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The olumerrial VOL. 132. financial lirontde SATURDAY,JUNE 13 1931. Financial Throutcle PUBLISHED WEEKLY Terms of Subscription—Payable in Advance 12 Mos. 6 Mos Including Postage— Within Continental United States ezcept Alaska $10.00 $6.00 In Dominion of Canada 11.50 8.75 Other foreign countries. U.S. Possessions and territorial.- 13.50 7.75 The following publications are also issued. For the Bank and Quota Sion Record and the Monthly Earnings Record the subscription price is $6.00 per year: for all the others Is $5.00 per year each. Add SO cents to each for postage outside the United States and Canada. MONTHLY PUBLICATIONS— COMPINDSUMN— PUBLIC RTILITT—(18eMA.WEDIUDUY) R•NIC AND QUOTATION RICOLID RAILWAY &INDUCTRIALr—(rOUr E. year) MONTHLY R•BNINON RECORD STAVE AND MUNICIPAL--(lerni-ann•) 1 Terms of Advertising Transient display matter per agate line 45 cents Contract and Card rates On request OnloAao Ovirloz—In charge of Fred. H. Gray, Western Representative 208 South La Salle Street. Telephone State 0613 LONDON Oman—Edwards & Smith. 1 Drapers' Gardena. London, E. C. WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, Publishers, William Street, Corner Spruce, New York. Published every Saturday morning by WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY. President and Editor. Jacob Seibert; Business Manager, William D. Riggs; Treas.. William Dana semen;See.. Herbert D.Seibert. Addresses of all. office of Co. The Financial Situation. The clearing up of local banking troubles in Chicago must be looked upon as the foremost development of the week, and the results cannot but be decidedly beneficial, with the benefits accruing, not alone to Chicago, but extending beyond the confines of that city, since it has been known for quite some time that some sore spots existed there which might break at any time and possibly have wide disturbing effects. Fortunately, through prompt action of the larger banks and the Chicago Clearing House, the disturbances have been kept strictly within local territory and no ill effects need now be feared outside the local precincts. The Chicago banking world itself may,now be said to have undergone a marked change for the better as a result of this week's happenings and the effective means taken to prevent any general breakdown. In other words,the crisis which had long threatened has now passed and been happily surmounted. The outcome had been looked forward to with more or less dread by those conversant with the facts, but is now definitely known, and while it eventuated in a calamity of no mean size, the resolute way with which it has been dealt is occasion for congratulation. The Chicago banking and financial world can now breathe freer and utter a sigh of relief that what was impending has been safely passed, and that the ill consequences, while serious, have not proved quite so bad as it at one time seemed quite likely would be the case. The fact is, a state of things had developed in the Chicago banking world not unlike that which found its culmination in this city last December when the Bank of United States and the Chelsea Bank & Trust Co. came to grief and general disaster was averted only by the collective action of the other banks of this city acting through the Clearing House. Perhaps the Chicago situation was even worse than that NO. 3442. which had existed here—not in being of greater magnitude, but in being more widespread, at least as far as the suburban districts were concerned. The larger phase of the Chicago trouble found its disclosure on Monday morning of this week; the aftermath came on Tuesday and Wednesday in the outcropping of a long list of failures of banking institutions in the outlying districts of Chicago, the most of them quite small but two or three of them of fairly large size. The announcement on Monday morning, after negotiations and conferences which had, according to press accounts, been in almost continuous progress since the previous Saturday afternoon up to 5 a. m. Monday, was to the effect that the First National Bank and the First Union Trust & Savings Bank of Chicago, an affiliated institution, had become "the sole owners of the banks, buildings and other properties of the Foreman-State National Bank and the Foreman-State Trust & Savings Bank." It was also stated that the First National group had "guaranteed unequivocally all deposits of the Foreman Banks." Simultaneously there came the announcement that proposals for the merger of the Central Trust Co. of Illinois and the National Bank of the Republic had been approved by the respective boards of directors of the two institutions, and now needed only ratifications by the stockholders. The Central Trust has long been known as the "Dawes" bank, and Charles G. Dawes, for many years honorary Chairman of the Board,and now United States Ambassador to Great Britain, but at present on a visit to the United States, was prominent in the conferences leading up to the definite approval of the merger proposition. Newspaper headlines have featured the magnitude of the large banking institutions thus to be created. The First National combination, as a result of the acquisition of the Foreman institutions, would have total resources of approximately $883,000,000, it was pointed out, making it rank second only to the Continental Illinois Bank & Trust Co., with resources of approximately $1,122,950,000, while the Central Trust-National Bank of the Republic fusion would give that entity, we were told, resources of more than $350,000,000 and establish it as the third of Chicago's banking institutions. But the importance of these developments lay not in the size of the two institutions thus created, but in the solution it provided and corrective it furnished of the local banking troubles. The deep significance which attaches to all this appears in the statement, already quoted, that the First National group had guaranteed the deposits of the Foreman institutions, thus removing all ground for worriment on that account on the part of the depositors. What the situation was with which the First National Bank and the other Chicago banks had to cope, 4286 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE becomes evident from the activity of the Chicago Clearing House in the matter and its announcement of its part in the affair. The Clearing House came into the arrangement through its indorsement of the absorption of the Foreman institutions and its guaranty of $10,000,000 of Foreman deposits during readjustment of its affairs into those of the First National. The Chicago "Journal of Commerce" stated that to indemnify the First National Bank against loss in the liquidation of Foreman assets a fund of $12,550,000 in cash was set up, this fund being contributed in amount of $10,000,000 by the Chicago Clearing House banks and $2,550,000 by leading individuals in the Foreman bank group. The New York "Times," in its Chicago advices, under date of June 8, said that "The Foreman-State Bank and the Central Trust-Republic merger were the outcome of one of the most hectic series of conferences ever held by banking officials in Chicago." But besides the aid extended to the Foreman-State institutions, assistance was also extended to many of the outlying banks where a very acute situation arose. Over 20 of these outlying banks went to the wall, 12 of these belonging to the chain of banks known as the John Bain group, and the others being mostly identified with the Foreman-State banks, but which were so seriously embarrassed that they were beyond hope of saving, and, accordingly, were left to their fate. As it happened, however, owing to the failure of all these institutions serious runs were experienced by other of the outlying banks, but these, being solvent, received every assistance needed to tide them over the emergency. Six outlying small banks, allied with Foreman, closed voluntarily on Monday pending adjustment of their status resulting from the taking over of the Foreman banks by the First National. The largest of these six outlying banks was the Sheridan Trust & Savings Bank, concerning which the directors announced that "with deposit liabilities of $5,200,000" they had requested the Illinois Auditor of Public Accounts to take charge pending reorganization. The '12 outlying banks under the sponsorship of John Bain, South Part Commissioner, with deposits of approximately $16,000,000, closed their doors on Tuesday as a result of runs on those institutions. Then on Wednesday six more outlying banks with combined deposits of nearly $20,000,000 either did not open or were closed during the day when they encountered unusually heavy withdrawals. Two of these were affiliated with the Foreman-State banks and were "orphaned" when the Foreman institutions were taken over by the First National Bank group. Subsequently one or two more small banks succumbed. But where the condition of banks which encountered runs warranted the step, the Chicago banks came to the rescue without hesitation. For instance, Melvin A. Traylor, President of the First National. First Union Trust group, offered full guarantee to the depositors of the Chicago City Bank & Trust Co., a $17,000,000 institution, which experienced a run. "We have promised to loan the bank enough money to pay every one of its depositors to-morrow, if they insist," Mr. Traylor was quoted as saying. It was also stated in Chicago advices on June 10 that the First National and the Continental Illinois Bank & Trust Co. had guaranteed unlimited loans to the $10,000,000 Pioneer Trust & Savings Bank. Arthur Reynolds, Chairman of the Continental Illinois Bank & Trust Co., also gave assurance of support [VoL. 132. to all banks involved in suffering heavy withdrawals without cause. "We are supporting the outlying institutions to the fullest extent consistent with sound banking, and we will continue to do so," he said. "We have sent out millions of dollars in the last few days and stand ready to send out additional millions should they be needed. It is a curious thing that some of the strongest neighborhood banks in Chicago have been subjected to heavy withdrawals, but conditions to-day appear to be improving and there are signs that uneasiness is lessening." We go thus at length into the banking situation with which Chicago has had to deal the present week in order that there may be no underestimating of the seriousness of the crisis through which the city has passed, and also that there may be a proper appreciation of the effective and conclusive way with which it was handled. High credit for this is due. We notice that John W.Pole, the Comptroller of the Currency, was quoted as saying in a statement given out by him in Washington that beneficial results would follow the consolidations effected as the outgrowth of this week's developments. He is represented as saying: "I think the mergers will have a clarifying effect on banking conditions. The benefits to be derived from these two mergers should be very great. Public confidence should be inspired by the concentration of funds in these institutions. A great city like Chicago necessarily requires great banking institutions. The great Loop banks always have been progressive, and the present combinations undoubtedly will be in position to serve Chicago financial interests better than ever." And thus good may eventuate all around. Andrew W. Mellon, United States Secretary of the Treasury, certainly is showing unbounded confidence in the Government's ability to finance all its needs in coming months, imperious though those needs are likely to be at a time of falling revenues and in face of the numerous demands upon the money and investment markets he has been obliged to make in recent months. The present week he has actually issued a call for the redemption of a considerable amount of United States obligations a year in, advance of their maturity. And what is more, these 1 2% interest per annum. The obligations bear only 3/ notice came on Monday, and by it $451,719,450 of the 3/ 1 2% Treasury notes of series 0-1930-32 still outstanding are called for redemption on Dec. 15 1931. This would ordinarily be considered not a mean task in view of the different issues of Treasury bills and certificates of indebtedness which will fall due in the six months between now and next December, and at all events it certainly requires a good deal of courage to add such a considerable amount to the other maturing obligations that will have to be provided for in the interval. The Secretary's purpose is said to be a commendable desire to save interest, and in this he is likely to succeed, judging by recent experience. Only last week, it will be recalled, he offered for subscription $800,000,000, "or thereabouts," of long-term Treasury bonds bearing only 31/ 8% interest and was overwhelmed with subscriptions aggregating $6,315,524,500, out of which he made allotments to a total of $821,410,350. These subscriptions unquestionably exaggerate the amount of the bonds really wanted, since many subscribers, especially banks, feeling certain that the offering would be oversubscribed and JUNE 13 1931.1 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE that the allotments accordingly would have to be pared down, increased the amount of their subscriptions, so that in the allotment they would come nearer, as they hoped, to the amounts actually desired by them. But allowing for that, there can be no doubt that the demand for United States obligations of all kinds is so avid that any reasonable amount of obligations that the Government may want to put out will find ready takers, and at very low rates of interest, too. There can be no question, therefore, that the Secretary will be able to refund the Treasury notes now called for payment at an important saving in interest. Signs of any revival in trade still appear to be lacking, and certainly in the steel trade operations are proceeding on a greatly diminished scale, though in many quarters the slackening is looked upon as being merely seasonal and therefore not as significant as might otherwise be the case. At all events, steel operations are continuing on the decline. The "Iron Age" this week reports the steel mills of the United States engaged to only 40% of capacity as against 42% last week and 57% at the peak towards the close of March. The "Age" says that the automobile industry is chiefly responsible for the further decline, and that the demand from that industry will strongly influence the course of ingot output during the next two months. As to this, there appears very little likelihood of much more active conditions in that industry in the near future. Unfilled orders on the books of the different steel companies also are continuing to fall off, making the prospect of any considerable revival in the demand for raw steel rather slim. The United States Steel Corp. this week made public the customary monthly statistics showing the unfilled orders on the books of its subsidiary corporations. At the end of May these orders were reported at only 3,620,452 tons as against 3,897,759 tons at the end of April, 3,995,330 tons at the end of March, and 4,132,351 tons at the end of January. On May 31 last year, the backlog on March 31 1930, was 4,059,227 tons and 4,570,653 tons—from which it will be seen that last year's falling off in the unfilled orders for the two months was larger by a good deal than the falling off during the same two months the present year. In the railroad world somewhat more hopeful views appear to be gaining ground. This is not because there is any increase in the volume of traffic or because of any improvement in the returns of earnings for current periods as they come to hand. On the contrary,the comparisons continue just about as they have in all recent months. The feeling of greater confidence is based on the action of railroad executives on Thursday in unanimously deciding to make an appeal next week to the Inter-State Commerce Commission for a 15% advance in rates in all parts of the country, this applying to all groups. Higher freight rates are necessary for the carriers to preserve their credit and earn a fair return on their invested capital. It would certainly be occasion for rejoicing if the railroads could depend upon even a slight increase in rates. Unfortunately, however, there is sure to be a long delay, and the move is certain to be opposed by shippers, even though it may have the support of railroad labor as represented by the different railroad brotherhoods. In the meantime the best solu- 4287 tion would be for the different brotherhoods to agree to some scaling down of wages. The need of relief is urgent, while delay may have unfortunate consequences, for the plight of the railroads is most desperate. There is some comfort, of course, in the thought that the railroads have reached a point in the great shrinkage in railroad traffic and revenues where it hardly seems possible that the extreme of depression can go much further and that, accordingly, a change for the better must soon be impending. This view has been expressed this week by Carl R. Gray, President of the Union Pacific RR. "I think it will be fair to say," Mr. Gray declared, "that for the past five or six months freight revenues of roads, in the Western territory at least, have reached an irreducible minimum." He was careful to add that "there should be no sudden change, and the turn should be practically imperceptible, but we will look back on it as the turn." If it be well to bear in mind that sooner or later we must in the natural course of events reach the "irreducible minimum," it is important also not to overlook the qualifying consideration which forms part of Mr. Gray's well-considered statement. Dividend reductions and omissions are still coming to hand with unpleasant frequency, but must be expected so long as trade continues so depressed as at the present time, and the railroads, in particular, remain in such a slough of despond. The directors of the New York Central RR. did not feel it incumbent to make a still further reduction the present week in their quarterly declaration, after having reduced from a basis of 8% per annum to 6% three months ago. A further cut had been feared since, as has been pointed out in these columns several times, the company did not even fully earn its fixed charges during the first quarter of 1931. On the other hand, the Southern Railway, in declaring a dividend of 35c. a share on the common stock, out of the unappropriated remainder of the 1930 earnings, making with the $1.65 a share previously declared out of 1929 earnings a total of $2 a share payable on Aug. 1, made it known that this would end dividend payments for the present year. Their statement on this point read: "The Board also stated that it does not contemplate the payment of any further dividends on the common stock during 1931 and that the subject of resorting to the unappropriated balance of 1930 earnings for dividends on the common stock to be paid in 1932 would be considered at its December meeting in the light of conditions and prospects at that time." The Chicago Indianapolis & Louisville omitted altogether the semi-annual dividend on both the common and the preferred shares, the same observation being made as in the case of the Southern Railway, namely, that the whole matter will be reviewed next December. This road is owned jointly by the Southern Railway and the Louisville & Nashville. In the industrial world many dividend decreases and suspensions have marked the course of the week. These are reported in their proper places on subsequent pages, and it is possible to notice here only a few of the more important ones. The Sinclair Consolidated Oil Corp. omitted declaration of the quarterly dividend on the common shares. The Container Corp. of America passed the quarterly dividend on its preferred stock, while the Real Silk Hosiery de- 4288 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE ferred the dividend on its preferred stock and rescinded the dividend previously declared on the common shares. Devoe & Reynolds made its quarterly dividend on common only 15c. a share against 30e. previously. Western Elec. Go. declared only 75c. a share quarterly on the common stock as against $1 per share paid previously per quarter. Over 98% of this stock is owned by the American Tel. & TeL Columbia Pictures Corp. cut its dividend in half, making the quarterly declaration on common only 4c. against 37I/2c. previously. Flour Mills of / 183 Amer. declared only $1 per share for the quarter on the $8 accumulative preferred stock as against $2 a quarter previously. Liberty Share Corp. made its quarterly dividend only 10c. against the preirious 25e.. The St. Regis Paper Co. declared 15c. for the quarter against the previous 25c. The Fox Film Corp. 2c. on the class A declared a quarterly dividend of 621/ and class B common stocks, which compares with the previous $1 a share. The Truscon Steel Co. declared two quarterly dividends of 15c. each, placing the common stock on a 60c. annual basis against $1.20 previously. Warren Bros. declared 50c. for the quarter against the previous 75c. United Verdi Extension made a quarterly declaration of 25c. a share as against 50c. a quarter from Aug. 1 1930 to May 1 1931. •Brokers' loans, as given in the weekly returns of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, are still undergoing contraction. This week the further reduction is $49,000,000, and it is the more noteworthy as it follows $310,000,000 decrease for the seven consecutive weeks preceding, making the total contraction for the eight weeks $359,000,000. The total now (June 10) is down to $1,490,000,000 as against $3,998,060,000 12 months ago on June 11 1930. Of the further decrease of $49,000,000 the past week, $34,000,000 is in the total of the loans made by the reporting member banks on their own account, this having fallen from $1,169,000,000 June 3 to $1,135,000,000 June 10. The loans for account of out-oftown banks have diminished from $199,000,000 to $177,000,000, but loans "for account of others" increased from $171,000,000 to $178,000,000. The Federal Reserve banks in their own returns for the week disclose no changes of any great consequence. Discount holdings, representing direct borrowing by the member banks, show a slight further increase, having risen .(for the 12 Reserve institutions, as a whole) from $172,826,000 June 3 to $184,755,000 June 10. On the other hand, holdings of acceptances are somewhat lower at $127,217,000 against $134,155,000. Holdings of United States Government securities are not greatly changed, though slightly higher at $599,024,000 against $598,348,000. The final result is that total holdings of bills and securities, reflecting the amount of Reserve credit outstanding, stand at $912,683,000 against $907,016,000 a week ago. Federal Reserve notes in circulation still keep expanding, and the present week stand at $1,641,949,000 against $1,583,574,000 last week and $1,515,716,000 on April 15. At the same time gold holdings also continue to expand, a further addition of $17,893,000 having occurred the present week, which brings the total up to $3,277,003,000 as against $3,141,858,000 on April 15 last. [Vol,. 132. during the growing season, deteriorated somewhat during May. The indicated yield, however, based on the Department's calculation, was only slightly under the May estimate, and continued far in excess of the actual production last year, as well as in excess of every other year but one back to 1919. The June 1 condition of winter wheat was given by the Department of Agriculture in its June report, issued on Tuesday of this week at Washington, as 84.3% of normal. This percentage compares with the unusually high ratio of 90.3% for May 1, and with 71.7% the latter the June 1 1930 condition of the winter wheat crop harvested last year. The decline in condition during May of six points is somewhat above the average, although not unusual. A year ago there was a reduction during May of five points, and in the past 10 years•several seasons showed a loss in condition during May of 10 points or more. The yield for this year from winter wheat is now placed at 649,000,000 bushels, as indicated by the June 1 condition. A month earlier the production was placed at 652,902,000 bushels, but last year's yield was 604,237,000 bushels. In all of the important winter wheat States a good yield is now counted upon. The condition is particularly good in Ohio, as well as in the other Northern Central States. For Kansas, Nebraska and Oklahoma the prospects are very satisfactory, and the same is true of the other winter wheat States further West, as well as those on the Pacific Coast: For Texas the condition is somewhat lower than for the other winter wheat States, although a good yield for that State is now promised. Rainfall in some of the Central and Western States in May was deficient, the Department reports, and the month was marked by extremes of temperature in many areas, with some damage from late frosts in the Northern Central section. Spring wheat prospects have been seriously affected by the lack of rain, and the condition on June 1 of 67.9% of normal was the lowest ever reported for spring wheat on that date. On June 1 1930 the condition of spring wheat was 85.7% of normal. Rye prospects fell off very materially during May and the condition of barley was the lowest on record for June 1. The stock market the present week has continued to display the strength, with advancing prices, which was such a conspicuous feature last week. The further rise this week has been much less pronounced than that of last week, and some few stocks have suffered moderate losses. At the half-day session on Saturday the market was rather weak, with declines of 2 and 3 points in most of the active specialties. This rather suggested the termination of the sharp upswing in prices which had been in progress since the opening of that week. On Monday, however, the market resumed its upward course. In the morning the market again met with considerable selling pressure under the effects of which last Saturday's recession in values was carried somewhat further. This was owing to the news from Chicago regarding the banking difficulties at that point. A sharp rallying tendency, however, soon developed, as a result of which the early losses were not only regained, but a generally higher level of prices established. On Tuesday there was again some manifestation Winter wheat prospects, measured by the Department of Agriculture's monthly estimate of condition of weakness, due to the announcement of further JUNE 13 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE bank failures from Chicago. Another adverse development on that day was the news of a reduction from 4% per annum to 3% in the dividend on Western Electric stock, nearly the whole of which is owned by American Tel. & Tel. This sent the latter stock down about 5 points from its best price of the day, but the market quickly regained tone and American Tel. & Tel. closed on that day at a net loss of only 3/ 1 2 points. A number of other stocks kept it company in also showing net losses for the day. The losses, however, were not large, and the greater number of shares actively dealt in recorded moderate advances following the sharp rise of Monday. On Wednesday the action of the New York Central in maintaining its dividend at the reduced rate declared during the previous quarter instead of further reducing it, as had been feared would be the case, exerted a stimulating effect on the market generally. And, indeed, the railroad stocks showed a strong front throughout the whole week on the knowledge that the rail executives were planning an appeal next week to the Inter-State Commerce Commission for an advance in rates. The market continued to display a good tone on Thursday, with the course of prices generally, but irregularly, higher, and on Friday the market registered still further improvement. The steel stocks have been laggards on account of the unfavorable state of the steel trade, and the oil stocks have likewise lagged under the influence of the omission of the dividend on Sinclair Consolidated Oil. Call loans on the Stock Exchange have not deviated from 1/ 1 2% at any time during the week. Only 84 stocks touched new low figures for the year this week. Trading was on only a moderate scale. At the half-day session on Saturday the sales on the New York Stock Exchange were 832,670 shares; on Monday they were 1,707,910 shares; on Tuesday,1,889,495 shares; on Wednesday, 1,803,930 shares; on Thursday, 1,745,380 shares, and on Friday, 1,586,980 shares. On the New York Curb Exchange the sales last Saturday were 153,992 shares; on Monday, 233,783 shares; on Tuesday,283,617 shares; on Wednesday, 249,646 shares; on Thursday, 305,692 shares, and on Friday, 254,125 shares. As compared with Friday of last week, prices are irregularly changed, but mostly higher. General Electric closed yesterday at 401/ 8 against 393 / 4 on Friday of last week; Warner Bros. Pictures at 81/ 4 against 7; Elec. Power & Light at 36/ 1 2against 34%; United Corp. at 22% against 20%; North American at 65 against 64%; Pacific Gas & Elec. at 44 against 42; Standard Gas & Elec. at 627 /8 against 61/ 1 2; Consollidated Gas of N. Y. at 92/ 1 2 against 90½; Columbia Gas & Elec. at 267 /8 against 24%; International Harvester at 42 against 41; J. I. Case Threshing Machine at 731/ 8 against 717 /8; Sears, Roebuck & Co. at 52/ 1 2against 50%; Montgomery Ward & Co. at 19/ 1 4 against 17%; Woolworth at 691/ 8 against 66%; Safeway Stores at 521 / 4 against 49½; Western Union Telegraph at 112 against 107½; American Tel. & Tel. at 170 against 1683 / 4; Int. Tel. /8; American Can at 103% & Tel. at 27% against 247 against 99%; United States Industrial Alcohol at 29/ 1 2 against 30%; Commercial Solvents at 13% against 13; Shattuck & Co. at 197 /8 against 19½; Corn Products at 64% against 65, and Columbia Graphophone at 71/ 2 against 7. Allied Chemical & Dye closed yesterday at 1193/i against 113 on Friday of last week; E. I. du Pont de 4289 Nemours at 80% against 80; National Cash Register at 253 4 against 22; International Nickel at 11% against 113 %; Timken Roller Bearing at 35 against 34; Mack Trucks at 313 against 27%; Yellow Truck & Coach at 7% against 73'; Johns-Manville at 53 1; against 51; Gillette Safety Razor at 24 against 25% National.Dairy Products at 325 % against 333/2; National Bellas Hess at 53% against 4%; Associated Dry Goods at 193/i against 20; Texas Gulf Sulphur at 323/2 against 333; American & Foreign Power at 261A against 253/2; General American Tank Car at 57 ex-div. against 573'; Air Reduction at 80 against 78; United Gas Improvement at 283 % against 27%; Columbian Carbon at 68% against 64; Universal Leaf Tobacco at 323/ against 301 % bid; American Tobacco 1 against at 108 against 107%;Liggett & Myers at 65% 643/ 2; Reynolds Tobacco class B at 491A against 49; %;and Tobacco Products Lorillard at 141% against 143 class A at 103% bid against 11. The steel shares have been inclined towards weakness on account of the unsatisfactory state of the steel % against trade. U. S. Steel closed yesterday at 913 923 on Friday of last week; Bethlehem Steel at 443 4 against 443/2; Vanadium at 3P4 against 303 %; Re%;and Crucible public Iron & Steel at 123% against 123 Steel at 393 4 against 383. In the motor stocks Auburn Auto closed yesterday at 1661% against 167 on Friday of last week; General Motors at 343/2 % against 163/ 2; Nash against 34%; Chrysler at 171 Motors at 243 % against 253/8; Packard Motors at 7 % against 133/8; against 63%; Hudson Motor Car at 131 and Hupp Motors at 6% against 7. In the rubber stocks Goodyear Tire & Rubber closed yesterday at 3 on Friday of last week; U. S. Rubber 36 against 35% at 123 against 123/ 8,and the preferred at 223 against 22. The railroad stocks have moved sharply higher on the increasing probability that the Inter-State Commerce Commission would be directly petitioned for an advance in freight rates. Pennsylvania RR. 4 on Friday of closed yesterday at 513/2, against 493 %; New York last week; Erie RR. at 20% against 183 Central at 891% against 811%; Baltimore & Ohio at / 2 against 52; New Haven at 76 against 721%; 561 Union Pacific at 162% against 1583/2; Southern Pacific at 813/ against 773I; Missouri Pacific at 22 against 183.; Missouri-Kansas-Texas at 15% against 133%; St. Louis-San Francisco at 193 1 2; % against 18/ %; Chesapeake Southern Railway at 343 against 311 & Ohio at 367 / 8 against 34; Northern Pacific at 42 3 against against 381A, and Great Northern at 55% 53m. The oil stocks have only just about held their own. Standard Oil of N. J. closed yesterday at 353j against 34 on Friday of last week; Standard Oil of N. Y. at 16 against 14%; Standard Oil of Calif. at 36 against 34%; Atlantic Refining at 14% against 133/ 2; Texas Corp. at 20 against 201 %; Richfield Oil at 1% against 1%; Phillips Petroleum at 6% against 3 and Pure Oil at 63 against 5%. 5%, In the case of the copper shares, the low price which the metal commands has militated against any great advance in the price of the shares. Anaconda Copper closed yesterday at 211% against 21 on Friday last week; Kennecott Copper at 17 Calumet & Hecla at 5% against 6; against 163 %; Granby Consolidated Copper at .11 against 113/ 2; American Smelting & Refining at 291% against 29, and U. S. Smelting & Refining at 15 against 14%. 4290 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Price movements on Stock Exchanges in the important European financial centers were irregular this week, owing both to the unsettled political outlook throughout Europe and to the continued economic depression. Dullness prevailed at London, Pa ri.; and Berlin, while quotations moved upward and downward in spasmodic fashion. The trend in the main was steady on the London Stock Exchange, but the Paris Bourse and the Berlin Boerse witnessed declines that outranked the recoveries. Largely accountable for the further recessions on the Continental markets were the discussions at Chequers over the last week-end, and the accompanying decree and proclamation by the German Government, all of which threw an unfavorable light on the plight of German industry. Since the AngloGerman conversations appeared to emphasize the possibility of German action toward a reduction of reparations payments, they also exercised a depressing effect on all other markets. As in recent months, moreover,the several markets had their own peculiar troubles to contend with. The mood of the London market was indicated by the results of a £5,000,000 5% short term loan of the New Zealand Government, offered Monday at 99%. Underwriters were left with 68% of the amount. On the Berlin market liquidation was the rule, with a flight of capital from the Reich reported in progress owing to increased taxation and the gloomy forebodings occasioned by the pPoclamation of the Bruening Government. The London Stock Exchange was dull in the initial session of the week, with most securities inclined to seek lower levels. There was considerable discussion regarding the Chequers conversations, reports said, and the impression received caused selling at the opening. British funds fell slightly, while heavier losses were registered in British industrial issues and the Anglo-American list. Tuesday's session was more cheerful, with British funds recovering on important gold acquisitions by the Bank of England. British industrial stocks remained uncertain, but international issues moved upward on favorable reports from New York. The improved tone was maintained Wednesday, with British Government securities again advancing on further gold receipts. The gilt-edged list was irregular otherwise, while in the industrial section stocks were slightly better. International issues were down at the opening, but the losses were regained later. Encouraging advices from New York and a favorable reception of a share offering by F. W. Woolworth, Ltd., occasioned a cheerful session Thursday. British funds were firm and most foreign government securities also advanced. Home rail stocks were in,demand, and good features also predominated in the British industrial list. The international section was quiet and lower. The London market was unsettled yesterday, most stocks moving to lower levels. Quotations moved rapidly downward on the Paris Bourse as trading started Monday. General uncertainty regarding Germany's financial position and its possible effects on reparations payments brought a rush of selling, and the entire market dropped. Bank of France shares showed the spectacular loss of 620 francs for the session, and there were also heavy recessions in Citroen, Suez Canall'and the steel stocks. Tuesday's dealings were better at Paris, due partly to good overnight reports from New York. A strong rally developed at the start, with the higher Prices general. Although the gains were not fully [v., 122. maintained, most stocks closed with •dubsta.ntial advances. After a weak opening Wednesday, prices on the Bourse moved upward, with particular firmness reported in the bank, copper, steel, chemical and utility groups of stocks. Gains were sizable, and trading also tended to increase. The price trend was reversed Thursday, most stocks losing ground in an exceedingly dull session. Large selling orders for account of German interests were reported and these, together with local liquidation, occasioned general recessions. A Government hearing revealed that France's largest shipping concern, the Compagnie Generale Transatlantique, is encountering financial difficulties, and this disclosure also produced selling on the Bourse. Dealings yesterday resulted in further small recessions on the Bourse. Few transactions were recorded on the Berlin Boerse in the first session of the week, and prices did not vary greatly from their previous close. The opening was soft, but it was succeeded by a modest rally. Investors and speculators alike were inclined to await further developments • in the international political situation before taking action, it was reported. A fairly confident opening Tuesday was followed by a moderate volume of liquidation and general declines. These were kept within narrow limits, however, owing to a slight rally at the close. The Boerse was weak Wednesday, with the downward movement starting after news was received of the speech by Foreign Minister Briand of France against revision of the Young plan. Many issues lost 5 to 7 points in the session, while an extreme drop of 18 points developed in Burbach potash shares. Extreme weakness prevailed on the Boerse Thursday, with large selling orders received from abroad. German bonds as well as stocks were offered in volume, and buyers were hard to find. The banks were unable to intervene owing to the need for placing funds at the disposal of the Government,it was said, and the decline continued unchecked throughout the session. Losses of 7 to 10 points in leading stocks resulted. Renewed liquidation yesterday caused further severe declines in quotations on the Boerse, the losses in leading issues amounting to 5 and 7 points. The long and widely heralded conversat.orm between the political leaders of Great Britain and Germany over the last week-end occasioned a veritable deluge of conjecture and official and semi-official comment regarding German reparations payments and the debt payments by the former Allied Governments to the United States Government. Discussions at Chequers between the German visitors and the British Ministers would appear to have been directed in large part to the current economic depression and to inter-governmental obligations. Even the brief and cautiously worded official announcement issued in London after the discussions were concluded last Sunday gives color to the surmise that the inter-acting effects of the depression and the debts were carefully weighed. These indications, together with an array of comments to press representatives by German officials, as well •as formal and informal statements in Berlin, London, Paris and Washington, have given rise to the belief that action of an as yet indefinite nature may be taken in connection with the debts later this year. The play of varied national interests around the Chequers conversations brought out more than one JUNE 131931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4291 "trial balloon," while attempts to direct public opin- decreased, as predicted, but have increased, accordion also were not lacking. After giving due weight ing to Dr. Bruening, by $600,000,000 in the last 14 to such factors, it would appear that little more is months," a London dispatch to the New York contemplated at present than a resort by Germany "Times" said. "The moratorium provided by the to the Young plan provisions for postponement of Young plan was not sufficient, according to the conditional annuities. Germans,to meet their present emergency and would Virtually all elements of the present world situa- not relieve them of the necessity of raising money tion were brought to bear in the numerous and varied for the payment of the postponable part of their interpretations of the Chequers conversations by ob- annuity, even if it did delay its transfer to the servers in all the leading capitals. The comments creditor nations. What the Germans now want, and reflected the wide diversity of national views on the what they say is essential to the staving off of either World War and its consequences, the economic de- Fascism or Communism in their country is a real pression and its probable duration and differing in- moratorium, which will enable them immediately to tensity, and even the desire in some countries for a relieve the people of part of their burdens, to be folgreater measure of international security and dis- lowed by a re-examination of the whole question of armament. The precarious political situation in all reparations by an international conference or comthe European countries, and especially in Germany, mittee." An impartial international examination also was an important element in the comments, and of the German economic position was suggested, the probably in the conversations themselves. In almost dispatch added, while it was further stated on the every authoritative, if unofficial quarter, stress was strength of the press reports, that Germany is laid on the possibility of serious political conse- willing to undertake continued payments of the unquences in Germany, such as a turn toward Bolshe- conditional annuities, amounting to about $175,vism or Fascism, unless a measure of relief is 000,000 a year. Revision of the postponable portion, granted the sorely tried German people. One ele- amounting to about $300,000,000 a year, together ment in this complex situation that gained increas- with present postponement of the revised payment, ing prominence in all countries is the forthcoming was definitely included in the German plan, it was visit by Secretary of State Stimson to the leading said. European capitals. Surmise turned, in the absence A statement issued to the press by Dr. Bruening of official intimations, on the possible connection late June 5 expressed the thankfulness of the Gerof the visit with reparations, debts and disarmament man representatives for the invitation of the British matters. It was made clear in Washington last Sat- officials. "We propose to speak frankly about all urday, in addition, that Secretary of the Treasury these things which are now troubling every land in Mellon also would go to Europe this week. The two the world, and particularly we shall talk about the leading Cabinet officers will seek rest in Europe on difficulties we are having in Germany with our budtheir annual vacation sojourns, but it is broadly get and our economic life generally," the statement hinted that they will not try to avoid informal talks said. After citing the four separate efforts of the with leading European officials on debt and dis- German Government in the last 14 months to inarmament questions. crease taxation and reduce expenditures, the stateParticipants in the conversations last Saturday ment added that reductions in reparations payments and Sunday at Chequers, the official country resi- effected by the Young plan had been unavailing in dence of British Prime Ministers, were Chancellor reducing the burden on German taxpayers. "We Heinrich Bruening and Foreign Minister Julius Cur- have been forced to increase taxes and cut down tius of Germany, and Prime Minister Ramsay Mac- expenditures, thereby effecting budget economies Donald, Foreign Secretary Arthur Henderson, and in 14 months to the extent of 2,500,000,000 marks," the President of the Board of Trade, William the statement continued. "The present German GovGraham. The two German officials were invited for ernment will do all it can to have a sound financial the week-end of "friendly discussions" early in April, policy. . . The political difficulties in Gerand the brief announcements indicated that no sub- many are very urgent. Radicalism is growing there. ject would be ruled out of the conversations. Imme- We know very well that the solution of all these diately after the arrival of the Reich representa- problems is not possible if we are to rely upon ourtives in London, late June 5, Dr. Bruening made selves alone. These are questions common to all statements to newspaper correspondents which countries. The present German Government is conclearly indicated the probable trend of the Chequers vinced that the solution can come only from the talks. It was remarked in dispatches that he made frank co-operation of all nations of the world." no reference to disarmament as one of the topics While the British and German Government heads in which he is interested, but said that he would conferred at Chequers, discussion raged in all countalk about the economic depression and the financial tries regarding their aims and purposes. The British plight of his country. view was summarized in a London dispatch of last Taxation burdens borne by his countrymen were Saturday to the New York "Times," which remarked outlined by Chancellor Bruening, and he also em- that Chancellor Bruening and Dr. Curtius evidently phasized the rapid growth of radicalism in Germany, are determined to make the most of the opportunity it was reported. "The present German Cabinet is presented by the meeting for letting the whole world convinced that the solution can come only from the know how serious is their country's financial plight frank co-operation of all nations of the world," Dr. and how much it needs easier terms than those of Bruening stated. It was suggested in the press the Young plan. Hostile criticism of the Germans reports that such remarks could hardly be inter- was not absent, it was added, but appeared to emapreted otherwise than as presaging an attempt to nate from French and Polish groups in London, who convince the British Ministers of the need for re- accused the Reich representatives of maneuvering to vision of the present system of reparations payments. win Britain as an ally in a new move for revision "German burdens under the Young plan have not of reparations. This view, it was specifically indi 4292 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE cated, does not accord with the opinion of the British public or the British Government. England, the dispatch said, does take Germany's situation very seriously and does believe there is grave danger of political disturbances in that country which might be followed by a Soviet or Fascist regime under which there would be a cessation of reparations payments, instead of a mere decrease in the annual totals. "The British Government also believes the United States alone could avert such a situation, if she would," the report continued. "But beyond such an expression of sympathetic agreement and a reminder of the Young plan moratorium device, the German Ministers will get no satisfaction from Premier MacDonald and Foreign Secretary Henderson at Chequers on the question of reparations. The attitude taken by Great Britain in this matter ever since the Anglo-American debt settlement is more a matter of sportsmanship than politics and remains the same regardless of which party is in power. The British Government will not ask for relief for herself from Washington and will not assume the position of an intermediary between America and any European country. That is why Chancellor Bruening and Dr. Curtius will return to a harassed Berlin next Tuesday without any encouragement to believe this country will participate in any joint endeavor to get a re-examination of Germany's ability to pay, if such an effort could be interpreted as a preliminary to a campaign to bring about a reversal of Washington's policy. England is sure it could not be interpreted in any other way. It is also quite certain that Dr. Bruening and Dr. Curtius will return to Berlin without leaving in the breasts of Mr. MacDonald and Mr. Henderson any added assurance concerning the success of the general disarmament conference at Geneva next February, which was the one question for discussion which was uppermost in the minds of the British Ministers when they invited the Germans over for frank and friendly discussions." After the conversations ended last Sunday evening, an official statement was issued by the Foreign Office in London to indicate the nature and course of the discussions. Representatives of both Governments agreed upon the wording of the communication, it was said. The document related that conversations had taken place between the two German and three British 'Ministers, and it also listed those present at a luncheon last Sunday. "The visit was arranged several months ago as a means of establishing personal contacts," the statement continued. "The opportunity of these informal meetings was taken for friendly talks on the position in which the German Reich and other industrial States now find themselves. Special stress was laid by the German Ministers on difficulties of the existing position of Germany and the need for alleviation. The British Ministers, for their part, called attention to the world-wide character of the present depression and its special influence on their own country. Both parties were agreed that in addition to efforts and measures of a national character, a revival of confidence and of prosperity depended upon international co-operation. In this spirit both Governments will endeavor to deal with the present crisis in close collaboration with the other Governments concerned." Quite as significant as the contents of this official memorandum was its omission of all reference to dis [Vou 18t armament, London reports pointed out. In a dispatch to the New York "Times" it was remarked that the subject was indeed discussed, but only in the course of the luncheon on the second day, when A. V. Alexander, First Lord of the British Admiralty, joined the conversations. "In the face of Chancellor Bruening's insistence that his country needs immediate assurance of early economic alleviation, even the pacifist dreams of Mr. Henderson for next year had to take second place in the conversations," it was said. "Another reason why nothing official appears in the report concerning disarmament is the fact that Mr. Henderson is to be President of the Geneva conference and must not commit himself in advance at any international parley. It is renewed effort along the lines of economic collaboration among the European States, especially with a view to obtaining a tariff truce, that is meant by the reference in the communication to close collaboration with the Governments concerned. It is understood here that Chequers was not looking to Washington but to Geneva in this instance. The present desire of the British Government, in which the Germans are acquiescing because nothing 'better,.is in sight, is to have the commission already appointed under Aristide Briand's scheme of European economic unity get to work immediately in the present emergency. It is among the possibilities that Germany might be helped over the crisis by an international loan, as Austria was helped in 1922. In addition, the Pan-European Commission will be urged to formulate its all-inclusive customs union plan, talked of as a substitute for the German-Austrian scheme, which France denounces as tantamount to political union. The British Ministers urged their guests not to try to put the customs union with Austria into effect, as it would render any peaceful settlement impossible." While Chancellor Bruening and Foreign Minister Curtius were on their way back to Germany, interpellations in the French and British Parliaments foreshadowed some of the numerous difficulties that would face any broad reopening of the reparations and debt settlements. Foreign Minister Briand was attacked in the French Chamber of Deputies by his old opponents Tuesday, with much of the debate centering about recent demonstrations at Breslau Of the Steel Helmet organization of German war veterans. M. Briand minimized the demonstrations and remarked that no appeals for war were made by the German veterans. Alluding to the Chequers conversations, he admitted the possibility that Germany "had attempted to put forward her bad economic situation." That is her right, he added. "But our right, when anybody proposes anything contrary to France's interest, is to say 'No,'" M. Briand stated. "The Young plan has been recently applied. There can be no question of revising it, since it has a definite character. It contains within itself possibilities for Germany. She will use them, perhaps; it is to her interest to do so. But from that to proceed to talk of a new international conference on the debt question is a long transition!' In the British House of Commons, Wednesday, Prime Minister MacDonald stated that his Government has no present intention of making any moves toward an international war debt conference. Questioned by a Conservative M. P. on the possibility of mutual cancellation of debts on a large scale, Mr. MacDonald replied that the "attitude of this country JUNE 131931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE in regard to war debts is well known, and action_on the lines suggested would not in the present circumstances serve any useful purpose." He stated that the Chequers conversations resulted in no definite conclusions or decisions beyond those set forth in the official communications. A rumor that Mr. MacDonald and Foreign Secretary Henderson might pay a return visit to Berlin on the invitation of their recent German guests at Chequers was confirmed by the Prime Minister, who said that such an invitation had been accepted but that no definite date had yet been fixed for the occasion. In view of the widespread discussion of a possible moratorium by Germany, an official denial was issued in Berlin Tuesday that any demand for a moratorium is now under preparation by the German Government. "At the same time it is agreed," an Associated Press report said, "that the Government realizes the people will demand something more tangible regarding the war debts than they have yet received. It is expected that some action toward that end may be taken late this month or early next month." En route to their own country, where they arrived Wednesday, the two German officials were said in an Associated Press report to have expressed renewed conviction of the importance of the part American public opinion will play in any attempt to revise the reparations and war debt settlements. "They are looking forward to conversations with Secretary of State Stimson and Secretary of the Treasury Mellon, who will be in Europe this summer, and they are fully aware of the fact that economic problems have made both reparations and war debts the most unpopular topics imaginable in the United States," the dispatch added. Official comment on the Anglo-German conversations at Chequers was lacking in Washington, but all informal reports reflected the keen interest taken by administration circles in the progress of the meeting. Because of the inveterate practice in all European and many American quarters of linking reparations and war debts, it may be said, indeed, that the Washington reaction was of hardly less interest than the !Chequers conversations themselves. Contributing not a little to the numerous reports were the projected vacation trips of Secretary of State Stimson and Secretary of the Treasury Mellon to Europe this summer, and the intimations that both officials will hold informal conversations with leading European statesmen. All the reports were conjectural in nature, however, with the exception of a few authoritative indications that the American attitude with respect to war debt payments, and the insistence that there is no connection between such payments and reparations, remains unchanged. State Department authorities were reported in the New York "Herald Tribune," Wednesday, as saying the administration has determined that the present time requires no change in the attitude of this Government with respect to war debt payments. "Despite reports that a change in policy was in the offing," the dispatch said, "the administration spokesmen made clear that the United States planned neither to make proposals nor to encourage them." It was also emphasized officially that the United States has no intention of bargaining on the war debts. It was disclosed in Washington last Saturday that Mr. Mellon, as well as Mr. Stimson, will journey to 4293 Europe. The earlier report regarding the trip to be made by the Secretary of State indicated that Mr. Stimson would talk with leading Europeans. His itinerary includes London,Paris, Rome and Berlin, and although the journey will be informal, Mr. Stimson expects to become better acquainted with the European situation. In Washington reports these and other indications were cited to show that "serious thought" will be given to the problem of war debts. "There seems to be no doubt that both Mr. Stimson and Mr. Mellon will discuss the debts informally with European statesmen in the next few weeks," a dispatch to the "Herald Tribune" said. "The State Department makes no secret of the fact that Mr. Stimson will not hesitate to discuss the debts or any other question that might be broached to him by foreign officials. That leading statesmen abroad will open the debt question in their talks with him, and also with Mr. Mellon, is taken for granted." Mr. Mellon, it was said, will return the recent American visit of Montagu Norman, Governor of the Bank of England, and it was assumed that reparations and war debts will come up in their discussions. When sailing for Europe Wednesday, however, Mr. Mellon denied that he would discuss financial or official matters abroad. Prominent in many Washington reports of the past week were suggestions that official Washington might look kindly on attempts to secure a reduction of reparations and war debts, provided greater progress were made toward disarmament. "The apparent intention of Germany to seek a postponement of reparations payments is considered here to foreshadow a move looking to the reopening of the entire question of inter-Allied debts, while at the same time it promises to be linked with the world disarmament conference which is scheduled to convene at Geneva next February," a dispatch to the New York "Times" said. Significant on this point was a statement by Senator William E. Borah, Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, modifying his stand against debt reductions to the extent of suggesting willingness to allow cancellation if accompanied by a definite agreement for European disarmament. It was in connection with such suggestions, however, that the State Department made known informally Wednesday that there is no intention of bargaining on the war debts. "'Reports that debt remission would be traded for disarmament have already caused embarrassment at the State Department, it was learned, and at least one Ambassador has had to be assured that the proposal was not of official origin," the Washington correspondent of the New York "Herald Tribune" said. "The fact of the matter, according to administration officials, is that various members of the administration have simply stated that the people of this country would never tolerate consideration of debt reduction while debtor nations continued to spend many times the amount of the debt payments on preparations for war," the report added. Clearly timed to coincide with the Anglo-German discussions at Chequers were an emergency decree of the German Government imposing additional tax burdens, and a proclamation which amounted to a formal first step in the direction of a moratorium on, or downward revision of, reparations payments. Amply foreshadowed in recent weeks, these official pronouncements of the Reich Government were pub. 4294 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE lished last Saturday as the Chequers conversations were beginning. The need for heavier taxation in order to effect a balance in the Reich budget has long been apparent, and a number of steps in this direction were taken last year. Drastic economies, as well as increased taxes, were decreed under the authority of Article 48 of the Weimar Constitution, with Parliamentary ratification following in every instance. Such moves have made the tenure of office of the Bruening Cabinet a highly precarious one, however, as their natural unpopularity has been enhanced by the current economic depression and the growing feeling in Germany against the reparations payments, to which much of the tax burden is attributed by the people. Berlin reports indicated clearly, in these circumstances, that greater burdens could be placed on the German people by their Government only if they were accompanied by definite steps toward revision of reparations commitments. The proclamation, issued as a sort of preface to the emergency decree, was by far the more important document from any international viewpoint. Termed "historic" in Berlin reports, this manifesto was assumed to mark the beginning of a new phase in the protracted struggle to settle the twin problems of reparations and inter-Allied debts. "The Berlin official attitude is," a dispatch to the New York "Herald Tribune" said, "that the world-wide economic crisis can be ended by laying aside the uneconomic debts arising from the World War. The Government holds that the Young plan has been thrown upon the scrap-heap by the universal trade depression, and that not merely a moratorium but a thoroughgoing revision of that settlement is required if a business revival is to come." Especially significant, it was pointed out, was the use for the first time in an official document of the term "tribute" in referring to the reparations payments. This reflects the growing bitterness in the Reich, even in responsible governmental circles, toward the settlement of 1929, it was said. Much of the bitterness is due to the unforeseen rise in the value of gold, which has increased the burden far beyond the intentions of the framers of the plan. "The expectation that the world economic crisis would ebb in 1931 and thereby relieve distress and unemployment in all industrial States and still more in the raw material and agricultural countries has proved deceptive," the proclamation begins. Citing the extent of German foreign trade, the document states that the Reich cannot save herself from the common distress under which even nations victorious in the war are suffering severely. Added to the effects of the general crisis are the special burdens imposed upon Germany as the vanquished in the war. "These payments were undertaken," the proclamation relates,"on presuppositions which have not been realized, and they deprive our economic system, impoverished by the war and by inflation, of the capital it needs for its preservation and development. Deprivation of capital means the stoppage and restriction of plants, unemployment, diminution of private income and last, but not least, diminution of the revenues of the State. In addition, our purchasing power in the world's markets is diminished by the amounts we have to pay in reparations for which we do not receive any returns. The tribute payments weaken us as purchasers and compel us to restrict our imports. They compel us to increase exports, against which other countries are raising stronger [VOL. 132. and stronger barriers. The consequence is embittered intensification of the struggle for the world's markets." The added burdens imposed at the same time on the German people are necessary in order to maintain the Reich's solvency, the proclamation states. Reproaches that German affairs have not been managed economically were declared to be unjustified, as the Reich expenditures will have been decreased by the several reductions in the huge sum of 1,500,000,000 marks. German States and communes also have economized drastically, it was pointed out, and even further sacrifices will have to be made. "We have harnessed all our forces in order to meet our obligations incurred through losing the war, and we have had to call on foreign assistance in the widest measure to do this," the manifesto continues. "This is no longer possible. The putting forth of the last power and reserves of the nation entitles the German Government,and makes it its plain duty to the German people, to tell the world: The limits of the privations we have imposed on our people have been reached. The presuppositions upon which the Young plan came into being have been shown by the course of world development to have been wrong. The alleviations the new plan was to bring the German people, as was the intent of the participants and which at first it gave promise of bringing, have failed to be realized. The Government is conscious of the fact that the direly menaced business and financial position of the Reich calls imperatively for alleviation of the unbearable reparations obligations. The economic recovery of the world also depends upon it." The new emergency decree, issued at the same time, was signed by President Paul von Hindenburg and placed in effect under Article 48, which permits the assumption of dictatorial powers by the Executive in case of a public crisis. It provides means for covering a deficit of approximately 574,000,000 marks in the Reich budget, most of which is due to a decline in revenues. The budget is reduced 120,000,000 marks to begin with, mainly by lowering the salaries of officials and by cutting the unemployment insurance benefits for Germanyos army of workless. Pensions of partially disabled war veterans also are reduced. Increased revenues are sought in additions of 1 to 5% in the income tax, in a doubled tax on sugar, in a heightened tariff on imported petroleum, and in a readjustment of the sales tax. The decree also includes a provision whereunder the German railways are to place orders amounting to more than 200,000,000 marks over their 1931 estimates for replacement of trackage. This measure is designed to aid the iron and steel industry and to provide work for 120,000 of the unemployed. Publication of these measures unloosed a storm of indigation throughout the Reich, Berlin dispatches said. The position of the Government became critical, as even the habitual supporters of the Bruening Cabinet turned to a fierce attack on the fiscal measures. Leaders of the important Socialist party, on whose support Dr. Bruening relies, were assailed by their followers with a demand for relinquishment of the policy of "tolerating" the Bruening Government on the theory that Fascism or Communism could thus be staved off in the Reich. "Chancellor Bruening will find an ominous assortment of storm signals flying from the political mastheads on his return to Berlin," a dispatch to the JUNE 131931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE New York "Times" remarked. The return of the two Reich representatives from Chequers on Wednesday was marked solely by jeering crowds of Fascists, further dispatches said. Rioting directed against the new decree was instigated by Communists, Associated Press reports said, in such widely separated cities as Mannheim, Kassel, Frankfort a/M., and Gelsenkirchen. Fascists and Communists alike are attempting to force the calling of an early session of the Reichstag for discussion of the decree, the Berlin correspondent of the New York "Herald Tribune" reports, but such efforts are being contested by Dr. Bruening. A growing possibility of an overturn of the British Labor Government is seen in conflicting views of Labor and Liberal party leaders on the application of the land tax proposal which Chancellor of the Exchequer Philip Snowden included in his budget presentation. This measure, which provides for an eventual levy of a penny in the pound on capital values of land, is widely regarded as one of the strongest bids by the Labor Government for the support of the Liberal members of Parliament. The life of the MacDonald Government depends on the continued support of the Liberals, who hold the balance of power in the Commons. General application of the land tax, as embodied in the Snowden proposals, was not viewed favorably by leading Liberals. The latter preferred a levy on undeveloped land only, and after protracted discussion an amendment to the budget restricting the tax accordingly was presented last week. Mr. Snowden, on the other hand, is understood to have set his face definitely against any alternation of the bill, so that a LaborLiberal "split" on the amendment may develop next Tuesday, when the land tax item comes to a vote in the House. David Lloyd George, as the nominal leader of the Liberal party, declared at Edinburgh, Thursday, that his followers will back the amendment to the bitter end, while Prime Minister MacDonald indicated on the same day that the Government would treat the matter as a question of confidence and would resign following an adverse vote. The suggestion is made in some quarters that the land tax proposal will be redrafted and the Labor Government thus continued in office through further Liberal support. An additional dilemma faces the Labor Government in the recent report of the Royal Commission on the unemployment insurance scheme. The suggestions for downward revision of some payments are distasteful to many Laborites, but they are favored by the Conservatives and Liberals alike. Recent London reports indicate that Parliamentary consideration of the Royal Commission findings may be delayed and a conflict on this matter thus avoided for the time being. 4295 pointed out, so that the schedule announced in February has been followed. Withdrawals will now cease until after the Nicaraguan elections in November 1932, but it was reiterated that all forces will be brought home soon after that event. Forces remaining at present are retained because of the arrangements for American supervision of the election and in order to train the National Guard. Governmental activities in Haiti, Mr.Stimson said, are being turned over to the native administration more rapidly even than was called for in the recommendations of the Forbes Commission. Withdrawals of American forces from that* country have so far affected only the Service Technique, which supervises agriculture and public works. A force of 700 marines remains intact, and Secretary Stimson said that might be withdrawn after the Garde d'Haiti is- considered sufficiently efficient to maintain order. "He indicated, however, that this probably would not be done until the bonded indebtedness of the Republic was retired," a Washington dispatch to the New York "Times" said. The National Bank of Austria on June 6 raised its rate of discount from 5% to 6%. Rates are 6% in Spain and Austria; 5/ 1 2% in Hungary and Italy; 5% in Germany; 4% in Norway; 31/2% in Denmark and Ireland; 3% in Sweden; 2/ 1 2% in England and Belgium, and 2% in France, Holland, and Switzerland. In the London open market discounts for short bills yesterday were 21/ 8% against 21/16@ 21/ 8% on Friday of last week, and for three months' bills 21/ 8@23/16% against 21/16@2/ 1 2% the previous Friday. Money on call in London on Friday was 11/ 4%. At Paris the open market rate remains at 17 /8%, and in Switzerland at 11/ 8%. The Bank of England statement for the week ended June 10 shows a gain of £3,353,445 in gold holdings and as this was attended by a contraction of £2,120,000 in circulation, reserves increased £5,473,000. The bullion holdings of the Bank now aggregate £156,287,523 which compares with £157,180,407 a year ago. Public deposits increased 0,082,000 and other deposits decreased 0,301,279. The latter consists of bankers accounts and other accounts which fell off £2,647,856 and £653,423 respectively. The reserve ratio rose sharply from 50.19% a week ago to 55.16% now. The ratio last year was 51.90%. Loans on Government securities decreased £5,375,000 and those on other securities 093,596. Other securities consist of discounts and advances which contracted £509,033 and securities which rose £215,437. The rate of discount remains 23/2%. Below we furnish a comparison of the different items for five years: BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. 1930. 1929. 1928. 1931. 1927. June 11. June 12. June 13. June 10. June 15. £ E £ £ £ Circulation.* 354,251.000 364,002,267 362,058,951 135.073,700 136,500.070 Public deposits _ _ _ _P 9,628.000 8,238,879 10.580,976 18.250.466 19,113.088 Other deposits 102,828,381 94,205,674 96,623,619 122,792,735 97,922,748 Bankers accounts. 69,561,406 58,822,236 61,100,497 Other accounts._ _ 33,266.981 35,383,438 35.523,122 Governm't securities 33,120,684 46,310,547 36,211.855 34.439.963 50,385,975 Other securities-- 35,123,247 20,747,452 26,682,121 51,667,827 49,162,361 Disct. & advances 6,597,037 6,804,409 5,675,391 28,526,210 13,943,043 21,006,730 Securities Reserve notes & coin 62,036,000 53,178,140 62,152,449 52,775,828 35,360.865 Coln and bullion_156,287,523 157.180,407 164,211,400 168,099,528 152,110,935 Proportion of reserve 1St to liabilities 51.99% 57.97% 55.16% 53.60% 30gre% Bank rate 3% 414% 255% 535% 434% a On Nov. 29 1928 the fiduciary currency was amalgamated with Bank of England note issues adding to that time £234,199,000 to the amount of Bank of England notes outstanding. Steady progress is reported from Washington in the program for withdrawing American forces of occupation from Nicaragua and Haiti, announced by Secretary of State Stimson on Feb. 13. These are the only Latin American countries in which marines are now stationed. A contingent of 178 officers and men sailed from Corinto, Nicaragua, late last week, in accordance with the immediate aim of reducing the forces in that country by about 500 men, SecreThe statement of the Bank of France for the week tary Stimson said. This leaves only 970 officers and ended June 6,shows an increase of 299,234,880 francs men of the Marine Corps and Navy in Nicaragua, he in gold holdings. Gold now aggregates 55,933,295,- I 4296 383 francs, which compares with 43,817,559,650 francs the corresponding week last year and 36,602,835,956 francs the year before. An increase appears in credit balances abroad of 33,000,000 francs and a decrease in bills bought abroad of 35,000,000 francs. French commercial bills discounted record a large decline, namely 1,447,000,000 francs. Notes in circulation contracted 382,000,000 francs reducing the total of the item to 77,798,870,810 francs, as compared with 72,558,992,600 francs last year and 63,486,422,815 francs two years ago. An increase is shown in advances against securities of 63,000,000 francs and a decline in creditox. curtent accounts of 568,000,000 francs. Below we furnish a comparison of the various items for the past three years: BANK OF FRANCE'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Status as of Change. June 6 1931. June 7 1930. June 8 1929. for Week. Francs. Francs. Francs. Gold holdings_ ....Inc. 299,234,880 55.933,295,383 43,817,559,650 36.602.835.956 7,512,884.493 6,878,200,666 5,462,990,157 bats. Credit abed_Ine. 33,000,000 French commercial bills discounted_Dee.1447,000,000 4,722,456,986 4,923,900,271 6,643,332.677 Bilis bought abeci_Dee. 35,000,000 20,669,507,804 18,643,906,663 18,398,885,109 Adv. alt. securs__Inc. 63,000,000 2,869,350.865 2,720,393.837 2,429,466,510 Note eireulation.-Dee. 382.000.000 77,798.870,810 72.558,992,800 63,486,422,815 Cred. curr. accts.-Dee. 568,000,000 22,041,055,404 13,487,092,072 18,317,210,384 The Imperial Bank of Germany, in its statement dated June 6, shows a loss in gold and bullion of 90,397,000 marks. The total of bullion now stands at 2,299,930,000 marks, in comparison with 2,618,781,000 marks last year and 1,764,424,000 marks the year before. Decreases appear in reserve in foreign currency of 73,225,000 marks, in bills of exchange and checks of 52,472,000 marks and in advances of 97,306,000 marks. Silver and other coin, notes on other German banks, investments and other assets reveal increases of 2,650,000 marks, 7,819,000 marks, 26,000 marks, and 1,172,000 marks. Note circulation fell off 219,827,000 marks, bringing the total of the item down to 4,078,295,000 marks, as compared with 4,572,744,000 marks last year and 4,372,539,000 marks two years ago. Other daily maturing obligations and other liabilities show decreases of 82,801,000 marks and 940,000 marks, while the item of'deposits abroad remains unchanged. A comparison of the various items for the past three years is furnished: REICHEIBANK'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Changes June 6 1931. June 6 1930. June 7 1929, for Week. Reichsmarks. Reichstnarks. Reichsmarks. Assets— Retchsmarks, Gold and bullion Dec. 90,397.000 2,299,930,000 2,618,781,000 1,764,424,000 59,147.000 207,638,000 149,788,000 Of which demo.abed. Unchanged Reserve in for'n cum -Dec. 73,225,000 112,956,000 379,545,000 308,548,000 Bills of exch.& checks_Deo. 52,472,000 1,763,960,000 1,803,516,000 2,856,514,000 Silver and other coin—Inc. 2,650,000 176,965,000 131,325,000 120,009,000 12,172,000 9,822,000 12,939,000 Notes on oth.Ger.bks_ Inc. 7,819,000 67,113,000 113,410,001) 69,876,000 Dec. 97,306,000 Advances Investments 26.000 102,723,000 101.046,000,891,000 Inc. Other assets Inc. 1,172,000 542,661,000 612,753,000 491,699.000 bOttles— Notes in circulation_ _Dec. 219,827,000 4,078,295,000 4,572,744,00014,372,639.000 Oth.dally matur.oblig.Deo. 82,801,000 270,481.000 448,833,000 632,125,000 Other liabilities 940,000 243,078,000 210.952,000.1 310,257,000 Dec. No deviations in money rates were recorded this week from the extremely low figures that have now prevailed so long as to have become almost a commonplace. Call loans on the New York Stock Ex2% for all transactions, change were quoted at 11/ whether renewals or new loans. The larger banks are not lending below this figure on stock and bond collateral, it is understood, but there were, nevertheless, substantial offerings of call money in the unofficial "Street" market. Such offerings, apparently made by investment bankers, were reported at 1% in all sessions excepting Tuesday, when the 2% also prevailed in the "Street" 1 official rate of 1/ market. Funds were in heavy supply at all times, but the demand remained small. Brokers' loans declined $49,000,000 in the week to Wednesday night, Mit. 132, FINANCIAL CHRONICLE according to the figures of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Gold movements reported for the same weekly period consisted of imports of $4,064,000. Equivalent to an import was a decrease for the period of $2,480,000 in the stock of gold held earmarked for foreign account. The daily statements for Thursday and yesterday reflected further decreases of $8,882,000 and $4;600,000, respectively, in the earmarked stock, which is now computed unofficially at about $107,000,000. Dealing in detail with call loan rates on the Stock Exchange from day to day, there was again no 2%, this deviation at any time from the figure of 11/ and loans new for both having been the quotation for renewals. Time money continues in the doldrums, there being practically no business in this 2% for 30 1 line of loaning. Rates continue at 1@1/ days, 1%@1/ 2% for 60 days, also for 90 days and 1 2@13 1 for four months, and 1/ 4% for five and six / are nominal, quotations months. However, these special given is transaction and practically every commercial prime for market consideration. The paper was extremely quiet until Friday, when there was a sharp increase in the demand for choice accommodation. The supply of paper obtainable was extremely limited and business was greatly restricted on that account. Rates for choice names of four to 4%. Names six months' maturity remain at 2@21/ less well known and shorter choice names are still 2@23 1 4%. / quoted at 2/ The market for prime bank acceptances has been extremely quiet this week, both supply and demand being down to the minimum until Friday, when there was a sharp increase on the demand side, but the paper available was insufficient to meet the requirements. Rates show no change. The quotations of the American Acceptance Council continue at: For /8% asked; for four bills up to 90 days, 1% bid, 7 for five and six asked; 8% bid, 1% months' bills, 11/ The Federal asked. 4% / 11 months, 1%% bid and holdings their in decrease a suffered Reserve Banks of acceptances during the week from $134,155,000 to $127,217,000. Their holdings of acceptances for foreign correspondents further declined from $375,331,000 to $370,185,000. Open market rates for acceptances also remain unchanged, as follows: SPOT DELIVERY. —180 Days— —150 Days— —120 Days— Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. 1 134 134 134 I% Prime eligible bills 1% —30 Days— —80 Days— —90 Days— Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. 34 1 14 Prime eligible bills 1 1 34 FOR DELIVERY WITHLN THIRTY DAYS. 134 bid Eligible member banks 134 bid Eligible son-member banks There have been no changes this week in the rediscount rates of the Federal Reserve Banks. The following is the schedule of rates now in effect for the various classes of paper at the different Reserve banks: DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS ON ALL CLASSES AND MATURITIES OF ELIGIBLE PAPER. Federal Reserve Bank. BostonNew York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallae San Francisco Rate in Effect on June 12. Date Established. Precious Bate. 2 1% May 7 1931 May 8 1931 May 7 1931 May 9 1931 May 15 1931 Jan. 10 1931 May 9 1931 May 9 1931 Sept. 12 1930 May 21 1931 May 8 1931 May 22 1931 234 2 338 3 334 334 3 a 238 3 3 234 234 338 3 3 234 a 4 334 338 a JUNE 13 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4297 Sterling exchange is dull and irregular, with the Reserve Bank of New York, consisted of imports of market extremely hesitant but on the whole slightly $4,064,000, of which $2,541,000 came from Argentina, easier. The entire foreign exchange market in both $1,240,000 from Cuba and$283,000 chiefly from other New York and throughout the European centres is Latin-Americ countries. There were no gold exan under the domination of the German situation. The ports. There was decrea a se of $2,489,000 in gold flight of capital from Germany is assuming large earmarked for foreign account. In tabular form the proportions. The range for sterling this week has gold movem ent at the Port of New York for the week been from 4.86 1-32 to 4.863/ for bankers' sight ended June 10, as reported by the Federal Reserve bills, compared with 4.863j to 4.865A last week. Bank of New York, was as follows: The range for cable transfers has been from 4.86 7-32 GOLD MOVEMENT AT NEW YORK,JUNE 4-JUNE IO,INCLUSIVE. to 4.86 946, compared with 4.863/ to 4.863 Imports. Exports. 4 a week 00 from Argentina ago. This is the season of normal strength for $2,541,0 1,240,000 from Cuba None sterling exchange. The pound is receiving good 283,000 chiefly from Latin American countries support from tourist requirements and a better feeling prevails in the London market owing to the $4,004,000 total Net Change in Gold Earmarked for Foreign Account. steady acquisition of gold by the Bank of England. Decrease: $2,489,000 However, the exceptionally large increase in gold On Thursday the Reserve Bank reported a further holdings this week is not welcomed by the London decrease of $8,882,000 in gold earmarked for foreign market because it was derived chiefly from sales made account and on Friday the release of $4,800,000 by the Reichsbank and the untoward German situamore earmarked gold. tion is giving cause for anxiety. Canadian exchange is decidedly weaker and in The pound continues relatively firm with respect Thursd ay's trading the discount on Montreal touched to French francs, but has receded considerably from 7-16 of 1%,compared with a discount of 11-64 of 1% the exceptionally firm condition of a few weeks ago. on Tuesday. One explanation for the weakness in Bankers both here and in London are hesitant about Canadian is that goods are being rushed into Canada taking a positive technical position with regard to as fast as possible to avoid the new tariff duties which exchange, whereas a week or more ago it was believed in many quarters that the sterling might go momen- become effective on July 1. The present rate for tarily to 4.87 for cable transfers. The London mar- Montreal funds is well below the theoretical gold ket attributes the weakness of sterling in terms of point, but thus far no shipments of metal from Montcertain Continental currencies, notably French and real to New York have been announced. The last Swiss francs, and the slump of European values, to movement between these two points took place during several causes. One is the Austrian financial crisis, the first week in January, when $7,500,000 gold was which has been greater in intensity and reaction than received in New York. Montreal funds were then was at first considered probable. Another is the quoted at about 3-16 of 1% discount. The withpolitical situation on the Continent arising out of holding from the market of Canadian wheat, comthe proposed German customs union. Added to bined with the general fall in the dollar volume of this has been the lack of encouragement in the Amer- Canadian exports is also given as contributing to ican business position, profound depression in home the weakness in exchange. Referring to day-to-day rates, sterling exchange trade and further collapse in leading commodity on Saturday last was dull but steady. Bankers' prices. The German Reichsbank was compelled to sell approximately £1,000,000 in gold to.the Bank of sight was 4.86 5-16@4.863/2, cable transfers 4.86 9-16. England on Tuesday for the support of the Reichs- On Monday the market continued quiet. The mark, and according to London bullion dealers an- range was 4.8614@4.863/ for bankers' sight and 2@4.86 9-16 for cable transfers. On Tuesother sale of £1,600,000 was effected on Thursday, 4.863/ day the market was dull and irregular. Bankers' while at least another £1,000,000 will have to be sold sight was 4.86 9-32@4.86 7-16; cable transfers in London to support the mark. 4.86 17-32@ 4.86 9-16. On Wednesday sterling was This week the Bank of England shows an increase dull with an easier tone. The range was 4.8631.@ in gold holdings of £3,353,445, the total standing at 4.86 7-16 for banker s' sight and 4.86 15-32@4.86 9-16 £156,287,523, which compares with £157,180,407 a for cable transfe rs. On Thursday sterling was dull year ago. On Saturday the Bank of England reand again easier. The range was 4.86 1-16@4 86 5-16 ceived £10,000 in sovereigns from abroad and exported £2,000 in sovereigns. On Monday the Bank for bankers' sight and 4.863i@4.86 7-16 for cable bought £1,011,170 in gold bars and exported £12,000 transfers. On Friday sterling still further weakened. in sovereigns. On Tuesday the Bank bought The range was 4.86 1-32@4.86 3-16 for bankers'sight £1,891,238 in gold bars, sold £3,442 in gold bars, and 4.86 7-32@4.86 5-16 for cable transfers. Closbought £53 in foreign gold coin, and received £1,150 ing quotations on Friday were 4.86 3-16 for demand and 4.86 5-16 for cable transfers. Commercial sight in sovereigns from abroad, and exported £10,00 0 in bills finished at 4.86 1-16; 60-day bills at 4.84 1-16; sovereigns. According to dispatches from London, 90-day bills at 4.83 3-16; documents for payment bullion dealers on Tuesday, an unknown buyer, believed to be the Bank of England, outbid Swiss pur- (60 days) at 4.84 1-16, and seven-day grain bills chasers and secured the bulk of £1,038,000 South at 4.85 1-16. Cotton and grain for payment closed African gold available in the open market on Tues- at 4.86 1-16. day at a price of 84s.11hd. On Thursday the Bank of Exchange on the Continental countries is exEngland bought £1,600,000 in gold bars, sold £50,648 tremely dull so far as the New York market is conin gold bars, and exported £16,000 in sovereigns. On cerned and, as in the case of sterling, all the ContiFriday the Bank sold £108,200 gold bars, exported nental currencies are affected by the uncerta inties £27,000 sovereigns and bought £7,621 gold bars. arising out of the German situation. German marks At the Port of New York the gold movement for are displaying an extremely weak undert the week ended June 10, as reported by the Federal one, but cable transfers have held fairly steady this week 4298 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE around 23.733/2, owing to official support on the part of the Reichsbank. Nevertheless on Thursday German cable transfers sold as low as 23.71. Berlin dispatches state that frenzied efforts are being made in Berlin to obtain foreign exchange. Undoubtedly another renewed flight of the mark is under way. The withdrawal of foreign balances from Germany began around June 1, but was sharply accelerated this week beginning on Monday. Despite the relative steadiness of marks in New York the Berlin rate in London declined to the gold point, touching 20.50 marks to the pound. The decline to this level met with prompt response by the Reichsbank, which immediately sold £1,000,000 gold to the Bank of England, and according to the views of London bullion brokers, another transaction of £800,000 was carried through. It will be recalled that last week the Reichsbank sold rm. 70,000,000 of earmarked gold in Paris. The Reichsbank's statement as of June 6 shows gold holdings of rm. 2,299,930,000, a decline of rm. 90,397,000 on the week. Up to the close of business on Tuesday the Reichsbank had lost approximately rm. 116,400,000 in defending the exchange. At the same time the Reichsbank has used its foreign balances to supplement gold transactions. The statement of May 23 showed foreign balances of rm. 196,564,000. Sales of exchange after that date and until Saturday last showed that rm.83,600,000 had been disposed of, and that the total reduction in the reserves of the Reichsbank up to the last statement, that of June 6, was 200,000,000 marks. Since the issuance of the statement the Reichsbank has suffered further heavy losses in gold. According to well informed London authorities L1,600,000 ot German gold was disposed of in London on Thursday and negotiations have been made for the sale of at least another £1,000,000 to the Bank of England for the purpose of supporting mark exchange. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York never divulges what central banks are involved in its gold earmarking transactions, but bankers here are convinced that the heavy decrease in gold earmarked for foreign account at the Federal Reserve Bank this week was for the account of the German bank of issue. Until this week the market was convinced that the Reichsbank would be compelled to reduce its rate of rediscount from the present 5%, as this rate was clearly out of line with the extremely low rates prevailing in other major centers, but the present untoward position of mark exchange seems to make the reduction wholly improbable. The market would not now be surprised if the Reichsbank should be compelled to increase its rate in order to protect its gold holdings and offset the flight of capital from Germany. French francs are dull and relatively steady. French bankers, like those in London and New York, are watching the mark situation with some anxiety. Except for this condition, the French exchange situation is no different from the past few months. This week the Bank of France shows an increase in gold holdings of 299,234,880 francs, the total standing at 55,933,295,383 francs, which compares with 43,817,559,650 francs on June 7 1930. This week's increase in gold holdings of the Bank of France, like most of the increases reported since the cessation of large acquisitions from London, results partly from the return of hoarded gold for exchange into franc notes, a movement which has been in progress since the stabilization of the franc, [voL. 132. but more largely it is believed from sales by Germany. Italian lire and other Continental exchanges are steady and relatively quiet, although receiving considerable support from tourist requirements. The London check rate on Paris closed at 124.21 on Friday of this week, against 124.29 on Friday of last week. In New York sight bills on the French centre finished at 3.91 7-16, against 3.91 7-16; cable transfers at 3.913/ 2, against 3.913/i and commerc sight bills at 3.91 5-16, against 3.91 5-16. Antwet belgas finished at 13.929. for checks and at 13.933/2 for cable transfers, against 13.923. and 13.93. Final quotations for Berlin marks were 23.72 for bankers' sight bills and 23.723/i for cable transfers, in comparison with 23.723 %. Italian lire closed 4and 23.723 at 5.23 5-16 for bankers' sight bills and at 5.233/i for cable transfers, against 5.23 5-16 and 5.233/2. Austrian schillings closed at 14.051 / 1, against 14.0514; exchange on Czechoslovakia at 2.96 against 2.963/s; on Bucharest at 0.59 7-16, against 0.59 7-16; on Poland at 11.20, against 11.20, and on Finland at 2.51%, against 2.515 %. Greek exchange closed at % for 1.29% for bankers' sight bills and at 1.295 cable transfers, against 1.29M and 1.29M. Exchange on the countries neutral during the war, with the exception of exchange on Spain,is dominated largely by the reversal in German marks. The Scandinavian currencies are easier. Swiss francs and Holland guilders are exceptionally firm. The firmness in guilder and Swiss exchange is due chiefly to the flight of German as well as Spanish capital to Amsterdam and the Swiss centres. All the neutrals are quiet so far as the New York market is concerned, although most of them are receiving support from seasonal factors, especially tourist requirements. Spanish pesetas have fluctuated rather widely this week, moving up from 9.58 for cable transfers on Friday of last week to as high as 10.10 on Thursday. The firmness which developed in the peseta in the latter part of the week is attributed in some quarters to advices received from Madrid to the effect that negotiations for a French credit to Spain are proceeding rapidly and that the Socialists in Spain are believed to be in favor of stabliization. However, the market for peseta futures is at a heavy discount below spot. One-month futures are quoted 10 points discount from spot and three-month futures around 23 points discount, which would indicate that the peseta situation is considered extremely unsatisfactory by foreign exchange traders. Bankers' sight on Amsterdam finished on Friday at 40.22k, against 40.22 on Friday of last week; cable transfers at 40.24, against 40.233, and commercial sight bills at 40.203/2, against 40.20. Swiss francs closed at 19.413/ for bankers' sight bills and 1© at 19.42 for cable transfers, against 19.38Y 19.3914. Copenhagen checks finished at 26.763/i and cable transfers at 26.773, against 26.78 and 26.79. Checks on Sweden closed at 26.783.1 and cable transfers at 27.7934., against 26.793/ and 26.803/2, while checks on Norway finished at 26.7631 and cable transfers at 26.773, against 26.78 and 26.79. Spanish pesetas closed at 10.08 for bankers' sight bills and at 10.09 for cable transfers, against 9.57 and 9.58. Exchange on the South American countries, especially on Buenos Aires and Rio de Janeiro, continues to display an undertone of weakness. Brazilian JUNE 13 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE milreis are firmer, however, than they were a few weeks ago. The advance in the exchange this week was accompanied by an unusual burst of strength in Brazilian bonds, both in New York and in London. Apparently the upward turn was due to reports from Rio v, de Janeiro to the effect that the State of Sao Paulo will pay interest and amortization charges on its foreign obligations for the next year in milreis at the old conversion rate of 6d. These milreis are to be kept on deposit in Brazil and it is understood that orders for remittances totaling £400,000 have already been cancelled. This is in line with the reports from Brazil last week that the country would seek a solution of its exchange problems in just such a manner. Local banking circles are inclined to believe that this procedure is the most logical one for Brazil to follow in the present crisis, as the depreciation of the exchange is due largely to the continued necessity of purchasing foreign exchange for debt payments in amounts far exceeding the constantly favorable trade balance. Argentine paper pesos have fluctuated rather widely, indicating that the market has not settled down toward any fixed trend despite the Bank of the Nation's efforts to bring about the stabilization of exchange through an agreement with private bankers that they prevent speculation. The weakness and fluctuation in the peso is attributed largely to uncertainties regarding the political situation in Argentina. Argentine paper pesos closed at 30 7-16 for checks, against 30 3-16 on Friday of last week, and at 303/ for cable transfers, against 303i. Brazilian milreis are nominally quoted 7.70 for bankers' sight bills and 7.75 for cable transfers, against 7.10 and 7.15. Chilean exchange closed at 12.10 for bankers' sight bills and at 12.15 for cable transfers, against 8. Peru at 28, against 27.80. 12 1-16 and 123/ 4299 tureless. Japanese yen are steady. Banking circles seem confident that the yen can be held to within narrow limits of fluctuation. The world-wide business depression is the chief adverse factor affecting yen exchange. Closing quotations for yen checks yesterday were 49.33@491/2, against 49.34@491/2 on Friday of last wek. Hong Kong closed at 23/ 1 4@ 23 11-16, against 23%@23 11-16; Shanghai at 287 /8 @29 1-16, against 28%@29; Manila at 497 /8, against 49y8; Singapore at 561/ 4@563/8, against 561/4@56%; Bombay at 36/ 1 2, against 361A, and Calcutta at 36%, against 361A. The following table indicates the amount of bullion in the principal European banks: June 12 1930. Juno 11 1931. Banks of Gold. SOrer. Total. Total. England_. 150,287,523 156,287,523 157,180,407 157,180,407 France a__ 447,466.363 d 7.466.363350,540,47 350,540,477 Germany b104.614,600 r994.600 105,609.200 123,449,650 994.600 124,444,250 BPaln ---- 96,962,000 28,033.000124.995.000 98.823,000 28,732,000127,555,000 Italy 67,461,000 56,279,000 57,461,000 56,279,000 Netherrds 37,498,000 3,184,000 40.682.000 • 2,189,000 38,164,000 Nat. Beig_ 41,374,000 41,374.000 34,280,000 34,280,000 20,102.000 23,153,® SwitzerPd_ 26,102,000 23.153.000 Sweden _ _ _ 13,301,000 13,301,000 13,506. 13,506,000 9,552,000 9.587. Denmark 9,567.000 9,552,000 8,133,000 8,144, 8,144,000 8,133,000 Norway Total week 998,751,486 32,211,600 1030963086 910,917,534 31,895.600942,813,134 Prey. week 997,076,012 31,774,600 1028850612 909,073,374 31.935,600941,008,974 a These are the gold holdings of the Bank of France as reported in the new form Of statement. b Gold holdings of the Bank of Germany are exclusive of gold held abroad, the amount of which the present year is £10,380.900. c As of Oct. 7 1924. d Silver Is now reported at only a trifling sum. After the Chequers Conference-Reparations, War Debts and Disarmament. While it seems reasonably certain that the conversations of the British and German statesmen at Chequers lacked the definitive character which advance rumor and prediction ascribed to them, there is no disguising the fact that the conference, taken in connection with the issuance of the emergency decree imposing further financial burdens upon the German people, has raised again, with some novelty Exchange on the Far Eastern countries, while rulof form, the whole question of reparations and war ing low, is for the most part steady as the silver mardebts. be sure, the official communique issued To ket has been firm this week, though quiet and feaat London on Sunday contained no intimation whatFOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES CERTIFIED BY FEDERAL RESERVE ever of the ultimatum, involving a moratorium on BANKS TO TREASURY UNDER TARIFF ACT OF 1922, JUNE 6 1931 TO JUNE 12 1931, INCLUSIVE. the reparations payments under the Young Plan and a possible request for an investigation by the Bank Noon Buying Rate for Cable Transfers tn New York. Value in United States Money. Country and Monetary for International Settlements, which it was freely June 6. June 8. June 9. June 10. June 11. June 12. predicted Chancellor Bruening was prepared to de$ EUROPEs $ $ $ $ .140475 .140479 .140482 .140474 .140485 .140466 Austria,Baffling liver unless some assurance of immediate financial .139278 .139303 .139297 .139293 .139267 .139228 Belgium, beige .007169 .007202 .007169 .007158 .007150 .007158 Bulgaria, ley forthcoming. Instead, the communique reaid was Czechoslovakia, kron .029625 .029622 .029625 .029622 .029622 .029624 .267838 .267794 .267805 .267808 .267749 .267700 Denmark, krone called that the meeting at Chequers was "arranged England, pound 4.885355 4.864943 4.865193 4.864895 4.862562 4.862276 sterling several ago as a means of establishing permonths .025165 .025166 .025166 .025166 Finland, markka .025172 .025168 039150 .039155 .039154 .039150 .039160 .039148 France, franc sonal contacts," and stated that there had been Germany, relchsmark 237275 .237311 .237311 .237321 .237038 .237094 012953 .012949 .012950 .012949 .012947 .012945 Greece, drachma "friendly talks on the position in which the German .402329 .402299 .402322 .402407 .402511 .402460 Holland, guilder 174426 .174428 .174429 .174505 .174461 .174496 Hungary, pengo Reich other industrial States now find themand 052352 .052350 .052351 .042353 .052349 .052348 Italy, lira .267834 .267800 .267820 .267819 .287750 .267702 Norway, krone German Ministers, it was said, had selves." The .112006 .111982 .111934 .112011 Poland, zloty .112015 .112015 .044505 .044281 .044116 .044200 .044181 .044079 Portugal, escudo emphasized the "difficulties of the existing position .005948 .005946 .005949 .005946 .005947 .005948 Rumania,leu .096085 .096002 .096817 .099666 .100642 .100673 Spain, peseta of Germany and the need for alleviation," while the .268026 .268009 .288011 .268009 .267950 .267789 Sweden, krona Switzerland, franc_ _ _ .193934 .193916 .193982 .194025 .194161 .194210 .017688 .017686 .017683 .017680 .017683 .017676 Yugoslavia. dinar British Ministers had called attention to "the. worldASIAChinawide character of the present depression and its .299791 .299791 .299375 .296875 .297083 Chefoo tact .294375 .293750 .293437 .290937 .291718 .297500 Hankow tadl special .292031 influence on their own country." The note .288928 .288214 .287857 .285000 .285892 Shanghai tael .304166 .304166 .303750 .301250 .301458 .286517 Tientsin tael .301875 concluded by announcing that "both parties were .232678 .232857 .232464 dollar .231250 .231428 .232232 Hong Kong Mexican dollar_ __ _ .209062 .209375 .209062 .206562 .207187 .208125 agreed that in addition to efforts and measures of a Tientsin or Pelyang .211666 .212916 .212500 .210000 .210000 .211250 dollar national character, a revival of confidence and of .208333 .209583 .209166 .206666 .206666 .207916 Yuan dollar .360300 .360116 .360000 .359800 .359595 .380337 India, rupee Prosperity depended upon international co-opera.493809 .493784 .493656 .493631 .493625 .493637 Japan, yen .560000 .560416 .560416 .560416 .560416 .560416 Singapore (8.8.) do "in this spirit both Governments will tion," that and NORTH AMER. .999278 .999200 .998964 .997636 .996935 .993920 Canada, dollar with the present crisis in close col.999155 endeavor deal .999217 .999123 to .999218 Cuba, peso .999203 .999143 .490400 .490066 .490000 .490566 .490066 .490566 Mexico, peso laboration with the other Governments concerned." .906781 .996671 .996498 .995436 .994587 .991487 Newfoundland, dot SOUTH AMER.A fair reading of the communique seems to sugArgentina, peso (gold) .696510 .702228 .700619 .696980 .697325 .693672 .071981 .072171 .073218 .077388 .079562 .078388 Brazil, mitres .120833 .120888 .121023 .121021 .121001 .120999 gest that while the German situation was discussed, Chile, peso .600712 .600369 .594413 .581598 .582280 .583098 Uruguay, peso 965700 .965700 .965700 .965700 .965700 .965700 it was dealt with primarily as a phase of a general Colombia, peso 4300 • FINANCIAL CHRONICLE world crisis, with such international co-operation as should aid in bringing about general economic recovery as the only promise of relief. If there was at any time some apparent reason for believing that one of the results of the conference would be a joint European effort to reopen the question of the war debts, it was weakened by Prime Minister MacDonald's statement in the House of ICommons on Wednesday, in reply to a question as to whether he would "consider calling a conference of Powers interested in international settlements with a view to mutual cancellation of obligations on the largest possible scale," that "the British attitude regarding war debts is well known, and action on the lines suggested would not,in the present circumstances, serve any useful purpose." The Commons were further assured that nothing had occurred at Chequers beyond what was reported in the communique. On the other hand the German emergency decree, published on June 6 while the Chequers conversations were in progress, puts the responsibility .for the grave financial plight of Germany squarely upon reparations. "We have done everything we could," the preamble declares," to meet those obligations. . . . After drawing upon the last ounce of reserve and the last atom of strength still possessed by our people we have the right, nay, it is our duty to our country, to announce openly before all the world that we have reached the limit of the sacrifices we are able to lay upon our people. The hypotheses upon which the Young Plan was constructed have proved wrong. The relief which all the participants in the new plan expected would devolve upon Germany has failed to appear. The Government is convinced that the economic and financial condition of Germany, threatened as it is in extreme degree, demands relief from the insupportable reparation obligations." Unable, by reason of the capital losses which it sustained and the consequent depletion of its industrial strength, to continue the payments demanded, and debarred from recouping itself through exports because of increasingly high foreign tariffs, the balancing of the German budget, the decree points out, can be attained only through a well-nigh ruinous increase in taxation. The changes proposed are drastic. They comprise, in addition to grants to industry from the expected receipts in the hope of increasing employment, further reductions of salaries of from 4% to 8% for many civil emphlyees (this in addition to a 6% cut last February), a 30% cut in the salaries of Cabinet Ministers, a 5% cut in the unemployment dole with a withdrawal of aid for youths under 21 and married women and heavy reductions for seasonal workers, an increase in the "crisis tax" for the benefit of such unemployed as are no longer entitled to the benefits of unemployment insurance (those, that is, who have been for 26 weeks out of work), changes in the income taxes on lower rather than higher incomes, a sugar tax of 3 cents a pound, and an increase of 70% in the tax on mineral oils. The new revenue is expected to extinguish a deficit variously estimated at from $325,000,000 to $500,000,000, but the success of important parts of the scheme depends upon the stabilization of unemployment, a future contingency admittedly of a very doubtful character. Out of a veritable welter of rumors and predictions which has developed during the past week there appears, as unfortunately was to be feared, 132. a revival of the old contention that reparations and war debts are so far bound together that one cannot be dealt with without the other, and a renewal of the charge that the United States, by insisting upon payment of the war debts due to it, is throttling the economic life of Europe and directly impeding economic recovery. The essential fallacy of both of these contentions was clearly exposed by Alanson B. Houghton, former Ambassador to Germany and Great Britain, in a Commencement address on Tuesday at the Carnegie Institute of Technology at Pittsburgh. When the former Allies, following the principle of the Balfour note under which Great Britain asked of its war debtors only what was needed to pay its own debt to the United States, agreed to fix the total of German reparations at substantially the total of their joint indebtedness to us, they "simply transferred to Germany," Mr. Houghton pointed out, "the whole burden" of their indebtedness to this country, and inferentially at least"made their payments to us conditional upon Germany's payments to them. Naturally, to these arrangements our Government has not agreed. It still maintains that those who borrowed from us, and not a third party, are responsible to us for payment.... Whether, in case of German default, the Allied Powers either would pay us or could pay us we do not know. The final responsibility has not been fixed." Mr. Houghton was unable to see that the disturbance of international trade due to the debt payments was a factor of much significance. "If we think of the situation in terms of international trade," he said,"we know that international trade goes up and down as conditions vary and that it goes up and down in thousands of millions of dollars. The 200,000,000 odd dollars now paid us annually, which is perhaps 1% of that trade, seems a wholly disproportionate amount to affect it seriously either way." The sum of the annual budgets of the debtor nations "amounts roughly, if we take for comparison the year 1930,to something like $12,000,000,000 per year. In other words, the payments made us represent about 1y2% of their annual budget expenditures. Under such conditions surely it is mere exaggeration to assert these payments constitute an unbearable burden." Germany, on the other hand, appeared to Mr. Houghton as "gradually being driven into an impossible situation. . . . If Germany no longer possesses in herself the power to carry on indefinitely, if the reparation payments are slowly but surely draining her dry, then either she must be left to go under when finally exhausted, or she must be given the necessary assistance. ... If Germany is to be afforded relief by the remission or suspension of her reparation payments for two years or five years, or until her economic and financial situation is sufficiently improved to enable her again to take up the burden of those payments without probable collapse, that relief must be afforded by all the nations concerned and not by America alone." It seems unfortunate that, with some relief for Germany apparently necessary, and at the same time with a renewed attempt to cast discredit upon the attitude of the United States and involve it in a controversy to which it is not in any way a party, reports from Washington regarding the position of the Administration should be so conflicting as to be difficult to reconcile. It is certainly to be hoped that there is no foundation for the report that Mr. JUNIO 13 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Hoover might be willing to consider some modification of the debt settlements in return for substantial progress in land disarmament in Europe. Disarmament in itself is a highly desirable thing, but there is no reason whatever why the United States should help pay for it, as it clearly would do if debt reduction were offered as a consideration. Moreover, no good, it seems to us, could result from the participation, official or unofficial, of the United States in any conference over reparations. The United States has no concern with reparations, and it has never admitted, as Mr. Houghton very properly reminded his Pittsburgh hearers, that the arrangements agreed upon in the Young Plan affected in any way the obligation of the debt settlements. Whatever share of responsibility the United States may have for the reparations obligations in general imposed by the Treaty of Versailles, it has none for the present financial plight of Germany in so far as the reparations payments prescribed by the Young Plan are a cause of Germany's difficulties. The responsibility is with the creditor Powers in exacting from Germany more than Germany can pay. The position of the United States regarding both reparations and war debts has been so often stated that there should be, it would seem, no uncertainty in Europe as to where this country' stands. The "feelers" that are being put out in Europe, however, as well as at Washington, in regard to a reparations conference, or a remission of debt obligations in return for disarmament, make it incumbent upon the Administration to reaffirm the policy to which the United 'States has adhered from the beginning, and which the overwhelming sentiment of the country, we feel sure, does not wish to see changed. There is no unfriendliness to Germany in an attitude which insists that reparations are a European and not an American issue, and no unfriendliness to Europe in insisting that the obligation of the debts is in no way dependent upon Germany's ability to pay war damages. There is much to be gained by clear statements as well as by clear thinking now that an issue which the United States has certainly exerted itself to settle has again been raised, and renewed efforts are being made to induce the United States to take part in a controversy in which it has consistently held it is not involved. The Meeting of the Governors. If anything is needed to prove that the people of the Republic are under the domination of the political state, the meeting of the Association of Governors is ample testimony. Losing sight of the fact that they were elected to enforce the laws, they proceed,from a high sense of "responsibility," to declare and inaugurate policies and procedures for the public welfare. Governor Pinchot has discovered a huge conspiracy to advance the interests of the public utilities into a combined monopoly sweeping over State lines, charging the people excessive (graft) prices for heat, light and power, and obliterating State rights and control. Governor Roosevelt has discovered a third class of citizens, farm-industrial, as a sort of go-between for rural and city dwellers, a class that prospectively will solve many of our economic difficulties, and which should be recognized and fostered by the political State. Governor Ritchie contents himself with pleading for a closer attention to the menacing problems of unemploy- 4301 ment and interfering laws. Other Governors propose other plans—and it would seem that if these elective officers of high estate do not urge the people forward to "do something," we are all in danger of perishing. Governor Roosevelt, after developing the theory of "factories established in rural communities" to provide winter work for the rural population and to give industrial workers the advantages of country living, went on to expound, as a part of State planning, the work of reforestation. He said: "This State program calls for an intensive development of the good land. For the farms that are on a permanent basis, we have definitely embarked on a policy of providing a farm-to-market road that is passable at all times, available electric power, telephone lines, hospital facilities, and a good high school. We believe that as a general State policy it is better, under present-day conditions, to provide these services and use the good land intensively rather than attempt to use the sub-marginal land." . . . "The first definite step was to start a survey of the entire State. This involved a study of all the physical factors both above and below the surface of the soil, and a study of social and economic factors, such as market possibilities, what the area is now being used for, for what it is best adapted, and so detailed that it gives separate data for each 10-acre square. Already one whole county has been thus surveyed, and we expect to cover the entire 18,000,000 acres involved within the next 10 years or less." . . . "By the same token it may have been profitable when land was first cleared to farm this land, but to-day, with the tremendous competition of good land in this country and in other parts of the world,it has become uneconomical to use land which does not produce good crops. . . . Therefore, we propose to find out exactly what every part of the State is capable of producing. From the surveys already made we have come to the belief that a certain percentage of the farm land in the State now under cultivation ought to be abandoned for agricultural use. This may run as high as 20 to 25%. We are faced with a situation of hundreds of farmers attempting to farm under conditions where it is impossible to maintain an American standard of living. They are slowly breaking their hearts, their health, and their pocketbooks against a stone wall of impossibilities, and yet they produce enough farm products to add to the national surplus. Furthermore, their products are of such low quality that they injure the reputation and usefulness of the better class of farm products of the 'State which are produced, packed and shipped along modern economic lines." . . . "What, then, are we to do with this submarginal land which ought to be withdrawn from agriculture? Here we have a definite program. First, we are finding what it can best be used for. At the present time it seems clear that the greater part of it should be put into a different type of crop, one which will take many years to harvest, but one which, as the years go by, will, without question, be profitable and at the same time economically necessary, the growing of trees." But suppose, after the 10-year period (is this not too short a time in which to reap results?), it is found that artificial lumber made from corn-stalks and what not has come into popular use, and that other materials are in large use in the building of houses, will not this thin reforested land again be- 4302 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE come submarginal? What then? Having evicted the "poor farmer" who unwisely or wisely struggles on, what will the State do with this reclaimed and economically perfected land, covered with scrub timber? Or suppose, further, that in 10 years the tariff hindrances, by some magic of national and international rule, are removed and the ports of the world opened, can this product of reforestation cornpete with the importation of the vast forests in Russia, South America and other parts of the world? More, and of deeper import, what is to become of the farmer-owner of this submarginal land, sent adrift by the "plan"? Is the growing of trees the only relief? What changes, rapid and forced, in the use of the "poor land," may come about in the period of tree-growing, making it profitable to keep the submarginal acres and continue to farm them for new crops, now unknown, but which may prove revolutionary in profits? What official or State can plan, with any certainty, against the tremendous changes that may come unpredicted in the next quarter century? But we may pass these queries by. The most important aspect that engages our attention is the socialization involved in the scheme. The present State does not own this land,for it must be acquired, through the use of taxes levied on the "good" land, When did the citizens of the State vote an authorization of or for this "plan"? If the benighted present farmer-owner wishes to continue to produce a nonpaying crop, who shall say him nay? If he adds to the "surplus" he must produce something of worth, It is kis land, privately-owned. Shall it be confiscated because his wheat, corn, oats, apples, potatoes are not in quality equal to the.best in the markets? This is a new form of standardization, with the State playing the role of judge at a County Fair. What is paternalism, if this be not it? It is the acme of generosity and kindliness to prevent the farmer from "breaking his heart," but if he cannot make the land pay, must the good land and good farmer buy 'him off? These brilliant exploits, scintillating ideas, may look helpful, but under our system of political rule, is it the province of the Stale to play god-father to all the schemes of diligent and masterful Governors and Legislatures? Is the great State to become the puppet of its elected officials, because a tool in the hands of triumphing politicians? There is too much of this thing going on all the time, and in too many fields. Where is the necessity for this separation of the sheep from the goats by a distortion of the intents and purposes of representative government? In how many ways might government act in manufactures as well as agriculture to prevent submarginal returns! As time goes on these "plans" will increase in number and in scope until the individual will become the ward of a benignant and omniscient rule. No matter how good it sounds, no matter how wise and kindly the intent, it is rank Socialism. Ownership will become dubious tenantry. Initiative will sink into slavery. And enterprise will be a guess and a lottery subject to politico-economic ideas. Is it too much to say that we accentuate our troubles by always trying to remove them? We have enough to bear in the economic disorder of our cornmon war-legacy. Trying to standardize all our endeavors, to save every ounce of waste, to utilize every acre of soil, to crystallize every human endeavor, and to remove every appearing difficulty and [Vol- 132. hindrance, constitutes an insuperable barrier to that natural equality of opportunity and of progress that comes from the free and liberal living of "all for each and each for all." We submerge our individual citizens in reform movements. We make binding laws born of the conceits of self-ordained lead. ership. Will there ever come a time of courage in modesty? The Summer Harvest of Degrees. All over our land universities, colleges, and even high schools, are holding their commencement exercises, granting degrees to their graduates, sending thousands of young men and women out into lifework, ostensibly better prepared for its duties and responsibilities. As a people we are proud of our institutions of learning. Yet we do not hesitate to inquire into their methods, to question their value to good citizenship, to demand of them an accounting for the care we bestow upon them and the money we spend upon them. Perhaps there is no welldirected supervision on our part; perhaps our inter. est springs more from pride than conscious civic duty; perhaps we are a little indifferent to the real substance of the "education" they present to us; but we attend the closing ceremonies of the year with rare fidelity and unconcealed delight—especially when our own sons and daughters are in the "class" and receive the long-desired "degree." Year by year the summer harvest grows larger. This year Columbia University proffers degrees to nearly five thousand students. The output of colleges grows. High schools pour a veritable flood into the walks of life—for a large proportion of students go no farther in this magic preparedness for better living. "Education," even in times of economic stress, loses none of its appeal; and, in fact, seems to gain in our devotion, as a way out, in proportion to our "depression." There may not always be as many students, but there is a growing sense that to neglect learning is to invite greater difficulties in times of adversity. Considering the meaning of the various degrees conferred, we are compelled to dwell upon the broader aspects of our general education. A few cabalistic words and letters upon a parchment often conceal as much as they reveal. Our educational system, in as far as it may be called a system, has come to link itself into a chain of preferments that mark time as well as measure study. From lower to higher, points and percentages are counted as steps in the ladder of advance. Matriculations are based upon previous mathematical awards. School boards have come to require certain degrees precedent to admission. Teachers and professors are required to possess these mystic evidences of fitness. And while their value is not to be cast aside, they are being questioned as to being the sole requisites of ability and skill in "leading out the mind." A movement continues for the creation of a Department of Education in the Federal Government but does not make much headway. For, it is argued that any attempt to unify an educational system by national supervision tends to cramp the very spirit of education that only begins in the school and broadens into all the endeavors of actual life. Yet, to repeat, we are proud of our equipment in education ; Dr. Nicholas Murray Butler, talking to the graduating class, said: "You have spent these years in an urban university, surrounded on every side by JUNE 13 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE the human touch and the human appeal. Whether you know it or not, you have gained much by your contact with all that a metropolis has to offer in art, in music, in the publication of books, and in great personalities passing to and fro every day." . . . "No matter what else may happen, keep on growing, keep on learning, and keep on thinking, and make companionship with the best." This little bit of the usual advice suggests the thought that pride in educational institutions is not enough without a corresponding pride on the part of parents and adults in all the agencies that mould character in the years that follow school life. The essays, orations, sermons, addresses, ought to be stimulating to the citizenry as well as to the students. "Commencement" applies to one as well as to the other. We need not waver or hesitate over vocational training or that of civic duty, these extend to the end of every life. Education has a beginning but no end. It is the social character of a people that is always open to improvement. Life is a school with a thousand thousand teachers, and no day passes without something learned perforce by "contacts," circumstances, cautions. The parent-citizen must think on all the agencies that make for higher living after the "degree," that it find some meaning in service to good and good-will in the general advance. Problems of intricate complexity confront us all the way to the end of life. If the influence of character on those with whom we live depends upon our acts and thoughts along the way, we become teachers by example and there is no stopping while we live. The field is open, the opportunity unending. We cannot wash our hands of education after "putting the boy through school"—he is ever present in the sons and daughters of friends and in the being of friends themselves. It is this after school education that should interest us more. Simple, sincere service in our "contact" with others—not self-glory in faddish reforms to make others do as we think they ought to do. Forgetting never that we learn as we teach and teach as we learn, "school" no more ends for the parenthood than for the youth of our land. Publicists say that the cure for crime is education. Relying upon this, when we note the recurring "waves" that seem to sweep over the country, the adult teacher-citizen must remember that example, both social and civic, is imperative all through the decades that lead on to the three-score and ten. Paying school taxes is not enough. Sending Mary and Paul to "college" is well, but must not be the end. Serving on the board of the city or district, and occasionally visiting the local school are incidental— living right is more important. Specialization, like standardization, narrows. Our adult educative influence, too, often follows straight lines of light, when floodlighting by way of general example is the forceful method. Obsessed with a passion for reform, citizens often undertake to fashion the school curricula after the latest fashions in economics, politics, or social endeavor. The A B C's are taken for granted; then begins the sway of training for this or that in practical affairs. It is said that "business" prefaces civil life; that political economy prepares for patriotic service to government; or that science precedes the mind-training that supports trade and industry. None of these constitute the true basis of an education which 4303 reaches the heart that bleeds for the good of a neighbor and the welfare of a friend. Education cannot be defined without defining life itself. So that the best a citizen can do is to study human relations-and follow the golden rule. If we wonder why "schooling" does not lessen crime, may it not be because there is a certain hypocrisy in living for fame, wealth or power? Parenthood example consists not in following precept or principle alone, but in so living that others may live and love and prosper. We must realize the benefits others are to us all along the way—that a kind word and a helping deed are sometimes more than the transmission of knowledge. We cannot escape the intellect; we must not forget the heart. If we would that "depressions" end and come no more, though we become adepts in agriculture, manufacture and banking, though we secure degrees from great universities, endowed and State supported, we must be willing to live soberly, simply, severely frugal, that the larder never grow bare and that prosperity never fill us with boasting. Youth emerges from college with an array of facts and a phethora of fancies. It is gripped by romanticism and plunges into realism. It fails to accomplish, and revolts against the straight-laced rules of conduct laid down by professional education steeped in puritanic religion. It wants to be guided by freedom, and thinks it discovers that the only apparent release from law is in license. What shall change this while society continues to fasten thongs upon liberty, breaking them by indifferent customs and questionable morals? Education of right living, if it is to save youth by example, must go deeper into conduct than schools and systems. It is a far cry from the "learning" of the monastery to that of the modern university, but solitude is as essential to philosophic thought as society. The "geographic center" in which Columbia exists and functions, where the "urban contacts" are so beneficial, is not paralleled by Harvard, Yale, Princeton. Distractions accompany the location. The groves of Greece were temples of contemplation. And so we may say the quiet life of the countryside is also essential to a thorough self-acquired education. Not the degree or diploma, not the prescribed or elective course of study, not the creed or environ of the institution, are the sole requisite or index— libraries, conservatories of music, museums of science and art, are helpful adjuncts—the real education, life-long in extent, consists in pressing the soul against the human nature in which it has its being and is a part. Many men become well educated without attendance at any school by their business, professional, political contacts with other men. No man can say: "I know more than others in my time and place," for the educated man is a secret thinker in a living community, moulded by observation, comparison, judgment, burnished by travel, reading and personal investigation. There is no tape-line to measure the power of mind or the hidden stores of knowledge. 'What is most needed in our disordered relations of the present time is that the man live his education in his conduct, that he lift others up by his example as teacher. When we consider how much our neighbor knows along lines wherein we are ourselves ignorant, we come to respect our fellows for what they are! 4304 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VoL. 132. Gross and Net Earnings of United States Railroads for the Month of April Our compilation of the earnings of United States railroads for the month of April is of the same unfavorable character as the returns for all preceding months, it recording heavy losses in gross and net earnings alike. The losses, too, are cumulative, those for the present year being piled on top of very heavy losses last year, which last was also a feature of the exhibits for the months preceding, giving additional significance to them, though this feature derives additional importance with each additional month, since the comparison is coming to be with increasingly heavy losses in 1930, making the shrinkage for the two years combined correspondingly larger. Stated in brief, gross earnings for April 1931 fall $81,461,009 behind those of the same month of 1930, or 18.08%, and while this was attended by a reduction in expenses (not including taxes) in amount of $57,575,039, or 16.58%, there remained a falling off in the net earnings (before the deduction of the taxes) in amount of $23,885,970, or 23.21%. The 1930 gross earnings, in turn, fell $63,195,964, or 12.32% behind those of 1929, and the net earnings fell behind in amount of $34,815,878, or 24.54%. What is involved in the shrinkage in such large amounts for two successive years will appear when we say that gross earnings for April 1931 stand at only $369,106,310 against $513,733,181 in April 1929, showing a falling off for the two years in the huge sum of $144,626,871 for this single month, while the net earnings (before the deduction of the taxes) foot up no more than $79,144;653 against $141,930,648 in April 1929, the falling off in this instance being, roughly, 45%. It is common to compare experience and results for the current year with those of 1921, when the country also suffered a relapse in trade, but the total of the gross for April 1931, as reduced by the losses of the two years, is the smallest of any preceding April back to 1917, while the amount of the net is less than in any preceding April since 1921. 1930. Inc. (-I-) or Dec. (—). IrlIonth of April—TIMM 1931. 242,574 +58 0.02% 242,832 Miles of road (169Droads)--__ 5369,108,310 5450,587,319 —581,461,009 18.08% Gross earnings —57.575,039 16.58% 289,961.657 347,536,695 Operating expenses +1.43% 77.13% Ratio of expenses to earnings78.58% Net earnings 579,144,653 $103,030,623 —523,885,970 23.21% It is almost superfluous to say that as in preceding months the underlying cause of the great contraction in railroad earnings and income is the paralysis of trade and business which has been afflicting the country the last 18 months and which appears to be deepening with each succeeding month instead of finding alleviation, even in part, as so earnestly wished. In casting about for the usual evidences of the presence of trade prostration, as reflected in the trade statistics of one kind or another, we find them in the customary abundance. Unquestionably, the automobile industry has been hit hardest of all by the prolonged depression in business, and the statistics unmistakably attest the fact. According to the Bureau of the Census, the number of motor vehicles produced in the United States in April 1931 was only 335,708 against 444,024 in April 1/30 and 621,910 in April 1929. It will be noticed that the number in 1931 was but little more than half that of two years ago. In the case of the figures for the four months combined, from January to April, inclusive, the 1931 production is actually less than onehalf that of 1929, for in the four months of 1931 the number of motor vehicles produced was only 1,003,901 against 1,444,047 in the four months of 1930 and 2,074,820 in the first four months of 1929. It will be noted that 1,070,919 fewer automobiles were turned out the present year than in the corresponding four months of 1929. That tells the story of business depression more impressively than anything else possibly could. Of course the iron and steel trades suffered in the same way,in part as a result of the diminished orders coming from the automobile concerns, and in part from the collapse in other lines of trade and business. The make of iron in the United States in April 1931, according to the compilations of the "Iron Age" of this city, was only 2,019,529 tons, as against 3,181,868 tons in April 1930 and 3,662,625 tons in April 1929—that is, the 1931 product was 1,643,096 tons less than that of April 1929. Steel production suffered a similar heavy decline, the calculated output by the American Iron and Steel Institute being 2,722,479 tons for April 1931 against 4,109,492 tons for April 1930 and 4,938,025 tons in April 1929. This shows that over 2,200,000 less steel was turned out during the month this year than in the month two years ago. The coal statistics tell a story all their own as an indication of the falling off in trade, as far as trade in general is concerned, and since they furnish the greater part of the fuel for the country's manufacturing activities. Only 28,478,000 tons of bituminous coal were mined in the United States in the four months of 1931 against 35,860,000 tons in 1930, 37,565,000 tons in April 1929, and 44,057,000 tons back in 1923. The Pennsylvania anthracite product, as it happens, was a little larger the present year than last year, though far from being equal to that of April 1923. The anthracite product in April 1931 was 5,700,000 tons as against 4,829,000 tons in April 1930, but comparing with 6,205,000 tons in April 1929 and 7,885,000 tons back in April 1923. No one need be told that building continues on a very restricted scale, and th,e effect of this on the lumber trade can easily be imagined, as also the effect on many allied trades. The F. W.Dodge Corp. reports that the construction contracts awarded during the month of April in the 37 States east of the Rocky Mountains had a money value of $336,925,200 as against $482,876,700 in April 1930 and no less than $642,060,500 in April 1929. In addition, the grain movement in the West showed virtually no recovery from the poor total of the previous year, while the cotton movement in the South also remained small. The composite result of all this is seen in the statistics showing the loading of revenue freight on the railroads of the United States. For the four weeks in April only 2,985,719 cars were loaded with freight on the railroads of the United States against 3,618,960 cars in the corresponding four weeks of 1930 and 3,989,142 cars in the same four weeks of 1929. In other words, over a million less cars were loaded with revenue freight in April the present year than in April 1929. That the effect of all this was to cause a huge decline in railroad earnings follows as a matter of course. The extent of the falling, off, as far as the railroad systems of the country as a whole are eon- JUNE 13 1931.] cerned,'has already been shown. As far as the separate roads are concerned, it need only be said that their separate losses are no less striking. A few illustrations will suffice for the purpose. As in the previous months, the great East and West trunk lines have been the heaviest sufferers, at least as far as mere amount is concerned, and that appears natural seeing that they serve the great manufacturing districts of the Middle and Middle Western States, besides the moving of enormous amounts of coal. The Pennsylvania RR. shows a falling off of $9,617,081 in gross and of $5,177,598 in net. This follows $6,384,027 decrease in gross and $2,980,454 decrease in net in the previous year. The New York Central, if we include the Pittsburgh & Lake Erie and the Indiana Harbor Belt, is found to fall behind $8,621,724 in gross and $2,560,386 in net, which follows $8,158,660 loss in gross and $3,633,024 losses in net in April last year. The Baltimore & Ohio in like manner has suffered a large contraction, having fallen $4,203,496 behind in gross and $1,179,664 in net, after having fallen behind $1,505,300 in gross and $560,816 in net the previous year. In other sections of the country, the leading railroad systems have suffered proportionately just as severely. In the Northwest, the Chicago Milwaukee St. Paul & Pacific shows a shrinkage of $2,499,008 in grdss and of $787,625 in net; the Northern Pacific, $1,148,192 in gross and $232,006 in net; the Great Northern $1,583,530 in gross and $36,086 in net, and the Chicago & North Western $1,776,404 in gross and $582,102 in net. In the Central West, the Union Pacific reports $1,130,912 decrease in gross and $463,147 decrease in net, and the Chicago Burlington & Quincy $2,271,204 decrease in grpss and $829,860 in net. The Rock Island in turn has suffered a re duction of $2,104,172 in gross and of $957,480 in net. In the Southwest, the Southern Pacific reports $4,489,402 falling off in gross and $1,470,787 in net; the Atchison $3,889,102 in gross and $108,784 in net, and the St. Louis San Francisco $1,281,821 in gross and $320,525 in net. In this Southwestern territory there is one conspicuous exception to the rule in the case of the International Great Northern, which far from having suffered the common experience of being obliged to report heavy losses in earnings is able to show an addition to gross of $668,280 and an addition to net of $375,446. The growth here follows as a result of the wonderful development of the East Texas oil fields. The distinctively Southern States in the territory ,East of the Mississippi River and South of the Ohio and the Potomac, where trade depression was a feature long before it began to spread over the country at large, earnings gross and net continue to shrink. Thus the Southern Railway reports a decrease of $1,941,151 in gross and of $1,020,838 in net, and the Louisville & Nashville $1,874,437 in gross though only $3,814 in net. In the following we show all changes for the separate roads for amounts in excess of $100,000, whether increases or decreases and in both gross and net: PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN GROSS EARNINGS FOR THE MONTH OF APRIL 1631. Increase. Decrease. $668,280 Illinois Central International Get North_ $1.957,900 Southern Railway 1,941.151 Norfolk Western $668,280 Total(1 road) 1.930,431 Louisville & Nashville..._ 1.874,437 Decrease. Chicago & North Western 1,776,404 59.617.081 Great Northern Pennsylvania 1,583,530 li& Ohio& a rd a7,650,030 Chesapeake New York Central 1.507,865 Southern Pacific (2 rds)- 4,489,402 1.302,724 4,203,496 St Louis-San Fran(3 rds) Baltimore & Ohio 1,281,821 Atch Top & S Fe (3 rds) 3,889,102 Wabash 1,279,380 Chic Milw St P & Pac-- 2,499,008 Erie (3 roads) 1,212,006 Chic Burl & Quincy-- 2,271,204 Northern Pacific 1,148,192 Rock Island Lines(2 rds) 2,104,172 Union 1,130,912 brar igg CP 2,004,690 Missouri Pacific 943,575 4305 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Decrease. Decrease. $278.575 Reading Co $913.058 Maine Central 278,558 856.335 N 0 Tex & Mex (3 rds)_ Missouri-Eansas-Texas__ 833.413 Union RR (of Penn)___260.200 Pere Marquette 258,395 800.029 Virginian Pittsburgh & Lake Erie239,540 Yazoo & MISS Valley-776.874 Seaboard Air Line 236.331 774,259 Chicago Great Western_ Central RR ofNew Jersey 226.670 711.209 Los Angeles & Salt Lake Elgin Joliet & Eastern.... 215.205 688,356 Delaware & Hudson_ Detroit Toledo & Ironton 212,481 654.196 Term RR Assn of St L.. Boston & Maine 205,053 650.051 Buffalo Rock & Pittsb_ Minn St P & S Ste Marie 175.099 640,457 Western Maryland Grand Trunk Western 172,247 573,052 Alabama Great Southern Texas & Pacific 171,665 569,431 Indiana Harbor Belt_ _ _ _ St Louis Southwestern 169.028 445,580 Louisiana & Arkansas_ _ _ Wheeling & Lake 156,489 415.228 Atlantic Coast Line Del Lack & Western 153.334 409.910 Minneapolis & St Louis_ Colorado & South (2 rds) 152.390 396,005 Gulf Mobile & Northern Chic St P Mimi & Omaha 150.899 390.837 Belt Ry of Chicago Chicago & Alton 149,013 372.225 Spokane Portland & S__ Central of Georgia 146,734 368.789 Long Island Chicago & Eastern Ill_ 146,699 Nashv Chatt & St Louis 357.466 Lehigh Valley 132.591 350,463 Monongahela Bessemer & Lake Erie__ 112,663 349,223 New Orleans & N E___ Kansas Southern Pacific_ _ _ 111.403 Northwestern 334.062 Florida East Coast 104,018 Cin New On & Tex Pac 332.404 Bangor & Aroostook____ 331.487 Mobile & Ohio $79,095,871 Total (90 roads) 302.777 Denver & It G Western Chic Indianap & Louisv 284.902 a These figures cover the operations of the New York Central and the leased lines-Cleveland Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis. Michigan Central, Cincinnati Northern and Evansville Indianapolis & Terre Haute. Including Pittsburgh & Lake Erie and the Indiana Harbor Belt, the result is a decrease of $8,621,724. PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN NET EARNINGS FOR THE MONTH OF APRIL 1931. Decrease. Increase. $299,902 Bessemer & Lake Erie $375,446 International Get North 299,429 Lehigh Valley 343.753 Reading Co 281,516 243,644 Illinois Central Atlantic Coast Line 268,419 Central RR ofNew Jersey 154.812 Chesapeake & Ohio 257.514 Y Ontario & Western.. 141.479 Pere Marquette Northern Pacific_ _ 232,006 $1,259,134 Newburgh & South Shore 207,034 Total(5 roads) 194.865 • Decrease. CM New On & Tex Pac185.483 $5,177.598 Virginian Penns_ylvania 182.683 New York Central a2,276.686 Texas & Pacific 182,297 Southern Pacific (2 rds). 1.470.787 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie_ 174.067 Baltimore & Ohio 1,179,664 N Y Chicago & St Louis 165.147 Southern Railway 1,020,838 Wheeling & Lake Erie__ 149,707 Norfolk & Western 995,203 St Louis Southwestern__ 147.971 Rock Island Lines(2 rds) 957,480 Union RR (of Penn)____ 144.683 Chic Burl & Quincy 829,860 Florida East Coast 144.580 Chic Milw St P & Pam787.625 Minn St P & S Ste Marie 128,786 Chicago & North Western 582,102 Colorado & South (2 rds) 116,333 Detroit Toledo & Ironton 473,567 Chic St P MIMI& Omaha 114.570 Union Pacific(4 roads)_ 463.147 Nashv Chatt & St Louis 113.219 Missouri-Kansas-Texas__ 454,732 Central of Georgia 108.784 Wabash 423,914 Atch Top & S Fe (3 rds) 108.671 Grand Trunk Western 418,183 Mobile & Ohio 102.894 Yazoo & Miss Valley___ 416,878 Missouri Pacific 101.403 Elgin Joliet & Eastern__ 370,570 Indiana Harbor Belt N YNH& Hartford__ 353,508 St Louis-San Fran (3 rds) $23,384,130 Total (54 roads) 320.525 a These figures cover the operat ons of the New York Central and Central, St. Michigan Louis. leased lines-Cleveland Cincinnati Chicago & Cincinnati Northern and Evansville Indianapolis & Terre Haute. Including the Pittsburgh & Lake Erie and the Indiana Harbor Belt, the result is a decrease of $2,560,386. When the roads are arranged in groups, or geographical divisions, according to their location, it is again found, as would be expected from what has been said further above, that all the leading districts and all the different regions in those districts have had the common experience namely that one and all show'reduced revenues. Moreover, this is in that particular a repetition of the experience of the same month a year ago. Our summary by groups is given below. As previously explained, we group the roads to conform with the classification of the Inter-State Commerce Commission. The boundaries of the different groups and regions are indicated in the footnote to the table. SUMMARY BY DISTRICTS AND REGIONS. Gross Earning District and Region. Month of April. 1931. 1930. inc.(+)or Dec.(-). Eastern Ms:Ha$ New England Region (10 roads)- 17,898.586 20.559,000 -2,660,434 12.95 Great Lakes notion (31 roads) 74,397,148 89,402,984 -15,005,836 16.79 Central Eastern region (23 roads)._ 77,074,785 96,577,843 -19,503,058 20.19 Total (64 roads) Southern DistrictSouthern region (30 roads) Pocahontas region (4 roads) 169,370,499 206,539,827 -37,169,328 18.02 48,836,919 17,670,955 Total (34 roads) 66,507,874 Western District39,253,390 Northwestern region (17 roads) Central Western region (24 roads). 60.666,341 Southwestern region (30 reads)...-. 33,308,206 58,686,946 21,453,317 -9,850,027 16.78 -3,782,362 17.63 80,140,263 --13,632,389 17.03 48,442,460 ---9,189,070 18.98 73,909,968 --13,243,627 17.02 41,534,801 --8,226,595 19.83 133,227.937 163,887,229 ---30,659,292 18.70 Total(71 roads) Total all districts (169 roads) 369,106,310 450,567,319 -81,461,009 18.03 Na Earnings District and Region. 1931. 1930. Inc.(+)sr Dec.(-) Month of April. -Mileage$ $ $ % Eastern District1931. 1930. New England region_ 7,329 7,348 5,375,537 5,850,878 -475,341 8.12 Great Lakes region__ 27,896 27,917 16.010,102 19,881.026 -3,870,924 19.46 Central Eastern region 24,219 24,252 16.085,996 24,423,850 -8,337,854 34.17 Total 59,444 59,517 37,471,635 60.155,754-12684,119 25.29 Southern District40,042 40,097 10,459,911 12,976,766 -2,516,855 19.43 Southern region Pocahontas region.._ _ 6,040 6,015 5,921,128 7,280,266 -1,359,138 18.67 Total Western DistrictNorthwestern regionCentral Western reg'n Southwestern region._ Total 46,082 46,112 16,381,039 20,257,032 -3,875,993 19.02 48,948 49,054 4,132,541 6,503,248 -2,370,707 36.45 52,778 52,702 13,256,607 16,543,234 -3,286,627 19.90 35,380 35,189 7,902,831 9,571,355 -1,668,524 17.44 137,106 136,945 25,291,979 32,617,837 -7,325,858 22.36 Total all districta_242,632 242,574 79,144,653 103,030,623 -23885,970 23.21 4306 [vol.. 132. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE NOTE.-We have changed our grouping of the roads to conform to the classification of the Inter-State Commerce Commission, and the following Indicates the confines of the different groups and regions: EASTERN DISTRICT. New Enplane: Region.-Thls region comprises the New England States. Great Lakes Region.-This region comprises the section on the Canadian boundary between New England and the westerly shore of Lake Michigan to Chicago, and north of a line from Chicago via Pittsburgh to New York. Central Eastern Region.-This region comprises the section south of the Great Lakes Region, east of a line from Chicago through Peoria to St. Louis and the Mississippi River to the mouth of the Ohio River. and north of the Ohio River to Parkersburg, W. Va., and a line thence to the southwestern corner of Maryland and by the Potomac River tat is mouth. SOUTHERN DISTRICT. Southern Repton.-This region comprised the section east of the Mississippi River and south of the Ohio River Co a point near Kenova, W. Va., and a line thence following the eastern boundary of Kentucky and the southern boundary of Virginia to the Atlantic. Pocahontas Region.-Thie region comprises the section north of the southern boundary of Virginia. east of Kentucky and the Ohio River north to Parkersburg, W.Va.. and south of a line from Parkersburg to thesouthwestern corner of Maryland and thence by the Potomac River to its mouth. WESTERN DISTRICT. Northwestern Regton.-This region comprises the section adjoining Canada lying wen of the Great Lakes Region, north of a line from Chicago to Omaha and thence to Portland and by the Columbia River to the Pacific. Central Western Region.-This region comprised the section south of the Northwestern Region, west of a line from Chicago to Peoria and thence to St. Louis, and north of a line from St. Louis to Kansas City and thence to El Paso and by the Mexican boundary to the Pacific. Southwestern Region.-Thle region comprises the section lying between the Mississippi River south of St. Louis and IS line from St. Louis to Kansas City and thence to El Paso and by the Rio Grande to the Gulf of Mexico. only 6,126 and 6,493 carloads, respectively, against 6,673 and 7,500 cars, respectively. As to the Southern cotton movement, this was slightly larger than last year for the month under review in the case of shipments overland, but the receipts at the Southern outports were the smallest in many years. Gross shipments overland aggregated 67,332 bales in April 1931 against 46,607 bales in April 1930; 47,514 bales in 1929; 54,395 bales in 1928; 81,489 bales in 1927, and 69,720 bales in 1926. Receipts of the staple at the Southern outports reached only 184,785 bales in April 1931, as compared with 185,664 bales in 1930; 230,269 bales in 1929; 330,258 bales in 1928; 490,556 bales in 1927; 392,471 bales in 1926 and 281,678 bales in 1925. The cotton port movement in April and since Jan. 1 for the three years is shown in the following table: RECEIPTS OF COTTON AT SOUTHERN PORTS IN APRIL AND SINCE JAN. 1 TO APRIL 30 1931, 1930 AND 1929. Since Jan. 1. April. The grain traffic over Western roads in April the present year, as already indicated, was only slightly larger than the small movement of 1930 and 1929. This appears from the fact that the receipts of wheat, corn, oats, barley and rye, combined, at the Western primary markets, aggregated 43,582,000 bushels in the four weeks ending April 25 1931, as against 43,511,000 bushels in the corresponding period of 1930, and 43,811,000 bushels in the same four weeks of 1929 but comparing with 51,041,000 bushels in the same four weeks of 1928. A larger volume of wheat and rye was moved-18,898,000 bushels and 660,000 bushels, respectively, as compared with 12,088,000 and 297,000, respectively, in April last year-but the receipts of the other cereals were on a diminished scale. The receipts of corn were only 15,538,000 bushels, as against 20,114,000 bushels; the receipts of oats but 6,449,000 bushels, against 8,749,000 bushels, and of barley 2,037,000 bushels, as against 2,263,000. The details of the Western grain movement, ill our usual form, are set out in the table we now subjoin: WESTERN FLOUR 4 WeekslEnd. Flour Wheat Apr. 25. (Ms.) (bush.) Chicago1931_..._ 722,000 1,685,000 1930_ _ 834,000 724,000 Minneapolis1931_ 4,711,000 1930-2,173,000 Duluth1931.. 2,128,000 1930._ 1,655,000 Milwaukee1931_ 52,000 106,000 1930-84,000 134,000 Toledo1931_ _ 816,000 339,000 1930-Detroit1931 101,000 1930110,000 Indianapolis and Omaha2,901,000 1931775,000 1930_.._ St. Louis1931_ _ 520,000 1,860,000 1930_ _ - 516,000 1,952,000 Porta76,000 1931._ __ 232,000 78,000 1930---- 187,000 Kansas City3,871,000 1931_ 3,508,000 1930St. Joseph221,000 193L_.. 198,000 1930_ Wichita393,000 1931_ 346,000 1930_ 1931CitySioux 29,000 _ 96,000 1930_ _ - AND GRAIN RECEIPTS. Corn Oats Barley (bush.) (bush.) (bulb.) Bye (bush.) 822,000 4,173,000 5,859,000 1,965,000 268,000 326,000 41,000 4,000 467,000 558,000 729,000 866,000 775,000 864,000 242,000 194,000 28,000 7,000 41,000 27,000 53,000 54,000 13,000 81,000 537.000 1,068,000 435.000 371,000 482,000 622,000 11,000 11,000 65,000 90,000 238,000 202.000 2,000 17,000 41,000 62,000 50,000 38,000 5,000 3,339,000 1,048,000 4,183,000 1,765,000 2,000 2,068,000 1,852,000 2,203,000 1,836,000 148,000 30,000 6,000 690,000 1,426,000 322,000 465.000 241,000 361,000 347,000 2,871,000 2,788,000 443,000 738,000 1,026,000 1,057,000 268,000 230,000 168,000 355,000 5,000 6,000 20,000 89,000 479,000 184,000 228,000 10,000 6,000 Total AU1931-. 1,526,000 18,898,000 15,538,000 6,449,000 2,037.000 1930____ 1,621,000 12,088,000 20.114,000 8,749,000 2,263,000 660,000 297.000 The Western livestock movement was also somewhat smaller than in April 1930. While at Chicago the receipts comprised 15,625 carloads in April the present year, as compared with only 14,825 carloads in April 1930, at Omaha and Kansas City they were Ports. 1931. Galveston Texas City, ara Corpus Christi Beaumont New Orleans Mobile Pensacola, Sec Savannah Charleston Lake Charles Wilmington Norfolk Jacksonville Total 1930. 1929. 23,248 26,277 1,922 948 77,280 25,539 4,901 13,564 3,612 812 1,621 5,061 31,188 33,395 1,320 48,886 51,162 79,230 15,243 257 10.129 6,606 983 2,824 4,509 83,434 16,595 184,785 185.664 15,567 4,780 3,206 6,839 1931. 1930. 1929. 242,998 353,005 15,596 4,750 387,356 181,597 13,637 134,500 39,719 13,430 16,067 29,035 68 244,856 302,179 10,126 789 356,168 80,918 4,432 48,998 22,659 2,465 14,370 28,641 520,508 510,536 470,646 75,629 624 65,727 23,699 20,732 35,076 230,269 1,431.758 1,116,601 1,723,177 RESULTS FOR EARLIER YEA U. As already remarked further above, the 1931 loss in earnings ($81,464,009 in gross and $23.885,970 loss in net) follows $63,195,964 loss in gross and $34,815,878 in net in April last year, as compared with the year before, and these losses need no explanation beyond the statement that business depression, prolonged, is responsible for the heavy contraction in both years. On the other hand in April 1929, in the period preceding the Stock Market panic, whidh came later in the year, the record was a favorable one, our compilations then showing $38,291,124 improvement in gross and $25,937,085 improvement in net. It is to be noted, however, that the April 1929 gains themselves followed losses in gross and net alike, not only in April 1928, but also in April 1927, though losses not of the same extent, the 1929 gains amounting to a full recovery of these earlier losses. In April 1928 our tables showed $24,437,149 falling off in gross and $2,910,862 falling off in net. In April 1927 there was also a falling off, though it was not large, amounting to only $1,464,574 in the gross and $774,126 in net. In 1926, on the other hand, the showing was quite satisfactory, our compilations then revealing $25,818,489 gain In gross and $11,764,296 gain in net. Going back further, we find that in April 1925 there was then a small loss in gross,pamely, $1,696,103, but $5,389,790 gain in net. In April 1924, however, there were very heavy losses in gross and net alike-$48,242,116 in the gross and $21,294,242 in the net. It will be remembered that 1924 was the year of the Presidential election, when trade and industry slumped with frightful rapidity after the early months of the year, and the earnings statements of the railroads reflected the slump in large losses in income. It is only proper to note that these large losses in April 1924 'came after prodigious gains in April 1923. The year 1923 was one of great trade prosperity, and some of the roads, particularly in the great manufacturing districts of the East, then handled the largest traffic in their entire history. As a consequence, our compilation for April of that year showed an addition to gross in the prodigious sum of $105,578,442 and a gain in net in the amount of $38,240,343. However, it must be remembered that these gains followed, not alone from the activity of general trade, but were also due, in no inconsiderable measure, to the fact that comparison then was with the period of the colossal coal strike in 1922. That strike began on April 1 of that year and in the anthracite regions involved a complete shut-down, while in the bituminous regions all over the country there JuNE 13 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1918, 233,884:10 1919. 232.708:10 1920, 4307 235,121; in 1921. in 1917, 248,723; In in 1924, 235,963; in 1925, 236,664: union mines, 615: 235,570; In 1922, 234,955; In 1923, 234,970; was complete abstention from work at all the 1928,239,852; in 1929, 240,956; In 1930, 236,518; in 1927, 238,183; in 1926, In at continued cases most in mines non-union though the 242,375: in 1931, 242,632. work, their output ranging from 4,500,000 tons to 5,000,000 traffic Misrepresentation tons a week. Speaking of the roads as a whole, coal A "$600,000,000 A Year" . in April 1922 may be said to have been reduced fully 50%. Waterways Regarding Fortunately, in the net, the loss was offset, and more than Lytle Brown, -General Major 'Correspondence between offset, by economies and increased efficiency of operations, the "Railway Age", and Army, the of Engineers with the result that though the gross fell off $15,866,410 as Chief of paper, dispublished in a recent issue of that compared with the year preceding, the net registered an which was annual saving now $600,000,000 a of estimate the closes that improvement of $23,040,083. Government expenditures upon waterAnd this gain in net in April 1922 was the more impreisive being made due to has been used as an argument for repeatedly which ways, because it came after very striking improvement in gross and rivers, actually was arrived canals and net alike in the corresponding month of 1921. Our expenditures upon upon freight rates on the entirely based computations by in at compilation for April 1921 recorded $31,075,286 increase The Board of railways. the and ocean, gross, attended by $24,720,476 decrease in expenses, the Great Lakes, the made any never has shows, correspondence two together producing $55,795,762 gain in the net. The Engineers, the resulting solely from rates freight in savings country then was in the midst of intense business depres- estimate of upon rivers and canals. sion, but the carriers were in enjoyment of the higher freight past expenditures movement is dependent for its sucwaterway "The inland schedules put into effect towards the close of August the of misthe "Railway Age", "upon a tissue previous year (1920), and which on a normal volume of cess," declares annual sav$600,000,000 a of claim the and traffic would, according to the estimates, have added $125,- representations n costs stated in such a way as to imply 000,000 a month to the aggregate gross revenues of the roads. ing of transportatio is made upon inland canals and rivers, it of part These higher rate schedules served to offset the loss in that a large of it is made upon them, is the most glaring revenues resulting from the shrinkage in the volume of when not a cent and the Great Lakes were made deep ocean of The these. business. The plight of the carriers was a desperate one No person ever has questioned that and expenses had to be cut in every direction, and the task and wide by nature. n upon them is much less than by transportatio the of cost was made increasingly difficult because of the advance cost of transportation upon them is no In wages promulgated the same time that the Commerce railroad; but the of what the cost is or ever will be on whatever measure Commission authorized the higher rate schedules already referred to. The wage award added $50,000,000 to the rivers and canals." adThe late Secretary of War Good, in a widely-quoted monthly payrolls of the roads figured on a full volume of total the that stated death, his before business. On the other hand, the $55,795,762 improvement dress made shortly in this country had been about in net in Arrril 1921 was in comparison with a period in expenditures upon waterways in an annual saving in resulting were the preceding year (1920), when the amount of the net had $1,500,000,000, and $500,000,000 annually. Soon about of costs n transportatio been completely wiped out. The truth is, expenses had been Secretary of War Patrick J. Hurley, steadily rising for several successive years prior to 1921, afterward his successor, -quoted address, that the annual widely another in stated, while the net had been as steadily diminishing, until in 1920 was about $600,000,000. In costs n transportatio it reached the vanishing point. Thus in April 1920 our saving in Review" of January "Business Harvard an the in article in tables showed $59,709,535 augmentation expenses and $47,expended "upon been had there said Brown 592,111 loss in net, while in April 1919 our compilation 1931, General harbors, canals and fraand including the system, entire registered $17,986,895 increase in gross but accomplished $1,500,000,000, and that "it has been conby no less than $63,080,697 augmentation in expenses, thus rivers" a total of that the saving in transportation costs estimated servatively in April 1918 our cutting net down by $45,093,802, and in our harbors, canals and inland channels due to improved tables, though recording no less than $50,134,914 gain in something like $600,000,000 anto amounts Waterways net. Even in 1917 an gross, yet showed $1,696,280 loss in addition of $37,819,634 to gross revenues yielded only $60,- nually." The "Railway Age" wrote to General Brown saying, "the 155 gain in net. It was because of these cumulative losses controversy relates entirely to the economic justifipresent in net that the roads in 1920 fell $2,875,447 short of meeting expenditures to improve rivers and construct cation of of speak taxes), whereas bare operating expenses (not to asking him to furnish figures regarding the and canal," In both 1917 and 1916 the total of the net for the month had that have been made upon rivers and canals, expenditures we give the following April run above $93,000,000. In the savings in transportation costs resulting and estimated "the comparisons back to 1906. The totals are our own except of rivers and the construction of from improvement the the Inter-State use we that for 1911, 1910 and 1909 Commerce Brown said: "This departGeneral reply his In canals." figures, the Commission having for these three years inof the annual savings in estimate an prepared ment not has while country, since then the cluded all the roads in the the improvement in from resulting costs n transportatio smaller roads have been omitted. Prior to 1909 the figures The estimate of the canals. of are also our own, but a portion of the railroad mileage of the rivers and the construction which you refer was to . . . n in savings transportatio country was then always unrepresented in the totals owing most important of the to the refusal of some of the roads in those days to furnigh based on a study . . . of the including the Great Lakes and systems, n water transportatio monthly figures for publication: the seacoast harbors. It did not, in point of fact, include the estimated savings of the inland waterway transportaNet Earnings. G'ross Earnings. Year tion system, this for the reason that such system is in a Year Year Year Increase or Year Increase or Given. Given. Preceding. Preceding. Decrease. Decrease. development status." April General Brown stated that the total expenditures upon 8 1906 _ 109,998,401 104,598,565 +5,399,836 31,548,66 30,137,5 +1,411,064 Inland canals and rivers, not including "the accumulated 1907_ 142.884.383115863354!+27,021,029 42.521,549 33,639,11 +8,882,437 1908 134,513,53 165,058,478 -30,544,943 37,441,98 47,537,11 -10,095,121 charges during the entire periods for Which 1909.. 196 993 104 175,071,604 +21,921,5 62,380,52 50,787,44 +11,593,087 maintenance 1910 _ 225,856,174 197,024,777 +28,831,397 66,725.89 62,409,63 +4,316,266 work has been prosecuted", amounted to $422,625,093. 1911 _ 218,488,587 226,002,65 -7,514.07 64,768, 66,709,72 -1,941,639 +4,538,251 57,960,871 63,888,4 1912 _ 220,678,465216,140,21 "General Brown sent us a list of 343 canal and river -5,927,619 1913 245,170,143220,981,3731+24,188,77 60,122,20 58,082,336 +2,039,869 Age," of which 148 are shown 1914 _ 236,531,600245,048,870!-8,517,27 59,398,711 60,024,23 -625,524 projects," says the "Railway 1915 237,696,378241,090.842 -3,394,46 67,515, 59,266,32 +8.249,222 by his own figures to 'have been completed, but he estimates 1 93.092,39 67,396, 1916 288,453,700237,512,648 +50,941,052 +25,695,857 +37,819,63 93.318,041 93,257,88 1917 _ 326,560,287 288,740,6 +60,155 the savings made upon only two rivers. He estimates sav1918.369,409895319,274,981 +50,134,914 89,982,41 91,678,69 -1,696,280 1919 _ 388,697,894{370.710,999 +17,986,89 44,850,09 89,943,898 -45,093,802 ings of $13,000,000 a year on the Monongahela River, but, 1920 _ 401,604,695 389,487,271 +12,117,42 012,875,44 44,716,66 -47,592,111 Board of Engi1,863,451 +55,795,762 as was stated in the 'Interim Report' of the 1921 .433,357,199402,281,913 +31,075,286 57,658,21 106,6471 -15.866,41 80,514,943 57,474,860 +23,040,083 1922. has an 'excepthe Monongahela refers, he which to neers 1923 521,387,412415,808.97( +105 578,442 118,627,158 80,386,..._. +38,240,343 1924 _ 474,094,758,522,336,87 -48,242,116 101,680,719 122,974,961 -21,294,242 tionally convenient system of traffic,' including 'river bank -1,696,1031102,861,475 1 7,768 97,471,68 1925.472,591,665474,28 +5,389,790 1926 _ 498,448,309'472,629,820 +24,818,489 114,685,151 102,920,85 +11,764,296 mines from which coal can be delivered without rail haul,' -774,126 1927 _497,212,491 498,677,065 -1,464.574113,643,766114,417,89 1928 _ 473,428,231 497,865,380 -24,437,149110,907,453113,818,31 -2.910,862 and $11,000,000, or 85%, of the estimated savings on the 1929 _ 513,076,026474,784,002 +38,291.124135.821,660110,884,57 +25,937,085 on coal from these 'river bank ism _ 450,537,2171515,733,181 -63,195.964107.123.770 141,939, -34,815,878 Monongahela were made -81,461,009 79.144,653103,030,6 -23,885,970 mines.' General Brown concedes that there was a 'small Note.-Includes for April 91 roads In 1906 91 In 1907; In 1908 the returns were deficit' in 1925 on the Ohio, the other river the savings on based on 153,007 miles of road; in 1909, 233,829: In 1910, 239,793; In 1911, 244,273; which he mentions, but Intimates that as a result of an In 1912, 236,722; In 1913, 240,740; in 1914, 243,513; in 1915, 247.701:10 1916, 246,- 4308 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE increase of traffic this deficit has been wiped out. The Bureau of Railway Economics has shown, however, that on the basis of 1928 traffic the average cost of moving a ton of freight on the Ohio River between points 100 miles apart by rail was $1.25, of which the public paid 25c. in taxes and only 60c. was paid in rates, while the average revenue derived by the railways in the same territory from moving a ton of freight the same distance was only 88.3c. [you 132. "What,then,is the case for large future expenditures upon canals and inland rivers? Excepting the Monongahela and Ohio Rivers, no estimates of savings made even on the 148 completed inland river and canal projects can be obtained from the highest official source, and therefore there is no real basis in experience for the claims made as to savings that will result from future expenditures upon canals and rivers." rIndications of Business Activity THE STATE OF TRADE—COMMERCIAL EPITOME. decreased owing to low prices. Iron and steel have been quiet, structural steel sells the most readily, but there is no Friday Night, June 12 1931. Retail trade has been better. That is one of the outstand- activity in any branch of the business. The automobile ing features of the week. The improvement has been trade is buying sparingly as automobile output decreases. brought about by special efforts, but the improvement is Lumber has been very dull. there just the same, especially in cotton goods. Special sales One significant thing is that the cheapness of cotton at the department stores and the unusual activity traceable clothing is attracting attention and that silk apparel sells less to the "Cotton Week"figure for a good deal in the expanded freely than it did a year ago. Jewelry business naturally sales. At the same time wholesale and jobbing trade lag suffers; it is not even fair. Where there is any business in very plainly behind retail business. Yet there has been more jewelry, it is not for the more costly kinds, but rather in inquiry in the wholesale line even if actual sales have not the medium-priced articles. The trade in men's clothing increased much. The tone of the stock market has on the has been slow. The furniture market at Grand Rapids, whole been better, as it has been for two weeks past. Mich., is now in its second week and the attendance is larger Whether it can yet be definitely said that the bear movement than at the meeting a year ago, or at that in January. in Wall Street has shot its bolt remains to be seen. What is There is no disguising the fact that the furniture trade is clear enough is that the stock market shows more snap and slow, but the feeling at the moment seems to be rather more less of that supine spirit which characterized it for so many cheerful. Leather has been dull, especially in Boston. weeks. The country takes note of this as a perhaps signifi- Wool is somewhat firmer with the demand mostly for the cant sign of the time. Wheat is lower for the week by a finer grades. Coal has been quiet except for certain grades couple of cents but to-day some deliveries advanced 23'2c. in the Pittsburgh section, where mining has been reduced The wheat crop is turning out smaller than had been ex- by strikes. Wholesale jobbing and retail failures are smaller pected, but of course visible supplies are very large. More- than they were last week. The glass industry at Pittsburgh over the export demand still lags both for Canadian and is still dull, and about 40% smaller than a year ago. In tile American wheat. Other grain has declined slightly, though manufacturing there is a decrease in employment of 65% rye shows a better tone with some bad crop reports. And as as tiles seem to figure among the luxuries. In Philadelphia regards wheal, the Northwest and Canada could stand more the hosiery mills are dull owing to strikes, but some similar rain than they have had. In fact, more moisture is highly mills at the South are running at 100%. Towel mills are desirable. also very busy. Vacation supplies, garden and household Cotton has advanced a little with a better technical posi- tools, paints and soft drinks have been in good demand. tion, some improvement in the stock market and a steady Electrical appliances have also sold pretty well. Mining trade demand, both for home and foreign account. English, of silver as well as of copper has been reduced owing to low German and French mills have been buying here. The co- prices. operatives have bought to some extent and apparently The stock market in the main has acted better though Japanese interests have been buying The Japanese cotton sinking spells have not been absent. But the alarmists mills, it is said, are doing a better business than some of the proved to be wrong who predicted that New York Central other foreign mills. Manchester has been more or less un- would reduce its dividend. And the falling off in unfilled settled by recent fluctuations in raw cotton and by the fact orders in steel during May of 277,000 tons was nothing more that its trade with India and China has remained dull. than had been expected and so fell flat. In fact a good deal The East Indian boycott does not relax. Cotton goods here of the bearish ammunition turned out to be burnt powder, of late have been in somewhat better demand after touching with the technical position of the stock market as a whole the lowest prices for many years for 383/ 2-inch 64x60 print to all appearance bullish. Bonds have been conspicuously cloths which sold down to 43'c. at first hands and 43/8c. strong. One drawback was the continued depression in the from second hands. The cotton crop is a couple of weeks late Berlin Stock market and a fall in the mark together with in Texas and perhaps fully as much on the average in much some violent outbreaks by communists there over the Govof the rest of the belt. The Mississippi Valley needs rain ernment program of reduced wages for its employees, though and the whole belt needs warmer nights. The day tempera- these demonstrations were more noisy than significant. Of tures have been very satisfactory. Provisions have been late railroad stocks which were recently under somewhat of firmer and lard is up 5 to 12 points. Coffee has advanced a cloud here have taken the lead in an advance headed by 30 to 33 points with reports that the Brazilian export tax New York Central. Money on call of late has been will be increased, perhaps doubled. Covering of shorts and Wheat and cotton advanced to-day, wheat gaining as13/2%. much foreign buying have been among the features and spot coffee as 23c. German marks rallied. Trading in stocks here of is higher. Sugar advanced 1 point on futures and during the late has fallen off, the total on Thursday being 1,745,380 week there has been very heavy buying by refiners here and shares and to-day 1,586,980 shares, or 1,200,000 less than a in Philadelphia and New Orleans, while there has been a fair week ago. But as trading has quieted down the tone has amount of withdrawals of refined sugar. Rubber declined become steadier. Copper stocks it is true were inclined to be 28 to 40 points despite some rather bullish features in the rather weak with unfavorable statistics in regard to supplies statistics. But of a big demand from the factories there has of refined metal. Oil shares acted pretty well in spite of a been no signs, stocks are large and speculation for a rise has further decline in crudes. The time is near at hand when been anything but aggressive. Hides have declined 20 consumption naturally improves very noticeably; Without points. Silk advanced 5 points. Cocoa declined 1 to 7 points. particularizing further it may be said that the undertone of Collections during the week have perhaps improved just the stock market is steadier with obviously greater rea trifle, but there is plenty of room for improvement, with sistance to pressure. wholesale and jobbing trade slow. Trade at the South has The retail trade in textiles and other merchandise has shown improvement. In the Far West it is said that there latterly increased very noticeably at big department stores has been no improvement at all. Retailers there are cautious here and it is believed that retailers stocks cotton goods are in their buying, owing to the prolonged and severe general down to a low ebb. The number of visiting buyers in the depression which has unnaturally begotten a certain degree dry goods district it said to be the greatest ever known at of timidity or at any rate caution. Petroleum business has this time of the year. been very quiet and gasoline has declined. Copper sold Washington wired to-day that railroad employment during down to 8c. to the domestic trade. Copper mining has April increased for the second consecutive month, amounting 1 JUNE 13 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4309 to 1,331,405 employes, compared with 1,319,315 in March 60 to 74. On the 11th inst., Boston had 48 to 56 degrees; an increase of 12,090, according to the Inter-State Commerce Chicago, 62 to 78; Cincinnati, 56 to 80; Cleveland, 56 to 72; Commission. Chicago wired that business in general had Detroit, 58 to 76; Kansas City, 68 to 84; Milwaukee, 62 to a better tone. There was no spurt, but a steady betterment. 76; St. Paul, 66 to 78; Montreal, 56 to 70; Omaha, 70 to 84; One feature that stands out prominently is a notable in- Philadelphia, 56 to 62; Portland, Me., 50 to 56; Portland, crease in revenue freight loadings on railroads indicating a Ore., 54 to 70; San Francisco, 58 to 66; Seattle, 54 to 64; greater movement of merchandise. Trade leaders are St. Louis, 62 to 84; Winnipeg, 46 to 74. New England optimistic despite the hand-to-mouth buying. San Fran- cotton mills, in some cases, were threatened with floods. To-day the temperatures here were 60 to 75 degrees. cisco wired that employment appeared to be on the upgrade, although there seemed to be a larger supply of skilled labor The forecast is fair and warmer on Saturday and Sunday. than there is a demand for, especially in the office workers' Overnight, Boston was 56 to 62; Philadelphia, 62 to 78; Portland, Me., 56 to 66; Chicago, 70 to 86; Cincinnati, group. St. Louis reported that the agricultural situation and the 68 to 86; Cleveland, 64 to 72; Detroit, 64 to 80; Milwaukee, reports of increased hours in small town industries has served 58 to 72; Bismarck, 56 to 74; Kansas City, 64 to 72; St. Paul, to improve general conditions in that territory. Pittsburgh 66 to 80; Oklahoma City, 68 to 90; St. Louis, 79 to 86; wired that more activity in the booking of advance orders San Francisco, 54 to 66; Seattle, 54 to 63; Hamilton, Beris now being shown by the small retail merchants than at muda, 68 to 80. Montreal, 56 to 74; Winnipeg, 56 to 64. any time in the last several years. Business is not booming because the depression is still on, but a healthier tone is Federal Reserve Board's Preliminary Report on Department Store Sales in May. shown. country are the of said be to Retailers in all sections In its report of department store trade in May,the Federal reporting. high record sales of cotton dresses as National Reserve Board states that preliminary figures on the volume Cotton Week drew to a close and sales are said to have been of department store sales show a decrease of 6% from April accelerated by the warm weather of the past few days. One to May on an average daily basis. The Board's index, which of the leading manufacturers reports that his sales rooms makes allowance both for number of business days and for have been literally mobbed by buyers of dresses, while usual seasonal changes, was 95 in May, on the basis of the linens and fine cotton voiles are said to have been active. 1923-1925 average as 100, compared with 106 in April and The Cotton Textile Institute reports also indicated that 97 in March. In comparison with a year ago, the value of National Cotton Week resulted in greatly increased retail sales for May, according to the preliminary figures, was sales. This event, in the opinion of many merchants in 14% smaller, and the aggregate for the first five months of this country, marks the beginning of a continuous and cumu- the year was 9% smaller. lative activity in all lines of cotton fabrics. PERCENTAGE INCREASE OR DECREASE FROM A YEAR AGO. R. H. Macy & Co.report an increase of 42% in transactions No. of No. of Jan. 1 Reporting Cities. to over the like 1930 week and substantial increase in dollar May.* Federal Reserve District. Stares. Mav 31. volume. Slightly more than a 12% gain in sales over last 102 30 —7 —15 year has been recorded by the piece goods department of Boston 29 56 —8 —16 New York 42 18 —10 —14 James McCreery & Co. during the past four weeks. Of the Philadelphia 16 43 —10 —16 total increment, cottons account for about 5% and silk 8%. Cleveland 23 55 —4 —9 Richmond 14 26 —10 —8 F. W. Woolworth Co. earnings for the first week of June Atlanta 33 66 —11 —16 Chicago 9 20 —13 —12 showed an increase of $391,979, or 7.77%, over the corre- St. Louis 12 21 —4 —13 Minneapolis 17 31 —7 sponding week last year. —10 Kansas City 17 7 —10 —12 Dallas At Fall River, Mass., cotton goods were quiet. Man- San 26 —10 67 —13 Francisco chester, N. H. wired that a large part of the Amoskeag 234 540 —9 —14 Total Co.'s worsted division is operating at capacManufacturing' • May figures preliminary: the month had 25 business days this year and 28 ity. Increased production is due to large orders for men's last year. wear worsteds. The worsted division of the Pacific Mills Conditions in Cleveland Federal Reserve. at Lawrence, Mass., has resumed night work in its men's Building regarding building conditions in the Clevefollowing The wear department. It was reported that cotton goods District is taken from the June 1 Reserve land Federal a by number notified of cotton merchants here are being of the Cleveland Federal Reivew" Business "Monthly mills that it is proposed to extend the July 4 holiday to a Reserve Bank: period of 10 days at least. Building activity in the Fourth [Cleveland] District in April increased Woonsocket, R. I., reports say textile mills in that section much more than seasonally, chiefly because of an upturn in public works were threatened with damage by water as rivers swollen and utility contracts awarded during the month. The improvement in which if excluded by the torrential rains of the past few days approach flood this class was caused by large railway building contracts,unfavorable. Inwould make the comparison with April last year very stages. Charlotte, N. C., reported that while cotton has cluding were nevertheless contracts utility these figures public works and been very much in the public eye there was no relief from the about 11% below April 1930. In the first four months of 1931 highway dullness of trade with the manufacturers and new business contracts awarded were less than half as large as in the same period of last year. came in slowly. The unfavorable staple situation is said Total contracts awarded in April in this District were valued at $36.to have continued to dominate the market and buyers were 888,000, according to the F. W. Dodge Corp.. an increase from March of year. This was a much smaller discrepancy slow and hesitant while aside from small filling in business 40%, but still 21% below last than was shown in the first quarter when total building awards were 54% there was little interest in future needs. below the same period of 1930. Contracts let for residential building in Paris cabled that fifteen independent textile firms of April totaled $9,558,000 compared with $7,779,000 in March and $12,first four months of 1931 residential contracts northern France have made a separate offer to the strikers 651,000 last year. In the were behind last year. Educational buildings begun had a higher of a wage reduction of only 3% to be applicable from Sept. 1. value27% than in April 1930. Commercial and industrial buildings showed the The offer has not yet been accepted by the operatives. greatest loss from a year ago of any of the groups. Further improvement in this locality in the first half of May was inNegotiations are continuing between employers and strikers dicated by the Dodge reports. Public works and utilities and non-residential for a general ending of the strike which was called in protest contracts awarded for the first 13 business days were considerably more against the textile mills proposals of a general wage reduc- than half as large as those awarded in the entire month of April, but residential contracts were very small. tion of 10%. Retail lumber and building supply dealers in this District reported The first week of June, it is said, brought a sharp decrease rather diversified conditions. Some have experienced an increase in destill very in automobile production which is said to be according to mand for material recently, but others state that conditions are much depressed. Building material prices are considerably below other precedent and the adjusted index for the week ended June 6 recent years being only 80.7% of the 1926 average in April. Last year this is given as 72.3 compared with 75.3 the preceding week, and index was 94.7%. Wage scales have changed but little in the past year. 100.5 for the corresponding week last year. The wholesale price index of the National Fertilizer F. W. Dodge Construction Contracts for May Much Below Last Year. Association is now 68.6, against 69.5 in the previous week, last 89.4 year. and prepared by the F. W. Dodge Corp. Trading in month, tables will silver last 71.6 We give below begin on Monday at the National Metal Exchange here. showing the details of construction contracts awarded in It rained here from Sunday to Thursday and reservoirs the 37 States east of the Rocky Mountains in May and are full. The danger of a water famine has thus been averted. for the five months of this year as compared with the correHeavy rains this week included, it seems, nearly 5 inches at sponding periods a year ago. The table also shows the Boiton, and New England streams and rivers have been details of the work contemplated for the same periods. at a high stage. Some floods are reported. On the 10th These figures, it is stated, cover 91% of the construction inst. temperatures here were 54 to 60 degrees; on the 8th, in the whole United States. 4310 (VOL. 132. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED-37 STATES. Month of May 1931. Month of Jan. 1-June 1 Jan. 1-June 1 1931. May 1930, 1930. Residential $88,899,600 $116,568,500 Non-residential 108,231,100 188,719.600 Public works and utilities 108,948,400 152,127,900 Total $418,001,900 490,827.900 567,517,300 $482,597,100 851.376,000 703.466,800 $306.079,100 $457.416.000 $1.476,347,100 $2,037.439.900 CONTEMPLATED WORK REPORTED. Month of May 1931. Month of Jan. 1-June 1 Jan. 1-June 1 1931. 1930. May 1930. Residential $129,300,700 $140,765,200 Non-residential 120,993,500 294,228,800 Public works and utilities 162,057,000 208,411,900 Total $589,604,200 $800,501.800 865,641,200 1,570,657.400 963,319,200 2,195,728,900 3412.351.200 5643.405.900 $2.418.564,600 $4.566.888.100 It will be seen that the contracts awarded in the 37 States east of the Rocky Mountains represented an outlay of only $306,079,100 in May the present year, as against $457,416,000 in May last year, and that the outlays for the five months since Jan. 1 foot up no more than $1,476,347,100, against $2,037,439,900. The F. W. Dodge Corp. sees some favorable symptoms, nevertheless. These are summarized by them as follows: Forward movements of certain major construction classes during May are pointed to by F. W. Dodge Corp. in seven out of the 13 territories which comprise the 37 States east of the Rockies. When contrasted with May of last year, records for the seven territories disclose go-aheads during the month just ended in one or more of the three major construction classes, residential, non-residential, and public works and utilities. The metropolitan area of New York was alone in reporting a gain over May 1930 in residential contracts. Three districts—Upstate New York, Kansas City, and Texas—produced gains in non-residential building over May last year. In public works and utilities five districts showed gains over May 1930; they were the Middle Atlantic, Pittsburgh, Central Northwest, Kansas City, and Texas territories. The total in new construction contracts for the month was $306,079,100. Public works and utilities, with $108,948,400, took a slight lead over non-residential building, which amounted to $108,231,100. Residential building totaled $88,899,600 in the 37 States east of the Rockies. Pointing out advances in the sections named and also the fact that May showed a larger loss from April than is customary, the Dodge statistical report says: "Though the general trend of construction still appears downward, there are important local exceptions. In the past these local exceptions, particularly as respects the metropolitan New York territory, have signalized major turns in the general trend several months in advance. Whether the present conditions in this territory as respects residential building may now be foreshadowing a definite revival for the country at large is difficult of determination. At any rate we are now approaching that period of the year when comparisons on a floor space basis, with the corresponding months of 1930 may be expected to look more favorable so far as residential building goes." New Orleans territory is unique in that its cumulative total of $58,408,700 in total construction for the first five months of 1931 is ahead of the $54,418,900 reported during the similar period of 1930. Its only companion in this feat is the Central Northwest territory with a cumulative total of $41,163,600 for five months this year as compared with $38,065,900 in 1930. Likewise the Central Northwest district (comprised of Minnesota, the Dakotas, northern peninsula of Michigan, and northwest Wisconsin) shows a favorable residential cumulative total for the five months as does metropolitan New York and vicinity. Corporation Earnings, First Quarter of 1931, as Compiled by Ernst & Ernst. In announcing on June 10, a compilation of corporation profits for the first quarter of 1931, Ernst & Ernst, Accountants, called attention to a number of factors which they point out, make the comparison with 1931 less gloomy than the bare facts would suggest. The compilations from published reports of corporation earnings show the following aggregates for the first quarter of 1931 as compared with the first quarter of 1930: For 313 industrials, profits were 58.84% less For 171 railroads, net operating income was 39.34% less For 100 public utilities, profits were 4.41% less For 105 telephone companies,operating income was 2.08% more For all groups,689 companies, profits were 37.03% less The public utility group does not include telephone companies. Of the 25 classified groups of industrials, decreases are shown by 23, and increases by 2—aeronautics and coal mining. Despite the shrinkage of earnings, it is noted, there were operating profits in the first quarter for 69.33% of the industrials, and deficits for only 30.67%. Points mentioned in the Ernst & Ernst statement as deserving consideration in any attempt to get a balanced perspective on the 1931 earnings situation, include the following: Comparison of the first quarter of 1931 with the first quarter 1930 is a little unfair to 1931, for 1930 was a year of declining profits and the first quarter was the highest of the year. If profits for the 313 industrials in 1930 were to be divided into four equal parts, the comparison of the first quarter of 1931 would show 45.42% shrinkage, instead of 58.84%. In retrospect, the year 1930 appears a period of less severe depression than is commonly assumed on the basis of the precipitate decline from the abnormal boom year of 1929. Aggregate profits of 375 industrials In 1930 were only 8.45% below the average for the same corporations in the more "normal" years of 1923, 1924 and 1925. This does not prove anything, says Ernst & Ernst, but it suggests that comparison is being made between an acknowledged depression period of 1931 and the year 1930 which as a whole Itself was not as much subnormal as is perhaps generally assumed. The relative soundness and good position of corporations in 1930 as compared with the depression of 1921 also needs to be considered, for this relative soundness is an element of fundamental or back-log strength at the present time, in 1931. In 1930 aggregate profits of 407 representative corporations were 6.49% on their aggregate capital investment, whereas in 1921 these were only 1.39%. In 1930 aggregate profits were 5.70% on sales, whereas they were only 0.41% in 1921. The 1929-30 decline in aggregate earnings of 400 corporations was 43.16%, whereas the 1920-21 decline for the same corporations was 83.93%. Furthermore, the 69.96% shrinkage from the first quarter of 1929 to the first quarter of 1931 (two years) was not as great as the 83.93% shrinkage from 1920 to 1921 (one year). At the end of 1930 the liquid position of corporations was far stronger than at the close of 1921, as shown by a balance sheet study of 433 leading corporations. At the close of 1930, the composite ratio of current assets to current liabilities was 3.34:1, whereas at the close of 1921 the ratio was only 1.98:1. At the close of 1930 net working capital represented by inventories was only 55%, as compared with 66% at the close of 1921. "Thus, although the current earnings situation in 1931 must be regarded as difficult, yet it is not as serious as a mere two-dimension comparison with 1930 suggests," says the Ernst & Ernst statement. "A better-balanced threedimension perspective is yielded by various considerations, of which only a few are summarized above." Loading of Railroad Revenue Freight Continues Light. Loading of revenue freight for the week ended on May 30 totaled 710,934 cars, the Car Service Division of the American Railway Association announced on June 9. Due to the observance of Decoration Day, this was a decrease of 44,137 cars below,the preceding week this year and a reduction of 149,130 cars under the corresponding week last year. It also was a reduction of 261,891 cars below the same week two years ago. The usual details follow: Miscellaneous freight loading for the week of May 30 totaled 281,633 cars, a decrease of 16.808 cars below the preceding week this year and 59,618 cars below the corresponding week in 1930. It also was a reduction of 102,520 cars under the same week in 1929. Grain and grain products loading for the week totaled 34.822 cars, a decrease of 1,759 cars below the preceding week this year as well as 597 cars under the same week last year and 2,458 cars below the corresponding week two years ago. In the Western districts alone, grain and grain products loading amounted to 23,895 cars, an increase of 267 cars compared with the same week last year. Forest products loading totaled 31,332 cars, a decrease of 2,311 cars below the preceding week this year and 18,684 cars under the same week in 1930. It also was a reduction of 35,242 cars below the corresponding week two years ago. Ore loading amounted to 25.884 cars, an increase of 5,154 cars above the week before but 32,875 cars below the corresponding week last year and 47,585 cars under the same week in 1929. Loading of merchandise less than carload lot freight totaled 197,242 cars, a decrease of 25,058 cars below the preceding week this year and 18,493 cars below the same week last year. It also was a decrease of 34,235 cars under the same week two years ago. Coal loading amounted to 115.871 cars, 862 cars below the preceding week as well as 12,295 cars below the corresponding week last year and 29,212 cars under the same week in 1929. Coke loading amounted to 6,217 ears, a decrease of 408 cars below the preceding week this year, 3,310 cars under the same week last year, and 6,105 cars below the corresponding week in 1929. Live stock loading amounted to 17,933 ears, a reduction of 2,085 cars below the preceding week this year and 3,258 cars below the corresponding week last year. It also was a decrease of 4,534 cars below the same week two years ago. In the Western Districts alone, live stock loading amounted to 13,783 cars, a decrease of 2,660 cars compared with the same week last year. All districts reported reductions in the total loading of all commodities, compared not only with the same week in 1930 but also with the same week in 1929. Loading of revenue freight in 1931 compared with the two previous years follows: 1929. 1930. 1931. 4,518,609 4,246,552 3,490,542 Five weeks in January 3,797,183 2,835,680 3,506,899 Four weeks in February 3,837,736 3,515,733 2,939,817 Four weeks in March 3,989,142 3,618,960 2.985,719 Four weeks in April 5,182,402 4,593,449 3,736,477 Five weeks in May Total 15,988,235 19,481,593 21,325,072 National Fertilizer Association Reports Wholesale Prices Decline During Week of June 6, Despite Number of Price Gains. Despite the fact that a comparatively large number of commodities showed price gains during the latest week, the general index number for wholesale prices declined nine fractional points as measured by the wholesale price index of the National Fertilizer Association. This index declined from 69.5 to 68.6 during the week ended June 6. A month ago the index stood at 71.6, while a year ago it was 89.4. (The index number 100 represents the average for the three years 1926-1928.) The Association also says: Three of the 14 groups constituting the Index advanced slightly, five declined and the remaining six showed no change. The fuel group (which includes petroleum and its products) showed the largest drop during the latest week. Other declining groups were fats and oils, other foods, metals and textiles. The groups which advanced were building materials, fertilizer materials and the group of miscellaneous commodities. Advances were shown in the prices for 16 commodities, the largest number in several weeks. Prices for 44 commodities declined during the latest week. Among the important commodities that advanced were cotton, lard, cottonseed oil, sugar, cattle, hogs, corn, brick, lumber and hides. Listed among the commodities that declined were wool, silk, burlap, JUNE 13 1931.] FINANCIAL' CHRONICLE butter, linseed oil, tallow, eggs, beef, ham,flour, apples, wheat, oats, bay. sheep, heavy melting steel,copper,zinc,silver, cement, petroleum,gasoline, bituminous coal, coffee and rubber. The Index number for each of the 14 groups is shown in the table below: WEEKLY WHOLESALE PRICE INDEX-BASED ON 476 COMMODITY PRICES (1926-1928.---1.00). All Groups (14) Textiles Fats and oils Other foods Grains, feeds and livestock Fertilizer materials Mixed fertilizer Metals Agricultural Implements Automobiles Building materials Fuel Chemicals and drugs House furnishings Miscellaneous commodities 68.6 58.9 54.9 70.7 59.2 81.4 85.7 76.4 95.4 88.4 81.0 56.9 88.8 92.2 68.7 cocCoot0000.100000.-70.0.0 , cobaC000mcn..nnowbacnceo ;P•10 iZ 00;I. `.1 i•D ;P:.44 Latest Week Preceding June 6'31. Week. Month Ago. Year Ago. 71.6 62.3 56.4 75.3 65.6 82.1 86.4 78.4 95.4 87.8 80.8 61.0 89.0 92.2 69.0 89.4 83.3 76.3 93.8 90.0 90.1 97.1 89.2 95.7 95.7 91.8 85.8 95.6 97.6 82.3 4311 21.2 cents per pound, or 20% less than on April 15, about 42% less than a year ago, and the lowest figure reported during the period covered by the record (1921-1931). The decline in butterfat prices has been due primarily to continued heavy production with relatively small increases in consumption of butter. Lower farm prices of butterfat and other dairy products have been reflected in the farm price of milk cows which averaged only $54.00 a head on May 15 compared to $57.00 a month earlier, and 280.00 a head a year ago. Farm Land Values in Many Areas Approaching Investment Level, According to L. C. Gray. Probability that farm land values have reached a level In many areas at which farmers could earn a fair return under a moderate improvement in prices of farm products, was expressed by Dr. L. C. Gray, United States Department of Agriculture economist, addressing the National Association of Real Estate Boards, in annual convention at Baltimore, on May 28. Dr. Gray said: "It is not improbable that we have reached a level of farm land values Annalist Weekly Index of Wholesale Commodity Prices. In areas of good land adapted to modern technical methods which will not be recession. Some recovery in prices of farm The Annalist Weekly Index of Wholesale Commodity subject to serious further products during the coming year might make it possible for farmers of Prices was unchanged at 100.5 on Tuesday, June 9, com- average ability to make a fair return at current real estate values and a pared with the same figure (revised) for the preceding Tues- recovery of confidence that would lead to a revival of mortgage lending on day (June 2) and 129.6 for the corresponding week last year. farm property would greatly relieve the pressure on the farm lands market." Dr. Gray traced the decline in farm land values the last Advances in the farm and food products and building mateyears and cited some reasons for the fall in prices-the 11 rials groups were offset by losses in textile products and drastic decline in prices of farm products, decline in netfarm fuels, with the miscellaneous group also participating. incomes, high taxes, interest on indebtedness, and other fixed charges on real estate. Values in the New England States, he said, have shown less weakness than in any June 9 1931. June 2 1931. June 10 1930. other group of States, and extreme weakness has been evi*86.2 86.6 123.4 dent in the great food producing States of the Mississippi ' 108.0 *106.9 133.5 94.7 *95.2 121.6 Valley from Ohio west to the wheat States. He continued: 121.8 *125.5 155.1 THE ANNALIST WEEKLY INDEX OF WHOLESALE COMMODITY PRICES (1913=100) Farm products Food products Textile products Fuels Metals Building materials Chemicals Miscellaneous All commodities •Revised. 101.3 120.2 99.7 85.6 100.5 101.3 *119.7 *99.7 85.7 *100.5 113.4 142.7 108.0 106.4 129.6 Farm Prices Reach New Low at 86% of Pre-War Level in Period from April 15 to May 15. The index of the general level of farm prices on May 15 was at 86% of the pre-war level, 38 points below al year ago, and the lowest since 1910, according to the Bureau of Agricultural Economics, United States Department of Agriculture, which further states: The general course of prices paid producers for individual agricultural commodities was downward from April 15 to May 15, except for minor upturns in farm prices of wheat, barley, rye, flaxseed, apples, and lambs. Increases in prices of wheat, barley and rye were sufficient to maintain the Index of grain prices at the April level, but indexes of farm prices for the other groups of commodities showed the following declines: Poultry and poultry products, 18 points; dairy products, 8 points; meat animals, 7 points; cotton and cottonseed, 4 points, and fruits and vegetables, 1 point. The price index for fruits and vegetables on May 15 was the only index above the pre-war level. The group indexes of May 15 farm prices were below those of a year ago by the following amounts: Fruits and vegetables, 74 points; cotton and cottonseed, 45 points; meat animals, 43 points; poultry and poultry products, 33 points; dairy products, 32 points, and grains, 31 points. The average farm price of hogs declined about 8% from April 15 to May 15, and at $6.35 per hundredweight the middle of May the farm price was approximately 29% less than that of a year ago. The recent decline In hog prices has been accompanied by an accumulation of storage stocks of pork and lard with but little change in the rate of marketings. The corn-hog feeding ratio for the United States declined from 12.0 to 11.3 during the month; the Iowa ratio dropped from 14.2 to 13.0. Heavy market receipts of cattle and a continued light demand for beef (both for consumption and for feeding) combined to effect a 5% reduction In the average farm price of beef cattle from April 15 to May 15. At $5.67 per hundredweight, the mid-May farm price was approximately 32% less than a year earlier, and at the lowest May figure recorded since 1912. Latest available feeding reports indicate about 7% fewer cattle on feed In the Corn Belt States than a year ago. The average farm price of corn declined approximately 2% from April 16 to May 15, and carried the farm price to 56.8 cents a bushel, the lowest May figure recorded since 1911. The low level of corn prices is accounted for primarily by poor feeding demand which, in turn, results from plentiful supplies of relatively cheaper feed grains and the prevailing low prices of livestock and livestock products. Continued unfavorable crop and weather conditions in areas of spring wheat production accompanied a 1% increase in the farm price of wheat from April 15 to May 15, the average farm price was about 32% less than a year earlier. The average farm price of cotton declined approximately 5% from April 15 to May 15, principally on account of declines in the sales of cotton textiles and general declines in prices on other commodity markets. At 8.8 cents a pound on May 15, the farm price was about 39% less than a year previous. Abundant supplies of old crop potatoes, rapidly increasing shipments from the early States, and prospects for a considerable increase in production in the second-early States resulted in a 4% decline in the United States average farm price of potatoes from April 15 to May 15. Prices declined generally throughout the country except in the West North Central States where old crop supplies are becoming somewhat limited. At 87 cents a bushel on May 15, the farm price averaged 63 cents lower than a year ago. Prices of butterfat made the most striking decline of all farm commodities from April 15 to the middle of May, when the farm price averaged only "In the principal cotton States there has been a drop of from 8 to 16% in willies during the last year. Georgia and South Carolina are now •only 90% Cif pre-war. However, the liquidation of farm land values in the South had been retarded by high cotton prices from 1922 to 1925, except in Georgia and South Carolina, and the level of prices from 1927 to 1929 was sufficiently high to prevent a disastrous slump in realty values. The beginning of the present period of severely low cotton prices, therefore, found farm realty values at from 22 to 58% above the pre-war level, except in Georgia and South Carolina, where severe liquidation had occurred earlier in the decade. "In spite of the extreme weakness of wheat prices, the decline in the Mountain and Pacific States has not been so severe in the last year as in the Central and Southern States. Nevertheless, values in Montana are only 70% of pre-war and in Colorado little more than 80%. In general, values in the Mountain and Pacific States did not rise so extremely in the war-time boom as did values in some of the States of the corn belt and cotton belt; therefore, most of these States have not experienced so marked a decline." Dr. Gray said further that "the immediate prospect for improvement in the volume of the farm real estate business depends principally on some improvement in the prices of farm products. This, in turn, awaits the upturn of general business activity. It is even possible that in the early stages of a period of general recovery farm prices of many agricultural commodities might advance more than the prices of non-agricultural commodities." • William Randolph Hearst Proposes Appropriation of Five Billion Dollars by Federal Government for Public Works to Provide for Unemployed and Restore Prosperity. A proposal for "a gigantic appropriation by the Government, not for a dole, but for the unemployment of a vast amount of labor at the prevailing rate of prosperity wages," which he said "would not only stabilize wages but would immediately set the machinery in motion for the restoration of prosperity" was made by William Randolph Hearst, the publisher, in a speech broadcast over station WABC through the Columbia network, on June 2. Mr. Hearst discussed "The Causes and Cures of Depression," and, a,ccoiding to the New York "Herald Tribune" he held that the real reason for the depression was not in China or India but at home, and the cause was not lack of money, since America has today all the money it had in times of prosperity. He said that at a time when mass production was cutting the cost of producing to half the former cost and industry was greatly increasing its profits, wages were not increased proportionately and hours of labor were not cut. He is also quoted in that paper as saying: Obviously some reasonable part of the increased profits should have gone to the management of industry, but the greater part of it should have gone to the working masses. In other words, the Increased profits should have been distributed largely in higher wages and shorter working hours. If this had been done, the shorter hours obviously would have prevented any lack of employment, because a greater number of men would have been employed to fill out the working week. And if wages had increased in Proportion to the productivity of modern machinery and the consequent Increase in the profits of industry, the purchasing power of the public would have been increased and the consumption of all kinds of goods and 4312 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 132. tically every New York City automobile firm was busier than in April, but heavy losses up-State caused a net drop of more than 1%% in employment in the industry. The stone, clay and glass group was the only one of the 11 main industrial divisions to show a decided gain in employment in May. This gain was confined to the up-State sections and was caused largely by further recovery Mr. Hearst likewise said: In brick firms which more than offset continued losses in New York City "Billions of dollars were taken from the hard-earned hoardings of little glass and miscellaneous stone and mineral concerns. The chemical indusspeculators and stored away in the already bulging vaults of the big specu- tries showed continued improvement in New York City but lost ground in lators. Not only were companies formed of amalgamated cats-and-dogs the State as a whole due to decreases in up-State drugs and industrial, and sold to the publlc at a hundred times their value, but investment trusts photographis, and miscellaneous chemical concerns. were formed and, after the public appetite for cats-and-dogs had waned, More than twice as many workers were laid off in New York City as in the the investment trust, guided by the big speculators, absorbed the remainder remainder of the State, due to the larger number of clothing and leather of the issue of amalgamated cats-and-dogs which the public would not goods firms in the city and the smaller number of brick and textile mills. knowingly buy." Improvement in tin textiles was responsible for a gain in Utica which was The New York "Times" reports Mr. Hearst as follows: the only industrial center in the State to show a gain in both employment and payrolls in May. Among the other up-State cities, Buffalo suffered a Recalls Hoover's Wide Program. general recession of activity in practically all industrial lines which resulted of public improve- in a drop of 4% in employment from April to May. The Syracuse loss of Recalling President Hoover's pre-election program Columbia East, the of the waterways ments which "embraced the inland nearly 3% was concentrated largely in the c,othing industry and was acRiver development of the Northwest, the water and power dams of the companied by a 4% loss in payrolls. Rochester factories reported big Southwest and a gigantic plan for both flood control and water and power payroll cuts together with a 1% loss in employment which was caused by conservation on the Mississippi and its tributaries," Mr. Hearst remarked: reductions ,n chemical concerns. Changes in the metals were responsible "What a splendid thought was this plan of national development for any for both the 1% loss In employment and the 1% gain in payrolls in Albanytime, but what a particularly glorious idea for the present moment of de- Schenectady-Troy. Binghamton facteries reported little change in employpression. But Mr. Hoover appears, since his election, to have abandoned ment since April but showed a payroll gain of nearly 2%. due to increased to some degree his own ideas and to have adopted an attitude more in earnings in a few shoe factories. conformity with the ideas of the international bankers." FACTORY EMPLOYMENT IN NEW YORK STATE. In a part of his prepared address, which he did not have time to read, (Preliminary). Mr. Hearst also wrote: "It would be inspiring if Mr. Hoover would think of these patriotic Percentage Change purposes now, regardless even of Mr. Mellon's ultra-conservative plans for April to May 1931, Industry. the conduct of the Treasury Department. Mr. Mellon's ideas of what Total State. N. Y. City. cannot be done by the Government to dissipate the depression are not quite as inspiring or convincing as his ideas usually are. The distinguished Stone, clay and glass -8.3 +1.4 about his record in more concerned Secretary of the Treasury seems to be -19.7 -6.5 Miscellaneous stone and minerals +2.6 +8.4 Lime, cement and plaster reducing the national debt than he is about the far greater question of -1.2 +8.1 Brick, tile and pottery restoring national prosperity. change. -4.4 No Glass "This is not the time to reduce the national debt through burdensome Metals and Machinery -3.6 -1.4 -3.9 -2.8 Silverware and jewelry taxation and thereby reduce prosperity. It is a time to increase the -0.2 +5.1 Brass, copper and aluminum national debt and increase the expenditure of the Government in public +5.8 Iron and steel works in the employment of labor and thereby increase prosperity. Than, -13.4 -8.4 Structural and architectural iron out of prosperity, to pay off the debt." +0.4 -0.1 Sheet metal and hardware -7.3 -2.1 Firearms, tools and cutlery His final suggestion was that the Government "end this folly of pro-9.4 +1.0 Cooking, beating, ventilating apparatus hibition which does not prohibit," and substitute Government control of +3.4 -1.8 Machinery and electrical apparatus the manufacture and distribution of alcoholic beverages, thereby eaining +5.9 -1.6 Automobiles, airplanes, Sic -1.1 an additional national income, he estimated, of 81,000,000.000 yearly. -1.0 Railroad equipment and repair shops -18.3 Boat and shipbuilding -18.0 -17.3 -2.6 Instruments and appliances -2.9 Wood manufactures -2.9 New York State Factory Employment Decreased 1.9% Saw and planing mills +5.0 +3.5 -15.1 Furniture -6.4 and cabinet work in May-Wages Dropped 3.2%. Pianos and other musical instruments -7.2 -3.6 -0.4 Miscellaneous wood, &c -0.2 Factory employment in New York State decreased 1.9% Furs, -5.4 leather and rubber goods -1.7 Leather -0.9 from April to May and payrolls dropped 3.2%, according +4.0 Furs and fur goods +4.0 -5.0 Shoes -0.7 to a statement issued June 11 by Industrial Commissioner -20.7 Gloves, bags, canvas goods -11.3 +0.3 Frances Perkins. Practically every industrial 'division on Rubber and gutta percha -2.0 +1.0 Pearl, horn. bone, &c -0.4 • the Department of Labor's list shared to some extent in Chemicals, -1.9 +0.7 oils, paints, &0 -0.7 -4.1 Drugs and industrial chemicals these losses, which lowered the index of employment to 75.7, Paints -2.4 -1.6 and colors +2.4 +0.2 only slightly above the record low set in January of this year. Oil products +3.1 -2.4 Photographic and miscellaneous chemicals No change. The average weekly earnings of factory workers fell to $26.83 Pulp and Paper -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 Printing and paper goods In May. This represents a decrease of 52 cents since April -2.0 -3.3 Paper poxes and tubes -1.6 No change. Miscellaneous paper goods and is the lowest earning on record for any-month since -0.7 -0.7 Printing and bookmaking -8.1 +0.1 Textiles the Commissioner conFebruary 1923. The survey by -4.2 -11.3 Silk and silk goods +1.6 +11.2 tinues: Woolens, carpets, felts -1.1 Cotton goods These statements are based on the regular reports of about 1,700 manufac+1.3 +5.7 Knit goods, except silk turing concerns located in all sections of the State which report monthly -4.2 -8.8 Other textiles -6.7 -8.4 to the Division of Statistics and Information. Index numbers are con- Clothing and millinery -8.6 -13.2 Man's clothing structed with the monthly average for the three years 1925-1926-1927 as -1.7 +0.6 Men's furnishings 100. -12.2 -13.2 Women's clothing The Mdy losses followed gains in employment and payrolls in February -4.4 -3.7 Women's underwear -14.2 -14.2 Women's headwear and March and a less than seasonal loss in April. Although employment +18.8 +21.7 Miscellaneous sewing usually shows continued losses in May due to the closing of the spring +1.5 +1.4 Laundering cleaning and season in the clothing industries, the cuts this year were more severe than Food and tobacco -0.7 +0.2 +4.1 No change. have been recorded for any May since 1926. The decreases in May 1930 Flour, feed and cereals +6.4 +7.0 Cleaning and preserving were 1.8% in employment and 2.9% in payrolls. -2.1 -5.6 Sugar and other groceries The largest reductions in employment were made in the clothing industries -5.3 -4.0 Meat and daily products Where more than 3,500 persons were laid off by reporting factories between +2.1 +2.1 Bakery products -1.1 Candy -0.8 April and May. The only industries within this division to report improve+2.0 +2.7 Beverages ment over April were laundering and cleaning and miscellaneous sewing. +1.9 Tobacco +1.7 The gain in the latter industry was due to the reopening of a factory which Water, +0.5 -0.9 light and power had been temporarily closed in April. Men's and women's clothiers and -1.9 Total -4.0 milliners continued to lay off the additional forces which they had taken on during their busy season. Almost none of these firms was using more workers in May than in April, and many were working broken or irregular hours. The average weekly earnings of workers in millinery and women's Relatively Little Change in Business Conditions in. clothing shops had dropped more than five dollars since April. Men's Cleveland Federal Reserve District During April furnishings continued to hold up better in New York City than up-State, but showed a net loss of more than 1 % in employment in the State as a As Compared with Previous Month. Whole. During April and the first half of May relatively little Furs and fur goods was the only industry in the furs, leather and rubber goods division to report increased activity in May. Gains in a few large change occurred in the level of general activity from that up-State shoe firms could not compensate heavy losses in the New York which prevailed during March in the Cleveland Federal City factories. Gloves, bags and canvas goods showed a seasonal downward trend which was greatly aggravated by a strike in the pocket book industry. Reserve District says the June 1 "Monthly Business Review" Short time was still prevalent in textile mills where only knit goods and wool- of the Cleveland Federal Reserve Bank, from which we ens, carpets and felts were using more workers than in April. Other textile also quote as follows: mills reported decreased employment following last month's gains. Weakness in some lines, chiefly seasonal, was offset by expansion in All of the metal industries reported slackening activity in May except slightly the basic iron and steel industry and the manufacture of cooking heating Others so that on the whole, business appeared to be maintaining a higher position, after allowing for seasonal changes, than at the beginning as industries well as that in and ventilating apparatus. The gain in these year. of the renewed activity in building in May. reflects saw and planing mills probably Of the two industries, iron and steel and automobile, upon which directly Reporting iron and steel mills showed a net increase of nearly 500 workers District depend, the since April in spite of continued reductions in several large plants. Average or indirectly the greater part of those employed in this former was able to maintain a higher level of operations in 801310 centers of weekly earnings for workers in this industry had decreased by more than a because the latter industry this District chiefly machinery and than electrical in the entire country, apmetals, dollar, however. Among the other steel until the third Paratus continued its downward trend. Shorter hours were reported, continued to specify for rather sizeable quantities of from 56 to 59% Of even.in plants which already had been working only part time. Most of the week of May. Steel production at Cleveland ranged the latter part Of large loss in instruments and appliances was caused by unusual circum- capacity during the period and was at the higher level in operations at about kept May. At orders reduction in general Youngstown the lack of pipe this stances and should not be taken as indicative of a latter half of May Industry. Most railroad shops were less active than in April: repaits con- 42% of capacity, though sheet orders received in the tinued to holdup better than the manufacture of new equipment. Practi- caused 16 mills to be lighted. Pittsburgh mills operated at 48 to 45%. products would have been maintained at a high level, or raised to a still higher level. "Excess capitalization took money away from the masses when money ought to have been given them in the way of increased wages and shorter hours." JUNE 131931.1 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4313 Is smaller at present than at the same time last year. On the other hand, bank deposits are higher than those of May 1930, increased time deposits more than offsetting a moderate decline in demand deposits. Debits to Individual accounts figures for four weeks ended May 13 showed a moderate seasonal reduction in comparison with debits in the four weeks ended April 15 1931. but were materially lower than aggregate debits in the four weeks ended May 14 last year. However, lower price levels this year partly account for the decline in 1931 debits figures. The commercial failure statistics for April in the Fifth District made about the worst showing for any April on record, although the district record in liabilities involved in April failures compared more favorably with April 1930 figures than the National liability figures. Employment conditions last month showed less than seasonal improvement,and the fact that the large number of people who are out of employment or who are working only part time are unable to make their usual purchases is an influence in the lower level in all lines of trade. Bituminous coal production in April declined materially from March production and was much below production in April 1930. The textile industry in the United States made further progress in April over March, but Fifth district mills did not keep pace with the rest ofthe country. South Carolina and Virginia mills increased their cotton consumption in April over March. but consumption last month in North Carolina mills fell behind that of the earlier month. Cotton prices in April and May ruled lower than in the preceding two months or the same time last year, declining on May 15 to the lowest since the World War. Department store sales in April averaged 8.2% The Bank states that the number of Commercial failures figure ess in dollar amount than sales in April 1930, but a considerable part of in the Cleveland Reserve District decreased seasonally from the decline was due to the earlier Easter date this year, which threw a large the first four 233 in March to 166 in April but in the latter month they part of the special buying into March. Total sales during months of 1931 averaged only 2.7% less than sales in the first four months were still 22% more numerous than in April 1930. Liabili- of 1930, a very favorable comparison in view of price changes during the ties, it is stated, were smaller than in March, but were 80% year, practically all of which changes were downward. Wholesale trade in five leading lines was in considerably less volume in April 1931 than in greater than in the same month last year. In the first four April 1930, but groceries, dry goods and hardware showed increased sales months of this year there were 877 defaults, 27% more than In comparison with March sales. All five lines report lower sales for the in the corresponding period of 1930. first four months this year than sales in the corresponding period last year. prices for agricultural products this year Trade conditions in the Cleveland Reserve District are Although the outlook for good and soil conditions are quite favorable for is not good at present, weather indicated as follows by the Bank. large yields of most of the crops grown in the Fifth reserve district. The supply of moisture in the ground, which was badly depleted by the record Retail Trade. and fall, has been restored by frequent rains in April as distribution, retail changes reflected drouth of last summer After allowing for usual seasonal and May, and early crops are making good progress. On the whole, grain by sales of 57 large department stores in this District, advanced quite prospects in the district are good, and farmers appear to be planting consharply in April, the adjusted index rising from 86.2% of the 1923-1925 siderably more food and feed crops this season,in an attempt to make themmonthly average in March to 91.5% in April. This was In line with the selves more nearly independent of their money crops. Farming expenses was and the country second the of consections experience of most other are also being held to the lowest possible levels this spring. secutive month to show a greater-than-seasonal improvement and the third In its report as to retail and wholesale trade the Bank month this year to reveal an increase. Compared with a year ago, the dollar value of retail sales in April was says: off 11.2%, but much of this loss was caused by the variation in the Easter Retail trade In the Fifth Reserve District in April, as reflected in sales date. In 1930. Easter occurred on April 20 and most pre-holiday buying by 35 stores, was in smaller amount than trade in April 1930. consequently occurred in that month. This year Easter was on April 5 partly department earlier date of Easter this year which caused a relatively and since the weather has been so moderate much spring purchasing large due to the part of spring buying of clothing to be done in March. Sales in the occurred in March. After allowing for this discrepancy, April sales were 35 stores last month averaged 8.2% less than sales in April 1930, but a only about 9% below last year and sales for the first four months were majority of the reporting stores showed larger declines, the average being down 8.4% from the same period of 1930. reduced by the relatively good record made by the reporting stores in WashAs has been pointed out on previous occasions much of the decline in ington. Washington's record during earlier months this year also brought dollar sales is due to the reduction in prices. The Bureau of Labor Statistics' up the sales percentage for the first four months of the year, index of wholesale prices in April was only 73.3% of the 1926 average, a these cumulative sales averaging only 2.7% less than sales in the corresponding period drop in the past year of about 20% and was only about 7% above the 1913 of the preceding year. average. This drop has been accompanied by a reduction in retail prices Stocks carried by the 35 reporting department stores increased an average at a less rapid rate, but the National Industrial Conference Board's index of 1-10 of 1% between the first of April and the first of May, but at the end of the cost of living was about 9% lower than a year ago. of April average stocks were 13.7% smaller in selling value than on April The dollar value of stocks at retail stores continues to recede after 30 1930, the decline being due partly to closer buying and partly to lower allowing for seasonal variations. At the end of April it was only 73.6% prices for most lines of merchandise this year. The stores turned their of the 1923-25 monthly average, compared with 75.7 in March and 86.1 stock .329 times in April and between Jan. 1 and April 30 turned them 1.207 to sales has of average stocks ratio or a year ago. The stock turnover rate times, a better record than 1.047 times stock was turned in the first four been somewhat higher this year than in 1930, the cumulative figure for months of 1930. the first four months being 1.15 against 1.09 in the same period last year. Collections in April were better than in April last year. In April 1931 The proportion of total goods bought In April on credit was slightly less the reporting stores collected 28.8% of receivables outstanding on April 1. of proportion the installment though than in the same month last year. In comparison with 27.2% of outstanding receivables collected in April sales remained practically unchanged. Collections improved slightly in 1930. Both Baltimore and Washington reported better collections last April, but were only 33.8% of the total value of accounts ou standing on month, but the other cities reported a decline, chiefly because in 1930 the March 30, compared with 35.6% in April last year. The greatest fallingRichmond stores were included in this group. off in collections from a year ago occurred at Cleveland and Pittsburgh. Wholesale Trade, 65 Firms. April chain grocery sales, per individual unit operated, were about 1% Wholesale trade in April in the Fifth Reserve district exceeded that of smaller than a year ago, and chain drug sales were slightly larger. March in groceries, dry goods and hardware, but was less in shoes and drugs. Trade Wholesale. In comparison with April 1930 sales, those of April 1931 showed material increased from sales March Wholesale dry goods, grocery and hardware declines in all five lines for which statistics are available, the declines being to April, but the current dollar volume of sales in all three groups was due in part to lower prices this year. In total sales since January 1 all much below last year. Grocery sales were 16% smaller than in April 1930. lines show smaller sales than in the first four months of last year. with Pittsburgh sales showing the smallest decline. In the first four months Stocks carried by the reporting wholesale firms decreased seasonally in grocery sales were off about 17%. all lines during April,and at the end of the month were also lower than stocks ago year and a April cumulative sales below 24% were Dry goods sales a year earlier. for the first four months were down 27% from the same period of 1930. Collections in April in wholesale lines were better its all lines except drugs Of all reporting wholesale groups, drugs showed the smallest reduction than in March this year, but three of the five lines reported slower collecthe in first those and four months from last year, April sales being 6.6% tions in comparison with those of April 1930. Dry goods and shoe collections 5.6% below the corresponding periods of 1930. in April 1931 were better than collections in April 1930, but groceries, Grocery stocks were reported slightly larger than a year ago, but other hardware and drugs reported lower percentages of receivables collected in stocks have been reduced sharply. Accounts receivable and collections April than in the same month last year. are down. Automobile production in April increased 21.5% from March, consider-. ably more than the usual seasonal amount. Though a slight contraction was reported in the third week of May, production schedules were maintained in the first half of the month at as high or higher levels than in April, in most cases. This benefited parts and accessory, plate glass, and tire and rubber companies operating in this District. Most tire factories increased schedules in early May, which resulted in the recalling of some employees and an expansion in the number of bolus worked. Part of this was a result of greater demand for replacement tires, a seasonal development. Retail distribution increased more than seasonally in April. Shoe production in April was greater than a year ago and clothing factories have been operating at fair levels. Paint factories reported larger sales. The lake shipping season opened in a rather moderate manner, with loadings of bituminous coal to May 1 about 28% below the same period of last year. Ore receipts are also down. Building activity in April and early May was relatively better in this District than in the entire country, chiefly because of an upturn in public works and utility contracts awarded. Compared with last year sizeable declines are still shown. The employment situation remained practically unchanged in April from March, though weakness was apparent in some sections. particularly at Cleveland and Pittsburgh. Business Conditions in Richmond Federal Reserve District-Dry Goods and Groceries Among Wholesale Lines Showing Increases in April-Decline in Department Store Trade as Compared with Year Ago. In its summary of business conditions in its District, the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond has the following to say in its Monthly Review dated May 31: Business in the Fifth Federal Reserve District showed conflicting tendencies in April and the first half of May. In some lines of trade developments followed seasonal trends, while in others unseasonal results were noted. Business activity in all lines, whether showing seasonal progress or retrogression or not, was on a lower level than in other recent years. At the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, the volume of rediscounts failed to show a normal seasonal Increase last month, and at the middle of May only 7 of 53 of the District's largest member banks were borrowing at the Reserve Bank. Deposits in reporting member banks increased between the middle of April and the middle of May, both demand and time deposits increasing, but loans by the same banks decreased, contrary to custom at this time of the year when credit for crop planting is needed. The volume of both Reserve Bank and member bank credit outstanding in this district Slight Improvement Reported in Distribution of Merchandise in Dallas Federal Reserve District. Stating that a further slight improvement in the distribution of merchandise in its District was discernible in the past month, the Monthly Business Review, dated June 1 of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, added: Sales of department stores in larger centres were 6% larger than in the Previous month and while sales were 12% less than a year ago in April as compared to 11% in March, the difference is more than accounted for by the fact that Easter came two weeks earlier this year than in 1930. Wholesale distribution reflected an expansion in April as compared to March contrary to the usual seasonal trend, and comparisons with a year ago were more favorable in a majority of reporting lines than in the earlier months of the year. It should be borne in mind, however, that merchants are following the policy of buying for immediate needs and purchases at the beginning of the season were not as heavy as usual; consequently, the improvement in consumer demand has necessitated frequent reorders from wholesale concerns. While collections are still slow, they were in larger volume during April than in the previous month. The physical condition of the agricultural industry continued generally favorable, yet some untoward developments occurred during the past thirty days. According to the Department of Agriculture small grains are in 4314 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Vol,. 132. good condition and promise heavy yields. There has been sufficient rainStocks of merchandise held at the close of April reflected a decline of fall to maintain good surface and subsoil seasons in all sections of the dis- about 1% as compared with the previous month, and were 15.0% less than a year progress with planting ago. The rate of stock turnover during the four months of the trict and farmers generally have made fair to good operations and the cultivation of the crops. The weather, however, has current year was .97 as against .93 in the same period of 1930. Collections during the month were the most favorable since November been too cool for the proper germination of seed and the growth of row crops has been retarded. The record emergence of insects, together with 1930. The ratio of charge accounts collected during April was 34.4% as weather favorable to their propagation and growth, presents a potential compared to 33.1% in March. and 35.2% in April 1930. danger to this year's cotton crop. A betterment in the condition of livestock and their ranges occurred in practically all sections of the district and Lumber Orders Trail Production. good summer grazing is practically assured. Grass-fat sheep are moving to the market in record volume and heavy movements of fat cattle are under New business received by lumber mills during the week way. The market prices of livestock, however, have worked to lower levels. ended June 6 was approximately 7% less than their proThe daily average of combined net demand and time deposits of member banks in this district amounted to $801,150,000 in April, which represents a duction, it is indicated in reports from 765 leading hardwood decline of $1.085,000 as compared to March and $66,153,000 as compared and softwood mills to the National Lumber Manufacturers to April 1930. While the decline this spring has not been as marked as a year ago, it has been due to the fact that deposits of reserve city banks Association. These mills reported a total production for have increased and have tended to offset the withdrawals from country the week amounting to 234,001,000 feet. Shipments were banks. Federal Reserve Bank loans to member banks increased $1.024,000 also below the cut by about 9%. A week earlier 769 mills between April 15 and May 15 and on the latter date were slightly larger than a year ago. The demand for funds at Reserve city banks continued reported orders 4% below and shipments 7% above proslack and the loans of these banks reflected a further sharp decline during duction of 229,271,000 feet. Comparison by identical mill the month. The Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas reduced its rediscount figures for the latest week with the equivalent period a rate from 33,6 to 3%,effective May 8. The valuation of building permits issued at principal cities reflected an year ago shows: For softwoods, 453 mills, production increase of 34% over the low March volume, yet it was 43% below April 28% less, shipments 27% less, and orders 24% less than 1930. The production and shipments of cement from Texas mills again for the week in 1930; for hardwoods, 207 mills, production reflected a large increase over the previous month but were considerably 36% less, shipments 21% less, and orders 2% above the smaller than a year ago. Wholesale and retail trade conditions in the District are volume for the week a year ago. Lumber orders reported for the week ended June 6 1931 further indicated as follows by the Bank: by 562 softwood mills totaled 195,877,000 feet, or 9% below Business-Wholesale Trade. the production of the same mills. Shipments as reported The month of April witnessed some improvement In the distribution of for the same week were 191,617,000 feet, or 11%, below which was district, significant merchandise in wholesale channels in this by reason of the fact that a seasonal slowing down usually occurs at this production. Production was 214,298,000 feet. season. While sales in all lines continued to be considerably smaller than Reports from 219 hardwood mills give new business as a year ago, they reflected a general increase as compared to March. Business in the wholesale hardware and farm implement lines was noticeably 22,084,000 feet, or 12% above production. Shipments improved, partly because of the present good prospects for agricultural as reported for the same week were 22,474,000 feet or 14% production. While distribution in all lines appears to be gradually im- above production. Production was 19,703,000 feet. The proving, merchants still show a disposition to defer forward orders and to buy only as consumer demand arises. Wholesalers and retailers alike are Association in its statement also reports as follows: continuing to operate on a cautious basis and to proceed slowly, because of price readjustments and the uncertainty of the future. Inventories in all lines showed a tendency toward reduction, and they were smaller than at the close of April last year. Although collections were reported to be slow in many sections, there was a general improvement over the previous month. Contrary to the usual trend at this season, distribution of dry goods through wholesale channels reflected an increase of 2.7% as compared to March. There was, however, a decrease of 27.4% from the volume of April 1930 and aggregate sales for the first four months of the current year were 32.0% below the level of a year ago. Retailers continue to follow a hand-to-mouth buying policy and are purchasing in small lots, but the better consumer demand has necessitated frequent reorders. Prices of cotton goods have reacted in sympathy with the downward trend of raw cotton. April collections showed a further increase of 4.9% as compared to the previous month. A sizable gain in the business of wholesale farm-implement firms was in evidence during April, being attributable in part to the good physical outlook for crops. Contrary to the usual seasonal trend, sales during the month showed an increase of 42.5% as compared to March, but they were still 40.2% below the level of April a year ago, and for the first four months of the current year they reflected a decline of 55.5% from the corresponding period in 1930. For the first time since October last year. the volume of collections reflected an increase over the preceding month. There was a further perceptible pick-up during April in the demand for hardware at wholesale in the Eleventh (Dallas) District. While the improvement was general, it was most apparent in those parts of the State which are deriving benefits from the growth of the East Texas oil fields. Aggregate sales during the month, although 18.1% less than in April 1930. were 15.9% greater than in March. During the months from January to April. inclusive, sales were on the aveiage 26.0% smaller in volume than in the same period last year. Collections reflected a substantial improvement over the preceding month. The demand for drugs at wholesale was well sustained during April, being on practically the same basis as it was in the previous month. Total sales, however, reflected a decrease of 10.3% as compared to April last year. The volume of business transacted from Jan. 1 through April 30 was 11.0% smaller this year than it was in the same period in 1930. The month of April witnessed a small improvement in collections. Sales of reporting wholesale grocery firms during April, while 3.4% larger than in the previous month, were on a 15.2% smaller scale than in the same month last year. A majority of the reporting firms showed a larger volume of sales in April than in March, but most of the firms reflected a substantial decline from April 1930. Although there were no substantial price changes, a further downward trend was in evidence. Collections turned upward during the month and were slightly larger than in March. Unfilled Orders. Reports from 479 softwood mills give unfilled orders of 650,242,000 feet on June 6 1931, or the equivalent of 14 days' production. This is based upon production of latest calendar year-300-day year-and may be compared with unfilled orders of 521 softwood mills on Juno 7 1930 of 937,645,000 feet. the equivalent of 17 days' production. The 418 identical softwood mills report unfilled orders as 633,268,000 feet on June 6 1931. or the equivalent of 14 days' production, as compared with 863,702,000 feet, or the equivalent of 20 days' production, for the same week a year ago. Last week's production of 453 identical softwood mills was 202,210,000 feet, and a year ago it was 279,450,000 feet; shipments were respectively 181,661,000 feet and 247,985,000; and orders received 183,159,000 feet and 239,779,000 feet. In the case of hardwoods, 207 identical mills reported production last week and a year ago 19,413,000 feet and 30,111,000; shipments 21,920,000 feet and 27.829,000; and orders 21.681.000 feet and 21.311,000 feet. West Coast Movement, The West Coast Lumbermen's Association wired from Seattle the following new business, shipments and unfilled orders for 220 mills reporting for the week ended June 6: SHIPMENTS. UNSHIPPED ORDERS. NEW BUSINESS. Feet. Feet. Fed. Coastwise and Domestic cargo Domestic cargo deliver).- - 42,169,000 delivery- _ _ _185,701,000 intercoastal _ 41,744,000 15,027,000 117,296,000 Export Export 26,604,000 Foreign 88,574,000 Rail 37,670,000 Rail 33,069,000 Rail Local 10,853,000 Local 10,853,000 391,571,000 Total 105,294,000 112,696,000 Total For the year to May 30 165 identical mills reported orders 4.3% above production, and shipments were 5.5% above production. The same number of mills showed a decrease in inventories of 5.9% on May 30 as compared with Jan. 1. Southern Pine Reports. The Southern Pine Association reported from New Orleans that for 128 mills reporting, shipments were 7% below production, and orders 4% above production and 12% above shipments. New business taken during the week amounted to 34,944,000 feet (previous week 41,475,000 at 122 mills); shipments, 31.122,000 feet (previous week 39,396.000); and production, 33,561,000 feet (previous week 32,434.000). Orders on hand at the end of the week at 111 mills were 83,181,000 feet. The 114 identical mills reported a decrease in production of 30%, and in new business a decrease of 15%,as compared with the same week a year ago. The Western Pine Manufacturers Association of Portland, Ore., reported production from 88 mills as 36,076,000 feet. shipments 28,192.000 and new business 26,190.000 feet. The 61 identical mills reported producCONDITION OF WHOLESALE TRADE DURING APRIL 1931. tion 35% less and orders 28% less than for the Mlle weak last year. The California White & Sugar Pine Manufacturers Associat'an of San Percentage of Increase(+) or Decrease(-)in Franc sco reported production from 24 mills as 16,854,000 feet, shipments 16,545.000 and orders 14,875,000 feet. The same number of mills reRatio of Net Sales Jan. 1 Collections ported a 41% decrease in production and a 16% decrease In new business, Stocks to Date During Net Sates with the same week of 1930. compared April 1931 Aprti to Compared April 1931 The Northern Pine Manufacturers from Minneapolis, Minn., reported Compared with with Accounts ck Compared with Same Notes Out- production from seven mills as 4,143.000 feet, shipments 2,810,000 and April March standing on new business 2,303,000 feet. The same number of mills reported a decrease Period March April 1931, March 31. Last Year. 1930. 1931. 1930. of 44% in production and a decrease of 58% in new business, compared with the same week last year. -2.2 -13.9 69.1 -17.9 +3.4 -16.2 Groceries -4.5 The Northern Hemlock & Hardwood Manufacturers Association of -36.6 22.2 -32.0 +2.7 -27.4 Dry goods -4.7 3.8 -5.2 -55.5 +42.5 Oshkosh, Wis., reported production from 16 mills as 1,251,000 feet, shipFarm implements -40.2 -1.5 34.8 -1.3 -26.0 +15.9 -18.1 ments 1,051,0000 and orders 855,000. The 14 identical mills reported Hardware -16.3 -1.4 38.1 -11.0 +0.1 -10.3 Drum( production 21% less and orders 65% less than for the same week last year. The North Carolina Pine Association of Norfolk, Va., reported proRetail Trade. the Eleventh District duction from 79 mills as 5,568,000 feet, shipments 6,603.000 and new busiThe business of department stores in larger cities of Sales held up very ness 4,014,000. The 39 identical mills reported a decrease of 18% in prowitnessed some improvement during the past month. March. While sales duction and a decrease of 12% in orders, compared with the same week over 6.1% of increase an well after Easter and showed decline was only slightly of 1930. the 1930. April from of 12.0% decline a reflected Hardwood Reports. favorable when It larger than in the previous month, and may be considered The Hardwood Manufacturers Institute of Memphis, Tenn., reported April, whereas Is recalled that in 1930 most of Easter shopping was done in Sales during the first four production from 203 mills as 17,046.000 feet, shipments 20,940,000 and S. large Part of it occurred in March this year. new business 20,532,000. The 193 identical mills reported a decrease of months of 1931 averaged 10.8% less than during the like period of 1930. Total JUNE 131931.] 37% in production, while orders were the same, compared with the corresponding week last year. The Northern Hemlock & Hardwood Manufacturers Association of Oshkosh, Wis., reported production from 16 mills as 2,657,000 feet, shipments 1,534,000 and orders 1,552,000. The 14 identical mills reported production 26% less and new business 43% more than for the same week In 1930. CONSUMPTION OF COTTON FABRICS AND CRUDE RUBBER IN THE PRODUCTION OF CASINGS, TUBES, SOLIDS AND CUSHION TIRES AND OUTPUT OF PASSENGER CARS AND TRUCKS. ProducHon M Ft. Association. Southern Pine: Week-128 mill reports 22 weeks-2,991 mill reports West Coast Lumbermens: Week-220 mill reports 22 weeks-4,891 mill reports Western Pine Manufacturers: Week-88 mill reports 22 weeks-1,999 mill reports California White & Sugar Pine: Week-24 mill reports 21 weeks-504 mill reports Northern Pine Manufacturers: Week-7 mill reports 22 weeks-154 mill reports 33,561 Orders M Ft. 116,845 105,294 90 2,353,026 2,455,829 104 112,696 96 2,517,944 107 Week-16 mill reports 22 weeks-597 mill reports North Carolina Pine: Week-79 mill reports 22 weeks-1,911 mill reports 36,076 589.921 28,192 78 629,925 107 26,190 73 605,298 103 16,854 193,685 16,545 08 330,427 171 14,875 88 344,464 178 4,143 58,382 2,810 68 61,967 106 2,303 56 60,651 104 1,251 47,913 1,051 31.342 84 65 855 31.616 68 66 6,603 119 154,050 120 4,014 118,799 72 92 5,568 128,454 191,617 89 214,298 4,184.466 4,544,322 109 195,877 91 4,561,339 109 20,940 123 459,217 118 20,532 120 464,705 120 Hardwood Manufacturers Institute: Week-203 mill reports 22 weeks-4,596 mill reports No.Hemlock & H'dw"ds(hardwood) Week-16 mill reports 22 weeks-597 mill reports 17,046 388,031 2,657 95,914 Hardwoods Total: Week-219 mill reports 22 weeks-5,193 mill reports 19,703 483,945 00 .........-17 lidg rIliii ronnrta P. C. of Prod. 34,944 104 882,567 109 No.Hemlock&Hardwood(softwoods): Grand total: Week-765 mill reports P. C. of Prod. 31,122 93 880,782 108 813,085 Softwood total: Week-562 mill reports 22 weeks-13,047 mill reports Shipments M Ft. 1,534 81,682 58 64 1,552 59,969 58 63 22,474 114 520,899 108 22,084 112 524,674 108 234,001 214,091 91 4 AAR 411 A nAR 021 ins 217,961 93 A ma rilg 'no Production and Shipments of Pneumatic Casings and Tubes Again Increased During April-Inventories Show Little Change as Compared with Previous Month. According to statistics compiled by the Rubber Manufacturers Association, Inc., from figures estimated to represent 80% of the industry, a total of 3,955,491 pneumatic casings-balloons and cords-and 11,610 solid and cushion tires were produced during the month of April 1931. This compares with 3,730,061 pneumatic casings and 11,424 solid and cushion tires turned out in the previous month and 4,518,034 pneumatic casings and 17,335 solid and cushion tires in the corresponding month last year. Shipments during April 1931 amounted to 3,945,525 pneumatic casings and 15,445 solid and cushion tires as compared with 4,071,822 pneumatic casings and 24,232 solid and cushion tires in the same month a year ago and 3,297,225 pneumatic casings and 16,152 solid and cushion tires in March 1931. Pneumatic casings on hand at April 30 1931 totaled 8,025,135 as against 8,011,592 a month earlier and 10,461,208 twelve months ago. Production of balloon and high pressure inner tubes in the month of April of this year totaled 3,693,222, as against 3,559,644 in the preceding month and 4,408,030 in the corresponding month in 1930. Shipments amounted to 3,708,949 inner tubes, as compared with 3,878,697 a year ago and 3,031,279 in March last. Inventories at April 30 1931 totaled 8,330,155 inner tubes, as compared with 8,379,974 at March 31 last and 11,027,711 at April 30 1930. The association, in its bulletin dated June 6 1931, gave the following statistics: PRODUCTION AND SHIPMENTS OF PNEUMATIC CASINGS AND INNER TUBES (BY MONTHS). [From figures estimated to represent 80% of the industry.) Pneumatic Casings. Inner Tubes. loves107y. OutPut. Shipments. Inventory. Output. Shipments. 7,165,846 7,628,520 8,011,592 8,025,135 2,939,702 3,188,274 3,730,061 3,955,491 2,995,479 2,721,347 3,297,225 3,945,525 7,551.503 7,936,773 8,379,974 8,330,155 2,898,405 3,132,770 3,559,644 3,693,222 3,249,734 2,720,135 3,031,279 3,708,949 19309,539,353 January 9,928,838 February 10,010,173 March 10,461,208 April 10,745,389 May 10.621,634 June 9,449,318 July 8,678,184 August September_ - 7,849,411 7,842,150 October November- - - - 7,675,786 7,202,750 December 3,588,862 3,644,606 3,890,981 4,518,034 4,573,695 4,097,808 3,193,057 3.332,489 2,692,355 2,865,933 2,123,089 2,251,269 3,505,404 10,163,267 3,356,104 10,428,988 3.773,865 10,543,026 4,071,822 11,027,711 4,173,177 11,081,523 4.234,994 10,889,444 4,357,836 9,325,602 4,139.900 8,689,304 3,524,141 8,052,121 2,799,440 8,413,578 2,267,465 8,250,432 2,688,960 7,999,477 3.685,410 3,707,066 3,952,921 4,408,030 4.428,367 3,959,972 3,151,107 3,836,880 3,053,424 3,161.048 4,143,609 2,448,195 3,885,717 3,469,919 3,781,789 3,078,697 4,058,847 4,212,082 4,684,182 4,609.856 3,632,458 2,777,985 2,230,654 2.729.973 x Production. Consumption. Calendar Years. CURRENT RELATIONSHIP OF SHIPMENTS AND ORDERS TO PRODUCTION FOR THE WEEK ENDED JUNE 6 1931 AND FOR 22 WEEKS TO DATE. 1931January February March April 4315 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 Month of Jan. 1931 Month of Feb. 1931 Month of Mar. 1931 Month of Apr. 1931 Cotton Fabrics (80%). (Pounds) 165,963,182 177.979,818 222,243,398 208,824,653 158,812,462 12,738,467 12,002,161 14,040,803 15,243,625 Crude Rubber (80%). Gasoline (100%). (Pounds) (Gallons). 518,043,062 10,708,068,000 514,994,728 12,512,976,000 600,413,401 13,633,452,000 598,994,708 14,748,552,000 476,755,707 16,200,894,000 36,318,980 1,127,832,000 36,651,119 1,097,208,000 41,850,638 1,303,302,000 45,016,344 1,402,800,000 Passenger Cars. Trucks (100%). (100%). 3,929,535 3,093,428 4,024,590 4,811,107 2,939,791 144,878 189,264 241,728 299,736 535,006 486,952 576,540 810,549 569,271 33,521 39,975 47.606 53,131 x These figures include Canadian production and cars assembled abroad, the Parts Of which were manufactured in the United States. Note.-WIth the exception of gasoline consumption and car and truck production the figures shown above since January 1929, are estimated to represent approximately 80% of the Industry as compared with 75% for prior years. Agricultural Department Report on Winter Wheat, Rye, &c. The Crop Reporting Board of the United States Department of Agriculture made public on Tuesday, June 9, its forecasts and estimates of the grain crops of the United States as of June 1, based on reports and data furnished by crop correspondents, field statisticians and co-operating Boards (or Departments) of Agriculture. This report shows that the production of winter wheat is now placed at 649,115,000 bushels which compared with 604,337,000 bushels harvested in 1930 and a five-year average production of 547,427,000 bushels. The June 1 condition is given as 84.3% of normal, which compares with a condition of 71.7% of normal last year and a 10-year average condition of 75.7%. The condition of spring wheat June 1, is placed at 67.9% of normal as against 85.7% on June 1 1930 and a 10-year average of 86.2%. The report is as follows: Crop prospects for the country as a whole were below average on June 1. The month of May was not particularly favorable for plant growth, especially for corn and garden crops. Rainfall is still deficient in most of the Central and Western States. The month was marked by extremes of temperature in many areas with considerable damage from late frosts through the North Central States extending as far south as Kansas. Cutworms have been unusually destructive and much corn has had to be replanted on account of the cold weather. Winter wheat prospects are slightly below those of a month ago, but still well above average. Some declines in the Great Plains and far Northwestern States have been largely offset by better prospects in the soft winter wheat States from Illinois east. Rye prospects declined markedly during the month of May. The condition of spring wheat is the lowest on record for June 1, due to drouth in the Dakotas and Montana. The condition of barley is also the lowest on record, while that of oats is semewhat above average. Tame hay crops are below average and wild hay prospects are extremely poor. The condition of pastures is also below average. Prospects are well above average for both apples and peaches, while Pear prospects are slightly below. The citrus fruit prospects have declined more than usual during the month. Early potatoes are yielding well. Winter Wheat. A winter wheat crop of 649,115,000 bushels in the United States is indicated by condition on June 1. On May 1 a crop of 652,902,000 bushels was indicated. In 1930 production was 604,337,000 bushels and the 5-year average 1925-1929 was 547.427.000 bushels. Condition for the United States on June 1 1931 was 84.3% of normal, compared with 90.3% on May 1, 71.7% on June 11030. and a June 1 10year average 1920-1929 condition of 75.7%• A decline in probable production since May 1 is indicated in a group of Important wheat producing States from Missouri westward through Kansas and Nebraska, Montana and Wyoming to the Pacific Northwest. East of the Mississippi River some increase in probable wheat production is Indicated. In a number of States no change is shown since May I. While condition reported by crop correspondents in Texas was much lower than on May 1. their reported probable yield shows an increase. Continued dry weather in the Mountain and Pacific States and freezing weather and high winds upon the comparatively shallow-rooted plants in the Great Plains area account for the decline in prospects in those areas. East of the Mississippi somewhat short but sufficient rainfall in the leading wheat States permitted the crop to maintain its relatively high condition. Considered by classes, the probable crop of hard red winter wheat in 1931 is indicated at about 401,800,000 bushels, which is about 10% more than the 365,600,000 bushels of this class produced in 1930; the probable production of soft red winter wheat is 207,800,000 bushels, about 7% more than the 194,200,000 bushels produced in 1930; and the probable crop of fall-sown types of white wheat at about 39,500,000 bushels. compared with 44,600.000 bushels produced in 1930, including all the Arizona and California white wheat. Spring Wheat. The condition of spring wheat, at 67.9% of normal, is the lowest ever reported on June 1. The previous low record was 78.5 in 1926. Condition on the same date last year was 85.7 and the 10-year average (1920-29) was 86.2. The lowest conditions are reported in the important spring wheat areas of the Dakotas. Montana and the Pacific Northwest, where development of the crop has been seriously retarded by lack of moisture. Rye. The rye crop suffered from continued drouth In the Dakotas and Montana, where the bulk of the crop is grown. Reduced prospects are indicated in other West North Central and Far Western States. Elsewhere the condition of the rye crop remained unchanged or improved slightly. For the United States condition on June 1 is reported at 74.8% of normal, compared with 85.4% on May 1, 81.4% on June 1 1930, and a 10-year average (1920-29) June 1 condition of 82.7%. The prospective United States yield per acre of 11.5 bushels is the lowest in over 40 years. with the single exception of the yield of 11.4 bushels in 1926. 4316 [VOL. 132. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE The indicated production on June 1 of 43,766.000 bushels is about 14% less than indicated by condition on May 1, about 13% less than the crop of 50,200.000 bushels in 1930, and about 5% less than the 5-year average production of 46,100,000 bushels. Oats. The condition of oats in the United States on June 1 1931 of 84.7% of normal was slightly above the 10-year average June 1 condition of 82.6%. The spring has been favorable to this crop in all parts of the country except In the drouth area extending from the Dakotas westward to the Cascade Mountains and in California. Potatoes. The early crop in ten Southern States continues to show a very favorable prospect generally, the average condition reported on June 1 being 80.5% of normal, compared with 71.1 on the same date last year and 74.4, the average condition for June 1 the preceding six years. Excellent yields are reported or expected, particularly in the Atlantic Coast States. The commercial or shipping portion of the early potato crop in the second early States is forecast at 21,396,000 bushels, or 11% more than in 1930, while in the five intermediate States the crop is forecast at 10,691,000 bushels, or 3% more. The entire commercial early production in 19 States is now indicated to be 48,527,000 bushels, or 13% more than last year. The condition of wild hay on June 1 is reported at 69.6%,compared with an average condition of 82.9%. The condition this year is the lowest for June 1 for any year since 1917, when the June 1 condition of this crop was first reported. The low condition for the United States results from very low conditions in the Northern Great Plains area where the bulk of the wild hay acreage is located. Milk Production. Milk production did not show the usual increase during May for pastures were poor nearly everywhere from Michigan west to Oregon and the intensive feeding of dairy cows was made less profitable by the 20% drop in the price of butterfat during the month. In the herds kept by crop correspondents, milk production per cow was only a half of 1% lower on the first of May than on the same date last year, but on June lit was 3% lower than last year, averaging 17.63 pounds compared with 18.18 pounds on June 1 in 1930, 17.89 pounds in 1929 and 17.62 pounds in 1928. The figures appear to indicate that milk cows are being fed less grain, for the lower production per cow compared with last year does not appear to be due to any decrease in the proportion of the cows being milked and it is nearly everywhere greater than could be explained by the change in the condition of pastures. Egg Production. The average number of hens and pullets on hand June 1 in the flocks of crop reporters remains about 5% below numbers on June 1 last year, the same difference as shown on May 1. The number of eggs laid per hundred hens on June 1 was about 3% greater than on June 1 last year. Judging from these indications, the total daily production of eggs at the beginning of June for the United States as a whole was about 2% less than on June 1 last year. The most marked gain in the June 1 rate of laying this year over last is reported from those States that were earliest and most seriously affected by the great drouth of 1930. In the States of Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Missouri, Virginia, West Virginia, Kentucky, Arkansas, Louisiana and Mississippi the number of eggs 'mid on June 1 this year was greater by from 5 to 12% than a year earlier, averaging about 7% higher. The remaining States show an average gain of about 2%. These figures reflect the changes shown in the returns for about 25,000 flocks reported by crop correspondents, including commercial as well as farm flocks. Barley. The barley crop in the United States shows the very low condition of 77.2% of normal, as compared with 86.4% at this time last year and a tenyear average (1920-1929) condition of 84.5%. The reported figure this year is the lowest June 1 condition on record. It was approached only In 1924, when 79.5% was reported, and in 1898, when 78.8% was reported for this crop. Drouth in the important barley producing States of California. Montana and the Dakotas is mainly responsible for the low average for the United States. Apples. Present prospects in practically all sections of the country are quite favorable for a large apple crop in 1931, although no forecast of the actual quantity is available at this time. The June 1 condition is reported to be 75.7% of normal, which is very much better than either the June 1 Farm Labor. condition last year or the average of the preceding ten years,56.8 and 68.2% Little change took place in the farm labor situation during May. On respectively. Compared with last year, present conditions in the Northhigher, but in the June 1 slightly Central crop eastern and the Western States are and correspondents reported the supply at 109.5% of normal Southern States they give promise of exceptional production in contrast as compared to 109.3% a month earlier. Declines in the supply of hired workers in South Atlantic States and the Far West were slightly more than with the short crop of a year ago. offset by advances in the remainder of the country during this period. Peaches. Reports indicate that the demand for farm labor increased at a slightly Peach prospects in 10 Southern States indicate a probable production faster rate last month. being 72.6% of normal on June 1 as compared with of 18,651,000 bushels, which is slightly larger than was forecast a month 72.1% on the first of May. The movement of demand was also irregular, ago. In 1930, 10,173,000 bushels were produced in these 10 States. For declines being shown in the North Atlantic, West North Central and Far the country as a whole,the June 1 condition is reported at 78.5% of normal, Western divisions, while some improvement was made elsewhere. Compared to a year ago, the supply of farm labor was about 11% larger compared with 47.1% on June 1 a year ago and 64.3, the average of the previous 10 years. The condition indicates a total peach crop of 78.091,000 on June 1, while the demand for the services of these workers was approxibushels, which, if it materializes, will be 46% larger than last year's pro- mately 13% less. Widespread industrial unemployment accounts for duction. The 1930 crop was slightly below the average of the previous this year's large supply of farm workers, while the greatly reduced level of prices of agricultural products has forced the farmer to drastically cut his five years. labor expenditures, and resulted in a considerable decline in demand. Pears. June 1 condition of pears is reported to be 61.4%, or somewhat lower than a year ago and below the average for June 1 the preceding 10 years. For the present, indications are for a production of 23,572.000 bushels this year compared with 27,577,000 last year and 22,123,000, the average crop of the preceding five years. Conditions are comparatively low in all sections of the country except the Southeast. The present prospect is much better than last year in the Central and Southern States, but is appreciably lower than on June 1 a year ago in the important Eastern and Western States. The crop in the Pacific Northwest was damaged by freezes and high winds and has suffered from lack of water. Pastures. Pastures, which were slightly below average on May 1, were seriously below average on June 1, most of the change being caused by lack of rainfall west of the Mississippi River combined with freezes from Kansas north. On June 1 the condition of pastures was reported by crop correspondents as 78.5% of normal, compared with 80.4% last year and an average condition of 85% on that date during the previous ten years. On June 1 pastures were a little above average in most of the area extending from Illinois through Missouri, Kansas, New Mexico and Arizona. They were a little below average in the remainder of the South and sharply below average in a large area extending from the Canadian line south through MichiCitrus Fruits. gan, Iowa, Nebraska, Colorado and California. The drouth is particularly More than the usual decline occurred in the conditiOn of oranges and serious in North Dakota, Montana and California. The condition of grapefruit during May in most of the States concerned, much of the heavy pastures in Montana is reported as 47. which is the lowest June 1 pasture bloom failing to set. Condition declined nine points on California Oranges, condition reported for any State during the last ten years with the excep14 points on Florida oranges, and 12 points on Florida grapefruit, compared tion of New Mexico in 1925. with a usual decline of three to four points. California lemons and Florida limes show only about the average decline for the month. In California. Crop Report As of June 1 1931. Navel oranges have set very irregularly. but Valencias are apparently holding a good set. Reporting Board of the United States DepartThe Crop Cherries. The June 1 condition in ten States for which total production is annually estimated is reported at 67% of normal, compared with 59% on June 1 last year and 63% the year before. In the principal Eastern and Central States, the crop appears to have more favorable chances than a year ago, with the exception of sour cherries in New York, which are lower in condition than last year, due largely to frosts in early May. The crop in the Western States, except California, indicates a generally less promising outlook than in either of the past two years, chiefly due to frosts and wind damage, and In some areas poor pollination. Plums and Prunes. Conditions are extremely variable in different localities in Washington and Oregon. While June 1 condition is reported moderately better than a year ago in the Northwest, it is substantialy lower than two years ago. A combination of weather factors-frost, wind and dust storms-is held accountable for damage. Lower condition is reported for drying prunes than for the fresh crop. In California a relatively good crop of plums Is expected, but prune production will be much 'ess than the large crop of 1930 Hay. ment of Agriculture makes the following forecasts and estimates for the United States from reports and data furnished by crop correspondents, field statisticians and co-operating State Boards (or Departments) of Agriculture and Agricultural Colleges: Acreage for Harvest 1931. Crop. Acres Per in Cent Thouof 1930. sands. Winter wheat-- 104.7 40,432 101.9 3,793 Rye Peaches,tot.crop Pears, total crop Total Production in Millions of Bushels. Yield per Acre In Bushels. Indicat. Indicat. by Con- 10-Year by Con5- Year Average 1930. dition Average 1930. dition June 1 19201925June 1 1929. 1931.4 1929. 1931.a 547 46.1 55.2 22.1 604 50.2 53.6 27.6 649 43.8 78.1 23.6 14.9 13.5 15.7 13.5 16.1 11.5 Condition. The condition of tame bay meadows made about the usual seasonal deJune 1 June 1 May 1 June 1 Croy. 1931 10-yr.ay. 1930 1931 cline during the month of May. On June 1 1931 condition is given at 1920-29 77.4% of normal, compared with a 10-year (1920-29) average condition of Per Cent. Cent. Cent. Per Per Cent. Per condition of hay was 79.4%. 83.7% on June 1. On May 1 the growing 84.3 90.3 compared with an average of 86.4%. The condition on June 1 is above Winter wheat 71.7 75.7 72.4 86.0 average in the New England States, New York, Missouri. Kansas and the Durum wheat 67.9 All spring wheat 85.7 86.2 South Atlantic States. Condition is below average in Pennsylvania, the Oats 84.7 83.2 82.6 North Central States except Missouri and Kansas, and in the South Central Barley 77.2 88.4 84.5 85.4 74.8 81.4 82.7 States. It is much below average in all the Western States except New Rye 76.2 78.7 83.6 Mexico and Arizona. The present condition of hay meadows indicates Hay, all 69.6 Hay, wild 85.7 82.9 a yield per acre of about 1.45 tons per acre. No estimate of acreage to be Hay, all tame 79.4 77.4 77.6 83.7 77.3 cut will be made until July 1, but on the basis of the 57,846,000 acres indi- All clover and timothy hay_b 75.2 r81.8 79.4 tons hay would indi84.4 1.45 Alfalfa 87.5 cated by the March 1 "Intentions" report, a yield of 78.5 7 . 8:8 80.4 85.0 cate a production of about 84,000,000 tons, compared with an average Pasture 75.7 _56.3 Apples, total 68.2 production of 94,000,000 tons. __ 78.5 Peaches, total 47.1 64.3 61.4 _ -Condition of alfalfa on June 1 was 79.4%, compared with an average Pears, total 62.6 65.5 reported at 77.3%, condition of87.5%. Condition of clover and timothy is a Indicated yield and production increase or decrease with changing conditions during the season. b Except in Southern States. c Short time average. compared with the six-year average (1924-1929) of 81.8%. JUNE 13 1931.] WINTER WHEAT. Condition June 1. WOOMotepo.4000444,44.4.44.1-4...1-4.4000000[4.4-4. 4-4WWWW,q 03444-4W40004.4-4414.0NOW0000-4 .C.W.420W 0W 00444p -4N. Poi00-4414, New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri South Dakota_ ___ Nebraska Kansas Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Kentucky Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Oklahoma Texas Montana Idaho Wyoming Colorado New Mexico Arizona Utah Nevada Washington Oregon California United States % 73 84 83 64 72 69 82 80 79 89 71 86 84 69 82 86 76 78 78 70 73 80 76 70 77 74 59 55 75 89 85 77 46 94 93 89 64 84 79 % 93 91 81 98 97 91 90 83 84 85 93 73 85 83 83 78 89 85 88 81 82 93 91 81 84 85 84 77 60 85 81 80 89 91 81 90 78 81 54 1930. 1,0 00 bushels. 5,105 4,630 1.224 1,222 20,629 25,110 26,952 28,640 24,951 28,998 31,319 37,584 16,478 19,246 1,155 924 2,944 3,020 7,295 8,325 19,090 19,740 1,308 2,016 52,011 70,267 130,748 158,422 1,936 2,067 9,934 11,707 9,476 9,982 1,865 2,345 5,287 4,288 751 538 1,127 588 2,927 3,284 4,713 3,542 66 40 78 68 336 351 47,672 33,696 23,454 28,270 8,858 5,440 11,089 13,520 940 1,605 12,552 16,632 2,283 1,361 1,108 1,288 3,267 3,735 106 48 25,792 20,240 17,454 18,538 13,147 13,020 75.7 71.7 84.3 547.427 CONDITION JUNE 1 1931. Spring Wheat (AU). Oats. 604.337 1931 Forecast from Condition June 1. 4,914 1,000 17,272 37,980 31,450 41,200 16,380 840 2,242 6,026 22,890 2,025 57,980 167,776 1,656 7,140 8,320 1,822 5,994 770 1,188 3,564 4,320 60 126 459 52,500 46,174 6,750 11,960 1,814 14,400 6,300 1,086 2,737 75 37,858 16,687 5,400 845115 % 92 0000001 000040 I 050042411 1-.00t01-,0 nine Hampshire_ rmont : i issachusetts. -ode Island -nnecticutw York ._ ii w Jersey usylvaiala _-3 17 1 lo 74 liana 75 bola 83 chigan 86 sconsin 89 nnesota_ - - 87 7/11 90 ssouri 70 irth Dakota. 84 5th Dakota. 92 .braska 92 lfloss 80 laware __ xryland __ rginia __ :.st Virginia_ __ irth Carolina __ uth Carolina __ brgia __ nicht __ __ ;Mucky nneasee _-%barna . Isslasippl --kansas uislana lahoma ass MOM 86 53 also 84 94 81 91 yoming 84 87 lorado 91 iw Mexico 76 trona__ 83 ah ii 84 nrada 91 68 ashington 75 78 egon 90 __ __ Littorals os United States 86.2 85.7 67.9 •Short-time average % 91 92 89 91 92 89 84 88 86 79 79 80 82 89 88 87 73 85 85 84 73 87 85 83 85 81 79 76 74 83 80 76 78 76 76 71 69 86 91 93 89 82 88 94 94 90 92 83 82.6 % 96 93 95 91 93 89 87 85 87 74 76 76 86 88 88 92 74 83 92 88 78 82 73 64 64 70 72 74 74 61 64 63 60 77 58 73 65 88 94 93 87 80 93 94 93 86 94 84 83.2 % % % % 95 90 91 94 95 .-94 88 93 92 94_88 93. 89 84 86 87 90 *90 91 89 90 86 85 87 87 82 76 89 82 79 80 81 89 87 85 89 87 82 86 87 87 89 89 87 85 88 87 84 88 89 91 89 88 82 78 88 67 85 83 70 72 85 91 72 85 85 92 82 85 74 79 77 90 90 85 88 68 90 84 74 77 88 87 .83 75 88 83 83 83 85 82 77 92 82 81 72 92 84 84 ---82 87 84 73 60 81. 86 71 55 81 52 88 87 56 86 92 94 87 83 94 93 84 87 88 88 85 88 84 71 88 90 00 93 88 84 94 93 86 74 94 92 85 83 86 80 80 84 90 92 82 56 81 84 52 84.7 84.5 as 4 779 Foreign Crop Prospects. The latest available information pertaining to cereal crops in foreign countries, as reported by the Foreign Service of the Bureau of Agricultural Economics to the United States Department of Agriculture at Washington and given out on June 9 is as follows: The indicated winter wheat acreage for the 1931 harvest in 17 foreign countries now reporting is 98,090.000 acres compared with 98,967,000 acres for the 1930 harvest in the same countries, according to reports received by the Foreign Service of the Bureau of Agricultural Economics. The winter wheat acreage for the 13 European countries reported totals 60,508.000 acres, a decrease of approximately 1% from last year's acreage In the same countries. Weather conditions in France have recently been more favorable and plant growth is making rapid progress. Conditions are improving in Italy, especially Apulia, with good prospects reported for the crop. The condition of winter wheat in Germany on June 1 was reported above average and spring wheat above average and a little better than winter wheat. Winter killing of wheat was officially reported at 3.8% of the area sown, which leaves 4,160,000 acres for the 1931 harvest. In general, however, crop conditions in Europe are not up to those of last Year when they were exceptionally good. The 1931 rye acreage in the 11 European countries reporting at this time is placed at 19,987,000 acres compared with 21,691,000 acres in the same countries in 1930. Germany reports winter rye as about average and spring rye a little above average on June 1 this year. Winter killing of rye is reported at 3% of the area sown, which leaves approximately 9,985,000 acres for the 1931 harvest. Winter rye in Poland was above average on May 1. BREAD GRAINS-WINTER ACREAGE IN SPECIFIED AVERAGE 1909-1913. ANNUAL 1925-1931. COUNTRIES Harvest Year. Average 1909 Crop and Countries Reportage 1913. 1928. Per Cent 1931. 1931 Is 01 1930. • 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 Acres. Acres. Acres. Acres. Asses. WheatUnited States Canada Total North America (2) Belgium Luxemburg France Spain Italy Germany Czechoslovakia Hungary Yugoslavia Bulgaria Rumania Lithuania Finland Total Europe (13) Algeria Tunis Total Africa (2) India d Total above countries (18) 1929. 1930. 28,382 36,213 40,059 38,608 40,432 834 815 819 819 51,019 104.7 100.5 29.401 37.032 40.893 39,423 41,251 104.6 346 409 403 389 396 21 25 25 37 27 16.500 12,802 12,673 12.990 12.494 9,547 10.479 10,622 10,531 10,872 11,793 12.318 12,272 11,759 11,893 c4,029 3,836 3,632 3,997 4,160 1,718 1,765 1,932 2,022 1.978 3,712 4,131 3,735 3,993 3.954 c3,982 4,478 5,075 5,246 5,239 2,409 2,782 2,634 2,908 2,908 9,515 7,281 6,130 6,873 6,154 345 271 362 410 211 26 30 32 8 26 95.1 100.0 96.2 103.2 101.1 104.1 97.8 99.0 99.9 100.0 89.5 113.2 106.7 63,847 60,609 59,443 61,145 60.508 99.0 78.1 100.0 3,521 c1,310 3,656 1,730 3,795 1.730 3,944 1,730 3,081 1,730 4,831 5,386 5,525 5,674 4,811 84.8 c29,224 32,128 31,855 31,333 31.952 102.0 127,303 135,155 137,716 137,575 138,522 100.7 Rye-United States Canada 2,236 117 3,480 599 3,331 687 3,722 818 3,793 944 101.9 115.4 Total (2) 2,353 4.079 4,018 4,540 4,737 104.3 567 648 26 15 3,095 1.900 1,988 1,384 c12,713 11,229 2,605 2,480 496 732 458 542 637 91,286 1,749 1,161 550 589 [..00c00.44MONN....mm , W.M.WOOON...445 011000t' 050 110 % 06 -90 ---84 -85 88 90 88 92 86 83 86 85 67 73 77 80 --__ ---- Russia has made good progress in spring sowings since May 1. On that dato total spring sowings amounted to 33,734,000 acres, while 163.978,000 acres are reported as having been sown up to May 25. Though sowings have been progressing faster than last year, many important regions are still late. The acreage sown to spring wheat totaled 49,148,000 acres on May 25 against 45,219,000 acres last year on that date. There are complaints of slowness in sowing in Siberia and on individual peasants' farms everywhere, according to the last cable from Agricultural Attache Steere at Berlin. An Associated Press dispatch from Moscow states that sowings up to June I were officially reported at 188,500,000 acres, of which 55.213,000 acres consisted of wheat. Total spring sowings on that date a year ago were given as 174,433,000 acres. The intended Canadian spring wheat acreage as reported May 1 was 22,152,000 acres compared with 24,083,000 acres in 1930, or a decrease of 8%. According to a telegram from the Dominion Bureau of Statistics on June 2, practically the entire western region, which normally has the heaviest grain production, was in a critical condition due to intense and prolonged drouth combined with damage from high winds, frost and cutworms. Only the districts on the edge of the main area reported fair conditions. The regions suffering most are western Manitoba, all of southern and central Saskatchewan and southern and central Alberta. Pastures are short and water supplies for livestock are seriously low in range areas. Canada reported 8% of the area sown to whiter wheat in the fall of 1930 as winter killed, leaving 819,000 acres for the 1931 harvest. India officially reports a wheat crop this year of 344,437.000 bushels harvested from 31,952,000 acres compared with a revised figure of 383,301.000 bushels produced on 31,333,000 acres last year. Barley. 10-Yr. 10-Yr. 10-Yr. Aver. Aver. Aver. 1920- 1930. 1931. 1920- 1930. 1931. 1920- 1930. 1931. 1929. 1929. 1929. 400058 004 I I 044 C4.4 10004.00000, 444000004, t4.4i4.40 40-4.40:414.4t4044 0001 4,4 4 I pi •-•.• State. Production, 10Year 5-Year Aver. 1930. 1931. Average 19201925-1929, 1929. State. 4317 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 564 22 1,905 1,446 11,462 2,609 625 614 914 974 556 553 22 1,745 1,544 9,985 2,493 505 583 865 1,136 556 98.0 100.0 91.6 106.8 87.1 95.6 80.8 95.0 94.6 116.6 100.0 Belgium Luxemburg France Spain Germany Czechoslovakia Yugoslavia Bulgaria Rumania Lithuania Finland Total (11) Algeria 25,973 20,877 21,705 21,691 19.987 3 4 3 3 5 92.1 166.7 54.3 Total above countries (14) • 25 320 24.980 25.726 26.234 24.729 a Figures in parenthesis represent number of countries reporting. b Four-year average. c Total crop. d May estimate. Reduction of European Domestic Wheat Supplies Helps American Market. Diminishing supplies of domestic wheat in Europe, a continued fair demand for fruit, dullness in cotton and heavy supplies of pork are features of the foreign agricultural situation affecting the demand for American farm products, according to the Bureau of Agricultural Economics, U. S. Department of Agriculture. Under date of June 9, the Bureau said: "Continental European demand for wheat improved considerably during May. Supplies of domestic grain are now indicated to be unusually low In practically all European countries, and there is some reason to believe that the true extent of the reduction is not yet fully realized. France and Germany have liberalized considerably their regulations governing the utilization of imported wheat. In Japan,there was increased interest in American wheat in the latter part of May. "British cotton spinners'requirements remain low as a result of continued restricted demand in important markets for finished goods, notably India and China. Weakness in raw cotton prices has hindered mill activity in Continental European countries. The Oriental cotton markets continue to 4318 [Vou FINANCIAL CHRONICLE show a relatively greater interest in American cotton than does the European market. Japanese mills in China are increasing their spindles for making higher count yarns requiring American cotton. "Prevailing cured pork prices in the British market are higher than in March and early April, but well below those of last year. British markets continue to receive record quantities of bacon from the European continent. Continental demand for American apples continues very favorable in spite of bad economic conditions, because of unusual shortage of home supplies." The bureau's index of United States exports of 44 principal farm commodities is placed at 68 for April, as compared with 87 in March, and 65 In April a year ago. The 5-year period 1909-1914 is used as a base of 100. Continued decreases in exports of wheat and cured pork were registered during April. 132. "It is just a case," he said, "of too much economists and the eating of too many vitamines and not enough grub." He advised Americans to cease importation of jute from India and use cotton for wrapping cotton and for fertilizer bagging. He said Russia is developing an agricultural system which will mean shortly that the country will be lost as a market for wheat and cotton exported from the United States. As a result, he said, the United States will have to use more wheat and cotton itself. Congressman Wright told of the efforts in Washington to aid the cotton farmer through imposition of tariffs on jute and other like commodities. Particular emphasis is being laid on the use of cotton for sacking fertilizer. Feedstuffs, sugar, cement and other products ordinarily packed in jute containers. Use of cotton bagging on cotton bales also is being stressed. Western Beet Growers Petition Tariff Commission for Increased Retail Sales Reported as Result of National Increase in Sugar Duty. Cotton Week. Western beet growers have petitioned the Tariff ComAdvance reports received by the Cotton-Textile Institute mission for an increase in the sugar duty, according to early this week indicate that National Cotton Week reAssociated Press advices from Washington June 12, which sulted in tremendously increased retail sales. This event, added: in the opinion of many of the outstanding merchants of the country, marks the beginning of a continuous and cumulative sales activity in all lines of cotton fabrics. Never in the history of the industry, it is stated, have cottons been advertised so vigorously as during National Cotton Week. The helpful co-operation of retail and wholesale merchants In directing the attention of the public in this way to the Cuba Seeks Cut in United States Sugar Tariff. present values in cotton textiles is held to have contributed United Press adviees from Havana, Cuba, June 12, said: greatly to the success of this particular effort and to inA reduction on the sugar tariff will be asked of the United States Concreased retail sales in general. gress shortly, it was indicated today. A bill is to be introduced into the Cuban Congress next week by Dr. "While the full benefits of National Cotton Week are Juan Cronlier authorizing the government formally to request the United yet to be realized," said George A. Sloan, President of the States to reduce its tariff on sugar from Cuba. The bill provides that both houses in a joint resolution will ask the Cotton-Textile Institute, "one of the most encouraging of United States Congress to cut the tariff in accordance with the reciprocity the immediate results is the expressed intention on the part treaty between the two countries. It was believed the bill would pass both houses. It goes to the Senate of merchants to continue indefinitely with the promotion of first. The move is popular, the legislators being convinced that reductions cotton goods. In a number of instances the department of this tariff would mean the solution of the present economic crisis in Cuba. stores are already planning periodical store-wide promotions of cotton items that were so successful last week." He Frank M. Inman at Meeting of Cotton Growers and added: Repeal of Tax This rate, which caused more debate in the last Congress than any Other of the more than 20,000 in the 1930 tariff act, is now 2 cents a pound on Cuban raws. Before 1930 it was 1.76 cents. The Cuban refined levy is 2.12. In the 1922 law it was 1.91. J. C. Bailey. of Colorado Springs, presented the application for a raise under the flexible provisions In the duties on raw and refined sugar, edible and blackstrap molasses, and cane syrup. on Others in Atlanta Proposes Egyptian Cotton. Repeal of the tariff of 6 cents a pound on Egyptian cotton as "means of effecting abolition of retaliatory foreign tariffs to enable United States cotton growers to dispose of their surplus crop was advocated on June 3 by Frank M. Inman, Atlanta cotton factor, and former head of the American Cotton Mfrs. Association, before the organization meeting of the National Association for the Increased Use of Cotton. Mr. Inman spoke before a group of Congressmen, bankers, business men, manufacturers and cotton growers assembled in the State Capitol says the account in the New York "Journal of Commerce" from which the following is also taken: W. J. Vereen of Moultrie, was elected president of the Georgia division of the National association. Other officers elected were: Mark Cooper, Rome, First Vice-President; Miss Frances McLanahan, Athens Second Vice. President and Eugene Talmadge, Atlanta, Secretary and Treasurer. Officers were authorized by the meeting to select seven directors. No date was set for a future meeting. lirarns of Cotton Bagging Solution. Before the election of officers, Mr. Inman warned against attempting to snake "cotton bagging a panacea for carrying growers out of their present trouble." Mr. Inman said the meeting had been devoted entirely to a discussion of the substitution of cotton for jute being used as cotton bagging, material for fertilizer bags and in other Instances, but that if the substitution was made only 200,000 bales of cotton could be consumed for the purpose by the nation and "200,000 bales is not going to raise the price of cotton to any noticeable extent," he said. Mr. Inman said if the whole world could be induced to use cotton instead of jute it might help, but it could not be done. He suggested that the first step to relieve the situation was lifting of the tariff on Egyption cotton by Congress. Harry D. Wilson, Louisiana Agricultural Commissioner, interrupted Mr. Inman to ask if he wanted to bring more cotton into the country when the farmers already have more than they can sell. Mr. Inman replied that he wanted to bring in more cotton if it would destroy the prejudice existing in Europe against American cotton because of the tariff. W. J. Sheeley, South Carolina Agricultural Commissioner, said the farmers were raising too much cotton. He lauded the efforts of co-operatives In his State in aiding the present situation. Mr. Sheeley said times were not as bad now as they were in 1892, when cotton was selling at 5c. a pound. "Farmers are spending too much time in growing cotton, with which to buy food," Mr. Sheeley said. He urged the raising of more foodstuffs, which be said would make it possible for the farmer to sell his cotton and not spend the money in buying food. Congressman W. C. Wright of Newnan, and Commissioner Talmadge were among the other speakers. Other Meetings to Follow. The meeting was one of several similar gatherings to be held throughout the cotton belt during the present week, which is devoted to a nationwide educational program on the economic value of cotton. Commissioner Harry D. Wilson of Louisiana declared that it is time "to quit missing cotton and start using cotton." He said cotton was the South's only money crop. Bearing that in mind, he continued it is up to the people of the South either to use cotton they grow or stop growing it. This, he said, they can not afford to do. He spoke of cotton's difficulties. "Department store executives in particular have been unhesitating in declaring that National Cotton Week has directly increased their sales. Accordingly both wholesale and retail merchants are displaying new vigor in amplifying their current merchandising policies. In still another direction, National Cotton Week stands now revealed as an effective agency in strengthening the public's confidence in present retail values." Japanese Claim no Profit on Production of New Season Silk. Present selling prices of new season silk combined with prevailing production prices are said by the Japanese Silk Trade to yield no profit, according to a cable received by the Department of Commerce from Commercial Attache Halle& A. Butts. In order to improve the position of the silk industry an attempt is being made, it is reported, to reduce the output of summer and autumn cocoons, 30% from the average of the last 3 years, says the Department on June 6, which gives the cablegram as follows: May raw silk imports approximately 50,000 picul bales. First sale of spring cocoonsindicates silk production cost amounting to 520 yen for yellow silk and 550 yen (yen equals approximately 50 cents) for white silk. Forward silk contracts call for approximately the same prices which indicates no profit on the operation. Trade endeavoring to reduce summer and autumn cocoon crops 30% from average of last three years. Imports of Raw Silk and Approximate Deliveries to American Mills Higher in May-Inventories Lower. According to the Silk Association of America, Inc., imports of raw silk increased during the month of May 1931 to 42,264 bales, as compared with 29,446 bales in the preceding month and 22,596 bales in the corresponding period last year. Approximate deliveries to American mills in May of this year amounted to 45,073 bales, as against 41,356 bales in April last and 40,823 bales in May 1930. Raw silk in storage at June 1 1931 totalled 32,688 bales, as compared with 35,477 bales a year ago and 35,497 bales at May 1 1931. The amount of Japan raw silk in transit at the end of last month is estimated at 36,900 bales, as against 7,700 bales a year ago and 24,800 bales at the end of April 1931. Raw silk imports for the first five months of 1931 amounted to 226,222 bales, or 21.9% higher than in the corresponding period of last year. Deliveries to American mills for the five months ended May 31 1931 were 251,964 bales, or an increase of 4.6%. The Association's statement follows: RAW SILK IN STORAGE JUNE 1 1931. (As reported by the principal public warehouses in New York city and Hoboken.) (Figures in Bales.) Total. European, Japan. AU Other. In storage. May 1 1931 35,497 8,377 26,386 734 Imports, month of May 1931.: 42.264 3,976 36.319 1.969 Total available during May In storage, June 1 1931-s 2,703 668 82,705 24,223 12,353 7,797 77.761 32,688 Approximate deliveries to American mills during may 1931-Y 2.035 38,482 4,556 45,073 JUNE 13 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE SUMMARY. Imports During the Month.x January February March April May June July August September October November December Total Average monthly 1931. 49,294 47,827 57,391 29,446 42,264 226,222 45,244 1930. 43,175 42,234 39.990 37,515 22,596 22,369 47,063 51,147 58,292 65,594 55,293 64,616 1929. 58,384 43,278 48,103 47,762 49,894 54.031 46,795 65,516 59,970 66,514 62,885 58,479 549,884 45,824 661.611 65,134 Approximate Deliveries to American Mills.y January February March April May June July August September October November December Storage at End of Month z 1931. 51,814 45.399 47,407 35,497 32,688 42,561 1930. 76,264 68,646 57,773 53,704 35,477 28,450 35,565 44,978 47,621 51,278 49,238 58.430 1929. 49,943 46,993 45,218 39,125 39,898 47,425 42,596 48.408 55,104 64,129 76,452 90,772 50,619 53,839 Approximate Amoun of Japan Silk in Transit Between Japan and New York End of Month. 1931. 1930. 1929. 1931. 1930. 1929. 55,910 54.242 55,383 41,356 45.073 57,683 49,852 50,863 41,584 40.823 29,396 39,948 41,734 55,649 61,937 57,333 55,424 57.349 46,228 49,878 53.855 49,121 46,504 51,624 59,704 53.274 57,489 50,562 44,159 37,700 37.700 21,300 24,800 36,900 37,000 24,000 17,800 8,000 7.700 16,300 31,200 41,700 51,600 46.400 45.500 35,600 31,000 30,000 29,000 30,700 28,000 21,200 34,100 41,600 39,000 49,000 41,000 38,000 Total 251,964 582,226 619.747 Average monthly 50,393 51,646 48,519 31,680 30,375 34,383 x Covered by European manifests. 18 to 22,incl., Asiatic manifests.9410 118,incl. I Includes re-exports. z Includes 1,685 bales held at terminals at end or month. Stocks in warehouses include National Raw Silk Exchange certified stocks, 1.350 bales. New York Hide Exchange Has Record Year. A record turnover representing an increase of more than 100% over the previous year's business, was the outstanding feature of the New York Hide Exchange during the year ended June 3 1931. During the last five months, the volume of business transacted was almost 200% larger than during the same time in 1930, the total volume for the year being in excess of a half billion pounds. In commenting upon the record activity of the Exchange during the past year, E. L. McKendrew, President, said: This increase in business in the face of the widespread economic disturbances which exerted such restricting influence upon other markets, is attributed to a broadening participation, which can be considered as recognition of the favorable trading facilities the Exchange affords and the important position it has attained in the industry. The review released by the Hide Exchange on June 4 states: The Exchange, during last year. established a new high record trading day when, on Oct. 17, 6,360.000 pounds changed hands, while all trading records for a month were broken last March when there was a turnover of approximately 100,000,000 pounds. During the year hide prices fluctuated widely which is characteristic of this commodity, inasmuch as hides are primarily a by-product of the meat packing business. Therefore it follows that the supply of hides is not increased by the demand for leather, nor is the production of hides reduced when the leather demand is curtailed. Many prominent commission houses and tanners acquired memberships during the year. In the spot market, hide prices declined steadily and in February reached the lowest point in 30 years, but quickly recovered about 3%c. a pound, or 50% of their value, within the ensuing month. Since that time the market has declined somewhat but has been able to maintain most of its gains, in contrast with the many other commodities which are still hovering around their lowest points. Shoe Production for April Reaches Highest Point for the Month Since 1923. An analysis of Shoe production during April issued June 9 by the New York Hide Exchange reports that: Shoe production during April was the largest for any month since October 1929 and the highest April output since 1923 amounting to 29,746,542 pairs against 29,363,616 pairs in March. While the output for the first four months of 1931 was 6.4% below the corresponding periods In 1930, the production during March and April, thls year. showed a gain of 2% over the same two months in 1930 when the output totalled 57.627.000 pairs against 58,902,000 this year. The production during March and April this year also reflected a large increase over the production in the preceding two months which amounted to 43,860,000 pairs. Soviets Seek Larger Tobacco Production to Meet Domestic Demand. Soviet Russia needs to increase her present tobacco production by approximately 136% if her domestic demand is to be met and if the requirements of a normal export trade are to be satisfied, according to Soviet information forwarded by Consul Lloyd D. Yates at Hamburg, Germany, and made public by the Commerce Department's Tobacco Division, on June 5. The Department's announcement adds: This increase would mean a total tobacco area of 229,000 hectares (565,000 acres) and would involve the opening up of new areas where tobacco is not now grown. Recent tests have shown the soli and climate in certain parts of the Ukraine to be most suitable and at the next sowing it is planned to put 10,000 hectares (24,700 acres) in yellow tobacco. Continued experiements will be made and Increasing areas sown in tobacco in an effort to make Russia self supporting in this respect, the Soviet advices state. 4319 Makers of Popular Brands of Cigarettes Withdraw Special Discount Offer of 10% to Dealers. The offer of 10% in additional packages, which was presented to dealers who purchased popular brands of cigarettes in tins of fifty, was withdrawn on June 11 by the P. Lorillard Co., the Liggett & Myers Tobacco Co., the R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. and the American Tobacco Co. This is noted in the New York "Times" of June 12 which also said: The special inducement, which was equivalent to a discount of 10%, had been in effect for a year and a half. Its effect was to make the cost of cigarettes in tins of fifty less than the cost of packages of twenty cigarettes. With the withdrawal of the special offer the price on fifty cigarettes became the same as on twenty, which is $6.40 a thousand, less the regular trade discounts of 10% and 2%. Petroleum and Its Products-Interest Centers in Improved California Situation-No Change in East Texas or Mid-Continent Status. With conditions unchanged in East Texas and MidContinent fields, where record low crude prices were established last week, the interest of the industry this week centered on California, where constant improvement in the working of the proration orders has led to a belief that prices in that State may shortly return to the level obtaining on March 10, when excess production led to a drastic reduction of posted prices. Readjustment of California crude prices to the former levels would mean an advance of 40c. per barrel in the average price of the higher gravities, bnnging them to a level of 75c. per barrel. Such action would also bring about a revision of gasoline prices to a consumer price of 15c. per gallon, as against the present 8c.-10c. scale. The new proration schedule, effective June 1, sets the allowable at 427,500 barrels daily with the exception of Kettleman Hills, providing the latter field holds to its own allowable of 60,000 barrels daily. Crude oil production for the country averaged 2,474,950 barrels daily for the week ended June 6, as compared with 2,462,150 barrels daily the previous week. Output continues excessive in East Texas, despite constructive proposals Governor Sterling, made to improve conditions there. in conference with oil men concerning the proposal to call a special session of the Legislature to consider measures for curtailing the East Texas production, declared that "some of the brainiest men in the industry say they don't know the solution or what should be done, so what can be expected of a poor governor. The wells in East Texas may go to water soon, and that in itself would be a deciding factor. Everyone might as well go fishing for a week, for it appears no decision can be reached until then." The Central Pennsylvania Oil Producers' Association plans continued curtailment of crude oil production, and is considering a suggestion for a complete shut-down of wells in that district for 30 to 60 days. Six large leases are already shut down completely and others are curtailing output as much as 90%. The daily production of Pennsylvania crude is estimated at 60,000 barrels, while current demand is about 56,000 barrels. There were no further price revisions in crude oil this week. Prices of Typical Crudes per Barrel at Wells. (All gravities where A. P. I. degrees are not shown.) $0.37 Bradford, Pa $1.75 Smackover, Ark., 24 and over Eldorado, Ark., 40 .67 Corning, Ohio .67 Cabell, W. Va 1.05 Rusk. Texas, 40 and over Illinois .75 .55 Urania, La Western Kentucky .61 .50 Salt Creek. Wyo., 37 Sunburst, Mont 1.55 Midcontinent, Okla.. 37 Hutchinson. Texas,40 and over.. .27 Santa Fe Springs, Calif., 40 and over .35 .72 .80 Huntington, Calif.. 26 Spindletop. Texas, grade A 1.50 Spindletop, Texas, below 25 .60 Petrone, Canada Winkler. Texas .25 REFINED PRODUCTS-EXPORT PRICES DROP DUE TO OVERPRODUCTION-LOCAL CONDITIONS BRING DECLINE IN GASOLINE QUOTATIONS. An average decline of / 3 1c. per gallon in export prices on gasoline and kerosene at Gulf markets developed this week. The drop is attributed directly to the increasing operations of new refining units located in the East Texas flush producing area. According to a current survey by the "Oil and Gas Journal" there are now six new refineries with daily capacity aggregating 35,000 barrels operating in this territory. These plants, running on extremely low priced crude with a relatively high gasoline content are in position substantially to undersell the market both on domestic and export sales, and East Texas gasoline is rapidly forging to the front as a dominating factor in these markets. While there were slight changes in gasoline prices due to local conditions, the general market continued unchanged this week, although with a slightly weaker tendency. The crude price collapse of last week is exerting its effect and is offsetting the normal improvement in the market resulting from greater consumption of gasoline. Effective June 8 tank wagon and service station prices were reduced lc. a gallon at Buffalo and Rochester by the Standard Oil Co. of New York. The new prices are 10.8c. tank wagon and 12.8c. service station, exclusive of the 2c. State tax. The bulk gasoline market in Chicago continues to sag, 8c. to 278c. a gallon. In with U. S. Motor available at 2/ the New York territory tank car prices on U. S. Motor range from 53'c. to 63c. per gallon. Kerosene is in light demand with 41-43 water white offered at 53.c. per gallon, tank car at refineries, and little business being done on this basis. It is understood that a firm bid of 5c. would be acceptable, due to the large stocks on hand. Lubricating oils are quiet. Grade C bunker fuel oil is fairly steady at 85c. per barrel, at refineries, and Diesel oil continues at $1.55 per barrel, refinery. Price changes follow: June H.-Effective as of June 8, Standard Oil Co. of New York reduces tank wagon and service station price on gasoline lc. per gallon at Buffalo and Rochester. New prices are 12.8c. service station and 10.8c. tank wagon, both exclusive of State tax of 2c. per gallon. Gasoline. U. S. Motor. Tank Car Lots, F.O.B. Refinery. Arkft1351113 1.04-.0434 N. Y. N. Y.(Bayonne)California .05-.07 Colonial-Beacon._S0.6 Stand. Oil, N.J__$0.55( .0634 Los Angeles,ex .0454-.07 Sinclair Ref *Stand.011, N.Y. .06 .0434-05 ex Coast, Gulf 06 Levick Crew Tide Water 011 Co .06 0531 North Louisiana .04-.045j Texas Richfield 011(Cal.) .07 .06A North Texas_ .0354-.0334 Gulf Warner-QuianCo .06 Oklahoma_ .03 A-.134 .0634 Continental Pan-Am.Pet. Co. .0554 .0531 03H-.03ih Pennsylvania Chicago Shell Eastern Pet- .06 New Orleans, ex..-- .04A •Plus freight. Gasoline. Service Station. Tax Included. $.149 $16 Kansas CIty New York 1.153 Cincinnati .162 .16 Minneapolis .20 Cleveland Atlanta .118 .18 New Orleans .159 Denver Baltimore .14 13 8Philadelphia .155 Detroit Boston Francisco San .12 .18 Buffalo .148 Houston .19 .14 Jacksoaville Chicago Kerosene, 41 43 Water White, Tank Car Lots, F.O.B. Refinery. 1.0214-.0334 I New Orleans, ex__10.5 N.Y.(Bayonne)S.0534-.0534iChIcago .0434-.0334 North Texas... .0234-.03 I LosAngeles,ex. .004-.06 I Tulsa Fuel 011, F.O.B. Refinery or Terminal. Gulf Coast "C".$.65-.70 California 27 plus D New York (Bayonne)8.76-1.001 Chicago 18-22 D..4234-.50 Bunker "C" S.85 90 . "C"....... 1.551New Orleans Diesel 28-30D Gas Oil, F.O.B. Refinery or Terminal. I TulsaN.Y.(Bayonne)Chicago-. 1813 plus.....1.0454-.053.( I 32-36D Inci.S.0151-.02 I 32-361)'n(1_11.0154-.02 Weekly Refinery Statistics for the United States. Reports compiled by the American Petroleum Institute for the week ended June 6, from companies aggregating 3,646,100 barrels, or 94.7% of the 3,848,500 barrel estimated daily potential refining capacity of the United States indicate that 2,418,400 barrels of crude oil were run to stills daily, and that these same companies had in storage at refineries at the end of the week, 44,225,000 barrels of gasoline and 130,508,000 barrels of gas and fuel oil. Reports received on the production of gasoline by the cracking process indicate that companies owning 93.4% of the potential charging capacity of all cracking units manufactured 3,073,000 barrels of cracked gasoline during the week. The complete report for the week ended June 6 1931, follows: CRUDE RUNS TO STILLS, GASOLINE STOCK AND GAS AND FUEL OIL STOCKS, WEEK ENDED JUNE 6 1931. (Figures in barrels of 42 gallons each.) Distrid. Per Cent Potential Capacity Reporting. East Coast 100.0 Appalachian 91.8 Ind., Illinois, Kentucky 96.6 Okla., Kans.. Missouri. 89.6 Texas 91.3 Louisiana-Arkansas._ 98.9 Rocky Mountain 89.3 California 96.5 Total week June O.__ Daily average Total week May 30.... Daily average 94.7 Total June 7 1930_ _ _ Daily average 95.8 95.7 z Texas Gulf Coast.- 99.8 z Louisiana Gulf Coast_ 100.0 Per Cent Ore?. of Total Capacity Report. Gasoline Stocks. x 3,459,000 652,000 2,366.000 1,906,000 3,718,000 1,114,000 377,000 3,337,000 78.0 67.8 80.2 62.6 69.4 69.0 37.9 54.2 8.156,000 1,626.000 6,327,000 3,653,000 7,848,000 2,084,000 1,924,000 *12,607,000 9,291,000 1,202,000 3,776.000 4,443,000 9.718,000 2.472.000 848,000 98,758.000 16,929,000 2,418,400 17,322,000 2,474,600 66.3 44.225,000 130,508,000 18,701,000 2,671,600 75.7 2,900,000 751.000 77.9 72.7 Crude Runs to Silas. 69.3 44,795,000 Gas and Fuel Oil Stocks. y53,257,000 y138,389.000 6,656,000 1.939,000 Imports of Petroleum at Principal United States Ports Again Declined in May. According to figures collected by the American Petroleum Institute, imports of petroleum (crude and refined oils) at the principal ports for the month of May totaled 6,202,000 barrels, a daily average of 200,065 barrels, compared with 6,724,000 barrels, a daily average of 224,133 barrels for the month of April. Imports at the principal United States ports for the week ended June 6 totaled 860,000 barrels, a daily average of 122,857 barrels, compared with 1,728,000 barrels, a daily average of 246,857 barrels for the week ended May 30. The Association reports: IMPORTS OF PETROLEUM AT PRINCIPAL UNITED STATES PORTS (Barrels of 42 gallons) Month of At Atlantic Coast Ports-' Baltimore Boston New York Philadelphia Others Total Daily average At Gut,Coast PortsGalveston district New Orleans and Baton Rouge.. PortArthur and Sabine district_ Tam pa Total Daily average At All United States PortsTotal Daily.average 6,922.000 1,544.000 Week Ended June 6. May. May 30. 934.000 272,001) 3,317,000 789,000 828,000 1,050.000 316,000 3.150,000 803,000 1.066,000 65,000 30,000 580,000 145,000 195,000 103,000 878,000 308,000 182,000 6.140,000 198,065 8,475,000 215,833 820,000 117,143 1,666.000 238.000 62,000 82,000 102,000 a65,000 62,000 40,000 62.000 2,000 249,000 8.300 40,000 5,714 62,000 8,857 6,202,000 200,065 6,724,000 224,133 860,000 122,857 1,728,000 246.857 DISTRIBUTION OF TOTAL IMPORTS. (Barrels of 42 Gallons) Month of May. Crude Gasoline Gas oil Fuel oil Total a Revised. April. Week Ended June 6. May 30. 3,871,000 n3,728.000 1,106.000 1,156,000 47,000 1,225,000 1,793,000 477,000 214,000 52,000 117,000 1,146,000 300,000 6.724,000 860,000 1.728,000 6,202,000 282,000 Receipts of California Oil at Atlantic and Gulf Coast Ports Again Fell Off in May. Receipts of California oil (crude and refined oils) at Atlantic and Gulf Coast ports for the month of May totaled 1,465,000 barrels, a daily average of 47,258 barrels, compared with 1,647,000 barrels, a daily average of 54,900 barrels for the month of April, according to the American Petroleum Institute. Receipts at Atlantic and Gulf Coast ports for the week ended June 6 totaled 438,000 barrels, a daily average of 62,571 barrels, compared with 142,000 barrels, a daily average of 20,286 barrels for the week ended May 30. The Association's statement shows: CALIFORNIA OIL RECEIPTS AT ATLANTIC AND GULF COAST PORTS. (Barrels of 42 gallons.) Month of May.. At Atlantic Coast PortsBaltimore Boston New York Philadelphia Others. Total Daily average At Gulf Coast PortsTotal Daily average At Atlantic dC Gulf Coast PortsTotal Daily average April, Week Ended June 6. May 30. 138,000 95,000 617,000 348,000 194,000 151,000 55,000 25,000 576,000 495,000 302,000 143,000 190.090 50,000 117,000 1,392,000 44,903 1,527,000 50,900 438,000 62,571 142,000 20,286 73.000 2,355 120,008 4,000 1,465,000 47,258 1,647,000 54,900 438,000 62,571 142,000 20,286 DISTRIBUTION OF TOTAL CALIFORNIA OIL RECEIPTS. (Barrels of 42 gallons.) Month of May. 129.463,000 x In all the refining districts indicated except California, figural in this column represent gasoline stocks at refineries. •In California they represent the total inventory of finished gasoline and engine distillate hold by reporting companies wherever located within continental United States (stocks at refineries. water terM1nals and all sales distributing stations, including products in transit thereto). y Revised due to change in California. a Included above In table for week ended May 30 1931. Note.-All figures follow exactly the present Bureau of Mines definitions. Crude Oil runs to gills include both foreign and domestic crude. In California, stocks of heavy crude and all grades of fuel oil are included under the heading "Gas and Fuel 011 Stooks." [vol.. 132. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4320 At Atlantic Coast PortsGasoline Kerosene Fuel oil Lubricants Total At Gulf Coast PortsGasoline Gas oil Total 1,294,000 95,000 3.000 1,392,000 April. Week Ended June 6. May 30. 1,389,000 42,000 96,000 438.000 142,000 1,527,090 433,000 142.000 73,000 120.000 73.000 120,000 Crude Oil Production in United States Shows a Further Increase. The American Petroleum Institute estimates that the daily average gross crude oil production in the United States JUNE 13 1931.] for the week ended June 6 1931, was 2,474,950 barrels, as compared with 2,462,150 barrels for the preceding week, an increase of 12,800 barrels. Compared with the output. for the week of June 7 1930 of 2,588,050 barrels per day, the current figure represents a decrease of 113,100 barrels daily. The daily average production East of California for the week ended June 6 1931 was 1,945,850 barrels, as compared with 1,933,750 barrels for the preceding week, an increase of 12,100 barrels. The following are estimates of daily average gross production, by districts: DAILY AVERAGE PRODUCTION (FIGURES IN BARRELS). June 6 '31. May 30 '31. May 23 '31. June 7 '30. Week EndedOklahoma 552,400 527.700 542,700 667,600 107,000 Kansas 106.800 100,551 134,600 Panhandle Texas 59,900 61.800 59,250 111,100 North Texas 55,750 56,500 55,750 81.400 25,850 West Central Texas 26,400 25,800 58,450 209,000 210,600 West Texas 211,100 302,100 56,750 East Central Texas 55,600 53,400 40,750 East Texas 351.500 350,900 303,750 58,800 60.550 Southwest Texas 59,650 69:700 37,750 38,600 38,900 North Louisiana 40.750 45,700 46,250 Arkansas 46,650 56,400 149,750 150,500 156,450 Coastal Texas 184,000 28,950 29,900 Coastal Louisiana 30.800 23,050 101,500 102,800 103,001) Eastern (not including Michigan) 125,500 8,150 8,200 8,300 10,300 Michigan 42,250 42,050 42,950 Wyoming 49,550 8,650 8,100 8,100 Montana 9,200 4,050 4,050 3,950 Colorado 4,350 45,700 42,900 New Mexico 43,400 19,850 528,400 529,100 536,700 California 599,400 2,474,950 2,462,150 2,437,150 2,588,050 Total The estimated daily average gross production for the Mid-Continent Field, including Oklahoma, Kansas, Panhandle, North. West Central, West, East Central. East and Southwest Texas, North Louisiana and Arkansas, for the week ended June 6 1931, was 1,560,400 barrels, as compared with 1.541,700 barrels for the preceding week, an increase of 18,700 barrels. The Mid-Continent production, excluding Smackover (Arkansas) heavy oil, was 1.529,650 barrels, as compared with 1,510,400 barrels, an Increase of 19,250 barrels. The production figures of certain pools in the various districts for the current week, compared with the previous week, in barrels of 42 gallons, follows: -IPeek Ended-Week EndedSozghwest TexasJune (i. May 30. OklahomaJune 6. May 30. 13,200 14,900 Chapman-Abbot 3,400 3.500 Bowlegs Bristow-Slick 12,850 12.800 Darst Creek 18,950 20,000 Burbank 13,050 13,000 Luling 8,600 8,050 Carr City 11,600 13,150 Salt Flat 11,950 12,500 Earl:there 15,700 19,400 North Louisiana East Earlsboro 15.100 17,900 Sarepta-Cartervllle 1,200 1,200 South Ear!shore 5,700 5,300 Zwolle 7,050 7,550 Konawa 8,600 8,950 Arkansas Little River 22,700 24,800 4,150 4,250 East Little River 5,400 5,750 Smackover, light 30,750 31,300 2,050 2,500 Smackover,heavy Maud 6,350 8,900 Coastal TexasMission 174,950 133,000 Barbers Hill Oklahoma City 25,700 26,000 22,700 22,950 Raccoon Bend St. Louts 7,700 7,950 3,950 4,350 Refugio County Searight 29,100 29,500 13.500 13,950 Sugarland Seminole 11,100 11,200 1,500 1,750 East Seminole Coastal LouisianaKansasEast Hackberry 1,400 1,450 6,900 6,600 Old HackberrY Rita 750 750 16,700 16,550 Sedgwick County Wyoming17,950 18,200 Voshell Salt Creek 24,850 24,800 Panhandle TexasMontanaGray County 44,600 45.600 4,450 4,400 Hutchinson County.... 9,200 9,650 Kevin-Sunburst New MexicoNorth Texas36,000 38,800 Archer County 12,000 12,100 Hobbs High 4,500 4,350 North Young County- 8,400 8,850 Balance Lea County CaliforniaWllbarger County 10,000 10,050 Elwood-Goleta 36,200 34.200 West Central Texas20,500 21,000 South Young County-- 3,300 3,300 Huntington Beach Inglewood 15,500 16,000 West Testis44,500 37,800 Crane & Upton Counties 23,650 23,500 Kettleman Hills 84,200 85.500 Ector County 6,300 7,700 Long Beach 52.300 51,600 Howard County 30,200 29,200 Midway-Sunset 29,500 30,000 Reagan County 18,700 18,950 Playa Del Rey 70,500 72,300 Winkler County 44,300 44,400 Santa Fe Springs 12,000 13,500 Yates 70,600 71.300 Seal Beach 42,300 42,400 Balance Pecos County- 2,800 3,250 Ventura Avenue Pennsylvania GradeEast Central Texas6,850 7,100 Van Zandt County 46,100 45,000 Allegany Bradford 22,000 22,050 East TexasKane to Butler 7,050 7.200 Rusk County: 6,800 7,150 119,200 123.800 Southeastern Ohio Joinertield 165.600 156,100 Southwestern Penns... 3,200 3,400 Kilgore 13,600 13,400 Gregg County. Longview 66,700 71.000 West Virginia Import Duties on Kerosene, Gasoline, Sugar and Tobaccos Increased in Federated Malay States. The Federated Malay States import duties on kerosene, gasoline, sugar and all tobaccos and manufactures thereof, were increased, effective June 1 1931, according to a cablegram received in the Department of Commerce from Trade Commissioner Don C. Bliss at Singapore. The following are the new rates of duty, in local currency, with the former rates in parentheses: Kerosene, 15 cents per Imperial gallon (10 cents); gasoline, 35 cents per Imperial gallon (25 cents); sugar, 3 cents per pound (1 cent). All tobacco products were increased 10 cents per pound; cigars and snuff, $1.60 ($1.50); cigarettes, $1 (90 cents); unmanufactured tobacco, 70 cents (60 cents): manufactured tobacco not otherwise provided for, 81.10 ($1). (Straits Settlements dollar equals approximately U. S. $0.57.) West Coast Lumbermen's Association Weekly Report. According to the West Coast Lumbermen's Association, reports from 220 mills show that for the week ended May 30 1931 there were produced a total of 112,829,790 feet of lumber, 108,447,252 feet ordered and 127,579,403 feet shipped. This compares with 118,492,959 feet produced, 102,366,619 feet ordered and 121,615,690 feet shipped by the same number of mills during the preceding week. The Association's statement follows: 4321 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE COMPARISON OF CURRENT AND PAST PRODUCTION AND WEEKLY OPERATING CAPACITY (324 IDENTICAL MILLS. (All mills reporting production for 1930 and 1931 to date.) 131,872,364 feet Actual production week ended May 30 1931 123,412,541 feet Average weekly production 21 weeks ended May 30 1931 158,599,829 feet Average weekly production during 1930 195,377,959 feet Average weekly production last three years 298,249,042 feet x Weekly operating capacity :Weekly operating capacity is based on average hourly production for the 12 last months preceding mill check and the normal number of operating hours per week. WEEKLY COMPARISON (IN FEET) FOR 220 IDENTICAL MILLS-1931. (All mills whose reports of production, orders and shipments are complete for the last four weeks.) May 9. May 23. May 16. May 30. Week Ended112,829,790 118,492,959 116,900,018 117,130,774 Production 108 447,252 102,366,619 108,879,917 110,426,499 Orders (100%) 32,726,603 41,833,717 40.566,498 41,429,165 Rail (30%) 38,426,240 50,433,5813 40,206,696 Domestic cargo (44%).--. 47,899,811 19,959,593 9,413,326 17,431,349 13,341,953 Export (16%) 8,831,045 8,764,709 8,466,507 10,389,489 Local (10%) 127,579,403 121,615,690 128,765,601 114,969,166 Shipments (100%) 41,378,803 44,707.349 42,666,287 40,838,642 Rail (33%) Domestic Cargo (42%)--- 53,573,837 42,150,127 46,881,843 41,586.184 22,237,274 25,993,505 30,750,964 23.713,295 Export (17%) 8,831,045 8,466,507 10,389,489 8,764,709 Local(8%) 380,986,633 400,757,913 421,858,390 446,188,210 Unfilled Orders (100%) 93,983,561 102,243,031 106,092,487 109,154,645 Rail (25%) Domestic Cargo (48%)- _181,900,192 188,357,942 192,480.588 190,270,056 105,102,880 110,156,940 123,285,315 146.763,509 Export (27%) 194 IDENTICAL MILLS. (All mills whose reports of production, orders and shipments are complete for 1930 and 1931 to date.) Average 21 Average 21 Weeks Ended Weeks Ended Week Ended May 301931. May 30 1931. :Kay 311930. 109,213,103 102,552,834 158,298,407 Production (feet) 107,557,281 146,213,280 106,079,284 Orders (feet) 108,319,573 148,334,019 124.708,049 Shipments (feet) WEEK ENDED MAY 30 1931 (110 Milli). DISTRIBUTION DOMESTIC CARGO Orders on Hand Begin'g Week May30 '31 Orders Received. Cancellations. Shipmeats, Unfilled Orders Week Ended May 30 '31. Washington dh Oregon Feet. Feet. Feed. Feet. Feet. (94 Mills)59,900 17,594,306 63,276,217 63,931,548 16,998,875 California 262,520 30,193,759 100.003,964 103,922,360 26,537,883 Atlantic Coast 291,000 5,550,876 684,457 --204,896 4,952,523 Miscellaneous Total Wash.& Oregon 172,806,431 44,221,215 Reporting domes, cargo 142,500 1,267,863 only (4 mills) 117,52448,079,065 168,831,057 174,074,29444,383,715 Totals Brit. Col.(12 Mills)550,000 1,346,748 California 940,216 6,713,726 Atlantic Coast 8.223,174 2,045,880 Miscellaneous 117,52446,308,405 170,012,080 Total Brit. Columbia_ 14,283,648 3,536,096 Reporting domes, cargo None None only 666,000 5,265,632 11,888,112 14,283,648 3,536,096 666,000 5,265,632 11,888,112 Total domestic cargo_ 188.357,942 47,899,811 783,524 53,574,037 181,900,192 Totals None 229,340 285,000 613,773 281,000 1,918,128 100,000 2,733,731 None None 1,181,023 997,975 5,454,814 5.435,323 None Output of Venezuelan Crude Oil Declined During May-Shipments Higher Than in Preceding Month. According to O'Shaughnessy's "Weekly Oil Bulletin," the estimated production of crude oil in Venezuela amounted to 9,514,909 barrels (a daily average of 306,932 barrels) during the month of May 1931, as compared with 10,918,419 barrels (a daily average of 352,207 barrels) during the corresponding month last year and 9,262,503 barrels (a daily average of 308,749 barrels) in the month of April of this year. Estimated shipments during May 1931 totaled 9,048,694 barrels (a daily average of 359,126 barrels), as against 8,585,690 barrels (a daily average of 286,190 barrels) in the previous month. The "Bulletin" shows: PRODUCTION IN VENEZUELA (PARTLY ESTIMATED) IN OF 42 GALLONS, BARRELS By Companies. May 1931. Per Day . May 1930. Per Day, V. 0. c Lago Gulf Caribbean Petroleum-- Creole Petroleum Colon 011 B. C.0., Ltd General Asphalt 2,718,016 2,676,928 1,697,899 969,369 640,900 641,504 162,543 7.750 87,678 86,352 54,771 31,270 20,672 20,694 5,243 250 3,105,103 3,166.960 1,938,671 1,580,039 472,197 399,912 210,137 44,900 100,165 102,160 62,538 50,969 15,232 12,900 6,795 1,448 Total By Fields. Lagunillas La Rosa-Ambrosio Benitez Concepcion La Paz NIene Grande Tarra El Merle Quirequire Guanoco 9,514,909 306,932 10,918,419 352,207 5,444,681 1,493,858 35,110 445,101 78,184 969,369 641,504 162,543 236,809 7,750 175,635 48,189 1,132 14,358 2,522 31,270 20,694 5,243 7,639 250 5,912,308 2,480,344 73,868 191,022 25,389 1,580,039 399.912 210,637 190.720 80,011 2,383 6.162 819 50,969 12,900 6,795 44,900 1-,448 9.514.909 306.932 10,918.419 352,207 Tntal SHIPMENTS OF VENEZUELAN CRUDE OIL (IN BB1,13. OF 42 GALLONS). Month ofv.0.C Lag° Gulf Caribbean Petroleum Creole Petroleum Colon Oil B. C. 0., Ltd General Asphalt_ .-- May 1931. Aprll 1931. March 1931 Feb. 1931. Jan. 1931. 2,603,597 2,661.817 1,533,000 751,440 728,000 619.100 161,740 None 2,609,173 2,525,430 1,370,000 673,607 661,000 587,880 158,600 None 3,171.672 3,475,474 1,638,000 493.000 810,000 625,500 146,700 None 2,864,736 3,097,269 1,602,000 570,080 657,000 565,040 159,600 None 3,203,518 3,481,548 2,079,000 634,400 583,360 660,920 144,543 None 0 048 694 b8.585.690 c10.362.346 d9.515.725 el0.787 2Re a Equivalent to 359,126 barrels per day. b Equivalent to 286,190 barrels per day. c Equivalent to 334,269 barrels per clay. d Equivalent to about 339,347 barrels per day. e Equivalent to 344,997 barrels per day. 'rn+ol 4322 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 132. Production of Refined Copper Higher-Shipments were in excess of 10.000 tons, a good showing in view of the buying in the two preceding weeks. Again Off-Inventories Increase. Most of the copper sold to domestic consumers in the past week was Total stocks of refined copper in North and South America booked at 8h cents, the trade paper says. Lead business was fair at finchanged prices. on June 1 1931 amounted to 398,667 tons, an increase of 30,746 tons, or 61,492,000 pounds, over stocks of 367,921 Zinc Price Is Advanced. tons on May 1, and compares with 308,646 tons on June 1 From the Brooklyn "Daily Eagle" of last night (June 12) 1930, according to figures released by the American Bureau we take the following: of Metal Statistics and given in the "Wall Street Journal" Zinc buying is better volume with fair inquiry in forenoon to-day of June 12. Stocks of blister copper on June 1 were 190,578 and good sales lateinThursday so that prime Western zinc is up five points tons compared with 193,876 tons on May 1 and 198,811 to 3.40 cents a pound East St. Louis. tons on April 11931, continues the "Journal," which further says: Price of Platinum Advanced. Total stocks of refined and blister copper In North and South America The following is from the "Wall Street Journal" of June 9: on June 1 were 589,245 tons, compared with 561,797 tons on May 1 and Price of platinum has been advanced to $37.50 per ounce from £25. 553,016 tons on April 1 1931. Production of refined copper in May was 102.695 tons or a daily rate of 3.313 tons, against 100,501 tons, or a daily rate of 3,350 tons in April, and comparing with 132,183 tons or a daily rate of 4,264 tons in May 1930. Employees at Mansfield (Ohio) Plant of Empire Steel Shipments in May amounted to 71,949 tons, of which 45,265 tons were Co. Voluntarily Cut Wages. for domestic shipment and 26,684 tons were for export, compared with Associated Press advices from Mansfield, Ohio, June 8 total shipments of 86,785 tons In April, of which 54,567 tons were for domestic shipment and 32.218 tons were for export. In May 1930 total stated: shipments were 124,875 tons, of which 75,760 tons were for domestic Sixteen hundred employees of the Mansfield plant of the Empire Steel shipment and 49,115 tons were for export. Co. have voluntarily cut their wages 5% to help tide the company through The following table gives, in short tons, the output of United States Its receivership. Not long before the company went into receivership mines, blister and refined copper production of North and South America, last week the same employees struck when a 5% and later a 10% reduction Great Britain, &c.: was announced. The strike was settled when the firm rescinded the wage cut. May. April. Profuetion. January. February. March. 45,871 68,812 24,812 210,637 363,827 206,224 363.829 198.811 354,205 193,876 367,921 190,578 398,867 574,464 566,853 553,016 581,797 689,245 7,431 1,747 8,899 1,784 9,887 1,723 12,784 1,584 15,183 1,374 9,178 3,920 6.142 10,483 3,785 7.898 11,610 6,393 8.351 14,348 8,646 Y 18,537 11,045 Y Total Havre Japan Includes direct copper. y Not yet available. The following table shows in short tons shipments and production of refined copper by North and South Ameecan producers and refineries: Shipments. Production. 1931-May April March February January 1930-December November October September August July June May Aprli March February January 26,684 32,218 38,797 39,415 45,597 42,265 54.567 74,685 80,836 60,209 71.949 86,785 111.482 100.051 105.806 106,366 112.646 118.229 116.004 120,778 123.179 124.821 132.183 7124,531 127,064 121,195 132,374 3,431 8.755 3,814 3.867 3.898 3,974 4.161 4.264 4,151 4,099 4,328 4,270 39,169 45,051 38,248 37.873 38,319 42,466 44,818 49,115 29,196 30,523 29,597 30.358 69,854 62,693 75.703 65,169 56,810 75.436 71,887 75,760 50,017 73,844 61,879 69.932 109,023 107,744 113,949 103.042 95,129 117,902 116,705 124,875 79,213 104,187 91,476 100,290 1,459.370 3,998 454,731 808.784 1,263,515 138.203 145,376 152,840 134,343 148.848 153,513 156,447 161,784 161,285 163,561 141,385 154,472 4.458 4,846 4.930 4.478 4,795 4,952 5,215 5,219 5,376 5.276 5,049 4.983 93,802 106.858 159,190 143.954 142,005 138,924 143,719 148,868 156,759 185,808 148.921 157,189 Total. 1,811,857 4,964 588,594 1,119,409 1,708,003 1.627,849 1,478,508 1,440.454 1.352,309 1.300.332 4.448 4,045 3,946 3,705 3.553 674.221 641,865 525.881 584,553 566.395 983,480 824.844 902.174 831.171 753,389 1.657,881 1.466,709 1,428.035 1,415.724 1.319.783 00000a.w.**0ww -40m..100000,4-40 Total 1929 Total 1928 Beginning 1026, includes shipments from Trail refinery in British Columbia, 3 ,Includes imports of cathodes. The following table shows production in short tons by United States mines, according to types of mines: Prophyry mines Lake mines Vein mines Custom:ores Total crude produced_ Partly estimated. JanuaryMay 1931. February. March. April. May. 18.332 4,500 21,372 3.300 18,575 4,531 22.037 3,559 18.514 5.229 19,740 11,9139 18,838 4,727 19,408 :2,700 93,068 23,294 103.782 16,246 47.504 48702 46.452 45,871 238,388 SLAB ZINC STATISTICS (ALT. GRADES) 1929. 1930 & 1031 (Tons of 2,000 lbs.) Produced During Month. Shipped During Month. 50,862 48.057 55,107 55,203 57,475 52,532 54,447 55,708 51,994 54,513 48,411 47,292 50,234 52,395 58,463 58,334 58,226 49.182 47,943 51,980 47.202 48,777 43,148 36.717 Total 1930. January February March April May June July August September October November December 631.601 602,601 52,010 44,628 48.119 44,435 44,556 43.458 40,023 41,012 40,470 40,922 32,097 32.733 40,704 41,296 41,820 40,597 38.681 36.448 35,389 31,901 32,470 32,430 30.285 34,254 Total 1931. January February March April May 504.463 436.275 32,522 29,562 32,328 29,137 25,688 31,084 30,249 35,224 27,418 25,851 Month. 1929. January February March April May June July August September October November December Retorts Unfilled Stock at a Ship- Overage Orders Daily End of pet for End of End of Aver. Month. Export. Month. Month. Prod, 63,608 68,127 88,015 70,455 70.533 69,703 69.911 59,408 69.468 67.636 58.723 57,999 58,726 59,610 79,995 55.571 42,883 38,127 32,031 24.283 20,270 14,844 11,872 18.585 1,6411 1,716 1,778 1,840 1,854 1,751 1,756 1,797 1,733 1,758 1,814 1,526 59,457 57,929 51,300 50,038 52,072 52,428 46,030 50,404 44,974 41,004 37,492 33,640 39.017 32,982 29,330 29.203 30,516 28,979 34.135 28,972 27,108 29,510 24,481 26,851 1.678 1,594 1,552 1,481 1,437 1,449 1,291 1,323 1,349 1,320 1,070 1,056 35,635 35,518 34,221 29,072 23,024 30,251 33,453 31,216 36,150 31,148 1,049 1,056 1,043 971 829 8,352 apoor-vsocrom 100000' 000340.-) 00000. 00r0'0'm....0 0000010t. Domestic. 3,313 3,374 3,292 3,586 3,305 58.150 68,979 105,729 98,043 96,970 98.720 95,258 93,743 99,051 105,860 98,771 100,135 1929-December November October September August July June May April March February January 1927 1926 1936 1924 Export.1 102,695 100.501 102,058 99,853 102.458 jstanntg=r4 Total 1930 Total. Dailg Rate. Output and Shipments of Slab Zinc Again Off During May-Inventories Slightly Lower. According to the American Zino Institute, Inc., a total of 25,688 short tons of slab zinc were produced during the month of May 1931 as compared with 44,556 tons in the corresponding month a year ago and 29,137 tons in April 1931. Shipments during May last amounted to 25,851 tons as against 27,418 tons in the preceding month and 38,681 tons in May of last year. Stocks at the end of May 1931 were 143,049 tons as compared with 143,212 tons a month previous and 106,080 tons a year ago. Production of slab zinc during the first five months of the current year totaled 149,237 short tons as against 233,748 tons in the corresponding period in 1930, while shipments amounted to 149,806 tons as compared with 203,098 tons in the five months ended May 31 1930. The Association's statement shows: ..620ta00'03100303...0 46,452 65.509 24,613 1411, 48,702 71,244 24,551 ecolAlm814 47,504 88,786 24,124 000 WWWW000 00INC.PONWW.P.00' Total Great Britain: Refined Other forms 48,059 86,770 24,064 .410000.0.WWWW4.4. 0,A00100000=00-4 Mines, United States :Blister, No. America z Blister, So. America Stocks (End of Month)North and South America: Blister (Incl."In process") Refined 20 6 17 26 31 37 31 17 11 0 0 0 196 145,078 144,389 141,493 143.212 143,049 1 0 0 0 20 Total 149,237 149.806 21 a Export shipments are included in total shipments. Average Retorts Operating During First Floe Months. May. April. January March. February. 1931 23,032 35,137 29,165 33,047 38,823 1930 52,104 81.812 50,281 54,809 58,403 Note.-The foregoing figures have been adjusted to includes number of corrections made by slab zinc producers in their reports as originally submitted to the Institute. The corrections were made to Insure uniformity in the method of reporting, and particularly to include in "Stock on Band" all slab zinc at the reporting Plants regardless of whether sold or unsold. Copper at 83 and 8 Cents During Week. Copper sales this week have been at 8 and 83j cents. Better Inquiry in Non-Ferrous Metals-Copper Turns Quiet After Good Sales at 8.25 Cents. The New York "Evening Post" of June 11 had the following Improved sentiment in Wall Street, coupled with a feelto say: P The copper market was quiet to-day at 8h cents a pound. with little ing that production of most of the major non-ferrous metals demand at this figure. will soon show the effects of prevailing low prices, resulted Iwo A canvass of the metal situation by "Metal and Mineral Markets" has shown that the settlement on custom smelter contracts revealed no sales in a better inquiry, if not in actual business, "Metal and of the metal at 8 cents a pound. Domestic sales of copper for the week Mineral Markets" reports adding: JUNE 13 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Most of the copper sold to domestic consumers in the past week was booked at 8% cents, delivered Connecticut, an advance of one-quarter cent from the recent low. Lead business was fair at unchanged prices. Zinc statistics, released during the period, revealed a sharp contraction in output, and, on the assumption that further curtailment is inevitable, consumers appeared eager to take on a good tonnage of the metal for thirdquarter delivery. Tin was higher on plans of the London group to withdraw a good tonnage of surplus metal from the market. Domestic sales of copper for the week were in excess of 10,000 tons, a good showing in view of the buying that took place In the two preceding weeks Foreign buyers appear willing to acquire copper around current levels and export sales so far this month amount to more than 18,000 long May statistics, to be released soon, will probably show a greater tons. Increase in stocks than first estimated. This news got around the trade in the last day or two and buyers generally were disposed to hold off from placing further business to see what influence the statistics will have on the situation. Producers believe that current prices very nearly discount anything that the actual figures might show. Total sales of lead for June shipment are already in excess of 25,000 tons, and the total for the month is expected to show an increase over May. Zinc moved up five points, closing at 3.30 cents. Unfilled Orders of United States Steel CorporationSteel Backlog off 277,277 Tons. Unfilled orders on the books of the subsidiaries of United States Steel Corp. at May 31 were down 277,277 tons to 3,620,452 tons. At April 30 the backlog was 3,897,729 tons while at May 31 1930 the figure was 4,059,227 tons. Below we show the monthly figures back to January 1926. Figures for earlier periods may be found in the "Chronicle" of April • 17 1926, page 2126: UNFILLED ORDERS OF SUBSIDIARIES OF U. S. STEEL CORPORATION. 1928. 1927. 1929. 1926. End of'Month. 1931. 1930. 4,132,3514.468,710 4,109,487 4,275,947 3.800.177 4,882,739 January 4,398,189 4,144,341 3.597.119 4,616,822 4,479,748 3,965.194 February March_ 3,995,330 4,570,653 4,410,718 4,335,206 3.553,140 4,379.935 April 3,897,729 4,354,220 4,427,763 3,872,133 3.456.132 3,867,976 May 3 620,452 4,059,227 4,304,167 3,416,822 3,050,941 3,649.250 3,968,064 4,256,910 3,637,009 3,053,246 3,478,642 June 4,022,055 4,088,177 3,570,927 3,142,014 3.602,522 July 3,580,204 3,658,211 3,624,043 3,196,037 3,542,335 August 3,424,338 3,902,581 3,698,368 3.148,113 3,593.509 September__ 3.481,763 4,086,562 3,751,030 3,341,040 3,663.661 October 3,639,636 4,125.345 3,643,000 3,454,444 3.807.447 November_ 3.943.596 4.417.193 3,976,712 3,972.874 3,960,969 December 4323 car material. The Virginia Bridge & Iron Co. has placed 4,000 tons of steel for car bodies to be built for the Norfolk & Western. The Canadian tariff will not seriously affect American steel mills, since increases in duty are offset by reductions. Coke, however, which was formerly on the free list, was made dutiable at 81 a ton. The "Iron Age" composite price for heavy melting scrap has declined from $9.67 to 89.50 a ton. The finished steel and pig iron composites are unchanged. A comparative table follows: Finished Steel. Based on steel bars, beams, tank plates, One o9 1931, 2.102c. a Lb. 2.1020. wire, rails, black pipe and sheets. week ago 2.1140. These products make 87% of the One month ago 2.2140. United States output. One year ago Low. High. 2.102o. June 2 2.142c. Jan. 13 193 030 1 2.121c. Dec 5 2.3620, Jan. 7 2.3620. Oct. 25 2.412o. Apr. 2 1929 2.3140. Jen. 3 2.391o. Dec. 11 1928 2.293c. Oct. 25 2.453o. Jan. 4 1927 2.403o. May 18 2.453o. Jan. 5 2.396o. Aug. 18 2.5600. Jan. 6 16 92 25 6 Pig Iron. Based on average of basic Iron at Valley June 9 1931, $15.63 a Grass Ton. $15.63 furnace and foundry irons at Chicago. One week ago 15.79 Philadelphia, Buffalo. Valley and BlrOne month ago mingham. 17.50 One year ago Low. High. 515.63 May 26 Jan. 6 $15 .90 1931 15.90 Dec. 16 18.21 Jan. 7 18.21 Dec. 17 18.71 May 14 1992390 17.04 July 24 18.59 Nov. 27 1928 17.64 Nov. 1 19.71 Jan. 4 1927 19.46 July 13 21.54 Jan. 5 1926 18.96 July 7 22.50 Jan. 13 1925 Steel Scrap. Based on No. 1 heavy melting steel quoJwunek91931, $9.50 a Gross Ton. n0 tations at Pittsburgh, Philadelphia 89.67 week ago 9.83 and Chicago. 8114 ago 13.42 One year ago Low. 19289.50 811.33 Jan. 6 June 9 1931 11.25 D. Dee. 9 15.00 Feb. 18 11902300 14.08 Dec. 3 17.58 Jan. 29 13.08 July 2 18.50 Dec.Deo. 31 13.08 Nov.22 15.25 Jan. 11 1927 14.00 June 1 17.25 Jan. 5 15.08 May 5 20.83 Jan. 136 19 92 25 Steelworks operations this week are on the verge of breaking through the 40% rate which many leaders of the steel industry believed would represent the summer low, reports "Steel" in its issue of June 11. While building, pipe line and general manufacturing needs for steel appear thoroughly liquidated, no important gains may be expected Steel Output at 40% of Capacity-Price of Steel Scrap from them over the near future. But automotive and railroad demand continues to ebb, hence it is not illogical to Again Drops. The automobile industry is chiefly responsible for a fur- expect moderate further recession. "Steel" further states: Of the four major production districts. Pittsburgh, down fractionally this ther decline in raw steel production from 42 to 40% of week, is already at 40%. Chicago is off one point to 40-42%. Eastern capacity and it will strongly influence the course of ingot Pennsylvania is unchanged at 37%. and the Youngstown district has output in the next two months, the "Iron Age" of June 11 advanced one point to 42%. Of the less important production areas, Buffalo is unchanged at 40%. Birmingham remains at 50%. Cleveland is announces. Demand for iron and steel from other sources down nine points to 44%• is holding fairly constant, suggesting that the irreducible In general, neither producers nor consumers manifest noteworthy interest in third quarter contracts or prices. Important Mahoning valley sheet has been reached, but motor car requirements minimum of strip makers indicate their intention beginning with the third quarter manufacture has been receding steadily since the premature and to adhere firmly to the new classification bases, which for many flat rolled contraction of retail sales in May, and seems to be headed Products is tantamount to an increase. There is no doubt, however, that old bases will militate against imfor a very low operating rate in July, with suspensions such the usual carryover of business on the mediate, widespread application of the new prices. Apparently a start as occurred a year ago a possibility, adds the "Age," which is to be made with a firm stand on the higher finishes. Sheet prices for third quarter, based on the new classifications, are further states: These expectations, however, fail to take into account the sensitivity of motor car demand to changes in general business sentiment. If the automobile trade is justified in the belief that the recent stock market decline checked its retail sales, the later recovery of securities prices should have the opposite effect. But regardless of automotive developments the steel industry sees nothing that will bring about a revival of activity in the next two months unless it be the coal strike. So far the strike is limited to relatively few mines in western Pennsylvania and West Virginia and is not regarded seriously. It is interesting to recall, however, that a coal strike in the same region came to the turning point of our last severe depression nine years ago, driving up prices of coke, pig iron and finished steel. For example, furnace coke which was quoted at 33.25. Connellsville, at the beginning of April rose to $7.50 before mid-year was reached. Aside from possibly some narrowing of variations in behive coke prices, the present disturbance has had no visible effect in any of the markets. Meanwhile, Iron and steel producers are preparing for a dull summer by making every possible effort to cut operating expenses. Reductions in salaries and operating personnels have been made by some companies, and a number of the larger interests which had previously attempted to prorate work among their various plants have finally shut down at certain points and are concentrating at their low cost centers. Prices of finished steel are being given little test, since mills are not pushing forward contracting. Makers of sheets and strips will accept second quarter specifications until Juno 30 for shipment until the last day of July. As this means that many users will have enough steel to carry them well into August, there is little interest in third quarter contracts. Spot orders are still bringing out concessions in some products, notably in cold-rolled strip and galvanized sheets. Scrap has given further ground at Pittsburgh and Detroit, heavy melting grade declining 50c. a ton at both centers. At Pittsburgh an important steel interest wiiich had not bought for several months c.osed for considerable tonnage, and dealers made heavy purchases of railroad offerings, indicating their willingness to build up yard stocks at present market levels. Tin plate is the most active among finished steel products, with output holding at 65 to 70%. Producers expect 1931 production to compare favorably with the 1930 total, which fell only 83-i % below the 1929 peak. Operations of seamless and electric weld line pipe plants are still being stepped up, and sales of standard pipe from stock show an encouraging increase. The Instill interests of Chicago are in the market for 200 miles of 24 to 26-inch gas line, 35,000 tons, to be laid in Texas. Export inquiry for tubular products has improved. Fabricated steel awards of the week, at 48,000 tons, are above average proportions. The downtrend of rail mill operations at Pittsburgh has been checked by heavier specifications. The Seaboard Air Line has ordered 6,000 tons of rails from the Ensley mill. Chicago mills have booked 15.000 tons of expected to be announced by leading producers late this week. In some districts, wire and nail prices have been extended into third quarter, as already done on bolts, nuts and rivets. The recent attempt to strengthen strip prices indicates the levels to be asked for third quarter, and no change appears in prospect for semi-finished steel, plates, shapes or bars. Due in large measure to the award of 25.000 tons for the Marshall Field Estate building in Chicago to the McClintic-Marshall Corp., this week's structural awards amount to 61,329 tons, the largest since early in April. This is more than double the 26,704 tons awarded last week. While a number of small projects are not materializing, the balance is maintained by large bridge jobs, of which three alone require 185,000 tons. The decline in automobile production which carried May output 4% under the 335,000 of April is being accelerated this month. It appears that June production will certainly fall below 300,000 units, and may not better the 275,000 rate of March. Ford requirements for some products have been reduced by half, and sentiment in Detroit, which had visioned a moderately good summer, has been sharply deflated. Indicating the approaching end of their primary rail orders and absence of secondary buying. Chicago rail mills now are operating at no better than 40%. Seaboard Airline has placed 3,500 tons of rails with the Birmingham maker. Freight car awards in May totaled only 20, an unheard-of low number. Steel pipe line orders are conspicuously absent, although mills could book substantial business if willing to accept long-term obligations. Chicago plate mills this month will increase shipments of skelp to the Milwaukee pipe fabricator, but these will be against old orders. The reduction of 8% in the daily output of steel ingots in May. from 104,711 gross tons in April to 93,065, was not unexpected in view of the five persistent decline in operations. The daily average for the first months this year is 102,191 tons, compared with 155.076 tons a year ago. blowing Further loss in pig iron production is indicated by the banking or out of four additional stacks this week. Scrap prices are tending to level off and short interests are less active. To the extremely low prices of scrap and its availability is ascribed the fact that iron ore shipments this year are only one-fourth the volume of the same period of 1930. "Steel's" price composite this week is unchanged at $31.03. • avergs8 ot inhae Steel ingot output for the week ended June 4,7 shade over 39%, compared with a little under preceding week and about 43% two weeks ago, reports the "Wall Street Journal" of June 10, which goes on to say: The U. S. Steel Corp. is credited with a fraction over 40% against 42% / 2% two weeks ago. Leading independents are at a week earlier and 441 / 2%, contrasted with a slight fraction below 40% in the previons about 381 week and 42% two weeks ago. 4324 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE There was a small increase in the activities in the Youngstown district during the past week, but this was offset by larger reductions in other Important steel producing centers. It is contended that the upturn in Youngstown was insignificant and that the trend will be downward again In the coming weeks, although there is likely to be more resistance to lowering the rate in the future. At this time last year the U. S. Steel Corp. was at 75%, independents around 67c, and the average was about 70%. In 1929 the Steel Corp. was running at capacity, with independents better than 94% and the average was 96%%. In the same week of 1928 the Steel Corp.'s rate was 79%, that of independents 73%, and the average about 751 / 2%. Mechanization of Ruhr Coal District in Germany Closes 83 Mines in 7 Years. Since 1924, mechanization in the Ruhr district coal industry has forced the permanent closing of 83 mines, capable of producing 16,000,000 tons annually, according to German figures presented at a recent meeting of German coal trade associations in Berlin, forwarded to the Department of Commerce by Trade Commissioner William T. Daugherty at Berlin. On June 3 the Department also said: Furthermore, in the last 1;,6 years. 94.000 laborers have been let off, and stocks on hand have reached the large total of 12,000,000 tons, the German statistics indicate. A prominent German industrialist addressing this meeting, said that mechanization had not brought about profit-showing, and that it was not effected to attain "a senseless production increase." It was done to permit German mining to compete against world competition, he said. The German coal industry is threatened continually with competition from imports, especially of British coal on this market, he stated. Output of Bituminous Coal Declined, Due to Occurrence of Memorial Day Holiday-Anthracite Production Higher. The total production of bituminous coal during the week ended May 30 1931 is estimated at 6,466,000 net tons, a decrease of 162,000 tons as compared with the preceding week, the loss being due to the occurrence of the Memorial Day holiday on May 30. During the same week 1,384,000 tons of Pennsylvania anthracite were produced. This compares with 6,628,000 tons of bituminous coal and 1,264,000 tons of Pennsylvania anthracite in the previous week and 7,590,000 tons of bituminous coal and 1,226,000 tons of Pennsylvania anthracite in the week ended May 31 1930. During the calendar year to May 30 1931 the output of bituminous coal amounted to 160,597,000 net tons, as against 195,019,000 tons in the calendar year to May 31 1930. The Bureau's statement follows: BITUMINOUS COAL. The total production of bituminous coal during the week ended May 30 1931 including lignite and coal coked at the mines, Is estimated at 6.466.000 net tons. This is a decrease of 162,600 tons, or 2.4%,from the output in the preceding week, the loss being due to the occurrence of the Memorial Day holiday on May 30. Shipments indicate that many mines remained open on the holiday, and that the average time worked was equivalent to 0.4 of a normal working day. Estimated United Slates Production of Bituminous Coal (Net Tons.) 9 1931 Cal. Year Cal. Year Week Endedto Date.a Week to Date. Week. May 18 8,169,000 179,157.000 6,783,000 117,503,000 Daily average 1,131,000 1,362.009 1,272,000 1,543,000 May 23 b 8,272,000 187,429,000 6,628,000 154,131,000 Daily average. 1.263.0001,379.000 1.535,000 May 30 c 6,468.000 160,597,000 7,590.000 195.019.000 Daily average d1,197,600 1,408.000 1,261,000 1.530.000 a Minus one day's production first week in January to equalize number of days In the two years. b Revised since last report. c Subject to revision. d May 30 weighted as 0.4 of a normal working day. [VOL. 132. The total production of soft coal during the present calendar year to May 30 (approximately 127 working days) amounts to 160.597,000 net tons. Figures for corresponding periods in other recent calendar years are given below: 1930 1929 195,019,000 net tons 1928 216,301.000 net tons 1927 198,231.000 net tons 235,267.000 net ton.s As already indicated by the revised figures above,the total production of soft coal for the country as a whole during the week ended May 23 is estimated at 6,628,000 net tons. Compared with the output in the preceding week, this shows a decrease of 155,000 ton.s, or 2.3%. The following table apportions the tonnage by States and gives comparable figures for other recent years. Estimated Weekly Production of Coal by States (Net Tone.) Week EndedMay 21 May 16 May 23 May 25 State-1931. 1930. 1931. 1929. Alabama 248,000 245,000 276,000 334,000 Arkansas 12,000 7,000 10,000 12,000 Colorado 121,000 78,000 90,000 109,000 Illinois 771,000 814,000 668,000 887,000 Indiana 245,000 254,000 226,000 309.000 Iowa 54,000 49.000 62,000 58,000 Kansas 28,000 36,000 37,000 34.000 Kentucky-Eastern__ _ _ 607,000 770,000 686.000 844,000 Western 132,000 135,000 119,000 210,000 Maryland 32,000 31,000 30.000 45.000 Michigan 9,000 2,000 2,000 14.000 Missouri 53.000 41,000 40,000 69,000 Montana 46,000 48,000 31,000 30,000 New Mexico 35,000 40,000 31.000 27,000 North Dakota 11,000 11,000 17.000 18,000 Ohio 365,000 465,000 405.000 382.000 Oklahoma 18,000 17,000 22,000 36,000 Pennsylvania 1,868,000 1,816,000 2,380,000 2,743,000 Tennessee 68,000 83,000 83,000 95,000 Texas 11,000 7,000 19,000 4,000 Utah 42,000 49,000 36,000 63,000 Virginia 188,000 242,000 204,000 214,000 Washington 39,000 24,000 26,000 38.000 West Va -Southern b 1,341,000 1,339.000 1,687,000 1.868,000 Northern c 608,000 711,000 479,000 414,000 Wyoming 89,000 83,000 81,000 80.000 Other States d 2,000 2,000 1.000 1,000 May 1923 Aver a 398,000 20,000 168,000 1,292,000 394,000 89.000 75,000 679,000 183,000 47,000 12.000 56,000 42,000 57,000 14,000 860,000 46.000 3.678.000 121,000 22,000 74.000 250,000 44,000 1,380,000 862,000 110,000 5,000 Total bituminous coal_ 6,628.000 6,783,000 8,272.000 9,332,000 10,878,000 Pennsylvania anthracite. 1,264,000 875.000 1,280,000 1,485,000 1,932.000-Total all mai_ 7,892,000 7,058,000 9,552.000 10.817.000 12,810,000 a Average weekly rate for the entire month. b Includes operations on the N.dr W.; C. dk 0.; Virginian, and K. & M. c Rest of State. including Panhandle. d Figures are not strictly comparable for the several years. PENNSYLVANIA ANTHRACITE. Despite the fact that no anthracite was mined in Pennsylvania on May 30. Memorial Day, the total production for the week amounted to 1,384.000 net tons, a gain of 120,000 tons, or 9.5%, ov r the preceding week. To meet requirements in tne holiday week, an average daily rate of 276,800 tons was maintained,as again.t 210,700 tons in the six day period preceding. During the week in 1930 corresponding with that of May 30, production amounted to 1,226,000 tons. Estimated Production of Pennsylvania Anthracite (Net Tone.) 1931 1930a Daily Daily Week EndedAverage. Week. Week, Arerage, May 18 190,000 14.5,800 875,000 1,140,000 Vey 23 213.300 1,280,000 210,700 1,264,000 May 30 278,800 1.384,000 a !sures for 1930 revised slightly to Insure comparability; witli 1931. BEEHIVE COKE. The total production of beehive coke during the week ended May 30 is estimated at 18,300 net tons. This is In comparison with 20,400 tons in the preceding wea, and 61,400 tons during the week in 1930 corresponding with that of May 30. Cumulative production of beehive coke since Jan. 1 amounts to 676,400 net tons. Compared with 1,451,600 tons produced during the corresponding period in 1930, this indicates a decrease, in 1931. of 775,200 tons, or 53.4%. Estimated Weekly Production of Decisive Coke (Net Tons.) RegionPa., Ohio and W.Va___ Tennessee dc Virginia_ _ Colo Utah & Wash.... Week Ended May 23 May 30 1931.c 1931.b 18,400 16,400 1,300 1.200 700 700 • May 31 1930. 53,800 5,500 2,100 1931 1930 to to Date. Date.a 597,500 1,277,200 59,200 122,800 19,700 51,800 United States total-. 678.400 1,451,600• 20.400 61.400 18,300 Daily average 6,243 10,233 3.400 11,253 3,050 a Minus one day's production first week in January to equalize number of days in the two years. b Subject to revision. c Revised since last report. Current Events and Discussions The Week with the Federal Reserve Banks. The daily average volume of Federal ReserVe Bank credit outstanding during the week ended June 10 as reported by the 12 Federal Reserve Banks, was $934,000,000, an increase of $10,000,000 compared with the preceding week and a decrease of $60,000,000 compared with the corresponding week in 1930. After noting these facts, the Federal Reserve Board proceeds as follows: viously included in the condition statement, such as monetary gold stock and money in circulation. The Federal Reserve Board explanation of the changes, together with the definition of the different items, was published in the May 31 1930 issue of the "Chronicle," on page 3797. The statement in full for the week ended June 10, in comparison with the proceeding week and with the corresponding date last year, will be found on subsequent pages-namely, pages 4368 and 4369. Changes in the amount of Reserve Bank credit outstanding and in related items during the week and the year ended June 10 1931 were as follows: On June 10 total Reserve Bank credit amounted to $929,000.000, a decrease of $9,000.000 for the week. This decrease corresponds with increases of $10.000,000 in monetary gold stock and $52.000,000 in Treasury currency,adjusted,and a decrease of 38,000.000 in unexpended capital, &c., offset in part by increases of $51.000,000 in money in circulation and $9,000.000 in member bank reserve balances. Holdings of discounted bills increased $6.000.000 at the Federal Reserve June 10 1031. Bank of San Francisco, $5,000.000 at Chicago, $4,000,000 at Cleveland and $12,000,000 at all Federal Reserve Banks. The System's holdings of Bills discounted 185,000,000 127,000,000 bills bought in open market declined $7,000,000 and of Treasury certifi- Bills bought United states securities 599,000,000 bonds States increased United of cates and bills $2,000,000, while holdings Other Reserve bank credit 18,000,000 $3,000,000. TOTAL RES'VE BANK CREDIT 029,000,000 Beginning with the statement of May 28 1930, the text accompanying the weekly condition statement of the Federal Reserve banks was changed to show the amount of Reserve Bank credit outstanding and certain other items not pre- Monetary gold stock Treasury currency adjusted 4,803,000,000 1 799,000,000 Money in circulation 4,723,000,000 Member bank reserve balances 2,398,000,000 Unexpended capital funds, non-member deposits, &o 409,000,000 Increase (1-) or Decrease (-) Since June 111930. June 3 1931. 3 -25,000,000 +12,000,000 -21,000,000 -7,000,000 +20,000,000 +1,000,000 -19,000,000 -15,000,000 +51.000,000 +9.000,000 -45,000,000 +277,000,000 +13.000,000 +264,000,000 -11,000,000 -8,000,000 -9.000,000 -9,000.000 +10,000.000 +52,000,000 • 4325 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE JUNE 13 1931.] System for Returns of Member Banks for New York and Chicago reporting member banks of the Federal Reserve this previous week, namely the week ended with the close of Federal Reserve Districts—Brokers' Loans. business on June 3: Beginning with the returns for June 29 1927, the Federal The Federal Reserve Board's condition statement of weekly reporting Reserve Board also commenced to • give out the figures of member banks in leading cities on June 3 shows decreases for the week of the member banks in the New York Federal Reserve District $61,000.000 In loans and investments, $20,000.000 in net demand deposits, in time deposits and 829,000.000 in Government deposits, as well as those in the Chicago Reserve District, on Thurs- $52,000,000 and an increase of $16,000,000 in borrowings from Federal Reserve Banks. days, simultaneously with the figures for the Reserve banks Loans on securities declined $50,000,000 at reporting member banks in themselves, and for the same week, instead of waiting until the New York district, $11.000,000 In the Chicago district and $61.000,000 all reporting banks. "All Other" loans declined $8,000,000 in the the following Monday, before which time the statistics at Boston district, $7,000,000 in the St. Louis district and $22,000,000 at covering the entire body of reporting member banks in the all reporting banks. Holdings of United States Government securities increased 819,000,000 different cities included cannot be got ready. In the New York district, 318,000.000 in the St. Louis district, $13.000.000 Below is the statement for the New York member banks In the Chicago district and $52,000,000 at all reporting banks. Holdings and that for the Chicago member banks for the current of other securities increased $14,000,000 in the New York district, and week as thus issued in advance of the full statement of the declined $34,000,000 In the St. Louis district 810,000.000 in the Chicago and $30,000,000 at all reporting banks. member banks, which latter will not be available until the district Borrowings of weekly reporting member banks from Federal Reserve coming Monday. The New York statement, of course, also Banks aggregated $45,000,000 on June 3, the principal change for the week includes the brokers' loans of reporting member banks. being an increase of $14.000,000 at the Federal Reserve Bank of San FranSince Dec. 11 1930 the totals are exclusive of figures for the cisco. A summary of the principal assets and liabilities of weekly reporting Bank of United States in this city, which closed its doors member banks, together with changes during the week and the year ending on that date. The last report of this bank showed loans June 3 1931,follows: Increase (4-) or Decrease (—) June 3 1931. Meg 27 1931. June 4 1930. and investments of about $190,000,000. The grand aggregate of brokers' loans the present week records a decrease Loans and Investments—total-- _ _22,537,000,000 —61,000.000 —420,000,000 of $49,000,000, the total on June 10 1931 standing at $1,490,- Loans—total —83,000,000 —2,308,000,000 14.730,000,000 000,000. The present week's decrease of $49,000,000 —61,000,000 —1.731,000,000 6,867,000,000 On securities —22,000,000 —578.000,000 7,863,000,000 follows a decrease of $35,000,000 last week and a decrease All other +22,000.000 +1,888,000,000 of $275,000,000 in the six preceding weeks. Loans "for Investments—total 7,807.000.000 own account" fell during the week from $1,169,000,000 to +52,000,000 +1,190,000,000 U.S. Government securities--3,989.000,000 —30.000,000 +698,000,000 3,818,000,000 Other securities $1,135,000,000 and loans "for account of out-of-town banks" +15,000,000 from $199,000,000 to $ $177,000,000, but "loans for account Reserve with Federal ReeVe banks 1,790,000,000 —57,000,000 —6,000,000 —11,000,000 215,000,000 of others" increased from $171,000,000 to $178,000,000. Clu3h in vault —28,000,000 --20.000,000 13,605.000,000 Net demand deposits The total of these loans on June 10 1931 at $1,490,000,000 Time deposits 7,347,000,000 •--52,000,000 +186,000,000 —19,000,000 --29,000,000 9,000,000 is the lowest since July 2 1924, when the amount was Government deposits +468.000,000 --14,000,000 1,718,000,000 $1,465,218,000. Due from banks +641,000.000 CONDITION OF WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN CENTRAL RESERVE CITIES. New York. June 10 1931. June 3 1931. June 11 1930. Loans and investments—total 7,756,000,000 7,804200.000 7.975200,000 Loans—total 5,060,000,000 5,107,000,000 5,986,000,000 On securities All other Investments—total U. S. Government securities Other securities 2,876,000,000 2,920,000,000 3,630.000,000 2,184,000,000 2,187,000,000 2,356.000,000 2,696,000,000 2,697.000,000 1,989,000.000 1.553,000,000 1,525,000,000 1,049,000,000 1,143,000,000 1,172,000,000 939.000,000 Due to banks Borrowings from Fed. Res. banks- 8,705,000,000 +73,000.000 45,000,000 +16,000,000 —22,000,000 * May 27 figures revised (Chicago District). Decree of President von Hindenburg of Germany Imposing New Taxes. decrees of President Paul von Hinfinancial the June 5 On denburg of Germany to re-establish the budgetary balance were signed. Berlin advices in the matter on that date to the New York "Journal of Commerce" said: In view of the fact that the Reichstag is not in session, the new decrees were promulgated under Article 48 of the Reich constitution directly by Net demand deposits 5,729.000,000 5,775,000.000 5,574,000,000 Parliament. Additional taxes to yield an estimated increase in revenue of 1,800,000,000 1,217,000,000 1,215,000,000 1,399,000,000 Time deposits 2,000,000 2.000,000 Government deposits 7,000.000 marks are understood to be levied in the decrees, the terms of whicli will -morrow, when they will be published in the 122,000,000 100,000,000 109.000.000 not become known until to Due from banks 1 203,000,000 1,189,000,000 952,000,000 official gazette. In addition, drastic further governmental economies are Due to banks said to have been put into effect, so that the indicated deficit of 1,250,000,000 Borrowings from Federal Reserve Bank marks is transformed into a surplus of 550,000,000 marks for the year 1931-1932. Loanson secur. to brokers & dealers 1,135,000,000 1,169,000,000 1,799,000,000 For own account The new financial decrees are issued on the occasion of the absence of 177,000,000 199,000,000 1,053,000,000 For account of out-of-town banks__ Foreign Minister Curtius in England. President 178.000,000 171,000,000 1,146,000,000 Chancellor Bruening and For account of others von Hindenburg, immediately after signing them, left the capital for a 1,490,000,000 1,539,000,000 3.998,000,000 summer vacation at his estate in Last Prussia. Hence, the storm of protest TotaL result will find the heads of the State away 1,128,000,000 1,190,000,000 3,383,000.000 and dissatisfaction expected to On demand 362,000.000 349.000.000 615.000.000 next week. On time The President did not write a direct appeal to the people in support of Chicago. decrees, as was done on the last occasion. Instead, he 1 911.000,000 1,935,000,000 1,918,000,000 the new drastic Loans and investments—total leaves it to Chancellor Bruening to make an explanation in a preamble. It is 1,301,000,000 1.328.000,000 1.522.000.000 hoped that expectations of reparations concessions will tend to moderate the Loans—total the new imposts. 736,000.000 759,000,000 918,000,000 public reaction to On securities As expeaed, leaders of the radical parties are already issuing vociferous 565,000,000 569.000,000 604,000.000 All other new decrees. Leaders of the National Socialist party the protests against 610,000,000 607,000,000 397,000,000 were especially insistent that the Reichstag should be reconvoked so that Investments—total a parliamentary hearing on the new financial measures would be obtained. Reserve with Federal Reserve Bank Cash in vault 805,000,000 45,000,000 792,000,000 44,000,000 793,000.000 49,000.000 353.000,000 257,000,000 352,000,000 255,000.000 168,000,000 229,000,000 Reserve with Federal Reserve Beak— _ 189,000,000 33,000,000 Cash in vault 178,000,000 14,000,000 182,000,000 13,000,000 U. S. Government securities Other securities Net demand deposits Time deposits Government deposits Due from banks Due to banks Borrowings from Federal Reserve Bank_ 1,175,000,000 1,193,000,000 1,274,000.000 615,000.000 664,000,000 554,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 150,000.000 332,000,000 172,000,000 336,000,000 5,000,000 1,000,000 107,000,000 339.000,000 •Revised. Complete Returns of the Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System for the Preceding Week. As explained above, the statements for the New York and Chicago member banks are now given out on Thursday, simultaneously with the figures for the Reserve banks themselves, and covering the same week, instead of being held until the following Monday, before which time the statistics covering the entire body of reporting member banks in 101 cities cannot be got ready. In the following will be found the comments of the Federal Reserve Board respecting the returns of the entire body of According to a Berlin cablegram, June 6, to the New York "Times," three things were uppermost during the drafting of this new decree, with which it is hoped to meet a deficit officially totaling $500,000,000. The cablegram continued: The first was to try to build up again the national income, which has fallen off almost $2,000,000,000, by the revival of industrial activities and the use of national funds to aid private industry as far as possible. The second was to place the cost of unemployment doles upon the shoulders of the whole population, it having been found that the receipts from the workers' insurance premiums do not suffice to care for 4,000,000 jobless. The third was the reduction of social expenditures, including doles, pensions and the support of war cripples, and another cut ranging from 4 to 8% In the salaries of all civil service employees. No Reserve Available. These new burdens are necessitated, the decree explains, because no reserve is available from which to take enough to tide over, and the possibility of getting credit abroad at reasonable rates is non-existent. Chief among the measures to revive industry is the presentation of $50,000,000 of the expected receipts to the Reichsbahn [Federal Railway] for placing orders, particularly for rails. It is hoped that 120,000 men in the iron industry will find work for six months as a result. This is also expected to move some of that 12,000,000 tons of coal piled up unsold in the Ruhr district. Furthermore, the coal industry will be relieved of social burdens as far as underground work is concerned in the effort to start the wheels of economic life turning again. 4326 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 132. Whereas all the civil service employees had to accept a cut salary of last February, the new cut envisages a reduction by 4% of salaries under $750 a year, rising to 8% for salaries over $3,000. Those stationed in country districts and small and middle-sized cities will have to take an extra 1% cut. The cuts will be effective July 1. Nor are the Cabinet Ministers letting themselves off lightly, for including the February cut and the added "crisis tax" their salaries are reduced 30%. All railway employees, public service corporation employees and the Reichsbank staff are also subject to these cuts. Secretary, Arthur Henderson, at which the subject of reparation payments were injected into the discussions. Detailed reference to these conversations appears elsewhere in our issue to-day. The text of the manifesto to the German people accompanying the new tax decrees issued by that Government is given as follows by the New York "Times" in Associated Press accounts from Berlin on June 6: 5% Cut in Dole. Another reduction in expenditures envisages a cut of 5% in the dole for all the jobless—a very bitter pill for the struggling State-supported unemployed. In addition, the dole will no longer be paid to youths under 21 nor to married women, while seasonal workers will only get aid for 20 weeks and then at "crisis rates," which are about half the normal unemployment insurance. Among the new taxes the heaviest is the increased "crisis tax," designed to enable the Government to provide those unemployed who are no longer entitled to insurance—after 26 weeks out of work—with the barest essentials of life. The "crisis tax" roust raise almost $100,000,000 in this budget year. Fixed wage earners must pay 1% on incomes under $60 monthly, while salaries of $375 monthly, among the highest paid, will be docked $15 a month. "Little Fellow" Hard Hit. The tax on incomes not derived from fixed wages is about the same except that the higher categories—over $5,000 a year—get off lighter than the little ones. This is frankly done for fear of renewing the "flight from the mark"—among the more well-to-do. Since the little fellow has no opportunity to send money abroad, it is felt safe to tax him harder than those who might try to dodge. There is also a sugar tax of Sc. a pound, and a 70% increase in the tax on mineral oils. The gravest danger for the success of the new decree in balancing the budget appears to lie in the probably somewhat optimistically reckoned average unemployment figure for the current year. This is set at 4,500,000, whereas to-day in the most favorable season the number of unemployed is but slightly under 4,250,000 and will probably rise again rapidly with the approach of cold weather. Enraged howls in many sections of the press, particularly the extreme Right and Left, greeted publication of the details of the decree to-day. All agreed, however, with the Government which issued it that this was a last attempt to bring order out of chaos, and that even this attempt could not succeed without far-reaehing concessions from abroad on the reparation question. The expectation that the world economic crisis would ebb in 1931 and thereby relieve distress and unemployment in all industrial States and still more in the raw material and agricultural countries has proved deceptive. Germany is involved in the goods exchange of the world to the extent of 23,000,000,000 marks [approximately $5,520,000,000] annually. She cannot save herself from the common distress under which even nations victorious in the war are suffering severely. Our cares and difficulties are aggravated because in addition to the general crisis in which we live we have to carry the special burden of having to make payments as the vanquished in the World War. These payments were undertaken on presuppositions which have not been realized and deprive our economic system, impoverished by the war and by inflation, of the capital it needs for its preservation and development. Deprivation of capital means the stoppage and restriction of plants, unemployment, diminution of private income, and last, but not least, diminution of the revenues of the State. In addition, our purchasing power in the world's markets is diminished by the amounts we have to pay in reparations for which we do not receive any returns. The tribute payments weaken us as purchasers and compel us to restrict our imports. They compel us to increase exports, against which other countries are raising stronger and stronger barriers. The consequence is embittered intensification of the struggle for the world's markets. The Reich's Government is compelled to ask the German nation to shoulder most heavy burdens and sacrifices in order to maintain the Reich's solvency. This is a prerequisite for the continuity of Germany's economic system; from it depend the existences of millions of war veterans, the recipients of public relief, civil servants and employees. Both here and abroad the reproach has often been raised that we have not managed our affairs economically enough. This reproach, as far as Germany at the present juncture is concerned, is wrong. All along the line the strongest efforts have been made to throttle expenditure to the lowest bearable point. After the new emergency decrees have gone into effect, the Reich's expenditure, including the cuts of last year, will be less by the gigantic sum of 1,500,000,000 marks. So far as can be forseen under present conditions, the Reich's budget for the current year will thereby be balanced. The firm will of the Reich's Government is that these emergency decrees shall be the last step toward that goal. In view of the possibility that the crisis may continue, our strength must not be consumed by despair and discontent. It is the statesmanlike duty of the Government to make preparations now to master the coming difficulties. That this cannot be done without hardships affecting all classes of the population can readily be conceived by men of discernment. It is better, even though it hurts, in orderly fashion to reduce outlays and demand contributions from those who still possess incomes than to run the risk that payments upon which the subsistence of the broad masses rests can no longer be effected. The German States and communes find themselves in a position similar to the Reich's. They too have economized drastically and will have to restrict themselves even more. The Government is under no illusions about the heaviness of the sacrifice the nation will make, but the maintenance of budget equilibrium and considerations for our economic system, in view of its difficult position and the serious competition in the world market, justify the measures taken. We have harnessed all our forces in order to meet oar obligations incurred through losing the war, and we have had to call on foreign assistance in the widest measure to do this. This is no longer possible. The putting forth of the last power and reserves of the nation entitles the German Government and makes it its duty toward the German people to tell the world: The limits of the privations we have imposed on our people have been reached. The presuppositions upon which the new plan [Young plan) came into being have been shown by the course of world development to have been wrong. The alleviations the new plan was to bring to the German people, as was the intent of the participants and which at first it gave promise of bringing, have failed to be realized. The Government is conscious of the fact that the direly-menaced business and financial position of the Reich calls imperatively for alleviation of the unbearable reparation obligations. The economic recovery of the world also depends upon it. The German nation is engaged in a decisive struggle for its future. A Government with a sense of responsibility must warn against the superstition that fruitful success can be obtained without sacrifice. If the German people has faith in its future, it must resolve to stake everything for it. Often Germans in their past history failed to perceive that in a critical situation not a battle between the parties but the will of the entire nation is decisive in holding out. Such an hour has come. The Government cannot believe that the new generation has become so small-minded and the older so feeble that they are incapable of uniting in peaceable contest for a rebirth of the greatness and idealism of the German nation as in previous fateful hours. The Government will carry on with full confidence in the strength and will of the German people to live. (Signed) THE REICH'S GOVERNMENT. Berlin, June 6 1931. 6% German Economy Decree Before Cabinet—Communist Outbreaks. United Press accounts from Berlin are taken as follows from the "Wall Street Journal" of June 11: The Cabinet met and agreed at least to listen to proposals for modifying the new Presidential economy decree, although it was understood Chancellor Henrich Bruening intimated the entire Cabinet might resign if its foes tried to defeat the decree. Herr Bruening and Finance Minister Julius Curtius reported on their reparations talk with the British. The former was reported to have threatened the Government's resignation if the Reichstag's steering committee voted for an immediate special session of the Reichstag to enable the Government's opponents to try to rescind the decree. Chancellor Bruening was understood, however, to have finally suggested the readiness of the Government to hear the various parties proposals for modification of the decree. Next Friday the Chancellor will proceed to Neudeck, West Prussia, to inform President von Hindenburg. vacationing there,regarding the Chesuers conversations. The Chancellor meanwhile conferred with party leaders, who he told that reconstruction of the Cabinet at present was undesirable. He referred especially to the Conservatives' demand for removal of Dr. Curtius and Herman Robert Dietrich, Minister of Finance. Further United Press adviees from Berlin are taken from the "Wall Street Journal" of June 12, viz.: Violent Communist outbreaks in protest against the Presidential decree calling for drastic wage reductions in a program of Government economy were reported. The riots occurred in half a dozen cities, notably at Lauenburg, Hamburg. Bremen and Berlin. The decree calls for economies which will entail reductions of wages in nearly every branch of the Government, and also will affect pensions and the dole. Manifesto of German Government Says Financial Position of Reich Calls for Relief from Reparation Obligations. In a manifesto issued on June 7 by the German Government, it is declared that "the German nation Is engaged in a decisive struggle for Its future." It is asserted that "we have harnessed all our forces in order to meet our obligations incurred through losing the war, and we fhave had to call on foreign assistance in the widest possible measure to do this." "This," it is added, "is no longer possible." "The alleviations the new [Young] plan was to bring to the GerSchlubach, Thiemer & Co., German Exporters, man people," continues the manifesto, "have failed to be Suspend Payments. realized." "The Government is conscious of the fact," the From Hamburg, June 11, a cablegram to the New York document adds, "that the direly-menaced business and financial position of the Reich calls imperatively for alleviation "Times" said: Schlubach, Thiemer & Co., one of the largest and best-known German of the unbearable reparation obligations. The economic export and import concerns, yielded to the pressure of the economic recovery of the world also depends upon it." The issuance depression and announced thathas it has been compelled to suspend payments. of the manifesto at Berlin on June 7 occurred while the Its liabilities are estimated at $3,500,000. An attempt is being made to the concern on a new basis. conferences between the German Chancellor, Heinrich reorganize The principal creditors are foreign banks and bankers and the amount Bruening, and Foreign Minister Julius Curtius were con- of German money involved is comparatively small, aside from the holdings ferring at Chequers (in England) with the British Prime of the Schlubach and Thiemer families. Two years ago there were rumors of insolvency. and It was said that Minister, J. Ramsay MacDonald, and the British Foreign Henry J. Schroder & Co. of London had prevented the concern from JUNE 13 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE failing through a credit of about $5,000,000. A large proportion of the English credit has been paid back. The concern was founded in 1867. 4327 Reticent on Communique. "Yesterday's and to-day's discussions took place under the most agreeable circumstances imaginable and we were afforded the most splendid hospitality. We expressed our gratitude to our English colleagues, especially Mr. MacDonald and his daughters, and our desire that it might some day be our pleasure to reciprocate. We hope this will be soon." Questioned as to the meaning of the communique when it mentioned "International collaboration," Dr. Curtius was more reticent. "It is our duty to set all wheels in motion to master the present crisis." he declared. The German Minister attached special significance to the fact that Montagu Norman. Governor of the Bank of England, and other financial experts were present at Chequers. Conversations at Chequers (Eng.) Between German Chancellor and .1. Ramsay MacDonald of Great Britain—Communique Indicates Both Governments Will Seek Collaboration With OtherlNations on Reparations Question. Following the conclusion of conversations at Chequers (England) on June 7 between the British and German Ministers, a communique was issued in London on that date The New York "Times" reported the following from by the British Foreign Office in which it was indicated that Berlin June 7: the talks converged upon "the difficulty of the existing A dispatch from London to the Vossische Zeitung, 1711stein's leading position of Germany and the necessity for alleviation." It morning newspaper, gives the following interview with Dr. Curtius: "We are not returning from a conference. We sought an opportunity was further indicated that both parties "were agreed, that for a friendly exchange of views and found it. in addition to efforts and measures of a national character, "The chief theme of our conversations was the economic situation In revival of confidence and prosperity depended upon inter- Germany and the world crisis. Dr. Bruening presented the German in all its aspects and we all spoke with complete candor. national co-operation," and that "in this spirit both Govern- situation "We agreed that international co-operation was indispensable to the ments will endeavor to deal with the present crisis in close solution of the problems now oppressing the world. These cannot be collaboration with the other Governments concerned." The solved through autonomous action by individual countries." Dr. Curtius emphasized that the visit had proceeded under the most conversations, which were brought under way at Chequers favorable circumstances and that the German Ministers had been the on June 6, took place between J. Ramsay MacDonald, recipients of splendid hospitality. They hoped soon to be able to greet British Prime Minister, Arthur Henderson, British Foreign the English Ministers in Berlin. The question of disarmament only played a secondary role in the conSecretary and Chancellor Heinrich Bruening and Foreign versations, being referred to but not discussed in detail. The subject of Minister Julius Curtius, both of Germany. The latter reparations, on the other hand, was thoroughly canvassed, as was the attitude concerning them. arrived in London on June 5 in anticipation of their mission, question of the interallied debts and the Americancrux of the two days' talks The existing economic situation constituted the and on that day a London cablegram to the New York and such signatories of that pact the relations of the issues as Locarno and "Journal of Commerce" reported that Chancellor Heinrich were not mentioned. Dr. Bruening carried on his conversations in English, while Dr. Curtius Bruening, for the first time, openly raised the question of a availed himself of the services of Dr. Schmidt, a Foreign Office interpreter. thoroughgoing revision of reparations payments before an international group at a conference granted the press on his Prime Minister MacDonald of Great Britain Tells House arrival in London. The German Chancellor (said the of Commons That Calling of International Concablegram) clearly stated the issue when he said, 'It is not possible for us to solve our economic troubles singlehanded." ference on War Debts Is Not Planned—Mr. MacThe cablegram further said in part: Donald and Foreign Secretary Henderson to Although he did not go into the matter in detail, the German Chancellor's Visit Germany. remarks were interpreted to mean that a moratorium on postponable annuities. under the procedure provided in the Young Plan itself, was not Prime Minister J. Ramsay MacDonald of Great Britain regarded as an adequate remedy for the present situation. The decline in told the House of Commons on June 10 that the Government commodity prices, as well as the inability of countries like Germany to sell securities abroad, were held to make a return to the Young schedule of has no present intention of making any moves toward an reparations payments even after a respite of several years extremely ques- international war debt conference. tionable. Furthermore, a mere moratorium, it is held, by piling on addiAssociated Press accounts from London from which we tional obligations to be met in the future would further undermine confiquote went on to say: dence in the country, it is indicated. Asked by a Conservative member whether he considered "calling a conAsks Friendly Co-operation. international settlements with a view to "Four times during the past fourteen months," Dr. Bruening said, "the ference of the Powers interested in mutual cancellation of obligations on the largest possible scale," the Prime German Government has tried to do everything possible to keep in sound Minister replied: financial condition. It has reduced expenditures and introduced new taxes "The attitude of this country in regard to war debts is well known and on each occasion. But political difficulties in Germany are increasing, action on the lines suggested would not in the present circumstances serve radicalism is growing, and a solution requires the friendly co-operation of any useful purpose." the whole world." No conclusions or decisions were reached in the British discussions with In a reply to a speech of welcome by the Mayor of Southampton early in Chancellor Bruening and Dr. Julius Curtius, German Foreign Minister, the day, as they landed, Chancellor Bruening said: during the visit that has just ended other than those set forth in the com"I need hardly say that the chief topics of our conversations at Chec- munique issued after the Chequers conference, Mr.MacDonald told another quers no doubt will be the ceonomic crisis from which the whole world questioner. suffers and the problem of disarmament, I am sure solutions for these "These discussions took, as always had been intended, the form of a problems can best be promoted by open exchange of views." general exchange of views." the Prime Minister said. He added that the Government had great pleasure in accepting the invitation of the Germans The communique issued at London on June 7 follows: to himself and to Arthur Henderson, Foreign Secretary, to pay a return During the week-end the German Chancellor, Dr. Bruening, and the visit, the date for which has not yet been fixed. German Foreign Minister, Dr. Curtlus, visited Chequers. The British Despite pressure from various sections of the House of Commons the Ministers present were the Prime Minister, the Secretary of State for Prime Minister declined to go further in elucidating the Chequers disForeign Affairs and the President of the Board of Trade. On Sunday the Prime Minister and Miss MacDonald gave a luncheon cussions. He was reminded by one member that there had been no general discusat which were present the German Ambassador and Baroness von Neurath, sion of inter-Allied debts of reparations during the present Parliament and Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Henderson, Mr. and Mrs. A. Y. Alexander, the was not think the matter of such importance that it ought to Governor of the Bank of England, Mr. and Mrs. George Bernard Shaw, be asked if he did considered by the House Sir Robert van Sittart, Sir Clive and Lady Wigram, Miss Sheila Mac"Yes, when the time comes," was his laconic reply. Donald, Miss Byvoets, Count Bernstorff, Sir Frederick Leith Ross and Mr. Malcolm MacDonald. The visit was arranged several months ago as a means of establishing United States Declines to Alter War Debt Policy to Personal contacts. The opportunity of those informal meetings was taken Abet Arms Bargain—Capital Sees No Need of for friendly talks on the position in which the German Reich and other Change. industrial States now find themselves. Special stress was laid by the German Ministers on difficulties of the The Administration has determined that the present time existing position of Germany and the need for alleviation. The British Ministers,for their part, called attention to the world-wide character of the requires no change in the attitude of this government with Present depression and its special influence on their own country. respect to war debt payments, it was stated authoritatively Both parties were agreed that in addition to efforts and measures of a at Washington on June 9, says national character, a revival of confidence and of prosperity depended in State Department circles upon international co-operation. the New York "Herald Tribune," which in its Washington In this spirit both Governments will endeavor to deal with the present account added in part: crisis in close collaboration with the other Governments concerned. Despite reports, growing out of new official consideration of the whole A cablegram (copyright) from London June 7 to the New problem, to the effect that a change in policy was in the offing, the Adminisclear that the United States planned neither to York "Herald Tribune" stated that Dr. Curtius was opti- tration spokesmen made proposals nor to encourage them. mistic that night in discussing the week-end conference. make It also was emphasized officially that this government had no intention of bargaining on its war debts. Despite contrary reports which have been From the cablegram we take the following: suggestions of Senator William E. Borah. "We sought and found human contacts and the opportunity for a friendly cabled to Europe and despite the Chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee of the exchange of ideas," Dr. Curtius said. "I deem it of great importance to Republican of Idaho. it was said, never has even proposed indirectly emphasize that it is not a conference from which we return, but a friendly Senate, the United States, that war debts be revised in return for agreement by European countries conversation. "As you see from the communique, Germany and the world-wide Crisis on a disarmament program. Samson to See Leaders. occupied the foundation of the discussions. We were in a position to discuss thoroughly and frankly the financial and eoncomic condition of This statement was stressed again to-night when news reached Washingnecessity of and the lightening Germany her burden. We met with a ton of the possibility of a "European emergency conference" to consider courteous understanding. The friendly and confidential nature of the the economic and financial situation of Europe. The State Department discussions would not permit my disclosing the details. had not heard of such a proposition, and it was made plain that no en"We agreed with our British colleagues that, side by side with measures couragement would be given if the conference was inspired by the reports which every country must take in its own interest, international co-opera- of a disposition on the part of the United States to bargain on disarmament. tion is essential. We are both fully in accord on that. Henry L. Stimson, Secretary of State, will be in Europe in July at the 4328 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [vol.. 132. reported time for the proposed conference, but his decision to make a European tour was not inspired by any idea that such a conference would be held. He plans to talk with the government leaders of the principal European countries, but participation in a conference would be quite another thing and would require entirely new consideration. the masters. As long as there is a possibility of collaboration with Germany I will take advantage of it." The Foreign Minister denied hotly that as a result of the Chequers conversations France was going to stand the expense of the new revision of the reparations scheme. "Prance can envisage," he said, "all the events in Germany with a calm State Department Embarrassed. and serene eye. It is sufficient to look at Frances position on the map of Reports that debt remission would be traded for disarmament have Europe and the friendships with which she is surrounded. She can remain already caused embarrassment at the State Department, it was learned, cool even when faced with unpleasant events." and at least one ambassador has had to be assured that the proposal was He maintained, however, that the idea of peace had made undeniable not of official origin. progress in Germany. It should not be forgotten, he added, that "victory The fact of the matter, according to Administration officials. Is that is on the side of the frontier and that the German people have been troubled *various members of the Administration have simply stated that the people by their economic situation which, to say the least, is sad." of this country would never tolerate consideration of debt reduction while "It is possible that during the London conversations Germany attempted debtor nations continued to spend many times the amount of the debt to put forward her bad economic situation," he continued. "That is her payments on preparation for war. right. But our right, when anybody proposes anything contrary to Prance's This was interpreted to-day as being simply a statement of fact and a interest is to say 'No.' notice to European countries that they would be in a much better position "The Young plan has been recently applied. There can be no question of to talk of debt reduction after they had disarmed. It was no hint that a reversing it, since it has a definite character. It contains within itself promise to disarm would win a remission of debts. According to State possibilities for Germany. She will use them. perhaps. It is to her interest to Department spokesmen here, such a bargain would be all in favor of the do so. But,from that, to proceed to talk of a new international conference debtor nations, for they would be winning a great deal while giving up on the debt question, is a long transition. Be sure that France's Foreign nothing so far as this country was directly concerned. Minister will not let himself be pulled into anything." U. S. Arms Already Reduced. Disarmament, it was pointed out, would in itself lighten the financial burdens of European nations. Remission of debts would make it a double Foreign Exchange Demand in Germany Becomes blessing. In return, the United States could count on very little in the way Frenzied—Reichsbank Sells Gold on World Marof reward outside of a feeling of self-righteousness for its armaments already kets to Maintain Mark—Berlin Banks Want Bank have been reduced virtually to the minimum, it was said. for International Settlements to Intervene— The intention of this Government, Administration spokesmen said, was to continue its old attitude with respect to debt payments until some definite Foreign Bank Withdrawals Called Large. emergency should demand new reconsideration of the problem. That The following Berlin account June 10 is from the New emergency, It was said, had not yet arrived. On the contrary, the feeling was expressed that press accounts had exaggerated the nature of Germany's York "Journal of Commerce": plight. Demand for foreign exchange in Germany has taken on a frenzied Ambassador Sackett in Berlin Says International Conference on War Debts Would Be Unpopular in United States. Although Ambassador Sackett was noncommittal regarding his conversations with Chancellor Bruening and Foreign Minister Curtius, Associated Press accounts from Berlin on June 10, said that it was understood he explained that an international conference for the revision of reparations and war debts would be unpopular with the people of the United States at present. The cablegram added: it is believed he explained to the German statesmen that only gradually character during the past two days. Gold and foreign exchange losses of the Reichsbank yesterday and to-day have amounted to more than 150,000,000 reichsmarks, so that total losses since the outflow of funds from Germany became marked at the beginning of the month amounted to about half a billion reichsmarks. The Reichsbank to-day acid gold in all financial centers, to maintain the quotation of the currency. Ask B. I. S. to InUrvene. Financial circles here are demanding that the Bank for International Settlements shall intervene to stem the tide of uneasiness. Particular attention is being paid the large volume of foreign funds held by the large banks, subject to withdrawal. The total volume of funds owed abroad by the large Institutions still amounts to the vast sum of 4,500,000,000 reichsmarks at present,despite withdrawals already accomplished. Of this total, 1,750,000.000 reichsmarks are documentary credits against Is the man in the street in the United States becoming accustomed to the shipments of goods,leaving 2,750,000,000 of unsecured advances. Against this, the banks have approximately 1,750,000,000 marks of readily available Idea that the Young plan does not represent the final solution of the reforeign currency assets. parations problem. Capital Flight. Chancellor Bruening and Foreign Minister Cutting, who emphasized with Prime Minister MacDonald and Arthur Henderson that nothing must The insistent demand for foreign exchange, however, Is being sharply be done except by international co-operation, may be depended on to take increased, over and above that resulting from withdrawal of foreign bank Ambassador Sackett's advice not to force any action until international credits, by the flight of capital and sales of German shares from abroad. public opinion is ready for it. An increase in the Reichsbank discount rate is not expected as yet, since No positive step is likely to be taken immediately, unless the domestic the demand for foreign exchange chiefly reflects the desire to withdraw situation in Germany forces Chancellor Bruening's hand prematurely. funds from Germany. A change in the rate, under the prevailing circumCertainly nothing is expected before the arrival of Secretary of State stances, would be virtually without effect, it Is felt. The premium for risk Samson at Berlin, and probably not before Prime Minister MacDonald on short term advances in Germany is regarded as being greater than warand Foreign Secretary Henderson return the visit of Dr. Bruening and Dr. ranted outside of this development. Curtius by coming to Germany. In its issue of June 11 the New York "Times" said: There was no attempt to disguise, however, that the domestic situation here is precarious for the Bruening Cabinet. Bot a single political party Reichsbank Gold Sales. has approved the emergency decree. The Reichsbank is apparently continuing its efforts to support exchange It is up to the Social Democrats to decide whether to join in the demand in the face of weakness caused by withdrawal of foreign short-term balances. of the Communists, Nationalists and National Socialists for a convocation Gold to the amount of £451,400 received yesterday by the Bank of England of the Reichstag, or whether, for the sake of averting possible disaster, Is believed to have been a further sale on the part of the Reichsbank, while they will once more support the Cabinet's desire to have parliament remain a decrease of $1,239,000 in earmarked gold at the Federal Reserve Bank atlhome and not endanger the government. here may also have been for the account of the German bank of issue. In London the suggestion has been advanced that the policy of the Dank of England in outbidding Switzerland for Cape gold may mean that GovSir Abe Bailey Urges Great Britain to Defer Debt ernor Norman is building up the Bank's gold supplies with a view to the possible necessity of lending support to the mark if a moratorium on repaPayments in United States. rations is declared. A cablegram as follows from London, June 6, is from the New York "Times": Sir Abe Bailey, who occupies an important position in world finance, says in an interview being pulbtshed in "The Sunday Times": "Britain should force reconsideration of the whole question (ofreparations and war debts) and side with the Continental debtor countries by postponing her debt payments to the United States. "World peace and the removal of paralyzing uncertainty will come with a closer relationship between the British Empire, Germany and the United States." Foreign Minister Briand of France Opposed to Revision of German Reparations. From Paris, June 9, Associated Press accounts stated: The recent Steel Helmet manifestations at Breslau have made it difficult to continue peace efforts with Germany, Foreign Minister Aristide Briand told the Chamber of Deputies to-day, in declaring that the government was opposed to any revision of the Young plan. "There can be no question of revising the Young plan," Mr. Briand sa.(t, "since it has a definite character and contains in itself possibility for Germany." France, he said, would be on her guard against any attempt to lead her into an international conference for the revision of the reparations scheme of the Young plan, following the Anglo-German conversations at Chequers. The Foreign Minister's speech quieted the turbulence of the Deputies and resulted in a majority of60 votes for Premier Pierre Laval's government. Answering a hot fire of questioning from his critics, M. Briand reiterated his faith in his attitude toward Germany, although he criticized such manifestations as that of the Steel Helmet organization. He reminded the Deputies, however, that "a Bruening government is preferable to a Hitler government, which might one day come into power." He conceded that there are nationalists in Germany. "There are always several 'Germanies,' but the nationalists are not in power. They are not It was stated in the "Journal of Commerce" of June 12 that despite the efforts of the Reichsbank to protect German exchange, the market again broke sharply on June 11; reaching its lowest level since the spring of 1929, when the Young plan was being worked out in Paris. At the same time German bonds and particularly the reparations issue brought out last year were heavily sold, many of them dropping to new low levels. Continuing, the paper quoted said: Gold amounting to $8,882,000 held for foreign account at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York was released from earmark yesterday. This gold, plus $2,489,000 which had been released during tho week, was widely reported to have been held for German account. The rate for cable transfer of the mark during the day dropped to 23.71, but advanced before the close to 23.71 M. At the rates for mark exchange which obtained yesterday, it was held that gold might be shipped from Berlin to practically any of the important financial centres. In addition to the release of gold from earmark in New York. the Reichsbank this week made large shipments of gold to London and in Paris sold metal which had been held for German account in the vaults of the Bank of France. The decline in mark exchange was matched by the heavy selling of German bonds led by the Young plan issue. The Young plan bonds, which were issued a year ago at 90, yesterday reached 64 Yy and closed at 65. The net decline for the day amounted to 2 M points. The Dawes bonds dropped 2 points and closed at 9634, which marked a new low for the year. The declines included municipal and German bank issues, while a few German utilities advanced. American Withdrawals. According to reports from Berlin, the heaviest withdrawals of funds from Germany are for American account. It was reported that In order to supply dollar exchange the Reichsbank was forced in addition to releasing gold in New York, to draw on funds held in the European centres, which JUNE 13 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE led to general weakness in the foreign exchange market. On the other hand, reports from London stated that American balances which had been held in Berlin were being invested in the British market, leading to a pronounced easing of rates in London. According to reports in local financial quarters, several of the large downtown banks are said to have been making heavy withdrawals from Germany. One bank which was said to have been carrying a huge volume of German exchange early in the year was reported since then to have liquidated approximately 75% of the funds invested in short-term German credits. Not all of the Wall Street banks are taking funds from the German market, however, according to the heads of large institutions. As far as could be learned,little central banking support has been extended to the mark. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York occasionally purchases bills drawn in foreign currencies, but there were no indications yesterday of mark purchases. Local bankers said that no reports had reached Wall Street of added support for the mark by the Bank for International Settlements. From the "Wall Street Journal" of June 11 we take the following from Paris: 4329 He was hopeful that negotiations for the issuance of 150,000,000 schlllinge in Austrian treasury bonds ($21,000,000) would be soon completed satisfactorily, but stressed that this question, although of great importance in the general Austrian problem, was outside the competence of the World Bank itself. It is not connected with the 100.000.000 schilling credit. -.amyl By another source it was reported that a group of private banks in Paris had finally agreed to take half of the above treasury bonds without political conditions. It is believed this will improve matters considerably. ell If the immediate situation in Austria is considered to be slightly brighter. the general prospects for Europe in the next few months are still regarded as gloomy in high banking circles. Although reports that Secretary Mellon is coming to Europe increase the hopes Secretary Stimson's prospective visit has aroused, bankers are not jumping quickly to happy conclusions. Bankers Are Cautious. At the World Bank it is stated that no news has yet been received of the results of the Chequers conversations. Lack of them helps to explain why the Board's meeting to-day was one of the shortest it has had—the bankers want to know first where the debts and reparations questions stand. It is expected that the next meeting,July 13, will be unusually important. The passage of the communique dealing with the monetary policy of the World Bank and intermediate credits reads: The Board took note of a report drafted by the committee on Middle Term Credits during its meeting in Brussels. It instructed the management of the bank to study the best methods of financial operations of the kind by creation of an international credit bank or by any other means, but without, under present circumstances, immobilizing the funds at the disposal of the Bank for International Settlements. American Credits Withdrawn. Continuance of withdrawal of American credits from Germany and Central Europe have been confirmed in several quarters here, while at the same time it is asserted that for the most part British and French credits placed in those countries have not been reduced, although about one-third of the total outstanding French acceptances are in Germany. The Reichsbank is understood to have lost over $75,000,000 of gold and exchange In a cablegram from Basle, June 7, in noting the meeting since June 1 in defence of the mark exchange, but is prepared to let a considerably greater amount go. Evidence of the exodus of capital from Ger- of Governors of Central banks who are members of the many is to be found in the popular demand for dollar bills for which the German banks have now fixed a rate of 4.28 marks, compared with the Bank for International Settlement said: par of mark exchange on New York of 4.198 marks to the dollar. Three new members of the Board elected a fortnight ago, Messrs. BachAccording to information here, the German Ministers at Chequers de- man, Roth and Viasering. Governors respectively of the Banks of Switzerclared against the applicalton of the Young plan provision for summoning land. Sweden and Holland, attended to-day their first of these regular an advisory council as being too dilatory and were against the invocation of informal meetings of the Governors, the other Governors present being the transfer postponement clause as that would be likely, it was believed, those of the Banks of France, Germany, Italy and Belgium. to accentuate the flight of capital and gave no promise of budget relief. A conference of the governments Interested, including the American. was advocated to reconsider reparations. Bankers think that it is possible Revised Reparations Accord Suggested in View of that Germany will be forced ultimately to appeal to the Bank for InterDepression—Senator Borah Says Nothing Can Be national Settlements for aid. Gained by Forcing Germany Into Complete Economic Breakdown—Attitude of Secretary Stimson. World Bank For International Settlements Opens Medium Loan Study—Stipulation Is Made That Revision of the reparations settlement seems economically None of Its Funds May Go for Such Financing-- expedient and fundamentally just, Senator Borah (Rep.), Austrian Credit Approved. of Idaho, said in statement issued June 6. Noting this, The monthly meeting of the directors of the Bank for the "United States Daily" added: He said that in considering this question it ought not to be overlooked International Settlements at Basle, Switzerland on June 6, resulted in decisions and tendencies regarding the two main that one of the great contributing causes of the depression in Europe which has made it more difficult for Germany to meet her obligations is the conissued before it—the underlying question of how to promote stantly increasing burden of armaments superinduced by the nations other intermediate credits, and the special immediate question of than Germany in violation of the clear intent of the Versailles treaty. Senator Borah's statement follows in full text: Austria. A cablegram to the New York "Times" from Effect of Depression. which this is learned, also says: The policy tentatively approved a month ago, of promoting intermediate credits directly through funds ofthe World Bank itself, has been abandoned for the time being. It was decided that the World Bank must concentrate on its monetary function of aiding Central banks to keep their currencies stable as the most important now, and therefore must maintain its extreme liquidity. The Board has consequently swung back toward the old idea of establishing an independent international institution to finance intermediate credits. The kind of institution most favored now is one backed not by the Central banks, as Montagu Norman suggested, but by a consortium of private banks connected with big industries along the lines your correspondent reported in mid-April. Officials of the World Bank have been instructed to make soundings and report next month, among other things, on whether it would be possible to start this new bank with purely European capital if American bankers and big industries decline to participate. One of the figures seriously if tentatively mentioned as the capital for the proposed bank is $200,000,000. Austrian Deal Confirmed. Regarding Austria the Board approved the previous arrangements the World Bank made to help the Austrian National Bank, and approved new arrangements to the same end subject to Austrian acceptance of certain conditions. Previous arrangements, it was explained, consisted of putting at the disposal of the Bank of Austria 100,000,000 schillings($14,000,000). 40.000.000 of which would be an advance from the Bank for International Settlements and the remainder to be Bank of Austria paper rediscounted by 11 Central banks—the United States Federal Reserve and the Banks of France. England, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Holland, Czechoslovakia, Poland and Greece. The new arrangement was described as consisting chiefly of an agreement to advance, if necessary. another 100.000.000, divided in the same way, but subject to stricter conditions. Francis Rodd. Chief of the World Bank's Central Banking Department, will return to Vienna to-morrow to negotiate these guarantees. A communique Issued to-day announced: The Austrian National Bank, having decided to call for the appoint ment of a foreign adviser, requested the Bank for Settlements to suggest a highly qualified financial expert who International would be ready to accept this office. Professor Bruens, Commissioner of the Relchsbank under the Dawes Plan, was proposed by the Bank for International Settlements and appointed by the National Bank for the period of the present Austrian difficulties. The Board took cognizance of proposals made by Professor Bruens for clearing up the situation and expressed full approval of them. Consequently in order to permit execution of the program in view, the Board approved the means required by Professor Bruens for support of the program suggested by him. To Serve Indefinitely. The main thing in the program so cryptically mentioned is the new 100,000.000 schilling advance already explained. It is also noteworthy that Professor Bruens, who is a Dutchman, has been appointed for an indefinite period. But the peculiar wording of the communique gives the proper atmosphere, for, as one official said, the Austrian situation is still "very complicated." Another in close touch with the proceedings, however, felt that they aejeast were beginning now to get somewhere. "Revision of the reparations settlement seems to be expedient economically and also fundamentally just. Nothing is to be gained by the nations of whom reparations are due and nothing is to be gained by anyone forcing Germany into a complete economic breakdown. Assuming Germany could have met her reparations obligations according to the Young plan had conditions continued favorable, yet in the light of the late depression it would seem impossible for her to do so now. "No nation ought to want to grind down into unspeakable misery the working people of Germany, and there is where the great weight of this burden is falling. Great middle class families are being sacrificed. That is a calamity the evil consequence of which, to say nothing of its inhumanity, no tongue can properly express. Armament Burden. "In considering this question of reparations and the ability of the German people to pay, it ought not to be overlooked that one of the great contributing causes of the depression in Europe and which has made it more difficult for Germany to meet her obligations is the constantly increasing burden of armaments superinduced by the nations other than Germany and in violation of the clear intent of the Versailles treaty. "It was agreed and understood that the disarming of Germany should be the beginning of the disarming of Europe. Had that followed or if they had not greatly increased their armaments economic conditions in Europe would have been much better and Germany would have been in a much better way to meet her reparations." Attitude of Mr. Samson. The Secretary of State, Henry L. Stimson, declined to comment, June 6, on the decree issued by President von Hindenburg of Germany proclaiming certain cuts in the German budget and stating that Germany had reached her limit in payments under the Young plan. Asked whether an American observer would participate in the discussiona at Chequers by Chancellor Bruening, Foreign Minister Curtius and Premier MacDonald and Foreign Minister Henderson, Secretary Stimson answered in the negative. A. B. Houghton Former Ambassador to Germany Warns We Must Aid Reich—United States Should Be Ready to Share in Help if Others Move, He Says—Collapse Would Be Peril—Allied Debt Cancellation Is•Scouted As Help to Recovery. Holding that nothing could be more unfortunate for the world than the collapse of Germany, Alanson B. Houghton, former Ambassador to Germany and Great Britain, declared before the commencement audience at Carnegie Institute of Technology, at Pittsburgh, on June 9, that this country must be prepared to make its contribution toward relief if other nations agreed to remission or suspension of reparation payments. Mr. Houghton said that to impoverish the German people might prove an expensive experiment. "Behind Grer- 4330 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE many stands Russia with a program not of co-operation but of destruction," he warned, according to the dispatch to the New York "Times," which gives the following further account of his remarks: Reviewing the war and its aftermath, Mr. Houghton recalled the feeling that Germany had wantonly brought on the conflict and must stand its cost. His review led up to the agreements for reparations to be paid under the Dawes plan and, finally, under the Young plan. "That, however, was only half the problem," Mr. Houghton declared. "The financial relations between the allied powers and between them and the United States had still to be determined. Indebtedness existed. . . And when the accounts were finally made up and the balance drawn it appeared that the principal creditor nations were France, which had owing It about $2,600,000,000, mainly uncollectible; Great Britain, which had owing it about $11,000,000,000, a large part of which was uncollectible, and the United States, which had owing it about $12,000,000,000, which, for the most part, was collectible. Holds Our Plan Not Ungenerous. "A bitter controversy instantly arose between the allied powers and the United States. Our Government, as you will remember, took the position that, having paid our own bills and taxed ourselves to the quick to help those associated with Us, the nations owing us should, in all fairness, repay, so far as they could, the amounts they had borrowed." Mr. Houghton then detailed the negotiations over the debts, our stand that they should be paid and the demand from the Allies for cancellation. "Finally, Britain issued the so-called Balfour note and declared that It would demand of its creditors only such amounts as would pay its debts to the United States," Mr. Houghton said. "That put the issue definitely up to us. And our Government then proceeded to make settlements with all the nations indebted to us. "Much has been said about those settlements. They were made professedly on the basis of capacity to pay. If you will examine those settlements I think you will find, however, that, speaking broadly, we neither sought to collect, nor did collect, the direct war debts at all. They were remitted. "All we asked our friends to pay was what they had borrowed for such other have enumerated. And unless we, who, to say the least, 'ere not primarily responsible for the war, had been willing to assume so large a share of its indirect costs—a share running into billions—it seems to me, I confess, that the settlement made was not ungenerous. At any rate, that is what we did. And the allied powers thereupon promptly decided to follow the procedure outlined by the Balfour note, which was, as you recall, that Britain's debt to us should be paid by her debtors. Sees Shift of Responsibility. "Inferentially, you will note, that involved a possible shift of responsibility. "And in the arrangements subsequently worked out, Britain, France and the others, by making the sums owing us a part of the German reparation payments, simply transferred to Germany the whole burden of their indebtedness to us, and, inferentially at least, as I said, made their payments to us conditional upon Germany's payment to them. "Naturally, to these arrangements our Government has not agreed. It still maintains that those who borrowed from us, and not a third party, are responsible to us for payment. "So far, no difficulty has arisen. Germany has made the necessary payments to her creditors. The United States has been paid by them in turn. And there, at the moment, the matter rests. Whether, in case of German default, the allied powers either would pay us, or could pay us, we do not know. The final responsibility has not been fixed. "There, for a while, as I said, the matter rested. The settlements had been made. The debts were in actual process of payment. Conditions were improving. Industry and commerce were, apparently, again on the high road to recovery. . . . "Then came the collapse. First in one country, then in another, business began to slacken. Unemployment began to assume formidable proportions. . . . "Naturally, we asked ourselves the reasons for so tremendous a change. Many reasons have been advanced. But during the past few months, in particular, many good people . . . are inclined to think of the debt problem as if nothing whatever had been done about it during the years which lie between. They are disturbed lest, by our unwisdom, we have caused the depression. Allies Held "Not Groaning." "They fear that we have demanded more of our debtors, already weakened by the war, than they could safely pay, and that they have broken down under the strain of our demands, and that, as a consequence, we are now floundering in an economic slough of despond. "These good people point out that the depression is costing us untold sums annually and that what we are recovering by way of payments on the war debts is negligible by comparison. In grasping for the shadow we have lest the substance. "We cannot ourselves prosper unless those in other countries who want our goods are in position to pay for them. Either we shall all prosper together or we may be sure none of us will prosper very much or very long. "Now, whatever else may be said regarding this argument, it must be obvious to you that it rests upon a misunderstanding of the facts. The allied peoples are not groaning under the burden of what they owe us. They pay us nothing. They act merely as transfer agents and pay us out to pay them. The of the reparation payments they have forced Germany burden of our war debts rests directly upon the German people. discover whether the "What we are interested in at the moment is to restoration of normal remission of our war debts will materially aid in the that would depend, And world. the conditions of economic life throughout trade fairly chargeable it seems to me, upon the degree of disturbance of burden which against the annual payments now made us and upon the these payments, in fact, impose on industry. discover that "And, in comparative figures, at least, it is not easy to neither of those factors have much significance. we know trade, international "If we think of the situation in terms of that international trade goes up and down as conditions vary and that it goes up and down in thousands of millions of dollars. "The 200,000,000 odd dollars now paid us annually, which is perhaps 1% of that trade, seems a wholly disproportionate amount to affect it seriously either way. If we think of the situation in terms of the burden our debts impose, the nations with which we were associated during the [vol.. 132. war now pay us, as I said, by means of German payments to them, a little more than $200,000,000 per year. "Yet the sum of their annual budgets—that is, what they are spending annually, and what must be paid for by them in taxation of one sort or another—amounts, roughly, if we take for comparison the year 1930, to something like $12,000,000,000 per year. In other words, the payments made us represent about 11 / 2% of their annual budget expenditures. Under such conditions surely it is mere exaggeration to assert these payments constitute an unbearable burden. . . . "I think we must conclude, therefore, from this more general point of view, that, even if We remitted the payments now coining to us, our action would have little, if any, direct effect upon existing world conditions of depression and unemployment." Germany, Mr. Houghton said, is now so situated that she is unable to emerge from her present economic and financial difficulties without help. "And that is a very serious problem indeed. You need no assurance from me that we cannot expect a prosperous Europe or, for that matter, a prosperous United States, if Germany is in economic and financial distress and nearing the point of collapse. Germany plays too important a part in the Western world to enable it to function normally without her active participation. "If Germany is gradually being driven into an impossible situation, the fact has tremendous significance. It is well worth our examination. Germany Was "Bled White." "Now, all the great industrial nations are suffering from the prevailing depression. Germany is suffering from its effect like the rest. But there are two respects in which it seems to me Germany's position differs from the position of the others. In the first place, Germany was a conquered nation. "Germany came out of the war bled white and exhausted, her territory curtailed, deprived of some of her most valuable raw materials, her colonies gone, her governmental system destroyed, her entire economic structure disrupted and dislocated, her accumulated wealth largely dissipated, and, following this, passed through a period of inflation which rendered her money valueless. "No one who did not live through that period of inflation in Germany can imagine what it meant. It wiped out whole classes and left them penniless. Prices changed every few minutes. Wagts paid Saturday night lost half their purchasing power by Sunday morning. . . . "Bear in mind, too, that what Germany was required to pay by way of reparations had to be paid outside of Germany. That meant Germany must pay either in goods or in gold. She found it impossible to sell enough goods. Her supply of gold is sharply limited. She has kept her payments up only by borrowing, with a consequent loss of her capital. And such a process, of course, cannot be kept up indefinitely. Sooner or later it must reach an end. . . . "To impoverish the German people, to convince them that for the next 60 years they will be held to the letter of a bond whose justice they deny, and that we regard them as moral outlaws, may prove an expensive experiment. Says Germany Has Reached Limit. "I am speaking to you very frankly. It seems to me, in the interests of America, that the time for frankness has come. . . . Germany, I am inclined to believe, has been pushed about as far as she can go. That this is partly her own fault, I have no doubt whatever. That, however, does not affect the net result. And it is that we must consider. "If Germany no longer possesses, in herself, the power to carry on indefinitely, if the reparation payments are slowly but surely draining her dry, then either she must be left to go under when finally exhausted, or she must be given the necessary assistance. "I can think of no good to the world which would come from Germany's complete breakdown. I do not like to think of the possible effect on Western civilization of Central Europe in social chaos. "But of this I do feel sure, such events would not aid us, or the other nations, toward economic recovery. They might even postpone that recovery for a generation. And we must not forget that the extension of the relief may give the necessary lift to take the economic machinery of the world off the dead center on which, apparently, it now rests. "And there, ladies and gentlemen, I leave the matter for your consideration. While the responsibility is not ours alone, we share in it. "If Germany is to be afforded relief, by the remission or suspension of her reparation payments for two years or five years, or until her economic and financial situation is sufficiently improved to enable her again to take up the burden of those payments without probable collapse, that relief must be afforded by all the nations concerned and not by America alone. "We should be prepared, it seems to me, if the other nations are ready, to make our contribution. I am not sure that we are so prepared. I am sure only that we ought to be." Bank for International Settlements Begins Reporting Reserve—Statement for May Shows Profits, Legal and General Funds Listed Separately—Balance Grows $35,000,000, but June Payments Will Cut $110,000,000 from $408,841,505 Total. The Bank for International Settlements issued at Basle, Switzerland, on June 5, its regular monthly statement which showed the Bank's assets and liabilities balanced on May at $408,841,505, a gain of $35,000,000 in a month. According to the Basle cablegram to the New York "Times," after calling attention to the fact that the Bank had passed the $400,000,000 mark, the Bank officials hastened to warn that there likely would be a slump now, since a total of about $110,000,000 will be withdrawn in a few days by Britain, France, Italy and Belgium to meet the regular semi-annual debt payment to Washington on June 15. In other words, the Bank will lose one-fourth of its entire funds within a week. The cablegram continued: The bank officials explain the situation thus; the Germans pay into the World Bank one-twelfth of the $400.000.000 reparations annuity every month, which M divided by the bank as trustee among the French, British, Italians, Belgians, &c. The French, Italians and other European debtors of Britain have ordered the Bank to pay each month enough of their portion of the reparations to Britain's account to meet this debt service and they JUNE 131931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE set aside another portion to meet the semi-annual debt payments to the United States. Withdrawals Twice a Year. Regularly in December and June the British. French, Italians, &c., hand over to Secretary Mellon the funds thus accumulated here, all of which are really paid by Germany alone. Since, however, the United States wants no legal connection between debts and reparations, the World Bank does not make payment to the United States and theoretically the money passes through London, Paris and Rome on its way to Washington. Bank officials say they are now concerned chiefly with their task of straightening out the financial muddle in Austria, which they add will be a big question for discussion when the Board meets here on Monday. The present position, as they explain it, is this: The Austrian Government has approved giving its guarantee to the depositors of the Kreditanstalt, but the Austrian public, which, from its experience with inflation, has become very nervous, is inclined to ask what is the value of this guaranty unless there are stronger indications of outside financial support. Such foreign support could be shown by the flotation of 150,000,000 sehillings of treasury bills which the Geneva control committee recently authorized, but first these bills have to be issued. Charles Rist, on behalf of the World Bank, is now negotiating this matter with Vienna and strong desire is expressed here that the bonds will be issued soon, if only to check the effects of persistent reports of withdrawals of American and other foreign money from Central Europe. Middle Term Funds Considered. The Board meeting also will consider the question of middle term investments on which a sub-committee is now meeting. This policy is not yet in effect and to-day's statement shows the Bank's investments for more than a year total less than $9,000,000 or only 2% of its resources, which is only a small increase over last month. The statement shows the usual extreme liquidity, bank officials stressing that their first purpose is to help gold standard countries keep their currency stable. They stress also the increase of $19.000.000 in deposits of Central banks for their own account and say this is a result of the tendency to use Basle as a central reserve for foreign exchange and that it represents some important new Central bank deposits. Four thousand new shares were issued to the Bank of Norway. From the "Times" we take as follows the May statement, signed by Gates W. McGarrah, President, with Swiss gold francs converted into dollars at 5.20 to the dollar: Bank for International Settlements. (Situation as of May 31 1931.) Assets— S1.715.760 I. Cash on hand and on current account with banks It. Sight funds at interest 25,673,457 Rediscountable bills and acceptances at cost: (1) Commercial bills & bankers'acceptances $87,674,472 40,462,645 (2) Treasury bills Total IV. Time funds at interest: (1) Not exceeding three months (2) Between three and six months $128,137.117 5199,805,190 5,711.697 Total V. Sundry investments (at cost): (1) Not exceeding one year (2) Between one and two years 205,516,887 $36,238,337 8,836.616 45.074.953 2,723.331 Total VI. Other assets $408,841.505 Total Liabilities— I. Capital (authorized capital. 200.000 shares of 2,500 Swiss gold francs each: 169,600 shares issued, $81,538,460, 20,384.615 one-fourth paid in) II. Reserve: $107,563 Legal reserve fund 210 420 2 Dividend reserve fund 420,842 3 General resrve fund Total 111. Long -term deposits: unt en tran%o uvse a go j t Annuity 1 t deposit i3 French Government guarantee fund- 738,825 S29.653.180 14.826.590 13,228,951 57.708.721 Total IV. Short-term and sight deposits: (1) Central banks for their own account: ) Betweenthree and six months.-- 51.672.170 98,983,298 1% Not exceeding three months 64,160.798 c) Sight { Total 164,816,264 (2) Central banks for account of others: (a) Between three and six months— -4130.885.960 30,575,708 (b) Not exceeding three months Total (3) Other depositors: (a) Sight V. Profits allocated for distribution on July 1 1931: (1) Dividend to shareholders at the rate of 6% per annum (2) Participation oflong-term depositors,as Per article 53E of the Statutes Total _ VI. Miscellaneous liabilities Total 181,481.868 184,993 $991.587 420.842 1,412.429 2,153,990 $408.841.505 French Loan Called—Department of Seine to Redeem $25,000,000 7% Issue of 1922. From its Washington bureau the "Wall Street Journal" of last night, June 12, reported the following: The General Counsel of the Department of the Seine has authorized the prefect to make advanced redemption, beginning from Jan. 1 1932. of the amount outstanding of the $25.000,000 7% loan contracted by the Department of the Seine in New York in 1922, Commerce Department is advised. To this end the prefect is authorized to contract a loan of 600.000.000 francs redeemable in 20 yt ars. This new loan may be issued in whole or by sections, by public offering, by negotiations on the Boerse, or by Private agreement. The service charge of the loan cannot exceed 5.50% and in case of public subscription the cost of issuance must not be over 5% of the nominal capital of the loan. Definite conditions governing the issuance of each section of the loan will be fixed by the prefect. At present, the money market Is favorable for the issuance of the new loan, the advices state, under date of April 13. 4331 Because of the difference in conditions of the dollar loan and that now envisaged, the sums which are at present necessary for the interest service alone of the dollar loan will not only cover the interest, but also the amortizen of the new loan, it is pointed out. France to Accord French Line Financial Relief. United Press advices as follows from Paris are taken from the "Wall Stteet Journal" of June 11: The French Government has agreed to accord relief to the French Line, which has reported a deficit of 300,000,000 francs (about $11,730,000. Premier Pierre Laval and the Government believes this to be necessary, inasmuch as the French Line is the only French company operating a passenger service on the North Atlantic. It has also been decided to continue construction of a superliner for the North Atlantic trade. French Deputies, Cut Naval Budget—Socialist Victory Said to Menace 1931 Program. ), II From the New York Sun of last night we take the following from Paris June 12: The Chamber of Deputies to-day passed a Socialist motion reducing the Ministry of Marine budget by 23.000,000 francs (about $920,000)• Such reduction is said to endanger the naval building program for 19311932. The Socialist motion was in the form of an amendment reducing the amount allocated for provisioning the fleet. The Government had asked 39.000.000 francs (about $1,560,000) for that item alone. The Socialist motion was carried by a vote of 261 to 251. The House later took up discussion of internal finances, but Minister of Marine Dumont remained on the Government bench ready to ward off any renewal of the Socialist attack. The "Sun" adds: MC 1931-1932 naval building program advocated by the chamber's naval committee provides for a 23.000-ton battle cruiser. two 7.500-ton light cruisers and smaller craft bringing the total tonnage to 30,000. The Minister of Marine told the chamber last week that the general total of construction credits would be approximately $42,000,000 for 70.000 tons of ships spread over the period between 1931 and 1936. Bank of Spain Reported as Having Completed Negotiations with Bank of France for £4,000,000 Loan. Madrid Associated Press advices June 10 said: The Bank of Spain has completed negotiations with the Bank of France for a loan of £4,000,000(about 520.000,000). It was reliably learned to-day. The loan would be guaranteed by the Bank of Spain, it was understood, to aid Spanish bankers to repatriate funds now involved in currency transactions abroad. The guaranty would consist of 6% treasury bonds. Julio Caravas, Governor of the Bank of Spain, and other officers are understood to be awaiting word from the Bank of France before going to Paris. Bank of Spain to Liquidate Forward Foreign Exchange Commitments. From the "Wall Street Journal" of last night (June 12) we quote the following from Madrid: Finance Minister confirms report that the Bank of Spain intends to liquidate its forward foreign exchange commitments by installments. within 18 months at the maximum. New operations, where absolutely Justified, will be effected with exchange assured for fixed dates. The Government is placing high hopes in the results of this policy, combined with the proposed French banking credit. Moroccan Budget Cut. A cablegram as follows from Madrid June 10 is taken from the New York "Times." Minister of War Azana announced tonight that the Moroccan military budget would be cut from 300,000.000 to 100,000,000 pesetas (from about $30.000,000 to about $10,000,000) a year. Twenty haughty Spanish Kings and Queens might have turned over in their graves at the Escorial tonight, for the Republican Spanish Cortes, the first Spanish Parliament to be convoked in nearly a decade, will have the option of meeting at this burial place of Spanish monarchs, thirty miles from Madrid. President Alcala Zamora stated today, after inspection of the grim monastery, "The Escorial is capable of holding the Spanish Cortes. The Cortes will open in Madrid, but the delegates will be allowed to vote immediately to decide whether they want to escape the Madrid heat by going to the Escorial." Reported Credit to Hungarian National Bank. In its June 10 issue the "Wall Street Journal" reported the following from Paris: According to reports from Basle, the National Bank of Hungary has obtained an emergency credit of $8.000,000 for six months from the Bank for International Settlements to protect itself against repercussions of the Creditanstalt collapse. Withdrawal of American funds from Central Europe is declared to be Increasing the strain on central banks there. Actions Brought by Bank of France Against Chase National Bank and Equitable Trust Co. To Recover Gold Shipments Decided in Favor of Defendants— Question of Recognition of Soviet Regime. As was indicated in our issue of June 6 (page 4154), the actions brought by the Bank of France against the Chase National Bank and the Equitable Trust Co. of New York for the surrender of shipments of gold received for the account of the State Bank of Soviet Russia, was decided on June 5 by Federal Judge Francis G. Caffey, who gave 4332 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE his decision in each of the cases on the issues therein in favor of the defendants and directed judgment dismissing the complaints on their merits, with costs. A resume of the proceedings and the conclusions of Judge Caffey has been made available as follows: [VOL. 132. regime, either as a de jure or a defacto government, that this regime is a government. It has got an organization, an executive branch, a legislative branch, a Judicial branch, local unions called republics, which roughly may be said to correspond to our states, and a union of those republics roughly corresponding to our Federal Government. There are public officials throughout Russia, courts of the republic and of the union, and they have a scheme all written out. We call them constitutions in this country. Both the republics and the union function in that regard certainly. These two actions were commenced against the respective New York banks early in March 1928. The Chase National Bank had received from the Garantie und Kreditbank of Germany for the account of the State Bank of the Union of Socialist Soviet Republics, a shipment of gold in the Judge Caffey also said: form of refined gold bars alleged by the plaintiff to have a value of $2.529,We are not concerned with the policy of Russia under its old regime or 551.53. The Equitable Trust Co. had similarly received, at about the same time, a similar shipment from the same bank and also for the account under its new regime. Although they may have opinions of which we may disapprove, or which we may like or dislike, from the standpoint of the State Bank of the Union of Socialist Soviet Republics of similar gold approve or American court it is none of its affairs what may be the policy, past or alleged by the plaintiff to have a value of $2,670,674.45, making a total of an present, in any foreign country. in all of gold received by the two banks of $5,200,225.98. We are not concerned with what is the policy of the United States or The Banque de France, through its attorneys in N. Y. City, served what should be the policy of the United States with respect to recognition written demand upon the two New York banks for the immediate delivery of Russia, or the present regime in Russia, either de jure or defect°. The and surrender to the Banque de France of all of this gold, claiming that in 1915 and subsequently until early in 1917 the Banque de France had sole concern of this court in regard to that is not to go outside of its own domain and to venture into the domain of the political departments of this purchased from two private Russian banks,'known as the Banque RUSSOCongress or the Executive Department. Astatique and the International Bank of Commerce of St. Petersburg, Government, of I think that diplomatic recognition—de jure recognition of the Soviet alloyed gold bars aggregating in value in excess of $9.000,000. Inasmuch as this was during the period of the Great War, gold exports from Russia Republic by France—removed the issues of this case as between the Bank were forbidden, but in order to establish a credit which the two private of France and the Soviet State. What was the consequence of diplomatic recognition? Russia, the new banks above referred to could avail themselves of in Paris, it was claimed Russian Government, derived all the attributes of a sovereign. A governthat an arrangement was made whereby the gold so purchased would be suit by outsiders. If a national of one lodged with the then Imperial State Bank of Russia, Petrograd Branch, mental sovereign is exempt from government or one of Its branches, he the scheme being that, against the receipt of Imperial State Bank stating country have a claim against the the fine gold content of the aforesaid gold bars, a credit in francs would cannot sue that recognized sovereign Soviet The of the government of Russia from the State Bank was a part be issued to the two Russian banks by the Banque de France in Paris, on outset of the litigation and confined the claim unavoidably to the realm an agreed basis of exchange. of American law. That is not a The Banque de France further claimed that upon the occurrence of the of diplomacy. That is not a question international law—no escape, Soviet coup d'etat on Nov. 7 1917, all of the gold stock of the Imperial question of French law. It is a question of recognition as removing from the as I see it from diplomatic treating State Bank of Russia bad been seized by the revolutionary forces and later decrees of the Russian Socialist Federated Soviet Republic had Jurisdiction of the court a claim which a national of one government has confiscated all gold in all banks in Russia, including the plaintiff's gold. against the government of another. and commingled it with other gold. A few hours after the service of the From the New York "Times" of June 6 we take the demand on the Equitable Trust Co., and the following morning after the following: service of the demand on the Chase National Bank, suit was commenced Soviet Gold. against these institutions by the Banque de France in the United States The possibility of future shipments of gold from Russia to this country District Court for the Southern District of New York replevin suits were started in which judgment was asked for either for the gold itself or its is opened up by yesterday's decision in the United States District Court value, as above stated. As the refined gold bars in question were returned denying the claim of the Banque de France to possession of gold shipped by the two New York institutions to the consignor after the commencement by Soviet Russia to the Chase National Bank here. So long as the receipt of the suits, the result was that the suits continued as actions for damages of gold from Russia laid a bank open to the prospect of a lawsuit it was not to be expected that any institution would care to accept shipments of against the two New York banks in the amounts mentioned. In preparing the case for trial depositions were taken in Paris by the Soviet gold. Whether or not shipments of gold will actually be made for purpose ofcreating balances here in favor of the Soviet remains to be the former officials France and of de plaintiff of various officials of the Banque of the Imperial State Bank of Russia and of Czarist Government officials seen. In the opinion of bankers no great likelihood of any large transfers and others. The defendants, on the other hand, took depositions in Berlin exists, for the simple reason that Russia probably has no great amount of of various officials of the State Bank of the U. S. S. R. and of the Soviet gold to send. Refineries in which the gold bars in suit were refined and of others. The trial of the case commenced on April 6 1931 before Hon. Francis G. Economic Recovery in Sight According to S. H. Strawn Caffey. The principal issues litigated on the trial were as follows: of United States Chamber of Commerce—Calls First: Whether the plaintiff ever acquired such title to the gold claimed Soviet "Dumping" Greatest Danger to Stability of to have been deposited with the Imperial State Bank of Russia as would give it ownership in or title to any particular gold bars as contrasted with a World Markets. general gold credit. Silas H.Strawn of Chicago, President of the United States Second: Whether the plaintiff had identified the refined gold bars received by the defendants in 1928 as the same gold which the plaintiff Chamber of Commerce, speaking at La Salle County's claimed to have been deposited for its account in the Imperial State Bank 6, asserted of Russia, or that such refined gold bars had come out of a mass of gold into Centennial Celebration in Ottawa, Ill., on June that signs of economic recovery were already on the horizon. which the bars claimed by the plaintiff had been commingled. Third: Whether the recognition de jure by the Republic of France of He saw a danger in Russian "dumping" and denounced as the Union of Socialist Soviet Republics in October 1924 did not have the effect of validating insofar as French nationals were concerned, all con- "slander and bolshevistic propaganda" the assertion that fiscation decrees of the Soviet Government as to property within its terri- the wealth of the country was concentrated in the hands torial jurisdiction at the time and preclude nationals of France thereafter of a few men. A dispatch to the New York "Times" from from asserting any claim against the Soviet Government or property owned which we quote goes on to say: or claimed by it, except through diplomatic channels. Fourth: Whether, in spite of the fact that the Soviet Government had In the last 55 years there have been seven depressions, and from all not been recognized by the United States, the Courts of this country would of them this country has receovered, going on to greater prosperity and nevertheless pass upon the validity of the decrees of that Government, higher standards of living, Mr. Strawn said. and whether the property owned or claimed by that Government was not "I believe there are already encouraging signs on the horizon," he Immune from judicial process. stated. "When that recovery will come no one is able definitely to forebe extended should Whether or not the Fifth: comity of this nation cast. Certainly it is that it can only be brought about by co-operating by its Courts to a foreign claimant, the Government of which had accorded individual effort, not by governmental action." recognition de jure to the Soviet Oovernment, particularly where the Perhaps the most ominous cloud overhanging the whole economic situresult might impose hardship upon American nationals, the defendants ation of the world, Mr. Strewn said, was the throwing into the world In this case. markets of large quantities of grain, raw materials and semi-finished Sixth: The defendants further asserted that the refined gold bars which products by Soviet Russian at prices less than the normal cost of production. they received did not contain any of the gold claimed to have been deposited "The business men of the world realize that there is in the Russian by the plaintiff Bank with the Imperial State Bank of Russia, but on the situation a perhaps not very remote peril." he continued. "It is immemanufactured was from gold which were these bars contrary, that the diate, because of the constant dislocation of the world markets by the derived from sources other than the gold claimed by the plintiff. In dumping of materials. It is remote, because the industrial nations are this connection, the defendants introduced in evidence over 10.000 written furnishing to the Soviets materials and skilled experts to enable Russia documents, for the most part in the Russian language, with translations to become a great industrial country." Discussing the statement that, while the United States is the richest annexed, tracing the 26,000,000 grams of gold which the defendants claim was the only gold from which the refined gold bars in suit could have been country, 4% of the population owns 80% of the wealth, Mr. Strewn said: manufactured. "I have no patience with the type of mind that would punish the frugal After the trial had proceeded for nearly nine weeks and voluminous and prosperous by unduly imposing upon them the share of public burden testimony had been introduced of international banking practices, metal- which should ratably, equitably and in justice be borne by the indolent lurgical practices, and a tremendous mass of accounting and documentary and the profligate." evidence, both sides agreed to the discharge of the jury, and that all questions of fact as well as of law be submitted to Judge Caffey for his decision. Judge Caffey gave his decision in each of the cases on the issues therein A. V. Alexander, First Lord of British Admiralty, in favor of the defendants and directed judgment dismissing the comPessimistic—Asserts Europe Is an Armed Camp. plaints on their merits, with costs. In the course of announcing his deA. V. Alexander, First Lord of the Admiralty, to-day told cision. Judge Caffey stated at some length the grounds on which be based the same. He held first, that the question as to whether the plaintiff had a meeting at Folkestone that he sometimes had "misgivings" acquired such title to the gold bars claimed to have been deposited by about disarmament. An Associated Press dispatch from It with the Imperial State Bank of Russia in 1915 as to support an action for replevin was governed by the Russian law as it existed at the time of London June 8, to the New York "Times" also quotes him such deposits, and that the plaintiff had failed to establish title to such gold as follows: either under Russian law, or otherwise. "After all, It is nearly 17 years since the World War began and nearly Secondly, he upheld the defendant's contentions with respect to all of 13 since the Armistice and Europe is still largely an armed camp," he defenses. law international the so-called declared. Finally. Judge Coffey held that the plaintiff's theory of the tracing Mr. Alexander expressed the belief that Great Britain had contributed of its gold was untenable. more than any other nation toward world disarmament. "Unless we can remove from the minds and hearts of nations the hate In his opinion Judge Caffey said: we might destroy I cannot escape the conclusion that although there has been no recognition and fear of one another and the suspicion of motives, For with all the by the State Department of this country of what has been called the Soviet all our armies and navies and yet not destroy war. JUNE 13 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE developments of science and the tremendous mechanism of modern industrialism we could go to the greatest war in history within a short time by harnessing modern industrialism to the chariot of war." David Friday Predicts Boiling Market by September in Gilt Edge Bonds—Expects 25% Increase in Production Before January. David Friday, speaking at Ettinger & Brand luncheon, predicted a boiling bond market by September which would run 18 months and be very much like the bond market of 1901, according to Detroit advices to the "Wall Street Journal" of June 5, which also Said: 4333 It is understood, however, that he would regard this only preliminary to action of some sort by the Governments. An independent move in the situation, it is felt, would be of some advantage and might develop a program that the Governments could take up. In the opinion here. such an informal conference would do no harm. Interest in suggestions for an international conference on the silver questions was stimulated on June 8,(said the same paper in Washington advices) when J. F. Darling, a member of the board of directors of the Midland Bank of London, called on President Hoover and later took lunch with Senators Borah of Idaho and King of Utah, two advocates of such a conference. The account also said: The call at the White House was said to be formal. Mr. Darling was presented by Sir Ronal Lindsay, the British Ambassador, and they remained for only five minutes. With Senators Borah and King, Mr. Darling discussed the matter of an international conference, which he has urged. He appeared before a Senate sub-committee Dec. 2 1930 expressing the opinion then that appliwas not for the advantage of the The same paper on June 8 stated that Mr. Friday, speak- cation of the gold standard to Indiagold standard had created "an acute and that the use of the people Indian at dealers Withington Jackson, Sparks ing at convention of effect" both in India and China. Mich., predicted that before next January we will see pro- "It is up to the United States to call an international conference," "The United States should lead the way to duction in this country 25% higher than last January. He Senator King said later. solve the problem. It should call a conference immediately." is also quoted as saying: "The prestige of the United States would inspire a successful issue. This will not mean a runaway market in securities, nor will it mean Substantially every Nation would attend. Canada would rejoice in such are we the that on way up. a conference." the return of boom times, but it will be proof In fact, business is on the way up now. Production as measured by the Mr. Darling left to-night for Canada and will discuss the matter of an Federal Reserve index began rising the first of the year and has continued international conference with Dominion officials. the upward trend through April, the last month reported. Investigation has shown that during depressions the income of the people as a whole falls only 15% to 18% from the high levels. Income Senator Pittman Believes Informal Conference on from dividends this year will be within 15% of the buggest year we have Silver Would Prove Futile—Senator Smoot's Statehad, 1929. He predicted that dividends in 1931, in spite of all the reductions made to date, would aggregate not more than 15% to 16% less than in 1929 and 1930. He said he expected the Secretary of Treasury to issue Government bonds at 2%% unless there are unforeseen political upsets. 'Drying Up of International Capital Market Mainly Responsible for World Collapse in Prices and Trades, Says J. Henry Schroder & Co.—U. S. and France Regarded As Best Able to Correct Situation. The drying up of the international capital market is the most important reason for the collapse of prices and of world trade, according to J. Henry Schroder & Co., London, in their "Quarterly Review" issued in May. It follows, they believe, that the restoration of the flow of foreign lending, if it can be achieved, will be a sound and effective method of curing the depression. The article goes on to say: ment. Associated Press cablegrams from Shanghai, June 8, stated that charges that Great Britain is opposing the Calling of an international silver conference emanated that day from Senator Key Pittman of Nevada, who on June 4 predicted that such a conference would be held within three months The cablegram as given in the "Times" continued: Senator Pittman asserted the British opposition was being used by the London Government as a "trading point" by which Great Britain hoped she might obtain readjustment of her war debts to the United States. Sharply commenting on President Hoover's recent telegram to Senator Smoot, in which the President was reported as saying the United States was willing to:participate in an informal international silver conference, but believed the present was not opportune for a formal session, Senator are task this about set to able best Obviously, the countries that are Pittman said: America and France, with their immense and unprofitable hoards of gold "It is amazing that foreign influence can be brought to bear on such that have drifted to them because their policy of high protection has pre- high American official circles." vented the settlement of their favorable balances by imports of goods and Senator Pittman, who came here to study the admittedly serious silver because they have been unwilling, for different reasons, to lend abroad— situation in China said President Hoover's telegram to Senator Smoot and her France because boom her with busy was she because America had been made public at•"critical" moment. investors have been hard hit by their losses in Russia and also, it is said, Calls Informal Moves Futile. because there is much apprehension among them concerning the state of In a statement to the Associated Press, Senator Pittman said: . European politics. . "The informal conference on silver suggested by Senator Smoot, and apIf business opinion in the leading countries—especially in America and President Hoover, is in my opinion a futile move. France—were convinced that revival of the international capital market parently approved by I am afraid it would be suspected by certain Governments most interested is essential to world trade and seriously set about promoting it, there need as a subterfuge. Such an informal conference, net initiated by Governbe little doubt that the investing public would follow. Governments are responsible, will be but a repetition There remains yet another difficulty, that of official or semi-official ments and for which held, namely, the United States Chamber of restrictions on foreign issues, dictated by political and other considerations. of the two conferences already subject and the similar conference of the Such restrictions have been in force in France and in some other countries Commerce conference on the Commerce. for many years, but have the disadvantage of being ineffective as long as International Chamber of "No more representative informal conferences than these could be obthere is a market in securities. Unless a censorship, as rigid and inquisiunanimously recommend the calling of a formal torial as existed during the war, is imposed on all correspondence and tained, Both conferences as the London Conference for the Limicommunications, no Government can stop a Frenchman or an American conference by governments such or an Englishman from investing his money abroad, for the movement of tation of Armaments. "The result of that conference was a treaty signed by President Hoover capital from Bourse to Bourse and from Stock Exchange to Stock Exchange governments and ratified by the United States is one of the few activities that no Government can trace or atop. Em- and the heads of other kind of a conference got immediate action. bargoes on new issues merely mean that the center in which they are applied and other governments. This the silver situation. have to forego the commission attached to the business, as large investors, That is what is demanded by "There was every indication that the Chinese and Japanese Governtrust companies and insurance companies are always willing to purchase considering immediate action.; relative to the calling attractive issues in foreign markets whether in dollars, francs or other ments were seriously silver conference between governments when Hoover's sound currencies, and in this way London has absorbed the bulk of many of an international Smoot discouraged such action. good issues made abroad. These embargoes cannot stop an outward flow telegram to Senator "It is impossible to conceive, in view of all the circumstances, that the of capital if the country's citizens want to send it abroad. Japan could be satisfied with the holding of Something has been done, and much more has been discussed, towards Governments of China and conference. It might be denominated silly if it were securing the freer movement of capital. At the beginning of March a new a useless informal international mortgage bank was founded in Basle, following a recom- not tragic. "It Is unfortunate the trading schemes of one government could be permendation of the League of Nations Financial Committee urging the conference of all nations upon so vital a subject. I do creation of an institution to lend money to agriculture in Europe. It has mitted to block a for long." a capital of 25.000,000 Swiss francs, of which 5,000,000 are to be paid up not believe it will be blocked and will raise further funds in the form of debentures. Dr. Rudolph date of June 8, Associated Press accounts from Under Miescher, of Basle, is President, and the Vice-Presidents are Dr. Arnaud said: Dreyfus of the Swiss Bank Corporation and Dr. Adolf Johr of the Credit Salt Lake City Commenting here to-day on Senator Pittman's statement in Shanghai Suisse, The Bank is described by the "Economist" of March 7 as having a lengthy and influential list of sponsors drawn from Zurich, London,Paris, criticizing President Hoover's decision not to call an official silver conBerlin, Stockholm and New York: and its creation was welcomed on the ference at this time, Senator Smoot said: "President Hoover, in the case of calling an international conference for ground that, apart from the requirements of agriculture, there is a crying need for the diversion of a part of the existing plethora of short money the consideration of the future of silver, foilowed the universal practice of ascertaining, before an official call was made, whether or not the foreign Into medium and long-term channels. governments, whose participation was necessary, would approve of and accept an invitation to such a conference. President Hoover Not to Oppose Informal Study of "The result was that the ii.1sh Gosernment, and if I am correctly government, let it be understood that they Silver Situation by International Chamber of Com- Informed, one other interested would not accept such an invitation at this time. J. Agency—E. Other Darling, of London, "Time may change the attitude of these governments, but an internamerce or Advocate of Silver, Calls on President. tional conference on silver without them would be absolutely useless. No one knows this better than Senator Pittman." In a Washington dispatch, June 5, to the New York Previous utterances by Senators Smoot and Pittman were "Times" it was stated that President Hoover will not oppose to in our issue of June 6, page 4156. referred silver the by situation the International an informal study of Chamber of Commerce or some such independent agency, now that the effort to have a conference of governments in Senator Shipstead Sails for Europe on Silver Mission. question has met a set-back because of objections of Great United States Senator Shipstead of Minnesota sailed on Britain. The dispatch in part, continued: June 8 for Europe aboard the United States liner America 4334 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE to further arrangements for an international conference on silver, asked by the meeting of Chambers of Commerce of the World recently. We quote from the New York "Evening Post" which also noted that Senator Shipstead, a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, asserted that the proposed conference would go a long way toward relieving the present depression. A Washington dispatch, June 6, to the New York "Times" quoted Senator Shipstead as follows: "The Senate has recommended that an international conference be called to study the question. The International Chamber of Commerce voted to request their respective governments to favor such a conference. "Many phases of the question have been discussed and many methods for relieving the emergency have been' devised. It is plain that if anything is to be done in the matter it must be done by international agreement. If a solution for the problem is to be found, I believe it can be found only by approaching the problem from the possible effect of what action is taken upon the general domestic and foreign trade. "Possibility of agreement can only come through informal conferences. If such informal conferences reveal that a solution to the silver problem would bring some economic relief, as very many economists seem assured It will, then a formal conference would be more likely to be successful. "The question of debts, public and private, has been doubled and trebled by the constantly descending price level. Many things must be done to restore the purchasing power of the people and make it possible for them to pay their debts. Many economists believe that we will have a partial remedy when we find the solution for the silver problem. "Unless the price level is reversed soon, either by natural economic causes or necessary remedial action, I anticipate either a moratorium or a wholesale default on debts, public and private." [VOL. 132. employment, and forwarded to the Department of Commerce by Trade Commissioner Harvey A. Sweetser of Ottawa. According to the Department's advices, June 9, at the end of April the total number of individuals given employment through the Dominion wide relief scheme was 272,690, and the total number of man-days work provided was 5,651,576; comparative figures at the end of March were 248,274 and 4,857,217, respectively. In addition, it is stated, all Provinces and municipalities have provided direct assistance to individuals and families. Quebec Provnce accounts for 33,490 .families including 171,000 individuals and Ontario Province, 19,000 individuals. The cities of Montreal and Quebec have also provided 274,000 nights' lodging to single men and 1,577,000 meals. Decline in Employment in Silk Industry. Employment in the silk industry declined 2.5% during April as compared with the previous month, and 10.6% as compared with the April 1930, figure, the Silk Association of America, Inc., reports. Broad loom employment declined 0.7% in April as compared with March, narrow loom employment 3.7%, and spinning spindles 4.1%. Broad silk loom operation decreased 3.1% in April compared with March, spinning spindles 11.6%, while narrow loom operJapan Decides Not to Take Initiative in Calling World ation increased 0.9%. Conference on Silver. President Hoover Urged by Peace Advocates to Exert From Tokio, Associated Press advices, June 11 said: Influence to Insure Success of Geneva Conference The Japanese Government has instructedrAmbassador Debuchi in on Limitation of Armaments—Budgetary Limita Washington to inform the United States Government it has decided definitely not to take the initiative in the promotion of an international contion Also Recommended. ference on the silver question, fearing the situation might be aggravated in In view of the conferences now being held by the President case of failure. with Secretary of State Stimson, Ambassador Hugh Gibson, Mexican Business Men Favor International Silver Senator Dwight W. Morrow and others, incident to formulating the policy to be pursued by the United States at the Conference. The following Mexico City account, May 31, is from the forthcoming World Conference on Disarmament, to be held at Geneva early next year, 66 officials and members of 38 New York "Times": The newspaper "El Imparcial" sal4to-day that prominent Mexican national organizations, in a statement addressed to President business men were preparing a petition to President Ortiz Rubio, requesting Hoover and made public on June 8 urged the Government that the govtrnjent take the initiative in efforts to solve the world silver of the United States to exert every influence at its command depreciation problem by provoking an international conference. Japan recently declined to call such a meeting, and suggested moves by to insure the success of the Geneva parley. the United States toward that end also have been fruitless. It was further recommended that the Washington adMexico, the largest silver-producing country:in the world, is hard hit by ministration give serious consideration to the principle of the depreciation. budgetary limitation as one of the steps to be taken in Mexican Finance Secretary Against Plan to Buy India's effecting a drastic reduction of the world's armaments. The policies which the United States is asked to consider Silver Reserves. Mexico City advices as follows are taken from the "Wall in connection with theforthcoming Disarmament Conference, as suggested by the individuals whose names are attached to Street Journal" of June 9: The solution for the world silwr ailment recently proposed in the United this "Statement of Objectives and Program" include the States calling for purchase by producers of India's government silver following: reserves, would not be feasible in the opinion of Luis Mentes de Oca. Secre"Acceptance of the principle of budgetary limitation, including all exof Finance in Mexico. The plan proposes that producers purchase India's silver at the current low price in view of the fact that it is the constant outpouring of this on the world market that is causing the present oversupply. In the bands of producers this reserve could be used in accordance with demand, it was argued. "In principle this solution appears simple and effective," said Secretary Montes de Oca, "but there is little probability that it could be accepted by thi mining companies,in view of the fact that the acquisition of 500.000,000 ounces would require an immediate disbursement of $140,000,000 which would mean a large capital tie-up for many years and with the danger that, with the establishment of the gold standard in the countries that now are on a silver basis, such a sacrifice would be useless." Silver valued at £256,926 was sold by Mexico to Great Britain during March, off.cially reports the Mexican consul in London to the Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Labor French Employers Delegate Charges Dole Causes Much Unemployment—Tells Geneva Meeting That Insurance Handicaps Some Workers. Geneva advices as follows, June 5, are taken from the New York "Times": The view that "unemployment insurance developed in some countries has been definitely a cause of unemployment" received its strongest defense In the International Labor Conference here to-day from Lambert Ribol, delegate of French employers. He argued the dole was a factor in unemployment because "it permits the stabilization of wages at a certain level and does not permit those wages to be adapted to the economic situation and leads to unemployment. "The result is a paradoxical situation in which the standard of the majority of workers is maintained t We expense of certain of their comrades," he continued. As for the workers' demand for collaboration with employers, he said he desired it as much as they did, but explained there was difficulty in getting collaboration between the heads of industrial undertakings. Dr. Brauns for the German Government stressed unemployment in Germany and said "this crisis will influence history for centuries." Largo Caballero, Spanish Minister of Labor, outlined the Republic's Socialist labor policy, saying its chief aim was to help the farm worker. Canadian Unemployment Relief Shows Further Gains. Further relief of unemployment in Canada is indicated by figures recently released by the Canadian Director of Un- penditures on land, sea and air forces as a whole, and on material (ships, guns, aircraft, &c.) of each force separately; "Proposals for a drastic cut in total expenditure, such as 10% a year for five years; and continued advocacy' of direct limitation and reduction of the weapons of land warfare, which are not so limited in the Draft Treaty; "Proposals for further direct reduction of naval armaments, including the abolition of submarines and of all surface war vessels over 10.000 tons and the reduction in aircraft carrier tonnage; "Prohibition of the preparation for and use of poison gas and bacteriological methods of warfare; "Acceptance of the establishment of a Permanent Disarmament Commission to watch over the execution of the Treaty." It was announced that this statement was arrived at as a result of an intensive study by the various national groups covering a period of two months. Making it clear that they were speaking not in behalf of their organizations the individuals signing the pronouncement unite in urging "the United States to formulate a policy setting forth what steps we would be prepared to take to preserve the peace in case of a threatened violation of the Kellogg Pact." "We believe," it was added, "that the first step toward making the pact more effective would be to provide by treaty agreement for conference with the other Powers." It was also urged that the Washington Administration appoint the strongest possible delegation to the General Disarmament Conference composed of civilians, with at least one outstanding statesman not officially connected with the Government. Ratification of the World Court Protocols before the opening of the General Disarmament Conference was called for. The preamble to the "Statement of Objectives and Program" describes the forthcoming Conference as "the most important crisis in world history since Versailles." It is stated therein: "The disarmament of Germany was imposed by the Treaty of Versailles as the first step toward a general reduction and limitation of armaments. The preamble to Part V of the Peace Treaties, including the Treaty of JUNE 131931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Berlin between the United States and Germany, and the letter of Clemenceau to the German delegation, written June 16 1919 on behalf of the Allied and Associated Powers, contain a moral if not a legal obligation to disarmament. The General Disarmament Conference has been called for February 1932 to carry out this obligation to which the United States, as well as all members of the League of Nations, is committed." The Kellogg-Briand Peace Pact is looked to by the officials of these national organizations as paving the way for a drastic reduction of land, naval and air armaments, and not mere limitation at existing levels. "This Pact," the signatories go on to say, "logically calls for immediate steps toward general disarmament and requires nations to put the same reliance for security in their Peace Treaties that they have hitherto put in military alliances and armaments." Among those signing the document transmitted to the President are: Alanson B. Houghton, former Ambassador to Great Britain; James T. Shotwell, Director of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace; James G. McDonald, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Foreign Policy Association; Sidney L. Gulick. Secretary of the Commission on International Justice and Goodwill of the Federal Council of Churches; Stephen P. Duggan. Director of the Institute of International Education; Raymond T. Rich, Director of the World Peace Foundation; Fred B. Smith, Chairman of the Executive Committee of the World Alliance for International Friendship; Miss Dorothy Detzer, Executive Secretary of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom; Frederick J. Libby, Secretary, National Council for Prevention of War. Loss in Case of Private Banking House of AuspitzLieben Co. of Vienna Set at $1,000,000—Charges Reported Lodged Against Two Partners of Closed Institution. With regard to the Auspitz-Lieben Bank of Vienna, the reported financial difficulties of which were referred to in our issue of May 30, page 3977, a cablegram from Vienna, June 5 to the New York "Times" said that clients are lodging charges with the police in increasing numbers. In part the cablegram stated: 435 representing about 111,000,000 dinars, in the Bank of International Settlements. Items regarding the stabilization of Jugoslavia's currency appeared in our issues of May 2, page 3255, and May 16, page 3635. $3,039,978 Available for Service on Province of Upper Austria 7% Bonds. According to an official statement received by Blyth & Co., Inc., bankers for the Province of Upper Austria, the revenues securing the external 7% bonds of this Province for the year 1930 amounted to $3,039,978, which was more than 6.5 times the $468,000 of annual interest and sinking fund charges on this issue. Figures covering the real estate tax and Upper Austria's share of Federal tax revenues for the past five years, it is stated, have been as follows: 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 Real Estate Provincial Share in Taxes. Total. Federal Revenues. $1.008,382 $1,515,423 $2.523.805 1,207,909 1,547.700 2,755,609 1,161,759 1,786.890 2,948,649 1,350,155 1,887,213 3.237.368 1.829.125 1,210,853 3.039,978 The external 7% issue, originally offered in the amount of $5,000,000, has been reduced to $4,139,000 through the operation of a cumulative sinking fund. Bonds of Republic of Estonia Retired Through Sinking Fund. Hallgarten & Co. announce that they have purchased for the sinking fund $20,000 principal amount of Republic of Estonia (Banking and Currency Reform), 7% loan, 1927, due July 1 1967. These bonds have been retired and there now remains outstanding $3,883,000 par value of bonds. Bank of Republic to Act As Medium For Paying Interest on Loans of Colombian Government. Associated Press adviees from Bogota (Colombia), June 6, said: A woman depositor to-day charged that it had misappropriated shares amounting to more than $200,000. The French Metal Works to-day entered an action demanding the repayment of $18,000, declaring that two days before the failure the bank, The Bank of the Republic and the Colombian Government have entered with which the French company had just opened an account, accepted the into an agreement under which the bank will act as a medium for paying money paid in for it by the Vienna Gas Works, but did not hand it over. interest on all internal loans contracted by the Government after 1931. According to the Ullstein Agency's sta.ement, $1.000,000 has been embezzled. Theodor Auspitz, brother of Stephen Auspitz, who is head of the house, Argentina Exports Gold—Shipment of $881,630 for is said to have refused to do anything to enable the bank to meet its liaNew York Improves Peso Exchange. bilities, despite his large fortune and valuable art collection. Much indignation has been aroused by the statement that Stephen Auspitz in the The following from Buenos Aires, June 6, is from the Spring built a villa costing more than $76,000 and only a few months ago New York "Times": bought a Frans Hale painting for his collection costing $17,000. The Bank of the Nation shipped $881,630 in gold to New York to-day It is admitted by tho bank that its second partner, Ludwig Zweig, lost nearly $357,000 in speculation on the American stock market. One official on the liner American Legion to pay the interest and service charges soon falling due on the New York market. has an outstanding debt to the bank of $180,000. This shipment of gold, coinciding with almost daily conferences between Creditors are forming an advisory board of Austrian lawyers to investigate to what extent Theodor Auspitz can be forced to bear a share of the the Bank of the Nation and private bankers regarding measures to improve exchange, is credited with causing an improvement from 146.40 gold pesos losses. He himself owes $107,000. for $100 on Wednesday to 144 yesterday, following Thursday's Corpus Christi holiday. Jugoslavia's Currency Stabilized. Wednesday's quotation made the paper peso worth 30 United States cents, compared with a par value of 42.46 cents. Yesterday's quotation Legal stabilization of Jugoslavia's currency becomes was 30.55 cents. effective on June 28 1931, according to a new law of May 11, Pesos fell slightly to-day, closing at 144.30 to $100. signed by the King. Its value is fixed at $0.01761 (26.5 milligrams of pure gold to 100 dinars) at which figure it Redemption of Bonds of National Economic Bank of has been practically stable since the latter part of 1925, Warsaw, Poland. according to Commercial Attache Emil Kekich at Belgrade, The Irving Trust Co. of New York has been appointed in a report to the Department of Commerce. Under date agent to redeem 1,098,966 gold zlotys par value 7% mort.of June 9 the Department also has the following to say: gage, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th issue gold bonds of the Bank For this stabilization operation a part of the loan recently obtained from a foreign banking group, comprising French, Swiss, Czechoslovak. Gospodarstwa Krajowego (National Economic Bank, WarSwedish and Dutch banks, will be utilized. This loan totaled 1.025,000.000 saw, Poland) drawn for redemption on May 21 1931. PayFrench francs ($40.180,000) and was secured under an agreement signed ment for the drawn bonds will be made in gold dollars or the at Paris on May 8 1931. The note issue privilege is vested in the National Bank and the restric- equivalent beginning June 30 1931 at the coupon paying tions on the export of capital are absolished. The legal reserve require- department, 1 Wall Street, New York City, after which date ment against outstanding notes and other demand obligations is fixed at 35% gold and stable foreign currencies (25% gold within the country the drawn bonds will cease to bear interest. On this latter or deposited abroad and 10% foreign currencies).* The total cover for date the coupons maturing on both drawn and undrawn notes in circulation and demand obligations is expected to approximate bonds of these issues will be paid. 50%; or 3,000,000.000 dinars. Subsidiary coinage is limited under the present law to 650,000.000 dinars. Heretofore the National Bank covered notes in circulation to the extent of 35% in gold, silver, and foreign currencies; but no cover was obligatory for other demand obligations, which often ranged as high as 1,500.000,000 dinars. The new law also provides for the adjustment of the State debt to the National Bank, which at present totals approximately 3,900,000,000 dinars. Included in this debt are 2,000,000,000 dinars,exclusive of interest, for expenses arising from the war in the organization of the new State and for debts contracted through the purchase of Austrian crowns that were in circulation in the Kingdom after the unification. Since 1922, however, the National Bank has made no advance to the Government. Under the present agreement it is expected that the debt will be reduced by approximately 2,400,000,000 dinars through valorization of the actual gold cover by conversion of the pre-war dinar into the new dinar. This cover is shown at present on the balance sheets of the National Bank at the pre-war rate, totaling 99,000,000 dinars, whereas under the new rate It will equal approximately 1,120.000,000 dinars, a large part of which will be utilized for reducing the State debt as mentioned above. Present Plans also provide for the purchase by the National Bank of 4.000 shares, Department of Caldas, Colombia, Reports $2,757,790 Revenues from Taxes Pledged Under 7i% Bond Issue for 1930. An official report just released by the Finance Minister of the Department of Caldas, Republic of Colombia, states that revenues from taxes pledged under the external 73. % secured bonds of 1946 for the year 1930 were $2,757,790, as compared with annual interest and sinking fund charges on this loan of $978,600 or a coverage of over 23 4 times. Including the gross revenues for 1930 of the Caldas Ry., which revenues are also pledged under this loan, the annual service charges, it is stated, were covered over 33i, times. It is also noted: FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4336 [VOL. 132. in order to prevent that undesirable elements may enter the naThe external 73 % bonds due 1946 are the only external bonds of the country, tional territory; Department now outstanding. This issue, originally offered in the amount Until the financial crisis through which the country is passing Is solved of $10,000,000, is gradually being retired through operation of a cumulative for re- and while the necessary measures are taken to create sources of work. sinking fund. The New York Trust Co., trustee, has just called principal Decreesdemption on July 1, at 100 and interest, an additional $164,400 1. To prohibit the entrance into the country of foreign immigrants outamount of bonds, upon retirement of which there will be $8,591,000 to Peru with third-class fare seeking occupation, excepting those are coming revenues standing. Under the terms of the loan contract the pledged Department who by notarial act have signed a contract for work, previous to the endeposited in a special account in a Colombian bank and the equivalent to six trance into the country; agrees to maintain on deposit at all times an amount A sum 2. In' order to enter into the country the foreigners referred to in the months service charges on all the bonds issued and outstanding. the police charges is remitted last part of the preceding article must carry a certificate issued by equivalent to one-sixth of the semi-annual service trustee will have authorities of their place of origin, accrediting their good antecedents; monthly to the trustee in New York City in order that the herein, contained 3. For the purpose of complying with the dispositions days prior to the on hand interest and sinking fund payments at least 30 at the the Peruvian Consulates abroad shall deny visas on passports of peopoe Consequently, payable. and due are date when such requirements a service requirements intending to come to Peru with third-class tickets, unless they present Present time there are funds on deposit for a full year's testimony of the contract of work referred to above and a certificate from of these bonds. entheir to the Direction General of Civil Guard and Police with respect trance, and unless all other requisites mentioned herein are complied with. Republic of Salvador Bonds Offered. M. J. McHale Co. is offering a limited amount of Republic Nicaragua Pays Interest—British Loan Taken Care of of Salvador customs lien 7% bonds, series C, maturing July and Service on 1918 Issue Expected. 1 1957 at prices to yield about 12.25%. The pledged reveA from Managua (Nicaragua) June 10 to the message nues collected by representatives of trustees in Salvador New York "Times" says: equalled over 5.30 times total service requirements in first Irving A. Lindberg, High Commissioner and Collector General of to the four months this year. We learn that this is not a new Customs, announced to-day that sufficient funds had been remitted 1909 sterling bonds to cover the regular Nicaraguan the agents for London total amount the of 1923; 1 July issue; the bonds are dated Interest and amortization due July 1. Issued ($10,500,000) there are outstanding $9,176,000. Holders of these bonds consented to a reduction from 6 to 5% interest Bonds of Agricultural Mortgage Bank of Republic of Colombia Called for Redemption. Hallgarten & Co., and Kissel, Kinnicutt & Co., as fiscal agents for the guaranteed 20-year 7% sinking fund gold bonds dated Jan. 15 1927 and due Jan. 15 1947, of the Banco Agricola Hipotecario (Agricultural Mortgage Bank), Republic of Colombia, announce that there have been called by lot for redemption on July 15 1931, out of sinking fund moneys payable to the fiscal agents, $47,500 principal amount of the bonds. Payment will be made at the office of either of the fiscal agents on July 15 1931, and interest will cease to accrue on the bonds on that date. Panama Seeks Loan in United States. Panama City Associated Press accounts, June 9, stated that Tomas Guardia, Chairman of the National Roads Board, will leave Friday for Washington to investigate the possibilities of a loan to Panama to enable the country to continue its road-building project. He said that he would ascertain conditions in the United States before determining the amount needed. The dispatch, as given in the New York "Times," continued: Permission to borrow $3,000,000 was recently requested at a special session of the Assembly, but the request was denied by the President and Cabinet. Senor Guardia, who is Chairman of the Inter-American Highway Commission will also confer with members of the Commission's Finance Committee in Washington and with officials of the Pan-American Union. Bermuda Cruise Tax Fails—Parliament Rejects Bill on Second Reading, 17 to 11. From Hamilton, Bermuda, June 3 the New York "Times" reported the following: The cruise ship tax bill was rejected by Parliament on second reading to-day by a vote of 17 to 11 after two and a half hours of debate before a crowded spectators' gallery. Among those in the gallery were Clay Merrill, American Vice Consul; the Governor's secretary, Lord Carew, and J. Norwood Smith, local tours agent. The vote represents a victory for The Mid-Ocean, the only local newspaper to oppose the measure. Passengers on cruise ships will continue to pay a $3 head tax, the same as passengers on.other lines. The approval by Parliament of the proposed cruise tax was noted in our issue of May 2, page 3255. acted as several years ago, provided an American collector of customs trustee and fiscal agent. The High Commissioner also said that revenues estimated for service on the 1918 internal issue of bonds would undoubtedly be sufficient to cover the regular amortization and interest due July 1. Uruguay Will Meet All Loan Charges—Council Rejects President's Plan to Suspend Payments—Approves 1931-32 Budget. According to a Montevideo cablegram, June 9 to the New York "Times." Uruguay will not suspend the interest or sinking fund payments of any of her bonds, the Administrative Council having voted not to accept President Gabriel Terra's suggestion to that effect. The cablegram added: The decision was taken at the same time that the Council approved the project for the budget for 1931-32, which balances expenditures against revenues and indicates a surplus of slightly more than 100.000 pesos. [At par exchange the peso is worth $1.03 4-101• The budget figures were not published, but the Minister of Finance informed the Administrative Council that expenditures had been reduced with the exception of those for education, which were slightly increased. Several classifications of taxation were abolished, and lighthouse taxes on steamers were reduced. The revenue is expected to be increased by new taxes on imports, especially luxuries, tobacco and alcoholic beverages. The Finance Minister promised to present a separate project for liquidating this year's deficit of 6,000,000 pesos. He said It was desirable that Uruguay should maintain her high credit standing abroad, regardless of sacrifice, and, therefore, "will pay strictly as agreed and without recourse to foreign credits, or increasing of"the floating debt,all interest and service charges on all foreign and internal loans." Bolivia Reduces Army as Congress Adjourns—Cut is Characterized As Daring Step in View of Territorial Dispute With Paraguay. Under date of June 6 advices from La Paz, Bolivia, said: Congress will adjourn to-night until Aug. 6 after finishing the revision of all budgetary toms. The army budget is Wing drastically cut. Besides a reduction in officers'salaries and a cut of 10 to 15% in the La Paz garrison, four regiments and their sub-officers are eliminated. Bolivia will not have any foreign military mission. The Argentine mission to Paraguay a few months ago caused much criticism. Bolivian public opinion interpreting the move as an unfriendly act. Well-Informed circles said that the Bolivian Government had officially objected, but the Argentine Government denied that the sending of such a mission to Paraguay had political significance and offered to send a military mission to Bolivia, which was declined by the Bolivian Government. The Bolivian , army reduction finds favorable comment here and is characterized as a daring step, not only from the internal viewpoint but in regard to the International situation, because the Bolivian-Paraguayan territorial controversy Is still in the same situation as before 1928. Change in Bolivian Cabinet—Sanchez Bustamante Resigns As Foreign Minister—Canelas Returns. following cablegram from La Paz (Bolivia) June 10 The as Measure. Depression Immigration Restricts Peru Following the practice of some other countries faced by is from the New York "Times": President Salamanca has accepted the resignation of Daniel Sanchez heavy unemployment in a depression period, Peru has set Bustamante as Minister of Foreign Affairs, the Minister pleading reasons accordregulations, up new and more stringent immigration of health. The finance portfolio has again been entrusted to Demetrio ing to a report received in the Commerce Department from Canelas, who a fortnight ago resigned in order to occupy a seat in Congress as Oruro representative. Assistant Trade Commissioner Julian D. Smith at Lima. Under date of June 5 the Department gives as follows the American Officials in Haiti to Be Withdrawn by United decree as issued by the Peruvian Government: States—Only Collector of Customs Will Remain— The President of the National Junta of Government: Marines Evacuating Nicaragua. Considering— the country is That the present unemployment crisis through which The United States is planning to withdraw all American tend to will solve that measures efficient of naming, demands the adoption of and society State the from Haiti, except the Collector of Customs, prior of officials interests the contemplates fully It in a form that In general; of the treaty in 1936 according to an the expiration to That the entrance into the country offoreigners lacking the Indispensable announcement made June 5 by Secretary of State Henry L. this crisis aggravate would means to attend to their most urgent needs Stimson. The "United States Daily" of June 6 states that and make its solution more remote and difficult; That it may be presumed that foreigners traveling in third class Into the Secretary Stimson also announced that the plan to bring the Porte of the country lack the money indispensable for their maintenance; proceeding on schedule, and that, foreign element arriving at the Marines out of Nicaragua is is to That again it necessary select the JUNE 13 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE • 4337 Banco de Mexico, the Mexican central bank of issue, has undertaken to on June 4, 178 officers and men had left Corinto. This, it is acquire all the gold mined by prospectors at the rids placer fields of 21 stated, leaves less than 800 officers and men in Nicaragua. Tambor in state of Sinaloa. Strike at this field resulted in one of the The "United States Daily" continues: greatest gold rushes in Mexican history. The bank has established a field office staffed by an inspector and assayer and the office and staff are Total Withdrawal by 1933. under military guard. The bank has contracted with the largest group Additional information made available by the Secretary follows: of miners to acquire all metal they produce which is practically the entire This total includes an instruction battalion of 508 men and 32 officers fields. In explanation of the action, the bank stated plus 175 men who are officers in the Guardia. There is also an aviation output of the new enable prospectors to sell gold at fair prices instead force in Nicaragua. The plan is to bring all Marines out of Nicaragua by that it is an effort to of being obliged to sell to buyers at low market rates who in turn sell the Jan. 1 1933, and there is no reason for any change in this. principally in the United States. The instiThe number remaining in Nicaragua is somewhat more than the 500 metal at higher prices abroad, metal obtained in this which originally it was intended to have left in Nicaraugua on June 1. tution proposes to have minted immediately all Mexico. This is due to the violence on the east coast which necessitated the sending manner in an attempt to relieve the acute shortage of gold coin in of additional air forces to Nicaragua. The strength of the aviation force is 238 men and 27 officers. Mexican Farm Aid—Banks to Loan Upwards of $2,000,Twofold Problem. 000 at8% to 10%—Small Farmers Get Warning. considered from two points of view. In The situation in Haiti has to be the first place, there is the problem of the Service Technique, and in the From the "Wall Street Journal" of June 9, we take the second place there is the question of the American Collector of Customs and following from Mexico City: the Marines. Upward of 4,000,000) pesos (a,pproxlmately $2,000,000 American) The Forbes Commission sent to Haiti last year made certain recommendations in regard to surrendering to native Haitians duties now per- will be loaned soon to farmers chiefly in Northern Mexico, according to formed by Americans. The Department of State has been carrying these semi-official sources here. Banks mentioned as arranging to make these out, but has found that they can be carried out faster than the Commission loans are: Banco de Mexico, Banco Nacional de Mexico, and Banco recommended. Nacional de Credit° Agricola. The last, it is reported, proposes to advance Financial Situation. fanners about 1,500,000 pesos, and Banco de Mexico a similar or perhaps Regarding the financial situation, the Department of State feels that it greater sum. Banco Nacional de Mexico will loan agriculturalists in Coahuila Is obligated to those who bought Haitian bonds, since at that time the State 500,000 pesos, and a similar amount to farmers in other regions United States gave its word to keep a collector of customs in Haiti until where large wheat, corn, bean and other cereal crops are expected. Loans the bonds had been amortized. will be made at interest rates ranging from 8% to 10%. Crops will The United States also agreed to keep either American Marines or a guarantee loans, which, it is expected, will greatly accelerate harvesting National Guard trained by American officers in Haiti until that Govern- and distribution of prime, necessity cereals. Ministry of Agriculture is ment had fulfilled its indebtedness. urging small farmers not to deal with Mexican or foreign money lenders. These two obligations can not be abridged, since it is clear that people lent money on the understanding that these obligations would be followed out. Central Control Body for Japanese Cement Industry. However, the Service Technique is another part of the treaty upon The Cement Sales Association in Tokyo and six other which the bonds are not dependent. This service is for the purpose of giving the Haitians training in agriculture and other works, and this is the main Japanese towns are planning the establishment of a central thing which the Department of State is hurrying up. organization so as to attain complete control of sales throughout the country, according to Japanese information received New York Supreme Court Rules for Minority in Mexico In the Department of Commerce. The latter's report, June Bond Suit—Holds Gallopin Group, Opposing 10, goes on to Say: Lamont Committee, Is Entitled to Protection. A draft plan has been prepared by the Onoda, the Chichibu and other Gustavo Gallopin, member of an association of Mexican committee members, and it has been laid before the all Japan cement sales held in Nagoya. Government bondholders who has been suing in the interest conference The projected organization resembles the Cement Producers Rengokai of the minority holders to restrain Thomas W. Lamont, as which aims at a control of production. The new organization is In control Chairman, and other members of the International Com- the marketing quantity and to attain an even distribution of goods throughthe country. At present the distribution is disappointingly irregular. mittee of Bankers on Mexico from carrying out an agree- out A certain company, for instance, is selling more than its appropriation ment with Mexico on its debt payments, received a ruling in Osaka and less than specified in Nagoya, in both cases paying fines. In its favor in a decision of Supreme Court Justice Valente A uniform distribution is highly desirable, and the proposed central organwill answer the need. on June 6. The New York "Times" reports as follows the ization No agreement has, however, been reached, and the matter is to be disCourt's decision: cussed further. The Court ruled that as to the minority holders who have not deposited their bonds with the Lamont committee in a prima facie case is preNew Zealand Offers £5,000,000 Loan. sented entitling them to the conservation of the collateral still on decablegram as follows June 7 is taken from the A London posit, and that it will be determined later "what is the exact amount to New York "Times": which a receiver for their benefit is entitled." The Court added: "It will not exceed that proportion of the total gross collections (of As a result of the recent failure of the £10,000.000 India loan, there is Mexican export and import duties), without the deduction for expenses, much speculation here regarding the fate of the £5,000,000 issue for which which the non-depositing minority bears to the total bond issue protected the New Zealand Government is inviting subscriptions in London toby the collateral." morrow. The loan will be in the form of 5% bonds, offered at 99. Of the proceeds £4,000,000 will be allocated to productive purposes, as. Entitled to Injunction railways. The remaining £1,000,000 Justice Valente also decided that Gallopin is entitled to an injunction for example, material for the State in behalf of the minority "to restrain the defendants from holding them- will be applied to the redemption of current treasury bills which were issued outstanding in the dominion. selves out as representing any other bondholders in their negotiations In London in place of the debt Repayable at par not later than July 16 1934. the bonds may be redeemed with the Mexican Government except those who have made deposits any time after July 16 1932. If the bonds run their full course their yield with the committee." would be about The application was opposed before Justice Valente on the ground Unlike Australia, New Zealand has fairly well maintained her credit, that the defendants got an order recently from Justice Ford granting owing to more straightforward handling of her finances. their plea to make the Mexican Government a party to the suit, and that From the "Wall Street Journal" of June 9 we take the a stay of proceedings was granted until this had been done. They asserted that the present application was a violation of the stay, but the Court following from London: remarked that the necessary papers to accomplish this purpose have been Underwriters have been left with 68% of the £5,000,000 5% New Zealand served but that Mexico has not appeared in the case. bond issue on their hands. Dealings in the new issue opened at 1% discount "Since the plaintiff's grievance primarily is against the committee, I and quotations later fell to 13i% discount. cannot construe this motion, after what plaintiff has done to comply with the previous order, as a violation of the stay," the Court held. Finances—State Officials Agree That The plaintiff asserted that the committee has violated the terms of the Australian original agreement and "has allowed certain other bonds not entitled to Are Necessary to Prevent National Economies share in the collateral to participate and secure preferences," but the Default. Court believes that the right of the depositing bondholders to relief is not clear, even in the face of the charges of "breach of trust." The "Wall Street Journal" of June 9 reported the followBees Bondholders Hurt ing from Melbourne: The Gallopin organization, known as the Mexican Preferred Debts InterAfter deliberating for over a fortnight, conference of State premiers. national Protective Association and headed by the plaintiff's brother, Luis Federal ministers and leaders of the opposition in the Australian Federal Gallopin, has charged that the International Bankers' Committee has Parliament have agreed that, in order to prevent national default and received more than $50,000,000 in Mexican customs revenue and "has general failure to meet government payments, all expenditures, including refused to pay the value of the bonds held by widows, orphans and impov- interest, salaries, wages, pensions and social services, must be reduced erished estates to the extent of nearly $10,000,000 and has insisted on the substantially. deposit of these bonds with the committee." The Mexican Government announced last December that Luis Gal- Australia Votes Voluntary Plan of Loan Conversion. lopin had been expelled from the country as an undesirable foreigner, Melbourne a,dvices (Associated Press) June 9 are taken but he retorted that he had been "kidnapped" by protagonists of the agreements between the Lamont committee and the Mexican Government. as follows from the New York "Evening Post": The action was referred to In these columns March 28, The principle of a voluntary conversion loan instead of a compulsory loan by which Australians would be asked to convert their Government page 2303 and April 4, page 2486. internal securities into issues bearing one-fifth less interest was approved by the Conference of Premiers in a resolution to-day. The resolution was passed unanimously after the opposition of Premier Mexico Buys New Gold—Banco de Mexico Contracts to Lang of New South Wales had been allayed somewhat with a promise that Purchase Output of El Tambor Fields. he would not be called upon to make a 20% reduction in his internal issues until after voluntary conversion had been proved successful. The "Wall Street Journal" of June 8 reported the follow- services If unsuccessful, the people will be warned, compulsory conversion or ing from Mexico City: even more drastic measures are inevitable. Voluntary conversion which 4338 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE will reduce the interest on internal issues from 5 to 4% is being advocated as a desperate measure to forestall national bankruptcy and default on the external bond issues, a large quantity of which is held in America. Offering of $20,000,000 Federal Intermediate Credit Banks Debentures. Offering of a new issue of $20,000,000 Federal Intermediate Credit Banks debentures was announced on June 1 by Charles R. Dunn, Fiscal Agent. Issued for refunding purposes, the debentures dated June 15 1931 and maturing in 3,6,11 and 12 months were priced on application. Created under an Act of Congress, approved April 4 1923, to provide agricultural credits for an intermediate period, the banks are located in Springfield, Baltimore, Columbia, Louisville, New Orleans, St. Louis, St. Paul, Omaha,Wichita, Houston, Berkeley and Spokane. The authorized capital of the Banks totaled $60,000,000, all subscribed by the Treasury of the United States. Of this amount $30,000,000 has been paid in and the balance is subject to call. Secured by loans and discounts representing advances made for production and marketing of crops and livestock, the debentures are exempt from all income taxes and are direct obligations of the banks. The consolidated statement of the banks as of March 31 1931 shows loans and discounts of $138,083,212. Earnings for the three months ended March 31 1931 as reported to the Federal Farm Loan Board amounted to $446,946. Previous offerings were referred to in these columns Dec. 6 1930, page 3637: Jan. 10, page 212; Feb. 14, page 1146; March 7, page 1717 and April 4, page 2489. Sale of Kansas City Joint Stock Land Bank to-A. 0' Stewart—Protest Filed Against Sale. Regarding the sale of the assets of the Kansas City Joint Stock Land Bank to A. 0. Stewart (brief mention of which appeared in our issue of June 6, page 4161) the Kansas City "Star" of June 4 in reporting that the the sale is a formal step in the reorganization of the Bank, said In part: The bid figure, 26% million dollars, measures the size of the future Institution, the Phoenix Joint Stock Land Bank, expected to be actively operating before the end of the month as one of the four or five larg,st .joint stock banks in America. Ready for New Loans. An important aspect to this section is that the new Phoenix Bank will have some six million dollars in ready cash-to put into desirable farm loans in this section. It will take two or three weeks to effect the transfer of assets. The Federal Farm Loan Board in Washington, on approving to-day's sale, will set the closing day. The sale this afternoon took the form of a public auction, but actually the details had been worked out far in advance. The bid price had been agreed upon between the Washington authorities and A. 0. Stewart, Pacific Coast land bank man, who is effecting the reorganization with the co-operation of the men and women who held bonds in the Cravens venture. . . Walter Cravens, convicted on charges brought by the Government, is at liberty under bond pending an appeal from a 6-year sentence. Miss Alice Todd, his associate executive and hailed once as a business woman extraordinary, is appealing from a penal sentence of a year and a day. . [VOL. 181 Titles to Another Company. In addition to gaining formal approval in Washington, the receiver in the next fortnight or so must arrange for the transfer of some 5,000 mortgages and 600 farms. Title to the farms will go to the liquidation company. Mr. Stewart said this afternoon he would not be in position to announce the directorate of the new bank for several days. He takes the Presidency. The Kansas City bank will be under the immediate direction of E. 0. Aldwell, as Vice-President and General Manager. Mr. Aldwell has been a Bancamerica executive in San Francisco and has extended experience in land bank management. . . . A Two-Million Reserve. The new bank will have a capital and reserve of two million dollars in cash and government bonds. The land bank is chartered for Kansas and Missouri, with the added right to do business in Oklahoma, Arkansas and Illinois. Mr. Stewart, with the bondholders' protective committee supporting him with more than 98% of old bonds, appeared as the only bidder to-day. He alone qualified as required two days ago. The bondholders' committee made an unusual record in assembling outstanding bonds and in uniting the widely scattered bond interests on a common course. The chairmanship of the committee was taken by W. S. McLucas, who was drafted to the job as a public duty, although neither himself nor the Commerce Trust Company had any interest in the land bank. With 1% of the holders "lost" as far as any record goes, the actual "holdouts" were only a fraction of 1%. A Protest Is Filed. A protest against to-day's sale was filed by F. D. Bennett of St. Louis, holding $6,000 in bonds and now suing in the Federal Court. His lawyers, who made the protest, are Lee W. Hagerrnan of St. Louis and Inghram D. Hook of Kansas City. The sale brought to Kansas City Louis Ferrari, prominent San Francisco lawyer, counsel for Mr. Stewart and his backers; David W. Sowers, of Buffalo, Chairman of the stockholders' committee, and his counsel, Lyman Bass; five of the men who served with Mr. McLucas as spokesmen for the bondholders, Frederick A. Carroll, Vice-President of the National Shawmut Bank of Boston; P. T. White, Vice-President of the Cleveland Trust On.; Roger K. Ballard of New York, Vice-President of the Bancamerica-Blair Corporation; Arthur W. Brady of Anderson, Ind., a traction man, and Ruel W. Poor, Vice-President of the Chase Nations. Bank of New York. A Check Not Necessary. Mr. Langworthy, as Receiver, conducted the sale to-day. Mr. Stewart appeared with a carefully prepared written document, confirming his oral bid. With the bondholders pledging their bonds behind him, Mr. Stewart alone of the possible bidders was able to bid the many millions without writing a check. The cash assets, including government bonds, that went with the other assets to-day, amount to about 14 million dollars. Something like 10 million dollars of this will go to the bondholders who elect to take a cash discount and step out of the picture. S. R. McKelvie of Federal Farm Board Returns from Europe Following Participation in International Wheat Conference—Meeting in London Not Failure He Says—Expects New Conference Next Year.— U. S. Export Market Fixed—Russia Balked Agree-. ment, but Will End Export Secrecy. Samuel R. McKelvie, member of the Federal Farm Board and chief delegate of the United States at the recent international conference of wheat exporting countries, returned to New York on June 10 from London. He announced, according to the New York "Herald Tribune" that there would probably be another conference of the world delegates this year, but would not admit that the London sessions terminated in failure. He cited certain accomplishments which may alleviate somewhat the wheat crisis, but which obviously have not completely solved present problems. The paper from which we quote further reported: Stockholders Lose All. The sale to-day gives measurement to the losses of those who bought the Cravens securities. The stockholders, of course, lose all, but they have been supporting the Stewart plan as relieving them from an assessment equal to the par of their stock. Bondholders who elect to take cash, 60 cents on the dollar, will lose 40% of their principal and slightly less than four years' interest. Those who chose bonds in the new bank face a direct loss of 15% of their principal, and the interest loss. Cities Three Achievements. A direct loss to bondholders of slightly more than 10 million dollars, Mr. McKelvie, who arrived on the *United States liner "Leviathan," in addition to loss of interest, is indicated, while stockholders paid sometabulated the achievements of the parley as follows: thing less than half that sum for their ride with Mr. Cravens. First—A recognition of the principle of reduced acreage in order to bring Bond Holdings Wide. supplies of wheat to a consumption basis. Second—Creation of a clearing house of Information with reference to The bonds were held in every State in the country, but were not extensively bought in Kansas City until after the Crfavens collapse had cut their acreage, crop conditions and supplies in import countries. Third—Exploration of possible avenues of increased distribution in such value in half. Possibly the largest bondholder at this time is W. T. Kemper, who de- countries as China and India, which are considered markets of great posited on behalf of himself and associates bonds with a face value of potentiality. He was of the opinion that there would no longer be uncertainty as to more than two million dollars. These bonds were nearly all bought at low figures. Mr. Kemper elected to exchange for bonds in the new land bank. the actual production and exports of Russia, Inasmuch as her representative the conference agreed to supply adequate statistics. This, in itself, will at The choice made by the old bondholders of the three courses open to inestimable aid to other exporting countries, in the opinion of them was in this proportion: A third chose to take cash at 60 cents on the prove of Mr. McKelvie. dollar. The majority, 51%, elected to take new 5% bonds, reduced to He further said that all delegates admitted the Immediate need for 85% of their former holdings. The other 15% will take 4%% bonds reduction in wheat-growing acreage, and that there was no question but that (85% of their old holdings) and a stock participation with the Stewart economics would result In a steadily increasing reduction of planting In the syndicate. United States, as this country can expect to sell in foreign markets, but Transfer Assets Now. 75,000,000 to 100,000,000 bushels annually. Beyond this figure exporters The procedure this month, based on to-day's sale, will be to transfer 26% here are "stopped" for lack of adequate markets. million dollars in assets to the new bank. The other assets will be transRussia Balked Agreement. ferred to a liquidation company which Mr. Stewart is organizing and which He insisted that the Russians are only too anxious to obtain increased will guarantee the new bank's assets to the extent of $500,000 annually for prices immediately for export wheat, despite dumping, as higher prices are three years, in addition to retaining assets against the $1,600,000 of new needed for the Soviet to accomplish its development plans. dock. Mr. McKelvie added that naturally, It would have been unwise for the Mr. Stewart with the financial backing of the Bancamerica group, countries to agree on an export quota, when Russia was willing to agree to obligated himself to put the necessary new cash into the land bank, depend- such a program only with the provision that her export allotment be at the ing on the choice the old bondholders made in their three options. The pre-World War figure of 164,000,000 bushels, her high In post-war years highest call that could have been made upon him was 11 million dollars. being, at the most, 100,000,000 bushels. He was unable to give the approxThe new Phoenix Joint Stock Land Bank will use the top f oor quarters imate date of the next Parley. In the Land Bank building, which was included in the unpledged assets The international wheat conference was referred to in sold to-day. The pledged assets accounted for 25 million dollars of to-day's these columns May 30, pages 3979, 3980. bid and the unpledged assets 1% million dollars. JUNII 13 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Chairman Stone of Federal Farm Board Believes Wheat Outlook "Bullish." Associated Press advices from Kansas City June 11 stated: James C. Stone, Chairman of the Federal Farm Board, to-day believes the wheat outlook is "bullish." "It is bound to be," he explained. "Wheat growers will not continue to produce wheat to be sold at less than cost. It isn't natural." Stone will address the American Institute of Co-operation to-morrow at Manhattan, Han. He said information reaching him was that wheat acreage in Australia had been reduced 30%, in Argentina 25% and the Canadian crop was worse than it had been for a long time. Farmers' Seed Loans Total $47,250,150. Loans to finance crop production from the $57,000,000 Federal funds available for that purpose totaled $47,250,150 on June 5, according to a tabulation made public by the Farmers Seed Loan Office, Department of Agriculture. In indicating this the "United States Daily" of June 12 said: The figures are practically complete, it was explained orally at the Department, nearly all applications having been passed upon, and small changes only are expected because of action on applications which had to be returned to applicants for correction. The following information also was made available at the Department: In the case of the regional office at Memphis, Tenn., the amount of loans approved actually declined, because of farmers' decisions that they could operate without loans which had been approved. These rejections were subtracted from the total. The amount loaned from the Fort Worth, 'Fez,, regional office remained stationary for the week preceding the date of the report. Of the total loaned, $39,881,315 is from the original appropriation of $45,000,000 for loans in drouth and storm areas; $5,467.237 is from the $10,000,000 fund for "agricultural rehabilitation," including loans for purchase of food for the farm family: and $1,901,598 is from the $2,000.000 fund for loans in storm, drouth and hail stricken regions of the Southeastern States. An additional $10,000,000 was set aside for loans to assist in financing agricultural credit corporations, and only a small proportion of this has been loaned. Action to Protect Loans Made Under Federal Farm Loan Act Ordered—Federal Attorneys Directed to Prevent Attachments. The following is from the "United States Daily" of June 10: Instructions have been issued by the Department of Justice to United States attorneys throughout the country to prosecute any cases arising to prevent creditors from attaching or garnisheeing Government loans made under the Farm Loan Act, it was announced orally at the Department June 9. This action, it was said, has been taken on request of the Department of Agriculture, and already one case has been successfully prosecuted in favor of the Government. This case was in Texarkana. Ark., it was declared. The following additional information was made available. The issues involved in these cases arise from the fact that under authority of the Famr Loan Act money is loaned to farmers and secured to the Government by crop mortgage. Upon receipt of this money it is deposited by the farmer and creditors have been garnisheeing or trusteeing the deposits to satisfy prior debts. Claim is made on behalf of the Government that the loans made under the Act in question are charged with an equitable claim on behalf of the Government, since, under the terms of the loan, security of the United States is dependent upon the proceeds being applied to the purchase of seeds, and other expenses in planting a crop upon which the lien of the Government is to attach. The Government claims the right to enjoin Interference by any person who seeks to divert the fund for other purposes by legal proceedings of otherwise. Loans to Be Available By Federal Farm Board On Holdings of Wool—To Advance 15% of Total Value. The program of the Federal Farm Board in aiding the National Wool Marketing Corp. financially this season has been formulated, the Board agreeing to lend 15% of the value of the wool held, after 65% has been obtained from banks, Carl Williams member of the Board, stated orally June 11. The following information was also given by Mr. Williams, according to the "United States Daily": In no case will the total loan exceed 30% of the value of the wool at the time of delivery. No arbitrary price will be fixed as a basis for the loans, the actual value being used. The Board has made no plans for operations to stabilize wool prices as was done in the case of wheat and cotton. It is expected that co-operatives this year will handle a larger quantity of wool than last season, when about 130,000,000 pounds of wool and mohair were handled. Cheaper Loans for Farmers Depend on Better Farm Management and Stronger Credit Institutions, According to Eric Englund of Department of Agriculture. Stronger credit institutions, better farm management, and education for mutual responsibility and collective action among farmers are jointly necessary to effect comprehensive improvement of production credit in agriculture, according to an address prepared by Eric Englund, Assistant Chief, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, U. S. Department of Agriculture, and read in his absence on June 11 at the American Institute of Co-operation, Manhattan, Kans. Reviewing the damage to farm credit in recent years, Mr. Englund said: 4339 Since 1920, approximately 6.000 banks have failed, most of them in agricultural districts. Bank failures reached a peak in 1930, so that this very important source of production credit is now seriously impaired. The drouth of 1930 partly or wholly destroyed the crops in many areas, obliterating a principal form of security for loans. Agricultural credit corporations and livestock loan companies have been organized in large numbers in the last few years. Many of them have been successful, many others have been forced into liquidation. Paraleiling these difficulties among financial institutions has been the insolvency of thousands of farmers who have lost their possessions through foreclosure and bankruptcy. Resulting from these reverses, he pointed out, efforts have been made to improve banking institutions. The unit banks are being strengthened through stricter legal requirements and more adequate supervision and experiments in multiple banking have gained significant headway in agricultural regions. Mr. Englund expressed the belief that "the agricultural credit corporation and livestock loan company are destined to play an increasingly important part in the field of farm finance." The drouth of 1930, he said, combined with Federal and State laws making available funds for the capitalization of credit corporations and livestock loan companies, has given impetus to the development of this type of institution. There are now about 330 credit corporations and livestock loan companies in the United States. Co-operative marketing associations have pioneered with credit corporations, particularly in the Cotton Belt. Mr. Englund also emphasized the need for those improvements in credit which depend on individual farms as going business concerns. He went on to say: Every credit institution must take into account risks inherent in the business it would finance. In farming, these risks are due not only to the unavoidable uncertainties to which farming in a region is subjected, but also to faulty credit management and to the moral risk inseparably associated with the individual borrower. Every advancement in scientific farming and in farm organization and management that results in greater net income and in a more dependable flow of income,strengthens the farmer as a credit risk and gives to the credit institutions a better chance to meet his needs for production credit. Discussing the farm production credit situation, MrEnglund cited studies by the Bureau of Agricultural Economics indicating that banks supply about 67% of the production credit used on owner-operated farms, and that merchants and dealers supply about 10%. Various estimates place the volume of production credit used in agriculture at about 25% of the total volume of agricultural credit. He continued: The merchant credit system of the South, is one of the sore spots in the entire agricultural credit system. The high level of bank rates in many agricultural districts is another sore spot. Underlying both, is the unsatisfactory financial condition of hosts of farm borrowers. Much of the responsibility for securing satisfactory production credit rests upon the individual farmer. In addition to such improvements as may be made now in credit institutions, further improvement in production credit is largely a matter of education in better farming whereby more farmers may approach or attain, for example, the standard of our master farmers; education in individual credit management, personal responsibility and thrift, wereby a portion of the returns in good years may be laid aside as a safe and reasonably liquid investment that will be available in time of adversity, and education in collective action, a field in which the co-operative movement is making large contributions. The fact that many farmers who laid aside a part of their earnings in good years, lost their savings in bank failures is a challenge to financial authorities to devise some plan whereby farmers may safely invest their small earnings in years when returns exceed current requirements. Sweden Adopts Grain Monopoly Under Government Control. The Swedish Riksdag has adopted the proposal to establish a grain monopoly under Government control, according to a radiogram just received from Commercial Attache T.0. Klath at Stockholm. On June 10 the Department adds: The "Grain Association." established in accordance with this measure, composed of Swedish flour millers, has monopoly rights for the importation of rye and wheat and rye and wheat flour. It will purchase all wheat and rye of milling quality, of the 1930 crop, which is offered to it between June 15 and July 311931, at 20.50 crowns for wheat and 17.50 crowns for rye, both prices per hundred kilos, delivered at coast mills, pursuant to a decree effective June 1 1931. Theodore D. Hammett to Join Grain Futures Administration. Appointment of Theodore D. Haammatt as senior marketing specialist in the Grain Futures Administration, U. S. Department of Agriculture, was announced on June 11 by Dr. J. W. T. Duvel, Chief of the Administration, effective June 16. Mr. Hammatt is a graduate of Williams College. He was President of the Crosby Roller Milling Co., Topeka, Kans., for several years, and since 1914 has been engaged continuously in public work. From 1919 to 1923 he served as chief statistician and special Assistant Secretary to the Kansas State Board of Agriculture. In 1923 he was appointed by the Secretary of Commerce, Herbert Hoover, to issist in the "Survey of World Trade in Agricultural Prod- 4340 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 132. nets." Following the completion of the survey, he was Minnesota Has Lost $6,000,000 in Farm Aid—But placed in charge of the Grain and Flour Section of the Investigator Believes Rural Credit Bureau Has Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, which position Served Useful Purpose. he leaves to join the Grain Futures Administration. He is The following special correspondence from St. Paul, author of several bulletins and publications dealing with Mimi., June 4, is from the New York "Times": grain marketing and export trade. His duties in the Grain Eight years ago the Minnesota Legislature, desiring to relieve the Futures Administration will be to handle and to be respon- depressed condition of agriculture, could think of nothing better than to credit at the sible for the statistical and analytical work of the Adminis- organize a State Rural Credit Bureau and place the public committed to of the farmer. As a result, the State finds itself tration, as it pertains to future trading and the grain markets convenience the extent of about $60,000,000 in the farm mortgage, farm sale and farm in general. rental business. Farm Co-operative Aids Wheat Market—Farmers National Company's Plan to Handle Grain on Large Scale Indicates that Surplus Will Be Held. The Government has given up its efforts to stabilize the wheat market, says a dispatch, June 7, to the New York "Times," but it adds the Farmers' National Co., the Government's supported co-operative, is going into the handling of grain on a larger scale, and has incorporated an elevator company that is to be a big factor in competition with privately owned and operated grain elevators scattered throughout the country. The dispatch further says: The system, it is understood, will be one of the largest. The latter announcement coming at the end of the week attracted little attention except among the cash grain handlers, while early in the week, when the Stabilization Corp. announced its withdrawal from buying cash wheat, there was a break of 131 2c. in Minneapolis within about an hour, and of 5/ / 2c. in 1 Chicago. The grain markets immediately adjusted themselves to the new condition and a large part of the losses was regained within two days after the break. Grain traders feel that, despite the fact that the Government has more than 200,000,000 bushels of cash wheat, it is to be held for better prices, and will incur a carrying charge of about 18 to 20c. a bushel a year. There will be little old wheat sold except at prices materially higher, around 85c. or more, if possible. In the meantime the grain trade is preparing to take care of the new winter wheat crop, harvesting of which is starting in the Southwest, and will soon be a big factor. A few sales of new No. 2 red wheat were made in central Texas at 55c. per bushel, the weight test being 63 pounds, with around 14% moisture. At Chicago new No. 2 red wheat sold at 57c., Aug. 15 to Sept. 15 shipment. Millers are expected to absorb the first run of neW wheat in the Southwest, and the impression prevails that they will not want to hedge it, owing to the low prices. Elevators and railroad facilities are in the best possible shape all over the winter wheat belt for carrying the new wheat which will be moving in volume by the end of this month in Texas and Oklahoma. One of Governor Olson's first acts was to start an investigation of the Bureau. Of 12,257 loans made up to the first of this year the State had acquired possession on foreclosure of 2,178 farms, of which it still held on that date 1,785. In 1930 the Bureau spent more than 3500,000 repairing and reconditioning buildings on these farms. The present loss to the State is estimated at about $6.000,000 though the final cost of the venture will not be known until the books are closed several decades hence. Incidentally the Bureau still has about $10,000,000 of authorized but unused capital. Nevertheless V. F. Gaarenstrom, who made the investigation, believes that the Bureau has served a very useful purpose and under conservative 'business management can do much to establish interest rates on farm mortgages and possibly be instrumental in causing a general reduction of farm interest rates. The Bureau apparently made the bulk of its mistakes in its first two years of existence, when nearly $40,000,000 was loaned. Political influence seems to have had free run of the Bureau and some favored banks were able to unload large quantities of doubtful paper on the State. In 1925, however. the Bureau was reorganized and a system of double appraising was instituted. The loan limit was reduced to 50% on land and 30% on buildings. Since then the affairs of the Bureau have improved, but the burden of that early period of bonanza finance remains. Report of Canadian Grain Commission Headed by Sir Joseph Stamp—Trading in Futures Viewed As a Whole As Beneficial. The report of the Royal Grain Commission into Canadian grain marketing methods was tabled in the Canadian House of Commons on June 4. The effect of future trading in the grain industry, especially as it affected the producers, was under review by the Commission, which, as was indicated in previous items in these columns (April 18, page 2874, and May 2, page 3250), was headed by Sir Josiah Stamp, the British economist. Canadian press advices from Ottawa on June 4, published in the Montreal "Gazette" of June 5, state that, while admitting some distrust and suspicion arose in the minds of farmers from the future system, encourage Protection Urged for Federal Farm Loans—Agriculture and granting also that dealing in futures might view the the expressed report the minor oscillation, price to Department Requests Proceedings Prevent the probenefited It beneficial. a as was system, whole, Garnishment. the handling of his from insurance furnishing by ducer The following is from the "United States Daily" of grain, by providing an ever-ready and convenient means of May 29: marketing and was of distinct advantage to him in the of to creditors farmers by garnishee made funds Efforts have been summary of the report, derived from Federal loans for the purchase of feed and seed, which the price received. In presenting a farmers have deposited in banks, and the Department of Agriculture has the dispatch continued: asked the Department of Justice to take action to protect the borrowers As a check upon certain features of the grain exchange, the report sugand the Government against such action, E. L. Marshall, Solicitor of the gested closer Government observation, and, possibly. control. An official Department of Agriculture, stated orally May 28. The following informa- "behind the scenes at all times" might be installed in the grain market. tion also was given orally by Mr. Marshall: Complaints from individual farmers of participators in future trading, The loans to farmers are made under the express requirement that they would be relayed to him and investigated. He might be able to direct on crops specific land, of tracts of and production the the be used for the attention ofthe grain trade to possible improvements and self-regulation. prospective crops are the security for the loans. If creditors of farmers are If these suggestions were not accepted by the council of the grain exchange, permitted to attach the funds so loaned, the farmers may be unable to the officer would have the right to relay them to the Government, which, purchase the required seed, the Government's security for its loan may if it deemed it desirable might order public investigation of the point in be destroyed, and the farmer may be unable to raise a crop. dispute. The Department of Agriculture maintains the position that it retains an While noting the subject was outside the perview of the inquiry, the Interest in the nature of an equitable trust in the funds, and that they report mentioned, granting representatives of the various co-operative must be used for the specified purpose. Whether such an equitable interest bodies, membership on the council of the grain exchange and on its imactually exists will be a matter for the courts to decide. portant committees. Attempts to garnishee such funds have been made in a considerable The Commission held public hearings throughout the West and in some number of cases, but the amount of money involved is small in comparison United States cities. to the total of nearly $50,000,000 loaned from Federal funds to farmers in Summary of Report. drouth and storm areas. In numerous cases, creditors abandoned their The summary of the report follows: attemptsto attach the funds when the situation was explained to them, but The Commission on Trading in Grain Futures consisted of: in some cases they refused to do so. Sir Josiah Stamp, G.B.E. (chairman). Action by the Department of Justice will not only protect the GovernThe Honorable J. T. Brown, Chief Justice, Court of King's Bench, permitting by ment against loss of its loans, but will also benefit the farmer Saskatchewan. him to use the funds for crop production. William Sanford Evans, Esq., Winnipeg. Manitoba. Travers Sweatman, K.C., Winnipeg, and L. B. Pearson, First Secretary, Savings of $31,000,000 Expected to Be Effected by Department of External Affairs, Ottawa, acted as Counsel and Secretary to the Commission. Department of Agriculture—Secretary Hyde Con- respectively The terms of reference were: fers with President Hoover. "To inquire into and report upon what effect, if any, the dealing in grain has upon the price received by the producer." Conferences between President Hoover and Secretary of futures The Commission held sessions in Winnipeg, Regina, Calgary, and inthe for next fiscal that disclosed have Agriculture Hyde formal meetings in Minneapolis and Chicago. It began its work on April year the Agriculture Department expects to save $20,- 13th at Winnipeg,and ended it on April 28th in New York. The inquiry was an economic and not a judicial one, and every effort 000,000. Associated Press accounts from Washington, was made to receive evidence from all sections of opinion that wore interested June 2 added: in the question under consideration. In this connection it may be stated In addition, it was said at the White House to-day, during the present that 51 witnesses were heard; 21 were interested in the commercial aspects fiscal year, which closes on July 1 there will be a further saving of of the grain business, 22 were farmers or represented farmers as officers of agricultural organizations, 3 were professors of economics, 2 were agri$11,000,000. cultural statisticians, 2 were bankers, and 1 was the administrator of The White House statement said: "Secretary Hyde and the chiefs of the Department of Agriculture report the United States Grain Futures Act. that out of the appropriations available for expenditure by the Department Report of Commission. during the fiscal year ending this month, together with unexpended balances The report of the Commission is divided into an introduction and four carried forward from last year, they have, during the year, saved about parts. 311,000.000. Part 1 consists of an examination of the terms of reference as a problem "Considerable unexpended balances will be carried forward. Of approriaof economic theory and practice, and advances various methods of approach about $20,000.000 tions for this next year and these balances, it is expected by which an attempt may be made to solve that problem. will be saved next year." FINANCIAL CHRONICLE JUNK 13 1931.] Part II makes a statistical and economic analysis of the problem. These parts deal primarily with the theoretical side of the question. Part III summarizes the evidence obtained at the hearings, relating that evidence more especially to the following subject divisions: (1) The organization of the system of futures trading; are af(2) The practice of different sections of the community which fected by this system, namely, the farmers, the pool, the country elevator owner, the miller, the exporter and the banker; of the system, e.g., hedging as in(3) Certain aspects of the working and surance, the spread of prices, the inter-relation between Winnipeg world prices, the nature and effect of the increased speculation in a "bull" speculation the between relation market,the effect ofshort selling on prices, and hedging, and the nature and effect of gambling in grain futures; bears directly on the main question, (4) Summary of the evidence which namely the effect, if any,of dealing in grain futures upon the price received it may be stated that the report (4) with by the producer. In connection shows that the evidence of grain dealers, bankers, and economists—all, indeed, except that of the farmers—was unanimous that the futures market, in making possible insurance in the form of hedging by which the rises of price fluctuations are borne by speculators,and by providing a continuous and liquid market for the farmers' grain, enables the marketing of grain to be conducted on a very small margin, the advantage of which is reflected in part,at least in the price which the farmer receives. So far as the farmers were concerned, their evidence was divided on the main question. some approved of the futures system,some were against it. Those who were opposed to it, and these included the representatives of the farmers' organizations who appeared before the Commission, relied upon general theories of its injuriousness rather than upon specific instances of abuses. They seemed to feel that some one was unfairly making money at their expense in the futures market by inside knowledge and undesirable practices; that this market, by encouraging gambling, encouraged fluctuations in prices: that this gambling in turn had demoralizing effects upon those who Indulged in it; and, finally, they were incllned to be suspicious of a system of grain marketing which, to them, was carried on in "mystery" and where there was the possibility at least of abuses and manipulation. Part IV of the report gives the conclusions arrived at by the Commission, some of which, however, are to be found in part 2, section 5, under the heading "proposals for supervision." Such supervision, it is believed, would not be harmful to the trade itself or repugnant to the feelings of those who conduct it, but would do much to allay the long prevalent suspicion among farmers referred to above. The report also mentions, though admitting it to be outside the terms of reference, another method of "reassurance" which had emerged from the evidence, viz., granting to the various producers' co-operative bodies which are now members of the exchange, adequate representation on the council of the exchange and on the various committees to which the council delegates its power for the purpose of the active administration of its functions. In recapitulation: The report, while admitting that there is some distrust and suspicion of the futures market on the part of the farmer, a distrust, which, by its recommendations, it hopes to remove, and while admitting also that dealing in futures may encourage minor price oscillations, expresses the view that futures trading not only benefits the producer by by furnishing a system of insurance for the handling of his grain, and the same, providing an ever-ready and convenient means for marketing receives, but is also of distinct advantage to him in the price which he Conclusions Drawn. The conclusions are, naturally, that part of the report which is of most immediate interest and it might therefore be well to summarize them. The report accepts the findings of the Turgeon Commission of 1925, insofar as these findings covered its own terms of reference, but it goes somewhat beyond the results of the earlier Commission. It distinguishes, for instance, and regards the distinction as fundamental, between normal and abnormal times in the working of the futures system, and suggests that no inferences drawn from the practical observation of the behavior of prices and markets In abnormal times have any necessary validity as indications of the economic value of a futures market under normal conditions. Such abnormal periods were those of 1920-21 and 1929-31. It distinguishes also between fluctuations for the world as a whole and those for merely one market, and indicates that the abolition and restriction of futures trading in one market only would give quite different results from those obtained if similar changes were made throughout the world. Finally, a distinction, considered as of vital importance, is made between year to year and month to month "fluctuations" on the one hand, and day to day "oscillations" on the other. With these distinctions in mind, the report expresses a view that trading in futures has no effect upon the long-period, major trends of price which must find, In the long run, their positions according to economic law, and economic law only. Futures trading, however, does materially lessen major fluctuations in price, thus giving greater relative steadiness to the producers' position. It may, on the other hand, increase minor shortperiod oscillations. Some of these oscillations are essential to the efficiency of the hedging market, but some are not essential and are, therefore, undesirable. To check these undesirable oscillations, without interference with the economic value and smooth functioning of the futures machinery, would be difficult if not impossible. As the report puts it: "There is no doubt that the existence of an activity which is directly interested in the constant and rapid movement of price, through commisMons, and to whom an active market in this sense is a livelihood, may tend to the stimulation of multiplicity of changes which have no economic value, and which may even be taken advantage of by some sections of the expense of others. But the case with which this almost fluid market equates itself all over the world and enables complete continuity to be observed and hedging to he obtained at all times, are features which cannot well be endangered. On the other hand, these oscillations do tend to create, on the part of the producer, suspicion and distrust of the futures market, especially as the exchange where that market is conducted functions, in his opinion. In secrecy: is without outside supervision, and is the Judge of its own cause in any complaints that may arise. World Wheat Acreage Reduction in Prospect. A reduction in world wheat acreage outside Russia and China for the 1931-32 season is definitely in prospect, according to the Bureau of Agricultural Economics, United States Department of Agriculture. Under date of May 23 the Bureau says: Indicated wheat acreage in 19 countries, including the intended spring wheat acreage of the United States and Canada, is 181,865,000 acres for the 1931-32 season compared with 185,278,000 acres last year. These countries represent about three-fourths of the world wheat area outside Russia and China. Acreage reductions in Argentina and Australia, not apparently included in these figures, are expected. These reductions are owing to the generally low wheat prices of the past two years. a World crop prospects are reported as less favorable than at this time is rated as year ago. The condition of winter wheat in the United States as Canada and States United the in "excellent", but that of spring wheat as "appar"less favorable". The condition of wheat in Europe is reported ently poorer than a year ago". Russian sowings are reported to be much delayed as compared with last year's. half of Strengthening of world wheat prices during April and the first to a low level in May is attributed largely to reduction of wheat stocks restricmilling and of importing relaxation many European countries; some crop prospects tions in certain of these countrieri, and somewhat unfavorable the United in some parts of Europe and in the spring wheat regions of States and Canada. Supervision Proposals. The report, therefore, makes certain suggestions which, it hopes, without ministering to idle curiosity on the part of individuals or introducing elements of publicity which would unfairly handicap this business as compared with others, and without introducing the bureaucratic touch of regulation and inquisitorial restriction into the day to day smooth conduct of a valuable commercial organization, would alleviate, if not remove, this feeling of suspicion and distrust. These proposals are based on the analogy of government rights of inquiry into banking, and they canvass the idea of a responsible person not beholden in any way to the trade as a whole but having it under adequate review and possessing the right to be behind the scenes at all times and places in the grain exchange. Such a person might be regarded, the report states, as having three functions: (1) It would be possible for any farmer or other participator in futures trading to bring to him his specific difficulties or complaints or suspicions, and the officer would be thus moved to inquire into the particular point and the principles that it might illustrate, and without communicating any confidential matter to the person who initiated the question, he might be able to give him the necessary assurances that the question had been looked into and dealt with on satisfactory lines. (2) By his general observation and inspection of the proceedings be might direct the attention of the grain trade to possible improvements and self-regulation. It would be open to the authorities of the exchange either to accept his suggestions or to convince him that they were unnecessary. (3) But, in the event of the officer remaining of the opinion that some corrective measure should be adopted and the council of the grain exchange maintaining a contrary view, the officer should be at liberty to make reports from time to time to the Government, who could make such inquiry into the matter as they thought desirable with a view to regulation or restriction or:other measures, 4341 Alberta to Vote on 100% Wheat Pool. The Alberta Wheat Pool has officially announced that its members, between July land 15, will vote on the 100% wheat pool, the Department of Commerce of the United States is informed in a report from John A. Embry, American Trade Commissioner in Winnipeg. In announcing this, on May 25, the Department said: Action of the executive in taking steps for the ballot is to clarify the attitude of all pool members on the question, and follows instructions given by delegates at the annual wheat pool convention last November. Ballots head office before will be sent to all members by mail and returned to the July 15. executives would take Announcement of the vote declared that the pool 100% pool plan, but no initiative regarding support or opposition to the which pool farmers might would provide all information, pro and con, delegates at their before placed be request. The result of the vote will 1931 convention, to be held late in the autumn. Rules Governing Manitoba Wheat Pool Modified— Members Now Permitted to Pool Grain Voluntarily or Sell Through Pool on the Open Market. Modification of the regulations of the Manitoba, Canada, wheat pool, to allow its members either to pool their nheat voluntarily or sell it through the pool on the open market have been placed in effect, and it is indicated that the other two great grain producing provinces, Alberta and Saskatchewan, may adopt a similar plan, It was stated orally June 8 at the Department of Agriculture at Washington, says the "United States Daily" of June 9, from which the following is also taken: This modification makes available to the Canadian farmer two of the three courses open to members of the National Grain Corp. system in the United States, according to the Federal Farm Board. American farmers enjoy the additional right of delivering wheat to the co-operatives far storage, retaining the right for sale on call at any time. to advocates of The action by the Manitoba pool is interpreted as a "blow of State the 100% pool," according to advices received by the Department from the American legation at Ottawa. Have Separate Pools. and The three great grain producing provinces of Alberta, Saskatchewan at the Department of Manitoba have separate wheat pools, it was explained turned their grain over to a Agriculture, but heretofore all three pools have the selling business. central selling agency which has handled all plan of permitting farmers to Trade reports show, it was added, that the the pool in Manitoba has been order the immediate sale of their wheat by is on a voluntary basis now in that placed in effect, and that pooling sources, it was said, that the province. There are indications from trade similar plan. Previously, the contracts other two provinces may adopt a the pooling of all their grain, partial of members of the pool have required the time of delivery of the grain, with payment being made to the farmers at final settlement at the end of the year. orally that an arrangement by At the Federal Farm Board it was stated the pool for immediate sale which farmers could deliver their wheat to brings the Canadian method of operation nearer to the method of the 4342 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Farmers' National Grain Corp., recognized as the national grain co-operative for the United States by the Board. Farmers who belong to the corporation's system have the option of selling their wheat directly to the co-operative at the market price, or delivering it to the co-operative for storage with the right reserved to call for its sale at any time, or delivery for inclusion in a pool. The Canadians will have courses open to them similar to the first and third courses mentioned as available to United States farmers. (Vol.. 132. On the same date Charles Sincere was elected a member of the Governing Committee to fill the vacancy created with the election of Mr. Davis as President. Market Value of Listed Shares on New York Stock Exchange June 1, $42,533,985,679, Compared with $48,569,988,485 on May 1-Classification of Listed Stocks. As of June 1 1931 there were 1,297 stock issues aggregating 1,305,516,716 shares listed on the New York Stock Exchange, with a total market value of $42,533,985,679. This compares with 1,297 stock issues listed on May 1, aggregating 1,304,765,685 shares with a total market value of $48,569,988,485 on April 1 there were 1,300 stock issues listed on the Exchange, aggregating 1,298,492,276 shares with a total market value of $53,336,394,495. In making public the June 1 figures the Stock Exchange said: Speech of Minister. The Department of State's summary of the reports to it follows in full text: The maiden speech in the House of Commons of Mr. Robert Weir, Minister of Agriculture, refrained from making any mention of the wheat problem. He outlined carefully the steps taken by the Government to improve the dairy, hog raising and cattle industries, but his failure to discuss the wheat problem robbed his speech of any real importance. The decision reached by the board of the Manitoba Wheat Pool to allow its members to either pool their grain voluntarily or sell it through the pool on the open market has been widely approved except by the extreme advocates of co-operative marketing. Members of the pool will be consulted concerning the board's decision, and if it is approved it will go into effect on June 1 1931. The wording of the Board's proposals is as follows: "(1) The pooling of grain to be placed on a purely voluntary basis. As of June 1 1931, New York Stock Exchange member borrowings on "(2) All grain not pooled to be sold through Manitoba Pool Elevators, security collateral amounted to $1.434,683,650. The ratio of security Ltd., on the open market. loans to market values of all listed stocks on this date was therefore 3.37%. "(8) That the proposed changes be submitted to the 94 pool locals at meetAs of May 1 1931 Stock Exchange member borrowings on ings which will be held in the last week of May, in order that every member may have an opportunity to become acquainted with them. security collateral amounted to $1,651,128,124. The ratio "(4) That the plan came into force on June 1 1931." of security loans to market values of all listed stocks on that Views of Newspaper. The Liberal Manitoba "Free Press" supports the proposals in these words: "The recommendation of the directors of the Manitoba Wheat Pool that the members of the pool be given the right, in their discretion, to sell their wheat next season in the open market is a recognition that, as things have been for the past two seasons and as they promise to be for some years to come, the pool system, as heretofore practiced, has been too rigid to meet the necessities of some of the members. "The 'bootlegging' of wheat, which was somewhat in evidence during the past season, was an indication of a growing intention on the part of members to have more freedom in the matter of the disposal of their own grain; and the pool directors are to be commended for their wisdom in seeing that the way to meet this situation is not by the devices of injunction and penalty, somewhat too freely resorted to in the past, but by frankly conceding to pool members the right to ask the pool management to sell their wheat outright instead of pooling it." Benefits Forecast. It concludes: "The result will be to restore to farmers a freedom of action which many of them regretted in losing; and to safeguard the co-operative wheat marketing enterprise of Manitoba from almost certain disruption. The decision will no doubt be very displeasing to those to whom marketing by controlled selling in place of the open channels has become a religion; but its wisdom will probably be amply vindicated. The Manitoba Wheat Pool may now become to those of its members who had lost confidence in the marketing methods which have hitherto been followed, a friendly and obedient agent instead of a hard taskmaster. All who believe that in the free association of men for cooperative action lies the greatest hope for progress will commend the action of the directors of the Manitoba Wheat Pool." This action by the Manitoba pool, although supposed to be of a temporary nature, is interpreted as a further blow to advocates of a 100% wheat pool who have suffered a number of reverses lately. The continued depression in the West has tended to make the farmers more and more dissatisfied and the recent Supreme Court decision declaring the Saskatchewan Grain Marketing Act to be unconstitutional greatly weakened the compulsory pool movement. Paul H. Davis Elected to Succeed R. Arthur Wood As President of the Chicago Stock Exchange. Paul H. Davis was on June 1 elected President of the Chicago Stock Exchange, succeeding R. Arthur Wood. Mr. Davis is the senior partner of the brokerage firm of Paul H Davis & Co., organized in 1916. He became a member of the Chicago Stock Exchange on Feb. 9 1920 and was elected to the Governing Committee on June 11 1926. During the last four of the five years he has served as Governor, Mr. Davis had been Vice-President of the Exchange. In retiring from the Presidency Mr. Wood completes his fourth consecutive term as President of the Exchange. In a statement following his election, Mr. Davis said in part: date was therefore 3.40%. As of April 1 1931 Stock Exchange member borrowings on security collateral amounted to $1,908,810,494; the ratio of security loans to market values of all listed stocks on April 1 was 3.58%. In the following table, covering June 1 and May 1, listed stocks are classified by leading industrial groups, with aggregate market value and average share price for each. June 1 1931. Marta Values. Autos and accessories Financial Chemical Building Electrical equipment manufacturing Foods Rubber and tires Farm machinery Amusements Land and realty Machinery and metals Mining (excluding iron) Petroleum Paper and publishing Retail merchandising Railroads and equipments Steel, iron and coke Textiles Gas and electric (operating) Gas and electric (holding) Communications (cable, tel. alt radio). Miscellaneous utilities Aviation Business and office equipment Shipping services MAP operating and building Miscellaneous business Leather and boots Tobacco Garments U.S.companies operating abroad Foreign companies(hml. Can.& Cuba) All listed companies Aver. Price. 2,411,012,586 22.19 1,330,571,826 22.44 3,184,157,104 47.51 350,839,699 21.75 1,431.335,462 34.92 2,561,084,855 35.90 235,872,324 19.18 420,925,512 37.50 312,927,734 14.80 94,734,741 17.86 1,168,890,638 23.75 1,091,210,997 18.78 2,680,973,925 16.65 385.096,079 24.32 2,378,992,458 33.37 5.692,985,321 49.28 2,096.614,054 54.53 151,256,026 13.89 3,492,004,583 50.93 2,971,639.505 31.05 3,755,947,496 100.32 252,589,468 24.81 153,031,808 8.74 286,744,844 27.46 25,546,861 12.26 25,596.385 3.03 145,042,525 24.34 254,842,874 36.25 1,547,634.415 48.52 24,269,478 12.06 852,867,189 23.63 765,846,907 17.49 May 1 1931. Market Values. Ater. Price. 5 1,881,384,037 26.45 1,474,096,638 24.84 3,607,965,743 54.52 418,508,959 26.12 1,605.559,602 39.17 2,891,605,383 40.64 251,085,047 20.40 464,975,588 41.43 395,194,457 18.72 115,243,373 21.81 1,416,208.159 28.78 1.317,477,311 22.68 3,123,429,353 19.40 423,307,318 26.62 2,480.850,756 34.80 6,771,269,174 58.63 2,505,475,556 05.07 173,866,907 15.92 3,860,073,610 56.31 3,287,690,558 34.37 4,095,081,702 109.57 276,184,628 27.12 172.336,824 9.84 341,404,642 32.70 28,928,976 13.88 28,160,039 8.84 155,394,496 28.61 256,536,289 36.49 1,742,414,815 54.64 25,391,945 12.61 982,449,958 27.22 1,000,436,591 22.84 42,533.985,579 32.53 49,569,988,485 37.23 The March 1 and April 1 figures were given in our issue of April 11, page 2695. Henry & Kirkbride Failure-Permission Granted to Sell Brokers' Collateral. Further referring to the failure on June 2 of the Philadelphia stock brokerage firm of Henry & Kirkbride (noted in our issue of June 6, page 4165), the Philadelphia "Ledger" of June 12 stated that Henry W. Brande, referee in bankruptcy for the firm, on June 11 granted permsision to three Philadelphia trust companies to sell for the receiver collateral securing loans made by them to the firm. The paper mentioned continuing said: My first thought in accepting the responsibility as President of The Chicago Stock Exchange is to carry on the constructive policies laid down The granting of permission follows a ruling made Wednesday (June 10) by the retiring President, R. Arthur Wood. I have in mind particularly by Judge Dickinson in the United States District Court for the Eastern the widening of our market, the extension of our quotation ticker service, Pennsylvania District, who held that the eixsting practice of liquidating and a still closer tie-in throughout the Middle West with the industrial collateral loans of stock brokers and business houses immediately upon the and business life of other communities-in other words, I will attempt to bankruptcy of the pledgor is not permitted by the bankruptcy laws and carry on the work that is so well under way." that holders of the securities must get the permission of the referee In At the meeting on June 1 Harold E. Foreman was re- bankruptcy before selling. The three trust companies which were granted permission to sell the elected Treasurer. At the same time the following elections securities and the amounts of their claims were: Pennsylvania Co. for took place: Insurance on Lives & Granting Annuities, $33,500; Provident Trust Co., Members of the Governing Committee, to serve three years: Arthur M. $59,150, and the Real Estate-Land Title & Trust Co., 541,000. Betts, Morton D. Cahn, Robert J. Fischer, Thomas F. Furness, Leeds Mitchell, M. J. O'Brien, Charles Swift, Virgil C. Webster; member of Chicago Stock Exchange Calls upon Members To the Governing Committee, to serve one year: John E. May. Of the nine elected to the Governing Committee six succeeded themselves. The three new ones are Messrs. Betts, Furness and Swift. The three retiring Governors are Walter S. Brewster, Talton T. Francis and Latham R. Reed. On June 3 M. J. O'Brien was elected Vice-President of the Exchange, succeeding Mr. Davis in that office. Report on Short Selling. The Committee on Business Conduct of the Chicago Stock Exchange on June 5 sent a request to all members of the Exchange to report at the close of 'business that day the names and number of all shares of stock borrowed, a list of all stocks loaned, a list of all intraoffice borrowing, and JUNE 13 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE a list of all stocks which they have failed to deliver, which are listed on the Chicago Exchange. This information was required to be in the hands of the Committee not later than Tuesday, June 9. Members with offices more than one day's distance by mail from Chicago were given an additional day to file the required data. In addition, the Committee notified the members that they must furnish this same information daily until further notice. Sales for cash with stock not yet received from the seller, sales where it is actually known without further inquiry that the securities are in the hands of the seller, or where the seller has a corresponding long position in the same stock do not have to be reported. The action of the New York Stock Exchange in the matter of seeking data respecting short selling was referred to in these columns June 6, page 4130. Cash of $497,466, which the brokers had in bank at the time of the bankruptcy, is listed as an asset notwithstanding that the banks where it was deposited have appropriated it toward the payment of loans to the brokers. Another entry is $169.937 as the cash surrender value of 23 insurance policies of a face value of $1.800,000 on various members of the West firm, notwithstanding that the policies have been assigned to the Chase National Bank of New York as collateral for loans. are Securities amounting to $5,886,035. pledged with New York banks transfer, also listed, as are stocks and bonds totaling $1,258,230, in "box, free and safe keeping in New York." Stocks and bonds which the appraisal allocates to the Philadelphia office are set down at $4,962,416.40, many of which have been liquidated, as well as $378,157 in securities found in the safe-keeping department. Philadelphia The firm's memberships in the New York, the Curb and call Exchanges, are set down at a value of $349,100. but the appraisers filed by been have claims attention to the fact that "a large number of seats." these of value the against members of the Exchange these assets, the The appraisers explain they have not charged against it their duty only liabilities of the brokerage firm, because they deemed many of the that to inventory the assets, even without regard to the fact house, securities no longer remain in the possession of the brokerage the house to the leaving the disclosure of the exact financial status of latter brokers when they file their schedules of liabilities and assets. This firm. report, it is expected, will be flied shortly by the West & Co. Failure—United States District Court Approves Plan Under Which the Customers' Accounts of the Firm Are to Be Transferred to Montgomery, Scott 8c Co.—Appraisal Report Filed, On Monday of this week,June 8,Judge W.H.Kirkpatrick of the United States District Court, approved the plan under which the customers' accounts of the Philadelphia stock brokerage firm of West & Co., now in the hands of receivers, will be transferred to Montgomery, Scott & Co. with offices in the Fidelity-Philadelphia Trust Building, that city. The failure of West & Co. on April 27 last was noted in the May 2 issue of the "Chronicle," page 3261. The Philadelphia "Ledger" of June 9, from which the above information is obtained, continuing said: Our last reference to the affairs of West & Co. appeared May 30, page 3980. Galloway, Cleary & Co., Western Canada Brokerage Firm, Fails. The stock and grain brokerage firm of Galloway, Cleary & Co, of Regina, Sask., has made an assignment to the Canada Permanent Trust Co. for the benefit of its creditors, according to Regina advices on Wednesday of this week, June 10, printed in the Montreal "Gazette" of the next day. Members of the firm are John J. Galloway and Edward J. Cleary. The Regina dispatch furthermore said: Eighty-four per cent, of the 1,400 marginal customers of the insolvent firm assented to the plan, the other 16% remaining quiescent. When these facts were placed before the Court, Judge Kirkpatrick signed a decree approving an arrangement whereby Frank M. Hardt, Vice-President of the Fidelity-Philadelphia Trust Co. and Chairman of a customer's committee of the West firm, will acquire the assets from John Arthur Brown, receiver of West & Co., and later turn them over to Montgomery, Scott & Co., who are members of the Philadelphia and New York Stock Exchanges and other trade organizations. Under the plan, Montgomery,Scott& Co..will take over the satisfactorily margined accounts of those West customers who are willing to transfer their business to the purchaser, and those unwilling and those also of the customers whose business Montgomery, Scott & Co. do not want, will be liquidated, and the customers paid a proportionate share of the amount due them from a liquidation of the remaining assets of West & Co. In urging to Court to sanction the plan, J. Howard Reber. attorney for the receiver, told Judge Kirkpatrick that all free securities and cash balances due customers would be delivered as soon as the Court had approved the arrangement and a trustee had been elected. Mr. Brown, the receiver. then was elected trustee at a meeting of the creditors. Bond for the trustee was fixed at $100,000. Morris Wolf, attorney for the owner of the 1616 Walnut St. building, where the West firm had its main office on the 22d. 23d and 24th floors, objected to the plan "reluctantly." he said, "because he realized the plan would be of great benefit to a large number of persons. Nevertheless, I am bound to protect the rights of my client, who leased the property to West & Co., about six months before the bankruptcy, at a yearly rental of $65,000 per year for a term of 15 years." To put the property In shape for the brokerage business the landlord spent $150,000, Mr. Wolf continued. Judge Kirkpatrick said ho was not certain that an objection of the sort made by Mr. Wolf would be sufficient to prevent the consummation of the plan. The Court suggested a conference between the attorneys interested, and following a discussion in Judge Kirkpatrick's chambers, Mr. Reber said that the matter had been adjusted. Following the Court approval of the plan, Mr. Reber went to New York to seek an order from the United States District Court there directing the Irving Trust Co., ancillary receiver. to turn over to the trustee all the securities it has in its possession belonging to West & Co. The New York "Times"in its issue of Wednesday,June 10, stated that Montgomery, Scott & Co. on that day would take over the operation of branches of the defunct firm of West & Co. in Altoona, Harrisburg, Williamsport, York, Reading, Pottsville, Lancaster and Johnstown, all in Pennsylvania, according to an announcement made June 9. A subsequent issue of the "Ledger," June 10, stated that an appraisal:report filed in the United States District Court at Philadelphia on Tuesday, June 9, shows that West & Co., as of April 27, the day on which they went into voluntary bankruptcy, carried on their books stocks, bonds, cash and other assets of a value of $14,718,371. The paper mentioned continuing said: The report, which was submitted by Howard D. Sordon, W. N. Hackett and Charles T. Carpenter, who were appointed by Federal Judge Kirkpatrick, to inventory the assets of the brokerage house, does not, however, distinguish what proportion of the securities belonged to the brokers and their customers, nor give a statement of the liabilities which are to be charged against these assets, nor what portion of them have been already liquidated by banks and other financial institutions on collateral loans extended to the brokers, whose business is to be taken over by Montgomery, Scott & Co., under a decree signed by Judge Kirkpatrick Monday. One asset item of $1,070,670.28. which West & Co., carried on its books under the heading of "deferred syndicate settlement with Pynchon & Co.," has been wiped off by the appraisers, who state that their investigation discloses that instead of being an asset, this item has become a "substantial liability," to West & Co. 4343 Official announcement of the assignment was made by John J. Galloway, one of the partners. The company has suffered serious losses during the past few months and general customers, Mr. Galloway said, will be the ones to be chiefly affected by the company's failure. The company carried on a general stocks and bonds trade as well AB Insurance and real estate departments. F. E. Kingston and His Brother, H. E. Kingston, Former Partners in the Hartford Brokerage House of F. E. Kingston 8c Co., Sentenced to Prison Terms —Subsequently Released in $40,000 and $20,000 Bail, Respectively, Pending Appeal to Supreme Court—Other Defendants Freed. After a trial in the Superior Court at Hartford, Conn., which lasted ten weeks, Frederic E. Kingston and his brother, Harold E. Kingston, were convicted on May 28 on six counts of perjury, fraud and conspiracy in connection with the $5,000,000 failure and receivership last December of their brokerage firm, F. E. Kingston & Co., and sentenced to prison terms, according to Hartford advices on that day to the New York "Times." Frederic E. Kingston, the head of the concern, received from five to twelve years, the minimum term for the first count, constituting the total minimum sentence under the law, and his brother received from one to five years. Three officials and employees of the firm, which had its headquarters in Hartford, were acquitted on all counts. They were Colonel Lewis L. Field, general counsel; Frank H. Smith, public relations director, and Edmund J. Grandahl, cashier. The dispatch furthermore said: of Judge Frank P. McEvoy sentenced Frederic E. Kingston, the head to seven the concern, to prison terms to run consecutively as follows: Five Trading Connecticut in $102.000 Years on a count charging fraud in selling lawyer: three years Corporation stock to Robert H. 0. Schultze, a Boston a count on a count charging common law conspiracy and two years on counts charging conspiracy to violate the State Securities Act. The other promotion. fraudulent involved perjury, false advertising and brother, his as counts same the on sentenced Harold E. Kingston was on the the terms also to run consecutively, as follows: One to three years fraud count, and one year each on the other two counts. Frederic increased. was Pending appeal to the Supreme Court, bail him, was E. Kingston, unable to provide the $40,000 bonds required of set in his case. remanded to jail, but his brother furnished the $20.000 bail According to the Hartford "Courant" of May 30, F. E. Kingston was released from the county jail on the afternoon of May 29, after friends had furnished the required $40,000 bonds. The failure of the firm was noted in our issue of Dec. 20 last, page 3981. Trial of Rogers Caldwell, Former Head of the Failed Firm of Caldwell & Co., Begins—Pleas for Postponement and Change of Venue Denied. The trial of Rogers Caldwell, former head of the Nashville banking investment firm of Caldwell & Co., now in receivership, was begun in Nashville on Monday of this week, June 8, according to the Nashville "Banner" of that date, which in its report of the matter said in part: Selection of a jury in the case of State vs. Rogers Caldwell, charged with fraudulent breach of trust, grand larceny and receiving stolen property, &c.. 4344 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE in connection with Hardeman County road bonds, began in Division 1 of Davidson Criminal Court before Judge Chester K. Hart, Monday afternoon at 12:30 o'clock. . . . The selection of jurors was begun following an hour's recess ordered by Judge Hart after he had overruled renewed notions by defense counsel for postponement of the case and for a change of venue. Similar motions were entered June 1 and overruled by Judge Hart on June 3. As additional grounds for continuance of the case because of "public excitement" and "prejudice against the defendant," counsel for Mr. Caldwell brought into the record charge that "one of the most damaging" articles against defendant appears in the current issue of "Time" a weekly news magazine, in which defendant's picture along with those of Col. Luke Lea and Governor Horton appears with the cut lines reading:"These men have robbed and stolen from the taxpayers of Tennessee," and also referred to the characterization of defendant and others in a nationwide radio hook-up by which the magazine illustrates its news articles, all of which, it was insisted, tends to create further prejudice to defendant. It was further insisted by defense counsel that the frequent references to defendant in speeches made on the floor of the House of Representatives in arguments in connection with pending impeachment proceedings against Governor Horton also add to public excitement and tend to prejudice defendant's case, and that thousands of citizens of the county have either heard or read these speeches, and also tuned in on the broadcast. A supplemental affidavit by defendant setting out these matters was filed by counsel and the article in "Time" captioned "Empire Dust" was read to Judge Hart in its entirety and filed among the exhibits by defense counsel. Judge Hart promptly overruled both motions of defense counsel, to which exceptions were noted. Attorney-General Richard M. Atkinson and Assistant Attorney-General Canton Loser spoke briefly, insisting that the article in "Time" was merely "cumulative" of matters which had been previously published in connection with conditions in Tennessee, and the latter insisted that he had not heard of the broadcast and doubted if any member of defense counsel had heard it. General Atkinson insisted that the people of Davidson County were not the type to be swayed by outside publications and broadcasts, and said that, in his opinion, there was no reason why defendant could not receive a fair and impartial trial at this time. At 11:20 o'clock the regular jurors, who had been ordered from the Court room during argument of counsel, were directed to return. At 11:30 o'clock Judge Hart ordered an hour's recess before starting on the selection of jurors. The case of State vs. Rogers Caldwell, involving two indictments, is numbered 1,887 and 1,889 on the docket, and the present trial will be on No.1,887,involving transactions in connection with a $200,000 bond issue of Hardeman County for highway purposes. The other count embraced in No. 1,889 has to do with a transaction in road bonds of the same county amounting to $270,000. Both amounts were the same bond issue, but were handled in two separate transcations by Caldwell & Co. Mr. Caldwell was indicted in connection with both transactions although there is a slight difference in the trust agreements relating to substitution of securities. [Vol,. 132. The bill requires 30 days' notice to be given through newspaper publication of notice ofsale by the Governor,State Comptroller and State Treasurer of securities held by the State as collateral for public funds whenever a bank faits to meet a demand for any portion or all of the deposit. After the sale, the balance of the money secured for the securities after the obligation of the bank is met, is placed to the credit of the financial institution, Two Banking Measures Passed in Florida—One Limits Deposit Withdrawals in Case of Run. The Florida Legislature according to Tallahassee advices June 8 to the "United States Daily" has passed two banking measures (H. 403 and H. 847), the first permitting banks to limit withdrawals to 20% of deposits if the bankers sense a run on the institution and the other specifying the types of securities that may be purchased for trust funds. Losses Sustained in Banking Stocks-44 Million-Dollar Holdings Against 128 a Year Ago Reported in Chicago—Harris Estate Heads List. The following Chicago dispatch June 8 is from the New York "Evening Post": How Mid-West financiers took stupendous losses in the past year on bank stock holdings was revealed in a survey here to-day showing that only 44 individuals, corporations or estates hold more than $1,000,000 worth of Chicago bank stocks, against 128 in the $1,000.000 class a year, 90 in 1929 and 59 in 1928. The Marshall Field estate, with a $7,000,000 loss, was the biggest loser, with the N. W. Harris estate running second. The decrease is due almost entirely to the lower market prices prevailing to-day, since the important holdings have either remained intact or in some cases even added to. The N. W. Harris estate again heads the list with a value of $7,439.850 for its holdings in the Harris Trust and Savings Bank. Although the holdings in that name increased by nearly 1,000 shares during the last year, there was a slump of nearly $5,500,000 in the market value of the investment. The Marshall Field estate again was second, its investments in the Continental Illinois, First National and Northern Trust, having a value of $4,789,980, which compares with $11,835,000 for practically the same holdings. A. W. Harris jumped into third place with a total of $4,152,515. while the National Life Insurance Co. of the United States ranked fourth with a total of $3,654,176. In 1930 the position was reversed, with $8,243,000 for National Life and $7,767.000 for Harris. The Price McKinney estate continued in fifth place with a total of $2,762,405. Stanley G. Harris jumped from eleventh to sixth place with a total of $2,574.900, succeeding George Woodruff, who is twenty-sixth. Dawes Brothers, Inc., moved up one notch, taking seventh place held in 1930 by Guy H. Mitchell, who now ranks eighth. Ninth place went to Robert Allerton, the M. H. Milton estate, which occumpied that position a year ago, having dropped out of the million-dollar class. The Miami Corporation ranks tenth, Elizabeth S. McElwee, who held that position in 1930, having dropped to eleventh. Fleming & Marvin, Toronto Brokerage Firm, in Hands of Interim Receiver. From the Toronto "Globe" of June 9,it is learned that the brokerage firm of Fleming & Marvin,45 Richmond St., West, Toronto, members of the Standard Stock & Mining Exchange, who closed their doors on the morning of June 5 because they could not make their clearings on the exchange the previous night, through some financial difficulties, have placed their affairs in the hands of F. M.Moffat, of Moffat, Restrictions on Amounts of Deposits Which New York Savings Banks Will Receive—Rate of Interest Paid Hudson & Co., interim receiver, to give this accounting April 1. firm an opportunity to determine the exact financial position In its News Bulletin June 5 the Savings Banks Associaof the brokerage house. The Toronto paper added: tion of the State of New York prints the following regarding It is expected that three days will be sufficient for this purpose. The interim receiver's staff is already at work making an audit of the firm's restrictions on the amount of deposits which savings banks books and valuation of the securities. This is being done In connection in this city will receive: The "Globe" of the previous day, June 8, in referring to the affairs of the closed firm, said in part: The direct cause of the embarrassment of the firm was due,"The Globe" was also informed, to the purchase of a large amount of stock by one customer, who subsequently found he could not make payments. On Friday and Saturday the firm had some dealings on the exchange through the floor members of another brokerage firm. The directors of the Exchange are holding a seat on the exchange in trust for the Fleming & Marvin firm. In its issue of June 6, the paper mentioned in reporting the closing of the firm, printed the following statement issued by the company. "We regret to announce that the banks have called our loans and as a result we are forced to discontinue business, but, we hope, only temporarily. "Owing to shrinkage in the value of stocks held by the banks as collateral and the difficulty in getting from customers sufficient extra margin to cover the shrinkage in their stocks, we have been unable to increase the banks' security by the amount required. The banks refusing to give up any securities whatever of those held by them as margin except on payment at-, full market value of same, a cessation of business has become unavoidable. "As our statement shows a surplus, we hope that the result of negotiations now being carried on will enable a speedy resumption of business, but a petition in bankruptcy having been filed, our doors must be closed in the meantime." Florida Senate Approves Bank Securities Proposal. The following Tallahassee (Fla.) advices June a are from the "United States Daily": Clarification and strengthening of existing statutes covering sale of securities held by the State as collateral for public funds is provided through Passage Jane 1 by the Senate of the Florida Legislature of a bill (II. 854), substituted for a Sente bill (S. 141). So many questions have been asked about the new restrictions which have been placed by some of the banks on the amount which will be accepted on deposit on new accounts and in some cases on old accounts, that we are publishing here, for reference, the names of the savings banks in Manhattan, the restriction imposed, if any, the rate of interest paid April 1 1931 and the interest rule: Deposit Restriction. Rule, Rate. American None B 4 Bank for Savings None B 4 Bowery $1,000 as an initial deposit A 4 $1,000 every three months on new accounts. Broadway B 4 Central N initialdeposit $3,000 as an A 4 $1,000 every three months on new accounts. Citizens $3,000 as an initial deposit A 4 Commonwealth None B 4 Dry Dock $1,000 every three months A 4 on new and old accounts. East River $3,000 as an initial deposit • 4 $1,000 every three months on new accounts. Emigrant Industrial- —45,000 as an initial deposit 4 Empire City None Excelsior None B .1 Franklin anklIn G None 4 Greenwich h $1,000 every three months 4 on new and old accounts. Harlem None 4;4 Irving None 4;i Italian None 4 Maiden Lane $1,000 88 an initial deposit 4 Manhattan 4 None Metropolitan $3,000 as an initial deposit 43i New York 4 None North River 4 $2,000 every three months on new and old accounts. Seamen's 4% ery three months B $1,000 every on new and old accounts. Union Dime 4 A None Union Square 4 $5,000 as an initial deposit 13 Use discretion after that. 4 United States B None W 4 West Side B None A—Allow interest from date of deposit to date of withdrawal. Credit quarterly. B—Allow interest from date of deposit if left until the end of the quarter. Credit quarterly. C—Allow interest from the first of each month, if left until the end of the quarter. Credit quarterly. In Brooklyn, only one bank has so far placed a restriction on the amount of deposits. That is the Brooklyn Savings Bank, which accepts $1,000 every three months on new and old accounts. 0;- with negotiations that are being carried on for the putting into the firm of new capital. "We have real hopes that these negotiations will be successful, as offers of assistance have been made, but it is necessary to arrive at the exact financial position of the firm before anything can be done." a member of the firm stated last evening. JUNE' 13 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE The savings banks are recently making stricter regulation against accepting corporation accounts. Fourteen of the 22 banks in Brooklyn will not do so. In Manhattan, where there are 27 savings banks, only six will accept corporation accounts. Announcement of Pittsburgh Clearing House Regarding Reduction in Interest Rates on Savings and Time Accounts. Since the publication, in our issue of May 16, page 3642, of the item bearing on the action of the Pittsburgh Clearing House Association, in the matter of reduced interest rates, the notice of the Association has come to our attention and we give it herewith: On May 13 1931 the members of the Pittsburgh Clearing House Association unanimously recommended that on and after June 1 1931. the member banks of said Association would not accept new savings or time accounts at a rate of interest to exceed 3% per annum. This reduction was deemed absolutely necessary and in keeping with sound banking as a result of the prevailing low rates of returns upon those types of liquid investments in which banks must carry a large proportion of their funds for the protection of their depositors and stockholders. For those reasons the following banks have agreed to comply with the letter and spirit of said resolution: Monongahela National Bank Bank of Pittsburgh N. A. Mellon National Bank Exchange National Bank Kyestone National Bank First National Bank Union Trust Co. Third National Bank Farmers Deposit National Bank Commonwealth Trust Co. Colonial Trust Co. Union National Bank Fidelity Trust Co. Diamond National Bank Peoples-Pittsburgh Trust Co. Second National Bank Pennsylvania Trust Co. Duquesne National Bank Cleveland Clearing House Banks Reduce Interest Rates on Deposits. Another reduction of one-half of 1%, the second of the year, was announced on June 11 by the Cleveland Clearing House Association, bringing interest rates on savings deposits to 3from 33-%, and on checking account balances to 134%. The new rates will go into effect on July 1, says a Cleveland dispatch to the New York "Times," from which we also quote the following: The action affects savings accounts in the American Savings Bank, Central United Nacional Bank, Cleveland Trust, Guardian Trust, Lorain Street Savings & Trust, Midland, National City, Society for Savings and the Union Trust. Several banks did not make the initial reduction and are paying 3%% on savings accounts. The majority, however, will pay only 3% after the first of next month. Reduction in Interest Rates in Baltimore Effective— Maryland Bankers' Association Advocated Consideration of Lower Rate on Savings Accounts. Twenty banks in Baltimore put into effect on June 1 previously announced reduction in interest rates on savings deposits from 4 to 3%,says the Baltimore "Sun" of Julie 2, from which we also take the following: The reduction applies to commercial banks holding membership in the clearing house or clearing their transactions through such members, but has no effect on the interest paid by mutual savings banks. Through a resolution adopted by the Maryland Bankers' Association. steps will be taken to consider also a reduction in interest rates on savings deposits by members of that organization outside Baltimore city. These discussions will take place through "group committees" acting for banks in designated counties in the State. An item regarding the action of the Baltimore Clearing House Association appeared in our issue of May 9, page 3447. St. Paul Clearing House for Reduced Rate on Deposits. The following St. Paul advices are from the "Wall Street Journal": Action by A reduction in savings account interest rates to 3% from 4% has been decided upon by the St. Paul Clearing House. Most of the larger banks have been paying 3%, but this action will make the rate uniform. Banks in Columbia (S. C.) Clearing House Reduce Interest Rate on Savings Deposits From 4 to 3%. Following the lead set by banks in Charleston and Greenville, members of the Columbia (S. C.) Clearing House Association voted on May 30 to reduce, effective July 1, the interest rate on savings deposits from 4% to 3% per annum, compounded quarterly. The foregoing is from "The State," of Columbia, S. C., which,in its issue of May 31, also said: The reduction brings the Columbia interest on savings to the lowest rate in the memory of any clearing house member at the meeting yesterday. Small returns from high-grade investments were given as the cause of the reduction. The Clearing House statement said that banks "generally" in the country were reducing the rate on savings accounts. Member banks of the Association are: National Loan & Exchange Bank, Lower Main Street Bank, the South Carolina National Bank, the People's State Bank of South Carolina, and the Central Union Bank of South Carolina. 4345 All member banks in Greenville and all except one in Charleston have recently reduced the savings interest rate, J. B. Baxter, manager of the Association, said. "In view of the small return now available from investment of funds in high-grade security and commercial paper acceptable for reserve purposes, banks generally over the United States have found it essential to sound banking practice to reduce the rate of interest paid on savings deposits," the statement read from the Clearing House. Taking a bright side of the picture from a depositor's point of view, W. J. Roddey, Jr., President of the Central Union Bank, said that low money tends to improve business. Reduction of interest rates, he said,. is one of the things helpful to start an upgrade in oonditions. Montreal Stock Exchange Reduces Marginal Requirements. W. E. J. Luther, Vice-Chairman of Montreal Stock Exchange, issued the following statement, according to Montreal advices to the "Wall Street Journal" of May 19: "The leading banks and trust companies, in order to show their confidence in the present situation, have agreed to reduce their marginal requirements on call loans to stock exchange houses to 15% with a minimum of $5 on low priced stocks. Other lenders will probably take like action to-day." Newark (N. J.) Clearing House Lowers Interest Rates on Deposits—Action by Howard Savings Institution and Other Banks. From the Newark "News" of May 28 we take the following: Action of the Howard Savings Institution and the United States Savings Bank in reducing interest rates on deposits from 4%% to 4% is expected by bankers to be followed by similar reductions by the Franklin and Dime Savings institutions. The Howard board acted yesterday; that of the United States to-day. The reduction by the savings banks was accompanied by a cut by the Newark / 2%. The comcommercial banks of the rate on savings from 4% to 31 mercial banks also will put in effect, June 1, reductions on other classes save them $2,000,000 a year. of accounts that are estimated to The Newark Clearing House Association yesterday reduced for the second time in a year the rates its member and associate banks will pay on deposits. The rates of the commercial banks will be effective June 1. The savings banks are not members of the clearing house. The newest rates fixed by the Clearing House are: On demand deposits, after a free balance of $1,000, 1%; on time certificates of deposit from / 2%; more than three months, 2%; on accounts 30 days to three months, 11 / 2%; on special accounts with 30 days' notice of mutual savings banks, 11 / 2%. of withdrawal, 11 / 2%. On savings deposits the maximum rate is 31 This is a reduction of 1% on all classes of deposits, except savings, since paid 4% on thrift accounts. last August, when the commercial banks 1 2%, except on savings, was made effective by A general reduction of / the clearing house Jan. 1 last. Reduction in Oranges. Banks in the Clearing House Association of the Oranges also will cut the interest rates on time deposits, according to Wilbur Munn, President. Action already has been taken by several banks whose interest will be computed from Monday, while others with later interest dates are expected to follow suit. The Savings Investment & Trust Co. of East Orange announced to-day that effective at the next interest period, Monday, interest on savings deposits would be computed at the rate of 31,4% instead of 4% as heretofore. H. H. Thomas, the President, explained the change in the following statement: "The present yield on high-grade investments is such that commercial banks cannot continue to pay 4% on savings deposits and make a reasonable profit. To obviate this condition our directors have reduced the rate paid 1 2%, and I am sure that our depositors will realize on time deposits to 3/ that this is done in the interests of conservative banking." The bank also has reduced interest on checking accounts from 2% to 1%, according to David A. Inglis, Treasurer. The Essex County Trust Co., East Orange, whose next interest date is Monday, also cut its rate to-day, but has made no change on its rate of 2% on checking accounts. Orange, T. H. Powers Farr, President of the First National Bank of West said to-day that while the trend in rates undoubtedly is downward his bank would take no action until its June meeting of directors. Interest date is July 1. The Orange National Bank and the First National Bank of East Orange Probably will cut their time deposit rate front 4% to 31,4% at their next interest date of July 1. Other banks of the Clearing House Association which are expected to follow suit are the Orange Valley, Second National of Orange, South Orange Trust Co., Trust Co. of Orange, West Orange Trust Co., and East Orange Trust Co. Philadelphia Clearing House Association Again Reduces Interest Rates on Deposits—Banks and Trust Companies Cut Interest on Savings Accounts. Fourteen banks and trust companies in Philadelphia on May 28 reduced their interest rates on savings accounts from 4% to 3% a year, effective July 1. At the same time the Clearing House Committee of the Philadelphia Clearing House Association announced a general reduction of of 1% In demand and time money rates. The Philadelphia "Record" of May 29, in reporting this, had the following to say regarding the action of the Clearing House: The Clearing House Committee yesterday announced that demand and 1 2 of 1%. Deposits of other time deposit interest rates had been reduced / banks and trust companies and private bankers in the United States and Canada, except mutual saving fund associations, under yesterday's ruling / 2% rate which was will now bear interest at the rate of 1% against the 11 placed in effect April 7 last. 4346 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Deposit interest of mutual saving fund associations was reduced to 1%% from the 2% previously in force. Interest on deposits or certificates of deposit payable on less than 30 days' notice from individuals, firms and corporations (other than banks, trust companies, private banks and mutual saving fund associations) was reduced to 1% from 1%%. A new rate of 2%, compared with the previous rate of 2%%, also was placed in effect on time certificates of deposit and time deposits payable on 30 days' notice or more. It was pointed out by Clearing House members that interest rates on 'commercial deposits in this city still are higher than in many of the leading financial centers of the country. In contrast with Philadelphia's 1% interest rate on demand deposits, New York, Chicago, St. Louis and Boston pay only % of 1%. Philadelphia's rate of 2% on time deposits provides a spread of 1% above the 1% rate paid on such balances in the city's mentioned. Such cities as Albany, Minneapolis and Detroit maintain a 1% rate on demand deposits, so that Philadelphia's reduction merely brings this city into line with a number of the smaller cities, but still holds the rate higher than that paid in municipalities comparable in size to Philadelphia. As to the action of the banks and trust companies, on May 28 the "Record" said: Yesterday's action reducing savings account interest rates brings to 20 the number of leading institutions which have lowered their rates since last April. Other institutions are expected to announce similar reductions within the next few days. Institutions which took definite action yesterday included: Erie National Bank, Frankford Trust Co., Industrial Trust Co., Remington National Bank, Kensington Security Bank & Trust Co., National Bank & Trust Co. of Germantown, Ninth Bank & Trust Co., North City Trust Co., Northern Trust Co., Olney Bank & Trust Co. Richmond Trust Co., Second National Bank, and Wyoming Bank & Trust' Co. Formal announcement following the meeting of heads of these banks and trust companies stated: "In the interest of conservative banking and to enable us to continue to buy high-grade securities for the fullest protection of our depositors, the interest paid on savings fund accounts will be at the rate of 3% per annum beginning July 1 1931 and until further notice." New accounts opened after June 1 will be subject to the new rate. None of the city's mutual savings fund organizations is included in the banks and trust companies snaking interest reductions yesterday. The five mutual savings fund societies continue to pay interest at rates of 4% [VOL. 132. Secretary of Treasury Mellon Sails for Europe—Sir George Paish Also Sails. Secretary of the Treasury Andrew W. Mellon, was a passenger on the Cunard liner Mauretania, which sailed for Europe on June 10. Mr. Mellon's principal objective in his trip is to attend the graduation exercises of Clare College, at Cambridge University, his son Paul being one of the graduates. According to the New York "Times" Secretary Mellon denied that he would discuss financial or official matters abroad. The following is from the same paper of June 11: When informed that there were rumors that he was going to Europe to discuss the question ofreparations, Mr. Mellon smiled and said: "I am sorry if people should think so, but I am not." Lord Rothermere, owner of the "London Daily Mail," "Daily Mirror" and other English newspapers and magazines, visited Mr. Mellon's stateroom to be introduced to him. Mr. Mellon's name was not on the passenger list, as he had said that he did not wish any publicity. The approach to his room was blocked by photographers, but he refused to pose. Asked if he would say anything about the present economic conditions in the United States, Mr. Mellon said:"No.I do not wish to say anything. Please excuse me." Lord Rothermere Meets Mellon. Lord Rothermere, who arrived at Quebec on June 1 on the Canadian Pacific liner Empress of Britain and motored down from Montreal, said that he did not think there was any possibility of action toward the debt reduction and reparations revision through the recent conferences between England and Germany. "Franco will block it," he said. . . . Sir George Petah, English economist, also sailed in the Mauretania', He was gloomy about the economic future of the world. "I am not a pessimist," he said,"but we must admit facts. If the nations of the world do not get together and co-operate then there will be revolutions and chaos everywhere." Total Subscriptions of $6,315,524,500 Received to 3% Treasury Bonds Offered to Amount of $800,000,000 2%. / or 41 $821,410,350. —Allotments commercial bank large first the First National Bank of Philadelphia was Total subscriptions of $6,315,524,590 were received to the In this city to reduce interest on savings accounts to the present 3% rate. This reduction became effective April 1. On May 15 five more banks and new issue of 33 % Treasury bonds, offered to the amount trust companies reduced interest payments effective June 1. These were: Fidelity-Philadelphia Trust Co., Corn Exchange National Bank dr Trust of $800,000,000 or thereabouts. The offering was referred to Co., Girard Trust Co., Provident Trust Co., and Pennsylvania Co. for in these columns June 6, page 4166. Of the total subscripInsurances on Lives, Ike.. tions, Secretary Mellon announced, $572,106,500 repreThe reduction in rates by the Philadelphia Clearing House sented exchange subscriptions in payment for which Treasury Certificates of Indebtednebs maturing June 15 1931 were in April was referred to in our issue'of April 11, page 2696. tendered. Such exchange subscriptions were allotted 57% 21,or $326,110,300. The total amount allotted was New Jersey State Treasurer Cuts Interest Rate on 410,350; the allotments on cash subscriptions were $495,State Deposits to Aid Banks—Reduction Hoped 300,050. Secretary Mellon's announcement of June 6, To Be Temporary. regarding the subscriptions, follows: Secretary Mellon to-day announced that the total amount of subscripThe following Trenton (N. J.) advices are from the tions received for 33 % Treasury bonds of 1946-1949, dated June 15 1931, Newark "News" of June 10: $572,106,500 represented exchange Announcement by State Treasurer Middleton yesterday afternoon that beginning July 1 the rate of interest on state deposits would be reduced to 1),i% means that for the first time in 29 years New Jersey will receive less than 2% interest on its cash deposits. Mr. Middleton hopes the lower interest rate will be temporary. It is designed to relieve banking Ins tuitions from losses which Mr. Middleton said many of them suffer on State deposits under existing financial conditions. which The reduction is made under authority of an Act passed in 1902 provided that the interest rate on State deposits should not exceed 2%. The act, however, conferred upon the State Treasurer authority to deposit State funds, under certain limitations, without requiring interest whenever in his judgment the 2% charge might be incompatible with public safety. % to Mr. Middleton pointed out that with call loans bearing only 1 decrease 19 % intereseand other liquid securities showing a corresponding In earnings, it is a hardship upon financial institutions of the State to exact approximately the 2% rate. The amount of State cash now in banks is saving to $25,000,000. The reduction in interest therefore would effect a banks at the rate of $125,000 a year. The amount of cash on deposit is subject to considerable variation, average. according to the season. At the present the amount is below the It will be increased substantially before the end of the year with the receipt of taxes from railroads, franchises and other sources. was $6,315,524,500. Of this amount, subscriptions in payment for which Treasury certificates for indebtedness maturing June 15 1931, were tendered. Such exchange subscriptions were allotted 57% or about $326,000,000. Allotments on cash subscriptions were as follows: Subscriptilons in amounts not exceeding $10,000 for any one subscriber were allotted 30% but not less than $50 for any one subscriber. Subscriptions in amounts over $10.000. but not exceeding $100,000 for any one subscriber, were allotted 20% but not less than $3,000 for any one subscriber. Subscriptions in amounts of over $100,0000, but not exceeding $1,000,000 for any one subscriber, were allotted 10%, but not less than $20,000 for any one subscriber. Subscriptions in amounts over $1,000,000, but not exceeding $25,000,000 , but not less than $100,000 for for any one subscriber, were allotted any one subscriber. Subscriptions in amounts over $25.000,000 but not exceeding $100,000,000 for any one subscriber were allotted 4% but not less than $1,750,000 for any one subscriber. Subscriptions in amounts over $100,000,000 for any one subscriber were allotted 3% but not less than $4,000.000 for any one subscriber. Further details as to subscriptions and allotments by Federal Reserve Districts will be announced when final reports are nuelved from the Federal Reserve Banks. Details of the subscriptions and allotments were made Banks in Buffalo Clearing House Association Cut available as follows on June 9 by Secretary Mellon: Acting Secretary Mills to-day announced that the total amount of subInterest Rates on Accounts. scriptions received for WI% Treasury bonds of 1946-49, dated June 15 The following is from the Buffalo "Courier Express" of 1931, was $6,315,524,500. Of this amount, $572,106,500 represented exchange subscriptions in payment for which Treasury Certificates of InJune 2: the Buffalo debtedness maturing June 15 1931. were tendered. Such exchange subEffective yesterday, the rate of interest paid by members of' carrying Clearing House Association on accounts of commercial banks The previous balances in Buffalo was reduced to 1% on daily balances. rate was 13%. of This new rate on accounts of banks compares with rates of one-half 1% allowed on such accounts in New York, Boston, Chicago and other The maximum rates to be allowed on all three months certificates of deposit issued yesterday and thereafter Is 234% compared with the former rate of 3%. Industrial National Bank of New York Reduces Rate of Interest on Deposits. At the regular monthly meeting of the Board of Directors of the Industrial National Bank of New York, the rate of interest paid on time deposits in the compound interest department was reduced to 3%, payable quarterly. scriptions were allotted 57%, or $326.110,300. Allotments of cash subscriptions were made on a graduated scale. Subscriptions and allotments were divided among the several Federal Reserve Districts and the Treasury as follows: Total Total Exchange Total Cash Subscriptions Subscriptions Subscriptions. Received. Received. Received. 1405,570,050 $390,097,550 $15,472,500 Boston_ 379,843,000 2,455,702,100 2,835,545.100 New York 511,128,250 491,167,250 19,961,000 Philadelphia 434,593.650 420,162,650 14,431,000 Cleveland 198,829,150 194,348,650 3,980,500 Richmond 190,873,250 188,677,750 3,995,500 Atlanta 769,840,700 693,453,700 76,387,000 Chicago 118,288.700 82,698.700 35,592,000 St. Louis 50,539,400 46,071,400 4,468,000 Minneapolis 119,080,650 114,090,150 4,990,500 Kansas City 137.870.650 128,641,150 9,229,500 Dallas 541,103,750 537.387,250 3.716,500 &La Francisco 2,461,200 2,421,700 39,500 Treasury TotaL 3572.106,500 $5,743,418,000 36,315.624.600 JUNE 13 1931.] Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Treasury Total FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Allotted on Exchange Subscriptions. $8,819,400 216,511,250 11,377,950 8,226,300 2,269,050 2,277,400 43,542,000 20,287,500 2,551,000 2,845,700 5,261,400 2,118,750 22,600 Allotted on Cash Subscriptions. 533,361,200 170,093,500 45,122,050 38,421.550 31,754.850 27,270,300 68,381,700 11,129.350 6,466,000 12,892,850 17,525,350 32,502,700 378,650 $326,110,300 5495,300,050 Total Allottei. $42,180,600 386,604,750 56,500,000 46,647,850 34,023,900 29,547,700 111,923,700 31,416,850 9,017.000 15,738,550 22,786,750 34,621,450 401.250 5821,410,350 W% Treasury Notes Series C-1930-32 Called 4347 Whether there will be a bond issue prior to December officials would not say. In September the maturities in certificates amount to $384,211,000, bearing 234% interest, and $300,176,000 bearing 134% interest. Bill maturities in July and August amount to about $444,000,000, the first blocks of which amounting to $100,855,000 fall due July 1 and 2. Petition For 15% Increase in Freight Rates To Be Filed in Behalf of Eastern, Western and Southern Railroads. Following a conference in New York on June 11, of executives of Eastern, Western and Southern railroads it was announced that a petition would be filed with the InterState Commerce Commission and State Commissions in behalf of these carriers for a 15% increase in freight rates. The announcement follows: for Redemption. Announcement was made on June 7 by Secretary of the At a meeting of executives of the Eastern, Western and Southern groups. Treasury Mellon that the 3M% Treasury notes of Series it was unanimously decided to apply to the Inter-State Commerce Commission and to the State commissions for a 15% increase in all rates and 0-1930-32 have been called for redemption on Dec. 15 1931, charges. on which date the principal of notes outstanding will be A committee consisting of the three groups was authorized to prepare payable, together with the interest then accrued thereon. and file a joint application with the respective commissions. It is hoped that this can be done within a week. Interest on the 33% Treasury notes of Series C-1930-32 The application will contain a full statement of the reasons for the action will cease on the redemption date, viz.: Dec. 15 1931. The of the carriers. Measures will be taken to afford the public adequate Secretary states that of the $607,399,650 originally issued, access to the statement and the application of the carriers. Noting that the conference was the first of its kind in there remain outstanding about $451,000,000. The Secrenearly a decade, the New York "Times" of June 12, said tary's announcement follows: The Secretary of the Treasury announces that all 3M% Treasury notes in part: of Series 0-1930-32 have been called for redemption on Dec. 15 1931, on The increase, designed to offset some of the reductions in freight tariffs which date the principal of any such notes then outstanding will be payable. made since 1921, would bring to the railroads an estimated increase in together with interest then accrued thereon. Accordingly, interest on all revenue of 10%, or about $400,000,000 a year. 3M % Treasury notes ofSeries 0-1930-32 will cease on said redemption date, The petition, described as an emergency measure to meet a slump in Dec. 15 1931. revenues which has brought the earnings of railroads to their lowest level The Series C-1930-32 334% notes were issued on Jan. 16 1928 and were in ten years, will be in the hands of the Inter-State Commerce Commission made redeemable on six months' notice on any interest payment date on within a week if the plans of the railroads carry through. The railroads and after Dec. 15 1930. Of the $607,399,650 originally issued, there hope the Commission will give the petition the emergency treatment to remain outstanding about $451,000,000. which they believe it entitled, so that the rate change might become effecThe Treasury Department circular, calling the bonds for tive within possibly three months. Southern Roads Join Move. redemption,follows: The action of the railroads was made possible by the prompt response REDEMPTION OF 3M % TREASURY NOTES OF SERIES 0-1930-32. of the Southern roads to the effort of the Eastern and Western companies 1931 to recover some of the revenue lost by rate cuts in recent years. Eastern Department Circular No.439. and Western executives met here a week ago and after making final arTreasury Department, rangements for united action by their group, appointed a delegate to exOffice of the Secretary, Public Debt. Washington, June 8 1931. press their views to a meeting of Southern railway officials held in Washington on Tuesday. To the Holders of 3M% Treasury Notes of Series 0-1930-32: These officials, representing the traffic departments of their roads, 1. Call for Redemption.—Pnblie notice is hereby given that in accordance thereupon agreed to recommend to their Presidents that the Southern lines with the terms of their issue and pursuant to the provisions of Treasury act with the other two sectional groups. Department Circular No.392, dated Jan. 9 1928, all of the 334% Treasury Officials of the Southern roads who met here yesterday, while pointing notes of Series 0-1930-32, which by their terms were made redeemable on out that the move to adjust rates did not originate in their region, expressed and after Dec. 15 1930, are called for redemption on Dec. 15 1931, on which their willingness to make united action by all railroads possible. date the principal of any such notes then outstanding will be payable, While the railroads will ask for authority to increase rates by 15%. it together with the interest then accrued thereon. Interest on all 334% is not their intention to raise all rates by this amount. The reason for Treasury notes of Series 0-1930-32 will cease on said redemption date, drawing up a petition of this kind is a desire for prompt action in what the Dec: 15 1931. railroads describe sea serious situation. By asking for permission to increase 2. Presentation for Redemption on or After Dec. 15 1931.—All 334% rates generally by 15%, the railroads make the issue one of revenue and Treasury notes of Series 0-1930-32 should be presented and surrendered not a many-sided one involving numerous individual rates which might for redemption to any Federal Reserve Bank or branch, or to the Treasurer be the subject of protracted debate. of the United States at Washington, D. C. The notes must be delivered Would Omit Suspension. In every case at the expense and risk of the holder, and should be accomOrdinarily, rate increases are subject to automatic suspension for 90 panied by appropriate written advice. Commission will give emerFacilities for transportation of the notes by registered mail insured may days. It is the hope of the railroads that the be arranged between incorporated banks and trust companies and the Fed- gency treatment to the petition and issue an order omitting the suspension proposed is not only on the ground of suspension of eral Reserve Banks, and holders may take advantage of such arrangements. clause. Omission when available, utilizing such incorporated banks and trust companies as emergency, but also on the fact that under a general increase the charge their own agents. Incorporated banks and trust companies are not agents of discrimination cannot be raised. * * * of the United States under this circular. Three Named on Committee. 3. Interest Coupons.—Interest coupons dated Dec. 15 1931, should be The executives appointed a committee to present the petition to the detached and collected in regular course when due. Coupons dated June 15 Commis.don. It includes John J. Pelley, President of the New York, New 1932, and Dec. 15 1932, must be attached to the notes when presented. Haven 84 Hartford; H. A. Scandrett, President of the Chicago Milwaukee In the event that any notes are presented for redemption with the June 15 St. Paul & Pacific, and W.R Cole. President of the Louisville & Nashville. 1932, or Dec. 15 1932, coupons detached, the notes will nevertheless be According to the announcement, they will file the petition as a joint appliredeemed, but the full face amount of any such missing coupons will be cation of all the railroads. deducted. The charges mentioned in the statement refer to terminal or switching 4. An further information which may be desired as to the redemption charges. of 334% Treasury notes of Series 0-1930-32 may be obtained from the Express Rise May Follow. Commissioner of the Public Debt, Treasury Department, Washington, The possibility that an increase in express rates may follow the increase D. C., or from any Federal Reserve Bank or branch. The Secretary of In freight rates was admitted in railroad circles. This, it was asserted. the Treasury may at any time or from time to time prescribe supplemental would be logical if the present competitive status between the two forms or amendatory rules and regulations governing the matters covered by this of service should be maintained. There is no intention of changing pascircular. senger rates, the trend of which has been downward in recent months. A. W. MELLON, The three regional divisions are represented in the present effort by Secretary of the Treasury. three general committees. Those of the Eastern and Western groups The New York "Journal of Commerce," in referring to the were formed some weeks ago. The Southern committee was formed at the meeting yesterday. calling of the Treasury notes, said: Mr. Pelley, who represents the East on the committee appointed yesBringing the total retirements of Treasury securities Dec. 15 1931, to terday, is Chairman ofthe general committee formed recently to act for $995,218,450, Secretary Mellon to-day announced that the remaining the Eastern roads in the situation. R. N. Collyer. Vice-Chairman of block of the 33,4% notes issued in 1927 and 1928,amounting to $451,719,450 this general committee and Chairman of the Trunk Line Association, was will be called at the December tax payment date, a year ahead of its the representative of the Eastern lines who conferred with the Southern maturity. Officials at Washington on Tuesday. Other members of the Eastern The total amount of the 334% notes issued was $2,587,351,800. Of the committee are: entire three issues there were outstanding June 30 1930, a total of $1,6 W. W. Atterbury, President of the Pennsylvania RR. 115,500. Last March, Series A and B, amounting at the time to approxiDaniel Willard, President of the Baltimore & Ohio. mately $1,100,000.000. were called at the time of the issuance of the P. E. Crowley, President of the New York Central. $594,230,050 in 334% bonds of 1941-1943. J. J. Bernet, President of the Chesapeake & Ohio. J. M. Davis, President of the Delaware Lackawanna & Western. United Slates to Save Interest. C. H. fix. President of the Virginian RR. In calling the 334% notes for Dec. 15 the Treasury was actuated by the Other railroad officials at yesterday's meeting were Elisha Lee. Vicedesire to save possibly one-half of 1% interest since, according to present President of the Pennsylvania RR.; Agnew T. Dice, President of the conditions, it appears likely that a bond issue carrying around 3% interest Reading Co.; G. R. Loyall, President of the Norfolk & Western; R. B. may be issued at that time. The fact that the notes have been called, White, President of the Central of New Jersey; E. E. Loomis, President coupled with the fact that two blocks of 134% certificates of $268,381.000 of the Lehigh Valley; George B. Elliott. President of the Atlantic Coast and $275,118,000 mature at the same time and considering the tremendous Line: J. E. Tiller& Chairman of the Southern Freight Association; L. E. oversubcription of nearly eight times on the offering of $800.000.000 in Jeffries, Vice-President and General Counsel of the Southern Ry.; FE. . 334% bonds to be dated June 15 indicated to experts the comparative cer- Williamson, President of the Chicago Burlington 84 Quincy RR.: .1. E. tainty of a bond issue Dec. 15. of the Chicago Rock Island & Pacific; L. A. Downs, Gorman, President 4348 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE President of the Illinois Central; Clyde Brown, General Solicitor of the New York Central RR.; and Herbert Fitzpatrick, Vice-President and General Counsel of the Chesapeake & Ohio Ry. Largest Request Since 1920. The proposed freight rate adjustment would be the most important since 1920. In that year the Inter-State Commerce Commission authorized increases in both passenger and freight rates averaging 33% for the entire country. In 1922, the Commission ordered a general freight rate reduction of 10%. • The railway executives acted with unusual swiftness in their efforts to get an increase in freight rates. The first meeting to consider the proposal was held by the executives of the Eastern railroads on May 21, when it was decided to petition the Inter-State Commerce Commission to restore freight rates "to a level which will restore the credit and the service of the carrier." A special committee was appointed to study the freight rate structure with a view to deciding what increase should be sought. Before the special committee held its first meeting on May 27, Daniel Willard, President of the Baltimore & Ohio, as a representative of the Eastern railway executives, asked the Inter-State Commerce Commission to start on its own motion an investigation into the general railroad situation with a view to enabling the carriers to improve their financial condition. In an announcement on May 26, the Commerce Commission formally rejected this request. In the meantime executives of the Western railroads were holding meetings in Chicago. Some opposition developed among the Western executives as to the advisability of asking for an increase in view of business conditions. However, at a meeting here on June 5, the Western executives agreed to go along with the Eastern executives. (VOL. 132. according to the New York "Journal of Commerce" pointed to the example of Australia in a warning that, if the United States Government is allowed to multiply the field of its activities and at the same time increase taxation to finance unprofitable undertakings such as the Federal Farm Board and the Grain Stabilization Corporation, a dangerous situation is bound to ensue. The account in the paper quoted went on to say: "There is practically no industry in the country that has not suffered to some extent from Government competition or overregulation," Mr. Groesbeck asserted. To-day, he said, one out of every persons employed is carried on some Government pay roll. The fact that these people are to some extent freed of tax responsibilities has increased the burden of taxation on those employed in private business. Mr. Groesbeck attributed the Australian dilemma to the fact that there are in that country fewer taxpayers and higher taxes. Concluding his remarks Mr. Groesbeck said: Government interference with private enterprise is paternalism; taxation for paternalism is tyranny, and an aroused and intelligent people will not permit this noxious growth to embarrass their progress and impair their prosperity. Failure of the Government to co-operate with the utilities in their construction program inaugurated 18 months ago Is responsible for the fact that the return of prosperity has been delayed, according to Merle Thorpe, editor of the "Nation's Business." Mr. Thorpe said that instead of cooperating with the utilities everything has been attempted by legislators which could possibly embarrass industries in their effort to bring back industrial stabilization. References to action by heads of Eastern and Western roads toward the restoration of rates to a level to protect the credit of the roads was referred to in these columns Nathan L. Amster Maintains a Freight Rate Increase May 23, page 3824; May 30, page 3991-3992, and June 6, Would Help Restore Prosperity. page 4173. Nathan L. Amster, President of the Citizens' National National League of Commission Merchants Opposed to Railroad League, Inc., commenting on the general business outlook makes the statement that "a freight rate increase Freight Rate Increase. The following United Press advices from Washington are will, in my opinion, do more at this time to restore prosperity than any other single move. Our national prosperity," from the "Wall Street Journal" of June 9: purchasing power. The While Eastern railroad leaders who initiated the campaign for increased says Mr. Amster, "depends upon freight rates are seeking to enlist the support of all lines in the country. railroads, with their vast purchasing power, have been It has become evident that the proposed increases will be vigorously op- deprived of it to an enormous and critical degree through a posed before the Inter-State Commerce Commission. The National League of Commission Merchants, representing shippers constant whittling down of freight rates to a point where of 1.000,000 carloads of produce yearly, asserted that freight charges al- to-day they are as low as they were before the 1920 increase. ready are excessive and announced a program of "strenuous opposition to This, in my opinion, is the largest single cause for our present the proposed higher rates." The organization predicted that producers and widespread unemployment and business depression." Mr. farmers generally would join the battle. The League is an organization of growers, shippers and distributors of Amster continued: fresh fruit and vegetables. It is headed by Robert F. Blake of Cleveland. National Electric Light Association Acts to Stabilize Employment—Names Committee to Study Problem Following Plea by Gerard Swope—C. E. Groesbeck Sees Dangerous Situation with Increase in Government Activities. An organized movement to insure stability of employment for several hundred thousand workers in the power industry was launched at Atlantic City on June 11 at the convention of the National Electric Light Association. The New York "Times" from which we quote, also said: Following a lengthy discussion of methods of promoting a return of prosperity and combating periodic unemployment, W. Alton Jones of New York, President of the association, appointed a committee of leaders in the Industry to study the problem, and expressed confidence that a system would be worked out which might apply to all lines of business. His action followed an address by Gerard Swope, President of the General Electric Co., favoring co-operation of employers and workers in administering and contributing to old age, accident and job insurance. In part Mr. Swope's remarks were given as follows in the New York "Journal of Commerce": "The important questions that young people ask themselves and each other on entering any industry are what is the opportunity for advancement and how steady will the work be," said Mr. Swope. "The aspects of life's questions of which they think constantly are how to make provision for their responsibilities with, first, insurance against uncertainty of life; second, provision for old age; and, third, the assurances of steady employment or amelioration of the tragic circumstances of unemployment. Unemployment Insurance. "Something has been done in this industry and other industries on the first two problems, but very little in this country on the third. There has been so much consideration given to it now that unless industry finds a way the Government may feel itselfcompelled by public opinion to endeavor to solve the problem. If it Is done by the States then the cost thereof will be distributed through taxation, and there will be no economic restraints either on the collection of the funds or their distribution. "Indeed. it may be that the public utilities can work out this problem of stabilization of employment rather than unemployment insurance, which, of course, is much more to be desired. This becomes largely the responsibility of management, but even in this case the co-operation of the employe should be enlisted so that his interest may be aroused so that he may cooperate and be fully cognizant of what the solution of this problem really means." The Employment Stabilization Committee is as follows: Charles L. Edgarlof the Edison Electric Illuminating Co. of Boston, Chairman. 0. E. Grosbeck, head of the Electric Bond & Share Co. Martin J. Insull, President of the Middle West Utilities Co. John B. Miller of the Southern California Edison Co. Frank L. Dame of the North American Co. Charging that increased governmental activities constitutes one of the principal brakes of prosperity, C. E. Groesbeck, President of the Electric Bond & Share Co., It should be realized that the railroad industry, which represents a very large proportion of our entire wealth, is also the very largest employer of labor and the very largest consumer of coal, steel, lumber and supplies in this country. Unfortunately, however, railroads, through inadequate freight rates, have been restrained from making legitimate income even when business was good, and, in consequence of which, they have never been able to build up sufficient surplus with which to continue property improvements in periods of depression such as the present. This accounts for the recent necessity of our railroads cutting their labor forces and their equipment and supply purchases. A freight increase at this time would change that situation immediately. Railroads would at once add to their working forces and place orders for materials and supplies, furnishing employment for thousands of railroad workers and workers in other industries. It has been suggested that a cut in wages might help the railroad to make a better showing in their net income, but the opinion of some of the ablest minds in business and public affairs is that a wage reduction at this time would hurt business rather than help, and I agree with such views. So we have but one alternative by which to restore the railroads' purchasing powers and normal working forces, and that is through an immediate increase in freight rates. If it is argued that it would be unwise to increase freight rates in this period of business depression, there is the experience that has proved the contrary. It should be remembered that from 1910 until 1918 (when the Government took over the operation of the railroads) every attempt to obtain a freight-rate increase met with definite failure. The argument then used against freight rate increases was that it would be the beginning of a vicious circle in increased cost of living and also a menace to business. In the face of those arguments, however,commodities and merchandise of all kinds rose to double, treble and quadruple in price, notwithstanding the fact that railroad rates remained the same all through the war period and up to 1920, entailing losses of hundreds of millions of dollars to the railroad companies and losses of over a billion dollars to the United States Government in its railroad operations. In 1920 however, when the Government returned the railroads to private ownership when this country was going through the worst period of depression and price deflation in its history, then—and not until then—did the Inter-State Commerce Commission order a horizontal freight increase approximating 40% in Eastern territory and 33% in Western territory. The result was magic—general business, instead of being hurt, started on a march of progress and prosperity that was phenomenal,and the prosperity lasted until 1930, when the present depression began. It is because of these known facts that I am of the firm belief that a freight rate increase to-day will have the same magical effect on business as it had in the depression of 1920. Walter S. Gifford a Member of the Board of Trustees of Cooper Union. Walter S. Gifford, President of the American Telephone & Telegraph Co., has been elected a member of the Board of Trustees of Cooper Union to succeed Thomas Snell, who died May 5 at the age of 94. J. P. Morgan presided at the meeting of the Board in the absence of the President, R. Fulton Cutting, who is ill. Mr. Gifford's election continues a tradition of service to Cooper Union by men in the forefront of industry and public affairs that has existed since the Union was founded as a JUNE 131931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE free school in 1859 by Peter Cooper for the advancement of science and art. Mr. Gifford was recently elected president of the Charity Organization Society of New York. He is a member of the Board of Overseers of Harvard College, and a: Trustee of Johns Hopkins University, and of the Buckley School Foundation. Mr. Gifford, besides being president and a director of the American Telephone & Telegraph Co., is a director of the Associated Telephone Companies of the Bell System, of the First National Bank of New York, of the United States Steel Corp., and of the Bank for Savings in the City of New York. Mr. Gifford was graduated from Harvard College in 1905. He received the degree of doctor of laws from Williams in 1928, and from Colgate in 1929. He became a doctor of science of Oberlin College in 1929. Mr. Gifford's associates on the Cooper Union Board are R. Fulton Cutting, who has served since 1896, and who has been president of the Board since 1915; J. P. Morgan, who has been a trustee since 1912; Gano Dunn, whose service began in 1924; and Elihu Root Jr., who joined the Board in 1929 in succession to the late Charles W. Gould. Percy R. Pyne Jr., has been treasurer of the Union since 1925. Past members of the Board have included Andrew Carnegie, who was a trustee from 1901 to 1917; Edward Cooper, a former mayor of New York, and a son of the founder of the Union;'Abram S. Hewitt, also a former mayor of New York, and a son-in-law of Peter Cooper; and John E. Parsons, noted lawyer. Bank Consolidations and Closings Feature Week's Developments in Chicago Financial Affairs—First National Takes Over. Foreman Banks, While Central Trust Co. and National Bank of Republic Act to Consolidate—Closing of Over 20 Outlying Institutions—Statement by G. M. Reynolds of Clearing,HouselAnent Mergers. 4349 has in recent years been Honorary Chairman of the Board. He attended many of the week-end conferences, and was seen as late as 5 a. m. to-day. With the consolidations the First National became an institution with aggregate resources of approximately $883,000,000, making it second only to the Continental Illinois in Chicago. Statement of G. M. Reynolds of Clearing Howse. George M. Reynolds, Chairman of the Board of the Continental Illinois Bank, issued the following statement at 6 o'clock this morning as Chairman of the Chicago Clearing House Association: Fore"Under an arrangement mutually satisfactory to the directors of the the man-State National Bank, and Foreman-State Trust & Savings Bank, and Loop Bank members of the Chicago Clearing House Association, the First Bank have Savings National Bank of Chicago and the First Union Trust & assumed the payment of deposits and taken over the assets respectively of the Foreman-State National Bank and Foreman-State Trust ez Savings Bank. : [Incidentally the following information has come to the "Chronicle."—Ed. of Mr. Reynolds further stated that William C. Cummings, President has Bank, Savings the Drovers' National Bank and the Drovers' Trust & interest acquired all of the stock of these banks, representing the small Foreman formerly owned by the Foreman family; and that Oscar G. and Harold E. Foreman have resigned as directors.] the "Mr. Traylor, President of the First National group, stated that over arrangement was the result of negotiations which had been conducted of approval entire several days by the officers of the two groups with the members of the the directors of the several institutions and the loop Clearing House Association. "Mr. Traylor stated that temporarily the business of the Foreman-State direction of the National Bank will be conducted under the authority and The savings; First National at the office of the former Foreman banks. be immediately will Bank business of the Foreman-State Trust & Savings Bank. transferred to the office of the First Union Trust and Savings to the "Mr. Traylor was particularly complimentary in his reference of the Foreman splendid co-operation shown by officers and directors W. Head, banks, particularly Oscar, Harold and Gerhard Foreman, Walter W. W. Jaques, Charles Albert D. Lascar, John D. Hertz, Philip K. Wrigley, Haugen. and Oscar Dole N. John Poole, A. McCullough, Ralph Hines, Marvin their depositors and the These men showed loyalty to their organization, of every citizen of community which should have the hearty approval Chicago. the Foreman banks will "For the present, all officers and employees of Traylor expressed his be retained by the First National organization. Mr. Chicago for their co-operation and gratitude also to the other Loop banks of entire transaction." assistance in working out the detail of the The developments in banking affairs in Chicago have been outstanding among the financial matters of the week— arrangements for the amalgamation of several of the larger institutions and the closing of over 20 banking institutions In the outlying districts marking the course of events. The approval of plans for the consolidation of the Central Trust Co. of Illinois, at Chicago, and the National Bank of the Republic, of that city, was announced on June 8, and on the same day it was made known that the First National Bank and the First Union Trust & Savings Bank of Chicago had become "the sole owners of the banks, buildings, and other properties of the Foreman-State National Bank and the Foreman-State Trust & Savings Bank." It was also stated that the First National group had "guaranteed 'unequivocally all deposits of the Foreman banks." Associated Press dispatches from Chicago, on June 8, had the following to say regarding the developments: Prime movers in the combinations were Melvin A. Traylor, President of the First National; Charles G. Dawes, Ambassador to the Court of St. James and honorary Chairman of the Central Trust, and George M. Reynolds, Chairman of the Continental Illinois National Bank and of the Chicago Clearing House Association. The Clearing House came into the merger through its indorsement of the absorption of the Foreman Bank with a guarantee of $10,000,000 on Foreman deposits during readjustment of its affairs into those of the First National. Business went forward as usual at all four banks while arrangements for transfer of business were completed. But six outlying small banks allied with Foreman closed voluntarily pending adjustment of their status resulting from the merger. The largest of the outlying banks to close was the Sheridan Trust & Savings Bank, an affiliate of the Foreman-State. Directors announced that "with deposit liabilities of $5,200,000" they had requested the Auditor of Public Accounts to take charge pending reorganization plans. "This action was taken to protect the depositors, owing to low cash reserve," said the directors' statement. Directors of- the South Side Savings Bank & Trust Co. announced that "in view of the withdrawal of the support of the interests identified with the Foreman-State National Bank, and deeming it for the best interest of all depositors," they had decided not to open. Other small banks which did not open to-day were: The Cheltenham Trust & Savings Bank, The Inland-Irving National Bank, The Industrial State Bank, and The Washington Park National Bank. and The consolidation of the Central Trust Co. of Illinois announced formally was Republic the National Bank of the on June 8 by Philip R. Clarke, President of the Central Trust Co., in the following statement, according to the Chicago "Tribune" of June 9: the respective "Pursuant to subsequent ratification by the stockholders, National Bank boards of directors of Central Trust Co. of Illinois and the terms following of the Republic at meeting held this morning, approved the of the anticipated merger: & Trust Co., "The new bank will be known as Central Republic Bank Co. of Illinois and will be located in the present quarters of Central Trust will probably amount at 208 South La Salle Street. The total capitalization capital stock of the to $33,000,000, of which $14,000,000 will represent and undivided profits. bank and $14,000,000 will be allocated to surplus and surplus of the capital the The remaining $5,000,000 will constitute investment affiliate. of personnel of the new "Other features, including the appointment consolidation committee within a few institution, will be determined by a physical consolidation, but this days. No date has been set for the actual legal details will permit." will be accomplished as soon as the various capital of $12,The Central Trust Co. of Illinois has a 25 exceeded March on profits and surplus 000,000, and its capi$11,000,000. The National Bank of the Republic has a between were profits and surplus its and $11,000,000, tal of $5,000,000 and $6,000,000 in March. The Chicago "Journal of Commerce" of June 10 said: The approximate basis on which the two banks will participate in the new Central Republic Bank & Trust Co. was confirmed officially yesterday to be 8/14 to the Central Trust and 6/14 to the National Bank of the Republic. Basis of Set-up. This would indicate allotments of $8,000,000 of the new bank's $14,000,000 capital stock to the Central Trust and $0,000,000 to the Republic. The equivalent in present shares would be one $100 par share of Central Republic for each one and one-half of Central Trust stock and one of the new bank shares for each nine and one-sixth of the present $20 par value shares of the National Bank of the Republic. The ratio for outstanding shares woula be approximately one of Central Trust for six of the smaller par value Republic shares. The market yesterday fluctuated in rough proximity to this basis, Central Trust closing at 167 bid and 172 asked, while Republic stood 30 to 31 at the close. Another factor which enters the stock valuation at the moment is the liquidation of assets of both banks, which will not go into the consolidation. According to an official of one of the banks, certain assets not to go into the new bank will be liquidated over the course cf time by trustees for the benefit of the present shareholders. Surplus of $14,000,000. will In addition to the $14,000,000 capitalization of the new bank, it start operations with $14,000,000 in surplus and an additional $5,000,000 a represent represented in the investment company affiliate, which will Co., consolidation of the Central-Illinois Co. and the National Republic investment organizations of the present banks. become Consolidations Decided To-day. It was also explained yesterday that the Chicago Trust Co. would merged with the Republic The consolidations were decided upon early to-day after almost continuous a direct part of the new bank. This institution of the a year ago but maintained its corporate identity as the trust unit conferences since Saturday afternoon. of the latter organizabenefit its stock with the for bank trusteed National in coming frequently statements out of conthe appeared Two names ferences—Mr. Traylor as the leading figure in the absorption of the Fore- tion's stockholders. man-State by the First National, and Ambassador Charles G. Dawes as the In its June 9 issue the Chicago "Tribune" stated that the man whose return from London brought about the consummation of the following information and instructions for the thousands of oft-rumored Central Trust-Bank of Republic merger. The Central Trust banks were has long been known as the "Dawes bank," and the former Vice-President depositors and customers of the Foreman-State 4350 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE issued on June 8 by Melvin A. Traylor, President of the First National and First Union Trust & Savings banks: "The First National Bank and the First Union Trust & Savings Bank at 4 o'clock this morning became the sole owners of the banks, buildings, and other properties of the Foreman-State National Bank and the Foreman-State Trust & Savings tank. We have guaranteed unequivocally all deposits of the Foreman banks. "All transactions with the Foreman-State Bank from to-day on, and including to-day, are with the First National Bank. Customers of the ForetnareState banks to-day make their deposits at the Foreman-State banks and the checks on Foreman-State banks are honored the same as if they were First National Bank checks. "All persons to-day presenting their bank books at the Foreman-State banks will have them stamped First National, and savings bank books First Union Trust & Savings Bank, until new bank books are issued, but we are doing busixiese to-day at the Foreman-State Bank on First National Bank stationery. New pass books and he* check books of the First National Bank will be issued to all cuatomers if requested. However, checks on the Foreman-State banks by customers will be honored just the same. "To-night the books and records, as well as the assets, of the Foreman Trust & Savings Bank will be moved to the First National Bank Building and the bUsiness of customers will be transacted beginning to-morrow morning from First Union Trust & Savings Bank. To-morrow night the assets of the Foreman-State National Bank will be moved to the First National Bank Building and the business of customers will be transacted beginning Wednesday morning from the First National Bank." [VoL. 132. Under the merger the First National acquires total resources of approximately $883,000,000, ranking second only to the Continental Illinois Bank St Trust Co., with resources of approximately $1,122,950,000. The Central Trust-National Bank of the Republic fusion will give that entity resources of more than $350,000,000, and establish it as the third of Chicago's banking Institutions. The First National and Foreman banks have total deposits of $730,645,000, of which the First National and Union Trust, its affiliated bank, contributes $572,403,000, and the two Foreman banks $158,242,000. • The Central Trust-National Republic deposits will total $288,594,000, of Which the Central Trust has $189,354,000 and the National Republic $149,249,000. In its Chicago advices, June 8, the New York "Times" said: While the officers of the four big banks of the Loop were busy completing the detailed work of the consolidations, the only really unusual activity among the downtown institutions was at the Foreman-State Building at La Salle and Washington Streets. These banks opened promptly on time this morning, with a throng waiting outside. Depositors and customers were greeted by large placards announcing that the First National and the First Union Trust & Savings Banks were guaranteeing all deposits of the Foreman-State banks and had taken over the business. Posters on all the windows also announced that the banks were being operated by the new directors. . . . The bulk of withdrawals that occurred during the day was accomplished in the first two hours, and these were somewhat offset by deposits. At the end of the day officials of both banks expressed surprise at the comparatively small net withdrawals. On the basis of these withdrawals officials of the First Natienal-First Union Trust group held high hopes of retaining the great bulk of the Foreman-State deposits, which aggregated close to $200,000,000. Many Bankers in Conferenees. From the Chicago "Tribune" of June 9 it is further learned that the details of the consolidation of the Central Trust Co. of Illinois and the National Bank of the Republic will be worked out by joint committees of both banks with equal representation, according to an announcement by John W. The Foreman-State acquisition and the Central Trust-Republic merger O'Leary, PreSident of the Bank of the Republic. Continuing, were the outcome of one of the most hectic series of conferences ever held the "Tribune" said: by banking officials in Chicago. He emphasized that the Merger, creating a bank with a third of a billion On June 9, when 13 outlying banks (12 of which are in dollars in resources, will help materially to advance Chicago's financial the John Bain group) were closed. It was announced that position. It will be the third largest Chicago bank. the Liberty Trust & Savings1Bank,tRoosevelt Road and Lawwdale National and 26th St. State Bank Consolidate. Kedsie Avenue, had acquired the State Savings Bank & Yesterday morning the merger of two outlying banks also was announced. The Lawndale National Bank, 3337 West 26th Street, and the 26th Street Trust Co., 3159 Roosevelt Road. The announcement was State flank, 3856 West 26th Street, consolidated, the latter institution being made by Walter M. Heymann, Vice-President of the First moved to the quarters of the former over the week-end. . . . National Bank and Chairman of the board of the Liberty, The statement of the Foreman-State banks on March 25 showed combined capital, surplus and undivided profits of about $30,000,000. One of the according to the Chicago "Post," which also said: difficulties in liquidating assets is the fact that the Foreman-State interests hold the Foreman-State Bank Building and also the old State Bank of Chicago Building at La Salle and Monroe Streets, the latter being acquired when the State bank was absorbed several years ago. Disposal of these buildings probably will have to await a more favorable real estate market. Through the transaction, effected early this morning, the Liberty became the sole owner of the bank, building and other properties of the State Savings Bank, and also assumed and guaranteed the deposit liabilities of the latter. Checks made out to the State Savings will be honored by the Liberty. The State Savings Bank was one of the outlying institutions in which Mica on Bank Stocks. the Foreman family was interested, but both Edwin G. Foreman Jr. and The effect of the conSolidations on the market quotations of Chicago bank Alfred K. Foreman resigned from the institution yestsrdayaThe Liberty shares also was interesting to stockholders. Only a nominal market was Trust as of March 25 last, the date of the last bank call statement, had reported for Foreman-State National shares, with scattered offerings at $75 assets of $9,038,265 and deposits of snore than $7,200,000. The State a share but no bids. National Bank of the Republic stock sagged to around Savings had resources of $4,520,538 and depoetts in excess of $3,500,000. Melvin A. Traylor, President of the First National Bank of Chicago, in $35 for the $20 par value shares, a decline of 5 or 6 points. "The Liberty Trust is a strong and On the other hand, First National stock advanced some 30 points to commenting on the transactinn, said: intimate knowledge...Our contact around $415 a share, and Central Trust stock advanced some 5 points to solvent institution, or which we have is close since Walter M. Heymann. a Vice-President of the First National, around $173 a share. Is Chairman of the board of directors of the Liberty Trust & Savings Bank." In the Chicago "Journal of Commerce" of Rine 9 it was The Chicago "Evening Post" of June 9 reported as folstated: lows the closing on that day of 13 banks: Indemnity Fund Set Up. The First National Bank acquired the aSseta of the Foreman banks thrbugh the assumption of liabilities, with a stipulation to pay a fixed percentage fee for deposits retained at the close of a year. To indemnify it against loss in the liquidation of assets, a fund of $12,550,000 in cash was put on deposit to-day, this fund being contributed in the amount of $10,000,000 by the Chicago Clearing House banks and $2,550,000 by leading individuals In the Foreman bank group. There will also remain the privilege of invoking the double liability provisiOn against Foreman National stockholders in the event that the assets, when liquidated, should prove insufficient to pay depositors. The capital of the bank was *11,000,000. Banking Items Acquired. Included among the itsOts acquired are the banking items or the loans, discounts and investments, the 40-story Foreman-State Building at Washington and La Salle Streets, the former 22-story home of the State Bank at Adams and La Salle Streets, and the Foreman-State Corp., the investment affiliate of the Foreman banks. The deposit fee will be established June 1 1932, or approximately one year after the effective date of the consolidation. For the demand deposits the consideration will be 1% of the average balances retained for the three months, March, April and May 1932. For the savings deposits, the consolidation will be calculated at 2% on the flat balances on June 1 1932. It Is understood that the Foreman National Bank will continue in existence or will be succeeded by a new liquidating corpOration to receive ally residual assets or such payment for deposits as arise. In the Chicago "Tribune," also, Comptroller of the Currency John W. Pole was quoted as making the following statement in Washington, on June 8: "I think the mergers will have a clarifying efted an banking conditions. The benefits to be derived from these two mergers should be very great. Public confidence should be inspired by the concentration of funds in these institutions. The mergers unquestionably will meet with public approval. "The consolidations fill Chicago's need for great banking institutions. A great city like Chicago necessarily requires great banking institutions. The great Loop banks always have been progressive and the present combinations undoubtedly will be in position to Serve Chicago's financial Interests better than ever." BaNged tdi reports received by the Treasury, the following additional Information was made available in Washington, on June 8, according to the "United States Daily": Twelve outlying banks under the sponsorship of John Bain, South Park Commissioner, with deposits of approximately $16,000,009, closed their doors to-day as a result of runs on those Institutions. This was the largest number of banks to close in any one day since the Chicago banking field began going through a drastic reorganization earlier this year: The Elmwood Park State Bank, Elmwood Park, also was closed to-day by the State Auditor. The bank as of March 25 heat had deposits of slightly more than $1,000,000, surplus of $25,000, and capital of $150,000. 13aM banks which closed their doors to-day were the following (capital, surplus, and deposit figures by State Auditor's Office): Armitage State Bank, 3400 Armitage Avenue—Capital, $25,000; surplus, $65,000; deposits, $617,000. Auburn Park Trust & Savings Bank, 724 .West 79th Street—Capital, $300,000 ; surplus, $100,000; deposits, $803,000. Brainerd State Bank, 8646-48 South Ashland Avenue—Capital, $200,000; surplus, $100,000; deposits, $311,000. Bryn Mawr State Bank, 2110 East 71st Street—Capital, $200,000; surplus, $50,000; deposits, $722,000. Chatham State Bank, 7850 Cottage (have Avenue—Capital, $100,000; surplus, $110,000; deposits, $1,279,000. Chicago Lawn State Bank, 3152 West 63d Street—Capital, $420,000; surplus, $400,000; deposits, $2,314,000. Elston State Rank, 4332 Elston Avenue—Capital, $200,000; surplus, $80,000; deposits, $887,000. Ridge State Bank, 7048 South 'Western Avenue—Capital, $200,000; surplus, $99,340; deposits, $255,000. Stony Island State Savings Rank, 6760 Stony Island Avenue—Capital, $400,000; surplus, $250,000; deposits, $2,615,000. West Englewood Trust & Savings Bank, 1620-24 West 63rd Street—Capital, $750,000; surplus, $540,000; deposits, *4,529,000. West Highland State Rank, 7900 South Ashland Avenue—Capital, $300,000; surplus, $250,000; deposits, $1,324,000. West Lawn Trust & Savings Bank, 3942-44 West 63rd Street—Capital, $200,000; surplus, $100,000; deposits, $291,000. Total capital of banks, $3,720,000; surplus, $2,094,340; total deposits, $15,957,000. A statement issued by John Bain placed deposits at approximately $13,000,000 and capital and surplus at $6,400,000. The statement said; "The Bain banking organisation deemed it best to dose their banks this morning to conserve the interest of their depositors and stockholders. "The closing of the banks is due to their inability readily to dispose of the assets of the bank without undue losses due to prevailing conditions. It is expected that the depositors and the stockholders will be paid in full." JUNE 13 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4351 According to reports received in the financial district yesterday three Auditor Called In. All of the banks had opened this morning, but the unsettlement of the banks in Chicago no longer are paying out savings deposits in advance. days' notice permitted to them outlying banking situation by the developments of yesterday resulted in The banks instead are calling for the 30 heavy withdrawals at the BaM institutions. It was therefore decided to by law. call in the State Auditor's Office and close the banks in order to protect depositors. Banking Situation in South and Middle West. John Bain, organizer and active head of the 12 banks, has had a noteIn the State of North Carolina, Associated Press advices worthy rise in the banking, real estate and other fields in recent years. He was born in Stornoway, Scotland, Nov. 26 1868, and came to this country from Charlotte, N. C., on June 9 reported that on that day when he was 21 years old. He located in Englewood, then a suburb of J. M. Logan, receiver for the First National Bank of CharChicago, and worked as a plumber for years. December last, had announced In 1897 he entered the real estate business and was engaged in that line lotte, which closed its doors in exclusively for 11 years. His entrance into the banking business occurred that the Comptroller of the Currency had authorized payin March 1906 when he and several others established the West Engle- ment of a first dividend of 17% on proven claims against the wood Bank, now known as the West Englewood Trust & Savings Bank, of bank. The dispatch went on to say: which he has been President and active head since its inception. His banking interests were broadened in 1921 when he organized the Dividend checks will not be ready for distribution before July 1, Mr. Chicago Lawn State Bank. The following 10 years were spent in further Logan said. The 17% will represent payment of approximately $300,000. expanding his connections, either through the purchase of control of The major assets of the bank are tied up in its $1,900,000 20-story existing banks or the opening of new institutions. At the present time he building, which has not been sold, and the $400,000 building site. holds the widest interest in Chicago banks of any individual or corporation. In the State of Indiana, advices from South Bend by the According to a dispatch, June 10, to the New York "Times" six outlying banks with combined deposits of nearly $20,000,000 dither did not open or were closed during the day when they encountered unusually heavy withdrawals. The dispatch further said: Associated Press on June 8 stated that the Union Trust Co. of South Bend, an institution with 10,000 depositors, was closed on that day by a resolution of its directors, and Stat Banking officials took charge of its affairs. The dispatch continuing said: The banks ordered suspended during the day by Oscar Nelson, State Auditor, were: Northwestern Trust & Savings Bank, 1201 Milwaukee Avenue. West Town State Bank, 2400 Madison Street. Second Northwestern State Bank, 2956 Milwaukee Avenue. Italian Trust & Savings Bank, 495 Milwaukee Avenue. Cragin State Bank, Grand and Armitage Avenues. Lincoln State Bank, 3150 South State Street. Aftermath of Foreman Action. The suspension of the two Northwestern banks Was an aftermath of the Foreman-State Banks on Monday. These outlying institutions had been affiliated with the Foreman-State banks and were "orphaned" when the Foreman institution was taken over by the First National-First Union Trust group. The Northwestern Trust reported deposits of about $14,600,000 on March 23, and the Second Northwestern State had deposits of about $3,150,000, but it was said these totals have shrunk considerably since then. The Italian Trust was reported to have deposits of about $800,000, the Cragin State of about $700,000, the Lincoln State less than $300,000, and the West Town State Bank $4,000,000. ' The Northwestern Trust had capital and surplus of $1,600,000; the Second Northwestern State, $500,000; the Gragin State, $240,000; the Italian Trust, $225,000, and the Lincoln State, $500,000. Melvin A. Traylor, President of the First National-First Union Trust group, offered full guarantee to the depositors of the Chicago City Bank & Trust Co., a $17,000,000 institution, which encountered a run. "We have promised to loan the bank enough money to pay every one of its depositors to-morrow, if they insist," Mr. Traylor said. Reynolds Announces Aid. Arthur Reynolds, Chairman of the Continental Illinois Bank & Trust Co., also assured support for banks at which trouble was indicated. "We are supporting the outlying institutions to the fullest extent consistent with sound banking, and we will continue to do so," he said. "We have sent out millions of dollars in the last few days and stand ready to send out additional millions should they be needed. It is a curious thing that some of the strongest neighborhood banks in Chicago have been subjected to heavy withdrawals, but conditions to-day appear to be improving and there are signs that uneasiness is lessening." The Associated Press dispatches from Chicago on June 10 said: The First National and the Continental Illinois Bank & Trust Co. guaranteed unlimited loans to the $10,000,000 Pioneer Trust & Savings Bank. Officials said their depositors had been reassured. Regarding the closing of two banks on June 11, we quote the following from a Chicago dispatch on that date to the New York "Times": Despite the closing to-day of two mom Chicago banks, with aggregate deposits of $8,500,000. a general subsidence was reported in the wave of uneasiness and runs that spread through the city this week and brought about a four-day total of 26 bank suspensions. The combined deposits of the closed banks were reported at the last call as $70.500,000. Officials of several closed banks announced plans for reorganization. While varying periods of time may be required to accomplish this, and while some of the suspended institutions will be liquidated, hope was expressed by leading financiers that many may be reopened. The two banks that closed were the Garfield State Bank. 4010 West Madison Street. and the State Bank of Beverly Hills, 9443 South Ashland Avenue. The directors of both banks requested State Auditor Nelson to take charge of their affairs. The Garfield State Bank had deposits of about 87.600,000 on March 25, the date of the last official statement, while the State Bank of Beverly Hills had deposits of about $9,000,000. The "Wall Street Journal" of last night (June 12) carried the following from Chicago: State Bank Examiner has closed the Illinois State Bank, Evanston, Ill. Bank has deposit liabilities of $600,000. The New York "Journal of Commerce" of June 9 said: Local bankers kept in close touch yesterday with the Chicago banking situation. The difficulties being experienced in Chicago were ascribed principally to the heavy real estate commitments on the part of the smaller banks in the outlying districts of Chicago. The absence of branch banking, it was held, led to the development of neighborhood banks, which were forced, in order to carry on a community business, to become involved in real estate deals which later caused difficulties. It was also pointed out that there are no mutual savings banks in Illinois, and that the savings banks are permitted much more freedom in the investment of their funds than would be the case in New York. It was said the closing was voluntary and is designed to permit continuance of plans for reorganization. Efforts are being made to refinance the bank's $600,000 capitalization. It is estimated $1,000,000 will be required to liquidate frozen assets. Money on deposit in the bank includes $784,000 in public funds, of which $425.000 was deposited by St. Joseph County. The public funds are protected by sureties posted by bank officials. ITEMS ABOUT BANKS, TRUST COMPANIES, &c. Arrangements were reported made this week for the sale of a New York Stock Exchange membership for $212,000. Last preceding sale $210,000. The following is from the New York "Herald Tribune" of June 10: of Physical merger of the Chase Securities Corp., investment affiliate the Chase National Bank, and Harris, Forbes & Co.. investment house to be effected late acquired by the Chase group last satilliner, Is expected Since the acquithis month or early in July. it was learned yesterday. been maintained sepasition ten months ago the two organizations have and distributing underwriting in rately, although working in co-operation securities. consolidation of A provision in the merger agreement makes possible a years, with a "hedge" the organizations under a joint name within two it is believed, latter, clause making Possible action within one year. The Corp. Is about to be exercised. A name such as Chase-Harris, Forbes investment houses are will be chosen, it is understood. Officers of the now conferring on details of the merger. The proposed affiliation of the above was noted in these columns Aug. 2 1930, page 733. York on The New York Title and Mortgage Co. of New floor of ground the on quarters new June 2 located in its its building at Broadway and Liberty Street. This change Mortimer, is made desirable, as explained by George T. President, since it provides executive offices directly accessible from Broadway. Under the new layout, space is provided for all the Executive Officers and for the Mortgage Sales and Lending and Title Examination and Search Departments. The offices have been remodeled to correspond with the affiliated Bank of Manhattan Trust Co. offices at Broadway and Cedar Street. At the organization meeting of the Board of Directors of The National City Co. of New York held June 8 following the meeting of Trustee Shareholders, at which the present Board was re-elected, all executives of the Company were re-appointed with the exception of Ronald M. Byrnes, who has retired as a Vice-President of the Company. In addition the following executives were elected: Hendrik R. Jolles, Vice-President; Gordon M. Morier, Resident VicePresident, with headquarters in London, and Henry Mann, Resident Vice-President, with headquarters in Berlin. Mr. Jolles entered the National City Co. organization early in 1925 when he opened its Amsterdam Holland office, after having previously been engaged in the banking business for about 10 years. Although American born, Mr. Jolles, whose father is a banker in Amsterdam, was educated abroad. Mr. Moiler Joined the N. W. Halsey Co. in their Geneva office in 1912 as Assistant Manager. In December 1918, after service in France, he returned to the Geneva Office which in the meantime had been taken over by The National City Co. In February 1924 he was made manager of the London Office. Mr. Mann, who was born in Germany, came to the United States at an early age and joined the staff of the General Paper Goods Manufacturing Co. Brooklyn, as a Cost Accountant. In 1917 he resigned from that 4352 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE company to join the Crown Cork and Seal Company, of Baltimore, as Comptroller and Assistant Treasurer. He continued his association with it until he joined The National City Co. in February 1926. Since then, Mr. Mann has spent most of his time as a National City representative in Germany and other parts of central Europe. [voL. 132. Fifteen of the former 2,800 depositors were on hand at the opening. They had certificates of deposit from the federal receiver of the Port of Newark. The certificates entitled them to the deposits in full with 6% interest from August 8 1930, when the Port Newark was closed. It is expected the majority of the depositors will redeposit their certificates in the Merchants & Newark. Mr. Rippel said he expected many more new accounts from neighboring manufacturers who had assured the new branch of support. On June 2 a charter was issued by the Comptroller of the It is learned from the Bos- ton "Herald" of June 6 that Alexander Winsor and William N. Oedel have been appointed Currency for the First National Bank in Sea Bright, Sea Vice-President and Treasurer, respectively, of the Kidder Bright, N. J., capitalized at $50,000. Edwin R. Conover will head the new institution with P. S. Walton as Cashier. Peabody Trust Co. of that city. Swayne P. Goodenough, p- rominent in Rochester, N. Y., business activities for a number of years, recently became a Vice-President of the Lincoln-Alliance Bank & Trust Co. of that city. For the past two years Mr. Goodenough has been associated with the brokerage firm of Hibbard, Palmer & Kitchen. Previous to that he was with the Morgan Machine Co. from 1919 to 1929 as a director and Sales Manager. Mr. Goodenough went to Rochester in 1909 and graduated from the University of Rochester in 1913. Later he accepted a post of teacher of English in East High School of Rochester, and in May 1917 entered the Officers' Training Camp at Madison Barracks. Receiving a commission, he was stationed at Camp Hancock until January 1918, when he went to France us a First Lieutenant with the 17th Artillery, Second Division, this unit being part of the famous Marine Bridage. He served on six different fronts and was cited at Chateau Thierry. Following the Armistice, his division formed a part of the Army of Occupation in Germany. With reference to the affairs of the Bankers' Trust Co. of Philadelphia, which closed its doors the latter part of 'December 1930, the Philadelphia "Ledger" of Thursday, June 11, contained the following: A special meeting of the consenting stockholders to the plan looking to the reorganization of the Bankers' Trust Co. of Philadelphia was held in the Bankers Trust Building yesterday, June 10. Stockholders were addressed by Samuel H. Barker, President of the institution; R. J. Goerke, Chairman of the Special Committee of the Board of Directors, and Harry U. Sundheim, counsel for the bank. They pointed out the advantages of a reorganization of the bank along lines previously announced. If the present plan is approved the reorganized bank would open with deposit of $13,000,000 and cash of $11,000,000, it was said. Mr. Sundheim stated that Mr. Barker would or would not take the Presidency of the new institution as might seem best to assure reopening of the bank and its subsequent success. He added that no man has worked harder or more loyally than Mr. Barker in the effort being made to reopen the bank, which has 1,313 stockholders. V. Gilpin Robinson, a stockholder and one of the oldest members of the Philadelphia bar, announced that he favored the plan and said that he believed that the bottom of the business• depression had been reached and that the present was no time to sell property or securities. At the conclusion of the meeting a number of the stockholders entered subscriptions for capital stock in the proposed new bank and others signiAccording to Buffalo, N. Y., advices by the Associated fied their intention of doing so. It was stated that 80% of the amount by stockholders and 65% of the amount required Press on Wednesday of this week, June 10, the Marine Mid-- required to be subscribed to be subscribed by depositors to make the plan operative had been reland Corp., Buffalo, confirmed reports on that day that ceived prior to the opening of yesterday's meeting. they were negotiating for the purchase of the Northern Broadcasting on WCAU last night, Sidney J. Burgoyne, Chairman of the three days New York Trust Co. of Watertown, N. Y., and the First & Bankers Trust Depositors Committee, said that in the last assents to the plan for opening the new bank had been received from Second National Bank & Trust Co. of Oswego, N. Y. 1,260 depositors, in amount totaling approximately $2,000,000. He asked We quote furthermore from the dispatch as follows: depositors to submit to the committee names of those they think qualify George E. Becker. President of the Marin.) Midland Group, Inc.. said to act as directors and officers of the new Bankers Trust Co. who they negotiations were under way but would not discuss the plans. It was think "will enhance the new institution and would be well fitted and pointed out by financial men here that the books of the Oswego and Water- willing to handle the situation." town banks had to be audited and the proposition placed before the stockholders. 'Announcement was made June 6 that the Mortgage SecurThe Marine Midland Corp. has large interests in sixteen banks in New Trust Co., a small Philadelphia bank at the Southwest ity York State with resources of more than $586,000,000. On Dec. 30 1930 the corporation showed more than $24,000,000 in cash among its assets. corner of 18th St. and Fairmount Ave., had suspended busiWhether part of this cash would be used in further acquisition of banks ness and that William D.Gordon, State Secretary of Banking could not be learned. Floyd F. Carlisle, Chairman of the Niagara Power Corp., is reported to for Pennsylvania, had taken over the business and property own the controlling interest in the Watertown and Oswego banks, and it of the company. The Philadelphia "Ledger" of June 7 in was said here that if the contemplated negotiations were successfully coninstitution furthermore said: summated Mr. Carlisle might become a member of the Marine Midland reporting the closing of the board. The following notice was posted on the door of the institution: "William Marine Midland Corp., of which George E. Rand is President, is a D. Gordon, Secretary of Banking of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, holding company only, chartered in Delaware. Marine Midland Group, has taken possession of the business and property of the Mortgage Security Inc.. of which George E. Becker Is President. is a New York corporation. Trust Co." It was signed by Mr. Gordon. As Marine Midland is not allowed to operate in the State, all operating A recent report of the bank showed deposits, including savings accounts, matters are carried on by the Marine Midland Group, Inc. of $900,000. The company had no connection with any other banking institution. An Associated Press dispatch from Watertown, N. Y., on the same date (June 10) contained the following: Auditors from the Marine Midland Corp. of Buffalo have been in this city a week working on the books of the Northern New York Trust Co., mentioned in connection with a reported deal by the Midland. The work will require about ton days more, it was learned at the bank. The Northern New York Trust has deposits of more than $10,000,000 listed. The First & Second National Bank & Trust Co. of Oswego, also mentioned in the reports from Buffalo, has $5,000,000 deposits. According to Information received here, the personnel of the Watertown Bank would not be disturbed. The present market value of the Northern New York Trust Corp.'s capital stock was given as $175 a share. Levi L. Rue, for many years a prominent financier of Philadelphia, died at his home in that city on June 7 of heart disease from which he had suffered for nearly a year. On July 14 last Mr. Rue retired as Chairman of the Board of the Philadelphia National Bank after 52 years of service with the institution. The deceased banker, was born in Philadelphia on July 14 1860. The Philadelphia "Ledger" of June 8 in outlining Mr. Rue's career, said in part: After studying in the public schools of Philadelphia, Mr. Rue at 17 applied to Benjamin B. Comegys, President of the Philadelphia National Bank, for employment. He was told there was no position open except for a stenographer. Undiscouraged, the young man went away, studied shorthand, returned a few months later to ask once more for employment—and entered the service of the bank, to remain with it 52 years, to become its President and to aid in growth of the institution to resources 60 times greater than when he began his business career with it. As time went by he was promoted to be teller, and then, in 1893, to Assistant Cashier. During that year he was sent on a journey to strenthen the Bank's Western connections. While on that expedition he became convinced that serious financial conditions faced the country. He telegraphed to Mr. Comegys that he thought it would be well for him to return at once to Philadelphia and help put the affairs of the Bank in condition to weather a national financial storm. The President answered that In reporting the opening on Monday of this week, June 8, he saw no reason for apprehension regarding business conditions, but to his own judgment about returning. of the Port Newark National Bank of Newark, N. J., as a useMr. Rue returned to Philadelphia, helped effect preparedness for difbranch of the Merchants' & Newark Trust Co., the Newark ficult times—and the event soon justified his warnings. The President was ill at the time the panic of 1893 came on and the "News" of that date had the following to say: Cashier of the Bank away. The burden of meeting the situation fell on What was the Port Newark National Bank, was opened to-day (June 8) Mr. Rue's shoulders. He handled his heavy responsibilities so successas a branch of the Merchants & Newark Trust Co. under such conditions fully that he was rewardeethe following year by promotion to Cashier. that Julius S. Rippe!, Chairman of the Board of the Merchants, was encour- In 1900 he became Vice-President and in 1907 President, succeeding N. aged to believe that the branch would do much more business than the Parket Shortridge. former bank . Mr. Rue became Chairman of the Board on the merger of the PhlladeIMr. Rippel was present when the branch was opened at 9:30 A. M. He Phia National Bank with the Girard National Bank April 1 1926. Aprll Installed as manager Frank C. Riggs, a former Assistant Secretary of the 9 1928. the Franklin-Fourth Street National Bank also was merged with Guaranty Trust Co. of New York. the institution, Mr. Rue continuing as Chairman of the Board. That stockholders of the Lawrence Trust Co. of Lawrence, Mass., at a special meeting had voted to affiliate with Federal National Bank of Boston, which results in the Federal National Bank having affiliations in nine cities in the State of Massachusetts, was reported in Boston News Bureau advices, June 1, to the "Wall Street Journal." With the Lawrence Trust Co., the Federal National will now have affiliated bank or trust company interests in Brockton, Cambridge, Lowell, Lynn, Gloucester, Salem, Worcester, the dispatch said. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE JUNE 13 1931.] 4353 The Fullerton State Bank, at 1423 Fullerton Avenue, for Chicago, was closed on June 5 by the State Auditor the to according directors, the of request Illinois at the Chicago "Journal of Commerce" of June 6. The closing was necessitated by continued heavy withdrawals, which, In the last 18 months, reduced deposits from approximately Greensnear Pa., Delmont, of Bank The People's National to about $1,400,000, when the auditors were called $3,600,000 burg, was closed June 4, according to Associated Press adsaid. The institution was capitalized at dispatch in, the was bank The closed date. that on vices from Greensburg a surplus of $75,000. had and $250,000 the only one in Delmont. D. Dwight Douglas and Ma- rk A. Wilson have been made of Juniata at Altoona, Pa., with The First National Bank of the People's Wayne County Bank, according to directors effective liquidation voluntary capital of 810,000, went into June 4, to the "Wall Street Journal." advices, May 25. It was taken over by the First National Bank of Detroit Altoona. The 23 banking institutions comprising the Guardian Union Group, Inc., united on June 2 in congratulatDetroit appointed has been Pa., Dr. H. C. Winslow of Meadville, National Bank & Trust Co. of Battle Creek, President of the First National Bank of Conneautville, Pa., ing the City the important units of the group, upon the of one Mich., the headed institution has who to succeed C. H. Thompson its 60th anniversary. The Michigan "Inof celebration since 1922, according to Meadville advices June 9 by the is vestor" of June 6, from which the above information Associated Press. part He served long as a member of the Federal Advisory Council, a of the Federal Reserve System, and eventually was President of the council. Philadelof Association House Clearing He served also as President of the Trust Co.. Provident phia and as a director of the Fidelity-Philadelphia Trust Co., Provident Mutual Life Insurance Co., Pennsylvania Railroad and other corporations. An Associated Press dispa- tch from Washington, D. C., June 5 stated that Harry W. Haynes on that day was convicted by a jury in the District of Columbia Supreme Court on 14 counts of irregularity while President of the Farmers' & Mechanics' National Bank of Georgetown (Washington). The dispatch went on to say: The jury deliberated two hours before announcing the verdict of guilty on every count of the indictment, which included charges of misapplying the bank's funds. Haynes, former President of the District Bankers' Association, received the verdict stoically, as did his wife and daughter, Mrs. C. H. Young, who were with him in the courtroom. After the verdict bad been returned Haynes was taken to the District jail to await sentence. obtained, went on to say: City National was founded in 1871 and at the outset had resources of $35,294, its capital stock amounting to but $35,000 and Its deposits $5,000. The growth of the Bank typifies the growth of Battle Creek, for 10 years later, 1881, resources had increased to $365,922; in 1891 resources were and this figure was in$612,868; 1901 showed resources of $1,383,000, an Increase creased to $1,740,000 In 1911. The following 10 years showed The past 10 $4,764,189. being figures of approximately $3,000,000, the City National, for the Years have been the period of greatest growth for the $8,696,000. last call, on!March 26, showed resources exceeding Morton, ViceTherofficers are: Charles C. Green, President; Edwin R. Kaye. VicePresident; Nelson E. Hubbard, Vice-President; C. Edwin and Glenn President: George F. Aldrich, Vice-President and Trust Officer. Van Denbergh, Cashier. As a result of negotiations covering several months, a plan for the consolidation of the First National Bank and the Peoples National Bank, both of Georgetown, Ohio, has been worked out by their respective directorates, according to "Finance & Industry" of June 8. The new institution, It was stated, will take the name of the First National Bank and will be housed in the quarters of the Peoples National Bank. The officers will be as follows: Thomas W. Weaver, Chairman of the Board of Directors; Charles L. Thompson, President; Rufus L. Fite, Fred Risch, E. H. Kennedy and Isaac M. Rainey, Vice-Presidents; Wayne Cahill, Cashier, and Charles Stephen and Vernon Woods, Assistant Cashiers, MerTwo'BentonMarbor, Mich., banks, the Farmers & $150,000, of with capital Co., Trust & Bank chantsiNational of $200,and the Merchants & Union Trust Co., with capital title of the the under 6 June on consolidated 000, were Farmers7AMerchants National Bank & Trust Co. of Benton Harbor,',withw ca,pital of $275,000. On May 29 last, the Lainb-'s National Bank of Michigan voluntary City, N. D., with capital of $25,000, went into Lamb's Bank of Michigan liquidation. It is succeeded by the City. The proposed consolidation of the Eau Claire National Bank and the State Bank of Eau Claire, both of Eau Claire, Wis., was consummated on June 8 under the title of the Eau Claire State Bank, according to Eau Claire advices on that date, printed in the "Minneapolis Journal" of June S. Reese B. Jones, former Pre-sident of the First State Bank The approaching merger of these banks was noted in our of Newton Falls, Ohio, was sentenced on June 1 in the May 30 issue, page 3995. Federal Court to serve seven years in Atlanta Penitentiary and pay a fine of $10,000, following his plea of "guilty" to Failure of the Millville Sta- te Bank at Millville, a small nine of 18 counts contained in three indictments on violation Minnesota bank, was reported In the Minneapolis "Journal" of Federal banking laws. "Finance & Industry" of June 8, of June 3, as follows: from which the above information is obtained, continuing The Millville State Bank of Millville in Wabasha County was closed to-day (June 3) by its Board of Directors to conserve assets, according to said: N. Peyton, State Commissioner of Banks. The bank announcement of J. Jones pleaded guilty to having misappropriated $40,000 of the bank's had deposits of $133,000, capital of $10,000 and surplus of $8,000. funds; extracting $105,000 in bonds from the bank's vaults, and making false reports to Federal bank examiners. Arsmall Kansas City, Kan., bank, the Armourdale State Through his attorney, Miles H. Evans, former Assistant U. S. District with deposits of approximately $250,000, was placed Bank, the bank that Judge West was insolvent when he took Attorney, Jones told over ita Presidency in 1922. in the hands of the Kansas State Banking Department on Directors forced him to make loans to them totaling $350,000 over a June 5, according to Associated Press advices from Kansas period of years, he said. Inability to realize on loans, it He also said that in 1929, in order to make a profit on the market rise of City on the date named. 100 shares of National City Bank of New York stock which the bank owned was said, was given by the directors as the reason for the the Institution purchased an additional 100 shares. He said that while the closing. bank was preparing to sell its holdings the stock dropped from the $580 mark to $200 a share. He said he then put profits of his own brokerage The Citizen's National Bank of Northwood, N. D., account with his broker into the bank's account in an attempt to make up instithe loss. The loss to the institution was $60,000. placed in voluntary liquidation on May 29 last. The succeeded by tution, which was capitalized at $25,000, was Effective May 26, the First National Bank of Rockford, the Northwood State Bank. Ohio, with capital of $50,000, went into voluntary liquidaNational Bank Effective May 22 1931, the Commercial tion. The institution has been taken over by the Rockford was placed in vol$50,000, of capital with Colo., Salida, Rockford. Bank, of National National untary liquidation. It was absorbed by the First Emmett R. Curtin, Sr., Chairman of the Board of the Bank of the same place. was Co. and prominent business Lima First American Trust man of that city, died on June 7. Mr. Curtin was Presiuntil the recent merger of the Institution with the First American Bank & Trust Co. when he became Chairman of the Board of the enlarged bank, the office he held at his death. He was also President, at the time of his death, of the West Ohio Gas Co. and of the Lima Telephone & Telegraph Co. The late banker was born in Franklin, Pa., in 1867. dent of the Lima Trust Co. In order to provide increased service and greater facilities for its customers, the Citizens National Bank & Trust Co. of Sioux Falls, S. D., recently joined the First Bank Stock Corporation with headquarters at St. Paul and Minneapolis. The Citizens National Bank & Trust Co., according to its President W. E. Stevens, will continue to be a strictly local institution, devoting its resources to the Sioux Falls trade area, but enlisting the support and co-operation of the group system which includes 112 of the leading banks and 4354 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE trust companies in the Northwest. Combined resources of the affiliated banks are in excess of $474,000,000. Including the Citizens National Bank & Trust Co., the First Bank Stock Corporation system now has 12 South Dakota units, the other banks being the Aberdeen National Bank & Trust Co., the First National Bank of Bison, the Clark County National Bank of Clark, the Potter County National Bank of Gettysburg, the First National Bank of Highmore, the Security National Bank of Leola, the First National Bank of Miller, the First National Bank of flee Heights, the First National Bank of St. Lawrence and the First National Bank & Trust Co. of Vermilion. Although it has been operating only five years, the Citizens National Bank & Trust Co., under Mr. Stevens' management has made rapid progress. It is capitalized at $125,000 with surplus and undivided profits of $55,000, and has deposits of approximately $1,500,000. In addition to Mr. Stevens, the other officers are: Ray G. Stevens, Vice-President and Cashier; John M. Toohey, Vice-President, and Frank J. Cinkle, Assistant Cashier. W. E. Stevens has been prominent in Sioux Falls banking circles for the past 24 years. From 1911 to 1919, when he sold his interest to W. Z. Sharp, he was President of f: .! Security National Bank. In January 1926, be and his l'..other, Ray G. Stevens, organized the Citizens' National Bank & Trust Co. in association with a group of Sioux Falls business men. The present stockholders retain an investment interest in the bank, but exchange their stock for shares of the First Bank Stock Corporation. Mr. W. E. Stevens will become a member of the Board of Directors of the bolding company. -4--The Hillsview State Bank at Hillsview, S. D., was recently merged with the Farmers' State Bank at Hosmer, S. D. No change has been made in the officers or directors of the acquired bank. [voL. 132. The first dividends, or return of deposits to depositors, by the Bank of Oakley, at Oakley, Cal., in liquidation, was announced on May 15 by Edward Rainey, Superintendent of Banks for that State, according to the San Francisco "Chronicle" of the following day. The Bank of Oakley, a small institution, went into liquidation in December and the dividends have been declared at the earliest possible moment under the law. The paper mentioned furthermore said: The dividends will amount to 218,691.81 in the commercial department and $35,516.84 in the savings department, being a 25% dividend to the depositors in each department of the bank. The total approved claims of depositors amounted to $74,768.44 in the commercial department and $142,087.36 in the savings department. The board of directors of Barclays Bank, Dominion, Colonial and Overseas (head office, London) has declared interim dividends for the half year ended March 31 last at the rate of 8% per annum on the cumulative preference shares and 4%% per annum on the A and B shares. This rate is the same distribution as was made for the corresponding period of last year. THE WEEK ON THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. Prices on the New York Stock Exchange the present week have continued their upward course, though with occasional reactions, and aside from the Chicago bank failures, the action of the New York Central RR.in not further reducing its dividend and the determination of the railroads to ask for a 15% advance in rates, there has been little of noteworthy importance. The railroad stocks have been a strong feature all week. The weekly statement of the Federal Reserve Bank issued after the close of the market on Thursday showed a further drop of $49,000,000 in brokers' loans in this district, making the eighth consecutive drop in as many weeks and carrying the total down to $1,490,000,000. As of May 26 1931, the Western National Bank of Here- Call money renewed at 154% on Monday and remained unford, Tex., with capital of $50,000 changed at that rate on each and every day of the week. went into liquidation. The institution was absorbed by voluntary The stock market again went into reverse during the two the First State Bank of Hereford. hour session on Saturday, and while the recessions were not particularly large, they served to check, to some extent, the The proposed union of the First National Bank of ,Corsi- gains of the opening hour. Profit taking and an abundance cana, Tex., (capitalized at $500,000) and the Corsicana of offerings were apparent during most of the morning and National Bank (capital $300,000), mentioned in our May at the close the final prices were down from one to three or 30 issue, page 3995, became effective June 2. The enclosed more points. United States Steel was under considerable bank, which is known as the First National Bank of Corsicana pressure due to a rumor that the report of May 31 would is capitalized at $600,000. show a loss of from 250,000 to 300,000 tons. Railroad shares also yielded to pressure with declines ranging from 1 The Alba National Bank of Alba, Tex., capitalized at to 5 or more points registered among such leaders as Pennsyl$40,000, was placed in voluntary liquidation on May 19. vania, New York Central, Atchison, Baltimore & Ohio and The institution was absorbed by the First National Bank of St. Louis-San Francisco. Copper stocks were heavy, and Mineola, Tex. oil shares and tobacco issues were generally lower. Auburn Auto yielded 8 points and Norfolk & Western was off 133.The Comptroller of the Currency on June 1 granted a points at the close. Following an early reactionary period, charter to the First National Bank of Meridian, Miss., the stock market suddenly turned upward on Monday and capitalized at $400,000. Levi Rothenberg is President and substantial gains were recorded in all sections of the list C. M. Lawrence, Cashier, of the new institution . before the closing hour. United States Steel followed an erratic course, being pushed up and down within a range of Stockholders of the Jackson-State National Bank, Jack5 points and finally closing with a gain of 1% points. Among son, Miss., have authorized a proposed increase in the bank's the prominent market favorites showing gains at the close capital from $200,000 to $300,000. C. L. Faust, President were such stocks of Faust Brothers' Lumber Co., recently as Allied Chemical & Dye 738 points, became a director American Can 43 points, Amer. Tel. & Tel. 33 of the institution. 4 points, J. I. Case Threshing Machine 43' points, Eastman Kodak Charles J. Summers, Cashier of the Union Bank of Win- 4% points, Electric Power & Light 2% points, International chester, Va., committed suicide by shooting Business Machine 5Y 4 points, Johns-Manville 3Y1 points, himself, early Woolworth on the morning of June 2, in the bank points, 3 Worthington Pump 33 4 points, Westbuilding. Mr. Sumern Union 4 points, American Can 4 points, Houston Oil mers, who was 50 years of age, had been with the institution 4 points, Shell Union Oil pref. 7 points, American Power & for 31 years. A dispatch from Winchester, on June 2, to Light 2 points, American Express 12 points and Columbian the Baltimore "Sun," stated that Immediately after dis- Carbon 43 4 points. Auburn Auto had another of its semi, covery of the body the directors made a thorough inventory tional run ups and climbed back 15 points to 176. of the bank's affairs and announced that all accounts were The market was somewhat irregular on Tuesday and most correct and in order. The same dispatch said: of the early gains were erased as stocks reacted downward During the day bank directors met, with H. B. McCormick presiding for the first time since his recent election as President to succeed James B. following the report of the closing of 12 or more Chicago Russell, who was not a candidate for re-election. J. Fred Thwaite was banks in the outlying districts, in addition to those of the elected Vice-President. day before. Railroad shares were the outstanding feature Mr. Russell has been a director since the bank was established in 1870 and of the early trading, Atchison shooting ahead nearly 4 had been President nearly 15 years. points at one time, while Norfolk & Western closed with F. H. Fries, President of the Wachovia Bank & Trust Co. a gain of 5 points. Rock Island also showed a gain of 5 of Winston-Salem, N. C., and for many years one of the out- points at the close. Other gains included American Car & standing financiers of that section of the country, died at Foundry, 2 points; National Lead, 23/i points; Pacific Tel. & his home at Winston-Salem on June 5. The deceased banker Tel., 2 points; Youngstown Sheet & Tube, 2 points, and was 76 years of age. United States Tobacco, 4 points. The break in the final hour was quite severe, United States Steel ending the day 1 4355 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE JUNE 13 1931.] THE CURB EXCHANGE. with a decline of 23% points, followed by American Can, some strength in the early part of the exhibited stocks Curb which was off 234 points; Amer. Tel. & Tel., 434 points; wiped out a good part of the im5 % selling of period a but week points; 3 Pont, du points; 3 J. I. Case Threshing Machine, since have been irregular movements Price . provement Eastman Kodak, 434 points; Westinghouse Electric, 2% significance. Business has without and points, and Federal Water Service, 6 points. Stocks again with changes small prominent. Humble Oil were Oils dull. exceedingly been ent announcem the following , moved upward on Wednesday Standard Oil (Indiana) 5634. to 52 from up & sold Ref. by the New York Central that its quarterly dividend was and closed to-day at 24/. Vacu2434 to 22 from readvanced was it which to 6% of rate annual the unchanged from 4 and ended the week at 39/. to 393 duced last March. The changes, however, were within um Oil rose from 3134 from 423j to 3834 sold up to 4934 loss early narrow limits and the transactions were down to 1,803,930 Gulf Oil after at 47/. Among utilities Electric Bond shares. The closing figures showed many of the popular and finished to-day 7 to 323 4but recovered at first from 34% off was & corn. list Share, speculative favorites on the side of the advance, the & Foreign Amer. . 4 at 353 being including among others, such stocks as United States Steel to 363%, the close to-day 15/ with the final to points 3 about 35% gained warrants General Power, points; common, 2% points; American Can, 14/. Amer. Gas & Elec., corn. was Motors, 134 points; Western Union, 634 points; Auburn transaction to-day at from 55 to 53, then up to 58/, and 5 % first at down in, traded points; 3 Machine, Threshing Case I. J. Auto, 834 points; lth-Edison Co. sold down from Commonwea finally. at 5834 points, 5 Lead, Allied Chemical & Dye, 53 points; National to 197. United Gas Corp., finally recovered 4but and New York Central, 4 points. Public utilities were 201 to 1923 4and to 5/ sold up to 73 from weakness 634 early after corn. to followed 19634, points 4 stronger, Peoples Gas advancing us miscellaneo and industrials Among 73%. at week the ends by Consolidated Gas with a gain of 3 points to 93; American reand 4 263 to 21 from advanced corn. & Foreign Power, which improved 134 points to 264; issues Derre & Co., 4. International Cigar Machry., corn. American Power & Light, which advanced 1 point to 35/, acted finally to 243 from 39 to 45. Parker Rust and Public Service of New Jersey, which closed at 8034, on few transactions improved 3. and reacted finally to 91% to 89 9434 from up sold Proof day. the with a net gain of 24 points on the for s transaction Exchange Curb of record upA complete The market turned dull on Thursday, stocks moving 4389. ward and downward within a narrow range. During the week will be found on page NEW YORK CURB EXCHANGE. AT THE NS TRANSACTIO and DAILY e activity considerabl early trading Fox Film displayed Bonds (Par Value). at one period showed a net gain of 3 points, but yielded later Stocks (Number 8. Railroad Foreign in the day and closed 13/8 points higher at 19/ Foreign Of Week Ended Total, Domestic. Gosernment Corporate. Shares). June 12 1931. shares were strong. The principal changes on the side of the $1,580,000 & to $83,000 1573/2; points Baltimore 585,000 $1,412,000 534 Atchison, were 153,992 advance 117,000 2,749,000 151,000 233,783 2,481,000 3; Saturday Monday 129.000 3,138,000 97,000 Ohio, 33% points to 5634; Rock Island, 234 points to 353/ 283,617 2,912.000 Tuesday 3,630.000 176,000 94,000 3,360,000 249,646 Chesapeake & Ohio, 2 points to 36; Wabash, 1% points to Wednesday 141,000 3,706,000 268,000 305,692 3,297,000 Thursday 5,445,000 250,000 118.000 York to and New 5,077,000 434 points Pacific, 254,125 813/3, 123%; Southern Friday $896.000 $20,248,000 $813,000 $18,539,000 Central, 3 points to 8734. Other shares showing gains on 1,480,855 Total the day included such active issues as Santa Fe, Lackawanna, AIM.lb June 12. Week Ended June 12 Sales al Can, Steel, American States Pacific. United Erie And Union New York Curb 1930. 1931. 1930. 1931. Exchange. General Motors, Westinghouse, General Electric, J. I. Case 68,814.335 59.330,771 9,497.500 1,480,855 the on shares. down of all were and Johns-Manville Stocka-No, Machine Threshing Bonds. $423,260,000 $427,646,000 $18,539.000 $19,179,000 day. Trading was dull and without noteworthy incident on Domestic 14,297,000 13,338,000 1,740,000 813,000 Government._ 19,164,000 19,191,000 916,000 896,000 Friday as stocks moved upward and downward within a Foreign Foreign corporate.... $456,721,000 $460,175,000 narrow range. In the early trading gome realizing developed $21,835,000 $20,248,000 Total foreign corporate bonds taParateLY. in the railroad group, but this was quickly absorbed and the Note.-In the above ables we now give the government bonds. of the remainder the session. during they were included with the foreign Formerly forward rails moved The principal changes were on the side of the advance and COURSE OF BANK CLEARINGS. included such stocks as Atlantic Coast Line, 3 points to as Bank clearings this week will again show a decrease 53% points 903/2; Atchison, 2 points to 15934; Union Pacific, Preliminary figures compiled by ago. year a with compared %; Southern Railway, 2 points to 343'I; New York to 1623 cities of us, based upon telegraphic advices from the chief Central, 2 points to 8934; Rock Island pref., 434 points to (Satto-day ended week the for that the country indicate 65H;Central RR. of New Jersey, 7 points to 180, and Norexchanges for all the cities of the bank 13), June urday, folk & Western, 334 points to 165. Copper stocks were weekly United States from which it is possible to obtain under pressure and moved sharply downward under the leadthose for the corresponding below 26.2% be will returns off on the day: ership of Anaconda and motor shares were year. Our preliminary total stands at $8,274,Public utilities, on the other hand, were fairly steady and week last $11,201,265,821 for the same week in 1930. against 782,257, moved toward higher levels. At this center there is a loss for the five days ended Friday of TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE 27.8%. Our comparative summary for the week follows: DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY. Week Ended June 12 1931. Stocks, Number of Shares. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Total Total Bond Sales. United States Bonds. $327,000 $4,875,000 $1,599,000 2,735,000 225,000 8,247,000 3,545,000 388,000 9,659,000 719,000 11,207,000 3,928,000 3,945,000 310,500 10,817,500 3,639,000 258,000 11,237,000 1 9.566.365 534.424.000 319.391.000, $2.227.500 ass 1149 cm 832,670 1,707,910 1,889,495 1,803,930 1,745,380 1,586,980 $2,949,000 5,287,000 5,726,000 6,560,000 6,562,000 7,340,000 Jan. lbo June 12. TYeek Ended June 12. Sales at Now York Stock Exchange. 1930. 1931. Stocks-No, of shares_ Bonds. Government bonds__ State di foreign bonds. Railroad .f.r misc. bonds Total bonds • Stale. Municipal & Porn Bonds. Railroad, & Misc. Bonds. 1931. 1930. 1930. Per Cent. New York Chicago Philadelphia Boston Kansas City St. Louis San Francisco Los Angeles Pittsburgh Detroit Cleveland Baltimore New Orleans $4,421,883,669 $6,127,000,000 -27.8 486,608.864 -23.5 372,366,432 455,000,000 -21.5 357,000,000 336.000,000 -18.4 301,000,000 101,256.736 -32.8 67,940,689 105,800,000 -31.2 72,800,000 160,817.000 -32.7 108,319,000 No longer will re port clearings 154,090.443 -33.2 102,881,4.51 124.209,372 -18.1 91,714,910 116,505,441 -30.6 80,896,153 72,763.150 -16.1 61,050,661 -4.3 42.011,785 40,197,804 22,266,560 298,657,226 448,065,080 Twelve cities, 5 days Other cities, 3 days $6,077,990,769 817,661,120 $8,312,062,791 902,968.980 -26.9 -9.5 $2,227,500 19,391,000 34,424,000 $2,792,000 14,176,000 37,485,000 $78,878,050 353,722,600 834.983,000 $52,222.500 311,344,000 969.361,500 Total all cities, .5 days All cities, one day $6,895,651,889 1,379,130,378 $9,215.031,771 1,986,234,050 -25.2 -30.6 $8.274.782.257 811.201.265.821 --26.2 $56,042,500 $54,453,000 31,267,583,650 $1,332,928,000 Boston. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 1931. 9,566,365 DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON. PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE EXCHANGES Week Ended June) 12 1931. Clearings-Returns by Telegraph. Week Ended June 13. Philadelphia Baltimore Shares. BondBales. Shares. 'Bond Sales. Shares, Bond Sates, 16,591 25,411 27,599 22,029 27,299 6,561 19,0041 $1,t100 85.000 629,285 5,000 628,650 12,000 a32,267 9,000 047,162 3,925 6,000 $21,300 50,000 45,200 22,500 54,500 1 388 1,179 2,382 2,510 4,485 2,313 $10,200 5,200 13,000 14,100 14,000 5,000 13,257 861,500 125,480 $118,000 160,293 $193,500 Total 14,917 $83,700 $64,100 314,561 5176,3301 Prey, week revised 230,838 a In addition, sales of tights were: Monday, 100; Thursday, 100. Sales of war400. rants were: Tuesday, 100: Wednesday, Tntal all Allan far wixt.k Complete and exact details for the week covered by the foregoing will appear in our issue of next week. We cannot furnish them to-day, inasmuch as the week ends to-day (Saturday) and the Saturday figures will not be available day until noon to-day. Accordingly, in the above the last of the week had to be in all cases estimated. In the elaborate detailed statement, however, which we presentfurther below, we are able to give final and complete results for the week previous-the week ended June 6. For that week there is a decrease of 7.2%, the aggregate of clearings for the whole country being $10,835,098,016, against $11,678,998,511 in the same week of 1930. Outside of this city there is a decrease of 10.4%, the bank clearings 4356 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE at this center recording a loss of 5.7%. We group the cities now according to the Federal Reserve Districts in which they are located, and from this it appears that in the New York Reserve District, including this city, there is a decrease of 5.8% and in the Philadelphia Reserve District of 8.6% but in the Boston Reserve District there is an increase of 7.1%. The Cleveland Reserve District suffers a loss of 12.8%, the Richmond Reserve District of 2.0% and the Atlanta Reserve District of 19.2%. In the Chicago Reserve District the ,totals show a contraction of 16.7%, in the St. Louis Reserve District of 17.0%, and in the Kansas City Reserve District of 22.3%. In the Minneapolis Reserve District the decrease is 0.3%,in the Dallas Reserve District, 11.4%, and in the San Francisco Reserve District, 12.2%. In the following we furnish a summary of Federal Reserve districts: SUMMARY OF BANK CLEARINGS. Week Ended June 6 1931. 1931, 1930. Federal Reserve Dist. $ lat Boston.. _..12 011168 101,303,735 2nd New York _12 " 7,690,648,755 3rd Philadelphial0 " 604,903,415 4th Cleveland__ 8 " 348,464,107 5th Richmond. 6 " 170,453.107 6th Atlanta....11 " • 115,749,160 7th Chicago_._20 " 738,699,013 8th St. Louis__ 8 " 169,362,803 9th Minneapolis 7 " 116,379,207 10th KanassCity 11 " 147,736,383 11th Dallas 5 " 50,636,372 12th San Pran14 " 280,863.959 1,55.0? Dec. 1929. 1928. $$ $ 468,914,805 -P7.1 533,913,406 515,720,597 8,159,569,355 -5.8 8,323,273.881 7,716.761,472 552,181,547 -8,6 633,832,116 609,393,944 399,760,515 -12.8 448,629,484 428,327,882 180,815,152 -2.0 182,113,767 183.146,533 143,260,732 -19.2 169.715,552 166,640,449 886,640,531 -16.7 1,016,177,572 1,059,694,218 203,983,599 -170 220,173,592 223,274,246 116,668,436 -0.3 142,164,214 135,816,255 190,168,235 -22.3 213,802,880 203,340.365 70,688,803 57,032,783 -11.4 67,418,468 320,022.794 -12.2 365,948,977 382,406,384 Total • 124 cities 10,835,098,016 11,678,998,511 -7.2 12,310,332,224 11,590,940,811 Outside N. Y. City 3,316,987,276 3,702,437.976 -10.4 4,187,511,819 4,058,037,034 Canada 12 eltlasi 2R1.15.9.5141 417.909.309 -1.3.7 393.952.936 601.599.303 We now add our detailed statement showing last week's figures for each city separately, for the four years: Week Ended June 6. C7ear6ngs at 1931. 1930. First Federal Reserve Dist rict-Boston Maine-Bangor__ 838,455 840,201 Portland 3,776,582 3,751,320 Mass.-Boston 448,047,649 412,808,950 Fall River 912,129 1,208,451 Lowell 644,598 509,627 New Bedford_ _ 877.457 1,133,690 Springfield. _ _ _ 5,474,861 5,883,023 Worcester 3,606,809 3,601,253 Conn.-Hartford 17,276,456 15,016,400 New Haven_ _ 8,895,011 8,632,295 R.I.-Providence 12,473,000 12,479,300 N.26.-1Manclo'r_ 777,942 703,081 Inc.or Dec. 1929. 1923. 5 . +0.2 865,109 -0.6 4,511,819 +8.5 470,055,907 -24.5 1,416,750 -20.9 1,199,956 -22.5 1,374,403 +7.5 6,506,197 -0.1 3,823,086 -13.0 18,961,908 -2.4 8,201,689 +0.1 16,318,000 -9.6 678,582 [VOL. 132. Week Ended June 6. Clearings at1931. 1930. Inc.or Dec. 1929. 1923. $ $ $ $ Seventh Fedler al Reserve D istrict-Chi ca% goMich.-Adrian - 203,430 232,384 -12.4 314,708 264,313 Ann Arbor_ -. 1,059,951 1,256,499 -15.7 1,288,405 1,301,836 Detroit __ 139,413,385 152,109,539 -8.3 212,586,429 188,475,426 Grand Rapt Is. 5,261,380 5.791,946 -9.2 7.462,390 9,121,322 Lansing__ _ _ - 3,050,545 4,521,000 3,538,884 -13.8 3.214,305 Ind.-Ft. Wa 'ne 2,960,707 3,607,898 -17.9 4,834,030 4,196,891 Indianapolis 19,045,000 22,364,000 -14.8 25,373,000 23,949,000 South Bend_ __ 2,799,249 3,054,022 -8.4 3,812,770 3,370,750 Terre Haute -3,951,486 4,824,882 -18.1 5,087,512 5.104,097 Wis.-Milwau tee 25,211,487 32,601,142 -22.7 38,491,227 43,084,084 Iowa-Cad. Ha lo2,955,061 3,655,105 -19.1 3,577,348 3,633,927 Des Moines_ -7,894,280 9,049,371 -12.8 11,898,839 11,011,587 Sioux OILY- 4,663,579 6,610,886 -29.5 7,639,837 7,661,997 Waterloo_ _ -843,801 1,548,061 -45.5 1.802,945 1,618,608 111.-Bloom'g' 1,744,987 2,263,934 -22.9 2,310,078 1,716.942 Chicago__ --. 507,805,818 620,695,490 -18.2 670,436,015 738,728,701 Decatur_ _ _ - _ _ • 1,079,069 1,310,645 -17.6 1,187,700 1,291,625 Peoria 3,590,785 5,122,271 -29.9 6,203,971 5,382,803 Rockford_ _ _ -. 2,790,765 3,721,221 -25.0 4,352,895 3,628,932 Springfield_ -2,374,248 3,282,351 -27.7 3,016,473 2,937,070 Total(20 chi58) 738,699,013 886,640,531 -16.7 1,016,177,572 1,059,694,216 Eighth Fed ra (Reserve Die trict-St. L outs-Ind.- Evansvllie 3,908,406 4,634,653 -15.6 Mo.-St.Louis-- 118,300,000 127,200,000 -7.0 Ky.-Louisvill t _ 23,563,013 40,314,427 -41.6 Owensboro.. 237,982 336,109 -29.2 Tenn.- Memp hIs 14,175,018 17,489,960 -18.9 Ark.-Little R ck 8,058,581 12,203,409 -34.0 Jacksonv Ile 169,856 221,655 -23.4 Quincy 949,947 10583,386 -40.1 4,791,312 144,000,000 36.475,157 348,615 18,874,985 13,313,430 525,312 1,844,781 4,909,124 149,500,000 35,725,893 378,331 18,139.973 12.341,897 368,983 1,910,045 220,173,592 223,274,246 Ninth Fade Isi Reserve Die trict-Minn eapolisMinn.-Dulut ,.... 10,686,458 7,513,033 +42.2 14,379,162 Minneapolis -_ 81,716,857 77,847,197 +5.0 93.191,647 St. Paul_ __ -_ 20,309,231 23,970,364 -15.3 26,4441,247 N. Dak.-Fa 0_ 2,071,410 2,237,378 -7.4 2,260,086 S.D.-Aberd 0_ 876,118 1,189,804 -26.3 1,463,375 Mont.-Bil 719,133 8. 752,325 -4.4 776,727 Helena 2,668,081 3,148,335 -15.2 3,647,000 13,263,798 83,736,744 30,981,262 2,186,976 1,447,517 702,958 3,497,000 Total(8 citi 0_ Total(7 clti 0. 169,362,803 203,983,599 -17.0 116,379,2071 116,658,436 142,164,214 135,816,255 Tenth Fede ral Reserve Din Wet-Kans as CityNeb.-Fremon 427,661 485.491 -8.1 521,561 Hastings...,-. 406,475 559,76 -27.4 725,425 Lincoln 3,561,440 3,811,276 -8.1 4,232,438 Omaha 36,845,597 -43,971,963 -16.2 47,581,125 Kan.-Topeka -2,394,272 2,934,286 -8.4 3,752,548 Wichita 5,339,629 7,707,396 -30.7 8,567,386 Mo.-Kans. liy 92,354,375 121,981,316 -24.3 137,032,135 St. Joseph_ _4.004.076 5,635,710 -28.9 8,067,737 Colo.-Col. 519Is. 1,189,568 1.430.735 -16.9 1,355,055 Denver a a a a Pueblo 1,270,290 1,670,302 -24.0 1,967,470 495,071 552,153 5,162,522 46,559,395 4,229,738 8.967,458 126,028,462 8,148,140 1,905,513 a •sl (5 1,286,915 -0.3 712,677 3,857,007 450,000,000 1,219,672 (Total 11 citl 19) 147,736,383 190,168,235 -22.3 213,802,880 203,340,305 1,243,181 Eleventh Fe de cal Reserve District-Da las1,119,966 6,191,941 Tex.-Austin-__ 993,711 1,878,187 1,657,664 -40.1 2,193,855 Dallas 4,076,130 36,879,272 44,076.784 38,602,414 -4.5 44,870,714 20,587,316 Fort Worth.-6,439,432 9,255,314 -30.4 14,998,206 *12,000,000 9,306,027 Galveston_ -. 2,661,000 2,677,000 -0.6 3,844,000 4,282,646 16,519,900 La.--Shreveno t3,562,957 4,840,388 -26.4 4,784,028 5,180,851 886,780 Total(5 citi )50,536,372 67,418,468 57,032,780 -11.4 70,688,803 Total(12 cities) 501,303,735 468,914,805 +7.1 533,913,406 515,720,597 Twelfth Fedor al Reserve 13 strict-San Franci'coSecond Feder al Reserve D istrIct-New York Wash.-Seattle36,171,291 42,771,240 -15.4 50,535,000 52,405,252 N. Y.-Albany_ _ 7,466,294 --3.0 7,240,310 6,418,830 5,883,068 Spokane._ 12,478,000 10,727,000 13,045,000 -17.8 12,957.000 Binghamton_ _ _ 1,525,526 --16.5 1,271,018 1,663,509 1,501,940 Yakima _ _ _ .. 1,111,543 1,287,633 -13.6 1,875,344 1,470,718 Buffalo 48,257,090 --11.4 58,714,149 42,768,930 53.575,119 Ore.-Portland._ 32,345,332 36,594,593 -11.6 41,060,584 38,504,482 Elmira 1,085,999 A-10.8 1.370,956 1,202,175 1,267,099 Utah-S. L. C ty 14,877,690 18,220,204 17.342,683 -14.3 18,864,261 Jamestown___ _ --14.5 1,542,153 . . 1,437,719 Cal.-Long Beaeh 7,563,235 -19.6 6.083,176 9,299.350 7,901,333 New York_ -- _ 7,518,110,740 7,976.560,535 --5.7 8,122,820,405 7,534,903,777 Los Angeles_ __ No longer will report clear InesRochester 14,024,973 A-1.8 19,091,596 14,270,410 24,016,432 Pasadena_ _ _ _ 6,190.094 -14.6 5,289,936 8,452,421 6,560,208 Syracuse 8,842,013 7,155.949 8,089,467 --11.5 9,491,051 Sacramento_ . _ 7,734,241 5,754,476 -34.4 8,314,253 11,253,433 Conn.-Stamford 4,386,059 4,572,998 5,481,599 --16.6 5,340,598 San Diego_ _._ 4,421,140 5,482,516 -19.4 5,864,039 5,284,938 N. J.-Montclair 1,716,214 1,546,650 1.698,270 1,204,911 San Francisc 3_ 154,508,182 175,307,025 -11.9 188,855,210 218,317,408 Newark 42,729,067 47,592,483 45,261,376 +5.2 33,979,932 San Jose_ _ _ 3,022,904 -10.1 2,718,175 3,274,947 2,909,979 Northern N. J. 53,976,930 43,656,868 48,644,540 -10.3 44,159,826 Santa Barber o.. 1,864,104 1,972,585 -5.5 2,097,196 1,672,199 Santa Mont a_ 2,011.510 -16.8 1,673,049 2,447,972 2,239,530 Total(12 cities) 7.690,648,755 8,159,559,355 -5.8 8,323,271,881 7.716,761,472 Stockton____._ 1,338,100 1,677,300 -20.2 2,530,400 2,604,700 Third Federal Reserve Diet rict-Philad elphla Total(14 chi s) 280,862,959 320,022,794 -12.2 355,948,977 882,405,384 806,117 1,511,485 1,602,900 -49.7 1,632,901 Grand total (1 24 Bethlehem_ _ _ 3,636,238 4,693,415 4,714,148 4,305,056 -15.5 _ 10835098016 11 678 998 511 -7.2 12 310 332 224 11 590940811 cities) Chester 1,171,691 1,327,811 1,301,838 -10.0 1,419,775 Lancaster 3,099.033 2,320,666 2,36(3,293 Outside N.Y__ ._ 3,316,987,276 3,702,437,976 -10.4 4,187,511,819 4,056,037,034 2,084,844 +48.7 Philadelphia_ 478,000,000 525,000,000 -9.0 601,000,000 674,000,000 Reading 3,582,678 4,610,700 4,308,473 3,980.510 -10.0 Scranton 4,896,357 7,089,042 4,453,904 +9.9 6.871.807 Wilkes-Be.3,356,071 3,909,455 3,312,346 +1.3 4,021,010 Week Ended June 4. York 1,971,232 2,064,118 1,992,149 -1.1 Cleating! at 2,170,388 N.J.-Trenton4,384,000 5,305,424 4,148,000 +5.7 7,289,149 Inc. or 1931. 1930. Dec. 1929. 1928. Total(10 cities) 504,903,415 552,181,547 -8.6 833,832,116 609,393,944 Canada$ $ $ $ % Fourth Feder al Reserve D strict-Clev eland Montreal 138,007,788 143,620,139 -3.9 114,134,349 174,839,308 Ohlo-Akron_ 3,038,000 4,577,000 -33.6 8,258,000 6,283,000 Toronto 114,526,299 127,467,769 -10.1 120,376,679 155,002,166 Canton 2,187,454 4,305,175 -49.2 4,302,012 4,509,782 Winnipeg 35,837,993 43,180,511 -17.0 55,834,404 65,455,634 Cincinnati_ 60,154,796 63,309,615 -5.0 73,922,594 74,124,745 Vancouver 15,422,944 22,917,451 -32.7 22,584,220 22,079,815 Cleveland 114,107,548 135,871,280 -18.0 141,096,511 126,197,081 Ottawa 6,541,599 8,072,689 -19.0 9,057,958 9,659,160 Columbus 13,232,800 15,888,300 -16.7 15,511,600 10,634,600 Quebec 5,711,239 8,711,617 -34.4 5,729,274 8,571,279 Mansfield 1,404,018 1,545.974 -9.1 2,027,471 2,002,743 Halifax 3,400,285 4,293,101 -20.8 3,548,454 41741,149 Youngstown 3,358,093 4,342,409 -22.6 8,411,276 6,049,518 Hamilton 6,023,730 6,313,285 -20.4 6,445,094 7,416,854 Pa.-Pittsburgh _ 150,981,398 169,920,792 -11.2 195,000,000 192,526,413 Calgary 6,945,369 8,271,978 -27.0 11,391,168 10,590,586 St. John 1,987,537 2,237,246 -11.1 2,845,017 2,992,977 Total(8 cities). 348,464,107 399,760,545 -12.8 448,529,464 428,327,882 Victoria 1,881,474 2,628,697 -28.4 2,659,601 3,144,643 London 2,967,731 3,612,593 -17.9 3,369,566 4,746,383 Fifth Federal Reserve Dist rict-Richm ondEdmonton 4,949,668 8.735,525 -43.3 9,162,409 7,672,206 717,772 1,203,250 -40.4 W.Va.-Ilunt'g'n 1,208,256 1,328,756 Regina 3,344.343 4,702,185 -28.9 4,782,075 3.520,948 4,685,284 -11.9 4,157,859 Va.-Norfolk 4,707,583 5,143,375 Brandon 421,717 549.652 -23.3 710,333 624,878 36,519,851 44,870,000 -48.6 Richmond_ _ _ _ 41,978,000 39,306,000 Lethbridge 392,956 580,277 -32.3 738,162 594,552 1,773,190 2,798,000 -36.6 S.C.-Charleston 2,500,000 2,300,000 Saskatoon 1,511,163 2,772,230 2,708,329 -45.5 2,621,065 95,094,412 96,897,858 -1.9 Md.-Baltimore. 99,460,825 105,225,479 Moose Jaw .544,251 1,286,663 1,154,848 -52.9 1,288,552 30,380,760 +5.6 32,259,103 32,189,023 D.C.-Washing'n 29,842,923 Brantford 929,500 1,524,115 1,164,934 -20.2 1,498,755 Fort William.._ 692,376 1,513,091 950,688 -27.2 1,115,866 Total(6 cittes)- 170,452,107 180,815,152 -2.0 182,113,787 183,146,533 New Westminster 647,855 916,416 918,068 -29.4 1,062,702 Medicine Hat... 225,879 513,617 528,915 -57.3 470,700 Sixth Federal Reserve Dist rict-Atlant aPeterborough__._ 969,614 526,185 957,691 984,816 -45.5 3,500,000 *2,700,000 -37.0 •1,700,000 3,094,585 Sherbrooke Tenn.-Knoxville 1,165,835 839.496 934,759 1,190,802 -29.5 22,314,019 22,074,491 Kitchener 22,003,259 -39.0 Nashville 13,432.069 1,563,952 1,220,091 1,137,338 1,427,793 -20.3 51,115,243 42,915,524 Windsor 38,948,126 -14.6 Georgia-Atlanta 33,275,046 4,983,601 2,817,813 6,498,947 5,279,722 -46.6 1,968,655 *1.500,000 -9.0 1,589,207 Prince Albert.... Augusta 1,365,946 505,494 493,309 484,417 477,618 +3.3 1,606,848 1,914,342 Moncton 1,397,456 -35.3 Macon 903,203 1,102,674 1.281,881 839,960 1,629,995 -48.5 16,567,915 16,254,793 Kingston 13,831,751 -5.5 Fia.-Jack'nville. 13,061,019 1,050,293 892,192 707,996 933,027 -24.1 22,154,801 23,020,666 Chatham 18,285,439 -36.3 Ala.-13irming'm. 11,647,554 802,543 790,724 403,754 587,049 -31.2 1,954,710 1,963,006 Sarnia Mobile 2,181.554 -34.2 1,436,262 840,336 956,124 *809,000 985,713 -18.8 2,324,000 1,845,585 Sudbury Miss -Jackson._ 2,097,000 -32.9 1,408,000 683,172 38.4 1,108,576 288,702 363,369 Vicksburg 25.4 188,166 138,896 50,604,881 45.920,659 La.-NewOrleans 40,128,981 -6.8 37,381,165 Total(32 cities) 361,162.519 417,909,309 -13.7 393,952,935 504,599,303 Total(11 cities) 115,749,160 143,260,732 -19.2 169.715,552 165,640,449 No longer retorts weekly clearings. •Estimated. 4357 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE JUNE 13 1931.] PRICES ON BERLIN STOCK EXCHANGE. Closing quotations of representative stocks on the Berlin Stock Exchange as received by cable each day of the past week have been as follows: June June June June June 9. 8. 11. 6. 10. Per Cent of Pa 86 86 86 86 85 Aug. Deutsche Credit (Ada) (5) 105 104 104 103 102 Berlin Hendels One.(8) 100 100 100 100 100 Commers-und-Privat Bank (7) 117 117 117 115 113 Darmstaedter u. Nationalbank (8) 100 100 100 100 100 Deutsche Bank U. DIsconto One. (6) 100 100 100 100 100 Dresdner Bank (6) 125 113 128 126 119 Reichsbank (12) 60t 603 5734 56 62 Algermeene Kunstzlide (Aku) (0) 84 85 80 83 77 Aug. Elektr. One. (A.E.G.) (7) 52 53 50 46 Deutsche Ton- u. Steinzeugwerke (11) ___ 56 181 ___ 180% 181 179 Ford Motor Co., Berlin (10) 61 62 67 62 60 Gelsenkirchen Bergwerk (8) 88 • 82 89 78 90 Gesfuerel (9) 43 45 46 39 45 Hamburg-American Line (Hapag) (6) 104 104 104 102 99 Hamburg Electric Co. (10) 50 49 50 51 48 Harpener Dergbau (6) 82 84 85 79 86 Hotelbetrieb (10) 113 110 118 118 118 I. G. Farben Indus.(Dye Trust) (12) 21 21 26 29 31 Karstadt (12) 50 54 47 55 55 Mannesmann Tubes (7) 45 47 47 41 46 North German Lloyd (6) 45 42 45 45 36 Phoenix Bergbau (4M) 123 119 113 112 126 Polyphonwerke (20) 100 104 105 104 102 Rhein-Westf. Elektr. (R.W.E.) (10) 75 77 72 77 76 Sachsenwerk Licht u. Kraft (7 44) 131 125 137 137 137 Siemens & Halske (14) 43 44 40 34 Vex. Stahlwerke (United Steel Works)(4)- 44 June 12. 85 102 100 110 100 100 116 55% 75 43 175 53 76 38 96 46 75 110 22 45 40 35 109 94% 72 123 32 1 Corn. Wheal. I Receipts al- ! Flour, Oats. Rye. 1 Barley. bb13.1961bs.bush.60 lbs. bush. 56 lbs.lbush.32165. bush.48lbs. bush.58lbs. 6,000 60,001/ 554,000 11,000 230,000 1,048,000 New or _ .._ 51,000,I11.000, Philadelphia__ 26,000 3,000 37,000' 37,000 16,000 99,000, 19,000 Baltimore.... 33, ' 12,000 207,000 63,000 New Orleans• Looe 365,000 Galveston.... 1,251,000 436,000 771,000 46,000 3,263,000 Montreal ____ 1 • 15,000 3,000 20,000 Boston 496,000, Sorrel 1 927,000! 1,805,000 445.000 43.000! Total wk.1931 404.000 5,529,000! Since Jan.1'31 9,176.000 61,276.000, 1,549,000, 4,623,00011,266,000 1,087,000 21,000 25,000 95,000 7,000 514,000 „ Week 1930_ Since Jan.1•30 11,095,000 41,995,000 2,137,000 2,217,000 355,000 306,000 •Receipts do not include grain passing through New Orleans for foreign ports on through bills of lading. The exports from the several seaboard ports for the week ending Saturday, June 6 1931, are shown.in the annexed statement: ExportsfromNew York Boston Philadelphia Baltimore Sorel New Orleans Galveston Montreal Houston Quebec Wheat. Oats. Flour. Corn. Barley. Rye. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 597,000 57,000 106,727 83,000 1,000 1,000 50.000 80,000 1,000 80,000 1,000 9,000 3,000 9,000 46,000 771,000 436,000 1,251,000 Bushels. Bushels. 869,000 80,000 496,000 224,000 644,000 3,263,000 56,000 Total week 1931._ 5,632,000 A nov non 0...',., ..,.....a. ,non 1,000 3,000 I non 174,727 425.556 909,000 34.000 436,000 2,061,000 25.000 17.000 PRICES ON PARIS BOURSE. The destination of these exports for the week and since Quotations of representative stocks on the Paris Bourse July 1 1930 is as below: as received by cable each day of the past week have been Corn. Wheal. Flour. as follows: Exports for Week June 6. June 8. June 9. June 10, June 11. June 12 1931. 1931. 1931. 1931. 1931. 1931. Francs. Francs. Francs. Francs. Francs. Francs. 15,900 16,100 18,200 15,800 15,900 Bank of France 1,070 1.080 1,075 1,075 Banque Nationale de Credit. 2,110 2,070 2:080 2,050 2,070 Banque de Paris et Pays Bas1,080 1.075 1,109 1,080 Banque de Union Part:llama 696 701 695 705 719 Canedtan Pacific 14.000 14,200 14,400 14,300 14,200 Canal de Sues 2,250 2,280 2,320 2,305 Cie Distr. d'Electrieltie 2,380 2,430 2,440 2,420 2,420 Cie Generale d'Electricitte 283 298 288 Cie ale. Trans-Atiantique 255 570 560 590 Citroen B 570 570 1,490 1,490 1,490 1,490 1,490 Comptoir Nationale d'Escompte 530 530 Coty. Inc 530 530 520 812 815 Courrieres 813 795 1,025 1.020 1,015 1,010 Credit Commerciale de France-2.260 2,270 2,330 2,310 2,260 Credit Lyonnais 2,480 2,480 2,650 2,550 2,550 Eaux Lyonnais 814 825 830 848 Energie Electrique du Nord.... 1,205 1,211 1,219 1,235 Energle Electriquo du Littoral 181 HOLI183 186 182 182 Ford of France 280 300 290 DAY 240 260 French Line 120 120 110 110 110 Gales Lafayette 880 880 890 890 890 Gas Le Bon 510 510 520 510 510 Kuhlmann 850 840 870 860 850 L'Air Liquid° 1,470 1,480 1,470 1,480 Lyon (P. L. M.) 2,020 2,030 2,040 2,050 2.040 Nord fly 150 151 154 152 Pathe Capital 1,700 1,720 1.740 1,710 1,710 Pechiney 89.10 89.00 89.10 89.10 89.10 Routes 3% 136.60 136.70 138.80 136.80 136.80 Rentes 5% 1920 103.40 103.40 103.40 103.50 103.50 Rentes 4% 1917 103.00 103.00 103.10 103.10 103.20 Rentes 5% 1915 101.80 101.80 101.70 101.80 101.70 Rentes 6% 1920 19.60 20.40 20.80 20.60 20.40 Royal Dutch 2,840 2,860 2,940 2,840 Saint Cobin, C.& C 1,320 1,230 1,305 1,280 Schneider & Cie 2,480 2,505 2.550 2,545 Societe Lyonnais 944 941 941 Societe Marseillaise 224 222 214 205 Tubize Artificial Silk, Prof 999 1,001 1,002 1,002 1.002 Union d'Electricitie 500 510 500 500 500 Union des Mines 212 234 232 232 Wagons-Lila gaminertialantipitsceliatteonsSews Breadstuffs figures brought from page 4444.-All the statements below regarding the movement of grainreceipts, exports, visible supply, &c., are prepared by us from figures collected by the New York Produce Exchange. First we give the receipts at Western lake and river ports for the week ending last Saturday and since Aug. 1 for each of the last three years: &WWI at- Flour. I Corn. Wheat. I Oats. Barley. Rye. .1 bbl3.1961bs bush. 60 Um bush.56 lbs bush. 32 lbs.bush.481bs.bush.58lbs. 786.000j 876,000 196.0001 176,000 54,000, Chicago 8,000 1,830,000 295,0001 Minneapolis. 269,000; 81,000 1,143,000 13.000 Duluth 21,000 7,000: 9,000 12 727,000 Milwaukee_ 128,000; 11.000 145,000' 39,000 13,000; 515,000 Toledo 1,000 27,000 11,000, 14,000 2,000 Detroit 2,000 100,000 82, 293,000, Indianapolis._ 127,000 1,170,000 01 410,000, 325,0 5,000 1,000 St. Louis 211,000 47,000 214,000, 69,000) 76,00 Peoria 87,000 2,947,000 567,0001 Kansas City 38.000 729,000 332,000, 48,000 Omaha 124,000, 156,000 18,000 St. Joseph_ 201,000 30,000, Wichita 9.000 36,000, 10.000 Sioux City-- 1 Total wk.1931 Same wk.1930 Same wk.1929 384,000 10,165,00 438,000 4,546,000 465,000 5,461,000 3,252,000 5,484.000 3,589,000 1 I 1 1,438,000 2,092,000 1,707,0001 560,11 I 691,??? 994. 189,000 1:000 1141, Since Aug.118,409,000397,596.000 181,147,000 99,879,00045,384,000;20,040,000 1930 118,882,000 335,555,000233,006,000 125,563,00061,554,000 22,827,000 1929 21.429.000445.576,000240.627,000 130,124,00088,842.000 25,042.000 1928 • Total receipts of flour and grain at the seaboard ports for the week ending Saturday, June 6 1931 follow: and Since July 1 to- Week June 6 1931. Since July 1 1930. Week June 6 1931. Since July 1 1930. Week June 6 1931. Since July 1 1930. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Barrels. Barrels. 90,000 United Kingdom. 91,483 3,646,967 1,237,600 45,410,000 114,000 75,224 4,208,007 4,341,000 135,102,000 Continent 4,000 1,886,000 1,223,910 1,000 So.& Cent. Amer.. 82,000 3.000 87,000 5,000 1,186,050 West Indies 2,000 21,800 __ Brit. No.Am.Col 54,000 3,215,000 430,799 Other countries__. 2:000 290,000 186,302,000 3,000 5,632,000 10,717.533 174,727 Total 1931 366,000 1,000 425,556 10,160,784 4,092,000 140,490,000 Total 1930 The visible supply of grain, comprising the stocks in granary at principal points of accumulation at lake and seaboard ports Saturday, June 6 were as follows: GRAIN STOCKS. Barley, Rye. Oats, Corn, Wheat, bush. bush, bush. bukh, bush. United States41,000 45.000 9,000 717,000 New 'York 1,000 5,000 Boston 61,000 5,000 44,000 436,000 Philadelphia 66,000 19,000 3,000 25,000 4,575,000 Baltimore 463,000 Newport News 33.000 117,000 53,000 •3,322,000 New Orleans 3,473,000 Galveston 2,000 6,000 29.000 74,000 6,012,000 Fort Worth 488,000 439,000 12,533,000 2,160,000 1.256,000 Buffalo 4,000 181,000 2,000 14,000 2,210,000 Toledo 18,000 24,000 6,000 15,000 146,000 Detroit 914,000 2,444,000 392,000 27,528,000 2,003,000 Chicago 774,000 277,000 afloat 217,000 78,000 505,000 554,000 4,186,000 Milwaukee 2.218,000 246.000 2,837,000 583,000 33,714.000 Duluth 314,000 " afloat 84,000 1,635,000 3,426,000 2,424,000 36,038,000 Minneapolis 71,000 11,000 223,000 453,000 Sioux City 7,000 18,000 114,000 342,000 6,436.000 St. Louis 106,000 110,000 7,000 608,000 25,520,000 Kansas City 4,000 1,296,000 Wichita 17,000 5,414,000 Hutchinson 212,000 813,000 4,254,000 St. Joseph, Mo 8,000 Peoria 209,000 1,435,000 911,000 Indianapolis 181.000 14.464.000 1.032.000 14 011011:002 Omaha 9,752.000 4,409,000 8,338.000 10,091,000 1931.-194,415,000 Total June 6 9,822,000 4,611,000 Total May 30 1931...193,730,000 11,412,000 9,439,000 12,155,000 5.290,000 Total June 7 1930-114.483,000 10,266,000 12,644,000 York, 2,000 bushels: Note.-Bonded grain not included above: Oats-New against 166,000 bushels bushels, 164,000 total, 83,000; Buffalo, Baltimore, 79,000; 256,000; Buffalo afloat, In 1930. Barley-New York, 30,000 bushels; Buffalo,bushels, against 2,376,000 231,000; Duluth, 2,000; Canal, 334,000; total, 853,000 bushels in 1930. Wheat-New York, 1,153,000 bushels; Philadelphia, 12,000; Duluth, 3,000: Baltimore, 110,000; Buffalo, 4,114,000; Buffalo afloat, 732,000; Canal, 1.663,000: total, 7,787,000 bushels, against 15,424,000 bushels in 1930. Canadian792,000 1,003.000 920,000 4,781,000 Montreal 2,795,000 8,799.000 8,418,000 Ft Wllliam & Pt Arthur 35,689,000 967,000 1,209,000 1,484,000 6,197,000 Other Canadian 5,199,000 10,800,000 10,388,000 Total June 6 1931- 46,667,000 10,785,000 10,681,000 5,291,000 48,573,000 Total May 30 1931... 4,964,000 6,383,000 15,491,000 Total June 7 1930-- 57,970,000 Su mmary194,415,000 American 46,667,000 Canadian 1931-241,082,000 Total June 6 Total May 30 1931-242,309,000 Total June 7 1930.-172,453,000 10,091,000 8,338,000 9,722,000 4,309,000 5,199,000 10,800,000 10,388,000 10,091,000 13,537,00020,522,000 14,697,000 20,503,000 15,396,000 14,730,000 11,412,000 10,266,000 17,608,000 18,538,000 20,781,000 The world's shipment of wheat and corn, as furnished by Broomhall to the New York Produce Exchange,for the week ending Friday, June 5, and since July 1 1929 and 1928, are shown in the following: Corn. Wheat. Exports. Week June 5 1931. Since July 1 1930. Since July 1 1929. Week June 5 1931. Since July 1 1930. Since July 1 1929. I 1 I Bushels, Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 20,000 1,542,000! 3,429,000 North Amer. 9,850.000347,234,000 299,969,000 27,857,000 434,000 32,641,000' 24,835,000 728,000105,142,111 Black Sea-Argentina... 4,534,0001105,415,Ii'154,674,000 7,491,000 235,603,000 164 178 000 Australia -__ 3,872,000 122,416,000 61,373,000, I 9,008,000 336,000 India 383,000 40,723,000 29,106,000 Oth. countes, 280,000 38,280,000 41,980, ' I Total __'19,264,000 727.495, I 583,167,000 8,328.000 310.509.000 224.570.000 I 4358 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Bank Notes-Changes in Totals of, and in Deposited Bonds, &c. We give below tables which show all the monthly changes in National bank notes and in bonds and legal tenders on deposit therefor: Amount Bonds on Deposit to Secure armla on for National Bank Notes. $ May 31 1931 867,419,300 Apr. 80 1931 668,503,700 Mar. 31 1931 687,982,300 Feb. 28 1931 667.434,800 Jan. 81 1931 886.204,350 Dec. 31 1930 668,550,850 Nov.80 1930 669.222.350 Oct. 31 1930 669.128,450 8e98.30 1930 867,819,250 Aug. 30 1930 667,320,950 July 31 1930 666.408,250 June 30 1930 *668.824,750 May 81 1930 867.158,250 April 80 1930 667.650,750 Mar.81 1930 667,231,240 Feb. 28 1930 667,108.740 Jan. 81 1930 667,464,790 Dec. 31 1929 667,774,660 Nov. 30 1929 667,635,650 Oct. 31 1929 666,736.100 Sept. 30 1929 667,093,770 Aug. 81 1929 666,864,280 July 31 1929 666.407,040 June 30 1929 666,199,140 May 31 1929 666,233.140 Apr. 30 1929 666,221,390 Mar.81 1929-- 666,630,890 Feb. 28,1929 688,432,090 Dee. 31 1928 667.013,840 Nov.30 1928 667,508,440 Oct. 31 1928 667,168,440 Sept.29 1928 667,318,040 Aug. 351928 666.732.700 July 81 1928 666.643.200 Tune 30 1928 665.058.650 May 31 1928 667,491,900 Apr. 30 1928 668,198,460 Mar.81 1928 668,868,710 Feb. 29 1928 667,011,210 Fan. 31 1028 666.230.710 Dee. 81 1927.... 667.127.710 June June June National Bank Circulation Afloat onJune Bonds. Legal Tenders. Total. $ 865,889,688 666.770,878 666,682,898 684,220.805 664,451.097 667,078,250 668.033,075 668,017,938 685,853,557 664.838,833 663,528,038 665,607,070 665,719.485 665,974.780 665,107,343 664,928,197 664,468,092 1383,823.167 684,115.977 661,822.047 652.823,980 649,297.990 657.764.443 662,773,570 663,328,203 663.364.517 661.924.472 659,651,580 662,904.627 663.931,957 662.705,675 660,463,912 660,518.182 658,463,423 658,732,988 861,522.45() 661,127,600 682.412,992 661,481,322 859,332.017 662.380.082 $ 30,709.438 31,278,173 32,566,685 33.892.703 31,939.088 31,358.445 31,911,805 32,137.965 33.414,773 32,984 335 33.025,390 32,710.398 31,933.193 31,225,248 81,066.745 31,669,548 32.115,298 84.118,073 37.465,128 38,506,768 38,554,685 38.652.573 39.707,650 41,520,872 39,661.731 38.720,772 86.750.627 35,231.759 35,877,502 36,248.802 37,4443,779 87,688,747 38,299,802 38,926.224 40,887.664 39,757.992 38,814,509 86,802,227 38,260,372 38.407,517 88,623.507 $ 696.599,126 698.049.051 699.249,583 698,113,508 696,390,165 698,436.695 669,944,880 700,155.900 699,268,330 697.823.168 696,553,428 898.317,488 697,652,678 697.200,028 696.174,088 696,597,745 698.583,390 697.941.240 701,581,105 700.328,815 691.388,605 687.950,563 697,471.993 704,294,442 702,979,934 702,085,289 698.675,099 694,883.339 698,782,129 700.180,759 700,152,454 698.152.669 698,817,984 697.389,647 699,620,652 701,280,442 699.942,169 699,215,219 699,731.694 697.739.534 701.003.589 June June June June June [Voi.. 132. Capital1-The Alba National Bank, Alba, Texas 40,000 Effective May 19 1931. Liq. Agent: The First National Bank of Mineola, Texas. Absorbed by The First National Bank of Mineola, Texas, No. 5127. 1-The First National Bank of Bennington, Okla 25,000 Effective May 27 1931. Liq. Agent: L. P. Ring, care of the liq. bank. The liquidating bank has no successor. 1-The First National Bank of Rockford, Ohio 50,000 Effective May 26 1931. Liq. Committee: Carl C. Smith, David L. Brumback and 0.L. Disbar, care of the liquidating bank. Absorbed by The Rockford National Bank, Rockford, Ohio, No. 11804. 3-The First National Bank of Juniata, Altoona,Pa 25,000 Effective May 25 1931. Liq. Committee: J. W.Parks, W. S. Simpson and N.E. Roher,care of the liquidating bank. Absorbed by The First National Bank of Altoona, Pa., No. 247. 3-The Long Island National Bank of New York, N. Y._ _ _ 250,000 Effective May 29 1931. Liq. Committee: Max Shindler, F. R. Funke and Saul B. Miners,care of the liquidating bank. Absorbed by The National City Bank of New York, N. Y., No. 1461. 4-The Western National Bank of Hereford, Texas 50,000 Effective May 26 1931. Liq. Agent: B. C. D. Bynum, care of the liquidating bank. Absorbed by First State Bank of Hereford, Texas. 4-The Commercial National Bank of Salida, Colo 50,000 Effective May 22 1931. Liq. Committee: H. Preston, S. W.Sandusky and I. W.Haight,care of the liquidating bank. Absorbed by The First National Bank of Salida. No. 4172. 4-The Lamb's National Bank of Michigan City, N. D.__ - 25,000 Effective May 29 1931. Liq. Agent: J. S. Lamb, Michigan City, N. D. Succeeded by Lamb's Bank of Michigan City, N. D. 5-The Citizens' National Bank of Northwood, N. D.-25,000 Effective May 29 1931. Litt. Committee: Theo I. Tufte, John E. Peterson and A. A. Halverson, all of Northwood, N. D. Succeeded by the Northwood State Bank, Northwood, N. D. CONSOLIDATIONS. June 2-The First National Bank of Corsicana, Texas 500,000 June 2-The Corsicana National Bank, Corsicana, Texas 300,000 Consolidated to-day under Act of Nov. 7 1918, as amended Feb. 25 1927, under the charter and corporate title of "The First National Bank of Corsicana,- No. 3506, with capital stock of $600,000. June 6-Farmers'& Merchants' National Bank & Trust Company of Benton Harbor, Mich 150,000 June 6-Merchants'and Union Trust Company, Benton Harbor, Mich 200.000 Consolidated to-day wider Act of Nov. 7 1918, as amended Feb. 25 1927, under the charter and corporate title of "Farmers'& Merchants' National Bank & Trust Company of Benton Harbor," No. 10529, with capital stock of $275.000. $2,973,962 Federal Reserve bank notes outstanding June 1 1931 secured by lawful money, against 83,268,042 on June 11030. •'The total bonds reported held for circulation by the U.FL Treasury were $605.000 less, due to not having received this amount until July 1 1930. Auction Sales.-Among other securities, the following not actually dealt in at the Stock Exchange were sold at auction in New York, Boston, Philadelphia and Buffalo on WednesThe following shows the amount of each class of Unitei, day of this week: By Adrian H. Muller & Son, New York: States bonds and certificates on deposit to secure Federal Shares. Stocks. $ per Sh. Shares. Stocks. $ Per Sh• Reserve bank notes and National bank notes May 31 1931: 75 Eagle Funding Corp., class A.$260 lot 1,500 Findley Gold Mining Co. of U. S. Bonds Held May 31 1931 to Secure Bonds on Deposit June 1 1931. 2s, U. S. Consols of 1930 23, U. S. Panama of 1936 28, U. S. Panama of 1938 Totals On Deposit to On Deposit to Secure Federal Secure Reserve Bank NationalBank Notes. Notes. Total Held. 593,176,800 48,511,760 25,730,740 $ 593,178,800 48,511,760 25,730,740 667,419,300 667,419,300 The following shows the amount of National bank notes afloat and the amount of legal tender deposits May 1 1931 and June 1 1931 and their increase or decrease during the month of May: National Bank Notes-Total AfloatAmount afloat May 1 1931 Net decrease during May Amount of bank notes afloat June 1 Legal Tender NotesAmount on deposit to redeem National bank notes May 1 Net amount of bank notes redeemed in May 8698,049,051 1,449,925 3698,599,128 331.278,173 568,735 Amount on deposit to redeem National bank notes June 1 1931.... $30,709,438 National Banks.-The following information regarding National banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury Department: CHARTERS ISSUED. Capital. 1-First National Bank in Meridian, Mississippi $400,000 President: Levi Rothenberg. Cashier: C. M.Lawrence. June 2-First National Bank in Sea Bright, N. J 50,000 President: Edwin R. Conover. Cashier: P. S. Walton. VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATIONS. May 25-The First National Bank of Hemphill, Texas $25,000 Effective May 21 1931. Liq. Agent: R. A. Smith, Hemphill, Tex. Succeeded by First National Bank in Hemphill No. 13526. May 25-Arst National Bank in Plainview, Texas $100,000 Effective May 15 1931. Liq. Agent: Guy Jacob, Plainview, Tex. Absorbed by The Plainview National Bank, Plainview, Tex., No. 9802. May 27-The First National Bank of Dyersville, Iowa 250,000 Effective May 21 1931. Liq. Committee: L. B. Blanchard, J. P. Miller and A. L. Yogi°, Care of the liquidating bank. Succeeded by The Dyersville National Bank. Dyersville, la., No. 13508. May 28-The First National Bank and Trust Company of East Chicago, Indiana $200,000 Effective May 15 1931. Liq. Agent: Carl A. Westberg, care of the liquidating bank. Succeeded by The First National Bank in East Chicago, Ind. No. 13531. May 28-The United States National Bank of Indiana Harbor at $200,000 East Chicago,Indiana Effective May 15 1931. Liq. Agent: Carl A. 1Vestberg, care of the liquidating bank. Succeeded by The Union National Bank of Indiana Harbor at East Chicago, Ind., No. 13532. June 1-The Athens National Bank, Athens, Texas 50,000 Effective April 8 1931. Liq. Agent: Dan Royal', care of thong. bank. The liquidating bank has no successor. June 1-The First National Bank of Minneota. Minn 30,000 Effective May 20 1931. Litt. Agent: M. F. Ahern, Mlnneota, Minn. Absorbed by The Farmers St Merchants National Bank of Minneota, No. 6917. June 200 Astor Financial Corp., class B, no par 55c 50 Astor Financial Corp., class A no par 20 50 Wico Electric Co., corn., no par_ 20 100 Walton Manhattan Apts., Inc., common, no par 10 20 White Rose Coffee Pot, Inc_..310 lot 1 common stock purchase warrant of Associated Chain Store Realty Co., Inc. (Del.) Si lot 100 Manhattan Financial Corp., class B (N.Y.) $100 lot 10 Metropolitan Body Co.. Pref. (Conn.) $100 lot Second mtge. and bond accompanyMg same originally for $20,000, reduced to $15,000, and int. from May 11931, guar.; principal payable $750 on May 1, Aug. 1, Nov. 1 1932, balance Feb. 1 1933, on 1326-1328 Commonwealth Ave.. Bronx, to be sold subject to all existing prior liens, encumbrances &o $150 lot Georgia, par 31 $1 lot 900 Earl Radio Corp., no par; 100 General Industrial Alcohol Corp., corn. V. t. c., stpd., no par; 5 units Tudor City Eighth Unit. Inc., (consisting of 5 shs, pref., par $100,and 5shs.com.,no par); 344 Canadian Puget Sound Lumher* Timber Co., Ltd.,7% pref., par $10; 83 Canadian Puget Sound Lumber & Timber Co., 8114 lot Ltd., corn., par $10 Bonds. Per Cent. 813,000 Meigs Bldg. Co. (Conn.), 20-yr. 69, April 1 1950 35,000 lot $1,000 Elm Realty Co.(Conn.), let mtge. leaseh'd s. I. 65, July 1 1948 3500 lot $1,000 Associated Chain Store Realty Co., Inc. (Del.), s. f. rent trust etfs. 8s. Feb. 15 1957.3450 lot $31,000 Du Bold Silk Throwing Co., let mtge. 6s, payable July 15 1932 to Jan. 1 1935 $10,000 lot By Wise, Hobbs & Arnold, Boston: Shares. Stocks. $ per Rt. $4,800 demand note, dated July 10 1930, given by Samuel Friedman to Betty G. Seim int. 6%,, secured by note given by Elizabeth 0. Sleeves at at. to Jacob Friedman, dated Jan. 8 1930, in the sum of $17,730 and mtge. given originally by Elizabeth 0.Steeves et al. to Jacob Friedman, dated Jan. 6 1930 $3,500 lot Shares. Stocks. $ per Sh. 5 Associated Textile Cos 85 6 Associated Textile Cos 35 5 Associated Textile Coo 36H 20 Parker-Young Co., prof 4 100 B.B.& R. Knight Corp.,63A% cumulative preferred v. t. o 53,4 300 Roister Radio Corp.(ed. dep.)-32Iot 150 El. M. Howes Co., preferred- 5 117 National Service Cos., pref..2434-30 By R. L. Day & Co., Boston: Shares. Storks. $ per Sh. 1 Atlantic Nat. Bk., par $25..81 Li ex-dlv 10 National City Bank, Lynn 140 10 Associated Teitile Cos 35 121 Corticelli Silk Co., corn IX 5 Associated Textile Cos 3634 8 Ludlow Mfg. Associates 105 Shares. Stocks. $ per Ma, 200 Pepperell Mfg. Co 6034 45 Russell Box Co pref 25 25 Wico Electric Co., common__ 49 500 Old Colony Trust Associatee_. 24 500 United Securities Trust Assoo.- 213i By Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia: Shares. Stocks. $ per Sh. Shares. Blocks. $ Per Sh 1 Philadelphia National Bank 100 50 Peoples Light & Power Corp., 10 Mitten Men & Management Bk. $6 pref., no par 13 & Tr. Co., par $50 48 200 Pennsylvania Investing Co.. SO Northwestern National Bank & class A, no par 9 Trust Co., par 310 89 100 Fire Assoc. of Philadelphia.... 1734 14 Commercial National Bank & 4 Pennsylvania Salt Mfg. Co., Trust Co., par $10 16 par $50 59 100 Central Tr.& Say. Co., par $10 10 10 Borrow Bros., Co.,7% pref.- 75 25 Pa. Co. for Ins. on Lives, &c., 5 Camden Finance Co 40 par $10 66 10 Integrity Mtge. Co. of Camden, 10 Merlon Title & Trust CO., 25 preferred, par 350 Ardmore,Pa 90 10 Integrity Mtge. Co. of Camden, 45 American Banking Trust Co., 10 common Mahanoy City, Pa., par 350._ 82 20 14 Tioga National Bank By A. J. Wright & Co., Buffalo: Shares. Stocks. $ per SC $ per Sh. Shares. Stocks. A Como Mines, par $1 30c. 5 Angel International Corp., corn500 Creighton Fairbanks mines, 280. moo, par $1 par 31 81.50 lot $1 lot 100 Peer Oil, no par By Baker, Simonds & Co., Detroit, on Friday, June 5: Shares. Stocks. Per Cent. Bonds. $ Per Sh. 5 Peerless Cement, preferred 40 $2,000 Eleetromaster 7%, gold Bonds. Per Cent. notes, 1931 series, with warrants 35.000 Finsterwald Furniture 1st 64 due Feb. 1 1932 lessehold coll. tr. On, July 135.. 55 JUNE 13 1931.] DIVIDENDS. Dividends are grouped in two separate tables. In the first we bring together all the dividends announced the current week. Then we follow with a second table, in which we show the dividends previously announced, but which have not yet been paid. The dividends announced this week are: Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Railroads (Steam). 3 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a Allegheny & Western *24 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 12 Atlanta Birmingham & Coast pref *254 July 5 *Holders of rec. June 15 Augusta & Savannah *25e. July 5 *Holders of rec. June 15 Extra 690. June 25 Holders of reo. June 15a Belgian Nat. Rye..Amer. shares July 1 *Holders of rec. June 16 Burlington Cedar Rapids & Northern._ *3 *14 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. June 26 Canada Southern Chic., Indianan. & LouLsv., corn. de pf.- Dividend omit ted. *51 Dayton & Michigan pref.(guar.) July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 *4 July 15 *Holders of rec. July 8 Detroit River Tunnel *$1.61 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 30 Elmira & Williamsport. Peel June 19 "Holders of rec. June 14 Greene RR *S3 *5 June 26 *Holders of rec. June 19 Indiana Harbor Belt *IX July 6 *Holders of rec. June 26 Joliet & Chicago (guar.) *2 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 24 Lake Erie & Eastern *52.50 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 15 Mahoning Coal RR., corn. (guar.) *51.25 July 1 *Holders of rm. dune 22 Preferred •94340 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Nashville & Decatur New London Northern (quer.) '234 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 14 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. June 26 N.Y. Central RR.(guar.) *154 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 8 Northern RR.of N.H.(guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 Norwich dr Worcester, pref. (guar.). _ 2 4.234 July 10 *Holders of rec. June 30 Philadelphia dr Trenton (guar.) Pittsburgh Ft. Wayne & Chi.. corn.(qu.) 134 July 1 Holders of reo. June 100 Preferred (guar.) 151 July 7 Holders of rec. June 10a Pittsburgh & Lake Erie *24 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. June 26 Pitts!). McKeesport & Tough $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 *24 June 30 *Holders of rec. June in Providence & Worcester (guar.) July 1 June 16 to June 30 4 Rensselaer & Saratoga July 1 St. Louis Bridge, 1st pref •3 July 1 Second preferred *1 7c35c. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 1 Southern Hy., con) 14 July 15 Holders of rec. June 22 Preferred (guar.) June 30 *Holders of rec. June 26 *3 Toronto, Hamilton & Buffalo July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 *3 Tunnel RR. of St. Louts Aug 1 *Holders of rec. July 18 *3 Virginian Ry., preferred West Jersey & Seashore, common $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Public Utilities. Amer. Community Pow.,$6 let pt. Wu.) $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a 56 preference (guar.) July 15 *Holders of rec. June 15 Amer. Dist. Teleg. of N. J., corn. (qu.). *1 *15; July 15 *Hblders of rec. June 15 Preferred (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a $1 Amer.Power & Light $5 pref. A (qu.) $6 preferred (quar.) $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Appalachian El. Pow., $7 pf• (guar.) *31.75 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 5 $6 preferred (guar.) •$1.50 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 5 Appalachian Gas Corp., pref. (quar.) *81.75 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 500. July 1 Holders of rec. June 16 Associated Tel. dr Tel., Cl. A (partio.div.) 7% first preferred (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 16 $6 first preferred (guar.) $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 16 $4 preference (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 $1 Boston Elevated Ry., corn. (guar.).- '154 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 18 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 18 *4 First preferred (guar.) *34 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 18 Preferred 14 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Calgary Power, common (quar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 13 Capital Trac., Wash., D. C.(quar.)....... 1 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 27 Central Maine Power, corn '5 *134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 10 7% preferred (guar.) *154 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 10 6% preferred (guar.) *51.50 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 10 $6 preferred (guar.) Central Massachusetts Power, corn.& pr ef.-D ividen ds omitted. Chic. North Shore & Milw.. pr. lien(qu.) *I% July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Chicago Rap.'Fran., pr. pf. A (mthly.). "650. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 16 *60c. July 1 "Holders of rec. June 16 Prior pref. series B (monthly) *134 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 15 Cincinnati Gas & Elec., pref. A (qu.)_ *33.60 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 20 Citizens Pass. Ry. (Phila.) (quar.) *134 July 15 *Holders of rec. July 1 Clinton Water Works, pref. (guar.) Columbus Del. & Marion Elec., pf.(qu.) *51.75 July 1 *Holders of reo• June 20 Commonwealth Water & Light, pref.(qu) *151 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 254 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Consumers Gas (Toronto) (quar.)___._ Continental Telephone, 7% peel.(guar.) *13.4 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 *14 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 64% preferred (guar.) Eastern Gas & Fuel Associates14 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 454% prior preference (guar.) 6% preferred (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Eastern N. J. Power,8% pref. (guar.)._ *2 *151 , July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 7% Preferred (guar.) •14 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 634% preferred (guar.) "158 July 1 *Holders of tee .June 15 6% preferred (guar.) *500 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Fall River Electric Light Co Florida Power & Light, $7 pref. (qtr.).- $1.7 July 1 Holders of rec. June 9 Foreign Light & Power, $6 let pref.(qu.) $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a General Public Utilities, $7 pref. (qu.) * 81.314 July 7 *Holders of rec. June 16 Germantown Pass. Ry.(quar.) '154 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 30 Gold & Stock Telegraph (guar.) *15e June 20 *Holders of rec. June 15 Hawaiian Electric Co. (monthly) '$1.75 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 21 Home Tel. dz Tel., 7, " pref *150 June 20 *Holders of rec. June 15 Honolulu Gas (monthly) Houston Natural Gas,7% pref. (guar.). '8734c June 30 *Holders of rec. June 19 Indiana General Service, pref. (guar.)._ *14 July I "Holders of rec. June 5 Indiana & Mich. Elec.,6% pref. (guar.) *154 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 5 '134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 5 7% preferred (guar.) Indianapolis Pow.& Lt., 634% pf. (qu.) 14 July 1 Holders of rec. June 5 14 July 1 Holders of rec. June 5 6% preferred (guar.) (No. 1) Inland Power & Light, 7% pt. (guar.)._ *154 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 International Power, Ltd.,7% pref.(qu.) 114 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 International Tel. & Teleg. (guar.) 50o. July 15 Holders of rec. June 19 Iowa Southern Utilities, 7% pref.(guar.) "114 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 13 *14 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 13 64% preferred (guar.) 6% preferred (quar.) *134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 13 Jamestown Telephone Corp., class A "254 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 *115 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (guar.) Joplin Water Works,6% pref.(guar.).- •134 July 15 *Holders of rec. July 1 Kansas Elec. Power, pref. (guar.) "134 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 15 6% preferred (guar.) '154 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Kansas power & Light,7% pref.(guar.). "134 July 1 *Holders of rec. Juno 20 *154 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 6% preferred (guar.) July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Kentucky Power Co..8% pref. (guar.)._ *2 7% preferred (Mum) *134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 634% preferred (quite,) '134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Lexington Utilities, 654% prof. (quar.) *81.625 June 15 *Holders of rec. May 29 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 190 Manhattan RY., 7% quar. stk. (qu.) 15c July 15 Holders of rec. June 30 Memphis Natural Gas, corn. (quar.) $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 $7 preferred (guar.) Mexican Tel. & Tel., prior pref. (guar.). '51.75 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Michigan Public Service, 7% pf. (qtr.)._ '134 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 15 *134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 6% preferred (guar.) "51.50 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 $6 preferred (quar.) Midland Utilities, 7% prior Hen (guar.). 154 July 6 Holders of rec. June 22 14 July 6 Holders of rec. June 22 6% prior lien (guar.) 134 July 6 Holders of reo. June 22 7% preferred A (guar.) 14 July 6 Holders of rec. June 22 6% preferred A (guar.) Mississippi River Power, Prof. (guar.)._ '154 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Miss. Valley Pub. See.,6% p1. B (qu.)_. *154 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Mohawk Hudson Power, pref. (guar.)._ •154 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 15 *25e July 1 *Holders of rec. June 19 Montana Power Co. (guar.) *234 July 15 *Holders off ec. July 8 Montreal Tramways (quar.) Mount Vernon Telep. Corp.(01110)'$1.75 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 2n Preferred (mar.) 4359 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Name of ComPatlY. Per When Cent. Payable Books Closed. Days Inclustre. Public Utilities (Concluded). June 15 *Holders of rec. June 1 Muncie Water Works,8% pref.(qu.).. . •2 4.80. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 17 Mutual Telep.(Hawaii)(monthly) Nat Gas & Elec.,654% pref.(guar.).- "14 July I *Holders of rec. June 20 154 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. June 30o Nevada-Calif. Elec., pref. (guar.) "154 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Newport Electric Corp.,6% pf. (qu.) New Bedford Gm dt Ed!son Light (qu.). *75e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 25 New England Power Co., pref. (guar.)._ 14 July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 New Engl. Pub. Service, corn,(gu.)..._ •254). June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 *51.75 July 15 "Holders of rec. June 30 Adjustment pref. (guar.) *81.75 July 15 "Holders of rec. June 30 $7 preferred (guar.) •$1.50 July 15 *Holders of rec. June 30 $6 preferred (guar.) •$1.50 July 15 *Holders of rec. June 30 $6 cony. Preferred (guar') New York Telephone Co.,654% pt.(cm.) 134 July 15 Holders of rec. June 20 Nor. Amer. Light & Power, pref. (guar.) "$1.50 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 North Continent Utilities, class A (6u.). "37540 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 •11•1 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 7% preferred (guar.) "155 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 6% Preferred (guar.) 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 10 Northern N.Y. Utilities. Pref. (quar.) *14 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Northwest States Util.6% pref.(qu.) July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Nova Scotia Light & Power, ord.(qu.)... $1 "$2.50 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 16 Ohio Miss. Tel. Co *51.50 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Otter Tall Power, $6 Pref. (guar.) *$1.375 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 $5.50 preferred (quar.) Ottawa Light Heat &Power,corn.(cm.). *14 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 *134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (guar.) *50c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Pacific & Atlantic Teleg *81.50 July 15 *Holders of rec. June 30 Pauifie Lfg.. $6 Pref. (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 $1.75 (qu.). Pennsylvania Pow.& Lt.,$7 Pref. $1.50 Jai, 1 Holders of rec. June 15 56 preferred (guar.) $1.25 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 $5 preferred (quer.) July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 •51 Philadelphia & Darby Ry Porto Rico Power, Ltd., pref.(quar.)- 111 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 take rt. act ion No pref.Corp., Cable Postal Telegraph & •300. July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 Providence Gas Co Puget Sound Power & Light,$8 pref.(qu) *$1.50 July 15 *Holders of rec. June 19 *51.25 July 15 *Holders of rec. June 19 $5 prior preferred (guar.) Richmond Water Works,6% pref.(qu.). *14 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 20 Rochester Telep. Corp.. Pref. (guar.).-- •1.54 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 13 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 12 Savannah Elec.& Pow., 1st pref. A (qu.) *2 *114 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 12 First preferred B (quer.) July 1 *Holders of rec. June 12 *134 First preferred C (guar.) '134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 12 First preferred D (quar.) 50July 'Holders of rec. June 20 OM(qua let $6 pf. Power, Carolina South South Pittsburgh Water,7% peel.(MO- '134 July 15 "Holders of rec. July 1 *154 July 15 'Holders of rec. July 1 6% preferred (guar.) '134 Aug. 19 *Holders of rec. Aug. 8 5% Preferred (guar.) 131 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Southwestern Bell Telep.(guar.) July 1 "Holders of rec. June 20 *2 Springfield Railways July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 •75o. Extra corn. (guar.)._ 8754c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 30 Standard Gas & July 25 Holders of rec. June 30 $1.50 $6 prior preference Elec..(quar.) $1.75 July 25 Holders of rec. June 30 $7 prior preference (guar.) 50c. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 11 Standard Pow.& Lt.,com.& com.B(qu) $1.75 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 16 Preferred (guar.) 14 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Toledo Light es Power, Pref. (quar.).. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 *81.50 (quar.) Tel. Tri State Tel. & Twin City Rap. Transit, Minneapolis- corn.- Dividen d action deferred until Deg Union Electric Light & Power, Illinois*14 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 6% preferred (guar.) Union Electric Light & Power (Mo.)*134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (quar.) 7% United Lt. & Rys., 7% pr. pf.(mthly.)' 58 1-30 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 *530 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 6.38% prior preferred (monthly) *50e July 1 *Holders of reo. June 15 6% prior pref. (monthly) United Public) Service, $7 and $6 pref.-- Divide nds pas sed *31.50 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 United Public CUL, $6 pref. (guar.) *5 1.4334 July 1 "Holders of reo. June 15 55.75 preferred (guar.) 50o. July 15 Holders of rec. June 23 United Securities, common (guar.)._ __ (mt.)._ *154 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 pref. Electric, Washington Gas & Western Massachusetts Co. (quar.)____ 8.85.10 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 . (au). *15i July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Western Pr., Lt.& Telep., Part.A July 15 *Holders of rec. June 25 *2 Western Union Telegraph (guar.) Western United G.& E.,634% pf.(qu.) *14 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 *14 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 6% preferred (guar.) .1.134 July 15 *Holders of rec. July 1 Wichita Water, 7% pref. (War-) Banks. Fifth Avenue (quar.) Extra ()First National Bank (guar.) Trade (guar.) Holders of rec. June Holders of rec. June Holders of rec. June Holders of rec. June 30 30 25 23 'trust Companies. *Holders of rec. June Hance Commerciale Mariana Trust (qu.) *$1.25 July 1 Bank of New York & Trust Co.(guar.).- *44 July 1 *Holders of rec. June "25o. July 1 "Holders of rec. June Bronx County (guar.) 45e. July 1 Holders of rec. June Chemical Bank & Trust Co.(quite.) 50c. June 24 June 20 to June Marine Midland (guar.) 15 19 20 16 24 Fire Insurance. American Salamandra Corp. (guar.).City of New York Insurance (guar.)._ Home Insurance Co. of N.Y.(guar.).- 6 35 25 14 July July July July 50c. July July 4 50c. July 1 1 1 3 1 Holders of rec. June 19 1 Holders of rec. June 15 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Miscellaneous. Admin.& Research Corp., class A (qu.)_ *25e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 16 "25e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 16 Class B (qua?.) *40c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 10 Aetna Casualty & Surety (guar.) *40e. July 1 *Holders of rec. Juno 18 Inc Affiliated Products. Agnew-Surpass Shoe Stores, pref. (qu.). 111 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 75c. July 15 Holders of rec. June 30 Air Reduction (guar.) *134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Airway Electric Appliance, pref. (qu.) *25c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 18 Alles & Fisher, Inc. (qua?) Allied Laboratories, cony. Mut (c111.).-- 4.8734e July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Anted Products. class A-Dividend omitt ed. *14 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 15 Aluminum Co. of Am., pref. (guar.). 30e. July 1 June 21 to June 30 Aluminum Goods Mfg.. corn. (quar.).rec. June 9 American Capital Corp., pr. pref. (qu.). 31.375 June 10 Holders of July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 75c. $3 preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. July 6 July 15 10o. American Electric Securities, corn 25c. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 20 Participating pref.(bi-monthly) rec. June 19 of Holders 1 July Express14 (quite.) American E 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 19 American Felt, pref. (quite.) June 5 of rec. *Holders June 15 (guar.). *374c common Hoe, Fork & American '134 July 15 *Holders of rec. July 3 Preferred (guar.) *500. June 1 *Holders fo rec. May 27 American Hosiery (guar.) *50c. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 18 Amer. Maize Products. corn. (quar•) *154 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 18 Preferred (guar.) "37, 4c July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 com.(gu.) (Toledo). Co. National Amer. '154 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred A dz B (guar.) American Products, pref.-Dividend om Med *40c. July 1 Amer. Railway Trust Shares *Holders of rec. June 30 Amer. Rolling Mill, old pref.(guar.).- *134 July 15 *14 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred B (quar.) *Holders of rec. June 20 1 July "874c Amer. Thermos Bottle, pref. (guar.)---*3754c July 1 "Holders of rec. June 15 American Wringer(quer.) *Holders of rec. June 15 1 July *50e. pref. (qu.).. Inc.. Co., American Yvette .1,134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Andover Realty, peel. (wan.) Anglo-Chilean Consol. Nitrate CoDivs. 4 shares Compania de Salitre June 30 *Holders of rec. June 18 de Cosach ord. B stock *50c. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 11 Apponaug Company, corn. (guar.) July 1 *Holders of rec. June If *14 654% pref. ((Man.) Art Metal Construction, corn.(guar.).. "25() June 30 *Holders of rec. June If July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 *3734c (guar.) Mtge. & Assee'd Bankers Title July 1 Holders of rec. June 11 Assoc. Indust. Bankers, corn. A (qtr.).- $1 *354e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 11 Common B '87540 July 15 "Holders of rec. June 31 Auto Finance, pre! •134 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 21 B-O Sandwich Shops, pref. (guar.) Hanorontt corn corn. & cl. A (guar.)._ *25c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June li 4360 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. [VOL. 132. When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). Miscellaneous (Coratnued). Beath (W. D.) & Son, Ltd., class A-DI vidend omitte d. Guilford Realty (guar.) 415e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Bell View 011 Syndicate (guar.) *50c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 10 6% preferred (quar.) *114 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Brantford Cordage, pref. (guar.) Gulf Oil Corp. (quar.) 2 July 15 *Holders of rec. June 20 *37340 July 1 *Holders of reel June 20 Brennan Packing ,el. A (guar.) *81 Sept. 1 'Holders of rec. Aug. 20 Gypsum Lime & Alabastine (quar.) 200. June 30 Holders of rec. June 16 Class A (quar.) Hackmeister-Lind Co., Pref. A (guar.).- *51.50 July 1 *Holders of ree. June 15 *51 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 20 British Mortage & Trust Hall Baking, pref. (guar.) *8 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 25 "8744c July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 Broad Street Invest. (guar.) Hamilton Cottons (guar.) "300. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 22 500. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Brunswick-Balke-Collender Co., pf.(qr.) 134 July 1 Holders of res. June 20a Hanes (P. H.) Knitting, pref. (guar.)... 4134 July 1 °Holders of rec. June 20 Bucyrus-Monighan Co., Cl. A (guar.).45e July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Heath (D. C.) dc Co., pref. (quar.) *134 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 27 Budd Realty Corp. (quar.) Holly 011 (guar.) June 1 *Holders of rec. May 25 *32 "250. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 Buffalo Gen. Laund., panic. pf.(qu.)__ '5634i June 30 'Holders of rec. June 20 Holmes(D. H.), Ltd., corn. (quar.) *234 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 Bunker Hill dr Sullivan Min'g & Concen'g Divide nds Cob e omitted. Holt Renfrew dr Co., pref.(quar.) 4'134 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 25 Burco, Inc., pref. (guar.) 750. July 1 Holders of rec. June 19 Home Credit Co., 7% pref *81.75 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Burt(F. N.) Co.,corn.(qua:.) Home Dairy, class A (guar.) 75c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 *50c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (guar.) 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Home Title Insurance (Bklyn.) (quar.) *750 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 24 Byllesby (ii. M.)& Co., corn. Adc13 (qu.) Holders rec. June Homestake of 15 50e. June 30 Mining (monthly) *50e. June 25 *Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (guar.) Horn & Hardert Baking,corn.(quar.) 50c. June 30 Holders of rec. June le July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 411.75 Cambridge Invest. Corp., el. A (gu.) "35e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 22 Hoskins Manufacturing (guar.) *750. June 26 *Holders of rec. June 11 Campbell Baking, pref. A (guar.) Household Finance, corn. A dr B (qu.).- *90e. July 15 *Holders of rec. June 30 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 *51 Canadian Converters, Ltd. (quar.) Aug. 15 *Holders of rec. July 31 *1 Participating, pref. (guar.) July 15 *Holders of rec. June 30 *51 Canadian Westinghouse. Ltd. (guar.) '500. June 25 *Holders of rec. June 15 Howes Bros. Co., 2nd pref. (quar.) *51.75 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Canadian 11,(rebound Boxes el A (qu.) 25e. June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Hunt's Ltd., el. A and B (quar.) *350 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 18 Carey Philip Mfg.,corn.(quar.) *2 Huylers of Delaware, pref. (quar.) June 15 *Holders of rec. June 10 *134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (guar.) 4•114 June 30 'Holders of rec. June 20 Hydro-Electric Securities, corn 35e. June 19 Holders of rec. June 3 Carnation Co., common *75e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Hygrade Lamp, corn. (quar.) 40e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 Preferred (guar.) "134 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (guar.) $1.625 July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 Central Aguirre Associates (qu.) 3734c July 1 Holders of rec. June 22 Interbane Invest. (quar.) *10e. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Chartered Tr. dr Exec. Co.(quer.) •114 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 25 Intereolonial Coal, common •1 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 Chatham-Phenix Allied Corp., com *50c. July 1 'Holders of rec. June 16 Preferred *4 July 2'Holders of rec. June 20 Chic. Jet. flys.& Un.Stk.Yds. corn.(gu.) •234 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 Internat. Button Hole Sew. Mach.(On.) 20e. July 1 Holders of ree. June 16 Preferred (guar.) *114 July 1 *Holders of rec. Juno 15 lnternatiomal Cellucotton, corn. (guar.) *81 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 25 Chicago Towel, corn.(quar) of *Holders rec. June 20 411.25 July 1 Common (guar.) Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 25 *31 Preferred (quar.) 411.75 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Common (guar.) Janl'32 *Holders of rec. Dec. 25 81 Chic. Transf. & Clearing cony. pf. (qtr.). *114 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 First preferred (quar.) *114 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 25 Cincinnati Milling Mach., pref. (qtr.).- 4.134 July 15 First preferred (quar.) 4.134 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.25 Cincinnati Union Stk. Yds. coin. (qu.)._ "40c. June 30 *Holders of ree. June 20 *134 Jan1'32 *Holders of rec. Dec. 25 First preferred (guar.) Common (extra) 4.250. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 International Match, corn. (guar.) July 15 Holders of rec. June 25a Si Cities Service, bankers shares • 15.458 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Participating preferred (guar.) July 15 Holders of rec. June 258 81 City Machine & Tel(gutu•.) "20e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Interstate Bakeries Corp., com• (guar.). 250. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Clark (D. L.) Co of 3134e. July 1 Holders rec. June 15 8634 preferred (guar.) 51.625 July 1 Holders of ree. June 15 Clorax Chemical, class A (guar.) •500. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Interstate pref. A (guar.)... 4.50e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Columbia Pictures Corp., coin. (qua:.) - 1834 July 2 Holders of rec. June 22a InvestmentPetroleum, Co. of America, pref. A & B -Divi dends p eased Commercial Credit (New On.) pt. (qu.) *50c. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Investment Fund of N. J.(guar.) •150. June 15 *Holders of rec. June 10 Congress Cigar, Inc., corn. (qua:.) • June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a Island Creek Coal, corn.(quar.) $1 81 July 1 Holders of ree. June 22 Consolidated Film Industries, pf. (qu.). 50c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 19a Preferred (quar.) $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 22 Consolidated Retell Storm, pref.(qu.) July 1 Holders of roe. June 22 2 Jenkins Bros., corn. (guar.) July *250 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Container Corp. of America, pref.-Div'(lend o mitted Preferred (guar.) 41% July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Continental Casualty (Chic.) guar.)._ 4•40e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Kaufman (Chas. A.) Co. (quar.) *134 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 Conveyancers Title Insur.& Mtge June 15 Holders of rec. June 10 3 Keith-Albee-Orpheum Corp., pt. (gu.) M.% July 1 *Holders of rec. June 22 Corroon dr Reynolds, pref. A (quar.) *51.50 July 1 *Holders of ree. June 19 Keith (Geo. E.) Co.. 1st pref. (guar.)._ *134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Counselors Sec. Trust (guar.) *50o. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Kent Garage Inv. Corp., Cl. A (guar.). •50c July 1 "Holders of ree. June 16 Courier Post Co., common (guar.) July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 *2 7% preferred (guar.) 4134 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 16 Preferred (guar.) 4.134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Key Boller Equipment (guar.) 4150 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 25 Creeson Consol. Gold Min.&1V191. (qu.). •10. July 10 *Holders of rec. June 30 King Royalty Co., pref. (qua:.) June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 2 Crook (J. NV.) Stores, pref. (quar.) 41715e July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Knight-Campbell Music, pref. (guar.).- *134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Crown Cork International, class A-No action taken Kuppenhelmer (B.) dr Co., Inc., 11 cornJuly 4 1 *Holders of rec. June 23 Cuban Tobacco, preferred 234 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Leath & Co., pref.-Dividend omitted Curtis Publishing, pref. (qua:.) $1.75 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 158 Lenolt Nat. &cur., cl. A & B (quar.) *25o July 1 "Holders of rec. June 15 Dairy Corp. of Canada,Ltd.,0% pt.(qu) '134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June'15 7% preferred (qua:.) 4'350 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Davenport Hosiery Mills. Inc., com.(gu) 50e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Liberty Share Corp.,coin.(quar.) *10e June 30 *Holders of rec. June 10 Preferred (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Linde Air Products, prof. (guar.) July 1 *Holders of rec. June 19 "134 Davidson Co., pref. (qua:,) •114 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Long Island Safe Deposit '32 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (quar.) 4,134 Sept. 30 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Lo dream Disconat dr Se:. corn & pf s$1 .875 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 18 Preferred (niew.) '134 Dec. 31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Mager Car Corp., pref. (quar.) *134 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 23 De HavUend Airco of Canada, pref-Div Idend passed. Merchant Calculating Machine "35o July 15 *Holders of rec. June 30 Delsel-Wemmer-Glibert Corp. (guar.)._ .3714c June 15 *Holders of rec. June 10 Marlin-Rockwell Corp., corn,((man)._ *50e July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 7% preferred *334 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Maryland Casualty, corn. (quar,) *Me June 30 *Holders of rec. June 12 Dennison Mfg. el. A (quint.) 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 Maud Muller Candy Co. -Dividend omi tted _ Preferred (quer.) 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 20 McAleer Mfg. (guar.) ' 43734 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Debenture stock (guar.) 2 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 20 McCall Corp. (guar.) "6234 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 20 Detroit Gray Iron Foundry, common- Dividend omit ted McColl Fronteneo Oil, Prof. (guar.).- 4.154 July 15 "Holders of rec. June 30 Detroit Majestic Products, pref. A (qu.) 41214c July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 McCord Radiator & Mfg., el. A (qua:.). 4•750 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 24 Devoe dr Reynolds Co.. corn. A&B (qu.). .15e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 McGraw Hill Publishing (quar.) 50e July 1 Holders of reo. June 20 First and second preferred (quar.) *134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 McKee(Arthur G.) Co..class B (qu.).-'8734a July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Diamond Shoe, corn. (qua:.) 41734e July 1 *Holders of rec. June 19 Class B (guar.) Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 *8734 614% preferred (guar.) •4154 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 19 Mercantile Discount Corp., pref. A (qu.) •500 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 19 Dominion Rubber, Ltd. pref.(quar.)_. •134 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Merchants & Mfrs. Securities, cl. A (qU.) 41734 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 Driver-Harris Co., 7% pref.(guar.).- •lti July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (guar.) 41734 July 15 *Holders of rec. July 1 Dunham (J. H.) & Co.. corn. (guar.)... *134 July 1 *Holders of roe. June 18 Merchants dr Miners Transportation (qu) 41234 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 First preferred (guar.) *114 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 18 Metal & Thermit Corp., pref. (guar.)... 4154 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 Second preferred (qua:.) *134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 18 Metropolitan Ice, pref. (guar.) 4•134 July 1 *Holders of reo. June 15 Eagle Warehouse & Storage (guar.)._ "114 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 25 Preferred (extra) 4100 July 1 *Holders of ree. June 15 Extra July 1 *Holders of rec. June 25 *1 mickeTherry's Food Prod., pref. (quer.) *8734 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Eastern Dairies, Ltd. (guar.) *25c. Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. June 30 Midland Steel Products, corn.(guar.).- *75e July 1 *Holders of rec. Juno 22 Preferred (guar.) *134 July 15 *Holders of rec. June 30 First preferred (guar.) *2 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 22 Eastern Steel Prod., corn. (guar.) 500. June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 82 preferred (quar.) 4100 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 22 Prior preferred (quint.) Mill Factors, class A (quint.) 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 4.750 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Eastern Theatres, Ltd., pref 4134 July 31 'Holders of rec. June 30 Miller Wholesale Drug (quiet.) 410e July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Eaton Crane dc Pike, Prof. A (quar.) Minn.-Honeywell Regulator, pf. (rm.).- *134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 •134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Electric Vacuum Cleaner (guar.) "el Minnesota Min. dr Mfg. (quer.) July 1 *Holders of rec. June 23 •15e July 2 *Holders of ree. June 20 Elgin Sweeper, cum. pref. (guar.) •10c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Missouri Portland Cement (guar.) 410e July 31 *Holders of rec. July 16 First preferred (quar.) Mitchell (J. S.) & Co., Ltd., prof.(qu.). 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 16 "50e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Empire Safe Deposit Co. (guar.) June 29 Holders of rec. June 220 Mock Judson & Vocrhmger, pref. (qu.). •134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 3 Exeter Oil class A-Dividend omitted. Model Oils, Ltd. (guar.) *3o June 20 *Holders of rec. June 10 Fairmont Creamery (quint.) "40e July 1 *Holders of roe. June 20 Monarch Mtge.& Inv., Prof.(quar.) 2 July 15 Holders of rec. June 30 Preferred (quar.) ' 51.625 July 1 *Holders of ree. June 20 Morris Plan Bank (New Haven) (qu.)... '12 June 30 *Holders of ree. June 20 Farbenindustrie (I. G.) Holders of Coupon No.9 Mortgage Guar., Los Angeles (guar.)._ 4.2 12 July 1 *Holders of reo. June 25 Farr Alpaca (quiet.) *1 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Murphy (G. C.) Co., pref. (guar.) 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Fear (Fred) & Co., common (quar.)____ 50e June 15 Murray (J. W.) Mfg., pref. (quar.) 41 July 1 *Holders of ree. June 20 FederelComprees & W'hse. pf.(guar.)._ *134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 24 Muskegon Piston Ring, common (guar.) *50c June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 Fidelity & Deposit Co.(Salto.) (air,)... '82.25 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 17 Mutual Invest. Trust (Milw.), pref._ *75e July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 Fidelity Union Title dc Mtge. Guar.(qu.) 415c June 22 *Holders of rec. June 15 Mutual System Corp.,com.-Dividend o mitt° . First Custodian Shares 4100 June 15 *Holders of rec. May 29 National Candy, corn. (guar.) 50c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 12 First Finance Co. of Iowa, el. A (qu.)_ _ 4•3714e July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 First and second preferred (quar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 12 Class A (extra) *25c July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 National Licorice, pref. (guar.) 1% June 30 Holders of rec. June 18 Preferred (oust.) 41714e July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 National Screen Service (guar.) 4100. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 First Invest. de See.(Cincinnati) (quer.) .500 July 1 'holders of rec. June 22 National Supply of Del., pref. (qtr.).- 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 Fisher Flour Mills, pref. (guar.) 4.134 July 1 *Holdars of rec. June 15 Neet. Inc., class A dr B (quiet.) 410e. July 3 *Holders of rec. June 18 Flatbush Invest. Corp. (quer.) •134 June 30 "Holders of rec. June 15 Nat, Com'l Title dr Mtge., Newark (qu.) 4.20e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred 4134 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 Newman Mfg., common (quar.) 4.43340 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Flour Mills of America, pref. A (guar.)._ El July 1 Hold2rs of rec. June 15 Newberry (J. J.) RealtY, prof. A (guar.). 154 Aug. 1 Holders of reo. July 18 Formica Insulation (guar.) '50e July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred B (guar.) 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 10 Fourth Nat. Invest. Corp., corn. (No. 1) 55e July 1 Holders of rec. June I6a New England Equity Corp., pref. (qu.). 41 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 Fox Film Corp.,cam. A dr B (quint.).... 6254e July 15 Holders of rec. June 30 New York Trap Rock Corp., prof.(g11.). 411.75 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Freeman Dairy, preferred (guar.) "134 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 Niagara Wire Weaving, common (guar.) 37%c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 Freihofer Baking, 1st preferred (guar.)._ 411.75 July 1 *Holders of ree. June 20 Preferred (quar.) 75e. June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 Fruehauf Trailer, preferred (guar.) "8714c July 1 *Holders of rec. June 25 NoblItt Sparks, Inc., common (guar.).75e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Galveston Wharf (monthly) *50e June 15 "Holders of rec. June 13 Common (payable In common stock)._ /134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Gardner-Denver Co., common (guar.)._ *We July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Norfolk dr Washington Steamboat (qu.). "3 Preferred (guar.) July 1 *Holders of rec. June 22 *134 Aug. 1 *Holders of tee. July 20 North American Creamery, cl. A (qu.) 4158. July 1 *Holders of ree. June 16 Gary (Theodore) & Co.. common (qu.) 15e July 1 Holders of rec. June 30 North Star 011, preferred July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 834a. Preferred (quint.) 400 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Northwestern Yeast (guar.) June 15 *Holders of rec. June 12 *3 General Realty dr Utilities, pref.(quint,). (r) July 15 Holders of rec. June 20 Novadel-Agene Corp., common (guar.). $1 July 1 Holders of rec. Juno 20 General Tire dr Rubber,6% pref.(guar.) *134 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (guar.) 141 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Gillette Safety Razor, pref. (quer.) •81.25 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 1 Nova Scotia Shipb., pref. (quer.) •134 June 1 *Holders of reo. May 29 Glen Alden Coal (quer.) 411 June 20 "Holders of rec. June 10 Ogilvie Flour Mills, common (guar.)... 412 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 Godchaux Sugars, Inc., class A (guar.)._ 50e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 17 Ohio Finance, common (guar.) *50e. July 1 *Holders of rec. Juno 10 Preferred (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 17 8% preferred (quer.) July 1 *Holders of rec. June 10 *2 Goderich Elev. dr Trans. (quer.) '35c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 011stock Ltd. class A & B-Dividen d oml tted. Godman (H. C.) Co., 1st & 2d pref.-Dt vidend s omitted. Ohmer Fare Register, pref. (quer.) 411.50 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 24 Goodrich (B. F.) Co., pref. (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 19 Old Colony Trust Associates (quer) *50o. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Goodyear Tire &Rubb.(Can.),com.(gu) $1.25 July 2 Holders of rec. Juno 15 Ontario Loan & Debenture (guar.; $1.50 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Ontario Mfg., preferred (quer.) •134 July 1 *Holders of reo. JIM 20 Granger Mfg., pref. (gr.) '134 June 1 'Holders "Holde of rec. May 26 Orpheum Circuit, Inc., pref.(qua:) July 1 'Holdersof rec. June 22 41 Greyhound Corp.. S7 prof.(guar.) 411.75 Ally 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Otis Elevator, common (quar.) • - - - - 132%c July 15 Holders of rec. June 30 Gray Processes Corp *50e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (quiet.) 15 Holders of rec. June 30 July 1% Extra "500. July 1 *Holders of rec. Juno 20 Pacific Commercial Co TOc. June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Green (Daniel) Co., pref. (quar.) 134 July 1 Holders of tee. June 19 Pacific Freight Lines Corp., pref. (qu.). 43.4e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 Gross (L. N.) Co., 7% pref. (guar.)._ "134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Pacific Indemnity (quint.) *35e. July 1 *Holders of ree. June 15 Guardian Detroit Union Group (guar.)._ *50e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 22 Packer Corp.(guar.) "37"4c July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Guenther (Rudolph) Russell Law (qu.). 25e, July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Pan-Amer.Pete,& Tramp..cam & corn B •40e. July 20 "Holders of rec. June 30 Name of Company. Name of Company. JUNE 13 1931.] Name of Company When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Peaslee-Gaulbert Corp., pref. (guar.).- *18% July 1 *Holders of rec. June 25 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 25 *1 Preferred (guar.) 47.48fr June 13 *Holders of rec. Juno 8 Pechiny, Am, dep. rots. A bearer shs_ Pennsylvania Glass Sand, $7 pref. (an.)., *51.75 July 1 *$1.75 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 26 Perkins Mach. & Gear, pref. (quar.) Phila. Dairy Products, pr. pref. (qu.)--* 51.625 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 19 8 c July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 *434 Picardy Candy, Ltd., pref. (guar.) 500. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Pie Bakeries of America, class A (guar.). 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (quar.) *30. July 2 *Holders of rec. June 12 Pioneer Gold Mining (guar.) *114 July 20 *Holders of rm. June 30 Plymouth Cordage (guar.) *300. June 1 *Holders of rec. May 22 Pneumatic Scale, common *51.75 June 15 *Holders of rec. June 1 Pollock Paper & Box, pref. (guar.) Port Huron Sulph & Paper, pref. (guar.) *1 M July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 *$1 Pratt & Lambert, Inc.. corn. (quar.) 30. July 3 Holders of rec. June 11 Premier Gold Mines (guar.) July 15 Holders of rec. June 25a Procter & Gamble Co.,8% pref. (quar.)_ 2 *51.50 July 15 *Holders of rec. June 30 Prudential Investors, Inc., 56 pf.(au.) '18% July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Public Utility Invest,7% pref.(qu.) 43)4c. July 9 Holders of rec. June 27 Railway & Util. by.$314 PI. (qu.) 378%c. July 9 Holders of roe. June 27 $3 preferred (guar.) Rath Packing, com.-Dividend omitted. Real Silk Hosiery Mills, pref.-Dividend °mitt ed. Stock dividends all rescinded. *350 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Reece Button Hole Mach.(guar.) *50 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 16 Reece Folding Mach. (guar.) *25c. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Reed Roller Bit, corn. (guar.) *18% July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Regal Shoe, pref. (guar.) *750. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 22 Richman Bros., corn. (quar.) 500. July 2 *Holders of rm. June 13 Riverside Silk Mills. class A Robinson Consol. Cone, corn. (guar.)... 378%c July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Robinson (D.P.)& Co., let pref.(guar.) *18% July 1 *Holders of rec. June 24 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 30 St. Louis National Stockyards (guar.)._ *2 150. July 1 Holders of roe. June 15 St. Regis Paper Co., corn. (guar.) 18% July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (quar.) 250. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Sangamo Electric Co., corn. (quar.) 18% July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Schulze Baking, pref. (guar.) *75c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Convertible preferred (guar.) *200. June 15 *Holders of rec. May 29 Second Custodian Shares, corn Second National Investors, $5 pfd. (qu.) 55125 July 1 Holders of rec. June 16a Shaler Co., class A-Dividend omitted. Sinclair Consol. Oil-Dividend omitted. *214 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 10 Singer Manufacturing (guar.) *214 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 10 Extra '18% July 1 *Holders of rm. June 20 Slattery (E. T.) Co., pref. (guar.) *250. June 1 South Texas Cotton Oil (quar.) Southern Acid & Sulphur, pref. (guar.)._ 1.18% July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Southern Bond & Share, pref.(quer).- *75e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 *25c. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 10 Sparks-Withington Co. (guar.) *550. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Square D Co., pref. A (guar.) *1 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Standard Steel-Spring (guar.) *51 June 15 *Holders of roe. June 5 State Street Exchange (guar.) Stedman Rubber Flooring, pref. (quar.)_ *1.41 July 1 *Holders of reo. June 26 3 Steel Co. of Canada, corn. & pfd. (quar.) *43%e Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 7 Strawbridge & Clothier, 7% pref.(guar.) *1M July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 *150. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Stroock (S.) & Co. (guar.) 6214c. July 15 Holders of rec. July 3a Superheater Co. (quar.) Superior Portland Cement, class A (qu.) *2715c July 1 *Holders of rm. June 23 *$3.50 July 1 *Holders of reo. June 13 Supersilk Ilosiery Mills, pref Tamblyn (G.) Ltd., pref. (quar.) 1M July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 *200. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Telephone Invest. Corp. (monthly)_ _ 550. July 1 Holders of reo. June 16n Third Nat'l Investors Corp., corn. (qu.) *250. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 23 Thompson (John R.) Co. (guar.) *30c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Thompson Products (guar.) Timken Detroit Axle, corn.-Dividend o mitted July 2 Juno 16 to June 29 3 Toronto General Trusts (quar.) Transcontinental Storage & Distributing *18% June 1 *Holders of roe. May 22 let preferred (guar.) Traung Label & Lithograph, el. B (qu.)_ *18Me June 15 *Holders of rec. June 1 •15e. July 15 *IIolders of rec. June 25 Truscon Steel, corn. (guar.) *15c. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Common (guar.) *18% Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 21 Preferred (guar.) United N. Y. Bank Tr. She., ser. C 3_ 20.8710 July1 1 *Holders of rec. June 1 United Printers & Publishers. pref.-Div idend omitted . United Retail Chemists, pref. (guar.). *8714c July 15 *Holders of rec. June 223 *50c. United Securities, Ltd., common (qu.) United Shoe Machinery, corn. (guar.)._ 628%c July 6 Holders of roe. June 16 3714c July 6 Holders of rec. June 16 Preferred (guar.) *$2.50 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 U. S. Gauge, corn *61.75 July I *Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred United Verde Extension Mining (guar.) *25e. Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 2 Universal Leaf Tobacco, corn. (guar.)._ *750. Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 17 *2 Preferred (guar.) July 1 *Holders of rec. June 19 *2 Universal Pictures, prof. (guar.) July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Valley Mould & Iron, pref.-Dividend p assed. *18% July 1 *Holders of rec. June 115 Valve Bag Co., pref. (guar.) *18% July 1 *Holders of rec. June 201 Victor-Monaghan Co., pref. (quar.) 50c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 22 1 Warren Bros. Co., common (guar.) 250. July 1 Holders of rec. June 22 1 First preferred (guar.) 29 1-6o July 1 Holders of rm. June 22 Second preferred (quar.) 75e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 22 Convertible preferred (guar.) Webster-Eisenlohr. Inc.. pref.-Dividen d defer red. Wellman Engineering Co., pref. (guar.) *1M July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Wentworth Radio & Auto Supply. pref. -Divl dend de ferred. *75c. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 25 Western Electric Co., corn. (quar.) 18% July 15 *Holders of rec. June 30 Western Grocers, Ltd., pref. *100. Juno 30 *Holders of rec. June 16 Western N.Y.Securities, corn.(No. 1).. Western Tablet Sr Stationery, pref. (qu.) *1M July 1 *Holders of roe. June 20 *1 July 1 *Holders of rec. Juno 15 West Point Mfg.(guar) Westvaco Chlorine Products, pref. (qu.) •81.75 July 1 *liolders of rec. June 15 *500. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Winn & Lovett Grocery, cl. A (quar.)_ "1 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred Mar.) *10c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Wolverine Tube Co., corn. (guar.) *25c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Woodruff & Edwards, class A (quar.) '18% June 1 *Holders of rec. May 20 Worumbo Mfg., pref. (quar.) Wright (Oscar) Co., class A (quar.)-Div Wend deferred , Wright-Hargreaves Mines, Ltd. (quar.)_ 2 Mc. June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 2140. June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Bonus Yosemite Holding Corp., pref. (quar.)-- *87)40 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Youngstown Sheet & Tube.58%% pf.(au) *18% July 1 *Holders of rec. June 13 Below we give the dividends announced in previous weeks and not yet paid. This list does not include dividends announced this week, these being given in the preceding table. Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Railroads (Steam). 52 June 29 Holders of rec. May 25 Alabama Great Southern, ordinary $1.50 June 29 Holders of rec. May 25 Ordinary (extra) 32 Aug. 15 Holders of rec. July 10 Preferred $1.50 Aug. 15 Holders of rec. July 10 Preferred (extra) 414 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Susquehanna Albany & 214 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. June 26a Atch., Topeka & Santa Fe., pref •414 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 21) Atlanta & Charlotte Air Line Ry 4 June 30 Holders of reo. June 20 Point Atlanta & West 314 July 10 Holders of ree. June 12a Atlantic Coast Line RR., common (guar.) 87e. July 1 Holders of roe. May 29a corn. Aroostook, & Bangor 18% July 1 Holders of rec. May 29a Preferred (guar.) 50c. July 1 Holders of roe. June 15a Beech Creek (guar.) 214 June 30 Holders of rec. May 29 Boston & Albany (quar.) Boston & Maine, 7% Prior pref. (guar.). 18% July 1 Holders of ree. June 10 (guar.) class A 114 July 1 Holders of roe. June 10 preferred, First 2 July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 First preferred, class B (guar.) 114 July 1 Holders of roe. June 10 class C (guar.) preferred. First l 2)4 July 1 Holders of roe. June 10 class D (guar.) First preferred, 114 July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 First preferred. class E (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 preferred r 6% 4361 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Name of Contyany. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Railroads (Steam)(Coaclantel). 234 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Boston dr Providence (guar.) 41214 Oct. 1 *Holders of roe. Sept. 19 Quarterly Juno 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 *2 Buffalo & Susquehanna, preferred 31 Mc June 30 Holders of rec. June la Canadian Pacific. ordinary (guar.) 75e. July 1 Holders of roe. June 8a Chesapeake Corporation (guar.) 82140 July 1 Holders of rec. June 8a Chesapeake ,k Ohio, corn. (guar.) 311 July 1 Holders of rec. Juno 86 Preferred (guar.) June 25 Holders of rec. June 185 5 & Chicago Burlington Quincy June 30 Holders of roe. June la 1 Chicago & North Western, corn 114 June 30 Holders of roe. June la Preferred (guar.) June 30 Holders of rec. June 12a 1 Chic. Rock Isld. & Pao., common 314 June 30 Holders of rec. June 12a 7% Preferred 30 Holders of rec. June 12.2 June 3 Preferred 6% June 24 *Holders of rec. June CM. N.0.& Texas Pacific, corn.(quar.) *4 •13.1 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Cincinnati Union Terminal, Pref.(au) 1111.34 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 19 Preferred (guar.) .11.14 Jan.1'32 *Holders of rec. Dm. 19 Preferred (guar.) June 30 Holders of me. June 160 2 Colorado & Southern, let prof Consolidated Railroads of Cuba, Pt.(qu.) 114 July 1 Holders of rec. June 100 244 June 20 Holders of rec. May 286 Delaware & Hudson Co. (guar.) "31 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 16 Delaware RR July 8 Holders of rec...lune 20a 2 Detroit Hillsdale & Southwestern June 30 Holders of rec. June 150 2 Erie RR., first preferred 214 July 15 Holders of rec. July 1 Georgia RR.& Banking (guar.) July 5 July 1 June 12 to 2 Illinois Central, leased lines 6214c July 1 Holders of rec. June 13e Lehigh Valley, corn. (guar.) $1.25 July 1 Holders of rec. June 130 Preferred (quar.) $1.11 July 15 June 13 to July 15 Little Schuylkill Nay. RR.& Coal 234 Aug. 10 Holders of rec. July 15a Louisville & Nashville, common 75c. July 1 Holders of roe. June 15 Maine Central, common 111.25 July 9 *Holders of rec. July 8 Mill Creek dr Mine Hill Nay. & RR 114 June 30 Holders of rec. June ba Missouri-Kansas-Texas, prat A (qu.) 131 July 1 Holders of rec. June 12a Missouri Pacific. mg.(quar.) July 1 Holders of tee. June la 2 Mobile & Birmingham, Prof $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 60 Morris & Essex N.Y. Chic.& Bt. Louis, corn.& pf.(QU.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. May 15a N. Y.& Harlem, common & preferred_ $2.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a 111 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a N. Y. Lackawanna & Western (guar.).114 July 1 Holders of rec. June 5a N.Y. N.11, & Hartford, corn. (quar.).. 13,4 July 1 Holders of rm. June 56 Preferred (guar.) Norfolk & Western. common (quar.)_.. 214 June 19 Holders of rec. May 29a Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 20 *314 stock guar. RR.. 7% North Carolina 1.14 July 1 Holders of roe. June 13 Old Colony RR. (guar.) Pere Marquette, pf. and prior pf. (11.1.) 13,4 Aug. 1 Holders of rm. July 84 50c. July 9 Holders of rec. June 18a Reading Co., 20 preferred (qua?.) 114 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July la St. Louis-San Francisco.6% pref. (qu.)_ Nov. 2 Holders of rec. Oct. Is 114 6% preferred (gear.) 1% July 1 Holders of rm. May 28a Southern Pacific Co. (guar.) 1.65 Aug. I Holders of rec. July lo Southern Ry.common (guar.) .214 July 1 *Holders of rm. June 1 Southwestern RR.of Ga 0334 July 1 *Holders of roe. June 20 Tennessee Central, preferred 114 June 30 Holders of rect. June 12a Texas & Pacific) Ry., corn.(quar.) 234 July 1 Holders of rec. June la Union Pacific, common (quar.) United N. J. RR.& Canal COS.(quar.). *214 July 10 *Holders of rec. June 19 '23,4 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 18 Valley RR.(N. Y.) June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 4 Western Railway of Alabama Public Utilities. $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Alabama Power.$7 pref. Mari 31.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June lb $6 preferred (guar.) $1.25 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July lb $5 Preferred (guar.) American Cities Pow. h Lt.Aug. 1 Holders of roe. July 8 pb Class B (in class B stock) Amer. Electric Power, $7 pref. (quar.). $1.75 June 15 Holders of rec. May 29 $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Amer.& Foreign Power, $7 pref.(qu.) $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a $6 preferred (guar.) 25e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 11 Amer. Gas & Electric. common (guar.). (f) July 1 Holders of rec. June 11 stock).corn. share Corn.(one-fiftieth $1.50 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 8 Preferred (guar.) 114 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Amer. Public Service, pref. (guar.) Amer. States Public Serv., corn. A (aU.) sti40e. July 1 *Holders of rce. June 20 *$1.50 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 $6 preferred (quar.) Amer.Superpower Corp., let pref.(qu.). $1.50 July 1 Holders of rm. June 15 $1.50 July 1 Holders of roe. June 15 $6 preference (guar.) 211 July 15 Holders of rec. June 204 Amer. Telep. & Teleg•( (Mar.) Amer. Water Wire.& Elec., corn.(qu.). 75e. Aug. I Holders of rec. July 104 750. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 10 Common (guar.) $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 12a $6 first preferred (guar.) July 1 *Holders of rm. June 24 .2 Arizona Power, 8% pref. (guar.) •144 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 24 7% preferred (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a 15e. (quar.).... pref. Arkansas Natural Gas. Arkansas Power & Light,$7 Pref.(guar) $1.75 July 1 Holders of roe. June 15 $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 $6 preferred (guar.) Associated Gas & Elec., orig. pref. (au.) 118714.8 July 1 *Holders of rec. May 29 $1.25 June 15 Holders of rec. May 15 $5 preferred (aunt.) *51.75 July 1 *Holders of roe. May 29 $7 preferred (guar.) *54 July 1 *Holders of roe. May 29 $8 int. bearing allotment Ws *51.60 July 1 *Holders of rm. May 29 $1.60 int. bearing allotment Oki July 1 *Holders of rec. June 16 Associated Telep. & Teleg.. class A (CU)•31 41500. July 1 *Holders of reo. June 18 Class A (participating dividend) '134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 18 7% preferred (quar.) July 18 Holders of rec. June 30 12 Associated Telep. Utilities. corn.(qu.) $1.75 June 15 Holders of rec. May 30 $7 prior preferred (quar.) 31.50 June 15 Holders of rec. May 30 36 prior preferred(guar.) 81.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 $6 cony. preferred (quar.) •1% July 1 'Holders of rec. June 10 Bangor Hydro-Elec.7% pref.(quar.) "134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 10 6% preferred (guar.) July 15 Holders of rec. June 23 2 Bell Telephone of Canada (guar.) 134 July 15 Holders of rec. June 20s Bell Telephone of Pa..6)4% Pref.(qu.)_ Binghamton Light. Heat & Power"31.50 July 1 *Holders of rec. May 29 $6 preferred (guar.) *31.25 July 1 *Holders of rec. May 29 $5 preferred (quar.) Birmingham Electric Co., $7 pref. (au.) $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 9 31.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 9 $6 Preferred (guar.) Birmingham Water Works, pref. (quar.) "134 June 15 *Holders of rec. June 1 Brazilian Lt., Trac. & Power, pref.(qu.) 144 July 2 Holders of roe. June 15 '60c. June 30 *Holders of rec. Juned17 Bridgeport Gas Light(guar.) •400. July 15 'Holders of rec. June 30 Bridgeport Hydraulic Co. (guar.) 50c. July 15 Holders of rec. June 31) British Columbia Power, el. A (qu.) $1.25 July 1 Holders of rec. June la Brooklyn Union Gas(guar.) Buff. Niagara & East. Pow., pref. (an.) *400. July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 *51.25 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 15 First preferred (guar.) Butler Water Co., 1st pref.(quar.) *1% June 15 *Holders of rec. June 1 California Elec. Generating, pref. (qu.) *134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 5 Central Public Serv. Corp., cl. A (guar.) 343)4 c June 15 Holders of rec. May 20 31.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 11 $7 preferred (guar.) $1.50 July 1 Holders of tee. June 11 26 preferred (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 11 51 $4 preferred (guar.) 20o. July 25 Holders of roe. June 30 Canada Northern Power, com.((ivar.) 134 July 15 Holders of rec. June 30 Preferred (quar.) Carolina Power & Light. $7 Pref. (guar.) $1.75 July1 1 Holders of rec. June 9 31.50 July 1 Holders of tee. June 9 $6 preferred (quar.) Central Ills. Pub. Sere.,6% pref. (qu.)_ '114 July 15 *Holders of rec. June 30 •$1.50 July 15 "Holders of rec. June 30 $6 preferred (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. .tune3 5 Central States Elec.. corn. (In corn. stk.) 15 144 July 1 Holders of rec June 5 7% preferred (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 5 144 Preferred 6% (quar.) (o) July 1 Holders of rec. June 5 Cony. pref. opt. series, 1928 (guar.) (o) July 1 Holders of me. June 5 Cony. pref. opt. series, 1929(quar.) Cent. States Power & Light,$7 pfd.(q11.) $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 5 1144 July 15 Holders of rec. June 30 Central & S. W. UHL, corn. (guar.)_ Central States Utilities. $7 pref. (guar.)- 31.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 19 "$1.12 (quar.)_ Telep. Bell Cincinnati & Sub. Cities Service Pow.& Lt. $7 Df.(mthly.) 58 1-3e June 15 Holders of rec. June 16 50c. June 15 Holders of rec. June la $8 preferred (monthly) 41 2-30 June 15 Holders of rec. June la $5 preferred (monthly) 58 1-3e July 15 Holders of rec. July la $7 pref. (monthly) 500 July 15 Holders of rec. July la $6 preferred (monthly) 412-30 July 15 Holders of rec. July la $5 preferred (monthly) Citizens Water of Washington, Pa. 134 July 1 Holders of roe. June 20 Preferred (guar.) 4362 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE FoL. 132. Pet When Books Closed. When Per Books Coml. Name of Company. Cent. Payable. Days Inclusive. Name of Company. Cent. Payable. Days Inclusive. Public Utilities (Continued). Public Utilities (Continued). Coast Counties Gas & El., 1st pf. *184 June 15 'Holders of rec. May 25 Middle Western Telephone. CI. A (guar.) .43Sic June 15 *Holders of rec. June 5 Columbia Gas & Elec., corn. (quar.).._ 50c. Aug. 15 Holders of rec. July 20a Minnesota Pr. & Lt., 7% pref. (quar.) 154 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 6% preferred (guar.) 1 84 Aug. 15 IIolders of rec. July 20a $8 preferred (quar.) $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 5% preferred (quar.) 134 Aug. 15 Holders of rec. July 20a Monongahela West Penn Public Service Com'wealth & Sou. Corp.. $8 pf.(qu.) $1.50 July 1 Holders of me. June 5a 7% preferred (quar.) 4334e. July r Holders of tee. June 15 Commonwealth 13th., corn. A & 13 (qu.) '3734c June 30 'Holders of rec. June 20 Miss. Power Co..57 pref.(quar.) $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred A (quar.) "51.75 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 $6 preferred (quar.) 31.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred B (guar.) .51 50 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Nassau dr Suffolk I-tg.. pref. (quer )_ 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 16 Community Telephone, partie. stk. (qu.) "50e. July I *Holders of rec. June 19 National Electric Power, corn. B (q114).450. June 30 Holders of rec. June 10 Community Wet. Ser., corn. firti.)(No. 1) 12340 June 15 Holders of ree. June 1 7% preferred (guar.) July 1 Holders of ree. June 10 14)4 Compagnie Generale D'Electricite6% preferred (quar.) 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 American dep. refs. for A bearer shs__ (m) June 16• National Public Service, corn. A Mar.). 40o. June 15 Holders of me. May 07 Concord Gas June 15 *Holders of rec. June 5 *4 Preferred A (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 Connecticut Elec. Service. corn. (quar.) "750 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 Newark Telephone (Ohio),6% pf.(qu.). "134 July 10'Holders of ree. June 30 Consolidated Gas of N. Y., corn. (quar.) $1 June 15 Holders of rec. May 124 New Engl. Power Assn., corn.(guar.) 500. July d15 Holders of rec. June 30 Preferred (quar.) $1.25 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. June 30a 36 preferred (rear.) "51.50 July 1 "Holders of tea. June 10 Consolidated Gas El. Lt. & Pr., Bait.$2 preferred (oust.) *50c July 1 *Holders of rec. June 10 Common (quar.) *90c July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 New Engl. Gas & El. $55.50 pf.(qu.)___ 51.375 July 1 Holders of rec. May 29 5% preferred Series A (quar.) *154 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 $7 second preferred (Oust.) '51.75 July 1 'Holders of rec. May 29 6% preferred, Series D (quar.) *134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 New England Investment & security... 2 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 20 534% preferred. Series E (guar.) .1.134 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 NewEngland Public ServiceConsumers Power, 7% pref. (quar.),, I% July 1 Holders of rec. June 16 prior lien pref. (quar.) 57 '51.75 June 15 'Holders of rec. May 29 6.6% preferred (quar.) 1.65 July I Holders of rec. June 16 $6 prior lien pref. (quar.) "31.50 June 15 "Holders of roe. May 29 6% preferred (quar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 New England Telep.& Teleg.(guar.)._ _ 2 June 30 Holders of rec. June 10 $5 preferred (quar.) 51.25 July 1 Holders of roe. June 15 N. J. Power & Light, $6 pref. ((lust.)... '51 50 July 1 "Holders of ree. May 29 6% preferred (monthly) 500 July 1 holders of rea. June 18 $5 preferred (quar.) .51 25 July I "Holders of rec. May 29 6.6% preferred (monthly) 550 July 1 Holders of reo. June 15 New Jersey Wat. Co.. 7% pl. (quar.)... 154 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Continental Gas & Elec., corn. (quar.) $1.10 July 1 Holders of rec. June 120 N. Y. Central Electric, pref. (quar.).... *154 July 1 'Holders of tee May 29 Prior preference (quar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 12a N,Y.Power & Light Corp.,7% Pt.(IOL) I% July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Continental Passenger Ry., Phila $2.50 June SO Holders of rec. May 290 $6 preferred (qoar.) 51.50 July 1 Holders of ree. June 15 Cuban Telephone, corn. (quar.) 2 June 30 Holders of rec. June 150 N. Y. & Queens Elec. Light dr Pow. Preferred (quar.) 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 154 Common (quar.) *31.50 June 15 *Holders of rec. June 5 Denver Tramway, pref. (quar.) 3734e July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a New York Steam Corp., 57 pf. (qu.) 51.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June lba Detroit Edison Co.(guar.) 2 July 15 Holders of rec. June 20a $6 $1.50 July 1 Holders of tee June 154 preferred (War.) Diamond State Tel., 654% pref. (qu.) *134 July 15 *Holders of rec. June 20 N. Y. Telephone. pref. (quar.) 134 July 15 Holders of rec. June 26 Duke Power. corn. ((luar.) 154 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 New York Wat. Sets'.. pref. (guar.)._ - 1)4 June 15 Holders of rec. June 5 Preferred (quar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Niagara Falls Power (quar.) *750. June 30 "Holders of tee. June 15 Duquesne Light, 5% first pref. (quar.)_. 134 July 15 Holders of rec. June 15a Niagara Hudson Power Corp.,com.(qu.) 10c. June 311 Holders of rec. May 280 East Koltenay Power, pref. (guar.)..._ 134 June 15 Holders of rec. May 30 North American Co., corn. (In comma.) 1234 July 1 Holders of rec. 311tre 5a Eastern Gas & Fuel Assoc., pr. pf. (on.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (Oust.) 750. July 1 Holders or ree. June ha 8 6% preferred (quar.) 154 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Northern Ontario Power Ltd..corn.(qu) 50e. July 25 Holders of tee. June 30 Electric Bond Sr Share, common (guar.). fl 54 July 15 Holders of rec. June 5 6% preferred (quar.) 134 July 25 Holders of roe. June se $6 preferred (quar.) $1.50 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 6 Northport Water Works. pref. (quar.)-July 1 Holders of roe. June 16 134 $5 preferred (quar.) $1.2 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 6 Northwest Utilities, prior Ilea (quar.)--- •134 July 1 "Holders of roe. June 15 Elactrio Power & Light Corp..$7 Pf.(qu.) $1.75July 1 Holders of rec. June 6a Northwestern Telegraph $1.50 July 1 June 16 to June 30 $6 preferred (quar.) 51.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 6a Ohio Edison Co. 55 pref.(quar.) $1.25 July 1 Holders of rec. June 130 $7 pref. allot. efts., full paid $1.7 July 1 Holders of rec. June 6a $6 preferred (quar.) $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June I30 $7 pref. allot. ctfs., 80% paid $1.40July 1 Holders of rec. June 6a $6.60 preferred (quar.) 51.65 July 1 Holders of tee. June 13a Empire Dist. El. Co.. 6% pf. (mthly.). 500 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a $7 preferred (quar.) $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 13a Ern pire Gas A, Fuel Co..8% pf.(mtbly.)- 66 2-3c July 1 Holders of tee. June 15a $7.20 preferred (quar.) $1.80 July .1 Holders of rec. June 130 7% preferred (monthly) 58 1-3c July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 Ohio Public Service, 7% pref. (mthly.) 58 1-30 July 1 Holders of rec. June 156 654% preferred (monthly) 541-dc July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a 6% preferred (monthly) 50e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a 6% preferred (monthly) 50c July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a 5% preferred (monthly) 41 2-3e July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Empire Power Corp., $6 pref. (quar.)_.,.. $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 16 Ohio Cities Water Corp.. $6 pref. (CAL). "51.50 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 Participating stock (quar.) 560 July 1 Holders of rec. June 16 Oklahoma Gas & Electric.6% prof.(qu.) 1% June 15 Holders of rec. May 29 Engineers Public Service, corn. (quar.)... 50c July 1 Holders of rec. June Ifla 7% preferred (quar.) 194 June 15 Holders of rec. May 29 $5 convertible preferred (quar.) $1.25 July 1 holders of rec. June 16a Orange & Rockland Elec. 7% prof. (111.) •134 July I 'Holders of rec. June 25 $5.50 preferred (quar.) $1.375 July 1 Holders of roe. June ifia 6% preferred (quar.) *114 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 25 $1.80 July 1 Holders of rec. June 16a Pacific Telen. & $6 preferred (guar.) Teleg.. corn. (quar.)._ *134 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Feather River Power. pref. A (quar.) •154 July 1 'Holders of ree. June 5 Preferred *154 July 15 *Holders of rec. June 30 Federal Light & Traction, corn. (quar.) 3754c July 1 Holders of rec. June 130 Penn Central(rear.) Light & Power $5 pf.(qu.) $1.25 July 1 Holders of rec. June 100 Common (payable In common stock). /1 July 1 Holders of rec. June I3a $2.80 preferred ((oar.) Mc. July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 Federal Pub. Serv., 654% pref. (quar.). "134 July 15 'Holders of rec. June 30 Pennsylvania Garr & Elec., 57 prof.(q11.) "51.7e July I 'Holders of rec. June 20 Federal Water Service. $6 pref. (quar.). $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 7% preferred (guar.) July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 '14 Preferred July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 $4 (quar.) $1 Pennsylvania Water & Power (guar.)--750. July 1 Holders of rec. June 12 36 50 preferred ((buar.) 51.625 July 1 Holders of tea. June 15 Peoria Water Works. prof. (guar.) 154 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 $7 preferred (quar.) $1.71 July 1 Holders of tee. June 15 Philadelphia Co., corn.(quar.) 35e. July 31 Holders of rec. July 1 Frankford & Southwark Phila. Pass. Ky. Common old, ($50 Par) (guar.) $1.75 July 31 Holders of rec. July la (quar.) •$4.50 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 1 $6 preferred ((luar.) 51.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June la Gas & Elec. Securities Co.. corn.(mthly.) 1 July Holders 50c of rec. June 15a $5 preferred (guar.) 51.25 July 1 Holders of rec. June 1 Corn.(pay. In corn, steel (monthly)- 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 153 Philadelphia Elec. Power.8% pt.(quar.) 50o. July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 Preferred (monthly) 58 1-3c July 1 Holders of tee. June 150 Power Corp. of Canada 6% pref. (quar.) 154 July 15 Holders of tee. June 30 Gas Securities Co.. corn.(monthly) 9 yi July 1 Holders of rec. June 154 Participating preferred (guar.) 75c. July 15 1'1-folders of rec. Juno 30 Preferred (monthly) 500 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Pub. Ser. Co. of Col., 7% pt.(mthly.)- 58 1-30 July 1 Holders of tee. June 150 General Gas & Elec.. corn. A (guar.).- 1718e July 1 Holders of rec. May 29a 6% preferred (monthly) 50o. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Common B (guar) 1150 July 1 Holders of roe. May 29a 5% preferred (monthly) 412-30 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a $6 pref. ser. A & B (quar.) 31.50 June 15 Holders of tee. May 15a Public Service of N. it.. $6 pref.(mum) "51.50 June 15 *Holders of rec. May 29 $7 preferred ((oar.) $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. May 29a $5 preferred (quar.) "51.25 June 15 *Holders of tee. May 29 $8 preferred (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. May 29a Pub. Sets', Co. of N. J., corn. (quar.).... 53 85e. June 30 Holders of rec. June la Georgia Power Co.. $6 Prof. (quar.).... $1,50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 8% preferred (quar.) 2 June 31) Holders of rec. June la $5 preferred (guar.) $1.25 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 June 30 Holders of rec. June la 7% Preferred (quay.) 154 at. Western Pow, of Calif. 7% pf.(qu.). •154 July 1 *Holders of tee. June 5 $5 preferred (guar.) $1.25 June 30 Holders of rec. June la preferred 'Holders of rec. June 5 6% •154 July 1 (guar.) 6% preferred (monthly) 50o. June 30 Holders of reo. June la Greenwich Water & Gas Sys.. pfd. (qtr.). 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Public Service Co. of Okla., corn.(quar.) 2 July 1 June '21 to July 1 Gulf Power Co.,$6 pref.(grist.) $1.50 July 1 Holders of tee. June 20 7% Prior lien (quar.) July 1 June 21 to July 1 134 Gulf States Utilities. $8 pref.(GU.) "51.50 June 15 "Holders of rec. June 1 6% prior lien (quar.) July 1 June 21 to July 1 134 • $1.375 June 15 *Holders of rec. June I $5.50 pref. (quar.) Public Serv. Elec. & Gas,7% pf.(qu.).. 154 June 30 Holders of rec. June la Hackensack Water, class A (quar.) 4384c June 30 Holders of rec. June 16a 6% preferred (quar.) 1)4 June 30 Holders of rec. June 1 Haverhill Gas Light (quar.) Quebec Power (quar.) 560. July I Holders of rec. June 15 6218e July 15 Holders of rec. June Illinois Bell Telephone (quar.) Queenaboro Ga3 & Elec., 6% pf. (qu.).. •134 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 25 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 29 "2 19 Illinois Power Co.,6% pref. (quar.) Ridge Ave. Pass. Fly.. Phila. (guar.).- "33 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 7% preferred (guar.) Rochester Central Power, 6% pf. (qu.) "134 July 1 *Holders of rec. May 29 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Illinois Power & Light. 6% pref. ((uer.) •188 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 10 San Joaq ul n Light & Pow., prior p1.(qu.) "194 June 15 'Holders of rec. May 29 $6 preferred (quer.) Prior pref. series A (guar.) "31.50 Aug. 1 "Holders of roe. July 10 •134 June 15'Holders of reo. May 29 Indiana Hydro-Elec. Power. pref. (qu.) 134 June 15 Holders of rec. May 29 Preferred A (guar.) •154 June 15 'Holders of rec. May 29 Indianapolis Pr. & Lt.. 634% pref.(qu.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 5 Preferred B (quar.) "154 June 15 *Holders of rec. May 29 6% preferred (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of roe. June 5 Second & 3d Sis. Pass. Hy., Phila.(gM).53 July 1 'Holders of rec. June I Indianapolis Water. pref. ((Oar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 12s Shawinigan Water & Power.corn.(guar.) 62140 July 10 Holders of rec. June 15 International Power Securities, $6 pf. A .13 Southern Calif. Ed. Co., orig. pf. (quar.) June 15 *Holders of rec. June 1 50e. July 15 Holders of rec. June 20 Internat. Superpower (quar.) 250. July 1 Holders of roe. June 16 7% Preferred, scrim B Bluer.) 4334c June 15 Holders ot tee. May 20 Interstate Natural Gas *250. June 15 "Holders of rec. June 5 6% preferred, series It (quar.) 3734c June 15 Holders of rec. May 20 Interstate Power, $7 pref. (guar.) 51.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 5 554% preferred series C (guar.) 343.4 July 15 Holders of rec. Juno 20 $6 preferred (quar.) 51.50 July 1 Holders of ma. June 5 Southern Canada Power,6% pref.(qu.). 134 July 15 Holders of rec. June 20 Iowa Electric Co.. 7% pref. A (quar.) 'I% June 30 *Holders of tee. June 20 Southern Colorado Power,7% pf. (qu.).. 154 June 15 Holders of rec, May 29 634% preferred B ((mar.) *134 June 30 'Holders of rec. June 20 Southern Union GasIowa Ky. & Light, pref. A (quar.) •134 June 30 *Holders of rco. June 15 Common (quar.) (In common stock)._ "12 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred B (quar.) •134 June 30 *Holders of tee .June 15 Preferred A (guar.) *50e. July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred C (quar.) "154 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 7% Preferred (quar.) "4330 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 Jamaica Public Service, common (quar.) 25e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Southwestern Gas & Elec.. pref. (quar.) "134 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 7% preferred (quar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Southwestern Light & Power, pref. (qu.) •134 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 15 Jersey Cent. Pow.& Light,7% pfd.(ilU.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 Springfield City Water. pref. A (guar.)._ *51.75 July 1 *Holders of tee. June 20 6% preferred (fluor.) 134 July 1 fielders of roe. June 10 Preferred A (Guar.) *51.75 net. 1 *Holders of rec. &M.20 Kansas City Pow.& Lt.. 1st pf. B(qu.). $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 180 Springfield (Mo.) Gas & El. pf. A 51.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 (qu) K11125119 Gas & Elec., 7% pref.(qUar.)... 134 July 1 Holders of roe. June 22 Standard Gas & Elec., $4 pref. (guar.)._ $1 June 15 Holders of roe. May 250 $6 preferred (quar.) 51.50 July 1 Holders of reo. June 22 Tacony-Paimyra Bridge, corn. (quar.).. *75c. June It 'Holders of reo June 10 Kentucky Securities Corp.. cone. (quar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. Juned20 Preferred A (guar.) 75c. June 30 Holders of 154 July 15 Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (quar.) Telephone Bond & Share, coin.(quar.)_ "z50c July 15 *IIolders of rec. June 10 rec. June 25 Keystone Pub. Sent., $2.80 pref.(qu.).. "700. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (guar.) 134 July 15 Holders of rec. June 25 Kings County Lighting, corn. (guar.)._ "51.50 July 1 "Holders of rect. June 18 Tenn. Elee. Power Co.,5% 1s1 pfd.(qu.) 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 18 •134 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 18 7% preferred (quar.) 6% first preferred (quay.) 134 July 1 Holders of ree. June 15 6% preferred (quar.) •134 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 18 7% first preferred (guar.) July 134 June 1 Holders 15 of rec. June 15 Holders or rec. June la Laclede Gas Light, common (quar.).,.. 2 7.2% first preferred (quar.) 1.80 July 1 Holders of tee. June 15 234 June 15 Holders of rec. June It Preferred 5% first preferred (monthly) 500. June July Holders 15 1 of rec. *Holders June *22c. 30 of rec. June 15 Lone Star Gas, corn. (quar.) 7.2% first preferred (monthly) 600. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Long Island Lighting, 7% Pref. (quar.) I% July 1 Holders of rec. June 16 Toledo Edison Co.,7% pref.(mthly.)..._ 58 1-3c July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a 134 July 1 Holders of tee. June 16 6% preferred series B (Misr.) 6% preferred (monthly) July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 50c. Louisville Garr & Flea., Cl. A & B (guar.) 4354e June 25 Holders of rec. May 29a 5% preferred (monthly) 41 2-3c July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 July 1 Holders of rec. June 12a Twin City R. T., Minneap.. 1 Mackay Companies. pref. (quar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 12a pt. (CM). 134 "Holders of ree. June 20 *51.75 July 1 Marlon Water Co., pref. ((uar.) Union Passenger Ry. (Phila.) y 1 Holders of rec. June 15 54 150. July 15 Holders of tee. June 30 Memphis Natural Gas, oom. (quar.)-Union Traction of Philadelphia Holders of reo. June 9a 51.50 July Holders of tee. $1.75 1 July June 20 Preferred (War.) United Corporation, common (quar.)__ 1675430 July 11o Holders of tee. June ba Memphis Power & Light,$7 pref.((Mar.) 51.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 13 Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. June 5a July $8 preferred (quar.) 51.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 13 United Gas & Elec. Corp., pref. (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of roe. June 16 Metropolitan Edison, corn. (quar.).-.. .51 July 1 *Holders of roe. May 29 United Gas Impt., common (quer).30 0 Holders of reo. May 294 une 3 3 10Ju 2%. jrne $7 preferred (guar.) 311.75 July 1 'Holders of tee. May 29 55 preferred (guar.) Holders of rot. May 29a $ $6 preferred (quar.) "51.50 July 1 *Holders of rec. May 29 United Lt. & Pow., corn. A dr B (quar.).. Aug. 1 Holders of me. July 150 25o July $5 preferred (quar.) *31.25 July 1 i*Holders of ref,. May 29 $6 preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. June 15a Michigan Elec. Power. 7% pref. (quar.) •134 July 11*Holders of rec. Juno 15 Utilities Power dr Light. corn. (quar.)-- $v2 0 . July 1 Holders of tee. June 5 11550 6% preferred (quar.) •134 July 1 1*Holders of too. June 15 Class A (quar.) o50e. July 1 Holders of rec. June ba Midland United Co., common (quar.)_ f13.4 June 24 Holders of tee. June 1 Class B (quar.) v25c. July 1 'bolder, of roe. June 5 Prof. A (cash or 1-400 share corn.stk.) 75e. June 24 Holders of rec. June 1 Preferred (quar.) 154 July 1 Holders of reo. June 5 Name of Company. 4363 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE JUNE 13 1931.] When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Name of Company. When Per Cent. Payable. Bo As Closed. Days 'mingled. Miscellaneous (Continued). Backstay Welt Co., common (quar.)___ 1.25c. July 1 *Holders df rec. June 20 June 27 *Holders of rec. June 15 Balaban & Katz Corp..coin.(guard. •111 June 27 'Holders uf roe June 15 Preferred (guar.) •11.$ June 15 *Holder of rec. May 29 Baldwin Co.. preferred A (guar.) 334 July 1 Holders of rec. June Ca Baldwin Locomotive Works. preferred *37350 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Baldwin Rubber, class A (guard Bankers Investment Trust of AmericaJune 30 *Holders of rem June 15 Debenture stock (guar.) 1.15o Sept.30 'Holders of roe. Sept. 15 Debenture stook (guar.) •15o Dec. 31 *Holders of tee. flea. 15 Debenture stook (guar.) 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Barker Bros. Corp., pref. (guard "25c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 30 Beaton dr Caldwell Mfg.(monthly) July 1 Holders of rec. June I5a Si Beatrice Creamery, common (quar.) 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Preferred (guar.) 750. July I Holders of MO. JULIO 120 Beech-Nut Packing, corn.(guard 1% Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 15 Belding Corticelli, Lta., common (guard 1St June 15 Holders of rec. May 30 Preferred (guar.) 25e July 1 Holders of reo. June 10a Bendix Aviation Corp. (guar.) 50o. June 15 Holders of rec. May 25a Best & Co.(guar.) Aug. 15 Holders of rec. July 180 St Bethlehem Steel, cons.(guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 56 131 Preferred Banks. (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 300. 50c July 1 Holders of rec. Juno 20a Bickford's. Inc., common (guar.) Bank of America N. A. (guard 621.1c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Preference (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 12a 51 Chase National (guar.) 1 Bliss (E. "Holders of rec. June July W.) Co. 15 Chatham & Phenix Nat. Bk.& Tr.(au.) *SI July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 12 National City Bank Common(Payable in(Ammon stock) Oct. I Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Common(payable In common stock)- e2 July 1 Holders of rec. June 6 }$1 National City Co Aug. 15 *Holders of rec. Aug. 10 *3735 c Bloch Bros. Tobacco, corn.(guar.) City Bank Farmers Trust Co .37150 Nov. 16 'Holders of reo. Nov. 10 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 *2 Common (guar.) Commercial Nat. 13k. & Tr. Co.(qu.) 'Holders of rec. June 24 30 June •115 *Holders of rec. 1 Preferred June 20 July (guar.) Public Nat Bank & Trust Co (guard-- 1.51 •115 Sept.30 *Holders of rec. Sept. 24 Preferred (guar.) •135 Dee. 31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 24 Preferred (guard Trust Companies. Holders of rec. June I3a Blumenthal(Sidney) &Co.• Pref., 75c July 1 Holders of rec. June 11 (Ou.);- 1% July 1 Bankers Trust (guar.) Bohn Aluminum & Braes, corn. (guar.).. 3715c July I Holders of rec. June I5a June 15 *Holders of rec. June 1 *6 BronxvIlle Trust .$1 31 *Holders of reo. July 15 July A (guar.) Holders 15 Bon Am( common of rec. June 5 June Co., 300 Continental Bank & Trust (guard •$1 July 31 *Holders of roe. July 15 June 30 Holders of rec. June 30 Common A (extra) 3 Federation Bank & Trust (quat.) *50c. July 1 *Holders of roe. June 19 Sept.30 Holders of roe. Sept.30 Common 13 (extra) 3 Quarterly July 1 *Holders of rec. June 19 *50o. Holders of rec. Dec. 31 Dee. 31 Common B (extra) 3 Quarterly Boots Pure Drug, Ltd. June 30 Holders of rec. June 5 5 Guaranty (guar.) lperre June 24 *Holders of rec. May 29 Am,dep, rets, for ord. reg. shares 40o. July 1 Holders of reo. June Irving (guar.) 250. July 1 Holders of rem June 15a July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Borg-Warner Co., corn. (guar.) 51 Manhattan Co.(guar.) ▪ % July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 July 1 Holders of rec. June 19 15 Preferred (quer.) United States (quard June 15 *Holders of rec. June 5 *2 Holders Co of rec. June Boston Investment 19 10 July 1 Extra 250. Juno 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Boston Personal Property Trust (guar.). 3% June 30 Holders of rec. June 1 Boston Wharf Insurance. bee. Sept. 10 Holders of rec. Sept. Boston Woven Hose & Rub., coin.(qu.). 51.50 June 15 Holders of roe. June 1 North River Ins (guar.) 3 June 15 Holders of ice. June 1 Preferred 55e. July 1 Holders of rec. Juno lea Rossia Insurance Co. of Amer.(guard- 1.25e. June 15 *Holders of rem June 1 Boudoirs, Inc 1 *Holdera of rec. June 1 July . 1115 Brandram-Henderson,Ltd.. Pref.(guar.) Miscellaneous. *31 Sept. 1 *Holders of roe. Aug. 20 Brennan Packing Mass A (gust.) *Holders of rec. Nov. 20 *51 Dee. 1 1 Holders of July rec. June 6215c. 18 Class A (guar.) Abbott Laboratories (guar.) *250. Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 20 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Class B (quar.) Abitibi Power & Paper. 7% pref.(qu.). 1.25e Dec. I "Holders of roe. Nov. 20 *6234c July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Class B (guar.) Acme Steel (quard 50c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 20a 25e. June 30 Holders of roc. June 13o Briggs & Stmton Corp. (guard Adams Express, common (guar.) 15c. July 1 Holders of rec. June I5a June 30 Holders of roe. June 13a Bello Mfg. Common (guard Preferred (guar.) 50o. July 1 Holdero of reo. June 15a Class A (guar.) Addressograph-Multigraph Corr).July 2 June 14 to July 1 20c. 35c, July 10 Holders of rec. June 22a British American Oil, reg. shares (I) Common (guard (No. I) 20o. July 2 Holders of coup. No. 5 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Coupon shares Aetna Rubber, pref. (guar.) stock reg. ord. 115 July 2 Holders of roe. June 15 British-Amer. Tobacco, Agnew Surpass Shoe Stores. pf. (f) June 30 Bee note (7). 15c, June 18 Holders of rec. Mayd29a Allegheny Steel, cam.(monthly) (interim) A (guar.) (6) June 30 Hold. of coup. No. 140 *115 Sept. 1 'Holders of rec. Aug. to Preferred (guar.) Ordinary coupon stock (Interim) June 16 Holders of rem Apr. 27 Si ▪ % Dec.1 'Holders of roe. Nov. 13 Preferred (q mud_ Buckeye Pipe Line (guar.) 25e, July 1 Holders of rec. June 18a 135 Sept. I Holders of rec. Aug 20 Alliance Realty Co., preferred(011ar.) Bucyrus-Erie Co.. cons. (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 18a 1% 1 3 5 Deo. 1 Holders of roe Nov 20 Preferred Wear __ _ 7% preferred (guar.) 62150. July 1 Holders of rec. June 180 1)4 July I Holders of roe. June lla Allied Chem.& Dye Corp.. Pref. (qu,) Convertible pref.(guar.) 25o. June 30 Holders of rec. June 100 Allied Laboratories, stony pref.(guar.).- "8715(3July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Budd Wheel, common (guar.) 1% Juno 30 Holders of rec. June 10a June 15 *Ilolders of rec. June 1 Participating preferred (guar.) Alpha Portland Cement. pref.(qu.) 75a. June 30 Holders of rec. June 100 Participating pref. (extra) Aluminum Manufactures. Inc., com.(qu) *500. June 30 *Holders of rect. June 16 50e. July 2 Holders of reo. June 15 1 .500. Ltd., ol. A (11U.) Sept.30 *Holders of Products, rec. Sept. 15 Building Common (guar.) ' St July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 1.500. Dec. 31 'Holders of reo. Doe. 15 Burger Bros. 8% pref. (guar.) Common (auar.) *$1 July 1 *Holders of reo. June 15 1.1% June 30 *Holders of roe. June 15 preferred (guar.) Preferred (guar.) 8% Oet. 1 'Holders Of tea. Sept.15 4 .51 *1% Sept.30 'Holders of rec. Sept.15 Preferred (guard 8% Preferred (guar.) '1% Deo. 31 *Holders of roe. Dee. 16 Burmah Oil, Ltd.Preferred (gnat.) June 18 •Holders of rec. May 20 *1235 she... reg. .37350 June 15 ord. 'Holders of for roc. May 29 Am. dep. receipts Aluminum Industries (guar.) 1% July I Holders of rec. June 15a $3.50 July 15 *Holders of rec. June 15 . Burns Bros., pref. (guar.) Amalgamated Laundries, pref hi% June 15 Holders of rec. May 290 .750. July I *Holders of rec. June 17 Preferred (acct. secure. dive.) American Bakeries, class A .82 rie Aug. 1 "Holders of rim. July 10 •I July 1 "Holders of roe. June 17 Bush Terminal, corn. (guar.) 7% preferred (guar.) •1% July 15 *Holders of rec. July 1 50c. July 1 Holders of roe. June 100 Debenture stock (guar.) American Bank Note. com.(guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 120 (guardJuly 1 Pref. Holders of roe. June 750. Binh 10a Terminal Bldgs, Preferred (guar.) 1 14 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 150 Amer. Brown Boyer' Elec., pref. (quard 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a Byers (A. M.) Co., pref. (guar.) 1.500 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 American Can. pref. (guar.) 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 16a California Ink class A & B (guar.) July 1 *Holders of roe. June 16 .87 25c. July I Holders of rec. June I50 Dal Corp., 7% Peet(No. 1) American Car & Foundry. corn. (guard_ 50e June 15 Holders of rec. May 29a 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 16a California Packing (guar.) Preferred (guar.) 30 Holders of me. May 30 June 134 pref. (guar.) June Cement. 30 Holders of rec. June 20a Canada American Chain,7% pref.(quard 1% June lb Holders of rec. May 31 50c. July I Holders of rec. June 12a Canada Wire & Cable, clam A (guar.)- SI American Chicle (guar.) Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 $I 25o. July 1 Holders of roe. June 12a Extra Class A (quard Dec. lb Holders of rec. Nov. 30 31 Amer. Colortype, common (guar.) Cla s A (guar.) 200. June 30 Holders of roe. June 12a 4334 June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 American Envelope, 7% prof. gular.).- •115 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. So Class B (guard 115 June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 7% preferred foxier.) Preferred (guar.) '1)4 Dec. 1 "Holders of me Nov 20 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 3 American Fork & Hoe, corn. (guard-- *3735e June 16 *Holders of rec. June 5 Canada Permanent Mtge.(guar.) $1 June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 Preferred (guar.) Canada Wire & Cable, common A *135 July 15 *Holders of rec. July 3 43 Sic. June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 Amer. Furniture Mart Bldg., Pf. Common B 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 13.4 June 15, Holders of rec. May 31 Amer. Hawaiian Steamship. (quar.) 50o. June 30 Holders of rem June 15a Preferred to June 15 $1 Tune 151 May 31 Quarterly 25o.'Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 153 Canadian Bakeries, lot pref. (guard 121 .5c. July 2 Holders of rem June 15 (guar.) Quarterly 25c. Dec. 31 Holders of roe. Dee, 16a Canadian Canners, corn. 20e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Amer. Home Products Corp. (montblY)350. July I Holders of reo. June 15a Convertible preferred (guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of roe. June 15 American Locomotive, common (guard_ 25c, June 30 Holders of rec. June I2a First preferred (guar.) 440. July 10 Holders of rem June 25 1% June 30 Holders of roe. June 12a Canadian Car & Fdy.. pref.((Mord Preferred ((ward 33.4 June 30 Holders of rec. June 13 (Amer. Manufacturing Co., corn.(quer., d5Ocz July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Canadian Celaneee, Ltd., pref July 4 Holders of reo. June 20 115 (qu.) pref. rec. June 15 1 Holders of (Preferred (anal-) '4 IJuly Canadian Cottons, Ltd.. *50c. June 15 *Holders of rem June 1 American National Finance, pref Canadian Fairbanks-Morse corn. (guard "500. June 15 *Holders of rec. May 30 July 1 Holders of rec. June 13 American Optical Co., lst pref. (Clear.). 1% July 1 Holders of nto. June 206 Canadian General Electrio, corn. (guar.) 1 8735c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 13 115 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 190 First Preferred (guar.) Preferred (guar.) lb( Dee, 31 Holders of reo. flee, 206 Canadian General Invest, Trust * 662-30 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 First preferred (guar.) July 1 Holders of roe. June 20 2 Amer. Pneumatic Service, 1st pref.(qu.) 8715c June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 Canadian Oil, preferred (guar.) 134 June 30 June 20 to June 24 Canfield Oil, corn. & pref. (guar.) Am. Radiator & Stand. Sanitary Corp.. 15c. June 80 Holders of rec. June I la Cannon Mills (guar.) 40c, July 1 Holders of rec. June 18a Common (quard $1.25 June 30 Holders of ree. June 10a Canton Company Juno 30 *Holders of rec. June 26 *$3 Amer. Safety Razor (guar.) 750. July 1 Holders of rec. June ha June 30 'Holders of rec. June 26 *$1 American Snuff, common (quard Extra 115 July 1 Holders of rec. June 1la Carnation Co., pref. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 "115 Preferred (guar.) (guar.) 250. July 15 IIelders of rec. July la '134 Oct. I *Holders of roe. Sept. 20 American Steel Foundries, com.(guard_ Preferred (gust.) June 30 lIolders of rec. June 15a "115 Jan 2'32 *Holders of rm. Dec. 21 Preferred (guar.) Preferred (guard 50e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Carolina Dis-o Int pref. (guard *51.75 June 30 American Stores Co.(quard July 2 Holders of rec. June 5a Carreras, Ltd. Amer. Sugar Refg., corn.(guar.) 13-4 July 2 Holders of ree. June 5a June 19 *15 Preferred (guar.) Am. dep. ran, for ord. A mg June 30 Holders of rem June 13a June 19 $1 *15 Amer. Surety Co. (guar.) Am. dep. rots, for ord B tog 1235c July 1 Holders of rec. May 30a Carter (Wm.) Co., pref. (guar.) American Thread, preferred 134 June 15 Holders of rec. June 10 115 July 1 Holders of rec. June 106 Case (J. I.) Co.. corn. (guar.) 115 July 1 Holders of roe. June 12 American Tobacco. pref. (guard 0250 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 15 American Yvette, corn.(No. 1) 134 July I Holders of rec. June 12 Preferred (guar.) *51.50 July 3 *Holders of roe. June 20 1% July 1 Holders of rec. June 13 Amoskoag Company, common Celanese Corp. of Amer., 7% pf.(gu.) • 52.25 July 3 "Holders of rem June 20 334 June 30 Holders of rec. June 13 Preferred First partic. pref. (quard Ifro Aug. lb Holders of rec. Aug. 8 60e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a Centrifugal Pipe Anchor Cap Corp., con. (guar.) (guar.) 81,625 July 1 Holders of roe. June 20a 15c Nov. 16 Holders of roe. Nov. 5 Preferred (guar.) Quarterly pref Oct. 21 June 30 Ltd.. 334 Holders of rec. June 23 2 Anglo-Norwegian Holdings, Century Co July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a el 1)4 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a Century Electric Co.(guar.) (in stock) Apex Electrloal Mfg., prof. (guar.) July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 *3735c 1% July 1 Holders of roe. Del.). (guar.) (of pref. (quar.)--pref. June 10a Products. Co. Armour & Chain Store •1$$ July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 '250. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 18 Armstrong Cork, common (guar.) Champ. Ctd. Pap., pf. dr spec. pf. (qu.)_ •115 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 Champion Fibre. tat pref.(guar.) Arnold Print Works, 1st & 26 pf. (qu.)... .11.35 July 1 **Holders of rec. June 20 1 *Holders of roe. June 20 •115 July 250. June 30 Holders rec. corn. (qu.) of JUDO of Can.. AssociatedBreweries 15 Chatham Mfg.7% pref.(guard .1% Oct. 1 'Holders of too. Sent. 20 134 July 1 Holders of re.. June le Preferred (guar.) 7% preferred (guar.) 1 "Holders of reo. June 20 •115 July 350. June 30 Holders of rec. Junel3a Associated 011 (guar.) 6% preferred (guard *114 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 June 30 Holders of reo. June 20 6% preferred (guar.) Associate Investmenta Co., corn. Mud_ $1 .11.15 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 15 1% June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 Cherry-B mrell Corp., prof. (guard Preferred (guar.) June 30 Holders of rec. June 90 31 115 June 30 Holders of tea. June 10a Clsesebrough Mfg, Coosol. Atlantic Gull & W.1.6.8.Linea, M.4111.1 50o June 30 Holders of roe. June 96 115 Sept.30 Holders of tea. Sept. 10a Extra Preferred (guard June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 r.$1.50 1% Dec. (quard 30 pref. A Holders of rec. Dec 10a Copper Brass dr Chase Preferred (guard $1.75 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 250. June 15 Holders of rec. May 21a Chicago Daily News. pref.(guar.) Atlantic Refining, corn. (guar.) St July 1 Holders of rec. June 250 Chicago Trans!. & Clearing 6% pf. (qu.) 1.3135 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Auburn Automobile (guar.) 250 July 1 Holders of rec. June 19a e2 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a Chicago Yellow Cab (monthly) Stock dividend 25e Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 20a "80c. July 1 *Holders of roe. June 15 Monthly Axton Fisher Tobacco, ClaBB A ((Ward 25c Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 20a *115 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Monthly Preferred (guard 3735c June 29 Holders of rec. June 5a Ally 1 Holders of tea. June 20a Chile Copper Co.(guard Babcock & Wilcox CA.(oear.) Public Utilities (Concluded). Utah Power & Light. $6 pref.(guard-- $1.50 uly 1 Holders of rec. June 5 91.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 5 57 preferred (guard Virginia Elec. & Power,$6 pref.(guar.)- $1.50 June 20 Holders of rec. May 296 Virginia Public Service, 6% pref. (guar.) 115 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 115 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 7% preferred (guar.) Washington Water Power, $6 pf.(qu.). •$1.50 June 15 *Holders of rec. May 25 $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Weetmoreland Water. $13 pref. (guar.) S1.75,June 30 Holders of rec. June 17a West Penn Electric Co., cl. A (guard_ 115 lAug. 1 Holders of rec. July 6a West Penn Power Co.,7% pf.(guard 1% Aug 1 Holders of rec. July 66 6% preferred (guar.) 54.25 July I Holders of rec. June 15 West Philadelphia Pass. BY *51.50 July I *Holders of rec. June 15 West Texas Utilities, pref. (guar.) I% July 1 Holders of rec. June 6 Winnipeg Electric Co.. pref. (guard Wlsconoin Mich. Power, 6% pref. (IN.') •115 June 15 *Holders of rec. Slay 29 Wisconsin Power & Light,7% Pref, Mud 1.1% June 16 *Holders of rec May 30 •135 June 15 'Holders of rec May 311 6% preferred (guar,) Wisconsin Public Service. 7% Pref.(qu.) I% June 20 Holders of rec. May 29 1% Ruse 20 Holders of rem May 29 635% preferred (guard 1% June 20 Holders of rec. May 29 6% preferred (guard 115 •115 115 115 134 4364 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Per When Cent. Payable. Books Close. Days inclusive. [Tor,. 132. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). Miscellaneou s (Continued). Chrysler Corp., common (guar.) 25e. June 30 Holders of reo. June Is Equity Savings & Loan •36 June 15 *Holders of reo. May 31 (Cleve.) Churngold Corp. (guar.) •35e. Aug. 15 *Holders of rec. Aug. 1 Extra •39 June 15 *Holders of ree. May 31 Quarterly •35e. Nov.16 "Holder, of reo. Nov. 1 Ewa Plantation (guar.) •600. Aug. 15 *Holders of rec. Aug. 5 Cincinnati Advertising Produots (guar.) •75e. July 1 *Holders of reo. June 20 Faber, Coe & Gregg, Pref. (guar.) *134 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 20 Quarterly *750. Oct. 1 *Holders of reo. Sept. 19 Preferred (guar.) "11‘ Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Quarterly •75c. Jan 1'32 'Holders of roe. Dee. 19 Preferred (guar.) '134 Febl'32 *Hold. of reo. Jan. 20'32 Cincinnati Land Shares Sept. 15 *Holders of roe. Sept. 1 *3 Fairbanks-Morse de Co., corn.(quar.) 40e. June 30 Holders of rec. June 12a Cincinnati Rubber 1.11g., 6% pref.(au.) *114 June 15 *Holders of rec. June 1 Famous Players Canadian Corp.(guar.). 500. June 27 Holders of rec. June 5 6% preferred (guar.) "1.14 Sept. 15 *Holders of reo. Sept. I Fanny Farmer Candy Shops, corn. (qu.) 25c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 6% preferred (guar.) '134 Dec. 15 *Holders of rec. Dec. 1 Preferred (guar.) 60c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Cincinnati Tob. Warehouse(annual).- *31 June 15 *Holders of reo. Juno 6 Faultless Rubber. corn. (guar.) 62He July 1 June 16 to June 17 Cities Service, common (monthly) 23.40. July 1 Holders of reo. June 15a (Fred) de Co. (guar.) *50c. June 15 *Holders of rec. June 1 Corn.(payable in corn.stock)(mthly.) fSi July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Fear (Fr Federal Bake Shops, prof. (guar.) *1H July 1 *Holders of rec. June 8 Preference B (monthly) 50. July 1 Holders of reo. June 15a Federal Mining & Smelt., pref. (guar.).- 1% June 15 Holders of reo. May 25a Preferred and pref. BB (monthly).50o. July 1 Holders of reo. June 15a Federal Motor Truck (guar.) 10o. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a City Union Corp., corn.(guar.) •25e. July 15 *Holders of reo. June 30 Federal Terra Cotta (guar.) •2 June 15 'Holders of rec. June 5 Common (guar.) •25e. Oct. 15 *Holders of reo. Sept.30 Feltman de Curme Shoe Stores, pf.(qu.). 154 July 1 Holders Common (guar.) of reo. June 10 •25e. Jan 15')) *Holders of rec. Dec. 31 Fifth Avenue Bus Securities (quar.).... 16e. June 29 Holders of rec. June 120 Clark Equipment Co.,corn.(guar.) 50o. Juno 15 Holders of reo May 29a Filene's(Wm.) Sons, pref. (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a Preferred (guar.) •31.75 June 15 *Holders of reo. May 29 First First National al Stores Stores, (ga u,rI3c., corn. m.(qu.) 6231e July 1 Holders of rec. June 5a Claude Neon Elec.Prods., corn.(gu.) •40e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 preferred Preferred (guar.) "134 July 1 *Holders of reo. June 5 "35o. July 1 'Holders of reo. June 20 8% preferred (guar.) •200. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 5 Claude Neon Genl. Adver., pref.(q.).- *1.11 June 15 *Holders of rec. May 31 First Security Corp.(Ogden) A & B(qu.) *50o. July 1 *Holders of Cleveland-Cliffs Iron, Preferred (quar.)_ *31.25 June 15 *Holders of rec. June rec. June 20 5 First State Pawners Society (guar.)._ *134 June 30 *Holders of rec. Clifton Manufacturing June 20 $2 July 1 1;4 July 1 Holders of rec. June 18a Cluett, Peabody & Co., Inc., pref. (au.) 134 July 1 Holders of reo. June 20a Florsheim Shoe, 6% pref.(guar.) Follansbee Bros. Co.. •31.50 June 15 *Holders of rec. May 30 pref. (guar.) Coats (J. dr P.) Ltd-Food Machinery,634% pref.(mthly.) *500. June 15 *Holders of rec. June 10 Am. dep. rots. ord. reg. she, w 9pence July 7 Holders of rec. May 22 614% preferred (monthly) •500. July 15 *Holden; of reo. July 10 Coca Cola Bottling (quarterly) 25e. July 15 Holders of reo. July 3 (tH % preferred (monthly) .50o. Aug 15 *Holders of roe. Aug. 10 Quarterly 250. Oct. 15 Holders of reo. Oct. 5 614% preferred (monthly) •500. Sept.15 *Holders of rec. Sept.10 Coca-Cola Co.,corn.(guar.) 31.75 July 1 Holders of reo. Juno 120 Ford Motor of Canada, class A & B 60o. June 20 Holders of reo. May 29 Common (extra) 25o. July 1 Holders of reo. June 120 Foster Wheeler Corp., cam.(guar.).-50e July 1 Holders of rec. June I2a Class A $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 12a Preferred (guar.) 31.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 12a Coca-Cola Internat. Corp., corn. (qu.) 314 July 1 Holders of reo. June 12a Foundation Inv. Co., _ •134 June 15 *Holders of reo. June 1 Common (extra) 50o. July 1 Holders of rec. June 12a Fuller (George A.) 6% pf.(guar.) $1.50 Co., July prior 1 Holders of rec. June 10a pref. (all.) Class A $3 July 1 Holders of reo. June 12a Second preferred (guar.) $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 104 Colgate-Palmolive-Peet Co.. pref. (qu.). 114 July 1 Holders of reo. June 10a Oalland Mercantile Laundry (quar.) •873 -ft Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Colt's Patent Fire Arms Mfg.(quar.) •38c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 12 Quarterly •8734c Dec. 1 *Holders of roe. Nov.15 Columbia Broadcasting CO.(stock div.). *e15 June 15 *Holders of rec. June 10 Ga corn. (guar.) 31.25 June 15 Holders of reo. June 5a New stock (No. 1) "31 June 26 *Holders of reo. June 22 Preferred (guar.) "31.50 Je June 15 *Holders of rec. June 5 Commercial Credit of Bait., corn.(qu.) 500. June 30 Holders of rec. June 10a Garlock Packing, 30e. July 1 Holders of reo. June 15 corn, 7% first preferred (guar.) 4334o June 30 Holders of rec. June 10a Gaol Amer. $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 19a Investors. prof. (rivar.) 634% first preferred (guar.) 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 10a General Amer. Tank Car (guar.) $1. July 1 Holders of rec. June 13a 8% preferred, class B (guar.) 50c. June 30 Holders of reo. June 10a General Asphalt, 75o. June 15 Holders of rec. June 15 $3 class A cony.stock (quar.) 75e. June 30 Holders of rec. June 10a General Baking corn (guar.) Co., cam, (guar.) 50c. July 1 Holders of ree. June 205 Commercial Invest. Trust, corn. (qu.) 50o. July 1 Holders of rec. June 5a Preferred (guar.) $2 July 1 Holde Holder, of rec. June 20a 7% first preferred (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 5a General Electric. common (guar.) 40c. July 25 Holders of rec. June 26a 614% first preferred (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of ree. June 5a Special stock (quar.) July 25 Holders of rec. June 26a Cony. pref. opt. series of 1929 (guar.) n$1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 5a General Mills, pref. (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 Commercial Solvents,corn.(qua?.) 250. June 30 Holders of rec. June 10a General Motor, rs Corp., pref.(Cillan) Aug. 1 Holders of reo. July 63 Compressed Industrial Gases (guar.)... •500. June 15 Holders of rec. May 29 era feln. Perr ( tqin ug ar l ) nk,common •62340 July 1 *Holders of roc. June 16 (guar.).Conde Nast Publications, corn. (quar.)_ 50c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 17a •$1.50 July 1 *Holders of rec. Juno 18 Consol. Bakeries (Canada) (guar.) 25c. July 2 Holders of rec. Juno 15 Gene General Public Service, $6 pref. (quar.)_ '31.50 Aug. 1 'Holders of reo. July 10 Consolidated Cigar Corp.. corn. (guar.). $1.25 July 1 IIolders of rec. June 15a $5.50 preferred (quar.) * 31.375 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 10 Consolidated Laundries, corn. (guar.).2.50. July 1 Holders of reo. June 15a General c0 Preferredram corn, .( quar.)__ $1.25 July 1 Holders of reo. June 10a ) Preferred (guar.) • 31.875 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 r:jignal. uy ar. a gua ( ilqw i o ( 1H July 1 Holders of rec. Juno 10a Continental Baking Corp., pref. (guar.) 2 July 1 Holders of reo. Juno 15a Gibson Art Co., common •650. July 1 *Holders of reo. June 20 Contin.-Diamond Fibre Co., corn. (qu.) 250. June 30 Holders of reo. June 15s Continental Steel. pref. (guar.) •65o. Oct. 1 *Holders of reo. Sept. 19 .0134 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 18 Common (guar.) •650. Janl'32 *Holders of reo. Dee. 19 Cooksville, Co., Ltd., pref.(guar.) 1 June 15 Holders of reo. May Glidden Co., prior pref. (guar.) Cooper-Bessemer Corp.. pref. (guar.).- •750. July 1 *IIolders of rec. June 30 134 July 1 Holders of reo. June 180 10 Globe Discount & Finance, corn.(guar.) *256. July 15 'Holders of reo. July 1 Corporation Securities Co., corn. (qu.)-. 1114 June 20 Holders of rec. May 21 Preferred (guar.) •87Ho June 15 'Holders of reo. June 1 Crane Co.. corn.(guar.) •25o. June 15 *Holders of roe. June 1 Globe Grain ds milling corn.(quar.) .25e. July 1 'Holders of roe. June'20 Preferred (quar.) •111 June 15 *Holders of reo. June 1 First preferred (quar.) Cream of Wheat Corp. (guar.) '4334e July 1 *Holders of rec. June'20 50o. July 1 Holders of reo. June 200 Second preferred (guar.) *50e. July 1 *Holders of roe. June 20 Extra 250. July 1 Holders of rec. June 203 Globe Knitting Works. pref *35e. July 25 *Holders of reo. July 7 Cresson Cons. Gold Min. dr Mill(qu.). •10. July 10 *Holders of reo. June 30 Goderich Elevator & Trans. (guar.).- *35o. July 1 *Holders of Crowell Publishing, corn. (guar.) rec. June 15 *750. June 24 *Holders of reo. June 13 Goldblatt Bros., corn. •37Ho July 1 *Holders of reo. June 10 (guar.) Crowley Milner & Co., corn. (quar.) •500. June 30 *Holders of reo. June 10 Gold Corn p.us (rajoarbp1c r .lpn ecoi. m wm tm or n.)stock)._ *PH July 1 *Holders of reo. June 10 Crown Cork & Seal, common (guar.) 60e. June 18 Holders of rec. May 290 $1.50 June 30 Holders of reo. June 173 Preferred (guar.) 68c. June 15 Holders of rec. May 290 Goodman Manufacturin g (guar.)(qu,)..*75o. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 30 Crown Willamette Paper. 1st pref. (au.) $l July 1 Holders of rec. June 135 Goodyear Tire de Rubber, let pt. 111 July 1 Holders of rec. June la Crucible Steel, pref. (guar.) 134 June 30 Holders of reo. June 153 Gorton Pew Fisheries (quar.) •75o. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Crum & Forster, pref. guar.) 2 June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 Graham-Palge Motors, 1st pf. (guar.).- '154 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 16 Crunden-Nlartin Mfg .331 Aug. :3 *Holders of rec. Aug. 3 Grand Rapids Varnish (guar.) •126 14 June 30 *Holders of ree. June 20 Cuban Tobacco, Preferred 234 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Granite City Steel (guar.) 50o. June 30 Flolders of rec. Juno 15a Cumberland Pipe Line (guar.) 50c. June 15 Holders of rec. May 29 Grant(W. T.) Co.(guar.) 25c. July 1 Holders of reo. June 12a Cuneo Press. preferred (guar.) '134 June 15 *Holders of rec. June 1 Grant Lunch Corp., corn *40o. July 31 Curtis Manufacturing (quar.) 25c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 8% Preferred (guar.) •200. June 30 *Holders of reo. June 29 Curtis Publishing, corn. (monthly) 33 1-3c July 02 Holders of rec. Juno 20a 8% preferred (guar.) Sept. 30 *Holders of ree. Sept. 30 •200. Preferred (guar.) 31.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 206 8% preferred (quar.) *20e. Dee. 31 *Holders of rec. Dee. 15 Dairy League Co-Operative Corp., Pfd .51.75 July 1 'Holders of reo. June 15 Graymur Corp. (guar.) "250. July 1 *IIolders of rec. June 15 David de Frere, Ltd., class A (guar.)... *570. June 15 *Holders of roe. May 30 Gray Telep. Pay Station (guar.) *50o. July 1 *Holders of reo. June 18 Davidson Co.. prof. (quar.) •150 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Extra *50c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 18 Preferred (quar.) •I% Oat. 1 *Holders of roe. Sept. 20 Great Lakes Towing,corn.(guar.) June 30 *Holders of reo. June 15 '134 Preferred (quar.) •1I1 Jan 1'32 *Holders Of Dec. 20 Preferred q '134 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Decker (Alfred) & Cohn. pref. (quar.).... .134 Sept. 1 *Holders of re0. re°. Aug. 20 Great Lakes Transit, pref. (guar.) "154 July 1 *Holders of reo. June 25 Deere & Co.. old common (guar.) $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Great Northern $I Juno 25 Holders of rec. June 5a New common (guar.) 30c July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Great Western Iron Ore Properties Sugar, pref. (guar.) 134 July d2 Holders of rec. June 15a De Long Hook & Eye, corn. (guar.).50o July 1 Holders of reo. Juned20 Greening (B.) Wire, pref. (guar.) .01% July 1 *IIolders of rec. June 15 Denver Union Stock Yards (quar.) 'St July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Greenway Corp., core *300. Aug. 15 *Holders of rec. Aug. 1 Detroit Bankers (guar.) •850 June 30 'Holders of reo. Juno 20 Common B •300. Aug. 15 *Holders of reo. Aug. 1 Detroit & Cleveland Navigation (qu.)_. 20c July 1 Holders of rec. Juned15 pPararttlicippaattlingng d (extra) 031.50 Aug. 15 *Holders of reo. Aug. 1 Detroit Gasket & Mfg.. corn.(ad). div.). *26o. June 18 'Holders of rec. June 3 preferred •50e. Aug. 15 *Holders of reo. Aug. 1 Distributors Group. Inc. (guar.) 25e July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Greif Broe. Cooperage, corn. A (guar.)._ 40o. July 1 Ilolders of reo. Juno 15a Dr. Pepper Co., common (guar.) :300. Sept. 1 Holders of roe. Aug. 15 Gruen Watch, Prof.(guar.) '150 Aug. 1 *Holders of roe. July 29 Common (eller.) 30e Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Gurd (Charles) Co., Ltd.. corn.(qu.). 50e. July 2 Holders of reo. June 15 Doehler Die-Casting,7% pref. (guar.)._ 873-Oo July 1 Holders of reo. June 20 Preferred (guar.) 15-4 July 2 lloiders of rec. June 15 $7 preferred (guar.) $1.75 July 1 Holders of reo. June 20 Habirshaw Cable & Wire (guar.) 250. July 1 Holders of rec. May 20a Dome Mines, Ltd 25e July 20 Holders of rec. Juno 30a Hahn Department Stores, pref. (guar.). 15-4 July 1 Holders of rec. Juno 225 Dominion Bridge. corn. (guar.) 75e Aug. 15 Holders of rec. July 31 Hall (II. C.) Lamp (quar.) *10o. Juno 16 *Holders of roe. June 1 Common (quar.) 75o Nov. 14 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 lIalold Co., cone. (guar.) •250. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Dominion Glass Co., Ltd., corn. (guar.) 154 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (guar.) *1.54 July 1 *Holders Preferred (guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Hamilton Unit. Theatres, Ltd.. pfd.(qu.) 15-4 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Dominion Stores, corn. (guar.) of rec. May 30 30e July 1 Holders of reo. Juno 150 Hammermill Paper, pref.(guar.) '13-4 July 1 •Ilolders of rec. Juno 20 Dominion Textile. Ltd., corn.(guar.).- .31.25 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 15 Hanna (M. A.) Co., pref. (guar.) 31.75 June 20 Holders Preferred (guar.) of ree. June 5a •134 July 15 *Holders of ree. June 30 Harbison-Walker Refrao.. pref. (guar.) 134 July 20 Holders of roe. July 10a Draper Corporation (guar.) 31 July 1 Holders of rec. May 30 Harnischfeger Corp., pref.(guar.) •114 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 16 Duplan Silk Corp., pref. (guar.) 2 July 1 Holders of rec. Juno 15 Hart, Schaffner & Marx, Corn. (guar.)._ *1 Aug. 31 *Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Dupont (E.I.)deNern. & Co.,com. (qu.) $1 June 15 Holders of rec. May 280 Common (guar.) •1 Nov.80 *Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Debenture stock (guar.) 134 July 25 Holders of reo. July 10a Hathaway Bakeries, Inc., pt. el. B (qu.) 25c. July 15 Holders of rec. June 30 Early & Hanle! Co., corn. (guar.) •500. June 30 "Holders of reo. June 20 Hazel Atlas Glass (qUar.) *50o. July 1 'Holders of rec. June Preferred (guar.) •111 June 30 *Holders of reo. June 20 Extra •25e. July 1 *Holders of rec. Juno 18 Eastern Steamship Lines, corn. (guar.).50c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 19 18 Special •255. July 1 *Holders of rec. Juno 18 First preferred (quar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 19 Reda Mining *10e. June 15 Preferred (quar.) 8734e July 1 Holders of reo. June 19 Helme (George W.) Co., corn.(guar.)... 31.25 July 1 *Holders of rec. May 15 Ilolders of reo. Juno 10a Eastern Util. Invest.. $5 prior pf. (qU.). $1.25 July 1 Holders of reo. May 29 Preferred (guar.) 154 July 1 Holders of rec. June 10a Eastman Kodak, corn. (guar.) $1.25 July 1 Holders of reo. June Sc Hercules Motor, corn. (guar.) •2130. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Common (extra) 750. July 1 Holders of reo. June 6a Hercules Powder, corn. (guar.) 75o Juno 25 Ilolders of rec. June 120 Preferred (quar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 55 Hewitt Bros. Soap. Pref. (guar.) •2 July 1 *Holders of reo. June 20 Ecuadorian Corp.. Ltd., corn. (quar.)_ Sc. July 1 IIolders of rec. June 10 Preferred (guar.) •2 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Ordinary Mr. July 1 *Holders of reo. June 10 Preferred (guar.) *2 Jaul'32 *Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Preferred 334 July .1 Holders of roe. June 10 Flibbard Spencer Bartlett ec CO.(mthly.) 25e June 26 Holders of reo. June 19 Preferred ((Man) "3.14 July 1 *Holders of reo. June 10 Holland Furnace, corn. (guar.) 6234c July 1 Holders of reo. Juno 153 Edison Bros. Stores. pref.(alien) *134 June 15 *Holders of rec. May 30 Preferred •314 July 1 *lIolders of rec. June 15 •37340 June 15 *Holders of reo. May 29 El Dorado 011 Works (guar.) Hollinger Congo!. Gold Mines 5o Juno 17 Holders of reo. June 3 Electric Auto-Lite Co., corn. (guar.)... $1.50 July 1 Holders of reo. June 15a Honey Dew, pref. (guar.) $1.75 July 2 H Holders of roe. Juno 15 Preferred (quar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Hotel Stotler Co.. corn. (guar.) "31.25 June 30 'Holders *Holde of rec. June 15 Electric Controller & Mfg., corn. (guar.) *sl.25 July 1 •Holdere of reo. June 20 6% preferred (guar.) '3734c June 30 *Iloiders of rec. June 15 Electric Storage Battery. corn.,Sr 111.(qu) 31.25 July 1 Holders of reo. June 8a 7% preferred (guar.) "I% June 30 'Holders of roe. June 15 Emerson e ilromoua tzer, cl. A & B (qu.). "501. July 1 "Holders of rec. Juno 15 Srl e) Houdaille-Hershey Co., cl. A (guar.)._ •6234o July 1 *Holders of reo. June 20 *50c. July 1 *Holders of reo. June 15 Bowed Bros., 7% preferred (guar.) '134 July 1 *Holders of roc. June 20 Employers Group Associates (Qttar.) 25c. June 15 Holders of reo. June 1 Preferred 7% (guar.) *1H Oat, 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Endicott Johnson Corp., corn. (guar.).75o. July 1 Holders of reo. June 18a 7% Preferred (guar.) n11 Deo. 31 *Holders of rec. Dee. 20 Preferred (quar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 18a 6% preferred (guar.) •11.4 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Equitable Mtge. de Title Guarantee •234 June 30 'Holders of rec. June 20 6% preferred (guar.) Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 •131 Extra •134 June 30 *Holders of reo. June 20 6% preferred red (guar.) (quar.) S4 Doe, 31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Stock dividend Hudson Motor Car (guar.) 25o. July I Holders of rec. Juue lla Equitable Office Bldg., corn,(quar.)-___*3 623HO 13 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Humble 011 & Rafe. (guar.) •50e. July 1 *Holden) of rec. June 1 Preferred (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of reo. June 15 Humphreys Mfg. Co., pref. (guar.).- •50o. June 30 *Holders of reo. June 15 Equity Corp.. preferred (guar.) 075o. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 HUMID &Erie Mortgage(guar.) July 2 Holders of reo. June 15 2 Name of Company. Name of Company. Gerum JUNE 131931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Per When Cent. Payable. 4365 Books Closest. Days Inclusive. Name of Costivany. Per When Books Closed. Name of Company. Cent. Payable. Doss Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). Miscellaneous (Conitnued)• Hydro-Elec. Secure. Corp., corn. ((01.)-350. June 19 Holders of rec. June 3 McLellan Stores Co. (qua?.) Illinois Brick ((uar.) 21.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 250 *30o. July 15 *Holders of roe. July 3 Mead, Johnson dr Co.. corn.(Qum.) Quarterly *75e. July 1 *Holders of reo. June 15 *30e. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 3 Common (extra) Imperial Sugar,57 pref.(guar.) "50c. July 1 "Holders of rec. June 15 •51.75 July 1 *Holders of reo. June 20 Preferre d 57 preferred (guar.) "35c. July 1 "Holders of rec. June 15 •$1.75 Oct. I *Holders of reo. Sept. 20 Meletto Sea Food (anat.) $7 preferred (quar.) July 1 "Holders of rec. June 25 Janl'32 *Holders of tea. 20 Imperial Tobacco of Canada, ord. (qu.)•51.75 Merchants Refrigerating (guar.) .050o. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 22 85.1o. June 30 Holders of rec. Dec. June 3 Merck Corp., preferred (guar.) Incorporated Investors (guar.) July 1 Holders of reo. June 17 2 *25o. July 15 *Holders of reo. June 18 Mercury Mills, corn Stock dividend 5o. July 2 Holders of reo. June 15 *234 Oct. 15 *Holders of roe. Sept.21 Industrial & Power Securities ((uar.)Mercury Oils, Ltd., corn. (qua?.) Sc. July 2 June 16 to July 1 4.25o. Sept. 1 *Holders of tee. 1 Mergenthaler Linotype (guar.) Quarterly $1.50 June 30 Holders of rec. June 30 *25e. Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. Nov. 1 Industrial Rayon (guar.) Mesta Machine,corn.(guar.) *50c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 2f1 July 1 Holders of reo. June 220 Metal Ingersoll-Rand Co.. pre( Package Corp., common (quar.)... 21 July 1 Holders of reo. June 10 f3 July 1 Holders of reo. June 80 Metal Textile Corp., partio. pf. (quar.). 811(o. Sept. 1 Holders Insult Utility Investments, corn. (gu.).- fl% July of rec. Aug. 20 15 "Holders of rec. Metro-Goldwyn Pictures, pref.(qua?.) 4744c. June 15 Holders of rec. $5.50 prior preferred (guar.) $1.38 July 1 *Holders of ree. June 15 May 290 Insuranshares Ctfs. Inc., corn.(qu.) June 15 Metropolitan Paving Brick. pref.(guar.) 144 July 1 June 18 to 10o. June 15 June 30 Holders of ree. June 12a Internat. Business Machines, corn. (qu.) $1.50 July 10 Holders of reo. June 200 Mickelberry's Food ProductsInternational Carriers, Ltd. (quar.) Commo stook). n (payable in corn. ..„ *1234 Aug. 15 *Holders of me. Aug. 1 1234o July 1 Holders of reo. June Internat. Cement (guar.) Common (payable In corn. stock).*1234 Nov.16 *Holders of reo. Nov. 2 June 30 Holders of reo. June 16e $1 International Harvester, corn.(guar.) *3 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 July 15 Holders of reo. June Ila Midland Grocery. pref Internat. Nickel of Can., corn.(qu.) .- 6234e 200 Midland Royalty, $2 pref.(Qum.) *50o June 15 Holders of reo. June 4 15o. June 30 Holders of reo. June Preferred (quar.) la Midvale (quar.) Co. 51 July 1 Holders of reo. June 16 134 Aug. 1 Holders of me. July 20 Miller Internet Petroleum, reg. stock (quar.) Hart, & me.. pref. (guar.) *400. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 25o. June 15 June 1 to June Coupon stock (quer.) 15 Minnesota Valley Can. pref.(quar.)..1M Aug. 1 *Holders of reo. July 20 25e. June 15 Holders of coup. International Proprietaries. el. A ((PONo.29 Preferred (guar.) '154 Nov. I *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 65c. June 15 Holders of rec. May Internat. Pulp Co., pref. (quar.) 25 Preferred (guar.) *144 July 1 *Holders of rec. *151 Febl'32 *Holders of rec. Jan. 20'32 International Salt (quar.) June 18 Monroe Chemical, pref.(quar.) 4.87)40 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 15 750. July 1 Holders of June 150 Monsanto Chemical Works(Mier.) International Shoe, corn.(quar.) 31440 July 1 Holders of reo. June 10a 750. July 1 Holders of reo. reo. June Preferred (monthly) 15a Montgomery Ward & Co., class A (gm).•81.75 July 1 *Holders of 500. July 1 Holders of tee. rec. June 20 Preferred (monthly) Montreal Cottons. Ltd., corn. (quar.). 134 June 15 Holders of ree. May 30 *50e. Aug. 1 "Holders of reo. June 15 July 15 Preferred (monthly) Preferre d (qear.) 144 June 15 Holders of rec. May 30 *50o. Sept. 1 *Holders of tee. Preferred (monthly) Montreal Loan & Mtge.(guar.) 75e. June 15 Holders of reo. May 31 *500. Oct. 1 *Holders of reo. Aug. 15 Preferred (monthly) Morrell (John) dr Co., Inc., corn. (qtr.)._ 750. June 15 Holders of rec. May 280 *50e. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Preferred (monthly) 15 Morris Finance Co., Cl. A (quar.) "134 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Dec. 1 *Holders of reo. Oct. *50o. Nov. 15 International Sliver, pref. (quar.) Class B (quar.) *27110 June 3 *Holders of rec. June 20 July 1 Holders of reo. June 120 Interstate Department Stores, com.(qu.) 1.34 Preferred (quer.) '154 June 3 *Holders of reo. June 20 50o June 30 Holders of reo. June 20 Intertype Corp., first Pref. ((Mar.) Morris Plan Bank (Baltimore) •2 *30o. June 3 *Holders of roe. July 1 *Holders of ree. 21 June 15 Second preferred Morristown Secure. Corp.,cont.(qu.)-- 1234o. July 2 Holders of rec. June 53 July *Holders of rec. June 15 June 15 Investors Corp. of R.I., let & 2d pf.(qu.) '134 July 1 Preferred 214 July 2 Holders of reo. June 16 1 *Holder s of rec. Convertible pref.(guar.) 20 Mortgage-Bond Co. (aunt,) 1 June 29 Holders of reo. June 22 *134 July I *Holders of rec. June Irving Air Chute (guar.) Mtge.-Bond & Title Corp.. pfd.& pfd. B 244 June 80 Holders of rec. June 22 *25e. July 2 *Holders of roe. June 20 June 15 Ivanhoe Foods, Inc., $3.50 pref. (qu.) *87340 July Prior preferred *244 June 3 *Holders of rec. June 22 1 *Holder s of rec. Jefferson Electric Co. (quar.) Motor Products (guar.) .July 1 Holders of reo. June 190 *50o. July 1 *Holders of ree. June 20 June 15 Jewel Tea, Inc.. corn. (quar.) Mountain Producers (guar.) 250. July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 July 15 Holders of reo. July , Johns-Manville Corp.. corn. (guar.).- 750. July 15 le Munsingwear Corp., corn.(guar.) .Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 140 Holders of ree. June Preferred (quar.) Common (guar.) 50e. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 160 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 29a 10a Muskogee Company, common Jones & Laughlin Steel, pref. (quar.) I% July 1 Holders of rec. 21 June 15 Holders of reo. June 5 Kalamazoo Stove (quar.) 12a Mutual Chemical. pref.(guar.) 4.114 June 29 *Holders of rec. June 18 6231o. July 1 Holders of reo. June Kalamazoo Vegetable Parchment(qu.) Myers(F. E.) & Bros.. common (guar.)50o. June 30 Holders of reo. June 156 .150. June 80 *Holders of rec. June 19 June Quarterly 20 Preferred (guar.) *15a. Sept.30 *Holders of tee. 134 IUDS 30 Holders of reo. June 150 Quarterly National Battery. prof. (guar.) 550. July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 *150. Dec. 81 *Holders of reo. Sept.19 Dec. Katz Drug,corn.(quar.) National Biscuit, corn.(guar.) 700. July 15 Holders of rec. June 160 50e. June 15 Holders of reo. May 21 Preferred (quar.) 29 Nationa l Bond 250. & June 15 Holders of roe. June 1 31.625 Share (gum) July 1 Holders of ree. June 15 Kaufmann Dept. Stores, pref. (quar.) National Breweries, corn. (qua?.) 144 July 1 Holders of 400 July 2 Holders of reo. June 15 rec. June 10 Kellogg (Spencer) & Sons (qua?.) Preferre (quar.) d 440 July 2 Holders of tee. June 15 200. June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a National Kemper-Thomas Co., corn. (quar.)Casualty Co. (Detroit) (qu.) *300. June 15 "Holders of tee. May -- .75e. July 1 "Holders of reo. June Common (mar.) National Dairy Products. corn.(guar.)- 650. July 1 Holders of reo. June 29 *75o. Oct. 1 *Holders of reo. Sept.20 30 Common (quar.) Preferred A & B (qua?.) '154 July 1 *Holders of tee. June 3 '750. rn 1'32 "Holders of ree. Dee. 20 Preferred (guar.) 20 •154 Sept. 1 National Distillers Products, corn. (qu.) 50e. Aug. 1 Holders of reo. July 154 *Holders of reo. Aug. 20 Preferred (qua?.) *rational Industrial Man Corp.(mthly.)- .5e. July 10 *Holders of rec. June 30 *14( Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Kennecott Copper Corp.(quar.) National Lead, common (guar.) 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 12a 250. July 1 Holders of reo. June Kimberly-Clark Corp., corn. (guar.)._ lba Preferred A (qua?.) 134 June 15 Holders of rec. May 29a 62340 July 1 Holders of reo. June 12a Preferred (quar.) •1% July 1 *Holders of Preferred B (quer.) 114 Aug. 1 Holders of roe. July 17a reo. June Kirsh Co., corn., preferred (quar.) National Mfrs.& Stores, class A (guar.)- *131 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 15 *45e. July 1 *Holders of reo. June 12 Klein (D. Emil) Co.. corn. (quar.) 16 First preferred (qua?.) July *25o. 1 *Holders of reo. June 15 July 1 *Holder s of reo. Koppers Gas & Coke, pref. (lear.) June 1,134 July National 011 Products. corn. (quar.) 411 July 1 *Holders of roe. June 20 1 *Holders of tee. June 21) Kresge (S. S.) Co., Corn. (quar.) Common (extra) *50o. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 400. June 80 Holders of rec. June 11 Preferred (guar.) 10a $7 preferred (guar.) *51.75 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 134 June 30 Holders of reo. June 100 Kreuger & Toll, American Shares National Sewer Pipe, corn.(aunt.) e1.01 July 1 Holders of *500. June 15 *Holders of reo. May 30 reo. June 8ct Kroger Grocery & Baking, 1st pt.(qu.)_ 1 82.40 pref A (guar.) N300. June 15 *Holders of me. May 30 July .134 1 *Holder s of rec. Second preferred (quar.) 20 National Standard Co. (quar.) •750. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 19 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. June •134 July Lake Shore Mines, Ltd. (guar.) National Steel Car Corp., cont. (qu.)... 50e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 170 30o. June 15 Holders of reo. June 21 1 Extra National Sugar Refg., corn. (guar.)50c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 1 300. June 15 Holders of rec. June 1 Lambert Company,corn. (guar.) National Surety (quar.) 50e. July 1 Holders of reo. June 180 July .1 Holders of rec. June 92 Land Title Bldg. Corp., PhIle 17a National Tea,corn.(guar.) 111 250. July 1 Holders of tee. Junedlea June 30 *Holders of reo. June 13 Landis Machine, common (quar.) National Transit (qar.) me. Aug. 16 Holders of reo. June 1 *Holders of reo. May 29 .25e. 4 5 Common (quar.) Neiman-Marcus Co., prof. (guar.) 750. Nov.16 Holders of rec. Aug. el 44 Sept. 1 *Holders of reo. Aug. 20 Nov. Preferred (quar.) Preferred (alter.) June 1 *Holders of reo. June 5 '134 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 20 *134 Preferred (quar.) 5 Nelson Baker & Co., corn. (quar.) MI% Sept.15 *Holden of reo. *150. June 3 *Holders of reo. June 27 Sept. 5 Preferred (quar.) Neptune Meter, common A & B (quar.) 500. June 15 Holders of rec. June 1 $134 DSO. 15 *Holders of reo. Dec. Lane Bryant, Inc., corn. (quar.) 5 250, July 1 Holders of reo. Preferred (quar.) Aug. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. la 2 June 120 Lens & Bro. Co.. preferred ((IMO Preferred (quar.) Nov.18 Holders of tee. Nov. la 2 July 1 *Holders of tee. June 24 ---- *2 Preferred (quar.) Nevada Consol. Copper Co.(man). *2 25c. June 30 Holders of reo. June 12a Oat. 1 *Holders of res. Sera.23 Lawrence Portland Cement ((Mar.) Newberr y "1 *2744c June (J. J.) July (qua?.) Co.. 1 *Holders of rec. June 16 coin. 30 *Holder s of rec. June 15 Lawyers Mortgage Co.(quar.) New England Grain Prod. 700. June 30 Holders of rec. June Lawyers Title Guaranty Co.(guar.).- 3 Corn.(1-100 share In pref. A stook) Aug. 1 *Holders of tee. July 14 July 1 Holders of rec. June 18 20a Lehigh Portland Cement, pref. (guar.) Corn.(1-100 share In Prof. A stook) Febl'32 *Hold,of rec. Jan. 14'32 - 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 13a Lehigh Valley Coal Corp., pref.(qu.) 750, July 1 Holders of 67 preferred (guar.) *21.75 July 1 *Holders of reo. June 20 reo. June lie Lehigh Valley Coal Sales (luer.) $7 preferred (guar.) 900. June 30 June 11 to June *51.75 1 *Holders of tee. Sept. 20 Oct. Lehman Corp.(quar.) 30 750 July 3 Holders of $7 preferred (guar.) *$1.75 Jan2'82 *Holders of tee. Dee. 20 tee. June Lerner Stores Corp.. corn.(guar.) Preferred A (guar.) 500. June 16 Holders of reo. June 22a July 'Holders of tee. July 1 16 *31.50 Lessing's, Inc. (luer.) Preferred A (aunt.) 350 June 30 Holders of rec. June 5 41.50 Oct. 15 *Holders of reo. Oat. 1 Libby. McNeil & Libby. 1st prof Preferred A (guar.) 334 jay 1 Holders of me. June 11 J515'82 *51.50 *Hold, of rec. Jan. 2'82 Second preferred New York Investors, Inc.,1st prof 3 July 1 Holders of reo. June 19 3 July 15 Holders of rec. July 6 6% preferred 19 New York Transit (qnal'.) *3 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15o. July 15 Holders of me. June 26 19 7% Preferred •334 July 1 *Holders of Extra 100. July 15 Holders of reo. June 26 rec. Liggett & Myers Tob., pref.(quar.)--- _ New York Transportation (quar.) 114 July 1 Holders of rec. June 19 *50e. June 27 *Holders of reo. June 12 June 10a Niagara Arbitrage Corp. Lily Tulip Cup Corp., cont. (quar.)--- *37140 June 15 (No. 1)-4'20c. Aug. 1 *Holders of reo. July 25 *Holder s of rec. June Preferred (quar.) 5 Northern Discount, pref. A (mthly.)--• 66 2-3c July 1 *Holders of reo. June •IM June 30 *Holders of rec. 15 Lock Joint Pipe Co.,com.(mthly.) Preferred A (monthly) •66 2-3c Aug. 1 'Holders of rec. July 15 4160. June 30 "Holders of reo. June 5 June 30 Preferred (qua?.) Preferred A (monthly) • 662-3c Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 15 *2 July 1 *Holder s of rec. July Preferred (qua?.) Preferred A (monthly) *2 •562-3c Oct. 1 *Holders of Oct. 1 *Holders of reo. Oct. 1 Sept.15 Preferred (qual.) Preferred A (monthly) •60 2-3c Nov. 1 *Holders of reo. *2 Dec. 81 "Holders of tee. Dee. 1 reo. Oat. 15 Loewe. Inc.. cont. (quar.) Si Preferred A (monthly) •662-50 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. 75c. June 30 Holders of Nov.15 reo. June 13a Loudon Packing (quar.) Preferred A (monthly) •66 2-3c Jan1'32 *Holders of rec. Dec. •760. July I *Holders 15 of June 16 Loose-Wiles Biscuit, corn. (quar.) Preferred 0(monthly) 650. Aug. 1 Holders of tee. *1 July 1 *Holders of res. June 15 reo. July Common (extra) 17a Preferred C (monthly) 100. Aug. 1 Holders of reo. el Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 15 July 17a Preferred (guar.) Preferred C (monthly) 134 July 1 Holders of reo. Sept. el 1 *Holders of reo. Aug. 15 Lord & Taylor,common (Otter.) June 18a Preferred C (IneetAlY) el Oct. I *Holders of roe. Sept.15 *234 July I *Holders of me. June Lorillard (P.) Co. pref. (quar.) 17a Preferred 0(monthly) el 134 July I Holders of reo. Nov. 1 *Holders of tee. Oct. 15 Lunkenbeimer Co. (quar.) June 15a Preferre d C *37340 June 1 *Holders of (monthly) Dec. 1 *Holders of tee. Nov.15 *1 Preferred ((uar.) Preferred 0(monthly) el% July 1 *Holders of reo. June 5 *1 rn 1'32 *Holders of reo. Dec. 15 Preferred (quar.) Niagara Share Corp. of Md.(quar.)... 100. July 15 Holders of rec. June 25 *1% Oct. I *Holders 91 rec. June 20 Preferred (guar.) reo. Sept -21 Preferred (guar.) *144 Jan l'8 *Holders of $1.50 July 1 Holders of roe. June 20 MaoBeth-Evans Glass Co.(guar.) Dec. 22 Niles-Bement-Pond Co.(guar.) *750. June 30 "Holders of tee. 250. June 30 Holders of rec. June Mack Trucks, Inc., corn.(quar.) reo. Juno 20 Nineteen Hundred Corp., el. A (quar.). *50o. Aug. 15 *Holders of rec. Aug. 20 75c. June 30 Holders of rec. 1 Magnin (I.) & Co., common (guar.) June 154 Glass A ((mar.) *50c. *37440 . Nov.15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 1 July 15 *Holder s of 6% preferred (guar.) North Amer. Provision, pref. (quar.) 0134 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. June 30 *144 July 1 *Holders of reo. June 10 rec. Aug. 5 6% preferred (quar.) •1M Nov. North Central Texas 011 (qua?.) 144 July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 15 "Holder ManIschewitz(B) Co.. pref.(guar.) Northern Pipe Line Co .0134 July 1 *Holderss of rec. Nov. 5 $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 12 of me. June 20 Mapes Consolidated Mfg.(qua.) Extra *750. July 1 *Holders of reo. 50c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 12 June Extra 15 Northern Securities Co "250. July 1 *Holders of 434 July 10 June 20 to July 10 reo. June 15 Marathon Besot Blade, Ins.(monthly) *8140. June Norwich Pharmac (quar.) Co. al $1 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 1 *Holders of tee. June 1 Monthly Nunn-Bush-Weldon Shoe, corn. (quar.). '25o. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 0344e. July 1 *Holders rec. July 1 Monthly First preferred (quar.) 411140. Aug. 1 *Holders of *131 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 of Monthly Second preferred (quar.) *134 JUDO 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 *344e. Sept .1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 1 Monthly Oahu Ry.& Land (monthly) 4.314e. Oct. 1 *Holders of reo. Sept. 1 *15o. June 15 *Holders of rec. June 12 ree. Oct. 1 Monthly Oahu Sugar (monthly) 41340. Nov.1 *Holders of *10e. June 15 *Holders of reo. June 6 reo. Nov. 1 Monthly Ohio Electric Mfg. (qua?.) 0340. Dee. 1 "Holders of 4,20c. June 15 *Holders of rec. June 10 Marine Midland Corp. ((uar.) Dee. 1 Ohio 011, preferred (qua?.) 30e. June 80 Holders of tee. *114 June 111 *Holders of reo. May 16 reo June la Ohio Seamless M.& T. Securities, common (guar.).- 4.20e. June 80 prof. *144 July 1 *Holders of reo. June 15 Tube. ((Mara *Holders of Mathieson Alkali Works, corn. (quar.) June 20 Omnibus Corp., pref. (qua?.) 2 July 1 Holders of reo. June 12a 50o. July 1 Holders of reo. rec. June 12a Oneida Community. eommon (quar.)--* 1214c June 15 Preferred (quar.) 144 July 1 Holders of *Holders of fee. may 29 reo. June 12a May Department Stores, corn.(quar.)_. 62 kic Sept. 1 Holders Preferred (aunt.) *4354c June 15 *Holders of ree. May 29 of Mayflower Associates (guar.) *200. June 20 *Holders of rec. June 10 •150c. June 15 *Holders of reo. Aug. 15a Onomea Sugar (monthly) McColl Frontons° 011, core. (guar.) Ontario Tobacco Plantations, pref.(qu.) 1 15e. June 15 Holders of reo. June 1 July McCrady-Rodgers Co., pref. (quar.) Preferred (quarterly) 1 *8744e June 30 *Holders of rec. May 15 Oct. reo. June 20 McKeesport Tin Plate (guar.) Preferred (quarterly) 1 Jan.'32 21 July 1 Holders of reo. June 10a Otis Steel, prior pref.(guar.)._ Extra 1)4 July 1 Holders of tee. June 190 500. July 1 Holders of rec. June 10a McKesson & RobbIns,(Md.) com.(quar.) Owens Illinois Glass preferred (Cluar.) 144 250. June 15 Holders of reo. 1 Holders of rec. June 15 June 5a Paelno Southwest Discount A & B (au.). *10o. July Preferred (guar.) 87140. June 15 Holders of rec. June 15 *Holders of reo. June 1 June So PackageMachinery, coin.(extra).*21 July 1 *Holders of reo. June 20 $ *134 4366 Name of Company. [Vol.. 132. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Pei I Whom Cent. 1Payable. Books Closes Days Inclusite. Name of Company. Per I When Payable.' C ent. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. I Miscellaneous (Continued). Miscellaneous (ContInued). 1 46240 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Standard 011 (Ohio), corn. (guar.) $1.25 July 1 Holders of reo. June 20 Page Hershey Tubes, corn. (quar.) 14 July 15 Holders of rec. June 30 Preferred (guar.) 20 June rec. of Holders 1 July (guar.) 134 Preferred 24 :June 30 Holders of roe. June 9a Standard Oil Export Corp., pref June 27 Holders of rec. June 17 31 Parafflee Col.. Inc., corn.(guar.) 75e. July I Holders of rec. June 15 A 6234e. June 27 Holders of rec. June 5a Standard Steel Construe.. Prof. (uti.)Paramount Publix Corp., corn.(quar.) 50c. June 30 Holders of roe. June 18a Starrett (L. S.) Co., corn, (guar.) "25c. June 30 "Holders of rec. June 19 Parke. Davis & Co. (guar.) 4 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 18 "1 (guar.) Preferred 19 •10c. June 30 "Holders of rec. June June 15 Extra Starrett Corp..$50 par. pref.(guar.).- •75o. July 1 "Holders of rec. Juno *14 June 15 'Holders of reo. May 30 20 Paton Mfg., Ltd., pref. (guar.) "2 1July 1 'Holders of rec. (guard_ pref. State Theatre M. S . %If 30 (Boston), .1,,m, 1)1 110iil• . 30 etnoody hoginf.)erieg, pre/. (guar.)._- '134 1 June June 20 rec. of "Holders 30 June '300. (guar.). (g & , n r o c Stearns (Frederick)ck Co., co. r '134 Sept.30 *Holders of rec. Sept .20 20 June Preferred (guar.) rec. of "Holders •14 !June 30 Preferred •1.4 Dee. 31 'Holders of res. Dec. 30 15 Preferred (guar.) J 134 !July 1 Holders of rec. June 25c. June 15 Holders of rec. June la Stein (A.) & Co., Prof. (guar.) Penick & Ford, Ltd. (guar.) •43Sto June 30 "Holders of rec. J11110 15 600, Juno 30 Holders of rec. June 20a Stix Baer & Fuller, pref. (guar.) Penney (J. C.) Co., corn. (guar.) .43Sie sept. 30 "Holders of tee. Sept. 15 (guar.) 20a Preferred June rec. of Holders 30 June 14 Preferred (guar.) •4334o Deo. 31 *Holders of roe. Dec. 15 Preferred (guar.) Pennsylvania Bankshares & Sec. pt.(qu.) '6234c Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 15 750.1July 15 Holders of rec. June 16a Stone & Webster. Inc. (guar.) '62340 Dec. 1,*Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Preferred (guar.) 25c. June 15 Holders of rem May 25a San 20 011, oom June (guar.) rec. of *Holders '51.75 June 30 Peoples Collateral Corp., corn July 1 Holders of tee. June 12 25c. Supertest Petroleum, corn. & ordinary_ June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 "52 8% preferred June 12 r ,ec July 1 Holders of. 14 Preferred A (guar.) "51.75 June 30 'Holders of rec. June 20 7% preferred 1 Holders of rec. June 12 July 3740 (quar.) B Preferred 8a June tee. of 25e. July 1! Holders Peoples Drug Stores, corn. (guar.) June 10 roe. of Holders 1 50e. July 1/4 June 151 Holders of roe. June la Swift & Co. (guar.) Preferred (guar.) 2c.1June 30 Holders of too. May 29 Sylvanite Gold Mines, Ltd SOc. July 1 Holders of rem June 20 10 June rec. Perfect Circle (guar.) of Holders 1 6240.1July (guar.)._ Milling l y a TenantT Taylor *150. June 15,'Holders of rec. June 1 Personal Banking Service, cl. A (qu.) *500.1June 15 'Holders of rec. June 16 Finance, corn. 134 July II Holders of rec. June 10 Pet Milk, preferred (guar.) 15'Holders of rec. June 10 June )'c "87 Preferred 2 (guar.) June rec. of "25c. June 15 'Holders Petroleum Exploration (guar.) 15 Holders of roe. May 296 12clune 1-4 Tennessee Corporation (guar.) May 31 Petrol. Landowners Corp.,Ltd.(mthly.) "250. June 15 *Holders of ree. Juned13a 500.1July 1 Holders of rec. June ha Texas Corp. (guar.) 25c. July 1 Holders of rec. Phelps Dodge Corp. (guar.) 15 Holders of tee. June la June 750. Texas Gulf (guar.) Sulphur 30 •50e. July 10 "Holders of rea June 10a Phoenix Flnance Corp.. pref.(quar.) Teton 011 & Land, common (guar.)._ *250. June 30 *Holders of tee. June •50o. Oct. 10 'Holders of red. Sept.30 Preferred (guar.) July I Holders of tee. June 20a 40c. Mfg. 31 Thatcher (guar.) Dee. roe. of "Holders *50.e. Jn10'32 June 10 rec. of Preferred (guar.) 'Holders 15 June '134 ew Shovel, Prof. (guar.) 3c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 12 rec. June 10 Pioneer Gold Mines 10 Thompson's Spa, Inc., 56 pref. (guar.)._ *$1.50 July 1 'Holders of Plttsburgh Plate Glass. corn.(q u ar.)_ _ _ _ •50c. July I 'Holders of reo. June Holders of rec. June 110 TihdoemW T e-rSo ttar.).... 8740. July 1 Holde ) psaotn .(g fsr rgeu ( 10 .,np oo tailr.rectotC mm rec. June 130 Pittsburgh Thrift Corp., 7% pref. (qu.) *14 June 20 "Holders of roe. June of Holders 30 June 0. 5 1; 1 June 24 Pittsburgh Steel Foundry, pref. (guar.). *14 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 July 1 Holders of rem June 13a Tide Water Associated 011, pref.(guar.). rem June 26 of Porto Rican Amer. Tobacco, cl. A (qu.) *500. July 10 "Holders of rec. June 15 'Holders 3 July "w8 TIM dep. rota (Leonard), Amer. Powdrell & Alexander, pref. (quar.)__, *14 July 1 'Holders of reo. May 29a Todd Shipyards (guar.) .111 June 20 'Holders of rec. June 5 750. June 30 Holders of rec. Prairie Pipe Line (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 $1.50 Toronto la June roe. of Mortgage Holders (guar.) 14 June 30 Pressed Steel Car, pref. (cow.) 75c. July 1 'folders of tee. June 15 Torrington Co. (guar.) 500. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Price Bros. & Co., Ltd., Con. (guar.)_ 624c July 1 Holders of tee. June 106 Trico Products Corp. (guar.) 13-4 July 2 Holders of reo. June 15 Preferred (guar.) July 1 Holders of too. June 160 134 . (guard pref. May 251 6% rec. Corp., Trl-Continental 134 June 15 Holders of Procter & Gamble Co.,5% pref.(qu.). (x) July 1 Holders of rec. Jtmex23 TM-Utilities Corp., corn. (guar.) June 30 Producers Royalty, corn.(guar.)(In stk.) 124 July 15 Holders of rec. May 25 1 X July 15 Holders of rec. June 30 (guar.) pref. Tuckett Tobacco, rec. of Holders 15 20e. June Public Investing (guar.) 40e. July 15 Holders of tee. July 10 Ulan & Co.. corn.(guar.) 75c. July 1 Holders of rec. May 29 Public Utility Holding, $3 pref. (qu.)....344 July I Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred •80c. July 1 "Holders of rec. Juno 20 Publication Corp., corn. (guar.) June 30 Holders of rem June 120 31.25 (qu.) COM, 20 Elliott Fisher Co., Underwood June rem of *134 July 1 'Holders Ortglnal pref. (quar.) 134 June 30 Holders of rec. JUDO 120 Preferred (guar.) '134 June 15 *Holders of rec. Juno 5 7% preferred (quar.) 65c. July 1 Holders of reo. June 2a Union Carbide & Carbon (guar.) 14 July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 Pure 011, 534% pref.(guar.) 75c. July 1 Holders of rem June 10a United Aircraft de Transport, pf.(qu.)114 July 1 Holders of rec. June 10 Juno 15 *Holders of rec. May 31 6% Preferred (quar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 10a United Amusements,Ltd.,cLA & B (q11.) "50o. June 15 *Holders of roe. June 1 2 8% preferred (guar.) '134 (q11.). pf. United Artists Circuit, Theatre 1 roe. July of 'Holders 15 *SI July Quaker Oats, corn. (guar.) Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 150 500. United Biscuit of America, corn. (gu.) •134 Aug. 31 "Holders of rec. Aug. 1 Preferred (guar.) 1% Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 16a Preferred (guar.) Radio Corp. of Amer., pref. A (guar.)- 87140 July 1 Holders of rec. June la Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 10a 14 (qu.) pref. of its United Cigar Amer.. Stores rec. of June $1.25 July 1 Holders Preferred (B)(guar.) 1% Nov. 2 Holders of rec. Oct. 9a Preferred (guar.) 10c. June 15 Holders of rec. May 25 Railroad Shares Corp. (quar.) July 1 Holders of red. June 120 United 1 Dyewood, of June pref. rec. "Holders (guar.) 15 •500. June Rapid Electrotype (guar.) 40e. June 24 Holders of rec. June 10 65c. June 15 Holders of rec. May 29a United Elastic Corp. (guar.) Raybestos-Manhattan, Ice. (guar.)July 1 Holders of rec. June la $1 United Fruit (guar.) Real Silk Hosiery Mills-Stock diva. dec. pay. J uly 1,0 1 and Jan.. 1 1932 all United Guaranty Corp., corn. (in stock) •e5 Juno 15 "Holders of rec. June 1 rescinded. June 15 "Holders of rec. June 1 'CS Claus A (payable in stock) '3734c June 15 'Holders of rec. May 29 Reeves (Daniel) Inc., corn. (guar.) Sic Aug. 1 Holders of rem July I5a United Piece Die Works.000/1.(gust.).. '134 June 15 'Holders of rec. May 29 64% preferred (guar.) Nov. 1 Holders of roe. Oct. 154 ooe (gust.) Common 1/4 June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 Reliance Grain, Ltd., pref. (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of tee. JUDO 20a Preferred (guar.) '134 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 19 Reliance Mfg. of Ill.. pref. (guar.) 1 Holders of refl. Sept. 19a Oct. 134 (guar.) Preferred of 20 rec. June 'Holders 1 '134 July 19a Remington Arms, 1st pref. (guar.) 191 Jan 132 Holders of rec. Dee. 290 Preferred (guar.)._ 134 July 1 Holders of roe. June 9a Remington Rand, Inc.. 1st pref. (qu.) June 15 Holders of roe. May Si Stores Corp., pref.(guar.) United roe. June 9a of 1 Holders July 2 2nd preferred (guar.) 'Holders of roe. June 1 1 July .25c. A S. U. class (gum.) Capital, June 10a rec. 100 July 1 Holders of 15 Reo Motor Car (guar.) '134 July 16 'Holders of rec. June Class A (special) 75c. Oct. 15 Holders of tee. Oct. 1 Republto Supply Co (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 U. S. Foil, corn. A & B (guar.) of roe. June 15a Reynolds (R. J.) Tobacco-Holders 1 July 1% (guar.) Preferred 75e July 1 Holders of rec. June 18a Corn. and corn. B (quay.) 40c. June 30 Holders of rec. June ltia U.S. Gypsum, corn. (guar.) 15 Rice-Stlx Dry Goods, lot Jr 20 pfd. (qu.) 13-4 July 1 Holders of rec. Juno 15 1% June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a Preferred (guar.) '154 June 30'Holders of rec. June Rich's, Inc.. 614% pref. (guar.) July 1 Holders of tee. June 10a 13--4 U. S. Leather, prior pref. (guar.) 550 July 1 Holders of reo. June 15 Hike-Humbler Co., corn. (guar.) 50e. July 20 Holders of roe. June 30a United Stares Pipe & Fdy.. win.(Mid '134 July 1 'Holders of roe. Juno 23 Oct. 20 Holders of rec. Sept.300 Preferred (guar.) 50c. 16 rec. June •10c June 29 *Holders of Roes% International Corp. (No. 1) 50c. Jn20'32 Holders of roe. Dee. 31a miQ Com C° on( mo uar. riu (g ) . "500 July 1 "Holders of rec. June 20 Ross Gear & Tool, corn. (guar.) 30c. MY 20 Holders of reo. June 30a First preferred (guar.) 25e July 1 Holders of rec. June 8a Oct. 20 Holders of rec. Sept.30a Royal Baking Powder, corn.(quar.)___. 30c. (guar.) First preferred 134 July 1 Holders of roc. Juno 8a Preferred (guar.) 30c. Jn20'32 Holders of roe. Dec. 3Ia First preferred (guar.) June 15 Holders of rec. June 1 51 1 'Holders of rec. JUDO 20 July Ruberold Co.(guar.) *6214.3 Card (gust.) 30 U. Playing May S. rec. of 134 June 15 Holders Ruddy Mfg., pref. ((mar.) 50o. June 15 Holders of roe. May 16a U.S. Realty & Impt.(guar.) June 13 rec. of *Holders 1 July "31 Holders of roe. June hi 29 & June Car Heating Safety Ltg. (guar.) 1% $1.25 July 1 Holders of rec. Junedi8a United States Steel Corp.. corn. $1.10 July I Holders of rec. June 15a Safeway Stores. [no., corn,(guar.) 1% July 1 Holders of rec. Juned18a U. S. Tobacco. common (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 1% 7% preferred (guar.) Preferred (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of reo. Juned18a *14 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 6% preferred (guar.) Universal Crane, pref. (guar.) 250. June 20 June 10 to Juno 21 $1.50 June 30 Holders of rec. June 12a St. Joseph Lead Co.(guar.) Utah Copper Co.(guar.) 25e. Sept.21 Sept. 11 to Sept. 21 500. June 20 Holders of tee. May 20 Quarterly Vacuum 011 (guar.) 25c. Dec. 21 Dec. 11 to Dec. 21 31.50 June 17 Holders of tee. June 13 Quarterly 011, common (guar.) Valvoline July 1 'Holders of rem June 18 '2 St. Louis Rocky Mt. & Pacific Co.Preferred (guar.) 25e. June 30 Holders of roe. Juno I5a *50c. June 30 'Holders of roe. June 20 Common (guar.) (guar.) 14 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a Vanadium Alloys Co.pref. Sept. 10 "Holders of toe. Sept. 1 •14 Preferred (guar.) (guar.) Vapor Car Heating, 20 *50c. July 1 "Holders of rec. June •14i Dec If •Holders of ree. Dec. 1 S. M.A. Corp.(guar.) Preferred (guar.) "200. June 15 *Holders of roe. June 7 "600. June 15 "Holders of rec. June 1 San Carlos Milling (monthly) Viking Pump,pref.(guar.) Sept. 1 "Holders of rec. Aug. 1b Saranac l'ulp & Paper. eters dividend-. 2)4 July 1 Holders of rem June 134 pref Coke, de Coal Virginia Iron, Mti Aug. 15 "Holders of rec. Aug. 1 *25e. July I 'Holders of rem June 16 Savage Arms, 2nd pref. (guar.) Vogt Mfg. (guar.) 50e. June 15 Holders of rec. May 30 'bee. July 1 'Holders of tee. June 20 Schiff Co.. corn.(guar.) Cup (guar.) Co., com. Vortex rec. May 30 1 "Holders of rec. June 20 tilly 20 134 June 15 Holders of Ju '62340 j Preferred (quar.) Preferred A (gum.) July 11 Holders of roe. June 12a Holders of rec. July To Schulte Retail Stores Corp.. pref. (qu.). 2 (gust.).... 35c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 16a Vulcan Detinning, common July 20 Holders of roe. July 70 1% Scott Paper. corn. (guar.) (guar.) Preferred of rec. June 20 Holders /2 June 30 Holders of roe. Juno 16a 1 July 1.4 Corn.(payable in common stock) Wagner Electric Corp.. pref. (guar.)*50c. July 1 *Holders of roc. Juno 15 "200. June 30 "Holders of tee. June 15 Scoville Mfg. (gust.) Want & Bond, class B (guar.) 20e. July 1 Holders of roe. Juno 15 of rec. June 200 Holders 1 July 374e Second Internat. Securities, corn. A (qu.) -(guar.). corn. Inc., Waldorf System, 75e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 First preferred (guar.) 20o July 1 Holders of rec. June 13 Preferred (guar.) el% July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 75c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Second preferred (guar.) (guar.) pref. Co., Walgreen 134% 12 '12 34c June 18 *Holders of rec. June Holders of rec. May 22 Segal Lock & Hardware (guar.) Walker(filr.)-Gooderham & Worts(qu.) 1234e June 15 of roe. June 16 50c. July 1 Holders of reo. June 22 Selected Indus., Incr., $534 pr. stk. (qu.) $1.375 July 1 Holders of Waltham Watch. 6% pref. (guar.) rec. June 15 40e. July 2 Holders I *Holders of roe. Sept. 21 Oct. *500. Service Station, Ltd., cl. A & B (guard. (gum) preferred 6% 14 Aug. 1 Holders of me July 15 114 July 1 Holders of rec. June 176 8% preference (guar.) Ward Baking Corp.. prof. (guar.) •1 4 Aug. 1 'Holders of roe. July 15 250. July 15 Holders of roe. June 3oa 6% preference, series A (guar.) common (guar.) 25c. July 10 Holders of roe. Juno 20a Warner Co., July 1 Holders of rec. June 156 31.75 Shattuck (Frank G.) Co. (guar.) preferred First and second '(opt 15 *Holders o/ reel Sept .51 Hneaffer(W A.) Pen Co.. common 500. July 1 Holders of rem June 15a Pipe (guar.) & Foundry Warren 30 June tee. of *Holders July 20 '2 July 1 *Holders of tee. June 15 575o. Preferred (guar.) Co. (guar.) Motor Waukesha So Oct. 20 *Holders of rec. Sept *2 ne. Juno 15 *Holders of rec. May 29 Preferred (guar.)- - - - - - - 011 134 July 1 Holders of roe. Juno .100 Wellington 500 July 1 Holders of ree. June 15a Shell Union 011 Corp., pref. (guar.) Weeson 011 & Snowdrift, corn. (guar.)._ "$1.50 July I *Holders of roe. June 26 Sherwin Wllllame CO. of CanadaWest Coast 011. pref. (guar.) 400. June 30 Holders of tee. June 15 June 15 Juno 11 to June 14 Common (guar.) West Side Securities Co., earth). prat_ 3 134 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 144 A UR. 15 Holders of roe. A. g. 1 Preferred (guar.) West Va. Pulp ,t Paper.6% pref. Wad_ Ltd. Co., Mfg. 134 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Nov. 2 Singer 6% preferred (guar.) *203 June 13'Holders of rec. May 15 Amer. dep. rcts. for ord, reg. she Western Canada Flour Mills, Prof.(go.). 1% June 15 Holders of roe. May 30 July 1 'Holders of rem June 15 June 20 *24c Borg (Paul A.) Paper Co.. Prof.(guar.) Western Exploration (guar.) *250. June 30 "Holders of rem June 15 July 1 'Holders of tee. June 20 South Penn 011 Co. (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. Juno 120 Western Maryland Dairy, pref. (guar.) '$1.75 2 1 Holders of rec. June 16 July 300. Inc. South Porto Rico Sugar. prof. (quar.) Westmoreland. (gum) July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 $1 21e. July 1 Holders of roe. June 196 Instrument, corn. (guar.). South West Pa. Pine Lines (Iluar-) 50o. July 15 Holders of rem June 300 Weston Elec. (guar.) 1 Holders of tee. JUDO 190 50e. July (guar.) A Spalding (A. G.) & Bros., corn. (guar.) Class I50 June tee. of Holders 114 July 1 15 tipang, Chalfant & Co.. Inc.. pf. Weyenberg Shoe Mfg.. pref.(guar.)._ •I34 June 16 'Holders of rec. June 12 of rec. June 15 Holders 30 June 500. July 1 'Holders of rec. Juno '2 Wheeling Steel, pref. A (guar.) Sparta Foundry Co. (quar.) .June 20 July I *Holder of re, *4 rec. Juno 12 of 'Holders 1 July '234 Spartan Mills B Preferred (guar.) 10 25c. June 30 Holders of rec. June 250. June 30 Holders of ree. June 120 Spencer Trask Fund, Inc. (guar.) 750. July 15 Holders of rem July la White Motor Co., common (guar.)._ June 30 Holders of roe. June 12 Spicer mfg.. pref. A (guar.) July I Holders of rec. May 29a White Motor Moor. Corp., prof. (qu.).- 134 July 30c. (quar.)...corn. 1 Holders of rec. June 194 Inc., Brands, Co., Mineral 51 corn.. Springs Standard July 1 Holders of rem May 29a White Rock 134 134 July 1 Holders of ree. June 19 First preferred (guar.) Preferred (guar.) June 26 Holders of rec. May 26 $1 1 Holders of rec. June 19 July 5 (guar.) Standard Chemical, Ltd preferred Second 20 June June 20 •50o. July 1 'Holders of rem '6234c June 30 *Holders of rec. Aug. 1 Standard Coosa Thatcher, corn. (goat.). Wileox-Rmb Corp.. close A (guar.) July 15 rec. of 'Holders 15 July '14 10e. Aug. 15 Holders of reo. Preferred (guar-) JULIO 16 June 15 Holders of rec. May 164 Will de Baumer Candle, Coin. (guar.). roe. of 6240. Holders 1 July of 011 Calif. (guar.) 2 Standard Preferred (quay.) Jul/ 15 "500 June 15 *Holders of rec. May 16 *234 Aug. 1 "Holaers of tee. Standard 011 (Indiana) (guar.) Winated Hosiery, corn. (guar.) 15 "Holders of ree. Oct. 15 •40o Juno 30 *Holders of roe. JUDO 20 1 Nov. '24 (guar.). Standard 011 (Ky.) (guar.) Common May 29 to June May 29 roe. 20 of June *Holders 500. 15 June *500. Standard 011 (Nebraska)(guar.) 16 Worthington Ball, class B Holders of roe. June 100 230. June 15 Holders of rec. May 18 Standard 011(N.J.). $25 par (guar.) Worthington Pump & Marsh'1, pf. A(gu.) 134 July 1 Holders of tee. June 104 15 Holders of rem May June 25c. 1 July stock 134 par (extra) $25 Preferred B (guar.) June 15 Holders of rec. May 18 1 25o. July 1 Holders of roe. June 204 3100 par stock (guar.) Wrigley (Win.) .1 Co.(monthly) 20 June 16 Holders of tee. May 16 1 "1% July 1 *Holders of rec. June $100 par stock (extra) Wuriltser (Rudolph). Prof. (guar.) of rm. May Sa Holders 15 June 400. (guar.) Standard 011, New York JUNE 13 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Yale Sr Towne Mfg.(Qum.) 50e. July Young (L. A.) Spring Sr Wire (guar.) . - 750. July Youngstown Sheet & Tube, com.(quar.) 50o. July Zhao Renewing shoe Corp.. coin.(Wt./- •13e. July Common (quar.) •19o. Oct. Preferred (quar.) •30. July Preferred (guar.) 'Sc.Oct. Zonite Products Corp.(quar.) 25e. June Books Closed. Days Inclusive. 1 Holders of rec. June 10a 1 Holders of rec. June 15a 1 Holders of rec. June 130 2 *Holders Of rec. June It, 2•Holders of rm. Sept. 5 2 •Holders of rec. June 15 2•Heldem of roe. Sept. le 10 Holders of ree. June 20 4367 The New York "Times" publishes regularly each week returns of a number of banks and trust companies which are not members of the New York Clearing House. The Public National Bank & Trust Co. and Manufacturers Trust Co.,, having been admitted to membership in the New York Clearing House Association on Dec. 11 1930, now report weekly to the Association and the returns of these two banks are therefore no longer shown below. The following are the figures for the week ending June 6: •From unofficial sources. t The New York Stock Exchange has ruled that sto:k will not be quoted ex-dividend on this date and not until further notice. t The New York Curb Exchange Association ha ruled that stock will not be quoted ex-dividend on this date and not until further notice. INSTITUTIONS NOT IN CLEARING HOUSE WITH CLOSING BUSINESS FOR THE WEEK ENDED FRIDAY, JUNE 6 1931. a Transfer books not closed for this dividend. NATIONAL AND STATE BANKS-Average Figures. b Present First National Bank dividend is on the bank's stock alone. Previously dividends had been divided between the First National Bank and the First Security, the April dividend being 15% on the Bank's stock and 10% on the Security DAM. &be:Calla Rea. Dep., Dep. Other stock. Previous to this the division had been 5% for the bank and company's 20% for the including N. Y. and Ranks and Disc. Cad Security company. Oross Invest. Gold. Bk.Noles. Elsewhere. Trutt Cm. /Maurits. d Correction. a Payable In stock. ManhattanI Payable In common stock. y Payable in scrip. h On account of accumulated $ $ $ $ $ $ dividends. J Payable le preferred stock. Bryant Park Bk_ 1,329,700 48.800 67,700 311.300 1,088,90( Grace National__ 18,465,812 1.200 70,285 1,801.553 1.897,027 17.876.821 (American Mfg. Co. dividends reported in previous Issues as having been declared Brooklynfor the full year on both classes of stock was an error. The July 555,700 491,900 6,171,301 common stock just declared was 50o. not $1 as previously reported dividend on the Brooklyn Nat'l__ 8.556,100 14,500 157,100 Peoples Nat'l__ 6.800,000 5,000 104,000 469,000 67.000 6,690.001 k The dividend of 350. on Southern Ky. cora,stock is payable out of 1930 earnings and with the $1.65 declared out of 1929 earnings makes $2 payable Aug. 1 on common stock. No further dividend will be paid in 1931 on common stock. TRUST COMPANIES-Average Figures. I Dividends on common A & 13 stocks will be applied to the of corn. A stock at the rate of 15 per share unless written notice is given purchase prior to June 10 of the stockholdem' desire to take cash. Loans, Res. Dep.. Dep. Other m Dividend Is 37.851 trance less deduction for expenses of depositary. Disc. and N. Y. and Banks and Gnus Cask. Infest. Elsewhere. Trust Cos. Deposits. n Commercial Investment Trust convertible preferred dividend will be common stock at rate of 1-52d share unless holder notifies company on paid In or before Manhattan6 $ $ $ June 16 of his desire to take cash. 1 Bank of &Rope dc Tr 13.113.780 676,100 147.000 12.458.200 o Central States Electric Corp. convertible pref. dividends are as 79,836.900 •4.189,800 7,013.200 3,222,000 78,473,80e series, 1928. $1.50 cash or three-thirty-seconds share commonfollows: Optional Empire 15,373.557 129,448 1,096.337 Federation 171,840 15.961,503 series 1929, $1.50 cash or three sixty-fourths share common stock. stock: optional Fulton 19.709.500 *2,230.500 374.300 177,300 18,022.700 p American Cities Power 6, LIgnt class A divide:la will be paid in class 71.017.688 4,983.333 17.201.676 United States 83,498.184 B stock at rate of 1-32d share, unless holder notifies company by April 14 of his desire Brooklynto take cash. 75c.; class B dividend is payable in class B stork. 114,136,000 2,353.000 49.147.000 1,378.000 142.850.000 Brooklyn 30,250,627 2,295,668 3,749,075 Kings County 1 29,653.749 British American Tobacco interim dividend Is 10 pence for each unit of Bayonne. ordinary stock. Transfers received in London on or before June 6 will El be in time Mechanics N..1.261,924 1.016,082 8.365,695 314.8048.609.501 for payment of dividend to transferees. r General Realty dr Utilities dividend is 60-1000ths share common stock. a Central Public Service Corp. class A dividend is payable In class A • Includes amount with Federal Reserve Bank as follows: Empire $2,888,700; stock at Fulton, 52.052.400. rate of 1-40th share for each share held. t Addressograph-Multigraph July dividend is the first dividend under the new name and will be the third payment under the recent consolidation, u American States Public Service Co.common A dividend will be paid in common A stock at rate of 1-40th share unless holders notify company of their desire to Boston Clearing House Weekly Returns.-In the foltake cash. •Utilities Power & Light common stock dividends will all be paid in stock as follows: Corn., 1-46th share corn,stock: class A. 1-40th share class lowing we furnish a summary of all the items in the Boston A 1-40th share elms B stock. Stockholders desiring cash must notify stock; class B. company on or Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: before the close of business on June 13. to Lees deduction for expenses of depositary. BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. z Tri-UtIlitiee Corp. dividend is one-twentieth share participating stock, first series, authorized at stockholders' meeting June 16, the holders of record date being changed from June 15 to June 23. Week Ended Changes from Week Ended Week Ended y Segal Lock & Hardware dividend is 12I5e. cash or 2;4% in stock. Precious June 10 Stockholders June 3 Map 27 desiring cash must notify company in writing on or before June 15. Week. 1931. 1931. 1931. e Telephone Bond dr Share dividend is 50c. cash or one-fiftieth share of class A Mk. s S $ s 94,075,000 Unchanged Capital 94,075.000 94.075.000 97,216,000 Unchanged Surplus and profits 97.216,000 97.218.000 Weekly Return of New York City Clearing House. - Loans,awls & investls. 997,883,000 -7.031.000 1.004.914.000 1.013.325.000 618,809.000 -6,537,000 623.346.000 816.972.000 Beginning with March 31 1928, the New York City Clearing Individual deposits 159,191,000 +8,520,000 150.671,000 149.028.000 Due to banks House Association discontinued giving out all statements Time deposits -877.000 272.136.000 277.917.000 271,259,000 +60,000 1,221,000 1.161,000 United States deposits 4,547,000 previously issued and now makes only the barest kind of Exchanges for Clg. Rouse 17,823,000 -6,777,000 24,600,000 16,013.000 -403,000 114,889,000 115,092,000 banks._ Due other from 102,017.000 a report. The new returns show nothing but the deposits, Res've In legal deposItles 83,212,000 +764,000 82.448,000 82.550.000 +326,000 6.292,000 5,966.000 In bank along with the capital and surplus. The Public National Cash 8.404.000 new..in pee,seu,in F.R.Ek 4.027,000 +397.000 3.630,000 3.714.000 Bank & Trust Co. and Manufacturers Trust Co. are now members of the New York Clearing House Association, having been admitted on Dec. 11 1930. See "Financial Chronicle" of Dec. 31 1930, page 3812-13. The figures given below therefore now include returns from these two new members, which together add $35,750,000 to the capital, $37,753,100 to surplus and undivided profits, $180,737,000 to the net demand deposits and $105,455,000 to the Time deposits. We give the statement below in full: STATEMENT OF MEMBERS OF THE NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE ASSOCIATION FOR THE WEEK ENDED SATURDAY, JUNE 6 1931. Clearing House Members. bank of N.Y.& Tr. Oo_ Bk.of Manhattan Tr.Co Bank of Amer.Nat.Atern National City liank.--Chem. Bk.& Trust0oGuaranty Trust Co Chat. Pls. N. Bk.etTr.0o Cent. Han. Bk.& To. Co Corn Each. Bk.Tr. Co First National Bank__ Irving Trust Co Continental Bk.drTr.Co_ Chase National Bank__ Fifth Avenue Bank Bankers Trust Co Title Guar. dr Trust Co Marine Midland Tr. 00_ Lawyers' Trust Co New York Trust Co Com'l Nat. Bk.& Tr. Co Harriman Nat. Bk.&'Tr Publle N.B.dr Tr.0o Manufacturers Trust Co •Capital. *Surplus and Net Demand Undivided Deposits, Profits. Average. Time Dynastic Average. 2 $ $ 11 6,000,000 14,368,800 62,060,000 15.408.000 22.250,000 54,517.900 276,818,000 55.632.000 30,775,300 33,423,200 130 866 000 47,703.000 110,000,000 114,744.200 01,019,959,000 212.1199,000 21,000,000 43.709.800 236.888,000 31,845.000 90.000.000 208,068,600 6909,28.5,000 159.541.000 16,200,000 16,528,000 153,326,000 33,288.000 21,000,000 88.207,800 426,940,000 80.070.000 15,000,000 32.579,200 172,589.000 37.504.000 10,000.000 115.830,900 278.476,000 31,118.000 50,000,000 85,285.400 362,284,000 59.764.000 8.000.000 11.341,900 12,250,000 1,270,000 148,000,000 210,812,700 c1,398.290.000 187.770.000 500.000 3.897,100 26.101.000 2.728,000 25,000.000 87,395,200 d448.199.000 74,046.000 10,000,000 24,988,800 37.085.000 2.013.000 10,000,000 9.551.400 44.591,000 8.027,000 3.000.000 4,526,500 16.240,000 2,748.000 12.500.000 38,051.800 178.370,000 44,815.000 7,000,000 10,013,800 4Q.588.000 4.646,000 2,000,000 2,642.200 26,204,0001 8,170,000 8.250,000 13,805,400 38,8t8.000I 35.171,000 27,500.000 23.947,700 142.724,000 69.064.000 Clearine Non-Member. Mech. Tr. Co., Bitymule 500.000 909.700 2.937.000 5,294,000 _ 868.475.3001.247 149 Ono A 4;0Z:tonna , ono goo nne. * As per Official reports: National. March 25 1931; State, March 25 1931; trust companies. March 25 1931. Includes deposits In foreign bmnehes as follows: (a) 3279.936.000; (6) $123198,000. (c) $129,535,000: (d) $58,998,000. Philadelphia Banks.-Beginning with the return for the week ended Oct. 11 1930, the Philadelphia Clearing House Association began issuing its weekly statement in a new form. The trust companies that are not members of the Federal Reserve System are no longer shown separately, but are included with the rest. In addition, the companies recently admitted to membership in the Association are included. One other change has been made. Instead of showing "Reserve with Federal Reserve Bank" and "Cash in Vault" as separate items, the two are combined under designation "Legal Reserve and Cash." Reserve requirements for members of the Federal Reserve System are 10% on demand deposits and 3% on time deposits, all to be kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in Vaults" is not a part of legal reserve. For trust companies not members of the Federal Reserve System the reserve required is 10% on demand deposits and includes "Reserve with Legal Depositaries" and "Cash in Vaults." Beginning with the return for the week ended May 14 1928, the Philadelphia Clearing House Association discontinued showing the reserve required and whether reserves held are above or below requirements. This practice is continued. Week Faded Changesfrom June 6 Previous 1931. Week. Week Ended May 30 1931. Week Ended May 23 1931. 83,202,000 Unchanged Capital 83,202,000 83,202,000 253,561.000 Unchanged Surplus and Profits 258.561,000 258.561,000 Loans, Maris. and Invest_ 1,494.525,000 -2.346,000 1,496,871.000 1,496,900,000 Exch. for Clearing House 33.847.000 -2,504.000 36.151.000 31.430.000 168,524.000 -3,093,000 171,617,000 Due from beaks Bank deposits 253,227,000 +2,123.000 251,104,000 181,733,000 243,511,000 Individual deposits 760,233,000 -276,000 760.509.000 75 7.677.000 Time deposits 429,539,000 -8,524,000 438.063.000 Total deposits 1,442.999,000 -6,677.000 1.449,678,000 1 439,054,000 ,440,242,000 Reuerre with P.R. Bank 122,815.000 -4-1,257,000 121.558.000 123.620.000 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4368 [VoL. 122. Weekly Return of the Federal Reserve Board. The following is the return issued by the Federal Reserve Board Thursday afternoon, June 11, and showing the condition of the twelve Reserve banks at the close of business on Wednesday. In the first table we present the results for the System year. as a whole in comparison with the figures for the seven preceding weeks and with those of the corresponding week last Agents' The second table shows the resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve banks. The Federal Reserve Comptroller and Accounts (third table following) gives details regarding transactions in Federal Reserve notes between the returns for the Reserve Agents and between the latter and Federal Reserve banks. The Reserve Board's comment upon the Discussions." and Events "Current of department our in item first the being latest week appears on page 4324 CLOSE OF BUSINESS JUNE 10 1931 COMBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT THE 22 1931. June 11 1930. June 10 1931. June 31031. May 27 1931 May 20 1931. May 13 1931. May 6 1931. Apr. 29 1931. Ayr. s a 5 8 $ $ 3 $ $ RESOURCES. 1,782,314,000 1,782,614,000 1,626,214,000 1,883,674,000 1,778,164,000 1,792,364,000 1,790,864,000 1,757,864,000 1,774.714,000 Gold with Federal Reserve agents 37,336,000 32,529,000 32,529,000 32,624.000 32,623,000 32,514,000 32,514,000 32,614,000 33,114,000 Gold redemption fund with U. B. Treas 1.814.843.000 1,815,143,000 1,663,550,000 Gold held exclusively ages. F. R. notes 1,916,788,000 1,810,778,000 1,824,878,000 1,823.378,000 1.790,487,000 1,807.338,000 579,154,000 583,418,000 604,223,000 578,498,000 553.543,000 557,493.000 598,097,000 Gold settlement fund with 1.11. Board- 492,820,000 585,115,000 855,241,000 806.323.000 790,187,000 817,849,000 786.441.000 816,491,000 815,899,000 863.217.000 867,395,000 banks_ by certificates held Gold and gold 3.162.823,000 3,079,496,000 3,174,709,000 3.277,003.000 3,259.110,000 3,259,273,000 3,223,287.000 3,210,609,000 3,172,277,000 177,359.000 183.527,000 164,708,000 Total gold reserves 167,599,000 167,948,000 173,241,000 176.615,000 178.275.000 172.704,000 Reserves other than gold 3.348,350.000 3,244,204,000 3.444,602.000 3,427,058,000 3,432,514,000 3,399,902,000 3,388,884,000 3.344.981,000 3.352,068,000 Total reserves 66,344,000 72.118,000 70,673,000 88.033.000 71.461,000 75.046,000 70,730,000 67,930,000 74,673,000 Non-reserve cash Bills discounted: 69,862,000 44,415,000 61.468,000 58.297,000 48,832.000 49.875,000 50.489,000 67.140.000 77,098.000 U. by B. Govt. obligationsSecured 90.835,000 140,622,000 93,683,000 91.905,000 96.072.000 99.001.000 107,857,000 105.686.000 102,363,000 Other bills discounted 155,151,000 135,250,000 210,484,000 150.202.000 144,904.000 148,876.000 152,852,000 172.826,000 184,755,000 Total bills discounted 151,611.000 148,172,000 127,217.000 134.155.000 124,601,000 131,007,000 153,108,000 193.869,000 169.765,000 Bills bought in open market U.S. Government securities: 52,001,000 65,711,000 60.457,000 59.080,000 59,015,000 59.171,000 59,085,000 73,715.000 77,118,000 Bonds 52.232.000 259,106,000 52.229,000 52,227,000 52,228,000 52.231,000 52,227,000 52.228,000 52.227.000 Treasury notes 487.044,000 485,820,000 480.586,000 267,600,000 487.171,000 487,134.000 387,056,000 472.405.000 469,679,000 CertZicatee and bills 598,529,000 578,707,000 599,024,000 598.348,000 598.368,000 598.536.000 598,414.000 598,351,000 598,306.000 Total U.5. Government sectuitles 5,850,000 350,000 1,100,000 1,118,000 767.000 768.000 1,687,000 1,687.000 Other securities (eee note) 923,572,000 885,390,000 943,213,000 Total bills and securities (see note)._ 912,683,000 907.016,000 876,389.000 879,186,000 897,544,000 943,522,000 710,000 697,000 697.000 697.000 699.000 698.000 690,000 698.000 698,000 Due from foreign banks (see note) 19.694,000 16.159.000 15.302,000 15,202,000 16,478,000 16,492,000 15.463.000 15.121.000 15,309,000 Federal Reserve notes of other banks 512,172.000 642.396,000 491,987.000 489,010.000 523,411,000 603,883,000 451.313.000 547.349,000 468,173,000 Uncollected Items 59,499,000 58,420,000 58,420,000 58,424,000 58,482,000 58,580,000 58,580,000 58,618,000 .58,585,000 Bank premises 13,655,000 18,741,000 17.102,000 19.393.000 18,351,000 18.760.000 19.130.000 21.045.000 *20,917,000 All other resources 4,951,202,000 4,995,801,000 *5,044,674,000 4,925,181,000 4.961.207.000 4.993,703,000 4.941.197,000 4.906,844.000 4.919,286.000 1,446,999,000 1.526.511,000 1,527,740,000 1,540,783,000 1,583.574,000 1,651.808,000 1,628,310.000 1,551,458,000 1,641,949,000 2,407.529,000 2,379.785,000 2,408,796,000 2.424,670.000 2,417.734.000 3.338,535,000 2,410.799.000 2.420.793.000 2,307,856,000 30,090,000 29.638.000 31,037,000 24.716,000 19.267,000 15.445.000 36,200,000 14,313,000 *38,482,000 5,788,000 5,495,000 5.883,000 7.396.000 6,542,000 5.819.000 5,727.000 5.575,000 6,603,000 18,523,000 20,874.000 18,591.000 23,515,000 19.772.000 20.369,000 20,553.000 30.379,000 21.149,000 2,462,840,000 2.435,792,000 2,463,197,000 2,440,011,000 *2,433,938,000 2.471,105.000 2,452,524.000 2,483,181,000 2.471,540,000 Total deposits 573,912,000 453,037,000 517,116.000 442.526,000 497.812.000 522,909,000 469,628,000 457.272.000 408,113,000 Deferred availability items 188,612.000 168,690,000 170,555,000 168.370,000 168.419,000 168,428,000 168,476,000 168.453,000 168,590,000 274,636.000 Capital paid in 274,636,000 276,936,000 274,636,000 274.836,000 274.636.000 274.636,000 274.636.000 274,636,000 Surplus 19,603,000 15.544,000 15.744.000 18.678.000 16,020.000 16,991,000 16,214,000 16,301,000 17,708,000 AU other liabilities 4,910,286,000 4,951,202,000 4,906,844,000 4.941,197,000 4,925.181,000 *5,044,674,000 4.993,703,000 4,961,207,000 4,995,801,000 Total liabilities Ratio of gold reserves to deposits and 78.7% 79.8% 81.0% 79.5% 79.0% 80.5% 80.0% 80.1% 80.3% F. R. note liabilities combined Ratio of total reserves to deposits and 83.0% 84.5% 85.3% 84.0% 83.4% 84.9% 84.5% 84.2% 84.4% F. R. note liabilities eomblned Contingent liability on bills purchased 422.880,000 459,520,000 370,185,000 375,331.000 381,570.000 383,698.000 394,907.000 402,752,000 410,078,000 for foreign correspondents 8 $ 8 8 8 $ 8 8 $ Maturity Distribution of Bills and Short-Term Secur4ties79,187,000 95,439.000 101,395.000 105,496,000 /4,812,000 50,995,000 46.582,000 82.110,000 market52,078,000 open in days 146 bills bought 78.833.000 116,491,000 98.316.000 92,593,000 83,371,000 83.721,000 86,762,000 116,071,000 107.645.000 1-15 days bills discounted 32,139,000 5,000.000 5.000.000 19,200.000 19,200.000 22.352.000 19,617,000 1-15 days U. EL certif. of Indebtedness1-15 days municipal warrants 37,021,000 29,167,000 27,521.000 34.172.000 30,805.000 36.368,000 36,598,000 33.242,000 39,003,000 16-30 days bills bought In open market 23,723,000 12.684,000 13,083.000 12,246,000 13,313,000 13,926,000 14.460,000 14,893.000 16,426,000 40,000 16-30 days bills discounted 19,200.000 19,200,000 85.375,000 81.866,000 39,300.600 39,300,000 16-80 days U.S. certif. of Indebtedness23,434,000 16-80 days municipal warrants 13.097,000 22,301,000 38,183,000 35,799,000 42.768,000 32.877,000 34.418,000 30,927,000 31-60 days bills bought in open Market29,228,000 19,451,000 19,123,000 20,613.000 21,722,000 23,513,000 22,806,000 21,324,000 21,433,000 51-80 days bills discounted 44,500,000 91,716,000 89,716,000 51,300.000 133,207.000 129,186,000 52.300,000 35.500.000 51,350,000 3140 days U.S. certif. of indebtedness 31-60 days municipal warrants 7,283,000 13.800.000 18.440.000 15.680,000 8,584,000 7,233.000 3,848,000 4,008.000 5,034,000 61-90 days bills bought in open market 18,122,000 12.333,000 13.143,000 11.655,000 11,929.000 12.573,000 12,864,000 12,185.000 13,330.000 61-90 days bills discounted 60,689,000 40.300,000 45,300,000 80,850,000 30.850,000 67.550.000 56,550,000 59,030.000 50,125,000 61-90 days U.S.certif. of Indebtedness.17,000 18.000 37,000 37,000 61-90 days municipal warrants 1,247,000 108,000 508,000 338,000 237,000 612,000 498,000 377.000 177,000 22,920,000 Over 90 days bills bought In open market 12.069,000 12.504.000 13,095,000 13,956,000 15,316,000 16,400,000 16,770.000 17,495,000 138,232,009 Over 90 days bills discounted 324,370,000 326,404,000 831,000 297,418,000 303,914,000 307,828.000 300,287,000 316,203,000 Over 90 days certif. of indebtedness 18,000 Over 90 days municipal warrants Total resources LIABILITIES. F.IL notes in actual circulation Deposits: Member banks-reserve account Government Foreign banks (see note) Other deposits FED. RESERVE NOTE STATEMENT. F. R. notes received from Comptroller_ F.B.notes held by F. R.Agent Issued to Federal Reserve Banks 1.939,247,000 1,788,611,000 1,641,949,000 1,964,821,000 1.957,803.000 1,955,838.000 1,934,945,000 1,940,192,000 1,932,278,000 _ Collateral Held by Agent as Bscuritg for Notes Issued to Boat612,034,000 620,184,000 402,508,000 612,393,000 608,384,000 616,884,000 616,884,000 616,884,000 610.434,000 By gold and gold certificates Gold redemption fund 1,162,480.000 1,223,706,000 1.170.280.000 1,271.280,000 1,169,780.000 1.175,480,000 1.173,980.000 1,140,980.000 1.164.280,000 Gold fund-Federal Reserve Board 281,546,000 352,662,000 301,972,000 284,062,000 267,779,000 269.780.000 270,288,000 311,017,000 300,069,000 By eligible paper 2,044,160,000 1.978,876,000 p......19IRS Axe nnn 2 ne2 226.000 2.060.143.000 2,060,644,000 2.034,152.000 2.085.731.000 3.083.283.000 end amounts due 10 abroad held balances of amount the show to separately order in added were items NOTE.-Beginning with the statement of Get. 7 1025, two new assets," previously made up of Foreign Intermediate Credit Bank debentures, wae changed to "0 h et foreign correspondents. In addition, she caption."AU other earning deseription of the total cm the d isaccurate more a as Item adopted latter was The securities." and bills Securities," and the caption, "Total earning assets" to "Total Sections 13 and 14 of the Federal Reserve Act which, it was stated, are the only Items Includel therein, counts. seeeetaneee and securities saluired wader the provision of •Revised figures. OF WEEKLY STATEMENT OF RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES Two Ciphers (00) omitted. Federal Resort. Bast of- Total. Boston. New York. EACH OF THE 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS JUNE 10 1881 Fran. Ma. Cleveland. Mamma Atlanta. Micas°. St. Loris. Minneap. San.City. Dallas. San s s s s a $ s $ s s a 21,135,0 210,763,0 386.919,0 160,000,0 197.550,0 61,570,0 123,600.0 401,900.0 68,230,0 44,090,0 58.000.0 1,058,0 4,424,0 663,0 1,339,0 13,092,0 1.004,0 2,360,0 1,265,0 1,210,0 3,958,0 1,605,0 --22,193,0 215,187,0 161.004,0 200,010,0 62.835,0 124.810,0 405,853,0 69.735,0 44,753,0 59,339,0 14,122,0 20,446,0 20,227,0 Gold held excl. NM.F.R.notes 1,916,788,0 151.053,0 400,011,0 14,044,0 26,039,0 93,073,0 65,057,0 49,137.0 9.169.0 8,202,0 143,264,0 lold settle's fund with F.R.Beard 492.820,0 29,950,0 574,515,0 26,348,0 66,171,0 5,831.0 8,529.0 79.560,0 11,743,0 5,190,0 10,682.0 2.49,0 42.231,0 Iola and gold MIL held by banks- 867,395,0 34,246,0 277.864,0 63.987.0 90.248,0 38.664,0 8,490,0 8.544.0 3,277,003,0 215,249,0 1,117,790,0 252,409,0 315,318,0 77,835,0 141,631.0 578,491.0 107,517.0 Total gold reserves 7,263,0 16,229,0 10.871,0 8,028,0 18.173,0 8,872,0 3,870,0 0,482,0 58,543,0 12,245,0 167,599,0 tame other than gold 286,408,0 67,866,0 96,710,0 47,164,0 4,030,0 3,630,0 3,444.602,0 227,494,0 1,176,333,0 259,672,0 331,547,0 88,706,0 149,659,0 506,684,0 116,389,0 Total reserves 5,139,0 1.847,0 1,048,0 3.711,0 8.287,0 3,718.04,560,0 5,300,0 23,566,0 8,027,0 74,673,0 W02-reserve cash 248.0 23,943,0 960,0 till, discounted: 376,0 534,0 7,084.0 1,788,0 6,096,0 17.019,0 7.754,0 8,943.0 4,978.0 77,098,0 3,471.0 See. by U. B. Govt. obllgationa 3,583.0 10,145,0 0,446,0 5.064,0 9.766,0 12,014.0 8,587,0 14.057.0 11,927,0 11,982,0 107,657,0 5,990,0 Other bills discounted 9.694,0 29,039,0 11.105,0 3,959,0 20,001,0 19,788,0 17,530,0 19,035,0 12,461,0 16,850.0 6)852,0 5,646,0 7,836,0 4,854,0 9,118.0 184,755,0 9,461,0 Total bills discounted 106.0 14,167,0 4,580.0 9,207,0 17,194,0 7.435,0 31,788,0 127,217,0 15,286,0 tills bought In open market $ $ '.5 RESOURCES. 201d with Federal Reserve Agents 1,883.674.0 149,917,0 33,114,0 1,136,0 ]old red'n fund with U.S.Tress_ JUNE 13 1931.] Two Ciphers (00) omitted. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Total. Boston. New York. Phila. $ $ $ $ RESOURCES (Conclv441)U.S. Government securities: Bonds Treasury notes Certificates and bills 77,118,0 2,715,0 52,227,0 1,501,0 469,679,0 41,964,0 Total U. S. Govt. seceritlee Other securities 599,024,0 46,180,0 1,687.0 Total Mlle and securities Due from foreign banks r.R. notes of other banks Uneolieeted Items Bank premises ill other resources Total resources LIABILITIES. 4369 Cleveland. Rkhmond Atlanta, Chicago. SI. Louie. Minneap Kan.City. Dallas. SanFras, $ $ $ 3 $ $ $ S $ 21.066,0 2,229,0 2,272,0 2,285.0 809.0 22,201,0 1,380,0 8,182,0 1,502,0 10,848,0 1.629,0 11,380,0 4,607,0 11,549,0 490,0 3,874,0 1,972,0 3,976,0 600.0 1,110,0 623,0 112,724,0 42.517,0 48,869,0 27.208,0 15.990,0 57.724,0 20,086,0 16.843,0 31,168.0 17,768,0 10,545.0 36.818.0 145,170,0 49,353,0 62,690,0 29,983,0 20.673,0 81,897.0 25,442.0 25.625,0 33,780,0 29,239,0 48,992,0 1,650,0 37,0 912,683,0 70,927,0 698,0 52,0 15,309,0 213,0 468,173,0 51,338,0 58,618,0 3,458,0 21,045,0 586,0 207,609,0 69,227,0 94,387,0 53,598,0 42,341,0 115.941,0 39,729,0 35,267,0 52,721.0 43,787,0 87,149,0 229,0 69,0 71,0 28,0 25,0 94,0 25,0 16,0 20,0 21,0 48,0 4,803,0 138,0 898.0 1,105,0 1,203,0 1,716,0 1,579,0 616,0 1,178,0 381,0 1.479,0 121,630,0 42,850.0 43.875.0 36,389,0 13,339,0 58,775,0 20,243,0 9,756,0 27.462,0 16,277,0 26.239,0 15,240,0 2,614,0 7,319.0 3,537.0 2,573,0 8.061,0 3,635,0 1,926,0 3,803,0 1,831,0 4,621,0 6,875,0 1,127,0 1,934,0 1,283,0 3,415,0 1,313,0 1,204,0 819,0 551,0 952.0 963.0 4,995,801,0 362,095.0 1,556,285,0 379.408,0 483,769,0 189,206,0 217,855.0 790,851,0 187,943,0 118,113,0 184,396,0 114,043,0 411,837.0 r.R.noted In actual circulation 1,641,949,0 134,781,0 271,144,0 146,669,0 193,905,0 Deposits: Member bank-reserve account 2,397,856,0 141,297,0 1,003,738,0 146,805,0 197,894,0 Government 14,313,0 625,0 3,708,0 964,0 1,135,0 Foreign bank 6,693,0 473,0 2.460,0 625,0 637,0 Other deposits 21,149,0 110.0 9,159,0 298.0 2,470.0 Total deposits 2,440,011.0 142,505,0 1,019,065,0 148,692,0 202.136,0 Deferred availability Items 453,037,0 51,244,0 114,508,0 39,698,0 41,666.0 Capital paid In 168,370.0 11.837,0 65,495,0 16,775,0 15,740,0 8urplus 274,636,0 21,299,0 80,575,0 27,065,0 28.971,0 All other liabilities 17,798,0 429,0 5,498,0 509,0 1,351,0 72,146,0 124,715,0 322,545.0 72,521,0 46,819,0 62,826,0 27,192,0 166,686,0 61,328,0 60,132,0 346,283,0 75,065,0 50,169,0 80,482,0 55,415,0 179.248,0 1,161,0 1,029,0 1,656,0 1.181,0 617,0 1,091,0 289,0 857.0 252,0 852,0 221.0 145,0 227,0 183,0 189,0 429.0 134,0 192,0 1,322,0 277,0 194,0 133,0 76,0 6,784.0 82.8750 61 580,0 350,113.0 76,744,0 51,123,0 81,889,0 55,969,0 187,318,0 35.494,0 13.330,0 56,082,0 21,931,0 9,115,0 26.132.0 16,773,0 27.064,0 5,694,0 5,194,0 19,880,0 4,818,0 3,006,0 4,224,0 4,273.0 11.434,0 12,114,0 10,857,0 39,936,0 10,562,0 7,144,0 8,702,0 8,936,0 18,475,0 883,0 2,179,0 2,295,0 1,367,0 904,0 623,0 900.0 860,0 Total liabilities 4,995,801,0 362,095,0 1,556,285,0 379,408,0 483,769,0 189,206,0 217,855,0 790,851.0 187.943,0 118,113,0 184,396,0 114,043,0 411,837,0 Memoranda. Reserve ratio (per Sent) 84.4 82.0 91.2 87.9 83.7 88.7 63.7 78.0 69.3 80.3 66.8 56.7 80.9 Contingent liability on bills Purchased for foreclEn enrresnond.es 370.185,0 27.790,0 121,555.0 36.683.0 37.424.0 14.822.0 13.339.0 50.022,0 12.969,0 8,522,0 10,746.0 11,116,0 25.197,0 FEDERAL RESERVE NOTE STATEMENT. Federal Reserve Agent al- Boston. Total. New York. Phila. $ 5 Two Ciphers (00) omitted. $ $ Federal Reserve notes: Issued to F.R. bk. by F.R. Aim 2,076,103,0 158,358,0 Held by Federal Reserve bank_ 434,154,0 23,577,0 5 5 5 $ $ $ $ $ $ 425,212,0 173,159,0 220,086,0 83,376,0 144,673,0 410,302,0 81.753,0 52,827,0 60.977,0 33.833,0 225,547,0 154,068.0 26,490,0 26,181,0 11,230,0 19,958,0 87,757,0 9,232,0 6,008,0 4,151,0 6.641,0 58,861.0 271,144,0 146,669,0 193.905,0 72.146,0 124,715,0 322,545,0 72,521,0 46,819.0 62,826.0 27,192,0 166,686.0 In actual circulation 1,641.949.0 134,781,0 Collateral held by Agt.as security for notes leaned to bank: Gold and gold certificates 612,394,0 35,300,0 Gold fund-F.R.Board 1,271,280,0 114,617,0 Eligible paper 301,972,0 24.688,0 Total collateral Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. Si. Louis. Ifttuteas. Kan.Otty. Della:. San Frac 351,919,0 38.700,0 12,550,0 10,070,0 9,900,0 73.900,0 13,930.0 6,790,0 9.335,0 50,000,0 35,000.0 121,300.0 185,000,0 51.500,0 113,700.0 328,000.0 54,300,0 37.300,0 58,000,0 11,800,0 160,763.0 57,214.01 15,696,0 31,290,0 23.411,0 21,536,0 33,768,0 13,925,0 9.454,0 18,626,0 14,347.0 38,017,0 444,133,01 175,696,0 228,840,0 84,981,0 145,136,0 435,668,0 82,155.0 53,544,0 76,626,0 35.482,0 248,780,0 2,185,646,0 174,605.0 Weekly Return for the Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System. Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board, giving the principal items of the resources and liabilities of the reporting member banks from which weekly returns are obtained. These figures are always a week behind those for the Reserve banks themselves. Definitions the different items in the statement were given in the statement of Dec. 14 1917, published in the "Chronicle" of Dec.of 29 1917, page 2523. The comment of the Reserve Board upon the figures for the latest week appears in our department of "Current Events and Discussions," on page 4325, immediately preceding which we also give the figures of New York and Chicago reporting member banks for a week later. Beginning with the statement of Jan. 1929, 9 the loan figures exclude "Aooeptanees of other banks and bills of exchange or drafts field with endorsement, and Inelude all real estate mortgages and mortgage loans held the bank. Previously acceptances of other banks and bills sold with endorsement were included with loam, and some of the banks Included mortgages in Investments.by Loans secured by U. S. Government obligations are no longer shown separately, only the total of loans on easurities being given. Furthermore, borrowing at the Federal Reserve te not any more subdivided to show the amount secured by U.S. obligations and those secured commercial BF Paper, only a lump total being given. The number of reporting banks ki now omitted: In Its place the number of cities Included (then 101) was for a time given, but beginning Oct. 9 1929 even this has been omitted. The figures have also been revised to exclude a bank In the San Francisco district with loans and investManta of $135,000,000 on Jan. 2 1929 which had then recently merged with a non-member bank. The figures are now given in round millions instead of In thousands PRINCIPAL RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES 01? ALL REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN EACH FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT AS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS JUNE 3 1931 (In millions of dollars). Federal Reser*. District- Total. Boston. New York Phila. Cleveland. Richmond' Atlanta, Chicago. St. Louis Minrump. Ean.City. Dallas. SanFrau. Loans and investments-total 5 22,537 $ 1,444 $ 9,009 $ 1.349 $ 2,241 II 623 Loans-total 14,730 984 5,896 819 1,388 6.967 7,863 389 595 3,281 2,615 420 399 646 742 7,807 460 3,113 530 3.989 3,818 203 257 1,681 1,432 1,790 215 13,605 7,347 9 1,718 3,705 97 14 861 516 1 106 156 856 56 6,365 1,744 2 177 1,287 451 7 On securities All other Invanmente-tota3 G. B. Government seouritieo Other securities Reserve with F.It. Bank Cash In vault Net demand deposits Time deposits Government delimits Due from banks Due to banks Rnprenalnax frnm 17 11 flank n 552 $ 3,263 419 384 160 259 117 267 853 204 211 319 466 387 87 117 91 14 799 390 1 141 278 143 26 1,119 1,013 1 140 396 41 16 341 261 1 97 132 0 $ $ $ $ 648 368 635 424 1 1,981 2,290 421 230 368 301 1.230 1,096 1,194 170 251 58 172 101 267 92 209 337 893 168 _ 81 87 973 227 138 267 123 751 552 421 69 158 66 72 114 153 68 55 391 360 38 8 306 228 1 90 119 261 34 1,776 1,371 1 288 497 49 7 379 244 27 5 218 154 51 10 444 204 30 7 268 147 81 134 99 97 181 228 115 116 106 18 729 1,075 1 203 265 . 7 9 1 17 •Excluelve of figures for one bank In New 'York City, closed Dee. 11. Last report of bank showed loans and investments of about $190,000,000. Condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The following shows the condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York at the close of business June 10 1931, In comparison with the previous week and the corresponding date last year: June 101931, June 3 1931, June 111930. June 10 1931. June 3 1931. June 111930. Resources (Concluded)$ S $ 258,594,000 Due from foreign banks(see note) 229,000 234,000 229,000 14,940,000 Federal Reserve notes of other banks 4,803,000 4,441,000 5,460,000 Uncollected items 121,630,000 154,859,000 157,394,000 Gold held exclusively agst. F.B.notes_ 400,011,000 400,011,000 Bank premises Gold settlement fund with F. It. Board__ 143,264,000 185.562.000 273,534.000 15.240,000 15,240,000 15,664,000 197,010,000 All other resources 6,875,000 Gold and gold ctfs, held by bank 6,416,000 5.548,000 574,515,000 571,207,000 506,582,000 Total resources 1,556,285,000 1,633.539,000 1,506,483.000 Total gold reserves 1,117,790.000 1,156,780,000 977,126,000 Reserves other than gold 58,543,000 59,647,000 55,654,000 LiabilitiesFed' . Reserve notes in actual circulation 271.144.000 288.508,000 182,640,000 Total reserves 1,176,333,000 1,216,427.000 1,032,780,000 Deposits-Member bank, reserve acct __ 1,003,738,000 1,003.345,000 1,005,500,000 Non-reserve cash 23.566,000 17,562,000 16,138,000 Government 3,708,000 39,105.000 7,160,000 Bills discountedForeign bank (see note) 2,460,000 1,335,000 2,100,000 Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations__ 17,019,000 16,686,000 11,986,000 Other deposits 9,159,000 12,823,000 8,383,000 Other bills discounted 11,982,000 13,241,000 16,155,000 Total deposits 1,019,065,000 1,058,608,000 1,023,143,000 Total bills discounted 29,001,000 29,927,000 28,141,000 Deferred availability Items 114,508,000 137,445.000 147,916,000 Bills bought In open market 31,788,000 41,633,000 40,747,000 Capital pald In 65.495,000 65,504,000 66.230,000 U.S.Government securitiesSurplus 80,575,000 80,575,000 80,001,000 Bonds 21,066,000 17.566,000 9,214,000 All other liabilities 5.498,000 4.899,000 6,553,000 Treasury notes 11,380,000 11,380,000 78,277,000 Certificates and bills 112,724,000 116,209,000 113,036,000 Total liabilities 1,556,285,000 1.633,539,000 1,506,483,000 Total U.S. Government securities__ 145.170,000 145,155,000 200,527,000 Ratio of total reserves to deposit and 1,650,000 Other securities (see note) 1,650,000 3,850,000 Fed'i Reserve note liabilities combined_ 91.2% 90.4% 85.7% Contingent liability on bills purchased and securities (see nOte)---- 207,609,000 218.365,000 273,265,000 Total bills for foreign correspondents -. 121,555,000 123,414,000 147,872,000 NOTE.-Begiwaing with the statement of Oct.7 1975, two new items were added in order to show separately the amount of balanoes held abroad and forelgn oorreepondents. In addition, the caption "All other earning assets." Previously made up of Federal Intermediate amounts due to Credit Bank debentured wad securities." and the caption, "Total earning assets- to -Total 1:4118 and securities." The latter term was adopted as a more accurate description of the changed to "Other total of the acceptances and securities acquired under the provisions of Sections 13 and 14 of the Federal Reserve Act, which, It was noted, are the only Items Included disooUnt therein.. ResourcesGold with Federal Reserve agent Gold redemp.fund with U.S.Treasury... 386,919,000 13,092,000 386,919,000 13,092,000 [Vol.. 132. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 4370 United States Liberty Loan Bonds and Treasury Certificates on the New York Stock Exchange.—Below we furnish a daily record of the transactions in Liberty Loan and Treasury certificates on the New York Stock Exchange. The transactions in registered bonds are given Wall Street, Friday Night, June 12 1931. Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks.—The review of the in a footnote at the end of the tabulation. Stock Market is given this week on page 4354. U. S. Bond Prices. June 6 June 8 June 9 June 10 June 11 June 12 • The following are sales made at the Stock Exchange this Daily Record of High 102wn 10210,1 10210n 1021en 1021022 102%, First Liberty Loan the on list detailed our in not represented week of shares 34% bonds of 1923-47-- Low- 102",, 102uss 102"n 10211:2 10211n 102on Close 102on 102on 10220n 102", 102",, 102"n (First 314) pages which follow: 13 63 61 2 1 50 Total sales in 81,000 snits— gankers' STOCKS. Week Muted June 12 azette. Range Since Jan. 1. Range for Week. Sales for Week. Highest. Lowest. Highest. Lowest. Par. Shares. per share. Per share. $ per share.$ per share. Railroads— Feb Jan 92 20 87 May 1 87 May 10 85 Caro Clinch & Obio.1 Apr Feb 102 98 May 8 98)(May 8 98 1 Ctbs stamped......100 Feb 230 May 165 12 May 500 174 May 12 180 Central RR of N J.dOO III Cent leased line_ 100 Inter Rap Tran etts 10 Jut Rye of Cent Amer.* Minn St P & Sault Se. 100 Marie New Orl Tex & Max 10 .100 Pac Coast lot 2d preferred 100 Indus. & Miscall Amer Agrie Chem(Del)* Am Express 10 American News Amer Water Works & • Electric etfs Arch Daniels Mid p1100 Asso Dry Gds 1st p1100 Austin Nichols pr A.. _* Barnet Leather pf_ _10 Budd (E pref.-10 4C 63 May 12 63 May 1 90C 21.)4May 8 23,‘May 1 8 May 2( 8 May 40( 834May 2( 94 May 5( 5 May 4 13-1 May 1, 2 11 8 9 12 Jan 61% Ma 78 May 3234 Feb 20 8 Jun 1314 Mar 11 May 12 811 Jun 11 94 June 145 94 May 5 Jun 12 53-May 8 134May 12 13-1 Jun June Feb Mar Jan 151(May 8 19 May 11 1134 Jun 293 Feb Jan 212 June 212 May 8212 May 8 182 4816May 8 48)6 aY 8 4814 Jun 574 Feb 2,200 50 300 110 38 May 99 May 93SiMaY 20 May 6 10 40 45 8 6 8 9 4114May 99 May 9314MaY 2014MaY 9 6 12 11 38 June 8031 Feb Jan May 102 08 May Jan 98 85 1834 June 2411 Mar May 10 12 May 9 7% Mar 15% May Apr 49% Jan May 8 45 May 8 35 May 25 June 9731 June 8% Jan 23% June 153-1 Jun 3431 Jan 112 Feb May May Jan Mar Feb Mar Mar 23 Junc 25 Jan Mar General Baking 2,611 1814MaY 8 193iMaY 9 1734 Preferred 50 103 May 12103 May 12 98 Gen Gas& Elec pf A(7)* 10 09 May 12 69 May 12 6831 350 18 May 6 2231MaY 12 15 General Print Ink_ • Preferred 7 6214May 11 64 May 12 5914 10109%Ma7 109%May 010434 Gen RI' Signal pre_ lo 4 107hmaY °1124May 12,104 • Gold Dust pref Gotham Silk Hosiery 100 Pref x-warr 330 70 May 1 70 May 10! 52 1 SO 28, Hackensack Wat pf A25 4MaY 8 201.(MaY 12. 2614 20 25%May 11 25%MaY 111 2531 Hawaiian Pineapple_2 Houston Oil new.-_25 9.800 7 May 6 814May 9, 6 1034 Insuransh (Del) new_ _1 600 1014MaY 9 11 May 6 1 60.14MaY 9 60%MaY 9 5834 Internat Silver preLlOO June 259-4 Jan 114 June 90 May 31 June 76 Jan 114 Jan 117% Apr Mar Feb Mar Jan Mar May 8 l'vlay 12 20511MaY 11 97 May 11 12314MaY 8 5014MaY 6 1314MaY 10 98 May 6 98 May 200 (30 May 8 60 May 10 110 May 6 110 May 4,600 103 May 8 104%MaY 10 13 May City Stores class A__ -* 100 91)4May Col Gas & El pf B._100 6%May Col Graphophone ctfs_ - 1,60 1.00 22 May Comm Cred met (7).2 • 1,00 12 May Colsol Laundries 300 291tMaY Crown Cork & Seal pf.* 120 107 May Cushm Sons 91(7%)10 Ducts Hos Mills pf_ _100 Fasts Park Assoc pf_100 111 12% 10 8931 9 6 820 11 114 10 2934 12 100 30 21 May 8 21 May 8 21 13 1,1 13 May 9 1335MaY Kresge Dept Stores_ _* 6341%1'87 3°I205 May 200 100 Laclede Gas 10 97 May 100 Preferred 30 1233IMay LooseWlles Bis 1st p1100 50 50 May McLellan Storm p1.100 Noranda Mines 10,600 1611May Peoples Drug Stores p1* Pierce-Arrow Co p1.100 Proctor &(lamb pf_100 Pub Serv El & G pf w 1* 11 13 May 10 914May 8 73-May 6 22% MaY 11 1311MaY 9 30 May 9 109 May M 7114 May Mc June Junc June May 30 4214 1434 11 9034 Apr Jan Feb June Mar 8 4U 11 205 11 97 11 118 42 9 15% Jan 631 June 207 June 10114 Jan 126% May 68% May 2934 Jan Mar May Jan Mar May 6 96,5 g 5834 6 107 11 1033.1 Feb103 June 7231 Feb112 June 1049-1 Apr Feb Mar June Revere Copp& Br pf100 Reo Motor Cars etts_10 Rhine Westphalia El Pr May 83% Jan 20 47 May 11 47 May 11 45 100 0 May 12 6 May 12 434 May 84 Feb May 32% Mar 200 24 May 9 24 May 9 24 Southern Dairies el A_* United Dyewood_ _ _1001 1001 Preferred United Piece Dye pf 1001 linty Leaf Tob pref_100 Unit,Pipe & Rad 91.100 100 103(May 3 May 1 1 47 May 5 103 May 60j104 May 9kiMay 14 Vulcan Detinning 91100 Webster Elsenlohr p1100 Youngstown S & Tube(Blue) cats 1 Zonite Products 0 103 -May 11 3 May 6 47 May 8 104 May 81053iMaY 12 12 May 9 1034 11 2 6 4034 8 102 9 102 12 934 June 1634 Jan 3% Feb 47 Jan 108% Feb110 June 60 Mar May June Mar Mar Jan May 11 90 May 8 50 Apr 9534 May Jan June 60 100 39%May Id 39HMay 10 35 2,200 11%May 8 1234mai 12 11 Junei 40 June June' 1394 May 2 4,50 95 May 11- 95 50 May 6 52 * No par value. ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKET—PER CABLE. The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: Fri., Thurs., Wed., June 10. June 11. June 12. 12 5-16d. 12 5-16d. 12 3-16d. 124d. Silver, p. oz_d_ 12 5-16d. 124d. Gold. p. fine oz. 848.1134d. 843.114d. 84s.11.4d. 845.114d. 848.114d. 84s.114d. 594 60 60 5974 594 Consols,24%. 597-I 103 103 103 103 103 ____ British. 5% _ 1014 1014 1014 1014 1014 0_ British, 447 Sat., June 6. Mon., June 8. French Retails (tnParls)_fr-----89.10 French War L'n 103.00 (ln Parls)..fr_ ____ Tues., June 9. 89.00 89.10 89.10 89.10 103.00 103.10 103.10 103.20 ------___ ___ Total sales in $1,000 units— Converted 4%% bondsilligh 103"; 103"ss 103uss 103uss of 1932-47 ()First 4)(e) Low close 10314n 103uss 5 2 Total sales in $1.000 units__ Second convened 434% High bonds of 1932-47(Finn LowSecond 434s) -Total sales In $1,000 wit's---.-104".: (High 104"ss Fourth Liberty Loan 41-1% bends of 1933-38_ Low- 10411s: 10420s: Close 10410n 10411n (Fourth 4148) 60 116 Total sales in 11,000 units__ 114iii {High 114 Treasury Low_ 11311n 11314: 44e, 1047-52 Close 113"ss 114 38 51 Total sales in $1,000 units- iHlih 10911,1 109ess Low_ 109,1” 1099n 4a. 1944-1954 ss Close 109I2n 109) 3 100 Total sales in $1,000 units__ ---{High 107":1 ---Low_ 10711s: 311(s, 1946-1956 ---Close 107142 ____ 25 Total sales in $1,000 ones__ (High 103111 103iss Low_ 10341 103% 348, 1943-1947 came 103111 1034ii 30 5 Total oleo Its $1,000 units-rLoib 10210, 1022):: w_ 102", 1021% 834s, 1940-1943 Close 1021on 102"ss 3 12 Total sales in gl.000 unks___ (High 102",, 102",, Low_ 102",, 102"ss 8341, 1941-43 Close 102)01: 102"ss AR C Total sales (11 11 mu fonts ------____ ____ 103"ss 103uss 10-3-on 10314n 103"st 103uss 10314, 103on 103)4s: 103"ss 103,41 10314n 4 29 24 12 — ------10410s: 104": , 10418n 1041) 1041):: 10419:1 77 138 114, 114 si 113uss 114 113uss 114 4 30 109"n 10914,1 109111, 1091111 109uss 109"ss 210 10 107uss 107uss 107,01: 107"ss 107)•ss 107"ss 201 1 1031n 1031n 1034n 103'n 103.41 1034ii 20 5 102"ss 103 102141 103 10211s: 103 25 15 102",,103112 102"ss 102"ss 102"s: 1031n 121 109 105 104"ss 105 22 1141,1 1141n 114in 210 109"st 109uss 1091'n 6 1071181 10718n 107on 1 103',, 103,42 103',, 103,n n 1031:2 103, 1 36 1031ss 103iss 1031ss 103 1031n 1031ss 3 5 103012 1031.4 ss 103) 3 105 1042in 104"as 143 114 114 114 5 109"1: 109us: 109uss 8 Note.—The above table includes only sales of coupon bonds. Transactions in registered bonds were: 1038n to 103,n 104"11 to 104un 40 1st 4145 64th 41(s Foreign Exchange.— To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 4.86 1-32@ 4.86 3-16 for checks and 4.86 7-32(04.86 5-16 for cables. Commercial on banks, sight. 4.85 25-32@4.86 1-16; sixty days, 4.834(04.84 1-16; ninety days, 4.8234@4.83 3-16; and documents for payment, 4.83@4.84 1-16. Cotton for payment, 4.85 11-16, and grain for payment, 4.85 11-16. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for Paris bankers francs were 3.0134(0 3.9134 for short. Amsterdam bankers guilders were 40.22%@40.24%. Exchange for Paris on London, 124.21; week's range, 124.27 francs high and 124.21 francs low. The week's range for exchange'rates follows: Checks, Sterling. Actual— 4.864 High for the week 4.86 1-32 Low for the week Cables. 4.86 9-16 4.86 7-32 Paris Bankers Francs— High for the week Low for the week 3.9134 3.914 3.91 9-16 3.9134 Germany Bankers Marks— High for the week Low for the week 23.734 23.69 23.73 y, 23.7034 Amsterdam Bankers Guilders— High for the week Low for the week 40.24 40.214 40.2534 40.23 The Curb Exchange.—The review of the Curb Exchange is given this week on page 4355. A complete record of Curb Exchange transactions for the week will be found on page 4389. CURRENT NOTICES. —Gartler, Devlet & Co., brokers in Municipal and Land Bank bonds, announce that John F. Bull is now associated with their New York office. Mr. Bull was formerly with T. L. MacDonald & Co. —Grannis, Doty & Co. of tnis city announce that William R. Halligan, formerly with Goodwin-Beach & Co., Is now associated with them in their insurance stock department. —R.M.Snyder & Co., Philadelphia, announce that Ralph C. Goodman, formerly with West & Co., has become associated with them in their trading department. —McClure, Jones & Co., 115 Broadway, New York City, have prepared a list of low-priced stocks with present dividend rate covered by first quarter earnings. The price of silver in New York on the same days has been: Sliver in N. Y., per oz.(eta.): 2634 Foreign 2634 {HIstcs Converted 4% bonds of 1932-47 (First 40-- - 1.0w- 2634 2631 263-1 2034 Quotations for U. S. Treas. Ctfs. of Indebtedness, &c. (All price* dollars per share) —Bond & Goodwin, Inc., has prepared a circular on traction bonds, with special reference to Interborough Rapid Transit 6s, due 1962. —Wm.C. Orton & Co., 43 Exchange Place, New York, are distributing a booklet containing quotations on over 3,000 real estate bonds. Com—James Talcott, Inc. has been appointed factor for the Drexel pany, New York City, distributors of hosiery and knit goods. have lust —Newburger, Loeb & Co. of New York and Philadelphia issued a description of Standard Brands, Inc. Asked. —Frederic H. Hatch & Co., Inc., 63 Wall St., this city, has prepared , an analysis of Standard Cap & Seal Corp. 100„. 10013ss Sept.15 1931— 21i% 100on 100"n Mar. 15 1932--- 2% Philadelphia —Hemphill, Noyes & Co. announce the removal of their Rept.15 1931... 114% 100'n 100,31 Dec. 15 1931-32 34% 100",, 1001 n office to 1,500 Walnut St. Dees 15 1931_-- 114% 10014, 10Orn fat. Maturi4v. 1. Rf11, via. Asked. ilfoturity. Inl. Rate. Bid. Report of Stock Sales-New York Stock Exchange DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY Occupying Altogether Eight Pages-Page One For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here,see preceding Page. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SI1ARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday June 6. Monday 1 June 8. I Tuesday i Wednesday ThursdayFriday June 9. I June 10. I June 11. I June 12. Sates for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. PER SHARE Range Since Jan.1 On basis of 100-share lots. Lateen. Highest. $ Per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ Per share I $ per share Shares Railroads Par $ per share $ Per share 14534 150 141 147 145 14934 148 152 148 15713 154 16034 19,700 Atob Topeka & Santa Fe_ _100 13234June 2 20333 Feb 24 *10338 10478•10338 105 •10333 10478 10312 10412 103 104 •104 105 7,800 Preferred 100 10012J une 2 10814 Apr 13 *8712 101 *88 101 *9012 101 1 *9012 101 91 91 290 9012 400 Atlantic Coast Line 11R-100 78 June 3 120 Jan 23 5012 61 4812 51 4934 52 4914 577 33,000 Baltimore & Ohio 52 57 53 100 4312June 2 8714 Feb 24 6612 66.12 *6612 70 *6613 70 *6612 63 70 *6612 70 6634 6834 300 Preferred 100 6512June 4 8013 Feb 27 5213 5212 52 52 52 52 *51 53 53 54 55 5678 2,000 Bangor & Aroostook 50 47 June 2 6634 Feb 26 •103 109 *103 105 103 109 '*103 104 10334 105 105 10578 160 Preferred 100 9934June 3 11312Mar 9 .31 40 831 40 *31 40 .31 40 *31 40 •33 40 Boston & Maine 100 32 June 4 66 Feb 20 *9I 1113 *10 10 10 10 11 1034 *10 1034 1034 2,400 Brooklyn & Queens Tr-No Par 712June 2 11 June 8 5834 5834 59 6014 *58 6034 *58 6034 5913 5912 .10 59h 60 1,800 Preferred No var 5134May 4 6014June 5838 5838 5814 62 6014 62 6038 6178 6034 6173 5912 6034 9.900 Bitlyn-Manh 'Fran•t 0 No Par 537 Apr 29 6911s Mar 8 2 *8934 91 91 91 *9014 9114 91 9112 9138 92 *91 9112 1,200 Preferred v t e No par 85118 Jan 31 9414 Feb 11 *4 438 414 414 *4 434 4 414 4 4 *418 5 500 Brunswick Ter& By See NO Va 3 May 27 gh Feb 10 2618 27 2518 2638 25714 2638 2573 27 2638 2712 2634 2712 30,300 Canadian Pacific 25 2434June 2 4531 Feb 24 3312 3434 23112 3312 3214 3314 3213 34 3378 3618 3434 3678 34,000 Cheepeake & Ohio 25 27 June 2 4613 Feb 10 *38 118 *3, 118 "4 118 "4 118 "4 118 118 118 1,100 Chicago & Alton 100 *38 1 214 Jan 12 34June 2 *34 1 *kt 1 *34 1 *34 1 h 1 300 Preferred 100 lh Jan 12 34 Jon 2 412 5 5 5 514 514 478 513 478 534 538 578 6,400 Chicago Great Western 100 4 June 2 773 Feb 10 1812 19 18h 1813 1913 1978 1913 2012 19 2114 2012 2212 4,800 Preferred 100 1534June 3 2638 Feb 25 *44, 5 412 413 47 438 5 438 478 534 514 512 6,900 Chicago Mtlw BO Paul & PM... 318June 2 873 Jan 23 718 714 7 734 7h 738 *733 734 778 98 812 938 12.400 Preferred 434June 2 1533 Feb 10 SO 31 2978 30 2912 3012 2938 3034 30 3338 32 35 Chicago 5,600 Western_100 25 & June North 4512 380 2 Feb 24 95 *8014 90 •8018 90 *804 go *8013 90 90 90 800 Preferred 100 89 June 4 116 Mar 18 3014 32 30 34h 33 3412 32 351 23413 3734 13,200 Chicago 33 33 Paciflo_100 2212June Rook 6512 388 Id 3 & Jan 27 73 *68 70 . 70 71 71 *67 *67 71 .72 75 400 100 50 May 29 101 Mat 24 7% Preferred *61 70 *6012 70 I 60 6012 *60 70 64 64 26512 6512 500 Preferred May 50 100 29 6% 90 Jan 28 *21 303s 82014 3018 *2014 301s *2014 3018 *2014 30 *2018 3018 Colorado & Southern 100 24satine 1 48 Jan 9 *27 2812 28 28 826 2912 *26 28 •26 29 29 31 600 Consol RR of Cuba pref 100 2.5 June 3 4212 Feb 24 120 12212 117 121 120 12012 120 121 119 123 121 125 15714 Delaware 6,000 & Hudson Feb 25 100 10712June 3 *53 55 I 53 53 5238 5238' 52h 63 53 5634 5534 5714 3,100 Delaware Lack & Western-100 4514June 2 102 Jan 8 20 20 I •16 20 •16 21 *17 21 *18 21 18 18 100 Den• & Rio Or West pref_100 1138June 3 4514 Feb 10 1738 17313 1712 18 18 19 4 18 2038 20 20h 7,300 Erie 100 1312June 2 zwa. Feb 24 ['27 31 3112 29 *29 2914 *2738 35 31 3112 . 337 29 500 First preferred 100 25 June 3 4513 Feb 27 [ 815 *18 31 24 *15 24 *18 24 *19 24 *19 24 Second preferred 100 1712June 1 4013 Jan 5 r, 4914 51 5014 51 50 52 51 5214 5214 5414 5334 5534 6,000 Great Northern preferred-1W 4318June 3 5984 Feb 24 ,. *512 17 8512 20 *514 20 *10 14 *10 14 *10 14 Gulf Mobile & Northern 100 1318June 5 2714 Feb 17 46 .10 *5 46 *15 48 *10 46 *20 46 *712 46 Preferred 100 5112 Fen 10 75 Jan 9 35 35 1.*3521 38 *3534 38 35 35 *3414 3612 *3513 3712 500 Hudson & Manhattan 100 3372June 1 4412 Feb 17 4412 4718 45 47 45 4712 4413 46 45 4812 4634 4912 9,000 Mao& Central 100 4112June 3 89 Feb 24 , *39 3934 .37 3934 *37 3934 *37 3934 *38 3912 *39 3934 RR See stock oertifleatee.-- 37 May 25 61 Jan 23 , 2014 21 2078 2278 2112 23 22 2238 2314 2434 2314 241 / 4 11,700 Interboro Rapid 'Fran v 1 2_100 1912June 2 84 Mar 2 31 *30 *30 31 I 30 31 30 30 30 31 30 31 1.300 Kansas City Southern 100 25 June 3 45 Feb 26 I *43 45 *42 50 *4312 50 *44 50 *44 50 *44 .50 Preferred 100 40 June 2 64 Feb 9 40 41 *40 40 *40 *40 4412 *42 41 4212 242 4438 500 L1301811 Valle'? 50 3714Jtme 1 61 Jan 9 *63 7012 *65 70 70 74 70 70 70 70 *70 74 400 Louisville & Nashville 331 35341 100 6114June 3 111 Feb 9 33 33 3578 3478 3538 34 3512 3412 3412 10,800 Manhat Ely, modified 30 May 2 39 Feb 28 guar100 * 14 *1213 14 •13 1312 13 34120 13 *1212 14 *1212 14 100 Market 82 By prior prof 100 12 June 3 22 Feb 18 04 32 s14 32 *14 •14 34* 33 *14 as *14 Minneapolis & 82 Louis__ _100 38 14 Jan 12 14 Apr 18 6 6-- 6 *---- 6 534 6 500 Minn St Paul & 85 Marie-100 5 June 1 11% Feb10 *25 39 *25 38 I 325 38 *25 38 *25 38 *25 38 Leased lines Mar 11 45 100 38 June 1 13 13 1278 1334 1214 1374 1338 141 1178 13 1334 153 12,400 Mo-Kan-Tusa 11R----No Par .4642 47 978June 3 26% Jan 20 4612 4612 4612 4612 46 47 47 48 50 478 2,000 Preferred 33 Jan 16 3914June 100 3 1712 1734 17 1812 1814 20 1818 1914 19 213s 20 221 5,200 bdiseouri Paoli& 100 14 June 3 5224 Feb 16 57 57 *5413 56 *52 57 58 50 59 611 160 621 3.400 Preferred •go 11 Feb 107 June 50 100 2 55 *50 55 *50 55 55 *50 47 50 *46 50 30 Nash Chats & Bt Loule s14 100 47 June 11 80 Feb 25 2 12 *14 *14 *14 12 12 *14 1 *14 Nat By.of Mexico 2d pref_100 12 12 Jan 5 14May 28 7712 8034 7438 8034 7812 8212 795 8314 8734 8C4 91 144.500 New York 8 851 Central 100 7112June 2 18214 Feb 25 *35 40 *35 50 *35 40 40 43 50 *35 4214 45 400 NY Chia & St Louie Ce 88 Feb 11 100 40 June 1 5.5 55 *53 60 *53 60 *53 60 *53 60 *53 60 100 Preferred 100 50 June 2 94 Mar 9 170 178 *165 175 172 17212 170 175 176 177 175 18212 440 N.Y.& Harlem ao 14712June 2 227 Feb 24 7013 7012 6834 7014 7014 72 7034 7334 72h 7473 7312 76 8,200 N.Y. N. H & Hartford---100 83 Juno 2 9472 Feb 24 105 106h 10412 105 107 107 *10633 1073 10634 10634 *10712 109 1.700 Preferred 10412June 8 110118 Feb 24 8h 812 812 9 9 9 914 938 1118 1012 1138 14.100 N.Y.Ontario & Western_ 91 538 Jon 2 1112June 12 _100 *og 1 I . *34 1 18 1 "8 1 *h 1 1 1 800 N. Y. Railways pref---Ns Par ;June 5 2 Feb 27 412 *312 41 412 *4 *312 413 *4 412 472 800 Norfolk 212May Southern 2 100 814 Jan 9 14512 157 i 14612 14612 152 152 •155 175 16112 16112 161 165 1,400 Norfolk & Western 217 Feb 28 100 139 June *9038 91h *9038 9118 9038 90h *90% 913 9134 9134 *9034 9134 40 Preferred 100 89 Jan 8 98 Mar 31 351 36 3614 37 39 37 391 36 38 4038 3914 4234 8.200 Northern Pacific 100 3012May 18 6012 Jan 27 *112 212 *112 3 2 2 •lh 278 *113 27 •112 3 200 Pacific Coast 100 lhJune 1 7 Mar 23 47 50 4434 4738 4638 4834 46 4778 4634 5034 4834 52 84,100 Pennsylvania ao 4218June 2 66 Feb 10 *4 11 1 *4 *4 6 5 6 5 514 514 *4 6 200 Peoria & Eastern 4 May 100 912 Jan 9 •25 50 *25 31 31 30 30 30 28 28 31 37 3,100 Pere Marinette 100 28 June 11 85 Feb 10 *5014 60 .55 60 *55 60 *55 60 .55 59 *55 60 Preferred Prior 100 50 9214 June Feb 25 1 *4018 *35 50 *35 50 50 *35 50 50 50 *35 36 10 Preferred 100 50 May 28 80 Jan 8 *35 50 *35 50 *35 50 50 *35 50 50 50 50 200 Pittsburgh & West Virginia 100 4978June 4 36 Jac 9 *63 66 *64 66 66 76 66 *67 65 671 6712 67 900 Reading ao 6014 Apr 27 9712 Feb 11 *40 4213 *4112 4212 '411 421 4212 •40 4212 4212 . 40 4213 100 Flat preferred 4.42 ao 37 June 3 56 Jan 5 45 *41 44 *41 44 *41 44 *4112 44 *4113 44 Second preferred 41 May 29 57 Jan 16 8 16 1612 1514 17 17 17 17 18 1714 1813 18 1934 5.800 St Louis-San Francisoo____100 9 June 2 6224 Jan 27 29 3114 27 28 2614 2614 *25 29 2612 2912 29 2913 1,600 First preferred 100 1 76 Jan 27 1078 1078 1078 11 1112 1134 1212 13 13 14 1414 1514 5,800 Bt.Louts Southwestern-4_100 1518June 7 Mai 27 8312 Jan 9 17 816 16 25 •1612 25 *15 25 *16 25 •17 25 200 Preferred 33 100 16 May 27 80 Feb 24 12 12 12 12 38 38 38 12 13 12 2,200 Seaboard Air Line 38May 21 Ps Jan 12 34 No pa *34 1 38 *34 1 1138 *511 38 *3ti 1 400 Preferred 7812 7818 72 38May 21 100 214 Jan 12 76 7738' 7738 8112 79 7513 7712 76 8112 15,900 Southern Pacific Co 100 6714June 1 10912 Feb 11 3038 311s 30 3138 31 31 32 I 29 32 3212 3014 3414 16,200 Southern Railway 100 27 June 2 65/4 Feb 10 531s 531/3 *54 5812 *54 5812 *54 5812 *5412 5813 *54 5812 100 Preferred 820 95 •22 100 53 June 3 83 Feb 10 95 024 95 *20 95 *22 95 •20 95 100 90 Mar 10 100 Jan 14 818 81s 812 914 973 12 938 1034 111 1214 1112 1213 15,200 Texas & Pacific *612 Third Avenue 512 Apr 29 1214June 11 100 •612 8 *638 814 •631 8 712 77s *638 773 . Twin City Rapid Trane1S-100 •35 45 •3513 45 *35 638June 5 1778 Feb 17 42 .3518 41 *3518 41 *3518 41 Preferred 15212 157 14812 152 151 155 152 153 152 15712 15714 100 3518June 1 62 Feb 9 16312 13,600 Union Pacific *85 86 8512 8512 .85 100 137 June 2 20314 Feb 24 8612 8618 8614 86 86 8614 8614 500 •11 12 Preferred 1014 11 100 8338 Jan 5 87 May 18 11 11 . •11 12 11 1314 12 1312 3.300 Wabash 8 June 1 26 Jan 9 100 22 •20 *20 23 •20 23 *20 22 20 22 22 2418 1,200 Preferred A 10.58 1112 1114 1113 11 100 19 June 4 51 Jan 9 1112 11 11 11 1238 1134 1234 11,800 Western 9 June 2 1912 Feb 24 Maryland 100 •9 1234 •10 1334 *918 1334 *913 1334 *1212 1334 13 13 300 Second preferred 100 *6 7 914June 3 20 Feb 24 7 *6 7 6 6 6 738 7 7 700 Western Pacific 4 June 2 les Feb 9 •1112 18 •1314 18 *14 100 15 15 15 15 15 15 16 1,200 Preferred 100 1018May 25 8111 Feb 24 PER SHARE JOAO for Prestos. Year 1930. L010611. i Highest. $ par share S per elate 168 25312 Mai 100 Dec 10814 Sept 9514 Dec 17512 Mu 55114 Dec 12212 Mal 7014 Dec 8433 July 5014 Dec 8412 Mar 10012 Dec 11614 Jane 44 Dec 112 Feb el. Dec 151's May 53 May 6612 May 5512 Dec 78/ 1 4 Mer 83 D 98388,91 514 Nov 3314 Apr 8514 Dec 5314 Mal 8233 Dec 6138 Sept Is Deo 10 Apr 14 Deo 1014 APT 634 Dec 1734 Mar 12 Dec &3'e Ma; 414 Dec 2638 Feb 784 Dec 4614 Fob 2812 Dee 8978 Feb 101 Dee 16014 June 4514 Dec 12513 Feb 92 Dec 110118 Mat 81 Dec 10411 Ma) 4014 Dec 95 Feb 80 Dec 62 Apr 13014 Dec 181 Feb 6912 Dee 153 Feb 2512 Dec 80 Mal 2214 Dee 6334 Feb 27 Dec 6718 Feb 26 Dee 6212 Feb 51 Dec 102 Mar 1014 Nov 5612 Feb 551s Nov 9814 Mar 3473 Dec 5338 Mat 6534 Dec 18634 Apt 58 Dec 77 May 20is J 3913 Max 34 Dec 3538 Mar 53 Dec 70 Apt 40 Nov $574 Mat 85 Dec 13812 Apr 24 June 4212 Sept la Dec 2512 Feb 14 Oct 212 Ayr 824 Dec 85 Feb 41 Nov 5912 Feb Lase Dec 6552 Api 60 Dec 10812 Mar 2038 Dec 9811 Mar 79 Dec 155'2 Mar 70 Dec 182 Mas 14 Dec 111 July 1054 Dee 19214 Feb 73 Dec 144 Feb 75 Dec 11051 may 153 Dec 324 Feb 67•2 Dec 12814 Mat 10612 Dec 13512 Mar 834 Dec 174 Mal 41 Jab 1 Oct Ms Dec 331 Feb 18112 Dec 265 Feb 83 Feb 9212 Oct 4212 Dec 97 Feb 31s Dec 1914 40r 53 Dec 86% Mar 412 Dee We Mar 7612 Dec 164% Api 90 Des 101 May 9112 Oct 99 A6: 4812 Dec 12114 Feb 78 Dec 14112 Feb 5414 Mar 53 Yet 46 Deo 67 Feb 394 Dee 1181s Mar 6212 Dec 101 Au 1711 Doc 7684 Mid 85 Dec 941•4 July 12 Dec 1212 Feb 12 Dee 98 Feb 88 Dec 127 Feb 6612 Dec 13614 Jan 76 Dee 101 Mar 85 Dee 145 Apt 4 Dec 1512 Mae l'oOot $112 Jan 4434 Dec 79 Feb 16812 Dec 24214 Mar 821.4 Jan 8854 Sept 1114 Dee 67•4 APT $9 Dee 8914 AS. 10 Dec 30 Mac 1114 Dee 38 Mat 712 Dec $0% him id Dec. Ws Mat Industrial & Miscellaneous 334 414 1,600 Abitibi Power & Paper_Ne par 312May 21 1414 Feb 26 8 Deo 4214 &ix 16 16 500 Preferred 100 15 June 3 62 Feb 26 36 Nov 8612 Aps *32 367 Abraham & Straue____No par 25 Jan 22 3812May 13 21 Doe 66 Apr 10314 10314 30 Preferred 100 100 Jan 8 10612May 4 102 Nov 11012 Au 3134 1414 14,100 Adam, Expreas No par 1118June 3 2818 Feb 24 1414 Dec 11712 Mar *8334 88 50 Preferred 100 8312 Jan 5 92 Apr 8 8012 Doe 94 Sept *2318 25 100 Adams Millis No par 2218 Jan 14 8338 Apr I 21 Oct WI Mat *1814 19 100 Addressoteraph lot CorpNo par 18 Ape 28 234 Feb 2 Dec 3414 Jane 6 6 200 Advanee Mime!, new. No Per 412June 3 1133Mar 17 Preferred -.1 . 4 100 1112 Jon 29 2013 Feb 16 10 Deo 4114 his -"is --18 2.12 -18 --1 . i -,666 Ahumada Lead %June 4 ...l 74 Feb 27 14 Dee 7512 7734 7514 81 78 82 De May 7818 8134 79 8178 7834 8078 24.600 Air Reduction Ine----Na per 7014June 1 10938 Feb 241 8712 Dec 166% AIM 412 411 •412 434 *413 434 •4h 412 *412 434 412 4h 200 Air-way Klee APPlianeeNo 312 Apr 30 1032 Feb 24 614 Dec 26 Mar Max Rubber Inc 42 fan 5 Ns Par 14 Jan 2 18g 19l "3812 19*2 -18i2 .-344172 "ii- )11; -13T2 14 Dec 212 ISM "1314 14'2 383.000 Alaska Juneau Gold Mln___10 7 Jan 2 2018Jtme 4' 64 June gh Jar •Bld and asked no gala on this day. a Ex-dividend and ex-rights. 060% stook dividend paid. z Ex-dividend. y Ex-rights 312 338 *338 334 20 15 *14 15 367s •28 *28 3673 •10314 107 *10314 107 1238 1312 1238 1312 885 88 *85 88 *2114 25 •22 25 •19 1918 •18h 1918 •412 7 85 7 *338 334 338 318 334 334 •15 20 *15 1612 15 16 *28 3678 *30 3412 *3112 367 10314 10314 *10314 107 •10314 107 13 14 1238 1318 1313 137 85 85 8712 8712 CS 38 •22 25 23 23 *2234 25 19 19 *1814 19 *1814 19 4.8 7 •512 612 6 6 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 2 4372 For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see second page preceding. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT. Saturday June 6. Monday June 8. Tuesday IlVednesday June 10. June 9. Thursday June 11. Friday June 12. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. PER SHARI, Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 109-share tots. Lowest. Highest. PER a Range for Previous Year 1930. Lowest. Highest. Per share Per share $ Per share $ per share share Shares Indus. & Miscell.(Con.) Par IS per share 5 per share 5 per share l$ per share $ per share 5 per 6 Dee 1513 Feb 811 Feb 10 5 June 3 No par A P W Paper CO 6'8 53 618 . *6 '53 *534 6 6 *534 618 '534 6 Mar 354 Dee 54 24 Feb 124 2 Corp 57 418June No par 6% 23,000 Alleghany 558 614 538 578 514 53 . 518 558 5% 573 Prof A with $30 warr___100 2018June 3 5918 Feb 25 364 Dec 1071s Feb 700 22 234 22 21 24 •21 2312 2312 2312 2212 2212 "20 9934 ADP Dee 374 11 Feb 59 3 with A Prof warr____100 $40 June 15 200 24 *2218 26 *22 '22 *2118 26 I '2018 26 22 22 26 8438 Oct bella Feb Pref A without warr____100 14 Juno 3 554 Feb 25 100 *1718 26 30 "17 32 "15 28 32 '21 *17 19 19 18214 Feb 24 17014 Dec 343 Apr 11012 115 10912 1174 11514 12112 115 12034 117 12112 117 12012 67,700 Allied Chemical & Dye_No Par 10234June 1 126 36 Dec 12614 Apr 120 7 Apr 12 1214Juee Preferred 100 200 12118 12178 •12234 12412 '1223 12412 '123 12412 12334 12334 *12178 124 314 Dec 68 Mar 1838June 3 424 Feb 26 2338 6,600 Allis-Chalmers Mfg___No par 2312 23% 23 2334 24 2314 23 23 2378 2312 24 Dec 424 Mar 114 9 Feb 184 27 May Portland Alpha par No Cement 8 12 *10 12 12 '10 *10 12 *10 12 '10 *10 12 154 Dec 3112 June No par 1512June 2 23 Mar 21 2.900 Amerada Corp 154 16 16 1634 16 1638 1612 1512 1512 16 16,4 16 454 Nov 974 Mat ,Feb 13 10 343.6June 3 623 300 American Bank Note *3712 3812 *37 37 37 37 37 3812 3812 3812 3312 *36 604 Nov 664 Jan Preferred 50 54 June 4 6615 Feb 26 30 55 55 61 '55 61 I '5412 61 51 54 61 "54 *54 Jan 24 Dec 12 44 Jan 9 2 May 27 300 American Beet Sugar_No par 3 "2 .3 *2 2 2 3 214 214 "2 '214 3 30 Dec 544 Mar 24 Feb 38 257 83lay Brake Am par Fdy_No 1 & 27 Shoe 500 4 *273 2 28 2812 *274 '27 2814 2878 '278 2812 28 2734 28 Feb 128 July 118 10 1244Mar Preferred 100 1 June 115 10 *115 120 *115 120 120 120 1'11518 120 "11518 120 *11518 120 64 Oct 214 Apr 538June 3 1288 Feb 24 738 8,4 6,500 Amer Brown Boverl El_No par 712 734 814 8 812 714 878 8 812 8 38 Oct 84 Sept Preferred 100 31 Apr 29 72 June 12 1,160 72 6978 68 6612 70 6912 6512 69 I 6614 6878 63 67 Dee 15611 AV, 1044 261 25 9214June 1 1294 Mar 9734 10018 9714 10238 9912 10312 9958 10312 102 10114 101 104 290,100 American Can Jan 15073 Oct 1304 301 Apr 1524 145 4 Feb Preferred 100 100 *14912 15212 150 150 1 151 *149 *14818 151 *14818 151 *14818 151 244 Dec 824 Feb 1614 1714 3,203 American Car & Fdy__No Par 14 June 3 384 Feb 24 "17 18 17 1614 153 16 *16 1738 1634 17 Jan 116 Dee 18 70 Mar • 86 3 4June Preferred 100 593 203 60 63 *60 65 8014 6014 60 65 "60 *60 65 "60 27 Dee 694 Apr American Chain 15 Juno 2 434 Feb 24 No par 197 19% *15 1912 *15 *15 1912 *15 18% *15 2012 *15 Apr 514 Dec 20 Mar 85 8 483 2 Jan Chicle American par No 3S12 603 4 423 "41% 42 41 41 4314 *4214 4314 424 4234 *4118 43 1578 Dec 22 Oct 10 June 11 214 Feb 27 600 Amer Colony pe Co _ _ _ _No par 1038 1012 210 10 11 1114 11 1114 '11 1114 •11 •11 9 Nov 33 Jan No par 54 Apr 29 144 Feb 16 803 Am Comml Absohol *634 71z 659 7 6% 714 758' *7 *7 712 *714 8 8 Nov 304 Mar 2 Mar 16 2 Amer 54June Encaustic par Tiling_No 4 53 634 *618 634 *618 64 *618 64 *614 64 *6 *6 Dec 594 Mar 17 24 Feb 800 Amer European does No par 1812June 1 334 *1912 198 1912 1912 *1912 20 20 19 I 20 •1812 2034 19 25 Dec 1014 Apr No par 211 1June 3 8184 Feb 24 2412 2612 2512 2658 2514 273o 93,400 Amer & For'n Power 24 2534 23% 26% 248 27 Dec 1114 Ape 84 20 Mar 100 3 Jan 854 Preferred par No 300 87 37 *8612 92 .8614 90 I 8612 8918 *8612 88 '8612 92 634 Dec 1004 Junt 2d preferred No par ,1612June 3 794 Feb 25 300 5334 *5014 5412 4912 51 5012 5012 *4912 521 *4812 5212 *50 Dee 101 Mal 73 26 Feb 90 3 Jan par 74 No preferred $8 830 7 7712 7712 1 76 7412 •74 75 7414 74 4 '7414 76 I 7414 76 512 Dec 3338 Mar *74 8 6,4 Apr 27 1038 Jan 9 10 600 Am Hawaiian S 8 Co 7% 7181 *7 714 714 714 7,2 77 •712 8 7 Apr 14 Dec 8 Mar 31 7 Jan Amer de s 13 Hide Leather_ par No 100 412 "4 418 4% 5 *4 5 5141 *4 *4 5 1 '4 3478 Apr Dec 811 6 Apr 30 8 Jan 104 Preferred 100 500 1912 1912 19 19 1918 *1814 19 19 I *1814 19 I 19 19 464 Doe 694 Mar 5512 56 5612 56,2 2,300 Amor Home Products-No Par 4538June 2 64 Mar 20 56 55 5' 5214 5414' *54 558 51 2413 Dec 4178 Mar No par 1814May 20 314 Feb 9 2112 1,200 American lee 21 22 22 23 23 24 *2212 2334 4.. 2212 23 I '23 16 Dec 5538 Apr 914June 3 28 Feb 26 1134 1218 1218 1212 9,100 Amer Internal Corp_ _ _No par 11 1114 121 1112 1231 1114 12 117 4 Dec 6 Apr 14 Jan 9 %June 1 1,000 Am!,Franee&FoamIte_No Pa *52 h 58 .12 *72 84' 34 .12 58 58 12 34 7 Dee 35 Feb Jall 9 12 1 412May Preferred 12 100 50 *613 10 10 12 *612 12 1 *612 12 I "10 612 12 I . Jan 105 Dec 184 2(1 Feb 3034 1318June 3 16 500 American L000motIve_No pa *1538 1614 16 1614 16% *1553 1614 1538 153 x16 16 6815 Dec 1184 Mar Preferred 100 70 May 7 844 Mar 6 490 7018 *6814 7512 7058! 70 *70 70 7034 704 *7018 78 I 70 Sept 45 Dec 294 19 Mar 434 3 June Amer & Mach 28 803 Fdy new_No pa 3112 30% 3018 3138 31 3018 3012 30 3034 3014 3112 30 3 Dec 144 July 7 Mar 2 2 May 27 300 Amer Mach & Metals_No par 258 258 "211 314 212 212 314 314 '24 3581 "234 3121 134 Dec 514 Feb 97 Amer Metal Co 1,10 Ltd___No par •912 131sJune 3 234 Feb 24 *914 4 10 93 912 9141 9 834 9 I *834 9 Dec 116 Feb 80 6 Feb 8918 21 (6%) 53i2May Preferred *5212 100 81 7738 *5212 7738 .5212 7738 *5212 77% *5212 7738 *5212 20 Dec 95 Mat 5 May 29 394 Jan 20 210 Amer Nat Gee pref._ __No par 612 612 *714 1112 7 7 9 64 78 "7 Dec 11938 Apr 26 364 Feb 84% Am 2 304June Power & No 7,800 _ 3634 Light_ par 3512 36% 3538 35% 34% 32 33 3418 3512 34 35 90 Dec 107 Mar Preferred No par 8878June 2 102 Mar 27 300 9114 *9018 9112 *0118 9112 9212 *91 "92 *9138 9134 91 93 WI Dee 87% Sept Preferred A _ No par 7612June 4 84 Apr 9 "7638 80 *7633 80 *7638 SO '7638 80 "7638 80 "7638 80 743, Dec 891e Sept 4 Apr 7 85 4 stamped A Prof par No 200 8 767 7312June *75 8 767 *7538 *7512 76% "76 768 76% 7659 76 76 Dec 3934 Ain 20 15 12Mar 1212 1278 24,300 Am Rad & Stand Elarey_No par 1112June 1 21 1212 1214 13 12 124 13% 1238 1314 21219 13 518 Dec 37 Mar *7 712 5 Apr 27 1238 Feb 27 712 *7 700 American Republics_ _No par 6 6 '5 64 712 6 7 7 Dee 10078 Feb Feb 3715 28 20 1.1 25 American 2 Rolling 1218June 7,600 Mill 18 1712 1812 1614 1712 1634 177 1738 188 1712 18% 1734 5215 June 674 Apr 800 American Safety Rasor_No par 46 June 3 66 Fob 26 4734 4734 '4612 4814 48 48 4812 '47 464 478 248 48 2612 Feb Do 5 13 Feb 9 par e____No Amer v June 4 Seating 512 "4 512 "4 512 5 *4 *4 512 *4 *4 5 338 Me7 4 Dec Pe Feb 27 100 Amer Ship & Comm...No par 1:Mae 29 78 *58 12 *12 12 12 58 *12 58 *12 58 *12 35 Dec .544 June 32 90 Amer Shipbuilding new_No par 31 June 3 42 Jan 6 32 33 *32 33 *32 32 32 31 .31 31 32 374 i)e 794 Apr 24 Feb par 584 Refg_No Smelting Amer 3 24%June 10,600 & 30 2818 30% 4 29, 2812 2912 2612 2978 2812 30 2714 29 11818 119 Preferred 100 11712May 14 13812 Mar 27 131 De 141 Apr 500 11814 11814 '119 120 •11818 128 "11818 121 *11814 121 934 De 10388 Aug 6% ourn 20 prof 85 100 8312June 5 1024 Mar 12 400 85 '83 85 90 90 90 '85 '85 *85 *8' 00 434 Jan 354 De American Snuff 25 3514June 3 424 Mar 10 38 *3414 38 3812 *3714 3812 '34 . *3614 3812 *37 *3614 381 Preferred 100 104 June 3 1094 Mar 13 1004 Jan 112 Sept *10312 1094 *1038 10734 .10378 110 *10412 110 *10212 110 *10212 10731 221$ Mar De 2 15 16 Feb 44 12 Amer Chem_No & 112Juno Solvents par 1.600 112 4 13 4 13 4 13 *112 2 134 2 *112 *112 2 4 Oct 334 Mar 1 5/ 3 June 10 1112 Feb 24 *318 4 4 Preferred No par 500 *314 4 314 "3 *314 334 3 38 338 234 Dec 524 Nice 1414 1414 1412 1438 1412 2,300 Amer Steel Foundriee_No par 1118Juno 2 314 Feb 20 1418 14 14 1378 14 1414 13 Preferred ' 100 10012June 4 113 Feb 20 110 Dec 116 Feb 10418 10418 210 104 104 *10112 104 *10014 104 104 104 '102 103 354 Deo 654 Apt 37 480 7 484 Mar 10 No pa 43 490 American Stores 4012 4012 "41 "3938 40,1 *395 43 *3938 4112 3953 40 394 Dee 6978 Mar 100 42 June 2 60 Mar 25 47% 47% 1,400 Amer duffer Refining 4718 48 4712 48 *4512 48 *4718 4834 4734 48 95 Nov 110 Apr 43u 2 10812Mar 16 1011 100 10034 4 1003 Preferred 700 4 1003 4 1003 101 4 1003 10034 10034 *9913 101 *10012 101 5 Nov 2634 Feb 6%June 3 1113 Feb 13 100 Am Sumatra Tobacco_ _No pa 712 712 *734 8 812 "738 8 *734 8,2 *734 812 *73 15 Dee 2713 Feb Amor Teleg & Cable Co_100 1514 Jan 12 2311 Feb 18 1704 Dec 27414 Apr 26 Feb 2014 2 15612June 100 Telt* 1703 & 167 Telep Amer 1Y2:;(56 iiiiTs igili 168:1; 9812 Dee 127 Seen 10734 10812 5,100 American Tobacco new WI 25 981sJune 2 12834 Apr 14 105 107 108 108 *106 10734 10712 103 105 105 994 Dec 13073 Bent Common class B new w 1.2 10218June 2 132 Apr 14 109 110 107 11134 109 11134 10914 11138 11014 1127 11012 11314 21.200 Feb 129 BePt 120 5 May 132 3 Jan 12414 100 300 12912 Preferred 129 12912 '12714 *12712 130 "12712 130 130 130 "12712 130 95 Nov 14114 Apr American Type Founders 100 58 June 4 105 Jan 16 60 "5312 58 *53 *53% 60 57 "54 "53% 58 '54 57 1104 Feb 28 10312 Nov 1144 July 2 June 85 100 Preferred 10 88 "35 88 '85 88 88 88 88 '85 *85 88 '85 474 Dec 12478 Apr 40%June 3 5035 Feb 26 4512 464 4534 4612 8,200 Am Water Wks & Eleo_No pa 4218 45 4412 464 4438 457 4158 45 98 Nov 1084 Oct 10034Juno 6 107 Mar 19 151 preferred 200 *9838 100 *9978 100 10034 10034 10178 10178 *997 100 I *997 100 Vs Nov 204 Feb 12 Jan 8 117 3 514June 100 7 Woolen American 400 13 •113 612 612 63 634 '6 *6 7 7 7 7 154 Nov 6478 Feb 100 2058June 2 891e Mar 23 Preferred 2612 2612 2,500 26 26 26 2512 2612 2618 2634 2512 2712 26 9 May las Dec Jan 23 Apr 29 Os par otts_No 112 Am 112 400 Paper Writing 2 '112 2 "112 '112 ___. .112 212 112 112 1018 Dec 444 Feb Preferred certificates__ _ _100 10 June 2 18 Feb 20 100 15 •10 15 15 '10 15 I "10 *10 15 *10 15 •10 1s Feb 17 D6C 34 26 Feb 834 26 338May 412 412 1,200 Am Zinc Lead & Smelt_No Par 4'4 414 *418 412 4 4 4 *33 4 4 2614 Dec 797A Jan 25 26 Jan 10 4034 Mar 11 Preferred 300 29 28 23 23 28 28 , *25 *25 27 27 28 '27 Apr 814 Dec 25 27 Feb 4514 3 4June 183 2112 2278 2138 2238 2158 2212 20% 22% 93.700,Auaconda Copper Mining-50 2034 2112 2034 23 19 Dec 5314 Feb 600, Anaconda Wire & Cable No par 20 June 10 264 Mar 10 20 2014 20 2012 20 2012 2012 2012 20 2014 20% "20 Dee 514 Apr 24 21 Feb 86 2 1918June par No Anchor 400; 21 2212 Cap 2259 25 '21 2118 213 2134 •21 2114 2114 21 1058 Dee 374 Apr 914June 2 194 Feb 27 Andes Copper Mining_ _No par 10 "9 *912 10 *914 12 "912 13 13 "9 12 "9 1315 Dec 2914 Apr 8 May 18 18 Feb 4 10% 1018 1014 1,700 Archer Danielle MidI'd_No par 934 934 10 912 912 912 912 10 "9 60 Dec 8278 June Jan 7 72 2 June 32 _100 pref & Armour (Del) Co. 3,200 4211 433 4 41 242 4912 47 4314 41 48 40 42 42 818 Mar 24 Nov 6 Jan 413 20 112May _25 __ A class Illinois 134 134 1,100 Armour of 17 2 1% 17 134 178 "178 2 18 17 438 Mar 14 Nov 24 Jan 7 1 May 28 25 Claes B 114 1,500 114 114 114 114 114 114 114 114 114 114 114 Nov 65 June 254 6 Jun 47 2 1012Juno 100 *1312 Preferred 141i 1412 700 *1318 14 14 14 13 13 13 13 •11 34 Apr 134 4 Dee Apr 712 2 Jan 368 500 Arnold Constable Corp_No Dar 42 43 43 534 512 558 *5 434 *5 559 *412 559 44 Dec 2018 Apr 5 Jan 13 1012 Feb 26 No par 100 Artloorn Corp 678 678 '678 7 1 '678 7 *678 7 "678 7 *578 7 Mar 4618 Nov 20 24 10 Feb 284 Apr par 4 53 Ind_No Apparel Associated 900 612 612 678 634 6%. 67 7 7 634 63 7 7 19 Dec 5011 Apr 164June 3 20% Mar 20 No par 194 2014 2012 1912 19% 1.600 Assoc Dry Goods "1812 19 2034 *1912 1934 *19 19 80 Dec 51 June 25 20 May 26 Si Feb 18 Associated 011 "2012 25 25 25I.,'21 *21 "2059 26 *2012 25 "2012 25 Dee 804 Jon 7 83 Jan ear 39 LIne_No June 17 8 G&WISS 200 Atl *1812 17 "1612 17 17 17 18 17 "17 17 18 "17 48 Dec 654 Feb 100 32 June 8 5313 Jan 21 Preferred 200 33 '3014 33 34 "30 •30 34 *31 33 32 37 "33 De 24 Feb 514 Apr 16ss 234 111sJune 25 Refining Atlantic 14,600 1412 14 1538 148 1514 1412 1518 1378 1434 1312 1338 13 42 Deo 106 Max No par 30 June 3 54 Feb 11 200 Atla4 Powder 39 *38 39 39 '34 48 '38 "38 3712 371, "37,8 42 Mar Nov 16 Jan 106 97 8 997 3 June 86 101) Preferred 20 90 "85 90 *86 90 *86 90 14 90 '86 86 '86 86 7% Dec 37 May No par 7 May 29 1313 Feb 10 712 712 *7 100 Atlas Stores Corp *712 812 *712 812 •7I2 8t2 *712 8 8 8% 813 Mar 213 Oct 2 May 15 No par 34 Jan 5 Tack Atlas 3 "2 3 *2 3 "2 3 "2 3 '2 3 "2 604 Nov 2634 AD/ Auburn Automobile_ No par will Jan 14 29512 Apr 14 16012 17212 155 17712 157 17812 154 17014 16034 16712 15912 174% 120,200 Austin Nichols No par 7 May 24 Mar 30 14 De 111 Apr 29 200 134 *114 13 158 153 "114 114 114 •114 14 '114 184 Dec 1038 mat 16 Feb par No 2% Core Jan 1 Autosala 2 200 118 118 "1 I 1 1% Ds 1 *1 118 118, "1 •1 map 5 25 Dec It 2 Preferred 27 50 Fob 28 Apr 3% 35 359 "2 353 *2 353 *2 *2 "Vs 338' "2 No par 64 Mar 2 274 Apr 24 Dee 8 Jan 2 338 312 3% 3% 6.409 Aviation Corp 338 338 338 338 338 338 '3311 312' 38 Feb 274 Mar 19 193s Jun 915June 1314 1234 1334 6,900 Baldwin Loon Worke_No pa 1359 13 1338 13 1133 11381 1214 1214. 13 Jae 100 75 June .1 1044 Mar If) 84 Dec 115 Preferred 20 80 30 80 80 '76 *76 80 80 I *76 80 I "76 •76 40 Bamberger(L)& Co pref._100 1011, Apr 30 107 Feb 11 103 Doe 1104 Feb 10212 10212 104 *10212 *10212 104 10412 *10212 105 *10212 105 *102% Mar 204 No 8 Brothers 2 Barker No 41g pa Jan 10 10 3 418 8Juno 27 4% 418 "4 4% *4 418, "4 4% *4 *4 53 Dec el Mar Preferred 100 394 Apr 30 80 Mar 10 50 *35 50 50 "35 50 '35 50 1 *35 40 1 •35 "35 34 Mar 84 De 25 534June 2 144 Feb 26 654 678 7,4 718 14,700 Barnedall Corp ease A 68 7,4 64 7% 638 658! 612 7,81 68 Feb par Cigars 23 No Inc 3112 22 19 Bayuk Jan No 27 Apr '2212 3112 33 *2212 *2212 3112' "2212 3112 *2212 3112 '2212 3159 89 De 101 July First preferred 100 83 June 3 90 Mar 5 50 8612 '84 84 84 85 "84 85 '84 85 '84 85 I *84 93 AD, 62 1)8 50 5312June 2 81 Mar 19 58, 4 5834 1,500 Beatrice,Creamery 5812 60 *5812 60 61 60 5912 60 60 60 Preferred 300 106 00, 15 111 Msr 16 10111 Ma 1024 Sept '108 110 •10712 10914 *10712 110 *108,8 110 *10318 110 *108 110 4634 Nov 704 Jan 9 Beech-Nut Apr 700 Peeking 0o____20 2 444June 62 X4914 52 4914 "5072 50 50 50 50 '4812 54 I *4914 52 Os Jae 2ta Dee Belding Fiern'way Oo_ No pa 21 4 Jan 30 Flaunts 1 8 "214 4 2,4 '214 2% *214 25 *214 212 *214 238 "1, 7615 Dee 854 Mar 100 Belgian Nat Rye part pref ____ 774.1une 11 8041 Jan 22 777 777 *774 78 *7734 7912' '7734 784 *7734 7914 *777 79 1414 Nov 574 API 24 17 Feb 1612 Aviation Bendix 10,300 2511 14, par No 2 ,June ' 16% 16% 1612 163 x16 1578 16,4,1 1512 1658 16 304 Dec 564 ADP 4.700 Beet & Co No par 311,Juna 3 4614 Mar 19 3458 35 3558 3412 36 36 I 35 35 3414 34141 3334 34 474 Deo 110% Apr 4418 4538 4334 4514 109,500 Bethlehem Steel Corp_No par 351:June 1 704 Feb 26 11214 Dee 136 Mar 4258 443 4212 45 4338 44% 4212 45 1041 6 Mar 3,500 1234 Preferred 100 8 (7%) 964June 103 10312 10412 9638 9814 9812 10034 9934 102 9812 100 23 Oet 41,3 Apr 500 Blaw-Knox Co No par 16 June 2 29 Feb 21 1734 18 '1734 19 18 I '1712 191 1714 1714 1712 1712 18 1613 Dec 294 Apr Bloomingdale Brothers_No per Ms Jail 5 2038 Of ar 25 *1818 25 '1818 25 "1818 25 OM *1818 25 •1818 25 *1818 25 95 Deo 104 11 Jan Preferred 94 100 R5 May 15 95 "91 94 *91 94 "91 94 "91 95 "91 94 '91 Feb 90 Apr 74 Blumenthal & Co pref._ _100 63 June 3 8211151ay 11 85 ____ 85 *---- 85 1514 Nov 09 Apr Apr 291 404 If 2 4.6 204 Aluminum Bohn par 1,409 Br. & No 2912 27 27 2612 278 2712 2812 2878 28% 2912 2912 iai- ff7, iev., 171,2 64, ç ; e Bid and Mind Macs; no sales on this day. a Ex-dividend. y Ex-righte New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 3 4373 For sales during the *reek of stocks not recorded here, see third page preceding. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SII/IRE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday June 6. Monday ! Tuesday !Wednesday I Thursday Janet). June 8. June 10. June 11. Friday June 12. Sales for the 1Vee STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. PER SHARE Rattail Since Jan. 1. On basis of 11.10-share tats. PER SHARE Rang.for Previous Year 1930. Lowest. Highest. L•weal, Highest. $ per share S per share $ per share I $ per share Per share Per share Shares Indus. & Miscell.Won.) Par per share $ per share I per share :per share 63 63 *6014 65 *6014 65 I '6014 65 "6014 65 *6014 65 100 Bon Am! class A No par 60 Jan 6 :6614 Apr 15 59/ 1 2 Oct 78 ADP *114 2 .114 2 114 114 *1 114 *1 114 *1 134 114331310 9 200 Booth k laheries No par 3 Feb 20 1 Oct 5 M31 *533 15 *558 15 514 538 *338 5 *412 5 5 5 1s6 preferred 600 100 5 June 12 17/ 1 4 Feb 20 5/ 1 4 Dee 33/ 1 2 Jail 5318 5534 5318 5558 5334 5633 5334 5512 5458 5534 5453 5578 34,900 Borden Co 23 47 June 1 7612 Mar 20 6013 Jan 9032 May 1613 1634 1578 17 1818 1733 16 1612 1634 171 / 2 1634 1114 5,400 Borg-Warner Corp 1412June 10 2 30 3 4 Feb 27 13 Nov 50/ 1 4 Mar *1 114 *1 114 *1 114 *I 114 "1 114 *1 114 Botany Cons Mills clan A_ _50 114May 22 234 Mar 18 3, Dee 5 Mal 934 1058 914 10 934 1013 1014 1012 10 1038 973 1012 10,900 Briggs Manufacturing_No par 814June 2 2234 Mar 25 121a Oct 2532 July •1512 1558 *1533 18 *1512 16 *1538 17 *1513 17 *1534 1634 Briggs par Stratton No 15 2412 Juno & 1 Mar 24 15/ 1 4 Nov 3512 Apr 212 212 3 3 .214 3 .214 3 *212 3 273 278 500 Brockway Mot Truek_No Par 2 Jan 2 514 Mar 2 11 / 4 Dec 2214 May *12 19 *12 1912 *12 100 1012 Apr 19 *12 1912 '12 1912 *12 1912 Preferred 7% 22 28 Feb 17 13 Dec 85 Apr '10612 10712 105 106 104 107 108 108 108 108 108 108 Brooklyn 2,300 Gas___No par June Union 539 1 120/ 1 4 Mar 19 98/ 1 4 Dec 17814 Mar *38 39 *38 39 '3812 39 ' '1 3812 39 3812 3812 *38 39 100 Brown Shoe Co 1 4 Jan 22 40'8May 13 No par 32/ 33/ 1 4 Nov 42 Feb *8 814 *814 9 '814 812 814 814 *8 853 *8 100 Bruns-Balke-Collender_No par 858 May 4 15 Feb 13 10 Dee Ws Mar *1314 1414 12 1338 1212 13 13 13 121 12113 1238 1212 2,800 Bueyrua-Erie Co 10 1134June 2 2072 Feb 19 1118 Dee 81/ *23 1 4 Mar 2414 2213 23 2334 24 23 2312 *221 4 2314 2234 23 140 Preferred 10 2012June 3 84/ 1 4 Feb 10 21 Dee 43 Mar •109 110 110 110 "109 110 10934 110 *J612 109 109 109 1,400 100 169 June 12 114 Apr 21 107/ Preferred 1 4 Jan 117 Bain 312 312 312 313 314 314 314 312 *332 332 *382 37, 1,900 Budd CH 0)(7) No par 212June I 5/ 1 4 Feb 25 Dec 16/ Mfg 1 4 ADP 8 812 *778 838 813 813 2818 818 734 8 *773 812 1,700 Budd Wheel 718 Apr 29 13 Feb 21 No par 584 Oct 1458 Feb 8,2 834 812 812 812 834 812 85s 834 834 *834 9 1,609 Bulova Watch No par 812June 6 15/ 1 4 Jan 30 8/ 1 4 Dec 43 Met 10 10 934 1012 1058 10, 8 1078 1078 *1013 11 1033 1033 1,200 Bullard Co No par 812June 3 23 Fob 36 9/ 1 4 Dee 74 Apr •1012 1612 *3 1612 "8 16,2 *8 1612 *8 1612 *8 1613 Burn, 13roa new elA new No par 1212June 2 1212June 2 *I 6 *3 412 *134 412 *3 412 "3 413 *3 412 212May 11 10 Jan 7 New class B oom--No Par 3 Dec 85 Ape *5814 65 *5814 65 58 58 •58 65 58 58 *5314 65 Preferred 20 100 22 Mar 17 85 Jan 20 7134 Dec 100 Feb 2112 2112 2078 2212 "2112 2234 *215 2234 2212 2212 *2112 2234 1,900 Burrougha Add Mach__Ne par 1918June I 3314 Feb 9 18/ 1 4 Dee 5171 Mai 21 2118 21 21 21 21 *21 23 '2018 23 20 21 17 Apr 23 31 Feb 24 1,000 Blab Terminal No Par 2112 Dec 6814 Mar 72 72 •73 7934 '73 7934 .73 7934 *73 7934 *73 7934 Debenture 30 100 70 Apr 23 104 Jan 23 97 Nov 110 Mar "100 10018 *10018 101 *10012 101 101 101 *10012 101 .9833 101 10 Bush Term Bldgs prof 100 5512 Apr 29 113 Mar 17 108 Oct 118 Apr *8, 1 1 *34 *34 1 *34 78 *34 79 Butte & Superior 3.1b31ng___10 *34 iliMay 7 78 11 / 4 Feb 20 / 1 4 Dec 514 Jan 114 114 *118 114 *1,8 134 114 114 114 114 114 114 114MaY 7 5 400 Butte Copper ek Zino 2 Jan 29 114 Dec 4/ 1 4 Feb *1012 1014 10 10 1013 1034 *1014 1012 10 10 934 1014 900 Butterick Co No par 9 Juno 2 2032 Feb 25 10 Nov 29/ 2858 3114 2733 3134 2912 3214 2834 313 1 4 Feb 3 3033 3253 3034 3212 53,900 Byera 02 Co (A M)._ No Par 2358June 2 804 Feb 20 3318 Dec 112 *8012 85 / 1 4 Apr *8013 85 *8018 85 "8018 85 8018 8913 *8013 98 10 100 80 June 2 1061 / 4 Feb 24 106 Dec 114 Preferred *2213 2234 2312 25 Jan 2312 24 2338 2338 24 2418 2358 24 1,800 California Packing__ No Par 2012May 1 383 Feb 16 Dec 4114 77 / 1 4 Mar *32 1 *12 52 *52 72 *12 58 58 58 58 / 1 4 Jan 400 Callahan Zine-Learl 10 132 Mar 2 31 Dec *26 218 Feb 30 *27 30 29 29 27 27 '27 30 "20. 30 Mlning_20 Calumet 300 2312June 433 2 2 & Arizona Mar 17 28/ 1 4 Dec 8972 Jan 534 534 6 6 6 6 578 573 6 6 5 June 2 111 2,1(10 Calumet & Bede 25 / 4 Feb 24 578 6 7/ 1 4 Dee 83/ •11 1 4 Jan 1114 1114 1158 1134 1178 .1112 1173 '1112 1114 1173 11 800 Campbell W & 0 Irdry_Ne Par 1012June 2 1632 Mar 25 10 Nov 80 Mar 3912 4013 40 4012 41 4312 42 43 4 4312 4214 4333 17,900 Canada Dry Ginger Al* No par 29/ 423 1 4 .1111119 4333June 12 3012 Dee 75/ 1 4 20 Mar 20 *2014 2212 "2013 2212 *2013 2213 "21 2212 2073 2078 400 Cannon Mills No Dar 1714 Jan 2 25 Max 24 1818 Dec 3414 Mar •13 1373 .13 1351 *13 1358 1312 1414 1313 1312 1373 1378 1,000 Capital Adedni2 *I A No Par 912 Jan 3 10 Feb 26 714 Dee 28/ 1 4 Apr *30 34 *31 34 *31 34 34 *34 38 3413 34 34 400 Preferred A 50 29 May 18 3832 Feb 25 23/ 1 2 Dec 42 Mao 7012 7314 6834 75 7114 7638 7134 7538 7378 7633 x7138 7432 278,000 Cage(5 I Co) 100 5912June 3 13112 Feb 24 8312 Dec 382/ 1 4 Apr .100 105 104 101 102 102 10234 104 102 10312 *10114 104 95 14 May eertificales-10 190 Preferred 21 0 Mar 116 Dec 132 May 113 23 2378 2214 2412 2314 24 2234 2334 2314 24 2312 Tractor____No par 2414 2118June 3 5212 Feb 17 7,100 Caterpillar 23 Dec 7934 Apg "2 278 *212 278 *212 273 *212 278 "212 27g *212 27g Cavanagh-Dobbs Ina_ _No Par 2 June 5 Feb 27 11 / 4 Dee 13/ 1 4 Jan •1012 15 •1012 15 15 15 *1012 22,2 *1012 2212 .1012 15 100 15 Juno 9 26 Mar 7 100 Preferred 24 Dec 75 Jan *9 10,2 *9 1014 *914 1014 *912 10,4 '1014 1034 '10 1012 81 Celanese Corp of Am__No par / 4May 20 18 Feb 25 9 / 1 4 Dec 20 / 1 4 Oct *6 7 *518 7 *513 6 *512 634 *518 6 *513 6 5/ 1 4 Apr 24 1432 Mar 2 Celotex Corp No par 3 Dec 60 Mar 5 *413 514 5 412 412 *412 512 43 4 43 5 4 38June 5 3 1334 Mar 21 GOO CertifIcatee .No par 3 Dec 12 Sept *15 1934 16 18 1514 1514 1514 1514 *1414 1514 *1414 1514 14 Juno 1 3734 Mar 21 Preferred 70 No par 1714 Dec 8478 Apr •15 18 19 19 19 1912 1934 1973 "1914 20 20 20 / 4June 3 2478 Jan 3 700 Central Aguirre Airao__No Par 171 18 Dee 30/ 1 2May *334 4,4 *334 434 *334 43 412 4 *4 *33 413 4 478 212 Jan 6 433 614 Feb 21 200 Century Ribbon Mills_No per 2/ 1 4 Dee *5114 60 '50 814 Mar 54 *5114 54 *5114 60 *5114 60 *5114 60 100 SO May 28 70 Feb 26 Preferred 51 Feb 8978 July •1534 16 •1513 16 16 1612 15 15 .15 1514 16 1514 Cotiper_No June 301 14 par Corrode / 4 3 Feb 24 800 Fuca 21 Dec Ws Jan *4 412 *4 412 4 4 *4 412 *4 714 Mar 23 4 412 4 214 Jan 2 4P0 Certain-Teed Produets_No Par 2 Doe 15/ *3012 3112 *3012 31 1 4 Feb 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 700 City lee & Fuel No Par 3018 Apr 29 3732 Feb 25 3278 Dee 69 Pea "8133 84 "8133 84 8133 8133 8133 8138 7933 8038 *7913 8012 771 / 4 Jan 14 90 Apr 21 270 Preferred 100 79 Oct 98/ 1 4 Feb 934 934 9 912 10 0,4 1 912 9 2 978 97s 1,700 Checker Cab 9,2 934 7.18.Tune 1 2314 Feb 7 No par 14/ 1 4 Dee 67/ 34 1 4 Mar 3412 23234 33 3334 3514 3414 3478 3413 36 *7 3512 3738 5.800 Chesapeake Corp / 4 Feb 24 No par 2712June 2 541 *7 32/ 1 4 Dec 82/ 1 4 Mar 814 *712 8 *712 8 *712 778 712 712 613 Apr 29 1518 Feb 26 100 Chicago Pneumat Tool_No Par 7 / 1 4 Nov 87 *16 Mar 17 16 16 1558 1612 *1513 18313 *1512 1838 *1512 1832 400 Preferred No par 1512Juce 2 85 Feb 21 2318 Nov 5572 Mar •__-- 191.•____ 1912 19 19 '19 1913 • 21 21 10 Chicago Yellow Cab.__?lo par 19 June 9 23 Jan 9 2012 Dec 32 Mar .10 12 - 10 10 *10 11 *10 1012 '10 1012 *10 1012 100 Chickasha Cotton 011 10 10 June 3 123t Mar 30 10/ 1 4 Dec 3212 Apt 2038 2034 2034 2073 21 2138 8 207s 2014 20, 8 2053 2053 2,800 Childs Co 17:Wen° 3 33/ 1 4 Feb 10 No Pa 2278 Dec 07/ 1534 1612' 1534 1714 1614 1738 203 1 4June 1618 1714 1858 1714 1612 1738 86.200 Chrysler Corp No ya 1212June 2 2534 Mar 9 141s Dec 43 Apr '278 3 234 3 278 3 278 3 314 *314 312 2.700 City Storey new 3 es Feb 11 2 June 2 No Pa 2/ 1 4 Doe 1314 Apt •14 1413 14 141.4 1438 15 1412 1412 *1412 16 *1412 16 600 Clark FAiutymen2 No par 14 June 8 227:Mar 25 1512 Dec 44/ 1 4 Apr 2512 2512 *2514 2312 *2514 2612 '2514 2612 '2514 Ms *2534 2613 100 Cluett Peabody & Co No ya 24 May 19 3413 Feb 17 21 Dec 60 Apr *101 *101 __ •101 '101 ____ 10012 101 100 Preferred Mar 4 Jan 102 95 25 1 0 1( 9114 Jan 105 13833 139141 Apr ____,*10113634 1397 __8 140 1401- 2 13912 14114 14158 14538 5143 14612 10,801) Coca Cola Co No pa 133 June 3 170 Feb 24 13314 Jan 19182 June *53 54 *53 5312 5313 5314 *5112 52 5312 5312 531 *53 500 Clam A No pa 50/ 481 1 4 Jan 2 5312June 4 / 4 Jan 53 Mar 45 45 4478 4478 *4434 45 45 45 4434 4434 4312 4413 900 Colgate-Palmolive-Peet No par 40 June 2 5012 Mar 18 44 Dee 6472 May *10212 10314 103 103 "103 10314 *10218 10212 10218 10212 *10112 10314 600 6% preferred 100 10134 Apr 21 104 Feb le 97 Mar 104 Dec *11 1172 1134 12 12 12 1234 12 1214 121 *121 1212 1,600 Collins & Alkman Jan Feb 173 9 30 26 8 12 Oct 3534 Feb No Pa .75 79 .73 78 "73 82 •73 79 *7612 7818 .7612 82 Preferred non-voting--100 71 Apr 30 78 May 18 73 Jan 92 May 72 712 8 8 *712 8 8 8 *71 . S 8 8 1,500 Colonial Beaton 011 Co_ No pa 1014 Jan 8 712June 8/ 1 4 Dec 20/ 1 4 Apr 1213 1278 1212 1278 1314 1313 *1212 1314 1213 '1212 *1212 1314 1,400 Coloradoluel& Iron new NoTor 9/ 1 4June 2 1534May 20 6214 64 6212 68 6412 69 66 6812 67 6812 66 6378 9.400 Columbian Carbon•2 e No Par 55 June 2 11138 Feb 25 85/ 1 4 Dec 192 Mar 2418 2514 2338 2534 25 2434 27 265 263 8 4 273 8 26 2873 57,400 Columbia Gss & EleeNo Par 2058June 2 45/ 1 4 Mar 19 3032 Dec 87 Apr 9934 100 9933 9934 9934 10018 9934 9934 *9912 10018 100 10018 1,500 Preferred 101) 93 June 3 10912 Mar 18 673 718 99 Nov 110 Apr 618 714 7 713 713 712 713 733 714 712 26,000 Columbia GraPho2/109, June 2 1614 Mar 13 1614 1678 16 712 Dec 3733 Apr 1612 1538 1712 x17 17 1612 17 *1614 17 3,000 Commercia Crodlt__No par 13 May 27 2314 Feb 26 •33 1512 Dec 4034 Apr 34 *33 34 .33 3412 *3214 33 3214 3214 *33 34 200 Class A 50 30/ 1 4June 3 3578 Feb 28 .22 2312 *2212 2312 22 3012 Dec 441 / 2 Apr 22 *2112 2312 •23 2312 2312 *23 30 25 2112 Jan 20 2415 M ar 18 Preferred D *8038 82 20/ 1 4 Dec 29 Apr 8038 8038 82 82 z8212 8212 83 83 *83 85 150 let preferred (014'10-100 764 Jan 29 85x4Mar 24 2434 24 7814 Jan 95/ 24 1 4 Seca 2438 2513 25 2572 26 27 2614 287 3 Corn 4,000 siar 22 In veer May 28 34 Mar 19 Trust __. .No 85 8512 *8412 85 "8412 85 2134 Dec 55 Mar 8412 84,2 '84 85 *84 89 300 Cone preferred No par 82 J au 20 90 Jan 28 *314 434 *314 412 *414 434 *312 434 80 June 87 Mar 434 434 412 413 200 Warrants stamped 27s Jan 7 8 Feb 27 212 Doe 6 0e3 12 1234 1178 1338 13 14,3 51234 1312 1314 1373 1314 1418 47,000 Comm No par 10/ Solventa 1 4June 2 211 / 4 Feb 24 14 Dee 88 Apr 758 773 758 8 sis 778 813 734 813 8 77 3 8 42,600 Cominonwlth & Sou-rn Nn par 678June 2 12 Feb 24 92 712 Dec 2014 A112 94 90 9212 "92 9312 92 92 9273 9278 92 9212 2,200 $O preterred seriee *31 8612 Dec 10434 June No Par 90 June 8 10038 Mar 16 33 *31 33 *31 33 *31 33 •31 33 .31 33 Conde Nast Publica-No Par 30 June 3 341 3/1 / 4 Dec 57 Mar / 4 Feb 15 10 1012 Ps 1034 10 1034 1014 1014 1013 1114 1032 11 20,000 Congeleum-Nairn Ine_No Par 67 8 Jon 12 / 1 4 Mar 5/ 27 1 4 Dec 193.1 Mar •2014 2912 1912 1012 "19 25 *1812 25 1834 1834 1834 1931 1,500 Congreera Cigar 1812June 2 3934 Mat 10 No Par 1814 Sept 5874 Mar 3278 3278 '32 34 '32 33 3233 3233 '3012 32,2 3212 3312 700 0002olidated Cigar__ No Par 2511 Jan 8 3714 Mar 12 24/ 1 4 Dee 59/ 62 62 '63 1 4 Mar 64,2 *6212 6412 6438 6438 *6312 65 6434 6434 50 Prior preferred 100 55 Jan 2 73 Mar 19 53 Dec 80 Mar 438 458 412 4,2 413 458 414 412 *438 5 412 412 1,500 Consol Film Indue___No Par 334June 3 15 Feb 17 1312 1312 13 re Dec 27/ 13,4 13 1 4 Mar 1314 1238 1314 13 13 123 4 1234 1,700 Preferred No Par 1012June 2 1872 Feb 17 12/ 1 4 Dee 2814 Jan 88 8978 8714 91,2 8918 .9214 89 9318 913g 9334 91 9312 107,700 No par 8218 Jan 2 10932 Mar 19 10433 10438' 10414 105,4 10433 105 78/ 1 4 Dec 1367g 1.0a. 10412 10478 10433 10478 104,2 10412 2,900 C011901 OM(N an 9912 Jan 10512 Sept Preferred s8 No par 10112 Feb 27 10538May 9 12 ki *58 12 .4,12 34 34 34 5 8 5/1 1,600 Consolidated Textile_ No Par 14 Jan 2 11 / 4 Mar 18 3 13 Dec 3 2 313 313 *3 Jan 334 *312 334 *312 334 3,g 318 300 Contaluer Corp A rot No Par 3 Juno 3 •118 518 Dec 22/ 813 Jan 9 114 114 1 4 Feb 114 1 14 112 112 1,4 *114 112 •114 112 400 Clara D voting 118May 29 1012 1013 1012 1158 1112 12 No par 3 Jan 12 2 Dec 8 / 1 4 Feb 10, 18 11 11 11 1034 1114 2,200 Continental Dar al A. 134 134 914June 2 30 Feb 28 1834 Dee 5212 Feb 112 112 No Par 112 112 •112 134 112 112 112 112 600 Claes 13 "54, 3 5512 54 332 Feb 2 2 Dec No par 114June 3 54 7 Feb 54 54,2 54 54 54 5312 5312 1,300 54 7712 Feb 27 4514 4618 4438 48,4 4612 4838 4633 4734 4734 Preferred 447 100 s Apr 30 83 Dec 94/ 1 4 Feb 4833 4714 4872 10.800 Continental Can Ine__No par ' 401 / 4June 3 62/ 1 4 Mar 26 912 934 *913 934 43/ 1 2 Dec 711 / 4 Mar *9 934 934 9,4 914 8, 8 8, 8 912 500 Cont'l Diamond Fibre_No par 3834 3934 38 8Juno 2 1678 Feb 27 3912 3814 3934 3838 38% 39 Den 37 51 / 1 4 Apr 93* 403s 3912 4014 4.600 Continental Ins 214 212 214 2,4 10 31 June 1 511 / 4 Feb 24 3714 Dec 77/ 238 2,2 1 4 Mar 2l 238 238 214 2',, 214 21 4 1.600 Continental Motors. 512 534 _ _ No Par 214June 3 412 Feb 27 21s Nor 572 678 814 Feb 634 734 634 758 714 71. 7 73s 31,200 Continental Oil N par 714 Dec 8012 Apr 5 June 2 12 Feb 13 434 5 5 5 478 514 434 472 434 518 478 5 8,500 Continental 8hared_ _ Ns Par' 312May 21 6373 6012 6412 63 61 12 Feb 24 812 Dec 61)/ 66 1 4 Apr 6212 64 6313 65 8434 16,500 Corn Prod cts Refining55 149 15014 "14918 15012 *14934 15013 *14934 1501* •11934 15033 63 , 2 8638 Feb 17 65 Dee 11132 Apr 8June ---25 •14934 15038 30 Preferred 100 146/ 712 734 1 4 Jae 6 15213 Apr 2 140 Feb 1511 714 714 8 / 4 75j 8 812 Oct 8 834 8 8 pis DOC 33 Feb *2712 29 614June 1 No par 18 Feb 27 *2712 29 *2713 29 *2712 2813 2812 2812 2812 2812 2,700 Coty Inc 200 Cream of Wheat No par 2612June 3 3112 Mar 11 35/ 1478 1478 "1314 1518 15 1 2 Jan 353* Mar 15 1533 153a 1558 1573 1613 1638 700 Ore: Carpet 100 1214June 1 3., Jan .412 6 19/ *412 6 1 4 Apr II 2918 Mar '5 612 '5 612 *5 7 5 5 200 Crogiey Radio Corp___No pa412 Jan 2 834 Feb 25 314 Dee 22 *2112 2234 *2134 23 *2134 23 2134 2134 2113 22 Jan *2113 22 300 Crown Cork & Seal__ _No par 18i4.1 tine 1 3834 Feb 24 212 253 *212 3 *258 3 31 Dee 59/ 1 4 Apr 212 212 *212 234 "212 234 500 2 June 2 404 Dec 1812 Feb No Par 672 Jan 12 3613 3318 37 3712 39 3834 37 3338 3634 3712 3718 3934 4,200 Crown Zellerbaeb Crucible Steel AmerIcei10(6 30 / 1 4 of 50/ 1 4 Dec 9338 Mar June 2 63 Feb 11 89 .89 89 89 9014 89 89 89 8812 8918 89 89 200 Preferred 1110 80 June 4 1001 Jan S 10112 Dee' 117 Mat *3 314 *272 314 . 3,4 *3 212 314 *3 318 318 3,8 100 Cuba Co 78 3 May 19 73 1 78 No Par 5/ 1 2/ 4 Jan 8 1 4 Dec 1912 May 7 *34 1 78 7 8 7 3 73 118 3,800 Cuba Cane Prod acts _ _ _No Par *318 318 %June 1 232 Jan 1 Oct 318 318 234 3 212 3 7 Mar 3 3 3 314 3,400 Cuban-American Sugar_.10 21 / 4 Apr 30 534 Mar 24 2 Dec *1734 19 17 •17 16 19 19 19 9 Feb 20 20 1812 20 300 Preferred 100 16 June 8 35 Jan 20 Dee 6553 Feb 38 38 38 37 37 3812 38 38 38 3814 38 3814 1,800 Cudahy Packing 50 3531May 21 4878313r 19 3812 June 48 71 70 70 69 70 70 7012 70,2 70 7012 70 Jan 71 1.700 Curtis Publishing Co...-No Par 69 Juno 8 100 Feb 7 85 Dee 12818 May 114 114 .11134 114 •114 116 *114 116 11212 11212 *116 116 200 Preferred No Par 11212June 11 11832 Mar 5 112 Dec 12118 Mar 234 273 278 3 234 3 234 273 234 3 234 273 17.000 Curti,,-Wright No par 218June 2 5/ 1 4 Feb 27 Pt Dee 14/ 414 412 *412 438 418 414 378 412 418 414 1 4 Apr 418 418 2,909 Clam A 100 3 Juno 8/ 1 4 Mar 2 3 Dee 1934 Apr 1014 1973 1914 1914 1912 1912 *19 1978 *193j 1973 1978 1973 400 Cutler-Ham mer Mfg._ _No par 1712June 2 41 Jan 7 •1073 1073 10,4 1214 •1012 1178 10,4 11,4 111 1 1134 11 85 Dec 9012 Mar 1112 3,100 Davison Chemical 9-5June 2 23 Fob 24 No Par 10 Dee 43/ 1 2 Mae • Bid and asked prices; no sales on this day. z Ex-dividend. y Ex-dividend and ex-rights. 4374 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 4 For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see fourth page preceding. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. i Sales for Monday 1 Tuesday 'Wednesday i Thursday i Friday i the Saturday June 8. I June 9. I June 10. ! June 11. 1 June 12. 1 Week. June 6. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basil of 100-share lots Highest. Lowest. PER SHARE Range for Pivot:rest Year 1930. Lowest. Highest per share Der share j Shares Indus. tic Miscall.(Cos.) Par $ per *bare $ per share $ Per share $ per sharel 8 per share! $ per share ; 5 per share $ per share 012 Dee 30 Apr 611May 25 1212 Jan 2S Debentiam Securities____5 Sch *638 10 *658 912' *638 10 I *618 10 *638 10 .634 10 20 June 341k May 20 1934June 9 22 Jon 5 pref Co & Deere 400 20 4 *193 20 7 20 •1934 20 1978 19 1934 1934' *1934 197 100 14042une 2 1115 Feb 11 161 Dee 2654 API 146 14712 1,400 Detroit Edison 146 146 145 145 I 146 146 I 144 145 , 146 150 4 Dee 424 Ma` / 111 1112June 12 194 Feb 18 A__No par 1112 12 1 1132 114 114 11181 1,000 Devoe & Raynolds 14 13 13 1214 1214 •12 per 14/ No 4 Jan 15 23 Mar 6 1 Match Diamond 9,900 81 173 1718 174 1714 1638 1712 1634 168 1678 164 17 17 95 24 Feb 26 7 Jan 8 243 Preferred 900 *2534 26 , *2534 26 I 2538 2534 25% 25% 2512 2512! *2534 26 64 Jan 104 SePI 818 Jan 2 21312 Mar 31 No par 1212 1138 1134 114 11781 36,000 Dome Mines Ltd 1218 1212 1218 1314 1214 1318 11 12 Nov 3054 AD? No par 1418 Jan 2 24 Apr 13 1,700 Dominion Stereo 19 I *1812 1918 1918 1914 1914 1938 1338 19 , 12,700 *1814 1914 19 Dec 8738 Mar 574 20 Mar 4 783 par 2 Jan 6111 No Drug 100 70181 6914 7018' 7012 6712 70 I 69 6634 6834 6618 70 I 68 5 Dee 4312 AD, 814 Mar 19 5 June 1 Dunhill International_No par *54 57sj 618 *578 64 *518 64 *5,8 6,8' *54 64 *12 *5 Oat 19 SOP: 13 9 Feb 4 143 3 Juno 11 par Silk No Duplan 1314 1314 01114 13141 *1114 1314 *1114 1314 *1114 1318 *11 Jan 10638 001 Duquesne Light 1s1 prof ___100 102 Jan 5 10634June 3 100 8 *10612 1074 *10612 10738 *10612 1074 *10612 10738 *10612 1074 *10612 1073 614 Des 354 Jan 634June 1 1014 Mar 2 par MII1___No Rolling Eastern 7400 4 33 •64 63 '647 25514 Ape Des 14218 24 Feb 1854 par 3 June 118 Eastman CO-__No Kodak 19,400 12914 133781 126 12734' 12.112 13138 1264 13278 127 13214 129 133 100 12834 Jae 8 13412Mar 23 120% Feb 134 Not 7 sum ref 20 6, _ *130 13012 13012 13012 *130 . *127 ____:•128__ *130 3714 Feb Dee 1158 19 Mar 2178 3 par une 914J Spring___No & Axle Eaton 3,000 4' 1 10 4 , 10 1038 1034' 10 1133 1114 1 14 1012 11 I 1012 1114 4 Apt / 8012 Dec 1401 20 71 June 3 107 Mar 19 8178 784 81.14,131,300 El du Pont de Nom 774 7941 7638 8038 774 8112 774 8138 7912 122 0 121 Apr 9 11412 Feb 128 Snit Jan 100 deb non-vot 8% 1183, 600 12112' 12112 4 1213 120 121 *120 123 "12014 123 , 12112 12112 8 Feb 107 Oat 24 17 Feb 1118 par 2 Jan No 314 9:Bingen Sohlid 1,500 734 74 '712 8 1 712 712 *712 8 I *74 8 758 738 33 Nov 62 Pea 1011 3512 Jan 5 69 Feb 18 100 Preferred 645% *5518 637 *5514 637 *5212 63781 40,000 *5518 64 I 551455141 *5518 64 s Mar 1147 Oct 33 4 Mar 10 1 No oar 344June _2 74/ Electric Autolite 4238, 4212 41 41 42 3912 4012 3838 414, 3934 4212 40 ;'9 110 Jan 7 10312 Oct 11634 Jan 100 106 May , 110 Preferred 10912 4 Mar 93 Dec *--- 10812*____ 1081.1 •____ 10812 looll lova 10712 103:2 *10712 212 22 May 4 7 May 2 No Electric Boat 358 3 358 8 318 , 3 3 3 312 314 311 8438 Dee 1034 Apr par 3018June 1 6044 N ob 26 8 3734 160,800 Electric Power & 3258 3514 3458 371 1 35, 3138 344 3118 34% 3234 35 Apr 112 Dec 99 20 Mar 10818 par 6 921June No Preferred 2,000 I 96 9714 9714 9712 96 *96 97 9238 9814' 9312 9334. 97 8434 Dec 102 Sept 80 Jun. 8 9814 Mar 17 8312900 Preferred (6) 8534 8534 .84 84 84 84 82 I 84 8412 8412 80 4712 Nov 794 Feb 19 Mar 66 2 4918Jun r pa par No .No Battery__ Storage 3 Eleo 200 41 533 4 53 *5114 54 "5112 54 55 *52 512 Mar 5514 5514 *5112 54 18 Deo 34Ma 15 114 Feb 26 Elk Born Coal Corp....-No par 34 *38 34 *38 34 03s *4 34 *38 34 58 Dec *4 732 Jan 4 234 Mar 25 34 Apr 24 Emerson-Brant Si A._No par *58 1121 *58 112 112 .38 112' *88 *53 1'2 3678 Dee 594 Jan 7 Jan *58 112 41 10 Feb 30 Cory____50 Endloott-Johmion 500 3618 *33 36 36 36 36 35 *33 35 3314 3412 *32 Nov 110 Jan 10712 10 Feb 113 15 Apr 10212 100 10612 200 Preferred 106 106 "105 10612 10812 *10412 110 *10412 106 .10412 106 3672 Nov 6712 Ara 36 500 Eriglueere Public Serv_NO Par 2812June 3 49 Mar 12 304 "30 :10 32 32 36 31 31 *28 34 .30 10712May Dec 8 803 27 Jan 87 3 7814June 5 4 Preferred 82 *7713 *7718 82 *7718 82 *7718 82 *7718 82 '7718 82 8918 Dec 104% Apr ar 84 June 2 91 Mar 12 pM Afoo i Preferred (514)___t N 83 8318 "81 834 *81 *8112 8318 *81 8318 "81 *81 85,2 Dec 5034 June 08 Jan 12 30% 2812 29% 1,500 Equitable Office Bldg-No Par 2712May 1' 85 3012 *30 3034 *30 *30 2912 30 I *2912 638 Oct 4358 Ma? 17 Mar 4 123 11 5%June par Clean_No 400 Eureka Vacuum 518 518 518 6 64 6,8 *613 6141 *618 612 64 618 Oet 804 Feb 4 84 Feb 24 4 June 2 .._5 414 100 Evans Auto Loading 414 *4 *312 414 *312 414 *4 414' 4 4 *4 2138 Deo 274 SePt 7 Jan 25 28 Apr 8 177 Corp-NO Var Buffet Exchange 18 8 '177 *1778 18 97 Jan *177 1812 •1778 18,2 *177 18 I *1778 18 July 4 13 20 Mar 3 3 Jan 1 25 Fairbanks Co . 21 212 *Da *1 312 Dee 3934 Jan 212 •114 212 *114 212 *114 212 *114 412 Feb 25 1114 Mar 20 10 5414 6 10 Preferred *414 6 412 412 *412 6 I *418 6 , *418 6 5012May Dee 1912 8 293 2 6 Mar 8June 157 Dar No o 501) Fairbanks 161 4 '154 13 1614 1614 1614 1614 16 1512 17 I *1512 17 100 87 J11110 8 10978 Feb 2 102 Jan 11113 May MonPref red 110 37 87 I 87 90 ,•____ 87 •____ 87 *. ___ 87 *212 Dee 2714 Feb 612 Feb 24 318 Jan 21 par __No Amon_ Park Fashion 100 1 8 41 33 *34 4 33 8 334 3341 *352 3 4 *33 4334 Dec eolt Mar *334 418 *334 44 15 30 May 26 497g Feb 24 iOO Federal Light gc Trao 23238 324 *304 35 Dec 0858 Apr *30 40 1 *3018 40 1 *3038 35 i *3038 35 35 '25 Mar 92 26 May No par 85 94 I 10 Preferred *84 85 35 94 *85 94 *85 1214 Feb 94 94 *85 *85 512 Nov 758 Feb 24 5 Apr 28 57 518 572. 1,000 Federal Motor Truok_ _No par 6 534 534 534 578' *578 6 Dec 2512 SeL9 10 24 *578 6 Feb 1512 6 41211011 pa No 512' 200 Federal Screw Works 512 *412 412 412 412 412 *412 512 *412 514, *452 1712 Dee 43 Mar 1114June 10 30 Jan 81 No pa A Serv Water Federal 25,700 4 173 l61z 1612 15 1412 1114 1914: 19 1 1818 19 I 13 19 APT 124 Dec 88 1512 Jan 5 20 May 12 26 I 200 Federated Dept Storea_No pa 2418 2418 *22 23 *21 2418. 820 2418 *2112 23 I 23 4214 Dec 8014 Mar 1,500 Fidel Phen Fire Ins N Y___ _10 3614June 2 5614 Feb 24 43 42 4238 41 4 42 *42 .40 43 43 I 39 40 I *40 67 Dec 1012 AC, 9 Feb 21 6'8 Jan 16 pa No Bus Ave Fifth 912 2 *73 912 *758 3 *73 2 912 9,2 *7, "738 912 *738 912 16 Dee 4012 Jan 16 Jun 27 22 Feb 25 No pa Filene's Sons *1614 22 ! "1614 22 22 . *1614 22 "15 "15 22 89 Dee 10014 Sept 100 8514 Feb 10 104 May 12 12 Preferred *100 101 *100 101 *100 10112 •100 10112 *100 10112 '100 101 1538 Oct 8318 Jan 25 Feb 1944 27 Apr 13 Rubber___10 & Tire Flreetone 1,400 18 18 17% 1912 1712 1912 *18 19 19 1912 1912 *19 5350 Oct 877 Mar 100 5614 Apr 29 6318Juno 6 61 1,700 Preferred 6338 634 6038 6012 6012 6114' 604 6038' 6014 6012 *6014 8838 Dee 6138 Jan 7 an 2 55 Mar 2 41 No pa Stores. National 1 First 3,200 51 2 51 52 "51% 52 5212 5012 4912 50 I 51 812 Apr 498 51 12 Deo 78 Feb 24 1E1 3,900 Fisk Rubber No pa 12 Jan 5 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Apr 12 114 Dec 21 3 Feb 7 1 May 18 100 1.38i 120 let preferred 112 112 *112 152 2 1, 134 *112 134 •133 134 *112 114 Dec 2124 APT 312 Mar 3 14May 15 100 convertible prof 234 let 35 8 *13 4 23 8 *13 8 *13 112 138 234 *138 234 •Ps 234 Mar 2 537 Deo 30 3 Jan 3512 2 June 22 pa A_No class Shoe 24 100 Florsheim 2412 *2314 2412 *22 24 1 *22 2412 24 .24 2412 *24 94 Dec 10012 Oa 100 9612May 28 10212 Mar 18 99 Preferred 6% "96 99 99 I *96 *96 99 99 I *96 •96 *96 99 12 Dec 507 Mar 8 June 2 1934 Feb 21" No pa 400 Follansbee Bros *812 12 *812 12 I *834 12 12 12 *9 84 9 I *9 3712 Des 10412 June 24 Feb 6412 3 2112June pa No x2612 2778 12,600 Foster-Wheeler 2912 2714 2834 274 29 264 2712 2558 2812 27 47 Jan 5 1.612Mar 9 312 Dee 2834 Apr No pa 4 Foundation Co 734 *612 734 *634 734 *634 7, 712 *6 734 *6 07 1814 Dee 60 Apr 1 2012J00e 2 3212 Feb 24 w IV 2412 2438 2438 2412 245s 2412 2458 2,300 Fourth Nat Invest 24 2412 24 24 24 4 API 1 No par 1138MaY 21 384 Feb 171 1618 Jan 07/ 153,100 Fox Film class A 16 1634 157 17141 1638 1718 1614 1734 1814 2012 1878 2018 2412 1.)se 5512 Apr par 22 June 2 4311 Mar 23 2514 2618 2514 2534 2578 2578 4,200 Freeport Texas Co___ _No 2518 2538 2434 25121 2518 26 75 Dec 9512 Mat 5 85 Apr 6 Jan 76 Dar No pref prier Co Fuller 70 70 *7314 79'z'____ 70 *____ 73 70 212 Nov 1134 AD, 638 Feb 25 3 May 7 130 Gabriel Co (The) Cl A_ _No par 312 3,4 34 *3 338 3341 *318 34 *3 414 *3 Oct 80 Mar *3 50 No par 42 June 2 60 Feb 20 30 Gamewell Co 45 45 46 4738 "45 734 Feb 1 Nov 47121 474 474 47 *4512 4712 *45 2314 Mar 23 8May 2 , 24 Motor *4 Gardner 400 24 *58 34 *58 Doc 318 1612 Feb 34 34 19 Mar s 34 77 *58 15 Jan 44 54 512 2,500 Gen Amer Investors___No Dar 54 534 512 512 512 512' 74 Dee 105 AD? 514 538 *512 5,2 June 1 88 Mar 12 74 100 Preferred 77 *73 83 *72 82 *73 82 *73 82 *73 82 *73 5318 Dec 11172 Apr 14,200 Gen Amer Tank Car.__No par 5278Juno 1 734 Feb 26 57 4 Apr / 5712 554 5612 5534 5612 x55 2238 Dec 711 5718 5718 56 5753 56 No par 1514June 2 47 Mar 26 2058 10,800 General Asphalt 2012 2114 20 21 54 Dec 3812 Feb 1814 18% 1734 2114 1914 2218 20 94 Feb 16 5 June 3 par No Bronze General 900 4 53 *553 Mar 558 534 "512 534 3412 Dee 64 534 534 24 Feb 13 26 *534 6 534 514 314M3y No par 101 General Cable 4 4 5 *4 5 *4 434 *44 5 1314 Dec 7434 Feb *4 *334 5 7 Juno 3 2513 Feb 24 No par 100 Class A 12 *8 9 9 12 *9 12 *8 ao Dec 10934 API 12 '8 12 Jan 66 *812 9 26 2712May 100 7% 150 prof cum 28 *2734 *2734 28 28 28 2818 28 30 Dee 61 Mat 2818 2934 28 No par 31 June 2 4812 Feb 10 600 General Cigar Inc! 3314 34 :14 4 34 4 Dee 953s Ain / *3212 3434 *3212 3412 *3234 3412 3214 33, 411 No par 36 June 2 5434 Feb 26 4012 148,6001General Electric 4012 3912 40% 39 4012 3918 4078: 39 3814 3934 38 1114 Oct 12 Aug 27 Jan 1218 29 Apr 1118 10 111144 1111 3,600 Special 1114 1114 1114 1138' *114 1138 1114 114 1114 1138 4 Doc 5114 may 1 / 44 13 Apr 56 1 No par 43 Juno 10,000 General Foods 37 Dec 1818 AP 4638 4634 464 4734 4638 4712 464 4714 3634 4738 3632 474 812 Feb 21 418 Jan 2 No par 6,700 Gen'l Gas & Dice A 434 5 .134 5 434 5 434 4% 434 47 4 Apr / Dec 1001 88 20 434 434 Mar 1 761 2 Jan 54 par No 100 (kinv prof see A 69 59% *56 *57 60 5934 5934 *57 60 5918 *57 *57 284 Dee 444 Feb 27 Ju,,r 0 3534Mar 6 500 Gen Ital Edison Elea Corp. __ 27 .2715 2938 27% 27% '274 294 *264 2834 *2638 2812 27 4018 June 5934 Apr 3 50 Mar 21 June 36 par No Mills General 000 38 *3712 5374 39 38 3712 *37 3712 37 38 89 June 08114 Dee 100 96 Jan 19 100 Apr la 200 Preferred 98 98 97 I *9718 98 *9714 98 "9714 98 *96,2 974 97 8112 Nov 0414 Apr 10 311 4June 21 48 Mar 21 / 3414 351,327,900 General Motors Corti 357 7 7 7 7 7 34 35 33 35 33 9171 Dec 10078 Sept 334 3438 3338 3514 95 Jan 2 10314 Mar 21 No par 10012 10012 6,300 46 preferred •10014 101 28 99% 100,4 10012 10034 10012 1008 100% 101 2018 Dec 411s Apr 2 28 Jan 1418June pea _No A___ Adv Gen Outdoor 1612 *1518 1612 *1518 1612 5 Stun 2134 API •1518 164 *154 1612 •1518 1612 *1518 538June 3 104 Feb 25 No par Common 700 2 67 6 *512 5% 2' *512 67 312 4612 •ai2 5% 512 5% 4 Dec 527 Apt 1 12/ gioune 2 .3 Feb 26 par No Servloe Public Gen 1.400 1138 8 1138 1138 11 10 Oct 10678 Mar 934 10% 1012 1012 107 10, 56 2 Mae 10 8418 3 4612June PG, - No GOO Gen Ry Signal 51 54 54 *50 54 •50 5212 *50 312 Dee 1038 Apr 5212 5014 5014 52 912 Mar 6 24June 2 Utilities. par No & 1 Realty 314 Gen 1,400 4 3 7 312 3% 334 3,4 312 358 334 3 100 Apr Dee 49 10 Mar 7418 2 June *334 37o 34 par No preferred $6 200 4212 4212 45 040 4014 4014 *40 45 45 "40 45 311 Dee 90 Mar *40 900 General Refractories__ _No par 29 June 2 5738 Feb 26 3334 3334 3334 3334 3312 33,2 3334 337 34 34 34 80 Dec 101 Mar 33 65 Apr 9 18 May 40 par pref_No $11 Cast Steel Oen 90 *35 40 40 "35 *35 40 40 "35 *35 54 Dee 10 Dee 40 *35 338 Apr 27 1512 Feb 18 434 32,000 GenTheatreeEquip v to No Dar 414 37 418 4% 334 4 4 3% 4 18 Dee 1061s Jan 3% 4,8 Safety Itaaor_No par 2118 Jan 2 3834May 11 2512 2314 2538 235s 2638 2234 2412 2318 2458 2318 2438 41,600 Gillette Dec 7034 Nov 24 5614 26 81May 767 21 Jan 4 623 100 preferred Cony 1,200 73 *7112 7314 7114 7114 73 7212 7212 "7234 7312 7318 74 44 Dec 20% Apr Vs Feb 18 4 June 2 No par 4.500 Gimbel Broe 5 .5 5 5 412 514 .44 5 412 412 412 412 39 Dec 8212 Ape 3 48 Feb 24 304June 100 Preferred 1,000 43 4514 4234 4231 43 *38 38 38 *364 38 *3538 33 7 Dec 38 Mar 4June 3 161e Feb 20 7, No par 2,600 Glidden Co 83 8 84 8 814 814 814 8 814 84 838 *8 9312 Dec 10512 Mat 100 48 May 4 78 Jan 15 220 Prior preferred 6534 66 66 63 8 66 , 6578 65 3 Dec 19 Feb 9 Mar 674 6712 6712 6712 64 972 2 Jan 4 par No Gobel (Adolf) 3,400 514 5 5 5 518 5 8 5, 5 538 5 5 5 29 Dec 471k Apr 2832 27,400 Gold Duet Corp v 8 o_No par 21 June 1 4218 Mar 20 2758 2534 27,4 2634 281i 27 254 2514 2434 264 26 2072 Feb 21 1514 Oct 5812 Mn? 2 4June , 8 (.B Co F) Par No Goodrich 6,500 2 113 8 , 11 1134 12 11 4 113 1212 *11 1038 10,2 1012 124 11 62 Dec 1044 Mar .100 35 Apr 27 68 Feb 10 300 Preferred 46 *37 46 *37 55 5018 *36 6212 46 '50 6212 *46 354 Oct 9678 Mat 12,600 Goodyear Tire & Rub__No par 3032June 2 524 Feb '21 3534 3634 3412 36 3558 36 3318 3614 3414 37 3312 34 7814 Oct 10214 Apr 25 Feb 91 2 Juno 71 Dar No preferred lot 100 78 78 I *734 *73 "7318 78 *734 78 *7212 78 77 77 47 Jan 5 1334 Apr 11 34 Dec 2872 Mar No par 990 Gotham Bilk Hoe •1012 1118 *1012 11 *1012 10% 4 103 1018 1012 1014 11 10 60 Nov 8212 Apr 100 60 Jan 26 72 Apr 28 Preferred 80 80 "70 *70 80 *70 80 *70 80 *70 1633 Apr 80 4 Dec 6 Feb 24 8 *70 63 29 Apr par No Gould A Coupler 215 212 *2 2,2 *2 212 *2 212 *2 212 "2 3 Deo 1332 API *2 612May 5 *June 2 1,900 Graham-Pelee Motore_No ear 334 4 353 334 4 334 3, 334 4 10h Apr 334 44 4 34 Nov 4 34 eel)28 434 Feb 9 No par Certificated 51/72 Apr 12 Nov 1,900 Granby Coos M Sm at Pr__100 10 June 3 2258 Feb 24 11 1058 1038 11 1E1 -111113 Apr 52 "iiT8 1118 Dee "His 16 ;ii" Tit; 900 Grand Silver Stores._ __No par 11 June 2 2513 Mar24 164 1612 1612 164 "16 1612 1634 *15 June 2032 Feb 1512 16 10 24 Mar 1538 16 2 par 87 1 Co 10 No Union Grand 1,800 Jae 154 154 4 16 10 1612 1518 1.538 16 Aug 44 Dee 1614 16 16 31 13 May 1534 16 7g 46 16 No par 36 Ian 300 Preferred 40% 40 42 "3812 41 40,2 4012 "39 40 18 Dee Mad Apr 4012 4018 *39 1878Juno 3 294 1. et, 25 Vs NV 600 Granite City Steel 2012 2012 '20 *20 1912 20 20 Jan 1914 20 19 2638 Dec 43 20 20 No par 254 Jan 2 3912May 13 36% 36% x3618 3612 6,000 Grant(W T) 8 363 8 3 35 36 3518 174 Dec 2538 Mar 4 , 36 4 343 354 36 18 1712June 8 234 Apr 9 2.500 Glt Nor Iron Ore Prop_No par 18 8 18 8 17, , 17 7 Dee 344 Jan 1712 1812 1712. 1734 1758 8 18 Jan 18 1173 1 712.1une Western Great Sugar. 1,800 731 Par _No 712 8 3 8 75a 7% 7 4 734 Ss Dec 120 Mar 7,2 71z *712 8 MO 8012May 28 9454 Jan 8 83 100 Preferred 83 84 84 83 8212 83 212 Dec 28 June 8212 *81 "81 85 *81 634 Mar 10 24June 3 14,600 Grbothy-Orunow No par 334 4 31 35 334 41.1 4 Feb i4 Dee 34 458 8 Jan 314 3 14 3,8 3,4 6 Jan 300 4 Guantanamo Sugar_ _ --No Par 38 *32 12 12 2 Dee 80 Feb 2 16 8 3 24 *12 Feb s , *12 10'8June 2 374 52 *12 15 par No States Gulf Steel 1,000 *1212 15 Apr *1212 109 1212 Dek) 1212 14 8314 1238 1238 131 1312 14 48 50 Preferred 100 3714JUne 5 80 Mar 4 *35 48 *35 48 Jan 88 July *35 33 26 3714 37,2 3712 38 25 2618June 5 3012 Mar 29 Haokeremok Water *2614 27 Apr 27 *2614 234 27 Des *2614 64 27 *2614 211 *2614 2678 *2614 27 934 Mar 412June 2 578 5% 1.200 Halm Dont Storet___ _No par Ws Deo 864 Apr 614 *534 614 *534 6 6 5% 6 512 512 100 50 hill 3 6372 Mar 30 8 55, 200 Preferred Mar *5534 57 '55 4 313 Deo *5512 57 16 56 21 Mar 5534 5534 5534 56 054 le% 10 12 May 6 13 200 Hall Printing 13 *1212 13 *1212 13 •1212 13 1312 *1214 13 •13 • Bid and asked price.% no aides on this day. s Ex-dividend. y Ex-rights. b Ex-dividends New York Stock Recora-Continued---Page 5 4375 For rates dude'the week of stacks not recorded bore,.eo fifth page precoding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday June 6. Monday June 8. Tuesday !Wednesday June 9, June 10. Thursday June 11. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. PRA SHABA Ranee Since Jan. 1. On Dario of 100-share(M. tAR ad AAA Range for Yrootosu Your 1930. boecaor. I Illobstr. Friday June 12. LOWS2f. Elrobosi per share $ Per share $ per share per share $ Per share 6 .iter share 13 Shares Indus. & Misoeil.(Con.) Par $ per Mare 1 $ vs> Mars $ per *Auto 2 Per +WI *--_ 9812 *___ 9812 *____ 9812 ____ 9812 090 9812 Hamliton Wideli pre!____100 9834June 4 103 Jan 6 99 Jan 105/ 1 4 Oer . 87 08612 SS 88 *8613 88 8612 87 8613 8658 *8612 88 110 HRLIIIR Dud new No ire, 8612June 8 94 Feb 19 85 Jan 98 4.9n. 28 28 28 2718 2413 27 2838 2734 2838 26 2514 2712 6,300 Herb,mon-Walk Rsfrao.No par 2412June 111 114 Feb 16 Dec 7214 Apr 88 312 381 *3 *234 312 *234 3,2 31. *3 312 .3 358 500 Hartman Corp class B_No par 2 , 2June 2, .33 Feb '4 214 Dec 20 Feb *5 6 6 *5 6 *5 6 6 *518 714 *5 6 Class A 100 41 / 4June 11 1034 Feb . 1 par 714 Doe 2314 May 318 313 *313 314 318 31s *312 312 318 314 314 358 27o Nov 1734 Apt 700 Hayes Body Corp__.N 212June 3' 8 Mar 6 No o par *81 90 90 *81 *8012 90 *8013 90 *8312 90 *82 00 Henna(0 W) 25 81 June 2; 100 Feb 18 771,Deo 92/ 1 4 Feb 11% •1018 1178 •1018 1178 *1018 1178 *1018 1012 *1013 1012 *10 Hercules Motors 91 / 4 June No liar 1 Par 24 18 1312 Dec 81 Apt *43 4512 *43 44 *43 43 41 43 44 44 *43 45 Jar 40 May 71 zbS Ma: 13 200 Ilereulei Powder 50 De /45 Jan •_-__ 113 113 • __ 113 *____ 112 111 111 111 111 110 Hercules Powder $7 Cum pf 100 111 June 11 119/2Mar 11) 11612 Nov 12334 June 90 90 90 90 90 92 9178 92 9258 9258 93 94 2,310 Hershey Chooelate Noo par 831sJune 11 10334 Mar 27 N 70 Jan 109 Mal 99 *9713 99 99 9812 9812 *98 9914 *98 99 99 99 93 la. Preferred par r 2 104 Max 27 o 83/ 1 4 Jan 10834,1=e *3 *3 5 0313 5 5 5 *4 0312 5 *4 *3 5 300 Ho 5 June 2 No par 812Mar 3 s Deo 2514 Feb & Coed 2812 2812 2812 2812 . .1 28 29 *2834 29 29 29 *29 Si 400 Holland Furnace No Par 26 Jae 3 87 Feb 27 2614 Jan 4158 Mac 1334 14 1312 1334 14 1412 1434 1478 1434 15,4 1514 1514 2,900 Hollander .h Sons (A) No par 534 Jan 21 1914 Apr 8 5 Jane 12/ 1 4 Jan 8311 8512 *84 90 86 *84 86 90 85 8512 500 Homeetake Mining 100 81 Jan 6 )0( Mar 31 72 July 83 Bent *478 514 5 514 512 518 5 5 5 518 5 518 1,800 Houdaille-Herstey ci B No Par 414 Jan 2: 934 Mar 10 4 Dec 29 Ft. 5958 5958 *58 60 60 *58 *58 60 60 60 *58 60 400 Household Finance part 111-50 584June 51 85 Max 17 49 Mar 1187s Oer 3112 3112 31 36 35,4 39 35 3614 37 38 368 3734 6,800, Houston 011°1 Tex tam otis 100 27 June 21 681:Feb 24 294 Dec 1161 / 4 Apr 1512 1512 1612 1612 16 16 15/ 1 4 16 1612 1612 016 163 No 4 par Howe 1,300 13 3 I June 2911 Sound Feb 241 20 Nov 411 / 4 Fee 121 / 4 13 1234 1313 1234 1358 13 1338 r13 1314 1312 1:112 4,30(1 Hudson Motor Car No par 11 June 1 24 Jan 3 18 Nor 6278 lee 658 658 613 714, 714 7 634 714 612 634 612 6% 10,500 Hupp Motor Car CO21),Nivv_000 pvp11: 534June 1 70 00 7/ 1 4 Dec 26/ 1.314 Feb 24 1 4 AM •21 / 4 238 *218 212 23u 233 218 218 *218 238 218 218 500 Indian Motocyole 2 Slay 28, 434 Feb 27 2 Nov 17 Mat *214 214 214 214 218 218. *218 213 218 218 218 218 1,100 Indian Refining 2 May 151 4/ 1 4 Feb 11 3 Dec 28'8 Mar 2513 2734 2534 2812' 27 1 4 *25% 2634 204 2734 2712 27% 2,500 Industrial Rayon. 28/ No par 2112June 3' 815 Feb 24 Ott 124 31 Jar 9112 9112 9112 9112 8914 90 *85 92 90 92 91 92121 1,100 Ingersoll Rand 74 May 28 182 Jan 3 14714 Nov 239 Apr 41 41 40 40 41 41 4112 4112 *4112 4334 *42 43341 GOO Inland Steel 3914June 2 71 Feb 27 58 Nov 98 Mat 534 6 6 6 6 614 512 614' *512 6 *558 6 I 1,200 Insalratlon Cons Copper_ 20 413June 2, 1132 Feb 24 8% Dec 30% Feb 6 614 534 534 *572 7 5% 578 *57 7 x61 / 4 61 / 41 1,300 Insuransharee Ctfs lno.No Par 938 Feb 21 511June 8 5 Dee 13/ 1 4 Jolt 5 518 1,500 Lnsuranshares CorD.--No Par 458June 51 914 Feb 25 4 Dec 1758 Ms, *2 314 -;2- --i1-4 -' 7`2T4 -11-4 -;;F -1141 -;iT.1 --;i1-1 -.":"- -11711 Interoont'l Rubber____No Par 11 / 4 Apr 24 41 .Feb 21 11 / 4 Dec 7/ 1 4 Apr *618 (378 6 558 534 618 6 I *6 6 612 *6 612' 1,700 Interlake Iron a June 3 15 Jan 28i 114 Dec Ms AP( No par 9.34 214 11 / 4 134 *2 214 *2 2141 2 2 2 214 153May 21 54 Feb 241 400 Internet! Agrloul No par 31 / 4 Dec 8/ 1 4 AP' •1314 1612 *1313 1612 *1314 1612 *13 1612' 1612 1712 *1712 20 400 Prior preferred 1612June 3 5114 Feb 24 424 Oct 874 Apr 12714 134 126 133 13214 13834 13414 135I 135 139 13614 141 5,800 Maehines_No par lot 117 Feb June 179 24 / 1 4 Bacteria& 2 131 Oct 19712 Mar 714 714 7 7 714 714 634 7 7 711 758 734 2,909 Internet Carriers Ltd.. Aro par 87 64June 123 2 10, Feb 24 Dec 1934 Ma• 32 32 3012 3112 31 32 *2914 31 32 32 32 32 2,100 International C81119111_ _No par 2714May 211 6212 Feb10 4912 Der. 7513 Apr *138 158 112 2 178 218 134 I78 133 134 11 / 4 178 7,200 Inter Comb Eng Corp_No Par 4 Feb 2 114June 11 14 Dec 1411 Mar •1412 147 15 18 1778 18 16 16 I 1712 18 *17 58 2,30 Preferred 0100 13 May 28 39/ 1 4 Feb 181 13 Deo 73 apt 4012 4134 3934 4214 42 43 417 4214 41 42 6,300 Internal Herveeter____No par 38/ 42781 41 1 4June 31 6012 Mar 2; 4514 Dec 110/ 1 4 Apr •13514 137 13514 13514 13514 13514 *135 13512 *135 13512, 135 135 700 Preferred 100 131 Jan 2 14312 alat 211 133 Dec 146/ 1 4 See. 19 19 18/ 1 4 19 1872 19 1812 1913' 1833 1913: 19 19 2,400 Ins Hydro-El Sill el A-Ns Far 1634June 3 81 Feb 261 1812 Dec 54 Apr 5334 54 5114 53 I 5358 5434: 5434 5534 5413 55141 54 5432 4,630 Internat1onaJ Match pref___25 50 June 2 7314 Mar 20 624 Deo 92 Ain 234 *878 934 *87u 912 *814 912 *872 9 2 * *9 1? ..7 ; 1 1 Jut Meroantile Marine otte_100 7 7 3 89,7001 8 2 814May 26 1412 Jan 5 11 Nov 33 Apt 11 1112 1034 1158 1112 12141 1111 1214 111 / 4 12111 lot Nickel of Canada_No par 912June 2 2014 Feb24 12/ 1 4 Dec 4433 Apr 115 115 1.115 116 i 116 116 1116 117 117 117 1116 117 600 Preferred 112 June 2 123 Mat 31 114 Dec 123 Apt •22 25 1 22 2218 22 22 2218 2214 *21 25 *21 25 160 Internal Paper Prof (7%)..100 18 June 3 42 Mar 26 20 Dec 88 *or *378 412 *418 412 *4 412 *4 413 *414 412 *4 412 4 June 2 1014 Feb 261 Inter Pap & Pow el A_ _No par 5/ 1 4 Doe 8112 Mar *234 314 *212 312 *3 314 *3 314 *3 3141 *234 314 30 214 Apr 6 Claes Jan B 261 No par 358 Dec 2204 AD: 2 2 *2,8 214 *2 214 *2 218 134 1:4 30 No par 00 4'2 Feb 26 Class Cl 11 / 4Juno 2 2 Dec 18 Apr 2214 2214 2134 2178 20 2114 20 20 *2112 23 171 2? 2?1144 Preferred 21 Dec 86 Mat 100 1812June 3 4812 Mar 27 *712 914' *758 914 *712 914 *734 934 *731,1 814, *77 lot Printing Ink Corp_ _No par 2 814 7 June 2 1614 Feb 26 10 Dec 581 / 4 Apr *58 6212 .58 6212 .58 6212 .58 62 *58 593 4' *58 5914 Preferred 55 Dee 101 100 54 Feb 11 6912May 6 *3034 31 I 03014 3012 31 Apr 31 31 3114 3014 31341 3134 3253 3,300 International Salt 100 2914Juno 2 42 Feb 91 81 Oct 4534 June . 47 4712 *47 4712 *47 4712 *47 4712 47 4712 4753 4758 3,600 International Shoe_ ___NO Dar 47 Jan 10 48/ 1 4 Jan 23 4712 Dec 82 Jan •15 25 1 *15 25 1 2434 2434 .15 25 *15 25 *15 25 100 International Sliver 100 2414June 9 51 Mar 10 28 Dee 119 Feb 2334 2474 23/ 1 4 2534 2412 2578 2418 2534 2514 26 254 2814 165,90(1 Inter Telep & Toleg.___No par 1834 Jan 2 3834 Feb 24 1711 Dec 77/ 1 4 Apr 14 1418 *1258 14 I 1312 14 *13 14 14 14 1458 / 4 Feb 20 600 Interstate Dept Storoa_No par 1112June 2 211 1432 Dec 40 Feb *5912 5934 *5958 5934 *5938 5934 05953 5934 5914 5934 *1312 593 4 30 Preferred ox-warrants......100 58 Jan 26 8712 Mat 24 581 / 4 Dec 80 Aug *11 1178 *1114 1178 •1114 1178 1112 1112 01112 11% 5934 117 1232 1,200 IntertypeCorD 12 Dec 82 Apr No par 10 Slay 25 1812 Feb 241 412 412 *418 412 414 414 412 412 438 412 412 458 1,300 Investors Equity 914 Feb 24, No par 334June 2 44 Deo 29 Feb *2312 25 *2312 25 *2312 25 25 25 25 25 257 8 °13 800 Jan Island 31 2 Creek June Coal 20 1411 1 25 Oct 43 Mar 40 40 *29 40 *38 40 .39 40 40 40 3934 3934 500 Jewel Tea Ins / 4 Feb111 87 Dec 6612 Apr Na par 3514June 21 571 4918 5112 4838 54 5158 5518 5134 5433 5218 5412 5233 5334 1 4 Deo 14834 Feb No p pat 4058May 271 8034Mar 191 48/ . 116 11978 *106 11874 *106 11878 *105 11878 *105 11878 *105 1187 118,100 Johns-Manville 8 __ ._ __ Preferred 100 11712May 181 128 Apr 101 117 Dec 123/ 1 4 Nov *119 11933 119 119 119 119 119 11978 11812 11812 11712 11712 380 Jones & Laugn Steel pref _100 11712.Tune 12 12312Mar 21 118 Dec 12313 Apr 11810 __. _. Jordan Motor Car 14May 8 114 Feb 21 No par 4 Oct 511 Apr 4iErs *i.I5F4 :::: •1.1.51.4 ::::*ii5i4 ---- ______ KC P & 1,1 let pf ser B No par 11314 M or 17 1151:Apt 9 108 Jan 110 Nov *30 31 24 4.2 2,2 2,2 *212 234 *2 2 214. 500 Karstadt(Rudolph) 7 JaR b 2 June 11 141 / 4 Doc 1312 Jan 1212 1212 12 1212 •12 1312 *12 1312' *12 1312 12 12 600 Kaufmann Dept Storee_51..50 12 June 8 18 Feb16 14 Deo 2012 Mar 1034 1078 1078 1112 11 1112 *1034 12 11 L.19 . ._1 .1_, 111 600 Kayser (J) Co v I e____No var. 1012June 2 2438 Mar 19 241 / 4 Dec 411, 5____ 39 39 1 Ketth-Albee-Orpheum _ __ _100; 81 Jan 45 Apr .61 8212 *70 SO *61 8112 •70 82/ 1 4 .80 8212 80 80 10t? Preferred 7% 5 .Tan 150 Apr 1001 80 May 9 10112 Feb 9 112 11 / 112 11. 4 *112 158 11 / 4 134 112 11 / 4 11 / 4 11/4 1,090, Kelly-Elpringneld Tire_ _No par 312 Mar 20 133 Jan 2 1 Dec 614 Apr •10 12 . 10 O10 12 12 .10 12 *10 12 *10 12 nferr0 912 Jan 5 28 Mat 21 22 Dec 42 100 t.0 d 2re 87. 0 01 6 , Jan *28 30 *28 •28 *28 29 29 29 *28 29 17 Dec 415 100 28 Juno 5 45 Mar 24 Jan *011 1012 934 10,2 1012 10 10 10 10 *10 1031 1,500 'Kelsey Hayes Wbeel___No par 1 4 Feb 25 8 June 3 29/ 914 Oct 3912 Apt 91 / 4 9/ 874 912 1 4 103 8 912 973 1038 10 912 1038 1014 19,500 Kelvinator Corp 151 / 4 Mar 2 19 Nov No 814June 734 par 264 Apr *4234 45 *4212 45 3934 42,2 *40 45 40 4014 *3913 40 100 Keodall Co prof NO par 20 Jan 6 60 Apr 6 25 Dec 89 Mar 1614 1634 1614 18,4 1734 1812 1714 18 217 177 1634 171 / 4 28,600 Kennecrat Copper No par 1432Jurre 3 3112 Feb24 20/ 1 4 Dec 82/ 1 4 Feb •3212 37,8 *3218 3718 •3213 3713 •3214 3712 *32 3512 *32 374 No par 3038 Apr 29 41 Jan 9 Kimberley -Clark 38 Dec 59 Mar *14 1712 *14 1712 .14 1712 •14 1712 *14 1712 *14 1712 'Gulley Co No par 11 May 5 2012 Jan 9 1714 Dec 4013,7"e *26 2712 *26 2712 26 2613 .26 2712' 26 26 *25 26 130 100 2334May 2 70 Jan 21 Preferred 51 Dec 97 Apr ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- --__ ____ ______ Roister Radio 258 Feb 25 Corp_ ___No 9R2 12Mar 31 34 Dec 812 Apr 1, Dec Cent(teat re / 1 4 Apr 16 1/ 1 4 Feb 26 3 July 2613 -271E8 Ws; 2 _ 1;56O 6 1 3 E K r es Jan ess 29 25 g e c ( 0 81 10 29 May 28 / 1 4 S) 8 Oct 3634 Jan Co *42 441. *43 *43 48 50 *43 49 *43 49 *43 49 No par 42 June 3 55 Feb 24 89 No7, 70 Jan 2018 2038 21778 1878 1834 1914 1834 1914 1814 1874 1814 1834 57,400 Kreuger & Toll 21.7%June 8 2724 Mar 25 2032 Dee? 3538 Ain' 26 2634 2512 2734 267 277 27 271: 2714 2778 2618 2778 27,3001 Kroger Gros & Bak ____No par 18 Jan 4351.May 2 8 17 / 1 4 Deol 4812 Jut, 65/ 1 4 6612' 6334 66 6814 67 6534 6612 6412 66 6638 7012 6,100, Lambert Co No par 56 Juno 3 8778 Star 19 70/ 1 4 Nov 113 Apr •10 1212 *10 121: *10 1212 *10 121.2 1014 1014 *10 1212 100 Last Bryant No par 10 Apr 27 1714 Jan 6 17 Dec 2312 Oot *2% 3 3 3 3 3 *274 3 3 3 3 600 Lee Rubber 4/ dr 1 4 Mar 28 Tun_ 214 Apr 28 par __ _No 3/ 1 4 Nov 11 Mar *1012 12 .1012 12 *1012 12 01012 12 10 1014 974 10 520 Lehigh Cement___50 914June 3 1814 Fob 25 Portland 11 Dec 42 Apr •90 94 9334 93/ 1 4 .90 92 92 92 .90 8814 8814 91 70 Preferred 7% 9834 Dec 10812 Ms' 100 8814June 12 10112 Feb 3 5 5 558 534 57 58 512 614 5/ 1 4 523 85 Jan 14 52s 534 4,500 Lelinth Valley Coal___No par 412May 14 414 Dec 1758 Mar *2012 21 2114 2214 2238 2238 21 22 I x2014 2014 2012 21 2,600 Preferred 147 Dec 3712 Mar 50 18 Mar 31 2212May 1 503.4 517 4912 517 51 5218 51 5178' 8112 52 5014 5113 5.200 Lehman Corp (Thel_No par 4532June 2 6934 Feb 24 511 / 4 Dec 9714 Apr *2534 257 251j 25,2 255 2614 25 25 1 25 25 *23 25 800 Lehn & Fink 21 Oct 30 No par 22%June 2 3434 Feb 27 *16 Apr 17 16 1732 *1618 1633 16 1714, 1712 1711 171 / 4 19 1018 Nov 311 6434 6434 63 / 4 Mar 63 64 65 1 6514 65141 6512 6513 6512 6512 8,300 Libby Owens Glans_ _ _..No par 11 14 Jon 28 2078 Apr 16 1.100 Ltagett & Stymy Tobeneo_25 60 Juno 1 91 Feb 7 78/ 1 4 Dec 11334 Apr 5434 6534' 6312 65 6434 66 6433 65/ 1 41 6534 6734 6533 6714 18,00( Series 14 25 6012June 1 911 / 4 Feb 24 7814 Dec 11434 Apr *14212 143/ 1 4 *14212 14334 .14212 14334 *14112 143341 142 142 *14112 14314 140 Preferred 100 1371.Jan 7 146 May 13 1271, Dee 146 Br pt *21 22 I 2012 2012 *21 22 2014 2114 2134 217e 2172 2314 1,200 Lima L000mot Werke_ _No par 1914June 3 311 1812 Oct 494 Feb *2234 23 I 2214 2234 *22 / 4 Feb 26 2212 22 22 22 22 22 22 1,000 Link Belt Co No par 22 June 10 33 Feb 11 28 D60 451 Feb *2514 2612 27 2712 2612 27/ 1 4 25 25 2514 2012 2612 2612 1.900 Liquid Carbonic__ .__No par 20,3June 2 5514 Feb 24 3914 40/ 39 Deo 811 1 4 38/ / 4 Mar 1 4 4112 401 / 4 4212 40 4214 417 4312 x41 4314 56.500 Loew's Ionorporated No par 3614June 2 6313 Feb 10 *8514 8712 *8514 8712 .85 4134 Der 95/ 1 4 May 87 *85 88 *85 8712 *85 88 Preferred 1351 / 4 Jan 112/ No par 83 May 15 99 Mar 19 1 4 June Prof ex-warrants 781 / 4 may 2934 Oct 614 112 No par 83 Jail 2 98 Feb 7 iirs -13; --518 558 47 558 --4S3 511 -.5-7; 18,7766 Loft Incorporated •134 4 1 *134 4 8,2 Apr 24 No par 3/ 1 4 Dec yst Jan 2 8/ 1 4 Feb *134 4 *134 4 *11 / 4 *11 / 4 4 m LB u rn in bu Jan ei 8 *44 r par. s A 6 No 4512 45/ 2121May 4 Dec 15/ IS 1 4 4534 46 1 4 Mar 46 46 46 *46 4612 463g 4612 1,600 Looelmnge-BWellli 41114 Dec 701 251 4013June il 54% Mar 35 . Apr 1 4 1434 1412 147 1432 15 1 13/ 141g 1412 13/ 1 4 1514 1438 15,4 26,800 Lorillard 834 Dec 284 Mar 25 11% Jau 2 2014 Mar 19 .1.3 4 *238 4 2/ 1 4 232 212 212 *233 233 252 2% 400 Louisiana Oil Dec No Fob 8 par / 1 4 Slay 10 41 / 4 22 2 12 Apt 3838 I..-- 3838 3838 38 38 *35 3838 *35 3834 50 Preferred 100 38 June 10 55 Jan 15 60 Dec 90 Sept 27 1 26% 27 27 27 2714 2612 27/ 1 4 0265, 2814 2734 2734 1.300 Loulaville 0 & El A___No par 25 June 1 3538 Feb 26 2.5 Dee 514 apt 1012 1014 1014 1012 11 •10 1014 1012 1014 1034 *10 1018 1.1100 Ludlum Steel No par 813Jtme 2 19 Mar 10 914 Dec 441 / 4 Mar 39 *22 28 .22 39 •22 *30 39 *30 39 •21) 39 No par 35 Jul. 3 5214 Feb 17 Preferred 2434 Dec 904 MAT 17 17 *1612 19 17 17 1612 1613 *1612 18 *1512 18 600 MaoAndrewe & Furnes N3 par 16 June 1 25 Feb 24 20 Dec 8934 Apr 27/ 1 4 2612 2814 2814 30 27 2812 3013 30 3058 3012 3114 9,900 Mack Trucks Inc No par 21 12J111]e 2 43/ 334 Dec 8812 Mar 1 4 Feb 24 76 751 / 4 7814 7412 77 7134 7134 71 7618 7814 .76 7712 6.500 Macy Co No par 6414June 2 10814 Feb 27 811 / 4 Der 15914 Feb 618 618 *618 658 *1.l18 653 •618 *618 658 *61/1 658 500 Madifion SQ Gardea 65, No Mar 41 / par 4 Dec 155,Jane 24 J1T1 712 3 5 1312 •11 1114 1212 *1134 12% *12 13 12 12 *11 14 12 300 Magma Copper No par 1014June 3 37/ 1 4 Feb 24 1914 Dec 52/ 1 4 Jan 2 2 *15e 2 23 .2 *11 / 4 2 2 2 134 134 300 Mallisou (1.1 ID & Co No par 4/ 1 4 Mar 2 1 n Apr 25 134 Dec1 13 Jul; 212 212 *112 2 *112 212 *11z 212 *112 2 *1 12 2 60 Menet! Sugar 100. Is Jan 2 5 Mar 26 12 Dec 8 4 Jan 4 / 4 414 *334 414 *334 414 *31 *4 814 30 10(11 314 Jan 2 1274 Jan 8 Preferred 514 Dec 50 *6 10 *6 912 *6 Jan 812 *5 812 *6 812 * *11.I r1/41' Manael Bros 8 Feb 14 No par 314June 2 5 Dec 15 858 858 *858 10 Jan 1012. *812 912 *9 *858 10 *83 2 10 100 Manhattan 251 2 74 12 ,as Shirt Feb 25 81 / 4 Dec 2423 Jan 2,114 18 134! •114 •114 112 *114 112 114 114 •14 113 300 Maraealbo Oil Raptor_ No par I Slay 22 3/ 1 4 Feb 14 11 / 4 Dec,1038 Mar 1938 1958' 1914 1912 1914 1912 191a 20 1912 19% 191s 191 / 4 5,100 Marine Midland Corn 10: 1814May 27 2414 Feb 24 17/ 1 4 Dee 3212 Aar: 20 *19 *19 20 1 20 20 1 *19 23 197 20 *19 312 21 par; Marlin-Ftookwell__ _No ._. 1814June 3 324 Feb 24 2114 Deo 55 333 35, 332 353 3/ 1 4 333 *314 3141 314 313 Feb 4 2,1111g Marmon Motor Car...No par 2 Slay 18 10 Feb 25 414 Deo 3f178 Apr *2614 27 I 26 2614 2513 2614 25 2658 2614 27 2634 27 5,500 Marshall Field & Co.__No par 23 3 Jan 2/ 1358 Feb 24 24 Dec 48's Apr *1132 212 *---212 *---212 2,2 *---212 *____ Martin-Parry Corp -No par 214 Jan 15 3/ 1 4 Jan 30 214 Dec:8 I Oct * Bid and ailed prices: no wales on this day. 2 Ex-dividend. y Ex-tights -iaT8 -Nr8 iiii8 -idii ,i,H,T8 -i6; -,-2u., New York Stock Record--continued-Page 6 4376 Fos soles during the week of nooks not recorded here son sixth page preosidlng HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Monday June 8. I Tuesday 'Wednesday I Thursday June 11. June 10. June 9. Friday June 12. SalesSTOCKS NEW YORK STOCK for EXCHANGE. the Week. PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On Nuts of 100-shars Ids: Highest. Lowest. PER SHARE lance for PrOSIOSS Year 1030. Highest. Lowest. --per slate $ share per 3 share per aliars $ per (Co..) $ Par Pc Indus. ?Miceli. share Shares 304 Dec 5132 Mal 3 per share 1$ per share IS Per share' $ Per share 5 Per share 5 per 3 204 3,900 Mathlesion Alkali Workallo par 1738June 2 3113 Jan 2018 204 x20 20 2034' 20 Oet 1918 1918 194 20 19 115 Jan 130 24 88.far 1253 29 Apr 112 100 Preferred 123 *114 123 *114 123 1.116 123 ;•114 123 *114 123 *114 2734 Dec 61as Jan 25 28 .May 27 39 Mar 2 3213 15,400 May Dept Storm 3114 3241 3114 3212 3012 3334 31 32 3178 3178 31 5 Nov 23 MU 878 Feb 13 5 JUDO 8 par No Co Maytag 100 5 *412 5 5 1 *412 5 1 *44 ___ 5 144 Nov 4013 Apr 534 *5 No par 1434 Apr 29 2438 Mar 21 Preferred 400 5,*-144 15121 1513 1512 *1434 1638 *1434 164 .1434 1734' 1434 14341 68 Deo 844 Mao No par 64 June 8 7111 Mar 24 Prior preferred 900 75 *64 75 64 I *64 64 64 65 I 64 65 64 65 33 Doc 50 ADf Jan 7 36 3 June 23 par No McCall Coro 3.200 28 25 2612 27 1 2534 27 Jan *2712 28 28 1127 2834 *27 37 Dec 74 4 Feb 17 / 300 McCrory Stores Class A No par 84 Jan 24 511 44 *41 44 4112 4113 .41 Jan 4214 4214 *4112 42 42 42 334 Dee' 70 Class B No par 35 Jan 19 5178 Feb 16 464 4634 *38 *38 41 *38 41 45 4634 *38 1138 *38 Oct 97 Mat 78 30 Mar 9312 22 Jan 70 100 Preferred 120 85 *82 85 85 85 Apr *82 82 82 85 at 1133 *82 85 Deo 27 26 Feb 29 9 May 25 McGraw-Hill Puhlioa4 No par 25 *24 2' *24 25 *21 25 *24 25 *24 25 *24 1434 Jan 2034 Deo 4,800 McIntyre Porcupine Minos_ _5 194May 27 2612Mar 31 2214 2312 2214 2234 2118 2278 2234 2234 50,200 2138 2178 2218 23 Jan 8913 June 81 McKeesport Tin Plato-No par 7112 Jan 2 10313 Apr 2 8514 8214 8434 8118 8314 x80 794 774 8012 8034 84 7$ 1013 Nov 374 API 30 'Patine 3 17 Jan 7.900 MoKoseon & Robbins...No par 813 812 833 810 834 8 814 9 734 9 84 8 4 Oct 4914 Apr 26 253 Feb 374 12 8June 247 50 Preferred 500 244 8 247 2614 1 _ __ 02712 29 2612 2634 •___ _ 2614 *2478 2814. 6 Dec 204 Jan 414June 3 1013 Mar 6 No par 100 McLellan Storee 534 534 *54 612 *A 64 *54 6 6 *512 26I *512 6 25 Nor 42 Apf No par 2412June 12 34 Mar 5 400 Melville Shoe 2512 2412 25 *25 *2512 26 26 *25 26 *2618 27 5 Dec 234 Mav 24 Feb 813 2 318June par (The) No Co Mengel 400 378 34 34 34 *334 414 *378 414 334 4 *334 4 23 Dec 264 May 100 Metro-Goldwyn Pic pref. _--..27 22 May 29 27 Apr 10 25 25 *2414 25 *2412 2518 *2412 2534 *2413 2512 *2412 25 37 Apr 934 Nov 11 Apr 4 203 1412 51,600 Mexican Seaboard 011 No par 104 Jan 2 1538. 1313 144 144 1478 14 1212 124 1278 1412 14 7 Dee 334 Feb 412June 3 1078 Feb 24 5 300 Miami Copper 6 *5 6 *5 6 *5 6 *5 APT 54 33 *5 Dec 11 410 5 8 Jan 4 153 2 4June 53 Mid-Cont par No Petrol 734 S14 9.200 778 8 818 8 818 838 738 814 154 Nov 53 Feb 714 74 Ns par 134June 3 3113 Fab 34 1934 1938 1978 174 1878 4,9110 Midland Steel Prod 1712 17 1618 1638 1512 1612 17 74 Nov 110 Feb 20 Feb 94 2 sum 6614June 8% prof 100 1,8 200 85 *75 75 75 85 *73 75 85 I 75 *70 85 *70 37 Deo 7634 Mar Minn-Honeywell Regu_No par 38 Apr 22 584 Feb 9 *3918 42 *3914 44 *394 44 *3918 44 *394 44 *3918 45 314 Dec 237s Mar 74 Feb 10 3 June 1 318 •214 314 1,800 Minn-Moline Pow Impl No par 3 318 318 314 *318 314 3 Doc 9214 May 44 2 Mar 34 338 48 14 2312May par Preferred Ns 35 *20 35 *29 35 Jan *20 25 25 35 I *20 *20 *20 1,318 Doc 40 10 3Mar 217 300 Mohawk Carpet MIlle_No par 1078 Jan 3 *1212 1314 *1212 1314 1212 1212, 12 12 13 1314 .12 *12 1838 Dec 634 Apr Mar 21 2613 28 Apr 1813 par Chem _Ns Wka_ MOnsanto 1,000 21141 2114 21 21 721,8 2118 22 *21 Jan 8 497 Doe' 2014 2014 2018 21 1518 26 Feb 2914 2 Jan 4 153 par Na Corp 1834 1978 184 194187,000 Mont Ward Co III 194 1818 19 1812 18 1714 1778 17 484 Oct 72 Feb No par 37 June 9 68 Feb 10 200 Morrell(J)& Co 38 *37 38 *37 37 37 Jan 2 37 38 38 , 37 1137 *37 13 Doe' 34 Fob 20 38June 5 700 Mother Lode Coalltion_No par 13 N N *38 12 13 *38 13' 38 38 113 33 111 Oct 114 Apr 26 Mar 418 8 4June 13 134 *134 14 *134 178 1,400 MotoMeter Gauge& E,2 No Pas 134 0131 134 134 Apr 134 134 178 25 Dec 81 4778 Apr 6 2 8June 237 par Motor No 200 Products Corp 2812 *26 29 *2513 29 *26 29 254 2534 *26 *2578 29 1414 Des 34 Mar 834June 2 1978 Feb 18 No par 1013 1018 2,400 MotOr Wheel 10 104 10 1034 1034 *10 11 1 1014 104 *10 814 Nov 204 Feb 84 Jan 2 3673 Mar 26 No par 2213 234 12,000 Mullins Mfg Co 234 2213 24 234 22 1918 2018 1871 2178 21 3513 Dec 644 Jan 3 7212Mar 10 Feb 36 par Preferred 40 Na 55 *4613 55 *4613 56 *43 50 47 Dec 5312 Feb 47 4812 4812 50 2518 20 Jan 314 11 par164June 200 Munsingweat Ine No 17 1673 1673 *16 20 *1813 23 I 1712 1713 *17 22 *18 9 Nov 254 Apr 613June 2 1834 Mar 10 No par 71s 7,503 Murray Body 7 712 7,2 74 7 713 878 84 678 713' 7 34 Oot 4912 Mar 20 4513Mar 3 June 36 far E Pc F 'Myers Brea Ns *3614 3714 *3614 3714 *3678 3714 *3513 3714 *364 3714 *Ws 37,4 6.700 Nash Motors Go 214 Den 5812 Jan 01t.r 21 No par' 20 Juno 2 40, 2478 247s 2418 244 25 234 254 2314 2414 2418 2538' 24 54 Dee 2614 Feb 478Ma7 8 1034 Mar 6 400 National Acme stamped____101 *54 513 *514 6 *514 54 514 54 538 538 *614 6 6 Dec 3233 At r 13 Mar 30 5 Jan Air 812 Nat par Na Transport 10 *7 10 *7 12 *7 12 12 I *7 *7 12 •7 214 Dec 20 Al r 314 Jan 2 10 Feb 26 No par 514 533 1,500 NM Belles /Mos 538 514 512 518 518 5 8 Jan 5 5 sI Dec 82 134 27 Preferred 100 17 Jan 3 32 Feb *878 25 *84 25 •878 30 •878 30 1 *878 , 25 *814 30 Nov 98 May 684 24 Feb 4 3 82 1 June 59 new 10 National Biscuit 16.500 6813: 8 643 664 644 664 6514 6678 Oct 6634 65 152 6414 6538 63 Jan 14212 8 15314May 7% aim pret 100 146 Jan 8 100 152 152 *15018 15214 *151 15173 .15018 15212 .15013 152 *15018 152 274 Dec 8313 Fob Feb 26 2418 20331 2514 2618 36,800 Nat Cash Register A w IN° par 1812Juno 2 3934 Mar 25 June 214 2378 224 24 52 2078 2218 2013 22 Dec 85 4 501 1 4June 263 Dairy NM par No 66,500 Prod 33 32 3118 334 3218 334 3112 3234 3134 32781 314 3278 34 Dec 2412 Feb 74 Feb 26 3 May 11 900 Nat Department Stores No var *34 4 *34 4 3 3 34 3 *34 4 *315 4 00 Dee 90 Jan 100 29 Apr 30 80 Jan 9 Preferred 50 03018 39 *3018 3212 294 3013 *2914 3212 .294 3212 .2914 3312 2,600 Nat Distil Prod otfi--NO Par 1934 Jan 6 3010 Feb 24 Dee' 391s Feb 181s 2514 2513 25 2638 2414 2434 25 *2413 254 2412 26 26 171t June 3312 Mel 100 18 June 19 2773 Feb 20 200 Nat Ena.m & stamping 20 2012 2012 20 23 I *2013 2212 .2012 2213 *2012 23 *21 Dee' 18911 Feb 114 9 Jan 132 2 June 100 85 6,800 National Lead 102 107 108 9734 100 I 9512 9713 99 10112 100 10578 10312 146 _100 136 Jan 2 143 June 4 135 Doe 144 Sept Preferred A 60 140 140 140 140 *140 •140 146 *140 146 *140 146 Jan 120 Nov 14 116 Jan 120 8 Jan 118 100 B 1110 Preferred 121 *118 118 118 118 118 118 118 *118 121 *118 121 30 Nov 5834 Apr No par 2014June 2 4414 Feb 24 254 50,500 National Pr & Lt 2418 2514 24 4.4 Jan 4 2314 2134 2438 2234 2478 224 25 1 21/ 4 Dee 118 Feb 3 'May 29 No par 200 National Radiator N •N 33 ",s 38 le Jan 38 ' *4 14 14 as' *14 4 Dcc 11 1 1/ 34 Jen 7 114 Mar 3 No par *4 218 Preferred *14 218 *14 24 *12 213 *12 213 July 38 2181 . 62 Nov 41 27 Feb 5813 1 364 3718 1,600 Nat Steel Corp 37 No Pat 33 June 37 .364 374 -37 *36 364 37 36 36 50 Dec 12434 Apr Feb 27 704 3 June 28 50 National 1,600 28 Simply 27 4 293 28 30 28 33 33 32 *28 *30 33 100 73 May 28 111 Feb 27 10612 Aug 116 Juir Preferred 84 *79 84 *79 84 *79 84 1179 80 84 .79 1179 35 IJec 984 Mar 60 31 June 2 7612 Mar 20 3 354 3512 35,3 1,200 National Surety 3213 3434 *3313 3512 35, 36 *3312 36 *34 13 Doc 414 Feb par 13 June 2 2478Mar 24 No 1,700 1472 National Co Tee 8 147 8 147 144 *1518 1513 15 15 15 16 15 15 20 Dec 54 Apr 9 Feb 2514 2 June 11 No par Noisner Bros 16 *12 12 *12 16 *12 16 *12 18 14 *12 *12 9 Des 3213 Jan 04Juno 1 1434 Feb 24 233.3 6,600 Nevada Consol Coppor-No Par 8 8 8 84 8 818 812 712 84 818 8 154 Doc 1714 Dee Vs par 1012June 2 204 Mar 24 ___ _ Newport Co *1234 14 *1234 14 *1234 14 *124 14 Dee 85 Mar *1212 14 111178 14 30 24 Mar 63 5 Juno 41 50 A Class 47 *42 47 *42 46 *41 46 *41 *404 46 47 *40 1114 DOO 68 Ape 7 June 3 24 Feb 20 93, No par 600 Newton Steel 9 *94 10 10 94 938 *9 813 813 *734 812 214 Dec 47 Feb 28 Jan 93 27 May 12 Par NO Brake Air Y N 300 17 *13 17 *13 17 *13 17 •13 22 Dec 48 Apr 1312 134 1313 *13 8 May 24 374 Jan 21) 10 New York Doak 25 *12 25 25 I *13 *12 25 *12 20 25 *11 *12 7771 Dec 8812 Apr 100 32 Apr 27 BO Jan 28 Preferred 57 *25 57 *15 57 *15 57 *20 94 Dew 82 Apr 57 •20 57 .15 Jan 27 1218 8 may 5 pa No One NY 3,300 Invintors 8 63 614 *534 6a'S 634 6 534 534 98 Doe 10512 Sept 513 634 513n N8 par 100 Jan 7 1074 Mar 12 140 NY Steam prof(8) 1054 10512 106 10512 8 1057 *10512 106 106 10614 *106 *10513 10614 Nepal' 1114 Jan 3 118 Apr 20 10831 Dec 117 Aug 121 preferred (7) _ 50 __ 11578 1164 , AIX 116 116 *11614 574 Dec 1327 __ *116 *116 -- 92,800 North American Co NO par 5634June 3 904 Feb 26 6314 6514 8 6138 1412 6314 6434 •11578, Jan 57 June 51 6134 83371 5933 8312 6138 64 50 53 Jan 5 57 Mar 27 Preferred 300 56 551s *55 55 56 *55 56 *55 56 *55 44 Dee 147s Apr 56 *55 2 11 Apr 13 Jan 8 43 par North Aviation__Ns Amer 11,900 8 77 4 73 77s 74 712 8 74 814 712 8 9984 Dee 10818 Oct 74 734 200 No Amer Edison prof __No par 102 Jan 2 10814May 6 2878 Doe 5534 June 10334 10334 105 105 *104 1044 *10334 10434 •10334 10434 *10334 1044 2117J00e 9 3538 Apr 7 100 North German Lloyd *1834 204 *1812 20 15 .2138 2238 *2178 2312 2113 2112 *2013 22 4112 Dec $04 Mar 4712May 31 Jan 43 _Iiii _ Telegraph_ Northwestern 100 42 444 4112 *4112 45 45 4 Mar 45 *44 *44 Is Dec 45 45 •44 12 Mar 112 9 12 Jan 1 .72 Norwalk Tire & Rubber____10 1 434 *78 1 1 1 *34 *34 16 Dec 32 Ang 1 *34 June 2 194 Jan 8 7 par No Co 011 Ohio 8,100 84 8 87 0 84 9 84 934 9 812 9 818 878 Feb 3 54 2 June 2 par No Farm New Oliver Equip 500 234 234 234 234 *231 278 238 24 3 Dec 9014 May *214 234 *218 234 No par 10 June 2 26 Jan 13 12314 200 Preferred A 12 1218 1218 *11 12 12 14 •11 833 Mar 1412 *1118 14 *11 2 Oct 612Mar 27 34 Jan 8 No par 44 434 1,600 Omnibus Corn 412 413 *4 44 418 *4 414 414 Dec 56 Apr 418 4 22 Feb 23 2812 3 June 21 par No _ Co. Oppenbe1m Coll & 27 .20 25 25 I *20 *20 25 *20 s Apr 25 274 *20 997 •20 Dee 60 11 Mar 83 Orphoum Circuit 1no prel_100 35 Juno 9 72 474 45 43 35 35 I *36 35 35 43 48 I 35 *35 ON Nov 804 Mat 3178Juno 3 584 Jan 12 par Na Elevator Otis 3,800 3613 36 3612 3614 38 354 364 36 37 35 35 35 100 12178 Feb 16 129123.1ar 30 11513 Jan 19834 Sept Preferred 10 _ ._ 127 127 _ __ *127 _ __ *127 _.*127 94 Dec 884 Mar •127 _ __ *127 61 4.11ine 2 1638 Feb 26 . _No liar 701) Otis Steel 7 7 -7.12 *7 -8 75 Dec 99 Apr 818 -818 *74 812 *714 -i12 *7 100 30 June 2 6912 Feb 2 Prior preferred 20 39 *374 39 39 39 *374 39 6 414 •36 Dec 604 Feb 82 41 90 Jan 4 *36 3 39 3 2512June Co____25 Glue Owens-Illinois 60() 28 2714 274 28 •2778 28 28 illins Dee 744 Mar 2612 264 2634 2634 •27 25 38 June 3 547,2 Mar 10 6,900 Pacific Gan dr Electric, 4278 44 4212 43 43 46 Dec 10778 Mar 4134 414 4212 4214 4334 -42 6913 Mar 20 41 2 4812June par No Lt.& Paciltio Corti 2,500 52 534 52 52 51 5114 5114 5238 51 15 Per 80 Feb 5014 50 50 106 15 May 28 2614 Mar 23 50 Pacific Mills *1712 1812 1712 1713 *1712 1913 171* 1712 *1712 23 •1613 23 100 116 Apr 2i 13147slar 19 1144 Dec 178 Feb 250 Paottio Telop A Telex 12234 1224 12178 12178 12112 122 123 125 121 121 1178 24 Feb 712 Nov 234 Mar 2 123 123 4June 51 pat Car____No Motor Packard 35.300 634 7 1 678 7 013 64i 42 Nov 644 May 614 64 613 634 __.,...._ _ Pan-Amer Pete A Trans_ _60 25 May 20 3513 Jan 29 35 3018 *24 3018 *25 *24 30 30 i *24 •25 30 .24 30 Dee 671, May 3513 Jan 9 3 June 24 50 IA Class 200 35 2613 2712 *2812 2912, *284 2912 *2812 3212 *2812 5 Dee 8534 Ape •254 29 54 Jan 2 11 Mar 19 No par Park &'illford Ito *534 613 *534 64 278 Deo 261s Mar 67s Jan 21 *534 712 *534 6 I *534 738' *54 6 214 Apr 25 800 Parmelee Transporta'n_No VW *212 234 2,2 278 *212 3 24 24, 24 278 414 13 Feb 4 Dec 124 May / 11 19 *24 334 112May par Ref_No A Prod Panhandle 1,300 *178 2 24 *178 214 *173 2 2 14 2 I 173 4 Dee 774 Mar 1 34/ *112 No par 1972June 2 5014 Fob 24 2434 66.100 Paramount Publix 234 224 234 23 224 2178 2312 2218 2331 22 438 Ala 118 Dec 211 Mar 12 22 1 Juno 3 1 CM Utah Park 300 118 1 114 118 *118 118 114 114 *118 114 *118 9 Apr 2(1 •14 Den Feb 8 14 37 26 May 1 par No Exchange 14 1.200 Pathe 1,4 14 14 138 114, *114 14 l's 138 914 278 Dec 1214 API 114 612 Apr 1 3 Jon 16 No Per A Class 800 4 *313 312 34 313 333 341 *3 *34 312 4 *3 3 Feb June 6 1913 324 24 Feb Dee 84 Entrepr____20 A Mines Patin(' 900 812 *734 9 812 *8 8 778 7341 712 712 714 714 3 Nov 14 Feb 44 Feb 24 238June 2 50 2 34 1,600 Peerless Motor Car 3143141 *314 312 34 318 *31 3 3 314 85 Apt Feb 10 4613 2812June 2 3 par Jan 264 No Ford & Penick 3,000 32 3112 : 321 3238 324' 3112 32 3218 32 32 32 32 2714 Dee 803s Jet No par 284 Jan 2 3978 Feb 17 3234 3.000 Penney (J Cl 3234 324 32 32 3112 33 I 32 324 3078 31 31 4 Semi / 100 90 Jan 8 9933 Mal'27 30 Dee 1011 Preferred 100 97 *96 96 96 96 *9518 *954 96 96 *95 54 Feb 10 2 May 29 97 214 Doc 12 Mal *95 700 Penn-DI:1e Cement__ __No par 24 *213 3 24 24 214 3 11214 214 214 Dee 213 10 100 Mal June 15 29 5512 9 30 Jan .214 Preferred 100 14 *10 14 *10 *1014 14 10 10 18 *10 13 204 Dee 6018 Apr •11 People's Drug Stores_ _No par 23 Jan 2 3512Mar 31 31 *28 31 1.28 31 •28 31 *27 31 Mar 325 *27 Dee 31 .0 1854 33 18314June (Chic)__i00 2 15 Feb *27 LAO 0 192 19613 195 1974 195 19834 9,500 PooDlo's 192 196 188 194 No par 17 Dee 224 Aug 1012June 4 174 Jan 30 190 195 Pet Milk 14 *12 13 *12 14 *12 14 1112 14 *12 57s Dee 2714 JUJU 14 6 June 3 ity4 Feb 28 *12 612 678 6,800 Petroleum Corp of Am_No par 64 7 614 64 64 74 64 678 13 644 614 1934 Dee 444 Am 11 3 24 Corp. 25 Feb Juno 254 *1214 1314 1,500 Phelps-Dodge 13 14 1414 *13 13 21 170 Oot 24838 Am May 150 150 21 Co •1214 1312 1312 14 May (Pittab)___50 Philadelphia 200 •100 200 *100 200 501e Jan 677s BMA •100 200 *100 200 •100 200 *100 50 5212 Jan 5 5612 Mar 12 700 6% preferred 55 5512 55 54 Dec 254 Mal *5312 5334 5313 5312 534 5312 *5312 74 6,4June 2 1214 Mar 23 *5312 55 74 7'2 2,000 Phila & Read C & 1._ __No par 74 734 718 71 71 1511 Mal 314 Jan 712 26 714 714 *7 Mar 12 Co 6 & . Morris 9 Ltd_ _10 _ Jon Phillip 800 10 10 1018 1013 10 10 10 DO., 274 Feh 10 1014 104 •1018 18 Misr 1014 _ Corp__ •10 _No par 11 Jan 8 1218 PhillIpe Jones 12 1412 *11 *11 12 *11 12 *11 12 52 Dec 75 Fet 8 12 1 •11 Jan •11 52 4814 1 100 Apr Jones peel Phillips 494 --*4814 4938 1 *481 4978 114 Deo 4434 API 114814 4941 *4814 494 •4814 4973 *4814 No par 434June 2 167s Jan 5 612 672 838 634 18,500 PhIllipe Petroleum 638 63,1 714 6 7 Dee 2013 Am 54 614 9 Feb 14 1014 Apr 6 6 Phoeuix Hosiery 573 5341 84 *7 10 *7 81 *7 10 lel Deo 33 Am 11 812 *7 Fob 8131 *7 14 27 •7 -Arrow 2 June 14 par class A___No Pierce 15 *13 *1314 15 211 Mal 15 *13 13 Dec •134 15 12N/sy 25 26 25 Fob 112 15 I *1312 15 12 •13 12 88 1,700 Pierce 011 Corp. •I2 58 (03 58 I., 4 sia asi •18 712 Der 52 Ma, 612June 3 2334 Feb 27 RIO Preferred 700 1014 1012 *9 .0 01 710 API Dee 4 11 1038 1012 *9 27 912 10 Feb 1012 *9 34 2 June 1 par No Petroleum 113 112 3.800 Flares 173 112 178 *las 4 API 1 134 254 Dec37/ 14 118 138 138 138 No par 25 Juno 2 37 Mar 9 800 Pillsbury Flour Mills 27 3734 2814 27 27 3414 1)e0 607s Bel *2612 274 2712 2712 27 Mar IS 28 •27 4 3 34 2 2814June Cool Italy Pirelli 300 304 8 *297 •2878 304 *2838 3018 11294 304 *2978 3014 3038 3038 Saturday June 6. and ex-rights z Ex-dividend. y Ex-rights. -•Bid and asked price; no wiles on this, day. b Ex-dividend New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 7 131:' For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here. see seventh page orecediag HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday ! June 6, Monday June S. Tuesday June 9. 1 Wednesday • Thursday I June 10. 1 June 11. 1 Friday June 12. Sales for the TVeek. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. PER SHARE Range Sinus Jan. 1. On basis of 100-share lots. Limos!. Llipheot. 8 Per share $ per share'$ Per