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S^iAMtlUtaluL

JUL 2 3 1943

Final

Edition

ESTABLISHED OVER 100

In 2 Sections-Section

YEARS

1

ommetciaL an

Reg.

Volume

158

Number 4196

New

The Changing Func¬ When Inflation

not

or

cipally
For

months

many

watched

bankers

have

i

their

deposits

no

and

investm

t

e n

to Tecord

soar

.heights.
;the

For

calendar

Federal

the

Corp.

War

"

re¬

cial

ports that to- '
^insured
■mercial

banks

»investm

o

t

in creased

169.9%,

Austin

J.

while

White

.total loans decreased 11.1%. As of Dec.
'loans
to

of

27.7%

such

of

T h
i

banks

f

o

loans amounted

t

•

f

o

80%. Many

total

31, 1942,

a

devalued

amounted

assets, and in¬
vestments to 36.5% of assets.
As
of Dec.

The

France •:w a s

31, 1941,

European.

Dr. Ivan WriSht

their

and

resulting

Asiatic

In stressing <$>importance of both party and party
Congress to freedom, Prof. Moley eyes."

and

relationships

told the conference that "both de¬

support, for their stake

serve your

in the State and your stake

State

World
every

are

'

in the

interdependent."
his remarks ob¬

The speaker in
served
that
"we

commer¬

of

disintegration

of

have

the

seen

the

Democratic
<8>

Over-the-Counter Trading On The
National Securities Exchanges
By VERNON HUGHES

The

proposal of the Securities and Exchange Commis¬
sion to allow regional stock
exchanges to list securities with
"predominately intra-state markets," and the proposal to
abolish the over-the-counter markets

President of the

by Howard R. Taylor,
Baltimore Stock
Exchange, deserve careful

d

a n

analysis by everyone interested in the securities business
(Continued under "Ohio Munic¬
South American countries de¬ and in
private corporate enterprise of any kind. The vexing
ipal Comment" on page 302)
valued their currencies.
The problem of how to
supervise the securities markets and par¬
United States, British Empire
ticularly the over-the-counter markets "in the public inter¬
OHIO
1
countries, neutral European est," and to "protect the investor" will never end as
long
Corporates—Municipals j countries and a few other as private enterprise lasts. All securities exchanges are
Special material and items of small countries escaped de¬ called "national securities
exchanges" if they are registered
but none escaped with the Securities and
interest with reference to dealer valuation
Exchange Commission.
This is
activities in the State of Ohio ap¬ some inflation and its effects. stretching a name and no doubt
provocative of misunder¬
pears on page 302.
1
Inflation arises from unbal¬ standings.,. Most of these exchanges are regional or local and
their primary interest is in local securities for local
ance d ;
budgets, excessive
people.
For index see page 328.
debts, depreciation of
the Any transactions in securities of national interest or in
-

dislocated produc¬
tion, scarcity of goods, heavy
currency,

QUICK ACTION ON DESIGN
•

AND CONSTRUCTION

taxes and the excessive

(Continued
-.

also

■;

on

page

buy-

which there is

a

national market

actions in these securities

real national market.

a

on

It

(Continued

306)

Buy

■

governed by the trans¬
exchanges where there is
perhaps true that the stock

is
on

312)

page

;

v;

llnil FUNDAMENTAL

*

Bond

FINANCING and VALUATIONS

leader

of

the

party;; And in
the

other

party,

we

see

per

sistent

effort "

under

dis¬

to

way

rupt and deT
stroy the Re-

-

publican party
or g anization
such;"

as

"Those
in

forces

both

ies

part¬

that

thus

seek to weak¬
en

popular

re-

spect for party

Raymond Moley

organization
and for

Congress" he added, "are
forces that are inimical to ulti¬
mate freedom in.* America."
Prof.
that

Nation

has

toid the gathering,

Moley

"the

effort

under

been

so

federalize

to

of

stress

the

productive

our

war

of mis¬

management that it may be many
a
year before
any
other public
leader

will

come

forward

finds

that

"the

(Continued

of

idea
on

with

THE

PROSPECTUS

R. H. Johnson & Co.
Established

San Francisco

OBTAINED

page

States'

308)

CHASE

'

BANK

OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK

Brokerage

AUTHORIZED

1927

DEALERS

SECURITIES

V.

•v"

or

correspondent

from

Hardy&Co.

Street, New York $

BOSTON

HUGH W. LONG and COMPANY

Pittsburgh

Buffalo

Williamsport

Members New

York Stock

York

INCO HPORATID

PHILADELPHIA

Albany

IS EXCHANGE PUCE

634 SO. SPRING ST.

JERSEY CITY

Syracuse

facilities

.

Members New

64 Wall
Troy

service with Chase

and Dealers

BE

MAY

"

INVESTMENT

Broaden your customer

FROM

LOS ANGELES

Dallas

Exchange

Curb Exchange

30 Broad St.
Tel. DIgby 4-8400

New York 4

Member

Federal

Deposit Insurance

Corporation

Tele. NY 1-733

Underwriters
1

Distributors

Actual Trading

Dealers

,

Markets, always

by specialists in

Over-The-Counter

•

Peoples Light

Stokely Bros. & Co.
5% PREFERRED

& Power
Preferred

Securities

Hirsch, Lilienthal & Co.

Bought—Sold—Quoted

Members New York Stock Exchange
and

other

-

London
NEW

YORK

-

Geneva

Members

4, N.Y.

25 Broad St.
HAnover

2-0600

Teletype NY 1-210

1

Rep.

CHICAGO 3, ILL.
135 So.

LaSalle St.

State

8770

Teletype CG 1210




N.

Security

45 Nassau Street
Tel.

REctor 2-3600

Philadelphia

REYNOLDS & CO.

INCORPORATED

Y.

Dealers

Ass'n

New York 5

Teletype N. Y. 1-576

Telephone:

•

Analysis upon Request

HART SMITH & CO.

Kobbe, Gearhart & Co.

Exchanges

Enterprise

6015

Members New York Stock
Exchange

120

Broadway, New York 5, N. Y
Telephoned REctor 2-7400
Bell

Teletype NY .1-635

Members
New

York Security

52 WILLIAM ST., N. Y. 5

Bell

New York

ira haupt&co.

„

Dealers Assn.
HAnover 2-6980

Teletype NY 1-395

Montreal

Toronto

Members

New

York Stock Exchange

111 Broadway

a

He """further

nationalism."

new

Service

INVESTORS IND

ENGINEERSand CONSTRUCTORS

NEW YORK

the

for Banks, Brokers

WAR BONDS

Sanderson & Porter
Chicago

-

giving
to

NATIONAL

In connection with

52 WILLIAM STREET

Execu-

v e

orders

are

;

MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS

a

of personal servitors

group

the

t i

our
see

the

SURVEYS AND REPORTS
■

small

of

a

*

organization
before
He continued:
"We

the

financial

from
and

freedom."

®

Germany .was
destroyed.;

11>

e n

n

civilized

currency

1

a

i

world.

•

increased

26.5%,. t

Inflations

condition

the

com-

countries

after this war, should it be compelled to surrender its

assume

essential

as

I affected the; economic

country

tal deposits of

should

possible because
usually more costly than war.
of inflation always varies with

different

policies.

De¬

posit Insurance

are

The extent

1942, the

year

much inflation

as

inflation and deflation

.

such recognition by those "who have already been reminded very
sharply of the fact that business cannot sustain the burden that it

Every war has brought inflation. This one is proving
exception in spite of the costly control efforts.
Most

countries seek to avoid

s

tion

Professor of Economics, Brooklyn College

1

y:'>-

decline

while

plea for the recognition of "the importance of party and Congress
was made by Raymond Moley, who at the Tax Founda¬
Conference
in
New
York
City earlier this month, urged

to "freedom"

By DR. IVAN WRIGHT

institutions.

.

Copy

a

Prof. Raymond Moley Declares Importance Of Party
Savings, Investments and Business Be ProAnd Congress To Freedom Should Be Recognized
tected Against These Destructive; Forces?
A

they .like it,
today prin¬

their

loans

Cents

60

As Inimical To Freedom

are

investment

Price

York, N. Y., Thursday, July 22, 1943

How Can

By J. A. WHITE
Whether

Office

Pat.

Cannot Be Far Behind

Municipal Portfolio
commercial banks

S.

Comes, Deflation u0ne-Man Parties" Decried

tion Of A Bank's

•

U.

REctor 2-3100

Teletype NY 1-1920

& FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

THE COMMERCIAL

298

Thursday, July 22, 1943

Alabama Mills

;Trading Markets in:

Republic Natural Gas
Appliance

KING

|

KING

&

New

Teletype

Telephone

Du Mont Labor., new

Washington Prop. 7's, 1952 & Com.

Stock

■'«.'v

■

Members New York Stock

25 Broad

\.

New

REctor

YORK

Quigg With
? Paine, Webber Firm

ley, Trust Company
how Tis'.V associated

&

head¬

them with "some pertinent Tacts''-' affecting the. national
exchanges. Mr. Taylor; said it is his understanding that
SEC "was formed with the primary object of protecting the

Chicago

fice, 209 South
L

o

f

-

M

was

~—-

a legitimate exchange; own communities.
Mr. Taylor's previous letter ap¬
"fly-by-night" brokers, Mr.'
Taylor said he believed the pub-1 peared in these columns July 1?
lie "will best be served by a com¬ page 2. *
•
- •

on

31

his

Securities

current

letter?

and

1.

under

Securities

change Act of 1934.
"So

that

Trust

^;'?V

})

may

you

have

some

;

been

appointed, manager of the
Mr. Quigg has
active in the work of the

IBA

for

was ^

Douglas Shoe
&

Eligible For Unlisted Trading On Exchanges

Preferred

Indiana Limestone
Inc.

1952

6s,

Frank

\

Queensboro Gas & Elec.
Preferred

6%

Retail

Security and

<

sion

Properties

Struthers Wefls
Common

to

1949

1

possible 'for
practically all

Telephone: WHitehall 3-1223

securities

*

Teletype NY 1-1843

Lumber
>

t

Aircraft

Northrop

-

ing on the ex¬
changes,
h e

Happiness Stores

further
that

Vertientes-Camaguey Sug.

stated

his

asso¬

ciation- would

York
Common,

Cor|

make
Frank

Issued

When

a

thor¬

Dunne

ough study of
the proposal
from the standpoint of its effect
.V

oreene0aCompairiij
Members N.

37

Wall

on

HAnover

Teletypes—NY

&

the public interest and the se¬

Chicago Stock Clearing

Corp., wholly owned subsidiary of
The Chicago Stock Exchange, the

.

f

Tortorell,

Evelynne

Assistant

Assistant Manager.,
Miss Tortorell has been in the

Treasurer

&

of
the Chicago Stock
Clearing Corp., serving in various
capacities since 1930. >
?

employ

Keith Opens

In New York

of¬
60 East 42nd Street, New

Jerome

has

Keith

opened

York

curities
sion.

:

and

be made

and the Se¬

Exchange

Commis¬
"

-

" •'

City, to engage in a general
securities business.
.In the ^past

Mr. Keith
ert

:

Robert C. Mayer & Co., Inc.
'

"Established

Telephone DIgby 4-7900
Bell System Teletype NY 1-1790 :

Chester A. Long Opens
As Dealer In Chicago
..} <Special

to The

Financial

fices
vard.

West Jackson Boule-

141

at

Mr.

recently resigned because of his
removal
to
the
Central States

John

Wittbold

*

0 '•

Milbank -Corporation,

Co.

&

and

was

of the-municipal depart¬
ment for Hadley, Wieland & Co. *

manager

«

PEP Looks Attractive

California and
Eastman, Dillon & Co.,

E.

was

an

officer of Rob^-

Leyendecker, Inc.

upon

Electric

Portland

Bank of America" ?
15 Broad

pany

collateral

request from Eastman,

ties for

Dil¬

Ric-hte

issued

„

'

To Staff

30 Broad
Street, New York City, announces
that Chester J. Ralph has joined
theirAlbany-Schenectady sales
staff. 'jW. W. Carpenter has joined
the staff in Utica and Hugo Duke
has • joined
the Rochester sales
staff.,,, Rayrhond F,, Ryan is rep¬
resenting the company in Niagara
County, New York.
M.

Horner

Scherck,

Landreth

St. Louis, Mo.; Copies

this; circular

and
some

the

discussing

the

company

for

prospects

..

....

Horner Co. Adds
R.

by

Cbmpany,

r

Building,
of

possibili¬

appreciation according to

circular

a

Com-

incomej 6s

1950 offer attractive

of

growth in

& Co.

lon

Power

trust

Co.,

request

upon

detail, may be had
,

from

Richter Company.

Position

Scherck,

; +:

Markets:
.f

-

Aircraft & Diesel

Equipment

Carey Trust—Aii Issues

;

'

Columbia Baking, Pfd. & Com.

■

■

:

Chefford Master Mfg.

Galveston-Houston Co.
.

Citizens Utilities

Detroit '&

...»

Eastern

f

Missouri Pacific

Sugar Assoc.

data

FASHION PARK, Inc.

on

Airlines

Mailed'

FIRST BOSTON CORP.

&

Eastern Corp.

J.

upon

MERCK & CO.

request

$3.50 Cumulative

Jefferson Lake

Preferred

Nq funded debt or bank

Liberty Baking, Pfd.

loans.

Nu-Enamel

of

April

1, 1943.

Earnings

Pierce-Butler Radiator

QUEENSBORO GAS & ELEC.

1942 in excess of $9.00 per share

TRIUMPH EXPLOSIVES

& Radio

Descriptive Circular on Request

York Corrugating

SIMONS, UNBURN & CO.

T. J. FEIBLEMAN & CO.

U. S. Radiator, Pfd.

Bonds
Water Bonds

&

Stocks

120 Broadway, New York

G. A. Saxton & Co., Inc.
'
1170 PINE

11

ST., N.

Y.

5

WHitehall

Teletype NY 1-609




Sulphur, Pfd. & Com.

Accumulations $17.50 per share
as

Central RR of NJ
Farnsworth Tel.

Descriptive

BLAIR & CO

BRAN IFF AIRWAYS

Tunnel

Canada

4-4970 11

|j

Phone:

&
Established 1926
Direct

Wires

-Bell

REctor

2-8700

Teletype NY 1-1288

-Members- New YorkKSecurity Dealers Association
to

BOSTON

—

'

,

Long in the past was

the

of the association.

•

■

in the securities business from of¬

with

group

"f

(Jhroniciej

CHICAGO, 111. — Chester
A.
Long,
formerly
with
Doyle,
O'Connor & Co.,vis now engaging

in 1940, but

the board of governos

1915

Street, New York 5

30 Pine

t

:

fices at

known to the public
1127

tors of the

sult of the study would

2-4850

1-1126

having served

years,

,

? CHICAGO,

curities business, and that the re¬

Y. Security Dealers Assn,

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Tel.
Bell

15

practically all Mississippi Val¬
ley committees and on several
national
committees.
He
was
eldcted for a three year term to
on

the

in

-t he

over

Common, New & Old

now

bond department; ;

following officers were elected: -? . Street, New York City, members
Kenneth L. Smith, President. ?; of the New York Stock Exchange
Harold I. Kramer, Vice-Presir- have prepared an attractive book¬
counter mar¬
dent and General Manager.
let
entitled "California and the
ket to become
Martin E. Nelson, Secretary. -.
Bank of America,"
Copies of this
eligible
for
Walter R. Hawes, Treasurer, i
interesting brochure may be had
.unlisted trad¬

'traded

Long-Bell

Elects New Officers ?

ILL.—At the annual
it meeting of the Board of Direc¬

would make

Street, New York 5

Bell

Chicago Clearing Corp.

stated that the
rule if adopted

H. G. BRONS & CO.
20 Pine

Security balers

York

~

Exchange Commis-^

exempt securities public¬

change -Act,

Preferred—5 % s,

&

the-New

ly held from Section 12 (a) of the
:'
:
Securities Ex¬

1959

6s,

of

President

Dunne,

Association, in response to numerous inquiries regarding the attitude
of the over-the-counter industry to the tentative proposal of the

;

,,

bank, and in 1936

Spg. Brook W.S. Pfd.
Ohio Match

Com¬

In 1927. he was elected an

of the

Scranton

imme-;
after

pany

diately

ment;

Common

F. Quigg

+

•

officer

W. L.

Spokane Int'l Ry. Esc. Recpts.

sissippi Valley
James

:

Bakeries, Pfd.

the

joined

Chicago
office of Mis¬

Act of 1933 and the Securities Ex¬

.

Interstate

the

Exchange

e.,

of

ernors

from
Northwestern
pertinent facts before you in eon-; graduating
nectiori with my letter of June 26, University in 1922.
In 1923 he
I am taking the liberty of writing wasappointed ; manager
more Exchange head sent the let¬
of the
ter to the members at their homes, you' again'. ?•"?' bank's ^Kansas
City office, and
**T' ' w-Him^e Stock Exchange
later in the same year was moved
expressing the hope that they will
^ ;
now
(Continued on page 328)? i ;, to the home office as a member
study the situation in them
of the municipal buying depart¬

Telephone COrtlandt 7-4070
Bell System Teletype NY 1-1548

I

Teletype NY 1-2361

Deep Rock Oil Corp.

the

of gov¬

board

IB A,

the .Acts

Commission' and

'

New York 5

Nassau Street

•

which it operates,

V
■'1 r V+
Inasmuch as Congress has re¬
cessed until September, the Balti¬

Exchange

Curb

of

text

mem-

a

ber1 of

July 16, follows:

"Re:

with the location of the issu¬

ance

Vanderhoef & Robinson
York

dated

designated properly supervised

ing ' corporation."

Preferred

New

handled

be

exchanges and that various issues,
already listed, should be allo¬
cated to such exchanges in accord¬

United Cigar Whelen

Members

securities

in

not

Preferred

■.

The

pulsory regulation that all trans¬
actions

Taggart Corporation

I

Broadway, N. Y. 5, N. Y.

r.

members of

i

120

REctor 2-7634

Quigg, - w h o
until recently

and

1952

C. E. de Willers & Co,

?. Salle

a

Street

the kind.?. Citing

IN "THE SHEETS'.'

:

Curtis

with

son.

"""

6s

,

LISTINGS

OUR

SEE

with
Paine,
Webber, Jack¬

quarters
i n
the ..firm's

public and the result is that it is doing nothing of
the
differences
in
trading
by1^——
;—:

Interstate Power

Rails and Industrials

of St. Louis,

the

1-1227

Actual Markets in ; ' i

James F. Quigg, for 21 years as¬
sociated with the Mississippi Val¬

securities

WOrth 2-4230

Y.

branch offices

y

acquaint

Exchange

Broadway, N. Y. 5, N. Y.
Teletype N.

onr

2-7815

Taylor, President jof the Baltimore Stock Exchange,
addressed another letter to members of Congress designed to

has

Bell

NY 1-1557

Orleans, La.-Birmingham, Ala.

Direct wires to

,

Exchange

St., New York 4, N. Y.

HAnover 2-0700

Exchange

Howard R.

Mitchell & Company
120

Tel.

Exchange; Head (In Letter: To Congressmen
Again Urges Removal Of Restrictions On
Exchange Trading Privileges >

Pittsburgh Hotel 5's, 1962 & 1967

Stock

York

'?

'

120 BROADWAY, NEW

Baltimore

Common

Baltimore

Steiner,Rouse&Co.

•New York'Curb Exchange

1-672

Over-The-Counter Markets

Axton Fisher Tobacco, B

Members

i

James F.

„

Dodge, Des Moines & Sou.
&

New

-.
-

Urges

Cons. Machine Tool, units

Bonds

'/ /

i

1-423

BSI.& TEI.ETYPE NY

Ft.

NY

i

:; "V: Members

NEW. YORK 6, N. Y.

115 BROADWAY ;
ay 7-0100
BArclay 7-(

HA 2-2772

Exchange PL, 3ST.Y.

40

t t.

^

1952 & Common

5s,

McDonnell &(o.

Other Principal Exchanges /

Members JV. Y. Stock Exchange and

Dealers AsS'n

Security

York

,/■>':

Walworth Pfd.

/;

x

i

GOODBODY & ;€o. jff#

f

Established, 1920
Members

National Fireproofing

Remington Arms

^

canadian BANKS

i

Birmingham Gas.

Botany Pfd. & Common

Warren Bros. Class "B" & "C"

canadian rails

Mid-Continental Airlines

'

V

canadian mines

Common

.

;•>

^

v'canadian utilities

Peoples Light & Power

American Cyanamid Pfd.

v:

v

Canadian industrials

Common

Bendix Home

We Maintain Active Markets for

.

HARTFORD

—

PHILADELPHIA

Members New York Stock

25 Broad St., New
H4nover

2-0600

Exchange

York 4, N. Y.
Tele.

NY 1-210

Members

New

Orleans

41 Broad Street
BOwling Green 9-4433

Stock

Exchange

New York 4

Tele. NY 1-493

v

'

Volume

>

158

Number 4196

•

The COMMERCIAL and

-

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

;

299

•

'

CHRONICLE

FINANCIAL
.

U. S. Patent Office

Reg.

.*

.

We have

H. H. Robertson j

j

William B. Dana Oompany
''v

'

Publishers

;

—

25 Spruce Street, New

3-3341

BEekman

Herbert

D.

A. E.

j"

•

;

York 7

Public Service of

Staley Mfg.

^

Editor and Publisher

j

Thursday,

.v.

..

Published

July 22,

twice

Rockwood & Co.

;

Manager

1943

:\v:

> v

week

a

AND COMPANY

THE

Vertientes

[every

Thursday

(general news and ad.i-vertising issue) with a statistical
issue an Monday]

Punta

"HOW"

Puget Sound Power & Light Co. 5% Preferred
.

President

William D. Riggs, Business

.

B. S.

5°/c Preferred
Oklahoma 5% Preferred

West Penn Power Co. Common

;

Long-Bell Lumber,

;

Dana Seibert,

trading interest in

C*as <S: Electric Co.

V

Seibert,

William

active

an

r Rochester

,

-

^

THEORY

(When Issued)

-

„

i

How

.v.vVi \

If Spencer

Camag'y

Trask & Co.

do

it?

m

to

g*ood

bids

obsolete and little traded

on

securities!
99 WALL

Telephone HAnover 2-4300

Xiichtenstein

That's
what
they all want
kr.ow when he makes
those

25 Broad Street, New York

Alegre Sugar

does

STREET, NEW YORK

Teletype NY 1-5

Telephone:

WHitehall

4-6551

1

Other

Offices:

Chicago—In charge of
Fred H. Gray, Western Representative,
Field Building (Telephone State 0613);
London—Ed wards & Smith, 1 Drapers'
j Gardens, London, E.C.
h\:( ,
.

-•[
f

Copyright
Company. • >

I

1043

William

by

Members

..

,

B.

32

Dana

iruary 25, 1942, at the post office at New

*York, N.'Y.,

under the

of

Act

York«Security

Broadway

'

CHICAGO 4 :

:
,

If Stockholders!

|

.J:

Harrison 2075

Teletype; CG .128

,

8, 1879.

N. Y»

Group Of 1BA

NOTE—On account of the Jluctuatlons

In -the rate of exchange, remittances

i

for
advertise-

;

foreign

i

ments must be made in New York funds.

subscriptions

Our

Real

and

Estate

Department

Securities

specialized
past twelve years in:

for the

has

v;

of

Vicissitudes

scheduled; for

1

40 Wall

York

5 in New York

-

/

St., N.Y. 5

Bell

NY

Feibleman

J.

T.

&

Co.,

Ex¬

change, 41 Broad Street,,: New
York, have just prepared an in-!
teresting circular on Nu-Enamel
Corporation which shows the out¬
look of the company,
and
also

its business
the earnings for last year and
comparative statistics for the

first six months of 1943 compared
with 1942.
The report- likewise

includes
ord

firm's dividend

the

for

the

rec¬

four years and
the cash position it enjoys as of
June 30, last, compared with Dec.
31, 1942.
Copies will gladly be
furnished
any
one
requesting
them.

can
are

Frank M. Stanton

to

serve'

has

also

avail¬

for

Aviation

Macdonald,

partner

a

term.

Frank

M.

Stanton, Vice Presi¬

dent of The First Boston
Corpora¬
tion, also- in New York City, to
serve for a
three-year term. Mr;
Stanton

is

now

serving

-S t

r

upon

request.

Duty

in Ira

Stock
a

Military

,

Market

gives you

2H
On

a

year

a

ployees

M. Goldsmith, a part¬
Haupt & Co., New York
now

NY

1-120!

tional

Argo Oil
Federal Water & Gas

■

^„

Vertientes

f

Camaguey Sugar

American

Export Airlines

J.F.Reilly&Co.
Mevibers

are

New

d f

goo

situation

in

ad¬
cop¬

f

the

there

Ill

York

Security

Dealers

Assn.

Broadway, New York, N. Y.
liEctor 2-5288
Bell

System

Teletype,

N.

Y. 1-2480

O

th

tion

is"

the

Dr.

'

when

have

such

a

seen

fine

exposition of the effect. of infla¬
tion
as

upon

corporate management

contained in this article.

JOHN

SLOANE

W.

J.

&

Est. 1926

H.

V.

Kaltenborn

MZOD
HiRiao&fo.m

.

•

do

<•

,

our

;

„

.

170 Broadway
Bell System

■

on

page

316)

*

,

i

Sloane,

Central States Elec. Corp.

F.

W.e
with

Na¬

New York City

believes

are

in

general

the

of

ar¬

Dr. Ivan Wright; as it

at

offer

attractive

current

Great American Industries
Greater New York Breweries

Berkeley-Carteret 5 Vis, 1951
Harriman

possibil¬

so

& CO.

Bldg. 6s, 1951

Frank C.Masterson& Co.

levels.

Copies of
these circulars may be had upon
^ermest from Blair F. Claybaugh

agreement

the:, philosophy

ticle by

ities

(Va.)

Common, 6% Pfd. & 1% Pfd.

Claybaugh & Co., 72
Wall
Street, "New York
City,
members
of ; the
Philadelphia
Stock" Exchange,- have prepared
interesting circulars on Ft. Dodge,
Des Moines & Southern Railway
(4s of 1991 and common), Utica
& Mohawk Valley Railway (4V2S
of 1941), and Consolidated Dear¬
born (common), which the firm

■

v-c

COrtlandt 7-6190
Teletype NY 1-84

best to hold down

Attractive Situations

I do not

I

us

Blair

know

-

Gill

Bartgis Brothers

Ivan

.

rights

,

Wright has I
has expressed in his "Chronicle"

in

cause

I

which

and

Stromberg-Carlson

why
with

(Continued

the;field, be¬

H.

common

sound:

sense::

Request

Federal Screw Works

infla¬

agree

on

to my

associates

Joe

an

end

e

Let

cover

Memorandum

spree.

That

I

Gisholt Machine Co.

al¬

s

unhappy

article.

al

of the

current

For

■under person¬

S.

Government

Chairman,

WARRANTS

c

ex¬

inflation."

and sent them

Nat'l City Bank of Cleve.
Situation Of Interest
The

who

and

who dis¬
"good hedges against

upon

"C h ,r o nicle",

ing Airline Stock

AIRLINES.

secured

ies

Dividend Pay¬

CHICAGO&SOUTHERN

that

ditional

Haupt firm have
preceded Captain Goldsmith in
the military service. "

call!

striking

much

so

I

U.

j

This,: was a

very

"

Exchange, is
captain in the

ckholders

o

.article .an d
impressed me

B. M. Goldsmith On
Bertram

course

to

r

.

Current

Teletype

always become irritated when

Inflation."

the

as

farewell party by the partners and
250 employees of Ira
Haupt & Co,
One other partner and 30 -em¬

y4 Point Over

2-8970

read financial experts

ways ; i

Group.

ner

I
I

Through the
Vicissitudes of

Chairman of the Executive Com¬
mittee of the New York

War

those

inf la;ti o n',1

of Dominick & Dominick in New
York City, to serve for a three-

as

obtainable

HAnover

hedges against'

I

JOE H. GILL

serv.ipg
Army,
Branch,
and is stationed for the
present at
Fort Custer, Battle
Creek, Mich. ;
Before leaving, on active
duty,
Captain Goldsmith was given a

General

INC.

.

Broadway, New York, N. Y.

•

Bottlers

likewise

..

39

President^ Electric Power & Light There are
Corporation, New York City
j
paper: profits,
II read with great interest the which turn
article in the July 8 issue of the nirt to he just
"Chronicle," by Dr. Ivan Wrightj that when the
entitled "Managing a Business For end
comes.

City, members >of the New York

and

Participations

New York City

]' There

given herewith:

two-year

a

able special reports on Red Rock

Equipment,

Co.'s

•

H. V. KALTENBORN

no

<p'/.

Ranald H.

year

15 and others that
be accommodated in this issue

past

firm

The

York

mem¬

Stock

Ctfs.
Ctfs.

Membert New York Security Dealers
Assn.

come

given in our

New

o

term.

Orleans

New

bers

;

1

have

to

knowledge

pressed objective.

of July

issue

Hutton

Inc. * in " Buf-;

Interesting Speculation

Co.

Co.

.Title

Mtge.
other

Trust

Ctfs.

luoldwater&co:

store, speculating in inventories,
is performing a hazardous finan¬
cial function, foreign to its ex¬

which

Inflation,"

these comments were

Pomeroy,

a

the

regarding the views and
conclusions drawn by Dr. Wright
in this excellent article.
Some of

Scho ell-?

6

1-2033

f

■:%

full knowledge

a

phase

more.

to hand

J.

President

of

kopf,

Whitehall 4-6330

Teletype

the

of

-

Through

comments

numerous

:

V Walter

Exchange "

Stock

TitU

&

all

In

Co.

Complete Statistical Information

perience and • can better afford
(?) the possible losses.
A retail

appeared in ."The Chronicle'' • of
July 8.
As was to be expected,

November 3 to

for quotations

"Wright,

Stockholders

for

Meeting

speculative
have

Professor of Eco¬
nomics, Brooklyn College, wrote
his article, "Managing a Business

An¬

1943

With the foregoing in mind Dr.

Ivan*

Monro, who is
New

and

Invited

Mtg®.

,

with the close

Yewburger, Loeb & Co.
^Members

Bond

political conditions
America, which comprises* New and
expectations. With a thorough ^knowledge of inflation and defla¬
York, New. Jersey, and Connecti¬
tion conditions, and their effects^
cut, has elect- r ~ 3
•' V//!upon
business and finance the vividly points out,, a retail store
ed the follow¬
management
and
investor- can would do well to work on mini¬
ing to serve as
prepare a blueprint for a flexible mum inventories in times of in¬
Governors
of
flation and deflation,, leaving the
policy.; :I

City:
us

The management should have

of what to expect and a flexible program
constantly in the processes
of readjustment to meet changing economic and

Association i of

;; Associate
tion'for terms

Company

Certificates
Call

'

■:

Group of the In¬

Bankers

beg inni n'g

New York Title )

-

Lawyers

Bank

ments that follow.'

The New York

..

vestment

nual

^

Inquiries

,

the

Lawyers Mortgage \
Company Certificates

and Mortgage

In

•or

.

t;.

Through The

(sA well-informed management is the best hedge a corporation
its stockholders have against inflation and*
the-deflation-readjust¬

■of

'■<

Specialists

Lawyers

v-'V:

Subscriptions in United (States and
Posessions, $26.00 per year; in Dominion
Canada, $27.50 per year; South and
1 Central America, s Spain;- Mexico and
i'Cuba, $29.50 per year; jGreat Britain,
.Continental Europe (except,Spain), Asia,
Australia and Africa, $31.00 per year.

Are

REAL ESTATESECURITIES

Vicissitudes 01 Inflation

March

'
•

W«

Managing A Business for

Dealers Ass'n

Board ofTrade BIdf.

DIgby 4-8640
Teletype NY 1-832. 834

matter Feb-

as second-class

New

NEW YORK 4 '

)

Reentered

BROS]

STRAUSS

u

Members
•

York

New

64 WALL ST.

Exchange

Curb
NEW

^

YORK 5

HAnover 2-8470

Teletype NY 1-1140

!

City Bank,of Cleveland of-?

fers attractive possibilities accord¬

Gives,you the right,to

K

purchase stock at $8.00
per

share until Feb. 25, 1946.

ing to a circular being, distributed
by Otis & Co., Terminal Tower;
Cleveland, Ohio. Copies of tho
interesting circular may. ±>e hat]
from the firm upon request, r;.-

Current Markets

,

Warrants

.

Gisholt Co. Interesting
on

*

—

Said

—

Quoted

Bonds
'

'

11

*'■

.

|

8

Description Circular

V :v" ■'

SECURITIES

""

Preferred

Stocks

'

Regular Stock (6-1634
,

Bought

\

-.

WATER WORKS

Red Rock Bottlers, Inc.

Gisholt

Request

attractive

LUCKHURST&CO.
Members N. Y.

Security Dealers Ass'n

60 Broad St

Tele. 1-T825

N. Y. 4




Machine

Co.

offers

an

•'

Request

i

v
,

,

.

Information

Inquiries Invited

Established 1914

Members New York Security Dealers Association

74

Statistical

Complete

Horr, RoseS Truster.

situation,

esting memorandum may be obf
tained upon request from Herzog
Co.

on

i

according to
a memorandum prepared by Herzog & Co.,. 170 Broadway, "New
York City.
Copies of this inter¬

&

..Circular

CRAIGMYLE, PINNEY & CO.

Trinity Place, New York 6, N; Y.

Telephone:
BOwIing Green 9-7400

Members

Teletype:
NY

1-375

ONE

New

WALL

York

Stock

Exchange

STREET, NEW YORK 5

^

& FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

THE COMMERCIAL

m

■/'

'

:*T,

\

,.

York Security Dealers Association

Members New
74 Trinity Place,

The

UTILITY

RAILROAD

Heating & Lighting

Long Bell Lumber

\*

>"•'

INDUSTRIAL

SAFETY CAR

,

1-376-377

N. Y. 6—HA-2-2400—Teletype NY

Safety Car

'

Thursday, July 22, 1943

PUBLIC

Troster, Currie & Summers X:,

:

HEATING AND

Company, Inc.

MUNICIPAL

LIGHTING CO.

New $5 Par

?

BONDS

capital stock

Remington Arms
Wires

Private

Buffalo

to

Cleveland

-

NOW_ THE THIRD LARGEST

-

Detroit

Bought—Sold-'—Quoted-

fy'>

Pittsburgh

-

Bought

St. Louis

-

Sold

—

—

an

York

New

Stock

Members New York Stock Exchange
1529

Exchange

Walnut

,

,

Bell

70 Pine St., New York 5, N. Y,
Phila.

Telephone: DIgby 4-1515

Philadelphia 2, Pa.
—

W. 6th

Bought

N. Y.

DI

L V

14

capital stock of Safety Car Heating & Lighting Co., Inc., is a good
case in pointy
This company has no funded debt or preferred stock outstanding.

,

(

,

Send for booklet

.,'v

It has been in existence for 55 years and has

America"

"California and Bank of

Eastman, Dillon

All Texas Utility Preferred Stocks
v*.;

5, N. Y.

boats

out¬

ness

tinctly

favorable

the

at

a

post-war

market

over-the-counter

•

r

-

...

\

,

'

*

«•

This

ocmopany

.;"XX:y^

CRUTTENDEN & CO.
Members New York Stock Exchange

Telephone

G7Uj Chicago

'

Dearborn 0500

Teletype

,,

Chicago 35

Wires

209 South La Salle Street

i.

Chicago 4,

Illinois

.

„7

-

on

X

San Antonio

-

PORTLAND, ORE.

PORTLAND

na¬
or-*

y

'

'

" *

and **>!• X:X ?

•

■:

An

NORTHWEST

its installed

on

contract

SECURITIES

or

call. It is understood that rel¬

atively

stable

placement

for

demand

re¬

parts,

continuous

with

Camp & Co., Inc.
Investment

Securities

X

Tenth Floor, Porter BIdg........

,

Private

Direct

Stock Exchange

a

service

and

in conjunction
servicing, pro¬
vides an important stabilizing fac¬
tor to offset the highly cyclical
side the railroad field in connec¬ aspects of the business.
>
The earnings record of the com¬
tion with industrial, marine and
diesel engines.
Through wholly pany ilustvates the presence of
!or partly owned subsidiaries, the high earning power in good years
r
(Continued on page 322)
Company has an important stake

•

■

through

on

sales

equipment, either

Axle generat¬
ing equipment, electric controls,
lighting fixtures, fans and electric
regulators are among the items
produced.
Company's regulators
have a wide variety of uses out¬

interested in offerings of round amounts

are

carried

rived from servicing

way passenger cars.

We

DALLAS, TEXAS
Houston

important part
of the company's business is de¬

manufacturer of

Chicago Stock Exchange Issues

is

ganization.

is the leading
lighting and airconditioning equipment for rail¬

-v.s

,

a

••

■.

Southwestern Securities

airplanes.

tion-wide

price to yield approximately
7%.
'
•v

and

on

RAUSCHER, PIERCE Cr CO.

Manufacturing plant is located
at New Haven, Conn., and busi¬

in

15 Broad Street

dis¬

look, the stock'is currently quoted

New York

With that record and with

us

paid dividends in 52 of

During the past<$>10 years earnings have averaged in the production of heating and
$5.72 per share and annual divi¬ air-conditioning
equipment
for
dends have averaged $4.10 a share. railway
passenger
cars,
buses,

Co.

•

Check

the last 53 years.

&

X,;

[ Dallas Ry. & Terminal 6% 1951

Investors who leave the beaten path in their search for attractive
are often well rewarded for their efforts.
On its record, the

'

\

Republic Insurance

;

So'western Pub. Serv. Com. & Pfd.'

Safety Car Keating ! Lighting Co.,

:

securities

Common Stock

Quoted

—

Dr. Pepper

4-1527

St., Los Angeles

Sold

—

PH 265

Southern Union Gas Common

Association

National Trust & Savings

St.,

Teletype

RIT 4488

530

Bank of America
•

V

Milwaukee

Boston

DALLAS

BUCKLEY BROTHERS
Members

X

■/,.

XXXy';.

Chicago

New York

BANK iN THE UNITED STATES

active trading interest in

INCORPORATED

XXfe''

Quoted

E. W. CLUCAS & CO.
XX;v We have

CALLYN^COMPANY

*

,

to—

East and

Teletype P. D. 90
PORTLAND, OREGON

ST. LOUIS

West Coasts

V

New Horizons

Says Profit System Not Perfect

The Pure Oil Company Geologists Meet The Increased
Demand For Petroleum Products

But Neither Is World

CO.

^

SAINT LOUIS

America's Reserves of Crude Oil In The Ground Are

509 OLIVE ST.

Suggests Lamont and Benet Swap Places and Report
Editor, "Commercial

ST/x

Being Drawn Upon More Rapidly Than They Are
Being Discovered

& Financial Chronicle":

Bell

Interesting to "listen in" on the exchange between Mr., Lamont
In an interesting announcement entitled New Horizons, published
published in the "Chronicle" of July 15. ^ As I under¬
stand it, the former points to the advantages of "the profit system," elsewhere in the "Chronicle" today, The Pure Oil Company tells howso
called; the latter points to its defects.' So, what? ■ ■ The same its geologists and production engineers have accepted the challenge to
advantage and disadvantage is in pretty much everything.
"Com¬ supply the oil we need for war and for civilian needs now and after

System

Teletype—»SL 80

and Mr. Benet,

All things

was called by New England's Emerson. ;
have the defects ot$>—
——

pensation" it
said

ore

to

"Fire
burns,"
drown,"
etc.
Mechanisms—capitalistic or com¬
their

qualities.

"water

-

may

munistic—are

in

That

ruthless.

Canada Approves

the

Div. Tax Convention

aspects
nature of

mechanisms, systems. Would Mr.
Benet do away with hammers be¬
cause he banged his thumb!
Our
system has one great advantage.

U. S.

The

Canadian

of

16 a bill

adopted on July

mons

our

nation

regards
are

ishing but The Pure Oil Co.'s re¬
below ground were greater
at the end of the year than at
Oil

beginning of 1942.
Company employs

more

than

skilled

100

1

•

t

',

■

r

.

'X

The Pure
staff of

Louis Stock Exchange

' /'

Interesting Situations

Norwood School Budget
Includes

In Reorganization Rails

$72,000 For

In

view of the recent

Court decisions in the

Debt Service

a

geologists

Members St.

"herculean task" because the oil

as a

dimin-^-

serves

the

of. Com¬

House

,

,,

This the company
reserves

some

is

the peace.

Supreme

cases

of the

"St. Paul" and the Western Pacific
,

The Norwood Board of Educa¬

railroads, which have drawn

con¬

and the management generously tion has approved its 1943-44 bud¬ siderable attention to the railroad
and gives its geologists full credit for get, which totaled approximately
reorganization field, E. W. Clucas
Miss Emma Jungbluth, & Co., 70 Pine Street, members of
protocol between Canada and the the outstanding record in explora¬ $555,000.
It is our way, and still evolving—
United States, signed at Washing¬ tion, expansion and development treasurer-clerk of the board, said the
New
York Exchange,
have
it works.
Let "L" and "B" swap
the [ budget
of Pure Oil properties during the that
was
slightly prepared a booklet reappraising
ton March 4, 1943, agreeing on a
places and report.
<

ratifying

tax

a

convention

.

L.

E.

X

KENWOOD,

Glenside, Pa.
July 20,

1943.

maximum

tax

the

past 28 years.

The bill

was

spon¬

Gib¬

by Revenue Minister

in

increase

ground.
With

son.

through

year,

'

r

oil

tables and stadia
geologists of the Pure
Oil Co. are "sherlocking" the na¬
tion, coast to coast, and from the
plane

rods, the
In Associated Press Ottawa ad¬

STOCK mMETBOOm

vices it

IS on ITS WRY!

billions

The

of

"The

INVE$T0RS-5|2°

A NEW BOOK FOR

dollars

injected

into

the country because of
huge
war
expenditures
constitute
the
major
force
that is
creating
the
Boom.
The greatest of all Booms are
the

economy

of

the

caused

those

cludes

boom—44

with
tin.

OF

copy

by

This forecast in¬

stocks

lead

to

8%xll in. cost $1.00
current weekly Market Bulle

Technical

Correction Due.

STREET,

"Dept.

SCHOOL

14,"

Pa.




also reported:

convention

was

debated

Canadian. border

to

the

Gulf

of

Mexico, in search of new oil-pro¬
ducing
areas.
With
magneto¬
Commons by a resolution adopted meters and seismographs they are
manmade earthquakes
June 8, 1942, but Mr. Gibson said injecting
deep into the sub-surface strata
the Justice Department had ruled
of
and

approved

that

the

in

the

House

of

be

by

already active

an

ratification

must

act of both houses rather than

the

pages

WALL

risburg,

wars.

selected

195

was

by resolution.

through

all

The measure went
stages

without

de¬

of

"New

fields in

Horizons."

There

quest
is

horizons—deeper

the

school

studies

reorganization rail bonds and list¬

ing five issues which they believe
offer attractive possibilities at the

curriculum.

board with two-thirds of the cost
of the schools' vocational training

programs.

She said, also that the

budget included the retirement of
and

interest

bonds.

on

*

N. Y.

Analysts To Meet

The New York

oil-bear¬

Society of Secur¬

ity Analysts, Inc., at their meeting
on

July

28th

will

be

addressed

by Wheeler McMillen, Editor-inof

"Farm

"News & Views"
The

current

issue

of

XX

"News

&

Views" being

distributed by But¬
$72,000 worth of ler-Huff & Co. of California, 210
<'YV"
West Seventh Street, Los Angeles,
Calif., contains recent
develop¬
ments and interesting memoranda

ing formations"—wherever that is

Chief

possible today.

subject of Chemurgy.

Journal,"

Har-

bate."

.

She pointed

no

question but that the Pure Oil
production men are drilling to
"new

to

years
classes in

similar

present time. Copies of this inter¬
out, however, that the esting booklet may be had upon
.^X-^..y State of Ohio would reimburse the request from E. W. Clucas & Co. X
below

reserves

...,,,

and

work

added

previous

additional

of

because
war

for

than

higher

.

the efforts
country of origin on dividends of these
men, Pure Oil Co. was
earned in ,one> country and paid
again able to show a substantial
sored

THE POST MR *

in

15%

Last

in the other.

*

of

on

the

on

a

number

of

insurance

com¬

panies which offer attractive pos¬
sibilities, according to the firm.
Copies of this release and a circu¬
discussing the situation in
American Surety Company may

lar

be had upon

Huff & Co.

'request from Butler-

t«w»«MUNNMMM*il>i»s* ff'i

Volume

jar;:;RAILS
V V;

Railroad

Inquiries Invited

xx''1:

301

-Defaulted Railroad Bonds

REORGANIZATION

'

<f.< ';"»r DtiuMu M».«««<»

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

Number 4196

158

■#-» M.

Reorganization Securities

Bulolo Gold

Dredging, Ltd.

Kerr Addison Gold Mines Ltd.

1 "

Macassa Mines Ltd.

NEWBORG 6- CO.
New

York

New

York

Stock

Exchange
Exchange

Curb

Baltimore

•

New

Cocoa Exchange
Coffee

York

New

... v

Stock

Exchange
Exchange
Chicago Stock Exchange
Philadelphia Stock Exchange<
Pittsburgh Stock Exchange
St. Louis Stock Exch. (Assoc.)
Salt Lake City Stock Exchange
Boston

York

New

•

•

i

.

Sugar Exch.
Exchange V

.....

V

'

.

61 Broadway

-

Using the Erie Railroad to exemplify the" fundamental change
appears to have been made ;in financial policies of railroads,
giving evidence that once again the carrier issues, over an extended
period will be a popular and profitable investment medium, The
First Boston Corporation, 100 Broladway, New York City, has pre¬
pared a study of the changing railroad picture. Noting that the final
decade of the nineteenth century <S>
tion a capital expenditures fund
which .was
punctuated with
a
series; of railroad - receiverships, is provided expressly for financ¬
led into a period during the first ing improvements, acquisitions or
that

erally satisfactory and rails as a
were profitable investments,
the brochure draws an analogy
between! that pattern and that
class

in

traced

of

the

the

1930s

lie ahead.

what

::

now

of

out

Service Flag Rally Fails

bang.
picture that

attempting to disregard the
presence of such future problems

There

not

has

been

future in court

ions

in

single

a

an

investment

individual

It

medium

suited

requirements."

The

most

inflated

is pointed

out that the Erie

Railroad, as reorganized, well ex¬
emplifies the new form of rail¬
road capitalization.
Having sur¬
vived

first

the

of the

years

de¬

pression

and entered bankruptcy
in 1933, not primarily because of

inability to meet interest charges,
but

because

Finance
extend

the

Reconstruction

Corporation

refused

without

credit

to

guarantee

of the owner, Chesapeake & Ohio,
it might have appeared that the

Erie

reorganization could
support a moderately large debt
structure.
On the contrary, the
Erie affected a large decrease in
capitalization and fixed charges,
and
tion

remained

noteworthy result of
treasury positions is

and

two

heroes

seamen

loudspeaker system.
ers'

over

a

The work¬

families

ally brought at least
accord

the

among

in

OF

a measure of

warring

the reorganization

conclusion

the

of

Corporation's contribution to
Soldiers'
New

and

York.

several

Sailors'

The

hundred

contribution.-

v

the

Club

workers

dollars,

of

added

to

this

.

upon

operations
have

since

produced

reorganiza¬
still further

improvement.

Not

only

,'C ,
fixed

were

Cliffs Corp. Looks Good
The

current

situation

interest

Cliffs

Corporation offers interesting pos¬
sibilities, according to a circular
just issued by Gillis-Russell & Co.,
Union Commerce

bearing debt and charges cut in
half, but all newly created issues

in

Building, Cleve¬

land, Ohio, members of the Cleve¬

,

enjoy the benefits of sinking funds
or

serial

maturities

and

in

addi¬

land

this

Stock

Exchange.

circular

be

may

Copies of
had

on

re¬

quest from Gillis-Russell & Co.

OF

MEDIUM

WILLIAM

GRADE

St., N. Y. 5

Bell

RAIL

BONDS

40-70

IN

C0i

HAnover 2-0980

Teletype NY

New York

reorganization, and their con¬
is certainly supported by
logic.
Reorganization is not de¬
signed as a punitive process and
the

cash

in

Toronto

WALL

1

WHitehall

St. Louis-San Francisco

STREET, NEW YORK 5,

3-3450

Teletype:

NY

Descriptive analysis

even

from

„To

MINNEAPOLIS &

the

on

prop

(in reorganization)
Minneapolis

¬

should

have

Iowa Central
Iowa

Des

itself

cash

of

change

interest

as

and

in

allows

need not

the

•

•

a

deaf

ear

Three
vanced

to the

proposals.
roads

debt

ad¬

Pacific

the

to

District

Commission.

fact

that

virtually

all

The

original

Rock

Island

has

already

been

plan

turned back by

the District Court.

The new proposal would leave
non-equipment debt unchanged

get¬

retirement.

originally,

money

and

from

the

level

and

would

total capitalization

duce

that

sible

by

paid off. Un¬
is

set

the

on

Commission

the

definitely

point of leaving the

one

date

the

Commission

old

claims.

Missouri

The

Pacific bond

holders, however, are
also requesting a sizable increase
in debt above the level originally
proposed by the Commission. The
increase

would

$42,000,000
would
and

of
in

be

amount

to almost

which

$3,331,032

fixed

interest

debt

$38,555,620 in income bonds.

The Missouri Pacific

proposal also

contemplates giving the old stock
holders

some

re¬

some

It hardly seems pos¬

$11,000,000.

The

originally set by

Commission

the

new

participation in the

company, a

(Continued

point not touched
on

page

323)

could

bond
find fault with this

either actively
or passively in accord with recent
proposals for cash distributions
and
setting
ahead of effective
dates of reorganization plans ap¬
holders' groups are

Paul

St.

proposal

cash to pay
back

off

interest,

a

to offer them a good chance
in their petitions be-

terest

quite

proposal. The
would

utilize

large amount of

but

the total amount of

success

would reduce
new

Mohawk & Malone

fixed in¬

Railway

substantially due to

Special Master has been

that the Final Report of the

submitted to the Court in a form practically identical to his
draft report, we

feel that

our

Guaranteed principal

and interest

by Now York Central R.

study of the

K.

..

; :

^

BOND

BROKERAGE

-.

f;

v ;

SEABOARD AIR LINE

^

is

SERVICE

more

request.

Specializing in Railroad Securities

timely

than

ever.

Copies

gladly

'

...

;

furnished

WALL STREET

NEW

YORK

120

.

TEL.

'

HANOVER

2-1355




TELETYPE

NY

1-1310

;

upon

co.

specialists in rail«

5

(Unlisted)

»

1. h. rothchild &
ONE

to

meet bank loans since

the

have

plans for cash utilization

Court and the St. Paul and Rock

That is
a provision for additional contin¬
gent sinking funds, generally pro¬
viding that an amount equal to
any
common
dividends be set
for

new

less

in the past week or ten days—the

ting popular these days.

aside

reallocate bonds

to

provided for

An important con¬

major

Missouri

of the

is

payments of equipments and fail¬

unchanged there
hardly be legitimate objection$ to this proposal.
sideration ,;js that the measure of
4 The Missouri Pacific compromise
accord that is now evident should
plan .is decidedly different than
eliminate the danger of further
either of the other proposals. As
prolonged litigation such as is in the other cases it is
proposed to
promised if the Commission turns use cash to
satisfy a portion of

provision,

consummated,

is

Teletype BS 250

could

designed
protect the interest of old

ization

:

:

Y

New York 5, Ni Y.
Teletype NY l-8y7

Bell

fore the ICC.

senior bond holders after reorgan¬

pears

'

,

Dodge 4s 1935

Island to the Interstate Commerce

other

•also to

for

Fort

effective

plans. '
One

0425

,

old

other features

1951

&

Wall Street

63

any

on

4s

Central

Moines

Incorporated

distribution

involve

CAP.

^JUjY^Telepl^^

1938

ure

jection to moving them forward.
in

5s

Frederic H. Hatch & Co.

ob¬

no

148 State St., Boston, Mass.
Tel.

Minneapolis & St. Louis 5s 1962

unrealistic
general feeling that the

Commission

1932

Minneapolis & St. Louis 4s 1949

completely
a

& St. Louis 6s

Minneapolis & St. Louis 5s 1934

reorganization date has arbitrarily

there is

request

on

<

ST. LOUIS RAILROAD

mortgaged proper¬

deny the mortgagee his

proven

4»/2S, 1978

;

1-2080

the

3V2S, 2002

Members New York Stock Exchange

I

RANGE

PRICE

LEROY A. STRASBURGER & CO.

treasuries,
though stemming from un¬
and
admittedly transitory
conditions,
represents
earnings
now

Now

Mclaughlin, baird & reuss

'

1-395

Montreal

THE

fac¬
cases.

Lawrence Corp. Ltd.

BAST SMITH &

BLOCKS

of

bonds

$2,000 at the
ceremony, the

OFFERINGS

52

fin¬

tention

Henry Smith, company secre¬
tary, turned over to Commander
check for

Consolidated Paper Corp. Ltd.
Minnesota & Ontario Paper Co.

ized prior to actual consummation

This

a

this

to

Co.

Company

Virtually every group is in agree¬
ment that the cash should be util¬

provided an official
audience for the speakers.

Gessford

Interstate

INTERESTED

SIZEABLE

their regu^
the arbitrary effective dates have

at

jobs, hearing the speeches by
Lt. Comdr. J. Douglas Gessford

the

answer

Brown

r

Supreme

recent

St.

ARE

IN

that in most instances it has

tions

WE

cases.

„

lar
>

by

Quebec Pulp & Paper Corp.

.

workers

to

*

Abitlbi Power & Paper

ICC decis¬

one;;or' all of the three

major pending
the

or

.

,

Teck-Hughes Gold Mines Ltd.

perplexing question must n,ow be
the reasonably

at the Albro been set, at a date in the past, be¬
as
smaller traffic in peacetime;
Metal Products Corp., 944 Longr. fore the cash was coming in so
revived
competition from other,
fellow Avenue, the Bronx, since fast, does not appear equitable.
f
modes of transportation and con¬
the company went all.outTor war
If the cash is turned over to the
tinued high taxes, the opinion is
expressed that the "realistic atti¬ production and the 100 workers reorganized company for use at
their
record clean,; even the discretion of the new man¬
tude of railroad management and kept
the ICC, the improvement in oper¬ though the navy itself sent of¬ agement there could be no assur¬
ficers to hold an incentive rally
ance
that it would not be used
ating efficiency, and'; especially
'
'
\
X
the modern policy of debt reduc¬ at the plant.
largely for; the benefit of old
The occasion was the dedica-r
tion, all are indicative of a change
junior
bond
holders,
possibly
tion of a service flag honoring the
that permits the careful investor
through dividend distributions on
to find among railroad securities plant's 12 men in service, but the the new common stock.
Now that
his

clarified

not

was

erty merely because "an effective

of .^idleness

hour

Premier Gold Mining Ltd.

forthcoming. ,y in

ties.

War Plant

Not

1-310

This is the major aspect of the entire

a

right to the earnings

;

Teletype—NY

Court .decisions, nor by any
actipn on the part of
Commerce Commission. Inevitably it seems that the

.derived

To Halt Work At

may

*/•;

;

Bell

,

usual

receivership period
and

reduction

debt

additional

earnings, all of which is seen as
assuring the continuation of or¬
derly debt retirement.

gen¬

were

Noranda Mines Ltd.
Pioneer Gold Mines Ltd.

New York 6

,

The drive by railroad security holders to
get their share of the
cash balances during the
reorganization process has

Study Sees Carrier Issues Again Popular
.and Profitable Investment Medium:

earnings

;

.

accumulated

First Boston

when

.

Hi! Railroad Securities i

Tele. NY 1-2972

near

three decades of the present cent-

«

.

Ventures Ltd.

Exchange
Chicago Board of Trade
Chicago Mercantile Exchange
Commodity Exchange, Inc.
Winnipeg Grain Exchange

Erie Railroad Exemplifies Fundamental Change
In Financial Policies Of Railroads

tury

;

Telephone—DIgby 4-4933

reorganization

,

,

Exchange;

finally opened with

•

•

Members New York Stock Exchange

,

Produce

York

30 BROAD ST.. NEW YORK 4

HAnover 2-6540

-

&

Cotton

Mercantile

New York

Stock

v

,,

New York

<

PFLUGFELDER, BAMPTON & RUST

.wL:...

■.,

MEMBERS

v

Macleod Cockshutt Gold Mines

'Broadway

n. y. c.

63

5

~

COrtlandt 7-0136

Adams & Peck

Tele. NY 1-1293

Wall Street, New

BOwling Green 9-8120
Boston

Philadelphia

York 5

Tele. NY 1-724
Hartford

v

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

302,

Ohio Brevities

Cliffs

Corporation
"

*■

Circular

Request

on

r

,

;

point of $1,535,276,568, a gain of about
31 and oveje?375 millions from June 30
: Total
assets vaulted
to the* ^

Cleveland Stock Exchange

Commerce

Union

Teletype

-

Bldg.,

L D

Cleveland,

months

O.

from

Cherry 5050

CV 565
500

v

-

in
to

bond

$898,716,755 compared with $744,789,530 on March 31 and nearly
double the $462,214,721 a year ago.
Cash

Bank

National City

Cash

..

On

quarters, turned up 21
$346,344,160.

past few

of Cleveland

to

dropping over five millions to
$313,954,364. This item was near¬
er,

Analysis

on

request

the

In

total

last

footings

equalled
first

quarter, the bank's
attained the .'un¬
of $725,155,328, the
700-

sum

million mark at
total

$418,288,386.

increased

assets

OTIS & CO.
ESTABLISHED

Y

major banks. \
peaks were
scored1 in the same items,- except¬

189!)

Cleveland

v

Phone

Bell Teletype

CHERRY 0260

ing two which

CV 496-497

Cleveland and Ohio may soon see

billion-dollar bank.

(its first

biggest in the State, which has
advanced from
20th to 19th

Wellman Engineering Co.

Mohawk Rubber Co.

the

in

position

largest

nation

rapid
strides in the past three months
and, judging from its perfor¬

U. S. Truck Lines, Inc.

past

the

in

mance

made

March,

last

since

trict

War

Finance

¬

Committee

in

Mr. Parish did

World War II.

an

outstanding job in assisting these
committees

to.attain

position in the

enviable

an

December 1942 and

April 1943 drives.

i
^

J

.

•».' V

■

■

Cleveland Bond dab

year

of

the

is that the other
real estate owned classification is
this

.

At one time
four millions.

carried at $96.
item

Society

over

was

Ejects New Officers

registered-gains in all
levels' in its, his¬

CLEVELAND, OHIO—John D.
Burge,.. Ball, Coons & Co., has

of $133,251,-

deposits of $123,694,059., and
U. S. Governments of $45,928,500.
Union Bank of Commerce, fast674^

:

soon

(Continued

Co.,
Mr.

manager

the

E.

trading
department/ of
Neubauer & Co.
Y *

Cincinnati School

Budget ];
$8,000,000
^

Calls For
An

<

operating and maintenance

budget of $7,920,727 for the com-'
ing
school
year
was
adopted
unanimously by the Cincinnati
Board of Education at its

recently
tion

meeting'

the Board of Educa¬

in

Building,

216

Ninth

East

Street.

303.)-

on page

Lucas

County Sales Tax

Income
Sales

Higher
tax

been-

President

elected

ing- Wilbur

F.

Kurtz & Co;.

Other

-■

Kurtz
•; \

•

...

officers

-

Herman

J.

Coolidge

Lucas

June 30 totaled $1,710,630 com¬
pared with $1,691,547 in the > first5

it

Don

Ebright,

urer.

a

year,

gain of 1.1%,,

Y disclosed in the report of /

was

;YY

V

Ohio

'

'

Treas¬

State
•

•

>

" '

,

: '

•

the

of

Bond- Club of Cleveland,

in

revenues

County for the six months ended

v

items • with best

tory set in resources

associated

previously

was

half of last

|y

Yet

announced
healtiest ; signs since

depression

the

become

I. Griffiths &
Commerce Building.

.

—MB—-—

'

Society for Savings

now

the

Cleveland Trust Co., now

Sign

Healthiest

•

-

one

banks,

individual

the

Among

help

extremely

was

ful to>the Fourth District Victory
Fund Committee and to the Dis¬

t

failed to set highs

assets.

in

.World War I

has

1

experience in the days of
Liberty Loan
activities in

the

Chronicle)

Ohio—Harry N.

War

the

'

Roy D. Moore, Chairman of the
.War Finance Committee for Ohio,
who was appointed to this post
De¬ by the Secretary of the Treasury.

to
$365,749,988 along with Govern¬
In seven ment holdings of $222,679,000.

institutions,

smaller

"

reported

at record highs in

five

the

(Incorporated)

Terminal Tower

were

attention ; to

Drives.

millions' ;to

42

30, 1942. $399,545,357 in the quarter.
Deposits, total assets and Gov¬ posits' made-a similar gain

ernments

particular

Financial

I' "Mr. Parish will work under Mr.

Cleveland,

in.

largest

J.

second

Bank,

City

National

of

Loan

094,593 a year ago. Deposits rose
72% millions to $682,419,985 and
Governments were
up
over
68
millions to

of

Committee

The

George

Union

•./His

with $57,-

ly 43 millions under June
'

tl^e War. Finance

This

call date.

a

Fischer

the State of Ohio. ..He will devote

71 millions above

over

was

with

staff of the State Headquarters ol

it has passed the

time

Fischer,

District, has joined the
consulting
and / administrative

Millions '?

700

Pass

to

CLEVELAND,

Committee of the Fourth Federal

• 1:1y '

'

continued low¬

Loans, however,

'

(Special
'

Reserve

billion- j

select

'y>Y; v

March 31 and compared

Up

Turns

sliding for the

hand,

on

millions

Hand

the

reach

.Resources

:'

\

holdings
climbed sharply

banks

these

New York City

' \

year ago.

a

Government

Open Wire to Troster, Currie & Summers
■

'' rY

dollar class.

increase of 166 millions

Oeo;* Griffiths & Cor

Victory Fund Staff

iL. L. Parish, Assistant Executive
Manager, of
the
War
Finance

to an all-time high
170 millions from last March
last year.

will

$1,652,639,596, an
in three
and over 393 millions

record total of

*

i

Harry Fischer Joins

-

...

mark for the first time in history,

mid-year condition statements revealed.
Y i:
Deposits for the five institutions soared

cnusffinussEUA
Members

deposits in Cleveland's five largest banks

and

resources

the billion and a half

L Parish Joins

.

s
Total

exceeded

Thursday,-July 22, 1943

succeed¬

of W. F.
Y .■Y ;... ■'.
•

Trading

Markets .in

.

elected

were

Marathon Paper

McDonald-

Sheed.y,

&

Co., Vice-President;
Paul
J.
Eakin, Hornblower &
Weeks, -Treasurer,
and
W. B.
Carleton, Fahey, Clark & Co.,
1
Secretary.
y
Y Y,Y
Mr. Burge came to Cleveland

Mills

Philip Carey
U. S.

Printing & Lithographing

Cincinnati Bank Stocks

,.

from Massachusetts in 1927 and is

Cayrie, Ralston & Go.
2027

I

Commerce

Union

THE CHANGING
'

FUNCTION OF A BANK'S

19.8% of assets,-while in¬
jumped to 49.6% of

to only

vestments had

Cleveland Trust Co.

■

Nat'f City Bank

*1942, as every > banker
this declining trend in

knows,

investments

loans and- increase in

of Cleveland"

weekly re¬

six months of 1943 the

cities show a further

Common

investments

Merrill, Turban & Co.

of

in Y 101

banks

member

porting

increase

16.7%

over

in
the

1942, and a
further decline in. loans of 8.1%.
Nor is that the end of the trend,
total

Dec.

for

31,

•

Investment Securities
Commerce

for

Bldg.

V CLEVELAND, OHIO
Tel.

Main 6800

Teletype CV 67

banker expects his de¬

every

posits and his investments to in¬
crease further and, if he is frank

light'. of( the

the

in

having to convert
secondary reserves into pri¬

possibility- of
his

mary reserves.

>

function,of
bank's invest¬

part of a

large

a

come.
serves

has

it

is

account

ment

produce

to

Of course, this
as

in¬

Cleveland
Bank Stocks,

vastly

up

debit
v

posits

investments on the
ledger and de¬

of the

side
on

the

side.

credit

banks will continue

to

That

buy huge

need
•

Ledogar- Horner Co.
Exchange

Union Commerce Bldg.

>\

CLEVELAND
Cherry 3800

Teletype CV 383

reserves,

trend is

average

of

a

change in the function

a

bank's

past this

investments.

function

was

to

In

the

act

as

bank.

One

thing

seems

certain, however: for the average
bank its municipal bond account
need not be considered as second¬
ary

a

now

standards

election

be considered

of

a

source

loans.

ranted

and may, therefore,
merely in the light

of income

to replace

This conclusion seems war¬

because of the small per¬

centage of total assets which the

One

an

nicipals, and because of the vast
on page

303.)

-.v*:*

on

in /incomes

of

Com.

by

84.94%

784 for and 139

The

next

Council

to

v;Y.

new

higher

pay

New

expenses

v

*

Tel. Main 4884

Tele. CI 68 & 274

OFFERINGS

WANTED

Ohio

Kentucky

-

West Va.

•

school

jority, received a
of >83.91%—772

for

Municipals

;1

in School District No. 4.

simple ma¬
favorable vote
a

148

and

''Y->"Y;;'Y>Y;>:'

;Y'THE

WEIL, ROTH & IRVING

against.

COMPANY

Ohio elections

now are

held

un¬

Y

/Member Cincinnati Stock Exchange

der State

time, which is one hour
slower than the Eastern War Time
adopted by. Cincinnati and Hamil¬
ton County.
This meant that the

BONDS
municipal-corporation
DIXIE

o'clock state

~

county time.

TERMINAL

BUILDING

cincinnati

from 6:30 to 6:30
time, or 7:30 to 7:30

were open

o'clock

Building

the

meet

current

This levy., needing,

Terminal

CINCINNATI

an

to

meet

Exchange

York Curb Associate

Dixie

roll.
.
levy will make funds

to

Stock

Cincinnati Stock Exchange

The vote

increases will be

revenue

The other

available

MEMBERS
York

New

of the

ordinance
fixing the rate of increase, Mayor
Joseph; A. Shottelkotte said. The
city can borrow in anticipation of
the

s

Pfd.

& 6%

W, D. Gradison & Co.

against.

pass

5%

Gruen Watch Co.

step in actually pro¬

for the

viding

&

ap¬

living costs. Need¬
65% favorable vote, this levy
favored;

Municipals

Philip Carey Co.

$100 of valuation.

voters who cast ballots.

for

Ohio

added

an

meet increased
a

Territorial Bonds

time
July

levy will provide funds for

increase

an

bank has invested in mu-. polls

(Continued

at

levy amounts to

5 cents for each

was

of government bonds is
commonplace. The expec¬
tation is quite logical, therefore,
that deposits and investments will
rise considerably further.
>
One
important effect of this

amounts

conflicting

'

156

Land Trust Certificates

1944. fiscal

election;: under

be invest¬

may

but all investments
not be secondary reserves.
ments,

dividual

1433Tele. CI

v

in Hamilton. County's first

years

im¬ ing

more

The portion of the investment
himself,, his loans to decline
account which should be consid¬
further, at least in proportion to
his growing assets. As is generally ered as secondary reserves and the
understood by now, this increase portion which should be consid¬
in deposits and investments is due ered as a source of income, to re¬
principally to the purchase by the place the decline in revenue from
banks of U. S. Government bonds. loans, will depend upon the par¬
Such purchases result simply in ticular requirements, of each in¬

writing

Bought—Sold—Quoted

levies for the 1943 and

was

reserves

Main

St/Bernard voters overwhelm¬

portance than it formerly, had as
a source of revenue.
Now, all sec¬
ondary

Phone:

account.still proximately 70 city employees to

secondary reserves, but

assumed

with

Member Cleveland Stock

Union Trust Bldg.

ingly approved two half-mill tax

15. Each

■

Today, however, the

For the first

has continued apace.

M. A. Hanna Co.

Union

:

Approve Additional Levies
v

secondary reserves. In those days
the conservative banker made his
investments

1

total assets.
Since

:

Cleveland.

St. Bernard Taxpayers

(Continued from first page)

.

V

in

CINCINNATI 2, OHIO

MUNICIPAL PORTFOLIO

Teletype CV 348,
'

<

Clair S. Hall &* Co.

well known in business and civic
affairs

Bldg.

CLEVELAND

,

Cherry 7^45

Municipal Comment S

Ohio

Member Cleveland Stock Exchange

•

We Buy

M. A. Hanna Co.

to

New

WIRE

Ohio P. S. Pfds.

York

Members Cleveland Stock Exchange

Bldg.

CLEVELAND
Teletype
New

York

Tele. NY 1-1541

CV-255
Cincinnati

Tele. CI-574




Y

■

:Y;

Municipal Bonds

General Market

For Our Own Account

Municipals

Collin, Norton & Co.
MEMBERS
New

Cleveland

Union Commerce

.

SECURITIES

L. J. Schultz & Co.

ohio

And

OHIO

Toledo Edison Pfds.

(Common)
PRIVATE

OHIO

Hickok Oil

York,Stock Exchange

Stock

Exchange

Katz & O'Brien

(Associate)

Chicago Board of Trade
Associate Members New York Curb

Field, Richards & Co.

Carew

Toledo
Adams 6131
Tele. TO 190

New York
BOwIing Green
9-2432

Union Com.

Bldg.

CLEVELAND
Tele. CV 174

Union Cent.

Bldg.

Bldg.

Tel.

Main 0138

Cincinnati 2

Tower

CINCINNATI

CINCINNATI
Tele. CI 150

Union Central

Investment Securities

Tele. CI 489

Teletype
CI

163

Telephone
Parkway

7340

Volume 158-

THE

Number 4196

COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

WFA

jr 'Ohio Municipal Comment'

r

A BANK'S

THE CHANGING FUNCTION OF

(Continued from page 302)
increase in investments other than

for fear that such

municipals that are better suited
to the requirements of secondary

could

reserves .5

bonds.

v

>■-

Practically

every banker
sees
.governmentbond.: account
grow like Topsy, while his mu¬
nicipal account has declined, at

his

least in relation to his total assets,
and
in
many
cases,, in
actual
,

amount.

that

The FDIC report shows

during

1942 the direct and
government 1 obliga¬

guaranteed
tions

of

the

insured

commercial

banks increased

become

high premiums
realized should it

be

the

sell

to

necessary

Of course, if there is to be
occasion to seir the bonds,; as

no

to be the case with munici¬

seems

this objection has no basis
at all.
If the bonds are of high
quality all of the premiums will
pals,

ceived
and it

over

the

in

realized

be

interest

-

,

'

The Act forbids

re¬

the life of the bonds,

buy high premium bonds because
more funds are put to work, with

cities further increased their hold¬

vestments

ings

of governments 19.6%

the amount held
while

all

other

clined 7.5%.

Dec.

on

over

30, 1942,

securities
,

„

de¬

premium issues.,,

'

place,

one

to

Instructions

AAA

all

to

field

can;

terpretation of the act by the So¬
longer / maturitiesof licitor's office of the
Agriculture
municipal bonds. A banker bases,
Department. '. The Solicitor con¬
the maturity schedule of his In¬
strued the intent of
a

Congress as
indicated by "expressions of Con¬
gressmen at the hearings which

two considerations:
of

calculation

he

when

out, and

need cash to pay

ion of when he may

under

may

an

opinr

want cash to

preceded passage" of the Act.
'

favorable

more

N.
in

E.

his

Dodd, chief of the AAA,
to employees listed

order

The; : firsts > of
these as prohibited practices:
is the more powerful con¬
"1. Furnishing releases, photo¬
of his investments into
for , it ; may
mean
cash, he sideration,
graphic
prints,
illustrations
or
will probably find it more advis¬ whether or not the bank will be
teats to the press. •;
able to convert his government
open tomorrow, while the latter
"2. Furnishing prepared scripts
securities than his municipals. In is
simply an effort to earn more or
transcriptions for radio broad¬
the
government m a r k e t,
the income on one's investment. The casts or
appearing on radio pro¬
spread between the bid and asked former consideration > will deter-,
grams.
1
prices is usually only 1/32 or mine the maturity schedule of. that f
*'3.
;

v

visable

find

it

day to convert

some

ad¬

some

circumstances.
course,

-,

2/32 of

point.

a

In the •nunicinal

market, the spread is usually V2
point to a full point, or sometimes
more. /
Moreover, the mechanics
of delivering and
getting payment
for

governments
is
sowewhat
easier and quicker than in the

municipals.

present
from

one

the

his

on

Finally, at
readily borrow

can

Federal

Reserve

government

Bank

securities

at

U Under such circumstances, what
banker who needed to sell invest¬
to

ments

realize

cash

find it advisable to

would

his

use

not

gov¬

ernments for that

purpose? With
governments making up such a
large part of the total assets of
banks today, the average banker
who finds himself in need of more
cash after he has sold all his gov¬
ernment securities, is likely to be

of business by that time.

out

It

unlikely, therefore, that the
Average banker will be faced with
the necessity of selling his munic¬
seems

ipal investments. Of course, there
are many bankers whose munic¬

ipal/accounts

still

form

a

large

part of their total assets, and in
such

instances

at

least

some

of

these

municipals must; be con¬
sidered in the light of secondary
reserves that may have to be con\erted
into
primary
reserves.

However, such is not the case to¬
day with the average bank,
r - ■
0 This reasoning could have sev¬
eral
logical
effects
upon
a
banker's

ous

the

who

banker

toward

attitude

In

ipals.

,

first

has been

for liquidity

munic¬

the

place,

over-zeal¬

and who has not

bought municipals because
he
felt they could not be sold quickly
enough, can put municipals in his

In

second

the

be

too

place, one need
with the

concerned

marketability

of

the municipals

he buys. Provided again, he
bonds of high quality, he can

buys
well

buy bonds of smaller
and less well known subdivisions,
afford

to

having reasonable assurance that
he will not have to convert his

municipals into cash before they
are paid at maturity.
:

In the third place, one

hesitate

to

pay

hecessary | to. buy
wants.

or

t

money

against

rates, and as a
change in rates,

no

should

ities

hedge
matur¬

diversified

be

or

pending

maturities, der

long

upon

opinion of

one's

when money rates

will rise,

v -

Any banker is discouraged at
thought of investing funds
that in the past have been in loans
the

at relatively

at

bonds

in

rates

currently

munic¬
however,

prevailing for high grade

Unfortunately,

ipals.

any,

the

up over

and

ive

of

The

$278,945,325, deposits of
Governments

following

.

tops

in

smaller

assets,

Governments:

of

ings, ~ Bank

American.

deposits

Lorain

Street

Cleveland,
and
Capital Bank

and Continental Industrial scored

tops in deposits and Governments.
Bonded

of

indebtedness

Cuya¬

maturities hoga (County
(Cleveland), de¬
clined to $39,737,573; as of last
August 1 from $43,890,709 on Au¬
an excellent reserve against even¬
gust. 1, 1940.
It was the biggest
tualities including wide fluctua¬ reduction in any two-year period

found that well chosen

high grade municipals afford

tions: in
ments are

deposits. ; > These, com¬

present: de¬

clining loans and vastly increas¬

in the last 15 years.

,

:

bonds

he

some

can

paying high premiums icai




time,

the

average

today buy high grade
bonds with greater

banker
munic-

freedom.

service

were

using Government

time and money to build up pres¬
for incentive, payments.

the

AAA

officials

the

said

"

with

company

her

ruling

progress

has

progress

would greatly limit the effective¬

heen- consist¬

Mary Foster

Barber

ness

of its

employees in explain¬
ing and "selling" the 1944 farm
program to farmers.
That func¬

years Miss Barber's work has been

tion

has been

in the

shifted

the

to

Ex¬

and

ent

spec¬

tacularly rapid.

For the past few

administrative department
assisting John A. Stevenson, Pres-;
ident.
Previously she was man¬
M. L. Wilson, director of exten¬ ager of sales planning and was in
sion work for the Agriculture De- charge of the preparation of sales
Since join¬
partmerit, said in an accompany¬ promotion material.
ing letter to all State Extension ing Penn Mutual in 1928, she has
tension
ees

Service, whose employ¬
paid by the States.
:

are

,

directors

done

were

education

that
AAA
employees
prevented by the order from

"having

access

and .other

to the press, radio,

public

communication

media."

!

He suggested that the State Ex¬

*

tension-Service

workers
"keep
adequately informed" so

farmers

to

not

as

which

"curtail

the

extent

the-provisions of the

to

cur¬

much

valuable

and

research

in

insurance.

A native Pennsylvanian — her
father, Laird H. Barber, having:

been
a
Congressman and later
President Judge of the 56th Judi-.
cial
District—Miss
Barber
was

graduated

from

Cathedral

School,

D.

C.

rent AAA program would be un¬

"cum

derstood and acted upon by farm¬
ers."
/
'
•

Later

the

she

National

Washington,
graduated

was

lege,

I

An:

accompanying

procedure"

"suggested

for- dissemination

of

farm

program information cent¬
ralizes
in
Washington full and

final authority for the preparation
of press, radio,
motion
The material will be mailed from

laude"

Provincetown

York

and

-

been

in

New

a

After serving as a Yeoman
came

(F)
I, Miss Barber be¬

associated

Editorial

distribution.'

Theatre

has

in World War

millan

to the Extension Service for

Col¬

frequent
contributor to magazines and in¬
surance journals.

Washington to State AAA officers

checking and will be turned

Barnard

Beta

for

over

from

where stje was elected to
Kappa. As an author,
she had a play produced by the>

Phi

picture,

poster and exhibition jnaterial.

with

The

Mac-

Company in New York
Assistant.

One

of

as

her

assignments was the proof-read¬
ing of the well-known "Project
Method of Teaching" by Mr. Ste--

with whom she has been

associated

since

insurance

career

able in 1921.

F.

in the

Cleveland

been made
the

First

a

Davis,

who

securities
for

25

has

business

years,

has

Vice-President

Cleveland

Corp.

of

He

has specialized in municipal se¬
curities
and

for

came

the

past

12

years

she

started

with the

her

Equit¬

/

Luncheon Group Broadens

Scope Of Discussions
The

Tuesday

luncheon group
meeting weekly
3,
1942 to receive
ROTC
instruction
from' George
Chase Lewis, Col. Inf. USA, will
continue
to meet although Col.
which

has

since

Feb.

Lewis
in

He

Bond

Club.

is

a

member

been

,

ha$ been given

change

a

command

will

no

to First Cleveland in

1935.

and, unfortunately,*
longer be available.
>

The character of the discussions

of the

will therefore be

changed.

They
and
topics relating to the

will become broader in scope

Roger R. Clouse, attorney and
formerly acting regional director
of the

is

will include

Home Front.

Meetings

Office of Civilian Defense,

secretary of the board of day, 12:30

now

directors of the

Federal

Reserve

Maiden

are

p. m.,

held every Tues¬
Au Coq D'Or, 129

Lane, New York City.

Bank of Cleveland.

He succeeds R. B. Hays, who re¬
placed Frank J. Zurlinden, re¬
tired, as First Vice-President.

Power & Light Co.
Situations Attractive
The stocks of American

Power

.

Boosted While In Army

Henry S. Sherman, President of

the'; Society for

eral

Insurance Corp. in
supervising mutual savings banks
insured by the corporation.
Deposit

Mr. Sherman will be associated
with

prominent

New

York

the

with

Sherman Chosen

and

&

Light Company, particularly
the $6 cumulative preferred and
;
i Corporal George C, Litzko, whothe $5 cumulative preferred, haveis 38 and had served in nearly all
departments of the Society for attractive speculative appeal, ac¬

]

Savings in his 22 (correct) years
Henry

ing investments in

premiums such conditions will continue for

"

.

intended to emphasize

that, because of the

n

world.

ance

that

banks

should Bank, Morris Plan, American Sav¬
North

an

i

K

ral States

in

Central National, last of the
"Big Five," displayed records in

and

of

American

sure

been

assets

as

committeemen in the North Cent¬

Clarence

Increases Are Sharp

boasted

useful feature.

Finally, these comments

tinction

executive

Throughout
her 15 years'

18 millions.

Savings, is the
government se¬ only Midwest banker chosen to. a
committee that will aid the Fed¬
need not curities, and the probability that

Many bankers have ob¬

jected to

872,480,

in

the country to
receive dis¬

bank*

of
he has no choice.
Moreover, very
'$141,948,247.
These three classi¬
many bankers are finding that the fications showed
gains of 23 to 25
tax
exempt features of income millions.
municipals is a very attract¬

the

Federation

bankers
and
the
- chalked
up Philadelphia
icalL-date tops in assets of $115,- President of the New York State
Mutual Savings Association,
,741,912,. up 22 millions; deposits
■of $103,585,921, up over 26 mil¬
: Promoted
by First Cleveland
lions, and U. S. holdings of $69,new

$259,826,615 and

from

by

(Continued from page 302)

moving

high rates, of return,
the

and

-Bureau

the

women

venson,

spread over a range of years, with
the bulk of the bonds in short,
medium

Congress
Farm

of

one

few

the life insur-

Ohio Brevities

and

portfolio with little or no fear, not be construed to imply that
provided he buys bonds of high municipalbonds do not form a
quality. Since he is not likely to good
secondary: reserve based
need to sell them, he needs only
upon
a
need for cash.
Many
be mindful of quality and ma¬
bankers
have : quite / properly
turity.
not

distributing

.

.

of

case

Preparing,

portion of the bank's investments exhibiting 'motion pictures. *
are
considered secondary
"4; preparing " or
; displaying
reserves, but need have little or
posters or exhibits.
no effect upon that portion of in¬
*
"5. Preparing articles for peri¬
vestments which are intended cp
odicals, or
furnishing articles,
produce income not now received photographic prints, illustrations
from loans.
As already pointed or mats to
periodicals;
' out the municipal account of the i
"6. Preparing or procuring the
average bank need. not be, con¬ printing of popular
publications
sidered as secondary reserves.
bf a promotional nature.
Hence the maturity
schedlule
[ "7. Carrying on by word of
of the municipal portfolio of the
mouth, in individual contracts or
average bank
should be based before
groups, promotional activ¬
upon
the
banker's • opinion of ities for the purpose of enhancing
when money rates will be more the
prestige of the AAA as an in¬
advantageous
to. the / investor. stitution, dr of indoctrinating a
This
consideration
is r far ; less philosophy
relating to the general
stringent than the requirements principle's of AAA programs, or of
for
secondary
reserves,
and building public pressure for or
should, therefore, permit the pur¬ against Congressional action on
chase of at least somewhat longer agricultural measures.? '. U
maturities
in > municipal;. bonds. f An AAA spokesman said .that a
As
a
hedge
against changing
which

groups to

the AAA followed accusations in

individual farmers."

purchase

on

discussions before farm

pay

employees outlining seven speci¬
fic "dpn'ts" were based on an in¬

/.

fourth

the

In

to

better return than on low

re-invest

,

Should any banker

premium earning interest the
same as the principal, and usual¬
a

of Federal

use

the mechanics of a program.
It
the salary or ex¬
penses of AAA information em¬ ,would, he said, prevent a triple-A
man from
defending his own or¬
ployees and restricts all AAA em¬
ployees to the "answering of in¬ ganization against criticism.
The demand for censorship of
quiries or supply of information
funds

the

ly at

f

The War Food Administration on July 20 applied a "gag" to the
;
200,000 State and county employees and committeemen of the Agriicultural Administration Agency, strictly limiting their freedom to
rMiss Mary Foster
Barber, As¬
talk about farm programs.
The order, based on a provision in the sistant to the President, has been
Agricultural Appropriations Act, prohibits both full and part-time appointed,a Junior Officer of The
AAA employees from giving information to the press or radio and Penn Mutual Life Insurance
Co.
from making speeches praising or^
She is the first
criticizing the farm program or strict interpretation of the 7th woman in the
any other act of Congress.In prohibition .would prevent AAA 96
year - old
the company's his¬
United Press Washington advices employees from discussing
July 20 reporting this it Was fur¬ triple-A or farm programs before tory to be so
any civic group and would limit honored
ther stated:,
•
•
and

actually is advantageous to

$19,663,999,000 to
a total of
$40,711,697,000. During
the same period holdings of mu¬
nicipal bonds decreased $118,142,000 to a total of only $3,533,486,000. Furthermore, during the first
six months of 1943, the weekly re¬
porting member banks in
101

Miss Barber Appointed
Applies "Sag" To JIM Employees
§ Under Act Limiting Talk To Farm Programs Junior Officer By
Penn Mutual Life Go.

MUNICIPAL PORTFOLIO

not

303

cording to

a

circular issued by Ira

bank, came home on
furlough just as the bank an¬
nounced he had been promoted to

Haupt & Co., Ill Broadway, New
York

City, members of the New

Assistant Treasurer.

York

Stock

serving in the statis¬
tical control unit of the Army Air
Force Technical Training Com¬

leading national exchanges.

He is

mand

has

now

at Miami

been

Beach, where he
since being

stationed

inducted the first of the year.

of

this

Exchange

circular

teresting

and other;

Copies;

and another in¬

circular

on

Peoples

Light and Power Co. may be
iFrnm the firm upon request.

had

Thursday, July 22, 1943

CHRONICLE

COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL

THE
304

field,
Providence-Washin g t o n ,
Continental, Hartford- and U. S!

Bank of

Analysis

Bank Stock

loss ratio of these eleven
companies is 46.4%, and their
average expense ratio 47.2%, com¬

Mid Year Figures

New York

Available

1

leadina

4-2525

Dtgoy

Telephone

j

5, N. Y.
7-3500

BROADWAY, NEW YORK
Telephone: BArclay
A.

<L.

REPORTER'S

pared with 95.0% average for
21 companies, while low-loss

,

the
but

REPORT

of the

This Week

—

By E. A.

with the

stocks should comply

com-»

earning

relative

earning

power,

Bought
Analyzed

value, and other factors.
For example, some companies
invest

rising market than
an "equity" company, and by the
same token, less depreciation dur¬
ing a falling market.
Its invest¬
is likely to be some¬

than in the case

what steadier

of

those

York

Vew
'

'

i

A. 279

TELETYPE L.

•

five-year aver¬

and increasing in¬
dustrial dividends.
With regard
to underwriting differences, it is
a matter of record that companies,
which were heavily committed in
the ocean marine field took severe

FIVE YEAR

tion.

1937 to 1941 incl.
Companies with HiGH LOSS

Ten

Earned

months of 1942,
heavy in
risks lost a lot
of

losses in the early

v^hile

volume

premium

•Security

Hampshire
Fidelity Phenix

relatively

Companies which were

Av.

point to another difference among
managements which is reflected
directly in their operating ratios,
viz: the ratio of expenses incurred

"Pro v.

veals

interesting fact.

an

there is

a

ratio

loss

lower-than-average

94.2%
96.5%

46.1%

48.4%

45.9%-

47.6%

93.6%

45.4%

48.8%
46.4%

94.2%
91.7%
92.4%

45.3%
44.0%

6.'Fire.

"Phoenix

.........

will

be

noted

48.4%

that the ma¬

jority of the ten companies whose
loss ratios are higher-than-aver¬

Gen¬

have

age

than

-

ratios lowerThe
exceptions

expense

average.

and New
also have

Security

have a Hampshire, .which
expense ratio; higher-than-average
to

expense

The average loss ratio

ratios.

a

Hanover,

with an *, are:

National,

lowerloss ratio, have a

than-average

LOSS RATIOS

46.3%

r.t-w-

Insurance of N. A.

higher-than-

with

those

conversely,

95.0%
95.0%

...........

marked

average

43.5%
46.7%
46.7%

American..:

North/River

tendency for those com¬

panies which have a

7.2%

94.4%
91.3%
91.4%
95.4%
94.5%

Boston

found that

erally speaking, it is

9

96.5%
56.7%
91.9%

47.9%
47.3%
46.4%

Washington

Great

It

95.9%

47.7%
48.3%

..........

Aetna

"Hartford

incurred

losses

of

97.5%
98.1%
99.2%
94.1%

46.2%
48.6%
46.5% >•
44.0%
45.0%
49.1%

"Continental

U.

46.U%
47.8%
44.6%
46.5%
48.3%

48.0%
47.9%

"Springfield F.&M.

to pre¬
miums earned.
A study of these
ratios over a number of years re¬
ratio

..

97.5%

Companies with LOW

Eleven

the

and

written,

premiums

.

companies)

(21

fire and. miscellaneous
classifications fared better.; /
This week we would like
to

.

(21 comp.)

Average

heavy in

to

.........

"New

rationing.

gasoline

and

rubber

& M.

F.

Agricultural

account of

on

Paul

Sc.

"National

Ratio

44.1%
44.1%

48.3%
48.3%

"Hanover

those which were

automotive

w...*,

Written

i)3.*%
53.4%
52.1%
51.4%
49.5%
49.4 %
48.9%
48.8%
48.4%
48.4%

,

............

Assoc.

Comb.

these ten

aggregate was

of

companies is 50.4%, and

not be

should

We

unduly de¬

$750,000,000.

progressively scarcer, Brig.
Leonard
P. Ayres, VicePresident of ihe Cleveland Trust
Gen.

Co.,
declares in the company's
July 15 monthly "Business Bulle¬
tin." ;v'
%'/
After commenting on the "vic¬

developments on
particularly the
Atlantic, Gen. Ayres

torious combat"

the various fronts,

"In
off to

a

crops

our

areas

going

now

somehow

to accomplish

manages

and significant

sidelight on company differences
is illustrated in the

accompanying

age

have expense ratios higherThe
exceptions,
an
*, are: Spring-

than-average.
marked with

every

and

sort of; business is active,
little of it is excep¬

very

tionally prosperous, which is
as
it should be in time of

STOCKS

hard

and

67

Wall

WHitehall
NY

10

Street

Post

Office

HUBbard

3-0782

Square

135

S.

La

Salle

FRanklin

0650

(Special

7535

LOS

CG-105

1-2875

WIRE

ST.
•

CONNECTING:
ANGELES, SAN

SYSTEM

"

LOUIS,

LOS

r

HARTFORD,

Enterprise

NEW YORK, BOSTON, CHICAGO,
FRANCISCO AND SEATTLE

TELEPHONES TO
(5011
PORTLAND,

PROVIDENCE.




institutions,

to

Chronicle)

Financial

the

ANGELES, CALIF.—Ches¬
opened offices at

Enterprise

7008

Enterprise

7008

West

530

in

Mr.
has

a

Sixth

general
Noble for
been

securities
a

countries.
:

;

engage

:

.

,

..

Akin-

W. 1 J,

arrangements with Banks
the U. 8. A.

Agency

throughout

NATIONAL BANK
of INDIA, LIMITED

*

Bankers

Uganda

and

Colony

Bishopsgate,
London, E. C.

Office:

India,

in

Branches

in

Government

the

to

Kenya
Head

26,

Ceylon, Kenya
Zanzibar

Burma,

Colony and Aden and

Subscribed

£4,000,000

Capital

£2,000,000

Capital—

Paid-Up

£2,200,000

Fund—

Reserve

conducts
every
description
banking and exchange business

Bank

The

of

Executorships

and

Trusteeships

undertaken

also

it

de¬

NATIONAL BANK
of EGYPT

PAID

brings to
substantial piece
financing, this in the

current

The

CAPITAL

FUND

RESERVE

■

,

and

7

,

£3,000,000

.

£3,000,000

.

Street, E.

William

King

Cairo

AGENCY

LONDON
8

1

Register No.

Commercial

FULLY

Cairo

Office

Head

all

in

f."-'

the

C.
r

principal Towns in

\

EGYPT

SUDAN

the

and

week

market only one
of

corporate

secondary distribution
665,715 shares of no par con¬
of

form
of

a

$1.50
stock of

vertible'
ferred

cumulative pre¬
Twentieth Cen¬

tury-Fox Film Corporation.
Purchased by bankers from

the

•

further

illustrated the ef¬

market of the dearth
securities available for

new

in recent months.
block, despite its size, was

investment
The

oversubscribed,

and the books

closed within a

relatively brief

space

of time.
Another

„

of the

plea

Electric

&

South

Carolina

Co. for accelera¬

Gas

proposed issue of $20,-

tion of its

of first mortgage bonds,
due in 1973, brought that refinanc¬
ing to the fore as a possible oper¬

000,000

ation for later in the week.

agreed

Commission

The

to

time for
invitation of bids from bankers

.shorten

to

six

the

required

the

from

days,

normal

period of ten days.

share.
It

the

National

Chase

business.

with

<
E. C.

Threadneedle Street,

.47 Berkeley Square,
v

,

,

LONDON OFFICES:

.

29

Secondary Offering

number of years

associated

Lambert Co

to

Street

all

In

Zealand, Fiji, Papua and

Branches

Large

One

of

ter L. Noble has
PRIVATE

Australasia. With ove*
States of Australia, In
New Guinea,
and
London, it offers the most complete
and efficient banking service to investors,
traders and
travellers Interested In these
branches

B70

New

810,000,000.

rrtm

In L. A.

SYDNEY

Wales Is the oldest

o( New South

largest bank In

and

fect on the

Noble Opens

Street

task

Manager

George Street,

Office:

The Bank

886,000,000.

be it transcends in urgency
>

3

Chicago

f)

General

added some $4,802,000,000
to
their Treasury bond
holdings, which stood at $15,-

else."

Huff, Geyer & Hecht, Inc.
Bostm

the

of

rest

the

£150,939,354

ALFRED DAVIDSON, K.B.E.,

SIR

Bank, this una
good deal longer than many ually large block of shares was
expect. The important fact is that offered by a nation-wide under¬
we
are
winning.
However long writing
syndicate at $33.50 a

all

5

war.

hardest

may

York

quite

parts of these wars
still lie ahead, and they may last

PRIMARY MARKETS IN

New

Almost

months ago.

few

a

The

INSURANCE

Sept.,

velops,

their average expense

case

30th

Assets
1941

last year.

date

Member

expense

with loss ratios lower-than-aver¬

This interesting

./•/£23,710,000

■y.
Aggregate

normal volume,

ratio 46.1%, month by month its seemingly im¬
compared with 48.3% and 46.7% possible tasks. Our production of
ratio. ; In other words, it costs respectively, for the 21 companies.
planes, ships, and munitions con¬
It will also be noted that the tinues
to increase, although at
money to achieve a favorable loss
majority of the eleven companies more sober rates than was the
ratio,
v

higher-than-average

:

forward in nearly
The bulk of the increase was in
and stocks of coal
in storage are unusually large. It holdings of certificates of indebt¬
edness, which rose $5,501,000,000
is true that we are beset by war¬
Treasury bills
time inconveniences, but after all to $6,962,000,000.
most of them are relatively minor increased meanwhile by $2,994,ones.
J"•V"'
V'. 000,000, while holdings of notes
"Railroad
transportation
still expanded by $1,922,000,000 to $4,-

is

of Prop.

compared with $19,782,000,000
on July 15, the nearest compar¬
able

agement of our food controls is
disquieting.
Our coal problems
remain unsolved, but production

6,150,000
8,780,000

Fund

Liability

foregoing

the

In

are

start, and the man¬

poor

/

£8,780,000

Reserve

Reserve

interval, the
weekly condition statement of re¬
porting member banks as of July
14 last, shows that those institu¬
tions have expanded their hold¬
ings of Government securities by
upward of $15,300,000,000.
As
of
that
date
member
banks showed aggregate hold¬
ings of $35,165,000,000, which

1"/ %.%■7large

/

1817>

Capital

Paid-Up

Banks' Holdings

Member

:

:

gets

stated:

of Treasury

WALES

(ESTABLISHED

Head

bonds,
$1,480,748,000, than they did on
the corresponding date in 1942,
when the total was $1,640,296,000.
I "r The major expansion took the
form of a ten-fold rise in bill
holdings,
to
$4,327,318 from
$494,549,000, while holdings of
certificates rose to $1,091,700,000 from $1,178,231,000.
In the
interval net holdings of Treas¬
ury holdings have remained
virtually stationary, just under
smaller amount

pressed by the fact that in this
country everything except* money

Battle of the

$3,037,551,000.

Yet, despite the several large
Victory Loan drives, it develops
that
the
central banks hold a

| On War's Progress
%

BANK OF

NEW SOUTH

-

Incurred
To Prem.

Franklin
.Fire

diversifica¬

V./

:

Ayres Optimistic

RATIOS v:

Expenses

Losses

Incurred
To Prem,

Home

from an¬

miss selection

AVERAGES

:'';f'

activity

trial

or

provide balanced

will

an

which dif¬

company

hit

No

other.

operating ratios.

age

"equity" company, but it loses
out in times of expanding indus¬

and study,
the distin¬

guishing characteristics
ferentiate one

table which shows

insurance

fire

compare

intelligent care,

with

L. A. 280

-

must

stocks

Francisco

of

portfolio

tive

WIRES

San

results are achieved by
companies
which have

ceptions to this rule.
Certainly the investor who de¬
sires
an
adequately representa¬

St., Los Angeles

Chicago Seattle

-

and shorthighly liquid
collateral.
'' v
The most recent statement of
the Reserve, showing the condi¬
tion of the 12 regional banks
on a consolidated basis, puts the
total U. S. Treasury obligations
held at
$7,644,666,000, an in¬
crease of
some 150% over the
same date a year ago, when the
certificates,

term

higher-than-average
expense
ratios.
There are, of course, ex¬

(P. C. T.)
Orders solicited.

to 5 p. m.

PRIVATE

ing value in a

ment income

writing

Zealand

Australia and New

bills

of

form

the

in

that, in the majority of cases,
most favorable
net under¬

the

has come

central banking system

Ltd.

Bank,

Deacon's

Glyn Mills & Co.

;

Sharp expansion in holdings of
Government., securities
by
the

reasonably draw the conclu¬

sion

CALIFORNIA

OF

210 West 7th

of liquidat¬

pose.

From this we

above.

as

may

Butler-Huff & Co.

The "bond" company,
things . being equal, will

show less appreciation

m.

invited.

Inquiries

in equities.
other

results

Brokers.

&

Dealers

to

heavily in bonds,
invest more heavily

more

while others

distorted be¬
of usefulness.
However, an examination of other
five year averages within the past
decade shows almost identically
the same grouping and relative

Compared
Service

-

Trading daily 7 a.

Associated Banks:

Williams

not

point

the

yond

Quoted

-

Reviewed
Special Bulletin and Booklet

volatility of liquidating

stability,

Sold

-

is

1942

that the ratios were

BANK STOCKS

differences

up

so

losses,

marine

INSURANCE &

underwritings,;; etc.
affect their

premium
These

absorb

to

Reserve

ASSETS

£108,171,956

unusual, due to about, the figures reveal, entirely
gas rationing, etc., through additions to its portfolio

perience was

/

panies quite extreme differences
of managerial policy, in regard to
investment of assets, allocation of

TOTAL

to the powers

$5,000,000,000 of Government
bonds if necessary for that pur¬

operating

of

year

year's underwriting ex¬

the

that

due to the nature of the business, is not
pointed out in this column two weeks ago, there

jexists among fire insurance

the

fc.'J

Street, W.

64 New Bond

-

company,

As was

sufficient.

the

for

shown, and they are not included
in this brief study, for the reason

in other
degree of

insurance

companies have an
"combined ratio" of only

comparison

A

principle of diversification, just as does the wise investor
categories of common stocks.
The fact that a unique
diversification is inherent in the stock of any one well established
fire

Burlington Gardens, W. /

to

ratios

VAN DEUSEN

in fire insurance

investor

The

of

Insurance Stocks

Charing Cross, S. W. I

,49
;

■

93.6%.

Smithfield, E. C. I

8 West

rendered

recourse

E. C. 2

3 Bishopsgatc,

v ;

that such aid has been

without

OFFICES:

LONDON

develops

average

Stocks

regional banks.

12

Scotland

throughout

Branches

At the same time it

;;

high-expense

Bank and Insurance

OFFICE—Edinburgh

HEAD

of 96.5%, com¬

1727

Incorporated by Royal Charter

*

"combined ratio"

Teletype—NY 1-1248-49
Gibbs, Manager Trading Department)

Bell

NEW YORK 5

WALL ST.

'

Stock Exchange

York

New

Member*

120

bwenanye
exchanges

Yvrtc SiucK

new

Royal Bank of Scotland

and 46.7% re¬
The extent to which the Fed¬
spectively, for the 21 companies.
eral
Reserve
System has
sup¬
Lower expense ratios are not
sufficient to offset the higher loss ported the Government bond mar¬
ket
through its huge war fi¬
ratios, in the large majority of
nancing of the last 18 months be¬
cases.. For example, the ten com¬
comes apparent from a glance at
panies with high-loss but lowexpense ratios
have an average the weekly condition statements

Meeds

Laird, Bissell &
other

'.-;'V

ViJy

.///=;:■

OUR

pared with 48.3%

Request

on

Trust Co.

and

expense

average
average

New York

tnemoer*

lower-thanratios:
The

Fire, -which also have

Action

Exchange

subsidiary of
Electric Corp.,

company,

plans to use the proceeds from the
sale for the purpose of retiring

obligations.
further modified
the dividend restrictions on the
common stock of the issuer, im¬
certain

outstanding

The Commission

posed last

Possibility

the Securities and
Commission in granting

of

a

the General Gas &

The

the

month coincident-with
of Lexington Water
into South Carolina

merger

Power

Power.

Co.

.r

f

,

'Volume

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

Number 4196

158

I Ni Y. Savings Banks Report Gains In

Prospects Promising
For Canadian

Crops

In its current crop report,

•

July

the

15,

States

Bank

that

of

Montreal

prospects

crop

Sbv

are

846 payroll savers,
setting aside
regularly each month $2,275,736
for purchases of War Bonds.",

r

]: Deposits, War Bond Sales In Six Months

"A

dated

-!''!

•

Mr. Short further said:

"These

large part of the American people aire striving earnestly to

defeat inflation

experience of

and to

our

ly

put their money to work for victory, if the

New York State savings banks is

305

to

statistics

the

me

people,

their

:

indicate clear¬

temper

of

desire to

our

back

up

criterion,"

the boys at the front and to fight

promising in Manitoba and satis-<

Myron/S...Short, President of the Savings Banks Association of New

actively at home for the contin¬

factory in most

York

and

of Alberta

areas

Saskatchewan. / High

peratures

tem¬

throughput the Prairie!

Provinces

during

•have promoted

the

past week

rapid growth, ac-j

cording to the bank, which in its
-

report also says:1,

I

"

.

,

I "Wheat is mostly in shot blade
;! and heading is becoming general
.in some districts. Moisture condi-j

Bank, stated
during j the

come

most

over

of

and

Alberta

Saskatchewan and is urgently re¬

quired
from

in

hail

small.

districts.

some

and

Weeds

have

pests

been

troublesome

are

districts.

some

making fair

Losses

Sugar

beets

in

the

Province

of

Quebec,

weather

warm

growth
tory,

and

where

has

in

there

satisfac¬

low-lying areas
been
damage

has

excessive

vesting of

recent

stimulated

is

progress

except

from

in

progress

moisture.

Har¬

excellent hay crop
Pastures continue

an

is in progress.

in very good condition.

Corn and

root crops

show good growth, ex¬
cept in low lands where damage
is

reported. /

and

Moisture

continued

is

Executive

Vice

savings

July 16! in presenting
first six months ..of »
ori.

in.

life

insurance."

are

sometimes

at

14%

again

a

other

the

was

at

6,103,324

been

the

4.35%

increase

of

banks

as

ing

the

1943

second

will

Certainly

will

ergy to

confident that

am

for

results

greater.

in

bend

the

their

bringing

even

savings

every

Sound

7 The 'savings banks

providing this service
implement the Treasury's Pay¬
•

activity

Mortgage Advice

The country and especially men
with mortgage loans outstanding

more

their rights
under
the

Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief

the national

acted

to

protect

outstanding.

legislation
with

men

Mr. Mullenix further

"The

most

left

with

servicemen

loans

gage

that

they

STATEMENT OF CONDITION

of; principal

The first payment on -the

•nounced'

July '15.

on

in the matter
-

"The

*

in

service.

wholly
sort

This,

untrue.

f;has

but
a

uninformed

with

ing'

to

more

part

It has been

help

A forum

of

ternational/ Committee

doing

good."

developments under

on

the Act is scheduled for the Asso¬

ciation's

30th

annual

meeting

>

.

results of

an

war's effect
vicemen

was

MBA survey on
on

mortgages of

reported in

of July 1, page 29.

OF

Edward C. Romfh, President
'

ers

of

Mexico, through its chair¬
Thomas W. Lamont, and in

on

man,

behalf
ment

of

the

Mexican

Congress

Mexico, for the

on

Loans
First

1942.

29,

Committee

International

Bankers

of

v.

^

with

connection

the British

for

Other Assets

Expense)

added

is

that

"the

.

.

.

.

.

....

.

.

.

......

.

.

$1,230,618.68
406,369.64

.

.

.

..

.....

...

.

.

v

.7

.

.

.

.

.

.

...

.,

.

.

....

.

..

.

.

.

.

.

129.69

.

.

.

700,000.00
154,312.28

....

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

......

.

.

16,155.00

/

(Includes Accrued Interest and Prepaid
...

.

.......

.

Stock—First National

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

....

.

......

.

(1,440 shares)

Holding Corp..

108,540.75

.

.....

72,000,00

.

............

100,000.00

.

*Bonds Owned;
State and

Municipal Obligations.

Industrial Bonds.

Tt

Railroad

...

.

..

.

.

.

...

.

.

.

.

.

....

.

.

U.

S.

Government

.

.

.

.7

..........

the

504,734.35

.

.

..7,

...

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

;

•

Obligations...

$41,399,851.42
19,708,230.91

49,521.25
113,811.08

..........

Cash Reserve and Due from Banks.
TOTAL

ASSETS

.

*List Furnished Upon Request.

.............

1

<

61,108,082.33

$64,564,275.05

'

LIABILITIES

were

Capital..

land."
It

t.

.

Improved Real Estate

on

Stock—Federal Reserve Bank

May, London, Eng¬

&

Slaughter

Section

77

Other Real Estate.

Agreement and, for the fiscal and
registration
arrangements 7 were
Hardin, Hess & Eder, New York
City; counsel for the International
Committee,
American
Section,
were Davis, Polk, Wardwell, Sun¬
derland & Kiendl, New York City;
and

'.
.

Furniture and Fixtures.

."Counsel for the Mexican Gov¬
in

/

Individuals, Firms and Corporations

Banking House

Association Suisse des Ban-

ernment

to

Mortgage Loans

Overdrafts

negotiations, or¬
a group of international
bankers consisting of the follow¬
ing: American Section: Thomas
W.
Lamont,
Chairman;
DeWitt
Millhauser, Walter T. Rosen, Sir
William
Wiseman,
and ..Vernon
Munroe, Secretary; British Sec¬
tion: Lord Bicester, Chairman; Sir
Edward
R.
Peacock, Frank C.
Tiarks, Vincent W. Yorke, and E.
C. Webb, Secretary; Swiss Sec¬
quiers, Basel.

1943
,

pur¬

these

of
ganized
pose

.

I

ASSETS

by the Mexican

December

on

30,

•'

'

•

Govern¬

The agree¬

ter, Eduardo Suarez.

tion:

>

through its Finance Minis¬

ment was ratified

The

June

Miami, Florida
y

time

■

......

■

Surplus and Undivided Profits

for

Reserve for Dividend.....

holders to register their securities

.

.

.

........

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

$1,200,000.00
1,649,790.08
36,000.00

...

.

■

has

60

extended

been

days from

June 30,

1943. This extension ap¬
plies only to the external debt of
the

States of

United

does

....

.7.

.

..

.7..

.

TOTAL LIABILITIES

Mexico and

..

7...7.....7

...

.

....

...

77.

v.

.

.

61,678,484.97
$64,564,275.05

include the railways is¬

not

the

with

sues

...X.

Deposits

exception

of

...

Tehuantepec National Railway 5%
and 41/2%
gold loans, due June

'

1953."

Deposits

June 30, 1942

'

.

§47,528,471.21

Application forms for
of registering these

30,
the

-

7

*
.

June 30,1943

$01,078,484.97

purpose

securities

are

now

available

be

obtained

ment.

The Mexican
tion

of

plan for redemp¬

service

on

its

external

referred

to

these columns. July 1, page

33.

public

debt

was




Greater Miami's Oldest—South Florida's Largest—Financial Institution

and

from the Pan
American Trust Co.,' New York
City, according to the announce¬
may

in
-

,

}

Under Same Management Since Organization
-

Member
Federal Reserve System
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

in 1902

in

Chicago, Sept. 23, 24 and 25. The

Bank¬

In¬

orig¬
army

of try¬

of Miami

debt

of in¬

it

case

a

public
an-:

as

from

actually

but

harm than

is

this

of

civilians, but

was

the

of

course,

misinformed

The advices

was negotiated by a group
ternational bankers known

in¬

principally

come

well-meaning

of

Advice

stated: ,r

resumption

and

terest during the period they are

Foreign Debt Payment
debt of Mexico since 1928

mort¬

forever relieved of

are

payment

with

ample

Resumes

cer¬

outstanding has been

would be beneficial."

Mexico

and

common,

tainly the most unfair, impression

weather

warm

en¬

debts

commented.

going into the armed services,
can
get along very well without
the
uninformed
and, inaccurate
"curbstone" advice so freely given
in the past year, in the opinion of
Charles A. Mullenix, President of

Incomplete
received ^reveal that

to

as

responsibilities

Act,

and

the /savings banks are servicing
than 3,093 firms with 181,-

posits and, to my knowledge, is
the largest increase in savings de-

and

inated

into

-

themselves.

reports just

tionally misled

en¬

ever-increas¬

an

of participants

number

six

be

Urges Servicemen Get

adequate facilities to handle this

de¬

revealed that the families of many
servicemen
have
been
uninten¬

sources.

-Savings
Program
among
those employers who do not have

savings
banks deposits during the same
period was $242,643,000. This rep¬
a

even

7;'/v7/\;A.

-

months

roll

in

Mullenix on July
17 said that the organization's na¬
tion-wide inquiry into the matter

avail¬

be

the fight."

War'Bonds.
have

savings banks.

resents

were

would

total

working, &n<f I

which I wish
to present and of which the sav¬
ings banks' are justly proud have
to
do with
payroll savings for

bought at the

increase

have

"The Home Front is awake and

30.

to

net

the

greater.

a

offices of New York's 132 mutual

"The

savings agencies

able

June

accounts

Yorkers

"The final figures

of War Bonds and

were

of

of June

this State during the
months to July 1 are estimated
or

month

savings

War

$911,000,000.;. Of this, $128,370,-

000

101,420,
figure.

result, both dollar deposits
of people served
stand at an all-time high with
deposits
at ' $5,812,733,796
and

Stamps in
six

of

alone, New

$1,154,643,000 in six months'
time, - and average of $315 per
family. If comparable figures for

Mortgage Bankers Association

of America. Mr.

saved

and the number

how

sales

counts

our

accounts

As

lively

"Total

-J...——7

six-months' period.
Like^
records shew a'net gairi

-

democracy.

"In War Bonds and savings ac¬

recorded by the banks

ever

of American

uance

savings banks have ex¬
perienced, with a $50,639,000 gain
in deposits and 19,850 in accounts.

Mr.

porting v the
Government's
Savings program.

Savings
of savings activity

resume

"The

evidence to demon¬
the people of New
York State are voluntarily sup¬
are

Buffalo

best the

monotonous, but in this case they
strate

the

record-breaking

Short continued.
"Statistics

a

in

of

;■

wikei

$371,013,000. In addition, the sav¬
ings banks wrote $3,836,600 of
low-cost

a

posits

new

...War / Bonds

through

.

President

bought at the savings bahks and
increased savings
deposits from
Jan.
1. to July
1 amounted to

are

Alberta
good progress in Manitoba. In

and

and

"The combined total of

1943.

tions

are
satisfactory throughout
Manitoba, but rain would be wel¬

State

any

the

.t

r

if

our

the
ser¬

issue

:

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

306

tions

When Inflation

Comes, Deflation

an

increase in wages

to offset the, increase in .the costs

:•

•

of

Cannot Be Far Behind
•

t

y

•

•

♦

•

■

—___

.

•

.

an

Africa

South

"

——

—

Brazil

66

———

'

Mexico

4.970
950
68
373
132

795

—

Colombia

1-880
1,118
4,825

-

Chile

•

~

.

Argentina

"

«.

296
IOB

■

Peru
•

"Germany

i

8,223
22

—

.^Belgium

—w.

11,798
28

•

Denmark

441

Ill
a-

Sweden

Switzerland

--

Turkey Ji

:

v.,'; >Reichinarks

i

.

only.

194

,

68(

.

.

383,

512.

,

.

,

Commercial Bank Deposits

>
•

...'

(In Millions of National Currencies)
Dec.

•

.

.

United

United

rj
Kingdom

New

.

South

3,329

3,629

335

384

73

83

101

148
3,212

423
99
195
4.461

Africa

100

India

L

2,277

2,401

3,913
12,523

1,923

v
——

Colombia
(Mexico

;

3,791
H.665

_________

Chile

2,049

,

4,585..;
16,531
123
727
448

13,630
13,155

2,305

,

Germany
f Belgium
'Denmark

452
.318

10,524
16,313

___>
—-

i-,—.w

'■■'France''-..-,

2,455
42,443

97

.

T

'

,

____

; Turkey

"July 1942.

687

576

4,260

4,401

3,111

3,015

3,163

262

374

tApril 1942.

,

,

161
1,038
610

/*
...

.

.

Conditions

and

Policies

The end of hostilities will leave the

are

required

to

make

further cuts in their consumption
of ; newsprint
during-; the third

quarter, ranging, up to 5% for
larger users., The new reduction
follows

the

of

recommendations

the Newspaper Industry Advisory
Committee made in June.

additional

The

5%

reduction

does not

apply to the first 25 tons
for newspapers using less than 500
tons a quarter. ,'; This provision,
the WPB

said, is designed to aid
operation of smaller news¬

the'

papers.

vices

:

The Associated Press adfrom
which
we
quote,

added:

2.5%
50

u

curtailment

ranges

''."V
from

for newspapers using up to

tons

a

quarter and to 5%

for

warring countries newspapers, using 500 tons or
largest job of reconversion to peacetime business more a quarter.
inn
in their histories; the highest debts known: to them; the
& "The necessity for economy in
209
123
most burdensome taxes ever imposed; and greatly inflated the use of print paper becomes
245
and vulnerable currency and credit systems.
What is tc more pressing with each passing
206
week," said H. M. Bitner, Director
/ 90
be done about all of these colossal problems?
The change: of the WPB's
Printing and Pub¬
back to peacetime production will take time,, new financing
,^273 . (
lishing division."
A- •*:
A period of readjustment* unemployment
;/ S\:% and new tools.
"Any usage of paper over the
and no doubt a great deal of hardship will be experienced I quota,
until > an vexception
is
Plans should be under- way for this;Transition period irf granted, will be at the applicant's
risk," Mr. Bitner said.
Increase every war business.j The Government has plans.
Every,
"Failure
of
1938-42
newspaper
pubV
community should have its own plans. Therje cannot be tod lishers to live Within the allowed
64
46
many well thought out and sound plans for reconversion usage in any quarter necessitates
61
and reconstruction. A thorough knowledge of the conditions reference of all such cases to the
33
57
' :
after the last war will be helpful.
While the» change-over WPB compliance division."
95
The WPB stated it would not
96
after this war will be much larger than after the last war,?
recommend granting extra paper
39
'
many of the same problems will be faced] -only perhaps on for
48
publication of special editions,
48
a
larger scale.
/; *
'
'
\
nor would it grant additional ton¬
85
182
When the war ends; the scarcity of peacetime con-; nage to meet circulation gains
113 ;
sumers' goods and the scarcity of peacetime capital to pro¬ achieved through prize contests or
;
similar promotional campaigns.
68
duce with may cause prices to rise sharply unless controls
54
Under the original print paper
are
173
very firm.
The unemployed from war factories, and curtailment order which went
42
the returning soldiers will be expecting their savings and! into ^effect Jan.
21
1, newspapers
; 8 i. their small incomes to
support them in comfort. Runaway were limited in each quarter to
52
prices and depreciated currencies can cause far more hard-: 100% of the tonnange of paper
used in printing their net paid
ships after the war than have been endured in the domestic
circulation in the same quarter of
economy during the war.
1941, plus 3% for spoilage.
with the

,

'

*441
,

Post-War

July 6 that newspaper

on

publishers

,

,

•
9/5
5,157
3,347

„;

nounced

r

27,465
3,547
91,547

76,656
941
4,879

291

—-

_______

I Switzerland

5,254 i,/..
U7.318

"*■ 2,844

26,177
20,786
3,116

368

33,578

Netherlands
! Sweden

„

2,469

287

87

—

.....

i

Peru

j

2,774

2,441

63

Brazil

%

1942

88,437
3,657

2,500

Zealand

Argentina

•

1941

70,792
3,105

54,054

319

Australia

;

Dec. 31,

.

1939

58,344

;

2,253

•

_____

Canada

•••

Dec. 31,

Dec. 31,

31,

1938

..

States

an-'

.

Jin billions.

tSeptember, 1942.

*V1v'■ *

;

v

The War Production Board

•

2,62I
724

,

inevitable.

Newsprint By 5 VV

.

3,034
2,016

'

2,116
1,700
2,337

seems

22,; 1943

WPB Curtails Use Of V

"The

133

,;.

983

270

tion

70
154,
162

111

753
233

842
,

-

1,856
•

19.325
48

..

281

....

t8,500

82
563
209

1,152
1,422
2,050

Netherlands
'

5,704
1,627

1,449

151

992
1,061
1,751

;0;

600

tPrance

,

110
203
47
.*>' 76

40

30
3,356
1,380

6,647

21
2.359
1,191

19

'

'

.India

July

Thursday,

v-

living will force.The shops intb'bankruptcy.
It is now
proposed to use subsidiesj{o^aypid|the:-wholesale failure,
of these businesses.',; The, use of 'subsidies in England and
Canada are pointed to as examples. But the fact that Eng¬
1
V.v#rL
r.r!
«%•
land and Canada started to controLprices with the beginning
(Continued from first page)
of the war and have' done a\much better job of holding
ing power created by war purposes.
The following table down
prices, wages, the cost of living and the debt cost of
from the bulletin on Economic, Conditions of the National
the war are all omitted in discussing these subsidies.
The
City Bank of New York, June, 1943, indicates the trend of
present disparity in wages, prices, costs and the confusion
currency and bank deposit inflations throughout the world in the
policies and practices in this country make the use
at the present time.
.
of subsidies unreasonablyL costly at this-late date.
Any
Currency Notes Outstanding
attempt to roll back prices and use subsidies would create
(In Millions of National Currencies!
indescribable opportunities for graft and • new demands
Dec. 31,
Dec. 31,
Dec. 31,
Dec. 31, % Increase
1938
1939
1941
1942
1938-42 for costly regulatory services.
Because of the limited suc¬
United States
'
6.856
7,598 •
11,160 ,-- 15,410
125
cess of the policies of control and regulation of prices, wages
Canada
263
V 318
567
754
187
United Kingdom "I"--!::
and costs, and the failure to apply taxes effectively to close
505
:
555
752
>
923
- 83
-Austral
49
,5?
§5
111
147
the growing inflationary' gap of spending power costly infla|
New Zealand
17
25
"
i?n
,i.

'

.

,

lW

points include inflation in China has
I- This table does not out that China. But the Nationaltaken
City
Bank bulletin

It had been expected that this
Fortunately the recovery of peacetime production does
long in any country, given one or more normal sea¬ Would bring about a 10% over-all
risen 30 or 40 times.
"Disorganized production, combined sons together with constructive political and economic pol¬ reduction of consumption but this,
it
is
stated,
was
not
accom¬
with inadequate and costly transportation, has resulted in icies.
One of the interesting bits of economic and social
plished.
acute scarcity of goods of all kinds, while war expenditures
history which has not been too well learned in the United
fare being financed largely through inflationary issues of States is that a
country which has been apparently devas¬
■currency and credit."
<
tated by war can return to prosperity and support itself Combined Food Board
No country is fully avoiding inflation, and certainly
very quickly, at most within one or two seasons.
Tools,
To
none will
escape the effects of the inflations of other coun¬ materials, management and work will do wonders, and have
tries. But some countries are doing a very good job under after every, war in a short time,. much to the astonishment
Canada
i
i the circumstances.
For example, the currency notes of of those who have viewed the
seemingly unrecoverable de¬
The Department of Agriculture
Switzerland have increased 51% and the bank deposits only structions.
Of course, these productive forces thrive best
announced on July 12 that the
I 8%.
In the United Kingdom the currency outstanding has under peaceful free enterprise, stable political and economic
Combined Food Board has made
increased 83% and the commercial bank deposits 61%. The conditions not torn
by fear and oppressed by taxes and arrangements for a survey to be
conditions in all of these countries vary widely, and the debts.
made of the available statistical
*
'
*
(
1
inflations and the consequences will be governed for each
records and other data concern¬
Writing of similar destructions, John Stuart Mill, about
; country by conditions outside of the country's control
in 100 years, ago, before modern speed, transportation, ma¬ ing food supplies and consumption
in the United States, the United
Ipart but largely by the resources, financial management, chinery, engineering, electricity, chemistry and mass pro¬
Kingdom, and Canada.
The primonetary, tax and economic policies of each country. From duction came into being, said:
mary
object of the survey, the
/
the tables it seems clear that the British
Empire countries,
"This perpetual consumption and reproduction of cap¬ Combined Food Board stated, is
to take steps to put food data of
1 Sweden, Switzerland, Denmark and other well-managed ital affords the explanation of what has so often excited
these countries on as near a com¬
countries are seeking to avoid as much inflation as poswonder, the great rapidity with which countries recover parable basis as possible.
The
; sible.
Up to the date of this table, the United States had from a state of devastation; the disappearance, in a short Department's announce ment
added:
'
'
V
: ■
[hardly got started on its inflationary war boom.
time, of all traces of the mischiefs done by earthquakes,
"Three United States Depart¬
floods,' hurricanes and the ravages of war. An enemy lays
Inflation in the United States
ment of Agriculture officials have
waste a country by fire and sword, and destroys or carries
arrived in England and shortly
%
Currency notes outstanding. are more than 17 billion away nearly all the movable wealth existing in it; all the will begin discussions with offi¬
j dollars.
Bank deposits have exceeded one hundred billion inhabitants are
ruined, and yet in a few years after, every¬ cials of the British Ministry of
i dollars.
The debt of the Federal Government is
Food.
They are John Cassels, of
expected to thing is much as it was before. This Vis medicatrix naturae'
the Food Distribution Adminis¬
: reach 210 billion dollars by the end of the fiscal
year.
In has beeh'a subject of sterile astonishment, or has been cited
tration; L. A. Maynard, of the Ag¬
spite of the efforts to hold down prices and wages, the costs to exemplify the wonderful strength of the principle of sav¬
ricultural Research Administra¬
of living and the costs of business have mounted
sharply. ing, which can repair such enormous losses in so brief an in¬ tion; and Montell Ogdon, of the
Labor organizations are
Office of Foreign Agricultural Re¬
demanding new wage increases be- terval. There is nothing at all

jon runaway proportions.

In free China food prices have

not take

,

Survey Food Data- j

-

Participating

•

<

_

,

.

,,

.

.

a

i

.

-

,

c

;
1

cause

of the rising costs of

wonderful^ in the matter.

living.

lations.

The producers^of food, What the enemy have destroyed would have been destroyed
"The Canadian Government is
oil, housing and other products are demanding price in¬ in a little time by
the;inhabitants themselves: the wealth also participating in this inquiry,
creases because of the increased
wages and taxes. The infla¬ which they so rapidly reproduce would have needed to be and Ian McArthur, of the Cana¬
tionary gap of spending power in the hands of the public in reproduced and would havejbeen reproduced in any case, dian Dominion Bureau of Statis¬
excess of the available
goods to buy is estimated by various and probably in as short a time. Nothing is changed, except tics, already has arrived in Eng¬
'• %
authorities from 40 to 60 billion
'v% .
' ■
dollars'rand is expected to that during the reproduction they have not now the advan- land. :•
"These personal discussions will i
rise another 40 billion or more
during the coming year. vage of consuming what had been, produced previously. The
supplement the full exchange of
While wages in some occupations have risen much faster
possibility of a rapid repair of their disasters, mainly depends information on food maters which
than the costs of living, in other
occupations, and particu¬ on whether the country has been depopulated. If its effec¬ is already taking place through
larly in peacetime occupations, wages have lagged far be¬ tive population have not been extirpated at the time, and are the regular channels of the Comhind the rising costs of
living. In many of these, occupan. not starved afterwards; then* with the same skill and knowl-




'

,

:Volume 158

'COMMERCIAL' & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

Number 4196

■:

edge /which they had before,; with their ;lancU and Tts per^
manent improvements undestroyed, and the more durable
."buildings unimpaired, or. only partially injured, they have
nearly all the requisites for their former amount of produc¬
tion. If there is as much of food left to them, or of valuables

307

again: be- as well or better nourished than ever before, and
patients will be able to sit up around the interna¬

then the

tional

conference

table, and

talk

taxes, and make promises on

about their

ills

of

debts,
international loans.
r *

new

accustomed to

employ in their occupations. Nor does charge it up to the war. The costs of the war have been
strength in the principle of saving, in the large in all British Empire countries but nothing like the
^popular sense of the term, since what takes place is not costs to the United States. In the British Empire,costs have
intentional abstinence, but involuntary privation."
been kept down, prices have been controlled better and the
-;
;(• Modern efficiency and; skill have greatly shortened the currencies have a larger purchasing power. The Britsh Em¬
required for reconstruction.

Those who

looking pire's need is for a clearing system.
England wants and
for a long and prosperous
period of rebuilding and' supply¬ needs from the rest of the Empire countries arid other coun¬
ing delayed peacetime needs; might avoid some errors in tries of the world raw materials, food and such
goods as
perspective by examining similar experiences. of the past she does not produce advantageously.
She has manufac¬
and then
adding a large measure of modern mass production tured goods and services to exchange for these. What kind
efficiency.
;
' '
of-money any other country has is of no concern to England
as
long as it is a stable and dependable money and serves
■Pi
Plans for Stabilization of the Currencies
are

the best

Sound and

dependable currencies are necessary for any
of commercial relationships between the various
This is problem number one in the conversion

interests of the

country that creates it.

It is, of

two

(it will take all that much time to iron out these
war

and the various' countries of the world will

supply bill for the

cy

year

signed

was

Roosevelt

July

on

balance

of international trade.

England will avoid this practice, to
advantage undoubtedly. Thel United States must

own

""
-

-

(Continued

.

on

308)

page

OF

12.

Jan.

1,

providing

AS

•

in this

>Also included

is

measure

provision

a

.

OF

.

,

.

bargaining
where

in

elections

labor

a

force .without

three

.

.

.

21,073,253.79

Corporate Bonds and Securities, Including Stock in Federal Reserve Bank.
Loans and Discounts.

Bank

.

.

...

...

.

30,

1935,

NYA

Customers'

.

.

.

.

.

.

...

iTotal




;

..

.

.

,

,

.

.

.

to

'

train

..

.

young

have

been

work

but

connected

the

duplicating

work

bureaus.
NYA

its

It

.

„

;v'-v ' y,y.-.>;s'V.■ ;,y',y.'Vv-y

......

..

r;. V

y.y n .Y

with

war

also said that the

was

in

y

-v

.

.

.

,

.

.

1,309,898.33

Reserve for

..

chanical

which

training
over

and

NYA

other

has

.

.

.

Contingencies.

is

schools

its

to

>,

Income

274,077.58

.

.

Treasury Department
disposal.
/
The Senate voted
continue the NYA
sential"

1944

the

ever,

to

the

Senate

and

backed

mand.

later
up

■'

;

■

y y y-

y

•

.

y yy

•

y.

■ •;y...."*.

•■-.y•.: v;

.

.

.

.

Letters of Credit.

.

...

...

.

.

.

.

....,,

>17,901.27

564:436.36

MEMBER "FEDERAL

DEPOSIT

Deposits

t

.

.

-.;.

.

Total.........

INSURANCE

CORPORATION

.

..

y..;

.

.

this

bill

Deleted

from

...

y.

proval

of

Manpower

or more

a year.

Av 739,414.36

25,000.00

64.897,962.24

.....

an

employees of the War
Commission
earning

.

.

.

was

amendment to require Senate ap-*

15,968.90

.

de¬

-

.

.

itself

House's

yyyyy vyy:

15,968.90

previously
agency and

reversed

91,512.06

,

,y. :-*i

:•••

es-?

How¬

year.

the

194,578.80

.

.

"war

$47,800,000

had

abolish the

June 29 to
a

it

fiscal

House

the

voted

on
as

and ' give

for

for

-

..

I

Collected—Not Earned.

yyyyyyy

.

,

turned

the

100,000.00

Reserve for Taxes, Interest, etc.

numerous

be

to the Procurement Division

14,117,097.86
Declared

of

equipment

at

.-'r

.....

use

equipment and manT
Under the bill, the me¬

1,500,000.00

•*

the

funds,1

;.......y.yy..

</'

overlapping
Government,

or

other

wasteful

was

power.

of

of

1,000,000.00

y

........

Undivided Profits f.

,.y;•
.

July,
people foi^

employment and to help needy
boys and girls through school. The
agency's training programs of late

.;; ;

...._.

:,V'Vy;.-:V'v.y.y

Surplus

.

127,126.38

...

Liability—Letters of Credit

Other Assets*

.

118,511.71

Income Earned—Not Collected (.

>'yy."-

Capital

-

.

for

created in

was

1943

Reserve for Dividends—Not

Fixtures

been

complaint

13,127,221.21

\

plants

has

months.

The

$4,500

785,513.69

Other Real Estate

•;

...

Building

Furniture arid

••

.

in

contract

TENNESSEE

JUNE

$17,697,865.64

State, County, and Municipal Bonds..

pro¬

Rela¬
tions Board from calling collective

LIABILITIES
.

by
to

hibiting the National Labor

BANK

ASSETS
~.

bill

$3,000,000

these costs.

cover

NASHVILLE

NASHVILLE,

United States Government Bonds,

This

orders the liquidation of the Na¬
tional
Youth Administration

CONDITION

NATIONAL
IN

.

President

were

STATEMENT

Cash and Due From Banks.

fiscal

new

by

.i.v

THIRD

De¬

money

complicated problems) with the available shipping capacity her
after the

Labor

course,

^

or

$1,137,167,010

partment-Federal Security Agen¬

Congressional critics
had charged that these
programs

important that any country have a sound and stable
for its own best interest.
A country with an un¬
to peacetime conditions and the restoration of international stable moriey on which its own people and the rest of the
world cannot depend
undoubtedly is a menace to commer¬
relations between countries.
Currency stabilization, debts, cial
stability throughout the world but a far greater menace
taxes and the need of peacetime
capital are all tied.up to¬ to its own commerce and
stability. •
gether and a complete separation for reconstruction pur¬
Frequently the instability of the currency system of a
poses seems out of the question. However, monetary stabil¬
Ismail and undeveloped
country results from foreign" invest¬
ization is the first essential in
dealing with the other finan¬ ments in the
country and the efforts of the foreign investors
cial problems, v
to collect in
gold, interest, dividends, profits, and even for
Both the British and the American
plans for currency the sale of capital.
This undermines the stability of the
stabilization seem
unnecessarily bunglesome, vague and currency of the
borrowing country. A creditor country can¬
inflationary. The first step seems to be for each country not follow this
practice without upsetting the stability of
to put its own financial house in order and establish
a
the foreign
exchanges. It was this effort to collect foreign
sound currency upon which its own
people and .the rest of debts in gold that brought on the
collapse of the interna¬
the world can depend.
When this is all accomplished the tional
exchanges in 1930. This will be repeated if creditor
problems of domestic and foreign debts can come up for countries lend their
capital lavishly to impoverished, debtconsideration.
In the meantime, no
doubt, a great deal of stricken and new countries, and then seek to
collect more
charity will be necessary.
However, given a good season than these countries can
pay out of their favorable
restoration

"countries.

The

s

this evince any

time

:

•

The British proposal for an international clearing sys¬
buy food, as enables them by any amount of privation to tem seems quite all right for the best interests of the British
-remain alive and in working condition, they will in a short
Empire and I see no reason why they should not hold to it.
time have raised as great a
produce, and acquired collectively The debts of the British Empire countries will be large but
as
great wealth and as great a'capital as before; by the mere manageable.
The banks will be sound.
If the bonds de¬
continuance of that ordinary amount of exertion which they cline in
price the owners will just take a capital loss and
;;

to

are

Liquidation Qf NYA
Urged lit Labor Dept.

$68,564,436.36

1

tv>\

303

\

When inflation Gomes, Deflation Cannot

^

Behind
likewise

establish

and look upon

i.pc/;. jnvr

i!) v> 1 f

investments

financial

practices

foreign investments of capital as permanent

from

which

will be

income

derived

from in¬

creased

production or we will bring on another collapse of
the international exchanges just as we did in the 30's.
We
were among the greatest losers as a result of the breakdown
of the international exchanges.
We lost a large part of our
foreign investments, we reduced our own standard of living

of

vM "-.

Deflation and pebt Payments

After the Civil

ig||tt^l||||

international

sound

y

.

(Continued from page 308)

,

i;>m'v,vtiv

i v

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE.

war

we

returning the dollar to

followed the admirable policy

par;

and paying the debts.

Europe
struggle against inflation and debts lasted for about
40 years.
This was a period of deflation, declining prices and
business
depression; ^ After j World . War I the United
States, the British Empire countries and many neutral coun¬
tries returned to sound
money .and accepted deflation ias wise
policy. International debts were defaulted on the part of
many countries who decried the policy but claimed that at
the

through the collapse of the the time there was no other solution until the creditors were
international exchanges and trade.
willing to take goods for payment. If this war is followed
The stabilization of the currencies is the first essential, by an abolition pf tariffs I venture to guess that the British
but the first step

in

currency

stabilization is for each

coun¬

Empire countries will
those that

can give or a
group of currencies through
international stabilization fund.
But the burden of re¬

sponsibility and

success rests upon each individual
Gold will remain, as it has been for generations,

form international currency

of the world.

country.
the uni¬
The size of each

individual unit of currency or the name makes no difference.
Debts and Taxes
After

Federal

World

debts

War

I

amounted

and
to

about

26

billion

loans

the

We

dollars.

aided the rest of the world to stabilize their currencies.

loaned

We

them

gold and sold them capital and consumer's
goods on credit. We became the world's great creditor na¬
tion.
But we held onto our high tariff policies.
Investors
demanded protection from the low costs of production of
foreign countries, labor demanded that their jobs be pro¬
tected from the cheap goods of European and Asiatic labor,
the farmers demanded protection from the low
prices of
South America, Australia and Canada, and we proceeded to
shut the door to the collection of the proceeds of our
foreign
investments in the only way that they could be collected—
in foreign goods." This policy brought on wholesale defaults
on the
part of our foreign borrowers. In the meantime we
created
domestic
prosperity by selling our production
abroad on credit, paid off 10 billion of our domestic Federal
debt, inflated our bank deposits more than 100% and grad¬
ually reduced our foreign trade as our foreign borrowers
were unable to
buy or pay. Our domestic credit-inflation
created a large measure of false
prosperity and collapsed
with our foreign securities and the;
foreign exchanges in
the early '30's.
\
'
After this;

problems

war

and the reconstruction our; foreign

debt

not be so large owing to lend-lease
financing. Foreign countries will need plenty of our capital
and consumer
goods provided we are willing to sell them
may or may

If

credit.

on

know that

we

we

do sell to

cannot

foreign countries on credit we
gold. The proceeds must

collect in

be invested in the
capital and productive facilities of the
foreign countries and we must accept pay in the goods pro¬

duced.

All this will

abundant

make for lower prices and a more
supply of goods in the United States, and the whole

world for that matter.

The statesmen of both of the lead¬

ing political parties are promising these global results. But
the economic and political repercussions are
yet to be dealt
with. The labor unions, the farmers and the investors who
have

given their all to win the war will have something to
say and will say it at the ballot box.
But what of

our

Federal debt?

this debt will reach the
be

these columns:
in

sum

paid in honest dollars?
honest

and

will

estimated that

O.

Glenn

Can it

Saxon, said

in

"It can, and must be borne and redeemed
if we are to avoid national

dollars

dictatorship."

man

It is

of 300 billion dollars.

Dr.

agree.

bankruptcy

With his clear-cut" demand any honest
It would be an unthinkable fraud to

cheapen the dollar
her

currency.

even as France cheapened the value of
What gratitude for the buyers of savings

bonds, the soldiers who will return with small savings and
small pay, and the millions of
people who have worked and
saved only to find that it was all a fraud?:

Cheapening the

dollar,
pay
and
war

and

repudiating the debts won't do. We
in honest dollars or face consequences
or

must pay
more

and

serious

disturbing for generations than the hardships of the
Britain will pay her domestic debts
restore sound
money,, and the policy as advocated by
itself have been.

Prime Minister Churchill in his radio address of March
21,
in my opinion has had a

disillusioning effect

our

would

upon some

of

be

repudiators and inflationists.
Britain feels
her responsibility to the investors in war
bonds, and the
returning soldier and has announced so to the world. Will
likewise pay and pay and stand the
hardships? This is
the best policy, but it is not a road of ease and leisure nor

we

is any

other solution.




pay their international debts,
defaulted after World War I.

even

tv < i

(u' <. V

<

Seen Freedom Threat

of

paying off even half of 300 billion dollars debts over the
next 50 years?
This seems to me the only sound solution,
but will the taxes and the
deflationary effect of these pol¬
icies of sound fiscal finance and
money hurl our economy
into a period of deflation similar to that
following the
Napoleonic wars, the American Civil war and the first World
Because of the greatly improved production
capacity
business, and the speed of communications and
transportation^ it does not seem necessary that we repeat
of modern

either the mistakes
times

these

hard times of these

or

past periods.
be shorter periods of hard
and even defaults can
hardly be doubted. However
periods of depression, will be lessened by the courage

Nevertheless

that

there

may

and determination to
pay our

debtors pay

to know

debts

theirs..'. It would be

a

as we

(Continued from first page)
rights and responsibility is reviv¬
ing all over the country" and that
"the States are, as never before
in our time, showing a capacity
for good government."
Of the 40
Governors

the

at

would have

our

great stabilizing factor

exactly what the policy is going to be, and to know
a
policy that we will not waver from or in

that it will be

any way compromise with fraudulent practices but hold
rigidly to. honesty and square dealings.

"anyone

noted,
would

make

of

of

10

Presidents

good

he

them

of

the United States."

Submitting these as "elements
in the present situation"
Prof. Moley at the same time cau¬
of hope

tioned

that

"the

danger of the
federalism is very

personal

new

great."
"When we develop oneparties" he warned, "we are
only a step from a one-man State."
He concluded by urging that
be

kept

that

in

mind

American

there
necessity

"the

citizens

love

who

their country should be

helpful in
keeping party Government alive
and be patient in the efforts of
Congress."
Prof.
Moley's remarks follow
substantially in full:
It becomes my pleasant duty, as
,

.

Trustee of the Tax

a

welcome

to

from

men

These

Foundation,
goodly group of
American
industry.

this

annual

meetings, of which
fourth, are the out¬
growth of requests by industrial
corporations to provide opportun¬
ity for off-the-record discussion
this

of

the

is

technical

and

related

of

matters

taxation

industrial

problems.
At the moment, there is no tax
bill in sight.
But there are other
serious questions that confront in¬
dustry.
These are questions that
may well justify the holding of
this conference,

Reconstruction and Inflation
The cessation of hostilities will usher in

Gover¬

recent

nors' Conference in Columbus,

man

war?

reconstruction

the

were

But what will be the effect
upon our domestic economy

other countries
an

8c I

a

and that of the rest of the world

try to firmly establish its own currency with such help as

(I i >: m j 11

"One-lwam" Parlies

Aft'ir

few years of reconstruction and a boom
growing out ol
railroad building we had at least 30
years of deflation and
so called hard times.
After the Napoleonic wars in

(1

Thursday, July 22, 1943

question of

They include the

for postwar
contingencies and the termination
a

reconversion

to peace

time production and business such as* never before
witnessed.
The job is.inueh; larger; than after World .War
I and far more
costly. The shortage of peace time: goods
exceeds that of 1918 in

of

war

reserves

contracts.

shall

I

...

avoid

any-discussion of the sub¬
ject that brjngs you together, for
the simple reason that I have no

desire to carry coals to Newcastle.

everything from motor cars to food. It has been suggested merely that
The grab for materials and
supplies may be a stampede. I offer you the somewhat pessi¬
mistic suggestion that no matter
Government regulations may slow down the
progress;* But
what the figures may be that you
the volume of business
activity for a couple of years after men of business add
up, so long as
the transition period will
probably make new peace time government provides the adding
records.
After this shprt period of reconstruction and re¬ machines, you cannot be certain
plenishing of peace time needs is over a let down in both that your computations will be
what you expect them to be.
business and prices will probably
duplicate that following
I am reminded of a conversa¬
the major wars of the past.": The time duration of this defla¬
tion that I had, during the Su¬
tionary period should be much shorter than the depression preme Court fight six years ago,
following the American Civil war or the Napoleonic wars with that magnificent old states¬
man of the House of
Representa¬
because of the speed of modern
readjustments made possible tives, Hatton Sumners.
He had
by transportation, communication, new and greater variety not yet made the speech that, by
of economic goods and
popular consent, was the death
opportunities, and the promise of
knell of court-packing, but in the
reduced trade barriers throughout the world.
The period
of readjustment and stabilization after World War I was privacy of his office there was
no doubt about his convictions. He
interrupted by the preparation for the present war and no said to me something like this:
valid

comparison

The

can

"The whole question of what

be made.

are

excess

purchasing

in the hands of the public
may create such a demand for the short supply of goods the
first year of peace that price inflation will
get out of bounds.
Such a rise in prices will correct itself when the excess
purchasing power is spent and the supply of goods increased
to meet the demand.

power

going to

Court

do to

depends

upon

government that
ate.
are

the

The organs of a

determined

by

kind

of

cre¬

living being
the

medium in which that

expects to live.

the

want to

we

we

Supreme

sort

of

living being

If it is

an

animal

The real

danger lies in the excess cur¬ that lives in the air, it will need
rency, bank deposits; and the large amount of the Federal lungs; if it is going to live? in the
water as a fish, it will not need
debt owned by the banks. ; Every bond is
purchasing power lungs."
equal to its market value in dollars, every bank deposit is
Your calculations, I need not re¬
worth its face value in dollars and every dollar is worth what mind you,
depend, in the last an¬
it will buy.: A decline in the
prices of bonds would embarass alysis, upon the sort of economic
society in which you will be ex¬
the banks.
After every war in the past bond
prices have pected to produce goods. You can¬
declined sharply with the return to sound
money and free not be equipped with the organs
markets.
Will the history of money market and bond
prices of a fish and be expected to climb
be repeated after this war? .If an effort is made to restore mountains,
nor
can
you
be
equipped
with-the
organs
of
sound, money policies, interest rates will rise, bond prices an " animal V
and
live
under
will fall and a period of deflation will follow;- But if we are
water.
I
need
not
discourse
unable to stand reality and continue a
monetary inflation upon * the reasons why; the
government
holding
certain
policy in order to maintain bond prices at par and protect
economic views and theories
can¬
the banks at any cost then an era of
cheap money, inflation, not provide the essential
atmos¬
and declining value of the dollar will be inavoidable.
After phere in which business can
meet
,

<

World

War

I

France

devalued

her

currency

80%

-

and

postwar problems.
as

I

If

you

do

that there

If you

believe,

wholesale prices rose to more than 700% of the 1913 level.
By 1935 about half of this increase in wholesale prices was
lost for strictly French domestic

impossible
obstacles, I need not take your
time by telling you what
they are.

of the present war the wholesale
price level had
most of this loss from deflation and was

help

goods but by the beginning

regained
again close to the

inflation

peak of 700% of the 1913 level.
(Continued

on

page

310)-v-

Devaluation and

do

not

you; you
live and learn.

The jobs that
will
•>'

so

are

believe, I

will
r

,

to

/>

American industry
do, however

be expected to

(Continued

can't

just have

on

page

318)

Volume

158

Number

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL

4196

CHRONICLE

309

A Viral Message'
■

To All Shoe

Buyers

FROM THE
\

r

"d

.'iV 'r

I1', "''"L

i

f

1

,-'t *t\\

.

'

4 ",\x* }»'*'

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V?

+

". <'4 i,

"f

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4*

: '•
5

1 '

.

'
''

\

v-"*'.

' J

1' **

> '
,v'V

V

'

<C

T"

'

i*

'

j

'

-

'

,\
>

v

r> -t

!/

,* 7; ,;\t

.

'.! I •}■, I1«,"}

j1

£

rjA

'

;
1

1

1

■

(

*

u

International Shoe Company
4

i
777

y

? j. J

B'ECAUSE there has been

make

considerable misunder¬

more

shoes

were

standing regarding the quality of shoes now avail¬

quality—but quality is the

able

—and this company is

to

civilians, it is important that

you

become

acquainted with the facts.

Perhaps this

message

At present^ our

helpful

Government has first call

there is still

shoes

standards; Only' the best materials

workmahship dire suitable. Neither
would have it otherwise.
But—does that
shoes—are

mean

continue

and;skilled

•

•

•••'•

at

all—you

can

honor and Integrity
X'i\

you nor we

as

well

as

•

,

:

•You

Victory demands it.

7

to
•/•

•

armed forces,

We

to

good,

assure you

••..

•

•')?"/".

77

'

-f,v

V*': '

•

•

■

<f\

that
•

<v

;.r

we

return

.

•

...

:

-.•»»!

may

company.

continue to

St.

men, women,

and children by this
wearers

of

shoes.

<$Lx*JO
CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD

.

'

St. Louis, Mo.

Louis, Mo.

F riedman-Shelby

Dorothy Dodd Shoe Co,

Continental Shoemakers
Coniormal Footwear Co.
Pennant Shoe Co.

Hy-Test (Safety Shoes)

Winthrop Shoe Co.

Jefferson Shoe Co.

Roberts, Jphnson & Rand

Vitality Shoe Go.

Peters

Queen Quality Shoe Co.




•* ••

International Shoe Company, St. Louis, Mo.

other shoe manufacturers, could

77

k

i,

have confidence in the

We shall keep faith with the

Sales Branches

7

full.

still buy good shoes. The

of the International Shoe

Louis, Mo.

will:

7 7■

INTERNATIONAL SHOE COMPANY

$t.

serv¬

essential

meet

manufacture shoes that will

»v*.-,v

shoes made for

good shpes—dependable

Company stand behind that statement.
We,

our

value for your dollar—and satisfactory shoe mileage;'

our

Not

:

y7<',:7,\v'v77--7~"

be had by civilians? r- *

not to

'■

not to use pres¬

sufficient quantity of

a

civilian requirements.

built according to rigid government

are

message

product—standards maintained for

iceable shoe material available

forces. These

of this

for lowering the moral

Despite heavy demand from

on

shoe materials. Millions of pairs of shoes are being
manufactured annually for our armed

determined

disregard

to

than forty years.

more

to you. : i

essence

as an excuse

standards of its

from America's largest

manufacturer of shoes will be

conditions

ent

willing

we

•

Manchester, N. H.
Sundial Shoe Co,

Great Northern Shoe Co.
Interstate Shoe Co.

Metro-Craft Shoe Co.

.V-

V.*'.'

THE

310

COMMERCIAL

Exec.
;;

•

prevent deflation and depression in France
greatly increased the amplitudes of inflation and defla¬
«,

,

we

duration

board of directors

to

boom perhaps two or three years at
must expect substantial deflation.
However the
of this deflation depends on the monetary policies

statement

a

the

of

Chairman

of

and

the

to

Edward C.

press,

of the

Board

bank

said,

Crandon is

a

"President
with

the

the

spirit

of

may

fest

United

to

invest your capital and your savings if

their

'

J

'

be in doubt

long period of time but con¬

>

-

analysis of the results from investments in the high¬
grade bonds of the many countries that went through

inflation and devalued their currencies

investor

lost

in

after World War I

purchasing

over

power

a

period of ten years roughly the percentage of the currency
that did not devalue show that the loss in

20^ and in most

than

more

amounted

no case

In the countries that did inflate and devalue their

cur¬

stocks were not a satisfactory, hedge but
far better investments than bonds. A select list
of common- stock investment as of January 1, 1914 such as
were actually held by investors in the United States would
have shown the following results as of January 1, 1928:;
France a loss of 66% of the original capital value of the
investment; '""permany: 50 %..;.. Italy 55%; Austria 72%>:
Belgium 38%; and Hungary 77%.
Interest payments on
the bond investments in many cases ceased and the value
of all interest payments declined in proportion to the devalu¬
rencies

they

common

were

.

of the currencies.

ation

stocks

mon

known civic leader.
He will
serve in an
advisory capacity .do
ly

While the dividends

the

on

com¬

declined

during the inflation depression, inperiods the increase of the dividends was very
•'

the recovery

satisfactory.

Similar investments in the

Assis¬

senior officers -and as

our

President of this bank."

tant to the

Regarding

the

>

of

activities

.

Crandon

First Na¬
tional Bank of Miami since. 1940,
Mr. Crandon is President of the
Crandon
Wholesale
Drug.. Co.
which he established in 1916.
He
is

Mass.
the Finance

native of Acushnet,

a

He

is Chairman of

County

Dade

the

of

Committee

and has served as
County Commissioner continuous¬
ly, for, 14 years.
He has beert
prominent in- the artistic and cul¬
tural development of Miami and

particularly
in
and musical
circles.
He organized -the county
park system and is a director of
Fairchild Tropical Garden.
One
of the largest parks i'rf the nation,
now being developed on Biscayne
Key, opposite the mainland of
Miami, has been named Crandon
Park in his honor. He is President
Dade

County,

.

plans

beautification

is

ever was

some cases

showed

an

200%.

Most of this capital gain how¬
lost in the collapse of the securities markets in 1929
as

i

of

tion in Dade County.
man '

of

'He is Chair¬

of

Board

County

the

assuming

and

up¬

duties as, executive

Vice-President

also elected to

was

investigation conclusively shows the advantages of
investing in the securities of countries that avoid both cur¬

fee

Ga.,

in 1906 in Cof¬
and was As¬

Cashier of

the Brunswick

County,

sistant

Bank & Trust

and credit inflations.

The

CHRONICLE

invites

the views expressed
related phases of the sub¬
Comments should be addressed to Editor,

by Dr. Wright, in this article,

ject under discussion.

comments

on

or on any

Commercial and Financial Chronicle, 25 Spruce

Street, New

York!

Co., Brunswick, Ga.,

immediately

rency

prior

Miami
own

in

real

Miami

1919.

to

to

(t

his

investments

in

handled

He

estate

coming

from
has

Reeder

Mr.

and

Hialeah

of

served

from

he

sioner

Urged

To Join Fed. Deserve
The

New Jersey State Banking

Advisory

Board

on

July 7 again

urged all New Jersey banks and
trust companies not members of
the

Federal

take steps to

ship.

i

Reserve

System

to

obtain such member¬

Deputy

Banking Commis¬




John

T;

Connolly, Secre¬

affiliated

said that

institutions

were

un¬

urged

to

join the Federal Reserve Sys¬
tem last Sept. 11, but that the re¬
sponse

Board

far

has

not

been

what

the

thought it ought to be.

As

Ac¬

for 15 years.

estate business
tive

in

affairs,

Mr. Reeder

is

charter member

he knows, only one or two
banks have entered the system
as

since

added.

September,

Mr.

Connolly

It

other
ficial
Bank

is

also

announced

recent- addition

to

'

Wars and the
Legion, and is a past

of

erans

Foreign

American

Harvey

the

of

commander

Seeds

organization. He

Post of the latter

has been a member of the Rotary

25

for

Club

years."

,

that
<

the

an¬

of¬

family of The First National
of

Miami

is

Clifford- H.

possible"

the

produc¬

during

the

war

of

The

First National Bank of Miami in-,
elude Laurence Romfh, son of Ed¬

ward \,C.

Romfh,

Chairman

and

President

the

of

*

Cashier.'

Board;

The
that

Commission

by Mexico, with

sentative of

Alec

Between Mexico, U. S,

Orderly

development of elec¬
Steel;
rubber,
cement,
chemical, textile, sugar and al¬
cohol, and pulp and paper indus¬
tries, were considered so the in¬
dustrialization

tions

on

terials

and

States

and after the war
maximum
development

of

the

nations"

both

July 18 in

a

urged

on

report by the Mexi¬
Commission'

can-American

Economic

was

'Co-operation :

at

the

of

use

critical

ma¬

and, equipment during the

war."
Rosevelt's
referred

was

trip

to

in

to

our

issue of April 22, page 1490.

June War

co-operation be¬

United

"proceed

may

rapid a pace as possible con¬
sistent with the necessary restric¬
as

Expenditures

Were $7,7 Billions

Mexico during
"for

as

trical,

Urged In Joint Report
; the

the United States

member, to develop and carry
forward long-term programs for

President

Cooperation

Full economic

be

repre¬

a

a

Mexico

tween

recommended

industrial Commission

an

created

r

.

Economic

be

to

are

attained."

industrialization of Mexico.

'

Presidents

Vice

Other

for

made

public in Washington.
A report to President Roosevelt
and:
President
Avila
Camacho
"

War expenditures

States

by the United

Government

during

the

of June amounted to

month

$7,~

688,000,000,
000,000

increase of $315,-

an

May,

over

or

Production

Board

July

The

14.

4%, the War

announced

Board's

on

advices

stated that "the average daily rate
of expenditures in June was
$295,-

'
'
700,000 compared to $283,600,000
v
/
exploitation or in May,- also an increase of 4%;
economic
imperialism,
whether The daily rate is based on the 26
by nations or by powerful private days in each month on which
were
cleared ; by -j the
groups; are past—no future Mex¬ checks

said:

'

"The

days

of

United States government

ican

or

will

condone

or

permit their re¬

ments
and

the

by

after

two

President

President

conferred "in

■

Avila

govern¬

Roosevelt
Camacho

April, the Commis¬

?'•

;

The WPB announcement further
i

'

"Expenditures for

%

war

purposes
for the fiscal year 1943 amounted
to

$75,100,000,000, or 2.7 times as
as
the $28,300,000,000; ex¬
pended in fiscal 1942; and eleven
much

times

as

much

the

as

$6,700,000;-

000 spent in fiscal 1941.

"From

1943,
war

July

1,

to

l\

i\

June,

inclusive,

purposes

Government
•>

i

1940,

expenditures for
by the United States

amounted

000,000,000.

and fisheries.

"Named

Treasury.".
said:"

v:„

appearance."

?• Associated Press accounts from

marine

.

and

make

"present modest goals

of the Vet¬

a

civic

that

v,

,

con¬

-

was

Bank of Miami."

tion

to

"will

supplies

deliver

equipment

10

.

tary of the Board,

pur¬

City

as

-

N. J. Stale Banks

United States

to

tinue

1929 to

date to
1933, Washington/in its advices in the
appointed liquidat¬ matter further reported:
ing agent by the State Comptrol¬
"Recommendations for Mexico
ler of Florida. Duties of liquidat¬
included full development of food
ing \the Bank -of Bay Biscayne;, supply, immediate and long-range
Biscayne Trust Co.! Trust Co. of industrial projects, concentration
Florida, Guardian Trust Trust Co; on production of war materials,
and Dade County Security Co. oc¬
a
program of public works proj¬
cupied his time until he became ects, and expansion of transpor¬
affiliated with The First National
tation, communications, merchant
when

in¬

Commissioner of period.
The
United States undertakes
Miami, and his present term of of¬
fice will expire in 1945.
Four of it added, to supply necessary re¬
those years he has served Miami pair and replacement parts unob¬
as Mayor,
from 1929 to 1931 and tainable from other sources for
from 1941 to May of this year. He the agriculture
program.
New
also has been engaged in the real equipment must
be provided if

which he organized, and

Bank of Miami since 1941,
on

States

$141,000,000 to $179,Her imports were $59,-

the

and

President of the

was

Bank

of Miami

Bank

1934.

Dade

the

his banking career

This

He

State

years

under 'construc¬
will Connect Miami
and Biscayne Keys;

the board of directors...He-began

and 1930.

the

member of the

a

mittee

Health,

much

10 years.
First

now

which

tion,

Taking select investments in common stocks of these is a trustee of the University of
countries such as actually held by investors in the United Miami.,' In 1929 he received the
civic achievement award from The
•States in January 1914 and maintained until
January 1928 Miami "Herald," and in 1938 won
showed a regular income from dividends, and with
very the Greater Miami citizen award
"substantial increases in the 20's.
The capital value of the from the Miami "Daily News." •
"Mr.
Meeks
has
been
Vicecommon stocks held
through this period did not show a loss President of The First National
of these countries and in

the 'United

to

from

will continue to concentrate on
production of strategic materials

after

field

„

executive com¬
County De¬
fense Council and was responsible
for the first war bond organiza¬

as

im¬

State3

tant items Mexico desires to

and returns to the banking
an
absence of nearly

years,

1

to sound

.increase of

Mexico's

United

.

Baker, George B. Romfh, William
tion, which he organized to ; pre¬ rCt
Hill; C. E. Klugh, H. F. North¬
nationally and internationally
rop, C. C. Nielsen and C. E. Buker.
known artists in recital in Miami.
David B. Alter, Jr., is Vice-Presi'
"Mr. Crandon, was the original
dent and Trust Officer, and Olin
sponsor
of
the
Rickenbacker G. Symons is Vice-President and

with Virginia

for any one

Vice-

sent

countries that did not devalue their currencies but returned
money and honest .payments of their obligations
would have maintained the investor's purchasing power with
a
regular income and without default throughout" the period.
These countries included Sweden,- Switzerland, Norway,
Denmark, Holland, England, Canada and the United States.

said

the

connections chase, the report said, contributed
to her balance-of-payments prob¬
the advices from the bank state:
"A native of Athens, Tenn., Mr. lem. -j
Reeder has lived
in
Miami 31
Mexico, the Commission said,

Music Associa¬

of the Miami Civic

Causeway,

highest grade bonds of the

conclu¬

As to his

President.

The

of

director

"A

Commission,

much less.

cases was

the

000,000 in the first four months
6f v this year and - exports $73,000,000.
The
increase
in
imports and

Reeder

elected

was

who

successful in business

Similar investments in the bonds of countries

devaluation.

take

to

"restricted availability" of impor¬

character, eminently
and a wide- Reeder,

sterling

of

Clifford H.

Meeks

and Meeks the
announcement from the bank says:

.

An

the

Carl

Charles H. Crandon

Messrs.

should be avoided.

that

the

mani¬

from $159,000,000 in 1941
$147,000,000 in* 1942, while her

000,000.

Most

is to encourage chaos.

effect

report

from

exports

For the mass

and strictly honest financial policies.

into

creased

t

,

vigilance and management are necessary. The pres¬
ent large volume of short term investments in this country
is extremely dangerous.;
A sudden movement of this vast
short term capital investment or flight from the dollar would
create a crisis such as we have never seen.
Any such fevar

to

to

We should expect sound

policies.

investments must be made for a

shows

and

America

shrank

Would it
stability and production to know what the policies
.

stant

est

Mexico

of

determination

carry

ports

policies were

to

and

sions" in the* report.

Deflation, Which?

you knew what the future money, debt and tax
to be?
If you do not know how will you invest?

of investors

of

States

The

money

friendliness

without delay the necessary steps

Investing to Hedge Against Inflation or

We should know the

said

indeed

"are

the

to our national welfare.

to be?

conclu¬

Roosevelt

understanding."

governments

are

ex¬

satisfaction"

"A joint statement released by
State Department said
"the

History leaves no doubt about the wisdom of
policy and paying our debts with
popitical expediency of the times
lead to the adoption of policies permanently detrimental

further

Camacho

commission's

a sound money
honest dollars.
But the

;

Avila

President

mutual

the

to

■'y

the recommendations
in

keep stra-4

flowing

"sincere

sions.

man

time

same

"'trade,

by the war;

States.

pressed

Romfh, President and

"Mr.

the

kilter

materials

United

named Executive VicC-President.

was

out

at

tegic

pursued.
pursuing

How would you

Mexico's

correct

international

June 22, when Charles H. Crandon was elected

on

Vice-President and Carl Meeks

,

After the post war
most

V.-P.; Grandon &Reeder Named V.-Ps.

important changes in the official personnel of The First
National Bank of Miami, Florida, were made at a meeting of the

In

v

1

.

seeks

disturbed

Two

inflation did not

tion.

sion

thrown

Be Far Behind

but

Thursday, July 22,. 1943

First National Bank Of Miami Elects Meeks

When Inflation Gontes, Deflation Cannot
(Continued from page 308)

'FINANCIAL' CHRONICLE

■&

"These

$110,-

-

figures

penditures

to

by

Reconstruction

cover

the

war

ex¬

Treasury: and

Finance

Corpora¬
■.;» '

tion and its subsidiaries."

—iwiwW^www,.,

Volume; 15S

yH^«OMMjEI?CIA^;^^INANCIAIi CHRONICLE

Number 4196

losses

NY City

Hiring More Workers i
But

Upstate Levels Off
of

areas

upstate

New

plants

during ;;: the
past/ three
months, t according to the New
State Department of Labor.

In New York

City, where the

re¬

cruitment

labor

yet

present

of

serious

a

does

not

problem,

war

industries have continued to hire

additional workers.
in

Employment
plants throughout the State

war

has been characterized by a shift
in

the

employment
with

women

the

of

and

men

-

and

more

of

more

entering the armed ser¬
being replaced by women
workers. During the past year the
men

vices

number

of

employed in
plants in the State has more

Buffalo;
,

•

and

*

Rochester

.

small

very

.

women

New York

Y For

Y/;Y'T>

City

fourth /' consecutive

the

month, employment in the metals
and

machinery

industry in New
City showed a fairly large
increase.
This
gain amounted
to 2.1%
from May to June, ac¬
York

Form Group To

Aid In
Settling Claims On
Foreign Properly Loss
National

The

Foreign

Trade

-

as "a
policy-forming group," rep¬
resenting the. private interests in¬
volved, and as the instrument
through which the individual may
seek the benefits of united action

in

departments "concerning the prin¬
ciples to be applied in seeking res¬
titution of, or compensation for,
losses and damages suffered." The
committee, it was stated, is not an
agency to handle and negotiate the
settlement of individual
claims,
"this being
a
matter of direct
dealing between the individual
claimant
and
appropriate Gov¬
ernment departments."
Y.:Y;
"The committee objectives are:
"1. To determine the principles
•

Council, New York, announced on
July 10 the formation of a foreign
higher for the group; than last property holders protective com¬
which should govern calculations
June / and payrolls were 46:2% mittee to facilitate the establish¬
of the amount of loss, the formal¬
greater.
Aircraft plants had the ment and collection of claims by
ities required for establishment
largest/ increases for the month; American corporations and indi¬
of proof of loss and the manner
shipbuilders
also
hired; more viduals suffering losses resulting
in
which
compensation
should
from v wartime
workers. * * *
destruction and
take place.
'
'Y Y; Y
seizure/'
The Syracuse district/had the
"2. To
Y The committee, organized by the
present the principles
largest employment increase for
companied by a 1.8% increase in
payrolls. Employment was 25.5%

than

«

the month of any of the industrial
areas

throughout the State;? The

Council

in

consultation

with

its

-

anced

reoccupied by the Allied nations
be

may

adequately
delay."

without

mentioned

above

to

the

United

members

-

Dividends

paid
Feedral

regional
Banks for

the

by

New

"The
of

ment

York

first

nounced
two

on

of

clare their

increase

an

a

14.4%

of

basis, he said.
is announced

tion,

owner

stock

in

$249,144
thrift

of the

to

and

home-financing insti¬
System,' including
savings and loan and homestead
associations, - cooperative
banks*
mutual
savings
and
insurance
companies.
tutions

of

Since

the

they

were

a total of $20,310,127 in dividends
—$15,527,075 to the Government
and $4,783,052 to the member in¬
stitutions.
At the end of May,

advances

total

of

amounted

bers
of

repaid.

to

.

over

Aver¬

tabulations

final

covering reports from 3,172 manu¬

throughout

firms

facturing
State.

/

■

_

•/ "Among the

the

_

Because

civilian goods in¬

the largest employment
May to June were

dustries,

op the increased" wartime demand for petroleum

products, America?s

from

•losses

The Pure Oil

Payrolls' advanced in all J of It he
non-durable goods industries ex¬

staff of

t i
•

leather

and

apparel

ucts."

prod¬

/

Decline

smaller

than

industry
for the

last year. The em¬

period

same

ployment decrease amounted to
>2% 'this year compared with an
38% loss in 1942.
The payroll
decline

it
last

only 1%, whereas

was

24%

Was

's

-iY'v

•

-

v :.V'~

from May to June

Although dress manufac¬
turers
laid off many workers,
there was a general wage-rate in¬
crease
in the dress industry of
about 6%.
The coat, suit and
Skirt houses were busier as they
Started work for the fall season.
A few of the larger men's tailor¬
ing firms upstate reported in¬
creased activity. Employment and
payrolls continued to decrease in
piost other/branches of the ap¬
parel group. *
'
year.

a

Y<-

due

•

for

the

YV'Y

them. With plane tables and stadia:

a

geolo- * rods they

gists. -To. these men' much of the
is

'?■ YYY/Y ."V./-•Y Y

Y: Y

Company employs
than 100 skilled

more

record in

from May

in the clothing

much

was

*•••.'• Y'

'•

in

"The seasonal decline

June

/.**>»

credit

Apparel
Industry Smaller Than Usual
Seasonal

to

are

being drawn upon more rapidly than they are being discovered.

parel groups.
Employment was
slightly higher in the food, fur¬
niture
and
printing / industries.

cept

of crude oil in the ground

reserves

by the tobacco and ap¬

reported

are

tion, from

border

Canadian

outstanding

explo^

;sher locking the

{ .Mexico^ \h

to

Gulf of

the

search of new oil-produc-

development of Pure Oil properties

ing

during the past 28

seismographs they are injecting

•

Last year

these
was

years.

through the efforts of

The Pure Oil

men

again able to show

a

Pure Oil reserves,
were

than

greater at
at

the

made

substantial

■

beginning of 1942.. ..

>

into

deep

the

of "new horizons."

for- civilian

after the

man-

of already active

Supplying the bil

and

year.,

strata

quest

and

magnetometers

earthquakes

fields in

"

below ground,;

the end of the

With

subsurface

Company

increase-in oil reserves.v

areas.

na-

from the

coast to coast,

peace,

is

we

need' for

needs
a

war,

now

Our geologists and production

.

and

herculean task,

food

substantial
t

industry reported

Today the oil
tiofrias

reserves

a/ wholeiiafe;

PureOil

-

geologists

termined than

of

gineers have accepted the challenge,

our na-

dimiffi^ihg^{aiid-

ever to,

are. more

-de-

help replenish

;
.

pid :qaff be ^counted/on to/dcr tjieir

;

part to .help

bridge the

supply and demand. Y

gap
"

between
"

*.

0.4%.ucts,

a

payroll gain of 3.6%

while employment increased

only

•one

Producers of dairy prod¬
sugar and beverages
em¬
•

and canners hired
{ a few more, while candy and mac¬
aroni factories curtailed activity.
In

packers

the

chemical

•

industries,

em-,

ployrhent increases in plants mak¬
ing cosmetics, soap and linseed
oil
were
more
than offset, by
,




Company, U.S.A.
GOING DEEPER... To

ployed many additional workers;
meat

::^0& *rm
vatt:-

-MXm

■

-

•

^Il*W

**4NY

YYY

<s«^> •*>*IMf ■*"■•»*& *"

Mjfc,

—*•■■ —««*

|nk^~c««f
BBML.;-

,

"The

>***&*
^

SW^** <r*H»'-"*a*m- •«•»«»» -•***

en-

help meet the na¬
tion's growing need for greater oil reserves,
Pure Oil production men are drilling to "new

horizons?/- deeper oil-bearing formations—
wherever possible today.
Y

Federal
mem-*

$1,007,214,459,
$927,993,100 had been

which

age weekly earnings were $44.72
this month compared with $37.68
a year ago.
The above statements
on

the

Home Loan Banks to their

of 1935-1939 as 100 and
prepared by the Division of

Y based

established

than 10 years ago, the Fed¬
eral Home Loan Banks have paid
more

average

are

de¬

a

Banks and
3775
member

the

May and of 35.7% over last June.
indices are based on the

Statistics and Information.

on

Government's

These

are

other

the regional

June

1%

of

increase

an

The

$583,054 went to the
Finance Corpora¬

The payroll index
287.7 this month, which rep¬

resents

1943

Reconstruction

year' ago.1

Was

of

yearly,
Of this amount, it

159.4,

over

the

Loan

Banks

dividends

increase of 0.1% from May and

an

half

July 17.
regional

the

of factory

employment for June was

of

amounted
to
$832,198,
James
Twohy, Governor of the Federal,
Home Loan Bank
System, an¬

State Depart¬

Labor's index

10

Home

in

increases

protected

Federal Home Loan Banks'
Dividends At $832,198

plants.

war

>

employment

that the property, rights and in¬
terests in territories
occupied or.

representations to Government

having property hold¬ States Government and, when ap¬
tripled, so that women now labor
ings in enemy and enemy-control¬ propriate, to other* governments,
shortage, however, is be¬
led countries, will seek "to avoid so that the interests of foreign
comprise 24.2% of the total num¬
ginning to make itself felt in this
ber in the metal and machinery
the difficulties that arose follow¬ property
owners
may
be ade¬
district so that expansion in war;
group. •'
• '
•
•
ing -the last war iil establishing quately taken care of in the peace
plants has been cut down to a
j
The
proof of claim, and to prevent a treaties or other settlements.
Department's
announceslower
pace {than : during :/^thb
"3. To gather and collate all in¬
inent ol July 15 further explained:
repetition of the inordinate delay
earlier months•• of, the year/:.*; ,,*" *
in the settlement of these claims." formation pertinent to the proper
*Y "From May{ to June there was / War production;-has! assumed
v Iff'/ttie'^New - York/ "TimesY of prosecution of claims so that all
a slight drop in total employment
increased importance in the BingJuly 11, the following additional participants may be adequately
in New York City and a small in¬ hamton
Endicott
Johnson City
details were reported:
informed
of
the
treaties,
laws
crease
upstate.
The decrease in area in recent months. From May
/'Participation in the activities and regulations in the various
New York City was principally to June total
employment for the of the
committee, however, will countries and territories.
the result of the seasonal de¬ district increased
0.7%
in spite
not be confined to members of the Y "4. To
maintain close
contact
cline
in
the
apparel
industry of
a decline in the shoe industry.
Council.
The body will function with the; proper' authorities
so
which
more
than
counter-bal¬
war

,

Both
Showed

York

has been reflected by the stabili¬
zation
of
employment : in war

York

•

•

The manpower shortage in cer¬

tain

among
those • producing
industrial. chemicals > and

employment
fertilizers. > In the stone, clay and gains during the month. • Because
glass group, manufacturers, of ab¬ of the labor stringency in these
rasives "and- insulators
reported areas, a general leveling off of
increased
production . but those employment has been evident for
"
•
making building 5 materials cur¬ the past few months. Y \
tailed operations sharply."
drugs,

.

-•was#*1

THE COMMERCIAL

312

Over-tbe-Counter Trading On The
Securities Exchanges

& FINANCIAL

CHRONICLE

Thursday, July 22, 1943

of this well .established- system of over-the-counter markets
which the public'has
developed would better serve "the

National

public interest" than it is now-being served...

:

;

'

31,774 New Freight Cars
Class I railroads

July 1, 1943

on

There is much
misleading propaganda put out under the had
31,744 new freight cars on
pretense of "the public interest," and the "protection of the order, the Association of Ameri¬
.

(Continued from first page)

exchanges whose transactions are largely in securities of
investor."
&
national interest, and on which price changes are actually
The Securities and
determined by transactions, would be limited to the New
Exchange Commission should define
York Stock Exchange, the New York Curb Exchange, the fully what these terms mean in the law, and the definitions
should be in language that the investor and the
public can
Chicago Stock Exchange, and the San Francisco Stock Ex¬
understand and noUin phrases, for
lawyers to quarrel over
change; Oh these stock exchanges there is a large volume
of transactions in securities which have predominately a and politicians to make propaganda out of.
; 1 •
If it was in the best interest of the public and the inves¬
local market interest.
Unhappily there is a large number
of securities traded on all these'exchanges which could not tors to change the existing system of
trading in securities
both the dealers and the investors would demand those
qualify for an auction market.
changes once the SEC, or the exchanges or any one else has
Functions of the Markets
made sufficiently clear that the
public would gain by the
The New York Stock Exchange is an auction market for
change or that the investor would be protected. This phrase

can

Railroads announced

20.

■'

This included 3,494

July

on

...

plain box;
2,525 automobile box; 6,669 gon¬
dolas; 17,532 hoppers; 200 stock
and 1,324 flat cars.
On the. same
date last year they had a total of
39,530 on order. 5-;?

-

listed

securities which

for the most

:

On Order By Roads July 1

.

The

1,024
on

Class

July

cluded
and

1,

1,

order

which in¬
five electric,

year

steam,

Diesel

had

also
on

On

locomotives.

1942, they had 917 loco¬

motives
350

railroads

this

506

513

July

I

locomotives

new

order

on

steam

and

which included

and

electric

567

Diesel.
of national "to protect" the investor is a
dangerous one. ~ What, does it
The Class I railroads put 9,415
interest.
The Curb Exchange, the Chicago Stock Exchange
mean? It does not mean to protect the investor
against new freight cars in service in the
and the San Francisco Exchange all have listed securities
loss from price changes, or
against economic changes which first six months of 1943, com¬
which are of national interest but the relative number of
may impair or destroy the business in which he invests his pared with 48,769 in the same
securities of local interest is larger in proportion to their
period last year. Those installed
savings, nor even against ill-advised laws and the attacks of in the six months of 1943 included
total listings than in the case of the New York Stock Ex¬
politicians for selfish gain, which impair the value of in¬ 3,345 hopper, 4,018 gondola, 1,387

part

are

Many of the other National Securities Exchanges
some stocks of national interest but their
listings
and their business are primarily local.
Prices of securities
listed on the larger exchanges, when traded on these local
exchanges, are determined for the most part by the prices
on the so-called
"Big Board."
changed

vestments.

.

v-

..

have listed

The

only

way that the exchanges and the dealers in
over-the-counter markets can protect the investor is to

the

him

the

keep

informed
he

securities

of

all

the

available

information

about

But no dealer

or

laneous

serve

broker has all this infor¬

freight

cars.

New locomotives put in service
in the first six months this
year
totaled

buys and other securities which might

his needs, better.

flat, 135 automobile box, 481 plain
box, two stock and 47 miscel¬

l.,293, of which 200 were
13 electric, and 80 Diesel.

steam,
New

locomotives installed in the
developments seem to be a process of evolu¬ mation.
Most firms in the securities business
depend on same period last year totaled 365,
brought about to meet economic conditions and local investment or
of which 148 were steam and 217
trading services, and a historical record of the
needs.
No one will doubt that the most
qualified develop¬ success of the advice of these
were electric and Diesel.
services, I venture to guess, will
ment of the auction market and
specialist systems are on show that not one of them has been
right 50% of the time
the New York Stock and Chicago
exchanges. It is probable over a
Unify Peru Internal Debt
period of years. And this is no criticism of the hon¬
that in time economic
changes will necessitate the develop¬
Unification of the Peruvian in¬
esty and integrity of any of these services or of the brokers.
ment of real national securities
ternal debt, merging all internal
exchanges in the case of Rather I
prefer to emphasize the uncertainty and dangers loans into one
some of the smaller
which will pay 6%
regional exchanges. In the mean time in all
investment and speculation.
In this connection the a year interest, was announced on
they are perhaps serving a local need, and time, free enter¬
greatest need of all brokers/dealers, investors and the per¬ July 12 by President Manuel
prise, and economic changes should be allowed to determine
Prado.
sonnel of the SEC is a thorough
knowledge of industrial,
their fate.
Any attempt to force these regional exchanges to
In
Associated
Press
advices
financial and business history.
I mean a knowledge of what from
grow beyond the local economic demand will doom them
Lima, appearing in the New
actually happens in the way of failure, profits, losses, and York "Sun" the following was re¬
to costly failures.
the constant change that goes on in all business
enterprise. ported:
The number of corporations in the United States which
"The loans being merged have
The average life of stocks listed on the New York Stock
have sold securities to the public
various interest rates.
Describing
probably exceeds 500,000.
Exchange probably does not exceed 10 or 15 years, in spite the move over the national radio
But only about 1,500 of these
corporations have listed their
of the fact that there rpay be some 50 or a 100
as 'one of the most
important fi¬
securities on the New York Stock
years old.
Exchange.
The total A look at the
nancial measures ever undertaken
corporations that come into existence each
number of corporations whose securities are listed on

All of these

tion

all.

National

Securities

3,000, and
interest,

noi

and

Exchanges perhaps would

doubt half of these
have

no

real

are

not

exceed

predominately of local

national

distribution

of

their

month and the number that go out of business each month
will show that at times many more corporations die than
are born.
This is not only true of industrial

corporations.

Today

securities.

In addition to the hundreds of thousands of
small

porations whose securities

are

not

listed

on

cor¬

have at least ten thousand less banks than

we

15 years ago.
These same conditions of
will be found in all
industry. Once I was

change
told

a

or

we

in Peru,' Prado stressed that''de¬
spite restrictions created by the
world

story of the

con¬

bright.'

are

"He added that the country had
several
external
loans

had

failure

Peru's economic

war,

ditions

canceled
and

had contracted

Credit

opened

no

for

new

ones.

Peru

three

exchange, motor car industry by a well informed man who had
spent years ago by the Export-Import
there is that vast
body of securities representing strong and his life in the
industry and made a fprtune. I can not re¬ Bank of Washington amounting
large corporations whose securities are closely held, such as
to
member the details but it is
$25,000,000
had
not
been
essentially this. Of some 400
the Ford Motor
Company, Corning Glass Works, General
touched, he said."
motor corporations which had been financed,
Analine & Film
only 40 were
Company, and the banks, insurance com¬
panies and a miscellaneous variety of the most desirable then in existence, and these forty had been consolidated into
Construction Contracts
securities from the
standpoint of the investor. In fact many four companies, and of these four only two were then paying
any

of the best investment securities listed

on the
exchanges are
closely held at times that they can not be considered as
meeting the required characteristics of an auction market

dividends.

Yet

so

Where the spread between the bid and ask
prices varies from
one
point to several hundred points, as in the case of Coca
Cola International, an auction market
is not practical.
In
fact it is
misleading to have such transactions on an auction
market.

interested in securities knows, the market
for investment bonds of all
types and grades is largely overthe-counter. These securities

qualify for

ket, and include

a

negotiation

such as all U. S. Government
State and
municipal bonds, the investment

bonds have

Stock

and

a

obligations,

The

more

speculative, uncertain

good auction market

on

and

risky

the New York

Curb

exchanges. But even these bonds have
never been marketed in
any large volume on any of the other
National Securities
Exchanges. The auction market seems
to

serve

tive

best for securities in which
there is

public interest.

and

that

a

successes

and.

have produced

and

the

cars

as

result of the trials and errprs,

a

the motor

have been made very poor. •

function

volume, a
and ask prices

quarter spread.

at

an

no

mation, and
less

the

me

est"
and
to

an

Many

industry, but

car

Now the real

protection.

men

It

can

many more

purpose

of this

changes is to get

or

only protection.

will

be

speculation, if
It is

more

you

risky into the

please,

seems

to

eighth

clear without further debate

high grade investment securities closely held of all

improvement by well wishers who would, by their zeal
new

markets, but it still remains




to be

272,000

as compared with
$3,723,725,000 in the corresponding per¬
iod
1942,, according
to
F.
W.
Dodge Corporation on July 23.

The

decline

seem

ing and legal requirements and delete

proved that the uprooting tion which does

in

the

three

not bear
upon

major

non-residential

were:

building

down 54%, residential
down 50% and heavy en¬
gineering work down 44%. The
greatest dollar declines were in

manufacturing buildings,
public

works,
houses

extremely dangerous

unnecessary

utilities

all

of

miscel¬

buildings,
and

one

which

types of construction which

are

were

pushed in 1942
nation's

war

so as to expand the
production capacity

training

military and naval
facilities.
The report

added:

way

types and the corporation securities of local interest do not to take any measures that might
destroy what the intelli¬
qualify for auction trading. To list these securities on the gence of
society has produced.
exchanges would require a totally different system of trad¬
The greatest service the Securities and
Exchange Com¬
ing organization to handle them. A system has
developed to mission can
perform for the markets is to eliminate the red
handle this business
according to the economic demands of
the buyers and sellers in the
over-the-counter markets. The tape, unnecessary costs, useless reports, simplify all account¬
over-the-counter markets have their
faults, as do the listed

37

and to provide

con¬

country to meet the needs of the investors, specu¬

lators, and the trade and it would

the

months

protected against the' destruction of progress family

protect investors who want to speculate, restrain

in this

in

aggregated $1,851,during
the
first
six

laneous non-residential

hope that "the public inter¬

my

a

an

awards

states

categories

In

as

be matched within

seems

Have

Construction
eastern

The best possible infor¬ building

alertness to get out of the

risky investment

For First Six Months

public certainly is better

understanding of how to "protect the investor."

opinion there is

my

much

cost

failures, losses and gains.

been made rich in

a

large specula¬ developments and thereby destroy capital, profits and
intended an auction sumers' goods: V 5
large number of buyers and sellers
The over-the-counter markets evolved in a natural

To

market needs

where bid

less

at

served with motor

mar¬

grade rail and

very

car

we

information about economic and industrial

As every one

utility bonds.

better

50% Below Last Year

during this time

informa¬

the value of the securities.

a

The month of June showed
only
minor decline of 2% from the

preceding month due primarily to
a drop off of
$22,577,000 in heavy
engineering work. Manufacturing

buildings with a valuation of $53,717,000 was more than double the
May total of $24,206,000 but fell
far below the

June, 1942 figure of

$271,801,000.
June

residential

building,

amounting to $61,508,000,
783,000 below May, but
about
total

a

of

third

of

the

$185,471,000.

was

$1>

ran

just

June,

1942

.

Volume

Tomorrow's Markets

Walter

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

'Number 4196

158

Whyte

stocks and what

The favorites of a couple
they indicate
report on the of weeks ago, the air trans¬
stocks you still hold. ■ United port issues, now seem friend¬
Aircraft, which was recom¬ less. Pan-American indicates
mended at 38, broke its stop some kind of
support "at 37
I'll

give

you a

Canadian Bond Valuations
To

assist

Form

v

with

week

hectic

a

kind of trouble.

Electric Auto-Lite got
up to bought
the
stock
on
the
making new
the 39 price, then fell
asleep. strength of all the money the
news of the
Rome bombing making page In last week's column I wrote: company would make out of
if it (Electric Auto-Lite) the
one
picture, better get out.
stories, the market ac¬
'X; V
quired a new following. The gets to 39 and runs into dull¬ :'/*
ness don't wait for the 37
fig¬
people who had occupied the
The enigma of entire mar¬
Get' out
sidelines so long waiting for ure to be broken.
ket is the steels. * For some
If you haven't fol¬
the classical Dow theory con¬ then."
reason
Big Steel runs into of¬
firmation finally jumped in lowed the suggestion, then
ferings every time it pokes its
don't forget the 37 stop price.
with both- feet.
The result
head into the 59
figure.' The
was
obvious.
Stock
after
only steel stock which tries to
stock made new highs, and as
Fairbanks
Morse, at 39, keep pace with the market is
this is being typed rumors of
still has a stop at 37, but cur¬ Youngstown Sheet and Tube.
still higher prices are
coming rent action indicates the stock Should the
group suddenly
in over the
phone. The only looks "toppy." So better
get decide to come to life I think
thing lacking to make this an out when you read this.
Youngstown is the stock to
both

TFR-500,

tions which

and

in

the

whose

preparation

lists

of

include

may

internal),

shall

we

containing price tabula¬
have just prepared.

we

Wood, Gundy & Co.
Incorporated

If you

1

May 31, 1943

engaged

be glad to send a folder

-

After

those

Canadian bonds (external or

-

some

of

as

last week.
It's and TWA about 22.
true it snapped back but the .V ';rv*
*
*
;
[ Popular fpllowing brought signal has been given. So if
Paramount, which ran up
in by Dow theory signal not
you still hold it—don't,
v
in sympathy with its national
bullish
sign.
Selling
fre¬
publicity campaign extolling
quently appears to be better
Reynolds Tobacco B, now the virtues of its latest
pro¬
than buying.
about 32, was bought at 31 Mi.
^1,
duction, "For Whom The
Keep your stop at 30.
Bell Tolls," is
Py WALTER WHYTE
running into
price of 36

Says

313

14 Wall

Street, New York 5

averages

highs and the

Canadian Securities

.

>k

old-fashioned bull market is
the

absence of market
the

on

front

of daily

pages

*

*

have.

iii

news

Flinkote

price

and

Hold

newspapers.

into

ran

your

the

21

started

to

position

yawn.

but

re¬

member the 20
figure under
Yes, it's very easy to be
which it should not be held.
today, r But because
*
*
*
it's so easy I
again will have

decline the dubious honor

of

following the mob.

For

the market in its

strange way
persists in refusing to be im¬
pressed with either the war
news

the

or

action

of

National
at

31,

world

isn't

acting like

your profit
it a day.

It is true'that stocks have

in¬

stocks you hold.
Now about
the ones you don't have and

respectable propor¬
you take that odd what they show.
reluctance and place it
'. v': 'v
'jJ*
along¬
side the
comparatively few
Armstrong Cork, Bethle¬
stocks which have been show¬
hem
Steel, Borg Warner,
ing plus marks the whole
Commercial Solvents, Loews,
market
will
not
tions.

If

-i!

look

healthy
would
the

first

as

show.

as

indications

Selectivity is

watchword

and

if

you

haven't

got. the right stocks
you might just as well be in
bear market for all the
the Dow
a

good
theory confirmation

does you.-

Before

I

write

National
Yellow

Cash

Coach

nificant
week.

t'f

Register
all

gave

performances

and

More next

Thursday.
—Walter

^The
article

views

Established

do

not

necessarily at

coincide

with

those

any

of

the

They are presented
those of the author
only.]

a*

National

Shipments

Canadian
ceeded

mills

consecutive

tons

a

York

Stock

:

| ,; New

York

York

Commodity

Chicago

With

up

1.2%

the

ago,

United

and

to

the

.New

Orleans
And

Exchange,

other

Y. Cotton

NEW

CHICAGO

of

'fv

Inc.
Trade

99

■

A i. i

WALL

.

-

•

STREET

NEW YORK 5, N. Y.

3.1%

.

,'

•

GENEVA.

4,

Canada

piling

surplus

of

this

on

an

up

of

em¬

U. S.

dol¬

outstanding

quite clear.
the

It will

pressure

situation

maintenance
discount

of

on

the

and

to

ex¬

permit

official

the

Canadian

on

2V4's

serve

10%

dollars

for

time.

a

ingly

were

overseas

users

Montreal, the following

was

also

reported:

production

during

Production

at the rate of 69.6 of 1942

was

capacity,

compared with 68.6% in May and
65.6% a year ago. Shipments thus
exceeded

production

reduction

a

by
11,145
correspond¬

stocks

held

by

Canadian manufacturers.

"Shipments and production by

United States mills declined 8.3%
and

11.5%

respectively from

the

that

exchange

minion

currency

dollars

S.

await

the
In

war.

trols

fact,

unlikely
of

political

removed

U.

to
the

con¬

the

and

supply-demand

permitted
is little

Do¬

to parity with

if

there
of

return
on

conclusion

were

present

the

rate

is

tion

situa¬

function,

to

that parity

doubt

S.-Canadian

exchange

Roosevelt signed on
July 12 the bill releasing Govern¬
ment-owned

silver

for

war

This is but further

evidence of

the strength underlying the Can¬
adian bond market and points to
not

Under

sell,

lease for domestic purposes for
not longer than six months after

the end of the war, any silver held
or
owned by the United States,"for

including but not
making of muni¬
supplying of
civilian needs, and the converting
purposes

limited

to

tions of

war

of

existing

poses."

needs in the domestic market.

is off.

plants

The

those

to

pur¬

also

measure

"at all

pro¬

times the

own¬

or

con¬

trol within the United States of

of

amount

of

silver

an

monetary

a

value

equal to the face amount of
outstanding silver certificates
heretofore or hereafter issued by
the
Secretary of the Treasury
shall t»e maintained by

Of

the Treas¬

*

ury."

•.

Senate

of this bill was
issue
of July
1,

passage

in

our

30.
date

Under

of

Asso¬

12

July

ciated Press accounts from Wash¬

The

ington saidr
majority of top quality provincials l: "Allotments of this silver are to
and the Canadian National Rail¬
be made by the War Production
way
medium-term bonds which Board and the amount is limited
were
available
on
a
3.75%
to to the surplus not needed for re¬
3.35% basis early this Spring have
now

3%.

all gone under

But,
ing

even

2.90%

have a feel¬
present 2.80%-

available

yields

from

prime issues in these categories
are

going to look very good to

American

banks and

insurance

companies before the end of the
year.

This would
so

if,

as

prove

demption

silver

outstanding

of

certificates.

so, we

the

that

par¬

suggested as a

said its stock of
to 1,252,659,026.2 otinces of which 699,819,332.8
ounces are on loan to the Defense
"The Treasury

silver

free

Plant

in

amounts

Corporation,

Federal

a

The free silver total, the
Treasury said, is listed in the gen¬
eral fund at a cost value of $591,agency.

405,379 which would indicate that
the Treasury would make a sub¬
stantial

profit

an

In

We specialize

Aug. 1

and the

ership and the possession

page

ticularly

To Be Set By

the

vides that

noted

of institutional investors
sorely put to fill their

so

"cream"

the

or

the part

the

of

recom¬

mendation of the Chairman of the
War Production Board, could

tion of the values in this field on

course,

Jyme

on

July 5.
the President,

on

the

bill,
acting through Secretary
Treasury and upon the

yet fully awakened realiza¬

are

pur¬

The bill fixes the price at which
the silver may be sold or leased
at 71.11 cents an ounce. The
legis¬

all

■j; would he in sight today.

who

"Canadian

evident

the

U.

a

In Canadian Press advices from

.

of

and

States

122.6%.

Exchange

N.

Y.

Exports—Imports—Futures

PITTSBURGH

SWITZERLAND




Secretary

DIgby 4-2727

of

the

an

earlier

at

sales

on

ounce.

71.11

\

to

reference

the

bill, which was soonsored by Sen¬

(Demo¬

Green,

Theodore F.

ator

Treasury

Morgenthau said on July 15 that
the Treasury will probably an¬
the goal

of the Third War
Loan drive by Aug. 1.
It is ex¬
pected that the campaign, sched¬
uled to start Sept. 9, will have a
somewhat higher goal than
the
Second War Loan drive in May.
This goal of $13,000,000,000
was
exceeded by about $5,500,000,000.
The types of
securities to be

nounce

Exchange Bldg.

DETROIT

date

Third War Loan Goal

Exchanges

YORK

Sale Of Silver
President

cents

SUGAR
N.

Approves Treasury

18 and the House

Newsprint

June, 1942, levels. Shipments exexceeded production by 1,670,000
tons and stocks held by United
States
mills decreased
by that

Exchange

Exchange

Cotton

FDR

lation passed the Senate

fifth

weakness.

LAMBORN & CO.

future.

near

poses and for civilian needs.

barrassing

change

the

sometime

t

Curb

Cotton
Board

July

issue still makes it appear very

the total of
6.2% higher

decreased

the

to

for

amount."

Exchange

of

short-term

attractive.

ex¬

in

.

;vNew

.

5's

only

first call

yield to

1%'s

Canadian

Dominion obligation now avail¬

from

during June

month,
being

year

consumers

those

newsprint

production

268,990
than

of

Members
New

the

was

10-year

own

out then,

the

Railway

1969-44

call

a

pointed

However, it becomes increas¬

ing

H. Hentz & Co.

leaves

call

still

was

1856

such

As

this

reduce

thn

tons and there

terested in any of these bear
the above in mind.

exactly

stressed.

in

expressed

gains. Any slack¬
ening to what military com¬
muniques call ''previously
prepared positions" will turn
So if you are in¬

banks

$30,000,000

month last year.

anything potential
strength into actual

about the action of individual

possibility here before, our
Treasury
were
to
offer
in the

was

sig¬

last week's

last

<£-

of

.

Whyte

last

They all look higher.

of

Finance
Minister
Ilsley's
in redeeming the $76,000,000 of outstanding 2V2's and

June amounted to 257,845 tons, an
increase of 6.2%
over
the
like

But to live
up to their prom¬
ise they: must at least hold

discussion

our

re¬

lars,

Association of Canada reported on
July 13.
Shipments to Canadian

volume to

to

able to

late

the refusal of
crease

entire market is

zone,

is

June 10 in which the possibility

Canadian Newsprint
Shipments Over Output

new

satisfaction

some

Certificates of Indebtedness, the

in a danger
I suggest raising your
highs but the mat¬
ter of
making the new highs stop to 14. You bought the
was
a
simple matter.
Most stock at 16, which is where it
of them were
only a fraction still is.
If,«before it gets to
of a point
away from their 14, Newport manages to ad¬
old tops
already* But what vance to 17, then grab the
is perhaps more
important is small profit. So much for the
made

with

to

able. When compared with U. S.

phase in the

Chronicle.

Newport is slow, and con¬
sidering my belief that the

averages.

is

fer

purpose

take

*

It

that this column

advance in the

the present bull

time
*

big news in the Canadian bond market last week was the
calling of $106,000,000 direct Dominion dollar bonds for
redemption
on
August 16, 1943. The issues called are the Dominion 2y4's of
January 15, 1944 and the 2V2S of August 15, 1945-43.

the

entire market.

any

(now 34) and call

*

the

Better

The

group at this date may well
be the signal -for the end of

Distillers, bought

beater.

remember

An

By BRUCE WILLIAMS

y

notorious for

are

runners.

bullish

to

But

steels

*

offered

in

the

new

drive

be decided upon soon.

are

to

CANADIAN

of Rhode Island, the Asso¬

crat)

ciated Press in reporting

Government

-

Municipal

"At

Corporation Securities

tive
of

the

H. E. SCOTT CO.
49 Wall

St., New York 5, N. Y.

WHitehall 3-4784

same

John

and

considering
the

D.

Michigan,

Ways

time,

Democrat,

Chairman

of

the

Subcommittee
the silver bill, said

Means

committee has

Silver

stated.

Representa¬

Dingell,

Celler bill which

Tele. NY 1-2675

its adop¬

the House on July 5

tion by

approved the

would repeal the

Purchase Act of

1934."

*

'T»

~rr^ - -

their currencies, and between
armistice

A Bank Oi International

published in the "Chronicle" of June 24, bearing
the above caption, Hep. Charles S. Dewey (Rep., 111.), a member of
the House Ways and Means .Committee, criticized the Keyes and
Morgenthau currency stabilization
International Cooperation: a World

plans and proposed a "Bank of
RFC," as a method of rehabilitat¬

ing the financial and economic strength of other countries after the
and maintaining equilibrium ^
~
7
of their international trade balopportunity
of
little
business
would be reduced, and production
ances.
The Keynes and Morgen¬
thau proposals,
in Mr. Dewey's would more and more fall into

We, at the present time,
hold the unpaid notes of Great
Britain in the Treasury for this

know: that you will be

paratively

amount.

lions

opinion,

ing more than

i^|

the

On

of

group

loan

of

lars

The
would

of

influence
corporations

opposing

the

be

great

proponents of a managerial econ¬
omy.
It is almost an accepted
fact that the great corporations
believe in a stabilized and well-

favorable

the

trade

second

themselves, which apparently are

country on

er

a

stronger

inevitably pulling

ordered advance in the

the stronger to

their

one,

the

of

of

level

the

production of

rqw

restricted the introduction of new

onicle"

r

Rep. Chas. S. Dewey

methods and ideas.

various
the

suggested; by
these

program

v

Dewey 7 and;.,

Mr.

were
given in previous issues.
Representative Dewey has favored
us with
copies of letters sent by

him

Frank

Messrs.

to

of

Ast

Brewster, Mass., and E. E. MacCrone, President of American In¬
dustries

Corp., Detroit, in connec¬
expressed by
them
regarding
his
proposal.
These comments appeared in our
issue of July 8 and we give below
the texts of Mr. Dewey's acknowl¬

tion with the views

Mr.

I have

ment of

interest¬

your

its posses¬
of large stocks of critical

ducing

permitted

cial

lending,

wish

I

to

'0'

compliment

you

on

the clear way in which you

have

explained the actual results

that

lever

maturity

most

of the invest¬

was

three

years

I

was

ducing

for

made

loans

purposes

not only gener¬

repaid

were

wealth-pro¬

but

duced foreign exchange
stabilize1 currency.

to
my

also

pro¬

sufficient
It is not

thought that the International
would in any way substi¬

Bank

there is

"relentless trend" under

a

the

in

of

formation

toward the

country
what

said

he

"we

loosely call a War Cabinet."In the Associated Press Wash¬

advices it was
further
indicating Mr. Vanden-

ington

of that
kind
instead
of
the
existing
kitchen cabinet in which there is

confidence,"

little

very

something

need

"We

de¬

he

clared, adding: "The palace guard
got to be demobilized soon."
"By 'palace guard' Senator Van¬

has

denberg said he meant.the circle
of advisers to Mr. Roosevelt, in¬

often to

highly influential in
policy decisions which
always concurred in by
heads
of
departments and
be

shaping

not

were

the

bureaus affected.

we

the

come

involuntary banker for

the loans

to

or

set

I

maturity

any

am

were

very

of

repayment.

The last paragraph of your

cellent letter states in part:

ex¬

"Rep¬

resentative Dewey proposes means

which we can get' something
non-competitive
for
what
we

by

active

happy that so many

good

discussion

citizens

interest in
of

sponsibilities.

them, but I

undoubtedly would
of the operation of

This

the result

be

International

r.n

proposal went

merely

the

Bank,

but

little further than
to us for

a

repayment

credits extended.

Neither

my

Mr.

-

Keynes

White, . but
Keynes, have

;

.

Mr.

nor

particularly
Mr.
asked contributing

nations to their stabilization fund

contribute

to

My

plan

any

requires

ticipants

not

which to

pay

of

them

that

having

any

gold

par¬

with

for their allotment

bank's

the

for

tangible assets.

in

shares

should

.critical

pay

materials.

the bank would have a
capital consisting of sound values
rather than promises to pay.
Hence,

I

have

definite

feeling that
the only possible way by which
a

inflation can be con¬
trolled will be through a policy
of as full employment as possible
and the production of consumer
post-war

be based

our

are taking
thought and

post-war

war

said

cabinet, Senator Vandenberg
he wished President Roose¬

velt would 'separate

hope that

that in the long run

Mr.

they will
plane
we do not

MacCrone:

International

term,'

throughout
which

hamper

would

the

United

the

certainly

States,
tend

to

development of free

initiative, with

a

result that the




.

7

Commission

report

a

,'.

in domestic decisions as the

"

Vandenberg

-

said

International

of the

'The unfortunate part of

that

it all

politics

the politics of the President and
his fellow-fourth-termers and on
the

hand

other

bi-partisan

the

politics of those who feel other¬
wise

on

the question.

as an

re¬

.

The SEC announcement in,

more.

advices

said:

•

>.

,

/ ;>"The combined assets of the 204

companies in 39 registered public

holding

31,

1942

compared

as

systems

company

aggregate $11,699,724,773

as

of Dec.

with .$11,-

543,068,659 for 210 companies
31, 1941.

as

Total operating

in 1942 amounted to

revenues

$2,-

compared with $2;4

as

068,477,822 for the 210 companies
in 1941.

J

consisted

"If the President were to sepa¬

of

bonds

debentures'
and

$4,076,225,563,

$205,500,294,

miscellaneous

preferred

notes

$275,237,552,

stock

$1,711,719,639,

stock

common

$2,245,460,061 and
surplus $781,731,000.
Bonds, de¬
bentures

49.02%
while

and

notes

of the total

preferred

for 18.41%

and

made

up

capitalization,

stock

accounted

common

and

sur¬

""''-'7

rate himself from the fourth term,

plus 32.57%.

greatly simplify the en¬
governmental perspective, in¬
cluding the President's own."

"Of the total earnings during
1942,
operating
expenses / took
40.02%, maintenance 5.03%, de¬
preciation 10.24%, taxes 21.18%;
funded debt interest 8.21%,. other
deductions 1.11 %, preferred divi¬

it would

tire

"Predicting that price controls
rationing would remain 'a
constant source of national irrita¬

and

tion until they are

simplified and

Senator 't Vandenberg
said Congress can be expected to
come back to Washington in Sep¬
tember demanding tome changes
justified,'

in the present system.

dend

requirements

4.54%,

"He forecast
of

a

renewed scrutiny

government bureaus, coupled
'a greater drive than ever

with

dividends

stock

mon

balance

for

com¬

est

funded

on

debt

times and

preferred
which

times, both of
exactly the
companies for
The average inter¬

figures

side

were

the year 1941.

Federation of Labor,

33rd Quadrennial Conven¬

Longshoremen's Association, at the Com¬

Hotel,

act of

to "The Com¬

as

and

requirements

1.70

earned

were

earned

was

fixed charges

dividend

same

both inside and out¬
expenditures.'"

/

surplus 3.14%,.

for economy,
war

6.53%/and

"The analysis shows that inter¬
2.87

declared against the Smith-Connally Anti-Strike
oppression and an insult to American labor and asked
the 6 million members of the Federation to work for the defeat of
modore

the

-

will play an in¬
creasing part in what goes on,' he
said.
'On the one hand will be
is

speaking at the opening on July 11 of the
tion

of
this

in

he
"Total capitalization outstand¬
thought
it
'unfortunate'
that
the
204
companies
partisan considerations could not ing- for
amounted to
be minimized during a war.
$9,295,874,109 and
Senator

Green, President of the American

William

included

204,509/749

time for the 1944 campaign nears,

utilities

All

port have assets of $5,000,000 or.

of Dec.

,

1942.

July 12

statistics

operating

year

companies

Exchange
on

financial

204

the

and

published

on

covering
for

utility

Repeal
Of Smith-Connally Anti-Strike Bill

Cooperation:

A

far

as we

ed financial advisor to the Polish

labor

never

Government, and resided in War¬
Poland, for three years.
I
mention this fact merely to show
that I have had an opportunity to

know

that

a

well-worked-out

fiscal

defeated

if

forgets.

they
the

are

Let them
going to be

laboring

it in his power to do it.
lion members of the A.

have been

has
Six mil¬

man

F.

of

L.

penalized and insulted

'

tional

/"/.

the

William Green Of AFL Seeks

possibly can, we are go¬
World RFC".
ing to mobilize our political power
I very
much appreciate your to
oppose every member of Con¬
very kind words of commenda¬
gress who voted for the Smithtion, and I am also pleased that Connally bill. That's already de¬
a person
of your broad business cided upon as a part of the politi¬
experience is taking so active an cal policy of the A. F. of L. We're
interest in our post-war rehabil¬ satisfied
that
a
large
number
itation problem.
;; f-7;- s;
of these men will not return to
After serving four years as As¬ the
Congress of the United States.
sistant Secretary of the Treasury
"You delegates to this conven¬
in the Coolidge administration, I
tion, be ready for the fight in
was
nominated by the Federal 1944. Go back
home and organize.
Reserve Board and duly appoint¬ Let the
Congressmen know that

observe

development of na¬
socialism or bureaucracy

on

Securities

for the 210

rate

all

on

funded debt

out¬

standing Dec. 31, 1942 was 3.96%
and the average dividend rate on
preferred
stock
was
5.84%.
;

Funded
net

debt

averaged 51.61%

property

of
capitalization

and

,

outstanding •: and
87.88%

of

was

and invest¬
The percent of deprecia¬

ments.

tion

surplus

property
to*

reserve

-property

was

14.98%.
"Dividend
ferred

stock

arrearages

on

existed

28

in

pre¬
com¬

panies

at Dec. 31, 1942 as com¬
pared with 32 in the 1941 report
and 37 in the~1940

report.

ings available for

common

Earn¬

'

theories.

is the

be

every member of
Congress who<^
voted for the measure; the New ure over his veto, wrote a page
Chronicle," York "Sun" of July 12, in report¬ of shame for the party in control
which was published in their July
ing this, gave the further asser¬ of the Government.
8 issue in regard to my article
He said that labor is putting
tions of Mr. Green as follows:
recently published in the same
every
ounce of its skill behind
"Mr. Green said:
periodical entitled, "A Bank of
"We are determined that, in so the war effort in order to keep

I note your letter

UtilitiesFinances
The

est

bill

saw,

One

will

we

road.

f

s

.

Stady Of 1942

mercial and Financial

The possibility of realiz¬
ing such a policy seems to me to
be
hampered by two opposing
goods.

fourth

We certainly have

become mendicants ourselves.
Dear

the

re¬

be kept-on a common-sense
so

war

put into operation.

.

give.":

.

our

an

for their

j

loans could

.

'

.

.

'"Along with establishment of a

question

operation.
As a matter of
would be expected to be¬

fact,

commercial

the

an Associated^
Press interviewer that he believes part

authority to control the usages of

into

White plans be put

commercial loans. These

tute for

policy and the citi¬

told

Vandenberg

.

a

Forecasting further reorganizations in the administrative branch
of the Federal government after Congress returns this fall.
Senator

the rest of the world without any

the Keynes or

should either

fiscal

continues

are given creative opportun¬
ity.
I believe that, nothing' is
greatly changed in the world and
that if we follow these principles

!

the home front.

on

himself from
declaring that
such action would go a long way
on the usual credit risks but the
risks would not be good even if toward smoothing out Mr. Roose¬
guaranteed by government unless velt's difficulties with Congress.
the fundamental wealth-produc¬
"Conceding that politics is like¬
ing abilities of the country in ly to play an increasingly greater

might be expected

SEC

cur¬

Mich.) on July 12 called for the
demobilization of the White House; "palace guard", and the establish¬
ment of a war cabinet to help President Roosevelt direct activities

during cluding Harry L. Hopkins, who the
financial Republican Senator said appeared

advisor to the Polish Government

feated.".

substitute

(Rep.,

observation

my

no

national

that

And'Demobiiization Of "Palace Guard"

commer¬

to

even

ment class.

ally

rehabilitation.

a

for a

purposes

not

of

war

as

against the restrictive practices of
international
cartels
controlling
vital raw materials.
Further, it
can
make loans for wealth-pro¬

that

July 8 commenting on my ar¬

be used

and

Vandenburg Urges Creation Of Real War Cabinet

berg's views:

can

by the, invad¬

government

correct

Vandenburg

the

sound

rather

a

zens

after

Come what

come what will, we'll go
with Government agencies
Axis
powers : are
de¬

along

its

sions

materials

the

sound

employed

stated in

ing letter addressed to "The Com¬
mercial and Financial Chronicle"

ticle in regard to a plan for post¬

wealth and the open¬

new

on

overrun

work

if

ing opportunities.

ing of new horizons,

It

just noted

International

of

Cooperation will follow the path
making loans for the develop¬

the

Cist:

Bank

of

edgements:
Dear

the

As

regarding

comments

this

com¬

that

taken

not

and

until

of 75 mil¬

have

position (of refusal).
may

rencies of any country are sound

plan was written

create national wealth-produc¬

Senator

of L;

dollars, Poland had got¬

herself

for

principle of it was

fundamental

of

on

that representatives of the

say

and I
interested

war,

loan

small

reading that there is

which required the Polish bud¬

up

that, based

to

A/ F.

7 I find from my experience and

get to be brought into balance and
certain tax reforms made, but the

way

received

^has

cartels,

materials, and through
cross-licensing of patents have

the

article,
"C h

international

with

restricted the

some

the

of

cation

through

agreements, and agree¬

own

have

publi¬

production

goods, and

consumer

ments

weaker.

Since

stabilization

A

the

to

ing German armies..

Government.

Polish

the

learn

basis until

of bankers subscribed a
only 75 millions of dol¬

to

to

trade

at¬

tempting the currency stabiliza¬
tion experiment an international

ination.

weak¬

some

might

after

hand,

that the loan should be

f avorable

n

u

corpora¬

themselves

which

cartels,

supporting the
foreign

great

to

outbreakof

ten

other

easily come under political dom¬

of

means

the

similar to the great foreign

tions

|p

of

hands

the

kj

rep-

noth-

the

purpose.

my

in"1931

residence

permanent

war

resent

since the termination* of

year

Treasury advanced three and
one-half billion dollars for this

article

an

rl have returned to Poland every

the

middle of 1920

the

and

Thursday, July 22,.k 1943

r,

the

Cooperation: A World RFC
In

a

CHRONICLE

THE COMMERCIAL 8c FINANCIAL

314

policy.

Immediately following the war
United
States Treasury, in

the

cooperation with the British Gov¬

by the action of Congress in pass¬
ing this reprehensible legislation."
Mr.

Green

convention

in
attempted to stabilize gress,
European economy by stabilizing Roosevelt

ernment,

4

asserted

delegates

deserting
and

before

that

the

Con¬

President

passing the

meas¬

our

soldiers fighting

and will continue to

do so.:

<

(

willingly/, relinquished

"Labor
the

in the field,

to. strike for the

right

dur¬

ation of the

war," Mr. Green con¬
"but. it will oppose with
at its command any
attempt to compel labor to give
up
its right to strike. The< one
is voluntary.
The other is force.
So far as labor is concerned, it
tinued,

all the power

will

of
in

never

yield in the acceptance

any'legislation1 that interferes
any way with exercise of the

right to strike."
Obviously referring to John L.
Lewis's

refusal

tp recognize the
dispute Mr.

WLB in the coal mine

must recog¬
nize Government agencies.
There
"In

is

no

war

days

we

justification for anyone tak¬

ing the position that he will refuse
or
refrain from recognizing gov¬
ernment

book value of

7.08%

agencies set up for the
disputes. I'm proud

settlement of

of

common

common

stock

stock and

and
sur¬

Fifty of the 204 companies
available for com¬
stock of 15% or more, while

plus.
had

earnings

mon

ten

companies failed to earn any¬

thing on their common stock. Of
the $214,387,670 available for com-f
stock dividends,

mon

$144,797,535

paid in such dividends, leav-t'

was

$69,590,135 for surplus.
Of
companies which were not
in arrears in preferred dividends,
141
paid dividends on common
stock in 1942.
/ -/
ing

the 176

i

"The

C. A.
sion

Green said:

stock

for 1942 amounted to 9.55% of the

copy

report

was

prepared

by

Turner, under the supervi¬
of Milton H. Cohen and a
may

be

obtained from the

publications unit of the Commis¬
sion in Philadelphia by request¬
ing

the'; 1942

report

showing

financial statistics for electric and
gas

lic

subsidiaries of registered pub¬
holding companies." •

utility

Volume: 158

(r Number :4196

THE COMMERCIAL .&'<FINANCIAL ;CH'RONICLE

-

Review Of The Economic Sitcalioa Of Mexico

standard
much

of

it

as

living

.

is

twice

as

two years ago.

was

In

month

only—from March to
April—it went up from 219.3 to

one

following review of the economic*situation of Mexico is
taken from the current bulletin of the Banco Naciohal De Mex¬
230.8 with an accelerated rhythm
ico, S. A.
and seemingly upwards.
'
To de¬
"As compared to other countries, Mexico enjoys the most excel¬
termine this index, the prices of
lent situation, according to the general opinion of observers.
How¬
necessities such as white bread,
ever, it cannot be denied that, as days go by and we enter into new
milk, sugar, pulque, meats, soup
phases of the present emergency/"^
beans,
coffee,
tortillas,
have had to turn down important pastes,
some of the apparent advantages
fade away and hints of difficulties orders because domestic produc¬ eggs, corn masa, lard, shoes, cot^
ton fabrics and others, were taken
tion is being sold four and even
of tomorrow begin to show.
The

•

•

"It has

been publicly admitted
stocks of war

the

that

domestic

and', other commodities

materials

essential to domestic life

be¬

are

United
States.
The correspondent of the
United Press, whose main office is
in Washington, D. C., has written
transferred

ing

to Mexican

mittee
as

to

the

editors that the

which

is

Roosevfelt

interview, would have
powers 'to prevent the impending
dislocation

internal

Mexico's

of

the
considerable American purchases
of strategic materials.'
This is
true.
According to official data,
brought

economy,

about

by

What

we

in regard to the merchandise
usually produced here, or to the
goods for which substitutes are
being manufactured now, can be

into account.

"It is true that wages have gone

say >

stated with all the

more reason

in

regard to the merchandise which
usually came from other places.

recently in such branches as
mining, cotton textiles and others.
However,
it
is
unquestionable
that prices have won the race. The
effort

of

the

humble

classes

much)

aggregated

and 88

84

and

February, and the results of

the trade balance amounted to-34

and 35 millions

"The
ances

Vdo

not

these

that

help

to

bal¬

increase

account of the
foodstuffs and other

stocks, either
imports

respectively.
is

worse

of

on

widely consumed articles, or due
to the enlargement of local pro¬
duction which is hampered by dif¬
ferent

Such is the

causes.

case

of

agriculture which, as we said long
before the emergency, is econom¬

ically disorganized due to lack of

machinery and fertilizers.
The
production has improved
slowly, but it is far from reach¬
ing the rhythm required by the
public needs. A little more corn
field

has

been

reaped

as

compared to

the

yearsthat followed the Revo¬
lution. According to "official statetnents,

wheat is required
and although the pro¬

more

every year,

duction of beans has increased,

has

not

developed

as

much

it
as

The
this have been:
Scarcity of* bread and its conse¬
quent insufficiency to fulfill the
Cole it has in every part of the
world; a high price of masa, which
is the raw ^material of torillas;
deem

experts

necessary.

Consequences of

.

and/ finally, the elimination of
beans from the diet of the poor.
this

But

picture shows some as¬

of agriculture production
and its relationship to public wel¬
fare which we can call "normal"
pects

has added the re¬
duction of stocks of certain food¬
The emergency

stuffs

due

(exceeded
tion in

a

the

The
such amounts as

exportations.

to

^surpluses' (?),

or

apparent consump¬

certain period, and which

should have been held here as a
as an

reserve, or

influence on the
have

high price of essentialities,
been sent abroad,

j

"The stocks of industrial arti¬

cles

are

come

equally uncertain.

They

from, abroad in minute doses.

general
consumption goods arrive at our
ports and reach prohibitive prices.
We could be able to produce here
What we " need, but there is rib
Imachinery available ..to enlarge
thops, and there is no place to
find it,'because the United States
grants permits only in exception^
few

commodities

of

f

reserves

of

merchandise,

and the instance
occurred—quite unusually in
trade annals—that large stores

there used to be,
has
our

as




ously attained,

most

im-'*' I

figures.

reproductive,
of the
necessary goods.
Secondly,
by causing the supply of goods to
increase and prices to go down

ing

without

amounts to

trative

20 years ago,

over

aggregated 500.0 millions in round

Upon adding the forego¬
items,
total
circulation
2,193 million pesos, as
against 2,131 a month ago, and 2,-

resorting
police

or

Endeavors

to

adminis¬

measures.

also

are

months, or 90 mil¬
month in round figures.

being made
securities,
with
a
moderate
interest,
but
based upon satisfactory guaran¬
tees, to the end of opening new,

"The assets of the Bank of Mex¬

steady and profitable channels for

021 two months ago, which shows
an increase rhythm of 171.2 mil¬

lions

in

two

lions per

ico's

reserve

have

considerably

rhythm:

at

also

accelerated

an

March,

in

increased

1942,

there

to

market

idle

long-term

capital.

Up to this time is¬

have

sues

comparatively
(the latest one cov¬

covered

short figures

40,000,000.00

is

tions,

or

instead but

in such

that

amounts

distribute

must

stores

sales

throughout the year so as prevent
closing until better times come.
"Some factories have discontin¬

conflict

of. rayon

mills

(in

become

obvious.

plaints
in

from

the

hear

and

more

more

We have received

correspondents

our

states.

that 'a

com¬

From

Celaya

considerable

.

we

rise

in

material.

However, such

facturers

as

manu¬

reached

have

the

highest cost level, as in the case
of textiles, fear a change of pres¬
ent
conditions,; no matter how
slight.
They are known to be
operating at full capacity, with
two
or
three eight-hour shifts.
They are producing as much as in
ordinary circumstances, and even
more for speculators, but a
good
portion is being exported. If this
portion, or that of speculators, is
redueed, the general conditions of
industry
will
be
jeopardized.
There is no sound enlargement, as
there would

be through a serious

million

30

were

this

do

have at hand the figures
April and May, but they must

not

for

price of essentialities has made it¬

be

has been

from

Reports
state
that

Aguacalientes
case

soar,

of essentiali¬

ties,

specially

cloth has increased 8%

with

re¬

gard to the price formerly paid,
and the new orders filed by the
United States for clothes, wafers,
bee's honey, candies and fruits in
general, have helped to increase
prices, because American demand

and

large

covers

amounts.'

well
paid
correspondent at

Our

Campeche writes that 'only indispensible articles are being sold
at

high prices, and the scarcity of
commodities is becoming

certain

apparent/

dollars; in July
increased to 33

has undergone the following
changes: January, 70 million dol¬
lars; February, 90 millions.
We

self felt in this market,'

foodstuffs, while
firms
which toidle
im¬
and that of rubber factories, have some
come
to an acute point.
Other ported articles such as hardware,
manufacturers keep on thanks to etc., are in trouble due to lack of
Our
correspondent in
high prices, but any reduction in stocks.'
their sales at the present prices Guadalajara
reports
that
'new
rises have
taken place
will bring about serious trouble
in the
for them.
essentialities, such as
Partly, industrial dif¬ prices of
ficulties result from lack of raw flour, potatoes, etc.
Raw broad¬
spite of their present condition),

similar.

In

months

two

there

increase of fifty mil¬

an

lions,

or twenty-five per month
which, at the present rate of ex¬
change, would be equal to 125
million pesos and account for the
apparently absurd development

of circulation.

•

ers

time passes

merchandise

the

increases

the rise of supplies and

the cost of living to in¬
tolerable extremes;
(b) the de¬
mand. of
Some

are

securities.

estate

available in

con¬

with the latter: the gen¬
of the price of Stock

nection
eral

real

data

and 260.8 in December, 1942.

ing securities have gone up
90.0 in January to
while

industrial

Min¬
from

101.9 in April,
securities—al¬

ready exceedingly swollen—went
up

from 336.3 to 438.1.

at

for future losses.

.'.//ir
"Finally, gold is being sold in
amounts (the old demone¬

.

small
tized

gold coins),
acquire

so

can

will,

a

help

it

values in the course

that the pub¬
merchandise
to preserve
of time. Cap-

feet

italists have understood this,

encouraged

for

look

and

which is in rise due to

gold,

demand.

Comparatively, it is worth more
than

the American

"Such is

index

Exchange papers at the end of
April, reached 362.5
(100-1929)
over
and above 331.0 in March

because

terest, because this will made up

(a) the
which
monopoly of merchandise which
pushes

and

prices neither real
estate nor sight securities are in¬
ducing.
At any rate, it is better
to save a portion of the present
capital in a serious, steady, noninflated business which pays in¬
present

lic

"The results have been:

day greater in the field

every

of

faced
such

by

dollar.

the essential problem

Mexican economy, and
proportions and the

its

are

remedies adopted to avert or

solve

it."

Gould Elected Director
Of Beekman

The in¬

Elisha

fluence of the demand of securi¬

Hospital
Chairman

Walker,

of

brought about by the new Beekman Hospital, announced on
money
for which no immediate July 19 that Leslie Gould, Finan¬
and profitable use is found, could
cial
Editor
of
the New
York.

ties

"In this

exasperating and diffi¬
still un¬
scrupulous people who are ready
cult condition, there are

not be more obvious.

"Journal-American," t has v been
and a bet¬ tO
jpecujajte with public needs, as
Some Solutions
elected a Director of
Beekman
organization. The enlargement has happened in the /slaughter
takes place through prices which house,
"Some partial remedies are be¬ Hospital. f Mr.
of. Mexico
where
City,
AyaJker said "We
result
from
the
reduction
of slaughtering
has
been
d i s - ing tried out.
First of, all, the are particularly fortunate to have
stocks.
In exchange, large units continued
together
with
the Federal Government is endeavor¬
secured for this post a man ax
have been compelled to operate at supply of. meat,
through
ai ing to deviate towards agriculture
well known and admired in fi¬
half pace due to reasons which we monopoly
which has brought; the money held by banking insti¬
have explained in this publication, trouble both to retail sellers and tutions.
This desire was clearly nancial circles as Leslie Gould."
although they had made prepara¬ consumers.
Dubious manoeuvers expressed by the Secretary of Fi¬ Mr. Gould accepted the Financial
technical improvement

ter

tions to meet domestic consump-j have been exposed with regard to
tion by * increasing their equip¬ the
supply of milk, the price of
ment and enlarging their prem¬ which has gone so high .that many
ises.
count

On the other hand, pn ac¬
of the scarcity of imports,

combined with that of machinery
and
our

and

the impossibility to buy it,
big opportunity: for a rational

is

industrialization

wise

es¬

caping'us without our. being able
to realize the ideal which, at the
of

outburst

the.

seemed

war,

people have dispensed with it.
According to recent statistics, the
present consumption of milk in
the Federal District is hardly one

quarter of a liter per inhabitant.
wholesale

"The

drawn up

has

by the Bank of Mexico

reached

went

as

index

price

far

172.7.
as

March

In

it

167.8; in February

nance

at

the latest

vention held in

banking con¬
Chihuahua, at the

cludes

the outstanding

ties.

Only

re-adjustment without a from 170.1
strong support which would allow April.
ject to
its

main

economic

branches

lose

through their connection with

soon as

the

staff

of

member
in

past several years he has been ac¬
tively interested in the affairs
of
Beekman
Hospital
and was

farmers.

chairman

"Naturally, this attitude on the
Government's part will help to

Committee for the

a

a

newspapers

of

Publications

the

1943

Mainten¬

raise

$125,000 to
meet an estimated budget deficit
for the current year's expense,
v:
ance

Fund

to

treat...

went

up

I'll

save

for

special

it

The. Other Angle of the Problem

is over, or as

"The

present needs will change.

caused

war

of

maintain

to

activity with the usual

force when the

York
1930,

commodi¬

foodstuffs

to 180.6 from March to

a

of
the
New
American"
in

California, New York, New Jersey
and the Associated Press. For the

What

in

-

prior to that he was

extractive

accordance with war
necessities and it is surely sub¬
larged

"Journal

reforming the codes of the agra¬
rian policy, but through measures
which may bring back to private
institutions the money they may

it was 166.2; in January it reached solve the present problem of Mex¬
industry, 156.7. Between January and April ican economy in two important
which should be protected on ac¬
there; is a difference of 11%,
count of its direct connection with which is a faster rhythm than in
the war, is having trouble.
Min¬ 1942. According to this index, rice,
ing complains of the deficiency of coffee, beans, corn, wheat, green
railroad transportations as well as
chili, beef, lard, yellow potatoes,
of the lack of specialized equip¬
sole, soap, alcohol, barley, and
ment.
This industry is being en¬
cotton, have gone up.
This in¬

the

"Even

Editorship

beginning of May. This co-opera¬
tion is being sought for without

practical and feasible.

other
the

factor

that

continuous

rise

has
in

According tb the information we

prices is the unrestrained increase

have, the oil industry, cannot ob¬
tain machinery'., The old machin¬
ery used since the expropriation,
is
the
only that, with slight
modifications, is still being em¬

of monetary

jal cases and after the priority re¬
quirements to which factories are
jEubject during the war have been
fully satisfied. We are dependent ployed for operation.

no

of

part

and

it

longer received or
only with great limita¬
else, substitutes are sent

are no

received

.

on
the old-fashioned technique
Which has generally presided oureconomy.
Productivity is quite
low and is not equal to the new
[requirements of the population
jor to the war necessities.
Our
warehouses are empty. There are

a

will

foodstuffs, repair

mainly in the

millions respectively for January

using

productive

articles,

Certain kinds of

The

up

essentially
mediately

parts for machinery, and similar

Mexico

February, 1943,
have
exceeded
the
already too
high averages of 1942.
The total

of the commodi¬
shipped (prices have not gone

by

the assets for such purposes as are

finances,
because the highest figure previ¬

pesos); but at
it will be possible to
make more important issues. This
will be easy because competition

in

'prices in general continue to

amount in pesos

is

First,

ways.

figure had
millions; in December it had only
gone up to 39, but after that time

visible

ued work in the last few. months.

ties

in the annals of Mexican

up;

exports to the United States dur¬

ing January and

banking deposits have gone up to
973.9 millions, a climatic figure

City, but that
of the poorer classes in the rest of
the country to meet their needs,

com¬

being appointed

result of the Avila Camacho-

a

five months in advance.

31S

.

.

know
April the total of banknotes
in the hands of the public aggre¬
that in

gated 847.2 million pesos,

or

ary.

The

amounts

to

one

of the

figures in

factors of the rise apparent

in the

ties.

rhythm
30

of

millions

excess

increase
in

living, which

SCHENLEY

round

of trade necessi¬

Moreover, in view of the
monetary depreciation, a strong
siderably
accentuated
during demand of gold and silver has
April and the first half of May. been promoted. Coined silver has
While it exceeded
150
in
1941
gone up from 358.2 in February,
(1934-100), at present it comes to 372.0 in April, or a monthly
close to 240.
In other words, the
average of 7.0 millions. -Finally,

standard of

occasions!

30.6

millions than in March, and
57.6 millions more than in Febru¬

The Rise. In TRe

are

Accord¬
we

more

Standard of Living

"Reduced stocks

circulation.

ing to recent statistics,

ROYAL RESERVE

was con¬

,

60% grain neutral spirits.

Blended whiskey, 86 proof. Schenley Distillers Corporation, N.V.C.

^

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

316

''

:.v" "

",v

our

little wage increase and in

to keep down our | very

expenses,

Then we can come into
post-war period with a rea¬
sonable chance of escaping finan¬

.

cases

increase since the

no

prices.

some

the

war

cial disaster.

government employees since the
war began have had the larger in¬
creases.
In many of the non-war

J. W. WATSON

Treasurer, Shell Oil Company

Wright's article
with close attention and a great
I have read Dr.

Would that eco¬

deal of interest.

nomics

were

science,

exact

an

ad¬

in

provable

demonstrably

and not so interwoven with
and above all, the po¬
aspects of our lives!
Be
that as it may, Dr. Wright has set
down a few truths in a manner
vance,

began.
The laboring groups
benefitting from the war and new

industries, the decline in business
increases

has been such that wage

without great dif¬
ficulty, and in some instances
would
force the businesses
to
not possible

are

close

of the unfortunate maladjust¬

one

the social,

litical

which

ments

College.

•

i

up

;

the

in

last

problems to deal with

paragraph

of Dr.

ily

with

agree

Of

reached.
ways

a

very

the

there

course,

institutions and the

tween

is al¬
be¬

vast difference

course

more
war

has accomplished

it

this,

nothing

does

article

a

great deal, as out of it may come
widespread decision to apply

a

positively the virtues (old-

more

of

be)

they

though

fashioned

This, funda¬
mentally, is the thesis of the ar¬
after all,
of cor¬

ticle, and these virtues,

basic in the affairs

as

are

ourselves

porations as they are to
individuals.

as

WHITNEY

F.

A.

Brotherhood of Rail¬
Trainmen, Cleveland, Ohio

President,
road

of

of

causes

HON. FRED L.

CRAWFORD

over¬

selling I think this will solve the
hear

a

cases.

lot

about

post-war

While it is well to give
this matter some thought, the war

planning.

recitation
the
'

cited

o

fact,
by

ideas

|jjj

deeply concerned over the issues

A. F.

Whitney

should take, into consideration
prices do not simply rise—*

somebody puts prices

up.
If we
finger on the selfish
profiteers who inspire these price
rises, we might cure inflation at

could put the

occasion

have

dwelt

are

causes

financial bible for 50 years.

on

ject which starts

page

on

today's "Chronicle."
comment

Mr.

prepared

on

of in¬

by

upon

Wright in his article

from

Dr.

the sub¬
one

of

EDGAR A.

the

above

Whitney, Dr.
the following

versed.
mation

our

national

to

seems

memo-

situation, the

have been

According
the

to

increase

the aggregate

National

Vice President, Louisiana

my

re¬

infor¬
in

in wages

have outrun prices.

Dr. Ivan

was

11.9% higher than

May 1942; the average weekly

.wage

was

average*

higher^

state

he

the

on

"Measure¬
State

in

figures.

income

the

in

'assisted

be

presentation study by Dr. Julius
Wyler, who

was

formerly with the
of

Office

Statistical

Central

an

reported

pleased to accept the

as

appointment because it confirmed
the effectiveness of the Beech Air¬

who are entrusted
subcontracting, and because
interested in helping tide
small business enterprises over a
craft personnel

with
he

is

difficult

Their problem
beyond the

period.
that

one

was

went

period, he said.

war

Gibson Back At Red
has

Word

Gibson,

D.

City, who has been in Eng¬
last August, acting as

since

Red

American

sioner

Cross

Commis¬

Great

to

Britain, has re¬
turned to London after spending
in

five' weeks

about

States.

the

United

During his stay here, Mr.

Gibson conferred

with Red

Cross

Officials in

Washington, D. C. and
New York in regard to the expan¬
sion of American Red

Cross acti¬

vities abroad.

country.

Graduate

Dr. Wyler is now on the

Faculty

of

New

the

School for Social Research.

HOLLANDER & SON, INC.

m A.

that

received

been

President of
the Manufacturers Trust Co., New

Harvey

the estimates of the national inand national wealth for that

'

Cross Post In Britain i;y

Switzerland and is the author of

come

accord¬

Corporation,

announcement by Brig.
Gen. Robert W. Johnson, Chair¬
man
of the SWPCj Mr. Gaty is
ing to

land
com¬

Capacity," in
the validity of

capita

per

Plants

War

York

recently

tested

wilL

He

9

SUBSIDIARIES

AND WHOLLY-OWNED

for

Consolidated Statement of Earnings
the Six Months Ended June

Net income before other

•

30, 1943

16.8% higher, and the

cost of living was 5.9%;

Unfortunately,

ever, many wage groups

how¬

have had




than

wage

and
the

entitled

"Managing

Business

a

thought-provoking.;;

touched

all

from
,;

so

Certainly, 'it

upon

this

;

subject

possible angles.

available

much

to

so,

$1,223,842.16

income...

.

.

$143,170.22

...

Depreciation of fixed assets and
;

amortization of leasehold im-

1/

provements.

.

.

.

.

.

.

v—";; ' V..y'''\!v'

•

62,415.36 205,585.58

Net income before Federal taxes, on income

1,018,256.58

Deduct:
Provision for estimated Federal taxes
income

two

in

studies

rates/after applying entire year's excess

profits credit (equivalent to $3.31 per
shareon

Organizing

and

Net income for the six months ended
1943

v

.

;/

me as

I

<

arrange

for 12

or

a

treasury stock)

-

„

$323,256.58

......

Inventories at June

leaf¬
ar¬

very

,15

of

V

Comparisons To Be
York
a

larg¬

has

re¬

Foundation

to

com¬

study of international in¬
come comparisons under Dr. Paul
Studenski, Professor of Economics,
it

a

was

Harold

ference

:

/

grant of $7,500 from the

Rockefeller

plete

University

of sales, percentage for the

preceding calendar year.. as the ^company takes

physical inventories only at. the end of the year,

Studied At N. Y. U.
ceived

30,1943:,

basis of the prime cost

announced

July

15

by

Above is

a

copy

of the semi-annual report submitted to

V' the New York Stock Exchange pursuant to its rules and TVV.i.

regulations.

O.

Voorhis, Secretary of
est interested depositors.
, v
',j, the University. ; r - V V-.';. • •. -> The study,:, begun in 1937 as a
We "have enjoyed; as well the
WPA project under the- co-spon¬
other articles in* both sections of
sorship of the University and Con¬
"The Chronicle."

*

16,875 shares of

«•••••.•

•

';' /

^

our

June 30,

equivalent to $1.54 per share on

tion from issued shares of

Internationa! Income

New
you

this

should like

them for distribution to

,

being'

some

covering

695,000.00

.

Employee

Maintaining
..

.

209,700 shares outstanding (after deduc-

the

Program" and "Stimulat¬

and

209,700 shares outstanding)

are

entitled

are

on

computed at presently prevailing

the

good that I feel confident

If

stickers

that he has covered

This article strikes

ticle.

deductions.

Other

Inflation',*' is most

Vicissitudes of

and

card

Series"

Morale."

Through

/Stockholders

time

"Planning

ing

would appear

on

Deduct:

earn¬

the visual reminders that
part in the drive against
other

Morale

For

deductions; depre¬

ciation and Federal taxes

absenteeism..
The

Wright's article in the

lets

industries in

a

Tuly 8 issue of "The Chronicle,"

According to the Bureau of Labor

in the manufacturing

and

"Morale

Statistics the average hourly wage

in

goods,

have been very

Bank, Baton Rouge, Louisiana

will in due course have

March 1943

which

is well realized by every
employer who has had to cope
with it.
A number of companies

among

letter

Wright

>yy/yy
It is generally true ih economic
history that price increases have
preceded
or
outrun
wage
in¬
creases.
Up to the present how¬
in

reconstruc¬

Variations

quotas

play

When asked

randum:

ever

wages

consumer

ing.
That this attitude on the
part of employees is devastating
to production time schedules and

cards

SOWAR

1

process

of

Board

City Region of the Smaller

Kansas

methods of treating

source.

Editor's Note—The

flation

a

of Governors of the

to the Board

12

successful in their
this malignant
growth on industry, according to
the
report,
by
analyzing
the
HALSTEAD RHODES
causes, isolating them, and apply¬
Bioren & Co.
ing an internal remedy that may
be called "Employee Education."
Dr. Wright is an exception to
Such
education
is accomplished
Mr.
Maxson's strictures. •
Clear
through the media of employee
thinker.
Dr. Wright is located in magazines,
posters,
billboards,
and
special
attendance
charts
my old home town, Brooklyn.
placed at strategic points hi. the
The "Chronicle" has been my
plant or office.
Special timethis statement of

Wright's.

Dr.

'that

•

shall

to refer them to

-

Therefore, to
*
argue that wage increases cause
inflation is to argue the absurdity
that effect precedes cause. I think

to

I

discusses.

outrun

Wright

problems which Dr.

and

al¬

precede

the

of

attractive

more

F. L. Crawford

District, I find business men are

we

and

world.

study for the Social Se¬

pleted
curity

result of which is to make leisure

creases.

,

in
the
for post¬

play

Studenski

Dr.

Aircraft

reduction of absenteeism.

on

combination -of. high

increases, that
price
in¬

n

of the

companies that

scarcity

fighting wage

i

tion

"Among the chief contributing
of absenteeism, the report
states,
may
be mentioned the

except

and

will

settlements

war

causes

when they are

wage

important part which national in¬
formulation of programs

i

econo¬

creases

have urged the com¬
pletion of the work because of the
data

President
of Beech
Corp. has been appointed
Gaty, ; Vice
Manager

that many Fed¬

stated

eral agencies

come

P.

General

state:

so

ways

also

of well

Advices from the Bureau July

re-

mists

Study fin Reducing
Employee Absenteeism

scores

John
and

present

readjustments.

have co¬
operated with the Metropolitan by
submitting their most practical

f

many

WPA, should be of value, it is
pointed out by Dr. Studenski to
public and private agencies and to

Economic and Fiscal

known

his

note

planning at the present time.

the methods used in

pleased

was

be

Economic Research,

ment

would not be wise to do any exact

one of a series of three on
subject of employee morale,
is the result of an investigation of

start.

the

expected that the
completed within
and that it will be pub¬

year

He

the

information on the

pre-

is

will

national economic problems asso¬
ciated with the war and post-war

overbuying and not

report,

inflation

vent

It

study

individuals concerned with inter¬

not

The
campaign
being
waged
Representative in Congress From
against preventable employee ab¬
Michigan
senteeism by executives of war
With a great deal of interest I
production companies is examined
read the timely and constructive and
reported in a new study en¬
article by Dr. Ivan Wright. Every titled:
"Reducing
Absenteeism
day, in making contacts in my Through-; Employee
Education"
just released by the Policyholders
Service Bureau of the Metropoli¬
tan Life Insurance Company. This

in¬

how- to

to

out gross ine¬

quality.

resulting figures
the
announcement

themselves,
stated.

esti¬

income

the

of action necessary to be followed

as

and

flation

I

to iron

necessary

decreases

and

It would have
greater value had he

given us more

'at

did, and then allow only

increases

factual.

largely
been

England and

Wright's article is

Dr.

think

I

Canada

such

think-

thrift, hard work, straight

*:ing and fair dealing.

began in 1939 as

national

by each, but if care is exercised

during such periods of maladjust¬ is not over, and nobody at the
in many
ments.
There are plenty of in¬ present time can tell just how
instances, some painful thinking
soon
it will be over.
For that
It
is
unfortunate,
cn
the question: "Where do we equalities.
reason, while it is just as well to
go from here?" among the Na¬ however, that we did not freeze be thinking about what should be
tion's corporate managements.
If both wages and prices when the done sometime in the future, it
than

of
and

;
Completion of the study, inter¬
conclusions rupted
by
the termination
of

vigorous, and very likely

his

mates

summed lished
by the National Bureau of

I am sure, stimulate

will,

30 countries in the prep¬

over
aration

Wright's discussion and I heart¬

We

Wages and prices are two very

in

a

whole thought is

The

Gaty On War Plant Board

sible detail both the methods used

'

y

■

com¬

parative form and the fullest pos¬

by Dr. Ivan Wright, Pro¬
of a Economics,
Brooklyn

problem in most

growing out of the war.

troublesome

article

fessor

But this is only ! in

altogether.

:;,vMichigan V

Thursday, July 22/1943

*> ;. w,"

;and Wealth, will present in

Savings Bank, Bay City,

0;

'•

/ I
have read very carefully
and with considerable interest the

'

(Continued from first page)

■

T-. t

Peoples Commercial

President,
and

\ f

DAVIDSON

JAMES E.

Managing A Business For Stockholders
Through The Vicissitudes Of Inflation

"•

»

on

Research

in

Income«■

v/"..'

.v

Michael Hollander y

*

V

' 1/: /

•'V,-

/
:

/

•

•

"

; -v

V

'V

President, A. Hollander & Son, Inc.

■>.*y;v-

/

*

[ :,V fcbrf*">.,JT

r'Uil":^'

Y1 J!

Volume

158

,

pyo.frhi> ja iyt& w $ £ • • tar:> -i m*i m >o :'-r< it
THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

.

Number 4196

-

•

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31/

''Back The Attack—With War Bonds" S

% Study By Governors pud Mayors Of Wagner Bill
Slogan For Third War Loan Drive For Redevelopment Of! Blighted Areas Sought

The $50,000,000,000 plan for private
enterprise rebuilding of
Secretary of the Treasury Morgenthau announced on July 10 that
the slogan for the Third War Loan Drive, scheduled to start Sept. 9, American cities, incorporated in the recent Neighborhood Develop¬
will be "Back the Attack—With War Bonds.", The Secretary ex¬ ment Bill introduced by Senator Robert F. Wagner, is being laid be¬
plained in a statement that the Sicilian invasion and developments on fore Governors and Mayors throughout the United States for study

He pointed out that

and local

the big offensive means that the "time has come for us to really
tighten our belts here on the horned
front," adding that "its going to a most cruciaLperiod in the war,

Institute.

fronts have

other battle

be

costly victory."

a

state¬

'-'The

of

invasion

and

Sicily

from
battle fronts during the past 24
hours have provided a slogan for
our
Third War Loan Drive.
It
ether

developments

news

attack —with

'Back the

is:

war

Bonds.'
"As
read

<

knows

anyone •

newspaper

a

bulletins

news

on

or

who has
listened to

the radio

this

morning, the United Nations are
the march.
The first rum¬

on

blings of the big offensive are be¬
ing heard in all the Axis nations.
Thousands of our men are storm¬

Tons upon tons of
bombs are dropping on Germany.
We are attacking Jap-held terri¬
Sicily.

ing

before. > This is a
great day for us.
But it means

tory

as

never

has come for us to

the time

that

really tighten

belts here on
We have come to

our

the home front.

that

sent to

was

In the

case

must call upon you,

the American

people, for that money.
"Remember, it is up to all of
here at home to Back the At¬

us

iastically,
with

do

to

tack—and

more

enthus¬

thoroughly
sacrifice than

and

more

greater

attack

it

has

ever

any

backed

been

by

any
home front in all history.
Everything is at stake.
Every¬
one must help to the very limit of

his

ability."

industrial reorganization will be undertaken

Senate sub-committee headed by Senator Joseph C.
(Democrat) of Wyoming, according to United Press ac¬
July 15, which stated that:
sub-committee will begin work on the West Coast shortly

counts from Washington

and will make recommendations for
maintaining 'the fullest possible^————
——
~
—
degree of employment' in the post- Senator Walter F. George
(D.,
Ga.) has given Mr. O'Mahoney's
war shift to peacetime economy."
before

Congress

reconvenes

•£ Other members

mittee

are

of the sub-com¬

Senate Minority Leader

Charles L. McNary (R.,

the

Said

added:

Ore.) and

W. Lucas (D., 111.).

Senator Scott

same

advices,- which

i

"The Senate committee on
war

policy

and

planning,

post¬

under

Governors and
some

400 cities.

of the cities to whom

of

reuse

where

have

blight

in

areas

deterioration

Under

long-term

to

land

and

occurred.

posal,
are

urban

the

Federal

pro¬

loans

be made available to local

authorities

through

the

National

Housing Agency for the purchase
of blighted areas. The land would
then
sale

cleared

be
or

offered

and

for

lease for redevelopment as

attractive

neighborhods
sound

with

cordance

in
ac¬
planning

presenting the plan to state
municipal officials, the In¬

and

declared

stitute

that

not

only

would if offer the benefits of

position of most cities by restor¬
ing property values in deterio¬
rated areas.
Likewise, the large
construction

envisioned
extenstive post¬
war
employment and economic
activity.
The Institute further
would

plete information on post-war eco¬
nomic policy.

trial

this

the

week

Brook¬

ings Institution accepted Senator
George's invitation toassist his
committee in compiling data for
post-war programs."

of

schools

program

provide

the

areas

"close

as

in"

plan,
well

good indus¬
attractive

as

residential

neighbor¬

hoods would be built in American

cities■

p^L the site of!

blighted
vate

like."

Wagner

billion

dollar

loans.

Stewart,

bill

fund for

According to
Director of

a

long-term

Charles T.
the Urban

areas.

Essentially

a

pri¬

>y

Growing Public

Confidence In Int. Rates
The 1942-43 addition of "Securi¬
ties of the United States Govern¬
ment

and

Its

Instrumentalities,"

prepared by The First. Boston Cor¬

poration,
100
Broadway,
New
City, is now available to in¬
stitutions, dealers and others.

York

Recognizing the increased pub¬
lic importance of Government ob¬

ligations and their place in the in¬
programs

increased

number

of

greatly

a

of

individuals

and

institutions, the current pub¬
lication appears in enlarged form.
treatment is given to

Extensive

Institute, such a rebuilding tax factors, yield and price rela¬
would generate $5 of tionships between taxable and ex¬
private ; construction
for : every empt issues, Federal Reserve Bank

program

dollar

of

Federal

credit.

Thus,

it is contended 10 billions in Fed¬

eral

loans would

than

out

would

to

that

the way to a large-

open

open market operations and the
part played by commercial banks

scale program

of replanning and
rebuilding deteriorated city areas,
the Institute asserts that state and
local

'government
would
be
brought to the forefront in the en¬
tire
procedure.
Redevelopment
would be carried out under muni¬

other

and

of private/ of

for
construction.
the Mayors and
the Wagner bill

expenditure
Governors

better

in

result

billion dollars

50

Pointing

the

institutions

Treasury's
7

program.

7

of

large scale Treasury financing
interest rates has given way

to

growing public confidence that

stability
most

will

and private effort.

nature

Be¬

and

and

local

preponderant

of the

gestions
city

the

operation, the sug¬

advice

of both

officials is

state

the

being

requested by the Institute, which
sponsored the

plan. 77;';*

The Institute, a
zation

devoted

better

private organi¬
the

to

promotion

city- development

and

planning, has carried on extensive
work

in

surveying the needs of

American .cities.
The
to

in

Wagner
our

issue

,/%

bill

;

'£7

was

of June 24,

page

"

*

2388.

.al¬

"The fear on the part
bankers that they would

of many

'loaded

down'

with

too

much

indebtedness

seems

to have given way

to a situation,
largely due to the low rate of re¬
turn available, where they cannot
acquire a sufficient amount of the

type of Government securities de¬
sired fox
A

income purposes."

discussion

the

makes

point
by
Treasury financing operations a
free market depends largely upon
maintaining the delicate balance
in

market

a

between

dominated

undervalued

an

overvalued level; of
terms of

and

quotations in

financing rates. The

con¬

clusion is reached that under pres¬

conditions

ent

.

referred

maintained

The publication

that

states

that

•

be

indefinitely.

Government

of

/

upon

cooperation between

agencies

support

financing

earlier uncertainty as to the effect

be

government

in

war

Pointing out that each period
brings its own new set of prob¬
lems, the book emphasizes that

ing regulations and would enable

present

enterprise measure, the plan

Reflects

vestment

prosposes

Land

of

"Under

parks, buildings,

as

the

and

The

public develop¬
municipal

necessary

features, such

cause

says:

"Earlier

ment

su¬

perior urban environment, but it
would in general improve the tax

full authority to investigate
and to supply Congress with com¬
group

also provides for

cipal planning, zoning and build¬

principles.

O'Mahoney
"The

the plan^

a
the proposal is being referred, the
degree to which we here at home Uurban Land Institute is asking
are willing, to work and sacrifice
the Mayors to have appropriate
and sweat for ultimate victory.
planning officials study the ap¬
"It's going to be a costly vic¬
plication of the program to their
tory.
We have said that before, communities arid to offer com¬
but we must repeat it again and ments.
.1
i.
•
again. The real war has only now
It is pointed out by the. Insti¬
begun.
Billions of dollars more tute that the
Neighborhood De¬
must be spent to keep the mate¬
velopment Plan as incorporated in
riel of war going to our men at
the Wagner measure1 seeks the
the
fronts.
Your
Government

special

a

was

areas,

all 48

fighting fronts will depend
considerable extent upon the

StudyOf Post-War Industrial Reorganization
By Group Headed By Senator O'Mahoney
by

'

blighted

Mayors of

we

In

Study of post-war

of

to the

success

the

to

ment follows:
■

cn

ment

disclosed on July 17 by the Urban Land
Seeking local reactions to the proposal for the redevelop¬

application, it

will have

and the

/•

Morganthau's

-Secretary

•

provided the slogan.

Book On Govt. Securities

the

price level of

Government securities is of great

importance,

purchases

and

and

sales in the market should be han¬
dled with unusual

vy/77;f/7

care.

7;:, A section initiated in the pres¬
ent edition analyzes the Revenue
Act of 1942 with regard to

This advertisement appears as a matter of

The

record only-and1 is under no circumstances to

he construed

as an

■''

:

'

■:7:77"' '7''77

-

"■

.7

'

;i7;'777

665,715 Shares

Twentieth

Century-Fox Film Corporation

7 ■':: 7

:7''77®■ '■'57--*7-7 •.'<-?0 7' 7'77777;..7.-;77y7'vv7 ■''

'•:

income, including

the

effective

a

of

rates

taxation

institutions subject td Vari¬

upon

Classes of corporate levies, for

ous

or as a

'

sUrvey

of

solicitation of art' offer to buy any of such securities.
offering is made only hy the Prospectus.

offering-of these securities for sale,

invest¬

ment

the specific information of banks,
corporations and other- institu¬
tions.
Discussing the importance
of tax factors, it is pointed out
that "It is impossible to over-em¬
phasize the importance to the investor of fully considering his tax
picture in formulating his invest¬
ment policy, and of constantly re¬
viewing this policy as it is affected
by actual or potential changes in
tax liability."
•
7;7 /• *

7 Much larger space than iri any
earlier edition is given to

Preferred Stock

of

sion

banks,

(without

par

value)

tual

savings banks

with

banks
open

and

is

per

corpora¬

special

stress

market operations

provided

with

upon

incident

Information

to war-time finance.

$33.50

of

insurance companies, mu¬

tions, and to the Federal Reserve

$1.50 Dividend Cumulative, Convertible

Price

discus¬

problems

portfolio

regard

the

to

Federal budget and tables are

Share

cluded

standing
and its

in¬

giving details of the out¬

indebtedness

Treasury

ownership.

interest

values

A

new

based

table of

upon

365-

day tables is provided for the con¬

Copies of the Prospectus may he obtained in any State from such of the several Underwriters,
undersigned,

as may

including the

lawfully offer the securities in such State.

venience of buyers

of Government

securities.
In various sections of the book¬

let there is extended discussion of

the several financing problems

in

ivolved

Lehman Brothers

Blyth & Co., Inc.*

war,

and

Treasury

-

the

the
and

financing

of

repercussion
Federal

inrthe

of

Reserve

policies upon the various classes

July

19,1943




of institutions which now hold so

great a portfolio interest in Gov¬
ernment

obligations.

t

xsassMSwswiiflg •

*

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*" « 'f <r\«*r- irp -9 «*# ,7 ♦% •■*•

^

■'

" f't \ .-**

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

318

Thursday, July 22, 1943
•

setup when Victory Fund Committees were • disbanded
corps will run into the hundreds of thousands.

u
"•l*

Out Reporter On Governments''

■

"Even

By S. F. PORTER

There's

4

gossip of

no

any

be

the

real value out on the Treasury's next

in the Government bond market. .
.
The timing
The question of whether the maturing issues
will be paid off in cash and the money raised during or before the
September drive.
The problem of bunching the issues or taking
them up one by one.
The possibility of some minor new money
financing when the %% certificates come up for payment August
1.
All these subjects are coming up now and while there's no
indication of what Secretary Morgenthau has in mind, we have
some signs of the direction of thought. . . .

compulsory

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

"It's going to

be

this part of the market,
the maturing obligations amount to well over $3,289,000,000. . . .
There are the $1,609,000,000 %% certificates of indebtedness,
due for payment August 1. . . . There are the $279,000,000 1%
notes due September 15.
.
And there are the $1,401,000,000
3y4% bonds due October 15. . . . $3,289,000,000 in all—and all
coming up this Summer, unless Morgenthau decides to hold off
until the last minute on the 3|4s, raise the cash for payment
during the September drive and use up a good portion of it

,

v

immediately thereafter to redeem

,

far

.

.

.

•'

-

is the disposition of

the %s,

/>

3V4S

Morgenthau will give holders of these long-

that

be

privilege this tifne.
quoted on the 314s.

.
.

.
.

.
.

of these will
the boards. . . .

Regardless of the date chosen for payment and regardless of the
for raising the necessary cash, the first point is what
holders of these are going to do when they get a taxable bond,
either in exchange or on the market. ...
<This observer suggests that gambling on the timing of this deal
.

privilege is too risky to be worth the effort. . . .
On the contrary, it may be wiser to do your own refunding now.
Sell the 3V4S to any buyer at the present premium—it's high
the "right"

tax-exempt bond and assum¬
3!4s to the bitter end, move
/
issue available on the boards
4;now.
Pick a long-term one so you'll not have to go through this
), process of "rolling over your issues" every few months. . . .
The tax-exempts have been under a little pressure in the
last 10 days due to an unconfirmed rumor that the Treasury is
about to sponsor a mtove to hit into the tax-exempt advantages
and is about to work for a change in the law that will make the
tax-exempts less attractive.. . . Well, maybe. . . . But even if this
does happen, Morgenthau and his assistants will have a battle on
their hands.
And a battle they'll probably lose. ...
So you might take advantage of this recession in the prices of
longer-term tax-exempts to do your own refunding on the 3V4s. . . .
.

.

.

And assuming you want a

ing that's the reason you've held these
out of the 314s and into a tax-exempt
...

'*

*

'

.

.

.

,

,

.

.

he

.

a

.

and the Is, it seems

>

...

be that Morgenthau will take care of the 7/ss in
and will offer a fairly large-size issue in August to raise
.

.

accom¬

will

produce

to

be

can

be

ex¬

taxable

the

the ob¬

.

.

pretty vague at the moment but at least
arrived to concentrate on the refundings coming up
all

,,

with

processes.

pected to provide jobs in order to

stability
fair

In
was

us are

totalitarianism at home and
the

abroad.
I need not
relationship of one

the other.

Nor need I discuss

imperialism
describe

the

totalitarianism.
I
merely want to add that one of
danger of

the

sinister

most

which will
that

we

will

the

have after

shall

be

developments

of the great debt

come

war

the

suggestion, already
made in a few places, that the way
we can carry the burden of a 300billion-dollar debt is to enter in a

big

way

into the exploitation of

backward

countries.

the moment to
the question of the sort of political
government under which we may
Returning

live

and

for

in

individuals

the

our

present government whose views
are animicai to free^ i^^prise, I
should like to suggest that

it is not

at all clear that the views of these

gentlemen are identical. As I have
the evolution of

seen

in

ly

our

idea

men

disdbrned
specific types—philosophical¬

Washington,

two
as

far apart

as

I have

the poles, but po¬

The

is

a

power.

consists of those
individuals,
mostly
economists,
who, for reasons which they have
given in great detail, doubt that
private enterprise, under any cir¬
cumstances, has a- future.
The
second group is largely composed
not of economists, but of lawyers
who

cash for

so

much

that

an

unlimited

amount

punishment and still survive.
The former

group,

with proper

journals,'

ruins of party
I

wish

to

warning in

constantly

political
is

is

had

and

the

parties, to argue myself
the importance

of the

mediocre.
But if you re¬
flect upon the ways of men, you
can

readily

that

see

a

out fatal

the

of

In

.

damage.

the

have little between the

mass emo¬

tions of the

public and every dem¬
agogic master of those men's emo¬

Federalize

We have

the disintegration

seen

ductive

before,

small
of the

group

our

eyes.

We

see

a

of personal servitors
giving orders to
And in

executive

the leaders of the party.
the other
tent

party, we see a persis¬

effort

under way

and discredit the

organization

as

to

destroy

of

ward with

In

the

ap¬

same.

place,

effort
under

has been

war

so

mismanagement

a

to
the

pro¬

that

nationalism.

new

third

is
I

V

place, the idea of

states' rights and

reviving all

responsibility is

over

the country.

wish you could have seen,

with
the tremendous demonstration

me,
of

this

at

the

recent

Governors'

Conference in Columbus, Ohio.
In

the
as

fourth

a

saw

conference;
them

time,

our

capacity for good gov¬
I

ernment.

that

place, the states

before in

never

40 governors
any

would

make

at

of ten

one

good

a

President of the United States.

These, I submit

elements of

are

hope in the present situation. But
I

cannot

that the
sonal

close

Federalism

When

ties,

without

danger, of the

we

Republican party

such by direct

the

it may be many a year before any
other public leader will come for¬

of the Democratic party organiza¬

tion

never

which Aris¬

nation

our

stress of this

of

tions.

has

But the nature

is

second

showing

we

which

For this reason, the

disease

drum

state,

the

upon

philosophy.

a

erating in this country, can go on
for a very considerable time with¬

if you dis¬

our

of

equal.

an

are,

in

one

pres¬

Greek city;
country the size and pro¬

credit and undermine these' hum¬
elements

not

destructive forces of

first, legal—

for what may seem

you

totle spoke, and which we see op¬

the second,

.

based

Aristotelian

is found in

extra¬
legal—the
party
organization.
These are pretty prosaic elements
in our state.
It is hard, in these
days when men seek glamor, elo¬
quence
and color in leaders, to
plead for hum-drum Congressmen
or county chairmen. It is especial¬
ly hard when every effort is being
made by people who control great
avenues
of public expression to
destroy confidence in Congress

with

appraisal of

any

This nation

power, by controlling the
thinking of the people.
In our form of government, the

The

radio,

our

organization.

leave

conditions

ent

shared

elements.

political dis¬

potent

It

Congress;

the

to

if improperly used, be the
means by which a socalled hero can emerge over the

by-pass, to appeal
the heads of the others who

the

forward

campaign.

will,

most

to

two

who

person

a

national

a

ductiveness

of

..

of

widely-read

the efforts

aristocratical element

was

of the most insidious symp¬

one

endeavored

believe in private

enterprise
they think it will

forth

he. looks

as

in other aristocrats. He constantly

over

Their

state

Our danger is that our in-?
struments of communication, our

confidence of the mass

stroy the

Greek

ease;

individual aristocrat to de¬

an

the

in

beloved by the multitude. The

toms

the other.

was

being undermined by
of

litically joined in the noble enter¬

The first group

aristocratical

describe

That is,
"Where is the man with glamor
and appeal?" I say to you that the
frequency with which this is said

prevent wide-spread unrest of a
revolutionary nature. On the in¬ the monarchical, the aristocratical,
ternational front, its job will be and the democratic elements. But
these elements are constantly ex¬
to prevent any drift into imperial¬
Briefly, the twin dangers before

people. The
to

<

popular leaders, also.

next national

between

pressure, one on

words

bringing

ican

very

as;

had

popular expression of pur search
thing that we hear
on the lips of almost every Amer¬

state
simple
his
ideal
state,
assured
by
a
by

away

balance

erting

them,

popular hero',

a

as

for heroes is the

philosophers.

political

eaten

leader

-

circumstance

political

amples how the fabric of
is

a

vidual by the simple; expediency

wealth

a

ft'

destroy the rule of the few and
to substitute the, rule of an indir

for example, described
of practical ex¬

Aristotle,

ligations of the debt. On the psy¬
chological front, it will be ex¬

one deal

the time has
and the best

classical

.

denounces

sort of saviour of the

of

the financial front,

wealth necessary to meet

stand

<

.

,

.

p

It may

the 3%s and Is.

they

.-Ifir.

to

...

of

regarded

function

.

.

is

these

.

business

■';<

j

a

Whenever

and

up

Greeks

in these past few years, the more
I respect the authenticity of the

On

them.

credit
stands

}.

,

folding

which

presenting

.

;

,

,

.

regime in

logical to expect an issue to
roll over the %s and to pay off the Is in a few weeks . . - Maybe
Morgenthau will raise some new cash while he s at it, too, for the
amount outstanding of the %s is small enough to permit adding a
r "half-billion or billion to the roll-over offer. ...
M
The maturing issue of % s is the smallest out. . . . With the
V
$1,609,000,000 total comparing with other maturities ranging up to
As for the %s

It's

Gamble condemned

.

.

;

,

prise of maintaining the present

AUGUST FINANCING?

$5,251,000,000.

.

to

method picked

enough.

.

.

concerned, the attitude of the experts

are

today is 100.23. ...
The intriguing angle here is that the payment
mark the retirement of another tax-exempt issue from

...

;

out on allotments on recent Wz% issue show $19,543,543,500 subscriptions received, $2,707,264,000 notes alloted.
Showing Morgenthau meant what he said about keeping over-allot¬
ment down.
New York district subscriptions amounted to $7,301,921,000 while allotments totaled only $696,267,000.
Unquestion¬
ably much buying of the 13/4S, H/2s and 2s recently has been due to
activities of banks rounding out their positions in short and inter¬

pected

Sale price

on

.

of that.

Final figures

plished.

.

.

outstanding tax-exmept securities a "right"
Reflection of that is in the minus yield basis

and

.

.

ism.

the

as

to

appears

versus

care

"academically pointless discussion over
voluntary lending."
Asked that it be
as

der

CONVERSION?
As

stopped.

American

.

the Is and the '3%'S.

„

takes

(Continued from page 308)4

thesa tax-exempt securities

next item on the calendar

the

that

clear, even though there may
be doubt as to the conditions un¬

are,

.

So

And

.

subject today

are

Treasury will get its various maturities out of the way before Sep¬
tember and have the "market all set and clean for the big drive. . . .

.

4

can

i

'

'V.i •.

,

particularly
attractive prospect.
Those men
have
many
short-comings
and
have committed many sins., We
have been taught in the past few
years to ridicule them, and to disr

"One-Man Parties" Held Inimical To Freedom

though, that Morgenthau will not wait until the
last day.
It doesn't make sense, despite the fact that he could
do so without trouble.
Instead, the feeling seems to be that the
.

there

that

V

f

•

■■

not

am

was

.

.

Chances

.

mediate classifications.

incidentally,

big Summer for refunding,

a

recognize

I

you've not been following

In case

...

.

on

.

.

.

.

talk

now

refunding,

must

\

in states and counties and towns-—

Selling

of compulsory saving this year," says Ted R.
Gamble, national director of the Treasury's War Finance Divi¬
sion.

of the

starry-eyed

.

system

no

big refunding deal as yet, but the traders are devoting much of their
time these days to figuring out possibilities. . . . And this is the
major story

most

>

.

*

...

we

develop

are

only

is

indicating
new

very

one-man
a

step

per¬

great.
par¬

from

a

one-man state.
In all your calcu¬
would bury you alive; the peals, through powerful instru¬
ments of public opinion, to com¬
latter would exercise you'to death.
lations, keep in mind the neces¬
(1) Do your own refunding if you hold the 3^s or Is, so you
The latter group are like doctors pel the party to surrender its pre¬
can get what tax-exempt issue you want during this slow period. . . .
sity that American citizens who
We hear that party or¬
of 40 years ago who told tubercu¬ rogatives.
(2) Don't gamble on a conversion privilege even though one may
love their country should be
help¬
called
reactionary,
lous patients to get outdoors and ganization
be available on the 3V4S.
visionless, isolationist and the like. ful in keeping party government
(3) Use this period to switch into longer-term tax-exempts so rough it. The former group are like
I realize I may sound like an old alive and be patient in the efforts
the doctors of 90 years ago, who
you'll eliminate the recurring problem of rolling over your port¬
told tuberculous patients that they man stirring the dying embers of of
folio.
'
Congress.
/
had an incurable disease.
I don't theory when I say this.
But I
think we need spend much time in speak the conviction of experi¬
INSIDE THE MARKET
Registration Revoked
between
these ence, and recent .experience at
Market has shown some odd twists recently due to buying of distinguishing
Registration of Frances J.
the taxables and selling of the exempts on the rumor about change groups because the ministrations that, when I say that those forces
of either one will result in the in both parties that thus seek to
in the tax law to make the exempts less attractive. ... The popular
Lubbe, W. C. U. Building, Quincy,
same degree of rigor mortis.
You weaken popular respect for party
23/4s are down to 112.9 at this writing against a high of 112.30. . . .
will be just as dead in one case organization and for Congress are 111., under the Investment advisers
They're stabilizing there, however, and may be on their way up
as
forces that are inimical to ultimate Act,
has been revoked by the
you are in the other.
again soon. . . ,
'
Nor do I need to suggest that in freedom in America. >,!;4
Securities and Exchange Commis¬
;
The new l^s are fast becoming the key issue of the mar¬
the last analysis this problem is
As people
who have r:already sion on. the grounds that the re¬
ket.
Were up to 100.21 before slipping back slightly, indi¬
political. And
since * I
have" a been reminded
very sharply of the
cating closeness of market and continued high-scale buying. . . .
spondent vhad been* permanently
somewhat more professional justi¬ fact that business cannot sustain
Lots of trading in the three 2% loans which have been
fication for discoursing on that
enjoined from engaging in or con¬
the burden that it should assume
hitting new highs.
.
.
The 2s, the l%s of 1948 and the l^s
subject, I should like to add a few after this war, should it be com¬ tinuing certain'conduct and prac¬
seem to be getting most attention now. . . .
remarks, not in the nature of pelled to surrender its essential tices in connection* with her
ac¬
September drive is actualy getting under way now. . . . Mor¬ practical- political advice, but in freedom, I hope that you will

steps on that seem to be:

I-

.

.

.

.

sorrow,

■

.

.

.

.

.

.

and reveal the nature
most vital information on the deal will be out philosophy.

genthau to announce plans in the next coupled of days

Chances are
before August 1.
As for issues available, it will be
goals.

..

.

.

.

'

.

\

"basket" again, with shorts,
and all types of buyers. . . .
Organization of selling groups is going on at a terrific rate. . . .
Nothing like this ever has been attempted before. ... War Finance
Committees are determined to offset bad publicity given to entire
a

intermediates and longs offered to any

-

■




take
away

tivities

of

classical
political
In order that I may

recognize the importance of party

position sufficiently far
from present personalities,

permit

me to go
ent to Aristotle.

back for
The

of

I have

Congress

deserve

a mom¬

more

'

your

practical politics and the
more, that I., have seen of the
un-;party,men all;
seen

-

as

investment adviser ..and

connection

with..the purchase
for n their and sale of securities and that she
stake in the state and your stake had
wilfully made untrue state¬
in the state are interdependent.
ments and omissions of material
<1 realize very1 well * that when I
facts in. her;registration
applica¬
speak of the humble-: labors of

and

my

in

to

freedom.

Both

support;

over

this country-—

tion;'*-

••-'•"••'Vv. V

vii:

v'v:i-V—

Volume

158

« i

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

Number 4196

For SomeTime^ AteHostililies
While expecting
the war,

Cei^ ^ ^

cease,"

us

for

the last shot is

ple,

post-war report of the Transi¬

says a

tional Labor

bly be with

the controls ''should be entirely eliminated as soon as prac¬

fired.

For

industry

tion of

The League points out that the

are

would

approved
Board

short periods of time."

be only for

"Before

.the assumption that war would

tinuance after hostilities are over,

our

ended

were

with the ending of hostilities, the
result would very likely be a rush
of

possible

inadequate

purchasers for the

relax

supply of civilian goods then ex¬
isting,
tion of
serious

businesses.

needs

When

still

military

when

ministration of such
now

determining

plain

The

maintenance

of

itself

reduce

"With

elimination

such

"5. Whether
would

need

the

ican

for

the

"While it would

said:

Board

of

the

controls,

ex¬

a

omy as a

now

our

cal¬

indeed

and

world

read¬

so

another

for

the

lay

bases

goes

to

on

number

(a) that the fullest possible

of

the

Statistics,"

the League

Bulletin
Mission

at

Phillips, Head of the British

C.,

Council

in

Washington,

Grady, President, American Pres¬
ident Lines, former

econ¬

retary

mishandling of the war¬

Assistant Sec¬

of State; Graham Towers,

Governor of the Bank of

Canada;

human

discoveries

a

use

and

inventions,

of

(b) that in
to

time

far

woman

or

should

work

tain

so

as

as

individual

ruption

resulting

than

longer

as

able
be

employment

possible,
and

no

willing

unable

choose

to

no

circumstances to he construed
any

as an

offering oj these securities for sale,

or as an

portunities;

of

the

op¬
i

to

obtain

materials

raw

manufactured
sold

thus

and

the

goods

and

bought

by the progressive removal of ob¬
structions

to

trade;

(g) that the benefits of modern
methods

of

available
the

production
all

to

trade

to

both by

removal

progressive

structions

and

international

ageous

and

"With

the

and

cour¬

in view,

proceeds

to

con¬

policy, both

arise.

international,

to

ob¬

for

periods

icy,
is

avoidedi

great danger to be

a

a

price-boom, which

runaway

would
and

followed

be

collapse

by

unemployment.

is

needed

to

urged

ures

taken

assure

that

wartime

or

consumer,

meas¬

prices and

equitable

an

supplies,

is there¬

It

control

to

of

of

distribution

whether to producer
should not be aban¬

to

ually

or,

(c) that

in

productive

the

use

of

these

the
pro¬
vision of goods and services to
meet
the essential physiological
needs of all classes of the popula¬
tion in food, clothing, house room
resources,

that

In regard to domestic pol¬

when necessary,
new skill;

another

of

measures

development.

sider the problems of

domestic

ob¬

of

by

these objectives

Delegation

made

are

peoples

doned suddenly but relaxed

one

and

those markets is promoted

on

to

from

a

oc-

pro¬

•

■

world
to

access

shortages

as

main

"The

grad¬

overcome.

are

preoccupation is to

get men re-employed and produc¬
tion re-directed

towards

ers' needs when the
falls

off,

rapidly

as

sible without

offer to bug, or as a solicitation

be

pos¬

Stress

is

.policies which will

enterprise

for

demand

as may

stability.'

encourage

schemes

consum¬

war

endangering general

fiscal

on

and for

New Issue

own

(f) that the
liberty of each
country to share in the markets

of the Prospectus.

of such securities. The offer is made only by means

his

cupation is respected and is
moted by equal educational

laid

of an offer to buyt

inter¬

earnings

(e) that the liberty of each in¬
dividual

economic

This is under

of

-

...

occupation

transfer

acquire

from

reduction

or

v

power;

fore

living;
so

*

coun¬

stable economy and rising

standards

man

'

pro¬

and

to attain and maintain in all

F.

Henry

(Chairman);

of

resources

material, of
the skill and enterprise of the in¬
dividual, of available scientific

tries

far

objectives

is made of the

con¬

society distribute, as
possible, the risk to the

reconstruction

duction,

prime

a

■

(d) that

social,

—

is

care

sideration;

war.

announcement

The

of

D.

time controls problem.

ex¬

June

Supply

large majority of Amer¬

post-war

have

we

and meaningless."

Nations

erick

.

American

aims

fundamental

and political—of post¬
reconstructions, foment eco¬
nomic nationalism throughout the

The delegation included Sir Fred¬

Committee.

,

enterprise

entire

be inadvisable to

fix definite calendar dates for the

termination

•

not

importance

war

Princeton,
N. J., contains, in addition to the
regular tables, a summary of the
recent report by the League of
Nations Delegation on Economic
Depressions on "The Transition
from
War
to
Peace
Economy."

engaged in
war work, there is nothing which
could
so
thoroughly wreck the

such controls."

According,

Problems

He said:

business firms.

rubbed out of

until

which is published by
of

of the

Sub-Committee

Post-War

vital

the

general way, the controls

"Monthly

period."

Transition

fair

competitive opportunity for small

The

Post-War

the

only to
every individual but also for the
future of mankind; for a major
depression would surely defeat
of

Policy Discussed In
League Publication

reason¬

were

How can the
high levels of

of
post-war
policy, as defined in the
report, should be to assure

Director

of

Chairman

and

away

of

production and employment best
be assured?
These are questions

"The

John
President of the KingCorp., Ann Arbor, Mich.,
NAM

by

Airey,
Seeley

"3. The stimulation . of civilian
production and employment.

y

"4.

Committee

Problems

"1. The military needs.-....

"2. The prevention of inflation,

run

effected?

be

economic

Post-War

the

pressure

smooth transition to peace econ¬

state:

practical considera¬

which moved

tions

;

.x

the

of

a

unnecessary

controls, both

and in the post-war

Some

particular wartime controls

should be eliminated are:

even

This

ends.

war

By what means can

maintenance

justed ourselves that they become

adequate responsibility in the ad¬

"the principal factors to be taken
into consideration in

and political
to take them off as soon

culations

ably successful unless experienced
and able administrators are given

that

states

cannot be

controls

get very

There will be con¬

popular

cannot be

breaking down, but this trend can
and
should be reversed.,
Such

goods-scramble and inflation.
Sub-Committee

"In

urged

Board

alike

men

an

omy

and medical

Peace

to

economic

is

going on.

the

business

a

con¬

controls
be
im¬
the present time,"
the
Board
statement
declared,
"such controls are progressively

required neverthe¬
less, until business is enabled to
reconvert to peacetime operation
of goods on a
production scale
which will eliminate the danger

the

of

War

official international body
to the questions: How
can
the
world avoid a serious post-war

with the situation.

ing
wartime
proved."
"At

continue to be

a

wartime

and

should not be allowed to

"that the administration of exist¬

longer require the cur¬
rent wartime controls, according
to the NAM directors, they would

The

the

of

pressure

rid

get

have had time to

siderable

as

finally

controls, everybody—

tired of them.

at least

or

while the fighting

even

Meanwhile,

no

of

eliminate

to

some

trols

involving a serious infla¬
prices to the consumer and
practical
handicaps fo^

small

—will

multiplying battlefronts; and
that the corresponding return of
some
war
plants to civilian pro¬
duction would probably make it

The Committee emphasized that,

we

consumer

probably not end on the same day
in both
hemispheres and on all

if all wartime controls

depression?

first.

the wartime

real need for their temporary con¬

,;

by

The Board statement of its posi¬

tion, pointed out that it was based
on

industry,

fied

tension of existing controls should

Directors, which* stated
judgment, based on the
report, "if the administration of
.wartime controls over prices, ra¬
tioning, pay, jobs and materials
can be improved, there may be a

civilian

from

Transition

Economy" lies in the fact that it
is the first comprehensive answer

certainly have to continue
as long
as the war lasts, so that
war needs may certainly be satis¬

Association's^*

the

by

of

that in its

and

number of other countries.

importance of the report on "The

the

which adds: ''Such action would

,

a

exam¬

war

which

ficials,

the mate¬

us,

at

controls

Office; and high of¬
bankers and economists

from
*

base of the division between

stimulate free enterprise, the restora¬
competition an<l the provision of jobs." The report has been

Goodrich, Chairman of the
Governing Body of the Interna¬

time after

some

it seemed to

as

rials

National .Association^ of ^Manufacturers^

Sub-Committee of the

Carter

materials-priorities and the rest of
4he wartime, controls will proba¬

wartime controls to continue:for sometime after

ticable after .hostilities
tion

.:^'Tt :4s>,our, judgment" that ration
books^price ceilings, job freezing,

Wartime Gontrols Gontinuing

HAMfiBoairil

319

of

and

teaching

skills

new

helping workers find new

employment.

•
'

:J

'

'."

'

:

-v.

.

■

.

.

.:

-V;'-

•

•

•

•

•;

•

-V'

'•

$7,000,000

;

of

lack

"The
for

general plan

any

getting business started in the

war-stricken areas-after 1918 was,
is

it
of

Consolidated Cigar Corporation

argued,

important cause

an

of currencies in Eu¬

the collapse

[
'

..

t

Ten Year 3"/4% Sinking Fund Debentures
•

>,

"*" e\

'

''**•' V ..V'V'

'r-y-

A

A

.

V

'

The

period

•

demonstrates the

tive need both of

;

.

i

impera-"

government ac¬

intergovernmental

tion and of

-.-.A

that

of

experience

rope.

•'A;;'."

and

breakdown

economic

the

co¬

operation in solving the far graver
,

Dated July 1,1943

i

Interest

.

;;

v

.

Due July 1,1953

,

international

payable January 1 and July 1

of trans¬

problems

ition after the

present war. These

problems are discussed at

relief,

Price 101% and accrued interest

international

the

crude

for

demand

the

interna¬

products,

demand

tional

and

capital

for

and mul¬

credit, exchange control
tilateral

length

headings:

following

the

under

clearings, the control of

inflation, long-term lending, com¬

Copies of the Prospectus are obtainablefrom only such of the
as are

registered dealers in securities

in

undersigned

mercial

this Stale.

policy,

and

gans;

international or¬

number

a

of recom¬

mendations are set

forth concern¬

ing the

and the proc¬
held

Eastman, Dillon

&

Co.

require.

to
V

yi"

measures

which their solution is

esses

in

points are emphasized

"Two

J
.

Kidder, Peabody & Co.

The First Boston Corporation

,

&

Lehman Brothers

Co., Inc.

tional

E. H. Rollins

&

Sons

&

Co.

agencies

bases of a
cess

ter




various
that

may

prove

policies

are

•

essential

durable peace, the suc¬

of all effects to

on

the

interna¬

create a bet-^i

economic world ultimately

pends
of

co-ordinating

secondly that, if wise

necessary;

Incorporated

July 16, 1943.

the

of

economic

Riter

for

found

be

policies

Blyth;

must

conclusion: first, that means

the firm

political

de¬

establishment

security."

,

••••;•*

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

,320

of Italy's

unworthy

was

traditions of freedom

ancient

Opportunity For Investment Dealers

:

owe

Desiring Successful Advertising Campaign
A

of advertisements adaptable to

series

your

only

be

can

dealer in

one

Financial

The

Chronicle,

and

25

For details, write

Spruce St.,

Box RR7,

York

New

City

on

7.

Unscrupulous

Investor ?

From the

them

from

of

some

their

doubtless look at

would

customers,

to protect

own

the average

person

in amazement.

Yet, there is hardly a
broker, dealer, or salesman who won't recognize the following little
story as one of several variations of what happens far too often
you

when those in the securities business deal with the

over

the vast
States

Italy's
by

Allied

sea

sea

has

opposed to

the

recognize

you

refuse to

Germans

Rule

X-10A-1
in

ments
not

end

July

that

so

special

a

constitute

allot¬

over

will

violation of

a

offering

that

rule.

The

Stock

also

rules

■

of

New

the

York

the

following respects:

(1) To permit

7'7

(2) To prohibit a member from
hope for Italy's sur¬
to day. ■"
;:i '•
-7.7
v";; v'"'
; ■:7\' •77-;;'777
receiving any part of the special
vival lies in honorable capitula¬
Last week one of our dealer friends received a call from a
commission
in
connection
with
tion to the overwhelming power
customer whom he had known for quite some time/ This customer
any purchase, not only as at pres¬
of
the
military forces
of the
said he had heard that a certain low priced stock had excellent post¬
ent for his own account or the ac¬
United Nations.
If you continue
war prospects
and he asked the dealer for an opinion. The dealer
count of
any
other member or
to
tolerate the Fascist regime
checked up quite carefully and reported back to the customer that in
member firm,
but also for any
which serves the evil power of
his opinion "the stock looked like a promising low priced specula¬
partner of a member firm.
the Nazis, you must suffer the
tion."
The customer bought a hundred shares.
Since the dealer
(3) To simplify the language of
knew this customer he took his order over the telephone and duly consequences of your own choice. Rule 494
covering the printing of
We take no satisfaction in invad¬
confirmed the sale. The market was over the counter and he made
special offering transactions on
his sale at three-eights of a point above what he checked to be the ing Italian soil and bringing the the
tape. current "inside" offering price.
So far so good—our dealer friend tragic devastation of war home
(4) To delete the present re¬
to the Italian people.
figured out that he had made a "gross" profit of $37.50 before taxes,
quirement to reconfirm essential
"But we are determined to de¬
clearance, etc. But he didn't know that his customer had a friend who
details of special offering trans¬
stroy the false leaders and their actions on statements of account.
also wanted to be a speculator.
which
have
brought
The next day his phone rang again. This time he was told that doctrines
(5) To make more specific the
since his services had been so highly recommended by his customer Italy to her present position.
disclosure to customers called for

>

the

of

"The

of the line

"Every moment that you resist
the combined forces of the United

do

before

the speaker

that

so.

the

on

other end

•

That evening he sent

out his confirmation in the regular course
This time

"•of business and the next morning his telephone rang again.

was not the new customer of the day before on the phone but his
wife.
She started in, "you know that stock YOU SOLD my husband

it

,

yesterday (get the YOU SOLD), well we talked to a friend of ours
and he said he had never heard of it—it's not even listed on the
market—and it

qan't be much good. We've decided we don't want it."
Seeing what he was up against, this dealer didn't argue. Of course,
he asked the woman a few questions such as: Have you ever bought
stock before and have you the money to lose in case a speculation
turns out unfavorably?
Seeing that the answer to these and similar
questions would be in the negative he decided to let well enough
..alone and proceeded to cancel the trade. After he had sold out this
second hundred shares at the bid price, which had slipped a quarter
point in a market that didn't look too promising, his net profit on the

by Rule 496 (b) and (c).
The

closure of

sacrifice—can serve only one
purpose: To give the Fascist and

tions."

you

Nazi leaders

time to

more

of their own crimes.

"All your interests and all your
have been betrayed by

Nazi Germany

and your own false

corrupt leaders; it is only by

the

"terms

those

and

and

terms

condi¬

for

in

considering

an

application for

a special offering,
require weekly instead of daily
price range and volume of the

to

security

for

period
of
six
date of the

a

months

tuted

proposed offering.

prior

the

to

first 100 shares

There

turned into

was

to

be

a

loss.

one
a

who

every

remedy for such

one

unreliable and the amount involved

was

business where

phone

only

transactions

more

are

cases

was

consummated

day in the week than possibly

any

as

small. But in
the tele¬

over

other line of endeavor

it is essential that you not only know your customers—but that the
orders they place are clearly understood by both parties concerned.

has

time

"The

come

now

for

the Italian people, to consult

your
own

these.
That's be careful! Of course, here was a time when the dealer relied
upon the fact that he thought his customer would not send him any¬
seems

respected place in the family of
European nations.

for

sire

and your

own self-respect
interest and your

Appeal To Italian
People To Surrender-Say Resistance Hopeless
President

Britain

told

Roosevelt

the Italian

Prime

and

people

on

Minister

Churchill

Great

of

July 17 that the "sole hope for

Italy's survival lies in honorable capitulation to the overwhelming
power

of the military forces of the United Nations" but that by con¬

tinuing to tolerate the Fascist regime they must "suffer the conse¬

a

dignity, security and peace.
The
time has come for you to decide
whether
Italians
shall die for
Mussolini and Hitler—or live for

civilization."

Italy, and for

The joint statement, made

his

the time has come for the Italian

which

Alexander,
carrying the war deep into
territory of your country.
deputy,

Gen.

are

the

"This is the direct consequence
of

shameful

the

leadership

to

shall die for Mussolini and Hitler

you have been subjected
by Mussolini and his Fascist re¬
gime.
C

and for civil¬

"Mussolini carried you into this

people "to decide whether Italians
—or

live for Italy,

ization."

,

war

"shameful

leadership"

as

the

satellite

of

a

brutal

by
Mussolini and his Fascist regime

destroyer of peoples and liberties.

stressed and disavowed of
both
Nazi
Germany
and their

this

The

was

own

the

leaders

false

Italians.

The

-text

Churchill

cording
"At

on

-

of

the

statement

to

urged

was

Rooseveltfollows,

ac¬

the Associated Press:

this moment the combined

prmed forces of the United

States

Britain,
under
the
command of Gen. Eisenhower and
and

Great




The

"Mussolini

plunged

you

into

which he thought Hit¬
ler had already won.
In spite of
war,

Italy's great vulnerability to at¬
tack by air and sea, your Fascist
leaders sent your sons, your ships,
your air forces, to distant battle¬
fields to aid Germany in her at¬
tempt to

conquer

England, Rus-

sia and the world.
"This

association

with' the

de¬

signs of Nazi-controlled Germany

detailed

Banking

tion

present require¬
ment to keep an uncompleted of¬
fering open at least three hours,
but instead to require that the

terminated without

proval.

*,

banks in the
war effort.
This was one of the
broadcasts in the series "The Na¬
tion at War" which has been on

13 months
public service feature of the
Network in cooperation with

the air during the past

National

Informa¬

Industrial

and the National
Association of Manufacturers. ,
tion

Committe

In order to

explain how Ration

Banking operates, a typical Ra¬
tion
Banking
transaction
was

picked

up
ufacturers

from the office of Man¬
Trust Company in the

Building
where
George T. Newell, Vice-President
in Charge, explained how Ration
Banking
accounts are handled,
and the general advantages of ra¬
tion banking to the retail trade.
Empire

State

Manufacturers

Trust

Company,

through its 68 banking offices in
Greater

New

handle the

tion

claims

to

largest volume of

ra¬

banking

York City.

1,000,000

not be

Exchange

ap¬

flation.

'•,

'

To

In

Washington advices, July 11,

York,

business

in

On the average,

ration

coupons

posited at the bank

every

are

New
over

de¬

day»r,

28th

annual

further

hold

convention

its

the

at

Edgewater Beach Hotel, Chicago,
Oct. 19, 20, and 21.
The con¬
vention in 1942 was held entirely
by mail.
of

the

"On that

date, the index of the
acre values (1912-14
to 100) stood at 99
for the country as a whole, as
compared with 91 in March, 1942,
average

has

equal

85

1941, and

in

noon

on

the 19th to

"

'The low point reached

on

General

Chairman

of

the

con¬

vention is Lewis F.

Gordon, First

Vice-President

qf

the

tion

President

Citizens

Vice
&

Southern

Associa¬
of

the

National

Bank, Atlanta, Ga.
Chairman of
the
Program
Committee
is
Robert Lindquist,

publicity
can

in 1933

the final aftermath of

was

flationary

an

in¬

motion

that

war, a process

climax

a

in

set

process

during the last
reached

immediately

afterward, in 1919 and

1920,' the

OWI stated.
"

'Swollen land

demand

for

farm

through the
that

land

paying heavy wartime
based
for

on

products.' 7"

received

'7.

?

.

said that

agency

was

dividends

excessive prices

farm

"The

in those

values

two years came about

7
factor

a

inflat i

0 n a r y

tendencies in land values,

accord¬

combatting

Agricultural■*

ing to the Bureau of
Economics

the

of

Agriculture,

Department of

the fact that in

was

1942 farmers

times

paid off about three
much of their mortgage

as

indebtedness

as

they had paid off,

the average, during
three previous years.

each of the

"In 1942, for the first time in
twenty years, the annual average
of farm prices reached parity with

other

prices, the OWI said.

"Since

the

of

outbreak

;

war,

it

continued, the average of farm
prices had risen more than 90%
income

farm

while

the

by about 80%,

of prices paid

average

by farmers, including interest and
taxes, had increased about 25%.
'The

favorable cash posi¬

more

of

the

farmer has
natural rise in all

average
a

bear

watching,'

the

agency

re¬

ported.
"The

of

Bureau

Agricultural

Economics found that

1,

1943,

those

increases

of

the

20 to 24%
in

16

in

as

of March

value

over

year

were

previous

in 13 States, 15 to 19%

States,

States

and

to

14%

in

11

than

10%

in

six

10

less

States."

manager

National

Money In Circulation

adver¬

noon

21st.

and

low of 73 in

a

1933.

scheduled

war

tising conference of two full days
the

per

being

The Board of Directors

Association

year's shortened

from

was

the more recent
upswing in farm land values will

Chicago

will

it

reported:

brought about

on

this

"Times"

the New York

to

farm values, but

Action," the Financial Adver¬
Association

not at the

March
1, 1943, were noticeably
higher than a year earlier.

"

Adopting the descriptive phrase,
"Collective Thinking for Individ¬
tisers

/V.7

/

were

stage which led to the
catastrophe of 1921," the OWI
said, farm real estate values on

special offering.

To Meet In

the

"boom

tion

ual

v./' /

Although values

and

;•

Financial Advertisers

voted to the role of

the

may

permit the inclusion in
the special offering of stock ac¬
quired in stabilizing during the
(8)

operation of Ra¬
was set forth on

July 13 in a radio broadcast over
the Blue Network which was de¬

a

the

remove

Banking Explained

Ration

Blue

pub-^

Washington,
London and Algiers, was broad¬
cast by Allied radios and dropped
by planes on Italian soil.
The
message emphasized that

lie simultaneously in

effective period of 15 minutes and
to

life of the

as

quences" of the devastation of war at home.

To provide for a minimum

de¬
restoration of national uncompleted offering
own

In Radio Broadcast

Roosevelt And Churchill

(7)

rise

on

•

Italy can hope to occupy a

general

a

of

July II
of values

on

subsequent "disastrous" de¬

a

now

called

those

with

warned

war,

and

Information,
trends

current' price

lands

against

conditions

(6) In connection with informa¬

disavowing both that a reconsti¬

you,

farm

The amendment describes

are.

tion

traditions

and

what

from the inevitable conse¬

quences
/

little

a

calls for dis¬

present rule

Nations—every drop of blood that

escape

of

sole

thought he too would like to buy some of the "promising stock."
This dealer knowing his other customer quite well and believing that
he could take this second order over the telephone proceeded to

day

The Office of War

comparing

allotments

over

this

to

1

7::,7 7.' '':;7;7v^

to 10%.

up

' \

exemption

Upswing In Farm Land
Values Bears Watching

announced

Exchange.

The

conditional

last

SEC

\ plans of the New York Curb Exi change and the San Francisco

the

as

master race.

public from day

to

used to in¬ Stock Exchange covering special
destruction and offerings have been amended in

all those who

on

due

one

31. The Commission also amended

been

slavery,

death

exchanges.
The
originally adopted on<S>-

—the latter

which

Germany—power

ruthlessly

flict

securities

was

,

Feb. 6, 1942, and subsequently ex¬
tended for two six-month periods

fectiveness of the special offering

pledged to destroy the power
Nazi

national

rule

the indefinite extension of the ef¬

con-

,

,

the

ce.ntrated in the.Mediterranean.

of

July 6 the amended plan of special offerings of the New York
Exchange.
.
'
•
,
: .
Coincident with this action, the SEC extended indefinitely the
provisions of Rule X-10B-2 which authorizes special offerings on
Stock

ever

power

now

of

as

of British

accumulation

greatest

-

SEC of their

an

so-called

skies

threatened

are

"The forces

made the remark outside the securities business that

sometimes brokers and dealers need

Britain.

Great

coasts

are

If you ever

The

armadas of the United

and

Broker-Dealer

•

dominated by

are

and

The Securities Salesman's Corner

fronts.

all

on

air

Protecting the

Germany's hopes for
have been blasted

"Today

Italy

About

front

Russian

the

on

every

world conquest
1

How

fought not
Italy but for
They have fought
of

battlefield in Africa
from El Alamein to Cape Bon.

but not in North and South Caro¬

state,

a

First come—first served.

lina.

Germans

Available to

arranged—the cost is moderate.

7

•The Securities and Exchange Commission has declared effective

soldiers have

interests

courageously, but they have been
betrayed and abandoned by the

These ads have produced unusu¬
ally successful results by actual ytests.
\ >^*7 v7

requirements is available.

Trial

the

Nazi Germany.

individual

own

much.

so

"Your
in

the peoples
Great
Britain

and

America

•Thursday, July 22, 1943

NYSE Amended Special Offering PlanDeclared EffecSive By SEC

and culture

—traditions to which
of

■i't

J1,

advertising and
of the Ameri¬
& Trust Co.,

Bank

The

Treasury Department in
Washington has issued the custom¬
ary
monthly statement showing
the amount of money in circula¬
tion after deducting the moneys
held in the United States Treasury

and

by

Federal

and agents.
are

that

for

May

the

Reserve

Banks

The figures this time

31,

money

1943, and show
in circulation at

that date (including of course, that
held in bank vaults of member
banks of the Federal Reserve Sys¬

of the tem) was $17,113,731,415 as against
FAA.
"Business every minute" $16,659,573,874 on April 30, 1943,.
will
be
the
watchword
of
the and
$12,073,980,785 on May 31,
convention said L. E. Townsend, 1942, and compares with $5,698,President, in announcing the de¬ 214,612 on Oct. 31, 1920. Just be¬
Chicago,

and

cision

the

of

a

Director

Board

of the Association.

program

of

Directors

Details of the

will be announced later.

fore

the

World

outbreak

of

the

first

War, that is, on June 30,
1914, the total was $3,459,434,174.

1A ,yd

hwhtonij /*•'fjw'.t^^1''^.1

.

j\

.•'.!

t' -'«■.. i

a<k

.Volume 158

policy after the

Study Trade Relations

New Record
The

Third

National

of

Bank

Nashville,

F.

Tenn.,

M.

Farris,

countries

wmcn

those

and

avoid such
the

free

be

ap¬

play

coun¬

substantially

ments

author
numbef

proceeds to formulate a
of objectives
and con¬

structive proposals for the future.
The

Between Free-Market and

Uni¬

York

copy.

v

,

v—

Attractive Possibilities
The

situation

current

in

Bottlers, Inc., offers inter¬
esting possibilities, according to a
circular being distributed by Hoit,
Rose & Troster, 74 Trinity Place,
New

York

City,

circular may be
firm upon

Copies

of

request,

the

Third

National

combined

Besides Mr. Far¬

Vice-Chairman.

call, June 30,
Bank

had

a

surplus and

undivided
profits account of $2,239,414.36, in
addition to its capital of $1,000,C00.
On the asset side, the cash
and due from banks stood at $17,697,865.64, United States bonds
$21,073,253.79, while State, county

ris, the President, the senior of¬
ficers

are:

J.

ylEJ.'."': • J>:- i".. VT a^Th^'fVice-r.

Johnson,

W.

D.

This announcement is not

Officer; W.

Vice-President

Diehl,

Cashier;

Trust

and

President

The

an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy these securities.
Offering is made only by the Offering Circular.

'

,

i*•>» w/

and

S.

M,

Fleming, W. J. Bryan and J. G.
Ward, Vice-Presidents.

1934560

$6,700,000

Gulf, Mobile and Ohio Railroad Company
Condemns Moves To Force Securities On

To Exchanges

To be dated

Editor, Commercial & Financial Chronicle:
In spite of the fact that many officials in Washington are work¬
ing in the interests of the small business man, there are elements
connected with the securities business which apparently are trying
to drive all transactions on to the exchanges and this means into
hands of the larger organizations.
The new proposal was carried in
Times

of

local

the

c.n

of

proposition,

This

exchanges.

rings

course,

a

respective note in the hearts
of the exchanges.
As a result of this proposition
very

the

of

president

the Baltimore
recently writ¬

Stock Exchange has
ten

letter

a

to

all

of

members

the idea as
put forth by the SEC.
While I
have not gone to the trouble of
totaling the volume of business
upholding

Congress

transacted

on

the Baltimore Stock

Exchange, according to your com¬

pilation for the week ending July
16

sales

stock

the

for

the week

approximately 5,000 shares

were

and the bond transactions $10,200

During the previous

value.

par

week the stock volume was

about

Values Of Old

Proposed

Consolidated Mo.-Pacific
An estimate of the value

of old

outstanding issues of the Missouri
Pacific Railroad Co., the Interna¬
tional-Great
Northern
Railroad

*'

potential value under the

proposed new consolidated Miss¬
ouri Pacific Railroad System is
The

i

>

of Blair & Co.,

Inc.
As of June 14, 1943 the market
value of ail outstanding issues of
man

the three companies

3,600 shares and the bonds were
about $18,000
par value.
It is
understandable that an exchange
which contributes so little to the

metropolis
the. size of Baltimore, would like
to see additional securities forced
on to its list.
Under free and un¬
restricted trading the Baltimore
Stock Exchange is, from its own
volume reports, not a factor in the

Missouri

securities business of a

business.

securities

proposition is just
of the "equaliza¬
tion
argument" which went»on
some time ago and it is my per¬
sonal opinion that this movement
should be defeated.
I trust you
will use your great influence in
the securities business in arous¬
entire

This

another

phase

public opinion against the
of this proposed rule of

ing

passage
the

sec-b

New

000,000

lichtensteiN.

York City,

of

potential

old

possibly have

the

of

Mtge. Ctfs.

series

C-2

first mortgage

33,173,151

.

Rate

Maturity

Yield

3%

1944

1.125%

&

Situation Looks Good
Francisco
interesting situ¬

ation, according to a memorandum
issued by Raymond &
Co., 148
memorandum

Wood,

3 %

Yield

2.90%

1949

500,000

3

,1945

1.5ft

400,000

3Vi

1950

3.15

500,000

3

1946

1.90

400,000

5Vz

1951

3.30

2.30

400,000

3V2

1952

3.40

2,500,000

3%

1953

3.60

5%

Pacific

first

bonds,

1965-

Subject to the terms and conditions of the Company's Invitation for Bids dated July 7,1943, the undersigned have agreed
severally to purchase the Series A Bonds from the Company at 100.1602% and accrued interest. These Bonds are offered
subject to prior sale, when, as and if issued and accepted by the undersigned and subject to authorization by the Interstate
Commerce Commission of their issuance and sale and to approval of counsel as to all legal matters in connection therewith.
It is

expected that Bonds in temporary form will be available for delivery on or about July 29, 1943. A statement with
stabilizing the price of the Series A Bonds is contained in the Offering Circular, without assurance, however,
that the price will be stabilized. The Offering Circular may be obtained in any State in which this announcement is circulated
from only such of the undersigned and other dealers as may lawfully offer these securities in such State.
respect to

HALSEY, STUART &. CO. INC.

Gundy

request from Raymond & Co.




3EPU
CENTRAL REPUBLIC COMPANY

OTIS & CO.

&

Co., Inc., 14
Wall Street, New York City, have
prepared a table of valuations of
of

those

required

to

file

The valuations

are

expressed in U. S. dollars and
listed

as

lated by

Copies
be

of

May 31, 1943

(incorporated)
(incorf

of

this

FIRST OF

•

MICHIGAN CORPORATION

NASHVILLE SECURITIES COMPANY

F. S. YANTIS & CO.

BLAIR, BONNER &, CO.

MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & BEANE

SHROPSHIRE &, COMPANY

SILLS, TROXELL &, MINTON
and author¬

Definitive Bonds in coupon form in the denomination of $1,000 registerable as to principal and in fully registered form in denomination of SI ,000
ized multiples thereof. Principal and semi-annual interest. January 1 and July 1. payable at the office of Halsey. Stuart & Co. Inc. in New York or Chicago
or at the
agency of the Company in Mobile. Bonds due 1944-52 inclusive not redeemable prior to maturity. Bonds due 1953 redeemable at the option ol the
Company, in whole or in part, on any interest payment date on sixty days' published notice at 103)4% to and including July 1, 1944; thereafter at redemption

stipu¬

tabulation

WATKINS, MORROW & CO.

are

The information contained here¬
it to be correct asol this date.

on each July 2 as set forth in the Offering Circular, plus in each instance accrued interest to the date of redemption.
in has been carefully compiled from sources considered
reliable, and while not guaranteed as to completeness or accuracy, we believe

prices reduced

may

Wood, Gundy & Co.

request; *

DEMPSEY-DETMER &, CO.

THE ROBINSON-HUMPHREY COMPANY

the Treasury Dept.

had from

upon

as

HALLGARTEN &. CO.

Form

TFR-500 with the U. S. Treasury

Department.

discussing

the situation in detail may be had
upon

$ 500,000

Maturity

2.60

of 1975.
Arbitrage possibilities are also
discussed briefly.
Copies of this
interesting report may be ob¬
tained from Blair & Co., Inc., 44
Wall Street, New York City.

Street, Boston, Mass/ Copies

this

.

Rate

Amount

1947

Canadian bonds for the assistance

State

'

I
Amount

$500,000

(incorf>orated)

be

St. Louis-San Francisco

of

5,648,668

certifi¬ Canadian Bond Values

request.

an

3,661,460

1948

Form TFR-500

Louis-San

•"

>1/)50,100 / j
568,620
?
1,261,458
2,769,533.
2,174,134
1,888,820
2,251,267 .
1,605,172
3,775,475
5,796,913.;. I

(controlled leased line). The amounts shown in

3

Mortgage Co.
Copies of this analysis may
had from Seligman, Lubetkin

St.

.

,

AMOUNTS, MATURITIES AND YIELDS

Tabulated For

of 1978 offer

.

\

$ 925,019
482,497
1,173,074
2,675,310
2,081,960
1,794,596
2,154,857
1,505,525

-

3

originally issued and guar¬
anteed
by New York Title &
cates

Co. upon

i

77.49%
81.44
78.66
70.74
75.44
.74.82.
74.29
76.46
68.19
62.32

Available for

500,000

1981, and $417.90 for the Missouri

Series C-2 Interesting
Seligman, Lubetkin & Co., Inc.,
41 Broad Street, New York City,
have
prepared an
analysis of

$10,217,888
11,219,112
11,819,779
12,832,128
14,809,780
13,425,925
13,862*745
14,298,788
16,126,523
20,674,982

15,026,961
18,140,610
19,631,924

»

Fixed Charges*

500,000

the new se¬
figure of $823.-

Pacific general 4% bonds

N. Y. Title and

>

Income

,

Income

.

a

Missouri

refunding

terms

$13,186,200
13,775,785

/:.

Excludes inter-company transactions with New Orleans Great Northern Railway Company
this column are stated after all Federal and State income taxes.

*

estimated

in

Expenses

Operating

Operating
■ Ratfo
••;/

Operating

of

value

curities, includes
for

the

of

issues

ij
J
f

completion of the present financing, annua! interest charges on all fixed interest debt to be out- ^ '
standing with the public, consisting of Collateral Trust Bonds, First and Refunding Mortgage Bonds, .
and Equipment obligations, together with annual net fixed lease rental, will amount to not more than /
$1,085/79.
•

allowing for interest
or
possible retire¬

tabulation

A

value

.

On

ment of certain issues.

and

July 19, 1943.

not

distributions

......

1942....".

Net Railway

Total Railway
(

17,945,443
18,660,835
18,701,182
23,647,846

1939......:

alone of almost $150,-

cash items

•

.....

1938.....

*

Operating
Revenues

1937...

a

In addition the company at

1929.

Total Railway

/

1934....

$231,000,000 which was
$90,000,000 more than was pro¬
duced in 1929 by the old Missouri
Pacific
Railroad,
and
reported
over
$66,000,000 of gross income
available for distribution, a gain
of
more
than
$36,000,000 over
the end of 1943 may

'

31,1942,

1933.......

of

gross

30

g

$270,000,000 the report
as
against 1929 valua¬
$700,000,000, despite the
that
last
year
the
new
did

on

Vfar Ended
December 31

totalled only

System

\

Summary of Earnings "Of the Company and predecessors which follows has been prepared from the '
Condensed Income Accounts in the Offering Circular and is subject to the notes forming an integral
part thereof and to the information in the Statement of Profit and Loss set forth in the Offering
Circular. This summary should also be read in
conjunction with other information set forth in the
Offering Circular under the caption "Estimated Additional Revenues and Savings in Expenses Result¬
ing from Consolidation";

of

Pacific

December

operated 1,969 miles of single track railroad of which 1,435 m'Jes
were owned, 228 miles
..operated-under lease and 306 miles operated under trackage rights. This
mileage connects the Gulf ports of Mobile and New Orleans with the important St. Louis gateway,
while a line to Montgomery, Alabama, provides access to the Southeast, and trackage right mileage
connects Memphis and
Birmingham with the main line. More than 92% of the'Company's operating
revenues for 1942 were derived from
freight traffic. The Company normally carries a substantially
diversified traffic in commodities and normally originates and terminates about 24%, originates and
delivers to connecting lines about 27%, receives from connecting lines and terminates about 26%,
and acts as a bridge line for about 23% of the total freight tonnage it handles. Further information
with respect to the Company, its business and financial condition is contained in the Offering Circular.

discloses

fact

subject to authorization by the Interstate Commerce Commission
t

Company,

around

tion

are

3'£/;/;•
v■>
secured, ratably with $8,700,000 Series B Bonds, by the pledge initially under
the Indenture of First and RefundingMortgage 5% Bonds, Series C, due 1963 (issued under the same
indenture as the First and Refunding Mortgage 4% Bonds, Series B, due July I, 1975) in a principal
amount equal to
150% of the aggregate principal amount of Collateral Trust Bonds. The Indenture
will provide that as Collateral Trust Bonds are retired no pledged bonds may be released unless, after
each such release, the remaining principal amount of
pledged bonds shall be at least equal to 200%
of the aggregate principal amount of Series A and Series B Bonds* which remain outstanding.

Co., and the New Orleans, Texas
Mexico Railway Co., in terms

supplied in a report prepared for
Blair & Co., Inc., by Thomas G.
Campbell, Railroad Consultant, in
collaboration with Frank B. Bate-

of these Bonds

These Series A Bonds will be

&

of their

:

To be due July 1,1944-53

is merely a brief outline of certain information contained in the Offering Circular dated July 20, J 943, and is
subject to the more detailed statements therein. The entire Offering Circular should be read prior to any purchase oj these Bonds.

full in the issue of the New York

Issues Under

Bonds, Series A

1,1943

The following

and

15

July

The issuance and sale

■The

it has to<^
listing and/or trading Tabulate

July

do with the

Collateral Trust

July 22. 1943.

this

obtained from the

-

At the latest bank

Red

Rock

study, entitled "Trade Re¬

lations

from Columbia

Service, 2970 Broadway,
City; cost $1.00 per

New

free

attempts made to meet those dif¬
ficulties. From this appraisal, the

mechanism

tion, which is likely to be one of
the major problems of commercial

a

Economies," will be
July 27th, and may,7}

on

obtained

versity Press, International Docu¬

growth of quotas, exchange con¬
trol, and Government monopolies
elsewhere and by appraising the

to

of the price
only or mainly by'
tariffs is the subject
of a new
publication of International Docu¬
ments Service (League of Nations
Publication 1943.II.A.4). The ques¬
ence

who

published

trading system were faced in the
nineteen-thirties because of the

influ¬

to

with

tries

suoject

desire

which

controls and

Chicago,

difficulties with which

the

their foreign trade to direct regu¬
lation

Controlled

is studied by

proaches the problem by analyzing

The form of trading relation¬
ships which should be established
oetween

of

versity

Controlled Economies

President, is forging ahead in deposit accounts and resources of every
kind. Nashville's youngest bank, organized in 1927, is now the second
largest bank in that city. The Third National's record of growth
may be gathered from its comparative record of deposits which has
been continuous from the opening day, on July 18, 1927, without
the aid of mergers or consolida- '♦>and municipal were $13,127,221.21,
tions, viz:
July 18, 1927—.___
$ 1,018,140.93 corporate bonds and securities $1,June 30, 1931
.f, 6,787,036.34 309,898.33, loans and discounts ag¬
June 30, 1935_„_
16,935,435.40 gregated $14,117,097.86, and total
resources
$68,564,436.36.
N. A.
June 30, 1939_
26,308,531.60
Crockett
is : Chairman
of
the
June 30, 1942_____
-45,965,094.59
Board and
Watkins Crockett is
June 30, 1943
64,897,962.24

war

Professor Jacob Viner of 4he Uni¬

Free-Market and

Between

V

k#*" \,y i*

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

Number 4196

-

j# «

vl,*^

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

322

•Abandonment

By SEC
^ f
Of Theory Of Mark-Up

Contends That Re-Sale Price of Oil Royalties

Must Bear

Reasonable Relation To "Contemporaneous

In

recent article

a

of 'The
will

of

with it the implied repre¬

price,"

was

available

made

as

of New York:

oil

that

contended

are

der

is

infere nee

1

ties

to that
the Se¬

Up

time

market
value for the sales and pur¬
chase of
these royalties to

Exchange
Commis

i

s

further

the

where

observe
standard
up
by it

tnot
this
set

pre¬

mar¬

price,;

ket

Metz

M.

misrepresentation

IS

0^ |ga|jng

3451,

and

a

his

8389,

as

a

hangs here
reminder of an age gone by,'
Ickes put responsibility for

a

"

No.

Order

Executive

a

stuffed for

was

posterity and who

on

to see

museum

Dealer who

'new

listeners

war

now

right

program

on

"

the dol~

and

pression, in only
did

un¬

of the Order—

A

general license is hereby grant¬
ed
under
section 2A(2)
of the
Order authorizing

transfer

or

within

the acquisition

to,

the United

any

States

person
of any

Nelson,
others
These

Stettinius
whom

I

the

are

President

and

men

has

run¬

whom

to

given vast powers.

pondering this
also that, many of

consider

to

-

Dividend

Price Range

$2.46

$3.00

3.84

3.00

83

1935.

5.45

4.00.

85

-

1936

7.75

6.00

123.

-

-70

\-1937-__^.

16.60

10.00

133.

-

-70

1938__._.

1.36

2.00

92

-

-46

1939

3.63

3.50

69

-

-43

1934___

v

;

■;

80

v'

1940-L—

3.03

'3.00

a

1941____.

11.01

5.50

5.49

5.00

-50

62

/ 1942-—.

-16'/a

59

Based,

shares

94,018

oa

outstanding.

•

-60 >/2

.<

65 V4- -37

of

-43'/a

-

.

-40

-

stock

capital

,

.

the

And while you are

fact,

Earned

1933____.

many

mention.

might

1931,
show a'

year,

fail
1

—Per Share—

like Knudsen,

war—men

sufficient to

one

company

Year

been

ning the

the

profit.

.

have been drafted have been

"(1). Transactions licensed
der section 2A(2)

demand

profitable operations in
During the Great De¬

bad years.

'It isn't the New Dealers who.

have

service

maintain

running this war,' he
amended, Executive Order No.
said. 'I challenge any one to name
9193, section 5 (b) of the Trading
names and fix responsibilities. If I
With the Enemy Act, as amended
know anything about Washington
by the first War Powers Act, 1941,
it is that the business men who
relating to foreign funds control:

by,

Lighting Go.

(Continued from page 300)
and a "solid core" of replacement

,

of

The company's balance sheet as
the 1942 year-end revealed a

strong financial position, as has
been the case for a great many
years.

to

The ratio of current assets
liabilities

current

and

net

to 1

9.5

was

assets

current

—,

/

r

Commission"

"The

Said

Abraham

a

fraudulent

implied.

In¬

address before the

an

"

relation
the

to

the

of , the

amounted,
to $58.30 per share of capital stock.
Following is a condensed consoli¬
Both cases deal with the revo¬
"(b) Securities
or
evidences think—all by myself, of course,' dated balance sheet as of Dec. 31,
cation of broker-dealer registra¬ thereof issued in any other mem¬ he said at another point, 'that this
1942.
tions.
ber of the generally licensed trade sudden and great influx of men,
Assets
In No. 3450, the Securities and area, which are physically situ¬ who, while highly competent in Cash
; $812,925.
their own fields, were inexperi¬ U. S. Gov't Securities
1,147,000
Exchange Commission condemned ated in, and payable solely in the
Short Term Discount Notes.—
847,284
enced and untrained in and un¬
retail sales of oil royalty interests currency of, the country where is¬
Other Marketable Securities—
529,193
with
Government Accounts Receiv. (Less Res.)-.
at prices bearing no reasonable sued,
except securities or evi¬ sympathetic
765,469
2,009,164
relationship to the contemporane¬ dences thereof issued by a person procedures, was not as well ad¬ Inventories (lower cost or mkt.)
10,210
vised as it appeared to be.
Agents' Balances L.:—--—
ous wholesale price.
engaged in the business of offer¬
'The clankings, the screechings
ing, buying, selling, or otherwise
Total Current Assets—
"The Commission" set up the
$6,121,245"
or
badly oiled machinery, the Land,
Building,
Machinery,
r
following fiat, "the least required dealing or trading in securities or
etc., (Less Res.) —~—610,580:
clashings of one war
endeavor
evidences thereof issued by an¬
of the dealer being that, in the
Investments in Subsidiaries
1,000,200
against another may have at least Miscel. Assets.
other person.
.57,366'
absence of special circumstances,
somewhat been due to
the fact
he charge no more than a reason¬
(2). Definitions — The
term
$7,789,391
that new hands were undertaking
'member' of the generally licensed
able mark-up over the contem¬
Liabilities and Capital
work that they did not know too
trade area shall have tjie mean¬
poraneous wholesale price."
L-—: - $124,105much about.
Be this as it may, Accounts Payable—
Reserve for Taxes.--.
,519,878'
The position of "The Commis¬ ing prescribed in General License as I have already indicated, if the
No. 53, as amended.
Total Current Liabilities ._L_
war program has broken down at
$643,983
sion" was the same in No. 3451.
567,695
"(3). Transaction not author¬ any point, if it has failed to keep Reserve for Contingencies
There it held that "such prices
23,452
ized—This
general license shall the pace that had been hoped for, Miscel. Liabilities.
6,554,261
Capital Stock and Surplus
bore no reasonable relation to the not be deemed to authorize any
it hasn't been chargeable to the
"
$7,789,391
prevailing wholesale price for the transaction prohibited by any pro¬ brain trusters,-to the New Deal¬
vision
(or ruling or regulation ers, or to the bureaucrats.
royalties, as evidenced by his
Fixed assets as shown in the.
thereunder) of the Order other
'The thousands upon thousands above balance sheet are
costs."
written,
than section 2A (2).
of additional employees that have down from an
original book figure,
In both instances, the registrar
"RANDOLPH PAUL,
;
come to Washington since we un¬
of $3,735,695.
Company uses the
tion was revoked.
"Acting Secretary of the Treas¬ dertook to make this country an
invested capital option in calcu¬
Dealers in oil royalties face a
ury."
arsenal for democracy are not em¬
lating excess profits taxes and its
most acute problem which may
ployees taken from the established invested capital for tax purposes
agencies of the Government. The appears to be higher than the
involve their very right to con¬ Time Extended For
country ought to know that so drastically written-down balance
tinue in business,
Because of
Foreign Property Reports ; well that it ought not have to be sheet figure. Gross exemption ap¬
their speculative nature, substan¬
The Treasury Department an¬ told.
They were employees, from pears to be between $6 and $8 per
tial
mark-ups in
retail prices nounced on July 14 that all per¬ top executives to typists, brought share, giving a net exemption
sons subject to the jurisdiction of
to Washington from the private after
have been the rule, rather than
40% normal and surtax of
the
United
States,
who owned business and the civil life of the between $3.60 and $4.80 per share.
the exception.
The evidence of
country.' £
'/ '
property in a foreign country or
Although current earnings
these mark-ups are on file with
"The Secretary of the Interior,
who had an interest in such prop¬
\ (largely from war work) are:
the Securities and Exchange Com¬ erty on May 31, 1943, have been Petroleum Administrator for War
highly satisfactory, the combina¬

bear a reason¬

vailing

trip through

Mr.

Secretary

he took

Securities and Ex¬ interest in:
the most influential and busiest
change Commission has complete¬
"(a) Securities
or • evidences executives in this administration
ly abandoned the stratagem of in¬ thereof
physically
situated
in were never New Dealers. ' Nor are
sisting upon the observance of the Great Britain, Canada, Newfound¬ they now.'
prevailing market price rule.
'I have sometimes ventured to
land, or Bermuda;

i.e., where the
does not

Secretary

on

should be

program and not

war

bureaucrats,
July 20 in

or

affected, the

sale

able

that

us

by "The Com¬

on

and

3450

has

there

June 28, 1943, Nos.
which convinces
insofar as oil royalties are

mission,'"

does

dealer

two releases

been

no

was

decision

that

Since

that

tended

there

general investing public.

the

o n

con¬

acquired; and

were

That

3.

and

curities

price at which the securi¬

the

self-evident.

of the

which

the

obligation to disclose

no.

New Dealers

"July 19, 1943.
lar-a-year doorstep.
"General License No. 87—Under

defendant was un¬

*2. That the

securities. The

failures in the

terior Harold L. Ickes declared

as

"Treasury Department,
"Office

plaintiff

defendant;

and the

and

royalties

market

prevailing

existed between the

the

to

trusters,

or

Program

effort who

war

The

circular

sentation

relation

brain

drafted for the

in
the
"generally licensed trade few New Dealers left
Treasury Department Washington administration' and in

the

area."

interesting."
follows by Allan Sproul, Presi¬
Up to that time the strategy of the Securities and Exchange dent of the Federal Reserve Bank
Commission consisted hi asserting "that a statement by a dealer with

reasonable

men

"in a more than somewhat sarsituated in Great Britain,
Newfoundland, or Ber¬ castic luncheon speech in which
muda and of any other member he described himself 'one of the

the sale of oil royalties

respect to the price of a security carries
that that price bears ♦/

It's the business

blamed for any frictions

Canada,

be

some

Not Bureaucrats For FaiEasre In War

ically

Bar

said "watching the future tack

we

Commission' in its attempt to regulate

s

Department on
July 19 amended its foreign funds
control regulation so as to author¬
ize the acquisition by, or trans¬
Treasury

to, any person in the United' Sales Executives Club of New York at-the Hotel Roosevelt:'":
In reporting his remarks the New York "Sun" of
States of any interest in "securi¬
July 20 quoted
ties or evidences thereof" phys¬ 'Mr.- Ickes as follows:
'
•
——
.

EDWARD A. KOLE

Members of the New York

Securities Eased

fer

Wholesale Price"
By ABRAHAM M. METZ and

Thursday, July 22, 1943

Foreign Ickes Blames Business: Men Drafted For War Aid

Ban On Sale Of
The

^

in

its

*Hallgarten

brief amicus, filed in
vs.

Lee, which
the

involved

of

sale

"

oil

,

royalties
only:
"The

fraud

can

be

avoid¬

ed

only

—.

"

by

charging

price which

a

bears

rea¬

a

rela¬

sonable
tion

market

price,

by disclos¬

or

such

ing

will
the

a s

enable

an

informed

A. Kole

judgment
whether

he

will

complete

the

transaction."
"The
close

dealer's

omission

dis¬

to

the spread between market

price

and

spread

sale

is

price

when

that

unreasonable,

misleading

renders
fraudulent
the

and

representation, implied from his
holding himself out as a dealer in
securities, that he will deal fair¬
ly with his customers and charge
prices bearing some reasonable
relation

ket."

to

the

mission

Phasis

mar¬

forms.

pertinent

is

that the

em-

on

common

possessed

there

is

no

"prevailing

vised of the

prevailing mark-ups,
moveover, the forms 1G and 2G,
which are required to be
filed,
contain

that

Insofar

cerned,

information.
oil

royalties

believe

!

nrpvan

to prevail.
It

seems

,

_

that the Securities and

Exchange Commission has taken
,

nofice Gf

no

the

nassed

resolution

Eastwn

Dealers

Association

Rovaltv

Oil

limitina

its

ueaiers Association, limiting its

case

voice of

con¬

the

Se¬

experience,

that

was

itial

insistence

sion"
are

that

Exchange Commis¬
finally convinced of the

of

its

adherence

prevailing market
of

price

Hallgarten

Judge Fee
No

1, 1943 in which

report of ownership. Ad¬
to this effect, made avail¬
a

able by the Federal Reserve

not

upon

an

manifest

in

the

in¬

by "The Commis¬

the

there

vs.

to

the

prevailing

mar¬

ket price rule.

rule

by

Lee.

held:

confidential

relationship




*The
was

the

case

the

defendant

in

the

United

Court

for

the

writers

District

of Hallgarten vs. Lee

for

tried

of Chicago also state:
"The report must be
form TFR-500 provided

Bank

filed on
the own¬

ership or interest was not ac¬
quired after May 31, 1943.
If the
total value
less

than

be filed.

of such

property was

report need
With certain exceptions,
$10,000,

no

notably bonds payable in United
States

dollars,

a

report must be

filed regardless of amount. Forms
for filing may be obtained at any
Federal Reserve Bank

by

States

Southern

District of New York, during

the

and author concluded with the

as¬

sertion that the last brain trusters,
Dealers

New

have been

quickly

as

and

bureaucrats

trying to win the
as

war

possible."

tion

of

mand

or

branch.

substantial

its

for

de¬

deferred

products

im¬

and

proved buying power among the
railroads gives promise of an ex¬
cellent volume
ness

experience

and

was

futility

as

we

curities

1.

to file

extension of time from

to Nov.

vices

permitted

market price."
In its failure to ' members to "a gross profit of not
recognize this, the Securities and more than 33 and V3% of the
Exchange Commission erred.
If amount received in payment for
careful inquiry had been made
by such royalty."
In our opinion,
the Securities and Exchange Com¬
that
Association
represents
the
mission it could have been ad¬

the

an

31

of "The Commission" is
fn

I

by
every
specialist in oil royalties, that as
to royalty sales to the
investing

public

I

and

;c

knowledge

sion

given

Aug.

widespread if the present position
noted

"market price,"
"prevailing market price."
if

the

on

Disciplinary proceedings may be

:

is to be

It

prevailing

-

"

customer

make

to

..

in¬

formation

Edward

-

the

to

of post-war

busi¬

for this company. ;

Clothing Stock Looks Good
;

An

cular

interesting
on

descriptive

the firm believes offers

possibilities,
for

attractive

has

been
prepared
distribution by Simons, Lin-

burn &

Co., 25 Broad Street, New
City, members of the New
Stock Exchange.
Copies of
this
circular may be had from
Simons, Linburn & Co.. upon, re¬
quest.
York

York

Attractive

Situation

cir¬

Fashion Park, Inc., which

The current situation in North¬
east

Airlines, Inc., offers attractive
possibilities, according to a circu¬
lar prepared by Ward & Co., 120
Broadway, New York City. Copies
of this circular discussing the in¬

teresting
this

post-war

airline

may

prospects of
be had from

Ward & Co. upon request.

_

Attractive Growth Outlook
International

Industries,
Inc.,
manufacturers of Argus and Argo,flex Cameras, offersinteresting
possibilities for substantial growth
in the post-war period
according
to a circular being distributed
by
A. L. Stamm & Co., 120
Broadway,
New York City, members of the
New York Stock

Exchange. Copies
this interesting circular may be

April 1943 Term of Court, before,

of

Judge James Alger Fee.

had from the firm upon request.

Petrolite Looks Good

Mid-Year Bank Figures

Petrolite

'

Corporation,. Ltd., of¬

Study Now Available

fers

Meeds, 120
Broadway, New York City, mem¬

income, according to a memoran¬

Laird,

bers

Bissell

&

of the New York Stock Ex¬

change, have prepared an inter¬
esting analysis of bank stocks
revised

may

to

include

the

mid-year

of this analysis
be had from the firm upon

figures.

request.

interesting

dum issued by

Co.,

Inc.,

York City.

randum

Copies

may

be

120

,

possibilities

for*

Hill, Thompson &

Broadway,

Copies of this

discussing

the

had

request

upon

Hill, Thompson & Co.

■

New

memo¬

situation,

from

Volume

158

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

Number 4196

;

DIVIDEND NOTICES

20lh

Halsey, Stuart & Go.
•

.

pi!

•

pi

Century-Fox
Preferred Offered

Offer Rail Bonds

iiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiMiiiiijiliiliiijiiib

$6,700,000 Gulf, Mo¬
collaterial trust

issue of

of 665,7 C5 shares of
Century - Fox
Film

Offering

Stuart & Co.. Inc. and
associates
are
offering today a
Halsey,

new

Twentieth

Series A. Maturing in
amounts annually each
July 1, from 1944 through 1953,

share July 19 by an

varying

one-half

share

per

Slock of

on

tember

of

Corporation

offered

at

subject to Interstate
Commission approval.

offered

are

payable Sep¬

record

being

are

yield from 1V&% to
3.60%, according to maturity, and
to

prices

Commerce

first

3%

August

coupon,

•

3%%

31, 1943.

maturities

six

The

15, 1943, to stock¬

holders

bonds

the

(37'/V)

the Common

this

declared

was

thirty-seven
cents

bear

the next three, a
and the final ma¬

coupon

turity has a 33/4% coupon.;
The bonds were

Checks will be mailed.

a

r

.

their bid
approxi¬

Halsey Stuart group on

100.1602, which is an
cost of 3.50% to the

of

mate interest

railroad;

Halsey, Stuart & Co.,
individual undertaking

r

TREASURER

Inc.
|i{

Philadelphia, Pa.

II

July 16. 1943

of

' '

•

"

-1."

■' \ •;

-

f

j

•

I

j

/

company

Series

these

HARVESTER

COMPANY

-

^

Quarterly
dividend No.
100 of one dollar
seventy-five cents "($1.75) per share on the

and

Ereferred stock,topayable September 1, 1943, has
declared
stockholders of record' at the
een

close of

August 5,

business

1943.
WHITE,

the right to bid

to be received by
from the sale of
A bonds, together

with $8,700,000

proceeds of a like
principal amount of 4% Series B
bonds due 1953, being taken by
Reconstruction
tion

Finance

evidence

to

a

Corpora¬

loan, and

ap¬

NATIONAL DISTILLERS

$3,440,000 treasury
applied to the re¬
demption on October 1, 1943 of
$9,437,000
Gulf,
Mobile
and
Northern RR. first mortgage 5V2%

PRODUCTS CORPORATION

and 5% bonds due 1950 and to the

SANFORD- B.

Secretary.

proximately
will

cash

be

at i- the

payment
has declared a regular

The Board of Directors

quarterly dividend of 5CHi per share on the out¬
standing Common Stock, payable on August 2,
1943 to stockholders of record on July 15, 1943,
The transfer books will not close.
r*

1

him 24; 1943

THOS. A. CLARK
;

~

:

-

-

treasurer

-

-

thereof
the
in

sinking fund
debentures dated
July 1, 1943 and due July 1, 1953,
was
made July 16 at a price of
underwriting

group

by an
by

headed
Co., and

McDonald-Coolidge & Co.;
Co., Blair & Co.,
Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Kebbon, McCormick
& Co., Dean Witter & Co., Alex.Brown & Sons, Piper, Jaffray &
Hop wood,- The First
Cleveland
Corp., Kalman & Co., 'Inc., Mer¬
rill, Turben & Co., and Rogers &'
Co.,

Charles Clark &

4

780,000, held by the Reconstruc¬
tion Finance Corporation.
in the

total fixed

hands of the

$29,842,259,. while a
tabulation, giving ef¬
the 1 present
financing,

was

fect

to

places this

debt at $26,743,259,

of

The

$3,099,000.

a

of¬

fering circular indicates that this
financing will accomplish a re¬
duction of

pany's

$3,099,000 in the com¬
fixed * interest debt and

that upon

completion of this fin¬
ancing, annual interest charges on
fixed

all

interest debt to be

out¬

sold

of

by it and its subsidiaries at

Coplay

Lancaster,

Philadelphia,'
and

corporationthe cigars

The

Alientown,- Pa.Camden and

Perth Amboy,

keepsie, N. Y.

•

an<i

N. J.,
" '

,

'

'

„

Pough-

'

Inc.; First of Michigan Corp.; The
Robinson-Humphrey Co.; Central
Republic Co.; Hallgarten & Co.;
Dempsey-Detmer &
Co.;
F. S.
Yantis &
curities

Co., Inc.; Nashville Se¬

Co.;

Watkins.

Morrow

&

Merrill

naneing

capitalization

will

corporation
funded debt,

ital

be

-

as

1,

and

prior

the

follows:

6^%

common

'

according
the

There is little in the history of
Commission's record of reor¬

the

ganization procedure
indicate

to

calendar

of

the

the
year

corporation,

prospectus,
1942

an

was

for
$1,-

that would
contin¬

or

Nor

is there

in

any

; reorganization

mission

on

juris¬
cases

While ad¬

benefit of

5%

consolidated

earnings

of

after
to

deducting

the

full

?

net

cumulative

requirements

such

on

the

to

er

for

capitalization
of
Century-Fox
Film

what

081

efforts

shares

of

preferred

$1.50

stock

other

convertible

and

end

their

May of this

organization, therefore, most rail¬
road

men

consider that the recent

compromise

shares of open-end

May.

the St. Paul.

Island

or

this,

the fact that trading

also

and

open-end

Considering

job of it, too.

totaled

in

companies has
Wiesenberger

sizing the leverage

000

liabilities,
281 involving

involved

$6,076,-

compared

as

and

The

in the number

decrease

failures

in

from

June

place in all the

groups

the

of

May took
into which

divided

is

report

with

the
com¬
mercial service group which had
a
large amount of liabilities in¬
When the amount of lia¬

volved.

failures

last

39, involving
liabilities,
compared
May with $826,000 lia¬

with 48 in

Wholesale

bilities.

That is his clear-

cut presentation

of their manage¬
records—in the aggregate,

ment

by individual types, and company

In this comparison
open-end
companies
more

the

than hold their
But

important
viewpoint,
he
shows that all three types of in¬
perhaps

vestment

more

broad

the

companies

have

aver¬

management records which
favorably with the per¬
formance
of the
market
itself.
age

failures

de¬

in

May.

section

trade

•.

$308,000

In

the

to

retail

insolvencies

de¬

to

rose

$2,334,000 from

failures

31

numbered

with 35 with

$267,000 liabilities in
May. Commercial service failures
numbered 31 in June as compared
with 19 in May and liabilities in¬
creased to

$1,600,000 in June from

$393,000 in May..
country

into

Federal

Reserve

is

is

divided

Districts

that the Boston,

seen

it

New York,

Louis and Minne¬

Federal

apolis
had
in

Reserve

districts

in June

fewer, failures

than

May and the Atlanta Reserve
had

the

of

the

failures.

the

June

number,

remaining

dis¬

number

of

When the amount of lia¬

is

Cleveland

Reserve

smaller

same

greater

involved

bilities

apolis

a

amount

than

in

considered

and

districts
of

May.

period

same

companies
on

the

average;

companies

the
off

were

leverage

only

20%

non-leverage

12%;

up

were

and

the open-end companies showed
net gain of 25%!

a

These

figures represent only a.

minute

of

sample

Mr.

presentation.

berger's

Wiesen¬
they
statement
But

his
own
"The. summary of manage¬

emphasize
that,

ment results

.

.

and the specific

.

conclusively

detailed results

that management of lead¬
investment
companies
has
better than
general stock

prove

ing
been

movements."

market

asset

Net

f;,-

of

value

Fund

Balanced

Howard

.

Balanced Fund

Howard

&

Eaton &
on June

1943, was $5,656,224, equal to
$19.96 for each! of the 283,290
shares
outstanding.
This com¬
30,

cluding 11.32% in short and me¬
dium
term U. S.
Governments;

the

52

Stock Average
being adjusted for

Composite

figures

(all

dividends paid).

actual

pares
on

Dec.

30.59%

third succes¬

Eaton

& Howard

Net

the

sive year

companies has bettered the per¬
formance of the general market.
Going back to 1926 and taking
the

leading companies on which

data

are

available, Mr. Wiesen¬

berger shows that in 12 out
the

17

past

years

of

invested in preferred

was

stocks, 26.82% in common stocks,
and 4.27% was uninvested.

that the average per¬
formance
of
the
investment

This makes

asset

Stock Fund

Howard Stock

Fund

1943, was $666,719,
for each of

standing.

of

value

on

Eaton &
June 30,

equal to $12.02

the 55,438 sahares out¬

This compares with net
$523,618 on Dec. 31, 1942,

assets of

equal to $9.76 on

the average

53,624 shares.

field

company

Minne¬

had

liabilities

a

in

superior to

was

the action of the market.

manual

The
even

Cleveland, St.

this

performance of the investment

'

the

When

york

appreciation of 16% as compared
a gain of 15%
for the Dow-

Jones

example,

for

year,

with

$125,000

Incorporated

63 wall street—new

companies included in his general
review showed an average asset

Last

creased to 15 from 23 and liabili¬
from

GROUP#

with net assets of $4,027,924
31, 1942, equal to $16.31
on 246,954 shares.
On June 30, 1943, 38.32% of the
Fund was invested in bonds—in¬

ties

involved,

nT DISTRIBUTORS

Eaton

own.

compare

amounted to

month

$1,441,000

that

companies.

from

of the wholesale group.

Manufacturing

contribution, however,
helps all three types

big

one

of

empha¬

and non-lev¬
closed-end companies.

His
is

for

blamed

be

to

by company.

the

of

exception

single

difficulties, Mr.
not

erage

with

$2,550,000 in May
with 804 involving $9,906,000 in June 1942.
1943

plan has much less only
official approval

own

Request

on

with

actively telling
story and doing a good

cording to Dun & Bradstreet, Inc.,

all

re¬

com¬

are

is

and

Prospectus

to the open-

the

However,

Group Securities. Inc.

com¬

"mutual"

its

265

A Class of

constructive

Business insolvencies in June, ac¬

had

furthering

most

concerned

directly

companies

and June of last year but the
of liabilities involved in¬

tricts

towards

like

financial

so-called

or

them.

declined

amount

while

probably be allowed to utilize

been

but

the

Shares

from

has

genuinely

most

over

hear,

General Bond

panies is somewhat less than might
have been desired by those of us

June Decline

sharply in June

it

merely,

The space devoted

Business failures h

in number from both

sta¬

munity, it has been well repaid.

1,742,000

shares of no-par common stock.

business failures

up-to-

found any¬

Nor
love

in

one

great¬

company

be

can

of

we

in
a

pertinent,

else.

labor

a

Corp. consists of 100,000 shares of
$4.50 prior preferred stock, 905,-

creased

of

investment

where

Outstanding
Twentieth

edition

annual

Wiesen¬

Mr.

assembled

tistics than

will

cash

has

array

date

such year.

June

itself,

large, attractive volume

dividend

stock

third

of

independently

field

berger

amount equal

an

this

examined

have

We

Wiesenberger's

Working

an

equal

District

chance of getting




the

retirement fund

Securities."

Mr.

manual with admiration, but also with a
feeling akin to gratitude for his conclusive work in vindicating the
investment company field.
^—

The $1.50 preferred is

entitled to

mitting that the Missouri Pacific

than has either the Rock

$842,573.

indica¬

supportable." capital

structures too* drastic.;

388,353; 1941, $1,455,677; 1940, $1,-

$820,86i and 1938.

also

as

up

consider- the opinions of the Com¬

209.488:

1939,

demption.

inclination to increase

either fixed

debt,

diction

its

income

Their
of

with $577,000 liabilities compared
or

St. Paul groups.

tion that the courts having

\

stock.

Net

late, we hope, to pay our respects to Mr. Arthur
Wiesenberger and his associates for the splendid job they have done
in publishing their
1943 edition of "Investment Companies and

of

preferred, and
is callable on 45 days' notice at
$35
and accrued dividends. Con¬

struction

(Continued from page 301)
by either the Rock Island

funded

1953;.'cap¬

of

It is not too

$756,000 the previous month. Con¬

upon

of

preferred stock

250,000 ' shares

Railroad Securiiiss

sound.

stock, 38,162 shares of

Cumulative

share

liabilities

the

its

$7,000,000 3 Vi% de¬

due July

bentures

of

outstanding

the

and

debt

on

clined to 147 from 156 in May but

fi- gent, v that it originally set

■

Upon; completion

stock

bilities involved is considered, the
members of the offering
reverse is true, all groups record¬
in
addition
to
Halsey,
ing an increase with the exception
Stuart & Co., Inc. are: Otis & Co.*

Consolidated Cigar
Corp.'s principal brands include
"El Producto",. "Dutch Masters".
"Harvester",
"La
Palina". and
all

Investment Trusts

is

stock

common

Other

in the country,

brands.

preferred

sroup

Lynch, Pierce, FenTracy, Inc.
ner & Beane; Blair, Bonner & Co.;
One of the largest cigar manu¬
Shropshire
&
Co.;
and
Sills,
facturing and selling companies Troxell &
Minton, Incorporated.

other

each

year

As of April 30, 1943,

Co.;

manufactures

$1.50

LOS ANGELES

JERSEY CITY

CHICAGO

of

interest

Dillon &
in¬
standing,
including
annual
net
cluding Kidder, Peabody & Co., fixed lease
rental, will not ex¬
The First Boston Corp., Blyth &
ceed
$1,085,179, a reduction of
Co,. Inc., Lehman Brothers, E. H. about
$332,000.
Rollins
&
Sons, Inc., Riter"! &
Eastman,

63 Wall Street, New York

National

the basis of 1% shares of common

company's 4% note due 1950
principal amount of $8,-

decrease

Offering of $7,000,000 Consoli¬
Cigar Corp. 10-year 3Y4%

dated

and accrued, interest,

amount

Dro-forma

Debentures Offered

101%

The

convertible into

the

public

Cigar Corp.

face

accrued

and

interest debt

Consol

by

represent

annual

/: The proceeds

-

the

INTERNATIONAL

for the

3.75%

than

more

higher price.

a

|

K

not

issue, reserving

'y/'

1

,

INCORPORATED

were

Bank
approximately
73% of the 905,081 shares issued
and outstanding as
of July 13,
1943. The corporation will not re¬
ceive any proceeds from the sale.
and

Chase

Lord, Abbett & Co.

were

had

MAKERS OF PHILLIES
'

owned

books

the

shares offered

The

'

previously agreed to bid a versions can be made up to with¬
in five days of the date of re¬
price to produce an interest cost

v

H

jjjlt

an

as

and

closed.

for

request

(no

scribed

awarded to the

on

conv.

stock

bonds,

and

Prospectus

AMERICAN

cumuL preferred
par)
at
$33.50
a
underwriting
group
of 122
investment firms
headed by Lehman Brothers and
Blyth & Co., Inc., was oversub¬

Corp. $1.50

bile and Ohio RR.

A dividend of

323

mediocre

have

brief

and

that

results

points out that
managements can

periods

of good luck

long-term management
therefore of greater

are

significance to investors. In this
connection, the figures presented
will no doubt be startling to the
who still have a poor, if
uninformed, opinion of invest¬

many

ment

company

management

re¬

sults.

the period
inclusive, the
Dow-Jones Composite Average,
For

example.

In

from 1930 to 1942,

adjusted
tered

a

for dividends, regis¬
net decline of 40%. In

Prospectus may be
from

The

obtained

authorized dealers, or

PARKER

ONE COURT

CORPORATION
ST., BOSTON

nWivhWl^*'^ «M**M AM

iWuMf4

ww»nlw.w.i

»«*<.

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

324

Assessed valuations for 1943 in

Municipal News & Notes
vn

other counties follows:
•County ;

.

In

addition^ to. the tremendous
bonded debt reduction, Controller

from- Maryland's two
toll bridges have dropped below
the amounts estimated by traffic
Receipts

-

Marlowe

in the three years

have

tures

ably

that the struc¬
operation, it

of June 30 amounted to
but

Commission,
showed,
according
report, that the Potomac and
Susquehanna river bridges are
now
returning only about twothirds the revenue they did be¬

retire

sum

:;7-777

since January* 1

Mercer

bonds.
'

;

The decline in revenue

■■

Susquehanna

the

over

While revenue

-

and

No

.

on

revenue

;

.

none

that

are

city

the

last

notes

short-term
and

of this year only
21,000 1 vehicles ' utilized'.:;'.' the
bridges, as compared with the 41,-

at

year

this

mid-year

7-• y• ■"77.". 1

commission is prepared to

•

that
the

\

-

*

.

step would be
of present re-

possible

a

relaxation

maturity,
funds and a
000.

,

bond

7777

.

had

He

'

■

Gasoline taxes

7

,

no

' "

*

;;

Casualty

boons

for state revenues,
of Tax Adminis¬

Federation

particularly serious in

those States relying heavily up¬
them

for

in

tax rev¬

gas

for special purposes such

retirement of debts.

In calendar year

gasoline

11%

and

revenues

States designating

from

below

1940,-

77-7.77

1942

taxes

1941

revenues

decreased
.8% below

and

January,-

March

Local Valuations

Based

on

the

February

decreases this

over

last year

and
below

year

Gasoline

slipping

of

crease

$166,682,312 from those

for 1941.

2%

tax

slight in¬
March,
V ;
>

-

yields; began
March, 1942,

early

as

were

above

as

but the downward trend
somewhat

was re¬

during

months.

summer

the

collec¬

Total

tions for the calendar year

1942,

excluding Arkansas, Idaho and
Pennsylvania,
$819,000,000,
V

11%

amounted

drop

a

to

almost

of

below totals for calendar

assessed value

The

which thus

of personal

Nation-wide

u

reserves.

.

C

7''- 7777

'/

:

I

the bridges operations $626,000
worth of bonds were bought,
coincident with the maturing of
a

y
!

$5,224,000

sued,

=

of

lot of $150,000, so that of $6,000,000 in bonds originally is-

77

•

are

sonal

77:-7

During the first two years

V

•

:

now

out-

property valuations valua¬
in
the -county
rose' from

estate valuations fell from $861,-

standing, the report added.

866,245 to $731,107,918 and per¬
1

New Haven,

On

other

the

assessments

sonal

Conn., Bonded 1
In 11 Years

from

rose

$115,614,696 to $156,418,556. The

Debt Cut 52%

Hudson

County

personal

prop¬

various

forms

18

in

collections

states.

from

Haven has
during

greater if the registered offices

from the

of many large

year

of the administra¬
of Mayor John W. Murphy,

not been transferred to municL

slashed a total of
$10,132,888.53, with a consequent
reduction of interest costs to tax¬

imposing smaller burdens upon

tilled spirits tax revenues and also
in
those
from
beer
and
wine

corporations.

which have

of

the

been

tion

City

of

New

reduced almost 52%
11

the

indebtedness

bonded

having

payers

years

palities

been

Hunterdon

that now exceeds $500,000.

Controller

Cecil

sonal

J., Marlowe
of June 30

net bonded debt

;

dropped

of the city

net
'

$19,620,204.41.
reduction

for

Thus,
the

11-year




-

County

was

the big
Its per¬

valuations

rose

The rise in corporation

lowers

taxes

the

tax

rate

of

municipalities, particularly Flem-

' ington,

which was made regis¬
principal offices of many
large companies transferring from
Jersey City.
tered

the

period has been $10,132,88.58.

;

property

591,550.

Murphy ad¬

ministration first came to power,
was

rates,

$59,897,504 to $211,724,121,
while real
property values re¬
mained almost stationary at $25,-

to

31, 1932, when the

tax

from

$9,487,315.83,
the lowest figure in two decades.
The net indebtedness as of Dec.
had

lower

gainer by these transfers.

has revealed that as
the

with

corporations had

j

or

■

-

.

The

high collections a
and April

very

March

before.

again showed

increase in

an

never

dis¬

counties
„

A

review

;

states

on

shows

a

calendar

revenues

beverage

taxes

$166,000,000
000,000

in

trend

in
1941

year

from

and

39

basis

alcoholic

increased

1940

in

to
to

from

$196,-

$237,-

.000,000 in 1942.;
All

over

the

CQuntry increased

ered

the

would

it

county.

be

is

the

county affairs.
been

since

in

to

public

it

say,

in

on

by

interests appear mean

paltry indeed.

no

; But

they

are

to be brushed aside.

means

County advertising makes a juicy
tidbit and local papers that would
stand to lose such a pleasant mor¬
sel by a proposed consolidation
liave been, known to oppose vigor¬

rings for the purpose/ There are
other vested interests.'
Finally,
there is the obstacle posed by the
god of things as they are, "Why
bother, haven't we been getting
along all f ight' without ,any of
these new-fangled changes?" 77.

annually

1907,
of

but

such

by the
the first

data

September,

units undermining the power and
prestige of the county. There are

145,688 local units in addition to
counties, cities and villages. The
of many of these units
could be more efficiently admin¬
istered along county lines.
functions

County data have

collected

made

accurate

more

letting

Bureau

Or, perhaps

were

.

With,

1942,

The Business

the report on finances of Twentynine Selected Counties for 1949,
and

in

December,

1942,

with

a

| Man's Bookshelf

preliminary report on 1941 data.
The final report, Financial Statis¬
tics of Counties: 1941, appeared in

May, 1943.
Dr.

1

Wylie

.

the

transfer
the

of

State

depression
county

has

the

nor

functions

reduced

the

ty

as

Cloth
>

cal

to

in

assist

functions, the county is assuming a major role in the ad-

:

r

,!

one-fifth of all
from

i.

taxation.

its

Instrumen¬

Boston^ Cor¬

first

.

States

United

the

and

i

the

v.'1

'*Ji 0

:

War

■

'

A-

in

Workers

of Part-Time

The—Industrial

Effort,

Section, Department of
Economics and Social Institutions,Relations

local rev-> Princeton

property

date

:

poration, - -100 > -Broadway, . New
York. City—Paper..^ ;.';
Use

taxes of $837 million

/ property
enue

»

-County

...

--v

Securities of

talities—The
-

of welfare, health, r

roads, and schools.

(publication

—

Govermnent

financing ;

local

ministration

Frank

Company,

Avenue, New York City—

$2.50
July 20).
• v

fi¬

In States employing fis-

aid

—

to

instrument of govern¬

an

Consequen¬

Totalitarianism

60 Fifth

nancial importance of the coun¬
ment.

The—Eco¬

Social

Munk—The Macmillan

Census report, points out
that "Neither the repressive ef¬
of

Nazism,

of

and

of

ces

Kilpatrick, author

of the

fect

Legacy

nomic

'

,

Princeton,*

University,

N. J.—Paper—$1.00.

More than one-third of all fiscal
aid

to

local

government

$627 million of the total $1,794
million

of

units." v

fiscal

>

aid

Chapter: XI
,

local

to

forthcoming

the

of

a
De-Nourse—•
Washing¬

In

"Price-Making

book

Edwin
G.
Brookings Institution,

mocracy

J v'

;

Price Policy,

of

Criteria

Basic

was

paid to counties, which received

*

—

Nevertheless, the importance of ton, D. C.—paper—25c.
the county as a revenue producer
is

declining.

International

County property tax

declined nearly 10% from
1932 to 1941.
County gross debt
decreased almost 20%.
Assessed
valuations

let

There

shrank

14%.

3,050 counties in the
They employ 336,They spend $1,777,which they
collect
in
property
taxes.

are

United States.
000 persons.

000.000,

of

Most

the

of

remainder

from Federal
Their

comes

a

Warner F. Brook,

Syn¬

For

a

Democracy—■

Ph.D.—Pamph¬

Distributing Co., 313 West 35th

Street, New York 1, N. Y—paper
\
•■•/VVv.';

—25c.

.

Monsanto Plastics, A. Guide for
Product

Designers

Monsanto
Louis, Mo.

—

Chemical Company, St.
—paper.

State aid.

and

Planned

Post-War

.

In

Policy

Era—Cartellization

thetic

levies

principal

functions are
War
Strategy' and ■> Post-War
welfare, health,
Problems—Industrial 4
Relations
roads/ and schools.
Where there
are
overlapping local units some Section, California: Institute of
Pasadena,
Calif.—'
of these functions may be. admin¬ Technology,
administration of

by

county is

begin

with, there

too many
of them. * We
get along
nicely • with 2,100 counties, sug¬
gests Professor William Anderson
in

are
could

Units

The

Government

of

in

the United States.

/
political

most

scientists would agree with Pro¬
fessor

Anderson

that

too many counties.

have
ous

so

and

we

have

Why do we

There

many?

reasons.

interests

inertia

vari¬
vested

are

Tradition,
are

some

coldblooded
political scientists should decide
that the neighboring counties of
of them.

Suppose

revenues

Bullfinch and SmUhdale should
be consolidated. Would the new
unit

paper.

;'■>

/; >

•

an

show

from alcoholic beverages
increasing total consump¬
tion of them. According to a study
by the Illinois Liquor Commis¬

and

government i!s the'
multiplicity of other local

777

/...

Probably
the

of

Beside such lofty considerations

the vested

excessive number of counties

in the local
;

.

slackened their

upward climb.

to

following report,.:; recently i
( Perhaps & an > even, - greater', ob¬
issued by the Tax
Institute, Phila¬ stacle to county efficiency than
delphia,
discusses
the
role
of
the

istered

distilled

erty increase would have been

net

The

77 -

,

other
units.
The
essential part of our
spirits rose 16.5%. in calendar 1941. governmental
structure, but gen¬
and 24.3% in calendar 1942, but
erally* speaking it is not a unit
January
and
February,
1943, to which we point with pride. To
Tax

showed declines of 15.1 and 14.3%

v

;■

Government Discussed

'■ "'i'?■ $837,000,000

30%V'.v-

hand, taxes on
$238,236,018 to $253,647,549, an in¬ alcoholic beverages have produced
crease of $15,411,531.
steadily increasing yields through¬
out the
country the last three
Adjustments by the new Hud¬
years. This holds true also of rev¬
son
County Tax Board are re¬
'
enue or "profit" trends from state
flected to some extent in re¬
liquor monopolies
operating in
turns from that county.
Real
tions

to¬
levy

probably

'

1941.

rationing showed
is
up
approximately its effects upon gasoline tax reve¬
must be held in hand total some¬ property
nues for the first time in January,
$234,000,000/ rising from $776,thing in excess of $550,000.
This is nearly offset by 1943, with the decrease below
77" Mr. Codd asserted that the State 268,659.
1942/
amounting
to
7 Roads Commission would be in a a decline in- real estate l values January,
from $4,571,228,410.
34.2%. In March, 1943, one year
considerably
stronger
position
Real estate valuations in Essex after the first tendency toward a
financially had it not been re¬
decrease
was
noticed,
gasoline
quired, by the terms under which County declined from $1,126,084,47
states yielded only
861 in 1942 to $1,116,649,586 this taxes in
the bonds were floated, to purPer¬ $41,400,000, a decrease of almost
£ chase bonds with any excess cash year, a drop of $9,435,275.
The combined sums

will

County Role In Local

were

tarded

The

is $4,307,534.

with

States

1941, in each case.

1942 assessments showed a net de¬

'7/

only

creases—about

returns from 21 coun¬

falready having

publications

Declines in gasoline tax rev-C

enues are

year

31

I'. The Census Bureau has discov?.:

the outstand¬

are

beverages and tobacco have

enues

the

field:

ing war casualty in the State tax
family, but taxes on both alco¬

This consists of
$4,438,488,252 in real estate and
$1,010,265,738 in personal prop¬
erty," The increase in the total

current
operating
"cushion" of $250,-

v-;

information.

State Tax War

$5,448,753,990.

for maintaining at
all times a cash reserve equal to
the two succeeding interest payquirements

ments, the next scheduled

Last

appeared

it developed all he wanted

complaint.

ty tax boards, the value of "real
estate and personal property as¬
sessed in New Jersey for 1943 was

pointed out, however,

was

obsolete.
person

one

as

Show Increase

.

It

only

proven

pro¬

uncer¬

The hearings have be¬
almost

a

New Jersey

drop too sharply, but it

discuss what form
changes might take. 7 *;;7 h

the

7

show Tennessee and Kansas

is not ready to

v

them,

holic

more

are

about state revenues
in
ously any such mergers, utilizing
general continues^ other states be-, of
course any-convenierit red her¬
taxes

was

a

if the

or

tainty

bacco

a

debt /reduction.

budgets with
sulting have

the financial setup under
which the bridges are operated if

7-7..

department

sides

on

revamp

■

Commissioner

Balanced corresponding
months
of
1942
cash surplus re¬ amounted to 34.2, 38 and 29.5%,
also been* a con¬ indicating steeply declining rev¬
enues. [
tributory factor.
;
Figures from 45 States

the

which crossed them on those

revenues

Tax

should show

sources

nounced decrease

hearing July 27

year

may

of pre-payment

because

July 2, 3, 4 and 5

The

33,947,484

whose

come

1942, just as there
in 1941, and early in¬

of taxes
by many of the city's largest
property holders, together with
the increase in the grand list and

:^

443,270,450

8,194,473

consump¬

7 A similar upward trend is an¬
ticipated in tobacco tax revenues,
and if revenues from other
major

the valuations fixed in each

bonds of any type were

1941

days a:year ago.

28,616,051

canita

per-

there will be

the

over-all
from the two bridges. On
in

decrease

continued

000

of $8,-

Roads officials anticipate

State
a

59,098,561

67,319,688

State

as

1941.

*

30,156,928

8,640,563
4,321,712

Kelly,

again be able to avoid long-term
borrowing in 1943.
New Haven
was also able to avoid borrowing

May,

in

collected

$13,000

17,220,407

____

highest

tion of wine and Michigan led in
beer consumption.
7.7;77 •

handles the returns, announced

during

dications

for example, totaled
$17,000, as opposed to

nearly

new

were

May,

ing
the

million dollars more

last year's margin

issued

the bridge dur¬

Income from

•7*

-

326,892 253

trator found in its study.

'

slightly, Mr. Codd reported.

during

time

any

367,746.25.

increased

have

bridge-

river

over a

than

41,855,247

increased borrow¬

an

largest.: of

collections

toll

S

city

109,743,221

;,7 Gasoline Taxes
Outstanding

gives

also

slicing

consumption while California had

to

Mayor Murphy's terms of office

the Susque¬

on

debt

spirits

the

—

and

distilled

in

167,468,605

Warren

ing margin of $9,685,817.07, the

bridge has declined,
on
the Potomac

river

hanna

the

i

Grace.
In
May,■< 1941, tolls - collected there
totaled over $67,000.
Last May
they amounted to only $34,000..
de

Havre

at

bridge

77

in 1932. 7

This

in

required

make local orators impassioned.

led

170,733,717

.

Union

steady reduction
over the past

were

Columbia

38,661,229

Salem

Sussex

county seats would retain their

customary prestige?
These
weighty matters calculated

4,137,617

:

Somerset

on

alco¬

202,838,503

_______

Passaic

by $671,755.11, :

of

13,853,472

Ocean

debt

taxpayers

pay

has re¬

sulted from the sharp decrease
traffic

the

consumption

beverages as a whole was
highest in Nevada; the District of

15,434,502

Morris

V

capita

38,284,160'

r>

Monmouth

11 years,

7 :';;:;7

49,388,962

Per

holic

31,713,781

Middlesex

interest charges for 1943
will be $389,376.25, or $504,144.33
ating expenses and amortize the ; less than the $893,520.58 which
^

42,900,599

7,553,075

____

county.

Because of the
in the bonded

48,008,933

____

Gloucester

for the end of the year,

$47,044, or $2,000 less than the
$49,166 estimated as necessary
during this year to meet oper¬

53,724,983
219.389.426

3,493,654
9,301,708

May

Cumberland

and will be further reduced be-

Mr. Codd revealed,
the average monthly
revenue ;
from the two bridges
totaled
year,

7,827,471
39,534,985

Camden

bonded;

net

428,199,106

also

figures

the

that

is

62,813,223

Burlington
Cape

indebtedness has been decreased

five months of

first

the

For

controller's

revealed

gasoline rationing.

$9,987,000j

of the bonds,

some

The

as

sinking fund to

the

in

this

of

$499,684.17

available

to

this

its

'

bonds outstanding

The total

Chief Auditor of the State Roads

fore

keep within

to

national emergency.

forseen

itulation
*

able

be

budget this year, barring any un-

in

been

reported on July 9. A recap¬
by William A. Codd,

was

the city will prob¬

in effect

now

system

control

budget

present

engineers as being a fair average
monthly income for the first time

the

with

that

stated

.

Realty

$10,169,792 $108,906,169

Bergen

capita consumption of
ing that name or would it carry
on the up-and-coming
beverages increased
spirit of
12.9% during calendar 1942 over
Smithdale through
its name?
1941 throughout the United States.
/ Which of the courthouses and
per

alcoholic

Personalty

Atlantic

sion,

Thursday, July 22, 1943

nerpetuate

the

grand

old

traditions of Bullfinch by bear¬

SEC Acts
"

Against Two 7

Securities

The

and

Exchange
the

revoked

Commission

has

dealer-broker,

registration of Pat¬

rick H.

McClellan who

had been

permanently enjoined by the New
York
Supreme Court from • en¬

gaging in. the sale of securities,

»

Registration of William R. Car¬

another Syracuse dealer, was

ver,

suspended by the Commission in
view

the

of

an

injunction issued by

York

.New

pending

final

whether

or

should be

Supreme

Court,

determination

not

his

of

registration

revoked/which will be

when he appears

for

a

hearing

or

notice of such hearing is received

by

him,

been

the

Commission having

unable- to

contact him.-

- • -

<

ti*vlito-,IJift*W»V^-ii:

mwpww*

Volume 158

SN*UJWJH

^^Ha«iW*W(l«wWi tHiVtVHiMj At
A^M,

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

Number 4196

Gov.-ReguBated, FinasiGed Aviation Proposed
Treasury Still Opposed
In Bill Idle Considered bp Congress
To Retail Sales Tax
What

termed

is

legislation

embodied

is

by its sponsors as the most far-reaching
conceived in the 40 years of American aeronautics,

ever

in

proposal for Government-regulated and financed
aviation drawn up in Congress for action in the Fall. The bill said
the Associated Press, in Washington advices July 15 has been drafted
in the House Interstate and Foreign Commerce Committee and copies
a

circulating among aviation ln-^
The Commission would have
suggestions.
The ad¬
vices from which - we quote, as authority to determine what are
given in the New York "Sun" also the interests of American sky
lanes and where and how they
had the following to say:
will operate, along with the right
"Its
backers, thinking of air
to make payments to air carriers
travel in the nation and along the
to enable them to promote the
international v skyways
believe
This applies to
their measure is necessary to keep public interests.
both domestic and international
the United States in step with the
air transportation.
On the do¬
post-war world;
"'v/'v"'O'.'
are

Treasury officials said
14 that

"The bill would transform the

Civil Aeronautics Authority into
the Civil Aeronautics Commission

in¬

with

completely independent
sweeping powers for

a

status'and
.

•

the promotion, regulation and

investigation of American: aviation:
"The
sion

first

would

job of the commis¬
make

to

be

a

com¬

plete investigation and to report
to Congress on all phases of de¬
velopments in air commerce and
air navigation which may be an¬
ticipated for the post-war period.
is

It

intention

the

that

Con¬

then would provide the cash
whereby
any
deficiences
and
needs of the industry could be
remedied. ■;v-k'r
gress

such

side

mestic

-.

payments are
scheduled to be for experimental

only, but in the interna¬
field they are unlimited,

purposes

tional

wartime

extension

the

If

tated.

dic¬
not

was

the Commission
could make up the deficit. ■
"A
permanent
program
for
training civilian aviation person¬
self-supporting,

In

#

be

,

ber

10%

a

tax and
tax

sales

a

If you contemplate making, additions to your personnel
please send in particulars to the Editor of The Financial
Chronicle for publication in this column.

-

NEW

YORK, N. Y.—Earl J.
is now with Amott,
& Co., Incorporated, 150

,

Life Assurance Co. of Canada,

has
J.

become connected with Robert

Baker

Phillips & Co., 141 West Jackson

Boulevard, Chicago, 111.

,-

NEW YORK, N.

Lewis

Maguire,

Y.—Harold V.
Schifreen

and

Willis A. Snyder have joined the

Horner Co.,

of R. M.

staff

sales

30 Broad Street.

CHICAGO, 111.—John D. Stillhas become associated with

well

Company, 209
South La Salle Street.
Mr. StillCentral

well
(Special

to The Financial Chronicle)

BLOOMINGTON,

I *

is

Janvier Wetzel
with

,

was

associated

now

before

Congress adjourned for a
vacation, said he would
support a sales tax 'only as a last
resort.'
.-kkk'-:
summer

.

-

"Treasury officials did not dis¬
today
take

Co., Dempsey-Detmer

Co. and Alfred O'Gara & Co.

&
;*

1

'

^

•

(Special

is

to The

ILL. —George
R.
connected with Blyth

CHICAGO,
ft Rice is
&
)

now

Co., Inc.,

Street.
with
and

A.

135

Financial Chronicle)

affiliated with Goodbody &

Fahnestock

Co.

&

S.

and

B.

Chapin & Co.
(Special to

In the past Mr. Rice was
C. Allyn and Company

& Co. for a

Grime,
of

staff

the

to

Kidder, Peabody & Co., 135 South

of years.

to

Financial

CHICAGO, ILL.—Ralph D. Hollowell has become affiliated with
The First Boston Corp., 231 South

Bagley

is

Hollowell

Pierce,

Fenner

Salle

Mr.

Street.

The

Chronicle)

N.

Ga.—Ralph

COLUMBUS,

Lynch,

Merrill

with

&

101

Beane,

with Daniel F. Twelfth Street.
Rice & Co. and the White-Phillips
was

previously

Corporation.

fSnecln]

CHICAGO, ILL.—William Conan

to

The

Financial

Chronicle)

CITY,
Mo.—L. A.
joined the staff of Goffe
Carkener, Inc., Board of Trade

Elsea has
&

(Special

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

linglaw, Crowder & Co., Inc., 120
South La Salle Street.
Mr. Graff

with

Internal

the

Revenue Department.
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Frank
Oglar has been added to the

C.

staff

of

Otis

Tower.

LOS

The

Financial

OHIO

&

Co.,

■

to The

KANSAS

Lytal is

now

—

Terminal
.'"v ;":-f

Financial

CITY,

Chronicle)

MO.

—

J. A. Hogle & Co., 507 West Sixth

Street.

already

have

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

,

.

OAKLAND,

Calif.—Lester II.
Strong has become affiliated with
John B. Knox & Co., Central Bank
Building.

•.'

.

.;

in¬

bility
of'imposing the excess
profits tax principle to individual
incomes.

'

ing.

PORTLAND,
has

Ore.—Lilian

been

staff of Camp &

added

to

used

as now

individuals

incomes would

larger share of the war's
*

,

,

E.
the

Chronicle)

QUINCY,, ILL, — Clarence F.
Crossley, formerly with the Sun




the

and

war

has

caused

little appeal for this type of space.

carrying

way,

significance of

be

can

merchandise

for

and women.

The

comes

this

move

the forerunner of other de¬

partment

stores

also

tion.

sec-

-k,,kk::'

;

A Fountain of Interest

Among press comments on the
John Wanamaker lease, the "Wall
Street Journal" said:
"It might be followed by other
It also suggests that

merchants.

other retailers recognize that con¬
ditions in lower Broadway busi¬
have

changed definitely for

the better

The

"

"World-Telegram" said in

part: kT
"Because
financial

store

rentals

in

the

district

during the last
ten years have sagged, both as to
occupancy and rentable rates, the
selection

of

by

notable Broadway
long-established de¬

a

a

caused

store

is regarded as
Market improvement

'big news.'

in the business

change,

of the

together

with

Stock Ex¬

improved

of the big office build¬
in the financial sector has
a great increase in pedes¬

trian

M. Woods,

trustees under inden¬

ture of trust of June

30, 1943, be¬
came
general partners in A. G.
Edwards & Sons, St. Louis, on June
Mr. Edwards

previously
limited partner in the firm as

trustee

was

under indenture

of

trust.

retired

from

Albert

N.

limited

partnership in the firm

same

Edwards

on

date.
of

the

late

traffic

tween

The New York Stock Exchange
has
announced
the
following

Louis

S.

along Broadway be¬

Fulton

and

Wall

Streets.

This, it is said, was a factor that
prompted the department store to

as

Elect To
At

a

'

Transfer of the

bership of
Daniel

Exchange mem¬
Charles C. Wright to

F. Reeves will be consid¬

July 29. It is understood
that Mr. Reeves will act as an in¬
on

Clark, partner in Wood,
Struthers & Co.* died on July 13.
Albert S. Colburn, partner in
Bell & Beckwith, died on July 7.

to The

Lothrop
Bruce

&

Avenue.

is

Financial

Ore.

now

Co.,

316

—

with

S.

SAN

A,

Harry

A.

Conrad,

Blyth

&

Fred

W.

Sixth

Chronicle)

FRANCISCO,

sociated

Bruce,

Co.,

C

a

1 if

formerly

Inc.,

is

with Mitchum,

Tully

Co., 405 Montgomery Street.

.—

with

now

attention

the

to

870

General Mortgage

Bonds, which

are

the securities

issued

on

Hotel.

As

was

May 13th, 1943.

on

Since

the

Park

Central

matter of fact, it

a

that

AV2%

paid

time

bonds

the

18th; 214%
have
on

interest

May
July 1st and we

on

been

now

August 1st

ment

of

on

that

informed
a

114%

special

will

pay¬

made.

be

This payment is on account of

5% points accrued interest due
on

each bond.

Based

on

fixed

interest

re¬

quirements, bonds are current¬
ly selling at slightly less than
a
10%r basis.
Of course, the
yield would be higher if effect
of extra payments on account
of accrued interest is taken in-j
to consideration.

of the Board of

of the

New

York

Se¬

TRADING

MARKETS IN

curity Dealers Association J. Jay

Schwadron, Burke & Co., Frank
Cannon, Syle and Company,
and John H. Valentine, John H.
Valentine
Co., were elected to
membership in the Association.
Yale

Chicago and Southern Airlines
offer

a

most

SECURITIES

SHASKAN & CO.
Members New York Slock Exchange
Memberi New York Curb Exchange

Interesting Possibilities
warrants

REAL ESTATE

40 EXCHANGE PL., N .Y.

attractive

Bell

Dlgby 4-4950

Teletype NY 1-953

situation

at
current
levels, ac¬
cording to an interesting circular
being distributed by Luckhurst &
Co., 60 Broad Street, New York
City. Copies of this circular may

be

had

from

the

firm

upon

Active Markets

re¬

quest.

Mid-Year Bank Figures

Study Now Available

NXTitleJtge. I
Prudence Collaterals a-?/

as¬

&

Laird, Bissell & Meeds, 120
Broadway, New York City, mem¬

and all other

bers of the New York Stock Ex¬

k

Chronicle)

only recently that we

was

7th Avenue

Membership

meeting

Governors

of

Interest of the late Joseph P.
Searing in Robert Winthrop & Co.,
New York City, ceased on June

It

called

NY Security Dealers Ass'n

of L. S. Kerr &

Co., New York City, ceased
July 8th.

Payments

•

partment

Exchange
Weekly Firm Changes

Hotel

locating

branch stores in the financial

ness

Park Central

important if it be¬

very

Ways and Means Commit¬
Sept. 8 to start
the machinery rolling toward new
and higher taxes."

"The

tee will meet ort

(Special to The Financial

(Special

rental

a

The first mortgage bonds of 165
Broadway and 61 Broadway might
Both buildings
However, a new class of ten¬ bear watching.
large stores vacant that
ancy is possible.
We hear that have
John Wanamaker & Co: is open¬ should appeal to other department
;.kk
ing a branch store at 150 Broad¬ stores.

banks

corner

.:

John A.

Co., Inc., Porter
,

PORTLAND,
Financial

These
stores
were
originally^
planned for banking quarters or select this busy corner at
shipping offices. Consolidation of known to be attractive."

1

tax,

a

corporations,

a

cost.-

ered

of the build¬

some

the store at 61 Broadway,
which has been vacant since before the war, was
reported to have
been the source of almost $100,000 per annum in
income, and this
rent has been entirely lost for the past few years.

dividual floor broker.
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

with Goffe & Car-

to The

been

structed by the Ways and Means
Committee to explore the feasi¬

30th.

Earl Building.

kener, Inc., Board of Trade Build¬

(Special

experts

the

earnings of downtown New

poor

" For instance,

carry.

Chronicle)

ANGELES, Calif.—Lee H.

Newman
(Special

would

on

Interest
to

Wood has become connected with

CHICAGO, ILL. —Einar Graff
h^s become associated with Shil-

CLEVELAND,

of rais-

means

Treasury

Kerr in the firm

Salle Street.

formerly

never

taxpayers, special
liquor and tobacco, a
super 100% 'confiscatory' levy on

a

Thornton has joined the staff of Building.
Ryan-Nichols & Co., 105 South La

was

he

lower-bracket

excises

30th.

KANSAS
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

[^

said

weekly firm changes:
Presley W. Edwards and John

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
(Special

ings have had to

ings

Financial Chronicle)

added

been

for the

reason

occupancy

The

CHICAGO, 111.— J. P.
has

important

N. Y. Stock

Mr.
with

previously

was

the

revenue

pay

An

York office buildings has been the vacant stores

men

Gearhart

with war-swollen

La Salle Street.

La

ig

HAnover 2-2100

■

revenue.

South La Salle

Lewis, Pickett

number

Plain

a

couples, which would bring

more

"Under such

Co., 105 West Adams Street.
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

on

thought \ the, Treasury was op¬
posed 'finally and unalterably' to
the sales tax.
He predicted that

■-V;

CHICAGO, 111.—Frank N. Plain
now

what

position they
proposition of
compulsory joint returns for mar¬

against

&

■■■

&

ford

S.

F.

with

formerly

Moseley & Co. for. a number of
years.

Co., Inc.
Mr.
formerly with Brails-

Slayton

Wetzel

ILL.—Joseph

Republic

was

compulsory
k:;-V:k/
Doughton (D., N.
or

Security Dealers Association

Street, New York 4

Department Store For Financial Section—Office
Building Bonds Bear Watching

himself

he

movement to¬

York

Real Estate Securities

couples.

all
incomes
over
$25,000 after
taxes, and new taxes on travel.
"Treasury and Congressional tax

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

•

said
any

tax

"Chairman

might

41 Broad

sales

ask for increased income taxes for

Eoseberry

Broadway.

married

in addition to this
..

retail

C.), of the tax-framing House
Ways and Means Committee, just

"Mr.

-

for

oppose

ward

in

-

Federal

Gearhart

would

_

Broker-Dealer Personnel Items

Incorporated
Members New

compulsory joint income-

returns

ried

with the States."

sent upon request.

Seligman, Lubetkin & Co.

reporting

close

-

navigation facilities would
developed
by
co-operation

"Air

Complete descriptive circular will be

this, Associated
Press
Washington advices also
stated: kv'kk
"The Treasury's' reassertion of
its position came after Represen¬
tative Gearhart (R., Cal.), in an
interview, said he expected the
Treasury to propose in Septem¬

nel would be available to the na¬
tion in time of war.

80% of Asset Cost

MARKET: 39-40

partment's stand in opposition to
a levy had not
changed.

joint returns.

so

*

revenue.

ally would be required to extend
lines if the general inter¬
United States

Ratio of Liquidations to December 31, 1942,

such

their

ests of the

July

on

Series C-2

-

Mortgage Liquidating Certificates

These officials insisted the De¬

Mr.

*

1st

being considered as a
part of any proposals the Admin¬
istration may make to Congress
for raising additional billions, of

subject only to the amounts of
Congress makes available.
"Airlines operating internation¬

funds

New York Title

national retail sales tax

a

325

not

was

terests for

.

^

,.„

TITLE CO. CERTIFICATES & MTGS.

change, have prepared an inter¬
esting analysis of bank stocks
revised to include the mid-year
figures.
Copies of this analysis
may be had from the firm upon
request. '
•
'
:

SIEGEL &
39 Broadway, N. Y. 6
Bell

CO.

Dlgby 4-2370

System Teletype 1-1942

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

326

Thursday, July 22, 1943

Calendar of New Security Flotations:
price to be paid for the stock also
covered by amendment.

OFFERINGS
CIGAR CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED

.

Cigar Corporation has filed

Consolidated

registration statement for $7,000,000 ten

a

3 !4 % sinking fund debentures to be
dated July 1, 1943.
Address—444 Madison Avenue, New York

year

v.

.

Business—Corporation
and
its
subsid¬
iaries are engaged in the business of man¬
ufacturing and selling cigars.
\
Underwriting—Eastman,
Dillon
Co.,
New York is named principal underwriter.
Others will be supplied by amendment.
Offering—Price to 'public will be sup¬

will be used to
payment of $1,000,000 face amount of
notes payable to Bank of The Manhattan
Company;
$938,130 ■to redemption on or
"before Sept, 1,
1943, of outstanding 10the

year 4% notes due July 1, 1950; $3,150,000
to redemption on or before Sept. 1, 1943,

of its outstanding
preferred stock at

shares

30,000

6Vs%

$105
per share, and $2,303,290 to redemption on
or
before Sept. 1, 1943, of its 20,939 out¬
standing
shares of 7%
cumulative pre¬
ferred stock at $110 per share.
Figures
are
exclusive of accrued interest and ac¬
crued dividends which will be paid out of
corporation's general funds.
Registration Statement No. 2-5171. Form
cumulative

prior

(6-29-43).

S-l.

statement effective

Registration
EWT. on July
Offered

July

15, 1943.
16, 1943,

at

4

p.m.

int.

and

101

by Eastman, Dillon & Co.; Kidder Peabody
& Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Blyth &
Inc.; Lehman Brothers; E. H.
Sons, Inc., and Ritter & Co.

.Co.,

JACOB

Rollins

'V.'fV.'' ; :

RUPPERT

Jacob

corporation, has filed
a registration statement for $2,744,000 5%
sinking fund debentures, due Julv 1, 1950.
Address—1639 Third Avenue, New York
Ruppert.

a

■■City.
Business—Engaged
principal
the

under

business

the

in

is lager
of "Ruppert.'!

beer

product

name

is

principal

of
sold
;

,

underwriter.

underwriters

other

■

will

Names
named

be

of

supplied
are

now

six

holders

as

of

Estate

follows:

Jacob

to
-

receive

of

sale

t and

of

the

apply

the

the

to

in

Eichler & Co., 2,000; Bear,
3,000; A. G. Becker & Co.,
Inc., 8,000; Biddle, Whelen & Co., 2,000;
Blair .& Co., Inc., 6,000; Boettcher & Co.,
2,000;' George D. B. Bonbright & Co.,
2 000;
Bosworth, Chanute, Loughridge &
Co., 2,000; 3. C. Bradford & Co., 2,000;
Brush, Slocumb & Co., 3,000; H. M. Byllesby & Co., Inc., 4,000; Frank B. Cahn &
Co., 2,000; Central Republic Co., Inc., 8,oooE. W. Clark & Co., 3,000; Richard
W. Clarke & Co., 2,000; Curtiss, House &
Co., $1,000; Paul H. Davis & Co., 3,000;
Davis,
Skaggs
& Co.,
1,000; DempseyDetmer
& 'Co.,
2,000; R. S. Dickson &
000; Bateman,
Stearns & Co.,

Inc.,

have

full

to

proceeds

extent

of

Ruppert
each agreed

be

necessary,

their

Farwell, Chapman & Co., 2,000;
Corp., 2,000;
Glore,

Michigan

of

12,000; Ira Haupt & Co., 2,000; HayMiller & Co., 4,000; Hayden, Stone
20,000; Hemphill,-- Noyes & Co.,

Co.,

Hill,

Hilliard

Richards & Co., 2,000; J. J.
Son, 1,000; Hornblower &

&

12,000; Janney & Co., 2,000; John¬
ston, Lemon & Co., 3,000; Kalman & Co.,
Inc.,
2,000; Kebbon,
McCormick & Co.,
4,000; A. M. Kidder & Co., 3,000; Kidder,
Peabody & Co., 12,000; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.,
22,715; Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co., 8,000;
Laird,
Bisseil
& Meeds,
3,000;
W. C.
Langley & Co., 4,000; Lazard Freres & Co.,
12,000; Lee Higginson Corp., 8,000; Carl
M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co., 6,000; Loewi &
Co.,
1,000;
Laurence M. Marks & Co.,
8,000;
A.
E. Masten & Co., 3,000; McDonald-Coolidge
&
Co.,
4,000;
Merrill
Lynch,
Pierce,
Fenner & Beane,
8,000;
Merrill, Turben & Co., 3,000; Milwaukee
Co., 3,000; Moore, Leonard & Lynch, 1,000;
F. S. "Moseley & Co.,
5,000; Maynard H.
Murch & Co., 3,000; Newhard, Cook & Co.,

received by
to repay¬
debts to
the
company,
aggregating $766,229
face
amount, plus interest from July 1, 1943,
($876,291 principal and interest at March
31, 1943.)
The company proposes to add
the
proceeds so received to its general
corporate funds.
Registration Statement No. 2-5161. Form
to

them,

Ames, Emerich & Co., Inc.,
Arnhold & S. Bleichroeder, Inc.,
2,000;
Auchincloss,
Parker & Redpath
4 000;
J. S. Bache & Co., 3,000; Bacon,
Whipple & Co., 4,000; Baker, Weeks &
Harden, 6,000; Bankamerica Company, 6,8,000;

Inc.,

respective

3,000; Ohio Company, 2,000;

energy,

and

gas

for

under

sale

rule

tive

Otis Company,

to

supplied by

be

for

Proceeds—Proceeds from sale of Series C

$45,000,000 face amount of 3aA%

Series
the

amount

the date of redemption

to

be

redeemed,
will

pany
the

plus

company.

:

METALLURGICAL

of the

refinement

and

ment

the

tration

of

and

company

uf

the

develop¬

metals

rare

named

be

shares

and

to the
amendment.

public
<" , J-

supplied

by

Proceeds—Net

stock

common

ing

from

sale

and

company

be

will

S-2

allocated

to

will. be

California

-

J?

:

has filed a regis¬
$3,000;000 12-year.
3%%
debentures due July 1, 1955. -•
Address—120
South
La
Salle
Street,
Chicago.
Business—Engaged in the building ma¬
terial business, principal products it sells
being rigid insulation, acoustical, gypsum,
roofing and hardboard products. ;
Un-derwriting—Paul H.
Davis
&
Co.,
Chicago, is named principal underwriter.
Offering—Price
to the public will be
supplied by amendment.
.v!"
Proceeds—Net
proceeds,
together with
other funds of the company, will be used
to redeem the company's outstanding 10year AVzfo debentures, due Feb. 1,
1947/.
Registration Statement No. 2-5180. Form
s-i. (7-13-43).
Corporation

for

statement

.

^

has

Drug Company
statement
for

filed

"

a

reg-,

$20,000,000

15-

sinking fund debentures due 1958 and
shares
of
cumulative
preferred

year

rate

value $100 per share.
and dividend

par

debentures

on

Interest
rate

—

.

•.

will

be

supplied

by

amendment,

\

each.

by

The

purchase

agreement

and

Following is

list of issues whose registration state¬
ments were filed less than twenty days ago.
These issues
are grouped according to the dates on which the registra¬
a

tion statements will in normal

become

effective, that
is twenty days after filing (unless accelerated at the dis¬
cretion of the SEC), except in the case of the securities of
certain foreign public authorities which normally become
effective in seven days.
These dates, unless otherwise specified, are as of 4:30
P.M. Eastern War Time as per rule 030 (b).
Offerings will rarely be made before the day follow¬
ing.
course

mined

PUBLIC

000

SERVICE

first

mortgage

Address—5265
Northern

filed

a

Indiana

Public Service

Co.

has

registration statement for $45,000,-1




bonds,

Series

C

dated

Aug. 1, 1943, due Aug. 1, 1973.
Interest
j rate wlu be SUppiied by amendment.

Hohman

Avenue,

Ham-

ARDEN FARMS

preferred stock will be supplied by amend¬

stock,

Business—Public

utility

operating

com-

for

has filed

par

a

shares

26,000

without

value.

by the company from the sale of
of its electric properties, will be

certain
used

to

mortgage
be

to

gold

be

3%

and

eggs

wholesale

registration
preferred

of

'

*

various

and

retail

Oregon

related
in

and

the

products
States

of

California.

,

Underwriting—There are no underwrit¬
Company proposes
through certain

ers.

its
to

rants,
the

employees and through security
solicit

and

with

shares

p0O.<?t

are

exercise

of

deal¬

option

war¬

the

expenses

tion

the

company proposes
to pay
of such employees in connec¬
solicitation.
If
all
such

such
not

security
expenses.

sold

company

dealers

If

all

for

will

their

such

Trust

National

&

Savings As-r

mortgage trust gold bonds pledged by
as security for such note -will

surrended

be

cancellation.

for

j

Registration Statement No. 2-5172. Form
S-l.

(6-29-43),

reim¬

out-of-

shares

are

is

bonds,

sup.• •». »-

named

together
will

company,

standing

with

be

first

other

used

202,700.

This

interest

first

deemable

the
out-

bonds
of

amount
at

of

its

•

will

a

which

interest, $7,-

mortgage

redeemable
from

funds

redeem

bonds

accrued

prise $6,454,000 face
1964

to

mortgage

require, exclusive of

com¬

4%

105, plus

series

accrued

March

1,1 1943, to date
$400,000 face'amount

and

second

at

of
of

sei-ies-due "1964,

106%

plus

re¬

accrued

interest
from March 1,1943,, to date of
redemption. Registration Statement No. 2-5159. Form "
•

* .'■ v,.

8-1." (6-24-431.

13,

statement); withdrawn

July i

-1943. ;■■;■•■

,

Business—Character of business done by
original issuer is a department store and
general mercantile business, at retail.
:* rH

July 15, 1943, to defer

Bror

voting

registration

a

|

Dahlberg, O. S. Mansell and Andrew

Dallstream,

certificates
stock

yl-yXy'<

;••

CORPORATION

CELOTEX

J.

for

have filed
voting trusi

trustees,

statement for
150,000 shares

Celotex

of

of common

stock,

Corp. .common

value.
Offering—(See

par

.

no

i

.

Celotex
statement
No.
syndicate has formed the
voting trust for the -common stock of the
company, and an opportunity will be af¬
2-5112.) u,The

forded

the

to

all

the

of

members

in

(mentioned

statement No.

syndicate
and

2-5112)

who

others

purchase such stock, to;
deposit
their
shares
of
common
stock
thereunder and receive voting trust cer¬
to

tificates.

common

application of the
and with the consent of the voting

trustees,
not

of

shares

Additional

deposited

be

may

holder

to

but

exceed

Underwriting—Company has engaged the
of H. M. Preston & Co., Chicago,

services
its

as

readjustment

upon

voting trust certificates are
150,000 shares of common

manager.

■•

Offering—Call for

deposit 'of bonds
plan of debenture adjustment.

der

urt-

Purpose—Purpose of requesting deposits
to ask depositors to consent to an ex¬

is

tension

of

thorized

1946,

fications
tion

the

maturity

5!/2%
Oct.

to

of

date

debentures

31,

the

1952

the

of

au¬

from May
1,
various modi¬

and

indenture.

See

Registra¬

Statement No. 2-5176.

Registration Statement No. 2-5175. Form

(7-5-43).'

D-i.

^

CROWLEY, MILNER & CO.
% 'i
v.: Crowley, Milner & Co, have filed
istration

statement

sinking

Amendment filed
.effective date.: > \

1952

fund

and

1962.

•

for

debentures

$1,245,600

Avenue

Mich."

business,

Purpose—Company
adjustment
stock

bentures

Issued

tures

as

of

due

....

,

general

retail.'^v.>c.v"i:..'S;

and

extended

to

plan

a

plan

a

The
1952

certificates

old

.

and

proposes

readjustment.

through

holders

;

.

store

at

debenture
ital

to

due

Farmer

and

•

Business—Department
mercantile

debentures
;

Address—Monroe

Street, Detroit,

reg¬

5 J/2%

extended

as

4%

^

■

a

$996,500

of,*

cap-^

of

5% %

de¬

to

be

dfeposit

to

are

of

{

5V2%

sinking fund deben¬
under
plan of debenture

1946

adjustment,. extending maturity date and
modifying indenture provisions,* The 4%
debentures

31,140
stock

basis

bentures
stock

will

be

shares of
on

issued

$50

of

in

exchange

prior

par

$40

face

plus $10 in cash for

under

't./,/;"'

-;•

i

;■'*."

Registration Statement No. 2-5176. Form
(6-30-1943).
'

S-l.

,

de¬

readjust-'

://fZ.-Xa's

;■■•

■

of

share of

one

plan of capital stock

ment,*: •

for

preference

amount

.

,

5

stock.

voting trust.

form

Purpose—To

FLORIDA

Registration Statement No. 2-5113. Form
F-l

(3-24-43).

statement, effective
July 9, 1943.

Registration
EWT.

P.m.

on

11:15

'

-

Celotex

stock,

no

for

registration
of common

filed a
shgres

has

Corp.

statement

75,000
value.

par

HI.

'

>

be

offered

with

in

the

board

by

group

con-<

of

standing

to

company

of

officers

formation

of

be

selected

Statement

directors.

by the
stock,
a

employees

advisory
of persons
business relations
or

limited group

a

negotiations

mon

at $10.50

company

selected

a

professional

a

capital

tain

1

underwrit¬

no

shares of common

the

to

recently, while the
on

are

employees of the company, in¬
officers and directors and those

serving

purchase

standing

to

by

says

dicate

augment

the

company

and

directors,

the
that

the

syndicate

employees, the

shares

Light

on

the

large

a

stock

the

company

members,

as

opportunity

well

to
as

affoTd
other

to purchase the

Sink¬
1956;

Preferred

stock,

will

4.

be sup¬

S.

E.

Second

Ave.,

Light

is an

subsidiary of
(Electric' Bond

Miami,

American
&

Share

operating public utility

en¬

gaged principally in generating, transmit¬
ting, distributing and selling electric en¬

(also manufacture and sale of gas),
serving most of the. territory along the
coast of Florida
(with exception of

ergy

\i\

east
the

of

Jacksonville area),
Florida

Underwriting

and other portions
.

and Dfrering—1The securi¬

ties

registered are to be sold by company
under the competitive
bidding Rule U-50
of the SEC's Public Utility Holding Com¬

Act.
Names of underwriters and
to public, will be supplied by postamendment to registration state¬

effective
ment

Proceeds

cer¬

the

&

System)

pany

in

Mortgage

"

Power

price

joined

registered

Cumulative

preferred

Address—25

working

including

Co.

First

$100. Par.
Interest rates on the
and Debentures, and the dividend

Business—This

its

syndicate

of

common

requested

&

$45,000,000

CO.

plied by amendment

carrying

issuance and sale of com¬
substantial group of
key

a

140,000

Bonds
rate

was

company

with a view to
block of out¬
from
a
single
source
which had indicated a willingness
to sell.
When reasons arose whereby the
proposed purchase could not be carried
out, the group acting through the syn¬
the

and

the

of

capacity and
having
long

Power

SEC

LIGHT

&

Fla.

75,000

only

Florida

with

Street, Chi¬

A

■•

share

POWER

oonds, due Oct. 1, 1971; $10,000,000
ing Fund Debentures, due Oct. 1,

3tock,

CELOTEX CORPORATION

cluding

,

Washington,

of proceeds

Balance

pay

company

will

Address—1900 West Slauson Avenue, Los

at

series of, 1956
giving effect to

bonds in the face

Upon the payment of such note,
face amount of the company's

$641,000
the

trust

the balance then due
installment note held by Bank

America

first

to

used

the

5%

after

of certain

of. $641,300.

amount

first

the

of

bonds,

outstanding

the surrender

will

all

redeeem

Offering—The

Angeles, Cal. - \ ... •
■
■■
■•
-■
■{
buying and selling of ice cream, the proc¬
essing of milk, and the general business
of buying and selling milkt butter, cottage
cheese,

together with funds

Proceeds—Proceeds,

received

Underwriting—There

-

be

Co., Indr;

principal underwriter.
Others will be supplied
by amendment.'w*
Proceeds—Proceeds
from " sale
of ' the "

ment.
..

ers.

us.

CO.

Arden Farms Co.
statement

burse

mond, Ind.

to

will

^Underwriting—Central Republic

(

'

,

Offering—Price of both bonds and prior

•

per

ers

INDIANA

unknown

are

/r ,::y,i

t

,

ment.

sisting

of

TUESDAY, JULY 27

or

the

.

Business—Company Is engaged in
building material business.;' :;•//

a

in

■ ':
; CROWLEY, MILNER & CO.
f
;
(Underwriting—Principal underwriter for
Crowley, Milner & Co. have filed a reg¬
York,
istration statement for -certificates of de¬
Web¬ posit for $996,500 5 V»%
sinking fund dester
and
Blodget,
Inc.,
and Bosworth, ■ben-tures, due 1946. ':'-vi ' '- '/: *- L.jsvV?.*
Chanute, Loughridge & Co., Denver. Other
Address—Monroe
Avenue
and
Farmer
underwriters
will be named by amend- Street, Detroit, Mich, s
*
'
,

Address—120 South La Salle

list of Issues
whose registration statements were filed
twenty days or more ago, but whose
offering dates have not been deter¬
below

present

*water.;.

.

the bonds is Dillon, Read & Co., New
and for. the preferred stock Stone &

cago,

UNDETERMINED
We

;

OF OFFERING

DATES

Offered July 19, 1943 at $33.50 per share
syndicate headed by Lehman Brothers
and Blyth & Co., Inc.

J

Fort

tric energy.

;i

shares

Street,

primarily

Offering—Price to public
-plied vby.\amendment.*.^"

mortgage

in

filed

v..

Registration

Business—Engaged

on

Pacific
Company
of
California, preferred stock will be supplied by amend¬
1,000; Paine, Webber, .Jackson & Curtis, ment.',.
Address
43-63
Leon
Street,
Boston,
8,000; Piper, Jaffray & Hopwood, 2,000;
A-2. (6-25-43).
Reynolds .& Co., 8,000; Riter & Co., 6,000; Mass.
Business—^Principal businesses in which
Registration
statement
effective
5:30 Robinson-Humphrey Co,, 1,000; Robinson,
Rohrbaugh & Lukens, 1,000; E. H. Rollins company and its subsidiaries are engaged
p.m. EWT. on July 14, 1943.
are
two-fold:
Manufacture
of
drugs,
& Sons,
Inc., 8,000; L. F. Rothschild &
Offered July 14, 1943, at 10414 and int.
Co.,
6,000; Schoellkopf,
Hutton & Pom- pharmaceuticals, toilet articles, food and
by The First Boston Corp.; Blyth & Co.,
eroy,
Inc.,
4,000;
Schwabacher & Co., chocolate products, rubber articles and
Inc.; Eastman, Dillon & Co., and Granother products
used in or sold by drug
8,000; Scott & Stringfellow, 3,000; Chas.
bery, Marache & Lord.
stores and
distribution of such products,
W. Scranton & Co., 2,000; Sheridan, Bogan
and secondly the operation, by subsidiaries
& Co.,
TWENTIETH CENTURY-FOX FILM
1,000; Shields & Co., 8,000; Shuof retail drug stores.
CORPORATION
man, Agnew & Co., 2,000; I. M. Simon &
Underwriting —Bmith,
Barney
& Co.,
Co.,
1,000;
Singer,
Deane
& Scribner,
Twentieth-Century-Fox Film Corporation
New York, heads the group of underwrit¬
has
filed
a
registration
statement for 1,000; Smith, Barney & Co., 12,000; Wm.
ers.
Others
will be supplied by
amend665/715 shares of preferred stock,
$1.50 R. Staats Co., 3,000; Starkweather & Co.,
«'
;■''"■■: .',!,■■'
dividend
cumulative, convertible, without 3,000; Stein Bros. & Boyce, 3,000; Stix & ment.
Offering—Price to public will be sup¬
par value.
The shares are already issued Co., ,2,000; Stone & Webster and Blodget,
plied by amendment.
and outstanding.
12,000; Stroud & Co., Inc., 4,000; Sutro
Proceeds—Proceeds
will
be applied by
& Co., 3,000; Swiss American Corp., 2,000;
Address—(-444 West 56th Street, New York
company together with other funds to the
Spencer Trask & Co., 6,000; Tucker, An¬
City.
redemption of $30,243,200 face amount of
Business—Corporation and its subsidi¬ thony & Co., 8,000; Union Securities Corp.,
the
company's
25-year
5%
bonds due,
aries are
engaged principally in the pro¬ 20,000; Van Alstyne & Co., 2,000; Vietor,
March 15, 1953, presently outstanding in
duction
and distribution of
motion pic¬ Common, Dann & Co., 4,000; G. H. Walker
&
tures of all kinds, including features, short
Co.,
6,000; Watling,
Lerchen & Co., the hands of the public, at 103% of face
Such re¬
subjects and newsreels, in various parts 2,000; Wertheim & Co., 12,000; Westheimer amount plus accrued interest.
& Co., 1,000; White, Weld & Co., 20,000;
demption will require $31,150,496 plus ac¬
of the world, but primarily in the United
"States.
■;■
'
Weeks & Stubbs,
Inc.,
4,000; crued interest, which to Sept, 15, 1943,
•,'■■
■>•,'"'
/ ■:;
; Whiting,
V/,
v.
Underwriting—The shares of preferred Wisconsin Company, 6,000, and Yarnall & will amount to $756,030.
stock
Registration Statement No. 2-5182. Form
registered
are
outstanding
shares Co., 2,000.
owned by the. Chase National Bank of the
Registration
Statement
effective
4:30 S-l. (7-16-43).
p.m.,
EWT. on July 17 as of 5:30 p.m.
City of New York. The names of the seV'
eral underwriters who
will purchase the
EWT. July 14.
3,000;

together with the amounts to be purchased i by

Power

first

,

•

100,000

stock,

Co. has

i

-

and
purchase,
distribution
electricity and ice,, purchase,

bonds/

of

COMPANY

DRUG

United

/!

'

production, distribution and sale of natural !"
and production, distribution and sale

of

redemption,

Electric

$16,000,000

sociation.

istration

'

"i

West -Seventh

Engaged

—

of

regis¬

on

WEDNESDAY, AUG. 4
UNITED

*

•

■

the % generation,
transmission, distribution and sale of elec¬

!v.

CORPORATION

Celotex

'

11:15 fr

)

gas,

Cal.-

SUNDAY, AUG. 1
CELOTEX

—

'

"

-

,

effective

.

sale

bonds,
3 3/4%
Series due 1968, and 40,000 shares
5!4% -convertible prior preferred stock, par
Viilue $100 per share.
Address—3771 Eighth Street, Riverside,

tered

■

tration

and

equipment

CALIFORNIA ELECTRIC POWER CO.

capital surplus.

(7-io-43).

(3-5-43).

Business

due

per

be

facilities,

plant

work¬

Registration Statement No. 2-5179. Form
(3-1.

'.',3

of

additional

working capital
Registration Statement No. 2-5105. Form

general corporate-purposes.
Fiv«
share of the net proceeds will
allocated to capital
and the balance

dollars

Distribution is to
the corporation

for

for

used

of

statement

Chicago,

u

Proceeds—Expansion

;•

■■

on

for
..."

July 9, 1943.

and

oommon,

*>10.;

installation

^

the

share

one

Underwriting—None.

of

added to

be

the

of

capital

be

,

proceeds

will

will

and

be made by direct sales by
its treasury stock.

amendmeirt../';;v^':'/;;r.:t:r^7'^;f

Offering—-Price

brick.- i

face

and

'■'■.■

No. 2-5112. Form

EWT.

manufacture

com¬

of

—•

by

preferred

price .-per

■'*/►.'" *'*:-f-y?

supplied

of

capital

purposes.

Sta(<jment

Worth, Texas,

shares of 7%

Offering—Present offering v.consists, -t>.
2,000
units, -each . unit consists of four

Hallgarten * :
,
Co. ' is
principal underwriter.
Others will

Underwriting

Texas.

has

"l

registration statement for $6,850,000 first
mortgage bonds, 3%% series due 1973.

:V"
Fisher
Street,
Fort
V ;■./■ %
"

"Business—Manufacture

...

common

.

COMMUNITY PUBLIC SERVICE CO.
Community Public Service Co. has

regis¬

shares of

the

v

working

corporate

Address—408

10,000

15,000

Address—2500-22

t

and fabrication of rare
compounds, alloys and commercial

products.

for

par.

were

a

CORPORATION
a

for

Registration
a.m.

1943, to defer

Corporation has filed

trust

company.

Registration
A-2 (3-24-43).

far as they suffice,

so

.;;•-:;•■■■■
July 15,

statement

Worth,

production

metal

(6-29-43).

mon,- no

a

.

consists

subsidiaries

proceeds

prepayment,

preferred stock and

•

.

other

by the board
will be applied

be fixed

company's notes outstanding in the

BURTONITE

;

.

filed

at

the public

voting

the

for • additional

effective date.

statement lor 53,566
shares
without par value.
»•(
Chicago, 111.

Business—Business
its

warrants, to

may

stock

will

through

the

Burtonite

J

CORP.

has

Corp,

stock,

common

of

as

to

the

company

such

Proceeds—Entire proceeds from the sale
be received by the
company and used

of the shares of

subscribed

a

of

stock

com¬

the

Address—North

■

price

not

are

exercise

s-i.

\f:

Metallurgical

registration
of

as

formed

After

the

warrants

proposed

the

syndicate

Subscription

Amendment filed

THURSDAY, JULY 29
Fansteel

the

net

though

that the stock to be sold should
be offered to the selected
group at a .price
of
$10.50 per share.
The

share

one

to

as

through then- available invest¬
banking channels. The board deter-

ment

now

amendment.

then

company

price

mined

principal amount of $1,050,000.
Registration Statement No. 2-5166. Form

of the com¬
other funds of

(7-8-1943).

FANSTEEL

of

of

rate

held.

by

the
a

amount

marketed

sub¬

of

Registration Statement No. 2-5178. Form
S-l.

the

.

of

issue, at

:

to
stock

rights

to

-'

■

at

filed

Proceeds—Net

the bonds to

on

of

same

preferred

proposes to sell such

■such

bonds,

of

shares

be

expiration

the

expenses

paid <out

be

2Vz

preferred

at 106J/4r/o of
$47,812,500.Interest

or

registered
will

pany

1, 1969,

due Aug.

A,

face

shares

each

the

stock,

preferred

for

price

bonds, exclusive of accrued interest, will be
applied,
together
with
other
necessary
funds of the company, for the redemption
of

stock

pay

procured
by
/',,, '*. •
'

-

its

being

post-

amendment.

effective

of

scribe

'

amendment.

/.

such

through the
such

warrants

Offering—Company has granted to hold¬

the

of

of

dealer.

ers

Commission.
Names of
underwriters will be supplied by post-effec¬

ding

instead

will

company

$1 for each share sold

exercise

will offer the
competitive bid¬

the

the

dealers

water.

Underwriting—Company

2,000;

12,000;

George E.

securities.

Bank

Weeks,

not directly
proceeds from the

Amanda E. .Silleck

ment

l

any

the

dividend
cumulative, con-r
value, from the Chase
of the City of New York.
Twentieth Century thus
will not receive
any
proceeds from sale of any of the
shares of •preferred stock registered which
will go to the selling stockholder.
The purchasers and number of shares to
be
purchased follow:
Lehman Brothers,
35,000; Blyth & Co., Inc., 35,000; Adamex
Securities Corp., 4,000; A. C. Allyn & Co.,

B.

is

company

registration

$1.50

National

Inc.,

;

be retained by the holders.

its

vertible, without par

&

the debentures, as modified, are

Proceeds—The

to

corporation gives the names of
group of investment houses
formed to purchase the 665,715 shares of
Twentieth
Century-Fox
Film
preferred

den,

Schalk and Anna C. A. Dunn.
The
company
has now outstanding $2,996,000
face
amount of
10-year 5%
debentures,
due July 1, 1950.
It is proposed to modify
the debentures without, however, extending
the date of maturity or changing the in¬
terest rate thereof, changing the designa¬
tion to ,5 %
sinking fund debentures and
providing other covenants.
$252,000 face

pert

to

amendment

an

nation-wide

& Co., 12,000; Goldman, Sachs &
Co.,
12,000; Granbery, Marache & Lord,
2 000;
Hallgarten & Co., 12,000; Hamlin
& Lunt,
1,000; Harriman Ripley & Co.,

Ruppert, George E. Ruppert, Amanda E.
.Silleck, Manufacturers Trust Co., J. Rup¬

amount of

In

a

First

the

to

trical

bonds

Offering—Price

Forgan

public will be
by amendment.
The securities
outstanding and will be sold by

Offering—Price

2-5160. Form

statement

Co., 1,000;

by

amendment.
'

Registration Statement No.
(6-25-43).
;,/■'/•■■:/; •'.'■■■

3,000; Dominick & Domimck,
6,000; Doolittle, Schoellkopf & Co., 2,000;
Ndlson, Douglass & Co., 1,000; Drexel &
Co., 8,000; Eastman, Dillon & Co., 12,000;
Elworthy & Co,, 2,000; Emanuel & Co.,
2 000;
Equitable Securities Corp., 3,000;
Estabrook & Co., 6,000;
Fahey, Clark &

Underwriting—First Boston Corp. of New
York

;

the sale of the

sold

produc¬
supply,.,

manufacture,

transmission, distribution and sale of elec¬

A-2.

Co

'■/"•'

brewing and selling fermented malt liquors.

!

proceeds from

any

stock,

plied by amendment.
Proceeds—Net proceeds

Its

ceive

principally in the
purchase,

engaged

pany

tion,

S

■city.

of

will be

,

Offering—Offering price to the public
will be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—Proceeds will go to the selling
stockholder.
The corporation will not re¬

...

will

be

applied

as

follows:

$53,170,000 "to redeem at 102%, the $62,000.000 of company's First Mortgage 5s of

$15,693,370 to redeem at $110 per
the 142,667 shares of company's
preferred stock, no par.
Further de¬
tails
to
be
supplied
by
post-effective
1954;

share,
$7

amendment

Registration Statement No. 2-4845.
Form
(9-17-41)
Amendment filed July 1, 1943, to defer

A2.

effective date

a*

Volume 158"
IOWA

& LIGHT CO.

POWER

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

Number 4196

40,716 shares in First Mutual Trust Fund.
?Address—120 Broadway, New York City.
Business—Investment trust.

7-*'V;

••

&

r-'-.y

1973.
1

Sixth

Address-—312

:;:7 vBusiness—Is a public utility engaged in
the business of furnishing electric serVioe

to be offered
lor sale at competitive bidding under the
rules of the Commission.
Names of the
are

National Securities & Research

•

statement.

(6-28-43).
Amendment filed July. 16,

the bonds; 'together with
funds to be received from
aggregating $2,500,000, will be
Used to redeem on Sept. 1, 1943, a total
pf $11,232,000 face amount of the com¬
pany's f irst ;mortgage bonds; to .redeem., on
Dbfe l; 1043, -10,133 shares ip^r ;' $ 1001 of
pompany;s 7 f?. cumulative preferred stock;

effective

of

date.

:

^

_

1943,
'

>

...

to defer
»

t

Corporation has

Co: of "$1,750,000
refunding

mortgage
Des

of

bonds,

;

paid

fully

:-;;

!,o

andr non-asV.r. v.;-

under the laws of
April 27, 1943, for the pur¬
pose
of
engaging either alone or with
Others'in any phase of the oil business."
7 Offering—Price to the public is $100 per
Delaware

Series

Co.

A-2.
?

be

7

underwriters

City, Utah.

will

be

supplied

by

mortgage bonds,

amend¬

be applied

redemption

at

of

the

to

first
and
refunding
mortgage gold
bonds, series A, due Sept. 1, 1954; to the
redemption at 105 of the face amount of
$1,359,000 of Parr Shoals Power Co. first

Co.

sinking
1952,

fund
to

and

on

share.,

105 of the face amount of $10,213,300
Lexington Water Power Co. first mort¬
gage5% gold bonds, series due 1968. ■ 7
Registration Statement No. 2-5162. Form

p.m.

July 15,

7: ,'v

EWT. On July 16, 1943.
Invited—Company is inviting bids
from it of $20,000,000 1st
mtge. bonds due 1973; all bids must be
presented to the company (Room 2601) 61
Broadway, New York City before 12 o'clock
noon, EWT., July 26.
Bidders will name

The

Bids

for the purchase

'effective date.

C.

A.

;

.KEYSTONE; CUSTODIAN FUNDS,

F. E. Rand and Leslie
the Pacific Mutual Share¬
Committee have filed

Balch,
as

INC.

,7

Business—Investment trust." .-;r> 77'

Funds,

[

of

7-77

Business—Life

|

INC.

FUNDS,

to

of

one

the

mittee
them

trusst. a *

Underwriting • —Keystone
'Funds, Inc., sponsor.

?

i
(■

•.

•.

is

called

main

to

in

,,

and

Co.

and

the

^Offering—At\marketf7;;.-'i 77,-7 7.,
Proceeds—For investment.
77
Registration Statement No. 2-5169. Form

.

so-

rehabilita¬

of

and

said

mutualization

Mutual

Life

California.

of

held* by

the

agreement

Pacific

However,
the com¬

securities

.with

reinsurance

the

it.
of

by

objectives

vote

connection

plan

tion

held

F-li

(2-19-43).

Insur¬

:7;7'777

■■7r7,7- v.
1943, to defer

filed June 28,

Amendment

■>
•

Heat

shares

Business

plus

"•

Riverside

Mills

has

registered

$639,000

5Vn%

first mortgage bonds, dated Feb.
1943, due Feb. 15, 1963.
'

St.,

Cincinnati
7:7-77;

electric

Dnderwiiter —Columbia

Gas

utUltj

•

v

(or

share held

each

at $100,016 per

when

repay

vances

!

(3-^0-401

filed July

,

15,

to defer

1943,

Address—Augusta, Ga.

.

4j

CORPORATION

Gas

^

registered $75,000,000
and collateral trust 3

mortgage

oonds due

1958•

York Citj

Address—2 Rector Street, New
7-

Business—Production and sale of natural

part of Electric Bond and Share Sys¬

?as;

tem

Underwriters;—None

will be

Terms—Bonds

Offering

institutional

whose

investors,

sold

to
will

names

supplied by amendment, at 99.34%
redeem $28,850,000 United
Public Service
6%
Debentures due

7e

.

-

be

disposed

Should

of

company

bonds

agreed to buy

under the laws of
for the purpose
of- engaging, in the business of acquiring,
exploring, developing and operating minfing properties in Mexico, and the milling
and marketing of ores
and concentrates
Business—Organized

.

on

'therefrom.

Oct. 23,

1942,

v'

-

than

Mills

any such
desires
to

$83.50

per
interest. V

crued

Underwriting—Offering
will
be
made
the public by the company, and
and dealers for their own ac¬
counts or as selling agents of the com¬
pany. • ' .:'7"v.;
Offering—Offering
consists
of
50,000
units, a unit consisting Of a production

$100

-bonds which Riv¬
sell

•

par

not

at

1953; to pay 6%
100

demand note of $25,925,>
and Share; to repay

Bond

Electric

to

$2,000,000 open account debt to E. B. & S.;
and to purchase from

$6,000,000

Co.,

bonds

due

United Gas Pipe Line
its 1st & Coll. 4%

of

1961.

Balance

will be

in

used

and

value

.

effective date.

13, 1943, to defer

,

note

the

in

shares

of

face

amount

common

stock,

of

$10

price

and
per

20

unit

America.

located

Proceeds—For

■ v

development, purchase of

equipment, etc.
'
Registration Statement No. 2-5151. Form
S-3

(6-11-43).

Amendment filed

July:'16, 1943, to

defer

effective-date.

<

at

SECURITIES

&

RESEARCH

Securities & Research

filed

and

Owns

and
67

stone

a

Corpora¬
registration statement for




7

South

N. J.
Offering — The

operates

a

Munn

Avenue,

ten-

house
East

perferred

stock

being

bonds presently
mortgage on the prop¬
67 South Munn
J., at the rate
of
four
shares
of $100
value
each,
in
addition to $600 in cash, in consideration
for the surrender for cancellation of each
the

j7

3EC

Feb.

on

been

Corp. filed amendment With

Gas

21,

1942, stating that it had

to

unable

further

the

extend

pur¬

chase

agreements with 14 insurance com¬
panies covering the proposed private sale
such insurance companies of $75,000,000

to

of

the

company^ first mortgage and col¬
bonds, 4ue 1959.
This

poration
to

the

intends

end

that

privately,

said

agreements

to
its

by

continue

bonds

renewal

or

negotiations

shall

of

otherwise,

be eithe

the
or

Amendment

filed

unsubordinated

the registrant at
Avenue, East Orange, N.

July 7,

1943,

■

afore¬

offered

a

for

than

more

one

par

OF

WORTH, INC.

an

were

by

66,922

statutory lien on all Stock in such
by each borrowing
member institution.
The Federal
banks owned

Home

that

Street,

Wil¬

mington, Del.
Business—Company is a new corpora¬
tion organized
March 25, 1943.
It will
engage
in the business of selling drug
store merchandise, other than that manu¬
factured by United Drug Co. to its stock¬
holders

who

will

be

the

distributors

of

products of United Drug Co.
While the
corporation is being sponsored by United
Co., ho control over its operations

Drug

A

measure

for

the

Interior

for the 1944 fiscal year was

Loan

at

no

Bank

time

Act

indebtedness

of

available

$5,000,000

the

from

over

will make a total

this

for

-,;

7;

/

V;

Seaboard Reorganization
Possibilities Interesting
L.

H.

Rothchild

&

Co.,

120

Broadway, New York City, have
prepared a study of Seaboard Air

Line, which they believe is es¬
pecially timely in view of the
final report of the Special Mas¬
ter's plan for reorganization of
Seaboard. Copies of this interest¬
ing study may be had upon re¬
quest from L. H. Rothchild & Co.

requires

Except for the
a

carried

purpose.

Registration Revoked
The

any

stock held by it.

projects; this amount
with the
unexpended

1943 fiscal year

of

and

conservation

water

utilization

the aggre¬

shall

outstanding advances made
Federal Home Loan Bank
to any
member exceed twelve
times the amounts paid in by such
member
for outstanding capital
by

for

000

gate

member

in

of
32

dealer-broker

Charles

Hughes

registration
& Co., Inc.,

Broadway, New York City, has

been

revoked by the Securities
Exchange
Commission
on
charges of violating the Securi¬

and

liquidation of $6,427 on which ties Exchange Act of 1934 and the
the bank anticipates no loss, there
Securities Act of 1933.
were no delinquencies in princi¬

pal or interest in excess of thirty
days. In fact, the banks have ad¬

$1,000,000,000 since
inception, without sustain¬
single loss."

vanced

their

ing a

over

Coal Stock Looks Good

a

Tenth

were

The balance

;

.

unsecured

The secured advances

which has
most widely diversified field of
Coal Company,

It is understood that the

firm feels
tion is
in the

not
uase

the

and

means

Situation of Interest
Stock

of

The

pany, owners

of

Interstate
a

York

40

Exchange

Place,

offers inter¬

possibilities for

apprecia¬

tion, according to a memorandum

New being distributed by Kneeland &
Company, Board of Trade Build¬

City, members of the New

York Stock and Curb Exchanges.

Copies of this
orandum may
kan &

Com¬

large national

chain of restaurants,

pany,

to seek re¬

lief in the Courts.

esting

by Shaskan & Com¬

ac¬

justified by the facts'

operations, offers attractive pos¬

andum issued

Hughes

Commission's

sibilities, according to a memor¬

value.
West

of

Approved By President

balance

$26,950,307 on

Traer

United
Wholesale
Druggists
of
Forth
Worth, Inc., hRS filed a registration state¬
ment for 5,000 shares of common
stock,
no

the

Interior Dept. Funds

together

quarterly

or

Federal Home Loan Banks held a

to defer

DRUGGISTS

.

to ten years, such ad¬
required to be amor¬

The current situation inTruax-

WHOLESALE

FORTH

for

$1,899,682,

one year
or $3,000,000 for the Boise
(Idaho)
amortized, but project. It also appropriates $64,-

home
mortgages, the unpaid balances of
which aggregated $174,086,071, by
obligations of the United States,
direct or guaranteed,
having a
face value of $4,122,325 and other
eligible collateral totaling $78,228.
In addition to this collateral, the

effective date.

Address—100

registered is to be offered otherwise than
for cash.
It is to be distributed to hold¬
of

United

Building,

Orange,

ers

••

(5-15-41)

UNITED

-

apartment

secured by the first

CORPORATION
National

tion has

; ■
Securities

Bankers

—

brick

erty of

NATIONAL

—

Business

Story

.

7

Philadelphia, Pa.

$10, lawful money of the United States of
-

HOLDING COMPANY

value, to be authorized.

Address

'

Registration Statement No. 2-4760, Form
\-2

.

.

monthly

up

collateralized

to the public as circumstances shall dictate
in order to obtain the best possible price."

Sixty Seven Holding Company has regis¬
tered 3,412 shares of preferred stock, $100
par

$1

companys

on

preferred stock

sold
filed July

SEVEN

$9,502,490

.amendment states: "These purchase agree¬
ments, expired on Feb. 16, 1942.
The cor¬

(6-28-43).

SIXTY

of

ac¬

direct to

(to; brokers

penditures and possibly to pay accumulated

lateral trust 3%%

Registration Statement No. 2-5165. Form

S-l.

part to reimburse treasury for capital ex¬
dividends

Banks

aggregated

for

be

not

Proceeds—To
Gas

less

..7
7. 7-.;•"--,-.7
Purpose—For reorganizaztion. 7: • v 7;..-7

Amendment

'■• ■>

acquire

exceeding $120,000 through the
exchange of preferred stock purchased hy
it, Johnson, Lane, Space & Co., Inc. has
erside

Mexico

other
purpose.
an
amount of

any

not

'Tucson,. Ariz.
--

for

Smith

Of the total advances out¬

basis.

Corp.

United

Mr.

ac¬

standing on June 30, 1943, $63,241,270 were on a secured basis
and

GAS

UNITED

profits

banks,

made

are

on

basis.

Registration Statement No. 2-4379. Porn
\-2

1943

year,

made

and

tized

'777^

costs

30,

measure on May 20 and the Sen¬
Final Congres¬
while the bal- j ate on June 18.
$43,961,427 represented sional action came on July 6

need

year

instruction

Federal Home Loan

when the Senate agreed to a con¬
and on which in¬ ference report which the House
stallments of approximately $5,- adopted on July 5,
The bill includes $22,569,000 for
622,891 are due within one year.
Under the rules and regulations the Central Valley project in Cal¬
for the Federal Home Loan Bank ifornia, $3,500,000 for the Colo¬
System, Federal Home Loan Bank rado Big Thompson project and

less

&

Gas

12

June

long term advances which mature

Electric Corp.
current debt and
(2,835,000 first mortgage bonds held bj
iarent and associated companies, anu to)
Columbia

Proceeds—To

the

000

one

of

ance

Substantially all outstanding stock is helo
ay

Report Income

was

the

advances

share

-

statement for 1,000,000 comand production notes in the
of $500,000, lawful money
of the United States of America.
[
:
Address—406 Valley National Building,

public

up to ten years,

Electrl'

&

of

ended

undivided

of

within

:.7 - ■ -v-; -7 -....
"■:7
- ■: \
•;
17"
Offering—Stockholders will receive oi
(er to subscribe to 25/94ths of one com
non share in units of 5/94ths of a shar*
lor each 5/94ths of a share held at $5.3',
4or each
unit.
On a share basis, stock
solders may subscribe to
5 new share?

(irsi

:

shares

31,

short term advances which mature

t

,

registration

March

providing $105,000,'Department
signed
condition, Mr. Smith's statement by President Roosevelt on July 12.
said:
The bill carries large sums for rec¬
"Advances outstanding on June lamation and irrigation
projects
30, 1943 amounted to $90,191,577 in the West.
of which $46,230,150 represented
The House originally passed the

iompany

Jorp.

15,

.

,

.mon

the
will

Regarding the banks' financial

■

(6-29-43).

.aggregate sum

at

vear
first
and
refunding mortgage gold
bonds, Series A, 5%, of which $11,813,000
amount were outstanding at March
31, 1943, these bonds having been guaran¬
teed as to principal and interest
by the
Utah Company.
Registration Statement No. 2-5173. Form
A-2.
(6-30-43).

pointed out.

Power Co. re
$100 par commoi

Main

&

income

period

and

counts

and

Operating

<—

Amendment

-

.

outstanding

Utah Light & Traction Co.'s 30-

face

sent the net increment to the sur¬

•effective date.

Business—Company devotes its activity
'
1:7 ';''.
«■
almost entirely to cotton textile by-prod¬
Amendment filed July 13, 1943, to defer
ucts or. waste.
■' 11
•
' 7
"7
'effective-date.
7; Underwriting—No : formal
underwriting
agreement has been entered into covering
KEYSTONE CUSTODIAN FUNDS, INC.
the exchange offered.
.•
•
Offering—Under a plan of reorganiza¬
,
Keystone Custodian. Funds, Inc., has filed
a registration statement for 500,000 shares
tion Riverside Mills offers to the holders
of full certificates of participation, Key¬
of its preferred stock in exchange therefor
stone Custodian Fund, Series "S-2".
$120 par value in first
mortgage 5Vfe%
7 Address—50 Congress Street, Boston.
bonds, plus $2,625 in cash lor each snare
Business—Investment trust.
of its preferred stock, provided that 75%
!■
in amount of the issued and outstanding
Underwriting — 'Keystone
Custodian
Funds, Inc., .sponsor..
preferred stock accept the same and ten¬
der their stock in exchange on or before
Offering—At market.
7
Proceeds—For investment.
-.
Sept. 1, 1943, but time may be extended by
the board.
The bonds of this issue shall
Registration Statement No. 2-5170. Form
<M. (6-29-43).
7 •: • 77'..^77i only be exchanged for preferred stock or
v
Amendment filed July 13, 1943, to defer
sold to raise money to purohase and re¬
effective date.
tire preferred
stock or to reimburse the
company for preferred stock which it may
METALES DE LA VICTORIA, S. A.
*
purchase before plan becomes ^effective,
Metales de la Victoria, S. A. has filed a
and which it does not retire and shall not
C-l.

Light,
25,000

[effective date.
RIVERSIDE MILLS

Custodian
'
'

Union

Address—4th

.

Registration Statement No. 2-5098. Form

•/

^

shares

the

vote

ance

Inc., has
for 25,000
(shares; lull certificates of participation.
Keystone Custodian Fund, Series "S-l".
[
Address—50 Congress Street, Boston,
•ft- Business—Investment

insurance.

Purpose—The agreement places no' lim¬
upon the powers of the committee,

:

tweystone
Custodian
Funds,
filed a
registration statement

were

pay

period

.....

Ohio x'!y\ :;:7:77777'7777;

Insurance

itation

v

affecting
CUSTODIAN

KEYSTONE

Life

,

■

Utah Company's first lien and
mortgage gold bonds, Series of
1944", of which $4,068,000 face

1943.

$1,067,483 and prior period ad-^>"
justments totaling $265,361 repre¬

.

Offering—At market. >
1
" " "
v; Proceeds—For investment: >.
I; Registration Statement No. 2-5168. Form
-;c7l. (6-29-43),. 77 7y,7jv.>7
,
; Amendment filed July 13, 1943, to defer
effective date:;
• »
-v?7

}

Mutual

Pacific

7 *
"
" "'
Address—Of issuer, 626 South Spring
v- St.,
Los Angeles, Cal.
Executive office,
•523 West Sixth St., Los Angeles, Cal.
:

.

of

declared by the banks in the total amount of
$832,199.

itook

Co., of California.

.7, Custodian

Underwriting •— Keystone
Inc., sponsor.

{

share,

(6-30-1943).

{istered

'

iKeystone Custodian Fund, Series "K-2".
5
Address—50 Congress Street, Boston.

used

of

PANY

(

registration statement with
the SEC
for
voting trust certificates for 508,200
shares
of
common
stock,
par
$1
per

Keystone Custodian
Funds, Inc., has
jfiled a registration statemeno for 100,000
i shares
full •- certificates
of v participation,

gen¬

transferred to the Banks' legal reserves as
required
by law, according to a statement issued by Everett
Smith, financial
representative of the banks.
Dividends for the same

UNION LIGHT, HEAT AND POWER COM

a

•

"4yas

amount

77;.':,. 7.. .7

price to the
by amendment.

net

which 20%

Registration Statement No. 2-5174. Form

Protective

holders

1943, to defer

amendment.

six-months

investment.

Proceeds—For

A-2.

"

INSURANCE

LIFE

CALIFORNIA

OF

Waggener

'

13,

on

.

MUTUAL

CO.

-

j'i Registration Statement No. 2-5167. Form
,C-1. (6-29-43).'
Amendment filed July

1943.;

PACIFIC
*

will

of
be

Of $1,899,682 For Six Months Of 1943

p.m.,

;7.

*

certain

any,

company,

the

of

12 Federal Home Loan Banks

•

•f'

7 7"

rule of
underwriters

of

to

if

pay

general

To

bidding

Names

by

supplied

(6-25-43).77:,7'7■ :■; ■'.77"';'77'"7.'
Registration
statement
effective
5:15

.

Proceeds—For-investment.

be

A-2.

,

Offering—At market.

Lake

Wyoming.

Offering—Offering

>

7

competitive

sale

the

To

Salt

a public
utility operating in
Idaho, northern and central

southwestern

supplied

will

bonds,
redemption

''jKEYSTON^^^

Keystone «.,•■*: Custodian

the

be

.

—

Interest

1973.

Building,

7'7. 7;: 7:-v:fv;^-v7 ,;7:,

Commission.

gold

the

and

and

amount,

following purposes:
principal and interest to matur¬
ity, as the case may be, on Utah com¬
pany's 30-year first mortgage 5%
gold
bonds due 1944, of which $28,119,000 face
amount
were
outstanding at March 31.
1943.
'

by amendment.

Kearns

issue

such

To pay

fered

..

Inc., is named sponsor.

for

Underwriting—The
bonds
will
be
of¬
for sale by the company
pursuant

face

$8,361,500 of Broad River Power

5%

5:30

Business—Is

principally to

102%

—

southeastern
Utah

-

Underwriting

Address

7

Offerings-Price to public will be supplied
by amendment.

1,

effective

1943.

Series due

rate will be supplied

ment.

Proceeds—Will

16,

issue "

from

$3,500,000 face amount of serial

notes, and
eral funds

Utah Power & Light Co. has filed a reg¬
statement
for
$37,000,000 first

a

Underwriting—Tellier & Co., New York,
is principal underwriter.
corporate purposes.
•
'
77—. ,y.;
Proceeds—To be applied and used for the coupon rate.
••I - Registration Statement JSTo. 2-5138. Form
any of the proper corporate purposes
as
s-i. (5-i2-43>.
■
7
; "
its
board
of
directorsX may
determine. STATE OBOND & MORTGAGE CO.
". Amendment
filed June 16, 1943, to de¬
Statement says it is the purpose and ob¬
State Bond & Mortgage Co. has filed a
fer, ei t ecu ve date.
»'
jective of the management to be free at
I ■-■;. j
7. C<'
'77Uv ■ 777-tl,
■registration statement for investment cer¬
all times to take advantage of any conditificates, Series 1203, in the amount of
ition or set, of circumstances which, in its
$500,000.
'
'
Keystone * Custodian
Fvirids,' Inc.,'- has opinion, offers opportunity for profit to
Address—26yo North Minnesota Street,
.'filed a registration statement for 100,000
the corporation. *.
'
•,
"
7.7v;: New
Ulm, Minn..
shares pf full certificates-of participation,
Registration Statement No. 2-5155. Form
Business—Investment company.
Keystone, Custodian Fund, Series "B-2". 7, 8-2. (6-18-43).
Offering—At 100. 7
:
v7;.<
f ■■ Address—50 Congress Street, Boston. ;"7
Registration'1 statement
effective
but
7 Underwriting—No underwriter named.
Business-—Investment -trust.' )yZ
apparently defective 5:30
EWT.
Funds,

statement
July

on

from

banks of

istration

public utility operating
in South Carolina. -7 7- V
.,v7
Underwriting—Bonds will be offered for
sale
at
competitive bidding.
Names
of

April

ceived

UTAH POWER & LIGHT CO.

Columbia,

Street,

'.■■ 77,-'.

;■

EWT.

with

Northwest¬

eral mortgage serial bonds of
Utah, due
serially 1S49-1953; $3,500,000 to be re¬

(6-19-43).

Registration

Co.

and sale of $3,500,000 face amount of
gen¬

are

operating capital and security.
Registration Statement No. 2-5157. Form

has

together

from

Insurance

of

value,

Address—19-21 Dover,Green, Dover, Del.

Electric

Moines

,

Gas

p.m.

.

;,:7

underwriters

received

Life

at

«

sessable.

$3,000,000 of^open

&

No

—

proceeds,

to be

Mutual

ern

Proceeds—Proceeds from sale of common
stock
will furnish to the company both

supplied by amend¬
7-''7^7'
77 /7; ,-7

Address—328

registered

Ventures

Oil

A, due
account inLight
Co.,; $4,750,000;
to partial
payment for
Iowa properties of
Iowa-Nebraska Light
6 Power Co., $1,000,000 and for other

and

ttebtedness

Underwriting

Proceeds—Net

$3,500,000

named.

.

Main

ment.

3,000 shares of Class A capital stock, withiOUtv par

'fate -umaUnt pf ! general

Electric

will

due

OIL VENTURES CORPORATION

jt6'^lhb'.!Purbti'a$e^fr6m iTUinqiq\Iq'wavPd.wer' ^'Business—^Organized
1955,

rate

amount of

;;

7.

registration statement for $20,000,mortgage bonds, series due 1973.

a

mortgage

loans

effective
3:30
of 5:30 p.m.

as

-

first

Interest

the

'

V

C-l.

sale of

portion

filed

registration

[' .Registration Statement No. 2-5164. Form

Ids Light Co. and Des Moiries Electric Light
Illinois Iowa Power Co.
Proceeds

bank

of

date

-

investment.

Proceeds—For

Co. from

ifrom the

registration statement for

a

Offering—Effective

interdependent transactions
the
acquisition by Con¬

tinental Gas & Electric Co. pf Iowa Power,

Ja

Corpora¬

16,631 shares of National Securities Series.
Address—120 Broadway, New York City.
Business—Investment trust.

Offering—Price to the public will be
supplied by amendment.
1 ''
7
:7; ■
'
Proceeds—Bonds are to be issued as part
of

filed

has

tion

77- "7 7 "

amendment.

CORPORATION

k

,

include

Carolina

South

S. C.

-77

be exercised by that company.
Offering—Common stock will be offered
to retail druggists at $50 per share.

SOUTH CAROLINA ELECTRIC & GAS CO.

000

SECURITIES & RESEARCH

NATIONAL

Underwriters will be supplied by post effec¬

series

date,

effective

July 5, 1943.

Business—Is

^Underwriting—-Bonds

a

\

!

Registration Statement No. 2-5163. Form
C-l
(6-28-43)
' *'
■' 1
' •
Amendment filed July 16, 1943, to defer

joining counties.

of

:

fund.

trust

Proceeds—For investment.

in Central Iowa, and furnishing
gas service in the City of Des Moines and
environs, and in two municipalities in ad¬

■which

statement
1943,

p.m. EWT. on July 9,

•v

(counties

1

Registration

Re¬

EWT.

the

outside the City of Des
and in 12 contiguous

Moines and environs,

tive

&

Corporation, sponsor.
Offering—Will be continuous and the
offering price will vary with the value of
a share, which value In turn will vary with
the value of the underlying securities in

will

(5-21-43).

*

;

Polk .County,

Underwriter—National' Securities

,•

S-l

search

7:7.;77;;

Avenue, Des Moines,

Iowa.

jlri

,000 face value of such bonds.
Registration Statement No. 2-5144. Form

■!

Light Co; has' filed *'•
registration'statement;' for' $17,000,000 first;
mortgage bonds,
series due June 1,
Power

.Iowa

«

327

ing, Chicago, 111.

Copies of this

interesting mem¬ interesting memorandum may be
be had from Shas¬ had upon request from Kneeland

Company upon request.

& Company.

'

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'

vp vrfpwrtui

1

j.' wit

ifr^v^sntn ¥. •wy^ y^

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"

ai"*wifrw«*!»«w)j

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■uuxr-nrr-ti

THE COMMERCIAL &

328

Vv

For Dealers

Teletype—N. Y. 1-971

IIAnover 2-0050

Markets

Firm Trading:

all issues

with

stocks

4

y

Missouri Pacific

...

post-war

Bendix Home

■

rARL MARKS & r.O- '«<:■

New York 4, N. Y.

:

v"'-'

to public will be best served by a
meet stringent conditions both as compulsory
regulation that
all
to
capital and reputation, and transactions in securities be han¬
during his membership he is sub¬ dled on designated, properly su¬
ject to rules and regulations for pervised exchanges and that va¬
fair play and honest dealing.
rious issues, not already listed,
"Despite all this, under exist¬ should be allocated to such ex¬
ing regulations by the Securities changes in accordance with the
and Exchange Commission, he can location of the issuing corpora¬
not buy or sell any security on tion.
'
'
1
the floor of
*

man

a

Exchange that is

our

registered with the Commis¬
(with few exceptions—in the
case
of unlisted
trading privi¬

sion

Y

leges and exempted securities).
"For instance, such purely local
securities as Maryland Casualty

this

"If

done,

were

stock

traded

on

business

of

volume

under their
lie

"Whereas,

that

sion

affiliations

or

"I

hope

comes

may

Teletype

'CL"

you

supervi¬
trade in

securities, without a record,
anywhere in the community. He
can
buy at a price and sell for
ANYTHING he can get, or he may
sell first at a high price and then

such

in

your

"If I

own
can

answer

philadelphia

NEW

Bell

telephone

Enterprise 6015

Now Available

'

St.

Red Rock Bottlers

Teletype

new

1 -57ft

york

Air Communications

have

built

not

could

turers

'

-

shoe

make

for

40

*

first call on

pany's message is signed by Frank

*Utica & Mohawk Valley Ry
4V2-41 y-.

•

Rand, Chairman of the Board,
and
Byron A. Gray, President.
C.

The International Shoe Co. sales

Roberts, John¬

branches include:

they

manufac¬

&

son

shoes

Rand;

^Consolidated Dearborn Com.

Freidman--

Peters;

manufac¬

Shelby; Hy-Test (Safety Shoes);
Vitality Shoe Co.; Queen Quality
Shoe Co.; Dorothy Dodd Shoe Co.;
Winthrop Shoe Co.; ■ Continental
Shoemakers; Conformal Footwear

turing millions of shoes annually

Co.; Pennant Shoe Co.; Jefferson

for

Shoe

more

they willing
which the

were

to disregard
International

quality

Co.

Shoe

While

is

the

not

and will

is

company

do.

not

armed

our

forces, there is still
quantity of good, ser¬

sufficient

viceable
the

shoe

civilian

to

essential

meet

requirements.

"President."

j

The

com¬

Shoe

Shoe

and Metro-Craft

Co.

Southern Traction 5/50

Co.,
.

Y

-

Interstate

Co.;

-vY'YY

Shoe
-

V'

*Circular available

;

Blair F.
Member

purchase or the sale,: and the
buyer and seller have no way
of knowing the difference in the
way
of profit made by. such a
broker.

Stimson

For War Conferences
Secretary

of

War

Few
cope

L.

Henry

such

a

trans¬

transpires when

a legiti¬
The broker hav¬
ing the selling order offers the
security and such offering, known

security is carried to

a

mate

exchange:

the

to

all

is

passed

members

of

members

the floor,

by

airplane on July
conferences

civil and

the

the

war

that

the bid and offer meet at a given

Stimson's

first

United

on

reason

importance"

his

to

entered

troubled

at¬

was

coming.

:

There

record

a

,

immediately
there

and

carried
and

in

that

the

afternoon

local

it

is

newspapers

On

ing

it,

number

Lt.

Gen.

permanent record is in the;
of the Exchange for any¬ commanding general of the Euro¬
body to inspect through the proper pean theatre of operations, and on
channels.
The commissions are July 13 was a. dinner guest of
a

"It is my

and
:

available

to

was

an

understanding that the

With Dempsey-Detmer

formed with the primary

(Special

to

CHICAGO,
Fritz has

Financial

the

ILL. —Norman

became

j

Chronicle)

associated

with

as

war

a

year

or

so

Some esti¬

output

for

years

run

postwar

seven

million units

a

compared with 4.5 million in
good year.
it

is

considered

that

a

Flying Fortress consumes 245 gal¬
lons per hour and that the trend
larger planes than this,

it is easy to imagine the enormous

quantities

of

fuel

that

will

be

Dempsey-Detmer & Co., 135 South

consumed
by
commercial
air
Street, members of the transportation
alone
when
the
is
Chicago
Stock' Exchange.
Mr. war
over..
Also
increasing
Fritz was previously with the In-; quantities of
petroleum will be
dustrial National Bank of Chicago.
required
for
making
synthetic

La

Triumph

Salle

Expl osives

rubber,

index

many,
.

—

Sold

—

Quoted

Bank and Insurance Stocks..

304

Calendar of New Security Flotations 326
Canadian Securities
313
Investment Trusts

-

,....

323

Municipal News and Notes'....,,..., 324
Renort............... 304
Our Reporter On. Governments
318
Our Reporter's

HAY, FALES & CO.

t-'

Members New

York Stock Exchano*

Railroad

Securities

71

Broadway N. Y. BOwling Greeo 9-7027
Bell Teletype

NTT 1-61




301

Real Estate Securities
Securities

Salesman's

Tomorrow's

Says

325
corner

alcohols,
plastics,
and
other items which have

-

320

Markets—Walter Whyte

313

been produced exclu¬
sively by chemical manufacturers.
By the time postwar demand
begins to get in its licks, crude oil

prices will have moved
to

the

peacetime high of
barrel compared with the

a

$1.17

now

crease

up nearer

record

$3.00

quoted.

And

this

in¬

is certain to pass along to

refined products in time.

COMMON

.

-V

-

■

^

■;;

Bought—Sold—Quoted
Analysis upon Request

Longmire, McCulcheon
Qisil V-Fand To Return

Because

T. J. FEIBLEMAN & CO.
Membets'New Orleans Stock Exchange

New York 4

41 Broad Street

BOwling Green 9-4433 Tele. NY 1-493

To Private Business
R.

John

Executive

Longmire,

Howard

of the U. S. Treasury
Victory Fund Committee in the
Eighth (St. Louis) Federal Reserve
District, and John D. McCutcheon,

Burgwin Forms

Manager

Assistant
have

Executive

>

Manager,

resigned to return to

their

Own Investment Firm•
PITTSBURGH, PA.
J.

—

Howard

Burgwin has formed Howard J.

Burgwin & Co. with offices in the
Trust Building to deal in

private business connections, it is
announced by Chester C. Davis,
President of the St. Louis Reserve

Union

Bank.

ner

Longmire, who has served
in the post since June, 1942, is a
partner of I. M. Simon & Co., St.
Louis, while Mr. McCutcheon re¬
sumes his place with John D. Mc¬
Cutcheon & Co., Inc., St. Louis.
The latter also has served since

securities.

investment

win

was

in

for

many

Mr. Burg¬

years

a

part¬

Phillips, Schmertz & Co.

Mr.

June, 1942.

A

liberal dividend payer

NO BONDS

-

NO PREFERRED STOCK

Petrolite Corp.,

Ltd.

Dividends 1931-1942 averaged

heretofore
Page

Bought

BOTTLERS

recommended.

promises to be well

average

is toward

S.

many

operation

the

after

two
as

When

Securities and Exchange Commis¬
sion

year,

Prime Minister Winston Churchill.

-j

—

first

as

in

automobile

of

high

as

be

of prewar.

excess

the

books

fixed, printed
anybody.
•

RED ROCK

in reconverting

many

;
not

within

but

mates

will

as

immediately preced¬

were

the
in

12 he conferred with
Jacob L, Devers, U. S,

July

burden¬

of

automobiles

.

ticker

\

•

will

civilian

spect American troops, airdromes

surplus

Beach

the petroleum

conditions than

peacetime basis.

a

by

other lines.

During his stay in the British
Isles, the Secretary planned to in¬

and

fected

1-2178

promising postwar prospects or can

more

industry will have little or no difficulty

facilities

some

:

the transaction is ef¬ and other installations. On his
is made in the
way
to ^Britain,
Mr.
Stimson
books of the Exchange, the trans-,
stopped off at Iceland to inspect
action is printed on the local stock
troops there.
: ;
price

Miami

Refinery capacity has been greatly
increased
and
refining methods^improved over the past year or of the growth possibilities and the
inflationary
hedge
two, but, according to estimates impressive
of
fuel requirements
after the features, the oil industry is one
war,
the industry will not be in which investor participation is

Dec. 7, 1941, and for
military officials said

"great

tached

States

have

easily with inflationary

The oil

to

visit

industries

more

operations to

American theatre of operations

an

since

this

by telephone and the broker who
has the buying order makes his
bid in the same manner.
When

11 for im¬
with
high

military authorities. This

Mr.

was

of

offices

the

to

in Great Britain

portant;

the ticker tape or

out
over

NY

Pittsburgh

Harrisburg,

Syracuse,

Industry Has Impressive Outlook

industry, says the United Business Service in a special study re¬
leased July 19.

'

arrived

.

Oil

Stimson In Britain

compare

Exchange

Stock
Tele.

Whitehall 3-0550

New York

around, replace his securi
ties without a record of either the

"Now,

request

on

Claybaugh & Co.

Philadelphia

shop

action with what

:

Rochester Transit Common

Co.; Sundial Shoe Co.; Great

Northern

available

material

trade

Ft. Dodge, Des Moines &

years.

Government has

our

Y';v

-

states that

other

as

BONDS

rigic<$>

standards, but that
good, dependable
to be had by civil¬

company

well

that

to

-

/;"

The

maintained

mean

ians'.

as

been

explains

company

are

System Teletype NY 1-2218

BUY WAR

/

statement, appearing elsewhere
"Chronicle," the International Shoe Company
a
vital message to all shoe buyers. that
is not lowering the moral standards of its products-

which

not

New York 5

Street,

Telephone WHitehall 4-7970
Bell

Civilians

to

Pine

30

the

materials,,

shoes

.l\:

L. D. Sherman & Co.

Vital

broadcasts

Louis

company

does

"HOWARD R. TAYLOR,

General Aviation Equipt.

unusually printed

of

issue

Government

a

yours,

rather

a

this

in
Y

1-1397

Kellett Aircraft

"

YORK

Message To All Shoe Buyers To Correct Mis¬
understandings Regarding Quality of Shoes

The

glad to hear from

"V"Y'->y:
"Very truly

you.

Y.

N.

Y'YY Vicana Sugar

Association

Largest Manufacturer Of Shoes Issues A

shoe

questions,

any

The

the

community.

I shall be very

HAnover 2-8780

4

•.

Dealers

Keeping Faith With Shoe Buyers

standards

the Congres¬
will have an

during

recess

Dealers Ass'n

Y. Security

Great Amer. industries

of

fly-by-night opportunity to study this situation

any

Security

STREET,

2-3600.

REctor

In

jurisdiction, the pubbe 'safeguarded
by

would

sional

;

broker without adequate

telephone

in

knowing at all times what a se¬

local Exchange

our

for the above reason.

York

NASSAU

45

ex¬

throughout the country
would be keyed up to handle the
changes

Drydock curity is worth and what it last
Company, Maryland Trust Com¬ sold
for, and new companies seek¬
pany,
Maryland Life Insurance ing capital would have little dif¬
Company, Baltimore National
ficulty in securing proper and
Bank, National Bank of Balti¬ conservative
financing which is so
more, Baltimore & Annapolis RR.
very vital to the continuation of
Co.,
Baltimore
Life
Insurance the American Government.
Company and many others cannot
Company, Maryland

be

Members N.

has

not

Common

M. S. WIEN & Co.

request

on

incorporated--

'

New

;

old, during which long I object of protecting the public and
the result is that it is doing noth¬
period of time it has enjoyed a
responsible and respected posi¬ ing of the kind.
tion in this community.
To be¬ < "It is my judgment that the
member,

'

'

•

Members
.

is 105 years

a

&

Pfds.

Kobbe, Gearhart & Company

Urges Abolition Of Over-the-Cosnter Markets

come

Old

25 Broad St., N.Y.

Information

y

Western Pacific

Corp.

Majestic Radio & Television Corp.

SPECIALISTS

(Continued from page 298)

Chicago, Milw. & St. Paul

Laboratories, Inc.

FOREIGN SECURITIES

•

Chicago North Western

small

Appliances, Inc.

Allen B. DuMont

.

50 Broad Street

the

in

prospects

Aeronca Aircraft

••••-.

•

Thursday, July 22, 1943

Aeroplane,
Home Laundry, Electronics and Television fields,
selling between 4 and 6l/2.

FOREIGN SECURITIES
'

FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

Robinson-Duff To Admit
shortly

be

Jr.,

Snedecor,

admitted

will

to partner¬

ship in J. Robinson-Duff & Co.,
61

Broadway,

New

York, City.

Mr. Snedecor will act as
on

the

floor of the

alternate

Exchange for

Vincent H. La Frence.

$1.82

per

than

George

11%

share
on

or

more

present price.

Memorandum

on

request

Hill, Thompson & Co., Inc.
Markets and Situations

120 Broadway,
Teh REctor 2-2020

for Dealers

New York 5
Tele. NY 1-2660

,