From Jan 1_ 969,478 733.790 235,290 60.322 98,782 171,477 Atlantic CityApril 278,523 321,693 -61,845 24,798 -81,430 , 5,601 From Jan 1_ 1,070,417 1,043,779 -134,378 -4,120 -212,711 -86,690 Atlantic Coast LineApril 7,250,514 6,736,137 2.051.891 2,374.127 1,676.477 2.092,844 From Jan 1.30,011,673 25,138,509 9,930,818 7,898,079 8,477,603 6,833,774 Baltimore & OhioApril 21.675,358.16,318,711 5,166,905 3,841,040 4,333,683 3,091.671 From Jan L83,672,001 64,236,892 19,460,470 13,459,769 16,132,214 10,643,837 Bait & Ohio Ch TerminalApril 337,310 237.771 72,098 31,375 -30.161 21,236 From Jan 1_ 1,215,267 916,557 64,494 12,615 -115.318 182,463 Bangor & Aroostook April 756,326 815,526 242,542 311,247 321,780 399,303 From Jan L 2.411,660 3,104,714 368,431 1,030,637 546,545 1,267,266 Belt Ry of ChicagoApril 598,856 95.399 179,309 420,022 216,561 128,777 From Jan 1_ 2,396,605 1,906,249 635,461 488,217 800,138 633,749 Roemer & Lake ErieApril 1,285,885 112,437 57,569 775,649 90,294 277,120 From Jan L 4,619,604 2,689,140 663,839 -90.407 916,138 40,623 Bingham & GarfieldApril 39,848 6.074 -20,445 12,121 13.658 -16,031 From Jan 1_ 143,130 18,082 -105,788 42,784 47,601 -33,202 Boston & MaineAprIl 7,600,997 6,222,497 1,319,055 665.018 892,509 1,078,604 From Jan 1-27,300,482 24,833,466 766.806 3,244,938 -182,157 2,542,840 Brooklyn E TerminalApril 155,344 128,353 46,061 63.011 80,218 52,410 From Jan 1- 590,676 540,025 190,365 249.642 290,764 215,761 Canadian National RailwaysApril 21,056,312 15,268,968 2,221,674 From Jan 1_75,719,484 65,857,867 1,309,643 3,894,675 Canadian PacificApril 13,651,494 12,331,371 1,950.879 1,548.973 From Jan L51.546,136 48,820,665 5,146,113 5,107,244 Carolina Clinchtield & OhioApril 861,128 630,901 147.827 287,773 237,477 187,992 From Jan 1_ 3.043,563 2,492,249 913,387 843,678 804,029 712 913 Central of GeorgiaApril 2,200,894 1,758,493 455,143 278,488 354,188 363,210 From Jan 1_ 8,997,061 6,895,052 2,073,911 1,321,619 1,635,730 977,186 central RR of New JerseyApril 4,874,036 3,416,761 1,025,452 322,753 750,766 582,777 From Jan 118.351.916 16.327,402 2,802,553 3,056,947 1,613,908 2.017,134 Central VermontApril 852.354 50,836 554,668 187.522 167,030 68,411 From Jan 1_ 2,776,539 2.181,261 38,638 77,219 120,760 147,626 Charleston & West CarolinaApril _ 352,392 308,072 106,234 82,379 93,744 95,103 From Jan 1 1,379,770 1,147,213 249,076 413,817 293,559 369,639 Chesapeake & Ohio-April 8,243,341 6,942,944 2,065,319 1,616,989 1:748:735 1,349,152 From Jan L30.685,219 27,645,427 6,630,249 8,442,995 5 400 752 5,369.477 Chicago & AltonApril 2,675,303 1,937,383 91,700 626,664 542,479 166,552 From Jan 110,881.008 9,689,807 2,272,792 2,041,286 1,932,757 1.742,779 Chicago Burlington & QuincyApril 14,397,445 11,435.326 3,533,034 2.294,476 2,610,395 1,383,592 From Jan 1 57,521,303 49,149,572 13.887,364 11,737,134 9,971,798 8,067,959 Chicago & Eastern Illinois2,371,387 1,607,955 April 220,480 -18,722 341,194 66,558 From Jan 1 9,789,594 8,044,187 1,500,333 1,414,656 1,056,721 1,072,540 Chicago Great WesternApril 2 162,969 1,933,154 33.1,371 257,983 155,398 76.510 From Jan L 8,367,411 7,306,285 1,309,903 417 655 989,537 750,146 Chicago Indianapolis & LouApril 1,552,587 1.298,105 245,151 402,562 320,291 313,793 From Jan 1_ 5,958,496 5,046,340 1,516,872 1,223,505 1,218,829 975.001 Chicago M11w & St Paul' 14,112,364 10,753,572 2,395,133 1,356,815 1,603,645 April 554,984 From Jan 155.720.572 45,393,430 10,121,978 4,628,437 6,957,056 1,415,887 Chicago Rock Island & PacificApril 10,191,045 8,778,927 1,817,146 1,296,054 1,312,941 759,877 From Jan 1 39,240,700 35,686,968 5,333,442 5,240.993 3,296,072 3,130,938 Chicago Ill & Gulf403,722 April 405,216 -7,781 20,051 51,372 40.396 From Jan 1 1,669.545 1,777,199 74,083 24,539 205,309 253,273 2507 -Grossfrom Railway- -Net from Reims, - -Nei after Tares-1922. 1923. 1922. 1923. 1923. 1922. Chicago & North WesternApril 12,621,717 10,666,009 1%708,782 1,735,484 951,904 1.004,704 From Jan 1_50,054,474 42.236,374 6,676,849 5.929,032 3,663,095 2,995,848 Chicago St Paul Minn & OmahaApril 452.926 372,226 2,342,943 2,084,029 317,011 244,393 From Jan 1 9,282,265 8,382,637 1,400,725 1,102,722 852,092 584,980 Cincinnati Ind & Western3,028 April 55,687 285,542 37,185 -10,324 361,506 256,862 99,383 From Jan 1 1,574,216 1,310,348 179,702 45,530 Colorado & SouthernApril 121,873 268,412 984,124 57,876 985,954 201,911 From Jan 1 4,008,129 3,920,957 81,070 898,537 337.932 633,072 Fort Worth & Denver City243,864 April 131,026 88,658 694,341 708,870 206,397 811,495 From Jan 1 2,793,512 2,822,705 478,584 646.071 661,618 Trinity & Brazos ValleyApril -8,665 -12,899 -16,451 -19,899 106,579 192,440 191,250 -48,733 From Jan 1 526.275 1,275,512 -18,259 163,127 Wichita Valley25,611 29,313 April 31,359 24,164 104,114 93,891 100,546 92,004 From Jan 1 116,235 410,920 77,999 393,349 Delaware & HudsonApril 747,158 92,88.3 832,046 4.050,695 2,747,239 7,185. From Jan 1_14,091,001 14,085,480 390.614 1,914,308 731,373 2,264,213 Delaware Lack & WesternApril 632,413 584.111 6,922,323 5,514,320 1.044,332 1,062,162 From Jan L27,360,754 24,885,396 3,207,886 5.589,546 1,559.984 3.681,013 Denver & Rio Grande92,059 1.6 April 18 9 344,619 3:499 2,469,571 2,280,326 962 2 259,950 177,772 FromJan L 9,927.572 9,294,618 851,880 2,314,296 Denver & Salt LakeApril 166,558 35,137 -25,640 -51,457 -34,682 -60,457 29,093 -177,530 From Jan 1_ -6.917 592,011 477,112 -141,429 Detroit & Mackinac4,248 April 13.382 154,728 136,797 13,759 -3.371 From Jan 1_ 563,811 13,279 -71.078 -29,346 -113.093 475,050 Detroit Toledo & Ironton315,947 April 238,927 253,827 862,589 328.517 861,016 950.704 759.981 From Jan 1_ 3,239,550 2,683,788 1.001,086 818,189 Detroit & Toledo Shore Line-203,769 77,175 April 390,578 229,401 685,923 615,315 From Jan 1- 1,432,905 1,240,467 Duluth & Iron RangeApril 186,007 179,850 -174,881 -96,657 -211,371 -107,195 FromJan L 772.007 497,267 -680,929 -545,994 -753,210 -577,310 Duluth Missabe & NorthernApril 263.181 187,350 --319,466 --306.621 --399,723 --s63.102 From Jan 1_ 732,418 565,160-1,354,149-1,066,357-1.653,879-1.286,490 East St Louis Connecting19,360 98,745 April 190,018 60,605 131,701 109,316 410.583 280.779 From Jan L 809,777 337,187 658,149 452,882 Elgin Joliet & Eastern496,204 773,168 April 2.523,090 1,645,364 576,577 892,499 From Jan L 9,285,099 6,849,789 3,065.422 2,808,737 2,721,339 2,480,845 El Paso & Southwestern298.319 160.221 April 1,162,350 256,229 848,748 409,482 561.264 From Jan 1- 4,181,917 3,274,847 1,135,557 773,140 945,640 Erie Railroad CoApril 9,804,417 6,597,059 2,121,538 676,101 1: 7 4'19 5:112 3:11s21 From Jan L39,830,170 30,487,515 5,727.893 4,225,020 4 Chicago & ErieApril 1,234,075 3081: 354 937,188 1,053,441831:5842::71g,111 412.165 ig.7 FromJan1 4,390,905 3,614,451 New Jersey & New York RR 24,438 April 27,725 27,650 128,286 124,488 31,057 From Jan 1_ 505,876 66,868 478,891 46.899 54.646 60,320 Evansville Ind & Terre Haute1,352 -11,562 April 118,420 1,883 From Jan 1_ 554,197 8,418 993 411.373 72,8355 97.073 114, 66 00 55 17 Fonda Johnstown & GloversvApril 41,314 38,577 131,580 44,352 109,541 49,154 201,497 189,424 From Jan 1_ 540,099 178,497 474,929 220,784 Ft Smith 4: Western25,4012,111 19,484 April 134,517 7,945 116,004 From Jan 1_ 535,502 2,209 69,306 25,560 460,484 92,812 Georgia RailroadApril _ 116,167 522,356 84.767 432,108 From Jan 1_ 1,967,379 1,529,037 242,074 142,938 Georgia & Florida130,561 4,893 17,474 11.230 103,246 24,237 FromJan L 577,413 422,300 104.026 41.335 129,929 16.168 Grand Trunk SystemChic Bet Can Grd Trunk Jtmc-Aprll 312,300 100,161 194,403 180.209 187.824 107,408 From Jan 1 1,088,047 387.193 810,473 578,161 416,150 $47,683 Grand Trunk Western• April 1,879,933 1,066,765 704,517 124,608 644,589 61,605 From Jan 1 6.306.947 4.373,282 1,716,530 214.589 487,033 1,536,918 Great Northern systemApel 8,162,800 6,640,386 168,950 860,236 1,048,472 446,959 From Jan 1 32.998.730 25,797,692 3,516,268 3,074,805 770,793 793.486 Green Bay & WesternApril 103,163 99,785 17,891 9,875 1,875 417,151 From Jan 1 451.097 105;013 28 6. .5 700 60,700 31 73,013 Gulf Mobile az Northern486,941 410,491 April 135,592 106,271 133,541 117,238 378,298 From Jan 1 1,873,424 1,427,792 497,493 297,966 309.406 Gulf & Ship IslandApril 268,536 59.384 236.137 48,229 From Jan 1 1,033,183 910,917 217,339 156,953 Hocking ValleyA pril _ 350,062 1,394,690 253.057 926,221 968,388 162,386 From Jan 1 5,084,112 4,152,793 827,632 1,309.238 500,667 946.015. Illinois Central (total system)Aprll 16,214,697 11,869,107 3,279,368 2,456,531 2,331,000 1,439,581 From Jan L64,236,290 51,216,500 13,997,990 11,831,152 10,095,340 7.432,165. Illinois Central RRApril 14,628,471 10,343,282 3.246,644 2,310.587 2,409,423 1,412,348 From Jan 1 57.540,725 45,335,698 13,211,944 11,228,716 9,753.438 7,304,015 Yazoo & Mississippi ValleyApril 1,586,226 1,526,099 32,724 145,944 -78,423 2 ,232 From Jan 1 6,695,565 5.880,802 786.048 602.436 341.902 128.150 Internatl & Great NorthernApril 1,091,904 1,229,382 120,488 239,968 207.195 5 From Jan 1 4.533,911 4,364,934 632,457 612,351 5k17211 Kansas City Mexico & OrientApril 143.801 107,329 8,752 -22,139 From Jan 1 484,863 438,568 -56,298 -68,047 -85 3 7 10 31,46 353 7 1,54 206 Kansas City Mex & Orient of TexasApril 127,490 117,285 -36,945 -60,994 -43.153 .87,146 From Jan 1 499,802 482,984 -80,359 -163,196 -105.432-187.507 Kansas City Southern CoApr11 240,723 1,567,467 1.392,758 350.873 From Jan! 6.471,161 5,703,233 1.581,606 1,13?1;ll 1,001,557 Kansas Oklahoma & GulfApril 45,589 41,353 219,665 220.383 56.416 51,295 From Jan 1 189.065 174,657 956.337 214,349 227,475 867,768 Lake Terminal Ry-April 18,925 8,716 25,262 97,577 89.355 14,966 103.941 From Jan 1 -1,094 345,199 25,108 129.287 362,059 1,1O1:211 508 THE CHRONICLE [Vol,. 116. -Grossfrom Railway- -Net from Railway- -Net after Taxes -Grossfrom Railway- -Net from Railway -Net after Taxes 1922. 1923. 1923. 1922. 1923. 1922. 1923. 1922. 1923. 1922 1923. 1922. $ $ , , $ $ New EnglandPerldomen533.092 248,820 133,229 11,225 April 65,764 98,782 42,002 46,873 -130 6,603 an_-1- 1,849,527 1,462,794 310.408 57,505 From Jan 1_ 336,306 362,105 129,983 119,570 142,207 104,761 alleyPhiladelphia dr Reading6,518,075 4.432.038 April 785,362 9,523,838 5,756,860 3,575,045 6.988 579,498 -183,412 683,822 897,158 3,294,179 Jan E22,545,520 21,705,386 -107.354 2,967,709 --946.151 2,102,711 From Jan L36,390,365 27,251,610 12,049,131 6.632,848 10,977,060 5,833,305 Pittsburgh Shawmut & NorAngeles & Bait LakeApril 116,505 April 62,990 1,933,842 1.508,055 -9,929 -35,933 -12,561 -38,130 377,525 142,011 264,376 31,388 From Jan 1_ 7,147,466 5,922,361 1,152,880 From Jan 1_ 546,494 378,852 10,841 -61,903 692.433 937 -70,831 699,254 253,175 xPittsburgh a: West VirginiaLouisiana de ArkansasApril 327,872 175,559 78,410 April 39,399 13,730 36.353 337,568 296,716 128,551 95,733 97,054 76,323 From Jan 1_ 1,157,494 960,244 273,071 102,421 From Jan I_ 1,350,473 1,036,047 112,051 204,780 229,462 523,578 406,571 151,968 Port ReadingLouisville & NashvilleApril 235,323 109,774 123,924 12,811 27,564 110,706 April 11,311,252 9,929,354 2,653,938 1,883,039 2,130,132 From Jan 1_ 1,086,959 822,983 576,929 462,683 402,889 522,409 FromJan 1_43,734,279 38,241.741 8,627,799 5,524,339 1,765,942 1,579,615 4,309.646 RutlandLouisville Henderson dr St L582,461 April 477,340 115,398 73,282 87,062 52,957 AprIl 223.679 252,967 From Jan 1_ 2,159,783 1,810,186 76,525 67,122 62,310 299,981 147,538 67,774 211,183 66,030 From Jan I_ 1,117,627 917,613 308,176 202,714 256,206 167,684 St Louis-San Fran (Whole System)7,556,973 6,650,752 2,206,182 1,565,544 April Maine CentralFrom Jan L28,507,395 25,610,823 7,735,213 6,135,571 April 1,986,982 1.634,499 596,914 225,379 498,434 126,025 From Jan!- 6,729,823 6.562,254 Francisco 609,392 Louis-San CoSt 902,848 214 913 505,932 7.309,429 6,407,781 2,224,589 1,593,324 1,830,073 1,244,720 April Minneapolis& St Louis1_27,529,292 From 24,625,288 7,750,605 6,227,133 6,444,157 4,946,612 Jan April 1,351,570 1,054,989 155,384 24,605 85,838 -40,281 Ft Worth de Rio GrandeFromJan 1_ 5,612,507 5,111,030 825.846 730,904 556,307 480,609 105,097 96,677 -17,984 -25,740 -21,759 -29,296 April Minn St P dc Sault Ste M (total system)394,372 -29,370 -95,582 -44,486 -111,464 From Jan 1_ 420,688 April 4,009,156 3,193,367 701,642 441,671 441,305 180,867 Tex Fran Louis of -San St FromJan 1_15,216,788 11,720,311 2,290,147 684,985 1,252,143 -320,081 124,775 122,649 -858 April -2,168 -2,968 -4,080 Minn St P& Sault Ste M CoFrom Jan 1_ 478,557 507,150 17,541 19,828 11,199 9,540 April 2,153,782 1,805,193 251,862 183,891 89,171 4,373 St Louis Southwestern (System)From Jan 1_ 8,651,927 6.521.876 1,060,903 112,002 397,864 -567,165 April 2,366,399 1,891,001 265,420 .457,154 *234,811 542,603 Wisconsin Central Ry CoFrom Jan L 9,824,735 7.721,366 2,000,694 1,310,627 *1,693,479 .1,107,902 April 1,855,375 1,388.175 449,780 257,780 352,134 176,494 St Louis Southwestern CoFromJan 1_ 6,564,862 4,998.434 1,229,244 572,984 854,279 247,085 April 1,786,760 1,373,872 487,492 710,741 591,996 438,435 Mississippi CentralFrom Jan 1_ 7,343,221 5,497,056 2,786,917 1.893,513 2,436,171 1.669,220 April 116,904 130,49T 10,978 14,100 5,978 7,841 St Louis S W of TexasFrom Jan E 599,790 480,342 163,697 70,362 141,810 45,311 April 517,130 -168,139 -222,071 -195,686 -246,110 579,638 Missouri Kansas & Texas LinesFrom Jan 1 _ 2,481,513 2,224,310 -696,324 -582,806 -803,704 -679,050 April 4,183,431 4,193,086 876,328 1,427,174 686,578 1,168,723 Louis Transfer St From Jan 1_17,528,856 16,125,488 3,067,368 4.659,855 2,272,411 3,782,751 67,454 April 21,349 45,222 21,618 6,618 5,518 Missouri Kansas & Texas92,143 From Jan E 290,529 51,294 52,993 93,226 245,299 2,737,297 2,585,614 April 648,802 966,311 503,830 759,240 From Jan 1_11,225,465 9,671,368 2,403,103 3,134,462 1,811,470 2,455,690 Seaboard Air LineApril 4,469,691 3,814,345 768,241 813,973 943.920 989,312 Nio Kan & Tex Ry of TexasFrom Jan 1 18,386,625 14,930,719 4,013,536 2,963.363 3,310,682 2,281,832 April 1,456,134 1.607,472 227,526 460,863 181,510 408,879 Southern Pacific SystemFromJan 6,303,392 6,454,120 664,265 1,525,394 445,033 1,318,815 21.880,033 19,691,271 April 3,517,295 2,526.709 Missouri PaolfloFrom Jan 1 85,251,378 76,106,206 12,210,028 8,391,759 April 9,198,235 1,684,956 1,442,968 042,448 1,102,608 589,929 Louisiana WesternFrom Jan 1_34,805,107 31,247,132 4,757,052 4,567,892 3,273,468 3,042,051 391,494 April 345,977 107,336 40,715 66,036 75,758 Mobile & OhioFrom Jan 1 1,557,236 1.471,928 203,184 314,247 381,128 436,141 April 1,707.955 1.484,177 383,373 399,957 286,029 345,766 Morgan's Louisiana & TexasFrom Jan 1- 7,087,815 5,567,257 1,686,590 1,221,317 1,316,470 983.115 682,131 April 637,785 48,635 37,714 6,541 -13,283 Nashv Chattanooga & St LFrom Jan 1 3,011.168 2,586,798 176,846 -39,407 147,434 360,160 April 2,221,725 1,822,466 509,855 296,470 448,551 261,384 Texas & New OrleansFrom Jan 1_ 8,155,113 6,510,733 1.463,048 472,743 1,220,138 331,808 719,350 711,844 April 53,203 54,735 24,299 77,050 Newburgh & South ShoreFrom Jan 1 2,871.719 2,992,547 152,489 355,372 449,436 37,527 April 191,383 167,017 48,865 54,818 35,636 43,086 Southern Pacific CoFrom Jan 1_ 693,529 611,969 117,363 203,229 66,460 154,914 15,432,525 13,819,472 4,426,936 3,794.462 3,222,249 2,195,395 April New Orleans Great NorthernFrom Jan 1 59,052,143 51,525,231 15,629,927 11,633,501 10,574,207 6,208,637 April 229,628 223,206 66,932 89,924 50,246 74,759 CoRailway Southern From Jan 1_ 921,362 837,888 315,447 174,257 248,393 113,987 12,558,776 10.491.106 3,202,310 2,382,885 2,614,655 1,898,817 April New Orleans Texas & MexL48,914,459 39,786,977 11,905,629 7,884,996 9,785,534 6,077,246 From Jan APE'S 269,415 205,180 113,222 47,988 63,957 31,211 Fro m Jan 1- 1,079,901 Alabama Great Southern889,780 433,288 283,733 324,804 217,833 306,259 808,026 914,890 April 154,462 247,913 208,160 Beaumont Sour Lake & W013,512 681,750 From Jan 1_ 3,568,141 2,946,965 1.131,527 530,720 April 184,384 165,758 59,704 45,318 56,963 41,438 Pao-Mc New ON & Tex From Jan I- 751,923 701,976 282.700 192,051 264,073 177,431 2,024,163 1,452,946 195.057 525,997 644,102 ,275,994 April St Louis Brownsv & Me,x977,046 From Jan 1 7,727,474 5,520,373 2,433,662 1,227,410 2,021,260 April 435,144 454,427 125,965 165,277 125,287 149,007 Florida Southern Georgia & FromJan 1- 1,689,014 1,879.026 468.358 644,080 395,128 582,314 409,096 58,160 63,862 April 417,451 New York Central182,774 291,890 From Jan 1_ 1,708,590 1,559,641 April 38,698,993 26,287.230 10,411,735 5,798,929 8,111,850 4,039,306 New Orleans & NortheasternFrom Jan 1_137347222 107110,800 30,716,879 22,511,445 22,919,173 15,665,874 121,929 31,912 513,372 April 598,525 Cincinnati Northern131,104 416.804 From Jan 1 2,351,257 2,023,927 April 480,371 262,305 160,635 27,896 138,753 15,781 Tennessee CentralFrom Jan 1_ 1,816,401 1,181,116 589,841 494,353 346.271 270,211 37,492 60,414 41,495 185,944 276,151 65,503 April Cleve Clneln Chic & St Louis106,729 220,695 122,820 241,506 From Jan 1 1,015,727 740,764 April 8,002,914 6,223,126 2,164,999 1,622,884 1,676,817 1,250,236 Term RR Assn of St LouisFrom Jan E31,768,780 26,113,505 7,855,104 6,637,854 6,109,108 5,104,585 April 125.968 151,378 358,447 429,493 88,234 89,809 Michigan CentralFrom Jan 1 1,628,272 1,519,247 344,960 265,698 549,018 519,775 April 8,400,024 6.100,326 2,960,210 1,580,099 2,423,420 1,259,247 St Louis From Jan 1_31,590,552 23,473.567 9,971,551 5,299,869 8,142,224 Mereh Bridge Term4,177,028 April 156,400 129,623 236,587 408,398 16,677 43,041 Pittsburgh & Lake ErieFrom Jan 1 1.721,712 1,221,642 287,000 469.608 368,038 578,772 April 3,779.891 1,866,351 1,339,403 920 1,081,575 -81,189 Texas & PacificFrom Jan 1-14.400.587 7,833,762 4,612,790 -301,322 3,727,836 -618,536 April 2,430,479 2,153,078 247,001 154,971 349,879 54.505 N Y Chicago & St LouisFrom Jan 1 10,168,108 9,425,083 1,194,054 1,171,089 695,157 784,889 April 3,911,810 3,006.337 1,116,476 800,349 926,637 633,120 From Jan 1_14,017,945 12,007,261 3,353,683 3,120,013 2,593,959 2,465,126 Toledo St Louis & Western1,066,504 Aprll 174,165 342,712 222,166 413,744 773,967 N Y ConnectingFrom Jan L 4,359,236 3.080,599 1,778,971 752,686 939,312 1488,047 341,079 April 206,595 279,474 134,016 241,674 95,870 Ulster & DelawareFrom Jan 1_ 1.056378 980,019 719,935 660,334 568,735 507,650 139,360 April 17,604 128,660 21,437 N Y New Haven & HartfordFrom Jan 1_ 473,321 428,762 --8,919 15.995 April 11,518,313 9,670,060 2,560,388 2,082,815 2,149,953 1,693,770 From Jan 1_41,996,992 37,174,506 6,434,290 8,034.469 4,760,234 6,484,341 Union Pacific Co8,678,960 7,093,412 2,548,180 1,735,334 1,981,955 1,166,308 AprIl N Y Ontario & WesternFrom Jan 1_33,241,758 29,014,848 9.871,735 8,365,408 7,612.973 6,003,370 April 1,060,069 868,916 113,260 103,432 70,755 65,244 LineShort Oregon From Jan 1_ 4,001,539 3,815,583 827 507,729 -169,739 355,318 2,897.755 2,597.758 April 265,430 403,322 655,539 540,072 N Y Susquehanna & WesternJan 1_11,646,782 10,897,312 2,821,054 2,963,156 1,811,662 1,861,662 From April 402,773 264,560 62,762 -12,639 31,386 -36,364 Oregon-Wash RR & NayFrom Jan 1_ 1,672,333 1,349,196 154,269 182,730 28,790 82,364 2,140,330 1,943,021 April 100,282 -110,995 -66,687 -292,298 Norfolk Southern398.145 -273,585 -327,181 393,500 From Jan L. 8,754.036 8,157,921 April 801,281 793,917 193,994 155,646 220,893 188,242 Grand & Joseph Island St From Jan I_ 3,095,67T 2,727.288 715,320 510,121 561,692 394,099 271,284 250,619 63,698 20.762 50,509 38,476 April Northern Pacific-175,550 122,822 176,041 From Jan 1_ 1,063,328 1,000,395 104,929 April 8,039,342 6,787.062 1,107,741 1,007,403 413,439 255,644 Union RR (Penn)From Jan L30,663,857 26,242.587 3.675,396 2,938,633 887,753 -75,905 969,412 117,435 231,889 228,435 843,022 218,059 April Pennsylvania RR & Co551,581 599,664 604,411 713,664 From Jan 1_ 3,584,290 2,863,477 April 60,819.156 48,353,466 11,849,260 8,301 617 9,419.067 6,135,892 UtahFrom Jan 1 226276,895 195109.464 37,577,693 38,407,662 29,631,416 31,335,060 98,344 90,322 -4,100 13,401 20,991 1,044 April Baltimore Cites & AU123,866 151,407 481,038 78,105 107,392 From Jan 1_ 488,696 April 109,926 115,596 -34,586 -18,425 -37,607 -21,320 Virginian RRFrom Jan 1_ 380.246 374,349 -130,718 -84,463 -132,107 -85,762 1,911,143 1.532,750 534.642 738,964 838,342 April 418,180 Long IslandFrom Jan 1.. 7,118,487 6,422,237 2,780,195 2,482,390 2,365,323 2,072,494 April 2,559,338 2,343,400 440,192540,430 434.715 331503 RR Wabash From Jan 1_ 9,453,817 8,380,774 1,185,559 1,274,281 5,521,278 4,370.042 1,336,122 947:108 1,038,249 April 318.365 509,520 1,146,903 Maryland Del & Virginia-From Jan 1_20,504,288 18,368,201 4,202,413 3,014,170 3,441,416 2,254,614 April 80,782 87,547 -29,207 -3,245 -30,367 -4,428 Western MarylandFrom Jan 1_ 273,707 280.429 -120,376 -68,728 -121,079 -69,457 2,065,390 1,215,518 267,309 April 307,309 396,300 481,300 West Jersey & SeashoreFromuni_ 7,513,114 5,695,589 1,601,155 1,415,967 1,316,155 1,225,967 1,047,869 1,051,873 April 131,093 165,483 74,873 111,528 TacitlcWestern From Jan /_ 3,881,377 3,555,660 250,513 136,196 215,550 102,348 933,863 846,818 34,418 April 184,449 105,684 121,312 Pennsylvania SystemFrom Jan 1_ 3,501,405 3,159,489 293,034 502,567 195,997 -52,414 64,833,984 52.162,280 12,335,930 9,040,756 9,702,373 6,678,915 Apr$ FromJan 1_241076727 208495314 38.660.056 39.764,437 30,326,707 32,314,295 Western Ry of Alabama254,651 45,576 April 213,790 67,962 Peoria & Pekin Union80,674 From Jan 1_ 977.786 757,886 210,317 139,488 145,890 30,212 Apra 25,352 17,712 Lake 10,352 Erie & Wheeling 630,590 598,060 163,768 From Jan 1_ 189,179 113,768 April 132,679 1,469,385 949,266 69,740 244,390 179,733 348,088 Pere MarqueRe-• 597,124 From Jan 1_ 4,928.004 4.285,488 419,244 820,366 1,028,222 4,020,477 3.018,325 1,122,151 649,352 April 993,140 496464 •This Is after allowing to iother railway operating laconic. x Revised figures. From Jan 1-14,368,513 11,502,681 3,482,552 2,610,922 2,950,779 2,037,720 Deficit. - JUNE 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE ELECTRIC RAILWAY AND PUBLIC UTILITY CO'S. Latest Gross Earnings. Name of Road or Company. Month. Current Previous Year. Year. Previous Year. Adirondack Pow & Lt April 564,028 438,075 2,321,752 1,799,899 Alabama Power Co__ April 629,689 417,607 2,282,803 1,639,897 Amer Elec Power Co_ April 1766,015 1562,407 7,253,691 6.313.805 Am Pr & Lt Co Subsid February 2684,341 2428,397 5,449.397 4.974,510 American Tel & Tel_ .1,nuarY 5992.693 5134.27e 5.992,693 5.134,270 mAm Wat Wks & Sub March 2852,414 1704.897 8,468,002 5,091,931 Appalachian Pow Co_ April 273,765 232.712 3,111,802 2,653.886 cArkansas Lt & Power March 143,550 129,917 *1.958.036 *1.719,880 Asheville Pow & Light March 76,649 72,682 *915,091 *863.042 Associated Gas & Elec March 241,276 141.221 314,202 520.373 Aug-Aiken Ry & Elec April 106,569 80,666 *1,198.846 *1.060,698 Bangor Ry & Electric March 131.048 122.156 369,155 397,297 kBarcelona Tr. L & P April 4264.756 3813,281 17.995,102 15,242,590 Baton Rouge Electric April 193,182 218,387 55.240 48,052 Beaver Valley Tree__ April 208,161 239,859 60.783 53,520 Binghamton L.H & P March 98.195 78,107 246.287 301.979 Blackstone Val G & E April 377,873 316,449 1,597,334 1,330,699 Boston "L" Railway_ March 3097.259 2868,518 8.798,633 8.237.027 j'Brazilian Tr Lt & Pr March 19 4750001 5238.000 55.876.000 44,743000 Eiklyn Rapid Transit_ April 3161,782 2929,931 r30177,803 x28378.916 Bklyn City RR (Rec) April 1031,546 1004.895 10,052,733 9,717.437 Birlyn Heights (Rec)_ February 12,838 13,752 7.237 6,530 BklynQ0&Sub(Rec) February 410,894 192,998 188,422 396,063 Coney I & Bkln (Rec) February 191,432 186,778 395.453 409,683 Coney Island & Grave February 10,460 4,298 4,954 8,800 Nassau Electric (Rec) February 750.494 824,584 386,978 356,197 N Y Consol (Rec)--_ February 1833,358 1747.393 3,900.564 3,657.531 South Brooklyn 89.276 72,736 147.448 February 189.790 Cape BretonElCo,Ltd April 193,519 224,666 55,116 50,155 Carolina Power & Lt_ March 174,922 152.230 *2,064,792 *1,724,888 Cent Miss Val El Co_ April 45,293 43,361 179,798 191,860 Cities Service Co_ __ _ April 1738,106 1377,836 6,517,391 5.172,814 City Gas Co, Norfolk March 87,324 85,251 266,350 255,340 OitizensTracCo &Sub March 80.754 65,562 *867,671 *756,382 Cleve Painesv & East March 55.498 53,555 165.239 156,769 Colorado Power Co April 88,358 80,888 *1,049,654 *960.391 Columbia Gas & Elec April 1849,678 1504,377 7,933,063 6,824.359 184,204 153,376 Columbus Electric_ April 635,287 755,012 Com'w'Ith Pow Corp 2442,336 2068,588 10,031,791 8,806,510 .- April Com'w'lth Pr,Ry&Lt April 3092,394 2665,538 12,646,099 10.956,509 165,495 134,378 April Conn Power Co 553,177 678,522 Consumers Power Co April 1339,917 1131,602 5.576.402 4,612,683 Cumberland Co P & L March 317,858 283,681 841,686 962.709 Co.. April Edison Detroit 2634,835 2079.769 11.091,236 8.896.501 Duquesne Lt Co Subs April 1648.275 1355,475 6,735,773 5.601.860 Eastern Mass St By._ March 1006.553 891,337 2,874.680 2.630.386 Eastern Penn Elec Co April 218.148 173,337 *2.365,04 2,35*9.795 Bast Sh G&E Co&Sub March 42,691 38,696 120,784 131,651 East Texas Elec Co April 170,425 145,275 565,388 653,123 Edis El Ill of Boston.. March 1553,224 1304.770 4,919,124 4,393,689 Edis El 111 of Brock'n_ April 133,686 109,144 466,268 570,597 El Paso Electric Co April 200,562 189,414 765,969 812,094 F.lec Lt & Pow Co of Abington & Rockl'd April 34,729 27,502 119,747 145,228 Erie Ltg Co & Subs April 118,216 87,774 388,066 .517,999 Fall River Gas Works April 79,431 78,587 308,692 320,089 Federal Lt & Trac Co March 476,521 445,690 1,474,318 1,355,564 Fort Worth Pow & Lt February 249,990 200,361 412,920 509,693 Galv-Hous Elec Co April 269,761 276,152 1,064.100 1,069,143 Gen G & El & Sub Cos March 1253,367 1037.022 3,779,993 3367.904 Georgia Lt Pr & Rys_ February 154.837 138.669 282,791 317,512 Georgia Ry & Power_ March 1367,679 1241.883 4,190,741 3.744,016 Great West Pow Syst April 565,780 583,796 7,702,090 7,244,522 Havana Elec R,L&P_ March 1085,028 1079,249 3,299,279 3,297,194 Haverhill Gas Light April 175,610 49,586 44,402 190,712 Helena Lt & Rys Co_ March 33.547 34,845 *413.962 *390,987 Honolulu Rapid 'Fran April 315,627 313,355 80,590 78,678 Houghton Co Elec__ _ April 196,338 42,986 46,732 195,286 Hudson & Manhattan April 967.106 935,272 3,812.830 3.690,817 Hunting'n Dev & Gas March 296,754 363,541 120.962 99,578 Idaho Power Co March 521,176 560,670 170,164 159,198 Inter Rapid Transit... February 4389,479 4171,667 9,329,634 8,846,059 Subway Division February 2947,812 2790,787 6,265,751 5.922,205 Elevated Division_ February 1441,667 1380.880 3,063.889 2,923.853 Kansas City Pr & Lt_ April 742,661 627,120 3,173,502 2,678.991 dHan Gas & Elec Co_ February 530,604 496.353 *5,178,731 *4,805.818 Keokuk Electric Co April 126,079 32.526 136,313 30221 Kentucky Trac Term. March 348.747 128,630 120,547 383.843 Keystone Telep Co April 148.338 137.122 552.933 580,863 Key West Electric April 20.113 20,141 83,791 86,772 Lake Shore Electric.. _ March 242.311 186,172 540.630 657,361 Lorin 'n UtilCo&Sub March 230,452 53.546 76,369 259.803 Long Island Electric_ February 22.980 23,975 49.358 48,860 Los.Angeles Gas Co February 1395,572 1325,926 *11985117 '10429870 Loulsv Gas & El Co January 56.54.105 4931.795 5,654.105 4,931.795 Lowell El & Lt Corp_ April 158.266 101,964 433,129 601.559 Manhat 13dge 3c Line February 20.130 20,566 42.850 42.987 Manh & Queens(Rec) February 27.497 24,031 50,739 58,705 Manila Electric Corp.. March 287.568 284,576 *3,587,564 *3,659,574 Market Street Ry April 807.039 3.181,478 Mass Lighting Co_ _ _ April 267,613 230.708 1,104,289 943,289 e Metroporn Edison_ March 604,657 507,524 1,856,729 1,540,097 n111w RIFT R'& 1,1011 nu•u7 19732'1698,255 1,973.1/10 1.698.:?.55 Miss River Power Co_ April 262,892 247,304 941,076 981,825 Mobile Electric Co_ _ _ January 830,746 771,662 771,662 830,746 Mountain StatemPrCe January 1152.932 998.044 1,152,932 998.044 Munic Serv Co & Subs March 434,185 216,170 1,335,064 662,682 Nebraska Power Co__ February 335,000 285.929 567,320 677,815 Nevada-Calif Electric April 279.953 274,874 1.223,289 948,472 New Bedf G & Edis Lt March 270,351 320.833 989,029 New Eng Power Sys_ February 595,239 466,719 1,204,336 975.931 New Jersey Pow & Lt March 67,792 53,079 163,824 216,244 Newpt News & Hamp Ry, Gas & El Co__ March 168,219 154.382 484.621 500,834 New York Dock Co__ April 277,502 329,460 1,115.953 1,298,420 N Y Railways February 648,466 653.534 1,396,729 1,379.487 Eighth Avenue-- February 84,897 87,747 186,985 183,011 Ninth Avenue February 84,038 36,436 39,847 79,619 N Y & Queens (Rec)- February 201,803 49,424 95.446 106,958 Y & Harlem (Roc).. February 250,495 112,463 119.200 243,949 N Y & Long Island February 31,735 35,696 77.290 69,082 Nor Caro Public Serv March 116,279 101,343 308,758 348.790 Nor Ohio Elec Corp April 895.124 748,134 3,583,677 2,954,083 Nor'west Ohio Ry &P Mardi 43.557 33.272 80,778 60.505 North Texas El Co__ _ April 291,867 295,654 978,096 1,034,209 Ocean Electric 15,350 13,083 February 27,436 30,773 Pacific Power & Light February 233,292 235,827 490,211 489.794 Paducah Electric_ _ _ _ April 48,832 43,968 183,986 209,018 Penn Central Lt & Power Co & Subs April 269,967 174,830 1,092,362 794,520 Pennsylvania Edison.. March 261,565 206,254 643.637 788,934 Phlla Co. & Subsidy Gas Cos April Natural 1370,603 1117,190 6,299,010 5,220,759 Philadelphia Oil Co.._ April 42,153 70.804 166.517 354.377 Philadelphia & West.. April 72,105 70,090 248,810 269.843 Philo, Rapid Transit 3755,5743584,733 14,701,019 13,782.752 March Pine Bluff Co 62.248 58,116 184.915 200.874 Coke_ February Gas & Portland 304,090 282,455 600.062 603,565 Portland By, Lt & Pr March 923.961 860.631 2.727,285 2,518.731 6920,270 6131.410 28,371,892 25,903.908 Pub Serv Corp of N J April Puget Sound Gas Co. January 171.329 168,816 168.816 171.329 Puget Sound Pr & Lt_ April 978.730 863,689 *11065101 10,069.294 Reading Transit & Lt March 274,349 237.852 700,754 769,202 Republic By & Lt Co_ April 796,416 647.710 3,290,687 2,641,551 Richm Lt & RR (Rec) February 56.705 52,702 111.739 122,134 Rutland Ry,Lt & Pr_ March 47.542 43,734 164.599 178,351 Latest Gross Earnings. Name of Road or Company. Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Current Year. 2509 Month. Jars. 1 to Latest Date. Current Previous Current Year. Year. Year. Previous Year. San Diego Cons G&El January 3756,665 3866,576 3,718,665 3.866,576 Sandusky Gas & Elec March 82,745 66,694 187.779 216.406 Savannah Elec & Pow 130,516 130.496 536,353 535.363 Sayre Electric Co_ 55,579 17,307 15,323 49.933 Second Avenue (roe).. February 149.475 69,734 67,773 140.988 17th St Incline Plane_ April 2,794 11,381 10.910 2,880 Sierra Pacific Electric April 330.119 79,945 74,882 296,209 Southern Calif Edison April 1578,201 1264.308 5,616,264 5,105,472 South Canada Power.. April 318,850 79,999 65,717 276,153 South Colo Power Co January 1338.666 1758.603 1,838,666 1.758,603 South N Y Pr & Ry.... March 48,491 45,386 *543,338 *528.517 Southern Utilities Co_ April 243,439 228,570 *2,510.382 *2,617.473 Southwestern Pr & Lt February 923,354 823,108 1,891,551 1.688,090 Tacoma Gas & Fuel.... January 577.227 455.053 455.053 577.227 Tampa Electric Co.._ April 621,518 744.193 178,302 144,828 h Tennessee Elec Pow March 2,320,749 800,087 Texas Electric Ry_ _ _ April 856,402 828,391 217,539 204,374 Texas Power & 848,482 968,938 469,164 418.420 February Third Avenue Ry Co.. April 1198,796 1186,828 4.599,537 4501,867 Un Rys & El of Bait.. March 1436,169 1345,418 4.045.237 3.804,118 United Gas & El Corp April 1174,590 1018,839 4.802,284 4.143.235 UnitedLt&Rys&Subs April 1020,583 920,791 4,200,348 3,784,956 Utah Power & Light_ February 675,206 561,143 1,382,303 1.168,403 gUtah Securities Corp April 813.933 697,426 *9,285319 *8,440,408 Vermont Hydro-Elec_ March 134.886 186,787 59.095 38,571 Virginia Ry & Pr Co_ April 860,264 749,251 3.479,903 2,827,579 Western Union Tel Co February 8366,704 7357,540 17.518.589 15.224,283 West Penn Co & Sub_ March 1977,305 1244.531 5.864.195 3,721,008 Western Pow System_ March 589,171 598.499 1.859.849 1,822,866 Western States G & El January 2722.134 2553.993 2,722.134 2.553,993 Winnipeg Electric Ry April 467,479 443,327 1.933,015 1.899,114 nYadkin River Pr Co March 155,475 98,984 *1,371.076 *1,122,394 York Hay Wat& Pow March 195,652 213,922 77,967 72,264 York Utilities Co_ _ _ _ A ril 75,220 82,943 23.003 17,847 Young & Ohio Riv RR March 115.310 159,341 50,472 41,284 a The Brooklyn City RR.is no longer part of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit System, the receiver of the Brooklyn Heights RR. Co. having, with the approval of the Court, declined to continue payment of the rental: therefore since Oct. 18 1919 the Brooklyn City RR. has been operated by its owners. b The Eighth Avenue and Ninth Avenue RR. co-ipanies were formerly leased to the New York Railways Co.. but these were terminated on July 1111119. since which date these roads have been operated separately. c Includes Pine Bluff Co. d Subsidiary & Light Co. Power American of e Includes York Haven Water & Power Co. .f Earnings given in milreis. g Subsidiary companies only. h Includes Nashville Ry. & Lt. Co. Includes both subway and elevated lines. I Of Abington & Rockland (Mass.). k Given in pesetas. 1 These were the earnings from operation of the proe ties of subsidiary companies. m Includes West Penn Co. 11 Includes mlmotto Power & Light Co. * Earnings for 12 mos. t Three mos. ending Dec. 31. z Earnings for 10 mos. y Earnings for 11 mos. Five mos. ending Nov. 30. s Four mos. n Six mos. April Electric Railway and Other Public Utility Net Earnings.-The following table gives the returns of ELECTRIC railway and other public utility gross and net earnings with charges and surplus reported this week: -Gross Earnings--Net Batwings Current . Previous Previous Current Year. Year. Year. Year. a Barcelona Traction Lt & Pr Co Ltd Apr 4,264,756 3,813,281 2,725,656 2,276,208 4 mos ending Apr 30_ _ _ 17,945,102 15,242,590 9.291.843 9,638,614 Philadelphia Co & Subs Nat Gas Cos Apr 1.370,603 1.117,190 505,548 612.336 4 mos ending Apr 30._ _ 6,299,010 5,220,759 3,092.892 2,029,911 a Given in pesetas. Balance. Gross Fixed Net after Earnings. Surplus. Charges. Taxes. Companies. American Electric Apr'23 1,766,015 150,822 Power Co '22 1,562,407 80,517 4 mos ending Apr 30'23 7,253,691 750,053 '22 6.313,805 363.797 Brooklyn Rapid Apr'23 3.161.782 *1,208,458 Transit Co '22 2.929,931 *1,137,992 10 mos end Apr 30 '23 30,177,803*10,017.515 '22 28,378,916 *9,736,655 Commonwealth Pr Apr'23 2,442,336 962,969 Corp '23 2,068,588 853,883 12 mos end Apr 30 '23 27,611.312 10,429,044 '22 25.188,114 9,592.948 Commonwealth Pr Apr'23 3,092,394 1,103,218 Ry & Lt Co '22 2,665.538 976,145 12 mos end Apr 30 '23 34,870,257 11,625.875 22 32.056,027 10.699,962 Consumers Power Apr '23 1,339,917 524 Co 22 .131,602 584..376 12 mos end Apr 30 '23 15,164,921 7,130,733 '22 13,220,355 5.963,538 Erie Lighting Co Apr'23 55,643 118,216 & Subsidiaries '22 37,672 87,774 12 mos end Apr 30 '23 1,305,086 549,444 '22 1,012,641 422,777 Honolulu R T Co Apr 23 15,963 80,590 Ltd 16,562 78.678 4 mos ending Apr 30 22 23 .60,738 313,355 *79,268 22 315.627 MassLighting Co Apr 23 60.854 267,613 22 57,514 230,708 4 mos ending Apr 30 23 1.104,289 247.875 222,989 '22 943.289 Nevada-California Apr'23 279.953 *151,347 Electric Corp '22 274,874 *155.763 12 mos end Apr 30 '23 3,619,262 *2.046,167 '22 3.136,270 *1,697,381 Penn Central Lt Apr'23 123,804 269.957 & Pr Co '22 80,923 174,830 12 mos end Apr 30 '23 2,792,185 1,208,245 '22 2,277,051 997,317 Republic By & Lt Apr'23 263.289 796,416 '22 232,314 647.710 4 mos ending Apr 30'23 3,290,687 1.092,525 '22 2,641.551 1.009.210 Southern California Apr'23 1,578.201 934,441 Edison Co '22 1,264,308 772,633 12 mos end Apr 30 '23 17,493,019 10,113.162 '22 16,979,091 9.982,307 Third Ave By Apr'23 1,198.796 *249,251 System '22 1.186,828 *279,502 10 mos end Apr 30 '23 11,856.697 *2,417.250 '22 11.628.030 *2,306,793 United Lt & Rys Apr '23 1,020,583 328,157 '22 920,791 283,985 12 mos end Apr 30 '23 12,246,495 3,977,107 '22 11.189.901 3,453.436 27,825 23,333 104,562 93.333 746,280 789.906 7,381.216 7,376.528 523,590 500,566 6,135,758 5,829,336 774,606 736,222 9.108,805 8,705,484 122,997 57,184 645,491 270,464 462,178 348.086 2,636,299 2,360,127 439,379 353,317 9.293,286 3,763,612 328.612 239,923 2,517,070 1,994,478 43 187 .00 384 84 11 3.3 88 6 20 188 2.920,424 4.710.309 2.430.483 3.533.055 41,977 13,666 23,761 13,911 383,175 • 166,269 239.216 183,561. 15.963 16.515 47 55,628 5.110 1,993 77.275 14.632 46,222 17.880 39,634 32,415 215,460 71,967 151,022 87,131 64,216 78.083 77.680 965,256 9,080,911 902,848 794,533 92,111 31.693 51,263 29,660 842.460 365.785 639.350 357,967 65,675 197.614 57.021 175,293 338.934 753,591 323,251 685.959 675,603 258,838 459.221 313,912 3.491.595 6.621.567 0 5,870.15 4,112,157 18,477 230.774 565,050 224,452 167.736 2,249,514 75,266 2,231,527 148,484 179,673. 122,204 161.781 1,033,975 2,043,132 1,941,607 9,511,829 THE CHRONICLE 2510 Gross Earnings. Apr'23 467,474 'Winnipeg Electric 443,327 '22 By Co 4 mos ending.pr 30'23 1.933,015 '22 1.899.114 *Allowing for other income. Net after Taxes. 120,918 107.809 502,044 506,004 Fixed Charges. $ 65.800 60.974 248,403 242,549 Balance, Surplus, 55,118 46,835 253,641 263.455 Gross'--Net after Taxes- -Sure.after Charges-1923. 1923. 1922. 1922. 1923. 1922. companies$ Eaton Rouge Electric Co19,137 21,477 55,240 19,904 43,052 April 14,047 207,991 220,395 564,643 12 months. 610,309 182,702 156.998 Blackstone Valley Gas& Electric Co122,514 145,589 April 118,121 377,873 316,449 94,775 12 months_ 4,220,080 3,836,301 1,553,549 1,381,030 1,165,077 1,046,026 -Cape Breton Electric Co. Ltd. 8,796 April •5,773 50,155 166 55,116 3,280 677,129 12 months_ 657,387 86,190 29,247 96,726 17,905 -Central Miss Valley Electric Co12,154 11,920 43,361 8,677 April 45.293 8,492 156,932 146,946 12 months_ 559,997 113,970 532,048 103,133 Columbus Electric & Power Co76,549 103,415 153,376 80,832 April 184,204 12 months_ 2,095,149 1,888,819 1,056,611 1.010,112 'Connecticut Power Co64,455 69,679 134,378 52,210 April 165.495 46,786 587,478 622,382 12 months_ 1,884.670 1,567.182 414,889 357.213 Eastern Texas Electric Co46,584 66,462 145,275 47,960 April 170.425 28,093 563,094 693,560 12 months_ 1,877,420 1,660,823 492,542 348,946 Brockton 'Edison Elec Ilium Co of 52,210 39,519 109,144 51,374 133,686 April 38,681 448,654 543,678 12 months_ 1,486,387 1,304,891 533,339 434,847 Co-El Paso Electrlo 75,354 189.414 73,805 200,562 58,449 April 58,878 384,951 719,441 12 months. 2,338,966 2,297,958 681,572 531,174 Else Lt dr Pow Co of Abington & Rockland27,502 2,773 4,490 34,729 2,082 April 3,856 71,340 358,419 65,683 12 mouths_ 407,757 63,566 57,432 Fall River Gas Works Co18,364 78,587 15,224 79,431 18,355 April 15,205 235,608 275,423 12 months_ 1,018,033 1,005,422 234,956 273,337 Galveston-Houston Electric Co276,152 55,452 269,761 April 57,646 14,578 21,157 667,886 12 months_ 3,312.538 3.509,746 845,776 191,774 409,976 -Haverhill Gas Light Co49,586 44,402 13,612 13,691 April 13,609 13,603 534,906 130,228 12 months_ 560.950 141,408 129,832 133,775 Houghton County Else Lt Co42,988 46,732 11,098 April 12,946 6,918 8,266 546,501 140,372 12 months_ 547,800 132,894 88,141 71,402 Keokuk Electric Co30,221 32,526 April 8,145 8,325 4,902 4,671 12 months_ 398,654 380,967 108,901 100,583 66,004 56.843 Key West Electric Co20,141 April 20,113 7,626 7,304 5,069 4,657 254,077 12 months_ 251,875 103,069 74.020 71,511 48,592 Lowell Electric Light Corp158,266 April 101.064 63,379 33,498 63,372 31,688 12 months_ 1,531,506 1,218,739 529,618 401,082 527,974 377,066 -14188 River Power Co 247,304 262,892 April 207,154 190,412 106,245 87,365 12 months_ 2,947,423 2,770,253 2,192,107 2,059,255 071,334 820,107 Northern Texas Electric Co241,867 245,654 85,221 April 85,539 58,338 60,453 12 months_ 3,013,403 3,311,444 1,013,547 1,179,058 712,795 876,978 Paducah Electric co48,832 43.968 Aprn 16,021 15,013 7,600 6,582 586,218 536,600 12 months 209.722 155,376 108,535 53,781 Puget Sound Power & Lt Co863,689 978,703 APril 378,428 387,426 237,887 235,298 12 months_11,065.101 10,069,294 4,495,179 4,251,215 2,741,470 2,493,542 Savannah Electric dr Power Co130,516 130,496 43,096 46,128 April 19,102 22,884 12 months_ 1.602,104 586,555 299,408 • Sierra Pacific Elec CO74,882 79,945 40,250 35,551 37,000 April 31,253 895,999 446,586 12 months_ 944,289 415,203 387,627 340,970 Tampa Electric Co144,828 77,817 178.302 April 54,627 71,598 50,181 12 months_ 1,931,928 1,749,652 811,538 726,541 752,170 673,757 FINANCIAL REPORTS Financial Reports.-An index to annual reports of steam railroads, street railway and miscellaneous companies which have been published during the preceding month will be given on the lass Saturday of each month. This index will not include reports in the issue of the "Chronicle" in which it is published. The latest index will be found in the issue of May 25. Tho next will appear in that of June 29. Union Pacific Railroad. (26th Annual Report-Year Ending Dec. 31 1922.) The text of the report, signed by Chairman Robert S. Lovett, together with the corporate income accounts, comparative balance sheet, and other statistical tables, will be found on subsequent pages of this issue.-V. 116, p. 2390, 2007. Chicago Great Western Railroad. (13th Annual Report-Year ended Dec. 31 1922.) Results.-When the accounts were closed for 1922 and adjustments had been made the net results were gratifying. The volume of freight traffic increased 178,...,35,172 ton miles. or 11.53%, over 1921: but freight revenue increased only $200,870, or 1.15%, because of reductions of approcimately 10% in freight rates. Passenger revenue was less than 1921, due to increased use of motor busses and automobiles for local traffic, and the falling off of travel during the summer because of strike conditions. The effect of these conditions, not only upon the passenger revenue of this road but upon other railroads in this territory also, is clearly indicated by comparison of statistics of 1921 and 1922: The passenger revenue of the Great Western in 1921 was $4.885,112, while in 1922 it was $4.343,268. The passenger revenue of six of a decrease of $541,844, or 11.09%. territory served by the Great Western the principal other lines in the in it was $116,446,388. or 10.78% was $130.524,044 in 1921. while in1922 railroad travel was general. Ices, thus showing that the decline less than the previous year. $3,821 was revenue only operating Total Numerous reductions in expenses were made: but, owing to increased [vol.. 116. costs of materials and extraordinary expenses due to the miners' and shopmen's strikes, the total operating expenses decreased only $151.929. or 0.71%. Net revenue from railway operations increased $148,107. or 5.28%. Taxes increased $67.895, or 7.49%. Net payments for equipment rents increased $128.439. or 16.76%. because of necessary increased use of foreign cars. Railway operating income was $44,801, or 14.45%, less than last year. Other income increased 31,580,589. due principally to the inclusion of a partial settlement of the company's claim against the U. S. Government growing out of operations during the six months ended Aug. 31 1920. Interest on funded debt increased $27,970, or 2.30%. The major portion of this increase consists of the interest on this company's bonds which are to be issued in exchange for Mason City & Fort Dodge bonds. This interest commenced to accrue Dec. 1. The interest on the Mason City bonds will not thereafter be reflected in the system income account. Other deductions increased $19,754. or 22.72%. due principally to increased In rents of property. Net income increased $1,528,065. Claims for Balance Due from Government.-On Sept. 21 1922 the company settled with the U. S. Railroad Administration the accounts accruing during the Federal control period. The settlement was an arbitrary one, and no detailed information is available as to the allowances made by the Railroad Administration for undermaintenance and other items embraced in the claims presented by the company. The total amount of cash received by the company in net settlement was $1.600,000. This together with adjustments of debits and credits in open accounts, resulted in a total allowance of $1,889,360. The latter amount has been credited to profit and loss in compliance with the order of the I.-S. C. Commission. In addition to the sum paid in this settlement the Federal Administration agreed to fund the cost of additions and betterments made during Federal control. By this arrangement the company received a loan of $950.000 for which it issued its note payable March 1 1930 (secured by $2.000.000 let Mtgo. 4s). The claim of the company under the provisions of the Transportation Act, which provide that the U. S. Government should pay during the six months ended Aug. 31 1920. an amount equal to one-half of the annual standard return is still before the I.-9. C. Commission. An offer of settlement has been made which the officers consider inadequate, and negotiations are still in progress. An adjustment is hoped for in the near future. Wages.-Reductions in wages of maintenance-of-way forces, shop crafts, clerks, signal men, stationary engineers, and a few other classes were authorized by the U. S. Railroad Labor Board effective July 1 1922. The decision admittedly left the wages of railroad employees above those received for similar work in other industries. Effective Oct. 16 1922. the Labor Board increased the wages of maintonanco-of-way forces and a few other employees. Shopmen's Strike.-On July 1 1922, the shop and roundhouse forces struck under the orders of their labor organizations rather than accept the rulings of the U. S. RR. Labor Board. By the aid and resourcefulness of the loyal officers and employees the company's operations were successfully carried on during the period of the strike. The strikers, under conditions dictated by your officers, returned to work on Oct. 5 1922 at the same wages and under the same rules as those against which the strike had been ordered. Freight nates.-The tendency of freight rates throughout the year has been downward. .On Sept. 22 1021 a temporary reduction of 20% in rates on live stock was made as a result of a decision of the 1.-S. C. Commission. Effective Jan. 1 1922, in compliance with the order of the Commission, rates on wheat and flour were reduced approximately 13%. and rates on coarse grain and articles taking the same rates were reduced approximately 22%. On Jan. 1 1922, the carriers voluntarily reduced the rates on other farm products 10% for a period of six months. On July 1 1922 all freight rates, including those oluntarily reduced, except those that had already been reduced in greater proportion. were reduced 10% on orders of the Commission. In consequence of those reductions the general level of rates for 1922 is something less than 90% of those in effect in 1921. It is estimated that the loss to the company because of these reductions has been approximately $1.600,000, an amount equal almost to the full dividend on the Preferred stock. Mason City & Fort Dodge RR.-The company settled with the committee representing the holders of Mason City & Fort Dodge bonds as of Dec. 1 1922. Under the terms of the settlement it was agreed to Issue Great Western securities on the basis of 75% of the company's 1st mtge. bonds and 25% of the company's Pref. stock in exchange for IN% of Mason City & Fort Dodge bonds. For the matured interest on the Mason City bonds which had not been paid since Dec. 1 1920 the Mason City bondholders receive 757, of Great Western bonds and 25% of Great Western Pref. stock. All Great Western bonds thus issued will bear no interest prior to March 1 1924, but in lieu thereof Great Western bonds at par will be issued. It has been felt that the consolidation of the two properties would be advantageous to both companies. There is no question but that the operations of the Mason City property for some time past have been unremunerative. It is but fair to say, however, that the bondholders' committee challenged this statement and a long and expensive litigation appeared to In consequence be in prospect in case a settlement could not be acquire the Mason City of the settlement the company ultimately will effected. needed. improvements capital many with forward go now can property and out not heretofore made because there was no provision therefor in the lease. When these needed improvements are made it will be possible to operate the Mason City property more economically and to improve the service to the public. Under the plans agreed upon the fixed charges of the system as a whole will be reduced: the security of the Great Western bonds will be improved by bringing under that company's mortgage the Mason City property, and thus provide for one single issue of bonds upon the entire system, as was contemplated in the reorganization of the property in 1909. Another very important advantage to the owners of the property is that if the plans of the I.-S. 0. Commission for the consolidation of railroads are carried out better terms can be secured for the larger system. The Mason City bonds outstanding agrgregated 812.000,000. The basis of exchange provides for a total issue of $10,206,000 of Great Western bonds and $3,240,000 of Great Western Pref. stock. The settlement has the approval of the I.-S. C. Commission. The exchange of securities was actively begun in March 1923, and when it is completed the bonded debt on the entire system will the be $25,593 per mile, as compared with $29,210 per mile in 1912. when Mason City & Fort Dodge and Wisconsin Minnesota & Pacific railroads were separately bonded. (See V. 116, p. 76. 1649.) Leavenworth Terminal Ry. OB Bridge Co.-The mortgage of $600,000 Leavenworth Terminal Ry. & Bridge Co.. one of our subsidiaries, under which bonds aggregating $560,000 were outstanding. matured Jan. 1 1923. Although the Terminal company is the owner of a bridge across the Missouri River and other valuable facilities in Leavenworth. Kan.. the market conditions wore such that the Terminal company could not refinance this obligation. Therefore your company advanced funds to pay the mortgage, and negotiations have now been completed for a new mortgage by the Terminal company and the issuance of bonds aggregating $400.000. These bonds will be guaranteed by the Great Western Co. and the proceeds from the sale thereof will be used to reimburse the Great Western Co. as far as may be for the advances made by it. Settlements with Government, &c.-The year closing Dec. 31 1922. all this company. things considered, is the most eventful year in the history of the settlement Settlements of the greatest importance were made, including growing out of Federal with the Director-General of Railroads for all claims podgebcnide k,tg witheslra laonfheGreat t:e Mason ?iylFot icaespossigieeomleteconoi operations' properties: the payment of the mortgage of Leavenworth Terminal Ry. & Bridgo Co.; the partial settlement with the 1.-S. C. Commission for operaoperaopera tions during the six months following return of the roads to private the tion: securiflg. of a loan from the Government of $950.000 covering of settlemont the control; Federal and betterments during of additions including the the shopmen's strike on terms prescribed by the company, of all rights, seniority loyal full with in employees service the all of retention which is explained in this report in detail. These combined transactions will be reflected. In the judgment of the board, in improved operations during the coming year. TRAFFIC STATISTICS, CALENDAR YEARS. 9.96 1911.4 1920. 496 .. 12 192 1921. operated__ road of Miles 5,962.507 3 16 79 1,4 3 6,067 76 99 1,4 5,427 5,853,531 eage_ _ _1729319.825 1550484,653 1663983.589 1640093.387 fe eliue Revenue Re 1.025 eta. 1.131 cts. 0.961 cts. 0.887 cts. onaip. mile tunni .n t? Av. rev. P 2,714.422 2,498,822 1,822,627 ge1.526,474 carriedieconemile. -126.292,278 140,340,567 190,126,076 221,637,486 Pass, carried 2.698 ets. 2.994615. Av.rev. per pass. p. mile 3.439 eta, 3.481 eta. THE CHRONICLE JUNE 2 1923.] INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1922. 1922. 1921. 3 $ Non-Oper. Inc.' $ Freight 17,730,271 17,529,400 Hire of equipment. 1,507,816 86,834 4,343,268 4,885,112 Joint Wit rent inc Passenger 796,541 Misc. non-operat'g Mall and express._ 076,411 Miscellaneous__ 603,161 699,524 physical prop_ _ Dr.1,452 80,583 Incidental 285,214 322,451 Misc.rent Income. 14,818 Joint facility 286,463 25,580 Dividend income_ _ Inc.from fund.sec 88,333 Toal ry. op. rev_ _24,224,789 24,228,611 Inc.from unfunded Oper. 35,506 .Expensessecurs. & Malnt.way & str_ 3,640,961 3,727,094 Mitten.income_ _21,739,354 Malnt. of equip't_ 5,705,835 5,286,606 Traffic 761,051 779,082 Gross income__ 5,513,692 TransportationDeductionsRail line 10,334,247 10,741,462 Int. on fund. debt, Misc. operations 189,331 C.G.W.RR_ _ 1,242,876 172,778 General 19,376 709,891 Int. on unfund. 668,667 Trans.for inv.-Cr 7,303 Rent acer.for leased 9,303 roads lint, on Total oper. exp.21,274,235 21,426,165 fd. debt, Mason Rent acer.for teased Net rev, from railC.&Ft.D.RR) b440,000 way operations_ 2,950,553 2,802,446 Hire of equipment. 2,402,585 Joint facility rents. 888,779 Railway tax acerls 980,700 9,225 917,804 Rent for leased rds. Uncoil,railway rev 46,039 2,954 1,753 Miscelfs rents__ _ _ 1,691 Misc,tax accruals_ Amort. of disc, on 13,673 funded debt_ __ _ 16,677 Misc.Inc. charges_ Oper. Revenue- Ry. oper. inc.__ 1,961,900 1,882,889 Net income._ _ _ 1921, $ 1,413,083 78,201 1,154 83,798 174,412 49,446 67,354 388 3,750,726 1,214,907 25,541 480.000 2,179,413 884,773 41,475 1,660 13,510 4,741 432,770dfl,Q95,295 a Amount stated under 1922 includes $1,738.400 of collections and credits for allowances by U. S. Govt. under guaranty. b Retirement of M. C. & Ft. D. RR. Co. bonds by exchange for C. G. W. securities being as of Dec.1 1922,interest on the former bonds is here charged In 1922 for 11-12ths of the year. The profit and loss account as of Dec. 31 1922 shows: Balance at Jan. 1 1922, $4,399,022; credit balance transferred from income,$432,770; received in final eettle nent witii U. S. Govt. of accounts and claims arising out of Federal control and operations of company's property, $1,889,360; Less sundry adjustments, net, $16,480; leaving balance carried to balance sheet Dec. 31 1922. $6,704,672. A comparative balance sheet as of Dec. 31 was published in V. 116, p. 1639, Seaboard Air Line Railway. (Annual Report-Fiscal Year Ended Dec. 31 1922.) Pres. S. Davies Warfield, Baltimore, May 14, wrote in substance: Funded Debt.-Seaboard-Bay Line Co. entered into a conditional sale Equipment Trust Agreement with the Continental Trust Co., trustee, under which has been issued $4,589,000 first series 6% equipment notes, maturing $161,000 semi-annually on Aug. 15 1923, $157,000 each F.& A.from 1924 to 1936, both inclusive, and $346,000 Feb. 15 1937. There has also been issued under this trust, to Dec. 31 1922, $906,400 second series equipment notes payable on Feb. 15 1937, without interest before maturity, subject to adjustment as provided in the trust indenture, and subject to the superior rights of first series equipment notes, which have been pledged under the company's first and consol. mtge. This equipment trust has been assumed by the company as to the payment of principal and interest in consideration for the equipment acquired. In Aug. 1922, equipment trust agreement, Series "T," Philadelphia plan, was entered into with Chase National Bank, New York, as trustee, under which has been issued $2,450,000 equipment trust certificates. There has also been issued under this trust, and acquired by the company, and Pledged under its First and Consol. Mtge.,$559.980 deferred certificates, payable on demand on or after Aug. 2 1937. without interest, and subject to superior rights of the $2,450.000 equipment trust certificates (see V. 115, 13• 870)• In Oct 1922 equipment trust agreement, Series "U," Philadelphia plan, was entered into with the Chase National Bank. New York. as trustee, underwhich has been issued $2,560,000 534% equipment trust certificates (see offering in V. 115. p. 1430). (In March 1924 $6,600,000 6% Equip. Trust. Certificates, Series "V," were offered. See V. 116, p. 1276.) Results.-It is gratifying to report the marked Improvement in operations during the year. Gross revenues show an increase of approximately $3,000,000. The 10% rate reductions became effective Jan. 1 1922 on certain commodities and effective July 1 1922 on all commodities. Operating expenses were reduced $800,000. Maintenance of way and maintenance of equipment Increased $930,000, while transportation costs decreased nearly $1,900,000. Net railway operating income (before fixed charges, but after taxes and equipment rents) increased over 100%. While net income shows a decrease of $934,023, last year's figures include an accrual of $1,473,279, representing additional compensation applicable to the period of Federal control, and $615,000 dividend Income against which a corresponding amount is not included in the current year. Effect of Shop-Crafts Strike.-The shop-crafts strike and the abnormal car hire the company was compelled to pay prevented a substantial surplus at the end of the year. The strike occurred at a time when the management was pursuing the largest and most comprehensive equipment program In the history of the company, delaying the rebuilding of freight cars in the company's shops and also the rebuilding of cars contracted with outside plants, as well as the delivery of new cars for which contracts had been made early in the year. All of the equipment, under normal conditions, would have been delivered for the heavy fall traffic, whereas deliveries commenced too late to materially affect car hire payments; at Dec. 31 there were still 3,978 cars for rebuilding undelivered. During the strike the motive power was taxed to its capacity, and heavy repairs to locomotives were necessarily deferred. For several weeks after settlement of the strike It was necessary to operate the locomotive shops both day and night in order to get back into service the required amount of motive power. It was obvious that the shop-crafts strike should be settled, and, after failure in other directions, the lesident,of the company opened negotiations with the shop-crafts' leaders with a view of finding a way by which the strike could be adjusted. This resulted in the "Baltimore Agreement," under which the strike was settled on this and on many other railroads. Business Attirities in South -The advance in price of cotton, resulting in very large increase in purchasing power,is having favorable effect throughout the South and there are encouraging indications of a continuation of business activities. Methods are being tried and means sought to combat the destructive activities of the boll-weevil. In the meantime farmers are diversifying crops to a greater extent than ever before, and wisely so, as there is scarcely a product of agriculture that cannot be successfully grown in the territory served by this railway. Settlement with Governmen1.-Reference to the company's claim for compensation and damage arising out of the seizure and use of the property during Federal control and the failure on the part of the Director-General of Railroads to return this railroad in like good order and condition as when taken over, has been made in previous annual reports. This claim is now before referees appointed by the I.-S. C. Commission under the Federal Control Act. Counsel for the Director-General consumed 4% months in riling a brief in reply to that of counsel In support of the Seaboard's claim. A final disposition of the claim will be pressed as rapidly as the importance of the subject will admit. Final settlement on account of the guaranty and in reimbursement of the deficit from operations during the six months guaranty period, under the provisions of Section 209 of the Transportation Act. 1920, cannot be made until annual compensation for the Federal control period has been fixed, as one-half of such annual compensation would be included in the settlement. New Steamers.-The two now steamers acquired by the Baltimore Steam Packet Co., a subsidiary, are now In service, the State of Maryland in Jan. 1923 and the State of Virginia in March 1923. Those valuable additions to its fleet enable that company to offer service that cannot he excelled. 2511 Loan from Government.-Company has just negotiated.a 10-year loan of $6,759,000 at 6% from the 2.-S.C. Commission, $3,000,000 of which will be used to retire $3,000,000 Florida Central & Peninsular RR. 1st Mtge. 6s. maturing July 1 1923: $1,000,000 to retire $1,000,000 7% notes due Sept. 15 1923; and the balance to be used for certain additions and betterments to the property. In this connection, it may be noted that maturing obligations of the Seaboard during the next ten years are small and can be readily provided for. The outlook for the property is very satisfactory; the car loadings have continued for some time the largest in the history of the company. Communication from President Warfield to Stockholders and Security Owners on the Transportation Act and Consolidations. The presidents of prominent railroads, in their annual reports, recently called upon their stockholders to aid in requesting the next Congress to preserve the Transportation Act of 1920 without amendment. This endorsement of th.. Act has particular reference to the ratemaking-revenue and othe provisions that were initiated and laid before Congress by the National Association of Owners of Railroad Securities, of which President Warfield is also President. This recognition of the wisdom of the managemeat in supoorting the efforts of this association from the beginning should be gratifying to the stockholders. Railroad executives now urging endorsement of the Transportation Act having opposed these fundamental provisions when originally laid before Congress, evidence a broad conception of duty, and the stockholders of the Seaboard Air Line are asked to co-operate with the security owners of those and other railroads in impressing upon the new Congress the importance of maintaining the Transportation Act, particularly in these essential features. But while the co-operation of railroad stockholders is being requested in opposing amendments to fundamental features of the Transportation Act, tne responsibilities Congress imposed upon the railroads in that Act stould not be lost sight of. The rate-making-revenue and other features of the Act, now receiving the endorsement of the railroads referred to, were granted by Congress in recognition of the relation that one railroad bears to another, each a part of a national system of transportation compsed of a large number of individual railroads, necessarily dependent upon each other. Congress, therefore, in connection with the provisions named, specifically provided in the Act that these inter-carrier relations must be also recognized by the railroads by bringing about tile joint use of such railroad equipment and facilities, without respect to ownership., as would produce better service at reduced cost. The I.-S. C. Commission was, accordingly authorized by the Ac., to provide for joint facility uses and was empowered' to name'the terms and conditions under vinicn they were to be brought about in default of agreement among toe railroads. Will not Congress, therefore, expect co-operatio i from the railroads in Carrying out the Censtrlictive progra n required by the Act, of which the rate-making-revenue and the other provisions referred to are only a part? Can the railroads expect to continue in the enjoyment of the particular provisions of the Act mentioned unless Congress can be assured of the purpose a id offered the means to carry out the Intent of the other provisions? Can stocknolders ask Congress to p.eserve the legislative railroadstatus quo that is now being urged unless such assurances are given? Many instances are before the country-only recently serious litigation was begun between a number of the more important carriers-that give evidence of the lack of those inter-relations among the railroads which Congress expected the Transportation Act to establish, essential to their own success and to economical and adequate transportation. In asking co-operation to secure a fair trial of the Transportation Act as it now stands, should the stockholders not be placed in position to satisfactorily answer Members of Congress as to whether there is an organization of the railroads such as will bring about the joint facility uses Congress has required in the same Act containing the provisions the carriers now ask to be let alone. Beint intimately associated with representations made befo.e Congress when this legislation was advocated. your President feels that the railroads cannot successfully ask for the !Yreservation of one Dart of the Act while avoiding tile responsibilities entailed under the provisions of another part. The stockholders have doubtless considered the questions involved in the section of the Transportation Act that requires the I.-S. C. Commission to make and promulgate a plan for the consolidation of all the railroads of the country into a few (in contemplation 15) large systems, that thereafter no railroad will be permitted to consolidate with another unless conforming to the plan determined by the Commission. This policy presents two fundamental questions which the public, as well as stockholders and security owners of all railroads, should consider: 1. Should not railroads be permitted to consolidate from time to time under such plans or conditions as are proven to be in the ptheic laterest and such as would be approved by the I.-S. C. Commission without respect to any particular plan that may have been or be promulgated by that body or by any other body? 2. Are not the questions incident to the taking of property involved such as lay invite long litigation should there be an attempted enforced consolidation of the railroads of the country Into a few very large systems limited to the Commission's present ideas, as anticipated under the ter ns of the Act or as it may be hereafter amended? Tots country was developed, In industry. in agriculture, and in every pursuit of business, through the full play of incentive and initiative that has made our rapid development the wonder of the world. When it is considered that two-thirds of the country's area yet awaits to be fully developed, is it not well to carefully consider what would be the effectof tne proposed curtailment of railroad effort and facilities upon further develop nent? Great seaports, commercial, manufacturing, mining and agricultural centres and communities have been built through the energy of the developers of railroads, wherein they have located large undertakings in their constructive plans; their shops and other facilities for the intense development of their territory. What effect will follow the withdrawal of the policies-Incident to the development of an individual system of railroad-which have built suipclegrraetaiotne.ommercial and manufacturing centres should have serious conPermissive consolidations should be encouraged and take place as necessity for them is proven, But the comnlete reversal of policy of development proposed under the new order should give pause, at least until the opoortunity Is afforded to work out tile desired service and economies through the establishment of the means to obtain more extended use of exis Tthin e gco siolliitda fn ae lestir , orced concentration. oa nthoefratlha h!ir ynf sae l tn outnto hebr rin ailgroaabds orm r",these centrates the fachities of the hundreds of carriers t1h larwgoeuladysfte 5at systems into 157 "pools";ofcars, locomotives, terminals, freight yards and other facilitias formerly owned and operated by the respective carriers. The railroads could bring about these joint uses to a greater extent by common agreement to pool freight cars and as to other joint uses than would be attained through the enforced large consolidation of the railroad corporations, such as is now proposed, which in any event would mquire years to consurtunate. These consolidations are to be based on the valuation now proceeding by the Commission; and securities would be issued on that valuation. The results hoped for could be largely and certainly more rapidly attained without impairing the incentive and individual effort which has been the main factor In developing this country to an extent greater than any other. We have been compared with England in her recent plans of consolidation. The State of Texas alone has a greater area of territory awaking development than the area of the entire British Isles; no comparison can be nade. England's available lands are setcled, America's am not: England Is developed, the United States is not. There Is no insistent for the proposed large consolidations exbenting from those who demand unwillingness on the part of the taHroads to fully co-operate with onefind another and see no means to secure the ezonomic results and service sought to be attained, other than through consolidation. This is a tenable position and cannot be met otherwise than by establishing such a raitroad agency as would be empowered to bring about the joint facility uses that are contemplated through corporate consolidation. When the railroads agreed upon the universal adoption of the standard gauge of track long ago, their isolation ended; therefore, the proposal to more intensively anoly the relation of joint use of facilities is neitner novel nor radical. The requirements on an ordinary box car are as universal as were those leading to the adoption of the standard gauge for all tracks t,o enable such cars to be operated in the exchange of traffic between carriers. Should ownership of such cars be permitted to curtail' their equitable distribution through the proper agency in the promotion of service and economy? The railroad agency proposed should be established by Congress to bring about such Inter-carrier relations as would make effective the co-ordination of facilities, which from necessity should be the forerunner to any consolidations such as would be proven to be in the public interest. It is stated that it would require from five to ten years to consummate the large consolidations Proposed: so seeh an agency in any event is necessary. • 2512 • THE CHRONICLE [VQL. 116. Those facts are presented in view of the critical conditions surrounding United Railways Co. of St. Louis. transportation legislation. The country is on notice that Congress will legislate in respect to the railroads at the coming session. Shall constructive (23rd Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 31 1922.) • measures be suggested to Congress to fully carry out the purposes and intent Receiver Rolla Wells reports in substance: of the Transportation Act of 1920 as to Joint facility uses-consolidations to be made permissive-and such as should lead to the retention of those fundaFunded Debt.-A total of $6,100,000 underlying bonds mature during mental features in the Act for which the railroads now appeal; or shall the 1923 as follows: railroads wait and see what happens? Compton Heights, Union Depot & Merchants Terminal RR. Your President believes that railroad executives would assume a great 1st Mtge. 5s, July 1 1986,000 personal responsibility in insisting upon a policy of watchful waiting in a Cass Ave. & Fair Grounds 1st Mtge. 6s. Oct. 1 1,640,000 legislative crisis. Such a policy would prove a serious menace to private Lindell By. 1st Mtge. 8s, Oct. 1 1,474.000 operation, and there would eventually be greater reasons for its reversal by St. Louis & Suburban Ry. Consol. 1st Mtge. 8s, Oct. 1 2,000.000 the executives than in the case of the reversal of their former opposition to In addition, $4,500,000 St. Louis & Suburban By. Gen. Mtge.55 became the fundamental provisions of the Transportation Act, to which allusion has due April 1 1923, and $4,200,000 Receiver's Certificates, Series "A,' 7%. been made: but may not the time and opportunity have passed? became due Oct. 1 1923, making a total of $14,800,000 obligations being The Association of Security Owners has offered constructive suggestions due during 1923. in the particulars discussed. A conference committee of eight has been The $2.000,000 5% Consol. Mtge. bonds of St. Louis & Suburban By., appointed by the railroads to meet a conference committee appointed by the which were in default since Feb. 1 1921, were extended to Oct. 1 1923, with Association of Security Owners. It is hoped that a satisfactory result may interest at 8% per annum from Feb. 1 1921 to Oct.-1 1923; and all past-due be reached. intere.st.coupons on the outstanding St. Louis & Suburban 57 Gen. Mtge. bonds were paid. The $1,640,000 Cass Ave. & Fair Grounds Ry. 1st Mtge. IIVOGME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 431s which matured July 1 1922, were extended to Oct. 1 1923 at6% int. Combined. Corporate - fares.-Amount set up,during 1922, $1,877,069. Amount paid during Federal. 1920. 1921. 1922, 31,808.692. Portion accruing to city and schools, $1,523,808. In Operating Revenues-1919. 1922. Freight $25,211,829 132.480.707 $29,205,390 $31,998,052 addition to the above direct taxes, United Railways expended $477,993 for 9,754,522 Passenger 12,423.851 11.015,200 8,936.217 street paving, and furnished free transportation for the police and firemen 1,935,697 Mail 583,751 1.076,019 1,109,555 of St. Louis. The total taxes and street paving costs for the year 1922 amounted to 1,758,914 1,420,636 1,130,680 Express 2,045,575 580,473 392,209 Other transportation 509,960 428,700 $2,355,061, or 0.823 cts, per revenue passenger, as compared with 0.791 cts. per revenue passenger in 1921. 1.494,039 1,168,361 Other than transporten_ 1.151,256 1,160.949 Road and Equipment.-Net addition during the year amounted to $958,832 Rolling Stock.-The average number of passenger cars operated daily. Total oper. revenues_ _$41.183,532 $49,265,030 $42.844,933 $45,679,048 including Sundays, throughout 1922, was 1,201, and the highest number Operating Expenseoperated on one day was 1,437. The number of passenger cars owned at the Maint. of way & struc__ $6.553.593 28,239,267 $5,003,620 25,358,092 end of 1922 was 1,579, of which 1,400 were motor cars and 179 trailer cars. Rate Adjustments.-On June 30 1922 Missouri P. S. Commission issued 7,848,414 Maint. of equipment__ 8,934,648 11.467,254 8,424,973 761.440 1,267,681 1,460,462 Traffic 1,478.277 an order extending the present 7-cent fare to Aug. 11922; on Aug. 24 sup19,487,560 25.091,776 plemental order was issued extending said fare to Dec. 311922; on Dec. 26 20,555,651 18,667,039 Transportation 340,254 475,691 392,493 Miscellaneous operations 378,041 1922 an order was issued extending the 7-cent rate of fare until such time as 1,580,200 1,971,495 1,776,284 General 1,945,711 the Commission should issue its order in the valuation Case. Cr.361 Cr.16,436 Valuation.-The final hearings before Missouri P. S. Commission on the Cr.12,123 Trans. for investment Cr.29,249 valuation of the company were completed on Sept. 18 1922. The formal Total oper. expenses-237.641,259 $48,512,802 $37,024,801 $36,222,884 brief for the United Railways was filed on Nov. 20 1922. At the end of the year the brief of the Counsellor for the city had not 1752,227 $5,820,132 39,456.164 been filed, but that has since been filed, and the rejoinder by the attorneys $3,542.274 Net oper. revenues 1.620,187 1,687,363 for the receiver has also been filed; and it is expected that a tentative 1.862,057 Taxes 2,124,235 6,513 7,773 36,014 lJncollec. ry. revenues.3,776 valuation of the property will be handed down by the Missouri Public Service Commission before midsummer. Operating income-- $1.915.573 Dr.$942,909 $3,922,061 $7,328,153 TRAFFIC STATISTICS FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 71,956 Oilier Income-Joint facility rent income 113,459 1919. 1920. 1922. 1921. x1,474,579 Income from lease of road 1,278 Revenue passengers_ _ _ _286,076,475 282.447,190 287.405,837 263,221.899 644,037 Dividend income 49,409 Transfer passengers_ _ _152.261.868 150,562,354 154,464,735 145,788,430 securities 552,599 Income from funded 197,048 78.306 Income from unfunded securities & accounts.. _ _ _ 88,096 Total passengers 441,870,572 409,010.329 Miscellaneous 177.447 153,244 Percentage of rev, pass.438,338,343 433,009,544 55.39 using transfers 53.22 53.31 53.74 36,920.985 $7,930,686 Average Gross income fare per pass. 31,735,730 32,991,975 Deductions-Hire of equip.-Dr. balance 4.03c. (including transfers).4.49c. 4.49c. 4.55e. 195,915 Joint facility rents 219,068 Avge. fare per rev. pass_ 6.25c. 6.89c. 6.89c. 7.00c. Interest on funded debt 5,269.716 5,328,356 Passenger car miles 44,229,300 44.229.210 45,291,525 43,752,684 Interest on equipment obligations 180,580 249,192 Rev. pass. per car mile_ _ 6.02 6.47 6.39 6.35 leased road for Rent 59,364 58,865 Total pass. per car mile.. 9.35 9.91 9.79 ' 9.76 Miscellaneous Cr,226,952 85,846 CONDENSED INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. Net loss 3293,369 31,002,617 1922. 1921. 1919. 1920. Interest on Adjustment Mortgage bonds y Cr.208,333 319.740,118 319,498,946 $20.154,834 $16,497,932 Transportation Annual allotment of discount on securities 139,171 155,613 Other ry. operations--.. 223,438 94,747 159,605 112,895 Deficit for year $224.207 $1,158,230 Gross oper. revenue_ _519,963,556 $19,658,551 $20,267,729 $16,592,679 x Includes $1,473.279 accrued additional compensation applicable to Oper. exp. & deprec_ _ 14,895,508 15.093,218 15.274,806 13,192,727 period of Federal control. y Reversal of Nov. and Dec. 1920 accrual. $5,068,047 24,565,333 $4,992,923 $3,399,951 Net earnings 1,845,723 1,675,697 1,437.337 1,110,910 GENERAL BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. Taxes 1922. 1921. 1922. 1921. $3,222,325 $2,889,635 $3.555,586 22,289,041 income Net Assets$ 202,831 216.350 145,855 106,441 inv. in rd & eq.198,059,885 193,811,102 Common stock_ 37,019,400 37,010,400 Other income 177 Pref.4-2% stock 23,894,100 23,894,100 1,032 Sinking funds_ _ $3,425,155 33,105,985 $3,701,442 $2,395,482 income Gross Pt.6% cap.stk. Dep. in lieu of 37,300 37,300 2,802,940 2,618,014 2,661.262 745,772 Equip. oblig'n.s_ 12,214,000 3,441,000 Interest, &c.,charges... 2,912,063 M. prop. sold 1,286,609 752,494 Mtge.bds. Prop. 746,919 Mise.phys.prop. sur$513,092 sur3303,045sur$1083,428 deP2265.780 or def Bal., sur. Inv.in affil.cos.: companies _ _ 36,659,000 36,659,000 BA LANCE SHEET DEC. 31. Stks., pledged 2,121,454 2,121,454 S. A.L. bonds__ 84,902,500 84,902,500 966,039 292,139 3-year notes_ Stks.,unpledg. 1921. 1922. 1921. 1922. 1,000,000 1,000,000 916,158 966,158 Sec. & Treas. of Bds., pledged $ Liabilities$ $ Assets223,552 273,552 Bds.,unpledg. U.S.-Notes, 8,698,400 8,698,400 Road & equip_ _103,961,333 103.002,501 Pref. Wis. issued 16,383,000 16,383,000 498,999 505.102 Non-negot. debt Notes Corn.shs. issued 24,913,000 24,913,000 Investments in to affil. cos__ _ Advances_ _ _ 2,868,249 2,504,610 474,013 299,481 affiliated cos_ 1,001,583 1,001,583 Funded debt.._ 50,690,000 50,890,000 313,087 1,155,506 L'ns & bills pay_ Other invest'ts_ 187,500 1,042,500 U.S. Governm't Rec. certificates 4,200,000 4.200,000, 2,664,710 2,455,188 Tref. & car serv, Cash obligations__ _ 4,168,409 3,424,409 Aud.vouch.,ace. 679,989 601,756 897,120 ba. payable__ 1,091,174 Special deposits_ 4,799,382 630,650 1.229,219 Material & sum). 1,057,692 1,207,486 Coupons due.,.. 942.538 33,809 24,266 Aud. acc'ts and Los & Mkt rec. Bonds,&e., mat. Deposit for inwages payable 5,039,139 4,400.118 Traf. & car serv. not presented_ terest on bonds 73,948 3,079. 893,524 Misc.sects pay. 861,855 bal. receivable 384,363 16,825 16,625 Outstand.tickets 129,014 135,722 436,175 in escrow_ _ _ _ Int. mat'd unpd. Net bal. reedy. 782,533 241,228 361,093 Miscellaneous _ _ 799,965 Cash 174,006 148,576. Div. 342,551 mat. unpd_ 194,428 fr.agts.accond. 9 703,763 720,311 Accrued taxes.. 9 Cash for coup.aze 475,245 410,179 994,267 Fund, debt mat. Individ. & cos_ _ 1,410,943 Employees' Lib. Notes,accounts, unpaid 251,608 243,263 97,000 U.S. Govt 291,571 139,907 receivable Loan subscrip. 97,000 32,696. &c., 2,900 Unmet.int.accr, . 1,377,002 1,217,416 Del. charges and Other companies Employees' 0th, 116.751 Unmat.rts accr. 132,805 150,235 for claims__ 104,537 120,394 238,772 deposits millet). debits_ 21,985 20,627 U.S. 4.101,904 RR. Adm_ 7,505,000 7,505,000 Other assets_ ___ Mat'l & supplies 4,554,211 34,928 31,503 Accrued interest 819,071 909,117 665,618 0th. curr. liab's 8,879 Int. & dive. roe.. 290,140 2,756 260,690 Special deposit_ 8,373 Dep. reserve__ _ 4,544,465 3,916,298 8,168 U.S.RR.Adm. 5,201 7,169 Rents receivable 24,935 67,130 Working funds_ 23,025 Mill tax (city) 2,396,322 2,396,322 410,837 U.S. RR.Adm_ 7,036.292 8,536.292 0th. def. nab'. 387,633 Agents and conOther reserves 2,118,462 1,857,174 526,669 Ry. tax accruals 1,021,367 0th. curr. assets 382,503 71,532 589,270 67,642 Profit & loss, incr. 3,377,774 2,779,910. ductors' accts. 297,092 Over. reserves Work. fd. advs.. 287,776 1,264,656 1,197,864 IL S.RR.Adm. 4,887,705 5,851,442 Accr.dep.equip. 5,302,177 5,765,700 111,726,591 110,243,241 111,726,891 110,243,240. Total Total 676.028 Res.for outstdg. 0th. def. assets_ 538,924 -V. 116, p. 2008, 1412. Ins. prem. prepd. 25,285 stk. prop.cos. 33,181 19,526 19,726 Disc,on Id. debt 4,501,778 4,477,556 U.S.RR.Adm, 16,132,324 16,047,854 Steel & Tube Company of America. 389,772 0th. unad1.cred. 3,438,418 1,132,141 Claims in susp__ 479,649 U.S.Govt 2,854,588 3,154,588 Add'n to prop'ty (5th Annual Report-Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1922.) through Inc.& U.S. RR.Adm.. 5,576,812 5,532,498 Other unach.deb. 3,311,105 1,077,942 surplus 242,020 Pres. H. H. Springford, Chicago, May 1, wrote in brief: 183,337 Fund, debt ret'd Early in 1922 there was a marked improvement in the demand for otuthrough inc.& permitting the resumption of ore and coal mining operations, as products, surplus 3,896 3,896 well as increases in production of pig iron, steel and finished products. Profit &loes sur. 4.408,728 5,763,508 This improvement continued throughout the year, subject only to the bad effects of the Lombined coal and railroad strikes, which during the period Total Total 254.008,229 244.217,725 254,008,229 244,217,725 of their existence created very difficult operating conditions and also reNote.-Accumulated and unpaid interest on Adjustment Mortgage (in- sulted in a material increase in production costs. After the termination or bonds come) amounting to $2.708,333 and payable out of future income these strikes in August. operations were rapidly brought back to normal or otherwise, or at the maturity of the bonds; and the company's claim conditions, but production costs remained on a high level due to much against the U.8. RR. Administration for final settlement for compensation higher coal prices and to an increase in labor rates approximating 20% under-maintenance, materials and supplies, &c., arising out of Federal made effective Sept. 1. The advance of selling prices was slow, and it was control, are not comprehended in the above balance sheet. not until January 1923 that price levels permitted of normal profits. The year's operations showed a profit of $472,420 compared with a lose Guaranty.-The company is liable as a guarantor of the following: for the year 1921 of 22,571,351, after charging during 1921 to contingency $4.455,606 for shrinkage in inventory values and idle plant expenses. Athens Terminal Co. 1st Mtge reserve $100,000 Birmingham Term.Co. 1st Mtge.-Seaboard proportion 1-6 of. 1,940,000 Charges made against contingency reserve for 1922 amounted to $464,680, idle expenses during the first quarter and $206,092 for Fruit Growers Express Co.-Payments 663,886 being $258,588 for items. Jacksonville Term. Co. 1st M.-Seab. proportion 1-3 of 400,000 contingent expense Jacksonv. Term. Co. 1st & Gen. M.-Seab. proportion 31 of. Adequate depletion and depreciation charges were made, amounting to 100,000 Jacksonv. Term.Co. Ref. & Ext. M.-Seab. proportion 31 of:: 3,100,000 31,557,952, and 12.026,117 was expended for repairs, maintenance of Macon Dublin & Savannah RR. 1st Mtge 1,529,000 plants and properties sufficient to keep all units in splendid operating conRaleigh & Charleston RR. Co. Prior Lien & Consol. IvItges___ _ 550,000 dition. Repair charges for the year 1921 were $1,647,085. 21xpenditures Richmond-Washington Co. Coll. Tr. M.-Seab. propor. 1-6 of. 10,000,000 during the year for additions, extensions, improvements to plant and equipSavannah & Statesboro By. Co. 1st Mtge 185,000 ment amounted to $522,059. The company's funded debt was reduced during the year 21,296,702 Seaboard Equipment Co.-Payments 350,000 Southeastern Investment Co.-Note 150,000 through the retirement of mortgage bonds, notes and equipment trust 50,000 certificates. Earnings available for dividends for tho first quarter of 1923, Tampa Northern RR. Co -Note 750,000 after all charges, including reserves for taxes, depreciation and depletion, Tampa & Gulf Coast RR. Co. 1st Mtge 4.400,000 were $2,207,415. The Seaboard Bay Line Co. notes to Sec. of Treas. of 13. S__ Mtge.-Seab. Cons. proper. Co. Mi of_ The company is under contract to sell all its property and assets, includc• 217,000 Wilmington By. Bridge ing its good-will, to Youngstown Sheet & Tubo Co.. and this transaction -V. 116, p. 2287, 2258. JUIsill 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE 4513 has heretofore been approved by the directors and stockholders-both BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. Preferred and Common-at special meetings held to consider the matter. Liabilities1921. 1922. Assets1921. 1922. The actual completion of the transaction now depends on the outcome of Land $2,287,115 Capital stock_ _x111,000,023 51.000.00 & buildings_52,330.998 litigation Instigated by the Allied Chemical & Dye Corp., which is under Goodwill payable Accounts 2,100,000 2,100.000 110,995 188,811 consideration by the Chancellor of the State of Delaware. Cash 63,162 15-yr. 731% cony. 439,821 Notes receivable.... 1,000.0011 250 debentures CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CAL. YEARS. 74.972 Notes payable.. Accts.receivable 150.000 219,189 Mdse. inventory... 1,619,158 1,890,609 Deprec.,&e.,res 617,862 1921. 473,623 1922. Total sales 35,487 74,723 $41.734,122 $29,696.815 Miscellaneous_ _ _ _ 2,443 Accrued accounts_ 65,954 Gross profits after deducting all exp. incident to Deferred charges 135,259 Surplus 4,122,395 4.777,704 228,700 operations. incl. repairs and maintenance 6,725,753 2,924,442 Add-Interest, discount, dirs.. royalties, &c Total $7,003,825 56,553,810 358,894 888,756 57,003,820 56,553,810 Total Total income x Authorized-263,000 shares of no nominal or par value, declared $7,084,647 $.37137G Deduct-Selling, general and admin. expense__ _ _ 2,901,516 3,020.783 under the Stock Corporation Law of the State of New York at $5 Per Minority stockholders' proper.ofsub.cos. profit 739,708 share, 51,315.000; less unissued (62.995 1-3 shares), 5314,976.-V. 116. 66.524 Miscellaneous special items 110.426 p. 2398. 306. Interest on funded debt 1,628.331 1,536,431 Interest on bankers' loans 454,293 247,197 U. S. Realty & Improvement Co.-Geo. A. Fuller Co. Prov.for deprec.of plants & exhaust,of minerals 1.543,037 748,531 Profit transferred to surplus Previous surplus Adjustments $472,4201oss$2571352 6,278,178 11.002,283 Cr.18,720 Total surplus Preferred dividends Common dividends $6,750,598 $8,449.651 1,205,144 1,154,818 966.330 Profit and loss surplus $5.595,781 $6,278.178 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1921. 1922, 1921. 1922. AssetsProperty account_78,833,936 Inv. in adv. to affiliated oos 1,648,869 Sink,fund assets... 229,788 Inventories n16,909,199 Customers' acc'ts & notes receivie (less reserves)__ 8,640,977 Amts. due from of:trials & empra. 191,967 Adv. payments on ore contracts__ 28,849 Investments (cost) 177,056 1,683,128 Cash Deferred charges 183,210 78,256,254 Preferred stock_ _16,842,400 16,842,400 Common stock__ _x1,934,661 1,934,661 1,638,264 Capital surplus__ _29.727,608 29,727,608 140,437 Minority stkhirs.' 15,247,356 int.in cap.stock & surp. of controlled sub. cos_ 407,721 348,697 5,381,493 Funded debt_ __ _22,011.000 22,977,000 Mtge. notes and 234,091 oblig'ns pay. on prop.acquired_ _ 858,407 1,079,109 87,096 Equip, trust ctts__ 385,000 495,000 45,934 Def. bonus obliga. 1,146,413 to staff _ _ _ 350,066 315,237 277,976 Notes payable __ 9,868,343 3,900,000 BondsdueJan.1'23 333,000 Acc'ts payable and acced liabilities_ 5,247,850 4,646,112 Deferred ore pay'ts 384,275 267,290 Deprec., conting., amort., deple'n, &c., reserves_ _y14,593,694 13,609,192 Total(eack side)_108,504,977 102455,314Surplu s 5,595,781 6,278,178 a Raw materials, work in process,finished stocks, stores, supplies. snares, rolls, &c., at cost or estimated reproductive cost, or market, whichever was the lower. x Common stock is represented by,967,330?4 shares at $2 each. y Consisting of: Deprec. of buildings, machinery, &c., $7,618,631; amortization of excess cost of construction of mark plant, &c., $2,798,151; mine depletion. $2,411,574; operating reserves, $685,625; contingencies, 51,079,714. Note.-The company has contingent liabilities in respect of 25% of outstanding bonds of Elkhorn Piney Coal Mining Co., guaranteed by the Steel & Tube Co. of America, $541.375, and in respect of notes receivable discounted. $137,908.-Y. 116, p. 1772, 1542. Pure Oil Co., Columbus, Ohio. (9th Annual Report-Year ended March 31 1923.) President B. G. Dawes, Columbus, May 10, wrote in brief: The principal changes in the balance sheet show increases in: Investments of $2,791,444; current assets of $3,038,989: property account. 34,055,638; current liabilities decreased slightly; there was a decrease of 37,033.000 in the funded debt. The Preferred stock increased $3.000,000. the Common stock $11,796,725. Earnings, both gross and net, made very satisfactory increases over last year, the increase in gross being $8,431,319 and in the net $3,914,451. The company has large holdings in stocks of other oil companies. These companies are earning largely in excess of their dividends and such earnings are not reflected In the company's statement. The daily average production of the company has increased as has the business of the distributing division. The business of tho other departments has remained about stationary. The year has been an uncertain one in the oil business and conditions at this time are not entirely'stabilized,largely due to the heavy overproduction of oil in California. Company,is preparing to handle a considerable quantity of this oil, thus neutralizing its effect. The usual comparative income account was published in V. 116, p. 2268. BALANCE SHEET MARCH 31. 1923. 1922. 1922. 1923. Assets$ $ LiabliUtes$ 5 Nap.,equip.,Ate.126,193,898 122138,260 Preferred _ _23,000,000 20,000,000 Other investm'ts.-19,310,460 16,519,016 Common stock_ _64,679,350 52,882,625 stock_ Stock in treasury 316,000 316,000 Preferred stock of Marketable scour- 7,192,882 7,168,136 Moore 011 Co- _ _ 800.000 800.000 Cash 3,977,275 4,434,281 Funded debt 4,026,000 11,059.000 Accts.receivable 5,477,714 4,621,308 Accounts payable_ 2,557,741 2.234,859 Notes and tr. acNotes payable_ _11,392,509 11,565,360 ceptances recele- 3,887,860 687,273 Accrued taxes 384,020 391,086 Finished oil 7,836,759 7,401,699 Accrued interest 259,689 72,324 Crude oils 1,527,467 2,787,600 Customers' dep 286,441 302,779 Materials & sum). 2,255,851 2,016,521 Comp. Maur. res 91,080 60,827 Deferred charges 1,453,228 1,149.170 Depr.& depl'u res.27,340,478 23,261,708 Profit & loss. sur- _44,806,309 46,414,482 Total 179,429,394169,239,263 -V. 116, p. 2266. 1541. Total 170,429,394169,239,263 Stutz Motor Car Co. of America, Inc. (7th Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 31 1922.) Pres. Wm.N.Thompson, N.Y.,May 16,reports in subst.: Although there is a steady and discriminating demand for a high-grade four-cylinder car, such as this company has heretofore produced and is still producing, the demand during the past year was not sufficient to 'enable the company to operate at a profit upon the basis of that model exclusively. This condition is reflected in the operating loss. In view of this condition, it was deemed best by the directors during 1922 to bring out a series of six-cylinder cars to supplement the fourcylinder series, and this result has been successfully accomplished. The sh-cyllnder models were ready for the market on or about Jan. 1 1923, and the production, as well as the demand, has steadily increased AIM that date. There were during the year extraordinary charges, principally items resulting from the change in the company's manufacturing program. The inventory account has been depreciated to such an extent that we believe no further depreciation therein will be necessary. The now six-cylinder models include a five-passenger open phaeton, roadster, and a five-passenger sedan. Other models a two-par;V: added during the year. probi will The usual comparative income account was published in T. 116, p. 2398. (19th Consol. Annual Report-Year Ended Apra 30 1923.) The remarks of President H. S. Black, together with the income account and balance sheet as of April 30 1923, will be found under "Reports and Documents" on subsequent pages. STATISTICS OF GEORGE A.FULLER CO. FOR YEARS END. APRIL 30. 1920-21. 1921-22. 1919-20. 1922-23. Unfinished business beginning of year $14,569,256 519,185,214 $32,602,898 $24,972,520 New business 29,631,080 18,662,694 33.711,802 37.506,734 Total Work executed 544.200,336 537,847.907 $66,314.700 $62,479,253 20.337,702 23,278,651 47.129,485 29,876,355 Unfinished business at end of year 523.862,634 $14,569,256 $19,185.215 532,602,898 CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEAR ENDING APRIL 30. (Incl. United States Realty Lk. Impt. Co. and George A. Fuller Co.) 1920-21. 1919-20. 1921-22. 1922-23. Income from productive real estate: Net operating income_ $2,491,242 $2,511.032 51,998.563 51,449.272 Less interest on mortgages thereon 690,447 684.883 611,321 673,764 Netfrom said invest't. $1,879,921 $1.837.268 $1,313,682 5758.824 Other investments 503.205 544.902 711.374 546.706 Building, &c.,contracts.. 1,239,634 1,384.839 1.617.936 2,439,105 Real estate profits 416,060 Carrying charges on property sold 17.95T 13,117 Miscellaneous 8.881 355,407 40.468 220,448 Total income 54,602,395 54.235,474 54.356.115 $2,655,749 DeductionsInterest on loans, &c_ _ _ $74,813 544.072 I55,646 Exp. of unprod. real eat.. 25,143 7,717 6,308 Deprec. of buildings. &c. 42,936 44.396 46,327 General & corp. expenses 5897288 1,019,265 975,791 1.183.772 Total deductions $897,288 $1,034,073 $1,279,958 $1,162,157 Net income $3,705,107 $3,201,401 $3,076,151 $1,493,593 Int.on debenture bonds_ 369,416 596.500 496.750 588,354 Int. on Prof. stock subscriptions & expenses_ 192,216 Common dividends.. _ _ _(3%)484.884 Surplus $2.658,591 $2,704,651 52,487.803 5897.093 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET APRIL 30. Assets1923. 1922. Real estate and buildings 028,640.189 533,135,106 Less mortgages thereon 11.322,500 12,706.000 Less reserve for depreciation of buildings See x 662.639 Balance 517.317.689 519,766.467 Other real estate investments represented by securities of or advances to controlled or affiliated cos.)$10,283,269J $7,372,241 receivable 861.271 Investments in other stocks and bonds 1,026,603 1,085,966 Total $29,085,945 Less-Estimated shrinkage in value of the above 528.627.551 real estate as capital assets adjust., April 301917, 59,556,097 less items written off(net) $2,053,113 7,502.984 . Total capital assets 521.582,961 528.627.551 Building, plant, equipment, materials, &c $486.619 5328.648 Deferred oper. charges, unexpired insur. & taxes 47,525 63,681 Bills receivable 718,721 } 1,961,116j Accounts receivable 769,167 "I Interest and dividends accrued 120,256 Ca-sh at banks or on hand 2,973,386 2,147,883 Marketable securities (incl. 51,000.000 par value U. S. Treasury certificates) 1.132,123 Charges against building contract accounts, less payments received on account 1.360,693 130,831 Deficiency: Capital asset adjustment to cover estimated shrinkage in value deducted above 836.325 Other deferred assets 344,262 Total 536,431,041 $27,200,707 LiabilitiesPreferred stock issued (auth. $10,000.000) $8,081,400 Common stock issued (auth. $30,000.000) 16,162.800 516,162,800 Debenture bonds 2.848,000 9,254,000 Accounts payable 411,669 481,929 Taxes and interest accrued 916.343 883.753 Estimated balance to complete subway contracts_ 82,279 Rents received in advance, &c 51,948 5,755 Reserve for accident and plate glass insurance_ 168,442 Miscellaneous 161.750 Reserve for possible losses or depreciation in value of capital assets 4.794.760 Surplus 3,164,123 Total $36,431,041 $27,200,707 x Real estate and buildings at cost, less reserve for depreciation of buildings and equipment therein. Note.-Loans on mortgages, deducted from real estate. 5%% bonds of Trinity Buildings Corporation of New York due June 1 1939: secured by First Mtge.on Trinity and U. S. Realty buildings, 57.000.000; reduction by sinking fund retirement, 5776.000: leaving $6,224,000; less deduct other mortgages on real estate. 55.098,500, making loans on mortgages $11,322.500.-Y. 116. p. 2286. 2019. Producers & Refiners Corporation. (5th Annual Report-Year ended Dec. 31 1922.) Frank E. Kistler; Chairman, May 15, wrote in substance: The statements for 1922 show the marked progress which has been made from both a financial and earnings standpoint. During the year activities In the oil and gas production department were substantially curtailed awaiting development of the corporation's own transportation and refining facilities. In the meantime, however, it has been actively engaged in pursuing the policy of adding to its holdings,large blocks of proven or probable oil and gas-producing lands. The corporation during the year continued the extension of pipe-line connections to its producing fields, and began the construction of a complete modern refinery at Parco. Wyo., having 10.000 barrels daily capacity. THE CHRONICLE 514 this which plant Is now in partial operation. Within the next few months refining construction Wed will have been completed, and these additional afford Okla., Blackwell, and Tulsa at West refineries the facilities will, with the a dail* rdllning capacity of 20.000 barrels of crude oil,- and will enable It will corporation to supply the growing demand for its refined products. propgas and oil producing its then also be possible to more fully develop erties and the corporation will be in the enviable position, to even a greater degree, of refining, transporting and marketing its own production.areAddicontional outlets for marketing its products direct to the consumer stantly being obtained. exbeing are systems distribution pipe-line and Natural gasoline plants tended to take care of,and realize on, the enormous available gas production in been several have installed lines distributing Gas properties. of the cities where subsidiary companies have obtained franchises. These systems will be enlarged and other communities entered from time to time. During the year 1922 the corporation acquired interests in the Lyons Petroleum Co. and the Fensland Oil Co., and since the first of this year has acquired substantially all of their outstanding stock. In Feb. 1923 the corporation issued to its shareholders 150,000 shares of its Common stock at par. Application of the proceeds of this financing program to the completion of the present construction and development will enable the corporation to realize in the best possible way the potential earnings which are available in its properties, the full realization of which cannot be expected until toward the close of the present year. CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACC.FOR YEAR, JAN. 1 TO DEC. 31 1922. $10,910.725 Gross sales and earnings from operations 6,783,106 Producing, operating, general and administrative expenses_ _ $4,127,620 249,438 Gross earnings from operations Other income-Interest and dividends • $4,377,058 _ ___ Total earnings_ Deductions-Depreciation,$499,759;interest and bond expense, 1,112.374 $63,312 $549,304; Federal tax provision. $3,264,684 12,991,360 Net income, before depletion Previous surplus--------- ----216,256,044 Total surplus--- ---203.413 -- - -- ,--------------- ---- -Preferred dividends-uctilon) dopletioniled 5.395,128 --(subject Surplus-Earned 10,657,503 From appreciation of developed leaseholds $16,052.631 Total surplus Dec. 31 1922 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET. Dee.31 /2.June30'22. Dee.31'22. June30 '22. Liabilities3 $ $ $ AssetsCommon 1,400 18,269,900 stock.._21,22 Properties, Plants Preferred stock__ 2,846.350 2,854.350 & development x35.771,784 31,716,744 8.55,935 Int.of minor,stockGood-will holders in subs_ 140,527 Invest. in & adv, 1st M.(closed) 10to associat. cos_ 6,372,508 3,035.853 s.f. yr. bds_ 8% 14.090 4,438,200 4,730,000 employees to Adv. 599,069 Constr.confect for Deterred charges-- 523,289 an assoc. co_ 1,826,937 1,501,541 658,006 Cash 188,783 6% tank car notes 116,719 38,906 188,783 securMarketable 5% lease purnotes 72,250 103,875 Accts. receivable, current opera'ns 1,177,732 1,062,760 Adv. fr. It. owners for constr. to be 54,730 Notes&accep. rec.. 109,528 46,097 repaid fr. °per_ 234,687 Accept,receivable, 147,961 765.331 1,025.811 Def.oblig.for cr.oil associated co's 680,734 Five line per.notes 168,000 545,556 Crude & ref. oils 856,598 Notes&accts. pay- 1.920.023 1,558,217 Materials & supp- 626,531 129,576 Accr.int., tax.,&c. 63,998 Res.Fed.tax.,&c. 383,116 219,677 x16,052,631 13,087,158 Surplus VOL. 116. since the distribution of considerable extent from Winchester factories and Simmons branch houses. Winchester products could be directed through the merger. These were the considerations which led directly to thevertiCal rather than The merger is one in series rather than in parallel, in of the past generIn horizontal, in tandem rather than in team. Mergerstwo manufacturers. ation were generally of the horizontal order, wherein combined to create, combined to create a larger manufacturer, or two jobbers a jobber have coma larger jobber. In this instance a manufacturer and and distributing serbined in order to provide an improved manufacturing r vice-in order to provide a more direct connection between manufacture and consumer, and in order to bring about manufacturing and distributing economies. the manufacturing Since the merger steps have been taken to consolidate Winchester Repeating Arms Co., facilities of both companies under thethe Simmons Hardware Associated under facilities and their distribution Arms Co. Companies. By this arrangement the Winchester Repeating & Color Paint City Mound the Co., Y.) Knife (N. Walden the has acquired Spoke & Handle Co. The AssoCo. of St. Louis, and the Roanoke (Va.)have acquired six additional disciated Simmons Hardware Companiessupplement their existing facilities, tributing branches suitably located to at strategic points. so that they now nave 13 branches locatedorganization problems that have The merger has presented many complex by the members of both organbeen attacked with vigor and enthusiasm the consolidated organizations, with the result that at the end of six months s and many with improvement order running smooth in itself ization finds economies already effected. a substantial increase in Both Winchester and Simmons have enjoyed This has resulted partly from their volume of business since the merger. conditions and partly from the benefits an improvement in general business merger. the of out each accruing to during the latter part of The improvement in general business conditions of 1923, with resulting increased 1922 has continued into the early months an improved earning situaand activity ng manufacturi volume of sales and with both the retailer and the Jobber tion. Stocks of merchandise are low time to come. some for demand improved an for is outlook and the Arms Co. elsewhere.] [See also annual report of Winchester Repeating CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1919. 1920. 1921. 1922. Calendar Years$18,146,201 $13,243,311 $18,042,247 $24,910,904 Sales 9,754,239 12,840,268 13,678,612 Cost ofsales , 20 706,880. 3,704,7551 4,116,0631 Selling & general exps_ _ 3,110,385 1,020,8141 1,109,324 Interest State & Reserve for Fed. 1,200,000. taxes & other conting_ Propor,of prof.apply,to stockholders of subs, 95,000 37.233 Cr.70.983 other than Winch. Co_ Propor. apply. to period prior to Apr. 16 1919 (date of incorp. of the • 819,335, Winchester Co.) (3 )341.415(7 )682.829(3 )341.414 1st Prof. dividends 00 0 0, (3 )12 0)60,0006% dividends 2d Prof. $245,854 $1,748,274 $247,880df$1,566.929 Balance, surplus arising The consolidated statement of surplus shows: Capital surplus deducting through review of plant values by Ford, Bacon & Davis, after for excess products of the development therefrom $3,596,489 expended in of retlil plant facilities, and $1,535.358 expenses in the establishment $82,271 stores. $8.505.952. Earned surplus, balance Doc. 31 1921, -less. $330.151 consolidated profit for year 1922, $247,860; total. in liquidating losses incurred in operating stores now discontinued, and policiee! business of change a to owing which, now carried, not inventories of ordinary operain the conduct of retail stores, are not considered partnet surplus Dec. 31 tions, 8371.912: net deficit at Dec. 31 1922. $41,761; 1922. $8,464.190. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. Co. and its subsidiaries and Winchester Repeating Arms Co. [Winchester x Includes oil and gas leaseholds (at cost), 218,258,676; appreciation In and subsidiaries.] 1921, value of developed leaseholds, $10,657,503: lease and well equipment and 1922. 1921. 1922. development, $4,039,186; refineries, pipe lines, tank cars, &C., $6,338,185* Liabnities$ Assetsmiso3lfaneous properties, $619,642; total, $39,913,193: less reserve provided 9,754,700. 9,754,700. stock__ Pt. 7% lst 15,540,494 3 equip-x30,042,22 out of proceeds of donated stock. $2,670,605, and reserve for depreciation. Plant & 26 Pref. 6% nonstores-Cost 2,000,000 2,000,000 $1.470,804,leaving,as above.$35,771,784. y Including appreciation of de- Retail cum.stock of estab.,1nclud. veloped leaseholds, $10.657.503, subject to deduction for depletion. 2,425,592 6,613.225 Common stock _.10,000,000 10,000,000. est. real & equip. assofrom on exists receivable acceptances liability t pay. 1,373,990 1,336,677 Note.-Contingen notes & 721,094 Acets 1,714,217 6,177,000 5,760,000. loans ciated companies discounted,amounting to 8521.788.-V. 116, p. 2266,2018 Cash Acets & notes rec- 1,039,974 2,594,933 Bank 159,796 167,823 Accrued interest Marketable securs. 204,876 _ _ 227,225 taxes.. Accrued Winchester Company. for sec. as depos. 1.981,053 2,293.439 _ _ reserves_ Misc. workmen's com137,594 1st M.20-yr. bds- 6,860,000 7,000,000. 137,594 (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1922.) pensation 821,205 688.189 11,028,846 12,514,763 General reserve._ Inventories in part: 18, says April Otterson, 136,250 Capital surplus._ 8,505,952 President J. E. Inv,in other cos- 759,858 82,271 def41,761 (earned)_. Surplus 842,227 858,052 _ items the year during the from standpoint Deferred development Important The most the merger with Simmons Hardware Co., accomof distribution has been 48,006,356 39,100,579 Total 39,100,579 48,006,356 now of Co., which owns Winchester-Simmons medium the Total through plished less $7,642.of the Winchester Co. and also of the the majority of the Common stock x Land, buildings, machinery and equipment, 237.685,220; Associated Simmons Hardware Companies. 997 for depreciation.-V.116, D. 1773. Co. and octhe Co. Simmons Hardware Winchester the of The merger inquiries have been made as to the charcurred in June 1922. So many that Winchester Repeating Arms Co. it seems desirable to give you a brief acter and purpose of the merger up to it and the developments since. outline of the conditions leading and has been the largest hardware jobber (Annual Report-Year ended Dec. 31 1922.) The Simmons Hardware Co. is E. C. Simmons in 1856 and conducted ACCOUNT-YEARS ENDED DEC. 31. in the world. It was founded by business out of a single house in St. Louis CONSOLIDATED INCOME a general hardware distributing 1922. 1921. of the business and the development growth the time which at until 1905, $16.176,650 811.835.050 establish to of had seven which branches, desirable of this country made ittime of the merger, located in Boston, Philadelphia. Sales of sales 8,706.693. 12,296,363 Cost been created up to the City, St. Louis and Wichita. The company Toledo, Minneapolis, Sioux $3,880,286 $3,128.357 time to time to the desirability of establishing Gross earnings _ 2.081,336 had given consideration from 2.743388 with their special branded merchandise. The Selling & general expenses, including depreciation agencies in connection 925,393 1.048,617 loans bank and bonds plan under agency the brought on matter Winchester Interest establishment of the years. last three the during n consideratio active 8750,333 loss$540.224 period branded of goods of the under name for line a Profit established of Simmons had goods were mainly purchased from independent Deduct-Proportion applying to stockholders 55,120 "Keen Kutter." These ng goods of high quality and in certain subsidiaries other than Winchester Rep.ArmsCo. factories capable of manufacturi to the under Simestablish necessary factories instances it had been found view to more directly controlling the supply loss$485,104 $750,333 Net profit mons management with a 9;659,630 19,562.292 status of the Simmons Hardware Co. Previous surplus-Earned 71,503: of certain articles. Such was the x10,290,869 Capital prior to the merger. was in Co. by organized Oliver 1866 Arms Repeating Winchester The 519,148,691 820,700,832 s the famous manufacture Winchester Total F. Winchester. This company 9,000,000 its facilities were devoted exclusively Dividends--Storh arms and ammunition, and unto 1914the 415.000 Cash company undertook certain conto commercial production. In 1914 74,061 of rifles manufacture and cartridges, Adjustments tracts for foreign governments for theits plants at New Later the which necessitated the expansion ofto their capacity in Haven. $20.700,832 89,659.630 surplus the our of interests Balance, employed company's facilities were about 3,250,000 sq. ft. of floor Davis after own Government. These plants include s of the commercial x Arising through review of plant values by Ford. Bacon & of space. This is greatly in excess of the requirement products war. In order to utilize the facilities deducting therefrom 53,596.489 expended in the development business of the company prior to the the development of new lines of for exco.s plant facilities. available, preliminary steps were taken in30 new lines have about been developed. 31. DEC. SHEET time CONSOLIDATED BALANCE products in 1919 and since that new products directly to the 1921. The management decided to distribute theseto 1921. 1922. the time of the Simmons S Liabilitiesretail trade through exclusive retailers. Up II $ Assetsof 4,000 exclusive agencies, all 00 10,000.000 stock-__10,10900$22,0. merger, the company had granted about Common 3 15.365,805 &cs30,042,22 . In order to serve these agents Plants, equip., whom were Winchester stockholders 385,752 Accounts & notes 1,237,034 five Cash branch established disfor houses the 819,906 1,256,560 payable more adequately, the company New Haven, Atlanta., Chicago, Kansas Accts. & notes rec. 834,029 2,082,439 4,777,000 3,481,880. tribution of Its products, located at 137,594 Bank loans 137,594 also purchased a number of smaller manufac- bMarketablesecur.10,083,221 159,755 167,623 Accrued interest_ 11,161,768 City and San Yrancisco, and completing Inventories of neceassry the lines merchandise 199,381 5,899 Accrued taxes._ _ 221,985 6,350 turing plants with a view to outside cos. in Inv. the of status of the was Such development demand. 1,335,761 trade 1,289,521 the d Miscell. reserve. to supply Inv. in and adv.to 1,877.914 the merger. 821.205 688,189 _ _ reserve. Winchester up to the time of became General cos affiliated obvious to the management of both 3 661,655 let mortgage 20During the spring of 1922 it of Simmons and the manufacturing Exp. for dev., ise-c1,014,222 ( 7,000 companies that the selling facilities 749,124 505,313 supplemented each other-that what one Unamort, bd. cilso.1 ,000 9 9r880 826 0; _16 ar yeplus-Capital 171,296 Sur &c.f facilities of Winchester exactly int., ins.. Prep. of make combination the a two would that and -9,659,630 possessed, _10,409,964 Earned lacked the other of facilities in both a manufacturing and distributing sense set 710 33,477,519 strongest side)_45,961, (each the Total trade. in the hardware it became apparent that through a merger of this kind very Furthermore, Plants,land and buildings, machinery and equjpment,&c.,$37,685.220, effected by combining the administration be could as security for economies substantial reserve for depreciation of $7.642,997. Is Depositedagencies. it less that and of existing use facilities, common d Inmaking compensation. c Cost of establishing selling and sales forces and in an immediate increase in the volume of business workmen's 2409. result 116. P. -V. subsidiaries. of in furthermore stockholders interest would s would be supplied to a cluding requirement Simmons the since of each company, Total 47,907,977 41,592,647 Total 47,907,977 41,592,647 JUNE 2 19231 THE CHRONICLE GENERAL INVESTMENT NEWS RAILROADS, INCLUDING ELECTRIC ROADS. The following news in brief form touches the high points in the railroad and electric railway world during the week just past, together with a summary of the items of greatest interest which were published in full detail in last week's "Chronicle" either under "Editorial Comment" or "Current Events and Discussions." Car Loadings.-Although car loadings for the week ended May 19 totaled 991,797, a new high record for this year and within 23% of the record established on Oct. 14 1919,the report of the American Railway Association shows a decrease in the cars of merchandise and miscellaneous freight loaded amounting to 3,404 cars. This is the third decrease in as many weeks In the merchandise and miscellaneous group, which is seen by many business men as an indication of business conditions throughout the country. The total cars loaded with revenue freight was not only the greatest number since late last fall, but exceeded the corresponding week in 1921 by 220.806 cars, and was far in excess of the corresponding weeks of 1918. 1919 and 1920. In comparison with the preceding week this year it was also an Increase of 17.266 cars, increases over the week before being shown in all =yelps excepting merchandise and miscellaneous loadings. The loadings of merchandise and miscellaneous freight, which includes manufactured products, amounted to 584,938 cars. While this was a decrease of 3,404 cars from the week before, it was an increase of 43.703 cars over the corresponding week of last year and an increase of 123,870 cars over the-corresponding week in 1921. Reports of the car loadings for the past four weeks, compared with the loadings of similar periods during the past three years were as follows: 1920. 1921. 1922. 1923. May 19 862.030 770,991 780,953 991,797 May 12 843.155 751,186 767,094 974,531 May 5843,025 April 28 800.997 721,997 751.111 963,694 The principal increase over the week ended May 12 was in the loading of ore, the total for which was 67,057 cars. This was not only an increase of 7.438 over the preceding week, but was an increase of 50.426 over the same week last year. Forest products with total car loadings of 77.653 cars, showed an increase of 3,229 over the week before and an increase of 16,479 over the corresponding week in 1922. Coal loadings were 6,441 more than In the week ended May 12 and 100.143 more than in the corresponding week of 1922, when the total was brought down by the coal strike. The total for the week ended May 19 was 181.599. Loadings of grain and grain products totaled 33,806, an increase of 1.809 over the preceding week; live stock totaled 31.274 cars. 1.585 cars above the previous week. Coke loadIngrs increased 168 cars to a total of 15,470 for the week. President Rea of Pennsylvania RR. Defies U. S. Railroad Labor Board. Statement indicates that company will adhere to its position in refusing to ailed Brotherhood names on ballot for election of employee representatives. "Times" May 29, p. 6. Western Railway Officials Assail Aim of La Folktie Meeting as Plan to Aid Government Ownership Movement.-Statement signed by S. M. Felton. President Chicago Great Western and by five chiefs of other roads, declare main object of conference of La Follette's so-called Progressive group was "to make successful private management impossible and Government ownership unavoidable. "Times" May 31, p. 2. Car Shortage and Surplus in Good Repair.-The following is authorized by the Car Service Division of the American Railway Association: "Despite the fact that loading of revenue freight for the week of May 19 attained a now high record for this time of year, being only 254% under the greatest week in history, reports filed by the carriers show a still further decrease in car shostage with an increase in the number of surplus freight cars in good repair. "The total shortage in freight cars on May 22 was 20,585, which was a decrease of 3,176 since May 14. while the total surplus freight cars in good repair was 22,700. or an increase of 4,281 within the same period. "This is the first time since Sept. 1 1922 that the number of surplus freight cars has exceeded the car shortage. "Shortage in box ears on May 22 amounted to only 3,973, which was a decrease since May 14 of 1,555, while shortage in coal cars totaled 14,620, which was a decrease of 1,033 within the same period. Shortage in all other classes of equipment has, however, entirely disappeared "Surplus box cars in good repair and immediately available for service totaled 9,084 on May 22, an increase of 2.807 in approximately a week, while surplus coal cars totaled 2,775, which was only one car less than on May 14. "Reports also showed 4.821 surplus stock cars, an increase of 96 within a week, while an increase of 1.219 surplus refrigerator cars was reported, which brought the total to 4,796." Matters Covered in "Chronicle" May 26.-(a) Another new high record for railroad freight loading, p. 2330. (b.) Maintenance of way men ask wage increases: same granted, p. 2350. (c) Signalmen seek wage increases on 75 roads, p. 2350. (d) Philadelphia & Reading telegraphers got wage increase, p. 2350. (e) All embargoes on New York New Haven & Hartford removed, p. 2350. (f) Wages increased by Pennsylvania and other roads, p. 2351. (g) U. S. Coal Commission to ask lower freight rates on anthracite, p. 2351. (h) Settlement of accounts with Director-General of Railroads, p. 2351. (I) Settlements with individual carriers, p. 2352. (j) Shopmen's wages increased on Baltimore & Ohio, p. 2352. Aberdeen (So. Dak.) RR.-Sale.- The company has disposed of the last of its equipment and has been replaced by the Motor Transit System. The citizens in Aberdeen voted Oct. 20 last against the taking over by the city of the company's lines, which had been idle since July 31 1922.-V. 115, p. 2157. Baltimore 8c Ohio RR.-New Officers.- 251$ Forbes & CO. Boston, have sold at 98 and int. to yield abolir 6U%, 83,000,000 6% 10-Year Gold bonds. Dated ..tene 1 1923. Due June 1 1933. Int. payable J.& Din Boston'. Denem. SI,000c4.&r. Data from Letter of James F. Jackson, Chairman of the Board of Public Trustees. Company.-Owns and operates a system of rapid transit lines and surface lines serving a territory comprising the cities of Boston, Cambridge, Somerville, Malden, Everett and Medford, the towns of Brookline. Arlington, Watertown, and Belmont, and portions of the cities of Chelsea and Newton, having a total combined estimated population of over 1,200,000. Pursuant to an Act of the Legislature of Massachusetts, the company is now under public management and operation, which will extend in any event until June 30 1928. Earnings & Expenses (Year ended April 30 1923)• Gross earnings $33.363,084 22,397,851 Operating expenses, taxes and miscellaneous charges Rentals of subways, tunnels and leased roads 2,257,308 Ann, int. on funded debt (incl. $180,000 for this issue) 2,403,270 2,004.000, Depreciation $4,300.665. Balance Capitalization Outstanding After This Financing. 1st Preferred stock $6,400,000 Prem. pd.In on can.stirs. $4.939,905. 2d Preferred stock 14.029.850 Boston El. By. bonds. Preferred stock including this issue_ _-x31.086,000. 3,000.000 Common stock 23,879,400 West End St. Ry bonds-x18.135,000. x Equally secured. Purpose.-Ot the procereLs of this issue of bonds, $700,000 will be used to reimburse the company for money used to pay at maturity, on Jan. 1 1923, a like amount of West End Street By. Debenture 454% bonds. The balance will be used to provide for extensions to the comgny s powerstation in South Boston, for new shops in Everett, and for the George• St. storehouses in Somerville.-V. 116, p. 2387. Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh Ry.-Definitive Bonds. The Guaranty Trust Co.of N.Y.,will deliver definitive bondsin exchange. for the outstanding temporary 5% Equip, gold bonds, Series'lb,- dated, March 1 1923. (For offering see V. 116, p. 933)-V. 116, P. 1523• Canadian National Railways.-Annual Report.Calendar YearsGross operating revenues Net after taxes Other income Deductions Fixed charges 192p. 1921. 1922. $120.135,957 $126.691,456 $125,641,752' ' def11,085.081 def17.677,931 def38.074.092 5,421,415. 4,439,888 5,567.639 1,653,138. 2.657.976 4,344.602 33.194,244 40,777,915 41.241.252 Balance. deficit $51,103,297 $56,673.934 $67,505,059. Note.-The foregoing figures are the combined results of the Canadian. Northern Railway System, Canadian Government Railways and Grand. Trunk System.-V.116,9. 1531. Carolina 8c Yadkin River Ry.-Sale.- The sale of the road by L. H. Hole, receiver, to 0. Arthur Kirkmail. and associates of High Point, Thomasville and Denton, No. Caro., for' $125,000, has been confirmed by the Superior Court at Lexington, No. Caro. The line is 36 miles long,from High Point to High Rock, No. Caro.. connecting at the first-named place with the Southern By. and at the• latter with the Winston-Salem Southbound By. A considerable sum, it is stated, will be spent to rehabilitate the road.-V. 116. p. 1759. Charlottesville (Va.) 8c Albemarle Ry.-Dividends.- The directors recently declared a dividend for the year on the 7% Cum. Pref. stock, payable 114% on March 31, Juno 30, Sept. 30 and Dec. 21. A quarterly dividend of 2% was paid on the Common stock March 3/' last. This compares with 5% and 1% extra paid on the Common stock Dec. 21 last. Compare V. 116. p. 175. 720. Chesapeake & Ohio Ry.-Transfer Agent, &c. On and after June 1 J. P. Morgan & Co., 23 Wail St., N. Y. City, will act as transfer agents of the stocks, registrars of the transfers of the bonds. also paying agents of the interest upon and principal of the funded debt and of the dividends from time to time, payable on the stocks of this company. See Baltimore & Ohio RR. above.-V. 116, p. 2388. Chicago Rys. Co.-Suit by Certificate Holders.- The holders of Series I certificates have filed a suit against the company, in the U. S. District Court at Chicago, seeking payment of dividends at the annual rate of $8 a share with accruals on that basis from Aug. 11917. The City of Chicago and Martin J. O'Brien, City Comptroller, are made parties to the suit use the latter failed to certify to bonds to which the company was entitled for extensions of its street car system as required by ordinances. It is alleged that under the plan for the reorganization of the Chicago Railways Co. the Series I certificates were to receive $8 a year cumulatively out of net earnings before the railways company should build up any surplus or make other disposition of net earnings. The payments, amounting to $240,000 a year, were made up until Aug. I 1917 Since then the money has been used to build up a surplus, which now aggregates about 52,000,000, it is alleged in the bill. The back dividends to Aug. 1 next amount to $48 a share, or about 51.400,000. The bill also asks that the company be restrained from selling, transferring or encumbering any 1st Mtge. bonds which already have been issued to it or to which the company is entitled by means of capital expenditures.-V. 116. p. 1892. Cincinnati Lawrenceburg & Aurora El. Street Ry.- 0. W. Galloway, Vice-President In charge of operation and maintenance. The Ohio State Senate recently passed the Lipp Bill, giving City Councils announces the following appointments, effective June 1, incident to the power to fix rates of fare on elevated railroads- in excess of 5 cents. Resiresignation of R. N. Begien, General Manager at Cincinnati. to become dents of the western section of Cincinnati thus appear to be assured rapid operating Vice-President of the Chesapeake & Ohio By.: H. B. Voorhees, transit service from Anderson's Ferry into the heart of the city within a present General Manager New York terminal properties, is appointed few months. The measure is intended primarily to give the above comGeneral Manager Western lines, headquarters Crincnati, 0. vice Mr. pany the right to extend its tracks into the city. Residents of Delhi, Begien, resigned: R. B. White, present General Superintendent' Maryland Sayler Park, Anderson's Ferry and Fernbank already have prepared to district, is appointed General Manager New York Terminal properties build the extension and the West End Terminal By. has been incorporated headquarters Row York, vice Mr. Voorhees. promoted.-V. 116, p. 2255: by H. Lee Early. Morgan Wamsley, Milton Sayler, and others to finance the project. It is estimated that the improvement will cost aproximatelY Boston & Maine RR.-Committee of 1st Pref. & Pref. $750,000. The extension will be leased to the Cincinnati Lawrenceburg Shares Asks for Deposit of More Stock with Voting Trustees-- & Aurora El. St. By. "Electric Ry. Journal."-V. 115. p. 182. The committee repeosenting 1st Pref. and Pref. stockholders has sent Cleveland Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis Ry.-Promout a request for the deposit of stock with the voting trustees, Gordon Abbott. Charles F. Adams, Philip Dexter, Allen Hollis, Walter M. Parker issory Notes, &c. and Robert H. Gardiner Jr. The 1.-S. C. Commission on May 19 further modified its order of Dec. 22 The committee, comprising E. Solder Welch, Chairman: Francis R. 1920 so that the issue of 53,822,000 6% Ref. & Impt. bonds, Series B, is Bangs, T. Jefferson Coolidge, Cnarles P. Curtis, Reginald Foster, R. H. authorized in respect of actual expenditures. and such expenditures approved Gardiner Jr., Herbert M. Sears, Henry Wheeler and S. H. Walcott, says: as the purposes and uses of the proceeds of a certain note.-V.116, p. 2128. "About a year ago the committee, the members of which themselves 1892. represent very large holdings of 1st Pref. and Pref. shares, recommended to you the appointment of voting trustees and the deposit of your shares Community Traction Co.-Tenders, &c. for a reasonable period with these trustees. The support given to the The Bankers Trust 16 Wall St., N. Y. City, will until June 21 committee's suggestions was sufficient to warrant the creation of the receive bids for the saleCo., to it of 1st Mtge.6% Gold bonds, dated Jan. 31 voting trust,'which was effected early this year. 1921, to an amount "The holders of over 65,000 shares of 1st Pref. and Prof. stock have 104 and interest. sufficient to exhaust $120.761 at a price not exceeding already deposited their shares and the voting trust certificates have been J. M. Beauchamp succeeds D. B. Carson as Vice-President. listed on the Boston Stock Exchange. In a new wage contract which became effective on May 22. Platform "The holders of many thousands of shares not yet deposited with the men will receive a wage increase of approximately 10%. The new wage trustees have intimated their intention to vote with the trustees. While scale is 50 cents an hour for the first three months, 52 cents for the ensuing this is helpful. it does not give your trustees so great an influence in the nine and 55 cents an hour thereafter. The men had asked rates councils of the company as they would have if clothed with fuller power of 60months, and 65 cents. Shop men received a corresponding wage increase. by those for whose interests they are working. It is important that the V. 116, P• 75. voting trustees should represent not only a large amount of stock but also a large number of shareholders. You can,therefore, be of real help whether Cuba Company.-Registrar.Your holdings are largo or small. The Central Union Trust Co. of N. Y. has been appointed registrar for "Shares, endorsed in blank, should be sent to the Old Colony Trust Co. 17 Court St.. Boston, which depositary will issue a voting trust the 1,000,000 shares of Common stock, no par value.-'V. 116.P.2125•2006* receipt."-V. 116, p. 2255, 1759. 1525. Cuba RR.-To Increase Capital.The stockholders will vote June 27 on increasing the authorized Common Boston Elevated Ry.-Bonds Sold.-Merrill, Oldham stock from 200,000 shares, par $100, to 1,000,000 shares, no par value. & Co., lt. L. Day & Co., Estabrook & Harris, V. 116, p. 2388. Co. and THE CHRONICLE 2516 [VOL. 116. Commerce Act. Until such authority is secured the application to issue Dubuque (Iowa) Electric Co.-Resignation. makes it unnecessary to 0. H.Simonds recently resigned as Vice-President and General Manager capital stock must be denied. This conclusion the proposed issue. - consider in other respects the propriety of of the company to become associated with the Electric Bond & Share Co. proposes to acquire and applicant the which railroad of lines the "As V. 116. p.2128. operate were in operation in inter-State commerce prior to the effective date of paragraph 18 of section 1 of the I.-S. Commerce Act, in our opinion. Eastern Massachusetts Street Ry.-Bonds Paid.The $479,000 Lowell Lawrence & Haverhill 1st 5s due June 1 1923 are the proposals do not fall within prohibition of that paragraph. Proceedbeing paid off at the office of the American Trust Co.. Boston. No re- ings under the provisions of this section of the Act will accordingly be funding operations will be made in connection with this retirement.-V.116, dismissed. I On June 9 the I.-S. C. Commission will hear the argtmtent in connection p. 1892. 1760. with the issuance by the N. Y. Chicago & St. Louis of new securities in exfor those of the consolidated companies.1-V. 116, p. 2120, 2007. change Eastern Wisconsin Electric Co.-Pref. Stock Offered.- Paine, Webber & Co. are offering at $93 and div., to yield about 7.53%, $350,000 Cumul. 7% Pref. (a. & d.) stock. Par $100. A circular shows: Companv.-Incorporated in Wisconsin in 1917. Owns and operates public utilfty properties, serving directly or indirectly 25 communities with one or more classes of service, namely, electric light and power. gas. street and interurban railways. The district centres around the cities of Sheboygan, Fond du Lae and Oshkosh. Total population served estimated at 110.000. The Sheboygan and Fond du Lac steam plants of the company are now directly connected with the hydro-electric plant of the Wisconsin River Power Co., through a 66,000-volt transmission line extending from Dane through Columbus and Beaver Dam to Fond du Lac. Thisconnection provides for the exchange of power facilities. Authorized. Outstanding, Capitalisation as of March 31 1925$5,000,000 41,360,000 7Cilumulative stock Preferred 6 2,000,000 Common b775,000 1,917,000 1st Lien & Ref. Mtge. 6s, Series A 1st & Ref. Mtge. 5s, div. bonds & car trust ctfs e3,888,230 New York Consolidated RR.-Sale Postponed.- See New York Municipal Ry. Corp. below.-V. 116, p. 2389. New York Municipal Ry. Corp.-Sale Postponed.- Owing to legal details the sale of the property of New 'York Municipal Ry. Corp. and New York Consolidated RR. scheduled for May 29 has been postponed until June 5.-V. 116, p. 2389. N. Y. N. H. & Hartford RR.-Govt. Loan Extended.The I.-S. C. Commission has extended from July 1 1923 to April 1 1924 the time within which the company shall repay a Government loan of $7,400,000. The Commission also extended from Jan. 1 1924 to July 1 1924 the time within which expenditure for additions and betterments shall have been made or definitely oblioted under the loan. The Massachusetts Department of Public Utilities has approved the acquisition by the company of 376 additional shares of Capital stock of the Fruit Growers Express Co. at $100 per share.-V. 116, p. 2256. Oregon Electric Ry.-Bond Interest Paid. a Does not include $196,500 131edged treasury Pref. stock. b $375,000 additional Common stock has been recently authorized by the Wisconsin RR. Commission. c Issuance of additional bonds limited by indenture. d Divisional mortgages are closed. a Does not include $_,1 852,000 1st & Ref. Mtge. 56 deposited as security for 1st Lien & Ref. Mtge. 6s. Earnings Twelve Months Ended March 31 1923. Gross earnings. $1,789,994; operating expenses, maintenance & $554,264 taxes. $1,235,729; net earnings 335,966 Bond anti other interest deductions, &c 95,200 Annual dividend requirement on $1,360,000 Preferred stock__ All of the outstanding 1st Mtge. 5% gold bonds dated Oct. 1 1919, due July 11924. Series A. and all of the outstanding 1st Mtge.6% gold bonds, dated Oct. 1 1919. due July 1 1924, Series B, have been called for redemption June 1 1923 at par and int. at the State Street Trust Co., trustee, Boston, Mass. See also V. 116, p. 2007. -$123,098 Balance_- -------- --------------- - --- - is now controlled Management.-Conapany ---- Middle West Utilities Co.-V. 116. p. 1649. Two hundred (200,000 francs) 6% bonds (foreign series 1956) were called for payment June 1 at par and int. at the office of A. Iselin & Co., 36 Wall St., New York City.-V. 115. p. 2478. El Paso & Southwestern Co.-Annual Report.Calendar YearsRailway operating income Railway operating expenses $2.681,574 Railway operating income Net revenue from mismil. operat'ns loss $15,027 1,588,112 Non-operating.income Gross income Deductions from gross income $4.254,659 2,308,793 Net income Div. approp. 01 net income $1,945.866 $1,327.236 1,500.000 1,327,236 Balance to profit and loss ,-V. 116. P. 2007. Paducah (Ky.) Electric Co.-Bonds Called.- Paris-Orleans RR.-Bonds Called.- Philadelphia Rapid Transit Co.-Wages Increased. Wage increases for employees of the company, effective May 1, were approved May 31 1923 at a meeting of the General Committees under the co-operative plan. The increases are the result of a recent wage increase of the Cleveland Ry. Co. $2,429,779 +$1,232,822 Under the new scale the following rates an hour will be in effect: (1) Ele$1,084,251 -$104,059 vated conductors and surface motormen and conductors, 1st 3 months, 2,445 -1,609 590.; next 9 months, 62c.; thereafter, 64c. Operators of one-man cars receive Sc. additional per hour. (2) Elevated motormen, 1st 3 months, S1,343,084+$1,338,490 62c.; next 9 months, 65c.; thereafter. 67c. (3) Elevated guards, 1st 3 loss$26.185 +$11,158 months, 59c.; next 9 months. Mc.' thereafter, 620. 1,638,397 - 50,284 Wages of the regular hourly-rate employees of other departments are increased 1%c. an hour and those of monthly employees $3 a month. $2,955,295+$1.299,364 -V. 116, p. 1760. 1,628,059 +680.734 1922. 1921. Inc. or Dec. $11,389,665 $10,868,799 +$520.866 7,727,063 8,439,019 -711.956 Net revenue from ry. operations__ $3.662,601 $980,192 Railway tax accruals Uncollectible railway revenue 835 Interest due May 1 1923 on the 1st Mtge. 5% Gold bonds, due 1983. is now being paid.-See V. 116, p. 2007. $445,866 Pittsburgh (Pa.) Rys.-Reorganization.- +618.631 +172,764 +$445.866 Georgia & Florida Ry.-Valuation.- It is stated that the proposed reorganization has been postponed from June 1 to Sept. 1. The reason for the postponement is that the preliminary proceedings are taking more time than had been estimated, it is announced. -v. 118, p. 2389, 1412. Rockford (III.) & Interurban Ry.-Pares Cut.- Effective April 1, fares were reduced 33 1-3% to passengers riding daily between Beloit and Janesville. A 50-ride ticket book good for one month is now being sold for $14 as against $21 yoreviously charged. In addition, the company announces a reduction of $2 50 in the purchase price of the Harrisburg (Pa.) Rys.-Wage Increase.500-mile scrip book. Previously these mileage books cost $15, but under Effective April 1 the company granted trainmen a wage Increase of the new tariff they sell for $12 50.-V. 116, p. 1893. 5 cents an hour. The present scale is as follows: 1st year men, 48 cents an hour; 2d year men, 49 cents, and thereafter, 50 cents an hour.-V. St. Albans (Vt.) & Swanton Traction Co.-Receiver.-110, p. 970. The road is being operated under the direction of Receiver P.E. Sullivan. -V. 110, p. 360. The 1.-S. 0. Commission has placed a tentative valuation of $4,815,313 on the properties as of June 30 1918.-V. 115, p. 2378. Hocking Valley Ry.-Transfer Agent, &c. On and after June 1 J. P. Morgan & Co.. 23 Wall St., N. Y. City, will act as transfer ageats of the stock, registrars of the transfers of the bonds, also paying agents of the interest upon and principal of the funded debt and of the dividendsfrom time to time payable on the stock of this company. -V. 116, p. 2248. St. Louis Southwestern Ry.-New Director.- Harry B. Wallace. President of the Cupples Co. of St. Louis, has bees elected a director.-V. 116. p. 2257. San Diego Electric Ry.-Wage Increase.- The company recently increased the wages of its street car employees 5 to 10 cents an hour, effective March 16 1923 The new wage scale The City Council of Houston. Texas, on May 16, by a vote of 3 to 1, ranges from 40 cents an hour to 55 cents an hour. One-man car operators abolished all jitney lines operating in the City of Houston, effective July 1. receive 4 cents an hour additional.-V. 116, p. 2390. 115, p. 2477. Shore Line Electric Ry.-Norwich & Westerly Tr. Co. Ironwood (Mich.) & Bessemer Ry. & Lt. Co.-Officers. The work of dismantling the line of the Norwich & Westerly Traction London, Conn., a distance of W. T. Leander recently succeeded W. H. I'. Weston as Secretary and Co., running from Westerly, R. I., to New Connecticut Power about 22 miles. has been commenced by the Eastern Treasurer.-V. 115. p. 1837. of way from Robert W. Co., which recently took over the private right been has except for line the discontinued over Traffic receiver. Perkins, Lake Superior District Power Co.-New Officer.Ry. Journal.")W. T. Leander succeeds W. H. P. Weston as Sec. & Treas.-V. 116. p. a distance of about 3 miles at each end. ("Electric 1051. p. V. 116, 1649. Houston (Texas) Electric Co.-Jitneys to be Abolished.- Louisiana & Northwest RR.-Tenders-Dividend.- Southern Cambria Ry. Johnstown, Pa.-New Officer. Thomas Larimer recently succeeded Otis McCormick as Sec. & Auditor. The company will receive bids up to July 2 for the sale to it of 1st Mtge. -1r. 108. p. 880. gold 5% bonds, due 1935, to an amount sufficient to exhaust $12,000. The directors have declared the regular quarterly dividend of 1M %,paySouthern Pacific Co.-Government Seeks New Ruling.able July 2 to holders of record June 15.-V. 116. p. 935. Further consideration by the U. S. Supreme Court of the Southern Pacific-Central Pacific RR. merger was suggested by the Department of Memphis (Tenn.) Street Ry.-Wage Increase.filed May 31 at St.Paul before the Federal Circuit Court. The company recently increased the wages of its employees 4 cents an Justice ins brief ordering the In view of the conflict between the Supreme Court decision hour. The new scale is as follows: 42c, an hour for the first year, 47c. to release its hold on the Central Pacific and a later for the second year and 52c. an hour for the third year. The men had Southern Pacific the combination to permitting order Commission Commerce -State Inter hour. an cents -V. 116. P. 1649. demanded a flat increase of 7 continue on the ground of public interest, the Government suggested that highest Court should give new consideration to the whole matter. New York Chicago & St. Louis RR.-Tentative Report theThe brief presented at St. Paul by Solicitor-General Deck argued that of Examiner Against Consolidation.although the I.-S. C. Commission was without power under the TransAct to override the Supreme Court decision and thus to an 1.-s.C.Commission Examiner Boles,according to Washington dispatches, portation in a tentative report made to the Commission recommends that it dismiss extent nullify the Sherman anti-trust law, continuance of the railroad the application of the N.Y.Chicago & St. Louis RR.in connection with the merger nevertheless might be wise. The Commission's order for the continued lease of the Central Pacific proposed consolidation on the ground that the proposed acquisition and operation is not within the scope of paragraph 18 of section 1 of the I.-S. C. by the Southern Pacific. the Government's brief declared, "contains many Commission Act; that the Commission deny the Nickel Plate's application constructive features of undoubted value. "It may be true that the practical wisdom of that order is vindicated by to issue $105,500,000 of capital stock to be used in connection with proposed consolidation on the ground the issue is not for a lawful object, since no the very general satisfaction with which it has been apparently received authority to consolidate the properties has been obtained under section 5 in the great section of the country through which the railroads pass. Upon of the Inter-State Commerce Act. the wisdom of the Commission's order we express no opinion. If it has the In making the announcement the Commission stated that "this report legal power to substitute its judgment as to what the interests of that section be not should interpreted as reflecting tentative conclusions of the Com- and of the entire nation require for the judgment of the Supreme Court, mission, of the Bureau of Finance or even of the Examiner. It was drawn then we do not question in this proceeding the constructive value ofits order. "It may well be that the settlement proposed by the Commission, which up solely for the purpose of eliciting expressions regarding legal questions printed.' has at least for the time being harmonized the long-standing differences of Examiner Boles in his tentative report stated that: "It being, as we find, great transcontinental carriers, will better subserve the public interests the intent of Congress that complete control of consolidations should be in than the absolute divorce which the Supreme Court, enforcing the Sherman our hands, and Congress having prescribed the manner in which such con- law, has decreed. "The question of power still remains, and that question involves the solidations are to be effected, we are not at liberty to permit consolidations of the true will of Congress." in any other manner. The fact that the consolidation to be effectuated question The Government's brief told the Circuit Court, however, that if it felt through thn proposed issue of capital stock and the proposed acquisition to proceed without further reference to the Supreme Court it constituent the companies by of liberty the properties application is in har- at of the order. mony with our tentative plan, does not relieve us of the duty imposed by should enter a decree giving effect to the previous Supreme Courtinterest the Southern Pacific to divest itself of all leases or in proceed the requiring to question manner in prescribed. provisions and the Pacific. Central therefore, find, the that proposed issue of capital in the "We conclude and the consummation by the applicant and its The Circuit Court was told that the proceedings concern the integrity of stock is for an object, namely, Court's judgment as well as the power of the Inter-State constituent companies of the consolidation into one corporation for owner- the Supreme ship. management and operation of properties heretofore in separate Commerce Commission in administration of the Transportation Act. of this famous rule of public policy," the Governenforcement which operation, cannot the be and propand lawfully management in "If ownership, provisions of section 5 of the I.-S. ment's brief declared, ''the action of the courts is subject to the revision erly without our authority under the JUNE 2 1923.] THE CHRONICLE 2517 of the Inter-State Commerce Commission, then the Sherman Anti-Trust gether with a summary of similar news published in full law, so far as the regulation of inter-State transportation is concerned, has largely lost its efficacy, and there would seem to be little use in the future detail in last week's 'Chronicle" either under "Editorial of any effort by the Government to enforce its provisions in the judicial Comment" or "Current Events and Discussions." department of the Government when under the interpretation now sought Steel and Iron Production, Prices, &c. to be given to the Transportation Act the real court of last resort is an administrative commission. The "Iron Age" May 31 said: policy in a that departure Congress intended such a radical "It may be "In what is probably the quietest weeit of the year in cgspeCt to new to which it has now tenaciously adhered for nearly 33 years, and it may also buying of finished steel, price developments have been meager. While possibly be an act of wisdom to transfer the whole question of permissible new orders, as distinguished from specifications on old contracts, have monopolies or restraints of trade in inter-State transportation from the fallen further below the total of shipments from mills, cancellations are rigid enforcement of the Sherman anti-trust law to the more elastic discretion negligible and the tonnage on which deliveries have been held up is relatively of an administrative tribunal. small. -"The Government,however,cannot assent to this view until the judiciary. "Production in all districts is practically at the high rate of early May, as the final interpreter of the will of Congress, shall so declare." and in the Chicago district is called the greatest on record. Unusually In the event of a decree by the Circuit Court without further reference cool weather has favored mill operations, and it is believed the showing to the Supreme Court, the Government proposed that Southern Pacific for the month will fully equal or even exceed that for April. 104C1 interest in the Central Pacific should be terminated as of March 1 1923. "Under such conditions, with most buyers able to get needed material and the officers and stockholders of each company should be perpetually without paying premiums, the market for rolled steel may drift further enjoined from activity or interest in the other. Sale of the Southern without definitely developing a new trend. Meanwhile easier deliveries Pacific interest in the Central Pacific upon approval by the Court was in some lines have encouraged buyers to count on getting material as proposed. wanted, with due allowance for some curtailment at millsfrom summer heat. The Government also suggested, however, joint use of many lines and "With the disappearance of premiums on plates and sheets in the Central terminal facilities under lease. The proposed decree would give the West, buyers of semi-finished steel have been looking for some readjustment Central Pacific perpetual running rights over the Southern Pacific freight in slabs and sheet bars. In the latter better shipments are being made to lines between Redwood and San Francisco, while the Central Pacific would sheet mills. be required to serve the Southern Pacific at its shops at Sacramento,Oakland "Independent sheet mills have come down to the prices recently estaband other California points for five years from March 1 1923. clioshnetsions a .teei aperd.byth Crpoation, and in one or two cases slight further The Southern Pacific also would be authorized before March 1 1925. to have lease from the Central Pacific terminal lines and cut-offs leading to San "Fabricated steel work is still lagging. The week's awards were only Francisco Bay and also secure an exclusive lease of the Central Pacific 7,600 tons, While inquiries were less than 15,000 tons, substantially the lines from Tetuan°, Cal., to a boundary connection with the Oregon and same as in two previous weeks. On large structural shapes Pittsburgh California Railroad. deliveries can be had within six weeks. The lease of the Central Pacific lines by the Southern Pacific of a similar "In the East some railroad equipment busbies.; is held UP for more connection at Weed, Cal., and of the Dumbarton cut-off, from Newark to definite development of the price trend. Some Jersey City work of the Redwood, also would be authorized -V. 116, p. 2258, 2248. Lehigh Valley is also on the waiting list, and the first section of a Newark Bay idding.e for the Central of New Jersey. 22,000 tons. may come up for reTiffin & Fostoria Ry.-New President.b C. F. M. Niles succeeds L. S. Sneath as President.-V. 116. p. 516. "Of 1,347 new cars ordered, the largest number in three weeks, 1,000 are Ford railroad. The Santa Fe has ordered 30 locomotives. Trinidad Electric Transmission Railway & Gas Co.- for the iron can be had now from some Eastern mills at 2.40c., Pittsburgh, The company/ has asked the Colorado P. U. Commission for permission or"Bar $2 a ton less than the usual price of recent weeks. Buying of soft steel to abandon all local and interurban railway service. Certain city lines were bars is light in comparison with that of the first quarter, and consumers accordance with a decision of the Commisabandoned in March 1922, in no longer need to pay above 2.40c. Pittsburgh to get reasonably early sion.-V. 114, p• 1065. delivery. "Reselling of pig iron at low prices. especially Southern grades, has been United Light & Rys. Co.-Extra Dividend.The company has declared an extra cash dividend of Ili of 1% on the Com- more prominent and sales have been made as low as $25. Birmingham, but on selling by furnaces $25 50 is the minimum. In the Pittsburgh district regular addition to the mon stock in quarterly dividends of 1 %, both Bessemer has declined 50c. and foundry and malleable $1. Weakness has payable Aug. 1 to holders of record July 16. (Compare V. 116, P. 1179. also developed in southern Ohio. In some centres a slight increase in 1051.) Permanent Gold Debenture bonds, Series "A," 6%, due Jan. 1 1973, activity is noted and in eastern Pennsylvania prices are being well mainare now ready for delivery upon surrender of temporary bonds now out- tained. A large Eastern consumer of basic iron Is expected to buy shortly standing, at the New York Trust Co., 100 Broadway, N. Y. City. (See for July delivery, about 20,000 tons. "Since the first contracts for furnace coke for third quarter at $6 some offering in V. 116. p. 177.)-V. 116. p. 2390. business has been done at $5 75 and other furnaces are holding out for a $5 50 basis. United Railways Co. of St. Louis.-Valuation.'The shortage of labor on Lake Superior has caused some of the underThe committee for the St. Louis & Suburban gen. mtge. bondholders has applied to the Missouri P. S. Commission for a separate valuation of the ground iron mines to go on one shift. The ore movement has made the property covered by the lien of the mortgage which comprises about 36 poorest start in several years, but there is ample time to meet all requirements. Considerable ore is yet to be bought. miles of track, known as the Hodiamont line.-V. 116, p. 2008, 1412. "April steel exports were 177.000 against 164.000 tons In March. Utah Power & Light Co.-Bonds Offered.-Harris, Rails were the largest item at 17,500tons. tons, while for the ton months ended with April they were 190,000 tons. Sheets Forbes & Co. and Coffin & Burr, Inc., are offering at 99 last year's movement, Japan taking much have fallen off to one-third less. The total for 10 months and int., yielding about 6.10%, $3,500,000 1st Lien & Gen. has been 79,000 tons; is' the same period last year it was 240.000 tons." Coal Production, Prices, &c. Mtge. Gold bonds, Series of "6s due 1944." The U.S. Geological Survey May 26 1923 estimated production as follows Dated Aug. 11921. Due Feb. 1 1944. Int. payable (F. & A.) without "Preliminary estimates of production of soft coal during the week ended deduction for anyhtormal Federal income tax not exceeding 2%. Penn. 4 mills tax refunded. Callable on the first day of any month on 4 weeks' May 19 indicate an increase of 10,293,000 net tons, a gain of 118.000 over notice, in blocks of not less than $250,000. at 105 and int. to and incl. the revised estimate for the week preceding. Thus for two weeks an upFeb. 1 1927; at 104 and Int. thereafter to and incl. Feb. 11932; at 103 and ward tendency in production is shown. This tendency is further shown Int. thereafter to and incl. Feb. 1 1937; and thereafter at a premium de- by early returns on car loadings during the present week (May 21-26). creasing each year, being 1004 and int. during the last year prior to matur- which forecast an increase of 5 to 8% over last week,or a total of 10,700,000 to 11,000,000 tons. ity. Denom. $1,000c*. Guaranty Trust Co., New York, Trustee. "The trend of output for the last 6 weeks is shown in the following stateData From Letter of D. F. McGee, Vice-President of the Company. Company.-Serves without competition, with electric light and power, ment of cars loaded daily: April April April 30an extensive and steadily growing territory rich in agricultural and mineral May May May 16-21. 23-28. resources in Utah and southeastern Idaho. It also serves through its subMay 5. 7-12. 14-19. 21-26. 37.206 37.636 sidiary, Western Colorado Power Co.,an important section in southwestern Monday 38.694 36,109 38,750 36,493 28,396 30,941 Colorado. The business field embraces 153 communities including many Tuesday 26.416 31,297 33,552 29,812 29,740 cities and towns, among them Salt City and Ogden, Utah, as well as many Wednesday.._29,990 29.772 29.966 29,418 31,498 Thursday 30,432 28.922 rural districts. Population served 336,500. 27,837 27,937 29,078 28,579 The generating plants now operated have a total installed capacity of Friday 27.507 28,759 28,296 29.321 Saturday_ _ _ -24,437 24,316 166,787 kw., of which 149.337 kw. is hydro-electric. 24,698 23.844 25.705 Security.-The $6.000.000 let Lien & Gen. Mtge. bonds (incl. this issue) "The cumulative production during the first 119 working days of the will be secured by deposit with the trustee of an equal principal amount of present year was 210,025,000 net tons. The average of the production the 1st Mtge. 5% bonds, due 1944. The let Mtge. 5% bonds are secured during the same periods of the active years 1917. 1918 and 1920 is 208.113,by a first mortgage on all the property, franchises and rights of the company 000 tons, and of the years of depression, 1919, 1921 and 1922. is 159.195,000 located in the States of Utah and Idaho and by a first lien, through the tons. Thus it is seen that in the production of bituminous coal the year deposit of securities, on the property located in Colorado. 1923 is nearly 1% ahead of recent years of activity and about 32% ahead Earnings of Utah Pr. c% Lt. Co.,Incl. West.Col.Pr.Co , Year end. Apr.30 '23. of recent years of depression. "Preliminary estimates based on railroad shipments place the total output Gross earnings $7,596.244 of soft coal, including lignite and coal coked at the mines at 42,564,000 net Net, after oper. exp., incl. maint., rentals & taxes $3,890,007 tons, a decrease of 9.1%, as compared with the production in March, and Annual int. on mortgage bonds with public (incl. this issue)_ _ - 1.657,350 an increase of 1% over the February production. The decrease in April was due to the lesser number of working days than in March, as the average Balance $2,232.657 daily rate of production showed a slight increase. CapitalizationAuthorized. Outstanding. "Production of anthracite in the week ended May 19 increased 7.5% Common stock 135.000,000 $30,000.000 over the production in the week preceding. The nine principal carriers of Preferred 7% Cumulative stock 25,000,000J anthracite reported loading 39,106 cars, from which it is estimated that the Second Preferred 7% Cumulative stock I 12,657,400a3,099,000 total output, including mine fuel, local sales and the product of dredges and Debenture bonds, Series A,6%.due2022a 5.000.000 washeries, was 2,045,000 net tons. 1st Mtge. 5s, due 1944 100,060,000 y25,847.000 "Preliminary reports of loadings in the first three days of the present 1st Lien & Gen. Mtge.,Series of"7s due 1941"-- I x 500,000 (May 21-26) indicate a smaller output, principally on account of theweek low Series of "fis due 1944" (incl. this issue)f do 5,500,000 rate of production on Whitmonday." a A total of17,837.000 2d Pref.stock has been issued, of which 14.738,000 Estimated United States Production in Net Tons. has ceased to be subordinated to, and has become, Preferred stock. x Limited by the conservative restrictions of the indenture. 1923 Cal. Year 1922Cal. Year Y $6,000,000 additional 1st Mtge. 5s. will be pledged under the mortgage BituminousWeek. securing the $6,000.000 1st Lien & Gen. Mtge. bonds. Week. to Date. to Date. Company guarantees as to principal and interest 113,872,000 bonds of the May 5 10,061.000 189,557,000 4,164.000 148,693,000 May 12 Utah Light & Traction Co.-V. 116. p. 722. 78. 10.175.000 199,732,000 4,433.000 153,126,000 May 19 10,293,000 210,025,000 4.4861;00000 0 157.607.000 Virginia Ry. & Power Co.-To Increase Fares.Anthracite35,615,000 2,021.000 The company has been authorized by Virginia Corporation Commission May 21,809,000 12 5 1903000 37,518,000 to increase its cash passenger fares on its Norfolk railway division from