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t.*ww«¥ .MX,,*., >"VfV ^(M <ii|HiwwyvTWiV*l«**vSti*H •Mn-.WMWWMt.MSIM * »Uw«u «MMI*WW«IW * J.L..J JJWBMaiMWj. iJM(* I Uiluki Vm^uMlXQUflt »', wait. tovRMMMVwuu4>» I » AlL«W tW» 0} lituWi ty Y*i «1 t$M Mpl V* fcttrt« w w' **»'«n«(ritl»lli UlAWJw jUiUmSt'l HO* -. «t.«: fi" ! . - / .... „ S^iAMtlUtaluL JUL 2 3 1943 Final Edition ESTABLISHED OVER 100 In 2 Sections-Section YEARS 1 ommetciaL an Reg. Volume 158 Number 4196 New The Changing Func¬ When Inflation not or cipally For months many watched bankers have i their deposits no and investm t e n to Tecord soar .heights. ;the For calendar Federal the Corp. War " re¬ cial ports that to- ' ^insured ■mercial banks »investm o t in creased 169.9%, Austin J. while White .total loans decreased 11.1%. As of Dec. 'loans to of 27.7% such of T h i banks f o loans amounted t • f o 80%. Many total 31, 1942, a devalued amounted assets, and in¬ vestments to 36.5% of assets. As of Dec. The France •:w a s 31, 1941, European. Dr. Ivan WriSht their and resulting Asiatic In stressing <$>importance of both party and party Congress to freedom, Prof. Moley eyes." and relationships told the conference that "both de¬ support, for their stake serve your in the State and your stake State World every are ' in the interdependent." his remarks ob¬ The speaker in served that "we commer¬ of disintegration of have the seen the Democratic <8> Over-the-Counter Trading On The National Securities Exchanges By VERNON HUGHES The proposal of the Securities and Exchange Commis¬ sion to allow regional stock exchanges to list securities with "predominately intra-state markets," and the proposal to abolish the over-the-counter markets President of the by Howard R. Taylor, Baltimore Stock Exchange, deserve careful d a n analysis by everyone interested in the securities business (Continued under "Ohio Munic¬ South American countries de¬ and in private corporate enterprise of any kind. The vexing ipal Comment" on page 302) valued their currencies. The problem of how to supervise the securities markets and par¬ United States, British Empire ticularly the over-the-counter markets "in the public inter¬ OHIO 1 countries, neutral European est," and to "protect the investor" will never end as long Corporates—Municipals j countries and a few other as private enterprise lasts. All securities exchanges are Special material and items of small countries escaped de¬ called "national securities exchanges" if they are registered but none escaped with the Securities and interest with reference to dealer valuation Exchange Commission. This is activities in the State of Ohio ap¬ some inflation and its effects. stretching a name and no doubt provocative of misunder¬ pears on page 302. 1 Inflation arises from unbal¬ standings.,. Most of these exchanges are regional or local and their primary interest is in local securities for local ance d ; budgets, excessive people. For index see page 328. debts, depreciation of the Any transactions in securities of national interest or in - dislocated produc¬ tion, scarcity of goods, heavy currency, QUICK ACTION ON DESIGN • AND CONSTRUCTION taxes and the excessive (Continued -. also ■; on page buy- which there is a national market actions in these securities real national market. a on It (Continued 306) Buy ■ governed by the trans¬ exchanges where there is perhaps true that the stock is on 312) page ; v; llnil FUNDAMENTAL * Bond FINANCING and VALUATIONS leader of the party;; And in the other party, we see per sistent effort " under dis¬ to way rupt and deT stroy the Re- - publican party or g anization such;" as "Those in forces both ies part¬ that thus seek to weak¬ en popular re- spect for party Raymond Moley organization and for Congress" he added, "are forces that are inimical to ulti¬ mate freedom in.* America." Prof. that Nation has toid the gathering, Moley "the effort under been so federalize to of stress the productive our war of mis¬ management that it may be many a year before any other public leader will come forward finds that "the (Continued of idea on with THE PROSPECTUS R. H. Johnson & Co. Established San Francisco OBTAINED page States' 308) CHASE ' BANK OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK Brokerage AUTHORIZED 1927 DEALERS SECURITIES V. •v" or correspondent from Hardy&Co. Street, New York $ BOSTON HUGH W. LONG and COMPANY Pittsburgh Buffalo Williamsport Members New York Stock York INCO HPORATID PHILADELPHIA Albany IS EXCHANGE PUCE 634 SO. SPRING ST. JERSEY CITY Syracuse facilities . Members New 64 Wall Troy service with Chase and Dealers BE MAY " INVESTMENT Broaden your customer FROM LOS ANGELES Dallas Exchange Curb Exchange 30 Broad St. Tel. DIgby 4-8400 New York 4 Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Tele. NY 1-733 Underwriters 1 Distributors Actual Trading Dealers , Markets, always by specialists in Over-The-Counter • Peoples Light Stokely Bros. & Co. 5% PREFERRED & Power Preferred Securities Hirsch, Lilienthal & Co. Bought—Sold—Quoted Members New York Stock Exchange and other - London NEW YORK - Geneva Members 4, N.Y. 25 Broad St. HAnover 2-0600 Teletype NY 1-210 1 Rep. CHICAGO 3, ILL. 135 So. LaSalle St. State 8770 Teletype CG 1210 N. Security 45 Nassau Street Tel. REctor 2-3600 Philadelphia REYNOLDS & CO. INCORPORATED Y. Dealers Ass'n New York 5 Teletype N. Y. 1-576 Telephone: • Analysis upon Request HART SMITH & CO. Kobbe, Gearhart & Co. Exchanges Enterprise 6015 Members New York Stock Exchange 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y Telephoned REctor 2-7400 Bell Teletype NY .1-635 Members New York Security 52 WILLIAM ST., N. Y. 5 Bell New York ira haupt&co. „ Dealers Assn. HAnover 2-6980 Teletype NY 1-395 Montreal Toronto Members New York Stock Exchange 111 Broadway a He """further nationalism." new Service INVESTORS IND ENGINEERSand CONSTRUCTORS NEW YORK the for Banks, Brokers WAR BONDS Sanderson & Porter Chicago - giving to NATIONAL In connection with 52 WILLIAM STREET Execu- v e orders are ; MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS a of personal servitors group the t i our see the SURVEYS AND REPORTS ■ small of a * organization before He continued: "We the financial from and freedom." ® Germany .was destroyed.; 11> e n n civilized currency 1 a i world. • increased 26.5%,. t Inflations condition the com- countries after this war, should it be compelled to surrender its assume essential as I affected the; economic country tal deposits of should possible because usually more costly than war. of inflation always varies with different policies. De¬ posit Insurance are The extent 1942, the year much inflation as inflation and deflation . such recognition by those "who have already been reminded very sharply of the fact that business cannot sustain the burden that it Every war has brought inflation. This one is proving exception in spite of the costly control efforts. Most countries seek to avoid s tion Professor of Economics, Brooklyn College 1 y:'>- decline while plea for the recognition of "the importance of party and Congress was made by Raymond Moley, who at the Tax Founda¬ Conference in New York City earlier this month, urged to "freedom" By DR. IVAN WRIGHT institutions. . Copy a Prof. Raymond Moley Declares Importance Of Party Savings, Investments and Business Be ProAnd Congress To Freedom Should Be Recognized tected Against These Destructive; Forces? A they .like it, today prin¬ their loans Cents 60 As Inimical To Freedom are investment Price York, N. Y., Thursday, July 22, 1943 How Can By J. A. WHITE Whether Office Pat. Cannot Be Far Behind Municipal Portfolio commercial banks S. Comes, Deflation u0ne-Man Parties" Decried tion Of A Bank's • U. REctor 2-3100 Teletype NY 1-1920 & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE THE COMMERCIAL 298 Thursday, July 22, 1943 Alabama Mills ;Trading Markets in: Republic Natural Gas Appliance KING | KING & New Teletype Telephone Du Mont Labor., new Washington Prop. 7's, 1952 & Com. Stock ■'«.'v ■ Members New York Stock 25 Broad \. New REctor YORK Quigg With ? Paine, Webber Firm ley, Trust Company how Tis'.V associated & head¬ them with "some pertinent Tacts''-' affecting the. national exchanges. Mr. Taylor; said it is his understanding that SEC "was formed with the primary object of protecting the Chicago fice, 209 South L o f - M was ~—- a legitimate exchange; own communities. Mr. Taylor's previous letter ap¬ "fly-by-night" brokers, Mr.' Taylor said he believed the pub-1 peared in these columns July 1? lie "will best be served by a com¬ page 2. * • - • on 31 his Securities current letter? and 1. under Securities change Act of 1934. "So that Trust ^;'?V }) may you have some ; been appointed, manager of the Mr. Quigg has active in the work of the IBA for was ^ Douglas Shoe & Eligible For Unlisted Trading On Exchanges Preferred Indiana Limestone Inc. 1952 6s, Frank \ Queensboro Gas & Elec. Preferred 6% Retail Security and < sion Properties Struthers Wefls Common to 1949 1 possible 'for practically all Telephone: WHitehall 3-1223 securities * Teletype NY 1-1843 Lumber > t Aircraft Northrop - ing on the ex¬ changes, h e Happiness Stores further that Vertientes-Camaguey Sug. stated his asso¬ ciation- would York Common, Cor| make Frank Issued When a thor¬ Dunne ough study of the proposal from the standpoint of its effect .V oreene0aCompairiij Members N. 37 Wall on HAnover Teletypes—NY & the public interest and the se¬ Chicago Stock Clearing Corp., wholly owned subsidiary of The Chicago Stock Exchange, the . f Tortorell, Evelynne Assistant Assistant Manager., Miss Tortorell has been in the Treasurer & of the Chicago Stock Clearing Corp., serving in various capacities since 1930. > ? employ Keith Opens In New York of¬ 60 East 42nd Street, New Jerome has Keith opened York curities sion. : and be made and the Se¬ Exchange Commis¬ " - " •' City, to engage in a general securities business. .In the ^past Mr. Keith ert : Robert C. Mayer & Co., Inc. ' "Established Telephone DIgby 4-7900 Bell System Teletype NY 1-1790 : Chester A. Long Opens As Dealer In Chicago ..} <Special to The Financial fices vard. West Jackson Boule- 141 at Mr. recently resigned because of his removal to the Central States John Wittbold * 0 '• Milbank -Corporation, Co. & and was of the-municipal depart¬ ment for Hadley, Wieland & Co. * manager « PEP Looks Attractive California and Eastman, Dillon & Co., E. was an officer of Rob^- Leyendecker, Inc. upon Electric Portland Bank of America" ? 15 Broad pany collateral request from Eastman, ties for Dil¬ Ric-hte issued „ ' To Staff 30 Broad Street, New York City, announces that Chester J. Ralph has joined theirAlbany-Schenectady sales staff. 'jW. W. Carpenter has joined the staff in Utica and Hugo Duke has • joined the Rochester sales staff.,,, Rayrhond F,, Ryan is rep¬ resenting the company in Niagara County, New York. M. Horner Scherck, Landreth St. Louis, Mo.; Copies this; circular and some the discussing the company for prospects .. .... Horner Co. Adds R. by Cbmpany, r Building, of possibili¬ appreciation according to circular a Com- incomej 6s 1950 offer attractive of growth in & Co. lon Power trust Co., request upon detail, may be had , from Richter Company. Position Scherck, ; +: Markets: .f - Aircraft & Diesel Equipment Carey Trust—Aii Issues ; ' Columbia Baking, Pfd. & Com. ■ ■ : Chefford Master Mfg. Galveston-Houston Co. . Citizens Utilities Detroit '& ...» Eastern f Missouri Pacific Sugar Assoc. data FASHION PARK, Inc. on Airlines Mailed' FIRST BOSTON CORP. & Eastern Corp. J. upon MERCK & CO. request $3.50 Cumulative Jefferson Lake Preferred Nq funded debt or bank Liberty Baking, Pfd. loans. Nu-Enamel of April 1, 1943. Earnings Pierce-Butler Radiator QUEENSBORO GAS & ELEC. 1942 in excess of $9.00 per share TRIUMPH EXPLOSIVES & Radio Descriptive Circular on Request York Corrugating SIMONS, UNBURN & CO. T. J. FEIBLEMAN & CO. U. S. Radiator, Pfd. Bonds Water Bonds & Stocks 120 Broadway, New York G. A. Saxton & Co., Inc. ' 1170 PINE 11 ST., N. Y. 5 WHitehall Teletype NY 1-609 Sulphur, Pfd. & Com. Accumulations $17.50 per share as Central RR of NJ Farnsworth Tel. Descriptive BLAIR & CO BRAN IFF AIRWAYS Tunnel Canada 4-4970 11 |j Phone: & Established 1926 Direct Wires -Bell REctor 2-8700 Teletype NY 1-1288 -Members- New YorkKSecurity Dealers Association to BOSTON — ' , Long in the past was the of the association. • ■ in the securities business from of¬ with group "f (Jhroniciej CHICAGO, 111. — Chester A. Long, formerly with Doyle, O'Connor & Co.,vis now engaging in 1940, but the board of governos 1915 Street, New York 5 30 Pine t : fices at known to the public 1127 tors of the sult of the study would 2-4850 1-1126 having served years, , ? CHICAGO, curities business, and that the re¬ Y. Security Dealers Assn, Street, New York 5, N. Y. Tel. Bell 15 practically all Mississippi Val¬ ley committees and on several national committees. He was eldcted for a three year term to on the in -t he over Common, New & Old now bond department; ; following officers were elected: -? . Street, New York City, members Kenneth L. Smith, President. ?; of the New York Stock Exchange Harold I. Kramer, Vice-Presir- have prepared an attractive book¬ counter mar¬ dent and General Manager. let entitled "California and the ket to become Martin E. Nelson, Secretary. -. Bank of America," Copies of this eligible for Walter R. Hawes, Treasurer, i interesting brochure may be had .unlisted trad¬ 'traded Long-Bell Elects New Officers ? ILL.—At the annual it meeting of the Board of Direc¬ would make Street, New York 5 Bell Chicago Clearing Corp. stated that the rule if adopted H. G. BRONS & CO. 20 Pine Security balers York ~ Exchange Commis-^ exempt securities public¬ change -Act, Preferred—5 % s, & the-New ly held from Section 12 (a) of the :' : Securities Ex¬ 1959 6s, of President Dunne, Association, in response to numerous inquiries regarding the attitude of the over-the-counter industry to the tentative proposal of the ; ,, bank, and in 1936 Spg. Brook W.S. Pfd. Ohio Match Com¬ In 1927. he was elected an of the Scranton imme-; after pany diately ment; Common F. Quigg + • officer W. L. Spokane Int'l Ry. Esc. Recpts. sissippi Valley James : Bakeries, Pfd. the joined Chicago office of Mis¬ Act of 1933 and the Securities Ex¬ . Interstate the Exchange e., of ernors from Northwestern pertinent facts before you in eon-; graduating nectiori with my letter of June 26, University in 1922. In 1923 he I am taking the liberty of writing wasappointed ; manager more Exchange head sent the let¬ of the ter to the members at their homes, you' again'. ?•"?' bank's ^Kansas City office, and **T' ' w-Him^e Stock Exchange later in the same year was moved expressing the hope that they will ^ ; now (Continued on page 328)? i ;, to the home office as a member study the situation in them of the municipal buying depart¬ Telephone COrtlandt 7-4070 Bell System Teletype NY 1-1548 I Teletype NY 1-2361 Deep Rock Oil Corp. the of gov¬ board IB A, the .Acts Commission' and ' New York 5 Nassau Street • which it operates, V ■'1 r V+ Inasmuch as Congress has re¬ cessed until September, the Balti¬ Exchange Curb of text mem- a ber1 of July 16, follows: "Re: with the location of the issu¬ ance Vanderhoef & Robinson York dated designated properly supervised ing ' corporation." Preferred New handled be exchanges and that various issues, already listed, should be allo¬ cated to such exchanges in accord¬ United Cigar Whelen Members securities in not Preferred ■. The pulsory regulation that all trans¬ actions Taggart Corporation I Broadway, N. Y. 5, N. Y. r. members of i 120 REctor 2-7634 Quigg, - w h o until recently and 1952 C. E. de Willers & Co, ?. Salle a Street the kind.?. Citing IN "THE SHEETS'.' : Curtis with son. """ 6s , LISTINGS OUR SEE with Paine, Webber, Jack¬ quarters i n the ..firm's public and the result is that it is doing nothing of the differences in trading by1^—— ;—: Interstate Power Rails and Industrials of St. Louis, the 1-1227 Actual Markets in ; ' i James F. Quigg, for 21 years as¬ sociated with the Mississippi Val¬ securities WOrth 2-4230 Y. branch offices y acquaint Exchange Broadway, N. Y. 5, N. Y. Teletype N. onr 2-7815 Taylor, President jof the Baltimore Stock Exchange, addressed another letter to members of Congress designed to has Bell NY 1-1557 Orleans, La.-Birmingham, Ala. Direct wires to , Exchange St., New York 4, N. Y. HAnover 2-0700 Exchange Howard R. Mitchell & Company 120 Tel. Exchange; Head (In Letter: To Congressmen Again Urges Removal Of Restrictions On Exchange Trading Privileges > Pittsburgh Hotel 5's, 1962 & 1967 Stock York '? ' 120 BROADWAY, NEW Baltimore Common Baltimore Steiner,Rouse&Co. •New York'Curb Exchange 1-672 Over-The-Counter Markets Axton Fisher Tobacco, B Members i James F. „ Dodge, Des Moines & Sou. & New -. - Urges Cons. Machine Tool, units Bonds '/ / i 1-423 BSI.& TEI.ETYPE NY Ft. NY i :; "V: Members NEW. YORK 6, N. Y. 115 BROADWAY ; ay 7-0100 BArclay 7-( HA 2-2772 Exchange PL, 3ST.Y. 40 t t. ^ 1952 & Common 5s, McDonnell &(o. Other Principal Exchanges / Members JV. Y. Stock Exchange and Dealers AsS'n Security York ,/■>': Walworth Pfd. /; x i GOODBODY & ;€o. jff# f Established, 1920 Members National Fireproofing Remington Arms ^ canadian BANKS i Birmingham Gas. Botany Pfd. & Common Warren Bros. Class "B" & "C" canadian rails Mid-Continental Airlines ' V canadian mines Common . ;•> ^ v'canadian utilities Peoples Light & Power American Cyanamid Pfd. v: v Canadian industrials Common Bendix Home We Maintain Active Markets for . HARTFORD — PHILADELPHIA Members New York Stock 25 Broad St., New H4nover 2-0600 Exchange York 4, N. Y. Tele. NY 1-210 Members New Orleans 41 Broad Street BOwling Green 9-4433 Stock Exchange New York 4 Tele. NY 1-493 v ' Volume > 158 Number 4196 • The COMMERCIAL and - THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE ; 299 • ' CHRONICLE FINANCIAL . U. S. Patent Office Reg. .* . We have H. H. Robertson j j William B. Dana Oompany ''v ' Publishers ; — 25 Spruce Street, New 3-3341 BEekman Herbert D. A. E. j" • ; York 7 Public Service of Staley Mfg. ^ Editor and Publisher j Thursday, .v. .. Published July 22, twice Rockwood & Co. ; Manager 1943 :\v: > v week a AND COMPANY THE Vertientes [every Thursday (general news and ad.i-vertising issue) with a statistical issue an Monday] Punta "HOW" Puget Sound Power & Light Co. 5% Preferred . President William D. Riggs, Business . B. S. 5°/c Preferred Oklahoma 5% Preferred West Penn Power Co. Common ; Long-Bell Lumber, ; Dana Seibert, trading interest in C*as <S: Electric Co. V Seibert, William active an r Rochester , - ^ THEORY (When Issued) - „ i How .v.vVi \ If Spencer Camag'y Trask & Co. do it? m to g*ood bids obsolete and little traded on securities! 99 WALL Telephone HAnover 2-4300 Xiichtenstein That's what they all want kr.ow when he makes those 25 Broad Street, New York Alegre Sugar does STREET, NEW YORK Teletype NY 1-5 Telephone: WHitehall 4-6551 1 Other Offices: Chicago—In charge of Fred H. Gray, Western Representative, Field Building (Telephone State 0613); London—Ed wards & Smith, 1 Drapers' j Gardens, London, E.C. h\:( , . -•[ f Copyright Company. • > I 1043 William by Members .. , B. 32 Dana iruary 25, 1942, at the post office at New *York, N.'Y., under the of Act York«Security Broadway ' CHICAGO 4 : : , If Stockholders! | .J: Harrison 2075 Teletype; CG .128 , 8, 1879. N. Y» Group Of 1BA NOTE—On account of the Jluctuatlons In -the rate of exchange, remittances i for advertise- ; foreign i ments must be made in New York funds. subscriptions Our Real and Estate Department Securities specialized past twelve years in: for the has v; of Vicissitudes scheduled; for 1 40 Wall York 5 in New York - / St., N.Y. 5 Bell NY Feibleman J. T. & Co., Ex¬ change, 41 Broad Street,,: New York, have just prepared an in-! teresting circular on Nu-Enamel Corporation which shows the out¬ look of the company, and also its business the earnings for last year and comparative statistics for the first six months of 1943 compared with 1942. The report- likewise includes ord firm's dividend the for the rec¬ four years and the cash position it enjoys as of June 30, last, compared with Dec. 31, 1942. Copies will gladly be furnished any one requesting them. can are Frank M. Stanton to serve' has also avail¬ for Aviation Macdonald, partner a term. Frank M. Stanton, Vice Presi¬ dent of The First Boston Corpora¬ tion, also- in New York City, to serve for a three-year term. Mr; Stanton is now serving -S t r upon request. Duty in Ira Stock a Military , Market gives you 2H On a year a ployees M. Goldsmith, a part¬ Haupt & Co., New York now NY 1-120! tional Argo Oil Federal Water & Gas ■ ^„ Vertientes f Camaguey Sugar American Export Airlines J.F.Reilly&Co. Mevibers are New d f goo situation in ad¬ cop¬ f the there Ill York Security Dealers Assn. Broadway, New York, N. Y. liEctor 2-5288 Bell System Teletype, N. Y. 1-2480 O th tion is" the Dr. ' when have such a seen fine exposition of the effect. of infla¬ tion as upon corporate management contained in this article. JOHN SLOANE W. J. & Est. 1926 H. V. Kaltenborn MZOD HiRiao&fo.m . • do <• , our ; „ . 170 Broadway Bell System ■ on page 316) * , i Sloane, Central States Elec. Corp. F. W.e with Na¬ New York City believes are in general the of ar¬ Dr. Ivan Wright; as it at offer attractive current Great American Industries Greater New York Breweries Berkeley-Carteret 5 Vis, 1951 Harriman possibil¬ so & CO. Bldg. 6s, 1951 Frank C.Masterson& Co. levels. Copies of these circulars may be had upon ^ermest from Blair F. Claybaugh agreement the:, philosophy ticle by ities (Va.) Common, 6% Pfd. & 1% Pfd. Claybaugh & Co., 72 Wall Street, "New York City, members of ; the Philadelphia Stock" Exchange,- have prepared interesting circulars on Ft. Dodge, Des Moines & Southern Railway (4s of 1991 and common), Utica & Mohawk Valley Railway (4V2S of 1941), and Consolidated Dear¬ born (common), which the firm ■ v-c COrtlandt 7-6190 Teletype NY 1-84 best to hold down Attractive Situations I do not I us Blair know - Gill Bartgis Brothers Ivan . rights , Wright has I has expressed in his "Chronicle" in cause I which and Stromberg-Carlson why with (Continued the;field, be¬ H. common sound: sense:: Request Federal Screw Works infla¬ agree on to my associates Joe an end e Let cover Memorandum spree. That I Gisholt Machine Co. al¬ s unhappy article. al of the current For ■under person¬ S. Government Chairman, WARRANTS c ex¬ inflation." and sent them Nat'l City Bank of Cleve. Situation Of Interest The who and who dis¬ "good hedges against upon "C h ,r o nicle", ing Airline Stock AIRLINES. secured ies Dividend Pay¬ CHICAGO&SOUTHERN that ditional Haupt firm have preceded Captain Goldsmith in the military service. " call! striking much so I U. j This,: was a very " Exchange, is captain in the ckholders o .article .an d impressed me B. M. Goldsmith On Bertram course to r . Current Teletype always become irritated when Inflation." the as farewell party by the partners and 250 employees of Ira Haupt & Co, One other partner and 30 -em¬ y4 Point Over 2-8970 read financial experts ways ; i Group. ner I I Through the Vicissitudes of Chairman of the Executive Com¬ mittee of the New York War those inf la;ti o n',1 of Dominick & Dominick in New York City, to serve for a three- as obtainable HAnover hedges against' I JOE H. GILL serv.ipg Army, Branch, and is stationed for the present at Fort Custer, Battle Creek, Mich. ; Before leaving, on active duty, Captain Goldsmith was given a General INC. . Broadway, New York, N. Y. • Bottlers likewise .. 39 President^ Electric Power & Light There are Corporation, New York City j paper: profits, II read with great interest the which turn article in the July 8 issue of the nirt to he just "Chronicle," by Dr. Ivan Wrightj that when the entitled "Managing a Business For end comes. City, members >of the New York and Participations New York City ]' There given herewith: two-year a able special reports on Red Rock Equipment, Co.'s • H. V. KALTENBORN no <p'/. Ranald H. year 15 and others that be accommodated in this issue past firm The York mem¬ Stock Ctfs. Ctfs. Membert New York Security Dealers Assn. come given in our New o term. Orleans New bers ; 1 have to knowledge pressed objective. of July issue Hutton Inc. * in " Buf-; Interesting Speculation Co. Co. .Title Mtge. other Trust Ctfs. luoldwater&co: store, speculating in inventories, is performing a hazardous finan¬ cial function, foreign to its ex¬ which Inflation," these comments were Pomeroy, a the regarding the views and conclusions drawn by Dr. Wright in this excellent article. Some of Scho ell-? 6 1-2033 f ■:% full knowledge a phase more. to hand J. President of kopf, Whitehall 4-6330 Teletype the of - Through comments numerous : V Walter Exchange " Stock TitU & all In Co. Complete Statistical Information perience and • can better afford (?) the possible losses. A retail appeared in ."The Chronicle'' • of July 8. As was to be expected, November 3 to for quotations "Wright, Stockholders for Meeting speculative have Professor of Eco¬ nomics, Brooklyn College, wrote his article, "Managing a Business An¬ 1943 With the foregoing in mind Dr. Ivan* Monro, who is New and Invited Mtg®. , with the close Yewburger, Loeb & Co. ^Members Bond political conditions America, which comprises* New and expectations. With a thorough ^knowledge of inflation and defla¬ York, New. Jersey, and Connecti¬ tion conditions, and their effects^ cut, has elect- r ~ 3 •' V//!upon business and finance the vividly points out,, a retail store ed the follow¬ management and investor- can would do well to work on mini¬ ing to serve as prepare a blueprint for a flexible mum inventories in times of in¬ Governors of flation and deflation,, leaving the policy.; :I City: us The management should have of what to expect and a flexible program constantly in the processes of readjustment to meet changing economic and Association i of ;; Associate tion'for terms Company Certificates Call ' ■: Group of the In¬ Bankers beg inni n'g New York Title ) - Lawyers Bank ments that follow.' The New York .. vestment nual ^ Inquiries , the Lawyers Mortgage \ Company Certificates and Mortgage In •or . t;. Through The (sA well-informed management is the best hedge a corporation its stockholders have against inflation and* the-deflation-readjust¬ ■of '■< Specialists Lawyers v-'V: Subscriptions in United (States and Posessions, $26.00 per year; in Dominion Canada, $27.50 per year; South and 1 Central America, s Spain;- Mexico and i'Cuba, $29.50 per year; jGreat Britain, .Continental Europe (except,Spain), Asia, Australia and Africa, $31.00 per year. Are REAL ESTATESECURITIES Vicissitudes 01 Inflation March ' • W« Managing A Business for Dealers Ass'n Board ofTrade BIdf. DIgby 4-8640 Teletype NY 1-832. 834 matter Feb- as second-class New NEW YORK 4 ' ) Reentered BROS] STRAUSS u Members • York New 64 WALL ST. Exchange Curb NEW ^ YORK 5 HAnover 2-8470 Teletype NY 1-1140 ! City Bank,of Cleveland of-? fers attractive possibilities accord¬ Gives,you the right,to K purchase stock at $8.00 per share until Feb. 25, 1946. ing to a circular being, distributed by Otis & Co., Terminal Tower; Cleveland, Ohio. Copies of tho interesting circular may. ±>e hat] from the firm upon request, r;.- Current Markets , Warrants . Gisholt Co. Interesting on * — Said — Quoted Bonds ' ' 11 *'■ . | 8 Description Circular V :v" ■' SECURITIES "" Preferred Stocks ' Regular Stock (6-1634 , Bought \ -. WATER WORKS Red Rock Bottlers, Inc. Gisholt Request attractive LUCKHURST&CO. Members N. Y. Security Dealers Ass'n 60 Broad St Tele. 1-T825 N. Y. 4 Machine Co. offers an •' Request i v , , . Information Inquiries Invited Established 1914 Members New York Security Dealers Association 74 Statistical Complete Horr, RoseS Truster. situation, esting memorandum may be obf tained upon request from Herzog Co. on i according to a memorandum prepared by Herzog & Co.,. 170 Broadway, "New York City. Copies of this inter¬ & ..Circular CRAIGMYLE, PINNEY & CO. Trinity Place, New York 6, N; Y. Telephone: BOwIing Green 9-7400 Members Teletype: NY 1-375 ONE New WALL York Stock Exchange STREET, NEW YORK 5 ^ & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE THE COMMERCIAL m ■/' ' :*T, \ ,. York Security Dealers Association Members New 74 Trinity Place, The UTILITY RAILROAD Heating & Lighting Long Bell Lumber \* >"•' INDUSTRIAL SAFETY CAR , 1-376-377 N. Y. 6—HA-2-2400—Teletype NY Safety Car ' Thursday, July 22, 1943 PUBLIC Troster, Currie & Summers X:, : HEATING AND Company, Inc. MUNICIPAL LIGHTING CO. New $5 Par ? BONDS capital stock Remington Arms Wires Private Buffalo to Cleveland - NOW_ THE THIRD LARGEST - Detroit Bought—Sold-'—Quoted- fy'> Pittsburgh - Bought St. Louis - Sold — — an York New Stock Members New York Stock Exchange 1529 Exchange Walnut , , Bell 70 Pine St., New York 5, N. Y, Phila. Telephone: DIgby 4-1515 Philadelphia 2, Pa. — W. 6th Bought N. Y. DI L V 14 capital stock of Safety Car Heating & Lighting Co., Inc., is a good case in pointy This company has no funded debt or preferred stock outstanding. , ( , Send for booklet .,'v It has been in existence for 55 years and has America" "California and Bank of Eastman, Dillon All Texas Utility Preferred Stocks v*.; 5, N. Y. boats out¬ ness tinctly favorable the at a post-war market over-the-counter • r - ... \ , ' * «• This ocmopany .;"XX:y^ CRUTTENDEN & CO. Members New York Stock Exchange Telephone G7Uj Chicago ' Dearborn 0500 Teletype ,, Chicago 35 Wires 209 South La Salle Street i. Chicago 4, Illinois . „7 - on X San Antonio - PORTLAND, ORE. PORTLAND na¬ or-* y ' ' " * and **>!• X:X ? • ■: An NORTHWEST its installed on contract SECURITIES or call. It is understood that rel¬ atively stable placement for demand re¬ parts, continuous with Camp & Co., Inc. Investment Securities X Tenth Floor, Porter BIdg........ , Private Direct Stock Exchange a service and in conjunction servicing, pro¬ vides an important stabilizing fac¬ tor to offset the highly cyclical side the railroad field in connec¬ aspects of the business. > The earnings record of the com¬ tion with industrial, marine and diesel engines. Through wholly pany ilustvates the presence of !or partly owned subsidiaries, the high earning power in good years r (Continued on page 322) Company has an important stake • ■ through on sales equipment, either Axle generat¬ ing equipment, electric controls, lighting fixtures, fans and electric regulators are among the items produced. Company's regulators have a wide variety of uses out¬ interested in offerings of round amounts are carried rived from servicing way passenger cars. We DALLAS, TEXAS Houston important part of the company's business is de¬ manufacturer of Chicago Stock Exchange Issues is ganization. is the leading lighting and airconditioning equipment for rail¬ -v.s , a •• ■. Southwestern Securities airplanes. tion-wide price to yield approximately 7%. ' •v and on RAUSCHER, PIERCE Cr CO. Manufacturing plant is located at New Haven, Conn., and busi¬ in 15 Broad Street dis¬ look, the stock'is currently quoted New York With that record and with us paid dividends in 52 of During the past<$>10 years earnings have averaged in the production of heating and $5.72 per share and annual divi¬ air-conditioning equipment for dends have averaged $4.10 a share. railway passenger cars, buses, Co. • Check the last 53 years. & X,; [ Dallas Ry. & Terminal 6% 1951 Investors who leave the beaten path in their search for attractive are often well rewarded for their efforts. On its record, the ' \ Republic Insurance ; So'western Pub. Serv. Com. & Pfd.' Safety Car Keating ! Lighting Co., : securities Common Stock Quoted — Dr. Pepper 4-1527 St., Los Angeles Sold — PH 265 Southern Union Gas Common Association National Trust & Savings St., Teletype RIT 4488 530 Bank of America • V Milwaukee Boston DALLAS BUCKLEY BROTHERS Members X ■/,. XXXy';. Chicago New York BANK iN THE UNITED STATES active trading interest in INCORPORATED XXfe'' Quoted E. W. CLUCAS & CO. XX;v We have CALLYN^COMPANY * , to— East and Teletype P. D. 90 PORTLAND, OREGON ST. LOUIS West Coasts V New Horizons Says Profit System Not Perfect The Pure Oil Company Geologists Meet The Increased Demand For Petroleum Products But Neither Is World CO. ^ SAINT LOUIS America's Reserves of Crude Oil In The Ground Are 509 OLIVE ST. Suggests Lamont and Benet Swap Places and Report Editor, "Commercial ST/x Being Drawn Upon More Rapidly Than They Are Being Discovered & Financial Chronicle": Bell Interesting to "listen in" on the exchange between Mr., Lamont In an interesting announcement entitled New Horizons, published published in the "Chronicle" of July 15. ^ As I under¬ stand it, the former points to the advantages of "the profit system," elsewhere in the "Chronicle" today, The Pure Oil Company tells howso called; the latter points to its defects.' So, what? ■ ■ The same its geologists and production engineers have accepted the challenge to advantage and disadvantage is in pretty much everything. "Com¬ supply the oil we need for war and for civilian needs now and after System Teletype—»SL 80 and Mr. Benet, All things was called by New England's Emerson. ; have the defects ot$>— —— pensation" it said ore to "Fire burns," drown," etc. Mechanisms—capitalistic or com¬ their qualities. "water - may munistic—are in That ruthless. Canada Approves the Div. Tax Convention aspects nature of mechanisms, systems. Would Mr. Benet do away with hammers be¬ cause he banged his thumb! Our system has one great advantage. U. S. The Canadian of 16 a bill adopted on July mons our nation regards are ishing but The Pure Oil Co.'s re¬ below ground were greater at the end of the year than at Oil beginning of 1942. Company employs more than skilled 100 1 • t ', ■ r . 'X The Pure staff of Louis Stock Exchange ' /' Interesting Situations Norwood School Budget Includes In Reorganization Rails $72,000 For In view of the recent Court decisions in the Debt Service a geologists Members St. "herculean task" because the oil as a dimin-^- serves the of. Com¬ House , ,, This the company reserves some is the peace. Supreme cases of the "St. Paul" and the Western Pacific , The Norwood Board of Educa¬ railroads, which have drawn con¬ and the management generously tion has approved its 1943-44 bud¬ siderable attention to the railroad and gives its geologists full credit for get, which totaled approximately reorganization field, E. W. Clucas Miss Emma Jungbluth, & Co., 70 Pine Street, members of protocol between Canada and the the outstanding record in explora¬ $555,000. It is our way, and still evolving— United States, signed at Washing¬ tion, expansion and development treasurer-clerk of the board, said the New York Exchange, have it works. Let "L" and "B" swap the [ budget of Pure Oil properties during the that was slightly prepared a booklet reappraising ton March 4, 1943, agreeing on a places and report. < ratifying tax a convention . L. E. X KENWOOD, Glenside, Pa. July 20, 1943. maximum tax the past 28 years. The bill was spon¬ Gib¬ by Revenue Minister in increase ground. With son. through year, ' r oil tables and stadia geologists of the Pure Oil Co. are "sherlocking" the na¬ tion, coast to coast, and from the plane rods, the In Associated Press Ottawa ad¬ STOCK mMETBOOm vices it IS on ITS WRY! billions The of "The INVE$T0RS-5|2° A NEW BOOK FOR dollars injected into the country because of huge war expenditures constitute the major force that is creating the Boom. The greatest of all Booms are the economy of the caused those cludes boom—44 with tin. OF copy by This forecast in¬ stocks lead to 8%xll in. cost $1.00 current weekly Market Bulle Technical Correction Due. STREET, "Dept. SCHOOL 14," Pa. also reported: convention was debated Canadian. border to the Gulf of Mexico, in search of new oil-pro¬ ducing areas. With magneto¬ Commons by a resolution adopted meters and seismographs they are manmade earthquakes June 8, 1942, but Mr. Gibson said injecting deep into the sub-surface strata the Justice Department had ruled of and approved that the in the House of be by already active an ratification must act of both houses rather than the pages WALL risburg, wars. selected 195 was by resolution. through all The measure went stages without de¬ of "New fields in Horizons." There quest is horizons—deeper the school studies reorganization rail bonds and list¬ ing five issues which they believe offer attractive possibilities at the curriculum. board with two-thirds of the cost of the schools' vocational training programs. She said, also that the budget included the retirement of and interest bonds. on * N. Y. Analysts To Meet The New York oil-bear¬ Society of Secur¬ ity Analysts, Inc., at their meeting on July 28th will be addressed by Wheeler McMillen, Editor-inof "Farm "News & Views" The current issue of XX "News & Views" being distributed by But¬ $72,000 worth of ler-Huff & Co. of California, 210 <'YV" West Seventh Street, Los Angeles, Calif., contains recent develop¬ ments and interesting memoranda ing formations"—wherever that is Chief possible today. subject of Chemurgy. Journal," Har- bate." . She pointed no question but that the Pure Oil production men are drilling to "new to years classes in similar present time. Copies of this inter¬ out, however, that the esting booklet may be had upon .^X-^..y State of Ohio would reimburse the request from E. W. Clucas & Co. X below reserves ...,,, and work added previous additional of because war for than higher . the efforts country of origin on dividends of these men, Pure Oil Co. was earned in ,one> country and paid again able to show a substantial sored THE POST MR * in 15% Last in the other. * of on the on a number of insurance com¬ panies which offer attractive pos¬ sibilities, according to the firm. Copies of this release and a circu¬ discussing the situation in American Surety Company may lar be had upon Huff & Co. 'request from Butler- t«w»«MUNNMMM*il>i»s* ff'i Volume jar;:;RAILS V V; Railroad Inquiries Invited xx''1: 301 -Defaulted Railroad Bonds REORGANIZATION ' <f.< ';"»r DtiuMu M».«««<» THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Number 4196 158 ■#-» M. Reorganization Securities Bulolo Gold Dredging, Ltd. Kerr Addison Gold Mines Ltd. 1 " Macassa Mines Ltd. NEWBORG 6- CO. New York New York Stock Exchange Exchange Curb Baltimore • New Cocoa Exchange Coffee York New ... v Stock Exchange Exchange Chicago Stock Exchange Philadelphia Stock Exchange< Pittsburgh Stock Exchange St. Louis Stock Exch. (Assoc.) Salt Lake City Stock Exchange Boston York New • • i . Sugar Exch. Exchange V ..... V ' . 61 Broadway - Using the Erie Railroad to exemplify the" fundamental change appears to have been made ;in financial policies of railroads, giving evidence that once again the carrier issues, over an extended period will be a popular and profitable investment medium, The First Boston Corporation, 100 Broladway, New York City, has pre¬ pared a study of the changing railroad picture. Noting that the final decade of the nineteenth century <S> tion a capital expenditures fund which .was punctuated with a series; of railroad - receiverships, is provided expressly for financ¬ led into a period during the first ing improvements, acquisitions or that erally satisfactory and rails as a were profitable investments, the brochure draws an analogy between! that pattern and that class in traced of the the 1930s lie ahead. what :: now of out Service Flag Rally Fails bang. picture that attempting to disregard the presence of such future problems There not has been future in court ions in single a an investment individual It medium suited requirements." The most inflated is pointed out that the Erie Railroad, as reorganized, well ex¬ emplifies the new form of rail¬ road capitalization. Having sur¬ vived first the of the years de¬ pression and entered bankruptcy in 1933, not primarily because of inability to meet interest charges, but because Finance extend the Reconstruction Corporation refused without credit to guarantee of the owner, Chesapeake & Ohio, it might have appeared that the Erie reorganization could support a moderately large debt structure. On the contrary, the Erie affected a large decrease in capitalization and fixed charges, and tion remained noteworthy result of treasury positions is and two heroes seamen loudspeaker system. ers' over a The work¬ families ally brought at least accord the among in OF a measure of warring the reorganization conclusion the of Corporation's contribution to Soldiers' New and York. several Sailors' The hundred contribution.- v the Club workers dollars, of added to this . upon operations have since produced reorganiza¬ still further improvement. Not only ,'C , fixed were Cliffs Corp. Looks Good The current situation interest Cliffs Corporation offers interesting pos¬ sibilities, according to a circular just issued by Gillis-Russell & Co., Union Commerce bearing debt and charges cut in half, but all newly created issues in Building, Cleve¬ land, Ohio, members of the Cleve¬ , enjoy the benefits of sinking funds or serial maturities and in addi¬ land this Stock Exchange. circular be may Copies of had on re¬ quest from Gillis-Russell & Co. OF MEDIUM WILLIAM GRADE St., N. Y. 5 Bell RAIL BONDS 40-70 IN C0i HAnover 2-0980 Teletype NY New York reorganization, and their con¬ is certainly supported by logic. Reorganization is not de¬ signed as a punitive process and the cash in Toronto WALL 1 WHitehall St. Louis-San Francisco STREET, NEW YORK 5, 3-3450 Teletype: NY Descriptive analysis even from „To MINNEAPOLIS & the on prop (in reorganization) Minneapolis ¬ should have Iowa Central Iowa Des itself cash of change interest as and in allows need not the • • a deaf ear Three vanced to the proposals. roads debt ad¬ Pacific the to District Commission. fact that virtually all The original Rock Island has already been plan turned back by the District Court. The new proposal would leave non-equipment debt unchanged get¬ retirement. originally, money and from the level and would total capitalization duce that sible by paid off. Un¬ is set the on Commission the definitely point of leaving the one date the Commission old claims. Missouri The Pacific bond holders, however, are also requesting a sizable increase in debt above the level originally proposed by the Commission. The increase would $42,000,000 would and of in be amount to almost which $3,331,032 fixed interest debt $38,555,620 in income bonds. The Missouri Pacific proposal also contemplates giving the old stock holders some re¬ some It hardly seems pos¬ $11,000,000. The originally set by Commission the new participation in the company, a (Continued point not touched on page 323) could bond find fault with this either actively or passively in accord with recent proposals for cash distributions and setting ahead of effective dates of reorganization plans ap¬ holders' groups are Paul St. proposal cash to pay back off interest, a to offer them a good chance in their petitions be- terest quite proposal. The would utilize large amount of but the total amount of success would reduce new Mohawk & Malone fixed in¬ Railway substantially due to Special Master has been that the Final Report of the submitted to the Court in a form practically identical to his draft report, we feel that our Guaranteed principal and interest by Now York Central R. study of the K. .. ; : ^ BOND BROKERAGE -. f; v ; SEABOARD AIR LINE ^ is SERVICE more request. Specializing in Railroad Securities timely than ever. Copies gladly ' ... ; furnished WALL STREET NEW YORK 120 . TEL. ' HANOVER 2-1355 TELETYPE NY 1-1310 ; upon co. specialists in rail« 5 (Unlisted) » 1. h. rothchild & ONE to meet bank loans since the have plans for cash utilization Court and the St. Paul and Rock That is a provision for additional contin¬ gent sinking funds, generally pro¬ viding that an amount equal to any common dividends be set for new less in the past week or ten days—the ting popular these days. aside reallocate bonds to provided for An important con¬ major Missouri of the is payments of equipments and fail¬ unchanged there hardly be legitimate objection$ to this proposal. sideration ,;js that the measure of 4 The Missouri Pacific compromise accord that is now evident should plan .is decidedly different than eliminate the danger of further either of the other proposals. As prolonged litigation such as is in the other cases it is proposed to promised if the Commission turns use cash to satisfy a portion of provision, consummated, is Teletype BS 250 could designed protect the interest of old ization : : Y New York 5, Ni Y. Teletype NY l-8y7 Bell fore the ICC. senior bond holders after reorgan¬ pears ' , Dodge 4s 1935 Island to the Interstate Commerce other •also to for Fort effective plans. ' One 0425 , old other features 1951 & Wall Street 63 any on 4s Central Moines Incorporated distribution involve CAP. ^JUjY^Telepl^^ 1938 ure jection to moving them forward. in 5s Frederic H. Hatch & Co. ob¬ no 148 State St., Boston, Mass. Tel. Minneapolis & St. Louis 5s 1962 unrealistic general feeling that the Commission 1932 Minneapolis & St. Louis 4s 1949 completely a & St. Louis 6s Minneapolis & St. Louis 5s 1934 reorganization date has arbitrarily there is request on < ST. LOUIS RAILROAD mortgaged proper¬ deny the mortgagee his proven 4»/2S, 1978 ; 1-2080 the 3V2S, 2002 Members New York Stock Exchange I RANGE PRICE LEROY A. STRASBURGER & CO. treasuries, though stemming from un¬ and admittedly transitory conditions, represents earnings now Now Mclaughlin, baird & reuss ' 1-395 Montreal THE fac¬ cases. Lawrence Corp. Ltd. BAST SMITH & BLOCKS of bonds $2,000 at the ceremony, the OFFERINGS 52 fin¬ tention Henry Smith, company secre¬ tary, turned over to Commander check for Consolidated Paper Corp. Ltd. Minnesota & Ontario Paper Co. ized prior to actual consummation This a this to Co. Company Virtually every group is in agree¬ ment that the cash should be util¬ provided an official audience for the speakers. Gessford Interstate INTERESTED SIZEABLE their regu^ the arbitrary effective dates have at jobs, hearing the speeches by Lt. Comdr. J. Douglas Gessford the answer Brown r Supreme recent St. ARE IN that in most instances it has tions WE cases. „ lar > by Quebec Pulp & Paper Corp. . workers to * Abitlbi Power & Paper ICC decis¬ one;;or' all of the three major pending the or . , Teck-Hughes Gold Mines Ltd. perplexing question must n,ow be the reasonably at the Albro been set, at a date in the past, be¬ as smaller traffic in peacetime; Metal Products Corp., 944 Longr. fore the cash was coming in so revived competition from other, fellow Avenue, the Bronx, since fast, does not appear equitable. f modes of transportation and con¬ the company went all.outTor war If the cash is turned over to the tinued high taxes, the opinion is expressed that the "realistic atti¬ production and the 100 workers reorganized company for use at their record clean,; even the discretion of the new man¬ tude of railroad management and kept the ICC, the improvement in oper¬ though the navy itself sent of¬ agement there could be no assur¬ ficers to hold an incentive rally ance that it would not be used ating efficiency, and'; especially ' ' \ X the modern policy of debt reduc¬ at the plant. largely for; the benefit of old The occasion was the dedica-r tion, all are indicative of a change junior bond holders, possibly tion of a service flag honoring the that permits the careful investor through dividend distributions on to find among railroad securities plant's 12 men in service, but the the new common stock. Now that his clarified not was erty merely because "an effective of .^idleness hour Premier Gold Mining Ltd. forthcoming. ,y in ties. War Plant Not 1-310 This is the major aspect of the entire a right to the earnings ; Teletype—NY Court .decisions, nor by any actipn on the part of Commerce Commission. Inevitably it seems that the .derived To Halt Work At may */•; ; Bell , usual receivership period and reduction debt additional earnings, all of which is seen as assuring the continuation of or¬ derly debt retirement. gen¬ were Noranda Mines Ltd. Pioneer Gold Mines Ltd. New York 6 , The drive by railroad security holders to get their share of the cash balances during the reorganization process has Study Sees Carrier Issues Again Popular .and Profitable Investment Medium: earnings ; . accumulated First Boston when . Hi! Railroad Securities i Tele. NY 1-2972 near three decades of the present cent- « . Ventures Ltd. Exchange Chicago Board of Trade Chicago Mercantile Exchange Commodity Exchange, Inc. Winnipeg Grain Exchange Erie Railroad Exemplifies Fundamental Change In Financial Policies Of Railroads tury ; Telephone—DIgby 4-4933 reorganization , , Exchange; finally opened with • • Members New York Stock Exchange , Produce York 30 BROAD ST.. NEW YORK 4 HAnover 2-6540 - & Cotton Mercantile New York Stock v ,, New York < PFLUGFELDER, BAMPTON & RUST .wL:... ■., MEMBERS v Macleod Cockshutt Gold Mines 'Broadway n. y. c. 63 5 ~ COrtlandt 7-0136 Adams & Peck Tele. NY 1-1293 Wall Street, New BOwling Green 9-8120 Boston Philadelphia York 5 Tele. NY 1-724 Hartford v THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 302, Ohio Brevities Cliffs Corporation " *■ Circular Request on r , ; point of $1,535,276,568, a gain of about 31 and oveje?375 millions from June 30 : Total assets vaulted to the* ^ Cleveland Stock Exchange Commerce Union Teletype - Bldg., L D Cleveland, months O. from Cherry 5050 CV 565 500 v - in to bond $898,716,755 compared with $744,789,530 on March 31 and nearly double the $462,214,721 a year ago. Cash Bank National City Cash .. On quarters, turned up 21 $346,344,160. past few of Cleveland to dropping over five millions to $313,954,364. This item was near¬ er, Analysis on request the In total last footings equalled first quarter, the bank's attained the .'un¬ of $725,155,328, the 700- sum million mark at total $418,288,386. increased assets OTIS & CO. ESTABLISHED Y major banks. \ peaks were scored1 in the same items,- except¬ 189!) Cleveland v Phone Bell Teletype CHERRY 0260 ing two which CV 496-497 Cleveland and Ohio may soon see billion-dollar bank. (its first biggest in the State, which has advanced from 20th to 19th Wellman Engineering Co. Mohawk Rubber Co. the in position largest nation rapid strides in the past three months and, judging from its perfor¬ U. S. Truck Lines, Inc. past the in mance made March, last since trict War Finance ¬ Committee in Mr. Parish did World War II. an outstanding job in assisting these committees to.attain position in the enviable an December 1942 and April 1943 drives. i ^ J . •».' V ■ ■ Cleveland Bond dab year of the is that the other real estate owned classification is this . At one time four millions. carried at $96. item Society over was Ejects New Officers registered-gains in all levels' in its, his¬ CLEVELAND, OHIO—John D. Burge,.. Ball, Coons & Co., has of $133,251,- deposits of $123,694,059., and U. S. Governments of $45,928,500. Union Bank of Commerce, fast674^ : soon (Continued Co., Mr. manager the E. trading department/ of Neubauer & Co. Y * Cincinnati School Budget ]; $8,000,000 ^ Calls For An < operating and maintenance budget of $7,920,727 for the com-' ing school year was adopted unanimously by the Cincinnati Board of Education at its recently tion meeting' the Board of Educa¬ in Building, 216 Ninth East Street. 303.)- on page Lucas County Sales Tax Income Sales Higher tax been- President elected ing- Wilbur F. Kurtz & Co;. Other -■ Kurtz •; \ • ... officers - Herman J. Coolidge Lucas June 30 totaled $1,710,630 com¬ pared with $1,691,547 in the > first5 it Don Ebright, urer. a year, gain of 1.1%,, Y disclosed in the report of / was ;YY V Ohio ' ' Treas¬ State • • > " ' , : ' • the of Bond- Club of Cleveland, in revenues County for the six months ended v items • with best tory set in resources associated previously was half of last |y Yet announced healtiest ; signs since depression the become I. Griffiths & Commerce Building. . —MB—-— ' Society for Savings now the Cleveland Trust Co., now Sign Healthiest • - one banks, individual the Among help extremely was ful to>the Fourth District Victory Fund Committee and to the Dis¬ t failed to set highs assets. in .World War I has 1 experience in the days of Liberty Loan activities in the Chronicle) Ohio—Harry N. War the ' Roy D. Moore, Chairman of the .War Finance Committee for Ohio, who was appointed to this post De¬ by the Secretary of the Treasury. to $365,749,988 along with Govern¬ In seven ment holdings of $222,679,000. institutions, smaller " reported at record highs in five the (Incorporated) Terminal Tower were attention ; to Drives. millions' ;to 42 30, 1942. $399,545,357 in the quarter. Deposits, total assets and Gov¬ posits' made-a similar gain ernments particular Financial I' "Mr. Parish will work under Mr. Cleveland, in. largest J. second Bank, City National of Loan 094,593 a year ago. Deposits rose 72% millions to $682,419,985 and Governments were up over 68 millions to of Committee The George Union •./His with $57,- ly 43 millions under June ' tl^e War. Finance This call date. a Fischer the State of Ohio. ..He will devote 71 millions above over was with staff of the State Headquarters ol it has passed the time Fischer, District, has joined the consulting and / administrative Millions '? 700 Pass to CLEVELAND, Committee of the Fourth Federal • 1:1y ' ' continued low¬ Loans, however, ' (Special ' Reserve billion- j select 'y>Y; v March 31 and compared Up Turns sliding for the hand, on millions Hand the reach .Resources :' \ holdings climbed sharply banks these New York City ' \ year ago. a Government Open Wire to Troster, Currie & Summers ■ '' rY dollar class. increase of 166 millions Oeo;* Griffiths & Cor Victory Fund Staff iL. L. Parish, Assistant Executive Manager, of the War Finance to an all-time high 170 millions from last March last year. will $1,652,639,596, an in three and over 393 millions record total of * i Harry Fischer Joins - ... mark for the first time in history, mid-year condition statements revealed. Y i: Deposits for the five institutions soared cnusffinussEUA Members deposits in Cleveland's five largest banks and resources the billion and a half L Parish Joins . s Total exceeded Thursday,-July 22, 1943 succeed¬ of W. F. Y .■Y ;... ■'. • Trading Markets .in . elected were Marathon Paper McDonald- Sheed.y, & Co., Vice-President; Paul J. Eakin, Hornblower & Weeks, -Treasurer, and W. B. Carleton, Fahey, Clark & Co., 1 Secretary. y Y Y,Y Mr. Burge came to Cleveland Mills Philip Carey U. S. Printing & Lithographing Cincinnati Bank Stocks ,. from Massachusetts in 1927 and is Cayrie, Ralston & Go. 2027 I Commerce Union THE CHANGING ' FUNCTION OF A BANK'S 19.8% of assets,-while in¬ jumped to 49.6% of to only vestments had Cleveland Trust Co. ■ Nat'f City Bank *1942, as every > banker this declining trend in knows, investments loans and- increase in of Cleveland" weekly re¬ six months of 1943 the cities show a further Common investments Merrill, Turban & Co. of in Y 101 banks member porting increase 16.7% over in the 1942, and a further decline in. loans of 8.1%. Nor is that the end of the trend, total Dec. for 31, • Investment Securities Commerce for Bldg. V CLEVELAND, OHIO Tel. Main 6800 Teletype CV 67 banker expects his de¬ every posits and his investments to in¬ crease further and, if he is frank light'. of( the the in having to convert secondary reserves into pri¬ possibility- of his mary reserves. > function,of bank's invest¬ part of a large a come. serves has it is account ment produce to Of course, this as in¬ Cleveland Bank Stocks, vastly up debit v posits investments on the ledger and de¬ of the side on the side. credit banks will continue to That buy huge need • Ledogar- Horner Co. Exchange Union Commerce Bldg. >\ CLEVELAND Cherry 3800 Teletype CV 383 reserves, trend is average of a change in the function a bank's past this investments. function was to In the act as bank. One thing seems certain, however: for the average bank its municipal bond account need not be considered as second¬ ary a now standards election be considered of a source loans. ranted and may, therefore, merely in the light of income to replace This conclusion seems war¬ because of the small per¬ centage of total assets which the One an nicipals, and because of the vast on page 303.) -.v*:* on in /incomes of Com. by 84.94% 784 for and 139 The next Council to v;Y. new higher pay New expenses v * Tel. Main 4884 Tele. CI 68 & 274 OFFERINGS WANTED Ohio Kentucky - West Va. • school jority, received a of >83.91%—772 for Municipals ;1 in School District No. 4. simple ma¬ favorable vote a 148 and ''Y->"Y;;'Y>Y;>:' ;Y'THE WEIL, ROTH & IRVING against. COMPANY Ohio elections now are held un¬ Y /Member Cincinnati Stock Exchange der State time, which is one hour slower than the Eastern War Time adopted by. Cincinnati and Hamil¬ ton County. This meant that the BONDS municipal-corporation DIXIE o'clock state ~ county time. TERMINAL BUILDING cincinnati from 6:30 to 6:30 time, or 7:30 to 7:30 were open o'clock Building the meet current This levy., needing, Terminal CINCINNATI an to meet Exchange York Curb Associate Dixie roll. . levy will make funds to Stock Cincinnati Stock Exchange The vote increases will be revenue The other available MEMBERS York New of the ordinance fixing the rate of increase, Mayor Joseph; A. Shottelkotte said. The city can borrow in anticipation of the s Pfd. & 6% W, D. Gradison & Co. against. pass 5% Gruen Watch Co. step in actually pro¬ for the viding & ap¬ living costs. Need¬ 65% favorable vote, this levy favored; Municipals Philip Carey Co. $100 of valuation. voters who cast ballots. for Ohio added an meet increased a Territorial Bonds time July levy will provide funds for increase an bank has invested in mu-. polls (Continued at levy amounts to 5 cents for each was of government bonds is commonplace. The expec¬ tation is quite logical, therefore, that deposits and investments will rise considerably further. > One important effect of this amounts conflicting ' 156 Land Trust Certificates 1944. fiscal election;: under be invest¬ may but all investments not be secondary reserves. ments, dividual 1433Tele. CI v in Hamilton. County's first years im¬ ing more The portion of the investment himself,, his loans to decline account which should be consid¬ further, at least in proportion to his growing assets. As is generally ered as secondary reserves and the understood by now, this increase portion which should be consid¬ in deposits and investments is due ered as a source of income, to re¬ principally to the purchase by the place the decline in revenue from banks of U. S. Government bonds. loans, will depend upon the par¬ Such purchases result simply in ticular requirements, of each in¬ writing Bought—Sold—Quoted levies for the 1943 and was reserves Main St/Bernard voters overwhelm¬ portance than it formerly, had as a source of revenue. Now, all sec¬ ondary Phone: account.still proximately 70 city employees to secondary reserves, but assumed with Member Cleveland Stock Union Trust Bldg. ingly approved two half-mill tax 15. Each ■ Today, however, the For the first has continued apace. M. A. Hanna Co. Union : Approve Additional Levies v secondary reserves. In those days the conservative banker made his investments 1 total assets. Since : Cleveland. St. Bernard Taxpayers (Continued from first page) . V in CINCINNATI 2, OHIO MUNICIPAL PORTFOLIO Teletype CV 348, ' < Clair S. Hall &* Co. well known in business and civic affairs Bldg. CLEVELAND , Cherry 7^45 Municipal Comment S Ohio Member Cleveland Stock Exchange • We Buy M. A. Hanna Co. to New WIRE Ohio P. S. Pfds. York Members Cleveland Stock Exchange Bldg. CLEVELAND Teletype New York Tele. NY 1-1541 CV-255 Cincinnati Tele. CI-574 Y ■ :Y; Municipal Bonds General Market For Our Own Account Municipals Collin, Norton & Co. MEMBERS New Cleveland Union Commerce . SECURITIES L. J. Schultz & Co. ohio And OHIO Toledo Edison Pfds. (Common) PRIVATE OHIO Hickok Oil York,Stock Exchange Stock Exchange Katz & O'Brien (Associate) Chicago Board of Trade Associate Members New York Curb Field, Richards & Co. Carew Toledo Adams 6131 Tele. TO 190 New York BOwIing Green 9-2432 Union Com. Bldg. CLEVELAND Tele. CV 174 Union Cent. Bldg. Bldg. Tel. Main 0138 Cincinnati 2 Tower CINCINNATI CINCINNATI Tele. CI 150 Union Central Investment Securities Tele. CI 489 Teletype CI 163 Telephone Parkway 7340 Volume 158- THE Number 4196 COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE WFA jr 'Ohio Municipal Comment' r A BANK'S THE CHANGING FUNCTION OF (Continued from page 302) increase in investments other than for fear that such municipals that are better suited to the requirements of secondary could reserves .5 bonds. v >■- Practically every banker sees .governmentbond.: account grow like Topsy, while his mu¬ nicipal account has declined, at his least in relation to his total assets, and in many cases,, in actual , amount. that The FDIC report shows during 1942 the direct and government 1 obliga¬ guaranteed tions of the insured commercial banks increased become high premiums realized should it be the sell to necessary Of course, if there is to be occasion to seir the bonds,; as no to be the case with munici¬ seems this objection has no basis at all. If the bonds are of high quality all of the premiums will pals, ceived and it over the in realized be interest - , ' The Act forbids re¬ the life of the bonds, buy high premium bonds because more funds are put to work, with cities further increased their hold¬ vestments ings of governments 19.6% the amount held while all other clined 7.5%. Dec. on over 30, 1942, securities , „ de¬ premium issues.,, ' place, one to Instructions AAA all to field can; terpretation of the act by the So¬ longer / maturitiesof licitor's office of the Agriculture municipal bonds. A banker bases, Department. '. The Solicitor con¬ the maturity schedule of his In¬ strued the intent of a Congress as indicated by "expressions of Con¬ gressmen at the hearings which two considerations: of calculation he when out, and need cash to pay ion of when he may under may an opinr want cash to preceded passage" of the Act. ' favorable more N. in E. his Dodd, chief of the AAA, to employees listed order The; : firsts > of these as prohibited practices: is the more powerful con¬ "1. Furnishing releases, photo¬ of his investments into for , it ; may mean cash, he sideration, graphic prints, illustrations or will probably find it more advis¬ whether or not the bank will be teats to the press. •; able to convert his government open tomorrow, while the latter "2. Furnishing prepared scripts securities than his municipals. In is simply an effort to earn more or transcriptions for radio broad¬ the government m a r k e t, the income on one's investment. The casts or appearing on radio pro¬ spread between the bid and asked former consideration > will deter-, grams. 1 prices is usually only 1/32 or mine the maturity schedule of. that f *'3. ; v visable find it day to convert some ad¬ some circumstances. course, -, 2/32 of point. a In the •nunicinal market, the spread is usually V2 point to a full point, or sometimes more. / Moreover, the mechanics of delivering and getting payment for governments is sowewhat easier and quicker than in the municipals. present from one the his on Finally, at readily borrow can Federal Reserve government Bank securities at U Under such circumstances, what banker who needed to sell invest¬ to ments realize cash find it advisable to would his use not gov¬ ernments for that purpose? With governments making up such a large part of the total assets of banks today, the average banker who finds himself in need of more cash after he has sold all his gov¬ ernment securities, is likely to be of business by that time. out It unlikely, therefore, that the Average banker will be faced with the necessity of selling his munic¬ seems ipal investments. Of course, there are many bankers whose munic¬ ipal/accounts still form a large part of their total assets, and in such instances at least some of these municipals must; be con¬ sidered in the light of secondary reserves that may have to be con\erted into primary reserves. However, such is not the case to¬ day with the average bank, r - ■ 0 This reasoning could have sev¬ eral logical effects upon a banker's ous the who banker toward attitude In ipals. , first has been for liquidity munic¬ the place, over-zeal¬ and who has not bought municipals because he felt they could not be sold quickly enough, can put municipals in his In second the be too place, one need with the concerned marketability of the municipals he buys. Provided again, he bonds of high quality, he can buys well buy bonds of smaller and less well known subdivisions, afford to having reasonable assurance that he will not have to convert his municipals into cash before they are paid at maturity. : In the third place, one hesitate to pay hecessary | to. buy wants. or t money against rates, and as a change in rates, no should ities hedge matur¬ diversified be or pending maturities, der long upon opinion of one's when money rates will rise, v - Any banker is discouraged at thought of investing funds that in the past have been in loans the at relatively at bonds in rates currently munic¬ however, prevailing for high grade Unfortunately, ipals. any, the up over and ive of The $278,945,325, deposits of Governments following . tops in smaller assets, Governments: of ings, ~ Bank American. deposits Lorain Street Cleveland, and Capital Bank and Continental Industrial scored tops in deposits and Governments. Bonded of indebtedness Cuya¬ maturities hoga (County (Cleveland), de¬ clined to $39,737,573; as of last August 1 from $43,890,709 on Au¬ an excellent reserve against even¬ gust. 1, 1940. It was the biggest tualities including wide fluctua¬ reduction in any two-year period found that well chosen high grade municipals afford tions: in ments are deposits. ; > These, com¬ present: de¬ clining loans and vastly increas¬ in the last 15 years. , : bonds he some can paying high premiums icai time, the average today buy high grade bonds with greater banker munic- freedom. service were using Government time and money to build up pres¬ for incentive, payments. the AAA officials the said " with company her ruling progress has progress would greatly limit the effective¬ heen- consist¬ Mary Foster Barber ness of its employees in explain¬ ing and "selling" the 1944 farm program to farmers. That func¬ years Miss Barber's work has been tion has been in the shifted the to Ex¬ and ent spec¬ tacularly rapid. For the past few administrative department assisting John A. Stevenson, Pres-; ident. Previously she was man¬ M. L. Wilson, director of exten¬ ager of sales planning and was in sion work for the Agriculture De- charge of the preparation of sales Since join¬ partmerit, said in an accompany¬ promotion material. ing letter to all State Extension ing Penn Mutual in 1928, she has tension ees Service, whose employ¬ paid by the States. : are , directors done were education that AAA employees prevented by the order from "having access and .other to the press, radio, public communication media." ! He suggested that the State Ex¬ * tension-Service workers "keep adequately informed" so farmers to not as which "curtail the extent the-provisions of the to cur¬ much valuable and research in insurance. A native Pennsylvanian — her father, Laird H. Barber, having: been a Congressman and later President Judge of the 56th Judi-. cial District—Miss Barber was graduated from Cathedral School, D. C. rent AAA program would be un¬ "cum derstood and acted upon by farm¬ ers." / ' • Later the she National Washington, graduated was lege, I An: accompanying procedure" "suggested for- dissemination of farm program information cent¬ ralizes in Washington full and final authority for the preparation of press, radio, motion The material will be mailed from laude" Provincetown York and - been in New a After serving as a Yeoman came (F) I, Miss Barber be¬ associated Editorial distribution.' Theatre has in World War millan to the Extension Service for Col¬ frequent contributor to magazines and in¬ surance journals. Washington to State AAA officers checking and will be turned Barnard Beta for over from where stje was elected to Kappa. As an author, she had a play produced by the> Phi picture, poster and exhibition jnaterial. with The Mac- Company in New York Assistant. One of as her assignments was the proof-read¬ ing of the well-known "Project Method of Teaching" by Mr. Ste-- with whom she has been associated since insurance career able in 1921. F. in the Cleveland been made the First a Davis, who securities for 25 has business years, has Vice-President Cleveland Corp. of He has specialized in municipal se¬ curities and for came the past 12 years she started with the her Equit¬ / Luncheon Group Broadens Scope Of Discussions The Tuesday luncheon group meeting weekly 3, 1942 to receive ROTC instruction from' George Chase Lewis, Col. Inf. USA, will continue to meet although Col. which has since Feb. Lewis in He Bond Club. is a member been , ha$ been given change a command will no to First Cleveland in 1935. and, unfortunately,* longer be available. > The character of the discussions of the will therefore be changed. They and topics relating to the will become broader in scope Roger R. Clouse, attorney and formerly acting regional director of the is will include Home Front. Meetings Office of Civilian Defense, secretary of the board of day, 12:30 now directors of the Federal Reserve Maiden are p. m., held every Tues¬ Au Coq D'Or, 129 Lane, New York City. Bank of Cleveland. He succeeds R. B. Hays, who re¬ placed Frank J. Zurlinden, re¬ tired, as First Vice-President. Power & Light Co. Situations Attractive The stocks of American Power . Boosted While In Army Henry S. Sherman, President of the'; Society for eral Insurance Corp. in supervising mutual savings banks insured by the corporation. Deposit Mr. Sherman will be associated with prominent New York the with Sherman Chosen and & Light Company, particularly the $6 cumulative preferred and ; i Corporal George C, Litzko, whothe $5 cumulative preferred, haveis 38 and had served in nearly all departments of the Society for attractive speculative appeal, ac¬ ] Savings in his 22 (correct) years Henry ing investments in premiums such conditions will continue for " . intended to emphasize that, because of the n world. ance that banks should Bank, Morris Plan, American Sav¬ North an i K ral States in Central National, last of the "Big Five," displayed records in and of American sure been assets as committeemen in the North Cent¬ Clarence Increases Are Sharp boasted useful feature. Finally, these comments tinction executive Throughout her 15 years' 18 millions. Savings, is the government se¬ only Midwest banker chosen to. a committee that will aid the Fed¬ need not curities, and the probability that Many bankers have ob¬ jected to 872,480, in the country to receive dis¬ bank* of he has no choice. Moreover, very '$141,948,247. These three classi¬ many bankers are finding that the fications showed gains of 23 to 25 tax exempt features of income millions. municipals is a very attract¬ the Federation bankers and the - chalked up Philadelphia icalL-date tops in assets of $115,- President of the New York State Mutual Savings Association, ,741,912,. up 22 millions; deposits ■of $103,585,921, up over 26 mil¬ : Promoted by First Cleveland lions, and U. S. holdings of $69,new $259,826,615 and from by (Continued from page 302) moving high rates, of return, the and -Bureau the women venson, spread over a range of years, with the bulk of the bonds in short, medium Congress Farm of one few the life insur- Ohio Brevities and portfolio with little or no fear, not be construed to imply that provided he buys bonds of high municipalbonds do not form a quality. Since he is not likely to good secondary: reserve based need to sell them, he needs only upon a need for cash. Many be mindful of quality and ma¬ bankers have : quite / properly turity. not distributing . . of case Preparing, portion of the bank's investments exhibiting 'motion pictures. * are considered secondary "4; preparing " or ; displaying reserves, but need have little or posters or exhibits. no effect upon that portion of in¬ * "5. Preparing articles for peri¬ vestments which are intended cp odicals, or furnishing articles, produce income not now received photographic prints, illustrations from loans. As already pointed or mats to periodicals; ' out the municipal account of the i "6. Preparing or procuring the average bank need. not be, con¬ printing of popular publications sidered as secondary reserves. bf a promotional nature. Hence the maturity schedlule [ "7. Carrying on by word of of the municipal portfolio of the mouth, in individual contracts or average bank should be based before groups, promotional activ¬ upon the banker's • opinion of ities for the purpose of enhancing when money rates will be more the prestige of the AAA as an in¬ advantageous to. the / investor. stitution, dr of indoctrinating a This consideration is r far ; less philosophy relating to the general stringent than the requirements principle's of AAA programs, or of for secondary reserves, and building public pressure for or should, therefore, permit the pur¬ against Congressional action on chase of at least somewhat longer agricultural measures.? '. U maturities in > municipal;. bonds. f An AAA spokesman said .that a As a hedge against changing which groups to the AAA followed accusations in individual farmers." purchase on discussions before farm pay employees outlining seven speci¬ fic "dpn'ts" were based on an in¬ /. fourth the In to better return than on low re-invest , Should any banker premium earning interest the same as the principal, and usual¬ a of Federal use the mechanics of a program. It the salary or ex¬ penses of AAA information em¬ ,would, he said, prevent a triple-A man from defending his own or¬ ployees and restricts all AAA em¬ ployees to the "answering of in¬ ganization against criticism. The demand for censorship of quiries or supply of information funds the ly at f The War Food Administration on July 20 applied a "gag" to the ; 200,000 State and county employees and committeemen of the Agriicultural Administration Agency, strictly limiting their freedom to rMiss Mary Foster Barber, As¬ talk about farm programs. The order, based on a provision in the sistant to the President, has been Agricultural Appropriations Act, prohibits both full and part-time appointed,a Junior Officer of The AAA employees from giving information to the press or radio and Penn Mutual Life Insurance Co. from making speeches praising or^ She is the first criticizing the farm program or strict interpretation of the 7th woman in the any other act of Congress.In prohibition .would prevent AAA 96 year - old the company's his¬ United Press Washington advices employees from discussing July 20 reporting this it Was fur¬ triple-A or farm programs before tory to be so any civic group and would limit honored ther stated:, • • and actually is advantageous to $19,663,999,000 to a total of $40,711,697,000. During the same period holdings of mu¬ nicipal bonds decreased $118,142,000 to a total of only $3,533,486,000. Furthermore, during the first six months of 1943, the weekly re¬ porting member banks in 101 Miss Barber Appointed Applies "Sag" To JIM Employees § Under Act Limiting Talk To Farm Programs Junior Officer By Penn Mutual Life Go. MUNICIPAL PORTFOLIO not 303 cording to a circular issued by Ira bank, came home on furlough just as the bank an¬ nounced he had been promoted to Haupt & Co., Ill Broadway, New York City, members of the New Assistant Treasurer. York Stock serving in the statis¬ tical control unit of the Army Air Force Technical Training Com¬ leading national exchanges. He is mand has now at Miami been Beach, where he since being stationed inducted the first of the year. of this Exchange circular teresting and other; Copies; and another in¬ circular on Peoples Light and Power Co. may be iFrnm the firm upon request. had Thursday, July 22, 1943 CHRONICLE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL THE 304 field, Providence-Washin g t o n , Continental, Hartford- and U. S! Bank of Analysis Bank Stock loss ratio of these eleven companies is 46.4%, and their average expense ratio 47.2%, com¬ Mid Year Figures New York Available 1 leadina 4-2525 Dtgoy Telephone j 5, N. Y. 7-3500 BROADWAY, NEW YORK Telephone: BArclay A. <L. REPORTER'S pared with 95.0% average for 21 companies, while low-loss , the but REPORT of the This Week — By E. A. with the stocks should comply com-» earning relative earning power, Bought Analyzed value, and other factors. For example, some companies invest rising market than an "equity" company, and by the same token, less depreciation dur¬ ing a falling market. Its invest¬ is likely to be some¬ than in the case what steadier of those York Vew ' ' i A. 279 TELETYPE L. • five-year aver¬ and increasing in¬ dustrial dividends. With regard to underwriting differences, it is a matter of record that companies, which were heavily committed in the ocean marine field took severe FIVE YEAR tion. 1937 to 1941 incl. Companies with HiGH LOSS Ten Earned months of 1942, heavy in risks lost a lot of losses in the early v^hile volume premium •Security Hampshire Fidelity Phenix relatively Companies which were Av. point to another difference among managements which is reflected directly in their operating ratios, viz: the ratio of expenses incurred "Pro v. veals interesting fact. an there is a ratio loss lower-than-average 94.2% 96.5% 46.1% 48.4% 45.9%- 47.6% 93.6% 45.4% 48.8% 46.4% 94.2% 91.7% 92.4% 45.3% 44.0% 6.'Fire. "Phoenix ......... will be noted 48.4% that the ma¬ jority of the ten companies whose loss ratios are higher-than-aver¬ Gen¬ have age than - ratios lowerThe exceptions expense average. and New also have Security have a Hampshire, .which expense ratio; higher-than-average to expense The average loss ratio ratios. a Hanover, with an *, are: National, lowerloss ratio, have a than-average LOSS RATIOS 46.3% r.t-w- Insurance of N. A. higher-than- with those conversely, 95.0% 95.0% ........... marked average 43.5% 46.7% 46.7% American..: North/River tendency for those com¬ panies which have a 7.2% 94.4% 91.3% 91.4% 95.4% 94.5% Boston found that erally speaking, it is 9 96.5% 56.7% 91.9% 47.9% 47.3% 46.4% Washington Great It 95.9% 47.7% 48.3% .......... Aetna "Hartford incurred losses of 97.5% 98.1% 99.2% 94.1% 46.2% 48.6% 46.5% >• 44.0% 45.0% 49.1% "Continental U. 46.U% 47.8% 44.6% 46.5% 48.3% 48.0% 47.9% "Springfield F.&M. to pre¬ miums earned. A study of these ratios over a number of years re¬ ratio .. 97.5% Companies with LOW Eleven the and written, premiums . companies) (21 fire and. miscellaneous classifications fared better.; / This week we would like to . (21 comp.) Average heavy in to ......... "New rationing. gasoline and rubber & M. F. Agricultural account of on Paul Sc. "National Ratio 44.1% 44.1% 48.3% 48.3% "Hanover those which were automotive w...*, Written i)3.*% 53.4% 52.1% 51.4% 49.5% 49.4 % 48.9% 48.8% 48.4% 48.4% , ............ Assoc. Comb. these ten aggregate was of companies is 50.4%, and not be should We unduly de¬ $750,000,000. progressively scarcer, Brig. Leonard P. Ayres, VicePresident of ihe Cleveland Trust Gen. Co., declares in the company's July 15 monthly "Business Bulle¬ tin." ;v' %'/ After commenting on the "vic¬ developments on particularly the Atlantic, Gen. Ayres torious combat" the various fronts, "In off to a crops our areas going now somehow to accomplish manages and significant sidelight on company differences is illustrated in the accompanying age have expense ratios higherThe exceptions, an *, are: Spring- than-average. marked with every and sort of; business is active, little of it is excep¬ very tionally prosperous, which is as it should be in time of STOCKS hard and 67 Wall WHitehall NY 10 Street Post Office HUBbard 3-0782 Square 135 S. La Salle FRanklin 0650 (Special 7535 LOS CG-105 1-2875 WIRE ST. • CONNECTING: ANGELES, SAN SYSTEM " LOUIS, LOS r HARTFORD, Enterprise NEW YORK, BOSTON, CHICAGO, FRANCISCO AND SEATTLE TELEPHONES TO (5011 PORTLAND, PROVIDENCE. institutions, to Chronicle) Financial the ANGELES, CALIF.—Ches¬ opened offices at Enterprise 7008 Enterprise 7008 West 530 in Mr. has a Sixth general Noble for been securities a countries. : ; engage : . , .. Akin- W. 1 J, arrangements with Banks the U. 8. A. Agency throughout NATIONAL BANK of INDIA, LIMITED * Bankers Uganda and Colony Bishopsgate, London, E. C. Office: India, in Branches in Government the to Kenya Head 26, Ceylon, Kenya Zanzibar Burma, Colony and Aden and Subscribed £4,000,000 Capital £2,000,000 Capital— Paid-Up £2,200,000 Fund— Reserve conducts every description banking and exchange business Bank The of Executorships and Trusteeships undertaken also it de¬ NATIONAL BANK of EGYPT PAID brings to substantial piece financing, this in the current The CAPITAL FUND RESERVE ■ , and 7 , £3,000,000 . £3,000,000 . Street, E. William King Cairo AGENCY LONDON 8 1 Register No. Commercial FULLY Cairo Office Head all in f."-' the C. r principal Towns in \ EGYPT SUDAN the and week market only one of corporate secondary distribution 665,715 shares of no par con¬ of form of a $1.50 stock of vertible' ferred cumulative pre¬ Twentieth Cen¬ tury-Fox Film Corporation. Purchased by bankers from the • further illustrated the ef¬ market of the dearth securities available for new in recent months. block, despite its size, was investment The oversubscribed, and the books closed within a relatively brief space of time. Another „ of the plea Electric & South Carolina Co. for accelera¬ Gas proposed issue of $20,- tion of its of first mortgage bonds, due in 1973, brought that refinanc¬ ing to the fore as a possible oper¬ 000,000 ation for later in the week. agreed Commission The to time for invitation of bids from bankers .shorten to six the required the from days, normal period of ten days. share. It the National Chase business. with < E. C. Threadneedle Street, .47 Berkeley Square, v , , LONDON OFFICES: . 29 Secondary Offering number of years associated Lambert Co to Street all In Zealand, Fiji, Papua and Branches Large One of ter L. Noble has PRIVATE Australasia. With ove* States of Australia, In New Guinea, and London, it offers the most complete and efficient banking service to investors, traders and travellers Interested In these branches B70 New 810,000,000. rrtm In L. A. SYDNEY Wales Is the oldest o( New South largest bank In and fect on the Noble Opens Street task Manager George Street, Office: The Bank 886,000,000. be it transcends in urgency > 3 Chicago f) General added some $4,802,000,000 to their Treasury bond holdings, which stood at $15,- else." Huff, Geyer & Hecht, Inc. Bostm the of rest the £150,939,354 ALFRED DAVIDSON, K.B.E., SIR Bank, this una good deal longer than many ually large block of shares was expect. The important fact is that offered by a nation-wide under¬ we are winning. However long writing syndicate at $33.50 a all 5 war. hardest may York quite parts of these wars still lie ahead, and they may last PRIMARY MARKETS IN New Almost months ago. few a The INSURANCE Sept., velops, their average expense case 30th Assets 1941 last year. date Member expense with loss ratios lower-than-aver¬ This interesting ./•/£23,710,000 ■y. Aggregate normal volume, ratio 46.1%, month by month its seemingly im¬ compared with 48.3% and 46.7% possible tasks. Our production of ratio. ; In other words, it costs respectively, for the 21 companies. planes, ships, and munitions con¬ It will also be noted that the tinues to increase, although at money to achieve a favorable loss majority of the eleven companies more sober rates than was the ratio, v higher-than-average : forward in nearly The bulk of the increase was in and stocks of coal in storage are unusually large. It holdings of certificates of indebt¬ edness, which rose $5,501,000,000 is true that we are beset by war¬ Treasury bills time inconveniences, but after all to $6,962,000,000. most of them are relatively minor increased meanwhile by $2,994,ones. J"•V"' V'. 000,000, while holdings of notes "Railroad transportation still expanded by $1,922,000,000 to $4,- is of Prop. compared with $19,782,000,000 on July 15, the nearest compar¬ able agement of our food controls is disquieting. Our coal problems remain unsolved, but production 6,150,000 8,780,000 Fund Liability foregoing the In are start, and the man¬ poor / £8,780,000 Reserve Reserve interval, the weekly condition statement of re¬ porting member banks as of July 14 last, shows that those institu¬ tions have expanded their hold¬ ings of Government securities by upward of $15,300,000,000. As of that date member banks showed aggregate hold¬ ings of $35,165,000,000, which 1"/ %.%■7large / 1817> Capital Paid-Up Banks' Holdings Member : : gets stated: of Treasury WALES (ESTABLISHED Head bonds, $1,480,748,000, than they did on the corresponding date in 1942, when the total was $1,640,296,000. I "r The major expansion took the form of a ten-fold rise in bill holdings, to $4,327,318 from $494,549,000, while holdings of certificates rose to $1,091,700,000 from $1,178,231,000. In the interval net holdings of Treas¬ ury holdings have remained virtually stationary, just under smaller amount pressed by the fact that in this country everything except* money Battle of the $3,037,551,000. Yet, despite the several large Victory Loan drives, it develops that the central banks hold a | On War's Progress % BANK OF NEW SOUTH - Incurred To Prem. Franklin .Fire diversifica¬ V./ : Ayres Optimistic RATIOS v: Expenses Losses Incurred To Prem, Home from an¬ miss selection AVERAGES :'';f' activity trial or provide balanced will an which dif¬ company hit No other. operating ratios. age "equity" company, but it loses out in times of expanding indus¬ and study, the distin¬ guishing characteristics ferentiate one table which shows insurance fire compare intelligent care, with L. A. 280 - must stocks Francisco of portfolio tive WIRES San results are achieved by companies which have ceptions to this rule. Certainly the investor who de¬ sires an adequately representa¬ St., Los Angeles Chicago Seattle - and shorthighly liquid collateral. '' v The most recent statement of the Reserve, showing the condi¬ tion of the 12 regional banks on a consolidated basis, puts the total U. S. Treasury obligations held at $7,644,666,000, an in¬ crease of some 150% over the same date a year ago, when the certificates, term higher-than-average expense ratios. There are, of course, ex¬ (P. C. T.) Orders solicited. to 5 p. m. PRIVATE ing value in a ment income writing Zealand Australia and New bills of form the in that, in the majority of cases, most favorable net under¬ the has come central banking system Ltd. Bank, Deacon's Glyn Mills & Co. ; Sharp expansion in holdings of Government., securities by the reasonably draw the conclu¬ sion CALIFORNIA OF 210 West 7th of liquidat¬ pose. From this we above. as may Butler-Huff & Co. The "bond" company, things . being equal, will show less appreciation m. invited. Inquiries in equities. other results Brokers. & Dealers to heavily in bonds, invest more heavily more while others distorted be¬ of usefulness. However, an examination of other five year averages within the past decade shows almost identically the same grouping and relative Compared Service - Trading daily 7 a. Associated Banks: Williams not point the yond Quoted - Reviewed Special Bulletin and Booklet volatility of liquidating stability, Sold - is 1942 that the ratios were BANK STOCKS differences up so losses, marine INSURANCE & underwritings,;; etc. affect their premium These absorb to Reserve ASSETS £108,171,956 unusual, due to about, the figures reveal, entirely gas rationing, etc., through additions to its portfolio perience was / panies quite extreme differences of managerial policy, in regard to investment of assets, allocation of TOTAL to the powers $5,000,000,000 of Government bonds if necessary for that pur¬ operating of year year's underwriting ex¬ the that due to the nature of the business, is not pointed out in this column two weeks ago, there jexists among fire insurance the fc.'J Street, W. 64 New Bond - company, As was sufficient. the for shown, and they are not included in this brief study, for the reason in other degree of insurance companies have an "combined ratio" of only comparison A principle of diversification, just as does the wise investor categories of common stocks. The fact that a unique diversification is inherent in the stock of any one well established fire Burlington Gardens, W. / to ratios VAN DEUSEN in fire insurance investor The of Insurance Stocks Charing Cross, S. W. I ,49 ; ■ 93.6%. Smithfield, E. C. I 8 West rendered recourse E. C. 2 3 Bishopsgatc, v ; that such aid has been without OFFICES: LONDON develops average Stocks regional banks. 12 Scotland throughout Branches At the same time it ;; high-expense Bank and Insurance OFFICE—Edinburgh HEAD of 96.5%, com¬ 1727 Incorporated by Royal Charter * "combined ratio" Teletype—NY 1-1248-49 Gibbs, Manager Trading Department) Bell NEW YORK 5 WALL ST. ' Stock Exchange York New Member* 120 bwenanye exchanges Yvrtc SiucK new Royal Bank of Scotland and 46.7% re¬ The extent to which the Fed¬ spectively, for the 21 companies. eral Reserve System has sup¬ Lower expense ratios are not sufficient to offset the higher loss ported the Government bond mar¬ ket through its huge war fi¬ ratios, in the large majority of nancing of the last 18 months be¬ cases.. For example, the ten com¬ comes apparent from a glance at panies with high-loss but lowexpense ratios have an average the weekly condition statements Meeds Laird, Bissell & other '.-;'V ViJy .///=;:■ OUR pared with 48.3% Request on Trust Co. and expense average average New York tnemoer* lower-thanratios: The Fire, -which also have Action Exchange subsidiary of Electric Corp., company, plans to use the proceeds from the sale for the purpose of retiring obligations. further modified the dividend restrictions on the common stock of the issuer, im¬ certain outstanding The Commission posed last Possibility the Securities and Commission in granting of a the General Gas & The the month coincident-with of Lexington Water into South Carolina merger Power Power. Co. .r f , 'Volume THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Number 4196 158 I Ni Y. Savings Banks Report Gains In Prospects Promising For Canadian Crops In its current crop report, • July the 15, States Bank that of Montreal prospects crop Sbv are 846 payroll savers, setting aside regularly each month $2,275,736 for purchases of War Bonds.", r ]: Deposits, War Bond Sales In Six Months "A dated -!''! • Mr. Short further said: "These large part of the American people aire striving earnestly to defeat inflation experience of and to our ly put their money to work for victory, if the New York State savings banks is 305 to statistics the me people, their : indicate clear¬ temper of desire to our back up criterion," the boys at the front and to fight promising in Manitoba and satis-< Myron/S...Short, President of the Savings Banks Association of New actively at home for the contin¬ factory in most York and of Alberta areas Saskatchewan. / High peratures tem¬ throughput the Prairie! Provinces during •have promoted the past week rapid growth, ac-j cording to the bank, which in its - report also says:1, I " . , I "Wheat is mostly in shot blade ;! and heading is becoming general .in some districts. Moisture condi-j Bank, stated during j the come most over of and Alberta Saskatchewan and is urgently re¬ quired from in hail small. districts. some and Weeds have pests been troublesome are districts. some making fair Losses Sugar beets in the Province of Quebec, weather warm growth tory, and where has in there satisfac¬ low-lying areas been damage has excessive vesting of recent stimulated is progress except from in progress moisture. Har¬ excellent hay crop Pastures continue an is in progress. in very good condition. Corn and root crops show good growth, ex¬ cept in low lands where damage is reported. / and Moisture continued is Executive Vice savings July 16! in presenting first six months ..of » ori. in. life insurance." are sometimes at 14% again a other the was at 6,103,324 been the 4.35% increase of banks as ing the 1943 second will Certainly will ergy to confident that am for results greater. in bend the their bringing even savings every Sound 7 The 'savings banks providing this service implement the Treasury's Pay¬ • activity Mortgage Advice The country and especially men with mortgage loans outstanding more their rights under the Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief the national acted to protect outstanding. legislation with men Mr. Mullenix further "The most left with servicemen loans gage that they STATEMENT OF CONDITION of; principal The first payment on -the •nounced' July '15. on in the matter - "The * in service. wholly sort This, untrue. f;has but a uninformed with ing' to more part It has been help A forum of ternational/ Committee doing good." developments under on the Act is scheduled for the Asso¬ ciation's 30th annual meeting > . results of an war's effect vicemen was MBA survey on on mortgages of reported in of July 1, page 29. OF Edward C. Romfh, President ' ers of Mexico, through its chair¬ Thomas W. Lamont, and in on man, behalf ment of the Mexican Congress Mexico, for the on Loans First 1942. 29, Committee International Bankers of v. ^ with connection the British for Other Assets Expense) added is that "the . . . . . .... . . . ...... . . $1,230,618.68 406,369.64 . . . .. ..... ... . . v .7 . . . . . . ... ., . . .... . .. . . . . . 129.69 . . . 700,000.00 154,312.28 .... . . . . . . . . ...... . . 16,155.00 / (Includes Accrued Interest and Prepaid ... . ....... . Stock—First National . . . . . . . .... . ...... . (1,440 shares) Holding Corp.. 108,540.75 . ..... 72,000,00 . ............ 100,000.00 . *Bonds Owned; State and Municipal Obligations. Industrial Bonds. Tt Railroad ... . .. . . . ... . . . . . .... . . U. S. Government . . . .7 .......... the 504,734.35 . . ..7, ... . . . . . . . ; • Obligations... $41,399,851.42 19,708,230.91 49,521.25 113,811.08 .......... Cash Reserve and Due from Banks. TOTAL ASSETS . *List Furnished Upon Request. ............. 1 < 61,108,082.33 $64,564,275.05 ' LIABILITIES were Capital.. land." It t. . Improved Real Estate on Stock—Federal Reserve Bank May, London, Eng¬ & Slaughter Section 77 Other Real Estate. Agreement and, for the fiscal and registration arrangements 7 were Hardin, Hess & Eder, New York City; counsel for the International Committee, American Section, were Davis, Polk, Wardwell, Sun¬ derland & Kiendl, New York City; and '. . Furniture and Fixtures. ."Counsel for the Mexican Gov¬ in / Individuals, Firms and Corporations Banking House Association Suisse des Ban- ernment to Mortgage Loans Overdrafts negotiations, or¬ a group of international bankers consisting of the follow¬ ing: American Section: Thomas W. Lamont, Chairman; DeWitt Millhauser, Walter T. Rosen, Sir William Wiseman, and ..Vernon Munroe, Secretary; British Sec¬ tion: Lord Bicester, Chairman; Sir Edward R. Peacock, Frank C. Tiarks, Vincent W. Yorke, and E. C. Webb, Secretary; Swiss Sec¬ quiers, Basel. 1943 , pur¬ these of ganized pose . I ASSETS by the Mexican December on 30, •' ' • Govern¬ The agree¬ ter, Eduardo Suarez. tion: > through its Finance Minis¬ ment was ratified The June Miami, Florida y time ■ ...... ■ Surplus and Undivided Profits for Reserve for Dividend..... holders to register their securities . . . ........ . . . . . . . $1,200,000.00 1,649,790.08 36,000.00 ... . ■ has 60 extended been days from June 30, 1943. This extension ap¬ plies only to the external debt of the States of United does .... .7. . .. .7.. . TOTAL LIABILITIES Mexico and .. 7...7.....7 ... . .... ... 77. v. . . 61,678,484.97 $64,564,275.05 include the railways is¬ not the with sues ...X. Deposits exception of ... Tehuantepec National Railway 5% and 41/2% gold loans, due June ' 1953." Deposits June 30, 1942 ' . §47,528,471.21 Application forms for of registering these 30, the - 7 * . June 30,1943 $01,078,484.97 purpose securities are now available be obtained ment. The Mexican tion of plan for redemp¬ service on its external referred to these columns. July 1, page 33. public debt was Greater Miami's Oldest—South Florida's Largest—Financial Institution and from the Pan American Trust Co.,' New York City, according to the announce¬ may in - , } Under Same Management Since Organization - Member Federal Reserve System Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation in 1902 in Chicago, Sept. 23, 24 and 25. The Bank¬ In¬ orig¬ army of try¬ of Miami debt of in¬ it case a public an-: as from actually but harm than is this of civilians, but was the of course, misinformed The advices was negotiated by a group ternational bankers known in¬ principally come well-meaning of Advice stated: ,r resumption and terest during the period they are Foreign Debt Payment debt of Mexico since 1928 mort¬ forever relieved of are payment with ample Resumes cer¬ outstanding has been would be beneficial." Mexico and common, tainly the most unfair, impression weather warm en¬ debts commented. going into the armed services, can get along very well without the uninformed and, inaccurate "curbstone" advice so freely given in the past year, in the opinion of Charles A. Mullenix, President of Incomplete received ^reveal that to as responsibilities Act, and the /savings banks are servicing than 3,093 firms with 181,- posits and, to my knowledge, is the largest increase in savings de- and inated into - themselves. reports just tionally misled en¬ ever-increas¬ an of participants number six be Urges Servicemen Get adequate facilities to handle this de¬ revealed that the families of many servicemen have been uninten¬ sources. -Savings Program among those employers who do not have savings banks deposits during the same period was $242,643,000. This rep¬ a even 7;'/v7/\;A. - months roll in Mullenix on July 17 said that the organization's na¬ tion-wide inquiry into the matter avail¬ be the fight." War'Bonds. have savings banks. resents were would total working, &n<f I which I wish to present and of which the sav¬ ings banks' are justly proud have to do with payroll savings for bought at the increase have "The Home Front is awake and 30. to net the greater. a offices of New York's 132 mutual "The savings agencies able June accounts Yorkers "The final figures of War Bonds and were of of June this State during the months to July 1 are estimated or month savings War $911,000,000.;. Of this, $128,370,- 000 101,420, figure. result, both dollar deposits of people served stand at an all-time high with deposits at ' $5,812,733,796 and Stamps in six of alone, New $1,154,643,000 in six months' time, - and average of $315 per family. If comparable figures for Mortgage Bankers Association of America. Mr. saved and the number how sales counts our accounts As lively "Total -J...——7 six-months' period. Like^ records shew a'net gairi - democracy. "In War Bonds and savings ac¬ recorded by the banks ever of American uance savings banks have ex¬ perienced, with a $50,639,000 gain in deposits and 19,850 in accounts. Mr. porting v the Government's Savings program. Savings of savings activity resume "The evidence to demon¬ the people of New York State are voluntarily sup¬ are Buffalo best the monotonous, but in this case they strate the record-breaking Short continued. "Statistics a in of ;■ wikei $371,013,000. In addition, the sav¬ ings banks wrote $3,836,600 of low-cost a posits new ...War / Bonds through . President bought at the savings bahks and increased savings deposits from Jan. 1. to July 1 amounted to are Alberta good progress in Manitoba. In and and "The combined total of 1943. tions are satisfactory throughout Manitoba, but rain would be wel¬ State any the .t r if our the ser¬ issue : THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 306 tions When Inflation Comes, Deflation an increase in wages to offset the, increase in .the costs :• • of Cannot Be Far Behind • t y • • ♦ • ■ —___ . • . an Africa South " —— — Brazil 66 ——— ' Mexico 4.970 950 68 373 132 795 — Colombia 1-880 1,118 4,825 - Chile • ~ . Argentina " «. 296 IOB ■ Peru • "Germany i 8,223 22 — .^Belgium —w. 11,798 28 • Denmark 441 Ill a- Sweden Switzerland -- Turkey Ji : v.,'; >Reichinarks i . only. 194 , 68( . . 383, 512. , . , Commercial Bank Deposits > • ...' (In Millions of National Currencies) Dec. • . . United United rj Kingdom New . South 3,329 3,629 335 384 73 83 101 148 3,212 423 99 195 4.461 Africa 100 India L 2,277 2,401 3,913 12,523 1,923 v —— Colombia (Mexico ; 3,791 H.665 _________ Chile 2,049 , 4,585..; 16,531 123 727 448 13,630 13,155 2,305 , Germany f Belgium 'Denmark 452 .318 10,524 16,313 ___> —- i-,—.w '■■'France''-..-, 2,455 42,443 97 . T ' , ____ ; Turkey "July 1942. 687 576 4,260 4,401 3,111 3,015 3,163 262 374 tApril 1942. , , 161 1,038 610 /* ... . . Conditions and Policies The end of hostilities will leave the are required to make further cuts in their consumption of ; newsprint during-; the third quarter, ranging, up to 5% for larger users., The new reduction follows the of recommendations the Newspaper Industry Advisory Committee made in June. additional The 5% reduction does not apply to the first 25 tons for newspapers using less than 500 tons a quarter. ,'; This provision, the WPB said, is designed to aid operation of smaller news¬ the' papers. vices : The Associated Press adfrom which we quote, added: 2.5% 50 u curtailment ranges ''."V from for newspapers using up to tons a quarter and to 5% for warring countries newspapers, using 500 tons or largest job of reconversion to peacetime business more a quarter. inn in their histories; the highest debts known: to them; the & "The necessity for economy in 209 123 most burdensome taxes ever imposed; and greatly inflated the use of print paper becomes 245 and vulnerable currency and credit systems. What is tc more pressing with each passing 206 week," said H. M. Bitner, Director / 90 be done about all of these colossal problems? The change: of the WPB's Printing and Pub¬ back to peacetime production will take time,, new financing ,^273 . ( lishing division." A- •*: A period of readjustment* unemployment ;/ S\:% and new tools. "Any usage of paper over the and no doubt a great deal of hardship will be experienced I quota, until > an vexception is Plans should be under- way for this;Transition period irf granted, will be at the applicant's risk," Mr. Bitner said. Increase every war business.j The Government has plans. Every, "Failure of 1938-42 newspaper pubV community should have its own plans. Therje cannot be tod lishers to live Within the allowed 64 46 many well thought out and sound plans for reconversion usage in any quarter necessitates 61 and reconstruction. A thorough knowledge of the conditions reference of all such cases to the 33 57 ' : after the last war will be helpful. While the» change-over WPB compliance division." 95 The WPB stated it would not 96 after this war will be much larger than after the last war,? recommend granting extra paper 39 ' many of the same problems will be faced] -only perhaps on for 48 publication of special editions, 48 a larger scale. /; * ' ' \ nor would it grant additional ton¬ 85 182 When the war ends; the scarcity of peacetime con-; nage to meet circulation gains 113 ; sumers' goods and the scarcity of peacetime capital to pro¬ achieved through prize contests or ; similar promotional campaigns. 68 duce with may cause prices to rise sharply unless controls 54 Under the original print paper are 173 very firm. The unemployed from war factories, and curtailment order which went 42 the returning soldiers will be expecting their savings and! into ^effect Jan. 21 1, newspapers ; 8 i. their small incomes to support them in comfort. Runaway were limited in each quarter to 52 prices and depreciated currencies can cause far more hard-: 100% of the tonnange of paper used in printing their net paid ships after the war than have been endured in the domestic circulation in the same quarter of economy during the war. 1941, plus 3% for spoilage. with the , ' *441 , Post-War July 6 that newspaper on publishers , , • 9/5 5,157 3,347 „; nounced r 27,465 3,547 91,547 76,656 941 4,879 291 —- _______ I Switzerland 5,254 i,/.. U7.318 "*■ 2,844 26,177 20,786 3,116 368 33,578 Netherlands ! Sweden „ 2,469 287 87 — ..... i Peru j 2,774 2,441 63 Brazil % 1942 88,437 3,657 2,500 Zealand Argentina • 1941 70,792 3,105 54,054 319 Australia ; Dec. 31, . 1939 58,344 ; 2,253 • _____ Canada ••• Dec. 31, Dec. 31, 31, 1938 .. States an-' . Jin billions. tSeptember, 1942. *V1v'■ * ; v The War Production Board • 2,62I 724 , inevitable. Newsprint By 5 VV . 3,034 2,016 ' 2,116 1,700 2,337 seems 22,; 1943 WPB Curtails Use Of V "The 133 ,;. 983 270 tion 70 154, 162 111 753 233 842 , - 1,856 • 19.325 48 .. 281 .... t8,500 82 563 209 1,152 1,422 2,050 Netherlands ' 5,704 1,627 1,449 151 992 1,061 1,751 ;0; 600 tPrance , 110 203 47 .*>' 76 40 30 3,356 1,380 6,647 21 2.359 1,191 19 ' ' .India July Thursday, v- living will force.The shops intb'bankruptcy. It is now proposed to use subsidiesj{o^aypid|the:-wholesale failure, of these businesses.',; The, use of 'subsidies in England and Canada are pointed to as examples. But the fact that Eng¬ 1 V.v#rL r.r! «%• land and Canada started to controLprices with the beginning (Continued from first page) of the war and have' done a\much better job of holding ing power created by war purposes. The following table down prices, wages, the cost of living and the debt cost of from the bulletin on Economic, Conditions of the National the war are all omitted in discussing these subsidies. The City Bank of New York, June, 1943, indicates the trend of present disparity in wages, prices, costs and the confusion currency and bank deposit inflations throughout the world in the policies and practices in this country make the use at the present time. . of subsidies unreasonablyL costly at this-late date. Any Currency Notes Outstanding attempt to roll back prices and use subsidies would create (In Millions of National Currencies! indescribable opportunities for graft and • new demands Dec. 31, Dec. 31, Dec. 31, Dec. 31, % Increase 1938 1939 1941 1942 1938-42 for costly regulatory services. Because of the limited suc¬ United States ' 6.856 7,598 • 11,160 ,-- 15,410 125 cess of the policies of control and regulation of prices, wages Canada 263 V 318 567 754 187 United Kingdom "I"--!:: and costs, and the failure to apply taxes effectively to close 505 : 555 752 > 923 - 83 -Austral 49 ,5? §5 111 147 the growing inflationary' gap of spending power costly infla| New Zealand 17 25 " i?n ,i. ' . , lW points include inflation in China has I- This table does not out that China. But the Nationaltaken City Bank bulletin It had been expected that this Fortunately the recovery of peacetime production does long in any country, given one or more normal sea¬ Would bring about a 10% over-all risen 30 or 40 times. "Disorganized production, combined sons together with constructive political and economic pol¬ reduction of consumption but this, it is stated, was not accom¬ with inadequate and costly transportation, has resulted in icies. One of the interesting bits of economic and social plished. acute scarcity of goods of all kinds, while war expenditures history which has not been too well learned in the United fare being financed largely through inflationary issues of States is that a country which has been apparently devas¬ ■currency and credit." < tated by war can return to prosperity and support itself Combined Food Board No country is fully avoiding inflation, and certainly very quickly, at most within one or two seasons. Tools, To none will escape the effects of the inflations of other coun¬ materials, management and work will do wonders, and have tries. But some countries are doing a very good job under after every, war in a short time,. much to the astonishment Canada i i the circumstances. For example, the currency notes of of those who have viewed the seemingly unrecoverable de¬ The Department of Agriculture Switzerland have increased 51% and the bank deposits only structions. Of course, these productive forces thrive best announced on July 12 that the I 8%. In the United Kingdom the currency outstanding has under peaceful free enterprise, stable political and economic Combined Food Board has made increased 83% and the commercial bank deposits 61%. The conditions not torn by fear and oppressed by taxes and arrangements for a survey to be conditions in all of these countries vary widely, and the debts. made of the available statistical * ' * ( 1 inflations and the consequences will be governed for each records and other data concern¬ Writing of similar destructions, John Stuart Mill, about ; country by conditions outside of the country's control in 100 years, ago, before modern speed, transportation, ma¬ ing food supplies and consumption in the United States, the United Ipart but largely by the resources, financial management, chinery, engineering, electricity, chemistry and mass pro¬ Kingdom, and Canada. The primonetary, tax and economic policies of each country. From duction came into being, said: mary object of the survey, the / the tables it seems clear that the British Empire countries, "This perpetual consumption and reproduction of cap¬ Combined Food Board stated, is to take steps to put food data of 1 Sweden, Switzerland, Denmark and other well-managed ital affords the explanation of what has so often excited these countries on as near a com¬ countries are seeking to avoid as much inflation as poswonder, the great rapidity with which countries recover parable basis as possible. The ; sible. Up to the date of this table, the United States had from a state of devastation; the disappearance, in a short Department's announce ment added: ' ' V : ■ [hardly got started on its inflationary war boom. time, of all traces of the mischiefs done by earthquakes, "Three United States Depart¬ floods,' hurricanes and the ravages of war. An enemy lays Inflation in the United States ment of Agriculture officials have waste a country by fire and sword, and destroys or carries arrived in England and shortly % Currency notes outstanding. are more than 17 billion away nearly all the movable wealth existing in it; all the will begin discussions with offi¬ j dollars. Bank deposits have exceeded one hundred billion inhabitants are ruined, and yet in a few years after, every¬ cials of the British Ministry of i dollars. The debt of the Federal Government is Food. They are John Cassels, of expected to thing is much as it was before. This Vis medicatrix naturae' the Food Distribution Adminis¬ : reach 210 billion dollars by the end of the fiscal year. In has beeh'a subject of sterile astonishment, or has been cited tration; L. A. Maynard, of the Ag¬ spite of the efforts to hold down prices and wages, the costs to exemplify the wonderful strength of the principle of sav¬ ricultural Research Administra¬ of living and the costs of business have mounted sharply. ing, which can repair such enormous losses in so brief an in¬ tion; and Montell Ogdon, of the Labor organizations are Office of Foreign Agricultural Re¬ demanding new wage increases be- terval. There is nothing at all jon runaway proportions. In free China food prices have not take , Survey Food Data- j - Participating • < _ , . ,, . . a i . - , c ; 1 cause of the rising costs of wonderful^ in the matter. living. lations. The producers^of food, What the enemy have destroyed would have been destroyed "The Canadian Government is oil, housing and other products are demanding price in¬ in a little time by the;inhabitants themselves: the wealth also participating in this inquiry, creases because of the increased wages and taxes. The infla¬ which they so rapidly reproduce would have needed to be and Ian McArthur, of the Cana¬ tionary gap of spending power in the hands of the public in reproduced and would havejbeen reproduced in any case, dian Dominion Bureau of Statis¬ excess of the available goods to buy is estimated by various and probably in as short a time. Nothing is changed, except tics, already has arrived in Eng¬ '• % authorities from 40 to 60 billion 'v% . ' ■ dollars'rand is expected to that during the reproduction they have not now the advan- land. :• "These personal discussions will i rise another 40 billion or more during the coming year. vage of consuming what had been, produced previously. The supplement the full exchange of While wages in some occupations have risen much faster possibility of a rapid repair of their disasters, mainly depends information on food maters which than the costs of living, in other occupations, and particu¬ on whether the country has been depopulated. If its effec¬ is already taking place through larly in peacetime occupations, wages have lagged far be¬ tive population have not been extirpated at the time, and are the regular channels of the Comhind the rising costs of living. In many of these, occupan. not starved afterwards; then* with the same skill and knowl- ' , :Volume 158 'COMMERCIAL' & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Number 4196 ■: edge /which they had before,; with their ;lancU and Tts per^ manent improvements undestroyed, and the more durable ."buildings unimpaired, or. only partially injured, they have nearly all the requisites for their former amount of produc¬ tion. If there is as much of food left to them, or of valuables 307 again: be- as well or better nourished than ever before, and patients will be able to sit up around the interna¬ then the tional conference table, and talk taxes, and make promises on about their ills of debts, international loans. r * new accustomed to employ in their occupations. Nor does charge it up to the war. The costs of the war have been strength in the principle of saving, in the large in all British Empire countries but nothing like the ^popular sense of the term, since what takes place is not costs to the United States. In the British Empire,costs have intentional abstinence, but involuntary privation." been kept down, prices have been controlled better and the -; ;(• Modern efficiency and; skill have greatly shortened the currencies have a larger purchasing power. The Britsh Em¬ required for reconstruction. Those who looking pire's need is for a clearing system. England wants and for a long and prosperous period of rebuilding and' supply¬ needs from the rest of the Empire countries arid other coun¬ ing delayed peacetime needs; might avoid some errors in tries of the world raw materials, food and such goods as perspective by examining similar experiences. of the past she does not produce advantageously. She has manufac¬ and then adding a large measure of modern mass production tured goods and services to exchange for these. What kind efficiency. ; ' ' of-money any other country has is of no concern to England as long as it is a stable and dependable money and serves ■Pi Plans for Stabilization of the Currencies are the best Sound and dependable currencies are necessary for any of commercial relationships between the various This is problem number one in the conversion interests of the country that creates it. It is, of two (it will take all that much time to iron out these war and the various' countries of the world will supply bill for the cy year signed was Roosevelt July on balance of international trade. England will avoid this practice, to advantage undoubtedly. Thel United States must own "" - - (Continued . on 308) page OF 12. Jan. 1, providing AS • in this >Also included is measure provision a . OF . , . bargaining where in elections labor a force .without three . . . 21,073,253.79 Corporate Bonds and Securities, Including Stock in Federal Reserve Bank. Loans and Discounts. Bank . . ... ... . 30, 1935, NYA Customers' . . . . . . ... iTotal ; .. . . , , . . . to ' train .. . young have been work but connected the duplicating work bureaus. NYA its It . „ ;v'-v ' y,y.-.>;s'V.■ ;,y',y.'Vv-y ...... .. r;. V y.y n .Y with war also said that the was in y -v . . . , . . 1,309,898.33 Reserve for .. chanical which training over and NYA other has . . . Contingencies. is schools its to >, Income 274,077.58 . . Treasury Department disposal. / The Senate voted continue the NYA sential" 1944 the ever, to the Senate and backed mand. later up ■' ; ■ y y y- y • . y yy • y. ■ •;y...."*. •■-.y•.: v; . . . . Letters of Credit. . ... ... . . . . ....,, >17,901.27 564:436.36 MEMBER "FEDERAL DEPOSIT Deposits t . . -.;. . Total......... INSURANCE CORPORATION . .. y..; . . this bill Deleted from ... y. proval of Manpower or more a year. Av 739,414.36 25,000.00 64.897,962.24 ..... an employees of the War Commission earning . . . was amendment to require Senate ap-* 15,968.90 . de¬ - . . itself House's yyyyy vyy: 15,968.90 previously agency and reversed 91,512.06 , ,y. :-*i :••• es-? How¬ year. the 194,578.80 . . "war $47,800,000 had abolish the June 29 to a it fiscal House the voted on as and ' give for for - .. I Collected—Not Earned. yyyyyyy . , turned the 100,000.00 Reserve for Taxes, Interest, etc. numerous be to the Procurement Division 14,117,097.86 Declared of equipment at .-'r ..... use equipment and manT Under the bill, the me¬ 1,500,000.00 •* the funds,1 ;.......y.yy.. </' overlapping Government, or other wasteful was power. of of 1,000,000.00 y ........ Undivided Profits f. ,.y;• . July, people foi^ employment and to help needy boys and girls through school. The agency's training programs of late .;; ; ...._. :,V'Vy;.-:V'v.y.y Surplus . 127,126.38 ... Liability—Letters of Credit Other Assets* . 118,511.71 Income Earned—Not Collected (. >'yy."- Capital - . for created in was 1943 Reserve for Dividends—Not Fixtures been complaint 13,127,221.21 \ plants has months. The $4,500 785,513.69 Other Real Estate •; ... Building Furniture arid •• . in contract TENNESSEE JUNE $17,697,865.64 State, County, and Municipal Bonds.. pro¬ Rela¬ tions Board from calling collective LIABILITIES . by to hibiting the National Labor BANK ASSETS ~. bill $3,000,000 these costs. cover NASHVILLE NASHVILLE, United States Government Bonds, This orders the liquidation of the Na¬ tional Youth Administration CONDITION NATIONAL IN . President were STATEMENT Cash and Due From Banks. fiscal new by .i.v THIRD De¬ money complicated problems) with the available shipping capacity her after the Labor course, ^ or $1,137,167,010 partment-Federal Security Agen¬ Congressional critics had charged that these programs important that any country have a sound and stable for its own best interest. A country with an un¬ to peacetime conditions and the restoration of international stable moriey on which its own people and the rest of the world cannot depend undoubtedly is a menace to commer¬ relations between countries. Currency stabilization, debts, cial stability throughout the world but a far greater menace taxes and the need of peacetime capital are all tied.up to¬ to its own commerce and stability. • gether and a complete separation for reconstruction pur¬ Frequently the instability of the currency system of a poses seems out of the question. However, monetary stabil¬ Ismail and undeveloped country results from foreign" invest¬ ization is the first essential in dealing with the other finan¬ ments in the country and the efforts of the foreign investors cial problems, v to collect in gold, interest, dividends, profits, and even for Both the British and the American plans for currency the sale of capital. This undermines the stability of the stabilization seem unnecessarily bunglesome, vague and currency of the borrowing country. A creditor country can¬ inflationary. The first step seems to be for each country not follow this practice without upsetting the stability of to put its own financial house in order and establish a the foreign exchanges. It was this effort to collect foreign sound currency upon which its own people and .the rest of debts in gold that brought on the collapse of the interna¬ the world can depend. When this is all accomplished the tional exchanges in 1930. This will be repeated if creditor problems of domestic and foreign debts can come up for countries lend their capital lavishly to impoverished, debtconsideration. In the meantime, no doubt, a great deal of stricken and new countries, and then seek to collect more charity will be necessary. However, given a good season than these countries can pay out of their favorable restoration "countries. The s this evince any time : • The British proposal for an international clearing sys¬ buy food, as enables them by any amount of privation to tem seems quite all right for the best interests of the British -remain alive and in working condition, they will in a short Empire and I see no reason why they should not hold to it. time have raised as great a produce, and acquired collectively The debts of the British Empire countries will be large but as great wealth and as great a'capital as before; by the mere manageable. The banks will be sound. If the bonds de¬ continuance of that ordinary amount of exertion which they cline in price the owners will just take a capital loss and ;; to are Liquidation Qf NYA Urged lit Labor Dept. $68,564,436.36 1 tv>\ 303 \ When inflation Gomes, Deflation Cannot ^ Behind likewise establish and look upon i.pc/;. jnvr i!) v> 1 f investments financial practices foreign investments of capital as permanent from which will be income derived from in¬ creased production or we will bring on another collapse of the international exchanges just as we did in the 30's. We were among the greatest losers as a result of the breakdown of the international exchanges. We lost a large part of our foreign investments, we reduced our own standard of living of vM "-. Deflation and pebt Payments After the Civil ig||tt^l|||| international sound y . (Continued from page 308) , i;>m'v,vtiv i v THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE. war we returning the dollar to followed the admirable policy par; and paying the debts. Europe struggle against inflation and debts lasted for about 40 years. This was a period of deflation, declining prices and business depression; ^ After j World . War I the United States, the British Empire countries and many neutral coun¬ tries returned to sound money .and accepted deflation ias wise policy. International debts were defaulted on the part of many countries who decried the policy but claimed that at the through the collapse of the the time there was no other solution until the creditors were international exchanges and trade. willing to take goods for payment. If this war is followed The stabilization of the currencies is the first essential, by an abolition pf tariffs I venture to guess that the British but the first step in currency stabilization is for each coun¬ Empire countries will those that can give or a group of currencies through international stabilization fund. But the burden of re¬ sponsibility and success rests upon each individual Gold will remain, as it has been for generations, form international currency of the world. country. the uni¬ The size of each individual unit of currency or the name makes no difference. Debts and Taxes After Federal World debts War I amounted and to about 26 billion loans the We dollars. aided the rest of the world to stabilize their currencies. loaned We them gold and sold them capital and consumer's goods on credit. We became the world's great creditor na¬ tion. But we held onto our high tariff policies. Investors demanded protection from the low costs of production of foreign countries, labor demanded that their jobs be pro¬ tected from the cheap goods of European and Asiatic labor, the farmers demanded protection from the low prices of South America, Australia and Canada, and we proceeded to shut the door to the collection of the proceeds of our foreign investments in the only way that they could be collected— in foreign goods." This policy brought on wholesale defaults on the part of our foreign borrowers. In the meantime we created domestic prosperity by selling our production abroad on credit, paid off 10 billion of our domestic Federal debt, inflated our bank deposits more than 100% and grad¬ ually reduced our foreign trade as our foreign borrowers were unable to buy or pay. Our domestic credit-inflation created a large measure of false prosperity and collapsed with our foreign securities and the; foreign exchanges in the early '30's. \ ' After this; problems war and the reconstruction our; foreign debt not be so large owing to lend-lease financing. Foreign countries will need plenty of our capital and consumer goods provided we are willing to sell them may or may If credit. on know that we we do sell to cannot foreign countries on credit we gold. The proceeds must collect in be invested in the capital and productive facilities of the foreign countries and we must accept pay in the goods pro¬ duced. All this will abundant make for lower prices and a more supply of goods in the United States, and the whole world for that matter. The statesmen of both of the lead¬ ing political parties are promising these global results. But the economic and political repercussions are yet to be dealt with. The labor unions, the farmers and the investors who have given their all to win the war will have something to say and will say it at the ballot box. But what of our Federal debt? this debt will reach the be these columns: in sum paid in honest dollars? honest and will estimated that O. Glenn Can it Saxon, said in "It can, and must be borne and redeemed if we are to avoid national dollars dictatorship." man It is of 300 billion dollars. Dr. agree. bankruptcy With his clear-cut" demand any honest It would be an unthinkable fraud to cheapen the dollar her currency. even as France cheapened the value of What gratitude for the buyers of savings bonds, the soldiers who will return with small savings and small pay, and the millions of people who have worked and saved only to find that it was all a fraud?: Cheapening the dollar, pay and war and repudiating the debts won't do. We in honest dollars or face consequences or must pay more and serious disturbing for generations than the hardships of the Britain will pay her domestic debts restore sound money,, and the policy as advocated by itself have been. Prime Minister Churchill in his radio address of March 21, in my opinion has had a disillusioning effect our would upon some of be repudiators and inflationists. Britain feels her responsibility to the investors in war bonds, and the returning soldier and has announced so to the world. Will likewise pay and pay and stand the hardships? This is the best policy, but it is not a road of ease and leisure nor we is any other solution. pay their international debts, defaulted after World War I. even tv < i (u' <. V < Seen Freedom Threat of paying off even half of 300 billion dollars debts over the next 50 years? This seems to me the only sound solution, but will the taxes and the deflationary effect of these pol¬ icies of sound fiscal finance and money hurl our economy into a period of deflation similar to that following the Napoleonic wars, the American Civil war and the first World Because of the greatly improved production capacity business, and the speed of communications and transportation^ it does not seem necessary that we repeat of modern either the mistakes times these hard times of these or past periods. be shorter periods of hard and even defaults can hardly be doubted. However periods of depression, will be lessened by the courage Nevertheless that there may and determination to pay our debtors pay to know debts theirs..'. It would be a as we (Continued from first page) rights and responsibility is reviv¬ ing all over the country" and that "the States are, as never before in our time, showing a capacity for good government." Of the 40 Governors the at would have our great stabilizing factor exactly what the policy is going to be, and to know a policy that we will not waver from or in that it will be any way compromise with fraudulent practices but hold rigidly to. honesty and square dealings. "anyone noted, would make of of 10 Presidents good he them of the United States." Submitting these as "elements in the present situation" Prof. Moley at the same time cau¬ of hope tioned that "the danger of the federalism is very personal new great." "When we develop oneparties" he warned, "we are only a step from a one-man State." He concluded by urging that be kept that in mind American there necessity "the citizens love who their country should be helpful in keeping party Government alive and be patient in the efforts of Congress." Prof. Moley's remarks follow substantially in full: It becomes my pleasant duty, as , . Trustee of the Tax a welcome to from men These Foundation, goodly group of American industry. this annual meetings, of which fourth, are the out¬ growth of requests by industrial corporations to provide opportun¬ ity for off-the-record discussion this of the is technical and related of matters taxation industrial problems. At the moment, there is no tax bill in sight. But there are other serious questions that confront in¬ dustry. These are questions that may well justify the holding of this conference, Reconstruction and Inflation The cessation of hostilities will usher in Gover¬ recent nors' Conference in Columbus, man war? reconstruction the were But what will be the effect upon our domestic economy other countries an 8c I a and that of the rest of the world try to firmly establish its own currency with such help as (I i >: m j 11 "One-lwam" Parlies Aft'ir few years of reconstruction and a boom growing out ol railroad building we had at least 30 years of deflation and so called hard times. After the Napoleonic wars in (1 Thursday, July 22, 1943 question of They include the for postwar contingencies and the termination a reconversion to peace time production and business such as* never before witnessed. The job is.inueh; larger; than after World .War I and far more costly. The shortage of peace time: goods exceeds that of 1918 in of war reserves contracts. shall I ... avoid any-discussion of the sub¬ ject that brjngs you together, for the simple reason that I have no desire to carry coals to Newcastle. everything from motor cars to food. It has been suggested merely that The grab for materials and supplies may be a stampede. I offer you the somewhat pessi¬ mistic suggestion that no matter Government regulations may slow down the progress;* But what the figures may be that you the volume of business activity for a couple of years after men of business add up, so long as the transition period will probably make new peace time government provides the adding records. After this shprt period of reconstruction and re¬ machines, you cannot be certain plenishing of peace time needs is over a let down in both that your computations will be what you expect them to be. business and prices will probably duplicate that following I am reminded of a conversa¬ the major wars of the past.": The time duration of this defla¬ tion that I had, during the Su¬ tionary period should be much shorter than the depression preme Court fight six years ago, following the American Civil war or the Napoleonic wars with that magnificent old states¬ man of the House of Representa¬ because of the speed of modern readjustments made possible tives, Hatton Sumners. He had by transportation, communication, new and greater variety not yet made the speech that, by of economic goods and popular consent, was the death opportunities, and the promise of knell of court-packing, but in the reduced trade barriers throughout the world. The period of readjustment and stabilization after World War I was privacy of his office there was no doubt about his convictions. He interrupted by the preparation for the present war and no said to me something like this: valid comparison The can "The whole question of what be made. are excess purchasing in the hands of the public may create such a demand for the short supply of goods the first year of peace that price inflation will get out of bounds. Such a rise in prices will correct itself when the excess purchasing power is spent and the supply of goods increased to meet the demand. power going to Court do to depends upon government that ate. are the The organs of a determined by kind of cre¬ living being the medium in which that expects to live. the want to we we Supreme sort of living being If it is an animal The real danger lies in the excess cur¬ that lives in the air, it will need rency, bank deposits; and the large amount of the Federal lungs; if it is going to live? in the water as a fish, it will not need debt owned by the banks. ; Every bond is purchasing power lungs." equal to its market value in dollars, every bank deposit is Your calculations, I need not re¬ worth its face value in dollars and every dollar is worth what mind you, depend, in the last an¬ it will buy.: A decline in the prices of bonds would embarass alysis, upon the sort of economic society in which you will be ex¬ the banks. After every war in the past bond prices have pected to produce goods. You can¬ declined sharply with the return to sound money and free not be equipped with the organs markets. Will the history of money market and bond prices of a fish and be expected to climb be repeated after this war? .If an effort is made to restore mountains, nor can you be equipped with-the organs of sound, money policies, interest rates will rise, bond prices an " animal V and live under will fall and a period of deflation will follow;- But if we are water. I need not discourse unable to stand reality and continue a monetary inflation upon * the reasons why; the government holding certain policy in order to maintain bond prices at par and protect economic views and theories can¬ the banks at any cost then an era of cheap money, inflation, not provide the essential atmos¬ and declining value of the dollar will be inavoidable. After phere in which business can meet , < World War I France devalued her currency 80% - and postwar problems. as I If you do that there If you believe, wholesale prices rose to more than 700% of the 1913 level. By 1935 about half of this increase in wholesale prices was lost for strictly French domestic impossible obstacles, I need not take your time by telling you what they are. of the present war the wholesale price level had most of this loss from deflation and was help goods but by the beginning regained again close to the inflation peak of 700% of the 1913 level. (Continued on page 310)-v- Devaluation and do not you; you live and learn. The jobs that will •>' so are believe, I will r , to /> American industry do, however be expected to (Continued can't just have on page 318) Volume 158 Number THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL 4196 CHRONICLE 309 A Viral Message' ■ To All Shoe Buyers FROM THE \ r "d .'iV 'r I1', "''"L i f 1 ,-'t *t\\ . ' 4 ",\x* }»'*' * • V? + ". <'4 i, "f * 4* : '• 5 1 ' . ' '' \ v-"*'. ' J 1' ** > ' ,v'V V ' <C T" ' i* ' j ' - ' ,\ > v r> -t !/ ,* 7; ,;\t . '.! I •}■, I1«,"} j1 £ rjA ' ; 1 1 1 ■ ( * u International Shoe Company 4 i 777 y ? j. J B'ECAUSE there has been make considerable misunder¬ more shoes were standing regarding the quality of shoes now avail¬ quality—but quality is the able —and this company is to civilians, it is important that you become acquainted with the facts. Perhaps this message At present^ our helpful Government has first call there is still shoes standards; Only' the best materials workmahship dire suitable. Neither would have it otherwise. But—does that shoes—are mean continue and;skilled • • •••'• at all—you can honor and Integrity X'i\ you nor we as well as • , : •You Victory demands it. 7 to •/• • armed forces, We to good, assure you ••.. • •')?"/". 77 ' -f,v V*': ' • • ■ <f\ that • <v ;.r we return . • ... : -.•»»! may company. continue to St. men, women, and children by this wearers of shoes. <$Lx*JO CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD . ' St. Louis, Mo. Louis, Mo. F riedman-Shelby Dorothy Dodd Shoe Co, Continental Shoemakers Coniormal Footwear Co. Pennant Shoe Co. Hy-Test (Safety Shoes) Winthrop Shoe Co. Jefferson Shoe Co. Roberts, Jphnson & Rand Vitality Shoe Go. Peters Queen Quality Shoe Co. •* •• International Shoe Company, St. Louis, Mo. other shoe manufacturers, could 77 k i, have confidence in the We shall keep faith with the Sales Branches 7 full. still buy good shoes. The of the International Shoe Louis, Mo. will: 7 7■ INTERNATIONAL SHOE COMPANY $t. serv¬ essential meet manufacture shoes that will »v*.-,v shoes made for good shpes—dependable Company stand behind that statement. We, our value for your dollar—and satisfactory shoe mileage;' our Not : y7<',:7,\v'v77--7~" be had by civilians? r- * not to '■ not to use pres¬ sufficient quantity of a civilian requirements. built according to rigid government are message product—standards maintained for iceable shoe material available forces. These of this for lowering the moral Despite heavy demand from on shoe materials. Millions of pairs of shoes are being manufactured annually for our armed determined disregard to than forty years. more to you. : i essence as an excuse standards of its from America's largest manufacturer of shoes will be conditions ent willing we • Manchester, N. H. Sundial Shoe Co, Great Northern Shoe Co. Interstate Shoe Co. Metro-Craft Shoe Co. .V- V.*'.' THE 310 COMMERCIAL Exec. ;; • prevent deflation and depression in France greatly increased the amplitudes of inflation and defla¬ «, , we duration board of directors to boom perhaps two or three years at must expect substantial deflation. However the of this deflation depends on the monetary policies statement a the of Chairman of and the to Edward C. press, of the Board bank said, Crandon is a "President with the the spirit of may fest United to invest your capital and your savings if their ' J ' be in doubt long period of time but con¬ > - analysis of the results from investments in the high¬ grade bonds of the many countries that went through inflation and devalued their currencies investor lost in after World War I purchasing over power a period of ten years roughly the percentage of the currency that did not devalue show that the loss in 20^ and in most than more amounted no case In the countries that did inflate and devalue their cur¬ stocks were not a satisfactory, hedge but far better investments than bonds. A select list of common- stock investment as of January 1, 1914 such as were actually held by investors in the United States would have shown the following results as of January 1, 1928:; France a loss of 66% of the original capital value of the investment; '""permany: 50 %..;.. Italy 55%; Austria 72%>: Belgium 38%; and Hungary 77%. Interest payments on the bond investments in many cases ceased and the value of all interest payments declined in proportion to the devalu¬ rencies they common were . of the currencies. ation stocks mon known civic leader. He will serve in an advisory capacity .do ly While the dividends the on com¬ declined during the inflation depression, inperiods the increase of the dividends was very •' the recovery satisfactory. Similar investments in the Assis¬ senior officers -and as our President of this bank." tant to the Regarding the > of activities . Crandon First Na¬ tional Bank of Miami since. 1940, Mr. Crandon is President of the Crandon Wholesale Drug.. Co. which he established in 1916. He is Mass. the Finance native of Acushnet, a He is Chairman of County Dade the of Committee and has served as County Commissioner continuous¬ ly, for, 14 years. He has beert prominent in- the artistic and cul¬ tural development of Miami and particularly in and musical circles. He organized -the county park system and is a director of Fairchild Tropical Garden. One of the largest parks i'rf the nation, now being developed on Biscayne Key, opposite the mainland of Miami, has been named Crandon Park in his honor. He is President Dade County, . plans beautification is ever was some cases showed an 200%. Most of this capital gain how¬ lost in the collapse of the securities markets in 1929 as i of tion in Dade County. man ' of 'He is Chair¬ of Board County the assuming and up¬ duties as, executive Vice-President also elected to was investigation conclusively shows the advantages of investing in the securities of countries that avoid both cur¬ fee Ga., in 1906 in Cof¬ and was As¬ Cashier of the Brunswick County, sistant Bank & Trust and credit inflations. The CHRONICLE invites the views expressed related phases of the sub¬ Comments should be addressed to Editor, by Dr. Wright, in this article, ject under discussion. comments on or on any Commercial and Financial Chronicle, 25 Spruce Street, New York! Co., Brunswick, Ga., immediately rency prior Miami own in real Miami 1919. to to (t his investments in handled He estate coming from has Reeder Mr. and Hialeah of served from he sioner Urged To Join Fed. Deserve The New Jersey State Banking Advisory Board on July 7 again urged all New Jersey banks and trust companies not members of the Federal take steps to ship. i Reserve System to obtain such member¬ Deputy Banking Commis¬ John T; Connolly, Secre¬ affiliated said that institutions were un¬ urged to join the Federal Reserve Sys¬ tem last Sept. 11, but that the re¬ sponse Board far has not been what the thought it ought to be. As Ac¬ for 15 years. estate business tive in affairs, Mr. Reeder is charter member he knows, only one or two banks have entered the system as since added. September, Mr. Connolly It other ficial Bank is also announced recent- addition to ' Wars and the Legion, and is a past of erans Foreign American Harvey the of commander Seeds organization. He Post of the latter has been a member of the Rotary 25 for Club years." , that < the an¬ of¬ family of The First National of Miami is Clifford- H. possible" the produc¬ during the war of The First National Bank of Miami in-, elude Laurence Romfh, son of Ed¬ ward \,C. Romfh, Chairman and President the of * Cashier.' Board; The that Commission by Mexico, with sentative of Alec Between Mexico, U. S, Orderly development of elec¬ Steel; rubber, cement, chemical, textile, sugar and al¬ cohol, and pulp and paper indus¬ tries, were considered so the in¬ dustrialization tions on terials and States and after the war maximum development of the nations" both July 18 in a urged on report by the Mexi¬ Commission' can-American Economic was 'Co-operation : at the of use critical ma¬ and, equipment during the war." Rosevelt's referred was trip to in to our issue of April 22, page 1490. June War co-operation be¬ United "proceed may rapid a pace as possible con¬ sistent with the necessary restric¬ as Expenditures Were $7,7 Billions Mexico during "for as trical, Urged In Joint Report ; the the United States member, to develop and carry forward long-term programs for President Cooperation Full economic be repre¬ a a Mexico tween recommended industrial Commission an created r . Economic be to are attained." industrialization of Mexico. ' Presidents Vice Other for made public in Washington. A report to President Roosevelt and: President Avila Camacho " War expenditures States by the United Government during the of June amounted to month $7,~ 688,000,000, 000,000 increase of $315,- an May, over or Production Board July The 14. 4%, the War announced Board's on advices stated that "the average daily rate of expenditures in June was $295,- ' ' 700,000 compared to $283,600,000 v / exploitation or in May,- also an increase of 4%; economic imperialism, whether The daily rate is based on the 26 by nations or by powerful private days in each month on which were cleared ; by -j the groups; are past—no future Mex¬ checks said: ' "The days of United States government ican or will condone or permit their re¬ ments and the by after two President President conferred "in ■ Avila govern¬ Roosevelt Camacho April, the Commis¬ ?'• ; The WPB announcement further i ' "Expenditures for % war purposes for the fiscal year 1943 amounted to $75,100,000,000, or 2.7 times as as the $28,300,000,000; ex¬ pended in fiscal 1942; and eleven much times as much the as $6,700,000;- 000 spent in fiscal 1941. "From 1943, war July 1, to l\ i\ June, inclusive, purposes Government •> i 1940, expenditures for by the United States amounted 000,000,000. and fisheries. "Named Treasury.". said:" v:„ appearance." ?• Associated Press accounts from marine . and make "present modest goals of the Vet¬ a civic that v, , con¬ - was Bank of Miami." tion to "will supplies deliver equipment 10 . tary of the Board, pur¬ City as - N. J. Stale Banks United States to tinue 1929 to date to 1933, Washington/in its advices in the appointed liquidat¬ matter further reported: ing agent by the State Comptrol¬ "Recommendations for Mexico ler of Florida. Duties of liquidat¬ included full development of food ing \the Bank -of Bay Biscayne;, supply, immediate and long-range Biscayne Trust Co.! Trust Co. of industrial projects, concentration Florida, Guardian Trust Trust Co; on production of war materials, and Dade County Security Co. oc¬ a program of public works proj¬ cupied his time until he became ects, and expansion of transpor¬ affiliated with The First National tation, communications, merchant when in¬ Commissioner of period. The United States undertakes Miami, and his present term of of¬ fice will expire in 1945. Four of it added, to supply necessary re¬ those years he has served Miami pair and replacement parts unob¬ as Mayor, from 1929 to 1931 and tainable from other sources for from 1941 to May of this year. He the agriculture program. New also has been engaged in the real equipment must be provided if which he organized, and Bank of Miami since 1941, on States $141,000,000 to $179,Her imports were $59,- the and President of the was Bank of Miami Bank 1934. Dade the his banking career This He State years under 'construc¬ will Connect Miami and Biscayne Keys; the board of directors...He-began and 1930. the member of the a mittee Health, much 10 years. First now which tion, Taking select investments in common stocks of these is a trustee of the University of countries such as actually held by investors in the United Miami.,' In 1929 he received the civic achievement award from The •States in January 1914 and maintained until January 1928 Miami "Herald," and in 1938 won showed a regular income from dividends, and with very the Greater Miami citizen award "substantial increases in the 20's. The capital value of the from the Miami "Daily News." • "Mr. Meeks has been Vicecommon stocks held through this period did not show a loss President of The First National of these countries and in the 'United to from will continue to concentrate on production of strategic materials after field „ executive com¬ County De¬ fense Council and was responsible for the first war bond organiza¬ as im¬ State3 tant items Mexico desires to and returns to the banking an absence of nearly years, 1 to sound .increase of Mexico's United . Baker, George B. Romfh, William tion, which he organized to ; pre¬ rCt Hill; C. E. Klugh, H. F. North¬ nationally and internationally rop, C. C. Nielsen and C. E. Buker. known artists in recital in Miami. David B. Alter, Jr., is Vice-Presi' "Mr. Crandon, was the original dent and Trust Officer, and Olin sponsor of the Rickenbacker G. Symons is Vice-President and with Virginia for any one Vice- sent countries that did not devalue their currencies but returned money and honest .payments of their obligations would have maintained the investor's purchasing power with a regular income and without default throughout" the period. These countries included Sweden,- Switzerland, Norway, Denmark, Holland, England, Canada and the United States. said the connections chase, the report said, contributed to her balance-of-payments prob¬ the advices from the bank state: "A native of Athens, Tenn., Mr. lem. -j Reeder has lived in Miami 31 Mexico, the Commission said, Music Associa¬ of the Miami Civic Causeway, highest grade bonds of the conclu¬ As to his President. The of director "A Commission, much less. cases was the 000,000 in the first four months 6f v this year and - exports $73,000,000. The increase in imports and Reeder elected was who successful in business Similar investments in the bonds of countries devaluation. take to "restricted availability" of impor¬ character, eminently and a wide- Reeder, sterling of Clifford H. Meeks and Meeks the announcement from the bank says: . An the Carl Charles H. Crandon Messrs. should be avoided. that the mani¬ from $159,000,000 in 1941 $147,000,000 in* 1942, while her 000,000. Most is to encourage chaos. effect report from exports For the mass and strictly honest financial policies. into creased t , vigilance and management are necessary. The pres¬ ent large volume of short term investments in this country is extremely dangerous.; A sudden movement of this vast short term capital investment or flight from the dollar would create a crisis such as we have never seen. Any such fevar to to We should expect sound policies. investments must be made for a shows and America shrank Would it stability and production to know what the policies . stant est Mexico of determination carry ports policies were to and sions" in the* report. Deflation, Which? you knew what the future money, debt and tax to be? If you do not know how will you invest? of investors of States The money friendliness without delay the necessary steps Investing to Hedge Against Inflation or We should know the said indeed "are the to our national welfare. to be? conclu¬ Roosevelt understanding." governments are ex¬ satisfaction" "A joint statement released by State Department said "the History leaves no doubt about the wisdom of policy and paying our debts with popitical expediency of the times lead to the adoption of policies permanently detrimental further Camacho commission's a sound money honest dollars. But the ; Avila President mutual the to ■'y the recommendations in keep stra-4 flowing "sincere sions. man time same "'trade, by the war; States. pressed Romfh, President and "Mr. the kilter materials United named Executive VicC-President. was out at tegic pursued. pursuing How would you Mexico's correct international June 22, when Charles H. Crandon was elected on Vice-President and Carl Meeks , After the post war most V.-P.; Grandon &Reeder Named V.-Ps. important changes in the official personnel of The First National Bank of Miami, Florida, were made at a meeting of the In v 1 . seeks disturbed Two inflation did not tion. sion thrown Be Far Behind but Thursday, July 22,. 1943 First National Bank Of Miami Elects Meeks When Inflation Gontes, Deflation Cannot (Continued from page 308) 'FINANCIAL' CHRONICLE ■& "These $110,- - figures penditures to by Reconstruction cover the war ex¬ Treasury: and Finance Corpora¬ ■.;» ' tion and its subsidiaries." —iwiwW^www,., Volume; 15S yH^«OMMjEI?CIA^;^^INANCIAIi CHRONICLE Number 4196 losses NY City Hiring More Workers i But Upstate Levels Off of areas upstate New plants during ;;: the past/ three months, t according to the New State Department of Labor. In New York City, where the re¬ cruitment labor yet present of serious a does not problem, war industries have continued to hire additional workers. in Employment plants throughout the State war has been characterized by a shift in the employment with women the of and men - and more of more entering the armed ser¬ being replaced by women workers. During the past year the men vices number of employed in plants in the State has more Buffalo; , • and * Rochester . small very . women New York Y For Y/;Y'T> City fourth /' consecutive the month, employment in the metals and machinery industry in New City showed a fairly large increase. This gain amounted to 2.1% from May to June, ac¬ York Form Group To Aid In Settling Claims On Foreign Properly Loss National The Foreign Trade - as "a policy-forming group," rep¬ resenting the. private interests in¬ volved, and as the instrument through which the individual may seek the benefits of united action in departments "concerning the prin¬ ciples to be applied in seeking res¬ titution of, or compensation for, losses and damages suffered." The committee, it was stated, is not an agency to handle and negotiate the settlement of individual claims, "this being a matter of direct dealing between the individual claimant and appropriate Gov¬ ernment departments." Y.:Y; "The committee objectives are: "1. To determine the principles • Council, New York, announced on July 10 the formation of a foreign higher for the group; than last property holders protective com¬ which should govern calculations June / and payrolls were 46:2% mittee to facilitate the establish¬ of the amount of loss, the formal¬ greater. Aircraft plants had the ment and collection of claims by ities required for establishment largest/ increases for the month; American corporations and indi¬ of proof of loss and the manner shipbuilders also hired; more viduals suffering losses resulting in which compensation should from v wartime workers. * * * destruction and take place. ' 'Y Y; Y seizure/' The Syracuse district/had the "2. To Y The committee, organized by the present the principles largest employment increase for companied by a 1.8% increase in payrolls. Employment was 25.5% than « the month of any of the industrial areas throughout the State;? The Council in consultation with its - anced reoccupied by the Allied nations be may adequately delay." without mentioned above to the United members - Dividends paid Feedral regional Banks for the by New "The of ment York first nounced two on of clare their increase an a 14.4% of basis, he said. is announced tion, owner stock in $249,144 thrift of the to and home-financing insti¬ System,' including savings and loan and homestead associations, - cooperative banks* mutual savings and insurance companies. tutions of Since the they were a total of $20,310,127 in dividends —$15,527,075 to the Government and $4,783,052 to the member in¬ stitutions. At the end of May, advances total of amounted bers of repaid. to . over Aver¬ tabulations final covering reports from 3,172 manu¬ throughout firms facturing State. / ■ _ •/ "Among the the _ Because civilian goods in¬ the largest employment May to June were dustries, op the increased" wartime demand for petroleum products, America?s from •losses The Pure Oil Payrolls' advanced in all J of It he non-durable goods industries ex¬ staff of t i • leather and apparel ucts." prod¬ / Decline smaller than industry for the last year. The em¬ period same ployment decrease amounted to >2% 'this year compared with an 38% loss in 1942. The payroll decline it last only 1%, whereas was 24% Was 's -iY'v • - v :.V'~ from May to June Although dress manufac¬ turers laid off many workers, there was a general wage-rate in¬ crease in the dress industry of about 6%. The coat, suit and Skirt houses were busier as they Started work for the fall season. A few of the larger men's tailor¬ ing firms upstate reported in¬ creased activity. Employment and payrolls continued to decrease in piost other/branches of the ap¬ parel group. * ' year. a Y<- due • for the YV'Y them. With plane tables and stadia: a geolo- * rods they gists. -To. these men' much of the is '?■ YYY/Y ."V./-•Y Y Y: Y Company employs than 100 skilled more record in from May in the clothing much was *•••.'• Y' '• in "The seasonal decline June /.**>» credit Apparel Industry Smaller Than Usual Seasonal to are being drawn upon more rapidly than they are being discovered. parel groups. Employment was slightly higher in the food, fur¬ niture and printing / industries. cept of crude oil in the ground reserves by the tobacco and ap¬ reported are tion, from border Canadian outstanding explo^ ;sher locking the { .Mexico^ \h to Gulf of the search of new oil-produc- development of Pure Oil properties ing during the past 28 seismographs they are injecting • Last year these was years. through the efforts of The Pure Oil men again able to show a Pure Oil reserves, were than greater at at the made substantial ■ beginning of 1942.. .. > into deep the of "new horizons." for- civilian after the man- of already active Supplying the bil and year., strata quest and magnetometers earthquakes fields in " below ground,; the end of the With subsurface Company increase-in oil reserves.v areas. na- from the coast to coast, peace, is we need' for needs a war, now Our geologists and production . and herculean task, food substantial t industry reported Today the oil tiofrias reserves a/ wholeiiafe; PureOil - geologists termined than of gineers have accepted the challenge, our na- dimiffi^ihg^{aiid- ever to, are. more -de- help replenish ; . pid :qaff be ^counted/on to/dcr tjieir ; part to .help bridge the supply and demand. Y gap " between " *. 0.4%.ucts, a payroll gain of 3.6% while employment increased only •one Producers of dairy prod¬ sugar and beverages em¬ • and canners hired { a few more, while candy and mac¬ aroni factories curtailed activity. In packers the chemical • industries, em-, ployrhent increases in plants mak¬ ing cosmetics, soap and linseed oil were more than offset, by , Company, U.S.A. GOING DEEPER... To ployed many additional workers; meat ::^0& *rm vatt:- -MXm ■ - • ^Il*W **4NY YYY <s«^> •*>*IMf ■*"■•»*& *" Mjfc, —*•■■ —««* |nk^~c««f BBML.;- , "The >***&* ^ SW^** <r*H»'-"*a*m- •«•»«»» -•*** en- help meet the na¬ tion's growing need for greater oil reserves, Pure Oil production men are drilling to "new horizons?/- deeper oil-bearing formations— wherever possible today. Y Federal mem-* $1,007,214,459, $927,993,100 had been which age weekly earnings were $44.72 this month compared with $37.68 a year ago. The above statements on the Home Loan Banks to their of 1935-1939 as 100 and prepared by the Division of Y based established than 10 years ago, the Fed¬ eral Home Loan Banks have paid more average are de¬ a Banks and 3775 member the May and of 35.7% over last June. indices are based on the Statistics and Information. on Government's These are other the regional June 1% of increase an The $583,054 went to the Finance Corpora¬ The payroll index 287.7 this month, which rep¬ resents 1943 Reconstruction year' ago.1 Was of yearly, Of this amount, it 159.4, over the Loan Banks dividends increase of 0.1% from May and an half July 17. regional the of factory employment for June was of amounted to $832,198, James Twohy, Governor of the Federal, Home Loan Bank System, an¬ State Depart¬ Labor's index 10 Home in increases protected Federal Home Loan Banks' Dividends At $832,198 plants. war > employment that the property, rights and in¬ terests in territories occupied or. representations to Government having property hold¬ States Government and, when ap¬ tripled, so that women now labor ings in enemy and enemy-control¬ propriate, to other* governments, shortage, however, is be¬ led countries, will seek "to avoid so that the interests of foreign comprise 24.2% of the total num¬ ginning to make itself felt in this ber in the metal and machinery the difficulties that arose follow¬ property owners may be ade¬ district so that expansion in war; group. •' • ' • • ing -the last war iil establishing quately taken care of in the peace plants has been cut down to a j The proof of claim, and to prevent a treaties or other settlements. Department's announceslower pace {than : during :/^thb "3. To gather and collate all in¬ inent ol July 15 further explained: repetition of the inordinate delay earlier months•• of, the year/:.*; ,,*" * in the settlement of these claims." formation pertinent to the proper *Y "From May{ to June there was / War production;-has! assumed v Iff'/ttie'^New - York/ "TimesY of prosecution of claims so that all a slight drop in total employment increased importance in the BingJuly 11, the following additional participants may be adequately in New York City and a small in¬ hamton Endicott Johnson City details were reported: informed of the treaties, laws crease upstate. The decrease in area in recent months. From May /'Participation in the activities and regulations in the various New York City was principally to June total employment for the of the committee, however, will countries and territories. the result of the seasonal de¬ district increased 0.7% in spite not be confined to members of the Y "4. To maintain close contact cline in the apparel industry of a decline in the shoe industry. Council. The body will function with the; proper' authorities so which more than counter-bal¬ war , Both Showed York has been reflected by the stabili¬ zation of employment : in war York • • The manpower shortage in cer¬ tain among those • producing industrial. chemicals > and employment fertilizers. > In the stone, clay and gains during the month. • Because glass group, manufacturers, of ab¬ of the labor stringency in these rasives "and- insulators reported areas, a general leveling off of increased production . but those employment has been evident for " • making building 5 materials cur¬ the past few months. Y \ tailed operations sharply." drugs, . -•was#*1 THE COMMERCIAL 312 Over-tbe-Counter Trading On The Securities Exchanges & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Thursday, July 22, 1943 of this well .established- system of over-the-counter markets which the public'has developed would better serve "the National public interest" than it is now-being served... : ; ' 31,774 New Freight Cars Class I railroads July 1, 1943 on There is much misleading propaganda put out under the had 31,744 new freight cars on pretense of "the public interest," and the "protection of the order, the Association of Ameri¬ . (Continued from first page) exchanges whose transactions are largely in securities of investor." & national interest, and on which price changes are actually The Securities and determined by transactions, would be limited to the New Exchange Commission should define York Stock Exchange, the New York Curb Exchange, the fully what these terms mean in the law, and the definitions should be in language that the investor and the public can Chicago Stock Exchange, and the San Francisco Stock Ex¬ understand and noUin phrases, for lawyers to quarrel over change; Oh these stock exchanges there is a large volume of transactions in securities which have predominately a and politicians to make propaganda out of. ; 1 • If it was in the best interest of the public and the inves¬ local market interest. Unhappily there is a large number of securities traded on all these'exchanges which could not tors to change the existing system of trading in securities both the dealers and the investors would demand those qualify for an auction market. changes once the SEC, or the exchanges or any one else has Functions of the Markets made sufficiently clear that the public would gain by the The New York Stock Exchange is an auction market for change or that the investor would be protected. This phrase can Railroads announced 20. ■' This included 3,494 July on ... plain box; 2,525 automobile box; 6,669 gon¬ dolas; 17,532 hoppers; 200 stock and 1,324 flat cars. On the. same date last year they had a total of 39,530 on order. 5-;? - listed securities which for the most : On Order By Roads July 1 . The 1,024 on Class July cluded and 1, 1, order which in¬ five electric, year steam, Diesel had also on On locomotives. 1942, they had 917 loco¬ motives 350 railroads this 506 513 July I locomotives new order on steam and which included and electric 567 Diesel. of national "to protect" the investor is a dangerous one. ~ What, does it The Class I railroads put 9,415 interest. The Curb Exchange, the Chicago Stock Exchange mean? It does not mean to protect the investor against new freight cars in service in the and the San Francisco Exchange all have listed securities loss from price changes, or against economic changes which first six months of 1943, com¬ which are of national interest but the relative number of may impair or destroy the business in which he invests his pared with 48,769 in the same securities of local interest is larger in proportion to their period last year. Those installed savings, nor even against ill-advised laws and the attacks of in the six months of 1943 included total listings than in the case of the New York Stock Ex¬ politicians for selfish gain, which impair the value of in¬ 3,345 hopper, 4,018 gondola, 1,387 part are Many of the other National Securities Exchanges some stocks of national interest but their listings and their business are primarily local. Prices of securities listed on the larger exchanges, when traded on these local exchanges, are determined for the most part by the prices on the so-called "Big Board." changed vestments. . v- .. have listed The only way that the exchanges and the dealers in over-the-counter markets can protect the investor is to the him the keep informed he securities of all the available information about But no dealer or laneous serve broker has all this infor¬ freight cars. New locomotives put in service in the first six months this year totaled buys and other securities which might his needs, better. flat, 135 automobile box, 481 plain box, two stock and 47 miscel¬ l.,293, of which 200 were 13 electric, and 80 Diesel. steam, New locomotives installed in the developments seem to be a process of evolu¬ mation. Most firms in the securities business depend on same period last year totaled 365, brought about to meet economic conditions and local investment or of which 148 were steam and 217 trading services, and a historical record of the needs. No one will doubt that the most qualified develop¬ success of the advice of these were electric and Diesel. services, I venture to guess, will ment of the auction market and specialist systems are on show that not one of them has been right 50% of the time the New York Stock and Chicago exchanges. It is probable over a Unify Peru Internal Debt period of years. And this is no criticism of the hon¬ that in time economic changes will necessitate the develop¬ Unification of the Peruvian in¬ esty and integrity of any of these services or of the brokers. ment of real national securities ternal debt, merging all internal exchanges in the case of Rather I prefer to emphasize the uncertainty and dangers loans into one some of the smaller which will pay 6% regional exchanges. In the mean time in all investment and speculation. In this connection the a year interest, was announced on they are perhaps serving a local need, and time, free enter¬ greatest need of all brokers/dealers, investors and the per¬ July 12 by President Manuel prise, and economic changes should be allowed to determine Prado. sonnel of the SEC is a thorough knowledge of industrial, their fate. Any attempt to force these regional exchanges to In Associated Press advices financial and business history. I mean a knowledge of what from grow beyond the local economic demand will doom them Lima, appearing in the New actually happens in the way of failure, profits, losses, and York "Sun" the following was re¬ to costly failures. the constant change that goes on in all business enterprise. ported: The number of corporations in the United States which "The loans being merged have The average life of stocks listed on the New York Stock have sold securities to the public various interest rates. Describing probably exceeds 500,000. Exchange probably does not exceed 10 or 15 years, in spite the move over the national radio But only about 1,500 of these corporations have listed their of the fact that there rpay be some 50 or a 100 as 'one of the most important fi¬ securities on the New York Stock years old. Exchange. The total A look at the nancial measures ever undertaken corporations that come into existence each number of corporations whose securities are listed on All of these tion all. National Securities 3,000, and interest, noi and Exchanges perhaps would doubt half of these have no real are not exceed predominately of local national distribution of their month and the number that go out of business each month will show that at times many more corporations die than are born. This is not only true of industrial corporations. Today securities. In addition to the hundreds of thousands of small porations whose securities are not listed on cor¬ have at least ten thousand less banks than we 15 years ago. These same conditions of will be found in all industry. Once I was change told a or we in Peru,' Prado stressed that''de¬ spite restrictions created by the world story of the con¬ bright.' are "He added that the country had several external loans had failure Peru's economic war, ditions canceled and had contracted Credit opened no for new ones. Peru three exchange, motor car industry by a well informed man who had spent years ago by the Export-Import there is that vast body of securities representing strong and his life in the industry and made a fprtune. I can not re¬ Bank of Washington amounting large corporations whose securities are closely held, such as to member the details but it is $25,000,000 had not been essentially this. Of some 400 the Ford Motor Company, Corning Glass Works, General touched, he said." motor corporations which had been financed, Analine & Film only 40 were Company, and the banks, insurance com¬ panies and a miscellaneous variety of the most desirable then in existence, and these forty had been consolidated into Construction Contracts securities from the standpoint of the investor. In fact many four companies, and of these four only two were then paying any of the best investment securities listed on the exchanges are closely held at times that they can not be considered as meeting the required characteristics of an auction market dividends. Yet so Where the spread between the bid and ask prices varies from one point to several hundred points, as in the case of Coca Cola International, an auction market is not practical. In fact it is misleading to have such transactions on an auction market. interested in securities knows, the market for investment bonds of all types and grades is largely overthe-counter. These securities qualify for ket, and include a negotiation such as all U. S. Government State and municipal bonds, the investment bonds have Stock and a obligations, The more speculative, uncertain good auction market on and risky the New York Curb exchanges. But even these bonds have never been marketed in any large volume on any of the other National Securities Exchanges. The auction market seems to serve tive best for securities in which there is public interest. and that a successes and. have produced and the cars as result of the trials and errprs, a the motor have been made very poor. • function volume, a and ask prices quarter spread. at an no mation, and less the me est" and to an Many industry, but car Now the real protection. men It can many more purpose of this changes is to get or only protection. will be speculation, if It is more you risky into the please, seems to eighth clear without further debate high grade investment securities closely held of all improvement by well wishers who would, by their zeal new markets, but it still remains to be 272,000 as compared with $3,723,725,000 in the corresponding per¬ iod 1942,, according to F. W. Dodge Corporation on July 23. The decline seem ing and legal requirements and delete proved that the uprooting tion which does in the three not bear upon major non-residential were: building down 54%, residential down 50% and heavy en¬ gineering work down 44%. The greatest dollar declines were in manufacturing buildings, public works, houses extremely dangerous unnecessary utilities all of miscel¬ buildings, and one which types of construction which are were pushed in 1942 nation's war so as to expand the production capacity training military and naval facilities. The report added: way types and the corporation securities of local interest do not to take any measures that might destroy what the intelli¬ qualify for auction trading. To list these securities on the gence of society has produced. exchanges would require a totally different system of trad¬ The greatest service the Securities and Exchange Com¬ ing organization to handle them. A system has developed to mission can perform for the markets is to eliminate the red handle this business according to the economic demands of the buyers and sellers in the over-the-counter markets. The tape, unnecessary costs, useless reports, simplify all account¬ over-the-counter markets have their faults, as do the listed 37 and to provide con¬ country to meet the needs of the investors, specu¬ lators, and the trade and it would the months protected against the' destruction of progress family protect investors who want to speculate, restrain in this in aggregated $1,851,during the first six laneous non-residential hope that "the public inter¬ my a an awards states categories In as be matched within seems Have Construction eastern The best possible infor¬ building alertness to get out of the risky investment For First Six Months public certainly is better understanding of how to "protect the investor." opinion there is my much cost failures, losses and gains. been made rich in a large specula¬ developments and thereby destroy capital, profits and intended an auction sumers' goods: V 5 large number of buyers and sellers The over-the-counter markets evolved in a natural To market needs where bid less at served with motor mar¬ grade rail and very car we information about economic and industrial As every one utility bonds. better 50% Below Last Year during this time informa¬ the value of the securities. a The month of June showed only minor decline of 2% from the preceding month due primarily to a drop off of $22,577,000 in heavy engineering work. Manufacturing buildings with a valuation of $53,717,000 was more than double the May total of $24,206,000 but fell far below the June, 1942 figure of $271,801,000. June residential building, amounting to $61,508,000, 783,000 below May, but about total a of third of the $185,471,000. was $1> ran just June, 1942 . Volume Tomorrow's Markets Walter THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 'Number 4196 158 Whyte stocks and what The favorites of a couple they indicate report on the of weeks ago, the air trans¬ stocks you still hold. ■ United port issues, now seem friend¬ Aircraft, which was recom¬ less. Pan-American indicates mended at 38, broke its stop some kind of support "at 37 I'll give you a Canadian Bond Valuations To assist Form v with week hectic a kind of trouble. Electric Auto-Lite got up to bought the stock on the making new the 39 price, then fell asleep. strength of all the money the news of the Rome bombing making page In last week's column I wrote: company would make out of if it (Electric Auto-Lite) the one picture, better get out. stories, the market ac¬ 'X; V quired a new following. The gets to 39 and runs into dull¬ :'/* ness don't wait for the 37 fig¬ people who had occupied the The enigma of entire mar¬ Get' out sidelines so long waiting for ure to be broken. ket is the steels. * For some If you haven't fol¬ the classical Dow theory con¬ then." reason Big Steel runs into of¬ firmation finally jumped in lowed the suggestion, then ferings every time it pokes its don't forget the 37 stop price. with both- feet. The result head into the 59 figure.' The was obvious. Stock after only steel stock which tries to stock made new highs, and as Fairbanks Morse, at 39, keep pace with the market is this is being typed rumors of still has a stop at 37, but cur¬ Youngstown Sheet and Tube. still higher prices are coming rent action indicates the stock Should the group suddenly in over the phone. The only looks "toppy." So better get decide to come to life I think thing lacking to make this an out when you read this. Youngstown is the stock to both TFR-500, tions which and in the whose preparation lists of include may internal), shall we containing price tabula¬ have just prepared. we Wood, Gundy & Co. Incorporated If you 1 May 31, 1943 engaged be glad to send a folder - After those Canadian bonds (external or - some of as last week. It's and TWA about 22. true it snapped back but the .V ';rv* * * ; [ Popular fpllowing brought signal has been given. So if Paramount, which ran up in by Dow theory signal not you still hold it—don't, v in sympathy with its national bullish sign. Selling fre¬ publicity campaign extolling quently appears to be better Reynolds Tobacco B, now the virtues of its latest pro¬ than buying. about 32, was bought at 31 Mi. ^1, duction, "For Whom The Keep your stop at 30. Bell Tolls," is Py WALTER WHYTE running into price of 36 Says 313 14 Wall Street, New York 5 averages highs and the Canadian Securities . >k old-fashioned bull market is the absence of market the on front of daily pages * * have. iii news Flinkote price and Hold newspapers. into ran your the 21 started to position yawn. but re¬ member the 20 figure under Yes, it's very easy to be which it should not be held. today, r But because * * * it's so easy I again will have decline the dubious honor of following the mob. For the market in its strange way persists in refusing to be im¬ pressed with either the war news the or action of National at 31, world isn't acting like your profit it a day. It is true'that stocks have in¬ stocks you hold. Now about the ones you don't have and respectable propor¬ you take that odd what they show. reluctance and place it '. v': 'v 'jJ* along¬ side the comparatively few Armstrong Cork, Bethle¬ stocks which have been show¬ hem Steel, Borg Warner, ing plus marks the whole Commercial Solvents, Loews, market will not tions. If -i! look healthy would the first as show. as indications Selectivity is watchword and if you haven't got. the right stocks you might just as well be in bear market for all the the Dow a good theory confirmation does you.- Before I write National Yellow Cash Coach nificant week. t'f Register all gave performances and More next Thursday. —Walter ^The article views Established do not necessarily at coincide with those any of the They are presented those of the author only.] a* National Shipments Canadian ceeded mills consecutive tons a York Stock : | ,; New York York Commodity Chicago With up 1.2% the ago, United and to the .New Orleans And Exchange, other Y. Cotton NEW CHICAGO of 'fv Inc. Trade 99 ■ A i. i WALL . - • STREET NEW YORK 5, N. Y. 3.1% . ,' • GENEVA. 4, Canada piling surplus of this on an up of em¬ U. S. dol¬ outstanding quite clear. the It will pressure situation maintenance discount of on the and to ex¬ permit official the Canadian on 2V4's serve 10% dollars for time. a ingly were overseas users Montreal, the following was also reported: production during Production at the rate of 69.6 of 1942 was capacity, compared with 68.6% in May and 65.6% a year ago. Shipments thus exceeded production reduction a by 11,145 correspond¬ stocks held by Canadian manufacturers. "Shipments and production by United States mills declined 8.3% and 11.5% respectively from the that exchange minion currency dollars S. await the In war. trols fact, unlikely of political removed U. to the con¬ the and supply-demand permitted is little Do¬ to parity with if there of return on conclusion were present the rate is tion situa¬ function, to that parity doubt S.-Canadian exchange Roosevelt signed on July 12 the bill releasing Govern¬ ment-owned silver for war This is but further evidence of the strength underlying the Can¬ adian bond market and points to not Under sell, lease for domestic purposes for not longer than six months after the end of the war, any silver held or owned by the United States,"for including but not making of muni¬ supplying of civilian needs, and the converting purposes limited to tions of war of existing poses." needs in the domestic market. is off. plants The those to pur¬ also measure "at all pro¬ times the own¬ or con¬ trol within the United States of of amount of silver an monetary a value equal to the face amount of outstanding silver certificates heretofore or hereafter issued by the Secretary of the Treasury shall t»e maintained by Of the Treas¬ * ury." •. Senate of this bill was issue of July 1, passage in our 30. date Under of Asso¬ 12 July ciated Press accounts from Wash¬ The ington saidr majority of top quality provincials l: "Allotments of this silver are to and the Canadian National Rail¬ be made by the War Production way medium-term bonds which Board and the amount is limited were available on a 3.75% to to the surplus not needed for re¬ 3.35% basis early this Spring have now 3%. all gone under But, ing even 2.90% have a feel¬ present 2.80%- available yields from prime issues in these categories are going to look very good to American banks and insurance companies before the end of the year. This would so if, as prove demption silver outstanding of certificates. so, we the that par¬ suggested as a said its stock of to 1,252,659,026.2 otinces of which 699,819,332.8 ounces are on loan to the Defense "The Treasury silver free Plant in amounts Corporation, Federal a The free silver total, the Treasury said, is listed in the gen¬ eral fund at a cost value of $591,agency. 405,379 which would indicate that the Treasury would make a sub¬ stantial profit an In We specialize Aug. 1 and the ership and the possession page ticularly To Be Set By the vides that noted of institutional investors sorely put to fill their so "cream" the or the part the of recom¬ mendation of the Chairman of the War Production Board, could tion of the values in this field on course, Jyme on July 5. the President, on the bill, acting through Secretary Treasury and upon the yet fully awakened realiza¬ are pur¬ The bill fixes the price at which the silver may be sold or leased at 71.11 cents an ounce. The legis¬ all ■j; would he in sight today. who "Canadian evident the U. a In Canadian Press advices from . of and States 122.6%. Exchange N. Y. Exports—Imports—Futures PITTSBURGH SWITZERLAND Secretary DIgby 4-2727 of the an earlier at sales on ounce. 71.11 \ to reference the bill, which was soonsored by Sen¬ (Demo¬ Green, Theodore F. ator Treasury Morgenthau said on July 15 that the Treasury will probably an¬ the goal of the Third War Loan drive by Aug. 1. It is ex¬ pected that the campaign, sched¬ uled to start Sept. 9, will have a somewhat higher goal than the Second War Loan drive in May. This goal of $13,000,000,000 was exceeded by about $5,500,000,000. The types of securities to be nounce Exchange Bldg. DETROIT date Third War Loan Goal Exchanges YORK Sale Of Silver President cents SUGAR N. Approves Treasury 18 and the House Newsprint June, 1942, levels. Shipments exexceeded production by 1,670,000 tons and stocks held by United States mills decreased by that Exchange Exchange Cotton FDR lation passed the Senate fifth weakness. LAMBORN & CO. future. near poses and for civilian needs. barrassing change the sometime t Curb Cotton Board July issue still makes it appear very the total of 6.2% higher decreased the to for amount." Exchange of short-term attractive. ex¬ in . ;vNew . 5's only first call yield to 1%'s Canadian Dominion obligation now avail¬ from during June month, being year consumers those newsprint production 268,990 than of Members New the was 10-year own out then, the Railway 1969-44 call a pointed However, it becomes increas¬ ing H. Hentz & Co. leaves call still was 1856 such As this reduce thn tons and there terested in any of these bear the above in mind. exactly stressed. in expressed gains. Any slack¬ ening to what military com¬ muniques call ''previously prepared positions" will turn So if you are in¬ banks $30,000,000 month last year. anything potential strength into actual about the action of individual possibility here before, our Treasury were to offer in the was sig¬ last week's last <£- of . Whyte last They all look higher. of Finance Minister Ilsley's in redeeming the $76,000,000 of outstanding 2V2's and June amounted to 257,845 tons, an increase of 6.2% over the like But to live up to their prom¬ ise they: must at least hold discussion our re¬ lars, Association of Canada reported on July 13. Shipments to Canadian volume to to able to late the refusal of crease entire market is zone, is June 10 in which the possibility Canadian Newsprint Shipments Over Output new satisfaction some Certificates of Indebtedness, the in a danger I suggest raising your highs but the mat¬ ter of making the new highs stop to 14. You bought the was a simple matter. Most stock at 16, which is where it of them were only a fraction still is. If,«before it gets to of a point away from their 14, Newport manages to ad¬ old tops already* But what vance to 17, then grab the is perhaps more important is small profit. So much for the made with to able. When compared with U. S. phase in the Chronicle. Newport is slow, and con¬ sidering my belief that the averages. is fer purpose take * It that this column advance in the the present bull time * big news in the Canadian bond market last week was the calling of $106,000,000 direct Dominion dollar bonds for redemption on August 16, 1943. The issues called are the Dominion 2y4's of January 15, 1944 and the 2V2S of August 15, 1945-43. the entire market. any (now 34) and call * the Better The group at this date may well be the signal -for the end of Distillers, bought beater. remember An By BRUCE WILLIAMS y notorious for are runners. bullish to But steels * offered in the new drive be decided upon soon. are to CANADIAN of Rhode Island, the Asso¬ crat) ciated Press in reporting Government - Municipal "At Corporation Securities tive of the H. E. SCOTT CO. 49 Wall St., New York 5, N. Y. WHitehall 3-4784 same John and considering the D. Michigan, Ways time, Democrat, Chairman of the Subcommittee the silver bill, said Means committee has Silver stated. Representa¬ Dingell, Celler bill which Tele. NY 1-2675 its adop¬ the House on July 5 tion by approved the would repeal the Purchase Act of 1934." * 'T» ~rr^ - - their currencies, and between armistice A Bank Oi International published in the "Chronicle" of June 24, bearing the above caption, Hep. Charles S. Dewey (Rep., 111.), a member of the House Ways and Means .Committee, criticized the Keyes and Morgenthau currency stabilization International Cooperation: a World plans and proposed a "Bank of RFC," as a method of rehabilitat¬ ing the financial and economic strength of other countries after the and maintaining equilibrium ^ ~ 7 of their international trade balopportunity of little business would be reduced, and production ances. The Keynes and Morgen¬ thau proposals, in Mr. Dewey's would more and more fall into We, at the present time, hold the unpaid notes of Great Britain in the Treasury for this know: that you will be paratively amount. lions opinion, ing more than i^| the On of group loan of lars The would of influence corporations opposing the be great proponents of a managerial econ¬ omy. It is almost an accepted fact that the great corporations believe in a stabilized and well- favorable the trade second themselves, which apparently are country on er a stronger inevitably pulling ordered advance in the the stronger to their one, the of of level the production of rqw restricted the introduction of new onicle" r Rep. Chas. S. Dewey methods and ideas. various the suggested; by these program v Dewey 7 and;., Mr. were given in previous issues. Representative Dewey has favored us with copies of letters sent by him Frank Messrs. to of Ast Brewster, Mass., and E. E. MacCrone, President of American In¬ dustries Corp., Detroit, in connec¬ expressed by them regarding his proposal. These comments appeared in our issue of July 8 and we give below the texts of Mr. Dewey's acknowl¬ tion with the views Mr. I have ment of interest¬ your its posses¬ of large stocks of critical ducing permitted cial lending, wish I to '0' compliment you on the clear way in which you have explained the actual results that lever maturity most of the invest¬ was three years I was ducing for made loans purposes not only gener¬ repaid were wealth-pro¬ but duced foreign exchange stabilize1 currency. to my also pro¬ sufficient It is not thought that the International would in any way substi¬ Bank there is "relentless trend" under a the in of formation toward the country what said he "we loosely call a War Cabinet."In the Associated Press Wash¬ advices it was further indicating Mr. Vanden- ington of that kind instead of the existing kitchen cabinet in which there is confidence," little very something need "We de¬ he clared, adding: "The palace guard got to be demobilized soon." "By 'palace guard' Senator Van¬ has denberg said he meant.the circle of advisers to Mr. Roosevelt, in¬ often to highly influential in policy decisions which always concurred in by heads of departments and be shaping not were the bureaus affected. we the come involuntary banker for the loans to or set I maturity any am were very of repayment. The last paragraph of your cellent letter states in part: ex¬ "Rep¬ resentative Dewey proposes means which we can get' something non-competitive for what we by active happy that so many good discussion citizens interest in of sponsibilities. them, but I undoubtedly would of the operation of This the result be International r.n proposal went merely the Bank, but little further than to us for a repayment credits extended. Neither my Mr. - Keynes White, . but Keynes, have ; . Mr. nor particularly Mr. asked contributing nations to their stabilization fund contribute to My plan any requires ticipants not which to pay of them that having any gold par¬ with for their allotment bank's the for tangible assets. in shares should .critical pay materials. the bank would have a capital consisting of sound values rather than promises to pay. Hence, I have definite feeling that the only possible way by which a inflation can be con¬ trolled will be through a policy of as full employment as possible and the production of consumer post-war be based our are taking thought and post-war war said cabinet, Senator Vandenberg he wished President Roose¬ velt would 'separate hope that that in the long run Mr. they will plane we do not MacCrone: International term,' throughout which hamper would the United the certainly States, tend to development of free initiative, with a result that the . 7 Commission report a ,'. in domestic decisions as the " Vandenberg - said International of the 'The unfortunate part of that it all politics the politics of the President and his fellow-fourth-termers and on the hand other bi-partisan the politics of those who feel other¬ wise on the question. as an re¬ . The SEC announcement in, more. advices said: • >. , / ;>"The combined assets of the 204 companies in 39 registered public holding 31, 1942 compared as systems company aggregate $11,699,724,773 as of Dec. with .$11,- 543,068,659 for 210 companies 31, 1941. as Total operating in 1942 amounted to revenues $2,- compared with $2;4 as 068,477,822 for the 210 companies in 1941. J consisted "If the President were to sepa¬ of bonds debentures' and $4,076,225,563, $205,500,294, miscellaneous preferred notes $275,237,552, stock $1,711,719,639, stock common $2,245,460,061 and surplus $781,731,000. Bonds, de¬ bentures 49.02% while and notes of the total preferred for 18.41% and made up capitalization, stock accounted common and sur¬ ""''-'7 rate himself from the fourth term, plus 32.57%. greatly simplify the en¬ governmental perspective, in¬ cluding the President's own." "Of the total earnings during 1942, operating expenses / took 40.02%, maintenance 5.03%, de¬ preciation 10.24%, taxes 21.18%; funded debt interest 8.21%,. other deductions 1.11 %, preferred divi¬ it would tire "Predicting that price controls rationing would remain 'a constant source of national irrita¬ and tion until they are simplified and Senator 't Vandenberg said Congress can be expected to come back to Washington in Sep¬ tember demanding tome changes justified,' in the present system. dend requirements 4.54%, "He forecast of a renewed scrutiny government bureaus, coupled 'a greater drive than ever with dividends stock mon balance for com¬ est funded on debt times and preferred which times, both of exactly the companies for The average inter¬ figures side were the year 1941. Federation of Labor, 33rd Quadrennial Conven¬ Longshoremen's Association, at the Com¬ Hotel, act of to "The Com¬ as and requirements 1.70 earned were earned was fixed charges dividend same both inside and out¬ expenditures.'" / surplus 3.14%,. for economy, war 6.53%/and "The analysis shows that inter¬ 2.87 declared against the Smith-Connally Anti-Strike oppression and an insult to American labor and asked the 6 million members of the Federation to work for the defeat of modore the - will play an in¬ creasing part in what goes on,' he said. 'On the one hand will be is speaking at the opening on July 11 of the tion of this in he "Total capitalization outstand¬ thought it 'unfortunate' that the 204 companies partisan considerations could not ing- for amounted to be minimized during a war. $9,295,874,109 and Senator Green, President of the American William included 204,509/749 time for the 1944 campaign nears, utilities All port have assets of $5,000,000 or. of Dec. , 1942. July 12 statistics operating year companies Exchange on financial 204 the and published on covering for utility Repeal Of Smith-Connally Anti-Strike Bill Cooperation: A far as we ed financial advisor to the Polish labor never Government, and resided in War¬ Poland, for three years. I mention this fact merely to show that I have had an opportunity to know that a well-worked-out fiscal defeated if forgets. they the are Let them going to be laboring it in his power to do it. lion members of the A. have been has Six mil¬ man F. of L. penalized and insulted ' tional /"/. the William Green Of AFL Seeks possibly can, we are go¬ World RFC". ing to mobilize our political power I very much appreciate your to oppose every member of Con¬ very kind words of commenda¬ gress who voted for the Smithtion, and I am also pleased that Connally bill. That's already de¬ a person of your broad business cided upon as a part of the politi¬ experience is taking so active an cal policy of the A. F. of L. We're interest in our post-war rehabil¬ satisfied that a large number itation problem. ;; f-7;- s; of these men will not return to After serving four years as As¬ the Congress of the United States. sistant Secretary of the Treasury "You delegates to this conven¬ in the Coolidge administration, I tion, be ready for the fight in was nominated by the Federal 1944. Go back home and organize. Reserve Board and duly appoint¬ Let the Congressmen know that observe development of na¬ socialism or bureaucracy on Securities for the 210 rate all on funded debt out¬ standing Dec. 31, 1942 was 3.96% and the average dividend rate on preferred stock was 5.84%. ; Funded net debt averaged 51.61% property of capitalization and , outstanding •: and 87.88% of was and invest¬ The percent of deprecia¬ ments. tion surplus property to* reserve -property was 14.98%. "Dividend ferred stock arrearages on existed 28 in pre¬ com¬ panies at Dec. 31, 1942 as com¬ pared with 32 in the 1941 report and 37 in the~1940 report. ings available for common Earn¬ ' theories. is the be every member of Congress who<^ voted for the measure; the New ure over his veto, wrote a page Chronicle," York "Sun" of July 12, in report¬ of shame for the party in control which was published in their July ing this, gave the further asser¬ of the Government. 8 issue in regard to my article He said that labor is putting tions of Mr. Green as follows: recently published in the same every ounce of its skill behind "Mr. Green said: periodical entitled, "A Bank of "We are determined that, in so the war effort in order to keep I note your letter UtilitiesFinances The est bill saw, One will we road. f s . Stady Of 1942 mercial and Financial The possibility of realiz¬ ing such a policy seems to me to be hampered by two opposing goods. fourth We certainly have become mendicants ourselves. Dear the re¬ be kept-on a common-sense so war put into operation. . give.": . our an for their j loans could . ' . . '"Along with establishment of a question operation. As a matter of would be expected to be¬ fact, commercial the an Associated^ Press interviewer that he believes part authority to control the usages of into White plans be put commercial loans. These tute for policy and the citi¬ told Vandenberg . a Forecasting further reorganizations in the administrative branch of the Federal government after Congress returns this fall. Senator the rest of the world without any the Keynes or should either fiscal continues are given creative opportun¬ ity. I believe that, nothing' is greatly changed in the world and that if we follow these principles ! the home front. on himself from declaring that such action would go a long way on the usual credit risks but the risks would not be good even if toward smoothing out Mr. Roose¬ guaranteed by government unless velt's difficulties with Congress. the fundamental wealth-produc¬ "Conceding that politics is like¬ ing abilities of the country in ly to play an increasingly greater might be expected SEC cur¬ Mich.) on July 12 called for the demobilization of the White House; "palace guard", and the establish¬ ment of a war cabinet to help President Roosevelt direct activities during cluding Harry L. Hopkins, who the financial Republican Senator said appeared advisor to the Polish Government feated.". substitute (Rep., observation my no national that And'Demobiiization Of "Palace Guard" commer¬ to even ment class. ally rehabilitation. a for a purposes not of war as against the restrictive practices of international cartels controlling vital raw materials. Further, it can make loans for wealth-pro¬ that July 8 commenting on my ar¬ be used and Vandenburg Urges Creation Of Real War Cabinet berg's views: can by the, invad¬ government correct Vandenburg the sound rather a zens after Come what come what will, we'll go with Government agencies Axis powers : are de¬ along its sions materials the sound employed stated in ing letter addressed to "The Com¬ mercial and Financial Chronicle" ticle in regard to a plan for post¬ wealth and the open¬ new on overrun work if ing opportunities. ing of new horizons, It just noted International of Cooperation will follow the path making loans for the develop¬ the Cist: Bank of edgements: Dear the As regarding comments this com¬ that taken not and until of 75 mil¬ have position (of refusal). may rencies of any country are sound plan was written create national wealth-produc¬ Senator of L; dollars, Poland had got¬ herself for principle of it was fundamental of on that representatives of the say and I interested war, loan small reading that there is which required the Polish bud¬ up that, based to A/ F. 7 I find from my experience and get to be brought into balance and certain tax reforms made, but the way received ^has cartels, materials, and through cross-licensing of patents have the article, "C h international with restricted the some the of cation through agreements, and agree¬ own have publi¬ production goods, and consumer ments weaker. Since stabilization A the to ing German armies.. Government. Polish the learn basis until of bankers subscribed a only 75 millions of dol¬ to to trade at¬ tempting the currency stabiliza¬ tion experiment an international ination. weak¬ some might after hand, that the loan should be f avorable n u corpora¬ themselves which cartels, supporting the foreign great to outbreakof ten other easily come under political dom¬ of means the similar to the great foreign tions |p of hands the kj rep- noth- the purpose. my in"1931 residence permanent war resent since the termination* of year Treasury advanced three and one-half billion dollars for this article an rl have returned to Poland every the middle of 1920 the and Thursday, July 22,.k 1943 r, the Cooperation: A World RFC In a CHRONICLE THE COMMERCIAL 8c FINANCIAL 314 policy. Immediately following the war United States Treasury, in the cooperation with the British Gov¬ by the action of Congress in pass¬ ing this reprehensible legislation." Mr. Green convention in attempted to stabilize gress, European economy by stabilizing Roosevelt ernment, 4 asserted delegates deserting and before that the Con¬ President passing the meas¬ our soldiers fighting and will continue to do so.: < ( willingly/, relinquished "Labor the in the field, to. strike for the right dur¬ ation of the war," Mr. Green con¬ "but. it will oppose with at its command any attempt to compel labor to give up its right to strike. The< one is voluntary. The other is force. So far as labor is concerned, it tinued, all the power will of in never yield in the acceptance any'legislation1 that interferes any way with exercise of the right to strike." Obviously referring to John L. Lewis's refusal tp recognize the dispute Mr. WLB in the coal mine must recog¬ nize Government agencies. There "In is no war days we justification for anyone tak¬ ing the position that he will refuse or refrain from recognizing gov¬ ernment book value of 7.08% agencies set up for the disputes. I'm proud settlement of of common common stock stock and and sur¬ Fifty of the 204 companies available for com¬ stock of 15% or more, while plus. had earnings mon ten companies failed to earn any¬ thing on their common stock. Of the $214,387,670 available for com-f stock dividends, mon $144,797,535 paid in such dividends, leav-t' was $69,590,135 for surplus. Of companies which were not in arrears in preferred dividends, 141 paid dividends on common stock in 1942. / -/ ing the 176 i "The C. A. sion Green said: stock for 1942 amounted to 9.55% of the copy report was prepared by Turner, under the supervi¬ of Milton H. Cohen and a may be obtained from the publications unit of the Commis¬ sion in Philadelphia by request¬ ing the'; 1942 report showing financial statistics for electric and gas lic subsidiaries of registered pub¬ holding companies." • utility Volume: 158 (r Number :4196 THE COMMERCIAL .&'<FINANCIAL ;CH'RONICLE - Review Of The Economic Sitcalioa Of Mexico standard much of it as living . is twice as two years ago. was In month only—from March to April—it went up from 219.3 to one following review of the economic*situation of Mexico is taken from the current bulletin of the Banco Naciohal De Mex¬ 230.8 with an accelerated rhythm ico, S. A. and seemingly upwards. ' To de¬ "As compared to other countries, Mexico enjoys the most excel¬ termine this index, the prices of lent situation, according to the general opinion of observers. How¬ necessities such as white bread, ever, it cannot be denied that, as days go by and we enter into new milk, sugar, pulque, meats, soup phases of the present emergency/"^ beans, coffee, tortillas, have had to turn down important pastes, some of the apparent advantages fade away and hints of difficulties orders because domestic produc¬ eggs, corn masa, lard, shoes, cot^ ton fabrics and others, were taken tion is being sold four and even of tomorrow begin to show. The • • "It has been publicly admitted stocks of war the that domestic and', other commodities materials essential to domestic life be¬ are United States. The correspondent of the United Press, whose main office is in Washington, D. C., has written transferred ing to Mexican mittee as to the editors that the which is Roosevfelt interview, would have powers 'to prevent the impending dislocation internal Mexico's of the considerable American purchases of strategic materials.' This is true. According to official data, brought economy, about by What we in regard to the merchandise usually produced here, or to the goods for which substitutes are being manufactured now, can be into account. "It is true that wages have gone say > stated with all the more reason in regard to the merchandise which usually came from other places. recently in such branches as mining, cotton textiles and others. However, it is unquestionable that prices have won the race. The effort of the humble classes much) aggregated and 88 84 and February, and the results of the trade balance amounted to-34 and 35 millions "The ances Vdo not these that help to bal¬ increase account of the foodstuffs and other stocks, either imports respectively. is worse of on widely consumed articles, or due to the enlargement of local pro¬ duction which is hampered by dif¬ ferent Such is the causes. case of agriculture which, as we said long before the emergency, is econom¬ ically disorganized due to lack of machinery and fertilizers. The production has improved slowly, but it is far from reach¬ ing the rhythm required by the public needs. A little more corn field has been reaped as compared to the yearsthat followed the Revo¬ lution. According to "official statetnents, wheat is required and although the pro¬ more every year, duction of beans has increased, has not developed as much it as The this have been: Scarcity of* bread and its conse¬ quent insufficiency to fulfill the Cole it has in every part of the world; a high price of masa, which is the raw ^material of torillas; deem experts necessary. Consequences of . and/ finally, the elimination of beans from the diet of the poor. this But picture shows some as¬ of agriculture production and its relationship to public wel¬ fare which we can call "normal" pects has added the re¬ duction of stocks of certain food¬ The emergency stuffs due (exceeded tion in a the The such amounts as exportations. to ^surpluses' (?), or apparent consump¬ certain period, and which should have been held here as a as an reserve, or influence on the have high price of essentialities, been sent abroad, j "The stocks of industrial arti¬ cles are come equally uncertain. They from, abroad in minute doses. general consumption goods arrive at our ports and reach prohibitive prices. We could be able to produce here What we " need, but there is rib Imachinery available ..to enlarge thops, and there is no place to find it,'because the United States grants permits only in exception^ few commodities of f reserves of merchandise, and the instance occurred—quite unusually in trade annals—that large stores there used to be, has our as ously attained, most im-'*' I figures. reproductive, of the necessary goods. Secondly, by causing the supply of goods to increase and prices to go down ing without amounts to trative 20 years ago, over aggregated 500.0 millions in round Upon adding the forego¬ items, total circulation 2,193 million pesos, as against 2,131 a month ago, and 2,- resorting police or Endeavors to adminis¬ measures. also are months, or 90 mil¬ month in round figures. being made securities, with a moderate interest, but based upon satisfactory guaran¬ tees, to the end of opening new, "The assets of the Bank of Mex¬ steady and profitable channels for 021 two months ago, which shows an increase rhythm of 171.2 mil¬ lions in two lions per ico's reserve have considerably rhythm: at also accelerated an March, in increased 1942, there to market idle long-term capital. Up to this time is¬ have sues comparatively (the latest one cov¬ covered short figures 40,000,000.00 is tions, or instead but in such that amounts distribute must stores sales throughout the year so as prevent closing until better times come. "Some factories have discontin¬ conflict of. rayon mills (in become obvious. plaints in from the hear and more more We have received correspondents our states. that 'a com¬ From Celaya considerable . we rise in material. However, such facturers as manu¬ reached have the highest cost level, as in the case of textiles, fear a change of pres¬ ent conditions,; no matter how slight. They are known to be operating at full capacity, with two or three eight-hour shifts. They are producing as much as in ordinary circumstances, and even more for speculators, but a good portion is being exported. If this portion, or that of speculators, is redueed, the general conditions of industry will be jeopardized. There is no sound enlargement, as there would be through a serious million 30 were this do have at hand the figures April and May, but they must not for price of essentialities has made it¬ be has been from Reports state that Aguacalientes case soar, of essentiali¬ ties, specially cloth has increased 8% with re¬ gard to the price formerly paid, and the new orders filed by the United States for clothes, wafers, bee's honey, candies and fruits in general, have helped to increase prices, because American demand and large covers amounts.' well paid correspondent at Our Campeche writes that 'only indispensible articles are being sold at high prices, and the scarcity of commodities is becoming certain apparent/ dollars; in July increased to 33 has undergone the following changes: January, 70 million dol¬ lars; February, 90 millions. We self felt in this market,' foodstuffs, while firms which toidle im¬ and that of rubber factories, have some come to an acute point. Other ported articles such as hardware, manufacturers keep on thanks to etc., are in trouble due to lack of Our correspondent in high prices, but any reduction in stocks.' their sales at the present prices Guadalajara reports that 'new rises have taken place will bring about serious trouble in the for them. essentialities, such as Partly, industrial dif¬ prices of ficulties result from lack of raw flour, potatoes, etc. Raw broad¬ spite of their present condition), similar. In months two there increase of fifty mil¬ an lions, or twenty-five per month which, at the present rate of ex¬ change, would be equal to 125 million pesos and account for the apparently absurd development of circulation. • ers time passes merchandise the increases the rise of supplies and the cost of living to in¬ tolerable extremes; (b) the de¬ mand. of Some are securities. estate available in con¬ with the latter: the gen¬ of the price of Stock nection eral real data and 260.8 in December, 1942. ing securities have gone up 90.0 in January to while industrial Min¬ from 101.9 in April, securities—al¬ ready exceedingly swollen—went up from 336.3 to 438.1. at for future losses. .'.//ir "Finally, gold is being sold in amounts (the old demone¬ . small tized gold coins), acquire so can will, a help it values in the course that the pub¬ merchandise to preserve of time. Cap- feet italists have understood this, encouraged for look and which is in rise due to gold, demand. Comparatively, it is worth more than the American "Such is index Exchange papers at the end of April, reached 362.5 (100-1929) over and above 331.0 in March because terest, because this will made up (a) the which monopoly of merchandise which pushes and prices neither real estate nor sight securities are in¬ ducing. At any rate, it is better to save a portion of the present capital in a serious, steady, noninflated business which pays in¬ present lic "The results have been: day greater in the field every of faced such by dollar. the essential problem Mexican economy, and proportions and the its are remedies adopted to avert or solve it." Gould Elected Director Of Beekman The in¬ Elisha fluence of the demand of securi¬ Hospital Chairman Walker, of brought about by the new Beekman Hospital, announced on money for which no immediate July 19 that Leslie Gould, Finan¬ and profitable use is found, could cial Editor of the New York. ties "In this exasperating and diffi¬ still un¬ scrupulous people who are ready cult condition, there are not be more obvious. "Journal-American," t has v been and a bet¬ tO jpecujajte with public needs, as Some Solutions elected a Director of Beekman organization. The enlargement has happened in the /slaughter takes place through prices which house, "Some partial remedies are be¬ Hospital. f Mr. of. Mexico where City, AyaJker said "We result from the reduction of slaughtering has been d i s - ing tried out. First of, all, the are particularly fortunate to have stocks. In exchange, large units continued together with the Federal Government is endeavor¬ secured for this post a man ax have been compelled to operate at supply of. meat, through ai ing to deviate towards agriculture well known and admired in fi¬ half pace due to reasons which we monopoly which has brought; the money held by banking insti¬ have explained in this publication, trouble both to retail sellers and tutions. This desire was clearly nancial circles as Leslie Gould." although they had made prepara¬ consumers. Dubious manoeuvers expressed by the Secretary of Fi¬ Mr. Gould accepted the Financial technical improvement ter tions to meet domestic consump-j have been exposed with regard to tion by * increasing their equip¬ the supply of milk, the price of ment and enlarging their prem¬ which has gone so high .that many ises. count On the other hand, pn ac¬ of the scarcity of imports, combined with that of machinery and our and the impossibility to buy it, big opportunity: for a rational is industrialization wise es¬ caping'us without our. being able to realize the ideal which, at the of outburst the. seemed war, people have dispensed with it. According to recent statistics, the present consumption of milk in the Federal District is hardly one quarter of a liter per inhabitant. wholesale "The drawn up has by the Bank of Mexico reached went as index price far 172.7. as March In it 167.8; in February nance at the latest vention held in banking con¬ Chihuahua, at the cludes the outstanding ties. Only re-adjustment without a from 170.1 strong support which would allow April. ject to its main economic branches lose through their connection with soon as the staff of member in past several years he has been ac¬ tively interested in the affairs of Beekman Hospital and was farmers. chairman "Naturally, this attitude on the Government's part will help to Committee for the a a newspapers of Publications the 1943 Mainten¬ raise $125,000 to meet an estimated budget deficit for the current year's expense, v: ance Fund to treat... went up I'll save for special it The. Other Angle of the Problem is over, or as "The present needs will change. caused war of maintain to activity with the usual force when the York 1930, commodi¬ foodstuffs to 180.6 from March to a of the New American" in California, New York, New Jersey and the Associated Press. For the What in - prior to that he was extractive accordance with war necessities and it is surely sub¬ larged "Journal reforming the codes of the agra¬ rian policy, but through measures which may bring back to private institutions the money they may it was 166.2; in January it reached solve the present problem of Mex¬ industry, 156.7. Between January and April ican economy in two important which should be protected on ac¬ there; is a difference of 11%, count of its direct connection with which is a faster rhythm than in the war, is having trouble. Min¬ 1942. According to this index, rice, ing complains of the deficiency of coffee, beans, corn, wheat, green railroad transportations as well as chili, beef, lard, yellow potatoes, of the lack of specialized equip¬ sole, soap, alcohol, barley, and ment. This industry is being en¬ cotton, have gone up. This in¬ the "Even Editorship beginning of May. This co-opera¬ tion is being sought for without practical and feasible. other the factor that continuous rise has in According tb the information we prices is the unrestrained increase have, the oil industry, cannot ob¬ tain machinery'., The old machin¬ ery used since the expropriation, is the only that, with slight modifications, is still being em¬ of monetary jal cases and after the priority re¬ quirements to which factories are jEubject during the war have been fully satisfied. We are dependent ployed for operation. no of part and it longer received or only with great limita¬ else, substitutes are sent are no received . on the old-fashioned technique Which has generally presided oureconomy. Productivity is quite low and is not equal to the new [requirements of the population jor to the war necessities. Our warehouses are empty. There are a will foodstuffs, repair mainly in the millions respectively for January using productive articles, Certain kinds of The up essentially mediately parts for machinery, and similar Mexico February, 1943, have exceeded the already too high averages of 1942. The total of the commodi¬ shipped (prices have not gone by the assets for such purposes as are finances, because the highest figure previ¬ pesos); but at it will be possible to make more important issues. This will be easy because competition in 'prices in general continue to amount in pesos is First, ways. figure had millions; in December it had only gone up to 39, but after that time visible ued work in the last few. months. ties in the annals of Mexican up; exports to the United States dur¬ ing January and banking deposits have gone up to 973.9 millions, a climatic figure City, but that of the poorer classes in the rest of the country to meet their needs, com¬ being appointed result of the Avila Camacho- a five months in advance. 31S . . know April the total of banknotes in the hands of the public aggre¬ that in gated 847.2 million pesos, or ary. The amounts to one of the figures in factors of the rise apparent in the ties. rhythm 30 of millions excess increase in living, which SCHENLEY round of trade necessi¬ Moreover, in view of the monetary depreciation, a strong siderably accentuated during demand of gold and silver has April and the first half of May. been promoted. Coined silver has While it exceeded 150 in 1941 gone up from 358.2 in February, (1934-100), at present it comes to 372.0 in April, or a monthly close to 240. In other words, the average of 7.0 millions. -Finally, standard of occasions! 30.6 millions than in March, and 57.6 millions more than in Febru¬ The Rise. In TRe are Accord¬ we more Standard of Living "Reduced stocks circulation. ing to recent statistics, ROYAL RESERVE was con¬ , 60% grain neutral spirits. Blended whiskey, 86 proof. Schenley Distillers Corporation, N.V.C. ^ THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 316 '' :.v" " ",v our little wage increase and in to keep down our | very expenses, Then we can come into post-war period with a rea¬ sonable chance of escaping finan¬ . cases increase since the no prices. some the war cial disaster. government employees since the war began have had the larger in¬ creases. In many of the non-war J. W. WATSON Treasurer, Shell Oil Company Wright's article with close attention and a great I have read Dr. Would that eco¬ deal of interest. nomics were science, exact an ad¬ in provable demonstrably and not so interwoven with and above all, the po¬ aspects of our lives! Be that as it may, Dr. Wright has set down a few truths in a manner vance, began. The laboring groups benefitting from the war and new industries, the decline in business increases has been such that wage without great dif¬ ficulty, and in some instances would force the businesses to not possible are close of the unfortunate maladjust¬ one the social, litical which ments College. • i up ; the in last problems to deal with paragraph of Dr. ily with agree Of reached. ways a very the there course, institutions and the tween is al¬ be¬ vast difference course more war has accomplished it this, nothing does article a great deal, as out of it may come widespread decision to apply a positively the virtues (old- more of be) they though fashioned This, funda¬ mentally, is the thesis of the ar¬ after all, of cor¬ ticle, and these virtues, basic in the affairs as are ourselves porations as they are to individuals. as WHITNEY F. A. Brotherhood of Rail¬ Trainmen, Cleveland, Ohio President, road of of causes HON. FRED L. CRAWFORD over¬ selling I think this will solve the hear a cases. lot about post-war While it is well to give this matter some thought, the war planning. recitation the ' cited o fact, by ideas |jjj deeply concerned over the issues A. F. Whitney should take, into consideration prices do not simply rise—* somebody puts prices up. If we finger on the selfish profiteers who inspire these price rises, we might cure inflation at could put the occasion have dwelt are causes financial bible for 50 years. on ject which starts page on today's "Chronicle." comment Mr. prepared on of in¬ by upon Wright in his article from Dr. the sub¬ one of EDGAR A. the above Whitney, Dr. the following versed. mation our national to seems memo- situation, the have been According the to increase the aggregate National Vice President, Louisiana my re¬ infor¬ in in wages have outrun prices. Dr. Ivan was 11.9% higher than May 1942; the average weekly .wage was average* higher^ state he the on "Measure¬ State in figures. income the in 'assisted be presentation study by Dr. Julius Wyler, who was formerly with the of Office Statistical Central an reported pleased to accept the as appointment because it confirmed the effectiveness of the Beech Air¬ who are entrusted subcontracting, and because interested in helping tide small business enterprises over a craft personnel with he is difficult Their problem beyond the period. that one was went period, he said. war Gibson Back At Red has Word Gibson, D. City, who has been in Eng¬ last August, acting as since Red American sioner Cross Commis¬ Great to Britain, has re¬ turned to London after spending in five' weeks about States. the United During his stay here, Mr. Gibson conferred with Red Cross Officials in Washington, D. C. and New York in regard to the expan¬ sion of American Red Cross acti¬ vities abroad. country. Graduate Dr. Wyler is now on the Faculty of New the School for Social Research. HOLLANDER & SON, INC. m A. that received been President of the Manufacturers Trust Co., New Harvey the estimates of the national inand national wealth for that ' Cross Post In Britain i;y Switzerland and is the author of come accord¬ Corporation, announcement by Brig. Gen. Robert W. Johnson, Chair¬ man of the SWPCj Mr. Gaty is ing to land com¬ Capacity," in the validity of capita per Plants War York recently tested wilL He 9 SUBSIDIARIES AND WHOLLY-OWNED for Consolidated Statement of Earnings the Six Months Ended June Net income before other • 30, 1943 16.8% higher, and the cost of living was 5.9%; Unfortunately, ever, many wage groups how¬ have had than wage and the entitled "Managing Business a thought-provoking.;; touched all from ,; so Certainly, 'it upon this ; subject possible angles. available much to so, $1,223,842.16 income... . . $143,170.22 ... Depreciation of fixed assets and ; amortization of leasehold im- 1/ provements. . . . . . . v—";; ' V..y'''\!v' • 62,415.36 205,585.58 Net income before Federal taxes, on income 1,018,256.58 Deduct: Provision for estimated Federal taxes income two in studies rates/after applying entire year's excess profits credit (equivalent to $3.31 per shareon Organizing and Net income for the six months ended 1943 v . ;/ me as I < arrange for 12 or a treasury stock) - „ $323,256.58 ...... Inventories at June leaf¬ ar¬ very ,15 of V Comparisons To Be York a larg¬ has re¬ Foundation to com¬ study of international in¬ come comparisons under Dr. Paul Studenski, Professor of Economics, it a was Harold ference : / grant of $7,500 from the Rockefeller plete University of sales, percentage for the preceding calendar year.. as the ^company takes physical inventories only at. the end of the year, Studied At N. Y. U. ceived 30,1943:, basis of the prime cost announced July 15 by Above is a copy of the semi-annual report submitted to V' the New York Stock Exchange pursuant to its rules and TVV.i. regulations. O. Voorhis, Secretary of est interested depositors. , v ',j, the University. ; r - V V-.';. • •. -> The study,:, begun in 1937 as a We "have enjoyed; as well the WPA project under the- co-spon¬ other articles in* both sections of sorship of the University and Con¬ "The Chronicle." * 16,875 shares of «•••••.• • ';' / ^ our June 30, equivalent to $1.54 per share on tion from issued shares of Internationa! Income New you this should like them for distribution to , being' some covering 695,000.00 . Employee Maintaining .. . 209,700 shares outstanding (after deduc- the Program" and "Stimulat¬ and 209,700 shares outstanding) are entitled are on computed at presently prevailing the good that I feel confident If stickers that he has covered This article strikes ticle. deductions. Other Inflation',*' is most Vicissitudes of and card Series" Morale." Through /Stockholders time "Planning ing would appear on Deduct: earn¬ the visual reminders that part in the drive against other Morale For deductions; depre¬ ciation and Federal taxes absenteeism.. The Wright's article in the lets industries in a Tuly 8 issue of "The Chronicle," According to the Bureau of Labor in the manufacturing and "Morale Statistics the average hourly wage in goods, have been very Bank, Baton Rouge, Louisiana will in due course have March 1943 which is well realized by every employer who has had to cope with it. A number of companies among letter Wright >yy/yy It is generally true ih economic history that price increases have preceded or outrun wage in¬ creases. Up to the present how¬ in reconstruc¬ Variations quotas play When asked randum: ever wages consumer ing. That this attitude on the part of employees is devastating to production time schedules and cards SOWAR 1 process of Board City Region of the Smaller Kansas methods of treating source. Editor's Note—The flation a of Governors of the to the Board 12 successful in their this malignant growth on industry, according to the report, by analyzing the HALSTEAD RHODES causes, isolating them, and apply¬ Bioren & Co. ing an internal remedy that may be called "Employee Education." Dr. Wright is an exception to Such education is accomplished Mr. Maxson's strictures. • Clear through the media of employee thinker. Dr. Wright is located in magazines, posters, billboards, and special attendance charts my old home town, Brooklyn. placed at strategic points hi. the The "Chronicle" has been my plant or office. Special timethis statement of Wright's. Dr. 'that • shall to refer them to - Therefore, to * argue that wage increases cause inflation is to argue the absurdity that effect precedes cause. I think to I discusses. outrun Wright problems which Dr. and al¬ precede the of attractive more F. L. Crawford District, I find business men are we and world. study for the Social Se¬ pleted curity result of which is to make leisure creases. , in the for post¬ play Studenski Dr. Aircraft reduction of absenteeism. on combination -of. high increases, that price in¬ n of the companies that scarcity fighting wage i tion "Among the chief contributing of absenteeism, the report states, may be mentioned the except and will settlements war causes when they are wage important part which national in¬ formulation of programs i econo¬ creases have urged the com¬ pletion of the work because of the data President of Beech Corp. has been appointed Gaty, ; Vice Manager that many Fed¬ stated eral agencies come P. General state: so ways also of well Advices from the Bureau July re- mists Study fin Reducing Employee Absenteeism scores John and present readjustments. have co¬ operated with the Metropolitan by submitting their most practical f many WPA, should be of value, it is pointed out by Dr. Studenski to public and private agencies and to Economic and Fiscal known his note planning at the present time. the methods used in pleased was be Economic Research, ment would not be wise to do any exact one of a series of three on subject of employee morale, is the result of an investigation of start. the expected that the completed within and that it will be pub¬ year He the information on the pre- is will national economic problems asso¬ ciated with the war and post-war overbuying and not report, inflation vent It study individuals concerned with inter¬ not The campaign being waged Representative in Congress From against preventable employee ab¬ Michigan senteeism by executives of war With a great deal of interest I production companies is examined read the timely and constructive and reported in a new study en¬ article by Dr. Ivan Wright. Every titled: "Reducing Absenteeism day, in making contacts in my Through-; Employee Education" just released by the Policyholders Service Bureau of the Metropoli¬ tan Life Insurance Company. This in¬ how- to to out gross ine¬ quality. resulting figures the announcement themselves, stated. esti¬ income the of action necessary to be followed as and flation I to iron necessary decreases and It would have greater value had he given us more 'at did, and then allow only increases factual. largely been England and Wright's article is Dr. think I Canada such think- thrift, hard work, straight *:ing and fair dealing. began in 1939 as national by each, but if care is exercised during such periods of maladjust¬ is not over, and nobody at the in many ments. There are plenty of in¬ present time can tell just how instances, some painful thinking soon it will be over. For that It is unfortunate, cn the question: "Where do we equalities. reason, while it is just as well to go from here?" among the Na¬ however, that we did not freeze be thinking about what should be tion's corporate managements. If both wages and prices when the done sometime in the future, it than of and ; Completion of the study, inter¬ conclusions rupted by the termination of vigorous, and very likely his mates summed lished by the National Bureau of I am sure, stimulate will, 30 countries in the prep¬ over aration Wright's discussion and I heart¬ We Wages and prices are two very in a whole thought is The Gaty On War Plant Board sible detail both the methods used ' y ■ com¬ parative form and the fullest pos¬ by Dr. Ivan Wright, Pro¬ of a Economics, Brooklyn problem in most growing out of the war. troublesome article fessor But this is only ! in altogether. :;,vMichigan V Thursday, July 22/1943 *> ;. w," ;and Wealth, will present in Savings Bank, Bay City, 0; '• / I have read very carefully and with considerable interest the ' (Continued from first page) ■ T-. t Peoples Commercial President, and \ f DAVIDSON JAMES E. Managing A Business For Stockholders Through The Vicissitudes Of Inflation "• » on Research in Income«■ v/"..' .v Michael Hollander y * V ' 1/: / •'V,- / : / • • " ; -v V 'V President, A. Hollander & Son, Inc. ■>.*y;v- / * [ :,V fcbrf*">.,JT r'Uil":^' Y1 J! Volume 158 , pyo.frhi> ja iyt& w $ £ • • tar:> -i m*i m >o :'-r< it THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE . Number 4196 - • ->» 31/ ''Back The Attack—With War Bonds" S % Study By Governors pud Mayors Of Wagner Bill Slogan For Third War Loan Drive For Redevelopment Of! Blighted Areas Sought The $50,000,000,000 plan for private enterprise rebuilding of Secretary of the Treasury Morgenthau announced on July 10 that the slogan for the Third War Loan Drive, scheduled to start Sept. 9, American cities, incorporated in the recent Neighborhood Develop¬ will be "Back the Attack—With War Bonds.", The Secretary ex¬ ment Bill introduced by Senator Robert F. Wagner, is being laid be¬ plained in a statement that the Sicilian invasion and developments on fore Governors and Mayors throughout the United States for study He pointed out that and local the big offensive means that the "time has come for us to really tighten our belts here on the horned front," adding that "its going to a most cruciaLperiod in the war, Institute. fronts have other battle be costly victory." a state¬ '-'The of invasion and Sicily from battle fronts during the past 24 hours have provided a slogan for our Third War Loan Drive. It ether developments news attack —with 'Back the is: war Bonds.' "As read < knows anyone • newspaper a bulletins news on or who has listened to the radio this morning, the United Nations are the march. The first rum¬ on blings of the big offensive are be¬ ing heard in all the Axis nations. Thousands of our men are storm¬ Tons upon tons of bombs are dropping on Germany. We are attacking Jap-held terri¬ Sicily. ing before. > This is a great day for us. But it means tory as never has come for us to the time that really tighten belts here on We have come to our the home front. that sent to was In the case must call upon you, the American people, for that money. "Remember, it is up to all of here at home to Back the At¬ us iastically, with do to tack—and more enthus¬ thoroughly sacrifice than and more greater attack it has ever any backed been by any home front in all history. Everything is at stake. Every¬ one must help to the very limit of his ability." industrial reorganization will be undertaken Senate sub-committee headed by Senator Joseph C. (Democrat) of Wyoming, according to United Press ac¬ July 15, which stated that: sub-committee will begin work on the West Coast shortly counts from Washington and will make recommendations for maintaining 'the fullest possible^———— —— ~ — degree of employment' in the post- Senator Walter F. George (D., Ga.) has given Mr. O'Mahoney's war shift to peacetime economy." before Congress reconvenes •£ Other members mittee are of the sub-com¬ Senate Minority Leader Charles L. McNary (R., the Said added: Ore.) and W. Lucas (D., 111.). Senator Scott same advices,- which i "The Senate committee on war policy and planning, post¬ under Governors and some 400 cities. of the cities to whom of reuse where have blight in areas deterioration Under long-term to land and occurred. posal, are urban the Federal pro¬ loans be made available to local authorities through the National Housing Agency for the purchase of blighted areas. The land would then sale cleared be or offered and for lease for redevelopment as attractive neighborhods sound with cordance in ac¬ planning presenting the plan to state municipal officials, the In¬ and declared stitute that not only would if offer the benefits of position of most cities by restor¬ ing property values in deterio¬ rated areas. Likewise, the large construction envisioned extenstive post¬ war employment and economic activity. The Institute further would plete information on post-war eco¬ nomic policy. trial this the week Brook¬ ings Institution accepted Senator George's invitation toassist his committee in compiling data for post-war programs." of schools program provide the areas "close as in" plan, well good indus¬ attractive as residential neighbor¬ hoods would be built in American cities■ p^L the site of! blighted vate like." Wagner billion dollar loans. Stewart, bill fund for According to Director of a long-term Charles T. the Urban areas. Essentially a pri¬ >y Growing Public Confidence In Int. Rates The 1942-43 addition of "Securi¬ ties of the United States Govern¬ ment and Its Instrumentalities," prepared by The First. Boston Cor¬ poration, 100 Broadway, New City, is now available to in¬ stitutions, dealers and others. York Recognizing the increased pub¬ lic importance of Government ob¬ ligations and their place in the in¬ programs increased number of greatly a of individuals and institutions, the current pub¬ lication appears in enlarged form. treatment is given to Extensive Institute, such a rebuilding tax factors, yield and price rela¬ would generate $5 of tionships between taxable and ex¬ private ; construction for : every empt issues, Federal Reserve Bank program dollar of Federal credit. Thus, it is contended 10 billions in Fed¬ eral loans would than out would to that the way to a large- open open market operations and the part played by commercial banks scale program of replanning and rebuilding deteriorated city areas, the Institute asserts that state and local 'government would be brought to the forefront in the en¬ tire procedure. Redevelopment would be carried out under muni¬ other and of private/ of for construction. the Mayors and the Wagner bill expenditure Governors better in result billion dollars 50 Pointing the institutions Treasury's 7 program. 7 of large scale Treasury financing interest rates has given way to growing public confidence that stability most will and private effort. nature Be¬ and and local preponderant of the gestions city the operation, the sug¬ advice of both officials is state the being requested by the Institute, which sponsored the plan. 77;';* The Institute, a zation devoted better private organi¬ the to promotion city- development and planning, has carried on extensive work in surveying the needs of American .cities. The to in Wagner our issue ,/% bill ; '£7 was of June 24, page " * 2388. .al¬ "The fear on the part bankers that they would of many 'loaded down' with too much indebtedness seems to have given way to a situation, largely due to the low rate of re¬ turn available, where they cannot acquire a sufficient amount of the type of Government securities de¬ sired fox A income purposes." discussion the makes point by Treasury financing operations a free market depends largely upon maintaining the delicate balance in market a between dominated undervalued an overvalued level; of terms of and quotations in financing rates. The con¬ clusion is reached that under pres¬ conditions ent . referred maintained The publication that states that • be indefinitely. Government of / upon cooperation between agencies support financing earlier uncertainty as to the effect be government in war Pointing out that each period brings its own new set of prob¬ lems, the book emphasizes that ing regulations and would enable present enterprise measure, the plan Reflects vestment prosposes Land of "Under parks, buildings, as the and The public develop¬ municipal necessary features, such cause says: "Earlier ment su¬ perior urban environment, but it would in general improve the tax full authority to investigate and to supply Congress with com¬ group also provides for cipal planning, zoning and build¬ principles. O'Mahoney "The the plan^ a the proposal is being referred, the degree to which we here at home Uurban Land Institute is asking are willing, to work and sacrifice the Mayors to have appropriate and sweat for ultimate victory. planning officials study the ap¬ "It's going to be a costly vic¬ plication of the program to their tory. We have said that before, communities arid to offer com¬ but we must repeat it again and ments. .1 i. • again. The real war has only now It is pointed out by the. Insti¬ begun. Billions of dollars more tute that the Neighborhood De¬ must be spent to keep the mate¬ velopment Plan as incorporated in riel of war going to our men at the Wagner measure1 seeks the the fronts. Your Government special a was areas, all 48 fighting fronts will depend considerable extent upon the StudyOf Post-War Industrial Reorganization By Group Headed By Senator O'Mahoney by ' blighted Mayors of we In Study of post-war of to the success the to ment follows: ■ cn ment disclosed on July 17 by the Urban Land Seeking local reactions to the proposal for the redevelop¬ application, it will have and the /• Morganthau's -Secretary • provided the slogan. Book On Govt. Securities the price level of Government securities is of great importance, purchases and and sales in the market should be han¬ dled with unusual vy/77;f/7 care. 7;:, A section initiated in the pres¬ ent edition analyzes the Revenue Act of 1942 with regard to This advertisement appears as a matter of The record only-and1 is under no circumstances to he construed as an ■'' : ' ■:7:77"' '7''77 - "■ .7 ' ;i7;'777 665,715 Shares Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corporation 7 ■':: 7 :7''77®■ '■'57--*7-7 •.'<-?0 7' 7'77777;..7.-;77y7'vv7 ■'' '•: income, including the effective a of rates taxation institutions subject td Vari¬ upon Classes of corporate levies, for ous or as a ' sUrvey of solicitation of art' offer to buy any of such securities. offering is made only hy the Prospectus. offering-of these securities for sale, invest¬ ment the specific information of banks, corporations and other- institu¬ tions. Discussing the importance of tax factors, it is pointed out that "It is impossible to over-em¬ phasize the importance to the investor of fully considering his tax picture in formulating his invest¬ ment policy, and of constantly re¬ viewing this policy as it is affected by actual or potential changes in tax liability." • 7;7 /• * 7 Much larger space than iri any earlier edition is given to Preferred Stock of sion banks, (without par value) tual savings banks with banks open and is per corpora¬ special stress market operations provided with upon incident Information to war-time finance. $33.50 of insurance companies, mu¬ tions, and to the Federal Reserve $1.50 Dividend Cumulative, Convertible Price discus¬ problems portfolio regard the to Federal budget and tables are Share cluded standing and its in¬ giving details of the out¬ indebtedness Treasury ownership. interest values A new based table of upon 365- day tables is provided for the con¬ Copies of the Prospectus may he obtained in any State from such of the several Underwriters, undersigned, as may including the lawfully offer the securities in such State. venience of buyers of Government securities. In various sections of the book¬ let there is extended discussion of the several financing problems in ivolved Lehman Brothers Blyth & Co., Inc.* war, and Treasury - the the and financing of repercussion Federal inrthe of Reserve policies upon the various classes July 19,1943 of institutions which now hold so great a portfolio interest in Gov¬ ernment obligations. t xsassMSwswiiflg • * v "V ?.*?*•/¥ V* **y ' r if r\v/ ^ *" « 'f <r\«*r- irp -9 «*# ,7 ♦% •■*• ^ ■' " f't \ .-** THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 318 Thursday, July 22, 1943 • setup when Victory Fund Committees were • disbanded corps will run into the hundreds of thousands. u "•l* Out Reporter On Governments'' ■ "Even By S. F. PORTER There's 4 gossip of no any be the real value out on the Treasury's next in the Government bond market. . . The timing The question of whether the maturing issues will be paid off in cash and the money raised during or before the September drive. The problem of bunching the issues or taking them up one by one. The possibility of some minor new money financing when the %% certificates come up for payment August 1. All these subjects are coming up now and while there's no indication of what Secretary Morgenthau has in mind, we have some signs of the direction of thought. . . . compulsory . . . . . . . . "It's going to be this part of the market, the maturing obligations amount to well over $3,289,000,000. . . . There are the $1,609,000,000 %% certificates of indebtedness, due for payment August 1. . . . There are the $279,000,000 1% notes due September 15. . And there are the $1,401,000,000 3y4% bonds due October 15. . . . $3,289,000,000 in all—and all coming up this Summer, unless Morgenthau decides to hold off until the last minute on the 3|4s, raise the cash for payment during the September drive and use up a good portion of it , v immediately thereafter to redeem , far . . . •' - is the disposition of the %s, /> 3V4S Morgenthau will give holders of these long- that be privilege this tifne. quoted on the 314s. . . . . . . of these will the boards. . . . Regardless of the date chosen for payment and regardless of the for raising the necessary cash, the first point is what holders of these are going to do when they get a taxable bond, either in exchange or on the market. ... <This observer suggests that gambling on the timing of this deal . privilege is too risky to be worth the effort. . . . On the contrary, it may be wiser to do your own refunding now. Sell the 3V4S to any buyer at the present premium—it's high the "right" tax-exempt bond and assum¬ 3!4s to the bitter end, move / issue available on the boards 4;now. Pick a long-term one so you'll not have to go through this ), process of "rolling over your issues" every few months. . . . The tax-exempts have been under a little pressure in the last 10 days due to an unconfirmed rumor that the Treasury is about to sponsor a mtove to hit into the tax-exempt advantages and is about to work for a change in the law that will make the tax-exempts less attractive.. . . Well, maybe. . . . But even if this does happen, Morgenthau and his assistants will have a battle on their hands. And a battle they'll probably lose. ... So you might take advantage of this recession in the prices of longer-term tax-exempts to do your own refunding on the 3V4s. . . . . . . And assuming you want a ing that's the reason you've held these out of the 314s and into a tax-exempt ... '* * ' . . . , , . . he . a . and the Is, it seems > ... be that Morgenthau will take care of the 7/ss in and will offer a fairly large-size issue in August to raise . . accom¬ will produce to be can be ex¬ taxable the the ob¬ . . pretty vague at the moment but at least arrived to concentrate on the refundings coming up all ,, with processes. pected to provide jobs in order to stability fair In was us are totalitarianism at home and the abroad. I need not relationship of one the other. Nor need I discuss imperialism describe the totalitarianism. I merely want to add that one of danger of the sinister most which will that we will the have after shall be developments of the great debt come war the suggestion, already made in a few places, that the way we can carry the burden of a 300billion-dollar debt is to enter in a big way into the exploitation of backward countries. the moment to the question of the sort of political government under which we may Returning live and for in individuals the our present government whose views are animicai to free^ i^^prise, I should like to suggest that it is not at all clear that the views of these gentlemen are identical. As I have the evolution of seen in ly our idea men disdbrned specific types—philosophical¬ Washington, two as far apart as I have the poles, but po¬ The is a power. consists of those individuals, mostly economists, who, for reasons which they have given in great detail, doubt that private enterprise, under any cir¬ cumstances, has a- future. The second group is largely composed not of economists, but of lawyers who cash for so much that an unlimited amount punishment and still survive. The former group, with proper journals,' ruins of party I wish to warning in constantly political is is had and the parties, to argue myself the importance of the mediocre. But if you re¬ flect upon the ways of men, you can readily that see a out fatal the of In . damage. the have little between the mass emo¬ tions of the public and every dem¬ agogic master of those men's emo¬ Federalize We have the disintegration seen ductive before, small of the group our eyes. We see a of personal servitors giving orders to And in executive the leaders of the party. the other tent party, we see a persis¬ effort under way and discredit the organization as to destroy of ward with In the ap¬ same. place, effort under has been war so mismanagement a to the pro¬ that nationalism. new third is I V place, the idea of states' rights and reviving all responsibility is over the country. wish you could have seen, with the tremendous demonstration me, of this at the recent Governors' Conference in Columbus, Ohio. In the as fourth a saw conference; them time, our capacity for good gov¬ I ernment. that place, the states before in never 40 governors any would make at of ten one good a President of the United States. These, I submit elements of are hope in the present situation. But I cannot that the sonal close Federalism When ties, without danger, of the we Republican party such by direct the it may be many a year before any other public leader will come for¬ of the Democratic party organiza¬ tion never which Aris¬ nation our stress of this of tions. has But the nature is second showing we which For this reason, the disease drum state, the upon philosophy. a erating in this country, can go on for a very considerable time with¬ if you dis¬ our of equal. an are, in one pres¬ Greek city; country the size and pro¬ credit and undermine these' hum¬ elements not destructive forces of first, legal— for what may seem you totle spoke, and which we see op¬ the second, . based Aristotelian is found in extra¬ legal—the party organization. These are pretty prosaic elements in our state. It is hard, in these days when men seek glamor, elo¬ quence and color in leaders, to plead for hum-drum Congressmen or county chairmen. It is especial¬ ly hard when every effort is being made by people who control great avenues of public expression to destroy confidence in Congress with appraisal of any This nation power, by controlling the thinking of the people. In our form of government, the The radio, our organization. leave conditions ent shared elements. political dis¬ potent It Congress; the to if improperly used, be the means by which a socalled hero can emerge over the by-pass, to appeal the heads of the others who the forward campaign. will, most to two who person a national a ductiveness of .. of widely-read the efforts aristocratical element was of the most insidious symp¬ one endeavored believe in private enterprise they think it will forth he. looks as in other aristocrats. He constantly over Their state Our danger is that our in-? struments of communication, our confidence of the mass stroy the Greek ease; individual aristocrat to de¬ an the in beloved by the multitude. The toms the other. was being undermined by of litically joined in the noble enter¬ The first group aristocratical describe That is, "Where is the man with glamor and appeal?" I say to you that the frequency with which this is said prevent wide-spread unrest of a revolutionary nature. On the in¬ the monarchical, the aristocratical, ternational front, its job will be and the democratic elements. But these elements are constantly ex¬ to prevent any drift into imperial¬ Briefly, the twin dangers before people. The to < popular leaders, also. next national between pressure, one on words bringing ican very as; had popular expression of pur search thing that we hear on the lips of almost every Amer¬ state simple his ideal state, assured by a by away balance erting them, popular hero', a as for heroes is the philosophers. political eaten leader - circumstance political amples how the fabric of is a vidual by the simple; expediency wealth a ft' destroy the rule of the few and to substitute the, rule of an indir for example, described of practical ex¬ Aristotle, ligations of the debt. On the psy¬ chological front, it will be ex¬ one deal the time has and the best classical . denounces sort of saviour of the of the financial front, wealth necessary to meet stand < . , . p It may the 3%s and Is. they .-Ifir. to ... of regarded function . . is these . business ■';< j a Whenever and up Greeks in these past few years, the more I respect the authenticity of the On them. credit stands }. , folding which presenting . ; , , . regime in logical to expect an issue to roll over the %s and to pay off the Is in a few weeks . . - Maybe Morgenthau will raise some new cash while he s at it, too, for the amount outstanding of the %s is small enough to permit adding a r "half-billion or billion to the roll-over offer. ... M The maturing issue of % s is the smallest out. . . . With the V $1,609,000,000 total comparing with other maturities ranging up to As for the %s It's Gamble condemned . . ; , prise of maintaining the present AUGUST FINANCING? $5,251,000,000. . to method picked enough. . . concerned, the attitude of the experts are today is 100.23. ... The intriguing angle here is that the payment mark the retirement of another tax-exempt issue from ... ; out on allotments on recent Wz% issue show $19,543,543,500 subscriptions received, $2,707,264,000 notes alloted. Showing Morgenthau meant what he said about keeping over-allot¬ ment down. New York district subscriptions amounted to $7,301,921,000 while allotments totaled only $696,267,000. Unquestion¬ ably much buying of the 13/4S, H/2s and 2s recently has been due to activities of banks rounding out their positions in short and inter¬ pected Sale price on . of that. Final figures plished. . . outstanding tax-exmept securities a "right" Reflection of that is in the minus yield basis and . . ism. the as to appears versus care "academically pointless discussion over voluntary lending." Asked that it be as der CONVERSION? As stopped. American . the Is and the '3%'S. „ takes (Continued from page 308)4 thesa tax-exempt securities next item on the calendar the that clear, even though there may be doubt as to the conditions un¬ are, . So And . subject today are Treasury will get its various maturities out of the way before Sep¬ tember and have the "market all set and clean for the big drive. . . . . 4 can i ' 'V.i •. , particularly attractive prospect. Those men have many short-comings and have committed many sins., We have been taught in the past few years to ridicule them, and to disr "One-Man Parties" Held Inimical To Freedom though, that Morgenthau will not wait until the last day. It doesn't make sense, despite the fact that he could do so without trouble. Instead, the feeling seems to be that the . there that V f • ■■ not am was . . Chances . mediate classifications. incidentally, big Summer for refunding, a recognize I you've not been following In case ... . on . . . . talk now refunding, must \ in states and counties and towns-— Selling of compulsory saving this year," says Ted R. Gamble, national director of the Treasury's War Finance Divi¬ sion. of the starry-eyed . system no big refunding deal as yet, but the traders are devoting much of their time these days to figuring out possibilities. . . . And this is the major story most > . * ... we develop are only is indicating new very one-man a step per¬ great. par¬ from a one-man state. In all your calcu¬ would bury you alive; the peals, through powerful instru¬ ments of public opinion, to com¬ latter would exercise you'to death. lations, keep in mind the neces¬ (1) Do your own refunding if you hold the 3^s or Is, so you The latter group are like doctors pel the party to surrender its pre¬ can get what tax-exempt issue you want during this slow period. . . . sity that American citizens who We hear that party or¬ of 40 years ago who told tubercu¬ rogatives. (2) Don't gamble on a conversion privilege even though one may love their country should be help¬ called reactionary, lous patients to get outdoors and ganization be available on the 3V4S. visionless, isolationist and the like. ful in keeping party government (3) Use this period to switch into longer-term tax-exempts so rough it. The former group are like I realize I may sound like an old alive and be patient in the efforts the doctors of 90 years ago, who you'll eliminate the recurring problem of rolling over your port¬ told tuberculous patients that they man stirring the dying embers of of folio. ' Congress. / had an incurable disease. I don't theory when I say this. But I think we need spend much time in speak the conviction of experi¬ INSIDE THE MARKET Registration Revoked between these ence, and recent .experience at Market has shown some odd twists recently due to buying of distinguishing Registration of Frances J. the taxables and selling of the exempts on the rumor about change groups because the ministrations that, when I say that those forces of either one will result in the in both parties that thus seek to in the tax law to make the exempts less attractive. ... The popular Lubbe, W. C. U. Building, Quincy, same degree of rigor mortis. You weaken popular respect for party 23/4s are down to 112.9 at this writing against a high of 112.30. . . . will be just as dead in one case organization and for Congress are 111., under the Investment advisers They're stabilizing there, however, and may be on their way up as forces that are inimical to ultimate Act, has been revoked by the you are in the other. again soon. . . , ' Nor do I need to suggest that in freedom in America. >,!;4 Securities and Exchange Commis¬ ; The new l^s are fast becoming the key issue of the mar¬ the last analysis this problem is As people who have r:already sion on. the grounds that the re¬ ket. Were up to 100.21 before slipping back slightly, indi¬ political. And since * I have" a been reminded very sharply of the cating closeness of market and continued high-scale buying. . . . spondent vhad been* permanently somewhat more professional justi¬ fact that business cannot sustain Lots of trading in the three 2% loans which have been fication for discoursing on that enjoined from engaging in or con¬ the burden that it should assume hitting new highs. . . The 2s, the l%s of 1948 and the l^s subject, I should like to add a few after this war, should it be com¬ tinuing certain'conduct and prac¬ seem to be getting most attention now. . . . remarks, not in the nature of pelled to surrender its essential tices in connection* with her ac¬ September drive is actualy getting under way now. . . . Mor¬ practical- political advice, but in freedom, I hope that you will steps on that seem to be: I- . . . . sorrow, ■ . . . . . . and reveal the nature most vital information on the deal will be out philosophy. genthau to announce plans in the next coupled of days Chances are before August 1. As for issues available, it will be goals. .. . . . ' . \ "basket" again, with shorts, and all types of buyers. . . . Organization of selling groups is going on at a terrific rate. . . . Nothing like this ever has been attempted before. ... War Finance Committees are determined to offset bad publicity given to entire a intermediates and longs offered to any - ■ take away tivities of classical political In order that I may recognize the importance of party position sufficiently far from present personalities, permit me to go ent to Aristotle. back for The of I have Congress deserve a mom¬ more ' your practical politics and the more, that I., have seen of the un-;party,men all; seen - as investment adviser ..and connection with..the purchase for n their and sale of securities and that she stake in the state and your stake had wilfully made untrue state¬ in the state are interdependent. ments and omissions of material <1 realize very1 well * that when I facts in. her;registration applica¬ speak of the humble-: labors of and my in to freedom. Both support; over this country-— tion;'*- ••-'•"••'Vv. V vii: v'v:i-V— Volume 158 « i THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Number 4196 For SomeTime^ AteHostililies While expecting the war, Cei^ ^ ^ cease," us for the last shot is ple, post-war report of the Transi¬ says a tional Labor bly be with the controls ''should be entirely eliminated as soon as prac¬ fired. For industry tion of The League points out that the are would approved Board short periods of time." be only for "Before .the assumption that war would tinuance after hostilities are over, our ended were with the ending of hostilities, the result would very likely be a rush of possible inadequate purchasers for the relax supply of civilian goods then ex¬ isting, tion of serious businesses. needs When still military when ministration of such now determining plain The maintenance of itself reduce "With elimination such "5. Whether would need the ican for the "While it would said: Board of the controls, ex¬ a omy as a now our cal¬ indeed and world read¬ so another for the lay bases goes to on number (a) that the fullest possible of the Statistics," the League Bulletin Mission at Phillips, Head of the British C., Council in Washington, Grady, President, American Pres¬ ident Lines, former econ¬ retary mishandling of the war¬ Assistant Sec¬ of State; Graham Towers, Governor of the Bank of Canada; human discoveries a use and inventions, of (b) that in to time far woman or should work tain so as as individual ruption resulting than longer as able be employment possible, and no willing unable choose to no circumstances to he construed any as an offering oj these securities for sale, or as an portunities; of the op¬ i to obtain materials raw manufactured sold thus and the goods and bought by the progressive removal of ob¬ structions to trade; (g) that the benefits of modern methods of available the production all to trade to both by removal progressive structions and international ageous and "With the and cour¬ in view, proceeds to con¬ policy, both arise. international, to ob¬ for periods icy, is avoidedi great danger to be a a price-boom, which runaway would and followed be collapse by unemployment. is needed to urged ures taken assure that wartime or consumer, meas¬ prices and equitable an supplies, is there¬ It control to of of distribution whether to producer should not be aban¬ to ually or, (c) that in productive the use of these the pro¬ vision of goods and services to meet the essential physiological needs of all classes of the popula¬ tion in food, clothing, house room resources, that In regard to domestic pol¬ when necessary, new skill; another of measures development. sider the problems of domestic ob¬ of by these objectives Delegation made are peoples doned suddenly but relaxed one and those markets is promoted on to from a oc- pro¬ • ■ world to access shortages as main "The grad¬ overcome. are preoccupation is to get men re-employed and produc¬ tion re-directed towards ers' needs when the falls off, rapidly as sible without offer to bug, or as a solicitation be pos¬ Stress is .policies which will enterprise for demand as may stability.' encourage schemes consum¬ war endangering general fiscal on and for New Issue own (f) that the liberty of each country to share in the markets of the Prospectus. of such securities. The offer is made only by means his cupation is respected and is moted by equal educational laid of an offer to buyt inter¬ earnings (e) that the liberty of each in¬ dividual economic This is under of - ... occupation transfer acquire from reduction or v power; fore living; so * coun¬ stable economy and rising standards man ' pro¬ and to attain and maintain in all F. Henry (Chairman); of resources material, of the skill and enterprise of the in¬ dividual, of available scientific tries far objectives is made of the con¬ society distribute, as possible, the risk to the reconstruction duction, prime a ■ (d) that social, — is care sideration; war. announcement The of D. time controls problem. ex¬ June Supply large majority of Amer¬ post-war have we and meaningless." Nations erick . American aims fundamental and political—of post¬ reconstructions, foment eco¬ nomic nationalism throughout the The delegation included Sir Fred¬ Committee. , enterprise entire be inadvisable to fix definite calendar dates for the termination • not importance war Princeton, N. J., contains, in addition to the regular tables, a summary of the recent report by the League of Nations Delegation on Economic Depressions on "The Transition from War to Peace Economy." engaged in war work, there is nothing which could so thoroughly wreck the such controls." According, Problems He said: business firms. rubbed out of until which is published by of of the Sub-Committee Post-War vital the general way, the controls "Monthly period." Transition fair competitive opportunity for small The Post-War the only to every individual but also for the future of mankind; for a major depression would surely defeat of Policy Discussed In League Publication reason¬ were How can the high levels of of post-war policy, as defined in the report, should be to assure Director of Chairman and away of production and employment best be assured? These are questions "The John President of the KingCorp., Ann Arbor, Mich., NAM by Airey, Seeley "3. The stimulation . of civilian production and employment. y "4. Committee Problems "1. The military needs.-.... "2. The prevention of inflation, run effected? be economic Post-War the pressure smooth transition to peace econ¬ state: practical considera¬ which moved tions ; .x the of a unnecessary controls, both and in the post-war Some particular wartime controls should be eliminated are: even This ends. war By what means can maintenance justed ourselves that they become adequate responsibility in the ad¬ "the principal factors to be taken into consideration in and political to take them off as soon culations ably successful unless experienced and able administrators are given that states cannot be controls get very There will be con¬ popular cannot be breaking down, but this trend can and should be reversed., Such goods-scramble and inflation. Sub-Committee "In urged Board alike men an omy and medical Peace to economic is going on. the business a con¬ controls be im¬ the present time," the Board statement declared, "such controls are progressively required neverthe¬ less, until business is enabled to reconvert to peacetime operation of goods on a production scale which will eliminate the danger the of War official international body to the questions: How can the world avoid a serious post-war with the situation. ing wartime proved." "At continue to be a wartime and should not be allowed to "that the administration of exist¬ longer require the cur¬ rent wartime controls, according to the NAM directors, they would The the of pressure rid get have had time to siderable as finally controls, everybody— tired of them. at least or while the fighting even Meanwhile, no of eliminate to some trols involving a serious infla¬ prices to the consumer and practical handicaps fo^ small —will multiplying battlefronts; and that the corresponding return of some war plants to civilian pro¬ duction would probably make it The Committee emphasized that, we consumer probably not end on the same day in both hemispheres and on all if all wartime controls depression? first. the wartime real need for their temporary con¬ ,; by The Board statement of its posi¬ tion, pointed out that it was based on industry, fied tension of existing controls should Directors, which* stated judgment, based on the report, "if the administration of .wartime controls over prices, ra¬ tioning, pay, jobs and materials can be improved, there may be a civilian from Transition Economy" lies in the fact that it is the first comprehensive answer certainly have to continue as long as the war lasts, so that war needs may certainly be satis¬ Association's^* the by of that in its and number of other countries. importance of the report on "The the which adds: ''Such action would , a exam¬ war which ficials, the mate¬ us, at controls Office; and high of¬ bankers and economists from * base of the division between stimulate free enterprise, the restora¬ competition an<l the provision of jobs." The report has been Goodrich, Chairman of the Governing Body of the Interna¬ time after some it seemed to as rials National .Association^ of ^Manufacturers^ Sub-Committee of the Carter materials-priorities and the rest of 4he wartime, controls will proba¬ wartime controls to continue:for sometime after ticable after .hostilities tion .:^'Tt :4s>,our, judgment" that ration books^price ceilings, job freezing, Wartime Gontrols Gontinuing HAMfiBoairil 319 of and teaching skills new helping workers find new employment. • ' :J ' '." ' : -v. . ■ . . .: -V;'- • • • • •; • -V' '• $7,000,000 ; of lack "The for general plan any getting business started in the war-stricken areas-after 1918 was, is it of Consolidated Cigar Corporation argued, important cause an of currencies in Eu¬ the collapse [ ' .. t Ten Year 3"/4% Sinking Fund Debentures • >, "*" e\ ' ''**•' V ..V'V' 'r-y- A A . V ' The period • demonstrates the tive need both of ; . i impera-" government ac¬ intergovernmental tion and of -.-.A that of experience rope. •'A;;'." and breakdown economic the co¬ operation in solving the far graver , Dated July 1,1943 i Interest . ;; v . Due July 1,1953 , international payable January 1 and July 1 of trans¬ problems ition after the present war. These problems are discussed at relief, Price 101% and accrued interest international the crude for demand the interna¬ products, demand tional and capital for and mul¬ credit, exchange control tilateral length headings: following the under clearings, the control of inflation, long-term lending, com¬ Copies of the Prospectus are obtainablefrom only such of the as are registered dealers in securities in undersigned mercial this Stale. policy, and gans; international or¬ number a of recom¬ mendations are set forth concern¬ ing the and the proc¬ held Eastman, Dillon & Co. require. to V yi" measures which their solution is esses in points are emphasized "Two J . Kidder, Peabody & Co. The First Boston Corporation , & Lehman Brothers Co., Inc. tional E. H. Rollins & Sons & Co. agencies bases of a cess ter various that may prove policies are • essential durable peace, the suc¬ of all effects to on the interna¬ create a bet-^i economic world ultimately pends of co-ordinating secondly that, if wise necessary; Incorporated July 16, 1943. the of economic Riter for found be policies Blyth; must conclusion: first, that means the firm political de¬ establishment security." , ••••;•* THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE ,320 of Italy's unworthy was traditions of freedom ancient Opportunity For Investment Dealers : owe Desiring Successful Advertising Campaign A of advertisements adaptable to series your only be can dealer in one Financial The Chronicle, and 25 For details, write Spruce St., Box RR7, York New City on 7. Unscrupulous Investor ? From the them from of some their doubtless look at would customers, to protect own the average person in amazement. Yet, there is hardly a broker, dealer, or salesman who won't recognize the following little story as one of several variations of what happens far too often you when those in the securities business deal with the over the vast States Italy's by Allied sea sea has opposed to the recognize you refuse to Germans Rule X-10A-1 in ments not end July that so special a constitute allot¬ over will violation of a offering that rule. The Stock also rules ■ of New the York the following respects: (1) To permit 7'7 (2) To prohibit a member from hope for Italy's sur¬ to day. ■" ;:i '• -7.7 v";; v'"' ; ■:7\' •77-;;'777 receiving any part of the special vival lies in honorable capitula¬ Last week one of our dealer friends received a call from a commission in connection with tion to the overwhelming power customer whom he had known for quite some time/ This customer any purchase, not only as at pres¬ of the military forces of the said he had heard that a certain low priced stock had excellent post¬ ent for his own account or the ac¬ United Nations. If you continue war prospects and he asked the dealer for an opinion. The dealer count of any other member or to tolerate the Fascist regime checked up quite carefully and reported back to the customer that in member firm, but also for any which serves the evil power of his opinion "the stock looked like a promising low priced specula¬ partner of a member firm. the Nazis, you must suffer the tion." The customer bought a hundred shares. Since the dealer (3) To simplify the language of knew this customer he took his order over the telephone and duly consequences of your own choice. Rule 494 covering the printing of We take no satisfaction in invad¬ confirmed the sale. The market was over the counter and he made special offering transactions on his sale at three-eights of a point above what he checked to be the ing Italian soil and bringing the the tape. current "inside" offering price. So far so good—our dealer friend tragic devastation of war home (4) To delete the present re¬ to the Italian people. figured out that he had made a "gross" profit of $37.50 before taxes, quirement to reconfirm essential "But we are determined to de¬ clearance, etc. But he didn't know that his customer had a friend who details of special offering trans¬ stroy the false leaders and their actions on statements of account. also wanted to be a speculator. which have brought The next day his phone rang again. This time he was told that doctrines (5) To make more specific the since his services had been so highly recommended by his customer Italy to her present position. disclosure to customers called for > the of "The of the line "Every moment that you resist the combined forces of the United do before the speaker that so. the on other end • That evening he sent out his confirmation in the regular course This time "•of business and the next morning his telephone rang again. was not the new customer of the day before on the phone but his wife. She started in, "you know that stock YOU SOLD my husband it , yesterday (get the YOU SOLD), well we talked to a friend of ours and he said he had never heard of it—it's not even listed on the market—and it qan't be much good. We've decided we don't want it." Seeing what he was up against, this dealer didn't argue. Of course, he asked the woman a few questions such as: Have you ever bought stock before and have you the money to lose in case a speculation turns out unfavorably? Seeing that the answer to these and similar questions would be in the negative he decided to let well enough ..alone and proceeded to cancel the trade. After he had sold out this second hundred shares at the bid price, which had slipped a quarter point in a market that didn't look too promising, his net profit on the by Rule 496 (b) and (c). The closure of sacrifice—can serve only one purpose: To give the Fascist and tions." you Nazi leaders time to more of their own crimes. "All your interests and all your have been betrayed by Nazi Germany and your own false corrupt leaders; it is only by the "terms those and and terms condi¬ for in considering an application for a special offering, require weekly instead of daily price range and volume of the to security for period of six date of the a months tuted proposed offering. prior the to first 100 shares There turned into was to be a loss. one a who every remedy for such one unreliable and the amount involved was business where phone only transactions more are cases was consummated day in the week than possibly any as small. But in the tele¬ over other line of endeavor it is essential that you not only know your customers—but that the orders they place are clearly understood by both parties concerned. has time "The come now for the Italian people, to consult your own these. That's be careful! Of course, here was a time when the dealer relied upon the fact that he thought his customer would not send him any¬ seems respected place in the family of European nations. for sire and your own self-respect interest and your Appeal To Italian People To Surrender-Say Resistance Hopeless President Britain told Roosevelt the Italian Prime and people on Minister Churchill Great of July 17 that the "sole hope for Italy's survival lies in honorable capitulation to the overwhelming power of the military forces of the United Nations" but that by con¬ tinuing to tolerate the Fascist regime they must "suffer the conse¬ a dignity, security and peace. The time has come for you to decide whether Italians shall die for Mussolini and Hitler—or live for civilization." Italy, and for The joint statement, made his the time has come for the Italian which Alexander, carrying the war deep into territory of your country. deputy, Gen. are the "This is the direct consequence of shameful the leadership to shall die for Mussolini and Hitler you have been subjected by Mussolini and his Fascist re¬ gime. C and for civil¬ "Mussolini carried you into this people "to decide whether Italians —or live for Italy, ization." , war "shameful leadership" as the satellite of a brutal by Mussolini and his Fascist regime destroyer of peoples and liberties. stressed and disavowed of both Nazi Germany and their this The was own the leaders false Italians. The -text Churchill cording "At on - of the statement to urged was Rooseveltfollows, ac¬ the Associated Press: this moment the combined prmed forces of the United States Britain, under the command of Gen. Eisenhower and and Great The "Mussolini plunged you into which he thought Hit¬ ler had already won. In spite of war, Italy's great vulnerability to at¬ tack by air and sea, your Fascist leaders sent your sons, your ships, your air forces, to distant battle¬ fields to aid Germany in her at¬ tempt to conquer England, Rus- sia and the world. "This association with' the de¬ signs of Nazi-controlled Germany detailed Banking tion present require¬ ment to keep an uncompleted of¬ fering open at least three hours, but instead to require that the terminated without proval. *, banks in the war effort. This was one of the broadcasts in the series "The Na¬ tion at War" which has been on 13 months public service feature of the Network in cooperation with the air during the past National Informa¬ Industrial and the National Association of Manufacturers. , tion Committe In order to explain how Ration Banking operates, a typical Ra¬ tion Banking transaction was picked up ufacturers from the office of Man¬ Trust Company in the Building where George T. Newell, Vice-President in Charge, explained how Ration Banking accounts are handled, and the general advantages of ra¬ tion banking to the retail trade. Empire State Manufacturers Trust Company, through its 68 banking offices in Greater New handle the tion claims to largest volume of ra¬ banking York City. 1,000,000 not be Exchange ap¬ flation. '•, ' To In Washington advices, July 11, York, business in On the average, ration coupons posited at the bank every are New over de¬ day»r, 28th annual further hold convention its the at Edgewater Beach Hotel, Chicago, Oct. 19, 20, and 21. The con¬ vention in 1942 was held entirely by mail. of the "On that date, the index of the acre values (1912-14 to 100) stood at 99 for the country as a whole, as compared with 91 in March, 1942, average has equal 85 1941, and in noon on the 19th to " 'The low point reached on General Chairman of the con¬ vention is Lewis F. Gordon, First Vice-President qf the tion President Citizens Vice & Southern Associa¬ of the National Bank, Atlanta, Ga. Chairman of the Program Committee is Robert Lindquist, publicity can in 1933 the final aftermath of was flationary an in¬ motion that war, a process climax a in set process during the last reached immediately afterward, in 1919 and 1920,' the OWI stated. " 'Swollen land demand for farm through the that land paying heavy wartime based for on products.' 7" received '7. ? . said that agency was dividends excessive prices farm "The in those values two years came about 7 factor a inflat i 0 n a r y tendencies in land values, accord¬ combatting Agricultural■* ing to the Bureau of Economics the of Agriculture, Department of the fact that in was 1942 farmers times paid off about three much of their mortgage as indebtedness as they had paid off, the average, during three previous years. each of the "In 1942, for the first time in twenty years, the annual average of farm prices reached parity with other prices, the OWI said. "Since the of outbreak ; war, it continued, the average of farm prices had risen more than 90% income farm while the by about 80%, of prices paid average by farmers, including interest and taxes, had increased about 25%. 'The favorable cash posi¬ more of the farmer has natural rise in all average a bear watching,' the agency re¬ ported. "The of Bureau Agricultural Economics found that 1, 1943, those increases of the 20 to 24% in 16 in as of March value over year were previous in 13 States, 15 to 19% States, States and to 14% in 11 than 10% in six 10 less States." manager National Money In Circulation adver¬ noon 21st. and low of 73 in a 1933. scheduled war tising conference of two full days the per being The Board of Directors Association year's shortened from was the more recent upswing in farm land values will Chicago will it reported: brought about on this "Times" the New York to farm values, but Action," the Financial Adver¬ Association not at the March 1, 1943, were noticeably higher than a year earlier. " Adopting the descriptive phrase, "Collective Thinking for Individ¬ tisers /V.7 / were stage which led to the catastrophe of 1921," the OWI said, farm real estate values on special offering. To Meet In the "boom tion ual v./' / Although values and ;• Financial Advertisers voted to the role of the may permit the inclusion in the special offering of stock ac¬ quired in stabilizing during the (8) operation of Ra¬ was set forth on July 13 in a radio broadcast over the Blue Network which was de¬ a the remove Banking Explained Ration Blue pub-^ Washington, London and Algiers, was broad¬ cast by Allied radios and dropped by planes on Italian soil. The message emphasized that lie simultaneously in effective period of 15 minutes and to life of the as quences" of the devastation of war at home. To provide for a minimum de¬ restoration of national uncompleted offering own In Radio Broadcast Roosevelt And Churchill (7) rise on • Italy can hope to occupy a general a of July II of values on subsequent "disastrous" de¬ a now called those with warned war, and Information, trends current' price lands against conditions (6) In connection with informa¬ disavowing both that a reconsti¬ you, farm The amendment describes are. tion traditions and what from the inevitable conse¬ quences / little a calls for dis¬ present rule Nations—every drop of blood that escape of sole thought he too would like to buy some of the "promising stock." This dealer knowing his other customer quite well and believing that he could take this second order over the telephone proceeded to day The Office of War comparing allotments over this to 1 7::,7 7.' '':;7;7v^ to 10%. up ' \ exemption Upswing In Farm Land Values Bears Watching announced Exchange. The conditional last SEC \ plans of the New York Curb Exi change and the San Francisco the as master race. public from day to used to in¬ Stock Exchange covering special destruction and offerings have been amended in all those who on due one 31. The Commission also amended been slavery, death exchanges. The originally adopted on<S>- —the latter which Germany—power ruthlessly flict securities was , Feb. 6, 1942, and subsequently ex¬ tended for two six-month periods fectiveness of the special offering pledged to destroy the power Nazi national rule the indefinite extension of the ef¬ con- , , the ce.ntrated in the.Mediterranean. of July 6 the amended plan of special offerings of the New York Exchange. . ' • , : . Coincident with this action, the SEC extended indefinitely the provisions of Rule X-10B-2 which authorizes special offerings on Stock ever power now of as of British accumulation greatest - SEC of their an so-called skies threatened are "The forces made the remark outside the securities business that sometimes brokers and dealers need Britain. Great coasts are If you ever The armadas of the United and Broker-Dealer • dominated by are and The Securities Salesman's Corner fronts. all on air Protecting the Germany's hopes for have been blasted "Today Italy About front Russian the on every world conquest 1 How fought not Italy but for They have fought of battlefield in Africa from El Alamein to Cape Bon. but not in North and South Caro¬ state, a First come—first served. lina. Germans Available to arranged—the cost is moderate. 7 •The Securities and Exchange Commission has declared effective soldiers have interests courageously, but they have been betrayed and abandoned by the These ads have produced unusu¬ ally successful results by actual ytests. \ >^*7 v7 requirements is available. Trial the Nazi Germany. individual own much. so "Your in the peoples Great Britain and America •Thursday, July 22, 1943 NYSE Amended Special Offering PlanDeclared EffecSive By SEC and culture —traditions to which of ■i't J1, advertising and of the Ameri¬ & Trust Co., Bank The Treasury Department in Washington has issued the custom¬ ary monthly statement showing the amount of money in circula¬ tion after deducting the moneys held in the United States Treasury and by Federal and agents. are that for May the Reserve Banks The figures this time 31, money 1943, and show in circulation at that date (including of course, that held in bank vaults of member banks of the Federal Reserve Sys¬ of the tem) was $17,113,731,415 as against FAA. "Business every minute" $16,659,573,874 on April 30, 1943,. will be the watchword of the and $12,073,980,785 on May 31, convention said L. E. Townsend, 1942, and compares with $5,698,President, in announcing the de¬ 214,612 on Oct. 31, 1920. Just be¬ Chicago, and cision the of a Director Board of the Association. program of Directors Details of the will be announced later. fore the World outbreak of the first War, that is, on June 30, 1914, the total was $3,459,434,174. 1A ,yd hwhtonij /*•'fjw'.t^^1''^.1 . j\ .•'.! t' -'«■.. i a<k .Volume 158 policy after the Study Trade Relations New Record The Third National of Bank Nashville, F. Tenn., M. Farris, countries wmcn those and avoid such the free be ap¬ play coun¬ substantially ments author numbef proceeds to formulate a of objectives and con¬ structive proposals for the future. The Between Free-Market and Uni¬ York copy. v , v— Attractive Possibilities The situation current in Bottlers, Inc., offers inter¬ esting possibilities, according to a circular being distributed by Hoit, Rose & Troster, 74 Trinity Place, New York City, circular may be firm upon Copies of request, the Third National combined Besides Mr. Far¬ Vice-Chairman. call, June 30, Bank had a surplus and undivided profits account of $2,239,414.36, in addition to its capital of $1,000,C00. On the asset side, the cash and due from banks stood at $17,697,865.64, United States bonds $21,073,253.79, while State, county ris, the President, the senior of¬ ficers are: J. ylEJ.'."': • J>:- i".. VT a^Th^'fVice-r. Johnson, W. D. This announcement is not Officer; W. Vice-President Diehl, Cashier; Trust and President The an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy these securities. Offering is made only by the Offering Circular. ' , i*•>» w/ and S. M, Fleming, W. J. Bryan and J. G. Ward, Vice-Presidents. 1934560 $6,700,000 Gulf, Mobile and Ohio Railroad Company Condemns Moves To Force Securities On To Exchanges To be dated Editor, Commercial & Financial Chronicle: In spite of the fact that many officials in Washington are work¬ ing in the interests of the small business man, there are elements connected with the securities business which apparently are trying to drive all transactions on to the exchanges and this means into hands of the larger organizations. The new proposal was carried in Times of local the c.n of proposition, This exchanges. rings course, a respective note in the hearts of the exchanges. As a result of this proposition very the of president the Baltimore recently writ¬ Stock Exchange has ten letter a to all of members the idea as put forth by the SEC. While I have not gone to the trouble of totaling the volume of business upholding Congress transacted on the Baltimore Stock Exchange, according to your com¬ pilation for the week ending July 16 sales stock the for the week approximately 5,000 shares were and the bond transactions $10,200 During the previous value. par week the stock volume was about Values Of Old Proposed Consolidated Mo.-Pacific An estimate of the value of old outstanding issues of the Missouri Pacific Railroad Co., the Interna¬ tional-Great Northern Railroad *' potential value under the proposed new consolidated Miss¬ ouri Pacific Railroad System is The i > of Blair & Co., Inc. As of June 14, 1943 the market value of ail outstanding issues of man the three companies 3,600 shares and the bonds were about $18,000 par value. It is understandable that an exchange which contributes so little to the metropolis the. size of Baltimore, would like to see additional securities forced on to its list. Under free and un¬ restricted trading the Baltimore Stock Exchange is, from its own volume reports, not a factor in the Missouri securities business of a business. securities proposition is just of the "equaliza¬ tion argument" which went»on some time ago and it is my per¬ sonal opinion that this movement should be defeated. I trust you will use your great influence in the securities business in arous¬ entire This another phase public opinion against the of this proposed rule of ing passage the sec-b New 000,000 lichtensteiN. York City, of potential old possibly have the of Mtge. Ctfs. series C-2 first mortgage 33,173,151 . Rate Maturity Yield 3% 1944 1.125% & Situation Looks Good Francisco interesting situ¬ ation, according to a memorandum issued by Raymond & Co., 148 memorandum Wood, 3 % Yield 2.90% 1949 500,000 3 ,1945 1.5ft 400,000 3Vi 1950 3.15 500,000 3 1946 1.90 400,000 5Vz 1951 3.30 2.30 400,000 3V2 1952 3.40 2,500,000 3% 1953 3.60 5% Pacific first bonds, 1965- Subject to the terms and conditions of the Company's Invitation for Bids dated July 7,1943, the undersigned have agreed severally to purchase the Series A Bonds from the Company at 100.1602% and accrued interest. These Bonds are offered subject to prior sale, when, as and if issued and accepted by the undersigned and subject to authorization by the Interstate Commerce Commission of their issuance and sale and to approval of counsel as to all legal matters in connection therewith. It is expected that Bonds in temporary form will be available for delivery on or about July 29, 1943. A statement with stabilizing the price of the Series A Bonds is contained in the Offering Circular, without assurance, however, that the price will be stabilized. The Offering Circular may be obtained in any State in which this announcement is circulated from only such of the undersigned and other dealers as may lawfully offer these securities in such State. respect to HALSEY, STUART &. CO. INC. Gundy request from Raymond & Co. 3EPU CENTRAL REPUBLIC COMPANY OTIS & CO. & Co., Inc., 14 Wall Street, New York City, have prepared a table of valuations of of those required to file The valuations are expressed in U. S. dollars and listed as lated by Copies be of May 31, 1943 (incorporated) (incorf of this FIRST OF • MICHIGAN CORPORATION NASHVILLE SECURITIES COMPANY F. S. YANTIS & CO. BLAIR, BONNER &, CO. MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & BEANE SHROPSHIRE &, COMPANY SILLS, TROXELL &, MINTON and author¬ Definitive Bonds in coupon form in the denomination of $1,000 registerable as to principal and in fully registered form in denomination of SI ,000 ized multiples thereof. Principal and semi-annual interest. January 1 and July 1. payable at the office of Halsey. Stuart & Co. Inc. in New York or Chicago or at the agency of the Company in Mobile. Bonds due 1944-52 inclusive not redeemable prior to maturity. Bonds due 1953 redeemable at the option ol the Company, in whole or in part, on any interest payment date on sixty days' published notice at 103)4% to and including July 1, 1944; thereafter at redemption stipu¬ tabulation WATKINS, MORROW & CO. are The information contained here¬ it to be correct asol this date. on each July 2 as set forth in the Offering Circular, plus in each instance accrued interest to the date of redemption. in has been carefully compiled from sources considered reliable, and while not guaranteed as to completeness or accuracy, we believe prices reduced may Wood, Gundy & Co. request; * DEMPSEY-DETMER &, CO. THE ROBINSON-HUMPHREY COMPANY the Treasury Dept. had from upon as HALLGARTEN &. CO. Form TFR-500 with the U. S. Treasury Department. discussing the situation in detail may be had upon $ 500,000 Maturity 2.60 of 1975. Arbitrage possibilities are also discussed briefly. Copies of this interesting report may be ob¬ tained from Blair & Co., Inc., 44 Wall Street, New York City. Street, Boston, Mass/ Copies this . Rate Amount 1947 Canadian bonds for the assistance State ' I Amount $500,000 (incorf>orated) be St. Louis-San Francisco of 5,648,668 certifi¬ Canadian Bond Values request. an 3,661,460 1948 Form TFR-500 Louis-San •" >1/)50,100 / j 568,620 ? 1,261,458 2,769,533. 2,174,134 1,888,820 2,251,267 . 1,605,172 3,775,475 5,796,913.;. I (controlled leased line). The amounts shown in 3 Mortgage Co. Copies of this analysis may had from Seligman, Lubetkin St. . , AMOUNTS, MATURITIES AND YIELDS Tabulated For of 1978 offer . \ $ 925,019 482,497 1,173,074 2,675,310 2,081,960 1,794,596 2,154,857 1,505,525 - 3 originally issued and guar¬ anteed by New York Title & cates Co. upon i 77.49% 81.44 78.66 70.74 75.44 .74.82. 74.29 76.46 68.19 62.32 Available for 500,000 1981, and $417.90 for the Missouri Series C-2 Interesting Seligman, Lubetkin & Co., Inc., 41 Broad Street, New York City, have prepared an analysis of $10,217,888 11,219,112 11,819,779 12,832,128 14,809,780 13,425,925 13,862*745 14,298,788 16,126,523 20,674,982 15,026,961 18,140,610 19,631,924 » Fixed Charges* 500,000 the new se¬ figure of $823.- Pacific general 4% bonds N. Y. Title and > Income , Income . a Missouri refunding terms $13,186,200 13,775,785 /:. Excludes inter-company transactions with New Orleans Great Northern Railway Company this column are stated after all Federal and State income taxes. * estimated in Expenses Operating Operating ■ Ratfo ••;/ Operating of value curities, includes for the of issues ij J f completion of the present financing, annua! interest charges on all fixed interest debt to be out- ^ ' standing with the public, consisting of Collateral Trust Bonds, First and Refunding Mortgage Bonds, . and Equipment obligations, together with annual net fixed lease rental, will amount to not more than / $1,085/79. • allowing for interest or possible retire¬ tabulation A value . On ment of certain issues. and July 19, 1943. not distributions ...... 1942....". Net Railway Total Railway ( 17,945,443 18,660,835 18,701,182 23,647,846 1939......: alone of almost $150,- cash items • ..... 1938..... * Operating Revenues 1937... a In addition the company at 1929. Total Railway / 1934.... $231,000,000 which was $90,000,000 more than was pro¬ duced in 1929 by the old Missouri Pacific Railroad, and reported over $66,000,000 of gross income available for distribution, a gain of more than $36,000,000 over the end of 1943 may ' 31,1942, 1933....... of gross 30 g $270,000,000 the report as against 1929 valua¬ $700,000,000, despite the that last year the new did on Vfar Ended December 31 totalled only System \ Summary of Earnings "Of the Company and predecessors which follows has been prepared from the ' Condensed Income Accounts in the Offering Circular and is subject to the notes forming an integral part thereof and to the information in the Statement of Profit and Loss set forth in the Offering Circular. This summary should also be read in conjunction with other information set forth in the Offering Circular under the caption "Estimated Additional Revenues and Savings in Expenses Result¬ ing from Consolidation"; of Pacific December operated 1,969 miles of single track railroad of which 1,435 m'Jes were owned, 228 miles ..operated-under lease and 306 miles operated under trackage rights. This mileage connects the Gulf ports of Mobile and New Orleans with the important St. Louis gateway, while a line to Montgomery, Alabama, provides access to the Southeast, and trackage right mileage connects Memphis and Birmingham with the main line. More than 92% of the'Company's operating revenues for 1942 were derived from freight traffic. The Company normally carries a substantially diversified traffic in commodities and normally originates and terminates about 24%, originates and delivers to connecting lines about 27%, receives from connecting lines and terminates about 26%, and acts as a bridge line for about 23% of the total freight tonnage it handles. Further information with respect to the Company, its business and financial condition is contained in the Offering Circular. discloses fact subject to authorization by the Interstate Commerce Commission t Company, around tion are 3'£/;/;• v■> secured, ratably with $8,700,000 Series B Bonds, by the pledge initially under the Indenture of First and RefundingMortgage 5% Bonds, Series C, due 1963 (issued under the same indenture as the First and Refunding Mortgage 4% Bonds, Series B, due July I, 1975) in a principal amount equal to 150% of the aggregate principal amount of Collateral Trust Bonds. The Indenture will provide that as Collateral Trust Bonds are retired no pledged bonds may be released unless, after each such release, the remaining principal amount of pledged bonds shall be at least equal to 200% of the aggregate principal amount of Series A and Series B Bonds* which remain outstanding. Co., and the New Orleans, Texas Mexico Railway Co., in terms supplied in a report prepared for Blair & Co., Inc., by Thomas G. Campbell, Railroad Consultant, in collaboration with Frank B. Bate- of these Bonds These Series A Bonds will be & of their : To be due July 1,1944-53 is merely a brief outline of certain information contained in the Offering Circular dated July 20, J 943, and is subject to the more detailed statements therein. The entire Offering Circular should be read prior to any purchase oj these Bonds. full in the issue of the New York Issues Under Bonds, Series A 1,1943 The following and 15 July The issuance and sale ■The it has to<^ listing and/or trading Tabulate July do with the Collateral Trust July 22. 1943. this obtained from the - At the latest bank Red Rock study, entitled "Trade Re¬ lations from Columbia Service, 2970 Broadway, City; cost $1.00 per New free attempts made to meet those dif¬ ficulties. From this appraisal, the mechanism tion, which is likely to be one of the major problems of commercial a Economies," will be July 27th, and may,7} on obtained versity Press, International Docu¬ growth of quotas, exchange con¬ trol, and Government monopolies elsewhere and by appraising the to of the price only or mainly by' tariffs is the subject of a new publication of International Docu¬ ments Service (League of Nations Publication 1943.II.A.4). The ques¬ ence who published trading system were faced in the nineteen-thirties because of the influ¬ to with tries suoject desire which controls and Chicago, difficulties with which the their foreign trade to direct regu¬ lation Controlled is studied by proaches the problem by analyzing The form of trading relation¬ ships which should be established oetween of versity Controlled Economies President, is forging ahead in deposit accounts and resources of every kind. Nashville's youngest bank, organized in 1927, is now the second largest bank in that city. The Third National's record of growth may be gathered from its comparative record of deposits which has been continuous from the opening day, on July 18, 1927, without the aid of mergers or consolida- '♦>and municipal were $13,127,221.21, tions, viz: July 18, 1927—.___ $ 1,018,140.93 corporate bonds and securities $1,June 30, 1931 .f, 6,787,036.34 309,898.33, loans and discounts ag¬ June 30, 1935_„_ 16,935,435.40 gregated $14,117,097.86, and total resources $68,564,436.36. N. A. June 30, 1939_ 26,308,531.60 Crockett is : Chairman of the June 30, 1942_____ -45,965,094.59 Board and Watkins Crockett is June 30, 1943 64,897,962.24 war Professor Jacob Viner of 4he Uni¬ Free-Market and Between V k#*" \,y i* THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Number 4196 - j# « vl,*^ THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 322 •Abandonment By SEC ^ f Of Theory Of Mark-Up Contends That Re-Sale Price of Oil Royalties Must Bear Reasonable Relation To "Contemporaneous In recent article a of 'The will of with it the implied repre¬ price," was available made as of New York: oil that contended are der is infere nee 1 ties to that the Se¬ Up time market value for the sales and pur¬ chase of these royalties to Exchange Commis i s further the where observe standard up by it tnot this set pre¬ mar¬ price,; ket Metz M. misrepresentation IS 0^ |ga|jng 3451, and a his 8389, as a hangs here reminder of an age gone by,' Ickes put responsibility for a " No. Order Executive a stuffed for was posterity and who on to see museum Dealer who 'new listeners war now right program on " the dol~ and pression, in only did un¬ of the Order— A general license is hereby grant¬ ed under section 2A(2) of the Order authorizing transfer or within the acquisition to, the United any States person of any Nelson, others These Stettinius whom I the are President and men has run¬ whom to given vast powers. pondering this also that, many of consider to - Dividend Price Range $2.46 $3.00 3.84 3.00 83 1935. 5.45 4.00. 85 - 1936 7.75 6.00 123. - -70 \-1937-__^. 16.60 10.00 133. - -70 1938__._. 1.36 2.00 92 - -46 1939 3.63 3.50 69 - -43 1934___ v ; ■; 80 v' 1940-L— 3.03 '3.00 a 1941____. 11.01 5.50 5.49 5.00 -50 62 / 1942-—. -16'/a 59 Based, shares 94,018 oa outstanding. • -60 >/2 .< 65 V4- -37 of -43'/a - . -40 - stock capital , . the And while you are fact, Earned 1933____. many mention. might 1931, show a' year, fail 1 —Per Share— like Knudsen, war—men sufficient to one company Year been ning the the profit. . have been drafted have been "(1). Transactions licensed der section 2A(2) demand profitable operations in During the Great De¬ bad years. 'It isn't the New Dealers who. have service maintain running this war,' he amended, Executive Order No. said. 'I challenge any one to name 9193, section 5 (b) of the Trading names and fix responsibilities. If I With the Enemy Act, as amended know anything about Washington by the first War Powers Act, 1941, it is that the business men who relating to foreign funds control: by, Lighting Go. (Continued from page 300) and a "solid core" of replacement , of The company's balance sheet as the 1942 year-end revealed a strong financial position, as has been the case for a great many years. to The ratio of current assets liabilities current and net to 1 9.5 was assets current —, / r Commission" "The Said Abraham a fraudulent implied. In¬ address before the an " relation the to the of , the amounted, to $58.30 per share of capital stock. Following is a condensed consoli¬ Both cases deal with the revo¬ "(b) Securities or evidences think—all by myself, of course,' dated balance sheet as of Dec. 31, cation of broker-dealer registra¬ thereof issued in any other mem¬ he said at another point, 'that this 1942. tions. ber of the generally licensed trade sudden and great influx of men, Assets In No. 3450, the Securities and area, which are physically situ¬ who, while highly competent in Cash ; $812,925. their own fields, were inexperi¬ U. S. Gov't Securities 1,147,000 Exchange Commission condemned ated in, and payable solely in the Short Term Discount Notes.— 847,284 enced and untrained in and un¬ retail sales of oil royalty interests currency of, the country where is¬ Other Marketable Securities— 529,193 with Government Accounts Receiv. (Less Res.)-. at prices bearing no reasonable sued, except securities or evi¬ sympathetic 765,469 2,009,164 relationship to the contemporane¬ dences thereof issued by a person procedures, was not as well ad¬ Inventories (lower cost or mkt.) 10,210 vised as it appeared to be. Agents' Balances L.:—--— ous wholesale price. engaged in the business of offer¬ 'The clankings, the screechings ing, buying, selling, or otherwise Total Current Assets— "The Commission" set up the $6,121,245" or badly oiled machinery, the Land, Building, Machinery, r following fiat, "the least required dealing or trading in securities or etc., (Less Res.) —~—610,580: clashings of one war endeavor evidences thereof issued by an¬ of the dealer being that, in the Investments in Subsidiaries 1,000,200 against another may have at least Miscel. Assets. other person. .57,366' absence of special circumstances, somewhat been due to the fact he charge no more than a reason¬ (2). Definitions — The term $7,789,391 that new hands were undertaking 'member' of the generally licensed able mark-up over the contem¬ Liabilities and Capital work that they did not know too trade area shall have tjie mean¬ poraneous wholesale price." L-—: - $124,105much about. Be this as it may, Accounts Payable— Reserve for Taxes.--. ,519,878' The position of "The Commis¬ ing prescribed in General License as I have already indicated, if the No. 53, as amended. Total Current Liabilities ._L_ war program has broken down at $643,983 sion" was the same in No. 3451. 567,695 "(3). Transaction not author¬ any point, if it has failed to keep Reserve for Contingencies There it held that "such prices 23,452 ized—This general license shall the pace that had been hoped for, Miscel. Liabilities. 6,554,261 Capital Stock and Surplus bore no reasonable relation to the not be deemed to authorize any it hasn't been chargeable to the " $7,789,391 prevailing wholesale price for the transaction prohibited by any pro¬ brain trusters,-to the New Deal¬ vision (or ruling or regulation ers, or to the bureaucrats. royalties, as evidenced by his Fixed assets as shown in the. thereunder) of the Order other 'The thousands upon thousands above balance sheet are costs." written, than section 2A (2). of additional employees that have down from an original book figure, In both instances, the registrar "RANDOLPH PAUL, ; come to Washington since we un¬ of $3,735,695. Company uses the tion was revoked. "Acting Secretary of the Treas¬ dertook to make this country an invested capital option in calcu¬ Dealers in oil royalties face a ury." arsenal for democracy are not em¬ lating excess profits taxes and its most acute problem which may ployees taken from the established invested capital for tax purposes agencies of the Government. The appears to be higher than the involve their very right to con¬ Time Extended For country ought to know that so drastically written-down balance tinue in business, Because of Foreign Property Reports ; well that it ought not have to be sheet figure. Gross exemption ap¬ their speculative nature, substan¬ The Treasury Department an¬ told. They were employees, from pears to be between $6 and $8 per tial mark-ups in retail prices nounced on July 14 that all per¬ top executives to typists, brought share, giving a net exemption sons subject to the jurisdiction of to Washington from the private after have been the rule, rather than 40% normal and surtax of the United States, who owned business and the civil life of the between $3.60 and $4.80 per share. the exception. The evidence of country.' £ '/ ' property in a foreign country or Although current earnings these mark-ups are on file with "The Secretary of the Interior, who had an interest in such prop¬ \ (largely from war work) are: the Securities and Exchange Com¬ erty on May 31, 1943, have been Petroleum Administrator for War highly satisfactory, the combina¬ bear a reason¬ vailing trip through Mr. Secretary he took Securities and Ex¬ interest in: the most influential and busiest change Commission has complete¬ "(a) Securities or • evidences executives in this administration ly abandoned the stratagem of in¬ thereof physically situated in were never New Dealers. ' Nor are sisting upon the observance of the Great Britain, Canada, Newfound¬ they now.' prevailing market price rule. 'I have sometimes ventured to land, or Bermuda; i.e., where the does not Secretary on should be program and not war bureaucrats, July 20 in or affected, the sale able that us by "The Com¬ on and 3450 has there June 28, 1943, Nos. which convinces insofar as oil royalties are mission,'" does dealer two releases been no was decision that Since that tended there general investing public. the o n con¬ acquired; and were That 3. and curities price at which the securi¬ the self-evident. of the which the obligation to disclose no. New Dealers "July 19, 1943. lar-a-year doorstep. "General License No. 87—Under defendant was un¬ *2. That the securities. The failures in the terior Harold L. Ickes declared as "Treasury Department, "Office plaintiff defendant; and the and royalties market prevailing existed between the the to trusters, or Program effort who war The circular sentation relation brain drafted for the in the "generally licensed trade few New Dealers left Treasury Department Washington administration' and in the area." interesting." follows by Allan Sproul, Presi¬ Up to that time the strategy of the Securities and Exchange dent of the Federal Reserve Bank Commission consisted hi asserting "that a statement by a dealer with reasonable men "in a more than somewhat sarsituated in Great Britain, Newfoundland, or Ber¬ castic luncheon speech in which muda and of any other member he described himself 'one of the the sale of oil royalties respect to the price of a security carries that that price bears ♦/ It's the business blamed for any frictions Canada, be some Not Bureaucrats For FaiEasre In War ically Bar said "watching the future tack we Commission' in its attempt to regulate s Department on July 19 amended its foreign funds control regulation so as to author¬ ize the acquisition by, or trans¬ Treasury to, any person in the United' Sales Executives Club of New York at-the Hotel Roosevelt:'": In reporting his remarks the New York "Sun" of States of any interest in "securi¬ July 20 quoted ties or evidences thereof" phys¬ 'Mr.- Ickes as follows: ' • —— . EDWARD A. KOLE Members of the New York Securities Eased fer Wholesale Price" By ABRAHAM M. METZ and Thursday, July 22, 1943 Foreign Ickes Blames Business: Men Drafted For War Aid Ban On Sale Of The ^ in its *Hallgarten brief amicus, filed in vs. Lee, which the involved of sale " oil , royalties only: "The fraud can be avoid¬ ed only —. " by charging price which a bears rea¬ a rela¬ sonable tion market price, by disclos¬ or such ing will the a s enable an informed A. Kole judgment whether he will complete the transaction." "The close dealer's omission dis¬ to the spread between market price and spread sale is price when that unreasonable, misleading renders fraudulent the and representation, implied from his holding himself out as a dealer in securities, that he will deal fair¬ ly with his customers and charge prices bearing some reasonable relation ket." to the mission Phasis mar¬ forms. pertinent is that the em- on common possessed there is no "prevailing vised of the prevailing mark-ups, moveover, the forms 1G and 2G, which are required to be filed, contain that Insofar cerned, information. oil royalties believe ! nrpvan to prevail. It seems , _ that the Securities and Exchange Commission has taken , nofice Gf no the nassed resolution Eastwn Dealers Association Rovaltv Oil limitina its ueaiers Association, limiting its case voice of con¬ the Se¬ experience, that was itial insistence sion" are that Exchange Commis¬ finally convinced of the of its adherence prevailing market of price Hallgarten Judge Fee No 1, 1943 in which report of ownership. Ad¬ to this effect, made avail¬ a able by the Federal Reserve not upon an manifest in the in¬ by "The Commis¬ the there vs. to the prevailing mar¬ ket price rule. rule by Lee. held: confidential relationship *The was the case the defendant in the United Court for the writers District of Hallgarten vs. Lee for tried of Chicago also state: "The report must be form TFR-500 provided Bank filed on the own¬ ership or interest was not ac¬ quired after May 31, 1943. If the total value less than be filed. of such property was report need With certain exceptions, $10,000, no notably bonds payable in United States dollars, a report must be filed regardless of amount. Forms for filing may be obtained at any Federal Reserve Bank by States Southern District of New York, during the and author concluded with the as¬ sertion that the last brain trusters, Dealers New have been quickly as and bureaucrats trying to win the as war possible." tion of mand or branch. substantial its for de¬ deferred products im¬ and proved buying power among the railroads gives promise of an ex¬ cellent volume ness experience and was futility as we curities 1. to file extension of time from to Nov. vices permitted market price." In its failure to ' members to "a gross profit of not recognize this, the Securities and more than 33 and V3% of the Exchange Commission erred. If amount received in payment for careful inquiry had been made by such royalty." In our opinion, the Securities and Exchange Com¬ that Association represents the mission it could have been ad¬ the an 31 of "The Commission" is fn I by every specialist in oil royalties, that as to royalty sales to the investing public I and ;c knowledge sion given Aug. widespread if the present position noted "market price," "prevailing market price." if the on Disciplinary proceedings may be : is to be It prevailing - " customer make to .. in¬ formation Edward - the to of post-war busi¬ for this company. ; Clothing Stock Looks Good ; An cular interesting on descriptive the firm believes offers possibilities, for attractive has been prepared distribution by Simons, Lin- burn & Co., 25 Broad Street, New City, members of the New Stock Exchange. Copies of this circular may be had from Simons, Linburn & Co.. upon, re¬ quest. York York Attractive Situation cir¬ Fashion Park, Inc., which The current situation in North¬ east Airlines, Inc., offers attractive possibilities, according to a circu¬ lar prepared by Ward & Co., 120 Broadway, New York City. Copies of this circular discussing the in¬ teresting this post-war airline may prospects of be had from Ward & Co. upon request. _ Attractive Growth Outlook International Industries, Inc., manufacturers of Argus and Argo,flex Cameras, offersinteresting possibilities for substantial growth in the post-war period according to a circular being distributed by A. L. Stamm & Co., 120 Broadway, New York City, members of the New York Stock Exchange. Copies this interesting circular may be April 1943 Term of Court, before, of Judge James Alger Fee. had from the firm upon request. Petrolite Looks Good Mid-Year Bank Figures Petrolite ' Corporation,. Ltd., of¬ Study Now Available fers Meeds, 120 Broadway, New York City, mem¬ income, according to a memoran¬ Laird, bers Bissell & of the New York Stock Ex¬ change, have prepared an inter¬ esting analysis of bank stocks revised may to include the mid-year of this analysis be had from the firm upon figures. request. interesting dum issued by Co., Inc., York City. randum Copies may be 120 , possibilities for* Hill, Thompson & Broadway, Copies of this discussing the had request upon Hill, Thompson & Co. ■ New memo¬ situation, from Volume 158 THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Number 4196 ; DIVIDEND NOTICES 20lh Halsey, Stuart & Go. • . pi! • pi Century-Fox Preferred Offered Offer Rail Bonds iiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiMiiiiijiliiliiijiiib $6,700,000 Gulf, Mo¬ collaterial trust issue of of 665,7 C5 shares of Century - Fox Film Offering Stuart & Co.. Inc. and associates are offering today a Halsey, new Twentieth Series A. Maturing in amounts annually each July 1, from 1944 through 1953, share July 19 by an varying one-half share per Slock of on tember of Corporation offered at subject to Interstate Commission approval. offered are payable Sep¬ record being are yield from 1V&% to 3.60%, according to maturity, and to prices Commerce first 3% August coupon, • 3%% 31, 1943. maturities six The 15, 1943, to stock¬ holders bonds the (37'/V) the Common this declared was thirty-seven cents bear the next three, a and the final ma¬ coupon turity has a 33/4% coupon.; The bonds were Checks will be mailed. a r . their bid approxi¬ Halsey Stuart group on 100.1602, which is an cost of 3.50% to the of mate interest railroad; Halsey, Stuart & Co., individual undertaking r TREASURER Inc. |i{ Philadelphia, Pa. II July 16. 1943 of ' ' • " -1." ■' \ •; - f j • I j / company Series these HARVESTER COMPANY - ^ Quarterly dividend No. 100 of one dollar seventy-five cents "($1.75) per share on the and Ereferred stock,topayable September 1, 1943, has declared stockholders of record' at the een close of August 5, business 1943. WHITE, the right to bid to be received by from the sale of A bonds, together with $8,700,000 proceeds of a like principal amount of 4% Series B bonds due 1953, being taken by Reconstruction tion Finance evidence to a Corpora¬ loan, and ap¬ NATIONAL DISTILLERS $3,440,000 treasury applied to the re¬ demption on October 1, 1943 of $9,437,000 Gulf, Mobile and Northern RR. first mortgage 5V2% PRODUCTS CORPORATION and 5% bonds due 1950 and to the SANFORD- B. Secretary. proximately will cash be at i- the payment has declared a regular The Board of Directors quarterly dividend of 5CHi per share on the out¬ standing Common Stock, payable on August 2, 1943 to stockholders of record on July 15, 1943, The transfer books will not close. r* 1 him 24; 1943 THOS. A. CLARK ; ~ : - - treasurer - - thereof the in sinking fund debentures dated July 1, 1943 and due July 1, 1953, was made July 16 at a price of underwriting group by an by headed Co., and McDonald-Coolidge & Co.; Co., Blair & Co., Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Kebbon, McCormick & Co., Dean Witter & Co., Alex.Brown & Sons, Piper, Jaffray & Hop wood,- The First Cleveland Corp., Kalman & Co., 'Inc., Mer¬ rill, Turben & Co., and Rogers &' Co., Charles Clark & 4 780,000, held by the Reconstruc¬ tion Finance Corporation. in the total fixed hands of the $29,842,259,. while a tabulation, giving ef¬ the 1 present financing, was fect to places this debt at $26,743,259, of The $3,099,000. a of¬ fering circular indicates that this financing will accomplish a re¬ duction of pany's $3,099,000 in the com¬ fixed * interest debt and that upon completion of this fin¬ ancing, annual interest charges on fixed all interest debt to be out¬ sold of by it and its subsidiaries at Coplay Lancaster, Philadelphia,' and corporationthe cigars The Alientown,- Pa.Camden and Perth Amboy, keepsie, N. Y. • an<i N. J., " ' , ' ' „ Pough- ' Inc.; First of Michigan Corp.; The Robinson-Humphrey Co.; Central Republic Co.; Hallgarten & Co.; Dempsey-Detmer & Co.; F. S. Yantis & curities Co., Inc.; Nashville Se¬ Co.; Watkins. Morrow & Merrill naneing capitalization will corporation funded debt, ital be - as 1, and prior the follows: 6^% common ' according the There is little in the history of Commission's record of reor¬ the ganization procedure indicate to calendar of the the year corporation, prospectus, 1942 an was for $1,- that would contin¬ or Nor is there in any ; reorganization mission on juris¬ cases While ad¬ benefit of 5% consolidated earnings of after to deducting the full ? net cumulative requirements such on the to er for capitalization of Century-Fox Film what 081 efforts shares of preferred $1.50 stock other convertible and end their May of this organization, therefore, most rail¬ road men consider that the recent compromise shares of open-end May. the St. Paul. Island or this, the fact that trading also and open-end Considering job of it, too. totaled in companies has Wiesenberger sizing the leverage 000 liabilities, 281 involving involved $6,076,- compared as and The in the number decrease failures in from June place in all the groups the of May took into which divided is report with the com¬ mercial service group which had a large amount of liabilities in¬ When the amount of lia¬ volved. failures last 39, involving liabilities, compared May with $826,000 lia¬ with 48 in Wholesale bilities. That is his clear- cut presentation of their manage¬ records—in the aggregate, ment by individual types, and company In this comparison open-end companies more the than hold their But important viewpoint, he shows that all three types of in¬ perhaps vestment more broad the companies have aver¬ management records which favorably with the per¬ formance of the market itself. age failures de¬ in May. section trade •. $308,000 In the to retail insolvencies de¬ to rose $2,334,000 from failures 31 numbered with 35 with $267,000 liabilities in May. Commercial service failures numbered 31 in June as compared with 19 in May and liabilities in¬ creased to $1,600,000 in June from $393,000 in May.. country into Federal Reserve is is divided Districts that the Boston, seen it New York, Louis and Minne¬ Federal apolis had in Reserve districts in June fewer, failures than May and the Atlanta Reserve had the of the failures. the June number, remaining dis¬ number of When the amount of lia¬ is Cleveland Reserve smaller same greater involved bilities apolis a amount than in considered and districts of May. period same companies on the average; companies the off were leverage only 20% non-leverage 12%; up were and the open-end companies showed net gain of 25%! a These figures represent only a. minute of sample Mr. presentation. berger's Wiesen¬ they statement But his own "The. summary of manage¬ emphasize that, ment results . . and the specific . conclusively detailed results that management of lead¬ investment companies has better than general stock prove ing been movements." market asset Net f;,- of value Fund Balanced Howard . Balanced Fund Howard & Eaton & on June 1943, was $5,656,224, equal to $19.96 for each! of the 283,290 shares outstanding. This com¬ 30, cluding 11.32% in short and me¬ dium term U. S. Governments; the 52 Stock Average being adjusted for Composite figures (all dividends paid). actual pares on Dec. 30.59% third succes¬ Eaton & Howard Net the sive year companies has bettered the per¬ formance of the general market. Going back to 1926 and taking the leading companies on which data are available, Mr. Wiesen¬ berger shows that in 12 out the 17 past years of invested in preferred was stocks, 26.82% in common stocks, and 4.27% was uninvested. that the average per¬ formance of the investment This makes asset Stock Fund Howard Stock Fund 1943, was $666,719, for each of standing. of value on Eaton & June 30, equal to $12.02 the 55,438 sahares out¬ This compares with net $523,618 on Dec. 31, 1942, assets of equal to $9.76 on the average 53,624 shares. field company Minne¬ had liabilities a in superior to was the action of the market. manual The even Cleveland, St. this performance of the investment ' the When york appreciation of 16% as compared a gain of 15% for the Dow- Jones example, for year, with $125,000 Incorporated 63 wall street—new companies included in his general review showed an average asset Last creased to 15 from 23 and liabili¬ from GROUP# with net assets of $4,027,924 31, 1942, equal to $16.31 on 246,954 shares. On June 30, 1943, 38.32% of the Fund was invested in bonds—in¬ ties involved, nT DISTRIBUTORS Eaton own. compare amounted to month $1,441,000 that companies. from of the wholesale group. Manufacturing contribution, however, helps all three types big one of empha¬ and non-lev¬ closed-end companies. His is for blamed be to by company. the of exception single difficulties, Mr. not erage with $2,550,000 in May with 804 involving $9,906,000 in June 1942. 1943 plan has much less only official approval own Request on with actively telling story and doing a good cording to Dun & Bradstreet, Inc., all re¬ com¬ are is and Prospectus to the open- the However, Group Securities. Inc. com¬ "mutual" its 265 A Class of constructive Business insolvencies in June, ac¬ had furthering most concerned directly companies and June of last year but the of liabilities involved in¬ tricts towards like financial so-called or them. declined amount while probably be allowed to utilize been but the Shares from has genuinely most over hear, General Bond panies is somewhat less than might have been desired by those of us June Decline sharply in June it merely, The space devoted Business failures h in number from both sta¬ munity, it has been well repaid. 1,742,000 shares of no-par common stock. business failures up-to- found any¬ Nor love in one great¬ company be can of we in a pertinent, else. labor a Corp. consists of 100,000 shares of $4.50 prior preferred stock, 905,- creased of investment where Outstanding Twentieth edition annual Wiesen¬ Mr. assembled tistics than will cash has array date such year. June itself, large, attractive volume dividend stock third of independently field berger amount equal an this examined have We Wiesenberger's Working an equal District chance of getting the retirement fund Securities." Mr. manual with admiration, but also with a feeling akin to gratitude for his conclusive work in vindicating the investment company field. ^— The $1.50 preferred is entitled to mitting that the Missouri Pacific than has either the Rock $842,573. indica¬ supportable." capital structures too* drastic.; 388,353; 1941, $1,455,677; 1940, $1,- $820,86i and 1938. also as up consider- the opinions of the Com¬ 209.488: 1939, demption. inclination to increase either fixed debt, diction its income Their of with $577,000 liabilities compared or St. Paul groups. tion that the courts having \ stock. Net late, we hope, to pay our respects to Mr. Arthur Wiesenberger and his associates for the splendid job they have done in publishing their 1943 edition of "Investment Companies and of preferred, and is callable on 45 days' notice at $35 and accrued dividends. Con¬ struction (Continued from page 301) by either the Rock Island funded 1953;.'cap¬ of It is not too $756,000 the previous month. Con¬ upon of preferred stock 250,000 ' shares Railroad Securiiiss sound. stock, 38,162 shares of Cumulative share liabilities the its $7,000,000 3 Vi% de¬ due July bentures of outstanding the and debt on clined to 147 from 156 in May but fi- gent, v that it originally set ■ Upon; completion stock bilities involved is considered, the members of the offering reverse is true, all groups record¬ in addition to Halsey, ing an increase with the exception Stuart & Co., Inc. are: Otis & Co.* Consolidated Cigar Corp.'s principal brands include "El Producto",. "Dutch Masters". "Harvester", "La Palina". and all Investment Trusts is stock common Other in the country, brands. preferred sroup Lynch, Pierce, FenTracy, Inc. ner & Beane; Blair, Bonner & Co.; One of the largest cigar manu¬ Shropshire & Co.; and Sills, facturing and selling companies Troxell & Minton, Incorporated. other each year As of April 30, 1943, Co.; manufactures $1.50 LOS ANGELES JERSEY CITY CHICAGO of interest Dillon & in¬ standing, including annual net cluding Kidder, Peabody & Co., fixed lease rental, will not ex¬ The First Boston Corp., Blyth & ceed $1,085,179, a reduction of Co,. Inc., Lehman Brothers, E. H. about $332,000. Rollins & Sons, Inc., Riter"! & Eastman, 63 Wall Street, New York National the basis of 1% shares of common company's 4% note due 1950 principal amount of $8,- decrease Offering of $7,000,000 Consoli¬ Cigar Corp. 10-year 3Y4% dated and accrued, interest, amount Dro-forma Debentures Offered 101% The convertible into the public Cigar Corp. face accrued and interest debt Consol by represent annual /: The proceeds - the INTERNATIONAL for the 3.75% than more higher price. a | K not issue, reserving 'y/' 1 , INCORPORATED were Bank approximately 73% of the 905,081 shares issued and outstanding as of July 13, 1943. The corporation will not re¬ ceive any proceeds from the sale. and Chase Lord, Abbett & Co. were had MAKERS OF PHILLIES ' owned books the shares offered The ' previously agreed to bid a versions can be made up to with¬ in five days of the date of re¬ price to produce an interest cost v H jjjlt an as and closed. for request (no scribed awarded to the on conv. stock bonds, and Prospectus AMERICAN cumuL preferred par) at $33.50 a underwriting group of 122 investment firms headed by Lehman Brothers and Blyth & Co., Inc., was oversub¬ Corp. $1.50 bile and Ohio RR. A dividend of 323 mediocre have brief and that results points out that managements can periods of good luck long-term management therefore of greater are significance to investors. In this connection, the figures presented will no doubt be startling to the who still have a poor, if uninformed, opinion of invest¬ many ment company management re¬ sults. the period inclusive, the Dow-Jones Composite Average, For example. In from 1930 to 1942, adjusted tered a for dividends, regis¬ net decline of 40%. In Prospectus may be from The obtained authorized dealers, or PARKER ONE COURT CORPORATION ST., BOSTON nWivhWl^*'^ «M**M AM iWuMf4 ww»nlw.w.i »«*<. THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 324 Assessed valuations for 1943 in Municipal News & Notes vn other counties follows: •County ; . In addition^ to. the tremendous bonded debt reduction, Controller from- Maryland's two toll bridges have dropped below the amounts estimated by traffic Receipts - Marlowe in the three years have tures ably that the struc¬ operation, it of June 30 amounted to but Commission, showed, according report, that the Potomac and Susquehanna river bridges are now returning only about twothirds the revenue they did be¬ retire sum :;7-777 since January* 1 Mercer bonds. ' ; The decline in revenue ■■ Susquehanna the over While revenue - and No . on revenue ; . none that are city the last notes short-term and of this year only 21,000 1 vehicles ' utilized'.:;'.' the bridges, as compared with the 41,- at year this mid-year 7-• y• ■"77.". 1 commission is prepared to • that the \ - * . step would be of present re- possible a relaxation maturity, funds and a 000. , bond 7777 . had He ' ■ Gasoline taxes 7 , no ' " * ;; Casualty boons for state revenues, of Tax Adminis¬ Federation particularly serious in those States relying heavily up¬ them for in tax rev¬ gas for special purposes such retirement of debts. In calendar year gasoline 11% and revenues States designating from below 1940,- 77-7.77 1942 taxes 1941 revenues decreased .8% below and January,- March Local Valuations Based on the February decreases this over last year and below year Gasoline slipping of crease $166,682,312 from those for 1941. 2% tax slight in¬ March, V ; > - yields; began March, 1942, early as were above as but the downward trend somewhat was re¬ during months. summer the collec¬ Total tions for the calendar year 1942, excluding Arkansas, Idaho and Pennsylvania, $819,000,000, V 11% amounted drop a to almost of below totals for calendar assessed value The which thus of personal Nation-wide u reserves. . C 7''- 7777 '/ : I the bridges operations $626,000 worth of bonds were bought, coincident with the maturing of a y ! $5,224,000 sued, = of lot of $150,000, so that of $6,000,000 in bonds originally is- 77 • are sonal 77:-7 During the first two years V • : now out- property valuations valua¬ in the -county rose' from estate valuations fell from $861,- standing, the report added. 866,245 to $731,107,918 and per¬ 1 New Haven, On other the assessments sonal Conn., Bonded 1 In 11 Years from rose $115,614,696 to $156,418,556. The Debt Cut 52% Hudson County personal prop¬ various forms 18 in collections states. from Haven has during greater if the registered offices from the of many large year of the administra¬ of Mayor John W. Murphy, not been transferred to municL slashed a total of $10,132,888.53, with a consequent reduction of interest costs to tax¬ imposing smaller burdens upon tilled spirits tax revenues and also in those from beer and wine corporations. which have of the been tion City of New reduced almost 52% 11 the indebtedness bonded having payers years palities been Hunterdon that now exceeds $500,000. Controller Cecil sonal J., Marlowe of June 30 net bonded debt ; dropped of the city net ' $19,620,204.41. reduction for Thus, the 11-year - County was the big Its per¬ valuations rose The rise in corporation lowers taxes the tax rate of municipalities, particularly Flem- ' ington, which was made regis¬ principal offices of many large companies transferring from Jersey City. tered the period has been $10,132,88.58. ; property 591,550. Murphy ad¬ ministration first came to power, was rates, $59,897,504 to $211,724,121, while real property values re¬ mained almost stationary at $25,- to 31, 1932, when the tax from $9,487,315.83, the lowest figure in two decades. The net indebtedness as of Dec. had lower gainer by these transfers. has revealed that as the with corporations had j or ■ - . The high collections a and April very March before. again showed increase in an never dis¬ counties „ A review ; states on shows a calendar revenues beverage taxes $166,000,000 000,000 in trend in 1941 year from and 39 basis alcoholic increased 1940 in to to from $196,- $237,- .000,000 in 1942.; All over the CQuntry increased ered the would it county. be is the county affairs. been since in to public it say, in on by interests appear mean paltry indeed. no ; But they are to be brushed aside. means County advertising makes a juicy tidbit and local papers that would stand to lose such a pleasant mor¬ sel by a proposed consolidation liave been, known to oppose vigor¬ rings for the purpose/ There are other vested interests.' Finally, there is the obstacle posed by the god of things as they are, "Why bother, haven't we been getting along all f ight' without ,any of these new-fangled changes?" 77. annually 1907, of but such by the the first data September, units undermining the power and prestige of the county. There are 145,688 local units in addition to counties, cities and villages. The of many of these units could be more efficiently admin¬ istered along county lines. functions County data have collected made accurate more letting Bureau Or, perhaps were . With, 1942, The Business the report on finances of Twentynine Selected Counties for 1949, and in December, 1942, with a | Man's Bookshelf preliminary report on 1941 data. The final report, Financial Statis¬ tics of Counties: 1941, appeared in May, 1943. Dr. 1 Wylie . the transfer the of State depression county has the nor functions reduced the ty as Cloth > cal to in assist functions, the county is assuming a major role in the ad- : r ,! one-fifth of all from i. taxation. its Instrumen¬ Boston^ Cor¬ first . States United the and i the v.'1 '*Ji 0 : War ■ ' A- in Workers of Part-Time The—Industrial Effort, Section, Department of Economics and Social Institutions,Relations local rev-> Princeton property date : poration, - -100 > -Broadway, . New York. City—Paper..^ ;.'; Use taxes of $837 million / property enue » -County ... --v Securities of talities—The - of welfare, health, r roads, and schools. (publication — Govermnent financing ; local ministration Frank Company, Avenue, New York City— $2.50 July 20). • v fi¬ In States employing fis- aid — to instrument of govern¬ an Consequen¬ Totalitarianism 60 Fifth nancial importance of the coun¬ ment. The—Eco¬ Social Munk—The Macmillan Census report, points out that "Neither the repressive ef¬ of Nazism, of and of ces Kilpatrick, author of the fect Legacy nomic ' , Princeton,* University, N. J.—Paper—$1.00. More than one-third of all fiscal aid to local government $627 million of the total $1,794 million of units." v fiscal > aid Chapter: XI , local to forthcoming the of a De-Nourse—• Washing¬ In "Price-Making book Edwin G. Brookings Institution, mocracy J v' ; Price Policy, of Criteria Basic was paid to counties, which received * — Nevertheless, the importance of ton, D. C.—paper—25c. the county as a revenue producer is declining. International County property tax declined nearly 10% from 1932 to 1941. County gross debt decreased almost 20%. Assessed valuations let There shrank 14%. 3,050 counties in the They employ 336,They spend $1,777,which they collect in property taxes. are United States. 000 persons. 000.000, of Most the of remainder from Federal Their comes a Warner F. Brook, Syn¬ For a Democracy—■ Ph.D.—Pamph¬ Distributing Co., 313 West 35th Street, New York 1, N. Y—paper \ •■•/VVv.'; —25c. . Monsanto Plastics, A. Guide for Product Designers Monsanto Louis, Mo. — Chemical Company, St. —paper. State aid. and Planned Post-War . In Policy Era—Cartellization thetic levies principal functions are War Strategy' and ■> Post-War welfare, health, Problems—Industrial 4 Relations roads/ and schools. Where there are overlapping local units some Section, California: Institute of Pasadena, Calif.—' of these functions may be. admin¬ Technology, administration of by county is begin with, there too many of them. * We get along nicely • with 2,100 counties, sug¬ gests Professor William Anderson in are could Units The Government of in the United States. / political most scientists would agree with Pro¬ fessor Anderson that too many counties. have ous so and we have Why do we There many? reasons. interests inertia vari¬ vested are Tradition, are some coldblooded political scientists should decide that the neighboring counties of of them. Suppose revenues Bullfinch and SmUhdale should be consolidated. Would the new unit paper. ;'■> /; > • an show from alcoholic beverages increasing total consump¬ tion of them. According to a study by the Illinois Liquor Commis¬ and government i!s the' multiplicity of other local 777 /... Probably the of Beside such lofty considerations the vested excessive number of counties in the local ; . slackened their upward climb. to following report,.:; recently i ( Perhaps & an > even, - greater', ob¬ issued by the Tax Institute, Phila¬ stacle to county efficiency than delphia, discusses the role of the istered distilled erty increase would have been net The 77 - , other units. The essential part of our spirits rose 16.5%. in calendar 1941. governmental structure, but gen¬ and 24.3% in calendar 1942, but erally* speaking it is not a unit January and February, 1943, to which we point with pride. To Tax showed declines of 15.1 and 14.3% v ;■ Government Discussed '■ "'i'?■ $837,000,000 30%V'.v- hand, taxes on $238,236,018 to $253,647,549, an in¬ alcoholic beverages have produced crease of $15,411,531. steadily increasing yields through¬ out the country the last three Adjustments by the new Hud¬ years. This holds true also of rev¬ son County Tax Board are re¬ ' enue or "profit" trends from state flected to some extent in re¬ liquor monopolies operating in turns from that county. Real tions to¬ levy probably ' 1941. rationing showed is up approximately its effects upon gasoline tax reve¬ must be held in hand total some¬ property nues for the first time in January, $234,000,000/ rising from $776,thing in excess of $550,000. This is nearly offset by 1943, with the decrease below 77" Mr. Codd asserted that the State 268,659. 1942/ amounting to 7 Roads Commission would be in a a decline in- real estate l values January, from $4,571,228,410. 34.2%. In March, 1943, one year considerably stronger position Real estate valuations in Essex after the first tendency toward a financially had it not been re¬ decrease was noticed, gasoline quired, by the terms under which County declined from $1,126,084,47 states yielded only 861 in 1942 to $1,116,649,586 this taxes in the bonds were floated, to purPer¬ $41,400,000, a decrease of almost £ chase bonds with any excess cash year, a drop of $9,435,275. The combined sums will County Role In Local were tarded The is $4,307,534. with States 1941, in each case. 1942 assessments showed a net de¬ '7/ only creases—about returns from 21 coun¬ falready having publications Declines in gasoline tax rev-C enues are year 31 I'. The Census Bureau has discov?.: the outstand¬ are beverages and tobacco have enues the field: ing war casualty in the State tax family, but taxes on both alco¬ This consists of $4,438,488,252 in real estate and $1,010,265,738 in personal prop¬ erty," The increase in the total current operating "cushion" of $250,- v-; information. State Tax War $5,448,753,990. for maintaining at all times a cash reserve equal to the two succeeding interest payquirements ments, the next scheduled Last appeared it developed all he wanted complaint. ty tax boards, the value of "real estate and personal property as¬ sessed in New Jersey for 1943 was pointed out, however, was obsolete. person one as Show Increase . It only proven pro¬ uncer¬ The hearings have be¬ almost a New Jersey drop too sharply, but it discuss what form changes might take. 7 *;;7 h the 7 show Tennessee and Kansas is not ready to v them, holic more are about state revenues in ously any such mergers, utilizing general continues^ other states be-, of course any-convenierit red her¬ taxes was a if the or tainty bacco a debt /reduction. budgets with sulting have the financial setup under which the bridges are operated if 7-7.. department sides on revamp ■ Commissioner Balanced corresponding months of 1942 cash surplus re¬ amounted to 34.2, 38 and 29.5%, also been* a con¬ indicating steeply declining rev¬ enues. [ tributory factor. ; Figures from 45 States the which crossed them on those revenues Tax should show sources nounced decrease hearing July 27 year may of pre-payment because July 2, 3, 4 and 5 The 33,947,484 whose come 1942, just as there in 1941, and early in¬ of taxes by many of the city's largest property holders, together with the increase in the grand list and :^ 443,270,450 8,194,473 consump¬ 7 A similar upward trend is an¬ ticipated in tobacco tax revenues, and if revenues from other major the valuations fixed in each bonds of any type were 1941 days a:year ago. 28,616,051 canita per- there will be the over-all from the two bridges. On in decrease continued 000 of $8,- Roads officials anticipate State a 59,098,561 67,319,688 State as 1941. * 30,156,928 8,640,563 4,321,712 Kelly, again be able to avoid long-term borrowing in 1943. New Haven was also able to avoid borrowing May, in collected $13,000 17,220,407 ____ highest tion of wine and Michigan led in beer consumption. 7.7;77 • handles the returns, announced during dications for example, totaled $17,000, as opposed to nearly new were May, ing the million dollars more last year's margin issued the bridge dur¬ Income from •7* - 326,892 253 trator found in its study. ' slightly, Mr. Codd reported. during time any 367,746.25. increased have bridge- river over a than 41,855,247 increased borrow¬ an largest.: of collections toll S city 109,743,221 ;,7 Gasoline Taxes Outstanding gives also slicing consumption while California had to Mayor Murphy's terms of office the Susque¬ on debt spirits the — and distilled in 167,468,605 Warren ing margin of $9,685,817.07, the bridge has declined, on the Potomac river hanna the i Grace. In May,■< 1941, tolls - collected there totaled over $67,000. Last May they amounted to only $34,000.. de Havre at bridge 77 in 1932. 7 This in required make local orators impassioned. led 170,733,717 . Union steady reduction over the past were Columbia 38,661,229 Salem Sussex county seats would retain their customary prestige? These weighty matters calculated 4,137,617 : Somerset on alco¬ 202,838,503 _______ Passaic by $671,755.11, : of 13,853,472 Ocean debt taxpayers pay has re¬ sulted from the sharp decrease traffic the consumption beverages as a whole was highest in Nevada; the District of 15,434,502 Morris V capita 38,284,160' r> Monmouth 11 years, 7 :';;:;7 49,388,962 Per holic 31,713,781 Middlesex interest charges for 1943 will be $389,376.25, or $504,144.33 ating expenses and amortize the ; less than the $893,520.58 which ^ 42,900,599 7,553,075 ____ county. Because of the in the bonded 48,008,933 ____ Gloucester for the end of the year, $47,044, or $2,000 less than the $49,166 estimated as necessary during this year to meet oper¬ 53,724,983 219.389.426 3,493,654 9,301,708 May Cumberland and will be further reduced be- Mr. Codd revealed, the average monthly revenue ; from the two bridges totaled year, 7,827,471 39,534,985 Camden bonded; net 428,199,106 also figures the that is 62,813,223 Burlington Cape indebtedness has been decreased five months of first the For controller's revealed gasoline rationing. $9,987,000j of the bonds, some The as sinking fund to the in this of $499,684.17 available to this its ' bonds outstanding The total Chief Auditor of the State Roads fore keep within to national emergency. forseen itulation * able be budget this year, barring any un- in been reported on July 9. A recap¬ by William A. Codd, was the city will prob¬ in effect now system control budget present engineers as being a fair average monthly income for the first time the with that stated . Realty $10,169,792 $108,906,169 Bergen capita consumption of ing that name or would it carry on the up-and-coming beverages increased spirit of 12.9% during calendar 1942 over Smithdale through its name? 1941 throughout the United States. / Which of the courthouses and per alcoholic Personalty Atlantic sion, Thursday, July 22, 1943 nerpetuate the grand old traditions of Bullfinch by bear¬ SEC Acts " Against Two 7 Securities The and Exchange the revoked Commission has dealer-broker, registration of Pat¬ rick H. McClellan who had been permanently enjoined by the New York Supreme Court from • en¬ gaging in. the sale of securities, » Registration of William R. Car¬ another Syracuse dealer, was ver, suspended by the Commission in view the of an injunction issued by York .New pending final whether or should be Supreme Court, determination not his of registration revoked/which will be when he appears for a hearing or notice of such hearing is received by him, been the Commission having unable- to contact him.- - • - < ti*vlito-,IJift*W»V^-ii: mwpww* Volume 158 SN*UJWJH ^^Ha«iW*W(l«wWi tHiVtVHiMj At A^M, THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Number 4196 Gov.-ReguBated, FinasiGed Aviation Proposed Treasury Still Opposed In Bill Idle Considered bp Congress To Retail Sales Tax What termed is legislation embodied is by its sponsors as the most far-reaching conceived in the 40 years of American aeronautics, ever in proposal for Government-regulated and financed aviation drawn up in Congress for action in the Fall. The bill said the Associated Press, in Washington advices July 15 has been drafted in the House Interstate and Foreign Commerce Committee and copies a circulating among aviation ln-^ The Commission would have suggestions. The ad¬ vices from which - we quote, as authority to determine what are given in the New York "Sun" also the interests of American sky lanes and where and how they had the following to say: will operate, along with the right "Its backers, thinking of air to make payments to air carriers travel in the nation and along the to enable them to promote the international v skyways believe This applies to their measure is necessary to keep public interests. both domestic and international the United States in step with the air transportation. On the do¬ post-war world; "'v/'v"'O'.' are Treasury officials said 14 that "The bill would transform the Civil Aeronautics Authority into the Civil Aeronautics Commission in¬ with completely independent sweeping powers for a status'and . • the promotion, regulation and investigation of American: aviation: "The sion first would job of the commis¬ make to be a com¬ plete investigation and to report to Congress on all phases of de¬ velopments in air commerce and air navigation which may be an¬ ticipated for the post-war period. is It intention the that Con¬ then would provide the cash whereby any deficiences and needs of the industry could be remedied. ■;v-k'r gress such side mestic -. payments are scheduled to be for experimental only, but in the interna¬ field they are unlimited, purposes tional wartime extension the If tated. dic¬ not was the Commission could make up the deficit. ■ "A permanent program for training civilian aviation person¬ self-supporting, In # be , ber 10% a tax and tax sales a If you contemplate making, additions to your personnel please send in particulars to the Editor of The Financial Chronicle for publication in this column. - NEW YORK, N. Y.—Earl J. is now with Amott, & Co., Incorporated, 150 , Life Assurance Co. of Canada, has J. become connected with Robert Baker Phillips & Co., 141 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, 111. ,- NEW YORK, N. Lewis Maguire, Y.—Harold V. Schifreen and Willis A. Snyder have joined the Horner Co., of R. M. staff sales 30 Broad Street. CHICAGO, 111.—John D. Stillhas become associated with well Company, 209 South La Salle Street. Mr. StillCentral well (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BLOOMINGTON, I * is Janvier Wetzel with , was associated now before Congress adjourned for a vacation, said he would support a sales tax 'only as a last resort.' .-kkk'-: summer . - "Treasury officials did not dis¬ today take Co., Dempsey-Detmer Co. and Alfred O'Gara & Co. & ;* 1 ' ^ • (Special is to The ILL. —George R. connected with Blyth CHICAGO, ft Rice is & ) now Co., Inc., Street. with and A. 135 Financial Chronicle) affiliated with Goodbody & Fahnestock Co. & S. and B. Chapin & Co. (Special to In the past Mr. Rice was C. Allyn and Company & Co. for a Grime, of staff the to Kidder, Peabody & Co., 135 South of years. to Financial CHICAGO, ILL.—Ralph D. Hollowell has become affiliated with The First Boston Corp., 231 South Bagley is Hollowell Pierce, Fenner Salle Mr. Street. The Chronicle) N. Ga.—Ralph COLUMBUS, Lynch, Merrill with & 101 Beane, with Daniel F. Twelfth Street. Rice & Co. and the White-Phillips was previously Corporation. fSnecln] CHICAGO, ILL.—William Conan to The Financial Chronicle) CITY, Mo.—L. A. joined the staff of Goffe Carkener, Inc., Board of Trade Elsea has & (Special (Special to The Financial Chronicle) linglaw, Crowder & Co., Inc., 120 South La Salle Street. Mr. Graff with Internal the Revenue Department. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Frank Oglar has been added to the C. staff of Otis Tower. LOS The Financial OHIO & Co., ■ to The KANSAS Lytal is now — Terminal .'"v ;":-f Financial CITY, Chronicle) MO. — J. A. Hogle & Co., 507 West Sixth Street. already have (Special to The Financial Chronicle) , . OAKLAND, Calif.—Lester II. Strong has become affiliated with John B. Knox & Co., Central Bank Building. •.' . .; in¬ bility of'imposing the excess profits tax principle to individual incomes. ' ing. PORTLAND, has Ore.—Lilian been staff of Camp & added to used as now individuals incomes would larger share of the war's * , , E. the Chronicle) QUINCY,, ILL, — Clarence F. Crossley, formerly with the Sun the and war has caused little appeal for this type of space. carrying way, significance of be can merchandise for and women. The comes this move the forerunner of other de¬ partment stores also tion. sec- -k,,kk::' ; A Fountain of Interest Among press comments on the John Wanamaker lease, the "Wall Street Journal" said: "It might be followed by other It also suggests that merchants. other retailers recognize that con¬ ditions in lower Broadway busi¬ have changed definitely for the better The " "World-Telegram" said in part: kT "Because financial store rentals in the district during the last ten years have sagged, both as to occupancy and rentable rates, the selection of by notable Broadway long-established de¬ a a caused store is regarded as Market improvement 'big news.' in the business change, of the together with Stock Ex¬ improved of the big office build¬ in the financial sector has a great increase in pedes¬ trian M. Woods, trustees under inden¬ ture of trust of June 30, 1943, be¬ came general partners in A. G. Edwards & Sons, St. Louis, on June Mr. Edwards previously limited partner in the firm as trustee was under indenture of trust. retired from Albert N. limited partnership in the firm same Edwards on date. of the late traffic tween The New York Stock Exchange has announced the following Louis S. along Broadway be¬ Fulton and Wall Streets. This, it is said, was a factor that prompted the department store to as Elect To At a ' Transfer of the bership of Daniel Exchange mem¬ Charles C. Wright to F. Reeves will be consid¬ July 29. It is understood that Mr. Reeves will act as an in¬ on Clark, partner in Wood, Struthers & Co.* died on July 13. Albert S. Colburn, partner in Bell & Beckwith, died on July 7. to The Lothrop Bruce & Avenue. is Financial Ore. now Co., 316 — with S. SAN A, Harry A. Conrad, Blyth & Fred W. Sixth Chronicle) FRANCISCO, sociated Bruce, Co., C a 1 if formerly Inc., is with Mitchum, Tully Co., 405 Montgomery Street. .— with now attention the to 870 General Mortgage Bonds, which are the securities issued on Hotel. As was May 13th, 1943. on Since the Park Central matter of fact, it a that AV2% paid time bonds the 18th; 214% have on interest May July 1st and we on been now August 1st ment of on that informed a 114% special will pay¬ made. be This payment is on account of 5% points accrued interest due on each bond. Based on fixed interest re¬ quirements, bonds are current¬ ly selling at slightly less than a 10%r basis. Of course, the yield would be higher if effect of extra payments on account of accrued interest is taken in-j to consideration. of the Board of of the New York Se¬ TRADING MARKETS IN curity Dealers Association J. Jay Schwadron, Burke & Co., Frank Cannon, Syle and Company, and John H. Valentine, John H. Valentine Co., were elected to membership in the Association. Yale Chicago and Southern Airlines offer a most SECURITIES SHASKAN & CO. Members New York Slock Exchange Memberi New York Curb Exchange Interesting Possibilities warrants REAL ESTATE 40 EXCHANGE PL., N .Y. attractive Bell Dlgby 4-4950 Teletype NY 1-953 situation at current levels, ac¬ cording to an interesting circular being distributed by Luckhurst & Co., 60 Broad Street, New York City. Copies of this circular may be had from the firm upon Active Markets re¬ quest. Mid-Year Bank Figures Study Now Available NXTitleJtge. I Prudence Collaterals a-?/ as¬ & Laird, Bissell & Meeds, 120 Broadway, New York City, mem¬ and all other bers of the New York Stock Ex¬ k Chronicle) only recently that we was 7th Avenue Membership meeting Governors of Interest of the late Joseph P. Searing in Robert Winthrop & Co., New York City, ceased on June It called NY Security Dealers Ass'n of L. S. Kerr & Co., New York City, ceased July 8th. Payments • partment Exchange Weekly Firm Changes Hotel locating branch stores in the financial ness Park Central important if it be¬ very Ways and Means Commit¬ Sept. 8 to start the machinery rolling toward new and higher taxes." "The tee will meet ort (Special to The Financial (Special rental a The first mortgage bonds of 165 Broadway and 61 Broadway might Both buildings However, a new class of ten¬ bear watching. large stores vacant that ancy is possible. We hear that have John Wanamaker & Co: is open¬ should appeal to other department ;.kk ing a branch store at 150 Broad¬ stores. banks corner .: John A. Co., Inc., Porter , PORTLAND, Financial These stores were originally^ planned for banking quarters or select this busy corner at shipping offices. Consolidation of known to be attractive." 1 tax, a corporations, a cost.- ered of the build¬ some the store at 61 Broadway, which has been vacant since before the war, was reported to have been the source of almost $100,000 per annum in income, and this rent has been entirely lost for the past few years. dividual floor broker. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) with Goffe & Car- to The been structed by the Ways and Means Committee to explore the feasi¬ 30th. Earl Building. kener, Inc., Board of Trade Build¬ (Special experts the earnings of downtown New poor " For instance, carry. Chronicle) ANGELES, Calif.—Lee H. Newman (Special would on Interest to Wood has become connected with CHICAGO, ILL. —Einar Graff h^s become associated with Shil- CLEVELAND, of rais- means Treasury Kerr in the firm Salle Street. formerly never taxpayers, special liquor and tobacco, a super 100% 'confiscatory' levy on a Thornton has joined the staff of Building. Ryan-Nichols & Co., 105 South La was he lower-bracket excises 30th. KANSAS (Special to The Financial Chronicle) [^ said weekly firm changes: Presley W. Edwards and John (Special to The Financial Chronicle) (Special ings have had to ings Financial Chronicle) added been for the reason occupancy The CHICAGO, 111.— J. P. has important N. Y. Stock Mr. with previously was the revenue pay An York office buildings has been the vacant stores men Gearhart with war-swollen La Salle Street. La ig HAnover 2-2100 ■ revenue. South La Salle Lewis, Pickett number Plain a couples, which would bring more "Under such Co., 105 West Adams Street. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) on thought \ the, Treasury was op¬ posed 'finally and unalterably' to the sales tax. He predicted that ■-V; CHICAGO, 111.—Frank N. Plain now what position they proposition of compulsory joint returns for mar¬ against & ■■■ & ford S. F. with formerly Moseley & Co. for. a number of years. Co., Inc. Mr. formerly with Brails- Slayton Wetzel ILL.—Joseph Republic was compulsory k:;-V:k/ Doughton (D., N. or Security Dealers Association Street, New York 4 Department Store For Financial Section—Office Building Bonds Bear Watching himself he movement to¬ York Real Estate Securities couples. all incomes over $25,000 after taxes, and new taxes on travel. "Treasury and Congressional tax (Special to The Financial Chronicle) • said any tax "Chairman might 41 Broad sales ask for increased income taxes for Eoseberry Broadway. married in addition to this .. retail C.), of the tax-framing House Ways and Means Committee, just "Mr. - for oppose ward in - Federal Gearhart would _ Broker-Dealer Personnel Items Incorporated Members New compulsory joint income- returns ried with the States." sent upon request. Seligman, Lubetkin & Co. reporting close - navigation facilities would developed by co-operation "Air Complete descriptive circular will be this, Associated Press Washington advices also stated: kv'kk "The Treasury's' reassertion of its position came after Represen¬ tative Gearhart (R., Cal.), in an interview, said he expected the Treasury to propose in Septem¬ nel would be available to the na¬ tion in time of war. 80% of Asset Cost MARKET: 39-40 partment's stand in opposition to a levy had not changed. joint returns. so * revenue. ally would be required to extend lines if the general inter¬ United States Ratio of Liquidations to December 31, 1942, such their ests of the July on Series C-2 - Mortgage Liquidating Certificates These officials insisted the De¬ Mr. * 1st being considered as a part of any proposals the Admin¬ istration may make to Congress for raising additional billions, of subject only to the amounts of Congress makes available. "Airlines operating internation¬ funds New York Title national retail sales tax a 325 not was terests for . ^ ,.„ TITLE CO. CERTIFICATES & MTGS. change, have prepared an inter¬ esting analysis of bank stocks revised to include the mid-year figures. Copies of this analysis may be had from the firm upon request. ' • ' : SIEGEL & 39 Broadway, N. Y. 6 Bell CO. Dlgby 4-2370 System Teletype 1-1942 THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 326 Thursday, July 22, 1943 Calendar of New Security Flotations: price to be paid for the stock also covered by amendment. OFFERINGS CIGAR CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED . Cigar Corporation has filed Consolidated registration statement for $7,000,000 ten a 3 !4 % sinking fund debentures to be dated July 1, 1943. Address—444 Madison Avenue, New York year v. . Business—Corporation and its subsid¬ iaries are engaged in the business of man¬ ufacturing and selling cigars. \ Underwriting—Eastman, Dillon Co., New York is named principal underwriter. Others will be supplied by amendment. Offering—Price to 'public will be sup¬ will be used to payment of $1,000,000 face amount of notes payable to Bank of The Manhattan Company; $938,130 ■to redemption on or "before Sept, 1, 1943, of outstanding 10the year 4% notes due July 1, 1950; $3,150,000 to redemption on or before Sept. 1, 1943, of its outstanding preferred stock at shares 30,000 6Vs% $105 per share, and $2,303,290 to redemption on or before Sept. 1, 1943, of its 20,939 out¬ standing shares of 7% cumulative pre¬ ferred stock at $110 per share. Figures are exclusive of accrued interest and ac¬ crued dividends which will be paid out of corporation's general funds. Registration Statement No. 2-5171. Form cumulative prior (6-29-43). S-l. statement effective Registration EWT. on July Offered July 15, 1943. 16, 1943, at 4 p.m. int. and 101 by Eastman, Dillon & Co.; Kidder Peabody & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Blyth & Inc.; Lehman Brothers; E. H. Sons, Inc., and Ritter & Co. .Co., JACOB Rollins 'V.'fV.'' ; : RUPPERT Jacob corporation, has filed a registration statement for $2,744,000 5% sinking fund debentures, due Julv 1, 1950. Address—1639 Third Avenue, New York Ruppert. a ■■City. Business—Engaged principal the under business the in is lager of "Ruppert.'! beer product name is principal of sold ; , underwriter. underwriters other ■ will Names named be of supplied are now six holders as of Estate follows: Jacob to - receive of sale t and of the apply the the to in Eichler & Co., 2,000; Bear, 3,000; A. G. Becker & Co., Inc., 8,000; Biddle, Whelen & Co., 2,000; Blair .& Co., Inc., 6,000; Boettcher & Co., 2,000;' George D. B. Bonbright & Co., 2 000; Bosworth, Chanute, Loughridge & Co., 2,000; 3. C. Bradford & Co., 2,000; Brush, Slocumb & Co., 3,000; H. M. Byllesby & Co., Inc., 4,000; Frank B. Cahn & Co., 2,000; Central Republic Co., Inc., 8,oooE. W. Clark & Co., 3,000; Richard W. Clarke & Co., 2,000; Curtiss, House & Co., $1,000; Paul H. Davis & Co., 3,000; Davis, Skaggs & Co., 1,000; DempseyDetmer & 'Co., 2,000; R. S. Dickson & 000; Bateman, Stearns & Co., Inc., have full to proceeds extent of Ruppert each agreed be necessary, their Farwell, Chapman & Co., 2,000; Corp., 2,000; Glore, Michigan of 12,000; Ira Haupt & Co., 2,000; HayMiller & Co., 4,000; Hayden, Stone 20,000; Hemphill,-- Noyes & Co., Co., Hill, Hilliard Richards & Co., 2,000; J. J. Son, 1,000; Hornblower & & 12,000; Janney & Co., 2,000; John¬ ston, Lemon & Co., 3,000; Kalman & Co., Inc., 2,000; Kebbon, McCormick & Co., 4,000; A. M. Kidder & Co., 3,000; Kidder, Peabody & Co., 12,000; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., 22,715; Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co., 8,000; Laird, Bisseil & Meeds, 3,000; W. C. Langley & Co., 4,000; Lazard Freres & Co., 12,000; Lee Higginson Corp., 8,000; Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co., 6,000; Loewi & Co., 1,000; Laurence M. Marks & Co., 8,000; A. E. Masten & Co., 3,000; McDonald-Coolidge & Co., 4,000; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, 8,000; Merrill, Turben & Co., 3,000; Milwaukee Co., 3,000; Moore, Leonard & Lynch, 1,000; F. S. "Moseley & Co., 5,000; Maynard H. Murch & Co., 3,000; Newhard, Cook & Co., received by to repay¬ debts to the company, aggregating $766,229 face amount, plus interest from July 1, 1943, ($876,291 principal and interest at March 31, 1943.) The company proposes to add the proceeds so received to its general corporate funds. Registration Statement No. 2-5161. Form to them, Ames, Emerich & Co., Inc., Arnhold & S. Bleichroeder, Inc., 2,000; Auchincloss, Parker & Redpath 4 000; J. S. Bache & Co., 3,000; Bacon, Whipple & Co., 4,000; Baker, Weeks & Harden, 6,000; Bankamerica Company, 6,8,000; Inc., respective 3,000; Ohio Company, 2,000; energy, and gas for under sale rule tive Otis Company, to supplied by be for Proceeds—Proceeds from sale of Series C $45,000,000 face amount of 3aA% Series the amount the date of redemption to be redeemed, will pany the plus company. : METALLURGICAL of the refinement and ment the tration of and company uf the develop¬ metals rare named be shares and to the amendment. public <" , J- supplied by Proceeds—Net stock common ing from sale and company be will S-2 allocated to will. be California - J? : has filed a regis¬ $3,000;000 12-year. 3%% debentures due July 1, 1955. -• Address—120 South La Salle Street, Chicago. Business—Engaged in the building ma¬ terial business, principal products it sells being rigid insulation, acoustical, gypsum, roofing and hardboard products. ; Un-derwriting—Paul H. Davis & Co., Chicago, is named principal underwriter. Offering—Price to the public will be supplied by amendment. .v!" Proceeds—Net proceeds, together with other funds of the company, will be used to redeem the company's outstanding 10year AVzfo debentures, due Feb. 1, 1947/. Registration Statement No. 2-5180. Form s-i. (7-13-43). Corporation for statement . ^ has Drug Company statement for filed " a reg-, $20,000,000 15- sinking fund debentures due 1958 and shares of cumulative preferred year rate value $100 per share. and dividend par debentures on Interest rate — . •. will be supplied by amendment, \ each. by The purchase agreement and Following is list of issues whose registration state¬ ments were filed less than twenty days ago. These issues are grouped according to the dates on which the registra¬ a tion statements will in normal become effective, that is twenty days after filing (unless accelerated at the dis¬ cretion of the SEC), except in the case of the securities of certain foreign public authorities which normally become effective in seven days. These dates, unless otherwise specified, are as of 4:30 P.M. Eastern War Time as per rule 030 (b). Offerings will rarely be made before the day follow¬ ing. course mined PUBLIC 000 SERVICE first mortgage Address—5265 Northern filed a Indiana Public Service Co. has registration statement for $45,000,-1 bonds, Series C dated Aug. 1, 1943, due Aug. 1, 1973. Interest j rate wlu be SUppiied by amendment. Hohman Avenue, Ham- ARDEN FARMS preferred stock will be supplied by amend¬ stock, Business—Public utility operating com- for has filed par a shares 26,000 without value. by the company from the sale of of its electric properties, will be certain used to mortgage be to gold be 3% and eggs wholesale registration preferred of ' * various and retail Oregon related in and the products States of California. , Underwriting—There are no underwrit¬ Company proposes through certain ers. its to rants, the employees and through security solicit and with shares p0O.<?t are exercise of deal¬ option war¬ the expenses tion the company proposes to pay of such employees in connec¬ solicitation. If all such such not security expenses. sold company dealers If all for will their such Trust National & Savings As-r mortgage trust gold bonds pledged by as security for such note -will surrended be cancellation. for j Registration Statement No. 2-5172. Form S-l. (6-29-43), reim¬ out-of- shares are is bonds, sup.• •». »- named together will company, standing with be first other used 202,700. This interest first deemable the out- bonds of amount at of its • will a which interest, $7,- mortgage redeemable from funds redeem bonds accrued prise $6,454,000 face 1964 to mortgage require, exclusive of com¬ 4% 105, plus series accrued March 1,1 1943, to date $400,000 face'amount and second at of of sei-ies-due "1964, 106% plus re¬ accrued interest from March 1,1943,, to date of redemption. Registration Statement No. 2-5159. Form " • * .'■ v,. 8-1." (6-24-431. 13, statement); withdrawn July i -1943. ;■■;■•■ , Business—Character of business done by original issuer is a department store and general mercantile business, at retail. :* rH July 15, 1943, to defer Bror voting registration a | Dahlberg, O. S. Mansell and Andrew Dallstream, certificates stock yl-yXy'< ;•• CORPORATION CELOTEX J. for have filed voting trusi trustees, statement for 150,000 shares Celotex of of common stock, Corp. .common value. Offering—(See par . no i . Celotex statement No. syndicate has formed the voting trust for the -common stock of the company, and an opportunity will be af¬ 2-5112.) u,The forded the to all the of members in (mentioned statement No. syndicate and 2-5112) who others purchase such stock, to; deposit their shares of common stock thereunder and receive voting trust cer¬ to tificates. common application of the and with the consent of the voting trustees, not of shares Additional deposited be may holder to but exceed Underwriting—Company has engaged the of H. M. Preston & Co., Chicago, services its as readjustment upon voting trust certificates are 150,000 shares of common manager. ■• Offering—Call for deposit 'of bonds plan of debenture adjustment. der urt- Purpose—Purpose of requesting deposits to ask depositors to consent to an ex¬ is tension of thorized 1946, fications tion the maturity 5!/2% Oct. to of date debentures 31, the 1952 the of au¬ from May 1, various modi¬ and indenture. See Registra¬ Statement No. 2-5176. Registration Statement No. 2-5175. Form (7-5-43).' D-i. ^ CROWLEY, MILNER & CO. % 'i v.: Crowley, Milner & Co, have filed istration statement sinking Amendment filed .effective date.: > \ 1952 fund and 1962. • for debentures $1,245,600 Avenue Mich." business, Purpose—Company adjustment stock bentures Issued tures as of due .... , general retail.'^v.>c.v"i:..'S; and extended to plan a plan a The 1952 certificates old . and proposes readjustment. through holders ; . store at debenture ital to due Farmer and • Business—Department mercantile debentures ; Address—Monroe Street, Detroit, reg¬ 5 J/2% extended as 4% ^ ■ a $996,500 of,* cap-^ of 5% % de¬ to be dfeposit to are of { 5V2% sinking fund deben¬ under plan of debenture 1946 adjustment,. extending maturity date and modifying indenture provisions,* The 4% debentures 31,140 stock basis bentures stock will be shares of on issued $50 of in exchange prior par $40 face plus $10 in cash for under 't./,/;"' -;• i ;■'*." Registration Statement No. 2-5176. Form (6-30-1943). ' S-l. , de¬ readjust-' ://fZ.-Xa's ;■■• ■ of share of one plan of capital stock ment,*: • for preference amount . , 5 stock. voting trust. form Purpose—To FLORIDA Registration Statement No. 2-5113. Form F-l (3-24-43). statement, effective July 9, 1943. Registration EWT. P.m. on 11:15 ' - Celotex stock, no for registration of common filed a shgres has Corp. statement 75,000 value. par HI. ' > be offered with in the board by group con-< of standing to company of officers formation of be selected Statement directors. by the stock, a employees advisory of persons business relations or limited group a negotiations mon at $10.50 company selected a professional a capital tain 1 underwrit¬ no shares of common the to recently, while the on are employees of the company, in¬ officers and directors and those serving purchase standing to by says dicate augment the company and directors, the that the syndicate employees, the shares Light on the large a stock the company members, as opportunity well to as affoTd other to purchase the Sink¬ 1956; Preferred stock, will 4. be sup¬ S. E. Second Ave., Light is an subsidiary of (Electric' Bond Miami, American & Share operating public utility en¬ gaged principally in generating, transmit¬ ting, distributing and selling electric en¬ (also manufacture and sale of gas), serving most of the. territory along the coast of Florida (with exception of ergy \i\ east the of Jacksonville area), Florida Underwriting and other portions . and Dfrering—1The securi¬ ties registered are to be sold by company under the competitive bidding Rule U-50 of the SEC's Public Utility Holding Com¬ Act. Names of underwriters and to public, will be supplied by postamendment to registration state¬ effective ment Proceeds cer¬ the & System) pany in Mortgage " Power price joined registered Cumulative preferred Address—25 working including Co. First $100. Par. Interest rates on the and Debentures, and the dividend Business—This its syndicate of common requested & $45,000,000 CO. plied by amendment carrying issuance and sale of com¬ substantial group of key a 140,000 Bonds rate was company with a view to block of out¬ from a single source which had indicated a willingness to sell. When reasons arose whereby the proposed purchase could not be carried out, the group acting through the syn¬ the and the of capacity and having long Power SEC LIGHT & Fla. 75,000 only Florida with Street, Chi¬ A ■• share POWER oonds, due Oct. 1, 1971; $10,000,000 ing Fund Debentures, due Oct. 1, 3tock, CELOTEX CORPORATION cluding , Washington, of proceeds Balance pay company will Address—1900 West Slauson Avenue, Los at series of, 1956 giving effect to bonds in the face Upon the payment of such note, face amount of the company's $641,000 the trust the balance then due installment note held by Bank America first to used the 5% after of certain of. $641,300. amount first the of bonds, outstanding the surrender will all redeeem Offering—The Angeles, Cal. - \ ... • ■ ■■ ■• -■ ■{ buying and selling of ice cream, the proc¬ essing of milk, and the general business of buying and selling milkt butter, cottage cheese, together with funds Proceeds—Proceeds, received Underwriting—There - be Co., Indr; principal underwriter. Others will be supplied by amendment.'w* Proceeds—Proceeds from " sale of ' the " ment. .. ers. us. CO. Arden Farms Co. statement burse mond, Ind. to will ^Underwriting—Central Republic ( ' , Offering—Price of both bonds and prior • per ers INDIANA unknown are /r ,::y,i t , ment. sisting of TUESDAY, JULY 27 or the . Business—Company Is engaged in building material business.;' :;•// a in ■ ': ; CROWLEY, MILNER & CO. f ; (Underwriting—Principal underwriter for Crowley, Milner & Co. have filed a reg¬ York, istration statement for -certificates of de¬ Web¬ posit for $996,500 5 V»% sinking fund dester and Blodget, Inc., and Bosworth, ■ben-tures, due 1946. ':'-vi ' '- '/: *- L.jsvV?.* Chanute, Loughridge & Co., Denver. Other Address—Monroe Avenue and Farmer underwriters will be named by amend- Street, Detroit, Mich, s * ' , Address—120 South La Salle list of Issues whose registration statements were filed twenty days or more ago, but whose offering dates have not been deter¬ below present *water.;. . the bonds is Dillon, Read & Co., New and for. the preferred stock Stone & cago, UNDETERMINED We ; OF OFFERING DATES Offered July 19, 1943 at $33.50 per share syndicate headed by Lehman Brothers and Blyth & Co., Inc. J Fort tric energy. ;i shares Street, primarily Offering—Price to public -plied vby.\amendment.*.^" mortgage in filed v.. Registration Business—Engaged on Pacific Company of California, preferred stock will be supplied by amend¬ 1,000; Paine, Webber, .Jackson & Curtis, ment.',. Address 43-63 Leon Street, Boston, 8,000; Piper, Jaffray & Hopwood, 2,000; A-2. (6-25-43). Reynolds .& Co., 8,000; Riter & Co., 6,000; Mass. Business—^Principal businesses in which Registration statement effective 5:30 Robinson-Humphrey Co,, 1,000; Robinson, Rohrbaugh & Lukens, 1,000; E. H. Rollins company and its subsidiaries are engaged p.m. EWT. on July 14, 1943. are two-fold: Manufacture of drugs, & Sons, Inc., 8,000; L. F. Rothschild & Offered July 14, 1943, at 10414 and int. Co., 6,000; Schoellkopf, Hutton & Pom- pharmaceuticals, toilet articles, food and by The First Boston Corp.; Blyth & Co., eroy, Inc., 4,000; Schwabacher & Co., chocolate products, rubber articles and Inc.; Eastman, Dillon & Co., and Granother products used in or sold by drug 8,000; Scott & Stringfellow, 3,000; Chas. bery, Marache & Lord. stores and distribution of such products, W. Scranton & Co., 2,000; Sheridan, Bogan and secondly the operation, by subsidiaries & Co., TWENTIETH CENTURY-FOX FILM 1,000; Shields & Co., 8,000; Shuof retail drug stores. CORPORATION man, Agnew & Co., 2,000; I. M. Simon & Underwriting —Bmith, Barney & Co., Co., 1,000; Singer, Deane & Scribner, Twentieth-Century-Fox Film Corporation New York, heads the group of underwrit¬ has filed a registration statement for 1,000; Smith, Barney & Co., 12,000; Wm. ers. Others will be supplied by amend665/715 shares of preferred stock, $1.50 R. Staats Co., 3,000; Starkweather & Co., «' ;■''"■■: .',!,■■' dividend cumulative, convertible, without 3,000; Stein Bros. & Boyce, 3,000; Stix & ment. Offering—Price to public will be sup¬ par value. The shares are already issued Co., ,2,000; Stone & Webster and Blodget, plied by amendment. and outstanding. 12,000; Stroud & Co., Inc., 4,000; Sutro Proceeds—Proceeds will be applied by & Co., 3,000; Swiss American Corp., 2,000; Address—(-444 West 56th Street, New York company together with other funds to the Spencer Trask & Co., 6,000; Tucker, An¬ City. redemption of $30,243,200 face amount of Business—Corporation and its subsidi¬ thony & Co., 8,000; Union Securities Corp., the company's 25-year 5% bonds due, aries are engaged principally in the pro¬ 20,000; Van Alstyne & Co., 2,000; Vietor, March 15, 1953, presently outstanding in duction and distribution of motion pic¬ Common, Dann & Co., 4,000; G. H. Walker & tures of all kinds, including features, short Co., 6,000; Watling, Lerchen & Co., the hands of the public, at 103% of face Such re¬ subjects and newsreels, in various parts 2,000; Wertheim & Co., 12,000; Westheimer amount plus accrued interest. & Co., 1,000; White, Weld & Co., 20,000; demption will require $31,150,496 plus ac¬ of the world, but primarily in the United "States. ■;■ ' Weeks & Stubbs, Inc., 4,000; crued interest, which to Sept, 15, 1943, •,'■■ ■>•,'"' / ■:; ; Whiting, V/, v. Underwriting—The shares of preferred Wisconsin Company, 6,000, and Yarnall & will amount to $756,030. stock Registration Statement No. 2-5182. Form registered are outstanding shares Co., 2,000. owned by the. Chase National Bank of the Registration Statement effective 4:30 S-l. (7-16-43). p.m., EWT. on July 17 as of 5:30 p.m. City of New York. The names of the seV' eral underwriters who will purchase the EWT. July 14. 3,000; together with the amounts to be purchased i by Power first , • 100,000 stock, Co. has i - and purchase, distribution electricity and ice,, purchase, bonds/ of COMPANY DRUG United /! ' production, distribution and sale of natural !" and production, distribution and sale of redemption, Electric $16,000,000 sociation. istration ' "i West -Seventh Engaged — of regis¬ on WEDNESDAY, AUG. 4 UNITED * • ■ the % generation, transmission, distribution and sale of elec¬ !v. CORPORATION Celotex ' 11:15 fr ) gas, Cal.- SUNDAY, AUG. 1 CELOTEX — ' " - , effective . sale bonds, 3 3/4% Series due 1968, and 40,000 shares 5!4% -convertible prior preferred stock, par Viilue $100 per share. Address—3771 Eighth Street, Riverside, tered ■ tration and equipment CALIFORNIA ELECTRIC POWER CO. capital surplus. (7-io-43). (3-5-43). Business due per be facilities, plant work¬ Registration Statement No. 2-5179. Form (3-1. '.',3 of additional working capital Registration Statement No. 2-5105. Form general corporate-purposes. Fiv« share of the net proceeds will allocated to capital and the balance dollars Distribution is to the corporation for for used of statement Chicago, u Proceeds—Expansion ;• ■■ on for ..." July 9, 1943. and oommon, *>10.; installation ^ the share one Underwriting—None. of added to be the of capital be , proceeds will will and be made by direct sales by its treasury stock. amendmeirt../';;v^':'/;;r.:t:r^7'^;f Offering—-Price brick.- i face and '■'■.■ No. 2-5112. Form EWT. manufacture com¬ of —• by preferred price .-per ■'*/►.'" *'*:-f-y? supplied of capital purposes. Sta(<jment Worth, Texas, shares of 7% Offering—Present offering v.consists, -t>. 2,000 units, -each . unit consists of four Hallgarten * : , Co. ' is principal underwriter. Others will Underwriting Texas. has "l registration statement for $6,850,000 first mortgage bonds, 3%% series due 1973. :V" Fisher Street, Fort V ;■./■ % " "Business—Manufacture ... common . COMMUNITY PUBLIC SERVICE CO. Community Public Service Co. has regis¬ shares of the v working corporate Address—408 10,000 15,000 Address—2500-22 t and fabrication of rare compounds, alloys and commercial products. for par. were a CORPORATION a for Registration a.m. 1943, to defer Corporation has filed trust company. Registration A-2 (3-24-43). far as they suffice, so .;;•-:;•■■■■ July 15, statement Worth, production metal (6-29-43). mon,- no a . consists subsidiaries proceeds prepayment, preferred stock and • . other by the board will be applied be fixed company's notes outstanding in the BURTONITE ; . filed at the public voting the for • additional effective date. statement lor 53,566 shares without par value. »•( Chicago, 111. Business—Business its warrants, to may stock will through the Burtonite J CORP. has Corp, stock, common of as to the company such Proceeds—Entire proceeds from the sale be received by the company and used of the shares of subscribed a of stock com¬ the Address—North ■ price not are exercise s-i. \f: Metallurgical registration of as formed After the warrants proposed the syndicate Subscription Amendment filed THURSDAY, JULY 29 Fansteel the net though that the stock to be sold should be offered to the selected group at a .price of $10.50 per share. The share one to as through then- available invest¬ banking channels. The board deter- ment now amendment. then company price mined principal amount of $1,050,000. Registration Statement No. 2-5166. Form of the com¬ other funds of (7-8-1943). FANSTEEL of of rate held. by the a amount marketed sub¬ of Registration Statement No. 2-5178. Form S-l. the . of issue, at : to stock rights to -' ■ at filed Proceeds—Net the bonds to on of same preferred proposes to sell such ■such bonds, of shares be expiration the expenses paid <out be 2Vz preferred at 106J/4r/o of $47,812,500.Interest or registered will pany 1, 1969, due Aug. A, face shares each the stock, preferred for price bonds, exclusive of accrued interest, will be applied, together with other necessary funds of the company, for the redemption of stock pay procured by /',,, '*. • ' - its being post- amendment. effective of scribe ' amendment. /. such through the such warrants Offering—Company has granted to hold¬ the of of dealer. ers Commission. Names of underwriters will be supplied by post-effec¬ ding instead will company $1 for each share sold exercise will offer the competitive bid¬ the the dealers water. Underwriting—Company 2,000; 12,000; George E. securities. Bank Weeks, not directly proceeds from the Amanda E. .Silleck ment l any the dividend cumulative, con-r value, from the Chase of the City of New York. Twentieth Century thus will not receive any proceeds from sale of any of the shares of •preferred stock registered which will go to the selling stockholder. The purchasers and number of shares to be purchased follow: Lehman Brothers, 35,000; Blyth & Co., Inc., 35,000; Adamex Securities Corp., 4,000; A. C. Allyn & Co., B. is company registration $1.50 National Inc., ; be retained by the holders. its vertible, without par & the debentures, as modified, are Proceeds—The to corporation gives the names of group of investment houses formed to purchase the 665,715 shares of Twentieth Century-Fox Film preferred den, Schalk and Anna C. A. Dunn. The company has now outstanding $2,996,000 face amount of 10-year 5% debentures, due July 1, 1950. It is proposed to modify the debentures without, however, extending the date of maturity or changing the in¬ terest rate thereof, changing the designa¬ tion to ,5 % sinking fund debentures and providing other covenants. $252,000 face pert to amendment an nation-wide & Co., 12,000; Goldman, Sachs & Co., 12,000; Granbery, Marache & Lord, 2 000; Hallgarten & Co., 12,000; Hamlin & Lunt, 1,000; Harriman Ripley & Co., Ruppert, George E. Ruppert, Amanda E. .Silleck, Manufacturers Trust Co., J. Rup¬ amount of In a First the to trical bonds Offering—Price Forgan public will be by amendment. The securities outstanding and will be sold by Offering—Price 2-5160. Form statement Co., 1,000; by amendment. ' Registration Statement No. (6-25-43). ;,/■'/•■■:/; •'.'■■■ 3,000; Dominick & Domimck, 6,000; Doolittle, Schoellkopf & Co., 2,000; Ndlson, Douglass & Co., 1,000; Drexel & Co., 8,000; Eastman, Dillon & Co., 12,000; Elworthy & Co,, 2,000; Emanuel & Co., 2 000; Equitable Securities Corp., 3,000; Estabrook & Co., 6,000; Fahey, Clark & Underwriting—First Boston Corp. of New York ; the sale of the sold produc¬ supply,., manufacture, transmission, distribution and sale of elec¬ A-2. Co '■/"•' brewing and selling fermented malt liquors. ! proceeds from any stock, plied by amendment. Proceeds—Net proceeds Its ceive principally in the purchase, engaged pany tion, S ■city. of will be , Offering—Offering price to the public will be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—Proceeds will go to the selling stockholder. The corporation will not re¬ ... will be applied as follows: $53,170,000 "to redeem at 102%, the $62,000.000 of company's First Mortgage 5s of $15,693,370 to redeem at $110 per the 142,667 shares of company's preferred stock, no par. Further de¬ tails to be supplied by post-effective 1954; share, $7 amendment Registration Statement No. 2-4845. Form (9-17-41) Amendment filed July 1, 1943, to defer A2. effective date a* Volume 158" IOWA & LIGHT CO. POWER THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Number 4196 40,716 shares in First Mutual Trust Fund. ?Address—120 Broadway, New York City. Business—Investment trust. 7-*'V; •• & r-'-.y 1973. 1 Sixth Address-—312 :;:7 vBusiness—Is a public utility engaged in the business of furnishing electric serVioe to be offered lor sale at competitive bidding under the rules of the Commission. Names of the are National Securities & Research • statement. (6-28-43). Amendment filed July. 16, the bonds; 'together with funds to be received from aggregating $2,500,000, will be Used to redeem on Sept. 1, 1943, a total pf $11,232,000 face amount of the com¬ pany's f irst ;mortgage bonds; to .redeem., on Dbfe l; 1043, -10,133 shares ip^r ;' $ 1001 of pompany;s 7 f?. cumulative preferred stock; effective of date. : ^ _ 1943, ' > ... to defer » t Corporation has Co: of "$1,750,000 refunding mortgage Des of bonds, ; paid fully :-;; !,o andr non-asV.r. v.;- under the laws of April 27, 1943, for the pur¬ pose of engaging either alone or with Others'in any phase of the oil business." 7 Offering—Price to the public is $100 per Delaware Series Co. A-2. ? be 7 underwriters City, Utah. will be supplied by mortgage bonds, amend¬ be applied redemption at of the to first and refunding mortgage gold bonds, series A, due Sept. 1, 1954; to the redemption at 105 of the face amount of $1,359,000 of Parr Shoals Power Co. first Co. sinking 1952, fund to and on share., 105 of the face amount of $10,213,300 Lexington Water Power Co. first mort¬ gage5% gold bonds, series due 1968. ■ 7 Registration Statement No. 2-5162. Form p.m. July 15, 7: ,'v EWT. On July 16, 1943. Invited—Company is inviting bids from it of $20,000,000 1st mtge. bonds due 1973; all bids must be presented to the company (Room 2601) 61 Broadway, New York City before 12 o'clock noon, EWT., July 26. Bidders will name The Bids for the purchase 'effective date. C. A. ; .KEYSTONE; CUSTODIAN FUNDS, F. E. Rand and Leslie the Pacific Mutual Share¬ Committee have filed Balch, as INC. ,7 Business—Investment trust." .-;r> 77' Funds, [ of 7-77 Business—Life | INC. FUNDS, to of one the mittee them trusst. a * Underwriting • —Keystone 'Funds, Inc., sponsor. ? i (■ •. •. is called main to in ,, and Co. and the ^Offering—At\marketf7;;.-'i 77,-7 7., Proceeds—For investment. 77 Registration Statement No. 2-5169. Form . so- rehabilita¬ of and said mutualization Mutual Life California. of held* by the agreement Pacific However, the com¬ securities .with reinsurance the it. of by objectives vote connection plan tion held F-li (2-19-43). Insur¬ :7;7'777 ■■7r7,7- v. 1943, to defer filed June 28, Amendment ■> • Heat shares Business plus "• Riverside Mills has registered $639,000 5Vn% first mortgage bonds, dated Feb. 1943, due Feb. 15, 1963. ' St., Cincinnati 7:7-77; electric Dnderwiiter —Columbia Gas utUltj • v (or share held each at $100,016 per when repay vances ! (3-^0-401 filed July , 15, to defer 1943, Address—Augusta, Ga. . 4j CORPORATION Gas ^ registered $75,000,000 and collateral trust 3 mortgage oonds due 1958• York Citj Address—2 Rector Street, New 7- Business—Production and sale of natural part of Electric Bond and Share Sys¬ ?as; tem Underwriters;—None will be Terms—Bonds Offering institutional whose investors, sold to will names supplied by amendment, at 99.34% redeem $28,850,000 United Public Service 6% Debentures due 7e . - be disposed Should of company bonds agreed to buy under the laws of for the purpose of- engaging, in the business of acquiring, exploring, developing and operating minfing properties in Mexico, and the milling and marketing of ores and concentrates Business—Organized . on 'therefrom. Oct. 23, 1942, v' - than Mills any such desires to $83.50 per interest. V crued Underwriting—Offering will be made the public by the company, and and dealers for their own ac¬ counts or as selling agents of the com¬ pany. • ' .:'7"v.; Offering—Offering consists of 50,000 units, a unit consisting Of a production $100 -bonds which Riv¬ sell • par not at 1953; to pay 6% 100 demand note of $25,925,> and Share; to repay Bond Electric to $2,000,000 open account debt to E. B. & S.; and to purchase from $6,000,000 Co., bonds due United Gas Pipe Line its 1st & Coll. 4% of 1961. Balance will be in used and value . effective date. 13, 1943, to defer , note the in shares of face amount common stock, of $10 price and per 20 unit America. located Proceeds—For ■ v development, purchase of equipment, etc. ' Registration Statement No. 2-5151. Form S-3 (6-11-43). Amendment filed July:'16, 1943, to defer effective-date. < at SECURITIES & RESEARCH Securities & Research filed and Owns and 67 stone a Corpora¬ registration statement for 7 South N. J. Offering — The operates a Munn Avenue, ten- house East perferred stock being bonds presently mortgage on the prop¬ 67 South Munn J., at the rate of four shares of $100 value each, in addition to $600 in cash, in consideration for the surrender for cancellation of each the j7 3EC Feb. on been Corp. filed amendment With Gas 21, 1942, stating that it had to unable further the extend pur¬ chase agreements with 14 insurance com¬ panies covering the proposed private sale such insurance companies of $75,000,000 to of the company^ first mortgage and col¬ bonds, 4ue 1959. This poration to the intends end that privately, said agreements to its by continue bonds renewal or negotiations shall of otherwise, be eithe the or Amendment filed unsubordinated the registrant at Avenue, East Orange, N. July 7, 1943, ■ afore¬ offered a for than more one par OF WORTH, INC. an were by 66,922 statutory lien on all Stock in such by each borrowing member institution. The Federal banks owned Home that Street, Wil¬ mington, Del. Business—Company is a new corpora¬ tion organized March 25, 1943. It will engage in the business of selling drug store merchandise, other than that manu¬ factured by United Drug Co. to its stock¬ holders who will be the distributors of products of United Drug Co. While the corporation is being sponsored by United Co., ho control over its operations Drug A measure for the Interior for the 1944 fiscal year was Loan at no Bank time Act indebtedness of available $5,000,000 the from over will make a total this for -,; 7; / V; Seaboard Reorganization Possibilities Interesting L. H. Rothchild & Co., 120 Broadway, New York City, have prepared a study of Seaboard Air Line, which they believe is es¬ pecially timely in view of the final report of the Special Mas¬ ter's plan for reorganization of Seaboard. Copies of this interest¬ ing study may be had upon re¬ quest from L. H. Rothchild & Co. requires Except for the a carried purpose. Registration Revoked The any stock held by it. projects; this amount with the unexpended 1943 fiscal year of and conservation water utilization the aggre¬ shall outstanding advances made Federal Home Loan Bank to any member exceed twelve times the amounts paid in by such member for outstanding capital by for 000 gate member in of 32 dealer-broker Charles Hughes registration & Co., Inc., Broadway, New York City, has been revoked by the Securities Exchange Commission on charges of violating the Securi¬ and liquidation of $6,427 on which ties Exchange Act of 1934 and the the bank anticipates no loss, there Securities Act of 1933. were no delinquencies in princi¬ pal or interest in excess of thirty days. In fact, the banks have ad¬ $1,000,000,000 since inception, without sustain¬ single loss." vanced their ing a over Coal Stock Looks Good a Tenth were The balance ; . unsecured The secured advances which has most widely diversified field of Coal Company, It is understood that the firm feels tion is in the not uase the and means Situation of Interest Stock of The pany, owners of Interstate a York 40 Exchange Place, offers inter¬ possibilities for apprecia¬ tion, according to a memorandum New being distributed by Kneeland & Company, Board of Trade Build¬ City, members of the New York Stock and Curb Exchanges. Copies of this orandum may kan & Com¬ large national chain of restaurants, pany, to seek re¬ lief in the Courts. esting by Shaskan & Com¬ ac¬ justified by the facts' operations, offers attractive pos¬ andum issued Hughes Commission's sibilities, according to a memor¬ value. West of Approved By President balance $26,950,307 on Traer United Wholesale Druggists of Forth Worth, Inc., hRS filed a registration state¬ ment for 5,000 shares of common stock, no the Interior Dept. Funds together quarterly or Federal Home Loan Banks held a to defer DRUGGISTS . to ten years, such ad¬ required to be amor¬ The current situation inTruax- WHOLESALE FORTH for $1,899,682, one year or $3,000,000 for the Boise (Idaho) amortized, but project. It also appropriates $64,- home mortgages, the unpaid balances of which aggregated $174,086,071, by obligations of the United States, direct or guaranteed, having a face value of $4,122,325 and other eligible collateral totaling $78,228. In addition to this collateral, the effective date. Address—100 registered is to be offered otherwise than for cash. It is to be distributed to hold¬ of United Building, Orange, ers •• (5-15-41) UNITED - apartment secured by the first CORPORATION National tion has ; ■ Securities Bankers — brick erty of NATIONAL — Business Story . 7 Philadelphia, Pa. $10, lawful money of the United States of - HOLDING COMPANY value, to be authorized. Address ' Registration Statement No. 2-4760, Form \-2 . . monthly up collateralized to the public as circumstances shall dictate in order to obtain the best possible price." Sixty Seven Holding Company has regis¬ tered 3,412 shares of preferred stock, $100 par $1 companys on preferred stock sold filed July SEVEN $9,502,490 .amendment states: "These purchase agree¬ ments, expired on Feb. 16, 1942. The cor¬ (6-28-43). SIXTY of ac¬ direct to (to; brokers penditures and possibly to pay accumulated lateral trust 3%% Registration Statement No. 2-5165. Form S-l. part to reimburse treasury for capital ex¬ dividends Banks aggregated for be not Proceeds—To Gas less ..7 7. 7-.;•"--,-.7 Purpose—For reorganizaztion. 7: • v 7;..-7 Amendment '■• ■> acquire exceeding $120,000 through the exchange of preferred stock purchased hy it, Johnson, Lane, Space & Co., Inc. has erside Mexico other purpose. an amount of any not 'Tucson,. Ariz. -- for Smith Of the total advances out¬ basis. Corp. United Mr. ac¬ standing on June 30, 1943, $63,241,270 were on a secured basis and GAS UNITED profits banks, made are on basis. Registration Statement No. 2-4379. Porn \-2 1943 year, made and tized '777^ costs 30, measure on May 20 and the Sen¬ Final Congres¬ while the bal- j ate on June 18. $43,961,427 represented sional action came on July 6 need year instruction Federal Home Loan when the Senate agreed to a con¬ and on which in¬ ference report which the House stallments of approximately $5,- adopted on July 5, The bill includes $22,569,000 for 622,891 are due within one year. Under the rules and regulations the Central Valley project in Cal¬ for the Federal Home Loan Bank ifornia, $3,500,000 for the Colo¬ System, Federal Home Loan Bank rado Big Thompson project and less & Gas 12 June long term advances which mature Electric Corp. current debt and (2,835,000 first mortgage bonds held bj iarent and associated companies, anu to) Columbia Proceeds—To the 000 one of ance Substantially all outstanding stock is helo ay Report Income was the advances share - statement for 1,000,000 comand production notes in the of $500,000, lawful money of the United States of America. [ : Address—406 Valley National Building, public up to ten years, Electrl' & of ended undivided of within :.7 - ■ -v-; -7 -.... "■:7 - ■: \ •; 17" Offering—Stockholders will receive oi (er to subscribe to 25/94ths of one com non share in units of 5/94ths of a shar* lor each 5/94ths of a share held at $5.3', 4or each unit. On a share basis, stock solders may subscribe to 5 new share? (irsi : shares 31, short term advances which mature t , registration March providing $105,000,'Department signed condition, Mr. Smith's statement by President Roosevelt on July 12. said: The bill carries large sums for rec¬ "Advances outstanding on June lamation and irrigation projects 30, 1943 amounted to $90,191,577 in the West. of which $46,230,150 represented The House originally passed the iompany Jorp. 15, . , .mon the will Regarding the banks' financial ■ (6-29-43). .aggregate sum at vear first and refunding mortgage gold bonds, Series A, 5%, of which $11,813,000 amount were outstanding at March 31, 1943, these bonds having been guaran¬ teed as to principal and interest by the Utah Company. Registration Statement No. 2-5173. Form A-2. (6-30-43). pointed out. Power Co. re $100 par commoi Main & income period and counts and Operating <— Amendment - . outstanding Utah Light & Traction Co.'s 30- face sent the net increment to the sur¬ •effective date. Business—Company devotes its activity ' 1:7 ';''. «■ almost entirely to cotton textile by-prod¬ Amendment filed July 13, 1943, to defer ucts or. waste. ■' 11 • ' 7 "7 'effective-date. 7; Underwriting—No : formal underwriting agreement has been entered into covering KEYSTONE CUSTODIAN FUNDS, INC. the exchange offered. .• • Offering—Under a plan of reorganiza¬ , Keystone Custodian. Funds, Inc., has filed a registration statement for 500,000 shares tion Riverside Mills offers to the holders of full certificates of participation, Key¬ of its preferred stock in exchange therefor stone Custodian Fund, Series "S-2". $120 par value in first mortgage 5Vfe% 7 Address—50 Congress Street, Boston. bonds, plus $2,625 in cash lor each snare Business—Investment trust. of its preferred stock, provided that 75% !■ in amount of the issued and outstanding Underwriting — 'Keystone Custodian Funds, Inc., .sponsor.. preferred stock accept the same and ten¬ der their stock in exchange on or before Offering—At market. 7 Proceeds—For investment. -. Sept. 1, 1943, but time may be extended by the board. The bonds of this issue shall Registration Statement No. 2-5170. Form <M. (6-29-43). 7 •: • 77'..^77i only be exchanged for preferred stock or v Amendment filed July 13, 1943, to defer sold to raise money to purohase and re¬ effective date. tire preferred stock or to reimburse the company for preferred stock which it may METALES DE LA VICTORIA, S. A. * purchase before plan becomes ^effective, Metales de la Victoria, S. A. has filed a and which it does not retire and shall not C-l. Light, 25,000 [effective date. RIVERSIDE MILLS Custodian ' ' Union Address—4th . Registration Statement No. 2-5098. Form •/ ^ shares the vote ance Inc., has for 25,000 (shares; lull certificates of participation. Keystone Custodian Fund, Series "S-l". [ Address—50 Congress Street, Boston, •ft- Business—Investment insurance. Purpose—The agreement places no' lim¬ upon the powers of the committee, : tweystone Custodian Funds, filed a registration statement were pay period ..... Ohio x'!y\ :;:7:77777'7777; Insurance itation v affecting CUSTODIAN KEYSTONE Life , ■ Utah Company's first lien and mortgage gold bonds, Series of 1944", of which $4,068,000 face 1943. $1,067,483 and prior period ad-^>" justments totaling $265,361 repre¬ . Offering—At market. > 1 " " " v; Proceeds—For investment: >. I; Registration Statement No. 2-5168. Form -;c7l. (6-29-43),. 77 7y,7jv.>7 , ; Amendment filed July 13, 1943, to defer effective date:; • » -v?7 } Mutual Pacific 7 * " " "' Address—Of issuer, 626 South Spring v- St., Los Angeles, Cal. Executive office, •523 West Sixth St., Los Angeles, Cal. : . of declared by the banks in the total amount of $832,199. itook Co., of California. .7, Custodian Underwriting •— Keystone Inc., sponsor. { share, (6-30-1943). {istered ' iKeystone Custodian Fund, Series "K-2". 5 Address—50 Congress Street, Boston. used of PANY ( registration statement with the SEC for voting trust certificates for 508,200 shares of common stock, par $1 per Keystone Custodian Funds, Inc., has jfiled a registration statemeno for 100,000 i shares full •- certificates of v participation, gen¬ transferred to the Banks' legal reserves as required by law, according to a statement issued by Everett Smith, financial representative of the banks. Dividends for the same UNION LIGHT, HEAT AND POWER COM a • "4yas amount 77;.':,. 7.. .7 price to the by amendment. net which 20% Registration Statement No. 2-5174. Form Protective holders 1943, to defer amendment. six-months investment. Proceeds—For A-2. " INSURANCE LIFE CALIFORNIA OF Waggener ' 13, on . MUTUAL CO. - j'i Registration Statement No. 2-5167. Form ,C-1. (6-29-43).' Amendment filed July 1943.; PACIFIC * will of be Of $1,899,682 For Six Months Of 1943 p.m., ;7. * certain any, company, the of 12 Federal Home Loan Banks • •f' 7 7" rule of underwriters of to if pay general To bidding Names by supplied (6-25-43).77:,7'7■ :■; ■'.77"';'77'"7.' Registration statement effective 5:15 . Proceeds—For-investment. be A-2. , Offering—At market. Lake Wyoming. Offering—Offering > 7 competitive sale the To Salt a public utility operating in Idaho, northern and central southwestern supplied will bonds, redemption ''jKEYSTON^^^ Keystone «.,•■*: Custodian the be . — Interest 1973. Building, 7'7. 7;: 7:-v:fv;^-v7 ,;7:, Commission. gold the and and amount, following purposes: principal and interest to matur¬ ity, as the case may be, on Utah com¬ pany's 30-year first mortgage 5% gold bonds due 1944, of which $28,119,000 face amount were outstanding at March 31. 1943. ' by amendment. Kearns issue such To pay fered .. Inc., is named sponsor. for Underwriting—The bonds will be of¬ for sale by the company pursuant face $8,361,500 of Broad River Power 5% 5:30 Business—Is principally to 102% — southeastern Utah - Underwriting Address 7 Offerings-Price to public will be supplied by amendment. 1, effective 1943. Series due rate will be supplied ment. Proceeds—Will 16, issue " from $3,500,000 face amount of serial notes, and eral funds Utah Power & Light Co. has filed a reg¬ statement for $37,000,000 first a Underwriting—Tellier & Co., New York, is principal underwriter. corporate purposes. • ' 77—. ,y.; Proceeds—To be applied and used for the coupon rate. ••I - Registration Statement JSTo. 2-5138. Form any of the proper corporate purposes as s-i. (5-i2-43>. ■ 7 ; " its board of directorsX may determine. STATE OBOND & MORTGAGE CO. ". Amendment filed June 16, 1943, to de¬ Statement says it is the purpose and ob¬ State Bond & Mortgage Co. has filed a fer, ei t ecu ve date. »' jective of the management to be free at I ■-■;. j 7. C<' '77Uv ■ 777-tl, ■registration statement for investment cer¬ all times to take advantage of any conditificates, Series 1203, in the amount of ition or set, of circumstances which, in its $500,000. ' ' Keystone * Custodian Fvirids,' Inc.,'- has opinion, offers opportunity for profit to Address—26yo North Minnesota Street, .'filed a registration statement for 100,000 the corporation. *. ' •, " 7.7v;: New Ulm, Minn.. shares pf full certificates-of participation, Registration Statement No. 2-5155. Form Business—Investment company. Keystone, Custodian Fund, Series "B-2". 7, 8-2. (6-18-43). Offering—At 100. 7 : v7;.< f ■■ Address—50 Congress Street, Boston. ;"7 Registration'1 statement effective but 7 Underwriting—No underwriter named. Business-—Investment -trust.' )yZ apparently defective 5:30 EWT. Funds, statement July on from banks of istration public utility operating in South Carolina. -7 7- V .,v7 Underwriting—Bonds will be offered for sale at competitive bidding. Names of April ceived UTAH POWER & LIGHT CO. Columbia, Street, '.■■ 77,-'. ;■ EWT. with Northwest¬ eral mortgage serial bonds of Utah, due serially 1S49-1953; $3,500,000 to be re¬ (6-19-43). Registration Co. and sale of $3,500,000 face amount of gen¬ are operating capital and security. Registration Statement No. 2-5157. Form has together from Insurance of value, Address—19-21 Dover,Green, Dover, Del. Electric Moines , Gas p.m. . ;,:7 underwriters received Life at « sessable. $3,000,000 of^open & No — proceeds, to be Mutual ern Proceeds—Proceeds from sale of common stock will furnish to the company both supplied by amend¬ 7-''7^7' 77 /7; ,-7 Address—328 registered Ventures Oil A, due account inLight Co.,; $4,750,000; to partial payment for Iowa properties of Iowa-Nebraska Light 6 Power Co., $1,000,000 and for other and ttebtedness Underwriting Proceeds—Net $3,500,000 named. . Main ment. 3,000 shares of Class A capital stock, withiOUtv par 'fate -umaUnt pf ! general Electric will due OIL VENTURES CORPORATION jt6'^lhb'.!Purbti'a$e^fr6m iTUinqiq\Iq'wavPd.wer' ^'Business—^Organized 1955, rate amount of ;; 7. registration statement for $20,000,mortgage bonds, series due 1973. a mortgage loans effective 3:30 of 5:30 p.m. as - first Interest the ' V C-l. sale of portion filed registration [' .Registration Statement No. 2-5164. Form Ids Light Co. and Des Moiries Electric Light Illinois Iowa Power Co. Proceeds bank of date - investment. Proceeds—For Co. from ifrom the registration statement for a Offering—Effective interdependent transactions the acquisition by Con¬ tinental Gas & Electric Co. pf Iowa Power, Ja Corpora¬ 16,631 shares of National Securities Series. Address—120 Broadway, New York City. Business—Investment trust. Offering—Price to the public will be supplied by amendment. 1 '' 7 :7; ■ ' Proceeds—Bonds are to be issued as part of filed has tion 77- "7 7 " amendment. CORPORATION k , include Carolina South S. C. -77 be exercised by that company. Offering—Common stock will be offered to retail druggists at $50 per share. SOUTH CAROLINA ELECTRIC & GAS CO. 000 SECURITIES & RESEARCH NATIONAL Underwriters will be supplied by post effec¬ series date, effective July 5, 1943. Business—Is ^Underwriting—-Bonds a \ ! Registration Statement No. 2-5163. Form C-l (6-28-43) ' *' ■' 1 ' • Amendment filed July 16, 1943, to defer joining counties. of : fund. trust Proceeds—For investment. in Central Iowa, and furnishing gas service in the City of Des Moines and environs, and in two municipalities in ad¬ ■which statement 1943, p.m. EWT. on July 9, •v (counties 1 Registration Re¬ EWT. the outside the City of Des and in 12 contiguous Moines and environs, tive & Corporation, sponsor. Offering—Will be continuous and the offering price will vary with the value of a share, which value In turn will vary with the value of the underlying securities in will (5-21-43). * ; Polk .County, Underwriter—National' Securities ,• S-l search 7:7.;77;; Avenue, Des Moines, Iowa. jlri ,000 face value of such bonds. Registration Statement No. 2-5144. Form ■! Light Co; has' filed *'• registration'statement;' for' $17,000,000 first; mortgage bonds, series due June 1, Power .Iowa « 327 ing, Chicago, 111. Copies of this interesting mem¬ interesting memorandum may be be had from Shas¬ had upon request from Kneeland Company upon request. & Company. ' ,*w ' vp vrfpwrtui 1 j.' wit ifr^v^sntn ¥. •wy^ y^ » " ai"*wifrw«*!»«w)j " w wft ■uuxr-nrr-ti THE COMMERCIAL & 328 Vv For Dealers Teletype—N. Y. 1-971 IIAnover 2-0050 Markets Firm Trading: all issues with stocks 4 y Missouri Pacific ... post-war Bendix Home ■ rARL MARKS & r.O- '«<:■ New York 4, N. Y. : v"'-' to public will be best served by a meet stringent conditions both as compulsory regulation that all to capital and reputation, and transactions in securities be han¬ during his membership he is sub¬ dled on designated, properly su¬ ject to rules and regulations for pervised exchanges and that va¬ fair play and honest dealing. rious issues, not already listed, "Despite all this, under exist¬ should be allocated to such ex¬ ing regulations by the Securities changes in accordance with the and Exchange Commission, he can location of the issuing corpora¬ not buy or sell any security on tion. ' ' 1 the floor of * man a Exchange that is our registered with the Commis¬ (with few exceptions—in the case of unlisted trading privi¬ sion Y leges and exempted securities). "For instance, such purely local securities as Maryland Casualty this "If done, were stock traded on business of volume under their lie "Whereas, that sion affiliations or "I hope comes may Teletype 'CL" you supervi¬ trade in securities, without a record, anywhere in the community. He can buy at a price and sell for ANYTHING he can get, or he may sell first at a high price and then such in your "If I own can answer philadelphia NEW Bell telephone Enterprise 6015 Now Available ' St. Red Rock Bottlers Teletype new 1 -57ft york Air Communications have built not could turers ' - shoe make for 40 * first call on pany's message is signed by Frank *Utica & Mohawk Valley Ry 4V2-41 y-. • Rand, Chairman of the Board, and Byron A. Gray, President. C. The International Shoe Co. sales Roberts, John¬ branches include: they manufac¬ & son shoes Rand; ^Consolidated Dearborn Com. Freidman-- Peters; manufac¬ Shelby; Hy-Test (Safety Shoes); Vitality Shoe Co.; Queen Quality Shoe Co.; Dorothy Dodd Shoe Co.; Winthrop Shoe Co.; ■ Continental Shoemakers; Conformal Footwear turing millions of shoes annually Co.; Pennant Shoe Co.; Jefferson for Shoe more they willing which the were to disregard International quality Co. Shoe While is the not and will is company do. not armed our forces, there is still quantity of good, ser¬ sufficient viceable the shoe civilian to essential meet requirements. "President." j The com¬ Shoe Shoe and Metro-Craft Co. Southern Traction 5/50 Co., . Y - Interstate Co.; -vY'YY Shoe - V' *Circular available ; Blair F. Member purchase or the sale,: and the buyer and seller have no way of knowing the difference in the way of profit made by. such a broker. Stimson For War Conferences Secretary of War Few cope L. Henry such a trans¬ transpires when a legiti¬ The broker hav¬ ing the selling order offers the security and such offering, known security is carried to a mate exchange: the to all is passed members of members the floor, by airplane on July conferences civil and the the war that the bid and offer meet at a given Stimson's first United on reason importance" his to entered troubled at¬ was coming. : There record a , immediately there and carried and in that the afternoon local it is newspapers On ing it, number Lt. Gen. permanent record is in the; of the Exchange for any¬ commanding general of the Euro¬ body to inspect through the proper pean theatre of operations, and on channels. The commissions are July 13 was a. dinner guest of a "It is my and : available to was an understanding that the With Dempsey-Detmer formed with the primary (Special to CHICAGO, Fritz has Financial the ILL. —Norman became j Chronicle) associated with as war a year or so Some esti¬ output for years run postwar seven million units a compared with 4.5 million in good year. it is considered that a Flying Fortress consumes 245 gal¬ lons per hour and that the trend larger planes than this, it is easy to imagine the enormous quantities of fuel that will be Dempsey-Detmer & Co., 135 South consumed by commercial air Street, members of the transportation alone when the is Chicago Stock' Exchange. Mr. war over.. Also increasing Fritz was previously with the In-; quantities of petroleum will be dustrial National Bank of Chicago. required for making synthetic La Triumph Salle Expl osives rubber, index many, . — Sold — Quoted Bank and Insurance Stocks.. 304 Calendar of New Security Flotations 326 Canadian Securities 313 Investment Trusts - ,.... 323 Municipal News and Notes'....,,..., 324 Renort............... 304 Our Reporter On. Governments 318 Our Reporter's HAY, FALES & CO. t-' Members New York Stock Exchano* Railroad Securities 71 Broadway N. Y. BOwling Greeo 9-7027 Bell Teletype NTT 1-61 301 Real Estate Securities Securities Salesman's Tomorrow's Says 325 corner alcohols, plastics, and other items which have - 320 Markets—Walter Whyte 313 been produced exclu¬ sively by chemical manufacturers. By the time postwar demand begins to get in its licks, crude oil prices will have moved to the peacetime high of barrel compared with the a $1.17 now crease up nearer record $3.00 quoted. And this in¬ is certain to pass along to refined products in time. COMMON . -V - ■ ^ ■;; Bought—Sold—Quoted Analysis upon Request Longmire, McCulcheon Qisil V-Fand To Return Because T. J. FEIBLEMAN & CO. Membets'New Orleans Stock Exchange New York 4 41 Broad Street BOwling Green 9-4433 Tele. NY 1-493 To Private Business R. John Executive Longmire, Howard of the U. S. Treasury Victory Fund Committee in the Eighth (St. Louis) Federal Reserve District, and John D. McCutcheon, Burgwin Forms Manager Assistant have Executive > Manager, resigned to return to their Own Investment Firm• PITTSBURGH, PA. J. — Howard Burgwin has formed Howard J. Burgwin & Co. with offices in the Trust Building to deal in private business connections, it is announced by Chester C. Davis, President of the St. Louis Reserve Union Bank. ner Longmire, who has served in the post since June, 1942, is a partner of I. M. Simon & Co., St. Louis, while Mr. McCutcheon re¬ sumes his place with John D. Mc¬ Cutcheon & Co., Inc., St. Louis. The latter also has served since securities. investment win was in for many Mr. Burg¬ years a part¬ Phillips, Schmertz & Co. Mr. June, 1942. A liberal dividend payer NO BONDS - NO PREFERRED STOCK Petrolite Corp., Ltd. Dividends 1931-1942 averaged heretofore Page Bought BOTTLERS recommended. promises to be well average is toward S. many operation the after two as When Securities and Exchange Commis¬ sion year, Prime Minister Winston Churchill. -j — first as in automobile of high as be of prewar. excess the books fixed, printed anybody. • RED ROCK in reconverting many ; not within but mates will as immediately preced¬ were the in 12 he conferred with Jacob L, Devers, U. S, July burden¬ of automobiles . ticker \ • will civilian spect American troops, airdromes surplus Beach the petroleum conditions than peacetime basis. a by other lines. During his stay in the British Isles, the Secretary planned to in¬ and fected 1-2178 promising postwar prospects or can more industry will have little or no difficulty facilities some : the transaction is ef¬ and other installations. On his is made in the way to ^Britain, Mr. Stimson books of the Exchange, the trans-, stopped off at Iceland to inspect action is printed on the local stock troops there. : ; price Miami Refinery capacity has been greatly increased and refining methods^improved over the past year or of the growth possibilities and the inflationary hedge two, but, according to estimates impressive of fuel requirements after the features, the oil industry is one war, the industry will not be in which investor participation is Dec. 7, 1941, and for military officials said "great tached States have easily with inflationary The oil to visit industries more operations to American theatre of operations an since this by telephone and the broker who has the buying order makes his bid in the same manner. When 11 for im¬ with high military authorities. This Mr. was of offices the to in Great Britain portant; the ticker tape or out over NY Pittsburgh Harrisburg, Syracuse, Industry Has Impressive Outlook industry, says the United Business Service in a special study re¬ leased July 19. ' arrived . Oil Stimson In Britain compare Exchange Stock Tele. Whitehall 3-0550 New York around, replace his securi ties without a record of either the "Now, request on Claybaugh & Co. Philadelphia shop action with what : Rochester Transit Common Co.; Sundial Shoe Co.; Great Northern available material trade Ft. Dodge, Des Moines & years. Government has our Y';v - states that other as BONDS rigic<$> standards, but that good, dependable to be had by civil¬ company well that to - /;" The maintained mean ians'. as been explains company are System Teletype NY 1-2218 BUY WAR / statement, appearing elsewhere "Chronicle," the International Shoe Company a vital message to all shoe buyers. that is not lowering the moral standards of its products- which not New York 5 Street, Telephone WHitehall 4-7970 Bell Civilians to Pine 30 the materials,, shoes .l\: L. D. Sherman & Co. Vital broadcasts Louis company does "HOWARD R. TAYLOR, General Aviation Equipt. unusually printed of issue Government a yours, rather a this in Y 1-1397 Kellett Aircraft " YORK Message To All Shoe Buyers To Correct Mis¬ understandings Regarding Quality of Shoes The glad to hear from "V"Y'->y: "Very truly you. Y. N. Y'YY Vicana Sugar Association Largest Manufacturer Of Shoes Issues A shoe questions, any The the community. I shall be very HAnover 2-8780 4 •. Dealers Keeping Faith With Shoe Buyers standards the Congres¬ will have an during recess Dealers Ass'n Y. Security Great Amer. industries of fly-by-night opportunity to study this situation any Security STREET, 2-3600. REctor In jurisdiction, the pubbe 'safeguarded by would sional ; broker without adequate telephone in knowing at all times what a se¬ local Exchange our for the above reason. York NASSAU 45 ex¬ throughout the country would be keyed up to handle the changes Drydock curity is worth and what it last Company, Maryland Trust Com¬ sold for, and new companies seek¬ pany, Maryland Life Insurance ing capital would have little dif¬ Company, Baltimore National ficulty in securing proper and Bank, National Bank of Balti¬ conservative financing which is so more, Baltimore & Annapolis RR. very vital to the continuation of Co., Baltimore Life Insurance the American Government. Company and many others cannot Company, Maryland be Members N. has not Common M. S. WIEN & Co. request on incorporated-- ' New ; old, during which long I object of protecting the public and the result is that it is doing noth¬ period of time it has enjoyed a responsible and respected posi¬ ing of the kind. tion in this community. To be¬ < "It is my judgment that the member, ' ' • Members . is 105 years a & Pfds. Kobbe, Gearhart & Company Urges Abolition Of Over-the-Cosnter Markets come Old 25 Broad St., N.Y. Information y Western Pacific Corp. Majestic Radio & Television Corp. SPECIALISTS (Continued from page 298) Chicago, Milw. & St. Paul Laboratories, Inc. FOREIGN SECURITIES • Chicago North Western small Appliances, Inc. Allen B. DuMont . 50 Broad Street the in prospects Aeronca Aircraft ••••-. • Thursday, July 22, 1943 Aeroplane, Home Laundry, Electronics and Television fields, selling between 4 and 6l/2. FOREIGN SECURITIES ' FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Robinson-Duff To Admit shortly be Jr., Snedecor, admitted will to partner¬ ship in J. Robinson-Duff & Co., 61 Broadway, New York, City. Mr. Snedecor will act as on the floor of the alternate Exchange for Vincent H. La Frence. $1.82 per than George 11% share on or more present price. Memorandum on request Hill, Thompson & Co., Inc. Markets and Situations 120 Broadway, Teh REctor 2-2020 for Dealers New York 5 Tele. NY 1-2660 ,